Full text of "tar11"

See other formats

Jj</I UJJl 



f 



Y»»* 



\£Y\ 











JT 




lit 






Ljjj iSj-L* (Oij'i^) v^^ tL-' £7^1 fJj.r' -^ 

LiilLi (OAj'JI) (/j^SiU JL^i A*^ .i.i 



uijUJI jiD 



C^jy^h j-^h ^^ 








^ f '■^ii»f ^ 



* -* ■^^, 



■h' V J - 



bjju J la%^^\ 4r>( 





jki cl^J!!t^ cliUJ 



o 



J^l CH c^^' ^jy ^^^^ 



<^- 



JiJ 



hj\i\ jibi/ iiVj .Ijjj juT 



I 




r 



9- 



\dA'i\ 










• •cMJiJ^J't^^J .. <^5>(i]j 



**iy ^ 



l)Wm j '^Iq-^ 



Uj 4I1I ,n gfei}>- 




( 



f.^ 



^\/\ ^ c^^Ui ^ ^ 



\ 




hj\i\ jil^y i.'ilj ^\jjj jSj 




I 










'm^^y J ,^\>J>j Ot*i-J.I a,Ha>^ ^^^^ ^^-UJ lij* Ufl;»- aJjJLH i_^l J-;aiij 




J_j— AP j>_« j^ ll l»lail oli:rjJjiai*it A^r^jJ i*iail' V*>^^1 ^j^l t^U 



d 







. dU3 ^ ^j iiJ j^l ^0 jfl- 
^S ii ^1 C^l IJA O/ii 01 _p-j'i jr^l fjM\ liA c^l il ^3)_, 

Oyi 5_^f UjJu j|jhi!>b J (»i 01 ^^^^S Ja*J) Ji^ J OjL«U«Jl Sy-^l J^„ 

. ill Jl oIpjOI ;4_^ Up OlT U ^1 ^^^jjdl IJia j^l 




(^S-j^i 



ji\f y ^-Vj i^ljjj juS-j 



I 



1 



Ji^J J^ 






I 0( A — tj" ^^jfrj Aliai ^ Js- JW 4) frl;i3lj JuJ-lj ^SjtJu <urjjf 

OwLJii DU:w*i|!j ^\ Jjjii Aryl j.r JWj ij\:^^ AjOiU ^j A^j J*^ 





i. t^iil Va^l t^ ^^' ^y* jjsS'oJl 2i^ J-^UjJl Ui\5-»^y,aAJij 




Ija j!- in fllj^^i tij^l »JUS ^ ^jUSdl JjJtli ^_^ j_^ JUj£ jj::S'aJl 

j\ *i^ 5jlPl«Ilj (Jj«J< JLt JL« j;^ J53 jlJ^\j JJiS\i f Jliff US' t ljal\ oij^ 

^UJl oj il JU^Ij 




C;y>*ill i^jjj J^ 



V 



^_J 4/jU: V iw>U Ui^j Uj^ Uilj i^!iL,^l 5_pw»il c.,^! diJ 




OLJ^I villi a«a«5 >.l i^\^ JTj a)»a*J(j 4,>lj OU^II j - I^j^l - OLj^il 

J-J«J ^^-Jp*il Jj o/ij 4:^jjj .d^Ai _^wuj ^L'lijj ^jVl O-UL- jr ^ 
ai_Jfc Jla:^! J iJ^^^j , UiUj l^jj J^LiJl jUp^I 4^|_^ *^^j ij^| ^\^ 



i.^jS(l j\5:J^I vJ^ IPI^ iJ^. ^ .1^ ^Ij ^^, J^\^| ^, j^ sy^, 

iUlwj Soup 5ilfij L-p ^JT 5U-I Jj aIT ^!>U^1 3_^i lil , ^y^«^ 








J it^ij a-jyj ^j 5_^^j j^i^p j^j j\^j JL^ (^ dOi J* ^^ 











Vi au\s:5iij a\^i^^\ AP_jaii i^'Ufli ^lii j^ ^ diii J53 ^\ 




^ 







iJ^>Uailj J^S< 5ijU jSLij JjJ^ ^ <OUa^f J ^jPj=i l?jU» >Vi ^^j aTjUI 



J-S- Of -ill ... UijrjJ ^y^"^ jlH\UJcr^^^^^^^^^\ jA j^ 






^ iakij J-iuJl Jyo-Jj da«?- Uji _^j aJL* IjsS'j^ tl^l oiJlj "ijorSJS 



.( ... OOP «d IjopSi 2^j>-njiijf j)j ) 

1^1 Cjiisj\ ^^\ oJbjUr^ i.Ji=l\ ^A$y Jip v'>Li^\ 'i^j^\ aiai\^ Olj 

- ;j^j-ij" JV*J lOjl J-iii Ujb-j isLu5» A^jUil A^y-t aJlA Jjiii 5-»*>L-^» oj*aJl 

U':^ Oj-.jlaaj ^JUjI j^jJLp tlh iilj - aL)-\ if^U? J JLS»lj5» i\i-.'il Jj5i US' 

I 

i>tdU JUia»-'iIlj j^ilJ ii-J-l jU^l iapUwj itsiaa«is Jjjf j ,jj-»jJl ji^ <-jU-»f 





( 



_^< i^3r*^l (»^-^J jkuJJ Ijtf-iU jj<i oVPii J\ji Uj . . jul! aL\a« ;) j»^»iilj 




V^L--^1 aS'>» ijuJjJ;il v^^( aS'jsxIII ^aS'jm ^^\ diab ,y s-*^ ^ ^"^ 




oiSLJij ^jli ujjcj. i%Ji oi» ^;^i ^!>L-^\ J_^j jji^ \i-sj O^ujt \^ 

ijJl ^^i ^i *ijt v^^l ^^Vcj^ M:^ y^U\ b\k-^H\ J'O^l jil4» i* 

OUjO^ 4 ibS* J OV«iaJ» -5fli3-A« ib-%'^ o/i U ^J tS** ~ >* J *S'j^ 





(y\ s" ftij-*. ^5U;^ oiiJ^uJi ctJ ^r^ ^"^ i/ A#«t)L-^( -as'_^^ d - i^^^ 



\ 



jf 5^jJL_3t Jl^^ '^%^\ CiS^yr j( Ll\P ^1 A#*J5j ^f ii_^ V^j OlTj?- 



JiP\ — -J 5__jjt?^ oi — 9*3r jl j»^)|l t£iU ^jJj j-iJ Jf- ^ idf^j 3j^t 






j ^) — >u j^ JS3 i3>L» JL«U (^ Jj .. Jiji If^iS^ ^Oi "Jlj |ij5 U_;S:aC. 



Jl hffd A\a ,^,i^l J . bUP i-iljjdl cJj?' (jikil lOA j^j 4 V^^l iy^aiJl 




M ^ Vj^l j!^J Vj^l A*«t>L.^l oU-Ui-lj oU>-,t!lj ^\yH\ 






Ajuj iJl ^\5^ii»l5jj As-^L.^! aijjdl i«l5) c>d4 \^j^j \iy^ij b_^yj L-.L-. 








Jaai; jj;«( dJLP iJUA 01 5jir_>il 4«jl51I dJLft J jS'JUIj ji^l jyj 



4 ■■waJt oOA t^ fljjii jP ijffi jjflj'Uw^j lily IjjJU J ie*?it-»)II ijsrjoU Dl U^ 













I 



dJUJjV J-;ai5U Ojijayj ^ly;^Vt Ojj^, tJlA L«jj Jl l^ljUj OjfijS\ dJA J3- ^y 



\^ 






^ IaIj ^!>UI dJLft jP ^UkS*^I jI\p J (»1J.I A<\sr j JjSj C--i- ^<J ^^ dUU 






a_J\* a 5jy» ^t^, ff ,.... 'r i lAjjPj ^_yajU<ali-l oJj. . . . (_AA_^I ^_iUJrl j^^ji j^j 




I 



j:juj j^ Jj ai;:?^! obi^^tj ^u^-V«j li^jP^i ob c^jJai jas^i iftS'jS -r 




JL4 *\ ftaft*ilj C;(wJ-*dl jS- ajfiJj JiSo U \^j <JlJ~\ (ji^l ^i^ (»^'js^ 







j^ J^ cl-s- OUU^a*^! il«s- ^ Ulsj^j Afi^y :>j^ iiu^ . . f!>L-^U Jt^ 



^ ■••f 







5iLi M'jJl M^' Jj-^J "J^ ^-Ja^^l 2jjjdJ A--.LJI SlJ-l UJ> -t 








u 



iOwU ^^wu Lo Jl 4!^m ol^SlI c^jSf J^. Oir d^ c Uj^U j i.\yj\ ^j 




1 



*• * -* ,rf- ^1^ — , 

AAwtj Ol_^ Oa^ Oij LpUa;rVlj ^Ujlj AjJiL^'^I ^\^ 5lJ- 

I 





u j^j -^\£ hj. cj\r i^j ^"iu^i ji^fj fk^L.^1 ^y ois:^^! joi 

.^\,\Ju h «.Li 01 olaS:^! iJlfc \j„UJ J jL- US' 














ujL JtJt 




1 



01 ^^, ^1 US' ( UOjJjfj l^bf ^_^j v^^^i 

i^^-liii i_-Ju.i ajuuii ^_^i cj\^ ji ^1 J AS-juii J "j»^f" ^tA-^1 




^r 






J\_^Si ^^,^0 aji« iJLft ^ 0( j:r> J^ Ji>Jl J^ J* o^J &.J^^ J^ 5>^. 



lijS |ijlil of j^f-^ J^j aJ\S3| UaibJt oUaPj ^j-i^jil ^^juj\ ^ 0^1 lift 01 

iijl^lj ^o^» jJ^ jjdJrl .uaij JJI>SI J-^(j=ll ^^'jL-)!! J^\ 4 ^.J-j 
J^\ frLJi, 01 U\2 iSy-\ JUpS 4.Ji^ >^b <-»JLil.\ Sa^jj AJU^l 5_^Sll Jpb^ 



sj*i\^ Jjjut j^ij b.jJu J M^)J> ^y-> f^-*^' ^^ i>* cr^^ '^ 





j_Hi>- cJJjtf \jyij \5y;» ^*^)H (Ib»5l jj« ^^1 ^^'jU^I 4j>i^l o'i^ '^^^j^J 



^^ ^ diJij AiJ^i ^i=d^j i^Mji '-*v*-;'b (^J^ '^^•'i^^J *J^*-^* **^ 








. . OljjiaaJ\ Jii^tA^j Cj^jSJI Siyw tj-^s 



.,,^1 J;.j*5l oj jftj cJlTy Up ilU *!ll ^ji \Aj 



\ i 



t^i-^l J.^1 



bjJU jp^it 



l^ V^VI SjPOJl j^jbj 



UJJ^ ci.^1 J a^ : Hj\ 



(jl (»!5< — .)fl Jj->i J^^^ ^jjii ^i^T : Lib* 






\ 



O ^ 



'^—i'^JJ '^b'j -J C^-J' (***-^' ^-J«^^) ^--^^ *-^--^ ^ J-^ ''^J '^J^ 





T ^y. UytJl lj>Jrl J^l>-^' «^ ^ 4jj^I jjjr* j^ As-y^ ^ 

^i^\ijy.j 3jjiUi-'J C&^i^b ji'Aiij UwJj^l O;^ 



AjSs. J\yi^\ ^9^lwJ c5jU-l iflkdl ^><M;9 US' ^" UjJUi ^Ul Wj {^1>^_^ 
. fyUi ^J ^^^1 a^rj^j a*JjSl J^l J^ j^ia^^it Jiaij M-jll qUJ 



I 



01^1 



Dj> r ^ ^>9 j-Jt^f ^HH t fU^ oyWu^l ;^ UjalU OL-X^ iJ^ ji^„ 



U-JaJI i_ptfU-lj i^lll Oii llijJ^ jJL— its' r^l sjI*j)I -V '•j^'^i 'AY^/" t.o.j c.f.j tfji<Jlj UUiJij 



.( j_,^) r^/s cc\ '\'\V cojjH oLiJI jb ijj*^! *«-yi i^jJl i^jUU LjJU ciJu/ p-*lji! J-.-- "I" 

■('-jy^) o^/" 't3<'-' (^^ 'i^j*" tSj^ ^-i^*^ '<J>.jS' 



i 



^v 



Oftl^- jC^\ V'-^JJ ' olPj^l ftJub ^Ij j^Tl y>j : jj!>m u-jti, - ^ 




jiUil J 1,1^ (jy. CJU jj'>Ul Oj«Jl jc*.j «>^j-- (i jj^lo iikw Jj i^! 




jAy </JJl :>'>Ml jj3--i j;;* ^-^asj US' <^j9^Sll (it^*!H ^^b c^, Sj-^w 





Oj M i. ^l l ji3*«jj t jiJ^\ ^»-;%J Jl# J ^»j4jc^ dUij AJUajjJl oUaJUJl 



Ola— is*« (i^ij j-tcaJj { 4?-L-Jlj SjbrcJl l^\^^ iUaaJ'lrfl |^i»u ,^ »jJl 







. isliaH ^j>>«J APb-^lj ^bj^' si J-**ii ui-r^^ 




I ^^ — Ip irf>5ij M^i kjJ^ J t*4»'j^'j '^^^' s-J t J>""J 



:4l=Jt 



%oo %oV ji^l 



. LM ^ 



Information Services Department Malaysia, Malaysia 1994 : OfiScial Year Book, : >! 
Berita Harian, Kuala Lumpur, 1994, no p. 



U 












Pahang j^J^aU 

Perak liljftj 

Perils ^jj 

Pinang ^U-j 



Kuantan ObyljT 

Ipoh «>il 
Kangar jUiVT 

George '^ji^'^^y: 

Town 

£LTerengganu 
Johor jjV4 ^J^ 

Baharu 
Kuching gisrjS' ^,VUcrA. ^t£ti£'\ Sarawak iJljl 



A^AfOon 



Hc'^OO 



YtUtcrov 



Ut^A% 



Terengganu 
Johor jAjr 



J'^ 



Shah Alam |lVP oU. t^i^TconV Vt^^oi Selangor jj^*^ 

Skbah ^W» 



^tA^AiAfA 



Kota jJUU-fUjS' 
Kinabalu 

Alor Setar j\a-»jjJ» ^ i m £ c ♦ £ 

Kota Baru jjUUjT ^^t♦Vt^A£ 



Went* 



Melaka "^^ 



otn,^^^ 



Hc£tn 

Uc^£r 



Seremban OL«j-i 



VtY^OV 



ncn£r 



Kedah ^a5 

Kelantan JulT 

Melaka IS''^ 

Negeri Sembilan 



(tjj,^) A-Y ^ ^ cjjL- ^^ 4|^yJI J^jLSil IjjJL. tJiJi/" 



\ 



^^ 



Ot_^.*5lj IJ P U (4-i>l bjjU) 5ji>» -^A J 2^ OUV^Sl eJA ^j 



OUbJlll 



t 



1 



: Jul! _pJl ^ 



%Wcr 

Vote* 






Hamn Derauh (Editor), Information Malaysia Year Book , Berita Publishing, Kuala ^ 



Lumpur, 1992, p:79. 



Y 



•f 



uu 



bjJu ji fUf Jj?^:* Jj^ err J>^ i^b^ 



J A_-^yJl iijbrdl CJ^ ^\ v^L Oji^. ^f *^1 tuts:-gi ^ju 





^ ."tJbr 5jSL« jj-AP JUa (ilklli Ajuj(j Ojl^ 

^j*wjl |ipj i-Ju 42j_;k) Aikdl dlA J,l J-^j Ji ^"^Li)!! Dl «-Jjja!.1 jaj 



Jl fl_^ud\ jL;^! J-^ i diiJJ c j-*^f ^c* i^^ Aij^lj A:;-vJ-l iiii^jitj d.<k5^l j;» 



^ (^ 0^ U tSlV \^U::a1 - {»^ OjJ-J.1 t_^ ~ Ojs^jjil j»a^„ J.J (lull j^w^ 








01" ^LJfljJi s ^flj juji ^ ^fS'j]\ J^ . ^ usj^j iS'jj vjL-.ij jays' i\jJ 



I 



f) c^>i J <«]! jjk^ ^ ji*)^! J^jf Jl A^^i Jj^i 



V^ia jikj djlJU aJiAJ jifij ^"rtiCjU ij dJlJL?-^! f^\j Jap^'i 0\S' (modern times 

.4j:JjJ\j ^„ijJlj 2--jJUAl ji« 



Ot_i> ,:,_P '^l Ji^l j^jt ^il J^, ^I ^^ O^i 01 C^lill JAJ cJ^jSl 



_^l i^l VS^ c Jj*^l wJaJl i-uL-Jj ,>~^ ^1^! j~»- 4^y Cf^U-'^l J,l SjPjJl i^yj\ .J ^j-^y 



r ^ 



Donald Maclane Campbell, Java: Past and Present , '-zr^h ' ^ ■ '^u° 'c^'^A■ c5ysLi)i 
William Heinemanii, London, 1915, vol, 1, pp 86-87. 



Syed Naguib AI-Attas, Preliminary Statement on a General Tlieorv of tlie Islanuzation of 
tlie Malay-Indonesian Archipelago , First Printing, Dewan Baliasa dan Pustaka, Kuala 



r 



Lumpur, 1969, p.2. 



Y^ 



i_J%3 








J — »3 ii« 5ij;r_^ CJIT ^1 J ,:^j_^i J oyJi oru 5- .U_^aJl . hj\^ 



j-^jSfi J] 4Jj-^j JJ ^ cJj j aj,\j .v^^i ^j j^j ^'iL.^J ofj ca-*j 




I o 



*>iirt Jl CJ-i^" JL53" ij^\ ^ hj\^\ i^y6\ A-J-iU 



C^wJL-j OjsJU_r J v-bi jTlyj 0Ua-i^( ^uf j»i. ijii^i aJ ^^i 01 ^xoij 




c5jjl ji_^i viJL*j CJVS" 4ijbrcJl JiiyJi 01 Tu_jyi c-jlj . ^ " 




4 4 







^J — ail 1^4 ^'%^y\ (iUilj ^1 otJ A---UJI 5i*>UJl OjL- US' 

oOjJ^ Oj> itA-il JJ o^l oljb^Jl cj^ dJ.1 2^ Oj*^l SI'Ap Ufj 

J^j tOiil J^lj-o jj> js, L-wJjajl Jl ^^^j cM~=i5»j iij^l ^ji-Jl I4U4 



^yJI jb (.i..j ,,_^5«^ J_; w> c -uiljj >JLi ^\j tij^j :^Sfl J^l a {■%,'yi ijyi ^,it _^ ^ 

^ , 



J v^^i Oi — ; 3jUdl jfr Chau Ju Kua t/" ^^ ji — ij ^15^ o^i. ^ :>U; c\ v ^ t.o.:> co^j^j; 



^jLjai-l J ^!>L^VI ^^1 -J\ Xr-y.y t^^i_i j^l :J^\^ ,yup oJU)t J yu^ ^UJI oy^il J Oi^u^l 



1^1 <^\ <^ c J 5SI i-JaJt 



oi_j : -^1 co.Y-o.:.^ ^ tjiU ^^ tL_._^L_- J v:>^ -"i^ S^jJi c^.ij ^>^ :>;t J,...-»i..U 



UxJ 



c 




^^Vt 



(Lothrop Stoddard) jjIjji-. vjyV : J L*>j ieij^ii oIa jt:i ^ 



(t — ^^ t^:>U'yi jlL_^i ^u tijb^:-- : p\^ crrx ^ tj^u *^^ 






ci!^^-^j '^ jjU Vt ^jio^^j^\j>^J^ >Uj J-^xi-i ^1 ^ UI5 .Jc*_,-_j ^..^.wiJ 



L. 



ou-^i ^'ij. j.l ^_j >iir J! j,>ji j^, ^ ^up v-^ ^1 u 








^-^' ^ gj' — ^' a.^>^' 'ji^'^l 0^1 a^' x^y,J^^/^\ J ^. ^ ^^! ^\ : "^>Uj cJiPj 



3«JbJiu-::S0 



YY 




i s.\k«jjr <^yi\ jbrtJt (J-<iJwj . ^ ^j^j cr^J*i^*J r ^b ^-^* 



J d sfij^i^ t^^^ ..^j^b L^*>^ *j^l S^jJi j^ ^jji h^^ iyju S^Uvj iikdl 

J v*>^ 0^1 OjpjJi <iLa caikil i^^* OlSCil _^j (X:i.\ ^y^) Malibar ";ULo" 







tj ^*>\ — 0^1 Ijj — iJ ^^p-j^i ^ ^^i Oi (t-f^ ^»^3 j^ lJJ^\ Ji> ^ c^ji'iUt 



iiiy - c^jlJjAi ^jjii c^i ui^ i^^^^r ^ip j* c^t^Ji tju^ ^^fej .j^^j^i 



01 Jju jlA^ j^ jj^lii J:?^^ ^*>L4^I OL Jj5Jl (J,j C Snouk Hurgronge '^^^y^. 



Jj ^^Lu^l OU" :Ai^ Brian Harrison Oj^^jUb jAj ^\J\ liA.^t^^j 



UuT ^^, i oy:r Olj c^l ^ \£\j L^yi\ j\ ^^51 cM.:£^,u^ b*)Ul J^i 



J^ L)^ iJuk .Ajjb?J\ ijl^b JttJ^I J\ja5J\ ^^\ \^ .Ur...A JJ>\ ^\ Wl^ JiLj 




^ 






toj^-i c^J_^ij j^lj oL-ijjI! <*.lirl i^w-jkl c JjSfl '^S t JJ.1 J i^^yi ^.jU c^l (Wtdi J-A :>il ^ 

C. Snouk Hurgronje, Islam di Hindia Belaiida . Ter: S. Gmiawani.Bliratara, Jakarta, '.p\^^ 
. .(OijL-i^ ^ — e! :AijC:M.\ ■^\ S\ '^J c^sjjy*! ajX\ J ^y^^\ ca^j^ -^^^.^i:^) 1973, p. 17. 

At ^ tjjU ^_^ cljJU J V>^V' ^^-^^ 'iji^J t^-i^ '-^'j 



ir 



Dr. R. OjT J .J jjsTJlj < Marrison ;>-ujUj c Dr. Gonda \^j:>r jj^jS 



. . . * ^ 




r^-i* uija^ 015 .fljl .t .^^ Jio jy^jjji,\ j^^^Ji:^] ^ ^jj,j A. Kern 

^"^j .Von Ronkel jiJjj Oj3 j A. O. Van Nieuwenhuize 





Js- ^_^\ ^^ ^1 cviiJi ^_^ ^li jtc^ rLjj\Jlj .SOiaJrl 5j^ AiUsPlj <ja^ 



o 



>\ 9 ^^•iL-^U o^l JUsPl J^;tt£ 5»^„i Ijjjp J^ ?^^i ^ jjj JL^-, 



o_^-Sj 01 ^ — Uu V oa^j jj_^i Juj*ii 01 gbr ^„ cdiii Up j^uj 




,> J A3j> aJ 01 ur CJJ.0SU .u-^Li« J 4x^3^ <d s-*i jr 0^ .^ 



LJ-» J 4j 4-^\i- 






1-^ jl s^^ uiJ> J :>yr^ jl ^^— io i A:^j ; J^oi^lj ^_^,2«iii\ Up ^J^i 






A Short Story . 3rd. Ed. Macmillan and Company ^ 

Limited, London, 1987, pp. 43, 5L 

iX ^ ij;L- ^j^ iLjJU J v>^V' °^-JJ' 'Oi'^'J ^y- =j^'j 



S, Q. Fatimi, Islam Comes to Malaysia . Malaysian Sociological Research Institute ltd. 



T 



Singapore, 1963, pp.5-6. 



■^ °a^ '(jjl— ^y 'WjJL. J i-^iU'^l 5_pjJl t jjij ^^ 



Al-Attas, Preliminary Statement on a General Theory of the Islamization of tlie Malay- 
Indonesian Archipelago, op.cit. p. 25, 



r 
i 



\i 





^\-J frU-tj IgKij i-jyJ( ajjUrl LJj>l ^./j yil_^l dUj ^ .4jjP yit^ 



J^^Ji (j byi l_jjir aJ.1 ^y Ijfrbr jiJLil alpoil jSS'l 01 jw. ur UJ ^.-ixJ 



Oj — ail J 5 — sfsl:^ j^j <i]lj i-jytil jl?tJl *rf bjJU J 4-«tA-.»^l SjPJLJl jj;>j J 



j. . fl lki l oi ijMjLdlj <-jj*Jl jbrcJl OL ^^ji Ojjlftj ^e^_}P Oy^ Olj jTi 

J-T j ^j}l^^\ j r^l OlS:^ .L_ijJU ijlj U-' J) OUjjj OjiJir ^ 

OijS'y Jjl jitAil Ojiyr V^ ^s^J— ^' J^UJl ^^ Pam (»^ j Patani i^Uai 

J,i v'>L_-»)fl Sjpjdl 5y JjV (^^ cJ>-:ij \J'jl:.^ai ,t44i_^ J lj,ji% ijyjbi 





lill Jl Oj-isjl U^j i Pam j»\i j Patani i^Uai ^4=15 d.-?- L-jjJlo 

KelantanJu-dS' j_^ ct— ^1 j «J %-ljll J^l>-Jl JIp c^j:»^Vi 4jjJlil 

.Usjf Kedah ^^ IXjj ^ Pahang 2:U!>Uj Terengganu ^W^yj 



d__-U vj— ^ ji^ ^^ ^^. j^j i^\'^'\o ^ Kedah ^Ji Aj*i!_jj Langgar 




j_Jljj ftt ^ ^ iiwj c— at ^\ ^U ali oe^ JJ j:iL-i]l J-p ^" 



■ibid , p. 24. ■* 
Abdullali Isliak, Islani di India. Nusantara dan Cliina . Get. 1, Nurin Enterprise, Kuala :>;! ^ 
(01 aJi_> ^ — i^i J ^jlj J ^1 J (.y --^1 iM\ J ji I ju_ — -!) Lumpur, 

1992, p. 107. 

( jj.j^).o<\-oA(y> ^ tjiU ^y. tbjju J v^V »y-^' 'ij'.'^j ^y- ^ 



Yo 



:>lj — *o co^ ^\ :,_jflji u^j aTji uT .(t^i!>Ui ^uJ» J^i Jj5) ^ p^ . r 



Kedah^oa ^\^ ji^^\j (^^^fi:j^\ ^ JS-jsit o^p J) ^A t A/ -Jbt r £ flP 



US' Cambodia" \jJ><»S'" ^ ijy 01 a*j i*>Ul ojjt J,j {»*)L-)|i i_^ US' jjiJl 

jH^-J .j—jtAli 5j — ij^ *ui ^^y. j Terengganu ji^J j Kelantaii JulT 
^J=^ ^sr*^ jW-i 0^ ajM^ y> Kelantan J^ aji*^j J <Ji^\ iS'^S ^^T 

c"^jJ.i" ijr y■^|l A^jjl ^j "OVV JUJIS- ^yJrl" 6jLp d,^j A^l ^ 





,Ufl 




1 



<r'^1 



^\ — ^Sl .j^a* ^J jTJb" Oyiil vjjj^b 4jjj')y.) dJiiJl Ob^::Su dJLp Jijiw jt-T 



^Ij (»— ^ -^ — «^ 4 Terengganu jj^jSj ji* t^JUl UjJl j»^ \^ i-«!>\ j^l 

j^Pj OjjjJu ^3i«j ^yf-l Ul5^1 Uajf J..UJ Ui US^ 4 Raja Mandaleka \Sl5a^ 



Khoo Kay Kim dan AbduUali Zakaria Ghazali, Taiiiadduii Islain di Malaysia . Cet. 1. :>^t 
Persatuan Sejarali Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, 1980, p. 134. 

Ibraliini Shukri. Seiarah Keraiaan Melavu Patani . Mailis Agama Islam Kelantan. :J^\j 

.(oUaiJl/ijuiJi :u^.>ai k.j$i^\ ^.jU i^_^ ^\j\) Kota Baru. p.22 



^ 



Auni Abdullah, Lintasan Seiarali Islain , Cet.2, Utusan MelayuBerhad, Kuala :>;ij 
p. 122 . (^y^^\ ^.>" ^ 4^ cil ju> ^_jii)Lumpur, 1974, 

Isliak, Islam di India, Nusantara dan China, op.cit., p. 169 :J^\j 




J t (ji J Jij — -axj) "X » ^y> tjjl — ^ A — ?r j^ tl — jjJU J i«*>\ -"^1 ij — PjJl t^j — j^_j ^- — <^ ' 



Saad Shukri Muda, Detik-detik Seiarah Kelantan , Cet.3, Pustaka Aman Press, Kota 

(,>dr ^.>- J^U cb_j^ cs^ :>U--) Earn, 197 L p.28 

.U^ tf^^^i i\rj\>! obAJI c(C;di$L :L.bLwV' ^— i^^^ 



t^ 



^y-^Jk, ^^— Tj ^^ !l iiaiJ-\ Ol Sheapheard ijULi. /j a3j . ^ diii 

s^jr-^ j Cts^U^ li! jyiJ t^^'^U-l 3^-^' -^^^ J^h^ J a^jJIaSL.^! J Ptolemy 
^yij iiLwO 01 Ji^ij cKole Jj— ^ J Perimula *^>:> U?j cjj^I Sjij:^ «t-5i 



''' . Kemaman j^UT J yi ^^jS" f.U*« j Terengganu y^y yj s-a« ^ 



^Jj— -. j>lj: «^( fl^*il 4J«ijl:Jl O-jb^Ji 01 " ^\i jjiToJI J\ij 



J^L_^L-4^^ UjJU ^! ^•iU)}! J_p^i ca;^«.aJ ((kUVS-^n*) Sung 




Emanuel L-Jiyji ^s^j^jj^r JjjJUJ s-^ jJj T^HW iu- J^ ^^^1 y^l 

J - \jjs!^ u^ o-J-* ^^JJy ^^ J J* i*J- CiW-^' Godinha de Eredia 

. . . ^^^r— ^' J^* — ^' (^ f^j Li^ J -ujt 5j-ip cjj jiJ " :%'ii ^ n ^ r 



«ja-^ «;j^ u^ cAA<\-AVA ^Ip Hi Tsung ^^ ^^ ^J^^j^T M^ 4 ^J^^ 






, ^ jj^m ij^yr -^--^ (il q#r^ Oj:u\S' j^ \jy jj ^jruiJi\ 



Ij iiiij c (^j -a^) 1 . ^ cjj\ ^ (^T-^-r* t^>JL. J vt>^ — ^"^1 Sj — c-jjl tj_-;ij l^-^J^ ^ 



Mohd Saileh bin Haji Awang (Misbalia), Terengganu Pari Bentuk Seiarali liingga 1918 . 
Cet. 1. Utusan Publication and Distributors. Kuala Luinpur, 1978, pp. 26,56. 



(f ^ «\\ A *^ — - ^^ >w.jU)l V-^ 0^ >Uy w_ji M^ Jl^) 



J ^\j i(ji — -u ^_,_^) rA ^j^ tjjl — - (ir^j^ (L_ijJU j v>\ -^i lj.,^j}\ ij--.:._) ^^^«^;i^ '^■ 



M. C. ff. Sheppard, " A Short History of Terengganu", M.B.R.A.S.f Tlie Malaysian 

Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society) , reprint no. 10, 1983, p.l. 

Fatimi, Islam Comes to Malaysia, op.cit.. p. 67. ^ 
Fatimi, Islam Comes to :J^\j t(^,r^) ^"^u^ ^&.^ ^j^ ^^.J^ 4 v^V Sy.jJi c^^jj ^jp ^ 
Malaysia, op.cit .. p. 69. 

Al-Attas, Preliminary Statement on a General Tlieory of tlielslamization of flie :i^\° 



Arcliipelago 



YV 



^ S A) Tang ^\ — J jji^'ji — a)fl 3j-ol jl^ iiLiS J dJ-b^ U Uajl ^isj 



Tien Sheng Kong ^j^ ^^ *Ji^' r^^b J^J vJt — ^^ J*y J^ ^W^ t(f ^ ♦ 



t Yang Chow jL_i. ^1 j h'ij j jyj^\ jaj jiJ^\^\ ^ ci*^! i^Js- ^ 






i^'i^s 




\ 






w 








1 




i»U s-L-JT ^ — i>lp >-^ 0(j cti:iUfl3l jkfo: Jl Oj.^^*cuj ^L Maluku jS'jUl 
r Kutai V^J^" ^^ c3 V^'^ y-'' '^V* ^'j cL3j-iJ» OlJl» a:>-( J f^^ 



A — iVd 2^ J* (i^^'j^ -k>^ (i CJVT OJj OblS^I oJUb jL-i^lj -Demak ^U:i j^ 






Abdul Rahman Abdullali, Perkembangan Umat Islam di Nusantara: Seiaralx dan i^fci ^ 
Perkembangannva Seliingga Abad ke 19M . Cel.l, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, KualE 



.y\\ J ^j\ t^ '^'^^\ *J^\ j>J c2il j^ y^J\ j^; 



Haji Abdul Malik Karim Amrullali (Hauika), Seiarali Umat Islam , Cet.3. Pustaka Antara, "^ 
1976, p.424 ( v>^V* ^Vi t.J^ i'^i ^i (-/ ^1 ^)Kuala Lumpur, 



YA 



J fJl^jil (^? jfi ^j'^ jW> J \S'*>1« AJji Parameswara ljl_j-ww«lj\i 




j__»> ^yi oy«il j\^l ^ jjuS' JOP Jj^j Jaj ji%\ oy,yr V-^ ^>l ^ 



**■* 



Y^ 



l^u 







^* — >^\ ju_^i ^;,_p oy.1^. u^ ^">L-^i ,ijj.( ^j^, ur ui-Ji (iio^^ 



■ 

.(jl*J Mill frli 0] iLj^\ IJLa j .iJjUjL l« \JL»j jUjkwu^I 

I 




j--pail 5 Ty- (i*iUaJl CJbJdj J 4^ aiai c^^!>U.^ j^S^ a^^> 0^^ J^ 







c5J ! Idjyw ^^ ^ iJjJJl oJlA ^>- D^ .i^^^i iTtio idaJL. ^^jU 4 lAA:?i 



lJ^j ^) A io^ c(^\ '^Ao t.(".:> t4pUaJJ cU_^l jb t.JU.^ t^^/i J^l ^^ Q^jJ.! cO>:ij X^ X^ ^ 



(>-^ 



*J c:o\_^l olA C-^- 5^,^:^ p -I ^ o_^U Ui ^^^.^ JUi cV^ " <jr J-^i ^) ^.jbJl (.Lli^ ^Jjl^l ^ 



I 




y 1 ft-jW*^ ^nyJ* 5U:)U ji ^ ;Ji5" ^ j: — ^ lii JJj i^jxJt>\ X^\ I:^ 1J> l^-.^ ^U <: 



^LJ.1 ,:;^^ ibjJL. ^^J . cLT ^U-l ^Uyi Xi. : >;1 .^,ji il\j j\^\ oy su^di 015:^ ji bjU 



t.,_iS3i (lU^ .Jj^^l 5 — 4J) 4^UH^!A^VIflUJl colJui- Jl^ :>jlj .u^ tj^L. ^^ c^U-l_j 



^o^ c^^^v\ tijAUJt 



r 







J *--Jj ^ !i L^jjJb\ ij*^jJLi^l Sriwijaya UI^jj^ i^iaLi ii*^ Or^i ynj 

Patih "bUbrlS^ AJl3 " J^^i U Jju ^\ IJLft ^j oij tPalembang ^gr^VB 



4;;$^ ^jl 01 ^Ijij Majapahit C^\3brU i^ J ^.^i ^ Gajah Mada 



Palembang ^\ — ij Pasai c^U^U ^^145 cti^^LlI j.i^ ^\J\ OyJi y-tji J 



^ OjjdU: — u Jl ^13 ^ jljiJl Jl lj(j^*^ljU ^^13 t Singapura SjjiUu-j 

.^^U u 



Ming Sliih .u_i ^c^ o^>U^i *!* ^^ij c\^%. ^.jb) JjSfi jx^i ;x,jaJl \^\ ^^u»Ji ^^ jpjj ^ 



iiu^ — » u-.yJl 1*1 i Ying-yai Sheng-lan Ji ^ i^k (^. j Ming Siiih Lu ^ <= — ^ ^j 
Alfonso ^/j^^^ >-^i J Tome Pires ^j-^. f/ J^^ ^j^s '■!* i^i::^ (_j-:^i o"--^' o^^'^' o^^jjii 



Muliaininad Yusoff Hashim, : j-M\ Joao de Barror jjt — i^ i^^- j de Albuquerque 



iM- c^vJ.u 01^ V. jLo^'i Kesultanan Melayu Melaka , Cet.l, Dewan Baliasa dan 

Pustaka, Kuala Lumpur, 1 989, p. 1 1 . ( hji^^ 



:^,»Ji;i .UrJi liUi_^,_p- 3jjjJ 1/^ cJlTj :u-- U . ► Jj c ....J Jij (LJU- l>^^ 5y._)^ ^3 OJJ.! J^ri ljIj' ''' 



. Ensiklooedia Malavsiana , Cet.3. Anzagain Sdn. Bhd., Kuala Lumpur, 1996, Vol.9, 

(ULjJU '^j^_y t,^y Uj:>)p.341. 






dan Kl^OQ Kay Kim, Melaka :^lj t Hamka, Sejarah Umat Islam, op.cit. , pp. 442-443: ^Jailj 

CetL Persatuan Sejarah Malaysia, Melaka, 1982, ( v^,>"j ^>^ 'r^ t^^ /"^ Seiarahnva , 

p. 17. 



r^ 



jT c ^ ^ n ♦ h 1* jr^i j^ Lfr-j \il^l dOjwJrl Sljjjt oJji> cJU Jl53 

Oi J-ju j»U * H ^ US' ( ^^U — Ji ) ^J^%\:i\ bj^\ ^ job^ of C^\k^\ 












J ^V^^* lM-^ '^.-^' jti^^l ^-^ JUxpUj -^*>Li^I j «uw diT ijt^ 




r^jl J\ diii Ju^ IS"%) OjW5 CfcjMiJLJl j^lj 5U^ail J^ ^yfi Lj>'%jj^\ SjPjJI 






i^jjj Jiil ^- Ajjlij lUITj t^u » o ii— - Zheng He ^ ^J JJUJl y. IS">U Jl J^j j^ws jjj Jjt ^ 
Liang Liji, Hubungan Empavar Melaka-Dinasti i^r-i^i .ji-^t oy ^;i=Ji <s — .Ujl^jJi :«^i 
Ming Abadke 15 , Cet.l, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Selangor, 1996, p.44. 



Hainka, Sejarali Umat :>iij (>-i ^^,^)aa^ tjjU ^^r^^ cijJu j v*>^*V' ^y^-^' 'O^-^J t^s^i^ 



Islam, op.cit. , p.448. 



.■^■^ c/^ cJiU ^^ ijiyi\ J-^jl c3 (">^'V' '^ 

i A'\^ tl ijJU J 4^>UVI SjPjJI cOjjU c^,j_) uv-^ ^Ij tt^_r^ :>^1_J i^j^.) ■^'^o^ ^*^"'^ if^^' 

Kim dan Ghazali, :.r-^ij Hashim, Kesultanan Melayu Melaka, op.cit . p.99 :J^\j 
Tainaddun Islam di Malaysia, op.cit. , p. 146. 



. r 



i 



rt 






1 





cc^ij— Jl L5-U*5liL-jJl iyJl ^y Pahang ^-^U ii*i!j aSCUIi oIa o^y- 





\ S'^U Aij:i cJl^j t ^^:i^\ hjX^%}^\ S^k.M.Jl cj^ cjiT LoJju r^oij ^ikej 

J1^ \S^ ^\ J^j ^j .^y.Alt Ojj-id jiUiA^^lj ^jjJlj ^.a=]b U^'iir ^yij 

ii " .* J_^lj j»^l ^ bUaij L^\ JJUJ.1 Jj^ frtj^l J^Uj 





jd-Ji" oL^ .^ «j ^\J,\ a^f J "j^ j^l" \i^j^ fOi o\^ j>Aw OliiU! 



Hamka, :j~J^\j c(ji— ^ ^j— ^) ^^^^ <-j>.^ (^y c^U-i_j ^lil Oi^ :L,jJU jA™-^ ci/ -U-i ^ 

Sejarali Umat Main, op.cit. , pp. 451,452. 

B.W. Andaya, "Malacca", :>iij ^(^j^.) Yi^ tj^L- («ry t^^^i t^jUU l^jJU c^e-b/ 

Tlie Encyclopedia of Islam , vol.6, Leiden, E. J. Brill, 1991, p.212. 



1 



rr 



1 




\ 



-(» W AA ^l— P ^>-_a \ f"^ U5'b- OU. ij^ J\S'j t4i;lj OU ij^ OUaJLJ] 






r" 



j^— Ull J 5jlj oil Ol5l» 0^ i^LuU J iT'iU (^ ^yjl J o_^t OlTj 




4-Ai liij caLS) jj-,flia OlkJLj! JLgp J IS''>1« frUip c« *^j*-ii9 aJj-^I P >^J^ 

ji.\:^ \j\yr J \jL^ jiJ}\ fUykil J?\^_^l i^\ 0\ ^IjJtj clfeU^jj 5U>:. 









l_r*>l« aJ^I gbr ^^ u^ .|»j!,^'>b J i^»>U^l fljPoJi A^y- ^i J iSUA 5U>jd 



I 




Jii IJ — sr I — «^ *J^_r* OjU> j5 Ui ulS" j j^\ iJa J ojs-ji\ jjki J 




I 






(^_r^.) .^"^ i ^A^ ^ CJ.U ^y tLjJU J V^^^^l »y^"^l 'Oi^J ^^^^ '^ 



ri 



Ot-iUb-jJ! Jb J A-o^^' ^"i^ cJai-.j t Alfonso de Albuquerque "■iijS'^l 



^j .^{»^o^^ ^ — M Y£ JdUij cUp IjJlT (^ijl j^^,$Lj<)I (jjiJi t.,.^ 



jjbr Jl^ (i v'^V' ojpjdl c-Jb^i Jl^P diiU-l iJLsi jl*j . "^ _^ 









I 



1 



J 



Ujc*o)!\ 5^ J V*>^^^ SjPjJi :LJl5 









0\j; -* ^jf 5.I-J. \. ,.J j^y, c-Jj;;r ^J ld>5^ JL^ OUlJl cJ_pol UT 






J ^ Oj2 ill oJLfe J jj*>U,i ^jf J ijw? oi^^-JL**d* f U?jl CJlS^ U-^j 








Joginder Singh Jessy. Seiarali Tanali Melavu (14QQ-i959) . Cet. 14, Dewan Baliasa dn :>ii ^ 
Kuala Lumpur, 1986, pp. 15,16.(ji:>^i ^,jU ij^ «-u^ jJ^j^) Pustaka, 



Haji Buyung Adil, Perjuangan Orang Melavu Menentang PenjajalianAbad 15-19, :J^\j 



Cet.2, Dewan Baliasa dan Pustaka, Kuala Lumpur,1985, p. 13. 



C^O 



L_iJ! i/\ — i j^^.-^ :^, — lijij I \ rv- \ r '\^ ^ t j^u ^^r^^ t,_5-.<ai*^i j^i ^^ (^!>L-'yi tjyt :>ji ^ 



Haji Buyung Adil :>jIj (^y^) ."W ^ tj^L- ^^^^ ij^\J-\j ^^Ui oh ^kjJL. jJu-^ i\S ^li-l ^ 
Perjuangan Orang Melayu Menentang Penjajalian Abad 15-19, op.cit. . pp.7-8 



To 




J jyS' y\J U DlT ^^Ij c ^ (tiJLiJl) a^^Jiil ^jU\j ^Ijiir'j Ol^l 



^L-J*n oj--^. ^^^ fM ji">ai ^.j\j J a-3jjij ^1 ^\jA jjf 01 



|»!A-S3l ,,-_lPj .J^^jJ-lj jwJsJlj ^1 OTyJl ^jji l^ ^- ^^Ij .ce^lj 









I 







\\ L_«j 0T^» 4J tj^JUsftl OlJlj i'ijVl 4^1 u-fcijj .OjO^I ^j^ 



x,Us^-^\ ^uiJt ^ oiJ 



.V. i>uL^ (J UiA 



!>L_^ i4_j fi 5e Nj oi-^i (■> ^ij^j <j~^' ^'j^' <-^='^ M' «''^' -^'^ r-^- o^^ "^^ y L^' 



\ J," ji "jljj— " ,, .1^ ijjJlil iiUl; '-iynj "'Jl^ -i^^-^' -J^' uM »j-^^ cjO^I c-ilTj ci^^l 

:" .1 . "^ ii 11 c:)! R. A. Kem ^ ^i * .Surau atau Balaisah 



Siuau is a chapel, a small mosque, not adapted for Friday services" See: R. 
" The Origin of the Malay Surau" , JMBRAS , Vol. 29, No. 173, 1956, p.l80. 
llah Jusuh, Pengenalan Tamaddun Islam di Malaysia . Cet.l.DewanBahasa 
pur, 1990, pp. 5 -7. (le jJu J vt>^V' h^^^ SI J*-^' "^.^ ^^ xj>)dsn Pustaka, Ku 



•it 



r\ 




• V * 



\,^^% ^0^1 1^ ^jk ^\ ^jH\ i^joii jA c^\ o\r b^" 




y ^1 a^^liJi 5 ^p U\r JUfliij jjr^\ 0\3 ca^*>Lij ijy (t^^^^ji 



4jUj« — j)!l djs S J*)^!- ci-^l SjU^jj ^*>L»^1 s^ISj iajb- J c^j^SOl oU^^i-J,! 



. ^ "flijij ^ lli^^ ^^gi iJ^j i^^Ur-U jUjix^*^! 



^^^oJ^l "iiJi^^" fllai 



u^^ — ^ ^Jtri J^ ifj^ Sjywai^ "^i:^* (>* ^i^ " jA "^(jj^U :>l^ 



^\ — Ixu ^^^0 — ihJ ^ — JL^ j^( — jjl oJIaj ci^ljjJU tJlSldj rs^^isl] Cwjj *Ul ajLb 



i Ulu Olill lA^Jj:^ JJ^-^^^ ^J SjiJtsaJ* OjJl Ul cUajl 






^ Jj^' ^> ^ c^> Patani ci^ Aj^^j ^y ^\^ ,W«5l ^IfeuJi IJla 








J— UJl Oj ib J^rcUl OUIjia^i c5-^l Jj^ ^v^' j^ ftijJ.! fUl Ukil ^^^^i 







^jj — a)I j^l 1 t(^A-j^l i_5*iiJ_r* "^-^^ X^l ',JaJ\ . *Jj^^ o\S^ LS*^J^ yj 'tl/'-^'j L5_;yi 

.0^^ t V/|«-« t.C-J..5 t.^.J t.j.J c.ia.i t^j-«liJl 

Mokhtar Mohainmad "Sistem Pondok Dengan Pendidikan Islam Zainan :_r— t^i ^ 
Pembangunan", Latihan Ilmiah, Fakulti Pengajian Islam, Universiti Kebangsaan 
J V*>L_-V' ^rir" t* '^■^' r^" '-"^ 'J^)Malaysia, Bangi, 1973. 

Ismail ij— iailj Jusuh, Pengenalan Tamaddim Islam di Malaysia, o p.cit. . pp. 8-9 :^l ^ 
Hussein, Aziz Deraman dan Abdul Ralunan al Alunadi, Tamaddun Melavu . Get. I. 
lj\ — i^l CLfX!^^\ ^J\ xs^j ij^\ji jijpj cov-^ ^'^\) Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, Kuala 

Lumpur, 1993, p. 747. (hy::^\ 



rv 




M^ 4 ^^^ ti ^-^'^-^ c^' f^i ^^j -^t^ 5j^i t^i ^ ^j*J*j *»yJii' 

'.lJ^\ j_^SU dl5jj iOfr*LJ,<j ^*>L.^I 

.oJLs^j j]d\j«Jl tjj <il> *iurj *4lsJ^ ?*^-<ai ^^ 

.IjJbrj Uia:^j J^J^^Vl 



^*^ -^1 a*] ^ i^,yi\ aAiJi 01 tsy-S i^ ^ UjJ c-jf US' t2Jb-j.i oJIa j*>b^ 




i/"j5l us Jjj ^^1 A*1J1 Uf d-^ cLjPj I3j-i»j tlijo^j Irai ,t4JiS' jV^J-J^l jUAj 

c^^f IJL-Sjhj 4jUjia--*)fl ibxil^j AJij:^»j ^\^\ Jl cmJLJ.» ly^^ cfcr^W-* (t^Jaw 



^iSU:: — .i ^ ^^1 JLp tji^i ^jf a l^u bU ^^^1 Jki c^ij j^\j jr 



TcJ^\ viJUi J jUxx^^S i^ 






rA 



jU«u-^i JLi? ^*)U^\ il^Jrl 





^Ui-I dlWI UjUl il ^:S3j cS^l^ 5jj-^ ftUJUJi Jji-iJ jji^ j^ iiUPjJt s^Li 






J ■ 




Tok Janggut CjjAvr p ^ ) cr^ -^"^ 2!.^' ^-^^ ^JJ*^' ^"^ *^-^^ 

US-US' h'iji Pasir Putih AJjJ jua^i i^Ja-^ i^ ajUajtj yi jis*-. alj .Aaakw 

ajWajfj j-^ a-^ 2:^1 J5123 cAAixdl Oy^.jJl (►^Ufcj 





;j\—kijS\ jUa-ajU DUaUl J_^ J-^j i~^^,J^ 5jUJ-» oOAbw x;? ^ H Y A 



• b.:l \ 



Kim dan Ghazali, Tamaddim Islam di Malaysia, op.cit. , p.l24 :>ii 

Kim dan Ghazali, Tamaddmi Islam di Malaysia, OExit, pp. 129- :>itj c(tJ^^)Uty» 

130 



, Ensiklopedia Malaysiana, op.cit. . Vol.l, :jfe! .-4^^ t^ i-/il -4^ J! yu as t^Uy 



p.38 



r^ 



^j ^\/ m^LiA Js^ ji\:f.j h-i^_ ^^1 jAf ^ jij .^Uajjt OjJl5Ji jJaJj 








jSai 4 ^ Jl L-.\^ ^j ,^^1 j^ ^, jiyjij ^i, Ca^^ yt^ 2mJ 



s 



^ 




*t 



A-;^-idlj i^k-\ iCjp j»U,l 4*«-Sjl IJU. *^^l Upf »JLS:jb 




■ ^ij i«jUilj i_^l Jij ^ ^_"jU.| i.^^ ^j-j ^j ._jUi«a--^i J>j Jl*J 






ik fc jb 



,^1 J c(LJ^;_wa::j) \ r- ^ T^ ^ cjil— (^-^^ cL^^jJU ^^ i-^UJlj |.!>^ -^l om ^I_^I t ^Ijl ^ 



Timah Hamzah, Pemberontakan Tani 1928 di Terenggatiu , Cet. 1, Dewan Bahasa dan 

(J^^^J t^ fMTA uu-j>-!>uJi ijj^ iij^ u-*-) Pustaka, 



Kuala Lumpur, 1981, pp. 100-111. 



£ 



Jj*il J-^1 



3jadl V*^^^ *J^^' JJ^ J^'j^ 






^%^'i\ ^Uil J ^*>U>( Ol5'y- jU:ul : '^jl 



J 



UJcua^l J^ aJ*)U:^*il ar>l : Ub' 






t\_jjJU J ii-\i ^\ i^*>^^* J^l OJUrjl J-ol^^ 5JIP Cjtos;^* J^ 



iJ^Ui ^^\ o\^>l j^ ^^j clJ^li tSj^^lj tctijJUl owiJ.1 ^^ iftjjbj 



•ilji 









4— iMcfW'^Y-w^r /_A^no-^ *Yn) ^ oujii jlp ^^^j ^^ ^i 



\ 1^ if.^ =\Ai cfL_ijj)l cjL_J,l J ^ cJjVl ^yi cv>^V' *"'^' *^^ tiS^lyJl olTji J^ -u-i ^ 



('-'j-^) 






if 






iL-^i J A^^aJ-i ajai^ jj^i a^iji ij^^ ^ ir h^ 




,jJUj ^\ — iJlj i3\j.^\j ^^^j jjb\ J ^*>U^\ Jbrj U yu cdiS' ^^"i^- 



Y 




J^\S3l ^\i)-\ wLj^jJI OU J olAjJi 0^ ^ .Uji ^j^l J-;^^ 



lAjtP 









^^-JjJl J j-^L^V' *^^^J ^'JV*' -^l ^jJ^lj '('-^y^) ^ '^ut' 'JrJ^ (:^_r- cVtA-'Vt ^^1 ^j^ c-*^l^l ^ 



.X o- \ .^ ^ c^\ '^ M coyiliJi t4j_;-^l A.hQxW l^^ t.is.J c^ji-t 







I^JlT j-L-j c-^y*^ tji^i i«U y^jjKA oUj tJupi (.? tjUpi_j _ ^VX • <:-- U Ji;pl_5 t—fiV Vr ii~- 









bJ fr l^ *.*j^ <.--:50l .-^ (^>1 tjr-^l -J^ ^jt^ J^* c>"^ ^^^ -^i*^' a^' *^J -^^ (3^'j tj-i--:* i*i5 



•y 



^\ .i^yJl V-LJI J V^l ti>Jl tiUil :.lj c^jji cc;ya^i ^'^\ l^ Sj^iT ouJUu" oiJlj cU^ 



.o"\^ t"^^ t'^'^ J 




a 



J JJ^l USpj Ji=Ul d^lj IlJIj ^\^\ JJoj vil.^1 Ji Si^^ij 
i-JL^I i3*>U-l o^lpj ^IJLyl l^JUs OlTj t(j»Uo^- WAV) "^ ^j^\ jj ^ 



j!>Us — -I ^1 l^J-\ ^U jj«j .ajO^I ^i\j Ul^ 4^ jJLpI of Jm i^'iL.^ 



I 



. i^bj-Jl ^^\ LJ_ji^ J fljjiJl JjlUj iPj^ J^ Ur cLui LuO? ^Jp ^ 




UrA/ *^ne-Uo£)«^L^«^i^^„aJiJl — ^ ^jj ,ui^l^\j 




jjc(^^^*o-ui^/ fc^rtr-unn) ^oj-pj^j 



csjl_.jl cij-JA-i i-j^x-j jIjSii jb iX. i^jS/l u^l »JbA4j <fyj :^yy^'i\ jS^i tA»J-l j-c ^ 




\ 



jjVi i. — -.j^i <ii>ji ^j <,^.j.vi ^^^^1 j,\y-\ ^yji .ill j^ j.\ .^y^i CH ^ cri -^ y* "^ 






rt 



c juU jX^ t|^t>USfl t^^ji^'jj)! :>;l .Ju^UJl VhJ. t V-ij^V ^>^' jW*^' d ^r^l jj-iJi ^ t^l-jj 



nn^ci 



.L 



Ji A^:;; ,^^ \i\ ^_^\ 5j-*i ^ t5liijJ <julj oy._^ ^5 jjj t jb^i t^J^I jSil J-p ^ ju?-l JUji yi ^ 




* f»' (i! v*^ --y-^ 0^ 5j-^ v^i J y^j oT^i Jii>-_) c^ub^lJij h\j}\ AZA pjbo i4-£i flj.i jir_^ ' 



'a— -JJ-^'^ ^jjjlj oiUU UU. yu^ i.,^ 5a^ ja^Sfl J^l J v^ 5y._^ ^^ ^|_5 .^_^lj jy^\j <aiJ! 



tLii 




r^L-j! J f^^j :uijJi j^jUll ^j J.lS; Uj_^ tolx^Uii—j iUT ji^t J Jj c^^^l jj.^ j. ju^ y. ^ 






£d 



^•iLJ A\i^\j i2)jfi\}Aj ju*i-.^i \j^i^ jiJS\ t(^Hr<>-^A'\o/— A>rfi£ 



I 



«.*i j_a Oi aJ dU. "^ bfj cfrUJi SiU^lj ji-isib Jy-^' ijl^ t/^^* j! ^J*^-^J 




TAijJL^-l Vi^* 0\S'j;J-i U 0:>U i^ii dJUJbJl Olal^'iU ^J^\ 



J J 2Jl jS^j cV'^^lj irf^l OIJlU\ cr« ji^ 4 CH-j^* u^ ^^ ^^U 



^1-;^ ^- ^ iu>*>^!^* ajwUrij ijlAjJl 5^\^ a-^":)l^^( 0\S'^\ ola j\S^I Ob 



jUjT J fr dja^Lj tbjJioj i-^jJulj Juiij 0\i«^b Ji» a-j^i js- 




A\ju k ^U. 01 ~Jj UJ J-..^U UjJlo J A-;-!iUV» ^^> 







i-U J " ij J (j^. o.>ii i^y j- ) >i J jJj 'a^-^>=^' J^ o^ "^' j^ o~^ j; oxj^ j^ y. ^ 



J 



X^\ s _ft^ T "^ =1 i^- j-> S\ >^ t J>~Jli-"j -J_^jJ_j c/.j'^l f ilkkj (^JJ-Vl '-.UrL ^-j ip^\'. 



} ct\ i2Jl v--^ J,y J— e'^'T^Y ii- _;-a, J,! :>U. . ^_si;j) 



c-\ ,:^_, ij.\ . jJwx. <.(>\i^H\ tyJiS'jjIl :>il . .ij^l >.JJJ Uxi-i i^Uii^Nl i-^ c> \p^-^~^ J^ 



.•VoX^ 



,iA_jji laj— -J^i = — ^ J^ ^>^ of ji-^' -^^ ■^^ >y- u^--^' uT^ -^^ CH ^j i^" CH -^j -^^ > 
) o>_JiAii J I— iJ J jJj .^-iJij j-.j^'j H^'^^b '^-•^^^ "^-^b '-^^' (J* 'v-J' i>--^' 'J^*^' 







£n 







I 




: tiuwj Ajy a^j eyslail l^\j- oytil OlwUJi ijruj l^ 5i^t cJlT d 





■ ^J^J W^J 3-^jiP OmJ-J.( ^L^jI ijrw;>xJ L^jJ^i 



f « . 



:^^. U 1^1 ,la^ ^^\^ jj cVi^ IjJU- UjJU ti 






'^J^l 4j -iJ^J^ '^J^^ flli^J ^ CJ-^" CJ\5' ^^1- ji!Ail 




i>UH- L 



,^^ — M i'i^%fi*^\ i-.jjiil tUf-j ^y ^^ifAj ^j\^( -ajjJjAl 5>5^ iSlJuT 
Jj ^dAu Ijfr/j t-AVt A ^IP Jjsll i3l>l 2u^ ji\ |iU^I ^ly j^ dliiTj 



(♦^Ui — .J J 4 J_^i i3^i ^uf \jS ^^ 0\r ^^l ai^l oJiiJij obV*Jl. 



Y 



*4 



A\w-\\\L\ro^ ^ tj.u ^^^ cIjjJu J v'!>^V' ^j^-^' 'Oi^j c/'i«=' :>' ^ 



.UrI L-^jj-^- i-M) x_^.jc-Jl t^l3 JuJLl ju^ oliy^ 4^y t"Li^lit (lip J j-^^V'" 't>-^ J^ •■*-*^ ^ 



(^^,^.) .c^^ cf^^Y cjj^l ;iJuJi t(ljjJU aiUJi v>^Vf 



iV 



i 



f^ — -^\ jfi A3j*^ Jb'UP CJjJi dlii J i^jiyX\ ^\ J Oj-i^l oij 



Cj«3ji tf*>U^) jJVi?- j;;^ ijyi UJ. Oli^ ajjJjW U^ j^Ua ^^'j"*^ ^^^^ 

jj j—Wi ^;i \^ pUU Oil ijJLiJij J!>bjt*il o^jj^ij Uj^\ (i>5i jiaju 



j^__pU1 ^^J^_J i^*_j5\ olilji)-lj SijxiJI 0\/Sj jhU^\ jUsSJlj c&Uj'^l ^.aii 




i^ijb 0\lS .^ ^y^\ j^tL-^\ iJjLJl jLp\j5 ^;^ irjUi-^ OUjULlj 



h Jlj f.J^\ OTyJI ^^\ 3j>j*JIj c5^t-«^( |i'>L-^l j^Jbcu dL^\ Jl ot*^' 






J.JLJ1 j!i\ir jA^ ^1 W (^j\i-l J oyj^ cJVp ^(f > ^ £- ^ AA £) j^JL- 



Ut j^i^j _jjt>Ul j^ Jjur JliJ tA_*P^;^lj ^^.Jail-l JUJ-f JLJU ^(f^^oi-^An^) 



\ 



Saman, TokohUlama' Nusantara, op.cit. , pp. 17,165 :>;l .o>3.i ;5C ^ ^LiJl 

o!>l— <T J Oj— iJ oVL-Xi Sap <)j .i/jJIj <cij»Jlj *ijJ^V'j *eJJ>' oUiJl. \ij^ o\S'j Sjuf^ lsXJ_^l 

Ibid ., pp.16-21 :>l -iijj^ai v%-l 




1 



i) td_,_^^ ^ Sy:^ iJliJi J j*j jJuJi cJW o_;5lil 4^ ^\,\ _>U ci-iytJI 1^^^ t^ jJj ._^.tAll t^ ^!>U^1 



^ <j\X^, 4^!>l^7l oJuP X^ 5jSJ Jj^ jJl- ^j .y^J*^l ii^U c) ddiJI jOp ^ r^ jlj f^ A*\r ii^ 



4_:ipj Jl ilP .U-j JUJ.J ^1 UjJU»I ^^^1 jlil Ai>^ (^ ui.'ilUil ^>u v:5" JJ -uj JUi J cL>j JUij jt^l 



Tajuddin Saman, Tokoh Ulama' Nusantara , :>! .^u-j jJy ^V^ :L*:>U*5fi j,j<^' ^j^b 

Berita Publishing Sdn. Bhd, Kuala Lumpur, 1993, pp, 162-167. 



iA 





015' c^Jlil t^^Jdl c-,«3Jlj dJiaJlj t^jS^l ijJri AjjI^ dUij ;^„j-iJl 

J,il ,..^ ^jJjSaJj fljpJl aS"^ j^JfiuJ ii^'%p'^\ ^\iai-)i diijbj -c^jJ^* ^^ 
. J*>1— Jl j^jbt J L^^U^l 0\5'>b ^li^j (.iljv^j ^UjLw ^y ^jiUk-, 
J iJjPxsj OlJbj tJUjJrl lAj-^ UjJU (J V'5^/1' fijPJlil iS'y cJjf-i Ua j;;^j 



1 



I 



(i^yyw j-^jS(i *.UiA ^:apI cOU- ^.oJi ^i.-) 

Ismail Mat, Ulama' Silam Dalam Kenangan . Get. 1, Universiti KebaBgsaan : j-fclj 
pp.21-22. (t^/JJi i!^ tL.Ai)i tUuJi <oU J^u-!)Malaysia, Bangi, 1992, 

4 

Mohammad Kamil Abdul Majid, Tokoh-tokoh Pemikir Islam . Get. 2, Budaya :Uaii jfclj 
Petaling Jaya, 1993, pp.l63-167.(^>U"Vi i^^ f^! <.^\ ^ y^ J^)Ilmu Sdn. Bhd., 



{^^J^) .0<\^ tJ;L- ^jA c"le>Ml (lU t^ f>U*^!" t^;^w^ JUr JLOt 



^ 



•it 



. \ rr- 'i r \^ ^ tj^u- ^^^^ tu^iu ^ v^'V' ^y^-^' 'u:e^j ;j^-^ •> 



Ahmad Ibrahaim, Sharon Siqqine dan :>;ij t\ aA(^ c^jB ^_;li :>;! .iiJiJ-l v.-JJ' ^j*^^ 



jjji — ^j c« — ^!^.l JL^•t) Yasmin Hussain, Islam di Asia Tenggara: Perspektif Seiarah . 



pp.255-256. {^.p\ V-^ a* iV-'T (/j^ Mj>r t^ (*!>U'^1 cuu-^ Oi^kj to^^- 



i*\ 



^ * 








J — ^, j. diili .ji^ ^ . 1- ^ n ♦ ♦ Ai-. J (OLj Ojjj^ jjj J ) Pulau Pinanc 



• P 






^^ — »!A*^I i^UJl jsP ^"iU)!! ojPi ^^ yv5 j^^^jjl alpjdl ^^f -^j 



t5iL-;tl j^f ^ ^1 a^lj ^^_ _^jSl J ^ji c?i5l oi-^l J^^ yb^ 5-iJ» 

4i^^4_-i. a L^ SlpaJl s.'ijA Jj^ a^^jai OjJL^j .3_jjiUi-. J ^yi\ f.\jj\ d^\ 

J'lLjr y>U5 ^( lfty.y ^\jj c^H » n 5^-. jJjj ^ J Jj*ft Uijip jji^ 



i^:>\ i,\ JJM ^I JL^l Ulj cj)*)^! ^ ^^^ JUafi ^T^' ^M t}^J 'ui^» 



LjSi>i 4-^tiU^l S^lj'ilVi UjJU tUi- j J^>JUi TiJ.jyi liA Jli. "aU^I" AJLjt o_^ 




(cJjVKj) . \ r i^yp t^U |«r^ <L!jJU ^ V^L-VI 



JUJ-yi 5 — -jX. l_Ju;t c \ '\ . V i: . i)j .(-L."^! iJbi (^ SiJxdl o^Ull cJjl c^.JJI j!>W y»U, j^l 



^> 



I tf 



, jiljii*- 



"ui_j— ^71 " OiV^5* — -1 Lft — ^ ojx^l ^\ ^stfU iR^ ^r"^ -dj .v^V' j,tfr^' i^jj-* ^j ^u 



Majid, ::r^b Saman, TokohUlama' Nusantara, op.cit . pp.22-26. :>ji ."iji^^-" 

Tokoh-tokoh Pemikir Islam, op.cit. , pp. 167-183. 



^ ^"^o^ tji^ ^y <UjJL. J i*-!>U7i i^jJi c^:>_j j^jP :jlaJl 



^mV 







^\S Jl ^jstJ^ Jl 'W3^ ut*i-i^> y-^.J t^^> 'Ma:51j t^jSUii iyJr\ ^l^j 







A-i:? 05" William R. Roff cijj .j ^1 Jjj ^3j T(,4L^tji ai^l_^ ^%il 

\iUjL- ^ OjJj tajjj'All Obj-iJi aj\i (j AjjJbrj ^\^ aynUi. cJli« "^U^l" 
5j5 Ji J jj$J J,J OljJl 5i\Jr* IfJj^j tl^lJLAl ^j-;?jj ^j^l ^^U" ti 






1 



t5* Neraca l^\yj i(^S *\ • V-^ *\ • i) 43^1 i5j.b- (^f Taman Pengetahuan 



jji*^l AijAI i^f Lembaga Melayu jj*)^ brlij t(^ H ^ t - 1 ^ M ) OSjil 







William R. Roff, The Origin of Malay : .-fei ; i( J^,_^)\rvc\ri^ ^ i-. — '"'^CT-^'^ 
Nationalism . University of Malaya Press, Kuala Lumpur and Singapore. 1967, p. 56. 
Roff, The Origin of Malay -j-^h '(-J^-^)"^ -^^ c"ii^di ^lu j ^y^Y 'Jr-^ J^ J^ "^ 
Nationalism, o p.cit. . pp.5 

.Abdul Majid, Tokoh-tokoh Pemikir Islam, op.cit. . p. 165 :>iij 
Roff, Tlie Origin of Malay Nationalism, op.cit. . pp.57-58 :J^\ ^ 
.1 .^ i\->di |lu. J ^y^^\" ,^j^ Jur 1^ js^'y^ ibid., p. 59 ^ 

(j>-i ^r^)- ^ i ■ a* 'u.«^ (^r '^-J^^ t^ v^^V' 'J^-^'' 'O^-^J i,;^>^ ° 



0^ 









• H - - . • f 



;i ^-3>M s^bii J a-iioji ijj*ii ^ji4i ^ i^ frUj^ Oj^'^^*^\ »\£a 



i^iL-J>\ A — .jj^ ^jlJ— Ll oJ ft ^^f ^^^ 0\S'j iiSi^\ jij^\ OJi\ As 




L-j»! 




^L_p j juir ii*jlj J v^t-)!! OjiJLil ^^ oUil) ^xJi\ j^\j t(^^)^\ V) 

til >-^> L> ^^' "^ji e?^ t^Jiii j^Vi ciJiJiiT A^/n 4s:^j ob-i'vj 






;3**t)^ x)!! ajpoil Jljt Ifwj iiJbyt i^%^\ Cj^\jt <^ 51^ oU^ •iUi l^oi 






(<-ij^) .M^ ^ t^ii |«r>0 



:.mV 






OY 



^^-Jp J j5 Ji i^'it-^l (i^l J ^"iU^I 5/j jLical 01 JjiJl i^'ibij 





cc^it^ykl ^y.j-U]l OyJl JJtjl J laU^i: t_jJUpj tSjPjJl j OjS^l ojui 



jlj c5j__pjjl J iJ l^Jia V"^! V'j^b C)\fi'\2:j oUiiw jiKu s,UJ^ 





.iil frU» 01 .UP |»^1 ^L- iS ih^^j^t^\ V!>L.^I j^UsJl ^Ui (jl OrulUl 






or 



p 



U15 



jj^Kjf 6^ il'i^kJiVi^ ^\ 




^ \ — ijJu (i a.UiL* 5j_^^ ajji!>u\ aj'AAi-,'^1 5r>i o^ jiJ 








«■ 



\ 



Ig — 5-lar olTji-l oJLa c-^U clous' Xibj ii^jLfi Jl ^U-iU^ L;!h*%-»V' 
^g_^ JOP 4j\iaiu-l Jjb- cLs^ (^^AAt^'ill KMM-Kesatuan Melayu Muda 



(|i ^ H £ 0- > ^ i ^ ) ijjliJl ijluJl c-)>l Olil jjtAil ojjjsr 'Ui Jfi 0\j.\^\ cJ_^l 



Parti Kebangsaan \— j'AlU i^ji'jUki ^_^_jJl i-jjJ-I J d^ds- U viij JJfj 
i-j'ij ij ^ ) M h^ d\j,\J\ ^jA Jm (^\ ^JS\ t Melayu Malaya- PKMM 



<_jjui 61 — s'j <c^ '\rv ii- j^ "^i/" 4 vy*. c^'^! ^^j; ^jJl- (^ ^j—i </jj^ t^j* 'vj>- Jj' j* ^ 

Safie Ibrahim, The Islamic Party of Malaysia : Its :>! j « v\^ i-cii (»>->i :>Ji 
Fonnative Stages and Ideology . Nuawi bin Ismail, Kelantan, 1981, p: 3 



Ibid. , p.3 :>! 



M t 




J 




J SjjiUu- J! .Ip./ ccJUJI UUI ^>1 JJ Wjj i^ /-J- J! J-j -^J 'L^J-^1 .^ JJj ^. 



Nabir Haji Abdullah, Ma'had al Ihva al Svarif Gunung :^4iii .\r^j^^^ jW^Su iiu* 
— Semanggol . Cet.l, Jabatan Sejarah Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, 



6£ 




j^^jjl jJ*J» d}}£ i£Ji\ 53jU^ ijJbiJl OlrAnJiJ\ QA 








Ij ^5jL^I ;^ULJ\j t^^t>L-Vl .r^^ v'J^' 5il^ 4 J^ij . J'^Ui^'jH 



t, \ 'W ^ ^;-H j=s^ X -^ (J ciij- ii^>i Changkat Tualang ^ly c^U^ J ^ j ^j> J-^ 



Pisang 'W ^y J-J^" <^ ^Ij^ J-'bj ^.^ cil ^^ r '^-^- ^ ^-^^ r>^' (^ 






^^j fj>^' <iy_? 'Taman Bahagia "u^ o^^"" ^^ j-^'j ^j^^^ ^? u-'-j^^- J^ 



, Easiklopedia Malaysiana, op.cit., :>i . \ *\ i <\ ^j:^ v* "c) t^j^" '^l ^ i..jJU ^%.V* 

Vol.3, p. 145 

Haji Abdullah, :j — h^\j K^-/^*)^ ^o^ 'J^^ CT^ '^^^^ "^ '<^\^\j f>^V' Oy J^lj^i < ff» 

:>;ij Ma'had al Ihya al Syarif Gunung Semanggol, op.cit, p. 109 



N. J. Funston, Malay Politics in Malaysia , 1st Ed., Heinemanri Educational Book 
(Asia) Ltd, Kuala Lumpur, 1980, p: 119. 



c^\ dij t:u/:^l ^L^ ^>- iijU iT^ t/^.>ai ^_^l ^>l 0;MPl ^ USi ciJlti^l o/^l ^ 



National sj^-^i ^.jetAli U^' t^i =^*tdi 'c^^> v>' ^j^ u^t>uvi x^l- ^-^ 



j^ 3 jj^ i^, aTj:- ^ i-J^J^Jt ^j^l ^i*^ ^ij tf^ '^ ^ *^*^ '^-^' <^' Organization-UMNO 



jl jj_^_^ <^^\ jj ^ c^> ^1 i^j^i (Ji- J^ sju.1-^ cjir u^ ^ij t j^ui^Ni. 



3aji Abdullah, Ma'had allhya al Syarif Gunung :>i .t/ji:>\ii ^^i^^i v>l '-^^ tJt>U::^Vi 
Semanggol, op.cit . pp. 106-107. 



dd 



j<j C;rL-j- ^ta-:J\ 3j>Li Majlis Agama Tertinggi Malaya-MATA- V>^^' 

4,_^^_Li( frUaPl Jl V^^l j^jlallj OUkdij OUJrl ^^3^ fUwaJU cCWjJU.! 









.V*A-)^( ojpjdl Oj>S.j Ap.oJl ULiiiJU t5^l 4UUaAl ^ 0\;n-i>4j d^^ \Jj 






. li:l \ 



Ibid„pp.llO,119"120 :> 



Funston, Malay Politics in Malaysia, op.cit. , p. 88. :>5ij t Ibid., pp. 1 18-1 19 :J^\ 



-A X 



See: ibid., p:40. ^ 



on 



lj\i^\^\ 









6V 






J^jUs^Vl JJ Vj^i jtP A^'iU^I OUArJl 








,jj\i( v*^ -^i ouMi c^t-^» j!AiL-.VI Ji*ij tli>5\^ J Lr»^V 






S^JLU ^jJj j^" dJJl;r d«?- J'^Us-o'^1 Jm Ub- (J*)^ IJLAj liuw O'^l^ J 






: ajjlaJj Oi^JL-Il VJ^ '^^^ 



A_-i<!j .a^"5L-^l j»ij>i. j3*^j ijMJLIi vjjiw* a-?-jJ ^^l 3ja c^JUl MATA 
OjJ-lJl ^LjS j^ ijuolt 4kLJ! Jjy <djbt JUP L»b!- c&i-^J^' ^UJUJlj i^JlJl 



©^ 





. ^ :»j-iai c3jil jj^j ct:d^\ ^Uji jobJ tSJli-l oJU ^^ j^^^l V>> 
. ^cr^'^ J^^ ^ ^J^^J cr-Wi* ^\^1 ^ ocij^ 2:^^ Ct^ UT co>.4 i^lpjj 

.Jjj — ^tj cijLJlJlj tA^L*Jlj cii^*iU^lj tL^k-JbcJlj cijijJdl ii^cJUl il^JLSLisaJ 



Haji Abdullah, Ma'had al Ihya al Syarif Gunung Semanggol, op.cit. , p. 159 \j^\ ^ 



0^->Juill (^ ill ^j^ ol Vl } : JU* -Jy (^ JJi ^jj JuU tjc/Ji uT^I ^ ^jl i*«ii^ i*-.^- ^j ts.UapS/l 



-T 



^ t) Ul ^^.-^ uUjI ^\ uvJlUI OI^V' *J^^ r"' O^ o-^ ^ "uyJiUr ^ Ulj (Y Y :iiiUl { 



Haji Abdullah, Ma'had al Ihya al Syarif Gunung Semanggol, op.cit. . pp. \Jaj\ . j* \ '=\ t a ^ u 
169-170. 




£ 



, Ensiklopedia Malaysiana, op.cit. , Vol.1, pp. 81-82. :>ii .^\ '^rl 

Haji Abdullah, Ma'had al Ihya al Syarif Gunung Semanggol, op.cit., pp. :.r^l 

159,169,171. 

Funston, Malay Politics in Malaysia, op,cit. . p: 89-90. :>jIj 

Haji Abdullah, Ma'liad al Ilaya al Syarif Gunung Semanggol, OExit, pp. 170- (-^j^) 

Funston, Malay Politics in Malaysia, op.cit. , p. 90. :>iij 171. 



\ 



J j^ J P As^^^j 4-*^\J 0*5UU g^wJuJ.! L-Jj?- jblS ^jil sil^sil Jbuj 



Cj'^-j-;??: (i^lij cUj^jJU frbif J iJj«y Vj^' ^-M '^-^ ^jJ* Jj c'^^Ajfclj t>wa3l 



JSij ft( 2^/ t)l SJ^ri dia vjjij i*u^ yUJl Jit jil i\;uj^l Ifwiy iisSlo 



(UJpUjI ^JLp SJlkjjJt SjBj^ij jjfft^ JlS"! JLS i^juii^l oj;^ 0( j^Pjj 





.\ iL U?jU« la:»-lj \As<? VijcP^j tt^jljiaJl Sib- J U 4-;9jl*ll is--\»-Jl olj?-lIt 

J UMNO 5 J s^» Aijit>^l M'ji' ^*^^ u^J>~ J*^ ^J^ «'/''^' J"^^ -^J 







oUai — JJ oids^i^ Jl JoM ^\J J] Oil Cjy>LA\ ^jA UMNO ^aisfllf j^V 



Haji Abdullah, Ma'had al Ihya al Syarif Gunung Semanggol, op.cit. . p. 172. :Ju\ 



\ 



^:l Y 



Ibid, pp. 184, 186 :> 
IbicL,p.l87:>il '^ 



\\ 



^^ k JLiaSi i^/^i A-.jU Oil ^^ OV-S^ ^y 0\S' US' 




t • * *-J , h^ t^iil j!>^\ /p J cjj?^^ J^ 1 ^ iA jJji 'X iSo-^ 



% t j',. A" <b-U:r ,j---.y v-U jiP cijJi of ^'i ai Oji-I tJi ^j 



,^^ :^Hs v-W' ^^r-H\ ^ i^u=j ^ ouJ< ^Jl4 ^^^ ^M^ J j^^^ «*J' 



H\ <^\j^^^\ ^ o^^^ ot*i-^^ ^y 4 1^^* C^^ cr*-'^" u^> 




ti^L-Jl ar/-! J akJtJl ^L^j cct*iUi ^j;^ ^Ui* (»^^ ^^ ^J^ 

a_^j^JJlj ;4 sldl 5i5^l]l ^i» ^^.JiaJ a*i\J DU- OOP (juO-dl CJJ5- vV«-fc J5^ 

T5-«-tfi»j cijA'iU^tj t3^U»r*ilj tyUsJlj 5»«4«Jl 
^_^.!>U.i ^^jJl Vj-^ jWS3l 5iUJt ^^ ,yM3U i^/J-l C^\l Uii 



4_^.jA ;l^l ^A-^ a-*^l uij>J»j C^j»>J< 4J\;- ^ J^\^S JjUi cU^ 



A^»j^ ,^\ a_«*rfi ^jp ^tjb- ki\j> i^%-i ajad *:br d-«ii jjaptj <i--i^i 







Ibi4,pp.l88-189:>i^ 






:> 



:> 



r-M i 



nY 



jljort,.....i'j 4__i\53l 5j oil oj^l Jaw i f jji5lj ObrJi» ^yj oU-iJl i_^ 














■ • 



I 




^Ty ^1 jU'iliybi ^j 




I 



Y cO » ♦ oJUi^pl <:)\^ 01 JU^ '«^Jl Asrj^j PKMM t^ji'iUl t^j5l ^j>-l j^J-lj 



I 




sL-iipf j»-Wli tfrUJUJi il^( V^ jUrji OlS" UMNO 5^A«al» ^iji^l J*ii'_jSl uMl 




" \^'\ \ 



Ibid, p. 196 :> 



mY 



Ibid..pp.imi97:.l^l 
Funston, Malay Politics in Malaysia, op.cit. . p. 91 :>ii ^ 



nr 



Dl ^>^ ^^1 ^j .ji^\ jpj^ ^ ^\ja 4Jl 5*!^!. i*\il J^f ^ cj^uJl ^^V' 



OlS'j;^ OlT US' .aiiS3,l Asia-ijfj AJlS'yi Ia^J-S jlii Iju ^Jj^j i^j* 




. J*>Ux-i*i|l JJ U 5jsi J v'>L-)|l 5_jpaJl OUki* ji^ (j ^^j) jji jruJ-J, 



I 



(PAS) UjJU: ^t)U)!i ^>i : U^ 





-s-jJl Ljjj-I _^ UMNO SOnail hyC^\ Msji^ ^^iiii' «rJj;^ OiS" JLaJ 
iaJl iJut i^-aJj tUMNO <--iy lAP U V^iU^ij Aijl«Jl V-Lj» OlTj^l 



(^^-r^UJT a l^\jAj 4]^ ^y J.«Aii UMNO tJ^- u!i*»*i^^lj L*ijW^ jia* 





LJi jj \n'}\\ OjJ ^ji IjilT CJjJl ^ Jj ta«-i\-Jl aS'_^I J frlkiJ 

c UMNO J ?!"b 5jji V^l ^^ 0^ <^iy'^ S-j-HJ J^l A*Jajj 



UMNO 01 *^l A^J^\ j>«Vl <j XS'jU^j ^Uiftl \k OjSo Ol i«ji6 iUidl CJl^. 

U^-^UaT J ijmJUI oj;^ jI Ju51 j^'iU^l ^p^^Ji HJUT OjSof 01 j 4-Pjj ^l 



^^ jj — ij cob'ijji jr J vt>t-i ^"^ ji^j ^■*^" *^ <^*>^i r^ 



V'iL.^I ^UsJl j^ UMNO ^j ij^j .A*yaJl j>»Sll^ ji«J ^^1 O^ASLid 



^1 ^1 DlT Jij .L^%^*^\ aijoil l.lil ^ ^JuJl UMNO <>• uJisj Sjyuu. 



Ibrahim, The Islainic Party of Malaysia: Its Formative Stages and Ideology, QE^cit, :>! ^ 



p.8 



M 



(_PJ5 S-.^ ,jt^ A^Lw IjUp UblJ >* i^rj J a^^jU^l jjA% UMNO 
s^L_J*J\ jCy UMNO 3J.«d.l Sjjj[*>^1 ijitjJl Sjail OJlop ^ji^yJ* IJli»j 






4;>t:La 



\tjir j£jl^ ^^t diiJLjj .>iJl ^jb^ J a^-jU^l (iji*Sl Uy l^lj: 

J-_ii :>L_4'^\ \Sa ^j i%y^\j tUiUJi ^\^1" ^U ^jS^j UMNO aT^ 



'J'y 






IJ ij .':>Iau^ bUil aJbcrj UMNO ^>p ^UiitJl :>\^\ j-^ lU^Uj tUj^U J 





Funston, Malay Politics in Malaysia, op.cit. , p. 92 :>Jt j t Ibid. , p. 8 :J^\ 



-.'A \ 



Ibrahim, The Islamic Party of Malaysia: Its Formative Stages :>>i j ( Ibid. , p. 92 :J^ 
and Ideology, op.cit. . pp.9-11. 



LM Y 



• L;i r 



Funston, Malay Politics in Malaysia, op.cit. . p. 92 :Ja;lj ibid., pp. Il-I3:>ii 



, :^,— fci .y\-^y i-^.^fj t) vt>L_-.V' ^j'^Vb r — =M* J^ J^b r^ "^^"^ r*^ ^-^ ^1 



1 



Ensiklopedia Malaysiana, op.cit . Vol. 1, pp. 187-188 



no 



4_w?^ ajOJrl ibi'jil JJJ-.J j,>-jj jl^l JUaJ 4UMNO ^ t^t>L.^) ^^\ 



S 



^ ' "•! ji Aitj A*9jj jl^l IJA s^UWi i\J.\ iU^i ^t Oil ^ijl J^t^^l ^^j 



^Ji 



« UMNO ,1 ^ j^ 6^^^ '^1 "^1 '^^> V^^' "t^lJ^I (}M ^^^ t Jj 

d~\j^\ ^__Ji jU.f ^^1 v*)^)ll t^iUil JLp f jij *i UMNO jji-i O'i dOi 




5jw.^l UMNO 4-.L-, CJlT cdiii Jl AiL^^Uj .4jjJi iuJt j ^./3l 

Jj|j2_p( {»^ Jl dUj jr 4^if ui c'''"s--^U" ^jysd lfy>jj c:>>ul.lj ci^-L^I 

^.UMNO ^\^h M ^j^ iJ^S ^^%^*^\ ^\^\i f^U\fij Oy^lA^ 




d\ Tj c UMNO jP ftUUSl il^l Ju»i3*i ot^aia^l ^^-^ J -Jti^!?" 

y-T ^^flptij . i J;U1 0^*^-5.1 V> ji^^ (^\^1 (I--53I ^jj i.JLjiaJ< Sii^S 



t^jJLil ^!l-.^t ^uUli 4^iU\ ^u--iJ( JL-Ju 4JliJ\J viJ -^i J^. <^ijl ojjiUiw 



i^\j — i ^Ijw. J jp\^\ OjCjA iU*^! |ilSf tj*^ ^ ^ iu- j«ijj t £ Jj 



ojJ_w Y ♦ ♦ j£p lift J j^iu-j .UMNO 0^ isUjl OjAj tgj^rf yy ^-"iji 



jL_iil l^ u-;? ^yj cAiia^m V"^^* OUMlj OUJrlj tUA*Jl ^;^ sJlj^j 



- V:.!t \ 



Ibrahim, Tlie Islamic Party of Malaysia: Its Fonnative Stages and Ideology, op.cit .,: ^\ 

Funston, Malay Politics in Malaysia, op.cit.. p. 93 :>iij pp. 14-16 

»J — s- ijbj JuUJl JU-t \Jo^\ tU_^ jl.^JL. jllj;>r- ler**-^^- *>jJ^^ JUi ^Ij j^lJ^" J^ f^j' v^H-^ ■■ ,^:<: 



. ^ ri •(_/:» cJiL^ jXvO* t^UVl t^_;*i! jvfltodt Cjv^jj^-J _r*J^ j^ -^-^^'j 



. i^rir 



M. B. Hooker, Islam in : jfci j t Funston, Malay Politics in Malaysia, op.cit.. p. 93 :>il 
South East Asia , Leiden - E. J. Brill, Netherlands, 1983, p. 200, 



• :i 1 



Haji Abdullah, Ma'had al Ihya al Syarif Gunung Semanggol, op.cit. . pp.209-210 :>ii \ 

Funston, Malay Politics in Malaysia, op.cit. . p. 93-94 :>Jl ^ 



\\ 



Persatuan Islam) "l-i*>^ ^"^^^ i\^*il»" -» cJy^ f.Jj\\ i\^*:i\ ^ J«l 



»l_jjJu: j^^iC--^i oj—i-l" ^b ^l;^^ cJjJl j ei^„ t^iilj t(SeMalaya 
^•5^ — -^1 oj^ JjVi ^j5l OlTj .(Parti Islam SeMalaysia -PAS) 




c 




J Jl^f 'A*jJ ^ Jl ^^, ^^%.^l vj^vi! JjS» jj^aJl OlTj 





^VijJij AiUi-l :dJbJlj iU^ j A*»!iL.^I 3j>^^b c^'idJl ^jJ 

^^ l_ji\S' .^gftbtaj t jtfstJti O c ♦ » » — tt.M.t.j\j ^^ Ai-i JL*J— t-Jj^l ^J-i** jj^^ 

J;^p UT .Sjjljtl jisldlj (cruJLdt vj^ 'jS'yi OlT i^Jiil ) Jj^^jy J-^- OVSL- 

^jrii H.pf j JL_5*dl dJ\ ill ^jll ^jiP jilj <-Jj^i J>-''^ J ^^ O'ibjbiJ 

^^'!>L»^i VJ^ Jj^' "-^J^' 2r^' cJbjJrl j/tl-^l VJ^I jjs-»A jijj 







I 






• I:.;! \ 



Ibrahim, The Islamic Party of Malaysia: Its Fomiative Stages and Ideology, :>ii 

op.cit., pp.24- 26 
ibid. , p. 27 :>' ^ 



nv 



U IdAj tU ikil Jj>5lj f Wj^l jjAij OjJU J3 \A\S'j^j ^JU-ij ^^^1 



y9\ i-\ CJ^] ^\ UjJLo J'iUi^U d:JVk« iio ^-»'^^^ tjjj-1 OjtwJ ^j dJ^ 






SSm *t» hi* 



Funston, Malay Politics in Malaysia, op.cit , pp. 94 - 95 :>il ^ 



nA 






M^ 



of L_4 J ^ J^^is--*^! 0* l^%^^\ AjjPOJl OUJidl jP ddJ-l JJ 




js^*^t UMNO Vj^ ^j jU»j cj»^ <\ V ^^Ja-J^l Y S J U^Uu-l UjjJu 
^^-iUl Ojijr -UA -LSI^- J^iUu-*^! \Sa J2&J .tljjj ^j Jji S 1^ ^j, 




."UjJu i\J-\' ^\ cJ- ;^Sarawak ^^j^^j ' Sabah ^Wj c^Singapura 

(^) ^_> 3>iJi tdJu5( vUi j J^ cijj^ t3>j iJ^^ 01 Uj 4^y-Vi 








fl—ji i_^L_JI ,y_. dlii^l juuj .UMNO *-Uj ;j >«* Oyi JiU f\'\o^ii.,j^_j.j.ni'^5i-^ 



^ Ujjpj LijJU v-^t-"^! '*ijd-\ J;«-Jrl j_^'jj tiJwv t) v^V <ijlJj5^l iM" Wj j^' ul*' f ^ ^Y 



Jaafar,(Li'^ui Jj«J iy«r <^jSl. x^)Mohd Bakri :>ii .^ \ '^^ . j>*~oi n j^ ^^jj .^^^ oUiu 

Mengenali Tokoh Kita. pp. 11,174. 



^ i^y — ^"yi Sj — ojJi 4^.ij ^j;. :>iij 4( jj.^) r-^^^ ^/> ijiU i^y ^^j^\ tsjUJJ i^jju .SiJu/' ' 



.T -r-Y • ^^y t/> iji*- ^j- tlijJl — . 



\^ 






li.1 id J*)U5_^'^I JLw UjJU J V!>L-^t SjPjJi A^jff- .-.U*; ^jy . 



di_A (t— Al ^;p-«j i4 sf-UarVt OU^Ij A-^*^^! fljpaiU ^jSj ^» 2-*^^l 




I 



uM\ fldA ^j^axj j^Ti^ jijyu |iyuj .^ji^ 4i*iji v-iL-^i ar>-ij 4^W 



•* « 



:UUJ 









^^-^ L)i j^ *jci;. 1 -u53j 44LJ:. Jup OU-VI rt^uw J (_^jil **UjI Jij c^y->- ^j^j^ aiAI rt*j. Ju ^Jlp X^yi^^ 



"— t^ (jyj jjjjJi (*tJai (^ (J-jIjIi t^j^i cJ ^^^ i) J*^ tt^j^' *-aJ^ J.1 <^h^ o^ A^y^'^\ s^jJii 



V 







I 




ciUai 2|- jy- J) ^_^ ^1 '^\3: iS'j^ Ci\Jj Ol_^ ^;^j .\^%fi\j v*>^^> 



ti ;j-S3j ifljjJUiwj jjJ, *'i^_^j ^\^. j5y o\j*jij J tJbia (»JLJ,i 4^jui.i ^As^i 



Vg-jg .i>,ib (t^jJ C!iiji'>^l oU-iJl j^ CJJ ji Cv?oij t^ftiji^' '-J'iirj aJUiwU 



\ySjA OjSLi j^ *:iljS' A-jJL» Jiwj (^ t^JuJ.! ^iJrt APUJ^^ oJii^l ^j .AJiJLJl 

Jfj jpIJi ipur ciijiaii 




Maulana Abu Hassan Ali Nadwi, Life and Mission of Maulana :j-Jia}\ .^\<\li _^y. —• 
Muhammad Ilvas . 2nd. Ed., Academy of Islamic Research and Publication, Lucknow, 



^ 



1983,pp. 6-18, 91. 
Mumtaz Ahmad, "Tablighi Jama'at", The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Modem •.Ju\ 

Islamic World , vol. 4, 1995, pp. 165-166. 

Judith Nagata, "Religious Ideology and Social Change: The Islamic Revival in :_;)* I "^ 

Malaysia", Pacific Affairs . Vol. 53, No. 3, FaU 1980, p.421. 
Syed Muhammad Baquir Mohd Ibrahim, The Tamil Muslim Community in :J^\ j 

Singapore . Department of Islamic Research, Singapore, 1973, p: 70. 



V^ 






^ 3 






j^\2: Ci\S'j^ ^j=J'j -^-^r^ji^ *Jl4 fW^li i*A« Cj\Sj( Jj^ ^puf ipuJt-l ^jJU jp. 




VjJ -''i* (->' -J 2a«J Uij d-j- ^^ c5_^JLi\ (i a«,«!)UiJ JSUj 4^( APlJri ^Oati-J 






:.:. \ 



Maulana WaMduddin Khan, Tabligh Movement The Islamic Centre, New Delhi, :>Ji 
Nadwi, Life and Mission of Maulana Muliammad Ilyas, QEcit, p: 296 :>;lj 1986, p. 24 



■ t'.i X 



VI Y 



Judith Nagata, "Religious Ideology and Social Change: The Islamic Revival in :>;1 
Malaysia", op.cit . p.42 1 . 

Judith Nagata, "Islamic Revival and the Problem of Legitimacy :>;ij t Mi, p. 422 :>i 

Among Rural Religious EUtes in Malaysia", MAN . Vol.17, 1982, p:50. 



• t-.i 1 



tij.>\ — .^1 ^j il\j o_^l *— J.- :>;ij tKhan, Tabligh Movement, op.cit. . pp.38-40 :>j 

. U o^ (T 50. If MAT tOUp ijjJJl jb t^ijS/t ixJaJI (^. ^^ t_il_^! t 4^>t •^^...ji 



VY 



4_Jia\Jrl O^Us j^ jj-T iJLPj L-JL-iJi SS'jUj: OjII J APj-vJ a«*»jsJ d_jPJLJl OlJb 

L)j-iuj j^i ^ ilojxi uijsJi j^l 5jj;.Jb lyijJl ^y,aJi tl^jo^j 









M^jJl : LJ15 



•• fi 



:WUJ 



^\J J^ LUIS' JiSj cV*>U^i itja^b ^-J^^' CjIj^\ iS^\ ^^ 



cij t^^^ — l^loil ^^^1 J U^ htAbr u-)% 14 fl3 V^^l hj^^ iia-i^l i>^ 3jUp 



TiJLi-1 ti^M^Lilj ti^uJLil jS' Jj ^^^1 




\ 



J 



Judith Nagata, "Religioiis Ideology and Social Change: The Islamic Revival in:>Ji 
Malaysia", op.cit. . p: 422-423. 

Hiimi Ismail, "Keperbagaian Jamaah Islam di Malaysia dan Kesannya Kepada ij^\ 
Geralcan Mahasiswa", Latihan Ilmiah, Bahagian Pengajian Syariah, Akademi Pengajian 
Islam, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 1997, p.68. 

.l^-^^^l- Ji i_;iJJiJj U^- V^jli o^l c-:J^- ^jjj cL^U owW; ^J\ (*^U- ;^ :uJrl oA* ^j^h OlS"^ 

Badariah Abdul Ghani, " al Rahmaniah; Peranaimya Dalam Dakwah Islamiyyah di :J^\ ^ 
Malaysia", Latihan Ilmiah, Fakulti Usuluddin, Akademi Islam, Universiti Malaya, Kuala 

Lumpur, 1991. 






vr 



:l43^JiAi 



^^j\j 'Sj_^» ^^»j OTj53i U frbr US' AJU\5^t a^'>L.^! ^U:dl y^i - ^ 



.Ai-j-1 akpjiij i^b ajuuiJi a^^^i alj-j Jj «^ 



1 



J — oiJ Uij v'iLu)!! 5U^t ^ (frAJOj^jj cot*i-^ olopum jCJ^ -r 



01 



.A:-J\ 



J 



* (il ^^lji( ^jia*i J-iJ ^1 (Islamic Commonwealth 








(• — -^ ^? — *J 'f^' ^^ til ^si^^* Cw«--sijl ,»-iiaJl 4^U 4;;^j 






C>i~^jjj rA^,Ji\ ^jjwOlj cOl^\4b(j OljJUJl l4i4 (JjJiaAil AkJuSlb a-i^^u 



Ibid., pp. 11-12 :>il 



:.;l \ 



Ibid. , pp.46 :>;i 



.:l\ 



Vi 



5 a_pjji ,, J jupf J i^jS'j j^ ^:^i- 4jiUasS( dh.i.iij v*>^^' Sy-*^* 







^_^jjjd( ilJL^jj cLp_^5 j^u3I jijjii ^^1 ^'>L.^i Ol^iUJl ^j (iJL)r-l Ct*JL*^ 



Oi-J ,ai ^ iia-iJ^I dJLft ^ ^UJl jLSj j^^ (Ji cSjljt i^^l ikJi^H jj^ 



\ 




i\ ja*iJ^4 A-yaJl ilJjl^ ^^l4=lj V'i^^l hj-^ k>^b '*^^' 

OUji- Jl JU-iP J 3 — jiS-jJl AajJ (^iil jjUl jjjJl ju»i**J jl dlii ^j 




^^1 C4_rrlj \ toy^ ^ ^\)\ Si^\ Jj .^U-l Cijll ;^l Oltis»e-Jlj 










,, iJl ^ IJe^ 1l_o tS^,!-- JiP ^J tol.U)l J Ji^, ^ (v*:^ Jlj "5/ oJ-iJl Oii-'Sfl lijJL. 01^ .>. ^J 



^ 



tr 




.sj^uitj a^^Ji 5^1^ J::^ ^ *.^> "(^L- ur- "j./'^" i^ cu^t oij t^uiJij 

Ibid. , pp.46-58 :>i "^ 



^:i"-H ;ijJiii v^yi iv.U.1 J tUU- <J^^l i-^ ^j t^lji Ol^j J-^ j>^^l j^ Va*^ i^^ ^ 



AKhl\^.p^, 



Vo 



j^ij^l jb :UJl^ 




J«>L_> ^^ i-»!)l-.^\ l,,flA-iJi Jfi iiai\Ji\j tV^V' ^-j-iJ^ dl-^l Jl ^_^i 



J \^\ — :u apu^\ c^jU ,^j^\ jb ^^.^-.b- ^y utJj^i ct^uJi J*>Uj 



t^L-^t-^t Ji i-^ ^/i\ jb j»--l oJlJ^I C^ ijjJ> "ilj^ J l^'L^apf Jjlw Jb-I 



i_*j^ ^ uiail-) ajua jiljj .obwUrlj ^j^^lj eJ^lj ^L^j JjUil J 



j — u |vJ»ij.! ilj M^ i^ Uj cf \ ^ i A f I*' Negeri Sembilan Jur- (^yi i.^^ Pilin cj^. h^ J jJj ^ 

Ismail, "Keperbagaian Jamaah :>;l .c.---iS3l lu"l_r> cf '^^J '^^ i • y^ ■J .(^j^i jW *---l" 
Islam di Malaysia dan Kesannya Kepada Gerakan Mahasiswa", op.cit., p.6I. 



Ashaari Muhammad, Matlamat Periuangan Menunit Islam . Penerangan al Arqam, : jiii i 

([>!)( -Y' i^ ^'^ ^' '-^'■' *' '-" ^ <^j" ^ — iI)Kuala Lumpur, 

1985, p.69. 

.(yij^:) vr-v\^ ^ (J.L- ^y. ,.^j^\ t^jUjJ LijJu (*.>./ 



■i\ 



Y" 



^1 J, J cy^jj^i ^.jiJi ^ij^f- (J. j^ cy- -^'-v^ crt J-i oi '-^'^ •M' ai r^j*^' j*j '(»^j^' a' ch r'j'^' ^ 



<^UI y->^>i JjJ_i J^j ulljVl 0ij^l4il cT ':jIS'j T^VI Jl ^J*^! CftitJI ^ OlS- cc^jULl a-«. ^. 



O-iUwJI i»j« J S^Ull J-l ((^j>l Xoi Js> ^\ y\ j^\ ^ cy.^\jf- :>;l .3Uj jJu J»i ^T ykj tVu- 

.■\\1-'\n^^y ^r^ i^S'^'W »y.UJl cOi~J-l jl^ tiij*^' *^i 



vn 




^\,\ U\^y\4 ,C^\^\ hS\^j jtJ^\ *r>lilj OUjjjJij v^i ^ IjS 



>j= — «jLS' t ♦ -uj Sungai Pencala 'ilbM iJ^j-^ ^^^ '^'^j^ V^l *iy 




yj \— :J\i»i^J i^^jy.J C^^J W-9ij-"lj JJ'>^>J ajjiUi-. i) ^^JJ^I 



Oij*i!ij J — fiAj Ci— sfliij o\i«s'Uj ixJjjjjj \Jiji-.»j 5a^i Ob*:/ jJ 



lS.MS>J 





> ipUj^ii ,J^\ 5«kaJl ^yfj ja^. (JiaJl l^\j jA Ul 

:jd_J lj_-j^ (Abuya \ — .ji\) ol j\ j^\ jf (»ij^( ^ ^a^ ^^iJl cj^ytA 

JL-Il C-jj iLsflsS^yij 5jPa)b iiUdI apLJrl JJL^ j,^ (^^^*f J '/'>iil *^^l 



i 
1 



b(*^b 



L^l .^*)L^^lj 4;^LJIj AiVitJlj IjPUarVl OloJli-tj OjiliJlj S^i^ 

S-ii-J j^ ^' <-wai» Ja^j t^ Ojv^l OjiJU ^jtt^ ^_p# lAJbhOji APUi-l Oljlj 



Muhammad Syukri Salleh, "Dar Ul Arqam", The Oxford :^-4ii^ cvr^ c4-_;B (;;-^>t^ 
Encyclopedia of the Modem Islamic World , vol. 1, 1995, p. 339. 
Akbar :>ilj c IWi, pp. 340-341 :>ij c(lJ^p^)y1^^ tj;L. ^«r^ t^^Jl isj^ l^jJU ciiJi> 

S. Ahmed and Hastings Domian. Islam, Globalization and Postmodemitv . Roufledge. 
New York and London, 1994, p: 73. 



r 



VV 



: \a/\ 



Ci^L^ j bjJU J c;yj^\ ol^J^jS /\ ^jSli jii iPUJr 0\r JliJ 




c(^^>a^t_-^ n <\n Jl f ^ ^ ^ t (ii — p uJju.1 jj^ j^j ) i^ji^ ^ ^ J ujJu j 






^tLil juii«J jJiji-»fj tU W>b!- Jjtffi^ ^jAj OU'>Ul AilTj iPUJrl C 



( 



J ^jji ^\ kpy c^\5 US' t4e^*iL)^l a^aib AiUsll c^^wlS^I Jaji^ij jijuiii 



(i A-j'iij 4 i^hJ^ s-jj'^ 'jS'yj LPijj \^j^ c^isfj tas'y.j uji^ iPjyL* 




Jli*J\ J^L-ifcl C^_^l ^^1 UIJ ^\j\ jr iPljj ^1 OJUi^j c Jljo L.'ij. 



f - 



djjJU: — a J ^j«>*j OlS'yi. C«w.\i cUjJlo J^-b hj\.^*i\ l^.jLlC APUJrl 



^"Oiu^jjfj ot^ij i-«jjajjj 



^j^l jb APUr olg;rjj J dlJtJ SjjJm v*>L-^l 5^„^l oUaJUi cuts' 



Nagata, "Religious Ideology and :;^ij tSalleh, "Dar Ul Arqara", opcit. . p. 339 :>)i ^ 
Social Change: The Islamic Revival in Malaysia", op.cit.. pp. 418-419. 

.(>-J^r^)Vr^ (J,U- ^y, t^yJl iSjUjJ IjjJU (SjJl./' ^^ 

Salleh, "Dar Ul Arqam", op.cit . p. 339 :>! ^ 

.vi-vr^ ^ ijiU ^j.. c^^yji (^juu lijJL. tiiJi/ 



i 



VA 



i^U ^„ j. «uS! iifrUj^O iUasl'ill 4-*i jof v«,flLw ^ (Akbar Anang) 









j^l ;5jjJUI v^^I Oj>JtJl ijti. fr'^^S'j ^ ^ibli. itUJi i^ ^\i^\ cuij iPUj^l 



IJUu bUsPl t^jJi i_JlsS3l of ^_^ frly ^ ^ ^ A A iuu <^\s^\ f.yvii (^jsj OjJUfff 




tij . J\__fltf^*llb iJL* 01 JU^ ^yidl ^ «*.ljT d«s) J^l c^j*^! iJjJ (»HAA jilP 





_jip j»U> fUJi ^_^ J J , JJ'>l[U ^^^^ l»i\5 i'jUl J-^j t^iil If-vjJjj V^Uiapf 

. ^ojlS^f j-iJ ^JUi a4*J t^JUl (jjKitl ^tj-iJl jPj iplJr-l oJa ^l^f 



•.-•■ 



.U«_j A^ <^j»-il ^ y.j jj4y- ii'b/jj Kelang ^ (^ c\ "W o jjijj j^ (^y 



•. . \ 




Ujf v>*-VI 0_j>iJI v^ ivt>U"VI ^UJI ^y^ ^jSd J-l/l clijJU (^ljj_^l ^jJl^ l-Uj ■.J^\ ^ 

Salleh, "Dar Ul Arqam", op.cit. . pp, 340-341 :>i ^ 

•(ji~-i '-'r^) Vi^ (jjU ^j^ tj^jjjJI (Sj\iii lijJL. ciiJu/' ^ 



VH 



^\j\j^ aj^^ji IJ%^^\ aT^I : Lij 



: lAjjkfj WUJ 



(_^l ..1 ^ ejt^j ^ iiljlj-- Sj*:ij J 5jjUKi-.'^l Liliajji A-.L-. CJlT 









Kuching 2— iJTjT J ^»__JiP j^*)^ .1 _^J^ Ift'jlf ijljlj^ J Cft^JLUl Ukii 

c^nn ^ Jj^l r J UbJUJ) (C Olj cBlNA "U^j" j^atfxJ.1 l^b ei^j ;5j^< 

^j <:^'-W^\ Jl a^.'ijJl t3UPl J Aij«ill Ajbkl jjUjl i(>f 5y>i I^JIA OlTj 




jX_JiJ( 5i^\j ,^^1 J O^.JbcJl ,ji«w "iLj" Cw*l3 (»n ^ £ Ai-» Jj 



See: Kenali Hikmah in Internet at home page : objektif. htm at www. geocities. "' 
com/Athens/Forum/2 1 8 1 , p : 1 . 



Mahyuddin -.j — fcij <. (iJ^^^) UX^ tj^i- ^y c^i^l-lj ys-^iii un :WjJL' >*J — -* 'i^ ^U-i '^ 



Barus, "Kegiatan Dakwah di Sarawak Pesat", Utusan Kiblat Vol. 106, 1979, pp.22-23. 

( ■^b'j-' '^ *?*>^V' 'j^-^' ^^' j^^Jl 'u-jj^ oi-JJ' i/^) 

See: Kenali Hikmah in Internet , op.cit ..pp. 1. ^ 



A 



:'J^\^ \^\JA\ "l^Xi-l" CJiJ^ jM j^L^H\ (Ia J^ ilyj cOjJl ajL?- 

.Ai-J-1 aiapjilj i*SLi-U v^^l Sy^aJl yj -Y 

.ill ^^\ 5_^Jiil u^i: otJ-Jki A-ij -r 

.Cft^J-A« 5\Pi l^jSlJ ^Jj *UlP*il jjjSj -t 

.(^•>lSLisj» ti-ii^ ^^>a;?LUi 5jjci-l OIwLpLJ.1 r;JLflJ -V 



dLJi jj] i-_JU,^V,j .Ubjjpj V'>L»^|I Ib-^tj ,JJt ^Uj ;i^Ujlj to^Vij 
5 — Sfiiij .CfrJ-il oLJLli a«iUit '4kAi^\ ilop^ oLJ:J( t^iU "io^t" C*«Ul 



5j ^ ^jil jS*^! IJA 0^ ^>aj Kuching C;frj^ a> ^^j jTy 0^|l 



^ 



tj^%^*^\ ^U^ 3,J^3^ : L«.»lr, 



: Ufcjjkfj Uljtj 



^L-^ a — ^ tbjJu: A-o-iL.;;^! Sjpail ^ i} ^ ^\ oLitJri ^y 



United Sabah '^^-LjJ^'^^ j^ .r^as^ll USIA Vj'" (»--V a^j^I v^^I 



See: ibid.,p. 2. ^ 
See: ibid.,pp. 2-3. ^ 



A^ 



L-JjS' (i f ^ ^ n ^ ^\ — f- ^Pi«p( J Ljt4-i c^s-ijf aSj .Islamic Association 




■ Mj—SJt Vj*S^ c^ ^-*^J ^-^-^^ Kota Kinabalu _^\i\:S 



J ^\— ^ Ai^j^ *ljj_^l ^j ^j ^ Jio^ OjJ JJlJlJl 4„«.aJ?LJll ^j Jjf 



0^1 dli 



J J "'" I'iAj t^-«--»U Jia Ojwtfl Sj-3 J ly»b Ijlaijl ijtJr-! oy>ijl 




( 



r 

: ^j^^\ ^^?^j lf*s^ 

Oj — Scu i^jS^j^ (^^*i# iA<^ i^y*Kria^> J^' Jj^ (*:t^< V*^ cr* ^^ 

OL^ i^^jjj 5jpjdl jS'^y ^jjii «-UJjj ojPiAJi jTi^ ^-^jj ^^ 'ja^j^j 



^Ji p — U .^i :-j3 ^,Vji Kudat Cj\:>j^ J c^ "^ \ a y>. t) JJj tOjjU. Jilj ^^ (jiiwi* Jib Oji" 4ii"i ^ 



t) jL-ij United Sabah National Organization - USNO t-ry-^ cr^^ cOjJ J i-'U-Jij <i>l^"Vi 



Jaafar, Mengenali :>^i .\^ ^ijj^J ^j Jjl jU>j (^^ '\nY' (-ip ^u^ Mi'ifj j Jj*i/i AJjk\ oLU-^^i 

Tokoh Kita, op.cit.. p. 123 

K^J^^) ^V'-y Y*\^ ^ja tjjU ^_^ cbjJU J V^^V *y-^' ^ai^J c^i*" *^ 

Muhiddin Yusin, Islam di Sabah , Cet.l, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka^ Kuala ij-Jaiij 
j\ J ^y. -VI t^^Ji-^ :>;! J c(^L^ J {-^UN/I tc;u-_^. ^jJI ^) Lumpur, 1990, pp.37-39 

•Y *^ *0^ tJiU j«rj^ tjj!>U.I 

Muhiddin Yusin, Islam di :>;1^ (j>-! d^^r^.) T lY^^ tt^jl- ^^^ iji:A\ J-^j! ;^ f!>^V' *i;?J^ ^■ 
Sabah, op.cit .. p.44. 




AY 



2—>j:A\ i.—J\yr J—^ 4^j=il V^' 5jPjJl J«:J Ct*Ji-i» > LgJ jiS:j 



cj; i-lj 5%4;J\S' jk!iL.^l L)\S'jf (»JUJj 5JLi*JU jJUsj UJ S-^b^j i^1-.^l 



? - 





.^"SinarUsia "L-.jfjlv" l^« 



t-j tSyjdl hJr \^ Ci\ir SOP LnJrl ciSji i>J_jJlial! J-»jtll .i,a--Sj 




jSjjll a_Jrj OlJL-jjJ=5l 4_Jrj c^^ljdij ^^jUl-1 JU^*jl iduj c^^^^l 
JL-Il J ^jJj> jS J\ \^\J diA La'%)*^\ ^W 1^ i?\-iJ OlT Jij 







(^_,vai) .Y-\r^ tJ-U ^y <.j,yl\ J^J ^ ^^V' 'l^ ^ 

Muhiddin Yusin, Islam di Sabah, op.cit.. pp.40,50-52 :J^\j <. (-Jj.^) Y lY;^ r-trli ^J.1 ^ 



Ar 






I 

) United Sabah National Organization - USNO ^^^ J^ Cjf ^^^J 





Oj— J L-Uji r W* ^"ilji (^S*^! s-'J^' yj '^■^^ (V^* C ^ Safe -.0 1^^ t^\ 

oJuiJLirt iftjS^l C-i-?lj c^nVn iux (^1 obxd*il ;^ (^giisuA* 
Aij\ bJl iojSC^t l^jJ d-~jU-j iks^j 2JL-»j Ujc^Ij 4-stJt-l Berjaya "\j^j^" 

aUyia Dj— J jU^ of JUu (Oj^L4 A^L^\ itj^l IfOiPJU CJlT L^jf of jA 

tT-^'jJ ti^b Ut^J^' 0\J,jJl j-Uapf Jjw%i iJ^Sj OT J ij<t<Jrlj 4-8jS;[ptJU Uwjj 

. t a,JtJrl 5j\il ^ Iwapf ^^'iU^i ^1 
i ^ ^^U.Vl \^JU»> Jjj^j UlS'_^ Jaiii- Jl a-*Jrl Ojk4?» tiiiiij 




.OUUJi 0\5C-i Ots^jJl Oy'^'^W^* 0« ^^ ^-"^J^' 



*> £ 



:U6LiJ 






J Oijj \ »S' c ^ci^iiJij oj\Jj6\ 53ljlj ce<*^' c^' **^^' r^^ 4 Sj/'iil 



.(u3j^) ni^ ij'l^ (^y ^p^^ J-^jI a c^-'V '(^ ^ 



Muhiddin Yusin, Islam di Sabah, op.cit . pp.57-59,69-70 :>i 



L-l Y 



VI r 



ibid . , p.70:>i 



At 



^^ j »J»Jl crwJLJ.1 ^ s-:*! dUJl3j ;t5y-Sl OUM* J UbJl:^ "^ il 4-^b!- 




.aJuJl l^Uwj A^*>U^I Jl»^l J-2;^ ;/-Jl -^ 




,,_^lj M^^—V* 3>^^* a-' — -^ J^^^i^^ ^^"^^ «J^ lM' "^ 






jjb\jfi-j iLiji-] Ci\j\^\ ^ SjLaj lit US' t U — jIh Ijj?- APUi-l C^j 



.AA : ^j 5iT (lil.) oy. Sjj- C(C>^I oTyJl ^ 



tii\ 



Pertubuhan Jamaah Islah Malaysia, Pertubuhan Jamaah Islah Malaysia fJINf): Satu :>ii ^ 



s, 1997, pp. 1. (Wjjlu j^!>^V' ^^ ^-j~' '^-j^^' c^^"V' **^) Peneenalan 




A* 







^^Ul-I LjilsJIj 4jilap^l ^jUlj Jliis^l oU?jj frUU^ ^^\ JU^ J apU^ 



I 



S^\S\ ^U ^Jl*5l ^^JUail J^jw diiJlS' ^Url OUjfj .^^^«^^ i^jO^ ^*«-«Jj 










L-ii 1 S cS^Ut ^. ly»Ui ^;;S;i ^ t^jJlit ^1 j UjjJlS 0^6 IJi «bjJU 








Pertubuhan Tamaah Tslah Malaysia. Undang-undangPertubuhan Jamaah Islah Malaysia, ^ 
Pertubuhan Jamaah Islah* Malaysia, PertubuhanJamaah Islah Malaysia (JIM): Satu :>i "f- 



Ringkas, op.cit. , pp.2-3. 



Pengenalan 



ibid., p.8. :>ii 



.:ir 



An 



Vi^l ^%-V^ ^i^^^ ^ 



J^ 



o 










jjP ajjT^i io/J-t A^ ^j4J t^JUl j^y^ail J^( :^3liJlj t v^^l Oj>iJ( ^Itf 



CjL -jll 4_-j ^yj ;^jjl iSjs^jS\ JAiJl :dJ\iJlj t5jjs5Ul v'l^VI ***^l ,e-i 











Ob\ aJb jkj U ^j Ajiiailj Aa-LJl iJi».liV^i aU- iO^ us Lpbi IjjaM.^ 

J oiku (]i h*ij jr j u*5i AkUi jjjL-jJi oJIa ^^j chji%\ jLJiiJij 





yjjl jyVl y.b 0\r ii'^jJl OUaJL.. ^j cOiJbt A-y^diSA jf (^.i ^ iJU 







AV 



3>-^lj (»— i*5l J— a» Olilijlj ^'U;j Jfi 4^ Jl ^^-:rjJ jlx^l J CijX^^ 




i 






5L_pa3l j-_« ^\ i-y- a-:j^1 oUaLJi oU jjyu*3l 0^1 Jj»jl Jj 




i \^ j3iWl C^ L^jOJ Ujlil 'tuii -oijjJJl c^wJLdl .Upj!4 j ct^L^ll 





j Sjii^i di«* jio oujfj i'hjiyx\ jlJiaJij oiiuiij a-«*)L-^i OjjjtJi ^" 

OOaUi tOli*iljJ\ cti-'iU ViOit ikUl ^j^ai jja-.jJ( ^f J'jliu.'^l 

^^'L_Ul ^^!A-.)?t j»^l (^Jiuaj C-«l3j djPJlU U„jS JJlu- Cvi^i^l Ji Ul il bjJU 




f" 



^JUi 



,^_by jf i^'iJuu ou*^jJi ou^ ^_ji" j^i aj_jpaJ(j v^^i ^jUtii (.iiuw 



As;»t>^ x^l ii.**U=^' OUwfjilj iujjdl ^jloilj JLrUJ.1 s-UJl ^_jUdl dJUb ^yj 

J.<— ij 0>:>^ ^^1 ^\^\ CJ'U UT cijieaJi OljJtJlj CJ'iJr^ J^-Wslj c^bJl 



MSi\ io^ ^ tj;U. ^_^ clijJU t) :L->L-'^1 5_^jJi c^,:>_j j^jp :_jtul ^ 

Haji Yaakub Lazim, "The Administration of Islamic Affairs :>iij o iA^^ c^jii ^«r^i:jia3i ^ 

in Malaysia". Islamic Herald Vol. 17, No. L 1996, pp. 10-11. 

. ^ iAu^ 'ji^ ([if r t^-js*^ t) V'^>^V* *y-^' *^ty-^j i^y- 



r 



.XYV-Yto ^^^ c-cb^Jkl :ja>\ ^ 



AA 










j*i 




C^u_J!Aij 2; — Jj 5_-JU Jl f ^ ^ V ♦ ^IP ja*Jl (i* jwsjj id^ii ^^wu-,J 

J] ijrwJ — -1» ji f- ijfii >i?Uiw| v^)!* OjJJjl ^L^ ^ysjs f^- US'. ^ Lft-j 




Ojj — iJt ^^1 US ^lias-jl of -J\idl J«^ JIp- j_^I aiA Ol^ jaj tji*iL.^l 




TlAj^j v^^t L)j>iJl ^\# a^4sl 5y.;L^ 



ajjpjji Aik^fj ajjjai i^!>u^( 3^1 ^: yu 



:AjU3 



A^^i^ — M^S OjJJLQ ^^j3l ^1 hj^J^\ U^\ oliul ^ H n A ^IP J 



Abdul Aziz Mohd Zain, "Dakwah al Quran Kepada Orang Bukan Islam: Satu Kajian :>l 
Kliusus Terhadap Dakwali di Kalangan Masyarakat Cina di Wilayah Persekutuan", Tesis 
Ijazah Doktor Falsafah, Fakulti Usuluddin, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 1993, pp. 



j>_aJ o'\j-^\ Ij p-i c^j j^ jejaJi j^ ) 394-406. 



;i \ 



4 

• U ^^ cj^L- ^y. clijJU J v>^ V ^y^-J^* '(>^J C^J^ ''P^ 



'.\r 



A^ 










I 




Cl*:»x<ii a.A.pnaa aJr h.^}S \t^^\ CJS^ i^'^T Cfi'^^ '^ 
OLgffjJ (^ «.Ui— AjjS'^I 4aj$^l CJilj (I HA £ C^ Jj 'tiiSi J-i^SJ AlJ^t 




flJbJLsr OiJj^jj ULJI A-iiJ A-«-iJi uflJ^j 2?-**^ i«^ — 4-A>,a«-it 5.i?Jit 

5 ajS^I CJjj-J JL™ is 4,A^( Aj ^jO) Cjv^I j^JiJi jjLjl jjJlU \JaJj 




^lojj bjJu J a^JU> v!>L.^» 5.lS«5\ ,kA^ ^ j»-*^\ J.*ju cijJ\ ^ 
di} VtS. ^y,jS^ -3jjJUi vt>^^t ^*^> ,»-J ^^-.b diii JUu J»^, jt^l 




. LM \ 



Islamic Affairs Division in -.j — ^\ j 'T lo^^ ij.U ^j^ tji^i J^^^J () f!>V--V' 'i^ ;>' 



Prime Minister's Department, Malaysia, The Malaysian Islamic Centre . Utusan Melayu 

(Malaysia) Berhad, Kuala Lumpur, p. 4. 

See: Jabatan Kemajuan Islam Malaysia, Jabatan Perdana Menteri (JAKIM) in Internet, '^ 

Home page: http:/www. islam, gov. my . 

.t V'\-Y ^ A^ u^ <JiU ^y cbjJU ^ V^-V »y=-^' 'Oi^J V->^ 



*\ 



.^^^5;^aJ luiAjl Ol^lil iViaPJj A-yOJi Jj-^t frUJi ~1 

.411 CvJ ^U^i- U*J«Ji OLjjJsilj Olj-;?\i:l e.lJaPl -T 
.Ia^\ ^^yj ^-jjOsil /ij^ LyOJl lJSj4!>\^\ tUaPl -r 



I JtJ-£ 







■a^'c;^ 



( 



Oj Sj tt^y-f V'iL.! oUiai* ^ V'jL.yi 3jPJdl yiJ J J^l ^3*.*uaj -Ub- 




jjL-S'l ^l -.A.;il ^ , ..fl.i 5ijr>l AiOaJl u>jJ -Uflfl* As*3rj ijai« JS^ JpLitJl 
. ^Uj^Jl* j a^-'jL.^l OUkilj Ob-^y) i>yajl 0\kUl ^ ^ia-^j 2-?-'A^)II 



I 



.JjjPOJI l^skSjf AJUoiy bji-» IfuMja^ 






.t:ljjj]l y* i-Uji SijJill v^^V' 



^^ 



bjJl£ LA%^*i\ 6y>jS\ A-*w-)J^ : liJ\5 



*• £ 



:ULSJ 



j-jpoJi a «-.j^ ^-j^ji* i«jS^\ \^ t3yj ^^l Ajjpai* OUJ.I jfi 






.( YADIM ) " (CJ— J " ^r^tf^* ^**'^ - 3jjJUt a*li» - J i«^jil oJLa JiyCj 




-( Jij .OruL-Jii 3^Usr*il Ojj-iJij AjjOJ-S JUP*^ij d-^^l J\:* J U^' 

. ^ ^'jL.^I i«a5^ J tSj^Vl v">L)^l oUMt ^ Djbc)! v^br Si 

tilait ^jJP~ tcl^ eJlPlSj cA^lP 0\j-;9b£j iOljJUj tOijij^ Uipj j,j.b,;T-^ 

(^ Si t5y-*il OlP^lj cA^">L*^l jj'^jJlj S-^b ^t^l j-i-4 f^» -T 

\.^_;suu jAff^j tV"5l-.^l OU._^jli c-iiatf Jj!>" OL-ddl tiia^ J jJUflJ 

4L-jja)u j c?y-*^i v*>L-^i ouMij oi,<uJtJi3 j^ij ;^ai ^jj\ f.jjss -r 

aVi ,t.ii J~j„>fta5 a_w9j!i\i» og\s^^i j^jjsJ taju oijipuw»j o\pjj ^ -£ 



.^yj.j CO. J t.f.i t.O.J t.l.i tlijJU. v^^V Sy^JJ" — -jf. (J4_;i<; ilijJUr. lj«!>t-'^l o_^aJI J^--.jj. ' 



^t 








^\«_*Ji jS'jii fljbij jUiSi-.'iij aJdlj SjjIj^i Oj>iJl 5a;^j ^j&j.ytJl 5a;^jj 



SU 4--jUi J5'uJ>i i}jP- oljoj aiPj 44J\ill jk*il jUs?-ij tijluJl oljUli 






l^ak— iJli S_j_*iJlJl OwL-j-j Ulj .ajji^l JUpSi cAisAfi ^l^fljlj .SLij^lj 

h 

»\ t.il OljJ Jj ^•>L.^I j^l ^^j 5jP^I oiLiJ Oiyj4j i»U Oljjsljt 

5j poll a# j-iJ ^ j-jJ( 5^j J*j«J j-:Jl a-s-U ^^j .^^jjt t^jaJ.1 j^j 




iji^h i_jjjai v*i^ — '•^i j^^' ^!'^J '^-ii'i^' ^^ 3j^( ij>%^f 




. Y s^ljJr.l ai=i* J J-o'iL'l OLisTj JJUjj ihjiyX\ Ui]h U}A U%,\ 



Uf \|f ,Uj 



,(_^.i fo'li /«^_Al 



\ 



.(u3j^) ^y).3 coli ^jil ' 



n 



dJUJI J-^i 



Aj%^f ijPJiJi oUJaif jfir'^\^ 




UjJU J fij-pUll 



(PAS) bjJU ^%^^\ o>l : '*ijl 



(PERKIM) ajjJlil a^t>U^( 2Liji2^l 4-jtJrl : UU" 



*s 



(ABIM) UjJlC <^!>U^I oUiJi ar^a- : lsJl5 



^0 



U%»*^\ djPOll OUJai ^ ^iu: 



bjJU J 5j*^lAl 



:^ 



ct^l-J.' ^\ir 4 o^y^ /^ ^ 1^^ iy>fi\A\ l^%»^\ 5jjpjJi oukii ^ 



C^ — *i iJxdl Iw.*iU^i ojPoJl :i3\i3l c(^^'>U^I o>() a.«*-lJl Uiull VtA--^ 

■ (1/*^ /^ ' uJl-iJi aTj?-) Vj^ 






J J U.U ^^^_^ s^"; Ji J^i^i dib ^ ^*:A^^i o>i «:)is'j cJr>Ui-.«ii J^ u 



cijL-jfc v^ — LJ ^ ^\ M'jii M* ^'JJ (^^ <y '-^b ^->^' tM'J ^f-*W-J» 











<\v 



i^JiJl i%)\ jijC J^f ^ ^jii\ ^}\^^\ ^jj i^jJj.*i\ y,MS^\ J> jA ^j: 






^IJl *i:i^ Ot S>jJij t^Jlii i'jUl J^Aiu-l jij jAj tjjlkjJl jU*u-*^( oUaL-j 



^^j cjJi fiyj J^iir j^.'^j j^ 3>uJ\ ^^ ^^ d^ .^ ^ H d ^ oUbtal 



* *. 




J oj-^* J s^'-i VW-'V Ujt^ CJIT yuiy Ai*ij J^ ^ji~\ aja^ 






j^lp J Cjyr t^l OV^bxoJ*^! J a-3r J^ 4*JiJ ^^'iU.^I v>> ^\j'j" 







U-J OlS" ;^iil t^JlJisJ* t^^l 0\j-^ OJJLft ^^Ij tj^^ J^l Qfi c^ 






^•1 ^ 



Haji Abdullah, Ma'had al Ihya al Syarif Gunung Semanggol, op.cit. . pp. 106-107 :>i 

J i-juUJij c^L-^-vi 01 — I ^1^1 'e^b' :>'j ' Q-^j^^ \-^-\^ t^s^'^i t6jJc^:>uv'(^^ 

.or~oTjy ^ tJiU («-j^ 'WjJL» 






^A 





^>« UMNO jf i^*it-^l vj^' Cr* i^V ^iji*^' j-^U*H (JiOAl ^\ OlT 

UOiit W'j-,a;^j ;ivi?jUil »l«i A^>> Jr 1 iJV^*i(l (_JJ^ fljUJ- 






/ Democratic Action Party ) DAP j^^ ^jA^J ^ a^^^ 
^-o*>L,^l o>-l 4-Jli« ^Uf ojjdj UMNO ^jS^^ '-'>» r*> U^ (i^*>:jJ> 



^ tJUxii ^-»*>L-^» s^>i ^ JJ')IJ'^I J\^'^l ^y^ dilJiJj . jtUil jA jviT 






jl^^l ^Ufli iU^ UpL coj-^i ^ Aif "ill AiUpl ^y jiiT ^IjSPl jA ^jJl 

I of L-^ / ail \^) oy.f ^^\ L3j>ii l>j V-U-Jl ^U?jSH Ifd* 




I 



\ 




I 



If 




^j uyje^l > O^^ uyj^ uyj UMNO 'vj>- uy (^L«JI ^^Vl i«->r y» "^ 



Malayan Indian Vj--i^' tZ-^^ — ^' -^i^'" *^-^J Malayan Chinese Association "oyjitAl* 



^i^^-^'V <-JUai/Ji u-->^l i'jj i^ uij Alliance Party '^i^'^t vj^" oij^" ois^j t Congress 



,r<['rA^ tjiU («ry t^^i t^jUJJ lejJu t4.j./ :>! t^^^ <\oo <:u- uuJi ouu^^yi 



^^ 



r 

. ^ A-9%.^1 a*j^( ^ y ji>JI J^i:. U Ia^\ 
^\,\ ^Uwai'^b 4^!)L.^1 o>-i ^Ul ^y UMNO ^JA Of 'Sjp-S jJi d H\ 



UMNO ij— flj j — 9 ,> '^J>\ Js- jS^j taiji^ frlja^l ja ^^^SUail jA tJtAaS'jIt 



f ^ H VV (il f nvr ^>* 5>3l J^ UjSil A^l^l ^l>l 





US' i^jf^ ^ J jbiU( iiU. j^ jUiJij j_^l OU'^lpi Ai\^ Cdiij 





jj .iiiS^ 5jjPJ AkiJi Ai-ibt Aijail ji»L« Ails' OJLfi. (^iil tSjPOil jfi 

jLS* ^ ybj ct^jSJS. ^>-^ iL^V» CJ^ US' tct-U*!' S-iJ'^ 3*«%»;jll 

. ^djPJdl A-«-jji U^'j c-ij^l 

OU_S' ^\ i>_^l J-JiAj cJUfl^ OljvJbil ^y JiJl*Jl of J dLJ. ^^ U J 

%M aj ijjcrj (•i'i ^^•i^^^ v>> Jl ^^» s-^^b *^j^* ^y <y j^ 

UjJ UMNO J5l « J ^^'J^^l <^y^ *«*^' SopUJI Cjt-Jlj J-;a4t U^jU) 







(tj^^sdij). ^ Y *\^jtf t^"ii ^)s 



r 



S 



« 4 





\j\J aJd\ ^ l«j^i j£- iijwjii i>-»jU ^jis UMNO ftU*3 2^ji 

S^^ dJiSUc J oijij J\a^^ yjuJlj J'ib-'ili j^ ^*>U^( V>* ^> 



.^iaifl .-jajui \\irJiS 




\«yi itfjA 0* i/^^^' ^>' '^J^ 4 H' CJ-^' of a* Ui tJi-Sj 



M 











t SA-«iJbr ol4a;rif jjji j! 5:>M5» j^ iS^'^J -f ^ ^AY'-f ^ ^A> 5^ 



c3U5s -Ij t}iUJi d/y 5iUt-.\ ^y Jl«< U^ ^^ 3^^ ^y ^^'J^V' VJ^' 

J e t^\ Ufa ^HAV tj UMNO Oj:^ J^ h^J i*^» OjXp( 



,£\ '••' (-« -^ Oj5!^ ojuS' o\sUJiJtj olPlj^ aJ oJJL?*i f ^ ^AV Cj\^bWl 



cj,i . «r^ <i,jJL. ^ ^^uLJij r!>uvi o,. t'^i '^iiji :>i J c\rr-^rxc\r.^ c^-ii <«.>i:>i ^ 



MohamdbmHasyim,PMSiaMNMaisia?,Cet.l,GGEdar, Kuala :>b '°^c^ 
(?L^.jJL. ^^-U- »>. .Jl ^!>L— V' vj— ^1 c^- > 'r*^ Oi ■^) Lumpur, 1993, pp. 179- 



271. 



Siddiq Fadil, "Gerakan Islam di Malaysia", Malaysia Masa Kini. 1986/87, : i>J >ij 

(U.jJu 4 vt>^"yi =^>' 'cM-^ j..Jw>)pp.l29. 
Diane K. Mauzy, "Partai :>ij ' \ r o^ t jiL- ^ry *\jJi- c) (^t>UV' 'V>i -*'.A" '<> t>^ 
Islam Se Malaysia", The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Modem Islamic World, vol.3, 



1995, p. 305. 



\ «^ 



oUJlfi- oj^ j^j ,x^ ^^ iovpje UMNO BARU !> OlOiOir Obj^ 



^!>\ -V' V>l JP\s^ c^Upj^I flJA JJi J" . > i n r jj 



1 — !\^Vt j £ n ouiifi- ^ ^b£ u«^ ,aiaLJi J as-jLisii ci ijisji ^^^^i 



"1 — -b- j" L^ -^ .^i^ .. .-CT...1 .. ^- . 



t 




^ji »— ^ cMjt-A^ o-J-j*"' Lfr^l-* CKJ^J i n oUiU- SjlpUj: c julT 
aJ-^ J ^^ ,^\ ^ji^\i ; JjSll A.^1 ji. a.ji;r 5j,^ uibji 5.^1 oJLft 

^3-i-l jys cJjJl diJjJ^jiiHHnAiwc^ UMNO cjj^ til l^UjaJl in 






^^_lp ^Ua5i(j cjj^( ^ ^j cjUiJi ^^j ^ul^r 51J-1 iOwl Jl# J ^ijULo 




^fj otJ-ii y>u^ ^ 'i jii 



r 



i 



J ^!>L^V' v>l i-y?" t^ y,ika. :>;lj c(a^^) iT^ CJ.U ^^ c^^l i^jUJJ IjJU ci^ju^ ^ 



(^j^. ^"^j) 



) ♦ Y 













: dJlili u^'ib'*^! 




j^l 4>»3^1 wiiiS djJLi-i l^jiijb- J UjJU «U Oy» ctJJb- ^\ jcm 



l^j\j>i\ iS'jf J juT y «UP t-jy W 3jjt« 5j_j-^ ijjii-\ 4_J\^ 







j__pjj JliJl:*- A:ry J_jfi» Jfi- y-*' ^ijWaS (.Aia^j i^jUll oUail ^jy juS" t-)jUJ 





.A3ij* ^y.ildl ^jia«j ^\Ji ^/i 

Lft jS'iJU jjjJrl ^ ^L'Wsi (»Abxj: v*:^^* SS'^-i c5js-«^ (^ \^1 




J dUi Ji^j Uj^ aS'^l ^_5lP ^L-jil :i^:>jA l^\^\ 4»jSl flJa OlS* oS 4jf 



.{_^j^) \ YA- \ rV^ CJ.L- ^_^ c"kjJU J yr'^^V 'V>l iij4" 'c> cA** 



\ 



ur 



: ^y jr sJ\;r til ^*5L-^1 o>4 fliUj CJ\i5l ^^^\ dUjb 
^ftj M'ji' *i'-^l ojs- Parti Keadilan Nasional ( KEADILAN ) - ^ 

.i^j^\i\ 4J«-iJl oj?- Parti Rakyat Malaysia ( PRM ) - 1 
ji ^^^\ jA£j1\ ^}^\ ^ jP' Parti TindakanDemokratik( DAP )-r 






I 



KE ARAH " : j—i^ jU-jJl (Ju_aj L_4 c Lf j^l 5^\i-l ^.jVi Jbu IljJU 



,»_»( jA_^?Uj ^>-S^j . aiiVP bjJu yi : (^f " MALAYSIA YANG ADIL 

St J — -) J — _Aj Ji">yill iJLft ^lj5J jjl\j ^\jS\ asaJIa J ^jj-Ut j>*-;iaJ 

^( ^^^j OL^J^t t3j2;^j 2>t>:aii vW«5 ^U>1 (li'U-i ^^jJl v>-i Vb 



iJjaii oj^i Ails' J ju« d»lJb-l ^ iujpj t^jJUl ^^1 frlu( j^ Aiu-ij a^ys. 

(^_ip ^j 5j 01 JU*^ rfJ^Ull a]ja5i aJuhj *^l iJUb Olj 4 aJ-La*j a5_^ -^i^j 



WWW.Parti-Pas.Org : <-i^ oJ^dVi Ju. !>L.ir ^r^u-i/i li* ^jj:^ J^u >ii ^ 



S .£ 




iij c 5;^.* Jl d^W jj^lj a-J-l ^•>L-)H jjj]! ^jj (^ lii ^j (^JU)I 



\JL— Dj— S^ aijjJl Sj^f AilTj ^t ^lUaJ jJL^I j^b OjSj 01 ^^ ^j^^\ 

.s.\jt»% ^\^% o\i\j^'i\ x^ u^ 

: yiJl JpliJi J^ jA dlJij l^lj 4JjJl 



I 






I 






cJ')^ 7ti\ c>i>i iilT ^y o^f J^ ak?^ 2r^j (C 04* ^05? U ^^ frU< 

: a-5lsSl ^IoaVi cjftfljt- Jji^yi <^ai» ^ - j>*-;mj 




•^JJJ ^.^J Wo-*^ t^' <^'-^' "^''^' ~ ^ 



^*« 



.iJUj-^l wUp ^\yj ijPljjJl ^^j\jS\ hyiS -t 

.rtjjljVl l4j'liaPij 4Ji-»jallj 5ji*^l ^^jUH ^^i -r 



.Iva^t^i 5JLw« ia^j ^».^h.-J ~£ 

.JU.\ ^UiJl Sjjij -o 

.\j^\ja'\j iiUiiaSlj OjiUit ij-tfwU» 5:>W1 -Y 

.iauii oujii-1 ji^ AiSLft aiUii -r . 



«J\iJl oiJSl JJiyi^i ^ AaPUisr'^l cj\aj^\j 5^u!i ^Uall aj>j : ItlU 






: aJlsJl i^U*:i\ ^U:J< 



. JijA^i ^^jf^i <^ji«ii ^^ \j*j I V j-iJ ' ^"^^ iys J-SjiJ 



^ »n 




\j a^'jU^t Oj>sJl ^l# Jfi Ljj^\ i-LJi oja^ i>» !>-» - 

(i dUii l^pl\ ^*j^i (fr^'^j «-*M' jj-J ^^! i>» ot^i—i' ji^ ct^ - 

IJlA J ^^^1 U^\M\ Jjfl^ AiJbwm 0\iUi]lj d\ji^\ Oru jlji-l ci-i^" - 

.fljiPj aJjjJl i^btj t^lj3t iiljbl j obj^l AilT 





I 



j-Jis V ^^1 jij .Vi lap u aijjdi jij--i Aij*4 ^1 ii^? dU ^3^ 



^^Ij L-_Jb- ^U-l ^jJ\ o>-l l^ ^1 i^LJl e3*^ ^ dlJij 

dilJlTj L bt* a-:rj\i>-lj A»li^laJl ^l^jVl ^%p\ ctJ f3'>ytj t>«l>l 3jjj^ 

^J»\ ^ ,^-JIp A-_JjJJ1 OUsilj OL-^jll JjOJl « J^Ua5l J ^1 o^IpJ 





I 





a— Ui tijj — i^j Jjoil dLJlT ajjjiil oi-w.o_fU3 J^LS.j tSjiir ^"i^!;^ 
V^>^ — -^1 JjjlJ\ l4wJi^ Jj vUJl JjuU U-il-l ^Uil ,kjMi ic (^jiil 



^ .V 






djjjj dLaUaJl ^ iPjJ «U«Sdi U OUbwi'iH Ji* U J,! y^s...^ - d^\ ^^ J*iJ 



Ij ftj OUbJlJ^j (jly-Sl <-dJiai£ t>« t^JaJ^J.* j-^^wr' ^^J^ J -^J^j^J OjW»^^ ur* 







i) Js^ j>jf c5i3l JudJri a)jJJI jji-.^ ^jj J'>lit-.'ill Jbu Ut cV*>^^l 



JL_^ i) Aj( ^ ( ^ )5^ «tw M}^ oi\J.» C«vfli d^ a^UJUJl 9^b j^m;? aJjoii 






S. Ahmed and Donnan, Islam, :>! c(J>.r^)'\A^y <j;L-^j^ c^j«Jl(5jUi) 
Globalization and Postmodemity, op.cit , p. 67 



\ *A 



j^mi 2^1 :i!>Ul dJA J Liuj ^^ t«uji ^jl 5yijJlj ^1 J-«- J jl^l -^ 



tSL-J-l ^r-^ljj ^ »3? J Ulkij huj^j 3jL^ a^^l djij ttAP] -Y 




A (^ij ^*5* -^1 A_ij*« Jl j_yj\inJ>iV»j OUiailj OlPUJrt 5jPi -i 

.(^IJLII i^j*J.l J) Ai\JA\j <^j^\ C^il^ 

4 





PAS, Perlembagaan Parti Islam Se-Malaysia (pindaan 1993) . Get 1, Pejabat Agung PAS, ^ 



1994,pp.2-4. 



^*^ 



f^ j^l 2r-^ J^ ^^ A^s^s^-waJj ^y^\ JlAsSl ^ji\ ry^l -A 

.AJWiIt <uJUsi UiUxAj 

^i Jj^ *sJj^' Ol— -Jilj OUiiull ^ OjUaSlj iil^*ii - ^ * 







^>-»i»^ 




•♦■••* 



3\ji >.^|t v-^ji-g ^^'^T oj^» Jja-.i _Ht>^ ^ 




j»_jiu t^jai ^^lJ( j^ij 4^u!i i»\pj t-j>-i >up*i a««%.^i Aj^^jsii ^^ijji 

a_-bblj ajjT^l <Ubji«^ Ji" ^ ^,^^-k^l ^_jUrU (^*>^)l' 'r^J^* (*^- 
tOUj-!, ,..U « jSr (i -OU^llfliJij ^Jlir* J.*-1j (^jJI- diSljA J.4JUJ tS-P>Jlj 






^j_^ cjLjJI ^j-M ^j dLi; Cf-^-y^ '-^"^" O^ J-^^ J^ '^'^ yj ' ('-».r^) -Vt^ C.O.J 



• \L'i T 



.rr-rt^y' c/= '-^'i^ tiif >* :>' 



^ ^ 











jil — ail Jl ^jir^^i ^ Sjaiji ^^ OjSj OIj A*J^t 5jjpailj L^\ JjiS^lj 

r 



: oLJL51^ -£ 



.5jJj«w Ul^ J^j iP>a« akufj 




OULJ.I,_^ -0 




iJ-il 5I_^I ijyj caJLJI i_^l j,i.^j ^^^^ eJa^„ 







ro-ri^/-^ tjjL- 



S\\ 



:h'i_^\ ai\jAJr -'X 



^jSjj idJ\Jl\j (^j^jH t5ji-dl J Lj>-» cTrf SsjJ ^\ 5j\i^[» j^ 



: 5y'ijd\ aJr -V 



<j Oj-J-* ^ij^^r »Mai AjiJj t5«jb«J*^i dJ\jS\ (^js-*o j^ OjSj 




S JuLsi j»:aj t^^i t5jsU\ ^ V>-» JJ-i^J SaPiail ^ 




V 



J_«*jtfj .tijdi^l ct^fj |»UH uM^b o^\^^ frUJjj «WUj .uij ^j3\ h^J.\ 

,^\ lj^\j h_^\ i^kjj JI^^CJ^J^ OUiUlj vW^lj i^^^^* o^^ 

JSjk diJi iil a4U?^U .i^l i\\^ 4 ^UJ-I Ai^LiJ ^_^ j^j 





4 

(^jpjai A;tL^j ^^L-Ji t/'>^;;i< "^i^^ V^-*^ 



^^ {tj\:f- dliij cUjJU 4 ^%^^\ J^i a«> Cjtls^t t j!Aiu-'il a* 



.(^^^) AA^ cjiU ^^ tljjJU c) iJUWIj f^L-'VI OM t'^' 'C^b' ^ 



UY 




cj\ tlnJVi J A^jUil ojjj^ ^5^!>^^l ^^y-t c^b Jii »^ ^ '>U»j .olji-. 

^_5_Jp L-Ai^ 5^\ — S Aj'>b>i ^^ ^ji Cfi*« /"j^ Jl Jj-^jJl Ju>i^*^\ iS'jn}} 

L_ftljs?-I ^^t iji\ 1\ of ^^_ \JAj .ji%\ v-itii. ^,j\3j J^Ujj diljJ jUaP'il 







bL_^l ^jL^ ^%-J\J i^ ^J\ ^jjoJI y. ^c«^^)fl cy-^» j^ <si» jji- 



(i V^i^ -V' «J^J^I S^-^ '^ (X cA>jyj it^jJ^Ul M^^ V^^^l aJUaJlj 




bJl J — e 4— Jji\i flj at ASjf'i OjSj 01 i_jji-l J..W9 lJL4j t^^^^l ^;^a3l 

. ^j^L*dl i^j^iJUl i_-*JtJl isUijt t^ Si^tAAj 5j[jjs*uijJl 



^y-^b '(«:?/>^) Jb^' ^^^ i> »^b '0^>^ Oi^j'^l Js^ 





1^, Oi OU.*j_^ ^ C^. vlftJjb^i i:ft< AkUl C,.i>..,Jj .(^^^) Sj'^jJI <^ji-w» 







nr 



h-^\ \JA J\ oSj tijijO-iil ^jL^\ JS' j.«Aii l^OAoj Ajjjj4> il^jS dUij 

dUi j—s- ^ j»A«i;ij 44,^\ sa^iiji ^y djSj^^i^i^ cou«^_^i 



■ ^ ^->5U.l obV^^i t^ji^ ^ 5-P^I :>jjJ-\ jjajj v'i^V* ^J^' ^^1 




^^j«— iJl J.<»a13 ^t^lj ii':>Ul jji-»i «U ^t^«-*j U ti^ J 4aPjJS» 3ij_^ i^jf^f^. <^l 
^1 — laJl i.--uUj <J:j*^<J^' <UjJL»(j uJjJ-I OL-lyw (j Sjjb iilSo 4jjJ\H OU'lij]! J 











Jl ^-*^U aSLedl A3\j\J 43\S' J flJ^jw <^ijt \jj.\ jJb iyo.L J I 

t 

^%^^\ Ju^t ojbl ci> ^%^T V>l jj^^ t>«-JaJ SjPJill Jljtf Jj 






^ M 



Aa^*>L»^( a-jjs)l 5-0 jVr js- 5j-S.Ull Aij^jlji^l^ vj^' fj4»j tSy^U jvPj SjALo 



. ^ djiti^ 1^ J AA\jwj ^jiji* ^.Jii ji^\ iiUUib vj^' i:i«w 

L—^Tj .\__I«3l JjbUilj OlA«\Jrl J>IJ J V'>^lj «-U4pV( Ja-ij IaJla:Jj 
l_j«Jas— «jj t2;»:y^J3 V" ^j^^^ 'jJJ^. (i^ M^' 1^%^*^"^ is„a«-iJl OUj^j 




•il 5 _y^j^S uj^S ^\yt jjjut* 0^ l«\P 5jj-AjJ .AJwrbJl iiijiJi Sy^jJU ^\JJl 



oj a J.*-ijj ^i^\ji.^ j/^^> ^y-> -iaiast i*iai tM^"^' ^ysbiJiVlj j-^U*Jl 



1 Oli*^^i () Usj;^ \jjk v^Url IJIA afi.j cJijilisJlj IjJlaa^'^tj 4(JUi»'il 





I 



no 



jb" a—^jo^ > ^%^^\ ^ji^\ j^u J^" h^\k\ ob'iljJi ,^ j yt^" ,^ 



A_--JI^'^l ^jtJlUij tr a_J aj'^j J "ajLsJl _jb" A^jJu^j ijiS^J j "dT JJ 



^T^i jii ^^jj^ J^ 0^1 ^->i ^jf;j c^Ubbj juiTj ^^ ob«^_ 




Uo^jAi i*>Ul J AJiWasI*^! ikJijSl S-^i 0? C--?- c4?La«wai» Ij>'^'^\ h^\^*i\ 



A-_«ai)- (Kohilal) 5 — ijU iJjW 3-^> tUJl f diJJlij .5jjjj31 O'jloUH ^llaJ- 




j t-Jj—J-^ Jj Oj <aw j^b-U.! biijjJb OL^Sla Oji-I ^JLsxi«J ^^^^^ g;^ 



t 



o; 




\ (j ofj .ojJ-l frUael l^iJji 4^1 AjjPOilj ViOil <^\ ytJj jlJUsI 



iJ J^ cr- sf^'^V' ^J^^- ^^J*^' c5^ J^- ^"i^' ^'^'^ iT^T J^J' 






o ; 



1 Oj—S^i of i^i aJbH oy-l 2u^\j^\ cJJL^ tU»r*^t Jb^ Jj 



j^\j J\ Jupf j_^ dJ-b dOij cUajy^ l>^ tjV ^yj bjjbbsr bj^ <^^^i 




I fJ^J (V'i^^l 5jpai( JlJLAt ^JlJ<i U ji*S> ciai^jaJl ^A>j3j ^^1 J 



■^-A \ 



PAS activities in internet, homepage: httpVwww.pas 

org.my/pas/pusat/aktiviti .luntl . 

Mohd Zaid Talib, "Konflik UMNO-PAS Dalam Merealisasikan Islam di Malaysia", : >! "^ 

Latihan Ilmiah, Bahagian Pengajian Syariah, Akademi Pengajian Islam, Universiti 

Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 1997, p.62. 

J ^y> — -V' J-'i'i J^ J PAS yr-^u-^i v>i J UMNO c^f-jiJi ^>i cJM ^ij^Ji" 's-Jii' Jij J-^) 



(f \ '\'\v/'\'\ cU!A^ i«U tv^^'V' oU-ljjJI VPI^ ijj-i.i. y. jrji^ «.i->; «"kj:JL. 



\M 






^Isj^l ^liaJ J utUUll ui^*>^i5b Ol^J^ji* O'i^^JLa j^ ^"^^"^^ 0>l ^jlowJ 



J__^ c5j-->^l 2:^UJ( ^yj .^,>J\il 0\SLJi jA U\J^ 2Aji> Ojhj: ^jUpU 




J UJ_^j Ljlij fl4^ t^ijJ Cir^^h Cf^^^ ^J 2^^ "^^ *^) ^r^Ji^ 



1 




^ J^j ^JL-Ji jU-.i ^isjj oi^tJUi j^up ^Jiy c-ji^ cii^^-ciit J^ 




4^Uj i»j\jjj cAijbxJi Obrb-^* <^^^ > ^W-ii' ^-•"*^' i^^ii ^>-' 
I iuprjS OU^ dliij tlAjfiPj VW-Jlj f JLflJl 3j^ yi in^lljil ikSjSl\^ 





I 



^, V.;. dii sJlJlj .t^>Jl ii^Ub .Uisiij JHyi*5|l ^;;^ (i^>J J^a«-^l -^a^jsJ 
OliUllj O0\:rj^b ii^' is^Ji^' J^ J^J^'J ^'>^J^b OljC«*ll UJ>-1 



^^^ 




- i:;tjLvii ji*J ^%^^\ dy^:> Juuij uH>-i ,t:i^, viJii ^;i aiU»^bj 




\ jciJ aiiuiij 4jL»uJ< 4^wj ^%.^i AAi:- ^yiJ sjip oijju ^t 
j_j> j;^ j.i_p. a-jujJi iu^^i oukdi ^ ij> o\i*>u fr\ju^ o>i ^>, US' 




<"S__J,U)I ;^UI J STjLiilj gi^i obJ^I Hp^jl c^ (^tJL-'^i J^l 5jU :yr.5t-VI V>l" '>iir" >H J-} ^' 






uv 



di-Ji ^y«^ !>Uaij .UfcjtPj 0'>^^\j ;OU-Ailj tOljjJlj 4i«Ujl Olj^bt^ 

^L_-jJl ^Uar'ill ,^%-V' V>-l f^f ^ 4j^> c5j=-i( Ufj ,c5>Jai tSjaUl 



\ 







.0*^^4=1 Obit J ,^%.^l o>! j.li^ a,fli« ^ ^jl J^^ oUUlj 
i^\jiij A-^t)L-)fi 4*ij-iil jilk* vj^l M ^jh (S^^ i^*^T C^' 0\Aj.jfiji\ 

cM^I (►J ^:^ ^IwUj cj^t jP (^\j u3j_^b y*i|( ^\j j_^ Js^ J^„ y,j 

oj^i (^, iJL4j ^^'i^'j\ (lull ti4i J vM-yi i^j^ vj^ ^ ;^JD( ^^*>m 



" • I'-l \ 



Mohd Zaid Talib,"Konflik UMNO-PAS Dalam Merealisasikan Islam di Malaysia", :> I 

op.cit. , pp.63-64. 

Abu Bakar Hamzah, Islam dan Nasionalisme di :^r-l=^'j 

Kuala(L_.jJu ^ i^^ij f^.'^s ayi- /. ^i) Malaysia . Cet.l, Haji Abu Bakar Hamzah, 

Lumpur, 1989,pp.53-57. 
Mohd Zaid Talib/'Konflik UMNO-PAS Dalam Merealisasikan Islam di Malaysia", : >Ji 
opxit.; pp.6 1-62. 



.1 Y 



\ ^A 




, < -l.t 4«l|j jAj «^jin«tfi\ ija^ ^^^'V^ "--"i^* jW«^* ^"^^ S-.;-*iJ 

■ ". \ ^ ^^ 4\ (Jjbyt J VftjjPj SjjilsJl JLfcbdij ObwUrl oijut j/i 

ljs_^ cJ>-\ B\:^ ^Uar'il .UwaJl JLpj c(Kohilal) hji'^^ ^J^' 5,A<^' 

.DUi^lj ^Ur^l c^ispxil 

tS AJLoUSi l«9%.^t CJlS'>\ jiiTi j JU-1 jA U^ oUUl <_J\;r J l»* 

^ ^ ^ ijl <^y-^' ^'>^ ;>"»JC^ C5^ (jT-W' M^' '^W*i' J ^jiS'l /'ja 

ij cUjJu if.Lj»3 ^^1 A--.LJI a^jii lytj L\<«i OjS^„ of jOi j^ iifcj 






J Oljy_i-< ili of US' 1 5.^g.jU."i i J Ai_^jaSl 2^\sf- t^y-t t-Jlj;r S^^-*^ J^ ^^ 



1 J^ J (Jjt^i ^U3 ^y duds' jcau i^JUl (^'>L-^l o>l ajijs* (>u;9 




• L.:t^ 



Ibrahim Ahmad, Konflik UMNO-PAS dalam Isu Islamisasi , IBS Buku Sdn. Shd.. :>! 
pp.95-105 (^j-LJi i-i-1 V^ d PAS_> UMNO oy j^i^i cau-i jv^^l^DPetaling Jaya, 



n^ 



.rtjj^ij Asfr>s5l JUp^Ij L^bxai'^1 oUUjJIS' OUj^Si j>« jiSS* 






4-_^„yj ijil t^l Sy^oil i_jr\j J,»:«u ^lijl (^ ^.j^\i *.^iU;rj Oiijii\il Cft-^i-i 






^ tff ^ 

*f* <T* *TV 



s\ 



li\3 



4.jJlll 2^^^\ kJ-\ U^\ 



PERKIM 



Lajjkj liUJ 



j,,--_Jj - \ji — i j>j)l x^ j^ r.^1 ^^^1 c^^ ^n . ^_^Ja^ 






O-p jS^ i«l5l ji. J a-**^aj .^^-w-^yi ^U^rVl a^P Jij .(PERKIM ",»^^" 

. '^iiljlj-^aj'^^ s.(jjjjl ^j cJ>*^ eJail 

J.-S' J ,, 5 U. ^-Lj^ti tlfUp ^ij Uj_^ ly "i^^" ls*3r cj: Oij 

,f" j--,«Aii ^_A-u Aij^i- i^%,^\ ^Lhp a^ oiij "(i^ji" cy i^» 






BiNA "1 — i-{" *--u aijyiii iiji^y-. aj*ij< ojL-at Su^^^^^s i^\ i^ 



Abdul Ghani Ahmad, "PERKIM ; Welfare Services as Jiliad", Islamic Herald . Vol.:>' ^ 
17,No.l, 1996,pp.l8,52. 



MS 



ij 03 



j^\j^j^^ 2^%^\ jTly ^^^y; oujf J3j .HIKMAH "i^" 

Lf'JJ^ ^J ' '^^ '^'^l cj\yfi>\^ ^J ^ bjJu OjP 





\ 






JT; i^ ^y. (►4«^U aS U ^ sJAaJl J *^J^J i-iJr* Ot^JL^ j.*jjA 



. " ^"jL.^! (t^laP^ v^-^j jl ^j^_;il t-^«^ aJU*Ji 3lJ-i 



Olj>-iult J i> ^ \ALkSj V^^>^ i:rf>>J ,t*UsJl 2^ijj ,,JiJ -Y 




.oyuii AAjUaH a^'iL.^i iu^JUsi^ ou^jiij 
jciij Ih'IjJi jaij a^^* Ai^jJi j-^i-i^j cAj>-i jup^ii |»uJi -r 

.iJl^l 0!>«-LJ.lj ^^^,*LJ,I ^ 9-\jAii\j ftUit^ 3^)^^ O^A-f^lj 



Abdul Ghani Ahmad, :j— J*ij c(LJj.Ai) \ A^y» i j<l- ^^^ ciijJu. v^V' *ij:^' 'v^^ ^-iij^' 
"PERKIM ; Welfare Services as Jiliad", op.cit. . p. 52 

Pertubuhan Kebaj ikan Islam Malaysia (PERKIM), Perlembaeaan PERKIM. p. 8 



T N 



r 



S'd 



Or-* t^y-^l 5-««iU)|l aL)uJr\j OUMi ^ JiUJl OjUJij JUtfVl -£ 

.ujJu J v^^i i,Sii a^- j^i 




^^" 0\ iJl dJJiJj cJ">gi J 5i^l ,»j5llj 4-*^jil Obi<!/l i^\y J^ 

J.«Aii iil^l Jy^i ^ J_^^i^j . juir ii^ij J SlpJi ^_ja;j ijs-y 

<u_«a5j L_« ^_^__U ^^ L*3r .Us*" ;\.^5ia-iJl ^ ^UJlj L*Jrl JijaI j^ 



j^„j c HA ♦ fU. LJ J V'iL,)!! ay^aJl L*3^ as^oS ^^^^ ^_^^ djb ^ t^JlJl 

. ^ ajjpojl ^ji akiJI JLid ^1 IJLfc ^\si\ 



^ 



ijJlil OV'iljJl JS- ^ owjOioj ^Vl ^1 ^UiaPlj ,^1 ^j ^ d^j 







.^Sjb^l ^j cAJlil ^j ,4i>.l JUpfyt ^j 



J H «l A\r\r J <_j-~J^I i^r^ jT^, Sy.jJl ^ ^.all vJl; cil j^ ^ OIjl^J. j^U-I ^ t,,„s^ iLli. ^ 



■J^ MljSlj 4^ 

Pertubuhan Kebajikan Islam Malaysia (PERKM), Perlembagaan PERKIM, op.cit .. :>l ^ 

.ill a-p ^ Ola^ jrLi-l ^ iLway^l iliUlljp.21 



ur 






j_«*jdl j_-iJ J a ^ji 5-«3r (^*«--t3 j^ cilJiftSi ^f 0( UjU U^S' 



j5_J*^i 3 sS-U j^ iJJr^ quJi-dl JIjs-Vj ^itUAft'illj Oiy^JUdl jS- oti lw»'>L-)I 






U . M » . Jlj-^ ^"^-—^T Di"^* t^' Df - n^ » fU> V4IUJI ii.- ^ 



. ^ ^L-^j i3ljl_^ (^,*ilj (^ iJt*U9^» (:)\SLJ\j ijrui>^\ ^;^ j^-^-^ia** t/**^ 



»JL-A JLiuj .(i^jlw^l ^>P HJ.oi ajituH 5jS:iil jv,^w»Jj ^» t.j^ ai>3^ ^^!)La^ 




J_Jbf J— s,\jJjS\ J ^j SlPi VAjjJb„ lA\fi' Otj->l^j OUiLo j!^ ^y j-<^ 




^\ 2^%^^\ ouMtj v/^i a#»^^i oii,Ai t* (^-^ '^->^J "*-^* 

A-»*5* ^'^\ 5_^-_«^JL3I j-W J 5»^jj ii*3^ UJbxaJ ^^1 ay^jJl 4^Uf u^ 

5j PJdl 3ji^ jj cC!i-U»S» 0\5LJJ ijfijSS oJ^j ijcAj ay^'^' 5^. 





I ^y, |ia«-j i*"^^! til j^H\ o\SLJi AJUi-.iij .ijo^iJ <^y-*^ij 

5JU-i 3j ?-jJl dJlA Jji!*sSj iAjjt^i OUaiH j;^ UjJij i^Ua^V^ Obli.j)I1j 



*^\ -jj ^ jP\^\ l^UJ^i jTyj cft*i^*5it OlOl ^J 4 jiS"\ j\ ^j^ 



■ ,(<J_,vai)V'r^ ^y IJ^U ^yi c^^yJI lijUi) bjJU cijAi/ ^ 

PERKIM, Muslim Welfare Organization Malaysia, p. 13 ; >ii 



■A X 



Ut 





Uf ^ JUsPl S\ L^-iJd ^'^\ ^^ -Tok Batin "^^U / (»^ jikj 
jSl j 5j^Ji5i aijjt' jujlj»«J o*iI^t S^tga J.>ci 5ju-^_j3i ^j5j US' .**>L.^I 

Df 5_j^jdl 5jb-j Jjl?tsl tOjdi J c?;^! ^jiilj L!!isi!!-<a^ OjfijS\ i^^Je uf 

J-ftS' .f'%^'^\ jf- JjLj^i ^3/j VjS^i oiL^l 2^ OjUsJl) 4«j!i\Jl cj!L^»J \j 




A__^ai» Cj1:i\ 5.j^l OJLft Jjbsjf t5jji!K OUJunJU j,^j^ J^'yj 2s«^> V^^ 

^^t>^ — -^1 jiji\ js^ jiyeiii Oj^i dUi^'j- iJt-( Oj.o.mt o\r oSj 

ik»*^ JJUjj Ol«:5' j^jIp JjW-I aJISjL* Oj^lji -ilSUaPl Ijj^ i Olj 

|»^>^ — -)|l o>_^ l^ ajjj^l a*iJUj Islamic Herald "^Ijt* liV^L-l" ^fi-l 





Jii\XJ>^, OIJu^Ji £lJ-l ^ Jj,aj.:c-iJl *L\A\ ^ 



PERKM, Muslim Welfare Organization Malaysia, op.cit. . p. 14 : >;i ^ 



W6 



jj-J" l^—ft-l 5 — ^^\ djJiU hj^ v*>L-l U,;^^ UjJ jJUflJj .Suara Islam 



^" 



^*>L.yi 



^ Cr^'iUl Oj-^Uil Oj>Ji. Sjlilj ,»Jaia ^-T^ c^ll n Vfi 5i-. J ^ .i^b^ 



f^ — »■•' ^ 1* ♦ ♦ — ' -r— ^* j^— AiJLPj -UjJu i»jS^ ^Jds j^ frlu- lii_j^ 

oUwii-l i!dpy ^_^ c^\3 IS .vijulS' Ai»^jj jjb UjT hiJj> jA vyJb c!iisr*AJl 



c^j—P A-JlTj 2__^ DjUsJb UjJU J \J>4 (H^jSj 4i-.jJ\ j^ ct^t>U hj^\ 



JpJ^ i-jJaij Jj « ^ ^^1 0^ ^S^j J.^ gjLrf jjji aj'ij Jj .CJ^^\ 



j id_i-l OL — iJl ^ cj^\j^\ JjLiJ dUoTj .cjiiUJi OljJbxIl j^J^ ^^j 

^Ui:> A^jfi ^'iyS\ v^jsJ oyAh 2^^^ /"j^*^ ^nJ>J 't3ljo 

I* 

.3a-*J\ jkUHj JJUjSt 4 ljai\ OUO^l (CJIAU f_j53 ^1 ^j^ 




\ 




jj tiiiatf hj^ ^\ji ^ JUjj iji*^^' c)15LJ( Jlj?-b ^j-T^j ^^a^j 



.^3jdi ^^1 ^y 5JL^ jisLa J dy^^j iJl^l Ol^^^^' <>* 'jt*^ ^^'^ ^J^. ^^ 



1 



r 



un 





u^Vij '^\^^\ ^\^j\ cfr-^ K^\ ^o^ a^iij ^\j\ oSa ^j 

jiji\ f»^*bV ayi ^ ^^ 0*- ur .^^j^f ^^ j,jj«ji ^_^^ ^jj 

C-* * k-ij 4 1^1^! OtS'lUij ^UiSU ^Ji ^^ i^ c-«\ii alj .cj^jA\j 

TASPUTRA "V_^i J" ^ j^jA\ ,i,^ (/^ ^^ ^g, US''*.v'>L.:^l 

4^jS5ij Olj;^ ^jf 5J^ j>:u«j ^,jJJ 2^U^ -juJir Aj'^j (i ^„ i^Jiit 

Institute Perkim "Oj;r ^jJ 0^" (»^^ oLiJi dUiTj .U^ a^„jju 5jji 
o^ij OyUJij 5jl;^Jl (J ^_^aJi 2^u^ -.oi. t^JUl gjlu. _^y i,*ij J Goon 

(jjJl ^j_^ iJj.iL^ ^_,,^la, ^j Cw«\i UT c^lartj j»^bJ jC jkJ( 









^ 



PERKIM, Muslim Welfare Organization Malaysia , p.9 :>l 

*i\j^ J j^j <.^ (^ j^\ ^ ^^_ ,j>^i j^i ^ ^^ ^1,1 ^_j^| ^^. ^^|^ ^J^^J^| ^ ^^^ Y 

PERKIM, Muslim Welfare Organization Malaysia, o p.cit. . pp.6-7 :>Jl l" 



ibid.,p.lO :>J|i 



WV 







\ 



J OL^l jA U^"- (i-S*^ 0? JJ. (Ja t|j cA^jiJtJl t^j?-*^! 1^'%M^\ OUMI ^ 











t 



j\_-^l 1 »>jji\ JjjpjJl (t/jJ ^j^ 4^ o\^\ JOMA ^^ liiii ^j 



j^l^l_j ^\ J ^Uaftl jS' jA iJlJrl OwJLdij j^'jL.)/! js^ ^1 ^ Uy>i 




JL^I cji u/ ^( ^y a^-Ji ajjb jjjj .a^-ju-^ij A-PU«rVij iiiUui'^ij 



ibid., p. 10 :>il^ 



UA 



Xi. , I 9',^ 






^,Jf iff 

^* ^* i|r 



u^ 



1? 



isiis 



ujJu: ^-K^^s oL^t ar 




ABIM 



lAjjkij Uuj 



liliu : ♦^j 



a— 5p J LJi^^j Luj_^ ij — c UjJu t^ v^U^i SjPoJt 5r 










j^i a — jiU5i v=tJi (j 5jt-r j^i i^. -A^u v^ ty- ij«-^i ai i jiis" 



OJI 03 




> *ljj*i!lj Ui^\y^\ e-^ J it^gi ^j Jj l^^d! AiJ^I|l^ 



•J^ -)?l Jl Oj POj (iljj oL-iJi ^V> j^ liSjhj .l^a^j l^:* CjU^j 






(.i-Ut t^jj^i 4,*JtJi oiTj cbjJu J v^U^t o\S'>i ^j^\i Ji ojf ^aJ 





_^lj ^1 ^'jU^ i/%.1 J^ ibi^ o^lj vW^I i>» i^b^ t^jj!)^! 

.SiJij cjTyJl j^JUaj jiljJVl J! *4Pl;rj! i> J^lj U. 




<J_.j-l 'u-.j> — ! 'j^'-J' ^-J^l < '^>~^'VI '" J^b 'iJj :oU-«~JI ^ :ojjai v^V *^>'" 'J-^^ JiJw' ^ 



(jwi cijvai) .£ -1/5 tc\'^<\r 



^r 



OtJ — ii <^i^ — kU ^^\ ^[^'is ^UJU <^^\ ^*^jA ^15 ^^1 iJutj 

Persatuan Kebangsaan Pelajar-pelajar Islam Malaysia - Lfttjji^ ll 



u&ia ^ j i/»*^^> ^^^1 UUai ^bi*^l Ajt*>j t^iJl ju$3i >UiA*^\ 




SiddiqFadil "Gerakan Islam di Malaysia", pp. 129-130. :>;i ^ . 



_^— UJI jij :; — -j-^.^j i^j (^ijJ^SL'^i vy) k^y^\ t^ ^j cjv^l^ Jiuj i^jf.i c_^U»j t^^var. 



l^i 



>^ ol/*!- aJj L>U {^ OlTj cc\ ^ i <\ rip >U ;>U!l. Lif^l Ji_j 




.Jwail 



J^l J ^^yiA fJ%^\ i-Ab_j j^ 



>v 



J^ C^ij^jil .JiSCfi .iljT jJ->. UIpU- 4 :>ljT dbj_^I t) jjj c^>u«Jl 0^1 .,;.v^:u a U V^V >^' 



1 

fiL-P ^^i>w9 ;^-:^ *UJl; Jl^Sfl y\ (-lij t^y^^l J.wJl j^ jU-l; Ujll^lj c V-jU)lj ^iiyJl ^IftlAiJ! 






CT i^^--* <.^\^\\ ij:>\ J\ c>uj>Jlj j^ ^J-- Al jL*J^i '<-^y £ JjSfl WaJ 



T'r>^ 



cjuj — IJ oi^^-^V' Jl r^b -r'-^^' ^-^--^ ^ J^j c\ ^ri iu- s^uil ^^i ^i^ us; ^r^ .-^jr^ 

^^J lA>Ij C^l OJI- ^ wi^ i^^^ ^j>^^ (J^O i- \ \ oX) ^XiJ>r ^jA Jyj S_^aJl ^ Jjii 



J ^ L-« t f:k^^\ J '*-^\^^\ -JlJbJi" l^ :iP>. 5^ -uTj .<,ij^ij _^Vl jJU. Ol J! 4<>w, J 



,j-A* ^f:hH\ ^^jj\ :>Jl ."3jUi.l o:>\SLi^_j f:^^\ 



\f\ 




aiUaSl 45--U-J OJ^.U ftljjj ^j Xif 2.*^^ 5^0x0 ibiV' ^J cJU^\jU 








j _^4_J. a— i 5S'>1 ^_,^y 2-_\^Vt OlTj c(ABlM) "^f" J? UjJu (.^"jL.^ 



I 



i— ««U 2^iji— J ^.J-j c^^^-il "-jW^I 5jfl a^js! ^ ^ n V flp Jl^Vi f UarV 






^ l4-S3j cj_jii*>L. iiVj^ U> 2uJ\J J t4jjJai ijikjil ^^Jr^ V'>^^ 



y ,».--jf ^;-^\J ^y ^_^^1 D\rj . ^ <l VY ,pa-*.pf ^ V 4^:^ ij-j 5jwij 




ii-^'ift til j,4_^u-;aj( J — « 4jijJm oU.ii-1 1^> -<*t>L-^» il^ 






J ^ji ,ju\ — ^ jJji 4i^jJi t^ Bukit Mertajam V^> ^^"--i f M u fU ^4a.,..pi \ . t) jJ j ^ 
^_jj>ai oUijJi t) ^yi^ x^y^ Ax^u^ Ai^ijj jv?ij J Kuala Kangsar (^y%\ j...^:^ ^\^ o^jl* 




oLTj .(^^ ^V^ J! ^\ *\VY ^j^ i) Ljj_j uajJllI L^L«iJl ,jJ^ UU ijy^ Oi^j .p\ <^v\ U^ ^y- lj!>L- 



rr^-Jj ^^ 4^jS;;^l t^ ^U^ v-^U* 5jj^ dJi Ja, J^j ^^ '\AY fU J UMNO vi>- J! (»-^l f .SjL^ai 



*^' t>^ *^'jjj^> LT^j vJ^ e^' *:^I til ^ J^jh ^J^i ^jjj tj^Udi ^jjj ti^ujij s^UiJij ;*Ui3i 

, Ensiklopedia : ^,_J^l .yi!>^Vt :.UiJl :u^ (^\ ^*^A jy^ju^ Y t^ x^ _pbu ^ijj^i ^^ 



Malaysiana, op.cit. . Vol.1, p.475 



v.l t 



Siddiq Fadil, "Gerakan Islam di Malaysia", op.cit.. pp.130 :>Jl 
"ABM Sebagai Sebuah Pergerakan Sosial", Latihan Ilmiah, Jabatan :^r-J^I ^ 
Antropologi dan Sosiologi, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 1981, p.35. 

Mohamad Abu Bakar, :j— Jjuij (^'^aAa^ cb!>u ii^u cj^^LovVIj ^Ui'yi ^Jl*^ US' t^y^ 
"Islamic Revivalism and Political Process in Malaysia", Asian Survev. Vol. 21, No. 
10, (October) 1981, p. 1042. 



^rY 






Ifejjki : LJ15 



bjJU ii {»^L-;^I jJkS CJljfri a^aiJi dUs ^^ 0_^ .ijjjil OjUJi ^j Jia-ij*ii 












Jl {»^ S V > t>-« JL-A«I t^dll 1^1 iJai« ,^,-^tj j^ JjSl JlA«J\i t^Ujt— • iji*^ 





5j Pi ^nAY ^Vp (>-Al^j j_^( ^^ UJ^ a^liJl ib-J^l OlJjj 






( J -^ i^'€^ iM^\ (^ 4^1 fUwai'iU UMNO >«t ^jj?- ^j ij^^ 



\ 



• (js-i '-J,p*^) T'^i/' 'J)l- ^y 'arJ' tSj*^ Wj::'^ 'VJijS' 

Zambry Kadir, "ABIM Tidak Mahu Politik?", alDakwah. Bil. 174, November 1991, :>;i "^ 

('Wi-LJl J^J fJ" 'jiJJ i^jyj) pp.20-21 
Hussin Mutalib, "ABIM", TTie :J^\ ^(j^. ^j^) v • ^ c^u ^_^ ,^j^\ t^jUJJ u^u c^>.jS- ^ 



Islamic 




' \ I 

J ^Ij M *^ iA fi*- (^j tj^ jJ^^ '^^' -"^ oUaLJi 4-^jJl* (^ (J*; .^jj ii'^j u-^ip Alor Setar 

-f\'^*\*> Jlr^*^^^ ^o^ KubangPasu j^-i^ jl;,/' tj odjJi j*il a^uJI oUUdVt t^ > 

.0^1 ^y_^ (^ V <\A^ >-J> \ 1 (^ UjsSa ^ijjyi ^j jUj ^ijjj)i ^j i-Jii f ^\ \si fi* (vi*^( jijj 

, Ensiklopedia Malaysiana, op.cit. V0L8, 126 : jfcl 



i 




^rr 



blJt: -I 




^L_*-;aJ^!l \lt^ diO^-lj tAkUl Jl ULUajl J*>bi ^ *-j\ 5^ ^U^! 



. ^ UMNO VJ^j Ufeuil fll* o« a^ukJ.1 fljIJbJl 4-^ j^( ^Ul t^Jii Jjbjj;, 

A^\^ h:^ d\^ h^^\ A^^\j UMNO Jl {»^»j<l j/ fWaJi 01 

iJl yi -iUv^j lJU»ja-.t (jjj^ c^ j^lju;* ^liS A^\Sj aJUjUei i^jSCH 




cJjl^ aij . j^bt diLS c^ UMNO J ikJiJl asTjUl* J*)^^^ ^*^^\ iJUj 
lJ> ^yjL« V jt^ij cJJti l4^j ojly ^ Jja*3u Ajtiif of ajj5'jI\ (,^f obli 

Cr» ^^i**' y^ ^>' C^f ^1^1 j_^f jtj ^ j^t 5il^ Aiily Jbuj 






f^^ '4J^y 4 ^^' oi"^' "^^^ ti C>^-'-' *^ij^ J-i»^ t^i-^ ^'j 

j^i ^IwaiU jvibS ^j AsjU CJlT I4j<ij ^\ t^iU OU f HAT j ^^ ^A Y (»lP 



"^l^-^l j_>i ioUJl ol4-:rjxJr ^\S^ 0\^ .UMNO Jl (^ 



.qJj^:) y\^ \^\^ ^y tt^yJl c5jUiJ LjJU (;eJi^ ^ 



Muhammad Kamal Hassan, "Abim's Response to Political Change". Angkatan :>il ^ 

Belia Islam Malaysia 1971-1996 . 1996, p. 57. 

tBagan Datuk "j^i^ ^yri" < Kampung Sungai Darat "ojii ^u (^_^" ieyn f^ '^ £V >Ui i jJj ^ 








C^_LJ! :i_jr t^ iTjL-^ iib — -I j^. o'yij .^^ *\*\ \ Ji |.^ <\Ar i:- ^ (^i u-^j oiTj ,^\ ^^<\J 



,i,jjy.i ijA-jJi im-Urii ijuj'^ij v^-^^Ni 

Muhammad Kamal Hassan, "Abim's Response to Political Change", o pcit.. p. 57. :Jaj\ ^ 



sn 



5j_«pjJU aJoiS aJuJ( l43£Vkaj ary-l iJlJUsi LwJJ oS "i-i^Jl j-A*^ ObJj^i. 



^ 



."i»*il OUb jkUJi" l^-«ij jc*3 ^^Ij U.LSJI V'jL.^I 






tj jSji i--»L-» ^-Jj^ dil-«^ ^— jU-J^ \Ajj.S J »iJ^^l-«5 (i W^W ^J^ ^^^«*^ 



I 



LJjj 4«_^Jlil J LwU-f \jjL,\ C^ iaUJi CjUbW^l J ^-TjU^j 5^LJ| 
^jjt ^yUl ^ t^ t^l V^V^ A^b aJULJl i-*AaJt JjJ-J 5jj^ - 

. J,UJ lOJl flimsy Jl ,^ju»Jj 

01 L-ftS* Aj\ dlJi .cJUjji^j ItfS .US' ^;^„ jl OljiJUiJl a^P 0^ dDi ^j 

j .iuai aiyidi 43iy- uuj .d o^j cUku iuj^i Ajuy- j_^ ji3 










^l_j»il OjjU^- 1 iuj jjjallj :>U~I JiUJlj ^jUsil dii J jjP AJl d-s- dL-^j 



ibid- p. 58. :>:l ^ 
Siddiq Fadil, Koleksi Ucapan Dasar Muktaiwar Sanawi Abim . Cet. 1, Dewan ■■J^\j i ibid- ^ 
Kuala Lumpur, 1989,(Si> Jl («•! ^'/i^ o* '^k^^ '■^y^ 'J->u jiJ-/')Pustaka Islam, 



pp.2-43. 



^r« 




jA 5Ju< >\^i J ^^^\ ow^» 5r^ o>* j^i 3,ii-;„,.u a^jjij A--jjj» 

J— 5^j 5»AL_i:Jl ^jj X}pj^ iL^\ ^Vlj OPl^l ^jOi C^^f^J Ur cUjci^ 

. ^ ^tiU-ij J^ ijPiaji i^LJ-» U.U45J) J^'^4is^ ^»^^i 

iOP J^ ^^1 diJ(j j<:>J( ct* >i3 ^Jlit t^ji^ Ui*5( 5t>lj 




UsJi 





I 















^rn 













\ 



T4r>lj A-p\i^l >Vlj ^IjJl 0* ?l^ '^*5y> «JLft J gwL-JJ 




^J(^ 



1 c3\^l 




jj tU — rfL-. L_jj?- ^.-^ jc*J ^1 -l^«^tj JL«- ^\ Ot UiL. U/'i 




. ^ a^Uar' jf CJir iiiji i5\s^l o:ASU« 



.."^Jj i^ Taiping "j^.i;" iBatu Kurau "jij/" yi." t Jelai V>^" »-.> ^ "^ i '^ jv— i^ \ Y c) -Jj ^ 



l_i.jj| i«Urt J v:>^'V' -^'j^ L^lj '.^^V ^.^ •'^«** f SriJJI =*ij^l^l O!-^' J^ ''^J^ i) ^ ' JljM 



;^ 5j — >J.l oliVjJi. Temple University J^J i^U ^ oljj:;S'jJlj jji^^ai Siiflji J* j,ai^j Sjjjai 

jj-^jji ,^_^i ;j_^i oii\yi t) *i^ijj j^u^ j^j .s^uii ij.>L-vi oir>i_, <_^>uvi jS^^Ji ,yi^ 

r 

.^\ <\y\ ^U-P J j^_-el c^ ^Li^ ^.>^. !Ju .^jVj ^yjjUJl J^U-j j^jJI cu-Ji-i ^t>U^l /ill ^^ 

1 ■ 

Meran Abu Bakar, "Dr. Muhammad Nur Manuty Mendapat Bimbingan dari :J^\ .^\'\'\\ 
Profesor Ismail al Faruqi", al Islam , Vol.11, Kuala Lumpur, November 1991, pp. 66-^7. 

, "ABM Sebagai Sebuah Pergerakan Sosial", op.cit ., p.37 :>;l ^ 



^fV 



^\JJ»\ : "ijl 



V'A— '^ii ,tJ\-_«]( j-^j v*jL.^» JU^l J^f ^ ii^Jj J^i - \ 



.UijjJ\ hj^^ AiJ\j ^,^^ OTyi( ^ CJijj ^^\ V-U^l 




^j J (^>_J^i ^--<^l ^dJ \^/j OMJLdl oJL-iJl ojl ^^ -r 

.AjaJjcJIj 4jiWKi*iij isPW^r*^! ^\-p~ iS 

.is^'^u^i 5*ijjLU iaMs a*iuJ» 2^ijsStj akju'iu ^l23i -o 

^\ j» \£\j -OjJUJUJt iiil c-Jbj US' it^y-^i OU.iVl JJU- il^ ij\i J 






_^l J* Aj^jsH daiU~ f^.^* i^LisiS Uijs- ^Ull ^;;^ i5i«ll oJLft J ji^Al^ 




ABM, Perlembagaan Angkatan Belia Islam Malaysia . Abim, Kuala Lumpur, 1978, :>;i ^ 



(UjJu. ^^L-vi ^MJi '^j^ jf^> 'r^') p.l 



, "ABIM Sebagai Sebuah Pergerakan Sosial". op.cit .. p.39 :>! 



-.■A \ 



\rA 



^\j JA i!^l flJA J OwI«il JT^Iy-l yiP jljjl jiUJ k^i^J^^ fl^'U*jj ^^^1 




-J : UU' 



i-r>i ^L-«ji J c*^ .1 ^^1 v^^( ouMi ^5 ^ ^f a*- 



i . l4-Ji J, iijl oij .U^ Ift^l ^j oU^iuJl J^ UjJu J v-jLo^ 









lM^I U J yjil AJl^ jiJj .ar/-! j_^^ Jii^j h:^\ ^Uspf ^vj^ aiai^ 




1 



^JP-Jilr ^y _^jil j^UopI c-^ttyj ^i^j^ Jfi^\ ikJUl IajLspU ^,_,li,-,! 

^> ov-J dL_iJJj .iijs'^; Aii^i ic^ ftLiPi i_^ ^^jiji oy'ijdij h*i^\ 

. ^Uuji-^ ^ ^ ar^jj a^Vi 5^t jic aa^i j aji^^j 



UjtPj LpUarVlj 4j^ai» IfdxJiJi sJlyj ^j^ 









Hussin Mutalib, "ABIM", op.cit. . p. 16 :>i 



Y 



., "ABIM Sebagai Sebuah Pergerakan Sosial", op.cit.. pp.45,47 :>! ^ 



^r^ 



Uijftj/--- *--:rft C^U-jt \^\j JJLSj aS'>i 3j\il J,^J .UjJ^J (»^^lj 



^L^^\ i-^^j a\j—i\ Oj>JiJ ^\ hj\3^j ii^jji\ Aij\j/-J4j ihjij^^ 



r ♦ . J « ^t iJua ^\i-i ^^\ 4j .lAjtPj ytJ\ aJ\5'jj cyjjUsJi ^^!A--^^ 

^-iij^b ^-J^*^^ ^J^ 



jf ^ji jUi. i^ C^ -j-^^ jjJL^ J>, US'- ias^jija-^l i aOAj Ci^*>L-^» 





l^^sA^j il.VS3\ Uj_^ a*.^V* AJUjJi yiJ ^ (td* > J 5i^^' '^l 



5\— ^\ ^^\j3 ^ ^} 4L^\5iJ» vt^^< sy^-J^' i^'jJ J-*-^-J -^j-^b ^-ri4^ 






.r\e>5U (^ 0*^\-i> A^^» i--UJ-lj ^>aJ\ s-^ ^1 \>ij ;<U:^UJ-J 



ABIM, Anpkatan Belia Islam Malaysia . Abim, Kuala Lumpur, p.2 :>' 

(\,jJU y^!>UVl VWiJi »^J^ ^<^h 

>ilj c(^. u>^) ir^ .JiL- ^y '"oliTj ^Jj ^-^^-^^-^l a iijJ^' =^^^1 «->!" cj^\i JiX^ ^ 



Siddiq Fadil, "Gerakan Islam di Malaysia", op.cit., p. 132. : 



U 





j aS'y-l 5iU (.-iy Ajl?ts--I ^ ^A^ 4i-* J PPPK-ABEM ijPUarlil 



jy^j 0\x«JU3lj ii^j^l JJU Ulaiit OIjOj J (l^uJUl t-^Uw cAjJAsJ 0(>?^ 

L-AjjCj AijiiJi ^!>Ulj Ajji^^lj AJdl OU^jdl ^^ 3JL«J^i iilp^l iJjOi^ 




uflJjU-Hflfi C USJj HHr 4; 4 j Lc-j iw._^l ^ JL^ ^ ♦ ♦ 15^ 




iii 



Koperasi cjjL_«Jl (^"iL.)!! oL-iJl li*3r ^f c«*^l iUaalVI Jl# ^j 
5-r-^ of> oSj .^f j^WaPl ^vy iiiU=5Vl itxAJ^I ajj&J Bella Islam - KBI 



^^j\__C La*^ — j| 4jjWk9I i«^^ frUUI Sjjj^ *^1 C^jit Ot JUii KBI ^J.>^ 



c^UoU (KBI) .i^\ .^J| .<^ir ji. SiJUall hj\^\ \i*i\^j KBI C^\Sfj .bijalU 



ABIM's Activities in :>)lj < ABEM, Angkatan Belia Islam Malaysia, op.cit. p.3 :>;l 
internet at homepage: http:///www. Jaring. my/abim/acti.htm. p:3. 

ABIM, Angkatan Belia Islam Malaysia, op.cit. . p.3 :>;i 



\ 



Ahmed and Donnan, Islam: :j4a;l.(LJj,d^) 



Postmoderaity. 




ABIM's Activities in :34uij <. ABIM, Angkatan Belia Islam Malaysia, op.cit..p.3 :> 
internet at homepage: http:///www. Jaring. my/abim/acti.htm.p: 3. 



i 



\i\ 



Dewan ^*^ -^1 t—t^\ ^ — ^ ^1 olijf Jiii jJiJl i^U ^^^^ ut 

au-'^U cA-«^^l ^kjj'iJ'j O^J-^' cr* ^^ j'-W?^ Pustaka Islam - DPI 



JS C*<J — ^' js-^ ajP-M ^» (.^ uT .V4:rj\^ jf kjJu J^li ^^y-l oijjJUy 



j»^f i\jLw\" (fr-jf ot-Jji ji3_^l 1JU.J ciO^i ijwJL^ aj>_^< 2^Ijj isvijj ^!>L-)|t 

iJLJi ^ii v>UUl jtP 4iUa-.V Islamic Outreach ABIM - 10 A "3^^)11 
|i*>^ x^U (^ — fljyiJj tAAjLJi V'>^V' (*^^^ i-^l jjuJ-^S OjjjJj ^*>L-)|I 




:A-i^\ 



r 

of Vf-3lJUbf ^^^ ^ of aS'>i ^ UljJ 0\5' >^t liA Jj Cj;;it\j Olt!3bj*jH 

J of «.>•:,. ,t (3?- OjjJliia 0^>« OjjS^j tUip V^luf j* Oj^' 






iJ\ iJjUo J 3f^ ,».^o ^\ ^,^aAi c5iii OUJ:;i\ diJi _jft Jj c^iO^Si 

a.^^i jji jbu„ ^j .iftjlJ '^jjj dJ»a^*5li J ijJfjj oVd«di i^ij^ Aij*lij 



Ibid. 



\ 



- V-A ^ 



ABIM, "Rencana Pengarang", Risalah , November 1987, p. 1 :>* 



r 



UY 




i-JOJlj 4-*J-Jl A^\iJ\j SjTJbJlj ill J-^ J 0\^^\j 4jjJjsJIj SjjPOJI il^^lj 

. ^ iila^l l^'Uiipf Objs^w. ^ c^U J— ^ly Ai^' 

ur .lAy„>Jj 1lj»%^*^\ ij4s>LiJl j:lu J 5*rb3t 5i--.jil Ujjaplj 

^>1 -'j V^ilJAlj Ui(J*lj 5^Vl v'l^'l ^^^ J.«^. 5^Vl fOy !>UU. l:;4i. 

A=*^j ^Ji\ jp\^\ ^\^^\ Jj AiL^^U IJLA .Asr>lj A^lj iHUVl Ulj>j 

2^UjJl ciljAl ^jJii J LwJj Ijji 0_^. ^1 (^--s- j-,Si tUy 4r>l 





I 






ai_^>i ifuju/- j»^f c^isi i|_^_^t 2^i^i sjiii Ji,-^ >i jj 






1 dUoTj .ojlUl t^jiUl Jl lAjUpf J^^ ^^ ii-u.. 5jj^ 



Y'lii' 



Pejabat 



J 




IPI 




(i IPI i^.^\ .4jjjjsJi I^La» OUJii ^^JUJl Pendidikan ABEM^ 



^1 ^io Ulsit 0*ill# J \jt\jj yUP ajlC ^c^ IPI C^\i ^jU-l CJjJ 




Muhammad Mustafa, "Madrasah Tarbiah Harakiah", Angkatan Belia Islam • _ ^- ^ 

("k. r>l ; ^j\ ! .jx," i^ ituA. J o^i Malavsia 1971-1996 . 



\ 



1996,pp,43-44 
ABIM, "Risalah Usrah", Angkatan Belia Islam Malaysia 1971-1996 . 1996, pp.40- :>i I' 

(";^Vl iJL-j" c^I) 42 

ABIM, Angkatan Belia Islam Malaysia, op.cit . p.2 :>;l '^ 



Sit 




jJ_^l 3— *«yr-l ^__« OjL>*J\^ v*^^t ^j\jiS UJlij ^^^L-)J^ u3^ 




Ol^^j ib„ij*i U^Uw 4-^\j 0\Sa PPA ,W«3l *^f t-^ 



tJ«5Hl 



a,,.J«:5i 'AiaJ^^b C-«:Jbi Oi i,jiy STj^ V^^ ^( cj^Tj .i-^^\ V^sJji^ 




»PA 4-^1 f"^- UT ci:;ii-«">L.l ce.jj^' uii^j^j ****iL-) U\a:yl ^jlx» C-j 

T^5j*5Ui 2^;«^*ii i,*JUsJ\ ikJuSu (^iUsj t^y-f ouo^ 



^-j^i 



S^-s^l ftUs-\ J OU,j»^l difi J 3jU jjj U DlT j^^t of ISjU Uj^i 











\ 



ibid.. :>Ji ^ • 



:lX 



ABIM's Activities in internet at homepage: http;///\vww. Jaring. :>;lj c ibid., p.3 :>;i 
my/abim/acti.htm.p: 2. 

F 

ABIM, "Rencana Pengarang'*, op.cit . p.l :>il ""^ 



Ui 




\ «--s^j v*>^)l> f>i*lS l^\ji\ outjaji a.«^j^ j,r^y civs' 

.dj.O;^ SJ^i^^ j^'iU^l ^U fUA^jU 




l_a«Jl (iL-JaJl (»__^i ^ CU*Pjl \il d«?- (»S'U-t ^liiuJl J^b j^ l^%fi*^\ 

aij US' c^'jU)!! ^y„ail ^j t^iU ^^ j^sT o^-^ J^ k^Uj u_^ 







1 




tcSj^Vl Vti^V' ^^^-'^^ c«J ^ ^"i^l Ji^i^ j! ()\=5U <^if l^ 

Jj»i ijuljl iyjl 5y.aJl J bSjLif j^^t jft*» of juS" Ju»-i iiu dlJi ^j 






frtjjj ^^y^-^j o\ 51 iL^ i^W kj^^ Mj^ 4 ^^ <^l-i^l ^i-^ CjUj 



j>*^i^ J '^^h Vj^' "W^ ^ 0^ ^lj*l JiJl aJU J^ j^l^ UjsJ 




,j,^H\ DjJLJ J Sj ii\hfi-\ (jl t^jf U i-jU* J i}\j:^^\ ^%p\, ^vjJOm AJj?- 

■ F 



Ud 




ii 5j^yuj . ^ Ciji\ai\ ^ jjj ^f obli ^j-rfi^V 

a__jy:c;Jl j — j?^ jA <UUI ^^, <^iil jA^\ ^j t,k,,ji.lU j^-ji <Ji^ ^J^ aJUp 





f\_-iil ^j P (»-jt l^i^jU ^^1 ^iksJi J^^li ^ ^*>UVt Aijlitj AJJait M'jL-^i 



.r%fi*^\j SjPjJl di^Lw J Ujw-« JwS'^jSj ^ii*^ fr^i*i OJUJbr Ah^ dJUL-J Cj5 



^*J *|j Uj 



.(y>j^.) '\^ l\<\<\A iC^.jSOl c\r^ '^:.Ji«3l t ^l c"ui>Ju^l (-U J^Vl u^l^i lj.i-J V c^_^ Oji ^ 



HI 



^,\J\ J^\ 



(^j^b c^»^^ c^y-i^^ J^ 



^J^\jS\ c^jiUl JLp ajjUli :%\ 



^jli-t 4^jiJ.i Jlp aijUii : Lib" 









f«— ^jl-*^ J ^j^\ 'M OjUiJ i«uJb!- t| ^)\*Jj AiU-- illl 4--. j;^ OlS* U" 



L^Ui-i iJL-jiJ -di-Ji) a«j^sa- (■^ ^ '(li^lf *J (liUUaAlj i^jfJSj 








J — »ji5l OL_i jJjf J jj ^1 j OUMl oJla (_Al53i 03) .OUMlj OlPUJr 




1 — ftkdl jii — m, (SJ oSj t^^jLwIj i^^L)^! SjPOil g^wj jV^V 



5jjj — i» Jj c5j— ^^' S- ^^ Uirf tSiJl i«J:>s-j 5J^I Aa^^WJJ ^^ jUasS'i 



cfrlj>_ — llj <i*ifjlt ^j^ ^a«.^j ^^1 ri-^j <ji')Li^l J^ til 5jPJL3\ jljAiul 



0\ — *ij I — ij\A« i-)(jJb ftjSLt dj>xJll iJiA tij . Y^">L*^I jl;? olyljLl i^lj^j 






U^ 



ts^lX\j Jj-^S|i 4-^U ^y : hj\ 



j»^l-«.^( i«a^ Ojj.^. l**3r (^ tiAj c5^l Aj^i iuJij ^^^1 oT^l ^_^u.f 



If-ip jiiH jj^Sfl J L^ Uji OUkiil flJLa aj ^^j tgiJt (^j55l OjbcJl J'ib:- ^y 









jf 4 -LJ-1 i—^j2i\ j_^*iL-j Ja jy ^ ^^1 aTjsJlil a^^^l a^ni-^lj JU3 

Jl-^ J Ol Jxdl dJu^ \^^ ^^\ AS'^^i 4JjUJ( JUpV* SS2 jaj 



cj\ — <»^ ca — » iiutrl CjJiP Jij ,cjiJuA\ js^ j^^ SjpjlJI ^\j{ (j:^-^ idjpJiSl 

(fr^ ii.-a^ h^:> 2^1^ IjbJ "Ujjtj (^f t,ljS^\ cl*^jl c*-S^jj l^- 3. 



JjCA 







(^J^l J (viJuAAT tjJjVl <pU- ^V' ^ /^" t>^^ Vt>^V* *-^' cT^ <j?^* U^l jV5oVi ^_y«j ^y::-J Ua ^ 



J ^ '\ '\ A\r\r t) ^^^ — ^'Jl (v^_^ jTy. Sy^jj! ^ _^>1 wJU till J-P ^;^ olJu^ ^U-l ^ iwasJi aLU. y 



■J^ ^Ijs^ *^ 



^0 



l_^\ — «- ill iilJLpI ^U JliJj tj»ile] OiJLAj OtijJ^l OryJLJ.1 SIj- C-ii5f 





jL — iJ\j obi — ti\ h ,j iiyjAj iU\i\ CJ%^\ JiU ijl jtlOpf U »j5j ^Ji 

.5j^l til i^^J? (^1 ^^fc-Jl JU^Uj i.AJip\fi o\i'>Uj tjyi-^l jt^ ^ cmJ-J.! 

IISLJSJ.1 OJ A J^ J \Ji>ij^ OU-ka3l aJA cJJb liAj tjjruJLdl aO-AP 

Ug— « Ijj^ C^ ^^l OlPUJi-i ^^j .lAjt^j Ol^litj Ol^jUilj OU-UarVl 

ja3U (i 5*«4S^I A**!>L-^I cuukdl ^ 4^ C-S'jU* U>\A iPUari *At9 






^!>* — ^)II 4_«*yl («_i4 jij t2 — .L^ VjS 5--iai UbjLaPb d^\ ^^ ^Jlkil aJLA 



i-P\* CijJt dli J O^ li^ OLJUiJi JLflP y-T J ^^JO;^ U jA AiilisP^lj 



jl^y-jlj i„U?\Jl 5j^I iJA |iJA Jl JjLA 4*U. Ol>L«j Olji>» adP OJL4PJ 



5_*U^1 aj_j, *__;^ l,_^i ^ OUMI cJlt US' .i^wsLJl v-jL-^l aOjiJ 






See in internet: http/www.jaring.my/abiin/press/murtad.htm. \ 



\e>\ 



J a_^\i«:j JuA*^ — -^1 oU-PUJrl i\^*i U^\ ^i>lj\ dJLLf y-T JjJj 




LJi 5\_-J-b c If ^^\ 5js^V» 5^3*^1 J iljJj^ U aiJl£*5lj ajjj.1 ULjaAll 













1 



^ 

;• 



gJ&Uil 4-s-U j/9 : U13 




I 



jj 2— -^w 2:^ ^ O/j. of jA ^*^\ ^ <^\ J ^\ y^\ 



aJJImjj dilOAf iOis jf <U iitjil cJj_^lj «il^l i-.lji JLfu 4;»«4W *-iJ CAt dUij 



oVi-:* J* Ot** J^ t^ ^ji W^ '^^^^^ ^-J*^-^ OU^" : Jj^t ,t-*iJl 

c^) iPiarj "^^" jf v!)Lo^i Aija^H ijtJi-i Ji« S v^L-^i 5_^dJi 








5j^— Aj 4 i\M\j ^^jS\ UUai ^ Jj»b»sJ US' tt^iJUaJl ^^JaJ^' 2:<^' '^ 3JL«^ 




I ti bjtf ^^y jSjUs5(j TwoL^aJt r- jj p^iJ Of lilSt ^y ijtt^U i-JLp V?^ 



I a ■.<]j ts^Vl oVUifl tJ iKii! U 0>J Jij Ij^ IjiTy j^lj JU Jb jTy- oUMi «aa jl U* ij.^\ \ 






^fiY 






I 



H 




t^y-f ^jijr J^ ^ lif V) iUijjJi ajj^i iiJi y,ik4 ^j;a*j frU^jj 14 i^\i- 

^ — p'jS 4__clJ3r i^" \jS MjS.j ^!>U^Ij iWaal'^lj j^J«3l ^J ic SiJUal 



I 



Jli_--j 0'i!\^l OJA ^>« JI4S j53 APUi-i Cjwsjj c-U^i j^ UT- i^jiyS\j 

t^jJL_s3t c^jiJ.! j^ 5iA«w j^j\Jj> APUJLI oLiJi ^ j^*:^! Jl^tl ^ liijiM 

jS^lj 2_^l ^^Ul ^ J.**? oU-kj _^ ^^li5l ^_^( uf 

all C 







^ 4 i/y*^' i/'i^^i ^>i £fw jp UjU ua^ a5Jj <",e<f" 

cUJidi 5lpa) j;^. ^j ;i,ysJi 51^ a^_^ 5> ^ of ,^^„ cj>-l > J 




LJt ONL^I J 3L-J-I ^^^^\ji J<J J^i_i j^ ,^|_^i J^^s:^ ^ 



^j^-^ OM ^~[jJl« ^\:- 4j .UjaJu ;J Sa^t^U^l oir>l tsa^iT v-^^i 




Jl 




^or 



ijip J ^\*J( <^\J\ Jj^ ojA\ip Jai^ ^ *i tO^i i-.j\j: (^ US' ajijx^ 




. 14*J-J\ a^JT^jll *-J>-»5 ^\^k Vf^ 

AALyt O'il:!! lSjP^I H^H^ S'^ ^^T VW-iJ» SS'j^ l»( 









A--^Vi\ Olji-Jl j>P l>p\^\ \^.>u ^^LJ* ^JJ-S <^-»' ^J 4Aija?-j USij 

0( a^rj:* Jl ^j«^ V-W-i» ^lji> (^^ *^ O'-Ji^' '^* *^1 -^J^ 



( 







j_ij ij -lJ( UU;a53\ *^ J^U=J *i \J>H AsJ^^ 4 ft>L-^^ J^\3 "i \iW \i_^.»4u 




IJ ft .tA^^'ib^Sfi a,,«iJl t3>JV c3\yii jr JL^ *3j5jJ»j i^l-J\ i-.jUH J 

.Ailj >JL5J US' aS'>U cJ^ ^sJ! 3j^^\ OljjkJi ^y> >5i» ,jis«. 



#> 

X 



u3\jLA*j^ a-?-U ^y : liJU 



,^^JL^I J U/i J*-. U \iiJLAf bjJU J i^*)L.^i OUJiu:5i JT OiJ^ 



F 



^o£ 



'^^ .)!i oukdi ct! tj^^i^i J?Uj UjJ iSuA of US' lOUMi fljub C5< fljsiT 

i— pUj^I jI 4— Jail UbUp- ^1 d^\ ^^\ \JaJ ;U A^b^ vJij^at ^j^- J i-jJUl 



^^ oiAj .iJy, oji «^/i '2-jjj^u «iyij til aji_^i ^^ ^js ~ ^ 

aJA ^y jA o-jU^I fljPdJi J s-l^Jlj 5-j^l JdAj .^j^ jr ^^i^Aj 

*i 'J:^-^J S-^J '^* J Mij ifl^ ^j^ OLJ^l jfrw» J SjLpUII 

oliU_-*Jl \^ jx^ \^ 51J-1 j.^^ ;5Ul-l 4 STy-j (tujj cjS^iJl 

\j oT^i \_^ ^\;r ur a-is^sti v":)L-;;/i j»jusJij SjpjlJi ytj - y 
.4— *^u a«uSi v%-^( siJ-i ji oiijij ^1 a^jsj dUij ;ai_^» 

.^^'>L»)fl J^l DIX^j S^Jllt 4-ijX» j »-JuVlj oVj\j!:| ft jajj 
,4--dt Cjl j^ ijjaj! f^ of t-^j .a/jUIj dJOJlj iJU*)lj a-s-jjjl 







jXJi c_^i 2-^ .4— -Oiij f!>U)!l 2f^ jij u^ dii_^i ij^ 



,j — II 2^1 y ,,4^ c^, I. ^\:>\ ^ ^_^^\s ,^u^ bi>f j^^a^jij 

.Aitsb^fj djiUj ^t>L.^| ^ «^^ j^ij» 

t^js Ll J ,^^J Ll ^;4 dsljil c« o^Uaallj aa-!)L.^I 5y-V» jJjJ - £ 

OU. Jail ct } (iiUll OjUsJij ^\aJ|j JUaJVl ^ J^lj 4t5^jil< 



j^\ Uf .j^U^I (^jaUl ^ ^ip ^3iu jyf J o^^l OVPUJt-lj 



^ 00 



j^ A so\^ A,<Xi-b djPjdl ^jL)S ^ \fiji <JdJb\ iJLft j^S jjj tSjjjJij 



o 



^^ i JejLl\ (Dji VtA--^l OUJadl ^^^ US Cass^l ^^i c3\JLa^\ U 



: J\=i\r 




tiuJ-l AkPjilj i*^U jmJU.^ jvP Cti A-s'A-^l SjPJlil j-iJ - ^ 






^»iLj9Uj( J— i' ii^;— Jj ,»iU?- t>4 5ia*« 0\ljt jifl*^flAa} dUij IjU-sS* 



J j_-A^» 4 PUT ^^ jA <UL«\5li ^J^Sl »iA Oijjt-.! oSj .ajtjJOil 

.^jiLJi v^' 4 £6^* '-J^ t>*^ f^' <^J "^' 

J. .,,WTj c J_^\ (3^1 tUbj_^t ^^1 4-**>U^I U\A^ AljJLi^ cDl-J^i ^^ 



1 






^1 oJL^jJl 4jy.»j .UhjjPj 5jU^Ij OL*ss^^Ij JJl*5l 

^^'i^ -^\ o>^ j^j .;^t)t-;;i( o>t y> ^jja-i jj j»J«J» Jail 

. jj3» vJjbH \JLft j^ J^ J APjyai JiL-jJi iivT i\ii>j 




\o^ 



I 




slajbl Jj>bi J 4jjJUl v'>L.^l ouJjusJl ijy J!>b^*^( OIS* Uf«j 



L-oi'- ^•>L — j)fl J^l jA aijw i^l_^ J j>a5)I 0^ ^ji aJ jXj oI (^jjlj 








Ji\ >.jjij . ^ iJai( Jl J^_^ 4) 0!i«a«J jl Ai J) 3_^JLJ( JlJUbf Aj ,35^ 



'^J J^J '5j^^ i?Wl :5iJ\iJlj c J^U ^1 :aJliJtj c Jj2]U ^i : Jj^l 
^tj^f J) ^^ ^j cOUUlj S^U ^l^( ^^ J^b ^1 ajL-j Ul 



Jjl aJ ^ J^U ^l 5V»j Uf . Y>-;l:5'j cSJlAoj ;4JL-jj ;3>L.j c^jij 

IjJl jvAd i^lail J^tj txJu ^1 ^ ^^Ij Jj^b /i\ cjiiu. aj^ 




4SJI Jl 3^^__pail JJUj ^y dJ\i!l ^jjl Ufj . rvJ^I OLwjllj oUwdt A^Ulj 

'*-s5l J— «^^- ^ "Asi-l ^ijiVl AjS <^^j c^lJlil 5j[wj jP^I 4^aai. d^ t4a)) 

.ai^y_^( ^1 Ob .^> UAJL^ oy-Aj ;^l 3y>i Jl Ojy^oH oJb^y diiij 










^oV 







« 




if jr J ^\ APUr 24^4 jdj jfr^ ^^ \ijJ\^ J ^1 APUr ui 



i^j !l ^1 2^ s— ^ ^j^j dj'i^isJi JJL-jSt c^ Uf ju?a \ij^U J ^^i 



JJUj j^ ijfUjOl *-J\Jr-< 4 Uf .^>lJ( ^IjsJlj JUp'^I JiUi ^_s1p Cji ^^l ^1 

i-l IJUS (»ai ^jtM' SpUfl^i «Jjj« jft US' 5jJL4J< i_Jbr tij t^sM' 3j«^i 
.oy^JJl J«-- J JJLJtj 5il^l J\^ J 4-^b^ ajUp 5jJL5 lAiijit JiCj 






J oj^JL— it jy-P ojpj ^^uVl l4i^ OlS" aii "^j^" A-*3r l»»j 



^—Jjjsj ijuJrl C.-«^t iJiS3«j JyJ\ i-J\:r ^ id»^» OjPjJt JiU.j C-JU«L-.t 

J_ju A. fl.l-:i£ o\— aLj cmJ^i ji*5 f^*^^ ,»-JUfj t£iU. 2:*»jj ^^» o»jj-iJ.v 

iJujJl JJU.jli Oj--i«;«-*i jiJS\ OrwIJl^l fljPdi A-itJ^i (^UJb'i diJij jiS'f UuaAl 





\ ^\ji !l J*^ ^ ^^^ ^y-^J 'VwiJlj ajiWaaS'illj A^U«r*iI 



\ 



Jj t^uj'i A^ijoii 2^ij a^iii o\py»j Aiji^i JupS» J!>^^ c;Aj ihy.j^^j 



i\<\A\ c<-jjJI lyiiJI jb c JjSl i«JWl c^tA-.'jl jj^' <j i^^^l jt^V'j s^''^' 'u-^l -"-^ ^ 



.(LJj.,dKi) \ \ O^^ 



\o^ 



(t—AilOPlj 5L-paJl c — ijOJ ^M e>^^l a^** is*Ji-l c-^t jM 5jjU3i Jl;* 



u5-^ \^ ojTj iijpjj h^ Ci\^y ^^ ar^-i c^i 5^j^i iL-_j3i i^\^ 

Dl ,tL-^^ai ^>— SOj c^ryiai j^ i^b^ ^1 OliiJ l^j aT/-! ^ ^_^ 




^U-«ft! .ti-^'iO 5jj_JJl t-j> (Jj c^Uasr^^lj iUjs5*it U^^ ar>l ig-;.H- 
4«A__^1 4 — joplS ^L«ji ^ -^•A^^t o>l of JUi iJlft Jj cSjOiJu a,Mij 




J\ — # ^ j^ \^u^i ^^\ JjLo_j]t oi4 ^t oi oj^l J-^ ^ij;^ :>a*jj 

^udi j v^t siUJ^j SiPoJi ji^y ^%^*^\ ^>i ^13 US3ij Jjdib o^^jdi 

J'i^i C?i-^j ^^;--iJ ^1 v'jU^I OljlJ-^VU o>l ^1 dOiTj 




.^•iU^^J ^^•iL,);! /_^l o>l ^\j "OjUi"j "ij-dl" 

IjJl ,J Isit J ^!>L-)?t v>l ^iy OiJj»j ^1 v^\Jri Jj 





Ijl^ ow>> ^ IjJU J IjUJl ;LpjI^I ^j.:>^I ^ ^j iS'J-\ ii^^ Ol J! b* SjUVI jj4 • 




•^! i_j,:,wi)l 







... « 



j:^^J 



^0^ 



LwPb^ ajU^)!lj ^^>s5lj s5>t j^b dUar ^tj cAiis^l l^j^ (KohUal) 




jj O-Ji i^lj-^ o>-l uJlj^l cji J^jt <L^ ^j'.Jh i,?*^* vJ\^^ 



j ctl«\ «!l J-a\s4 (^yaaJi t^JUlj a.w?UJl J Y^^l" -^*• s-UiJ^ iiUs^U JUiisSW' 

. Jufci \JA J oijJLdJij jjijS3i iiopij ojpaJi Jitf 

Ui U: djd5«llj jjjiaJJ aLlS ^ Jj diiiS' Ijiifljj Cw«Jj '(jtfiJl ji 5:>UjJl 
lJUJL} JUw33*ilj V')* — -^ \ 5 jP JJ I ysJ Internet "CJj5J*il"_J\S' doJbH 





+ 



j._pjLJlj ci — jJJj ^ J\ — i^\j ikHsr (i 411 ii-» aOAj cutlj^ jiiiju J JtAas^ 



o\_jUi)H aj ft i}j\ d of -oil Oj — «u Jj\p-Uij <isJL»j ij\^| oU^ c-fl-./atT 



n 



oUlf.^l :^j\ 



' ' « ' 

^_^«-Jj tijyjJi (_;*»j(jiij UijjJij JirLJ.1 J ijj-^ ^^ j' W^^ ^'>^^' 




.3U-I 

a — pU-j 5i^l ,^^ J US' c^'>L.)U AiiUll ASj^l jlS^'^lj o(j\a5ll <brj 

. ^ Jt^ US' OTy] 1 





uj ; 





sal 





2;^ — 1» y* US' O'lfl^^l oJlA J V%.^l Olj.^1 ilOPJj iLfiSi'i\j 

I a-^U ^;^j ;^^j«jl jbj ^t>L.^I VW^I aT^J ^^-V* 





n^ 




^jj t PERKEM ^y. l^*^ ^ OjUsJU i*j5^ ijufi\^ hj^-i 
tj^fjjlJ — ll J ^_«!)L— w)!( ^^ — jjJl (^JjiJt jt^J iJr-««^ ^j=^' 5jbj f^-*^* 

■ ^ ^J&*^J f U V ♦ (•IP U-Jl* Ajwl:r j V^^t OUIjjdl ids' frUJjj 

1)1 o* tf U«rlj iUasfllj i-il-w j^ Sli-t S-Jl^r JS' J-o-ij J-»v5o» 




J ■SjJb\j ijl_JtijJi jU«;__^'^\ 5^,= h (i j»i;Li-l ^;/^ Jjufj 4lli f jJn JsJaJ 



F 

iJLjij cl4P>Jj ^J^iltf*-! ^ UjsJu 4 v^L-^l Aijpoii oUkdl :>_^j JU^S 



JL^ J OL_-iJ( J a. US'- ^^aUIj ^_^I IJLa ^y v*^ ^ijs^^ (3 a-»!jL-)[» 



dJUU j^-Jhf 0!i-^t of Jjb-l— wj i-^%^*^\ ^U5l J V^^l AT^i CJUJoiS 
^^_JLp U?U:»- cV^„iUj J) lj*-oj OUJ-1 J Ubji^'g ^Ulstlj j^lftUyi u>*5b?J-\ 




Hussin Mutalib, Islam in Malaysia: From Revivalism to Islamic State . Singapore :>i \ 

University Press, Singapore, p: 34, 

Muhammad Kamal Hassan, "Malaysia", The :>Jij 

Oxford Encyclopedia of the Modem Islamic World , vol. 3, 1995, p37. 



nY 



« J a> 0— *J 'Ot*^^' 5L?- JS' tS A;^^j Al^fj <uJUj j-iJj jjjjl (Jus j^iV^ 



: OULJl 



J J ^^1 J \^m ^j- OU.,ta;.-Jl oJUk CCrf J>5'j ^'^'^1 - ^ 




(^jyJi oJLa JS* 4»^( ^Jlp WJ liUT^I jib U Ij*'>U^l Sjpjdl 







t^y-f cfl*^ Aki jfM Usjf tJLftj cOUkaJl olfc J ^i' j^^ 



I 







^"^ -^1 Jj^» i)l oUJiisH ^^ U ^ j^i ajjJi-t 3>:JI -t 




ui ofj ^^^1 ajjJri <^ v^v* ^y^^b </^^i J^ 



I 




J ^^%^VI J*a11 Ot ^jj 0_^l ^^1 4^y of ^, ^\ Uf jf ^^1 



ill 01 Ijjj^tj c^j v^JUj IjiJUsi lyijU '^j ► : JUJ JlJ aii 







^^f 



jt \ — jL^I v^ i\_^l J a ^jw «jbL4 OU,,fe.-Jl ^ia* CuJ -T 







il^ 14 t^^f ^-^ UMNO 5^\J-1 ojJ-t J>li jA Jj i*_^l J>.li ^ 

uu^f \AjJjj jj 3y.Lo i^ j^udi ar>i oj\=j^i ^iji i*/:^* oU- 





t.\ — u lift JTj cLpj-iJi a^jaJ-j ^^^1 ji\S^^ JiJutf j^ J^\ja J 




ciia—ftSU Ja«l«j of 0\Sl*j OUj jr J vt>t-^i ouiaii j^ lAjtjAij 

a3b9j«3l alA J aJi SjlA^i ^;^. U of ♦^l «u ^jiJ-l J_^, ^j^_^ 

- l^-iaiw iJjJL. ^ jfi ^% US' _ jUaP'il J J^lJ / 5j_^1 oJu Of 

(^IjOa--! ji j;;^ aJUJUil l»^\ «L?v5«J U OjSL. iJb-^ JLw UjJl. J 



jU—i. C — ^ 1 — ijSldS 4-4ALdt OU\^*^l frt_p-*:i 4J*^ z;^ Cjw ^i 




^^1 Oljl*JiJl j^ aj^j l^^\ A^d^\ Js- OjUaJlj iS'jiJj,) ^\j2i\ 






.^\ 4lU "ii 5j5 Vj Jj:- Vj Ol^ljil l^fj Vj^* 

j^^ cajljJ^l il5j Aijb^l 5fliS:^l t^ji o;iiii.jil aii : S obJi^lj 



Ul lL_Jl ^^ — M\ iA*)! tj^>L-^l j$LiJI t"lijJL. t^ v>L-"yi Sjpjdl iTy-" tj^jp 0^.^ Olj :>;! \ 



.\\-\'^ ^ c>'\AY tJjLJ i» J; 



Wi 



iL-^)j ^5«-jj ;aib£ J^v iij^" j^ij f^^)?! (^^v*j ^^i 4jj-4^i 

0*^ U*:hf-H\ (^1 o^\5Llo dJOTj c^ljUi Uj^j c^JUi c3t>u-f 

j>4yi jjMi-il ij-jj tSiOjcui Dbilj UbjC j_^larl ^^^ OjSo UjJu c-aA 



I 




f » 



01 



tOlSC 





(^j v^'j yi ^-i^ij v'>^V' ^uJuJ' mh ^j^^ ^^ ^-^ 





J 




is 



i odA c.-«^ ^\^\ ^^Jiu- ifri^ JS:] OjS^i Df jSUJ ca:^lj ^ J-i^^- 



^jl — :J Ojj 4-ip ^3itdl J OjUdj JlOA^l J olPUJrl dib- a^- of iJbcli IJLa' 

F 

.^U iUJIj oUjjll 0\^l ^ 

^ ^ T^ 



no 



lil^ 



V*5L-^i 3jpa]l ouJxJ^u 4JjUH 



^^jl^i c^js-dl Ji> 



j.lAJ*il i?Laj : *^jf 






,jlaa5lj dJids-Sll dliJ jt ajj*« CJir U UjJU oS diii . ^ S-otL-^lj irfyiS 








cJ\__«J JiJi (.^^j ^y^j </->J-i_^' ^Vl jjfj cUaS JU-j cLJI j.«^ Jju 



ljt_jtj dijJUl v!>L,^l ajjS:i]l SU-lj c^sJLi!:! i^UUJl Jfi cj/ ^^\ ^[^y j!>b^ 



\JL^%lsr 



i_j^i 4_-^b*- Ojj— s:Uii t'ijft i^^i ^^1 2^%^*^) j€i^\ cjiTj 



(4)1 4_^J igi j.^ ^^c^j ^^1 «51>1 2^ ya ^tiL-;;^!" of 5^^ -Ojjj^Jtdl 



Mohamad Abu Bakar, "External Influences on Contemporary Islamic Resurgence in :>:i \ 
Malaysia", Contemporary Southeast Asia Vol.13, No. 2, (September) 1991, pp.220-221. 



ni 




i ^\ "t^bwaJl JJrl" j\ "iilyil jJrl"j V>^V> ^U:«r*^l ^^IJ^I" j 






I 






• ^ ^^•^/i* (♦4^.^ H^ J-^J 
.oH olj-;si^l jsP ajjixdl i^%^^\ ^j\ji\j jl^Vl fllft O^^ji-jm OjJLJ.1 



>yj 5jj^*j cM^b M^i J Sx-'i* y ^-J<j=^' Sr^'^'J ^^' >-) ^^ 



\ 



UJl j^ (»U>U " jJl-.j5l ^_^" j\S:S^I oJLft j-SJ IjtiT ^a^*:u«3 j^l ^1 ^j 



J 





Jl a 9UP^b IJA ct5:>j:ijli J^^\ ^^ "«^l j*.- ti ^^^*" J '"f"^)!' t5iW* 



« 



Oj«*^Lw^\ ^Ua:u^l dj^Uil Ajj^l OU\;;^( oJL4j ^^j^J iifj^^ Cr^^ J^^J 



See: ibid. , p. 222, also see: Mohamad Abu Bakar, "Islamic Revivalism and Political \ 
Process in Malaysia", op.cit , p. 1043. and see: Judith Nagata, "Religious Ideology and 
Social Change: The Islamic Revival in Malaysia", opxit , p. 413. 



J :ir>_iAli (^Ij .u^l utJLL! tJi; jjUJI -u^ ^ "s^-^JJi u5l^" ^. _r^U)t j-;^ JU- ^^1 lij c^-i-J- 






c"4_jLap >_^_, -u'bl >r uii r:>uvi" _? c"^^vi ^'iJri ^.>dr c";j^u)i upUjIj (^:>uvr 

.iY^ ti^ tjiu jx^ i^y^^\ ij^jj\ 

m 



L_4iiSfl o-g 41 Ul ^>-^ 7^1 Ol_^'V' O^J J^* ^-3 'W'Uu ljUi«^ olT f i\>j^ 




.LJaiJ 








UUL ^"U)j^ _^1 ^yj .pULJi SjjJ i~l:Jl f>Ji jb J UjJu. J^ cjb5^ inxU; ^rfyOt WJI c^IjT 

t^ <_^>Jt S/iJl_, v^^^l s/aJI oy tlr^l"j '"^-J^ a^ f^VI J-l" c"oi-J-^t i'^^ l^^ .r^ t^^" 



,Jl^ tUUJ! ij, yJl xPj-»Ai cuii> .:> :>ii .'V^V' 



nv 




L_AyL"j L_J>!U j v^^ ,^( ojpjdl jjixiJ aju\5il J'ib^ j^- y^mj 

ijpdil oUkdl ct:, s.\M^\j 4--iJl 4;rjl ^y^ Ua Jjb-Lj iL-.j3lj gJ^Uilj 





^\^ — j*i!i ^^ ^jj iiUA d-^ c4^^ U^sjf bjJu 4 arrj Jii Wys ^uJl ^Ut JT 









^dUi ^j ii}^ ^%^T <lu5l ^ jS ^/J jtJtj aJ Oir c^Jlilj c^ijijH ^^'il 




(i 1-oj c5L?Ji ^\J j^lf f Uaj y. Jj t3U?a3 U^ IjiJLi l«Ua> ^ ^'A-.^l Of j^^iP 



Mohamad Abu Bakar, "External Influences on Contemporary Islamic Resurgence in : >jM 
Malaysia", opcit . p.222. 



nA 




Oiiij-iLJl 4 ikll J^\^ ^ dUij J^l^ UjJu frUlpj fllPJ jl5^Vl aiA ^j 

Url ^l—Jpj t^ijij II OUil>« jUi^lj j^t J^ljJl J^ t>« j^^^l 

j^,J i"*^^l j il^l" v^J "f">^^l S^^W^" J^-iJ^i^' ^^^' ^^ 






a_J_^ j\* i ^jJ ^1 iijJlit V'>^^* OUkU j^iuw uSlOAl (i Urr 



. 3j jPOJ I 



^^ ^u^i .a. ,^f ujJu 51P.J .ui. ji^j cuj^u 14.J .^^^1 

«a-_* ^ V4JI lp;>j •ijf lJi ,y^ \A t^iU ^^l ^^^1 aj^ 3/j S^b^ J_jJJl 




j^LjJl JLfPj ,^^5»*;aiilj i»Jii 0^ J*i US' \:»-j-5ij l?vi?jJ ^J'i'jj <lPUfj aJLs^'>U 






! 



^Vl J « Aj>Uai( j^> uJly ^^J '1^^' ^^J <i W^ 4>-^ f^^l V^^ 







ty^!^ — -71 u^L — si) 3 lUJI SjjlJI ciJliJl ^1 tS^Ull i^liilj i^Ij^VI J 5^1 **^^_^' tUJ> 6jJ ^ 



^ns 




I 



H\ OL.-s' oiiPij i./^.! ^*:Lfi\j ,^t o\kL- jr j^ ^J\ jij.j ^ 

cJUaJl tjijScil tuiij«)» :^^J LJi j-«i>- ^J**;»j ;^* ijpjUJ i-)*>^i J^'J^' t3*J 

Isf- hj^\i\ oUkdl (^W ^JiP OJUsPl (^\ Asijs5l JJUj 0\ US' 

i^jij^\ ^ — ■1\ ^ 5iy-u ^"jL^^i iPl3rj ,^*>U^l s^W^' ^j^j i^*^^ 

Jj\_-.j ,^^-4 1 ajiPj JJil jilij ^Ij ■d^J\j l^\j i^Hs : jt* Oly->U 




I 




I 




1 













jjJl» (^1 U^j 5_^jJi oJUt \jj^ jiJS\j J'>^ii-i'j\ J-3 lo 5j3d JL« Ctijs^^' 



duos' jS yt 4jji*Ail a*iJ» ^^\ i^Jj iPU)el t5^^ Olii> jLioi*^ OlS' US' 






^ CO.. c.f.i <Ul— jJl > c--_JU!l i_4Jl ti — Jl ;j^ s^\ ^\^^\ J1L.J ^>^ cUl ^j-^ ,:>;l \ 






i}\ JUUI J^l \^y^ J A~ j;^! olyJlj s^l jIa^Vj '^'^) t>'-5 -^-^' ^-^ o— ' r^ '^'"' 







^v 








LjjJli ^;;^, |Ij OUJj kjJ^J 0^j*il J UJiSC 0\S' o>-l jLScal 01 ^jliJI i---Jlj 

J 



Ji-<j^l JyiJi J v'iL.^I ojpoJI j5ii(j OlS' ci-S* jiUJl t-JLlall J UjTi 




bjJU J V^^l Sj^'^' ^j^'\^ '-AsS'j cbjJU J V*!^^' Sy^-"^' OUjh:J ^ 

■^1 S?\Ai JOA, iJUA diJi j;^ ^J\ Js^j .Jjb\j 4^^l j^l 4 SjPjdb 

(jljj'>y ^^^J\ t---Jt jA IJLaj tUjv^j 5j^Lvfls5Vlj ij-jL-Jlj ijPUasr'Jll V"^' 

. V*^VI Oly^aJt aJUfc j^^P 3j^ i>t-J ajjsiUl ajjpjji OUMl C*«Ji 







.(cjjvai) ^ oY^ tJjU ^y. c^X.'yi jj^l t) ij^\A\ j\^% .-Jkliil tjy->- JLoi \ 



w^ 














L_J.j v-^i ijP^JtJl aljjd! Aj ^ ^ ^^j ^j^\ j^\ 5/ii t3^ a»-.lH 

2^%^*^\ d.lPUi-1 ^ cJSjt, iS c V/ J "^^'' ii*3r yi <^y.a3< j^l 
4 — fi\^\ \A\^ ^^*5L-^l o>-»j ^^^i ^W^l aT^ y- ^^y3l t^jaUl Jj> 

r 



. noV f\ — P Ut>Ui-.i Jfi i^l cJL^ 01 Ow ^ljaS*il ^3j;)W ^^1 fy^'^lj 



WY 



1 



ii-« l^j^ j hj^\ ^ \jj£ La%^^\ ou^u^I ^_ ^J>\jASj1\ ^\M\ iJLftj 






jj--*j 0( iL_^%- u^ coUlj c3j>]l jt«J ^ -^oij US'- Sjpoll JjUj 






I 



{ 




y6\ aikil J i^Ujl ijOitdlj ^Uij'i! cJj\5i ^^ ^^ ^j 






H ^ . II 












J i^L^lj 4-PU«r*iIlj 2^\£!i\ ^u,jVt j^ ^ ^,j j\ ^,3 ^^^ ^^^ 



I 



liA .UMNO i^jJl v>' t* ^ ^-^'/ ti^* ss'jum 



arjL_^ _}i 




(•^' **^ t5^ y\^ y li^tk-i lyi AilL^I UUji^j liJ,l<Ji,L UjJU J C!i#*^V 



ojj^ <i-ri>Jl 5j >-^l oL-Iji jTy c Jj'^l u^l tv:>U-yi :il_,jj| j ;l.u)| ou_y.| .^_^| j^,^ ^ 



.LSj>=-i iiVj ^ jSl i) ^Ai-j aur yUy SiVj J* 4;>^ 



wr 







I 






J J. ;9b£ *^ Ai!>b?^lj jiAUJrl ^y ^1=51 ^j 5iLa5< ^ Jui>2 j-;!>l»tj j»-ft 



•)L-Ji Ja—M P U»jl ^y^ Uli^ ^ ^Jjo\\ dJJfcj cdji?!-^! 4^3*^1 AJe^ VjJ^ 






,>_P j_JiuJ« cij ^ UhjJiJ >/ U bjJU J Oljj^\ ^;^ AJ yjsj j<4 ^ UbjtPj 




^U^-JhU Ja si ^j OU\5l«^\j ^J>il l3*5^U ciis=£ ^^l Ai^ys.' 




c^jsi.. i3jjUJ) ^^LJI ,^1 4>*0 Jl^l 01 e-;- ^UjJU J V^^l 







tfj tff Oj 



(^_r^:) .'VY."Y'V=\^^ t-o-b ^>1 ^ 



W£ 



j^\^\ J-Aiii 



c 






Wo 



( 






\ 



r 




I c 




'^J c^' ^Ji^'^' ULplajj 4-.l^l ^U>jHS 4J\ Cl^j tSJlJl ^1^ 





J UhijJu ^^^*i«v« jy ,^^1 dJuJl (^JJ v!>L.^t fljPjJlj f^;;il ^\Aa 











j^l Up jfr«j (^i5l ^ULJl 24^ ^rt»«94» ^»^ (^ \^ j'^^ hj^yr ^^j^j 




1 




^ Ojr^\ Cj\j^\j <^\J^H\ DjT ^ j^jJi ^y aL> 3^ jjAUJrl 



jfrvP V>£ jj:;S'jdl UjJU ^Ijjj ^j jo i_JU t^iil j^* eJ^I \J>\s.\J3 

.v-JbrVl 




J 





5tlj 5 djo^Sl Ob\«J*il oJIa ^'bj o^\J ;>-^j 






wv 







O-^'rj 3 ty:^\ OSA ^ ji>Jl - i^U<i UjJU lij i»Uw ^^!>l.^i iuJi J 






Ij 






J— ^i IJ—A OL-S^fl UUOAi gJlaJtj UW-£ --jL-VIj ilJtJ^^I Ja^jj djj-^l 
0^ f^^l JiUj JiSjAj l^^^j OUbtJ'il oiA 2^'Ui f}y JjujJt ijij - 

4 



.vlUJU 



J^r 



WA 






: UjJU J iUUJl Obb^*^! ^Ikj 



" Ol«w._jll Jj^-» " iJJS 5^j 5j>fl< 4b?L-J,l A--(LJ1 oIj?-S|1 J^ jsi 










I 




j^l a«J^«^t u-M^ OUV^il t5ji-» c^ CiUjS^I jXiJ ,,^,j 



t5j;^Ui JIp ufj i a\Ciji^ i*yJi ^\j? t5i=— « Jfi i-iusli o(j?-Vi i^ 






1 



L 




J ll \^^\^ %^ Cjs.^ Ji OUbtaiVl oiA 01 5jU.^I CA"" U^ 



di-Jj JU-io fk>-^ ^iP Oji-i j^l 2^'\sJl Uft Jpya^} UjsJU «J ^W'j'ill aJ^ 



www.spr.gov.com.my : ^y ^ji^\ Jp >ii 



W^ 




J ^yrj Ul OlT j^l olj^Sl 2:JUJ ^Ju Uft ^^isSli-*j JU? ^1 Oi^ 14*1^ 




dUij c vi^i AiU J tjJJb ^u)-i j^i ^_^ ^gi J j^j a-<i^4 gjia 

j a-*i. t A ♦ ^ UMNO (•5'U-t o>l 5iUj BN M^jit '^^ cX^ - 1 



.Li_^ % V ^ ♦ 1 <iwi U t^l rn £ J-^l ^^^ dUij l>j^\i\ 0\i^^\ ^ 



\ S J— ^t J — cj\i*ij ^iJJjt^^AJS' PAS ^^•iU^l v>t J-^a^ -Y 



t , v^ 4s,-«j u «jt ou*i[j ^ J diiij id*i« ^ ^ js^ DAP v-jj^ j-^ -r 

.% 

L-« t^l 0\_^„*j|j ^jl J dU ij wU-lio £ ^ Keadilan AilJjtJi .«jj^ J..^^ - £ 



As^ — yj \j> i^\ uui ob*^j j^ji J diiij j^\A« ^ » jlp dap oj^ J-^j^ -r 

^1 0\4^j dj'J^ J diiij JLPlw ^ Keadilan AJiJbiJl oj?- J-,a?- -£ 
: lAJbo iji;Jl jkU ^„;)jij Lj\j^^\ ^'Ui j^ 4^1p Olla^!>l9 -^ 




ojLJ J — S Uf Jiw-'iO ^►5'y-l o>l 5:>Lifli a^jJi a^^ i^l^ : Vjt 



u 



t5j= • ^ U Uj;- Sr ^. i^Jlil (^S'l^l a^jll l^\ jS\d Jl^ C^iy 



*i_^ ij «A» UA lii^n^o ^u> oubwi J ijuti* nt t>« t^jS'j.i odjJ 



ll a 1 H '^ fl (»i p % 1 © A^ ct>U3l j^ U Oj-^ jj^ A--J Cwjaisi 



% 




oil 2f J=^' Cr* J^* '^^ '^b ^-^^ J-r^* ^ c^j^l cii\in-J 



J ^1 oj?-j ia*i« (t V) L^iJ^* (c*^^i V>1 OH *^3j^ y^^ i-^*^ 





\ 01 U-^S* OPU-ia (0) ^^^\ AilJjJl CJJ5-J t JLPli* (^ ♦ ) ^^1Jdfiail 

4-> (fr^OAA Jj Oi5j>*i' j\^ Cr* 'jfr^ '^'^^ ^'^ ^^' J-*^ **^ t^J^' 
J ijj «Uuai cijJl <i y>j 3\i3l aJUI jJJj 1--^^' JAJIj OlS'j 0^ ( 3fli i.. A « - S 

odi ai-ijii ^^i-i^) jjUy Ji*yj i^ijjj juT ca>f ji=i* o»j -r 

.(lUlP 
.V'jL.^l Oj>JSJlj iJJjSi 





.^y-t ^j5( vj^ 

J ^L-i» J OL-T a>jii i^ ijiJt tjisu js'y of ^"^ \^\j 




oJL_jb J tJL-JT 5jjS i^l 5>#^ CJlT d^ 2^Lrfj ir-sUj 0!il^ c^jf J 



J r^-^^JJ jr ^^ J^ ifr'r^J (j^\^ O^^ia^Jl dUj if-J j;;^ - ii^S 



.dUJU ^^^y-l ^}:^\ J^ ^y liiii 



.c^'\'\'\/\t/y jjijli ux. oUi n ( ^rvi iJiJi^iii* ^ 



^A\ 



ij_jiij 5 J — 55 \^.j^ \ji,^ ^Jm j^Jl liA 01 aJaj Jj*^ ^t^jliJl ^_ ji3^ 



^ i.U jy\ 5ap jV^'ilb UJ>-f U \i\ \fij^^ jju Ji ^^1 IJIA 



LjjJU aiji ^,.^1? h\Jjj j!A5a-.t Jl* LtUij AiiUJl 5^1 J a^pUii j^U-l 




jji;»aj C^j rL-uy j^ ^yjJl ^j^ aL^ 5j=iJj AkLJU i^^J^I 




jl 




l^ f'*^\ Jf-J» ^y ^ 5jl;^i« idUit 4ju^ - Oils' j\ - \^ji 5li-l 

'> jf bjju j i^'%*^\ Ar>i «^ jy-1 y, ur ti>iij jju^j^ ^^_ 




.i%Ji 



a* 



CJL_r ^^(j ajj-Jilj aJ^Ij ap_^I ^^^i JJUj Js- ij>\^\ 5>uJl -Y 




I 



jviy i^ru-i akui xj ji^^Vij j^_^\ OjS^i iis^ij t5j5^i ^"i^ 

^%>)!l JjUj As*«3 <^JlJl jtia^» jjjJi IJLftj c i*)Ul 4«jSo- l^i jjJJ uAj^j 



•1-^1 cji — r ira.Aw 4j ciJ\i<i •^ ur ioaj j^^i ^ ^^__p ^^ i 



l-i^j (»!^^l JJL-j (i aS'>I 3^^ ai>-Jlj ,^lj i.ljfi-.*i» ^L-lj 

^'i^ ai*^l 2:*^_H '^J-^ ^^ 5jVyw.>.:iwjjJlo t^_^l kia^ iil^] Lj^iJ 4^jj 



Jj«J J 40l_^l JL-^j ol^l t^il j!>Ui-.)j ^^'i^^\ ojJ-l 5iUj jisjUil 



J Ij »^f^J iaj^l OUL-o 01 U-*« ^Uil cJai<l OlS' UJLP ^^ aj*^j 

J 

LJlJ V'>L.^I l^y^ j^oilj a-jyi j^iaJ j^l CJ\Ci^S CJ\a^ ^ J^UsJl 






\M 



5j e^jS\ h\i£, \JJt d\ Cij^\j J^ ur jiTf ^si>J l^jlj \^\jj( eiisAc 

Ji^ ^ (^ ijiy U, OlT i*>U» ^ j^ (^» S--.1-J1J 4jiUaJVi ^l^j*il -r 



^^1^4 ^j>l ^Ufli fr'ijA Ci^Ai (l^'^ W- CJ^r (.!«?- t^jJ^t ^-^1 a^ Ail 
J5^j oOis \^„j i%S\ j jlyi-.'^l 5^ ji«i i^Jl\ yb dl3i Ot ^ U^ 



Jl juf jA O^^-jL-^l ys AJ ^ U (-^ 0? l^\ij> J^" (i oS'jJ CJlT Vjf 



ff— ^'>^J jKJ — c^Ui?f Jl Jj^yi jjA^b Ojja-uj ^;^„iJ^ dj^j ^\ji\ jjjl 



^ ti«Uj <_y»jUil iJ'j^aJ'lilj l^lKi (^'i-'^l cJj^l js^y (*^-l^ Jj 

. y.U jjp J:$Lij jlj ArjsJl IJ^ 3jjUu- () \AjjJU ^tAP^I JjUj C-«lS 




^ J) ^i^i t^ii «.W^ ol^bW^l OPjl l^Jbtuci diJij u>U OjJb. til J^. 

^ ^ n <\ <\ f UJl IJLA J'jb^ <^jJ\H ^-*JiJl tUjtj^ gijJl5)l j-Jl ^ ^y jr 




«j»ajJ:| ^y iiiJl OJA of UaIp til V^' '-^ ^^ '^'■^J^J ' Vjs^^ 
of J 5" Ji» ^ OlT ^y„jiitj VjJU ftluf ^ Ot^'j 0\*«li-t tJ-jUsj vW^ 






U^ ,^*>^V' ^>' ^^J J^J^' ^^HS Sis' 4 L-^i^ ^ Vt 

.a^ai oijiu Aijii. ^u-i oj^ij i^Jt-i ijii J ^v 





^Af 



^\jj\4j h^J ^ diJi I4J ^ ^1 SajOJr! jl^Ull jjj ,l^\i\ ObbxaiVl J 














d_v?\i<ij iU-dl 4^^1 Ob ObVj5l ^ (^^^1 *-jj^l ijAi jtL. 01 ^j-i^jj 






U—ba<£ J « OUiil dilJ O^JT/ jjSjJa CjjJ^ Js^ cJi OUbtaVl oiA 






^ JJ '^l j-*^ '^f c^ jiS-f yH\ Cj^ (H*^. 0^. ^ a^„^l c^^'j^^'j 5^^» 



oi:i\__i J_j j.^ 14 ijjpj tjJu ^ij i^^A^^^s i^Ww ^ j^ii j^ii^ jUii 



.AjjJUi a^ui J 0^1 ^_sip ^^v br iJiAj 5aJ!»_^i i^» oiji^t 



Ui 




J OUbxsJ*^! oJlA 2^^ J_p. Jjujil ijij 
dUi ^ ^i^*i\ JJUj ci3^j 

i—^-^tii! ow>»j L-\5cJlj Ojj-S' W> jc»j nJbJl flJia 01 d?-f ^ ,^ '^ 





^s_J?JJl t-jj — ?JiJ U«lS3l 5jk-Ji Cj^ cJlT tsy-l oij'ij j ijbil ^1 2Ji:y 





c 4-^Uj UjJU tj ^*>^^» 5r>lj (^%-Vl 0>-l Olili ^JLi* Jj c?uJ-Jtl 

a-_^jjl a-JaS^l a ^ ^ JU-I 4*Jaj CJ\r Jlii iyx^\j yJu!tj jISj^I Ufj. 

^^^ ^i»\ \jlaL. jiJi\ d4j\ a^laij j»S'U-l ^jJt v>-l J '^jl 5^ AJULJl 



( 




^y ,»4«jiit4 (jj^( Ji ^•i^j v'i^V' ^>b i/^^l ^>-> s^Wk^^ 0UL4V< 

c5J-« ^ *^ly^fj «^^lj .Ul^UaJl (J»^ (^jsllil L^\ of il Ojjjuij "i 
^Hu-JtJl a^ JliUl (i ^yiSs ^^ IJukj ^L-Jdlj ^\ ^ Jl5^ ^^,i]| tVjA AAlji 




Jlj AJU^Ij iA(jfJU Ojij^l ^"^JA Jli^fj ^/J,\ d\ij6\ J ivSjUtl 



Uo 




JOjL_j»H JJ")^ sj*i\ Ji^ OJb-j C-i^. of Jjl;^ aid JaxS\ Ufj t APljjL :jL«jJJ| 

^_^^i— .^1 oj^l ^Wil CJlT ^^l oUb«i*il 2^'\sj dUi JLp JjJ US' ^J] J-^jJ 

jJu J Ojj!-H\ 0\jbt:J*^t l^ O^f j^l ^'bJl of ^jUii aJ\d*]l c_jj^- 








I 



L-Uai 2^;^ ijj iJU^ dUiij (^j3l c>;jJ-( j^ J-^ '^^ «i .^J i^^^ ^J^ j'^ 



) L-JjViUi i}\ s6^ tAi iiAj tSjiir '^ Ui'iU-j (J^JUs^^ij o^ilkdl J dirfj 



0_^l ^ Ubjii la?jl*ll cJ(j?-f j^U OiVS AiP ^;^f t^jJ> <-^jl< o^ jA 5jijP 



V 




. ^Ij^St dUJ A^y 0^ ^ ^^4j V^J^'i* 



^^b«j*^l ^uoUjJl J-i9 ULwxil v^^* Jj'W ^-^*^ '^^ ^-r^* ^ cr«J 

Harakah, Bil. 1 138, Isnin, 28 Syaaban 1420 / 6 Disember 1999 : >i "" 



u^ 














i^M ljljAU-1 jiTl i«il5 iU-J, 5yL^ AjjJU \AjUPlj O^ytai Vt>L.^t AilOAl J 




1^1 \ ajj^l ji^j i%j| aii 5_)bl J A«yJl ^1^1 i4l5^ i.fr'jl. ^ij 

J-^ J^J '^J'J y^l ^i^ J jA \il ^^-iL-^l vi^ SoiJ^- otjU«il ^ j^ 

\i^ ij>^j a>-j.i v^^i <-Ji^Vi (3-i«J oui5:.ij 5ji ^ bjjf u js; 





C5 ^ J^J=5'J ^^-^' ^^^ <ij Jfc^ / Olij 44^ Ai_^ OL-.! iJUA Jj 




f'^L-.^i ^^ ^uJi jui o( ^\j(ij ijj*^) .i}^, j^^ ^ jy)( of 4ajr ti ^ 



I 



^„d;r j^T U^ lyf iUf L^ . UjJU jr J J. Jaii ^Uyj juir ^Si'ij J ^' 



uv 




J frL—Ji j:r^i-«Jj ^>jjtj Oli_jSji5lj Jd^lj jJl ^j JjiJl yiUj s3j-- <^iS'^l 



jij_jf a i\^ ^\j>-b (3_^' fiiiPjj 'iji ^j>)i i9\5' c4jA ^^. ^1 ^.yiJ 



I 



jr frUaPl O/--. diji JLju ^ ( olJ-l ^\ji J53 J^UJl .Uliajj Ad'ib^fj OijJL;-j 



Aiuj--^l LJyt ^a— Jl JJ\— 'ji^ OlT Ul t5aa*ll jlUaJl ^ij Oj^,j kk^ j:^ 







\ 












UA 



diaJ j^j^ j^" ^ oUbw*i[i dJjb juu 



J--j: 4a*Jaj (^jJUl o*J5Jl Jl Jj ^jU^I IJia ULJ J SjliNi C^ j£ 



^jSijj^ij Ji^ssj aJ u ^j «ul5^^ iUi'^ij jiOii fljs^tj ^„a-Jl J 









iUri j^u ^;^j ^Jijii j j^i ^^i^ ^ liA o\r Dij juj ill ^\^i i.jij 

" j;rj JP ^1 ^j US' ct^( dlii 0* OjSL- ^\j ^\j J-^tjsitj 

;^.iJI ciUi-.! US' Jpj^\ J ^t ^, i d, l . v ,. - .... J oU-LvaJl l/^Pj j^ l^T ^^,aj| h 

.(60 j_^l)"...lV.t^O/yLiN| 

^^„jJl j^^ — PjJi j j^l IJLa ii^i aij ^^%-^l iu5l j!)Ij ^I 4JJL^ <^jjl _^1 




t v*— ^1 C^^ J 5jU.^l c^ jJ ur Ubit lisiilj Sja«w •^iSlif j^y-ij 









U^ 



J^iL.^;;.^! Jj^ aJUUJl A-o^^i OlT^-lj 0\pUrl 4i\S3 ^c^!>U^t c3!ib'Vi " ^ 



t J — JU *\ — ! (3--^„ ^ J^^ liUl^lj Uiyj OjUJj ^L'Ljj ^^Uj If^^AU^ 



ai)t 0) lj>-^lj *>>sj »-J6'^J *>i-iJJaS l>*j^" *^J «^J--JJ -iii* ',j«>'j " J^ 




^1 IJLA Sjpa^ f^L-^ ai.u5\ oiPlJrl J5^ (in J^^t) " ^,jil^\ ^ 








i JS3( a^jJj uijiwaii v-jj\^ Ji fl\^*^i ^L" J ji-T jji y. OSS' :>%S\ \j^ 

ij ^'^ a^i ij__irjJl iJi cJlj Uj OiJtA j^\ a^lJiil jViwJ-^l A^tj^ J 

ji5jL-j«ll ^^^ aj"il 5jlJt< OlT - OjUyi C-i*-. US' - <JLj^ 5jo^^I i»jSl 

luA'^ .^1 SjflJl j\jl J juS' jji aJ els' bf U JU J i-«^V' ^U,>rJU 




A^^ ^ L5Ji> ^^» ^UwrVl dUi jA obbxsiV^ jjisb^ 



^ J J>» jjj a3 OlS* ,_J\5)Uj iH\*Jl a^Ul Js^ U j^t ijirjSl oUlj 



i^>l ij v.,._L:^ Jl OuJ J.I J^u*^ *^J^^ OUbVf'il hii ^i 



j 4_i ^^-^ t^JLJi btJiij i-iUi ,^ \it ^s'tji^ ^jw vj^>j v'ii-.;^! 

•r^* C*jj fitjuiij iii^ ^^j \^^ ^5-Jiiaw 

0\ aT V^*^! ^r^ ^t^f 01 ^U^r'ilj J^'*^! liA jlC ^y. 0\r OiJj - 1 

(3js^ jajl 01 sS3l ^ Aj-iaaJt g.,,./i5,S' JaiJ 5juS3l bUa^l t5js-*« ^ j5j 

V")* 0^1 ary-i \^ (i (^' «Ji5^* ^-^-ia^' cr* ^J^J ^J^ ^a*^* **^J 




j C-fl^ Jl3j ^JbxJ "^ ^ jAlJr\ fUi AJL> JLp _^j ^j'^\ \^je, ^\f 
o\^l (j AsLj6j jjrwJL^ fUJi t^fjJi jijiS J ju^ jji U 0\S' i«fc. gJ^ dOi 



>^ 



a ^jbw j^ l^^^a-i^- *i j3 dill! 3Jjcu*j» CJ\jr j\ 2J\x;i\ 4JUWl OUj^l 



I 





^y^^y 5iJ? 45rjJ* ^Ift -^ *^^" L?«ii^ f^^ L^^jJl i^jbwj hji'%M*^\ 2S'ji- 

4 

*^l t^JJj 4-f9\i<^ t^jJUt *^l frUif ^ (Ja^^i :>l_^l t^o] 5jj-/Jl ^j^j -T 



I 



^1 Ot«iil Ai-.jlij ijUUJi ^ikJl iiJ^ j;^ 4«Uj «j-.L jlUJlj (^*>L-^ 








^;^j c iV^Vtj ^\ i\/j ^:^Sj ^\ a%,j j^ ciUJ ^^i t^y^V 






I 



^^.^j ^'L_J ^ 4.1^ ^%.)/l ^j^Ui oi^^jil JlixPlj v-LJl iojV 




4-J] r. l,/^j t^iJi <^jdi jc aiiO, -uf i) V^i J ^> y^i i-i* <^1 



I 







Ig *'^\y ,_^_JLp Jail^ jl Vif US' t^y-f i>%. 4 ^J^ US' Ou^ JUpfj 0\^\y 



^^\ 




CJiT U J^ \^j;^ loJiJ ^^ of U. k jjjsj C^lkuot U] Jj e 




I 



Sj;— S3l ij^l ^ Nfjf dill j^ 'if^ j5«iJ oiT U diii Df Jj^t jP ,^j UjU 

,, — JjuJi j^ <^j=-*w« ^ o\s' (^jJt .^jjoJi i^j aT^i ^sJJu ^^i ai^i^^ij 

vU-w^\ oiT^-i jr Ob diji J ub ^\ ar>i <jJul ^jUitj Jiauii ^iji 

J <d jjis^ycJl Jjb-ti^ U tJLAj t A^rjsJlj jwtJij s-jj-A^Ai ^\^ C«*JLJ>1 ^*A« J 

j»_toj L-« JS* ^^ - ^Jj l^lyf jj^j ^jljii fr\jj)j ot^^ Ifwa^j A^*iJl 

^^1 ^IjAlj OljUiVlj OUlScJ'^l ^yj ;J 5jwUJ1 a^fcl A^ti^ - l^\^. 

OjA — u*jj ifoj^ OjJU^ ^;^JU\ ^j 4-«Su (^uli (jAJb^-f *A it^'>L»^\ ^y-' i^^^ 



I 




^^Y 





,_;.— -JaJ v*,/— *5lj (ij-iJi JLjI_^ 0\-i Jji vjryJ-Jkl tlufj OUjS^ ^y* jftST 5JLsi(. 





I 




^L_ill Jj iaj ^^1 fljujull ^"iiSj dji^\ ^Usi dUi jr J'iU- ^ i^ 



* \A^y,a<l 




VI < ?t;i>^l JL»lj-ij ^(jil jjia^ us >^-iJj fr\5a-.*^l Ji cIjipVi ^-«Uj i^-^slj 

oljj yi it J-;? (jj o\<b«3*il oJU ^'isi frj-;? j d^iUH JL^jil «l-Ub5J U ^H 






^A-Jaj«t j_« aS'>i frljr? Ail53 J^JtJl ij ci-^l 5Jb-j Jfi JS\:6\ ojj^ -S 




4 






^!>^ .^i iiJA ^\j t/Ull juaJ ^ J^i j! W«5i ^^ fl-J^ '^P 










I SU^jJl Jpj ' 



nr 





U—* »JJj-^ >^. ^ ^J&^J M*^lj M^J V'Ua;r' S-iljrj iUaaStj i-L-. 






4^^\ (I'iL.^i) i.jxm jii_^ j^yij i\j^*^\ ,y^j a^\aii ou^Vij i^*ii -t 

J 

Aji^U a«AM? Oj^ ^^ \Ji\^ij Ifjp j_^U OjjJ-l Ai'^l a*JLdl <l:^p ^ 

J Ji—^^'^ *S- — «5l >ji*;>«aaJj 2^\ OUi y^\J t^jbs ^iyj t^-Aa^J ojJlSj 





Mi 




,a5-*jj ajn\A ^Js- 






(UP 






t 



j-jy«j ^S>lj J^b ^j-Odj JjjiaJl (^ jrt 4/aJI ^yJ\ ^1 ^y iljj 



flLJrIj e-^1 dl u^j UJl J] OjTjJlj AiiAJbj J^U O/i -i l^'U^fj 






- f i 





314^1 jjiUil oJLa ji*^ Ajij . . (tl jO^S) " OM*il t^j^l Ojrt-»l jy 



^i^^j u^y OjijsH j4\<sH iij^^i - c^ijji liA 01 







-jji u ji^ diii J Jji^ 01 \4apj i^ Oji^t *^j ijuf uu^i ar^ 

' F 

^y,iii obii^( ^^^ SjcJ^ij j»juji Ja^ 2:^ Air tjUbj c jbii t3>iu 








Ols— i ^ a*-lj 4S-U Oj^ \ijj ILftiLA CJ%j^j Aildt "ilSlitj IfcUt 



\^o 








t'^j-^ 01 — ^^U y? t^JJl ^^1 ^j-iJl ylj*i! *i\isA\ dJJij 4 <U ljl;.t-aj 

^ i^_^\ CjjiJj ji«S!l jU±L-.*il fljUii-.\j 4;Ui aiailsbl l^ ^ Juti 

F 

4jb;ta j^l (»J — f'J Vf-J^^iLp jj ) JJ Sj^l Jbrt*-"! fJLPj ^jlsJlj j^\ -^ 






4 

• J^J jp ^\ ^y» ^\i^ ill 



j_^ly of ary-l ^ Ji <^\jir\ c^ ^\j^ jf J>5^1 o^ <y J^l jf OLr»jJ» 



<^jl — ,;ai-l I4PJ J \ a io^ijj l^lJLftf (3^ j^^ 4flj\P Ipljij aSLuO-w* l^^lflJ 








\S\ 






J 




.^>^^V coyfcUJi ;oe^> 

,^jH\ A— xJaJi cV^^I 5jl^lj ^'^L.^i jtij\=Jl iP>->* c^ ia-l - 

.^^^^r t5y>\^i cii^t i^^ a^ 

US< ^^>l ^1 t5^Ajii^j y^ ^^ ^b ^-M^ ^J^^J ^-^' -^^ " 

.j..i c^>»5ij ii^ij '^.j^ ^j«J> i^iiJ.' t>--> 



.a.^ t 






f 



>^V^ 



.o.i cj^ ^\/ i.O.i (.i».i ;\i3s5u. V^)!i 



N'W 




jb ta»»j\i3i 4 — *4aJi cUJi j.^ d-^i ^u^i jjuj ^^ ,gi 

,.— UJl jb ca*<l it 4_*J3J| c^iy ^J^ll ^"iU^I C^jjJl ^.Jdl jv^ - 




.^^ H^r tOjjj cij^» dj^^\ CiU\j:> 

OU_A^I jb c^^j^l ^-^1 c^^yJl C^jliU bjJU cAiOi/' j»-ftl^l Xj^ - 
.(»HAO tdOsr tJi^l jl\p tJjVl A*ia]( toljJI) tL*^ Ju^ JUJI j^ 

.O.J t.^.i 4.0.:s 

.(»^ ^ A ^ iCJjjj i^jjsllj yt>^lj OUIjOiJ 

.O.i ;3jAl^l ciw.^^1 j-iJij ^jjj 



1 




^«\A 



.^S HAV lOjjii c4-U*5l V^' j'.i 'tij^' Wai> 

i_pUaU a^\ jli ;aj\iJl Wail cill Ji SjffjJl Aii tij^ ^1 JL^ ^ - 

.f^^^» {5j_j^l tj-iuitj 

jb ..i?.J> ccry^^ 11 Oly-^i X;P 4JjsJ| JJUj Oj^ ^1 A^ ^^ - 

si Ji\j il :5-S'j^l ^JJ^i^l t v*^^* ^O^'j '^W' ^-^J^ - 

.^^Ar .OUp cje-SJl jb c^ijVl A*Ja^l t^^. 

cl jjJu v^^l 5_^.dl i-^jc tijj«J tlj>ll£ J-«%i^i SjPwOl 2*Jj* - 

.CJ.i i.^.i s.O.iS c.ii>..5 

.f HAV t^itJUiij (^iltjJl lijli-l Aitiwj jUiSl jb 

; Jj^» a*JaJl t(/*)L-^l j_^l J ij^\A\ j\SjVIj s-AlJdl Cj>-J-I JU^ - 

J 

I C(^%.>l i-Xll iJjVl WaJl i^(^'5^Vl ^0^1 i/^ iy^ - 








MH 



lAjj^ :\~!.j^\^ J l^"^ — o^\ djfijl\ ,^j Ojj[Aj i^jp cji;^ Olj 



(1^ nAO ij^ ^\j^ cjsjjl hiJaA t^jjVi i*JaJ( cUjULulj 

ci — i>5U: ^"jU^fJ a^jj ,.Jp.i ,u„jJu <^>-5l ^_;Jl JJjJl cUJ> Oji - 

.^^^<{^ ijs\jj\ c^.jjsJij yiji3 '^^ji.\ 



: 4-a«ii 0*^l5il 



<-j 







c^^^^ .^1 ^i c-UjJu J Sw.'iL-^i SjpjJl ar^" t^^jp ot-^ Olj - . 



Y 



* * 



kjC^^ Cfr\^\ * 



:(^^l -\ 



- Abdullah, Abdul Rahman, Perkembangan Umat Islam di 

Nusantara; Sejarah 

- dan Perkembangannya Sehingga Abad ke 19M5Cetl, Dewan 

Bahasa dan Pustaka, Kuala Lumpur, 1990. 

jjkj ^ifijU :ji^\ j^jt i^ 2^%^'j\ IaH\ j>J ic^J\ JUP ik JLP 
Abdullah, Auni, Lintasan Sejarah Islam, Cet.2, Utusan Meiayu 




Berhad, Kuala Lumpur, 1974. 



.^*>U^I ^^j\J Q^ 3ji iijj^ ik O-P 



Abdul Majid, Mohamad Kamil, Tokoh-Tokoh Pemikir Islam, 
Cet.2, Budaya Ilmu Sdn. Bhd., Petaling Jaya, 1993. 

•f^>' ^J^ f^' ' j^^ ^>^ '^' ^ 
ABIM, Angkatan Belia Islam Malaysia, Abim, Kuala Lumpur. 

ABIM, Perlembagaan Angkatan Belia Islam Malaysia, Abim, 




Kuala Lumpur, 1978. 



•VjrjJ^ (/"^V' VWiJi ^y- JJ2--^ '(»dt 



Adil, Haji Buyung, Perjuangan Orang Meiayu Menentang 



Penjajahan Abad 1 
Kuala Lumpur, 1985. 



Pustaka 



Ahmad, Ibrahim, Konflik UMNO-PAS Dalam Isu Islamisasi, 

I 

BBS Buku Sdn. Bhd., Petaling Jaya. 



t.^ 



Fadil, Siddiq, Koieksi Ucapait Dasar Muktamar Sanawi Abim, 
Cetl, Dewan Pustaka Islam, Kuala Lumpur, 1989. 

.hj^\ fJ Cj\Jy ^ i^^\ OUlkH IS^y^ t^^JU? tj^\i 

- Haji Abdullah, Nabir, Ma*had al Ihya al Syarif Gunung 
Semanggol, Cetl, Jabatan Sejarah Universiti Kebangsaan 
Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, 1976. 

Hamka, Haji Abdul Malik Karim AmruUah, Sejarah Umat 
Islam, Cet.3, Pustaka Antara, Kuala Lumpur, 1980. 

.A^^^i ijH\ ^ju till jA fi/ diiii a-p 2:^ t\^ 

Hamzah, Abu Bakar, Islam dan Nasionalisme di Malaysia, 
Cet.l, Haji Abu Bakar Hamzah, Kuala Lumpur, 1989. 

Hamzah, Timah, Pemberontakan Tani 1928 di Terengganu, 

Cetl, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, Kuala Lumpur, 1981. 

.^ n X A ^U ji\J'j ij c^'^\ ojjJ ,h^ c5j> 

Hashim, Muhammad Yusoff, Kesultanan Melayu Melaka, 
Cet.l, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, Kuala Lumpur, 1989. 

Hurgronje, C. Snouk, Islam di Hindia Belanda, Terj: S. 
Gunawan, Bhratara, Jakarta, 1973. 

Hussein, Ismail, Deraman, Aziz, dan al Ahmadi, Abdul 
Rahman, Tamaddun Melayu, Cetl, Dewan Bahasa dan 
Pustaka, Kuala Lumpur, 1993. 




t*Y 



Ibnu Hasyim, Mohamad bin Hasyim, PAS Kuasai Malaysia?, 
Cet.l, GG Edar, Kuala Lumpur, 1993. 

Ibrahim, Ahmad, Siqqine, Sharon dan Hussain, Yasmin, Islam 
di Asia Tenggara ; Perspektif Sejarah, 

: M ^j^ ^j^ 4 f^)'' '^^- 'Uir^j cOjjU iC^j tJ^f tji^i^l 

Ishak, Abdullah, Islam di India, Nusantara dan China, Cetl, 
Nurin Enterprise, Kuala Lumpur, 1992. 

- Jaafar, Mohd Bakri, Mengenali Tokoh Kita. 

.L«t)Ul vJytJ tij^j^ JU^ ^j^ 

- Jessy, Joginder Singh, Sejarah Tanah Melayu (1400-1959), 

r 

cet.l4, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, Kuala Lumpur, 1986. 

Jusuh, Abdullah, Pengenalan Tamadun Islam di Malaysia, 
Cet.l, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, Kuala Lumpur, 1990. 

Kim, Khoo Kay, Melaka dan Sejarahnya, Cetl, Persatuan 



Sejarah Malaysia, Melaka, 1982. 



.i^.j\jfjir%.i^irjr;^ 



Zakaria 



Islam di Malaysia, Cet.l, Persatuan Sejarah Malaysia, Kuala 
Lumpur, 1980. 



Y.r 



Liji, Liang, Hubungan Empayar Melaka-Dinasti Ming Abad ke 
15, Cet.1, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Selangor, 1996. 

Mat, Ismail, Ulama' Silam DalamKenangan, Cetl, Universiti 
Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, 1992, 

Misbaha, Mohd Salleh bin Haji Awang, Terengganu Dari 
Bentuk Sejarah hingga 1918, Cetl, Utusan Publication and 
Distributors, Kuala Lumpur, 1978. 

Muda, Saad Shukri, Detik-detik Sejarah Kelantah, Cet.3, 
Fustaka Aman Press, Kota Baru, 1971. 

Muhammad, Ashaari, Matlamat Perjuangan Menurut Islam, 
Penerangan al Arqam, Kuala Lumpur, 1985. 

PAS, Perlembagaan Parti Islam Semalaysia (pindaan 1993), 

Cetl, Pejabat Agung PAS, Selangor, 1994. 

o^^jji? jij) bj^lc ^%^'^\ o>l jji->^ i(^U) Uj^lc (^•iL.^I v.>l 

Pertubuhan Jamaah Islah Malaysia, Pertubuhan Jamaah Istah 

ri I 

Malaysia (JIM): Satu Pengenalan Ringkas, 1997. 

.UjJU: ^%^^\ ipU^ iJiyiS cUjJU: ^^p^i iPl^ 

Pertubuhan Jamaah Islah Malaysia, Undang-undang 

F 

Pertubuhan Jamaah Islah Malaysia. 



Y»i 



Pertubuhan Kebajikan Islam Malaysia (PERKIM), 
Perlembagaan PERKIM. 

Saman, Tajuddin, Tokoh Ulama' Nusantara, Berita Publishing 
Sdn. Bhd„ Kuala Lumpur, 1993. 

.^ji%\ J^j^i i^Uip ji^i 4^.a]l ^\J iO\£^ 

Shukri, Ibrahim, Sejarah Kerajaan Melayu Patani, Majlis 
Agama Islam Kelantan, Kota Baru. 

.ijUaiil hji%\ 4«j^l ^^j\2 i^\j\ i^/ju 

Yusin, Muhiddin, Islam di Sabah, Cet.l, Dewan Bahasa dati 



Pustaka, Kuala Lumpur, 



.^L-^ J f^)fl ifji^^ ^ tcry'jJ 



, Ensiklopedia Malaysiana, Cet.3, Anzagain Sdn. Bhd., 



Kuala Lumpur, 1996. 



.bjftiU IPj^jA iiJijA 6j^ 



- ABEM, *'Rencana Pengarang", Risalah, November 1987. 

- ABIM, "Risalah Usrah'S Angkatan Bella Islam Malaysia 1971- 

+ 

1996,1996. 

-Abu Bakar, Meran, "Dr. Muhammad Nur Manuty Mendapat 
bimbingan dari Profesor Ismail al Faruqi", al Islam, vol.11, 
November 1991. 

■ 



Y*<5 



- Barus, Mahyuddin, "Kegiatan Dakwah di Sarawak Pesat", 

Utusan Kiblat, Vol.106, Jun 1979. 

- Fadil, Siddiq, "Gerakan Islam di Malaysia", Malaysia Masa 

Kini, 1986/87. 

.(»AV/^ '\^^ cfjJi UjJu c"iijJu j a^^jLa^* dr>r cj^jl^ ;j-^ii 

- Kadir, Zambry, "ABEM Tidak Mahu Politik?", al Dakwah, 

Bil.174, November 1991. 

- Mahmud, Abd. Taib, "IJcapan Perasmian Mesyuarat Agung 

PERKIM ", Suara PERKIM, No.2, 1 996. 

r 

- Muhammad Mustafa, ^Madrasah Tarbiah Harakiah'% 

Angkatan Belia Islam Malaysia 1971-1996, 1996 




:i^jil Jil5_j]i -jr^ 



Jabatan Perdana Menteri, Malaysia, Penyelewengan al Arqam dari 
Ajaran Islam, Bahagian Hal Ehwal Islam di Jabatan Perdana 
Menteri, Kuala Lumpur, 1994. 

^ — s c2^^ — .^\ f^\ — «J\ ^ ^jH\ ^ly^i ikj^\j^ ^^h'j^^ LT^ ^^'j 



t*n 



- Abdul Aziz Mohd Zain, "Dakwah al Quran Kepada Orang 
Bukan Islam: Satu Kajian Khusus Terhadap Dakwah di 
Kalangan Masyarakat Cina di Wilayah Persekutuan", Tesis 
Ijazah Doktor Falsafah, Fakuiti Usuluddin, Universiti Malaya, 
Kuaia Lumpur, 1993. 



^.-Q.-;.^! (^ i^\J^ A — aljjj ;cfrJ^l jJi 01^1 OjPJ» c^yj X^ JJJ*5( J^ 




.f M^r cj^ ^iljT tLi^ Aiwbr cv^^^l oUljoJl ajr^lTb 

- Badariah Abdul Ghani, " al Rahmaniah: Peranannya Dalam 
Dakwah Islamiyyah di Malaysia", Latihan nmiah, Fakuiti 
Usuluddin, Akademi Islam, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 



1991. 



jfi d^ i"UjJL» (i ^%^*^\ Ojt^jl\ ^ \Ajj^j ■.i^J\' i^^\ JLP JjjJU 



- Hiimi Ismail, **Keperbagaian Jamaah Islam di Malaysia dan 

Kesannya Kepada Gerakan Mahasiswa^S Latihan Qmiah, 
Bahagian Pengajian Syariah, Akademi Pengajian Islam, 

I J 

Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 1997. 

i\j^ iwbr tv^^^i oUljJl A^.^lS'b S*ijJl!» US' t j>Llo jfrP ^^ <i^ 

- Mokhtar Mohammad, "Sistem Pondok Dengan Fendidikan 

Islam Zaman Pembangunan**, Latihan Ilmiah, Fakuiti 
Pengajian Islam, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, 1973. 



Y.V 



- Mohd Zaid TaJib, "Konflik UMNO-PAS Dalam Merealisasikan 
Islam di Malaysia**, Latihan Bmiah, Bahagian Pengajian 
Syariah, Akademi Pengajian Islam, Universiti Malaya, Kuala 
Lumpur, 1997. 



ii ^"i^ — 0^11 j_ — «*^\ (3^^ J PAS J UMNO uti ^IjJi" ti-J\lj djj >U*i. 



, "ABIM Sebagai Sebuah Pergerakan Sosial", Latihan 



Ilmiah, Jabatan Antropologi dan Sosiologi, Universiti Malaya, 
Kuala Lumpur, 1981. 

.^^ HA^ ijj4 "i^jT cVt>l» A*.\ir 4^U»r*^lj OUJ^ 



I 



aijj^i^i ^i>(j jiui\ 



* 



BIBLIOGRAPHY 



L Books 



- Ai Attas, Syed Naquib, Preliminary Statement on a General 

Theory of the Islamization of the Malay-Indonesian 

Archipelago, 1^*. Ed., Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, Kuala 
Lumpur, 1969. 

- Campbell, Donald Maclane, Java: Past and Present, William 

Heinemann, London, 1915. 

- Derauh, Harun (Editor), Information Malaysia Year Book 1992- 

1993, Berita Publishing, Kuala Lumpur, 1992. 



Y»A 



- Fatimi, S.Q,, Islam Comes to Malaysia, Malaysia Sociological 

Research Institute Ltd., Singapore, 1963. 

- Funston, N J., Malay Politics in Malaysia, 1'*. Ed., Heinemann 

Educational Books (Asia) Ltd., Kuala Lumpur, 1980. 

- Harrison, Brian, South East Asia: A Short Story, 3"*. Ed., 

Macmillan and Company Limited, London, 1987, 

- Hooker, M.B., Islam in South East Asia, Leiden-E.J. Brill, 

Netherlands, 1983. 

- Ibrahim, Safie, The Islamic Party of Malaysia; Its Formative 

Stages and Ideology, Nawi bin Ismail, Kelantan, 1981. 

- Khan, Maulana Wahiduddin, Tabligh Movement, The Islamic 

centre, New Delhi, 1986. 

- Mohd Ibrahim, Syed Muhammad Baquir, The Tamil Muslim 

Community in Singapore, Department of Islamic Research, 
Singapore University, 1973. 

- Mutalib, Hussin, Islam in Malaysia: From Revivalism to Islamic 
State, Singapore University Press, Singapore. 

- Nadwi, Maulana Abu Hassan Ali, Life and Mission of Maulana 

Muhammad Dyas, 2"^. Ed., Academy of Islamic Researh and 
Publication, 1983. 

- PERKEM, Muslim Welfare Organization Malaysia. 

- Roff, William R, The Origin of Malay Nationalism, University 

of Malaya Press, Kuala Lumpur and Singapore, 1967. 

- S. Ahmad, Akbar and Donnan, Hastings, Islam, Globalization 

and Postmodernity, Routlegde, New York and London, 1994. 



Y^^ 



2. Articles 



- Abu Bakar, Mohamad, "Islamic Revivalism and The Political 

Process in Malaysia", Asian Survey, Vol. 21, No, 10, (October) 

198L 

- Ahmad, Abdul Ghani, "PERKIM: Welfare Services and Jihad", 

Islamic Herald, Vol. 17, No, 1, 1996. 

- Ahmad, Mumtaz, "Tablighi Jama'at", The Oxford Encyclopedia 

of Modern Islamic World, Vol. 4, 1995. 

- Hassan, Muhammad Kamal, "ABIM*s Response to Political 

Change", Angkatan Delia Islam Malaysia 1971-1996, 1996, 

- Hassan, Muhammad Kamal, "Malaysia", The Oxford 

Encyclopedia of Modern Islamic World, Vol, 3, 1995. 

- Kern, R,A., "The Origin of The Malay Surau",JMBRAS, Vol. 

29, No. 173, 1956. 

- Lazim, Haji Yaakub, "The Admistration of Islamic Affairs in 

Malaysia", Islamic Herald, Vol. 17, No. 1, 1996. 

- Mauzy, Diane K, "Partai Islam Se-Malaysia", The Oxford 

Encyclopedia of Modern Islamic World, Vol. 3, 1995. 

- Mutalib, Hussin,"ABIM", The Oxford Encyclopedia of Modern 

Islamic World, Vol. 1, 1995. 

- Nagata, Judith, "Islamic Revival and The Problem of 

Legitimacy Among Rural Religious Elites in Malaysia", MAN, 

Vol. 17, 1982. 

- Nagata, Judith, "PERKIM", The Oxford Encyclopedia of 

Modern Islamic World, Vol. 3, 1995. 



Y> 



4 



- Nagata, Judith, "Religious Ideology and Social Change: The 



Malaysi 



1980. 



- Salieh, Muhammad Syukri, "Dar Ul Arqam", The Oxford 

Encyclopedia of Modern Islamic World, Vol. 1, 1995. 

- Sheppard, M.C.ff., "A Short History of Terengganu", 

M,B.ILA.S. (The Malaysian Branch of The Royal Asiatic 
Society), No. 10, 1983. 

3. Official Documents: 



- Islamic Affairs Division in Prime Minister's Department, 

Malaysia, The Malaysian Islamic Centre, Utusan Melayu 
(Malaysia) Berhad, Kuala Lumpur. 

- Information Services Department Malaysia, Malaysia 1994 : 

Official Year Book, Berita Harian, Kuala Lumpur, 1994. 



INTERNET CJ/J*jl J^ 

4 

: (ABIM Activities) ^J ikXj\ 

http:/www.jaring.my/abim/acti.htm 

(KenaH"i<X^r^ Juy^ 

http:/www.geocities-com/Athens/Forum/2181:HIKMAH) 

http:/www.pas : (PAS) ^^*^V* ^J^' " 

org.myVpas/pusat/aktiviti.hmtl 
Jabatan Kemajuan fi-^jjj^l ^^^^J^ L^Mj hj^\L\ lji%^'^\ iu^l ^^ - 

: Islam) (Malaysia, Jabatan Perdana Menteri " JAKIM" 

http:/www.islam.gov.my 



1\\ 



^«fl«-iJi CJ%\IL\ 



r^ J a^^)!l OU*>U:-,'^t L»Ji} y_A\ ^_ju ,^u^ j^ ^ ^ ^_^f . 







cj.^ *iflj So ^^i 1^^ fy J c(PERKIM) ajjsJU-l 5-^'>L-^l 

4jjJU! a^_^i i«\^i J ,i^j\ i^ ^^ ,^,_jf ^,_^_^ ^^ ^^^, _ 

Jj \i^ tlj 



YU 



3 

7* 






3 
3 









i4* 












■? 

•^ 




■^ 



J' 






00 






■^ 




^ 
^ 



5 



<o 






CO 







o 



« 










in 



9 






k 




e 




o 



o 



o 



o 



o 



o 



o 



o 



m 

A 



o 

00 






fO 



f^ 



^ 



o 



IS 



iU 






bfi 



a 



I 

45 



<S 



<S 



J5 



0\ 

en 



pq 



o 



C3 



o 



o 



o 



o 



o 



o 



o 



cs 



rH 



o 



o 



^ 



o 



Tf 



o 



o 



o 




o 



rt 



o 



o 



o 



o 



o 



Q 



o 





00 



00 
fS 



^ 



fO 



ro 



VO 



.(J5 






<M 



o 



2 



o 



o 



o 



o 



o 



o 



o 



o 




Ph 



o 



o 



o 



{J^ 



o 



o 



o 



o 



o 



o 



o 



o 



Ph 




o 



o 



© 



(2) 



o 



o 



o 



o 






3 



7* 




J3- 


3 

•3 




o- 





'^ 



^5 




^ 




Abstract 



The subject of the organized propagation of Islamic 

teaching and religion in Malaysia is a vital subject to be explored 
and analyzed with the objectives, among others, at describing the 
courageous efforts of Islamic preachers who -for decades- had 
dutifully carried out this noble course. This kind of study will 
also give the Muslims an opportunity to reevaluate and to carry 
out the necessary corrective measures on their organized 
movements, so that these movements will not become redundant, 
and are ever able to meet the demand and the changing needs of 
modem time, while at same time firmly uphold the Islamic 
principles in every aspect of their work. This thesis also touches 
on the historical aspect of the subj ect with a detail study on the 
more significant and widely accepted of these movements, their 
structures, objectives as well as their modus operandi. A brief 

comparative study is later made between these movements and 
other Islamic organizations in other parts of the Islamic world. 



the 



The organized Islamic Da'wa in iMalaysia began during 
forties before the 1957 Malaysian independence. This is a 
result of the Islamic reformation movements that took place 
through out the world and the struggle to free Muslims from the 
western colonization. Among the important Islamic movements 
that were establish at that time were Hizbul Islam and PAS. 
However the progress of these movements were relatively slow 
up to the seventies, when organized Islamic da'wa in Malaysia 
started to gain their momentum and flourish at a high pace. This 



witnessed 



organizations 



such as ABM, Darul Arqam and Rahmaniah, at the same time 
with the development of the earlier Islamic movements. 
Comparatively speaking, there is no difference between these 
organizations in term of their princioles, but the difference lies in 



Y V-d 



their modus operandi, which later depends on each and every 
organization's priorities. The differences between these 
organizations and those outside Malaysia, however, are further 

affected by the different environments both socially and 
politically. 



This Study finally arrives at the inevitable conclusion that 
it is the responsibility of all the organized Islamic movements in 
Malaysia -at the present stage- to consolidate their efforts, unity 
tlieir voice and vision so as to be able to reach their shared goals 
tlirough consolidated resources and capabilities. The writer also 
suggests more cooperation between these organizations in 
creating better Islamic alternatives in all aspect of life. The 
establishment of a special coordinating committee is vital and 
indispensable in order to ensure the success and fulfillment of 
these organization, objectives and goals. These are but the first 
step to realize the hopes and dream of these Islamic Movements 
in Malaysia, especially in the face of the recent challenges from 
secularism, Christianity missionaries and economy 
monopolization by the none Muslim Chinese. There is no escape 
from these threats other than to come face to face with it and to 
take it by the horns, not merely through bombastic slogans and 
fiery speeches. 



tn 



t 



V 



\ 



Y^ 
Yf 
Ye 



YA 



TO 
Y"\ 

rv 



oljj'i^ i\ ti oiij4i 



AAluaJi ^jj^jA 



l^Nl 






l^ V^^' SjpjlJI ^jtfj lijJU j^ *^ 



I 






^ ^ 






i 












Y^v 



tr 
tv 



I 






0^ 



M 



V. 

vt 

vr 
vr 

Vi 



\jjJu J i^^^i 5jPaJ\ _;j4^ J-ijp 



PAS V^>J^ ^'5L-^\ i-jjJ-i : tjyj 






^ 



^\ i*V* : *ijf 



U'UJ 



\4»^j y^\ iPUr fcJijmt 



UUJ 



^iijiA\ 



t^A 



V4 

vn 
vn 
vv 

VA 



VA 




A 



A 



A^ 



A^ 



A1 
At 

Af 

At 

At 
Afi 

An 

AV 



AV 



AV 
AA 



An 
n. 



lAjJflj ajlJ'jJi ikij( 

lAjjkj lily 







tSjPjJl ^^i&fwj lf«JijJ 



A '^ XijpjJi toktjtj iij^^ai u%.;ii L^( ^ : gu 



AlUU 






YH 












MS 

>Yr 

>YY 

>Yr 

>Yi 
^Yi 
^Y\ 
VYV 



li'UJ 



Ijit^i 




J 




cJ\i!i J.^1 



*^ bjJU J «^>1\ V^*i> Si^-jJl OUJJLJ ^ ^i\£ 



PAS UjJU. ^i^^\ o>l : ^jl 



^ ^ Y i^jPJj^ *;H=^j ^^-W-J^ c^^^i* V>-^ ^i^-f 






(CjaJ 



\ 



\ Y \ PERKEM kj^\y\ vt^V' «i>^ izMJr-^ : u\j 



5 







YY 



1\A 

Mi 



fjai 



I 






n. 



MY 



VVY 



ABIM bjjic ^:>L,yi oWJ' *S"j»- : lilw 



^u3^JJ0\ 







(C^ 



1 



e^^^i cM^ 



^ t V ^^J^b ^^^^ OHJ^"^ J^ \i>IU J ir**^^' Sj^jJ^ OU^ iJjU* 



olJuJl : yi) 



^ ^ ^ t^j^^ e:>^^ Jip iyitjU^i 5jp jJ» ou-rfejj oii^ *jjUl\ : yu 



0\^*S|\ ^Ui : yu 

Lr-iyJi v-uli QA : yu 



Yt^ 



wn 
w^ 



>HV 






^^UH J^l 



UO '^^ J^ f^)!l ^'^J 'J^rj ^-^J C.liW«3*^l «JU» gJld Jjs- jAiJi ^jij 



^ A % j-^J* f a^ £* Ci\jWciJ*!|l flJU Oa! \j_^ij L-.l^ iU^;^l iTj^-S ^j^ Jg J^ 






V U < JijO^i) (^:^\^^\ ttfji^i JiP (I ^ ^ *\ ^ ^UJ 4jiUH oUbi^'i^ gJUi 



Abstact 



ttt 




^!^;^#^r^' 



wmvm^ 






-M^ 



I >*' 



.* 






■J' 



V 



^. 



I 



'WM^lVl 









_1^- 



'C^. 



^:- 



^. *'■ 



;ft- 



^ ■ t 1 i 




* 
-"■# 



^ W#^ 



%f 






y^^ 



%i *^'^ '^^^^ 



;is' 



^=1 






'I 



'-l 






*,. -^ 



»#t^P>fBf 



-^' f 



%. ■ 



J: 



ft 



S isJ 



m 







*" .1 ■%m 



'Am i*:^;f ■ m:%^.0;QMm^ ■.'# 




'!^:# 




t 



tt' 



t^ 












! i#S ■! 






:§^ 



^= 



'i.J'- 



■"rf^; ■ ■;, 



!; 



/■*'* 






Jc ^ 



■||^|i^;Ji^,|^.^|%^5 










J#;fct.J 










%^.% 



'f ^ 



i(* 
^.^. 

K^ 



■^7^ ^ .^^ 



■^' 









I 



¥^ 






-1,1 









W 



^ 



t.i 









.P^ 



rf' 




:v#4#4i«^ 



W^ 






^i'^i. 






*r 







^V Yj 



J 




f^j 









A. -j^ '--*w 







S 



% '^■ 






^ 













■ff. 



% >' 






0^ 










Vr^- 



x^^/-;^^ 



■^=';'^;''.r.,o.-.':;"'^i::,.' - 
^■'■■.■'::;'-:;.'A^'.-;wS'^'^.'v 

i^:-^ .:■■■;, 7^ V./<';"y;.v .- 
^■":..^'.::y;;.;;'.-^4j.'r.':. 



..^>^=^. 



;t 



I 






* 



4^ 




.. ..". \ 



■**. 







11 



'i 



■>■ 



^3: 



^#rS4t 



r/- 



*^^ 






>■ 






:*'^ 






-^ 



^'S 



;* 
*^-' 



i 



tf> 

























■W 







j )^ ^i^^ s. 1^1 Itt f b ttt J I4l c&Jl J ^:i It 









/ 






■>t^ 



" U 



^ 
>i^ 



■*i 




.^: 



,i; 



V 



i i: € 4^ M s K^i^a i>;!!^N il^ ^j^ :yj .ii;^;^^ *. 






■^ ^ 



■r 



■'■J 






^■^. IM .:J !f« I .M 



:i^:ti ^^t/^ 















* 






» U \m4^ u>^h i^J^ir ^^o^ 



i 



E 




i^' 



■#^ 
'4^: 






:U 



I 'lAM^^ 'M Airf i>^t k^^- ^Ax^h-iA 



^ 



J 






H. 



, C4^ # , ^ fl €^ H «W^ »% #^ t^W C^M.iP 






■fr^-- 



:^?^ 

^^^; 



-K ^^ 







I' '■ 






ffjW^-^:;;:;: 



/r /; -v 



V--.'y.V, 



i/^.i \f '/y 






y ' I ' 











lliliis 



^y,- 
v.^'-- 





i«i 




iiiiiililftliiil«mii» * 



0^' 







HU' 



»"■ ^■ 





■■■-■^■■■■'■■i 



■-•■■^-■-■^■^ 



J^l^_ ^_ _L 



.;^^;i?ff
Internet Archive Audio

Featured

Top

Images

Featured

Top

Software

Featured

Top

Books

Featured

Top

Video

Featured

Top

Mobile Apps

Browser Extensions

Archive-It Subscription

Save Page Now

Full text of "tar11"

See other formats
