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Who's Who in Science
INTERNATIONAL
3^1914
EDITED BY
H. H. STEPHENSON
*&&a&#
^
London
J. & A. CHURCHILL
7 Great Marlborough Street
PREFACE
rp\HE third annual issue of this publication contains biographies
and classified index of over 9,000 scientists. The international
character of the book is shown by the fact that the British element
constitutes less than a quarter of the whole. Additional information
is also given in the sections on the world's Universities and Societies.
The aim of this work is to represent every science in every country,
and we are entitled to say that no other publication, official or other-
wise, attempts all these various sections even for any one country.
The frontispiece, representing eminent scientists recently deceased,
consists this year of portraits of Lord Avebury, Sir G. H. Darwin,
A. M. Picard and Ferdinand Zirkel. Russell Wallace's regrettable
death occurred while the book was in the press.
With regard to language, everything except the names of Journals,
and of Societies (in that section), has been translated into its English
equivalent. The reader should bear in mind, therefore, that publica-
tions of scientists in foreign countries are not available in English
unless a translation is specifically mentioned.
A similar policy has prevailed with regard to indexing. No notice
has been taken of signs such as the Slav 6 or S, in so far as alpha-
betical placing is concerned. They will be found amongst C, S, or
whatever letter may be the nearest English equivalent. The only
exceptions to this are the German umlaut and the Scandinavian A
and 0, which correspond to e placed after the vowel.
Scientists are requested to keep us informed of changes as soon as
conveniently possible. The exigencies of the post, especially to far
countries, make serious inroads on the time, necessarily short,
accorded to us in compiling an up-to-date book of reference, and a
few omissions or scanty references are inevitable. We hope that
PKEFACE
readers who use the recommendation, forms will not omit to add
biographical details of the person suggested.
Eegistrars and Secretaries of Universities and Societies are particu-
larly asked to fill in the forms we send. They have not the personal
sentiment which a scientist may feel in relation to his biography, and
we are accordingly indebted to those who supply us with information.
We acknowledge with thanks the efficient co-operation of our official
foreign correspondents.
It is interesting to note that our inclusion of Psychology has
been endorsed by the formation of a new section in the British
Association.
H. H. S.
CONTENTS
PAGE
Frontispiece Facing Title
Preface xi
Abbreviations xiv
Obituary, 1913 xvii
The World's Universities 1
The World's Societies 53
Biographies 119
Supplementary List 619
Classified Index 622
Ebcommendation Forms 663
ABBREVIATIONS
A.B.
. Bachelor of Arts.
Cou nc.
. Council.
Abh.
» Abhandlungen.
Crypt.
. Cryptogamic.
(Aber.)
. Aberdeen University.
CS.I.
. Companion Order of the Star
Acad.
, Academy.
of India.
Adv.
. Advancement.
C.V.O.
. Commander Royal Victorian
Agric.
. Agriculture, Agricultural.
Order.
Agron.
. Agronomy.
(Dart.)
Dartmouth University.
(Alleg.)
. Alleghany University.
D.C
. District of Columbia.
A.M.
, Master of Arts.
D.C.L
, . Doctor of Civil Law.
A.M.C.
. Army Medical Corps.
D.D.S.
. Doctor of Dental Surgery.
Amer.
. American.
Dec.
, . Decorations.
(Amh.)
. Amherst University.
Del.
. Delaware.
A.M.S.
. Army Medical Staff.
Deleg.
. Delegate.
Anal.
. Analyst, Analysis, Analytical.
Dem.
. Demonstrator.
Anat.
. Anatomy.
(Den.)
Denver University.
Anthrcp
. Anthropology.
Descrip.
. Descriptive.
App.
. Applied.
Determ.
. Determination.
Art.
. Article.
D.Ing.
. Doctor of Engineering.
Assoc.
. Associate, Association.
Dipl.
, . Diploma.
Astron.
. Astronomy, Astronomical.
Direc.
, . Directory, Director.
B.A.
. Bachelor of Arts.
Disc.
. Discovered.
Bact.
. Bacteriology. Bacteriological.
D.M.D.
. Doctor of Dental Medicine.
B.C., B.C1
1. . Bachelor of Surgery.
Doz.
. Dozent.
Ber.
. Berichte.
D.P.H.
. Diplomate in Public Health.
(Ber.)
. Berlin University.
(Dres.)
Dresden University.
(Birm.)
. Birmingham University.
D.Sc.
Doctor of Science.
B.M.A.
. British Medical Association.
D.S.O.
. Companion Distinguished Ser-
Bot.
. Botany, Botanical.
vice Order.
(Bres.)
. Breslau University.
D.T.M.
. Diploma in Tropical Medi-
Brit.
. British.
cine.
B.S.
. Bachelor of Science (Ameri-
(Dub.)
Dublin University.
can).
(Dun.)
. Durham University (Dunelm).
B.So.
. Bachelor of Science.
Ed. .
. Editor.
Bt. .
. Baronet.
(Edin.)
. Edinburgh University.
Calif.
• California.
Edn.
. Edition.
Can.
. Canada.
Educ.
. Education, Educated.
Cand.
. Candidate.
Encyo.
. Encyclopaedia.
. England, English.
(Cantab.)
. Cambridge University.
Eng.
C.B.
. Companion of the Bath.
Engnr.
. Engineer.
C.G.L.I. .
. City and Guilds of London
Engnrg.
. Engineering.
Institute.
Estim.
. Estimation.
Chcm.
. Chemistry, Chemical, Chemist.
Exper.
. Experimental.
(Chic.)
. Chicago University.
Expts.
. Experiments.
Chir.
. Chirurgy, Chirurgical.
P. A. A. .
. Fell. Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci.
CLE.
. Companion Order of the
F.CS.
. Fellow Chemical Society.
Indian Empire.
Fed.
. Federal, Federation.
CM.
. Corresponding Member.
Fell.
. Fellow.
CM.G.
. Companion Order of St.
F.E.S. .
. Fellow Entomological Society.
Michael and St. George.
F.G.S.
. Fellow Geological Society.
Co. .
. Company, County.
F.I.C.
. Fellow Institute of Chemistry.
(Colg.)
. Colgate University.
F.L.S.
. Fellow Linnean Society.
Coll.
. College.
F.M.R.S.
. Foreign Member Royal
Colo.
. Colorado.
Society.
(Colum.)
. Columbia University.
Fr. .
. France, French.
Comm. .
. Committee, Commission, Com-
(Frei.)
. Freiburg University.
mander.
F.R.A.S.
. Fellow Royal Astronomical
Com p.
. Comparative.
Society.
Conn.
. Connecticut.
F.R.C.P.
. Fellow Royal College of
Contrib.
. Contribution.
Physicians.
(Copen.)
. Copenhagen University.
F.R.C.S.
. Fellow Royal College of
Cornell ,
. Cornell University.
Surgeons.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— ABBREVIATIONS
. Fellow Royal Geographical
Laryng. .
. Laryngology, Laryngological.
Society.
L.C.C. .
. London County Council.
. Fellow Royal Horticultural
L.D.S. .
. Licentiate in Dental Surgery.
Society,
Lect.
. Lecture, Lecturer.
. Fellow Royal Microscopical
Leg. Hon.
Fr. . Legion of Honour, France.
Society.
(Lei p.) .
. Leipzig University.
. Fellow Royal Society.
(Ley.) .
Leyden University.
. Fellow Royal Society Canada.
(Liv.) .
. Liverpool University.
. Fellow Royal Society Edin-
LL.D. .
. Doctor of Civil and Canon Law.
burgh.
M. .
Member.
. Fellow Society of Antiquaries.
M.A.
. Master of Arts.
. Fellow Zoological Society.
(Mad.) .
. Madrid University.
. Great Britain and Ireland.
Mag.
. Magazine.
Knight Grand Cross Order
(Mane.) .
Manchester.
of the Indian Empire.
Mass.
Massachusetts.
. Knight Grand Cross Order of
Maths.
. Mathematics.
St. Michael and St. George.
M.B.
. Bachelor of Medicine.
. Knight Grand Cross Order
M.C., M.Ch. . Master of Surgery.
of Star of India.
M.D.
. Doctor of Medicine.
. Knight Grand Cross Royal
Md. .
. Maryland.
Victorian Order.
Me. .
. Maine.
. Geheimer.
Mech.
. Mechanics.
. General.
Med.
. Medicine, Medical.
. Geneva University.
(Mel.)
. Melbourne University.
. Geodasy, Geodatic.
Mem.
Member.
. Geology, Geological.
Met., Meteorol. Meteorology, Meteorological.
. Geometry.
Metall. .
. Metallurgy, Metallurgical.
. German, Germany.
Metrop. .
. Metropolitan.
. Glasgow.
Mich.
. Michigan.
. Gottingen.
Micr.
Microscopy, Microscopical.
. Gynaecology.
Min.
. Mining.
. Hartford University.
Miner.
. Mineralogy, Mineralogical.
. Heidelberg University.
Minn.
Minnesota.
. History.
M.Inst. C.E. . Member Institute Civil En-
. Histology.
gineers.
. Homoeopathy, Homoeo-
M.I.E.E. .
. Member Institute Electrical
pathic.
Engineers.
Honourable, Honorary,
M.I.Mech.E. . Member Institute Mechanical
Honoris causa.
Engineers.
. Horticulture, Horticultural.
M.I.M.M.
. Member Institute Mining and
. Hospital.
Metallurgy.
. Iowa.
Miss.
. Mississippi.
. Illinois.
M.I.T. .
Massachusetts Inst, of Tech-
. Indian Medical Service.
nology.
Institute of Naval Architects.
M.M.
Mining and Metallurgy.
. Indiana, Industry, Industrial.
Mo. .
. Missouri.
. Inorganic.
M.O.H. .
. Medical Officer of Health.
. Institute.
M.R.C.P.
. Member Royal College of
. International.
Physicians.
. Invented.
M.R.C.S. .
. Member Royal College of
. Invertebrate.
Surgeons.
. Investigation, Investigated.
M.R.I.A. .
. Member Royal Irish Academy.
. Imperial Service Order.
M.V.O. .
. Member Royal Victorian
. Italy, Italian.
Order.
. Imperial Yeomanry.
Nat.
. Natural, National, Naturalist.
. Journal.
N.B.
. New Brunswick.
. Japanese.
N.C.
. North Carolina.
. Jonkheer.
N.D.
. North Dakota.
. Justice of the Peace.
Neb.
. Nebraska.
. Jointly.
N.H.
. New Hampshire.
. Kansas.
N.J.
. New Jersey.
. Knight Commander of the
Norweg. .
. Norwegian.
Bath.
N.S.
. Nova Scotia.
. Knight Commander Order of
N.U.I. .
. National University of Ire-
the Indian Empire.
land.
. Knight Commander Order of
N.Y.
. New York.
St. Michael and St. George.
N.Z.
. New Zealand.
. Knight Commander Order of
0. .
. Ohio.
the Star of India.
Obstet. .
Obstetrics, Obstetrical.
. Knight Commander Royal
O.M.
Order of Merit.
Victorian Order.
Ont.
. Ontario.
. Knight.
Ophthalm
. Ophthalmology, Ophthalmic
. Knight Bachelor.
Org.
. Organic.
. Louisiana.
Otol.
Otology.
. Laboratory.
(Oxon.) .
. Oxford University.
XV
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-ABBREVIATIONS
Pa., Penna. . Pennsylvania.
(Pal.)
. Palermo University.
Paleont.
. Paleontology.
Pat.
. Patent.
Path.
. Pathology, Pathological.
Pharm.
. Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical.
Pharmaco
1. . Pharmacology.
Ph.D.
. Doctor of Philosophy.
Phila.
. Philadelphia.
Phys.
. Physics, Physical.
Physiol.
Polyteoh.
. Physiology, Physiological.
Polytechnic.
P.P.
. Past President.
(Prince.)
. Princetown University.
Priv. Doz
. Privat Dozent.
Prof.
. Professor.
P.V.-P. .
. Past Vice-President.
Q. . .
. Quarterly.
Qual.
. Qualitative.
Quant.
Quantitative.
R.A.M.C.
. Royal Army Medical Corps.
Reg.
. Regierung.
Rhinol. .
. Rhinology.
R.I.
. Rhode Island.
R.N.
. Royal Navy.
Roy.
. Royal.
R.U.I. .
. Royal University of Ireland.
Russ.
. Russian.
Ry.
. Railway.
S.A.
. South Africa or South America
(as context).
San.
. Sanitary.
Sc.D.
. Doctor of Science.
Sci. .
. Science, Scientific.
Scotl.
, Scotland.
(Sheff.)
. Sheffield University.
Span.
. Spanish.
S.P.E.E.
. Society for Promotion o
Engineering Education.
S.P.R.
. Society for Psychical Re-
search.
(Stan.)
. Stanford University.
(St. And.)
. St. Andrews.
(Strass.)
. Strassburg University.
. Surgery, Surgical, Surgeon.
Surg
Swed.
. Swedish.
(Syra.)
, Syracuse University.
T.C.D.
. Trinity College, Dublin.
Tech.
. Technical.
Technol.
Technology.
Tenn.
. Tennessee.
Theor.
. Theoretical.
(Tor.)
. Toronto University.
(Tub.)
. Tubingen.
U.K.
. United Kingdom.
U.S.A
. United States of America.
Va. .
. Virginia.
V.C.
. Victoria Cross.
V.D.
. Volunteer Decoration.
Veg.
. Vegetable.
Verteb.
. Vertebrate.
(Vict.)
. Victoria University, Man-
chester.
v.- P.
. Vice-President.
Vt. .
. Vermont.
(Wash.)
Washington.
(Wesl.)
. Wesleyan University.
Wis.
Wisconsin.
(Wiirz.)
. Wiirzburg University.
Z. .
. Zeitung.
Zschr.
. Zeitschrift.
Zool.
. Zoology, Zoological.
(Zur.)
. Zurich University.
OBITUARY, 1913
ADAMS, MATTHEW ALGERNON, F.R.C.S.;
Pub. Anal, for Kent, Maidstone and Rochester ;
P.P. Soc. Pub. Anal. ; F.I.C. (Counc.). (April
29, aged 76.)
ALCOCK, NATHANIEL HENRY, Prof, of
Physiol., McGill Univ. Can. (June, aged 42.)
ARROL, Sir WILLIAM, Engnr., G.B. (Feb.
20, aged 73.)
ARZELA, CESARE, Ord. Prof, of Math., Roy.
Univ. Bologna, Italy ; Corresp. Acad. Lincei.
ASCHERSON, PAUL F. A., Extraord. Prof,
of Bot., Univ. Berlin, Ger. (April, aged 78.)
AVEBURY, Rt. Hon. (Sir JOHN LUBBOCK)
Lord, F.R.S.; Biologist. (May 28, aged 79.)
BAATH, A. U., Chief, Ethnog. Dept., Mus.,
Gothenburg, Sweden.
BAELZ, ERWIN v., Geh. Reg. Rat ; Prof, of
Med., Stuttgart, Ger. (Sept. 1, aged 64.)
BAILEY, F., Col. R.E. (ret.); Hon. Ed. of
Publications and P.P., Roy. Scott. Arboric. Soc,
Edinburgh. (Dec. 21, 1912, aged 73.)
BASTIAN, Dr., Lect., Med. Fac, Univ.
Geneva, Switz. (May.)
BAUER, JOSEF Ritter v., Geh. Rat ; Ord.
Prof, of Intern. Med. and Direc. of Med. Clin.,
Univ. Munich, Ger.
BAUMANN, ANTON, Hon. Prof, of Moor
Culture, Tech. H. Sch., Munich, Ger.
BECKER, ERNST E. H., Emer. Prof, of
Astron., Univ. Strassburg, Ger. (Aged 70.)
BELL, JOS. CARTER, Chem., Manchester,
Eng. (July 3, aged 74.)
BEZJIAN, H. ALEXANDER, Teacher of
Phys. Sci., Central Turkey Coll., Aintab,
Turkey-in-Asia. (April, aged 76.)
BILLDfGS, JOHN SHAW, Col. : Direc. of
N.Y. Pub. Library, U.S.A. (March 11, aged
76.)
BINZ, KARL, Prof, of Pharmacol, and Toxi-
col., Univ. Bonn, Ger. (Aged 81.)
BLASIUS, WILHELM, Geh. Hofrat ; Prof, of
Zool. and Bot., Tech. Hochsch., Braunschweig,
Ger. (Aged 68.)
BOCHENEK, ADAM, Prof, of Descrip. Anat.,
Univ. Cracow, Austria. (June.)
BOURLET, CARLO, Prof, of Mech., Conserv.
des Arts et Metiers, Paris. (Aug., aged 47.)
BRAMANN, FRIEDRICH, Prof, of Surg.,
Halle, Ger. (April 28, aged 58.)
BRIGHT, E. B., Mem. Counc, Inst.E.E. ;
Telegraph Engnr. (April 14, aged 82.)
BRISTOW, ALGERNON T., Clin. Prof, of
Surg., Long Island Coll. Hosp., Brooklyn, N.Y.,
U.S.A. (April.)
BROWN, W. CARNEGIE, Joint Sec, Soc.
Trop. Med. and Hyg., London. (Oct., aged 54.)
BtJRKNER, KURD, Geh. Med. Rat ; Extra-
ord. Prof, of Laryngol., Univ. Gdttingen, Ger.
(Sept., aged 60.)
CAILLETET, LOUIS PAUL, Mem. Inst. Fr. ;
Physicist, Fr. (Jan. 5, aged 80.)
CALLEJA, JULIAN Count de, Dean of Med.
Fac, Univ. Madrid, Spain. (May.)
CANDY, Sir EDWARD T., late Vice-Chanc,
Univ. Bombay, and Chairman of Provis. Comm.,
Indian Research Inst., Bangalore. (April 13,
aged 68.)
CARTER, WILLIAM, Emer. Prof, of
Therap., Univ. Liverpool. (Feb. 2, aged 76.)
CHAVASSE, Sir THOMAS FREDERICK,
Cons. Surg., General Hosp., Birmingham, Eng.
(March 1, aged 59.)
CLARK, ANDREW, Lect. on Surg., Middlesex
Hosp. Med. Sch., London. (Aged 66.)
CLAUDET, ARTHUR C.Treas. and P.P., Inst.
Min. and Metall., London. (Jan. 17, aged 57.)
CLERK, HENRY, Major-General, F.R.S.
(Feb. 28, aged 91.)
CODY, S. F., Aerial Engnr., England. (Aug.
7, aged 47.)
COLLETT, ROBERT, Prof, of Zool., Univ.
Christiania, Norway. (Jan., aged 70.)
CONKLIN, W. A., late Direc. of Zool. Dept.,
Central Park, N.Y., U.S.A. (June, aged 76.)
COOPER, Sir RICHARD POWELL, Bt. ;
Chem. Manuf. and Agric, Eng. (July 30, aged
66.)
CRAWFORD, JAMES LUDOVIC, Earl of,
K.T., F.R.S. ; P.P. Roy. Astron. Soc. (Jan.
31, aged 65.)
CREDNER, HERMANN, Prof, of Hist. Geol.
and Palaeont., Direc. of Geol. Inst., Univ.
Leipzig, Ger. (Aged 72.)
CURTIN, ROWLAND G., late Lect. on Phys.
Methods of Diagnosis, Univ. Penna., Phila-
delphia. (April.)
DARRICARRERE, Dr., formerly Inspect.
Med. Off., French Milit. Med. Service. (Sept.)
DE SADOW-PITTARD, HAROLD ARTHUR
PENRHYN, Prof, of Math., Sibpur, India.
(Aged 32.)
DICKINSON, W.H., P.P., Roy. Med. and Chir.
Soc. and Path. Soc, London. (Jan., aged 80.)
DIESEL, RUDOLF, Inv. of internal combus-
tion engine. (Sept. 29, aged 55.)
DUPUIS, JEAN, Fr. Explorer of Indo-China.
(Nov. 28, 1912, aged 84.)
DWELSHAUVERS-DERY, Corresp. Paris
Acad. Sci. (Mech. Sect.) (April, aged 78.)
EASTMAN, JOHN ROBIE, Rear- Admiral ;
formerly Prof, of Math, and Astron., U.S. Navy.
(Oct. 12, aged 77.)
EGGER, J. G., Ober-Med. Rat ; Geol. and
Palaeont., Munich, Ger. (April, aged 89.)
ELLIOTT, ARCHIBALD CAMPBELL, Prof,
of Engnrg., Univ. Coll. S. Wales ; Pres., Inst,
of Loco. Engnrs. (April, aged 52.)
FAGES Y VIRGILI, JUAN, Fell. Span. Acad.
Sci. ; Prof, of Chem. Anal., Univ. Madrid, Spain.
FERGUSON, R. M., Chem. and Physicist,
Edinburgh, Scot. (Jan., aged 83.)
FOVILLE, ALFRED de, Permanent Sec,
Acad. Sci. Morales et Polit., Paris. (May, aged
71.)
FONTAINE, WILLIAM MORRIS, Prof, of
Geol. and Nat. Hist., Univ. Virginia, Charlottes-
ville, Va., U.S.A. (May, aged 78.)
xvii
FRANKEL
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-OBITUARY
FRANKEL, BERNHARD, Geh. Med. Rat;
Hon. Prof, of Laryngol. and Rhinol., Univ.
Berlin, Ger.
GAUJOT, late Inspect. Med. Off., French
Armv Med. Dept. (June.)
GEMMELL, SAMSON, Prof, of Med., Univ.
Glasgow, Scot. (Aged 65.)
GENZMER, ALFRED, Ord. Prof, of Surg.,
Univ. Halle, Ger. (April, aged 62.)
GIBSON, GEORGE ALEXANDER, Prof, of
Med., Sch. of Med. of the Roy. Colls., Edinburgh.
(Jan., aged 59.)
GOLDMAN, EDWIN, Prof, of Surg., Univ.
Freiburg i. Br., Ger. (Aug. 12, aged 51.)
GORDAN, PAUL, Prof, of Math., Erlangen,
Ger. (Dec. 21, 1912, aged 75.)
GOTCH, FRANCIS, F.R.S. ; Waynflete Prof,
of Physiol., Univ. Oxford, Eng. (July 15, aged
60.)
GRAHAM, Sir JAMES, Lect. in Midwif.,
Sydney Univ. (May 17, aged 57.)
GREAVES, JOHN, Bursar and Senr. Math.
Lect., Christ's Coll. Cambridge, Eng. (Sept.
19.)
HAACEE, J. W., late Chief Lect. on Zool.,
Real Sch., Otterndorf, Ger.
HALLSTEN, CONRAD GABRD3L, late Prof,
of Anat. and Physiol., Univ. Helsingfors, Fin-
land. (June, aged 80.)
HAGENBECK, KARL, Zool., Stellingen,
Hamburg, Ger. (April 14, aged 69.)
HALLOCK, WILLIAM, Prof, of Phys.,
Columbia Univ., N.Y., U.S.A. (May, aged 55.)
HAMPEL, J., Archaeol., Budapest, Hungary.
(March 25.)
HARTLEY, Sir WALTER NOEL, F.R.S. ;
formerly Prof, of Chem., Roy. Coll. Sci. Dublin.
(Sept. 11, aged 67.)
HELLER, ARNOLD, Ord. Prof, of Gen. Path.,
Univ. Kiel, Ger. (April, aged 73.)
HENRY, LOUIS, Prof, of Chem., Univ.
Louvain, Belgium. (March 9.)
HERON, JOHN, P.P. Inst. Brewing ; V.-P.
Soc. Chem. Ind. : F.I.C. (March 29, aged 63.)
HILL, Sir CLEMENT LLOYD, K.C.B.,
K.C.M.G., F.R.G.S. ; formerly Supt. of African
Protectorates. (March, aged 68.)
HISS, PHILIP HANSON, Jr., Prof, of Bact.,
Coll. Phvsicians and Surg., Columbia Univ.,
N.Y., U.S.A. (March, aged 44.)
HOERNES, RUDOLF, Prof, of Gcol. and
Palaeont., Univ. Graz, Austria. (Aged 63.)
HOLZAPFEL, EDUARD, Ord. Prof, of Geol.
and Palaeont., Univ. Strassburg, Ger. (Aged
HUNTER, JOHN, Pub. Anal, for County of
Edinburgh, Scot. (April 10.)
HUNTDfG, WDLLIAM, formerly Chief Vet.
Inspec, L.C.C., London. (Oct. 24, aged 69.)
HUTCHINSON, Sir JONATHAN, F.R.S.:
Cons. Surg., London Hosp., etc. (June, aged
85.)
ILKESTON, (Sir B. W. FOSTER) Lord, Emer.
Prof, of Med., Queen's Coll., Birmingham, Eng
(Jan. 31, aged 72.) 6
JACCOUD, FRANCOIS, Permanent Sec.,
Acad. Med., Paris. (May, aged 83.)
JENTINK, FREDERICUS ANNA, Direc. of
State Mus. of Nat. Hist., Leyden, Holland
(Nov. 4, agod 69.)
JOHANSEN, HJALMAR, Arctic Explorer,
Christiania, Norway. (Jan. 3, aged 45.)
KASSOWITZ, MAX, Extraord. Prof, of
Childr. Dis., Univ. Vienna, Austria. (Julv.
aged 70.) J
xviii
KATTER, F. C. A., Zool., Roy. Gymn.,
Putbus auf Riigen, Ger.
KITTL, ERNST, Direc. of Geol. and Palaeont.
Sect., Imper. Mus. Nat. Hist., Vienna, Austria.
(May, aged 59.)
KOENIG, GEORG AUGUST, Prof, of Chem.,
Michigan Coll. Mines, Houghton, U.S.A. (Jan.,
aged 68.)
KOHTS, W. E. K. OSWALD, Emer. Prof,
and Direc. of Med. Polyclin. and Childr. Clin.,
Univ. Strassburg, Ger.
KOLTHOFF, GUSTAF ISAK, Curator, Zool.
Mus., Univ. Upsala, Sweden. (Oct. 26, aged
67.)
KORKAUNOFF, A. P., late Prof, of Therap.,
Univ. Tomsk, Siberia. (May.)
KUTNER, ROBERT, Prof. ; Direc. of Empress
Frederick House for Med. Study, Univ. Berlin.
(Oct, 5.)
KYGER, JOHN W., Prof, of Childr. Dis.,
Univ. Kansas, U.S.A. (June.)
LATTIMORE, SAMUEL ALLEN, Emer. Prof.
of Chem., Univ. Rochester, N.Y., U.S.A.
(March, aged 84.)
LAVAL, G. de, Engnr., Stockholm, Sweden.
(Feb., aged 67.)
LEMEN, JOSEPHUS R., late Prof, of Respira-
tory Dis., Univ. St. Louis, U.S.A. (April.)
LENDLMAYR v. LENDENFELD, ROBERT,
Prof, of Zool. and Rector, Ger. Univ., Prague,
Bohemia. (July 3, aged 55.)
LENZ, HEINRICH W. C, Direc. of Nat. Hist.
Mus. and Lect., Realsch., Lubeck, Ger. (Aged
67.)
LEON, LUIS G., Gen. Sec, Astron. Soc. of
Mexico. (April 23.)
LEWKOWITSCH, JULIUS, Chem. and Chem.
Engnr. ; For. Sec, Soc. Chem. Ind., London.
(Sent. 16, aged 56.)
LLOYD, JORDAN, J. P. ; Prof, of Surg.,
Univ. Birmingham, Eng. (Aged 59.)
LUCAS-CHAMPIONNIERE, JUST MARD3
MARCELLIN, Mem. Fr. Acad. Med. ; Surg, to
Hotel Dieu, Paris. (Oct., aged 70.)
McBURNEY, CHARLES, Surg., New York ;
Hon. F.R.C.S. Edin. (Nov. 7, aged 68.)
McCLELLAN, GEORGE, Prof, of Anat.,
Jefferson Coll., Philadelphia, U.S.A. (May.)
MacFARLANE, ALEXANDER, Phys., Chat-
ham, Ont., Can. (Aged 62.)
MacGREGOR, JAMES GORDON, F.R.S.;
Prof, of Nat. Phil., Univ. Edinburgh, Scot.
(May 21, aged 61.)
MacHARDY, MALCOLM MacDONALD, Prof,
of Ophthalm., King's Coll., London. (Feb. 8,
aged 60.)
MARRO, ANTONIO, Priv. Doz. of Psychiat,,
Univ. Turin, Italy. (June.)
MARSHALL, HUGH, F.R.S. ; Prof, of Chem.,
Univ. Coll. Dundee. (Sept. 6, aged 45.)
MARvTN, JOSEPH BENSON, Prof, of Med.
and Neurol., Univ. Louisville, U.S.A. (Aged
61.)
MATTHEY, GEORGE, F.R.S. ; P. V.-P., Roy.
Inst. G.B. ; Platinum worker. (Feb. 14, aged
87.)
MEHLHAUSEN, GUSTAV WILHELM, Surg.
Gen. ; late Direc. of Charite Hosp., Berlin, Ger.
(July, aged 89.)
MERTZ, Dr., Swiss Antarctic Explorer.
MILNE, JOHN, F.R.S. ; Seismol., Eng.
(July 31, aged 63.)
MITTWEG, K., Geh. Med. Rat, Trier, Ger.
(June.)
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— OBITUARY
UHLER
MORET, TEOFILO E., Extraord. Prof, of
Ophthalm., Univ. of Buenos Aires, S. Amer.
(April.)
MORRIS, E. L., Curator of Nat. Sci. Mus.,
Brooklyn Inst. ; Plant Expert, U.S. Dept.
Agric. (Sept., aged 42.)
MORROW, PRINCE A., late Prof, of Genito-
urinary Dis., Bellevue Hosp. Med. Coll., N.Y.,
U.S.A. (April.)
MOSENTHAL, HENRY de, Tech. Sec, Dyna-
mite Trust Co., Eng. (Dec. 18, 1912.)
NETTLESHIP, EDWARD, F.R.S. ; late Oph-
thalmic Surg., St. Thomas's Hosp., London.
(Oct. 30, aged 68.)
NORTH, Rt. Hon. Sir FORD, P.C., F.R.S. ;
formerly Judge of Chanc. Div., High Court of
Justice, Eng. (Oct. 15, aged 83.)
OBER, F. A., Ornith., U.S.A. (June, aged
64.)
O'FARRELL, Sir GEORGE PLUNKETT, late
Coram, of Control and Inspec. of Lunatic Asyl.,
Ireland.
OGIER, JULES, Direc. of Toxicol., Prefecture
of Police, Paris. (Sept., aged 60.)
PARSONS, HENRY FRANKLIN, formerly
Asst. M.O., H.M. Local Govt. Bd., London.
(Nov., aged 67.)
PERTIK, OTTO, Ord. Prof, of Path. Anat.,
Univ. Budapest, Hungary.
PERVINQUIERE, LEON, Lect. on Palaeont.,
Univ. Paris. (May, aged 40.)
PICARD, ALFRED MAURICE, Mem. Inst.
Fr. ; V.-P. Counc. of State, Fr. ; Hon. Mem.
Inst. C.E. (March, aged 69.)
PONCET, ANTONIN, Mem. Acad. Med. Fr. ;
Prof, of Surg. Clin., Univ. Lyons. (Sept., aged
67.)
POWERS, GEORGE H., late Prof, of Oph-
thalm., Univ. California, Cal., U.S.A. (June.)
PREECE, Sir WILLIAM HENRY, K.C.B.,
F.R.S.; Engineer. (Nov. 6, aged 79.)
RAINER, Archduke, Curator, Vienna Acad.
Sci. (Jan. 27, aged 85.)
RAVENSTEIN, ERNEST GEORGE, F.R.G.S. ;
Cartographer, London. (March 13, aged 79.)
REDFERN, PETER, formerly Regius Prof,
of Anat. and Physiol., Queen's Coll., Belfast,
Irel. (Dec. 1912, aged 91.)
REUTER, ODO MORANNAL, Emer. Prof, of
Zool., Univ. Helsingfors, Finland. (Sept. 2,
aged 63.)
REYNOLDS, C. LESLIE, Supt., Natl. Bot.
Gardens, Washington, U.S.A. (Sept., aged 56.)
RD3DER - PASCHA, ROBERT, Geh. Med.
Rat ; Extraord. Prof, of Surg., Bonn, Ger.
(Aug. 25, aged 51.)
RIEFLER, SIGMUND, Math. Instrument
Maker, Munich, Ger. (Aged 66.)
ROBERTS, SAMUEL, F.R.S. ; P.P. London
Math. Soc. (Sept. 18, aged 85.)
ROCKWOOD, CHARLES GREEN, late Prof,
of Math., Princeton Univ., U.S.A. (July, aged
70.)
SAEMISCH, E. T., Geh. Med. Rat ; Prof, of
Ophthalm. and Direc. of Eye Clin., Univ. Bonn,
Ger.
SCHAER, EDWARD, Prof, of Pharm., Univ.
Strassburg, Ger. (Oct., aged 70.)
SCHINELKA, HUGO, Hofrat ; Prof., K.K.
Vet. H. Sch., Vienna, Austria. (May.)
SCHOUTE, P. H., Fell. Dutch Acad. Sci.;
Prof, of Math., Groningen Univ., Holland.
SCLATER, PHILIP LUTLEY, F.R.S.;
formerly Sec. to Zool. Soc. of London. (June
27, aged 84.)
SCOTT, ROBERT FALCON, Capt., R.N.,
C.V.O. ; Antarctic Explorer (S. Pole, Jan. 17,
1912). (March 27, 1912, aged 44.)
SEDGWICK, ADAM, F.R.S. ; Prof, of Zool.,
Imper. Coll. Sci. and Technol., London. (Feb.
27, aged 58.)
SEEGER, A. v., Surgeon-General, Leipzig,
Ger. (Oct.)
SEGOND, PAUL FERDINAND, Prof, of Surg.
Clin., Univ. Paris, Fr. (Aged 62.)
SEIDEL, MORITZ, Ord. Hon. Prof, of Phar-
macol., Univ. Jena, Ger.
SHELDON, J. R., late Prof, of Agric, Ciren-
cester, Eng. (Sept., aged 73.)
SHIMOYAMA, JUN-ICHIRA, Prof, of Pharm.,
Imper. Univ. Tokyo, Japan. (Feb., aged 50.)
SLABY, ADOLF C. H., Prof, of Theor.
Machine Constr. and Electrotech., Tech. H. Sch.
Berlin, Ger. (Aged 64.)
SLATER, HERBERT KELSALL, Geol. to
Mysore Govt., India. (May, aged 37.)
SMART, F. G., F.L.S., F.R.G.S. (April 7,
aged 69.)
SMITH, B. LEIGH, Arctic Explorer. (Jan. 4,
aged 85.)
SMITH, H. HERBERT, formerly Gilbey Lect.
on Hist, and Econ. of Agric, Univ. Cambridge,
Eng. (Oct.. aged 62.)
SPENCER, PERCD7AL, Aeronaut, Eng.
(April, aged 48.)
SPEZIA, GIORGIO, Fell. Acad. Lincei ; Prof,
of Miner., Univ. Turin, Italy. (Aged 71.)
STEENSTRUP, K. I. V., Geol. Copenhagen,
Denmark. (May 13.)
STORM, VILHELM F. J., late Conserv. of
Zool., Roy. Norweg. Acad. Sci., Trondhjem.
(May 19, aged 78.)
STUART, Rt. Hon. JAMES, P.C. ; Fell. Trin.
Coll. Cambridge; A.M. Inst. C.E. (Oct. 12,
aged 70.)
SWANZY, Sir HENRY R., P.P. Roy. Coll.
Surg. Irel. ; Ophthalmist. (April 26, aged 70.)
SWEETING, RICHARD DEANE, Senr. Med.
Inspec, Local Govt. Bd., London. (Nov. 10,
aged 57.)
SWD7T, LEWIS, Astron., U.S.A. (Jan., aged
82.)
SYKES, JOHN FREDERICK JOSEPH,
M.O.H., St. Pancras, London. (Feb., aged 59.)
TATE, W., Prof, of Chem. and Metall., Civ.
Engnrg. Coll., Sibpur, India. (Feb. 19.)
TEISSERENC de BORT, LEON PHILIPPE,
Mem. Inst. Fr. ; Meteorol., Fr. (Jan., aged 57.)
TELLER, FRIEDRICH, Chief Geol., Roy.
Geol. Survey, Vienna ; Mem. Vienna Acad. Sci.
(Jan. 10, aged 61.)
TELLIER, CHARLES, Inv. of cold storage
system, Paris, Fr. (Oct. 20, aged 86.)
THIRIAR, JULES, Prof, of Clin. Surg., Univ.
Brussels, Belgium. (July.)
THOMPSON, JAMES L., late Prof, of Oph-
thalm. and Otol., Ind. Univ. Sch. Med., India-
napolis, U.S.A. (April.)
TSUBOI, SHOGORO, Prof, of Anthrop.,
Imper. Univ. Tokyo, Japan. (May 27, aged 51. )
TUKE, Sir JOHN BATTY, F.R.S.E. ; Morison
Lect. on Insanity, R.C.P.Edin., and on Mental
Dis., R.C.S. Edin. (Oct. 12, aged 78.)
TYLER, Sir JOHN WILLIAM, CLE. ; for-
merly Inspect. Gen. of Prisons, N.W. Pro v. and
Oudh, India. (May, aged 74.)
UHLER, PHILIP REESE, LL.D., Entom. and
Geol. ; Provost and Librarian, Peabody Inst.,
Baltimore, U.S.A. (Nov., aged 78.)
xix
UPSON
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— OBITUARY
UPSON, HENRY S., Prof, of Neurol., Western
Reserve Univ., Cleveland, U.S.A. (June.)
USSING, NIELS V., Fell. Dan. Acad. Sci. ;
Ord. Prof, of Miner., Univ. Copenhagen, Den-
mark.
VAMBERY, ARMINIUS,Qeog. and Orientalist,
Budapest. (Sept. 14, aged 81.)
VERGELY, P., late Prof, of Gen. Path, and
Therap., Univ. Bordeaux, Fr. (June.)
VOGL, ANTON v., Surg. -Gen., Munich, Ger.
(July, aged 79.)
WAIT, LUCIEN, late Prof, and Head of Dept.
of Maths., Cornell Univ., U.S.A. (Sept., aged
68.)
WALLACE, ALFRED RUSSEL, O.M., F.R.S. ;
Biologist. (Nov. 7, aged 90.)
WARD, J. ROWLAND, Taxidermist, Eng.
(Dec. 28, 1912.)
WARD, LESTER FRANK, Prof, of SocioL,
Brown Univ., Providence, R.I., U.S.A. (April
18, aged 71.)
WEBER, HEntRICH, Ord. Prof, of Math.,
Univ., Strassburg, Ger. (May 17, aged 71.)
WEYL, THEODOR, Lect. on Hyg., Char-
lottenburg Tech. Sch., Ger. (June, aged 62.)
WHITE, Sir WILLIAM HENRY, K.C.B.,
F.R.S. ; Naval Architect, Eng. (Feb. 27, aged
WHITEHEAD, WALTER, P.P. Brit. Med.
Assoc. ; late Prof, of Clin. Surg., Vict. Univ.
Manchester, Eng. (Sept., aged 71.)
WDLDE, EDUARDO, Argentine Minister to
Span. Govt. ; late Prof, of Hyg., Univ. Buenos
Aires. (October.)
WILLIAMS, OWEN THOMAS, Lect. on
Pharmacol, and Dem. of Biochem., Univ.
Liverpool, Eng. (Jan., aged 35.)
WDLSON, EDWARD ADRIAN, Chief of Sci.
Staff, Scott Antarctic Exped. (S. Pole, Jan. 17,
1912.) (March 26, 1912, aged 40.)
WmSLOW, L. S. FORBES, Med. Direc, Brit.
Hosp. of Ment. Dis., London. (June 8, aged
68).
WITKOWSKI, AUGUSTUS VICTOR, Ord.
Prof, of Phys., Univ. Cracow, Austria. (Jan.
21, aged 58.)
WOLFBAUER, JOHANN, Agric. Chem.,
Vienna, Austria. (Jan. 28, aged 75.)
YVON, PAUL, Mem. Fr. Acad. Med. ; Co-
founder of Arch, de Neurol, and Progris Medical,
Fr. (May, aged 65.)
THE
WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES.
Principal = President, Rector, or Vice-Chancellor.
Univeksity.
AACHEN.
ABERDEEN.
ADELAIDE.
SITS .
Aachen, Ger.
Aberdeen, Scot.
Adelaide, S. Australia.
FOUNDED .
1870.
1494.
1874.
PRINCIPAL
Prof. Hirsch.
Very Rev. G. A. Smith.
Sir S. J. Way (Chanc).
REGISTRAR
—
D. R. Thorn (Sec.).
C. R. Hodge.
Senior Professcrs:
Chemistry .
| J. Bredt (Org.).
' A. Classen (Inorg.).
F. R. Japp.
E. H. Rennie.
Physics
J. Stark.
C. Niven.
K. Grant.
Mathematics
i 0. Blumenthal.
1 G. Hamel.
H. M. Macdonald.
R. W. Chapman.
Astronomy
—
—
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Engineering
-
-
( H. W. Gartrell (Min.).
IE. V. Clark (Elec).
Geology .
A. Dannenberg.
A. W. Gibb (Lect.).
W. Howchin (Lect.).
Mineralogy
F. Klockmann.
—
D. Mawson (Lect.).
Geography
—
—
—
Agriculture
—
J. Hendrick.
—
Botany .
Ry. Constr.
J. W. H. Trail.
T. G. B. Osborn.
Zoology
Anthropology
A. Hertwig.
Machine Constr.
0. Kochy.
Electrotech.
J. A. Thomson.
R. W. Reid.
—
Anatomy .
„
A. Watson.
Physiology
G. Rasch.
J. A. MacWilliam.
E. C. Stirling.
Pharmacology .
Mining.
J. T. Cash.
—
Medicine .
F. Herbst.
Chem. Tech.
0. Rau.
A. W. Mackintosh.
J. C. Verco (Lect.).
Surgery
J. Marnoch.
B. Poulton (Lect.).
Pathology . .
Mech.
G. Dean.
Cavenagh - Mainwaring
H. Reissner.
(Lect.).
Bacteriology .
„
T. Borthwick (Lect.).
Psychology
—
J. L. Mclntyre (Lect.).
W. Mitchell.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
AGRAM.
AIX-MARSEILLES.
ALABAMA.
SITE .
Agram, Croatia.
Marseilles, France.
University, Ala., U.S.A.
FOUNDED .
1776.
1409.
1831.
PRINCIPAL
J. Pazman.
J. Payot.
G. H. Denny.
REGISTRAR
F. Pevalek.
G. Bouat.
S. C. Houser.
Senior Professors:
Chemistry .
G. Janecek.
\ L. Perdrix.
' Rivals (Industr. Chem.).
S. J. Lloyd.
Physics
S. Hondl.
| L. Houllevigue.
« C. Fabry (Industr.).
G. Wittig.
Mathematics
V. Varidak.
L. Sauvage.
H. A. Savre.
Astronomy
—
H. Bourget.
G. Wittig.
Engineering
—
L. Charve (Mech.).
G. J. Davis, Jr.
Geology
D. Gorjanovid-Kram-
berger.
G. Vasseur.
E. A. Smith.
Mineralogy
M. KiSpatic.
„
W. F. Prouty.
Geography
H. v. Hranilovid.
—
—
Agriculture
—
H. Jumelle.
—
Botany
A. Heinz.
H. J. Cotte.
| G. Darboux.
j A. Vayssiere (Agric.
<• Zool.).
J. Y. Graham.
Zoology
A. Langhoffer.
—
Anthropology .
—
—
—
Anatomy .
Lazar Car (Comp.).
L. Magon.
W. F. R. Phillips.
Physiology
—
C. Livon.
A. H. Ryan.
Pharmacology .
J. Domac.
A. Domergue.
H. A. Moody.
Medicine .
-
| 0. Caillol de Poncy.
* E. Laget.
C. A. Mohr.
Surgery
-
\ L. Imbert.
1 E. Delanglade.
W. R. Jackson.
Pathology .
—
J. Silhol.
A. E. Thayer.
Bacteriology
—
L. Simond.
F. L. Haley.
Psychology
~
T. C. McCorvey.
University.
ALBERTA.
ALGIERS.
ALLAHABAD.
SITE .
Edmonton, Can.
Algiers, Africa.
Allahabad, India.
FOUNDED .
1913.
1879.
1887.
PRINCIPAL
Ardaillon.
Hon. Sir J. S. Meston.
REGISTRAR
Due.
M. G. V. Cole.
Senior Professors:
Chemistry .
—
( Malosse.
\ Muller.
Physics .
-
) Thomas.
< Guillemin.
Mathematics
Carrus.
Astronomy
—
Gonnessiat.
Engineering
—
Geology
—
Ficheur.
Mineralogy
—
Brives.
Examining University.
Geography
-
J Gautier.
1 Yver.
Affiliated Colleges :—
Muir Central ;
Agriculture
—
Pouget (Chem.),
Agra;
Aligarh ;
Botany
Biology.
j Maire.
t Trabut.
F. J. Lewis.
Benares ;
Zoology
f Viguier.
1 BounhioL
Lucknow.
Anthropology .
Anatomy .
Weber.
Physiology
Rey.
Battandier.
Pharmacology .
Medicine .
Surgery
—
Ardin-Delteil.
—
Curtillet.
Pathology .
Bacteriology
—
Raynaud.
Soulie.
Psychology
—
Gauthier.
2
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
AMHERST.
AMSTERDAM.
ARIZONA.
SITE .
Amherst, Mass., U.S.A.
Amsterdam, Holland.
Tucson, Arizona,
U.S.A.
FOUNDED .
1821.
PRINCIPAL
A. Meikiejohn (Pres.).
Jhr. H. Roell.
REGISTRAR
A. S. Goodale.
S. Van Brakel.
Senior Professors
Chemistry .
A. J. Hopkins.
A. F. Holleman.
Physics
A. L. Kimball.
R. Sissingh.
Mathematics
G. D. Olds.
D. J. Korteweg.
Astronomy
D. Todd.
„
Engineering
—
—
Details not to hand.
Geology
B. K. Emerson.
E. Dubois.
Mineralogy
—
„
Geography
—
„
Agriculture
—
—
Botany
A. Goodale.
Hugo de Vries.
Zoology
—
C. P. Sluiter.
Anthropology
—
S. R. Stein metz.
Anatomy .
—
L. Bolk.
Physiology
—
G. Van Rijnberk.
Pharmacology .
—
P. Ruitinga.
Medicine .
—
P. K. Pel.
Surgery
—
J. Rotgans.
Pathology .
—
W. M. de Vries.
Bacteriology
—
R. H. Saltet.
Psychology
Univebsity.
ARKANSAS.
ATHENS.
ATHENS, PANTECH.
SITE .
Fayetteville, Ark.,
U.S. A.
Athens, Greece.
Athens, Greece.
FOUNDED .
1871.
1835, 1837.
1837.
PRINCIPAL
T. Zaimis.
—
REGISTRAR
W. H. Cravens (Sec.).
K. Palamas.
G. Oekonomos.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry . .
C. G. Carroll.
I K. Zengelli.
• G. Matthaopulos (Org.).
[ D. Chondros.
\ G. Athanasiadis
( (Exper.).
A. Vurnasos (Technol.
and Exper.).
Physics
G. E. Ripley.
—
Mathematics
G. W. Droke.
/J. N. Hatzidakis.
1 K. Stephanos.
f N. Karakatzanidis.
t K. Stephanos.
Astronomy
„
D. Eginitis.
—
Engineering
W. N. Gladson.
-
(A. Kussidis (Mech.).
1 A. Ginis (Hydraul.).
Geology .
A. A. Steel.
T. Skuphos.
—
Mineralogy
—
K. Ktenas.
T. Skuphos.
Geography
A. A. Steel.
—
—
Agriculture
C. F. Adams.
—
Electrotech.
Botany
P. W. PickeL
S. Miliarakis.
G. Sarropulos.
Zoology
,,
N. Apostolidis.
—
Anthropology
J. H. Lenow.
—
—
Anatomy .
J. L. Dibrell.
} E. Kalliontzis.
' G. Sklavunos.
-
Physiology
E. M. Pemberton.
R. J. Nikolaidis.
—
Pharmacology .
—
N. Kallikunis.
—
Medicine .
E. R. Dibrell.
t P. Livieratos.
(J. Georgiadis.
—
Surgery .
J. P. Runyan.
( T. Zaimis.
IG. Phokas.
-
Pathology .
—
i A. Christomanos.
\ W. Bensis.
-
Bacteriology
—
K. Sawas.
—
Psychology
W. S. Johnson.
~
WHO'S
WHO IN SCIENCE —
WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
BARCELONA.
BASEL.
BELFAST
(Queen's Univ.).
SITE .
Barcelona, Spain.
Basel, Switz.
Belfast, Ireland.
FOUNDED .
1450.
1460.
1908. [(Vice-Ch.).
PRINCIPAL
J. Bonet y Amigd.
R. Metzner.
Rev. T. Hamilton
REGISTRAR
C. Calleja y Borja-
Tarrius.
J. Wendland.
J. M. Finnigan (Sec).
Senior Professors :
,S. Vilay Vendrell.
Chemistry .
E. Mascarenas y
J Hernandez (Inorg.).
M. Bonet y Amigd
I (Org.).
E. Alcobe y Arenas.
J H. Rupe.
( F. Fichter.
E. A. Letts.
Physics
Mathematics
A. Hagenbach.
W. B. Morton.
A. Berenguery Ballester.
H. Kinkelin.
A. C. Dixon.
Astronomy
E. Hernandez y Perez.
A. Riggenbach.
—
Engineering
Geology
— .
—
F. H. Hummel.
—
C. Schmidt.
A. E. Dwerry house( Lect. )
Mineralogy
A. Vila Nadal.
„
„
Geography
M. San Miguel de la
Camara.
"
Agriculture
—
—
—
Botany
A. Vila Nadal.
G. Senn.
D. T. Gwynne-Vaughan.
Zoology
—
F. Zchokke.
Gregg Wilson.
Anthropology .
—
—
—
Anatomy .
A. Planellas y Llanos.
J. Kollmann.
J. Symington.
Physiology
R. Coll y Pujol.
R. Metzner.
J. Milroy.
Pharmacology .
E. S. Batlle.
A. Jaquet.
Sir W. Whitla.
Medicine .
I. Valenti y Vivo.
( A. Burckhardt.
1 D. Gerhardt.
J. A. Lindsay.
Surgery .
J. M. B. Tomas.
F. de Quervain.
T. Sinclair.
Pathology .
E. Oliver y Aznar.
E. Hedinger.
W. St. Clair Symmers.
Bacteriology
—
—
„
Psychology
C. Calleja.
—
W. J. Wilson (Lect.).
BERLIN.
University.
BELGRADE.
UNIV.
TECH. H. SCH.
SITE .
Belgrade, Servia.
Berlin, Ger.
Berlin-Charlottenburg.
FOUNDED .
1905.
1809.
1879.
PRINCIPAL
B. Gavrilovid.
Baudissin.
Prof. Josse.
REGISTRAR
D. Novakovic.
Wetzel.
Dr. Daude.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
S. Losanid.
f E. Fischer.
\ W. Nernst (Phys.).
| Hofmann (Inorg.).
1 Liebermann (Inorg.).
Physics
G. Stanojevid.
H. Rubens.
| Dolezalek.
« Grunmach.
Mathematics
M. Petrovic.
H. A. Scharz.
| Hattner.
\ Jolles.
Astronomy
B. Gavrilovid.
W. Foerster.
Engineering
M. Nedeljkovid.
—
f Weihe.
1 Boost.
Geology
| J Stefanovid.
' S. Markovid.
W. Branca.
Mineralogy
S. Radovanovic.
T. Liebicsh.
Photochem.
Geography
S. Uroschevid.
A. Penck.
Miethe.
Agriculture
J. Cvijio".
—
Ry. Constr.
Botany
—
A. Engler.
Obergethmann.
Zoology
—
F. E. Schulze.
Nav. Machine Constr.
Anthropology .
Z. Gjorgjevid.
F. v. Luschan.
Krainer.
Anatomy .
—
W. Waldeyer.
Electrochem.
Physiology
Hydraul.
M. Rubner.
F. Fischer.
Pharmacology .
V. Mitrovid.
A. Heffter.
Metall.
Medicine .
—
F. Kraus.
Hanemann.
Surgery .
—
A. Bier.
Pathology .
—
J. Orth.
Bacteriology
Psychology
—
—
—
4
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
BERNE.
BESANgON.
BEYROUTH
(Catholic).
SITE .
Berne, Switz.
Besancon, France.
Beyrouth, Syria.
FOUNDED .
1834.
1422, 1691.
1875.
PRINCIPAL
M. Gmiir.
M. Pade.
REGISTRAR
G. Tobler.
M. Suffren.
—
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
j V. Kohlschiitter.
t J. Tambor.
i L. Boutroux.
) L. Tissier.
Desribea.
Physics
A. Forster.
E. Perreau.
Coilangettes.
Mathematics
j J. H. Graf.
( E. Ott.
J Traynard.
1 J. Andrade.
-
Astronomy
G. Huber.
A. Lebeuf.
—
Engineering
—
—
—
Geology
A. Baltzer.
E. Fournier.
—
Mineralogy
,,
„
—
Geography
H. Walser.
f J. Guiraud.
1 Mathiez.
-
Agriculture
—
—
—
Botany
E. Fischer.
f A. Magnin.
( P. Parmcntier(Agric).
Bouloumoy.
Zoology
T. Studer.
L. Charbonnel-Salle.
—
Anthropology .
—
—
—
Anatomy .
H. Strasser.
Mandereau.
Negre.
Physiology
H. Kronecker.
Bolot.
Dauber.
Pharmacology .
( E. Burgi.
1 A. Tschirch.
F. M. Thouvenin.
Guigues.
Medicine .
H. SahU.
E. Gauderon.
Calmette.
Surgery
T. Kocher.
Chapoy.
—
Pathology .
-
f Roland.
1 Heitz.
de Brun.
Bacteriology
W. Kolle.
—
de Vregille.
Psychology
E. Diirr.
~~
University.
BIRMINGHAM.
BOLOGNA.
BOMBAY.
SITE .
Birmingham, Eng.
Bologna, Italy.
Bombay and Poona,
India.
1857.
FOUNDED .
1900.
1188.
PRINCIPAL
Sir 0. Lodge.
L. Pesci.
Sir N. G. Chandavarka
(Vice-Chanc).
REGISTRAR
R. S. Heath.
U. Bassini.
F. M. Dastur.
Senior Professors:
Chemistry .
P. F. Frankland.
| G. Ciamician.
IL. Pesci (Pharm.).
A. R. Normand.
Physics
J. H. Poynting.
A. Righi (Exper.).
Rev. D. Mackichan.
Mathematics
R. S. Heath.
1 S. Pincherle.
1 F. Enriques.
Astronomy
—
M. Rajna.
K. D. Naegamvala.
Engineering
/F. W. Burstall(Mech.).
1 G. Kapp (Elec).
f S. Canevazzi (Direc).
1 F. Masi.
R. S. C. Brown.
Geology
C. Lapworth.
G. Capellini.
N. D. Daru.
Mineralogy
—
G. Boeris.
—
Geography
C. Lapworth.
C. Bertacchi.
—
Agriculture
—
—
—
Botany
G. S. West.
F. Morini.
| C. Emery.
A. Powell.
Zoology
F. W. Gamble.
■1 E. Giacomini (Comp.
( Anat.).
H. M. Chibber.
Anthropology .
P. Thompson.
—
—
Anatomy .
,,
G. Valenti.
Major A. Street.
Physiology
E. W. Carlier.
P. Albertoni (Exper.).
Capt. L.T. R. Hutchinson.
Pharmacology .
—
I. Novi (Exper.).
Capt. A. W. Tuke.
Medicine .
R. Saundby.
A. Murri.
Lt.-Col. L. F. Childe.
Surgery
G. Barling.
G. Ruggi.
Major A. Street.
Pathology .
R. F. C. Leith.
| G. Tizzoni.
I F. Brazzola.
Lt.-Col. C. H. L. Meyer.
Bacteriology
„
—
N. F. Surveyor.
Psychology
J. H. Muirhead.
—
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
BONN.
BORDEAUX.
BOSTON.
SITE .
Bonn, Ger.
Bordeaux, France.
Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
FOUNDED .
1818.
—
1869.
PRINCIPAL.
K. Sell.
R. Thamin.
L. H. Morlin
REGISTRAR
Riefenstahl.
Dubroca.
E. W. Lord.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
R. Anschiitz.
j Gayon.
♦ Vezes (Mineral).
L. C. Newell.
Physics
H. Kayser.
S Duhem.
i Marchis.
N. A. Kent.
Mathematics
F. London.
Cousin.
J. B. Coit.
Astronomy
K. F. Kiistner.
Picart.
„
Engineering
—
—
—
Geology
G. Steinmann.
Fallot.
—
Mineralogy
H. Laspeyres.
»»
—
Geography
J. J. Rein.
—
—
Agriculture
—
Dubourg (Maitre d.
Conf.).
Sauvageau.
—
Botany
J. Fitting.
A. W. Weysse (Biol.).
Zoology
H. Ludwig.
Boutan (Charge).
„
Anthropology
P. Schiefferdecker.
—
—
Anatomy .
R. Bonnet.
Gentes.
J. P. Sutherland.
Physiology
M. Verworn.
Jolyet.
A. W. Weysse.
Pharmacology .
H. Leo.
Layet.
F. B. Percy.
Medicine .
F. Schultze.
Arnozan.
—
Surgery
K. Garre.
Denuce.
H. Packard.
Pathology .
H. Ribbert.
Le Dan tee (Trop.).
—
Bacteriology
H. Reichenbach (Extr.).
—
—
Psychology
—
—
W. M. Warren.
University.
SITE .
FOUNDED .
PRINCIPAL
REGISTRAR
Senior Professors i
Chemistry
Physics .
Mathematics
Astronomy
Engineering
Geology
Mineralogy
Geography
Agriculture
Botany
Zoology .
Anthropology
Anatomy .
Physiology
Pharmacology .
Medicine .
Surgery
Pathology .
Bacteriology
Psychology
BOWDOIN COLL.
Brunswick, Me., U.S.A.
1794.
W. deWitt Hyde (Pres. ).
K. C. M. Sills (Dean).
M. P. Cram.
C. C. Hutchins.
W. A. Moody.
H. B. Alvord.
M. P. Cram.
M. Copeland.
W. E. Tobie.
C. D. Smith.
C. H. Hunt.
A. S. Thayer.
A. King.
F. N. Whittier.
C. T. Burnett.
BRAUNSCHWEIG
TECH. SCH.
Braunschweig, Ger.
1745.
H. Beckurts.
Wilkens (Sec),
H. Beckurts.
R. Meyer.
O. Reinke (Technol.).
f H. Diesselhorst.
1H. Weber (Theor.).
( R. Dedekind.
j R. Fricke.
1 H. Timerding.
{O. Denecke.
K. Friedmann.
E. Giese (Railway).
E. Stolley.
H. Schultze (Chem.).
Mech. Technol.
A. Liidieke.
Machine Constr.
Pfle:derer.
Tech. Mech.
R. Schottler.
W. H. Schultze
(Extraord.).
BRESLAU.
Breslau, Ger.
1506, 1702, 1811.
f T. Pfeiffer (Agric).
I H. Biltz.
f 0. Lummer (Exper.).
I E. Pring8heim (Theor.),
f J. Rosanes.
1 R. Sturm.
J. Franz.
F. Freeh.
C. Hintze.
A. Supan.
F. Holdefleiss.
I O. Brefeld.
1 F. Pax.
W. Kukenthal.
C. Hasse.
C. Hiirthle.
/ W. Filehne.
I J. Pohl.
O. Minkowski.
H. Kuttner.
F. Henke.
W. Stern (Extraord.).
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
BRISTOL.
BROWN.
BRUNN.
GER. TECH. SCH.
SITE .
Bristol, Eng.
Providence, R.I., U.S.A.
Briinn, Austria.
FOUNDED .
1909.
1764.
1850.
PRINCIPAL
Sir I. Owen (Vice-
Chanc).
Rev. W. H. P. Faunce.
G. Jaumann.
REGISTRAR
J. Rafter.
F. T. Guild.
W. Jaumann.
Senior i rofessors:
Chemistry .
| F. Francis.
1 J. Wertheimer(App.).
J. H. Appleton.
f J. Habermann.
IE. Donath (Tech.).
Physics
(Vac.)
C. Barns.
G. Jaumann.
Mathematics
j F. R. Barrell.
lE.S.Boulton(App.).
N. F. Davis.
E. Waelsch.
Astronomy
(R. M. Ferrier (Civ.).
] J. Munro (Mech.).
Id. Robertson (Elec).
W. Upton.
(A. Musil (Machine).
Engineering
J. E. Hill.
\ P. Kresnik (Hydraul.).
(K. Zickler (Elect.).
Geology
S. H. Reynolds.
C. W. Brown (Assist.).
A. Rzehak.
Mineralogy
—
—
"
Geography
Agriculture
Botany
D. Turner.
Natural History.
J. F. Collins (Assist.).
F. Schinrller.
K. Mikosch.
Zoology
J. R. Ainsworth- Davis.
A. D. Mead (Biol.).
—
Anthropology .
—
—
Anatomy .
E. Fawcett.
—
Physiology
A. F. Stanley Kent.
—
Pharmacology .
—
—
Mech. Tech.
Medicine .
( J. M. Clarke.
1 F. H. Edgeworth.
—
A. Haussner.
Bridge Construe.
Surgery .
f C. A. Morton.
1 J. Swain.
—
A. Walzel.
Pathology .
I. W. Hall.
—
—
Bacteriology
—
—
Psychology
C. L. Morgan.
University .
BRUNN.
BOHEM. TECH. SCH.
BRUSSELS.
BRYN MAWR.
SITE .
Briinn, Austria.
Brussels, Belgium.
Bryn Mawr, Pa., U.S.A.
FOUNDED .
1899.
—
1885.
PRINCIPAL
J. Demoor.
M. Carey Thomas.
REGISTRAR
F. J. Pavelka.
A. Lavachery.
Isabel Maddison.
Seiror Professors :
Chemistry .
B. Kuzma (Inorg.).
A. Van Engelen.
E. P. Kohler.
Physics
V. Novak.
Verschaffelt (Assist.).
W. B. Huff.
Mathematics
f K. Zahradnik.
*■ M. Lcrch*
Brand.
Charlotte A. Scott.
Astronomy
Stroobant.
—
Engineering
f Z. Elger v. Elgenfeld.
1 L. Grimm.
de Keyser.
-
Geology
J. I. Jahn.
Leriche (Assist.).
Florence Bascom.
Mineralogy
,,
„
—
Geography
—
„
—
Agriculture
—
—
—
Botany
-
f Bommer.
1 Massart.
Harriet Randolph.
Zoology
—
A. Lameere.
D. H. Tennent.
Anthropology .
—
Houze.
—
Anatomy .
— •
Brachet.
—
Physiology
—
J. deMoor.
J. W. Warren.
Pharmacology .
—
Jacques.
—
Medicine .
—
Stienon.
—
Surgery
—
Thiriar.
—
Pathology .
—
Spehl.
—
Bacteriology
—
Gengou.
—
Psychology
—
H. Denis.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
BUCHAREST.
BUDAPEST.
UNIV.
POLYTECH.
SITE .
FOUNDED .
PRINCIPAL
REGISTRAR
Senior Professors:
Chemistry .
Physics
Mathematics
Astronomy
Engineering
Oeolog y .
Mineratrgy
Geography
Agriculture
Botany
Zoology
Anthropology .
Anatomy .
Physiology
Pharmacology .
Medicine . .
Surgery . .
Pathology .
Bacteriology
Psychology
Bucharest, Roumania.
1864.
T. Jonescu.
G. Chelaru.
(C. I. Istrati(Org-).
] G. G. Longinescu
( (Inorg.).
I D. Bungetianu.
t C. Miculescu.
| A. Davidoglu.
1 E. A. Pangrati.
N. Coculescu.
S. Athanasiu.
L. Mrazec.
S. Mehedintr.
f E. Theodorescu.
t M. Vladescu.
D. N. Voinov.
f V. Babes.
1 P. Petrini.
1 1. Athanasiu.
1 N. Paulescu.
N. MaldSrescu.
(C. Angelescu.
1 C. S. Buicliu.
P. Herescu.
G. Proca.
V. Babes.
Budapest, Hungary.
1635; 1777; 1873.
f B. v. Lengyel.
1 L. Winkler.
f I. Frohlich.
1 Baron R. Eotvos.
< E. Beke.
1 L. Fejer.
A. Koch.
J. Krenner.
G. Czirbusz.
A. Magocsy-Dietz.
G. Entz.
A. Torok.
f M. v. Lenhossek.
1 K. Tellyesniczky.
L. v. Udranszky.
A. Bdkay v. Boka.
f A. K. v. Ajtay.
1 K. Ketly v. Csurgd.
J E. Reczey.
1 J. Dollinger.
F. Tangl (Exper.).
H. Preisz.
M. Karman.
Budapest, Hungary.
1856.
G. Rados.
S. Csorba.
L. Ilosvay.
(A. Schuller (Exper.).
IF. Wittmann (Tech.).
( B. Totossy.
1 G. Rados.
D. Nagy.
0. Jonas.
F. Schafarzik.
P. Lazar (Machine
Constr.).
G. Klein.
J. Daday.
Electrotech.
K. Zipernowsky.
S. Sopkez.
Machine Constr.
E. Schimanek.
Railway Constr.
S. Zielinski.
University.
BUFFALO.
CAEN.
CAGLIARI.
SITE .
Buffalo, N.Y., U.S.A.
Caen, France.
Cagliari, Sardinia, Italy.
FOUNDED .
1845.
1432.
1603.
PRINCIPAL
C. P. Norton (Chanc).
R. Moniez.
C. Sacerdotti.
REGISTRAR
F. M. Hollister.
J. Gallou.
E. Loy-Peluffo.
Senior Professors:
Chemistry .
A. P. Sy.
(Vac.)
L. Francesconi.
Physics
—
Maurain.
G. Guglielmo.
Mathematics
—
C. Riquiex.
A. Fais.
Astronomy
—
—
—
Engineering
—
Zoretti (Mech.).
—
Geology
—
A. Bigot.
D. Lovisato.
Mineralogy
—
—
tf
Geography
—
A. Rainaud.
—
Agriculture
—
—
—
Botany
—
0. Lignier.
L. Nicotra.
Zoology
—
J. Joyeux-Laffuie.
G. Sterzi(Lect.).
Anthropology
—
—
—
Anatomy .
J. A. Gibson.
A. Gidon.
G. Sterzi.
Physiology
F. C. Busch.
U. Gosselin.
G. Fasola.
Pharmacology .
E. J. Kiepe (Adjunct.).
E. Danjou.
—
Medicine .
1 C. G. Stockton.
1 E. H. Long.
R. Park.
Osmont.
I. Fenoglio.
Surgery .
—
R. Binaghi.
Pathology .
H. U. Williams.
A. G. Moutier.
C. Sacerdotti.
Bacteriology
„
—
—
Psychology
—
—
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
CALIFORNIA.
CAMBRIDGE.
CAMERINO.
SITE .
Berkeley, Cal., U.S.A.
Cambridge, Eng.
Camerino, Italy.
FOUNDED .
1868.
1209.
1727.
PRINCIPAL
B. I. Wheeler (Pres.).
Lord Rayleigh(Chanc).
A. Checchini.
REGISTRAR
J. Sutton.
J. N. Keynes.
M. Orazi.
Senior Professors:
Chemistry .
G. N. Lewis (Phys.).
j Sir J. Dewar.
1 W. J. Pope.
Sir J. J. Thomson.
A. Fabrini.
Physics
F. Slate.
G. Gallerani.
Mathematics
M. W. Haskell.
J Sir J. Larmor.
1 E. W. Hobson.
-
Astronomy
A. 0. Leuschner.
(C. L. Cory (Elec).
f Sir R.S. Ball (Geom.).
lH. F. Newall (Phys.).
—
Engineering
\C. Derleth, jr. (Civ.).
IS. B. Christy (Min.).
B. Hopkinson.
—
Geology
A. C. Lawson.
T. McK. Hughes.
—
Mineralogy
„
W. J. Lewis.
—
Geography
R. S. Holway.
H. Y. Oldham.
—
Agriculture
T. F. Hunt.
j R. H. Biffen.
1 T. B. Wood.
-
Botany
W. A. Setohell.
A. C. Seward.
D. Filippi (Extraord.).
Zoology
C. A. Kofoid.
( J. S. Gardiner.
iG.H.F.Nuttall(BioL).
A. Arcangeli (Lect.).
Anthropology
A. L. Kroeber.
A. C. Haddon (Reader).
—
Anatomy .
R. 0. Moody.
A. Macalister.
J G. Kazzander.
i G. Pacinotti.
Physiology
S. S. Maxwell.
J. N. Langley.
G. Gallerani.
Pharmacology .
F. T. Green.
W. E. Dixon (Lect.).
R. Luzzatto.
Medicine .
H. C. Moffit (Dean).
| Sir T. C. Allbutt.
1 J. B. Bradbury.
A. Ferrannini(Extraord.)
Surgery
W. I. Terry.
F. H. Marsh.
G. Razzaboni (Lect.).
Pathology
F. P. Gay.
G. S. Woodhead.
—
Bacteriology
K. F. Meyer.
„
—
Psychology
G. M. Stratton.
C. S. Myers.
University.
CAPE OF GOOD HOPE.
SITE .
S. African Coll., Cape
Rhodes Univ. Coll.,
S. African Sch. Mines
Town.
Grahams town.
and Technol., Johan-
nesburg.
FOUNDED .
1829.
1904.
1903.
PRINCIPAL
—
Justice Kotzee.
G. S. Corstorphine.
REGISTRAR
A. D R. Tugwell.
Lt.-Col. H. Greener.
W. E. Cursons (Sec).
Semor Professors :
(. hemistry . .
P. D. Hahn.
G. E. Cory.
J. A. Wilkinson.
Physics
J. C. Beattie.
A. Ogg.
R. A. Lehfeldt.
Mathematics
f L. Crawford.
IT. P. Kent.
D. Williams.
H. G. Breijer.
Astronomy
—
—
—
Engineering
f A. E. Snape.
iH. Bohle.
-
r J. Orr (Mech.).
\ R. H. Charters (Civ.).
[W. Buchanan (Elec).
Geology . .
A. Young.
E. H. L. Schwarz.
R. B. Young.
Mineralogy ;
M
—
G. H. Stanley.
Geography
—
—
Agriculture
—
—
Botany
H. H. W. Pearson.
S. Schonland.
—
Zoology
J. D. F. Gilchrist.
J. E. Duerden.
Anthropology
—
—
Mining,
Anatomy .
R. B. Thomson.
—
J. Cellier.
Physiology ,
W. A. Jolly.
—
Surveying.
Pharmacology .
—
—
T. E. Robertson.
Medicine .
—
—
Surgery
—
—
—
Pathology .
—
—
—
Bacteriology
—
—
—
Psychology .
—
—
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
CATANIA.
CATHOLIC OF
AMERICA.
CHICAGO.
SITE .
Catania, Sicily, Italy.
Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
Chicago, U.S.A.
FOUNDED .
1445.
1889.
1892.
PRINCIPAL
G. Majorana.
Right Rev. T. J. Shahan.
C. I. Borden.
H. P. Judson.
REGISTRAR
N. Landolfi.
A. K. Parker.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
Physics
G. Grassi-Cristaldi.
Rev. J. J. Griffin.
J. U. Nef.
G. P. Grimaldi.
D. W. Shea.
A. A. Michelson.
Mathematics
1 G. Pennacchietti.
1 G. Lauricella.
A. E. Landry.
E. H. Moore.
Astronomy
A. Ricco.
( T. J. Thompson.
JG. F. Harbin (Elec-
v trotech.).
( G. E. Hale.
1 S. W. Burnham.
Engineering
j —
—
Geology
—
—
T. C. Chamberlin.
Mineralogy
L. Bucca.
—
A. Johannsen.
Geography
F. S. Giardina.
—
R. D. Salisbury.
Agriculture
—
—
—
Botany
L. Buscalioni.
Biology.
J. M. Coulter.
Zoology * .
A. Russo (Comp.
J. B. Parker.
C. 0. Whitman.
Anat.).
Mech. Engrng.
Anthropology .
—
L. H. Crook.
—
Anatomy .
\ A. Petrone.
i R. Staderini.
-
R. B. Bensley.
Physiology
A. Capparelli.
— ■
A. P. Mathews.
Pharmacology .
F. A. Fodera.
—
—
Medicine .
R. Feletti.
—
F. Billings.
Surgery .
G. Clementi.
—
A. D. Bevan.
Pathology .
G. B. Ughetti.
—
L. Hektoen.
Bacteriology
E. Di Mattei (Lect.).
—
E. 0. Jordan.
Psychology
—
f Rev. T. E. Shields.
< T. V. Moore.
J. R. Angell.
University.
CHRISTIANIA.
CINCINNATI.
CLARK.
SITE .
Christiania, Norway.
Cincinnati, U.S.A.
Worcester, Mass., U.S.A.
FOUNDED .
1811.
1871.
1887.
PRINCIPAL
B. H. v. Munthe af
Morgenstierne.
C. A. Orland.
C. W. Dabney.
G. Stanley Hall.
REGISTRAR
Miss L. A. Garvin.
Florence Chandler.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
Th. Hiortdahl.
L. W. Jones.
M. A. Rosanoff.
Physics
0. E. Schiotz.
L. T. More.
A. G. Webster.
Mathematics
L. Sylow.
H. Hancock.
W. E. Story.
Astronomy
H. Geelmuyden.
J. G. Porter.
—
Engineering
A. Thiie.
( H. Schneider (Civil).
1 J. T. Faig (Mech.).
—
Geology
A. Helland.
N. M. Fenneman.
Mineralogy
W. C. Brogger.
Geography
f F. Nansen (Oceanog.).
1 H. Mohn (Meteorol.).
N. M. Fenneman.
—
Agriculture
—
Botany
N. Wille.
H. M. Benedict.
Zoology
G. 0. Sars.
H. L. Wieman.
Anthropology
K. E. Schreiner.
A. F. Chamberlain.
Anatomy .
„
H. M. Knower.
Physiology
S. Torup.
M. H. Fischer.
Pharmacology .
E. Poulsson.
J. H. Eichberg.
Medicine .
S. Laache.
F. Forchheimer.
Surgery .
J. Nicolaysen.
J. Ransohoff.
Pathology .
J P. F. Hoist (Med.).
<F. Harbitz(Surg.).
P. G. Woolley.
—
Bacteriology
A. Hoist.
Psychology
A. Lochen.
B. B. Breese.
—
10
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
CLERMONT.
COTHEN POLYTECH.
COIMBRA.
SITE .
Clermont-Ferrand, Fr.
Cothen, Anhalt, Ger.
Coimbra, Portugal.
FOUNDED .
1891.
1288.
PRINCIPAL
A. Coville.
C. F. Foehr.
—
REGISTRAR
Laborde.
Harmi.
M. da Silva Gayo.
Senior Professors:
Chemistry .
f Chavastelon.
i Huguet.
1 Dupre.
1 Hint (Technol.).
Alvaro Basto.
Physics .
E. Mathias.
K. v. Bardeleben.
Antonio S. Viegas.
Mathematics
Pellet.
Gillmer.
L. da Costa e Almeida.
Astronomy
Haag.
C. Hanig.
J. J. L\ Sou to Rodri-
gues.
Engineering
-
(Michel.
1 Grosheira.
-
Geology
Glangeaud.
Foehr.
A. Goncalvez Guimaraes.
Mineralogy
„
—
—
Geography
L. Brehier.
Blum.
A. Ferraz de Carvalho.
Agriculture
—
Kayser.
—
Botany
Dubard.
Bensemann.
J. Henriques.
Zoology . .
Calvet.
—
B. Ayres.
Anthropology .
J. Buy.
Metallurgy.
E. Tamagnini.
Anatomy .
Billard.
Brautigam.
B. Freire.
Physiology
Rocher.
Mechanics.
F. da Camara.
Pharmacology .
Maurin.
Galka.
M. Fernandez Costa.
Medicine .
Bousquet.
Ceramics.
F. da Camara.
Surgery
—
Kraze.
D. de Mattos.
Pathology .
1 Lepetit.
1 Mornac.
Electrotech.
Zipp.
A. Vieira de Campos.
Bacteriology
—
Pfeiffer.
L. Pereira da Costa.
Psychology
—
—
A. J. Alves des Santos.
University.
COLORADO.
COLUMBIA.
COPENHAGEN.
SITE .
Boulder, Colo., U.S.A.
New York, U.S.A.
Copenhagen, Denmark.
FOUNDED .
1877.
1754.
1479.
PRINCIPAL
J. H. Baker (Pres.).
N. M. Butler.
H. F. E. Jungersen.
REGISTRAR
F E. Hagen.
W. A. Hervey.
P. Fonss.
Senior Professors :
/ E. Biilmann.
< J. Petersen.
( J. N. Bronsted.
Chemistry .
J. B. Ekeley.
M. T. Bogert.
Physics
0. C. Lester.
W. Hallock.
C. Christiansen.
Mathematics
I. M. De Long.
T. S. Fiske.
f N. Nielsen.
* P. Heegaard.
E. Stromgren.
Astronomy .
H. Jacoby.
Engineering
M. S. Ketchum.
I W. H. Burr.
1 F. B. Crocker (Elec).
-
Geology
R. D. George.
J. F. Kemp.
0. B. Boggild.
Mineralogy
A. J. Moses.
—
Geography
—
R. E. Dodge.
H. P. Steensby.
Agriculture
—
—
—
Botany
F. Ramaley.
N. L. Britton.
J C. Raunkiser.
\ W. Johannsen.
Zoology
T. D. A. Cockerell.
H. F. Osborn.
H. F. E. Jungersen.
Anthropology
—
F. Boaz.
—
Anatomy .
C. Gillaspie.
G. S. Huntington.
F. C. C. Hansen.
Physiology
E. B. Queal.
F. S. Lee.
V. Henriques.
Pharmacology .
T. R. Love.
C. A. Herter.
J. C. Booh.
Medicine .
G. H. Cattermole.
F. P. Kinnicutt.
K. Faber.
Surgery
L. M. Giffin.
F. Hartley.
J 0. Bloch.
( T. Rovsing.
C. Gram.
Pathology .
R. C. Whitman.
F. C. Wood.
Bacteriology
C. T Burnett.
H. Zinsser.
C. J .Salomonsen.
Psychology
L. W. Cole.
J. M. Cattell.
—
WHO'S
WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
Univebsity.
COPENHAGEN
POLYTECH.
CORNELL.
CRACOW.
SITE .
Copenhagen, Denmark.
Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A.
Cracow, Austrian Poland.
FOUNDED .
1829.
1865.
1400.
PRINCIPAL
H. I. Hannover.
J. G. Schurman.
F. Zoll.
REGISTRAR
M. C. Harding.
D. F. Hoy.
W. Ottmann.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
j E. Biilmann.
1 J. Petersen.
L. M. Dennis.
K. Olszewski.
Physics
( C. Christiansen.
t K. Prytz.
f P. C. V. Hansen.
E. L. Nichols.
M. Smoluchowski.
Mathematics
1 C. Juel.
^J. Hjelmslev.
J. H. Tanner.
K. Zorawski.
Astronomy
—
—
M. Rudzki.
(S. C. Borch (Mech.).
f A. W. Smith.
\ E. E. Haskell.
Engineering
\ H. Bache (Mech.).
^A. Liitken (Civ.).
T. Sikorski.
1 H. S. Williams.
Geology
—
{ H. Ries.
[G. D. Harris.
W. Szajnocha
Mineralogy
0. B. Boggild.
A. C. Gill.
J. Morozewicz,
Geography
—
R. S. Tarr.
F. Szwarcenberg-Czerny.
Agriculture
—
0. D. v. Englin.
K. Rogoyski.
Botany
Mech. Technol.
G. F. Atkinson.
M. Raciborski.
Zoology
H. I. Hannover.
H. D. Reed.
M. Siedlecki.
Anthropology
Shipbuilding.
F. W. Kemmerrer.
J. Talko-Hryncewicz.
Anatomy .
C. Hansen.
Phys. Chem.
A. T. Kerr.
J H. Hoyer.
1 K. Kostanecki.
Physiology
J. N. Brdnsted.
S. Simpson.
N. Cybulski.
Pharmacology .
App. Chem.
P. A. Fish.
J. Lazarski.
Medicine .
N. Steenberg.
D. H. Udall.
W. Jaworski.
Surgery
0. Jensen.
W. W. Williams.
B. Kader.
Pathology .
Geodasy.
0. A. Moore.
K. Klecki.
Bacteriology
P. Thygesen.
„
0. Bujwid.
Psychology
E. B. Titchener.
W. Heinrich.
University.
CREIGHTON.
CZERNOWITZ.
DALHOUSIE.
SITE .
Omaha, Neb., U.S.A.
Czernowitz, Austria.
Halifax, N.S., Can.
FOUNDED .
1878.
1875.
1818.
PRINCIPAL
E. Magevney.
M. Friedwagner.
A. S. Mackenzie.
REGISTRAR
F. McMenamy.
A. Norst.
M. Macneill.
Senior Professors:
Chemistry .
D. Hickey.
C. Pomeranz.
E. Mackay.
Physics
W. F. Rigge.
J. Geitler R. v. Armingen.
H. P. Bronson.
Mathematics
W. P. Quinlan.
J. Plemelj.
M. Macneill.
Astronomy
W. F. Rigge.
M. Radovic.
—
Engineering
—
—
C. D. Howe.
Geology
—
A. Bohm E. v. Bohmer-
sheim.
D. S. Macintosh.
Mineralogy
—
—
Geography .
—
—
Agriculture
—
—
Botany
J. C. Arledge.
K. Linsbauer (Assist.).
C. L. Moore.
Zoology
—
C. Zelinka.
n
Anthropology .
—
—
—
Anatomy . .
H. Wightman.
—
A. W. H. Lindsay.
Physiology
A. L. Muirhead.
D. F. Harris.
Pharmacology .
H. F. Gerald.
—
A. F. Buckley.
Medicine .
A. D. Dunn.
—
L. M. Silver.
Surgery
C. C. Allison.
—
E. V. Hogan.
Pathology
J. S. Foote.
—
M. A. Lindsay.
Bacteriology
M. Langfeld.
—
—
Psychology
F. Meyer.
—
J. Laird.
12
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
DANZIG
TECH. H. SCH.
DARMSTADT
TECH. H. SCH.
DARTMOUTH COLL.
SITE .
Danzig, Ger.
Darmstadt, Ger,
Hanover, N.H., U.S.A.
FOUNDED .
1836.
1769.
PRINCIPAL
Prof. Wagener.
Gek. Baurat Wickop.
E. F. Nichols.
REGISTRAR
—
J. Petry.
H. M. Tibbetts.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
f 0. Ruff.
( A. Wohl.
H. Finger (Org.).
E. J. Bartlett.
Physics
J. Zenneck.
K. Schering.
G. F. Hull.
Mathematics
( H. v. Mangoldt.
' F. Schilling.
Henneberg.
J. W. Young.
Astronomy
A. v. Brunn (Priv. Doz.).
, H. Kayser.
J. M. Poor.
Engineering
—
\ A. Koch.
<-E. Sohmitt.
J. V. Hazen.
Geology
F. v. Wolff.
R. Lepsius.
J. W. Goldthwait.
Mineralogy
»»
„
J. W. Merritt.
Geography
Grein.
—
Agriculture
—
Klaas.
—
Botany
—
H Schenck.
G. R. Lyman.
Zoology
—
List.
W. Patten.
Anthropology
—
—
C. H. Hawes.
Anatomy .
—
—
F. P. Lord.
Physiology
—
—
C. C. Stewart.
Pharmacology .
—
Heyl.
—
Medicine .
—
—
G. B. Frost.
Surgery
—
—
J. M. Gile.
Pathology .
—
—
H. N. Kingsford.
Bacteriology
—
J Heyl.
1 Schenck.
G. S. Graham.
Psychology
—
W. V. Bingham.
University.
DELFT
TECH. H. SCH.
DENISON.
DENVER.
SITE .
Delft, Holland.
Granville, 0., U.S.A.
Denver, Colo., U.S.A.
FOUNDED .
—
1831.
1864, 1880.
PRINCIPAL
J. Cardinaal.
E. W. Hunt.
H. A. Buchtel.
REGISTRAR
M. de Haas.
R. S. Colwell (Dean).
—
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
f J. Boeseken.
1 H. ter Meulen.
A. M. Brumback.
W. D. Engle.
Physics .
/ M. de Haas.
lL. H. Siertsema.
E. E. Lawton.
R. E. Nyswander.
Mathematics
1 J. A. Barrau.
1 J. Cardinaal.
F. B. Wiley.
H. E. Russell.
Astronomy
| W. K. Behrens.
G. H. de Vries Broek-
*• man.
P. Biefeld.
H. A. Howe.
Engineering
T. S. Johnson.
—
Geology
J H. G. Jonker.
1 G. A. F. Molengraaff.
F. Carney.
-
Mineralogy
J. A. Grutterink.
H
—
Geography
—
—
Agriculture
—
—
Botany
—
M. Stickney.
Biology.
Zoology
—
G. E. Coghill.
I. E. Cutler.
Anthropology .
—
—
—
Anatomy .
( M. W. Beyerinck.
\ G. van Iterson, jr.
-
A. G. Staunton.
Physiology
—
—
G. C. Wallace.
Pharmacology .
Machine Constr.
—
—
Medicine .
G. Brouwer.
—
—
Surgery
—
—
—
Pathology .
—
—
J. F. Morning.
Bacteriology
—
—
R. W. Arndt.
Psychology
—
—
~
13
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
DIJON.
DORPAT.
DRAKE.
SITE .
Dijon, Fr.
Dorpat, Russia.
Des Moines la., U.S.A.
FOUNDED .
1722.
1802.
1881.
PRINCIPAL
M. Boirac.
V. G. Alexejev.
H. M. Bell.
REGISTRAR
M. Battut.
V. G. Vosnesenski.
C. F. Hanna.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
Pigeon.
A. D. Bogojavlensky.
C. N. Kinney.
Physics
J Hurion.
( Pionchon.
A. I. Sadovsky.
D. W. Morehouse.
Mathematics
Baire.
V. G. Alexgjev.
I. F. Neff.
Astronomy
Duport.
C. D. Pokrovski.
D. W. Morehouse.
Engineering
—
—
Geology
L. Collot.
(Vac.)
R. E. Conklin.
Mineralogy
»»
V. J. Tarasenko.
Geography
H. Hauser.
—
Agriculture
—
S. K. Boguievski.
Botany
Queva.
N. I. Kuznetzov.
R. E. Conklin.
Zoology
Topsent.
J. v. Kennel.
L. S. Ross.
Anthropology .
—
Anatomy .
Zipfel.
H. Adolfi.
S. W. Hobbs.
Physiology
Michaut.
V. P. Kuroinsky.
Pharmacology .
Vincent.
D. M. Lavrov.
Medicine .
Deroye.
K. Dehio.
Surgery
Parizot.
W. Zoege v. Manteuffel.
Pathology .
f Petitjean.
\ Broussolle.
V. A. Afanasjev.
—
Bacteriology
_
Psychology
—
V. F. Oil
Florence Richardson.
University.
SITE .
FOUNDED
PRINCIPAL
REGISTRAR
Senior Professors
Chemistry .
Physics
Mathematics
Astronomy
Engineering
Geology
Mineralogy
Geography
Agriculture
Botany
Zoology
Anthropology
Anatomy .
Physiology
Pharmacology
Medicine .
Surgery .
Pathology .
Bacteriology
Psychology
14
DRESDEN
TECH. H. SCH.
Dresden, Ger.
1828.
H. Weisst.
I R. Dietz.
1 F. Forster (Inorg.).
f W. Hallwachs.
I M. Toepler.
j R. Heger.
I G. Helm.
(H. Engels (Hydr.).
JM. Buhle.
E. Kalkowsky.
H. Gravelius.
O. Drude.
A. Jacobi.
Org. Chem.
E. v. Meyer.
By. Constr.
G. Lucas.
Elec. Machine Constr.
W. Kiibler.
DUBLIN.
Dublin, Ireland.
1591.
A. Traill (Provost).
R. Y. TyrrelL
S. Young.
W. E. Thrift.
W. S. Burnside.
E. T. Whittaker.
T. Alexander.
J. Joly.
H. Dixon.
W. H. Mackintosh.
A. F. Dixon.
W. G. Smith.
J. Little.
Sir C. Ball.
A. C. O'Sullivan.
DURHAM.
Newcastle, Eng.
1832 (Med.); 1871 (Arm-
strong).
(Sir G. H. Philipson
(Med.).
jW. H. Hadow (Arm-
( strong).
F. Page.
P. P. Bedson.
H. Stroud.
C. M. Jessop.
R. L. Weighton.
G. A. Lebour.
M. C. Potter.
A. Meek.
R. Howden.
F. A. Bainbridge.
W. E. Hume.
f Sir G. H. Philipson.
1 Sir T. Oliver.
J. R. Morison.
S. McDonald.
H. J. Hutchens.
T. W. Mc Do wall.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLDS UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
Univeksity.
EDINBURGH.
ERLANGEN.
SITE .
Edinburgh, Scotland.
Sch. Med. of Roy.
Colls., Edinburgh.
Erlangen, Ger.
FOUNDED .
1583.
1505.
1743.
PRINCIPAL
Sir W. Turner.
Major D. G. Marshall.
Geiger.
H. Rhomberg.
REGISTRAR
Sir L. J. Grant, Bt. (Sec).
A. S. Taylor (Clerk).
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
J. Walker.
Drink water.
0. Fischer.
Physics
C. G. Barkla.
D. Turner.
E. Wiedemann.
Mathematics
E. T. Whittaker.
—
M. Noether.
Astronomy
R. A. Sampson.
—
—
Engineering
T. Hudson Beare.
—
—
Geology
J. Geikie.
—
H. Lenk.
Mineralogy
„
—
„
Geography
G. C. Chisholm (Lect.).
—
W. Volz.
Agriculture
R. Wallace.
—
—
Botany
I. B. Balfour.
—
H. Solereder.
Zoology
J. C. Ewart.
M. Laurie.
A. Fleischmann.
Anthropology .
A. Robinson.
—
—
Anatomy .
M
J. R. Whitaker.
L. Gerlach.
Physiology
E A. Schafer.
A. Goodall.
F. Rosenthal
Pharmacology .
Sir T. R. Fraser.
W. Craig.
R. Heinz.
Medicine .
J. Wyllie.
G. L. Gulland.
F. Penzoldt.
Surgery
A. Thomson.
H. Wade.
E. Graser.
Pathology .
J. Lorrain Smith.
T. Shennan.
G. Hauser.
Bacteriology
W. E.C.Dickson (Lect.).
M
L. Heim.
Psychology
W. G. Smith (Lect.).
G. Spechts.
University.
FERRARA.
FLORENCE.
FORDHAM
(Jesuit).
SITE .
Ferrara, Italy.
Florence, Italy.
New York, N.Y.,
U.S.A.
FOUNDED .
1391.
1859.
184!.
PRINCIPAL
P. Sitta.
Rev. T. J. McCluskey.
REGISTRAR
A. E. Bassani.
J. Matthews.
Senior Proles ors :
Chemistry .
G. Barbieri.
U. Schiff.
C. E. Shaffrey.
Physics . .
G. Bongiovanni.
A. Roiti.
F. D. O'Laughlin.
Mathematics
f F. Rimondini.
< F. D'Arcais.
U. Grassi.
J. I. Fink.
Astronomy
—
A. Abetti.
H. A. Judge.
Engineering
—
—
Geology
—
C. De Stefani.
C. R. H. Risacher.
Mineralogy
—
F. Millosevich.
Geography
0. Marinelli.
0. Marinelli.
A. H. Raines (Phys.).
Agriculture
—
m
Botany
C. Massalongo.
P. Baccarini.
R. C. Benedict.
Zoology
A. Ghigi.
D. Rosa.
A. J. Goldforb (Lect.).
Anthropology .
—
A. Mochi.
Anatomy .
L. Giannelli.
G. Chiarugi.
T. D. Merrigan.
Physiology
E. Cavazzani.
G. Fano.
R. H. Nicholl.
Pharmacology .
—
G. Bufalini.
T. J. Dunn.
Medicine .
—
P. Grocco.
J. H. Coughlin.
Surgery .
—
E. Burci.
J. A. Bodine.
Pathology .
N. Tiberti.
F. Schiipfer.
V. E. Sorapure.
Bacteriology
„
A. Lustig.
C. Z. Garside.
Psychology
—
F. De Sarlo.
J. J. Walsh.
15
WHO'S
WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
FREIBURG.
FRIBOURG.
GENEVA.
SITE .
Freiburg i. Br., Ger.
Fribourg, Switz.
Geneva, Switz.
FOUNDED .
1457.
1889.
1559.
PRINCIPAL
—
L. Michel.
( W. Rosier.
1 E. Montet.
REGISTRAR
—
N. Weyrich.
A. Roussy.
Senior Professors:
Chemistry .
j H. Kiliani.
f A. Bistrzycki.
1 T. v. Estreicher.
f A. Pictet.
i L. Gattermann.
t P. A. Guye (Tech.).
Physics
F. Himstedt.
J. de Kowalski.
C. E. Guye (Dean).
Mathematics
j L. Stickelberger.
> L. Heffter.
F. Daniels.
C. Cailler.
Astronomy
A. Gockel.
R. Gautier.
Engineering
—
—
—
Geology
W. Deecke.
R. Girard.
C. Sarasin.
Mineralogy
A. Osann.
H. Baumhauer.
L. Duparc.
Geography
L. Neumann.
P. Girardin.
—
Agriculture
—
—
—
Botany
F. Oltmanns.
A. Ursprung.
R. Chodat.
Zoology
F. Doflein.
L. Kathariner.
E. Yung.
Anthropology .
—
H. Breuil.
—
Anatomy .
R. Wiedersheim.
—
S. Laskowski (Dean).
Physiology
J. v. Kries.
C. Dhere.
F. Batelli.
Pharmacology .
W. Straub.
—
L. Chavanne.
Medicine .
L. Bard.
Surgery .
P. Kraske.
—
C. Girard.
Pathology .
1 L. Aschoff.
( 0. de la Camp.
-
M. Askanazy.
Bacteriology
—
—
H. Cristiani.
Psychology
M. de Munnynck.
T. Flournoy.
University.
GENOA.
GEORGETOWN.
GEORGE
WASHINGTON.
SITE .
Genoa, Italy.
Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
Washington, D.C.U.S.A.
FOUNDED .
—
1789.
1821.
PRINCIPAL
E. Maragliano.
J. J. Hommel.
C. H. Stockton.
REGISTRAR
T. Mozzani.
J. B. Creeden.
R. Cobb.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
G. Pellizzari.
R. A. Martin.
C. E. Munroe.
Physics
» 0. Tedone.
' A. Garbasso.
T. H. Miley.
H. L. Hodgkins.
Mathematics
| G. Loria.
1 G. Garbieri.
J. T. Hedrick.
„
Astronomy
F. Porro.
M
A. Hall, jr.
Engineering
—
—
0. A. Mechlin.
Geology
A. Issel.
J. A. Brosnan.
G. P. Merrill.
Mineralogy
G. B. Negri.
—
Geography
—
J. A. Dolan.
Agriculture
—
Botany
0. Penzig.
/C. Parona.
—
A. Mann.
Zoology
< G. Cattaneo (Comp.
1 Anat.).
—
P. Bartsch.
Anthropology .
—
Anatomy .
P. Lachi.
W. C. Moore.
Physiology
V. Grandis.
F. A. Tondorf.
S. I. Franz.
Pharmacology .
A. Benedicenti.
J. R. Devereux.
Medicine .
E. Maragliano.
S. S. Adams.
S. Ruffin.
Surgery .
G. F. Novaro.
G. T. Vaughan.
W. C. Borden.
Pathology .
L. Griffini.
R. A. Hamilton.
F. F. Russell.
Bacteriology
—
A. W. Macnamee.
Psychology
E. Morselli.
J. A. Conway.
W. C. Ruediger.
16
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
GEORGIA.
GHENT.
GIESSEN.
SITE .
Athens, Ga., U.S.A.
Ghent, Belgium.
Giessen, Ger.
FOUNDED .
1785.
1816.
1607.
PRINCIPAL
D. C. Barrow.
M. H. Schoentjes.
A. Korte.
REGISTRAR
—
L. Hombrecht.
Erie.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
H. C. White.
1 F. Swarts.
t M. Delacre.
f A. Naumann.
t C. Elbs (Phys.).
Physics
L. L. Hendren.
H. Schoentjes.
W. Konig.
Mathematics
C. M. Snelling.
f J. Van Rysselberghe.
1 C. Servais.
j L. Schlesinger.
1 Engel.
K. Fromme.
Astronomy
L. L. Hendren.
—
Engineering
( C. M. Strahan.
1 U. H. Davenport.
J. Boulvin.
—
Geology .
—
X. Stainier.
E. Kaiser.
Mineralogy
—
—
„
Geography
—
F. Van Ortroy.
W. Si e vers.
Agriculture
J. P. Campbell.
—
P. Giaevius.
Botany
J. M. Reade.
J. MacLeod.
A. Hansen.
Zoology
J. P. Campbell (Biol.).
C. de Brune.
J. W. Spengel.
Anthropology
—
—
—
Anatomy . '
—
H. Leboucq.
H. Strahl.
Physiology
—
E. Lahousse.
S. Garten.
Pharmacology .
S. C. Benedict.
J, F. Heymans.
J. Geppert.
Medicine .
E. Eeman.
F. Voit.
Surgery
—
A. de Cock.
P. Poppert.
Pathology .
—
C. Verstraeten.
E. Bostroem.
Bacteriology
—
E. van Ermengem.
R. 0. Neumann.
Psychology
J. J. Van Biervliet.
R. Sommer.
University.
GLASGOW.
GOTTINGEN
SITE .
Glasgow, Scot.
Roy. Tech. Coll.,
Gottingen, Ger.
Glasgow.
FOUNDED .
1451.
1796; 1886.
1737.
PRINCIPAL
Sir D. MacAlister.
H. F. Stockdale.
Wackernagel.
REGISTRAR
A. Morrison.
—
L. Gossmann.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
J. Ferguson.
(G. G. Henderson.
IT. Gray (Tech.).
0. Wallach.
Physics .
A. Gray.
Metallurgy.
A. Campion.
S E. Riecke.
♦ W. Voigt.
Mathematics
G. A. Gibson.
J. MUler.
1 F. Klein.
\ D. Hilbert.
Astronomy
L. Becker.
—
(J. Hartmann.
< L. Ambronn.
Engineering
/ A. Barr.
\ C. Latham (Mining).
(J. H. Biles (Naval).
( M. Maclean.
IG. Moncur (Civ.).
L. PrandtL
Geology
J. W. Gregory.
D. Burns.
Stille.
Mineralogy
—
—
0. Miigge.
Geography
J, D. Falconer.
—
H. Wagner.
Agriculture
-
-
| C. v. Seelhorst.
' W. Fleischmann.
Botany
F. 0. Bower.
D. Ellis.
f A. Peter.
IG. Berthold.
Zoology
J. G. Kerr.
—
E. Ehlers.
Anthropology .
—
—
F. Merkel.
Anatomy .
T. H. Bryce.
—
,,
Physiology
D. N. Paton.
—
P. Jensen.
Pharmacology .
R. Stockman.
—
C. Mannich.
Medicine .
W. K. Hunter.
K. Hirsch.
Surgery
Sir W. MacEwen.
—
H. Reichenbach.
Pathology .
R. Muir.
—
E. Kaufmann.
Bacteriology
W. B. M. Martin.
—
—
Psychology
H. J. Watt.
~~
E. Schultze.
17
WHO'S
WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
GOUCHER COLL.
GRANADA.
GRAZ UNIV.
SITE .
Baltimore, Md., U.S.A.
Granada, Spain.
Graz, Austria.
FOUNDED .
1885.
1530.
1585.
PRINCIPAL
J. B. Van Meter.
F. Gutierrez y Jimenez.
0. Zoth.
REGISTRAR
Carrie M. Probst.
J. J. Gallego Ruiz.
—
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
Physics
C. C. Blackshear.
J. Alonso y Fernandez.
K. B. Hofmann.
S. N. Taylor.
A. Aparico Soriano.
H. Benndorf.
Mathematics
C. L. Bacon (Assoc.
Prof.).
I J. A. Tercedor y Diaz.
| F. Atroyo Rojas.
A. Wassmuth.
Astronomy
—
1888.
K. Hillebrand.
Engineering
—
—
—
Geology
Mineralogy
z
P. Nacher y Vilar.
R. Scharizer.
Geography
—
—
R. Sieger.
Agriculture
—
—
—
Botany
Biology.
P. Nacher y Vilar.
K. Fritsch.
Zoology
W. E. Kellicott.
„
L. Graff v. Pancsova.
Anthropology .
—
—
—
Anatomy .
L. Welsh.
j F. Oloriz y Ortega.
( F. Porpeta y Llorente.
M. Holl.
Physiology
»
F. Gutierrez y Jimenez.
0 Zoth.
Pharmacology .
E. Esteve y Fernandez.
(0. Loewi.
\ H. Lorenz.
Medicine
—
A. V. de Castro y
Fossati.
V. R. v. Hacker.
Surgery .
—
F. G. Quintana.
R. Klemensiewicz.
Pathology .
—
A. Amor y Rico.
W. Prausnitz.
Bacteriology
—
—
A. Meinong R. v. Hand-
Psychology
—
schuchsheim.
University.
GRAZ TECH. SCH.
GREIFSWALD.
GRENOBLE.
SITE .
Graz, Austria.
Greifswald, Ger.
Grenoble, Fr.
FOUNDED .
1888.
1456.
1340.
PRINCIPAL
—
K. Oldenberg.
C. Petit- Dutaillis.
REGISTRAR
J. Piswanger.
B. Bohn.
Pascal.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
j R. Andreasch.
1 F. Emich.
K. v. Auwers.
A. Recoura.
Physics
J A. v. Ettingshausen.
( F. Streintz.
G. Mie.
E. Pionchon.
Mathematics
f F. Hocevar.
( 0. Peithner.
f F. Engel.
1 T. Vahlen.
(J. Collet.
t E. Cotton.
Astronomy
—
J. Collet (Doz.).
Engineering
f P. Forchheimer.
(J. Bartl.
—
L. Barbillion.
Geology
0. Jaekel.
W. Kilian.
Mineralogy
—
L. Milch.
}>
Geography
—
M. Friederichsen.
R. Blanchard (Adj.
Prof.).
Agriculture
—
_
Botany
F. Reinitzer.
F. Schtitt.
M. Mirande.
Zoology
A. R. v. Heider (Extra-
ord. Prof.).
W. Miiller.
L. Leger.
Anthropology .
Machine Constr.
Anatomy .
E. Bendl.
E. Kallius.
J. Salva.
Physiology
—
M. Bleibtreu.
J. Termier.
Pharmacology .
—
H. Schulz.
J. Verne.
Medicine .
( P. Striibing.
1 A. Steyrer.
»>
Surgery .
—
F. Pels-Leusden.
—
Pathology .
Bacteriology
—
P. Grawitz.
( M. Perriol.
| C. Jacquemet.
J. Berlioz.
Psychology
—
—
18
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
GRONINGEN.
HALLE.
HAMILTON COLL.
SITE .
Groningen, Holland.
Halle, Ger.
Clinton, N.Y., U.S.A.
FOUNDED .
1614.
1502; 1694; 1815.
1812.
PRINCIPAL
J. H. Kern.
P. Strauch.
M. W. Stryker.
REGISTRAR
W. J. Hamburger.
—
—
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
(J. F. Eykman (Org.).
1 F. M. Jaeger (Inorg.).
D. Vorlander.
A. P. Saunders.
Physics
H. Haga.
E. Dorn.
S. J. Saunders.
Mathematics
F. Schuh.
G. Cantor.
H. S. Brown (Assist.
Prof.).
Astronomy
J. C. Kapteyn.
A. Wangerin.
S. J. Saunders.
Engineering
—
—
—
Geology
J. H. Bonnema.
J. Walther.
W. J. Miller.
Mineralogy
,,
— ■
»»
Geography
—
0. Schliiter.
Agriculture
—
F. Wohltmann.
—
Botany
J. W. Moll.
G. Karsten.
Biology.
Zoology
J. F. van Bemmelen.
V. Haecker.
A. D. Morrill.
Anthropology
—
—
—
Anatomy .
J. W. van Wijhe.
W. Roux.
—
Physiology
H. J. Hamburger.
E. Abderhalden.
—
Pharmacology .
A. Klein.
E. Harnack.
—
Medicine .
A. F. Hij mans van den
Berg.
C. F. A. Koch.
A. Schmidt.
—
Surgery
F. Sauerbruch.
Pathology .
—
R. Beneke.
—
Bacteriology
A. Klein.
K. Frankel.
—
Psychology
E. Wiersma.
~
University.
HANNOVER
TECH. H. SCH.
HARVARD.
HAVANA.
SITE .
Hannover, Ger.
Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
Havana, Cuba.
FOUNDED .
1857.
1636.
PRINCIPAL
Prof. Mohrmann.
A. L Lowell.
L. Berriel.
REGISTRAR
—
C. C. Little.
J. Gomez de la Maza
Senior Professors :
(Sec).
Chemistry .
( K. Seubert (Inorg.).
]R. Behrend (Org.).
/C. L. Jackson.
1 T. W. Richards.
C. Theye.
Physics .
(J. Precht.
\ G. Leithauser.
E. H. Hall.
P. Bio sea.
Mathematics
j L. Kiepert.
| K. Rodenberg.
W. E. Byerly.
(J. R. Villaldn.
jCIaudio Mimo.
Astronomy
—
E. C. Pickering.
V. Trelles.
Engineering
j W. Launhardt.
( H. Arnold Lang.
/G. F. Swain (Civ.).
1 1. N. Hollis.
L. Arozarena.
Geology
H. Stille.
R. A. Daly.
S. de la Hu-rta.
Mineralogy
SJ
J. E. Wolff.
,,
Geography
—
—
Agriculture
—
J. Cadenas.
Botany
W. Hess.
W. G. Farlow.
M. Gomez de la Maza.
Zoology
Electrotech.
E. L. Mark.
C. de la Torre.
Anthropology
W. Kohlrausch.
R. B. Dixon (Assist.).
L. Montane.
Anatomy .
Tech. Chem.
T. Dwight.
W. B. Cannon.
J. V. Zequiera.
Physiology
H. Ost.
M. Sanchez.
Pharmacology .
F. Pfaff.
A. Perez Miro.
Medicine .
D. L. Edsall.
E. Saladrigas.
Surgery
—
M. H. Richardson.
R. G. Menocal.
Pathology .
-
W. T. Councilman.
( J. Guiteras.
I Gt Casuso.
Bacteriology
R. Otto (Tit.-Prof.).
H. C. Ernst.
A. Agramonte.
Psychology
—
H. Miinsterberg.
E. J. Varona.
2—2
19
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
Univeksity.
HEIDELBERG.
HELSINGFORS.
UNIV.
TECH. SCH.
SITE .
FOUNDED .
PRINCIPAL
REGISTRAR
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
Physics
Mathematics
Astronomy
Engineering
Oeology
Mineralogy
Geography
Agriculture
Botany
Zoology
Anthropology .
Anatomy .
Physiology
Pharmacology .
Medicine .
Surgery
Pathology .
Bacteriology
Psychology
Heidelberg, Ger.
1386.
Gottlieb.
Kuhn.
T. Curtius.
P. Lenard.
f L. Koenigsberger.
1 P. G. Stackel.
M. Wolf.
W. Salomon.
E. A. Wiilfing
A. Hettner.
G. Klebs.
0. Buetschli.
A. Kossel.
R. Gottlieb.
L. Krehl.
G. Port.
P. Ernst.
H. Kossel.
Helsingfors, Finland.
1640.
A. S. Donner.
A. Wilskman.
A. 0. Aschan.
H. Tallqvist.
E. L. Lindelof.
K. F. Sundman.
V. T. Hom6n.
W. Ramsay.
J. E. Rosberg.
(A. Rindell (Chem.).
1 K. G. J. Grotenfelt.
F. E. W. Elfving.
( E. R. Reuter.
1 K. M. Levander.
E. A. Westermarck.
G. H. Gronroos.
R. A. A. Tigerstedt.
E. E. Sundvik.
T. W. Tallqvist.
F. A. B. Krogius.
E. A. Homen.
W. 0. Streng.
A. Grotenfelt.
Helsingfors, Finland.
A. U. Albrecht.
H. Snellman.
G. Komppa.
K. F. Slotte.
R. H. Mellin.
fM. Strukel.
1 C. E. Holmberg.
G. B. Frosterus (Priv.
Doz.).
K. Enckell( Priv. Doz.).
Mech. Technology.
A. U. Albrecht.
A. W. Gardberg.
University.
HONG KONG.
HOWARD
(Negro).
IDAHO.
SITE .
Hong Kong, China.
Washington, D.C.,U.S. A.
Moscow, Idaho, U.S.A.
FOUNDED .
1911.
1867.
1889.
PRINCIPAL
H.E. Sir F. H. May.
W. P. Thirkield.
W. L. Carlyle (Acting).
REGISTRAR
A. C. Franklin.
E. L. Parks.
F. Jenkins.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
A. C. Franklin (Lect.).
H. C. Scurlock.
C. L. v. Ende.
Physics .
T. H. Matthewman
P. B. Perkins.
L. E. Gurney.
(Lect.).
Mathematics
H. W. Turnbull(Lect.).
K. Miller.
W. S. Morley.
Astronomy
Engineering
C. A. M. Smith (Dean).
F. wV Frederick.
C. N. Little.
Geology .
—
R. E. Schuh.
C. A. Stewart.
Mineralogy
—
—
—
Geography
—
G. W. Cook.
—
Agriculture
—
—
W. L. Carlyle.
Botany
—
R. E. Schuh.
C. E. Temple.
Zoology
—
E. E. Just.
J. M. Aldrich.
Anthropology .
. —
—
—
Anatomy .
Physiology
K. H. Digby.
G. E. Malcolmson.
D. S. Lamb.
(Vac.)
Pharmacology .
—
J. H. Purdy.
—
Medicine .
G. P. Jordan (Lect.).
H. P. Parker.
—
Surgery .
W.V.M. Koch (Lect.).
E. A. Balloch.
—
Pathology .
*- —
C. Marshall.
—
Bacteriology
—
M. W. Lyon.
J. F. Nicholson.
Psychology
L. B. Moore.
20
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
ILLINOIS.
INDIANA.
INNSBRUCK.
SITE .
Urbana, 111., U.S.A.
Bloomington, Ind., U.S.A.
Innsbruck, Austria.
FOUNDED .
1868.
1820.
1673.
PRINCIPAL
E. J. James.
W. L. Bryan.
P. Kretschmar.
REGISTRAR
C. M. McConn.
J. W. Cravens.
W. Strieker.
Senior Professors:
Chemistry .
W. A. Noyes.
R. E. Lyons.
K. Brunner.
Physics
A. P. Carman.
A. L. Foley.
E. Ritter v. Schweidler.
Mathematics
E. J. Townsend.
( D. A. Rothrock.
( S. C. Davisson.
K. Zindler.
Astronomy
J. Stebbins.
/W. F. M. Goas (Dean).
I. 0. Baker (Civ.).
W. A. Cogshall.
A. Prey.
Engineering
•JE. J. Berg (Elec.).
H. H. Stoek (Mech.).
^A. N. Talbot (Mun.).
Geology
C. W. Rolfe.
E. R. Cumings.
J. Blaas.
Mineralogy
—
L
A. Cathrein.
Geography
(E. Davenport (Dean).
—
F. R. v. Wieser.
Agriculture
F. H. Rankin.
1 C. G. Hopkins.
—
—
Botany
W. Trelease.
D. M. Mottier.
E. Heinricher.
Zoology
H. B. Ward.
C. H. Eigenmann.
K. Heider.
Anthropology
—
—
—
Anatomy .
L. C. Borland.
B. D. Myers.
R. Fick.
Physiology
G. P. Dreyer.
W. J. Moenkhaus.
F. Hofmann.
Pharmacology .
B. Fantus.
(Vac.)
J. Nevinny.
Medicine .
W. E. Quine.
C. P. Emerson.
N. Ortner.
Surgery .
D. A. K. Steele.
—
H. Schloffer.
Pathology .
C. C. 0' Byrne.
(Vac.)
G. Pommer.
Bacteriology
—
—
Psychology
J. M. Bentley.
E. H. Lindley.
—
University.
IOWA.
IRELAND
(NATIONAL UNIV.). 1909.
SITE .
Iowa, U.S.A.
Cork.
Dublin Univ. Coll.
FOUNDED .
1847.
1845.
1908.
PRINCIPAL
—
Sir B. C. A. Windle
D. J. Coffey.
REGISTRAR
F. C. Ensign.
J. P. Molohan.
A. W. Conway.
Senior Professors:
Chemistry .
E. W. Rockwood.
A. E. Dixon.
H. Rvan.
Physics
G. W. Stewart.
W. Bergin.
j J. A.' McClelland.
J A. W. Conway (Math.)
Mathematics
A. G. Smith.
M. J. Conran.
H. C. McWeeney.
Astronomy
„
—
—
Engineering
W. G. Raymond.
C. W. L. Alexander.
P. F. Purcell.
Geology
G. F. Kay.
I. Swain.
H. J. Seymour.
Mineralogy
„
,,
—
Geography
—
„
M. T. Hayden.
Agriculture
—
H. A. Cummins.
—
Botany
B. Shimek.
,,
J. B. Butler.
Zoology
C. C. Nutting.
M. Hartog.
G. Sigerson.
Anthropology
D. P. FitzGerald.
E. P. McLoughlin.
Anatomy .
H. J. Prentiss.
,,
,,
Physiology
J. T. McClintock.
D. T. Barry.
B. J. Collingwood.
Pharmacology .
W. J. Teeters.
J. Dundon.
—
Medicine .
C. P. Howard.
W. A. Cummins.
Sir C. J. Nixon, Bt.
Surgery
W. Jepson.
C. Y. Pearson.
J. S. McArdle.
Pathology .
H. Albert.
A. E. Moore.
E. J. McWeeney.
Bacteriology
>»
„
„
Psychology
C. E. Seashore.
, G. L. Stokes.
\ Rev. T. E. FitzGibbon.
Rev. J. Shine.
21
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
IRELAND
[NATIONAL UNI V.J.
JASSY.
JENA.
SITE .
Gal way.
Jassy, Roumania.
Jena, Ger.
FOUNDED .
1845.
1860.
1558.
PRINCIPAL
A. Anderson.
G. Bogdan.
Geh.-Hofrat Li nek.
REGISTRAR
J. P. Pye.
—
—
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
A. Senior.
( N. Cost£chescu (Inorg.).
"(A. Obregia (Org.).
L. Knorr.
Physics
—
D. Hurmuzescu.
M. Wien.
Mathematics
M. Power.
j A. Myller.
t A. Manescu.
J. Thomae.
Astronomy
—
C. Popovici (Lect.).
0. Knopf.
Engineering
F. S. Rishworth.
—
K. Vollmer.
Geology
R. J. Anderson.
J. Simionescu.
G. E. Linck.
Mineralogy
,,
„
,,
Geography
—
—
G. W. v. Zahn.
Agriculture
—
—
W. Edler.
Botany
—
A. Popovici.
E. Stahl.
Zoology
—
J. Barcea.
L. Plate.
Anthropology
—
—
—
Anatomy .
J. P. Pye.
f V. Negel.
| E. Juvara.
Maurer.
Physiology
,,
G. Socor.
W. Biedermann.
Pharmacology .
N. W. Colahan.
D. Jonescu.
H. Kionka.
Medicine .
J. I. Lynham.
C. Bacaloglu.
R. Stintzing.
Surgery
W. B. Brereton.
J. BalScescu.
E. Lexer.
Pathology .
T. Walsh.
C. Thiron.
1 0. Binswanger.
t R. Rossle.
Bacteriology
—
A. Slatineanu.
A. Gartner.
Psychology
—
J. Gav&nescul.
B. Bauch.
University.
JOHNS HOPKINS.
KANSAS.
KARLSRUHE
TECH. SCH.
SITE .
Baltimore, Md., U.S.A.
Lawrence, Kans., U.S.A.
Karlsruhe, Ger.
FOUNDED .
1876.
1866.
1825.
PRINCIPAL
—
F. Strong.
Zwiedeneck v.Siidenhorst
REGISTRAR
T. R. Ball.
G. 0. Foster.
—
Senior Professors :
( E. H. S. Bailey.
(R. K. Duncan (Tnd.).
(C. Engler.
Chemistry .
H. N. Morse.
; H. Bunte.
1 G. Bredig.
0. Lehmann.
Physics
J. S. Ames.
F. E. Kester.
^M. Disteli.
Mathematics
F. Morley.
C. H. Ashton.
J A. Krazer.
IK. Heun.
IM. Haid.
Astronomy
J. N. Anderson.
M. E. Rice.
(C. J. Tilden (Civ.).
•1 J. B. Whitehead (Elec.).
(R. Baumeister.
Engineering
F. 0. Marvin.
\ F. Engesser.
(Th. Rehbock.
(C. C. Thomas (Mech.).
Geology
W. B. Clark.
E. Haworth.
W. Paulcke.
Mineralogy
E. B. Mathews.
Geography
—
—
Agriculture
—
—
Cronberger.
Botany
D. S. Johnson.
W. C. Stevens.
(L. Klein.
1 H. Hausratz (Forestry).
Zoology
H. S. Jennings.
C. E. McClung.
0. Niisslin.
Anthropology
—
F. W. Blackmor.
Anatomy .
F. P. Mall.
Physiology
W. H. Howell.
Ida H. Hyde.
Pharmacology .
J. J. Abel.
L. E. Sayre.
Dieckboff.
Medicine .
L. F. Barker.
F. E. Murphy.
Machinery,
Surgery
W. S. Halsted.
M. T. Sudler.
G. Benoit.
Pathology .
W. H. Welch.
M. A. Barber.
H. Bonte.
Bacteriology
„
F. H. Billings.
E. Brauer.
Psychology
J. B. Watson.
0. Templin.
K. Grassmann.
Electrotech.
A. Schleiermacher.
1".'
WHO'S
WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
KENTUCKY.
KIEL. '
KING'S COLL. UNIV.
SITE .
Danville, Ky., U.S.A.
Kiel, Ger.
Windsor, N.S., Canada.
FOUNDED .
1819.
1665.
1790.
PRINCIPAL
F. W. Hinitt.
S. Sudhaus.
Rev. J. W. Powell.
REGISTRAR
C. G. Crooks.
—
Rev. F. W. Vroom.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
F. E. Clark.
C. Harries.
J. B. McCarthy.
Physics
N. F. Smith.
f K. Dieterici.
1 L. Weber.
E. Howarth.
Mathematics
C. G. Crooks.
L. Pochhammer.
H. W. A. Wadley.
Astronomy
—
P. Harzer.
J. B. McCarthy.
Engineering
—
—
E. Howarth.
Geology
—
A. Johnsen.
—
Mineralogy
—
,,
—
Geography ,
—
L. Schultz.
—
Agriculture
—
H. Rodewald.
—
Botany
—
J. Reinke.
—
Zoology
F. L. Rainey.
K. Brandt.
—
Anthropology
—
—
—
Anatomy .
—
F. Graf v. Spee.
—
Physiology
—
f V. Hensen.
1 A. Bethe.
—
Pharmacology .
—
L. Riigheimer.
—
Medicine .
—
H. Liithje.
—
Surgery . .
—
—
—
Pathology .
—
A. Heller.
—
Bacteriology
—
B. Fischer.
—
Psychology
F. W. Hinitt.
G. Martius.
—
University.
KIUSHU.
KNOX.
KONIGSBERG.
SITE .
Fukuoka, Japan.
Galesburg, 111., U.S.A.
Konigsberg, Ger.
FOUNDED .
1911.
1837.
1544.
PRINCIPAL
Bunji Mano.
T. McClelland.
Prof. Dr. Winter.
REGISTRAR
T. Sakane.
Mary Scott.
—
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
f T. Nishikawa (App.).
' K. Usami.
H. E. Griffith.
H. Klinger.
Physics
[B. Arakawa.
lY. Furuya.
A. C. Longden.
J P. Volkmann(Theor.). i
1 W. Kaufmann (Exper.) !
Mathematics
A. Kuwaki (Lect.).
G. T. Sellew.
jF. Meyer.
t G. Faber.
Astronomy
tS. Hattori (Civ.).
—
H. Battermann.
Engineering
■i J. Nakahara (Mech.).
* B. Arakawa (Elec).
—
—
Geology
—
—
A. Tornquist.
Mineralogy
—
—
A. Bergeat.
Geography
—
—
F. Hahn.
Agriculture
—
Biology.
/A. Mitscherlich.
y J. Hansen.
Botany
—
H. V. Neal.
—
Zoology
—
—
M. Braun.
Anthropology
—
—
—
Anatomy .
j Ryotoku Oyama.
t T. Sakurai.
—
L. Stieda.
Physiology
M. Ishihara.
—
F. B. Hofmann.
Pharmacology .
T. Ishizaka.
—
A. Ellinger.
Medicine .
f R. Inada.
1 H. Takeya.
Hayashi Miyake.
—
A. Schittenhelm.
Surgery
—
P. Friedrich.
Pathology .
H. Nakayama.
—
C. Kaiserling.
Bacteriology
—
—
A. Stutzer.
Psychology
—
—
E. Meyer.
2\)
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
KYOTO.
LAFAYETTE COLL.
LAUSANNE.
SITE .
Kyoto, Japan.
Easton, Pa., U.S.A.
Lausanne, Switz.
FOUNDED .
1897.
1832.
1890.
PRINCIPAL
M. Sawayanagi.
E. D. Warfield.
E. Rossier.
REGISTRAR
H. Ishikawa.
C. B. Green.
—
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
Mitsuru Kuhara (Org.).
E. Hart.
F. Kehrmann (Org.).
Physics
Han-Ichi Muraoka.
C. McC. Gordon.
A. Perrier.
Mathematics
Kwan-Ichiro Miwa.
W. S. Hall.
f H. Amstein.
1 B. Mayor.
L. Maillard.
Astronomy
—
J. J. Hardy.
1 K. Futami (Civ.).
■{K. Otsuka(Mech.).
( J. M. Porter.
\ W. T. Lyle.
Engineering
A. Dommer.
(M. Namba (Elec).
{ J. A. Ross.
Geology
—
F. B. Peck.
M. Lugeon.
Mineralogy
—
,,
—
Geography
Takuji Ogawa.
—
C. Biermann (Lect.).
Agriculture
—
—
—
Botany
—
Biology.
E. Wilczek.
Zoology
—
A. Davison.
H. Blanc.
Anthropology
Buntaro Adachi.
Metallurgy.
—
Anatomy .
Buntaro Suzuki.
H. Wysor.
A. Roud (Extraord.).
Physiology
Semmatsu Amaya.
—
M. Arthus.
Pharmacology .
Kurata Morishima.
—
—
Medicine .
K. Nakanishi.
—
—
Surgery
Shikanosuke Inoko.
—
C. Roux.
Pathology .
Akira Fujinami.
—
L. Bourget.
Bacteriology
T. Matsushita.
A. Davison.
B. Galli- Valerio.
Psychology
Matataro Matsumoto.
J. M. Mecklin.
—
University.
LEEDS.
LEHIGH.
LEIPZIG.
SITE .
Leeds, England.
S. Bethlehem, Pa., U.S.A.
Leipzig, Ger.
FOUNDED .
1904.
1866.
1409.
PRINCIPAL
M. E.Sadler (Vice-Ch.).
H. S. Drinker.
H. Bruns.
REGISTRAR
(Vac.)
R. W. Walters.
J. B. Flade.
Senior Professors:
/A. SmithelJs.
< A. G. Green (Tinct.).
1 J. B. Cohen (Org.).
Chemistry .
H. M. Ullmann.
A. Hantzsch.
Physics
W. H. Bragg.
W. S. Franklin.
0. Wiener.
Mathematics
L. J. Rogers.
C. L. Thornburg.
0. Holder.
Astronomy
f J. F. Klein (Mech.)
W. Esty (Elec).
H. Bruns.
Engineering
J. Goodman.
J. W. Richards (Metall.).
' H.Eckfeldt(Min.).
F. P. McKibben
—
Geology
P. F. Kendall.
I (Civ.).
B. L. Miller.
H. Stille.
Mineralogy
F. Rinne.
Geography
—
J. Partsch.
Agriculture
R. S. Seton.
W. Kirchner.
Botany
J. H. Priestley.
R. W. Hall.
W. Pfeffer.
Zoology
W. Garstang.
K. Chun.
Anthropology
.
Anatomy .
J. K. Jamieson.
K. Rabl.
Physiology
De B. Birch.
R. W. Hall.
E. Hering.
R. Boehm.
Pharmacology .
H. J. Campbell.
Medicine .
T. W. Griffith.
A. v. Strumpell.
Surgery
R. L. Knaggs.
E. Payr.
Pathology .
A. S. Griinbaum.
F. March and.
Bacteriology
M
R. W. Hall.
Psychology
—
P. Hughes.
W. Wundt.
24
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
LEMBERG.
LEMBERG
TECH. HOCHSCH.
LEYDEN.
SITE .
Lemberg, Austria.
Lemberg, Austria.
Leyden, Holland.
FOUNDED .
1661.
1873.
1575.
PRINCIPAL
A. Beck.
E. Hauswald.
—
REGISTRAR
J. Jordan.
Rosinkiewicz.
G. Jelgersma.
Senior Professors :
/A. P. N. Franchimont
Chemistry .
S. Tolloczko.
i Niementowski.
i Pawlewski.
(Org.).
IF. A. H. Schreine-
v makers.
Physics
I. Zakrzewski.
| Olearski.
< Godlewski.
f H. A. Lorentz.
* H. Kamerlingh Onnes.
Mathematics
J. Puzyna.
Dziwinski.
J. C. Kluyver.
Astronomy
M. Ernst.
Grabowski.
W. de Sitter.
Engineering
-
J B. Maryniak.
1 K. Skibinski.
-
Geology
R. Zuber.
Wisniowski.
K. Martin.
Mineralogy
E. Dunikowski.
—
tt
Geography
E. Romer.
—
—
Agriculture
—
A. Karpinski.
—
Botany
T. Ciesielski.
A. Maurizio.
J. M. Janse.
Zoology
J. Nusbaum.
—
G. C. J. Vosmaer.
Anthropology
H. Hadaczek.
—
—
Anatomy .
H. Kadyi.
—
J. Boeke.
Physiology
A. Beck.
—
W. Einthoven.
Pharmacology .
L. Popielski.
—
E. C. van Leersum.
Medicine .
A. Gluzinski.
—
—
Surgery .
L. Rydygier.
—
J. A. Korteweg.
Pathology .
J Z. Dmochowski.
Ij. Prus.
-
J- W. Nolen.
( N. P. Tendeloo.
Bacteriology
P. Kucera.
—
R. P. van Calcar.
Psychology
K. Twardowski.
—
—
University.
LIEGE.
LILLE.
LILLE
(Catholic).
SITE .
Liege, Belgium.
Lille, Fr.
Lyons, Fr.
FOUNDED ,
1817.
1877.
PRINCIPAL
A. Swaen.
G. Lyon.
A. Margerin.
REGISTRAR
A. Lemaire (Sec.).
Peltier.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
L. L. de Koninck.
J A. Buisine.
1 P. Lemoult.
| E. Lenoble.
' Monnet.
Physics .
P. de Heen (Exper.).
J B. Damien.
( R. Swyngedauw.
J A. Witz.
' J. Delemer.
Mathematics
J C. le Paige.
i L. Demartres.
( J. Clairin.
» R. d'Adhemar.
1 J. Deruyts.
' de Salvert.
Astronomy
C. le Paige.
—
E. Stoffaes.
Engineering
H. Dechamps.
—
—
Geology
M. IiOhest.
C. Barrois.
—
Mineralogy
G. Cesaro.
ft
Delepine.
Guillaume.
Geography
J. Halkin.
—
Agriculture
—
—
—
Botany
A. Gravis.
C. E. Bertrand.
Carpentier.
Zoology
D Damas (Charge).
A. Malaquin.
Van-Oye.
Anthropology .
—
—
—
Anatomy .
A. Swaen.
C. Debierre.
Maurice.
Physiology
L. Fredericq.
E. Wertheimer.
Baltus.
Pharmacology .
A. Gilkinet.
E. Gerard.
Willot.
Medicine .
F. Putzeys.
1 H. Fockeu.
J J. Patoir.
A. Besson.
Surgery
A. v. Winiwarter.
J H. Gaudier.
' Lambert.
-
Pathology .
F. Fraipont.
♦ H. Surmont.
♦ V. Carlier.
f Redier.
1 Lavrand.
Bacteriology
X. Francotte.
A. Calmette.
Lemiere.
Psychology
E. Malvoz.
—
—
25
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
LISBON.
LIVERPOOL.
LONDON.
SITE .
Lisbon, Portugal.
Liverpool, Eng.
S. Kensingto >, London.
FOUNDED .
1911.
1903.
1836; Reorg. 1900.
PRINCIPAL
J. Mattos.
Sir A. Dale.
Sir H. Miers.
REGISTRAR
A. Pereira Machado.
P. Hebblethwaite.
P. J. Hartog.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
I E. Burnay.
1 A. Machado.
| E. C. C. Baly (Inorg.)
1 B. Moore (Bio.).
J. M. Thomson.
J. Norman Collie (Org.).
, H.Jackson (Org.).
Physics
* A. Lima.
* A. de Pina Vidal.
L. Wilberforce.
C. H. Lees.
' F. T. Trouton.
CM.
Mathematics
A. Lucas.
F. S. Carey.
S. A. F. White.
1 L. N. G. Filon.
*
Astronomy
P. Cunha.
—
—
i W. H. Watkinson.
E. W. Marchant (Elec).
J S. W. Perrott (Civ.).
, J. A. Fleming (Elec).
E. Wilson.
Engineering
—
\ D. S. Capper.
JW. S. Abell (Nav.
| W. E. Dal by.
1 Arch.).
J. D. Cormack (Mech.).
Geology
A. Freire d'Andrade.
—
E. J. Garwood.
Mineralogy
F. Roquette.
—
F. V. Theobald.
Geography
F. Silva Peltes.
—
H. J. Mackinder.
Botany
A. Pereira Coutinho.
R. J. Harvey Gibson.
( W. B. Bottomley.
1 F. W. Oliver.
Zoology . .
1 B. Osorio.
1 F. Mattozo.
W. A. Herdman.
1 A. Dendy.
\ J. P. Hill.
Anthropology .
A. Costa Ferreira.
—
K. Pearson.
(F. G. Parsons.
Anatomy .
Bello Moraes.
A. M. Paterson.
\ G. D. Thane.
(D. Waterston.
Physiology
M. Athias.
C. S. Sherrington.
f W. D. Halliburton.
* E. H. Starling.
Pharmacology .
Silvio Alves.
—
A. R. Cushny.
Medicine .
Azevedo Neves.
T. R. Glynn.
—
Surgery
M. Moreira, jr.
R. Parker.
—
Pathology .
Bettencourt Raposo.
E. E. Glynn.
Sir A. E. Wright.
Bacteriology
A. Bettencourt.
J. M. Beattie.
J W. Bulloch.
1 R. T. Hewlett.
Psychology
J. de Mattos.
—
—
University.
LONDON.
SITE .
Univ. Coll. and Hosp.
King's Coll. and Hosp.
Constituent
FOUNDED .
1862 ; 1828 (Hosp.).
1829; 1832 (Hosp.).
Med. Schs.
PRINCIPAL
IT. G. Foster (ColL).
IG. F. Blacker (Hosp.).
1 R. M. Burrows (Coll.).
t H. W. Lvle (Hosp.).
REGISTRAR
IW. W. Seton (Coll.).
lL. R. Thomas (Hosp.).
IW. Smith (Coll.).
IC. Kelway (Hosp.).
St. Bartholomew's.
Senior Professors :
Charing Cross.
Chemistry .
I J. Norman Collie.
1 F. G. Donnan.
1 J. M. Thomson.
t H. Jackson (Org.).
St. George's.
Guy's.
Physics .
F. T. Trouton.
(Vac.)
King's College Hosp.
Mathematics .
\ M. J. M. Hill (Pure).
S. A. F. White.
London.
I L. N. G. Filon (App.).
St. Mary's.
Astronomy
L. N. G. Filon.
J. B. Dale.
Middlesex.
Engineering
J J. A. Fleming (Elec).
I'D. S. Capper (Mech.).
(H.M.Waynforth(Civ.h
St. Thomas's.
i J. D. Cor mack (Mech.).
Univ. College Hosp.
Geology
E. J. Garwood.
T. F. Sibly.
Westminster.
Geography
L. W. Lyde.
—
London (Roy. Free
Botany
F. W. Oliver.
W. B. Bottomley.
Hosp.) Sch. Med. for
Zoology
J. P. Hill.
A. Dendy.
Women.
Anatomy .
G. D. Thane.
D. Waterston.
i Lister Inst, of Prev.
Physiology
E. H. Starling.
W. D. Halliburton.
Med.
Pharmacology .
A. R. Cushny.
W. E. Dixon.
j London Sch. Trop.
Medicine .
S. H. C. Martin.
N. Tirard.
Med.
Surgery
A. E. J. Barker.
Sir W. W. Cheyne, Bt.
1 Roy. Army Med. Coll.
Pathology .
C. Bolton.
W. d'Este Emery.
1 Roy. Naval Med.
Bacteriology
F. H. Thiele.
R. T. Hewlett.
School.
Psychology
J C. Spearman.
' B. Hart.
R. H. Steen.
j Roy. Dental Hosp.
26
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
LONDON.
LOUISIANA STATE.
LOUVAIN
(Catholic).
SITE .
Imp. Coll. Sci. and
Baton Rouge, La.,
Louvain, Belgium.
Technol.
U.S.A.
FOUNDED .
—
1860.
1426 ; 1797.
PRINCIPAL
Sir A Keogh.
T. D. Boyd.
P. Ladeuze.
REGISTRAR
A. Gow.
J. L. Westbrook.
—
Senior Professors :
Chemistry
j H. E. Armstrong.
1 H. B. Baker.
C. E. Coates.
j P. Henry.
• P. Bruylants.
Physics
1 H. L. Callendar.
1 Hon. R. J. Strutt.
T. W. Atkinson.
S. Demanet.
Mathematics
1 A. R. Forsyth.
1 J. Perry.
J. W. Nicholson.
J. C. dela Vallee Poussin.
Astronomy
D. W. Guthrie.
Pasquier.
Engineering
(W. E. Dalby (Civ.).
IT. Mather (Elec).
E. W. Kerr.
f Ponthiere.
< A. Dumont.
Geology
W. W. Watts.
—
H. de Dorlodot.
Mineralogy
—
—
F. Kaisin.
Geography
—
—
J. van Battel.
Agriculture
—
W. R. Dodson.
A. Theunis.
Botany
J. B. Farmer.
A. T. Bell.
V. Grfegoire.
Zoology
A. Sedgwick.
W. H. Gates.
G. Gilson.
Anthropology .
Entom.
—
—
Anatomy .
H. M. Lefroy.
W. H. Dalrymple.
A. Sale'e.
Physiology
Mining.
—
E. Masoin.
Pharmacology .
S. H. Cox.
—
F. Ranwez.
Medicine .
Metallurgy.
—
A. Lemaire.
Surgery . .
W. A. Carlyle.
—
T. Debaisieux.
Pathology .
Fuels.
—
J. Denys.
Bacteriology
W. A. Bone.
—
„
Psychology
—
A. B. Coffey.
A. Thiery.
University.
LUND.
LYONS.
LYONS
(Catholic).
SITE .
Lund, Sweden.
Lyons, Fr.
Lyons.
FOUNDED .
1666.
1808.
1875.
PRINCIPAL
A. Kock.
P. Joubin.
Mgr. F. Lavallee.
REGISTRAR
0. Ernberg (Sec).
E. Bayle.
L. Bernard.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
J. M. Loven.
\ L. Vignon.
1 p. Barbier.
G. Lupercq.
Physics
(J. R. Rydberg.
1 V. W. Ekman.
G. Gouy.
A. Chassy.
Mathematics
T. Broden.
\ Dulac.
1 J. B. Flamme.
j R. Alezais (Pure).
i C. Guillon.
Astronomy
C. V. L. Charlier.
—
G. Onofrio.
Engineering
—
—
M. de Sparre.
Geology
J. C. Moberg.
C. Deperet.
C. Roux.
Mineralogy
—
A. Offret.
A. Collet.
Geography
H. H. v. Schwerin.
E. de Martonne.
C. Roux (Phys.).
Agriculture
—
—
—
Botany
j S. S. Murbeck.
• B. Lidforss.
R. Gerard.
C. Roux.
Zoology
H. T. S. Wallengren.
R. Koehler.
—
Anthropology
—
—
—
Anatomy .
j C. M. Fiirst.
1 1. Broman.
J. Renaut.
| P. Morat.
1 R. Dubois.
-
Physiology
T. L. Thunberg.
—
Pharmacology .
C. E. Overton.
A. Florence.
—
Medicine .
J K. A. Petren.
1 C. H. Hildebrand.
A. Roque.
-
Surgery .
J. L. Borelius.
M. Jaboulay.
—
Pathology .
M J. K. A. Forssman.
C. Lesieur.
—
Bacteriology
H. Bendz.
—
—
Psychology
P A. S. Herrlin.
—
E. Blanc (Phil.).
27
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
McGILL.
MADRAS.*
SITE .
Montreal, Canada.
Vancouver and Vic-
toria, B.C., Can.
Madras, India.
FOUNDED .
1821.
1906.
1857.
PRINCIPAL
W. Peterson.
Geo. E. Robinson.
—
REGISTRAR
J. A. Nicholson.
Geo. R. Kendall.
F. Dewsbury.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
R. F. Ruttan.
G. R. Kendall (Lect.).
J Lt.-Col. van Geysel.
1 W. E. Smith.
Physics
H. T. Barnes.
J. G. Davidson.
R. L. Jones.
Mathematics
J. Harkness.
J G. E. Robinson.
1 E. H. Russell (at Vict.).
R. Littlehailes.
Astronomy
, H. M. MacKay (Civ.).
JL. A. Herdt (Elec.).
j J. B. Porter (Min.).
—
—
Engineering
f H. K. Dutcher (Civ.).
tD. W. Munn (Mech.).
W. H. James.
lR. J. Durley (Mech.).
Geology
F. D. Adams.
—
—
Mineralogy
—
—
—
Geography
—
—
—
Agriculture
F. C. Harrison.
—
—
Botany
F. E. Lloyd.
—
P. F. Fyson.
Zoology
A. Willey.
—
Capt. T. H. Symons
(Biol.).
Anthropology .
—
Anatomy .
(Vac.)
—
Major W. J. Ni block.
Physiology
N. H. Alcock.
—
Major C. Donovan.
Pharmacology .
A. D. Blackader.
—
Capt. E. W. Browne.
Medicine
F. G. Finley.
—
Lt.-Col. R. Robertson.
Surgery
G. E. Armstrong.
—
Major P. C. Gabbett.
Pathology .
J. G. Adami.
—
Major H. Kirkpatrick.
Bacteriology
F. C. Harrison.
—
Capt. E. A. Roberts.
Psychology
W. Caldwell.
J. Henderson.
—
* Exam
ining Univ. Names given
are of Presidency and M
edical Colleges.
University.
MADRID.
MAINE.
MALTA.
SITE .
Madrid, Spain.
Orono, Me., U.S.A.
Valetta, Malta.
FOUNDED .
1509-1836.
1865.
1769.
PRINCIPAL
R. Conde y Luque.
R. J. Aley.
Hon. E. Magro.
REGISTRAR
M. Carrasco e Hidalgo.
J. A. Gannett.
J. Reynolds.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
f E. Pifierua y Alvarez.
* J. Mufioz del Castillo.
R. H. McKee.
T. Zamonit.
Physics
I. Gonzalez y Marti.
(L. 0. de Toledo y
1 Zulueta.
*• C. Jimenez Rueda.
J. S. Stevens.
T. Agius.
Mathematics
J. N. Hart.
W. F. Nixon.
Astronomy
F. Ifiiguez e Ifiiguez.
(H. S.'Boardman(Civ.).
\ W. E. Barrows (Elec).
!A. C. Jewett (Mech.).
—
Engineering
—
G. L. Gatt.
' Geology
E. Herandez Pacheco.
L. H. Merrill.
F. Debono.
I Mineralogy
0 de Buen y del Cos.
Geography
F. Vidal y Careta.
Agriculture
—
L. S. Merrill.
Botany
0. de Buen y del Cos.
M. A. Chrysler.
F. Debono.
Zoology
A. Segovia y Corrales.
Anthropology .
M. Anton y Ferrandiz.
Anatomy .
J. Calleja y Sanchez.
C. Samut.
Physiology
J. G(5mez Oca&a.
R. Samut.
Pharmacology .
—
W. F. Jackman.
I. Cassar.
Medicine .
I. Rodriguez y Fer-
nandez.
—
C. Mifsud.
Surgery
J. Ribera y Sans.
S. Cassar.
Pathology .
A. G. Cabanas.
Bacteriology
—
F. L. Russell.
C. Samut.
Psychology
L. Simarro y Lacabra.
W. Craig.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
MANCHESTER.
MANILA.
MANITOBA.
SITE .
Manchester, Eng.
Manila, Philippine
Islands.
1611.
Winnipeg, Canada.
FOUNDED .
1880 ; 1903.
1877.
PRINCIPAL
F. E. Weiss.
Rev. R. Vela'squez.
J. A. Maclean.
REGISTRAR
E. Fiddes.
B. C. Alcuaz.
W. J. Spence.
Senior Professors :
(H. B. Dixon (Inorg.).
Chemistry .
A. Lap worth (Org.).
! E. Knecht (Tech.).
i M. Oirola.
1 J. Garrido (Anal.).
M. A. Parker.
Physics
E. Rutherford.
P. Rosa.
F. Allen.
Mathematics
H. Lamb.
A. Alfageme.
N. B. MacLean.
Astronomy
—
—
/E. E. Brydone-Jack
Engineering
J. E. Petavel.
F. Reynolds.
J (Civ.).
E. P. Fetherstonhaugh
v (Elec).
Geology
Sir T. H. Holland.
F. Llanos.
R. C. Wallace.
Mineralogy
,,
—
M
Geography
J. McFarlane (Lect.).
—
—
Agriculture
T. J. Young (Lect.).
—
—
Botany
J F. E. Weiss.
1 W. H. Lang (Cryptog.).
L. Guerrero.
A. H. R. Buller.
Zoology
S. J. Hickson.
F. Llanos.
C. J. Triggerson.
Anthropology
—
,,
—
Anatomy .
G. Elliot Smith.
M. Martin.
—
Physiology
W. Stirling.
F. Masip.
S. Vincent.
Pharmacology .
R. B. Wild.
F. Oses.
—
Medicine .
G. R. Murray (Syst.).
G. de Ocampo.
—
Surgery
I J. W. Smith (Syst.).
1 W. Thorburn (Clin.).
J. Miciano.
-
Fathology .
A. E. Boycott.
A. S. Delepine.
I. Ortigas.
G. Bell.
Bacteriology
L. Guerrero.
m
Psychology
T. H. Pear (Lect.).
—
—
University.
MARBURG.
MASSACHUSETTS
INST. TECHNOL.
MELBOURNE.
SITE .
Marburg, Ger.
Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
Melbourne, Australia.
FOUNDED .
1527.
1861.
1853.
PRINCIPAL
W. Troeltsch.
R. C. Maclaurin (Pres.).
Sir J. Madden (Chan a).
REGISTRAR
—
W. Humphreys.
J. P. Bainbridge.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
{ T. Zincke.
1 E. Schmidt.
H. P. Talbot.
D. 0. Masson.
Physics
F. Richarz.
C. R. Cross.
T. R. Lyle.
Mathematics
C. Hensel.
H. W. Tyler.
E. J. Nanson.
Astronomy
—
/R. H. Richards (Min.).
I D. C. Jackson (Elec).
| C. M. Spofford (Civ.).
IE. F. Miller (Mech.).
T. R. Lyle.
Engineering
-
H. Payne.
Geology
E. Kayser.
W. Lundgren.
E. W. Skeats.
Mineralogy
M. Bauer.
C. H. Warren.
n
Geography
Schultze.
—
—
Agriculture
—
—
T. Cherry.
Botany
A. Meyer.
—
A. J. Ewart.
Zoology
E. Korschelt.
Biology.
W. B. Spencer.
Anthropology .
—
W. T. Sedgwick.
R. J. A. Berry.
Anatomy .
E. Gasser.
—
,,
Physiology
F. Schenck.
—
W. A. Osborne.
Pharmacology .
A. Giirber.
—
A. C. H. Rothera (Lect.).
Medicine .
M. Matthes.
—
H. Maudsley (Lect.).
Surgery .
F. Koenig.
—
F. D. Bird (Lect.).
Pathology .
M. Matthes.
—
H. B. Allen.
Bacteriology
E. v. Behring.
S. C. Prescott.
R. J. Bull (Lect.).
Psychology
P. Natorp.
—
W. R. B. Gibson.
29
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
Univebsity.
MINNESOTA.
MISSOURI.
MODENA.
SITE .
Minneapolis, U.S.A.
Columbia and Rolla,
Mo., U.S.A.
Modena, Italy.
FOUNDED .
1868.
1839.
1683.
PRINCIPAL
G. E. Vincent.
A. R. Hill.
G. Triani.
REGISTRAR
E. B. Pierce.
I. Switzler.
M. Castellotto.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry . .
G. B. Frankfurter.
J S. Calvert.
\ W. G. Brown.
G. Magnanini.
Physics .
J. Zeleny.
\ A. L. McRae.
' 0. M. Stewart.
D. Mazotto (Exper.).
Mathematics
J. F. Downey.
\ G. R. Dean.
( E. Bortolotti.
l U. Amaldi.
1 E. R. Hedrick.
Astronomy
F. P. Leavenworth.
R. H. Baker.
Engineering
F. C. Shenehon.
i E. G. Harris.
S U. Amaldi.
Geology
' F. P. Spalding.
♦ E. Bortolotti.
W. H. Emmons.
E. B. Branson.
D. Pantanelli.
Mineralogy
„
C. F. Marbut.
Geography
>»
Agriculture
A. F. Woods.
) F. B. Mumford.
Botany
F. E. Clements.
' M. F. Miller.
G. M. Reid.
G. Battista De Toni.
Zoology
Anthropology .
H. F. Nachtrieb.
S. G. Smith.
J W. C. Curtis.
< G. Lefevre.
T. B. Veblen.
A. Coggi.
Anatomy .
T. G. Lee.
C. M. Jackson.
G. Sperino.
Physiology
Pharmacology .
R. 0. Beard.
C. W. Greene.
E. Cavazzani.
G. Cesari.
Medicine .
C. L. Greene.
W. Moss.
G. Zagari.
V. Remedi.
Surgery
J. E. Moore.
Pathology .
Bacteriology
F. F. Wesbrook.
D. H. Dolley.
G. Tarozzi.
G. L. Valenti.
Psychology
N. Wilde.
M. W. Meyer.
U. Pizzoli.
30
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
MONTPELLIER.
MOSCOW.
MOUNT ALLISON.
SITE .
Montpellier, Fr.
Moscow, Russia.
Sackville, New Bruns-
wick, Can.
FOUNDED .
1289.
1755.
1862.
PRINCIPAL
A. Benoist.
M. K. Lubavsky.
Rev. B. C. Borden.
REGISTRAR
Izard.
S. T. Preobrajensky.
W. M. Tweedie.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
de Foreran d.
T. A. Kablukow.
H. E. Bigelow.
Physics
Meslin.
f N. A. Umow.
1 B. Stankewitch.
F. E. Whetlock.
Mathematics
Fabry.
( K. A. Andreew.
1 A. P. Sokolow.
S. W. Hunton.
Astronomy
Den joy.
V. K. Zerassky.
{ L. Killam.
1 J. W. Crowell.
Engineering
Dautheville.
N. E. Zukowsky.
Geology
Delage.
A. P. Pavlow.
—
Mineralogy
Curie.
—
—
Geography
—
E. J. Leist.
—
Agriculture
—
A. N. Sabinin
—
Botany
Flahault.
M. T. Golenkin.
)
Zoology
Duboscq.
f G. A. Kojevnikow.
t A. N. Sewerzow.
vTo be appointed.
Anthropology .
Joubin (Archseol.).
D. N. Anutcbin.
—
Anatomy .
Gilis.
f D. N. Zernow.
1 P. I. Karusin.
-
Physiology
Hedon.
f Ville.
1 Hamelin.
f P. G. Statkewitch.
< L. S. Morochowetz.
-
Pharmacology .
S. T. Tcbirwinsky.
—
Medicine .
Carrie u.
f N. A. Saveliew.
i P. M. Ponow.
-
Surgery .
Tedenat.
(T. K. Spijarny.
' A. V. Marti now.
-
Pathology .
Grasset.
f N. A. Mitropolsky.
I S. E. Beresowsky (Surg.)
Bacteriology
Bosc.
V. T. Kedrowsky.
—
Psychology
—
f L. M. Lopatin.
1 G. I. Tchelpanow.
C. A. S. Dwight.
University.
SITE .
FOUNDED .
PRINCIPAL
REGISTRAR
Senior Professors
Chemistry .
Physics
Mathematics
Astronomy
Engineering
Geology
Mineralogy
Geography
Agriculture
Botany
Zoology
Anthropology
Anatomy .
Physiology
Pharmacology
Medicine .
Surgery
Pathology .
Bacteriology
Psychology
MOUNT HOLYOKE
COLL.
S. Hadley, Mass., U.
1837.
Mary E. Woolley.
Caroline B. Greene.
Mary E. Holmes.
Elizabeth R. Laird.
Sarah E. Smith.
Anne S. Young.
Mignon Talbot.
Alma G. Stokey.
Cornelia M. Clapp.
Abby H. Turner.
E. B. Talbot.
MUNSTER.
Miinster, i/W. Ger.
1773.
P. Kriickmann.
L. Meyer.
H. Salkowski.
G. Schmidt.
W. Killing.
P. Plassmann (Lect.).
K. Busz.
W. Meinardus.
K. Correns.
W. Stempell.
E. Ballowitz.
R. Rosemann.
Becker.
MUNICH.
Munich, Bavaria.
1472.
K. Galreis.
E. Einhauser.
A. Ritter v. Baeyer.
W. C. Rontgen.
F. Lindemann.
H. Ritter v. Seeliger.
A. Rothpletz (Dean).
P. H. Ritter v. Groth.
E. v. Drygalski.
L. Radlkofer.
R. Ritter v. Hertwig.
J. Ranke.
J J. Riickert.
' S. Mollier.
O. Frank.
H. v. Tappeiner.
F. Ritter v. Muller.
O. Ritter v. Angerer.
M. Borst.
M. Ritter v. Gruber.
31
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
MUNICH TECH. SCH.
NANCY.
NAPLES.
SITE .
Munich, Bavaria.
Nancy, Fr.
Naples, Italy.
FOUNDED .
—
1573.
1226.
PRINCIPAL
S. Giinther.
C. Adam.
L. Bianchi.
REGISTRAR
—
H. Olivier.
G. Tartufari.
Senior Professors :
(G. Schultz (Tech.).
(A. Guntz.
\ P. T. MuUer.
(j. Minguin.
Chemistry .
\ K. Lintner.
A. Oglialoro-Todara.
(A. Lipp (Org.).
Physics .
J E. Voit.
<• 0. Knoblauch.
) C. Gutton.
' E. Rothe.
M. Cantone.
J L. Burmester.
| H. Vogt.
| G. Torelli.
Mathematics
• W. v. Dyck.
' Husson.
' F. Contarino.
Astronomy
, K. Hager.
1 F. Loewe.
\ F. Kreuter.
Iw. Dietz.
—
Engineering
-
-
Geology .
K. Oebbeke.
R. Nickles.
F. Bassani.
Mineralogy
„
J. Thoulet.
E. Scacchi.
Geography
—
—
G. De Lorenzo (Phys.).
Agriculture
J F. v. Soxhlet (Chem.).
< K. Kraus.
B. Auerbach.
-
Botany .
—
—
F. Cavara.
Zoology .
—
L. Cuenot.
F. S. Monticelli.
Anthropology .
Machinery.
—
V. Giuffrida-Ruggeri.
Anatomy .
E. v. Hoyer.
P. Ancel.
G. Antonelli.
Physiology
M. Schroter.
E. Meyer.
F. Bottazzi (Exper.).
Pharmacology .
A. Foppl.
—
P. Marfori.
Medicine .
W. Lynen.
P. Spillmann.
A. Cardarelli.
Surgery .
P. v. Lossow.
K. Heinke.
\ F. Gross.
( T. Weiss.
A. D'Antona.
Pathology .
J. Ossanna.
R. Camerer.
A. Vautrin.
f P. Castellino.
\ D. Morisani.
Bacteriology
R. Krell.
—
N. Pane.
Psychology
L. Kadrnozka.
C. Corlucci (Extraord.).
University.
NAPLES
POLYTECH.
NATAL
UNIV. COLL.
NEBRASKA.
SITE . . .
Naples, Italy.
Pietermaritzburg, S.
Africa.
1910.
Lincoln, Neb., U.S.A.
FOUNDED .
1863.
1869.
PRINCIPAL
U. Masoni.
—
S. Avery.
REGISTRAR
D. Cicotti.
D. Robb.
E. M. Rutledge.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
0. Rebuffat.
R. B. Denison.
B. Dales.
Physics .
L. Lombardi.
P. Mesham.
C. A. Skinner.
Mathematics
R. Nicodemi.
W. N. Roseveare.
E. W. Davis.
Astronomy
—
—
G. D. L. Swezey.
j U. Masoni.
( L. Ferrara.
f 0. V. P. Stout (Civ.).
] G. H. Morse (Elec).
^C. R. Richards (Mech.).
Engineering
—
Geology
L. Dell'Erba.
J. W. Bews.
E. H. Barbour.
Mineralogy
„
—
,,
Geography
—
—
G. E. Condra.
Agriculture
—
—
E. A. Burnett.
Botany
—
J. W. Bews,
C. E. Bessey.
Zoology
—
E. Warren.
R. H. Wolcott.
Anthropology .
—
—
-_
Anatomy .
—
—
C. W. McC. Poynter.
Physiology
—
—
A. E. Guenther.
Pharmacology .
—
—
R. A. Lyman.
Medicine .
—
—
W. 0. Bridges.
Surgery .
—
—
A. F. Jonas.
Pathology .
—
—
A. B. Somers.
Bacteriology
—
—
H. H. Waite.
Psychology
—
H. K. Wolfe.
32
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
neuchAtel.
NEVADA.
NEW YORK.
SITE .
Neuchatel, Switz.
Reno, Nevada, U.S.A.
New York, U.S.A.
FOUNDED .
1838, 1909.
1873, 1886.
1831.
PRINCIPAL
A. ChAtelain.
J. E. Stubbs.
E. E. Brown.
REGISTRAR
A. Dubied.
Louise M. Sissa.
G. C. Spraguc.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
f 0. Billeter.
1 H. Rivier.
M. Adams.
A. E. Hill.
Physics .
A. Jaquerod.
L. W. Hartman.
D. W. Hering.
Mathematics
G. Du Pasquier.
C. Haseman.
T. W. Edmondson.
Astronomy
E. Le Grand Roy.
—
„
Engineering
—
H. P. Boardman.
C. W. Bliss.
Geology
H. Schardt.
W. S. T. Smith.
J. E. Woodman.
Mineralogy
—
„
»>
Geography
—
—
>>
Agriculture .
—
G. H. True.
Biology.
Botany
H. Spinner.
P. B. Kennedy.
C. L. Bristol.
Zoology
0. Fuhrmann.
P. Frandsen (Biol.).
—
Anthropology
—
—
R. Binder.
Anatomy .
0. Fuhrmann.
—
H. D. Senior.
Physiology .
A. Chatelain.
Mining and Metallurgy.
H. C. Jackson.
Pharmacology .
—
G. J. Young.
G. B. Wallace.
Medicine .
—
—
E. Le Fevre.
Surgery .
—
—
J. D. Bryant.
Pathology .
—
—
E. K. Dunham.
Bacteriology
E. Beraneck.
W. B. Mack.
W. H. Park.
Psychology
—
—
J. E. Lough.
University.
NEW YORK STATE.
NEW ZEALAND.
SITE . . .
Albany, N.Y.
Auckland, N.Z.
Canterbury Coll.,
Christchurch, N.Z.
FOUNDED .
1784.
1874.
PRINCIPAL
St. Clair McKelway.
—
T. G. R. Blunt (Chair-
man).
REGISTRAR
0. V. Huffman (Sec,
Bd. Examrs.).
C. M. Nelson.
G. H. Mason.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
F. D. Brown.
W. P. Evans.
Physics
„
C. C. Farr.
Mathematics
H. W. Segar.
J. P. Gabbatt.
Astronomy
—
—
Engineering
—
R. J. Scott.
Geology .
A. W. P. Thomas.
R. Speight (Lect.).
Mineralogy
—
—
Geography
(Composed of all
—
—
Agriculture
Univs. and Schs. in the
—
—
Botany
State of N.Y. ; regu-
A. W.P.Thomas (Biol.).
C. Chilton.
Zoology
lates all secular pro-
„
n
Anthropology
fessions.)
—
—
Anatomy .
Physiology
Pharmacology .
—
Medicine .
Surgery
T. C. Savage.
_
Pathology .
_
Bacteriology
_
Psychology
—
—
33
WHO'S
WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
NORTH
University.
NEW ZEALAND.
CAROLINA.
SITE . .
Otago Univ., Dunedin.
Wellington, N.Z.
Chapel Hill, N.C.,
U.S.A.
FOUNDED .
1869.
1870.
1789.
PRINCIPAL
J. Allen.
Sir R. Stout (Chanc).
F. P. Venable.
REGISTRAR
H. Chapman.
B. Hector.
T. J. Wilson, jr.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
J. K. H. Inglis.
f F. D. Brown.
1 W. P. Evans.
C. H. Herty.
Physics ,
J. Shand.
T. H. Laby.
f D. J. Richards.
A. H. Patterson.
Mathematics
D. J. Richards.
\ H. W. Segar.
[D. K. Picken.
W. Cain.
Astronomy
—
A. H. Patterson.
Engineering
—
R. J. Scott.
M. H. Stacy.
Geology
P. Marshall.
f P. Marshall.
1 A. P. W. Thomas.
C. Cobb.
Mineralogy
—
P. Marshall.
„
Geography
—
—
—
Agriculture
—
1 W. B. Benham.
\ C. Chilton.
lH. B. Kirk.
~
Botany
—
W. C. Coker.
Zoology
W. B. Benham.
H. V. P. Wilson.
Anthropology .
—
—
—
Anatomy .
J. H. Scott.
J. H. Scott.
C. S. Mangum.
Physiology
J. Malcolm.
J. Malcolm.
I. H. Manning.
Pharmacology .
—
—
W. de B. MacNider.
Medicine .
D. Colquhoun.
D. Colquhoun.
—
Surgery . .
L. E. Barnett.
L. E. Barnett.
—
Pathology .
W. S. Roberts.
W. S. Roberts.
W. H. Brown (Med.).
Bacteriology
S. T. Champtaloup.
S. T. Champtaloup.
—
Psychology
f W. Salmond.
1 T. A. Hunter.
H. W. Chase.
University.
NORTH
NORTH
NOTTINGHAM
DAKOTA.
WESTERN.
UNIV. COLL.
SITE .
Grand Forks, N. Dak.,
U.S.A.
1883.
Evanston, 111., U.S.A.*
Nottingham, Eng.
FOUNDED .
_
1881.
PRINCIPAL
F. L. McVey (Pres.).
A. W. Harris.
W. H. Heaton.
REGISTRAR
J. D. Woods.
T. P. Black.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
G. A. Abbott.
A. V. E. Young.
F. S. Kipping.
Physics .
A. H. Taylor.
H. Crew.
E. H. Barton.
Mathematics
E. F. Chandler.
T. F. Holgate.
W. H. Heaton.
Astronomy .
»
P. Fox.
—
Engineering
1 C. H. Crouch.
1 E. J. Babcock.
J. F. Hayford.
( C. H. Bulleid.
\ W. Robinson.
^W. H. McMillan (Min.).
Geology
A. G. Leonard.
U. S. Grant.
H. H. Swinnerton.
Mineralogy
Geography
Agriculture
Botany . ,
M. A. Brannon.
C. B. Atwcll.
J. W. Carr.
Zoology
R. T. Young.
W. 0. Locy.
Anthropology
J. M. Gillette.
Anatomy .
H. E. French.
S. W. Ransom.
Physiology
G. H. Caldwell.
W. S. Hall.
Pharmacology .
M
H. McGurgan.
Medicine .
A. R. Edwards.
—
Surgery .
J. B. Murphy.
Pathology ,
G. F. Ruediger (Med.).
F. R. Zeit.
—
Bacteriology
,
I. R. Kendall.
Psychology
J. Kennedy.
W. D. Scott.
—
31
Medical School at Chicago.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
0 BERLIN COLL.
OHIO STATE.
OHIO.
SITE .
Oberlin, 0., U.S.A.
Columbus, 0., U.S.A.
Athens, 0., U.S.A.
FOUNDED .
1833.
1870.
1804.
PRINCIPAL
H. C. King (Pres.).
W. 0. Thompson.
A. Ellis.
REGISTRAR
F. Isabel Wolcott.
Edith D. Cockins.
E. Dunklc.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
F. F. Jewett.
W. McPherson.
W. B. Bentley.
Physic3 .
S. R. Williams.
A. D. Cole.
A. A. Atkinson.
Mathematics
F. Anderegg.
R. D. Bohannan.
W. Hoover.
Astronomy
E. J. Moore.
H. C. Lord.
/H. C. Lord.
F. C. Caldwell (Elec).
"
Engineering
J W.T.Magruder(Mech.).
iJ. L. Addicott.
) E. Orton, jr. (Ceram.).
(A. A. Atkinson.
F. A. Ray (Min.).
VC. E. Sherman (Civ.).
Geology ,
G. D. Hubbard.
C. S. Prosser.
W. F. Mercer.
Mineralogy
—
E. E. Somermier.
—
Geography
—
—
J. J. Richeson
Agriculture
—
H. C. Price.
W. F. Copeland.
Botany
F. 0. Grover.
J. H. Schaffner.
W. M. Matheny.
Zoology . .
M. M. Mctcalf.
H. Osborn.
W. F. Mercer.
Anthropology .
A. B. Wolfe (Sociol.).
—
—
Anatomy .
F. E. Leonard.
A. M. Bleile.
—
Physiology
»»
„
W. F. Mercer.
Pharmacology .
G. B. Kauffman.
—
Medicine .
—
—
—
Surgery .
—
—
—
Pathology . ,
-
1 D. S. White.
t J. H. Snook.
—
Bacteriology
—
C. B. Morrcy.
Psychology
R. H. Stetson.
D. R. Major.
0. Chris man.
University.
OHIO WESLEYAN.
OKLAHOMA.
OPORTO
POLYTECH.
SITE .
Delaware, 0., U.S.A.
Norman, Okla., U.S.A.
Oporto, Portugal.
FOUNDED .
1844.
1892.
1911.
PRINCIPAL
H. W. Welch (Pres.).
S. D. Brooks.
F. G. Teixeira.
REGISTRAR
W. E. Smyser.
E. Newby.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
G. 0. Higley.
E. De Barr.
| A. J. Ferrerra da Silva.
' J. D. Arroyo.
/ A. A. de Souza Pinto.
1 F. de Paula Azevedo.
Physics
W. G. Hormell.
W. P. Hascman.
Mathematics
C. B. Austin.
S. W. Reaves.
J F. G. Teixeira.
' L. I. Woodhouse.
Astronomy
M
—
f R. R. Mendes.
Engineering
C. W. Edwards.
J. H. Felgar.
| M. Rodriguea de
(^ Miranda, jr.
Geology
L. G. Westgate.
C. H. Taylor.
—
Mineralogy
M
—
Geography
m
Agriculture
—
—
—
Botany
E. L. Rice.
A. H. Van Vleet.
M. Amandio Goncalves.
Zoology
M
H. H. Lane.
A. Ferreira de Lacerda.
Anthropology .
—
—
—
Anatomy . .
-
W. L. Capshaw.
S L. de Freitas Viegaa.
' J. A. Pires de Lima.
Physiology
—
A. C. Hirshfield.
A. Placido da Costa.
Pharmacology .
—
—
J. A. Mendes de
Magalhae"s.
Medicine .
—
R. F. Williams.
T. A. de Almeida.
Surgery .
—
W. J. Jolly.
R. B. do Rosario Frias.
Pathology .
I L. A. Turley (Med.).
A. Pereira Pinto
1 M. Smith (Surg.).
d'Aguiar.
Bacteriology
—
L. A. Turley.
—
Psychology
T. G. Duvall.
W. C. Erwin.
—
35
WHO'S
WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
Univebsity.
OREGON.
OVIEDO.
OXFORD.
SITE .
Eugene, Oregon, U.S.A.
Oviedo, Spain.
Oxford, Eng.
FOUNDED .
1872.
—
1167.
PRINCIPAL
P. L. Campbell (Pres.).
F. Canella y Secades.
Earl Curzon (Chanc.).
REGISTRAR
A. R. Tiffany.
F. Pedrosa y Solares.
C. Leudesdorf.
/ W. Odling.
! A. E. H. Love (Nat.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
0. F. Stafford.
E. Urios y Gras.
Phil.).
IW. H. Perkin (Org.).
Physics
W. P. Boynton.
D. Espurz Campodarbe.
J. S. E. Townsend.
Mathematics
E. E. De Cou.
f J. Rey Pastor.
t J. Mur y Ainsa.
E. B. Elliott.
Astronomy
—
—
H. H. Turner.
Engineering
E. H. McAlister(Dean).
—
C. F. Jenkin.
Geology
A. J. Collier.
—
(Vac.)
Mineralogy
—
—
H. L. Bowman.
Geography
F. L. Barker.
—
A. J. Herbertson.
Agriculture
—
—
W. Somerville.
Botany
A. R. Sweetser.
—
S. H. Vines.
1 G. C. Bourne (Comp.
J Anat.).
1 E. B. Poulton.
Zoology
J. F. Bovard.
—
Anthropology .
—
—
Sir A. J. Evans.
Anatomy .
E. J. Labbe.
—
A. Thomson.
Physiology
I J. D. MacLaren.
I G. B. Story.
—
F. Gotch.
Pharmacology .
—
—
J. A. Gunn (Reader).
Medicine .
J. F. Bell.
—
Sir W. Osier, Bt.
Surgery . .
K. A. J. Mackenzie.
—
„
Pathology .
R. C. Yenney.
—
G. Dreyer.
Bacteriology
—
—
—
Psychology
E. L. Conklin.
—
W. McDougall.
Univebsity.
PADUA.
PALERMO.
PANJAB.
SITE '.
Padua, Italy.
Palermo, Italy.
Lahore, India.
FOUNDED .
1221.
1779.
1882.
PRINCIPAL
V. Rossi.
F. Raffaele.
—
REGISTRAR
Cav. R. G. Sarpi.
C. Sassi.
—
Senior Professors-.
Chemistry . .
G. Bruni.
G. Errera.
B. M. Jones.
Physics
G. Vicentini.
D. Macaluso.
A. S. Hemmy.
Mathematics
f F. D'Arcais.
1 T. Levi-Civita (App.).
| F. Caldarera.
< G. Maisano.
B. Gopal Singh Chawla.
Astronomy
G. Lorenzoni.
F. Angelitti.
—
Engineering
F. Lori (Elec).
| G. Salemi-Pace.
' E. Ovazza.
P. C. Lall.
Geology . #
G. Dal Piaz.
G. Di Stefano.
—
Mineralogy
R. Panebianco.
F. Zambonini(Extraord.
Prof.).
G. B. Siragusa (Lect.).
—
Geography
L. De Marchi (Phys.).
—
Agriculture
—
—
—
Botany
P. Saccardo.
A. Borzi.
J. Stephenson (Biol.).
Zoology
D. Carazzi.
F. Raffaele.
„
Anthropology .
E. Tedeschi.
—
—
Anatomy .
D. Bertelli.
( R. Versari.
' A. Dionisi.
Capt. H. H. Broome.
Physiology
A. Stefani.
F. Spallitta.
C. C. Caleb.
Pharmacology .
L. Sabbatani.
V. Cervello.
Major H. G. Melville.
Medicine .
A. De Giovanni.
V. Giuffre.
Major D. W. Sutherland.
Surgery .
E. Bassani.
E. Tricomi.
Major E. V. Hugo.
Capt. W. C. H. Forster.
Pathology .
I. Salvioli.
A. Trambusti.
Bacteriology
A. Bonome.
—
—
Psychology
E. Belmondo.
—
—
36
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
PARIS.
SITE .
Paris, France.
Ecole Superieure de
Nat. Hist. Mus., 57, Rne
Pharmacie.
Cuvier, Paris.
FOUNDED .
1140.
1911.
—
PRINCIPAL
L. Liard.
H. Gautier.
E. Perrier (Dircc).
REGISTRAR
—
E. Musson.
M. Fortemps.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
j H. Le Chatelier.
1 Urbain.
J A. Villiers (Anal.).
1 A. Behal (Org.).
Arnaud.
Physics
( G. Lippmann.
1 E. M. L. Bouty.
D. Berthelot.
J J. Becquercl (App.).
1 L. Maquenne.
Mathematics
j E. Picard.
1 G. Darboux.
-
-
Astronomy
H. Andoyer.
—
—
Engineering
—
—
—
Geology
E. Haug.
—
S. Meunier.
Mineralogy
G. Bouchardat.
M. Delepine.
f Lacroix.
IM. Boule (Paleont.).
Geography
P. Vidal de la Blache.
—
—
Agriculture
—
—
J. Constantin.
/-L. Mangin.
1 P. H. Lecomte.
*-P. van Tieghem.
Botany
G. Bonnier.
E. Guignard.
/L. Trouessart.
Zoology . .
Y. Delage.
H. Coutiere.
J L. Roule.
j L. Joubin.
\E. Bouvier.
Anthropology .
. —
—
Verneau.
Anatomy .
Nicolas.
—
E. Perrier (Comp.).
Physiology
C. Richet.
—
L. Lapicque.
Pharmacology .
Pouchet.
P. Lebeau.
—
Medicine .
Debove.
E. Perrot.
—
Surgery
P. Segond.
Biol. Chem.
—
Pathology .
Achard.
L. Grimbert.
A. Chaveau (Comp.).
Bacteriology
—
—
—
Psychology
Delbos.
—
University.
PARIS.
PARMA.
PAVIA.
SITE .
Ecole Polytecbnique,
Rue Descartes.
Parma, Italy.
Pavia, Italy.
FOUNDED .
1795.
1025.
1361.
PRINCIPAL
M. Carvallo.
L. Tartufari.
L. Berzolari.
REGISTRAR
—
G. Bartolini.
C. Bernucci.
Senior Professors:
Chemistry .
( A. Colson.
< G. Darzens.
G. Plancher.
G. Oddo.
Physics
| A. Perot.
' L. Lafay.
M. d Ocagne.
P. Cardani.
E. Salvioni (Exper.).
Mathematics
( M. Pieri.
\ B. Levi.
{ C. Formenti.
1 G. Vivanti.
Astronomy
Gen. R. Bourgeois.
—
—
Engineering
-
-
\ C. Formenti.
1 A. Viterbi.
Geology
Analysis.
P. Vinassa de Regny.
T. Taramelli.
Mineralogy
G. Humbert.
C. Viola.
L. Brugnatelli.
Geography
J. Hadamard.
—
M. Baratta (Extraord.
Mechanics.
Prof.).
Agriculture
P. Painleve.
—
—
Botany
L. Lecornu.
C. Avetta.
G. Briosi.
Zoology
A. Andres.
G. Mazzarelli.
Anthropology
—
—
Anatomy .
—
G. Salvi.
/L. Sala.
1 A. Monti.
Physiology
—
A. Corona.
A. Marcacci.
Pharmacology .
—
G. Coronedi.
E. Rimini.
Medicine .
—
A. Riva.
C. Forlanini.
Surgery
-
i A. Ceccherelli.
1 A. Ferrari.
I. Tansini.
Pathology .
—
G. Rattone.
C. Golgi.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
PENNSYLVANIA.
PENNSYLVANIA
STATE COLL.
PERUGIA.
SITE .
Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
State College, Pa.,
U.S.A.
1855.
Perugia, Italy.
FOUNDED .
1740.
1266.
PRINCIPAL
E. F. Smith.
E. E. Sparks.
0. Scalvanti.
REGISTRAR
W. 0. Miller.
A. H. Espenshade.
V. Marini.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
E. F. Smith.
G. G. Pond.
G. Bellucci.
Physics
{ A. W. Goodspeed.
1 H. C. Richards.
W. R. Ham.
B. Dessau (Extraord.
Prof.).
Mathematics
( E. S. Crawley.
1 G. E. Fisher.
J. M. Willard.
-
Astronomy
C. L. Doolittle.
(J. P. Jackson (Elec).
W. R. Crane (Mining).
Engineering
j H. M. Spangler.
1 E. Marburg.
1 E. D. Walker (Hy-
*| draul. and San.).
H. Diemer (Industr.).
\L. A. Harding (Mech.).
—
Geology
A. P. Brown.
E. S. Moore.
—
Mineralogy
„
—
—
Geography
—
—
—
Agriculture
—
R. L. Watts.
—
Botany
J. M. Macfarlane.
C. R. Orton.
—
Zoology
T. H. Montgomery.
M. W. Eddy.
—
Anthropology ,
G. B. Gordon.
—
—
Anatomy .
G. A. Piersol.
—
U. Rossi.
Physiology
E. T. Reichert.
—
D. Axenfeld.
Pharmacology .
A. N. Richards.
—
C. Ruata.
Medicine .
D. L. Edsall.
—
R. Silvestrini.
Surgery
E. Martin.
—
E. De Paoli.
Pathology . .
R. M. Pearce.
—
G. Pisenti.
Bacteriology
A. C. Abbott.
W. E. Tripp.
—
Psychology
L. Witmer.
E. W. Runkle.
University.
PISA.
PITTSBURG.
POITIERS.
SITE .
Pisa, Italy.
Pittsburg, Pa., U.S.A.
Poitiers, Fr.
FOUNDED .
1342.
1787.
1437.
PRINCIPAL
D. Supino.
S. B. McCormick
(Chanc).
J. Cavalier.
REGISTRAR
Cav. A. G. Rossetti.
A. E. Frost.
J. Valegeas.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
( R. Nasini.
1 R. Schiff.
F. C. Phillips.
L. Roux.
Physics .
A. Battelli.
F. L. Bishop.
A. Turpain.
Mathematics
\ U. Dini.
' E. Bertini.
A. E. Frost.
P. Boutroux.
Astronomy
F. Schlesinger.
M. Frechet.
Engineering
—
R. T. Stewart.
—
Geology
M. Canavari.
M. E. Wadsworth.
J. Welsch.
Mineralogy
G. D'Achiardi.
n
Geography
C. Errera.
H. Carre.
Agriculture
G. Caruso.
—
Botany
G. Arcangeli.
J. C. Fettermann.
P. Maige.
Zoology . .
E. Ficalbi.
A. Schneider.
Anthropology .
—
—
Anatomy .
G. Romiti.
R. E. Sheldon.
M. Buffet- Del mas.
Physiology
V. Aducco.
C. C. Guthrie.
H. Delaunay.
Pharmacology .
D. Baldi.
J. A. Koch.
J. Jouteau.
Medicine .
G. B. Queirolo.
J. D. Heard.
Faivre.
Surgery .
A. Ceci.
J. J. Buchanan.
Chretien.
Pathology .
G. Guarnieri.
0. Klotz.
Morichau-Beauchant.
Bacteriology
—
_
M. Leger.
Psychology
J. H. White.
Rivaud.
38
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
PRAGUE.
GER. UNIV.
BOHEM. UNIV.
GER. TECH. SCH.
SITE .
Prague, Bohemia.
Prague, Bohemia.
Prague, Bohemia.
FOUNDED .
1348.
1348.
1807.
PRINCIPAL
—
F. Vejdovsky^
W. Rippl.
REGISTRAR
—
J. Cech.
J. Gaudl.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry . .
L. Meyer.
B. Brauner.
1 L. Storch.
' P. Rabe.
Physics
| R. Spitaler.
< A. Lampa.
< V. Strouhal.
\ F. Kolacek.
J. Tuma.
Mathematics
G. Pick.
\ J. Sobotka.
( K. Petr.
E. Janisch.
Astronomy
L. Weinek.
G. Gruss.
—
Engineering
-
-
i W. Rippl.
1 R. Doerfel.
Geology
F. Wiihner.
F. Po<5ta.
Mineralogy
—
K. Vrba.
—
Geography
A. Grund.
—
—
Agriculture
—
—
J. Pichl.
Botany
G. Ritter Beck v.
Mannagetta.
i J. Velenovsky.
' B. Nemec.
F. Krasser.
Zoology
(Vac.)
F. Vejdovsky.
—
Anthropology .
—
L. Niederle.
—
Anatomy .
—
J. JanoSik.
—
Physiology
A. v. Tschermak.
P. MareS.
Mech. Technol.
Pharmacology .
W. Wiechowski.
K. Chodounsky.
K. Mikolaschek.
Medicine .
P. Dittrich.
1 E. Maixner.
Electrotech.
) F. Thomayer.
J. Puling.
Surgery
H. Schloffer.
0. Kukula.
Bridge Bldg.
Pathology .
R. Jakech.
A. Spina.
J. Melan.
Bacteriology
—
J. Hlava.
By. Construe.
Psychology
A. Pick.
F. Cada.
A. Birk.
University.
SITE .
FOUNDED .
PRINCIPAL
REGISTRAR
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
Physics .
Mathematics
Astronomy
Engineering
Geology
Mineralogy
Geography
Agriculture
Botany
Zoology
Anthropology
Anatomy .
Physiology
Pharmacology
Medicine .
Surgery .
Pathology .
Bacteriology
Psychology
PRAGUE.
BOHEM. TECH. SCH.
Prague, Bohemia.
Details
not to
hand.
See Supplement.
PRINCETON.
Princeton, N.J., U.S.A.
1747.
J. G. Hibben.
C. H. Jones.
F. Neher.
W. F. Magie.
H. B. Fine.
H. N. Russell.
C. McMillan.
W. B. Scott.
A. II. Phillips.
W. Libbey.
W. M. Rankin.
E. G. Conklin.
E. G. Conklin.
N. K. Smith.
PURDUE.
Lafavette, Ind., U.S.A.
1869:
W. E. Stone.
E. H. Davis.
P. N. Evans.
E. S. Ferry.
A. M. Kenyon.
W. K. Hatt.
C. H. Benjamin.
G. A. Young (Mech.).
C. F. Harding (Elec).
! W. K. Hatt (Civ.).
iH. C. Peffer (Chem.).
S. Coulter.
J. H. Skinner (Dean).
S. Coulter.
S. Coulter.
C. B.'jordan.
S. Coulter.
0. L. Roberts.
89
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
■
READING UNIV.
University.
QUEEN'S.
QUEENSLAND.
COLL.
SITE .
Kingston, Ont., Canada.
Brisbane, Queensland,
Australia.
Reading, Eng.
FOUNDED .
1841.
1910.
1892.
PRINCIPAL
Very Rev. D. M. Gor-
H.E. Sir W. MacGregor
W. M. Childs.
don.
(Chanc.).
REGISTRAR
G. Y. Chown.
F. W. S. Cumbrae-
Stewart.
F. H. Wright.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
W. L. Goodwin.
B. D. Steele.
H. Bassett.
Physiea
A. L. Clark.
H. J. Priestley.
W. G. Duffield.
t A. L. Bowley.
' S. B. McLaren.
Mathematics
N. F. Dupuis (Dean).
H
Astronomy
,L. W. Gill(EIec).
—
Engineering
J J. C. Gwillim (Mining).
1 A. MacPhail (Gen.).
IF. O. Willhofft (Mech.).
A. J. Gibson.
—
Geology
M. B. Baker.
H. C. Richards (Lect.).
H. L. Hawkins.
Mineralogy
W. Nicol.
—
—
Geography
—
—
H. N. Dickson.
Agriculture
—
—
R. V. 0. Hart-Synnot.
Botany
W. T. MacClement.
Biology.
F. Keeble.
Zoology
A. P. Knight.
T. H. Johnston (Lect.).
F. J. Cole.
Anthropology .
—
—
—
Anatomy .
E. Ryan.
—
—
Physiology
A. P. Knight.
—
- —
Pharmacology .
W. C. Barber (Assist.).
—
—
Medicine .
J. Third.
—
—
Surgery .
D. E. Mundell.
—
—
Pathology .
W. T. ConnelL
—
—
Bacteriology
„
—
—
Psychology
—
G. E. Mayo.
~
University.
RENNES.
RENSSELAER
POLYTECH.
RIGA POLYTECH.
SITE .
Rennes, Fr.
Troy, N.Y., U.S.A.
Riga, Russia.
FOUNDED .
1807.
1824.
1862.
PRINCIPAL
M. Gerard- Varet.
P. C. Ricketts.
W. v. Knieriem.
REGISTRAR
M. Planchard.
M. J. Cunningham.
B. v. Wodzinski.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
Bouzat.
( W. P. Mason.
) P. Walden.
1 E. Touceda (Metall.).
' M. Glasenapp.
Physics , .
Moreau.
W. L. Robb (and Elec.
Engnrg.).
R. Meyer.
Mathematics
Lacour.
C. W. Crockett.
5 P. Bohl.
i K. Kupffer.
Astronomy ,
—
»
V. Ehrenfeucht (Adj.
Prof.).
Engineering
—
A. M. Green (Mech.).
| B. Wodzinski.
' A. Jensch.
Geology
Seunes.
J. M. Clarke.
B. Doss.
Mineralogy
„
—
n
Geography .
—
—
A. v. Hedenstroem.
Agriculture
—
—
W. v. Knieriem.
Botany . .
i Crie.
' Daniel.
—
T. Bucholtz.
Zoology
Guitel.
G. Schneider (Adj.).
Anthropology .
—
Chem. Technol.
Anatomy .
Lautier.
M. Wittlich.
Physiology
Lefeuvre, jr.
—
Pharmacology .
Lenormand.
—
Medicine .
Millardet.
Surgery
Dayot.
Pathology .
—
—
Bacteriology
Bodin.
Psychology
—
—
■1!)
WHOS WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
ROCHESTER
University.
(Baptist).
ROME.
ROSTOCK.
SITE .
Rochester, N.Y., U.S.A.
Rome, Italy.
Rostock, Ger.
FOUNDED .
1851.
1304.
1419.
PRINCIPAL
R. Rhees.
A. Tonelli.
0. Koerner.
REGISTRAR
C. Hoeing.
E. Angeletti.
0. Schroder.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
V. J. Chambers.
E. Paterno di Sessa.
A. Michaelis.
Physics
H. E. Lawrence.
P. Blaserna.
A. Heydweiller.
Mathematics
A. S. Gale.
A. Tonelli.
0. Staude.
Astronomy
H. D. Minchin (Assist.).
A. Di Legge.
—
Engineering
M. C. Ernsberger.
C. Ceradini.
—
Geology
H. L. Fairchild.
A. Portis.
E. Geinitz.
Mineralogy
—
G. Striiver.
„
Geography
—
—
W. Ule.
Agriculture
—
V. Volterra.
F. Honcamp.
Botany
C. W. Dodge (Biol.).
R. Pirotta.
P. Falkenberg.
Zoology .
„
A. Carruccio.
H. Spemann.
Anthropology .
—
G. Sergi.
D. Barfurth.
Anatomy .
—
F. Todaro.
„
Physiology
—
L. Luciani.
H. Winterstein.
Pharmacology .
—
G. Gaglio.
R. Robert.
Medicine .
—
G. Baccelli.
F. Martius.
Surgery .
—
F. Durante.
W. Miiller.
Pathology .
-
J E. Rossoni.
* R. Alessandri.
E. Schwalbe.
Bacteriology
—
A. Bignani.
L. Pfeiffer.
Psychology
—
S. de Sanctis.
F. Erhardt.
University.
RUTGERS COLL.
ST. ANDREWS.
SITE .
New Brunswick, N.J.,
U.S.A.
St. Andrews, Scot.
Dundee, Scot.
FOUNDED .
1765.
1411.
1881.
PRINCIPAL .
W. H. S. Demarest.
Sir J. Donaldson.
J. Y. Mackay.
REGISTRAR
I. S. Upson.
A. Bennett.
W. A. Watterston.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
R. G. Wright.
J. C. Irvine.
H. Marshall.
Physics
F. C. Van Dyck.
A. S. Butler.
W. Peddie.
Mathematics
j A. A. Titsworth.
1 R. Morris.
P. R. S. Lang.
J. E. A. Steggall.
Astronomy
R. W. Prentiss.
—
(Vac.)
Engineering
—
—
A. H. Gibson.
Geology
J. V. Lewis.
T. J. Jehu (Lect.).
T. J. Jehu (Lect.).
Mineralogy
„
—
(Vac.)
Geography
—
—
—
Agriculture
J. G. Lipman.
J. H. Wilson (Lect.).
(Vac.)
Botany
B. D. Halsted.
R. A. Robertson (Lect.)
P. Geddes.
Zoology
J. Nelson (Biol.).
W. C. Mcintosh.
D. W. Thompson.
Anthropology
—
J. Musgrove (Dean).
J. Y. Mackay.
Anatomy .
—
„
„
Physiology
—
P. T. Herring.
E. W. Reid.
Pharmacology .
—
—
C. R. Marshall.
Medicine .
—
—
A. M. Stalker.
Surgery
—
—
D. McEwan.
Pathology .
—
—
L. R. Sutherland.
Bacteriology
—
—
„
Psychology
—
G. F. Stout.
41
WHO'S
WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
Uniyeksity.
ST. LOUIS
ST. PETERSBURG.
(Jesuit)
UNIV.
ACAD. OF SCI.
SITE .
St. Louis, Mo., U.S.A.
St. Petersburg, Russia.
St. Petersburg, Russia.
FOUND KB .
1818.
—
1725.
PRINCIPAL .
Very Rev. B. J. Otting.
D. Grimm.
K. Konstantinovic.
REGISTRAR
L. Kenny.
—
S. T. Oldenburg.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry . .
J. P. Cooney.
( A. E. Favorski.
( L. A. 0'ijajev.
P. I. Validen.
Physics . .
J. I. Shannon.
j I. E. Borgmann.
1 0. D. Chvolson.
jM. A. Rikacev.
IB. B. Golicin.
rA. A. Markov.
N. J. Sonin.
Mathematics
H. de Laak.
V. A. Steklov.
■1 A. M. Liapunov
(App.).
VA. V. Steklov.
Astronomy
C. Borgmeyer.
S. P. v. Glasenapp.
J 0. A. Backlund.
( A. A. Bielopolski.
Engineering
—
D. K. Bobylev(Mech.).
—
Geology .
J. B. Macelwane.
A. A. Inostrancev.
f A. P. Karpinski.
<Th. N. Cernueov.
Mineralogy
J. Joliat.
P. A. Zemjaeenski.
V. I. Vernadski.
Geography
—
A. I. Vojejkov (Phy3.).
—
Agriculture
—
—
—
Botany .
(Vac.)
V. I. Palladin.
(A. S. Famincin.
1 1. P. Borodin.
Zoology
A. M. Brown.
V. M. Simkevic.
j V. V. Zalenski.
1 N. V. Nasonov.
Anthropology .
H. Gruender.
—
—
Anatomy .
A. C. Eycleshymer.
A. S. Dog? el (Eracr.).
I. P. Pavlov.
Physiology .
E. P. Lyon.
N. E. Vcdenski.
„
Pharmacology .
L. S. Shackell.
—
—
Medicine
C. H. Neilson.
—
—
Surgery .
J. Y. Brown.
—
—
Pathology . .
( R. L. Thompson (Med.).
1 C. Smith (Surg.).
-
-
Bacteriology
G. Ivep.
—
—
Psychology
M. McMenamy.
—
—
University.
SITE .
FOUNDED .
PRINCIPAL
REGISTRAR
Senior Professors
Chemistry .
Physics ,
Mathematics
Astronomy
Engineering
Geology
Mineralogy
Geography
Agriculture
Botany
Zoology
Anthropology
Anatomy .
Physiology
Pharmacology
Medicine .
Surgery .
Pathology .
Bacteriology
Psychology
42
ST. PETERSBURG.
TECH. INST.
St. Petersburg, Rus-ia.
1828.
G. Doepp (Direc.).
D. S. Zernoff.
A. A. Jakovkin.
N. A. Heschus.
B. A. Kojalovic.
D. S. Zernoff.
N. A. Bikoff.
Machine Conttr.
G. Doepp.
A. M. Samus.
Electrotech.
A. A. Woronov.
Mech. Technol.
A. D. Gatzuk.
Chem. Technol.
A. A. Rusanov.
SALAMANCA.
Salamanca, Spain.
1244.
M. Unamuno y Jugo.
| M.Gonzalez yCalzada.
' M. Sese y Villanueva.
E. No y Garcia.
J G. C. Sdez y Munoz.
' E. Romrfn y Rctaerto.
C I. de Segovia y
Corrales.
vP. LcSpez y Martin.
G. Hermtndez Sanz.
I. Barahona y Holgado.
V. Garcia Ferreiro.
SANTIAGO.
Santiago, Spain.
1505.
C. Troncoso y Pequeno.
R. Lobo y Gomez.
R. Gil y Villanueva.
A. Garcia y Varela.
A. Garcia y Varela.
| F. Romero y Blanco.
' J. Barcia y Caballero.
R. Varela y de la
Iglesia.
A. N. Campclo.
I F. Pineiro y Perez.
' M. Pineiro y Herva.
M. Fernandez
Iniguez.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
SARATOV.
SASKATCHEWAN.
SASSARI.
SITE .
Saratov, Russia.
Saskatoon, Saskatche-
wan, Can.
Sassari, Sardinia, Italy.
FOUNDED .
—
1907.
1558.
PRINCIPAL
V. I. Razvmovsky.
W. C. Murray.
A. Roth.
REGISTRAR
S. I. Kupcov.
A. R. Weir.
M. Pinnaferra.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
A. V.W. Worms (Med.).
R. D. Maclaurin.
L. Valente.
Physics
V. D. Zernov(Extraord.
Prof.).
J. L. Hogg.
A. Pochettino.^
Mathematics
—
G. H. Ling.
—
Astronomy
—
—
—
Engineering
—
A. R. Greig.
—
Geology
—
—
—
Mineralogy
—
—
—
Geography
—
—
—
Agriculture
—
W. J. Rutherford.
—
Botany
A. J. Gordjagin.
T. N. Willing.
A. Terracciano.
Zoology
B. J. Birukov (Extra-
ord. Prof.).
—
R. Monti.
Anthropology .
—
A. G. Morice.
—
Anatomy .
A. G. Stadnickij.
—
A. Conti.
Physiology
I. A. Cuevsky.
—
—
Pharmacology .
B. I. Slovcov.
—
—
Medicine .
—
—
R. Magnanimi.
Surgery
—
—
A. Roth.
Pathology .
A. A. Bogomolec (Ex-
traord. Prof.).
—
L. Vincenzi.
Bacteriology
—
—
—
Psychology
—
I. A. Mackay.
University.
SITE .
FOUNDED .
PRINCIPAL
REGISTRAR
Senior Professors
Chemistry .
Physics .
Mathematics
Astronomy
Engineering
Geology
Mineralogy
Geography
Agriculture
Botany
Zoology
Anthropology
Anatomy .
Physiology
Pharmacology ,
Medicine .
Surgery .
Pathology .
Bacteriology
Psychology
SEVILLE.
Seville, Spain.
1909.
A. Paloma.
F. Relimpio.
L. Abaurrea.
M. Lopez y Dominguez.
L. Abaurrea.
E. Rniz y Diaz.
G. Latorre.
F. Doblado.
! M. Medina.
I F. R. Porrua.
C. Torre moella.
J. Peset.
<E. Tello.
' M. Bonafonte.
j E. Romero.
I G. Lupin'nex.
M. Dominguez.
J. dc Castro.
SHEFFIELD.
Sheffield, Eng.
1905.
Sir C. Eliot (Vice-Ch.).
W. M. Gibbons.
\ W. P. Wynne.
I L. T. O'Shea (App.).
W. M. Hicks.
A. H. Leahy.
W. Ripper.
W. G. Fearnsides.
R. N. R. Brown.
A. Denny.
C. J. Patten.
J. S. Macdonald.
D. Burgess.
S. White.
H. R. Dean.
SIENA.
Siena, Italy.
Xllth Century.
P. Rossi.
G. Fornari
P. Gucci.
S. Lussana.
B. Longo.
V. Diamare.
S. Bianchi.
B. Bocci.
C. Raimondi.
V. Patella.
D. Biondi.
E. Centanni.
43
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLDS UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
Univebsity.
SMITH COLL.
SOFIA.
SOUTH
CALIFORNIA.
SITE .
Northampton, Mass.,
U.S.A.
Sofia, Bulgaria.
Los Angeles, Cal., U.S.A.
FOUNDED .
1871.
1888.
1880.
Fill NCI PAL
Marion LeR. Burton.
St. Jourinitch.
G. F. Bovard.
REGISTRAR
Mary Eastman.
B. B. Bijov.
R. E. Schulz.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
J. T. Stoddard.
f P. N. Raikov.
i G. N. Kolouschki.
L. J. Stabler.
Physics
F. A. Waterman.
A. Christov.
A. W. Nye.
Mathematics
Eleanor Cushing.
A. V. Sourek.
—
Astronomy
Harriet W. Bigelow.
M Batchevarov.
—
Engineering
-
-
( C. W. Lawrence (Civ.).
( A. W. Nye (Elec).
Geology
—
L. Vankov.
G. E. Bailey.
Mineralogy
—
G. Bontchev.
—
Geography
—
—
—
Agriculture
—
—
—
Botany
W. F. Ganong.
St. Petkov.
A. B. Ulrey.
Zoology
H. W. Wilder.
St. Jourinitch.
tf
Anthropology .
—
St. Gheorghiev.
—
Anatomy .
—
—
H. 0. White.
Physiology
—
—
L. B. Stookey.
Pharmacology .
—
—
—
Medicine .
—
—
T. B. Wright.
Surgery
—
—
0. 0. Witherbee.
Pathology .
—
—
—
Bacteriology
—
—
—
Psychology
H. N. Gardiner.
—
University.
STANFORD.
STOCKHOLM.
STRASSBURG.
SITE .
Palo Alto, Cal., U.S.A.
Stockholm, Sweden.
Strassburg, Ger.
FOUNDED .
1891.
1878.
1570.
PRINCIPAL
D. S. Jordan.
Prof. Bendixson.
Walthershausen.
REGISTRAR
0. L. Elliott.
H. Heyman.
Hausmunn.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
J. M. Stillman.
H. v. Euler-Chelpin.
J. Thiele.
Physics
F. Sanford.
C. A. F. Benedicks.
F. Braun.
Mathematics
R. E. Allardice.
I. 0. Bendixson.
■ H. Weber.
< F. Schur.
Astronomy
S. D. Townley.
C. D. Marx (Civ.).
-
J. Bauschinger.
Engineering
\ W. F. Durand (Mech.).
H.J. Ryan (Elec).
—
—
Geology
J. C. Branner.
G. de Geer.
E. Holzapfel.
Mineralogy
A. F. Rogers.
H. M. Backstrom.
H. Bucking.
Geography
—
—
G. Gerland.
Agriculture
—
—
—
Botany
D. H. Campbell.
G. Lagerheiro.
L. Jost.
Zoology
C. H. Gilbert.
W. Leche.
A. Goette.
Anthropology .
—
—
—
Anatomy .
A. W. Meyer.
G. A. Schwalbe.
Physiology
0. P. Jenkins.
J. R. Ewald.
Pharmacology .
A. C. Crawford.
—
0. Schmiedeberg.
Medicine .
R. L. Wilbur.
—
F. Wenckebach.
Surgery . .
S. Stillman.
—
0. W. Madelung.
Pathology
W. Ophtils.
—
Bacteriology
—
—
P. Uhlenhuth.
Psychology
F. Angell.
—
—
44
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
STUTTGART
TECH. SCH.
SYDNEY.
SYRACUSE.
arris .
Stuttgart, Ger.
Sydney, N.S.W.,
Australia.
1850.
Syracuse, N.Y., U.S.A.
FOUNDED .
1829.
1871.
PRINCIPAL
A. Bantlin.
Sir N. MacLaurin
(Chanc).
J. R. Day (Chanc).
REGISTRAR
—
H. E. Barff.
C. C. Wilbor.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry . .
f C. v. Hell.
1 A. Gutbier.
C. E. Fawsitt.
E. N. Pattee.
Physics .
K. R. Koch
J. A. Pollock.
F. A. Saunders.
Mathematics
j R. Mehmke.
1 W. Kutta.
H. S. Carslaw.
W. H. Metzler.
Astronomy .
E. v. Hammer.
/J. J. v. Weyrauch.
W. E. Cooke.
H. A. Peck.
Engineering
K. Schwend.
" E. Morike.
VH. K iibler.
W. H. Warren.
/W. P. Graham (Dean).
1 P. C. Nugent (Civ.).
Geology .
A. Sauer.
T. W. E. David.
T. C. Hopkins.
Mineralogy
»»
»»
C. H. Richardson.
Geography
—
„
—
Agriculture
—
R. D. Watt.
F. W. Howe.
Botany
M. Fiinf stuck.
A. A. Lawson.
W. L. Bray.
Zoology
E. Ziegler.
W. A. Haswell.
C. W. fiargitt.
Anthropology .
—
—
—
Anatomy .
—
J. T. Wilson.
H. W. Stiles.
Physiology
Machinery.
T. P. A. Stuart.
F. P. Knowlton.
Pharmacology .
C. v. Bach.
—
—
Medicine .
A. Bantlin.
A. E. Mills (Lect.).
J. L. Heffron (Dean).
Surgery . .
R. Thomann.
Sir A. MacCormick
D. M. Totman.
A. Widmaier.
(Lect.).
Pathology .
H. Berg.
D. A. Welsh.
H. S. Steensland.
Bacteriology
Elec. Engnrg.
—
H. C. Ward.
Psychology
E. Veesenmeyer.
F. Anderson.
W. P. Coddington.
University.
SYRIAN
PROTESTANT COLL.
TASMANIA.
TEXAS.
SITE .
Beirut, Syria.
Hobart, Tasmania.
Austin, Texas, U.S.A.
FOUNDED .
1866.
1890.
1885.
PRINCIPAL.
H. S. Bliss.
T. Gant( Vice -Chanc).
S. E. Mezes.
REGISTRAR
—
J. H. R. Cruickshank.
E. J. Mathews.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry , .
J. A. Patch.
J. P. MacLeod (Lect.).
f H. W. Harper.
t J. R. Bailey.
Physics
J. A. Brown.
J. L. Glasson (Lect.).
| W. T. Mather.
» J. M. Kuehne.
Mathematics
M. H. Jurdak.
A. Macaulay.
{ H. Y. Benedict.
) M. B. Porter.
Astronomy
A. H. Joy.
—
H. Y. Benedict.
Engineering
-
J. H. Mackay.
j T. U. Taylor.
( E. C. H. Bantel.
Geology
A. E. Day.
J. P. MacLeod (Lect.).
F. W. Simonds.
Mineralogy
" —
—
—
Geography
—
—
—
Agriculture
—
Biology.
— -,
Botany
A. E. Day.
T. T. Flynn.
F. D. Heald.
Zoology .
1 J. T. Patterson.
1 D. B. Casteel.
»
~~"
Anthropology .
—
—
—
Anatomy .
C. A. Webster.
—
—
Physiology
H. G. Dorman.
—
Mining.
Pharmacology .
T. C. Ladakis.
—
C. E. Rowe.
Medicine .
H. Graham.
—
—
Surgery
E. St. J. Ward.
—
—
Pathology .
—
—
—
Bacteriology
—
—
—
Psychology
—
—
45
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
TOHOKU.
TOKYO.
TOMSK
TECH. INST.
SITE .
Sendai, Japan.
Tokyo, Japan.
Tomsk, W. Siberia.
FOUNDED .
1907.
1886.
1838,
PRINCIPAL
Tokiyuki Hojo.
Baron A. Hamao.
—
REGISTRAR
Kenichiro Kuroda.
M. Nagoya.
—
Senior Professors:
Chemistry.
Masataka Ogawa.
J. Sakurai.
| N. M. Kizncr.
1 D. P. Turbaba.
Physics
Keichi Aichi.
A. Tanakadate.
B. P. Weinberg.
Mathematics
Tsuruichi Hayasbi.
R. Fujisawa.
V. L. Nekraaov.
Astronomy
—
H. Terao.
—
Engineering
-
W. Watanabe.
1 1. I. Bobarykov.
♦ N. I. Kartasev.
Geology
Hisakatsu Yabe.
B. Koto.
Mineralogy
—
M. Yokovama.
A. V. Lawrski.
Geography
—
N. Yamazaki.
Agriculture
Shoauke Sato.
Y. Kozai.
Botany
J. Matsumura.
Zoology
—
I. Ijima.
_
Anthropology .
—
(Vac.)
—
Anatomy .
—
Y. Koganci.
Physiology
K. Osawa.
Pharmacology .
—
J. Takahashi.
'
Medicine . .
—
T. Aoyama.
—
Surgery .
—
S. Sato.
Pathology .
—
M. Miura.
Bacteriology
—
K. Yamagiwa.
Psychology
—
Y. Motora.
—
University.
TORONTO.
TOULOUSE.
TRANSVAAL
UNIV. COLL.
SITS .
Toronto, Canada.
Toulouse, France.
Pretoria, S. Africa.
FOUNDED .
1827.
1233.
1910.
PRINCIPAL
R. A. Falconer.
La pie.
REGISTRAR
A. Primroae.
Lecrivain.
D. J. Hafner (Sec).
Senior Professors :
( Giran.
) P. Sabatier.
tC. Fabre (Anal.).
Chemistry .
W. R. Lang.
de T. Malherbe.
Physics .
J. C. McLennan.
1 H. Bouasse.
1 Lamotte.
P. G. Gundry.
Mathematics
W. J. Loudon (App.).
f J. Drach.
i A. Buhl.
A. E. du Toit.
Astronomy
C. A. Chant.
E. Coaserat.
Engineering
J. Galbraith.
SO. Camichel (Elcc).
iM. Lattes (Mech.).
-
Geology .
A. P. Coleman.
M. Jacob.
L. de Villiers.
Mineralogy
—
J. Caralp.
Geography
—
P. Dognon.
—
Agriculture
—
C. Fabre (Chem.).
Botany .
J. H. Faull.
M. Leclerc du Sablon.
H. Wager.
Zoology
R. R. Wright.
G. Moquin-Tandon.
tt
Anthropology .
G. M. Wrong.
—
—
Anatomy .
J. P. McMurrich.
Soulie.
Physiology
T. G. Brodie.
E. Abelous.
Pharmacology .
V. E. Henderson.
M. Ribaut.
Medicine .
A. McPhedran.
/ A. Remond.
\A. Mosse.
-
Surgery .
I. H. Cameron.
( F. Jeannel.
IE. Cestan.
—
Pathology .
J. J. Mackenzie.
G. Herrmann.
Bacteriology
»»
A. Rispal.
Psychology
E. Thouverez (PhiL).
—
46
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
TRONDHEIM
TECH. SCH.
TUBINGEN.
TUFTS COLL.
SITE .
Trondheim, Norway.
Tubingen, Ger.
Mass., U.S.A.
FOUNDED .
1910.
1477.
1852.
PRINCIPAL
S. Sseland.
Koch.
W. L. Hooper.
REGISTRAR
(Vac.)
Rienhardt.
C. W. Hyland.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry
jP. Farup (Inorg.).
IC. N. Riiber(Org.).
W. Wislicenus.
F. W. Durkee.
Physics
S. Sseland.
F. Paschen.
H. H. Marvin.
Mathematics
R. Birkeland.
A. v. Brill.
F. G. Wren.
Astronomy
/O. Bragstad (Elcctro-
(Vac.)
Engineering
tech.).
J. E. Gunstensen.
*K. Heje.
—
G. C. Anthony.
Geology
J. H. L. Vogt.
Pompeckj.
A. C. Lane.
Mineralogy
„
,,
»»
Geography
Tech. Inorg. Chem.
K. Uhlig.
—
Agriculture
B. F. Halvorsen.
—
—
Botany . .
Mech. Tech.
H. v. Vochting.
H. V. Neal.
Zoology
A. Gjessing.
F. Blochmann.
—
Anthropology .
A. Watzinger.
—
—
Anatomy .
R. Lutz.
A. v. Froriep.
H. H. Germain.
Physiology
—
P. v. Griitzner.
G. V. N. Dearborn.
Pharmacology .
—
K. Jacobj.
—
Medicine .
0. Miiller.
H. Williams.
Surgery .
—
G. Perthes.
F. M. Briggs.
Pathology . .
—
P. v. Baiimgarten.
T. Leary (Med.).
Bacteriology
—
n
Olga Cushing- Leary.
Psychology
—
Gaupp.
K. Schmidt.
University.
TULANE.
TURIN.
UNIV.
POLYTECH.
SITE .
FOUNDED .
PRINCIPAL
REGISTRAR
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
Physics .
Mathematics
Astronomy
Engineering
Geology
Mineralogy
Geography
Agriculture
Botany
Zoology
Anthropology .
Anatomy . ,
Physiology
Pharmacology .
Medicine .
Surgery .
Pathology .
Bacteriology
Psychology
New Orleans, La., U.S. A.
1834.
E. B. Craighead.
B. Crump.
1 A. L. Metz.
1 L. W.Washington (Ind.).
S. J. Barnett.
A. B. Diniwiddie.
(W.H.Creighton (Mech.).
\ D. S. Anderson (Elec).
(W.B.Gregory (Exper.).
R. S. Cocks.
I. Hardesty.
G. Mann.
J. T. Halsey.
J. B. Elliott, jr.
R. Matas.
C. W. Duval.
Turin, Italy.
1401.
F. Ruffini.
A. G. Gorrini.
M. Fileti.
( A. Naccari.
* C. Somigliana.
(E. D'Ovidio.
i C. Segre.
G. Battista Boccardi.
C. F. Parona.
C. Bertacchi.
0. Mattirolo.
L. Camerano (Comp.
Anat.).
1 Pio Foa.
1 R. Fusari.
P. Giacosa.
C. Bozzolo.
A. Carle.
B. Morpurgo.
F. Kiesovv.
Turin, Italy.
P. Boselli.
U. Martin- Wedard.
( L. Balbiano.
* F. GarelU.
G. Grassi.
G. Fubini.
| V. Baggi.
I C. Guidi.
F. Sacco.
Mining.
A. Stella.
17
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
Univebsity.
UNION.
UPSALA.
URBINO.
SITE .
Schenectady - Albany,
N.Y., U.S.A.
Upsala, Sweden.
Urbino, Italy.
FOUNDED .
1796.
1477.
1670.
PRINCIPAL
C. A. Richmond.
Schiick.
A. Vanni.
REGISTRAR
F. C. Barnes.
v. Bahr.
C. Bardovagni.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
E. Ellery.
0 Widman.
A. Agrestini.
Physics ,
H. Opdyke.
f G. D. Granqviet.
tC. W. Oseen (Math.).
G. Crestani (Lect.).
Mathematics
C. F. F. Garis.
A. Wiman.
—
Astronomy
B. Boss.
C. 6. E. Bergstrand.
—
Engineering
0. H. Landretb.
—
—
Geology
J. H. Stoller.
A. G. Hogbom.
—
Mineralogy
—
„
F. Mici.
Geography
—
A. Hamberg.
—
Agriculture
—
—
—
Botany
A. B. Huested.
H. 0. Juel.
—
Zoology
J. H. Stoller (Biol.).
A. Wiren.
—
Anthropology .
—
—
—
Anatomy .
J. D. Craig.
J. V. Hultkrantz.
— •
Physiology
H. C. Gordinier.
H. A. Ohrvall.
—
Pharmacology .
—
M. Elfstrand.
—
Medicine .
S. B. Ward.
S. G. Hedin.
—
Surgery .
S. R. Morrow.
J. G. Ekehorn.
—
Pathology .
T. Ordway.
J. U. T. Quensel.
—
Bacteriology
„
A. E. Veatberg (Assist.).
—
Psychology
—
—
—
Univebsity.
UTRECHT.
VALENCIA.
VALLADOLID.
SITE .
Utrecht, Holland.
Valencia, Spain.
Valladolid, Spain.
FOUNDED .
1636.
15th Century.
1348.
PRINCIPAL
A. A. Nijland.
J. M. Machi y Burguete.
N. de la Fuente
Arrimadas.
REGISTRAR
C. Eijkruan.
P. M. Romualdo.
J. Peinador y Ramos.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
P. van Romburgh.
i L. Bermejo y Vida.
' F. Castell y Miralles.
R. Luna Nogueras.
Physics
W. H. Julius.
C. Pastor y Mompie.
L. Gonzalez Frades.
Mathematics
W. Kapteyn.
J. Codoner y Blat.
Astronomy
A. A. Nijland.
Engineering
—
Geology
C. E. A. Wichmann.
—
Mineralogy
,,
E. Bosca y Casanoves.
E. Rodriguez y Risueno.
Geography
K. Oestreich.
A griculture
—
Botany
F. A. F. C. Went.
E. Bosca y Casanoves.
E. Rodriguez y Risueno.
Zoology ,
| A. W. Hubrecht.
' H. F. Nierstrasz.
»
»t
A nthropology .
J. F. Niermeyer.
—
—
Anatomy .
A. J. P. van den Broek.
( P. Casanova y
■j Ciurana.
(j. Bartrina y Capella.
S. Sierra y Val.
Physiology
C. A. Pekelharing.
A. Gil y Morte.
L. Clemente y Guerra.
Pharmacology .
R. Magnus.
Medicine .
A. S. Talma.
F. Orts y Orts.
Surgery
H. J. Lameris.
Pathology .
C. H. H. Spronck.
E. Sloker y de la Pola.
L. Corral y Maestre.
Bacteriology
—
Psychology
48
P. H. Ritter.
—
—
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
Univeesity.
VANDERBILT.
VASSAR COLL.
VERMONT.
SITE .
Nashville, Tenn., U.S.A.
Poughkeepsie, N.Y.
Burlington, Vt,, U.S.A.
FOUNDED .
1873.
1861.
1791.
PRINCIPAL
J. H. Kirkland.
J. M. Taylor.
G. P. Benton.
REGISTRAR
W. R. Cole.
Ella McCaleb (Dean).
M. W. Andrews.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry.
/ W. L. Dudley.
U. T. McGill (Org.).
C. W. Moulton.
N. F. Merrill.
Physic8 .
J. Daniel.
C. W. Chamberlain.
A. W. Slocum.
Mathematics
W. J. Vaughn.
H. S. White.
A. L. Daniels.
Astronomy
,,
Caroline E. Eurness.
tt
Engineering
( W. H. Schuerman (Civ.).
t C. S. Brown (Mech.).
—
J. W. Votey.
Geology
L. C. Glenn.
G. W. Shattuck.
G. H. Perkins.
Mineralogy
—
—
E. C. Jacobs.
A gricullure
—
—
J. L. Hills.
Botany
G. W. Martin.
A. L. Treadwell.
G. P. Burns.
Zoology
„
M
H. F. Perkins.
Anthropology .
—
—
G. H. Perkins.
Anatomy .
J S. S. Briggs.
1 A. N. Hollabaugh.
Elizabeth B. Thelberg.
T. S. Brown.
Physiology
B. F. Hambleton.
»»
F. K. Jackson.
Pharmacology .
W. H. Witt.
D. Marvin.
Medicine .
J J. A. Witherspoon.
' McP. Glasgow.
-
C. H. Beecher.
Surgery .
J D. Eve.
1 R. A. Barr.
—
J. B. Wheeler.
Pathology .
W. Litterer, jr.
—
B. H. Stone.
Bacteriology
„
A. L. Treadwell.
,,
Psychology
H. C. Sanborn (Phil.).
Margaret F. Washburn.
A. R. Gifford.
University.
VIENNA.
VIENNA
TECH. H. SCH.
VIRGINIA.
SITE .
Vienna, Austria.
Vienna, Austria.
Charlottesville, Va.,
U.S.A.
FOUNDED ,
1365.
1815.
1819.
PRINCIPAL
A. Weichselbaum.
—
E. A. Alderman.
REGISTRAR
—
—
H. Winston.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry.
] R. Wegscheider.
1 G. Vortmann.
, F. P. Dunnington.
1 G. Goldschmiedt.
1 M. Bamberger.
1 B. M. Bird.
Physics .
f E. Lecher.
1 F. Exner.
| G. Jager.
t H. Mache.
L. G. Hoxton.
Mathematics
f G. Ritter v. Escherich.
1 W. Wirtinger.
\ E. Czuber.
i E. Doleial.
W. H. Echols.
Astronomy
J. v. Hepperger.
—
—
Engineering
—
—
W. M. Thornton.
Geology
C. Doelter.
F. Toula.
T. L. Watson.
Mineralogy
J F. Becke.
1 F. Berwerth.
»
J. S. Grasty.
Geography
f E. Oberhummer.
1 E. Briickner (Phys.).
-
-
Botany
f R. Ritter v. Wettstein.
t H. Molisch.
F. R. v. Hohnel.
A. H. Tuttle.
Zoology
K. Grobben.
Electrotech.
W. A. Kepner.
Anthropology .
R. Poch (Priv.-Doz.).
K. Hochenegg.
—
Anatomy .
f J. Tandler.
1 F. Hochstetter.
Chem. Technol.
H. Fr. Jiiptnerv.
R. H. Whitehead.
Physiology
J S. Exner.
1 A. Kreidl.
Jonstorff.
T. Hough.
Pharmacology .
E. Ludwig.
—
J. A. Waddell.
Medicine .
—
—
J. S. Davis.
Surgery
f A. Frhr. v. Eiselsberg.
1 J. Hochenegg.
-
S. H. Watts.
Pathology .
R. Paltauf.
—
H. T. Marshall.
Bacteriology
A. Weichselbaum.
—
>»
Psychology
H.Swoboda (Priv.-Doz.)
~
A. Lefevre.
4U
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD 'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
WALES.
SITE .
Aberystwyth.
Bangor, N. Wales.
Cardiff.
FOUNDED .
1872.
1884.
1883.
PRINCIPAL
T. F. Roberts.
Sir H. R. Reichel.
E. H. Griffiths.
REGISTRAR
J. H. Davies.
J. E. Lloyd.
J. M. Angus.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
A. Findlay.
K. J. P. Orton.
C. M. Thompson.
Physics
D. M. Lewis.
E. T. Jones.
A. L. Selby.
Mathematics
f R. W. Genese.
IG. B. Schott.
G. H. Bryan.
R. H. Pinkerton.
Astronomy
—
—
—
Engineering
—
Forestry.
F. Story.
(Vac.)
Geology
0. T. Jones.
W. S. Boulton.
Mineralogy
—
—
Geography
H. J. Fleure.
—
—
Agriculture
C. B. Jones.
R. G. White.
—
Botany
R. H. Yapp.
R. W. Phillips.
A. H. Trow.
Zoology
H. J. Fleure.
P. J. White.
W. N. Parker.
Anthropology .
—
—
—
Anatomy
—
—
D. Hepburn.
Physiology
—
—
J. B. Haycraft.
Pharmacology .
—
—
—
Medicine *
—
—
—
Surgery
—
—
—
Pathology .
—
—
E. Emrys-Roberts.
Bacteriology
—
—
n
Psychology
W. J. Jones.
—
—
University.
WASHINGTON.
WASHINGT
ON STATE.
SITE .
St. Louis, U.S.A.
Seattle, Wash., U.S.A.
Pullman, Wash., U.S.A.
FOUNDED .
1853.
1861.
1890.
PRINCIPAL
D. F. Houston.
T. F. Kane.
E. A. Bryan.
REGISTRAR
E. N. Stone.
F. T. Barnard.
Senior Professors :
( Le R. McMaster.
Chemistry .
jP. A. Shaffer (Bio-
( chem.).
F. E. Nipher.
H. G. Byers.
E. Pulmer.
Physics
F. A. Osborn.
B. L. Steele.
Mathematics
C. A. Waldo.
R. E. Moritz.
C. A. Isaac. •
Astronomy
G. 0. James.
S. L. Boothroyd.
—
Engineering
( J. L. Van Ornum (Civ.).
\ E. L. Ohle (Mech.).
(A. S. Langsdorf (Elec.).
| A. H. Fuller (Civ.).
(0. L. Waller (a v.).
JH. V. Carpenter (Elec.
» E. 0. Eastwood (Mech.).
j and Mech.).
U<\ A. Thomson (Min.).
Geology
W. E. McCourt.
H. Landes.
S. Shedd.
Mineralogy
Geography
A griculture ,
—
—
R. W. Thatcher.
Botany
G. T. Moore.
T. C. Frye.
A K. Beattie.
Zoology
J. F. Abbott.
T. Kincaid.
A. L. Melander.
Anthropology .
Anatomy .
R. J. Terry.
"
0. Menig.
Physiology
J. Erlanger.
M
W. E. Ralston.
Pharmacology ,
D. E. Jackson.
C. W. Johnson.
G. W. Watt.
Medicine „
G. Dock.
Surgery
F. T. Murphy.
E. E. Wegener.
Pathology .
E. L. Opie.
J. W. Kalkus.
Bacteriology
E. F. Tiedemann.
J. WeinzirL
H. B. Humphrey.
Psychology
E. J. Swift.
W. S a very.
A. A. Cleveland.
50
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
WELLESLEY COLL.
WESLEYAN.
WESTERN
AUSTRALIA.
SITE .
Wellesley, Mass., U.S.A.
Middletown, Conn.,
U.S.A.
Perth, W. Australia.
FOUNDED .
1875.
1831.
1912.
PRINCIPAL
Ellen F. Pendleton.
W. A. Shanklin.
Sir J W. Hackett.
REGISTRAR
Edith S. Tufts.
F. W. Nicolson (Sec.).
H. Gunn.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
Charlotte F. Roberts.
W. P. Bradley.
N. T. M. Wilsmore.
Physics
Sarah F. Whiting.
M. B. Crawford.
A. D. Ross.
Mathematics
.f Ellen L. Burrell(Pure).
( Ellen Hayes (App.).
L. A. Howland (Assoc.).
M
Astronomy
Sarah F. Whiting.
B. H. Camp (Assoc).
H. E. Whitfield.
Engineering
—
—
W. G. Woolnough.
Geology
Elizabeth F. Fisher.
W. N. Rice.
—
Mineralogy
—
—
—
Geography
Elizabeth F. Fisher.
—
J. W. Paterson.
Agriculture
—
—
W. J. Dakin.
Botany
Margaret C. Ferguson.
H. W. Conn.
„
Zoology
Alice Robertson.
D. D. Whitney (Assoc).
—
Anthropology .
—
—
Biology.
Anatomy .
—
—
A, Willey.
Physiology
—
—
— .
Pharmacology .
—
—
—
Medicine .
—
—
—
Surgery
—
—
—
Pathology .
—
—
—
Bacteriology
—
—
—
Psychology
Mary W. Calkins.
R. Dodge.
~
University.
WESTERN
RESERVE.
WILLIAMS COLL.
WISCONSIN.
SITE .
Cleveland, 0., U.S.A.
Williamstown, Mass.,
Madison, Wis., U.S. A.
U.S.A.
FOUNDED .
—
1793.
1848.
PRINCIPAL
C. F. Thwing.
H. A. Garfield.
C. R. Van Hise.
REGISTRAR
J. Dickerman.
E. A. Green (Sec.)
W. D. Hiestand.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry
f 0. F. Tower.
\ H. Gruener.
F. P. Whitman.
L. Mears.
L. Kahlenberg.
Physics .
W. E. McElfresh.
B. W. Snow.
Mathematics
j C. J. Smith.
» A. H. Palmie.
F. C. Ferry.
f E. B. Van Vleck.
1 C. S. Slichter (App.).
Astronomy
F. P. Whitman.
W. I. Milham.
G. C. Comstock.
,F. E. Turneaure.
C. F. Burgess (Chem.).
Engineering
1 D. W. Mead (Civ.).
(M. C. Beebe (Elec).
Geology
H. P. Cushing.
H. F. Cleland.
C. K. Leith.
Mineralogy
—
—
A. N. Winchell.
Geography
—
—
Agriculture
Biology.
j C. E. Allen.
IJ. B. Overton.
Botany
F. H. Herrick.
Zoology
—
S. F. Clarke.
M. F. Guyer.
Anthropology .
—
—
Anatomy .
f R. W. Elliott.
t C. A. Hamann.
—
C. R. Bardeen.
Physiology
( J. J. R. Macleod.
1 W. H. Weir.
F. H. Howard.
J. A. E. Eyster.
Pharmacology .
T. Sollmann.
—
A. S. Loevenhart.
Medicine .
j C. F. Hoover.
1 J. H. Lowman.
-
—
Surgery .
t D. P. Allen.
i G. W. Crile.
-
-
Pathology .
W. T. Howard.
—
C. H. Bunting.
Bacteriology
n
—
M. P. Ravenel.
Psychology
—
J. E. Russell.
~~ J
A 2
51
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— WORLD'S UNIVERSITIES SECTION.
University.
WORCESTER
POLYTECH. INST.
WURZBURG.
WYOMING.
SITE .
Worcester, Mass., U.S.A.
Wiirzburg, Ger.
Laramie, Wyom.,
U.S.A.
1886.
FOUNDED .
1865.
1582.
PRINCIPAL
—
J. Hehn.
C. 0. Merica.
REGISTRAR
Z. W. Coombs.
L. Breunig.
E. D. Hunton.
Senior Professors :
Chemistry .
W. L. Jennings.
E. Buchner.
F. W. Heyl.
Physics
J A. W. Duff.
t A. W. Ewell.
W. Wien.
A. E. Bellis.
Mathematics .
A. D. Butterfield.
f G. Rost.
1 E. v. Weber.
C. B. Ridgaway.
Astronomy
—
G. Rost.
—
Engineering
/A. W. French (Civ.).
1 CM. Allen (Hydraul.).
-
( A. C. Boyle, jr. (Min.).
-J. C. Fittcrer (Civ.).
(E. G. Hoe6r (Mech.).
Geology
—
J. Beckenkamp.
A. C. Boyle.
Mineralogy
—
»»
—
Geography
—
F. Regel.
—
Agriculture
—
—
H. G. Knight.
Botany ,
—
G. Kraus.
A. Nelson.
Zoology
—
T. Boveri.
B. H. Grave.
Anthropology .
—
—
—
Anatomy ,
—
0. Schultze.
—
Physiology .
—
M. v. Frey.
A. Nelson.
Pharmacology .
—
E. S. Faust.
—
Medicine .
—
D. Gerhardt.
—
Surgery .
—
E. Enderlen.
0. L. Prien.
Pathology .
—
M. B. Schmidt.
—
Bacteriology ,
—
K. N. Lchmann.
—
Psychology
—
K. Marbe.
—
University.
YALE.
ZURICH.
ZURICH FEDERAL
TECH. SCH.
SITE . . :
New Haven, Conn.,
U.S.A.
Zurich, Switz.
Zurich.
FOUNDED .
1701.
1834.
—
PRINCIPAL
A. T. Hadley.
A. Egger.
Th. Vetter.
REGISTRAR
A. P. Stokes.
—
E. 0. Miiller
Senior Professors :
i F. A. Gooch.
| A. Werner.
« H. Abeljanz.
(M. Ceresole (Org.).
Chemistry .
1 B. B. Boltwood
I (Radio).
- E. Boashard (Tech.).
(E. Baur (Phys.).
Physics .
H. A. Bumstead.
A. Kleiner.
f A. Einstein.
1 P. Weiss.
Mathematics
E. W. Brown.
E. Zermelo.
J. Franel.
Astronomy
„
A. Wolfer.
A. Wolfer.
f L. P. Breckenridge
(F. Pra"sil ( Hydraul. >.
\ B. Record on (Civil).
(W. Wyssling (Elec).
Engineering
\ (Mech.).
—
[A. J. Du Bois (Civ.).
[ C. Schuchert.
Geology
( H. E. Gregory.
1 J. D. Irving.
H. Schardt.
H. Schardt.
Mineralogy
—
U. Grubenmann.
U. Grubenmann.
Geography
I. Bowman.
H. Wehrli.
F Becker.
Agriculture
—
—
H. C. Schellcnberg.
Botany
A. W. Evans.
( H. Schinz.
i A. Ernst.
P. Jaccard.
Zoology
A. E. Verrill.
A. Lang.
C. Keller.
Anthropology .
A. G. Keller.
0. Schlaginhaufin.
—
Anatomy .
] H. B. Ferris.
i R. G. Harrison (Comp.)
G. Ruge.
A. Lang (Comp.).
Physiology
R. H. Chittenden.
J. Gaule.
—
Pharmacology .
0. T. Osborne.
M. Cloetta.
C. Hartwich.
Medicine .
G. Blumer (Dean).
H. Eichhorst.
0. Roth (Hyg.).
durgery .
J. M. Flint.
(Vac.)
—
Pathology .
C. J. Bartlett.
0. Busse.
Anal. Chem.
Bacteriology
L. F. Rettger.
W. Silberschmidt.
F. P. Treadwell.
Psychology
R. P. Angier.
G. Lipps.
"■ -
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117
BIOGRAPHIES
A ALL, ANATHON, Ph.D.; Ord. Prof, of
Psych., Univ. Christiania.
Drammensveien 82c, Christiania, Norway.
AARS, KR. B.-R., Fell. Norweg. Acad. Sci. ;
Lect. on Psych., Univ. Christiania ; Ph.D.
Uranienborg Terr. 13, Christiania, Norway.
AASER, P. H., Fell. Norweg. Acad. Sci. ; Lect.
in Med., Christiania Univ., Norway.
ABAURREA, LUIS, Prof, of Phys. and
Astron., Univ. Seville, Spain.
ABBE, CLEVELAND, Fell. Nat. Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Met., U.S. Weather Bur., Washington,
D.C., U.S.A. ; Lect. on Met., Johns Hopkins
Univ., since 1895.
B. 1838, New York City. Educ. Coll. City of
N.Y. ; Univs. of Michigan and Harvard. A.M.
(Coll. City N.Y.) 1860; B.Sc. (Harv.) 1864;
LL.D. (Mich.) 1884, (Glas.) 1896. Soc— Ger.
Astrom. ; Wash. Phil. ; Wash. Acad. Sci. ; Met.,
Amer., Austria, Ger., Fr., Italy ; Amer. Assoc. ;
Brit. Assoc; F.R.A.S. Late Assist., U.S. Coast
and Geod. Surv., 1860—66; Assist., U.S. Naval
Observ., 1867—68 ; Direc, Cincinnati Observ.,
1860—73 ; Ed., Dull. Mount Weather Observ.
and U.S. Monthly Weather Rev.
Books. — "Treatise on Met. Apparatus and
Methods " ; " Altitude of the Aurora " ; " Re-
lations of Climates and Crops " ; " Objects of a
State Weather Service " ; " Mechs. of Earth's
Atmos.," 3 vols. Art. — "Meteorol." in Encyc.
Brit. Contrib. — "Parallax of Sirius " (R.A.S.
Monthly Notices, 1867); "Relation of Nebulae
and Milky Way" (lb., 1868); "Much Extended
Nebulae" (Amer. J. Sci., 1871); "Tail of
Cuggia's Comet " (Astron. Nachr., 1874).
Started U.S. Weather Bur., 1869—70, Amer.
Soc. E.E., and modern reform and unific. of
standard time.
ABBOT, CHARLES GREELEY, Direc. Smith-
sonian Astrophys. Observatory, Smithsonian
Inst., Washington.
2203, K St., N.W., Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1872. M.Sc. (Mass. Inst. Technol.) 1895.
Soc— Wash. Acad.; Wash. Phil. (P.V.-P.);
F.A.A. ; Amer. Astron. and Astrophys.
Book.— "The Sun," 1911.
Infra-red solar spectrum ; variability of
radiation of sun.
ABBOTT, ALEXANDER CREVER, Prof, of
Hyg., and Direc. of Lab. of Hyg., Penna. Univ.
since 1897.
4229, Baltimore Av., Philadelphia, Pa.
B. 1860, Baltimore. Educ. Baltimore City
Coll. ; Univs. Johns Hopkins, Munich, Berlin.
M.D. (Md.) 1884 ; Hon. Sc.D. Soc— Fell. Coll.
Physicians, Phila. ; Amer. Physicians ; Amer.
Med. ; Amer. Phil. ; Amer. Physiol. ; Amer.
Path, and Bact. ; Amer. Pub. Health ; Amer.
Bact. ; F.A.A.A.S. ; Exper. Biol, and Med.
Late Chief Bur. of Health, and Pres., Phila.
Board of Health, 1903—09.
ABBOTT, GEORGE A., Prof, and Head of
Chem. Dept., N. Dakota Univ., Grand Forks,
U.S.A.
B. 1874, Alma, 111. Educ. De Pauw Univ. ;
Mass. Inst. Technol. B.Sc. 1895; A.M. 1896
(De Pauw) ; Ph.D. (Mass. Inst. Technol.) 1908.
Soc. — Ind. Acad. Sci. ; N. Dakota Acad. Sci.
(Sec.) ; Amer. Chem. Late Official Repres.,
N. Dakota, at Internat. Cong, of App. Chem.,
1912.
Contrib. — " Dissociation relations of Ortho
and Pyro Phosphoric Acids " (J. Amer. Ghem.
Soc, 1909) ; " Rate of Hydrolysis of Pyro-
phosphoric Acid."
ABBOTT, JAMES FRANCIS, Prof, of Zool.,
Washington Univ., St. Louis.
B. 1876, Greeley, Col., U.S.A. Educ. Leland
Stanford Univ. ; Univ. of Chicago. M.A. (Stan-
ford) 1903 ; Ph.D. (Chicago) 1906. Late Prof,
of English, Imp. Jap. Nav. Coll., 1901—03; Fell.
Zool., Univ. Chicago, 1904. Soc. — Amer.
Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Amer. Naturalists ; Amer.
Zool. ; Amer. Entomol. ; Zool., Tokyo.
Contrib. — " Morphology Coeloplana " (Spen-
gel's Year Book, 1907) ; " Galvanotropism in
Bacteria " (Amer. J. Phys. 1909) ; " Marine
Fishes of Peru " (Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil.
1899); "Fishes of Pei-ho River" (Proc. U.S.
Nat. Mus. 1900).
ABDERHALDEN, EMIL, Prof, of Physiol.,
Halle Univ.
Kaiserplatz 5, Halle a/S. Ger.
B. 1877, Ober-uzwyl, Switz. Educ. Basel.
M.D. 1902. Soc— Med. of Paris, and of Hun-
gary ; Basle Nat. Late Prof, of Physiol. Chem.,
Berlin.
Books. — " Bibliog. of Alcoholism " ; " Physiol.
Chem. " ; " Biochem. Practice " ; " Progress
of Nat. Sci."; "Biochem. Handlex." ; "Pro-
tective Ferments in Animal Organisms " ;
"New Results in Albuminoid Chem." Contrib. —
100 on physiol. chem., immunity, ferments, etc.
ABEL, JOHN JACOB, Prof, of Pharmacol.,
Johns Hopkins Med. Sch., Baltimore, U.S.A. ;
Ed. J. Pharmacol, and Exper. Therapeutics.
B. 1857, Cleveland. Ph.B. 1883; A.M.
(Mich.) 1903; M.D. (Strass.) 1888. Soc—
F.A.A.A.S. ; Amer. Physiol. ; Amer. Physi-
cians ; Exper. Biol. ; Pharmacol. Late Lect.
and Prof, of Mat. Med. and Therapeutics, Michi-
gan Univ., 1889—93.
Contrib. on isolation of pigment of negro's
skin ; aethyl sulphide from urine of dogs ;
carbamic acid from blood of horse and urine
of child ; active principle of suprarenal glands
in form of monobenzoyl derivs., etc.
ABELJANZ,H., Prof, of Chem., Zurich Univ.,
Switz.
ABELL, WESTCOTTSTTLE, Prof, of Nav.
Archit., Univ. Liverpool, Eng. ; M.I.N.A.
ABELOUS, EMILE, Prof, of Physiol., Univ.
Toulouse.
Allee des Demoiselles 4 bis, Toulouse, Fr.
ABETTI, ANTONIO, Mem. Acad. Lincei, Prof,
of Astron. and Direc. of Arcetri Observ.,
Florence, Italy.
B. 1846, Gorizia. Educ. Padua ; D.Sc.
(Padua), 1867. Late Prof, in Observ., Padua.
Mem.Roy.Geodet. Commiss.; Acad. Padua ; Inst.
Venice ; Colomb., Florence ; Spectre, Catania.
Books. — " Construe, of Sun-dial in Vertical
119
ABNEY
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-19I4
Plane," 1876; Ital. MeteoroL Ann.," 1887;
" Diff. in Long, between Rome, Padua and
Arcetri," 1891 ; " Annals of Areetri Observ.,
1896—1911. Gontrib. to Astron. Nachricht. /
Atti 1st. Venelo ; Mem. Spettroscop. Ital.;
Bend. Accad. Lincei.
ABNEY, Sir WILLIAM DE WIVELESLIE,
K.C.B., F.R.S., Adviser in Science to Bd. of
Educ, Mem. of Roy. Com. for the Ital. Exhibn.
Measham Hall, Atherstone, Eng.
B. 1843, Derby. Educ. Rossall Sch., Private
and Roy. Mil. Acad. D.C.L. (Dun.); D.Sc.
(Vic); Sc.D. (Dubl.). Late Direc. for Science in
the Science and Art Dept. ; Princ. Assist. Sec.
Educ. Dept. ; Capt. R.E. Soc— F.L.S. ; F.I.C. ;
F.R.A.S. ; F.R.P.S. ; Hon. Mem., Mane. Lit,
and Phil.
Books.— " Photography " ; " Photography "
(Encyc. Brit.) ; " Colour Vision " ; Colour
Measurement and Mixture." Conlrib. — " Infra-
red spectrum " (Phil. Trans.) ; " Influence of
Molec. Grouping" (Phil. Trans.); " Colour Pho-
tometry," 3 parts (Phil. Trans.) ; " Sensitive-
ness of Eye to Light and Colour" (Phil.
Trans.).
Abney Level. A one-exposure three-colour
camera.
ABRAHAM, HENRI, Prof, of Phys., Univ.
Paris. ; Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Off. Pub. Instr.
Fr.
47, Rue Denfert-Rochereau, Paris, Fr.
ABRAHAM, MAX, Extraord. Prof, since
1909, of Rat. Mech., Polytech. Inst., Milan,
Italy.
Via Bocaccio 4, Milan, Italy.
B. 1875. Educ.— Freiburg, Berlin. Ph.D.
(Berlin) 1897. Soc. — Corresp. Roy. Lombard.
Inst. ; Ital. Phys. ; Ital. Progress of Sci. ; Ger.
Phys. ; Ger. Math. ; Berlin Math. ; Math.
Palermo, etc. Late Priv. Doz. Univ. Gottingen,
1900—09.
ABRAHAM, PHINEAS SIMON, Dermatol,
W. London Hosp. ; Lect. W. London Post-
Grad. Coll.
66, Harley St., London, W.
B. Falmouth, Jamaica. Educ Univ. Coll.
Sch. and Coll. Lond. ; Trin Coll. and Roy.
Coll. Sci. Dublin ; Clausthal ; Paris ; St.
Bartholomew's Hosp. London. Hon. M.A.,
M.D. (Trin. Coll. Dublin); B.Sc. (Lond.);
F.R.C.S.I. Soc— Roy. Med. ; W. L. Med.-
Chir. (P.P.) ; Brit. Med. (P.P. Derm. Sect.) •
New Lond. Dermatol. (Pres.) ; Trop. Med.
Late Curator of Museums and Examr. Roy.
Coll. Surg., Dublin ; Lect. on Physiol, and
Histol., Westminster Hosp.
Arts. — " Leprosy," etc., in Allbutt's " System
of Med." ; " Affections of Skin," in Oxford
System of Syph. Conlrib. — " Notes on the
Geol. of the Hartz " (J. Boy. Geol. Soc, 1872) ;
Revision Anthobranch. Medibranch. Mollusca "
(Proc Zool. Soc. Lond. 1877) ; and on Pathol,
and Dermatol, since 1880.
ABRAMS, LE ROY, Assoc. Prof, of Bot,,
Stanford Univ., Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1874, Sheffield, la. Educ. Univs. Stanford
and Columbia. A.M. (Stanf.) ; Ph.D. (Colum.).
Soc— F.A. A. ; Pacific Coast Biol. Late Assist.
Curator, U.S. Nat. Herbarium, 1905—06.
Books. — " Flora of Los Angeles," 1904, sup-
plem. edn., 1911. Contrib. — "Studies on Flora
of S. Calif." (Bulls. Torrey Bot. Club, 1905 and
1910) ; " Phytogeog. and Taxonom. study of
S. Calif. Trees and Shrubs" (Bull. N.Y. Bot.
Garden, 1910).
120
ABROMEIT, JOHANNES, Prof, of Bot.,
Univ., Pres. of Pruss. Bot. Soc, Konigsberg ;
Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Tragheimer Kirchenstr. 30, Konigsberg,
Ger.
ABRUZZI, Prince LUIGI A. G. M. F. F.,
Duke of, Capt. in Ital. Navy ; Explorer.
Quirinal, Rome, Italy.
B. 1873, Madrid. Late Ascended Mt. Elias,
Alaska, 1896 ; Expcd. to Franz-Joseph-Land,
1900; Chief, Exped. to Mt. Ruwenzori, 1906.
Books.—" Ascent of Mt. Elias," 1900;
" Ruwenzori," 1908.
ACHARD, EMILE CHARLES, Prof, of Path
and Therap., Paris Univ. ; Mem. Fr. Acad.
Med. ; Physic, Hosp. Necker.
B. 1860, Paris. M.D.
Books. — " Hysterical Apoplexy " ; " Man. of
Med." ; " Role of Salt in Path, and Therap." ;
" Dis. of Digestion."
ACHESON, EDWARD GOODRICH, Pres.,
Internat. Acheson Graphite Co., Niagara Falls,
N.Y. ; Pres., Acheson Oildag Co. Port Huron,
Mich., U.S.A. ; Pres., E. G. Acheson, Ltd.,
London, Eng.
5, Chancery Lane, London, Eng.
B. 1856, Washington, Pa. Educ. Bellefonte
Acad. Hon. Sc.D. (Pitts.) 1909; Rumford
medal, Amer. Acad., 1908 ; Perkin medal, 1910 ;
Order St. Anne, 2nd cl., 1913. Soc— Amer.
Inst. E.E. ; Franklin Inst. ; Amer. Electr«-
chem. (P.P.) ; Amer. Inst. Chem. Engnrs.
(P.V.-P.); F.A.A. ; Hon. Mem., Russ. Imper.
Tech. Late Assist, to Edison, 1880.
Disc Carborundum ; deflocc. of solid matter.
Inv. Acheson-graphite, aquadag, oildag, siloxi-
con, gredag, Egyptianised clay.
ACKER, GEORGE N„ Prof, of Childr. Dis.
and Clin. Med., George Washington Univ.,
Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
ACKERMANN-TEUBNER, BENEDICTUS
GUSTAV ALFRED, Math. ; Propr. of B. G.
Teubner, Publisher, Leipzig.
Poststr. 3, Leipzig, Ger.
B. 1857, Leipzig. Educ. Leipzig. Hon.
Ph.D. (Greifs.) 1906; Hon. Dr. Ing. (Darm-
stadt), 1911. Soc— Berlin Math. ; Fr. Math. ;
London Math. ; Ger. Math. ; Mat. Palermo ;
Math. Amer. ; Ger. Astron. ; Gen. Phys. and
Math. Gottingen ; Ger. Engnrs. ; Ger. Nat. Sci.
and Med. ; Ital. Adv. Sci.
ACKERY, H. MELVILLE, Elec Engnr.,
Dept. Direc Naval Constr., The Admiralty,
Whitehall, London, S.W., Eng.
ACREE, SOLOMON FARLEY, Ph.D., F.A. A.,
Assoc. Prof, of Chem., Johns Hopkins Univ.,
Baltimore, Md., U.S.A.
ADACHI, BUNTARO, Prof, of Anat., Imper.
Univ., Kyoto, Japan.
B. 1865, Shizuoka-ken. Educ Tokyo,
Strassburg.
Contrib. — " Skin Pigment in Men and Apes "
(Schwalhe's Zeilschr. f. Morphol. u. Anthrop.,
1903 ; " Anat. of Japs " (76., and in other J.,
since 1896).
ADAMETZ, L., Hofrat ; Prof, of Animal
Physiol., Roy. Sch. for Soil Culture, Vienna ;
Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Hasenauerstr. 42, Vienna, XIX., Austria.
ADAMI, FRANZ, Pres. and Prof, since 1896,
Gymn., Hof, Bavaria, Ger.
B. 1854, Lindau. Educ Munich ; Weiden ;
Traunstein ; Ansbach ; Bayreuth.
Books. — '* Nat. Sci.," 2 vols.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
ADENEY
ADAMI, J(OHN) GEORGE, F.R.S., Prof, of
Pathol, and Bacteriol., McGill Univ. ; Pres.,
Canadian Assoc. Prev. of Tuberculosis.
Medical Coll., McGill Univ., Montreal, Canada.
B. 1862, Manchester, Eng. Educ. Owens
Coll., Manchester ; Cambridge, Breslau, Paris.
M.A., M.D. (Cantab.); M.A., M.D. (McGill);
LL.D. (New Bruns.) ; M.R.C.S., M.R.C.P.
(Lond.). Late Fell. Jesus Coll. Cambridge ;
Demonstr. in Pathol., Cambridge. Soc —
F.R.S., Lond., Edin., Can. ; Roy. Med. London;
Assoc. Amer. Physic. (P.P.) ; Hon. Mem. Amer.
Veter. Assoc. ; Corresp. Mem. Soc. Med. de
Lyons ; Mem. Ger. Path. ; Physiol. G.B. ;
Path. G.B.
Books. — " Inflammation, an Introd. to Study
of Pathol." ; " Principles of Pathol." 2
vols. ; " Inflammation " in Allbutt's " System
of Medicine " ; " Inheritance and Disease " in
Osier and McCrae's " System of Medicine " ;
" Cirrhosis of Liver " in Sajous's Cyc. Contrib.
on Physico-chemical concept of hered., classi-
fication of tumours, nature of inflammation
process, subinfection, lipoid degeneration, etc.
ADAMS, CHARLES CHRISTOPHER, Assoc,
in Animal Ecol., Illinois Univ., Urbana, 111.,
U.S.A.
B. 1873, Clinton, 111. Educ. Univs. Illinois
Wesleyan, Harvard, Chicago. B.S. (111. Wesl.)
1895 ; M.S. (Harv.) 1898 ; Ph.D. (Chic.) 1908.
-Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. Geog. ; Amer. Nat. ;
Amer. Museums ; Amer. Zool.
Contrib. — " Variation in Io." (Proc Amer.
Assoc, 1900) ; " Base Levelling and its Faunal
Significance" {Amer. Nat., 1901); " Postglac.
Dispersal of N. Amer. Biota" (Biol. Bull.,
1905) ; " Ecol. Succession of Birds " (Ann.
Repts. Mich. Geol. Survey, 1908, 1909).
ADAMS, COMFORT AVERY, Prof, of Elec.
Engnrg., Harvard Univ. ; Consult. Engnr. to
Amer. Tool and Mach. Co., Boston, Warner
Sugar Refining Co., N.Y., and to Ford Bacon
and Davis, N.£. ; Sec, Standards Comm. ;
Mem. Edison Medal Com. and of Indust. Power
Com. Amer. Inst. E.E.
13, Farrar St., Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1868, Cleveland, 0. Educ. Cleveland Pub.
Sch. ; Case Sch. of App. Sci., Cleveland. S.B.
(Case) 1890; E.E. 1905. Late Mem. Jury of
Awards Louisiana Purchase Expos., St. Louis,
1904; Cons. Engnr. Brooklyn Gas and Elect.
Lt. Co. (Soc— Fell. Amer. Acad. Arts and Sci.;
Amer. Assoc. ; M.I. E.E. ; Amer. Inst. Elec.
Engnrs. ; Am. Electrochem. ; Ilium. Engrng. ;
Nat. Elect. Light Assoc.
Books. — " Dynamo Design Schedules " ;
" Alternator Regulation " ; " Synchronous
Motors"; "Induction Motor." Contrib. —
" Study in Design of Induction Motors "
(Trans. Amer. Inst. E.E. 1905); "The Split
Pole Converter" (Trans. Amer. Inst. E.E.
1908) ; " E.M.F. Wave Shape of Alternators "
(lb., 1909); " Pole Face Losses in Dynamos"
(lb.).
Development of large-size electrically direct-
driven centrifugal machinery for Sugar Refining,
Textile Industry and Smokeless Powder Manuf.
ADAMS, EDWIN PLIMPTON, Prof, of Phys.,
Princeton Univ., Princeton, N.J., U.S.A.
Ph.D. (Harvard) 1904. Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer.
Phys.
ADAMS, FRANK DAWSON, F.R.S., Logan
Prof, of Geol., and Dean of Fac. of Applied Sci.,
McGill Univ., Montreal, Canada.
B. 1859, Montreal. Educ High Sch., Mon-
treal ; Univs. McGill, Yale, Heidelberg. D.Sc.
(McGill); Ph.D. (Heidel.) ; D.C.L. (Bishop's
Coll.) ; Lyell Medal, Geol. Soc. Lond. Soc—
F.R.S. Can. ; F.G.S. ; Fell. Amer. Assoc. Adv.
Sci. ; Geol. Amer. ; Wash. Acad. Sci. ; Corresp.
Mem. Geol. Stockholm ; Pres. 12th Internat.
Geol. Congress ; Hon. Mem. Inst. Min. and
Metall. Late Petrographer, Geol. Survey,
Canada.
Contrib. — Repts. issued by Geol. Survey of
Canada, Carnegie Inst. Washington, etc. ; Papers
on Exper. Geol., Geol. of ancient Crystalline
Rocks of Canada, etc., in Trans. Roy. Soc,
Amer. J. Sci., Bull. Geol. Soc Amer., Amer.
Geol., etc.
ADAMS, G. F., Chief Inspec. of Minesto
Govt, of India, Delhi, India.
ADAMS, WILLIAM GRYLLS, F.R.S. ; Emeri-
tus Prof, of Nat. Phil, and Astron., King's Coll.,
London.
Heathfield, Broadstone, Dorset, Eng.
B. 1836. Educ Univ. Cambridge. M.A. ;
D.Sc; F.G.S. ; F.C.P.S. ; V.-P. Phys. Soc;
P.P.Inst. E.E.
Contrib. on Action of Light on Se ; etc.
ADAMSON, A., A.R.C.S., Assist. Lect. in
Phys. and Lect. in Sch. of Tech., Vict. Univ. of
Manchester, Eng.
ADDICOTT, LEWIS JAMES, Prof. Civ.
Engrng., Ohio Univ., Athens, O.
Athens, Ohio, U.S.A.
B. 1868, Orwell, 0. Educ So. New Lyme
Inst. ; Case Sch. App. Sci., Cleveland, O. ; B.S.
Case Sch. (1904) ; C.E. Case Sch. (1909). Late
Supt. Pub. Sch., Orwell, 0., 1893—1900. Soc—
Ohio Engnrg. ; Nat. Geog.
Effect of freezing on concrete.
ADDISON, CHRISTOPHER, M.P. ; late Lect.
on Anat., St. Bartholomew's Hosp. London ;
Mem. Board Human Anat. and Morphol.,
London Univ.
14, Briardale Gardens, Hampstead, N.W.
M.D. 1893 ; M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P., 1891 (Lond.)
Late Examr. in Anat., Roy. Coll. Surg. ; Prof, of
Anat., Univ. Coll., Sheffield ; Hunt Prof., Roy.
Coll. Surg., 1901.
Books. — " On Pancreas and Adjoining Vis-
cera " ; Ed. " Ellis's Demonstrations of Anat."
1905. Contrib.—" Topog. Anat. of Abdom.
Viscera, esp. Gastro-Intestinal Canal in Man "
(Proc Roy. Soc, Vol. 64, and J. Anat. and
Physiol., Vols. 33, 35, etc.) ; " On abdominal
surface markings " (Proc. Anat. Soc, J.
Anat. and Physiol., Brit. Med. J., 1904) ; Ed.
Q. Med. J.
ADENEY, WALTER ERNEST, Chemist.
Burnham, Monkstown, Co. Dublin, Ireland.
B. 1857, London. Educ. City Lond. Sch. ;
Roy. Coll. Sci., Dublin. Hon. D.Sc, R.U.I.
1897; A.R.C.Sc.I. 1880. Late Assist. Chem.
Roy. Coll. Sci., Dublin, 1880—87 ; Cur. and
Examr. in Chem., Roy. Univ. Ireland, 1888 —
1909 ; Mem. Roy. Com. on Whisky and other
Potable Spirits, 1908—09.
Soc— F.I.C. (P. V.-P.); M.R.I.A. ; F.C.S.
Books. — " Pollution of Estuaries and Tidal
Waters," jtly. with Letts (Roy. Comm. on
Sewage Disposal, 1908). Contrib. — " Measure-
ments of Wave-lengths of High Refrangibility
in Spectra of Elem. Substances," jtly. with
Hartley (Phil. Trans. 1884) ; " Fermentative
Changes in Nat. and Polluted Waters " (Trans.
R.D.S. 1895—97) ; " Photos of Ultra-violet
Spark Spectra from Rowland's Spectrometer
(lb. 1901—03—04); "Studies of 'Streaming'
121
ADHEMAR
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1944
of Dissolved Atmos. Gases in Fresh and Salt
Waters " (Set. Proc. B.D.8. 1911).
ADHEMAR, ROBERT Vicomte d'f Prof, of
Math., Univ. Lille, Fr.
Place de Geneviere3 14, Lille, France.
B. 1874, St. Hippolyte du Fort. D.Sc (Paris)
1904 ; Engnr. Arts and Manuf. Soc — Math.
Fr. ; Mat. Palermo ; Sci. Brussels ; Ger. Math.
Books on Eqns. of Partial Deriv. ; " Henri
Poincare " ; Principles of Anal.," 2 vols.
Conirib.— " Art and Science" (Bev. d. Deux
Mondes, 1900).
ADIE, RICHARD HALIBURTON, Lect. in
Chem., St. John's Coll. ; Lect. in Agric. Phys.
and Surveying to Dept. Agric, Cambridge Univ.
B. 1864, Kensington. Educ, Lond. Internat.
Coll., Isleworth; Rov. Coll. Sci.; and Trin. Coll.
Cambridge. M.A. * (Cantab.) 1891; B.Sc.
(Lond.). Soc— F.C.S. ; Camb. Phil.
Books. — " Agric. Chem." ; " Introd. to Car-
bon Compounds " ; " Junr. Chem." Contrib. —
" Sulphates of arsenic, antimony and bismuth "
{Chem. Soc. J., 1889 — 90) ; " Osmotic pressures
of salts in solution " (lb., 1891) ; " Bismuth "
(Camb. Phil. Soc. Proc, 1903).
ADLER, AUGUST, Direc. of State Sch., and
Priv. Doz., Ger. Tech. Sch., Vienna, Austria ;
Mem. Ger. Math. Soc.
ADLERZ, GOTTFRID AGATON, Fell. Swed.
Acad. Sci. (Zool. Class).
Sundsvall, Sweden.
B. 1858, Vadstena. Educ Upsala Univ. Ph. D.,
1887. Late Doz. of Zool., Stockholm Univ.
Books. — "Myrmecol. Studies," 4 vols., 1884 —
1902 ; " Life-habits and Instincts of Pompi-
lidae and Sphegidae," 4 vols., 1903—1912 ;
" Cenopalesmaculata," 1902 ; " Methocaich-
neumonides," 1905. Contrib. " Periodic In-
crease as factor in Evol." ( Biol. Centr. Bl.,
1902); "Tiphia femorata " (Ark. f. Zool.
Stockholm, 1911).
ADOLPH, G. E., Prof. ; Chief Lect. in Math,
and Phys., Gymn., Elberfeld ; Mem. Leop.
Carol. Acad.
Brillerstr. 155, Elberfeld, Ger.
ADOR, EMDLE, Hon. Mem. Roy. Inst. G.B.
Rue du Shand 9, Geneva.
ADUCCO, VITTORIO, Ord. Prof, of Physiol.,
Roy. Univ., Pisa ; Corresp. Mem. Acad. Lincei.
ADVANI, M. H., Prof, of Engnrg., Engnrg.
Coll., Karachi, Bombay Univ., India.
AKERMAN, ANDERS RICHARD, Fell. Swed.
Acad. Sci. ; late Direc.-Gen. of Swed. Bd. of
Trade.
Djurgarden, Mariehill, Stockholm, Sweden.
B. 1837, Stockholm. Hon. Ph. D. (Upsala)
1893. Soc— Norweg. Acad. ; Amer. Phil. ;
Hon. Mem. Iron and Steel Inst., Amer. Inst.
Min. E., Metall. Russ. Late Prof, of Metall.,
Roy. Tech. Sch., Stockholm.
Contrib. — " Blast processes " (JernkontoreVs
Ann., 1871) ; " Bessemer process " (lng.-foren.
Forh., 1871); " Infl. of Si, S, P and Mn on
Iron " (Jernk. Ann., 1873) ; and others on iron-
founding, etc.
AKERMAN, JULES H., Prof, of Chirurg.,
Roy. Karol. Med. -Chirurg. Inst., Stockholm,
Sweden.
AEREBOE, FRD3DERICH, Geh. Reg. Rat ;
Mem. of Agric. Econ. Counc. ; Prof, of Agric,
Roy. Agric Sch., Berlin.
Brandstr. 17, Hermsdorf bei Berlin.
Late Extraord. Prof., Univ. Breslau ; Ord.
Prof., Bonn-Poppelsdorf.
Books. — Agric Repts. ; " Land Taxation,"
1912.
AF WIRSEN, CARL DAVH), Fell. Swedish
Acad. Sci. ; Perm. Sec of Swedish Acad. ; Pres.
of Nobel Comm.
Engelbrektsg. 7, Stockholm.
B. 1842. Educ. Upsala.
Books on Lit., Poetry, etc.
AFZELIUS, JOHAN FREDRHS D7AR, Fell.
Swedish Acad. Sci. (Tech. class) ; Pres. of Svea
Hofratt.
Kommendorsg. 16, Stockholm.
AGASSIZ, ALEXANDER, Direc. of Harvard
Univ., Mus., Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.; Direc.
of U.S. Albatross Exped., 1899—1900.
AGIUS, T., Ord. Prof, of Phys., Univ. Malta,
Valetta Malta.
AGRAMONTE, ARISTIDES, Prof, of Bact.
and Exper. Path., Havana Univ. ; Pres., Board
of Infectious Dis., Cuban San. Dept.
" K " St., Havana, Cuba, W.I.
B. 1868, Camaguey, Cuba. Educ. Univs.
Columbia, Havana. B.A. 1886 ; M.D. (Columb.)
1892; M.D. (Hav.) 1900. Soc— Nat. Acad.
Sci. Cuba ; Internat. Trop. Med. ; Fr. Trop.
Path. ; Roy. Med. Budapest. Late A.A. Surg.,
U.S. Army, 1898—1902 ; San. Inspector and
Bact., N.Y. Health Dept., 1894—98.
Conirib. — " Typhoid- malarial symbiosis "
(Bev. de Med. and drug., 1901) ; " Tuberculosis
Prophyl. in Cuba " (lb., 1902) ; " Yellow fever
prophyl. in Cuba " (Med. Record, 1909) ; " Our
Sanitary Progress" (Cronica Med.Quirurg., 1910).
Demonstrated transmiss. yellow fever by
mosquitoes (with Reed and Carroll, 1901).
AGUILERA, JOSE G., Direc, Geol. Inst.,
Mexico. Fell. Amer. Assoc Adv. Sci.
6a, Del Cipres, No. 176, Mexico, D.F., Mex.
AHLFELD, FRIEDRICH, Geh. Med. Rat;
Ord. Prof, of Obstet. and Gynaec, Univ.
Marburg, Ger.
B. 1843. Educ. Univs. Greifswald, Leipzig,
Vienna, Tubingen. M.D. 1868.
AHLSTROM, GUSTAV, Prof, of Ophthalm.,
Lund Univ., Sweden.
AIKINS, H. AUSTIN, Prof, of Phil., Western
Reserve Univ., Cleveland, 0., U.S.A.
2038, Cornell Road, Cleveland, Ohio, U.S.A.
B. 1867, Toronto. Educ. Univs. Toronto,
Yale; Clark. B.A. (Tor.) 1887; Ph.D. (Yale)
1891. Soc— Amer. Psych. Assoc. ; F.A.A.
Late Tnstr., S. California Univ. 1888 ; Lect.,
Yale Univ., 1890—91 ; Prof., Trin. Coll., N.
Carolina, 1891—93.
Books. — "Princ. of Logic"; Transl. Forel's
" Mental Hyg." Contrib. various on individual
psych, and educ.
AIREY, JOHN ROBERTSON, Princ, 2nd
and Tech. Sch., Morley, Yorks., Eng.
Rugby House, Morley, Yorks., Eng.
B. 1868, Leeds. Educ. Leeds, Cambridge.
M.A. (Cantab.); B.Sc. (Lond.). -Soc— Phys.
London ; Math. Tables Comm. of Brit. Assoc. ;
London Math. ; Ger. Math.
AITKEN, JOHN, F.R.S., F.R.S.E., LL.D.
(Glas.) Physicist.
Ardenlea, Falkirk, Scot.
Contrib. on colour sensation, dust in air,
cyclones, etc
Inv. Koniscope.
AITKEN, ROBERT GRANT, Astron., Lick
Observ., Mt. Hamilton, Cal., U.S.A., since
1895.
B. 1864, Jackson, Cal. A.M. (Williams)
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
ALE?
1892 ; Hon. Sc.D. (Pacific) 1903 ; Lalande Gold
Med., Paris, 1906. Soc— Amer. Astron. and
Astrophys. ; F.A.A. ; Pacific Astron. ; Ger.
Astron. Late Instr. in Maths., Livermore Coll.,
1889—91 ; Prof, of Maths, and Astron. Pacific
Univ., 1891—95.
Disc. 2,500 double stars.
ALACAN, JOSE P., Prof, of Pharmacog.,
Sch. Pharm., Univ. Havana.
Calle 17 entre K y L Vedado, Havana, Cuba.
B. 1866, Havana. Educ. Univ. Havana.
Pharm. Dr. (Havana) 1887. Soc— Acad. Med.
Phys. and Nat. Sci. Havana ; Nat. Pharm.
Assoc. Cuba ; Amer. Pharm. Assoc.
ALBEGGIANI, MICHELE LUIGI, Ord. Prof,
since 1880, of Math, and Vice- Pies., Tech. Inst. ;
Doz. in Anal. Geom., Univ. ; Prof, of App.
Descrip. Geom., Sch. of App. Engnrg., Palermo,
Italy.
Salita Banditore 4, Palermo, Italy.
B. 1852, Palermo. Educ. Univ. Palermo.
Engnr. (Palermo) 1875. Soc. — Roy. Acad.
Palermo ; Nat. Sci. and Econ. Palermo ; Mat.
Palermo (Pres.) : Ger. Math.
ALBERT, HENRY, Prof, of Path, and Bact..
State Univ. of Iowa. F.A.A. ; M.D.
ALBERTONI, PIETRO, Corresp. Acad.
Lincei ; Ord. Prof, of Physiol., Roy. Univ.,
Bologna, Italy : Senator of Ital. Kingdom ;
Mem. Counc. Pub. Instruction.
Via ddla Liberta 5, Bologna, Italy.
B. 1849, Gazzoldo, Mantua. Educ. Gymn.
and Lye, Cremona ; Padua Univ. ; Inst.,
Strassburg (under Schmiedeberg). Soc. —Sci.
Acad. Bologna (Pres.) ; Corresp. of numerous
Ital. and foreign Acads. Late Ord. Prof, of
Exper. Pharm. Soi., Univs. Genoa and Bologna.
Booh. — " Man. of Hum. Physiol.," 2 edns.
Arts numerous, in Er.cic. di Chim. Contrib.
Alimentary balance of Italians ; Sugars ;
Cocaine ; AlcoLiols (Atti Sri. Acad. Bologna) ;
Cerebral centres of movement (Sferimentale,
1876) ; Action of bromides upon excitability
of brain {Arch. J. exp. Path. u. Pharmakol.).
ALBERTOTTI, GIUSEPPE, Emer. Prof.,
Univ. Modena ; Prof, of Ophthalm., Univ.
Padua, Italy.
Soc. — Hon. Assoc. Acad. Med. Turin : Acad.
Sci. Modena ; Fr. Phys. ; Acad. Med. Padua ;
Corresp. Acad. Sci., Padua ; etc.
ALBRECHT, CARL THEODOR, Geh. Reg.-
Rat ; Chief of Section, Roy. Prussian Geod.
Inst, and Central Bur. of Internat. Geod.,
Potsdam, Ger.
B. 1843, Dresden. Educ. Dresden Poly tech. ;
Univs. Berlin and Leipzig. Ph.D. ; Prof.
Soc. — Assoc. R.A.S. London ; Corresp. Inst.
France ; F.-M. Acad. Lincei ; Mem. Leop.
Carol. Acad. ; Corresp. Russ. Geog.
Books. — " Estim. of Longitude by Elec.
Teleg.," 1869 ; " Formulae and Tables for
Estim. of Geog. Position," 1873, 4th edn. 1908 ;
" Bremiker's Log.-Trig. Tables to 6 Decimals,"
10th— 15th edns. 1883—1911; "Log.-Trig.
Tables to 5 Decim.," 1884, 13th edn. 1912 ; and
41 official publ. since 1875. Contrib. numerous
to Astron. Nachr.
ALBRECHT, SEBASTIAN, Assist. Astron.,
Lick Observ., Mt. Hamilton, Cal., U.S.A. Fell.
Amer. Assoc.
ALCOCK, ALFRED WILLIAM, CLE.,
F.R.S., Lt.-Col., I.M.S. (ret.); Lect., London
Sch. Tropical Med.
Heathlands, Belvedere, Kent, Eng.
B. 1859. Educ. Mill Hill Sch. ; Blackheath
Sch. ; Westminster Sch. ; Aberdeen Univ.
M.B. ; LL.D. Late Surg. Naturalist, Marine
Survey India ; Supt. of Indian Mus.
Books. — " A Naturalist in Indian Seas " ;
" Entomol. for Med. Officers." Contrib.,
numerous, on marine zool. and carcinol.
ALDEN, JOHN, Chem., Pacific Mills,
Lawrence, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1856, Randolph, Mass. Educ. Mass.
Inst. Technol. S.B.(M.I.T.) 1877. Soc— F.A.A.;
Chem. Ind. ; Dyers and Colorists ; Amer.
Chem. ; Amer. Electrochem.
ALDERSON, VICTOR CLIFTON, Pres. Colo.
Sch. Mines.
Golden, Jefferson Co., Colo., U.S.A.
B. 1863, Plymouth, Mass. A.B. (Harv.)
1885, D.Sc, (Beloit Coll.) 1903 ; D.Sc. (Armour
Inst. Tech.) 1903. Soc— F.A.A. ; Colo. Sci.
Contrib. on ore dressing, econ. of mining
and metall., etc.
ALDRICH, JOHN MERTON, Expert in
Diptera, since 1913, Bur. of Entom., Washing-
ton, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1866, Olmsted Co., Minn. Educ—S.
Dak. Agric. Coll. ; Univs. Kansas, Stanford.
M.S. (S. Dak.) 1891, (Kans.) 1893; Ph.D.
(Stan.) 1906. Soc— Fell. Entom. Amer. Late
Prof, of Biol., Univ. Idaho, 1893—1913.
Book.—" Cat. of N. Amer. Diptera," 1905.
Contrib. — " Biol, of Western species of Ephy-
dra " (J. N. Y. Entom. Soc, 1913) ; " N. Amer.
species of Lispa " (lb., 1913) ; etc.
ALESSANDRI. ROBERTO, Prof, of Surg.
Path., Rome Univ. ; Chief Surg., Polyclin.
Umberto I., Rome, Italy.
Via Palestro 32, Rome, Italy.
B. 1867, Civitavecchia. Educ. Rome Univ.
M.D. (Rome) 1892. Soc— Roy. Med. Acad.
Rome ; Internat. Surg. ; Ital. Orthop. ; Ital.
Surg. (V.-P.) ; Internat. Urol. ; Fr. Surg. ;
Urol., Ital., Fr. and Spain.
Contrib. — nu merous.
ALEXANDER, CONEL W. O'D. L., Prof, of
Civ. Engnrg., Univ., Coll., Cork, Ireland.
B. 1879, Imlick, Co. Donegal, Irel. Educ
Foyle Coll., Derry ; Friars' Sch. Bangor ;
Queen's Coll. Belfast; Birmingham Univ. B.
Eng. 1901 : M.Sc. 1904. Medals : James
Forrest, and Miller Scholar (Inst. C.E.) 1904 ;
Heslop Gold (Birm. Univ.) 1906. Soc— Assoc.
Mem. Inst, C.E.
ALEXANDER, FRANCIS HERBERT,
Lect. in Naval Archit., Armstrong Coll., Dur-
ham Univ., Newca3tle-upon-Tyne, Eng.
B. 1865, Dublin. M.Sc. (Dunelm) 1913.
Soc— M.I.N.A. ; N.E. Coast I. Engnrs. and
Shipb. Late Assist. N.A. to Swan and Hunter,
1895—98 ; to John Brown & Co., 1898—1902.
Contrib. on form and proportion of ships, and
distrib. of weight to meet wave-stress, to
I.N. A., etc.
ALEXANDER, SAMUEL, Prof, of Clin. Surg.,
Cornell Univ., Ithaca, U.S.A.
ALEXANDER, THOMAS, Prof, of Civ.
Engnrg., Trin. Coll. Dubl. Ireland.
Educ. Glasgow. M. Inst. C.E.I. Late Prof,
of C.E., Japan.
ALEY, ROBERT JUDSON, Pres. since 1910,
Univ. of Maine, Orono, Me., U.S.A.
B. 1863, Coal City, U.S.A. Ph. D (Penna.)
1897; LL.D. (Franklin) 1910. Soc— Math.
Assoc. Edinburgh ; Math. London ; Ger.
Math. ; Amer. Math. ; Amer. Assoc. ; Indiana
Acad. Late Lect. Princ. High Sch., Spencer,
Ind.; Prof. Vincennes Univ.; Prof., Indiana
123
ALFIERI
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Univ., 1891—1910; Supt. of Public Instr.,
Indiana, 1909—10.
Books. — " Essentials of Alg.," jtly.
ALFIERI, E., Direc. of Midwifery Sch.,
Perugia Univ., Italy.
ALFORD, CHARLES J., Hutel Angleterre,
Vevey, Switzerland. F.G.S. ; Hon. Mem. 1. M.M.
ALGUE, JOSE, S.J. ; Direc., Official Weather
Bur., Govt. Philippine Is., Manila.
B. 1856, Manresa, Spain. Hon. D.Sc.
(Philippines), 1912. Late Assist. Direc,
Observ., Georgetown, 1891 ; Assist. Direc,
Manila Observ., 1894—97.
Contrib. on Earthquakes, etc
Inv. — Barocyclonometer.
ALLAN, FRANCIS BARCLAY, Assoc Prof,
of Organic Chem., Toronto Univ.
380, Brunswick Av., Toronto, Canada.
B. 1867, Churchill, Ont. Educ. Hamilton
Colleg. Inst., Toronto Univ. M.A. 1901, Ph.D.
1901 (Tor.). Soc— Ger. Chem. ; Amer. Chem.
Contrib. — " Vapour-tension of hydrochloric
acid" (J. Phys. Chem.), 1898 ; " Basic Nitrates
of Bismuth" (Amer. Chem. J., 1901); "Sul-
phates of Bismuth " (lb., 1902) ; " Barium
Salts of Phthalic Acid " (J. Amer. Chem. Soc,
1910).
ALLAN, GEORGE E., Lect. on Elec, Glasgow
Univ. ; Lect. on Optics, Glasgow Tech. Coll.
19, University Av., Partick, Glasgow.
B. 1870, Glasgow. Educ. Tech. Coll. Glas-
gow ; Univs. Glasgow and Heidelberg. B.Sc
(Lond.) 1892. D.Sc. (Birm.) 1904.
ALLARDICE, ROBERT EDGAR, Prof, of
Maths., Stanford Univ., California, U.S.A.
B. 1862, Edinburgh. Educ. Edin. Univ.
A.M. (Edin.) 1882. Soc— F.R.S.E. ; Edin.
Math. Late Assist. Prof, of Maths., Edin.
ALLBUTT, Sir THOMAS CLIFFORD, K.C.B.
F.R.S., Reg. Prof, of Physic, Cambridge Univ. ;
Con. Physician, Leeds Gen. Infirm., Belgrave
Hosp. for Children, London, King Edward VII.
Sanatorium ; Phys. Addenbrooke's Hosp.,
Cambridge.
St. Radegund's, Chaucer Rd., Cambridge.
M.A. 1860, M.D. 1868 (Cantab.) ; F.R.C.P.
(Lond.) 1882; F.R.C.M. 1878; Hon. LL.D.
(Glas.) 1888; Hon. M.D. (Dunbl.) 1899;
Hon. D.Sc. (Vict.) 1899, (Oxon.) 1904, (Leeds)
1906 ; Hon. LL.D. (McGill) 1906, (Tor.) 1906 ;
Hon. F.R.C.P.I. 1899; Fell. Caius Coll. Cam-
bridge. Soc— F.L.S. ; F.S.A. ; Hon. F. N.Y.
Acad. Med. ; Hunt. Lond., Roy. Med. Edin.
Books.— Ed. "System of Med.," 1896—99;
Jt. Ed. " System of Gynaecol.," new ed., 1906 ;
etc.
ALLDRIDGE, THOMAS JOSHUA, I.S.O.;
late District Commr., Sherbro, W. Africa.
Oak Mount, Guildford Rd., Bagshot, Surrey.
Eng.
B. 1847. Educ London.
Books.—" The Sherbro and its Hinterland ";
" A Transformed Colony (Sierra Leone)."
-Soc.— F.R.G.S. ; Hon. F.Z.S.
ALLEMAN, GELLERT, Prof, of Chem.,
Swarthmore Coll., Swartmore, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1871, Littlestown, Pa. Educ. Penna. Coll.;
Johns Hopkins Univ. B.Sc. (Penna. Coll.),
1893; Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1897. Soc—
F.A.A.A S. ; Amer. Chem. ; Chem. Ind. ; Amer.
Electrochem. Late Instr. of Chem., Maine
Univ. 1897—98, Wash. Univ. 1898—1902.
Contrib., numerous, on composition of Amer.
tars ; electrolysis of underground metallic
structures ; phenol ethers.
124
ALLEN, BENNET MILLS, Assist. Prof, of
Zool., Wisconsin Univ., U.S.A.
710, Conklin Place, Madison, Wis., U.S.A.
B. 1877, Greencastle, Ind. Educ. Univs.
De Pauw, Chicago. Ph.B. (De Pauw) 1898;
Ph.D. (Chic.) 1903. Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer.
Nat. ; Assoc. Amer. Anat. ; Wis. Acad.
Contrib. — " Embryonic develop, of ovary
and testis of mammals" (Amer. J. Anat., 1904) ;
" Eye of Bdello8toma Stouti (Anat. Anz„
1905) ; " Origin of sex-cells of Amia and
Lepidosteus," (J. Morph., 1911); and of
" Chrysemys marginata " (Anat. Am., 1906).
Early hist, and active migration of germ-cella
in 5 types of verteb.
ALLEN, C. E., Prof, of Bot., Univ. Wisconsin,
Madison, Wis., U.S.A.
2014, Chamberlin Avenue, Madison, Wis.,
U.S.A.
B. 1872, Horicon, Wis. B.S. 1899, Ph.D.
1904 (Wis.). Soc— Amer. Bot. ; F.A.A. ;
Ger. Bot. ; Wis. Acad. Sci. Late Instr. 1901—
04, Assist. Prof. 1904—07, Assoc Prof, of Bot.,
1907—09, Univ. Wisconsin.
Contrib. on cell wall formation, spindle
formation, reduction divisions and spermato-
genesis in plants.
ALLEN, C. FRANK, Prof, of Railroad
Engnrg., Mass. Inst. Tcchnol., Boston, Mass.,
U.S.A.
B. Roxbury, Mass. S.B. (M.I.T.) 1872.
Soc— Boston C.E. (P.P.) ; New Eng. Railroad
Club (P.P.); Mass. Highway Assoc (P.P.).;
Amer. S.P.E.E. (P.P.); Amer. C.E. ; Amer.
Ry. Engnrg. Assoc. Late C.E., Providence
(R.I.) Water Works and Sewerage, Newton
(Mass.) Water Works; Chief Engnr., Las
Vegas (N. Mex.) Water Works ; Atchison,
Topeka and Santa Fe Railroad ; Mex. Centr.
Ry.
Books. — " Railroad Curves and Earthwork,"
1889 ; " Field and Office Tables," 1903.
Contrib. to Proc Amer. Ry. Assoc.
ALLEN, DAVBO R., Assoc Prof, of Maths.,
Utah Univ., Salt Lake City, Utah, U.S.A.
ALLEN, EDWIN WEST, Assist. Direc. of Expt.
Stations, U.S. Dept. Agric ; Ed. Expt. Station
Record ; Exec Sec, Roosevelt Comm. on
Country Life.
1923, Biltmore Street, Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
B. 1864, Amherst, Mass. B.S. (Mass. Agric
Coll.) 1885; Ph.D. (Gott.) 1890. Soc—
F.A.A. ; Prom. Agric. Sci (Sec-Treas.).
Arts on Agric, in " Internat. Encyc" and
" Nelson's Encyc" ; " Summary of Progress in
Agric," in " Internat. Year Book" and ** Amer.
Year Book." Contrib. to Expt. Station Record.
Separation of Xylose from woods and straw,
and prep, of Xylonic Acid.
ALLEN, E. J., Direc of Plymouth Lab. and
Sec. to Counc, Marine Biol. Assoc. U.K. ;
Ed. since 1895, J. Marine Biol. Assoc
The Laboratory, Citadel Hill. Plvmouth, Eng.
B. 1866. Educ. Yorks. Coll. Leeds; Univ.
Berlin ; Univ. Coll. London.
Contrib. on develop, of Crustacea, nerv.
syst. of Crustacea, and on Polychaetes, in
Q. J. Micr. Sci. ; on Marine Fauna in J. Mar.
Biol. Assoc.
ALLEN, EUGENE THOMAS, Chem., Carnegie
Geophys. Lab.
1348, Euclid St., Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1864, Athol, Mass. A.B. (Amherst) 1887 ;
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
ALMY
Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1892. Soc— Amer. Chem.
Late Chem. Geol., U.S. Geol. Surv., 1901—06.
Researches on Inorg. and Min. Chem.
ALLEN, FRANK, Prof, of Physics, Univ. of
Manitoba, Winnipeg, Chairman of Univ. Fac. ;
Mem. of Univ. Council, Manitoba.
117, Harvard A v., Crescentwood, Winnipeg,
Canada.
B. 1874, Canterbury, N.B., Canada. Educ.
Univ. of New Brunswick ; Fredericton, N.B.,
Cornell Univ. U.S.A. M.A. (New Bruns.) 1897 ;
M.A., 1900, Ph.D. 1902, Cornell Univ. ; Scholar
in Phys. 1900 ; Pres. White F. in Phys. 1901
(Cornell Univ.). Late. Instr. in Phys., Cornell
Univ. 1903—05. Soc —Fell. Amer. Phys. Soc. ;
F.R.S. Can. ; Fell. Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci.
Papers on Optics, Colour Vision, Colour
Blindness, Measurements of Colour, Efficiency
of Production of Liquid Air.
ALLEN, HARRY BROOKES, Prof, of Path.,
Melbourne Univ., Victoria, Austral. ; M.D. ;
ALLEN, HERBERT STANLEY, Senior Lect,
in Physics, King's Coll., Lond. Univ.
5, Presburg Rd., Maiden, Surrey, Eng.
B., Bodmin, Cornwall. Educ. Kingswood
Sch., Bath; Trin. Coll. Cambridge; M.A.
(Cantab.) 1899; D.Sc. (Lond.) 1909. Late
Supt. Blythswood Lab. 1900—05 ; Mem. Phys.
Soc.
Conlrib. — " Motion of a Sphere in a Viscous
Fluid " (Phil. Mag., 1900) ; " Radio-active Gas
in Mineral Springs " {Nature, 1903 — 04) ;
" Photo-electric Fatigue of Zinc " (Proc. Roy.
Soc, 1907—09) ; " Path of an Electron in com-
bined radial Magnetic and Electric Fields "
(Proc. Roy. Soc, 1911).
ALLEN, IRVING COWAN, Chem. and
Technol. of Petroleum, U.S. Bur. of Mines,
Pittsburg, Pa., U.S.A. ; Mem. Internat.
Petroleum Comm.
B. 1875, Sodalia. Educ. Throop Polytech.
Inst. ; Univ. California ; Polytech. Zurich ;
Tech. Sch. Charlottenburg ; Univ. Strassburg.
M.S. (Cal.) 1900. Soc— Amer. Chem. ; Amer.
Testing Materials ; Internat. Testing; Engnrg.,
W. Penna. ; Nat. Geog. Late Chem., Cal. Vigorit
Powder Co , 1899 ; Munic. Chem., 1900—02,
Organising Govt. Labs., Manila, P.I. ; Chem.
Metrop. Light and Power Co., San Francisco
1905—6; Assist. Chem., U.S. Geol. Survey,
1907—10.
Contrib. — " Liquefied products from nat.
gas " ; " Meth. for determ. total sulphur in
fuels, particularly petroleum " ; " Determ. of
water in petroleum and its products " ; " Oils
suitable for heavy oil internal-combustion
engines " ; etc.
ALLEN, JOEL ASAPH, Curator Amer. Mus.
Nat. Hist., New York City, U.S.A.
B. 1838, Springfield, Mass. Educ. Lawrence
Sci. Sch. Harvard. Hon. Ph.D. (Ind.) 1886.
Soc — Nat. Acad. Sci. ; Amer. Ornithol. Union ;
Amer. Pbil. ; Hon. Mem. Zool. London ; Brit.
Ornithol. ; Ger. Ornithol. Late Assist, in
Ornithol. Mus. Compar. Zool., Harvard, 1871 —
85. P.P. Amer. Ornithol. Union, 1883—91.
Ed. Bull, of Nuliall Ornithol. Chib. 1876—83 ;
Ed. The Auk, 1884.
N. Amer. Rodentia and Pinnipedia ; Mam-
mals of Patagonia.
ALLEN, SAMUEL JAMES McINTOSH, Assoc.,
Prof, of Phys., Univ. of Cincinnati, Cincinnati,
U.S.A.
B. 1877, Maitland, N.S., Can. Educ. Umvs.
McGill, Johns Hopkins. M.Sc. (McGill) 1901.
Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1906. Soc— Can. C.E.;
Amer. Phys. ; Ohio Acad. Sci.
Contrib. — " Radioactivity of atmosphere "
(Phil. Mag., 1902) ; " Veloc. of primary and
secondary /3 Rays " (Phys. Rev., 1906) ;
"Secondary /3 Rays" (lb., 1909); "Absorp-
tion of X Rays by matter " (lb., 1912).
ALLEN, WILLIAM HENRY, Founder and
Chairman, Queen's Engnrg. Works, Bedford,
Eng.
B. 1844, Cardiff. Educ. Weston-super-Mare.
Soc— Roy. Inst.; M. Inst. C.E.; M. Inst. E.E. ;
M.I.N.A. ; M.I.Mech.E. (Counc.) ; F.R.G.S.;
Fell. Colonial Inst. ; Fell. Statist.
Contrib. — " Auxiliary machines " (Inst. C.E.).
ALLERTON (WILLIAM LAWIES JACKSON),
Lord, P. C., F.R.S., Engnr.
27, Cadogan Sq., S.W., London ; Allerton
Hall, Chapel Allerton, Leeds, Eng.
B. 1840.
ALLING, ARTHUR N., Prof, of Ophthalm.,
Yale Univ., U.S.A.
ALUS, EDWARD PHELPS, Junr., Mem. of
E. P. Allis & Co., Milwaukee, Wis., U.S.A. ;
Kt. Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Officer Fr. Acad.
Palais de Carnoles, Menton, Fr.
B. 1851, Milwaukee. Educ Delaware Lit.
Inst., Franklin, N.Y. ; Antioch, O. ; Mass.
Inst. Technol. C.E. (Del. Lit. Inst.) ; LL.D.
(Wis.) 1903; Assoc. Harvard Mus., 1911.
Soc— F.Z.S. ; F.L.S. ; F.S.A. ; F.N.B. Acad. ;
Fell. Roy. Micros. ; Roy. Meteorol. ; N.Y.
Acad. Sci. ; Anat. G.B. and I. ; Amer. Anat. ;
Boston Nat. Hist. ; Fr. Astron. ; Nat. Geog.
Publ. num. on Comp. Anat. of Vertebrates.
ALLISON, NATHANDEL, Assoc, in Orthopedio
Surg., Washington Univ., St. Louis, U.S.A.
Humboldt Building, St. Louis, U.S.A.
B. 1876, St. Louis. Educ. Harvard Univ.
M.D. (Harv.) 1901. Soc— Amer. Orthop.
Assoc. : Mass. Med. : Western Surg.
ALLORGE, MAURICE MARCEL, Merton
College, Oxford.
B. 1878, Louviers, Normandy. Educ. Sor-
bonne, Berlin, Harvard, Oxford. B.Lit. (Caen)
1898; L.-es-Sc. (Sorbonne) 1903. Soc— F.R.G.S.;
F.G.S. Late Lect. in Geomorphol., Oxford.
ALMAGIA, ROBERTO, Extraord. Prof, of
Geog., Univ. Padua, Italy.
Via S. Francesco 7, Padua.
B. 1884, Florence. Ph.D. (Rome) 1905.
Late Prof., Roy. Tech. Inst., Naples.
ALMANSI, EMILIO, Borgo la Croce 34.
Florence, Italy. Corresp. Mem. Acad. Linoei.
ALMQUIST, ERNST BERNHARD, Prof, of
Hyg., Roy. Karol. Med.-Chirurg. Inst., Stock-
holm, Sweden.
ALMSTRdM, ROBERT, Fell. Swedish Acad.
Sci., Rbrstrand, Sweden.
ALMY, JOHN EDWIN, Prof, of Exper. Phys.,
Univ. Nebraska, Lincoln, Neb., U.S.A.
2300, A Street, Lincoln, Neb., U.S.A.
B. 1875, Centralia, 111., Educ. Lincoln, Neb.,
and Berlin. B.Sc. 1896, A.M. 1897 (Neb.);
Ph.D. (Berlin) 1900. Soc— Amer. Phys. ;
F.A.A.
Contrib. — " Spark potential in solid and
fluid dielectrics " (Ann. d. Phys., 1900) ;
" Discharge current from surface of large
curvature " (Amer. J. Sci., 1901) ; " Spark
discharge in gases and vapours " (Phys. Rev.,
1907) ; " Minimum spark rtentials " (Phil.
Mag., 1908).
125
ALSBERG
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
ALSBERG, CARL LUCAS, Chem. Biol.,
Bureau of Plant Industry, U.S. Dept. of Agric,
Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1877, New York City. A.M., M.D.
(Colum.) 1900. Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. Chem. ;
Amer. Physiol. ; Amer. Biol. Chem. ; Amer.
Pharmacol, and Exper. Therap.
Contrib. numerous on biochem. and Phar-
macol.
ALVES dos SANTOS, A. JOAQUIM, Prof,
of Psychol., Univ. Coimbra, Portugal.
ALVORD, H. B., Prof, of Astron.,
Bowdoin Coll., Brunswick, Me., U.S.A.
ALWAY, FREDERICK JAMES, Prof, of Soil
Chem. and Chief of Div. of Soils, Univ. Minne-
sota, U.S.A.
Univ. Farm, St. Paul, Minn., U.S.A.
B. 1874, Ont. Educ. Toronto Univ. ;
Heidelberg. B.A. (Tor.) 1894 ; Ph.D. (Heid.)
1897. Soc— F.A.A. ; Ger. Chem. ; Amer.
Chem. Late Prof, of Chem., Neb. Wesleyan
Univ. ; Head Prof, of Agric. Chem., Univ.
Nebraska.
Contrib. — " Azoxybenzylidene Bases" (Ber.
deut. chem. Oes., 1902) ; " Prep, of aromatic
nitroso-compounds " (Amer. Chem. J ., 1904) ;
*' Soil moisture in ' Great Plains ' region "
(J. Agric. Sci., 1908) ; " Nitrogen problem
under dry farming " (J. Ind. and Eng. Chem.,
1910).
ALWOOD, WILLIAM B., Chief, Enological
Lab., Bur. of Chem., U.S. Dept. of Agric. ;
Mem. Perm. Internat. Comm. Viticulture.
" Stonehenge," Charlottesville, Va., U.S.A.
B. 1859, Delta, 0. Educ. Univs. Ohio State,
Columbian ; Geisenheim Inst., Ger. ; Inst.
Pasteur. Chev. and Off. Mjrite Agric. Soc. —
F.A.A. ; F.R.H.S. ; Fr. Exp. Chem.
Books.—" Orchard Technique," 1897—1910;
"Study of Cider- Making in Fr., Ger., and Eng.,"
1902 ; " Enol. Studies," Nos. 1—5, 1908—12.
Orchard culture ; manuf. of by-products from
low-grade fruits ; disc, of Sucrase in Amer.
native grapes.
ALZHEIMER, ALOYS, Ord. Prof, of Psy-
chiat., Univ. Breslau, Ger.
B. 1864.
AMAGAT, EMILE HILAIRE, Mem. Fr. Inst..
(Phys. Sect.); Hon. F.R.S. Lond. ; Examr.,
Ecole Polytech.
19, Avenue d' Orleans, Paris.
B. St. Satur, nr. Sancerre. Off. Leg. Hon. Fr.
Soc— Hon. Mem. Roy. Soc. Edin. ; Phil. Man-
chester; Dutch Acad. Sci. ; Sci. Brussels; P.P.
Fr. Soc. Phys. ; Hon. Mem. Roy. Inst. G.B.
Contrib. on critical points, spec, heat of fluids,
elasticity, statics of gases and liquids, change of
state, etc.
AMAYA, SEMMATSU, Prof, of Physiol.,
Imper. Univ., Kioto, Japan.
AMBIEL, GUSTAVE, Direc, Ecole du Service
de Sante de la Marine, Bordeaux, France.
AMBRONN, F. A. LEOPOLD, Extraord. Prof,
of Astron., Gottingen.
Roy. Observ., Gottingen, Ger.
B. 1854, Meiningen. Educ. Leipzig, Vienna,
Strassburg. Ph.D. ; Prof.
Books. — " Handb. to Astron. Instruments,"
1898 ; Co-Ed. of numerous astron. J. and
contrib. to " Phys. Handworterb."
AMES, JOSEPH SWEETMAN, Fell. Nat.
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Phys. and Direc, Phys.
Lab. Johns Hopkins Univ. since 1901.
225, W. Preston St., Baltimore, Md., U.S.A
126
B. 1864, Manchester, Vt. Educ. Univ. Johns
Hopkins. A. B. 1886; Ph.D. 1890 (Hopkins) ;
LL.D. (Wash.) 1907. Soc— Hon. Mem. Roy.
Inst. G.B. ; Fr. Phys. ; Amer. Phil. ; Amer.
Phys. ; Amer. Astron. and Astrophys. Late
Assist. Phys., Johns Hopkins Univ. 1888—91 ;
Assoc. 1891—93; Assoc. Prof. 1893—99.
AMES, OAKES, Direc, Bot. Garden of Har-
vard Univ., N. Easton, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1874, N. Easton, Mass. A.M. (Harv.) 1899.
Soc. — F.A.A.; Amer. Nat.; Amer. Forestry;
Amer. Breeders ; New England Bot. Club ;
Mass. Hort. ; Boston Nat. Hist. ; Wash. Biol .
Late Assist. Bot. 1899—1900, Harvard Univ.
Orchids, etc.
AMI, HENRY MARC, Inverteb. Palaeont.,
Geol. Survey of Canada, Ottawa, Canada.
B. 1858. Educ. McGill Univ. M.A., D.Sc
Soc. — Wash. Anthrop. ; Wash. Archaeol. ;
Wash. Geol. ; F.R.S. Can. ; F.G.S.
Books on Canadian Resources, Palaeozoic
Fauna of Canada, etc.
AMMANN, OTTO, Ord. Prof., since 1912, of
Engnrg., Tech. Hochsch., Karlsruhe.
Bunsenstr. 6, Karlsruhe, Ger.
B. 1879, Bruchsal. Educ. Bruchsal ; Tech.
Schs. Karlsruhe, Dresden. D. Ing. (Karl.)
1911. Late Insp., Baden State Ry.
AMMON, LUDWIG V., Oberbergrat ; Prof,
of Geol. and Palaeont., Tech. Sch. Munich, Ger.;
Dim1, of Geol. Survey of Bavaria.
16, Ludwigstr. (Oberbergamt), Munich, Ger.
B. 1850, Gunzenhausen. Educ. Munich,
Berlin, Wiirzburg. Ph.D. (Munich) ; 3rd class,
St. Michael Order of Merit ; Ludwig Silver
Medal.
Books. — " Jurassic Beds between Regensburg
and Passau," 1875 ; " Permian Amphibia of
Rhine Palatinate," 1889 ; " Region of Munich,
Geol.," 1894; " Geol. of Togo," 1905 ; " Geogn.
Chart of Bavaria,'*' 1903 and 1910 ; " Bavarian
Coal and its Value," 1911 Contrib., numerous
to Oeognost. Jahreshefte, &c
AMMON, OTTO, Anthrop.
Karlsruhe, Ger.
B. 1842, Karlsruhe. Educ Karlsruhe. Hon.
M.D.
Books. — " Nat. Selectn. of Humanity,'-
1893 ; " Grouping of Society," 1896 ;
" Anthrop. of Baden," 1899.
Ammon's Law (dolichoceph. immigrants
professional, others commercial).
AMODEO, FEDERICO, Prof, since 1905,
of Hist, of Math., Univ. ; Ord. Prof., Tech.
Inst., Naples, Italy.
Via S. Gennaro ad Antignano 16, Naples,
Italy.
B. 1859, Avellino. Educ. Naples Univ. Dr.
Math. (Naples) 1883. Soc. —Mat. Palermo ;
Acad. Pontaniana, Naples ; Ital. Adv. Sci. ;
Ger. Math.
AMUNDSEN, ROALD, Fell. Christiania Acad.
Sci. ; Polar Explorer.
Uranienborg, Bundefjord, Norway.
B. 1872, Borge. Ph.D.
Book. — " Passage of the North- West."
South Pole. Dec. 14, 1911.
ANDERSON, A. BRUCE, Assoc Mem.
Counc, Inst. Elec Engnrs.
Broughton Lodge, Higher Broughton, Man-
chester, Eng.
ANDERSON, ALEXANDER PIERCE, Bot.
and Research Chem.
5463, Washington Av., Chicago, U.S.A.
B. 1862, Red Wing, Minn. M.Sc. (Minn.)
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
ANDOYER
1895; Ph.D. (Munich) 1897; Soc. — F.A.A.,
etc Late Botanist, Clemson Coll. 1896—99 ;
Assist. Prof, of Bot., Minnesota Univ. 1899
— 1900; Cur. Herbarium, Columbia Univ.
1901.
Investigation in grains, starch, etc.
ANDERSON, CHARLES, Miner, and Chem.,
Australian Mus., Sydney, since 1901.
B. 1877, Orkney Is., Scot. Educ. Edinburgh
Univ. M.A., D.Sc. (Edin.). Late Supt., Ben
Nevis Observ., 1900—01.
ANDERSON, DOUGLAS S(MITH), Prof, of
Elec. Engnrg., Tulane Univ., New Orleans,
La., U.S.A.
B. 1871, Lexington, Va. Educ. Univs.
Washington and Lee, Tulane; Polytech.
Zurich. A.B. (Wash, and Lee), 1890; A.M.
(Tulane) 1882. Soc— F.A.A.; Amer. Elec.
Engnrs.; S.P.E.E. Late Assist. Prof, of Phys.,
1893—1897, Assoc. Prof. 1897—1900, Tulane
Univ. ; Prof, of Elec. Engnrg., Mississippi,
1900—01.
ANDERSON, GARRETT (Mrs.), Pres., London
Sch. of Med. for Women (Roy. Free Hosp.),
London.
ANDERSON, H. C. L., M.A. ; Under Sec. of
Agric. for N.S.W., Australia.
ANDERSON, HUGH KERR, F.R.S., Master
of Gonville and Cains Coll. ; late Univ. Lect.
in Physiol., Cambridge Univ.
Fox Hill, Gt. Shelford, Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1865. Educ. Harrow ; Cambridge. M.A.,
M.D.
Contrib. on physiol.
ANDERSON, ISAAC HENRY, Deputy Inspec-
tor-General, R.N. (ret.).
Educ. Queen's Coll., Belfast. M.D. (R.U.I.)
1869 ; L.R.C.S. (Edin.) ; L.M. 1871.
ANDERSON, JOHN F., Direc. Hyg. Lab.,
U.S. Pub. Health and Marine Hosp. Service.
25th and East Sts., N.W., Washington, D.C.,
US.A.
B. 1873, Fredericksburg, Va. Educ. Private
Schools ; Va. Univ. ; Path. Inst., Vienna ;
Liverpool Sch. Trop. Med. ; Thompson-Yates
Lab., Liverpool. M.D. Late Assist. Direc.
Hyg. Lab. ; San. Observ., Oporto, Barcelona,
Marseilles, Glasgow, London, and Liverpool.
Soc. — Amer. Assoc. Path, and Bact. ; Amer.
Bact. ; F.A.A. ; Amer. Pub. Health Assoc. ;
Amer. Med. Assoc.
Arts.— " Anaphylaxis," 1908 ; " Tropical
Diseases," 1911;* "Typhus Fever," 1911.
Contrib. — " Further studies upon hypersus-
ceptibility and immunity " (J. Med. Research,
1907, p. 381) ; " Anaphylaxis" (Harvey Lect.,
1908, Arch, internat. Med., June, 1909); "On
etiology of tabardillo or Mexican typhus "
(J. Med. Res., Vol. 22, 1910, p. 469); "Experi-
mental measles in Monkey " (Pub. Health Rep.,
Vol. 26, 1911, p. 887).
Serum-therapy and san. sciences.
ANDERSON, J. WEMYSS, Dean of Faculty of
Engnrg. and Univ. Lect. in Engnrg., Design
and Drawing, Liverpool Univ
Stronvar, Brancote Rd., Oxton, Cheshire, Eng.
B. 1868, Stoke, Devonport. Educ. Park
Gram. Sch., Plymouth ; Devonport Sch.
of Art ; Liverpool Sch of Sci. ; Univ. Coll.,
Liverpool. M.Eng. (Liverp.) 1907. Late Cons.
Engnr. to Liverpool Cold Stor. and Ice Co. ;
Central Cold Stores, Liverpool ; Messrs. Ash-
tons, Cold Stores, Wigan, cto. Soc—
M.Inst.CE. ; M.I.Mech.E.
Boohs.—" Refrigeration, an Elementary Text
book." Contrib. — " Refrigerating Efficiency,"
"Ice and Refrigeration," U.S.A., 1897—98;
" Mechanical Refrigeration " (Liverp. Engrng.
Soc, 1897—1901) ; " Insulation " (Cold Stor.
and Ice Assoc, Vol. 2, 1901—02) ; " Cold
Storages " (J. Roy. Inst. Pub. Health, April,
1911).
ANDERSON, L. E., Surg.-Gen., Army Med.
Service, The War Office, Whitehall, London,
S.W., Eng.
ANDERSON, RICHARD JOHN, Prof, of Zool.,
Bot., and Geol., Miner, and Geog., Galway,
Univ. Coll., N.U.I. ; Examr., Nat. Univ.
Irel.
Museum, Univ. Coll., Galway, I. ; Beech Hill,
Jerrettspass.
B. Ballybot, Co. Armagh. Educ. Belfast.
M.D. ; M.A. ; M.R.C.S. Lond. Soc. -F.L.S. ;
Ger. Anat. Late M.O., M.S.O., and Assist. Prof.
Anat. and Physiol., Belfast.
Books.—" Whales and Dolphins ; Elephants ;
Heredity " ; " Ger. Influence : Intellectual and
Moral." Contrib. — " An Astragal Scaphoid
bone in Man " (./. Anat., 1883) ; " Parietal
bone" (Internat. Monatschr. J. Anat., 1904);
" Effects of contracting heart on muscle," 1906 ;
" Apnoea and dyspnoea," 1908 et seq., and 300
others.
ANDERSON, R. M., Lect. in Mech. Engnrg.,
Sch. of Tech., Vict. Univ. of Manchester,
Eng.
ANDERSON, Sir WILLIAM MAURICE
ABBOT, M.V.O., Surg, to H.R.H. Princess
Royal and Household ; Hon. M.O., St.
Gabriel's Home, Mortimer Street and Kent
House, Gt. Portland Street ; Med. Ref., Union
of Lond. and Smiths and other Banks ; Med.
Ref., Rock and other Assur. Cos.
36, Harley Street, London, W.
Educ Univ. Coll. Lond. ; Newcastle-on-
Tyne. M.B., B.S. (Durh.) 1886; M.R.C.S.
(Eng.) 1887. Soc — Brit. Med. Assoc;
Med. Lond. Late Hon. M.O., St. Elizabeth's
Home for Incurab. ; House Physician, Univ.
Coll. Hosp. ; Prosector, Univ. Coll. ; Assist.
House Surg., Salop Infirm. ; Clin. Assist., Hosp.
for Dis. of Throat, Golden Sq.
Contrib. — " Case of Myxoedema successfully
treated by Thyroid Juice" (J. Laryng. 1893):
" Replacement of Severed Portion of Nose "
(Lancet, 1899) ; "Foreign Bodies in Rectum "
(Brit. Med. J., 1901).
ANDERSSON, GUNNAR, Prof, of Econ.
Geog., Univ. Coll. of Commerce, Stockholm;
Gen. Sec, Swcd. Soc. for Anthrop. and Geog.
Handelshogskolan, Brunkebergstorg 2,
Stockholm, Sweden.
B. 1865, Ystad, Sweden. Educ. Univ. Lund.
Ph.D. 1892. Soc. —Roy. Scott. Geog: ; Ger
Bot. ; etc
Contrib. numerous, on plant geog., bot. and
geog.
ANDING, ERNST, Direc of Herzogl. Observ.*
Gotha, Ger.
B. 1860. Educ Gym. Gotha; Univs. Jena,
Munich. Ph.D., 1888. Late Priv. Doz., 1895,
Extraord. Prof., 1903, Univ. Munich; Observ.
Roy. Bav. Comm. Internat. Earth Measurem.
Books.— "Motion of Sun through Space,"
1901, 1910; "Bessel Tables to Six Figures,"
1911; " Astron.-Geod. Work of Bav. Comm.,"
Vols. 6 and 7, 1904, 1912. Art. — "Co-ordinates
and Time," in Encyc d. Math., Wiss.
ANDOYER, HENRI, Prof, of Phys. Astron.,
Sorbonne, Paris ; Mem. Bur. Longitudes.
J27
ANDRADE
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
B. 1862. Paris.
Books.— " Higher Anal. Geom." ; " Cosmo-
graphy " ; " Celestial Mechs." ; " Course of
Astron." ; " The Moon."
ANDRADE, JULES, Prof, of Mech. and Maths.
Besan^on Univ., France.
ANDRE, GREGOIRE, Prof, of Intern. Path.,
Univ. Toulouse.
Allee Lafayette 59, Toulouse, Fr.
ANDREA, Prof, of Math., Univ. Lisbon,
Portugal.
ANDREEW, K„ Prof, of Maths., Moscow
Univ., Russia.
ANDRES, Cav. ANGELO, Prof of Zool. and
Comp. Anat., Parma Univ., Italy.
B. 1851, Tirano, Valtellina, It. Educ. Pavia,
Leipzig, London, Paris, Naples. Dr. Nat. Hist. ;
Cav. C.I. ; Cav. M.L. Soc. —1st. Lomb. Sc.
Lett. ; Sc. Nat. Milan ; Med., Parma ; Progr.
Sc, Rome ; Zool. Ital., Rome ; Piscicult.,
Milan. Late Direc, Mus. Nat. Hist., Milan.
Books. — "Memoir on Actiniae," etc. Contrib.
on PhysioL, Micro- org. of thermal waters, etc.
ANDREWS, CHARLES W., F.R.S., Assist, in
Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.).
British Museum (Natural History) London.
B. 1866, London. B.A. ; D.Sc. (Lond.) ;
F.Z.S. ; F.G.S.
Books. — " Monograph of Christmas Island " ;
" Catalogue of Tertiary Vertebrata of the
Fayum " ; "A Catalogue of Marine Reptiles
of Oxford Clay," 2 pts. Contrib. — Many papers
on fossil vertebrates.
ANDREWS, E. C, Geol. Surveyor, Geol.
Survey of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
ANDREWS, ETHAN ALLEN, Prof, of Zool.,
Johns Hopkins Univ., since 1908.
821, St. Paul St., Baltimore, Md„ U.S.A.
B. 1859, New York. Educ. Yale Univ. ; Ph.B.
(Yale) 1881 ; Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1887. Soc.
— Amer. Zool. ; F.A.A. Late Assist. U.S. Fish
Comm., 1879—81 ; Assist. Biol., 1887—92 ;
Assoc. Prof., 1892—1908, Johns Hopkins Univ. ;
P.P. Amer. Zool., 1904.
ANDREWS, FRANK MARION, Assist. Prof,
of Bot., Indiana Univ., Bloomington, Ind.,
U.S.A. Ph.D.
ANDREWS, HENRY RUSSELL, Lect. on
Midwif. and Dis. of Women, Lond. Hosp. Med.
Sch. ; Examr. Midwif. and Dis. of Women, Soc.
Apoth.
22, Up. Wimpole St., London, W.
M.D. (Lond.), 1896; B.S. 1899; M.R.C.P.
(Lond.) 1900; M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P. (Lond.)
1894. Soc— Roy. Med. ; Hunt. ; Brit. Med.
Book. — " Midwifery for Nurses," 1906. Arts.
in " Hutchison and Collier's Index Treatment,"
1907 ; " Disease of Ovaries, and Affections of
Breasts and Nipples during Pregncy. and the
Puerperium," in Latham and English System
Treatment. Contrib. — " Anat. of Pregnant
Tube " (J. Obstet. and Gynaecol.) ; " Internal
secretion of Ovary " (76., 1904) ; " Effect of
Ventral Fixation Uterus in subsequent Pregncy.
and Labour " (lb., 1905) ; " Chorea in Pregncy."
(with C. Wall) (Med. Soc. Trans., 1903).
ANDREWS, LAUNCELOT WINCHESTER,
Pres. Andrews Chem. Works, Davenport, Iowa,
U.S.A., since 1910.
Davenport, Iowa, U.S.A.
B. 1856, London, Ont. Educ. Univs. Yale,
Gottingen, Ph.B. (Yale) 1875; A.M., Ph.D
(Gott.) 1882. Soc— F.C.S.; Ger. Chem. ; Amer.
Chem. ; F.A.A. ; Davenport Acad. Sci. ; Iowa
Acad. Sci. (P.P.). Late Prof. Chem., State
128
Univ. Iowa, 1885 — 1904 ; Research Chem.,
Mallinckrodt Chem. Works, St. Louis, 1904
— 10. P.P. St. Louis Sect., Iowa Sect., Amer.
Chem. Soc.
Book. — " Introd. to QuaL Anal." Contrib.
on Volum. Determ. of combined Sulphurio
Acid ; Sep. of Chlorides and Bromides ;
Refract. Indices of Alcohol- Water Mixtures ;
Determ. of Minute Amounts of Arsenic, to
Amer. Chem. J. and J. Amer. Chem. Soc.
ANDRUSOV, NICOLAUS, late Prof, of Miner.,
Kiev Univ., Russia.
St. Petersburg, Russia.
B. 1861, Odessa. Educ. Gymn. Kertsch ;
Univ. Odessa. Dr. Geogn. and Miner. (Petersb.)
1896. Soc. — Corresp. Acad. Petersb. ; Hon.
Mem. Nat., Dorpat and Kiev ; etc. Late.
Prof., Univ. Dorpat.
Books.—'' List of [his] Sci. Works," 1909 ;
" Terrasses of the Sudan," 1912. Contrib. on
geol. of Crimea, Caucasus, Trans-Caspia ;
Oceanog. of Black Sea, Marmora ; Palaeont. of
Crustacea, Molluscs.
ANGEL, ANDREA, Lect. in Chem., Brasenose
Coll., Oxford ; Hon. Tutor in Chem. to Non-
Collegiate Students.
15, Banbury Rd., Oxford, Eng.
B. 1877, Bradford, Yorks. Educ. Exeter
Gram. Sch. ; Ch.Ch. Oxford. M.A. 1903 ;
B.Sc. 1906, Oxon. F.C.S.
Contrib. — " Decomposition of cupric acetate
by heat " (J. Chem. Soc, 1902) ; " On cuprous
formate " ( lb., 1906) ; " Isomerio change of
hal. subst. diacylanilides into acylamino-
ke tones " (lb., 1912).
ANGELI, ANGELO, Mem. Acad. Lincei ;
Ord. Prof, of Pharm. Chem., Roy. Inst, di
Studi Sup.. Florence, Italy.
B. 1864, Tarcento, Udine. Soc. —Mem.
Acads. Bologna and Palermo.
Books. — " Oxygen Comps. of Nitrogen,"
1908 ; " Studies in Indol and Pyrrhol Series,"
1911.
Nitrohydroxylamine, Dihydroxylamine, etc.
ANGELL, FRANK, Prof, since 1892 of
Psychol., Stanford Univ., Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1857. B.S. 1878, L.H.D. 1892 (Vt.) ;
Ph.D. (Leipzig) 1891. Late Teacher, Wash.,
D.C., High Sch., 1880—87 ; Assist. Prof, of
Psychol., Cornell Univ., 1891—92.
ANGELL, JAMES ROWLAND, Prof, and
Head of Dept. Psychol., Dean of Fac. Arts,
Lit. and Sci., Univ. Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
B. Burlington, Vt. Educ. Ann Arbor High
Sch. ; Univs. Mich., Harvard, Berlin and Halle.
A.B. (Mich.) 1890 ; A.M. (Harv.) 1892. Soc—
Amer. Psychol. Assoc. (P.-P.) Late Instr.,
Univ. Minn. ; Assist. Prof., and Assoc. Prof.,
Univ. Chicago.
Books. — " Psychol.," 1908 ; " Chapters from
Modern Psychol.," 1911. Arts in Diet. Psychol,
and Phil., Cyc. Educ. Contrib. on princ. of
monaural localis. of sound ; physiol. accom-
paniments of attention ; relat. of sensory and
motor reactions ; signif. of partial tones in
sound localis.
ANGELL, LEWIS, P.P. and Hon. Treas. of
Inst of Municipal and County Engnrs.
Calside, Carlisle Rd., Eastbourne, Eng.
ANGENHEISTER, G. H., Direc. of Observ.,
Apia, Samoa.
B. 1878. Educ Cleve, Heidel., Munich,
Berlin. Ph.D. (Berl.) ; Prof. (Gott.).
Contrib. — " Magnetio Field of Earth " and
" Polar Light" to ELandworkrb. d. Nat.- Wits. ;
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914 ANTON y FERRANDIZ
" Earth magnet, records at Samoa" (Gottingen
Ges. Wiss.), 1911 ; " Atmospheric elec. observe.
Samoa" {lb., 1911) ; " Earthquake observns. at
Gottingen in '05 " (lb., 1906) ; " Iceland
Exped. Spring, 1910" (lb., 1911).
ANGERER, OTTMAR Ritter v., Geh. Rat;
Ord. Prof, of Surg, and Direc. of Surg. Clin.,
Univ. Munich, Ger. ; Assoc. Ed., Munich Med.
Woch.
B. 1850. Educ. Univ. Wiirzburg. M.D.
Books. — " Resorption of Blood Extravasat." ;
" Ferment Intoxic. in Septicaemia " ; " Surg,
of Laryng. Dis." ; " Dis. of Lymph Vessels " ;
" Dis. of Mammary and Thoracic Glands."
ANGIER, ROSWELL P., Assist. Prof, of
Psych., Yale Univ., New Haven, Conn., U.S.A.
ANGOT, CHARLES ALFRED, Direc. Central
Bur. Meteorol., France. ; Mem. Sci. Comm., Aero
Club of France.
176, Rue de l'Universite, Paris.
B. 1848, Paris. D.Sc. ; Chev. Leg. Hon.
Soc. — Hon. Mem. Roy. Met. Soc. London.
Late Prof., Agron. Inst. Paris.
Books. — " Treatise on Phys." ; " Elec.
Batteries " ; " Elem. Meteorol." ; " Meteorol.
Instructions."
ANKUM, H. J. van, D.Sc, late Prof., Univ.
Groningen, Holland.
Zeist, Holland.
ANNAND, JOHN FOWLER, Lect. in Forestry,
Armstrong Coll., Durham Univ., Newcastle-
upon-Tyne, Eng.
ANNANDALE, (THOMAS) NELSON, Supt. of
Indian Mus., Calcutta, Ind.
B. 1876, Edinburgh. B.A. (Oxon.) 1899;
D.Sc. (Edin.) 1905. Soc.— Fell. Asiatio Soc.
Bengal ; F.L.S. ; Corresp. Mem. Zool. Soc.
Lond., etc.
Books. — " The Faroes and Iceland : Studies
in Island Life " ; " Fascienti Malayenses —
Zool. and Anthropol." (in part) ; " Freshwater
Sponges, Polyps and Polyzoa " in the " Fauna
of British India." Contrib. — Many on zool.
and anthropol. in J. and Memoirs of Asiatic
Soc. Bengal, Records and Memoirs of Ind.
Museums, J. Roy. Anthropol. Inst., etc.
ANNERSTEDT, CLAES, Fell. Swedish Acad.
Sci. ; Librarian, Uppsala Univ., Sweden.
ANNETT, HAROLD EDWARD, Supernum.
Agric Chem., Imp. Dept. of Agric. in India.
Agric. Research Inst., Pusa, Bengal, India.
B. 1884, Walton-on-Thames, Eng. Educ.
Tiffin's Sch.; S.E. Agric. Coll.; Univ. Coll.
London. B. Sc. Agric. (Lond.) 1906 ; Dipl. (S.E.
Agric. Coll.) 1905. Soc.— F.C.S. ; Biochem.
Contrib. — " Changes during Ensilage" (J.
Agri. Sci., 1909) ; " Nature of colour of black
cotton soils " (Mem. Deft. Agric. India, 1909) ;
" Amount of copper in tea sprayed with
Bordeaux mixture " (J. Agric. Sci., 1910) ;
" Indian Palm Sugar Industry " (Mem. Dept.
Agric. India, 1912); etc.
ANNETT, HENRY EDWARD.Direc, Bact.
Research Lab., Runcorn.
Ivy Lea, Rock Park, Rock Ferry, Cheshire.
B. 1871, Nottingham, Eng. Educ. Liverpool
CoU. Sch., Univ. CoU. Liverpool. M.B., B.Ch.
(Vic.) 1894 ; M.D. (Gold Medallist, Vic.) 1899 ;
D.P.H. (Vic). Soc— F.Z.S. ; Liverp. Med.
Inst. ; etc. Late Direc. of Liv. Sch. Trop.
Med. Exp. to Nigeria, 1900 ; Mem. of Liv. Sch.
Trop. Med. Exp. to Sierra Leone, 1899 ; Prof,
of Comparative Path., Liverpool Univ. ; Supt.
Serum Dept., Liv. Inst, of Comp. Path.
Books. — "On Rauschbrand, Malignant GMema
and Bradsot " ; " Report of Malaria Expedi-
tion to West Afr., 1899" (jointly); "Re-
port of Malaria Expedition to Nigeria, (1)
Malaria (jointly), (2) Filariasis (jointly)."
Contrib. — " Tubercle Bacilli in Milk, Butter
and Margarine " (Lancet, 1900) ; " Boric Acid
and Formaldehyde as Milk Preservatives "
Lancet, 1899) ; " Tubercular expectoration
in public Thoroughfares" (Thompson- Yates
Lab. Reports, 1902).
A bacterial virus for extermination of rats
and mice. .
ANSCHUTZ, RICHARD, Ord. Prof, of Chem.,
Bonn Univ., Ger.
Meckenheimerstr. 158, Bonn-Poppelsdorf, Ger.
B. 1852, Darmstadt. Educ. Tech. H. Sch.
Darmstadt ; Univs. Heidelberg, Tubingen.
Ph.D., 1874.
Books.— Ed. " Richter's Org. Chem."
ANSCHUTZ, W., Prof, of Surg., Kiel Univ.,
Ger.
B. 1870, Halle. Educ. Univs. Halle, Mar-
burg, Tubingen. M.D.
ANSTEY, WILLIAM J., Eng.-Capt., R.N. ;
Assist. Engnr. -in-Chief, Dept. Engnr. -in-Chief,
The Admiralty, Whitehall, London, S.W., Eng.
ANTHONY, GARDNER CHACE, Dean,
Engnrg. Sch., Tufts Coll., Mass.
Tufts College, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1856, Providence, R.I., U.S.A. Educ.
Brown Univ. and Tufts Coll. A.M. (Tufts)
1889; Hon. Sc.D. (Tufts) 1905. Late Direc.
R.I. Tech. Drawing Sch. ; Direc Mech. Dept.
R.I. Sch. Design ; Prof. Tech. Drawing, Tufts
Coll. ; Practical Engnrg., 1878—85. Soc—
Amer. Soc. M.E. ; Amer. Soc. Prom. Engnrg.
Educ. (P.V.-P.) ; Amer. Assoc.
Books. — " Mechanical Drawing " ; " Machine
Drawing " ; " Descriptive Geom. " ; " Essen-
tials of Gearing." Contrib. — " Pressure Record
ing Indicator for Punching Machnry." (As.
M.E. J., 1911); "The correlation of Courses
in Engnrg. Colls" (S. P. E. E. Proc. 1908).
ANTHONY, R. L. F., Adj. Direc, E*cole des
Hautes Etudes ; Assist, at Nat. Hist. Museum,
Maritime Lab. of St. Vaast la Hougue ; Prof.,
Anthrop. Sch. ; Mem. of Counc Fisheries
Ministry of Marine.
Nat. Hist. Museum, 55, Rue de Buff on,
Paris.
B. 1874, Chateaulin, Fr. Educ. Univs.
Lyon, Lille, Paris. M.D. (Lyon) 1895 ; D.Sc.
(Paris) 1905. Soc— Anthrop. Paris (Gen.
Sec. Adj.); Fr. Zool.; Philomath.; Lyon
Anthrop. ; Fr. Acclimat. ; N. Fr. Geol.
Books. — " Organs of Flight in Nature,"
1911; "Sternum in Mammals," 1898; Ed.
Aeronaut Library ; Chapter on Phys. Anthrop.,
de Brouandel and Mosny's " Treatise on
Hygiene." Contrib. on Brain of Mammals and
Man, Adaptation, Exper. Morphogenesis, Anat.
Mammals, Pisciculture, etc., to Ann. des Sci.
Nat., Bull. Soc. Anthrop., Comptes Bendus, etc.
ANTIPA, GR., Mem. Roumanian Acad. Sci.;
Direc. of Nat. Hist. Mus., Bucharest.
Soseaua Kissleff, Bucharest.
ANTON y FERRANDIZ, MANUEL, Prof, of
Anthrop., Dean of Fac Sci., Univ. ; Direc and
Founder, Nat. Mus. of Prehist. Anthrop. and
Ethnol., Madrid.
Lab. de Antrop., Paseo de Atocha 13,
Madrid, Spain.
B. 1849, Musamel *£duc. Univ. Madrid.
129
ANTON
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
D.Sc. (Madrid). Soc — Roy. Acad. Hist. Spain ;
Roy. Span. Nat. Hist. (P.P.) ; Ateneo, Madrid
(P.V.-P.); Assoc. Adv. Sci. Spain (P.V.-P.
Nat. Sci. Sect.).
Books. — " Anthropol. and Nat. Hist, of
Man," 1903 ; " Anthrop., Geo!, and Miner, of
Philippines," 1887 ; " Tribe of Mannueros,"
1903; " Nations of Europe," 1895 ; "Anthrop.
of Early American Peoples," 1895. Contrib. —
" Ancient Skulls of Oiempozuelo" ( Bol. R. Acad.
Hist., 1897) ; " Quaternary skull in Spain "
(xiv. Cong. Anthrop. et Archeol. Prehist., Geneva,
1912).
ANTON, GABRIEL, Geh. Med. Rat; Prof,
and Direc. of Clin, for Mental and Nerv. Dis.,
Univ. Halle, Ger.
Julius Kiihnstr. 6a, Halle, Ger.
B. 1858, Saaz, Bohemia. Educ. Gymn.
Saaz ; Univ. Prague. Late Assist, of Meynert,
Vienna ; Prof., Innsbruck, 1891, Graz, 1894—
1905.
Boohs. — " Congenit. Dis. of Cent. Nerv.
Syst.," 1890 ; Struc, Functions and Dis. of
Frontal Lobes," jtly., 1902 ; " Derangement
and Arrest of Mental Growth," 1910. Contrib.
— " Trabec. Degener. in Human Cerebrum "
(Jahrb. f. Psychol., 1894) ; " Brain Opera, by
Cerebral Puncture" (Med. Klin., 1909);
" Nerv. and Mental. Dis. during Puberty "
(Wien Klin. Woch., 1904).
ANUClN, DMITRIJ NIK0LAJEVI6, Prof,
of Geol. and Ethnol., Moscow Univ.,
Russ.
Soc. — Pres., Russ. Anthrop.; V.-P. Archaeol. ;
Hon. Fell. Roy. Anthrop. Inst., London.
ANZANI, ALEXANDRE, Inv. and Maker of
Anzani Engines.
112, Boulevard de Courbevoie, Paris.
AOYAGI, EOT, Prof, of Elec. Engnrg.
since 1901, Coll. Sci. and Engnrg., Imper. Univ.,
Kyoto, Japan.
B. 1873, Shinano. Educ. Tokyo Univ. ;
Germany. Dr. Ing., 1903.
AOYAMA, TANEMICHI, Prof, of Intern.
Med. and Direc. Coll. of Med., Tokio Univ.,
Japan.
APPEL, OTTO, Reg. Rat; Direc. of Bot.
Labs, of Biol. Dept., Roy. Board of Health,
Dahlem, Steglitz, near Berlin, Ger.
B. 1867. Educ. Univs. Breslau, Wiirzburg.
Ph.D. Soc— Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Swed.
Agric. Acad. ; Corresp. Nat. Sci. Nuremberg ;
Roy. Bav. Bot. ; etc.
APPELL, PAUL EMILE, Mem. Inst. Fr.,
Prof, of Mech., Sorbonne, and Dean Fac. Sci.,
Paris Univ.
32, Rue du Bac, Paris.
B. 1855, Strassburg. Educ, Strassburg,
Nancy. D.Sc. ; Hon. D.Sc. Christiania ;
Comdr., Leg. Hon., Fr. ; Chev. Polar Star.
Soc. — Corresp. Mem. Acad. Lincei and Peters-
burg; Pub. Instruct., Fr. ; Hon. Mem. Man-
chester Lit. and Phil. ; Math. Palermo ; Math.
Calcutta ; P.P. Math. Soc. Fr.
Books. — " Memoirs of Maths." ; " Treatise
on Mech."; "Theory of Algebraic Functions and
their Integrals " (with E. Goursat) ; " Elliptic
Functions " (with Lacour).
APPLETON, JOHN HOWARD, Prof, of Chem.
Brown Univ., Providence, R.I., U.S.A.
B. 1844, Portland, Me. Ph.B., 1863 ; A.M.,
1869; Sc.D., 1900 (Brown); Soc— F.A.A. ;
Amer. Chem. ; N.Y. Acad. Sci.
APSEY, G. M., Constructor, Dept. Direc.
130
Naval Constr., The Admiralty, Whitehall,
London, S.W., Eng.
APSTEIN, CARL, Zool., lately in Lab. of Sea
Fisheries ; Sci. Official, Berlin Acad. Sci.
Berlin, N.W. 52, Flemingstr. 5a.
B. 1862, Stettin. Ph.D.
Books. — " Freshwater Plankton " ; " Anima
world." Contrib. on plankton, algae, Crustacea,
etc.
ARAKI, TORASABURO, Prof, of Med.
Chem. and Direc, Med. Coll., Imper. Univ.,
Kyoto, Japan.
B. 1866, Gumma, Japan. Educ. Tokyo
Univ. ; Germanv.
ARANZADI, TELESFORO DE, Prof, in Fac.
of Pharmacy, Barcelona Univ., and Anthro-
pologist.
Cortes — 635 — 3° — Barcelona, Spain.
B. 1860, Vergara, Basque Land. Educ Bil-
bao and Madrid. D.Pharm. ; D. Nat. Sci. Late
Assist. Mus. Nat. Hist., Madrid ; Prof., Granada
Univ. Soc — Roy. Spanish Nat. Hist. ; An-
throp. ; Paris, German, Munich, Hamburg,
Moscow ; Acad. Med. Sci., Bilbao.
Books. — " Ethnol.," 1899 ; " Anthropo-
metry," 1903 ; " Anthrop. and Ethnol. of
Basques," 1911. Contrib. — " Origin of Zortziko
(Basque dance)" (Rev. intern, d. Estud. Vascos,
1911); "Baden and Basque conical heads as
ethnog. parallel" (Pelermann's Mitt., 1912);
" Anthrop. dounees of Basque language" (Bull.
Soc. d'Anthrop. Paris, 1911) ; " American
Metatl in Spain" (Bol. R. Soc. Espan. de Hist.
Nat., 1910).
ARCANGELI, GIOVANNI, Prof, of Bot., Univ.
of Pisa, and Direc. Botan. Gardens.
27, Via S. Maria, Pisa, Italy.
B. 1840, Florence. Educ. Florence, Pisa.
D. Nat. Hist. (Pisa, 1862). Soc— Tuscan Hort.
Corresp. Acad, dei Lincei ; Tuscan Nat. Sci.
(Pres. since 1905) ; Ital. Geol. ; Ital. Agric.
Late Prof. Nat. Hist., Leghorn (1872—74) ; Prof.
Bot., Florence (1874— 79), and Turin (1879— 81).
P.P. Ital. Bot. Soc.
Books.—" Compend. of Ital. Flora," 1882,
2nd edn. 1894 ; " Compend. of Bot.," 1882,
5th edn. 1910. Contrib.— Over 100 on Medi-
cago Blanchiani Bonovotiana near Florence ;
Habitat of trifol. obscurum ; Fecundation in
Dranunc. vulg., etc.
ARCHENHOLD, FRIEDRICH S., Direc,
Treptow Observ., near Berlin, Ger. ; Ed. Das
Weltall.
B. 1861, Lichtenau, Ger. Educ Berlin,
Strassburg. Hon. D.Sc. Soc. — Hon. Mem.
Astron. Mexico ; Ger. Math.
ARCHER, W. D., Princ Ship Surveyor,
Marine Consultative Branch of Board of Trade,
54, Victoria Street, London, S.W., Eng.
ARCHIBALD, EBENEZER HENRY, Assoc.
Prof, of Chem., Syracuse Univ., N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1873, Nova Scotia. Educ. Univs.
Dalhousie, Harvard. M.Sc (Dal.); A.M.,
Ph.D. (Harv.). Soc— F.R.S.E. ; F.A.A. ; Brit.
Assoc ; Amer. Chem.
Contrib. — " Basic properties of oxygen," jtly.
(J. Lond. Chem. Soc, 1904) ; " Atomic weight
of platinum " (Z. anorg. Chem., 1909) ; " Atomic,
weight of rubidium " (J. Lond. Chem. Soc,
1904) ; " Elec. conductiv. of org. acids and
alcohols in liquefied halogen hydrides " (J.
Amer. Ch'm. Soc, 1907).
ARCHIBALD, EDMUND DOUGLAS, Meteoro-
logist (ret.).
B. 1851, Hampstead, Eng. Educ Repton
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
ARMSTRONG
Sch. and Oxford Univ. M.A. Soc— Fell. Roy.
Met. Soc., Lond. ; Corresp. Mem. Met. Soc., Ger.
Late Prof., Calcutta Univ.
Book. — " Report of Krakatoa Eruption by
Roy. Soc." (in part), 1888 ; " The Rainfall of
World in connection with Sun-spots," 1878 ;
" Monograph on Climate of Calcutta " {Ind.
Met. Memoirs).
First resuscitation of Kites for Scientific Re-
search, 1883 — 88; Invention of captive kite
balloon, 1887; First use of Kite photography,
1887.
ARCHIBALD, RAYMOND CLARE, Assist.
Prof, of Pure Math., Brown Univ., Providence,
R.I., U.S.A.
B. 1876, Colchester Co., N.S., Can. Educ.
Mt. Allison Acad, and Univ. ; Univs. Harvard,
Berlin, Strassburg. Paris. B.A. (Mt. Allison)
1894; M.A. (Harv ) 1897; Ph.D. (Strass.)
1900. Soc— Math. Edin. ; Lond. Math. ;
Math. Assoc. Lond. ; Fr. Math. ; Ger. Math. ;
Amer. Math. : Amer. Assoc. Late Prof, of
Math, and Librarian, Mt. Allison Ladies' Coll.,
1894—5, 1900—07; Prof, of Math., Acadia
Univ., N.S., 1907—08 ; Instr. in Math., Brown
Univ., 1908—09 ; Acadia Univ. Deleg., Congr.
Univs. of Brit. Empire, London, 1912.
Contrib. to Trans. Roy. Soc. Can., Bull. Amer.
Math. Soc, Ann. of Math., Educ Times.
ARCHIBALD, ROBERT GEORGE, Capt.
R.A.M.C, Path, and Assist. Bact. Wellcome
Trop. Research Lab., Gordon Coll., Khartum,
Sudan.
B. 1880, India. Educ Dollar Acad., N.B.;
Edin. Univ. M.B., Ch.B. (Edin.) 1902. Soc—
Trop. Med. and Hyg. ; Roy. Inst. Pub. Health.
Books. — " Reviews of Recent Advances in
Trop. Med.," Supplem. to Repts. Wellcome Trop.
Research Labs., Khartum (with Dr. Andrew
Balfour). Contrib. — " Alkalinity of Blood Se-
rum in Kala Azar " (R. A. M. C. J., 1910);
"Human Botryomycosis " (Brit. Med. J.,
1910) ; " Acid fast bacilli in camel's lung " (J.
Comp. Path, and Therap., 1910) ; " Four cases
of pyrexia due to infect, with Bacillus of B.
cloacae type " (Uh Rev. Welle Trop. Lab.,
1911).
ARENDT, THEODOR, Direc. of Weather
Station, Roy. Pruss. Met. Inst., Berlin, Ger.
B. 1860, Raguhn.
Contrib. on Met. to Ann. d. Phys. u. Chem.,
Zeitschr. f. Phys. d. Almosph., Met. Zeitschr., etc.
ARIENS KAPPERS, C. U., Direc. of Centr.
Inst, for Brain Research, Amsterdam, Holland.
B. 1877, Groningen. Educ Gymn. Leeu-
warden ; Amsterdam, Naples, Frankfurt a. M.
M.D. (Amst.) 1904. Late Tutor in Histol.,
Amsterdam ; Chief, Comp. Dept., Neurol.
Inst., Frankfurt a. M.
Books.— il Struc. of Teleostean and Selachian
Brain," 1906 ; " Res. on Brain of Amia Calva
and Lepidosteus osseus," 1907 ; " Migrations
of Culbar V, VI and VII Nucleus," 1910.
Contrib.—" Cerebral localis." (Internal. Cong.
London, 1913) ; and numerous to Folia
Neurobiol. on Phylogenetic studies of forebrain
and displacements of nerve-cells towards source
of stimulation.
Neurobiotaxis.
ARISAKA, SHOZO, Inspec. of Nav. Arsenal ;
Prof, of Wave Technol., Engnrg. Coll., Imper.
Univ., Tokyo, Japan.
B. 1864, Tokyo. Educ Tokyo Univ.;
Franco. D.Sc.
Inv. a new plug for 12 inch quick-firing gun.
ARLOING, SATURNIN, Prof, of Exper. Med.,
Lyons Univ., France.
ARMSBY, HENRY PRENTISS, Direc. of Inst.
Animal Nutrition, Pa. State Coll. ; Expert in
Animal Nutr., U.S. Dept. Agric.
State College, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1853, Northbridge, Mass., U.S.A. Educ
Worcester, Mass., Polytech. Inst. ; Yale ;
Leipzig ; Wisconsin Univ. B.S. (Worcester,
Mass., Polv. Inst.) 1871; Ph.D. (Yale) 1879;
LL.D. (W*is.) 1904. Late Vice-Princ. Conn.
Agric. Coll., 1881 ; Prof. Agr. Chem., Wis.
Univ. and Assoc. Dir., Exper. Sta., 1883 :
Dir„ Agr. Exper. Sta., Pa. State Coll., 1887—
1907, and Dean, Sch. of Agr., 1890—1902.
Soc — F.A.A. ; Prom. Agr. Sci. ; Amer. Phys.;
Animal Nutr.
Books. — " Manual of Cattle Feeding " ;
" Princ. of Animal Nutrition ; " " Princ.
of Stock Feeding " (Bailey's Cyc Amer.
Agr.). Contrib. — " Available Energy of Timothy
Hay" (Bull. 51, Bur. Animal Indust., U.S.
Dept. Agr., 1903) ; " Energy Values Red Clover,
Hay and Maize Meal" (Bull. 74, lb., 1903);
" Available Energy of Red Clover Hay" (Bull.
101, 1908) ; " Influence of Type and Age upon
Utilization of Feed by Cattle" (Bull. 128,
1911).
ARMSTRONG, ANDREW CAMPBELL, Prof,
of Phil., Wesleyan Univ., Middletown, Conn.,
U.S.A.
166, High Street, Middletown, Conn., U.S.A.
B. 1860, New York. Educ. Univs. Princeton,
Berlin. M.A. 1884, Hon. Ph.D. 1896 (Princeton).
Soc. — Amer. Phil. Assoc. ; Amer. Psych. Assoc.
Books. — M Transitional Eras in Thought,"
1904 ; Eng. transl. " Falckenberg's Hist, of
Modern Phil.," 1893. Arts, in Baldwin's Diet.
Phil, and Psych., 1901—2. Contrib.—" Phil,
in U.S." (Educ Rev., 1895) ; " Herder and
Fi?ke on Prolongation of Infancy " (Phil. Rev.,
1906); "Evolution of Pragmatism" (Ber.,
3rd Internal. Kong. f. Phil., 1909); "Idea of
Feeling in Rousseau's Relig. Phil. (Arch. f.
Cesch. d. Phil, 1911).
ARMSTRONG, EDWARD FRANKLAND,
Chief Chemist, Huntley and Palmers, Ltd.
27, Eastern Ave., Reading, Eng.
B. 1878, London. Educ Central Tech. Coll. ;
Univs. of Berlin, Kiel, and London. D.Sc.
(Lond.) 1905; Ph.D. (Berl.) 1901; F.C.G.I.
Soc— F.C.S. ; Chem. Paris ; Physiolog. ; Bio-
chem. Club. Late Salters Fell., Centr. Tech.
Coll. ; Assist. Chem. Lab., Berlin Univ.
Book. — "Simple Carbohydrates and the
Glucosides." Arts, on Carbohydrates, Gluco-
sides and Enzymes in Thorpe's Diet, of Chem.
and Allen's Commercial Organic Analysis.
Contrib, — Numerous on Enzymes, Hormones and
Carbohyds. in Proc Roy. Soc, etc.
ARMSTRONG, FRANCIS EDWIN, Prof, of
Min., Univ. Sheffield.
32, Newbould Lane, Sheffield, Eng.
B. 1879, Nottingham. Educ Giggleswick
Sch.; Univ. Liverpool. M.Sc. (Vict.) 1902;
M. Eng. (Liver.) ; Certif. Colliery Mngr.
Soc— A.M. Inst. C.E. ; M.I. Mech. E.; Cons.
Engnrs.
ARMSTRONG, GEORGE E., M.D., Prof, of
Surg., McGill Univ., Montreal, Can.
ARMSTRONG, HENRY EDWARD, F.R.S.;
Prof. Chem., Central Tech. Coll., City and Guilds
of Lond. Inst.
55, Granville Pk., Lewisham, S.E., Eng.
Ph.D. (Leip.); LL.D. (St. Andrews). Soc—
9—2
131
ARMYTAGE
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Hon. Mem. Pharm. ; P.P. Chem. ; P.V.-P. Roy.
Soc.
ARMYTAGE, J. H., Assist. Inspec. Off. of
Rys., 8, Richmond Terrace, Whitehall, London,
S.W., Eng.
ARNAUD, FRANCIS WILLIAM FREDERICK,
Public Analyst, County of Kent.
B. 1879, Sutton Scotney, Hants., Eng. Educ.
Chester Sch. of Sci. ; Inst. Hueber, Versailles,
Fr. ; King's Coll., London. F.I.C. Soc—
F.C.S. ; Pub. Analysts and other Analyt.
Chem.
Contrib. — " Action of slightly Alkaline waters
on iron " (Analyst, 1905) ; " Method for deter-
mination of Boric Acid " (Analyst, 1906) ; " Fat
standard for Milk " ( VII. Intemat. Chem. Cong.,
1909) ; " Diabetic Foods " (Pharmaceut. Conf.,
1911).
ARNDTSEN, A. F. 0., Fell. Norweg. Acad.
Sci., Christiania.
ARNESEN, EMILY (Miss), Conserv. of
Inverteb., Zool. Mus., Univ. Christiania ; Ph.D.
Solligaten 1, Christiania, Norway.
ARNOLD, CARL J. M., Prof, of Chem.,
Direc. of Chem. Inst., Roy. Vet. Sch.,
Hannover.
Corvinusstr. 2, Hannover, Ger.
B. 1853. Educ. Univs. Munich, Tubingen,
Heidelberg, Wiirzburg. Ph.D. Soc— Leop.
Carol. Acad.
Books.— "Repert.of Chem.," 14th edn. 1913;
" Qual. Anal.," 6th edn. 1907.
ARNOLD, ENGELBERT, Geh. Hofrat, Prof.
Direc. of Electrotech. Inst., Tech. Sch.
Kochstr. la, Karlsruhe, Ger.
B. 1856, Lucerne. Educ. Poly tech., Zurich.
Hon. Dr.-Ing. (Hanover Tech. Sch.).
Books. — "Anchor construction," 1899;
" Tables for construction of dynamos," 1897 —
1902 ; " Electrotechnics," 6 vols., 1902—11.
Contri b.— Karlsruhe Inst, publicns.
ARNOLD, GEORGE, Curator, Rhodesia
Mus. (P.O. Box 240), Bulawayo, S. Africa.
B. 1881, Hong Kong. Educ. Priv. Schs.
Eng., Ger. and Fr. ; Roy. Coll. Sci. London.
M.Sc. (Liverp.); A.R.C.Sc. (Lond.). Soc—
F.E.S. Late. Senr. Res., Dept. of Cytol., Univ.
Liverpool. 1905 — 11.
Contrib. — " Ovigenesis and spermatogen. of
Planaria" (Arch. f. Zellforsch., 1909); "In-
tracellular and general digestive processes in
Planariae" (Q.J. M.S., 1909); "Role of
chondriosomes in cells of guinea-pig's pancreas "
(Arch. f. Zellforsch., 1912); "Condition of
epidermal fibrils in Epithelioma" (Q.J. M.S.,
1912).
ARNOLD, JOHN OLIVER, Prof, of Metall.,
Sheffield Univ., Eng.
D. Met. ; M. Inst. C.E. (Bessemer Gold Med.).
Books.—" Steel Works Anal."
ARNOLD, JOSEPH A., Ed. and Chief,
Division of Publications, Dept. Agric, Washing-
ton, U.S.A.
ARNOLD, JULIUS, Exz., Wirkl. Geh. Rat;
Prof, of Path. Anat., Univ. Heidelberg.
Gaisbergstr. 101, Heidelberg, Ger.
B. 1835, Zurich. Educ Univs. Heidelberg,
Prague, Vienna, Berlin. M.D. Soc — Leop.
Carol. Acad.
ARNOLD, RALPH, Cons. Engnr. and Geol.
Room 921, Union Oil Bldg., Los Angeles,
Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1875, Marshalltown, la. A.M. 1900,
Ph.D. 1902 (Stanford). Soc— Geol. Amer. ;
F.A.A. ; F.R.G.S. ; M.M. Amer. ; Cal. Acad.
132
Sci. ; Wash. Acad. Sci. ; Geol. Wash. ; Biol.
Wash. ; Seismol. Amer. ; Le Conte Geol. (Cal.) ;
Nat. Geog. ; Cooper Ornith, Club (Charter
Mem.) ; Amer. I. Min. E. Late Assist, in Geol.,
Stanford Univ., 1898—1903; Instr. in Chem.
and Phys., Hoitts Scb., Cal., 1899—1900; in
U.S. Geol. Survey, 1900—09.
Books. — " Paleont. of San Pedro, Cal.,"
(Mems. Cal. Acad. Sci., vol. 3); "Recent Fossil
Pectens of Cal." and 8 Bulls, on Geol. and
Paleont. and Oil Resources of Cal. Oil Fields
(U.S. Ceol., Survey). Contrib. — "Fossil Mol-
lusks from Oil-bearing Tertiary Formns. of S.
Cal. " (Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus., 1907) ; " Geol.
of Coast of Olympic Peninsula, Wash." (Bull.
Ceol. Soc. Amer., 1906) ; " Miocene diabase of
Santa Cruz Mountains, Cal." jtly. (Proc. Amer.
Phil. Soc, 1904) ; " Marine Plioc. and Pleistoc.
Stratig. of Coast of S. Cal.," jtly. (J. Geol.
1902).
ARNOZAN, Prof, of Intern. Med., Univ.
Bordeaux.
27 bis, Cours au Pav6 des Chartrons.
B. 1852, Bordeaux. Educ. Bordeaux, Paris.
M.D. Soc. — Corresp. Acad. Med. Paris.
Book. — " Therapeut.," 2 vols. Contrib. —
" Albuminuria " (Cong. Fr. de Med., 1896) ;
"Diuretic regions" (lb., 1911); " R61e of
leucocytes in absorp. of medicaments" (Inter-
nat. Cong., Budapest).
ARNY, HENRY VDJECOME, Prof, of Chem.,
Coll. of Pharmacy, Columbia Univ., U.S.A.
115, W. 68th St., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1868. Educ. Philadelphia Coll. of Pharm.;
Univ. Berlin and Gbttingen. Ph.G., (Phila.
Coll. Pharm.) 1889; Ph.D. (Gott.) 1896.
Soc. — Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Pharm. Assoc.
Late Dean and Prof. Pharm., Sch. Pharm.,
West, Reserve Univ. (1897—1911).
Books. — " Derivs. of Terpenes " (Inaug.
Dissertation, Gbtt., 1896) ; " Principles of
Pharmacy," 1909. Contrib. to Proc. Amer.
Pharm. Assoc, Amer. J. Pharm., J. Amer. Med
Assoc.
ARPS, GEORGE F., Assoc. Prof, of Psych.,
Univ. Illinois, Urbana, 111., U.S.A.
ARRHENIUS, SVANTE AUGUST, F.R.S.,
Fell. Swed. Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Phys.-Chem.,
Nobel Inst., Stockholm, Sweden.
B. 1859, near Upsala. Ph.D. (Upsala) 1884 ;
Hon. Sc.D. (Heid., Oxon., Cantab., Leip.).
Soc. — Hon. Mem. Acad. Sci. Vienna and Roy.
Inst. Lond. ; Mem. Acads. Sci. Paris, Rome,
Washington (Nat. Acad.), Madrid, Gottingen,
Christiania, Copenhagen, St. Petersburg, etc. ;
Hon. Fell. Phys. London, F.C.S.
Books.—'' Textb. of Electrochem.," 1902 ;
"Textb. of Cosmic Phys.," 1903; "Theories
of Chem., 1907 ; " Immuno-chem.," 1907 ;
" Worlds in the Making," 1908 ; " Life of the
Universe," 1909.
ARRILLAGA, FRANCISCO DE P., Fell,
and Perm. Sec, Span. Acad. Sci.
Valverde 26, Madrid.
ARROW, G. J., Assist. (1st class) Brit. Mus.
of Nat. Hist., Cromwell Road, London, S.W.,
Eng.
ARSONVAL, ARSENE D\ Prof, of Med.,
Coll. of France, Paris ; Comdr. Leg. Hon. Fr. ;
Mem. Fr. Inst, and Acad. Med.
Juvisy (Seine-et-Oise), France.
B. 1851, La Porcherie. Educ. Limoges.
M.D. (Paris) 1877.
Books. — " Role of Elasticity of Lungs " ;
" Treat, on Biol. Phys."
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
ASSMANN
ARTHUR, JOSEPH CHARLES, Prof, of Veg.
Physiol, and Path., Purdue Univ. ; Bot. to
Indiana Expt. Stat.
Lafayette, Ind., U.S.A.
B. 1850, Lowville, N.Y. Educ. Pub. Sch. ;
Iowa State Coll. ; Univs. Harv., John Hopkins,
Cornell, Bonn. D.Sc. (Cornell) 1886; M.S.
(Iowa) 1877 ; Medal Centen. Expos. Philadel-
phia, 1876 ; Diploma Internat. Expos., Chicago,
1893, and St. Louis, 1904. Soc— F.A.A. ;
Bot. Amer. ; Ind. Acad. Sci. ; Torrey Bot.
Club ; Ger. Bot. ; Wash. Acad. Sci. ; Phila.
Acad. Sci. ; la. Acad. Sci. ; Amer. Geog. Late
Ed. Bot. Qaz., 1883—1900; Mem. Crypt. Coram.,
Brussels Internat. Bot. Congr., 1910.
Books. — " Handbook Plant Dissection " (with
Barner and Coulter) ; " Living Plants and their
Properties " (with MacDougal). Contrib. —
" Culture of Uredineae " {Bot. Oaz., J. Myc,
Mycologia, 1890—1911); Ed. Trans. Madison
Bot. Congr., 1893 ; " Movement of Protoplasm
in Cornocytic Hyphae " (Annals Bot., 1897);
" Physiologic Aspect of Species Question "
(Amer. Nat., 1908).
Formalin for prevention of potato scab, 1895 ;
disc, in relationship of heterorcious rusts, 1899
—1911.
ARTHUS, MAURICE, Prof, of Physiol.,
Univ. Lausanne, Switz.
ARTINI, ETTORE, Prof, of Miner., Munic.
Museum Nat. Hist., and Lect. at Tech. Inat.,
Milan ; Corresp. Mem. Acad. Lincei.
ARUCH, EUGENIO, Direc, Sch. of Vet. Med.,
Perugia Univ., Italy.
ASAHINA, YASUHIEO, Assist. Prof, of
Pharm., since 1912, Med. Coll., Tokyo Imper.
Univ., Japan.
B. 1881, Tokyo. Educ. Univs. Tokyo,
Berlin ; Polytech. Zurich. Pharm. D. (Tokyo)
1909. Soc— Chem. Ger.; Chem. Tokyo;
Pharm. Japan (Sub-Ed. of J.).
ASANO, OSUKE, Expert to Postal Dept.
since 1899 ; Prof, of Electrotech. since 1881,
Engnrg. Coll., Imper. Univ., Tokyo, Japan.
B. 1859, Chayamachi. Educ. Univ. Tokyo.
Dr. Ing. Late Princ. of former Tokyo Post and
Teleg. Sch., 1887 ; Supt., Exper. Office of Elec,
Dept. of Communications, Japan, 1891 ;
Commr. to Europe and Amer. for investig.
teleg., telephone, etc., 1893—95 ; Adviser,
Tokyo Street Improvement Comm., 1895 ; Con-
structed Submarine Cable between Osumi and
Formosa, 1895—97.
ASCHAN, ADOLF OSSIAN, Prof, of Chem.,
Helsingfors Univ., Finland.
Educ. Univs. Helsingfors, Berlin, Stockholm.
Ph.D. *
Books. — Transl. Eoacoe and Schorlemmer's
" Org. Chem."
ASCHOFF, LUDWIG, Prof of Path. Anat.
Freiburg Univ., Ger.
Jakobistr. 29, Freiburg i. Br., Ger.
B. 1866, Berlin. Educ. Bonn, Strassburg.
M.D. (Bonn) 1889; LL.D. (Toronto) 1906.
Soc— Corresp. Anat. Pari3 and Roy. Med.,
Vienna and Budapest.
Books.—" Tables of Hist. of Med." ;
" Course of Path. Histol." (with Gaylord) ;
"Path. Anat. of Heart Dis." (with Tawara);
" Textbk. of Path. Anat." ; " Gallstone "
(with Bacmeister); " Appendicitis " ; " Throm-
bosis " ; " Pyelitis " ; " Ehrlich's Sidechain
Theory."
ASCOLI, MOISE, Ord. Prof, of Tech. Phys.,
Univ. Rome, Italy.
ASHLEY, GEORGE HALL, State Geol.,
Capitol Annex, Nashville, Tenn., U.S.A.
B. 1866, Rochester, N.Y. Educ. Univs.
Cornell, Leland Stanford Junr. M.E. (Cornell) ;
A.M. 1892, Ph.D. (Stanford) 1894. Soc —
F.A.A. ; Amer. Geol. ; Amer. Inst. Min.
Engnrs. ; Wash. Acad. Sci. ; Nat. Geog. ;
Wash. Geol. Late Assist. Geol., Geol. Surw,
Arkansas, 1891—93 ; Assist. State Geol., Ind.,
1896—1900; Assist. Geol., U.S. Geol. Surv.,
1901—04.
ASHTON, CHARLES HAMILTON, Assoc.
Prof, of Math., Univ. of Kansas, U.S.A.
1200 Ohio Street, Lawrence, Kan., U.S.A.
B. 1866, Cambridge, N.Y. A.B. (Union
Coll. Sheneo.) 1887 ; A.M. (Harvard) 1894 ;
Ph.D. (Munich) 1909. Soc— Amer. Math. ;
Circ. Mat. Palermo.
Books.—" Anal. Geom." ; " Algebra " ;
" Trigonom."
ASHTON, Sir RALPH PERCY, P.P. Mining
and Geological Institute, Calcutta, India.
The Quarry, Oxted, Surrey, Eng.
B. 1860, Darwen. Educ. Uppingham ; Owens
Coll. Late Addit. Mem., Legislative Counc. of
India, 1901—02.
ASHWORTH, JAMES HARTLEY, Assist.
Prof., Nat. Hist. ; Lect. in Invert. Zool., Med.
Entom. and Protozool., Univ. Edinburgh.
B. 1874, Accrington. Educ. Manchester.
D.Sc. (Lond.)1899; B.Sc. (Vict.) 1903; F.R.S.E.
Late Lect. and Demonst. Zool., Univ. Man-
chester, 1896—1900. ,.\j
" Arenicola," Memoir XL, in Liver-
pool Marine Biol. Comm. Memoirs, 1904 ;
" Catalogue of Chaetopoda in Brit. Mus., Part I.,
Arenicolidae," 1912. Contrib. — " Giant Nerve
Cells and Fibres of Halla " (Phil. Trans., 1909) ;
" Structure of Xenia " (Q. J. Micr. Sci., 1899) ;
"Anatomy of Scalibregma " (lb., 1901);
Papers on Arenicola and other invertebr. in
Q. J. Micr. Sci., and other J., since 1898. .^
Struct., histol., budding, etc., of Alcyonarian
Xenia ; struct, and nature of giant cells and
fibres of Annelids.
ASKANAZY, MAX, Prof, of Path, and Path.
Anat , Geneva Univ.
Rue de Candolle, 16, Geneva, Switz.
B. 1865, East Prussia. Educ. Koenigsberg.
M.D. Soc — Roy. Leop.-Carol. Acad. ; Hon.
Mem. Geneva Inst. Contrib. — " Dermocysts,"
Biblio. Med., 1905. Numerous to G. Fischer's
" Path. Anatomy," and journals.
ASPINALL, JOHN AUDLEY FREDERICK,
Gen. Manager of Lanes, and Yorks. Ry.
Gledhill, Sefton Park, Liverpool, Eng.
B. 1851, Liverpool. Educ. Beaumont Coll.,
Old Windsor. M.Eng. (Liv.). P.P. Inst.
Mech. E. ; P.P. Inst. C.E., Ireland ; P.P. Inst.
Junior Engnrs. ; Mem. Counc. Inst. C.E. ;
Iron and Steel Inst. Late Loco. Engnr., Gt.
S. & W. Ry. of Ireland.
Contrib. to Inst. C.E., Inst. Mech. E. and the
International Ry. Congress.
ASSMANN, RICHARD, Geh. Reg.-Rat ;
Direc, since 1905, Roy. Pruss. Aeronaut
Observ., Lindenberg, Brandenburg, Ger. ;
Ed. of Das Wetter (since 1882), Beitrage z. Phys.
d. freien Atmosphdre (with Hergesell), Deut.
Phys. Ges. Kosm. Phys. (since 1886).
B. 1845, Magdeburg. Educ Univs. Breslau,
Berlin. Dr. Med. and Phil ; Bujs-Ballot Gold
Medal (with Berson) 1904. Soc — Leop. Carol.
Akad. ; Hon. Mem. Roy. Met. London, and of
several Aeronaut. Late Physician, Freienwalde
133
ASTON
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
a. d. Oder and Magdeburg, 1870 — 85 ; Direc,
Met. Observ., Magdeburg Zeitung, 1880—85 ;
Priv. Doz. of Met., Halle Univ., 1885—86;
Head of Dept., Roy. Pruss. Met. Inst.,
Berlin, 1886—1900 ; Direc. Aeronaut. Observ.,
Roy. Met. Observ., Rednichendorf-Tegel, near
Berlin, 1900—05.
Public, on Aspiration Psychrometer (1887) ;
Rubber sounding balloons ; Isothermal layer
(disc, simult. with Teisserenode Bort, 1902) ;
Influence of Mountains on Climate of Central
Ger. ; Sci. Air Voyages (with Berson) ; Wind ir
Ger.
ASTON, BERNARD CRACROFT, Chief Agric.
Chem., New Zealand Govt. ; Sec., N.Z. Inst.
Box 40, G.P.O., Wellington, N.Z.
B. 1871, Beckenham, Eng. Educ. High
Sch. Christchurch, N.Z. ; Otago Univ. ; Vict.
Univ. Coll., Wellington, N.Z. Soc.— F.I. C. ;
F.C.S. ; Pub. Anal.
Contrib.— "Tutu, Pt. I., Tutin and
Coriamyrtin," jtly. (Trans. Chem. Soc, 1901):
•' Researches on Soils " (Govt. Repts., N.Z.,
1900—13); "Alkaloids of Pukatea " (Trans.
Chem. Soc, 1910) ; and on Bot., in Trans. N.Z.
Inst., 1898—1912.
ASTRE, Prof, of Org. Chem., Montpellier
Univ.
Rue Jean, Chalet Gustave 5, Montpellier,
France.
ATHIAS, MARCK, Prof, of Physiol., Univ.
Lisbon, Portugal.
ATKINSON, ALBERTA., Prof, of Electrotech.,
Ohio Univ., U.S.A.
ATKINSON, EDWIN HENRY DE VERE,
Lt.-Col. R.E. ; Princ, Thomason Civ. Engnrg.
Coll., Roorkee, India.
B. 1867, Allahabad, India. Educ Charter-
house. Late Instructor in Fortification and
Drawing, Roy. Mil. Acad., Woolwich, Eng.
Books. — " Pract. Solid Geom." ; " Manual
of Drawing."
ATKINSON, GEORGE FRANCIS, Prof, of
Bot. and Head of Bot. Dept., Cornell Univ.,
Ithaca, U.S.A.
B. 1854, Monroe, Mich. Educ Olivet ;
Cornell Univ. Ph.D. (Cornell) 1885. Soc —
F.A.A. ; Amer. Bot. ; Wash. Acad. Late Prof.
Bot. and Zool., S. Carolina Univ. and Bot. of
Exper. Sta., 1888—89 ; Assoc. Prof. Crypt.
Bot., Cornell Univ., 1893—96.
ATKINSON, J. B., Inspec. of Coal and Metall.
Mines, in charge of district, Newcastle-on-Tyne,
Eng.
ATKINSON, THOMAS W., Prof, of Phys.,
Louisiana State Univ., Baton Rouge, La.,
U.S.A.
ATKINSON, W. N., I.S.O., LL.D. ; Inspec.
of Coal and Metalliferous Mines, Cardiff.
ATWELL, CHARLES B., Prof, of Bot.,
Northwestern Univ. Coll. of Liberal Arts,
U.S.A.
University Hall, Evanston, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1855, N.Y. State. Educ Univs. Syracuse,
Harvard, Freiburg. Ph.M. (Syracuse) 1882.
Soc — F.A.A. ; Chicago Acad. Sci. ; etc. Late
Instr. in Nat. Sci., Northwestern Univ.
Book. — " Alumni Record of Coll. Liberal
Arts, Northwestern Univ." 1902.
ATWOOD, WALLACE WALTER, Assoc.
Prof, of Physiog. and Gen. Geol., Chicago Univ.,
111., U.S.A.; Geol., U.S., and Illinois Geol.
Surveys ; Sec. and Direc, Chicago Acad. Sci.
B. 1872, Chicago. B.S. 1897, Ph.D. 1903
(Chic). Soc. —Chicago Aoad. Soi. ; A.A.A.S. ;
134
Assoc. Amer. Geog. ; Chicago Geog. ; Fell. Geog.
Amer.
Books. — " Interpretn. of Topog. Maps " ;
" Geol. and Mineral Resources of Alaskan
Penins. "; "Phys. Geog. of Evanston- Wau-
kegan Region " ; " Glaciation of Wasateh
Mount." Contrib. — Geog. Study of Mesa Verde,
Ann. Assoc Amer, Geog., vol. 1. ; Physiog.
Studies in San Juan District of Colo., J. Geol.,
1911 ; Alaska and its Wealth, World To-day,
1908 ; First Year Sci. Course in High Sch., Sch.
Rev., 1911.
Patent Sidereal Sphere.
AUDEBERT, JOSEPH, Prof, of Obstet.,
Univ. Toulouse.
Place Matabiau 1, Toulouse, Fr.
AUDRY, CHARLES, Prof, of Syph. and Skin
Dis., Univ. Toulouse.
Rue de la Concorde 7, Toulouse, Fr.
AUER v. WELSBACH, CARL Freiherr,
Mem. Acad. Sci. Vienna; Chemist.
Castle of Welsbach, Meiselding, Carinthia,
Au8. ; and Wiednerhauptstr. 57, Vienna, Aus.
B. 1858, Vienna. Educ Heidelberg (under
Bunsen). Ph.D. ; D.Engnrg. ; Comdr. Ord.
Francis Joseph with Star.
Contrib. — Proc Acad. Sci., Vienna, " Earths of
Gadolinum and Ytterbium," 1883 ; " Rare
Earths," 1885 ; " Decomp. of Didymium into
its Elements," 1885, 1903 ; "Elements of Ytter.
Group," 1906 ; " Decomposition of Ytterbium
into its Elements, (a) Cassiopeium, (2) Aldebara-
nium," 1909 ; " Residues containing Actinium
obtained by Extract, of Radium," 1910 ;
"Notice on Elements of Thulium," 1911;
" Communic on Decomp. of Terbium into its
Elements," 1911.
Inv. incand. gaslight, called Welsbach or
Auer Light, 1885; 1st elec incandes. lamp,
having metal filament, the Osmium Lamp, 1898 ;
Pyrophoric Alloys, 1903.
AUER, JOHN, Assoc. Mem., Rockefeller
In.it. for Med. Research, New York City,
U.S.A.
B. 1875, Rochester, N.Y. Educ Univ.
Michigan ; Johns Hopkins Med. Sch. S.B.
(Mich.) 1898: M.D. (Hopkins) 1902. Soc —
Amer. Physiol. ; Amer. Exper. Biol, and Med. ;
Amer. Pharmacol, and Exper. Therap. ; Assoc.
Amer. Physicians. Late House Officer, Johns
Hopkins Hosp. ; Instr. in Physiol., Harvard
Univ.
Contrib. — Numerous on physiol. and Phar-
macol, of respiration, gastro-intestinal tract,
acute types of death in exper. anaphylaxis, etc.,
in Amer. J. Physiol., J. Exper. Med., etc.,
since 1906.
AUERBACH, BERTRAND, Dean and Prof,
of Geog., Univ. Nancy, France.
AUERBACH, FELIX, Hof Rat; Extraord.
Prof, of Phys., Univ. Jena, Ger.
AUGUSTINE, CHARLES EDWARD, Assist.
Engnr., U.S. Bureau of Mines, Pittsburgh.
40th and Butler Sts., Pittsburgh, Pa.,
U.S.A.
B. 1880, Romney, Ind. B.S. in M.E.
(Purdue) 1904.
AULD, S. J. M., Prof, since 1912, of Agric.
Chem., Univ. Coll., Reading, Eng. ; late Lect.
on Agric. Chem. and Head, Chem. Dept.,
S.E. Agric. Coll., Wve.
AURIVILLIUS, PER OLOF CHRISTOPHER,
Fell. (Zool.) and Seer., Swedish Acad. Sci. ; For.
Mem. Zool. Soc London.
B. 1853. Educ. Univ. Upsala. Ph.D. Late
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
BABCOCK
Keeper of Entoni. Sect., Swedish Nat. Hist.
Mus., Stockholm.
96, Drottningg., Stockholm, Sweden.
AUSTEN, ERNEST E., Assist. Zool., Brit.
Mus. Nat. Hist. London.
AUSTIN, C. B., Prof, of Math, and Astron.,
Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Delaware, 0., U.S.A.
B. 1851.
AUSTIN, LEONARD S., Mining Engnr. and
Metallurgist, Salt Lake City, Utah.
B. 1846, Stratford, Conn. Educ. Yale Univ.
Ph.B. Soc— Inst. Min. and Metal. ; Min. and
Metal. ; Amer. Inst. Min. Engnrs, ; Soc. Amer.
Late Supt. of various smelting works in U.S.A. ;
Prof. Metal., Mich. Coll. Mines.
Books. — " Metal, of the Common Metals " ;
" Fire Assay." Contrib. — " Metal, of Copper "
(Mineral Indus., 1903 — 11) ; " Washoe plant
of Anaconda Copper Mining Co." (Trans. Amer.
Inst. Min. Engnrs., 37).
AUSTIN, LOUIS WINSLOW, in charge of
U.S. Navy Radio Expt. Dept., Washington,
D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1867, Orwell, Vt. Educ. Middleburg
Coll. ; Strassburg Univ. A.B. (Middleburg)
1889 ; Ph.D. (Strass.) 1893. Soc— Ger. Phys.;
Amer. Phys. ; Fr. Phys. ; Wash. Acad. Sci. ;
Wash. Phil. Late Instr. and Assist. Prof. Phys.,
Wis. Univ., 1893—1901 ; In service of Phys.
Tech. Reich., 1902— 04 ; U.S. Bur. of Standards,
1904—8 : Deleg. to Internat. Radio-Teleg.
Conf., London, 1912.
Contrib. — " Meas. of Elec. Oscillns. in Re-
ceiving Antenna" (Bull. Bur. Stand., 1911);
"Quant. Expts. in Long-Dist. Tel eg. " (lb.):
" Resist, of Radio-Teleg. Antennas :' (J. Wash.
Acad., 1911); "Condenser Losses at High
Frequencies " (lb.).
AUWERS, GEORG FRTEDRICH JULIUS
ARTHUR, F.M.R.S. ; Ph.D., Prof.; Assoc.
R.A.S. Lond. ; Fell, and Sec. of Phys. Math.
CI., Berlin Acad. Sci.
Lindenstr. 91, Berlin, S.W. 68, Ger.
AUWERS, KARL, Geh. Reg. Rat; Prof, of
Chem. and Direc. Chem. Inst., Greifswald
Univ.
Soletmannstr. 17, Greifswald, Ger.
B. 1863, Gotha. Educ. Berlin and Heidelberg
Ph.D. (Berl.). Late Assist, to A. W. Hoffmann
at Berlin and Victor Meyer at Gbttingen,
Extraord. Prof., Heidelberg.
Booh. — " Evolution of Stereochemistry."
Contrib. — Numerous to Annalen der Chem.,
Berichteder Chem. Oesell., etc., 1884—1911.
AVERY, SAMUEL, Chancellor of Nebraska
Univ., Lincoln, Neb., U.S.A.
B. 1865, Illinois. Educ. Univs. Nebraska,
Heidelberg. A.B. (Doane) 1887; B.Sc. (Neb.)
1892 ; Ph.D. (Heidel.) 1896. Soc— F.A.A. ;
Amer. Chem. ; Ger. Chem. Late Adj. Prof.
Chem., Neb. Univ., 1896—99; Prof., Idaho
Univ., 1899—1901 ; Prof. Agric. Chem., Neb.
Univ., 1902—05.
Constitution Paris green ; action of benzyl
cyanide on cinnamic ether ; aromatic succinic
acids ; aromatic glutaric acids.
AVILA Y ZUMARAN, PEDRO DE, Fell.
Span. Acad. Sci.
Travesia de la Ballesta 8, Madrid.
AXENFELD, DAVTD, Prof, of Physiol.,
Perugia Univ., Italy.
AXENFELD, THEODOR, Prof, of Ophthalm.,
Univ. Freiburg i. Br., Ger.
B. 1867, Smyrna. Educ Bonn, Marburg,
Berlin, Breslau. Soc— Hon. Mem. Ophthalm.
Socs. of Mexico, Moscow, Belgium, Hungary.
Late Prof, at Rostock.
Books. — " Bacterid. Ophthalm." (Ger. and
Eng.) ; " Handbook Ophthalm." ; " Eye
Operations " ; " Spring Catarrh," ; etc. Ed.
" Klin. Monatsbl. f. Augenheilk."
AYERS, HOWARD, Biologist, late Pres.
Cincinnati Univ., 1899—1904.
Winding Way and Valley Rd., Cincinnati, 0.,
U.S.A.
B. 1861, Olympia, Wash. Educ Univs.
Michigan, Harvard, Freiburg, Strassburg,
I Heidelberg. B.Sc. (Harv.), 1883; Ph.D.
(Freiburg) 1885; LL.D. Soc— F.A.A. ;
Corresp. Mem. Phil. Acad. Sci. Late Direc,
Lake Lab., Milwaukee, 1889—93 ; Prof. Biol.,
Missouri, 1894—99.
AYRES, BERNARDO, Prof. Zool. and Direc.
Mus., Coimbra Univ., Portugal.
B., Villa Real, Nogueira. Educ. Coimbra.
D.Ph. Nat.
Book. — " Introd. Metazoa. Licoes of Zool.,"
3 vols.
AYRES, BROWN, President of Tennessee
Univ., Knoxville, Tenn., U.S.A.
B. 1856, Memphis, Tenn. B.Sc. 1878 ; Ph.D.
(Stevens) 1888; LL.D. (S. Carolina) 1905;
(Tulane) 1905; (Washing, and Lee) 1904;
(Ala.) 1906; D.C.L. (Univ. South Carolina)
1907. Soc. —F.A.A. ; Amer. Phys. ; Prom.
Engnrg. Educ. ; Nat. Educ. Assoc. Late Prof.
Phys.; Dean Coll. Technol. 1894—1900;
Vice-Chair. Fac, Dean Acad. Coll., 1900—04,
Tulane Univ.
AYRTON, HERTHA, Physicist.
41, Norfolk Sq., London, W.
B. Portsea. Educ Privately ; Girton Coll.
Camb. Math. Tripos ; Hughes Medal, Roy.
Soc, 1906 ; Mem. Inst. E.E.
Book. — " Elect. Arc." Contrib.—" Elect.
Arc" (12 papers) (Electrician, 1895—96);
" Mechanism of Elec. Aro " (Phil. Trans.,
1902) ; " Origin and Growth of Ripple-mark "
(Proc. Roy. Soc, 1910) ; " Non-periodio or
residual motion of water moving in stationary
waves" (lb., 1908, 1911).
AZEVEDO, NEVES, Prof, of Med., Univ.
Lisbon, Portugal.
BABCOCK, ERNEST BROWN, Prof, of
Genetics, Coll. of Agric, Univ. California,
Berkeley, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1877, Edgerton, Wis. Educ. Edgerton
High Sch. ; Los Angeles State Norm. Sch. ;
Univ. California. M.S. (Cal.) 1912. Soc—
Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Breeders Assoc ; Amer.
Conserv. Assoc. Late Assist. Prof, of Plant
Path., Univ. Cal., 1907—09, and of Agric. Educ.
1909—13.
Book. — " Elem. Sch. Agric." Contrib. —
" The walnut-oak hybrids " (Jepson's " Silva
of Cal." 1911); "Walnut-oak hybrid expts."
(Amer. Breeders Assoc. Rept., 1911)* "Developm.
of secondary sch. agric in Cal." (Circ. 67,
Agric. Exp. Station, 1911); "Studies in
Juglans " (Univ. Cal. Publ., Agric Ser., 1913).
BABCOCK, E. J., Prof, of Engnrg., Univ.
N. Dakota, U.S.A.
BABCOCK, STEPHEN MOULTON, Agric.
Chem. and Assist. Direc, Wisconsin Agric.
Exper. Station, Madison, Wis., U.S.A.
432, Lake St., Madison, Wis., U.S.A.
B. 1843, N.Y. State. Educ Univs. Tufts,
Cornell, Gottingen. A.B. 1866; LL.D. 1901
(Tufts); Ph.D. (Gb'tt.) 1879; Bronze Medal,
135
BABES
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Wis. Legislature, 1899 ; Grand Prize, Paris
Expos., 1900. Soc— F.A.A. Late Inst, in
Chem., Cornell Univ., 1875 ; Chem., N.Y. Agric.
Exper. Station, 1882—87.
BABES, VICTOR, Mem. Roumanian Acad.
Sci. ; Prof, of Path. Anat., Direc. of Path, and
Bact. Inst., Univ. Bucharest, Roumania.
B. 1854, Vienna. Educ. Vienna, Budapest,
Berlin, Paris. M.D. (Vienna) 1878. Soc—
Acad. Med. Paris ; Biol. Paris ; Med., Vienna,
Berlin, Christiania, etc. Late Prof., Budapest.
Books. — " Bacteria," 2 vols, in Fr., 3 edns.,
and in Hung. ; " Atlas of Path., Anat. and
Histol. of Nerv. Syst.," in Ger., 6 voL., and in
Roum. ; " Insanity," 1913 ; " Pellagra,"
1890. Arts. — Numerous in Kolle-Wassermann's
Microorg.
Disc. — Metachrom. corpusc. of bacteria ;
penetration of microbes thro' intact flesh ;
specific nature of pellagra ; bacterial associa-
tions ; intermediate series between B. typh.
and coli ; etc.
BABINSKI, Physician, Hosps., Paris.
170 bis, Boulevard Haussmann, Paris, Fr.
Babinski reflex ; Hysteria.
BABTIE, W., V.C., C.B., M.B. ; Surg.-Gen.,
Army Med. Service, The War Office, Whitehall,
London, S.W., Eng.
B. 1859.
BACCARINI, PASQUALE, Ord. Prof, of Bot.,
Roy. Inst., Florence ; Fell. Roy. Acad. Lincei.
BACCELLI, GUIDO, Prof, of Med., Rome
Univ., Italy.
B. 1832, Rome. M.D.
Books.—'1 Path, of Heart " ; " Malaria " ;
etc.
BACH, KARL v., Ord. Prof, and Direc. of
Mat. Testing and Engnrg. Labs, of Machine
Engnrg., Tech. Hochsch., Stuttgart, Ger. ; Mem.
Kuratorium, Phys.-Tech. Inst. Charlottenburg.
Johannesstr. 53, Stuttgart, Ger.
B. 1847, Stollberg. Educ. Tech. Schs.
Dresden and Karlsruhe. Hon. Dr. Ing. ; Bau-
director. Soc. — Berlin Engnrg. Acad. ; Hon.
Mem. Ger. Engnrs. and London Concrete Inst. ;
Mem. Sci. and Lit. Gothenburg. Late 10 years
in Switz., Eng., and Austria.
Books. — " Elem. of Machine Design," 1887,
11th edn., 1913 ; " Elasticity and Resistance,"
1889, 6th edn., 1910 ; " Water Wheels," 1886 ;
"t Fire Engines," 1883 ; " Pumps," 1883 ;
" Concrete and Reinforced Concrete." Contrib.,
numerous on Boring, Steam-boilers, Auto-
genous Welding, Engnrg. Educ, etc.
BACHE, HOLGER, Prof, of Mech. Engnrg.,
Roy. Poly tech., Copenhagen, Denmark.
Rathsacksvej 9, Copenhagen, Denmark.
B. 1870, Copenhagen. Educ. Polytech.
Copenhagen. Graduate, 1898. Soc— Dan.
Nat. Sci. ; Dan. Inst. C.E. ; Dan. Inst. E.E.
Late Chief Engnr., Frederiksberg Tramway and
Elec. Co., Copenhagen.
Book.—u Lectures on Thermodynamics."
BACHE- WIIG, JENS, Prof, of Elec. Engnrg
Tech. High Sch., Trondhjem, Norway.
B. 1880, Eidsvold. Educ Sch. Christiania;
Tech. Schs. Zwickau i. Sa. and Karlsruhe.
Contrib to Trans. A.I.E.E., Elektrotech,
Zscft., Elektotech. u. Maschinenbau, Elec
World, Elec J., etc.
BACKLUND, OSKAR ANDREEVIC, Russ.
Acad. Sci. ; Direc. of Imp. Observ., Pulkowa
Russia.
136
F.R.S. ; Ord. Acad., since 1883 ; Hon. D.So.
Christiania, Cantab., Cape). Soc. — F.-M.
Acads. Sweden, Christiania, Finland, Wash.;
Hon. Mem. : Russ. Astron., Norweg. Phys. and
Astron. ; Antonio Alzate, Swiss Naturf.,
Mexican Astron. ; Corresp. Mem. : Upsala
Sci., Finn. Geog., Swed. Anthrop. and Geog.,
Lund Physiog. ; Gold Medal, Lond. R.A.S. ;
V.- P. Ger. Astron. Soc; Pres. Russ. Seismol.
Commiss.
BACON, GORHAM, Prof, of Otol., Columbia
Univ., New York, U.S.A.
BACON, RAYMOND F., Assoc. Direc, Dept.
of Indust. Research ; Prof, of Chem., Univ. of
Pittsburg.
5845, Nicholson Street, Pittsburgh, Pa.,
U.S.A.
B. 1880, Muncie, Ind. B.S. 1899, A.M. 1900
(De Pauw); Ph.D. (Chic.) 1904. Soc— Amer.
Chem. ; F.A.A. ; Philippine Sci. Club. Late
Chem., Bur. of Sci., Manila, P.I., 1905—10;
Assist. Chem., Bur. of Chem., Washington,
1910—11 ; Collab. Ed., Philip fine J . Sci.
Contrib. on Philippine terpenes and essential
oils; Trop. sunlight; Philippine Medicinal
Plants ; Sodium benzhydrol.
BACON, Rear-Admiral REGINALD HUGH
SPENCER, C.V.O., D.S.O., R.N. ; Mem. Gen.
Board, Nat. Phys. Lab., Teddington, Eng.
Ordnance Works, Coventry, Eng.
BADAL, Prof, of Ophthalm., Univ. Bordeaux,
France.
BADEN-POWELL, B. F. S., Major.
32, Princes Gate, London, S.W.
B. 1860, London. Educ. Charterhouse.
Soc. — F. R. A. S. ; F. R. Met. Soc. ; Aeron au t
(P.P.). Late Served 22 years, Scots Guards ;
Proprietor of " Knowledge."
Books.— '< In Savage Isles and Settled
Lands," 1892 ; " War in Practice," 1903 ;
" Ballooning as a Sport," 1907 ; " Practical
Aerodynamics " ; Ed. " Sci. Year Book," 1905
—09. Arts, in Encyc. Brit., Chambers' Encyc.
Inv. Man-lifting Kites, Simplex Range-finder,
" Knowledge Calculator," etc
BACKLUND, ALBERT VICTOR, Fell. Swedish
Acad. Sci.; Prof, of Physiog., Lund Univ.,
Sweden.
BACKSTROM, HELGE, Prof, of Miner, and
Petrol., Stockholm Univ., Sweden.
Djursholm, Sweden.
B. 1865, Orebro. Educ Orebro, Stockholm,
Upsala, Heidelberg, Paris. Ph.D. (Heidel.
1891.
BAEKELAND, LEO HENDRIK, Chemist.
Snug Rock," Harmony Park, Yonkers-on-
Hudson, U.S.A.
B. 1863, Ghent, Belgium. Educ Ghent.
Univ. ; Polytech. Charlottenburg. D.Sc
(Ghent) 1884 ; Nichols Medal, Amer. Chem. Soc
1909 ; John Scott Medal, Franklin Inst., 1910.
Late Assoc Prof. Ghent Univ., 1889; Prof.
Chem. and Physics, Normal Sch., Bruges. P.P.
Amer. Electrochem. Soc. ; P. Chairman, N.Y.
Section, Amer. Chem. Soc. ; Mem. Chem. Ind.
Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci.
Book. — " Science and Industry," Presiden-
tial Address {Amer. Electrochem. Soc Trans.,
1910). Contrib.—" Oxidation of Hydrochlorio
Acid by Sunlight" (Bull. R. Acad. Belgium,
1886) ; " Dissociation of Lead Nitrate " (J. Amer
Chem. Soc, 1904); "Photochemical Research"'
(Report 5th Internat. Congress of Chem., Berlin,
1903) ; " Researches on Phenol-formaldehyde
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
BAILEY
condensation products " (J. Ind. and Engin.
Chem., 1909).
Improvements in Commercial Production of
Alkalies and Chlorine by Electrolysis ; New
photographic papers — Velox ; Bakelite, a syn-
thetic plastic, used for amber substitute,
moulded goods, lacquers, varnishes, electric
insulation.
BAELZ, ERWIN v., Geb. Hofrat ; Prof, of
Med. ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Neue Weinstcige 33, Stuttgart, Ger.
BAER, HERBERT, Prof, and Direc. of Engnr.
Lab., Technical Sch., Breslau, Ger.
B. 1881, Munich. Educ. Munich and Berlin.
Dr.-Ing. (Munich) 1908. Late Engnr. Masch.-
Gesell., Nuremberg ; Tester of Steam Turbines,
Allgem. Elek.-Ges., Berlin.
Book. — "Elements of Kinematics." Conlrib.
— Numerous on hydraulics, dynamics, gas-
engines and steam turbines to Zeitschr. d. Ver.
deut. Ing., Dingier' s, etc.
BARTLING, RICHARD, Field Geologist, Roy.
Geol. Survey of Prussia, and Sec. of Ger. Geol.
Soc.
Berlin N. 4, Invalidenstr. 44.
B. 1878, Hildesheim. Educ. Hildesheim,
Munich, Clausthal. Ph.D., 1903; Priv.-doz.
app. geol., 1910. Soc— Ger. Geol. ; Anthrop.
and Ethnol. ; Niederrhenisch Geol. ; Nat. Hist,
of Pruss., Rhineland, and Westph.
Book. — " German Beds of Heavyspar," 1911.
Contrib. — Numerous, and to Geol. map of
Prussia and neighbouring federal States.
BAESCHLIN, F., Prof, of Topog. and Geod.,
Polytech. Zurich.
Dammstr. 812, Zollikon, Switz.
BAUMLER, CHRISTIAN G. H., Exc, Privy
Counc. ; Emer. Prof, of Clin. Med., Freiburg
Univ., Ger.
Josefstr. 7, Freiburg i. Br., Baden, Ger.
B. 1836, Buchau, Bavaria. Educ. Nurem-
berg ; Univs. Erlangen, Tubingen, Berlin,
Prague, Vienna, Paris. M.D. (Erlang.) 1860;
F.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1878. Late Assist. Physician
to German and Victoria Park Hosps. London.
Arts. — " Syph.," in v. Ziemssen's Handb. d.
spec. Path. u. Therap., vol. III., 3rd. edn. ;
• Thermom." and " Temperature," in Quain's
Diet. Med ; " Dis. of Pericardium " and
" Bloodvessels," in Penzoldt and Stintzing's
" Handb. d. spec. Therap." 4th edn. 1910.
Contrib. — " Coloboma Oculi " (Wiirzb. Med.
Zeitschr., 1862) ; " Tymp. reson. in pneumonia "
(Deutsch Arch. f. Klin. Med., 1865); "Clin.
Observ. on Typhoid in Eng." (76., 1867);
" Clin. exp. on treatm. of Perityphlitis" (lb.,
1902).
BAEYER, ADOLF Ritter v., F.R.S., Geh.
Rath, Nobel Laureate ; Ord, Prof, of Chem.,
Munich Univ., Ger.
1 Arcisstr., Munich, Ger.
B. 1835, Berlin. Educ. Univs. Berlin and
Heidelberg. Ph.D.; D.Sc. (Vic); Hon. Dr.
Ing. ; Hon. Mem. Roy. Inst. G.B. ; Mem. Inst.
Fr. ; Hon. Mem. Mane. Lit. and Phil. Late
Extraod. Prof., Berlin.
Book. — " Collected Works."
Synthetic indigo.
BAGINSKY, ADOLF, Geh. Med. Rat ; Prof,
since 1891, of Children's Dis., Univ. of Berlin ;
Direc. since 1890 of K. u. K. Friedrich's Chil-
dren's Hosp., Berlin, Ger. ; Founder and Ed.
of Arch.f. Kinderheilk., 58 vols.
Kurfiiritepstr, 98, Berlin, W., Ger,
B. Ratibor. Educ. Ratibor : Univs. Berlin
Vienna. M.D. 1866. Soc— Hon. Mem. Pediat.
of Paris, Budapest, Constantinople, Athens,
Moscow, Petersburg, Amer. ; Leop. Carol.
Acad, etc.
Books. — " Treatise of Children's Dis.," 8th
edn. ; " Handb. of Sch. Hygiene," 2 vols.,
3rd edn. ; " Diphtheria," 2nd edn. ; " Sero-
therapy of Diphth." Arts. — Dis. of Children,
in Eulenburgs' Eucyc. ; about 100 others.
Inv. Instruments for Children's Dis. practice.
BAGLEY, WILLIAM CHANDLER, Prof, of
Educ, Univ. Illinois, Urbana, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1874, Detroit, Mich. B.Sc (Mich. Agric
Coil.) 1895 ; M.Sc. (Wis.) 1898 ; Ph.D. (Cornell)
1900. Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. Psych. Assoc. ;
Nat. Study of Educ. (Pres., 1911—12); Nat.
Educ. Assoc. ; etc. Late Assist, in Psych.,
Cornell Univ., 1900—01 ; Pub. Sch. Princ,
St. Louis, Mo., 1901—02 ; Prof, of Psych, and
Educ, Montana State Norm. Coll., 1902—06 ;
Supt., Training Dept., Oswego (N.Y.) State
Norm. Sch., 1906—08.
Books. — " Educ Process," 1905 : " Class-
room Management," 1907 ; " Educ. Values,"
1911. Contrib. — "Apperception of Spoken
Sentence " (Amer. J. Psych., 1900).
BAIL, C. A. E. T., Prof. ; Chief Lect. on
Bot., Real Gymn., Danzig ; Mem. Leop.
Carol. Acad.
Weidengasse 49, Danzig, Ger.
BAIL, OSKAR, Prof, of Hyg., Ger. Univ.,
Prague, Bohemia ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
BAILEY, BENJAMIN F., Junr. Prof, of Elec.
Engnrg., Univ. Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich.,
U.S.A. ; Cons. Engnr., Fairbanks Morse and
Co.
B. 1875, Sheridan, Mich. Educ. Univ.
Michigan. B.S. 1898, G.M. 1900, Ph.D. 1907
(Mich.). Soc. — Assoc. Amer. Inst. E. E. Late
Chief Engnr., Fairbanks Morse and Co.
Books. — " Induction Motors " ; " Induction
Coil." Contrib. — " Wehnelt Interrupter "
(Amer X-ray J., 1899) ; " Electrolytic Inter-
rupters " (Elec World and Enqnr., 1900);
"Efficiency of Touch Spark Coil" (Horseless
Aqe, 1906); "New variable speed motor"
(Elec World, 1907).
BAILEY, EDGAR HENRY SUMMERFIELD,
Prof, of Chem. and Direc of Chem. Lab., Kansas
Univ., Laurence, Kansas.
B. 1848, Middlefield, Conn. Educ. Univs.
Yale, Illinois Wesleyan, Strassburg, Leipzig.
Ph.B. (Yale) 1873; Ph.D. (111. Wes.) 1883.
Soc — F.A.A. ; Amer. Chem. ; Hon. Mem. Amer.
Inst. Homoeop. ; Mem. Kansas Acad. Sci.
Late Instr. in Chem., Yale Univ., 1873—74 ;
Lehigh Univ., 1874—83.
Book. — "Qual. Anal.," jtly., 6th edn.
BAILEY, GILBERT ELLIS, Prof, of Geol., S.
California Univ., Los Angeles, Cal., U.S.A.
9798, Figueroa St., Los Angeles, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1852, Pekin, III. Educ. Univs. Chicago,
Michigan. A.M. (Chicago) 1876 ; Ph.D. (Frank-
lin) 1881. Soc. —Amer. Chem. ; Acad. Sci., S.
Cal. Late Prof, of Anal. Chem., State Univ.,
Nebraska, 1874—79; Prof, of Metall., State
Sch. Mines, S. Dakota, 1888—90 ; State Geol.,
Wyoming, 1882—87.
Books. — " SaUne Deposits of California "
(State Min. Bur. California) ; " Water Supply
Arid Portions of Cal." ; " Mines and minerals
San Bernardino Co., Cal." Contrib. — " Geol.
formations of Cal." (Cal. Acad. Sci. Bull.);
" Map of arid portion of Cal," (Los Angeles
137
BAILEY
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Times) ; and on borax, salt, soda, nitre, explo-
sives.
Inv. Pressure gauge for testing explosives ;
Instrument for measuring radio-activity of
mineral spring emanations.
BAILEY, HERBERT S., Chief of Oil, Fat and
Wax Lab., Bureau of Chem., U.S. Dept. of Agric.
Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1880, Bethlehem, Pa. B.A. (Kan.) 1902 ;
B.Sc. (Mass. Inst. Tech.) 1906. Late Chemist,
Armour & Co., K.C.Mo. 1903—04 ; Instr. Mich.
Agric. Coll., 1907. Soc. — Amer. Chem. Soo. ;
Soc. Cotton Products Analysts.
Contrib. — " An electrically heated vacuum
fraction apparatus " (J. Amer. Chem. Soc,
1911); "Automatio Pipette" (lb., 1908);
" Automatio filter funnel" (lb., 1909).
BAILEY, IRVING WIDMER, Assist. Prof, of
Forestry, Harvard Univ.
80, Buckingham Street, Cambridge, U.S.A.
B. 1884, Tilton, N.H. A.B., 1907, M.F.
1909 (Harv.). -Soc— Bot. Amer.
Contrib. on penetration of gases and preserva-
tives into seasoned wood ; on struc. of pit
membranes in tracheids of conifers.
BAILEY, LIBERTY HYDE B., late Direc. of
New York State Coll. of Agric. at Cornell Univ.,
and Dean of the Fac. (resigned 1913).
Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1858, South Haven, Mich., U.S.A. Educ.
Mich. Agric. Coll. M.S. (Mich. Agric. Coll.)
1886 ; LL.D. (Wis.) 1907 ; LL.D. (Alfred) 1908.
Late Chairman, Roosevelt Comm. on Country
Life. Soc. — Fell. Amer. Acad. Arts and
Sciences; Amer. Phil.; Corresp. Mem. Roy.
Hort. Soc. (Veitchian Medallist).
Books. — " Principles of Fruit Growing " ;
" Cyc. of Amer. Hortic," 4 vols. ; " Cyc. of
Amer. Agric," 4 vols. ; " State and Farmer,"
etc. ; Ed. of Rural Science Series, Rural Text-
book Series, Rural Manuals, Text- books of Bot.
BAILEY, SOLON ntVING, Phillips' Prof, of
Astron. since 1912, Harvard Univ., Cambridge,
Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1854, Lisbon, N.H. A.M. (Boston) 1884,
(Harv.) 1888. Socs. — F.A.A. ; Fell. Amer.
Acad. ; Geog. Lima ; Internat. Solar Union ;
Ger. Astron. Late 12 years astron. and met.
travels in S. Af. and S. Amer. for Harvard
Observ.
Books. — Numerous Harvard Annals.
BAILEY, VERNON, Biol., U.S. Biol. Survey,
Dept. of Agric, Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
1834, Kalorama Rd., Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
B. 1864, Manchester, Mich. Educ. Univs.
Michigan, George Washington. Soc. — F.A.A. ;
Amer. Ornithol. Union ; Cooper Ornithol.
Club ; Amer. Forestry ; Nat. Geog. ; Wash.
Acad. Sci. ; Wash. Biol.
BAILLAUD, EDOUARD BENJAMIN, Direc.
of Paris Observ. ; Mem. Inst. Fr. and Pres. of
Bur. of Longitudes.
Avenue de l'Observatoire, Paris.
B. 1848, Chalon-sur-Saone. Educ. Chalon ;
Lyons ; Paris. D.Sc Soc. — Ger. Astron. ;
Fr. Astron. (P.P.) ; Hon. Mem. Acad.
Toulouse ; Assoc. R.A.S. Late Hon. Dean,
Fac. Sci., Toulouse ; Direc, Toulouse Observ.
Books. — " Course of Astron." ; Memoirs
on Theory, Pract. and Maths, of Astron.
BAILLAUD, JULES, Assist. Astronomer,
Observ., Paris.
148, Boulevard Montparnasse, Pari?.
B. 1876, Paris.
138
BAILY, FRANCIS GD3S0N, Prof, of Elec
Engnrg., Heriot-Watt Coll., Edinburgh.
Newbury, Colinton, Midlothian, Scotland.
B. 1868, London. Educ. Univ. Coll. Sch.
Lond. ; Mining Coll. Clausthal, Ger. , St.
John's Coll. Cambridge. M.A., 1889. Late
Lect. in Electrotechnol., Univ. Coll., Liverpool.
Soc— M.I.E.E., F.R.S.E.
Contrib. — " Hysteresis of Iron in alternating
magnetic field " (Electrician, 1895) ; " Hys-
teresis of Iron in rotating magnetic field "
(Phil. Trans., 1896); "Some Phenomena of Com-
mutation " (J. Inst. Elec. Engnrs., 1906) ;
"Apprenticeship and Education" (lb., 1907);
Electrical subjects to " Harmworth's Encyc."
Inv. Sensitive bi filar seismograph, permea-
meter, and varnish tester.
BAILY, WALTER, late Sec and V.-P. of
Physical Soc
4, Rosslyn Hill, London, N.W.
B. 1835. Educ. Harrow; King's Coll.
Lond. ; St. John's Coll. Cambridge. M.A.
1863. F.Z.S.
Contrib. — " Mode of producing Arago's rota-
tion " (Phil. Mag., 1879) ; " Integrating Anemo-
meter " (lb., 1882) ; On the Spectra formed by
Curved Difraction Gratings " (lb., 1883) ; " On
the Construction of a Colour Map " (lb., 1892).
Inv. Two-phase electric motor ; integrating
anemometer.
BAIN, HARRY FOSTER, late Direc, Geol.
Survey, Illinois, 1905 — 09 ; Ed. of Mining and
Sci. Press.
667, Howard St., San Francisco, Cal., U.S.A.
B„ Seymour, Ind. Educ. Moore's Hill Coll. ;
Univs. Chicago, Johns Hopkins. B.Sc. (Moore's
Hill) 1890; Ph.D. (Chicago) 1897. Soc—
Amer. Geol. ; Mem. A.A. ; Amer. Inst. Min.
Engnrs., etc. Late Assist., Geol. Survey Iowa,
1894—1900.
BAJJRD, JOHN WALLACE, Prof, of Psychol,
Clark Univ., Worcester, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1873, St. Marys, Ont. Educ. Univs.
Toronto. Leipzig, Wisconsin, and Cornell. A.B.
(Tor.); Ph.D. (Corn.). Soc— Amer. Psychol.
Assoc. ; S. Phil, and Psychol. ; Amer. Assoc.
Contrib. on space perception, colour vision,
and higher mental processes.
BAKER, ALFRED, F.R.S. Can.; Prof, of
Maths., Toronto Univ., Canada.
81, Madison Avenue, Toronto, Ont., Can.
B. Toronto. Educ. Gram. Sch. and Univ.,
Toronto. M.A. 1878. Soc — Fr. Math. ; Amer.
Math.; P.P.; Ont. Educ. Assoc, 1895; P.P.
Sect. III., Roy. Soc. Can., 1905.
Books on Synthet. and Analyt. Geom., Trig,
and Mech. Contrib. on quaternions, geom. of
position, and foundations of geom. (transl. into
Jap.) to Proc Roy. Soc. Can.
BAKER, CHARLES WHITING, Ed., Engineer-
ing News.
505, Pear St., New York City, U.S.A.
B. 1865, Johnson, Vt., U.S.A. Educ. Vt.
Univ., Burb'ngton. C.E. Late Delegate of
U.S. Govt, to Internat. Cong. Mining and
Metallurgy, Diisseldorf, 1910. Soc — Amer.
Economic Assoc ; Amer. Soc. Meoh. Engin.
(V.-P., 1910—11).
Books. — " Monopolies and the People," 1889,
3rd edn., 1899.
BAKER, EDMUND GJXBERT, 1st Assist.,
Bot. Dept., Nat. Hist. Mus., S. Kensington,
London.
3. Cumberland Road, Kew, Ener.
B. 1864, Thirsk. Educ. Friends Sch., York.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
BALFOUR
Pereira Med. and Bot. Med. (Pharmaceut.
Soo.)- Soc — F.L.S. ; Hon. Mem. Dumfries Nat.
Hist.
Contrib. — Bot. of Mt. Milanyi (Polypetalae) ;
Flora of Gazaland (Polypet.) ; Flora of Mt.
Ruwenzori (Polypet.); Tropical African Species
of Indigofera, etc., in J. of Bot. and J. Linn.
Soc. ; Cat. of Plants from Oban District, S.
Nigeria (Polypetalae).
BAKER, FRANK, Prof, of Anat., Georgetown
Univ., and Supt., Nat. Zool. Park.
B. 1841, Pulaski, N.Y. Educ. Univs.
George Washington, Georgetown. M.D. (G.
Wash.) 1880: A.M. 1888; Ph.D. 1890
(Georgetown). Soc. — F.A.A. ; Mem. Amer.
Nat. ; Amer. Anat. ; Wash. Acad. Sci. ; Wash.
Biol. ; Wash. Anthrop. ; Phila. Zool. P.P.
Amer. Anat. Soc, 1897 ; P.V.-P. Amer. Assoc.
Adv. Sci., 1890.
BAKER, FREDERICK, Pres , Mar. Biol.
Assoc, of San Diego.
Point Loma, San Diego, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1854, Norwalk, O. Educ. Univs. Michi-
gan, Cornell. B.S. (Cor.) 1878; M.D. (Mich.)
1880. Soc. — Amer. Med. Assoc; Cal. Med.;
S. Cal. Med. ; San Diego. Co. Med. ; Cal. Acad.
Sci.
Contrib. — Various, on med. and conchol.
BAKER, HENRY FREDERICK, F.R.S. ;
Fell, and Lect., St. John's Coll., and Univ. Lect.
in Maths., Cambridge.
ScD. ; Sylvester Medal. Soc. — Lond. Math.
(P.P.) ; Camb. Phil. (P.P.) ; Brit. Assoc,
Pres., Sect. A., 1913 ; Ger. Math.
BAKER, HERBERT BRERETON, F.R.S. ;
Prof, since 1912, of Chem., Imper. Coll. Sci.
and Technol., London.
Educ. Grammar Sch., Manchester ; Balliol
Coll. Oxford. M.A. (Oxon.) ; D.Sc (Oxon.);
F.C.S. ; Longstaff Med., 1912. Late Senior
Science Master, Dulwich Coll., Head Master,
Alleyn's Sch., Dulwich ; Dr. Lee's Reader,
Oxford Univ. ; Student and Tutor of Christ
Church, Oxford.
Contrib. — Chiefly on Effect of Purity of
Substances on Chemical Action (Phil. Trans.,
J. Chem. Soc, etc).
BAKER, HUGH POTTER, Dean and Prof, of
Sylvic, N.Y. State Coll. of Forestry at Syracuse
Univ.
Syracuse, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1878, St. Croix Falls, Wis. Educ. State
Coll. Mich. ; Yale Univ. ; Munich Univ. B.S.
(Mich. State Coll. 1901); M.F. (Yale, 1904);
D.Oec (Munich) 1910. Late Forester with U.S.
Forest Service, 1901—11 ; Assoc. Prof, of
Forestry, Iowa State Coll. 1904—07 ; Prof.,
State Coll. of Penna., 1907—12. Soc— Amer.
Foresters ; Amer. Forestry Assoc. ; F.A.A. ;
Amer. Breeders' ; Iowa Acad. Sci. ; Nat. Geog. ;
Geog. Munich ; Pa. Forestry Assoc ; Nat.
Conserv. Assoc. ; F.R.G.S. ; Geog. Munich.
Contrib. — " Holding and Reclamation of
Sand Dunes and Sand Wastes by Tree- planting "
(Proc Iowa Acad. Sci., 1906) ; " Prairies of
Central America and their value for forest
culture" (Munich, 1911).
BAKER, I. 0., Prof, of Civil Engnrg., Univ.
Illinois, Urbana, 111 , U.S.A.
B. 1853. D Eng.
BAKER, JAMES HUTCHINS, Pres., Colorado
Univ., Boulder, Colo., U.S.A.
B. 1848, Harmony, Me. Educ Bates Coll.
M.A. 1876; LL.D. (Bates) 1892. Soc—
A.A.A.S. Late Pres., National Counoil of
Educ, 1892, and for National Assoc, of State
Univs., 1907.
Books. — " Elementary Psychol. " ; Educ and
Life " ; " Amer. Problems."
BAKER, JOHN GILBERT, F.R.S. Late
Keeper of Herbarium, Royal Kew Gardens.
3, Cumberland Rd., Kew, Eng.
B. 1834, Guisborough, Yorks. Educ. Friends'
Schools, Ackworth and York. Vict. Medallist
of the R.H.S., 1897 ; Gold Medallist of the
Linnean Soc, 1899; Veitch Medal, 1908.
Late Lect. on Botany, Apoth. Soc. Soc. —
F.L.S., V.M.H., M.R.I.A. ; Bot. Edin. ; Hon.
Mem Mane Lit. and Phil.
Books. — " North Yorkshire : Synopsis
Filicum " ; " Flora English Lake District " ;
" Monograph of Liliaceae " ; Handbooks of
Iridiae, Amaryllideae, etc. Contrib. — J. of
Botany and J. Linn. Soc.
Descriptions of 2,000 new plants.
BAKER, JULIAN LEVETT, Chemist ; Ed.,
J. Soc. Public Analysts ; Hon. Sec, Inst, of
Brewing.
Stainesbury Holt, Kingston Rd., Staines,
Middlesex, Eng.
B. 1873, London. Educ. City of Lond. Sch. ;
Finsbury Tech. Coll. F.I.C. Soc— F.C.S. ;
Ger. Chem. ; Pub. Anal. ; Inst. Brewing ; Chem.
Ind. (Mem. Counc).
Books. — " Brewing Industry " ; " Fermenta-
tion" (Encyc. Brit.); "Malt and Malt Liquors"
(Allen's " Commercial Org. Anal."). Contrib. —
" Action of Diastase on Starch " (J. Chem. Soc,
1895—97) ; " Action of Barley Diastase on
Starch " (lb., 1902) ; " Utilisation of Waste
Yeast in Breweries" (/. Inst. Brewing, 1903);
"Toxins in Cereals " (lb., 1910).
BALBIANO, LUIGI, Fell. Acad. Lincei. ;
Prof, of Org. Chem., Turin Polytech.
Via Po 20, Turin, Italy.
BALDONI, ALESSANDRO, Prof, of Mat.
Med. and Exper. Pharmacol., Sch. Pharm.,
Univ. Rome, Italy.
BALDWIN, JAMES MARK, Prof., National
Univ. of Mexico ; Pres. Internat. Congress of
Psychol., 1909—13.
Care Harris Forbes & Co., Pine Street, New
York City, U.S.A.
B. Columbia, S. Carolina. Educ Univs.
Princeton, Leipzig, Berlin. M.A., Ph.D.
(Prince.) ; Hon. D.Sc (Oxon. ; Geneva) ; Hon.
LL.D. (Glas. ; S. Car.) ; Gold Medal, Roy. Acad.
Denmark, 1896. Soc. — Corresp. Mem. Inst.
Fr. ; Hon. Mem. Sociol. Ital. and Eng. ; Pedago.
Belg. and Dutch ; Aristotelian, Lond. ; Internat.
Inst. Sociol. Fr. ; Amer. Phil. Late Prof.,
Toronto Univ., 1890—93, Princeton Univ.,
1893—1903, Johns Hopkins Univ., 1903—09 ;
P.P. Amer. Psychol. Soc. ; Internat. Congress
of Crim. Anthrop., 1897; P.V.-P. Internat.
Inst. Sociol., 1910.
Books.— " Handb. of Psychol.," 2 vols., 1891 ;
" Mental Development," 2 vols., 4th edn.,
1907; "Darwin and the Humanities," 1909;
" Developm. and Evol.," 1902; "Genetic
Logic," 3 vols., 1906—11; Ed., Die. of Phil,
and Psych.," 3 vols., 1901—05. Contrib. in
Psychol. Review, since 1893, etc.
Disc. " Baldwin's Illusion " (optical) ;
founder " genetic logic."
BALFOUR, ANDREW, C.M.G., Direc in
Chief, Wellcome Bur. Sci. Research; late Direc,
Wellcome Trop. Research Lab., Gordon
Memorial Coll., Khartoum, Africa.
" Woodcote," Churt, Surrey, Eng.
139
BALFOUR
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
B. 1873, Edinburgh. Educ. George Watson's
Coll. Edin. ; Univ. Edin. ; Cambridge ; Strass-
burg. ; Lond. Sch. Trop. Med. M.D. (Edin.)
1898; B.Sc. (Edin.) 1900; D.P.H. (Cantab.)
1897; F.R.C.P. (Edin.) 1906. Soc— Fell. Roy.
Inst. Pub. Health ; Trop. Med. and Hyg. ;
Incorp. M.O.H. ; Roy. Med. ; Corresp. Path.
Paris and Amer. Trop. Med.
Books. — " Pub. Health and Prev. Med."
(jtly.) ; " Reports — and Review Supplements
— W.T.R.L." Contrib. — " Trypanosomiasis in
Anglo-Egyptian Sudan " (Edin. Med. J., 1905) ;
" Herpetomonas parasites in Fleas " (J. Hyg.,
1906) ; " Protozoal Infections " (Brit. Med. J.,
1911).
Mosquito prevention work in Khartoum.
Disc. Granule shedding in Spirochaetes, Mamma-
lian haemogregarina, etc.
BALFOUR, Rt Hon. ARTHUR JAMES,
M.P., F.R.S.; P.P. British Assoc; Gifford Lect.
4, Carlton Gardens, London, S.W., and
Whittingehame, Prestonkirk, Scotl.
B. 1848, Scotl. Educ. Eton; Trin. Coll.,
Cambridge. M.A. (Cantab.) ; Hon. LL.D.
(Edin.) 1881, (St. And.) 1885, (Cantab.) 1888,
(Dubl.) and (Glas.) 1891, (Mane.) 1908, (Liv.)
1909, (Birm.) 1909, (Sheff., Bristol) 1912; Hon.
D.C.L. (Oxon.), 1891. -Soc — S.P.R. (P.P.).
Late Prime Minister, 1902—5 ; Lord Rector, St.
And. Univ., 1886; Mem. of Senate, London
Univ., 1887; Lord Rector, Glasgow Univ., 1890;
Chanc, Edin. Univ., since 1891.
Publ. — " Reflections suggested by New
Theory of Matter," 1904 ; and num. on Phil.
BALFOUR, Rt. Hon. GERALD WILLIAM,
Psychol.
Fisher's Hill, Woking, Surrey, Eng.
B. 1853. Educ. Eton ; Trin. Coll. Cambridge,
M.A. (Cantab.). Soc— S.P.R. (P.P.). Late
M.P. and Cabinet Minister ; Chief Sec. for
Ireland ; Pres. of Brit. Bd. of Trade ; Pres. of
Local Govt. Bd.
BALFOUR, HENRY, Direc, Pitt- Rivers
Museum, Oxford.
Langley Lodge, Headington Hill, Oxford,
Eng.
B. 1863. M.A., F.Z.S. ; P.P. Roy. Anthrop.
Inst. ; Corresp. Mem. Anthrop. Socs. of Paris,
Florence and Rome. F.R.G.S. (Mem. of
Council).
BALFOUR, ISAAC BAYLEY, F.R.S. ; Keeper
of Roy. Bot. Garden, Edinburgh ; King's Bot.
in Scot. ; Prof, of Bot., Edinburgh Univ.
Inverleith House, Edinburgh.
M.A. (Oxon.) ; D.Sc, M.D. (Edin.). Soc—
F.R.S.E. ; F.L.S. ; F.G.S. Corresp. Mem. Ger.
Bot. ; Cherbourg Sci. ; New York Acad. Sci.
BALL, Sir CHARLES BENT, Bt., Regius
Prof, of Surg., Dublin Univ. ; Pres., Roy. Acad.
Med. I. ; Pres., Roy. Zool. Soc. of I. ; Surg, to
King George in Ireland ; Mem. General Med.
Council.
24, Merrion Sq., Dublin ; White House,
Kellybegs, Co. Donegal, Irel.
B. 1851, Dublin. Educ. Trin. Coll. Dublin ;
Vienna. B.A. 1871; Ch.M. 1872; F.R.C.S.I.
1879 ; Hon. F.R.C.S. Late Commissioner of
Educ. in I. ; Mem. of Advis. Board, A.M.S.
Books and contrib., various.
BALL, JOHN, Engnr. and Geol., Survey
Dept., Ministry of Finance, Egypt.
Helwan, Egypt.
B. 1872, Derby. Educ. R.C.S. and R.S.M.,
London ; Univ. Zurich ; Roy. Acad. Mines,
Freiberg, Saxony. D.Sc. (Lond.) 1909 ; Ph.D.
140
(Zurich) 1896; A.R.S.M. 1894; Off. Mejedie.
Soc— M. Inst. C.E., F.G.S. ; Geol. Fr. ; Mem.
Egypt. Inst.
Books. — "Serpentine and Associated Rocks
of Davos," 1896 ; " Kharga Oasis," 1900 ;
" Gebel Garra and Oasis of Kurkur," 1902 ;
" Baharia Oasis," 1903; "First or Aswan
Cataract," 1907 ; " New Method of Coast
Surveying," 1911 ; " Meteorite of el Nakhla el
Baharia," 1912 ; " Geog. and Geol. of S.E.
Egypt," (in press) ; " Phosphate District of
Safaya " (in press). Contrib. numerous, in
J. of Geol. Chem., and Roy. Meteorol. Socs.,
Oeol. Mag., Min. J., Cairo Sci. J. and official
repts.
Explored and mapped extensive tracts in
Egypt and Sudan ; underpinned temples of
Philae, 1901—02.
BALL, LEO A. C. de, Direc, Kuffner
Observ., Ottokring, Vienna.
Steinhofstr. 8, Vienna, XVI., Austria.
B. 1853, Lobberich, Rhen. Pr. Educ. Coll.
Gaesdonck ; Univs. Berlin, Bonn. Ph.D.,
1877. Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad. Late Assist.
Observ. Gotha, 1878 ; Astron., Observ.
Bothkamp, 1881 ; Tutor, Univ. Liege, 1883 ;
Adj. Astron., Roy. Observ., Uccle, 1891.
Books.— " Cat. of 8468 Stars," 1904 ; " Re-
fract. Tables," 1906 ; " Textb. of Spher.
Astron.," 1912. Contrib. to Mem. Acads.
Brussels and Vienna, Astron. Nachr., Bull.
Astron., Monthly Notices R.A.S.
BALL, Sir ROBERT STAWELL, F.R.S.,
Lowndean Prof, of Astron. and Geom., and
Direc. of Observ., Cambridge Univ.; Fell, of
King's Coll., Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1840. Educ. Dublin. Hon. M.A. (Can-
tab.); LL.D. (Dub.) Soc— F.R.A.S. (P.P.);
M.R.I.A.; Hon. Mem. Phil. Camb. ; F.R.S.E. ;
Math. Assoc (P.P.).
Books. — "Theory of Screws"; "Treatise on
Spherical Astron."; "Great Astronomers";
"Atlas of Astron."; and numerous others.
BALLANTYNE, ARTHUR J., Prof, of
Physiol., Anderson's Coll. Med. Sch. ; Surg.,
Eye Infirmary, Glasgow, Scot.
11, Sandyford Place, Glasgow, Scot.
B. 1876, Glasgow. Educ Univs. Glasgow,
Vienna. M.D. (Glas.) 1901 ; F.R.F.P.S. (Glas.)
1906. Soc— Roy. Med. ; Ophthalm. U.K.
Contrib. — " Metastatic Sarcoma of Optic
Nerve and Retina " (Trans. Ophthalm. Soc. U.K.
1906) ; " Ocular Symptoms in Cerebro-Spinal
Meningitis" (Brit. Med. J., 1907); " Diagn.
Signif. of Pupil and its Reflexes " (Ophthal-
moscope, 1909) ; " Pulsation of Retinal Ar-
teries " (76., 1913).
BALLARD, EDWARD GEORGE, Inspector
of Alkali, etc. Works, for Eng. and Wales,
and Irel.
Local Govt. Board, Whitehall, London, S.W.
A.R.S.M.; F.I.C.
BALLET, LOUIS GILBERT, Prof, of Mental
Path. Clin., Fac Med., Univ. Paris ; Chev. Leg.
Hon. Fr. ; Mem. Fr. Acad. Med.
B. 1853.
BALLOWITZ, EMIL, Ord. Prof, of Zool. and
Comp. Anat., Univ. Munster, Ger.
B. 1859, Greifswald. Educ Univs. Greifs-
wald, Freiburg. M.D. 1884, Hon. Ph.D. 1905
(Greifs.).
BALLS, W. LAWRENCE, Bot., Egyptian
Govt., Dept. of Agric.
Bot. Lab., Giza, Egypt.
B. 1882, Garboldisham, Eng. Educ. King
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
BANNISTER
Ed. VI. Middle Sch. Norwich ; St. John's Coll.
Cambridge. M.A. (Cantab.). Soc. — Camb.
Phil. ; Egypt. Inst. ; Nat. Hortic. Fr. Late
Bot., Khedival Agric. Soc. Egypt, 1904—11.
Book.—" Cotton Plant in Egypt," 1912.
Contrib. — " Mech. of nuclear division " (Ann.
Bot., 1910) ; " Temp, and growth " {lb., 1908) ;
" Causes affecting Egyptian cotton crop "
(Bruss. Confer. Internal. Inst. Agric, 1909);
" Seed breeding" [Egypt. Confer. Internal. Fed.
Cotton Spinners, 1912).
BALSER, LUDWIG, Prof, of Math., Liebigs-
Sch., Darmstadt, Ger.
Herdweg, 93, Darmstadt, Ger.
B. 1865, Darmstadt. Educ Giessen Univ.
Soc. — Ger. Math. Late Assist, in Phys.,
Giessen Univ., 1889—91 ; Chief Lect., Roy.
Gymn., Giessen, 1891—93.
BALTZER, ARMIN, Ord. Pi of. of Miner,
and Geol., Univ. Berne.
Rabbentalstr. 51, Berne, Switz.
B. 1842. Ph.D.
BALY, EDWARD CHARLES CYRIL, F.R.S.;
Grant Prof, of Inorg. Chem., Liverpool Univ.
14, Sunnyside, Princes Park, Liverpool, Eng.
B. 1871, London. Educ. Aldenham Sch. ;
Univ. Coll., Lond. F.I.C. Late Assist. Prof,
of Chemistry and Lect. on Spectroscopy, Univ.
Coll., Lond. Soc. — F.C.S. ; Chem. Ind.
Book. — " Spectroscopy." Contrib. — Many
papers in Trans. Chem. Soc, AstrophysicalJ., etc.
BALZER, F^LIX, Prof, of Med. Clin., Fac.
Med., Univ. Paris ; Mem. Fr. Acad. Med.
BAMBER, MONTAGUE KELWAY, Govt.
Chem., Ceylon. F.I.C, F.C.S., Mem. Soc. Publ.
Anal.
BAMFORD, HARRY, Lect. on Engnrg.,
Drawing and Design, Glasgow Univ., Scot.
B. 1866, Oldham. Educ. Victoria Univ.
Manchester. M.Sc. (Vict.) 1891 ; A.M. Inst.
C.E. Late Assoc. Prof, of Hydraulics, McGill
Univ., Montreal.
Book. — " Moving Loads on Railway Under-
bridges," 1907. Arts, on Motive Power in
Agric, Gas and Oil Engines, Turbines, etc., in
Cyc. of Modern Agric.
BANCROFT, F. W., Assoc, Rockefeller Inst,
for Med. Research, 66th Street and Avenue A.,
New York, U.S.A. ; Ph.D.
Contrib. on muscular contraction, etc, to
Brit. J. Physiol., etc.
BANCROFT, WILDER DWIGHT, Prof, of
Phys. Chem., Cornell Univ., since 1903 ; Ed.
J. of Phys. Chem.
7, East Av., Ithaca, N.Y.
B. 1867, Middletown, R.I. Educ. Harvard,
Leipzig. A.B. (Harv.) 1888; Ph.D. (Leip.)
1892. Soc— Amer. Chem. ; F.A.A. ; Amer.
Phys. ; Amer. Electrochem. ; Wash. Acad. ;
Ger. Buhsen. Late Assist. Prof, of Phys. Chem.,
Cornell Univ., 1895—1903.
Study of phase rule.
BANDELIER, ADOLPH FRANCIS AL-
PHONSE, Lect. on Archaeol., Columbia Univ. ;
and Research Archaeol. for Amer. Mus. Nat.
Hist., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1840, Berne, Switzerland. Late Amer.
Archaeol. Inst., 1880—85 ; Travelled in S. Amer.
for research purposes, 1892.
Authority on archaeol. of Mexico, etc
BANG, BERNHARD (LAURIDS FREDERffi),
Veterinary Adviser to Govt, of Denmark ; Prof,
of Internal Diseases, Roy. Vet. Coll., Copen-
hagen.
B. 1848. Sore Educ Sord Coll., Copenhagen
Univ. and Vet. Coll. M.D. 1880. Soc— Med.,
Copenhagen and Paris.
Book. — " Studies on mortal embolism of
arteria pulmonalis," 1880. Contrib. to Danish
Vet. J., Zeitsch. /. Tiermed.
B. necrophorus ; B. of abortion ; Method for
combating tuberculosis.
BANG, I. C, Prof, of Med. Chem., Lund Univ.,
Sweden.
BANGS, OUTRAM, Cur. of Mammals, Mus.
Compar. Zool., Harvard Univ., Cambridge,
Mass., U.S.A.
B. Watertown, Mass. Educ. Lawrence Sci.
Sch., Harvard.
Soc— F.A.A. ; Boston Nat. Hist. ; Wash.
Acad.
BANES, CHARLES S., Govt. Entomol. and
Chief, Divis. of Entomol., Bur. of Sci., Manila ;
Lect. on Med. Entomol., Coll. Med. and Surg.,
Philippines Univ.
B. 1875, Washington, U.S.A. Educ New
York, Oswego State Normal and Training Sch.,
Cornell Univ. Soc. — Amer. Assoc Adv. Sci. ;
National Geog. ; Econ. Entomol. ; Ger. Ento-
mol. ; Manila Med. ; Philippine Is. Med. ; Far
Eastern Assoc Trop. Med. ; Perm. Comm. Ento-
mol. Congresses. Late Assist. State Entomol.
of New York, 1899—1901.
Books. — " Insects of Cacao," 1903 ; " Prin-
cipal Insects attacking Coconut Palm," 1906 ;
" Manual of Philippine Silk Culture," 1911.
Art. — " Fauna of Philippines " in " Offic
Handbk. of Philippines," 1903. Contrib.-—
" List of Philippine Culicidae " (Phil. J. Sci.,
1906) ; " Biol, of Philippine Culicidae " ;
" Rhynchota Palawanica " (lb., 1909) ; " Med.
Surv. of town of Taytay (Mosquitoes, etc) "
(lb., 1909).
BANKS, NATHAN, Assist. Entomol., U.S.
Dept. Agric, Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1868, Roslyn, N.Y. Educ. Cornell Univ.
M.Sc. (Corn.) 1890. Soc— New York Entomol.;
Wash. Entomol. ; Assoc Mem. Phila. Acad. Sci.
Geog. distribution of insects ; preservation
and collection of insects.
BANNERMAN, W. BURNEY, C.S.I., Surg.-
Gen., I.M.S. ; Surg.-Gen. to Govt, of Madras,
India.
B. 1858, Edinburgh. Educ. Acad, and Univ.,
Edinburgh. M.D. 1889, D.Sc Pub. Health,
1909 (Edin.). Soc— F.R.S.E. ; Assoc Fell. Coll.
Physicians, Phila. ; Corresp. Amer. Trop. Med.
Late Direc, Bact. Lab., Parel, Bombay.
Contrib. — " Serum-therapy of plague in
India " (Sci. Memoirs Govt. India) ; " Pro-
duction of alkali in liquid media by bacillus
pestis " (lb.); "Spread of plague in India,"
etc., in J. of Hyg., etc.
BANNISTER, CHARLES OLDEN, Head of
Metall. Dept., Sir John Cass Tech. Inst.,
London.
60, West Side, Clapham Common, London,
S.W.
B. 1876, Cradley Heath, Staffs. Educ
Edward VI. Gram. Sch., Stourbridge; Roy. Sch.
Mines, S. Kensington. A.R.S.M. (Lond.) 1899
and 1901. -Soc— M.I.M.M. (Consol. Gold Fields
Premium, jtly., 1910) ; Inst. Metals.
Contrib. — " Assay of auriferous tin-stone "
(Trans. I.M.M., 1905—06) ; " Relation between
type of fracture and micro-structure of steel "
(J. Iron and Steel Inst., 1906) ; " Cupellation
Exper." (jtly.) (Trans. I.M.M., 1908—09);
" Theory of Blast Roasting of Galena " (lb.,
1911—12).
141
BANTA
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
BANTA, ARTHUR MANGUN, Res. Inves-
tigator, Stat, for Exper. Evolution, Cold Spring
Harbour, New York, U.S.A.
B. 1878, Greenwood, Ind. Educ. Central
Normal Coll., Ind. ; Univs. Indiana and Har-
vard. B.S. (Cent. Norm. Coll.) 1898; A.M.
(Ind.) 1904 ; Ph.D. (Harv.) 1907. Soc— Amer.
Assoc. ; Amer. Zool. ; Nat. Geog. ; Ind. Acad.
Sci. ; Ohio Acad. Sci. ; Exper. Biol, and Med.
Late Prof, of Biol., Marietta Coll., Ohio, 1907
—09.
Book.— " Fauna of Mayfield's Cave," Pub. 67,
Carnegie Inst. Wash. Contrib. — " Life hist
of cave salamander, Spelerpes maculican-
dus" (jtly.) (Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus., 1906);
" Observ. on behaviour of beach flea, Orchestia
agilis " (Sci. N.S., 1910) ; " Comparison of re-
actions of species of surface isopod with those
of a subterranean species " (J. Exper. Zool.,
1910) ; " Effect of C02 and O on developm. of
amphibian larvae " (Proc. Soc. Exper. Biol, and
Med., 1912).
BANTLIN, ALBERT, Ord. Prof, of Power
Engnrg., Tech. Sch., Stuttgart, Ger.
BAR, PAUL JEAN, Prof, of Obstet. Clin.,
Fac. Med., Univ. Paris ; Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr. ;
Mem. Fr. Acad. Med.
B. 1853.
BARACCHI, P., Govt. Astron., Victoria,
Australia.
BARATTA, MARIO, Extraord. Prof, of Geog.,
Univ. Pavia, Italy.
BARBER, CHARLES ALFRED, Sugar Cane
Expert for India.
Agric College, Coimbatore, S. India.
B. 1860, Wynberg, S. Africa. Educ. New
Kingswood Sch., Bath ; Univs. Bonn, Cam-
bridge. Sc.D. (Cantab.). Soc— F.L.S. Late
Dem. and Lect., Univ. Coll. London and
Cambridge Univ. ; Supt. of Agric, Leeward
Is. ; Prof, of Bot., R.I.E. Coll., Cooper's Hill ;
Govt. Bot., Madras.
Contrib. to Ann. of Bot., Mem. Agric. Dept.
India, etc.
BARBIERJ, J., Tit. Prof, of Photog.,
Polytech. Zurich.
Bodmerstr. 5, Zurich, II., Switz.
BARBIERI, UBALDO, Ord. Prof, of Geod.,
Genoa Univ., Italy.
BARBHiLION, LOUIS CHARLES, Prof, of
Industr. Phys. and Elec, Direc. of Polytech.
Inst., Univ. Grenoble.
Avenue Villar 1, Grenoble, Fr.
B. 1873, Compiegne. D.Sc.
Books.—1' Thesis on Elec. Dispersion," 1899 ;
" Production and Use of Altern. Current,"
1900, 2nd edn. 1912 ; " Elec. Traction," 2 vols. ;
" Munic. Course of Industr. Elec," 3 vols.
BARCLAY-SMITH, EDWARD, Univ. Lect.
in Advanced Human Anatomy, Cambridge.
Brookland, Royston, Herts, Eng.
B. 1862, Hythe, Kent. Educ. Brighton Coll.,
Cambridge Univ. M.A., M.D., B.C. (Cantab.).
Soc— Anat. and Physiol. ; Camb. Phil.
Contrib. to J. Anat. and Physiol. ; J. Physiol. ;
J. Cambridge Phil. Soc.
BARCROFT, JOSEPH, F.R.S. ; Fell. King's
Coll. and Lect. in Physiol., Cambridge Univ. ;
Sec, Physiol. Soc.
13, Grange Rd., Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1872, Newry, Irel. Educ. Sch. York
and Cambridge. B.Sc (Lond.) 1891 ; M.A.
(Cantab.) 1899.
Contrib. to J. of Physiol., etc., since 1900.
142
BARD, LOUIS, Prof, of Clin. Med., Geneva
Univ.
Boulevard des Tranches 44, Geneva, Switz.
BARDEEN, CHARLES RUSSELL, Prof, of
Anat., and Dean of Med. Sch., Wisconsin Univ.,
Madison, Wis., U.S.A.
B. 1871, Kalamazoo, Mich. Educ. Univs.
Harvard, Johns Hopkins. A.B. (Harv.) 1893 ;
M.D. (Hopkins) 1897. Soc— Amer. Nat. ;
Amer. Anat.; Amer. Zool.; F.A.A. Late Assoc.
Prof. Anat., Johns Hopkins Univ., 1901 — 04.
Exper. morphology, etc.
BARDELEBEN, KARL v., Prof, of Anat.,
Jena Univ., Ger.
B. 1849, Giessen. Educ Greifswald, Heidel-
berg, Berlin, Leipzig. M.D. (Berl.). Late Sec.
of Anat. Ges. ; Ed. Anat Anzeiger, 40 vols.
Books. — " Handbook of Anat." ; " Atlas of
Topograph. Anat." Arts, in " Eulenburg's
Encyc." Contrib. — " Praepollex and prae-
hallux " (Proc Zool. Soc Lond., 1889) ; " Bones
and Muscles of Mammalian Hand and Foot "
(lb., 1894) ; and 200 others.
Praepollex, praehallux, mentale.
BARDIER, EMILE, Prof, of Exper. Path.,
Univ. Toulouse, Fr.
BARFURTH, DD3TRICH, Prof, of Anat.,
Rostock Univ., Ger.
BARGELLDJI, GUD30, Prof, of Org. Chem.,
Sch. Pharm., Univ. Rome, Italy.
BARGER, G., Prof, of Chem., Roy. Holloway
Coll. (Univ. London). See Supplement.
BARKAN, ADOLF, Prof, of Ophthalm. and
Otol., Cooper Med. Coll. ; Prof. Emerit., Stan-
ford Univ.
2209, Laguna St., San Francisco, U.S.A.
B. 1844, Eperjes, Hungary. Educ. Univs. of
Vienna, Zurich, Heidelberg, Graz. Soc. —
Ophth., Heidelberg; Ear Surgeons, Ger.; Hon.
Mem. Roy. Hung. Med. ; Fell. Acad. Eye and
Ear Surgeons, U.S.A. ; A.M.A. Late Assist.
Prof, of Physiol., Graz ; Surg, to Ger. Hosp.
and Blind Asylum, S. Francisco.
Contrib. — Numerous to Archives of Ophth.
and Otol. ; Report on Blind Asylum, Cal.
BARKER, A. EL, Lect. on Heating and
Ventil. Engnrg., Univ. Coll., London.
BARKER. ARTHUR EDWARD JAMES,
Prof., since 1893, of Surg., Univ. Coll., London.
144, Harley St., Cavendish Sq., London, W.
B. 1850, Dublin. Educ Dublin. Cambridge,
Bonn. F.R.C.S.I., F.R.C.S. (Eng.). Soc— Roy.
Med. Lond. ; Surg. Berl.
Book. — " Manual of Surgical Operations."
Arts.— " Hernia," Burghard's " Operative Sur-
gery " ; " Kidneys," Heath's " Die. of Sur-
gery " ; " Tongue," " Holmes' System of Sur-
gery." Contrib. — " Reports on Spinal Anal-
gesia " (Brit. Med. J., 1907, 1908, and 1912);
" Acute Intestinal Obstruction " (Lancet, 1904);
" Treatment of Gangrenous Hernia by Enterec-
tomy " (lb., Feb., 1903); " Darminvagination."
BARKER, FRANKLDJ D., Assoc Prof, of
Zool., Nebraska Univ., Lincoln, Neb., U.S.A.
B. 1877, Ottawa, Kansas. Educ Univs.
Ottawa, Kansas, Chicago, Nebraska, Harvard.
A.M. (Kan.) 1900 ; Ph.D. (Neb.) 1910. Soc—
Nebraska Acad. Sci. ; Amer. Micros. ; F.A.A.
Late Prof, of Biol., Ottawa Univ. 1898—1903.
Books. — " Lab. Man. of Gen. Zool." ; " Lab.
Man. of Med. Zool." Contrib. — " Variation in
Opisthorchis " (Amer. Micros. Soc, 1907) ;
" Trematode Genus Opisthorchis " ( Arch, de
Parasit., 1911); "Sexual Amphitypie in Tre-
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
BARNARD
matodes," Univ. Studies, 1911 ; and various on
Animal Parasites.
BARKER, LEWELLYS FRANKLIN, Prof,
of Med., Johns Hopkins Univ., and Chief
Physician, Johns Hopkins Hosp., Baltimore,
Md., U.S.A.
B. 1867, Norwich, Ont. Educ. Univs. To-
ronto, Leipzig, Munich, Berlin. M.B. 1890,
Hon. M.D. 1905 (Tor.) ; LL.D. (Queen's) 1908,
(McGill) 1911. Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. Anat.,
etc. ; Corresp. Mem. : Budapest Royal Physi-
cians; Edin. Med. Chir. Late Assoc. Res.
Path., Johns Hopkins Hosp., 1894—99; Hop-
kins Med. Comm. to Philippine Is., 1899 ;
Spec. Comm. appointed by U.S. Treas.
Dept. to investigate plague in San Francisco,
1901.
Book. — "Anat. Nomenc."
Researches on nervous system, etc.
BARKHAUSEN, HEINRICH, Prof, of Elec.
Measuring, Tech. Hochsch. ; Direc, Inst, of
Minimum Current Technik, Dresden.
Dahlimstr. 10, Dresden, Ger.
B. 1881, Bremen. Educ. Munich, Berlin,
Gottingen. Ph.D. (Gott.). Late Priv. Doz.,
Hochsch., Charlottenburg.
Publ. on wireless teleg.
BARKLA, CHARLES GLOVER, F.R.S.
(1912) ; Prof, of Nat. Phil., Univ. Edinburgh.
B. 1877, Widnes, Lanes. Educ. Inst, and
Univ. Coll. Liverpool ; Trinity and King's
Colls., Cambridge, M.A. (Cantab.) ; D.Sc.
(Liverp.); M.Sc. (Vict.). Soc— Phys. London
(Mem. Counc). Late Dem. in Phys., 1905 ;
Lect. in Adv. Elec, 1907, Univ. Liverpool;
Wheatstone Prof, of Phys., Univ. of London,
King's Coll., 1909—13.
Contrib. on Rontgen radiation, secondary
radiation, etc., in Phil. Trans, and Proc. Roy.
Soc, Phil. Mag., Jahrb. d. Radioakt. u. Elektron.,
etc.
Disc. — Polarisation in Rontgen radiation ;
homogenous Rontgen radiationp (with Sadler) ;
fluorescent line spectra in Rontgen-rays, and
many laws of transmission of Rontgen radiation
through matter.
BARLING, HARRY GILBERT, Vice-Chanc,
late Prof, of Surgery, and Dean of Med. Fac,
Birmingham Univ. ; Surgeon to B'ham. Gen.
Hospital.
35, Augustus Rd., Edgbaston, Birmingham,
Eng.
B. 1855, Newnham, Glouc. Educ. Privately,
St. Bart.'s Hosp., Lond. M.B., B.S. (Lond.);
M.Sc. (Birm.) ; F.R.C.S. Soc— Roy. Med. ;
Mem. Counc. R.C.S.
Books. — " Ingleby Lectures on Appendicitis
and Perforated Gastrio Ulcer." Contrib. —
" Address in Surgery " (Brit. Med. J., 1910) ;
"A Series of Nephrectomies" (Brit. Med. J.,
1907) ; " A year's experience of Gastric Ulcer "
(Birm. Med. Review, 1907) ; " Note on Sar-
coma of Bone " (Surgery, Gynaecol, and Ob-
stetrics, 1910).
BARLOW, ALFRED ERNEST, F.R.S. Can. ;
Cons. Min. Geol. ; Special Lect. in Econ.
Geol., McGill Univ., Montreal ; Pres., Canadian
Mining Inst.
328, Roslyn Avenue, Westmount, near
Montreal, Canada.
B. 1861, Montreal. Educ High Sch. and
McGill Univ., Montreal. M.A. 1889, D.So.
1900 (McG.). Soc— Amer. Geol.
Books. — " Nickel and Copper Deposits of
Sudbury, Ont." ; " Geol. and Nat. Resources
of Nipessing and Timiskaming Areas," and
of Chibougaman Region, Quebec, Canada ;
" Geol. of Haliburton and Bancroft Areas, Ont.*"
(with F.D. Adams).
BARLOW, Col. Sir H. W. W., Bt. ; Supt.
Roy. Lab., Arsenal, Woolwich.
84, Shooter's Hill Road, Blackheath, London,
S.E., Eng.
B. 1861.
BARLOW, Sir THOMAS, Bart., K.C.V.O. ;
F.R.S. ; Pres. Roy. Coll. of Physicians of Lon-
don ; Physician Extraord. to H.M. King George;
Emerit. Prof, of Clin. Medicine, Univ. Coll.,
Lond.
10, Wimpolc St., London, and Boswells, Wen-
over, Eng.
B. 1845, Edgworth, Lanes. Educ Owena
Coll., Manchester ; Univ. Coll., Lond. M.D.
(Lond.) 1874; B.S. (Lond.); B.Sc. (Lond.);
F.R.C.P. 1880; D.Sc. (Vict.); Hon. LL.D.
(Aberdeen, Tor., Harv., McGill) ; Hon. M.D.
(Dub., Christiania). Late Physician Extraord.
to Queen Victoria ; Physician to Household of
King Edward VII. ; Physician to Hosp. for
Sick Children, Gt. Ormond St. ; Physician to
London Fever and Univ. Coll. Hosps. Soc —
Roy. Med. ; Roy. Med. Buda-Pesth.
Contrib.—11 Infantile Scurvy " (Bradshawe
Lecture), 1895 ; " Cases described as Acute
Rickets" (Trans. Med. Chir. Soc, 1883);
" Fatal Myelitis in Exanthem stage of Measles "
(Trans. Med. Chir. Soc, 1887); "On Tuber-
cular Meningitis," " Raynaud's Disease," " Ery-
thromelalgia," " Posterior Basic Meningitis "
(with D. B. Lees), in Allbutt's System- of
Medicine ; " Subcutaneous Nodules in Rheu-
matism of Childhood."
Anat. determ. of nature of bone and other
lesions of infantile scurvy.
BARLOW, WILLIAM, F.R.S., Chemist.
The Red House, Stanmore, Middlesex, Eng.
B. 1845. Educ. privately. Soc— F.G.S. ;
F.C.S.
Contrib.—" Chem. Valency and Crystal
Struc," jtly. with Pope (Trans. Chem. Soc);
and numerous others.
BARNABY, SYDNEY WALKER, Mem. of
Counc, Inst. Nav. Architects ; MJnst.C.E.
(Medals, Watt and Stephenson).
Care of Royal Societies Club, St. James St.,
London, S.W.
BARNARD, E. A. W., M.I.C.E. ; Supt. Civ.
Engnr., Direc. of Works Dept., The Admiralty,
Whitehall London, S.W., Eng.
BARNARD, EDWARD EMERSON, Prof, of
Pract. Astron., Chicago Univ. ; Astron., Yerkes
Observ., Williams Bay, Wis., U.S.A.
B. 1857, Nashville, Tenn. Educ. Univ. Van-
derbilt, Pacific A.M. (Pacif.) 1889; Hon.
Sc.D. (Vanderbilt) 1893 ; LL.D. (Queen's, Can.)
1909. Soc— F.R.A.S. (For. Assoc.) ; F.A.A. ;
Amer. Astron. and Astrophys. ; Amer. Phil. ;
Fr. Astron. ; Assoc. Fell. Amer. Acad. Late
in Charge, Vanderbilt Univ. Observ., 1883—87 ;
Astron., Lick Observ., 1887—95 ; Mem. of U.S.
Naval Observ. Eclipse Expedn. to Sumatra,
1901.
BARNARD, HARRY E., Chem. to State Bd.
of Health, Indiana ; State Food and Drug Com-
miss. of Ind. ; State Comm. of Weights and
Meas ; Ind. Mem., Lake Mich. San. Commiss. ;
Collab. Chem., U.S. Dept. Agrio.
5543, University Av., Indianapolis, U.S.A.
B. 1874, Dunbarton, New Hampshire, U.S.A.
143
BARNARD
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Educ. N.H. Coll. of Agric. and Mech. Arts. B.Sc.
(N.H. Coll.) 1899. Soc — Amer. Chem. ; Nat.
Geog. ; Ind. Eng. ; Assoc. Offic. Agric. Chem.
Late Assist. Chem. U.S. Smokeless Powder
Factory ; State Chemist of N.H. ; Mem. U.S.
Food Standard Commiss., 1906—08.
Contrib.—" Ann. Reports, N.H. St. Bd. of
Health, and Ind. St. Bd. of Health," 1900—11 ;
" San. Condition of Lake Michigan," 1908 ;
" Sanitary Surv. of Calumet River" (Ind. St.
Bd. of Health Rep., 1910).
BARNARD, J. E., Prof, of Microsc, King's
Coll., London.
BARNARD, WILLIAM NICHOLS, Prof, of
Steam Engnrg., and Sec, Sibley Coll., Cornell
Univ., Ithaca, N. Y., U.S.A.
B. 1875, Canton, 111. M.E. (Cornell) 1897.
Soc— Amer. Mech. Engnrs.; S.P.E.E.
Book.—" Elements of Heat-Power Engnrg."
(jointly).
BARNES, ERNEST WILLIAM, Rev., F.R.S. ;
Mathematician ; Fell, and Tutor, Trin. Coll.,
Cambridge.
Trinity Coll., Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1874. Educ. King Edward's Sch., Bir-
mingham ; Trin. Coll., Cambridge. M.A. 1900 ;
Sc.D. ; Bracketed 2nd Wrangler, 1896 ; 1st
Smith's Prizeman, 1898. Soc— F.R.A.S. ;
Camb. Phil. (Sec.) ; London Math. ; Math.
Assoc. Late Instr. Roy. Milit. Acad., Woolwich,
1898—99. Ordained 1902.
Contrib. on Gamma Functions, Integral
Functions, Linear Difference Equations, in
Trans. Boy. Soc, Camb. Phil. Soc, Lond. Math.
Soc, etc.
BARNES, HOWARD TURNER, F.R.S.,
Dept. of Physics, McGill University, Montreal,
Canada ; D.Sc. ; F.A.A. ; Fell. Roy. Soc. Can.
BARNES, JAMES, Assoc. Prof, of Phys.,
Bryn Mawr Coll., Pa., U.S.A.
Yarrow West, Bryu Mawr, Pa., U.S.A
B. 1878, Halifax, Can. M.A. (Dalhousie)
1900; Ph. D. (Hopkins) 1904.
Contrib.—" Depress, of freez.pt. in solns. con-
taining HC1 and H2S04 " (Trans. Boy. Soc Can.,
1900); "Anal, of bright spectrum lines" (Phil.
Mai)., 1904); :' New lines in spectrum of calcium "
(Astrophys. J., 1909) ; Spectra of Al, Cu and
Mg in arc under reduced pressure " (76.,
1911).
BARNES, NOBLE P., Prof, of Mat. Med.,
George Washington Univ., Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
BARNETT, L. E., Prof, of Surg., Otago Univ.,
Dunedin, N.Z.
BARNETT, SAMUEL JACKSON, Prof, of
Phys., Ohio State Univ., Columbus, 0., U.S.A.
B. 1873, Woodson Co., Kan. Educ. Coll. of
Emporia, Kansas ; Univs. Chicago, Denver,
Virginia, Cornell. A.B. (Den.) 1894; Ph.D.
(Cor.) 1898. Soc— Fell. Amer. Assoc. ; Amer.
Phys. Late Assist, in Observ., Virginia, 1895—
96; Prof, of Phys., Colorado Coll., 1898—1900 ;
Assist. Prof. Phys., Stanford, 1900—05; Tulane
Univ. 1905 — 11 ; Magnetic Observer, U.S.
C.S.G.S., 1902—04.
Book. — " Elements of Electromag. Theory,"
1903. Contrib.— Numerous, on Exper. and
Theor. Elec and Mag., in Phys. Rev. etc.,
since 1897.
BARR, ARCHIBALD, late (retd. 1913) Regius
Prof, of Engnrg. Glasgow Univ.
Westerton, Milngavie, Scot.
B. Glenfield, Renfrewsh. Educ Paisley
Son. D.Sc (Glas.) 1890. Soc.— M.Inst. C.E. ;
144
M.Inst.M.E. (Mem. Counc) ; Scottish Aero.
(P.P.); Engnrs. and Shipbldrs. Scotl. (P.P.);
Brit. Assoc. (P.P. Sect. G) ; Glasgow Phil.
(P.P.). Late Prof. Civ. and Mech. Engin.,
Yorkshire Coll., Leeds.
Contrib. — " Range Finders and Telometers "
(Proc Inst. M.E., 1896); "Comparison of
Similar Structures " (Proc Inst. Eng. and Shipb.
in Scot., 1899) ; " Centenary Pres. Address "
(Proc. Roy. Phil. Soc, Glas., 1902) ; " Pres.
Address " (Proc Inst, of Engnrs. and Shipb. in
Scot., 1910), etc.
Joint inv. of Barr and Stroud Range Finders,
Fire Control Instruments, etc.
BARR, Sir JAMES, Lt.-Col. (T.F.) ; Cons.
Physician, Roy. Infirm., Liverpool.
72, Rodney St., Liverpool, Eng.
Educ Glasgow Univ. M.D. (Glas.) 1882;
L.R.C.S. and L.M. (Edin.) 1873; F.R.C.P.
(Lond.) 1902; M. 1897; LL.D. (Tor.). Soc.
Brit. Med. Assoc. (P.P.) ; Liverp. Med. Inst.
(P.P.); Inst. Hyg. (V.-P.) ; Eugenics Educ
(V.-P.). Late Phys. North and Stanley Hosps.,
Liverp.
Books. — " Causes and Mechanism of Cardiac
Impulse," 1884 ; " Post-Scarlatinal Nephritis,"
1887 ; " Alcoholic Asthenia," 1888 ; " Treat-
ment of Typhoid Fever," 1892 ; " Meningitis,"
1899 ; " Preventive Med. : the Med. of the
Future" ; etc. Contrib. — " Effects of overwork
on heart and aorta" (Edin. Med. J., 1876);
" Path, and treatment of Tubal Nephritis "
(Liverp. Med.-Chir. J., 1883) ; " Lunacy Act "
(lb., 1890); "Treatment of Meningitis" (lb.,
1891).
BARR, MARTIN W., Chief Physician,
Pennsylvania Training Sch. for Feeble-Minded
Children, Elwyn, Pa., U.S.A.
Book. — " Mental Defectives."
BARRATT, JOHN OGLETHORPE WAKELIN,
Direc of Cancer Research, Liverpool Univ.,
Eng.
B. Birmingham. Educ. Univ. Coll. Lond.;
Gbttingen; Munich. M.D. 1892; D.Sc.
(Lond.) 1905 ; F.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1891. Soc —
Physiol. ; Path. G.B. and I. Late Sen. Mem.
Blackwater Fever Exped. (Nyasaland) of
Liverp. Sch. Trop. Med.; Assist. Bact., Lister
Inst. Prev. Med. ; Brit. Med. Assoc. Research
Scholar.
Contrib. — " Action of Radium Bromide upon
skin of Ear of Rabbit " (Q. J. Exper. Physiol.,
1910) ; " Complement Deviation in Mouse
Carcinoma " (Proc Roy. Soc, 1911, B.) ;
" Modelling of Mitotic Forms " (J. Path, and
Bacteriol., 1911); "Constants of 1st and 2nd
Dissocn. of Quinine " (Zeitschr. f. Eleklrochem.,
1910).
BARRELL, FRANCIS RICHARD, Prof, of
Math., Univ. of Bristol, Eng. ; Repres. of
Univ. on Wilts. C. C. Educ. Comm. ; Examr.
in Cambridge Local Exams.
1, The Paragon, Clifton, Bristol, Eng.
B. 1860, Edmonton. Educ. Totteridge Park
Sch. ; Pembroke Coll., Cambridge. M.A.
(Cantab.) 18S5 ; B.Sc (Lond.) 1884. Soc—
London Math. ; Phys. Late Examr., London
Univ. Matric, 1904—08 ; Dean, Fac Sci. and
Mem. Counc, Univ. of Bristol, 1910—12.
Books. — " Elec. and Magnetism " ; " Elem.
Geom."
BARRELL, JOSEPH, Prof, of Struct. Geol.,
Yale Univ., U.S.A.
Yale Univ. Museum, New Haren, Coun.
U.S.A.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
BARTON
B. 1869, New Providence, N.J. Educ.
Univs. Lehigh and Yale. E.M. 1893, M.S.
1897 (Lehigh); Ph. D. (Yale) 1900. Soc—
F.A.A. ; Geol. Amer. Late at Lehigh Univ.,
1893-97, 1900-03; in U.S. Geol. Surv. at
intervals, since 1899.
Book. — " Geol. of Marysville Min. Distriot,
Montana," U.S. Geol. Surv., 1907. Contrib.—
" Phys. effects of contact metamorphism "
{Amer, J. Sci., 1902) ; " Relative geol. import,
of continental, littoral and marine sedimenta-
tion " (J. Geol., 1906) ; " Origin and signif. of
Mouch Chunk Shale " (Geol. Soc. Amer. Bull.
1907) ; " Relat. between climate and terrestr.
deposits " (J. Geol, 1908).
BARRETT, ALBERT MOORE, Prof, of
Ment. and Nerv. Dis., Univ. Michigan, Ann
Arbor, Mich., U.S.A. ; Direc, State Psychopath.
Hosp. ; Path., Mich. State Hosps. for Insane.
B. 1871, Austin, 111. Educ. Univs. Iowa,
Heidelberg, Paris. A.B. 1893, M.D. 1895
(la.). Soc. — Amer. Neurol. Assoc. ; Amer.
Med. Assoc. ; Amer. Assoc. Path, and Bact. ;
New England Psychol. Assoc. ; Amer. Med.-
Psychol. Assoc. Late Path., Danvers Mass.
State Hosp. for Insane ; Assist, in Neuropath.,
Harvard Univ. Med. Sen.
Contrib. — " Disseminated Syphilitic Ence-
phalitis " (Amer. J. Med. Set., 1905) ; " Ment.
Dis. assoc. with Cerebral Arterio-Sclerosis "
(Amer. J. Insanity, 1905) ; " Case of Pure Word
Deafness with Autopsy " (J. Nerv. and Ment.
Dis., 1910) ; " Degenerations of Intracellular
Neurofibrils with Miliary Gliosis in Psychoses
of Senile Period " (Amer. J. Insanity, 1910).
BARRETT, SAMUEL ALFRED, Curator of
Anthrop., Public Museum, Milwaukee, Wis.,
U.S.A.
B. 1879, Little Rock,
Univs. California, Columbia.
1908. Soc. — Amer. Assoc. ;
Amer. Ethnol. ; Amer. Folk-lore ; Amer
Museums ; Wis. Acad. Soi. ; Calif. Acad. Sci. ;
Wis. Archaeol. ; Wis. Nat. Hist. Late Assist.,
Dept. of Anthrop., Calif. Univ., 1906-08;
Ethnol., S. Amer. Expedition, 1908-09.
Books. — " Ethno-Geog. of Porno and Neigh-
boring Indians " ; " Geog. and Dialects of Miwok
Indians " ; " Porno Indian Basketry " ; " Material
Culture of Klamath Lake and Modoo Indians
of N.E. Calif, and S. Oregon." (All in Univ.
Calif. Publ., Amer. Arch. Ethnol.) Contrib.—
"Composite Myth of the Porno Indians" (J.
Amer. Folk-lore, 1906); "Basket Designs of
Pomo Indians" (Amer. Anthrop., 1905).
BARRETT, Sir WILLIAM F., F.R.S.
6, De Vesci Terrace, Kingstown, co. Dublin,
and Carrigoona, Bray, co. Wicklow, Ireland.
B. 1844, Jamaica. Educ. Old Trafford Sch.,
Manchester, and priv. study. Soc — F.R.S.E. ;
F.R.S. Dub. ; Mem. Inst. E.E. ; M.R.I.A., etc.
Late Prof, of Exper. Phys., Roy. Coll. Sci. Irel.,
1873—1909.
Books. — " Life and Letters of C. C. Massey " ;
"Textb. on Pract. Phys." (jtlv.); "On the
Threshold of a New World of Thought"
" Psych. Research " ; Ed. of various handb.
on Phys. Contrib. on Phys. to Phil. Mag.,
Trans, and Proc. Roy. Dub. Soc, Proc. Soc.
Psych. Research, etc.
BARRIER, GUSTAVE JOSEPH VICTOR,
Direc, Nat. Vet. Sch., Alfort, France; Mem
Fr. Acad. Med.; Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Off
Pub. Instr. Fr.
B. 1853.
Arkansas. Educ.
M.S. 1906, Ph.D.
Amer. Anthrop. ;
BARROIS, CHARLES EUGENE, Mem. Inst.
France.
Rue Pascal, No. 41, Lille, France.
Hon. LL.D. (St. And.) 1912.
BARROW, G., District Geol., Geol. Survey,
Jermyn Street, London, S.W., Eng.
BARROWS, G. C, Prof, of Gynaec, Cornell
Univ., Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A.
BARROWS, HARLAN H., Assoc. Prof, of
Geos; , Univ. Chicago, 111., U.S A.
BARTELS, (CONRAD) EMIL, Prof, of Chem.,
Imper. Univ., Peking, China.
B. 1880, Prenzlau, Ger. Educ. Prenzlau,
Greifswald, Berlin. Ph.D. 1901 ; Prof. 1910.
Books. — " Terpenes and camphors," 1908 ;
Chaps, in Handb. d. biochem. Arbeitsmethoden,
1910, and Biochem. Handlex., 1910.
BARTHOLOMEW, JOHN GEORGE, Geo-
grapher and Cartographer to the King ; Han.
Sec., Roy. Scott. Geog. Soc, since 1884.
Geographical Inst., Edinburgh, Scotl.
B. 1860, Edinburgh. Educ. Roy. High
Sch. and Univ , Edinburgh. LL.D. (Edin.)
1909. Medal : Vict. Research, Roy. Geog.
Soc, 1905. Soc— F.R.S.E. (Mem. Counc) ;
F.R.G.S. ; Scott. Meteorol. (Mem. Counc);
Hon. Corresp., Geog., Paris, St. Petersburg
and Chicago.
Books. — Survey Atlases of England and
Scotland ; " Atlas of Meteorol." ; " Atlas of
Zoogeog." ; "Gazetteer of Brit. Isles"; "Atlas
of World's Commerce"; and numerous other
maps and atlases.
Introd. contour colouring on topog. maps.
BARTLETT, ALBERT WILLIAM, Assist.
Lect. and Demonstr. in Bot., Sheffield Univ.,
Eng.
105, Upper Hanover Street, Sheffield, Eng.
B. 1875, Southall, Middlesex. Educ. High
Sch., Newcastle-under-Lyme ; Hurstpierpoint
Coll. ; Univ. Coll., Aberystwyth ; Christ's
Coll., Cambridge. B.Sc (Lond.) 1898; M.A.
(Cantab.) 1908. Soc— F.L.S. Late Govt. Bot.
and Supt. of Bot. Gardens, Brit. Guiana, 1903 —
08.
Contrib. — " Abnormal Gynaeceum in Stachys
Silvatica, Linn." (New Phytol., 1909); "Two
dis. of gooseberry bushes " (Ann. Mycol.,
1910).
BARTLETT, C. J., Prof, of Path., Yale Univ.
New Haven, Conn., U.S.A.
B. 1864. M.D.
BARTLETT, DANA PRESCOTT, Prof, of
Math., Mass. Inst, of Technol., Boston, Mass.,
U.S.A.
B. 1863, Boston. Educ Latin Sch. and M.
I. T., Boston; Univ. Munich. S.B. (M. I. T.)
1886. 5oc— Amer. Math. ; Ger. Math.
Book.—" Gen. Princ. of Method of Least
Squares."
BARTLETT, E. J., Prof, of Chem., Dart-
mouth Coll., Hanover, N. H., U.S.A.
B. 1851.
BARTLEY, ELIAS HUDSON, Prof, of Chem.,
Toxicol., and Pediat., Long Island Coll. Hosp.,
U.S.A.
B. 1849. M.D. Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer.
Chem. ; Amer. Med. Assoc. ; etc. Late Dean
and Prof, of Chem., Brooklyn Coll. of Pharm.
Books. — " Med. and Pharm. Chem.," 7th
edn. ; " Physiol, and Clin. Chem.," 3rd edn.
BARTON, EDWARD CAMPBELL, Elec
Engnr.
Institute Bldg., Brunswick St., Brisbane,
Queensland.
io
145
BARTON
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
B. 1858, Melbourne. Educ. Ste. Foy,
Gironde, Fr. ; Dunedin High Sch., N.Z. ;
Dunedin Univ. ; Carlsruhe Polytech. Soc —
M. Inst.E.E. ; Local Hon. Sec. Inst.E.E. ; Roy.
Geog. Austral.; Met. Roy. Queensl. ; F.R.S.Q.;
P.P. Queensl. Engnrs. Inst.
Contrib. — " High Speed Pumps " (Queensl.
Insi. Engnrs., 1903) ; " Weather and its causes"
Roy. Geog. Soc. Austr., 1911).
BARTON, EDWIN HENRY, Prof, of Exper.
Phys., Univ. Coll., Nottingham, Eng.
B. 1858. Educ. Univ. Coll., Nottingham ;
Roy. Coll. Sci. London ; Univ. Bonn. D.Sc.
(Lond.). Soc.— A.M.I.E.E., F.R.S.E.
Books.—" Textb. of Sound," 1908 ; " Anal.
Mech.," 1911 ; etc. Contrib. to Proc. Boy.
Soc, Phil. Mag., etc.
BARTON, GEORGE ESTES, Assoc. Ed., J.
Ind. and Engnrg. Chem. ; Assist. Ed., Chem.
Abstracts ; Tech. Expert with Whitall Tatum
Co., Glass Mfrs.
227, Pine St.,Millville, N.J., U.S.A.
B. 1871, Worthington, Mass., U.S.A. Educ.
Worcester Polytech. Inst., G. Washington Univ.
Soc. — Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; M. Amer. Inst.
Chem. E. ; Amer. Chem. ; Chem. Ind. Late
Assist. Chem., Naval Torpedo Sta. ; Newport,
R.I. ; Chief Chem., Aetna Powder Co., Chicago.
Contrib. to J. Amer. Chem. Soc, on analysis,
apparatus, glycerine, etc.
Improvements in manfr. of dynamite ; new
glasses, including " Nonsol."
BARTOW, EDWARD, Direc, State Water
Surv. ; Prof, of San. Chem., Illinois Univ.,
Urbana, 111., U.S.A.; Sec. and Trcas., 111. Water
Supply Assoc.
B. 1870, Glenham, N.Y. Educ. Williams
Coll. ; Giittingen. A.B. (Williams) 1892 ;
Ph.D. (Gott.) 1895. Soc— A.A.A.S. ; Amer.
Chem. ; Amer. Pub. Health Assoc. ; Amer.
Water Works Assoc. ; Kansas and 111. Acads.
Sci. Late Assoc. Prof, of Chem., Kansas Univ.
Books.— " Bulls, of State Water Survey."
Contrib. on Organic Chem., petroleum, water, etc.
BARTSCH, PAUL, Prof, of Zool., George
Washington Univ., Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
BARUCH, SIMON, Prof, of Hydrotherapy,
Coll. Physic, and Surg., Columbia Univ., New
York, U.S.A.
51, W. 70th Street, New York, U.S.A.
B. 1840, Schweizen, Ger. Educ. Posen ;
Med. Coll. of Virginia. M.D. (Va.) 1862.
Sec— N.Y. Acad. Med. Late Prof, of Hydro-
ther., N.Y. Post. Grad. Med. Sch. and Hosp.
Books.—" Uses of Water in Mod. Med." and
in Ger. ; " Princ. and Pract. of Hydrotherapy."
Contrib.— " Rept. on vaccination " (State Bd.
of Health, S. Carolina, 1882) ; " Plea for pub.
baths and a new method for their utilisation "
(lb., 1890) ; " Amer. contrib. to hist, of med "
(Carlsbad Cong., 1902); " Management of Sun-
stroke : lesson in hydrotherapy" (InUrnat.
Clin., 1911).
Introd. pub. baths and established hydro-
therapy in U.S.A. y
BARUS, CARL, Fell. Nat. Acad. Sci.; Prof,
of Physics, and Dean of Graduate Sch., Brown
Univ., Providence, R.I., U.S.A.
B. 1856, Cincinnati. Educ. Cincinnati Pub.
Sohs. ; Columbia Univ., N.Y. ; Wiirzburg
Ger. Ph.D. (Wiirz.) ; LL.D. (Brown) ; LL.d!
(Clarke). Soc— Phil. Pa. ; Amer. Phys. (Pres
and Rumford Medallist) ; Corresp. Mem. Brit.
Assoc.; Hon.^Mem. Roy. Inst. G.B. ; F.A.A.
(V.-P.); Amer/Acad. Late Physicist, U.S. Geol.
146
Surv.; U.S. Weather Bur.; Smithsonian Inst.;
Hon. Mem. Internat. Cong, of Radiol.
Books. — " Memoirs on Phys. Geol.," U.S.
Geol. Surv. ; " Memoirs on Atmos. Condi-
tions," Smithson. Inst, and Carnegie Inst, of
Washington ; " Memoirs on Phys. Optics,"
Carnegie Inst. Contrib. to Phil. Mag. Lond. ;
Amer. J. Sci., etc.
Phys. properties of iron carbide ; high temp,
and press, measurement ; colloids ; ionisation
and nuclei ; interferometry.
BASCOM, FLORENCE, Prof, of Geol., Bryn
Mawr Coll., Bryn Mawr, Pa„ U.S.A.
B. Williamstown, Mass. Educ. Univs.
Wisconsin, Johns Hopkins, Heidelberg. B.S.,
B.L., A.M. (Wis.) ; Ph.D. (Hopk.). Soc— Fell.
Geol. Amer. ; F.A.A. ; Phila. Acad. Nat. Sci. ;
Nat. Geog. Amer. ; Seismol. Amer. ; Wash.
Acad. Sci. Late Assist. Ed. Amer. Geol.,
1896—1905 ; Geol., U.S. Geol. Surv.
Books.— U.S. Geol. Surv. Bull. 136, 1896;
U.S. Water-Supply Bull. 106, 1904.
BASHFORD, ERNEST FRANCIS, Direc. of
Imper. Cancer Research.
10, Prince Arthur Road, Fitzjohn's Avenue,
Hampstead, N.W.
Educ. Univs. Edinburgh, Berlin, Frankfort.
M.D. (Edin.) 1902. Soc— Fell. Roy. Med. ;
Fell. Med. Lond. ; Corresp. Ger. Cancer Comm. ;
Brit. Med. Assoc. Late Hon. Pres., Internat.
Cancer Confer., 1906 ; Assist., Pharmacol. Inst.
Berlin ; Assist, to Prof, of Mat. Med. and Clin.
Med., Univ. Edinburgh.
Book. — " Repts. of Imper. Cancer Research."
Contrib. — " Toxic and antitoxic action " (J.
Path, and Bad., 1902) ; " Problems of Cancer "
(Brit. Med. J., 1903); " Qual. and Quant,
relations of Toxine and Antitoxine " (Lancet,
1903) ; etc.
BASKERVTLLE, CHARLES, Prof, of Chem.
and Direc. of Chem. Lab., Coll. of City of New
York ; Mem. Stat. Bd. of Examrs., N.Y.
140th St. and St. Nicholas Ter., New York,
U.S.A.
B. 1870, Deer Brook, Miss. Educ. Univs. of
Virginia, Vanderbilt, N. Carolina, and Berlin.
B.Sc. 1892; Ph.D. (N. Carol.) 1894. Soc—
F.A.A.; F.C.S.; N.Y. Acad. Sci.; Ger. Chem. ;
Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Electrochem ; Chem. Ind. ;
Franklin Inst. ; etc. Late at Univ. of N. Carol.
Assist. Prof. 1895—98; Assoc. Prof. 1898—
1900; Prof. 1900—04; Chemist, N. Carol. Geol.
Surv., 1894—1904; V.-P. Sect. Inorg. Chem.,
8th Internat. Cong. App. Chem.
Books. — " Radium and Radio-active Sub-
stances " ; " Gen. Inorg. Chem." ; " Qual.
Analysis " ; Progressive Problems in Chem." ;
" Municipal Chem." ; " Lab. Exercises."
Contrib. over 125 to J. Amer. Chem. Soc. ;
Amer. J. Sci. ; Engnrg. and Min. J., etc.
Complexity of thorium and praseodymium ;
new rare- earth salts ; lanthanates, neody mates,
praseodymates, and lanthanalums ; Chem. of
anaesthetics ; oil shales of Amer. ; chlorides of
carbon.
BASQUTN, OLIN HANSON, Prof, of App.
Mechs., Coll. Engnrg., Northwestern Univ.
724, Foster Street, Evanston, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1869, Dows, la. Educ Univs. Ohio
Wesleyan, Harvard, Northwestern. A.B. (0.
Wes.) 1892, (Harv.) 1894 ; M.A., 1895 ; Ph.D.,
1901 (N.W.). Soc— Western Engnrs. Chicago ;
S.P.E.E. Late Assoc. Prof, of Phys., North-
western Univ. 1901—08 ; Chief Engnr., Luxfer
Prism Cos., U.S., London and Berlin, 1897—99.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
BATESON
Booh.— Ed. " Luxfer Prism Handb.," 1897.
Contrib. — " Arc spectrum of hydrogen " (As-
trophys. J., 1901) ; " Circ. diagram of stress
with applic. to theory of intern, friction "
(J. Western Soc. Engnrs., 1912) ; " Columns "
(lb., 1913).
BASSANI, FRANCESCO, Mem. Acad. Lincei,
Prof, of Geol. and Palaeont., and Direc. of
Roy. Mus., Univ. of Naples ; Mem. of Roy.
Geol. Comm. of Italy.
Trinita Maggiore, 12, Naples, Italy.
B. 1853, Thiene. Educ. Padua, Paris,
Vienna, Munich. D. Nat. Sci. (Padua) 1875.
Socs. — Naples Roy. ; Italian Sci. ; Corresp. of
Imp. Geol. Surv. of Vienna. Late Assist, in
Geol., Univ. of Padua ; Prof, in Roy. Tech.
Inst., Padua, and Beccaria Lyceum of Milan ;
Palaeont., Mus. Nat. Hist., Milan.
Contrib. — " Fossil fishes of Lesina (Dal-
mazia)"; Denkschr. Alcad. Wiss., Vienna, 1882;
" Fossil molluscs of Triassic Dolomites of Seve-
rino," Naples Acad. Sci., 1892 ; " Ichthyofauna
of principal Dolomites of Giffoni," Pisa, 1895.
Disc. Trias in the Campania, S. Italy.
BASSET, ALFRED BARNARD, F.R.S.,
Mathematician.
Fledborough Hall, Holyport, Berks, England.
B. 1854, London. Educ. Trinity Coll.
Cambridge. M.A. Soc. — Lond. Math. ; Camb.
Phil. : Circ. Mat. Palermo.
Books. — " Hydrodynamics " ; " Physical
Optics " ; " Cubic and Quartic Curves " ;
" Geometry of Surfaces."
BASSETT, HENRY, Chemist.
26, Belitha Villas, Barnsbury, London, N.
B. 1837, London. Educ. Univ. Coll. Sch. ;
Roy. Coll. of Chem. F.I.C., F.C.S.
Contrib. — " Tetrabasic or Orthocarbonate
of Ethyl" (J. Chem. Soc, 1864); " Julin's
Chloride of Carbon " (lb., 1867) ; " Eulyte and
Dyslyte" (lb., 1872 and 1891); "Inter-
action of Iodine, Water, and Potassium
Chlorate" (lb., 1890).
BASSETT, HENRY, Prof, of Chem., Univ.
Coll., Reading, Eng.
Educ. Univ. Coll. Sch. ; Univ. Coll., London ;
Univ?. of Munich and Nancy. P.Sc. (Lond.)
1908; Ph.D. (Munich) 1904; D.-es-Sc. (Nancv)
1905. Soc.— F.I.C. ; F.C.S. ; Brit. Assoc;
Geol. Assoc, London. Late Dem. and Assist.
Lect. in Chem. Univ. of Liverpool, 1905 — 11.
Contrib. — Various on Chem., Geol., and
Hydrog.
BA3SINI, EDOARDO, Prof, of Clin. Surg.,
Univ. Padua, Italy.
M.D. Soc— Hon. F.R.C.S. ; Inst. Sci.
Venice ; Corresp., Acad. Sci., Padua.
BASSLER, RAY SMITH, Assist. Prof, of
Geol., George Washington Univ. ; Cur. of
Paleont,, U.S. Nat. Mus., Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A. *
B. 1878, Philadelphia. Educ. Univ. of
Cincinnati ; George Washington Univ. B.A.
(Cin.) 1902 ; M.S., 1903, Ph.D., 1905 (G. Wash.
Univ.). Soc— Geol. Soc. Amer. ; Sec. Paleont.
Soc Late Cur. of invert. paIeont.,U.S. Nat. Mus.
Books. — " Cement Resources of Virginia "
(Bull. Qa, Va. Geol. Surv.) ; " Svnopsis of
American Fossil Bryozoa " (jtly.) (Bull. 173,
U.S. Geol. Surv.) ; " Early Paleozic Bryozoa
of the Baltic Provinces" (Bull. 77, U.S. Nat.
Mus.). Contrib. on stratigraphy and paleont.
BASSOT, JEAN ANTOINE LEON, Astron.,
Observ., Nice ; Mem. Inst. France.
Rue d'Assas, No. 87, Paris, Vie.
BASTIAN, H. CHARLTON, F.R.S. ; Emerit
Prof, of Med., Univ. Coll., Lond.; Cons.
Physician to Univ. Coll. Hosp. and to National
for Paral. and Epileptic.
Fairfield, Chesham Bois, Bucks. ; Athenaeum
Club and Durrant's Hotel, Manchester Sq.,
London.
B. 1837, Truro, Cornwall. Educ. Sch. at
Falmouth ; Univ. Coll., London. M.A. (Lond.)
1861 ; M.D. (Lond.) 1866 ; Hon. M.D. (R.U.I.),
F.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1870; Hon. F.R.C.P.I
1887. Soc— F.L.S., Corresp. Mem. Roy. Acad
Med. Turin, and Med.-Chir. Soc. Bologna. Late
Prof, of Path. Anat., 1867—87 ; Prof, of Med.
Univ. Coll. Lond., 1887—96 ; Crown Referee in
Cases of supposed Insanity, 1884 — 98; Censor
to R.C.P. 1897 and 1898.
Books. — " Modes of Origin of Lowest Or-
ganisms " ; " Beginnings of Life " ; " Brain as
an Organ of Mind " ; " Evolution and Origin
of Life " ; " Paralysis, Cerebral, Bulbar and
Spinal " ; " Various Forms of Hysterical or
Functional Paralysis " ; " Treatise on Aphasia
and other Speech Defects " ; " Studies in
Heterogenesis " ; " Nature and Origin of .
Living Matter " ; " Evolution of Life " ;
" Origin of Life." Contrib. — " Monograph on
Anguillulidae " (Trans. Linn. Soc, 1864);
" Memoir on Anat. and Physiol, of Nematoids,
Parasitic and Free " (Phil. Trans., 1866) ;
" Muscular Sense : its Nature and Cortical
Localisation" (Brain, 1887); " Symptomatol.
of Total Transverse Lesions of Spinal Cord "
(Trans. Med. Chir. Soc, 1890).
BASTIANELLI, RAFFAELE, Ord. Prof, of
Clin. Surg., Univ. Rome, Italy ; Hon. F.R.C.S.
BASTIN, EDSON SUNDERLAND, Geol., U.S.
Geol. Surv., Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1878, Chicago. Educ. Univs. Michigan,
Chicago. A.B. (Mich.) 1902; M.Sc (Chic.)
1903 ; Ph.D. (Chic.) 1909. Soc. Amer. Geol. ;
Wash. Geol. Late Assist. Geol., U.S. Geol.
Surv., 1903—11 ; Geol. Soc. Wash., 1909—11.
Books. — " Rockland, Me." ; " Peat deposits
of Me." ; " Pegmatite deposits of Me." ;
" Feldspar deposits of U.S." Contrib. — " Chem.
composition as criterion in identifying metamor-
phosed sediments " (J. Geol., 1909) ; " Origin
of certain Adirondack Graphite deposits "
(Econ. Geol, 1910).
BASTO, ALVARO J. DA STLVA, Prof, of
Org. and Anal. Chem., Coimbra Univ., Portugal.
B. 1873, Guimaraes. Educ Braga, Coimbra.
D.Sc. ; Mem. Inst. Coimbra.
Books.— " Theory of Electrol," 1897 ; " Quant.
Anal.," 1908 ; etc.
BATCHEN, T. M., M.I.C.E. ; Engnr., Board
of Pub. Works, 6, Upper Merrion Street,
Dublin, Irel.
BATCHEVAROV, M., Prof, of Astron., Sofia
Univ., Bulgaria.
BATES, WILLIAM HUNT, Assoc. Prof,
since 1910, of Math., Purdue Univ., Lafavette,
Ind., U.S.A.
306, Russell Street, W. Lafayette, Ind.,
U.S.A.
B. 1870, Winchester, Tenn. Educ. Univs.
Vanderbilt, Chicago. A.B. (Vanderbilt) 1894 ;
A.M. 1902, Ph. D., 1910 (Chic). Soc— Ind.
Acad. Sci. ; Amer. Math. ; Ger. Math. ; Mat.
Palermo. Late Instr., 1903-09, Assist. Prof
1909—10, Purdue Univ.
BATESON, WILLIAM, F.R.S. ; Direc. of
John Innes Hort. Inst.
The Manor House, Merton, Surrey, Eng.
-2 147
BATHER
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
B. 1861, Whitby, Yorks. Educ. Temple
Grove Rugby Sch. ; St. John's Coll., Camb.
M.A. (Cantab.); Hon. D.Sc (Sheff.). Soc—
F.L.S., F.Z.S., F.E.S.; Hon. Fell. St. John's
Coll. Camb.; Hon. Mem. N.Y. Acad. Sci. ;
Brooklyn Inst. ; Nat. Hist. Soc, Briinn. Late
Prof, of Biol., Cambridge, 1908—09.
Books.—" Materials for Study of Variation,"
1894 ; " Mendel's Principles of Heredity,"
1902 and 1909.
BATHER, FRANCIS ARTHUR, F.R.S. ;
Assist. Keeper of Geol., Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.),
London, S.W.
B. 1863, Richmond, Surrey, Educ. Win-
chester ; New Coll., Oxford. M.A. 1890 ; D.Sc.
1900 ; Rolleston Prize, Oxford and Cambridge,
1892 ; Wollaston Fund (1897) and Lyell
Medal (1911), Geol. Soc. London. Soc—
F.G.S. ; F.Z.S. ; Hon. Mem. Linn, of Nor-
mandy and Roy. Geol. Cornwall; Geol. Assoc,
Lond. ; Paleont. Lond. ; Internat. Comm.
for " Paleontologia Universalis," Statigraph
Nomencl., Zool. Nom. ; Museums Assoc
(P.P.). Late Examr. in Geol., Cambridge Univ.
1905—06 ; Examr. Forestry Sch., Oxford,
1908—09; Sectl. Pres., Internat. Zool. Cong.,
1913.
Books. — " Genera and Species of Blastoidea,"
1899 ; " The Echinoderma " (Part III. of A
Treatise on Zool.), 1900 ; " Echinodermata " in
Encyc. Brit., 1902 and 1911 ; Index to Desor's
" Synopsis of Fossil Echin.," 1910. Contrib.—
" British Fossil Crinoids " (Annals and Mag.
Nat. Hist. Lond., 1890—92) ; " Crinoidea of
Gotland" (Kgl. Svensha Vet.-Akad. Handl.,
1893) ; " Triassic Echinoderms of Bakony "
(Result, wiss. Erforsch. Balatonsees, Budapest,
1909) ; " Caradocian Cystidea from Girvan "
(Trans. B.S.E., 1913).
Echinoderm nature and classification.
BATTELLI, ANGELO, Roy. Univ., Pisa, Italy ;
Fell. Acad. Lincei.
BATTERMANN, HANS, Ord. Prof, of
Astron., Univ. Konigsberg, Ger.
BATTISCOMBE, E., Conserv. of Forests,
E. Africa Protectorate.
BATTYE, J. S., Direc Regional Bur. of In-
ternat. Catalogue of Scient. Literature.
Victoria Public Library, Perth, W. Austral.
BAUER, A. A. E., Hofrat ; Prof, of Chem. ;
Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Gluckgasse 3, Vienna, I., Austria.
B. 1836, Altenburg, Hungary. Educ. Poly-
tech., Vienna.
Books.— "Nat. Hist. Biog. Essays," 1911;
" Austrian Alchemists," 1893 ; and on Gas-
ilium, in Austria.
BAUER, LOUIS AGRICOLA, Direc Dept.
Terrest. Magnetism, Carnegie Inst., Washing-
ton ; Lect. in Terrest. Mag., Johns Hopkins
Univ.
405, The Ontario, Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1865, Cincinnati. Educ. C.E. 1888 ; M.S.
(Cin.) 1894; Ph.D., M.A. (Berl.) 1895. Soc—
F.A.A. (V.-P.); Amer. Phys. ; Astron. and
Astrophys. ; Nat. Geog. ; Assoc. Amer. Geog. ;
Phil. Wash. (P.P.) ; Seismol. Amer. ; Ant.
Alzate ; Ger. Met. ; Corresp. Mem. Gott. Roy.
Acad. Sci. Late Assist. Prof. Math, and Math.
Physics, Cincinnati ; Chief of Div. Terrest.
Mag., U.S. Coast and Geol. Surv. ; Chief of
Magn. Work, Md. Geol. Surv.
Books. — " U.S. Magnetic Tables and Charts
for 1905 " ; " Principal Facts of Earth's Mag-
netism." Contrib. — " Reports of U.S. Coast
148
and Geodetic Survey " (1899—1907). Ed. J.
Terrest. Mag. and Atmosph. Elec.
BAUER, MAX, Geh.-Reg.-Rat ; Prof, of
Miner., Marburg Univ., Ger.
BAUM, HERMANN, Ober-Med. Rat; Ord.
Prof, of Anat. and Direc of Anat. Insts., Roy.
Vet. Hochsch., Dresden ; Mem. Leop. Carol.
Acad.
Muller-Bersctstr. 8, Dresden, Ger.
B. 1864, Plauen i. V. M.D. Late Prosector,
Anat. Inst., Vet. Sch. Dresden, 1891—98.
Books. — " Lymph. Syst. of Ox," 1912 ; and
others on Anat. with Ellenberger. Contrib. 70.
BAUMEISTER, REINHARD, Geh.-Ober-
baurat, Prof, of Engnrg., since 1862, Karlsruhe
Tech. Sch., Baden, Ger.
B. 1833, Hamburg. Educ. Poly techs, of
Hanover and Karlsruhe, and in Eng. Hon.
Mem. Architects and Engnrs. Assoc, of Baden
and Hamburg, and Ger. Assoc. Hyg. ; Hon. Dr.-
Ing. (Berl. Tech. Sch.) 1907 ; Hon. M.D. (Jena)
1908.
Books. — " Architect, terms for Engineers,"
1866 ; " Regulations in Building, etc.," 1876 ;
" Building Construction," 1880 ; " City street-
ing and cleaning," 1890. Contrib. to Handb.
d. Ing.-wesens, 1904, and numerous J.
Constructed several railways and bridges, and
Deacons' Inst, at Karlsruhe.
BAUMEL, Prof, of Infantile Dis., Montpellier
Univ.
Avenue de Toulouse 2, Montpellier, Fr.
BAUMGARTEN, PAUL v., Ord. Prof, of
Gen. Path, and Path. Anat. and Direc. of
Insts., Tubingen Univ., Ger. ; Comm. Roy.
Saxon Order of Albrecht and Polestar of
Sweden ; Iron Cross of Wiirtt.
Wilhelmstr. 1, Tubingen, Wiirttemberg, Ger.
B. 1848, Dresden. Educ. Gymn. Heilig.
Kreuz ; Leipzig Univ. M.D., 1873. Soc —
Hon. Mem. Dorpat Univ. ; Anat. Paris : Phys.,
Konigsberg, Dresden, Vienna, Budapest,
Brussels, Florence, Stockholm ; Leop. Carol
Akad. Late Prosector, 1873, Extraord. Prof.,
Konigsberg, 1875—89.
Books.—" Handb. of Path. Mycol.'; 1890,
2nd edn. 1911 ; " Yearbook of Path.
Organisms," since 1885; "Reports on Path.
Anat. and Bact., Tubingen," since 1890, 7 vols. ;
" Org. of Thrombus," 1877 ; " Tubercle and
Tuberculosis," 1885. Contrib. numerous to
Virchow's Archiv, 1876 — 89, and Berlin Klin.
Wochenschr., Deut. Med. Wochenschr.
Disc, specific tuberc. B independently of,
and simultaneously with. Koch.
BAUMHAUER, HEINRICH, Prof, of Mine-
ralogy, Fribourg Univ., Switz.
B. 1848, Bonn. Ph.D. (Gott.). -Soc— Roy.
Russ. Mineral., St. Petersburg ; Mineral, of
London (Hon. Mem.).
Books. — " Relation between Atomic Weight
and Nature of Chemical Elements," 1870 ;
" Realm of Crystals," 1889 ; " Etching in
Crystallography," 1894 ; " Mineralogy," 3rd
edn., 1906 ; " New Developments in Crystallog.,"
1905 ; " Handb. of Inorg. and Org. Chem.,"
4th edn., 1911.
Etching to exhibit symmetry ; twin crystals ;
optical properties of crystals ; Minerals of the
Binnenthal.
Gladbachstr. 47, Zurich, V., Switz.
BAUR, E., Prof, of Phys. Chem., Fed.
Polytech., Zurich.
Gladbachstr. 47, Zurich, VII., Switz.
B. 1873, Ulm a. D. Educ. Gymm. Baden-
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
BEAM
Baden. Ph.D. (Munich) 1897. Soc.—Ger.
Bunsen. Late Priv. Doz., Munich Tech.
Hochsch., 1901—04; Extraord. Prof, of Phys.
Chem., Braunschweig, 1907 — 11.
Books. — " Chem. Cosmography " (in Ital.),
1908 ; " Ex. in Phys. Chem.," 1910. Arts.—
" Spectrosc." and " Colorim." in Bredig's
Angew. Phya. Chem., 1907. Contrib. — " CO2
assimilation models " (Zsch. Phys. Chem., 1908) ;
" Hydrothermal silicates " (Zsch. anorg. Chem.,
1911); etc.
BAUR, ERWIN, Prof, of Bot, and Head of
Bot. Inst., Roy. Agric. Coll., Berlin, Ger.
Invalidenstr. 42, Berlin N. 4, Ger,
B. 1875, Ichenheim, Baden.
BAUSCH, EDWARD, Optical Manufactr. ;
Mem. of Bausch and Lomb Optical Co., Roches-
ter, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1854, Rochester, N.Y. Educ. Cornell
Univ. 80c. — F.A.A. ; Amer. Micros.
Book. — " Manipulation of Microscope."
BAUSCKINGER, JULIUS, Mem. Bavarian
Acad. Sci. ; Ord. Prof, of Astron. and Direc. of
Univ. Observ., Strassburg, Ger.
B. 1860, Fiirth, Ger. Educ. Univs. Munich,
Berlin. Ph.D. (Munich) 1883. Soe— Ger.
Math. ; Sci. Strassburg. Late Assist., 1883,
Observ., 1886, Munich ; Ord. Prof, and Direc.
of Astron. Insts Berlin, 1906.
BAWNTREE, B. F., Chief Assist., Nautical
Almanac Office, 3, Verulam Buildings, Gray's
Inn, London, W.C., Eng.
BAXANDALL, G. A., Staff Inspec. of Tech.
Insts. and Evening Schs., Board of Educ,
Whitehall, London, S.W., Eng.
BAXTER, GREGORY PAUL, Assist, Prof,
of Phys. Chem., Harvard Univ., Cambridge,
Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1876, Somerville, Mass. A.M., Ph.D.
(Harv.). Soe.— Fell. Amer. Acad. ; F.A.A. ;
Amer. Chem.
BAYARD, CLEMENT, Aeronaut; Designer
of Bayard dirigibles.
Levallois-Perret, France.
BAYER, C. A., Hydraulic Engnr., South
BAYER, HEINRICH, Ord. Hon. Prof, of
Obstet. and Gynsec, Univ. Strassburg, Ger.
B. 1853, Strassburg. Educ. Univs. Strass-
burg, Berlin, Prague. M.D. (Strass.) 1879.
BAYLEY, WILLIAM SHD2LEY, Assoc. Prof,
of Miner, and Econ. Geol., Illinois Univ.,
Urbana, 111. ; Geol., U.S. Geol. Surv.
B. 1861, Baltimore. Educ. Johns Hopkins
Univ. A.B. 1883 ; Ph.D. 1886 (Hopkins).
Soe— F.A.A. ; Nat. Geog. ; Wash. Geol. ; Amer.
Geol. Late Prof, of Geol., Colley Coll., 1888—
1904 ; Assoc. Ed. Amer. Nat. ; Business Ed.
Economic Geol.
Books. — " El em. Crystallog." ; "Iron Mines
and Mining in N.J." Contrib. on pre-Cambrian
geol. of Highlands of N.J., eruptive and sedim.
rocks in Pigeon Pt., Minn., etc.
BAYLISS, WILLIAM MADDOCK, F.R.S. ;
Prof, of Gen. Physiol., Univ. Coll., London;
Sec. of Physiol. Soe. ; Jt. Ed. Biochem. J.
St. Cuthbert's, Hampstead Heath, London.
B. 1860, Wednesburv, Staffs. Educ. Univ.
Coll., Lond. ; Wadham Coll., Oxford. M.A. ;
D.Sc. (Oxon.) ; B.Sc. (Lond.) ; Fell. Univ. Coll.,
Lond. ; Roy. Medal, 1911. Late Croonian Lect.,
Boy. Soe, 1904; Acting Prof, of Physiol., Univ.
Coll., Lond., 1910—11.
Books.—'' Nature of Enzyme Action," 1908,
3rd edn. 1913; "Regulation of Blood-supply,"
1906 (in Ger.). Contrib. — Numerous to J.
Physiol, and Proc. Roy. Soe.
Nature of vaso-dilator nerves, and of vaso-
motor reflexes ; Action of enzymes ; Osmotio
pressure of colloids.
BAYNES, ROBERT EDWARD, Student and
Tutor of Ch.Ch., Oxford, and Dr. Lee's Reader
in Physics.
2, Norham Gardens, Oxford, Eng.
B. 1849, Blackburn. Educ. Rugby. M.A.
(Oxon.) 1875. Late Examr. in Phys., Oxford
Univ. ; Examr. in Elec. and Magnetism, S. Ken-
sington. Soe. — Phys., Lond.
Books. — " Lessons on Thermodynamics,"
1878 ; " Book of Heat," 1878. Contrib.—
" Saturation Specific Heats " (Trans. Phys. Soe.
and Phil. Mag., 1910).
BAZIN, HENRI, Fell. Acad. Lincei.
2, Rue Chancelier l'Hopital, Dijon, Fr.
BEAL, WILLIAM JAMES, Emer. Prof, of
Bot., Mich. State Agric. Coll., East Lansing,
Mich., U.S.A.
Amherst, Mass, U.S.A.
B. 1833, Adrian, Mich. Educ. Univs. Har-
vard, Michigan, Chicago. A.M. ; Hon. Ph.D.
1880 (Mich.); B.Sc. (Harv.) 1865; M.Sc.
(Chicago) 1875 ; Hon. Sc.D. (Mich. Agric. Coll.)
1905. Soe— F.A.A. ; 1st Pres., Prom. Agric.
Sci. and Mich. Acad. Sci. ; etc. Late Teacher
of Nat. Sci., Friends Acad, and Howland Inst.,
Union Springs, N.Y., 1859—68 ; Prof, of Bot.,
Chicago Univ., 1868—70; Fdr. and Manag.,
Bot. Gard., 1873—1910.
Books. — " Grasses of N. Amer." ; " Seed
Dispersal " ; " The New Bot."
BEALE, PEYTON TODD BOWMAN, Cons.
Surg., Gt. N. Cent. Hosp., London.
" Oaklands," Hythe, Southampton, Eng.
F.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1890; L.R.C.P. (Lond.)
1889; L.S.A. 1888; Fell. King's Coll., Lond.
Soe. — Lond. Med. ; Roy. Micros. ; Roy. Med.
(Surg. Section) ; Harveian, Lond. ; Med.
Phonog. Late House Surg., Surg., Teacher
of Pract. Surg., and Dean, King's Coll. Hosp. ;
Examr. in Surg., Glasgow Univ. ; Examr. in
Biol., Roy. Coll. Surg., Eng., and Conj. Bd., and
in Surg, and Physiol., Soe. of Apothecaries.
Books. — " Physiol.," 1903 ; Pract. Lessons
in Elementary Biol, for Junr. Students," 1894.
Contrib. — " Distribution of nerves in synovial
membranes " (Proc. Physiol. Soe.) ; " Prospects
of London Hosps. in present century " (Lancet,
1902) ; " A new film dressing for wounds "
(lb., 1903); " Lysoform in surg. pract." (Med.
Press Circ, 1903).
BEALE, W. PHD7SON, K.C., M.P., Treas.
Miner. Soe. Eng. ; F.G.S. ; F.C.S.
10, New Court, Carey St., Strand, London,
W.C.
BEALS, EDWARD ALDEN, District Fore-
caster, U.S. Weather Bur.
Care of Weather Office, Portland, Oreg.,
U.S.A.
B. 1855, Troy, N.Y., U.S.A. Educ. Cam-
bridge, N.Y. Acad. ; Stamford, Conn. High
Sch. ; Harvard Univ. Soe. — Oreg. Acad.
Sci. ; Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci.
Contrib. — " Ether and its Relation to the
Aurora " (Amer. J. Met., 1892) ; " Psychic
Influence of Weather" (lb., 1893); "Rainfall
and Irrigation " ( Year Book, 1902) ; " Story
of Western Avalanches " (Monthly Weather
Review, 1910).
BEAM, WILLIAM, Research Chem., Gordon
Memorial Coll., Khartoum, Sudan.
149
BEABE
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
B. 1864, Phila., U.S.A. Educ. Central High
Sen., Phila. ; Univ. of Penna. ; Jefferson Med.
Coll., Phila. M.A. (Central High Sch., Phila.);
M. D. (Jeff. ) ; F.I.C. Late Chief Chem., Baltimore
and Ohio R.R. ; F.C.S.
Contrib.— Jt. author of : " Progressive Exer-
cises in Pract. Chem. " ; " Anal, of Water
for Sanitary and Tech. Purposes " ; " Anal, of
Milk and Milk Products"; "Select Methods
in Food Analysis " (Chem. Sect, of 2nd, 3rd,
and 4th Rep. of Wellcome Research Lab.,
Khartoum).
BSARE, T. HUDSON, Regius Prof, of Engnrg.
Edinburgh Univ. ; MJnst.C.E. ; F.R.S.E.
(V.-P.).
BEATTIE, JAMES MARTIN, Prof, of Bact.,
since 1912, Univ. Liverpool; Bacteriol., City of
Liverpool, Eng.
B. 1868. M.A. (N.Z.); M.D. (Edin.) ;
M.R.C.S. ; L.R.C.P Late Prof, of Path., Univ.
Sheffield, Eng.
BEATTIE, JOHN CARRUTHERS, Prof, of
Phys., S. African Coll., Cape Town, S. Africa.
B. 1866, Scotland. Educ. Edinburgh,
Munich, Vienna, Berlin, Glasgow. D.Sc.
(Edin.) 1896; S. African Medallist, 1910.
F.R.S.E. ; F.R.S.S.A. ; A.M.I.E.E.
Report of Magnetic Surv. of S. Africa, and
various articles in Phil. Mag., Trans. R.S.E.,
etc.
BEATTIE, ROBERT, Prof, of Electrotech. ,
Manchester Univ., Eng.
B. 1873, Scotland. Educ. R. Gordon's
Coll., Aberdeen ; Armstrong Coll., Newcastle ;
Univ. Coll., London. D.Sc. (Durham) 1903.
Soc.—M. I. E. E.
BEAUFORT, L. F. de., D.Sc. ; Ichthyologist.
Eerbeek, Holland.
BEAUVISAGE, GEORGES EUGENE
CHARLES, Prof, of Materia Medica and Bot.,
Lyons (in absentia).
Rue Claude Bernard 79, Paris.
B. 1852, Paris. M.D. (Paris) 1881; D.Sc.
(Caen) 1882; Pharm. 1st class, 1891; Off. of
Pub. Instruc., 1897 ; Order of Cambodge,
1894; Offi. Leg. of Hon. Fr., 1908; Senator
of Rhone, 1909. Soc. — Commerc. Geog. Paris ;
Bot. Lyons. Late Direc. of Univ. Bot. Gard.,
Lyons, 1888—1908.
Books. — " Les Matieres grasses," 1891 ;
" Genera of plants collected by Montrouzier
in New Caledonia," 1901 ; " Method of observ.
founded on concrete arith. and geom.," 3rd
edn., 1904; "Guide to students of Lyons Bot.
Gard.," 1889, 5th edn. 1909. Contrib.—
" Pharaonic woods" (Rec. d. trav. archeol.
egypt., 1896 — 97) ; and numerous on geog.,
bot., and educ, especially of backward chil-
dren.
Disc. Inuline in Ionidium ; tubes cribles in
wood of Belladonna ; Taxus wood in Egypt,
coffins.
BEAZLEY, CHARLES RAYMOND, Prof, of
Hist., Univ. Birmingham, Eng.
48, Hagley Road, Edgbaston, Eng.
B. 1868. Educ. St. Paul's Sch.; King's
Coll., London ; Balliol ColL, Oxford. M.A. ;
D.Litt. Soc— F.R.G.S. ; Corresp. Lisbon Acad.
Sci., Lisbon Geog., Hispanic, America. Late
Lect. in Hist, of Geog., Oxford ; Lowell Lect.,
Boston, 1908.
Books.— " Henry the Navigator," 1895 ;
" Azurara's Disc, of Guinea," 2 vols, 1896,
1899; "John and Sebastian Cabot," 1898;
150
"Dawn of Mod. Geog., 3 vols, 1897, 1901,
1906; "Voyages and Travels, 16th — 17th
Centuries," 2 vols., 1902 ; " Voyages of
Elizabethan Seamen," 1907 ; etc. Contrib. to
Qeog. J., Amer. Hist. Rev., Atlantic Monthly,
etc.
BECCARI, ODOARDO, Botanist.
Via Romana, 19, Florence, Italy.
D.Sc. Soc. — F.M.L.S., C.M.Z.S. Late
Direc, Roy. Bot. Gard., Florence.
Books.—" Wandering in Great Forests of
Borneo " (in Eng., 1904) ; " Asiatic Palms "
(in Eng., 1908) ; " Amer. Corypheae Palms,"
1907. Contrib.—" Ulustrn. of Berneris,"
(Nuov. J. Bot. Ital., 1869— 71) ; " Amblyornis
inornata " (Annul. Mus. di Genoa, 1877) ;
" Reliquiae Schefferianae " (Annul. Jurd. Bot.
Buitenzorg, 1885) ; " New Palms of Africa,
Indo-China and Papua " (Webbiu di U. Murtelli,
1905—10).
BECHMANN, (ERNEST) GEORGES, Prof at
Sch. of Roads and Bridges ; Gen. Direc. of
N.S. Paris Elec Underground.
52 Avenue Victor Hugo, Paris, 16.
B. 1848, Paris. B.Lit., 1865; B.Sc, 1866;
LL.B., 1873, Paris. Off. Leg. Hon. Fr., 1889,
and Ord. of Leopold, 1891 ; Commdr. Francis
Joseph, 1890, and Dragon of Annam, 1889.
Soc— Nat. Agric, Fr. ; Com. perm. Cong.
Internat. Hyg. ; Hon. Fell. Lond. San. Inst,
and Munic and City Engnrs. Assoc Late
Chief of Water Bd., 1899—1905; Mem.
Consult. Comm. Pub. Health ; P.P. Soc. Med.
and San. Engnrg.
Books.—" Urban Salubrity and Water Dis-
tribn.," 1888—99, 2 vols. ; " Water Service of
Paris," 1906 ; " Field and City Hydraulics,"
1905 ; " Aqueduct and Park of Acheres " (with
Launay), 1897 ; " Sources of Loing and
Lunain " (with Babinet), 1905. Contrib.—
" Study on public domain of sea " (Ann. des
Ponts el Chaus., 1883) ; " Sources of water for
Paris " (lb., 1885) ; " New mode of drain con-
strucn." ( lb., 1 897) ; «* Statistics of water and puri-
fication in French towns" (Rev. d'Hyg.), 1892.
Luminous fountains.
BECK, ADOLF, Rector and Ord. Prof, of
Physiol., Lemberg Univ.
Ul. Asnyka 1, Lemberg, Aust.
BECK, HANS RUDOLF HEINRICH, Chief
Lect. in Math., Charlottenburg, Ger. ; Co-Ed.
Jahrb. iib. d. Fortschr. d. Muth.
Trendelenburgstr. 11, Charlottenburg, Ger.
B 1876, Altzarrendorf. Educ. Greifswald.
Ph.D. (Bonn) 1905. Soc— Berlin Math. ;
Ger. Math. ; Math. Palermo. Late Chief
Lect., Dortmund, 1901, Hannover, 1902—09.
Books. — Transl. Bocher's " Introd. to Higher
Alg.," 1910 ; " Introd. to Mod. Geom." (in
press).
BECK, HERMANN, Direc of Internat. Inst,
for Social Bibliography.
Berlin W. 50, Spichernstr. 17.
B. 1879, Mulheim, Ruhr. Educ Dresden,
Berlin, Heidelberg. Ph.D., Engnrg. Soc—
Sociolog., Berl. ; Ger. Engr. ; Hyg.
Founder of Internat. Inst, of Bibliog. of
Social, Legal, Tech. and Med. Sci.
BECK, MAX, Reg.-Rat; M.O.H., Lindi, Ger.
E. Africa.
B. 1862, Tubingen. Educ Tubingen, Munich,
Vienna, Berlin. M.D. Prof. ; Red Eagle,
Black and White Band; Iron Cross of Lippe.
Soc — Ger. Pub. Health ; Trop. Med. ; Microsc.
Late Direc. of Asylum, Roy. Pruss. Inst, for
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
BEDELL
Infect. Dis. ; Mem. of Bd. of Health ; Mem. of
Sleeping Sickness Exped., 1906—07.
Publ. on Influenza, Diphtheria, Tetanus,
Malaria, Sleeping Sickness, Tuberc, Swine
Fever, etc.
BECK, RICHARD, Prof, of Geol., Freiberg
Sch. of Mines, Ger .; Hon. Ph.D. ; Hon. Mem.
Amer. Inst. Min. Engnrs.
BECK v. MANNAGETTA u. LERCHENAU,
GUNTHER, Ritter v., Corresp. Vienna Acad.
Sci. ; Prof, of Plant Geog. and Direc. of Bot.
Gardens, Ger. Univ., Prague, Aust. ; Ph.D.
Weinberggasse 3a, Prague, Aust.
BECKE, FRIEDERICH JOHANN, Fell. Acad.
Sci. Vienna ; Prof, of Miner, and Petrog., Univ.
of Vienna.
Universitiitsplatz 2, Vienna I, Austria.
B. 1855, Prague. Hon. Mem. Lond. Miner.
Soc. ; Corresp. F.G.S.
BECKENKAMP, JAKOB, Ord. Prof, of
Miner, and Geol., Direc. of Miner, and Geol.
Inst., Univ. Wiirzburg.
Pleicher Glacis 14, Wiirzburg, Ger.
B. 1850, Horchheim, nr. Coblenz. Educ.
Gymn. Coblenz ; Univs. Bonn, Strassburg.
Soc. — Geol. Alsace-Lorraine. Late Priv. Doz.,
Freiburg i. B. ; Prof, of Phys. and Miner.,
Sch. Chem., Miilhausen.
Publ. — Various on Geol. and Miner.
BECKER, ALBERT JOHN, Prof, of Applied
Maths., Univ. of N. Dakota.
915, Belmont A v., Grand Forks, North
Dakota, U.S.A.
B. 1877, Evansville, Ind. Educ. Evansville
Pub. Sch. ; Univ. of Mich. B.S. in M.E.,
1903; M.E. (Mich.), 1907. Mem. Soc. Prom.
Engnrg. Educ.
Gontrib. — " Design of Engine Parts " (Power),
1910; "Concrete Construction" (N.D. Soc. of
Engnrs., 1911).
BECKER, GEORGE FERDINAND, Geologist
in Charge, U.S. Geol. Surv., Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
1700, Rhode Island Avenue, Washington,
D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1847, New York. Educ. Univs. Harvard,
Heidelberg, Berlin. A.B. (Harv.), 1868 ; Ph.D.
(Heidel.), 1869. Soc'.— F.A.A. ; Nat. Acad. ;
Wash. Acad. Sci. ; Amer. Inst. Min. Engnrs. ;
Amer. Phil. ; Amer. Geol. Late Instr. in Min.
and Metall., California Univ., 1875—79.
BECKER, LUDWIG, F.R.S.E., Regius Prof,
of Astron., Glasgow Univ., Scotl. ; Ph.D.
The Observatory, Glasgow.
BECKER, TH. W. J., Mem. of Munic. Bd.
of Works, Leignitz ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Weissenburgerstr. 3, Leignitz, Ger.
BECKMANN, ERNST, Geh.-Hofrat; Fell.
Saxon Acad. Sci. ; Prof, at Univ., and Direc. of
Kaiser Wilhelm Inst, of Chem., Berlin.
B. 1853, Solingen. Educ. Elberfeld, Arolsen,
Leipzig, Cologne (Pharm.), Wiesbaden, Strass-
burg. Pharm. Exam., 1877; Ph.D. (Leip.),
1878; Hon. M.D. Soc.— Hon. Mem. Frankfort
Phys. Assoc. ; Erlangen Med.-Phys. Soc. ;
Leipzig Chem. Late Lect. at Berlin, 1902, and
Munich, 1905; Priv.-doc, 1882, Braunschweig;
Extraord. Prof., Leipzig, 1890, Giessen, 1891;
Ord. Prof., Erlangen, 1892, Leipzig, 1897.
Books. — " New Lab. of App. Chem. at Leip-
zig," 1899, 1908 ; " Reports," 4 vols., 1907—10.
Contrib. — On aluminate of barium ; isomerism
of oximes ; menthol, camphor ; estim. of fusel
oil ; flame colorns. and spectroscopy ; freez-
ing and boiling apparatus ; thermometer
with variable mercury content, etc, siuoe
1878.
BECKURTS, HEINRICH, Geh. Med. Rat;
Ord. Prof, of Pharm. Chem. and Food Chem.,
Tech. Sch., Braunschweig.
Jerusalemstr. 5, Braunschweig, Ger.
B. 1855, Braunschweig. Educ. Braunschweig,
Greifswald. Ph.D.
BECLERE, ANTODJE LOUIS GUSTAVE,
Prof, of Med. Clin., Fac. Med., Univ. Paris;
Mem. Fr. Acad. Med.
BECQUEREL, JEAN, Prof, of Phys., Nat.
Hist. Mus., Paris, Fr.
BEDDARD, ARTHUR PHHJP, Physician,
Guy's Hosp. ; Lect. Mat. Med., Guy's Hosp.
Med. Sch. ; Physician and Lect. on Med., W.
London Hosp. ; Examr. in Pharmacol., London
Univ.; in Mat. Med., R.C.P. ; in Med., Soo.
Apoth.
2, Gloucester St., Portman Sq., London,
W.
Educ. Cambridge Univ., Guy's Hosp. M.A.
1896 ; M.D. (Cantab.) 1899 ; F.R.C.P. (Lond.)
1903. Soc— Fell. Roy. Med. ; Physiol. Late
Demonstr. of Physiol, and Morb. Anat., and Cur.
of Mus., Guy's Hosp.
Books. — " Pract. Physiol." (jtly.), 2nd ed.,
1905 ; " Recent Advances in Physiol, and Bio-
Chem." (jtly.), 1906. Arts.— " Acute Lobal.
Pneumonia and Broncho Pneumonia," " Lobar
Pneumonia," in " Allbutt and Rolleston's Syst.
Med." Contrib. — " Quantity and pressure of
Carbon Dioxide in venous blood and in alveolar
air in cases of diabetes and diabetic Coma "
(Proc. Physiol. Soc, 1904) ; " Secretion by the
renal tubules" (lb., 1906); "Secretin in
diabetes " (Bio-Chem. J., 1906) ; " Relation
of kidneys to metabolism" (Proc Boy. Soc,
1907).
BEDDARD, PRANK EVERS, F.R.S. ; Pro.
sector to Zool. Soc, London.
Zool. Society, Regent's Park, London.
B. 1858, Dudley. Educ Harrow; New Coll.,
Oxford. M.A., D.Sc (Oxon.). Soc— F.R.S.E.;
Phys. Edin.; F.Z.S.; Corresp. Mem. Roy.
Bohem. ; Hon. Mem. N.Z. Inst., Christiania
Acad. Late Lect. on Biol., Guy's Hosp.,
Lond. ; Examr. in Univs. of London, Oxford
and N.Z.
Books. — " Monograph of Oligochaeta " ;
" Animal Coloration " ; " Structure and Classi-
fication of Birds " ; " Textbook of Zoogeo-
graphy " ; Arts, in 9th, 10th and 11th eds.,
Encyc. Brit.
Disc — Many new anatomical facts concern-
ing Oligochaeta, Cestoidea, Reptiles, Birds,
Mammals, etc ; Description of over 200 new
species of Crustacea, Cestoidea, and Oligochaeta.
BEDELL, FREDERICK, Prof, of Applied
Elec, Cornell Univ., Ithaca, N.Y.
B. 1868, Brooklyn. Educ Univs. Yale, Cor-
nell. A.B. (Yale) 1890 ; Ph.D. (Cornell), 1892.
Soc. — Amer. Inst. E.E ; Amer. Phys. Late
Gen. Sec Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci., 1899 ; Jury
of Awards, Louisiana Purchase Expos., 1904.
Books. — " Treatise on Alternat. Currents,"
1892 ; " Principles of Transformer," 1896 ;
" Lab. Man. of Phys. and Applied Elec," 1894 ;
" Direct and Alternat. Current Testing," 1909 ;
Definitions on Elec. in Webster's Die Contrib. —
Many, on alternating current research in elec.
journals and trans. Ed. Physical Review.
Inv. — Polycyclio systems of power trans-
mission.
101
BEDFORD
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
BEDFORD, HERBRAND ARTHUR RUS-
SELL, Duke Of, K.G., F.R.S. ; Pres., Zool.
Soc, London ; Trustee of Brit. Mus.
Woburn Abbey, Beds., Eng. ; 15, Belgrave
Sq., London, S.W.
B. 1858. Educ. Balliol Coll., Oxford. Hon.
LL.D. (Edin ), 1906 ; F.L.S.
Book.—" Hist, of a Great Agric. Estate."
BEDFORD, Sir CHARLES HENRY, Lt.-Col.,
I.M.S. Bengal (ret.).
East Tndia United Service Club, St. James's
Square, S.W., London.
B. 1866, Edinburgh. Educ. Edinburgh
Univ. M.D., D.Sc. 1892 (Edin.); LL.D.;
M.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1888. Late Direc., Central
Excise Lab. for India ; Prof, of Chem., Calcutta
and Lahore Med. Colls. ; Chem. Examr., Govts,
of Bengal and Punjab, and to Govt, of India ;
Pres. for India, 6th Internat. Cong. App.
Chem. Rome : Ed. Indian Med. Gazette ;
Examr. Mat. Med., Hyg., Chem., etc., Calcutta,
Allahabad, and Punjab Univs. ; Sci. and Tech..
Adviser on Revenue questions to Govt, of India.
Books. — Rept. to Govt, of India on " Quality,
Manufac. and Excise Control of Alcoholic
Liquors in India,' 1906 ; " Denat. of Alcohol in
India," 1907 ; " Standards of Qual. for Beer in
India, etc. " ;" Symptoms and Treatm. of Poison-
ing," 2nd edn. 1913; " Hist., Causation and Prev.
of Enteric Fever of India," 1892 ; " Prac. Chem
Inorg. and Org.," 2nd edn., 1902 ; " Elem.
Hyg. for India," 3rd edn., 1913; "Clin. Handb.
Urine Anal.," 2nd edn., 1904 (transl. into Fr.,
Ger. and Ital.) ; Corrected, " Sikes's Tables " ;
" Reduction Tables for Spirits " ; " Tech.
Excise Man. for India." Contrib. — " Path,
and Treatm. of Furunculosis " (Trans. Edin.
Med.-Chir. Soc, Vol. 10) ; " Toxicol. Experi-
ences in Bengal and Punjab" (Indian Med.
Oaz., 1902) ; " New method for estim. of higher
alcohols (Ester-Iodine Method) " (J. Soc. Chem.
Ind., 1907).
BEDOT, MAURICE, Extraord. Prof, of Gen.
Zool., Geneva Univ.
Natural History Museum, Bastions, Geneva,
Switz.
BEDSON, PETER PHILLIPS, Prof, of Chem.,
Armstrong Coll., Durham Univ.
Armstrong College, Newcastle-upon-Tyne,
Eng.
B. 1853, Manchester. Educ. Fairfield Sch.,
Manchester ; Man. Gram. Sch. ; Owens Coll.,
Man. ; Bonn Univ. B.Sc. (Lond.) ; M.A. ;
D.Sc. (Dun.); B.Sc. (Vict.); Greenwell Gold
Medallist of N. of Eng. Inst, of Min. and Mech.
Engrs. Soc— F.I.C.; F.C.S. ; Ger. Chem.;
Hon. Mem. Inst. Min. Engnrg. Late Assist.
Lect. and Demonstr. in Chem., Owens Coll.
Books. — Co-transl. of Lothar Meyer's " Mo-
dern Theories of Chem." and " Outlines of
Theoretical Chem." ; " Lead " in Thorpe's
" Die. of App. Chem." Contrib. — " Deriva-
tives of Phenylacetic acid " (J. Chem. Soc,
1880) ; " Gases enclosed in Coal Dust " (Trans.
Inst. Min. Engnrs.) ; " Expts. Illustr. of In-
flammability of Coal Dust and Air " (lb., 1906—
07, 1910) ; " Proximate Constituents of Coal "
(J. Soc. Chem. Ind.).
BEEBE, M. C, Prof, of Elec. Engnrg., Univ.
Wisconsin, Madison, Wis., U.S.A.
B. 1876, Racine, Wis. B.S. (Wis.) 1897.
Soc — F.A.I.E.E. ; Assoc. M.A.Mech.E. ;
S.P.E.E. Late Chem., Nernst Lamp Co.,
Pittsburgh, 1900—4; Assoc. Prof., Wis.,
1905—7.
152
BEECHER, C. H., Prof, of Med., Univ.
Vermont and State Agric. Coll., Burlington,
Vt., U.S.A.
BEEKMAN, D. DE WITT, Prof, of Med.,
George Washington Univ., Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
BEHAL, AUGUSTE, Prof, of Org. Chem., Sch.
of Pharmacy, Paris Univ.
4, Avenue de l'observatoire, Paris.
B. 1859, Lens, Pas de Calais. Educ Bethune;
Paris. D.-es-Sc. Phys., 1888 ; Examr. at
Sorbonne ; Off. Leg. of Hon. ; Mem. Acad, of
Med. ; P.P. Soc. Pharm. ; Pres. Chem. Soc. Fr. ;
Laureate of the Inst., 1891, 1894, 1900. Late
V.-P. Group 23, St. Louis Expos. ; Mem. of
Jury, London Expos.
Books. — " Modern Theories of Org. Chem.,"
3rd edn. ; Ed. Wurtz's " Diet, of Pure and App.
Chem." ; " Nitrogen Derivs. and their Indust.
Applicn.," 1889.
Research on acetylene carbide, malonic derivs.
creosote from wood, chloral, camphor, acid
anhydrides, phenolic ethers, etc.
BEHR, ARNO, Chemist; Perkin Research
Medal, 1909.
Arlington Court, Pasadena, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1846, Ger. Educ. Tubingen, Berlin,
Heidelberg. Ph.D. (Heid.). Soc— Chem. Ind. ;
Amer. Chem. : Ger. Chem. Late Emigrant,
1878 ; Chem., Matthiessen and Wiechers' Sugar
Refin. Co., Jersey City, Supt., Chicago Sugar
Refin. Co., 1881—83, 1883—91 ; Injured in
starch explosion, 1890.
Bye-products of corn ; Refining grape sugar,
1881; Confectioners' glucose, 1889.
BEHREND, A. F. ROBERT, Prof, of Org.
Chem., Tech. Sch., Hannover ; Mem. Leop.
Carol. Acad.
Herrenhauser Kirchweg 20, Hannover, Ger.
BEHRTOG, EMIL V., Prof, of Hyg., Mar-
burg Univ., Ger.
BEILBY, GEORGE THOMAS, F.R.S. : Chair-
man of Gov. Body. Roy. Tech. Coll., Glasgow.
11, University Gardens, Glasgow, Scotl.
B. 1850, Edinburgh. Educ Privately, and
Edinburgh Univ. LL.D. Soc— F. (and P.P.)
I.C.; F.C.S. ; Assoc. Inst. C.E. ; Chem. Ind.
(P.P.); P.P. Sect. B„ Brit. Assoc.
Contrib. — Numerous, in Proc. Roy. Soc, Proc
Chem. Soc, J. Soc Chem. Ind., and Brit. Assoc
Shale Oil Industry ; synthetic produc. of
alkali cyanides (founder of this indust. in G.B.) ;
true nature of flow in solids ; polishing, and hard
and soft states in pure metals.
BEILLE, Prof, of Mat. Med., Univ. Bordeaux,
France.
BEKE, MAN0, Ord. Prof, of Math., Univ.,
Budapest, Hungary.
Bimbo utcza 26, Budapest, Hungary.
B. 1862, Papa, Hungary. Educ Budapest,
Gottingen. Ph.D. (Budapest) 1883. Soc—
Math. Phys., Budapest ; Ger. Math. Late Prof.,
Roy. Sch., 1883—95, Muster Gymn., 1895—
1900, Budapest.
BEKTEREV, VLADIMIR MICHAILOVIC,
Emer. Ord. Prof, of Psychiat, and Nerv. Dis.,
Roy. Milit.- Med. Acad., St. Petersburg, Russia.
BELIANKIN, JOHN, Prof, of Theor. Mech.,
Technol. Inst, of Emperor Alexander III.,
Charkow, Russia.
B. 1876, Kiew, Russ. Educ 2nd Gymn. and
Univ., Kiew. Soc. — Math., Kiew and Kazan.
Late Extraord. Prof., Univ., and Instr., Poly tech.
Inst., Kiew.
Contrib. — Nu merous.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
BENEDICT
BELL, Hon. ARCHIBALD GRiEME, Direc.
of Pub. Works and Inspec. of Mines for
Trinidad and Tobago.
Public Works Dept., Port of Spain, Trinidad,
Brit. E. Indies.
B. 1868. Educ. Felstead, Uppingham.
Soc. — M. Inst. C.E. ; Concrete Inst. Late
Colonial Civ. Engnr., Brit. Guiana, 1901—07.
Art. — " Brit. Guiana " in " Encyc. Brit.,"
11th edn.
BELL, A. T., Prof, of Bot., Louisiana State,
Univ., Baton Rouge, La., U.S.A.
BELL, FRANCIS JEFFREY, M.A. ; Hon.
Fell. Zool. Soc, London.
British Museum of Natural History, Cromwell
Rd., S. Kensington, London, S.W.
BELL, GORDON, Prof, of Path., Manitoba
Univ., Winnipeg, Manitoba, Can.
BELL, Sir HUGH, Bt. ; Managing Direc.,
Bell Brothers, Ltd. ; Direc, Brunner, Mond &
Co., Ltd.
95, Sloane Street, London, S.W.
B. 1844. Educ. Edinburgh ; Paris and
Gottingen.
BELL, LOUIS, Engineer.
120, Boyleston St., Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1864, Chester, N.H. Educ. Dartmouth
Coll., Johns Hopkins Univ. A.B. (Dart.) 1884 ;
Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1888. Soc— Mem. Amer.
Inst. E.E. ; Ilium. Engnrg, Soc. P.P. ; Ilium.
Engnrg. Soc, Lond., V.-P. ; Nat. Elec Light
Assoc ; Fell. Amer. Acad, of Arts and Sci.
Late Prof. Phys. and Applied Elec, Purdue
Univ., 1888 — 89 ; Lect. Power Transmission
Mass. Inst. Tech., 1895—1905; Ed. Elec
World, 1890—92 ; Lect. J. H. Univ., 1910.
Books.— "The Elec Rail." (with O. T.
Crosby) ; " Power Transmission for Elec
Rails." ; " Elec. Power Transmission." Arts.
on " Ilium." in " Standard Handb. for Elec
Engnrg." ; " Power Houses " in Encyc Amer. ;
" Elec power transmission " in 10th Encyc.
Brit. ; " Art of illumination." Contrib. —
" Absolute wave length of light " (Phil. Mag.,
1888) ; " Practical properties of polyphase
apparatus" (Trans. A.I.E.E., 1894); "Phy-
siol, basis of illumination " (Proc Amer. Acad.
A.S., 1907) ; " Star colours, a study in physiol.
optics " (Astrophys. J., 1910).
BELL, ROBERT, I.S.O., F.R.S. ; late Chief
Geol. of Geol. Surv. of Canada, Ottawa, Canada.
D.Sc, M.D., LL.D., F.G.S., F.R.S. Can.
BELLO MORAES, Prof, of Anat., Univ.
Lisbon, Portugal.
BELLUCCI, GIUSEPPE, Prof, of Chem.,
Perugia Univ., Italy.
BELMONDO, ERNESTO. Prof, of Clin. Nerv.
and Ment. Dis., Univ., Padua, Italy.
B. Genoa. Soc— An thro p. Ethnog. and
Psych., Italy ; Corrcsp. Ital. Acad. Med.-Phys. ;
Ital. Neurol. (Pres.).
BELOWSOV, NICOLAS THEODORE, Prof, of
Comp. Histol. and Physiol., and Direc. of Lab.,
Karkov Univ., Russia.
B. 1863, Kupievaha, Karkov Dept. Educ.
Ahtirka Negin Coll., Karkov Univ. M.Sc.
(Kark.) 1897; D.Sc. (Kiev) 1909. Soc—
Karkov Nat. (V.-P.).
Contrib.—" Physiol, studies on Actinias "
(Trans. ^Karkov Soc. Nat.); "Pigments of
Aphids " (lb.); "Respiratory movements of
fishes " (lb.) ; " Struct, of alimentary tube
of Myriapoda " (lb.). (Since 1889.)
BEMAN, WOOSTER WOODRUFF, Prof,
of Math., Univ. Michigan, U.S.A.
813 East Kingsley Street, Ann Arbor, Mich.,
U.S.A.
B. 1850, Southrington, Conn. A.M. (Mich.),
1870 ; LL.D. (Kalamazoo Coll.) 1908. Soc—
Amer. Math. ; London Math. ; Ger. Math. ;
Mat. Palermo ; Amer. Assoc. (P. V.-P.).
Late Instr. in Math., 1871 ; Assist. Prof.,
1874; Assoc. Prof., 1882-1887, Univ. Mich.
Books. — " Plane and Solid Geom.," 1895
(jtly.) ; " Higher Aritb.," 1897; Transl. Klein's
" Famous Probs. of Elem. Geom.," 1897 ;
" New Plane and Solid Geom.," 1899 ; " Elem.
of Algebra," 1900 ; " Brief Hist, of Math.,"
transl. from Fink, 1900 ; Revised Sundara
Row's " Geom. Exercises in Paper Folding,"
1901 : " Acad. Algebra," 1902 ; Transl. Dede-
kind's " Continuity and Irrational Numbers :
Nature and Meaning of Numbers," 1901.
BEMENT, ALBURTO, Engineer.
206, So. La Salle St. ; 116, So. Homan Av.,
Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1862, Appleton, Wis., U.S.A. Chanute
Medal (thrice), Western Soc. Engnrs., U.S.A.
Soc. — Amer. Assoc. ; N. of Eng. Inst. Min. and
Mech. Engnrs. ; Amer. Insts. of Chem., Elec,
Min. and Mech. Engnrs. ; Western Engnrs.
(V.-P.).
Contrib. over 100, including, " Illinois Coal
Field" (Bull. 16, 111. State Geol. Surv.);
" Chicago Harbour Problem " (J. West. Soc
Engnrs., Vol. 15) ; " Efficiency of Steam Gene-
rating App."( Trans. Amer. Soc Mech. Engnrs.,
Vol. 26) ; " Sampling of coal and classif. of anal,
data " (J. Amer. Chem. Soc, Vol. 28).
BEMMELEN, W. van, Direc, Roy. Magnet,
and Met. Observ., Batavia, Java.
B. 1868. Educ Ley den. Ph.D. (Leyd.)
1893. Soc — Corresp. Acad. Sci. Amsterdam ;
Ned. -Indies Nat. Sci. (Pres.) ; Hon. Mem.
Swiss Nat. Sci. Late Assist., Roy. Dutch Met.
Inst., 1892—98.
Contrib. on terrestr. magnetism and meteorol.
Magnet, survey of Malay Archip.
BENDIXSON, IVAR OTTO, Fell. Swedish
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Maths., Stockholm Univ.
Drottningg. 87, Stockholm, Sweden.
BENDZ, H., Prof, of Path. Anat. and Med.,
Lund Univ., Sweden.
BENECKE, ERNST WILHELM, Ord. Prof,
of Geol. and Palaeont., Univ. Strassburg, Ger.
B. 1838, Berlin. Educ. Halle, Wiirzburg,
Berlin, Heidelberg.
BENEDICKS, CARL (AXEL FREDRIK),
Prof, of Phys., Stockholm Hogskola (Univ.).
Tegnerlunden 3, Stockholm Va, Sweden.
B. 1875, Stockholm. Educ. Stockholm.
Ph.D. (Upsala) 1904. Edlund Reward, 1904 ;
Carnegie Gold Med. for Met. Research, 1908.
Late Lect. in Phys. Chem., Upsala.
Books. — •' Researches on Carbon Steel,"
1904; "Equilibrium, etc., of system Fe-C,"
1907. Contrib. — " Atomic Vols, of rare Earths
and import, on Periodic System " (Zeitschr. /.
anorg. Chem., 1904); "Acetic copper (allotrop.)"
(Metallurgie, 1906) ; " Cooling Power of
Liquids " (J. Iron and Steel Inst., 1908) ;
" Metallography and Colloidal Chem." (Kol-
loidzeitschr., 1911).
First artificial production of meteoric iron,
1910.
BENEDICT, HARRIS MILLER, Prof, of
Bot. and Head, Dept. of Biol., Univ. Cincinnati,
O., U.S.A.
B. 1873, Buda, 111. A.B. (Doane Coll.)
1894; B.S. 1896, A.M. 1897 (Neb.). Soc—
153
BENEDICT
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Amer. Assoc. ; Centr. Bot. ; Cincinnati Nat.
Hist. ; Ohio Acad. Sci. Late Head, Biol.
Dept., Lincoln High Sch., 1897, Omaha High
Sch., 1899 ; Instr. in Biol., 1902, Assist. Prof.
1905; Assoc. Prof. 1909—11, Cincinnati.
Book. — " Animal Adaptations," 1905.
Contrib. — "Municipal Bird Reserves" {Bird
Lore, 1910) ; " Effects of age on venation of
leaves " {Set., N.S., 1909) ; " Senility in
meristematic tissue" (lb., 1912); "Relation
of plasma-grown tissue to senility " {lb., 1912).
BENEDICT, HARRY YANDELL, Prof, of
App. Math., Dean, Coll. of Arts, Univ. Texas,
Austin, Tex., U.S.A.
B. 1869, Louisville, Ky. Educ. Univs.
Texas, Harvard. B.S. 1892, M.A. 1893 (Tex.) ;
Ph.D. (Harv.) 1898. Soc— F.A.A. ; S.P.E.E. ;
Amer. Math. ; Tex. Acad. Sci. Late Assist.,
Leander McCormick Observ., Univ. Virginia
1893 — 95 ; In charge, ad. int., Maths, and
Astron., Vanderbilt Univ. 1899 ; Fell., Instr.,
Adj. Prof., Assoc. Prof, of App. Math., Univ.
Texas.
Contrib. — "Teaching of Plane Geom." {Bull.
Univ. Tex., 1912) ; " Spherical trigonom. and
astron." (lb., 1902); "Teaching of calculus"
(Bull. S.P.E.E., 1910) ; " Regular pentagon "
(Trans. Tex. Acad. Sci., 1903).
BENEDIKT, MORITZ. Emer. Prof of Elec-
trotherap. and Nerve Path., Vienna Univ. ;
Hon. Fell. Roy. Anthrop. Inst., G.B. and I.
Mariannengasse 1, Vienna IX./12, Aust.
BENEKE, RUDOLF, Prof, of Gen. Path.,
Univ. Halle- Wittenberg, Ger.
BENGOUGH, GUY DUNSTAN, Lect. on
Metall., Liverpool Univ., Exptl. Mem. of
Corrosion Com., Inst, of Metals.
B. 1876, Chislehurst, Kent. Educ. Malvern
Coll. ; Selwyn Coll., Cambridge ; Royal Sch. of
Mines, Lond. M.A. (Cantab.) ; M.Sc. (Liv.).
Soc. — Mem. Iron and Steel Inst. ; Inst, of Metals ;
Chem. Ind. ; F.C.S. Late Research Assist, to
Roberts- Austen ; Assist. Lect., Birmingham
Univ.
Contrib. — Report to Corrosion Committee
(J. Inst. Metals, 1911) ; " Props, and Const, of
Copper- Arsenic Alloys " (76., 1910), etc.
BENHAM, WDLLIAM BLAXLAND, F.R.S.,
Prof, of Biol., Otago Univ., Dunedin, New
Zealand ; Cur. Univ.Mus.
B. 1860, Isleworth, Eng. Educ. Marlborough
Coll.; Univ. Coll. London. D.Sc. (Lond.),
1887; M.A. (Oxon.) 1887. F.Z.S. Late
Demonstr. in Zool., Univ. Coll., Lond. ; Aldri-
chian Dem. in Comp. Anat., Oxford ; Lect.
in Zool., Bedford Coll. for Women, Lond.
Arts. — " Archiannelida," " Polycheaeta," in
" Camb. Nat. Hist." ; and " Platyhelmia " in
" Lankester's Treatise on Zool." Contrib. —
" Studies in earthworms " (Q. J. Micros. Sci.,
1886) ; " Descrip. of cerebral convolutions of
chimpanzee Sally " (lb., 1894) ; " Rep. on
Oligochaeta, etc." (Subantarctic, N.Z., 1909) ;
and 80 others on anat. of phoronis, cetacea, etc.
BENJAUHN, CHARLES HENRY, Dean of
Sch. of Engnrg. and Direc. of Engnrg. Lab.,
Purdue Univ., La Fayette.
607, University St., W., La Fayette, Ind.,
U.S.A.
B. 1856, Patten, Me., U.S.A. Educ. M.E.
(Maine) 1881 ; D.Engnrg. (Case) 1908. Soc —
Amer. Soc. M.E. ; Master Mech. Assoc. ; S.P.E.E. ;
Master Car Builder's Assoc. Late Prof, of Mech.
Engnrg., Univ. of Maine, 1883—86 ; Case,
1889—1907.
154
Books. — "Modern Amer. Machine "Tools "
(and in Ger.) ; " Machine Design " ; " Steam
Engine." Contrib. — " Bursting of Fly-wheels "
(Trans. Amer. Soc. Mech. E., 1898—1901);
"Smoke Abatement" (lb., 1905); "White
Steam Car " (Amer. Mechanist, 1909) ; " Fric-
tion Losses" (Trans. Amer. Soc. Mech. E.,
1896).
BENJAMIN, HENRI MARIE, Mem. Fr. Acad.
Med. (Vet. Med. Sect.) ; Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr.
B. 1850.
BENNDORF, HANS, Ord. Prof, of Phys.,
Graz Univ., Aust.
Teichhof bei Mariatrost, Austria.
Ph.D. Soc. — Leop.- Carol Acad.
BENNER, RAYMOND CALVIN, Prof, of
Electro-Metall. and Electro-Chern., Direc. of
Smoke Investig., Univ. Pittsburgh, Pa., U.S.A. ;
Mem. U.S. Assay Comm., 1912—14.
B. 1877. B.S., B.A. (Minnesota) 1902;
M.S. 1906, Ph.D. 1909 (Wis.). Soc. —Amer.
Chem. ; Engnrs. of W. Penna. Ijate Instr.,
Michigan Agric. Coll. and Univ. Wisconsin ;
Assist. Prof., Univ. Arizona ; Chem., Wisconsin
Geol. Surv. ; Cons. Chem.
Book. — " Effect of Smoke on Buildings and
Building Materials." Contrib. — " Rapid elec-
trolytic determ. of copper" (Engnrg. and Min.
J., vol. 28) ; " Rapid determ. of lead in ores
by means of electrol. with stationary elec-
trodes " (J. Industr. Engnrg. Chem., vol. 2) ;
" Elec. lab. furnace" (lb.); "Fractional of
yttrium earths by sod. succinate " (J. Am.
Chem. Soc, vol. 33).
BENNETT, GEOFFREY THOMAS, M.A.,
Fell, and Lect. in Maths., Emmanuel Coll.,
Cambridge, Eng.
BENNETT, W. E. T., C.S.I., M.Inst. C.E.,
Chief Engnr. and Sec. to Govt, of Punjab Publ.
Works Dept., Irrigation Branch.
BENNETT, Sir WILLIAM HENRY,
K.C.V.O., Kt. of Grace of St. John of Jerus.,
Commander of Roy. Order of Redeemer of
Greece : Consult. Surg., St. George's Hosp.
and Convalescent Home for Officers, Osborne.
Surg., King Edward VII. Hosp. ; H.M. In
spector of Anat.
1, Chesterfield St., May fair, London, W.
Educ. St. George's Hosp. F.R.C.S. (Eng.)
1877 ; L.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1873. Soc— F.Z.S. ;
Roy. Med. Late Examr. in Surg., Cambridge
Univ. ; Surg., Belgrave Hosp. for Children ;
Mem. Court of Exam., Roy. Coll. Surg. Eng.
Books. — " Lects. on Varicose Veins of Lower
Extremities " ; " Varicocele " ; " Lects. on
Abdominal Hernia " ; " Varix in Relation to
Thrombosis " ; " Injuries and Dis. of Knee
Joint " : " Massage in Treatm. of Fractures " ;
etc. Arts. — " Dis. and Injuries of Arm, Elbow
and Fore-arm " in " Heath's Diet. Surg." ;
" Injuries and Dis. of Spine," " Treves' Syst.
Surg."; "Concussion of Brain," " Allbutt's
Syst. Med." Contrib. — " Gastric Ulcer "
(Lancet, 1898) ; " Dilatation of Stomach "
(Brit. Med. J., 1900); "Vomiting from its
Surg. Aspect" (lb.); " X-Rays in diagnosis"
(Practitioner, 1910).
BENOIT, GEORG, Ord. Prof, of Engnrg.
Tech. Sch., Karlsruhe.
B. 1868.
BENOIT, R., Direc. of Internat. Bur. of
Weights and Measures, Sevres, France.
Hon. Fell. Phys. Soc. Lond.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
BERGET
BENSLEY, BENJAMIN ARTHUR, Assoc
Prof, of Zool., Toronto Univ., Canada.
Ph.D. ; F.A.A. ; Fell. Roy. Soc. Can.
Book. — "Pract. Anat. of Rabbit."
BENSLEY, ROBERT R„ Prof, of Anat.,
Univ. Chicago ; Ed. Intemat. Monatschr. f.
Anat. u. Physiol.
Hull Lab. of Anat., Univ. Chicago, 111.,
U.S.A.
B. 1867, Hamilton, Can. A.B. 1889, M.B.
1892 (Tor.). Soc— Can. Inst. ; Brit. Assoc. ;
Amer. Assoc. Anat. (P.V.-P.) ; Amer. Exper.
Biol, and Med. ; F.A.A. Late Assist. Prof, of
Anat. 1901, Assoc. Prof. 1905—07, Univ.
Chicago.
Art. — " Stomach " in " Wood's Ref. Handb.
of Med. Sci." Contrib. — " Struct, of mam-
malian stomach" {Q.J. M.S., 1898); "Struct,
of glands of Buinnes " (Decenn. Publ. Univ.
Chicago, vol. x.) ; " Studies on Pancreas of
guinea-pig" (Amer. J. Anat. Bait., 1911);
" Format, of HC1. in foveolse and on surface
of gastric mucous membrane and non-acid
character of contents of gland cells and
Lumina " (Biol. Bull., vol. 23).
BENSON, A. H., Direc of Agric, Queensland,
Australia.
BENSON, Sir J. HAWTREY, P.P., R.C.P.I. ;
Cons. Physician, Roy. City of Dublin Hosp.
and Monkstown Hosp. ; Med. Adviser for Irel.,
H. M. Colonial Office, etc.
57, Fitz william Square, Dublin, Irel.
B. 1843, Dublin. Educ. Trin. Coll. Dublin.
M.D. (T.C.D.) 1874; Hon. LL.D. (T.C.D.)
1912; F.R.C.P.I., 1873. -Soc— Acad. Med.
Irel.
Contrib. numerous on tech. med.
BENSON, MARGARET J., Prof, of Botany,
Roy. Holloway Coll. (Univ. of London), Engle-
field Green, Surrey, Eng.
Educ. Newnham Coll., Cambridge ; Univ.
Coll., Lond. D.Sc. (Lond.). Soc— -FeU. Univ.
Coll., Lond. ; F.L.S.
Contrib. — " Contrib. to Embryology of
Amentiferae" (Trans. Lin. Soc, 1894 and 1905) ;
" Miadesmia membranacea " (Trans. B. S.
Lond., 1906); " Telangium Scottii " (Annals
of Bot., 1904); "Root Parasitism in Exocarpus"
(lb., 1910).
Synangial Theory of Seed.
BENTLEY, BERTRAM HENRY, Lect. in Bot.,
Sheffield Univ. ; Examr. in Bot., Oxford Univ.
B. 1873, Manchester. Educ Shrewsbury
Sch. ; Keble Coll., Oxford. M.A. (Oxon.) 1899 ;
F.L.S. Late Examr. in Bot., North. Univs.
Matric. Bd.
Contrib. — "Cytology of Cyanophyacea "
(Brit. Assoc Rep., 1907); "Wafer Blades in
the Microtome " (Annals of Bot., 1911) ; " Photo.
Studies in Biol, of Flowers " (J. Boy. Photog.
Soc, 1902).
BENTLEY, MADISON, Prof, and Direc. of
Lab. of Psychol., Univ. of 111., Urbana, 111.,
U.S.A. ; Assoc. Ed. J. of Animal Behaviour.
B. 1870, Clinton, la. Educ. Adelphi Acad.
Brooklyn, N.Y. ; Univs. Neb., Cornell. B.S.
(Neb.) 1895; Ph.D. (Cornell) 1898. Soc—
F.A.A. ; Amer. Psychol. Assoc. (Counc). Late
Assoc. Ed. Psychol. Index.
Arts, on psychol., in Intemat. Encyc, Encyc.
Amer., United Editors' Perpet. Encyc, and
Intemat. Year Book. Contrib. to Amer. J.
Psychol., Psychol. Bull, Mind, Zschr. f. Psychol,
etc.
BENTLEY, RICHARD, Meteorologist.
The Mere, Upton, Slough, Eng.
B. 1854. F.L.S., F.R.G.S., F.S.A., P.P.
Met. Soc.
BENTLEY, WILLIAM BURDELLE, Prof, of
Chem., Ohio Univ. Athens, O.
42, Morris Av., Athens, Ohio, U.S.A.
B. 1866, Maple Valley, N.Y. Educ Phillips
Acad., Andover, Mass. ; Harvard Univ. A.M.
1890; Ph.D. (Harv.) 1898. Soc— Amer.
Chem. ; Hon. Fell., Biol. Chem. Lond. ; Fell.
Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. Late Assist, in
Chem., Harvard ; Assoc. Prof. Chem. and
Phys., Arkansas Univ.
Contrib. — " Some Nitro derivs. of Metabrom-
toluol" (Proc Am. Acad., 1889); "Products of
Nitric acid on bromtrinitrophenyl ester "
(lb., 1891) ; " Nitric acid on tribromacetani-
lide " (Am. Chem. J., 1898) ; '" Nitric acid on
vanillin" (lb., 1898).
BENTON, Sir J„ K.C.I.E. ; Inspec.-Gen. of
Irrig. to Govt, of India, Delhi, India.
BERANECK, EDMUND, Prof, of Embryol.,
Bact. and Biol., Neuchatel Univ.
Place Purry 5, Neuchltel, Switz.
B. 1859, Vevey. Educ. Lausanne ; Geneva.
D.Sc. (Gen.) ; Corresp. Mem. Mus. Paris.
Contrib. — "Memoirs on Embryol." (Rev.
Suisse de Zool, 1893, 1896) ; " Parietal eye and
nerve " (Anatom. Anzeig., 1892—93) ; " A new
tuberculin" (Rev. Med. Suisse, 1905—07);
" Baraneck's tuberculin " (Edin. Med. J.,
1909).
Tuberculose, tuberculin.
BERBERICH, ADOLF, Observ., Roy. Astron,
Inst., Berlin, Ger.
Schonburgstr. 2, Tempelhof, Berlin, Ger.
BERENDT, GOTTLIEB, Geh. Bergrat;
Extraord. Prof, of Geol., Univ. Berlin, Ger.
BERG, ERNEST JULIUS, Prof. Elec. Engnr.,
Univ. of Illinois, Urbana, III., U.S.A.
B. 1871, Ostersund, Sweden. Educ Roy.
Polytech., Stockholm. M.E. (Stock.) 1892;
Sc.D. (Union Univ.) 1909. -Soc— A.I.E.E. ;
A.S.P.E.E. Late Consult. Engnr., Gen. Elec.
Co. ; Schenectady, N.Y.
Book. — " Electrical Energy." Contrib. to
A 1 E E
BERG! JOHN VILHELM, Fell. Swedish Acad.
Sci. ; Prof, of Surg., Karol. Med.-Chir. Inst.,
Stockholm Univ. ; Hon. F.R.C.S.
Handtverkareg. 2, Stockholm, Sweden.
BERG, RUDOLPH S., Lect. in Histol., Copen-
hagen Univ., Denmark ; Fell. Danish Acad.
Sci.
BERGEAT, ALFRED, Prof, of Miner.,
Koenigsberg Univ.
Hoverbeckstr. 23/1, Koenigsberg, Ger.
B. 1866, Passau. Educ. Nuremberg, Wies-
baden. Ph.D. Late Prof, at Roy. Mining Sch.,
Clausthal.
Books.—" Aeolian Islands," 1899 ; " Ore
Deposits" (with Stelzner), 1904—06. Con-
trib.— "Granodiorit of Concepcion del Oro,"
1909 ; " Cordieritandesit of Lipari," 1910 (Neues
Jahrb. f. Miner.).
BERGER, HANS, Extraord. Prof, of Psychiat.,
Univ. Jena, Ger.
BERGET, ALPHONSE, Baron; Prof.,
Oceanog. Inst. ; Adjunct Direc, Phys. Geog.
Lab., Sorbonne, Paris, Fr. ; Laureate, Inst.
Fr. ; Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr.
16, Rue de Vaugirard, Paris, Fr. ; and Roy.
Soo. Club, 63, St. James's Street, London, S.W.
155
BERGGREN
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
B 1860, Schlestadt, Alsace. Educ Sorbonne, j Antarct. Expeds., 1898 and 1901—4 ; Explor.,
Paris. D.Sc. Pbys. Soc — Hon. Mem. Roy. Brit. Namaqualand and Ger. S.W. Africa,
Sci Budapest; Mem. Belg. Astron. Late Forests of Upper Amazon.
Assist, to G. Lippmann. Book.—" To S. Polar Regions." Arts in
Books.— " Lessons in Gen. Phys.," (jtly.), Sci. Results of Antarct. Expeds.
4 vols., 2nd. edn. ; " Course of Phys." ; \ BERNARD, AUGUSTIN, Lect. on Geog.,
" Terrestr. Phys. and Meteorol." (dec. by Acad.) Sorbonne.
" Rad'um," 52nd. edn. ; " Air Routes," 2nd : 10, Rue Decamps, Paris, xvi*, Fr.
edn., and in Eng., Hung., Russ. and Dutch ; { Late Prof, of Afric. Geog., Algiers Univ.,
" Life and Death of the Globe " ; " Colour Africa.
Photog." ; " Oceanog." Contrib. numerous | BERNDT, OTTO, Geh. Baurat ; Prof, of
magnetic dilatn. of iron, thermal conduct, of j Machine Construe, Tech. Sch., Darmstadt, Ger.
Martinsstr. 50, Darmstadt, Ger.
B. 1857, Neu Ruppin. Educ. Tech. Sch.
Berlin. Reg. Baumeister, 87; Prof. 1892.
Soc. — Assoc. Ger. Engnrs.
Books. — " Hydraulic Machines," 1910 ; " Infl.
of Elec. Currents on Reinforced Concrete,"
1912 ; and many others.
BERNDT, WILHELM, Head of Dept., Zool.
Inst. Berlin Univ.
Invalidenstr. 43, Berlin N4.
B. 1878, Oldenburg. Educ. Heidelberg,
Berlin. Ph.D. 1902. Soc.— Ger. Zool. ; Berlin
Natf. Freunde.
Anat. and Biol, of Semiparasitic crustaceans ;
Sci. cinematog.
BERNER, OLE, Prosect. of Histol., Univ.
Christiania ; M.D.
Gulleraasen pr. Christiania, Norway.
BERNHARDT, MARTIN, Geh. Med.-Rat,
Extraord. Prof, of Nerv. Dis. and Electrotherap.,
Berlin Univ., Ger.
Franzosische Str. 21, Berlin, W. 8, Ger.
B. 1844, Potsdam. Educ. Potsdam ; Berlin
Univ. M.D. Soc. — Med. Berlin ; Neurol. Ger.
Berlin Psychiat. and Neurol. ; Ger. Anthrop.
Books.—" Electro-therap." 1884 ; " Dis. of
Periph. Nerves," 1902, 1904; "Telephone
Accidents," 1906. Arts, in Eulenourg's
Realencyc, and XX. Cent. Ger. Clinic. Contrib.
numerous.
BERNSTEIN, FELIX, Extraord. Prof, since
1911, of Math., Univ. Gottingen, Ger.
Bertheaustr. 1, Gottingen, Ger.
B. 1878, Halle. Educ. Munich, Halle,
Berlin, Gottingen ; Ph.D. (Gott.) 1901. Soc—
Mat. Palermo : Ger. Math. ; Math. Berlin.
Contrib. — "Theory of Numbers" (Diss.);
" Trigonom. Series " (Leips. Ab. Ber.), etc.
BERNSTEIN, H., Prof., since 1912, of Path.
Anat. and Bact., Albany Med. Coll., Schenec-
tadv, N.Y., U.S.A.
BERNSTEIN, JULIUS, Prof, of Physiol.,
Univ. Halle- Wittenburg, Ger.
Seydlitzstr. 19, Halle, Ger.
BERNTHSEN., H. A., Hofrat ; Direc. of
Badische Anilin-u.-Soda-Fabrik.
Ludwigshafen a. Rh., Ger.
B. 1855, Crefeld. Ph.D. ; Prof. Late Prof,
of Org. Chem., Univ. Heidelberg.
Book. — " Textb. of Org. Chem.," 11 edns.,
and in Eng.
Contrib.—" Oxidn. of Atmosph. N " ( Internat.
Cong. App. Chem., 1909) ; " Synthetic
Ammonia" (lb., 1912); and numerous others.
BERR, HENRI, Ed., Revue de Synthcse
historique, Paris, Fr.
BERRY, ARTHUR, Assist. Tutor in Maths.,
King's Coll., Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1862, London. Educ. Whitgift Sch.,
Croydon ; Univ. Coll. Sch., Univ. Coll., Lond. ;
King's Coll., Cambridge. M.A. (Cantab.) 1889 ;
Fell. King's Coll... Cambridge ; Fell. Univ. Coll.,
Lond.
metals, electrocapillarity, gravitation, in J. de
Phys., la Nature, Rev. Sci., &c.
Int. Areometer, hydro- refractometer, ther-
mobathymeter, &c.
BERGGREN, SVEN, Fell. Swedish Acad. Sci .
(Bot. class) ; Prof, at Lund Univ., Sweden.
BERGIN, WILLIAM, Prof, of Phys., Univ.
Coll. (N.U.I.), Cork, Ireland.
B. 1864. M.A. (Dub.).
BERGIUS, WALTER, P.P. W. of Scot.
Branch, Brit. Astron. Assoc. ; M.Inst.N.A.
Care of Royal Societies Club, London, S.W.
BERGMANN, JOSEF, Ord. Prof, of Mech.
Technol., Ger. Tech. Sch., Briinn.
Gerichtsgasse 3, Briinn, Austria.
BERGONlfi, Prof, of Biol. Phys., and Elec.
Med., Univ. Bordeaux, France.
BERGSON, HENRI, Mem. Inst. Fr. ; Prof of
Phil., Coll. de France, Paris; Gifford Lect.,
Univ. Edinburgh, 1913—15.
Late Lect. at Univs. Oxford Birmingham,
London.
Books. — "Perception of Change," 1911 ;
" Laughter," 1901, andin Eng. Contrib. — "Life
and Consciousness " (HibbertJ., 1911).
BERGSTRAND, CARL ERIK, Fall. Swedish
Acad. Sci. (Chem. class) ; Profespor.
Radmansg. 84, Stockholm.
BERGSTRAND, CARL OSTEN EMANUEL,
Prof, of Astron., Upsala Univ ; Direc. of Roy.
Observ., Upsala, Sweden.
B. 1873, Stockholm. Educ. Stockholm,
Upsala. Ph.D. (Upsala ]1899.
Books. — Numerous on astrophys., astro-
photog., prac. and theor. astron., etc. Contrib.
to Astron. Nachr., Astron. J., Comptes Rendus,
Ark. f. mat. astron. o. fys., etc.
BERKELEY (Earl of), Rt. Hon. RANDAL
THOMAS MOWBRAY, F.R.S., F.C.S.
Foxcombe, near Oxford, Eng.
B. 1865. Late Lieut. R.N.
BERKEY, CHARLES PETER, Assist. Prof,
of Geol., Columbia Univ., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1867, Goshen, Ind. Educ. Pub. Schs.
Indiana and Minnesota. M.S. 1893, Ph.D.
1897 (Minn.). Soc— Amer. Geol. ; F.A.A. ;
N.Y. Acad. Sci. ; Mem. Amer. Inst. Min. E.; etc.
Late Geol., N.Y. City Bd. of Water Supply.
Book.— " Geol. of N.Y. City (Catskill)
Aqueduct," N.Y. State Mus. Bull., 1911.
Arts, on Geol., in Amer. edn., Nelson's Encyc.
Contrib. — " Geol. of Dalles of the St. Croix "
(Amer. Oeol., 1897—8) ; " Paleog. of St. Peter
Time" (Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer., 1906).
BERKLEY, HENRY J., Clin. Prof, of
Psychiat., Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore,
Md., U.S.A.
BERNACCHI, LOUIS CHARLES, Geog.
54, Inverness Terrace, Bayswater, W.
B. 1876, Australia. Educ. Melbourne Univ.
Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr. ; F.R.G.S. (Medals).
Late Phys., Southern Cross and Discovery,
156
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
BESSELHAGEN
Soc— F.R.A.S. ; Camb. Phil. ; Lond. Math. ; I
Amer. Mat. ; Roy. Econ. ; Roy. Statist. ; Ger.
Math. ; Palermo Math. Late V.-P. Lond. Math.
Soc, 1908—10.
Contrib. — " On Quartic Surfaces, etc." {Trans.
Camb. Phil. Soc, 1900); " On Quintic Surfaces"
(lb., 1904—07) ; " On Elliptic Modular Equa-
tions " (Amer. J. Math., Vol. 30, 1908).
BERRY, CHARLES WILLIAM, Asjoc Prof,
of Heat Engnrg. since 1912, Mass. Inst.,
Techno!., Boston.
952, Broadway, W. Somerville, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1872, Charlestown, Mass. Educ. Somer-
ville Pub. Schs. ; M.I.T. , Univ. Gottingen.
S.B. (M.I.T.) 1895. Late Assist, in Mech.
Engnrg., 1899—1900, Instr., 1900—08, Assist.
Prof., 1908—12, M.I.T.
Books. — " Temp. Entropy Diagram," 1905,
3rd edn., 1911 ; "Problems in Thermodynam.
and Heat Engnrg" (jtly.), 1911; "Mech.
Refrigeration " (in press). Contrib. — " Explos.
mixtures at atmosph. press. (Technol. Q., 1900) ;
" Measurem. of air with an orifice (lb., 1901).
Inv. indicators for pressure-vol., temp.-vol.
and temp.-entropy diagrams.
BERRY, RICHARD JAMES ARTHUR, Prof,
of Anat., Melbourne Univ.
Towcett, Univ. Grounds, Carlton, Melbourne,
Austral.
B. 1867, Lanes., Eng. Educ. Edinburgh,
London, BerUn. M.D. (Edin., Melb.) ; F.R.C.S.
(Edin.). Soc— F.R.S.E. ; Anat., G.B. and I. ;
Roy. Anthrop. Inst , Lond. ; Ger. Anthrop. ;
Ger. Anat. Late Lect. on Anat., Sch. Med. of
Roy. Colls., Edinburgh ; Examr. in Anat.,
Univs. of Aberdeen, St. Andrews, Adelaide, and
to Roy. Coll. Surg., Edinburgh.
Books. — " Clin. Atlas of Sectional and
Topog. Anat." ; " Surface Anat." ; " Regional
Anat." ; " Atlas of Drawings of Tasmanian
Crania." Contrib. — Numerous, on anat. of
vermiform appendix, and anthrop. of Austral,
and Tasman. aboriginals.
Founded 1st sch. of phys. anthrop. in Mel-
bourne.
BERRY, WALTER D., Prof, of Psycbiat.,
Univ. of Vermont, Burlington, Vt., U.S.A.
BERRY, W. J., Assist. Direc. of Naval
Constr., since 1912, The Admiralty, Dept. of
Direc. of Naval Constr., Whitehall, London,
S.W., Eng.
BERTELLI, DANTE, Prof, of Anat., Univ.
Padua, Italy ; Pres., Italian Zool. Union.
Soc. — Ger. Anat. ; Fr. Anat. Assoc. ;
Corresp. Inst. Sci. Venice ; Corresp. Acad. Sci.
Padua.
BERTHELOT, DAND3L, Prof, of Phys.,
Univ. Paris.
168, Boulevard St. Germain, Paris, Fr.
B. 1865, Paris. Soc— Intern at. Elec. (Pres.);
Aerial Navig. (Pres.). Late Assist., Nat. Hist.
Mus. ; Agreg. Prof., Sch. Pharm.
Contrib. to Comptes Rendus on neutralis. of
acids and bases by elec. conductiv., 1889—93 ;
new optical meth. for meas. of abs. temp, by
interference, 1895—1903 ; at. wt. of gas by
density and compressibil., 1898 ; photolysis of
org. comps., photosynth. of tern, and quatern.
comps. by ultra-violet light, 1910 — 13.
BERTHOLD, GOTTFRD3D, Prof, of Plant
Physiol., Gottingen Univ.
Wilhelm Weberstr. 33, Gottingen, Ger.
BERTHOUD, ALFRED, Prof, of Chem.,
Univ. Neuchatel, Switz.
Lablans 14, Neuchatel, Switz.
B. 1874, La Brevine. Educ Acad. Neuchatel
Univ. Geneva. D.Sc. (Geneva) 1898.
Contrib. numerous.
BERTILLON, ALPHONSE, Anthropologist,
Head of Identificn. Dept., Paris Prefecture of
Police.
36, Quai des Orfevres, Paris.
B. 1853, Paris. Cheval. Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Hon.
Fell. Roy. Anthrop. Inst. G.B.
Books. — "Judicial Anthropometry"; " Judic.
Photog." ; etc.
BERTIN, LOUIS EMILE, Mem. Inst. Fr. ;
Direc. of Fr. Naval Construction.
8 rue Garanciere, Paris, VI.
B 1840, Nancy. LL.D. ; Comm. Leg. Hon.
Fr. ; Roman Count (Order of Pius) ; Mem. of
Pontif. Acad. Nuovi Lincei ; Hon. Mem. Eng.
Inst, of Naval Arch. Late Naval Adviser in
Japan : Direc. of Raw Materials, Fr. Navy.
Books. — " Civil Wars of Japan " ; " The
Modern Navy," 1910 ; " Steam in War and
Commerce," 1874. Contrib. to Mem. Acad.
Sci., Comptes Rendus, Mem. Cherbourg Sci. Soc,
Trans. Inst. Naval Arch., etc.
Protec. of warships; ironclads (1870);
cruisers (1872) ; theory of waves, chopping,
etc. (1869—75).
BERTIN-SANS, H., Prof, of Hyg., Mont-
pellier Univ.
Rue de la Merci 3, Montpellier, Fr.
BERTL, JOSEF, Ord. Prof, of Engnrg.,
Bohem. Tech. Hochsch., Prague, Bohemia.
BERTRAND, ALEXIS, Prof, of Phil, and
Doz. of Psychol., Lyons Univ., France.
BERTRAND, GABRIEL, Prof, of Biol.
Chem., Sorbonne and Pasteur Inst., Paris ;
Chev. Leg. Hon. ; Off. Pub. Instr.
26, Rue Dutot, Paris, XVe, Fr.
B. 1867, Paris. D.Sc. ; Pharm. I. Soc —
Fr. Chem (Counc.) ; Encourag. Nat. Ind.
(Counc). Late Assist. Prof., Nat. Hist. Mus.,
Paris.
Books. — " Guide to Pract. of Biol. Chem.,"
1910 ; " Xylose or Wood Sugar " ; " Bact. of
Sorbose," 1904. Contrib. — " Oxydases " (Soc
Chim. Paris, 1897) ; " Present state of biol.
chem." (Rev. gen. des Sci., 1905); "Sol.
ferments or Diastases" (Rev. Sci., 1909);
"Catalytic Manures" (lb., 1911).
Disc, preventive vaccin. for snake bites ;
bact. of sorbose.
BESANT, WILLIAM HENRY, F.R.S. ; (Ret.)
Coll. Lect.
4, Harvey Rd., Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1828, Portsmouth. Educ. Southsea, St.
John's Coll., Cambridge. Sen. Wrang. ; D.Sc.
(Cantab.) 1883 ; F.R.A.S. ; F.R.P.S. Late
Examr. for Univ. of Lond. and for Civ. Ser.
Books. — Treatises on Dynamics, Hydro-
mechanics, Elementary Hydrostatics, Roulettes
and Glissettes, Geometrical Conies. Contrib. —
Various to Quart. J. and to Messenger of Math.
BESCHE, ARENT GREVE de, See. of Path.-
Anat. Inst., Univ. Christiania ; M.D.
Incognitogt. 6, Christiania, Norway.
BESREDKA, ALEXANDRE, Prof., Pasteur
Inst., Paris.
B. 1870, Odessa, Russia. Educ Odessa,
Paris. D.Sc. ; M.D.
Researches on Immunity ; Anti-streptoccic
serum ; Endotoxines ; Anti-endotoxic serums ;
Anaphylaxy and anti-anaphyl. ; Typhoid fever ;
Sensib. vaccines.
BESSEL-HAGEN, FRITZ CARL, Direc. of
State Hosps., Charlottenburg.
157
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Carmerstr. 14, Charlottenburg, Ger.
B. 1856, Berlin. Educ. Univs. Konigsberg,
Berlin. M.D. Leop. CSoc. — ami. Acad.
BESSEY, CHARLES EDWIN, Prof, of Bot..
Univ. of Nebraska ; Sen. Dean (Vice-Chanc.) of
Univ. of Nebraska.
Lincoln, Lancaster Co., Neb., U.S.A.
B. 1845, Milton, 0. Educ. Pub. Sch. N.
Ohio; State Agric. Coll., Mich. M.Sc. (Mich.
Agric.) 1872 ; Ph.D. (Iowa State) 1879 ; LL.D.
(Iowa Coll.) 1898. Soc— Neb. Acad. Sci. ;
Bot. Amer. ; F.A.A. ; Torrey Bot. Club ;
Amer. Micros. ; Nat. Geog. Late Prof. Bot.
in Iowa State Coll. of Agric. and Mech.
Arts, 1870—84; Lect. in Bot., Univ. of Cal.,
1875.
Books. — " Geog. of Iowa," 1876 ; " Essentials
of Bot.," 1884; " Elementary Bot.," 1904 ;
" Taxonomy and Phylogeny of Angiosperms,"
1897 ; " Synopsis of Plant Phyla," 1907 ; all
bot. arts, in " Johnson's Universal Cycle,"
1892—97. Contrib.—" Evolution and Clas-
sific " (Proc. Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci., 1893) ;
" Phyletic Idea in Taxonomy " (Science, 1909) ;
" Struct, and Classific. of Lower Green
Algae" (Trans. Amer. Micros. Soc, 1905);
" Struct, and Classific. of Phycomycetea " (lb.,
1903).
BESSEY, ERNST ATHEARN, Prof, of Bot.,
Mich. Agric. Coll., East Lansing, Mich.,
U.S.A.
B. 1877, Ame9, la. Educ. Univs. Nebraska,
Halle. B.Sc. 1897 ; A.M. (Neb.) 1898 ; Ph.D.
(Halle) 1904. Soc— F. A. A. ; Amer. Bot. ; Ger.
Bot. ; Torrey Bot. Club ; St. Louis Acad. Sci. ;
Mich. Acad Sci. ; Assoc. Internat. Bot. ; etc.
Late Assist. Veg. Path, and Physiol., U.S. Dept.
of Agric, 1899—1901 ; Path., Subtrop. Lab.,
Miami, 1906— 08 ; Prof, of Bot. and Bact..
Univ. of Louisiana, 1908 — 10 ; Explorer for
U.S. Dept. of Agric. in Russia, Turkestan and
Algeria.
Contrib. on Colouring of Fusarium ; Rooti-
knot control, etc.
BETHE, ALBRECHT THEODOR JULIUS,
Prof, of Physiol., Univ. Kiel, Ger.
B. 1872, Stettin. Educ. Stettin, Freiburg,
Munich, Berlin. Ph.D. 1895 ; M.D. 1898.
Late Prof., Strassburg, 1906—13.
Booh. — " Anat. and Physiol, of Nerv. Syst.,"
1903. Contrib. 60, since 1894.
BETHUNE, CHARLES JAMES STEWART,
Rev., Prof, of Entomol. and Zool., Ontario
Agric. Coll., Guelph. Ont., Can.
B. 1838, Ontario. Educ. Upp. Can. Coll.
and Trin. Coll., Toronto. M.A. 1861 ; Hon.
D.C.L., 1883 (Trin. Tor.) Soc— F.R.S.,
Can. ; Amer. Entomol. ; Amer. Assoc. ; Ont.
Entomol. (Life Mem.). Late Head Mast., Trin.
Coll. Sch., Port Hope, Ont., 1870—99.
Books. — " Insects affecting Fruit Trees,"
1907 ; " Insects affecting Vegetables," 1909
Art. — " Canadian Entomol. in Canada, an
Encyc. of the Country," Vol. 5. Ed. Canadian
Entomol., 1868—73, 1885—1909.
BETTENCOURT, A., Prof, of Bact., Univ.
Lisbon, Portugal.
BEUTTNER, OSCAR, Prof, of Gyn. Chem.
and Obstet., Geneva Univ.
2 Quai des Eaux-Vives, Geneva, Switz.
B. 1866, Bischofszell, Switz. Educ Zurich,
Berne, Paris, London. M.D. 1892 ; Correso.
158 *
j Fell., Amer. Assoc. Obstet. and Gyn. ; Mem.
Socs Gyn. of Switz. and Ger.
Translns. and 60 contribs. Ed. and Founder
of Oynaecologia Helvetica.
BEVAN, ARTHUR DEAN, Prof, of Surg.,
Chicago Univ. and Rush Med. Coll., Chicago
111., U.S.A.
B. 1861, Chicago M.D (Rush) 1883
Soc. — Amer. Med Assoc. ; Amer. Assoc. ;
Amer. Surg. ; Chicago Med. (Pres. 1898) ;
Amer. Anat. Late Prof, of Anat., Assoc. Prof,
of Surg., Rush Med. Coll.
BEVAN, E. J., Co. Anal, for Middlesex,
Eng. ; Partner of Cross and Bevan.
4, New Court, London, W.C., Eng.
BEVAN, PENRY VAUGHAN, Prof, of Phys.,
Roy. Holloway Coll.
Hillside, Egham, Eng.
B. 1875, London Educ Gram Sch., Mel-
bourne, Vict. ; Melbourne Univ. ; Cambridge.
M.A. (Cantab.) ; Sc.D. (Cantab.) ; Mem. (late
Sec.) Camb. Phil. Soc. ; Fell. Phys. Soc. Lond. ;
F.R.A.S. Late Univ. Demonstr. in Phys. ; Fell.
Trin. Coll., Cambridge.
Contrib. — " Combination of Hydrogen and
Chlorine " (Phil. Trans., 1902) ; " Papers on
Spectroscopy " (Proc. Roy. Soc, 1910—11).
BEVERIDGE, WILFRED WILLIAM OGILVY,
Lt.-Col. R.A.M.C, D.S.O. ; Analyst to Army
Med. Advisory Board ; Prof, of Hyg., Royal
Army Med. Coll., Grosvenor Road, London,
S.W.
53, Burton Court, London, S.W.
B. 1864, Kensington. Educ. Edinburgh
Univ. M.B., CM. (Edin.) 1887; D.P.H.
(Cantab.) 1904. Soc— F.C.S. ; Roy. San.
Inst. Late Anal., Bact. and San. Off., Army
in S. Africa.
Book.—'6 Handb. of Pract. Hyg.," 1912.
Contrib. — " Pot. nitrate as food preserv."
(J. R.A.M.C, 1908); "Table jeUies " (lb.,
1911); " Determ. of tin in tinplate used for
canning foods " (lb., 1911).
BEWS, J. W., Prof, of Bot. and Geol.,
Natal Univ. Coll., Pietermaritzburg, S. Africa.
B. 1884, Kirkwall, Orkney. Educ. Univ.,
Edinburgh. M.A., B.Sc. (Edin.)
Contrib. "Vegetation of Natal" (Ann. Natal
Mus., 1912.)
BEYER, HENRY GUSTAV., Surg., U.S. Navy.
Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1850, Germany. Educ Bellevue Hosp.
Med. Sch. ; London ; Johns Hopkins Univ.
M.D. (Bellevue) 1896 ; M.R.C.S. (Lond.) 1881 ;
Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1887. Soc— Amer. Physiol. ;
Amer. Path, and Bact. Late Instruct, and
Lect. on Physiol., U.S Naval Acad., 1891—96 ;
Chairman of Exhib , Internat. Congress on
Tuberculosis, Washington, 1908—09.
BEYERINCK, M. W., Mem. Acad. Sci.
Amsterdam ; Prof, of Microbiol., Tech. Univ.,
Delft, Holland.
Nieuwelaan 1, Delft, Holland.
B. Amsterdam. Educ Delft ; Leyden.
Chem. Engnr. (Delft) Dr. Bot. (Leyden).
Disc B. radicicola, Azotobacter chroococc,
etc.
BEYSCHLAG, FRANZ, Geh, Bererat ; Chief
Direc. of Geol. Inst., Prof, of Geol., Sch. of
Mines, Berlin.
Nassauische Str. 51, Wilmersdorf, near
Berlin, Ger.
B. 1856, Karlsruhe. Educ. Univs. Halle,
Berlin. Sor. — Leop. Carol. Acad.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
BIGELOW
BEZY, PAUL, Prof, of Childr. Dis., Univ.
Toulouse.
Rue Saint- Antoine-du-TouIouse 12, Toulouse
Fr.
BIANCHI, LEONARDO, Ord. Prof, of
Psychiat., and Direc. of Psychiat. Clin., Univ.
Naples, Italy.
BICKEL, ADOLF, Extraord. Prof, of Med.
and Path. Physiol., Berlin Univ.
4, Kurfiirstendainm, Berlin.
B. 1875, Wiesbaden. Educ. Wiesbaden,
Oxford, Strassburg, Geneva, Bonn. M.D.
Socs. — Physiol., Med., Forensic Med., Berl. ;
Therap., Moscow.
Books. — " Pathogen, of Cholaemia " ; " Me-
chanism of nervous control." Chap, on gastric
juice in Oppenheimer's " Handb of Biochem."
Gonlrib. numerous since 1906.
BICKERTON, A. W., Astron., now in Eng.
Wainoni Park, Christchurch, N.Z.
B. 1842, Alton, Hants. Educ. Alton Gram.
Sch. ; Coll. of Chem. ; Roy. Sch. of Mines.
A.R.S.M. Late Organiser of Sci., Hartley Inst.,
Southampton ; Pub. Analyst, Southampton ;
Colon. Analyst, N.Z. ; Prof, of Chem. and Phys.
N.Z. Univ.
Books. — " Birth of Worlds and Systems " ;
" Impact Theory of Cosmic Evolution " ; " The
Third Body." Contrib. — " Temporary Stars,
etc." {Trans. N.Z. Inst.) ; "Partial Impact"
(lb.); "Planetary Orbits and others" (lb.) ;
" Cosmic Evolution " (Phil. Mag., 1900).
Originator of new astron. of impact.
BICKNELL, R. H., Engnr.
Local Government Board, Whitehall, London,
S.W.
M.Inst.C.E. ; Hon. Mem., Inst. Munic. and
County Engnrs.
BIDDLE, H. C, Assist. Prof, of Org. Chem.,
Univ. California, Berkeley, Cal., U.S.A. ; Ph.D.
Contrib. on org. chem. in J. Amer. Chem.
Soc., Ber. d. d. Chem. Ges., etc.
BDDLTNGMAIER, FRD3DRICH, Res. Assist.,
Imp. Naval Observ., Wilhelmshaven, Ger.
B. 1875, Lauffen. Educ. Univs. of Tubingen
and Gottingen. Ph.D. (Gbtt.) 1900; Prof.
1909. Late Assist, in Phys., Dresden, 1898—
1909 ; Mem. of Ger. S. Pole Expedn., 1900—09.
Publicns. — " Magnetic observns. on Sea and in
Antarctic " ; " Ger. S. Polar Works " ; " Ann.
Rep. of Naval Observ. on Terrest. Magnetism."
Contrib. to Phys. Zeitschr., Ann. d. Hydrographie
etc.
Activity of magnetism ; double compass for
sea and balloons ; automatic submarine tide-
gauge.
BIDOU, HENRY, Prof, of Geog., Cath. Inst.,
Paris, Fr.
BDDSCHOF, FRIEDRICH A. M. A., Adjunct,
Roy. Astron.-Meteorol. Observ., Trieste.
Via San Michele 45, Trieste, Austria.
Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad.
BIDWELL, H. S., M.I.C.E. ; Engnrg. Inspec,
Local Govt. Board, Whitehall, London, S.W.,
Eng.
BESDERMANN, RUDOLF, Geh. Reg- Rat,
Prof, of Chem., Univ. of Berlin ; Ed. Chemiker-
Kalendar.
Steglitz, nr. Berlin.
B. 1844, Uslar, Hanover. Educ. Hanover,
Gottingen. Ph.D. Soc. — Ger. Chem. Assoc.
Ger. Chemists. Late in Ger. Patent Off.
Books. — " Exhibn. of scientific apparatus in
London"; "Techn.-Chem. Yearbook;" "Chem.
of Explosives." Contrib. to Ber. Chem. Oes., etc.
BIEDERMANN, WILHELM, Ord. Prof, of
Physiol., Direc. of Physiol. Inst., Univ. Jena,
Ger.
B. 1854, Bilin. Educ. Univ. Prague. M.D.
Book. — " Electrophysiol."
BIEDL, ARTHUR, Extraord. Prof, of Exper.
Path., Univ. Vienna.
Kinderspitalgasse, 15, Vienna IX., Austria.
B. 1869, Ostern, Hungary.
Books. — " Intern. Secretory Organs," 2 vols.,
1910, 1913, and in Eng., 1912.
BIELOPOLSKI, ARISTARCH APOLLONOVie
Ord. Acad., since 1906, of Astron., Imp. Acad.
Sci., St. Petersburg, Russia.
Soc. — Assoc. R.A.S. ; Hon. Mem. Russ.
Astron. ; Corresp. Mem. : Nijni Phys. and
Astron., Ital. Spettrosc.
BIELSCHOWSKY, ALFRED, Prof., since
1912, of Ophthalm. and Direc. of Ophthalm.
Clin., Univ. Marburg, Ger. ; late Extraord.
Prof, of Ophthalm., Univ. Leipzig.
BD3R, AUGUST, Geh.-Med.-Rat, Ord. Prof,
of Surg., Berlin Univ. and Kais. Willi. Acad. ;
Assoc. Ed. Munchen. Med. Woch.
Lessingstr. 1, Berlin N.W. 23, Ger.
B. 1861. M.D. (Kiel) ; Hon. F.R.C.S. Late
Extraord. Prof., Greifswald, Bonn.
BIERMANN, CHARLES, Extraord. Prof, of
Geog., Univ. Lausanne, Switz.
BIERRING, WALTER LAWRENCE, Prof, of
Medicine, Drake Univ., Des Moines, Iowa,
U.S.A.
B. 1868, Davenport, Iowa, U.S.A. Educ.
High Sch., Davenport, State Univ. Iowa ;
Univs. Heidelberg, Vienna. M.D. (State Univ.
Iowa) 1892 ; Mem. Nat. Assoc, for Study of
Tuberc, Iowa, U.S.A. ; Amer. Med. Assoc.
Late Prof. Path, and Bact. ; Prof, of Med.,
State Univ. Iowa.
Books. — " Outlines of Diagnostic Technique."
Contrib. — " Remissions of Pernicious Anaemia "
(J. Amer. Assoc, 1908) ; " Diag. and Treat, of
Pernicious Anaemia " (Internat. Clinics, 1909) ;
" Contrib. of Path, to Med." (J. Amer. Med.
Assoc, 1910); " Chloroma " (lb., 1912).
BIFFEN, R. H., M.A., Prof, of Agric. Bot.,
Cambridge.
School of Agriculture, Cambridge, Eng.
BIGELOW, HARRD3T W., Ph. D., Prof, of
Astron., Univ. Illinois, Urbana, 111., U.S.A.
BIGELOW, MAURICE ALPHEUS, Prof.
Biol., Teachers Coll., Columbia Univ., New York,
U.S.A.
B. 1872, Ohio. Educ Univs. Ohio Wesleyan,
Northwestern, Harvard. B.Sc. (Ohio) 1894;
M.Sc. (Northwest.) 1896 ; Ph. D. (Harv.) 1901.
Soc — F.A.A. ; Amer. Nat. ; Amer. Zool.
Late Instruc. in Biol., Ohio Wesleyan, 1894 —
95 ; Instruc. in Zool., Northwestern Univ.,
jggg gg
BIGELOW, ROBERT PAYNE, Assist. Prof,
of Zool and Parasitol., Mass. Inst. Technol.,
Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1863, Baldwinsville, N.Y. S.B. (Harv.)
1887 ; Ph. D. (Hopkins) 1892. Soc. —Amer.
Zool. ; Amer. Anat. ; Amer. Nat. ; Boston
Nat. Hist. ; F.A.A. Late Ed., Amer Nat.,
1897—8, Technol. Q., 1895—1908.
Arts. — " Evol.," " Heredity," " Variation,"
in " Ref. Handb. of Med. Sci." Contrib. —
"Stomatopoda of Albatross," 1894; "Stomato-
poda of Porto Rico," 1901 ; " Anat. and
develop, of Cassiopia xamachana" (Mem.
Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1900).
159
BIGELOW
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
BIGELOW, S. LAWRENCE, Prof, of Gen.
and Phys. Chem., Univ. Michigan, Ann
Arbor.
1520, Hill Street, Ann Arbor, Mich., U.S.A.
B. 1870, Boston. A.B. (Harv.) 1891 ; B.S.
(Mass. Inst. Technol.) 1895; Ph.D. (Leip.) 1898.
Booh. — " Theor. and Phys. Chem.," 1912.
Contrib. numerous.
BIGELOW, WILLARD DELL, Assist. Chief,
Bur. of Chem., Dept. Agric, Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
B. 1866, Gardner, Kans. Educ. Amherst
Univ. A.B. (Amherst) 1889. Soc.— M.A.A. ;
Amer. Chem. Late Assoc. Prof, of Chem.,
Oregon, 1889—90 ; Instruc, High Schs.,
Washington.
Composition, adulteration and purity of
foods.
BIGGS, HERMANN M., Prof, of Clin. Med.,
and Assoc, Prof, of Med. Univ. and Bellevue
Hosp. Med. Coll. ; Chief Med. Off., N.Y. Dept.
of Health ; Direc. of Rockefeller Inst.
113, W. 57th St., New York, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1859, Trumansburg, N.Y. Educ. Cornell
Univ. ; Bellevue Hosp. Med. Coll. A.B. (Corn.)
1882; M.D. (Bellevue) 1883; LL.D. (N.Y.)
1909. -Soc— Amer. Med. ; N.Y. Acad. Med. ;
N.Y. Path. ; Brit. Med. Assoc. ; Corresp. Mem.
Internat. Bur. for Tuberc. ; P.P. Nat. Assoc,
for Prev. Tuberc ; Fell. Brit. Inst. Pub.
Health ; Hon. Fell., San. Inst. G. B. ; Brit.
Assoc. ; Amer. Phys.
BIGNAMI, AMICO, Ord. Prof, of Gen. Path.,
Fac. Med., Univ. Rome, Italy.
BIGOT, ALEXANDRE, Dean, Fac Sci.,
Univ. Caen, Fr. ; Sec, Linn. Soc, Normandv,
sinoe 1895 ; Princ Collab., Carte Qeol., Ft.
28, Rue de Geole, Caen, Fr.
B. 1863, Cherbourg. Dr. Nat. Sci. (Paris)
1890 ; Corresp. Ministry Pub. Instr. Soc. —
Geol. Fr. (P.V.-P.).
Boohs. — " Archaean and Cambrian in Wales
and their equivs. in Massif of Brittany,"
1899 ; " Old Massif of Lower Normandy,"
1904; "Jurass. Opis of Normandy," 1895;
Normandy, Maine, Anjou, Brittany in Geol.
Chart of Fr.
BIGOURDAN, GILLAUME, Mem. Inst. Fr.
Rue Cassini, No. 6, Paris, XlVe.
BHLMANN, EINAR, Ord. Prof, of Chem.,
Univ. Copenhagen, Denmark.
BILES, Sir JOHN HARVARD, Prof, of Naval
Archit., Glasgow Univ.
B. 1854. LL.D., D.Sc -Soc— M.I.N. A.
(V.-R); M.Inst.C.E. ; M.I.M.E. Late Nav.
Archit. to Clyde Shipb. Yard ; Mem. of Titanic
and numerous other Comma.
Books. — " Marine Steam Turbine" ; "Design
and Construe, of Ships." Contrib. numerous.
BILLETER, 0., Prof, of Chem., Neuchatel
Univ., Switz.
BILLING, AXEL GOTTFRTO LEONARD,
Fell. Swed. Acad. Sci. ; Bishop of Lund and
Vice-Chanc of Univ.
BILLINGS, FRANK, Prof, of Med., Dean of
Fac, Rush Med. Coll., Chicago Univ.
335, 22nd St., Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1854, Highland, Wis. Educ. Univs.
Northwestern, Vienna. M.D. 1881 ; M.Sc
(Northwest.) 1890. -Soc. — Amer. Med. ; Amer.
Physicians ; Chicago Med. Late P.P. Amer.
Med. ; Nat. Assoc. Study and Prev. Tuberc.
BILLINGS, FREDERICK HORATIO, Prof,
of Bact., Univ. Kansas, Lawrence, Kan.,
U.S.A.
160
1209, Tennessee Street, Lawrence, Kan.,
U.S.A.
B. 1869, Chicago. Educ. Univs. Stanford,
Harvard, Munich. A.B. (Stan.) 1906; A.M.
(Harv.) 1907; Ph.D. (Mun.) 1901. -Soc —
Amer. Pub. Health Assoc ; Amer. Assoc.
Bact. ; Amer. Assoc. State and Nat. Food and
Dairy Depts. ; Louisiana Nat. Late Prof, of
Bot. and Bact., Univ. Louisiana.
Contrib. — "Seed evol." (Flora, 1901);
" Study of Tillandsia Usneoides " (Bot. Oaz.,
1904) ; " Strongly corroding Fungi and their
relat. to Amylotrogus Roze " (Flora, 1900);
" Nutrition of embryosac and embryo in
certain Labiatae " (Kan. Univ. Sci. Bull.,
1909).
BILTZ, HEINRICH, Prof, of Chem., Breslau
Univ., Ger.
Kaiser Wilhelmstr. 131, Breslau, Ger.
B. 1865, Berlin.
BINGHAM, W. V., Assist. Prof, of Psychol.,
Dartmouth Coll., Hanover N. H., U.S.A.
B. 1880, Swan Lake, la. A.B. (Beloit) 1901 ;
A.M. (Harv.) 1907 ; Ph.D. (Chic.) 1908. -Soc —
F.A.A. ; Am. Psychol, (late Sec); Internat.
Music.
Book.—" Studies in Melody," 1909. Contrib.
— "Role of Tympanic mechanism in audition"
(Psychol. Bull, 1907).
BINNIE, JOHN FAIRBAntN, Surg., Gen.
Hosp., Kansas City, Mo., U.S.A.
B. 1863, Stirling, Scotl. A.M., CM. (Aber.),
Soc. — Amer. Surg. Assoc. ; Internat. Surg.
Boohs. — " Operat. Surg.," 6th edn.
BINSWANGER, OTTO, Geh. Med. Rat;
Ord. Prof, of Psychiat., Univ. Jena, Ger.
B. 1852, Miinsterlingen, Switz. Educ.
Heidelberg, Zurich, Strassburg, Vienna M.D.
BINZ, ARTHUR, Prof, of Chem. and Rector
1911 — 13 of Commerc Hochsch., Berlin, Ger.
Habsburgerstrasso 10, Berlin, W. 30, Ger.
B. 1868, Bonn. Educ. Manchester, London,
Bonn, Gottingen, Leipzig. Ph.D. (Leip.) 93.
Late Priv. Doz. in Tech. Chem., Bonn Univ.,
1899—06.
Contrib. — Numerous on indigo, hydrosul-
phitcs, etc., in Ber. d. Chem. Ges.
Printing of metallic powders on textile
fabrics to be subsequently mercerized, Eng. Pat.,
29504. 1896.
BIOSCA Y VINOLAS, PLACIDO, Prof, of
Phys., Havana Univ.
21 y M Sts., Vedado, Havana, Cuba.
B. 1862, Cardona, Barcelona. Educ. Spain ;
Havana. M.D. 1881 : D.Sc. 1885 ; Pharm.D.
1889. -Soc. — Havana Acad. Sci. ; Chem. Paris.
Late Prof, of Chem., Havana Univ.
BntCH, de BURGH, C.B., V.D. ; Col.
A.M.S. (T.); Prof, of Physiol., Univ. Leeds, Eng-
8, Osbourne Terrace, Leeds, Eng.
Educ. Hofwyl, Switz. ; Manilla Hall, Clifton.
Bristol and Edinburgh. M.D. (Edin.) 1880 ;
F.R.S.E. Late Dean, Fac. Med., Univ. Leeds ;
Extern. Examr., Univs. Birmingham, Edin;
burgh, Glasgow, and F.R.C.S. Eng. ; Dem. of
Physiol., Univ. Edinburgh.
BIRCK, OTTO, Assist, since 191), Roy.
Astrophys. Observ., Potsdam, Ger.
B. 1879, Aachen. Educ. Aachen, Berlin,
Gottingen. Ph.D. (Gbtt.) 1909. -Soc— Ger.
Math. Late Assist., Roy. Observ., Gottingen,
1907—11.
BIRD, FREDERICK DOUGAN, L;ct. on
Surg., Univ. Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
M.B., B.S. ; Hon. F.R.C.S.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
BJERKE
BIRDWOOD, Sir GEORGE CHRISTOPHER
MOLESWORTH, K.C.I.E., C.S.I. ; Ret. Assist.
Surg, of Hon. E. India Co., Bombay.
5, Windsor Rd., Ealing, London, W.
B. 1832, Belgaum, India. Educ. Plymouth
Gram. Sch. ; Dollar Acad. ; Edinburgh Univ.
M.D. (Edin.) 1854 ; LL.D. (Cantab.) 1880 ; Off.
Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Laureate of Fr. Aead. (1877) ;
Mem. Roy. Soc. of Arts. Late Assist. Surg.
H.E.I.C. Serv., 1854 ; Prof. Anat. and Physiol.,
and Bot., Grant Med. Coll., Bombay ; Cur. Govt.
Central Mus. ; Fell, and Reg., Bombay Univ.
Books.—" Economic Vegetable Products of
the Bombay Pres." ; " Handb. Brit. Ind. Sect.,
Paris Exhib., 1878"; "The Indust. Arts of
Ind.," 1888; Reports on Cultivn. of Spanish
Chestnuts (1892) and of Carrots in Ind. (1897
— 98) ; " Aryan Flora and Fauna," Appendix
to Max Muller's " Biog. of Words," 1888. Con-
irib. — "Genus Boswellia " {Trans. Linn. Soc,
Vol. 27) ; numerous to J. Roy. Soc. Arts, etc.
BIRGE, EDWARD ASAHEL, Direc. Wis-
consin Gcol. and Nat. Hist. Surv. ; Dean, Coll.
of Letters and Sci., Wisconsin Univ. ; Commr.
of Fisheries, Forestrv, and Conservation, Wis.,
U.S.A.
744, Langdon St., Madison, Wis., U.S.A.
B. 1851, Troy, N.Y. Educ. High Sch., Troy ;
Williams Coll. ; Univs. Harvard and Leipzig.
Ph.D. (Harv.) 1878 ; Sc.D. (Pitts.) 1897 ; LL.D.
(Williams) 1903. Soc— F.A.A. ; Wis. Acad. Sci.
(P.P.); Amer. Fisheries (P.P.); Wash. Acad.
Sci. ; Amer. Micr. ; Amer. Zool. Late Prof.
Zool., Wis. Univ., 1879—1911 ; Mem. Internat.
Jury, St. Louis Expos., 1904.
Book.—" Inland Lakes of Wis. : Dissolved
Gases of Water," 1911. Contrib.—" Plank-
ton Studies on Lake Mendota " {Trans. Wis.
Acad., 1897); "Notes on Cladocera " {lb.,
1879—1910).
BIRK, ALFRED, Ord. Prof, of Road, Ry.
and Tunnel Constr., Ger. Tech. Hochsch.,
Prague, Bohemia.
BIRKELAND, KRISTIAN, Mem. Norweg.
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Phys., Univ. Christiania,
Norway.
Incognitogade, 16, Christiania.
B. 1867, Christiania. Educ. Christiania,
Paris, Bonn. Hon. Dr.-Ing. (Dresden) ; Hon.
Corresp. Mem., Roy. Soc. Arts Lond., Brit.
Assoc, and Sci. Phys. and Nat. Geneva ;
V. P. Faraday Soc.
Books. — " Researches on Sun-spots," 1900 ;
"Norweg. Expedns. of 1899—1900 and 1902
—03 for Study of Aurora Borealis," 1901, 1908,
1911. Conirib. — " General solution of Max-
well's equations " {Archives des Sci., Geneva,
1895) " Oxidation of atmos. nitrogen " {Trans.
Faraday Soc, 1906) ; " Origin of worlds "
{Arch, des Sci., Geneva, 1913).
BntKELAND, R., Prof, of Math., Tech. Sch.,
Trondhjem, Norway.
BIRKENSTOCK, C, Founder and Direc. of
Central Meteoric Bureau, Hamburg.
Holstenwall UH, Hamburg, Ger.
BIRKETT, HERBERT STANLEY, Prof, of
Oto-Laryngol., McGill Univ., Canada.
252, Mountain St., Montreal, Can.
B. 1864. Educ Forest House Sch., Chester,
Eng. ; McGill Univ. M.D. Soc— Roy. Med. ;
Amer. Laryng. Assoc. ; Amer. Otol. Late
Sen. Demon»tr. Anat., McGill Univ., 1890.
Arts. — " Diphtheria," in " Hare's System of
Therap." ; " Syphilis of Larynx, Trachea, and
Bronchii," in " Buck's Handb. of Med." ; " Dis.
of Oro- and Naso-pharynx," Posey and Wright ;
" Dis. of Larynx," " Osier's Mod. Med." Con-
trib. — " Hemiatrophy of tongue " {Montreal
Med. J., 1889) ; " Lupus of Oro- and Naso-
pharynx " {Trans. Amer. Laryng. Assoc, 1904) ;
" Perichondritis of larynx " {lb., 1900) ; " Early
hist, of med. in Prov. of Quebec " {lb., 1907).
BIRKHOFF, GEORGE DAVID, Prof, of
Math., Princeton Univ., ; Ed., Ann. of
Math. ; Assoc. Ed., Trans. Amer. Math.
Soc
15, Alexander St., Princeton, N.J., U.S.A.
B. 1884. M.A. (Harvard) 1906; Ph.D.
(Chicago) 1907. Late Instr. in Math., Univ.
Wisconsin, 1907—1908 ; Assist. Prof, of Math,
1908—1910, Prof, of Math., 1910—1911,
Princeton.
Contrib. — " Gen. mean value and remainder
theorems with applic. to mech. differentiation
and quadrature" {Trans. Amer. Math. Soc);
and on linear dim. eqns. {lb., 1908, 1909,
1911).
BIRKNER, FERDINAND, Extraord. Prof, of
Anthrop., Munich Univ. ; Keeper of Anthrop.,
State Mus., Munich.
Herzog W7ilhelmstr. G3, Munich, Bavaria.
B. 1868, Munich. Ph.D. (Mun.).
Book.—" Diluvial Man in Europe," 1910.
Arts, on Ethnol., etc., in " Herder's Yearbook of
Sci.," 1907—11 ; " Human Race " in "Catholic
Encyc." Contrib. on anthrop. of Chinese, etc.,
in Archiv. f. Anthrop.
BISCHOFF, IGNAZ, Hon. Prof, of Geod.
and Engnrg., Tech. Sch., Munich, Ger.
BISHOP, FREDERIC LENDALL, Prof, of
Phys. and Dean of Sch. of Engnrg., Pittsburg
Univ., Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1874, St. Johnsbury, Vermont. Educ
Mass. Inst, of Tech., University of Chicago.
B.Sc. (Mass.) 1898; Ph.D. (Chicago) 1905.
Soc. — Amer. Phys. ; Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ;
Prom. Engin. Educ. ; Amer. Inst. Elec. E.
Book. — " Exper. Geom." (with L. C. Plant).
Contrib. — " Thermal conductivity of Lead "
{Proc Amer. Acad. Arts and Sci., 1906) ; " Re-
lation between Index of Refraction and Atomio
Weight " {Amer. Chem. J., 1905) ; " Heat of
Dilution of Aqueous Salt Solutions " {Phys.
Review, 1908).
BISTRZYCKI, AUGUSTIN, Prof, of Chem.,
Univ. of Fribourg.
Boulevard de Perolles 93, Fribourg, Switz.
B. 1862, Posen. Ph.D. (Berl.) 1892. Late
Assist, and Priv. Doc. at Tech. Hochsch.,
Berlin.
Ed. Levy's "Organic Chem. Prepns.," 1895,
1902. Contrib. to Berichte. Chem. Ges. and Fri-
bourg Naturf. Ges. Milteil. on aromatic amines,
ortho-diamines, aldehyde acids, lactones, di-
and tri-phenylmethane, decarbonylisation.
BJARNHJEDINSSON, SAEMUNDUR, Physi-
cian of Leper Hosp., and Lect. in Pharmacol.
Reykjavik, Iceland.
B. 1863, Bodvarsholar, Ice. Educ Reyk-
javik and Copenhagen. Cand. Med., 1897.
Contrib. — "Leprosy in Iceland" {Mittheil.
2nd Leprakonferenz, Bergen, 1909) ; " Hydratic
cysts and lepers in Iceland " {Lepra. Bibl. inter-
nat., 1905).
BJERKAN, PAUL, Conserv. of Inverteb.,
Mus., Bergen, Norway.
BJERKE, BJARNE HEFFERMEHL, Prof,
of Phys. and Math., Norweg. High Sch. of
Agric, Aas, Norwav.
161
BJEBENES
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
BJERKNES, VILHELN FRIMAN KOREN,
Prof, of Geophys., Univ. Leipzig, Ger. ; Re-
search Assoc, Carnegie Inst., Wash.
B. 1862, Christiania. Educ. Christiania.
Late Prof., Univs. Stockholm, Christiania.
Books. — " Hydrodyn. Action at a Distance,"
2 vols., 1900—02 ; " Fields of Force," 1909 ;
" Dynam., Meteorol., and Hydrog.," 2 vols, in
Eng., 1910—11. Contrib.— Papers on Electrical
oscillations and Resonance {Ann. d. Phys.,
1891—95).
BJORLYKKE, K. O., Prof, of Miner., Geol.
and Soils, Norwegian Agric. Coll., Aas, Norway;
Fell. Norweg. Acad. Sci. ; Ph.D.
Books. — " Geol. Map of Christiania," 1908 ;
" Geol. of Central Norway," 1905 ; " Geol. of
Jodiren, 1908; and textbks. on geol.
BLAAS, JOSEF, Prof, of Geol., Innsbruck
Univ., Tyrol, Austria.
B. 1851, Innsbruck. Ph.D. (Innsb.).
BLAAUW, F. E., Zoologist.
's-Graveland, Holland.
Study of living birds and mammals.
BLACK, J. G., Prof, of Chem., Otago Univ.,
Dunedin, New Zealand ; M.A., D.Sc
BLACK, WILLIAM JOHN, Princ. Manitoba
Agric. Coll., Winnipeg, Canada, and Direc. of
Agric. Educ. for Manitoba.
B. 1872, Dufferin Co., Ont. Educ. High Sch.,
Ontario ; Agric. Coll., Guelph, Can. B.Sc. Late
Assoc. Ed. Farmer's Advocate, London, Ont. ;
Manag. Ed., lb., Winnipeg ; Dep.-Min. of Agric,
Prov. Manitoba.
BLACKADER, ALEXANDER DOUGALL,
Prof, of Pharmacol, and Therap., and Dis. of
Children, McGill Univ. ; Physician, Gen. Hosp.
and Children's Memor. Hosp., Montreal, Can.
236 Mountain St., Montreal, Can.
B. 1847, Montreal. Educ. McGill Univ.,
London, Vienna and Prague. B.A-, M.D.,
CM., 1871 (McGill); M.R.C.S. 1875 (Eng.).
Soc. — Amer. Assoc Physicians; Montreal Med.-
Chir. (P.P.) ; Amer. Pediat. (P.P.) ; Amer.
Climat. (P.P.) ; Amer. Therap. (P.P.).
Arts. — " Variola," in Keating's Encyc. ;
" Artific Feeding of Infants " ; and Chronic
Hydrocephalus," lief. Handbk. of Med. Sci. ;
" Intoxic," Forchheimefs Syst. Therap. (in
press) ; " Diarrhoeas of Infancy," Sajou's
Cyc. Med. Contrib. — " Climat. of Laurentians"
(Trans. Amer. Climat., 1905); "Mediastinal
Cyst Producing Compression of Trachea in
Infant of 9 Months " (Archives of Pediat., 1911) ;
"Gen. Infection by Colon Bacillus with Rapidly
Fatal Septicaemia and Haemoglobinaemia "
(N.Y. Med. J., 1907); "Inspiratory Stridor
and Dyspnoea in Infants " (Archives of Pediat.,
1909).
BLACKLER, MONTAGUE BENNETT, Che-
mist.
36, Scrafton Rd., Uford, Essex, Eng.
B. 1882, Chelsea. Educ. Fin«bury Tech.
Coll., London ; Univs. Wiirzburg, Leipzig
Ph.D. (Wiirz.) 1904. Soc.-Paint and Var-
nish (Sec).
Art;—" Resins," in " Allen's Comm. Org.
Anal." ; Manuf. of Varnish " in " Hurst's Paints,
Oils, and Varnishes," 1912. Contrib.—" Iso-
merism of aromatic oxyketones " (Ber., 1906) ;
" Use and Abuse of Driers " (Proc. Paint and
Varnish Soc, 1908—09).
BLACKMAN, FREDERICK FROST, F.R.S. ;
M.A. (Cantab ) ; D.Sc. (Lond.) ; Fell. St. John's
Coll. and Reader in Bot., Univ. Cambridge.
Eng.
162
BLACKMAN, VERNON HERBERT, F.R.S.
(1913) ; Prof, of Veg. Physiol, and Path., Imp.
Coll. of Sci. and Technol., London.
17, Berkeley Place, Wimbledon, London, S.W.
B. 1872, London. Educ. City of Lond. Sch. ;
King's Coll. Sch. ; St. John's ColJ., Cambridge.
Sc.D. (Cantab.); Walsingham Med., 1897.
Soc— F.L.S. Late Fell, of St. John's Coll. ;
Assist., Dept. of Bot., Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) ;
Lect. on Bot., E. London and Birkbeck Colls. ;
Prof, of Bot., Leeds Univ., 1907 — 11.
BLACKSHAW, JOHN FRANK, Supt. In-
spector of Agric. Educ, Board of Agric. and
Fisheries, London.
8, Whitehall Place, London, S.W.
B. 1875, Somerford Booth, Cheshire. Educ.
Univ. Coll. N. Wales. Agric. Dipl., Spec.
Dipl. Agric. Chem. (N. Wales); Nat. Dipl.
Dairying. Soc — F.C.S. ; Assoc. Surveyors'
Inst. Late Assist. Prof, of Agric, W. of Scotl.
Agric. Coll., 1897—99; Princ. of Midland
Agric. and Dairy Coll., 1899—1910.
BLAIR, ANDREW ALEXANDER, Chemist.
496, Locust St., Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1848, Woodford Co., Ky. Educ U.S. Nav.
Acad. Soc — F.A.A. ; Amer. Chem. ; Chem.
Ind. ; Amer. Inst. Min. Engnrs. ; Amer. Phil.
Late Chief Chem., U.S. Comm. to test iron, steel
and other metals, 1875—78.
Book. — "Chem. Anal, of Iron." Art. —
" Assaying," Encyc Brit., XI.
BLAIR, JAMES ANDREW.
16, Windsor Terrace, Newcastle-on-Tyne, Eng.
B. 1862, Straiton, Scot. Educ Glasgow and
Hutton Hall Acads. ; Univs. Glasgow, Edin-
burgh. L.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1885 ; M.D. (Edin.)
1900; D.Sc. (Edin.) 1890; Gunning-Alison
Prize, 1889—92. Soc— Obstet. Edin. ; Brit.
Homoepath. ; Brit. Med. Assoc.
Book. — " Org. Anal, of Potable Waters."
New method of estimating Org. Carbon and
Nitrogen in org. substances where Kjehldahl's
Process is applicable.
BLAIR, J. C, Prof, of Hort., Univ. Illinois,
Urbana, III., U.S.A.
B. 1871. M.S.A.
BLAIR, WILLIAM RICHARDS, Research
Direc, Mount Weather Observ., Bluemont, Va.,
U.S.A.
B. 1874, Coleraine, Irel. Educ. Common Sch.
of Ireland, and Kansas, U.S.A.; Univ. of
Chicago. S.B., 1904 ; Ph.D. (Chic) 1906. Soc.
Amer. Phys. ; Phil. Soc, Washington ; Fell.
Roy. Met. Soc. ; Mem. Internat. Comm. lor
Sci. Aeronautics. Late Princ. of High Sch.,
Pittsburg, Kansas, U.S.A. ; Assoc, in Maths,
and Phys., State Normal Sch., Oshkosh, Wis. ;
Cur. Phys. Lab., Chicago Univ.
Book. — " Tables of Bond Values " (" Clow's
Economics "). Contrib. — " Change of Phase
due to Passage of Elec Rays through thin
plates, etc." (Phys. Review, 1908) ; " Explora-
tion of Upper Air by Kites and Balloons " (Proc
Amer. Phil. Soc, 1909) ; " Free Air Data and
Discussions of same " (Bull, of Mount Weather
Observ.).
BLAKE, CLARENCE JOHN, Walter Augustus
Lecompte Prof, of Otol., Harvard Univ.,
Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
226 Marlborough Street, Boston, U.S.A.
B. 1843. M.D.
BLAKE, JOSEPH AUGUSTUS, Prof, of
Surg., Columbia Univ.
601, Madison Avenue, New York. U.S.A.
B. 1864, San Francisco. A.B. 1885, Ph.B.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
BLISS
1886 (Yale); M.D. (Columbia) 1889. Soc.—
N.Y. Acad. Med. ; Amer. Anat. ; Amer. Surg.
Assoc. ; N.Y. Acad. Sci. ; Amer. Med. Assoc. ;
Amer. Clin. Surg. ; N.Y. Surg. Assoc. Late
Assist. Demons, in Anat., 1891 — 1900, Instr. in
Surg., 1900—03, Columbia Univ.
BLAKESLEE, ALBERT FRANCIS, Prof, of
Bot., Direc. of Summer Sch., Conn. Agrio. Coll.,
Storrs, Conn., U.S.A.
B. 1874, Geneseo, N.Y. Educ. Univs. Wes-
leyan, Harvard. A.B. (Wesleyan) 1896 ; A.M.
1900, Ph.D. 1904 (Harv.). Soc — F.A.A. ;
Amer. Nat. ; Amer. Bot. ; New Eng. Bot. Club ;
Fr. Internat. Bot. Late Instr. in Bot.,
Radcliffe Coll., 1900—02 ; Collector in Vene-
zuela for cryptogamic herbar., Harvard, 1903 ;
Investigator in Europe for Carnegie Inst.,
1904—06 ; Instr. in Bot., Harvard Univ., 1906
—07.
Books. — " Sexual reproduction of Muco-
rineae " ; " New England Trees in Winter " ;
" Trees in Winter."
BLANCHARD, RAPHAEL ANATOLE
EMILE, Prof, of Parasitol., Med. Fac, Univ.
of Paris ; Ed., since 1898, Arch, de Parasitol.
226, Boulevard Saint-Germain, Paris, Fr.
B. 1857, Saint-Christophe, Fr. M.D. (Paris)
1880; Agrege (Med. Fac.) 1883; Mem. Fr. Acad.
Med., 1894 ; Tit. Prof., 1897. Soc— Acads.
Med., Fr. and Belg. ; Hon. Mem. Roy. Inst.
Pub. Health, Lond. ; Trop. Med. Lond. ;
Egypt. Inst. ; Geneva Inst. ; C.M.Z.S., etc.
Books. — " Treatise on Med. Zool.," 2 vols.,
1885—9 ; " Mosquitoes," 1905. Contrib. — 500
on Nat. Hist., Med., Hyg.
BLAND-SUTTON, Sir JOHN, Surg, to
Middlesex Hosp. ; Mem. Cancer Investig.
Comrn., Middlesex Hosp., London.
47, Brook Street, Grosvenor Square, London,
W.
F.R.C.S. Eng. 1884. £oc— Roy. Med. (Hon.
Mem. Odont. Sect.); Roy. Coll. Surg. Eng.
(Mem. Counc). Late Erasmus Wilson Lect.,
1887 ; Hunt. Prof., 1885, 86, 88.
Books. — " Introd. to Gen. Path. " ; " Liga-
ments, their Nature and Morph." ; " Evolution
and Dis." ; " Surg. Dis. of Ovaries and
Fallopian Tubes " ; " Tumours Innocent and
Malig.," 5th cdn. ; " Dis. of Women," with
A. E. Giles ; " Surg, of Pregnancy and Labour
complic. with Tumours," 1901 ; " Essays on
Hysterectomy," 1904 ; " Gail-Stones and Dis.
of Bile Ducts," 1907 ; " Cancer Clinically
Considered," 1909 ; " Man and Beast in E.
Ethiopia," 1911 ; " Present Position of Abdom.
Hysterectomy for Fibroids in London," 1908 ;
" Fibroids of the Uterus," 1913.
BLAREZ, Prof, of Chem., Univ. Bordeaux,
France.
BLARINGHEM, LOUIS, Lect. of Agric. Biol.,
Sorbonne, Paris Univ. ; and Chef de service,
Pasteur Inst., Paris.
14, Rue de Tournon, Paris, VI.
B. 1878, Locon, Pas de Calais. Educ. Paris.
D.Sc. Soc. — Assoc. Internat. Bot. ; Bot. Fr. ;
Dendrol. Fr.
Books. — " Mutation and Traumatism," 1907 ;
" Cultivation of Barley for Beer," 1910 ;
|| Parthenogen. of higher Vegetables," 1909;
" Rapid Transformations of Living Beings,"
1911. Contrib. to Bull. Set., Fr. and Belg. ;
Bibliog. Evolut. ; Comptes Rendues ; Progress.
Bet. Bot. ; Bull. Soc. Bot. Fr.
Exper. evol. of maize, barley, tobacco.
ii-
BLASCHKE, ERNST KARL JOSEF,
Extraord. Prof, since 1896, of Math., Tech.
Sch., Vienna.
Sulzweg 95, Vienna, XVIII-4, Austria.
B. 1856, Mutek. Educ. Vienna Univ. Ph.
D. (Vienna) 1884. Soc— Ger. Math.
BLASERNA, PIETRO, Roy. Inst. Phys.,
Panisperna, Rome. Fell. Acad. Lincei.
BLASIUS, EUGEN, Extraord. Prof, of Phys.,
Univ. Berlin, Ger.
BLAXALL, FRANK RICHARDSON, Bact.,
Vaccine Dept., Local Govt. Board.
Govt. Lymph Estab., Colindale Avenue, The
Hyde, Hendon, London, N.W.
Educ. Univ. Coll., London. M.D. 1890,
M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P. 1888 (Lond), D.P.H.
(Cantab.) 1893. Late Lect. on Bact,, West-
minster Ho»p. Med. Sch. ; Asaitt. Med. Supt.,
St. Pancras Infirm., Med. Off., St. Marylebonc
Temp. Scarlet FeverHosp. ; Obstet. Assist, and
House Physician, Univ. Coll. Hosp.
Contrib. — " Influ. of glycerine on vitality of
micro-org., especially of variolus and vaccinious
material" (Trail*. Brit. Assoc, 1896) ; " Tnflu.
of glycerine on vaccine material " (Med. Off.
Rcpts., Lac Gf-vt. Bd.) ; " Bacteriol. of
Rheumatoid Arthritis " (Lancet, 1896) ; "Ring-
worm in London," with Dr. C. Foo (J. Dermat.,
1896).
BLEIBTREU, MAX, Ord. Prof, of Physiol.,
Direc. of Phvsiol. Inst., Univ. Greifswald, Ger
B. 1861. 'Educ Univ. Bonn. M.D. (Bonn)
1891.
BLEILE, ALBERT MARTIN, Prof, of
Physiol., State Univ., Columbus, Ohio, U.S.A.
B. 1856. Educ. Starling Med. Coll. ; Vienna,
Leipsic, and Paris. M.D. Soc. — F.A.A. ;
Microsc. (P.P.).
Contrib. — "Blood sugar" (Dubois' Arch.,
1879) ; " Cause of death by elec. shock "
(Trans. Amer. Inst., 1899); "Detection and
recognition of blood " (Amer. Microsc. Soc,
1900) ; " Urine in epilepsy " (Hosp. Sept., 1910).
BLKRIOT, LOUIS, Aeronaut; Inv. of
Monoplane.
56 Boulev. Maillot, Neuilly-sur-Seine, Fr.
BLEULER, PAUL EUGEN, Prof, of Psychia-
try, Zurich Univ. ; Direc. of Cantonal Asy.,
Burgholzli, Zurich, Switz.
B. 1857, Zollikon. Educ. Zurich, Berne,
Munich. M.D. (Berne) 1883. Late Supt.,
Cantonal Asy., Rheinoin, 1886—98.
BLICHFELDT, HANS FREDERIK, Assoc.
Prof, of Math., Stanford Univ., Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1873, Denmark. A.M. (Stanford) 1897
Ph.D. (Leip.) 1898. Soc— Amer. Math.
Contrib. on Math., mainly Groups, in Trans.
Amer. Math. Soc, Amer. J. Math., Main.
Annalen, since 1902.
BLISS, WILLIAM JULIAN ALBERT, Colleg.
Prof, of Phys. since 1901, Johns Hopkins Univ.,
Baltimore, Md., U.S.A.
B. 1867, Washington. Educ Emerson Inst.,
Washington. B.A. (Harv.) 1888; Ph.D
(Hopkins) 1894. Soc. — Amer. Phys. Late
Assist, in Elec. Engnrg., 1890 — 91 ; Lect. in
Phys., 1894—95, Lab. Assist, in Phys., 1895—
97, Assoc, in Phys., 1897—1901, Johns Hopkins
Univ.
Book. — "Man. of Expts. in Phys," (jtly.)
Arts. — " Constants of Nature " ; " Density "
in "Internat. Encyc." Contrib. — "Apparent
forces between small submerged bodies (Floccu-
lation) " (Phys. Rev., 1894).
-2 163
BLOCH
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
BLOCH, IWAN, Sec, Berlin Soc. Hist, of
Med. and Nat. Sci.
Berlin, Charlottenburg, Leibnizstr. 104.
B. 1872, Delmenhorst. Educ. Gymn. Han-
over; Univs. Bonn, Heidelberg, Berlin. M.D.
(Wiirz.) 1896. Soc — Berl. Med., Dermatol.,
Anthropol.
Books. — " Hist, of Indian and Byzantine
Med.," 1902 ; " Hist, of Syph.," 1901, 1911 (in
Eng. 1908) ; " Sex and Mod. Civilisation " (in
Eng.), 1908 ; " Skin Diseases," 1908 ; " Prosti-
tution," 1912.
BLOCH, OSCAR THORVALD, Ord. Prof, of
Surg., Univ. Copenhagen, Denmark.
B. 1847, Copenhagen. Educ. Univ. Copen-
hagen. M.D. ; Hon. F.R.C.S. Soc— Hon.
Mem. Budapest, Hclsingfors, Lund, Stockholm ;
Corresp. Chirurg. Paris.
Books.— " Concerning Death," 2 vols., 1903
(transl.); "Clin. Surg.," 10 volsl., 1904—12
(to be contd.). Contrib. — Numerous on surg.,
in Dan. and Fr.
BLOCHMANN, F., Prof, of Zool., Tubingen
Univ., Ger.
BLOCHMANN, G. R. REINHART, Prof, of
Chem., Univ. Konigsberg.
Hinterrofsgarten 24, Konigsberg i. Pr., Ger.
B. 1848. Ph.D. /Soc— Leop. Carol. Acad.
Books.— " Introd. to Qual. Anal.," 1892;
" Inorg. Chem. Prepns.," 1911; "Air, Water,
Light and Heat," 1907.
BLOUNT, BERTRAM, Analyst to Crown.
Colonies.
76 and 78, York St., Westminster, Eng.
F.I.C. 1891 (Examr. 1907—11, Mem. Counc).
Soc. — Chem. Ind., etc
Books. — " Chem. for Engnrs. and Manufac-
turers " (jtly. with Bloxam), 2 vols., 3rd edn. ;
etc
BLOXAM, ARTHUR GEORGE, Chartered
Patent Agent.
105, Birkbeck Bank Chambers, London, W.C.
B. 1866, Woolwich, Kent. Educ. King's
Coll. Sch., Lond. ; King's Coll., Lond. Soc—
F.I.C. ; Fell. Chart. Inst, of Patent Agents ;
F.C.S. ; Chem. Ind. Late Head Chem. Dept.,
Goldsmiths' Inst., New Cross.
Books. — " Chem. for Engnrs. and Manu-
factrs." ; Ed. of " Bloxam's Chemistry."
BLOXAM, WILLIAM POPPLEWELL, late
Prof, of Chem., Presidency Coll. (Univ. of
Madras).
15, Crescent Mansions, Holland Park,
Kensington, London, W.
B. 1860, London. Educ. King's Coll. Sch.
and King's Coll., London. B.Sc (Lond.).
Soc— F.C.S. ; F.I.C; Chem. Ind. Late Demons,
in Chem., Roy. Nav. Coll., Greenwich ; Lect.
Univ. Extension (Boardsof Oxford, Cambridge,
and London) ; Prof, of Chem., Presidency Coll.,
Madras ; Res. Chem. in charge of Dalsingh
Serai Res. Station for Indigo (Govt. Bengal),
1903—04 ; Res. Chem. of Govt, of India attached
to Univ. of Leeds ; Sci. Adviser to Sulphate of
Ammonia Comm., 1910-12.
Books. — Rept. to Govt. " Account of Res.
Work in Indigo, carried out at Dalsingh Serai
Res. Station," jtly., 1905; Rept. to Govt, of
India, " Res. Work on Indigo performed in
Univ. of Leeds, 1905—07," jtly., 1908. Contrib.
on S. comps. of Am, Na, K ; on indigotin,
indirubin, etc., to J. Chem. Soc; on indigo
estimn., tetrasulphonate process for indigotin
to J. Soc Chem. 2nd.
164
BLUM, OTTO, Prof, of Railroad Engnrg.,
Tech. Acad., Hanover, Ger.
B. 1876, Neiinkerchen, Ger. Educ. Trier;
Charlottenburg. D.Eng.
Contrib. — " Railroad Technics " to " Roll's
Encyc." ; " Regulator Statione " (with Oder).
BLUMENTHAL, OTTO, Prof, since 1905, of
Math., Tech. Sch., Aachen, Ger. ; Ed., Math.
Annalen.
Rutscherstr. 50, Aachen, Ger.
B. 1876, Frankfort. Educ Gottingen,
Munich. Ph.D. (Gott.) 1898. Soc— Ger. Math. ;
Fr. Math. ; Math. Palermo. Late Priv. Doz.
of Math., Univ. Gottingen, 1901—05.
Book. — " Theory of Entire Functions of
Infinite Order," in Fr. 1910.
BLUMER, GEORGE, John Slade Ely Prof, of
Theory and Pract. of Med., Yale Univ., since
1906.
64, Trumbull St., New Haven, Conn., U.S.A.
B. 1872, Darlington, Eng. Educ Cooper
Med. Coll., and Interne, City & Co. Hosp., San
Francisco. M.D. (Cooper) 1891. Soc. — Amer.
Physicians ; Amer. Path, and Bact. ; Amer.
Acad. Med. ; Amer. Med., etc. Late Assist.
Surg. 1893—94, Med. 1894—95, Johns Hopkins
Hosp. Direc, Bender Hyg. Lab., N.Y., 1896—
1903 ; ; Assist, in Med. Dept., California Univ.,
1905—06.
BLYTH, ALEXANDER WYNTER, Pub.
Analyst, S. Marylebone, and Co. of Devon.
3, Up. Gloucester Place, London, N.W.
B. 1848, Woolwich. Educ King's Coll.,
Lond. M.R.C.S. (Eng.); L.S.A. (Lond.) 1870 ;
Bar.-at-Law (Lincoln's Inn). Soc. — F.C.S. ;
F.I.C. ; Hon. Reg., Roy. San. Inst. Late
M.O.H., S. Marylebone.
Books. — " Foods, their Composition and
Analysis " ; " Poisons, their effects and detec-
tion." Contrib. — Various on Chem., Hyg. and
Toxicol. {Chem. News, J. Chem. Soc, Analyst).
BLYTH, Rev. Canon THOMAS ALLEN, Senr.
Fell. (1864) of Geol. Soc of Edin.
The Rectory, Stoke-in-Coventry, Eng.
B. 1844, London. Educ Bedford Upper
Modern Sch. ; Queen's Coll., Oxford ; Got-
tingen. Ph.D., M.A. (Gott.) 1870; M.A. 1885,
D.D. 1892 (Oxon.); D.D. (Dun.) 1901; Fell.
Educ. Inst. Scotl., 1870.
Books. — " Notes in Recreative Science " ;
" Metallography as a Separate Science," 1871 ;
" Lect. Notes on Human Physiol.," 1881 ;
" Oxford Log'c Chart," 1880 ; " Oxford
Handb. of Logic," 1880; "Quest, and Ex. in
Adv. Logic," 1881 ; and numerous in Theol.,
Lit., Biog. and Topog. ; Ed. " Oxford Aids to
Schools" and " Oxford Sci. Primers," 1878 —
85.
BOARDMAN, WALDO ELIAS, Curator and
Librarian, Dental Mus., Harvard Univ. ; Ed.,
Quinquen. Cat. of Dental Sch. ; Mem. Adminstrn.
Bd., Dental Dept.
419, Boylston Street, Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1851, Saco, York Co., Me. Educ. Pub.
Schs. Saco ; Priv. Sch. Portland, Me. ; Harvard
Univ. D.M.D. (Harv.) 1886. Soc— Harv.
Dental Alumni Assoc (Sec. 15 yrs., Pres. 1910 —
11); Harvard Odont. (Sec. 5 yrs., Hon. Mem.
and P.P.); Mass. Dental (P.P.) ; N.E. Dental
Assoc. (Pres. 1899); Amer. Acad. Dental Sci.
(Sec.) ; Nat. Dental Assoc. (Pres. 1905) ; Fed.
Dent. Internat. (Mem. Exec. Counc); N.Y.
Inst. Stomat. ; Amer. Med. Assoc. ; Nat. Geog.;
etc.
Contrib. — Nu merous.
WHOS WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
BOEHM
BOAS, FRANZ, Prof, of Anthrop., Columbia
Univ., New York, since 1899.
B. 1858, Minden, Ger. Educ. Univs. Heidel-
berg, Bonn, Kiel. Ph.D. (Kiel) 1881 ; LL.D.
Soc. — F.A.A. ; Fell. N.Y. Acad. Sci. ;
Amer. Anthrop. ; Amer. Phil. ; Hon. Fell.
Anthrop. Inst. G.B. and I. ; Corresp. Mem.,
Paris, Berlin, Washington, Stockholm, Moscow,
Rome ; Amer. Antiq. and Numis. Hon. Mem.
Anthrop., Vienna. Late Assist., Roy. Ethnog
Mus. and Pr. doz., Berlin Univ., 1885—86;
Cur., Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist., 1900; P.V.-P.,
F.A.A., 1907 ; P.P. Anthrop. Assoc. 1907—08.
BOAS, J. E. V., Mem. Danish Acad, of Sci. ;
Prof, of Zool. at Roy. Vet. and Agric. Acad.,
Copenhagen.
Landbohiijskolen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
B. 1855, Copenhagen. Educ. Copenhagen,
Heidelberg. Ph.D. (Copenh.).
Books. — " Zoology " (in Dan., Ger., Eng.,
Polish) : " Danish Forest Zoology," 1896—98 ;
" The Elephant's Head " (with Paulli), 1908.
Contrib. — Numerous on Vert. Morphol.,
Crustaceans, Insect Morphol. and Biol.,
Pteropoda, in Morphol. Jahrb., Zool. Jahrb.,
D. Vidensk. Selsk. Skrifter, etc.
BOCCARDI, GIOVANNI, Prof of Astron. and
Direc. of Observ., Turin Univ., Italy ; Founder
(1911) and Ed. of Astron. Popolare.
B. 1859, Castelmaurs. Educ. Naples, Paris,
Berlin. D.Sc. Late Assist, at Catania, Prof, at
Naples ; Founder of Annuario Astron.
Books. — " Calculating Guide " ; " Lectures
on Astron." ; " Cat. of Stars, Catania " ;
" Right Ascension, Turin " ; " Photog. Cat." ;
" Stellar Cat.," 1909 ; " Lat. of Turin," 1911 ;
" Course of Astron.," 2 vols., 1909—12,
etc. Contrib. — "Decimal equation" (Bull.
Astron., 1903) ; " Stars with proper movement "
(Astron. Nachr., 1910), etc.
New Turin. Observ. at 2,000 ft.
BOCH, J. C, Ord. Prof, of Pharmacol, Univ.
Copenhagen, Denmark.
B6CHER MAXIME, Fell. Nat. Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Maths., Harvard Univ. ; Ed. Trans.
Amer. Math. Soc. and Annals of Math.
48, Buckingham St., Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1867, Boston. Educ. Univs. Harvard,
Gottingen. A.B. (Harv.) 1888; Ph.D. (Gott.)
1891. Soc. —Amer. Math. (P.P.). Late Instr.
in Maths. 1891—94, Assist. Prof. Maths. 1894—
1904, Harvard Univ.
Books — " Evol. of Potential Theory,"in Ger.,
1894; "Introd. to Higher Algebra," 1907, and
in Ger., 1910; "Introd. to Study of Integ.
Eqns.," 1909. Contrib.— Numerous.
BOCK, CARL, Fell. Norweg. Acad. Sci.,
Norweg. Consul-Gen. (unattached).
79, rue Faider, Brussels, Belgium.
B. 1849, Copenhagen. Educ. Norway, Ger.,
Eng. Kt. Com. of Norwegian, Swedish,
Russian, Austrian, Brazilian, and Chinese
Decorations. Soc. — Geog. of Stockholm.
Lisbon, Rome, Florence, etc. ; Paris Indo-
Chinese Soc. Late Comm. for Dutch Ind. Govt.;
Swedish-Norweg. Consul-Gen. at Shanghai,
Antwerp and Lisbon.
Books. — " Head Hunters of Borneo " ;
" Temples and Elephants." Contrib. to Geog.
Socs., Paris and Stockholm ; Gentleman's Mag.,
Daheim, etc.
First European to cross Borneo from E. to S.
Disc. Orang Poiinan and Tring Dyaks ; Ethnol.
and Nat. Hist, collections made in China, Siam
and Laos.
BODENSTEIN, MAX, Prof, of Phys. and
Electrochem., Tech. Sch., Hannover, Ger.
Ellcrnstr. 6A, Hannover, Ger.
B. 1871, Magdeburg. Educ. Heidelberg,
Wiesbaden (Fresenius). Ph.D. (Heid.) 1893.
Soc. — Ger. Chem. ; Bunsen ; Assoc. Ger. Chem.
Late Priv. Doz., Heidelb. and Leipzig ; Extra-
ord. Prof., Univ. Berlin.
Contrib. — Various to Zeits. phys. chem., Ann.
Elektrochem. Ber. Chem. Qes.
BODROUX, F., Prof, of Chem., Poitiers
Univ., Fr.
BOECK, CAESAR, Prof, of Med., Christiania
Cniv. ; Fell. Norweg. Acad. Sci.
BOECK, J. de, Ord. Prof, of Psychiat., Univ.
Brussels, Belgium.
B0CK3VIAN, PETTER WILHELM KREY-
DAHL, Sec. of Pharmacol. Inst., Univ.
Christiania; M.D.
Langes gt. 4, Christiania, Norwav.
BOEDDICKER, OTTO, Astron., Birr Castle
Observ., Birr, King's Co., Irel.
B. 1853, Iserlohn, Ger. Educ. Univs. Leipzig,
Gottingen. Ph.D. (Gott.) 1876. Soc— Brit.,
Assoc- (Mem. Gen. Comm.). Late Assist. Astron.,
Gott. Observ., 1876—78 ; Imp. Naval Observ.,
Hamburg, 1878—80.
Book.— "The Milky Way" (Atlas). Con-
trib.— " Planet Mars (drawings, etc.)" (Trans.
Roy. Dub. Soc, 1882) ; " Lunar heat during
Eclipse, 1884" (lb., 1885); "Planet Jupiter
(drawings, etc.)" (lb., 1889); "Lunar heat
during Eclipse, 1888" (lb., 1891).
B0DTKER, EYVIND, Lect. in Chem., Univ.
Christiania ; Ph.D., Chev. Leg. Hon., Fr.
L^venskiolds gt. 4, Christiania, Norway.
BOGGILD, BERNHARD, Prof, in Dairying,
Roy. Agric. Coll., Copenhagen.
Frydendalsvej 2, Copenhagen V., Denmark.
B. 1858, Vammen, Denmark. Educ Aarhus,
Copenhagen. Cand. phil. and polyt. (Diplom.
Ing.), 1882. Soc. — Roy. Agric, Denmark and
Eng. ; Brit. Dairy Farmers' Assoc. Late Con-
sult. Chem. and Dairy Expert of Roy. Agric.
Soc, Denmark.
Books. — " Dairying in Denmark " ; " Dairy-
ing in Foreign Countries."
B03rGILD, 0. B., Prof, of Geol. and Miner.,
Univ. Copenhagen, Denmark.
O. Voldgade 7, Copenhagen, Denmark.
B. 1872, Jutland. Educ. Univ. Copenhagen.
BOHM Edler v. B&HMERSHEIM, AUGUST,
Prof, of Geog., Univ. Czcrnowitz, Austria.
Franzensgasse 2, Czernowitz, Austria.
B. 1858, Vienna. Educ Vienna, Erlangen,
Munich, Berlin. Dr. Phil. (Erlangen) 1882.
Soc — Leop.-Carol. Akad. ; Corresp. Edin-
burgh Geol. and K.-K. Geol. Reichsanstalt.
Late Priv. Doz., Tech. Sch. ; Assist., Roy.
Nat. Hist Hof.-Mus., Vienna ; Direc. of
Austrian Regional-Bur., Internat. Cat. Sci. Lit.
Books. — " Division of E. Alps," 87 ; " Alpine
Rocks," 93; "Hist, of Moraines," 1901;
" Flattening and Mountain Formation," 1910.
Art. — " Alps " in " Brockhaus' Konvers. Lex."
Contrib. over 100.
BOHM, GEORG, Ord. Hon. Prof, of Geol.,
Univ. Freiburg i. Br., Ger.
BOEHM, KARL, Extraord. Prof of Math.,
Univ. Heidelberg, Ger.
Karl Ludwigstr. 2, Heidelberg, Ger.
B. 1873, Mannheim. Educ. Heidelberg
Univ. Ph.D. (Heid.) 1896. Soc —Ger. Math.
165
BOEHM
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Boohs. — " Elliptical Functions," 2 vols.,
1908—10 ; " Reduction of Partial Diffl.-Eqns.,"
1896; "Theory of Partial Diffl. Systems,"
1900. Contrib. — " Axioms of Arith." (Sitz.-ber
Held. Akad., 1911); etc.
BOEHM, RUDOLF, Geh.-Med.-Rat ; Mem.
Saxon Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Pharmacol., Leipzig
Univ., Saxony, Ger.
Seeburgstr. 100, Leipzig, II., Ger.
B. 1844, Nordlingen. Educ. Munich, Wurz-
burg, Leipzig. M.D. (Wiirz.) 1867. Late Prof.
Pharmacol., Dorpat, 1872 — 81, and Marburg,
1881—84.
Books. — " Handbook of med. prescriptions ";
" Intoxicants " ; " Studies on heart disease,"
1871. Art. — " Chem. causes of illness " (" Krehl
and Marchand's Handb. d, allg. Path."). Con-
trib.— " The S. Amer. arrow-poison Curare "
(Abhandl Sachs. Ges. Wiss., 1896), etc.
BOEEE, JAN, Mem. Dutch Acad. Sci. ; Prof.
of Anat. and Embryol., and Direc. of Anat.
Lab., Univ. Leiden, Holland.
Zoeterwoudsche Singel 8 B, Leiden, Holland.
B. 1874, Hengeloo, Holland. Educ. Gymn.
Utrecht; Univ. Amsterdam. M.D. 1901.
Soc. — Rotterdam Batavian ; Amsterdam. Late
Lect. of Histol. and Med. Jurispr., Unv. Leiden
1906—9.
Contrib. — " Embryol. of Muraenoids "
(Petrus camp. 1904, 1905) ; " Motor nerve-
endings of Mammals" (Internat. Monatsch. f.
Anat. u. Physiol., 1911) ; " Infundibular Organ
in Brain of Amphioxus " {Anat. Anzeig., 1908) ;
" Regen. of nerves" (lb., 1912—13).
BORNER, ERNST, Extraord. Prof, of Obstet.
and Gynaec, Graz Univ., Aust.
BORNSTEIN, RICHARD, Geh.-Reg.-rat, Prof,
of Phys. at Agric. Coll., Berlin, and Priv.-doz. at
the Univ.
Wilmersdorf bei Berlin, Landhausstr., 10.
B. 1852, Ktinigsberg. Educ. Heidelberg,
Gottingen, Leipzig. Ph.D. (Gott.) 1872.
Books. — " Phys.-chem. Tables " (with Lan-
dolt), 1883, 1894, 1905; "Guide to the
Weather," 1901—06 ; " Visible and invisible
rays" (with Marckwald), 1905—09, 1910;
" Heat," 1907.
BORSCH, FRANZ ANTON CARL CASAR,
Geh. Reg. Rat; late Dept. Chief, Roy. Pruss.
Geod. Inst., Potsdam.
Kolnischo Str. 128, Cassel, Ger.
B. 1854, Cassel. Educ. Univ. Berlin. Ph.D.
(Marburg) 1876. Soc— Leop. Carol. Acad. ;
Ger. Astron. ; Math. Berlin ; Nat. Sci. Cassel ;
Ger. Math. Late Assist., 1876, Observ., 1887,
Chief of Div., Roy. Geod. Inst, and Centr. Bur.
of Internat. Geog., Berlin and Potsdam,
1897—1911.
BOGERT, MARSTON TAYLOR, Prof, of Org.
Chem., Columbia Univ., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1868, Flushing, N.Y. Educ. Columbia
Univ. A.B. 1890, Ph.B. 1894 (Columb.) ;
Hon. LL.D. (Clark) 1909. -Soc— Chem. Ind.
(P.P.) ; Amer. Phil.; N.Y. Chem. Club (P.P.);
F.C.S.; Ger. Chem. ; Fr. Chem.; Amer. Chem.
(P.P. and Nichols Med.). Late Assist, in Org.
Chem., 1894—97, Tutor, 1897, Instr., 1897—
1901, Adj. Prof., 1901—04, Columbia Univ.;
Pres., Org. Sect., 8th Internat. Cong. App.
Chem. Contrib. numerous on Quinazolines,
etc., to J. Amer. Chem. Soc, Soc chim. de Fr.,
Ber., etc.
BOHLE, HERMANN, Prof, of Electrotechnics,
S. African Coll., Cape Town, S.A.
166
B. 1876, Bergneustadt, Ger. Educ Ger-
many. Soc— M.I.E.E., F.R.S. S. Africa.
Late Lect. in Eleo. Engnrg. at Tech. Coll., Brad-
ford, and Tech. Sch., Birmingham.
Book. — " Transformers " (with Robertson).
BOHLIN, KARL PETRUS TEODOR, Fell.
Swed. Acad. Sci. and Direc. of its Observ. ;
Prof, of Astron., Stockholm Univ.
Observatory, Stockholm, Sweden.
B. 1860, Stockholm. Educ Upsala. M.A.
1885. Late Doz. of Astron., Univ. Upsala,
1885; Observ., Stockholm Observ., 1884;
Astron., Comm. Berlin Jahrb., Berlin, 1891.
Contrib. — " Milky Way and its relations
in space " (Swed. Acad., 1909) ; on " Algeb.
eqn. of 5th degree and problem of three bodies "
(Stockh. Observ., 1907—08) ; " Gen. perturbns.
of asteroids " (lb., 1902).
BOHLMANN, GEORG ADOLF RICHARD,
Math, to New York Life Insur. Co.
Nassauische Str. 16a, Wilmersdorf, Berlin,Ger.
B. 1869. Educ. Berlin. Ph.D. (Halle)
1892 ; Prof. Soc— Ger. Math. Late Extraord.
Prof, of Math., Gottingen, 1901.
BOHNICEK, STEPHAN, Prof, of Math.,
Univ. Agram, Croatia, Austria- Hungary.
Duga ul. 52, Agram, Croatia, Austria -
Hungary.
B. 1872, Vinkovci. Educ Vienna Univ.
Ph. D. (Vienna) 1894 ; Prof. (Agram) 1904.
Soc. — Sci. Acad. Agram ; Ger. Math.
BOHR, H. L. P. E„ Prof, of Physiol., Copen-
hagen Univ., Denmark ; Fell. Danish Acad.
Sci.
BOLAM, ROBERT ALFRED, Prof, of Med.
Jurisprud., Durham Univ. Coll. Med.; Ed.
Norlhld. and Durh. Med. J.
3, Queen's Sq., Newcastle-on-Tyne, Eng.
B. 1871, Newcastle-on-Tyne. Educ Durham
Univ. ; King's Coll., London. M.D. (Dun.)
1896; M.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1903. Soc— Roy.
Med. ; Med.-Leg. ; Brit. Med. Assoc, etc.
Late Examr., Lect. and Demonstr. Physiol, and
Path., Durham Univ. Coll. Med.
Contrib. — " Antral Carcinoma " (J. Path, and
Bact., 1898) ; " Cause of Death by Elee. Shock "
(with Oliver) (Brit. Med. J., 1898) ; " Arseno-
Benzol in Syph." (Northld. and Durh. Med.
J., 1911); "Trichophyton Rosaceum " (Brit.
J. Dermatol., 1912).
BOLAS, THOMAS, Chemist.
60, Grove Park Terrace, Chiswick, Eng.
B. 1848, Glastonbury, Somerset. Educ
Privately. F.C.S. ; F.I.C.
Books. — " Handbook of Glass Blowing and
Working," 1898, etc.
Production of sealed-in diaphragms of glass,
thin to Newton's " Very black " stage (J. Boy.
Photog. Soc, 1899) ; Disc, of tetrabiomide
of carbon, with C. E. Groves (J. Chem.
Soc, 1870).
BOLAU, C. C. HEINRICH, Late Direc. of
Zool. Gardens, Hamburg.
Isestr. 19 hp., Hamburg 37, Ger.
B. 1836, Hamburg. Educ Univs. Giessen,
Heidelberg, Munich, Berlin. Ph.D. Soc. —
Leop. Carol. Acad.
BOLAU, (HEINRICH WILHELM) HER-
MANN, Direc. of Zool. Gardens " Scheidt-
Keim-Stiftung," Diisseldorf, Ger.
B. 1871, Hamburg. Educ Gymn. Hamburg ;
Univs. Jena, Greifswald, Berlin, Gottingen.
Ph.D. 1898. Late Sci. Assist., Plant Station,
Hamburg, Nat. Hist. Mus., Hamburg, Roy.
Biol. Inst., Heligoland.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
BONAPARTE
BOLIVAR, IGNACIO, Fell. Spanish Acad. Sci.,
Casa de Oficios, Moncloa, Spain.
BOLE, L., Prof, of Anat., Amsterdam Univ.
Vondelstraat 144. Amsterdam. Holland.
BOLLEY, HENRY L., Dean of Sen. of Bio!.,
N. Dakota Agric. Coll., Fargo, N. Dak., U.S.A.
since 1890 ; Bot, and Plant Path., N. Dako n
Expt. Station ; State Seed Commissioner.
B. 1865, Dearborn Co., Ind. Educ. Common
Sch8., Indiana and Mich. ; Purdue Univ. M.S.
(Purdue) 1889. Soc. — Amer. Assoc. ; Prom.
Agric. Sci. ; Bot. ; Phytopath. ; Agron.
Arts, on " Plant Dis." and " Soil Sanitation,"
Cyc Amer. Agric. Contrib. — " Disease- resistant
crops" (Soc. Prom. Agric. Sci., 1907);
"Constancy of mutants" (Amer. Nat., 1908);
" Conserv. of purity of soils in cereal cropping"
(Sci., N.S. 1910).
Parasitic origin of potato scab, 1888 ; Flax-
tired soil, 1900 ; Flax seed resistant to wilt,
1904.
BOLSIUS, Rev. HENRI J. H. M., S.J. ;
Prof., since 1892, of Nat. Hist., Direc. of
Micros. Lab., Collegium Soc. Jes., Oudenbosch,
Holland.
B. 1852, Bois-le-Duc. Educ. Univ. Louvain.
Soc. — Sci. Brussels ; Corresp. Acad. Nuovi
Lincei ; Dutch Zool. ; Tit. Mem. Imper. Acad.,
Moscow.
Contrib. on microsc. anat. of segmentary and
ciliary organs, etc. of worms to La Cellule,
Ann. Soc. Sci. Bruxelles.
Inverteb., especially worms.
BOLTON, BENJAMIN MEADE, Bact.,
Maryland Agric. Exper. Sta.
College Park, Md., U.S.A.
B. 1857, Richmond, Va. Educ. Univs.
Heidelberg, Gottingen, Berlin. M.D. (Vir-
ginia) 1879. Soc. — Amer. Physicians. Late
Assist, and Assoc. Prof, of Bact., Johns Hop-
kins Univ., 1886—88, 1891—94; Prof., S.
Carolina, 1888—89 ; Direc, Bact. Lab., Houg-
land Lab., 1889—91 ; Direc. of Lab. Hyg., Bd.
of Health, Phila., 1894; Prof., Univ. Mo., 1896;
Expert., Bur. Animal Ind., 1898—1912.
Contrib. — " Hydrophobia " ; " Bact. con-
tent of drinking water:" "Bacteriolytic
power of blood serum of hogs " ; etc.
BOLTON, EDWARD RICHARDS, Chem.
Specialist in Oils, Fats and Fatty Foods.
46, Stamford Brook Rd., Hammersmith ;
and Gray's Inn Chambers, 20, High Holborn,
London.
B. 1878, Blackrock, Co. Dublin. Educ.
Bedford Co. Sch. ; King's Coll., Lond. Soc—
F.C.S.; Chem. Ind.; Pub. Anal. (Council, 1911
-12).
Books.— With C. Revis, "Fatty Foods," 1912,
and sections in " Allen's Commer. Org. Anal."
on Butter and Milk Products. Contrib. —
"Anal, of Ghee" (Analyst, 1910, 1911);
" Methods of estimating Cocoanut oil and
Butter in Butter and Margarine " (with Revis),
(Analyst, 1911).
BOLTON, HERBERT, Direc. of Bristol Mus. ;
Reader in Paleont., Univ. of Bristol, Eng.
Moorlands, 18, Devonshire Road, Westbury
Park, Bristol, Eng.
B. 1863, Bacup, Lanes. Educ. Roy. Coll. Sci.
and Owens Coll., Manchester. M.Sc Soc. —
F.R.S.E. ; F.G.S. ; F.Z.S. ; Hon. Mem. Geol.
and Min. Manchester; Corresp. N.Y. Acad.
Sci. Late Assist. Keeper, Manchester Mus.,
Victoria Univ., 1891—98 ; Lect. in Biol., Man-
chester Tech. School., 1897—98.
Book.— " Geol. of Rossendale," 1888. Art.—
" Geol. of Lanes.," in " Vict. County Hist."
Contrib. — " Paleont. of Manx slates of Isle of
Man" (Mane. Mem., 1899); "Paleont. of
Lanes. Coal Measures " ( Trans. Mane. Geol.
Soc.) ; " Faunal horizons in Bristol coal field "
(Q. J. Ceol. Soc.) ; " Fossil insects from Midland
and Kent coal measures " (lb., 1912).
BOLTON, JOSEPH SHAW, Prof, of Ment.
Dis., Univ. Leeds ; Med. Direc, West Riding
Asylum, Wakefield, Eng.
B. 1867, Whitley, Yorks. M.D., D.Sc
(Lond.); F.R.C.P. (Lond.); Fell. Univ. Coll.
London. Late Goulstonian Lect., R.C.P.,
1910.
Arts. — " Pachymeningitis Hoemorrh.," etc
in Quain's Diot. Med. ; " Cortical Locality "
and " Cerebral Function " in " Further
Advances in Physiol.," 1909. Contrib. —
" Exact histol. localization of visual area "
(Phil. Trans., 1900) ; " Histol. basis of amentia
and dementia " (Archiv. of Neurol., 1903) ;
" Amentia and dementia : a clin.-path.
study " (J. Ment. Sci., 1905—06) ; " Locali-
zation of cerebral function " (Brain, 1910).
BOLTWOOD, BERTRAM BORDEN, Mem.
Nat. Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Radiochem., Yale
Univ., U.S.A.
P.O. Box 1038, Yale Station, New Haven,
Conn., U.S.A.
B. 1870, Amherst, Mass. Educ. Albany
Acad. ; Sheffield Sci. Sch., Yale Univ. Ph.D.
(Yale) 1897. Soc— Amer. Phil. ; Amer. Acad. ;
Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Phys. Late Assist, in
Anal. Chem., 1894 ; Instr. in Phys. Chem..
1896—1900; Assist. Prof, of Phys., 1906—10,
Yale Univ. ; John Harling Fell., Univ.
Manchester, 1909—10.
Books. — Trausl. Classen's " Quant. Chem.
Anal, by Electrolysis " ; " Phys. Chem. for
Beginners," by C. Van Deventer. Arts, on
Radioactivity in " Cent. Encyc. and Diet."
Contrib. — " Origin of radium " (Phil. Mag.,
1905) ; " Ultim. disintegration products of
radioact. elements" (Amer. J. Sci., 1907);
" Radioact. of uranium minerals " (lb., 1908) ;
"Ionium, a new radioactive element" (lb.,
1908).
BOLZA, OSEAR, Non-res. Prof, of Maths, in
Univ. of Chicago ; Hon. Prof, of Maths, in Univ.
of Freiburg.
Reichsgrafenstr. 10, Freiburg, Ger.
B. 1857, Bergzabern, Ger. Educ Berlin,
Heidelberg, Strassburg, Gottingen. Ph.D.
(Gott.) 1886. Soc— Nat. Acad, of Sci., Wash. ;
Ger. Math. Soc. ; Amer. Math. Soc. ; Palermo
Math. Late Reader in Math., Johns Hopkins
Univ., 1888—89 ; Assoc, in Math., Clark Univ.,
1889—92; Assoc. Prof., 1893, and Prof, of Math,
in the Univ. of Chicago, 1897—1910.
Book. — " Lectures on Calculus of Variations,"
1904 (and in Ger., 1909).
BOMMER, C, Prof, of Bot., Brussels Univ.,
Belgium.
BONAFONTE, MATEO, Prof, of Obstet. and
Gynaec, Univ. Seville, Spain.
BONAPARTE, H.H. Prince ROLAND, Mem.
Inst. Fr. ; Anthrop. and Geog.
10 Avenue d'lena, Paris, France.
B. 1858, Paris. Educ Lycee St. Louis ;
Ecole Milit. St. Cyr., 1879. Hon. D.Sc
Upsala and Cambridge).
Books. — "New Guinea," 1887; "Inhabitants
of Surinam," 1884 ; " Corsica," 1891. Contrib.—
"Eruption of Krakatoa" (Rev. Geog. Intemat.,
167
BONE
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
1884) ; " Lapps of Finmark" (1885) ; " Periodic
variations of French Glaciers" (1891, 92);
"With the Esquimaux" 1906; and numerous
others. _ „ _, ,
BONE, WILLIAM ARTHUR, F.R.S., Prof,
of App. Chem., (Fuel and Refractory Materials),
Imper. Coll. Sci. and Technol., S. Kensington,
London.
B. 1871, Stockton-on-Tees. Educ. Friends
Sch., Ackvvorth ; Stockton Gram. Sch. ;
Leys Sch., Cambridge ; Owens Coll., Man-
chester; Heidelberg Univ. D.Sc. (Mane);
Ph.D. (Heid.). Soc.— F.R.S. ; F.C.S. Late
Bishop Berkeley Fell, of Owens Coll., and Fell,
of Vict. Univ., Manchester; Head of Chem.
Dept., Battersea Polytech., London, 1896—98 ;
Lect. in Chem. and Metall., Owens Coll.,
Manchester, 1898—1906; Prof, of App. Chem.,
Leeds Univ., 1906-12.
Art.—" Fuel," in Thorpe's Diet, of App.
Chem. Contrib. on synthetic Chem. and
gaseous combustion, etc., in Trans. Chem.
Soc, Phil. Trans. J. Iron and Steel Inst.
Disc. — Pract. applications of " flameless
incandescent surface combustion"; produc-
tion of methane by direct union of its elements;
mech. of hydrocarbon combustion.
BONHOEFFER, KARL, Geh. Med. Rat.;
Ord. Prof, of Psychiat., Direc of Nerv. Chn.,
Univ. Breslau, Ger.
B 1868, Neresheim, Wiirt. Educ. Univs.
Tiibingen, Berlin, Munich. M.D. (Tub.) 1892.
BONHOFF, HEINRICH, Prof, of Hyg.,
Marburg Univ., Ger.
BONNET, R., Prof, of Anat., Bonn Univ.
Schumansstr. 35, Bonn, Ger.
BONNEVIE, KRISTINE ELISABETH
HEUCH, Fell. Chris. Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of
Zool., Univ. Christiania, Norway.
Neuberg gt. 3, Christiania.
B. 1872, Trondhjem. Educ. Christiania,
Zurich, Wiirzburg. Ph.D. (Chris.) 1906. Late
Conserv., Univ. Chris.
Boole. — " Hydroids " (Norweg. N. Sea Ex-
p3d.) 1895. Contrib. — " Chromosome studies "
(Arch.f. Zellf., 1908—10) ; etc.
BONNEY, Rev. THOMAS GEORGE, Hon.
Canon of Manchester, F.R.S., Geologist.
9, Scroope Terrace, Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1833, Rugeley. Educ. Uppingham Sch. ;
St. John's Coll., Cambridge. D.Sc. (Cantab.)
1883 ; Hon. LL.D. (Montreal) 1884 ; D.Sc.
(Dubl.) 1892 ; D.Sc. (Sheff.) 1910. Fell. St.
John's Coll., Cambridge. Soc— F.S.A., F.G.S.,
F.R.G.S., Hon. M.R.I.A., Hon. F.R.S., Can.
Late Prof, of Geol., Univ. Coll. Lond. ; Pres.
Geol. Soc, 1884—86 ; Pres. Brit. Assoc, 1910—
11.
Books. — " Alpine Regions of Switzerland " ;
" Story of our Planet " ; " Ice work, past and
present"; "Volcanoes"; "Building of the
Alps"; Ed. "Lewis's Genesis of Diamond";
R.S. Memoir on Atoll of Funafuti." Contrib. —
Numerous, on Petrology and glacial geol.
BONNIER, GASTON EUGENE MARIE,
Mem. Instr. Fr. ; Prof, of Bot., Sorbonne ;
Direc. of Veg. Biol. Lab., Fontainebleau ; Chev.
Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Founder and Direc. Revue
Gen. de Bot.
15, Rue de l'Estrapade, Paris, Ve, Fr.
B. 1853, Paris. Soc — Fr. Bot. (P.P.);
Nat. Agric Fr. ; Fr. Biol.
Bot. geog. and descrip. bot., French flora,
etc
168
BONOME, AUGUSTO, Prof, of Path. Anat.,
and Pres., Fac Med. and Surg., Univ. Padua,
Italy.
Soc. — Inst. Sci., Venice ; Acad. Sci., Padua;
Ital. Path. ; Ital. Neurol. ; Acad. Med.
Padua (V.P.).
BONTCHEV, G., Mem. Bulg. Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Petrog. and Miner., Univ. of Sofia,
Bulgaria.
B. 1866, Geravna, Bulg. Educ. Gabrovo ;
Agram. Ph.D. (Agram) 1893 ; Mem. Servian
Geol. Soc
Contrib. — " Petrography of S. Slope of
Balkans," 1908 ; " Eruptive Rocks in Bul-
garia," 1909 ; " Earthquake at Sambol,"
1910; "Meteorite at Goumashnik," 1911;
" Petrog. and Miner, of Rilo Mt. " (Bulg.
Acad. Sci., 1912).
BONTE, HANS, Ord. Prof, of Machine
Constr., Tech. Sch., Karlsruhe, Ger.
BOODLE, LEONARD ALFRED, Assist. -
Keeper, Jodrell Lab., Roy. Bot. Gardens, Kew,
Eng.
59, Bushwood Rd., Kew, Surrey.
F.L.S. (Mem. of Counc, 1907 — 10).
BOORSMA, W. G., Chief, Pharmacol. Lab.,
Bot. Gardens, Buitcnzorg, Java.
B. 1867, Katwvk a. Zee, Holland. Educ
Utrecht. Chem., 1890; Pharm. Dr., 1891.
Soc— Dutch Chem. ; Dutch Bot. ; Dutch
Indies Nat. ; Batavian.
Books. — " Saponif. Constits. of Assam Tea,"
1891 ; " Communic. Bot. Inst. Buitenz," XIII.,
1894, XVIII., 1897, XXXI., 1899, LIL, 1902,
" Bulls. Bot. Inst., Buitenz.," XIV., 1902,
XXII., 1904 ; " Bulls. Dept. Agric. Ned.-
Ind.," VII.. 1907, XVI., 1908. Contrib.—
" Dutch-Indian Fruits " ( Yearb. Dept. Agric
Neth.-Ind., 1905) ; "Names of Javan Remedies"
(lb., 1906) ; and on Euphorbiaceae, etc
BORCH, S. C, Prof, of App. Mech., Polytech.
Inst., Copenhagen.
Asmussens Alle 2, Copenhagen, Denmark.
B. 1847. Educ. Polytech. Inst. Copenhagen.
Books. — " Textb. of App. Mech.," vol. I.,
4th edn. 1905, vol. II., 3rd edn. 1903, vol. III.,
3rd edn. 1902.
BORCHGREVINK, CARSTEN E., S. Polar
Explorer.
Christiania, Norway.
B. 1864, Christiania. Educ Tharandt.
Late Chief, S. Polar Exped., 1898—1900;
Sci. Delegate (Nat. Geog. Soc Washington)
to W. Indies, 1902.
Books. — " First on the Antarctic Continent,"
1901 ; etc.
BORCHGREVINK, OTTO JOHAN, Surg. ;
Direc. of Diakonhjemmet Hosp., nr. Christiania ;
M.D.
Josefines gt. 22, Christiania, Norway.
BORDEN, WDLLIAM CLrNE, Prof, of Surg.,
George Washington Univ., Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
BORDET, J., Extraord. Prof, of Bact.,
Brussels Univ., Belgium.
BOREL, EMTLE, Prof, of Theory of Functions,
Sorbonne ; Assist. Direc of Ecole Norm.
Super. ;
45, rue d'Ulm, Paris, Ve.
B. 1871, St. Affrique, Aveyron. Educ Paris.
D.Sc, 1894. P. P. Math. Soc. Fr. ; Mem. Soc.
Phye. Fr. ; Avance. Sci. Late Lect. at Lille.
Books. — " Monographs on Theory of Func-
tions " ; " Theory of Probabilities " ; " Avia-
tion " (with Painlev6) Contrib. on divergent
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
BOSTROEM
scries, Borel's theorem, Picard's theorem,
movements of spherical trajectories, probabili-
ties and the Kinetic Theory. Ed. Revue du
Mois .
BORELIUS, J. L., Prof, of Surg., Lund
Univ., Sweden.
BORGMANN, IVAN, Prof, of Phys., Univ. of
St. Petersburg.
B. 1849. Ph.D. (St. Petersb.) 1881. Soc—
Russ. Physico-Chem. ; Phys. Fr.
Books. — " Treatise on Elec. and Magnetism,"
2 vols. ; " Magnetic Current " ; and many
articles in Russian Encyc, Russian, English,
French and German Journals on electrical
phenomena.
BORLAND, L. C, M.D., Prof, of Anat.,
Univ. Illinois, Urbana, III., U.S.A.
BORN, MAX, Priv. Doz. of Math. Phys.,
Univ. Gottingen, Ger.
Nikolausbergerweg 49, Gottingen, Ger.
B. 1882, Breslau. Educ. Breslau, Heidel-
berg, Zurich, Gottingen. Ph.D. 1906, Prof.
1909 (Gott.). Soc— Math, and Phys., Gottin-
gen ; Ger. Phys. ; Ger. Math. ; Ger. Nat. Sci. ;
Mat., Palermo.
BORNE, GEORu v. dem, Direc. of Geophys.
Lab., Krietern, near Breslau, Ger.
B. 1867. Ph.D. ; Prof.
BORNHARDT, WILHELM, Geh. Ober-
bcrgrat ; Mem. of Council of Roy. Pruss.
Ministry of Commerce and Industry.
Dernburgstr. 49, Charlottenburg, Ger.
B. 1864, Braunschweig. Educ. Tubingen
and Berlin. Bergassessor, 1892. Late
travelling in Ger. E. Africa, 1895 — 7 ; Roy.
Min. Inspec, Clausthal, 1900 ; Direc. of Sch.
of Mines, Siegen, 1901 ; Oberbergrat, Bonn,
1905 ; Direc. Roy. Acad, of Mines, Berlin,
1906—12.
Books. — " Geol. and Topog. of Ger. E.
Africa," 1900. Contrib. — " Veins of Siegen and
Environs" {Arch. f. Lagerstciitenf., 1910, 1912).
BORODIN, IVAN PARTHENIEVIC, Prof.
Eraer. ; Ord. Acad., since 1902, of Bot., Imp.
Acad. Sci., St. Petersburg, Russia.
B. 1847, Novgorod. Educ. Univ., Petersb.
Mag. Bot., 1876; Hon. D.Sc. (Odessa) 1886
(Upsala). Soc. — Hon., For. or Corresp. Mem. :
Petersb. Univ. Nat. ; Kasan Univ. Nat. ; Ural.
Nat., Ekaterinb. ; Riga Naturf. ; Russ. Geog. ;
Russ. Phil. ; Russ. Econ. ; Assoc. Intcrnat.
Bot. ; Cherbourg Nat. Late Prof, of Bot.,
Petersb. Forest Inst., 1869—1904, Petersb.
Univ., 1887—90 ; Bot. travels in Siberia, 1902,
Caucasus, 1903.
Books.— " Textb. of Bot.," 1888, 8th edn.
1904 ; " Course of Plant Anat.," 1888, 3rd edn.
1905; "Fertility in Plants," 1888, 2nd edn.
1896. Contrib. — " Influence of light on higher
cryptograms," 1867 ; " Plant respiration,"
1881; "Chlorophyll crystals," 1882; "Epi-
dermis of Ranunculaceae," 1902.
Founded biol. freshwater station, Bologoje,
1897. S J
BORRADAILE, LANCELOT ALEXANDER,
Lect. in Nat. Sci. in Selwyn Coll., Cambridge,
and Univ. Lect. in Zool.
Selwyn Coll., Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1872, London. Educ. Felstead Sch. ;
Univ. Cambridge. M.A. (Cantab.) 1897 ; F.Z.S.
Late Demonstr. of Animal Morph., Cambridge,
1909—10.
Book.— "Man. of Elem. Zool." 1912. Arts.
— " Crustaceans " in Gardiner's " Fauna and
Geog. of Maldive and Laccadive Archipela-
goes " ; " Stomatopoda and Macrura in
" Willey's Zool. Results ; " " On Young of
Robber Crab" (lb.). C >ntrib. — "Crustaceans
from S. Pacific " ( Proc. Z,ol. Soc, 1898—1900);
•' Revision of Pontoniidae " (Ann. Mag. Nat.
Hist., 1898); "Classif. of Thalassinidea" (lb.,
1903); " Classif. of Decapod Crustaceans " (lb.,
1907).
BORST, MAX, Ord. Prof, of Gen. Path,
and Path. Anat., Univ. Munich, Ger.
BORTHEN, LYDER MUST, Fell. Norweg.
Acad. Sci. ; Physician and Oculist.
Trondhjem, Norway.
B. 1849, Tronhjem. Educ. Trondhjem;
Christiania. M.D. ; Kt. of St. Olaf ; Corona-
tion Medal, 1908 ; Boecks and Daniellsen Prize,
1900 and 1904; Gold Medal, Paris Expos.,
1900. Soc. — Roy. Norweg. Sci. ; Internat.
Opthalm., Heidelberg ; Acad. Sci., Chris-
tiania ; Biol., Christiania ; New Sydenham,
London.
Books. — Numerous on leprosy, especially of
eyes.
Inv. ophthalmoscope with 2 foci, and a pris-
matic apparatus.
. BORZI, ANTONINO, Roy. Univ., Palermo ;
Fell. Acad. Lincei.
BOSC, Prof, of Path. Anat., Montpellier
Univ.
Rue Richelieu 1, Montpellier, France.
BOSCHETTI, FEDERICO, Direc. of Vet.
Sch. ; Ord. Prof, of Path, and Clin. Med. ;
Lect. on Hyg. and Pub. Health, Univ. of
Modena, Italy.
8, Via San Geminiano, Modena, Italy.
B. 1864, Turin. Late Prof, and Direc. of
Roy. Sup. Vet. Sch., Univ. Parma.
Books. — " Treatise of Path, and Comp.
Med. Therap.," 2 vols, (jtly.), 1897 ; " Org.
Sincrgy (Man and Horse)," 1907 ; " Allergy of
Man and Beast," 1911; "Manual of Comp.
Med. Path.," 1912; transl. several Vet.
textbooks into Ital. Contrib. — " Progress of
Laws on Hyg. and Public Health " (J. Med.
Vet., Acad. Vet. Turin, 1888); " Cowpox and
Manpox " (Mod. Zoojatro, 1892) ; etc.
Inv. instrument for vibratory therapy.
BOSE, JAGDISH CHANDRA, Prof of Phys.,
Univ. Calcutta, India.
BOSLER, JEAN, Astron., Meudon Observ.,
Fr.
" Le Wellingtonia," Pare des Grimettes,
Meudon (Seine et Oisc), Fr.
B. 1878, Angers, Fr. Educ. Ec. Poly tech.,
Paris. D.Sc. (Paris) 1912. Soc— Fr. Phys. ;
Fr. Astron. Late Vol. Assist., Observ. Paris,
1905—07.
Books.— " Mod. Theories of the Sun," 1910 ;
" Relation of Magnetic Storms and Solar
Phenomena," 1912. Contrib. on comets, their
spectra and brilliancy, magnetic storms, astron.,
math. -phys., in Comptes Rendus, etc.
BOSSHARD, EMIL, Prof, of Chem. Technol.,
Tech. Sch., Zurich, Switz.
B. 1860, Zurich.
Contrib. — Numerous.
Inv. Syst. of water purif. for boilers.
BOSTROEM, EUGEN, Geh. -Med. -Rat; Ord.
Prof, of Path. Med. and Surg., Giessen Univ.,
Ger.
Frankfurter Str., 37, Giessen, Ger.
BOTTAZZI
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
BOTTAZZI, FILIPPO, Prof, and Pirec. of
Cabinet of Physiol., Univ. Naples, Italy.
BOTTOMLEY, JAMES THOMSON," F.R.S.,
Physicist ; M.A., D.Sc, F.R.S.E.
13, University Gardens, Glasgow, Scot.
BOTTOMLEY, WILLIAM BEECROFT, Prof,
of Bot., King's Coll., London.
B. 1863. Ph.D. Educ Cambridge. M.A.
(Cantab.). Soc— F.L.S. ; F.C.S.
BOUASSE, HENRI, Prof, of Phys., Univ.
Toulouse.
Rue du Japon 20, Toulouse, Fr.
BOUCHARD, CHARLES JACQUES, Mem.
Inst. Fr. : Prof, of Med., Univ. Paris.
Rue de Rivoli, No. 174, Paris, I
BOUCHARDAT, GUSTAVE, Prof, of Miner,
and Hydrol., Pharm. Sch., Univ. Paris ; Off.
Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Mem. Fr. Acad. Med.
B. 1842.
BOULDEN, FREDERICK, Sen. Lect., Mech.
Engnrg., Sheffield Univ.
31, Conduit Rd., Sheffield, Eng.
B. 1868, Devonport. B.Sc. (Lond.) ;
B.Eng. (Sheff.) ; Whitworth Exhibn. ;
A.M.Inst.C.E.
BOULE, MARCELLIN, Prof, of Paleont.,
Nat. Hist. Mus., Paris ; Direc. of Inft. of
Human Palseont. ; Off. Log. Hon. Fr.
72, Avenue Alphand, Saint-Mande, (Seine),
Fr.
B. 1861. D.Sc. Soc. Fr. Geol. (P.P);
Hon. or Corresp. Mem., Geol. Belgium, Vienna,
London ; Anthrop., London, Berlin, Vienna,
Washington, etc.
Books. — Ed. " Annales de Paleont. et de.
V Anthrop.
BOULENGER, CHARLES L., Lect. on Zool.,
Univ. of Birmingham, Eng.
B. 1885, London. Educ. King's Coll.,
Cambridge. M.A. (Cantab.). Soc— F.Z.S.
Late Assist. Supt., Cambridge Mus., Zool.
Contrib. to Q. J. Micr. Sci. ; Proc Zool.
Soc, etc.
BOULENGER, GEORGE ALBERT, F.R.S. ;
Zool.
8, Courtfield Rd., S. Kensington, London,
S.W.
LL.D. (St. And.); D.Sc. (Louvain) ; Ph.D.
(Giessen). Soc — Assoc. Roy. Acad. Bclg. ;
Corresp. Mem. Roy. Acad. Sci., Turin ; Acad.
Sci., Phila., New York, Indiana ; Imper. Soc.
Friends of Sci., Moscow ; Linn., Bordeaux ;
Roy. Zool., Belgium ; Roy. Span. Nat. Hist.,
Madrid ; Sci., Boston ; Nat. Hist., Basel ; Nat.
Mus., Para ; Nat. Sci., Magdeburg ; Hon. Mem.
Sci., Chili.
Publ. — Numerous on Reptiles and Fishes.
BOULGER, GEORGE SIMONDS, Hon. Prof,
of Nat. Hist., Roy. Agric. Coll. ; Lect. on Bot.
and Geol., City of London Coll.
11, Onslow Rd., Richmond, Surrey, Eng.
B. 1853, Bletchingly. Educ Wellington Coll. ;
Epsom. Soc — F.L.S. ; F.G.S. ; Hon.
F.R.H.S. ; A.S.I. ; Hon. Mem. Roy. Eng.
Arboric. Late Ed. Geol. Assoc, 1883—90,
and Nature Notes, Selborne Mao., 1898 —
1911.
Books.— " Familiar Trees," 1886 ; " Uses of
Plants," 1889 : " Biog. Index of Brit, and Irish
Botanists " (jtly.), 1893 ; " Elem. Geol.," 1896 ;
"Wood," 1902. Contrib.—11 British Elms"
(Trans. Roy. Scott. Arbor. Soc, 1879) ; " Econ.
Forestry" (76., 1887); " Distrib. of Thlaspi
perfoliatum," etc. (Linn. Soc J., 1877) ; and on
Capulus and Lamium.
170
BOULTON, E. S., M.A., B.Sc. ; Prof, of
App. Math., Univ. of Bristol, Eng.
BOULTON, WILLIAM S., Prof, of Geol.,
Univ. Coll., Cardiff, Wales ; Examr. in Geol.
and Geog., Univ. Birmingham.
B. 1867. Educ. King Edward's Sch. and
Mason Coll., Birmingham ; Rov. Coll. Sci.,
London. B.Sc. ; A.R.C.Sc. Soc.— F.G.S.
BOULVIN, JULES, Prof, of Applied Mechs. at
Univ. of Ghent.
Boulevard du Fort, 18, Ghent, Belgium.
B. 1855, Roux. Educ. Charleroi Coll. ; Univ.
Ghent ; Sch. of Marine Engnrg. (Fr.). Hon.
Ing. (Ghent), 1876; Marine Engnr., 1878;
Laureate of Inst, of Fr., Prix Plumey, 1901.
Late Belgian Naval Engnr.
Books. — " Mechanics applied to Machinery,"
8 vols. ; " The Entropy- Diagram and its
applications" (in Eng.). Contrib. — "Study
of steam-engines by the entropy diagram "
(Rev. de Mec, 1901) ; " Supersaturated steam "
(Ann. de V Assoc, ttchn. maritime, 1902),
etc.
Graphical methods for thermodynamic study
of engines.
BOURDEAUX, J„ Submarine Supt. (Dover),
Engnrg. Dept., Post Office, St. Martin's-le-
Grand, London, E.G., Eng.
BOURNE, Sir ALFRED GIBBS, K.C.I.E.,
F.R.S. , Direc. of Pub. Instruc, Madras.
Adyar, Madras, India.
B. 1859. Educ. Univ. Coll., London.
D.Sc. Late Bot. to Govt, of Madras ; Prof, of
Biol., Presidency Coll., Madras ; Fell, of Univ.
Coll., London.
Contrib. on Leeches, Earthworms, Rotifera,
etc., to Proc. Roy. Soc, Q. J. Micr. Sc,
etc.
BOURNE, GILBERT CHARLES, F.R.S. ;
Linacre Prof, of Comp. Anat. and Fell, of Merton
Coll., Oxford.
Savile House, Oxford, Eng.
B. 1861, Grafton Manor, Worcs. Educ Eton
Coll. ; New Coll., Oxford. M.A. 1888, D.Sc.
1900 (Oxon.). F.L.S. ; F.Z.S. Late Direc.
Mar. Biol. Assoc. U.K. ; Fell, and Tutor, New
Coll., Oxford.
Book. — " Introduction to Comp. Anat. of
Animals." Art. — " Anthozoa and Cteno-
phora," in Lankester's Treatise on Zoology.
Contrib. — " Postembryonic Development of
Fungia (Trans. Roy. Dubl. Soc), 1893;
" Structure and Affinities of Heliopora " (Phil.
Trans., 1895 ; " Calcareous Skeleton of the
Anthozoa " (Q. J. Micr. Sci.), 1899 ; " The
Neritidae" (Proc. Zool. Soc, 1909).
BOURQUELOT, ELIE £MILE, Prof, of
Pharm., Sch. Pharm., Univ. Paris ; Chev. Leg.
Hon. Fr. ; Mem. Fr. Acad. Med.; Chief Apoth.,
Hosp. Laennee, Paris ; Ed. J. de Pharm.. el de
Chem.
Hop. Laennee, 42 rue de Sevres, Paris,
Fr.
B. 1851, Jandun. D.Sc, Pharm. en chef
(1878). Soc— Acad. Med. Fr. ; Pharm.
Paris (Sec and P.P.) ; Fr. Biol (P.V.P.),
I etc.
Books.— " Fermentation," 1894 ; " Soluble
Ferments : Diastases, Enzymes," 1896 ; " Cen-
tenary of J. de Pharm. et de Chem.," 1909.
! Contrib. on sol. ferments, carbohydrates, sugars,
glucosides, vcg. physiol.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
BOWLEY
BOUSFIELD, EDWARD COLLINS, Direc,
Camberwell Research Labs., Bait., Metrop.
Boroughs of Camberwell and Hackney, etc.
6, de Crespigny Park, Denmark Hill, London,
S.E.
B. 1855, Newark. Educ. Bedford Gram.
Sch ; Owens Coll., Manchester ; St. Bart.'s
Hosp., London. L.R.C.P., 1879; M.R.C.S.,
1878 ; D.P.H. (Cantab, and Lond.) 1903. Soc—
Brit. Med. Assoc. Late Path., Wellcome Re-
search Labs., and Med. Grad. Coll.
Contrib. — " Guide to Sci. of Photo-micro-
graphy " in Wood's " Common Objects of the
Microscope," 2nd ed. ; and on bact., nat. hist.,
and photo-microg.
BOUSSINESQ, VALENTIN JOSEPH, Mem.
Inst. France.
Rue Berthollet, No. 22, Paris, V«.
BOUTAN, Prof, of Zool. and Animal Physiol.,
Univ. Bordeaux.
39, Cours Merlin, Talence (Gironde), Fr.
B. 1859, Versailles. Educ. Paris. D.Sc.
Late Maitre Conf. of Zool., Sorbonne ; Direc,
Permanent Sci. Mission, Indo-China.
Books. — " Submarine Photography," 1900;
"Zool. Decades," 1905; "Pseudo-Language,"
1913.
BOUTON, CHARLES LEONARD, Assist. Prof,
of Maths., Harvard Univ., since 1904 ; Assoc.
Ed. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc.
5, Avon St., Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1869, St. Louis. Educ. Univs. Washing-
ton, Harvard, Leipzig. M.Sc. (Wash.) 1891 ;
A.M. (Harv.) 1896 ; Ph.D. (Leip.) 1898. Soc—
F.A.A. ; Amer. Math. ; Ger. Math. Late Inst.,
Smith Acad., St. Louis, 1891—94 ; Washington
Univ., 1893—94 ; Harvard Univ., 1898—1904 ;
Assist. Ed. Bull, of Amer. Math. Soc, 1900—02.
BOUTROUX, P., Prof, of Integral Calculus,
Poitiers Univ., Fr.
BOUTY, EDMOND MARD3 LEOPOLD, Mem.
Inst. France.
Rue du Faubourg St. Jacques, No. 5, Paris,
XIV<\
BOUVIER, LOUIS EUGENE, Mem. Inst.
France.
Avenue Bellepriere, No. 5, Maisons-Laffitte,
Seine-et-Oise, Fr.
For. Mem. Linn. Soc. Lond.
BOVARD, JOHN F., Prof, of Zool., Univ. of
Oregon, U.S.A.
672, High St., Eugene, Ore., U.S.A.
B. 1881, Los Angeles, Cal., U.S.A. M.A.
(Cal.) 1906. A.A.A.S.
Contrib. — " Distribution of Sense Organs in
Microscolix Elegans " ( U.C. Pub. Zool, 1904) ;
" Movements of Condylostoma " {lb., 1906).
BOVEE, J. WESLEY, Prof, of Gynaec,
George Washington Univ., Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
BOVERI, THEODOR, Prof, of Zool. and
Comp. Anat., Wiirzburg, Bavaria.
B. 1862, Bamberg. Educ. Bamberg, Nurem-
berg, Munich. Ph.D. (Mun.) 1885. Hon.
M.D. (Marburg) 1904. Mem. of Acads. Munich,
Copenhagen, St. Petersb., Catania, N. York,
Philadelphia, etc.
Books.—" Cell Studies," 6 vols., 1887—1907;
" Problems of Fertilisation," 1901 ; " Constit.
of Chromatic Nuclear Sub.," 1904. Contrib. —
" Nephridia of Amphioxus " (Munich Med.
Wochenschr., 1890) ; "Developm. of enucleated
egg fragments " (lb., 1889) ; " Dev. of Ascaris "
(Festschr. Kupffer, 1899); "Individ, of chro-
mosomes" (Arch. Zellforsch., 1909).
BOVILL, A. K., Princ Forest Off., Cyprus.
BOWEN, JOHN TEMPLETON, Edward
Wigglesworth Prof, of Derm., Harvard Univ.,
Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
14 Marlborough Street, Boston, U.S.A.
B. 1857. A.B., M.D.
BOWER, FREDERICK ORPEN, F.R.S.,
Regius Prof, of Bot., Univ. Glasgow.
1, St. John's Terrace, Hillhead, Glasgow,
Scotl.
B. 1855, Ripon, Yorks. Educ. Repton Sch. ;
Trin. Coll., Cambridge ; Univ. Wurzburg and
Strassburg. M.A. ; D.Sc. (Cantab.); F.R.S.E.,
F.L.S. ; Hon. Mem. Ger. Bot. Soc. ; Corresp.
Mem. Bavarian Acad. ; Royal Medal ; Linnean
Medal. Late Lect. in Bot., Roy. Coll. Sci.,
S. Kensington ; Examr. in Univ. of Lond. and
for Civ. Serv. Comm., Univ. Belfast and Pharm.
Soc. of G.B.
Books. — " Course of Praet. Instruction in
Bot." ; " Pract. Bot. for Beginners " ; " Origin
of a Land Flora " ; " Plant Life on Land."
Contrib. — Numerous to Phil. Trans., Trans.
Linn. Soc, Ann. of Bot., Naturw. Hdwb.,
etc.
B0WD3, WDLLIAM, Inspector of Geod.
Work and Chief of Computing Div., U.S.
Coast and Geod. Surv., Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
B. 1872, Annapolis Junction. Educ. St.
John's Coll., Annapolis, Md. ; Trin. Coll., Hart-
ford ; Lehigh Univ., Pa. B.S. (Trin.) 1893;
C.E. (Lehigh) 1895; Hon. M.A. (Trin.) 1907.
Soc— Wash. Phil. ; Wash. Engnrs. ; F.A.A. ;
Wash. Acad. Sci. ; Nat. Geog.
Books. — " Triang. 98th merid., Neb. to
Canada," 1912; "Effect of Topog. and
Isostatic Compens. on Intens. of Gravity "
(jtly.), 1912. Contrib. — " Primary Base Lines
at Stanton, Texas and Deming, New Mexico "
(Appendix 4, " C. and G. S. Report," 1910) ;
" The Texas- California Arc of Primary
Triangulation " (Science, 1911); "Recent
Gravity Work in U.S." (Amer. J. Sci., 1911).
BOWLBY, Sir ANTHONY ALFRED, C.M.G. ;
Surg, in Ord. to the King ; Surg., St. Bart.'s
Hosp. ; Cons. Surg., Queen Alexandra's Mil.
Hosp. ; Mem. Counc. R.C.S. Eng.
24, Manchester Sq., London, W.
F. R.C.S. (Eng.) 1881 ; L.S.A. 1879. Late
Hunt, Prof. R.C.S. Eng., and Sen. Surg., Port-
land Hosp., S. Africa, 1900.
Books. — " Wounds and other Injuries of
Nerves, their Path., Symptoms and Treatment "
(Jacksonian Prize Essay, R.C.S. Eng.), 1882;
" Dis. and Injuries of Nerves and their Surg.
Treatment," etc. (Astley Cooper Prize Essay),
1886 ; " Injuries and Dis. of Nerves and their
Surg. Treatment," 1889 ; " Students' Guide to
Surg. Path." ; " A Civilian War Hosp.," 1901 ;
" Lects. on Injuries of Nerves " (R.C.S. Eng.),
1887. Arts. — Various, in Heath's " Diet, of
Surg." Contrib. — " On Enchondroma of the
Breast" (Trans. Path. Soc, 1881—82);
" Develop, of Mammary Gland " (Ann. Meeting,
Brit. Med. Assoc, 1882) ; and other Papers in
Trans. Path., Clin, and Med. Chir. Socs.
BOWLEY, ARTHUR LYON, Dean of Econ.
and Reader in Stat., Univ. of London ; late Prof,
of Maths, and Econ., Univ. Coll., Reading.
Northcourt Av., Reading, Eng.
B. 1869, Bristol. Educ Christ's Hosp.,
Lond. ; Trin. Coll., Cambridge. M.A. (Cantab.)
1892. Soc — Roy. Statist. ; Roy. Econ. ;
Internat. Inst. Statist. ; Brit. Assoc.
171
BOWMAN
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
BOWMAN, HERBERT L., Waynflete Prof,
of Miner., Univ. of Oxford, and Fell, of
Magdalen Coll. ; Sec. to Delegates of Univ.
Mus.
Magdalen College, Oxford, Eng.
B. 1874, Kensington. Educ. Eton, New Coll.,
Oxford. M.A. 1899; D.Sc. 1908 (Oxon.).
Late Demonstr. in Miner, at Univ. Mus., Oxford,
1898—1909. F.C.S., F.G.S. ; V.-P., Miner.
Soo. ; Mem. Miner. Soc. Fr.
Contrib. on mineral, and crystallog. subjects
in Miner. Mag., Zeitschr. f. Kryst.
BOWMAN, ISAIAH, Prof, of Geog., Yale
Univ., New Haven, Conn., U.S.A.
B. 1878. See Supplement.
BOWNOCKER, JOHN ADAMS, Prof, of
Inorg. Geol., Ohio State Univ. ; State Geol.,
Ohio, U.S.A.
185, 15th Avenue, Colombus, 0., U.S.A.
B. 1865, St. Paul, O. D.Sc. (Ohio) 1897.
Soc. — F.A.A. ; Geol. Amer. ; Hon. Mem. Nat.
Gas Assoc. Amer. ; Ohio Acad. Sci.
Books.— Bulls. Geol. Survey of Ohio, I. (1903),
8 (1906), 9 (1909) ; " Geol. Map of Ohio," 1909.
Contrib. — Numerous on geol.
BOYD, JAMES ELLSWORTH, Prof, of Mech.,
Ohio State Univ., Columbus, 0., U.S.A.
B. 1863, Ohio. B.Sc. (0. State) 1891 ; M.S.
(Cornell) 1896. Soc— S.P.E.E. ; F.A.A. Late
Assist. Prof, of Phys., and Assoc. Prof, of Math.,
Ohio State Univ.
Books. — " Differential Eqns. and Strength
of Materials." Contrib. — " Resistance of human
body to elec. currents " (Phys. Rev., 1898) ;
" Pitot tube " jtly. with Judd (Engnrg. News,
1904).
BOYNTON, WILLIAM PINGRY, Prof, of
Phys., Univ. of Oregon, U.S.A.
267, 11th Ave. E., Eugene, Oreg., U.S.A.
B. 1867, Vermont. Educ. Dartmouth Coll. ;
Clark Univ. A.M. (Dart.) 1893 ; Ph.D. (Clark)
1897. Soc. — Amer. Phys. ; Amer. Assoc. ;
Oreg. Acad. Sci. (V.P.); Fell., Clark Univ.
Late Instr., Univ. California.
Book.—" Kinetic Theory," 1904. Contrib.
on high frequency currents and thermodynam.
potentials, to Phys. Rev.
BOYS, CHARLES VERNON, F.R.S. ; Metrop.
Gas Referee.
66, Victoria Street, London, S.W.
B. Wing, Rutland. Educ. Marlborough
Coll. ; Roy. Sch. Mines, London. A.R.S.M. ;
Off. Pub. Instruct. Fr. Roy. Medal, Roy. Soc.
Soc. — Hon. Mem. New York Acad. Sci. Late
Assist. Prof, of Phys., Roy. Coll. Sci. and Roy.
Sch. of Mines, London.
Book. — " Soap-bubbles, their Colours and
the Forces which mould them," 1912.
Inv. method of making fine quartz fibres,
and estab. their value as an instrument in
research ; Radio-micrometer ; Apparatus for
weighing the earth ; Rainbow cup.
BOZZI, ERNESTO, Ord. Prof., since 1912, of
Extern. Path., Univ. Genoa, Italy.
BRAAE, C, Sub.-Direc, Observ., Batavia.
B. 1880, Oudorp. Educ. Leiden. Ph.D.
(Leid.). Late Conserv., Phys. Lab., Leiden.
BRABROOK, Sir EDWARD WILLIAM,
Direc, Soc. Antiq., London.
178, Bedford Hill, Balham, London.
B. 1839, London. Soc. — Anthrop. Inst.
(P. P.) ; Brit. Assoc. (P. P., Anthrop. Econ.
Sects.), etc.
172
Book. — " Provident Socs. and Indust. Wel-
fare," etc. Arts, on Econ. in Encycs. Contrib.
on Anthrop.
BRACHET, A., Prof, of Anat. and Embryol.,
Brussels Univ., Belgium.
BRACKETT, CHARLES ALBERT, Prof, of
Dental Pathol., Harvard Univ.
102, Touro St., Newport, R.I., U.S.A.
B. 1850, New Hamps. Educ. New Hamp-
shire Sch. ; Harvard Univ. D.D.M. (Harv.)
1873. Soc. —Amer. Acad. Dental Sci. ; N.Y.
Odontol. Soc. ; N.Y. Inst. Stomatol. Late
Prof. Dental Path, and Therap., Harvard ;
Delegate Internat. Med. Cong., Lond., 1881,
Washington, 1887.
Contrib. — Numerous, Amer. Dental Js.
BRADBURY, JOHN BUCKLEY, Downing
Prof, of Med., Cambridge Univ. ; Sen. Physician
to Addenbrooke's Hosp., Cambridge.
4, St. Peter's Terrace, Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1841, Saddleworth, Yorks. Educ. King's
Coll., Lond. ; Caius Coll. and Downing Coll.,
Cambridge. B.A. 1865 ; M.D. 1870 (Cantab.) ;
F.R.C.P. (Lond.). Soc— F.R.S. E. ; Fell. Camb.
Phil. Soc. Late Examr. Nat. Sci. Tripos and
Med.
Arts. — " Disorders of Sleep " (Allbutt's
" System of Medicine "). Contrib. — " Prog-
nostic Value of Haemoptysis" (Brit. Med. J.,
1871) ; " Some new Vaso-dilators " (lb., 1895) ;
" Erythrol Tetranitrate in Angina Pectoris "
(lb., 1897).
BRADFIELD, J. J. C, Engnr.-in-Cbarge,
Sydney Harbour Bridge and City Transit,
N.S.W., Australia.
BRADFORD, EDWARD HICKLING, Prof
of Orthop. Surg., Harvard Univ., Cambridge,
Mass., U.S.A.
133, Newbury Street, Boston, U.S.A.
B. 1848. A.M., M.D.
BRADFORD, Sir JOHN ROSE, K.C.M.G.,
F.R.S. ; Physician to Univ. Coll. Hosp ; Sec,
Roy. Soc.
8, Manchester Sq., London, W.
B. 1863, London. Educ. Univ. Coll., London
M.D.; D.Sc.(Lond.); Hon. M.D. (Christiania);
F.R.C.P. Soc— Zool. (V.-P.). Late Prof, of
Med., Univ. Coll., Lond.
BRADLEY, O. CHARNOCK, Princ, Roy.
(Dick) Vet. Coll.; Lect. on Comp. Anat.,
Univ. Edinburgh, Scotl.
B. 1871, Lancashire. M.D. (Edin.) 1907;
D.Sc. (Edin.) 1905; M.R.C.V.S. 1892. Soc —
F.R.S.E. ; Roy. Phys. Edin. (Pres.).
Book.—11 Dissect, of Dog," 1912. Contrib.
— " Develop, and homol. of mammalian
cerebellar fissures" (J. Anat., 1903); "Mam-
malian Cerebellum" (lb., 1904); "Develop,
of Hind-brain of Pig" (lb., 1905); " Morph.
and develop, of mammalian liver" (lb., 1908).
BRADSHAW, Sir A. FREDERICK, K.C.B. ;
Surg. Maj.-Gen. A.M.S. (ret.) ; Cons. Physician,
Queen Alexandra Milit. Hosp., Millbank,
London.
Ill, Banbury Road, Oxford, Eng.
Educ St. Bart.'s Hosp., London. M.A.
(Oxon.); M.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1882; M.R.C.S.
(Eng.) 1857; L.S.A. 1856. Soc -F.R.G.8. ;
Rov. Med. (Med. Sect.).
BRADSHAW, JOHN WILLIAM, Assist. Prof,
of Math., Univ. Michigan.
1234 Prospect Street, Ann Arbor, Mich.,
U.S.A.
B. 1878, Batavia, 111. Educ Univs. Mich.,
Harvard and Strassburg. A.B. (Mich.) 1900;
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
BRANNER
A.M. (Harv.) 1902; Ph.D. (Strass.) 1904.
Soc — Amer. Math. ; Amer. Assoc.
Contrib. — " Logarithm as a Direct Function "
(Ann. Math., 1903); "Surface density of Elee.
on infinitely long cylinders" (Thesis, Strassb.,
1904) ; " An infin. product for ^ derived from
Gregory's Series " (Q. J. Math., 1912).
BRADY, A. B., M. Inst, C.E. ; Under Sec,
Pub. Works Dept., Queensland, Australia.
BRADY, GEORGE STEWARDSON, F.R.S. ;
Hon. Prof, of Biol., Armstrong Coll., Newcastle-
on-Tyne.
Park Hurst, Endcliffe, Sheffield, Eng.
B. 1832, Gateshead. Educ. Ackworth ;
Preston ; Durham Univ. M.D. and LL.D.
(St. Andrews) ; D.Sc. (Dun.) ; C.M.Z.S.
Arts. — " Monograph of British free and semi-
parasitic Copepoda (Ray Soc.) ; " Challenger
Reports on Copepoda and Ostracoda"; "Rep.
on the Harpacticidae, etc." (Ger. S. Pole Exped.,
1901 — 03) ; " Post-tertiary Entomostraca of
Scotland " (jtly.) (Palaeont. Soc).
BRAEM, FRITZ, Scientist in Ger. Bur. of
Internat. Cat. of Scient. Literature.
Uhlandstr. 88, Berlin.
B. 1862, Prilacken. Ph.D. ; Prof.
BRAEMER, LOUIS, Prof, of Mat. Med., Univ.
Toulouse ; Ed. Bull. Soc. Pharm. Toulouse.
Rue des Recollet3 105, Toulouse, Fr.
B. 1858, Strassburg. Educ. Univs. Lyon3,
Paris, Marseilles, Toulouse. M.D. (Toulouse)
1893. Soc— Corresp.. Roy. Acad. Belg., Med.
and Nat. Sci. Brussels, Pharm. of Brussels,
Antwerp, Paris, Lyons, Dijon ; Hon. Mem.
Pharm. Toulouse. Late Extraord. Prof., Sch.
Med. Toulouse, 1883.
Books. — " Tannoids," 1890 ; " Active Princip.
of Cucurbitac," 1893 ; " Atlas of Photomicrog.
of Medicinal Plants," 1900. Contrib.—" Docu-
ments for geol. hist, of Pyrenees" (Bull. Soc.
Hist. Nat., Toulouse, 1885—87) ; " Pharmacogr.
meth. and classif." (Bull. Soc. Pharm. S.O.,
1893, 1894, 1901) ; " Medic, and useful plants
of Africa" (lb., 1895); and on sci., biog.,
hist., teaching, etc.
BRAGG, WILLIAM HENRY, F.R.S. ; Prof, of
Maths, and Phys., Leeds University, Eng.
B. 1862. M.A. (Cantab.). Late Prof.,
Adelaide Univ.
BRAGSTAD, OLE SIVERT, Prof, of Elec.
Engnrg., Tech. Sch., Trondhjem, Norway.
B. 1868, Inderoen. Educ. High Sch.
Christiania ; Tech. Sch. Dresden. Dr. Ing.,
1894. Late Priv. Doz., 1901, Extraord. Prof.,
Tech. Sch., Karlsruhe, 1904—9.
Books. — " Theory and Pract. of Polyphaie
Asynchron-motors," 1902 ; " Theory of Alter-
nat. Currents," 1910 ; " Construe and Dis-
position of Elec. Railways," 1907. Contrib. to
Elektrotech. Zeitschr., Zeitschr.f. Elektrotech.
Inv. Motor converters.
BRANCA, WILHELM, Geh. Bergrat, Mem.
Acad. Sci. Berlin; Prof, of Geol. and Paleont.
and Direc of Inst, and Museum, Berlin Univ.,
since 1899.
Invalidenstr. 43, Berlin N.4, Ger.
B. 1844, Potsdam. Educ. Breslau, Greifs-
wald, Heidelberg, Rome, Berlin, Strassburg,
Munich. Dr. phil. et rer. nat. Soc. — Imper.
Karol. Leopold. Akad. ; Naturforsch. Freunde ;
Ger. Geol. ; Phys. Econ. Konigsberg and
Erlangen ; Antonio Alzate, Mexico ; Danzig
Nat. Sci. Late Priv. Doz., Berlin Univ., 1881 ;
Prof, of Miner., Geol. and Paleont., Polytech.,
Aix-la-Chapelle, 1881 ; Geol., Geol. Survey,
Berlin, 1882 ; Prof, of Miner., Geol. and
Paleont., Konigsberg Univ., 1887, Tubingen,
1890, Hohenheim, 1895.
Public, on Lower Oolites in Ger. Lorraine ;
Volcanoes of Hernikerland in Middle Italy,
Urach, Noerdlingen ; Donau worth Brecei ;
Volcanoes and cleavage ; Influence and cause
of earthquakes ; Evol. Hist, of Cephalopoda ;
Lepidotus ; Use of Rontgen rays in Paleont. ;
Ichthyosaurus ; Human teeth in Bohnerz of
Swabian Alps ; Fossil Man ; Cause of diminu-
tion of jaw of mammals ; Fossil mammal
fauna of Punin, Riobamba ; Acquisition of
power of flight ; World and Life.
BRAND, E., Prof, of Maths., Brussels Univ.,
Belgium.
BRANDES, GUSTAV, Prof, of Zool., Vet.
H. Sch., Dresden ; Direc. of Zool. Gardens,
Dresden.
Tiergartenstr. 1, Dresden, Ger.
B. 1862, Helmstedt, Educ. Helmstedt,
Freiburg i. B., Leipzig. Ph.D. (Leip.) 1888.
Soc— C.M.Z.S. ; Hon. Mem. ' Nat. Sci.
Sachs, u. Thuringen, etc. Late Priv. Doz.
in Zool., Univ. Halle.
Art. — " Hirudinea " in Zeuckart. Contrib.
on Trematodea, Decapods, Amphib., etc.
BRANDT, ALEXANDER JULIUS, Prof, of
Zool. and Comp. Anat., Kharkow Univ.
Veterinarnaja 13, Kharkow, Russia.
B. 1844, St. Petersburg. Educ Med.-Chir.
Acad., St. Petersburg ; Univs. Jena, Giessen,
Leipzig. M.D. ; D.Sc. Zool. ; Medals at
Chicago and Petersb. Exhibs.
Contrib. on automatism of heart-muscle j
weight of body-organs ; development of in-
sects ; phylogeny of hares.
BRANDT, K., Prof, of Zool., Kiel Univ., Ger.
BRANDT, KR., Mem. Norweg. Acad. Sci.;
Prof, of Obstet. and Gyn., Christiania Univ.
Kvindeklinikken, Christiania, Norway.
B. 1859, Christiania. M.D. 1884; Dr. Med.
1893; Prof. 1906, Christiania. Soc— Ger.
Obstet. and Gyn.
Books.—" Compend. of Gyn.," 1901 ; " Text-bk.
of Midwif," 1911. Contrib. to Norsk Mag. f.
Lagevidenskaben, since 1893.
BRANFOOT, Sir ARTHUR MUBGE, K.C.I. E.
Surg.-Gen. I.M.S. Madras (ret,); Pres., Med.
Board, India Office ; Mem. Advis. Board,
A. M.S. ; Mem. Counc Lister Inst.
India Office, London, S.W.
Educ. Guy's Hoep. London. M.B. (Lond.)
1872 ; F.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1906 ; L.R.C.P. (Lond.)
1871. Late Prof, of Midwif. and Dis. of
Women and Childr., Madras Med. Coll.
Books. — " Ann. Repts. Madras Govt, Mater-
nity Hosp.," 1879—98.
BRANLY, EDOUARD, Mem. Inst. France;
Prof, of Physics at Catholic Inst., Paris.
21, Avenue de Courville, Paris.
B. 1846, Amiens. Educ. St. Quentin Coll.;
Henri IV. Coll., Paris. D.Sc Phys. 1873;
M.D. 1882 ; Laureate (Houllevigue prize) Fr.
Acad, of Sci., 1898 ; Comdr. of St. Gregory,
1899 ; Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr., 1900 ; Osiris prize,
1903 (with Mme. Curie) ; Assoc. Roy. Belg.
Acad., 1910 ; Argenteuil Prize, 1910.
Wireless telegraphy.
BRANNER, JOHN CASPER, Fell. Nat. Acad.
Sci. ; Prof, of Geol. and V.-P., Stanford Univ.
California.
B. 1850, New Market, Tenn. Educ Univs.
Cornell, Indiana. B.Sc (Cornell) ; Ph.D. (Ind.)
173
BRANNON
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
1885; LL.D. (Ark.) 1897, (Maryville Coll.)
1909; Hayden gold med., 1911. Soc— F.A.A.;
Amer. Geol. (P.P.); Fr. Geol.; F.G.S., etc.
Late Geol., Imper. Geol. Surv., Brazil, 1875—77;
Topog., Geol. Surv., Penna., 1883—85; State
Geol. of Ark., 1887—93; Prof, of Geol., Indiana
Univ., 1885—91.
Geol. and phys. geog. of Brazil, Ark. and Cal.
BRANNON, MELVIN AMOS, Prof, of Biol.,
Univ. of N. Dakota ; Direc. of N. Dak. Biolog.
Station.
Grand Forks, N. Dakota, U.S.A.
B. 1865, Lowell, Ind. Educ. Wabash Coll. ;
Univ. of Chicago. M. A. (Wabash) 1890. Soc—
Amer. Assoc. ; Ind. Acad. Sci. ; St. Louis Acad.
Sci. ; N. Dakota Acad. Sci. (P.P.). Late Field
Assist. U.S. Dept. Agric, 1896.
Contrib. — " Structure and Development of
Grinnellia Americana Harv." (Annals of Bot.,
1896) ; " N. Dak. Grasses and Forage Plants "
(N. D. Dept. Agric. Sep., 1898) ; " Aquatic
Assets of N. Dak." (N. D. Univ. Quart., 1911).
Algae and their reaction to dissolved sub-
stances in their environment.
BRANSON, EDWIN BAYER, Prof., since
1910, of Geol. and Curator of Geol. Mus., Univ.
308, Hicks Avenue, Columbia, Mo., U.S.A.
B. 1877, Belleville, Kans. A.M. (Kans.)
1903; Ph.D. (Chic.) 1905. Soc— Geol. Amer. ;
Palaeont. Amer. Late Instr. in Geol., 1905,
Assist. Prof., 1907, Prof., 1909—10, Oberlin
Coll.
Contrib. — " Struc. and relationships of Amer.
Labyrinthodontidae" (J. Geol., 1905); " Devo-
nian Fishes of Missouri" (Bull. Univ.
Missouri, 1913) ; " Embar formation of
Wyoming and its Fish Fauna " (J. Geol., 1913).
BRANTHWAITE, ROBERT WELSH, H.M.
Inspect, under Inebriates Acts ; Inspect, of
Prisons under Inebriates Act ; Med. Adviser,
Reformat, and Industrial Sch. Dept.
Home Office, Whitehall, London, S.W.
Educ. Charing Cross Hosp. M.D. (Bruss.)
1896 ; L.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1884 ; M.R.C.S. (Eng.)
1881 ; L.S.A. (1880) ; D.P.H., R.C.P.S. Lond.
1896.
BRASHEAR, JOHN ALFRED, Manufacturer
of Astron . and Phys. Instruments.
1954, Perrysville A v., Pittsburgh, Pa.
B. 1840 Brownsville, Pa. Sc.D. ; LL.D.
(Wooster. ; Wash. ; Jefferson). Soc— F.A.A.
(P.V.-P.): F.R.A.S.; Fr. Astron.; Belg. Astron.;
Amer. Phil. ; Amer. Mech. Engnrs. ; Amer.
Astron. and Astrophys. ; Hon. Mem. Roy.
Astron. Can. Late Acting Direc. Alleghenny
Observ., 1898—1900.
BRAUER, AUGUST, Direc., since 1906, of
Roy. Zool. Mus., Berlin; Ord. Hon. Prof, of
Zool., Univ. Berlin, Ger.
Invalidenstr. 43, Berlin N 4.
B. 1863, Oldenburg. Ph.D. (Bonn.) 1885.
Late Priv. Doz., Marburg, 1893.
Books on Embryol. and Animal Geog.
BRAUER, ERNST, Geh. Hofrat ; Ord. Prof,
of Mech., Tech. Sch., Karlsruhe.
B. 1851, Dresden.
BRAUER, LUDOLF, Ord. Prof, of Intern.
Med., Direc. of Med. Clin., Univ. Marburg, Ger.
B. 1865, Hohenhausen. Educ Univs. Bonn.
Marburg, Munich, Freiburg. M.D. (Freiburg)
1892.
BRAULT, MARIE AUGUSTE PHILIPPE
ALBERT, Prof, of Med. Clin., Fac. Med., Univ.
Paris ; Mem. Fr. Acad. Med.
174
BRAUN, FERDINAND, Ord. Prof, of Phys.,
Direc. of Phys. Inst., Univ. Strassburg, Ger.
B. 1850. Educ Univs. Marburg, Berlin.
Bh.D. (Berlin) 1872.
BRAUN, KARL, Botanist, Roy. Biol. Agric.
Inst., Amani, Ger. E. Africa.
B. 1870, Biebrich a/R. Educ. Gymn.
Biebrich ; Univs. Munich, Basel. Ph.D.
(Basel) 1900. Soc— Hist, and Lit. of Agric. ;
Ger. Hist, of Med. and Nat. Sci. ; Wiirttemb.
Nat. ; Assoc. App. Bot. ; Ger. Colonial.
Public. — Numerous on Ger. E. African rice,
agaves, Vigna Sinensis, etc.
BRAUN, MAX, Geh. Reg. Rat, Prof, of Zool.
and Comp. Anat., Konigsberg Univ., Prussia.
B. 1850, Myslowitz. Educ. Wiirzburg.
M.D. 1874, Ph.D. 1877 (Wiirz.). Late Prof, of
Zool., Dorpat Univ., 1886; Rostock Univ.,
1886—91.
Books. — " Animal Parasites of Man," 1904,
4th edn. ; " Trematodes" and " Cestodes" in
Bronn's "Class, and Orders of Animal Kingdom."
BRAUNER, BOHUSLAV, Mem. Bohem.
Acad. ; Prof, of Chem. and Direc. of Chem.
Lab., Bohemian Univ., Prague, Bohemia ; Kt.
of Aust. Iron Crown of Russ. St. Stanislaus; For.
Corresp. (Slav) of "Who's Who in Science."
B. 1855, Prague. Educ. Univ. and Poly tech.,
Prague ; Univs. Heidelberg, Manchester. Ph.D.
(Prague) 1880; Hon. D.Sc. (Mane.) 1904.
-Soc— Roy. Sci. Prague ; F.M. Acad. Sci.
Cracow ; F.C.S. ; Chem., Berlin and St.
Petersburg ; Hon. Mem. Owens Coll. Chem.,
Manchester ; Life Mem. Owens Coll. Union
Corresp. N.Y. Acad. ; Hon. Mem. Bohem.
Chem. ; Internat. Atomic Wt. Comm. Late
Berkeley Fell., Owens Coll.
Arts. — " Atom. Weight Determ.," in Abegg's
Handb. d Anorg. Chem. ; " Chem. of Rare-
Earth Elements," in Mendeleeff's Chem.
Contrib. on chem. of rare-earths, beryllium,
tellurium, and periodic law of Mendeleeff, in
J. Chem. Soc London, Phil. Mag., Chem. News,
Trans. Acads. Prague and Vienna, Zeits. f.
Anorg. Chem., Ber. d. deutsch. chem. Ges., J.
Buss. Chem. Soc, Comptes Rendus, Zeits.
f. anal. Chem., etc., since 1877.
Determ. of several atom, weights ; disc, of
new compounds of rare-earths, and new methods
of their separation, etc.
BRAUNS, REINHARD, Geh. Bergrat, Ord.
Prof, of Miner, and Petrog., Bonn Univ.
Endenicher Allee 32, Bonn, Ger.
B. 1861. Educ. Marburg. Ph.D. Late Prof,
at Karlsruhe, Giessen, Kiel.
BRAUS, HERMANN, Ord. Prof, of Anat,,
Univ. Heidelberg ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Albert Ueberlestr. 5, Heidelberg, Ger.
B. 1868. Soc— Vienna Surg.
BRAVO, JOSE J., Direc. of Min. Survey of
Peru ; Prof, of Miner, and Paleont., Sch. of
Engrg., Lima ; Mem., Sup. Council of Mining.
Calle de Muclle (Colmena) No. 389, Lima,
Peru, S. Amer.
B. 1874, Lima. Educ Lima. Min. Eng.
(Engnrg. Sch. Lima) 1894. Soc— Geog. Lima ;
Engnrs. Lima ; Geol. Fr. ; Geol. Ger. Late
Chief of Lab. and Geol., Mining Surv., 1902—8.
Books. — " Textb. of Miner, for Sch. of
Engnrs." 1906 ; " Textb. of Paleont.," 1908.
Contrib.—1' Paleont. of Yauli " (Bol. 25 Cuerpo
lng. Minos, 1905) ; " Minerals and rocks of
Cuzco " (lb., 53, 1907); " Miwasragra ::
(Informac Soc lng., 1906); etc.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
BRICK
BRAY, WILLIAM CRAVELL, Assist. Prof,
of Chem., Univ. California, Berkeley, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1879, Wingham, Ont., Can. B.A.
(Toronto) 1902; Ph.D. (Leip.) 1905. Soc—
Amer. Acad. ; Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Electro-
chem. Late Research Assoc., 1905 — 10, Assist.
Prof, of Phys.-Chem. Research, 1910—12,
Mass. Inst. Technol.
Contrib. — " Oxyhalogen compounds " (Z.
phys. chem., 1906) ; " Syst. of quant, anal, for
common elements," jtly. (J. Amer. Chem. Soc,
1907—9) ; " Effect of "salts on solub. of other
salts," jtly. (lb., 1911).
BRECKENRIDGE, L. P., Prof, of Mech.
Engnrg., Yale Univ., New Haven, Conn., U.S.A.
B. 1858.
BREDA, ACHILLE, Prof, of Dermat. and
Syph., Univ. Padua, Italy.
Soc. — Corresp. Inst. Sci. Venice ; Dermat.
Fr. ; Corresp. Med. Vienna ; Dermat. Argentine ;
Roy. Med. Budapest ; Hon. Fell. Dermat.,
Berlin and Vienna ; Russian Dermat. " Tar-
nowsky " ; Ital. Dermat. ; Acad. Sci. Padua
(V.P.).
BREDA, L., Prof, of Metall. and Sider., Liege
Univ.
Rue Rouveroy 6, Liege, Belgium.
BREDIG, GEORG, Ord. Prof, of Phys. Chem.
and Electrochem., and Direc. of Phys.-Chem.
Inst., Tech. Sch., Karlsruhe, Baden, Ger.
B. 1868, Glogau. Educ. Freiburg, Berlin,
Leipzig, Amsterdam, Paris, Stockholm. Ph.D.
(Leip.), 1894. Socs. — Ger. Chem. ; Bunsen ;
Heidelb. Nat. Hist. Med. ; Zurich Nat. Late
Extraord. Prof., Heidelb., 1901 ; Ord. Prof.,
Zurich, 1911.
Books. — " Chem. of extreme temperatures " ;
" Inorganic ferments " ; Ed. " Handb. of App.
Phys. Chem." Arts. — " Phys. Chem." and
" Electromed." in Boruttaus Handb. d. med.
Anwend. d. Elek. ; " Chem. Kinetics " in Spiro-
Ashers' Ernebn. d. Physiol. Contrib. on Cataly-
sis, migration of ions, amphoteric electrolytes,
relation betw. E.M.F. and chem. equilib.,
colloids in electric arc, asymmetric sj'nth. and
decomp., analogy of enzyme-action and
catalysis.
BREEMEN, P. J. Van, D.Sc. ; Adviser in
Fishery matters, Curacao, Dutch W. Indies.
BREESE, BURTIS BURR, Prof, of Psychol.,
Univ. Cincinnati, Ohio, U.S.A.
B. 1868, New York. A.B. (Kan.) 1896;
A.M. (Harv.) 1898; Ph.D. (Colum.) 1899.
Soc. — F.A.A. ; Amer. Psychol. Assoc. Late
Prof, of Psychol., Univ. of Tenn.
Books.—" On Inhibition," 1899 ; " Atten-
tion," 1913. Contrib.—" Binocular Rivalry "
(Psychol. Review, 1909).
BREFELD, OSCAR, Geh.-Reg.-Rat, Mem.
Berl. Acad, of Sci. ; Prof, of Bot., Breslau.
Belleruestr. 54, Berlin-Lichterfelde W., Ger.
B. 1839, Telgte, Miinster. Educ. Berlin,
Eberswald. Ph.D. Late Prof, of Bot., Minister.
Books. — " Bot. Researches," 15 vols. ; espe-
cially on Fungus. Arts, in " Schoningh's
Mycology."
BREGUET, LOUIS CHARLES, Inv. of
Breguet biplane.
31, Rue Morel, Douai, France.
BREIJER, H. G., Prof, of Math., S. African
Sch. of Mines, Johannesburg, S. Africa.
BRENCHLEY, WINIFRED E„ Bot., Rotham-
sted Exper. Station, Harpenden, Herts., Eng. ;
D.Sc, F.L.S. *
BRENDEL, MARTIN, Prof, of Math.,
Commerc. Hochscb., Frankfurt a. M.
Friedrichstr. 38, Frankfurt a. M., Ger.
B. 1862, near Berlin. Educ. Univs. Berlin,
Munich, Stockholm, Paris. Ph.D. (Berlin)
1890. LaiePriv. Doz., Greifswald, 1892 ; Prof.
Gottingen, 1898—1907.
Publ. — Many.
BRENKE, WILLIAM CHARLES, Prof, of
Math., Univ. Nebraska, Lincoln, Neb., U.S.A.
1250, South 21 Street, Lincoln, Neb., U.S.A.
B. 1874, Berlin. Educ. Univ. Illinois.
M.Sc, Ph.D. (Harv.) 1907. Soc— Amer. Math.;
Amer. Assoc. ; Ger. Math. ; Math. Palermo.
Late Instr. in Math, and Assist, in Astron.,
Harvard Univ., 1908—07 ; Adj. Prof. 1907—09,
Univ. Nebraska.
Book.—" Adv. Algeb. and Trig.," 1911.
Contrib. — " Converg. and Different, of Trig.
Series " (Ann. of Math., 1907) ; " Transform,
of Series "(/&., 1912).
BRENNAN, LOUIS, C.B., Head of Brennan
Engnrg. Works, Gillingham, Kent.
Woodlands, Gillingham, Kent, Eng.
B. 1852, Castlebar, Irel. Educ. Castlebar ;
Melbourne, Austral. ; Hon. Mem. Roy. Engnrs.
Inst., Chatham. Late Supt. Govt. Brennan
Torpedo Factory, Chatham, 1887—96 ; Cons.
Engnr. to same, 1896—1907.
Inv. Brennan Torpedo ; Brennan Monorail
Gyroscopic System of Transport.
BRETSCHNEIDER, WILHELM, Prof, of
Math., Friedrich-Eugens Sch., Stuttgart, Ger.
Militarstr. 26, Stuttgart, Ger.
B. 1847, Paris. Educ. Tubingen, Gottingen,
Erlangen. Ph.D. (Erl.) 1874. Soc— Ger.
Math.
BREUIL, Prof, of Anthrop., Fribourg Univ.,
Switz.
BREWER, GEORGE EMERSON, Prof., since
1904, of Clin. Surg., Columbia Univ. ; Cons.
Surg., N.Y. City Hosp. ; Surg., Roosevelt
Hosp.
61, W. 48th Street, New York, U.S.A.
B. 1861, Westficld, N.Y. A.M. (Hamilton)
1884; M.D. (Harv.) 1885. Soc— Amer. Surg.
Assoc. ; Amer. Anat. ; Amer. Assoc. Genito-
Urin. Surg.; N.Y. Acad. Med.; N.Y. Surg.
Late Dem. in Anat., 1891—1900, Instr. in
Surg., 1900—03, Columbia Univ.
BREWER, WILLIAM HENRY, Emeritus
Prof, of Agile. Bot., Yale Univ.
418, Orange St., New Haven, Conn., U.S.A.
B. 1828, Poughkeepsie. Educ. Univs. Yale,
Heidelberg, Munich, Paris. Ph.B. 1852, A.M.
1859, LL.D. 1903 (Yale) ; Ph.D. (Wash, and
Jeff.) 1880. Soc— Nat. Acad. ; F.A.A. ; Conn.
Acad. Sci. ; Prom. Agric. Sci. Late Prof, of
Chem. and Geol., Washington Coll., 1858—60 ;
Prof, of Chem., Cal. Univ., 1863—64 ; Prof, of
Agric, Yale Univ., 1864—1904. P.P. Conn.
Acad. Sci., 1887, 1897.
BREWSTER, WILLIAM, Assist, in charge of
Birds, Cambridge Mus. of Compar. Zool.
145, Brattle St., Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1851, Wakefield, Mass. Educ. Cambridge
High Sch. ; Harvard. A.M. (Harv.) 1899.
Soc. — F.A.A. ; Nat. Geog. ; Amer. Ornithol.
Union ; Andubon, etc. Late Assist, in charge,
Birds and Mammals, Boston Soc. Nat. Hist.,
1880—87 ; Cambridge Mus. Comp. Zool., 1885
—1900. P.P. Amer. Ornithol. Union.
BRICK, C, Prof., Dr. ; Direc. of Plant
Protection Station, Freihafen, Hamburg, Ger.
175
BRIEGEB
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
B. 1863, Stolp, Pomm.
Contrib. on Phytopath., Useful Plants,
Pteridophyta, to Bot. Jahresber, since 1892.
BRIEGER, LUDWIG, Geh.-Med.-Rat, Ex-
traord. Prof, of Hydrotherap. Intern. Med.,
Berlin Univ.
Berlin, W. 15, Kiirfurstendamm 200.
B. 1849, Glatz. Educ. Breslau, Strassburg,
Vienna, Berlin. M.D. (Strass.) ; Pres. Ger.
Soc. Balneol. Late Pres. Roy. Inst. Infect.
Diseases.
Contrib. on ptomaines, toxines, light therap.,
hydrotherap., carcinoma, protection against
cholera, typhanus, tetanus, etc.
BRIGGS, EDWARD CORNELIUS, D.M.D.,
M.D. Prof, of Dent. Mat. Med. and Therap.,
Harvard Univ., Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
129, Marlborough Street, Boston, U.S.A.
B. 1856, Lawrence, Mass. Educ. Harvard
Univ.
Contrib. on odoutol. and stomat.
BRIGGS, HENRY, Prof, of Obstet. and Gyn.f
Univ. of Liverpool.
3, Rodney St., Liverpool, and Sandhurst,
Hoylake, Cheshire.
B. 1856, Pilkington, Lanes. Educ. Manches-
ter Gram. Sen. ; Edin. Univ. M.B. (Edin.)
1877; F.R.C.S. 1883. Late Pres. N. Eng.
Obstet. and Gyn. Soc. ; V.-P. Obstet. Sect.,
Roy. Soc. Med.
BRIGGS, HENRY, Head of Mining Dept.,
Heriot Watt Coll., Edinburgh.
B. 1883, Bradford. M.Sc. (Birm.) 1911 ;
A.R.S.M. (Lond.) 1905. Late Lect. in Mine
Surv., Birmingham. Soc. — M.Inst. Min. E. ;
F.G.S. ; Edin. Geol.
Book.—" Effects of Errors in Surveying,''
1912.
BRIGGS, LYMAN JAMES, Physicist, Bur. of
Plant Indust., U.S. Dept. Agric, Washington,
U.S.A.
B. 1874, Michigan. M.Sc. (Mich.) 1895;
Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1901. Soc— Am. Phys. Soc. ;
Fell. Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Treas., Wash.
Phil. Soc.
Contrib.—" Mechanics of Soil Moisture "
(Bull. U.S. Dept. Agric, 1897) ;" Moisture
Equivalents of Soils " (lb., 1907) ; " Absorption
of Water Vapour" (J. Phys. Chem., 1903):
" Dry Farming in Relation to Rainfall and
Evaporation" (Bull. U.S. Dept. Agric, 1910).
Principles determining movement and reten-
tion of soil moisture. Elec. methods for
rapidly determining moisture content of grain
and salt content of soils.
BRIGGS, WILLIAM, Gen. Ed. of Univ.
Tutorial Press, and Univ. Corresp.
Burlington House, Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1861, Leeds. Educ. Yorks. Coll., Leeds ;
Jesus Coll., Cambridge. M.A. ; LL.D. ; D.C.L. ;
B.Sc. Soc— F.R.A.S. ; F.C.S. ; Brit. Assoc.
(Life Mem.) ; Japan.
Books on Maths, and Exper. Sci.
Founder of Univ. Correspondence Coll., 1887 ;
Univ. Tutorial Coll., London, 1889.
BRIGHAM, ALBERT PERRY, Prof, of Geol.,
Colgate Univ., Hamilton, N.Y., U.S.A., since
1892 ; Sec, Assoc. Amer. Geog.
B. 1855, Perry, N.Y. Educ. Colgate,
Harvard. A.M. (Colgate), 1882 ; (Harv.), 1892.
(Soc— Amer. Geol. ; F.A.A. ; Amer. Geog. ;
N.Y. State Sci. Teachers ; Ass. Amer. Geog.
Late Inst, in Geol., Summer Sch., Harvard,
1895, 1900 ; Cornell Summer Sch., 1901—04 ;
176
Summer Sch., Wisconsin, 1906 ; Assoc. Ed.
Bull. Amer. Geog. Soc.
Books.—" Textb. of Geol.," 1900 ; " Geog.
Influences in Amer. Hist.," 1900; "Commercial
Geog.," 1911. Contrib. on distrib. of populn. in
U.S° capacity of U.S. for popul., developm. of
wheat culture in N. Amer., etc.
BRIGHAM, WILLIAM TUFTS, Dr., Direc,
Bcrnice Pauahi Mus., Honolulu, Hawaii.
B. 1841, Boston. A.M. (Harv.), 1865.
Soc— Hon. Fell. Roy. Inst. Anthrop. G.B. and
I. ; Fell. Amer. Acad.
BRIGHT, CHARLES, Consulting Elec. Engnr.
to Commonwealth of Australia.
Leigh Grange, Kent. Eng., and Members
Mansions, Victoria St., London, S.W.
B. 1863, London. Educ. Lancing Coll. ;
King's Coll. London. F.R.S.E. ; Mem. Inst.
C.E. ; M. Inst. E.E. Late Constr. of numerous
submarine cables ; sole Austral. Rep., Internat.
Radio-Teleg. Conf., 1912.
Books.—" Submarine Telegraphs " ; " Sci.
and Engnrg. during the Victorian Era " ;
" Life of Sir C. T. Bright " ; " Story of the
Atlantic Cable " ; " Engnrg. Wonders of the
World " ; " Imper. Telegraphic Communica-
tion." Contrib.—" Possibilities of Wireless
Telegraphy " (Nineteenth Century, 1902) ;
" Imper. Telegraphs " (Q. Review, 1903) ;
" Politics of Radio-Telegraphy" (Edin. Review,
1908) ; " The All-British Pacific Cable "
(J. Roy. United Serv. Inst.), 1909.
BRIGHTMORE, A. W„ M.I.C.E., D.Sc ;
Engnrg. Inspec, Local Govt. Board, Whitehall,
London, S.W., Eng.
BRILL, ALEXANDER v., Prof, of Maths.,
Tubingen Univ., Ger.
B. 1842, Darmstadt. Educ. Karlsruhe,
Giessen, Berlin. Ph.D. 1864. Late Prof, of
Tech. Sch., Darmstadt, 1869; Tech. Sch.,
Munich, 1875.
Books.—" School reform in Maths." ;
" Graphic models, etc., for pure and app.
Maths."
BRILLOUIN, LOUIS MARCEL, Prof, of Math.
Phys., Coll. de France, Paris.
31, Bd. Port Royal, Paris, XIII«, Fr.
B. 1854, Melle. Educ. Norm. Sch. Paris.
Late Maitre Conf., Univ. Nancy, 1880 ; Charge,
Univ. Dijon, 1881 ; Prof., Univ. Toulouse,
1883—87 ; Maitre Conf., Norm. Sch. Paris,
1887—1900.
Books.— " Lecls. on Elec," 1904; " Lects,
on Viscosity." Contrib. to J. de Phys., Ann.,
de Chim. et Phys., Ann. du Bur. Centr,
Meteorol. ; etc.
BRINDLEY, ALBERT EDWARD, Lect., Pub-
Health Adminis., Manchester Univ. ; M.O.,.
Derby Educ. Comm. ; M.O.H., Derby Borough-
Vicarage Avenue, Derby, Eng.
B. 1865, Astbury, Cheshire. Educ Man-
chester. M.D. (Lond.) 1894 ; M.B., Ch.B., 1889,
B.Sc. 1886, D.P.H. 1898 (Mane). Soc—
Brit. Med. Assoc ; Manchester Path. ; Incorp..
Soc. M.O.H. Late M.O.H., Bury; P.P. N.W.
Branch, Incorp. Soc M.O.H.
Contrib.— " Antifebrin poisoning" (Brit. Med..
J., 1896) ; " Carbolic acid in treatment of
Smallpox" (Lancet, 1903); " Public abattoirs "
(Pub. Health, 1906).
BRINDLEY, H. H., Teacher of Biol., St..
John's Coll., Cambridge, Eng.; M.A.
BRINELL, JOHAN AUGUST, Fell. Swedish
Acad. Sci. ; Engineer.
Barnhusg. 20, Stockholm, Sweden.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
BRODEN
BRINKMANN, AUGUST, Direc, Zool. Dept.
Bergen Mus., Norway.
B. 1878, Copenhagen. Ph.D. (Copenh.)
1911. Late Prosect. in Anat,, Vet. High Sch.,
Copenhagen.
Books. — " Danish Rhabdocoel. and Tur-
bcllar.," 1905 ; " Glands in Integuments of
Ruminants," 1911. Contrib. — " Histol. and
histogen. of Mucosa Uteri of viviparous Rav "
{Mitt. Zool. Sta. Neapel, vol. 16); "Spinal
glands of Dicotlyis " {Anat. He.fte, vol. 36) ;
" Skin glands of anthrop. apes " {Anat. Anz.,
vol. 36) ; " Plankton in Danish waters "
{Midd. Komm. f. Havundersdgslur, 1909).
BRINKMANN, THEODOR, Extraord. Prof,
of Agric, Bonn Univ., Ger.
BRION, GEORG, Prof, of Electrotech. and
Phvs., Acad, of Mining, Freiberg i. S., Ger.
B. 1873, Strassburg. Ph.D. 1896; Prof.,
1911. Late Priv. Doz. and Adj., Electrotech.
Labs., Tech. Sch., Dresden.
Books.— " Electrotech. Pract.," 1910 ; " High
Tension in Elec. Installat,," 1911; "Nitrate
from Air," 1912.
BRIOSI, GIOVANNI, Prof, of Bot., Roy.
Univ., Pavia, Italy; Fell. Acad. Lincei.
BRIOT, AUGUSTE, Prof, of Physiol, and
Gen. Biol., Catholic Inst., Paris.
60f,is Avenue de Breteuil, Paris.
B. 1873, St. Hippolyte. Educ. Paris. D.Sc.
Books. — " Studies on Pressure and Anti-
Pressure." Contrib. — "Origin of Life" {Rev.
de Philos., 1910) ; various on Diastases and
anti-diastases ; venom of fishes and inverte-
brates ; anaphylaxie ; zool. anomalies, to
J. Phys. and Path., since 1903.
BRISTOL, CHARLES LAWRENCE, Prof, of
Zool., New York Univ., University Heights,
New York, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1859, Ballston Spa, N.Y. Educ. N.Y.
Univ. M.Sc. (N.Y.) 1888; Ph.D. (Chic.)
1895. Soc— N.Y. Acad. Sci. ; Amer. Nat.;
Amer. Zool. Late Inst., Riverview Acad.,
Poughkeepsie, 1884—88 ; Prof. Zool., S. Dakota
Univ., 1881—91.
Metamerism of leeches.
BRITTEN, JAMES, Ed. J. of Bot.
41, Boston Rd., Brentford, Middlesex, Eng.
B. 1846, London. Educ. Privatelv. K.S.G.
(Rome) 1897. Soc— F.L.S. Late Assist., Kew
Herbar., 1869—71 ; Sen. Assist., Dept. Bot.,
Brit. Mus., 1871— 1909 ; Ed. Nature Notes, 1890
—97.
Books. — " Diet, of Eng. Plant-names " (with
R. Holland) ; " Biog. Index of Brit. Botanists "
(with G. S. Boulger) ; " European Ferns."
Contrib. — Numerous to J. of Bot., since 1863.
BRITTON, NATHANIEL LORD, Emer.
Prof, of Bot., Columbia Univ., N.Y. ; Direc. of
N.Y. Bot. Garden.
2965, Decatur Avenue, Bronx, New York,
U.S.A.
B. 1859. E.M. 1879, Ph.D. 1881, Hon.
Sc.D. 1904 (Columbia). Soc— F.A.A. (P.V.-P.)
Amer. Bot, (P.P.); Torrey Bot. Club; Fell.
N.Y. Acad. (P.P.); N.Y. Hort. ; N. Y.
Micros. ; Staten Island Nat. Sci. Assoc.
(Pres. 1888—91); Wash. Biol.; etc. Late
Assist, in Geol., 1879, Instr. in Geol. and
Bot., 1887, Prof, of Bot., 1891—96, Colum-
bia Univ. ; Bot. and Assist. Geol., N.J. Geol.
Survey ; Field Assist,, U.S. Geol. Survey,
1882 ; Ed., Bull. Torrey Bot- Club, 1888—98.
N. Amer. flora, etc.
BROAD, WILLIAM HENRY, Lect. in Phys.
Anthropol., Liverpool Univ. ; Mem. Med.
Advisory Comm., Marine Dept. Bd. of Trade ;
Surg, in charge, Dept. Orthopaed. and Massage,
D. Lewis N. Hosp., Liverpool.
64, Rodney St., Liverpool, Eng.
B. 1875, Manchester. Educ Privately;
Liverpool Inst. ; Liverpool Univ. ; Stockholm.
M.B., Ch.B. (Vict.) 1900; M.D. (Liv.) 1907.
Late House Surg., Roy. Infirm., Liverpool.
Soc — Mem. Liver. Inst. ; Brit. Med. Assoc. ;
Fell. Roy. Anthrop. Inst.
Contrib. — " Skeleton of an Aboriginal Austra-
lian " {J. Anat. and Phys., 1901) ; " Value of
Massage and Exercise Treatment " {Liverp.
Med. Chir. J., 1905) ; " Exercise Treatment in
Knee Injuries " {Liverp. Med. Chir. J., 1911).
BROADBENT, F. J., B.Sc, A.M. Inst.CE.,
Lect. in Civil Engnrg., Univ. Bristol, Eng.
BROCH, HJALMAR, Curator, Zool. Dept.,
Norweg. Acad. Sci., Trondhjem.
Kalvskinsgaten 3, Trondhiem, Norway.
B. 1882, Horten. Educ". Cathedral Sch.,
Christiania ; Univs. Christiania, Copenhagen,
Breslau ; Oceanog. Inst., Bergen. Ph.D.
(Chris.) 1910. Soc— Acad. Sci. Trondhjem ;
Biol. Chris. Late Assist., Norweg. Fish.
Investig., 1906 ; 1st Assist., Swed. Hydrog.-
Biol. Comm. and Direc. of Biol. Station,
Borno, 1907 ; Lect. on Zool., Univ. Christiania,
1910.
Contrib. — " Hydroida of Arctic Sea " {Fauna
arct., 1909) ; " Plankton " (Steed. Exped.
Spilzberyen, 1908, 1910) ; " Alcyonaria of
Trondhjem fjord" ( Kgl. Vidensk. Selsk. Skr.,
1911—12) ; " Medusae" {Michael Sars Exped.,
1910, 1913).
BROCK, REGINALD, W., Direc. Geol. Surv.
of Canada ; Sec.-Treas. XII. Internat. Geol.
Congress, Canada, 1913.
Ottawa, Canada.
B. 1874, Perth, Ont. Educ Toronto Univ.;
Sch. Mining, Kingston ; Heidelberg Univ
M.A. Soc— F.R.S. Can.; F.G.S. ; Amer.
Geol.; Amer. Assoc; M.I.M.M. : Min. and
Metall. Amer. ; Amer. Inst. Min. ; Can. Min.
Inst. Late Prof, of Geol., Kingston; V.-P. and
Chairman, Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci., 1909.
Contrib. — Reports of Geol. Surv. of Canada.
Explorations in N. Canada and Brit.
Columbia.
BROCKBANK, EDWARD MANSFIELD, Lect.
on Mat. Med. and Therap., Manchester
Univ.
Northern Assurance Buildings, Albert Sq.,
Manchester, Eng.
B. 1866, Geelong, Australia. Educ. Bootham
Sch. York ; Manchester Univ. M.D. (Vict.)
1894; F.R.C.P. (Lond.). Soc— Manchester
Med., Path., and Skin Dis. ; Assoc Hosp.
Physicians, G.B. and I.
Books. — " Gall Stones " ; " Murmurs of
Mitral Disease " ; " Sketches of Lives and
Work of Hon. Med. Staff of Manchester Infirm.,
1752 — 1830 " ; " Life Insurance and General
Pract." Art. — " Syphilis and Life Assurance,"
in " D'Arcy Power and Murphy's System of
Syphilis." Contrib. — " Crescendo murmur of
mitral stenosis" {Med. Chron., 1897; Brit.
Med. J., 1909); "Merycism, or rumination in
man" {Brit. Med. ./., *1907); "Blood Plates"
{Med. Chron., 1908). Ed. Med. Chron.
BRODEN, T., Prof, of Maths., Lund Univ.'
Sweden.
z 177
BRODIE
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
BRODIE, THOMAS GREGOR, F.R.S. ; Prof.
of Physiol., Toronto Univ., Canada.
B. 1866, Northampton, Eng. Educ. St.
John's Coll., Cambridge ; King's Coll., London.
M.R.C.S. (Eng.); L.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1890;
F.K.C. (Lond.) 1906. Soc— Amer. Physiol. ;
Physiol., Eng. ; Roy. Soc. Can. Late Direc,
Research Labs., Roy. Coll. Physicians and
Surg. ; Lect. on Physiol., St. Thomas's Hosp.
and Lond. Sch. Med. for Women.
Book. — " Essentials of Exper. Physiol."
Arts, on Blood, Lymph, Phagocytosis, etc., in
Encyc Brit. ; Sect, on Physiol, in Brain's
" Syst. of Med." Contrib. — " New Concept, of
Glomerular Function " (Croonian Lect., Roy.
Soc, 1911).
BROGGER, WALDEMAR CHRISTOPHER,
F.R.S. , Prof, of Miner, and Geol., Univ.
Christiania ; Rector of Univ.
Bakkelaget. pr. Christiania, Norway.
B. 1851, Christiania. Educ. Cathedral Sch.
of Christiania ; Univ. Christiania. B.A.
(Chris.) 1869; Ph.D. (Heidi.) 1895; LL.D.
(Glas.) 1901 ; D.Sc. (Cantab.) 1907 ; Ph.D.
(Stock.) 1909. Soc.— For. Assoc. Nat. Acad.
Sci., Wash. 1903 ; Corresp. of Inst, of France ;
Fell. Norweg. Acad. Sci., and about 30 other
learned socs. Late Assist. Geol. Surv. of
Norway, 1875 ; Assist. Univ. Mineral. Inst.,
1876 ; Lect. of Mineral., 1878 ; Prof, of Geol.,
Univ. Stockholm, 1881 ; M.P., 1907—09.
Publications numerous.
BRONSTED, JOHANNES NICOLAUS, Prof,
of Phys. Chem., Copenhagen Univ.
Birkerod, Denmark.
B. 1879, Varde. Ph.D. (Cop.).
Contrib. — " Studies in chemical affinity "
(Zeitschr.f. Phys. Chem., 1906—11); "Energy
in chem. processes " (Kgl. Dansk. Vid. Selsk.
Skr.).
BROGGI, UGO NAPOLEONE GUISEPPE,
Prof, of Math., Univs. La Plata and Buenos
Aires, Argentine.
Calle Maipti 53, Buenos Aires, Argentine,
S. Amer.
B. 1880, Como, Italy. Educ. Milan, Rome,
Gottingen, Berlin. D.Sc. (Gott.) 1907. Soc —
Ital. Progress of Sci. ; Ger. Math.
BROMAN, IVAR, Prof, of Anat., Lund Univ.,
since 1905.
Rosenvillan, Lund, Sweden.
B. 1868, Estraby. Educ. Lund ; Stockholm ;
Kiel. M.D. (Lund) 1899; Florman's Prize,
1899 ; Alvaringa do Piantry's Prize, 1902.
Soc— L.L.F.S. Late Prof. Anat., Upsala Univ.,
1901 ; Docent of Anat. and Histol., Lund Univ.,
1899.
Books. — " Evol. Hist, of Human Ear-
bones," 1899 ; " Evol. Hist, of Bursa Omen-
talis in Invertebrates," 1904 ; " Normal and
Abnormal Developments in Man," 1911. Con-
trib.— " Growth of Spermatids " (Arch. f. Mikr.
Anat., 1901) ; " Atypical sperms " (Anat. An-
zeig., 1902) ; " Embryonal origin of Pinni-
pedia " (Deutsche S. Polar Exped., 1909—10);
" Development of mesentery, aorta, etc."
(Ergeb. d. Anat. u. Entio. geschichte, 1907, 1908.
1911).
BROMEHEAD, CYRIL E. N., Geol., H.M.
Geol. Survey, Jermyn Street, London, S.W.
B. 1885, Dringhouses, York. Educ
Aysgarth Sch. Yorks. ; Marlborough Coll. ;
Merton Coll., Oxford. B.A. (Oxon.) 1908.
Soc. F.G.S. ; Malacol., London ; Conchol.
G.B. ; Geol. Assoc.
,178
BROMWICH, T. J. FA., F.R.S.; Lect. in
Maths., Cambridge Univ. ; Fell, and Lect. of
St. John's Coll., Cambridge.
1, Selwyn Gardens, Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1875. Sc.D. (Cantab.) 1908. Late Prof,
of Maths., Galway.
Books. — " Introd. to Theory of Infinite
Series," 1908 ; " Quadratic Forms," 1905.
Contrib. — Various in Proc Lond. Math. Soc ;
Q.J. of Math. ; Amer. J. Math. ; Math. Annalen,
BRONSON, HOWARD L., Prof, of Phys.,
Dalhousie Univ., Halifax, N.S., Canada.
B. 1878, Washington. B.A. 1900; Ph.D.
1904 (Yale). Soc — Amer. Assoc. ; Amer.
Phys. Late Assist. Prof., McGill Univ.,
Montreal
Contrib. — " Radio-active measurements by
constant deflection method " (Amer. J. Sci.,
1905) ; " Period of transformation of radium
A, B and C" (Phil. Mag., 1906); "Effect of
temp, on activity of emanation and active
deposit from thorium and actinium" (lb.,
1908) ; " Clark and Weston Standard Cells "
(Brit. Assoc, 1909).
BROOKE, ARTHUR, Demonstr. of Chem.,
Univ. Coll., Aberystwyth ; Pub. Anal, for Co.
of Cardigan.
38, Portland St., Aberystwyth, Wales.
B. 1867, Stocksmoor. Educ. Huddersfield
Tech. Sch. ; Strassburg Univ. Ph.D. (Strass.)
1894.
BROOKE, GILBERT EDWARD, Port Health
Officer, Singapore, Straits Settlements.
B. 1871. Educ Lausanne : Pembroke Coll.,
Cambridge; London Hosp. M.A. (Cantab.)
1901 ; L.S.A. (Lond.) 1897 ; L.R.C.P., L.R.C.S.
(Edin); L.F.P.S. (Glas.) 1897; D.P.H. Scot-
tish Conj. Board, 1902 ; F.R.G.S. Late Govt.
M.O., Turks and Caicos Is., W. Indies, 1897.
Books. — " Trop. Med., Hyg. and Parasito-
logy," 1907 ; " Aids to Trop. Med.," 1908 ;
" Essentials of San. Sci.," 1908 ; " Marine and
Port Hygiene " (in press).
BROOKS, ALFRED HULSE, Geol. in Charge,
Division Alaskan Mineral Resources, U.S. Geol.
Surv., Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1871, Ann Arbor. Educ Harvard ; Paris ;
Ger. B.Sc. (Harv.) 1894. Late Assist. Geol.,
U.S. Geol. Surv.
Book. — " Geog. and Geol. of Alaska," 1906.
Arts. — "Amer. Exploration" (Encyc. Amer.);
** Alaska " (New Internat. Encyc).
BROOKS, JOHN PASCAL, Dircc, Clarkson
Sch. of Technol., U.S.A.
Potsdam, St. Lawrence Co., N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1861, Kittery, Me. Educ Phillips Exeter
Acad. ; Dartmouth Coll. M.S. 1893. Soc
S.P.E.E. ; Amer. C.E. Late Instr. in Civ.
Engnrg., Lehigh Univ., 1890—97 ; Dean, Sch.
Civ. Engnrg. Univ. Ky„ 1897—1906 ; Asjoc
Prof, of Civ. Engnrg., Univ. Illinois, 1906—11.
Books. — " Handb. for Surveyors," with M.
Merriman, 1895 ; " Handb. of Street Railway
Location," 1897; "Reinforced Concrete/'
1911.
BROOKS, WILLIAM P., Direc. Agric. Expt.
Sta., Mass., U.S.A., and Lect. on Agronomy,
Mass. Agric. Coll., Amherst. Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1851, Norwell, Mass. Educ Public Sch. ;
Hanover Acad. ; Mass. Agric. Coll. ; Fried-
richs Univ., Halle, Ger. B.Sc. (Mass.) 1875 ;
Ph.D. (Halle) 1897. £oc— A.A.A.S. ; Amer.
Breeders' Assoc. ; Amer. Forestry Assoc. Late
Prof. Agric, Univ of N. Japan, 1877—88, also
of Bot., 1881—88.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
BROWN
Books. — " Agriculture," 3 vols. ; " Manures "
(Bailey's " Cyc. of Agric."). Contrib. — "Animal
Reports " (Mass. Agric. Exper. Sta., 1905 — 11) ;
" Manurial Requirements of Crops " (lb. 1891) ;
" Poultry Keeping for Egg Production " (Mass.
Agric. Exper. Sta., 1908) ; " The Hay Crop "
(Mass. Agric. Exper. Sta., 1910).
BROOM, ROBERT, Keeper of Verteb.
Paleont., S.A. Mus., Cape Town, S.A.
Springs, Transvaal, S. Africa.
B. 1866, Paisley, Scotl. Educ. Univ.
Glasgow. M.D. 1895, D.Sc. 1905 (Glas.) ;
Hon. D.Sc. (Cape) 1912 ; Awarded Lyell Fund
(Geol. Soc. Lond.) 1909. Soc — F.R.S.S.A. ;
C.-M.Z.S. ; Linn. N.S.W. ; Nat. Hist., Glasgow;
Geol. S.A. Late Prof, of Zool. and Geol.,
Vict. Coll., Stellenbosch, S.A., 1903—10.
Arts. — "Fossil Reptiles of S.A." in Science
in S.A. 1905: "Reptiles of Karroo Formation "
in Geol. of Cape Colony, 1909. Contrib. —
" Develop, and morph. of marsupial shoulder
girdle " (Trans. Boy. Soc. Edin., 1899) ;
" Compar. of Permian Reptiles of N. Amer.
with those of S. Africa" (Bull. Amer. Mus.
Nat. Hist., 1910); " Struc. of skull in Cynodont
Reptiles " (Proc. Zool. Soc, 1911); and about
150 to Proc. Linn. Soc. N.S.W., Proc. Zool.
Soc. Lond., Trans. Phil. Soc. S.A., etc.
Described 88 new species of fossil reptiles and
amphibians, and 50 new genera.
BROOMELL, I. NORMAN, Dean and Prof.
Dental Anat. Histol. and Prosthetic Dentistry,
Med.-Chir. Coll., Philadelphia.
The Flanders, Philadelphia, U.S.A.
B. 1858, Chester Co., Pa. Educ. Friends'
Central Sch., Philadelphia ; Pa. Coll. Dental
Surg., Phila. D.D.S. Soc— Acad. Stomotol. ;
Pa. State Dental Surg. ; Nat. Dental Assoc. ;
Hon. Mem. Dental Soc. (Fr.) ; N.Y. Dental
Assoc.
Book. — " Anatomy and Histology of Mouth
and Teeth," 3rd edn. Contrib. to " Dental
Brief," "Dental Cosmos." Scientific American.
Ed. " Practical Dentistry."
BROPHY, TRUMAN W., Prof, of Oral Surg,
and Dean of Fac., Chicago Coll. of Dental Surg.,
Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
M.D., D.D.S. LL.D.
Book. — " Oral Surg."
BROTHERTON, H., Assist. Lect. in Math.,
and Lect. in Sch. of Tech., Vict. Univ. of
Manchester, Eng.
BROUNGER, RICHARD ERNEST, Civil En-
gineer.
The Hawthorns, Grove Park, Chiswick, Eng.
B. 1849, London. Educ S. African Coll.,
Cape Town; King's Coll., Lond. M.Inst.C.E.
Late Chief Res. Engnr., Cape Govt. Rys. ; Direc.
General of Govt. Rys., Orange Free State ;
Gen. Man., Costa Rica Ry.
BROUWER, LUITZEN EGBERTUS JAN,
Prof, of Math., Univ. Amsterdam, Holland ;
Collab., Revue Semestr. des Publ. Math.
Overtoom 565, Amsterdam, Holland.
B. 1881, Overschie. Educ. Amsterdam
Univ. D.Sc. (Amsterdam) 1907. Soc— Acad.
Sci. Amsterdam ; Amst. Math. ; Ger. Math. ;
Mat. Palermo ; etc.
m Books.—" Foundations of Maths.," 1907 ;
' Elements of Geom.," 1909 ; " Intuitioniom
and Formalism," 1909. Contrib. to Math
Annalen, Crelle's J., etc.
BROWICZ, T„ Prof, of Path., Cracow Univ.,
Aust.
BROWN, A., Prof, of App. Math., S. African
Coll., Cape Town, S. Africa.
BROWN, ADRIAN JOHN, F.R.S. ; Prof, of
Biol, and Chem. of Fermentation, and of Brew-
ing, Univ., Birmingham, Eng.
Educ Roy. Sch. of Mines, Lond. M.Sc.
(Birm.) 1901 ; F.C.S. ; F.I.C.
BROWN, ALEXANDER CRUM, F.R.S. ; late
Prof, of Chem., Edinburgh Univ.
8, Belgrave Crescent, Edinburgh.
B. 1838, Edinburgh. Educ— Roy. High
Seh., Edin. ; Mill Hill Sch. ; Univs. Edin.,
Heidelb., Marburg. M.A. (Edin.), 1858; M.D.
1801, F.R.C.P. 1865 (Edin.); D.Sc. (Lond.)
1862; LL.D. (Aberd.) 1893, (Glas.) 1905,
(Edin.) 1909, (St. And.) 1911. Soc— F.R.S.E. ;
F.I.C. ; F.C.S. (P.P.) ; Scot. Meteorol. (P.P.).
BROWN, CHARLES WILSON, Assoc. Prof,
and Head of Dept. of Geol., Brown Univ. ;
Supt., Nat. Resources Survey of Rhode Island.
37, Barnes St., Providence, R.I., U.S.A.
B. 1874, Overton, Neb. Educ Univs.
Brown, Harvard. Ph.B. 1900, A.M. 1901
(Brown). Soc. — Amer. Geol. ; F.A.A. ; Amer.
Geog. ; Geog. Phila. Late Princ, High Sch.,
Warren, R.I. ; Instr. in Geol., Lehigh Univ. ;
Field Assist, and Geol. Aid., U.S. Geol. Surv
Books. — " Geol. of Penobscot Bay, Me."
jtly. ; " Geol. of Mt. Desert Isl., Me." (in
press). Art. — " Geog. of Providence, R.I."
in " A Modern City," 1910. Contrib. — " Jam-
aica Earthquake" (Pop. Sci. No., 1907);
and numerous to U.S. Geol. Surv. Publ., etc.
BROWN, E. G. HAYGARTH, Supt. Inspec,
Board of Agric. and Fisheries, Whitehall Place,
London, Eng.
BROWN, ERNEST, Prof, of App. Mech. and
Hydraulics, McGill Univ., Montreal, Canada.
B. 1878, England. Educ Liverpool Univ. ;
City and Guilds of Lond. Central Tech. Coll.
B.Sc. (Liv.) 1897 ; M.Sc, M. Eng. (McGill).
Contrib. — "Rise of Temp, in Field Coils of
Dynamos " (Inst. Elec Engnrs., 1901) ; " Tests
on Reinforced Concrete Beams" (Can. Soc Civ.
Engnrs., 1908).
BROWN, ERNEST WILLIAM, F.R.S. ; Prof,
of Maths., Yale Univ. ; Assist. Ed. Astron. J. ;
Ed. Bull. Amer. Math. Soc
116, Everit St., New Haven, Conn., U.S.A.
B. 1866, Hull, Eng. Educ. Totteridge Park
Sch., Hull and E. Riding Coll. : Christ's Coll.,
Cambridge. M.A. 1891, D.Sc. (Cantab.) 1897 ;
Gold Medal, R.A.S., 1907; Adams' Prize,
1907; De Pontecoulant Prize, 1908. Soc—
F.R.A.S. ; Amer. Phil. ; Camb. Phil. ; Lond.
Math. ; Amer. Math. ; Amer. Astron. and
Astrophys. Late Inst, and Prof, of Maths.,
Haverford Coll., Pa., 1891—1907 ; Ed. Trans.
Amer. Math. Soc, 1900—07 ; Fell. Christ's Coll.,
Camb., 1889—95.
Books. — " Treatise on Lunar Theory," 1896 ;
" Moon " (" Encyc. Amer.") ; " Inequalities
in Motion of Moon due to direct action of
Planets," 1908. Contrib.—" Theory of Motion
of Moon," Parts I.— V. (Mem. R.A.S., 1897—
1907) ; " Transmitted Motions " (Trans.
Amer. Math. Soc, 1905) ; " Formation of De-
rivatives of Lunar Coors" (Trans. Amer. Math.
Soc, 1903) ; " A new class of periodic orbits "
(Mem. R.A.S., 1911).
Completion of problem of Moon's Motion
under Gravitation Law.
BROWN, F. D., Prof, of Chem. and Phys.,
Auckland Univ. Coll., N.Z.
BROWN HAROLD, Technical Supt. of Labs..
-2 179
BROWN
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Imp. Inst, of U.K.C Colonies and India, London.
S.W.
B. 1871.
BROWN, HORACE T., F.R.S., Chemist.
52, Nevern Square, Kensington, London,
S.W.
B. 1848, Burton-on-Trent, Eng. Educ.
Burton-on-Trent and Atherstone Gram. Schs. ;
Roy. Coll. Chem., London. Hon. LL.D.
(Edin.). Medals: Longstaff, Chem. Soc, 1894;
Roy., Roy. Soc., 1903. Soc— F.I.C. ; F.C.S. ;
F.L.S. ; F.G.S. Late Mem. of Roy. Comm. on
Whisky, etc., 1908 ; For. Sec, Chem. Soc. ;
Gov. of Imper. Coll. Sci. and Technol. ; Pres.
Chem. Sect., Brit. Assoc, 1899.
BROWN, JULIUS ARTHUR, Prof, of Phys.,
Syrian Protestant Coll., Beirut, Syria ; M.A. ;
B.Sc
BROWN, N. E., A.L.S. ; Assist. Keeper
Herbarium and Library, Roy. Bot. Gardens,
Kew, Eng.
BROWN, R. S. C, Prof, of Engnrg., Coll. Sci.,
Poona (Bombay Univ.), India.
BROWN, ROBERT N. RUDMOSE, Lect. in
Geog., Univ. of Sheffield, Eng.
B. 1879, Clapham. Educ Dulwich Coll. ;
Univs. Aberdeen, Montpcllier. D.Sc. (Aber.)
1909 ; Medallist, Roy. Scott. Geog. Soc, 1904
Late Assist. Prof, of Bot., Univ. Coll. Dundee
1901—02 ; Naturalist, Scott. Nat. Antarctic
Exped. (Scotia) 1902—04 ; Assist., Scott.
Oceanog. Lab., 1905 — 06 ; Special Comm,
under Indian Govt, to investig. Pearl Oyster
Fisheries of Mergui Archipelago, 1907 ; Nat.
and Surveyor, Scott. Arctic Exped., 1909 ;
V.-P. Internat. Polar Congress, Brussels, 1906 ;
Lect. at Oxford Vac. Courses, in Geog., 1908
and 1910.
Book.—" Voyage of Scotia" (jtly.) 1906.
Conlrib. — " Bot. of Gough Island " (J. Linn.
Soc, 37) ; " Echinoidea and Asteroidea from
the Mergui Archip." (Proc Roy. Phys. Sot.
Edin., XVIII.) ; " Mergui Archip." (Scott.
Oeog. Mag., XXIIT.) ; " Problems of Antarctic
Plant Life " (Rept. on Sci. Res. Voyage of S. Y,
Scotia III.).
BROWN, STIMSON JOSEPH, Prof, of Maths.,
U.S. Navy, Nav. Acad., Annapolis, Md.,
U.S.A.
B. 1854, Pen Yan, N.Y. Educ Cornell;
U.S. Nav. Acad. Soc — Amer. Astron. and
Astrophys. ; Ger. Astron. ; F.A.A. Late Direc
of " Nautical Almanac"
BROWN, T., District Inspec, Edinburgh.
Home Office, London, S.W., Ens;.
BROWN. T. S., Prof, of Anat., Univ. Vermont
and State Agric Coll., Burlington, Vt., U.S.A.
BROWN, WILLIAM, Prof, of Applied Phys.,
Roy. Coll. Sci. for Ireland, Dublin.
B. 1856, Dumfriesshire, Scot. B.Sc. (Glas.).
Soc— M.I.E.E. ; M.R.I.A. Late Assist. Physi-
cist and Lect., Roy. Coll. Sci., Dublin.
Books. — " Text-bks. of Physics " (jtly.) ;
" Handb. of Electro- Technol." (jtly.). Con-
trib. — " Moments of Magnets" (Phil. Mag.,
1886 — 89) : " Magnetic Properties of Iron
Alloys" (Trans. R.D.S., 1900—04); "Den-
sities and Specific Heats of Alloys of Iron "
(lb., 1907) ; " Wiedemann effect in Iron and
Nickel " (Proc. R.D.S., 1909—11).
BROWN, WILLIAM, Reader in Psychol, and
Head of Dept., King's Coll. and King's Coll.
for Women, Univ. of London.
" Thornfield," nr. Horley, Surrey, Eng.
180
B. 1881, Slinfold, Sussex. Educ. Horsham
Gram. Sch. ; Ch. Ch. Oxford. M.A. (Oxon.) ;
D.Sc (Lond.). Soc— Roy. Anthrop. Inst. ;
Brit. Psychol. ; Aristot. ; Sociol. (Counc and
Pres., Social Psychol. Group).
Book. — " Mental Measurement," 1911. Con-
trib. — " Epist<»mol. difficulties in Psychol."
(Proc. Aristot. Soc, 1909—10); "Time
difficulty in realist theories of perception "
(lb., 1911 — 12) ; " Exper. results in correlation
of mental abilities" (Brit. J. Psychol., 1910);
" Freud's theory of dreams" (Lancet, 1913).
BROWN, WILLIAM BAKER, Col. (late) RE.
c/o Messrs. Cook <fe Co., London.
B. 1864, London. Educ Charterhouse ;
Roy. Mil. Acad., Woolwich. Gold Medall.,
Roy. United Serv. Inst., 1898 ; Mem. Inst. E.E. ;
Mem. Roy. Engnrs. Inst. Late Chief Inst., Sch.
of Submarine Min., Chatham, 1896—1901 ;
Inspector of Submarine Mines and Elec Lights,
War Office, 1905—08.
Books. — " History of Submarine Mining in
Brit. Army." Arts. — " Coast Defence," " Sub-
marine Mines," in Encyc. Brit., 1910. Con-
trib. on military subjects in R.E.J., United
Service Mag., etc
BROWN, WILLIAM GEORGE, Prof, of Ind.
Chem., Univ. of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri,
U.S.A.
B. 1853, Newcastle-on-Tyne, Eng. Educ.
Bruce's Sch., Newcastle-on-Tyne ; Univ. of
Virginia ; Heidelberg ; Baden. B.Sc. (Va.)
1877; Hon. Ph.D. (N. Car.) 1889; Miller
Scholar (Va.) 1875 ; Morgan Fell. (Harv.) 1884.
Soc — Chem. of Lond., Berl. and Amer. ; Amer.
Electrochem. ; Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Va.
Hist. Soc. Late Prof, of Chem., E. Tenn. Univ.,
1877—79; Univ. of Tenn., 1879—83; Inst.
in Chem., Univ. of Va., 1883—85 ; Prof.
Chem. and Phys., S. Car. Mil. Aca>l., 1885
—86 ; Prof. Chem., Washington, am) Lect.
Univ., 1886—94; Assist. Chem. U.S. Dept.
Agric, 1894—96 ; Prof. Chem., Univ. of Mo.,
1896—1900.
Miner, and Crystallog. words in Standard
Diet, of English Language. Contrib. — " A
New Hydrous Sulphate" (Amer. Chem. J.,
1884); "Analysis of Sipylite " Amer. J. Sci.,
1877) ; " Water from Hinton " (J. Amer. Chem.
Soc, 1903) ; " Miley's Colour Photog." (Pop.
Sci. Monthly, 1903) ; Ed. " Univ. of Missouri
Studies."
BROWNE, ARTHUR WESLEY, Prof, of
Inorg. and Anal. Chem., Cornell Univ.
957, East State Street, Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1877, Brooklyn, N.Y. Educ. Brooklyn
High Sch. ; Univs. Wesleyan, Cornell. M.S.
(Wesleyan) 1901 ; Ph.D. (Cornell) 1903.
(Soc— Amer. Chem.; F.A.A. Late Chairman,
Inorg. Sect., Gen. Meeting, Chicago, 1907,
Amer. Chem. Soc.
Arts, on " Inorg. and Phys. Chem.," in
" Amer. Year Book," 1910—12. Contrib.—" New
synth. of Hydronitric Acid " (J. Amer. Chem.
Soc, 1905) ; " Oxidation of Hydrazine " (jtly.)
(lb., 1907, 1909) ; " Anhydrous Hydronitric
Acid" (jtly.) (lb., 1909) ; " Behavior of Hydro-
nitrogens and their derivs. in liq. ammonia."
BROWNE, T. J., Med. Inspec.,' Local Govt.
Board, Custom House. Dublin, Irel.
BROWNING, CARL HAMILTON, Lect. on
Clin. Path., Glasgow Univ.; Direc. Lab. Clin.
Path., Western Infirmary.
8. Falkland St., Glasgow, W., Scot.
B 1881, Glasgow. Educ Glasgow Acad. ;
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
BRUNN
Glasgow Univ. M.D. 1907. Soc— Path. Soc. G.B.
and I. Lat4 Assist. Inst. Therap., Frankfort.
Books. — " Studies on Immunity " (with
Muir) ; " Recent Methods in Diagnosis and
Treatment of Syph." (with Ivy McKenzie).
Contrib. — " Granular leucocytes in human
foetus " (J. Path, and Bad., 1905) ; " Chemo-
therapy in trypanosome infections " (lb., 1908) ;
" Wassermann syph. reaction" (jtly.) (lb.,
1910) ; " Alterations in haemolytic immune
body during process of immunisation " (jtly.)
(J. of Hyg., 1911).
BROWNING, PHILIP EMBURY, Assist,
Prof, of Chem., Yale Univ., New Haven, Conn.,
U.S. A.
B. 1866, Rhinebeck, N.Y. Educ. Univs.
Yale, Munich. A.B. 1889, Ph.D. 1892 (Yale).
Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. Chem. (Internat. Comm.
Revision Nomencl. Inorg. Chem.); Ger. Chem. ;
etc. Late Assist, in Chem., 1889, Instr. in
Chem., 1894—98, Yale Univ.
iioojfc.— "Introd. to Rarer Elements," 1903,
3rd edn. in press. Contrib. — "Increasg. import,
of rarer elements " (Science, 1908); and 35 in
Amer. J. Sci. since 1890.
BROWNRIDGE, CHARLES, Col., V.D.
Borough Engnr., Birkenhead, Eng.
B. 1861, Leeds. Educ. Leeds Modern Sch. ;
Yorkshire Coll. Late Chief Assist, and Deputy
to Borough and Waterworks Engnr., Leeds ;
P.P. Leeds Gcol. Soc. ; M.Inst. C.E. ; F.G.S. ;
Mem. Roy. San. Inst. ; Fell. Roy. Meteor. Soc.
BRUBAKER, ALBERT PHILSON, Prof, of
Phvsiol. and Med. Jurisp., Jefferson Med. Coll.,
Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1852, Somerset, Pa. M.D. (Jefferson).
Soc. — Amer. Phil. ; Amer. Physiol. ; etc.
Books.— " Textb. of Physiol.," 4th edn. ;
" Compend. of Physiol.," 13th edn.
BRUCE, A. B., Supt. Inspec, Board of Agric.
and Fisheries. Whitehall Place, London, Eng.
BRUCE, Sir DAVID, C.B., Surg.-Gen. A.M.S.,
F.R.S.; Direc, Roy. Soc. Comm. Nyasaland.
Royal Army Medical Coll., Millbank, London,
S.W. ; Athenaeum Club.
B. 1855, Melbourne. Hon. D.Sc. (Dubl.)
1906; M.B., CM. (Edin.) 1881; Hon. LL.D.
(Glas.) 1908, (Liv.) 1913; Roy. Medal, Roy.
Soc, 1904; F.R.C.P. Soc— Corresp. Mem. Fr.
Acad. Med.; Hon. Mem., Paris Path. Exot. and
Accad. Acireale.
Contrib.—" Malta Fever" (Practitioner, 1887
— 88) ; " Nagana, or Tetse Fly Disease " (Roy.
Soc, 1896) ; " Sleeping Sickness " (lb., 1903).
BRUCE, WILLIAM SPEIRS, Direc, Scottish
Oceanog. Lab., Edinburgh.
Antarctica, Joppa, Midlothian, Scot.
B. 1867. Educ. Edinburgh Univ. LL.D.
-Soc— F.R.S.E. ; F.R.S.G.S. ; Phys. Edin.;
Hon. Mem. Berlin Geog. Late Lect. on Geog.,
Heriot-Watt Coll., Edin. ; Arctic and Antarct.
Explorer.
Book.- "Sci. Results of Voyage of S.Y.
Scotia."
BRUCKNER, EDUARD, Ord. Prof, of Phys.
Geog. and Pres. of Geog. Inst., Vienna Univ.,
Austria.
Baumangasse 8, Vienna III.
BRUHL, JULIUS WILHELM, Hon. Prof, of
Chem., Univ. Heidelberg; Hon. Mem. Roy. Inst.
G.B.
Rohrbacherstr. 48, Heidelberg, Ger.
Ph.D. (Gott.) ; Sc.D. (Cantab.).
BRUHL, LUDWIG, Cur. of Roy. Inst. Mar.
Biol., Berlin.
Steglitz-Berlin, Peschkcstr. 2 II.
B. 1870, Breslau. M.D. (Berl.) 1895. Late
Assist., Univ. Physiol. Inst., Berlin, 1895 ;
Manager, Brandenburg Fishery Assoc, 1903 — 08.
Fishery ; valuation of marine products.
BRUHL, P. J., LS.O. ; Prof, of Phys., Miner,
and Geol., Civil Engnrg. Coll., Sibpur, Calcutta,
India.
BRUES, CHARLES THOMAS, Instr. in Econ.
Entomol., Harvard Univ. ; Ed. of Psyche (a
J. of Entomol.).
B 1879, Wheeling, Va., U.S.A. Educ. Univ.
of Texas ; Columbia Univ. M.S. (Texas) 1902.
Soc. — A.A.A.S. ; Cambridge Entomol. Club
(P.P.); Wis. Nat. Hist.; Wis. Acad. Sci.;
Amer. Assoc Econ. Entomol. Late Spec. Field
Agent, Bur. of Entomol., U.S. Dept. Agric,
1903—04 ; Cur. of Invert. Zool., Milwaukee
Pub. Mus., 1904—09; Ed. Bull., Wis. Nat, Hist.
Soc, 1907—09. Contrib. on Taxonomy, Em-
bryol., Fossil insects, etc.
BRUNCHORST, J.f Norwegian Minister to
Stockholm, Sweden.
Ph.D. Mem. Norweg. Acad. Sci.
BRUNER, LAWRENCE, Prof, of System, and
Econ. Entom., Nebraska Univ., Lincoln, Neb.,
U.S.A. ; Acting State Entom.
B. 1856, Catasaqua, Pa. Educ. Nebraska
Univ. ; U.S. Bur. of Entom. B.Sc Soc —
Amer. Entom. ; Amer. Assoc. Econ. Entom. ;
Nat. Geog. ; Amer. Ornith., etc. Late U.S.
Locust Comm., U.S. Div. and Bur. Entom. ;
B.A. Locust Investig. Comm., etc.
Books. — Life Hist, of Insects ; Nebraska
Birds ; Locusts of Paraguay ; Locusts of Argen-
tina ; Orthoptera of Trinidad ; Saltatorial
Orthoptera of Brazil, Brit. Guiana and Mada-
gascar ; Some Locusts of Peru ; Acrididae, in
Biol. Cent. Amer., etc.
BRUNER, L., Prof, of Phys. Chem., Cracow
Univ., Poland, Austria.
BRUNHES, JEAN, Ord. Prof, of Geog. and
Geophys., Univ. Lausanne, Switz.
BRUNI, GIUSEPPE, Prof, since 1906, of
Gen. Chem. and Direc of Chem. Inat., Univ.
Padua, Italy.
B. 1873, Parma, Italy. Dr. Chem. (Parma)
1896. Soc. — Corresp. Inst. Sci. Venice : Acad.
Sci. Padua ; Amer. Chem. ; many Ital. and
For. Chem. and Phys. Late Assist., Univ.
Bologna ; Prof, of Inorg. Chem., Polytech.
Milan, 1905, Parma, 1906.
Books. — " Solid Solutions and Isomorphism,"
in Ger., 1908 ; " Solid Sol.," in Ger., 1901.
Contrib. — "Solid Sol." (Rendic Accad. Lincei,
1897 — 05 ) ; " Salification from phys.-chem.
standpoint " (Zeilschr. f. Elektrochem, 1908 —
10); " Racemism " (Rendic Accad. Lincei,
1902 — 05) ; " Diffusion in solid metallic alloys "
(76., 1911 and Internat. Rev. of Melallog.).
BRUNN, KARL HERMANN, Hon. Prof, of
Maths., Munich Univ., and Librarian of the
Roy. Tech. Sch.
Munich, Arcisstr. 32/0.
B. 1862, Rome. Educ. Munich ; Berlin.
Ph.D. (Mun.) 1887.
Books. — " Ovals and Egg-surfaces," 1887 ;
" Curves without turning-point," 1889 ; " Re-
lations between Du Bois Reymond's Theorem
and Theory of Ovals," 1905. Contrib.— "On
connected series " (Sitz.-Ber. d. Mun. Akad.,
1892) ; " Theory of ovals " (lb., 1894) ; " On
181
BRUNNER
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
the egg-figure determined by any one finite
figure" (Boltzmannfestschr., 1904); "Theory of
egg-figures" {Arch. d. Math., III., vol. 17); etc.
BRUNNER, EARL, Prof, of Chem., Univ. of
Innsbruck.
16, Templ.-Str., Innsbruck, Tyrol, Aus.
B. 1855, Linz, Austria. Educ Linz ; Inns-
bruck ; Vienna; Graz. Ph.D. Mem. Ger.
Chem. Soc. Late Prof, at Prague.
Books.—" Outlines of Chemistry," 1890;
" Pharmaceutical Practice," 1891.
BRUNNER v. WATTENWYL, C, Hofrat ;
Zoologist, Vienna; Mem. Leo p. Carol. Acad.
Schonburggasse 3, Vienna, IV., Austria.
BRUNS, ERNST HEINRICH, Prof, of Astron.
and Direc. of Observ., Leipzig, Saxony.
Stephanstr. 3, Leipzig, Ger.
B. 1848, Berlin. Ph.D. (Berlin) 1871. Late
Observ., Dorpat; Extraord. Prof, of Maths., Berl.
Books. — " Calculus " ; " Probability."
BRUNS, PAUL v., Staatsrat ; Prof, of Surg,
and Direc. of Surg. Clin., Univ. Tubingen, Ger. ;
Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
BRUNTON, DAVID WILLIAM, Min. Engnr. ;
V.-P. Amer. Min. Congress.
865, Grant Av„ Denver, Colo., U.S.A.
B. 1849, Ayr, Ont. Educ. Mount Pleasant,
Toronto ; Michigan Univ. Telford Premium,
Inst. C.E., 1898. Soc— Mem. Inst. C.E. ;
F.R.G.S. ; P.P. Amer. Inst. Min. Engnrs.
P. V.-P. Colo. Sci. ; Amer. Assoc.
Contrib. — " Cowenhoven Adit Level " {Proc.
Inst. C.E., 1898); "Aspen Mountain: its
Ores and Mode of Occurrence" (Engnrg. and
Min. J., 1888) ; " Theory and Pract. of ore
sampling" (Trans. Amer. Inst. Min. Engnrs.,
1896) ; " Mod. Pract. in Min. and Metall. in
W. U.S." (Pres. Address. Amer. Inst. Min.
Engnrs., 1909).
BRUNTON, Sir LAUDER, Bart., F.R.S.;
Cons. Physician, St. Bartholomew's Hosp.,
London.
10, Stratford Place, London, W.
B. 1844. Educ. Univs. Edinburgh, Vienna,
Berlin, Amsterdam, Leipzig. M.D. 1868 ;
D.Sc. 1870 (Edin.) ; M.D. (Dubl.) 1908 ;
F.R.C.P. 1876; M. 1870 (Lond.). Soc —
Fell. Roy. Med. ; Bot. ; Physiol. ; Med. ;
Hon. Mem. Pharm. ; Hon. Mem. Roy. Med.
Edin. ; For. Hon. Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts and
Sci. ; Corresp. Mem. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. ;
Assoc. Fell. Coll. Physicians, Phil. Late Lect.
on Pharmacol, and Therapy, St. Bart.'s Hosp.
P.P. Roy. Med. Soc. Edin. ; P. V.-P. Roy. Soc,
1905—06.
Books. — " Handb. of Pharmacol., Nat. Med.
and Therap. " ; " Disorders of Digestion ; their
Consequences and Treatment " ; " Collected
Papers on Circulation and Respiration " ;
" Digestion and Secretion." Contrib. —
" Pharmacol, and Therap." {Oulst. Lects., R.C.P.,
1877) ; " Relations of Chem. Struct, to Physiol.
Action " (Croon Lects., R.G.P., 1889) ; " Lects.
on Action of Medicines " ; " Disorders of
Assimilation," etc.
BRUSH, CHARLES FRANCIS, Founder of
Brush Elec. Co.
3725, Euclid A v., Cleveland, Ohio, U S.A.
B. 1849, Euclid. Educ. Michigan, Western
Reserve. M.E. 1869; Hon. M.Sc. ; Ph.D.
1880; LL.D. 1900 (W. Res.). Soc— F.A.A. ;
Amer. Inst. E.E. ; Amer. Mech. Engnrs. ;
Franklin Inst. ; Amer. Chem., Amer. Phil. ;
Brit. Assoc.
182
BRYAN, ALBERT HUGHES, Chief of Sugar
Lab., Bur. of Chem., U.S. Dept. of Agriculture,
Washington, D.C.
B. 1874, Indianapolis. Educ Indianapolis
Pub. Sch. and High Sch. ; Purdue Univ.,
Lafayette. M.S. (Pur.), 1901 ; A.C. (Pur.)
1900. Soc. — Wash. Acad. Sci.; Assoc. Ger.
Sugar Tech.; Ind. Acad. Sci.; Amer. Chem.;
Assoc. Offic. Agric. Chem. Late Assist. Chem.,
Ind. Agric. Exper. Sta. ; Chem. Indianap.
Rubber Co. ; Chem., Amer. Beet Sugar Co.
Books. — " Methods of Anal, for Maple Pro-
ducts " Circ. 40 ; " Extract, of Grains, Cattle
foods, for determin. of Sugar," Circ. 71 ;
also Bulls. 52, 134, 135, 146, 154 on sugar,
honey, syrup, etc. Contrib. — " Report on Sugar
Methods "(Rep. of A. O.A. C, 1908—09); "Pre-
cipitn. of Reducing Sugars with Basic Lead
Acetate" (Internat. Sugar J., 1909); "Estima-
tion of Dry Substance by Refractometer "
(J. Amer. Chem. Soc, 1908). Assist. Ed. of
" Chem. Abstracts."
BRYAN, F. BEADON, C.S.I. ; Inspec.-Gen.
of Forests to Govt, of India, Delhi, India.
BRYAN, GEORGE HARTLEY, F.R.S., Prof,
of Maths., Univ. Coll. of N. Wales, Bangor.
Plas Gwyn, Bangor, N. Wales.
B. 1864, Cambridge. Educ Peterhouse,
Cambridge. M.A., 1889 ; D.Sc., 1895 (Cantab.) ;
Gold Med., Irish Nav. Architects, 1901. Soc —
Lond. Math. ; Phys. ; Aero. ; Brit. Assoc.
Late Fell, of Peterhouse, Camb. ; Examr.,
Math. Tripos, Part II. P.P. Math. Assoc.
Books. — " Thermodynamics " ; Textbks. in
Univ. Tutorial Series ; " Stability in Aviation,"
1911. Contrib. — " Waves on Rotating Sphe-
roid " (Phil. Trans., 1889); "Report on
Thermodynamics " (Brit. Assoc Rep., 1901,
1904). Arts. — " Thermodynamics " in Encycl.
d. Math. ; " Diffusion " in Encyc Brit.
BRYCE, THOMAS HASTIE, Prof, of Anat.,
Glasgow.
2, The University, Glasgow, Scotl.
B. 1862, Dalkeith, Scotl. Educ Edinburgh
Coll. Sch.; Edinburgh Univ. M.A., M.D.
(Edin.) ; Keith Prize, Roy. Soc. Edin., 1906.
F.R.S.E. ; V.-P. Soc. Antiq. Scot.
Books. — " Quain's Anatomy," 11th edn.,
Vol. 1. " Embryology " ; " Early Develop-
ment of Human Ovum " (jtly.) ; " Book of
Arran." Art. — " Sepulchral Monuments."
Contrib. — " Histology of Blood of Lepidosiren "
(Trans. Roy. Soc. Edin., 1904—05) ; " Develop-
ment of Thymus Gland in Lepidosiren " (J.
Anat. and Phys., 1906) ; " Anat. and Mechan-
ism of Wrist Joint " (J. Anat. and Phys., 1896) ;
" Cairns of Arran " (Proc Soc Antiq. Scot.
1902—04, 1908).
BRYDONE-JACK, E. E., Prof, of Civ.
Engnrg., Manitoba Univ., Winnipeg, Manitoba,
Can.
BRYHN, NILS, Fell. Norweg. Acad. Sci.;
Investig. and author on mosses ; M.D.
Hdnefoss, Norway.
BRYN, KNUD, Knight, 1st cl., St. Olaf;
Pres. of Norweg. Indust. Inst., Christiania, and
Direc. of Hafslund Elec. Works.
B. 1855, Trondhjem. Educ. Trondhjem and
Munich. M.Inst.E.E. (Lond.); Elcctrotech.
Assoc. (Berl.). Late Pres. Norweg. Polytech.
Inst.
Book. — " Designs for elec. works." Contrib.
on distrib. of elec.
BUCHANAN, ALEXANDER MACGREGOR,
Prof, of Anat., Anderson's Coll. Med. Sch.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
BUCKING
Glasgow ; Examr. in Anat., for the Fellowship,
R.F.P.S., Glasgow.
13, Berkeley Terrace, Glasgow, Scotl.
B. 1848, Leith. M.A., M.D., 1870 (Glas.) ;
F.R.F.P.S. (Glas.), 1874. Mem. Anat. Soc. of
G.B. and I. Late Sen. Demonstr. of Anat.,
Univ. of Glasgow ; Res. Surg, and Physician,
Roy. Infirm., Glasgow.
Books. — " Manual of Anat.," 1907. Contrib.
— " Well-marked Lobulation of Kidneys " (J
Anat. and Physiol., 1892) ; " Peroxide of
Hydrogen in Preparation of Bones " (lb., 1893) ;
" Diverticulum of Small Intestine " {lb., 1893) ;
" Calcareous Body from Prepatellar Bursa "
(lb., 1894).
BUCHANAN, GEORGE SEATON, Chief
Inspector of Foods, Local Govt. Bd., London.
M.D. 1892, B.Sc. 1888 (Lond.). Soc. —Roy.
Med.
BUCHANAN, JOHN YOUNG, F.R.S., Chemist.
26, Norfolk St., Park Lane, London, W.
B. 1844. M.A. ; F.R.S.E. ; F.C.S. ; F.R.G.S.
Late Chem. and Phys. to Challenger Exped. ;
Leot. in Geog., Univ. Cambridge.
BUCHANAN, ROBERT J. M., Prof, of
Forensic Med., Univ. Liverpool ; Hon. Physi-
cian, Roy. Infirm., Liverpool.
6, Rodney Street, Liverpool, Eng.
Educ. Univ. Liverpool. M.D. (Vict.) 1889,
(Liverp.)1904; F.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1908; M.R.C.S.
(Eng.) 1888. Soc— Roy. Med. ; Brit. Med.
Assoc. ; Assoc. Physicians, G.B. ; Med. -Leg. ;
Liverp. Med. Inst. Late Senr. House Surg.,
House Physician, Assist. Gynaec. and Res. Med.
Off., Roy. Infirm., Liverpool ; Demonstr. of
Path., Assist. Demonstr. of Physiol, and Holt
Fell, in Physiol, and Path., Univ. Coll., Liverpool.
Books. — " Rabies and Hydrophobia " ;
" Handb. of Forensic Med., Toxicol, and Publ.
Health " (jointly) ; " Blood in Health and
Dis." Contrib. — " Endemic malaria " (Liverp.
Med.-Chir. J., 1902) ; " Pulmonary Syphilis "
(lb., 1906); "Arsenical Neuritis" (Lancet,
1901); "Susceptibility and Infection" (Brit.
Med. J., 1903).
BUCHANAN, W., Prof, of Elec. Technol.,
S. African Sch. Mines, Johannesburg, S. Africa.
BUCHANAN, WALTER JAMES, Lt.-Col.,
I. M.S., CLE.; Inspector-Gen. of Prisons,
Bengal; Ed. since 1899, Indian Med. Gaz.,
Calcutta.
19, Writers' Buildings, Calcutta, India.
B. 1861, Fintona, Co. Tyrone, Irel. Educ.
Trin. Coll. Dublin; Vienna. M.D., D.P.H.
(T.C.D.).
Book. — " Man. of Jail Hyg."
BUCHERER, ALFR., Ord. Hon. Prof, of
Phvs., Univ. Bonn, Ger.
B. 1863.
BUCHERER, HANS, Direc. of Chem. Works.
Wiirttembergallee 25", Westend-Charlotten-
burg, Ger.
B. 1869, Cologne. Educ. Cologne, Munich,
Karlsruhe, Leipzig. Ph.D. (Leip.) 1893. Late
Prof, of Colour Chem., Tech. H. Sch., Dresden,
1905.
Books. — " Coal-Tar Dyes " ; " Pract. of
Colour Chem.," jtly. ; " Mineral, Plant, and
Coal-Tar Dyes."
BUCHHOLZ, HUGO FERDINAND, Prof, of
Astron. and Geol., Ministry of Educ, since 1913.
Tiergartenstr. 8l, Halle a. S., Ger.
B. 1866, Liibeck. Educ. Jena, Stockholm,
Berlin, Munich. Ph.D. (Munich) 1894; Prof.
1907. /Soc— Ger. Math. Late Assist., Observ.
Gottingen, 1897—1900; Priv. Doz. of Astron.,
Univ. Halle.
Contrib. on theory of perturbations, etc.
BUCHHOLZ, WILHELM HEINRICH, Reg.-
rat, Mem. of Imp. Bd. of Health, Berlin.
Klopstockstr. 18, Berlin NW 23.
B. 1871, Bremen. Educ. Univs. of Gottingen,
Halle, Strassburg, Rostock. M.D. (Leipz.),
1906. Mem. of Internat. Union for Protec. of
Children ; Hon. Fell. Roy. San. Inst., London.
Book. — "Manual of First Aid in Seafishing
Boats," 1912.
BUCHKA, KARL v., Geh. Ober.-Reg. Rat,
Counc. in Imp. Ger. Treasury ; Prof, of Food
Chem. and Hist, of Chem., Berlin-Charlotten-
burg Tech. Hochsch. ; Priv.-doz. of Chem.,
Berlin Univ.
Keithstr. 21, Berlin W 62.
B. 1856, Rostock. Educ. Univs. Gottingen,
Greifswald, Munioh. Ph.D. (Gott.) 1877. Late
Priv. Doz. and Extraord. Prof., Gottingen,
1881—96.
Book. — " Food Legislation in Ger. Empire,"
2nd edn., 1911 ; " Chem. of Pyridine and
Derivs.," 1889—91 ; " Textb. of Anal. Chem.,"
1892—1902 ; " Phys.-Chem. Tables of Inorg.
Chem.," 1895 ; " Food Industry," 1913.
BUCHNER, EDUARD, Geh. Reg. -Rat,
Nobel Laureate, 1907 ; Prof, and Direc. of
Chem. Inst.. Wiirzburg Univ. Ger.
Pleicher Ring 11, Wiirzburg, Ger.
B. 1860, Munich. Educ. Univs. Munich,
Erlangen. Ph.D. (Mun.), 1888. Late Priv.
Doz., Munich, 1891 ; Prof., Agric. Coll., Berlin,
1898—1909; Breslau Univ., 1909— 11.
Books. — " Zymase Fermentation," 1903.
Contrib. — " Pyrazol " (Ann. d. Chem.);
"Polycarbonate of Trimethylene " (lb.) ;
" Pseudophenylacetic acid " and " Chem.
processes by alcoholic ferment." (Ber. d. Chem.
Oes.) ; " Alcoholic ferment of sugar " (Bull. Soc.
Chim. de France).
Cell-less fermentation, 1897.
BUCHNER, EDWARD FRANKLIN, Prof, of
Educ. and Phil., and Direc. of Summer Session,
Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, Md., U.S.A. ;
Co-op. Ed., Psychol. Bull. ; Collab. Ed., J.
Educ. Psychol. ; Depth Ed. Cyc of Educ.
B. 1868, Paxton, 111. Educ. Leander Clark
Coll., la. ; Yale Univ. B.A. (Western) 1889 ;
Ph.D. (Yale) 1893. Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer.
Psychol. Assoc. ; Amer. Nat. ; Amer. Phil.
Assoc. ; N.Y. Acad. Sci. (Non-res.) ; S. Phil,
and Psychol. (P.P.) Late Prof, of Psychol.,
N.Y. Univ., 1896—1901 ; Prof, of Educ. and
Phil., Univ. Alabama, 1903—08.
Books.— " Kant's Educ. Theory," 1904 ;
" Study of Kant's Psychol, with Ref. to
Critical Phil.," 1897. Arts.— " Fichte," in
Warner's Library of World's Best Lit. ;
" Consciousness," " H. James," " Kant," etc.,
in Monroe's Cyc. of Educ. Contrib. — " Volition
as a sci. datum " (Psychol. Rev., 1900) ; " Educ.
as a sci. pursuit " (Educ, 1904) ; " Psychol,
progress " (Psychol. Bull., 1904 et seq.).
BUCHWALD, JOHANNES, Direc. of Exptl.
Sta. for Corn production ; Lect. in Agric. Sch.,
Berlin ; Ed. Zeitschr. f. d. gesamte Qetreidewesen
Berhn, Seestr. 4a.
B. 1869, Berlin. Ph.D. (Berl.) 1894. Mem.
Ger. Assoc. App. Bot., etc.
BUCKING, HUGO, Ord. Prof, of Miner.
and Geol., Univ. Strassburg, Ger.
B. 1851, Bieber. Educ Univs. Gottingen,
183
BUCKLEY
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Leipzig, Marburg, Giessen, Strassburg. Ph.D.
(Marburg) 1873.
BUCKLEY, A. F., M.D. ; Prof, of Pharmacol.,
Dalhousie Univ., Halifax, Nova Scotia, Can.
BUCKLEY, J. P., Prof, and Head, Dept. of
Mat. Med., Pharmacol, and Therap., Chicago
Coll. of Dental Surg., Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
Ph. G., D.D.S. Late Direc. of Chem. Labs.,
Chicago Coll. Dental Surg.
Book.—" Modern Dental Mat. Med., Phar-
macol, and Therap.," 3rd edn.
BUCKMASTER, C. A., Assist. Sec, Tech.
Branch, Board of Educ, Whitehall, London,
S.W., Eng.
BUCKMASTER, GEORGE ALFRED, Assist.
Prof, of Physiol., Univ. Coll., London.
113, Haverstock Hill, London.
B. 1861, Clapham. Educ. Magdalen Coll.
Sch., Oxford. M.A., D.P.H., B.Ch., M.D.
(Oxon.), 1887. Soc— Physiol., Path.
Books. — " Morphol. of the Blood." Contrib.
(with J. A. Gardner) on Chloroform Anaes-
thesia (Proc. Boy. Soc); and " Haemoglobin"
(J. of Physiol.).
BUCQUOY, MARIE EDME JULES, Mem. Fr.
Acad. Med. (Med. Path. Sect.) ; Off. Leg. Hon.
Fr. ; Off. Pub. Instr. Fr.
B. 1829.
BUDDE, EMIL, Pres., Internat. Electrotech.
Comm., Berlin, Ger.
B. 1842, Geldern, Ger. Educ. Gym. Arns-
berg, Diisseldorf ; Univ. Bonn. Ph.D., Prof.
Soc. — Ger. Electrotech. ; Ger. Phys. ; Ger.
Math. Late Phys. and Direc, Siemens and
Halske, Berlin ; Prof., Univ. Bonn.
Books.— " Textb. of Phys." ; " Gen. Mech."
Contrib. — Numerous.
BUHLER, ANTON, Ord. Prof, of Forestry,
Univ. Tubingen, Ger.
B. 1848, Hauerz.
BUEHLER, HENRY ANDREW, State Geol.
of Missouri, Rolla, Mo., U.S.A.
B. 1876, Monroe, Wis. Educ. Univ. Wiscon-
sin. B.S. (Wis.) 1901. Soc— Amer. Assoc. ;
Geol. Amer. ; St. Louis Acad. Sci. ; Wis. Acad.
Sci. ; Amer. I. Min. E.
Books. — " Building Stones of Missouri "
(jtly.) ; '< Geol. of Granby Area " (jtly.) ; " Lime
and Cement Resources of Missouri."
BUEKERS, P. G., D.Sc ; Zoologist.
Haarlem, Holland.
Darwinism, Theory of Mutation.
BULOW, CARL, Prof, of Chem., Tubingen
Univ.
HaufFstr. 1, Tubingen, Wiirtt., Ger.
B. 1857, Rostock. Educ. Rostock, Wiirz-
burg, Erlangen. Ph.D. (Rost.) 1882. Late Assist.
Zool. Inst., Rostock ; 1st Assist, and Conserv.
of Dept., Zool. and Zoot. Insts., Erlangen ;
Assist. Chem. Labs., Erlangen and Wiirzburg ;
Chem., Badische Anilin and Soda Works (10
years) ; Priv. Doz. and Assist., Chem. Lab.,
Tubingen.
Arts, in " Chem. Technol. of Azo-dyes."
Contrib. — 116 to Ber. Chem. Ges.
Violet-black, palatine-black.
BURGI, EMIL, Ord. Prof, of Pharmacol, and
Med. Chem., Univ. Berne, Switz.
8, Bubenbergplatz, Berne, Switz.
B. 1872. Educ. Schs. Berne ; Univs. Berne,
Freiburg, Basel, Paris and Berlin. M.D. (Berne)
1898; Pharm. Dr. 1904. Late Assist., Med.
Clin, and Polyclin., and of Pharmacol. Insts.,
Berne ; Extraord. Prof., Berne Univ., 1906—8.
184
Contrib. — Numerous on Effect of Mixtures
of Drugs, Normal Agglutination, etc.
BURKNER, KURD, Geh.-Med.-Rat ; Prof, of
Otol., and Direc. of Ear, Throat, and Nose
Polyclin., Gottingen.
8 Hanssenstr., Gottingen, Ger.
B. 1853, Dresden. Educ. Leipzig, Wiirz-
burg, Halle, Vienna. M.D. Soc. —Ger. Otol.
Books. — "Otology " ; " Atlas of illumin.
pictures of tympanum."
BUSGEN, M., Prof, of Bot., Roy. Pruss.
Forestry Acad., Hann. Miinden, Ger.
B. 1858, Weilburg a. Lahn. Educ. Bonn,
Berlin, Strassburg. Dr. Phil. Nat. (Strass.)
1883. Soc. —Ger. Bot. ; Nat. Gottingen.
Late Priv. Doz., 1886, Extraord. Prof., 1891,
Univ. Jena ; Extraord. Prof., Forestry Acad.,
Eisenach, 1893—1901.
Books. — " Honeydew " ; " Struc. and Life
of our Forest Trees " ; " German Forest."
Art. — "Trees" in Handworterb. d. Naturw. ;
" Fagales " in Flowering Plants of Middle
Europe ; " Forests of Ger. Colonies " in Handb.
d. Forstwiss. Contrib. — " Forestry in Dutch
Indies " (Zeitschr. f. Forst. u. Jagdwesen) ; etc.
New plant species in Cameroons.
BttTSCHLI, OTTO, Geh. Rat; Prof, of Zool.,
Heidelberg Univ. ; For. Mem. Linnean Soc.
London.
Bismarckstr. 13, Heidelberg, Ger.
BUTTIKOFER, J., Direc, Zool. Garden,
Rotterdam, Holland.
B. 1850, Rahnfluh, Switz. Hon. Ph.D.
(Berne) 1895. Soc— Hon. Mem. Geog. St.
Gallen, Berne and Basle ; C.M.Z.S. ; Amer.
O.U., etc Late Conserv., Ornith. Dept.,
Levden Mus., 1878—97 ; Sci. Expeds. in
Liberia, 1879—82, 1886—87, Borneo, 1893—94.
Book. — "Travels in Liberia," 2 vols., 1891.
Contrib. — " Notes from Leyden Mus." on
ornith., mammalogy, etc
BUFALINI, GIOVANNI, Ord. Prof., since
1881, of Mat. Med., Roy. Inst., Florence.
Via Alfani 33, Florence, Italy.
B. 1849, Pisa. Educ Siena, Florence.
Laureate (Florence) 1871. Soc. — Numerous.
Books on Med. and Pharmacy. Contrib. —
Numerous.
BUFFET-DELMAS, M., Prof, of Anat.,
Poitiers Univ., Fr.
BUGNION, EDOUARD, Prof, of Embryol.,
Univ., Lausanne.
Blouay-sur-Vevey, Switz.
B. 1845, Lausanne. Educ. Lausanne, Zurich,
Paris. M.D. (Zur.). Soc. — Assoc. Anat. ;
Anat. Soc, Ger. ; Soc entomol. Fr. ; Hon. Mem.
Soc. Entomol., Egypt ; Corresp. Mem. Soc.
d' Acclimatisation de Paris. Late Prof. Human
Anat., Lausanne.
Books. — " Mechanism of the Knee " ; "Arti-
culation of Shoulder." Numerous works on
the Anatomy of Insects and Termites of Ceylon.
BUHL, ADOLPHE, Prof, of Gen. Math.,
Univ. Toulouse.
Rue des Coffres 11, Toulouse, Fr.
BUHLE, MAX GEORG JULIUS, Reg.
Baumeister; Ord. Prof, of Conveyance
Machines since 1902, Roy. Tech. Sch., Dresden,
Ger.
Chemnitzerstr. 23, Dresden, A7, Ger.
B. 1867, Hamburg. Educ Gymn., Hamburg;
Machine Works near Magdeburg ; Tech. Sch.,
Charlottenburg. Dipl. Engnr. Late Assist.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
BUNGE
Prof., Charlottenburg, 1898; Loco. Works,
Berlin-Tegel, 1898—1900; Priv. Doz., Tech.
Sch. Charlottenburg, 1901—02 ; Travels in
Europe and Amer., 1896.
Books. — " Transportation and Storage of
Grain and Coal," 1899 ; " Tech. Arrangements
for Transporting and Storing Bulk Material
(Mass Goods)," 3 vols., 1901—06 ; " Mechan-
ical Handling of Material," 1908. Arts, in
Engnrs.' Pocket Book, Iron- Works Pocket Book
Costs of Engnrg. Works, Illus. Tech. Diet.,
etc. Contrib. — More than 150.
Inv. Coal-bunker.
BUJWID, ODO, Ord. Prof, of Hyg. ; Direc.
of Food and Serotherap. Insts., Cracow Univ.,
Aust. Poland ; Mem. of Vienna Counc. of Sci.
B. 1857, Wilno. Educ. Warsaw ; Koch and
Pasteur Insts. Soc. — Hon. Mem. Internat.
Tuberc, Med. of Cracow, Warsaw, Lubljana,
Prague and Wilno.
Contrib. — 140 in numerous languages on Hyg.,
Bact., Tuberc, Serotherap., Water Supply,
Cholera, Influenza, Actinomycosis, etc.
Germ-free filters ; Cholera red reaction.
BUKREEW, BORIS, Prof, of Maths., Kiew
Univ., Russia.
B. 1862, Lgow, Russia. Educ. Kursk : Kiew
Univ. D.Math. (Kiew) 1889.
Books. — "Theory of Surfaces," 1900;
" Theory of Series," 1905 ; " Theory of Deter-
minants," 1906 ; " Theory of Irrational Num-
bers," 1911 ; " Theory of Functions of Fuchs,"
1889 ; " Applic of Mittag-Leffler's Theorem,"
1887 ; " Weierstrass' theory of elliptic func-
tions," 1893 ; " Max. and min. of functions of
2 variables," 1893 ; " Distrib. of zeros of
holomorphic functions," 1892; " Max. and min.
off. of 3 var.," 1897; "Theory of Eqns." 1912.
BULL, EDWARD, M.D. ; Prof., Christiania
Univ. ; Fell. Norwegian Acad. Sci.
BULL, PETER NICOLAY, Prof, of Surg.,
Univ. Christiania ; M.D.
Parkvoien 35, Christiania, Norway.
BULL, RICHARD JOSEPH, Lect. on Bact.,
Univ. Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
BULLARD, WARREN GARDNER, Prof, of
Math., Syracuse Univ., N.Y.
124, Redfield Place, Syracuse, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1867, Hinsdale. Educ. Univs. Brown,
Clark. A.B. (Brown) 1892 ; Ph.D. (Clark) 1896.
Soc— Amer. Math. ; F.A.A. ; Ger. Math. ;
Math. Palermo. Late Instr. Vermont Univ.,
1896 ; Assoc. Prof., Syracuse, 1901—09.
Books.—" Coll. Algebra," jtly. Contrib.—
" Gen. Classif. of Plane Quartic Curves " (Math.
Review, I.).
BULLER, ARTHUR HENRY REGINALD,
Prof, of Bot., Univ. of Manitoba, Winnipeg,
Can. ; Co-op. Ed., J. Econ. Biol.
B. 1874, Birmingham. Educ. Birmingham,
Leipzig, Munich. B.Sc. (Lond.) ; D.Sc.
(Birm.) ; Ph.D. (Leip.). Soc— F.R.S. Can. ;
Brit. Assoc. Winnipeg (Sec, Sect. K.). Late
Lect. and Demonstr. in Bot., Univ. Birmingham.
Book. — " Researches on Fungi," 1909. Con-
trib.— " Physiol, of Spermatozoa of Ferns "
(Annals of Bot., 1900) ; " Biol, of Polvporus
squamosus " (J. Econ. Biol, 1906) ; " Function
and fate of Cystidia of Coprinus atramentarius "
(Annals of Bot., 1910) ; " Number of Micro-
organisms in air of Winnipeg" (Trans. Roy.
Soc. Can., 1911).
BULLERWELL, JOHN WILLIAM, M.Sc
Lect. in Phys., Armstrong Coll., Durham Univ.,
Newcastle-upon-Tyne, Eng.
BULLOCH, WILLIAM, F.R.S. ; Prof, of
Bact., Univ. of London ; Mem. of Consult.
Staff, King Edward VII. Sanatorium ; Bact.
and Lect. on Bact. and Gen. Path., London
Hosp. ; Mem. of Med. Res. Comm. Natl. Ins.
Act.
47, Kensington High St., London, W.
B. 1868, Aberdeen. Educ. Univs. Aberdeen,
Leipzig, Vienna, Paris ; King's Coll., London.
M.D. (Aber.) 1894. Soc— Path. G.B. ; Med.
Research Club ; Physiol. Late Examr. in
Path., Univs. Leeds and Liverpool, and Roy.
Coll. Vet. Surg. ; Examr. Prev. Med., Oxford
Univ.
Contrib. on Bact. and Path, to Trans. Path.
Soc, Roy. Soc, J. Hyg., etc. Ed. Studies in
Path.
BULLOCK, CHARLES JESSE, Prof, of Econ.,
Harvard Univ., Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1869, Boston, Mass. A.B. (Boston) 1889 ;
Ph.D. (Wis.) 1895. Late Prof. Econ., Williams
Coll.
Books.—" Introd. to Econ." ; " Monetary
Hist, of U.S." ; " Financial Hist, of Mass."
BUMKE, OSWALD, Extraord. Prof, of
Psychiat., Univ. Freiburg i. Br.
Hauptstr. 87, Freiburg i. Br., Ger.
B. 1877, Stolp. Educ. Gymn. Stolp ;
Univs. Freiburg, Leipzig, Munich, Halle.
M.D.
Books. — " Pupillary Disturb, in Nerv. and
Ment. Dis.," 2nd edn., 1911; "What are
Compulsory Processes?" 1905; "Current
Errors in Examn. of Ment. Dis.," 1907 ; " Body
Phenomena in Psych. Processes," 1909 ;
"Nerv. Degenerat.," 1912; "Forensic Psv-
chiat.," 1912.
BUMM, ERNST, Geh.-Med.-Rat ; Prof, of
Gynaec. and Direc of Clin. Inst, for Women's
Dis. and Obstet., Berlin Univ.
Artilleriestr. 18, N 24, Berlin, Ger.
BUMPUS, HERMON CAREY, Business
Manager, Univ. of Wise, Madison, Wise,
U.S.A.
B. 1862, Buckfield, Me. Ph.B. 1884, Hon.
Sc.D. 1905 (Brown) ; Ph.D. 1891, LL.D. 1909
(Clark); Hon. Sc.D. (Tufts) 1905. Soc—
F.A.A. ; Amer. Nat. ; Amer. Zool. ; Nat.
Audubon (P.V.-P.); N.Y. Linn.; N.Y. Bot.
Gard. ; N.Y. Acad. ; N.Y. Zool. ; Hon. Mem.
R.I. Med. ; Hon. Mem. Roy. Austr. Fisheries.
Late Prof., Olivet, 1886—89; Assist. Prof.
Zool., 1890—91, Assoc. Prof., 1891—92, Prof,
of Compar. Anat., 1892—1901, Brown Univ. ;
Direc, Biol. Lab., U.S. Fish Comm., Woods
Hole, 1898—1901; Direc, Amer. Mus. Nat.
Hist., New York, U.S.A.
BUMSTEAD, HENRY ANDREWS, Prof, of
Phys. and Direc. of Sloane Lab., Yale Univ.
45, Edgehill Rd., New Haven, Conn., U.S.A.
B. 1870, Pekin, 111. Educ Univs. Johns
Hopkins, Yale. B.A. (Hopkins) 1891 ; Ph.D.
(Yale) 1897 ; Mem. Conn. Acad. Arts and
Sci.
Contrib. — Various.
BUNDY, ELIZABETH, Mem. of Med. Staff,
Woman's Hosp., Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
M.D. Late Adj. Prof, of Anat., and Demons,
of Anat., Woman's Med. Coll., Penna.
Book. — " Textb. of Anat. and Physiol, for
Nurses," 2nd edn.
BUNGE, GUSTAV, Prof, of Biol. Chem. at
Basle.
1, Vesalgasse, Basle, Switz.
B. 1844, Dorpat, Russia. D.Chem. (Dorpat)
185
BUNTE
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
1874 ; M.D. (Leip.) 1882 ; Mem. Leop.-Carol.
Acad., Halle ; Corresp. Mom., Florence Acad.
Med.-Phya., and Paris Acad. Med.
Books. — " Human Physiol.," 1905 ; " Org.
Chem. for Medicals," 1906 ; " Increasing in-
capability of Women to suckle." 1909. Con-
trib.— " Breathing of Worms " (Zeitschr. f.
physiol. chem., 1890) ; " Assimilation of iron "
(lb., 1891—92); "Salt content of cartilage"
(lb., 1899); "Increasing consump. of sugar"
(Zeitsch. f. Biol., 1901—04).
BUNTE.HANS, Geh. Rat ; Prof, since 1887,
of Chem. Technol., Tech. Sch., Karlsruhe, Ger. ;
Mem. of First Chamber of Baden Diet. ; Ed.,
since 1884, of J. /. Oasbeleucht. u. Wasserver-
sorgung.
Kriegstr. 64d., Karlsruhe, Baden, Ger.
B. 1848, Wunsiedel. Educ. Tech. Sch.,
Stuttgart ; Univs. Heidelberg, Erlangen,
Munich. Soc. — Numerous as Hon. Mem. and
Mem. Late Priv. Doz., Munich, 1872 ; Ed.,
J. f. Casbeleuchtung, 1874 ; Gen. Sec, Ger.
Assoc, of Gas and Water Engineers, 1884 —
1910.
Books. — Ed. " Muspratt's Encyc. of Tech.
Chem." Contrib. — Numerous on heating, light-
ing, water-supply, etc.
BUNTING, CHARLES HENRY, Prof, of
Pathol., Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, Wis.,
U.S.A.
B. 1875, La Crosse, Wis. B.Sc. (Wis.) 1896 ;
M.D. (Hopkins) 1901. Soc— Fell. Assoc. Adv.
Sci. ; Assoc. Path, and Bact. ; Assoc, of Amer.
Anat. ; Assoc. Amer. Phys. ; Soc. of Ex per.
Biol, and Med. ; Amer. Med. Assoc. ; Chicago
Path. Soc. Late Assist. Demonstr. Path., Univ.
of Pa., 1902—03 ; Instruc. in Path., Hopkins
Univ., 1903—06; Prof, of Path, and Bact.,
Univ. of Virginia, 1906—08.
Contrib. — ' Etiol. and Pathogenesis of Per-
nicious Anaemia " (Hopkins Hosp. Bull., 1905) ;
" Experimental Anaemias " (J. Amer. Med.
Assoc, 1907); " Blood- platelet and megalo-
karyocyte reactions in Rabbit " (J. Exper. Med.,
1910) ; " Blood picture in Hodgkins Dis."
(Trans. Amer. Phys., 1911).
BURCH, GEORGE JAMES, F.R.S. ; De-
monstr. in Physiol., Oxford Univ.
Norham Hall, Oxford, Eng.
B. 1852, Sewardstone. Educ Cheshunt Coll. ;
Oxford Univ. M.A. 1893, D.Sc. (Oxon.) 1903.
Late Prof, of Phys., Univ. Coll., Reading ; Pub.
Examr., Univ. Oxford, 1896—8.
Books. — " Electrical Science " ; " Capillary
Electrometer in Theory and Pract." ; " Pro-
nunciation of English by Foreigners " ; " Pract.
Exercises in Physiolog. Optics." Contrib.—
Numerous in Phil. Trans., Proc Boy. Soc,
since 1885.
Methods of measuring rapid changes of elec.
potential ; capillary electrometer ; artificial
temporary colour blindness.
BURCKHARDT, ALBRECHT, Prof, of Hyg.,
Basle Univ.
Kapellenstr. 26, Basle Univ., Switz.
BUREAU, LOUIS ^DOUARD, Prof, of Bot.,
Nat. Hist. Mus., Paris ; Mem. Fr. Acad. Med.
24, Quai do Bethune, Paris, France.
B. 1830.
BURGER, H., Prof, of Otol. and Laryng.,
Amsterdam Univ.
Keizersgracht 317, Amsterdam, Holland.
B. 1864, Delft. Corresp. Mem. Roy. Belg.
Acad. Med.
186
BURGESS, CHARLES FREDERICK, Prof, of
Chem. Engnrg., Wisconsin Univ., Madison,
Wis., U.S.A. ; Pres., Northern Chem. Engnrg.
Lab., Madison.
B. 1873, Oshkosh. B.Sc. 1895, E.E. (Wis.).
Soc. — Amer. Electrochem. (P. P.) ; Amer. Inst.
E.E. ; Chem. Ind. ; Amer. Chem. Late Instr.
in Eleo. Engnrg., 1895—1900, Prof. Applied
Elcctro-chem., Wis. Univ.
BURGESS, D., ProL of Med., Univ. Sheffield,
Eng.
B. 1850. M.A. ; M.B. (Cantab.) ; F.R.C.P.
BURGESS, GEORGE KIMBALL, Assoc.
Physicist, Nat. Bur. of Standards, Washington,
D.C., U.S.A. ; Ed. J. Wash. Acad. Sci.
B. 1874, Newton, Mass. B.Sc. (Mass. Inst.
Tech.) 1896 ; Sc.D. (Paris) 1901. Soc— Amer.
Phys.; Wash. Phil. (V.-P.) ; Fr. Phys.; F.A.A.;
Wash. Acad. Sci. Late Inst., Mich. Univ., 1900
—01 ; Calif. Univ., 1901—03.
Books.—" Lab. Phys. for Freshmen " ;
"Measurem. of High Temp." (with Le
Chatelier), 3rd edn., 1912. Contrib. on Pyro-
metry ; Primary standard of Light ; Osm.
Press, of Ether Sol. ; etc.
Researches on gravitation constant.
BURGESS, JAMES, CLE. ; late Direc.-Gen.
of Archaeol. Surv. of India.
22, Seton Place, Edinburgh.
B. 1832, Netherhall, Scot. Educ Kirkmahoe,
Dumfries ; Glasgow ; Edinburgh. LL.D.
(Edin.) 1881 ; Keith Medal, 1898. Soc—
F.R.S.E. ; F.R.G.S. ; Hon. A.R.I.B.A. ; Hon.
Mem. Imper. Russ. Archaeol. ; M.R.A.S. ;
Asiatic, Paris ; Hon. Mem., Phil. Glasgow
and Amer.- Oriental ; Hon. Corresp. Mem.
Batav. Arts and Sci. ; Berlin Ethnol. ; Hon.
Assoc. Finno-Ugrian. Late Archaeol. Surv. of
Bombay and Madras Pres. ; and of India.
Books. — " Repts. on Archaeol. Surv. of Bom-
bay Pres.," 9 vols. ; " Cave Temples of India "
(with late J. Fergusson) ; new edition of J. Fer-
gusson's " Indian Architecture." Arts. —
" Indian Architecture," in Encyc. Brit., 1 1th edn.
Contrib. — " On the Error Function Definite
Integral" (Trans. Roy. Soc Edin., 1898);
" Notes on Hindu Astron." (J. Boy. Asiatic
Soc, 1893). Prop, and Ed. of Indian Antiquary,
1872—84.
BURGESS, THOMAS J. W., Prof, of Mental
Dis., McGill Univ., Montreal.
P.O. Box 2280, Montreal, Can.
B. 1849, Toronto. Educ Upper Canada
Coll. ; Toronto Univ. M.B. (Tor.) 1870 ; Starr
Gold Medallist; 1st Univ. Silver Medallist.
Soc— F.R.S. Can. ; F.A.A.A.S. ; Mem. Amer.
Med.-Psych. Assoc. Late Surgeon, Brit. North
Amer. Boundary Comm. ; Hon. Sec. for Canada
Pan-Amer. Med. Congress. P.P. Amer. Med.-
Psych. Assoc, 1904—05.
Books. — " Hist. Sketch of Canadian Inst,
for Insane " ; " Insane in Canada." Art. —
" Ophioglissaceae and Filices," " Macon's
Canadian Flora." Contrib. — " Bot. holiday in
Nova Scotia" (Bot. Gaz., 1884); "Canadian
Filicinial " (Trans. Boy. Soc Can., 1884);
"Notes on Flora of 49th parallel" (Trans.
Hamilton Assoc, 1888) ; " Insane in Canada "
(Trans. Amer. Med.-Psych. Assoc, 1905).
BURGH, E. M. de, Chief Engnr., Harbours
and Water Supply, N.S.W., Australia.
BURKE, JOHN BUTLER, Physicist.
Royal Societies Club, London, S.W.
B. 1873. Educ T.C.D. and Trinity Coll.,
Cambridge. M.A. (Dub.) ; B.A. (Cantab.) ;
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
BURRILL
Berkeley Pell, of Owens Coll. ; Fell. Phya. Soc.
Late Lect. in Phys., Mason's Coll., Birmingham;
Examr. to Govt. Bd. of Intermed. Educ, Irel.
Books.—" Origin of Life," 1906 ; " Mind and
Matter." Contrib. to Phil. Trans., Phil. Mag.,
and various Reviews.
BURKETT, CHARLES WILLIAM, Ed. of
American Agriculturist.
315, Fourth Av., N.Y.
B. 1873, Thornville, 0. Educ. Ohio State
Univ. M.Sc. (Ohio) 1898. Late Assist, in
Agric., New Hampshire Agrie. Coll., and Agri-
culturist of New Hamp. Exner. Sta., 1898 —
1901 ; Prof. Agric., N. Car. Agric. Coll., 1901—
1906 ; Direc. of Kan. State Agric. Exper. Sta.,
1906—08.
Books. — " Hist, of Ohio Agric." ; " Agric. for
Beginners " ; " Cotton " ; " Soils " ; " Our
Domestic Animals"; "Farm Stock"; "Farmer's
Vet." ; " Farm Crops." Ed. Country Life
Educn. Series.
BURKHARDT, HEINRICH, Prof, of Math.,
Tech. Sch., Munich, Ger. ; Extraord. Mem.
Bav. Acad. Sci.
BURKILL, ISAAC HENRY, Direc. of Bot.
Gardens, Singapur, Straits Settlements.
B. 1870, Chapel Allerton, nr. Leeds. Educ.
Repton Sch. ; Gonville and Caius Coll., Camb.
M.A. (Cantab.) 1895. Late Assist. Cur., Univ.
Herbar., Cambridge ; Assist. Roy. Bot. Gards.,
Kew; Officiating Reporter on Econ. Products
to Govt, of India. Soc— F.L.S.; Camb. Phil. ;
Asiatic Bengal.
Contrib. to Annals of Bot., and Indian Govt.
Publications.
BURLEY, GEORGE WILLIAM, Assist. Lect.
in Engnrg. and Lect. in Theory and Pract. of
Machine Tools, Sheffield Univ., Eng.
B. 1885, Sheffield. Educ. Univ. Sheffield.
Wh. Exhib. (Lond.) 1906.
Art. in " Mech. World Pocketbk., 1912."
Contrib. — " Milling Cutters and Reamers "
(Mech. World, 1911); "Setting Double-Angle
Fluting Cutters" (Machinery, 1912); "Testing
of a low resist." (Elec. Engr., 1906).
BURLS, H. T., M.I.Mech.E. ; F.G.S.
2. Verulam Buildings, Gray's Inn., W.C.
BURMESTER, LUDWIG, Geh. Hofrat ; Prof,
of Descrip. Geom. and Kinematics, Tech. Sch.,
Munich, Ger. ; Ord. Mem. Bav. Acad. Sci.
Kaulbachstr. 83, Munich.
B. 1840, Othmaschen, Hamburg. Educ.
Gymn. Hamburg ; Polytech. Dresden ; Univs.
Gottingen and Heidelberg. Ph.D., Hon. Dr.
Ing. Late Prof., Tech. Hochsch., Dresden.
Books. — Numerous on Perspective ; " Textb.
of Kinem.," 1888. Contrib. on psychol. of
illusions, etc.
BURNAY, E., Prof, of Chem., Univ. Lisbon,
Portugal.
BURNETT, CHARLES T., Prof, of Psychol.,
Bowdoin Coll., Brunswick, Me., U.S.A.
B. 1873. Ph. D.
BURNETT, CLOUGH TURRILL, Prof, of
Bact., Colorado Univ., Boulder, Colo., U.S.A.
B. 1883, Lapeer, Mich. Educ. Michigan
Univ. M.D. (Mich.) 1908. Soc— Amer.
Bact. ; Tuberc. ; Amer. Med. Assoc. ; Mich.
Acad. Sci.
Contrib. — " Flagellum staining of Spirillum
Obermeieri " (Trans. Mich. Acad. Sci., 1907);
" Bact. Studies of milk supplies of Boulder "
(Colo. Studies, 1911); ehap. on " Wassermann
Reaction" in "Todd's Clin. Diagnosis."
BURNHAM, SHERBURNE WESLEY, Prof.,
since 1897, of Pract. Astron. and Astron. in
Yerkes Observ., Williams Bay, Wis., U.S.A.
B. 1838, Vermont. A.M. (Yale) 1878;
Assoc. Roy. Astron. Soc. (gold medal, 1894) ;
Lalande prize, Paris Acad, of Sci., 1904. Late
Observ. at Dearborn Observ., Chicago, 1877 — 81,
1882 — 84, at Washburn Observ., Madison,
1881 — 82 ; Expert Commr. chosen to test the
seeing on Mt. Hamilton, Cal. (resulting in
location of Lick Observ.), 1879 ; Astron. at
Lick Observ. 1888—92.
BURNS, G. P., Prof, of Bot., Univ. Vermont
and State Agric. Coll., Burlington, Vt., U.S.A.
B. 1871.
BURNS, W., Prof, of Bot., Coll. Sci., Bombay
Univ., India.
BURNSIDE, WILLIAM, F.R.S., Prof, of
Maths., Roy. Nav. Coll., Greenwich.
The Croft, Bromley Rd., Catford, Eng.
B. 1852, London. Educ. Christ's Hosp. ;
Pembroke Coll., Cambridge. M.A. (Cantab.)
1878; D.Sc. (Dubl.) : LL.D. (Edin.). Hon.
Fell. Pembroke Coll., Camb.; De Morgan Medal-
list, 1899, Lond. Math. Soc. ; Roy. Medallist,
1904, Rov. Soc. Late Fell, and Math. Lect.,
Pembroke Coll., Camb., 1875—85 ; F. Camb.
Phil. Soc.
Book. — " Theory of Groups of Finite Order,"
1897, 1911. Art.— "Theory of Groups" in
Encyc. Brit.
BURR, CHARLES W., Prof, of Ment. Dis.,
Univ. Penna. ; Physician, Orthopaed. Hosp.
and Infirm, for Nerv. Dis., Philadelphia, Pa.,
U.S.A.
B. 1861, Philadelphia. M.D. (Penna.).
Book. — Transl. of Curschmann's " Handb.
of Nerv. Dis."
BURR, WILLIAM HUBERT, Prof, of Civil
Engnrg., Columbia Univ., U.S.A.
B. 1851, Watertown, Conn.
Books. — " Stresses in Bridge and Roof
Trusses " ; " Theory of Masonry Arch " ;
" Isthmian Canal " ; " Graphic Method by
Influence Lines for Bridge and Roof Computa-
tion."
BURRARD, S. G., Col, R.E. ; F.R.S. ;
Survey. -Gen. of India.
Dehra Dun, India.
B. 1860, Yarmouth, I. of W. Educ. Welling-
ton Coll. -Soc— F.R.A.S. ; F.R.G.S. ; Astron.
Soc. India (V.-P.) ; Math. Calcutta. Late Supt.,
Great Trigonomet. Surv. of India, 1899—1910.
Books. — " Attraction of Himalaya Mountains
on Plumb-line " ; " Intensity of Gravity in
India " ; " Geog. and Geol. of Himalayas " ;
" Levelling Operations in India." Contrib. —
"Intensity and direction of gravity" (Phil.
Trans., 1905).
BURRILL, THOMAS JONATHAN, Vice-Pres.
Illinois Univ. since 1879 ; Prof, of Bot. ; Bot.,
Agric. Exper. Sta., Illinois Univ., Urbana, 111.,
U.S.A.
B. 1839, Pittsfield, Mass. Educ. 111. State
Normal Univ. Ph.D. (Chic.) 1881 ; LL.D.
(Northwestern) 1893. Soc. — Fell. Amer. Assoc. ;
Amer. Bot. ; Amer. Micr. ; 111. Acad. Sci.
Late Dean, Coll. Sci., 1878—84; Grad. Sch.,
1894—1905, 111. Univ.
Book. — " Bacteria," 1882. Contrib. — " Para-
sitic Fungi of 111. (Uredincae) " (Bull. III. State
Lab. Nat. Hist., 1885) ; " Blight of Pear and
Apple Trees " (Trans. Trustees Univ. III., 1880) ;
I " River Pollution and Purific." (Trans. Amer.
\ Micr. Soc.^ 1904) ; " Micro-organisms of Soil
I and Human Welfare " {Set., 1904).
187
BURSTALL
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
BURSTALL, F. W., Prof, of Mech. Engnrg.,
Univ. Birmingham, Eng.
B. 1865. Educ. St. John's Coll., Cambridge.
M.A., M.Sc. (Cantab.). Soc— M.Inst.C.E. ;
M.Inst.M.E.
BURT, CYRIL LODOWIC, Psych., Educ.
Officer's Dept., L.C.C., Victoria Embankment,
London, W.C.
B. 1883, Westminster. Educ. Christ's Hosp.,
London ; Jesus Coll., Oxford. M.A. (Oxon.).
Soc — Brit. Psych. Late Lect. in Exper.
Psych., Univ. Liverpool.
Contrib. — "Exper. tests of gen. intelligence"
(Brit. J. Psych., 1909); "Exper. tests of higher
ment. processes " (./. Exper. Pedag., 1911) ;
" Ment. differences between the sexes" {lb.,
1912); etc.
BURT.F. P., D.Sc. (Lond.); Assist. Lect. and
Denionstr. in Chem., Vict. Univ. of Manchester.
Eng.
BURTON-OPITZ, RUSSELL, Assoc. Prof,
of Physiol., Columbia Univ.
437, West 59th St., New York, U.S. A.
B. 1875, Fort Wayne. Educ. Univs. Chicago,
Vienna, Breslau. M.D. (Rush. Med. Coll.)
1895 ; M.Sc. 1902, Ph.D. 1905 (Chic). Soc—
F.A.A. ; Amer. Nat. ; Ger. Phys. ; Amer.
Biol. ; Amer. Physiol. ; Amer. Exper. Med.
and Biol. Late Assist, in Physiol., Breslau
Univ., 1898—1901 ; Harvard Univ. 1901—02 ;
Adj. -Prof., Columbia, 1902—10; Sub-ed. Bio-
chem. and Biophysik. Centralblatt. Contrib. —
Numerous to Arch. f. d. Physiol., Q. J. Physiol.,
J. of Physiol., etc.
BURY, JUDSON SYKES, Prof, of Clin. Med.,
Manchester Univ., Eng. ; Physician, Manchester
Roy. Infirm. ; Med. Ref., Workmen's Compen-
sation Act.
10, St. John St., Manchester, Eng.
B.Sc. (Vict.) 1903; M.D. (Lond.) 1879;
F.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1894; M.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1877.
Soc— Mane. Path. (P.P.); Mane. Med. (P.P.).
Late Bradshaw Lect., R.C.P., 1901; H.P. and
Obstet. Res., Univ. Coll. Hosp., Lond.
Books.— "Manual of Clin. Med.," 1894;
"Treatise on Periph. Neuritis" (jtly.), 1893;
"Influenza as it Affects the Nerv. Syst.,"
1900; "Dis. of Nerv. Syst.," 1913. Contrib.
— " Influence of Hered Syph. in Product,
of Idiocy or Dementia" (Brain 1883); " Osteo-
malacia in a Child" (Brit. Med. J., 1884);
"Paralysis Agitans treated by Hyoscine"
(Lancet, 1902); "Trauma in Relation to Dis. of
Nerv. Syst." (Trans. Mane. Med. Soc, 1904).
BUSCH, FRIEDRICH, Geh. Med. Rat,
Extraord. Prof, of Dentistry, Univ. Berlin, Ger.
BUSCH, MAX, Ord. Prof, of Pharm., Gen.
Chem. and Chem. Technol., Direc. of Pharm. -
Chem. lusts, and Labs, for Gen. Chem., Univ.
Erlangen.
Schillerstr. 17, Erlangen, Ger.
B. 1865, Hochneukirch. Educ. Berlin,
Erlangen. Ph.D. Late Priv. Doz. of Chem.,
1893, Extraord. Prof, of Anal, and Tech. Chem.,
1897—1912.
Contrib. on Org. and Anal. Chem.
BUSHONG, FRANCIS WILLIAM, Assoc.
Prof, of Indust. Research, Univ. of Kansas.
1609, Vermont St., Lawrence, Kansas, U.S.A.
B. 1864, near Lancaster, Pa. Educ Franklin
and Marshall Coll., Lancaster, Pa. ; Univ. of
Leipzig. A.M. (F. and M. Coll.) 1888; Sc.D.
(Emporia) 1900. Soc. — Ger. Chem. ; Kansas
Acad. Sci. (Pres.) ; Amer. Chem.; Nat. Geog. ;
Sigma XI. Late Prof., Coll. of Emporia, 1895—
188
1900 ; Fell, in Chem., Univ. of Chicago, 1900
—02.
" Chemical Composition of Petroleum " in
Univ. Geol. Surv. of Kansas. Contrib.—
" Esters of Sulphuric Acid and of Chlorsul-
phonic Acid " (Amer. Chem. «/., 1903) ; and to
Trans. Kan. Acad. Sci.
Isomeric naphthenic acids.
BUSSE, OTTO (EMIL FRANZ), Ord. Prof,
of Gen. Path, and Path. Anat., Direc. of Path.
Insts., Univ. Zurich.
B. 1867, Gichlitz, Perleberg, Brandenburg.
Educ Greifswald, Frankfurt a. O., Berlin,
Hannover. M.D. 1892, Prof. 1895 (Greifs.).
Late Assist, in Path. Anat., Roy. Hyg. Inst.,
Posen ; Prof, of Med. Acad., Posen ; Med. Rat,
Med. Coll., Prov. Posen, 1904—11.
Books. — " Yeasts as Cause of Dis.," 1897 ;
" Post-mortem Report," 1900, 4th edn. 1911 ;
" Infectious Cerebro-spinal Meningitis," 1900.
Contrib. — Numerous on tumours, muscle trans-
formn., etc., to Virch. Arch., etc. ; Ed. of Path.
Anat. in Virch. -Hirsch Jahresber.
Saccharo- and blasto- mycoses, 1894.
BUSSY, L. P. de, D.Sc. ; Supt. of Biol. Dept,,
Deli- Exper. Station, Medan, Dutch Indies.
Insects, plant-diseases.
BUSZ, EARL, Ord. Prof, of Miner, and Geol.,
Univ. Minister ; Mem. Pruss. HouBe of Lords.
Heerdestr. 16, Miinster, Ger.
B. 1863, Cleve. Educ. Univ. Bonn. Ph.D.
(Bonn). Soc — Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Ger. Geol. ;
Ger. Miner. ; Ger. Nat, Sci. and Med. Late
Priv. Doz., Univs. Bonn, Marburg.
Contrib. to Groth's Z. f. Krystall., Neues
Jahrb.f. Miner., Geol. May., etc.
BUTLER, ARTHUR GARDINER, Corresp.
Sec. and a Founder, Avicult. Soc. Late Assist.
Keeper, with control of Insects, Zool. Dept.,
Brit. Mus., London.
The Lilies, 124, Beckenham Road, Becken-
ham, Kent, Eng.
B. 1844, Chelsea, London. Educ St. Paul's
Sch. ; Sci. and Art Sch., S. Kensington. Ph.D.
Soc— F.L.S. ; F.Z.S. ; F.E.S. ; M.B.O.U.
Books. — (Largely illustrated by himself) " Cat.
of Diurnal Lepidopt. (Satyridse) in Brit. Mus.,"
1868 ; " Cat. of Diurnal Lepidopt. descr. by
Fabricius," 1869 ; " Illustrns. of Typical
Specimens of Lepidopt. Heterocera in Brit.
Mus.," pts. I., III., V.— VIII., 1877—89 ;
" Lepidopt. Exotica," 1869 ; " Brit. Birds'
Eggs," 1886 ; " Foreign Finches in Captivity,"
1895—6, 2nd edn. 1898 ; " Brit. Birds with
their Nests and Eggs," vols. I., II. and part of
III., 1897—8 ; " Birds Eggs of Brit. Isles,"
1901 ; " Birds of G. B. and I.," etc. Contrib.—
Numerous since 1865.
BUTLER, ARTHUR STANLEY, Prof, of Nat.
Phil., St. Andrews Univ.
Educ. Cheltenham; Exeter Coll., Oxford. M.A.
-Soc— Phys.
BUTLER, EDWIN JOHN, Imper. Mycologist,
Dept. of Agric, India.
Agric Research Inst., Pusa, Bihar, India.
B. 1874, Kilkee, Irel. Educ Queen's Coll.,
Cork ; Univs. Paris, Freiburg ; Lab. Study of
Culture and Bot., Antibes, Fr. M.B., B.Ch.,
B.A.O. (R.U.I.) 1898. Soc— F.L.S. ; Mycol.
Fr. Late Cryptog. Bot., Govt, of India, 1901—
06 ; Offic. Direc, Agric Research Inst., Pusa,
India, 1910—12.
Contrib. — " Account of genus Pythium and
some Chytridiaceae " (Mem. Dept. Agric India,
Bot. Series, 1907) ; " Bud-rot of Palms in
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
CADMAN
India " (lb., 1910) ; " New genus of Uredinea-
ceae" (Ann. Mycol., 1910); " Allomyces, a
new aquatic fungus " (Ann. of Bot., 1911).
BUTLER, JAMES BAYLEY, M.A., M.B.,
B.Ch., B.A.O., Lect. in Bot., Univ. Coll.,
Dublin, Ireland.
BUTLER, WILLIAM K., Prof, of Ophthalm.,
George Washington Univ., Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
BUTTEL-REEPEN, H. v., Zool.
Bismarckstr. 32, Oldenburg, Ger.
B. 1860, Bremen. Ediic. Bremen, Jena,
Freiburg. Ph.D. (Freib.) 1901 ; Prof. (Olden-
burg) 1911. Soc. — Numerous.
Books. — " Are Bees Reflex Machines ? "
1900, and in Amer., 1907 ; " Man and his
Forerunners," 1911, and in Eng., 1913; " Life
and Habits of Honey-Bee," 1914. Contrib. —
" Diatomum clavatum " (Zool. Jahrb., 1902) ;
" Modern animal psvchol." (Arch. Rass. u.
Ges. Biol, 1909) ; " Psychol, and biol. of ants,
bees and wasps" (Naturw. Woch., 1907);
" Atavism in bfies," 1911.
BUTTERFIELD, WILLIAM JOHN ATKIN-
SON, Chemist.
66, Victoria St., London. S.W.
M.A. (Oxon ) ; F I.C. (1896). Soc— Assoc.
Inst. C.E. ; Publ. Anal.; Chem. Ind., etc.
Books. — " Gas Manuf.," 2 vols.. 4th edn. ;
" Acetylene " (with Leeds), 2nd edn.
BUTTRAM, FRANK, Chem., Oklahoma
Geol. Survey, Norman, Okla., U.S.A.
B. 1886, Marietta, Okla. M.A. (Okla.) 1912.
Soc. — Okla. Acad. Sci. ; Amer. Chem. ; Nat.
Geog.
Book.—" Glass Sands of Okla.," 1912.
BYERLY, WILLIAM ELWOOD, Prof, of
Maths., Harvard Univ., Cambridge Univ., Mass.,
U.S.A., since 1881.
B. 1849, Philadelphia. Educ. Harvard Univ.
A.B. 1871 ; Ph.D. 1873 (Harv.). -Soc— Fell.
Arner. Acad. Late Assist. Prof. Maths., Cornell
Univ., 1873—76; Harvard, 1876—81.
BYERS, HORACE G., Prof, of Chem. and
Direc. of Lab., State Univ. of Washington.
Bagley Hall, Univ. of Washington, Seattle,
Wash., U.S.A.
B. 1872, Pulaski, Pa. Educ. Westminster
Coll., Pa. ; Hopkins Univ. ; Univ. of Leipzig.
M.A. (Westm.) 1898; Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1899.
Soc. — Amer. Chem. Soc. ; Amer. Inst. Chem.
Engnrs. Late. Prof. Chem., Tarkio Coll., Mo.
Book. — " Outline of Quantitative Analysis."
Contrib. — M Passive State of Metals " (J. Amer.
Chem. Soc, 1908) ; " Perchroraic Acid and
Perchromates " (Amer. Chem. J., 1904);
" Anodic process of Wolfram " (with Leblanc)
Zeitschr. f. Phys. Chem., 1909 ; " Influence of
Magnetic Field on Passive State of Iron " (J.
Amer. Chem. Soc 1909 and 1911).
BYERS, Sir JOHN WILLIAM, Prof, of
Midwif. and Di3. of Worn, and Childr., Queen's
Univ., Belfast ; Gov. of Campbell Coll., Belfast.
Dreenagh House, Lower Crescent, Belfast,
Irel.
B. Shanghai. Educ. Roy. Acad. Inst, and
Queen's Coll., Belfast : Dublin, London,
Queen's Univ., Irel. M.A. 1875, M.D. 1878
(Queen's). Hon. M.A.O. (R.U.I.) 1897. Soc.
—Fell. Roy. Med. ; Belfast Nat, Hist, and
Phil. (P.P.) ; Ulster Med. (P.P.) ; Brit. Med.
Assoc. (P.P., N. Irel. branch). Late Hon. Pres.,
Internat. Cong. Obstet, and Gynaec, 1896 ;
Pres., Sect. Phys. Educ. and Training in
Personal Hyg., Internat. Cong. Sch. Hyg.,
London. 1907; Pres., Confer. Hyg. of Childhood,
Roy. San. Cong., Belfast, 1911; Pres., Sect,
Obstet. and Gynaec, Brit. Med. Assoc,
Cheltenham, 1901 ; etc.
Books.— " Pub. Health Problems," 1906 ;
" Tuberc in Ireland," 1908. Art.— " Tuberc
among Childr. in Irel." in " Tuberc and
Childhood," 1908; "Infant and the Nation"
in " Infancy," 1910. Contrib. — " Med. Sci.
and Sch. Hyg." (Trans. 2nd Internat. Cong. Sch.
Hyg., 1908) ; " Pres. position and future
develop, of obstet. med." (Brit. Med. J., 1909) ;
" Hyg. of the child, with spec, reference to
Irel." (J. Roy. San. Inst., 1911); " Evol. of
obstet. med., with illus. from some old midwif.
books" (Brit. Med. J., 1912).
BYHAN, ARTHUR, Head of Dept,, Ethnog.
Mus. Hamburg.
Hamburg-Gr. Borstel, Ger.
B. 1872, Rotha. Ph.D. Soc— Geog. Ham-
burg ; Germ. Anthrop. ; N.W. Ger. Antiq.
Books. — " Nasal E in Latin Elements of
Roumanian," 1896 ; " Old Nasal Vowels in
Slav. Elements of Roum.," 1898 ; " Istro-
Roum. Glossary," 1899 ; " Polar Peoples,"
1909. Arts.— " N. M. and W. Asia," " Europe "
in Buschan's Illustr. Ethnog., 1909. Contrib.
— " Some Roumanian Gypsy Words " (./. Gypsy
Lore Soc, 1908) ; and to Clobus, Geog. Anzeig.,
Anthrop. Zentralbl.
CABELL, JULIAN M., Prof, of Obstet.,
George Washington Univ., Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
CABORNE, WARREN FREDERICK, Com-
mander, C.B., R.N.R. ; Hon. Sec Roy. Meteorol.
Soc.
Royal United Service Institution, Whitehall,
London, S.W.
B. 1849, Essex. Educ Private Schs.
F R.A.S. ; F.R.G.S. ; F.R. Met. Soc. ; Mem.
of Counc, Roy. United Serv. Inst. (Chairman
Mus. and Gen. Purposes Com.) ; P.V.-P. Roy.
Met. Soc.
Contrib. — " Spontaneous Combust, of coal on
board ship " (J. R. United Serv., 1902) ; " Stok-
ing and smoke abatement" (J. Roy. San. Inst.,
1906) ; and numerous to J. Roy. Met. Soc
CABOT, RICHARD CLARK, Assist. Prof,
since 1908, of Clin. Med., Harvard Univ., U.S.A.
190, Marlborough Street, Boston, Mass.,
U.S.A.
B. 1868, Brookline, Mass. A.B. 1889, M.D.
1892 (Harv.)
Books.— " Clin. Exam, of Blood," 1896, 5th
edn. 1904 ; " Serum Diagnosis," 1899 ; " Phys.
Diagnosis," 1901, 4th edn. 1909 ; " Case
Teaching in Med.," 1906, 2nd edn. 1912 ;
" Social Service and Art of Healing," 1909 ;
"Differential Diagn.," 1911, 2nd edn. 1912.
Contrib. — " Diagnostic and prognostic impor-
tance of Leucocytosis " (Boston Med. Surg. J.,
1894) ; " Case of Chronic Cyanosis, ending in
Cerebral haemorrhage " (76., 1899) ; " Ring
bodies (nuclear remnants) in anaemic blood "
(J. Med. Research, 1903) ; " Action of Alcohol
in dis., espec on circ." (Med. News, 1903).
CADIOT, PIERRE JUSTE, Prof, of Gen.
Path., Nat. Vet. Sch., Alfort, France ; Chev.
Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Mem. Fr. Acad. Med.
B. 1858.
CADMAN, JOHN, Prof, of Min., Univ. Bir-
mingham.
61, Wellington Road, Edgbaston,Birmingham.
189
CADY
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
B. Silverdale, Staffs. Educ. High Sch.,
Newca8tle-under-Lyme ; Armstrong Coll. D.Sc.
(Dun.); M.Sc. (Birm.). Soc — F.G.S. ;
M.I.M.M. ; M. Inst. C.E. ; S. Staffs. Min. E.
Late H.M. Insp. of Mines ; Min. Engnr. to
Colony of Trinidad.
Books. — " Rept. on Mine Ventiln." ; " Rept.
on Mine Rescue Apparatus." Contrib. —
Numerous to Trans. I. Min. E.
Safety lamp (medal, Brussels Exp., 1910).
CADY, WALTER GUYTON, Prof, of Phys.,
Wesleyan Univ., since 1907.
77, High St., Middletown, Conn., U.S.A.
B. 1874, Providence, R.I. Ph.B. 1895,
A.M. 1896 (Brown); Ph.D. (Berl.) 1900.
Soc. — F.A.A. ; Amer. Phys.
CAILLER, CHARLES, Prof, of Math, and
Mech. Math.. Geneva Univ.
Rue de l'Ecole de Chimie 4, Geneva, Switz.
CAIN, JOHN CANNELL, Ed. of Publications
of Chem. Soc, London.
24, Aylestone Avenue, Brondesbury Park,
London, N.W.
B. 1871, Edenfield, nr. Manchester. Educ.
Univs. Manchester, Tubingen, Heidelberg.
D.Sc. (Tub.) 1893, (Mane.) 1904. Soc— F.C.S. ;
Ger. Chem. ; Chem. Ind. ; Dyers and Colour-
ists. Late Chem., Levinstein Ltd., Manchester,
1895 ; Head, Chem. and Phys. Depts., Munic.
Tech. Sch., Bury, Lanes., 1901 ; Manager and
Head Chem., Brooks, Simpson and Spiller,
Ltd., London, 1904—06.
Books. — " Chem. of diazo-compounds," 1908 ;
" Synthet. Dyestuffs " (jtly.) 1905. Arts.—
" Azo colouring-matters " in Thorpe's Diet, of
App. Chem., New Edn. ; " Perkin, Sir W. H.,"
in Diet. Nat. Biog. Contrib. — About 40 to
J. Chem. Soc, Ber., etc., since 1891.
CAIN, WILLIAM, Prof., since 1889, of Maths.,
Univ. N. Carolina, Chapel Hill, N.C., U.S.A. ;
Direc, Amer. Soc. C.E., 1912—15.
B. 1847, Hillsboro, N.C. Educ N.C. Milit.
and Poly tech. Inst., Hillsboro. A.M. 1866.
Soc— Amer. C.E. ; Amer. Math. ; F.A.A.
Late Practising C.E. 8 years ; Prof, of Math,
and Engnrg., Carolina Mil. Inst., 5 years ; Prof,
of Math, and Engnrg., S.C. Milit. Acad., 7
years.
Books. — "Theory of Voussoir Arches";
" Steel-Concrete Arches and Vaulted Struc-
tures " ; " Solid and Braced Elas. Arches " ;
" Maxim. Stresses in Framed Bridges " ;
" Pract. Designing of Retaining Walls " ;
" Brief Course in Calculus." Contrib. — " De-
term, of stresses in elas. systems by meth. of
least work " {Trans. Amer. Soc C.E., XXIV.) ;
"Theory of ideal column" (lb., XXXIX.) ;
"Stresses in masonry dams" (lb., LXIV.) ;
" Expts. on retaining walls and press, on
tunnels" (lb., LXXIL).
CAIRNES, DELORME DONALDSON, Geol.,
Geol. Surv., Dept. of Mines, Ottawa, Can.
B. 1879, Embro, Ont., Can. Educ Univs.
Queen's, Yale ; Acad. Mines, Freiberg ; Univ.
Heidelberg. B.Sc. 1905, M.E. 1906 (Queen's) ;
Ph.D. (Yale) 1910. Soc— Geol. Amer. ; Frei-
berg Geol. (Life-Mem.); Can. Min. Inst. Late
Min. Engnr., Can. Pacific Ry., 1904.
Contrib. — " Moose Mountain District, Al-
berta " (Geol. Surv. Can., 1907); "Portions
of Conrad and Whitehorse Min. Districts,
Yukon, Can." (lb., 1908) ; " Wheaton District,
Yukon, Can." (lb., 1912) ; " Portions of Atlin
Min. District, Brit. Columbia, Can." (lb., 1912);
etc.
190
CAJORI, FLORIAN, Prof, of Maths., and
Dean of Sch. of Engnrs., Colorado Coll.,
Colorado Springs, U.S.A.
B. 1859, Thusis, Switz. M.Sc. (Wis.) 1886 ;
Ph.D. (Tulane) 1894. Soc. Amer. Maths. Ger.
Math. ; Math. Palermo, etc.
CALDER, CHARLES CUMMING, Sen. Assist,
to Prof, of Bot., Aberdeen Univ.
Presley, Forres, Elginshire, Scot.
B. 1884, Presley. Educ. Univs. Aberdeen,
Berlin ; Dahlem Bot. Inst. B.Sc.
Contrib. — " Sulphur preventing Potato
Disease" (North Brit. Agric, 1911).
CALDWELL, FRANCIS CARY, Prof, of
Elec. Engnrg., Ohio State Univ., Columbus, O.,
U.S.A.
B. 1868, Ithaca. Educ Cornell Univ. ;
Swiss Polytech. Inst. A.B. 1890: M.E. 1891
(Cornell). Soc— F. Amer. I.E.E., Ilium.
Engrng. ; etc.
Book.—" Elec. Engnrg. Test Sheets," 1911.
CALDWELL, G. H., Prof, of Physiol, and
Pharmacol., Univ. N. Dakota, U.S.A.
CALDWELL, OTIS WILLIAM, Assoc. Prof,
of Bot., Chicago Univ., 111., U.S.A.
B. 1869, Lebanon, Ind. B.Sc. (Franklin)
1894 ; Ph.D. (Chic.) 1898. Soc— F.A.A., etc.
Books on Bot., etc. Contrib. numerous.
CALEB, CLEMENT C, Prof, of Physiol,
Med. Coll., Lahore; Examr. in Physiol, and Bot.,
Punjaub Univ.
Ashfield, Lahore, India.
B. 1862, Rai Bareilly. Educ. Lahore ;
King's Coll., Lond. ; Newcastle-on-Tyne. M.B.
(Dun.) 1884; M.S. (Dun.) 1885; M.R.C.S.
Eng., L.S.A., A.K.C. ; Fell, and Syndic,
Punjaub Univ. Late Prof, of Bot., Med. Coll.;
Lahore.
Books. — " Eyesight in Schools " ; " Scheme
for Subjective Determin. and Correct, of Errors
of Refraction."
CALKER, FRIEDRICE JULIUS PETER van,
Emer. Prof, of Miner., Paleont. and Geol.;
Groningen Univ., Holland.
B. 1841, Bonn, Ger. Soc. — Numerous.
Books. — " Groningen Univ. Miner.-Geol.
Repts.," vols. 1 and 2. Contrib. — Numerous on
Miner, and Geol.
CALKINS, GARY NATHAN, Prof, of
Protozool., Columbia Univ., New York,
U.S.A.
B. 1869, Valparaiso, Ind. B.Sc. (Mass. Inst.
Tech.) 1890 ; Ph.D. (Columbia). Soc— F.A.A. ;
Amer. Nat. ; Exper. Biol, and Med.
Researches on Protozoa.
CALKINS, MARY WKITON, Prof, of Phil,
and Pavchol., Weilesley Coll., Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1863, Hartford, Conn. Educ Smith Coll.;
Harvard Univ. ; Clark Univ. A.M., LL.D.
(Smith) ; Litt. D. (Columbia). Soc. — Amer.
Psychol. Assoc. ; Amer. Phil. Assoc.
Books.— " Introd. to Psychol.," 1901, 2nd
edn. 1905 ; " Double Standpoint in Psychol.,"
1905 ; " Persistent Problems of Phil.," 1907,
3rd edn. 1912 ; " First Book in Psychol.,"
1910, 3rd edn. 1912. Contrib. — " Association "
(Psychol. Rev. Monog., 1896) ; " Perception
of coloured and colourless light " (Arch. f.
Anat. u. Physiol., 1902) ; " Reconciliation
between structural and functional Psychol."
(Psych. Rev., 1906).
CALLAWAY, CHARLES, Geologist, ret.
16, Montpellier Villas, Cheltenham, Eng.
B. 1838, Bristol. Educ Bristol ; Cheshunt
Coll., London. M.A. 1863, D.Sc. (Lond.) 1878 ;
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
CAMERON
Wollaston Donation Fund, 1885, and Murchison
Medal, 1906, Geol. Soc, Lond. Soc— Hon.
Mem. Liverpool Geol. ; Birmingham Phil.
Late Assist, in N.Y. State Mus. ; Cur. Sheffield
Pub. Mus. ; Insp. in Tech. Educ, Shropshire
and Staffs. F.G.S.
Contrib. — " Age of newer Gneissic Rocks of
the Northern Highlands " ; " Precambrian
Rocks of Shropshire " ; " Crystalline Schists of
Malvern Hills," in Q. J. Geol. Soc. Lond., since
1879.
CALLEJA, CARLOS, Prof, of Exper. Psychol.,
Univ. Barcelona. Spain; Pres., Roy. Span.
Nat. Hist. Soc.
CALLENDAR, HUGH LONGBOURNE, F.R.S.,
Prof, of Phys., Imper. Coll. Sci. and Technol.,
London.
49, Grange Rd., Ealing, London, W.
B. 1863. Educ. Marlborough; Trinity Coll.,
Cambridge. M.A. (Cantab.); LL.D. (McGill) ;
F.R.S. Can. ; Rumford Medal, Roy. Soc. Late
Fell. Trin. Coll., Camb. ; Prof, of Phys.,
McGill.
CALMAN, WILLIAM THOMAS, Assist, in
Zool. Dept., Brit. Mus. of Nat. Hist., London,
S.W.
1, Mount Park Crescent, Ealing, London, W.
B. 1871, Dundee. Educ. High Sch. and
Univ. Coll., Dundee. D.Sc, 1900. Soc —
F.Z.S. ; F.L.S. Late. Assist. Lect. and Demonstr.
in Zool., Univ. Coll., Dundee, 1895—1903 ;
Examr. in Zool., Univ. St. Andrews, 1905—08.
Books. — " Life of Crustacea,"' 1911. Arts, on
Crustacea, etc., in Encyc. Brit., 11th edn., and
Lankestcr's Treatise, on Zool., 1909. Contrib. —
Numerous, on Crustacea.
CALOGEROPOULOS, P., Direc. Regional Bur.
(Greece) of Internat. Cat. of Sci. Literature.
Boule t>n Ellen5n, 20, Homer St., Athens,
Greece.
CALVERT, PHILIP POWELL, Prof, of Zool.,
Penna. Univ., Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A. ; Ed.
of Entomol. News, 1911.
B. 1871, Philadelphia. Educ. Pub. Schs.,
Philadelphia ; Univs. Penna., Berlin, Jena.
Ph.D. (Penna.) 1895. Soc.— Acad. Nat. Sci.
Phila. ; Amer. Entomol. (Pres.) ; Entomol.
Amer. ; Amer. Zool. ; Fell. Amer. Assoc. Late
Instr. in Zool., Penna. Univ., 1892, Assist. Prof.,
1907—12; Assoc. Ed. Entomol. News, 1893—
1910.
Book. — " Biol. Central America," vol. Neuro-
ptera, Odonata, 1901—08. Contrib.— About 75
papers on Taxonomy, Distrib. and Ecology of
Odonata since 1890.
CALVERT, SIDNEY, Prof, of Org. Chem.,
Direc. of Chem. Labs., Missouri Univ., Columbia,
Missouri, U.S.A.
B. 1868, Rochdale, Eng. Educ. Silcoates :
Wakefield ; Ontario Agric. Coll. ; Univs. McGill,
Harvard, Freiburg. B.Sc. (McGill) 1890 ; M.A.
(Harv.) 1892. Soc. —Amer. Chem. ; F.C.S. ;
Fell. Amer. Assoc.
Contrib. — Behaviour of certain Derivs. of
Benzol containing Halogens ; Bromine Derivs.
of Phenylene Diamine, to Amer. Acad. Arts
and Sci. ; " Dietary Studies," U.S. Dept. Agric.
CALVET, LOUIS, Prof, of Zool., Fac. Sci.,
Univ. Clermont-Ferrand.
39, Rue Ballauirilliers, Clermont-Ferrand,
Fr.
B. 1888, Rodome. Educ. Fac. Sci., Mont-
pellier. D.Sc. (Paris) 1900. Soc. —Zool. Fr. ;
Centr. Agric. and Fish. Fr. Late Sub-Direc,
Zool. Station, Cette.
Contrib. — Numerous on anat., biol. and syst.
of marine Bryozoa, and on biol. of water.
CAMAC, C. N. B., Assist. Prof, of Clin. Med.,
Coll. Physicians and Surg., Columbia Univ. ;
Visiting Physician, New York City Hosp., U.S.A.
108, E. 65th Street, N. Y. City, U.S.A.
B. 1868, Philadelphia. Educ. Univ. and
Dept. of Med., Penna ; Guy's Hosp. London ;
Dept. Physiol. Oxford ; Johns Hopkins Univ.
and Hosp. A.B. 1892, M.D. 1895 (Penna).
Soc. — Assoc. Amer. Physicians ; Amer. Med.
Assoc. Late Lect. on Clin. Path., Johns
Hopkins Univ. Dept. Med.; Direc, Lab. of
Clin. Path., Lect. in Med., Chief of Clin., Out-
patient Dept., Prof, of Clin. Med., Cornell
Univ. Med. Coll. ; Mutter Lect., Coll. of
Physicians, Philadelphia, 1904.
Books. — " Epoch-making Contrib. to Med.
and Surg." Contrib. — " Gall-bladder complic.
of Typhoid Fever " (Hopkins Hosp. Repls.,
1900, Amer. J. Med. Sci., 1899) ; " Spinal Cord
lesions in Pernicious Anaemia," jtly. (Amer. J.
Med. Sci., 1910) ; " Human Trypanosomiasis "
(lb., 1911, Brit. Med. J., 1911) ; " Out-patient
Clin. — its aims and possibilities " (Can. J. Med.
and Surg., 1912).
CAMARA, FILOMENO de, Prof, of Physiol.
and Med., Univ. Coimbra, Portugal.
CAMERON, Sir CHARLES ALEXANDER,
Kt., C.B. ; Prof, of Chem. and Hyg., R.C.S.I. ;
Chief M.O.H., Dublin ; Pub. Anal, for Dublin,
Limerick, Waterford, and Drogheda, and 23
Irish Counties ; Pres. Irish Med. Grad. ; Prof,
of Chem., Roy. Hibern. Acad, of Arts.
51, Pembroke Rd., Dublin.
B. 1830, Dublin. Educ. Dublin and Guern-
sey. M.D., R.U.I. ; F.R.C.P.I. ; F.R.S.C.I. ;
DJPh. (Cantab.) ; Mem. Army Med. Advis.
Comm. Soc.— V.-P. Roy. Dub. ; F.I.C. ; Pub.
Anal. (P.P.); Irish Med. Assoc. (P.P.); Hon.
Mem. Acad. Med. Sweden ; Hyg. of France,
Paris, Bordeaux, etc. Late Lect. on Geol.
and Chem., Glasner Agric. Coll.
Books. — " Manual of Hygiene " ; " History
of the R.C.S.I. and Irish Med. Institutions and
Biography " ; " Lectures on Pub. Health " ;
" Element. Chem. and Geol." ; " Agric. Chem."
Contrib. — " Selenic Acid " (Proc. Roy. Soc,
1888) ; " 12 new Comps. of Se " (Trans. R.I. A.,
1882) ; " Action of Phosphine on SeO-2 " (Proc.
Roy. Dub. Soc.) ; " Toxicitis of silicon fluoride "
(Dub. J. Med., 1882).
First showed that urea, etc., could furnish
nitrogen to plants ; how chlorine acts as poison ;
that typhoid may be contracted from oysters.
CAMERON, EDWARD HERBERT, Assist.
Prof, of Psychol., Yale Univ.
848, Orange Street, New Haven, Conn.,
U.S.A.
B. 1875, Yarmouth, Nova Scotia. Educ.
Univs. Acadia, Yale. B.A. (Ac.) 1900; M.A.
1904, Ph.D. 1906 (Yale). Soc— Amer. Psych.
Assoc.
Arts, on Learning, Exper. Pedag., Psych.
Lab., in " Munroe's Encyc. of Educ." Contrib.
— " Poggendorff Illusion " ( Yale Psych. Studies
U.S., I.) ; " Tonal react." (16., II.) ; " Exper.
Pedag. in Amer." (Z. f. Exper. Pad., X.).
CAMERON, FRANK KENNETH, Chemist,
Div. of Soils, U.S. Dept. of Agric, Washington.
Cosmos Club, Washington, U.S.A.
B. 1869, Baltimore. A.B. 1891, Ph.D. 1894
(Hopkins). Soc— F. A. A., etc.
CAMERON, IRVING HEWARD, Prof, of
Surg., Toronto Univ., Can.
191
CAMERON
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
307, Sherbourne St., Toronto.
M.B. ; Hon. F.R.C.S.
CAMERON, JAMES SPOTTISWOODE,
M.O.H., City of Leeds; Prof, of Pub. Health,
Univ. of Leeds.
41, Park Sq., Leeds, Eng.
B. Dumfries. Educ. Huddersfield ; Edin-
burgh Univ. M.D. (Edin.) 1870 ; B.Sc. (Edin.)
1868; M.R.C.S.Eng. 1869. Soc— Mem. (late
Pres.) Roy. Med. Soc., Edin. ; Mem. (late Pres.
Northern Branch) Brit. Med. Assoc. ; V.-P.
Incorp. M.O.H. ; Fell. Roy. Inst. Pub. Health ;
Fell. Roy. San. Inst.
Books. — " Sanitary Progress," 1902 ; " Nui-
sances and Insanitary Conditions." Contrib. —
" Importance of isolating Slight and Doubtful
Cases of Scarlet Fever " (Lancet. 1884) :
" Diarrhoea in Relation to Fruit and Feeding
Bottles " (lb., 1894); " Diseased Meat " (Public
Health, 1891).
CAMERON, S. S., Direc, Dept. of Agric,
Victoria, Australia.
CAMICHEL, CHARLES, Prof, of Industr.
Elec, Univ. Toulouse.
Rue Andre- Delieux 5, Toulouse, Fr.
CAMP, CARL DUDLEY, Prof, of Dis. of
Nerv. Syst., Univ. Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich.,
U.S.A.
B. 1880, Tennessee. Educ. Univ. Penna.
M.D. (Penna) 1902.
Contrib. — Path, of Paralysis Agitans ; Morbid
Sleepiness ; Course of sensory impulses in spinal
cord : Type and distrib. of sensory disturbance
due to cerebral lesion.
CAMP, OSCAR de la, Ord. Prof, of Special
Path, and Therapy, Univ. Freiburg i. Br., Ger.
CAMPANA, ROBERT, Prof, of Skin Dis.
and Syphilis, Univ. Rome, Italy.
61, Santamaura Street, Rome, Italy.
B. 1844, Teramo, Italy. Educ. Teramo,
Naples, Vienna, Berlin, London.
Books. — " Syph. and Vener. Dis.," 4th edn. ;
" Leprosy." 3rd edn. ; " Dermatol," 2nd edn. ;
" Tuberc," 2nd edn. Contrib.— 960.
B. of Leprosy ; Sporozoa of Molluscum
contag. ; Psoriasis Sporozoa ; Lecithin react.
to Syph. ; Prim, degen. of blood-vessels in
progr. paralysis.
CAMPBELL, ALBERT, a Princ. Assist.,
Nat. Phys. Lab., Teddington.
Lalbagh, Park Road, Teddington, Eng.
B. 1862, Co. Londonderry. Educ. Acad.
Inst. Londonderry ; Univs. Edinburgh, Cam-
bridge. B.A. (Cantab.). Soc. —Phys. (V.-P.) ;
A.M.I.E.E. Late Sci. Master, Clifton Coll. ;
Supt. of Testing Dept., Faraday House.
Contrib. — " Test-room methods of alternating
current meas." (J. Inst. E. E., 1901) ; " Stan-
dard of mutual inductance " (Proc. Roy. Soc,
1907) ; " Direct reading resistance thermo-
meters " (Phil. Mag., 1905) ; " Use of variable
mutual inductances " (lb., 1908).
Inv. vibration galvanometers, inductometers,
frequency meters, etc.
CAMPBELL, DOUGLAS HOUGHTON, Prof,
of Bot., Stanford Univ., California, U.S.A.,
since 1891.
B. 1859, Detroit. Educ. Univs. Michigan,
Tubingen, Berlin, Bonn. Ph.D. (Mich.) 1886.
Books. — " Struct, and Developm. of Mosses
and Ferns"; "Univ. Textbk. of Bot."; "Plant
Life and Evol."
CAMPBELL, EDWARD DE MLLE, Prof, of
Chem. Engnrg. and Direc. of Chem. Lab., Michi-
gan Univ., Ann Arbor, Mich., U.S.A.
192
B. 1863, Detroit. B.Sc. (Mich.) 1886. Soc—
Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Inst. Min. Engnrs., etc.
CAMPBELL, GD7EN, late Clin. Prof, of
Neurol., Med. Dept., Washington Univ.
5165, Washington Avenue, St. Louis, Mo.,
U.S.A.
B. 1867, New Orleans, La. M.D. Soc —
St. Louis Med. ; Med. City Hosps. Alumni
(P.P.) ; Amer. Med. Assoc. ; Amer. Neurol.
Assoc. : St. Louis Neurol. (Sec). Late Prof, of
Bact., Marion Sims Med. Coll.
Contrib. — " Method of sterilizing blood serum
by filtration " (Bull. Johns Hopkins Hosp.,
1894).
CAMPBELL, J. ARGYLL, Prof. of
Physiol., Univ. Singapore ; late Jr. Assist, to
Prof. Schjifer, Univ. Edinburgh.
CAMPBELL, JOHN EDWARD, F.R.S. ; Fell,
and Tutor of Hertford Coll. and Math. Lect. in
Univ. Coll., Oxford ; M.A. (Oxon.).
14, Rawlinson Rd., Oxford, Eng.
CAMPBELL, JOHN RICH, B.Sc; Assist,
Sec, Dept. Agric. and Tech. Instr., 4, Upper
Merrion Street, Dublin, Irel.
CAMPBELL, LEON, Assist, in Charge of
Harvard Coll. Observ., Arequipa. Peru.
B. 1881, Cambridge, Mass. Educ. Pub. Schi.,
Cambridge. Soc — Astron and Astrophys. ; Am.
Seismol. ; Lima Geog. Late Assist. Harvard
Coll. Observ.
Art. — " Observ. of Variable Stars," in " Annals
of Harvard Coll. Observ ," 1902—10.
CAMPBELL, MARIUS ROBINSON, Geologist,
U.S. Geol. Surv., Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1858, Garden Grove. Soc— F. A. A. ;
Amer. Geol. ; Amer. Inst. Min. Engnrs. ; Wash.
Geol. ; Amer. Geog.
CAMPBELL, WILLIAM, Prof, of Mctall.,
Sch. of Mines, Columbia Univ., N.Y., U.S.A. ;
Metallog., U.S. Bur. Mines ; Spec. Lect. in
Metall., Post Grad. Sch., U.S. Naval Acad.,
Annapolis.
B. 1876, Gateshead-on-Tyne, Eng. Educ.
Univs. Durham, Columbia ; Roy. Sch. Mines,
London. Sc.D. (Dun.) 1905 ; Ph.D. 1903,
A.M. 1905 (Colum.). Soc— F.G.S. ; N.Y.
Acad. Sci. (V.-P.) ; Mem. Amer. Inst. Min. E. ;
Iron and Steel Inst. ; Internat. Testing
Materials ; Corresp. Can. Min. Inst., etc
Late Univ. Fell, and Barnard Fell., Columbia ;
Saville Shaw Medal, Soc. Chem. Ind.
Contrib. — " Micr. exam, of opaque minerals "
(Econ. Geol., vol. 1) ; " Struc. of metals "
(Metall., Ger., vol. 4) ; " Heat treatm. of high
carbon steels" (Proc. Amer. Soc. Test. Mails.,
vol. 6); "Struc of alloys" (Trans. Aw. I.
Min. E., 1912).
CAMPBELL, WILLIAM WALLACE, Fell.
Nat. Acad. Sci. ; Direc. of Lick Observ., Mt.
Hamilton, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1862, Hancock Co., Ohio. Sc.D. (Mich.)
1905 ; LL.D. (Wis.) 1902. Soc— Amer. Astron.
and Astrophys. ; Ger. Astron. ; Amer. Phil. ;
Ital. Spettros. ; Amer. Acad. Arts and Sci. ;
Upsala Acad. Sci.; For. Assoc, R.A.S.
Book. — " Handb. of Pract. Astron." Contrib.
on Stellar Motions and Spcctroso. in Astrophys.
J., Lick Observ. Bull.
CAMSELL, CHARLES, Geol., Geol. Surv. of
Can., Ottawa, Ont., Can.
B. 1876, Fort Laird. Educ. Univ. Manitoba ;
Kingston Sch. Min. ; Univ. Harvard ; Mass.
Inst, Technol. B.A. (Manitoba) 1894. Soc —
Can. Min. Inst. Late Explor. in N. Canada.
Books. — Repts. Geol. Surv. Can.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
CARDINAAL
CANDY, HUGH CHARLES HERBERT, Lect.
on Chem., Lond. Hosp. Med. Coll. ; Arnott Prof,
of Nat. Phil, in Queen's Coll. ; Anal, to Lond.
Hosp. ; Lect. on Dental Metall., Nat. Dent.
Hosp.
6, Gordon Sq., London.
B. 1 859, Blakeney, Norfolk. Educ. Privately
and Univ. Coll., Lond. B.A. (Lond.) 1883 ;
B.Sc. (Lond.) 1888 ; F.I.C. ; F.C.S. ; Mem. Soc.
Pub. Anal.
Books. — " Introd. to Chem. Ana'."; "Man.
of Chem." (with Luff); "Man. of Phys.," 1912.
CANNON, WALTER BRADFORD, Prof, of
Physiol., Harvard Univ., Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1871, Prairie du Chien, Wis., U.S.A.
Educ. Pub. Sch., St, Paul, Minn. ; Harvard Coll.
and Med. Sch. A.M. (Harv.) 1897; M.D.
(Harv.) 1900. Soc— Boston Med. Sci. ; Amer.
Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Amer. Acad. Arts and Sci.;
Amer. Phil. ; Amer. Phys. ; Amer. Med. Assoc.
Books. — " A Labor. Course in Physiol.,"
1910 ; " Mechanical Factors of Digestion,"
1911. Contrib. — "Movements of Stomach
shewed by Means of the Rontgen Rays "
(Amer. J. Phys., 1898) ; " Passage of different
Foodstuffs from Stomach " (26., 1905) ; " Acid
Control of Pylorus" (lb., 1908); "Emotional
Stimulation of Adrenal Glands" (lb., 1911).
CANNON, WILLIAM A., Bot., Dept. Bot,
Research, Carnegie Inst, of Washington.
Desert Laboratory, Tucson, Ariz., U.S.A.
CANTLD3, JAMES, Kt. of Grace, St, John of
Jerus. ; Lect. on Surg., Lond. Sch. of Trop. Med.
140, Harley St., London, W. ; Kennels, Cot-
tered, Buntingford, Herts., Eng.
B. 1851, Keithmore, Scot. Educ. Aberdeen
Univ. ; Charing Cross Hosp. M.A., 1871, M.B.,
CM. 1873 (Aberd.) ; M.R.S.C. (Eng.) 1877 ;
F.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1877 ; D.P.H., R.C.P. (Lond.) ;
Osmanieh 4th cl. Soc. — Trop. Med. and Hyg. ;
Anat. G.B. ; Brit. Med. Assoc. Late Surg.,
Charing Cross Hosp. ; Surg., West End Hosp.
for Dis. of Nerv. Sys. ; Dean, Coll. Med., Hong
Kong, 1889—96.
Books. — " Naked Eye Anat." ; " Degenera-
tion amongst Londoners " ; " Phys. Effi-
ciency." Arts. — " Veins, Ulcers, etc.," in
" Quain's Die. Med." ; " Gun-shot Wounds,"
in " Treves' Surg." ; " Ligature of Arteries,
etc.," in " Heath's Die. Surg." ; " Trop. Dis.,"
in " Allchin'e Med." Contrib. — " Plague " (Brit.
Med. J., 1894); " Leprosy " (J. Epidem., 1897);
Trop. Reviews (Med. Ann., 1890—95) ; and
many editorial contrib. in J. Trop. Med., 1899 —
1911 ; New Anat. of Liver (Internat. Med.
Cong., 1896). Ed. J. Trop. Med.
CANTOR, GEORG, Geh. Reg. Rat, Prof, of
Maths., Univ. Halle- Wittenberg.
Handelstr. 13, Halle, Ger.
Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad.
CANTOR, MORITZ, Geh. Hofrat ; Ord. Hon.
Prof, of Maths., Heidelberg Univ., Ger
Gaisbergstr. 15, Heidelberg, Ger.
B. 1829, Mannheim, Ger. Educ. Mannheim ;
Univs. Heidelberg, Gottingen, Berlin. Ph.D.
(Heid.) 1851. Soc— F.R.S.E. ; Leop. Carol.
Akad. Halle ; Math. Hamburg ; Acad. Sci.
Heidelberg ; Roy. Lombard Inst., Milan ;
Roy. Acad. Padua ; Roy. Bohem. Sci. Prague ;
Imper. Acad. Sci. St. Petersburg ; Kopernicus,
Thorn ; Roy. Acad. Sci. Turin ; Roy. Inst.
Sci. Venice ; Circ. Math. Palermo ; Ger. Math. ;
Com. Patron, of Enseignement Mathematique.
Books. — " Elem. Arith.," 1855 ; " Math.
Study of Cultured People," 1863 ; " Roman
13
Surveying and its Place in Hist.," 1875 ; " Law
of Probability," 1877 ; " Polit. Arith.," 2nd
edn., 1903 ; " Lects. on Hist, of Maths.," 4 vols,
(in collab.) 1908 ; Ed. of Krit. Z. f. Chem. Phys.
u. Math., 1858 and of Z. f. Math. u. Phys.,
1859—1900. Arts.— Biog. of Mathematicians
in Allgem. Deutsche Biog. ; and in Encyc. Brit.
CANTRILL, THOMAS CROSBEE, Geol.,
Geol. Survey of Eng. and Wales, Jermyn Street,
London, S.W.
B. 1867, Handsworth, Staffs. Educ. King
Edw. Sch., Stourbridge, Wore. ; Mason Coll.,
Birmingham. B.Sc. (Lond.) 1889. Soc —
F.G.S. Late Sci. Master and Lect., Schs.
Harrogate, Frome, etc.
Book.— " Geol. of Wyre Forest Coal-field,"
1895. Arts, on Geol. in Vict. Hist, of War-
wickshire (1904) and Shropshire (1908).
Contrib. on Geol. to Oeol. Mag., Q. J. Oeol. Soc. ;
on Welsh Archseol. to J. Cambrian Archaeol.
Assoc ; on S. Wales Coalfield to Mem. Oeol.
Survey (jtly.).
CAPELLE, HANS, Capt. ; Direc. of Imp.
Naval Observ., Wilhelmshaven, Prussia, Ger.
B. 1864, Celle, Hanover. Educ Celle,
Berlin.
Books. — " Math. Geog." ; etc.
CAPELO, JOAQUIN, Senator, Tit. Prof, of
Algebra, Fac. Sci., Univ. of Lima.
265 Altos, Prolongacion del Muelle, Barrio
de La Colmena, Lima, Peru.
B. 1852, Lima. Educ Guadalupe Coll.
D.Sc, 1872 ; C.E., 1876. Late Assist. Water
Engnr., Lima, 1877—80 ; Engr., Via Cent, del
Oriente, 1890—94 ; Direc. of Fuel, Ministry of
Agric, 1896—9.
Books. — " Course of Higher Alg.," 1875 ;
" Elem. Alg.," 1875, 2nd edn., 1886—96, 3 vols. ;
" Via Central of Peru," 1895 ; " Matter and
Spirit," 1894 ; " Sociol. of Lima," 1895, 1902 ;
" Natl, problem of pub. educ," 1902.
CAPPER, DAVID SING, Prof, of Engnrg. and
Dean of Fac. Engnrg., London Univ., King's
College, London.
B. 1864, Whetstone, Eng. Educ Roy. High
Sch. and Univ., Edinburgh ; Univ. Coll. London.
M.A. (Edin.) 1884 ; Fell. King's Coll. Soc —
M. Inst. C.E. ; M. I. Mech. E. ; M.I.E.E.
Late Repres. of Fac. Engnrg. on Senate of
London Univ., 1904—09 ; Mem. of Gov. Body
of Imperial Coll., from foundation till 1904.
Contrib. — " Rept. on Steam-engine research "
(I. Mech. E.), 1906 ; and numerous others.
CARADONNA, GIOVANNI BATTISTA, Prof,
of Histol., Descrip. and Topog. Anat., Perugia
Univ., Italy.
CARALP, JOSEPH, Prof, of Miner., Univ.
Toulouse.
Rue Lapevrouse 3, Toulouse, Fr.
CARAZZI, DAVIDE, Prof, of Zool., Univ.
Padua, Italy.
CARDA, KARL, Ord. Prof, of Math., Dean
of Chem. Tech. Dept., Ger. Tech. Hochsch.,
Prague, Bohemia.
CARDENAL FERNANDEZ, SALVADOR,
V.-P., Roy. Acad, of Med. and Surg., Barcelona.
Pasaje de Mercader 7 y 9, Barcelona, Spain.
M.D. ; Hon. F.R.C.S.
CARDEW, A., Assist. Sec, Tech. Branch,
Board of Educ, Whitehall, London, S.W.,
Ens.
CARDINAAL, JACOB, Mem. Acad. Sci.
Amsterdam ; Prof, of Gen. Math, and Mech.,
Tech. Univ., Delft.
Oude Delft 47, Delft, Holland.
193
CAREY
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
B. 1848, Groningen. Educ. Poly tech. Delft.
Mech. Engnr., Hon. D.Sc. (Utrecht). Soc—
Dutch Sci. Haarlem ; Sci. Utrecht and Rotter-
dam. Late Teacher, High Sch., Tilburg, until
1893.
Book. — " Princip. of Kinematics." Contrib.
— " Ellipt. conchoid" (Arch. Teyler, 1902);
"Plane curve of 8th degree" (lb., 1910);
" Upper surfaces of 4th degree" (Trans. Amst.
Acad., 1892) ; and to Crelle's J.
CAREY, EUSTACE, Sec. of United Alkali Co.,
Ltd. ; P.P. Soc. Chem. Ind., 1906—07 ; F.I.C.
30, James St., Liverpool, and The Groves,
Grassendale Park, nr. Liverpool, Eng.
CAREY, F. S.f Prof, of Math., Univ.
Liverpool, Eng.
B. 1860. M.A.
CARHART, HENRY SMITH, Emeritus Prof,
of Phys., Univ. Michigan; Research Assoc, in
Phys., Throop Polytech. Inst.
Pasadena, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1844, Coeymans, N.Y. Educ. Univs.
Wesleyan, Yale, Harvard, Berlin. A.M., 1872,
LL.D. (Wesleyan), 1893. Soc— Amer. Phys. ;
Amer. Inst. E.E. ; F.A.A. ; Amer. Electrochem.
(P.P.).
Books.— "Univ. Phys."; "Coll. Phys."
CARLIER, EDMUND WILLIAM WACE,
Prof, of Physiol., Univ. of Birmingham ; Examr.
in Physiol, for 1st Fellowship Exam. Roy.
Coll. Surg.
Morningside, Granville Rd., Dorridge, War-
wicksh., Eng.
B. 1861, Norwich. Educ. King Edward VI.
Sch., Norwich ; Valenciennes Coll., Fr. ; Univ.
Edin. B.Sc. (Fr.) 1882 ; M.D. (Edin.) 1891 ;
M.Sc. (Birm.). Soc. — F.R.S.E. ; F.R.M.S. ;
F.E.S. ; F.R.P.S.E. ; Scot. Micros. ; Pres.,
Birm. Nat. Hist, and Phil., 1910—12 ; Brit.
Med. Assoc. Late Lect. on Exper. Physiol, and
Histol., Edin., 1894 ; Pro- Prof, of Physiol, and
Examr. ad interim Edin., 1899.
CARLSEN, OLAF, Engnr. ; Direc. of Tech.
Sch., Bergen, Norway.
CARLSON, ANTON JULIUS, Prof, of Physiol.,
Chicago Univ., 111., U.S.A.
B. 1875, Sweden. B.Sc. 1898, A.M. 1899
(Augustana Coll.); Ph.D. (Stanford) 1902.
Soc. — F.A.A. ; Amer. Physiol. ; Amer. Exper.
Biol, and Med.
CARLYLE, W. A„ B.A.Sc, M.I.M.M. ; Late
Prof, of Metall., Imper. Coll. Sci. and Technol.,
London, S.W. (retired 1913).
CARLYLE, W. L., Prof, of Agric, Univ.
Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, U.S.A.
CARMAN, ALFRED PRUDEN, Prof, of
Phys., Illinois Univ., Urbana, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1861, Woodbury, N.J. A.M. 1885, Sc.D.
(Princeton). Soc. — Amer. Phys.
CARMICHAEL, Maj. J. F.,'Head of Engnrg.
and Works Dept., Whitehall Gardens, London,
S.W., Eng.
CARMICHAEL, RANDOLPH B., Prof, of
Clin. Dermat., George Washington Univ.,
Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
CARNEY, FRANK, Prof., since 1904, of Geol.,
Denison Univ., Granville, O., U.S.A.
B. 1868, Watkins, N.Y. Educ. Cornell Univ.
A.B., Ph. D. 1904 (Cornell). Soc— Geol. Amer.;
Assoc. Amer. Geog. ; Seismol. Amer. ; F.A.A. ;
Ohio Acad. Sci. (P.P.) ; Mich. Acad. Sci. Late
Lect. in Geog., Univ. Virginia Summer Sch.,
1909—11 ; Prof, of Geol., Univ. Chicago,
Summer Quarter, 1912; Acting Prof, of Geol.,
Univ. Mich., 1912—13.
194
Art. on Geol. and Geog. in " Hist, of Licking
Co.," 1908. Contrib. — Wave-cut terraces in
Keuka Valley, N.Y." ( Amer. J. Sci., 1907) ;
" Pleistocene geol. of Moravia Quadrangle,
N.Y." (Bull. Sci. Labs, of Denison Univ.. 1909) ;
" Metamorph. of glacial deposits " (J. Geol.,
1909); "Geog. of Ohio" (Bull. Sci. Labs.
Denison Univ., 1910—12).
CARNOT, ADOLPHE, Mem. Inst. Fr.;
Physicist.
Boulevard Raspail, No. 99, Paris Vie.
CARPENTER, F. C. H., B.Sc. ; Direc. of
Durham Observ., Durham, Eng.
CARPENTER, FRANK B., Chief Chem.,
Virginia, Carolina Chem. Co.
11, South 12th St., Richmond, Va., U.S.A.
B. 1864, Ley den, Mass. Educ. Mass. Agric.
Coll., Amherst, Mass. B.Sc. (Mass. Agric.
Coll.) 1887. Soc— Amer. Chem. ; Chem. Ind. ;
Amer. Testing Materials. Late Chem., N. Car.
Agric. Exp. Sta.
Books. — " Types of Tobacco and their
Analyses " ; " Marls and Phosphates of
N. Carolina." Contrib. — " Influence of Chem.
on Agric." (Amer. Fertilizer, 1910) ; " Results of
Soil Investigations as affecting use of Fertilizers "
(lb., 1911).
CARPENTER, FREDERIC WALTON, Assist,
Prof, in Charge of Verteb. Zool. and Neurol.,
Univ. Illinois, Urbana, 111., U.S.A. ; Assoc.
Ed., Folia Neurobiol.
B. 1876, Millbrook, N.Y. B.S. (N.Y.) 1899 ;
A.M. 1902, Ph.D. 1904 (Harv.). -Soc— F.A.A. ;
Amer. Nat. ; Amer. Zool. ; Amer. Anat. Assoc.
Late Instr. in Zool., Univ. Illinois, 1904—08 ;
Direc., Bermuda Biol. Station, 1909.
CARPENTER, GEORGE HERBERT, Prof, of
Zool., Roy. Coll. of Sci., Dublin ; Sec. Roy.
Zool. Soc. of Irel.
61, Grosvenor Road, Rathmines, Dublin.
B. 1865, London. Educ. Peckham ; King's
Coll. Lond. ; Roy. Coll. Sci., Dublin. A.K.C.
(Lond.) 1886; B.Sc. (Lond.) 1890. Soc —
M. Roy. Irish Acad. ; Pres., Assoc, of Econ.
Biol. ; Fell. Entomol. Soc. Lond. Late Clerk,
Sci. and Art Dept. Lond., 1884—88; Assist.
Naturalist in Nat. Mus., Dublin, 1888—1904.
Books. — "Insects; their Structure and
Life," 1899; " Life- Story of Insects," 1913.
Arts, on Hexapoda, Ant, Bee, etc., in Encyc.
Brit., 1910. Contrib. — " Relationships between
Classes of Arthropoda " (Proc Boy. Jr. Acad.),
1903 ; " Notes on Segmentation and Phylogcny
of Arthropoda" (Q. J. Micros. Sci., 1905);
" Injurious Insects observed in Ireland " (Econ.
Proc. Boy. Dubl. Soc, 1902—11).
Structure of Insects and their Allies, especially
Aptera and Pycnogonida ; Life- histories of
injurious Diptera.
CARPENTER, H. C. H., Prof, of Metallurgy
Roy. Sch. of Mines, London.
B. 1875. M.A. (Oxon.), Ph.D. (Leip.). Late
Prof., Univ. Manchester.
CARPENTER, ROLLA CLINTON, Prof, of
Exper. Engnrg., Cornell Univ., Ithaca, N.Y.,
U.S.A.
B. 1852, Orion, Mich. M.S. 1877, LL.D.
1910 (Mich. Agric. Coll.); C.E. (Mich.) 1875;
M.M.E. (Cornell) 1888. Soc— Am. C.E. ;
Amer. Mech. E. (P.V.-P.) ; Amer. Min. E. ;
Amer. Heat, and Ventil. E. (Pres. 1898) ; Amer.
Automobile E., etc. Late Prof, of Math, and
Civ. Engnrg., Mich. Agric. Coll. 1877—90.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
CARTWRIGHT
Books. — " Exptl. Engnrg.," 7th edn. ; " Heat-
ing and Ventilating Buildings," 4th edn. ;
" The Gas Engine." Contrib. to Trans. Am.
Soc. M.E. on power production, manuf. of
Portland cement, etc.
CARPENTIER, Hon. Prof., Fac. Med.,
Brussels Univ., Belgium.
CARPENTIER, JULES ADRIEN MARIE
LOUIS, Physicist ; Mem. Inst. Fr.
Rue du Luxembourg, No. 34, Paris VI*2.
CARR, FRANCIS HOWARD, Head of Chem.
Manuf. Dept., Burroughs, Wellcome & Co.
Kelvin, Church Av., Sidcup, Eng.
B. 1874, Croydon. Educ. Whitgift Gram.
Sch. ; City and Guilds Tech. Coll., Finsbury ;
King's Coll., Lond. Soc. — F.C.S. ; F.I.C. (Mem.
Counc). Late Chief Assist, and Salter's
Research Fell., Imp. Inst. Lab.
Aconite Bases and Atropine in " Allen's
Comm. Org. Anal." Contrib. — Mainly on
Chem. of Alkaloids.
CARR, HARVEY, Assoc. Prof, of Psychol.
Univ. Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
CARR, JOHN WALTER, Jt. Lect. on Med.,
London Sch. of Med. for Women ; Physician,
Roy. Free Hosp. ; Sen. Physician, Vict. Hosp.
for Children, Chelsea.
19, Cavendish Place, London, W.
B. 1862, London. Educ. Univ. Coll. Sch.,
Coll. and Hosp., London. M.D. 1887, F.R.C.P.
1901 (Lond.) ; F.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1887. Soc —
Med. Lond. ; Roy. Med. Late Assist. Demonstr.
Anat., Univ. Coll., Lond.
Book. — " Practitioner's Guide " (jt. author),
1902. Art.—" Bronchial Glands, Dis. of," in
Quain's " Diet. Med.," 1902 ; " Whooping
Cough "in "Syst. of Treatm.," 1912; " Tuberc."
in Garrod's "Dis. of Children," 1913. Contrib. —
" Diagn. of Chronic Valvular Dis. of Heart "
(Pract., 1907) ; " Notes on Rheumatic Heart
Dis. in Children" (lb., 1909); " Non-tuberc.
Posterior Basic Meningitis in Infants " (Trans.
Med.-Chir. Soc, 1897).
CARRACIDO, Don J0S6 RODRIGUEZ,
Direc. Regional Bur. (Spain) of Internat. Cat.
of Sci. Lit.
Real Acad, de Ciencias, Valverde 26, Madrid.
CARRARA, MARIO, Prof, of Forensic Med.,
Turin Univ.
Corso Peschiera, 10, Turin, Italy.
M.D. Soc —Nat. Sci. Cagliari ; Turin Acad.
Med.
Books. — " Cryoscopy of blood," 1900 ;
" Manual of Criminal Anthropology," 1907.
Contrib. — " German Penitentiaries " (Riv. d.
Discip. Carcerarie, 1911); "7th Internat. Cong.
Crim. Anthrop., Cologne, 1911 " (Arch. Anthrop.
Crim., 1911) ; etc.
CARREL, ALEXIS, Nobel Laureate, 1912;
Assoc. Fell, since 1909, Rockefeller Inst, for
Med. Research, New York, U.S.A.
B. 1873, Lyons, Fr. L.B., Sc.B., M.D.
(Lyons). Soc — Amer. Surg. Assoc. ; Amer.
Physiol. ; Amer. Phil. ; Amer. Exper. Biol.
CARRIEU, Prof, of Clin. Med., Montpellier
Univ., France.
Rue Jeu de Paume 10, Montpellier, Fr.
CARRUCCIO, ANTONIO, Prof, of Zool., Rome
Univ., Italv.
CARRUTHERS, WTLLIAM, F.R.S., Botanist
(ret.).
44, Central Hill, Norwood, London, S.E.
B. 1830, Moffat, Scot. Educ Moffat Acad.,
Univ. of Edinburgh. Ph.D. (Upsala) 1907.
13
Soc— Hon. Mem., Mane. Lit. and Phil. ; F.L.S.
(P.P.): F.G.S., F.R.M.S. Late Keeper of Bot.,
Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) 1870—95 ; Cons. Bot.,
Roy. Agric. Soc, 1870—1909.
Arts. — " Ferns of Pacific Islands " in See-
man's " Flora " ; " Ferns of Central Africa "
in Welwitsch's " Flora Angolensis " ; " British
Diatomaceae " in Gray's " British Algae " ;
Geolog. Arts, in Chambers'' Encyc. (1860 and
1868). Contrib.—" Fossil Cycadean Stems"
(Trans. Lin. Soc, 1870); "British Grapto-
lites " (Ceol. Mag., 1868) ; " Bearing of Hist.
of Fossil Plants on Recent Speculations " (Proc
Ceol. Assoc, 1876) ; " Portraits of Linnaeus "
(Proc Lin. Soc).
Structure and affinities of fossil plants.
Improvement in the quality and production of
pastures ; food- value of grasses ; vitality of
seeds.
CARSLAW, HORATIO SCOTT, Prof, of Math.,
Univ. of Sydney, N.S.W., Australia.
B. 1870, Helensburg, Scot. Educ Univs.
Glasgow, Cambridge, Gottingcn, Rome, Palermo
D.Sc. (Glas.) 1899; Sc.D. (Cantab.) 1908.
Soc— F.R.S.E. ; London Math. ; Math. Edin. ;
Mat. Palermo. Late Lect., Univ. Glasgow.
Books. — " Fourier's Series and Integrals and
Math. Theory of Conduction of Heat " ; Transl.
Bonola's " Non-Euclidean Geom." ; several
math, textb. Contrib. to Proc London Math.
Soc, Proc. Edin. Math. Soc, Phil. Mag., Math.
Qaz.
CARSON, ARCHD3ALD IRWIN, Surg., Cin-
cinnati Gen. Hosp. and Epis. Hosp. ; Direc.
Cincinnati Univ.
46, East McMillan St., Cincinnati, Ohio, U.S.A.
B. 186i, Cincinnati. Educ. Woodward High
Sch. ; Cincinnati Univ. ; Miami Med. Coll. ;
Med. Dept., Cincinnati Univ. Sc.B. 1887 ;
M.D. 1889. Soc— Acad. Med. Cincinnati ;
Ohio State Med. Assoc. ; Amer. Med. Assoc. ;
Cincinnati Nat. Hist. (P.P.).
CARSWELL, JOHN, Prof, of Psychopath.,
Anderson's Med. Coll., Glasgow, Scot.
CARTAILHAC, ED. PH. ^MILE, Prof, of
Prehist. Archaeol., Univ. Toulouse, Fr. ;
Direc. of Mus., Toulouse.
5. Rue de la Chaine, Toulouse, Fr.
B. 1845, Marseilles. LL.D. (Toulouse) 1870 ;
Hon. D.Sc. (Oxon.) 1910. Soc — Corresp.
Inst. Fr. ; Hon. Mem. Roy. Anthrop. Inst.
G. B. ; Roy. Antiq. London ; Roy. Antiq. Fr. ;
Inst. Human Palaeont. Paris (Mem. Counc.)
Books. — Ed. " Materials for Primitive Hist,
of Man," 18 vols., 1869—89; Ed. V Anlhropologie
1889 — 95, and a manager since ; " Prehist.
France," 1889, several edns. ; " Prehist. Ages
in Spain and Portugal," 1886 ; " Primitive
Monuments of Balearic Isles," 1892 ; " Cavern
of Altamira," jtly. with H. Breuil, 1906 ;
" Grottoes of Grimaldi, nr. Menton," 1912.
Disc, numerous palaeolith. drawings in caves
of S. France and Spain.
CARTER, ALFRED HENRY, late Prof, of
Med., Univ. Birmingham (resigned 1913) ; M.D.
(Lond.); F.R.C.P.
61, Newhall St., Birmingham, Eng.
CARTER, F. W, Supt. Inspec., Board of
Agric. and Fisheries, Whitehall Place, London,
Eng.
CARTWRIGHT, J., P.P. Inst. Munic. and
Co. Engnrs. ; M. Inst. C.E.
21, Parsons Lane, Bury, Eng.
-2 195
CARTY
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
CARTY, JOHN J., Chief Engnr. of Amer.
Telephone and Telegraph Co., 15, Dey St., New
York.
B. 1861, Cambridge, Mass. Educ. Pub. Sch.,
Cambridge, Mass. Soc. Amer. Inst. E. E.
(P.V.-P.) ; S. P. E. E. ; N.Y. Elec. Soc. (P.P.) ;
Franklin Inst., Pa. Late Head Cable Dept.,
West. Elec. Co., 1887; Chief Engnr., N.Y.
Telephone Co., till 1907.
Contrib. — " Inductive Disturbances in Tele-
phone Circuit " (Amer. Inst. Elec. Engnrs.,
1891); "Telephone Service in Amer." (Internat.
Tel. Conf. Paris, 1910).
Bridging bell.
CARUS- WILSON, CECIL, Geologist.
Altmore, Waldegrave Park, Strawberry Hill,
Middx. ; and Sandacres Lodge, Parkstone,
Dorset.
B. 1857, Weston-super-Mare. Educ. Paris ;
Brussels; Roy. Sch. of Mines, Lond. Soc. —
F.R.S.E. ; F.G.S. ; F.R.G.S. Late Lect. on
Geol. at Wargrave Military Coll., and to
Oxford Univ. Extension.
Books. — " Musical Sands " ; " Handbook of
Geological Tables " ; " Pitting of Flint Sur-
faces ; " Stones in Woody Tissue " ; " Geo-
logy of Bournemouth " ; " Concretions " ;
" Underground Water-Supply."
CARVALHO, PINTO DE, Ord. Prof, of
Psychiat. and Neurol., Fac. Med., Bahia,
Brazil.
CARY, EDWARD R., Prof, of Geod.,
Rensselaer Polytech. Inst., Troy, N.Y., U.S.A.
CASE, ERMINE COWLES, Prof, of Hist.
Geol. and Palaeont., Univ. Michigan, Ann
Arbor, Mich., U.S.A. ; Research Assoc,
Carnegie Inst.
B. 1871, Kansas City. Educ. Univs. Kansas,
Cornell, Chicago. A.M. (Kans.) 1893; M.S.
(Cornell) 1895; Ph.D. (Chic.) 1896. Soc—
F.A.A. ; Geol. Amer. ; Amer. Palaeont., etc.
Late Prof, of Geol. and Phys. Geog., State
Norm. Sch., Milwaukee, 1896—1905 ; Assist.
Prof. 1905, Junr. Prof. 1907—12, Univ. Michigan.
Books.— Publ. 55, 145 and 146, Carnegie
Inst. Contrib. — " Reptiles and Amphibians
from Permian (?) of Texas" (Bull. Am. Mus.
Nat. Hist., 1910) ; " Evidence on age of certain
so-called Permian beds " (J. Geol., 1908) ;
" Descrip. of verteb. fossils from Pittsburgh "
(Ann. Carneg. Mus., 1908).
CASEY, JOHN DAYHMER, Direc. of Zool.,
Zool. Gardens, Durban ; Life Pres., Woolwich
Sci. Club.
The Garden Lodge, Mitchell Park, Durban,
Natal, S. Africa.
B. 1883, Kokstad, S. Africa. Educ. Pieter-
maritzburg ; Bloemfontein ; King's Coll., Lon-
don ; Ch. Ch., Oxford. D.M.T. : B.A. Soc —
F. R.A.I. ; F.U.S.S. ; F.N.S. ; F.E.S. ; Brit. Assoc.
Books.—" Power of Thought," 1907 ; " Man
and Monkev," 1900; " Instinct," 1910. Con-
trib.—" Cholera " (S. Afric Govt. J., 1912,1913).
Inv. Chem. specific gravity and consistency
testing machine for solutions'.
CASH, JOHN THEODORE, F.R.S. : Regius
Prof, of Materia Med., Univ. of Aberdeen.
Marischal Coll., Aberdeen, Scot.
B. 1854, Manchester. Educ Edin., London,
Paris, Vienna, Berlin, Leipzig. M.R.C.S., 1876 ;
M.D. (Edin.) 1879; LL.D. ; Hon. Mem.
Pharm. Soc. Late P.P. Med.-Chir. Soc,
Aberdeen ; Examr. Univ. Oxford, Ind. Med.
Serv. ; Dean of Med. Fac ; Repres. Univ.
196
Aberd. on Gen. Med. Counc
Arts, in " Text-bk. of Pharmacol, and
Theraps." Contrib. — " Reps, on certain Chem.
Disinfectants" (Rep. Loc. Gov. Bd., 1885—86) ;
" Physiolog. Action of Nitrites of the Paraffin
Series " (Phil. Trans., 1894) ; " Pharmacol, of
Aconitine and some of its principal Derivs."
(lb., 1898) ; " On the Physiolog. Action of Seeds
of Garcia Nutans, etc." (J. Physiol, 1908).
CASPER, MAX, Ord. Hon. Prof, of Vet.
Med., Univ. Breslau, Ger.
B. 1866.
CASSAR, L, Ord. Prof, of Pharmacol., Univ.
Malta, Valetta, Malta.
CASSAR, S., Ord. Prof, of Surg., Univ. Malta,
Valetta, Malta.
CASTELLANI, ALDO, Direc of Govt. Clin,
for Trop. Dis. and Bact. Inst. ; Physician,
Seamen's Ward, Gen. Hosp., Colombo, Ceylon.
Govt. Clinic for Tropical Diseases, Colombo,
Ceylon.
B. 1874, Florence. Educ. Florence, Bonn,
London. M.D. (Florence) 1899. Soc— Trop.
Med. : Roy. Med. (Dermat. Sect.). Late Mem.
Roy. Soc and Foreign Office Sleeping Sickness
Comm., 1902—03.
Book. — " Man. of Trop. Med.," jtly. with
Chalmers. Contrib. numerous to Lancet, Brit.
Med. J., J. Trop. Med., Zsch. f. Uyg., etc, on
etiol. of sleeping sickness ; trop. dis. ; ab-
sorption method for diagn. of closely allied
bacteria ; dilution meth. for grow, typhoid b.
from blood ; new species of fungi, bact. and
protozoa.
CASTELNUOVO, GUTDO, Prof, of Maths.,
Univ. of Rome.
Via Torino 7, Rome, Italy.
B. 1865, Venice. Educ Univ. Padua.
Math.D. 1886 ; Mem. Roy. Acad. Lincei ;
Mem. Math. Soc, Lond.
Algeb. curves and surfaces.
CASTLE, WTLLUM ERNEST, Prof, of Zool.,
Harvard Univ.
Payson Rd., Belmont, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1867, Alexandria, 0. Educ A.B. Denison
Univ. ; Harvard Univ. M.A. 1894, Ph.D.
(Harv.) 1895. Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. Acad. Arts
and Sci. ; Amer. Phil. ; Boston Nat. Hist. Late
Instr. in Comp. Anat., Univ. Wis., 1895 — 96 ;
Instr. in Biology, Knox Coll., 1896—97.
Books.— Publications Nos. 23, 49, 70, 114,
144, Carnegie Inst, of Washington ; Chapter in
" Fifty years of Darwinism " ; " Heredity,"
1911. Contrib. to knowledge of Mendelian
Principles of Hered., Sex-determination, and
the Results of Ovarian Transplantation.
CATHCART, EDWARD PROVAN, Grieve
Lect. in Chem. Physiol., Glasgow Univ. ; Hon.
Research Assoc, Carnegie Inst, of Wash., U.S.A.
1, Bruce St., Hillhead, Glasgow, Scot.
B. 1877, Ayr. Educ Ayr. Acad. ; Univs. of
Glasgow, London, Munich, Berlin, and St.
Petersburg. Ch.B. 1900, M.D. 1904 (Glas.) ;
D.Sc 1908. Soc— Physiol. ; Path. G.B. Late
Assist., Lister Inst. Lond.
Book. — " Protein Metabolism." Art on
" Nutrition " (with Paton), Encyc Brit.
CATON, RICHARD, Hon. Col. R.A.M.C.T.,
Emer. Prof, of Physiol, and V.-P. of Council
Univ. of Liverpool, Eng. ; Cons. Phys., Liver-
pool Roy. Infirm.
3, Livingston Drive South, Liverpool, Eng.
B. Bradford. Educ Scarborough Gram.
Sch.; Univ. Edinburgh. M.D. (Edin.) 1870;
F.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1888; Hon. LL.D. (Edin.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
CESARO
and Liv.) 1909. Soc.— Physiol. (O.M.) ;
Hellenic ; Brit. Sell, in Athens. Late Lect.
in Zool., Liverpool Sch. Med., 1868 ; Prof, of
Physiol., Univ. Coll. Liverpool ; Harv. Orator,
R.C.P., 1904 ; Lord Mayor of Liverpool,
1907 — 8 ; Chairm., Liv. Comm. for Housing
Poor.
Books. — " Prev. of Valv. Dis. of Heart " ;
" Temples and Ritual of Asklepios " ; " Iem-
hotep and Ancient Egyptian Med." Contrib, —
" Narcolepsy " (Clin. Soc, 1889) ; " Acrome-
galy " {Brit. Med. J., 1893) ; " Asymmetry in
structure and function " (J. of Biol., 1903) ;
" Cell- migration theory " (J. Anat. and Phys.,
1870).
CATTANEO, GIACOMO, Ord. Prof, of Comp.
Anat., and Pres. Fac. Sci., Univ. Genoa, Italy.
Via Balbi, 5, Genoa, Italy.
B. 1857, Pavia. Educ. Milan and Pavia.
D.Sc. 1879. Soc.— Lombard. Inst. Milan.
Late Adj. Prof., Univ. Pavia, 1883—89 ; Ord.
Prof., Univ. Cagliari, 1890.
Books. — " Darwinism," 1880 ; " Morphol. of
Molluscs," 1883 ; " Embryol. and Gen. Morphol.,"
1894. Contrib. — " Histol. of Stomach of Birds "
(Soc. Sci. Nat. Milano, 1884) ; " Histol. of
Intestine of Fishes" (lb., 1886); "Morphol.
and physiol. of amoeboid cells " (Boll. Sci.
Pavia, 1889) ; " Factors in Evol." (Ann. d.
Univ. Oenova, 1896).
Physiol, phenomena in amoeboid cells of
echinoderms, molluscs and arthropods (1889 —
91).
CATTELL, J(AMES) McKEEN, Fell. Nat.
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Psychol., Columbia Univ.,
U.S.A., since 1891 ; Ed. Science, since 1894,
Pop. Sci. Monthly, since 1900, Amer. Nat., since
^1907, Amer. Men. of Sci., 1906 and 1910.
Garrison-on-Hudson, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1860, Easton, Pa. Educ. Univs. La-
fayette, Gottingen, Leipzig, Paris, Geneva.
A.M., 1883, LL.D., 1907 (Lafay.) ; Ph.D. (Leip.)
1886. Soc— Fell, and P.V.-P. Amer. Assoc;
P.P. Amer. Nat. ; P.P. Amer. Psychol. Assoc. ;
Amer. Phil.; Amer. Physiol. ; Amer. Ethnol.;
Amer. Phil. Assoc. ; P.P. N.Y. Acad. ; Wash.
Acad. ; Lond. Aristot. Late Assist. Psychol.
Leipzig Univ., 1885—86 ; Lect., Penna. and
Bryn. Mawr, 1887, Cambridge (Eng.) 1888 ;
Prof., Penna. Univ., 1888—91 ; Prof. Exper.
Psychol., 1891—96; Exec. Head Dept. for
Anthrop., 1896—1902, for Phil., 1902—1905,
Columbia Univ. ; Co-Ed., Psychol. Rev., 1893—
1904; Estab. Journal, Archives, and Library of
Phil., Psychol., and Science Methods, 1904.
Measurement of psycho-phys. and mental
processes ; Individual differences and efficiency
with special ref. to sci. productivity.
CAUBET, CYRILLE, late (retd. 1913) Prof,
of Clin. Med. Univ. Toulouse.
Bue d' Alsace-Lorraine, 44, Toulouse, Fr.
CAUER, WILHELM E. L., Prof, of Installn.
of Railway Stns. and Masonry, Tech. Sch.,
Berlin, Ger.
CAULLERY, Prof, of Zool., Univ. Paris;
Direc, Lab. Marine Zool., Ecole Prat, des
^ Hautes Etudes, Paris.
6, Rue Mizon, Paris, Fr.
CAUNT, GEORGE WILLIAM, M.A., M.Sc. ;
Lect. in Math., Armstrong Coll., Durham
Univ , Newcastle-upon-Tyne, Eng.
CAVARA, FR., Prof, of Bot. and Direc. of
Bot. Gards., Naples Univ., Italv.
B. 1857, Mongardino. D.Sc. Nat. (Bolog.).
Soc— Naples Acad. Sci. Phys. ; Ital. Bot. and
Afr. ; Naples Naturalists ; Corresp. Mem. Ger.
Bot., and Plant Geog. Assoc, Lombard Inst.,
Mexico Anat. Late Assist, at Pavia, 1886 — 96 ;
Prof., Forest Inst., Vallombrosa, 1896—99;
Prof, at Cagliari, 1899—1901 ; at Catania, 1901
—06.
Books. — " Flora of Mongardino," 1887 ;
" Mycol. Lombard.," 1889—94 ; " Cultiv.
Plants," 1887—1908 ; " Nuclear Struc. and
Cytol.," 1896—1902 ; " Flora of Sicily and Sar-
dinia," 1890 — 1908 ; Cryscop. Researches on
Vegc, 1901—05; Alpine Gards., 1903—10, etc.;
Collab. of several Bot. J., and Ed. of Bull. d.
Orto. bot., Naples Univ.
CAVEN, ROBERT MARTIN, Sen. Lect. in
Chem., Univ. Coll., Nottingham.
14, Daybrook Av., Sherwood, Nottingham,
Eng.
B. 1870, Shirley, Southampton. Educ Pri-
vately ; Wyggeston Boys' High Sch., Leices-
ter; Univ. Coll., Nottingham. D.Sc. (Lond.)
1902. Soc— F.I.C. ; F.C.S. ; Chem. Ind.
Late Assist, to City Anal., Birmingham.
Books. — " System. Inorg. Chem. from Stand-
point of Periodic Law " (jtly. with Lander, 2nd
edn., 1911) ; " System. Qualit. Anal.," 1909.
Contrib. — "Reactions of Magnesium Zinc and
Iron with Solutions of Cup. Sulphate " (J. Soc
Chem. Ind., 1900) ; " Molecular Configuration
of Phosphoryl Chloride and its Derivatives " (J.
Chem. Soc, 1902) ; " Detection and Estimation
of Chloride in Presence of Bromide by use of dil.
Nitric Acid, and Estimation of Iodide, Bromide
and Chloride in mixed Solution " (J. Soc. Chem.
Ind., 1909) ; " Dissociation Pressures of Alkali
Bicarbonates : Part 1, Sodium Hydrogen Car-
bonate " (jtly. with Sand) (J. Chem. Soc, 1911).
CAYEUX, LUCIEN, Prof, of Geol., Coll. de
France ; Prof, of Geol. applied to Agric at the
Nat. Agric. Inst., Paris.
6, Place Denfert-Rochereau, Paris.
B. 1864, Semousies, Nord, Fr. Educ. Lille.
D.Sc. Nat. ; P.P. Geol. Soc Fr. ; Mem. Phil.
Soc, Paris ; Geol. Soc. Nord.
Contrib. on Micros. Study of Sedimentary
Rocks; Precambrian organisms; Oolitic Iron ;
Geol. of Isle of Delos.
CELESTINO, COSTA, Prof, of Physiol.,
Univ. Lisbon, Portugal.
CELESTINO, P. L., Prof, of Physiol., Univ.
Bahia, S. Amer.
CELLI, ANGELO, Ord. Prof, of Hyg., Fac.
Med., Univ. Rome, Italy.
CELLIER, J. S., Prof, of Min., S. African Sch.
Mines and Technol., Johannesburg, S. Africa.
CERADINI, CESARE, Ord. Prof, of Gen.
Mech., Univ. Rome, Italy.
CERESOLE, M., Prof, of Tech. Chem and
Chem. Technol., Polytech. Zurich.
Hadlaubstr. 58, Zurich, IV„ Switz.
CERNUSEV, THEODOSI NIKOLAEVIC, Ord.
Acad., since 1909, of Geol., Imp. Acad. Sci.,
St. Petersburg, Russia.
Hon. Ph.D. (Marburg and Vienna) ; Hon.
D.Sc (Christiania). Soc. — Hon., Foreign or
Corresp. Mem. : Moscow Nat., Anthrop. and
Ethnol. ; Ural Nat., Ekaterinburg ; Russ.
Miner. ; Russ. Geog. ; Antonio Alzate : Geol.
Belg. ; Stockholm Geol. ; Gottingen Roy.
Sci. ; Geol. Amer. ; F.R.G.S. ; Ger. Geol. ;
Amer. Phil. ; Christiania Acad. ; etc.
CESARO, G., Prof, of Miner, and Cry stall.,
Liege Univ., Belgium.
197
CESTAN
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
CESTAN, ETIENNE, Prof, of Clin. Surg.,
Univ. Toulouse.
Rue des Demoiselles, Toulouse, Fr.
CHACE, EDWARD MACKAY, Assist. Chief
of Food Divis. and Chief of Lab. of Food Tech-
nol. Bur. of Chem., U.S. Dept. Agric, Wash-
ington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1874, Havana, N.Y. Educ. Columbian
(now G. Wash.) Univ. ; National Univ. LL.M.,
1905. Soc. — Amer. Chem. ; Assoc. Off. Agric.
Chems. Late Chief Chem., Cuban Customs
Serv. ; Chem., Calumet Sugar Plantns., Patter-
son, La.
Theses. — " Preserved Meats " (Bull. 13, Bur.
Chem., jtly. with Bigelow) ; " The Lemon and
its By-products in Italy" (Bull. 160, B.P.I..
jtly. with Powell); "Comp. of Tropical Fruits''
( jtly.) (Bull. 87, Bur. Chem.). Contrib.—" Detec-
tion of Aluminium Acetate in Sausage" (J.
Amer. Chem. Soc, 1904) ; " Determin. of Citral
in Extracts" (lb., 1907); " Detect, of Pinene
in Lemon Oil " (lb., 1908).
CHADWICK, HERBERT CLD7T0N, Curator,
Port Erin Biol. Station, I. of Man ; Hon. Lect.
on Marine Zool., Univ. Liverpool, Eng.
3, Rowany Terrace, Port Erin, I. of Man, G.B.
B. Manchester. Educ. Owen's Coll. Manches-
ter. Soc— A.L.S.
Books. — " Memoirs on Echinus and Antedon"
(Liverpool Mar. Biol. Comm.) ; " Report on
Crinoidea of Gulf of Manaar " (Roy. Soc.) ;
" Rept. on Crinoidea of Red Sea " (Linn. Soc).
CHAGOS, CARLOS, Chief of Service, Inst.
Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Disc etiol. of Brazilian goitre.
CHALMERS, ALBERT JOHN, Direc, Well-
come Trop. Research Labs., Khartoum.
Educ Univ. Colls. Liverpool and London.
M.D. (Vict.) 1893, (Liver.) 1905; F.R.C.S.
(Eng.) 1895; L.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1891; D.P.H.
(Cantab.) 1905. Late Lect. in Path, and
Animal Parasitol., Med. Coll., Colombo.
Books. — " Pract. Physiol. Chem.," 2nd edn.,
1905 ; " Simple Med. Directions for Officials
in Ceylon," 3rd edn., 1907 ; " First Aid for
Officials of Ceylon Govt. Rys.," 1903 ; " Rept.
on Sanit. of Colombo," 1907 ; " Man. of Trop.
Med." jtly. Contrib. — " Fra-Fra Arrow Poison "
(J. R. A. M. C, 1905) ; " Pancreatitis in Ceylon "
(J., Ceylon Br., Brit. Med. Assoc, 1904) ;
" Incidence of Cancer in Ceylon " (lb.) ; " Vital
Statistics of Ceylon " (lb., 1907).
CHAMBERLAIN, ALEXANDER FRANCIS,
Prof, of Anthrop., Clark Univ., Worcester,
Mass., U.S.A. ; Ed., J. Religious Psychol.,
since 1911; Assist. Ed., Amer. J. Archceol.,
Bince 1912 ; Co-Ed., Current Anthrop. Lit.,
since 1912.
B. 1865, Kenninghall, Eng. Educ Pub.
Schs., N.Y. State and Prov. of Ontario, Can.
A.M. (Tor.) 1889 ; Ph.D. (Clark) 1892. Soc —
Amer. Antiq. ; Amer. Ethnol. ; Amer.
Anthrop. ; Hon. Fell., Amer. Folk- Lore ;
Corresp., Wash. Anthrop. ; Folk-Lore Chili;
Inst. Coimbra. Late Fell, in Mod. Languages,
Univ. Coll., Toronto, 1887—89 ; Ed. J. Amer.
Folk-Lore, 1900—08.
Books.—" Child and Childhood in Folk-
Thought," 1896 ; " The Child : a Study in
Evol. of Man," 1900. Arts.—" Indians, N.
Amer.," in Encyc. Brit., XL ; " Tribes and
Peoples of Asia," etc., in New Internat. Encyc. ;
Numerous, in Handb. of N. Amer. Indians,
1908—10. Contrib.—" Kootenay Indians of
Brit. Columbia" (Rept. Brit. Assoc, 1892).
CHAMBERLAIN, CHARLES JOSEPH, Assoc.
Prof, of Bot,, Univ. of Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1863, Sullivan, O. A.M. (Oberlin) ;
Ph.D. (Chic.) 1897. Soc.— Bot. Amer. ;
F.A.A. ; Ger. Bot. ; Internat. Bot. Late Four
explor. trips in Mexican tropics, chiefly for
cycads, 1904, 1906, 1908 and 1910; field study
of Australian cycads, 1911 ; African cycads, 1912.
Books.—" Methods in Plant Histol.," 1901
and 1905 ; " Morph. of Gymnosperms," 1901
and 1910 ; " Morph. of Angiosperms," 1903.
Art. — " Cytology," in Encyc. Amer. Contrib.
— " Ovule and female Gametophyte of Dioon "
(Bot. Oaz., 1906); " Spermatogen. in Dioon
edule " (lb., 1909); " Fertiliz. and embryol. in
Dioon edule' (lb., 1910); "Morph. of Cerato-
gamia" (lb., 1912).
CHAMBERLAIN, C. W., Pres. of Denison
Univ. ; late Prof, of Phys., Vassar Coll., U.S.A.;
Ph.D.
CHAMBERIJN, THOMAS C, Head of Dept.,
Geol., Univ. of Chicago, U.S.A. ; Research
Assoc, Carnegie Inst., Washington, D.C. ; Cons.
Geol., U.S. Geol. Surv.
B. 1843, Mattoon, 111. Educ. Pub. Sch. ;
Beloit Coll. ; Mich. Univ. M.A. 1869 ; Ph.D.
(Mich.) 1882 ; LL.D. (Mich., Beloit, and Colum-
bian Univ.) 1887; LL.D. (Wis.) 1904; D.Sc
(111.) 1905. Soc — Amer. Assoc Adv. Sci. ;
F.G.S. Amer. ; Nat. Acad. Sci. ; Corresp. Mem.
Brit. Assoc Adv. Sci. ; 111. Acad. Sci. ; Hon.
Mem. Wis. Acad. Sci., Arts and Letters ; Amer.
Phil. ; Assoc. Fell. Geol. Soc. Wash. ; Corresp.
Mem. Geol. Soc. Lond. Late Geol., Peary
Relief Exped., 1894 ; Mem. Comm. for Orient.
Educl. Investig., 1909.
Contrib. — " Glacial Studies in Greenland "
(J. Geol, 1894—97) ; " Method of Multiple
Working Hypoth." (lb., 1897); "Attempt to
test Nebular Hypoth. by Relations of Masses and
Momenta " (lb., 1900) ; " On a possible Func-
tion of Disruptive Approach in the Formation of
Meteorites, Comets and Nebulae " (Astrophys.
J., 1900). Ed. J. of Qeol.
Geol. of Wisconsin : glaciers and glacial for-
mations ; hist, of the atmos. ; early hist, of
earth ; fundamental problems of geol. ;
planetesimal hypoth. of origin of earth and of
solar syst.
CHAMBERS, E. K., C.B. ; Princ Assist,
Sec, Tech. Branch, Board of Educ, Whitehall,
London, S.W., Eng.
CHAMEN, WILLIAM ASHCOMBE, Chairman,
Western Local Sect., Inst. Elec Engnrs.
South Wales E.P.D. Co., Royal Chambers,
Queen Street, Cardiff, Wales.
CHAMOT, EMILE MONNIN, Prof, of San.
Chem. and Toxicol., Cornell Univ., Ithaca,
N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1868, Buffalo, N.Y. Educ Cornell
Univ.; Fr., Ger. and Holland. B.S. 1891,
Ph.D. 1897 (Cornell). Soc.— Amer. Chem. ;
Amer. Pub. Health Assoc. ; Amer. Bact., etc.
Book. — "Anal, of Water for San. and Munic
Purposes." Arts. — in " Ref. Handb. of Med.
Sci.," " Amer. Year Book," etc. Contrib. — On
San. and Microchem.
CHAMPETIER DE RIBES, CAMILLE LOUIS
ANTOINE, Mem. Fr. Acad. Med. (Obstet.
Sect.); Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr.
B. 1853.
CHAMPNEYS, Sir FRANCIS HENRY, Bt. ;
Lect. on Midwifery, etc., and Phys. Accouch.
St. Bartholomew's Hosp., London ; Chair-
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
CHARLES
man, Central Midwives Bd.; Crown Nominee
on Gen. Med. Counc. ; Treas., Roy. Soc. Med.
42, Upper Brook St., London. W.
Educ. Winchester ; Oxford ; St. Bart.'a
Hoap. ; Vienna ; Leipzig ; Dresden. M.A.
(Oxon.) 1875; M.D. 1888; F.R.C.P. (Lond.)
1882; M.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1875. Soc— Roy. Med.;
Harvn. Late Examr. in Obstet. Med., Oxford,
Lond. Univ. and R.C.P. Lond. ; Pres. and
Trustee, Obstet. Soc., London.
Books. — " Artificial Respiration in Still-born
Children," 1887 ; " Harvey Lects. on Painful
Menstruation," 1891. Contrib. — " Muscles and
Nerves of Chimpanzee and Anubis " (J. Anat.
and Physiol., Vol. 6) ; " On a Communication
between the External Iliac and Portal Veins "
(76.); "Develop, and Deformities of Pelvis"
(Trans. Obstet. Soc); "Nat. Hist, of Tubal
Gestation " (J. Obstet. and Oynaec, 1902).
CHAMPTALOUP, SYDNEY TAYLOR, Prof,
of Pub. Health and Bact., Univ. Otago ; Govt.
Bact. and Bact., Gen. Hosp., Duncdin,
N.Z.
B. Auckland, N.Z. Educ Univ. Edinburgh.
M.B., Ch.B. 1906, B.Sc. 1909 (Edin.) ; D.P.H.
(N.Z.). Late Dist. Health Off., N.Z. Govt.
Health Dept.
CHANCE, Sir ARTHUR, Surg, in Ord.
to Lord Lieut, of Ireland ; Sen. Surg. Mater Miser.
Hosp. ; Cons. Surg. Orthop. Hosp., Ireland.
90, Merrion Sq. West, Dublin.
F.R.C.S.I. 1891 ; Hon. F.R.C.S. (Edin.) 1905.
-Soc— Fell. Roy. Acad. Med. I. ; Brit. Med.
(V.-P. Leinster Branch). Late Surg, in Ord. to
Lord Lieut, of I., 1892—95 ; P.P. Roy. Coll.
Surg. I., 1904—06 ; Surg. Sect. Roy. Acad. Med.
I., 1904—06.
Contrib. — "Operative Treatment of Enlarged
Prostate " (Trans. Roy. Acad. Med. I., 1893) ;
" Cancer of Male Breast" (lb.) ; " Surg. Treat-
ment of Empyema " (lb., 1906) ; " Choledocho-
tomy " (Dub. Med. J., 1902).
CHANDLER, CHARLES FREDERICK, late
Prof, of Chem., Columbia Univ. ; Prof, of Org.
Chem. and Pres., N.Y. Coll. of Pharm.
51, E. 54th St., New York.
B. 1836, Lancaster, Mass. Educ Lawrence
Sci. Sch. Harvard ; Univs. Berlin, Gottingen.
Ph.D. (Gott.) 1856 ; Hon. M.D. (N.Y.) 1873 ;
Hon. LL.D. (Union) 1873 ; Hon. Sc.D. (Oxon.)
1900. Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. Nat. Acad. ;
Amer. Chem. ; Chem. Ind. ; London Chem. ;
Ger. Chem. ; Fr. Chem., etc. P.P. Amer.
Chem. Soc, 1881—89 ; Brit. Soc. Chem. Ind.
CHANDLER, E(LWYN) F., Prof, of Math,
and Direc of Civ. Engnrg. Course, Univ. N.
Dakota, U.S.A.; Assist. Engnr., U.S. Geol.
Surv., since 1903.
B. 1872, Yellow Springs, 0. Educ Ripon
Coll., Wis. M.A. (Ripon) 1897. Soc— F.A.A. ;
Assoc. Mem. Amer. Civ. Engnrs. ; Wis. Acad.
Sci. ; N. Dak. Engnrs. (Sec). Late Instr.,
Univ. N. Dakota, 1899 ; City Engnr., Ripon,
Wis., 1895 ; State Engnr., N. Dakota, 1904—05.
Contrib. on water-supply, irrig., and water-
power in Repts. of N. Dak. State Engnr., 1905,
1907, 1909, 1911, 1913, and in U.S. Geol. Surv.
Water-Supply and Irrig. Papers, since 1904 ;
etc.
CHANDLER, SETH CARLO, Ed. of Astron.
J., since 1896.
Wellesley Hills, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1846, Boston. LL.D. (De Pauw). Soc—
F.A.A. ; Amer. Nat. Acad. ; For. Assoc. Roy.
Astron. Lond.
CHANT, CLARENCE AUGUSTUS, Assoc.
Prof, of Astrophys., Univ. of Toronto, Canada.
B. 1865, nr. Toronto. Educ Markham
High Sch. ; St. Catharine's Coll. Inst. ; Univ.
Toronto; Harvard Univ. M.A. (Tor.) 1900;
Ph.D. (Harv.) 1901. Soc— F.R.A.S.C. (P.P.) ;
A.A.A.S. ; Amer. Phys. ; A. and A.S. Amer.;
Belg. Astron.
CHANTEMESSE, ANDRE, Prof, of Hyg.,
Fac Med., Univ. Paris; Off. Leg. Hon. Fr. ;
Mem. Fr. Acad. Med.
B. 1851.
CHANTRE, ERNEST, Hon. Vice-Direc, Mus.
Nat. Sci., Lyons.
Fontville, near Ecully (Rhone), France.
B. 1843, Lyons. Educ Lyons. D.Sc. Soc —
Anthrop., Lyons (Gen. Sec. and Founder, 1881) ;
Hon. Mem. of all Europ. Anthrop. Late
Charge Anthrop., Univ. Lyons.
Books. — " Palaeont. Studies in N. of Dauphine
and Environs of Lyons (Stone -Age)," 1867 ;
" Palaeont. Studies in Basin of the Rhone
(Bronze Age)," 1875—76; "Anthrop. Re-
searches in E. Caucasus," 1885 ; " Archaeol.
Res. in E. Asia (Cappadocia)," 1898 ; " An-
throp. Res. in W. Africa (Egypt)," 1904;
" Anthrop. Researches in Barbary," 1913 ; etc.
CHAPMAN, ALFRED CHASTON, Chemist;
Pres., Inst, of Brewing ; Hon. Sec. Soc. of Pub.
Anal. ; Pub. Anal., St. Albans.
Chem. Lab., 8, Duke St., London, E.C.;
38, Primrose Hill Rd., Hampstead, London.
B. 1869, Educ Privately, Leeds Gram. Sch.;
Univ. Coll. Lond. Soc— F.I.C. (Examr.);
F.C.S. ; Berlin Chem. ; Fell. Roy. Micros. ;
Chem. Ind. ; Biochem. Club. Late Sen.
Dem. of Appl. Chem., Univ. Coll. Lond.
Books.—" The Hop and its Constituents " ;
" Atlas of the Saccharomycetes." Contrib. —
Numerous since 1887 in J. Chem. Soc ; J. Soc
Chem. Ind. ; J. Inst. Breiving ; Analyst, etc.,
on metallic derivs. of dextrose ; constituents of
the essent. oil of hops (discovery of sesquiterpene
humulene) ; other essential oils. With W. D.
Law, influence of elec-chem. potential on
disengagement of arseniuretted hydrogen in
Marsh- Berzelius test.
CHAPMAN, D. L., F.R.S., Fell, and Tutor,
Jesus Coll., Oxford, Eng.
CHAPMAN, FRANK MICHLER, Cur. of
Ornithol. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist., New York.
B. 1864, Englewood, N.J. Soc— Fell. Amer.
Ornithol. Union (V.-P.); N.Y. Linn. (Pres.);
Hon. Mem. N.Y. Zool.
CHAPMAN, R. W., Prof, of Math, and Mech.,
Adelaide Univ., S. Austral. ; M.A. ; B.C.E.
CHAPMAN, SYDNEY, Chief Assist., Roy.
Observ., Greenwich, Eng. ; Jt. Ed. Observatory.
Cambridge Med. Mission, 47, Jamaica Road,
Bermondsey, London, S.E.
B. 1888, Eccles, Lanes. Educ Manchester
and Cambridge Univs. B.A. (Cantab.) 1911 ;
D.Sc. (Mane.) 1912. Socs.— F.R. A.S. ; London
Math.
Contrib. on non-converg. series to Proc Lond.
Math. Soc, on kinetic theory of gases to Phil.
Trans.
CHARCOT, JEAN BAPTISTE ETIENNE
AUGUSTE, Direc. of French Pourquoi-Pasl
Antarct. Expedn.
11, Rue de la Tour des Dames, Paris, Fr.
B. 1867, Neuilly. M.D.
CHARLES, Sir RICHARD HAVELOCK,
G.C.V.O., ret. Lt.-Col. I.M.S. ; Serjeant-Surgeon
199
CHARLETON
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
to H.M. the King; Mem. of Med. Bd. India
Office and Advis. Med. Bd. War Office.
9, Manchester Sq., London, W.
Educ. Cork, Dublin, Paris, Berlin, Vienna,
London. M.D., R.U.L ; F.R.C.S.I. 1891 ;
Hon. Gold Medal, R.C.S. Eng. Soc. — F.Z.S. ;
Roy. Med.; Trop. Med., London (V.-P.). Late
Physician in Ord. to H.R.H. Prince of Wales ;
Prof, of Surg., Med. Coll. and Surgeon, Coll.
Hosp., Calcutta.
Book. — " Med. Rep. Hosp. Serv. connected
with Escort which accompanied Afghan
Boundary Comm." Contrib. — " Influence of
Function, as exemplified in Morphol. of Lower
Extremity of Punjabi " ; " Morphol. Peculiari-
ties in Punjabi and their bearing on question
of transmiss. of acquired characters " (J. Anat.
and Physiol, Vols. 26—28) ; " Nasal Index
compared upon Head and Skull with Notes upon
Nasal Bones and Anti-Nasal Aperture " (J.
Asiatic Soc. Bengal).
CHARLETON, ARTHUR GEORGE, Engineer.
5, Avonmore Rd., W. Kensington ; and 353,
Mansion House Chambers, London, E.C.
B. 1858, Jersey. Educ. Victoria Coll., Jersey;
Roy. Sch. of Mines.. London ; Roy. Acad, of
Mines, Freiberg. A.R.S.M. Soc— P.P. Inst.
Min. and Metall. ; Mem. Counc. Inst Min.
Engnrs. ; Amer. Inst. Min. Engnre., etc. Late
In France, U.S.A., S. Amer., Australia, India, etc.
Books. — " Charleton's Report-book for Min.
Engnrs." ; " Gold Mining and Milling in
W. Austral." ; " Notes on Tin Mining." Con-
trib. on Coarse and Fine Crushing Machinery and
Processes of Ore Treatment, Mining Dressing,
Accounts and Economics, Nickel.
CHARLIER, CARL WILHELM LUDVIG,
Prof, of Astron., Univ. of Lund ; Direc. of
Observ., Lund, Sweden.
B. 1862, Ostersund. Educ. Ostersund.
Ph.D. ; Mem. Roy. Acad. Sci. Stock. ; Roy.
Phys. Soc. Lund ; Assoc. R.A.S. Lond. ; Fell.
Astron. Soc. Leipz. Late Observ., Upsala ;
Assist., Stockholm.
Book. — " Mechanics of tho Heavens," 1907.
Contrib. — Numerous.
CHARTERS, R. H., Prof, of Civ. Engnrg.,
S. African Sch. of Mines, Johannesburg,
S. Africa.
CHASE, C. S., Prof, of Mat. Med., State
Univ. Iowa, Iowa City, la, U.S.A.
CHASE, FREDERICK LINCOLN, Direc. Yale
Observ., New Haven, Conn.
B. 1865, Boulder. A.B. (Colorado) 1886;
Ph.D. (Yale) 1891. Soc. —Amer. Astron. and
Astrophys. ; F.A.A.
CHATARD, THOMAS MAREAU, Chem. and
Min. Engnr.
1716, Rhode Island Av., Washington, U.S.A.
B. 1848, Baltimore. B.Sc. (Harv.) 1871;
Ph.D. (Heidel.) 1876. Soc. —Amer. Min. E.
CHATBURN, GEORGE RICHARD, Head
Prof, of App. Mech., Univ. of Nebraska,
Lincoln, Neb., U.S.A.
2850, P. Street, Lincoln, Neb., U.S.A.
B. 1863, nr. Magnolia, Harrison Co., la.
Educ. Harlan Pub. Schs. ; la. State Coll. ;
Univ. Nebraska. C.E. (la.) 1910; A.M.
(Neb.) 1897. Soc— F.A.A. ; S.P.E.E. ; A.S.
T.M. ; Nat. Geog. ; Neb. Acad. Sci. Late
Princ, High Sch. Plattsmouth, Neb. ; Supt.,
City Schs., Humboldt and Wymore, Neb. ;
Instr., etc., Univ. Nebraska.
Contrib.—" Road Administration" (Rept.
Neb. State Board of Agric, 1911); " Six-vear
200 '
cult.-tech. educ." (Proc S.P.E.E., 1909);
" Cult, value of a tech. educ." (la. Engnr.,
1910).
CHATELAIN, A., Prof, of Physiol., Neuchatel
Univ., Switz.
CHATELIER, HENRI LOUIS LE, Chev. Leg.
Hon. Fr. ; Mem. Inst. Fr. ; Prof, of Chem.,
Paris Univ.
Rue Notre Dame des Champs, 75, Paris.
Hon. F.C.S. ; Hon. Mem. Roy. Inst. G.B.
Books. — " Measurem. of High Temps.," etc.
Contrib. numerous on mining, silicates, etc.
CHATTAWAY, FREDERICK DANIEL,
F.R.S., Chemist.
151, Woodstock Rd., Oxford.
Educ Christ Church, Oxford. M.A. (Oxon.),
D.Sc. (Lond.), Ph.D. (Munich), Hon. B.Sc.
(Birm.); F. (and P. V.-P.) I.C. (1899) ; F. (and
P.V.-P.) C.S.
Contrib. numerous to Proc. Roy. Soc, Trans.
Chem. Soc, etc., on nitrogen comps. contg.
halides; isomeric change, etc.
CHATTERTON, ALFRED, CLE. ; Direc,
since 1912, of Industries and Commerce in
Mysore ; Fell. Madras Univ.
1, Infantry Road, Bangalore, India.
B. 1866, London. Educ. Finsbury Tech.
Coll. ; Centr. Tech. Coll. S. Kensington. B.Sc.
(Lond.) 1885; F.C.G.I. 1912. Soc— A.M.
Inst. C.E. ; M.I.M.E. Late Prof, of Engnrg.,
Univ. Madras, 1888 ; Direc. of TPech. and
Industr. Inquiries, 1902 ; Direc. of Industries,
Madras, 1908.
Books. — " Agric. and Industr. Prob. in
India"; "Irrigation"; "Hydraulic Expts.
in Kistna Delta " ; " Industr. Evol. in India."
CHATTOCK, RICHARD ALEXANDER, City
Elec Engnr. and Manager to Birmingham
Corporation.
14, Dale End, Birmingham, Eng.
B. 1865, Solihull, Warwicksh. Educ Univ.
Coll. Lond. M.Inst.E.E. Late City Elec.
Engnr., Bradford Corpor. ; Supt. Eng., City
of Lond. Elec. Lighting Co.
CHAUFFARD, ANATOLE MARB3 EMILE,
Prof, of Clin. Med., Fac Med., Univ. Paris.
2, rue St. Simon, Paris.
B. 1855. Off. Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Mem. Fr.
Acad. Med.
CHAUVEAU, BENJAMIN AMYR, Adj. -Met.,
Central Met. Bur. of France, Paris.
51, Rue de Lille, Paris, VIII'., France.
B. 1855, Lucon, Fr. Educ Ec Norm. Sup.
Paris. D.Sc. Late Prof, of Phys.
Books. — " Hist, and Bibliog. Introd. to
Study of Atmospheric Elec," 1899 ; " Diurnal
Variation of Atmospheric Elec," 1900.
Contrib. — " Deviation Limit of Quad. Electrom."
(J. de Phys., 1900) : various to Comptes Rendus,
J. de Phys., Ann. Soc Met., Le Radium, since
1892.
CHAUVEAU, JEAN BAPTISTE AUGUSTE,
Mem. Inst. Fr. (Agric Econ. and Med. Sects.) ;
F.M.R.S.; Comm. Leg. Hon. Fr.
Avenue Jules Janin, 10, Paris.
B. 1827.
CHAVANNAZ, Prof, of Gymec, Univ.
Bordeaux, France.
CHAVANNE, G., Extraord. Prof, of Chem.,
Brussels Univ., Belgium.
CHAVANNE, LOUIS, Prof, of Pharm. and
Pharm. Chem., Geneva Univ.
Rue de Caronge 13, Geneva, Switz.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
CHILTON
CHAVES, FRANCISCO AFFONSO, Direc. of
Met. Serv. of the Azores, and of Munic. Mus.,
Ponta Delgada, St. Miguel, Azores.
B. 1857, Ponta Delgada. Educ Polytech.
and Army Sch., Lisbon. Soc. — Internat.
Met. Comm. ; Inst. Oceanog. ; Atlantic
Internat. Comm. ; F.Z.S. ; Fr. Zool. ; Met. Fr.
Books. — " Submar. Eruptions at Azores,"
1904 ; " Internat. Met. Serv. at Azores," 1900 ;
" Magnetic Studies in Africa," 1908 ; etc.
Contrib. — " Exterior Form of Cachalot " (J.
d'Anat. and Physiol., 1891) ; " Magnetic Storm
at Ponta Delgada " (Terrest. Mag.) ; etc.
CHEATER, THOMAS JOHN, Analyst (1st
Class), Customs Branch, Govt. Lab., G.B.
Custom House, Lower Thames Street,
London, E.C.
CHEESEMAN, THOMAS FREDERICK, Direc.
of Auckland Mus., Auckland, New Zealand.
B. 1846, Hull, Eng. Educ. Gram. Sch. and
St. John's Coll. Auckland. Soc— F.L.S. ;
F.Z.S. ; N.Z. Inst. (P.P.).
Books.—" Man. of N.Z. Flora," 1906 ;
" Illustr. of N.Z. Flora," 2 vols. 1913. Contrib.
— "Flora of Rarotonga " (Trans. Linn. Soc);
"Syst. bot. of islands to S. of N.Z." (1911);
" Cat. of plants of N.Z." (1907) ; etc.
CHENEY, WILLIAM FITCH, Clin. Prof.,
since 1909, of Med., Stanford Univ., Cal.;
Prof, since 1898, of Princ. and Pract. of Med.,
Cooper Med. Coll., U.S.A.
Shreve Building, San Francisco, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1866. Educ. Johns Hopkins Med. Sch.
B.L. (Cal.) 1885; M.D. (Cooper Med. Coll.)
1889. Soc. — Amer. Med. Assoc. ; Nat. Assoc.
Tuberc.
CHEREFFKOFF, A. M., Ord. Prof, since
1912, of Pediat., Univ. KharkofF, Russia.
CHERRY, T.. Prof, of Agric, Univ. Melbourne,
Victoria, Australia.
CHERWINSKY, S., Prof, of Med., Moscow
Univ., Russia.
CHESNEAU, G., Sub- Direc. and Prof, of
Mineral Anal., Sch. of Mines, Paris ; Insp.-Gen.
of Mines ; Sec. of Fire-damp Comm.
60, Boulevard St. Michel, Paris.
Books.— " Gen. Laws of Chem.," 1899 ;
" Theory and Pract. of Mineral Anal.," 1906,
1911. Contrib. — Numerous to Ann. des Mines,
Comptes Rendus, Rev. de Metall., etc., on Estim.
of Phosphorus in Iron, Steels, etc. ; Anal, of
Tantalites, Monazite, etc.
Grisoumetric lamp.
CHESNUT, VICTOR KING, Assist. Chem.,
Div. of Drugs, Bur. of Chem., U.S. Dept. Agric,
Washington.
B. 1867, Nevada City. B.Sc (Cal.) 1890.
Soc. — Amer. Chem. ; Wash. Acad. ; F.A.A. ;
Wash. Bot., etc.
CHEVALIER, STANISLAUS, Direc. of Zo-se
Observ., Zi-ka-wei, China.
CHEYNE, Sir WILLIAM WATSON, Bt.,
C.B., F.R.S. ; Hon. Surg, in Ord. to H.M. the
King ; Surg., King's Coll. Hosp. ; Prof, of
Clin. Surg., King's Coll., London.
75, Harley St., London, W.
Educ. Edinburgh, Vienna, Strassburg. D.Sc
(Oxon.) 1907 ; LL.D. (Edin.) 1905 ; M.B.,
CM. 1875; F.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1879; Boylston
Med. Prize and Gold Medal, 1880 ; Jacksonian
Prize, 1881 ; Astley Cooper Prize, 1889.
P.V.-P., Roy. Coll. Surg. Eng., 1907—08 ; P.P.
Path, and Harvey Socs.
Books. — " Antiseptic Surgery : its Principles,
Pract., Hist., and Results " ; " Manual of Surg.
Treatment " (with Burghard), 7 vols., 1899 —
1903 ; " Suppuration and Septic Disease,"
1889 ; " Treatment of Wounds, Ulcers and
Abscesses," 1894. Contrib. — " Excision of
Breast for Cancer " (Lancet, 1892) ; " Radical
Cure of Hernia " (lb.).
CHIARI, HANS, H of rat, Prof., of Path, and
Path.-Anat., Strassburg Univ., Ger.
Goethestr. 9, Strassburg i.E., Ger.
B. 1851, Vienna. M.D. (Vienna), 1875.
Soc. — Corresp. Mem. Roy. Acad. Vienna; Hon.
Mem. Lotos, Prague ; Med. Socs. of Bohemia,
Finland, St. Petersburg, Munich ; Corresp.
Mem. Phys.-Med. Soc, Erlangen. Late Prof, of
Path. Anat., Ger. Univ., Prague, 1882—1906.
Books.— "Path.-Anat. Sections," 1894, 1907.
Arts. — "History of Human Path.-Anat.," 1903;
" Post-mortems and Inquests," 1906. Contrib.
— Numerous.
CHIARI, OTTOKAR, Extraord. Prof, of
Laryng. and Rhinol., Vienna Univ.
Bellariastr. 12, Vienna, I., Aust.
CHIBBER, H. M., Prof, of Bot. and Zool.,
Agric. Coll., Poona (Bombay Univ.), India.
CHIKASHIGE\ MASUMI, Prof., Imper. Univ.,
Kyoto, Japan.
B. 1870, Kochi, Tosa. Educ. Coll. Sci.,
Tokyo ; Univs. Gottingen, Berlin. D.Sc.
(Tokyo). Soc— F.C.S. ; Ger. Bunsen. Late
Jap. delegate to 6th Internat. Congress for
Applied Chem., Rome.
Contrib. — " Atomic Weight of Japanese Tel-
lurium " (J. Chem. Soc Lond., 1896) ; '' Defects of
Uncarburetted Water-gas as Fuel for Lab. Use"
(J. Soc. Chem. Ind., 1904) ; " Bismuth-thallium
Affinity " (Zeitschr. /. anorg. Chem., 1906) ;
" Copper-tellurium " (lb., 1907).
CHILD, CHARLES MANNING, Assoc. Prof,
of Zool. since 1909, Univ. of Chicago, Chicago,
111., U.S.A.
B. 1869, Ypsilanti, Mich. Ph.B. 1890,
S.M. 1892 (Wesleyan); Ph.D. (Leip.) 1894.
Soc — Amer. Zool. ; Amer. Nat. ; Amer.
Assoc. ; 111. Acad. Sci. Late Assist. Prof.,
1905—09, Univ. Chicago ; Instr., Marine Biol.
Lab., Woods Hole, Summer, 1895—7.
Art. — " Physiol. Isolation of Parts of
Organisms," in Vortr. iib. Entwick.-mech.
Contrib. — " Studies on relation between
Amitosis and Mitosis, I.-V." (Biol. Bull.,
1906 — 7) ; Study of Senescence and Rejuvenes-
cence, based on expts. with Planaria (Arch. f.
Entwick.-mech.1911); "Regulatory processes
in organisms " (J. Morph., 1911) ; " Dynam.
of Morphogenesis and inheritance in exper.
reproduction" (J. Exper. Zool, 1911—1912,
el seq.).
CHILD, CLEMENT DEXTER, Prof, of Phys.,
Colgate Univ., Hamilton, NY.
B. 1868, Madison. Educ Univs. Rochester,
Cornell, Berlin, Cambridge (Eng.). A.B.
(Rochester) 1890 ; Ph.D. (Corn.) 1897.
CHDLDE, L. F., Lt.-Col., I.M.S. ; Prof, of
Med., Grant Med. Coll., Bombay, India.
CHILTON, CHARLES, Prof, of Biol., Canter-
bury Coll., Christchurch, N.Z.
B. 1860, Leominster, Eng. Educ. Pub. Schs. ;
Canterbury Coll. ; Otago Univ., N.Z. ; Edin-
burgh Univ. M.A. 1882, D.Sc. 1893 (N.Z.) ;
M.B., CM. 1898, Research Fell, in Biol. 1899
(Edin.) ; Hon. LL.D. (Aberdeen) 1912. Soc —
F.L.S. ; Phil. Inst. Canterbury (N.Z. Inst.).
Book. — Ed. of " Subantarctic Islands of
N.Z.," 1909, and Arts. " Historical Intro-
duction," " Crustacea," " Summary of Results "
201
CH1SH0LM
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
in above. Contrib. — " Subterranean Crustacea
of N.Z." {Trans. Linn. Soc Zool, 1894) ; " Ter-
restrial Isopoda of N.Z." (lb., 1901) ; " Amphi-
poda of Scott. Natl. Antarc. Exped." {Trans.
B.S.E., 1912).
CHISHOLM, GEORGE G., Lect. on Geog.,
Univ. Edinburgh, Scot.
CHISTONI, CIRO, Prof, of Terrestr. Phys.,
and Direc. of Met. Observ., Naples Univ., Italy.
B. 1852, Ostiano. Educ. Cremona ; Padua ;
Pavia. Ph.D. 1876. Soc. — Acads. Sci. of
Modena, Naples, Catania ; Ital. Spectroscop. ;
Ital. Seismolog. ; Phys. Fr. ; Austr. Met. ;
Internat. Comm. for Solar Radiation. Late
Prof. Phys., Modena ; Lect. in Terrestr. Phys.
and Met., Pavia and Rome.
Contrib. — Numerous on Radiation, Mag-
netism, etc
Inv. magnetometer, 1885.
CHITTENDEN, RUSSELL HENRY, Fell. Nat.
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Physiol. Chem. and Direc,
Sheffield Sci. Sch., Yale Univ.
83, Trumbull St., New Haven, Conn., U.S.A.
B. 1856, New Haven. Ph.D. (Yale) 1880;
(Heidel.) 1878—79; LL.D. (Tor.) 1903, (Bir-
mingham) 1911 ; Sc.D. (Penna.) 1904. Soc —
Amer. Physiol.; F.A.A. ; Amer. Nat.; Amer.
Biol. Chem. ; Amer. Physiol.
CHODAT, ROBERT H., Botanist ; late Dean
of Fac Sci., Geneva Univ., 1898—1906 ; Rector
of Gelneva Univ., 1908—10.
Pamella, Pinchat, Geneva, Switz.
B. 1865, Moutier, Grand- Val. Educ. Bienne,
Berne, Basle, Geneva. D.Sc ; Hon. D.Sc
(Cantab., Vict, and Brux.). Soc. — Hon. Mem.
Geog. Socs. Lisbon and Edin. ; Naturalists of
Moscow ; Ger. Bot. Soc ; Belg. Bot. Soc. V.-P.
Swiss Soc. Nat. Sci.
Books.— " Principles of Bot.," 1906, 1910 ;
" Green Algae of Switzerland " ; " Polymor-
phism of Algae " (crowned by Ger. Bot. Soc).
Contrib.— 250.
Monographia Polygalacearum ; oxidising
enzymes ; palaeozoic pteridopsides.
CHODOUNSKY, KAREL, Ord. Prof, of
Pharmacol., Bohem. Univ., Prague, Bohemia.
CHREE, CHARLES, F.R.S. ; Supt. Kew
Observ., Surrey, Eng.
B. 1860, Lintrathen, Scotl. Sc.D. (Cantab.)
1895 ; Hon. LL.D. (Aber.) 1898 ; Gold Medal-
list, Aber. Univ., 1879; Fell. King's Coll.,
Camb., 1885 ; Watt Medallist, Inst. C.E., 1905.
P.P. Phys. Soc. Lond. ; Mem. Camb. Phil. Soc ;
Edin. Math. Soc ; Roy. Met. Soc.
Book. — "Studies in Terrestr. Magn.," 1912.
Arts. — " Atmos. Elec," " Aurora," " Earth
Currents," " Magnetism Terrest." (Encyc. Brit.,
11th edn.). Contrib. — " Equations of an Iso-
tropic Elastic Solid in Polar and Cylind. Co-
ordinates, etc." (Camb. Trans., 1887) ; " On
Effects of Pressure on the Magnetisation of
Cobalt " (Phil. Trans., 1889) ; " Expts. on
Aneroid Barometers " (lb., 1898) ; " Magnetic
Declination at Kew Observ., 1890—1900 " (lb.,
1908).
CHRETIEN, H., Prof, of Surg. Clin., Poitiers
Univ., Fr.
CHRISTIAN, HENRY A(SBURY), Hersey
Prof, of Theory and Pract. of Physic, Harvard
Univ. ; Physician in Chief, P.B. Brigham Hosp.,
Boston.
252, Marlborough St., Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1876, Lynchburg, Va., U.S.A. M.A. (Ran.-
Mac Coll.) 1895 ; M.D. (Hopkins) 1900 ; M.A.
(Harv.) 1903. Soc. — Assoc. Amer. Physicians ;
202
Assoc Paths, and Bacteriol. ; Amer. Assoc. Adv.
Clin. Investig. ; Amer. Med. Assoc. ; Mass.
Med. Assoc. Late Assist. Path., Boston City
Hosp. ; Instr. in Path., Harv. Univ. ; Dean,
Fac. Med. Harvard.
Art. — " Diseases of the Mediastinum " in
Osier's " Modern Medicine." Contrib. — " Der-
moid Cysts and Teratomata of Ant. Medias-
tinum " (J. Med. Res., 1902) ; " Observ. on
Leucotoxins " (Deutsch. Archiv. f. Klin. Med.,
1904) ; " Multiple Myeloma " (J. Exper. Med.,
1907) ; " Observ. on Spirilla of Relapsing
Fever" (Archiv. Internal. Med., 1911).
CHRISTIANSEN, CHRISTIAN, Mem. Danish
Acad. Sci. ; late Prof, of Phys., Copenhagen
Univ., Denmark, 1886—1912.
Svanemosegceardsvej 23, Copenhagen, Den-
mark.
B. 1843, Loenborg, Jutland. Educ. Copen-
hagen. M.D. (Copenhagen) 1894; LL.D.
(Glasg.) 1896 ; Mem. Acads. Christiana, Lund
Upsala, Stockholm, Erlangen.
Books. — " Treatise on Phys." ; " Theor.
Phys." (Ger. transl. by Miiller, Eng. transl. by
Magie). Contrib. on Anomalous dispersion,
colours of mixtures, temperature of planets,
frictional electricity ; Crystallog. researches
(with Topsoe).
CHRISTIANSEN, EDUARD GREYSEL, Lect.
on Dent. Metall. and Prosthet., Sch. Dent.
Surg., Christiania ; D.D.S.
Drammensveitn 4, Christiania, Norway.
CHRISTIANSEN, EYVIND, Engnr. ; Direc
of Tech. Sch., Horten, Norway.
CHRISTIE, Sir WILLIAM HENRY MA-
HONEY, K.C.B., F.R.S. ; late Astron. Roy.
Deepdale, Woldingham, Surrey, Eng.
M.A., Hon. Sc.D. (Oxon.). Soc— F.R.A.S. ;
Fell. Roy. Met. Soc. ; Corresp. Mem. Acad. Sci.,
Paris ; Imper. Acad., St. Petersb. ; For. Mem.
Roy. Acad. Sci., Palermo ; Corresp. Mem. Ital.
Spectros ; Nat. Soc. Nat. Sci. and Math. Cher-
bourg. P. V.-P. Roy. Soc, 1890—91, 1900—01.
CHRISTON, A., Prof, of Phys., Sofia Univ.,
Bulgaria.
CHRYSLER, MINTIN ASBURY, Prof, of Bot.,
Maine Univ., Orono, Me., U.S.A.
B. 1871, Berlin, Ontario. Educ Univs.
Toronto, Chicago. B.A. (Tor.) 1894; Ph.D.
(Chic.) 1904. Soc. —F.A.A. ; Amer. Bot., etc
Late Fell, in Bot., Chicago Univ., 1903—04;
Assist, in Bot., 1904—05; Instr., 1905—07,
Harv. Univ.
Chapter in " Plant Life of Maryland," 1910.
Contrib. — " Development of Central Cylinder "
(Bot. Caz., 1904); "Nodes of Grasses " (lb.,
1906); "Struct, of Potamogetonaceae " (lb.,
1907) ; " Fertile Spike in Ophioglossaceae "
(Annals of Bot., 1910).
CHRYSTAL, GEORGE, Prof, of Maths., Edin-
burgh Univ. ; M.A. ; LL.D. ; F.R.S.E. (Gen.
Sec).
5, Belgrave Crescent, Edinburgh.
CHUN, KARL, Prof, of Zool. and Zoot. ;
Direc. of Zool. and Zoot. Insts. and Mus.,
Leipzig Univ. ; M.D. (Leip.).
Talstr. 33, Leipzig, Ger.
CHURCH, ARCHIBALD, Prof, of Psychiat.,
Med. Sch., Northwestern Univ., Chicago, 111.,
U.S.A.
CHURCH, Sir ARTHUR HERBERT, K.C.V.O.,
F.R.S. ; Chemist (ret.).
Shelsley, Kew Gardens, Eng.
B. 1834, London. Educ. King's Coll. Sch.;
Roy. Coll. Chem., Lond. ; Lincoln Coll., Oxford.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
CIRINCIONE
M.A. 1863, D.Sc (Oxon.) 1901 ; F.S.A. ; F.I.C.;
F.C.S. ; Fell. King's Coll., Lond. Late Prof.
Chem. Roy. Agric. Coll., Cirencester, 1863—79;
Lect. Cooper's Hill Coll., 1888—1900; Prof.
Chem., Roy. Acad. Arts., Lond., 1879—1911.
Books. — " Labor. Guide," 8 edns. ; " Food " ;
" On Precious Stones " ; " Eng. Earthenware ";
" Eng. Porcelain " ; " Chem. of Paints and Paint-
ing " ; " The Food Grains of India." Con-
trib. — " Researches on Turacin " (Phil. Trans.,
1869, 1892) ; " New and Rare Cornish Mine-
rals " (Chem. Soc. J., 1865—68, 1870) ; " Micro-
spectrographic Investigs." (Intellectual Obs.,
1866) ; " Vegetable Albinism " (Chem. Soc. J.,
1879—80, 1886) ; and 200 others.
Turacin, a bird pigment containing 7 per cent,
copper ; Churchite, a new cerium mineral and
other new species ; and processes for preserving
stone-work and mural paintings.
CHURCH, IRVING P., Prof, of Applied Mech.
and Hydraulics, Cornell Univ.,
9, South Av., Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1851, Derby, Conn. Educ. Riverview
Mil. Acad. ; Cornell Univ. C.E. 1873, M.C.E.
1878 (Cor.). Soc. — Assoc. Amer. Soc. Civ.
Engnrs. ; Nat. Geog. Soc. Amer. Late Assoc.
Prof. Civ. Engnrg., Cornell Univ., 1892.
Books. — " Mechs. of Engnrg." ; " Notes and
Examples in Mechs." ; " Hydraul. Motors and
Related Subjects " ; " Diagrams for Uniform
Motion of Water in Open Channels " ; " Mechs.
of Internal Work in Elastic Bodies." Con-
trib.— "Turbines" (J. of Franklin Inst., 1887);
"Water Hammer in Pipes" (lb., 1890);
" Mecha. of Gyroscope " (Corn. Civ. Engnrs.,
1910) ; " Stand Pipe in Water Power Plants "
(lb., 1909).
CHURCH, Sir WILLIAM SELBY, Bt., K.C.B. ;
Cons. Physician, St. Bartholomew's Hosp.,
London (ret.).
130, Harley St., London, W.
Educ. Oxford; St. Bart.'B Hosp. D.Sc,
M.D. (Oxon.); F.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1870; LL.D.
(Glas.) ; D.C.L. (Dun.). Late Lee's Reader in
Anat., Ch. Ch., Oxon. ; Physician, Roy. Gen.
Dispens. ; Assist. Physician, City Lond. Hosp.
for Dis. of Chest. P.P. Roy. Med. Soc, 1908
—10; Roy. Coll. Physicians, Lond., 1899—
1905.
Book. — " Treatment of Hydatids of the
Liver." Art. — " Acute Rheumatism," in " All-
butt's Syst. Med." Contrib. to and late Ed.
St. Bart. Hosp. Rep.
CHURCHWARD, GEORGE JACKSON, Mem.
Counc, Inst. Mech. Engnrs. ; Loco. Supt.,
G.W. Rlv., Swindon, Eng.
CHURTON, T. HARDING, Eleo. Engnr. ;
Chairman Yorks. Local Sect., and Ex-off. Mem.
of Counc, I.E.E. (re-elected).
Atlas Works, Leeds, Eng.
B. 1866, Erith, Kent. Educ. Privately, and
at the Yorks. Coll. (Leeds Univ.). M.I.E.E.
Soc. — Phys., London.
Books. — " Alternat. Current and Induct.
Motors," 1910. Contrib.— " Inaug. Address"
(Proc. I.E.E., 1910 and 1911); "Notes on
Alternate Current Induct. Motors" (lb., 1905);
etc.
Improvements in electrical machinery.
CIAMICIAN, GIACOMO, Senator (1910);
Fell. Acad. Lincei ; Ord. Prof., since 1889, of
Gen. Chem., Bologna Univ., Italv.
B. 1857, Trieste. Educ. Oberrealsch. Trieste
Tech. H. Sch. and Univ., Vienna. Ph.D
(Giessen) 1880; LL.D. (Glas.). floe— Hon
Mem., Roy. Inst. Lond., Phys. Nat. Hist.
Geneva, Ger. Chem., Chem. London, Chem.
Fr. ; F.M., Roy. Sci. Upsala and Gottingen,
Roy. Acads. Stockholm, Berlin, Munich,
Petersburg. Late Assist., Chem. Inst. Rome,
1880 ; Prof, of Gen. Chem., Padua, 1887.
Books. — " Chem. Problems of the New
Century," 1903, 2nd edn. 1905 ; " Org. and
Physiol. Chem.," 1908 ; " Co-operation of the
Sciences," 1911 ; " Photochem. of the Future,"
1912. Contrib. on pyrrols, 1880—90; plant
subs., 1890—98; photochem., 1898; org.
constits. of plants since 1898.
CIANI, EDYARDO, Prof, of Project. Geom.,
Univ. ; Prof, of Project, and Anal. Geom.,
Roy. Nav. Sch., Genoa.
Via S. Nazaro 7, Genoa, Italy.
B. 1864, Rocca, S. Casciano. Educ. Pisa.
Laureate (Pisa) 1886. Soc. — Mathesis ; Ital.
Adv. Sci.
Book. — " Lessons in Project, and Anal.
Geom.," 1912. Contrib. — About 50 on Geom.
CIECHANOWSKI, STANISLAUS, Ord. Prof.,
since 1912, of Path. Anat., Univ. Cracow.
Lsczycka-Str. 2, Cracow (Lobzow), Austria.
B. 1869, Cracow. Educ. Univ. Cracow ;
Post-Grad. Vienna and Paris. M.D. (Cracow)
1894. Soc. — Warsaw Sci. ; Anthrop. Warsaw ;
Acad. Sci. Cracow ; Hon. Mem., Posen Med.,
Czech Physic Prague, Vilna Med., etc. Late
Doz. 1897, Extraord. Prof. 1900, Univ. Cracow.
Book. — " Prostatic Hypertrophy," 1900, and
in Amer., 1903.
CHESIELSKI v. LUBICZ, TEOFIL, Prof, of
Bot. and Direc of Bot. Gardens, Lemberg Univ.,
Austria, since 1872 ; Ed., since 1874, of Bartnik
(Polish J. of Bee-Keeping and Hortic) ; Mem.
Council of Educ, Galicia.
Ul. Obozowa 4, Lemberg, Austria.
B. 1847, Grabow Prov., Posen. Educ. Univs.
Berlin, Breslau, Ph.D. (Bres.) 1870. floe-
Numerous. Late Assist, and Keeper of Bot.
Gardens, Breslau.
Books. — " Bee-Keeping," 2 vols. ; " Outlines
of Bot." ; " Influence of Gravity on Growth of
Plants " ; " Cause of Sex in Plants, Animals
and Man " (also Latin edn.) ; " Sensibility of
Root Vertex " ; " Movement of Water in
Plants."
Disc. B. Preussi cause of Foul-brood in Bees,
1878 ; Blood-temp, of Bees 36°C.
CIESLAR, ADOLF, Prof, of Forest Produc-
tion, Imp. Sch. of Agric, Vienna, Austria.
Hochschulstr. 17, Vienna, XVIII., Austria.
B. 1858, Blogolitz, nr. Teschen. Educ.
Gymn. Teschen ; Univ. and Agric. Sch., Vienna ;
Univ. Munich. Ph.D. (Vienna) 1883. floe-
Forestry Austria; Austr. Engnrs. and Archit. ;
Corresp. Russ. Forestry Insts. St. Petersburg ;
Hon. Mem. Russ. Forest Assoc. Late Adjunct,
Forestry Exper. Station, Mariabrum, 1884 —
1905.
Books. — " Planting-time of Pine and Silver
Fir," 1892 ; " Lignin Content of Pinewood,"
1897 ; " Role of Light in the Forest," 1904.
Contrib. — " Hered. Transmission of Growth,"
1895 ; " Quality of fast-growing Pine," 1902 ;
" Forest Culture of Larch," 1904 ; " Import, of
climatic variation on woods for forest culture."
Inv. Germinating apparatus.
CIRERA, RICHARD, Direc of Ebro Observ.,
Tortosa, Spain.
CIRINCIONE, GIUSEPPE, Ord. Prof, of Clin,
for Eye Dis., Fac Med., Univ. Rome, Italv.
203'
CLAISEN
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
CLAISEN, LUDWIG, Geh. Reg. Rat ; Ord.
Hon. Prof, of Chem., Univ. Berlin, Ger.
CLAPAREDE, EDOUARD, Extraord. Prof.
of Exper. Psychol., Geneva Univ., Switz. ;
Ed. Arch, de Psychol.
Avenue de Champel 11, Geneva, Switz.
B. 1873, Geneva. Educ. Geneva, Leipzig,
Paris. M.D. (Geneva). Soc. — Geneva Phys.
and Nat. ; Geneva Med. ; Swiss Nat. Sci. ;
Hon. Mem. Inst. Coimbra ; Pedotech. Brussels ;
Pedotech. St. Petersburg.
Books. — " Association of Ideas," 1903 ;
"Psych, of the Child," 1905, 4th edn., 1911;
C. Bonnet's " Animal Psychol." 1909. Contrib.
— " Biol, theory of sleep " (Soc. Phys. et Hist.
Nat., Geneva, 1904) ; " Expts. on value of
evidence " (Arch, de Psych., 1906) ; " Legiti-
macy of comp. psychol." (76., 1905) ; " Expts.
on psychic process in hypnosis " (lb., 1909).
CLAPP, CORNELIA MARIA, Prof, of Zool.,
Mount Holyoke Coll., S. Hadley, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1849, Montague, Mass. Educ. Mount
Holyoke Seminary ; Univ. of Syracuse and
Chicago. Ph.D. (Chic.) 1896. Soc— A.A.A.S. ;
Amer. Soc. Zool. ; Assoc. Amer. Anat.
Contrib. — " Some Points in Develop, of
Batrachus tau " (J. Morph., 1891); "Lateral
Line Syst. of Batrachus tau " (lb., Vol. 15,
No. 2, 1898) ; " Relation of Axis of Embryo to
First Line of Cleavage" (Biol. Lect. M. B. L.,
Woods Hole, 1898).
CLARK, EDWARD VINCENT, Lect. on Elec.
Engnrg., Univ. Adelaide, S. Australia.
Third Street, Knightsbridge, S. Australia.
B. 1876, Burnside, S.A. Educ. Prince Alfred
Coll. and Univ., Adelaide ; Univ. Coll. London.
B.Sc. (Ad.) 1895. Soc— A.M. Inst. C.E. ;
A.M.I.E.E. Late Assist. Lect. on Mech. and
Elec. Engnrg., S.A. Sch. Mines, 1906—07 ;
Station Supt., Mun. Tramways Trust, Adelaide,
1908—10.
Contrib. — " Theory of cast iron beams "
(Mem. Proc Inst. C.E., Vol. 149).
CLARE, FRANCIS, Lect. on Med. Jurispr.
and Dean of Fac. Med., Univ. Hong Kong,
China ; Warden, Univ. Hall ; Ed., Trans. Far
Eastern Assoc Trop. Med.
B. 1865. Educ St. Paul's Sch., St. Bart.'s
and Middlesex Hosps. London. M.D., M.R.C.P.,
D.P.H,, D.T.M. and H. Soc— Fell. Roy. San.
Inst.
CLARK, HUBERT LYMAN, Curator of
Echinoderms, Mus. Comp. Zool., Cambridge,
Mass, U.S.A.
B. 1870, Amherst, Mass. A.B. (Amherst)
1892 ; Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1897.
Book. — " Apodons Holothurians," 1908.
Arts, on zool. in Neiv Internat. Encyc, 1902 — 04.
Contrib. — Numerous on echinoderms, birds,
reptiles, etc.
CLARK, JOHN G., Prof, of Gynaec, Univ.
Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
CLARK, WILLIAM BULLOCK, Fell. Nat.
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Geol., Johns Hopkins
Univ. ; State Geol., Maryland ; Direc. Mary-
land State Weather Service; Maryland Commr.,
Resurvey of Mason and Dixon's Line ; Commr.,
Maryland State Forestry ; Assoc. Ed., J. of
Qeol. ; Co-operating Geol., U.S. Geol. Survey.
8, E. Read Street, Baltimore, Md., U.S.A.
B. 1860, Brattleboro, Vt. A.B. 1884,
LL.D. 1908 (Amhurst) ; Ph.D. (Munich) 1887.
Soc— F. A. A ; Amer. Geol. ; Wash. Acad. ;
204
Amer. Phil. ; Ger. Geol. ; For. Corresp. London
Geol. Late Instr., 1887—89, Assoc, 1889—92,
Assoc Prof, of Geol., 1892—94, Johns Hopkins
Univ. ; Assoc Geol., 1888—94, Geol, 1894—
1907, U.S. Geol. Survey.
Contrib. — Eocene deposits of U.S.A. ; Meso-
zoic Echinodermata of U.S.A. ; Phys. features
of Maryland ; Coastal Plain deposits of Virginia
and N. Carolina ; etc.
CLARKE, ALEXANDER ROSS, Col. R.E.,
C.B., F.R.S. ; late of Ordnance Surv.
Strathmore, Reigate, Surrey, Eng.
(Soc— Hon. F.R.S.E. ; Roy. Medal, Roy.
Soc. ; Corresp. Mem. Imper. Acad. Sci., St.
Petersburg.
CLARKE, CHARLES KIRK, Dean of Med.
Fac. ; Prof, of Psychol., Univ. of Toronto,
Supt. of Gen. Hosp., Toronto, Can.
B. 1857, Elora, Ont., Can. Educ Elora ;
Univ. of Toronto. M.B. 1878; M.D. 1879
(Tor.); LL.D. (Queen's) 1906. Soc— Amer.
Med. Psyc. Soc. ; Brit. Med. Assoc. ; Acad.
Med. Tor. Late Prof, of Psychol., Queen's
Univ. ; Supt. Rockwood Hosp., Kingston ;
Supt. Tor. Hosp. for Insane.
Contrib. — " The Kusakoff Syndiome " (Ont.
Bull., 1909) ; " Aetiology of certain Psychoses"
(Lancet, Ont., 1910) ; " Relation between
Psychiatry and Sense " (Med. Bull., 1908) ;
" Case of Wm. B." (J. Insanity).
Pioneer in Psychiatry in Canada.
CLARKE, FRANK WIGGLESWORTH, Fell.
Nat. Acad. Sci.; Chief Chem., U.S. Geol.
Surv., 3ince 1883 ; Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr.
1612, Riggs Place, Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1847, Boston, Mass. B.S. (Harv.) 1867 ;
Hon. Sc.D. (Geo. Wash.) 1899, (Vict., Eng.)
1903 ; LL.D. (Aber.) 1906. Soc— F.AA. ;
Amer. Chem. (P.P.) ; Amer. Phil. ; Wash.
Acad. (P.P.) ; Wash. Phil. (P.P.); Hon. F.C.S. ;
Corresp. Brit. Assoc, Geol., London and Edin-
burgh ; Hon. Mem. Manchester (Eng.) Lit. and
Phil. ; Mem. Imper. Nat. Moscow ; F.M.
Miner. London. Late Prof, of Chem., Howard
Univ., 1873—74, Cincinnati Univ., 1874—83.
Books. — " Recalc. of Atomic Weights " ;
" Data of Geochem." ; Many offic bulls, of
U.S. Geol. Surv. Contrib.— Over 100.
Atomic weights, constitution of silicates,
average comp. of earth's crust, age of ocean,
thermochem. constants, etc
CLARKE, Sir GEORGE SYDENHAM,
K.C.M.G., Lt.-Col. R.E., F.R.S. ; Governor of
Bombay.
Government House, Bombay, India.
CLARKE, J. J., Assist. Direc. of Works,
Direc. of Works Dept., The Admiralty,
Whitehall, London, S.W., Eng.
CLARKE, JOHN MASON, Fell. Nat. Acad.
Sci. ; N.Y. State Geol. and Paleont. ; Direc. of
State Mus. and Sci. Div., State Educ. Dept. ;
Prof, of Geol., Rensselaer Polytech. Inst., Troy,
N.Y.
State Hall, Albany, N.Y.
B. 1857, Canandaigua, N.Y. Educ. Canan-
daigua ; Amherst Coll. ; Gottingen. M.A.
(Amherst) 1881; Marburg 1898); Ph.D.
(Marburg) 1898; LL.D. (Amherst) 1902;
D.Sc (Colgate) 1910; Hayden Gold Med. for
Geol. Research, 1908 ; Spendiaroff prize of
Internat. Geol. Cong., 1910. Soc— Amer. Phil. ;
Corresp. F.G.S. Lond. ; Geol. Soc. Ger. ; Paleont.
Soc. ; Geol. Soc. Amer. ; Roy. Pruss. Acad. Sci. ;
Imper. Min. Soc. St. Petersburg. Late Instr
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
CLEMENT
in Geol., Amherst Coll.; Prof, of Ceol., Smith i
Coll. i
About 200 books and pamphlets in Geol.,
Paleont., etc.
CLARKE, JOHN MICHELL, Pro. Vice-Chanc. j
and Prof, of Med., Univ. of Bristol ; Physician
to Bristol Gen. Hosp.
28, Pembroke Rd„ Clifton, Bristol, Eng.
B. 1859, Clifton. Educ. Clifton Coll. ; Caius
Coll., Cambridge ; St. Thomas's Hosp., Lond. ;
Bristol Med. Sch. M.A., M.D. (Cantab.) ;
F.R.C.P. (Lond.). Soc— Fell. Roy. Soc. Med. ;
Mem. Assoc. Physicians, G.B. and I. ; Mem.
Physiol. Soc. of Brit. Med. Assoc. ; Bristol
Medico- Chir. Soc. Late Lect. on Pract. Physiol,
and Prof. Path, and Morbid Anat. at Univ. Coll.,
Bristol. P.P. Bristol Medico-Chir. Soc. and
Bath and Bristol Branch of Brit. Med.
Assoc.
Book. — " Hysteria and Neurasthenia," 1905.
Art. — " Nystagmus " (" Quain's Diet. Med.,"
1902) ; " Family Periodic Paralysis " and
" Recurrent Paralysis " in " Allbutt's System
of Medicine," 1910. Contrib. — Long Fox Lect.
on " Cerebro-Spinal Syph." {Bristol Med.-Chir.
Jour., 1911). Numerous to Brain, Brit. Med.
Jour., Lancet, etc. Assoc. Ed. Bristol Med. and
Chir. J.
CLARKE, SAMUEL F., Prof, of Nat. Hist.,
Williams Coll., Williamstown, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1851, Geneva, 111. Educ. Yale Univ. ;
Johns Hopkins Univ. Ph.D. (Hopkins) ; M.A.
(Williams). Soc. — Amer. Acad. Arts and Sci. ;
Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Amer. Zool. Soc.
CLARKE, WILLIAM EAGLE, Keeper of Nat.
Hist. Dopt., Roy. Scot. Mus., Edinburgh ; Jt.
Ed. Scottish Naturalist.
B. 1854, Leeds. Educ. Leeds Gram. Sch.
and Yorks. Coll. -Soc— F.R.S.E. ; F.L.S. ;
Hon. Mem. Amer. Ornith. Union ; Ornith. Socs.
of Vienna and Budapest ; P.P. Yorks. Nat.
Union.
Books. — "Studies in Bird Migration";
" Bartholomew's Phys. Atlas," Vol. 5, Zoogeog.
(jtly.). Arts. — " Results of Brit. Assoc. Comm.
on Bird Migration " (5 Repts.) ; Repts. Brit.
Assoc, 1896, 1902—05 ; 100 on Zool., including
Ornith. Results of Scott National Antarctic
Expcd. and Jackson-Harmsworth Arctic Exped.
CLAUDE, GEORGES, Chem.
141, Boulevard d'Auteuil, Boulogne-sur-
Seine, Fr.
Book. — " Liquid Air, Oxygen, Nitrogen" and
in Eng., 1913.
CLAXTON, THOMAS FOLKES, Direo. of
Govt. Observ., Hong Kong, China.
B. 1874, London. Soc— F.R.A.S. ; Corresp.
Mem. Internat. Solar Inst., Uruguay. Late
Direc, Roy. Alfred Observ., Mauritius ; Hon.
Sec. Met. Soc, Mauritius; Mem. and Hon. Sec,
Bd. of Direc, Mauritius Mus. ; Mem., Educ.
Com., Mauritius.
Books. — " Results of Magn. and Met.
Observns. at Mauritius, 1896—1910 " ; at
Hong Kong, 1912; "Seismol. Observns.," 1898
— 1910. Contrib. — "Magnetic Surv. in
Mauritius " (Procs. Roy. Soc, 1905) ; " Climate
of Pa mple mousses" (Slh Internat. Oeog. Cong.,
1906) ; several on Cyclones (Proc. Met. Soc.
Mauritius).
CLAY, REGINALD S., Princ of the Northern
Polytech., Holloway ; Mem. of Consult. Comm.,
Bd. of Educ.
Eskdaie, Fortis Green, London, N.
B. 1868, Portsmouth. Educ. Tollington
Park Coll., Lond. ; St. John's Coll., Cambridge.
B.A. (Cantab.) 1892; D.Sc (Lond.) 1900;
Mem. Counc of Assoc. Tech. Inst. Late Princ.
Wandsworth Tech. Inst., 1900—02; Head of
Physics Dept., Birkbeck Coll., 1897—1900.
Books. — " Pract. Courses on Light " ; " Trea-
tise on Pract. Light." Contrib. — " Application
of Maxwell's Curves to Three-colour Printing "
(Proc Roy. Soc, 1900) ; " Graph. Construct,
for Simple and Compound Lenses " (Penrose
Annual, 1909—10).
CLAYTOR, THOMAS A., Prof, of Mat. Med.,
Therap. and Clin. Med., George Washington
Univ., Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
CLEARY, M. J., M.R.C.V.S. ; Inspec, Dept.
Agric Instr., 4, Upper Merrion Street, Dublin,
Ire!.
CLEGHORN, ALLEN MACKENZIE.
20, Albion St., Brantford, Ont., Can.
B. 1872, London, Ont. Educ Trin. Coll.
Sch. and Med. Coll., Toronto ; Edinburgh,
London. M.D., CM. (Trin.) 1892, (Vict.) 1892.
Soc. — F.A.A. ; Corp. Mem., Boston Nat. Hist.
Late Instr. in Comp. Physiol., Harvard Vet.
Sch. ; Assist, in Physiol., Harvard Med. Sch. ;
Assist, in Physiol., Harvard Med. Sch. ; Lect.
on Foods and Feeding.
Art. — "Equilibrium and Equilibration" (Ref.
Handb. Med. Sci. Contrib.). Contrib. — " Nerve
Centres Resp." (Montreal Med. Caz., 1895) ;
" Intern, secretion and heart muscle " (Amer.
J. Physiol., 1897); "Muscular relaxn." (lb.,
1897) ; " Inhib. of muscular relaxn.," 1898.
CLELAND, H. F., Prof, of Geol., Williams
Coll., Williamstown, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1869. B.A. (Oberlin) 1894; Ph.D. (Yale)
1900. Soc— F.A.A. ; Am. Geol. ; Am. Acad. ;
Am. Geog. ; Palaeont.
Books.— Bulls, of U.S. and Wise Geol.
Surveys ; " Physical and Evol. Geol." (in press).
Contrib. — Various.
CLELAND, JOHN, F.R.S. ; late Regius Prof,
of Anat., Glasgow, 1877—1909.
Drumclog, Crewkerne, Somerset, Eng.
B. 1835, Perth, Scot. Educ. High Sch. and
Univ., Edinburgh. M.D. (Edin.) 1856 ; LL.D.
Edin., Glas., St. Andrews). Late Regius Prof.
Anat. and Physiol., Queen's Coll., Galway, 1863
—77.
Books. — " Mechan. of Gubernaculum," 1856 ;
" Animal Physiol." 1874 ; " Directory for
Dissection," 1876 ; " Evolution, Expression
and Sensation, Cell-life and Path.," 1881 ;
Jt. Ed. " Quain's Anat.," 7th edn., 1867 ; Jt.
author, " Memoirs and Memoranda in Anat.,"
1889 ; " Human Anat." (with Mackay), 1896.
Contrib. Numerous.
CLEMENT, JOHN KAY, Physicist, U.S. Bur.
of Mines, Pittsburg, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1880, Sunbury, Pa. Educ. Trin. Coll.,
Hartford, Conn. ; Gottingen. B.Sc. (Trin.
Coll.) 1900 ; Ph.D. (G6tt.) 1904. Soc— Amer.
Phys. ; Amer. Chem. ; Late Assist., Geophys.
Lab., Carnegie Inst., 1904—07.
Book. — " Essential Factors in Formation of
Producer Gas," Bull. No. 7, U.S. Bureau of
Mines. Contrib. — " Formation of Ozone at High
Temp." (Ann. d. Physik., 1904) ; " Minerals of
Composition MgSi03 " (Amer. J. Sci., 1906) ;
" Thermal Conductivity of Fire Clay at High
Temps." (Univ. III. Bull., 1909); "Measurement
of High Temps." (Trans, Amer. Ceram. Soc,
1909).
205
CLEMENTS
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
CLEMENTS, FREDERIC EDWARD, Head of
Dept. of Bot., and State Bot., Minnesota Univ.,
Minneapolis, U.S.A.
B. 1874, Lincoln, Neb. Educ. Nebraska
Univ. B.Sc. 1894; M.A. 1896; Ph.D. 1898.
Soc— F.A.A.A.S. ; Bot. Amer.
Books.— " Phytogeog. of Neb.," 1898—1900 ;
" Developm. and Struct, of Vegetation,"
1904 ; " Research Methods in Ecol.," 1905 ;
" Plant Physiol, and Ecol.." 1907 ; "Genera of
Fungi," 1909; "Minn. Mushrooms," 1910.
CLERK, DUGALD, F.R.S., Engnr. ;
Represent, of Roy. Soc. on G.B. of Nat. Phys.
Lab. ; Mem. of Gas Engine Research Comm.,
and Mem. of Counc, Inst. M.E., Inst. Auto.
Engnrs. ; Chairman, Expert and Tech. Comm.
of Roy. Auto. Club.
57 and 58, Lincoln's Inn Fields, London ; and
Lukyns, Ewhurst, Surrey, Eng.
B. 1854, Glasgow. Educ. W. of Scotland
Tech. Coll. ; Andersonian Coll., Glasgow ; Leeds.
Watt Medallist, 1882 ; Telford Medallist, 1907 ;
Telford Prizeman (Inst. C.E.), 1882 and 1886 ;
President's Med., Gas Inst., 1902. Soc— P.P.
Jun. Inst. Engnrs., 1905—06 ; Soc. Brit. Gas
Ind. 1906—08; Engnrg. Sect., Brit. Assoc. 1908;
Inst. Auto. Engnrs. 1908—09 ; M.Inst. C.E. ;
F.C.S. ; M.R.I. ; Hon. Mem. Inst. Gas Engnrs.
Book.—" Gas, Petrol, and Oil Engine," 1909.
Arts. — " Gas and Oil Engines " in Encyc. Brit. ;
" Gaseous Explosions " and " Evaporation " in
Thorpe's " Die. of Tech. Chemistry." Con-
trib. — " Theory of Gas Engine " (Proc. Inst.
C.E., 1882) ; " Explosion of Gaseous Mixtures "
{lb., 1886) ; " Internal Combustion Motors "
(Forrest Lee. Inst. C.E., 1904) ; " On Specific
Heat of Working Fluid in Inter. Combust.
Engine Cylinder " (Proc. Boy. Soc, 1906).
Thermodynamics of Inter. Combust. Engines ;
Clerk Two-cylinder Gas Engines, 1878—81.
CLTFF0RD, HARRY ELLSWORTH, Gordon
McKay Prof, of Elec. Engnrg., Harvard Univ.,
Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
Educ. Mass. Inst. Technol. ; Harvard Univ.
S.B. (Mass. Inst. Tech.) 1886. Soc —Amer.
Inst. E.E. ; Fell. Amer. Acad. ; F.A.A. Late
Prof. Theoret. and Applied Elec, Mass. Inst.
Technol.
Contrib. — Various to Tech. J. and Trans.
Engnrg. Socs.
CLD3TON, ROBERT BELLAMY, F.R.S. ;
Prof, of Exper. Phil., Oxford Univ.
3, Bardwell Rd., Banbury Rd., Oxford.
B. 1836. M.A. (Cantab, and Oxon.). Soc —
F.R.A.S.; P.V.-P. Roy. Soc, 1896—98; Hon.
Mem., Mane. Lit. and Phil. ; Phys. (P.P.). Late
Prof, of Nat. Phil., Owen's Coll.
CLINTON, GEORGE PERKINS, Bot., Conn.
Agric. Exper. Sta., and to Conn. Bd. of Agric,
New Haven, Conn., U.S.A.
B. 1867, Polo, 111. M.Sc. (111. and Harv.) ;
Sc.D. (Harv.).
CLODD, EDWARD, Anthropologist.
Strafford House, Aldeburgh, Suffolk, Eng.
B. 1840, Margate. Educ. Aldeburgh Gram.
Sch. P.P., Folk Lore Soc. 1895—96; Fell.
Roy. Anthrop. Soc. ; Mem. Comm., Brit. Sch.
of Archaeol. in Egypt ; Corresp. Mem., Soo.
Anthrop. Paris.
Books.— " Childhood of the World," 1872 ;
" Childhood of Religions," 1875 ; " Myths and
Dreams," 1885 ; " Story of Creation," 1888 ;
" Story of Primitive Man," 1895 ; " Primer of
Evolution," 1895 ; " Pioneers of Evolution,"
1897 ; " Tom Tit Tot," 1898 ; " Animism,"
206
1906. Art. " Weissmann," in Chambers'' Cyc ;
" Abiogenesis " and " Evol. and Ethics " in
Hastings' Encyc Religion and Ethics. Contrib.
— " Magic and Religion " (Q. Rev., 1907) ;
" Primitive Man on his own Origin " (lb.,
1911); " Pre-Animistio Stages in Religion"
(Fortnightly Rev., 1909).
CLOETTA, MAX, Prof, of Pharmacol.,
Zurich Univ., Switz.
CLOUGH, C. T., M.A. ; Direc. of Geol., Geol.
Survey of Scot., 33, George Square, Edinburgh,
Scot.
CLOUGH, GEORGE W., Senr. Lect. in Chem.,
Birkbeck Coll., London, E.C.
B. 1881. B.Sc. (Birm.).
Contrib. to J. Chem. Soc.
CLOWES, FRANK, D.Sc. ; late (retd. 1913)
Chief Chem. to London Countv Council; P.P.
1897—98, Soc. Chem. Ind.
The Grange, College Rd., Dulwich, London, S.E.
Books. — Numerous text-books on Analytical
Chem.
CLUBB, JOSEPH ALBERT, Curator of Free
Pub. Museums, Corporation of Liverpool, Eng. ;
Hon. Sec, Liverpool Biol. Soc
B. 1866, Wavertree. Educ. Coll. and Univ.
Liverpool. M.Sc. (Vict.) 1897; D.Sc. (Li v.) 1909.
Arts. — " Actinians " in Rept. on Southern
Cross Collections, 1902 ; "Discovery Actinians"
in Nat. Antarctic Exped., vol. IV. Contrib. —
Numerous on biol.
COATES, CHARLES EDWARD, Prof, of
Chem. and Dean, Louisiana State Univ., Baton
Rouge, La., U.S.A.
B. 1866, Baltimore, Md. Educ— Johns
Hopkins; Freiberg; Heidelberg. Ph.D.
(Hopk.) 1891. Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. Chem.;
Ger. Chem.
Contrib. on petroleum to J. Am. Chem. Soc. ;
on chem. of sugar to Louisiana Planter.
COATES, JOSEPH EDWARD, Lect. in Phys.
Chem., Univ. Birmingham, Eng.
B. 1883, Stoke-on-Trent. Educ. Alleyne's
Gram. Sch. Uttoxeter; Univ. Colls. Bangor and
London; Tech. Sch. Karlsruhe. M.Sc. (Wales)
1909 ; Fell. Univ. of Wales, 1906—08. Soc —
F.C.S. ; Chem. Ind.
Contrib. — " Influ. of light on Diazo reactions "
(jtly.) (J. Chem. Soc, 1907) ; " Densities of liq.
nitrogen and oxygen, and their mixtures," jtly.
(lb., 1906); "Exam, of lighter constituents
of air " (Proc Roy. Soc, 1907) ; " Formn. of
Nitric Oxide by Combust, of CO " jtly. (Zeits.
f. Phys. Chem.. 1909).
COBB, JOHN WILLIAM, Livesey Prof, of
Coal Gas and Fuel Industries, Univ. of Leeds,
Eng.
B. 1872. Educ Mod. Sch. and Yorks. Coll.,
Leeds. B.Sc. (Lond. and Leeds) 1891. Soc —
Chem. Ind. ; Eng. Ceram. ; Amer. Ceram.
Late Chem. and Tech. Assist., Farnley Iron
Co., Leeds.
Contrib. — " Coal ash " (J. Soc. Chem. Ind.,
1904); "Nat. and induced draught" (lb.,
1905); "Synth, of complex silicates" (lb.,
1910) ; " Influ. of impurities on corrosion of
iron " (J. Iron and Steel Inst., 1911).
COBB, NATHAN AUGUSTUS, Agric Technol.,
Bur. Plant Ind., U.S. Dept. Agric. ; Washington
D.C., U.S.A.
Falls Church, Virginia, U.S.A.
B. 1859, Spencer, Mass. Educ. Worcester
Poly tech. Inst. Ph.D. (Jena) 1888. Soc —
numerous Amer. and foreign. Late Appointed
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
COHEN
by Brit. Assoc, to Naples Zool. Station, 1888—9;
hoc. ten. Prof, of Biol., Sidney Univ., N.S.W.,
1890—91 ; Path., Dept. Agric., N.S.W.,
1891—98, 1901—04 ; Manager, Wagga Expt.
Farm, 1897—8 ; Agric. Commr., N.S.W.,
U.S.A., Europe, 1898—1901 ; Direc, Div. of
Veg. Physiol, and Path., Sugar Planters Station,
Honolulu, 1904—07.
Books. — " Plants Growing Wild round
Amherst," 1887 ; " Fungus Maladies of Sugar
Canes," 2nd edn. 1906 ; " Nematodes, mostly
Austral, and Fijian," 1893. Arts. — " Technol.
of Sugar Cane," and " Hawaiian Agric.," in
Cyc. Amer. Agric, 1907. Contrib. — " Tape-
worms of Australia" {Agric. Oaz., N.S.W.,
1904); "Australian Rusts" (lb., 1894);
"Letters on Dis. of Plants" (lb., 1897, 1904);
"Parasites of Stock" (lb., 1898).
COBBETT, LOUIS, Lect. on Path., Cambridge
Univ., Eng.
Inch-ma-home, Adams Road, Cambridge,
Eng.
B. 1862, London. Educ. Lancing Coll. ;
Trin. Coll. Cambridge. M.D. (Cantab.) ;
F.R.C.S. (Eng.). Late Sci. Investig. to Roy.
Comm. on Tuberc. ; Prof, of Path., Univ.
Sheffield.
Contrib. on Immunity, Diphtheria, Tuber-
culosis; Appendices to Rept. of Roy. Comm. on
Tuberc.
COBLE, ARTHUR BYRON, Assoc. Prof, of
Math., Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, Md.,
U.S.A.
B. 1878, Williamstown, Pa. A.M. (Gettys-
burg) ; Ph.D. (Hopkins). Soc. — Amer. Math.
COBLENTZ, VIRGIL, Emer. Prof, of Chem.,
Dept. Pharmacy, Columbia Univ., New York,
U.S.A. ; Chief Chem. to E. R. Squibb and Sons ;
Mem. of Comm. of Revis. of U. S. Pharma-
copceia.
23, Vine Street, Brooklyn, N. Y., U.S.A.
B. 1862, Springfield, O. Educ. Wittenbury
Coll. ; Philadelphia Coll. of Pharm. ; Univs.
Gottingen, Strassburg, Wiirzburg, Munich,
Berlin. Ph.D. (Ber.) 1891. Soc— F.C.S.
Lond. ; Amer. Chem. ; Ger. Chem. (Chairman
of N.Y. sect.) ; Chem. Ind.
Books. — " Newer Synthetic Remedies " :
" Volum. Anal." ; " Pharm. and Med. Chem."
(with Sadtler). Arts. — " Synthet. drugs," in
Thorpe's Diet, of App. Chem. ; " Chem." and
" Drugs," in Nelson's Encyc, Amer. edn.
COCHRANE, ROBERT, I.S.O. ; H.M. In-
spect, of Ancient Monuments for Ireland.
17, Highfield Rd., Dublin, Irel.
B. 1844, Co. Down. Educ. Queen's Univ.,
Belfast. Hon. LL.D. (R.U.I.). Soc— F.S.A. ;
F.R.I.B.A. ; M.R.I.A. ; Roy. Soc. Antiq. I.
(Pres.); Inst. C.E.I. ; Engnrg. and Sci. Assoc. I.
Late Princ. Surv., H.M. Bd. of Works ; P.P.
Inst. C.E.I., 1903—05; P.V.-P. Engnrg. and
Sci. Assoc. I., 1906—10.
Books. — " Exams, for Engnrs., Compet. and
Qualify." ; " Educ. Work of Engnrg. and Sci.
Assoc of Irel." Contrib. — Pres. Address to
Inst. C.E. Irel. and to Roy. Soc. Antiq. I., and
numerous papers on sci. and antiq. subjects.
COCKBURN, Hon. Sir JOHN ALEXANDER,
K.C.M.G.
12, Pelham Place, London, S.W.
Educ. King's Coll., London. M.D. (Lond.)
1874, (Adelaide) 1877 ; M.B.C.S. (Eng.) 1871 ;
Kt. Grace, St. John of Jerus. ; Assoc and Fell.,
King's Coll., Lond.
COCKERELL, THEODORE DRU ALISON,
Prof, of Syst. Zool., Colorado Univ., Boulder,
Colorado, U.S. A,
B. 1866, England. Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer.
Entomol.
CODD, ARTHUR W., B.A. ; Chief Carto-
grapher, Hydrographic Dept., The Admiralty,
Whitehall, London, S.W., Eng.
CODRINGTON, THOMAS, Chief Engnrg. In-
spect., Local Govt. Bd., Ireland.
M. Inst. C.E. ; Hon. Fell. Inst. Munic and Co.
Engnrs.
COE, WESLEY ROSWELL, Prof, of Biol.,
Yale Univ., New Haven, Conn., U.S.A.
B. 1869, Middlefield, Conn. Ph.D. Soc —
Amer. Nat. ; Amer. Zool.
COFFEY, A. B., Prof, of Psychol., Louisiana
State Univ., Baton Rouge, La., U.S.A.
COFFIN, JOSEPH GEORGE, Assoc Prof, of
Math. Phys., Coll. City of New York, New York,
U.S.A.
B. 1877, Pittsburgh, Pa. Educ Mass. Inst.
Technol.; Clark UniV. B.S. (M.I.T.) 1898;
Ph.D. (Clark) 1903. Soc— Amer. Phys.;
F.A.A. ; Amer. Math. Late Assist. Prof, of
Phys., Clark Coll. ; Instr. and Assist. Prof.,
Coll. City of N.Y.
Book. — " Vector Anal." Contrib. — " Edge
corrections in calculn. of absolute capacity of
condensers " (Proc A.A.A.S., 1904) ; " Constr.
and calcn. of absolute standards of self-indue
tance " (Bull. Bur. oj Standards, 1906) ; " Influ.
of frequency upon self-inductance of cylindrical
evils of m layers " (Phys. Rev., 1906).
COFFIN, WALTER HARRIS, Ed. Brit.
Dental J.
19, Hanover Sq., London, W.
B. 1853, Portland, Me., U.S.A. Educ. Univ.
Coll., London ; St. Thomas's Hosp. A.R.S.M. ;
Medallist, Roy. Coll. Sci. Soc— F.L.S. ; F.C.S.;
Phys. ; Roy. Med. ; Anthrop. Inst. ; Roy.
Micros. ; Brit. Assoc. (Gen. Com.). Late Chair-
man, Com. Internat. Dental Fed., Geneva ;
Anthrop. Com., Brit. Assoc. ; Ed. Trans.
Odontol. Soc. ; Lect. and Examr., Post-Grad.
Course, Nat. Dental Coll. ; P.P. Met. Branch,
B.D.A.
Books. — " Dental Annual " ; " Amer. Sys-
tem of Dental Surg." Contrib. — " Primary
Batteries " (Nature, and Chem. News, 1878) ;
" Generalized Treatment of Irregularities "
(Trans. Internat. Med. Cong., 1881); Various
contrib. to Odontol. Soc, etc.
COGHILL, GEORGE K, Prof, of Anat.,
Univ., Kansas.
(See Supplement).
COHEN, ERNST JULIUS, Prof, of Phys.
Chem., Univ. of Utrecht, Holland.
B. 1869, Amsterdam. Educ Amsterdam,
Paris, Stockholm. D.Sc (Amst.) 1893. Late
Prof. Phys. Chem., Univ., Amsterdam.
Books. — " Studies in Chemical Dynamics,
after Van't Hoff," 1896 ; " Phys. Chem. for
Biologists," 2nd edn., 1907. and in Eng., 1903 ;
" Inorganic Chem. for Med. Students," 1907 ;
" Life of Van't Hoff," 1899. Contrib.—'1 Phys.-
Chem. Studies on Tin " (Zeitschr.f. Phys. Chem.);
"Thermodynamics of Normal Elements" (lb.) ;
" Piezo-chem. studies " (lb.).
COHEN, JULIUS BEREND, F.R.S., Prof, of
Org. Chem., Univ. of Leeds, Eng.
1, North Grange Mount, Headingley, Leeds,
Eng.
207
COHN
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
B. 1859, Manchester. Educ. Owens Coll.
Manchester ; Univ. Munich. B.Sc. (Vict.) ;
Ph.D. (Munich) 1884. Soc— F.C.S. ; Ger.
Chem. ; Chem. lnd. Late Dem. and Assist.
Lect. in Chem., Vict. Univ. Manchester,
1885—1891 ; Lect. on Org. Chem., Yorks. Coll.
Leeds, 1891—1904.
Books.—" Pract. Org. Chem." ; " Theore-
tical Org. Chem." ; " Org. Chem. for Adv.
Students " ; " Org. Chem." ; " Smoke : A
Study of Town Air " (with Ruston). Arts.
various, in Thorpe's Diet, of Chem. Contrib.
to Trans. Chem. Soc., J. Soc. Chem. Ind., etc.
COHN, FRITZ, Prof, of Astron., Berlin Univ.
Lindenstr. 91, Berlin, SW 68, Ger.
COIT, JOHN ELIOT, Prof, of Citricult., Univ.
California, Berkeley, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1880, San Antonio. B. Agric. (N.
Carolina A. and M. Coll.) 1903 ; M.S.A. 1905,
Ph.D. 1907 (Cornell). Soc— Amer. Breeder's
Assoc. ; Hort. Sci. ; Amer. Assoc.
Contrib. — "The Peony" {Cornell Univ.
Agric. Bull., 1908) ; " Citrus culture in arid
south-west" {Arizona Agric. Bull., 1908);
"Olive culture and oil manufacture" {lb.,
1909) ; " Relation of asexual or bud mutation
to decadence of Cal. citrus orchards " {Proc.
31th Cal. Fruit Growers Conv., Pomona,
1910).
COKER, ERNEST GEORGE, Prof, of Mech.
Engnrg. and Applied Maths., City and Guilds
Coll., Finsbury, London.
B. 1869, Wolverton, Bucks. Educ. Roy.
Coll. Sci. ; Edinburgh and Cambridge Univs.
M.A. (Cantab.) ; D.Sc. (Edin.) ; M.Sc. (McGill) ;
Whitworth Scholar ; F.R.S.E. ; M.I.Mech.E.
Late Assoc. Prof, of Civ. Engnrg., McGill
Univ.
Arts, on " Pulleys and Pulley Blocks," Encyc.
Brit. Contrib. on Hydrodynamics, Thermo-
Elasticity, Photo- Elasticity and Strength of
Materials to Roy. Socs. of London, Edinburgh
and Canada, Inst, of C.E. and Nav. Architects.
COKER, WILLIAM CHAMBERS, Prof, of
Bot., Univ. N. Carolina, Chapel Hill, N.C.,
U.S.A.
B. 1872, Hartsville, S.C. Educ. Univs. S.
Carolina, Johns Hopkins. S.B. (S.C.) 1894;
Ph.D. (Hopk.) 1901. Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer.
Nat. ; Bot. Amer. ; Elisha Mitchell Sci. (Ed.
J.) ; N.C. Acad. Sci. ; Mitchell Geog. Late
Assist. Bot., Cold Spring Harbor ; Chief, Bot.
Staff, Bahama Exped. of Baltimore Geog. Soc.
Art. — " Vegetation of Bahama Is." in
" Bahama Is.," 1905. Contrib. — " Embryo of
Taxodium'' {Bot. Gaz., 1903); "Plant life of
Hartsville, S.C," 1912 ; " Fertiliz. and embryol.
in Cephalotaxus Fortunei " {Bot. Gaz., 1907).
COLE, ALFRED DODGE, Prof, and Head of
Dept. of Phys., since 1908, Ohio State Univ.,
Columbus, Ohio, U.S.A.
B. 1861, Rutland, Vt. Educ Univs. Brown,
Johns Hopkins, Berlin, Chicago. A.M. (Brown)
1887. Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. Phys. Late Prof,
of Phys., Denison Univ. and Vassar Coll. ;
Sec, Sect. B., Amer. Assoc.
Books. — " Lab. Manual of Elec." ; " Lab.
Course of Phys." Contrib. — Numerous, on
elec. oscillations, elec. waves, capillary electro-
meters, etc., in Phys. Rev., Ann. d. Phys., etc.
COLE, FRANK NELSON, Prof, of Maths.,
Columbia Univ., New York, since 1895.
B. 1861, Ashland, Mass. A.B. 1882, Ph.D.
1886 (Harv.). Soc. —Amer. Math.
208
COLE, GRENVILLE ARTHUR JAMES, Prof,
of Geol. in Roy. Coll. Sci. for Ireland, and
Direc. of Geol. Survey of Ireland.
Orahova, Carrickmines, Co. Dublin, Ireland.
B. 1859, London. Educ City of London Sch. ;
Roy. Sch. Mines. Soc — M.R.I.A. ; F.G.S.
Late Assist, to Prof. Judd for 12 years ; Extern.
Examr. in Geol., Univs. of Cambridge, London,
Glasgow, Manchester, Sheffield, and N.Z.
Books. — " Aids in Pract. Geol." ; " Open-
air Studies in Geol." ; " Changeful Earth " ;
" Rocks and their Origins " ; " The Gypsy
Road." Arts. — " Irish Geol." {Encyc Brit. XL);
On Geol. {Standard Cyc of Agric). Contrib.
— " Variolitio rocks of Mt. Genevre," jtly.
{Q. J. Geol. Soc, 1890) ; " Rhyolites of Co.
Antrim " {Sci. Trans. Roy. Dub. Soc, 1896) ;
" Metamorphic rocks in Tyrone and Donegal "
{Trans. R.I. A., 1900); " Glacial features in
Spitsbergen in relation to Irish geol." {Proc.
R.I. A., B., 1911).
COLE, LAWRENCE W„ Prof., since 1910,
of Psych., Univ. Colorado, Boulder, Colo.,
U.S.A.
B. 1870, Toledo, O. Educ Univs. Oklahoma,
Harvard. A.B. (Okla.) 1899; A.M. 1904,
Ph.D. 1910 (Harv.). Soc. —Amer. Assoc. ;
Amer. Psych. Assoc. Late Instr. and Prof, of
Psych., Univ. Oklahoma, 1900—08.
COLE, LEON J., Assoc. Prof, of Exper.
Breeding, since 1910, Univ. of Wisconsin,
Madison, Wis., U.S.A.
B. 1877, Allegany, N.Y. Educ. Grand
Rapids High Sch. ; Mich. Agric. Coll, ; Univs.
Mich, and Harvard. A.B. (Mich.) 1901 ; Ph.D.
(Harv.) 1906. Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. Nat. ;
Amer. Breeders ; Exper. Biol, and Med. Amer. ;
Nat. Geog. ; Assoc, A.O.U. Late Chief,
Dept. Exper. Breeding and Path., R. I. Agric.
Expt. Stat., 1906—7 ; Instr. in Zool., Yale
Univ., 1907—10.
Books. — " Pycnogonida of W. Coast of N.
Amer.," 1904; "German Carp in U.S.," 1905;
" Image-forming powers of various types of
Eyes, " 1907 ; " Blackheads in Turkey : A
Study in Avian Coccidiosis," 1910.
COLELLA, ROSOLINO, Prof, of Psyoh. and
Nerv. Diseases, Palermo Univ., Italy.
Via Emerico Amori 77, Palermo, Italy.
B. 1864, S. Angelo, Abruzzi. Educ Prato ;
Naples (M.D. 1888); Pa via ; Turin; Paris;
Halle ; Fossati Prize, Roy. Inst. Lombard.
Soc. — Roy. Acad. Peloritana, Messina ; Assoc
Med. and Nat., Naples; Corresp. Mem. N.Y
Med.-Legal Soc. Late Prof, at Naples, 1893—
95 ; Messina, 1895—98 ; Catania, 1898—99.
Books. — " Brain and Language " ; " Civilisa-
tion and Neuritis " ; " Alterations of Cortex in
Mental Maladies," " Muscular Atrophy of
Cerebral Origin," etc.
COLEMAN, ARTHUR PHILEMON, F.R.S. ;
Prof, of Geol., Univ. of Toronto, Canada.
B. 1852, Prov. of Quebec. Educ Victoria
Univ., Ontario, and Breslau Univ. M.A. (Vict.) ;
Ph.D. (Breslau); F.R.S.C. ; F.G.S. Late
Geologist, Bur. of Mines, Ont.
Arts. — " Sudbury Nickel Field " ; " Physiog.
of Ont., Yukon, etc." in Encyc Brit. Con-
trib.— Numerous.
Toronto Interglacial Formation, Lower
Huronian Ice Age, etc.
COLEMAN, JOSEPH BERNARD, Head of
Chem. Dept., South Western Polytech., Chelsea,
London.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
COLLINS
F.I.C. (1887); A.R.C.S.I. Soc — F.C.S.
Late Lect. in Chum., Univ. Coll., Nottingham.
Books. — "Qual. and Quant. Anal." (jtly. with
Clowes) ; " Pract. Agrio. Chem." (jtly. with
Addyman).
COLEY, WILLIAM BRADLEY, Prof, of Clin.
Surg., Cornell Univ.
5, Park A v., New York City, U.S.A.
B. 1862. Educ. Yale Coll. ; Harvard. B.A.
(Yale) 1884; M.D. (Harv.) 1888; Hon. M.A.
(Yale) 1910, (Harv.) 1911. Soc— Amer. Surg.
Assoc. ; Southern Surg, and Gynaec. Assoc. ;
N.Y. Acad. Med.; N.Y. State Med. Assoc;
N.Y. Path.
Arts. — Chap, on " Sarcoma," " 20th Cen-
tury Pract. of Med." ; " Hernia," " Dennis
Syst. Surg.," " Keen's Syst. Surg.," and
"Text-bk. Surg." Contrib.— "Treatment of In-
operable Malignant Tumours by Swine Cultures
of Streptococcus of Erysip." (Amer. J. Med. Set.,
1893) ; " Treatment of Inoperable Malignant
Tumours by Bacterial Toxins " (Proc. Boy. Soc.
Med. Lond., 1909) ; " Injury as a Causative
Factor in Cancer " (Annals Surg., 1911).
New method of treating inoperable Sarcoma.
COLIN, R., Direc. of Observ. Madagascar,
Antananarive, Madagascar.
COLLIE, J. NORMAN, F.R.S. ; Prof, of Org.
Chem., London Univ. and Direc. of Chem.
Labs., Univ. Coll.
16, Campden Grove, Kensington, London, W.
B. 1859. Ph.D., LL.D. Soc— F.C.S.
COLLIE, Sir JOHN, J.P. ; Med. Examr.,
L.C.C., since 1902 ; Chief Med. Off., Metrop.
Water Board, since 1904; Examr. Med. (Accid.
and Claims) Sun Insur. Shipping Fed., etc. ;
Exam. Med. Off., 3rd Party Claims (Solicitors'
Dept.) L.C.C. ; Mem. Advis. Comm. of Nat.
Insur. Act ; Mem. Lond. Ins. Comm ; Kt. of
Grace, St. John of Jerusalem.
25, Porchester Terrace, Hyde Park, London.
B. 1860. Educ Gram. Sch. and Univ.,
Aberdeen. M.D. (Aber.) 1885. Soc— Life
Assur. Med. Off. Assoc. (V.-P.) ; Med.-Legal.
Late Home Office Med. Referee, Workmen's
Compens. Act, 1906; Chief M.O., Hearts of
Oak Benefit Soc.
Books. — " Fraud and its Detec. in Accid.
Insur. Claims " ; " Observ. upon 17,000 conse-
cutive med. exams." ; " Sidelights on Med.
Technicalities from Insur. point of View " ;
" Medico-Legal Exams, and the Workmen's
Compens. Act " ; " Med. Evidence and Laws
Relating to Compens. from Injury " ; " First
Line of Defence in Workmen's Compens. Act " ;
" Simple Remedy for a Grave Abuse " ; " First
Aid to Injured" (Police and L.C.C. Textb.) ;
" Malingering," 1913.
Expert evidence before Roy. Comm. on Phys.
Deterioration, etc. ; Organised Med. service of
L.C.C. and Metrop. Water Board.
COLLIER, HORACE STANSFIELD, Surg.,
St. Mary's Hosp. ; Examr. in Surg., Soc. Apoth. ;
Teacher, Clin. Surg., R.A.M.C. ; Surg, (late Res.
Med.Off.) Hosp. for Sick Children, Gt.Ormond St.
57a, Wimpole St., Cavendish Sq., London, W.
F.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1890 ; L.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1888.
Contrib. — " Dislocations occurring in Course
of Acute Fevers " (Brit. Med. J., 1898) ; " Re-
moval of Vagus Nerve and Carotid for Sarcoma"
(Lancet, 1899) ; " Treatm. of Intussuscep. by a
Combined Method " (lb.).
COLLIGNON, RENE, Conservator, Cherbourg
Museum.
6, Rue de la Marine, Cherbourg, Fr.
COLLINGE, WALTER E., Ed., J. of Econ.
Biol.
8, Newhall Street, Birmingham, Eng.
M.Sc. Soc— F.L.S. ; F.E.S. ; Hon. F.R.H.S. ;
Midland Malacol. (P.P.) ; Assoc. Econ. Biol.
(Joint Hon. Sec); F.M. Assoc Econ. Entom.
Washington. Late Lect. on Econ. Zool., Univ.
Birmingham.
Books. — " Man. of Injurious Insects " ;
" Food of some British Wild Birds."
COLLINGWOOD, BERTRAM J., B.A., M.D.,
Prof, of Physiol, and Histol., Univ. Coll.,
Dublin, Ireland.
COLLINS, ARTHUR ELLISTON, City Engnr.,
Norwich ; Engnr., River Yare Commissioners.
Guildhall, Norwich, Eng.
B. 1856, Cornwall. Educ Gram. Sch., Ply-
mouth. Soc — M.Inst.C.E. ; Roy. San. Inst.;
Concrete Inst. ; Inst. Munic. and C. Engnrs.
(Examr. and P.P.). Late Borough Engnr.,
Reading ; Surv. and Water Engnr.
Contrib. — " Norwich, a Port " (Public Works,
1907) ; " Reinforced Concrete Water and
Sewage Pipes " (Concrete, 1909) ; " Road
Scarifying " (Surveyor, 1894) ; " Motive Power
for Munic. Engnrs." (lb., 1910).
Travis Hydrolytic Sewage Tanks ; Pumping
machinery, sewerage mechanism and construc-
tions ; Appliances for pub. safety.
COLLINS, EDWARD TREACHER, Lect. on
Ophthalm., London Sch. of Trop. Med. ; Sur-
geon, Roy. London Ophthalm. Hospital,
Moorfields ; Ophthalm. Surg, and Lect., Charing
Cross Hosp. ; Visiting Ophthalm. Surg., Metrop.
Asyl. Board Ophth. Schs.
17, Queen Anne Street, Cavendish Square,
London.
B. 1862, London. Educ Univ. Coll. Sch. ;
Middlesex Hosp. London; F.R.C.S. (Eng.)
1890; L.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1883. Soc— Roy.
Med. ; Ophthalm. U. K. ; Hon. Mem. Amer.
Med. Assoc. Late Path., Roy. Lond. Ophthalm.
Hosp. ; Hunterian Prof, of Path, and Surg.,
R.C.S. Eng., 1893—94 ; Erasmus Wilson Lect.,
R.C.S. Eng., 1899—1900.
Books. — " Researches into Anat. and Path,
of Eye," 1896; "Path, and Bact. of Eye,"
1911. Contrib. on path, of dis. of eye, in Trans.
Opthalm. Soc and Roy. Lond. Ophthalm. Hosp.
Repts.
COLLINS, SYDNEY HOARE, Adviser and
Lect. in Agric Chem., Armstrong Coll., Durham
Univ., Newcastle-upon-Tyne.
9, Cavendish Place, Newcastle-upon-Tyne,
Eng.
B. 1868, London. Educ. Paradise House
Sch. and Univ. Coll., London. M.Sc (Dun.).
5oc._F.LC. ; F.C.S. ; Brit. Assoc. ; Chem.
Ind. ; Pub. Anal. ; Univ. Durh. Phil. Late
Assist. Chem., Roy. Agric. Soc Eng. and Govt.
India.
Book. — " Handb. of Agric. Chem. for Indian
Students." Contrib. to Trans. Roy. Soc, J.
Agric Sci., etc
Spec, apparatus for estim. carbonic acid ;
slide rule for milk anal.
COLLINS, Sir WILLIAM JOB, Fell, and
Senator, London Univ. ; Cons. Surg., W.
Ophthalm. Hosp. ; Sen. Surg., Roy. Eye Hosp.
and London Temperance Hosp.
1, Albert Terrace, Regent's Park, London,
N.W., and Mead's End, Eastbourne, Eng.
Educ. St. Bartholomew's Hosp. M.Sc 1885;
M.D. 1882; F.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1884. Soc—
Fell. Roy. Med. Late Roy. Comm. on Vaccina-
14 209
COLLOT
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-19H
tion, 1889— 96; on Vivisection, 1906— 10; I Book*.— " Med.-Surg. Consultations," 2 vols.,
Teaoher Anat., St. Bart's Hosp. Med. Sch. | 1902—06 ; " Hered. in Alcoholism, 1888.
Books.—11 Specificity and Evolution in Dis.," | Contrib.— Numerous.
1884 and 1890 ; " Spinoza," 1889 ; " Life of
Romilly," 1908 ; " Man v. the Microbe," 1903 ;
" Phys. and Metaphys.," 1905 ; " Associated
and Related Ocular and Dental Dis." (Trans.
Odonl. Soc, 1891) ; " In what does Cancer
consist ? " (Lancet, 1888).
COLLOT, LOUIS, Prof, of Geol. and Min.,
Univ. ; Direc. of Munic. Nat. Hist. Mus.,
Dijon, Fr.
6, Rue Berbisey, Dijon, Fr.
B. 1846, St. Cannat. Educ. Coll. Aix ;
Lye. Montpellier. Pharm. 1, 1872; D.Sc. 1881
(Montpell.). Soc. —Geol. Fr. ; Acad. Aix ;
Acad. Barcelona ; Hon. Fell. Study Nat. Sci.,
Nimes ; Acad. Sci. Dijon (Pres.). Late Assoc,
Prof., Sch. Pharm., Montpellier.
Books.—" Geol. of Aix and Environs " ;
" Geol. Charts (1/80,000) of Aix, Dijon and
Beaune " ; " Geol. of Dept. Cote d'Or."
Contrib. — " Cretac. of Lower Provence " (Bull.
Soc. Geol.).
COLMAN, HAROLD GOVETT, Cons. Chem.
and Gas Expert ; Spec. Lect., Leeds Univ. and
to Soc. Chem. Ind., Newcastle, on Coal Gas
Manuf.
1, Arundel St., Strand, London, Eng.
B. 1866. Ph.D. (Wurz.); D.Sc. (Vict.);
F.I.C. Late Chem. to Birmingham Corpn. Gas
Works.
COLOMBINI, PIO, Ord. Prof, of Path,
and Clin. Dermosyph. since 1912, Univ. Modena,
Italy.
Viale Nicola Fabrizi, 2, Modena, Italy.
B. 1865, Montalcino, Siena. M.D. (Siena)
1890. Soc. — Acad. Modena ; Corre9p. Acad.
Siena, Dermat. Vienna, Fr. Dermat. and
Syph., Span. Dermat. and Syph. ; Amer.
Dermat. Assoc. ; Berlin Dermat. ; Dermat.
and Vener., Moscow. Late Doz. in Path, and
Clin. Dermosyph., Univ. Siena, 1895 ; Extraord.
Prof., Univ. Sassari, 1898; Ord. Prof. 1905,
Rector, 1910, Univ. Cagliari.
Public. — Numerous on Vener. Dis., specific
microbe of Vener. Ulcer, Pathog. of Vener.
Buboes, Bact. researches on Blenorrhagia, Dis.
of Skin, etc.
COLQUHOUN, D., Prof, of Med., Otago
Univ., Dunedin, N.Z.
COLUCCI, CESARE, Extraord. Prof, of
Exper. Psychol., Univ. Naples, Italy.
COLVIN, S. S., Prof, of Psychol., Univ.
Illinois, Urbana, 111, U.S.A.
B. 1869. Ph.D.
COLWELL, JAMES KEAR, Pub. Analyst
for Metrop. Boroughs of Finsbury, Holborn,
and St. Pancras ; and County and Borough of
Bedford.
Public Analysts' Lab., Finsbury Town Hall,
Rosebery Av., London, E.C.
B. 1865, Kidderminster. Educ. Crypt Gram.
Sch., Gloucester. Roy. Sch. of Mines. Soc. —
F.C.S. ; Mem. Soc. Pub. Analysts ; Soc. Chem.
Ind. ; Roy. San. Inst. ; F.I.C.
Contrib. on Food Supply and Pub. Health.
COMBEMALE, FREDERIC, Prof, of Clin.
Med. and Dean, Lille Univ. ; Ed., since 1897, of
UEcho Med. du Nord.
128, Boulevard de la Liberte, Lille (Nord), Fr.
B. 1860, Poussan. Educ. Montpellier. M.D.
1888; Off. Pub. Instruc, 1900; Chev. Leg.
Hon. Fr. 1907. Soc— Med. Nord ; Corresp.
Mem., Med. des Hosp. de Paris.
210
COMEY, ARTHUR MESSINGER, Direc,
Eastern (Research) Lab. ; E.I. du Pont de
Nemours Powder Co., Chester, Pa.
424, E. 13th St., Chester, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1861, Boston. Educ. Harvard Univ. ;
Heidelburg. B.A. (Harv.) 1882 ; Ph.D. (Heid.)
1882. Soc. — Fell. Amer. Acad. Arts and Sci. ;
Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Soc. Chem. Ind. Late
Instr. Chem. Harvard, 1885—89 ; Prof. Chem.
Tuft's Coll., 1889—93.
Book.—" Diet, of Chem. Solubilities," 1896.
Contrib.—" Coeff. of Expansion of Glycerine "
(J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 1910) ; " Study of Velocity
of Detonation " (7th Internat. Cong, of Appl.
Chem., 1909).
COMMONT, V., Anthrop.
7, Avenue d' Edinbourg, Amiens, Somme, Fr.
COMPTER, K. G. A., Hofrat ; Geol.
Luisenstr. 4, Weimar, Ger.
B. 1831, Jena. Educ. Weimar, Jena, Berlin.
Ph.D. 1856. Soc— Nat. Sci. Sachs, u. Thiir. ;
Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Miner, and Geol. Jena. Late
Direc of Grossh. Realsch. Apolda, 1859—1909.
Books.—" Fossil Flora of E. Thuring.
Carbonif.," 1894 ; " Red Sandstone of Apolda
and Environs," 1904 ; " Sedimentary Rocks of
Apolda and Environs," 1908.
COMSTOCE, DANIEL FROST, Assist. Prof,
of Theor. Phys., Mass. Inst. Techno!. Boston,
U.S.A.
B. 1883, Newport, R.I. Educ. Mass.
Inst. Technol. ; Univ. Berlin ; Univ. Zurich.
S.B. (M.I.T.) 1904; PhD. (Basel) 1906,
(Cantab.) 1907. Soc— Amer. Acad. Arts, and
Sci. ; Amer. Phys. ; F.A.A.
Contrib.—'1 Relation of mass to energy "
(Phil. Mag., 1908) ; various on elec, optics
and mech.
COMSTOCK, FRANK MASON, Prof, of Nat,
Hist, and Descrip. Geom., Case Sch. of App.
Sci., Cleveland, O., U.S.A.
B. 1855, Le Rov, N.Y. Educ. Union Coll.
C.E. 1876, A.M. 1879, Ph.D. 1891 (Union).
Soc— S.P.E.E. ; Rochester (N.Y.) Acad. Sci. ;
Can. Forestry Assoc. ; Amer. Forestry Assoc. ;
Ohio Acad. Sci. ; Nat. Geog. Late Assist.,
N.Y. Adirondack Surv.
Co ntrib.— Various, to Amer. Geol, etc.
COMSTOCK, GEORGE CARY, Direc, Wash-
burn Observ., Madison, Wis., U.S.A. ; Direc,
Graduate Sch., Wisconsin Univ.
B. 1855, Madison. Educ. Univs. Michigan,
Wisconsin. Ph.B. (Mich.) 1877; LL.B. (Wis.)
1883 ; Sc.D. (111.) 1907 ; LL.D. (Mich.) 1907.
Soc. — Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Astron. ; Ger.
Astron. Late Prof. Maths, and Astron., Ohio
State Univ.
Books.— " Method of Last Squares ;
" Text-bk. of Astron." ; " Field Astron. for
Engnrs." ; " Pubs, of Washburn Observ.,"
Vols. 5—12. Co ntrib.— Numerous, in Astron.
Nacht., Astron. J.
COMSTOCK, JOHN HENRY, Prof, of
Entomol., Cornell Univ., Ithaca, N.Y.
B. 1849, Janesville, Wis. B.Sc Soc —
F.A.A. ; Amer. Nat. ; Amer. Zool. ; Amer.
Entomol. , . _,
CONANT, LEVI LEONARD, Acting Pres.,
and late Prof, of Maths., Worcester Polytech.
Inst., Mass., U.S.A.
254, Salisbury Street, Worcester, Mass.,
U.S.A.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 19H
COOK&
B. 1857, Littleton, Mass. Educ. Dartmouth
Coll. ; Univs. Syracuse, Clark. A.M. (Dart.)
1887 ; Ph.D. (Syracuse) 1893.
Books. — " The Number Concept " ; " Orig.
Exerc. in Plane and Solid Geom." ; " Plane
and Spherical Trig." ; " Log. and Trie. Tables."
CONARD, HENRY SHOEMAKER; Prof, of
Bot., Grinnell Coll., Iowa ; Instr. Ecology,
Biol. Lab. of Brooklyn Inst, of Arts and Sci.,
Cold Spring Harbour, N.Y.
Grinnell, Poweshiek Co., Iowa, U.S.A.
B. 1874, Philadelphia. Educ. Friends' Select
Sch., Phila. ; Westtown Sch., Pa. B.S. (Haver.)
1894 ; M.A. 1895 ; Ph.D. (Univ. of Pa.) 1901.
Soc. — Fell. Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Fell. Iowa
Acad, of Sci. ; Bot. Soc. Amer. Late Instr.
and Fell, in Bot., Univ. Pa., Johnston Scholar,
Johns Hopkins Univ.
Books. — " Nymphaea and Victoria " in
" Bailey's Cyc. Amer. Hortic." ; " Waterlilies "
(Carnegie Inst. Pub. No. 4) ; " Struc. and Life
Hist. Hay-scented Fern " (Carnegie Inst.) ;
" Waterlilies and how to grow them " (in
part).
CONCETTI, LUIGI, Ord. Prof, of Childr. Dis.,
Fac. Med., Univ. Rome, Italv.
CONE, LEE H., Assist. Prof, of Org. Chem.,
Univ. Michigan.
521, Monroe Street, Ann Arbor, Michigan,
U.S.A.
B. 1880, Harlan, la. B.S. (Pomona) 1901 ;
Ph.D. (Mich.) 1905. Soc.— Ger. Chem. ; Amer.
Chem.
Contrib. on triphenylmethyl and imino
carbonium salts ; etc.
CONKLIN, EDMUNDS., Prof., since 1913,
of Psychol., Univ. Oregon, Eugene, Oreg.,
U.S.A.
B. 1884, New Britain, Oreg. A.M. 1909,
Ph.D. 1911 (Clark). Late Assist. Prof, of
Psychol., Univ. Oregon, 1911—13.
CONKLIN, EDWIN GRANT, Fell. Nat. Acad.
Sci. ; Prof, of Zool., Princeton Univ., N. J.,
U.S.A.
B. Waldo, Ohio. A.M., Ph.D., Sc.D.
Soc. — F.A.A. ; Amer. Anat. ; Amer. Nat. ;
Amer. Zool. ; Amer. Phil., etc.
CONN, HERBERT WILLIAM, Prof, of Biol.,
Wesleyan Univ., Middletown, Conn. ; Direc,
Lab. of State Bd. of Health, Conn., U.S.A.
B. 1859, Fitchburg, Mass. Educ. Univs.
Boston and Johns Hopkins. A.B. (Boston)
1881, Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1884. Soc— Hon.
Mem. (and P.P.) Amer. Bact. ; Amer. Nat.
Books.—" Evol. of To-day," 1886 ; " Method
of Evol.," 1900; " Pract. Dairy Bact.," 1907.
Pioneer in dairy bact. in U.S.A. ; first disc,
oysters as means of distrib. typhoid fever.
CONNAH, JAMES, Superintending Analyst,
Customs' Branch, Govt. Lab., G.B.
Custom House, Lower Thames Street,
London, E.C.
B.Sc. (Lond.) ; F I.C. (Counc).
CONNOLLY, T. F., Assist. Inspec. of Sci.
Supplies, India Office.
India Store Depot, Belvedere Road, Lambeth,
S.E., London.
B. 1878, Irel. Educ. Univ. Coll., Liverpool ;
Rov. Coll. Sci., S. Kensington. B.Sc. (Vict.)
1899; M.Sc. (Liverp.) 1908. Soc— F.R.A.S.
Late Assist., Solar Phys. Observ., S. Kensington.
CONRAD, MAX J., late (1878—1910) Prof,
of Chem. and Miner., Asohaffenburg H. Sch.
of Forestry.
Asohaffenburg, Ger.
B. 1848, Munich. Educ Univ. and Tech.
H. Sch., Munich ; Univ. Wiirzburg. Ph.D.
(Wurzb.) 1875. Soc— Leop. Carol. Acad.
Contrib. to Zsch. f. phys. Chem., Ber. chem.
Ges., Liebig's Ann., on org. synth., accelators,
constit. of fulminic acid, etc.
Veronal.
CONROY, JAMES TERENCE, Chem., Central
Lab., United Alkali Co., Widnes.
9, The Serpentine, Grassendale, Liverpool,
Eng.
B. 1870, Liverpool. B.Sc. (Lond.); Ph.D.
(Gott.) ; F.I.C. Soc— Chem. Ind. (Chairman,
Liverp. Sect.).
CONSTAM, E. J., Tit. Prof, of Chem., Poly-
tech. Zurich.
Schanzenberg 1, Zurich, I, Switz.
CONWAY, ARTHUR W., Prof, of Math,
Phys. and Registrar, Univ. Coll., Dublin.
Elsinore, Coliemore Road, Dalkey, Co,
Dublin, Irel.
B. 1875, Wexford. Educ. St. Peter's ColL,
Wexford ; Univ. Coll., Dublin ; Corpus Christi
Coll., Oxford. M.A. (R.U.I.) 1897, (Oxon.)
1903; Hon. D.Sc. (R.U.I.) 1908. Late Math.
Lect., St. Patrick's Coll.
Contrib. to Proc and Trans. Lond. Math.
Soc, Boy. Dub. Soc, R.I. A.
CONWAY, G. R. G., Chief Engnr., Brit. Co-
lumbia Elec. Rail, and Vancouver Power Co.,
Vancouver, B.C., Can.
B. 1873, Southampton, Eng. Educ. Taun-
ton's Sch. and Hartley Coll., Southampton.
Telford Gold Medallist, Inst. C.E., 1909. Soc —
M.Inst.C.E. ; M.Inst.M.E. ; Amer. Soc. C.E. ;
Can. Soc. C.E. ; Fell. Roy. Met. Soc. ; Assoc.
Water- Engnrs. ; Roy. San. Inst. Late Res.
Engnr., Girdleness Outfall Scheme, Aberdeen ;
Engnr. -in-Chief, Monterrey Rail. Light and
Power Co., and Monterrey Waterworks and
Sewer Co., Ltd., Monterrey, Mex.
Contrib. — " Presidential Address " {Proc Aber.
Assoc. C.E., Vol. 7); "Lectures on Sewer
Design" (lb., Vol. 4); "Girdleness Scheme,
Aberdeen " (M. P. I. C. E., Vol. 177) ; " Mon-
terrey Waterwks. and Sewerage, Monterrey
(Mex.)" (Trans. Amer. Soc C.E., Vol. 72).
CONWENTZ, HUGO, Geh. Reg. Rat, State
Commr. for Care of Nat. Monuments in Prussia.
Old Bot. Mus., Schoneberg, Berlin ; and
Wartburgstr. 54 n., Schoneberg, Berlin.
B. 1855, Danzig. Educ Danzig, Breslau,
Gottingen. Ph.D. ; Prof. Soc— Leop. Carol.
Acad. Late Direc, Nat. Hist. Mus., Danzig,
1880—1910.
Books.—" Baltic Amber Trees," 1890 ; " The
Yew, a dying Tree," 1892 ; " Rare Forest
Trees," 1895; "Forest Botany Notebook,"
1900; "Care of Natl. Monuments," 1909 (in
Eng.), 1910—11 (in Ger.). Contrib. in Eng. on
Eng. Amber ; Protected Landscapes, etc.
COOKE, Rev. A. H., Headmaster, Aldenham
Sch., Elstree, Herts. ; Pres., London Malacol.
Soc.
COOKE, L. H., A.R.S.M., F.G.S., Assist.
Prof, of Mining, Imper. Coll. Sci. and Technol.,
London, S.W.
COOKE, MORDECAI CUBITT, late of Cryp-
togam. Dept., Herbarium, Kew Gardens.
53, Castle Road, Kentish Town, London,
N.W.
B. 1825. Hon. M.A. (St. Lawrence, U.S.A.) ;
M.A. (YaU) 1873 ; LL.D. (N. Y.) 1874. Vict.
Medal, Roy. Hort. Soc. ; Linnoan Gold Modal,
Linn. Soc.
14—2
211
COOKS
WHOS WHO IN SCIENCE— 11)14
Books.— " Brit. Fungi Illus.," 8 vols., 1881
—91; "Study of Fungi"; "Fungoid Pests of
Flower Gardens"; etc.
COOKE, WILLIAM ERNEST, Govt. Astron.
of W. Australia.
The Observatory, Perth, W. Australia.
B. 1863, Adelaide, S. Austral. Educ. St.
Peter's Coll. and Adelaide Univ. M.A. (Ad.)
1889; F.R.A.S.
Books. — " Climate of W. Austral." ; " Annual
Met. Repts." ; " Perth Star Cats."
COOKE, WILLIAM PARKER, D.M.D. ; Prof.
of Prosthetic Dent., Harvard Univ., Cambridge,
Mass., U.S. A
330, Dartmouth Street, Boston, U.S.A.
COOLEY, LE ROY CLARK, Emeritus Prof,
of Phys., Vassar Coll.
B. 1833, Point Peninsular, N.Y. A.M. ;
Ph.D. Soc— F.A.A.
COOLIDGE, WILLIAM DAVID, Assist.
Direc, Research Lab., Gen. Elec. Co.
36, Bedford Road, Schenectady, N.Y.,
US.A.
B. 1873, Hudson, Mass. B.S. (M.I.T.)
1896; Ph.D. (Loip.) 1899. Soc— Amer. Chcm. ;
Amer. I.E.E. ; Amer. Phys. Late Assist.
in Phys., 1897; Instr., Phys. Chem., 1901 —
03, Assist. Prof, of Phys.-Chem. Research,
1904—05, Mass. Inst. Technol. Assist, in Phys.,
Leipzig, 1899.
Contrib. — " Measurement of dielec. constant
of liquids " ( Wied. Ann., 1899) ; " Conductivity
of aqueous solutions at high temp." (Zeitschr.
phys. Chem., 1903) ; " Ductile tungsten "
(Trans. Amer. I.E.E., 1910).
COOPER, A. E., Senr. Exam., Tech. Branch,
Board of Educ, Whitehall, London, S.W., Eng.
COOPER, ARTHUR, Pres., Iron and Steel
Inst. ; Managing Direc. North Eastern Steel Co.,
Ltd. ; Bessemer gold medal, 1892.
Middlesbrough, Eng.
COOPER, CHARLES HAMLET, Borough
Engnr., Wimbledon, Eng.
15, Dora Road. Wimbledon Park, Eng.
B. Barragh, Co. Carlow. Educ. Kingstown
Son. ; Roy. Coll. Sci., Ireland. (Soc— M.
Inst. C.E. ; Fell. Roy. San. Inst.
Arts. — Road-making ; Water Supply.
Contrib. — "Hospital tents" (Munic <k Co.
Engnrs., 1893) ; " Footway pavements " (lb.
1895); "Ownership of underground water"
(Proc. Roy. San. Inst., 1897).
COOPER, WILLIAM RANSON, Ed. of The
Electrician, and Cons. Engnr. ; One of Hon.
Sees., Phys. Soc, London.
113, Tulse Hill, London, S.W.
B. 1868, Hampstead. Educ. Privately ;
Central Tech. Coll. ; King's Coll., Lond. M.A.
1890, B.Sc 1895 (R.U.I.) ; A.I.C. 1897;
Telford Premium, Inst. C.E., 1902. Soc—
Mem. Inst. E.E. ; Assoc. Mem. Inst. C.E. ; Phys.
Lond. ; Faraday. Late Partner of James
Swinburne, F.R.S.
Books. — " Primary Batteries " ; Revised 3rd
edn. McMillan's " Electro- Metall." ; Ed. 2nd
edn. " Electrician " Primers. Contrib. — " Elec.
Traction on Tramways and Roads" (Proc. Inst.
C.E., 1902) ; " Alter. Current Electrol." (Trans.
Faraday Soc, 1906) ; " Investig. Dustlessness
of Cars " ( Auto. Club J., 1909) ; " Benko Pri-
mary Battery" (Proc. Inst. E.E., 1911).
COOPER-KEY, A. McN, C, Maj. ; Chief
Inspec. of Explosives, Home Office, Whitehall,
London, S.W., Eng.
212
COPELAND, EDWIN BDJGHAM, Dean, Coll.
of Agric, Univ. of Philippines.
B. 1873, Monroe, Wis. A.B. ; Ph.D. Soc —
F.A.A. ; Amer. Nat.
COPELAND, MANTON, Prof, of Biol.,
Bowdoin Coll., Brunswick, U.S.A.
88, Federal Street, Brunswick, Me., U.S.A.
B. 1881, Taunton, Mass. Educ Lawrence
Sci. Sch. and Grad. Sch., Harvard Univ. S.M.
1905, Ph.D. 1908 (Harv.). Soc— Amer. Assoc;
Amer. Zool. ; Wash. Biol. ; Amer. O.U. Late
Assist, in Zool., Radcliffe Coll. ; Instr. and
Assist. Prof, in Biol., Bowdoin Coll.
Contrib. — " Some stages in spermatogenesis
of honey-bee " jtly. (Proc Amer. Acad., 1906) ;
" Notes on mammals of Mt. Greylock, Mass."
(Proc Biol. Soc. Wash., 1912) ; etc
COPEMAN, SYDNEY MONCKTON, F.R.S.,
Med. Insp., H.M. Loc Govt. Bd. ; Lect. on
Hyg. and Pub. Health, Westminster Hosp. ;
Mem. of Fac of Med., and of Bd. of Studies in
Hyg., Univ. of Lond.
76, Regent's Park Rd., London, N.W.
B. 1862, Norwich. Educ. King Edward VI.
Sch., Norwich ; Corpus Christi Coll., Camb.
(Schol. and Exhibr.) ; St. Thomas's Hosp., Lond.
M.A, M.D. (Cantab.); F.R.C.P. (Lond.);
D.P.H. ; Buchanan Med. of Roy. Soc, 1902 ;
Cameron Prize, Edin., 1899 ; Fothergill Med.,
Med. Soc, 1899. Soc. —For. Sec, Epidemiol.
Sect., Roy. Med. ; Path. G.B. and I. Late Jt.
Lect. on Physiol, and Demonstr. Morbid Histol.,
St. Thomas's Hosp.; Milroy Lect., R.C.P.,
Lond.
Books. — " Vaccination : it* Nat. Hist, and
Path.," 1899 ; " Soil in relation to Health," in
Stevenson and Shirley Murphy's " Hyg '' Arts.
on " Variola and Vaccinia," Allchin's " Medi-
cine"; on " Clin. Exam, of Blood," "Vaccinia,"
etc., Clifford Allbutt's " Syst. of Medicine " ;
" Vaccination," Encyc. Brit., 1902 — 11. Con-
trib.— Numerous repts. on Pub. Health matters
in offic publicns. of Loc. Govt. Bd., etc., and to
Trans, and Proc Roy. Soc.
Bacteriolog. purific and preserv. of vaccine
lymph by means of glycerine ; blood examina-
tion, etc
COPLDJ, WILLIAM M. LATE, Prof, of Path.,
Jefferson Med. Coll., Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A. ;
Path, and Direc of Lab., Jefferson Med. Coll.
Hosp.
606, S. 48 St., Philadelphia.
B. 1864, Clarksburg, W. Va. Educ Mt.
Union Milit. Acad. M.D. (Jefferson) 1885.
Soc. — F.A.A. ; Amer. Physicians ; Amer. Med.
Assoc ; Penna. State Quarantine Bd., etc.
Books. — " Man. of Path.," 5th edn. ; " Man.
of Hyg.," jtly.
COPPEZ, J. B., Hon. Prof., Fac. Med.,
Brussels Univ., Belgium.
CORBIN, HERBERT ERNEST, M.O.H.,
County Borough, Stockport.
The Orchards, Stockport, Cheshire, Eng.
B. 1872, Southampton. Educ. Taunton ;
Southampton ; St. Mary's Hosp., London ;
London Univ. B.Sc. (Lond.) ; M.R.C.S. ;
L.R.C.P. ; D.P.H. Soc— Roy. Med. ; Roy.
San. Inst. Late Med. Supt., Lond. Fever
Hosp.
Books. — " Handb. of Phys. and Chem.,"
4th edn., 1911. Contrib. — "Identity and
Etiol. of Rubella " (J. Roy. Soc Med., 1908) ;
" Isolation in Isolation Hosps." (Pub. Health,
1908); "Smallpox from Imported Cotton"
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
COSTE
(lb., 1909) ; " Present Position of Isolation
Hosps." (J. Roy. Inst. Pub. Health, 1910);
" Smallpox as an Indust. Dis. or Accident "
(Internat. Cong, on Dis. of Occupation, 1910).
CORBY, HENRY, Prof, of Obstet. and
Gynaec, Univ. Coll., Cork.
19. St. Patrick's Place, Cork, Irel.
Educ. Queen's Coll., Cork. B.A., M.D.,
M.Ch. (Queen's). Soc— Brit. Med. (Mem.
Central Counc.) ; Irish Med. (Mem. Central
Counc.). P.P. Cork Med. and Surg. Soc. ;
Incorp. Med. Prac. Assoc; P.V.-P. Cork Sci.
Soc.
Books. — " Tech. Educ." ; " Industry and
Ability " ; " Healthy Homes " ; " Bact. the
Foes and Friends of Man." Contrib. —
Numerous.
CORI, CARL I., Direc. of Roy. Zool. Sta.,
Trieste, and Prof, of Comp. Anat., German
Univ. of Prague.
2, Andrea Str., Trieste, Aust.
B. 1865, Briix, Bohemia. Educ. German
Univ., Prague. M.D. ; Ph.D.
CORKER, T. M., M.D., K.H.P. ; Surg.-Cen.,
Army Med. Service, The War Office, Whitehall,
London, S.W., Eng.
CORMACK, BENJAMIN GEORGE, Prof, of
Bot., Anderson's Coll. Med. Sch., Glasgow, Scotl.
B. 1866, Dumbarton. Educ. Dumbarton
Acad., Glasgow Univ. M.A., B.Sc. (Glas.)
1887 — 88. Late Demonstr. on Geol. and Sen.
Assist, in Bot., Glasgow Univ. ; Lect. in Bot.,
Queen Margaret Coll.
Contrib. to Annals of Bot., Oxford, and Trans.
Linn. Soc.
CORMACK, JOHN DEWAR, Regius Prof, of
Civil Engnrg. & Mechs., Univ. Glasgow; late
Prof, of Mech. Engnrg., Univ. Coll., London.
B. 1870, Dumbarton, N.B. Educ. Dumbar-
ton Acad., Glasgow Univ. B.Sc. (Glas.) ;
D.Sc. (Brussels). Soc. — M. Inst. C.E. ;
M. I. Mech. E. ; M.I.E.E. Late Lect. on Elec.
Tech., Univ. of Leeds ; Lect. in Elec. Engnrg.
and Univ. Assist, in Engnrg., Univ. of Glasgow;
Sec. Internat. Engnrg. Congress (Glasgow), 1901.
CORNISH, VAUGHAN.
Roy. Colon. Inst., Northumberland Av.,
London, W.C.
B. 1862, Dcbenham, Suffolk. Educ. St.
Paul's Sch., Lond., and Manchester Univ.
D.Sc. (Man.) 1901 ; Gill Memor. Award R.G.S.
(1900) ; Grand Prix, Franco-Brit. Exhib., 1908,
for Scient. Photog. ; F.R.G.S.; F.G.S.; F.C.S. ;
F. R.C.I.
Books. — " Panama Canal and its Makers,"
1909 ; " Waves of the Sea and other Water-
waves," 1911 ; " A Pilgrim of Science, Ellen
Cornish," 1912. Contrib. — " Sand-dunes border-
ing Nile Delta" (Oeog. J., 1900); "Sand-
waves in Tidal Currents " (lb., 1901) ; " Snow-
waves and Snow Drifts in Canada " (lb., 1902);
" Jamaica Earthquake (1907) " (lb., 1908).
CORNWALL, HENRY BEDINGER, Prof, of
App. Chem. and Mineral., Princeton Univ., N.J.
B. 1844, Southport, Conn., U.S.A.
CORRENS, KARL, Ord. Prof, of Bot., Direc.
of Bot. Inst, and Gardens, Univ. Munster, Ger.
B. 1864, Munich. Ph.D.
CORSTORPHINE, GEORGE STEUART,
Pnnc. and Prof, of Econ. Geol., S. African Sch.
of Mines and Technol., Johannesburg, S.A.
B. 1865, Edinburgh. Educ. Edinburgh and
Munioh. B.Sc (Edin.) ; Ph.D. (Mun.). Soc.
— F.R.S., S. Africa ; F.G.S. ; Hon. Seo. Geol.
Soc. S.A. ; Geol. Soc. Edin. ; CorreBp. Mem.,
Scottish Geog. Soc. Late Assist, in Geol., Edin.
Univ. ; Lect. in Geol., Heriot-Watt Coll., Edin.;
Prof. Geol., S. African Coll., Cape Town ; Direc. of
Geol. Surv. of Cape of Good Hope ; Cons. Geol.
to Consolid. Gold Fields of S. Africa.
Book. — Co-author of " Geol. of S. Africa."
Contrib. — " Repts. of Geol. Surv. Cape of Good
Hope," 1896—1902; Various in Trans, of
Geol. Soc. S. Africa, 1903—11.
CORTESI, FABRIZIO, Assist., Bot. Inst,
and Charge for Pharmaceut. Bot., Univ.
Rome, Italy.
67, Via Lucrezio Caro, Rome, Italy.
B. 1879, Rome. D.Sc. (Rome) 1902.
Soc. — Ital. Bot. ; Ital. Adv. Sci. ; Inter uat.
Assoc. Bot.
Books.— " Field Bot.," 1908 ; " Pharmaceut.
Bot.," 1910. Contrib. on Roman Orchids to
Ann. di Bot., 1905—10.
CORTIE, A. L., F.R.A.S.
Stonyhurst Coll., Blackburn, Lanes.. Eng.
Sun-spots and their connection with terres-
trial magnetism.
CORY, CHARLES BARNEY, Curator, Zool.
Dept., Field Mus. of Nat. Hist., Chicago, 111.,
U.S.A.
B. 1857, Boston, Mass. Educ. Harvard
Univ. Soc— F.L.S. ; F.Z.S. ; Zool. Fr. ;
A.O.U. (P.P.). Late Curator of Zool., Boston
Soc. Nat, Hist., 1882—93.
Books. — " A Nat. in Magdalen Is.," 1878 ;
" Birds of Bahama Is.," 1880, 2nd edn. 1890 ;
" Beautiful and Curious Birds of the World,"
1883 ; " Birds of Haiti and San Domingo,"
1885 ; " List of Birds of E. North Amer.,"
1900 ; " Birds of 111. and Wis.," 1909 ;
" Mammals of 111. and Wis.," 1912 ; etc.
Contrib. — Numerous, on birds and mammals.
CORY, CLARENCE LINUS, Mackay Prof.
of Elec. Engnrg. and Dean of Coll. of Mech.,
Univ. California, Berkeley, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1872, La Fayette, Ind. B.M.E. (Purdue)
1889; M.M.E. (Cornell) 1891. Soc— Fell.
Amer. I.E.E. ; M. Inst. E.E. ; Pacific Coast
Gas Assoc. (Gold Med., 1912). Late Prof, of
Elec. Engnrg., Highland Park Coll., Des
Moines, 1891 ; Assist. Prof, of Elec. Engnrg.,
1892, Assoc. Prof. 1898, Prof. 1901, Univ.
California.
Contrib. on engnrg. and sci.
COSSERAT, EUGENE, Trof. of Astron., Univ.,
Direc. of Observ., Toulouse; Corresp. Inst. Fr.
COSTA e ALMEIDA, LUIS da, Prof, of Math.,
Univ. Coimbra, Portugal.
COSTA, NERI, Prof, of Med. Path., Univ.
Lisbon, Portugal.
COSTANTIN, JULIEN, Prof, at Nat. Hist.
Mus., Paris, at Nat. Sch. of Hort., Versailles,
and at Sch. of Colon. Agric, Nogent (Seine).
57, Rue Cuvier, Paris. Lab. 61, Rue de
Buff on, Paris.
B. 1857, Paris. Educ. Norm. High Sch. D.
Nat. Sc. P.P. Bot. Soc. Fr. ; P.P. My col. Soc.
Fr.
Books. — " Vegetables and the World's Pro-
ducing Grounds " ; " Trop. Nature " ; " New
Flora of the Fields " ; " Atlas of Cultiv.
Orchids " ; " Descrip. of Cultiv. Orchids."
Contrib. to Ann. de Sci. Nat. ; Rev. gen. de Bot. ;
Comptes Rendues ; Bull. Soc. Bot. ; Bull. Soc.
Mycol.
COSTE, JOHN HENRY, Chief Chemist, L.C.C. ;
Dep. Agric. Analyst, Co. of London ; Hon.
Seo. and Treas., London Sect., S.C.I.
213
COTTE
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Utopia, Gloucester Rd., Teddington, Eng.,
and Chem. Dept. L.C.C., 40, Craven St., Lon-
don, W.C.
B. 1871, London. Educ. Finsbury Tech.
Coll. Soc — F.I.C. ; F.C.S. ; Chem. Ind. ; Pub.
Analysts. Late Assist, in Lab. Roy. Agrio.
Soc. Eng.
Books. — " Chemistry of Pigments " (with
Parry); " Calorifio Power of Coal Gas."
Contrib. — " Benzyl Derivs. of Phenylene
Diamines " (with Meldola) (J. Chem. Soc,
1889); "Neatsfoot Oil" (J. S. Chem. Ind.,
1898, 1903); "Gas Calorimetry " {lb., 1909
— 11); " Examn. of Turpentine" (Analyst,
1908—11).
Inv. gas calorimeter.
COTTE, H. J., Prof, of Nat. Hist., Univ.
Marseilles, Fr.
COTTERILL, JAMES HENRY, F.R.S. ; late
Prof, of Applied Mechs., Roy. Nav. Coll., Green-
wich, 1873—97.
Hill Crest, Constitution Hill, Parkstone,
Dorset, Eng.
M.A. (Cantab.) 1863; Hon. V.P. I.N.A.
COTTERILL, JOSEPH MONTAGU, Cons.
Surg., Edinburgh Roy. Infirm.
24, Manor Place, Edinburgh, Scotl.
B. 1851, Brighton. Educ. Brighton Coll. ;
Edinburgh Univ. M.B., CM. 1875, F.R.C.S.
Ed. 1878. Soc — Med.-Chir. Edin. (Pres.) ;
Path. Edin. Late Pres., 1907—09, V.-P.,
1909—11, Roy. Coll. Surg. Edin.
Art. — " Brain Surgery " in Encyc. Medica.
Contrib.—" Hallux Rigidus " (Brit. Med. J.
1887) ; " Resection of 22 inches of Transverse
Colon" (Edin. Med.-Chirurg. Trans., 1888);
" Laminectomy for Paraplegia of 16 months
standing— Cure " (Brit. Med. J., 1904);
" Meth. of osteoplastic trephining" (Edin.
Med.-Chirurq. Trans., 1894).
COTTMANN, MAURICE, Ed., Revue Critique
de Paleozool.
110, Faub. Poissonniere, Paris, Fr.
Contrib. — Numerous on fossil-shells, etc.
COTTRELL, FREDERICK GARDNER, Chief
Phys. Chem., U.S. Bur. of Mines, Custom
House, San Francisco, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1877, Oakland, Cal. Educ Univs.
California, Berlin, Leipzig. B.S. (Cal.) 1896;
Ph.D. (Leip.) 1902. Soc— Amer. Chem. ;
Amer. Min. and Metall. ; Amer. Inst. Min. E.
Late Assist. Prof. Phys. Chem., Cal. Univ.
COULTER, JOHN MERLE, Fell. Nat. Acad.
Sci. ; Prof, of Bot., Chicago Univ., III., U.S.A.,
since 1896 ; Founder and Ed. of Bot. Gazette,
since 1875.
B. 1851, Ningpo, China. A.M.; Ph.D.
Soc — Fell. Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Acad. ;
Amer. Bot. ; Wash. Acad. ; Phila. Acad.
Late Bot., U.S. Geol. Survey, 1872—74 ; Prof,
of Bot., Hanover Coll. (Ind.), 1874—79,
Wabash Coll. (Ind.), 1879—91; Pres. and
Prof, of Bot., Indiana Univ., 1891—93, Lake
Forest Univ. (111.) 1893—96.
Books. — " Manual of Rocky Mt. Bot." ;
"Plant Relations"; "Plant Structures";
"Plant Studies " ; " Textb. of Bot." ; "Bot.
of W. Texas"; " Morph. of Gymnosperms";
" Morph. of Angiosperms." Contrib. — ''Life-
hist. of Lilium" (Bot. Gaz., 1897); " Life-
hist. of Ranunculus" (lb., 1898); " Embryo-
Bac and embryo of Gnetum Gnemon "(/&.,
1908); "Evolutionary tendencies among
Gymnosperms " (lb.. 1909).
COULTER, STANLEY. Prof, of Biol,, and
214
Direc. of Biol. Lab., Purdue Univ., Lafayette,
Ind., U.S.A. ; A.M. ; Ph.D. ; LL.D. ; F.A.A.
COUNCILMAN, WILLIAM THOMAS, Prof,
of Path., Harvard Univ., U.S.A.
B. 1854. M.D., LL.D. (Maryl.) ; Hon. A.M.
(Harv.). (Soc— Amer. Path, and Bact. ; Fell.
Amer. Acad., etc.
COURCHET, Prof, of Bot., Montpellier
Univ.
Rue Marguerite, Villa Marcel, Montpellier,
Fr.
COURIOT, HENRI CHARLES GUSTAVE,
Prof, of Mine Working, Centr. Sch. of Arts and
Manuf., Paris ; Direc. of Centr. Soc. of
Dynamite, and of Soc. for Manuf. of Dynamite ;
Mem. Counc. Tech. Teaching ; Mem. Counc.
Nat. Conserv. Arts and Metiers ; Off. Pub.
Inst. Fr. ; Off. Leg. Hon. Fr.
3, Rue de Logelbach, Paris, France.
B. 1851, Paris. Soc — Mines of Loire
(Pres.); Fr. Civ. Engnrs. (P.P.); Combusti-
bles, Fr. (Pres.). Late Regional Inspect, of
Tech. Instr., etc.
Books. — " Mining Industry and Parliament,"
1884 ; " Mining Legislation," 1887 ; " Tunnel-
ling in Soft Ground," 1894 ; " Tech. Teaching
in France" (jtly.), 2 vols., 1901. Contrib. on
Laws of explosions of fire damp; X-rays exam,
of coal and other fuels.
COURMONT, PAUL, Prof, of Exper. Med.,
Fac. Med., Lyons.
33, Rue St. Hclene, Lyons, Fr.
B. 1871, Lyons. Late Prof, of Gen. Path.,
Lyons.
Books. — " Summary of Gen. Path." ; " Sero-
diagn. and -progn. in Typhoid." Art. —
" Anaphvlaxis " in Bouchard-Roger's Tr. d.
Path. Gen.
COURVOISIER, LEO, Observer, Astron.
Observatory, Berlin.
48 Enckeplatz 3*, Berlin, S.W., Ger.
B. 1873, Riehen, near Basel. Educ Basel,
Strassburg. Ph.D. (Strass.) 1900. Soc— Ger.
Astron. ; Fr. Astron. Late Assist. Astron.,
Heidelberg Observ.
Books. — " Astron. Refraction " ; " Cat. of
Astron. Soc." ; " Absolute Lat. of Strassburg."
Contrib. — " Annual Refraction of Fixed Stars"
(Astron. Nachr., 1905).
COURVOISIER, LUDWIG, Prof, of Surg.,
Basle Univ.
Holbeinstr. 93, Basle, Switz.
COUSIN, Prof, of Math., Univ. Bordeaux,
France.
COUTIERE, HENRI, Prof, of Zool., Sch. of
Pharm., Paris.
4, Avenue de l'Observatoire, Paris, Fr.
B. 1869, Saulzet Allier. D.Sc. Soc— Fr.
Biol. ; Fr. Zool. ; Fr. Entom. ; Fr. Acclimat. ;
Fr. Agric. Late Chief, Ec. Hautes Etudes
(Lab. Zool., Nat. Hist. Mus.), Paris.
Books. — Numerous, on Crustacea, etc.
COUTTS, FRANCIS JAMES HENDERSON,
Med. Inspector, H.M. Local Govt. Board.
" Rusland," Gloucester Road, Kingston Hill,
Surrey, Eng.
B. 1865, Queensland, Australia. Educ
Owen's Coll., Manchester Univ. and Roy.
Infirm. M.D. (Gold Medal) 1898; D.P.H.
1900 ; B.Sc. 1907. Soc —F.C.S. ; Brit. Med.
Assoc. ; Roy. San. Inst. ; Roy. Med. Late
M.O.H. Blackpool; Assist, in Pub. Health
Dept., Mane. Univ. ; Joint Ed., Med. Chronicle.
Books. — " Exper. Study of Pharmaool. of
! Hedera Helis— the Common Ivy," 1898 ;
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
COX
" Condensed Milks with Special Ref. to use as
Infants' Foods " (Rept. to Loc. Govt. Board,
1911). Contrib. — "An unusual source of lead j
poisoning " {Med. Chron., 1895) ; " Pseudo-
tubercle bacilli in milk " (jtly.) (Pub. Health, |
1903) ; " Sewer ventilation and intercepting
trap " (J. Roy. San. Inst., 1908) ; " Administr.
control of measles and whooping cough "
(Loc. Govt. Off., 1908).
COVENTRY, BERNARD OKES, CLE., Dep.
Conserv. of Forests, Lahore, Punjab, India.
B. 1873, London. Educ. Stratford-on-Avon ;
R.I.E. Coll., Cooper's Hill; Balliol Coll., Oxford.
Fell. Cooper's Hill ; F.C.S. Late Imper. Forest
Chem., 1909—10.
Contrib. — "Yield Table for Shisham " (In-
dian Forester, 1899) ; " Life Hist, of the Tun
Twig Borer" (lb., 1899); "Alternation of
Forest Crops " (lb., 1908), etc.
COVILLE, FREDERICK VERNON, Bot.,
U.S. Dept. of Agric, Washington, D.C., U.S.A. ;
Curator, U.S. Nat. Herbarium.
B. 1867, Preston, N.Y. Educ. Cornell
Univ. A.B. (Corn.) 1887. Soc— Wash. Biol.
(P.P.) ; F.A.A. (P.V.-P., Bot. Sect.) ; Amer.
Bot. (P.P.); Wash. Acad. Sci. (P.P.); Nat.
Geog.
Book.—11 Bot. of Death Valley Exped."
Arts, on Bot. in Encyc. Amer. and Century
Diet. Contrib. — Numerous, on geog., systematic
and econ. bot.
Managem. of U.S. forest-grazing lands ; estab.
of Desert Bot. Lab. by Carnegie Inst.; Blue-
berry and other acid-soil plants.
COWAN, JOHN, Prof, of Med., Anderson's
Coll. Med. Sch. ; Physician, Roy. Infirmary,
Glasgow.
14, Woodside Crescent, Glasgow, Scot.
B. 1870. Educ. Fettes Coll. ; King's Coll.,
Cambridge; Glasgow Univ. B.A. 1891, M.D.
1902 (Cantab.) ; D.Sc. (Glas.) 1904 ; F.R.F.P.S.
1898 ; Mem. Assoc, of Physicians. Late Physi-
cian, Scot. Nat. Red Cross Hosp., S.A., 1900.
Book.—" Notebook of Med.," 4th edn., 1909.
Art. — " Diet in Diseases of the Blood," in
" Sutherland's System of Diet," 1908. Con-
trib.— Mainly upon dis. of heart and blood
vessels.
COWAN, PETER CHALMERS, Chief Engnrg.
Insp. to Irish Local Govt. Bd. ; Extern. Examr.
to Nat. Univ., Irel., and Queen's Univ., Belfast ;
Mem. of the Road Bd. Advis. Engnrg. Comm.
B. 1859. Educ. High Sch., Dundee ; Edin.
Univ. D.Sc. Soc— M.Inst.C.E. ; Pres. Inst.
C.E. Irel. ; Fell. Roy. San. Inst. ; Hon. Mem.
Incorp. Assoc. Munic. and County Engnrs. ;
Mem. Kildare St. Club, Dublin. Late Assist, to
Prof, of Engnrg., Edin. Univ. ; Assist. Engnr.,
N.Y., W. Shore and Buffalo Rail. ; Assist.
Engnr. in charge of construct., C.P.R. ; Engnr.,
N.E. Sanit. Assoc, Newcastle-on-Tyne ; County
Surv. in Mayo, 1886 : Cons. Engnr. to Piers and
Roads Comm., 1886—87 ; County Surv., S.
Down, 1889.
COWARD, HUBERT FRANK, Lect. in Chem.,
Munic. Sch. of Tech., Manchester.
216, Plymouth Grove, Manchester, Eng.
B. 1883, Blackburn. Educ. Blackburn
Gram. Sch., and Manchester Univ. D.Sc.
(Soc— F.C.S. ; Chem. Ind. ; Lit. and Phil.,
Manchester. Late Fell, and Dalton Scholar,
Manchester Univ., and Assist. Lect. Chem.
Contrib. — " Thermal Decomposition of Hydro-
carbons " J. Chem. Soc. 1908 " Direct Union
of Carbon and Hydrogen" (lb., 1908—10);
" Ignition Temperatures of Gases " (lb., 1909).
COWELL, PHILIP HERBERT, F.R.S. ;
Supt. of Nautical Almanac.
62, Shooter's Hill Rd., Blackheath, London,
S.E.
M.A. (Cantab.), Sen. Wrangler; Hon. D.Sc.
(Oxon.). Late Chief Assist., Roy. Observ.,
Greenwich.
COWIE, D(AVID) MURRAY, Clin. Prof, of
Pediat. and Intern. Med., Univ. Michigan,
Ann Arbor, Mich., U.S.A. ; Mem. Editorial
Board, Amer. J. Dis. of Children.
608, Jefferson East, Ann Arbor, Mich,
U.S.A
B. 1872, Moncton, N.B., Can. Educ.
Battle Creek Coll. and Univ. Med. Coll.,
Michigan. M.D. (Mich.) 1896, (Heidelb.) 1908.
Soc. — Amer. Assoc. Path, and Bact. ; Amer.
Adv. Clin. Investig. ; Amer. Pediat. ; Amer.
Med. ; Mich. State Med.
Art. — " Typhus Fever," in Ref. Handb. of
Med. Sci., 1900. Contrib. — " Exper. studies
on clin. physiol. and path, of digestion "
(Archives Intern. Med., 1908, Amer. J. Med.
Sci., 1905, 1907, Amer. J. Dis. of Children, 1911,
Arch, of Pediat., 1911); "Biol, studies on
structure of Opsonins"; etc. (J. Med. Research,
1907—09).
COWLES, EDWARD, Prof, of Psychiat.,
Dartmouth Coll., Hanover, N.H., U.S.A.
COWLES, HENRY CHANDLER, Assist. Prof,
of Bot., Chicago Univ., 111., U.S.A.
B. 1869, Kensington, Conn. A.B. ; Ph.D.
COX, ALVIN (JOSEPH), Acting Direc, since
1912, Bur. of Sci., Manila, Philippine Islands.
B. 1875, Lawrence, U.S.A. Educ. Univs.
Stanford, Leipzig, Breslau. M.A. (Stan.) 1902 ;
Ph.D. (Breslau) 1904. Soc— Amer. Chem.
Late Instr. in Chem., Stanford Univ., 1902—06.
Acting Prof, and Head of Dept. of Chem.,
Montana Univ., 1909 — 10; various positions in
Bur. of Sci., 1906—09, 1910—12.
Books. — " Introd. to Quant. Anal." ; " Tables
of Equiv. Weights and Measures." Contrib. —
" Basic Salts of Mercury " (Z. f. anorg. Chem.,
1904) ; " Chromates of Mercury, Bismuth and
Lead " (lb., 1906) ; " Anal, of Lignitic and
Sub-bitum. Coals " (J. Amer. Chem. Soc, 1907) ;
" Philippine Firewood " (Phil. J. Sci., 1911).
COX, HENRY JOSEPH, Prof, of Met., U.S.
Weather Bur., Chicago, 111., U.S.A. ; In charge
of N. Central Forecast Dist.
B. 1863, Newton, Mass. Educ. Harvard.
A.M. 1887. Soc— Chicago Acad. Sci. ; Nat.
Geog. ; Chicago Geog.
Books. — " Use of Weather Records in Court,"
1903 ; " Recent Advances in Met.," 1904. Con-
trib.— " Teaching of Met. by Lantern Slides "
(Geog. Soc, Chicago, Bull. 3, 1906) ; " Frost
and Temperature Conditions in Cranberry
Marshes " (Weather Bur.).
COX, JOHN, late Prof, of Phys., McGill Univ.,
Montreal, Can.
Hindhead, Surrey, Eng.
COX, MICHAEL FRANCIS, P.C ; Physician
to St. Vincent's Hosp. and Cons. Physician to
Children's Hosp., Temple St., and Roy. Nat.
Hosp. for Consump., Ireland ; Mem. of Sen. and
Chairman of Convoc, Nat. Univ. of Ireland.
26, Merrion Sq., Dublin.
B. 1852. Kilmore, Co. Roscommon. Hon.
M.D. (R.U.I.) ; F.R.C.P.I. Soc— M.R.I.A. ;
F.R.S.A.I.
Book. — " Notes on Hist, of Irish Horse."
215
cox
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
Contrib. — " Country and Kindred of Oliver
Goldsmith " (J. oj Nat. Lit. Soc. Irel.).
COX, S. H., A.R.S.M., M.I.M.M., Emer.
Prof, of Mining, Imper. Coll. Sci. and Technol.,
London, S.W.
COYM, ARTHUR, Observer, Roy. Pruss.
Aeronaut. Observ., Lindenberg, near Belskow,
Ger.
B. 1875, Potsdam. Educ. Berlin Univ.
Ph.D. (Berlin) 1902. Soc— Ger. Meteorol. ;
Erdk. Berlin : Berlin Ballooning. Late Assist.,
Roy. Meteorol. Inst., Berlin, 1899—1905.
Contrib. — Numerous.
COYNE, Prof, of Path. Anat., Univ.
Bordeaux, France.
CRAFTS, JAMES MASON, Research Chemist ;
late Pres., Mass. Inst., Technol.
Ill, Commonwealth Av., Boston, Mass.,
U.S.A.
B. 1839, Boston. Sc.B., LL.D. (Harv.) ;
Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr. Soc— F.A.A. ; Nat.
Acad. ; Amer. Chem. ; Hon. Mem. Roy. Inst.
CRAGIN, EDWIN BRADFORD, Prof, of
Obstet. and Gynaec. Columbia Univ.
10, W. 50th Street, New York, U.S.A.
B. 1859, Colchester, Conn. A.B. (Yale)
1882; M.D. (Columbia) 1886. Soc— Amer.
Gynaec. ; Amer. Med. Assoc. ; N.Y. Obstet. ;
N.Y. Co. Med. ; N.Y. Acad. Med. ; etc.
CRAIG, CHARLES F., Prof, of Path, and
Bact., George Washington Univ., Washington,
D.C., U.S.A.
CRAIG, JAMES IRELAND, Direc, Met.
Service, Egypt. Surv. Dept.
The White House, Giza, Egypt.
B. 1868, Buckhaven, Scot. Educ Stewart's
Coll. and Univ., Edinburgh ; Emmanuel Coll.,
Cambridge. M.A. (Edin.) 1889 ; B. A. (Cantab.)
1892. Soc— Fell. Roy. Met. ; F.R.S.E. ;
Inst. Egypt. ; Circ. Mat. Palermo ; Cairo Sci.
(Founder). Late Assist. Mast., Eton Coll.,
1893 ; Winchester Coll., 1895 ; Ministry Educ,
Egypt, 1896—99.
Books. — " Gen. Theory of Map Projections,"
1910; "Nile Flood of 1909," 1910; "Nile
Flood of 1910," 1911 ; " Egypt. Met. Repts.,"
1905—10 ; " Solid Geom. for Egypt. Students,"
1912. Contrib. — "Climate of Egypt" (Ann.
Met. Kept., Egypt, 1907); " Eng., Abyssinia, the
S. Atlantic " (Q. J. Boy. Met. Soc, 1910) ;
"Notes on Cotton Stats." (Egypte Moderns,
1911); "Anthropometry of Mod. Egyptians"
(Biometrika, 1911).
CRAIG, WALLACE, Prof, of Phil., Univ.
Maine, Orono, Me., U.S.A.
B. 1876, Toronto. Educ Geo. Watson's
Coll., Edinburgh ; Univs. Illinois, Chicago ;
Mar. Biol. Lab., Woods Hole. M.S. (111.) 1901 ;
Ph.D. (Chic.) 1908. Soc— Amer. Assoc. ;
Avicult. ; Assoc, A.O.U. ; Amer. Psychol.
Late Research Assist., 111. Biol. Station, 1898
—99 ; Assist, in Zool., Univ. Chicago, 1902
-04.
Contrib. — " Voices of pigeons regarded as a
means of social control " (Amer. J. Sociol.,
1908) ; " Expressions of emotion in pigeons "
(J. Comp. Neurol, and Psych., 1909, and The
Auk, 1911) ; " Oviposition induced by the male
in pigeons " (J. Morph., 1911).
Develop, social psychol. of animals, especially
of pigeons and other birds ; Sex psychol. of
birds.
CRAIG, W.t Prof, of Pharmacol., Sch. of
Med. of Roy. Colls., Edinburgh.
216
CRAM, MARSHALL PERLEY, Prof, of Chem.,
Bowdoin Coll., Brunswick, Me., U.S.A.
B. 1882, Brunswick, Me. A.M. (Bowd.)
1905 ; Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1908. Soc— F.C.S. ;
Amer. Chem.
Contrib. — " Fractionat. of crude petroleum
by capillary diffusion" (Bull. 365, U.S. Geol.
Surv., 1908) ; " Persistence of strychnine in
a corpse " (J. Biol. Chem., 1910) ; " Determ.
of melting points with aid of microscope "
(J. Amer. Chem. Soc, 1912).
CRAMER, E., Ceramist; Co-Ed. oiTonind. Z.
Dreysestr. 4, Berlin N.W. 21, Ger.
CRAMP, WILLIAM, Engnr. ; Chairman,
Manchester Sect., Inst. E.E.
20, Mount St., Manchester, Eng.
B. 1876, Coventry. Educ King Henry VIII.
Sch., Warwicksh. ; Vict. Univ., Manchester.
M.Sc Soc — Manchester Lit. and Phil. ; Mem.
Inst. E.E. (Mem. ol Counc). Late Lect., Cent.
Tech. Coll., S. Kensington, and Victoria Univ.
Books. — " Armature Windings " ; " Vectors
and Vector Diagrams " ; " Continuous Current
Machine Design." Contrib. — " Single-phase
Repulse Motors" (Brit. Assoc Rep., 1900);
" Testing Alternating Current Motors " (lb.,
1904) ; " Elec Discharge in Air " (lb., 1906) ;
"Magnetic Leakage" (J. Inst. E.E., 1907).
CRAMPTON, CHARLES ALBERT, Chief,
Div. Food and Drug Products, Inst, of Indust.
Research, Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
Somerset, Bethesda, P.O. Md., U.S.A.
B. 1858, Davenport, la. Educ Univs.
Iowa State, Purdue, Michigan, George Wash.
B.L. 1882, Ph.C. 1882 (Mich.) ; A.C. (Purdue)
1882 ; M.D. (G. Wash.) 1884. Soc—
F.A.A. ; Wash. Chem. (P.P.); Amer. Chem.
Late Assist. Chem., Bur. Chem., U.S. Dept.
of Agric, 1883—90 ; Chief Chem., Bur. Intern.
Rev., U.S. Treas. Dept., 1890—1910.
Public — Numerous bull, from Bur. of Chem.,
U.S. Dept. of Agric, 1882—90. Art.—
"Whisky" (Intemat. Encyc). Contrib. —
" Denatured alcohol at home and abroad "
(Bur. Intern. Rev., 1909); "Chem. comp. of
wheat-germ" (Ber. d. deut. chem. Ces., 1886);
" Boracic acid as a plant constit." (Amer.
Chem. J., 1889) ; " Changes taking place in
whisky stored in wood " (J. Amer. Chem. Soc,
1908).
Improvements in sugar industry ; Sorghum ;
comp. and anal, of food products, fats and oils ;
ageing of distilled liquors ; tax-free use of
industrial alcohol in U.S.A. administr.
CRAMPTON, HENRY EDWARD, Prof, of
Zool., Columbia Univ., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1875, New York. A.B., Ph.D. (Columbia).
Soc. — F.A.A. ; Amer. Nat. ; Amer. Zool. ;
Amer. Exper. Biol. ; Amer. Ethnol. ; N.Y.
Acad. ; etc
CRANDALL, CHARLES LEE, Prof, of
Railroad Engnrg., Cornell Univ., Ithaca, N.Y.,
U.S.A.
B. 1850, Bridge water, N.Y. M.C.E. (Cornell).
-Soc— S.P.E.E. (P.P.) ; etc.
CRANNER, BARTHOLD HANSTEEN, Fell.
Norweg. Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Bot., Norwcg.
High Sch. Agric, Aas, Norway.
CRAPPER, E. H., Senr. Lect. in Elec. Engrg.,
Univ. Sheffield, Eng.
B. Eng. (Sheff.); M.I.E.E.
CRARY, L. E., Assist. Prof, of Biol, and Geol.,
Kansas State Norm. Coll., Emporia, Kan.,
U.S.A.
Booh—" Field Zool."
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
CRITCHETT
CRAWFORD, ALBERT CORNELIUS, Prof,
of Pharmacol., Stanford Univ., Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1869. Educ. Johns Hopkins Univ.
M.D. (Coll. Physic, and Surg., Baltimore) 1893.
Late Assist, in Pharmacol., Johns Hopkins Med.
Sch., 1894—1900; Pharmacol., Bureau of
Plant Ind., U.S. Dept. Agric, 1904—08;
Physiol., lb., 1908—10.
CRAWFORD, L„ Prof, of Math., S. African
Coll., Cape Town, S. Africa.
CRAWFORD, MORRIS BARKER, Prof, of
Phys., Wesleyan Univ., Middletown, Conn.,
U.S.A., since 1884.
B. 1852, Ossining. A.M. Soc— F.A.A. ;
Amer. Phys.
CRAWLEY, EDWIN SCHOFIELD, Prof, of
Math., Univ. Pennsylvania.
330, W. Springfield Avenue, Chestnut Hill,
Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1862, Philadelphia. B.S. 1882, Ph.D.
1892 (Penna.). Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. Math.
Late Instr. in Civ. Engnrg., 1882—84 ; Inetr.,
1884—89, Assist. Prof, of Math., 1889—99,
Univ. Pennsylvania.
CREAK, ETTRICK WILLIAM, C.B., Captain
R.N. ; F.R.S.
9, Hervey Rd., Blackheath, London, S.E.
F.R.G.S. Soc— Mem. Inst. E.E. ; Hon.
Mem. Roy. Cornwall Polytech.
CREDNER, HERMANN (See Obituary), Ord.
Prof, of Hist. Gcol. and Paleont., Direc of Geol.
Inst., Univ. Leipzig, Ger.
B. 1841, Gotha. Educ Clausthal ; Univs.
Breslau, Gottingen. Ph.D. (G6tt.) 1864;
D.Sc.
CREELMAN, GEORGE CHRISTIE, Pres.,
Ontario Agric. Coll., Guelph, Ont., Can.
B. 1869, Collingwood, Ont. Educ Colling-
wood Colleg. Inst. B.S.A. (Tor.) 1888; M.S.
(Agric. Coll., Mississippi) 1896 ; LL.D. (Mc-
Master) 1909. Late Prof, of Biol., Mississippi
Agric. Coll., 1888—97.
CREIGHTON, HENRY JERMAIN MAUDE,
Assist. Prof, of Chem., Swarthmore Coll..
Swarthmore, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1886, Dartmouth, N.S. Educ Univs.
Dalhousie, Birmingham, Heidelberg, Zurich
Polytech. M.A. (Dal.) 1907 ; M.Sc. (Birm.)
1909; D.Sc. (Zurich Polytech.) 1911. Soc—
F.C.S. ; N.S. Inst. Sci.. ; Amer. Chem.
Contrib. — " lnflu. of colloids on absorp. of
gases in water" (Trans. Chem. Soc, 1910);
" Studies on reductase of liver and kidney "
(Proc Roy. Soc, 1912) ; etc.
CREIGHTON, JAMES EDWIN, Prof, of
Logic and Metaphys., Cornell Univ., Ithaca,
N.Y., U.S.A.; Ed. Phil. Rev.; Amer. Ed.
Kant Studien.
B. 1861, Pictou, Can. Educ Pictou Acad. ;
Dalhousie Coll. ; Univs. Cornell, Berlin.
B.A. (Dalh.) 1887; Ph.D. (Cor.) 1892; LL.D.
(Queen's) 1904. Soc— Amer. Phil.
Book.—1' Introd. Logic," 1898, 4th edn.,
1909. Arts. — numerous on phil. in Encyc.
Amer. Contrib. to Phil. Rev., etc.
CREITE, OTTO, Prof., since 1912, of Surg.,
Univ. Gottingen, Ger.
CREMER, MAX, Prof., since 1911, of Physiol.,
Roy. Vet. Hochsch., Berlin.
Klopstockstr. 21 hpt., Berlin N.W. 23; and
Inst., Luisenstr. 56, Berlin N.W. 6.
B. 1865. Educ Univs. Bonn, Wiirzburg,
Munich. M.D. (Wiirz.) 1888 ; Physician 1889.
Soc— Leop. Carol. Acad. LaU Priv. Doz.
1893, Extraord. Prof. 1901, Munich; Prof.,
Roy. Acad. Med., Cologne, 1909.
Publ. — Numerous on Physiol., etc.
CREW, HENRY, Prof, in Physics in North
Western Univ.
Science Hall, Evanston, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1859, Richmond, Ohio. Educ Princeton
Coll., and Johns Hopkins Univ. B.A. (Prince);
Ph.D. (Hopkins). Soc— Amer. Phys. (P.P.) ;
Nat. Acad. Sci.; 111. State Acad. Sci. (P.P.);
Amer. Assoc. (P.P., Sect. B).
Books. — " Principles of Meche." ; " Gen.
Phys." ; " Elements of Phys." Art. —
" Spectroscopy " in Encyc Amer. Contrib. on
Spectroscopy (Astro-phys. J., 1895 et seq.).
Effect of gaseous atmosphere on arc spectra.
CRICHTON-BROWNE, Sir JAMES, F.R.S. ;
Lord Chancellor's Visitor in Lunacy ; Lect.
on Mental Dis., Leeds Sch., and Newcastle
Coll. Med. ; Pres. Med. Psychol. Soc, Med.
Soc, London, and Neurol. Soc.
45, Hans Place, S.W. ; Royal Courts of
Justice, Strand, London, W.C. ; and Crindan,
Dumfries, Scotl.
Educ. Univs. Paris, Edinburgh. LL.D. (St.
And.) 1879; (Aberd.) 1906; D.Sc. (Leeds)
1909; M.D. 1862; L.R.C.S. 1861 (Edin.).
Soc— F.R.S. E. ; Corresp. Fell. Acad. Med.
N.Y. ; Fell. Med.; Hon. Mem. Roy. Med.
Edin. ; Fell. Roy. Phys. Edin. ; Roy. Inst.
G. B.(V.-P.andTreas.); P.P. Roy. Med. Edin.,
Lond. Med., Med.-Psychol., Child Study, San.
Insp. Assoc.
Books.—" Dreamy Mental States," 1898 ;
" Nemesis of Froude," 1903 ; " Prevention of
Senility," 1905 ; " Parsimony in Nutrition,"
1909. Contrib. — " Lects. on Ment. and Cereb.
Dis." (Brit. Med. J., 1871—72) ; " Antagonism
of Medicines" (lb., 1876); " Rept. on Over-
pressure in Element. Schs." ; " Educ. and
Nervous Syst.," " Cassell's Book of Health."
CRILE, GEORGE WASHINGTON, Prof, of
Clin. Surg., Western Reserve Univ., Cleveland,
Ohio, U.S.A.
B. 1864, Chili, Ohio. A.M.; M.D. ; Ph.D.
Soc— Hon. F.R.C.S. ; F.A.A. ; Amer. Path,
and Bact. ; Amer. Phys., etc.
CRISP, Sir FRANK, Bt. ; late Treas. and
Vice-Pres., Linn. Soc. London (1881 — 1906);
late Hon. Sec, Roy. Micr. Soc. (1878—89).
Friar Park, Henlev-on-Thames, Eng.
B. 1843. Educ Privately and Univ. Coll.
Sch. LL.B., B.A. (Lond.).
CRISTIANI, HECTOR, Prof, of Hyg. and
Bact., Geneva Univ.
Place Bel- Air 2, Geneva, Switz.
CRITCHETT, Sir ANDERSON, Bt., C.V.O. ;
Surg. Oculist in Ord. to H.M. the King ; Cons.
Ophthalm. Surg., St. Mary's Hosp. ; Ophthalm.
Surg., King Edward VII. Hosp.
21, Harley St., London, W.
Educ Cambridge Univ. ; Middlesex Hosp.
M.A. (Cantab.) 1873; F.R.C.S. (Edin.) 1880.
Soc— Fell. Med. Lond. ; Fell. Roy. Med. ;
Ophthalm. ; Fr. Ophthalm. ; Brit. Med. Late
Ophthalm. Surg. Roy. Free Hosp. ; Lect. on
Ophthalm., St. Mary's Hosp. Med. Sch. P.P.
Ophthalm. Sect., Brit. Med. Assoc, 1889:
Ophthalm. Soc.
Contrib. — " Inoculation in Ophthalm. Prac-
tice " (Annates d'Octdist, 1877) ; " Operative
Treatment of Congen. Cataract" (Brit. Med.
Assoct 1882) ; " Nature's Speculum in Cataraot
Extraction" (Trans. Soc. Franc, d' Ophthalm.
217
CROCKER
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
and Lancet, 1886) ; " Conical Cornea : its Surg.
Evolution " (Practitioner, 1895).
CROCKER, FRANCIS BACON, Prof, of Elec.
Engnrg., Columbia Univ., New York City.
B. 1861, New York. M.E. 1882; Ph.D.
(Columbia) 1892. Soc. — Brit. Inst. E.E. ;
Amer. Phys. ; Amer. Inst. E.E. Late U.S.
Delegate Internat. Elec. Chem. Comm., Lond.,
1906. P.P. Amer. Inst. E.E.
Books. — " Elec. Lighting," 2 vols., 7th edn. ;
" Management Elec. Machinery," 7th edn. ;
" Elec. Motors." Contrib. — " Chem. Genera-
tors of Elec." (Trans. Amer. Inst. E.E.,
1888); "Precision of Elec. Engnrg." (lb.,
1897).
Elec. Motors, Electrochemistry, Regulation
of Elec. Machinery, etc.
CROFT, W. B., Physicist, Winchester Sch.,
Eng.
CROFTON, MORGAN WILLIAM, F.R.S.
Late Prof, of Maths., R.M.A.
Care of Royal Society, London.
B. 1826. Educ. Trin. Coll., Dublin. D.Sc;
Late Foil. R.U.I.
Art.— " Probability " in Encyc. Brit. X.
Contrib. to Phil. Trans.
CROFTON, WILLIAM MERVYN, Lect. in
Special Pathol., Univ. Coll., Dublin.
55, Merrion Sq., Dublin, Irel.
B. 1879. B.A. 1901; M.D. (N.U.I.) 1912.
Soc. Path. G. B. and I. ; Brit. Med. Assoc. ;
Roy. Aoad. Med. Ire. Late M.O.H., Port of
Wisbech and Sutton Bridge.
Contrib. on antibacterial sera, etiol. of
diabetes, prev. of tuberc, etc.
CROMMELIN, ANDREW CLAUDE DE LA
CHEROIS, Assist. Astron., Roy. Observ., Green-
wich.
55, Ulundi Rd., Blackheath, London, S.E.
Educ. Marlborough Coll. ; Trin. Coll., Cam-
bridge. D.Sc. Soc— F.RA.S. ; Brit. Astron.
Assoc. (P.P.).
Contrib. on Moon, Planets and Halley's
Comet.
CROMPTON, ROOKES EVELYN BELL, C.B. ;
Civ. Engnr.
Thriplands, Kensington Court, London, W.
B. 1845, Sion Hill, nr. Thirsk, Yorks. Educ.
Harrow. Soc. — Mem. Counc. Inst. C.E. ; Mem.
Inst. Mech. E. ; Mem. Inst. E.E. (twice Pres.).
Late Supt. Govt. Steam Train in India, 1871 ;
Founder and Head of Crompton & Co., Ltd. ;
Mem. of Engnr. Standards Comm., of Exec.
Comm. Nat. Phys. Lab. ; Hon. Sec. Internat.
Elec.-tech. Comm. ; Cons. Engnr. to Road Bd. ;
P.P. Inst. Automobile Engnrs.
Contrib. — " Distrib. of Elec. Energy " (Inst.
C.E.) ; " Cost of Elec. Engnrg." (Inst. Elec.
Engnrs.) ; " Modern Motor Vehicles " (Inst.
C.E.) ; " Wheel and Road " (Inst, of Auto-
mobile Engnrs.).
Inv. many features of modern dynamo. Re-
search on deformation of steel when hardened ;
elec. resist, of manganin ; use of manganin tubes
for rheostats for measuring large powers ;
viscosity and rate of flow of pitches, bitumens,
etc., for road purposes ; specific heat and use of
superheated steam, esp. at higher temperatures.
CRONSHAW, Rev. GEORGE BERNARD,
Fell, and Lect. in Sci. of Queen's Coll., Oxford,
Eng.
B. 1872, Pennington, Lane. Educ. Man-
chester Gram. Sch. ; Queen's Coll., Oxford.
M.A. (Oxon.).
218
CROOK, LOUIS HENRY, Prof, of Mech.,
Cath. Univ. of America, Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
CROOKES, Sir WILLIAM, O.M., F.R.S. ;
Cons. Expert, Ordnance Bd.
7, Kensington Pk. Gardens, W. ; and
Athenaeum Club, W.
B. 1832. Hon. LL.D. (Birm.) ; Hon. Sc.D.
(Cantab, and Dub.) ; Hon. D.Sc. (Oxon., Sheff .,
Dun., C. of Good Hope) ; Roy. Med., 1875 ;
Davy Med., 1888; Copley Med., 1904 (Roy.
Soc). Soc— Hon. Mem. Roy. Phil. Glas. ;
Roy. Soc. N.S.W. ; Pharm. ; Chem. Metal,
and Min., S. Africa ; Amer. Chem. ; Amer.
Phil. ; Roy. Sci., Upsala ; Ger. Chem. ; Psy-
chol., Paris ; Antonio Alzate Sci., Mexico ;
Sci., Bucharest ; Corresp. Inst. Fr. ; For. Mem.
Acads. Lincei, Zelanti, Romana ; For. Assoc.
Amer. Nat. Acad. ; P.P. Sect. B., Brit. Assoc.,
1886; Chem. Soc, 1887; Inst. E.E., 1890;
Soc Psych. Research, 1897 ; Brit. Assoc, 1898.
P.V.-P. Chem. Soc, 1875 ; Soc. Teleg. Engnrs.
and Elec, 1886; Roy. Soc, 1895—96, 1907—08:
Chem. Ind. (Pres.).
Books. — " Disinfectants for Cattle Plague,
1866 ; " Manufact. Beetroot Sugar in Eng.,"
1870 ; " Select Methods in Chemical Analysis,"
1871, 4th edn., 1905 ; " Handb. of Dyeing and
Calico Printing," 1874 ; " Man. of Pract. Assay-
ing," 1873 and 1881 ; " Dyeing and Tissue
Printing," 1882; "London Water," 1880—96;
" Wheat Problem," 1899 and 1905 ; " Dia-
monds," 1909. Ed. of " Handb. of Aniline
Colours," 1868 ; " Pract. Treatise on Metall.,"
1870 ; " Chem. Technol.," 1872 ; " Anthracene
and its Derivs.," 1877 ; " Ville's Artific
Manures," 1882 and 1908 ; Chem. News, since
1859.
Disc. Thallium, 1861 ; repulsion resulting
from radiation, 1873 ; radiometer, 1875 ; illu-
mination of lines of molec pressure, 1878 ;
radiant matter, 1879 ; radiant matter spec-
troscopy, 1881 ; genesis of elements, 1887 ;
spinthariscope, 1903.
CROOM, Sir JOHN HALLIDAY, Prof, of Mid-
wif., Edinburgh Univ. ; Examr. in Mid<vif.,
R.C.S., Edinburgh; Physician, Roy. Ma tern.
Hosp.
25, Charlotte Sq., Edinburgh.
Educ. Edinburgh, London, Paris. M.D.
(Gold Medal) 1882, F.R.C.P. 1880, F.R.C.S.
1873 (Edin.). Soc— F.R.S.E. ; Fell, (and
P.P.) Obstet* Edin. ; Corresp. Mem. Gynaec.
and Obstet., Belgium ; Hon. Fell. Amer. Assoc.
Obstet. Gynaec. ; Fell. Bot. Edin. ; Mem.
Med.-Chir. Edin. ; Roy. Med. Edin. ; Harvey,
Edin. (P.P.); Hon. Mem. Leipzig Obstet. and
Gynaec. Late Examr. in Midwif., Oxford and
St. Andrews Univs.
Books. — " Minor Gynaec. Operations and
Appliances," 2nd edn., 1883 ; " Bladder during
Parturition," 1883 ; " Clin. Papers," 1901.
Arts. — "Extra-uterine Pregnancy" (Encyc.
Med.); "Menstrual Dis." (Allbutt <fe Priestley).
Contrib.—11 Diagnosis of Early Extra-uterine
Pregnancy " (Trans. Edin. Obstet. Soc, 1891) ;
" Causation of ' Mittelschmerz ' " (lb., 1897) ;
"Vaginal Hysterectomy" (lb., 1899); " Ex-
ophthalm. Goitre in rel. to Obstet." (Edin. Med.
J., 1907).
CROSBY, Sir THOMAS BOOR, Mem. of
Senate, London Univ. ; Off. Leg. Hon. Fr. ;
Order Crown of Prussia ; Order St. Olaf, Nor-
way ; Order Danebrog, Denmark ; Rising Sun,
Japan.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
CULLIS
19, Gordon Sq., London, W.C., and Cullum
House, 136, Fenchurch St., London, E.C.
Educ. St. Thomas's Hosp. M.D. (St. And.)
1862; F.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1860; L.S.A. 1852.
Soc. — Hunt. (P.P.). Late Demonstr. Anat. and
House Surg., St. Thomas's Hosp.
Book. — " Modern Med." (Orat. before Hunt.
Soc.), 1871. Contrib. — " Case of Epilepsy "
(Med. Times Gaz., 1861).
CROSBY, WILLIAM OTIS, Cons. Geologist;
Emor. Prof, of Geol., Mass. Inst. Technol.,
Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1850, Decatur, O. B.Sc. Soc— Fell.
Amer. Acad. ; Amer. Assoc. : Amer. Inst.
Min. Engnrs. ; Boston Nat. Hist. ; Amer.
Geol. ; Nat. Geog. ; Min. and Metall.
Boohs. — "Common Minerals and Rocks";
" Tables for Determ. of Common Minerals " ;
" Geol. of E. Massachusetts " ; " Guides to
Miner, and Geol." ; " Notes on Chem. Geol." ;
" Geol. of Boston Basin." Contrib. — About
100 on geol.
CROSS, CHARLES FREDERICK, Chemist.
4, New Court, London, W.C.
B. 1855, Brentford. Eiuc. King's Coll.,
Lond. ; Zurich Univ. and Polytech. ; Owens
Coll., Manchester. B.Sc. (Lond.).
Books. — "Cellulose" and "Researches on
Cellulose," 1 — 3. Contrib. to J. Chem. Soc,
Bed. Ber., and Chem.-Zeit.
Cellulose and collateral indust. processes
includ. Cellulose Xanthogenic Ester ; Viscose
and Viscose processes.
CROSS, CHARLES ROBERT, Thayer Prof, of
Physics and Direc. of Rogers Lab., Mass. Inst,
of Tech., Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1848, Troy, N.Y. Educ. Mass. Inst, of
Tech. S.B. (Mass.) 1870. Soc— Fell. Amer.
Acad. Arts and Sci. ; Amer. Phys. ; Fr. Phys.
Arts. — " Telephone " (Encyc Brit.) ; " Notes
on Mechanics " ; " Notes on Optics." Con-
trib.— " Telephony " (Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts
and Sci., 1885—93) ; " Inverse E.M.F. of Arc "
(lb., 1886) ; " Musical Pitch in U.S.A." (lb.,
1900) ; " Phenom. of Audition and Vowe
Quality" (lb., 1891—92).
CROSS, (CHARLES) WHITMAN, Mem. Nat.
Acad. Sci. ; Geol., U.S. Geol. Surv., U.S.A.
2138, Bancroft Place, Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
B. 1854. Educ. Univs. Amherst, Gottingen,
Leipzig. B.S. (Amherst) 1876 ; Ph.D. (Leip.)
1880. Soc— Geol. Amer. ; F.A.A. ; Wash.
Acad. ; Wash. Geol. (Pres. 1899) ; Colo. Sci. ;
London Geol. Late Assist. Geol., 1880—88,
Chief, Sect. Petrol., 1903—07, U.S. Geol. Surv.
Contrib. — Numerous, on geol. of Colo. ; etc.
CROSSLAND, CYRIL, Marine Biol, to Sudan
Govt.
P.O. Box 16, Port Sudan, Red Sea; and
Bowness-on-Windermere, Eng.
B. 1878, Sheffield. Educ. Windermere Gram.
Sch.; Clare Coll., Cambridge. M.A. (Cantab.)
1902; B.Sc. (Lond.) 1900. Soc— F.Z.S. ;
F.L.S. Late Assist. Prof, and Lect., Univ. St.
Andrews, 1902 — 04 ; Collect, marine inverteb.,
Zanzibar, Cape Verde, etc.
Book. — " Desert and Sea Gardens of the Red
Sea." Contrib. on coral reefs to Camb. Phil.
Soc, Proc. Zool. Soc, J. Linn. Soc, 1902—11 ;
" Polychaeta " (Proc. Zool. Soc).
CROSSLEY, ARTHUR WILLIAM, F.R.S. ;
Prof, of Chem. to Pharmacaut. Soc, G.B.
10, Crediton Rd., Hampstead, London, N.W. ;
7, Bloomsbury Sq., London, W.C,
B. 1869, Accrington. Educ Mill Hill Sch.,
Manchester, Wiirzburg and Berlin Univs.
D.Sc. (Man.) 1898 ; Ph.D. (Wiirz.) 1892. Soc
— F.C.S. (Lond. and Berl.) ; F.I.C Late
Berkeley Fell. Owen's Coll. ; Lect. on Chem.
St. Thomas's Hosp.
Contrib. — Numerous to J. Chem. Soc, etc.
CROSTHWAITE, P.M., M.Inst.C.E.; Engnrg.
Inspec, Local Govt. Board, Whitehall, London,
S.W., Eng.
CROUCH, CALVIN HENRY, Dean of Coll. of
Mech. and Elec. Engnrg., North Dakota Univ.,
Grand Forks, N. Dak., U.S.A.
B. 1870, Oswego, N.Y. Educ Oswego ;
Cornell Univ. M.E. (Corn.) 1892. Soc— Amer.
Mech. E. ; Prom. Engnrg. Educ. Late Engnr.
for Deane Steam Pump Co., and Baldwin Loco.
Works ; Instr., Williamson Free Sch. of Mech.
Trades, Del., Pa.
CROWTHER, J. A., Dem. in Phys., Cavendish
Lab., Cambridge.
57, Do Freville Avenue, Cambridge, Eng.
Contrib. on Molec. Phys. in Chem. World.
CRUZ OSWALDO GONQALVES, Mem.
Lisbon Acad. Sci. ; Direc. of Inst. Oswaldo
Cruz, Rio de J., Brazil.
Caixa do Correio 926, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
B. 1872, S. Luiz, Brazil. Educ Pasteur
Inst, and Toxicol. Lab., Paris. M.D. (Rio).
Soc— Acad. Med. Rio; Trop. Path. Paris;
Hon. Mem. Dermat. Rio ; Med. S. Paulo ;
Anat. Exot. Paris ; Ger. Entom. Late Direc,
Bd. of Health, Brazil.
Books on Plague, Serum vaccine, etc. ;
" Bact. Water Anal." ; " Memoirs of Inst. Osw.
Cruz." Arts. — " Malaria prophylaxy in S-
Brazil " in R. Ross's book ; " Sanitation of
Rio " in " Campaign against Yellow Fever."
Founded Inst. Osw. Cruz, in which were
disc, the etiol. of Brazilian goitre (by Chagos)
and the microbe of smallpox (by Aragai and
v. Drowazek).
CRYER, MATTHEW HENRY, Prof, of Surg.,
Univ. Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
CUFFE, Sir CHARLES MACDONAGH, K.C.B.,
Surg. Gen., A.M.S. (ret.).
51, Kensington Mansions, Earl's Court, S.W.
L.R.C.P. 1863; F.R.C.S. (Edin.) 1893;
L.A.H. (Dub.) 1863 ; Mem. Couno. Irish Med.
Sch. and Grad. Assoc.
CUGAJEV, LEV ALEX., Ord. Prof, of Chem.,
Univ. St. Petersburg, Russia.
CULDf, (R.) STEWART, Anthrop., Brooklyn
Inst., Brooklyn, N.Y., U.S.A.
CULLEN, E. A., M. Inst. C.E. ; Engnr. for
Harbours and Rivers, Queensland, Australia.
CULLIS, C. E., Prof, of Math., Presidency
Coll., Calcutta, India.
B. 1868, Gloucester, Eng. Educ. King Ed.
Sch., Birmingham ; Gonville and Caius Coll.,
Cambridge; Univs. Jena, Berlin. M.A. (Can-
tab.) 1893 ; Ph.D. (Jena) 1895. Soc— London
Math. ; Calcutta Math. Late Prof, of Math.,
Hartley Univ. Coll., Southampton.
Book.—" Matrices and Determinoids," vol.
I., 1913. Contrib. — " Mobius Surfaces " (Bull.
Calcutta Math. Soc, 1910—13).
CULLIS, CHARLES GILBERT, Assist. Prof, of
Geol. and Miner., Roy.Sch. of Mines, London.S.W.
B. 1871, Gloucester. Educ King Edward's
Gram. Sch., Birm. ; Mason Coll., Birm. ; Roy.
Coll. Sci., Lond. D.Sc. (Lond.). Late Ed.
Proc Oeol. Assoc.
Origin of Dolomite in the British Trias (Trans.
Roy. Soc. and Bepts. Brit. Assoc).
219
CUMMING
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
CUMMING, A. C, Lect. on Chem., Univ.
Edinburgh, Scotl.
16, Kilmaurs Terrace, Edinburgh.
B. 1880, Melbourne, Australia. Educ. Univs.
Melbourne, St. Andrews, Breslau, London.
D.Sc. (Melb.). Soc. — F.C.S. ; Faraday.
Books. — " Med. Pract. Chem." ; Ed. " Chem.
Monographs."
CUMMINS, HENRY ALFRED, C.M.G., Major,
R.A.M.C. (ret.) ; Prof, of Bot. and Agric,
Univ. Coll., Cork, Irel.
B. 1864, Cork. Educ. Queen's Coll., Cork.
M.D. 1885, Dipl. San Sci., 1886 (R.U.I.). Late
Served in S. Africa, 1900—01 ; Sikkim Exped.,
1888 ; Ashanti Exped., 1895— 96, as Offic. Bot.
in addition to milit. duties ; Assist, for India,
Kew Herbarium, 1906.
Contrib. to Kew Bull., Proc. Linn. Soc, etc.
CUMMINS, WILLIAM EDWARD ASHLEY,
Prof, of Med., Univ. Coll., Cork ; Sen. Med. Off.,
Cork Dist. Hosp., etc.
17, St. Patrick's Place, Cork, Ire..
B. 1857, Blackrock, Co. Cork. Educ.
Queen's Coll., Cork. M.D., M.Ch. (Lond.) 1879
(1st Honours and Gold Med.). Late P.P. Cork
Med. and Surg. Soc.
CUMONT, FRANZ, Conserv., Roy. .Mus.,
Brussels, Belg.
CUNHA, A., Prof, of Math., Univ. Lisbon,
Portugal.
CUNHA, P., Prof, of Math, and Astron.,
Univ. Lisbon, Portugal.
CUNNINGHAM, DAVID DOUGLAS, C.I.E.,
F.R.S. ; Hon. Col., I.M.S. (ret.). Late Prof,
of Physiol., Univ. Calcutta, and Spec. Assist, to
the San. Commr. with Indian Govt.
Tormount, Torquay, Devon, Eng.
B. 1843, Prestonpans. M.B., CM. (Edin.)
1867. Soc— F.L.S. ; F.Z.S. ; Assoc. S.P.R.
CUNNINGHAM, N. F., M.D. ; Prof, of Med.,
Dalhousie Coll., Halifax, Nova Scotia, Can.
CUNYNGHAME, Sir HENRY HARDINGE,
K.C.B. ; Assist. Under Sec. of State, Home
Office ; Chairman, Roy. Comm. on Mines and
of Coal Dust Expts. Comm.
15, The Leas, Folkestone.
B. 1848, London. Educ. Wellington Coll. ;
Roy. Milit. Acad., Woolwich. M.A. Soc. —
M. Inst. E.E. (P. V.-P.) ; Eng. Ceram. (Pres.).
Books. — " Art Enamelling on Metals," 1901 ;
and on Clocks, Patent Law, Elec, Polit. Econ.,
etc.
CURIE, MARIE, Fac. Sci. Paris ; LL.D.,
D.Sc. (Edin.); Hon. F.C.S. ; Hon. LL.D.
(Birm.) 1913.
La Sorbonne, Paris ; Rue Cuvier 12, Paris.
Disc. Radium, jtly. with late husband.
CURIE, Prof, of Miner., Montpellier Univ.
Villa Stella, Boulevard Auguste-Comte,
Montpellier, Fr.
CURPHEY, WILLIAM SALVADOR, Chief
Inspector of Alkali, etc Works, for Eng. and
Wales and Irel. ; F.I.C.
Local Govt. Board, Whitehall, London, S.W.
CURTIS, A. C, Senr. Exam., Tech. Branch,
Board of Educ., Whitehall, London, S.W., Eng.
CURTIS, CARLTON CLARENCE, Assoc. Prof,
of Bot., Columbia Univ., New York.
B. 1864, Syracuse. A.M. ; Ph.D. Soc—
Amer. Nat. ; Amer. Bot., etc.
CURTIS, HEBER DOUST, Astron., Lick
Observ., Mt. Hamilton, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1872, Muskegon, Mich. M.A. (Mich.)
1893 ; Ph.D. (Va.) 1902. Late In charge, Liok
Observ. Eolipse Exped. to Labrador, 1905 ;
220
Astron. in Charge, D. 0. Mills Exped. to S.
Hemisphere, Santiago, Chile, 1906—09.
Contrib. to astron. periodicals.
CURTIS, D70R, Naval Instr.,M.A.,A.M.I.M.E.,
R.N. ; Deputy Inspec. of Naval Schs., The
Admiralty, Whitehall, London, S.W., Eng.
CURTIS, JOHN GREEN, Emeritus Prof, of
Physiol., Columbia Univ., U.S.A., since 1909.
437, W. 59th St., New York.
CURTIS, WINTERTON CONWAY, Prof,
since 1908, of Zool., Univ. of Missouri, Columbia,
Mo., U.S.A.
B. 1875, Richmond, Me. M.A. (Williams
Coll.) 1898; Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1901. Soc—
Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Zool. ; Amer. Nat.
Late Sci. Assist., U.S. Fish. Bur. ; In charge
Inverteb. Zool. Course, Mar. Biol. Lab., Woods
Hole, 1908—11.
Contrib. — " Life hist., nbrm. fission and
reproductive organs of Planaria maculata "
{Boston Soc Nat. Hist. Proc, 1902) ; " For-
mation of Proglothids in Crossobothrium
lociniatum " (Biol. Bull., 1906); "Studies on
reprod. and artific. propn. of freshwater
Mussels " (Bull. Bur. Fish., 1910) ; etc.
CURTISS, CHARLES F., Direc. of Iowa Agrio.
Exper. Sta. ; Dean, Div. of Agric, Iowa State
ColL
Ames, Iowa, U.S.A.
Educ Iowa State Coll. D.Sc. (Mich. Agric
Coll.) ; Hon. M.Sc (la. State Coll.). Soc—
la. Acad. Sci. ; Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. Late
U.S. Dept. Agric; several special Comms.
CURTISS, DAVID RAYMOND, Prof, of Math.,
Northwestern Univ., Evanston, 111., U.S.A.
720, Milburn Street, Evanston, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1878, Derby, Conn. Educ. High Schs.,
Derby, Conn., and Redlands, Cal. ; Univs.
California, Harvard ; Norm. Sch. Paris. A.B.
(Cal.) 1899; A.M. 1901, Ph.D. 1903 (Harv.).
Soc — Amer. Math. (Mem. Counc and Chair-
man, Chicago Sect.) ; Fr. Math. ; Mat. Palermo.
Late Instr., Yale Univ.
Contribs. to Ann. Sci. Ec Norm. Sup.,
Math. Ann., and Amer. J.
CURTISS, RALPH HAMILTON, Jr. Prof, of
Astron. and Assist. Direc. of Observ., Univ.
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich., U.S.A.
B. 1880, Derby, Conn. Educ Univ. Cali-
fornia; Lick Observ. B.S. 1901, Ph.D. 1905
(Cal.). Soc. — Amer. Astron. and Astrophys.
(Acting Sec). Late Mem., Crocker Eclipse
Exped. to Sumatra, 1901.
Contrib. — New meth. for reduction of
Spectrograms ; Spectrum of fS Lyrae ; Single-
prism Spectrograph of Detroit Observ., etc.
CURTISS, RICHARD SYDNEY, Prof, of
Org. Chem. and Research Assoc, Throop
Coll. of Technol., Pasadena, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1864, Stratford, Conn. Educ Univs.
Yale, Munich, Wiirzburg, Paris. Ph.B.
(Yale) 1888; Ph.D. (Wiirz.) 1892. Soc—
Ger. Chem. ; Wiirzburg Chem. ; Amer. Chem.
(V.-P., Counc, Chairman Div. Org. Chem.) ;
F.A.A. ; 111. Acad. Sci. Late Assist. Cbem.,
Conn. Agric. Station ; Doz. and Instr. in
Org. Chem., Univ. Chicago, 1893 ; Prof, of
Chem., Hobart Coll., 1897, Union Coll. 1901 ;
Assist. Prof, of Org. Chem., Univ. Illinois,
1904—12.
Contrib. — " Cause of colour in org. com-
pounds " (J. Amer. Chem. Soc, 1910) ; "Methyl
phenyliminomalonate and its reaotions," jtly.
(/&., 1911) ; " Condensations in mesoxalio
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
DABNEY
ester series," with E. S. Strachan {lb., 1911) :
" Pseudo acid esters in mesoxalic ester synthe-
sis," with J. A. Kostalek {lb., 1911).
CURTIUS, THEODOR, Geh. Rat.; Ord. Prof,
of Chem., Heidelberg Univ., Ger.
CUSHING, ELEANOR, Prof, of Math., Smith
Coll., Northampton, Mass., U.S.A.
CUSHING, HARVEY, Prof, of Surg., Harvard
Univ., U.S.A.
Peter Bent Brigham Hospital, Boston,
Mass., U.S.A.
B. 18G9, Cleveland, O. A.B. (Yale) 1891 ;
A.M., M.D. (Harv.) 1895. Soc— Hon. F.R.C.S.;
Amer. Surg. ; Amer. Physiol. ; Amer. Neurol. ;
Amer. Path and Bact. Late Assoc. Prof, of
Surg., Johns Hopkins Univ.
Book. — " Pituitary Body and its Disorders,"
1912. Arts.— " Surg, of the head " {Keen's
Syst. Surg., 1908) ; and various on neurol.
surg.
CUSHMAN, ALLERTON SEWARD, Direc,
Inst, of Industrial Research, 19th and B.
Streets, N.W., Washington, U.S.A.
B. 1867, U.S. Consul., Rome. Educ. Mass.
Inst. Technol. ; Worcester Polytech. ; Univs.
Freiburg, Heidelberg, Harvard. B.S. (Wore.)
1888; A.M. 1897, Ph.D. 1898 (Harv.); John
Harvard Fell., 1897; Franklin Inst. Medal for
Theory of Corrosion of Steel. Soc. — F.A.A. ;
Amer. Inst. Chem. Engnrs. ; Assoc. Amer. C.E. ;
Amer. Electrochem. ; Amer. Testing Materials,
etc. Late Assist. Direc. and Chem. in Charge,
Office Pub. Roads, U.S. Dept. Agric.
Books. — " Corrosion and Preserv. of Iron
and Steel," 1910; Monographs on Decompos.
of feldspars, Extraction of potash from feldspar,
corrosion of iron, Colloid theory of plasticity in
clay, Determ. of oxygen in iron and steel ; etc.
CUSHNY, ARTHUR ROBERTSON, F.R.S. ;
Prof, of Pharmacol, and Mat. Med., Univ. Coll.,
London.
8, Upper Park Rd., Hampstead, London.
B. 1866, Speymouth, Morayshire. Educ.
Univs of Aberdeen, Berne, Strassburg. M.A.
1886 ,- M.D. 1891 ; LL.D. 1911 (Aber.). Soc—
Roy Med. ; Physiol. ; Path. ; Amer. Physiol. ;
Amer. Assoc, of Physicians ; Soc. for Exper.
Biol, and Med. Late Prof. Pharmacol., Univ.
Mich., U.S.A. ; Examr. in Univs. London,
Oxford, Cambridge, Manchester, Leeds, and
St. Andrews ; Mem. Roy. Comm. on Whisky
and other Potable Spirits.
Books.—" Text-bk. of Pharmacol. and
Theraps.," 5th edn., 1910. Art. in " Text-bks.
of Pharmacol, and Theraps." (Hale White) ;
" Lab. Guide in Exptl. Pharmacol." (with
Edmunds). Contrib. — " Action of Digitalis on
Circulation " {J. Exper. Med., 1896) ; " Atro-
pine and Hyoscyamines " {J. Physiol, 1903) ;
"Paroxysmal Irregularity of Heart" {Amer.
J. Med. Sci., 1906) ; " Action of Optical
isomers " {J. Physiol., 1908).
Path, of paroxysmal irregularity of heart ;
Difference in action of optical isomers.
CUST, HERBERT E. P., C.B., Rear- Admiral,
Hydrographer of the Navy since 1909, Hvdro-
graphic Dept., The Admiralty, Whitehall,
London, S.W., Eng.
B. 1857. F.R.G.S. ; F.R.A.S.
CUTHBERT, MORTON, Exec, and Elec.
Engnr., Brit. Honduras.
CUTLER, A. E„ Engnr. Supt., Govt.
Dockyard, N.S.W., Australia.
CVIJld, JOVAN, Prof, of Geog., Univ. Bel-
grade, Servia ; Sec. of Science Sect. Roy*,
Servian Acad. Sci.
B. 1865, Loznica. Educ. Vienna. Ph.D.
(Geog. and Geol.) 1892 ; Hon. Corresp. Mem*
R.G.S., London, Berl., Vienna, St. Petersburg,
Geneva, Budapest, Italy.
Books. — " Formation and Hist, of Glac.
Valleys," 1908 ; " Outlines of Geol. and Geog.
of Macedonia and Servia," 1908, etc Contrib.
— " Glac. of Balkan Peninsula " {Zeitschr. /.
Erdk., Berl, 1898) ; " Glac. of Asia Minor and
S. Carpathia " {Zeitschr. f. Oletscherk., Berl,
1908); " Geomorphol. of A.M. and S.C."
{Petermann's Mitt., 1909) ; " Past and Present
Lakes of A.M. and S.C." {Ann. de Geog., Paris,
1900, 1911).
CYBULSKI, N., Prof, of Physiol., Cracow
Univ., Aust.
CZAPEK, FREDERICK, Prof, of Anat. and
Physiol, of Plants, German Univ., Prague,
Austr.
B. 1868, Prague. Educ. Prague, Carlsbad,
Leipzig, Vienna. M.D. (Prague) ; Ph.D.
(Vienna) ; Mem. Bot. Soc, Liverpool ; Promot.
Ger. Sci. and Art in Bohemia. Late Prof. Bot.,
Univ. of Czernowitz, Austr.
Books. — " Biochemistry of Plants," 2 vols.,
1905; "Surface Tension of Plasma," 1911;
" Chemical Phenomena in Life," 1911. Contrib.
—About 80 on Plant Physiol.
CZERMAK, P., Prof, of Phys., Direc. of
Meteorol. Observ., Univ. Innsbruck; Mem. Leop.
Carol. Acad.
Fallmerayerstr. 5, Innsbruck, Austria.
CZERNY, ADALBERT, Ord. Prof, of
Children's Dis., Univ. Berlin and K. Wilhelm
Acad., Berlin.
B. 1863, Szczakowa, Galicia. Educ. Univ
Prague. M.D. (Prague) 1888. Late Ord. Prof.,
Strassburg.
CZERNY, VDfZENZ, Wirkl. Geh. Rat.;
Emer. Direc. of Surg. Clin., Heidelberg.
Ziegelheiner Landstr. 23, Heidelberg, Ger.
B. 1842. Educ. Univs. Prague, Vienna.
M.D. (Vienna) 1866. Soc— Ger. Surg. (Pres.
1901); Internat. Surg. (Pres. 1908). Late
Pres., Internat. Conf. on Cancer Research, 1910.
CZUBER, EMANUEL, Hofrat; Prof, of Maths.,
Tech. Sch., Vienna.
Karlsplatz, 13, Vienna, IV.
B. 1851, Prague. Educ. Prague. Mem. Roy.
Belg. Soc Sci., Liege.
Books. — " Geometric Probabilities," 1889 ;
" Theory of Errors," 1891 ; " Diffl. and Integ.
Calc," 3rd edn., 1912. Contrib.—" Theorv of
Ellipse" {Sitz.-Ber. Akad. Wien, 1880);
"Theory of Partial Differentiation" {lb.,
1895); " Svmbolic Calc. of Rational Curves"
{Crelle J., 1893) ; " Report on Mil. Stats."
{Milit.-Wiss. Mitt., Vienna, 1911).
DAAE, HANS, Col.; Chief Commdr. of
Sanitary Branch of Service of Norweg. Army ;
M.D.
Chr. Aug. gt. 13, Christiania, Norway.
Contrib. on Anthrop.
DABNEY, CHARLES WILLIAM, Pres.,
Univ. of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, O., U.S.A.
B. 1855, Hampden-Sidney, Va. Educ.
Hampden-Sidney Coll. ; Univs. Virginia,
Berlin, Gottingen. A.B. (Hamp.-Sidney) 1873 ;
Ph.D. (Gdtt.) 1880; LL.D. (Yale) 1901,
(Hopkins) 1902. Soc— Wash. Acad. Sci. ;
F.A.A. Late Prof, of Chem., Emory and
221
DAFERT
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Henry Coll., Va., 1877—8; State Chem. and
Direc. Agric. Expt. Station of N. Carolina,
1880—87 ; Prof, of Agrio. Chem., and Direc.
Agric. Expt. Station, Univ. Tenn., 1887—90 ;
Pres., Univ. Tenn., 1887—1904; Assist. Sec.
of Agric, U.S., 1893—96 ; U.S. Special Agent
of Sci. Investig., 1897.
Contrib. — " Nat. Dept. of Sci." {Sci., 1897) ;
" Agric. Educ." (U.S. Educ. Exhib., Paris \
Expos., 1900) ; " Washington's Univ." (Forum,
1900); "Univ. and City in Co-operation"
{Outlook, 1908).
Disc, phosphates and tin ores of N. Carolina ;
Reorganised Univ. of Cincinnati as a munic.
inst.
DAFERT, FRANZ WTLHELM, Direc. since
1898, of Imper. Roy. Agrio. Exper. Station,
Vienna, Austria.
Trunnerstr. 3, Vienna, II., Austria.
B. 1863, Vienna. Ing. Chem. (Vienna) 1883;
M.A., Ph.D. (Giessen) 1884. Soc— Austrian
Chem. (P.P.); Agric. Austria (P.P.). Late
1st Assist., Agric. Exper. Station, Poppelsdorf,
Ger., 1883 ; Direc. of S. Paulo State Agric.
Exper. Station, Campinas, Brazil, 1887.
Books. — " Repts. of S. Paulo State Agric.
Inst.," 1889—96 ; " Culture of Coffee-tree,"
2nd edn., 1899 ; Ed. " Codex alimentarius
Austriacus," 1911 — 13.
DAFINGER, HANS, Ord. Prof, of Road,
Railway, and Tunnel Building, Ger. Tech. Soh.,
Briinn.
Eichhomgasse 60, Briinn, Austria.
B. 1866, Lundenburg. Educ. Oberrealsch.
Olmiitz and Prossnitz ; Tech. Hochsch.
Vienna. Dipl. Ing., 1892. Soc. — Austr. Engnrs.
and Archit. ; Moravian Engnrs.
DAHL, FRIEDRIGH, Curator of Zool.
Mus., Berlin.
10, Bergstr., Steglitz, nr. Berlin.
B. 1856, Rosenhofer Broek. Educ. Univs. of
Leipzig, Freiburg, Berlin, Kiel. Ph.D. (Kiel)
1884 ; Prof. 1894. Late Lect. in Zool., Kiel ;
Mem. Plankton Expedn.
Books.— "Guide toScient. Collections," 1908;
"Guide to Zool. Observ.," 1910; "Birds of
Middle Europe," 1912.
DAHL, KNUT, Direc. of Research, Norweg.
Freshwater Fisheries, Bergen, Norway ; Ph.D.
DAHL, OVE, Conservator, Bot. Mus., Chris-
tiania Univ. ; Fell. Norweg. Acad. Sci.
DAHLGREN, ULRIC, Assist. Prof, of Biol.,
Princeton Univ., Princeton, N.J., U.S.A.
Ph. D. ; F.A.A.
DAHLSTROM, Y. H., Ord. Prof, of Civ.
Engnrg., Roy. Tech. Coll., Copenhagen,
Denmark.
DAHffERJES, A., Hon. Prof., Fac. Sci. Sect.,
Brussels Univ., Belgium.
DAKDf, HENRY DRYSDALE, Direc. of
Herter Lab., New York ; Ed., J. Biol. Chem.,
N.Y.
819, Madison Avenue, New York City, U.S.A.
B. 1880, London. Educ. Univs. Leeds,
London, Heidelberg ; Lister Inst. Prev. Med.
D.So. (Leeds); B.Sc. (Vict); F I.C. Soc —
F.C.S. ; Berlin Chem. ; Physiol. ; Biochem.
Eng. and Amer. ; Amer. Exper. Biol, and Med.
Book. — " Oxidations and Reductions in
Animal Organism." Contrib. on org. and biol.
chem., in Eng. Ger. and Amer.
DAKIN, WILLIAM JOHN, Prof, of Biol.,
Univ. W. Aust., Perth, W. Australia.
B. 1883, Liverpool. D.Sc. (Liv.) 1910 ; 1851
Exhib. Scholar, Kiel and Naples, 1907—09.
222
Late Lect. in Zool., Belfast, Liverpool and
London.
Arts. — " Memoir on Pecten " (L.M.B.C.
Memoirs, Liverpool, 1908) ; " Memoir on the
Whelk " (lb., 1912). Contrib.—" Eye of
Pecten " (Q. J. 31. S., 1910) ; " Nerv. Syst.
of Lamellibranchs " (Mitt. Zool. Stat., Naples,
1910) ; " Plankton Methods " (Proc. Liv. Brit.
Soc, 1908) ; " Osmotic Pressure of Blood of
Fishes " (Bio. Chem. J., 1908).
DALBY, Sir WILLIAM BARTLETT, Cons.
Aural Surg., St. George's Hosp.
14, Montagu Place, Portman Sq., London, W.
Educ. Cambridge Univ. ; St. George's Hosp.
B.A. 1863, M.B. 1866 (Cantab.); F.R.C.S. (Eng.)
1870. Soc— Med. Lond. (P.P.).
Books. — " Lects. on Dis. and Injuries of
Ear " ; " Educ. of Deaf and Dumb by Lip
Reading and Articulation," 1872 ; " Educ.
Treatment of Incur. Deaf Children." Arts. —
" Dis. and Injuries of Ear," " Holmes's Syst.
Surg." ; " Dis. of Ear," " Quain's Diet. Med."
Contrib. — " Non-Purulent Catarrh of Mid. Ear "
Med. Chir. Trans., 1873) ; " Dis. of Mastoid
Bone " (lb., 1878—79) ; " Cases in which Per-
foration of Mastoid Cells is Necessary " (lb.,
1885 ; " Contrib. to Aural Surg." (Lancet, 1875
—95).
DALBY, W. E., F.R.S. ; Prof., since 1904,
of Engnrg., Imper. Coll. Sci. Technol.
City and Guilds Engnrg. Coll., Exhibition
Road, S. Kensington, London.
M.A., B.Sc. Soc— M. Inst. C.E. ; M. Inst.
N.A. Late Univ. Dem. in Engnrg., Univ.
Cambridge ; Prof, of Mech. Engnrg. and Appl.
Math., Tech. Coll., Finsbury, 1896—1904.
Books. — " Balancing of Engines " ; " Valves
and Valve Gear Mech." Arts, on transmitting
power, locomotive power, dynamometers,
bearings, in Encyc. Brit. ; revised Rankine's
Art. on App. Mechs.
DALE, HENRY HALLETT, Direc, Wellcome
Physiol. Research Labs., Brockwell Hall,
Heme Hill, London, S.E.
B. 1875, London. Educ Tollington Park
Coll., London ; Leys Sch. and Trin. Coll.,
Cambridge ; St. Bart.'s Hosp. London. M.A.
1903, M.D. 1909 (Cantab.). Soc.— Physiol. ;
Biochem. ; Roy. Med. Late Assist. Lect. on
Physiol., Univ. Coll., London, 1904.
Contrib. — " Physiol, actions of ergot " (J.
Physiol., 1906) ; " Action of extracts of the
Pituitary body" (Bio-Chem. J., 1909);
" Chem. structure and sympatho-mimetio
action of amines" (with Barger) (J. Physiol.,
1910) ; " Physiol, action of P Iminazolylethy-
lamine" jtly. (lb., 1910).
DALEN, JOHAN ALBIN, Prof, of Ophthalm.,
Kt»rol. Med.-Chir. Inst., Stockholm, Sweden.
Drottninggatan 7, Stockholm, Sweden.
B. 1866.
DALEN, NILS GUSTAF, Nobel Laureate in
Physics, 1912; Direc. of Stockholm Gas Co.,
Sweden.
Gasaccumulator, Stockholm.
B. 1869. Educ. Gothenburg ; Zurich.
Inv. apparatus for lighting and signalling at
sea and on railways (Dalen light).
DALL, WILLIAM HEALEY, Mem. Nat.
Acad. Sci. ; Palaeontologist, U.S. Geol. Surv. ;
Cur. Div. Moll. U.S. Nat. Mus. ; Hon. Prof.
Inst. Palaeont., Wagner Inst., Philadelphia,
U.S.A.
B. 1845, Boston. Educ Public Schs., Boston ;
under Agassiz, Harvard. A.M. (Wesley an) ;
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
DANNEMANN
Sc.D. (Penna.). Late Chief Sci. Corps, W.U.
Tel. Exp., 1865—68 ; Assist. U.S. Coast Surv.,
1871—85.
Books. — " Alaska and its Resources," 1870 ;
" Coast Pilot of Alaska," 1883 ; " Met. of
Alaska," 1879; " Deep Sea Dredgings of U.S.S.
Blake," 1889 ; " Tert. Fauna of Florida,"
6 vols., 1885—1903 ; " Alaska " (Encyc. Brit.) ;
" Land and Freshwater Shells of Alaska," 1905.
Alaska, its fauna, met., geol. and hist., in-
clud. bibliog. and cartography ; Research in
recent and fossil mollusca and brachiopoda.
DALLA-TORRE, KARL V., Prof, of Zool.,
Innsbruck Univ., Austria.
DALLA VEDOVA, GUISEPPE, Ord. Prof, of
Geol., Rome Univ. ; Fell. Acad. Lincei.
Via Varese 12, Rome.
DALLEMAGNE, J., Hon. Prof., Fac. Med.
Sect., Brussels Univ., Belgium.
d'ALMEIDA, MORAES, Prof, of Phys.,
Univ. Lisbon, Portugal.
DAL PIAZ, GIORGIO, Extraord. Prof, of
Geol., Univ. Padua, Italy.
DALTON, NORMAN, Physician to King's
Coll. Hosp. and to Pub. Dispens., Drury Lane,
London ; Med. Examr. to Nat. Prov. Inst., to
Scott. Union, and Nat. Insurance Co.
4, Mansfield St., Cavendish Sq., London, W.
B. Georgetown, B. Guiana. Educ. B.
Guiana ; Finchley, Eng. ; King's Coll. Hosp.,
Lond. F.R.C.P. 1894, M.D. (Lond.) 1882;
M.R.C.S.E. and L.S.A. 1879 ; Fell. Roy. Soc.
Med. Late Prof, of Path. Anat., King's Coll.,
Lond. Univ. : Examr. in Med. to Conjoint Bd.
Contrib. — " Position and Size of Stomach by
X-Rays and a Tube filled with Bismuth " {Trans.
Chem. Soc, 1905) ; " Malignant Anaemia asso-
ciated with Oral Sepsis" (lb., 1904); "In-
fluenza and the Aliment. Canal " (Practitioner,
1907) ; " Notes on Abscesses of Liver " (King's
Coll. Hosp. Repts., Vol. 2).
DALY, REGINALD ALDWORTH, Sturgis
Hooper Prof, of Geol., Harvard Univ.
23, Hawthorn Street, Cambridge, Mass.,
U.S.A.
B. 1871, Napanee, Ont. Educ. Pub. and
High Schs., Napanee ; Victoria Coll., Cobourg,
Ont. ; Univs. Harvard, Heidelberg, Vienna.
A.B. (Vict. Coll.) 1891 ; A.M. 1893, Ph.D.
1896 (Harv.). Soc— Amer. Geol. ; Amer.
Acad. Late Geol. for Canada, Internat.
Boundary Comm. ; Prof, of Geol., Mass. In&t.
Technol.
Books. — " Geol. of Ascutney Mountain, Vt." ;
•' Geol. of N. Amer. Cordillera at 49th Parallel,"
2 vols, with atlas. Contrib. — " Mech. of
igneous intrusion " (Amer. J. Sci., 1903 and
1908) ; " Nature of volcanic action " (Proc
Amer. Acad. Arts and Sci., 1911); "Geol.
of Labrador" (Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., 1902);
" Origin of Coral reefs " (Amer. J. Sci., 1910).
DAMBERGIS, A. K., Prof, of Pharm. Clin.,
Athens Univ., Greece ; Mem. of Med. Counc,
since 1892 ; Commdr. of decoration of Greece
and Italy ; Off. of Red Eagle, Ger., and of
Austrian decoration.
B. 1857, Mykonos. Ph.D. (Heid.). Late
Prof, of Chem., Mil. and Nav. Schs. (10 years) ;
Chief of Mines Sect, in Minis, of Finance.
Books. — " Pharmacopoeia of Greece," and 10
pharm. works ; 65 monographs. Contrib. on
mineral waters and tobacco of Greece.
DAMMAN, CARL J. C, Geh. Reg. Rat, Geh.
Med. Rat ; Direc. of Vot. Hochsch. Hann-
over.
Miesburgcrdamm 16, Hannover, Ger.
B. 1839, Greifswald. M.D. Soc— Leop.
Carol. Acad.
DANA, CHARLES LOOMS, Prof, of Ner.
Diseases, Cornell Med. Coll., U.S.A.
A.M. ; LL.D. ; M.D. Soc — F.A.A. ; Amer.
Physicians ; Amer. Psychol. ; Amer. Acad.
Med. ; Amer. Neurol.
DANA, EDWARD SALISBURY, Mem. Nat.
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Phys. and Cur. of Minerals,
Yale Univ. ; Ed. Amer. J. of Sci., since 1875.
24, Hillhouse Avenue, New Haven, Conn.,
U.S.A.
B. 1849, New Haven. Educ Heidelberg and
Vienna. A.M. 1874, Ph.D. 1876 (Yale).
Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. Phil., etc. Late Tutor,
1874—79, Assist. Prof., 1879-90, Yale Univ.
DANCKELMANN, ALEXANDER Freiherr v.,
Geh. Rat ; Geog., Imper. Colonial Office,
Berlin, Ger.
B. 1853. Educ Univs. Jena, Leipzig. Ph.D.
Late Travels in Congo, Angola, etc. ; Gen. Sec,
Berlin Erdk. Ges.
Books on Congo, Meteorol., etc.
DANIEL, JOHN, Prof, of Phys., Vanderbilt
Univ., Nashville, Tenn., U.S.A.
B. 1862, Perry Co., Ala. Educ. Summerfield
Training Sch. ; Univs. Alabama, Johns Hopkins,
Berlin. M.A. (Ala.) 1886. Soc— F.A.A. ; Tenn.
Acad. Sci. Late Mem. Jury of Awards, Tenn.
Centennial Expos., 1897.
Contrib. — " Depilatory and burning effect of
X-rays " (Science, 1896) ; " Polarization phen-
omena " (Phil. Mag., 1893) ; and to W iedeman's
Ann.. 1892, and Phys. Rev., 1893.
DANIEL, JOHN FRANKLIN, Assist. Prof,
of Zool., Univ. California, Berkeley, Cal.,
U.S.A.
B. 1873, O'fallon, Mo. Educ. Univs. Chicago,
Johns Hopkins ; Pasteur Inst., Lille. S.B.
(Chic.) 1906; Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1909. Soc—
Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Zool. ; Biol. Assoc.
Pacific Coast. Late Instr. in Zool., Univ.
Michigan, 1909—10.
Book. — " Animal Life of Malaysia." Contrib.
— " Adjustment of Paramecium to distilled
water " (Amer. J. Physiol., 1908) ; " Adapt,
and immunity of lower organisms to ethyl
alcohol " (J. Ezper. Zool, 1909) ; " Observ.
on period of gestation in white mice" (lb.,
1910) ; " Mice, their breeding and rearing for
sci. purposes " (Amer. Nat., 1912).
DAND3LS, A. L., Prof, of Math, and Astron. ,
Univ. Vermont and State Agric. Coll.,
Burlington, Vt., U.S.A.
B. 1849.
DANIELS, C. W., Lect. (late Direc.) London
Sch. Trop. Med. ; Lect., London Hosp. and
Sch. of Med. for Women.
29, Harley Street, London W.
B. 1862, Manchester. B.A. 1881, M.B.
1886 (Cantab.), M.R.C.P. 1906 ; F.R.C.P., 1913.
Soc. — Trop. Med. ; Roy. Med. Late Mem.
Roy. Soc. Malaria Comm. ; Direc, Inst. Med.
Research, Fed. Malay States.
Books. — " Lab. Studies in Trop. Med." ;
" Trop. Med. and Hyg." Arts, in Syst. Med.,
Syst. Treatm., etc
DANIELS, FRANCOIS, Prof, of Mechs., Fri-
bourg Univ., Switz.
DANNEMANN, ADOLF, Geh. Med. Rat.;
Direc. of Philipps Hosp., Goddelau ; Extraord.
Prof, of Psychiat., Univ. Giessen, Ger.
223
DANNENBERG
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
DANNENBERG, ARTHUR, Prof, of Paleont.
and Geol., Tech. Sch., Aachen, Ger.
Rudolfstr. 35, Aachen, Ger.
B. 1865, Berlin.
Books. — " Geol. of Stone-coal Deposits."
Contrib. — " Enclosures in Volcanic Rocks of
Siebengebirge " ; " Petrog. of Caucasus " ;
" Volcanoes of Mexico."
D'ANTONA, ANTONINOj Ord. Prof, of Clin.
Surg., Univ. Naples.
Via Salvator Rosa 315, Naples, Italy.
M.D. ; Hon. F.R.C.S.
DANTSCHER Ritter v. KOLLESBERG,
VIKTOR, Prof, of Maths., Graz Univ., Austr.
Rechenbauerstr. 29, Graz, Austria.
Ph.D. Soc. — Leop. Carol Acad.
DARBISHIRE, OTTO VERNON, Lect. in
Bot., Univ. Bristol.
67, Ravenswood Road, Redland, Bristol,
Eng.
B. 1870, Dwygyfwlchi, N. Wales. Educ.
Ger. and Eng. B.A. (Oxon.) 1892; Ph.D.
(Kiel) 1898. Soc— F.RG.S. Late Lect. in
Kiel, Manchester, Newcastle-on-Tyne.
Contrib. on bot.
DARBOUX, JEAN GASTON, F.R.S., Mem.
Inst. Fr. (Perm. Sec. Acad. Sci.) ; Prof, of
Higher Geom. and Hon. Dean of Fac. of Sci.,
Sorbonne ; Mem. Bureau of Longitudes, Paris.
Palais de l'lnstitut, 3 rue Mazarine, Paris.
B. 1842, Nimes. Educ. Norm. Sch. Paris.
D.Sc. (Paris, Cambridge, Heidelberg, Christiania,
etc.). Soc. — F. M. Acads., Berlin, Vienna,
Rome, Philadelphia, St. Petersburg, etc
Books. — " Theory of Surfaces," 4 vols. ;
" Curvilinear Co-ordinates."
DARBY, EDWIN T., Prof, of Dentistry and
Histol., Univ. Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa.,
U.S.A.
D'ARCAIS, FRANCESCO, Prof, of Math.,
and Pres. Fac Sci., Univ. Padua, Italy.
B. Cagliari. Soc. — Acad. Sci. Bologna ;
Acad. Sci. Padua ; Inst. Sci. Venice. Late
Prof., Cagliari and Bologna.
D'ARCY, RALPH FRANCIS, Lect, in Phys.,
Gonville and Caius Coll., Cambridge.
Caius Coll., Cambridge, Eng., and Kessing-
land, Suffolk, Eng.
M.A. (Cantab.) 1891.
Contrib. to Phil. Mag. and J. Chem. Soc.
DARE, H. H., Engnr.-in-Chargc, Water
Conservation and Drainage, N.S.W., Australia.
DARTER, JEAN, Physician at St. Louis
Hosp., Paris.
77, Boulevard Malesherbes, Paris.
B. 1856, Geneva. Educ. Paris. M.D. ; Off.
Pub. Instruc. ; Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr.
Books. — "Dermatology," 1909; " Skin Anat.
Physiol, and Path.," in " Pratique Dermat." ;
" Therap. of Skin Diseases," 1900 ; " Syphil.
Arteritis," 1904, etc. Contrib. — " Sarcoide "
(Monats. /. I'rakt. Dermat., 1910) ; Classif. of
Epitheliomes, Internat. Cong, of Dermat.,
Berlin, 1904.
Follicular psorospermose, 1889 ; Vessels of
heart valves, 1888 ; Cutaneous tuberculids,
1896.
DARTON, N. H., Geol., U.S. Bur. of Mines,
Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1865, New York. Educ. Pub. Sch. Soc—
Amer. Geol. ; Amer. Assoc. ; Wash. Acad. ;
Wash. Geol. ; Fr. Geol. ; Ger. Geol. ; Amer.
Inst. Min. Engnrs. ; Amer. Min. and Metall. ;
Nat. Geog. ; Assoc. Amer. Geog., etc. Late
Geol., U.S. Geol. Surv., 1886—1910.
224
Repts, and Folios pub. by U.S. Geol. Surv.,
etc. Contrib. to Bull. Oeol. Soc. Amer., Nat.
Geog. Mag., etc., on underground waters and
temperatures; coal.
DARU, N. D., Prof, of Geol., Coll. Sci., Poona
(Bombay Univ.), India ; B.Sc ; A.R.S.M.
DARWIN, CHARLES GALTON, Reader in
Math. Phys., Manchester Univ., Eng.
B. 1887, Cambridge. Educ. Marlborough
Coll.; Trin. Coll., Cambridge. B.A. 1909.
Soc— Camb, Phil. ; Mane Lit. and Phil.
DARWIN, Sir FRANCIS, F.R.S. ; late Reader
in Bot., Cambridge Univ. ; Hon. Fell. Christ's
Coll., Cambridge.
13, Madingley Rd., Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1848. M.A., ScD., M.B. (Cantab.);
LL.D. (St. And.); D.Sc. (Dub., Liv., Sheff.,
Brux.) ; Hon. Ph.D. (Upsala, Prague). Soc. —
F.L.S. ; F.Z.S. ; Hon. Mem. Moscow Univ. ;
Hon. Fell. Imper. Nat. Moscow ; For. Mem.
Holl. Sci., Haarlem ; Mem. Nat. Sci. and Math.,
Cherbourg ; Leop.- Carol. Acad., Halle ; Antonio
Alyate, Mexico ; Amer. Phil. ; Corresp. Mem.
Imper. Acad. Sci., St. Petersburg ; Ger. Bot. ;
Nat. Frankfort ; Inst. Nat., Geneva. Late
For. Sec, Roy. Soc, 1903—07; P.P. Brit.
Assoc, 1908; P.V.-P. Roy. Soc, 1907—08.
DARWIN, HORACE, F.R.S. ; Mem. of the
Advis. Comm. for Aeronautics, Eng. ; Mem. of
Ad vis. Comm. for the National Exper. Tank,
Teddington ; Chairman of Cambridge Sci.
Instrument Co., Ltd.
The Orchard, Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1851, Kent. Educ. Trin. Coll., Cambridge.
M.A. (Cantab.). Soc. —Assoc. M.Inst.C.E. ;
M.I.M.E.
Contrib. — " Small Vertical Movements of a
Stone laid on Surface of Ground " (Proc R.S.,
1901) ; " Elec Thermostat " (Phil. Mag.,
1904) ; " High or Low Temper. Alarm " (B.A.,
1904) ; '* Side-Slip in Motor Cars " (lb., 1904).
Designed many new Sci. Instruments.
DASTRE, JULES ALBERT FRANK, Mem.
Acads. Sci. and Med., Inst. Fr. ; Prof, and
Direc, Physiol. Lab., Sorbonne, Paris, Fr.
B. 1854, Paris. Soc— Mem. Acads. Sci.,
Copenhagen, Turin, St. Petersburg, etc. ;
Fr. Biol. (Pres. Quinquen.).
Books. — "Anaesthetics," 1882; "Vaso-
motors," 1884 ; " Osmosis and Cryoscopy,"
1901 ; " Life and Death," 1903. Contrib. on
Asphyx. Glycosuria ; Hypotonus of Heart
prod, by excitation of Vagus ; Bile and
Pancreatic secretions in Digestion of Fat, etc.
Disc. Vaso-dilat. nerves of diff. organs.
DAUBLEBSKY v. STERNECK, ROBERT,
Ord. Prof, of Math., Direc. of Math, and Math.
Phys. Sem., Univ. Graz.
Meran-Gasse 35, Graz, Austria.
B. 1871, Vienna. Educ. Univ. Vienna.
Ph.D. (Vienna) 1893. (Soc— Math. Moscow;
Mat. Palermo.
DAUTHEVTLLE, Prof, of Rational Mechs.,
Montpellier Univ.
Cours Gambetta 27 bis, Montpellier, Fr.
DAVENPORT, CHARLES BENEDICT, Fell.
Nat. Acad. Sci. ; Direc, Dept. of Exper. Evolu-
tion, Carnegie Inst. ; Direc, Biol. Lab., Brooklyn
Inst, of Arts and Sci. ; Sole Trustee, Eugenics
Record Office, Cold Spring Harbor.
Cold Spring Harbor, Long Island, N.Y.,
U.S.A.
B. 1866, Stamford,- Conn. Educ Brooklyn
Poly tech., Harvard. Ph.D. (Harv.) 1892.
Late Instr. Zool. Harvard ; Assoc. Prof. Zool.,
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
DAVIS
Univ. Chicago. Soc— Amer. Phil. ; Amer.
Acad. Arts and Sci.; Amer. Zool. ; Exper. Biol,
and Med. ; Amer. Naturalists ; Amer. Assoc.
Arts and Sci., etc.
Books. — " Exper. Morphol." ; " Statis.
Methods " ; " Introduction to Zool." ;
" Eugenics " ; " Inheritance of Characteristics
in Domestic Fowl " ; " Hered. in rel. to
Eugen.," 1911. Contrib. — "Studies in Mor-
phogenesis" (Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., 1893);
" Role of Water in Growth " {Bull. Bost.
Soc. Nat. Hist.) ; " Hered. of Eyecolor, Hair-
form and color and Skin color in Man " (Amer.
Nat., 1908—10) ; " Inherit, of Epilepsy "
(Bull. Eng. Record. Off., 1911).
DAVENPORT, EUGENE, Dean, Coll. of
Agric, Direc. of Expt. Station, Prof, of
Thremmat., Univ. of Illinois, Champaign, 111.,
U.S.A.
B. 1856, Woodland, Mich. Educ. Mich.
Agric. Coll. M.S. 1878; M. Agric. 1895;
LL.D. 1907. Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. Prom.
Agric. Sci. (Pres.) ; Amer. Geog. Late Prof,
of Agric, Michigan Agric. Coll. ; Pres., Coll.
Agron, Piricicaba, Brazil.
Books. — " Princip. of Breeding " ; " Educ.
for Efficiency " ; " Domest. Animals and
Plants." Arts. — "Thremmat." (Encyc. Amer.);
"Animal breeding" (Encyc. Amer. Agric);
"Comp. Agric." ( lb.).
DAVEY, HENRY, Vice-Pres., Inst. Mech.
Engnrs.
Conaways, Swell, Eng.
DAVID, T. W. EDGEWORTH, C.M.G., F.R.S.;
Prof, of Geol. and Phys. Geog., Univ. of Sydney,
N.S.W.
B.A., D.Sc. (Oxon.) ; F.G.S. : Pres., Austral.
Assoc. Adv. Sci. Late Antarctic Exped.
DAVIDSON, Sir JAMES MACKENZIE, Cons.
Med. Off. to Rontgen Ray Dept. of Charing
Cross Hosp. and Ophthalm. Hosp., Moorfields.
26, Park Crescent, London.
B. 1856, Buenos Aires. Educ Scotch Sch.,
Buenos Aires ; Univs. of Edinburgh and Aber-
deen. M.B., CM. (Aberd.). Late Lect. on
Ophthalmol., Univ. Aberd.
Art. — " Rontgen Rays," " Quain's Diet, of
Med." Contrib. — " Elec. Light applied to
Ophthalmoscope" (Lancet, 1886); "Rontgen
Rays and Localization " (Brit. Med. J., 1§98) ;
"Stereos. Skiagraphy" (lb.); "Localization
of Foreign Bodies in Eye and Orbit by Rontgen
Rays" (Trans. 9th Internal. Ophthalm. Cong.,
Utrecht, 1899).
DAVIES, W. R., CB. ; Assist. Sec, Tech.
Branch, Board of Educ, Whitehall, London,
S.W.. Eng.
DAVIS, BERGEN, Assist, Prof, of Phys.,
Columbia Univ., New York, U.S.A.
B. New Jersey, U.S.A. B.S. (Rutgers) 1896 ;
A.M. 1900, Ph.D. 1901 (Columbia). Soc—
Amer. Phys. ; F.A.A.
Contrib. to Amer. J. Sci., Phys. Rev., Phys.
Zschr., Science, etc.
DAVIS, BRADLEY MOORE, Botanist; late
in Charge Bot,, Biol. Surv., Woods Hole,
Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1871, Chicago. A.M., Ph.D. (Harv.)
Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. Bot. ; Ger. Bot.
DAVIS, CHARLES ALBERT, Peat Expert,
U.S. Bur. of Mines, Washington, U.S.A.
1733, Columbia Rd., Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
B. 1861, Portsmouth, N.H. Educ. Ports-
15
mouth High Sch. ; Bowdoin Coll. ; Univs. Cor-
nell, Michigan. A.M. (Bowd.) 1889, Ph.D.
(Mich.) 1905. Soc — Arfsoc. Amer. Geol.; Amer.
Assoc. ; Mich. Acad. Sci. ; Amer. Geog. ; Nat.
Geog. ; Wash. Acad. ; Wash. Geol. ; Amer. Peat;
Wash. Biol. ; Wash. Bot. ; Hon. Mem. Can. Peat;
Corresp. Mem. New Eng. Bot. Club. Late Prof.
Nat. Sci., Alma Coll., 1887—96, Biol, and Geol.,
1896—1900; Instr. in Forestry, Mich. Univ.,
1901—05; Cur. Herbarium, 1905—07; Field
Agent, Mich. Geol. Surv., 1896—07; Field
Assist., 1904, Peat Expert, 1907—10. U.S. Geol.
Surv.
Books. — " Wells and Water Supplies in
Saginaw Bay Drainage Basin," " Peat Deposits
of Maine" (Bull. 376, U.S. Geol. Survey);
" Uses of Peat for Fuel and other Purposes "
(Bull. 16, U.S. Bureau of Mines). Contrib.—
" Nat. Hist, of Marl " (J. Geol, 1901) ; " Peat
in Mich." (Ann. Repl. Mich. Geol. Surv., 1907)
(also in book form) ; " Salt Marsh Formation
in Vicinity of Boston, Mass., and Geol. Signi-
ficance " (Econom. Geol., 1910). Ed. J. Amer.
Peat Soc.
DAVIS, ELLERY WJXLIAMS, Prof, of Maths.,
and Dean, Coll. of Arts and Sci., Nebraska
Univ.
1345, S. 18th St., Lincoln, Nebraska,
U.S.A.
B. 1857, Oconomowoc, Wis. B.Sc (Wis.);
Ph.D. (Hopkins). Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. Math.;
Nat. Geog.
DAVIS, GEORGE EEVILLE, Ed. of Chemical
Trade J. M.Sc (Vict.).
265, Strand, London, and 66, Deansgate,
Manchester.
DAVIS, HARVEY NATHANIEL, Assist.
Prof, of Phys., Harvard Univ., Cambridge,
Mass. U.S.A.
5. 1881. A.B. (Brown) 1901; Ph.D. (Har-
vard) 1906. Soc. — Amer. Acad. Arts and Sci. ;
Amer. Phys. ; Amer. Math. : F.A.A.
DAVIS, HENRY WILSON, F.I.C ; late
Deputy Govt. Chem., G.B.
18, Crescent Rd., Kingston Hill, Surrev, Eng.
DAVIS, HERMAN S., Amer. Ed., Astron.
Jahresber., since 1900; Astron., Carnegie Inst.,
and Nat. Acad. Sci. ; Sec. to Pres., Gulf Oil
and Pipe Line Cos., Pittsburg, Pa., U.S.A.
" Swastika," Andover Terrace, Pittsburg, Pa.,
U.S.A.
Educ. Coll. and Univ. Princeton ; Columbia
Univ. A.M. 1894, Ph.D. 1895 (Columbia);
A.M. (Prince.) 1912. Soc— Ger. Astron. (Life-
Mem.) ; Amer. Astron. and Astro-phys.
(Charter Mem.) ; F.A.A. Late Assist. Astron.,
U.S. Sci. Exped. to W. Africa, 1889—90;
Tutor in Astron. and Geod., Columbia Univ.,
1895—99 ; Expert Computer, U.S. Coast and
Geod. Survey, Washington, 1900; Observed
Total Solar Eclipse, Union Springs, Ala., 1900 ;
Direc. of Internat. Lat. Observ., Gaithersburg,
Md., 1900 — 05 ; Cons. Engnr. and Accountant,
N.Y. City and Pittsburg, 1905—10.
Books.—" Perpetual Calendar," 1887, 3rd
edn. 1902; " Declin. and Proper Motions of
56 Stars used in Lat. Investig.," 1895 ; " New
Reduction of Piazzi's Star Observations " ;
and 70 others.
DAVIS, J. R. AINSWORTH, Princ. and Prof,
of Nat. Hist., Roy. Agric. Coll., Cirencester,
Eng. ; Prof, of Nat. Hist., Univ. Bristol.
B. 1861, Bristol. Educ Gram. Sch., Banbury ;
Rov. Sch. Mines ; Trin. Coll., Cambridge.
225
DAVIS
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
M.A. (Cantab.); F.C.P. Late Prof., Univ.
Wales ; Exanir. in Zool., Univs. Edinburgh,
Aberdeen.
Books.—" Textb. of Biol." j " Elem. Textb.
of Bot." ; " Elem. Textb. of Physiol." ; " Nat.
Hist, of Animals " ; etc.
DAVIS, NATHAN S., Jr., Prof, of Princip.
and Pract. of Med., Northwestern Univ. Med.
Sch. ; Physician, St. Luke's Hosp., Mercy Hosp.,
Wesley Hosp., Chicago, U.S.A.
8, E. Huron St., Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1858, Chicago. A.M. (N.W.) 1883 ; M.D.
(Chic. Med. Coll.) 1883. Soc— Amer. Med.
Assoc. ; Amer. Climat. ; Chic. Acad. Sci. ;
Amer. Acad. Med. ; and numerous in Chicago.
Books. — " Food in Health and Dis.," 2nd
edn. ; "Consumption,' 2 edns. ; "Dis. of
Lungs, Heart and Kidneys." Arts, in Sajous'
Anal. Cyc. of Med. Contrib. — Numerous.
DAVIS, NATHAND3L FRENCH, Prof, of
Pure Math., Brown Univ.
159, Brown Street, Providence, R.I., U.S.A.
B. 1847, Laconia, N.H. Educ. Williston
Sem.; Univs. Brown, Gottingen. A.M. (Brown)
1873; LL.D. (Colby) 1894. Soc— Amer. Math.;
F.A.A. ; Assoc. Math. Teachers in New Eng-
land ; S.P.E.E. ; New Eng. Assoc. Colls, and
Prep. Schs.
DAVIS, OLIVER CHARLES MDJTY, Lect. in
Chem., Univ. Bristol, Eng.
B.Sc. (Lond.); D.Sc. (Brist.); F.I.C., 1907.
DAVIS, WALTER G., Chief, Nat. Meteorol.
Office, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Esmeralda 589, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
B. 1851, Danville, Vt., U.S.A.
DAVIS, WILLIAM ALFRED, Org. Chem.,
Rothamsted Exper. Sta.
7, Carlton Bank, Harpenden, Herts., Eng.
B. 1875, London. Educ. Central Tech. Coll.
B.Sc. (Lond.); A.C.G.I. Soc.~F.CS.; Chem.
Ind. ; Berl. Chem. ; Biochem. Late Lect.,
Cent. Tech. Coll.
Book. — Jt. ed., 4th edn. of " Allen's Com-
mercial Org. Analysis," 1909. Contrib. to
J. C.S., J. S.C.I., J. Aqric. Soc.
DAVIS, WILLIAM MORRIS, Mem. Nat. Acad.
Sci. ; late Sturgis- Hooper Prof, of Geol.,
Harvard Univ.
17, Francis Avenue, Cambridge, Mass.,
U.S.A.
B. 1850, Philadelphia. B.S., M.E. (Harv.) ;
Hon. Sc.D. (Cape); Ph.D. (Greifswald and
Christiania). Soc. — Geol. Amer. ; Assoc. Amer.
Geog. ; F.A.A. ; Hon. Mem. Geog., Berlin,
Leipzig, Vienna, Madrid, Rome, Neuchatel,
Greifswald ; Hon. Corresp. G°ol. London.
Late Visiting Prof., Univ. Berlin, 1908—09,
Univ. Paris, 1911—12; Guest of Brit. Assoc,
S. Africa, 1905 ; Geog., Pumpelly's Carnegie
Turkestan Exped., 1903.
Books. — " Meteorol." ; " Phys. Geog." ;
" Triassic Form, of Conn." (U.S. Geol. Surv.).
Art. — " U.S." in Encyc. Brit. ; etc. Contrib. —
Numerous
DAVISON, ALVIN, Prof, of Biol., Lafayette
Coll., Easton, Pa., U.S.A. ; A.M., Ph.D.
Book. — " Mammalian Anat.," 2nd edn.
DAVISON, CHARLES, Seismologist.
16, Manor Road, Edgbaston, Birmingham,
Eng.
Educ. Emmanuel Coll., Cambridge. M.A.
1885, Sc.D., 1896. Soc— F.G.S.
Books. — " Hereford Earthquake of Dec. 17,
1896"; "Study of Recent Earthquakes";
" Origin of Earthquakes." Contrib. — " Distrib.
226
of strain in the earth's crust, resulting from
secular cooling " {Phil. Trans., 1887) ; "Annual
and semi-annual seismic periods" (lb., 1893);
" Twin earthquakes " (Q. J. Geol. Soc, 1904).
DAWKINS, W. BOYD, F.R.S.; Hon. Prof, of
Geol. and Paleont., Manchester Univ. ; Hon.
Fell. Jesus Coll., Oxford.
Fallowfield House, Fallowfield, Manchester,
Eng.
M.A., D.Sc. (Oxon. and Mane). Soc —
F.S.A. ; F.G.S. ; M.Inst.M.E. ; Assoc. Inst.
C.E. ; Acad. Sci. Nat. Phila. ; Nat. Hist.
Boston ; Corresp. Amer. Phil. ; Acad. Sci.
Nov. Ebor. ; Belg. Geol.
Books.—" Cave-hunting " ; " Early Man in
Britain ; " " Brit. Pleistocene Mammalia."
South-Eastern coalfield, Kent.
DAWSON, H. M., Lect. in Phys. Chem., Univ.
Leeds, Eng.
DAWSON, WJXLIAM, Lect. in Forestry,
Univ. Aberdeen, Scot.
Marischal Coll., Aberdeen, Scot.
B. 1879, Aberdeen. Educ. Univs. Aberdeen,
Munich ; Forestry Acad., Tharandt, Saxony.
M.A. 1900, B.Sc. Agric. 1904 (Aber.).
DAWSON, WILLIAM BELL, Supt., Surv. of
Tides and Currents of Canada, since 1894.
Naval Service, Ottawa, Canada.
B. 1854, Pictou, N.S. Educ. McGill; Sch.
of Roads and Bridges, Paris. M.A. ; Ma.E. ;
D.Sc. (McGill) ; Engnr. of Roads and Bridges,
Paris. Soc— M.I.C.E. ; Mem. Can. C.E. (Mon-
treal); F.R.S.C. Late Engnr. Dom. Bridge
Co. and Can. Pacific Rail. ; Watt Gold Med.,
Inst. C.E., Lond. ; Gay Prize, Paris Acad. Sci.
Books.—" Repts. of Progress, Tidal and Cur-
rent Surv.," 1894—1903 ; " Repts. on Currents,
Bay of Fundy, Belle Isle Strait, Newfoundland,
etc." ; " Annual Tide Tables, E. Can. and Pacific
Coast." Contrib. — " Tide Gauges in Isolated
Situations " (Proc Inst. C.E., Lond.) ; " Tide
Levels in E. Can." (Can. Soc. C.E., Montreal) ;
Various, on Tides and Currents, Trans. B. Soc.
Can. and Nature, 1900—10.
DAY, ARTHUR ALBERT, Chairman,
Manchester Local Sect., Inst. Elec. Engnrs.
Corporation Electric Works, Spa Road,
Bolton, Eng.
DAY, ARTHUR ELY, Prof, of Bot., Zool.,
and Geol., Syrian Protestant Coll., Beirut,
Syria ; M.A.
DAY, ARTHUR L., Direc, Geophys. Lab.,
Carnegie Inst, of Wash.
3150, Highland Av., Cleveland Park, Wash-
ington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1869, Brookfield, Mass. Educ. Yale;
Berlin. A.B. (Yale) 1892 ; Ph.D. (Yale) 1894.
Soc— Ger. Phys. ; Nat. Acad, of Sci. : Wash.
Acad, of Sci. ; Amer. Phys. Soc. ; Amer. Chem.;
Geol. and Phil., Wash., D.C. ; Geol. Soc. of
Amer. Late Instr. Phys., Yale ; Mem. Sci.
Staff, Phys.-Tech. Lab., Charlottenburg, Ger.;
Phys. Geol., U.S. Geol. Surv., Wash.
Books. — " Isomorphism and Thermal Pro-
perties of Feldspars " ; " High Temperature
Gas Thermometry." Contrib. — " Air Thermom.
at High Temps." (Ann. d. Phys. u. Chem., 1899) ;
" Black Body and Measurement of Extreme
Temperatures " (Astrophys. J., 1904) ; " Linear
Force of Growing Crystals " (Proc Wash. Acad.
Sci., 1906) ; " Some Min. Relations from Lab.
Viewpoint" (Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer. 1910).
DAY, WILLIAM SCOFIELD, Lect. in Phys.,
Columbia Univ., New York City, U.S.A.
220, Hobart Avenue, Summit, N.J., U.S.A.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
DECKERT
B. 1864, N.Y. City. E<tuc. Columbia Coll. ;
Johns Hopkins Univ. A.B. (Colum.) 1884;
Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1897. Soc— Amer. Phys. ;
F.A.A.
Art.— "Phys.," in Internat. Year Book, 1898,
and 1899. Contrib. — " New groups of residual
Tays in long-wave spectrum," jtly. (Phys. Rev.,
1908).
Reduction of Rowland's curve for specific
heat of water, in mech. units, to Paris hydrogen
scale, by means of thermom. comparisons ;
disc, new residual rays, jtly. with E. F. Nichols.
DEAN, BASHFORD, Prof, of Vertebrate
Zool., Columbia Univ., New York ; Cur.,
Reptiles and Fishes, Amer. Mus.
B. 1867, New York. A.M., Ph.D. (Columbia).
■Soc. — Amer. Zool. ; Amer. Nat. ; Amer. Anat. ;
Fell. N.Y. Acad. Sci. ; N.Y. Zool. ; Corresp.
Nat. Hist. Mus., Paris.
DEAN, GEORGE, Regius Prof, of Path.,
Aberdeen Univ.
22, Rutislaw Den North, Aberdeen, Scotl.
B. 1863, Balquhain. Educ. Univs. of Aber-
deen, Berlin, Vienna. M.A. 1885 ; M.B., CM.
1889. Soc— Path. ; Physiol. ; Roy. Med. ;
Mem. Lister Inst. Late Assist., Aberdeen,
1891—97 ; Bacteriologist, Lister Inst., 1897 ;
:Examr. in Path, and Bact. to various Univs.
Book. — " Immunity in Diphtheria." Art. —
"' Tetanus," in " Quain's Diet. Med." Con-
ttrib. — "Diphtheria Immunity" (Trans. Path.
.Soc. Lond., 1899) ; " Immunity in Relation to
Pancreas and its Ferments" (lb.); "Further
Observs. on a Leprosy-like Dis. of the Rat "
(J. Hyg., 1905) ; " Enquiry into Nature of Sub-
stances which influence Phagocytosis " (Proc.
Roy. Soc, 1876 and 1879).
Introduced rapid method of Immunisation
used in prep, of diphth. antitoxin ; First
demonstrated " Thermostable opsonins," etc.
DEAN, HENRY PERCY, Surgeon, London
Hosp. ;' Cons. Surg., N.E. Hosp. for Children ;
Teacher of Operative Surg., London Hosp. ;
Fell. Univ. Coll., Lond.
69, Harley St., London, W.
Educ. Univ. Coll., London. M.Sc. (Lond.)
1889; F.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1889. Late Surg., Gt.
North Central Hosp.
Arts. — " Peritonitis," " Quain's Diet. Med."
and " Encyc. Med." ; " Injuries and Dis. of
Head," Treves' " Syst. Surg." Ed. Heath's
" Injuries and Dis. of the Jaws," 4th edn., 1894.
Contrib. — " Innervation of Pulmonary Vessels "
(Proc. Roy. Soc, 1889, and J. of Physiol., 1894) ;
" Temp, on 2 Sides of Body in Cereb. Compres-
sion " (Proc. Neurol. Soc, 1889) ; " Cerebro-
spinal Pressure " (J. Path., 1892) ; " Cere-
bellar Abscess successfully treated by Opera-
tion " (Lancet, 1892).
DEAN, H. R., Joseph Hunter Prof, of Path,
since 1912, Univ. Sheffield, Eng. ; late Assist.
Bact., Lister Inst, of Prev. Med.
DE ANGELIS d'OSSAT, GIOACCHINO, Prof,
•of Petrol, and App. Geol. and Direc. of Geol.
Mus., Agric. Coll. ; Prof, of Miner., Univ.
Perugia, Italy.
B. Rome. Dr. Nat. Sci. (Rome). Late Doz.,
Univ. Rome ; Inspector, Hydrog. Service
Ministry of Agric, Rome.
Author since 1892. Contrib. — 150 to Rendic.
Accad. Linei, etc.
DEARBORN, GEORGE VAN NESS, Prof, of
Physiol., Tuft's Coll. Med. and Dental Schs.,
Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
Mason St., Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
15
B. 1869, Nashua, N.H. Litt.B. (Dart-
mouth) 1890; A.M. (Harv.) ; Ph.D., M.D.
(Columbia). Soc. — Am. Phil. ; Am. Psychol. ;
Am. Med. Psychol. ; Am. Acad. Med. ; Am.
Med. Assoc. ; Mass. Med. ; etc.
Books. — " Moto-Sensory Develop." ; " Textb.
of Hum. Physiol.," 1908 ; " Treatise on
Physiol, of Exercise " ; " Promotion of
Efficiency." Contrib. — " Emotion of Joy,"
Doct. Thesis (Monog. Sup pi. to Psychol. Rev.
1899) ; " Relation of Muscular Activity to
Mental Process " (Amer. Phys. Educ. Rev.,
XIV.); "Physiol, of Kinesthesia" (J. f.
Psychol, and Neurol., 1912) ; " Nerve-Mech. of
Voluntary Movement " (Amer. Phys. Educ.
Rev., 1912).
DEAVER, JOHN B., Prof, of Clin. Surg.,
Univ. Penna., Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
M.D.
Books. — " Surg. Anat.," 3 vols. ; " Surg.
Anat. of Head and Neck " ; " Enlargement of
the Prostate " ; " Appendicitis," 4th edn. ;
" Surg, of Upper Abdomen," with A. P. C.
Ashhurst, 2 vols.
DE BEUKELAER, HENRI, Direc. of Bot.
Gard., Prof, of Bot. and Microscopy, Antwerp.
Rue Leopold 24, Antwerp, Belg.
B. 1856, Antwerp. Educ Vilvorde, Ant-
werp.
Contrib. — Annual Rept. of Bot. Gard. ; Cat.
of Library.
Lichens of province of Antwerp.
DE BOECK, Prof, of Psychiat., Brussels
Univ., Belgium.
DEBONO, F., Ord. Prof, of Bot., Unir. Malta,
Valetta Malta
DEBOVE, GEORGES MAURICE, Prof, of
Med. Clin., Fac. Med., Univ. Paris ; Comm.
Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Off. Pub. Instr. Fr. ; Mem.
Fr. Acad. Med.
B. 1845.
DEBUS, HEINRICH, F.R.S. ; late Prof, of
Chem., Roy. Nav. Coll., Greenwich, and Lect. at
Guy's Hosp., London.
4, Schlangenweg, Cassel, Hessen, Ger.
B. 1824. Educ Marburg. Ph.D. Soc —
F.C.S. ; Hon. Mem., Mane. Lit. and Phil.
DEBYE, P., Ord. Prof, of Math., Utrecht
Univ., Switz.
B. 1884, Maastricht. Educ. Aachen, Munich.
Late Prof., Zurich Univ.
DE CASTRO, JOSE, Prof, of Psychol., Univ.
Seville, Spain.
DECKER, HERMAN, Priv. Doz. in Chem.,
Tech. H. Sch., Hannover.
Alleestr. 5, Hannover, Ger.
Ph.D. (Freiburg) 1888. Late Assist., Chem.
Lab., Univ. Geneva.
Book. — "Graebe's Expts. on Quinone," 1911.
Contrib. — " Substitution in pyridine and quino-
line, etc." (J.J. Prakt. Chem., 1892, 1902, 1911) ;
" So-called quinolinium bases and analogy "
(lb., 1893, 1911); " Oxonium theorv " (Lieb
Ann., 1906, 1907, 1909) ; " Di- and tetra*
hydroisoquinoline synth." (lb., 1913).
Neg. orientation of N in pyridine ring ;
cyclammonium-cyclamine isomerisation.
DECKERT, EMDL, Prof, of Geog., Acad, of
Sociol. and Commerce, Frankfurt a. M.
Jordanstr. 17, Frankfurt a. M., Ger.
B. 1848, Taucha. Educ Leipzig. Ph.D.
(Leip.) 1882. Soc— Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Berlin
Erdk. ; etc. Late Ed. OUbus.
Books. — " Commerc. Geog.," 1882 ; " States
of C. Europe," 1883 ; " Colonial Empires of
-2 227
DEOOPPET
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
To-day," 1884 ; " The New World," 1892 ;
"Cuba," 1899; " N. America," 1904, 1913.
Arts. — " N. Amer.," " U.S.A.," " Mexico," in
Meyer's Konvers. Lexik. ; " Brit. N. Amer."
and " N. Amer. Union " in Geog. d. Welthandels,
1913.
DECOPPET, M., Prof, of Forestry, Polytech.
Zurich.
Universitatsstr. 89, Zurich, IV., Switz.
DEDEKIND, JULIUS WILHELM RICHARD,
Geh. Hofrat ; Prof, of Higher Maths., Tech. High
Sch., Braunschweig ; Mem. Inst. Fr.
Kaiser Wilhelmstr. No. 87, Braunschweig, Ger.
Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad.
DEDIGHEN, GEORG, Fell. Norweg. Acad.
Sci. ; Curator of Chem. Sect., Roy. Norweg.
Patent Off. ; Ph.D.
Bygd«< Alle 71, Christiania, Norway.
DEECKE, WILHELM, Ord. Prof, of GcoL
and Palaeont., Univ. Freiburg i. Br., Ger.
B. 1862, Lubeck. Educ. Univs. Strassburg,
Munich. Ph.D. (Strass.) 1884.
DEERR. NOEL, Sugar Technol., Exper. Sta.,
Hawaiian Sugar Planters' Assoc, Honolulu,
Hawaii.
B. 1874, Coventry, Eng. F.C.G.I. ; F.C.S.
Book.—" Cane Sugar," 1911.
DEFOE, LUTHER MARION, Prof, of Mech.,
Univ. Missouri, U.S.A.
810, Virginia Avenue, Columbia, Mo., U.S.A.
B. I860, California, Mo. Educ. Univs.
Missouri, Harvard. A.B. (Harv.) 1893. Soc.
— Lond. Math. ; Amer. Math. ; Roy. Arts ;
Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Econ. Assoc. ; Amer.
Acad. Polit. and Soc. Sci. ; S.P.E.E. ; Amer.
Geog. Late Assist. Prof, of Math., Univ.
Missouri, 1893—1903.
DE GEER, GERARD, Prof, of Geol., High
Sch., Stockholm, Sweden.
DE GIOVANNI, ACHILLE, Prof, of Clin.
Med., Univ. Padua, Italy ; Grand Cross of
Ord. Rose of Brazil : Ord. Medjidieh.
Via Giovanni Prati 5, Padua.
B. 1838, Sabbioveta. Educ. Pavia. Soc —
Inst. Sci. Venice ; Roy. Inst. Lombardy ;
Acad. Sci. Padua, etc. Late Prof, of Gen. Path.,
Univ. Pavia.
Books. — " Auscultn. and Percussn." ; " Clin.
Med.," 2 vols. ; " Human Morphol." ; etc.
DE HAAN, JOHANNES, Direc. of Med. Lab.,
Weltevreden, Java, Dutch E. Indies.
B. 1860, The Hague. Educ. Univ.
Amsterdam. Dr. Med. Soc. — Corresp. Acad.
Sci. Amsterdam ; Mem. Med. Amsterdam ;
Med. Sci. Dutch Indies (Hon. Pres.); Roy. Nat.
Sci. Dutch Indies (Pres.).
Books. — " Bact. for Medicals and Vets.," jtly.,
1895. Contrib. on unity of tuberc, bacillus in
man, animal and bird, in Virchoiv's Arch.,
I) tut. Med. Woch., Oeneesk. Tijdschr. v. Ned.
Ind., and on glanders and its diagn. by mallein
and Wassermann's reaction in Zeilschr. f. Hyg.
u. Infekt.-Krankh., Berliner Tierdrztl.
Wochenschr., etc.
DEHIO, KARL, Ord. Prof, of Spec. Path.
and Clin., Univ. Dorpat, Russ.
B. 1851, Reval, Russ. Educ. Gymn. Reval ;
Univs. Dorpat, Vienna. M.D. (Dorpat) 1877.
Soc. — Corresp. Therapeut. Paris ; Hon. Mem.
St. Petersburg Med. Late Assist., Med. Clin.
Dorpat ; Assist., Childr. Hosp. Prinzen v.
Oldenburg, St. Petersburg ; Doz. of Clin.
Propaedeut., Univ. Dorpat; Co- Ed. Peter sb.
Med. Woch.
Contrib. on leprosy in Livland, heart dis.,
228
estim. of blood press., malaria, recurrent fever,
typhus, etc.
DEICHMULLER, J. V., Hofrat ; Curator of
Roy. Miner., Geol. and Prehist. Mus., Striesen,
Dresden ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Bergmannstr. 18 I., Striesen, Dresden, Ger.
DEJERmE, JOSEPH JULES, Prof, of
Intern. Path., Fac. Med., Univ. Paris ; Chev.
Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Mem. Fr. Acad. Med.
B. 1849.
DEKHUYZEN, M. C, D.Sc. ; Prof, of
Physiol., Vet. Sch., Utrecht, Holland.
DEKKER, J., Dr. ; Direc. of Colonial Mus.,
Haarlem, Holland.
DELABARRE, EDMUND BURKE, Prof, of
Psychol., Brown Univ., Providence, R.I., U.S.A.
9, Arlington Avenue, Providence, R.I.,
U.S.A.
B. 1863, Dover, Me. Educ. Brown Univ. ;
Amherst Coll. ; Berlin, Harvard, Freiburg ;
Sorbonne, Paris. A.B. (Amherst) 1886 ; A.M.
(Harv.) 1889 ; Ph.D. (Freiburg) 1891.
Books. — " Perception of Motion," 1891 ;
" Rept. of Exped. to Nachvak, Labrador," 1902.
Contrib. on psychol.
DELAGRE, MAURICE, Prof, of Anal. Chem.,
Ghent Univ. ; Fell. Belg. Acad.
Boulevard du Fort, 16, Ghent, Belgium.
DEL AFIELD, FRANCIS, Emeritus Prof, of
Med., Coll. Physicians and Surgs., Columbia,
New York.
5, W. 50th St., New York, U.S.A.
A.B. ; M.D. ; LL.D. Soc. — Amer. Physicians.
DELAGE, Prof, of Geol., Montpellier Univ.
Villa Germaine, Quartier des Aubes, Cite
Sarran, Montpellier, Fr.
DELAGE, MARD3 YVES, Prof, of Zool.,
Compar. Anat. and Physiol., Sorbonne, Paris ;
Mem. Inst. Fr.
Rue du Docteur Berger, 14, Seaux (Seine),
Fr.
DELASSUS, Prof, of Mech., Univ. Bordeaux,
France.
DELAUNAY, H., Prof, of Physiol., Poitiers
Univ., Fr.
DE LAUNAY, LOUIS, Prof, at Sch. of Mines,
and Sch. of Roads and Bridges (Ponts et
Chaussees), Paris.
31, Rue de Bellechasse, Paris.
B. 1860, Paris. Educ. Polytech. Sch.,
Paris.
Books.—" Geolog. Sci." ; " Gold Mines of
Transvaal " ; " Hist, of Earth " ; " Mineral
Riches of Asia " ; " Pract. Geol." ; " Cape
Diamonds " ; " Thermomineral Sources " ;
" Ore Deposits " ; Metals in Italy, Bulgaria,
etc.
DELBOS, VICTOR, Mem. Inst. Fr. ; Prof,
of Phil, and Psych., Sorbonne, Paris.
46, Quai Henri IV., Paris, Fr.
B. Fiyeac. Educ. Norm. Sch., Paris. D.Litt.
1902.
Books.—11 Moral Problem in Phil, of Spinoza
and Hist, of Spinozism," 1893 ; " Pract. Phil,
of Kant," 1905; "Figures and Doctrines of
Philosophers," 1913 ; Transl. Kant's " Meta-
phys. of Custom."
DELBRUCK, MAX, Geh. Reg.-Rat, Ord.
Prof, of Tech. -Chem. Roy. Agric. Sch. ;
Founder and Direc. of Fermentation Indust.
Inst., Berlin, Ger.
Fasanenstr. 34, Berlin, W. 15, Ger.
B. 1850, Bergen, Riigen. Educ. Gymn. and
Univ. Greifewald; Tech. Sch., Berlin. Soc.—
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
DENHAM
Ger. Chem. (V.-P.) ; Assoc. Ger. Chemists
(V.-P.).
Books. — " Yeast, Ferment, and Putrefac,"
jtly. ; " System of Nat. Yeast Cultiv.," jtly. ;
" Essays in Hist, of Beer," jtly. ; " Handb. of
Spirit Manuf.," with Mlircker ; Ed. " Die. of
Brewery " and " Die. of Distilling."
DELEPINE, AUGUSTE SHERIDAN, Prof,
of Pub. Health and Bact., and Direc. of Pub.
Health Lab., Univ. of Manchester, Eng.
Public Health Laboratory, York Place,
Manchester, Eng.
B. 1855, Canton de Vaud, Switz. Educ
Coll. Charlemagne, Paris ; Acad. Lausanne ;
Univs. Geneva, Edinburgh, Paris. B.Sc.
(Laus.) 1872; M.B., CM. (Edin.) 1882;
M.Sc. (Mane.) 1905. Soc.— Hon. Fell. Incorp.
M.O.H. Late Lect. on Physiol, and Path.,
St. George's Hosp. Med. Sen. London ; Prof,
of Path., Manchester Univ.
Art*. — " Actinomycosis," " Splenic Fever "
in Encyc. Med., 1899 and 1902 ; " Archives
of Pub. Health Lab., Manchester." 1906;
" Prevalence and Sources of Tubercle B. in
Cow's Milk," Rept. Loc. Govt. Board, 1908—9.
Contrib. — " Cutaneous pigment " (Proc. Physiol.
Soc, 1890); "Verteb. liver" (Proc. Hoy.
Soc, 1890 — 91); "Psorospermosis as a poss.
cause of epithelial tumours" {Trans. 1th
Cong. Hyq., 1891) ; " Chem. disinfectants "
(J. Soc Chem. Ind., 1910 and 1911).
Created 1st Pub. Health Lab. (1892) in G.B.
DELEPINE, GASTON, Prof, of Geol., Cath.
Univ., Lille.
GO, Boulevard Vauban, Lille, Fr.
5.1878. D.Sc. Soc.— Geol. Fr.; Geol. Nord;
Geol. Belg.
Book. — "Carbonif. Limestone of Belg.," 1911.
DELF, ELLEN MARION, Res. Lect. in Bot„
Westfield Coll., Hampstead, London.
B. 1883, London. Educ. J. Allen's Girls'
Sch., Dulwich ; Girton Coll., Cambridge.
B.A. (Dublin); Nat. Sci. Trip., Cambridge;
D.Sc. (Lond.). Late Assist. Lect. in Bot.,
Battersea Polvtech., 1909—1910; Dem., Roy
Holloway Coll., 1908.
Contrib. — " Transpiration and Stomata in
Halophytes " (Annats of Bot., 1911);
" Trans pir. in Succulent Plants" (lb., 1912);
"Attaching Disks of Ulva " (lb., 1912).
DELLA VALLE, ANTONIO, Prof, of Comp.
Anat., Naples Univ. ; Corresp. Acad. Lincei.
DE LORENZO, GUISEPPE, Mem. Acad.
Lincei ; Prof, of Phys. Geog., Univ. Naples.
B. 1871, Lagonegro, Italy. Educ. Salerno,
Naples, Vienna. D.Sc. (Naples) 1894. Soc —
F.C.G.S. : Naples Acad. Sci., etc. Late Prof.
Geol., Univ. Catania, 1905—07.
Books.— On Geol. of S. Italy and on Relig.
of India. Contrib. — Numerous since 1892.
Disc. Triassic Beds and Glacial Remains in
S. Italy.
DELORME, EDMOND, Mem. Fr. Acad.
Med. (Surg. Path. Sect.); Off. Leg. Hon. Fr.
B. 1847.
DEL PEZZO, PASQUALE, Duca di
CAJANELLO, Ord. Prof, of Geom. and late
Rector Magnif., Univ. Naples ; Pres., Roy.
Soc. Naples.
Piazza S. Domenico Maggiore 9, Naples,
Italy.
B\ 1859, Berlin. LL.D. 1880, D.Sc. 1882
(Naples). Soc— Inst. Encourag. Naples ; Acad.
Pontaniana; Pontif. Acad. Nuovi Lincei;
Mat. Palermo ; Math. Fr. ; Ital. Sup. Counc.
Statist. Late Mem., Sup. Counc. Instruc.
Italy.
Contrib. on Geom. to Atti e Rend. Accad.Sci.
Napoli, Pontaniana, O. Mat. Battaglini.
DEMONS, Prof, of Extern. Med., Univ.
Bordeaux, France.
DEMOOR, JEAN, Prof, of Physiol., Brussels
Univ., Belgium.
DEMORLAINE, JOSEPH, Prof., Nat. Agron.
Inst., Paris ; Insp. of Waters and Forests,
Compiegne (Oise), Fr.
B. 1869, Montdidier. Soc. — Franche-Comte
Forestry, Belfort ; Agric. Fr. ; Adv. Sci. Fr.
Books. — " Fixation of Dunes of Gascony,"
1900 ; " Penetrability of Forests by Projectiles
from Fire-arms," 1902 ; " Quarrimeter for
measuring Pinus maritim." 1898 ; " Aid to
Sylvicult.," 1907.
DEMPSEY, Sir ALEXANDER, Bt„ Clin. Lect.
and Examr. in Gynaec, Queen's Univ., Belfast;
Physician and Gynaec, Mater Infirm. Hosp.
36, Clifton St., Belfast, Irel.
M.D. (RU.I.) 1874; L.R.C.S.I. and L.M.
1874. Soc. —Fell. Roy. Med.; Ulster Med.;
Brit. Med. Assoc. ; P.P. Ulster Med. Soc,
N. of Ireland Branch, Brit. Med. Assoc.
Contrib. — " Practical Hints on Management
of Pregncy., Labour and Puerp. State "
(Dub. J., 1882) ; ** Case of Acute Ascending
Paralysis " (76.) ; " Case of Orbital Aneurysm
in which Common Carotid Artery was Tied
Twice" (Brit. Med. J., 1886); "Acute Peri-
carditis and Paracentesis Pericardii" (Trans.
Ulster Med. Soc, 1900).
DEMPSEY, MARTIN, B.A., M.D., F.R.C.P.I.,
Prof, of Mat. Med. and Therap., Univ. Coll.,
Dublin, Ireland.
DEMPSTER, FRANCIS ERSmNE, CLE.;
Officiating Direc. Gen., Ind. Teleg. Dept.
Central Telegraph Office, Calcutta, India.
B. 1858, Cannanore, India. Educ Edin.
Acad. ; Edin. Inst. ; Edin. Univ. ; Cooper's
Hill, R.I. E. Coll. Soc. — M. Inst. E. E.
DENDY, ARTHUR, F.R.S. ; Prof, of Zool.,
Univ. London ; Pres., Quekett Microsc Club.
King's Coll., Strand, London, W.C, and
Savile Club, London.
B. 1865, nr. Manchester. D.Sc. (Mane);
F.L.S. ; F.Z.S. ; Hon. Mem. of N.Z. Inst. ; Cor-
resp. Mem. Roy. Socs. of Victoria and Tasmania.
Late Assist, in Zool., Dept. of Brit. Mus. ;
Demonstr. and Assist. Lect. Biol., Univ. of Mel-
bourne ; Prof. Biol, in Canterbury Coll. (Univ.
of N.Z.) ; Prof. Zool. in S. African Coll., Cape
Town ; Assist, in preparation of Repts. on
Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger.
Books. — " Introd. to Study of Bot." (with
A. H. S. Lucas), for Australian students ;
" Outlines of Evol. Biol.," 1912. Arts.—
" Isle of Wight " and " Sponges," in Encyc.
Brit., edns. 9 and 11. Contrib. — "Studies on
Comp. Anat. of Sponges " (Q. J. Micro. Sci.,
1888 — 94) ; " OviparouB Species of Onycho-
phora" (76., 1902); "Outlines of Develop,
ment of Tuatara " (76., 1899); "Pineal Organs,
etc., of Tuatara " (Phil. Trans., 1910) ; etc
DENECKE, OTTO, Ord. Prof, of Machine
Constr., Tech. Sch., Braunschweig.
Bertramstr. 39, Braunschweig, Ger.
DENHAM, JOHN, Elec Engineer, S. African
Rails. ; Elec. Adviser to Pub. Works Dept.,
Cape Town ; Govt. Electrician and Inspector
and Elec. Inspector of Mines, Cape Province.
229
DENHAM
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
94, Railway Bldg., Cape Town, S. Africa.
B. 1863, London. Educ. City and Guilds of
Lond. Soc — Mem. Inst. E.E. ; Mem. Inst.
Mech. E. ; M. Amer. Inst. E.E. Late Assist.
Engnr., Brush Elec. Engnrg. Co., 1883—89.
Contrib. to Inst. Elcc. Engnrs., etc.
Patented a system of elec. lighting of
trains.
DENHAM, WILLIAM SMITH, Lect. in
Chem., St. Andrews Univ., Scotland.
B. Glasgow. B.Sc. (Lond.); D.Sc. (St.
And.); F.I.C. Soc — F.C.S. Late Lect. in
Chem., Roy. Tech. Coll., Glasgow.
Contrib. to Trans. Chem. Soc, etc.
DENIGES, Prof, of Biol. Chem., Univ.
Bordeaux, France.
DENIKER, JOSEPH, Chief Librarian, Nat.
Hist. Museum, Paris ; Sec. (for France) of
Internat. Cat. of Sci. Literature.
36, Rue Geoffroy St. Hilaire, Paris.
B. 1852, Astrakhan, Russ. Educ Technol.
Inst., St. Petersburg ; Paris Univ. D.S. (Paris)
1886; Hon. LL.D. (Aber.). Soc— Anthrop.
Paris, Paris Geog. ; Internat. Inst. Ethnog.
(Paris) ; Anthrop. Inst. Fr. ; Hon. or Corresp.
Fell. Anthrop. or Geog., Lyons, Rome,
Florence, Coimbra, Colmar, Berlin, Brussels,
Amsterdam, Stockholm, Moscow, Washington,
G.B. and I.
Books. — " Anat. and Embryol. Researches on
Anthropoid Apes," 1886 ; " Exped. to Cape
Horn," 1892 ; " Races of Europe," 2 vols.
1897, 1909 ; " Races of Man," 1913, and in Eng.
Contrib. — "Pigmentation in Europe" (Bull.
Soc Anthrop., Paris, 1910) ; " Exotic Races "
(Rev. Anthrop., Paris, 1890) ; Huxley Memorial
Lect., Anthrop. Inst. G.B., 1904 ; " Bibliog. of
Sci. Socs. of Fr.," 1890—7 ; etc.
Embryol. Affinity of Ape and Man, 1885 ;
Classific. of Races, 1887.
DENISON, R. BECKETT, Prof, of Chem.,
Natal Univ. Coll., Pietermaritzburg, S. Africa.
B. 1879, Huddersfield, Eng. Educ Univs.
Leeds, London, Breslau, Berlin ; Tech. High
Sch., Aachen. B.Sc. (Vict.); D.Sc. (Leeds);
Ph.D. (Breslau) ; M.A. (Cape) ; 1851 Research
Exhib. Soc — Faraday ; Bunsen, Ger. ; Amer.
Chem. ; S. African Anal. Chem. (Counc).
Late Assist. Prof, of Chem., Heriot Watt Coll.,
Edinburgh ; Mem. of Internat. Comm. on
Phys. data.
Contrib. — " Accurate determ. of ionic
velocities in solution" (Faraday Soc, 1909);
" Investig. of equilibria in homogen. syst.
from physical data " (lb., 1912) ; etc.
DENIZOT, ALFRED, Prof, of Gen. and Anal.
Mech., Polytech. Sch. ; Doz. of Phys., Univ.,
Lemberg, Galicia.
B. 1873, Gorczyn. Educ. Univ. Berlin.
Ph.D. (Berlin) 1897. Late Assist., Univ.
Halle; Polytechs. Aachen and Charlottenburg;
Collab., Imp. Standards Comm., Charlottenb.
Book.—" Elec. Conductiv. of Glass," 1897.
Contrib.—'1 Theory of Cond. Galvanic
Elements " (Ann. d. Phys., 1903) ; " Relative
Motion of Foucault's Pendulum" (lb., 1905);
etc.
DENJOY, Prof, of Astron., Montpellier Univ.
Rue Barthez 6, Montpellier, Fr.
DENKER, ALFRED, Geh. Med.-Rat. ; Ord.
Prof, of Otol., Rhinol. and Laryng., Univ.
Halle Wittenberg, Ger. ; Ed., Zeits. f.
Ohrenheilk. u. f. Krankh. d. Luftwege, Anat.
d. Taubslummh.
Lafontainestr. 29, Halle a. S., Ger.
230
B. 1863, Rendesburg, Holstein. Educ. Kiel,
Tubingen, Munich. M.D. Soc. — Leop. Carol*
Acad. : Corresp. Roy. Hung. Med., Budapest-
Books. — " Comp. Anat. Researches oft
Hearing Organs of Mammals" (Russ. Acad.
Subvention) ; " Oto-sclernsis " ; " Hearing;
and Speaking Organs of Parrots " (Bavarian.
Acad. Subv.)
DENNING, WILLIAM FREDERICK, Astron.
44, Egerton Road, Bishopston, Bristol, Eng.
B. 1848, Redpost, Somerset. Awarded.
Comet Medals, 1890, 1892, 1894; Valz. Prize,.
Acad. Sci. Paris, 1895; Gold Medal, R.A.S.,.
1898; Civil List Pension, 1904. Soc —
F.R.A.S. ; Corresp. F.R.A.S. Can. ; Hon. Mem..
Liverpool Astron. ; Astron. Wales.
Books. — " Telescopic Work for Starlight,
Evenings " ; " Meteoric Shower of Nov."'
Arts, on " Jupiter " and " Meteors," in Encyc.
Brit. Contrib. more than 100 to R.A.S. , Eng..
Mech., Nature, Knowledge, The Observ., Astron.
Nachr., etc.
Disc. 5 comets, 2 of short period of Joviani
family ; determ. rotation periods of Mars,
Jupiter and Saturn, and 2,500 radiant pts. of
meteoric showers ; observed 30,000 meteors.
DENNIS, LOUIS MUNROE, Prof, of Inorg.
and Anal. Chem. and Head of Dept. of Chem.,.
Cornell Univ., Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1863, Chicago. Ph.B. ; B.S. Soc—
Amer. Chem. ; F.A.A.
DENNY, ALFRED, Prof, of Zool., Univ.
Sheffield, Eng.
M.Sc. (ShefT.). F.L.S.
DENOEL, L., Prof, of Min., Liege Univ.
Rue Bois l'Evtque, 93, Liege, Belgium.
DENUCE, Prof, of Children's Dis., Univ
Bordeaux, France.
DENYS, JOSEPH, Prof, cf Path. Anat. and
Gen. Path, and Dircc. of Bact. Inst., Louvain*
Univ., Belgium.
Rue V. De Coster 96, Louvain, Belgium.
DEPAGE, ANTOINE, Prof, of Clin. Surg.,
Univ. Brussels, Belgium ; Pres. Elect., Internat.
Cong, of Surg., New York, 1914 : Hon. Pres.,
French Cong, of Surg., Paris.
75, Avenue Louise, Brussels, Belgium.
B. 1862, Bortspert, nr. Brussels. Educ.
Univs. Brussels, Prague, Vienna. M.D., 1887;
Prof. Agreg. 1890; Hosp. Surg. 1895; Prof.
Surg. 1909? D.Sc. (Sheffield). Soc— Roy.
Acad. Med. Belg. ; Assoc. Ger. Surg. ; Surg,
of Paris, Budapest, and Spain.
Books. — " Surg. Annual," 1898, 1899 ;
'■ Construe, of Hospitals," 1908. Contrib. —
" Ventral Position," 1905 ; " Surg, treatm. of
Cirrhosis of Liver," 1904 ; " New Meth. of
Gastrostomy," 1903 ; " Curvature of Bones,"
1907.
DE PAOLI, ERASMO, Prof, of Path.,
Perugia Univ., Italy.
DEPERET, CHARLES, Dean and Prof, of
Geol., Univ. Lyons ; Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr. ;
Off. Pub. Instr. Fr.
B. 1854. M.D. ; D.Sc.
DEPREZ, MARCEL, Prof, of Indus. Elec,
Nat. Conservatoire of Arts, Paris ; Mem. Inst.
Fr.
Avenue Marigny, No. 23, Vincennea (Seine),
Fr.
DERBY, ORVILLE A(DELBERT), Direc.,
since 1907, of Geol. and Miner. Service of
Brazil, Rio, Brazil.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
DE THIERRY
Serv. Geol. do Brazil, Praia Vermelha, Rio |
do Janeiro, Brazil.
B. 1851. Educ. State Norm. Sch. Albany,
N.Y. ; Cornell Univ. M.S. (Cornell) 1874.!
Soc. — F.G.S. ; Amer. Geol. ; Amer. Inst. Min. i
E. Late Instr., Cornell Univ., 1873—4 ;
Assist. Geol., Brazilian Geol. Comm., 1875 — :
78; Direc. Geol. Sect., Nat. Mus., Rio de \
Janeiro, 1880—91 ; Chief, Geog. and Geol. \
Comm., State of S. Paulo, 1886—1904.
Contrib. — " Nepheline rocks in Brazil with I
special reference to assoc. of Phonolite and
Foyaite " (Q. J. Geol. -Soc, 1887, 1891) ; " Study
of Bendigo Meteorite " (Arch. d. Mus. Nat. d.
Rio, 1896) ; " Monazite and Xenotime in
Europ. Rocks" {Min. Mag. and J. Min. Soc,
1897) ; " Genesis of diamond " (J. Geol., 1911) ;
and on early Amer. cartog.
DERLETH, CHARLES, Jr.; Prof, of Civ.
Engnrg., and Dean since 1907, of Coll. Civ.
Engnrg., Univ. California, Berkeley, Cal.,
U.S.A.
B. 1874 New York. B.S. (Coll. City of
N.Y.) 1894; C.E. (Columbia) 1896. Soc —
Amer. Civ. Engnrs. ; Amer. Testing Materials ;
S.P.E.E. ; Amer. Seismol. ; Internat. Assoc.
Testing Materials. Late Instr. and Lect., Dept.
Civ. Engnrg., Columbia, 1896—1901 ; Prof, of
Civ. Engnrg., Univ. Colorado, 1901—03;
Assoc. Prof, of Struct. Engnrg., Univ. Cali-
fornia, 1903—07.
Contrib. on engnrg.
DE ROSSI, GINO, Prof, of Hyg., Perugia
Univ., and of Agric. Bact., Agric. Inst.,
Perugia.
Piazza del Duca 3, Perugia, Italy.
DERR, LOUIS, Prof, of Phys., Mass. Inst.
Technol., Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1808, Pottsville, Pa. Educ. Amherst
Coll. ; Mass. Inst. Technol. ; Harvard Univ.
S.B. (M. I. T.) 1892; M.A. (Amherst) 1892.
Soc— Fell. Amer. Acad. ; Amer. Phys. ; Assist.
Ed., Abstract J. Amer. Che.m. Soc Late Instr.
in Phys., Boston Univ. and Boston Norm. Sch.
Books. — " Photog. for Students of Phys.
and Chem." ; Ed., " Cyc. of Engnrg." Contrib.
various.
DERUYTS, J., Prof, of Maths., Liege Univ.
Rue Sainte-Marie 5, Liege, Belgium.
DESBOROUGH, A. P. H., Capt. R.A. ;
Inspec. of Explosives, Home Office, Whitehall,
London, S.W., Eng.
DESCAMPS, Baron ED., Hon. Pres.
Internat. Bibliog. Inst., Brussels ; Fell. Belg.
Acad.
Rue de Namur, 99, Louvain, Fr.
DESCH, CECDL HENRY, Lect. in Metall.
Chem., Univ. Glasgow.
9, Spring Gardens, N. Kelvinside, Glasgow,
Scotl.
B. 1874, Lond. Educ. Tech. Coll., Finsbury;
Wiirzburg Univ. ; Univ. Coll., London. D.Sc.
(Lond.) ; Ph.D. (Wiirz.). Soc— F.C.S. ; Inst.
Metals ; Faraday ; Ger. Chem. ; F.I.C.
Books.—11 Metallography," 1910; "Chem.
and Testing of Cement," 1911. Contrib.—
" Repts. on Org. Chem." (Chem. Soc Ann.
Rept., 1907—11) ; " Intermetallic Compounds "
(J. Inst. Metals, 1908) ; " Common Defects in
Alloys" (lb., 1910); "Composition of
Entectics" (Trans. Faraday Soc, 1910).
DESCHAMPS, Prof, of Machine Construe,
Liege Univ.
Rue du Jardin Botanique, 32, Liege, Belgium.
DES COUDRES, THEODOR, Prof, of Theor.
Phys., and Direc. of Theor. Phys. Inst., Leipzig
Univ. ; Ph.D.
Linnestr. 3, Leipzig, Ger.
DE SEIGNEUX, RAOUL, Prof, of Obstet.
and Gynaec. Polyclin., Geneva Univ.,
Boulevard des Philosophes 18, Geneva, Switz.
DESLANDRES, HENRI ALEXANDRE, Direc.
of Phys. Astron. Observ., Meudon, Paris ; Mem.
Inst. Fr. ; V.-P. Bureau of Longitudes.
Avenue du Chiteau, No. 39, Belle vue (Seine-
et-Oise), Fr.
DE SMET, E., late Prof, of Hyg., Brussels
Univ., Belgium (retd. 1913).
D'ESPINE, ADOLPHE, Prof, of Intern.
Path., Geneva Univ.
Rue Beauregard 6, Geneva, Switz.
DESSAU, BERNARDO, Prof, of Exper.
Phys., Perugia Univ., Italy.
DE STEFANI, CARLO, Prof, of Geol. and
Phys. Geog., Roy. Inst., Florence; Fell. Acad.,
Lincei.
D'ETERNOD, AUGUSTE C. F., Prof, and
Direc. of Labs, of Histol., Embryol. and
Stomatol., Geneva Univ., Switz. ; Comm. of
Medjidieh.
Rue des Noirettes 15, Acacias, Geneva,
Switz.
B. 1854, Mexico. Educ. Sch. Baulmes ; Coll.
Vevey ; Univs. Lausanne, Leipzig, Basle,
Geneva, Paris. B.Sc. (Laus.) 1873; Swiss
doctor, 1878 ; Dr. Med. (Geneva) 1879. Soc—
Assoc, des Anat. ; Ger. Anat. ; Helvet. Nat.
Sci. ; Swiss Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Geneva Phys. ;
Hon. Mem. Vaudoise Nat. Sci.; Internat. Inst.
Embryol. ; Internat. Comm. Nomina Embryo-
logica ; Hon. Mem. Avic. Geneva ; Hon.
F.R.A.I. Late Priv. Doz. of Histol., 1880,
Dean Fac. Med., 1900—04, Geneva Univ. ;
Sec. and Pres. of 1st Internat. Fed. Cong, of
Anat., Geneva, 1905 ; Laureate, Acad. Manuf.
and Agric, 1879 ; Mem. of Dental Comms. and
of Fed. and Cantonal Comms. on Histol. ;
Swiss Deleg. to Internat. Cong. Med., London,
1913.
Books. — " Tech. Lab. Guide to Histol.,"
1886, 2nd edn. 1898 ; " Relation between
Variole and Vaccine," 1892 ; " Human Egg "
(350th anniv. of Geneva Univ. Publ. of Honour)
1909. Contrib. — " First stages of blood-circ.
in egg and embryo of human" (Verhandl. d.
Schw. Naturforsch. Ges., 1898) ; " Law of
statics in hard and soft dental tissues "
(VOdoniol. du Dubois, 1894) ; and on bicuspid
theory of teeth, notochordal canal and lccitho-
phore in human embryo, persistent trophoderm
in human egg, technical instruments, etc.
DE TmERRY, GEORGE HENRY, Prof, for
Harbours and Docks, Hydraulics Foundations,
Locks and Canals at Roy. Tech. Sch., Charlotten-
burg, Ger. ; Mem. Internat. Comm. of Works of
Suez Canal.
B. 1862, Genoa. Educ Blackheath, St.
Gallen, Roy. Tech. Sch., Dresden. Dipl. Ing.
(Dres.) ; Baurat (Bremen). Late Chief Engnr.,
River Weser Regulation Works, Bremen.
Book. — "Handbk. of Engineering"; Chap, on
Harbours, Docks, and Regulation of River
Estuaries. Contrib. — " River Regulation Works
and Harbour and Canal Construction in
Ger." (Proc Inst. C.E., 1898—89); "Pierced
Harbour Moles " (Centralbl. d. Bauverw., 1908) ;
" Sea Lighter Trade," 9th Internat. Cong, of
Navig., Dusseldorf, 1902 ; " Dimension of
231
DETMER
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Maritime Canals," 12th Internat. Cong, of
Navig., Philadelphia, 1912.
DETMER, WILHELM, Hofrat, Ord. Hon.
Prof, of Bot., Jena Univ., Ger.
B. 1850, Hamburg. Ph.D. Soc. — Leop.
Carol. Acad.
Books.—" Agric," 1876 ; " Comp. Physiol,
of Germinat. Processes of Seeds," 1881 ;
" Textb. of Plant Physiol." ; " Bot. Travels in
Brazil," 1897 ; " Elem. Pract. Plant Physiol.,"
4th edn. 1912. Contrib.— Numerous.
DEVAUX, Prof, of Veg. Physiol., Univ.
Bordeaux, France.
DEVILLE, E., Surv.-General, Ottawa, Can. ;
LL.D. ; F.R.S.Can.
DEVONPORT, Lord (KEARLEY, Sir
HUDSON E., Bt.), Hon. Mem. Soc. Pub.
Analysts.
41, Grosvenor Place, London, S.W.
DEWAR, Sir JAMES, F.R.S. ; Jacksonian
Prof, of Nat. Exper. Phil., Cambridge Univ. ;
Fullerian Prof, of Chem., Royal Inst. G.B. ;
Fell, of Peterhouse, Cambridge.
1, Scroope Terrace, Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1842. M.A. ; Hon. LL.D. (Edin., Aber-
deen, Glasgow, St. Andrews, Christiania) ;
D.Sc. (Oxon., Dubl., R.U.I., Vict., Brux.) ;
Ph.D. (Freiburg). Soc— F.I.C.; F.C.S. (P.P.);
F.R.S.E. ; For. Mem. Nat. Acad. Sci. Amer. ;
Roy. Acad., Lincei ; Ger. Chem. ; Acad.
Roy. Sci., Belg. ; Hon. Mem. : Inst. C.E. ; Lit.
and Phil., Manchester ; Pharm., London ;
N.Y. Acad. Sci. ; Phil., Phila. ; Amer. Chem. ;
Glasgow Phil. ; Phys., Frankfort ; Roy. Inst.
Sci. Arts and Letters, Milan ; Corresp. Mem.
Acad. Sci., Turin ; Mem. Dan. Acad. Sci. ;
Antonio Alzate, Mexico ; Rumford, Davy,
Roy. Soc. Medals; P.P. Brit. Assoc; P.V.-P.
Roy. Soc, 1899—1900.
DEWEY, JOHN, Prof, of Phil., Columbia
Univ., New York.
B. 1859, Burlington, Vt. A.B. ; Ph.D. ; LL.D.
Soc. — Amer. Phil. ; Amer. Nat.: Amer. Psychol.
DEWEY, LYSTER H0XD3, Bot. in Charge of
Fiber Investig., U.S. Dept. Agric, Washington,
D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1865, Cambridge, Mich. Educ. High Sch.,
Tecumseh, Mich. ; Agric Coll., Mich. B.S.
(Mich.) 1888. -Soc— Fell. Amer. Assoc. ; St.
Louis Acad. Sci. ; Biol, and Bot. Socs. of Wash-
ington. Late Repres. of U.S. Govt, at Internat.
Fiber Cong., Java, 1911.
Book. — " Grasses in Bot. of W. Texas."
Arts. — " Bulls, on Weeds," " Fiber Plants "
(Encyc. of Agric, Bailey). Contrib. — " Princ
Commerc Plant Fibers " (Yearbk., U.S. Dept.
Agric, 1903); "Fibers used for Binder Twine"
(lb., 1911).
DEWILDE, P., Hon. Prof., Fac Sci. Sect.,
Brussels Univ., Belgium.
DEWRANCE, JOHN, Chairman of Messrs.
Babcock and Wilcox, Ltd., Lond. and Glas. ;
Proprietor of Dewrance & Co., London.
Cranmore Place, Chislehurst, Kent, Eng.
B. 1858, London. Educ Charterhouse and
King's Coll. Soc — Mem. Inst. C.E. ; Mem.
Inst. Nav. Architects ; Mem. Inst. Mech. E. ;
Mem. Iron and Steel Inst. ; Mem. Inst, of
Engnrs. and Shipbuilders in Scotl. ; Mem.
Inst. Mar. Engnrs. ; Mem. Inst. Metala.
Books. — " Corrosion of Mar. Boilers " (Watt
Medal, Inst. C.E.) ; " Machinery Bearings "
(Telford premium, Inst. C.E.).
232
DEWSNUP, ERNEST RITSON, Prof., since
1907, of Ry. Administr., Univ. Illinois, U.S.A.
812, West Hill Street, Champaign, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1874. Educ Univ. Manchester. M.A.
(Mane) 1900. Soc— Roy. Statist. London ;
Amer. Econ. Assoc. Late Prof. Lect. on Ryo.,
Univ. Chicago, 1904—07 ; Lect. on Ry. Trans-
port, Univ. Manchester, 1903—04 ; Sikes Lect.
in Econ., Tech. Coll. Huddersfield, 1899—1903.
Books. — " Ry. Organization and Working "
jtly., 1906 ; " Housing Prob. in Eng.," 1907.
Contrib. — "Railway and State" (Proc Amer.
Econ. Assoc, 1910); " Freight car efficiency "
(J. Western Ry. Club, 1908) ; " Interp. of
railway statistics" (Ry. Gaz., 1910); " Rail-
wav rate-making and rate-reforming" (Ry.
World, 1911).
DEYL, JAN, Ord. Prof, of Ophthalm., Fac
Med., Bohem. Univ., Prague, Bohemia.
DHERE\ CHARLES, Prof, of Physiol, and
Chem. Physiol., Univ. Fribourg, Switz.
B. 1876, Paris. Educ Paris Univ. M.D. ;
D.Sc. ; Laureate of the Acad. Sci., Paris ;
Corresp. Mem. of Biol. Soc, Paris.
Books. — " Spectrog. Researches on Absorp-
tion of Ultra-Violet Rays by Albuminoids,
Proteids and their Derivs.," 1909 ; " Variation
of Nervous Centres," 1898. Contrib. to Comptes
Rend. Acad., Sci., and Soc. Biol. ; Archiv. d.
Physiol., and J. Physiol, and Path.
DIANIN, ALEXANDR. PAVLOVlC, Emcr.
Ord. Prof, of Inorg., Org. and Anal. Chem.,
Imper. Milit.-Med. Acad., St. Petersburg, Russ.
DD3DIN, WILLIAM JOSEPH, Anal. Chemist
and Technologist.
2, Edinburgh Mansions, Howick Place,
Victoria St., London, S.W.
B. 1850, London. Educ Privately. Soc —
F.I.C. ; F.C.S. ; Chem. Ind. ; Micros. ; San.
Inst. ; Assoc. Mem. M.O.H. Late Chief of
Chem. and Gas Dept., Metropol. Bd. of Works
and L.C.C., 1882—97 ; P.P. Inst. San. Engnrs. ;
Assoc. Managers of Sewage Disposal Works ;
P.V.-P. Soc Pub. Analysts.
Books. — " Pract. Photometry " ; " Purification
of Sewage and Water " ; " Public Lighting " ; Ed.
and Part Author, " Elec Lighting and Photome-
try," in " Churchill's Chem. Technol.," Vol. 4 ;
" lime, Mortar and Cement." Arts, in Encyc
Munic Engnrg. Contrib. — " New Phases in
Photometrical Practice " (J. Soc. Chem. Ind.,
1884) ; " Purification of Thames " (J. Inst.
C.E., 1897) ; " London Water Supply " (J. Soc.
Chem. Ind., 1897) ; " Recent Improvements in
Biol. Treatment of Sewage " (lb., 1906).
Inv. of " Radial," " Portable," " Hand "
Photometers ; Pentane-Argand standard of
lights ; Contact beds for sewage purif.
DICK, Sir JAMES NICHOLAS, K.C.B., Hon.
Surg, to H.M. the King ; Med. Direc-Gen. R.N.
(ret.) ; M.R.C.P.l. 1879 ; L.R.C.S. (Edin.) 1853
22, Egliston Rd., Putney, S.W.
DICKIE, GEORGE W., Engineer and Naval
Architect.
24, California St., San Francisco, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1844, Arbroath, Scot. Educ. Tayport,
Fife. Soc. —Tech. Soc of Pacific Coast (Pres.) ;
Calif. Acad. Sci. ; Amer. Soc. M.E. ; Nav.
Arch, and Mar. Engnrs. (Mem. of Counc).
Late Engnr. to Risdon Iron Works, San Fran-
cisco, 1870 — 83 ; Manager, Union Iron Works,
San Francisco, 1883—1905.
Contrib. — Numerous in Trans, of above
Socs.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
DI STEFANO
DICKINSON, CYRIL, Pub. Anal, and Bact.,
Borough of Southward.
Winton, Burgess Park, London, N.W.
B. 1881, Halifax, Yorks. Educ. Leeds Univ.
B.Sc. (Vict.) 1901, (Leeds) 1905 ; F.I.C. (Mem.
Counc.). Soc— F.C.S. ; Chem. Ind. Late
Assist. Works Chem., Bradford Dyers' Assoc. ;
Mem. of Brit. Exec. Comm., Internat. Exhib.
of Hyg., Dresden, 1911.
Contrib. — " Preparation of Esters from other
Esters of same Acid " (with Patterson) (J.
Chem. Soc, 1901) ; Repts. in connection with
pub. analytical work.
DICKINSON, HAROLD, Mem. Counc. and
Hon. Sec. Yorks. Local Section, Inst. Elec.
Engnrs.
Woodfield, North Park Road, Roundhay,
Leeds, Eng.
DICKINSON, H. W., A.M.I.Mech. E. ;
Assist. Keeper, Sci. Mus., S. Kensington,
London, 8.W., Eng.
DICKINSON, W. H., Prof, of Chem., Grant
Med. Coll., Bombay Univ., India; M.B. :
I.M.S.
DICKSON, HENRY NEWTON, Prof, of Geog.,
Univ. Coll., Reading; Pres., Geog. Sect., Brit.
Assoc, 1913.
The Lawn, Upper Redlands Rd., Reading,
Eng.
B. 1866, Edinburgh. Educ. Edinburgh Univ.
and Oxford. M.A., D.Sc. (Oxon.). Soc —
F.R.S.E. ; F.R.G.S. ; F.S.S. ; F.R. Met. S.
(P.-P.). Late Lect. in Phys. Geog., Univ. of
Oxford.
Books. — " Element. Meteorol."; " Climate and
Weather." Arts. — " Climate," in " Internat.
Geog." ; "Oceans," in Encyc. Brit. Contrib. —
" Temperature and Salinity of N. Atlantic "
(Phil. Trans., 1901) ; Various in J. Roy. Met.
Soc, Geog. J., J. Scott. Geog. Soc ; Repts. of
Brit. Assoc, etc., on Circulation of N. Atlantic,
Norweg. Sea, North Sea ; Relation of air and
ocean temperatures ; Movements of under-
ground water.
DICKSON, LEONARD EUGENE, Assoc Prof,
of Maths., Chicago Univ. ; Ed. Trans. Amer.
Math. Soc
Box 142, Chicago Univ., III., U.S.A.
B. 1874, Independence, la. B.Sc. ; A.M. ;
Ph.D. Soc— Amer. Math. ; Lond. Math.
DICKSON, W., Sec, Dept. of Mines, Victoria,
Australia.
DIEFFENBACH, OTTO, Gch. Hofrat ; Ord.
Prof, of Chem. Technol. and Electrochem.,
Tech. Sch., Darmstadt.
Herdweg 86, Darmstadt, Ger.
DD3KMAN, GEORGE C, Prof, of Pharm.,
Columbia Univ., New York, U.S.A.
DD3LS, OTTO, Priv.-doz. and Assist., Chem.
Inst., Berlin Univ.
N.W. 87, Levetzowstr. 13, Berlin, Ger.
B. 1876, Hamburg. Educ Berlin. Ph.D.
1899. Soc— Ger. Chem.
Book.—" Introd. to Org. Chem.," 1907.
Contrib. — Numerous to Ber. d. Chem. Ges., since
1899.
Disc, carbon suboxide, 1906.
DIENER, KARL, Prof, of Palaeontol., Vienna
Univ.
Liechtensteinstr. 11, Vienna IX./l.
B. 1862, Vienna. Ph.D.; Corresp. Mem.
Acad. Sci., Vienna.
DIESSELHORST, HERMANN, Ord. Prof,
of Phys., Tech. Sch., Braunschweig.
Hagenring 28a, Braunschweig, Ger.
DIETERICI, C, Prof, of Phys., Kiel Univ.,
Ger.
DIETRICH, WILHELM v., Oberbaurat ;
Ord. Prof, of Electrotech., Tech. Sch., Stuttgart,
Ger.
B. 1852, Stuttgart.
DIETZ, RUDOLPH, Prof, of Chem., Tech.
Sch., Dresden, Ger.
DD3TZ, WILHELM, Prof, of Engnrg., Tech.
Sch., Munich, Ger.
DD3UDONNE, ADOLF, Hon. Prof, of Hyg.,
Univ. Munich, Ger.
DIGBY, KENELM HUTCHINSON, Prof, of
Anat., Univ. Hong Kong, China.
B. 1883. F.R.C.S.
Contrib. — " Displacements of semilunar car-
tilages " (Lancet, 1910); "Subepithelial lym-
phatic glands" (lb., 1911); "Functions of
the tonsils and appendix" (lb., 1912).
DI LEGGE, ALFONSO, Prof, of Astron., Rome
Univ. ; Corresp. Acad. Lincei.
DILLER, JOSEPH SDLAS, Geologist, U.S.
Geol. Surv., Washington.
1454, Belmont St., Washington, U.S.A.
B. 1850, Plainfield, Pa. B.Sc. (Harv.).
Soc. — Amer. Geol.
DIMMER, FRIEDRICH, Prof, of Ophthalm.
and Direc of Clin., Vienna Univ., Austria.
Reichsratstr. 15, Vienna, I., Austria.
B. 1855, Prague. Educ Prague, Vienna.
Soc— Ophthalm. Heidelberg ; Ophthalm.,
U.K. ; Surg., Vienna.
Book.— " Textb. of Ophthalm.," 1887, 2nd
edn. 1894 ; " Ophth. Reflexes on Retina,"
1891 ; " Photog. of Fundus of Eye," 1907.
DINES, WILLIAM HENRY, F.R.S. ; Mete-
orologist, Met. Office, S. Kensington, S.W.
B.A. (Cantab.) ; F. R. Met. S.
Pyrton Hill, Watlington, Oxon., Eng.
DINGELDEY, FRIEDRICH, Geh. Hofrat;
Ord. Prof, of Math., Tech. Hochsch., Darmstadt,
Ger.
Hoffmannstr. 41, Darmstadt, Ger.
B. 1859, Darmstadt. Educ— Privately ;
Gymn. Darmstadt ; Univs. Giessen, Leipzig,
Munich. Ph.D. (Leip.) 1885. Soc— Ger.
Math. ; Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Mat. Palermo.
Books. — " Ex. inDiffl. and Integ. Calculus,"
1910, Pt. II., 1913 ; Ed., Gundelfinger's " Anal.
Geom. of Conic Sections," 1895. Art. — " Conic
Sections and Systems " in Enzyk. d. math.
Wiss., 1903. Contrib.— Various.
DINGLER, HERMANN, late Prof, of Bot.,
Forestry Hochsch., Aschaffenburg, Ger.
B. 1846. Educ Univs. Zurich, Erlangen,
Munich, Vienna. M.D., Ph.D. Soc— Leop.
Carol. Acad. ,
DION, Marquis JULES PHILIPPE FELIX
ALBERT de, Founder Automobile Club and
Aero Club., Fr.
19, Avenue MacMahon, Paris, Fr.
B. 1856, Nantes.
DISSELHORST, RUDOLF, Fell. Leop. Carol
Acad. ; Ord. Prof, at Halle Univ., and Direc of
Anat.-Physiol. Sect, of Univ. Inst.
37, Wettinerstr. Halle-a-S., Ger.
B. 1854, Rinteln. Educ. Hanover, Halle,
Berlin, Gottingen, Tubingen. M.D. ; D.Sc. Nat.
Late Prosector in Anat., Tubingen ; Co-ed.
of Centralbl. f. Biol., 1909.
Books. — Numerous on invertebrates, etc
DI STEFANO, GIOVANNI, Prof, of Mineral.
and Geol., Palermo Univ. ; Corresp. Acad.
Lincei.
DISTELI
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
DISTELI, MARTIN, Ord. Prof, of Geom.,
Tech. Sch., Karlsruhe, Ger.
DITTRICH, PAUL, Ord. Prof, of Hist. Med.,
Ger. Univ., Prague, Bohemia.
DIXEY, FREDERICK AUGUSTUS, F.R.S. ;
Fell, and Lect. of Wadham Coll. ; Cur. of Hope
Collect., Oxford.
Wadham Coll., Oxford, Eng.
B. 1855, London. Educ Highgate Sch. ;
Wadham Coll., Oxford ; Univ. Coll., Londoi>.
M.A., M.D. (Oxon.); M.R.C.S. Soc.— Physiol.;
F.E.S. (P.P.). Late Demonstr. of Physiol.,
Univ. Coll., Lond., and Univ. of Oxford.
Book. — " Epidemic Influenza." Contrib. —
Numerous in Trans. Entom. Soc. Lond., Proc.
Zool. Soc, Sci. Progress, Nature, etc., since 1890,
on Ossification and Insect Bionomics.
DIXON, ALFRED CARDEW, F.R.S. ; Prof,
of Maths., Queen's Univ., Belfast.
Hurstwood, Malone Park, Belfast, Irel.
B. 1865. Sc.D. (Cantab.); M.A. (Lond.);
F.C.P.S. Soc.— London Math.
Contrib. numerous.
DIXON, ANDREW FRANCIS, Prof, of An at,,
Trin. Coll., Dublin.
73, Grosvenor Rd., Dublin, Irel.
B. 1868, Dublin. B.A. ; M.B. ; Sc.D.
(T.C.D.). Late Prof. Anat. and Dean of Fac. of
Med., Univ. Coll.. Cardiff.
Book.—" Man. of Human Osteol.," 1912.
Contrib. — " Develop, of Branches of Fifth
Cranial Nerve " (Trans. Roy. Dub. Soc, 1896) ;
" Sensory Distrib. of Facial Nerve," and other
anat. papers to J. of Anat. and Physiol.
DIXON, ARTHUR LEE, Fell, and Tutor of
Merton Coll., Oxford, Eng.
B. 1867, Pickering, Yorks. Educ Kings-
wood Sch., Bath ; Worcester Coll., Oxford.
M.A. ; Mem. of Counc. Lond. Math. Soc.
DIXON, AUGUSTUS EDWARD, Prof, of
Chem., and Mem. of Governing Bodv, Univ.
Coll., Cork.
1, Fernhurst Av., Cork, Irel.
B. 1860, Belfast. Educ Trin. Coll., Dublin ;
Berlin Univ. M.D. (Dub.); F.C.S. Late
Assist. Lect. in Chem., Dublin Univ. ; Prof, of
Chem., Queen's Coll., Galway.
Contrib. — " Halogen-substituted Acidic Thio-
carbimides " (Trans. Chem. Soc, 1897) ; " Cer-
tain Org. Phosphorus Compounds " (lb., 1904) ;
"Chem. of Org. Acid Thiocyanates " (lb.,
1906) ; " Molec. Refraction of Thiocyanates
and other Salts " (with J. Taylor) (Trans. Chem.
Soc, 1910).
DIXON, CHARLES, Naturalist.
Waverlv, Crown Hill Rd., London, N.W.
B. 1858", London. Educ Sheffield.
Books. — " Rural Bird Life " ; " Migration of
Birds," 2 vols. ; " Brit. Game Birds and Wild-
fowl " ; " Nests and Eggs of Brit. Birds," and
upwards of 20 other vols, on ornithol., etc.
Contrib. — " Ornithol. of Algeria " (Ibis) ; " Bird
of St. Kilda" (lb.); "A New Law of Geog."
(Fort. Rev.).
Disc, new species of birds, Saxicola seebohmi,
and Troglodytes hirtensis ; new theories of
avine migration.
DIXON, ERNEST EDWARD LESLIE, Geol.
H.M. Geol. Survey, Jermyn Street, London,
S.W.
B. 1876, London. Educ. City of Lond. Sch. ;
Centr. Tech. Coll., and Rov. Coll. Sci., London
A.R.C.S. 1897; B.Sc. 1897 (Lond.). Soc-
F.G.S.
234
Contrib. — "Country around Ammanford"
jtly. (Mem. Geol. Surv. Lond., 1907) ; " Country
around Carmarthen " jtly. (lb., 1909) ; " Geol.
of Titterstone Clce Hills" (Rept. Brit. Assoc.
Sheffield, 1910 — 11) ; " Carbonif. Succession
in Gower, Glam." jtly. ( Q. J. Geol. Soc Lond.,
1911).
DIXON, HAROLD BAILY, F.R.S. ; Prof, of
Chem. and Direc. of Chem. Labs., Manchester
Univ.
Beechey House, Fallowfield, Manchester,
Eng.
M.A. (Oxon.); M.Sc. (Mane); Ph.D.
(Prague). Soc— F.C.S. (P.-P.). Late Fell.
Balliol Coll.
DIXON, HENRY HORATIO, F.R.S. ; Prof,
of Bot., Dublin Univ. ; Keeper of Herbarium,
Trin. Coll.
Clevedon, Temple Road, Dublin.
Educ. — Rathmines Sch., and Trin. Coll.,
Dublin; Bonn Univ. Sc.D. (Dub.). Soc —
Roy. Dub. (Mem. Counc. and Sci. Comm.).
Contrib. — "Ascent of sap" with Joly
(Phil. Trans. B., 1895): " Phys. of trans-
piration current" (Notes, Bot. Sch., Trin.
Coll., No. 2, 1897) ; " Temperature of Plants "
(Trans. Roy. Irish Acad., 1903); "Osmotic
pressures in plants and on thermo-elec. method
of determ. freezing points " with W. R. G.
Atkins (Proc Roy. Dub. Soc, 1910).
DIXON, ROLAND BURRAGE, Assist. Prof,
of Anthrop., Harvard Univ., Cambridge, Mass.,
U.S.A.
A.M., Ph.D. (Harv.). Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer.
Anthrop. ; Amer. Folk-lore ; Amer. Ethnol. ;
Amer. Antiq. ; Fell. Anthrop. Inst. G.B. and I.
DIXON, STEPHEN MITCHELL, Prof, of Civ.
Engnrg., C. and G. Engnrg. Coll., London.
M.A., B.A.I. (Dub.); M.Inst.CE. Late
Prof, of C.E., Univ. Birmingham.
DIXON, WALTER ERNEST, F.R.S., Prof,
of Mat. Med. and Pharmacol., King's Coll. ;
Lect. on Pharmacol., Cambridge Univ. ; Examr.
in Pharmacol., London, Oxford and Cambridge
Examr. in Mat. Med., Soc. Apoth.
Whittlesford, Cambridge, Eng.
Educ. Cambridge Univ., St. Thos. Hosp.
Hon. M.A. (Cantab.) 1902 ; M.D. 1898 ; B.Sc.
1891 (Lond.); M.R.C.S.; L.R.C.P. 1895
(Lond.); D.P.H. (Cantab.) 1898. -Soc— Roy.
Med. (P.-P., Sect. Therap.) ; Physiol. ; Path. ;
Brit. Assoc. (P.-P., Sect, Pharmacol.); Hon.
M.P.S.
Books. — " Manual of Pharmacol." Arts, in
Allbutt's " Syst. Med." and Hale White's
" Pharmacol." ; " Brit. Pharm. Codex "
(Pharmacol.). Contrib. — Numerous.
DIXON, W. V., B.A. ; Inspec, Dept. Tech.
Instr., 4, Upper Merrion Street, Dublin, Irel.
DMOCHOWSKI, ZDISLAW, Ord. Prof, of
Med. Path., Univ. Lemberg, Austria.
DOAK, W. F„ M.A., F.R.A.S. ; Assist.,
Nautical Almanac Office, 3, Verulam Buildings,
Gray's Inn, London, W.C., Eng.
DOANE, RENNIE WILBUR, Assist, Prof, of
Entom., Stanford Univ., Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1872, Des Moines, la. A.B. (Stanford)
1896. Soc — Pacific Slope Assoc. Econ. Entom.
(Pres.). Late Assist. Prof, of Zool., Washington
State Coll., 1896—1901 ; Supt., Fisheries Expt.
Station, Washington, 1901—03.
Book. — " Insects and Dis." Contrib. on
Tipulidae and other Diptera, and on Coccidac.
DOBBIE, JAMES JOHNSTON, F.R.S. ; Princ.
I of Govt. Chem. Lab., London. Late Direc. of
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
DOLEZAL
Mus. of Sci. and Art, Edinburgh ; M.A. ;
D.Sc.
4, Vicarage Gate, Kensington, London, W.
DOBLADO, FRANCISCO, Prof, of Bot. and
Zool., Univ. Seville, Spain.
DOBSON, JOSEPH FAULKNER, Leot. on
Operative Surg., Leeds Univ.
29, Park Sq., Leeds, Yorks, Eng.
B. 1875, Leeds. Educ. Sedbergh ; Leeds
Univ. M.S., M.B. (Lond.) ; F.R.C.S. (Eng.);
Fell. Roy. Soc. Med. Late Arris and Gale Lect.,
Roy. Coll. Surg., Eng.
Contrib. on Lymphatics of Stomach, Caecum,
Appendix, Testicle and Colon ; " Meso-Colic
Hernia," " Annals of Surg.," 1905.
DOCK, GEORGE, Prof, of Med., Washington
Univ., St. Louis, Mo., U.S.A.
1806, Loenst Street, St. Louis, Mo., U.S.A.
B. 1860, Hopewell, Pa. M.D. 1884, Hon.
Sc.D. (Pcnna.) ; Hon. A.M. (Harv.). Soc —
F.A.A. ; Amer. Physicians ; Amer. Med.
Assoc. ; etc.
Books. — Eng. Ed., " Heart " vol., Notlnagel's
Syst., 1908; "Hookworm Dis." (jtly.) 1910;
"Malaria." 1890—94; "Amebic Dysentery,"
1891, 1902; " Chloroma," 1893; " Goitre," 1895.
DODERLEIN, ALBERT, Geh. Hofrat ; Ord.
Prof, of Obstet. and Gynaec, Univ. Munich,
Ger.
DODGE, RAYMOND, Prof, of Psychol.,
Wesleyan Univ., Middletown, Conn., U.S.A.
DODGE, RICHARD ELWOOD, Prof, of Geog.,
Teacher's Coll., Columbia Univ., New York,
U.S.A.
Washington, Conn., U.S.A.
B. 1868, Wenham, Mass. Educ. Harvard
Univ. A.M. (Harv.) 1894. Soc— Amer. Geol. ;
Assoc. Amer. Geog. ; Amer. Geog. ; Roy. Geog.
Austral. (Brisbane). Late Ed. J. of Geog.
Books. — " Phys. Geog. for Beginners " ;
" Geogs. and Geog. Notebks." ; " Teaching of
Geog. in Element. Schs." (jtly.); Ed. " Annals,
Assoc. Amer. Geog."
DODSON, JOHN MILTON, Dean, Prof, of
Med., Univ. Chicago ; Prof, of Pediatrics,
Rush Med. Coll., Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1859, Berlin, Wis. A.M. (Wis.) 1888;
M.D. (Rush Med. Coll.) 1882, (Jefferson Med.
Coll.) 1883. Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. Assoc.
Anat. ; Amer. Nat. ; Amer. Med. Assoc. ;
Chicago Med. ; Chicago Pediat. ; 111. Med. ;
Chicago Path. Late Lect. and Demonstr. in
Anat., Prof, of Physiol, and Demonstr. in Anat.,
1892—98, Rush Med. Coll.
DODSON, WILLIAM RUFUS, Dean, Coll.
of Agric, Direc. of Expt. Stations, Louisiana
State Univ., Baton Rouge, La., U.S.A.
B. 1867, Belton, Tex. Educ. Univs.
Missouri, Harvard. B.S. (Mo.) 1890; A.B.
(Harv.) 1894. Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. Assoc.
Adv. Agric. Teaching ; Amer. Agron. ; etc.
Late Prof, of Bot., Louisiana State Univ.,
1894—1902 ; Assist. Direc. of La. State Expt.
Stations, 1902—05.
Contrib.— " Rice Weeds" (L. Bull, 1904);
"Cotton, Corn, Cow Peas and Oats" (lb.,
1908) ; " Crops for Hogs " (lb., 1910) ; etc.
DODWELL, GEORGE FREDERICK, Govt.
Astron. for S. Australia.
The Observatory, Adelaide, S. Australia.
B. 1879, Leighton Buzzard, Beds., Eng.
Educ. Prince Alfred Coll., and Univ., Adelaide.
B.A. (Adel.) 1905. Soc— F.R.A.S. ; Ger.
Astron. Late Divis. Off. for Met. Bur. ; Mem.
of Solar Eclipse Exped. to Tasmania, 1910 ;
and Vavau, Friendly Is., 1911.
Books. — Astron. reports, etc. Contrib. —
"South Australian Earthquakes" (Proc.
Austral. Assoc. Adv. Sci., 1908).
DOEHLE, P., Extraord. Prof, of Path.
Anat., Kiel Univ., Ger.
DOEHLEMANN, KARL, Prof, of Descriptive
Geom., Munich Univ.
Franz Josefstr., 33, Munich, Bavaria, Ger.
B. 1864, Freising near Munich. Educ.
Munich. Ph.D.
Books. — Projective Geom.," 3rd edn.,
1905 ; " Geom. Transformations," 2 parts, 1901
and 1908. Contrib. to Math. Ann., Zeitschr. f.
Math., Repert. d. Kunstwiss.
DOELTER, CORNELIO, K.K. Hofrat, Fell.
Acad. Sci. Vienna ; Prof, and Direc. of Miner.
Inst., Vienna Univ.
Thiirngasse 19, Vienna, Austria.
B. Arroyo, W. Indies. Educ. Paris, Karls-
ruhe, Heidelberg, Vienna. Ph.D. (Heid.)
1872. Knight of various orders. Soc — Fr.
Miner. ; Leop.-Carol. Acad. ; Lisbon Geog. ;
Astron. ; Vienna Miner. (Pres.).
Books. — "Volcanoes of Cape Verde";
" Chemical Mineral." ; " Precious Stones " ;
" Phys. Chem. Miner." ; " Petrogenesis " ;
" Radium " ; " Mineral Chem." ; and many
others.
DOEPP, GEORGIJ FIL., Ord. Prof, of
Machine Constr., Tech. Inst. Emperor Nicholas
I., St. Petersburg, Russ.
DOERFEL, RUDOLF, Hofrat; Ord. Prof,
of Machine Constr., Ger. Tech. Hochsch.,
Prague, Bohemia.
DOFLEIN, FRANZ JOHN THEODOR,
Prof, of ZooL, Univ., and Direc. of Zool. Inst.,
Freiburg Univ., Ger.
Mozartstr. 17, Freiburg i. Br., Ger.
B. 1873, Paris. Educ. Gymn. Wiesbaden ;
Univs. Munich and Strassburg. Ph.D. (Miin.)
1896. Late Priv. Doz., 1903, Direc. of Zool.
Museum and Extraord. Prof, of Zool., Munich.
Books.—11 Antilles and the Far West,"
1900 ; " E. Asian Voyage," 1906 ; " Textb. of
Protozoa," 3rd edn. 1911 ; " Animal Homes and
Animal Life " (with Hesse) 1910. Contrib. —
Numerous on Protozool., Animal Biol, and
Geog.
DOGNON, PAUL, Prof, of Geog., Univ.
Toulouse, Fr.
DOI, KEIZO, Prof, of Dermat. and Syphilis
since 1898, Coll. Med., Tokyo Imper. Univ.,
Japan.
B. 1866, Echizen. Educ. Univs. Tokyo,
Heidelberg, Vienna ; France. M.D. 1899.
Book. — " Leprosy in Japan," etc.
DOLERIS, JACQUES AMEDEE, Prof, of
Obstet., Fac. Med., Univ. Paris ; Off. Leg. Hon.
Fr. ; Mem. Fr. Acad. Med.
B. 1852.
DOLEZAL, EDWARD, K. K. Hofrat; Ord.
Prof, of Geod., Tech. Sch., Vienna, Austria ;
Tech. Adviser in Austrian Ministry of Educ. ;
Ed. Arch. f. Photogrammetrie since 1908.
Penzingerstr. 125, Vienna, XIII., Austria.
B. 1862, Budwitz. Educ. Realsch., Tech.
Sch., and Univ., Vienna. Soc — Pres., Photo-
grammetrie (Fdr. of Inst.). Late Lect. ;n
Math, and Descrip. Geom., Assist, in Geod.,
Prof, of Geod., Sarajevo.
Books.—" Elem. Geodasy," 2 vols., 1909 ;
235
DOLEZALEK
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
" Theory and Pract. of Surveying," 1902 ;
" Log.-Trig. Tables," 1909, 2nd edn., 1912 ;
" Applic. of Photog. in Surveying," 1896.
Inv. Photo-tachymeter.
DOLEZALEK, C, Geh. Reg. Rat, Dr. Ing. ;
Prof, of Ry. Constr., Tech. Sch., Berlin, Ger.
DOLLEY, DAVID H(OUGH), Prof, of Path,
and Bact., Univ. Missouri, Columbia, Mo.,
U.S.A.
B. 1878, Lexington, Va. A.M. (Randolph-
Macon Coll.) 1898 ; M.D. (Hopkins) 1902. Soc.
— Araer. Assoc. Path, and Bact. ; Amer.
Assoc. ; Amer. Med. Assoc. Late Prof, of
Path., Univ. N. Carolina, 1906—10.
Contrib. — " Cytol. of surg. shock " (J. Med.
Research, vols. 20 and 22) ; " Neurocytol.
reaction in muscular exertion " (Amer. J. Phys.,
vol. 25) ; " Recuperation of nerve cells after
functional activity " (J. Med. Research, vol.
24); " Morphol." of functional activity in
ganglion cells of crayfish " (Arch. f. Zellf., IX.).
DOLLINGER, JULES, Hofrat ; Prof, of
Surg., Univ. Budapest, Hungary.
Ave. Rakoczi 52, Budapest, VII., Hungary.
B. Budapest. Educ. Univs. Budapest,
Vienna, Berlin. M.D. (Budapest) 1875. Soc —
Roy. Hung. Med. (Pres.) ; Ger. Surg. ; Internat.
Surg. ; Fr. Surg. ; Amer. Orthopaed. Assoc. ;
Ger. Orthopaed., etc.
Book. — " Statistics of Cancer in Hungary,"
1906. Art. — " Tubcrc. Colitis" in Joachims-
thal's Handb. of Orthopaed. Surg. Contrib. —
" Replacement of dislocation of Shoulder,
Elbow and Hip" (Ergebn. d. Chirurg., 1911);
" Treatm. of grave Facial Neuralgia by resection
of Gasserian ganglion " (XX. Cong. Assoc. Fr.
d. Chirurg.) ; etc.
Orthopaedic apparatus.
DOLLO, LOUIS, Prof, of Palcont., Univ.,
and Conserv. of Roy. Mus. Nat. Hist., Brussels,
Belgium.
31, Rue Vautier, Brussels, Belgium.
B. 1857, Lille. Educ. Lille Univ. Min.
Engnr. ; Min. and Geol. D. (Utrecht). Sc.D.
(Cantab.); Ph.D. (Christiania and Giessen).
Soc. — Corresp. Roy. Belg. Acad. ; F.M. Geol.
and Zool. Lond.
Contrib. on Fossil reptiles (Iguanodons and
Mesosaures), 1882 — 1912 ; Laws of Evolution,
1893—1912 ; Antarctic Fish, 1900—12.
DOMINGUEZ, MAURICIO, Prof, of Bact,,
Univ. Seville, Spain.
DONAGGIOs A., Dir. of Psychiat. Clin.,
Modena Univ., Italy.
DONALD, ARCHD3ALD, Lect. on Clin.
Gynaec. and Obstet. and Mem. Counc, Univ.
Manchester ; Gynaec Surg., Roy. Infirm. ;
Surg., St. Mary's Hosp., Manchester.
Sunnyside, Victoria Park, Manchester, Eng.
B. 1860, Edin. M.A. 1880; M.D. 1886
(Edin.); M.B., CM. 1883; M.R.C.P. 1890;
M.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1883. -Soc— Roy. Med. (Mem.
Counc, Sect. Obstet.) ; N. Eng. Obstet. and
Gynaec. (P.P.) ; Manchester Path. (P.P.) ;
Manchester Med.
Book. — " Introd. to Study of Midwifery,"
6th ed., 1906. Contrib.—" Methods of Cranio-
tomy " (Trans. Obst. Soc, 1889); "Fibroid
Tumours Complicating Pregnancy and Labour"
(lb., 1901) ; " Chronic Endometritis and
Chronic Metritis in Virgins " (Trans. N. of Eng.
Obstet. and Oynaec Soc, 1904) ; " Symptoms
and Treatment of Chronic Endometritis " (Proc
Roy. Soc Med., 1910).
236
DONALDSON, Sir HAY FREDERICK,
K.C.B., Chief Supt. of Roy. Ordnance Factories,
Woolwich.
Wood Lodge, Shooter's Hill, Kent, Eng.
B. 1856, Sydney, N.S.W. Educ. Eton,
Cambridge, Edinburgh, Zurich. Soc — Mem.
of Counc, Inst. C.E. ; V.-P. Inst. M.E. ; Iron
and Steel Inst. Late Res. Engnr. W. of India,
Portuguese Gtd. Rail., India ; Assist. Engnr.
Manchester Ship Canal Construe ; Engnr.-in-
Chief, Lond. and India Docks Jt. Comm. ;
Dep. Direc Gen. ; Chief Mech. Engnr. of Roy.
Ordnance Factories.
DONATH, EDUARD, Hofrat; Ord. Prof
of Chem. Technol., Ger. Tech. Sch., Brijnn.
Augustinergasse 16, Briinn, Austria.
DONATI, LUIGI, Prof, of Math. Phys.
Bologna Univ. ; Corresp. Acad. Lincei.
DONCASTER, LEONARD, Fell, of King's
Coll., and Supt. of Univ. Mus. of Zool.,
Cambridge.
Millington Lodge, Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1877, Sheffield. Educ. Leighton Park
Sch., Reading ; King's Coll., Cambridge. M.A.
1903. Sc.D., 1913 (Cantab.); Walsingham
Medal, 1902. Late Lect. on Zool., Univ.
Birmingham, 1906—10.
Book — " Heredity in Light of Recent
Research," 1910 and 1912. Contrib.—
" Develop, of Sagitta " (Q. J. Micr. Sci., 1902) ;
" Expts. in Hybridiz. of Echinoderms "
(Trans. Roy. Soc, 1903); "Sex-inheritance
in Moth Abraxas grossulariata " (Evol. Comm.
Roy. Soc, Rept. 4, 1908) ; " Gametogen. of
gall-fly, Neuroterus lentic" (Proc. Roy. Soc,
1910 and 1911).
DONKIN, Sir (HORATIO) BRYAN, Med.
Adviser to Prison Comm. and Direc. of Convict
Prisons; Cons. Physician, Westminster Hosp.,
E. Lond. Hosp. for Childr. ; Jt. Ed. Bedrock.
28, Hyde Park St., London, W.
B. 1845, Blackheath, Kent. Educ St.
Thos. Hosp. M.A. 1871, M.D. 1893 (Oxon.) ;
F.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1880; M.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1873.
Soc— Hon. Fell. Med. Psych. Late one of
H.M. Comm. of Prisons ; Mem. Roy. Comm.
Care and Control of Feeble-minded. 1904 ;
Physician and Lect. on Med., Westminster
Hosp. ; Examr. in Med., R.C.P. London.
Book.— " Dis. of Childhood," 1893. Art.—
"Hysteria" in Tuke's Die. Psych. Med.
Contrib. — " Etiol. of some Syst.-dis. of Spinal
Cord" (Brain, 1883) ; and to' Lancet, Brit. Med.
J., Westm. Hosp. Repts., etc.
DONNAN, FREDERICK G., F.R.S., Prof, of
Inorg. and Phys. Chem., Univ. Coll., Univ.
London.
B. 1870, Colombo, Ceylon. Educ. Queen's
Coll., Belfast ; Univs. of Leipzig and Berlin.
M.A. (R.U.I.) 1894; Ph.D. (Leip.) 1896.
Late Assist. Prof, of Chem., Univ. Coll.,
London; Lect. on Org. Chem., Roy. Coll.
Sci., Ireland, 1903 ; Prof, of Phys. Chem. and
Direc. of Muspratt Lab., Univ. Liverpool,
1904—13.
Book. — Ed. Mayow's works for Ostwald's
Klassiker d. Exakt. Wiss. Art. — " Copper "
in Abegg's Handb. d. Anorg. Chem.
Effusion of gases ; Theory of Capillarity
and Colloidal Solutions ; Nature of Emulsions ;
Surface-concentration of dissolved substances ;
Theory of electrolytic dissoc ; Equilibria and
potential differences existing at semi-permeable
membranes, etc
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
DOUTY
DONNER, ANDERS SEVERIN, Prof, of
Astron., and Direc. of Observ., Helsingfors
Univ., Finland ; Sec. of Finland Soc. Sci.
B. 1854, Gamla Karleby, Finland. Educ.
Sch. and Univ. Helsingfors ; Univs. of Konigs-
berg, Leipzig, Berlin ; Observ. of Gotha, Stock-
holm. M.A. 1875; Ph.D. 1879 (Helsingf.).
Soc. — Corresp. Mem. Imper. Acad, of Sci., St.
Petersb. ; R.A.S. Lond. ; Geog. Soc, Finland ;
Corresp. Mem. Russ. Astron. Soc. Late Assist.
at Observ., Gotha, 1877—78 ; Lect. at Helsingf.
1881—83; Pro-Rector, 1902—11; Dean of Phys.
Maths. Fac., 1903—11.
Books. — " Application of Gylden Disturb-
ance Theory," 1882 ; " Appendix to A. Krus-
ger's Observations," 1885; "Scandinavian
Triangulation," 1888 ; " Formulae and Tables
for Estimation of Time in N. Sea," 1889 ;
" Determ. of Cliche Constants for Photog. Cat.
of Stars," 1893 ; " Photog. Cat. of Stars on the
Helsingfors Zone," 1903 and 1908 ; " Researches
of Univ. Observ.," 1907 and 1909, etc. Contrib.
to Fenniu, and to Finnish Soc. Sci.
DONS, C, Conserv. of Nat. Hist., Mus.,
Tromso, Norway.
B. 1882, Aalesund. Educ. Univ. Chris tiania.
Contrib. on Folliculinids, etc.
DOOLITTLE, ERIC, Assist. Prof, of Astron.,
Univ. Penna., U.S.A.
Flower Observ., Upper Darby, Del. Co.,
Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1870, Ontario, Ind. Educ. Prep. Sch.
for Lehigh Univ. ; Chicago Univ. Socs. —
Amor. Phil. ; Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Acad. ;
Amer. Geog. ; F.R.A.S.
Books. — " Measures of 900 Double Stars " ;
" Measures of 1,200 Double Stars " ; " Cat.
and Re-meas. of Hough Double Stars " ;
" Measures of 2,200 Double Stars " ; " Secular
Perturb, of Four Inner Planets." Contrib. —
Numerous.
DORIA, GIACOMO, Direc. of Nat. Hist. Mus.,
Genoa, Italy ; Corresp. Acad. Lincei.
DORMAN, HARRY GAYLORD, Prof, of
Physiol., Med. Sch. of Syrian Protestant Coll.,
Beyrout, Syria.
B. 1876, Montclair, N.J. B.A. (Harv.)
1896 ; M.D. (Coll. Physicians and Surg.,
N.Y.) 1900; Grad. Interne (Presby. Hosp.
and Sloane Matern. Hosp., N.Y.) 1902.
Book.— " Notes on Gen. Path.," 1907.
DORN, ERNST, Geh.-Reg.-Rat, Ord. Prof, of
Phys. at Halle Univ.
Paradeplatz 7, Halle a. S., Ger.
B. 1848, Guttstadt. Ph.D. (Konigsb.). Soc —
Leop. Carol. Acad.
Books. — Ed. " Neumann's Theoret. Optics,"
1885 ; " Probable Value of the Ohm," 1895 ;
" Radioactivity," in Kohlrausch's " Text-bk. of
Prac. Phys.," 1910. Contrib. — Numerous to
Ann. d. Phys., Phys. Z., etc., on estimation of
energy of Rdntgen Rays, disc, of Radium Emana-
tion, Detachment of Negative Ions from Metal
Surfaces by Rontgen Rays, etc.
DORSET, MARION, Chief of Biochem. Div.
and Chairman of Insecticide and Fungicide Bd.,
U.S. Dept. of Agric, Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1872, Columbia, Tennessee. Educ. Univs.
Tennessee, Pennsylvania and Columbia. B.S.
(Tenn.) 1893; M.D. (Colum.) 1896. Soc—
Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Pub. Health Assoc. ;
Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Amer. Bact. ; Nat.
Assoc. Study and Prev. of Tuberculosis ; Amer.
L.S.S. Assoc.
Contrib.— " Etiol. of Hog-cholera " (Bull. 72, I
U.S. Dept. Agric, 1906) ; Numerous others on
Chem. and Bact. of Tuberculosis, Hog-cholera,
etc.
Disc that hog-cholera is caused by a filterable
virus.
DORSEY, GEORGE AMOS, Curator of
Anthrop., Field Mus. Nat. Hist. ; Assoc Prof, of
Anthrop., Univ. Chicago ; Prof, of Comp. Anat.,
North-western Univ., Chicago.
B. 1868, Hebron, 0. Educ. Univs. Denison,
Harvard. A.B. 1888, LL.D. 1909 (Denison) ;
A.B 1890, Ph.D. 1894 (Harv.). Soc— F.A.A.
(V.-P. 1903); Amer. Folk-lore (P.P.) ; Wash.
Acad. Sci. Chicago Geog. (P.P.) ; Corresp.
Antiq. and Numi3. Phila. ; Corresp. Anthrop.,
Washington. Stockholm, Paris, Berlin. Late
Travels to S. Amer., 1891 — 3 ; and Commr.
for Chicago Tribune to the other Continents.
Contrib. — Numerous on phys. anthrop. and
ethnol. of N. Amer. Indians.
DOUGLAS, CARSTAHtS CUMMING, Prof, of
Med. Jurisprudence and Lect. on Pub. Health,
Anderson's Coll., Glasgow.
2, Royal Crescent, Glasgow, Scot.
B. 1866, Kirkcaldy. Educ. George Watson's
Coll. and Univ. Edin. and Berlin. M.D. 1896,
D.Sc 1906 (Edin.). Soc. F.R.S.E. ; Brit. Med.
Assoc. ; Glasgow Med.-Chir. Soc. ; Research
Defence Assoc. ; Educ. Inst. Scotl.
Books. — " Chem. and Micros. Aids to Clin.
Diag.," 1900 ; " Laws of Health and School
Hyg.," 1907. Contrib. — " Uric Acid Excr. and
Leucocytosis " (Edin. Med. J., 1900); "Clin.
Exam, of Blood " (Glasgow Med. J., 1900) ;
" Digestion Leucocytosis and Cancer of Sto-
mach " (Brit. Med. J., 1901) ; " Ortol Reaction
in Milk " (Lancet, 1903).
DOUGLAS, H. P., Commander, R.N. ; Supt.
of Charts, Hydrographic Dept., The Admiralty,
Whitehall, London, S.W., Eng.
DOUGLAS, JAMES, LL.D. f P. P. Amer. Inst.
Min. Engrs.
Contrib.—" Indust. Progr. of U.S.A." (J. Soc
Arts, 1911), etc.
DOUGLAS, JAMES ARCHIBALD, On Geol.
Exploration in Peru, Bolivia and Chili, 1910 — 12.
Wharfedale, Saltburn-by-Sea, Yorks., Eng.
B. 1884, Ilkley, Yorks. Educ Haileybury
Coll. ; Keble Coll., Oxford. B.Sc 1906, M.A.
1909 (Oxon.) ; F.G.S. Late Demonstr. in Geol.,
Oxford Univ., 1905—10.
Book. — Chap, on " Geol. of Oxford and Ban-
bury District," in Geol. Assoc. " Field Geol.,"
1909. Contrib. — " Phys. Constants in Minerals
and Igneous Rocks " (Q. J. Geol. Soc, 1907) ;
" New Cretaceous Crinoids " (Geol. Mag., 1908) ;
"Carboniferous Limestone of Co. Clare, Irel."
(Q. J. Geol. Soc, 1909).
DOUTRELEPONT, JOSEF, Geh. Med. Rat ;
Ord. Hon. Prof, of Syph. and Skin Dis., Bonn
Univ., Ger.
DOUTY, DANIEL ELLIS, Gen. Mgr., U.S.
Conditioning and Testing Co., N.Y.
National Arts Club, New York City, N.Y.,
U.S.A.
B. 1872, Omro, Wis. Educ. Univs. Washing-
ton, Clark, Cornell. B.Sc (Wash. ) 1892.
Soc — Amer. Phys. ; Wash. Phil. ; Amer.
Testing Materials ; F.A.A. ; Amer. Chem. ;
Assoc. Amer. C.E. Late Supervisor in Phvs.,
Math, and Chem., Seattle High Schs., 1901—03 ;
Assoc Phys., Bur. of Standards, U.S.A.
Contrib. — " Influ. of absorptive capacity of
brick upon adhesion of mortar " (Proc Amer.
Soc. Testing Materials, 1908); " Expts. upon
237
DOUVILLE
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
absorption, porosity and sp. gr. of building
rock" (lb., 1911); "Paper testing" (Paper
Trade J., 1910) ; " Accurate testing in cotton
ind." (Proc. Cotton Mfrs., 1913).
DOUVILLlS, JOSEPH HENRI FERDINAND,
Prof, of Palaeontol., Nat. Sch. of Mines, Paris ;
Mem. Inst. Fr.
Boulevard St. Germain, No. 207, Paris Vile.
DOVE, KARL, Prof, of Geog., Berlin, Ger.
B. 1863, Tubingen. Late Travels in S.W.
Africa ; Prof., Jena.
Publ. on Climate, etc., of Africa.
DOWLING, DONALDSON BOGART, Geolo-
gist, Geol. Survey of Canada, Memorial Museum,
Ottawa, Can. ; Mem. of Dominion Geog. Board.
B. 1858, Addington Co., Ont. Educ—
Napanee High Sch. ; Prov. Norm. Sch.,
Ottawa ; McGill Univ. B.A.Sc. ; Gov. Gen.
Medal, 1883. Soc. — F.R.S.C. ; Can. Min.
Inst. (Mem. of Counc).
Books.—" Geol. of West Shore and Islands of
L. Winnipeg ; " " Souris River Coal-field " ;
M Cascade Coal-field " ; " Coal-fields of
Manitoba, Saskatch. and Alberta." Contrib.—
" Phys. Geog. of Red River Valley " (Ottawa
Nat., 1901); " Notes on utilization of poor coal
and slack" (J. Can. Min. Inst., 1906); "Form,
of Coal" (Trans. Roy. Soc. Can., 1910);
"Undeveloped coal resources of Can." (Bull.
Can. Min. Inst., 1911).
DOWLING, JOHN J., Lect. in Phys., Univ.
Coll., Dublin, Ireland.
2, Garfield Villas, Garville Av., Rathgar,
Dublin.
B. 1886, Dublin. M.A. (N.U.I.) 1907.
DOWLING, LINNAEUS WAYLAND, Assist.
Prof, of Math., Univ. Wisconsin, Madison,
Wis., U.S.A.
2, Roby Road, Madison, Wis., U.S.A.
B. 1867, Medina, Mich. Educ. Adrian Coll.,
Mich.; Clark Univ. Ph.D. (Clark) 1895;
M.A. (Adrian) 1912. Soc. — Amer. Math. ;
Wise. Acad. Sci. ; Mat. Palermo.
Books. — "Anal. Geoni." ; " Projective Geom."
Contrib. — " Forms of quintic curves " (Math.
Rev., 1895); "Conformal repres. of certain
isosceles triangles upon upper half-plane "
(Ann. of Math., 1905).
DOWNES, Sir ARTHUR HENRY, Inspector,
Loc. Govt. Bd. (Metrop. Dist.) ; Mem. Roy.
Comm. on Poor Laws and Relief of Distress.
Local Govt. Board, Whitehall, London, S.W.
Educ. Univ. Coll. Hosp. M.D. (Aber.) 1875 ;
D.P.H. (Cantab.) 1877; F.C.S. Late M.O.H.,
Chelmsford and Maldon Rural Dists. ; Acting
Res. M.O. and Phys. Assist., Univ. Coll. Hosp.
Contrib. — " Researches on Effect of Light
upon Bact. and other Organisms " (Proc. Roy.
Soc, 1877) ; " Influence of Light upon Pro-
toplasm " (lb., 1878); "Behaviour of Oxalic
Acid, etc., in Sunlight " (lb., 1879); "Action
of Sunlight and of Diffused Light on Micro
organisms " (lb., 1886).
DOWNING, ARTHUR MATTHEW WELD,
F.R.S. ; late Supt. of " Nautical Almanac,''
1892—1910.
12, Oakcroft Rd., Lewisham, London, S.E.
B. 1850, Carlow, Irel. Educ. Trin. Coll.,
Dublin. M.A. 1881, D.Sc. 1893 (Dub.);
F.R.A.S. ; F.R.G.S. ; Hon. F.R.A.S. Can.
Books.—" Naut. Almanac," 1896—1912;
Ed. " Taylor's Madras Cat. of Stars " ; " Inter-
national Geog.," Chap, on Math. Geog. ; " Pre-
cession Tables," 1910. Contrib.—" Orbit of
238
Juno" (Monthly Notices, R.A.§.> 1890);
" Distrib. of Stars of Cape Phot. D.M." (76.,
1902) ; " Places of Standard Stars for the N.
Zones of the Astron. Ges." (lb., 1904) ; " Per-
turbations of Bielid Meteors " (Proc. Roy. Soc,
1905).
DOWSON, E. M., Direc.-Gen., Survey Dept.,
Egypt.
DRACH, JULES, Prof, of App. Math., Univ.
Toulouse.
Rue du Japon, Toulouse, Fr.
DRAKE, BERNARD MERVYN, Elec. En-
gineer.
Copyhold, Cuckfield, Sussex, Eng.
B. 1858. Educ. Rossall Sch. Mem. Inst. E.E.
DRAPER, WILLIAM K, Prof, of Clin. Med.,
Columbia Univ., New York, U.S.A.
DREAPER, WILLIAM PORTER, Chem.
Engineer ; Hon. Cons. Chem. to Silk Assoc.,
G.B. and I. ; Ed. Chemical World.
14, Old Queen St., Westminster, Eng.
B. 1868, Ilford. Educ. City and Guilds of
Lond. Tech. Coll., Finsbury. Soc— F.I.C..
(Mem. of Council) ; F.C.S. ; Chem. Ind. ;-.
Chairman, Lond. sect., Soc. Dyers and Colourists.
(Mem. of Council).
Books. — "Notes on Chem. Research";:
" Phys. and Chem. of Dyeing." Arts. —
" Chem. and Phys. of Dyeing," " Gallic Acid;
and its Allies," " Tannins, Anal, of Leather,.
Colouring Matters," " Fibroids and Artificial!
Silk "in Allen's Org. Anal.; "Artif. Silk" in
Thorpe's Die. App. Chem. Contrib. — " Action
of Dyeing " (Proc Far. Soc, 1910) ; " Artificial
Silk Indust." (J. Soc Chem. Ind., 1909);
" Theory of Dyeing " (lb., 1905) ; " The Solu-
tion State " (Chem. News, 1905).
DREYER, GEORGE P., Prof, of Physiol,
and Physiol. Chem., ColL of Physicians and
Surg., Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
424, S. 6th A v., La Grange, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1866, Baltimore, Md. Educ Johns
Hopkins Univ. A.B. 1887 ; Ph.D. 1890.
Socs. — Amer Physiol. ; Amer. Assoc. Late
Assoc. Prof, of Physiol., Johns Hopkins Univ.,
1890—1900.
Art.—" Circulation " in Wood's Ref. Handb.
1900. Contrib. — " Hemorrhage and fasting on
blood proteins " (Stud. Biol. Lab., Hopkins
Univ., 1890); " Differential respiration" (lb.,
1891) ; " Secretory nerves to adrenal bodies"
(Amer. J. Physiol, 1897).
DREYER, J. L. E., Direc, since 1882, of
Armagh Observ., Ireland.
B. 1852. D.Sc.
DRIESCH, HANS ADOLF EDUARD, Prof, of
Phil., Univ. Heidelberg.
Uferstr. 52, Heidelberg, Ger.
B. 1867. Educ Univs. Freiburg, Munich,
Jena. Ph.D.; Hon. LL.D . (Aber.). Soc—
Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Ger. Zool. ; Ger. Anat. -,
Marine Biol. Assoc. ; Kant ; Ger. Psych. ;
F.L.S.
Books. — " Sci. and Phil, of the Organism,'7
1908 (Gifford Lect.) ; " Ordnungslehre," 1912 -r
etc.
DRD7FD3LD, VERO CHARLES, Photog..
Chemist.
Cliff House, Appleton, Widnes, Eng..
B. 1848, Prescot, Lanes. Educ Gram. Sch.r
Cheshire ; Colleg. Schs., Liverpool. Hon. Fell.
Roy. Photog. Soc.
Book. — " Hurter and Driffield System,"
1903. Contrib.—" Photo-Chem. Investiga-
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
DUFF
tiona " and other papers (with Hurter) (J. Soc.
Chem. Ind., Photog. J., etc., 1890—98).
Method of determ. sensitiveness of photog.
plates.
DRINKER, HENRY STURGIS, Pres., Lehigh
Univ., S. Bethlehem, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1850, Hong Kong. Educ. Baltimore ;
Philadelphia ; and Lehigh Univ. E.M. (Le-
high) 1871 ; LL.D. (Lafayette) 1905, (Franklin
and Marshall Coll.) 1909, Pa. Univ. 1911.
Soc. — Amer. Inst. Min. Engnrs. ; Prom. Engnrg.
Educ. ; Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Hist., Pa. ;
Amer. Testing Materials ; Min. and Metall.
Amer. ; Engnrs., Pa. Late Mem. Bar of Phila-
delphia and of Courts of N.Y. State ; Solic. to
Lehigh Valley R.R. Co.
Books. — "Treatise on Tunnelling, Explosive
Compounds and Rock Drills," 1878 ; " Treatise
on Explos. Compounds and Rock Drills," 1882.
Contrib. to Proc. Amer. Inst. Min. Engnrs.
Ed. " Ball's Railroad and Teleg. Laws of Penna.,"
1884.
DRUDE, OSKAR, Geh. Hofrat ; Prof, of
Bot., Direc, Roy. Bot. Card, and Physiol.
Exper. Sta., Dresden, Ger.
B. 1852, Braunschweig. Educ. Braunschweig,
Gottingen. Ph.D.
Books.—" Atlas of Plant Geog.," 1887 ;
" Handb. of Plant Geog.," 1890 ; " Ger. Plant
Geog., " 1895; " Veget. of Earth," jtly.
Arts.— " Palms" in Martius' Fl. Brasil. ; numer-
ous in Schenk's Handb. d. Bot., 1880—90.
Contrib. — " Plant Ecol." (St. Louis Cong.,
1904 ; Die Wiss., 1913).
DRUITT, E., Lieut.-Col., R.E. ; Inspec.
Off. of Rys., 8 Richmond Terrace, Whitehall,
London, S.W., Eng.
DRUMMOND, J. M. F., Lect. on Bot. and
Plant Physiol., Glasgow Univ.
DRURY, A. G., M.Inst. C.E. ; Engnrg. Inspec,
Local Govt. Board, Whitehall, London, S.W.,
Eng.
DRYGALSKI, ERICH v., Ord. Prof, of Geog.,
Univ. Munich, Ger.
DUB, RUDOLF, Ord. Prof, of Machine Theory
and Construe, Ger. Tecb. Sch., Briinn.
Hrdliekagasse 3, Briinn, Austria.
DUBIAGO, DMITRI IVANOVICH, Emer.
Ord. Prof, of Astron., Imper. Univ., Kasan,
Russia ; Direc. of Engelhardt Observ.
B. 1849, Soino. Educ. Gymn. Mogilev ;
Univ. St. Petersburg. Dr. Astron. (Petersb.)
1881. Soc. — Hon. Mem. Russ. Astron. ; Math.
Kasan ; etc.
Contrib. in Publ. Astron. Observ. Kasan Univ.,
etc.
DUBOIS, A. J., Prof, of Civil Engnrg., Yale
Univ., New Haven, Conn., U.S.A.
B. 1849.
DUBOIS, EUG., Prof, of Phys. Geog.,
Amsterdam Univ.
Zijlweg 77, Haarlem, Holland.
DUBOIS, RAPHAEL, Prof, of Physiol., Fac.
Sci., Univ. Lyons, Fr.
DU BOIS, HENRI E. J. G., Mem. Amsterdam
Acad. Sci. ; Sec, Berlin Electrotech. Assoc
Herwarthstr. 4, Berlin, N.W. 40.
B. 1863, Velp, Holland. Educ. Delft, Glas-
gow, Strassburg. Ph.D. (Strass.) 1887. So\—
Holland Sci., Haarlem ; Ger. Phys. ; Fr. Phys.
Late Prof., Univs. Berlin and Utrecht.
Book.—" Magnetic Circuit," in Eng., 1896.
Contrib. — Numerous on optics, magnetic balance,
half -ring electro- magnet, ironclad galvano-
meter, etc
DUBOSCQ, Prof, of Zool. and Comp. Anat.,
Montpellier Univ.
Rue Marcel-de-Serres, Montpellier, Fr.
DUBREUILH, WILLIAM, Prof, of Clin.
Dermat., Univ. Bordeaux, Fr.
27, Rue Ferrere, Bordeaux, France.
B. 1857, Bordeaux.
DUCAMP, Prof, of Intern. Path., Montpellier
Univ.
Rue du Grand Galion 3, Montpellier, Fr.
DUCD3, Right Hon. (HENRY JOHN
MORETON), Earl of, F.R.S., F.G.S.
Tortworth Court, Falfield, Gloucestershire,
Eng.
DUCKWORTH, Sir DYCE, Bart. ; Cons.
Physician, St. Bart.'s Hosp. ; Sen. Physician,
Seamen's Hosp., Greenwich ; Cons. Physician,
Italian Hosp., Central London Ophthalm. Hosp. ;
Treas., R.C.P., London; Gov., Liverpool Univ.
28, Grosvenor Place, London, S.W.
Educ. Edinburgh Univ. ; St. Bart.'s Hosp.
M.D. (Edin.) 1863; Hon. M.D. (Cincinnati)
1879 ; Hon. M.D. (R.U.I.) 1887, (Belfast) 1910 ;
F.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1870; Hon. F.R.C.P.I. 1887.
Soc. — Fell. Roy. Med. ; Hon. Mem. and Emer.
Pres. Roy. Med. Edin. ; Hon. Mem. Liverpool
Med. Inst. ; For. Corresp., Therap. Paris. Late
Hon. Phys., H.R.H. Prince of Wales, 1890—
1901 ; Examr. in Med., Edinburgh, Durham,
Victoria Univs., Roy. Navy and R.C.P. Lond. ;
Med. Ref., H.M. Treasury.
Books. — "Treatise on Gout" (transl. into
Fr. and Ger.), 1889 ; " Sequels of Dis. and Prog-
nosis," 1896 ; " Harv. Oration, R.C.P., Lon-
don, ' 1898. Arts. — "Dietary for the Sick";
" Obesity," in Allbutt's " Syst. Med." Ed.
" Warburton Begbie's Works " (New Syd. Soc),
1882
DUCKWORTH, W. L. H., Univ. Lect. in
Phys. Anthrop., Jesus Coll., Cambridge, Eng. ;
M.D., Sc.D.
DUDDELL, WILLIAM, F.R.S. ; Pres., Inst.
E.E. ; Hon. Treas., Phys. Soc. London.
56, Victoria Street, London, S.W.
B. 1872. Whitworth Scholar. Soc— Assoc.
Amer. Inst. E.E. ; Fr. Phys. ; Rontgen (P.P.).
DUDLEY, E., F.S.I. ; Engnrg. Inspec,
Local Govt. Board, Whitehall, London, S.W.,
Eng.
DUDLEY, WILIJAM LOFLAND, Direc of
Chem. Labs., and Dean of Med. Dept., Vander-
bilt Univ., Nashville, Tenn., U.S.A.
B. 1859, Covington, Ky. Educ. Pub. Schs.
Covington. B.Sc (Cincinnati) 1880 ; Hon.
M.D. (Miami) 1885. Soc.— Amer. Chem. ;
Amer. Electrochem. ; F.A.A. ; Ger. Chem. ;
F.C.S. ; etc.
Contrib. — Numerous on physiol. action of
X-rays, esp. depilatory effect ; etc.
DUFF, ALEXANDER WILMER, Prof, of
Phys., Worcester Polytech., Worcester, Mass.
43, Harvard St., Worcester, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1864, St. John, Canada. Educ. St. John,
Fredericton, N.B., Can. ; Univs. Edinburgh,
Berlin. B.A. (N. Bruns.) 1884, (Lond.) 1887 ;
M.A. 1888, D.Sc 1901 (Edin.). Soc. —Amer.
Acad. Arts and Sci. ; Amer. Phys. Late Prof.
Phys., Christian Coll., Madras, India, 1889—90 ;
New Brunswick Univ., 1890—93; Purdue
Univ., 1893—99.
Books. — " Element. Exper. Mechs." ; Ed.
and part-author " Text-bk. of Phys." ; " Phys.
Measurements " (with Ewell). Contrib. on
viscosity, tidal phenomena, etc., in Phil. Mag.,
Phys. Rev., Amer. J. Sci.
DUFFIELD
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
DUFFIELD, W. G., Prof, of Phys., Univ.
Coll., Reading, Eng.
DUGAN, RAYMOND SMITH, Assist. Prof, of
Astron., Princeton Univ.
20, Murray Place, Princeton, New Jersey,
U.S.A.
B. 1878, Montague, Mass. Educ. Amherst
Coll., Heidelburg Univ. M.A. (Amh.) 1902;
Ph.D. (Heid.) 1905. Soc— A.A.A.S. ; Astron.
and Astrophys., Amer. ; Nat. Geog. Late
Acting-Direc Observ. and Instr. of Astron.
and Maths. ; Syrian Prof., Coll. Beirut, 1899—
1902 ; 1st Assist., Heidelberg Observ., 1902—
04 ; Mem. of Lick Observ. Eclipse Exped. to
Spain, 1905 ; Instr. Astron. in Princeton Univ.,
1905—08.
Contrib. to Heidelb. Astrophys. Inst. ;
Princeton Observ. ; Astron. Nachrichten, on
Celest. Photog., Photog. Photom., Visual
Photom.
Disc. 16 asteroids.
DUGGAR, BENJAMIN MDJGE, Research
Prof, of Plant Physiol., Missouri Bot. Gard. and
Washington Univ., St. Louis, Mo., U.S.A.
B. 1872, Gallion, Ala. M.S. (Ala. Polytech.)
1892; A.M. (Harv.) 1895; Ph.D. (Cornell)
1898. Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. Bot. ; Ger. Bot. ;
Amer. Phytopath. ; Prom. Agric. Sci. ; etc.
Late Physiol., Bur. Plant. Ind., U.S. Dept.
Agric, 1901 — 02 ; Prof, of Bot., Univ. Missouri,
1902—07; Prof, of Plant Physiol., Cornell
Univ., 1908—12.
Books.—" Fungous Dis. of Plants," 1909 ;
"Plant Physiol.," 1911. Contrib. on marine
algae, mushrooms, lycopersecin in tomato, etc.
DUGUET, NICOLAS JEAN BAPTISTE, Mem.
Fr. Acad. Med. (Med. Path. Sect.) ; Comm. Leg.
Hon. Fr.
B. 1837.
DUHEM, Prof, of Theor. Phys., Univ.
Bordeaux, France.
DUMAS, GEORGES, Adjunct Prof, of Exper.
Psychol., Paris Univ., France.
DUNBAR, WILLIAM PHILEPPS, Direc. of
Hyg. Inst., Hamburg, Ger.
Jungiusstr. 1, Hamburg, Ger.
B. 1863, St. Paul, Minn., U.S.A. Educ.
Bremen ; Univs. Freiburg, Halle, Giessen,
M.D. (Giessen); Prof. 1892. Soc— Acad. Med.
Belg. ; Physicians, Budapest.
Books. — " Cause and Specif. Cure of Hay
Fever," 1903 ; " Treatm. of Drainage," 1907,
2nd edn. 1912 ; " Syst. of Bacteria, Ferments
and Moulds," 1907. Contrib.—" Dem. of
Cholera Vibriones in River Water" (Arbeit.
Kais. Gesund.-amt., 1894) ; " Food Control in
Hamburg " (Hyg. Rundsch., 1899) ; " Sero-biol.
Behaviour of Sexual Cells " (Zschr. f. Immun.,
1910); "Present Position of Surface Water
Provision " (Qesund.-ingnr., 1912).
PoJIantin for hay-fever.
DUNCAN, CHARLES GRAHAM, Senior
Chem., Roy. Arsenal, Woolwich, London ;
F.I.C.
DUNCAN, J. A., Lieut. R.N. ; Supt. of
Research, Research Dept., Roy. Arsenal,
Woolwich, London.
DUNCAN, ROBERT KENNEDY, Direc. of
Indust. Research, Prof, of Indust. Chem. at
Univs. of Pittsburgh and Kansas ; Visiting
Lect. at Clark Univ.
4715, Wallingford St., Pittsburgh, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1868, Brantford, Ont., Can. Educ. Univs.
of Toronto Clark, Columbia. B.A. (Tor.)
1892. Soc. — F.C.S. ; Amer. Assoc. ; Amer.
240
Chem. ; Kansas Acad. Sci. ; Chem. Ind. Late
Prof, of Chem., Washington and Jefferson Coll. ;
Fell, of Clark Univ.
Books. — " The New Knowledge " ; " Chem.
of Commerce " ; " Some Chem. Problems of
To-day " ; Chapt. of Indus. Chem. in " Amer.
Year Book." Contrib. — " Indust. Fellowships"
(Sci., 1909) ; " On Industrial Fellowships "
(J. Soc. Chem. Ind., 1909) ; " On Relation
between Chem. and Manuf. in Amer." (J. Soc.
Chem. Engnrg., 1910).
Patents on phosphorus and glass ; Indus-
trial fellowships.
DUN^R, N. C, Math, and Astron. ; Seo.
Acad. Sci. Upsala, Sweden.
DUNIKOWSKI, EMIL HABDANK, Prof,
of Miner., Lemberg Univ.
Ul. Tiinskiaj 1, Lemberg, Aust.
DUNLAP, FREDERICK L., Assoc. Chemist,
Bur. of Chem., U.S. Dept. of Agric, Washington,
D.C., U.S.A., and Mem. of Bd. of Food and
Drug Inspection.
B. 1870, Ohio. Educ. Ohio State, Michigan,
Harvard and Yale. B.Sc (Mich.) 1892; D.Sc
(Harv.) 1895. Soc. — Amer. Chem. Late Instr.
in Indus. Chem., Worcester Polytech. Inst.,
1896—1900 ; Instr. in Chem., Mich. Univ.,
1900—01 ; Assist. Prof, of Chem., 1901—07.
Book. — Trans. Erdman's " Inorg. Prepara-
tions." Contrib. — " Action of Phenylsemi-
carbazid and Semicarbazid Hydrochloride on
Phthalic Anhydride " (J. Amer. Chem. Soc,
1905) ; " Action of Aluminic Chloride and
Benzol upon Mucochloryl Chloride, Bromide
and Corresp. Acids " (Amer. Chem. J., 1905) ;
" Food Laws of U. Kingdom and their Adminis-
tration " (Bull. 143, Bur. of Chem., Dept. Agric,
1911); "The Hydrolytic Enzyme Lipase,"
1905.
DUNLAP, KNIGHT, Assoc. Prof, of Psych.,
Johns Hopkins Univ. (Box 153), Baltimore,
Md., U.S.A.
B. 1875, Diamond Spring, Cal. Ph.B. 1899,
M.L. 1900 (Cal.); A.M. 1902, Ph.D. 1903
(Harv. ) Soc. — F.A.A. ; Amer. Psych. Assoc.
Late Assist, and Instr. in Psych., Univ. Cali-
fornia, 1902—06.
Book.—" Syst. of Psychol.," 1912. Contrib.
— "Complication expt. and related phenomena'
(Psych. Rev., 1910) ; " Expts. with reactions
to visual and auditory stimuli" (lb., 1910);
" Reactions to rhythmic stimuli, with attempt
to synchronize" (lb., 1910); "Rhythm and
the specious present" (J. Phil, etc., 1911).
DUNN, JOHN THOMAS, Analyst and Cons.
Chemist.
10, Dean St., Newcastle-upon-Tyne, Eng.
B. 1858, Newcastle. Educ Newcastle,
Durham Coll. of Sci. D.Sc. (Dun.) 18B .
Soc — F.I.C. ; F.C.S. ; Chem. Ind. ; Pub.
Anal. ; Iron and Steel Inst. ; Inst, of Metals
Late Princ of Mun. Tech. Sch., Plymouth, and
N. Polytech. Inst., Lond.
Contrib. — " Solubility of Sulphur Dioxide in
Sulphuric Acid " (Newcastle Chem. Soc, 1881) ;
"Oxides of Manganese" (lb., 1881); "Fusion
of Refractory Materials " (J. Soc Chem. Ind.,
1901).
DUNN, WALTER T., Sec, Inst, of Gas
Engnrs., 39, Victoria St., London, S.W.
4, Wavertree Rd., Streatham Hill, London;
S.W.
B. 1864, London. Late Sec, Junr. Inst.
Engnrs., 1881—1911.
Contrib. to Trans. Junr. Inst. Engnrs., etc.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
DYAR
DUNNINGTON, FRANCIS PERRY, Prof, of
Anal, and Ind. Chem., Virginia Univ., Char-
lottesville, Va., U.S.A.
B. 1851, Baltimore, Md. Educ. Virginia
Univ. C.E., M.E., B.S. 1872. Soc— Fell.
Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Chem. ; F.C.S. ; Amer.
Electrochera. Late Adj. Prof. Anal, and Agric.
Chem., 1872—85, Prof., 1885—1908.
Contrib. — " Antimony Ores in Sevier Co.,
Arkansas " (Proc Amer. Assoc, 1877) ; " Ashes
of certain Weeds " (J. Amer. Chem. Soc, 1879);
" Columbite, Orthite, Monazite " (Amer. Chem.
J., 1883) ; " Notes of Students' Work in Chem.
Lab." (lb., 1886, 18*S, 1889, 1892, 1894, 1897,
1899) : " Titania in Soils."
DUNSTAN, ALBERT ERNEST, Head of
Chem. Dept., East Ham Tech. Coll., London.
B. 1878, Sheffield. Educ Sheffield Univ. ;
Univ. Coll., London ; Roy. Coll. Sci. D.Sc.
(Lond.) ; B.Sc. (Shelf.). -Soc— F.C.S. ; Berlin
Chem. ; Chem. Ind.
Books. — " Elementary Exper. Sci." ;
" Elementary Exper. Chem." ; Org. Chem." ;
"Text-bk. of Pract. Chem." Contrib. numerous
on Viscosity, to Trans. Chem. Soc, Zeits. Phys.
Chem., since 1894.
DUNSTAN, B., Govt. Geol., Queensland,
Australia.
DUNSTAN, MALCOLM JAMES ROWLEY,
Principal, S.E. Agric. Coll., Wye, Kent, Eng.
B. 1863, Chester. Educ Bedford Gram, and
St. Paul's Schs., Merton Coll., Oxford. M.A. ;
F.R.S.E. ; F.I.C. ; F.C.S. Late Direc. Tech.
Inst. Notts C.C. ; Direc. Midland Agric. Dairy
Coll., Derby.
DUNSTAN, WYNDHAM R., C.M.G., F.R.S. ;
Direc. of Imperial Inst., S. Kensington, London,
S.W.
M.A. (Oxon.); LL.D. (Aberd.). Soc —
F.C.S.; F.I.C. ; F.R.G.S. ; Internat. Assoc.
Trop. Agric. (Pres.) ; Brit. Assoc. (P.-P. Chem.
and Agric. Sect.) ; Hon. Mem. Agric. Trinidad ;
Hon. Mem. Aristot. ; Corresp. Egypt. Inst.
Late Prof, of Chem., Pharm. Soc. G.B. ; Lect,
on Chem. St. Thomas's Hosp., London.
Art. — " India-Rubber," in Encyc. Brit.
Contrib. — Offic. Repts. on cotton cultiv. and
trop. agric. in Brit. Colonies ; numerous on
gen. and biol. chem. in Trans, and Proc Boy.
Soc, and Chem. Soc
DUPARC, LOUIS, Prof, of Miner, and
Petrog., Anal. Chem., Toxicol., Geneva Univ.
Rue des Caronbiers 22, Caronge, Switz.
DU PASQUIER, G., Prof, of Math., Neuchatel
Univ., Switz.
DUPLAY, SIMON, Mem. Fr. Acad. Med.
(Oper. Med. Sect.) ; Off. Leg. Hon. Fr.
B. 1836.
DUPONT, R., Curator of Bot. Station,
Seychelles Is.
DUPOUY, R., Prof, of Pharm., Univ. Bor-
deaux, France.
DUPUIS, NATHAN F., Prof, of Maths.,
Queen's Univ., Kingston, Ontario, Can. M.A. ;
F.R.S.E. ; F.R.S. Can.
DURAND, ELIAS JUDAH, Assoc. Prof, of
Bot., Univ. Missouri, Columbia, Mo., U.S.A.
B. 1870, Canandaigua, N.Y. Educ Canan-
daigua Acad. ; Cornell Univ. A.B. 1893 ; D.Sc.
1895 (Cor.). Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. Bot.
Contrib. — " Dis. of currant canes " (Cornell
Agric Expt. Station, Bull. 125, 1897) ; " Claseif.
of Fleshy Pezizineae " (Bull. Torrey Bot. Club,
1900) ; " Develop, of sexual organs and spero*
gonium of Marchantia polyneapha " (lb., 1908) ;
' Geoglossaceae of N. Amer " (Ann. Myc.ol.,
1908).
DURAND, WILLIAM FREDERICK, Prof,
since 1904, of Mech. Engnrg., Stanford Univ.,
Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1859. Ph.D. (Lafayette) 1888. Late
Engnr. Corps, U.S. Navy, 1880—87; Assist.
Prof, of Mech. Engnrg., Lafayette Coll., 1883—
85, Worcester Polytech. Inst., 1887 ; Prof, of
Mech. and Supt. of Med. Dept., Mich. State
Agric. and Mech. Coll., 1887—91 ; Prof, of
Marine Engnrg. and Princ, Grad. Sch. Nav.
Archit. and Marine Engnrg., Cornell Univ.,
1891—1904.
DURANTE, FRANCESCO, Prof, of Clin.
Surg., Rome Univ., Italy ; M.D., Hon. F.R.C.S.
DURKHEIM, EMILE, Prof, of Pedagogy,
Paris Univ.
4, Avenue d' Orleans, Paris.
B. 1858, Epinal. Educ Epinal, Paris.
Books. — " Division of Social Work," 1893,
3rd edn., 1911 ; " Rules and Methods of
Sociol.," 1895, 5th edn., 1907; "Suicide,"
1897 ; Sociol. Annual, since 1898.
DURLEY, RICHARD JOHN, Prof, of Mech.
Engnrg., McGill Univ., Montreal, Can.
B. 1868, England. Educ. Bedford Mod.
Sch., Univ. Coll., Bristol and Lond. B.Sc.
(Lond.) 1887 ; M.E. (McGill) 1898 ; Whitworth
Scholar, 1893 ; Mem. Inst. C.E. ; Mem. Amer.
Soc. Mech. Engnrs. ; Mem. Can. Soc. C.E.
Book. — " Kinematics of Machines." Contrib.
— " Measurement of Air Flowing through
Orifices" (Trans. Amer. Soc Mech. Engnrs.,
1905); " Investig. of Canadian Coals" (Pub.
Deft. Mines, Ottawa, 1911).
DURRANT, J. H., Assist. (1st class) Brit.
Mus. of Nat. Hist., Cromwell Road, London,
S.W., Eng.
DUVALL, T. G., Prof, of Psych., Ohio
Wesleyan Univ., Delaware, 0., U.S.A.
B. 1861, Indianopolis, Ind. Educ. Univs.
De Pauw, Boston, Berlin, Tubingen, Jena.
A.B. (De Pauw) 1888; S.J.B. (Boston) 1889;
Ph.D. Soc. — Amer. Psych. Assoc. ; Amer.
Phil. Assoc. ; Amer. Acad. Late Prof, of
Phil., De Pauw Univ., 1892—95.
Book.—" Psych. Terminol.," 1900. Contrib.
— "Superstition of Intellectualism " ; "The
concept of necessary connection " ; " Anal, of
religious emotions."
DWIGHT, ARTHUR S., Now Res. Lect, on
Min. and Metall., Columbia Univ. ; Cons. Min.
and Metall. Engnr.
25, Broad St., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1864, Taunton, Mass. Educ. Polytech.
Inst., Brooklyn ; Columbia Sch. of Mines.
E.M. (Colum.) 1885. Soc— Amer. Inst. Min.
Engnrs.; Amer. Electrochem. ; I. M.M. London.
Late Mining and Smelting in U.S. and Mexico.
Contrib. — " Mechan. Feeding of Silver-lead
Blast Furnaces" (Trans. Amer. Inst. M.E.,
1901) ; " Dwight and Lloyd Smelting Process "
(Engnrg. and Min. J., 1908).
Patentee, Dwight and Lloyd syst. of Blast
Roasting of fine Ores.
DWIGHT, THOMAS, Parkman Prof, of
Anat., Harvard Univ., Cambridge, Mass.,
U.S.A.
235 Beacon Street, Boston, U.S.A.
B. 1843. A.B., M.D., LL.D.
DYAR, HARRISON GRAY, Custodian of
Lepidoptera, U.S. Nat. Mus., Washington,
DC, U.S.A.
241
DYCK
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
B. 1866, New York. Educ. Roxbury Latin
Soh. Boston ; Mass. Inst. Technol. ; Columbia
Univ. S.B. (M.I.T.) 1889; A.M. 1894, Ph.D.
1895 (Columbia).
Contrib. — " Classif. of Lepidopterous Larvae"
(Proc. N.Y. Acad. Sci., 1895); "List of
Lepidoptera of N. Amer." {Bull. 52, U.S. Nat.
Mus., 1903); etc.
DYCK, WALTHER v., Geh. Rat; Mem.
Bavarian Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Maths., Tech.
H. Sch„ Munich, Ger.
Hildegardstr. 5, Munich, Ger.
B. 1856. Educ. Univs. Munich, Leipzig,
Berlin. Ph.D. (Munich) 1879. Late Priv.
Doz., Leipzig, 1882—84.
Books.—" Biog. of G. Reichenbach," 1912 ;
" Cat. of Models and Sci. Apparatus," 1892.
Art. — " Introd." to Encyc. of Pure and App.
Maths., 1907. Contrib. on anal., alg., diff.
eqns., theory of functions, Nova Kepleriana,
since 1884; and addresses on the Ger. Mus. in
Munich, on relations between pure and app.
maths, and between science and art, on math,
and tech. educ.
DYER, BERNARD, Agric. Analyst for
Counties of Bedford, Cornwall, Essex, Hants,
Herts, Leicester, Rutland, and W. Suffolk ;
Cons. Chem. to Essex, Leicester, and Devon
Agric. Socs. ; Anal, to Lond. Corn Trade Assoc. ;
Pub. Analyst for Essex, Herts., Leicester, Rut-
land, and Wilts, and City of Truro.
17, Great Tower St., London, E.C.
B. 1856, London. Educ. City of Lond, Sch.;
Priv. Lab. of late A. Voelcker ; King's Coll. ;
Roy. Coll. of Sci. ; Sch. of Pharm. Soc. D.Sc.
(Lond.); F.I.C. Soc.—F.C.S.; F.L.S.
Books.—" Fertilisers and Feeding Stuffs " ;
" Manuring of Market Garden Crops " ;
" Manuring of Hops." Contrib. — " Anal.
Determ. of available Mineral Plant Food in
Soils " (J. Chem. Soc, 1892) ; " Kjehldahl's
Method for Nitrogen" (lb., 1895); " Phos-
phoric Acid and Potash Contents of Wheat
Soils of Field at Rothamsted" (Phil. Trans.,
1901) ; " Lawes Trust Lectures, 1901 " (U.S.
Dept. Agric. Bull. 106, 1902).
DYSON, FRANK WATSON, F.R.S., Astro-
nomer Royal, Roy. Observatory, Greenwich,
Eng.
B. 1868, Measham, Derbysh. Educ. Brad-
ford Gram. Sch., Trin. Coll., Cambridge. M.A.
(Cantab.) ; LL.D. (Edin.) ; F.R.S.E. ; F.R.A.S.
Late Chief Assist., Roy. Observ., Greenwich,
1894—1905 ; Astron. Roy. for Scot., and Prof,
of Astron. in Edin. Univ., 1906—10.
Book.—" Astron., a Manual for Students."
Contrib.—" Potential of an Anchor Ring "
(Phil. Trans., 1893) ; " Rereduction of Groom-
bridge's Cat." (with W. G. Thackeray), App. to
Greenw. Observs., 1904) ; " Spectrosc. Observ.
in Eclipses of 1900, 1901, 1905 " (Phil. Trans.,
1906) ; " Systematio Motions of the Stars "
(Proc. Roy. Soc. Edin., 1909).
DZEEWONSKI, CH., Prof, of Org. Chem.,
Cracow Univ.. Poland. Aust.
EADE, Sir PETER (ret.), Cons. Physician.
Norfolk and Norwich Hosp., Norwich Dispens.,
and Jenny Lind Infirm. Sick Children.
68, St. Giles's St., Norwich, Eng.
Educ. King's Coll., London. M.D. (Lond.)
1850; F.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1873; M.R.C.S. (Eng.);
L.S.A. 1847. P.P. Brit. Med. Assoc.
1874.
Books.—" Rept. on Cattle Plague in Norfolk,"
242
1865 ; " Notes on Diphtheria," 1883 ; " Notes
on Influenza," 2nd edn., 1896 ; " Norfolk
and Norwich Hosp., 1770—1900 " ; " Collec-
tanea." Contrib. — " Treatment of Boils and
Carbuncles " (Lancet, 1869 and 1874) ; " Local
Use of Cold in Abdom. Inflammations" (lb.,
1876) ; " Influenza " (lb., 1890) ; " Some Mod.
Med. Aspects of Life Assurance" (Brit. Med. J.,
1899).
EARLE, FRANKLIN SUMNER, Agric.
Inspector, to Cuban-American Sugar Co., since
1908.
Herradura, Cuba.
B. 1856. Soc. — F.A.A. ; Amer. Bot. ; Torrey
Bot. Club. P.P. Amer. Bot. Soc.
EASBY, WILLIAM, Jr., Prof, of Civ. Engnrg.,
Univ. Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
EAST, EDWARD MURRAY, Assist. Prof, of
Exper. Plant Morph. since 1909, Harvard
Univ. ; Collab., since 1908, Bur. Plant Industry,
U.S. Dept. Agric.
Bussey Inst, of App. Biol., Harvard Univ.,
Jamaica Plain, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1878, Du Quoin, 111. Educ. Du Quoin;
111. High Sch. ; Case Sch. App. Sci. ; Univ.
Illinois. M.S. 1904, Ph.D. 1907 (111.) Soc—
F.A.A. ; Amer. Acad.; Amer. Breeders' Assoc;
New Eng. Bot. Club; Amer. Nat.; Ger. Bot.
Late Assist. Chem., Illinois Agric. Expt. Station,
1900—03; 1st Assist., Chem. and Plant
Breeding, Univ. Illinois, 1903 — 05 ; Agron.,
Conn. Agric. Expt. Station, 1905—09.
Books. — "Inheritance in Maize," 1911;
" Heredity and Eugenics," 1912. Contrib. on
physiol. of variation and heredity.
EASTERFIELD, THOMAS HILL, Prof, of
Chem., Victoria Coll. (Univ. N.Z.), Wellington,
B. 1866, Doncaster, Eng. Educ. Doncaster
Gram. Sch ; Yorks. Coll. Leeds ; Clare Coll.
Cambridge ; Polytech. Zurich ; Univ.
Wurzburg. M.A. (Cantab.) 1892; Ph.D.
(Wiirz.) 1894. Soc. —Austral. Assoc. Adv.
Sci. (Pres. Chem. Sect., 1909). Late Junr.
Demonstr., Univ. Extens. Lect., Lect. on
Chem. of Sanit. Sci., Cambridge.
Contrib. — " Cannabinol " (Trans. Chem. Soc,
1899) ; " Constit. of Abietic Acid " (lb., 1904) ;
" Prep, of Ketones of Higher Fatty Acids "
(lb., 1911).
EASTMAN, CHARLES ROCHESTER, Curator
of Paleont., Carnegie Mus. ; Prof, of Geol. and
Paleont.. Univ. of Pittsburgh, Penna., U.S.A. ;
Ed., Paleont. Soc. Amer.
B. 1868, Cedar Rapids, la. A.M. (Harv.)
1891 ; Ph.D. (Munich) 1894. Soc. —F.A.A. ;
Amer. Zool., ; Geol. Amer. ; N.Y. Acad. Sci. ;
Geol. Fr. Late Curator of Verteb. Paleont.
and Instr. in Geol. and Paleont., Harvard
Univ., 1894—1910.
Book.— Ed. and Transl. of Zittel's " Textb.
of Paleont.," 3 vols. Contrib. numerous to
State Geol. Surveys, la., New York, New
Jersey, Conn., etc.
EASTMAN, JOHN ROBD3, late Prof, of Maths,
and Astronomer, U.S. Navy.
Andover, N.H., U.S.A.
B. 1836, Andover. M.Sc. Ph.D. Soc—
Wash. Acad.
E ASTON, C, D.Sc. ; Astron.
131, Joh. Verhulst Straat, Amsterdam,
Holland.
EASTWOOD, ALICE, Cur. of Herbarium,
California Acad. Sci., since 1892.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
ECKSTEIN
1221, Lombard St., San Francisco, Cal.,
U.S.A.
B. 1859, Toronto, Can. Soc— F.A.A. ; Cal.
Acad. Sci.
EASTWOOD, EVERETT OWEN, Prof, of
Mech. Engnrg., Univ. Washington, Seattle,
Wash., U.S.A.
C.E., 1896, A.M. 1899 (Virginia); B.S.
(M.I.T.) 1902. Late Fell. Astron., Univ.
Virginia, 1897—1900; Pract. work, Bur. of
Constr. and Repair, Navy Dept., Wash.,
D.C. 1902—03 : with the Fore River Ship
Building Co., Quincy, Mass., 1903—04 ; Instr.
in Mech. Engnrg., in charge of Marine Engnrg.
and Naval Archit., Lehigh Univ., 1904—05.
EATON, BERTIE JAMES, Govt. Agric.
Chcm., Kuala Lumpur, Fed. Malay States.
B. 1883, Dorchester, Eng. Educ. Dor-
chester Gram. Sch. ; Finsbury Tech. Coll. and
Birkbeck Inst,, London. F.I.C., 1910. Soc —
F.C.S. ; Chem. Ind.
Contrib. to Agric. Bull, of Straits Settlements
and F.M.S. since 1906; " Cultiv. and prep, of
Camphor in FM.S." (Bull. Dept. Agric. F.M.S.,
1912) ; " Prep, of plantation of Para rubber "
(lb. 1913).
EAYRS, JOHN T., Cons. Engnr. to various
Local Authorities ; Bd. of Examrs. of the Inst,
of Munic. and County Engnrs.
39, Corporation St., Birmingham, Eng.
-Soc— Mem. Inst. C.E. ; F.S.I. ; Fell. Roy.
San. Inst. ; P.P. Inst. M. and Cy. E. Late
Bd. of Examrs. Roy. San. Inst.
EBER, AUGUST, Prof, and Direc. of Vet.
Inst. Univ., Leipzig, Ger.
B. 1865, Hannover. Educ. Vet. Sch.,
Hannover ; Vet. Sch. and Univ., Berlin. Vet.
Surg. (Hannover) 1887, (Leipzig) 1895. Late
Doz. for Cattle Dis., Vet. Sch., Dresden, 1893—
99.
Book.— " Tuberc. Test, and Combat in
Cattle," 1898 ; " Stomach Dis. of Cattle,"
1906 ; " Rcpts. of Work at Vet. Inst., Leipzig,"
1909, 1911. Contrib.— " Tuberc. Protective
Inoc. of Cattle " ; " Relat. between Human
and Bovine Tuberc." to Centralbl. f. Bakl.
EBERHARD, GUSTAV, Observer. Roy.
Astrophys. Observ., Potsdam, Ger.
B. 1867, Gotha. Educ. Univs. Leipzig,
Berlin, Munich. Ph.D. ; Prof. Late Assist.,
Observ. of Vienna, Bamberg and Gotha.
EBERT, HERMANN, Prof, of Exper. Phys.,
Tech. Sch., Munich, Ger. ; Ord. Mem. Bav.
Acad. Sci.
EBERTH, CARL, Geh. Med. Rat; late
Prof, of Histol. and Path. Anat., Univ.,
Halle- Wittenberg.
Ringbahnstr. Ill, Berlin -Halensee, Ger.
EBLOW, ELMER, Geol. and Geog., on
Arctic Crockerland Exped., 1913—15.
EBNER, VIKTOR, Ritter v. ROFENSTEIN,
Fell. Acad. Sci., Vienna ; late Prof, of Histol.,
Vienna Univ. (resigned 1913).
Rathausstr. 13, Vienna.
B. 1842, Bregenz. M.D. (Vienna) 1866.
ECCLES, WILLIAM HENRY, Univ. Reader
in Graphics, Univ. Coll., London.
37, Chelsea Gardens, London, S.W.
B. 1875, Ulverston, Lanes. Educ. Privately ;
Roy. Coll. Sci., London. D.Sc. (Lond.) 1901.
Soc. — London Math. ; London Phys. (Mem. of
Counc). Late Demonstr. in Phys., Roy. Coll.
Sci. ; Head of Dept. of Maths., S.W. London
Polytech.
Contrib. — " Effect of Elec. Oscillations on
1 6
Iron " (Phil. Mag., 1906) ; " Efficiency of
Generation of Oscillations" (jtly.) (Proc. Inst.
Elec. Engnrs., 1910) ; " Energy Relations of
Detectors used in Wireless Teleg." (Proc. Phys.
Soc, Lond., 1910) ; " Propag. of Elec. Waves
round Bend of Earth " (Proc. Roy. Soc, 1912).
ECHEGARAY, JOSE, Fell. Spanish Acad.
Sci. ; Prof, of Math. Phys., Madrid Univ.
Zurbano 44, Madrid.
ECHOLS, WILLIAM HOLDING, Prof, of
Maths., Virginia Univ., Charlottesville, Va.,
U.S.A.
B. 1859, San Antonio, Texas. B.Sc, C.E.
(Va.). Soc. — Amer. Math.
ECK, H. A. v., Prof, of Miner, and Geol.,
Tech. H. Sch. Stuttgart.
Weissenburgstr. 4 B., Stuttgart, Ger.
B. 1837. Educ. Roy. Realsch. Berlin ;
Univ. Breslau. Ph.D. (Gott.) 1865. Soc —
Hon. Mem. Oberrhein. Assoc. ; Hon. Mem.
Nat. Hist. Baar ; Leop. Carol. Acad. Late
Doz. in Miner., Acad, of Mines, Berlin.
Books. — "Sandstone and Chalk of Upper
Silesia," 1865 ; " Riidersdorf and Vicinity,"
1873; "Geol. Chart, of Lahr," jtly. 1884;
" Geol. of Baden-Baden," 1892 ; etc.
ECKART, WILLIAM RANKINE, Prof, since
1903, of Mech. Engnrg., Stanford Univ., Cal.,
U.S.A.
M.E. (Cornell.) 1895. Late Mech. Engnr.,
Siemens Halske Elec. Co., Chicago, 1895—96 ;
Constr. Engnr., Allison Ranch Mine, Grass
Valley, Cal., 1896—98; Testing work for
Frager and Chalmers, in Hawaii and Mexico,
1898—99 ; With W. R. Eckart, Cons. Engnr.,
Hydraul. Power Plants and Mining Work, 189U
— 1903, summers 1904—08 ; Cons. Engnr.,
Geary St. P. and 0. R. R., San Francisco,
1902—06.
ECKLES, CLARENCE HENRY, Prof, of
Dairv Husbandry, Univ. Missouri, Columbia,
Mo., 'U.S.A.
B. 1875, Marshalltown, la. Educ. Iowa
State Coll. ; Univs. Wisconsin, Gottingen.
M.Sc. (la. State Coll.) 1897. Late Dairy Bact.,
la. Expt, Station.
Books. — " Dairy Cattle and Milk Production."
Contrib. — " Influ. of Stage of Lactation upon
Composition and Properties of Milk" (Bull.
155, Bur. Animal Ind., U.S. Dept. Agric);
" Study of Cause of Wide Variation in Pro-
duction of Dairy Cattle" (Res. Bull. 2, Mo.
Expt. Station) ; " Yearly variation in fat
content of milk " (Milchw". Z.-bl., 1909) ; etc.
ECKSTEIN, KARL, Prof, of Zool., Forestry
Acad., Eberswalde, Prussia.
B. 1859, Griiuberg, Hesse. Educ Univ.
Giessen. Ph.D. (Giessen) 1884. Soc— Ger.
Zool. ; Berlin Naturf. Freunde.
Books.— " Forest Zool.," 1897 ; " Galls
of Plants and Animals," 1890; " Textb. to
Neudamm Forest," 4th edn., 1912 ; " Technics
of Forest Protection," 1904 ; " Struggle
between Man and Beast," 2nd edn., 1907 ;
" Animal Life of Ger. Forests," 1908 ; " Fisher-
ies and Fish-Breeding," 1902. Art. —
" Animals " in " Landesk. d. Brandenburg,"
1909 ; " Length of Life in Plant and Beast,"
in Saluti senectutis (A. v. Lindheim), 1909 ;
" Ann. Rept. on Lit. of Fishery," 1912.
ECKSTEIN, OSKAR, Head Prof, of Metallurg.
Chem., Govt. Univ., Peking, China.
B. 1879, Munich. Educ Univs. Munich,
Geneva. Ph.D., Sc.D. (Gen.) 1900. Soc —
-2 243
EDDINGTON
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Various Chem. Late Pres., Amer. Refrac. Ores
Co., 1909.
Books. — " Dinitronaphthalenes " ; " Refrac-
tory Ores," 1908. Contrib. to Ber. d. Chem.
Oes., Amer. Chem. Soc.
EDDINGTON, ARTHUR STANLEY, Plumian
Prof, of Astron., Cambridge Univ. ; Sec, of
R.A.S.
B. 1882, Kendal. Educ. Vict. Univ.,
Manchester and Trin. Coll., Cambridge. M.Sc.
(Man.); B.Sc. (Lond.) ; M. A. (Cantab.) : Fell.
Trin. Coll., Cambridge; Senr. Wrang., 1904,
Smith's Prizeman. Soc— F.R.A.S. ; Phil,
Cantab. Late Chief Assist, at Roy. Observ.,
Greenwich, Eng.
Art.— " Star " and " Nebula " in new Encyc.
Brit. Contrib. to Monthly Notices R.A.S.
EDDY, HENRY TURNER, Head Prof, of
Maths, and Mech., and Dean, Crad. Sch.,
Minnesota Univ.
916, 6th St., S.E. Minneapolis, Minn.. U.S.A.
A.M. ; Ph. ; C.E. Soc.— F.A.A. ; Amer.
Math. ; Amer. Phys. ; Amer. Phil.
EDELMANN, MAX THOMAS, Hon. Prof, of
Phvs., Tech. Sch., Munich, Ger.
EDELMANN, RICHARD, Geh. Med.-Rat.,
Vet. Repres. in Ministry of Interior ; Ord. Hen.
Prof, at Roy. Vet. Sch., Dresden, Ger. ; Mem.
of Imper. Bd. of Health, Berlin ; Pres. of Vet.
Sect., Bd. of Health, Dresden ; Jt. Ed. of
Deutsche Tierarztl. Wochenschr.
Konigsufer 2, Dresden, Ger.
B. 1861, Zerbst. Educ. Roy. Vet. Sch.,
Dresden ; Rostock Univ. Ph.D. 8a0.—
Dresden Nat. and Med.; Hon. Mem. Vet.
Assoc, of Dresden, Chemnitz-Zwickau, and
Leipzig, and of Assoc, of Communal Vet. in
Saxony ; Corresp. Mem., Vet. of Hungary.
Boo~ks.—" Textb. of Meat Hygiene," 3rd
edn. 1913 (and in Eng., '08) ; " Meat Inspec-
tion Legislation," 1903 ; " Vet. Police Legisla-
tion," 1912.
EDER, JOSEF MARIA, K.K. Hofrat; Ord.
Prof, of Photochem., Tech. Hochsch. ; Organiser
and Direc. since 1888, of K.K. Graphic Inst.,
Vienna; Comm. Francis Joseph Order; Officer
Leg. of Honour, Fr. ; Knight of Iron Crown,
3rd cl. ; Comm., Wasa of Sweden and Albrecht
of Saxony, 1st class with star.
Westbahnstr. 25, Vienna, VII, Austria.
B. 1855, Krems a.d. Donau. Educ. Tech.
Sch. and Univ. Vienna. Ph.D. (Tech. Sch.
Vienna) 1880. Soc. — Corresp. Acad. Sci.,
Vienna. Late Prof, of Chem., K.K. State
Indust. Sch., Vienna, 1882.
Books. — " Reactions of Chromic Acid and
Chromates to Gelatine, Gum and Sugar," 1878 ;
" Influence of Coloured Light on Photog. in
Natural Colours," 1879; "Complete Handb. of
Photog.," 4 vols., 5th edn., 1912; " Sensitometry
of Photog. Plates," 1899—1902 ; " Instantan.
Photog.," 2nd edn. .1886—8 : " Yearb. of
Photog. and Reproduction," since 1887 ;
" Receipts and Tables for Photog.," 8tb edn.
With E. Valenta: "Photog. by Rontgen Ray?,"
1896 ; " Photochem. and Spectrum Anal.,"
1903; " Altas of Typical Spectra," 1912.
Contrib. — Numerous in Denkschr. and Sitz.-ber.
Akad. Wiss. Wien, on orthochrom. photog., etc.
Chlorbromsilver process (with G. Piz/ighelli),
EDGAR, E. C, D.Sc. (Mane); Lect. and
Demonstr. in Chem., Vict. Univ. of Manchester,
Eng.
EDGAR, J. CLD7T0N, Prof, of Obstet. and
244
Clin. Midwif., Med. Dept., Cornell Univ., New
York City, U.S.A.
B. 1859, New York. Ph.B., A.M.
(Lafayette); M.D. (N. Y.). Soc— N. Y. Acad.
Med.; Amer. Gynaec. (P.V.-P.) ; Amer. Med.
Assoc. ; etc.
Book. — " Pract. of Obstet.," 4th edn.
EDGEWORTH, F. H., Prof, of Med., Univ.
of Bristol.
4, Richmond Park Rd., Clifton, Eng.
B. 1864, Bristol. Educ. Clifton Coll. ; Caius
Coll., Cambridge. M.D., B.A. (Cantab.) ; D.Sc.
(Lond.) : Mem. Assoc. Phys.
Contrib. — " Morphol. of Cranial Muscles in
some Vertebrates" (Q. J. Micr. Set., 1911);
" On Hyster. Paroxysmal Oedema" (Q.J. Med.,
1909).
EDGREN, JOHAN GUSTAF, Prof, of Intern.
Med., Roy. Karol. Med.-Chirurg. Inst.,
Stockholm, Sweden.
EDINGER, LUDWIG, Direc. of Neurol. Inst.,
Frankfurt a. M.
27, Leerbachstr., Frankfurt a. M., Ger.
B. 1855, Worms. Educ. Heidelberg, Strass-
burg, etc. M.D. (Strass.) 1876. Soc —
Senckenberg. Nat. Sci.; Corresp. : Acad. Med.
Rome, Sci. Gottingen, Swed. Med., Neurol.
Vienna, Amer. Neurol., Med. Vienna,
Munich Med. ; Ital. Neurol. ; ltal. Psychiat. ; etc.
Books. — " Struc. of Central Nerv. Syst.,"
2 vols., 8th edn. 1911; " Comp. Anat. of
Brain," 4 pts. 1887—1904 ; " Origin of Nerv.
Dis.," 1908. Arts, on Periph. Nerv. Dis. in
many Hdbks. Contrib. on fish intestines, human
stomach, hypophysis, relat. of anat. to psychol.,
etc.
EDINGTON, GEORGE HENRY, Examr. in
Surgery, Roy. Fac. of Phys. and Surg.
20, Woodside Place, Glasgow, Scot.
B. 1870, Glasgow. M.D. 1895 ; M.R.C.S. ;
L.R.C.P. ; F.R.F.P.S.G. 1897. Late Prof,
of Surg., Anderson's Coll. Med. Sch.
Arts. — " Notes on Treatment," in Mackin-
tosh's " Atlas of Fractions and Dislocations " ;
Surg. Chapter in St. Andrew's Ambulance Assoc.
Offic. Handb. of Nursing. Contrib. — " Lacera-
tion of Large Arteries " (Brit. Med. J.t 1912) ;
Various on Malformations and Gen. Surg, in
Brit. Med. J., J. of Anat., Lancet, etc.
EDISON, THOMAS ALVA, Physicist.
Orange, N.J., U.S.A.
B. 1847, Milan, Ohio. Hon. Ph.D. (Union)
1878 ; Commdr. Leg. Hon. Fr. Soc. — Amer.
Inst. E.E. ; Amer. Inst.M.E. ; Amer. Inst. Min.
E. : Amer. Phil. ; Hon. Mem., Mane. Lit. and
Phil.
Inv. of quadruplex and sextuplex teleg.
transmission ; Microtasimeter ; Phonograph ;
Aerophone ; Incandesc. lamps and light syst. ;
Mimeograph, etc.
EDKINS, JOHN SYDNEY, Lect. in Physiol.
at St. Bart.'s Hosp. and Bedford Coll., London.
Brambles, Northwood, Middlesex, Eng.
B. 1865, Lond. Educ. City of Lond. Sch. ;
Cambridge Univ. M.A., M.B., D.Sc. (Cantab.).
Soc. — Physiol. ; Roy. Med. Lond.
Books. — " Practical Physiol." (co-author) ;
" Klein's Histol." (co-author). Art. — " Gastric
Secretion," in Schafer's " Text-bk. of Physiol."
Contrib. — Various to J. Physiol., Prac. Boy. Soc
EDLER, WILHELM, Geh. Hofrat; Ord.
Prof, of Agric, Direc. of Agric. Inst., Univ.
Jena, Ger.
B. 1855, Einbeck. Educ. Univ. Gottingen.
Ph.D.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
EICHELBERGER
EDMUNDS, CHARLES WALLIS, Prof, of
Mat. Med. and Therap., Univ. Michigan, Ann
Arbor, Mich., U.S.A.
B. 1873, Bridport, Eng. Educ Pub. High
Sch., Richmond, Ind. ; Univs. Ind. and Michi-
gan, Boston, Baltimore. London. M.D. 1901,
A.B. 1904 (Mich.) Soc. — Amer. Physiol. ;
Pharm. and Exper. Therap. ; Exper. Biol, and
Med. Late Assist. Pharmacol., Hyg. Lab.,
U.S. Pub. Health and Marine Hosp. Service,
Wash., D.C., 1908—1910.
Books. — '" Lab. Guide in Exper. Pharmacol."
(jtly. with dishing) ; Physiol standardiz. of
Digitalis (jtly. with Hale) {Bull. 48 Hyg. Lab.) ;
Physiol, standardiz. of Ergot" (lb. 76) jtly.
Contrib. — " Studies on relation of adrenals to
pancreatic activity " (J. Pharm. and Exp.
Therap., 1909) ; and to Amer. J. Physiol., J.
Amer. Med. Assoc, etc.
EDSALL, DAVID UNN, Jackson Prof, of
Clin. Med., Harvard Med. Sch., U.S.A.
Mass. General Hosp., Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1869, Hamburg, N. J. A.B. (Prince.)
1890; M.D. (Penna.) 1893 Soc. —Amer.
Physicians ; Amer. Assoc. Adv. Clin. Investig. ;
Amer. Phil. Late Prof, of Therap. and Phar-
macol., Prof, of Med., Univ. Penna.
Arts. — " Dis. due to Chem. Agents," in
Osier's Mod Med. ; " Urine," in Keen's Encyc.
Surg. Contrib. — " Disorder due to exposure
to intense heat " (J. Amer. Med. Assoc, 1908) ,-
*" Studies of influ. of X-ray on metabolism '
(lb., 1906, Amer. J. Med. Sci., 1907) ; " Hyg.
of Med. Wards" (Amer. J. Med. Sci., 1908)';
" Study of respiration " (Boston Med. and
Surj. J., 1912).
EDWARDS, GEORGE CUNNINGHAM, Prof,
of Math., Univ. California, Berkeley, Cal.,
U.S.A.
B. 1852. Educ Spencer Acad., Indian
Territory ; Schs. of California. Ph.B. (Cal.)
1873. Soc— Amer. Math. ; Cal. Acad. Sci.
Book. — "Elements of Geom.," 1895.
EDWARDS, REGINALD WALTER KEN-
RICK, Lect. in Maths., King's Coll., Lond.
Univ.
23, North Mansions, Battersea Park, London,
S.W.
B. 1862, I. of Wight. Educ. Jesus Coll.,
Cambridge. M.A. (Cantab.) 1887. Soc—
Math. Assoc.
Books. — " Plane and Solid Mensur." ; " Plane
Trigon." ; " 3,000 Arith. Examples and Exer-
cises." Contrib. — " Radial Area-Scale " (Proc
Roy. Soc, 1905) ; " Co-efnc. in Simpson's Rule "
(Messenger of Maths., 1906).
EGAN, Rev MICHAEL, M.A.; Lect. in Pure
Math., Univ. Coll., Dublin, Ireland.
EGERER, HEINZ, Prof, of Mech., Tech
Sch., Trondhjem, Norway.
Prinsensgate 4c, Trondhjem, Norway.
B. 1874, Nuremberg. Educ Gymn. Nurem-
berg, Bamberg, Miinnerstadt ; Univ. and Tech.
Sch., Munich. Dr. Phil. 1907 ; Dr. Ing., 1908 ;
Prof. 1910.
Books. — " Focal curves " ; " Framework
Theory " ; " Repertorium of Math." ; " New
Methods of Calc. Displacement " ; " Textb.
of Engnrg. Math."
EGGER, FRITZ, Prof, of Intern. Med.,
Basle Univ.
Bundesstr. 3, Basle, Switz.
EGGERT, OTTO, Prof, of Geod., Tech. Sch.,
Danzig, Ger,
EGINITIS, DEMETRIUS, Direc. of Natl.
Observ. ; Prof, at Univ., Athens.
Rue Anchermos 1, Athens, Greece.
B. 1864, Athens. Educ. Athens. D.Sc.
(Athens) 1885 ; Off. Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Kt. of
Cross of Saviour.
Books. — " Annals of Athens Observ." ;
" Climate of Greece," etc. Contrib. to Astron.
Nachr., Bull. Astron., Comptes Rendus, etc.
EGOROFF, NICOLAS, Vice-Pres., Russian
Phys. Chem. Soc, St. Petersburg ; LL.D.
(Glas.) ; Hon. Mem. Roy. Inst. G.B.
Zabalkansky 19, St. Petersburg.
EHLERS, ERNST, Prof, of Zool., Gottingen
Univ., Ger.
Rosdorfer Weg 4, Gottingen, Ger.
EHRLICH, PAUL, Exz., Wirkl. Geh. Rat. ;
Nobel Laureate, 1908 ; Direc, Roy. Inst,
for Exper. Therap., and Georg Speyer House
for Exper. Chemo-Therap., Frankfurt a/M.,
Ger.
Paul Ehrlichstr. 44, Frankfurt a/M., Ger.
B. 1854, Strehlen, Silesia. Educ Breslau,
Strassburg, Freiburg, Leipzig. M.D. (Leip.)
1878; LL.D. (Chicago) 1904; Hon. Prof.
(Gott.) 1905; D.C.L. (Oxon.) 1907; Hon.
Ph.D. (Breslau) 1911. -Soc— F.M. Aeads.,
London, Copenhagen, Nat. Amer., Gottingen.
Edinburgh, Bologna, Med. Paris, Lincei,
Stockholm, Upsala ; Univ. Athens ; Hon.
Mem. N.Y. Acad. Med., Med. Finland, Path.
G.B. and I. ; Trop. Med. London, Roy. Inst.
Pub. Health London, Roy. Acad. Med. Turin ;
Acad. Bukarest, Roy. Inst. Exper. Therap.
Petersb.
Books. — " Oxygen Requirem. of Organisms,"
1885 ; " Methylene Blue React, of Living
Nerve-Sub.," 1886 ; " Colour-Anal. Repts. on
Histol. and Clin, of Blood," 1891 ; " Estim.
of Value of Diphth. Antitoxic Serums," 1897 ;
" Anaemia," (jtly.) 1898 ; " Coll. Papers on
Immunity," 1903 ; " Partial Functions of
Cells " (Nobel Essay) 1908 ; " Repts. on Exper.
Path, and Chemotherap." (Harben Lects.) 1908 ;
"Outlines of Exper. Chemotherap.," 1910;
" Exper. Chemotherap. of Spirilloses," 1910.
Diphth. antitoxin ; Immunity reaction ;
Exper. cancer research ; Chemotherap. of
infect, dis. ; Dioxydiamidoarseno-benzol, 606,
Salvarsan.
EICHELBERGER, WILLIAM S., Prof., since
1900, of Maths., U.S. Navy, and Direc. Naut.
Almanac.
U.S. Naval Observatory, Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
B. 1865, Baltimore. Educ. Johns Hopkins
Univ. B.A. 1886, Ph.D. 1891 (Hopkins).
Soc — Amer. Assoc ; Astron. and Astrophys.
Amer. ; Wash. Acad. Sci. ; Wash. Phil. Late
Assist., Naut. Almanac Office, 1889—90, 1896
—98; Computer U.S. Nav. Observ., 1898—1900;
Instr. in Maths, and Assist, in Astron., Wesleyan
Univ., Middletown, Conn., 1890 — 96; In charge
Eclipse Stations in Sumatra, 1901, and Spain ,
1905.
Books. — " Gen. Perturbations of Minerva by
Jupiter " (Mem. Nat. Acad. Sci., 1899) ; " Mass
of Titan" (Pub. U.S. Nav. Observ., 2nd
series, Vol. 6) ; " Cat. of 23,521 Stars between
133 35' and 43^ 25' S. Declin. for Equinox 1850,
from Observns.at U.S. Nav. Observ. 1848—52"
(with F. B. Littell) (Pub. U.S. Nav. Observ.,
1911). Contrib. — " Orbit of Hyperion "
(Astron. J., 1892); "Orbit of Anabita " (lb.,
1889).
245
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
EICHHORST, H., Prof, of Path, and Therap.,
Zurich Univ., Switz.
EICKEN, CARL OTTO v., Ord. Prof, and
Direc. of Univ. Clin, for Otol., Laryng. and
Rhinol., Giessen, Ger.
B. 1873, Miilheim-Ruhr. Educ. Univs.
Kiel, Geneva, Munich, Berlin, Heidelberg.
Dr. Med. (Heid.) 1899. Soc— Assoc. Ger.
Laryng. ; Ger. Otol. ; Ger. Nat. and Med. ;
Giessen Med. (P.P.). Late Assist., Freiburg,
1901—08; Basel, 1910.
Art. — " Foreign bodies in air-passages " in
" Syst. of Treatment." Contrib. — " Clin, value
of direct exper. methods " (Arch. f. Laryng, vol.
15) ; " On Hypopharyngoscopy " (lb., vol. 19) ;
" Experience of Killian's Frontal Sinus
operation" (1st Internat. Laryng.- Rhin. Conq.,
Vienna) ; " Acoustic Defects of Labyrinth in
normal and defective Auditory Ossicles" (Verh.
d. deut. otol. Qes. Basel, 1909. )
EIESLAND, JOHN ARNDT, Prof, and Head
of Dept. of Math., West Virginia Univ., Morgan-
town, W.Va., U.S.A.
23, Demain Avenue, Morgantowti, W. Va.,
U.S.A.
B. 1867, Kristiansand, Norway. Educ.
Gymn. Kristiansand ; Univs. South Dakota
State, Johns Hopkins. Ph.B. (S. Dak.) 1891 :
Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1898. Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer.
Math. ; Mat. Palermo. Late Prof, of Math.,
Thiel Coll., Greenville, Pa., 1895—1903 : Instr.
in Math., U.S. Nav. Acad., Annapolis, Md.,
1903—07.
Books. — " Geometry " ; " Surface Theory."
Contrib. — " Transl.-surfaces connected with a
universal quortic " (Amer. J. Math., vols. 29
and 30) ; " Minimal lines and congruences in
4-dimens. space" (Trans. Amer. Math. Soc,
1911); "Flat spread sphere-geom. in odd
dimens. »-spaee " (Amer. J. Math., 1912)
EIGENMANN, C. H., Prof, of Zool., Direc.
Biol. Stat, and Dean of Grad. Sch. of Ind. Univ. ;
Cur. of Fishes, Carnegie Inst., Pittsburgh.
630, Atwater Av., Bloomington, Ind., U.S.A.
B. 1863, Flehingen, Ger. Educ. Ind. Univ. ;
Harvard. Ph.D. (Ind.) 1889 ; Silver Med.,
Paris Exhib. ; Gold Med., St. Louis Exhib.
Soc — Ind. Acad. ; Amer. Mus. Assoc. ; Amer.
Micros. ; A.A.A.S. ; Wash. Acad. Sci. ; Amer.
Anat. ; Amer. Naturalists : Amer. Zool.
Books. — " Fishes of Brit. Guiana " ; " The
Characidae, a Study in Diverg. and Converg.
Evolution " ; " Adaptation in 50 Years of Dar-
winism " ; " Viviparous Fishes of Pacific
Coast." Contrib.— Over 100, since 1885.
Explorns. on Pacific coast of N. Amer. ;
Caves of Mississippi, Cuba, Brit. Guiana,
Colombia, S.A.
EIJKMAN, C., Ord. Prof, of Hyg. and Hist,
of Med.. Univ. Utrecht, Holland.
EINHORN, A., Prof of Chem. ; Mem. Leop.
Carol. Acad.
Herzog Heinrichstr. 14 p., Munich, Ger.
EINSTEIN, ALBERT, Prof, of Phys., since
1912, Fed. Poly tech., Zurich, Switz.
Late Prof., Cracow.
Relativity.
EINTHOVEN, W., Fell. Dutch Acad. Sci.;
Prof, of Physiol., Leyden Univ., Holland.
EISELSBERG, ANTON Freiherr v., Prof, of
Surg, and Direc. of Clin., Vienna Univ.
Molkerbastei 5, Vienna, I., Aust.
B. 1860. M.D. ; LL.D. ; Hon. F.R.C.S.
EISEN, GUSTAV, late Direc, California Acad.
Sci., U.S.A. ; Ph.D.
246
C/o Thos. Cook & Son, Rome, Italy.
Contrib. on agric. and entom. to U.S. Agric
Dept. Repts. • on veg. histol., parisitol. and
archaeol.
EISENHART, LUTHER PFAHLER, Prof,
of Math., Princeton Univ., N.J., U.S.A.
B. 1876, York, Pa. A.B. 1896; Ph.D.
(Hopkins) 1900. -Soc— Amer. Math. ; F.A.A. ;
Amer. Phil. ; Math. Fr. ; Mat. Palermo.
Book.—" Diffl. Geom.," 1909. Contrib. on
transformns. of A-surfaces, etc.
EISLER, K. A. PAUL, Extraord. Prof, of
Anat., Prosector of Anat. Inst , Univ. Halle.
Magdeburgerstr. 26. Halle, III. Ger.
B. i862. Educ Univ. Halle. M.D. Soc—
Leop. Carol. Acad. • Nat,. Sci. Halle.
EKELEY, JOHN BERNARD, Prof, of Chem.,
Colorado Univ. ; Chem. to State Bd. of Health ;
Collaborating Chem. for Color., U.S. Bur. of
Chem.
525, Highland Av., Boulder, Colorado, U.S.
B. 1869, Urebro, Sweden. A.M. 1893; Sc.D.
1911 (Colg.); Ph.D. (Freib.) 1902. Soc —
Amer. Chem. ; Color. Sci. ; Amer. Assoc. Late
Sci. Master, St. Paul's Sch., N.Y., 1893—1900.
Books.—" Element. Exper. Chem.," 1900;
" Lab. Man. of Inorg. Chem.," 1911. Contrib.
in J. Amer. Chem. Soc, Berichte, Chem. Qesel.,
Western Chem. and Metall.
EKHOLM, NILS, Mem. Swed. Acad. Sci. ;
Meteorol., Met. Central Office, Stockholm,
Sweden ; Actuary, Insur. Co. " Svenska Lif,"
Stockholm.
B. 1848, Smedjebacken, Dalecarlia, Sweden.
Educ. Univ. Upsala. Dr. Phil. (Upsala) 1888.
Soc — Hon. Mem. Roy. Met. Lond. ; Corresp.
Ger. Met. Berlin ; Mem. Sci. and Litt., Gothen-
burg. Late Assist., Met. Observ., Univ. Upsala,
1878—81, and 1883—90; Chief of Swed.
Physico-Met. Exped. to Cape Thordsen, Spitz-
bergen, 1882—83; Mem. of Andree's Balloon
Exped. 1896, from which he retired on account
of vessel not being air-tight.
Books. — " Observns. of C. Thordsen,
Spitzb., 1882—3," 1887—91; "Met. of
Hedin's Journeys in C. Asia, 1894—7 and
1899—1902," 1905—7. Contrib.—11 Variations
of climates " (Q. J. Met. Soc. London, 1901) ;
"Emission and absorp. of heat" (Met.
Zeitschr., 1902) ; " Height of atmosph."
(lb., 1902) ; " Unperiodic decreases of atmosph.
press." (lb., 1907).
EKIN, T., M.I.C.E. ; Engnrg. Inspec, Local
Govt. Board, Whitehall, London, S.W., Eng.
EKMAN, VAGN WALFRID, Prof, of Mech.,
and Math. Phys., Lund Univ., Sweden.
B. 1874, Stockholm. Educ. Stockholm,
Upsala. Ph.D. 1902. Soc— Phys. Lund. Late
First Assist., Internat. Lab. for Oceanog.
Research, Christiania, 1902—09.
Books.—'1 Dead Water" (N. Polar Exped.,
1904) ; " Tables for Sea Water under Pressure,"
1910 Contrib. — " Stationary Waves " (Arch,
f. Mat. Astr. and Phys., 1906—07) ; " Theory
of Sea Currents " ( Ann. d. Hydrog., 1906) ;
" Resonance through Radiation " (Ann. d.
Phys., 1907) ; " Theory of Spectral Lines "
(lb., 1907).
Inv. Current-meter and other oceanog.
apparatus.
ELBS, KARL, Geh.-Hofrat ; Prof, of Chem.,
Giessen Univ., Ger.
Hofmannstr. 5, Geissen, Ger.
B. 1858. Ph.D. Soc— Leop. Carol. Acad.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Boohs. — " Synthetio Prep, of Org. Com-
pounds," 2 vols., 1889 — 91; "Accumulators,"
4th edn., 1908; " Electrolyt. Manuf. of Chem.
Subs.," 2nd edn., 1911.
ELDRED, FRANK R., Direc, Sci. Depts.,
Eli Lilly & Co., Indianapolis, U.S.A.
3325, Kenwood Av., Indianapolis, Ind.,
U.S.A.
B. 1874, Ligonier, Ind. Educ. Purdue Univ.
Soc. — Amer. Chem. (Sec, Div. Pharm. Chem.);
Amer. Pharm. ; Amer. Assoc. ; Ind. Pharm.
Assoc.
Contrib. on testing Pepsin, Trypsin, etc.
Assay of Cantharides ; Scale Salts of Iron, etc.
ELFVING, F. E. W., Prof, of Bot., Helsingfors
Univ., Finland.
ELIOT, Sir CHARLES N. E., K.C.M.G.,
Principal, Hong Kong Univ.
B. 1864. Educ. Oxford Univ. M.A., LL.D.
Late Commissioner and Commander-in-Chief,
Brit. E. Africa Protect. ; Vice-Chanc, Univ.
Sheffield, 1905—12.
Contrib. on marine zool.
ELKDT, WILLIAM LEWIS, Emeritus Prof,
of Astron., Yale Observatory, U.S.A.
B. 1855, New Orleans. C.E. ; Ph.D. ; Hon.
M.A. Soc. — F.A.A. ; Amer. Astron. and
Astrophys. ; Conn. Acad. Sci. ; Assoc. Roy.
Astron.
ELLENBERGER, WILHELM, Geh. Med.
Rat. ; Rector and Prof, of Physiol., Histol.,
Embryol. and Gen. Therapy, and Direc. of
Physiol. Insts., Physiol. Chem. Exper. Station,
Vet. Hochsch. Dresden.
Schweizerstr. 11, Dresden, Ger.
M.D., Ph.D.,M.V.D. Soc— Leop. Carol. Acad.
ELLERY, EDWARD, Prof, of Chem., Union
Coll., Schenectady, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1868, Albany, N.Y. Educ. Colgate Coll. ;
Heidelberg and Berlin. M.A., 1893, Sc.D.,
1912 (Colg.) Ph.D. (Heid.) 1896. Soc— Amer.
Chem.
ELLICE-CLARK, E. B., Mem. Inst. C.E.
(P.P., 1888—89).
13, Charles St., St. James, London, S.W.
ELLINGTON, EDWARD BAYZARD, Civil
Engineer.
Palace Chambers, 9, Bridge St., London,
S.W.
B. 1845, London. Soc— Pres. Inst. Mech. E. ;
Mem. Counc. Inst. C.E.
Art. — " Distrib. of Hydraulic Power" in
Encyc Brit. Contrib. — Several in Trans,
of Engnrg. Inst, and Pres. Address, Inst. Mech.
E., 1911.
Hydraulic machinery.
ELLIOTT, EDWIN BAILEY, F.R.S., Wayn-
flete Prof, of Pure Maths., Oxford Univ. ; Fell,
of Magdalen Coll., Oxford. M.A. ; F.R.A.S.
4, Bardwell Rd., Oxford, Eng.
ELLIOTT, THOMAS RENTON, F.R.S. ;
Lect. in Pract. Med., Univ. Coll. Hosp. Med.
Sch., Gower Street, London, W.C.
M.D. (Cantab.) 1908; M.R.C.P. (Lond.)
1910. -Soc.— Fell. Roy. Med. ; Physiol
Assoc. Physicians. Late House Physician,
Ophthalm. * House Surg, and Assist. House
Surg., Univ. Coll. Hosp.
Contrib. — " Innervation of Ileo-colic Sphinc-
ter " (J. Physiol., 1904) ; " Antiperistalsis
in Colon" (lb.); "Adrenalin" (76., 1905);
" Splanchnic Innervation of Suprarenal Gland "
(lb., 1912).
ELLIS, E. F., R.N., Eng.-Rear-Admiral,
Engnr. Inspec, Dept. Direc. of Naval Ord-
nance, The Admiralty, Whitehall, London,
S.W., Eng.
ELLIS, HAVELOCK, Psychologist.
Woodpecker, West Dravton, Middlesex, Eng.
B. 1859, Croydon. Educ St. Thomas's
Hosp. London. L.S.A. (Lond.) 1889.
Books. — " Studies in Psychol, of Sex," 6 vols.;
" Man and Woman " ; " The Criminal " ;
" Nationalisation of Health ' ; " Task of
Social Hygiene " ; " World of Dreams " ; etc.
Arts. — " Criminal Anthrop." in Juke's Diet, of
Psychol. Med. ; " Psychopath. Sexuality " in
Marie's Internat. Treatise of Path. Psychol. ;
" Psychol, of Normal Sexual Instinct " in
Moll's Handb. of Sexual Sci.
ELLIS, WILLIAM, F.R.S. ; late Supt. of
Magnetical and Meteorol. Dept., Roy. Observ.
Greenwich. F.R.A.S. ; F.R. Met. Soc; M.I.E.E.
78, Coleraine Rd., Blackheath, London, S.E.
ELLIS, WILLIAM H., Prof, of Toxicol.,
Toronto Univ., Can. M.D. ; F.R.S. Can.
ELSCHNIG, ANTON, Prof, of Ophthalm., Ger.
Univ., Prague.
Ferdinandstr. 10, Prague, Austria.
B. Steiermark. Educ. Graz. M.D. ; Ritter,
Order Francis Joseph ; Off. Pub. Instruc. ;
Mem. Heidelberg Ophthalm. Soc.
Books. — " Testing of Eyes," 2nd edn. ;
" Stereosc. Photog. Atlas of Path. Anat. of
Eyes." Contrib. — Numerous.
ELSTER, (JOHANN PHDLIPPE) JULIUS,
Lect. on Maths, and Phys., Wolfenbuttel.
Neuesweg 61a, Wolfenbuttel, Ger.
B. 1854, Blankenburg. Educ Heidelberg,
Berlin, Ph.D. Soc— F.-M. Gottingen Roy.
Soc. ; Hon. Mem. Manchester Lit. Phil. Soc,
and Frankfort Phys. Assoc.
Contrib., with Geitel, on Colour Transmiss. of
the Atmos., Radio-activity, Presence of Radium
in Thermal Spring Deposits Photo-electricity
of Alkali Metals to Ann. d. Phys., Phys. Z.,
Terrestr. Magnetism, Meterol. Z., since 1881.
ELWES, HENRY JOHN, F.R.S.
Colesborne Park, nr. Cheltenham, Glouc
B. 1846. Educ Privatelv and Eton. Soc —
F.L.S. ; F.E.S. (P.P.) ; Roy. Eng. Arboric.
(P.P.); F.R.H.S. (P.V.-P.); F.Z.S. ; Roy.
Agric
Books. — " Monograph of Genus Lilium " ;
" Trees of Gt. Britain " (with A. Henry). Con-
trib.— " Catalogue of Butterflies of Sikkim "
(Trans. Ent. Soc) ; "On Genus Parnassius " ;
"Geog. Distrib. of Asiatic Birds" (Proc Zool.
Soc) ; Cross-bred Sheep" (J. Roy. Agric Soc);
and num. in J. of Forestry.
EMCH, ARNOLD, Assist. Prof, of Math.,
Univ. of Illinois, Urbana.
402, West Elm Street, Urbana, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1871, Solothurn, Switz. Educ. Cantonal
Coll., Solothurn ; Swiss Tech. Sch. Zurich. Ph.D.
(Kansas) 1895. Sec — Amer. Math.; Swiss
Math. ; Mat. Palermo ; Swiss Nat.
Books. — " Introd. to Project. Geom. and its
Applic," 1905 ; " Kinematic Link System
and Geom. Transformns.," 1906 ; " Applic.
of Elliptic Functions to Problems of Closure,"
1902. Contrib.—'1 Diff. Eqns. of Norm.
Stresses in a Plane (Arch. f. Math. u. Phys.,
1911); over 50 others on linkages for ellipt.
func, collinentions in a plane, twisted curves
and surfaces ; hydraulic meth. of solving
algeb. eqns.
EMERY, CARLO, Fell. Acad. Lincei, Prof, of
Zool., Bologna Univ.
Via Manzoni, 4, Bologna, Italy.
247
EMICH
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
EMICH, FRIEDRICH, Prof, of Chem., Tech.
Hochsch., Graz, Austria.
B. 1860, Graz. Educ Laibach ; Tech.
Hochsch. Graz.
Book.— " Textb. of Microchem." 1911. Art.
— " Microchem. Anal." in Handworterb. d.
Naturwiss. Contrib. — Various to Wiener
Moivdsh. f. Chem., etc.
EMMEL, VICTOR E., Assoc, in Anat., Wash.
Univ. Med. Sch., U.S.A.
1806, Locust Street, St. Louis, Mo., U.S.A.
B. 1878, Valley Falls, Kan. Educ. Univs.
Pacific, Brown, Strassburg. M.S. (Pacific)
1904- ; Ph.D. (Brown) 1907. Soc — Amer.
Assoc. Anat. ; Ger. Anat. ; F.A.A. ; Amer.
Nat.; St. Louis Acad. Sci. ; St. Louis Biol.
Club. Late Biol., R. I. Comm. Inland Fisheries.
Contrib. — " Assymetry, supernumerary
appendages, moulting and regeneration (J.
Exper. Zoo}., 1906, 1908); "Differentiation of
tissues in regenerating crustacean limb "
(Amer. J. Anat., 1910) ; " Origin of Erythro-
cytes by process of budding or constriction"
(Science, 1912).
EMMERICH, RUDOLF, Ord. Prof, of Hyg.,
Univ. Munich. Ger.
B. 1852. Educ. Munich. Ph.D.
Contrib. — numerous on hyg., bact., and
immunity.
EMPIS, GEORGES SIMONIS, Mem. Fr. Acad.
Med. (Path. Anat. Sect.)
EMRYS-ROBERTS, EDWARD, Prof, of
Path, and Bact., Univ. Coll., Cardiff; Hon.
Path, and Bact., Edward VII. Hosp., Cardiff.
29, Richmond Rd., Cardiff, S. Wales.
B 1878, Liverpool. Educ. Liverpool Coll.
and Univ. M.D. (Liver.) 1908. Soc.— Path.
G.B. and I. ; Brit. Med. Late S. African Field
Force, 1900 ; Sub-Cur., Mus. Path., Liverpool,
1906—08 ; Demonstr. of Path., Bristol, 1908—
10.
Contrib. — Implantation in Guinea-pig; Nutri-
tion of early Embryo (Proc. Roy. Soc, 1908).
ENDE, CARL L. v., Prof., since 1908, of
Chem., Univ. Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, U.S.A.
B. 1870, Burlington, la. M.S. (la.) 1894;
Ph.D. (Gott.) 1899. Soc— Amer. Chern. ;
S.P.E.E. ; F.A.A. Lite Teacher of Sci., High
Sch. Burlington, 1895—6; Instr. 1896—7,
1899—1905, Assist. Prof. 1905—07, Univ.
Iowa ; Research Assoc, Mass. Inst. Technol.,
1907—08.
Books. — Transl. Dolezalek's " Theory of
Lead Accumulator (Storage Battery) " ;
Abegg's " Electrolytic Dissociation Theory."
Contrib. — "Standard Cells," jtly. (Phys. Rev.,
1907) ; " Potential of Thallium Electrode "
(J. Amer. Chem. Soc, 1910) ; etc.
ENDERS, HOWARD EDWIN, Assoc. Prof,
of Zool., Purdue Univ., Layfaette, Ind. ;
Zool., Summer Sch., Indiana Univ., U.S.A.
105, Quincy Street, W. Lafayette, Ind.,
U.S.A.
B. 1877, Enders, Pa. Educ Lebanon
Valley Coll. ; Univs. Michigan and Johns
Hopkins. B.S. (Mich.) 1898; M.S. (Leb.) 1900;
Ph.D. (Hopk.) 1906. Soc— Ind. Acad. Sci.;
F.A.A. Late Prof, of Biol. Sci., Lebanon
Valley Coll., 1900 ; Investig., U.S. Fish. Lab.,
Beaufort, N.C., 1903—08
Contrib. — " Commensals in tubes of Chaetop-
terus " (Amer. Nat., 1905) ; " Tube formation
by marine annelid Chactopt. varioped." (Proc
Ind. Acad. Sci., 1907) : " Life hist, and habits
of Chaetopt. varioped." (J. of Morph., 1908).
248
ENDRES, MAX, Prof, of Forestry, Univ.
Munich, Ger.
Klarstr. 4, Munich, Ger.
B 1860, Niirnberg. Educ Univs. Munich
and Berlin. D.OSe Late Prof., Tech. High
Sch., Karlsruhe.
Books.— " Forest Use," 1888 ; " Handbk. of
Forestry," 1905 ; " Forest Valuation and
Stats.." 1911.
ENEBO, SIGURD, Direc. of Astron. Observ.,
Domaas, Norway.
ENGEL, FRIEDRICH, Ord. Prof, of Math.,
Univ. Greifswald, Ger.
B. 1861. Educ. Univs. Leipzig, Berlin.
Ph.D. (Leip.) 1883.
ENGELHARDT, B. v., Astronomer.
Liebigstr. 1, Dresden. Ger.
Soc — Leop. Carol. Acad.
ENGELHARDT, HERMANN, Hofrat ; Chief
Lect. on Miner, and Geol., Roy. Gymn.,
Dresden.
Bautzenerstr. 34, Dresden, N., Ger.
B. 1839, Oberhohndorf. Educ Sem. Frei-
berg-Nossen. Soc. — Isis, Dresden ; Leop. Carol.
Acad. ; Geol. Inst. Vienna ; Senckenberg.
Frankfurt ; Nat. Sci. Regensberg ; etc. Late
Lect., Sem., Friedrichstadt-Dresden.
Publ.— 1 Carbonif. Flora of Saxony," 1870 ;
" Tertiary Plants of S. Amer.," 1895 ; " Tert.
Plants of Asia Minor," 1903; and on Tert.
plants of Bosnia and of numerous districts in
Ger.
ENGELS, HUBERT, Geh. Hofrat ; Ord. Prof,
of Hydraul., Tech. H. Sch., Dresden.
Kaitzer Str. 16, Dresden A., Ger.
B. 1854. Educ Mulheim, Berlin, Munich.
Late Ord. Prof., Tech. H. Sch., Braunschweig.
Books.— " Hydraulic Lab. of Dresden Tech.
H. Sch.," 1900 ; and numerous on Shipbuilding
since 1894.
ENGERRAND, GEORGE CHARLES, Chief
Geol. (Tert. and Quatern.),Geol. Surv. of Mex. ;
Prof, of Prehist., Nat. Mus. Mex. ; Hon. Prof.,
Inst. Hautes Eludes, Brussels.
Atzcapotzalco (D.F.), Mexico.
B. 1877, Libourne, Fr. Educ Univ.,
Bordeaux. Lie in Geol. 1897, Bot, 1898.
Soc— Corresp. Anthrop. Paris ; Corresp. Sch.
Anthrop. Paris ; Mem. Amer. Anthrop. Assoc ;
Berlin Anthrop., Ethnol. and Prehist. ; Daven-
port Acad. ; etc. Late Direc, Internat. Sch.
Amer. Archseol. and Ethnol., 1912— 13 ; Prof,
of Prehist., Inst. Hautes Etudes, Brussels,
1904—07; Prof, of Biol, and Geol., Geog.
Inst., Brussels, 1898—1907.
Books.— " Six Lects. on Prehist.," Fr. 1905,
and in Span, and Dutch. Art. — " Prehist."
in " La Patrie beige," 1905. Contrib. —
" Prehist. finds in Concepcion, Campedre (Bol.
Soc Oeol. Mex., 1909) ; " New petroglyphs of
Lower Cal." (Rev. anthrop., 1912); "Geol.
Exped. in Yucatan" (Par. Inst. Geol, 1910);
"Present state of eolithic problems" (Rev.
gen. des Sci., 1912).
ENGESSER, FRIEDRICH, Geh. Oberbaurat ;
Prof, of Bridge and Railway Construe, Tech.
Sch., Karlsruhe, Ger.
Westendstr. 3, Karlsruhe, Ger.
B. 1848, Weinheim. Educ Gymn. Mann-
heim ; Tech. Sch. Karlsruhe. Dr. Ing. Soc —
Roy. Acad. Building (Bauwesens), Berlin.
Books. — " Arch framework trusses without
hinge at crown," 1883 ; " Strength and Span
of Iron Bridges," 1892—3 ; " Breaking-
strength of straight Bars," 1891. Contrib.—
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
ESCHERICH
" Estim. of rail, permanent way " ( Forlschr.
d. Eisenbahnwesens, 1888); "Theorem of
Least Supplement " (Zeitschr. d. Arch. u. Inq.
Vereins Hanover, 1889) ; f Elastic tunnels "
(Zeitschr. /. Bauwesens, 1902) ; " Geom. theory
of Earth pressure " (76., 1881).
Weschnitz bridge at Weinheim, 1874.
ENGLER, A., Prof, of Forestry, Polytech.
Zurich.
Pestalozzistr. 29, Zurich, V., Switz.
ENGLER, ADOLF, Geh. Ober-Res?. Rat; Fell.
Berlin Acad. Sci. ; Ord. Prof, of Rot., Berlin
Univ., and Dircc. of Roy. Bot. Gardens and
Roy. Bot. Mus., DahlemSteglitz.
Altensteinstr. 2, Berlin.
Ph.D. Soc. —Loop. Carol. Acad.
ENGLER, KARL, Ord. Prof, of Chem.,
Tech. Sch., Karlsruhe, Ger.
B. 1842, Weisweil. Educ. Polytech. Karls-
ruhe. Ph.D. (Freiburg).
Books.—" Handb. of Tech. Chem.,' etc.
ENGSTROM, FOLKE, Astronomer.
Westergstan 11, Lund, Sweden.
B. 1850, Jdnkoping. Educ. Jbnkoping.
Ph.D. ; Mem. Lund Physiog. Soc.
EPPINGER, HANS, Hofrat ; Prof, of Path.
Anat. and Direc. of Inst., Graz Univ., Aust.
Goethetrs. 8, Graz, Austria.
Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad.
EPSTEIN, ALOIS, Kt. of the Austrian Iron
Crown, 3rd cl. ; Prof, of Dis. of Children in Ger.
Univ., Prague ; Head Physician of Foundlings'
Hosp.
Palackygasse 1, Prague, Aust.
B. 1849, Bohemia. Educ. Neuhaus (Bo-
hemia), Prague Univ. M.D. Soc— Mem.
Leop.-Carol. Acad. ; Hon. Mem., Petersb.
Pediatric ; Laureate Paris Acad. Med. ; Cor-
resp. Mem. Budapest Physician ; F.-M. Paris
Gynec, Obstet., and Ped.
Books. — " Studies on Question of Foundlings'
Hospitals " ; " Systolic Murmur of Head of
Children " ; " Yellowness of Newly-born " ;
" Antiseptic Measures in Hyg. of Newly-born " ;
" Vulvovaginitis of Girls " ; " Disturbances of
Digestion of Sucklings " ; " Protection of Chil-
dren and Increase of Population." Contrib.
to Jahrb. f. Kind. ; Archiv. f. Kind. ; Praqer
Med. Woch., etc.
ERB, WILHELM H., Exz., Wirkl. Geh.
Rat ; Neurologist ; late Direc. of Med. Clin.,
Heidelberg; Co-Ed. " Deut. Zsch. f. Nerven-
heilk."
Riedstr. 4, Heidelberg, Ger.
B. 1840. Educ. Univs. Heidelberg, Erlangen,
Munich. M.D. Soc.— Hon., Corresp. or Ord.
Mem. of over 30 ; Ger. Neurol. (Hon. Pres.).
Books.—" Handb. of Dis. of Peripheral
Nerves," 1874—76 ; " Dis. of Spinal Cord and
Oblongata," 1876—78; "Handb. of Electro-
thcrap.," 1882—86; " Congen. Thomson's
Dis., 1886 ; " Dystroph. muscul. progress.,"
1891 ; etc. Contrib.— 150 on intern, med.
and neuropath.
ERDMANN, E. J., Prof, and Direc, Labs,
for Gen. Chem., Univ. Halle ; Mem. leop.
Carol. Acad.
Margaretenstr. 1, Halle, Ger.
EREDIA, FILIPPO, Meteor ol., Roy. Centr.
Office of Meteorol. and Geodynam., Rome;
Doz. in Meteorol., Univ., Rome, Italv
B. 1877, Catania.
1Q?A°°^r~"££-maiSPh- Precipitation in Italy
1880— 190o; Temperature of It. 1866—1906";
" Wind in It. " ; " Climate of Rome " ;
" Repts. of Meteorol. Central Office, Rome."
ERLANBSEN, ALFRED WILHELM
ERLAND, Lect. on Hyg. and Publ. Health,
Direc. of lust, of Hyg., Copenhagen Univ.
Vestcrvoldgade ilO, Copenhagen, Denmark.
B. 1878, Copenhagen. Educ. Univs.
Copenhagen, Lund, Berlin. M.D. (Copenh.).
Late Assist, in Pharmacol, and Priv. Doz.,
Copenh. Univ.
Contrib. — " Lecithin subs, of heart and
muscles " (Zeits. f. Phys. Chem. vol. 51) ;
" New meth. of homogeni3. and sedimentat.
of tubercle B. in sputum and urine" (Zeits.
f. Hyg. u. Infkrankh., vol. 61, and Zeits.
f. Urol., vol. 2) ; " Quant, reaction and
standardization of tuberculin" (Beilr. z. Klin,
d. Tuberk., vols. 14—16) ; " Exper. Studies on
Phlorizine- Diabetes " (Biochem. Zschr., vols.
23—24).
ERLANGER, JOSEPH, Prof, of Physiol.,
Washington Univ.
1806, Locust St., St. Louis, Mo., U.S.A
B. 1874, San Francisco. Educ. Univ.
of California and Johns Hopkins Univ.
B.S. (Cal.) 1895; M.D. (Hopkins) 1899.
Soc. — Amer. Physiol. ; Exper. Biol,
and Med. ; Amer. Med. Assoc. Late Fell.
Assist., Instr. and Assoc. Prof., Johns Hopkins
Univ. ; Prof, of Physiol., Wisconsin Univ.
Contrib.—" Studies in Blood Pressure " ("J.
Hopkins Hosp. Repts.," 1904) ; " Heart Block
in Mammals " (J. Exper. Med., 1905—06) ;
" Mammalian Heart Strips " (Amer. J. Physiol.,
1910).
ERLENMEYER, EMIL, Mem. of Roy. Biol.
Inst., Dahlem.
Ringstrasse 56, Steglitz, Berlin, Ger.
B. 1867, Heidelberg. Educ. Munich, Heidel-
berg, Bonn, Marburg. Ph.D. Late Extraord.
Prof., S trass burg.
Contrib. — Numerous on Org. Syntheses and
Constit., and on Stereo-chem., to Liebig's Ann.,
Ber. d. Chem. Oes., Z. f. prakt. Chem., etc.
ERNST, A., Prof, of Gen. Bot., Zurich Univ.,
Switz.
ERNST, HAROLD CLARENCE, Prof, of
Bact., Harvard Univ., Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
8 Greenough Avenue, Jamaica Plain, U.S.A.
B. 1856. A.M., M.D.
ERNST, MARTIN, Prof, of Astron., Univ.
Lcmberor, Austria.
ERNST, PAUL, Ord. Prof, of Path., Dircc.
of Path. Inst., Heidelberg Univ., Ger.
Graimbergwcg 8, Heidelberg, Ger.
B. 1859, Zurich. M.D. (Ziir.) 1884. Soc —
Hon. Mem. Med. Zurich ; Corresp. Roy.
Physicians, Vienna. Late Extraord. Prof.,
Heidelberg, 1893 ; Prof., Zurich. 1900—07.
Arts.—" Nerv. Syst." in Aschoff's " Path.
Anat." and Schwalbc's " Tcratol." ; and in
Marchand and Krehl's " Gen. Path." Contrib.
to Virchow's Archiv. Ziegler's Beitrage, Verh. d.
deut. path. Cts.
ERRERA, CARLO, Ord. Prof, of Geog., Univ.
Bologna, Italy.
Via Castighone 99, Bologna.
ESCHER, R., Prof, of Mech. Technol.,
Polytech. Zurich.
Hirschengraben, 60, Zurich, I, Switz.
ESCHERICH, GUSTAV Ritter v., Fell.
Acad. Sci., Vienna; Prof, of Maths., Vienna
Univ.
Doblhoffgasse 7, Vienna.
B. 1849, Mantua. Ph.D.
249
ESMARCH
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
ESMARCH, ERWIN v., Prof, of Surg.,
Gottingen Univ., Ger.
Goldgraben 16, Gottingen, Ger.
ESPIN, THOMAS HENRY ESPINELL COMP-
TON, Astronomer.
Tow Law, Co. Durham, Eng.
B. 1858, Birmingham. Educ. Haileybury
Coll. ; Exeter Coll., Oxford. M.A. 1881.
Soc — F.R.A.S. ; Corresp. Fell. Roy. Astron.
Can. : Hon. Fell. Astron. Mexico ; and
Wales.
Books. — " Red Stars " ; Cunningham Mem.,
Roy. Irish Acad. ; New edn. of Webb's " Celest.
Objects," and Proctor's " Star Atlas." Con-
trib. to Monthly Notices, Roy. Astron. Soc. ;
Astrophys. J. ; Astron. Nachr. ; J. Roy. Astron.
Soc. Can.
Nova Lacertae ; 1,100 double stars, 30 vari-
able stars, 17 nebulae, 109 stars of Type IV.,
etc.
ESSEN-MOLLER, G. ELIS, Prof, of Obstet.
and Gynaec, Lund Univ., Sweden.
Finngatao 6, Lund, Sweden.
B. 1870, Jonkoping. M.D., 1899. Soc.—
Lund Physiog.
Books. — " Aetiol. of Uterusmyonis," 1899 ;
" Studies on Cystic Mole," 1912 ; etc.
ESSER, HUB. JAKOB, Geh. Med. Rat:
Ord. Hon. Prof, of Vet. Med., Univ. Gottingen,
Ger.
B. 1843.
ESSER, PETER HANS HEINRICH, Direc.
since 1903 of Bot. Garden, Prof, of Bot. and
Microsc, at Acad., Cologne, Ger.
Vorgebirg?tr. 37, Cologne a. Rh., Ger.
B. 1859, Dueren. Educ. Gymn., Dueren ;
Univ. Bonn Ph.D. Soc. — Cologne Hortic.
(Pres.). Late Prof, of Nat. Hist., 1890—94;
Direc, Central Gardens of Schs., Cologne, 1895.
Books. — '; Plants for Bot. Instruction,"
3 vols., 1892, 2nd edn. 1902 ; " Poisonous
Plants of Ger.," 1909.
ESSON, WILLIAM, F.R.S.; Savilian Prof,
of Geom., Oxford Univ.; Fell, of New Coll.,
Oxford, Eng.
13, Bradmore Road, Oxford, Eng.
B. 1838, Dundee. Educ. Roy. Acad.,
Inverness ; Gram. Sch., Cheltenham ; St.
John's Coll., Oxford. M.A. Soc. — F.C.S. ;
F.R.A.S. Late Fell, and Tutor, Merton Coll.,
1860-97; Deputy Savilian Prof, of Geom..
1891-97; Junr. and Senr. Math. Scholar,
Oxford.
Contrib. — " Laws of connection between
conditions of chem. change and its amount "
{Trans. Roy. Soc, 1864, i866, 1895); "Syn-
thetic geom." {Proc Lond. Math. Soc, 1897);
" Variation with temp, of rate of chem. change "
{Roy. Soc. 1912).
Disc law of variation with temp, of rate of
chem. change, 1895.
ESTOR, Prof, of Surg. Clin., Infantile and
Orthopaed., Montpellier Univ.
Plan du Palais, 7, Montpellier, Fr.
ESTREICHER DE ROZBIERSKI, THAD-
DEUS CASIMIR, Prof, of Chem., Fribourg,
Switz.
B. 1871, Cracow. Educ. Cracow, Berlin
(under Van't Hoff), Leipzig (Ostwald), Lond.
(Sir W. Ramsay), Breslau (Abegg). Ph.D.
(Cracow) 1897 ; Mem. Bibliog. Comm. in Acad.
Sci., Cracow. Late Assist, and Priv Doc,
Cracow, 1895—1906.
Book. — Trans, into Ger. Travers' " Exper.
Study of Gases," 1905, contrib. 2 chapters.
250
Contrib. — " Pressures of Saturation of Oxygen ''
{Phil. Mag., 1895); "On Secondary Butyl-
benzene" {Trans. Cracow Acad., 1897); i4 On
Oxygen at Low Temperatures " {lb., 1907) ;
" Latent Heat of Evapor. of Gases," 1911.
ETTINGHAUSEN, ALBERT C. C. J. v.,
Hofrat ; Prof, of Phye., Tech. Sch., Graz.
Glacistr. 7. Graz, Austria.
B. 1850, Vienna. Educ. Univ. Graz. Ph.D.
(Graz) 1872. Soc— Leop. Carol. Acad.
EULER, L., Prof, of Surg., Erlangen Univ.,
Ger.
EULER-CHELPIN, HANS V., Prof, of Chem.,
Stockholm Univ., Sweden.
B. 1873, Augsburg. Educ. Munich. Ph.D.
(Berl.).
Books. — " Plant Chem.," 3 vols., 1908
—09 ; " Chem. of Enzymes," 1910 ; " Coll.
Papers, Biochem Lab., Stockholm Univ." 1911.
Art. — " Glucosides," in Abderhalden's " Bio-
chem. Handlex." Contrib. — " Velocity of
Chemical Reaction " (Z. /. phys. Chem.) ;
" Decrease of Solubility " {lb.) ; " Chem. Com-
position and Formation of Enzymes," jtly.
with Beth of Ugglas {Z. f. physiol. Chem., 1910
-11).
EVANS, ALEXANDER WILLIAM, Prof, of
Bot., Yale Univ., New Haven, Conn., U.S.A.
75, Mansfield Street, New Haven, Conn.,
U.S.A.
B. 1868, Buffalo, N.Y. Educ Yale Univ. ;
Munich, Berlin. M.D. 1892, Ph. D. 1899 (Yale).
Soc. — Amer. Assoc. ; Bot. Amer. ; Corresp
Amer. Acad. : Conn. Acad. ; Amer. Nat.
Hepaticae, esp. of Porto Rico.
EVANS, Sir ARTHUR JOHN, Bfc., F.R.S. j
Hon. Keeper of the Ashmolean Mus., Oxford ;
Fell, of Brasenose Coll.
Youlbury, Oxford, Eng.
B. 1851. Educ Harrow; Univs. Oxford,
GSttingen. M.A.,LL.D. (Edin.); D.Litt. (Dub.).
Arcbseol. of Crete, Balkans, etc.
EVANS, EVAN M., Prof, of Clin. Med.,
Columbia Univ., New York, U.S.A.
EVANS, HENRY BROWN, Prof, of Math.,
Univ. Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1871, Drayton, 0. M.E. (Lehigh); Ph.D.
(Penna.). Soc — Amer. Math. ; Amer. Astron.
and Astro-phys. ; S.P.E.E.
EVANS, JOHN WILLIAM, Lect. in Geol.,
Birkbeck Coll., Univ. of London ; Spec. Assist.,
Imper. Inst. London ; Pres., Geologists' Assoc.
75, Craven Park Road, London, N.W.
Educ Univ. Sch. and Coll. London ; Roy.
Coll. Sci. London. D.Sc 1891. Soc — F.G.S. ;
F.R.G.S. ; Miner. London. Late Demonstr.,
Roy. Coll. Sci.; State Geol., Junagadh and
Mysore, India, 1903 — 08 ; Explorations in
W. Brazil, 1891—2, Bolivia, 1901—2.
Contrib. — Geol. of N.E. of Caithness ;
numerous on crystall., miner., petrology,
dynam. geol., econ. geol., in Q. J. Oeol. Soc,
Miner. Mag., Oeol. Mag., Geog. J., Sci. Progress,
Bull. Imper. Inst., etc.
EVANS, PERCY NORTON, Prof, of Chem.,
Purdue Univ., Lafayette, Ind., U.S.A.
B. 1869, Montreal, Can. Educ. McGill Univ.,
Montreal ; Leipzic Univ. ; Clark Univ., Wor-
cester, Mass. B.S. (McGill) 1890; Ph.D.
(Leip.) 1893 ; Exhib. of 1851 Sci. Scholar, 1891
— 93. Soc — Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Assoc. Adv.
Sci. ; P.P. Ind. Acad. Sci. Late Assist, in
Chem., McGill Univ. and Wesleyan Univ.
(Middletown, Conn.).
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Booh. — " Quantit. Anal.," 1897. Contrib. —
" Adsorp. of Dissolved Substances " (J. Phys.
Chem., 1906) ; " Dichloracetyl Phosphide "
(Amer. Chem. J., 1902) ; " Benzophosphide "
(lb., 1910) ; " Place of Research in Undergrad.
Schools " (Science, 1911).
EVANS, THOMAS JAMES, Lect. and De-
monstr. in Zool., Sheffield Univ., Eng.
B. 1875. Educ. Univ. Coll., Aberystwyth ;
Jesus Coll., Oxford. B.A. (Oxon.) ; Oxford
Univ. Biol. Scholar at Naples.
Contrib. — " Doridoeides Gardineri " (Q. J.
Micros. Sci.) ; " Bionom. Observ. on Brit.
Millipedes" (Annals and Mag. Nat. Hist.);
" Egg capsule of Glomeris " (Zool. Anzeiger).
EVANS, W. P., Prof, of Chem., Canterbury
Coll., Christchurch, N.Z. ; M.A. ; Ph.D.
EVERDINGEN, EWOUD van, Prof, of
Meteorol., Climat., and Oceanog., Utrecht
Univ., Holland : Direc. of Roy. Meteorol.
Inst., De Bilt, Holland.
Wilhelminalaan 17, De Bilt, Holland.
B. 1873, Delft. Educ. Delft and Leiden.
Dr. Math, and Phys. (Leiden) 1897. Soc—
Batavian, Rotterdam, Amsterdam Assoc.
Adv. Sci. ; Corresp., Ger. Meteorol. Late
Assist, and Lect. in Phys., Leiden Univ.
Contrib. — " Phenomena produced by electric
or heat current in magnetic 6eld " (Communic.
Phys. Lab. Leiden) ; " Relation between
mortality of infants and high temperature,"
(Proc. Boy. Acad. Amsterdam, 1907); "Angle
between Gradient and Wind-direction," (Phys.
Z., 1908).
EVERSHED, JOHN, Direc, Solar Phys.
Observ, Kodaikanal, S. India.
B. 1864, Gomshall, Eng. Soc— F.R.A.S. :
Brit. Astron. Assoc.
Contrib. — " Expts. on radiation of heated
gases" (Phil. Mag., 1895); "Solar eclipse of
May 28th, 1900: general discuss, of spectrosc.
results" (Phil. Trans., A, 1903); "Spectrum
of sun-spots " (Mem, Kodaikanal Observ., 1909):
" Radial movement in sun-spots, 2nd paper"
(Monthly Notices, B. A. S., 1909—10).
EVERTS, EDOUARD JACQUES GUIL-
LEAUME, Jkh„ Entom.
Emmastraat 28, The Hague, Holland.
B. 1849, The Hague. Educ. Univs. Leiden,
Erlangen, Gottingen ; Zool. Station Naples.
D. Nat. Sci. (Erlangen) 1873. Soc— Entom.
Netherlands ; Zool. Neth. ; Ger. Entom. ;
Hon. Mem. Belg. Entom. ; Hon. Mem. " Nat.
Art. Mag." Amsterdam ; Batav. Sci. Rotter-
dam ; Amst. Adv. Sci. and Med. Late Prof,
of Nat. Hist., Munic. H. Sch., Hague, 1874—
1909.
Books. — " Coleoptera Neerlandica," 2 vols.
1898 and 1903, and suppl. ; etc.
EWALD, ANTON, Geh.-Med.-Rat ; Hon.
Prof, of Intern. Med., Berlin Univ.
Kaiserin-Augustastr. 78, W. 10, Berlin, Ger.
B. 1845. LL.D. (Md.). Soc— Numerous
home and for. as Hon. Mem. and Mem.
EWALD, JULIUS RICHARD. Ord. Prof, of
Physiol., Univ. Strassburg, Ger.
B. 1855, Berlin. Educ. Univs. Heidelberg,
Berlin, Leipzig, Strassburg. M.D. 1880.
EWART, ALFRED JAMES, Prof, of Bot. and
Plant Physiol., Melbourne Univ., Australia ;
Govt. Bot. and Chairman of Forest Exam. Bd.
B. 1872, Liverpool. Educ Liverpool Inst. ;
Univs. Liverpool, Leipzig, Oxford. D.Sc.
(Lond.) 1898, (Oxon.) 1909, (Melb.) 1907 ; Ph.D.
(Leip.) 1897; 1851 Exhibr., 1904—07; F.L.S.
Late Lect. and Dep. Prof., Birmingham Univ. ;
Exten. Lect., Oxford Univ. ; Lect., Birmingham
Tech. Sch.
Books.— " Pfeffer's Physiol, of Plants " ;
" Matric. Bot." ; " Weeds of Vict." ; " Plants
Indigen. to Vict."; "Protoplasmic Streaming
in Plants " ; " Rural Calendar." Contrib. —
" Flora of Austral.," 1—19 (Boy. Soc Vict.,
1906—12) ; " Ascent of Water in Trees " (Phil.
Trans., 1905—07).
EWART, JAMES COSSAR, F.R.S., Regius
Prof, of Nat. Hist., Edinburgh Univ. ; V.-P.,
Roy. Soc. Edinburgh. M.D. ; F.L.S.
Craigiebield, Penicuik, Midlothian, Scotl.
EWELL, ARTHUR WOOLSEY, Prof, of Phys.,
Worcester Potytech. Inst., Worcester, Mass.,
U.S.A.
B. 1873, Bradford, Mass. Educ. Univs.
Yale, Johns Hopkins, Berlin. B.A. 1897, Ph.D.
1899 (Yale). &c.-Amer. Acad. Arts and Sci. ;
Phys. ; Fr. Phys.
Books.— " Phys. Chem.," 1909 ; " Phys.
Measurements," 1910. Contrib. — " Magnetic
Double Refraction" (Phys. Bev., 1903); " Elec.
Product, of Ozone " (Phys. Zeits., 1906) ;
" Metallic Reflect." (Amer. J. Sci., 1907) ;
" Artific. Rotary Polarization " (Phys. Bev.,
1911).
EWING, Sir JAMES ALFRED, K.C.B.,
F.R.S., Direc. of Nav. Educ. to Brit. Admi-
ralty.
Froghole, Edenbridge, Eng.
B. 1855, Dundee, Scotl Educ High Sch.,
Dundee; Edinburgh Univ. B.Sc. (Edin.) ;
M.A. (Cantab.); LL.D. (Edin., Dun., St. And.).
Soc. — Hon. Mem. Manchester Lit. and Phil,
and of Roy. Acad. Turin ; Hon. Fell. King's
Coll. Camb. Late Prof. Mech. Engnrg., Univ.
Tokyo, Jap., 1878—83; Prof. Engnrg., Univ.
Coll., Dundee, 1883—90; Prof. Mech. and App.
Mech., Cambridge Univ., 1890—1903.
Books. — " Treat, on Earthquake Measure-
ment " ; " Magnetic Induct, in Iron and other
Metals " ; " Steam Engine and other Heat
Engines " ; " Strength of Materials " ; " Mech.
Production of Cold." Arts, in Encyc Brit.
Contrib. — " Exper. Researches in Magnetism "
(Phil. Trans. Boy. Soc) ; " Theory of Molec.
Magnetism " ; " Researches on Crystalline
Struct, of Metals" (Phil. Trans. Boy. Soc).
Researches in Magnetism (awarded Roy.
Med.). Inv. Extensometer ; Hysteresis tester
and other apparatus for magnetic testing.
EWING, JAMES, Prof, of Path., Med. Coll.,
Cornell Univ., Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A.
477, First Avenue, New York, U.S.A.
B. 1866, Pittsburgh. A.M. (Amherst),
1891 ; M.D. (Columbia) 1891. Soc— Assoc.
Amer. Physicians ; Amer. Exper. Biol, and
Med. ; Amer. Path, and Bact. ; etc. Late
Tutor in Histol., Columbia Univ., 1893—97.
EXNER, FELIX M., Prof, of Cosmic Phys.,
Univ. Innsbruck, Austria.
B. 1876, Vienna. Snc — Leop. Carol. Acad.
EXNER, FRANZ, Fell. Acad. Sci., Vienna;
Prof, of Phys., Vienna Univ.
Wahringerstr. 50, Vienna, Austria.
B, 1849, Vienna. Ph.D. Soc— Leop. Carol.
Acad.
EXNER, SIGMUND, Hofrath, Obersamtats-
rath, Prof, of Physiol., Vienna Univ. ; Pres. of
K.K. Soc. of Physicians ; Fell. Vienna Acad.
Sci.
Schlosselgasse 12, Vienna VIIL, Aust.
B. 1846. Educ Vienna and Heidelberg.
251
EYCLESHYMER
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
M.D. : Hon. Ph.D. (Lei p. and Athens) ; Hon.
Mem. numerous Socs.
Books. — " Physiol, of Facetted Eyes of Crabs
and Insects," 1891 ; Physiol. Explan. of
Psychic Appearances." Gontrib. — Numerous
to Pflihger's Arch. f. Physiol., Sitz. Akad. Wiss.,
Vienna.
EYCLESHYMER, ALBERT CHAUNCEY,
Direc. of Dept. of Anat., St. Louis Univ., St.
Louis, U.S.A.
B. 1867, Cambridge, N.Y. Educ. Univs. of
Mich., Clark, Chicago, Cambridge (Eng.),
Harvard. B.Sc. (Mich.) 1891 ; Ph.D. (Chic.)
1895; M.D. (St. Louis) 1911. Soc— Amer.
Nat. : Amer. Zool. ; Amer. Assoc. Anat. ;
Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. Late Assist. Prof, of
Embryo., Rush Med. Coll., Chicago, 1898—99;
Assist. Prof, of Anat., Chicago Univ.,
1899—1903.
Books. — " Normal Plates on Develop, of
Necturus Maculosus," 1910 ; " A Cross Sect.
Anat.," 1911. Contrib. — "Cytoplasmic and
Nuclear Changes in Striated Muscle Cell of
Necturus " (Amer. J. Anat., 1904) ; " Gastrula-
tion and Embryo Formation in Amia Calva "
(lb., 1906) ; " Closing of Wounds in Necturus"
(lb., 1907) ; " React, to Light of Decapitated
Young Necturus" (J. Comp. Neurol, and Psychol.,
1908).
EYDE, SAMUEL, Fell. Norweg. Acad. Sci. ;
Gen. Manager, Norweg. Hydro- Elec. Nitrogen
Co., Notodden, Norway ; D. Ing.
Inv. (with Prof. K. Bir Iceland) of Birkeland-
Eyde meth. of producing saltpetre from azote
and limestone.
EYKMAN, C., Fell. Dutch Acad. Sci. ; Prof,
of Hygiene and Forensic Medicine, Utrecht
Univ., Holland.
EYKMAN, JOHN FREDERICK, Prof, of
Org. Chem., Groningen Univ., Holland.
EYSTER, J. A. EM Prof, of Physiol., Univ.
Wisconsin, Madison, Wis., U.S.A.
18, Mendota Court, Madison.
B. 1881, Virginia. B.Sc. (Md. Agrie.) 1899 ;
M.D. (Hopkins) 1905. Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer.
Physiol. ; Pharm. and Exper. Therap. Late
Prof, of Pharmacol., Univ. of Virginia.
FABER, GEORG, Ord. Prof, of Math.,
Konigsberg Univ., Ger.
Goltzallee 8, Konigsberg i. Pr., Ger.
B. 1877, Kaiserslautern.
FABER, KNUD H., Prof, of Clin. Med., since
1896, Univ. Copenhagen ; Head Physician, Rigs
Hosp.
3, Frederik V. Vej, Copenhagen, Denmark.
B. 1862, Odense. Educ. Gymn., Odense.
M.D. 1890. Soc— Therap. Paris; Intern.
Med. and Childr. Dis. Vienna ; Swed.
Physicians; Dan. Assoc. Prev. Tuberc. (V.-P.);
Hon. F.R.A.M. Ireland.
Books.—'1 Tetanus as Infect. Dis.," 1890;
" Anaemia," 1896 ; " Clin. Anal, of Urine,':
1902 ; " Path, of Digest. Organs," 1905.
Contrib. — "Pathogen, of Tetanus" (Berlin.
Klin. Woch., 1890) ; " Part played by Giant
Cells in Phagocytosis " (J. of Path, and Bad. ,
1893) ; " Pernio. Anaemia and Darmatrophy "
(Zeitschr. f. Klin. Med., 1900); "Chronic
Achylia gastrica " (76., 1908).
Disc. Tetanus Toxin, 1889.
FABRE, CHARLES, Prof, of Industr. and
Agric. Chem., Univ. Toulouse.
Rue Fermat 18, Toulouse, Fr.
252
FABRE, JEAN HENRI, Corrcsp. Mem. Inst.
Fr. ; Entomologist ; late Prof, of Phys., Coll. of
Ajaccio.
Serignan (Vaucluse), France.
B. 1823.
FABRE, PAUL (PIERRE SAMSON), Chief of
Hosp., Commentry (Allier), France ; Chief
Ed. Centre Med. et Pharmaceut.
B. 1845, Limoux. B.Sc, M.D. (Paris);
Corresp. Fr. Acad. Med. ; Hon. Mem. Belg.
Roy. Acad. Med. ; Off. Pub. Instruc. ; Pres.,
Assoc. Med. Allier.
Books. — " Herpes and other Skin Dis." ;
" Studies on the Ear "; and others on Miners'
diseases, etc.
FABRY, CH., Prof, of Phys., Univ. of
Marseilles.
1, Rue Clapier, Marseilles, Fr.
B. 1867. Educ. Polytech. Sch., Paris; Mar-
seilles Univ. D.Sc. (Paris).
Books. — "Acoustics and Optics " ; " Electric
Batteries." Contrib. on interference, spectrosc,
etc., to J. Phys., Astrophys., J. Comptes Rendus,
etc.
FABRY, EUGENE, Prof, of Maths., Mont-
pellier Univ.
17, Rue Chaptal, Montpellier, Fr.
B. 1856, Marseilles. Educ. Marseilles, and
Polytech. Sch., Paris. D.Sc. 1885 ; Laureate
of Inst., 1908. Soc— Math. Fr., and Mont-
pellier Acad.
Books. — " Treatise on Gen. Maths." ; " Theory
of Series " ; " Problems of Gen. Maths." Con-
trib. to Ann. de VEcole Norm., Acta Math., J.
Math., Bull. Soc. Math., Comptes Rendus,
etc.
FAGAN, CHARLES E., I.S.O. ; Assist. Sec,
since 1889, Brit. Mus. of Nat. Hist., Cromwell
Road, London, S.W., Eng.
B. 1855. F.R.G.S.
FAGAN, Sir JOHN, K.B. ; Cons. Surg., Bel-
fast Roy. Hosp., and Belfast Hosp. for Sick
Children.
Graigaverne, Monasterevan, Co. Kildare,
Irel.
Educ. Cath. Univ., Dublin. L.R.C.P.I. 1866 ;
F.R.C.S.I. 1874.
Contrib. — " Excis. of Knee-joint : 3 success-
ful Cases " (Dub. J. Med. Sci., 1877) ; " Dis. of
Wrist, with successful Case of Excis. in Child,
aged 6 " (Brit. Med. J., 1880) ; " Knee Haemar-
throsis : its Nature, Diag. and Treatment "
(lb., 1883).
FAIRCHILD, DAVID (GRANDISON), Agric.
Explorer in Charge, Oil. of Foreign Seed and
Plant Introduc, Bur. of Plant Indust., Dept. of
Agric, Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1869. Educ. Michigan and Kansas
Exper. Sta. ; Naples Zool. Sta. ; Breslau ;
Berlin ; Bonn and Buitenzorg Bot. Gard.
Soc. — Fell. Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Plant
Morph. and Physiol. ; Amer. Pomol. ; Amer.
Prom. Agric. Sci. ; Internat. Assoc. Bot. Late
2nd Assist. Path., 1889—92, 1st Assist. Path.,
1892—97, U.S. Dept. Agric.
Author of numerous Bulls, of U.S. Dept. of
Agric. Contrib. — Numerous.
FAIRCHILD, HERMAN LE ROY, Prof, of
Geol., Univ. of Rochester, Rochester, N.Y.,
U.S.A.
B. 1850, Montrose, Pa. Educ Cornell Univ.
B.Sc.(Corn.)1874; D.Sc (Pi ttsb.) 1910. Soc—
F.A.A. ; Amer. Geol. (P. P.) ; N.Y. Acad. Sci. ;
Rochester Acad. Sci. Late Lect. N.Y. Sens.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
PARIS
and Cooper Union. ; Prcs., Comm. Govt. Assoc.
N.Y., 1911.
Contrib. — Numerous.
FAIRLEY, THOMAS, Pub. Analyst for N.
Riding of Yorks., and City and Co. Borough of
Leeds.
17, East Parade, Leeds, Eng.
Soc— F.I.C. ; Pub. Anal. (P.P. 1903—04).
FAIVRE, E., Prof, of Med. and Med. Clin.;
Poitiers Univ., Fr.
Contrib. — " Bacteriol. of Sulphur Waters of
Luchon," 1909; " Opotherap. by Derm. Extr."
(Cong. Dermatol. Intemat. Rome, 1912).
FALCK, A., Prof, of Pharmacol., Kiel Univ.,
Ger.
FALCONER, J. D., Lect. in Geog., Glasgow
Univ., Scotland.
B. 1876, Midlothian. Educ Univs. Glasgow.
Edinburgh. M.A. (Glas.) 1898 ; D.Sc. (Edin.j
1906. Soc. — F.R.S.E. ; F.G.S. ; F.R.G.S. ;
etc. Late Assist, to J. Geikie ; Lect. in
Petrology, Edinburgh Univ., 1901—04; Princ,
Miner. Survey of N. Nigeria, 1904 — 09.
Books. — " Geol. and Geog. of N. Nigeria,"
1911; "On Horseback through Nigeria,"
1911. Contrib. — "Igneous geol. of Bathgate
and Linlithgow Hills " (Trans. Roy. Soc. Main.,
190r)— 06) ; " Geol. of Ardrossan " (lb., 1907):
" N. Nigeria and its Peoples " (Proc. Roy. Phil.
Soc. Glasgow, 1912).
First geol. map and sci. account of country
lying between confluence of rivers Niger and
Benue and Lake Chad.
FALKENBERG, PAUL, Prof, of Bot..
and Direc. of Bot. Gardens and Insts.,
Rostock Univ., Ger.
Soc. — Loop. Carol. Acad.
FALLOT, Prof, of Geol. and Miner., Univ.
Bordeaux, France.
FAMINCIN, ANDREI SERGIEVIC, Geh.
Rat; Ord. Acad., since 189J, of Bot., Imp.
Acad. Sci., St. Petersburg ; Emer. Prof, of
Bot., Univ. St. Petersburg.
Wassiliew Oatrow, 7te Sinie 2, St. Peters-
burg, Russia.
B. 1835, Sokolniki, nr. Moscow. Educ.
Gymn. and Univ., St. Petersburg. Hon. Sc.D.
(Cantab.). Soc. — Hon. Mem. Univs. Petersb.
and Charkow ; Med. Milit. Acad. Petersb. ;
Nat Sci., Univs. Petersb., Moscow, Kazan,
Kiev, Tomsk : Miner. Petersb.; Econ. Petersb. ;
Hon. Mem. Ger. Bot.
Books. — Various on Bot. Contrib. on
Nutrition of Algae ; Lichens ; Origin and
Division of Crystals ; Symbiosis and its role in
Synth, of Organisms.
FANO, GINO, Ord. Prof, of Projective and
Descript. Geom. at the Univ. and Polytech. of
Turin, Italy.
Corso Vittorio Emauuele 105, Turin.Italy.
B. 1871, Mantua. Educ. Mantua, Milan,
Turin, Gottingen. D.Math. ; Fell. Acads. of
Mantua and Messina. Late Extraord. Prof, at
Messina.
Books.—" Text-bk. of Descrip. Geom.," 1910.
Arts.— " Synth, and Anal. Geom. in 19tb
Cent." ; " Group Theories," in Encyc. d. math.
Wiss. Contrib. to Giorn. d. Hat., Ann. di Mat.,
Math. Annalen, Monatsh. f. Math. u. Phys.,
and to Trans, of numerous Acads.
FANO, GIULIO, Mem. Acad. Lincei ; Prof, of
Physiol., Florence, and Senator of Kingdom of
Italy.
B. 1856, Mantua. Educ. Mantua, Turin,
Leipzig, Florence. Hon. LL.D. (St. And.),
1912. Late Prof, of Physiol., Genoa
Book. — " A Physiologist round the World. :
Many papers and chapters on Physiol., princ.
on Blood and Nerv. Syst. ; Founder and Ed.
Archivio di Fisiologia.
First to discover an anti-body in the blood ;
Action of Pepton on coag. of blood.
FANTHAM, HAROLD BENJAMIN, Parasitol,
Liverpool Sch. of Trop. Med. ; Assoc. Ed.,
Annals of Trop. Med. and Parasitol., Sectional
Ed. for Protozool., Trop. Dis. Bull.
100, Mawson Road, Cambridge, Eng.
Educ. Univ. Coll. London; Christ's Coll. Cam-
bridge ; Roy. Coll. Sci. D.Sc. (Lond.) ;
B.A. (Cantab.); Assoc. R.C.S. Soc— F.Z.S. ;
Camb. Phil. Lale Assist, to Quick Prof, of
Biol., Cambridge Univ. ; Assist., Zool. Dept.,
Univ. Coll. London ; Protozool. to Grouse Dis
Inquiry ; Mem. Board of Agric. Inquiry into
I. of Wight Bee Dis.
Chapters, in " Grouse in Health and Dis.,"
1911. Arts, in Encyc. of Sport. Contrib. —
" Microsporidiosis Rept." jtly. (Supp., J. Bd.
Agric, 1912) ; " Trypanosoma rhodesiense,"
jtly. (Proc. Roy. Soc, 1910); and on morphol.
of bacteria, hermaphroditism and teratol. of
reptiles and amphibia.
Disc Nosema apis, cause of I. of Wight Bee
Dis.
FANTOLI, GAUDENZIO, Lect. on Hydraulics,
Milan Polytechnic.
Via Cernaja 1, Milan, Italy.
B. 1867, Milan. D.Ing. ; Cavalier of Crown
of Italy ; Corresp. of Acad. Lincei and Lombard
Inst. Sci.
Books. — " Canalisation " ; " Thermal Con-
ductors " ; " Hydraulic Theory of Lakes " ;
and numerous others.
FARIBAULT, E. RODOLPHE, Geologist,
since 1881, in Geol. Surv. of Canada, Ottawa,
Canada.
B. 1860, Quebec. Educ. Laval Univ.,
Montreal. B.A.Sc. 1882 ; C.E. 1882 (Laval) ;
Mem. of Jury, Class Mines and Minerals, Paris
Exhib., 1900; Gold Med., St. Louis Exhib.,
1902. Soc— Can. Min. Inst. ; Geol. Soc.
Amer. ; Hon. Mem. Min. Soc, N.S., and N.S.
Inst, of Sci. Late Mem. of Comm. app. by
Quebec Govt, to report on Geol. and Min.
Resources of Province.
Books. — " Gold Measures of N.S. and Deep
Mining," 1899 ; " Deep Gold Mining in N.S.,"
1903 ; " Geol. and Mineral Resources of
Chibougaman Region, Quebec," 1910; " Struct,
of Tungsten Deposits of Moose River, N.S.,"
1910. Contrib — " Annual Repts., Geol. Surv.
Can.," 1886—1910; "Geol. Maps of N.S."
(lb.); "Geol. Plans and Sect., Gold and Tung-
sten Mines of N.S." (lb.).
FARIS, ROBERT LEE, Assist., Coast and
Geod. Surv., Washington, D.C., U.S.A. ; Inspec.
of Magnetic Work ; Chief of Div. of Terres.
Magnetism.
B. 1868, Caruthersville, Mo., U.S.A. Educ
Missouri Univ. C.E. (Miss.) 1890. -Soc— C.E.
Wash. ; Wash. Phil. ; Wash. Geol. Late
Comdg. Off. Coast and Geod. Surv. Ships, in
Charge of Hydrographic, Topographic, and
Magnetic Work.
Contrib. — U.S. Coast and Geod. Surv. Repts.
on Terres. Magnetism; Abstracts of Sci. Papers
of Wash. Phil. Soc. in Science.
Magnetic storms.
253
PARLOW
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
D.Sc. (Liv.) 1904 ;
M.Sc. (Birm.) 1902.
Late Lect., Birming-
PARLOW, WILLIAM GILSON, Mem. Nat.
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Crypt. Bot., Harvard
Univ.
24, Quincy St., Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1844, Boston. Educ. Harvard, Strassburg.
A.B. 1866, M.D. 1870, LL.D. 1896 (Glas.) ;
LL.D. 1901, LL.D. (Wis.) 1904; Ph.D.
(Upsala) 1907. Soc. — Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ;
Amer. Acad. Sci. and Arts ; Amer. Phil. ;
Corresp. Mem. Linn. Soc. ; Hon. Mem., Mane.
Lit. and Phil.
Books.— " Mar. Algae of New Eng. ;
" Bibliog. Index, N. Amer. Fungi " ; " Gymno-
sporangia of U.S." Contrib. on Impurities of
Drinking Water ; Asexual Growth on Pro-
thallus of Pteris Cretica ; Peronosporeao of
U.S.
FARMER, JOHN BRETLAND, F.R.S., Prof,
of Bot., Imper. Coll. Sci. Technol., London.
B. 1865, Leicestershire. Educ. Magdalen
Coll., Oxford. M.A. ; D.Sc. (Oxon.). Soc—
F L S. Late Dem. in Bot., Univ. Oxford,
1887—92 ; Fell. Magdalen Coll., 1889—1901.
Books.— " Pract. Intro, to Bot." ; " Plant
Life." Art.— "Cell" in "Lankester's Zool."
Contrib. to Roy. Soc., Annals of Bot., Nature.
Cell ; Vascular Cryptogams and Hepaticae.
FARMER, ROBERT CROSBIE, Princ. Assist.
Chem., Research Dept., Roy. Arsenal, Wool-
wich, London.
" Warbreck," Mount Rd., Bexley Heath,
Kent.
B. 1877, Liverpool.
Ph. D. (Wiirz.) 1899;
Soc— F.C.S. ; Ger.Chem
ham Univ., 1901—2.
FARR, C. C, Prof, of Phys., Canterbury Coll.,
Christchurch, N.Z.
D.Sc. ; A.M.I.C.E.
FARRAND, LIVINGSTON, Prof, of Anthrop.,
Columbia Univ., New York City, U.S.A.
B. 1867, Newark, N.J. Educ Newark Acad.,
Univs. of Princeton, Columbia, Cambridge,
Berlin. M.A. (Prince.) 1891; M.D. (Colum.)
1891.
Contrib. — Various, on Anthrop. and Med.
Subjects.
FARRINGTON, OLIVER CUMMINGS, Cur.
of Geol, Field Mus. of Nat. Hist., Chicago, 111.,
U.S.A.
B. 1864, Brewer, Me. M.Sc. (Maine) 1888;
Ph.D. (Yale) 1891. Soc— F.G.S. Amer. ; Amer.
Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; 111. Acad. Sci. ; Chic. Geog.
Soc. Lata Assist, in Mineral, and Biol., Yale
Univ., 1889—91; Assist, in Mineral Dept., U.S.
Mus., 1893 — 94 ; Lect. in Mineral., Chicago
Univ., 1894—1900; Chairman, Sect. Petrol,
and Miner., Internat. Sci. Cong., St. Louis,
1904.
Books. — " Gems and Gem Minerals," 1903.
Contrib. — " Compos, of Iolite " (Amer. J. Sci.,
1892) ; " Observns. on Mexican Volcanoes "
(Pub. Field Mus., 1879); " Meteorite Studies "
(lb., 1902—10).
FAR UP, P., Fell. Norweg. Acad. Sci., Prof, of
Inorg. Chem., Tech. High Sch., Trondhjem,
Norway. Ph.D.
FASBENDER, HEINRICH, Geh. Med. -Rat.
Extraord. Prof, of Obstct. and Gynaec., Berlin
Univ., Ger., since 1878.
Koniggraetzstrasse 46c, Berlin, S.W. II.,
Ger.
B. 1843, Kapellen, Kr. Grevenbroicb. Educ.
Gymn. Cologne ; Univs. Bonn, Wiirzburg,
Berlin. M.D. (Berl.) 1865 ; G.M.R. 1907.
254
Books. — "Evol., Obstet. and Gynaec. in
Writings of Hippocrates," 1897 ; " Hist, of
Obstet.," 1906.
FAULDS, HENRY, late Surg. Supt., Tsukiji
Hosp., Tokyo, Japan.
36, Lichfield St., Hanley, Stoke-on-Trent,
Eng.
B. 1843, Beith, Scot. Educ. Beith Acad. ;
Anderson's Coll., Glasgow. Lie. Roy. Fac.
Physicians and Surg., Glasgow, 1871. Soc—
Sociol. : Roy. Archaeol. Inst. ; Roy. Anthrop
Inst.
Book. — "Guide to Finger-Print Identific";
" Dactylography," 1912. Contrib. — " Skin
Furrows of Hand " (Nature, 1880) ; " Dac-
tyloscopy " (St. Thomas's Hosp. Gaz., 1904) ;
"Finger-marks in Pre-hist. Pottery" (Staff ords.
Sentinel, 1905) ; " Hist, of Use of Finger-
Prints" (Knowledge, 1911).
FAULL, JOSEPH HORACE, Assoc. Prof, of
Bot., Univ. Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
B. 1870, L'Anse, Mich. Educ. Univs.
Toronto, Harvard. B.A. (Tor.) 1898; Ph.D.
Harv.) 1904. Soc— F.R.S.C. ; F.A.A. ; Amer.
Phytopath. ; Bot. Amer.
Contrib. — Various on an at. of ferns, cytol.
and morphol.
FAUST, EDWIN STANTON, Prof, of
Pharmacol., Univ. of Wiirzburg, Ger.
B. 1870, Baltimore, U.S.A. B.A. (Hopkins)
1890; M.Sc. (Strass.) 1898; Ph.D. (Mun.)
1893. Soc. — Corresp. Mem. Roy. Soc. Med.
and Nat. Sci., Brussels. Late Assist, in Physiol.
Chem., Hopkins Med. Sch.; Assist, in Phar-
macol., Strassburg.
Book. — " Animal Poisons," 1896. Contrib.
on Pharmacol, and Exper. Therap. to Archiv.
f. Exp. Path. u. Pharm.
FAVARO, ANTONIO, Nobile, Prof, of Graph.
Statics and Hist, of Maths., Univ. Padua.
Kt. Commdr. of several Ital. and foreign orders.
Padua (Nov. — April) ; Fiesso d'Artico,
Venice, Italy (May — Oct.).
B. 1847, Padua. Educ Padua Univ. ; Sch.
for Engnrg., Turin ; Zurich. D. Maths. (Padua) ;
C.E. (Turin). Soc— Roy. Inst. Venice ; Roy.
Hist. Inst. Rome ; Acad. Crusca, Florence ;
Acads. in Austria, Germany, Holland, Mexico,
Russia.
400 papers and vols, concer. maths, and
hist, of sci. Galileo's works, 20 vols., 1890—
1909, National edn.
FAVORSKI, ALEXEJ E., Ord. Prof, of
Technol. and Tech. Chem., Univ. St. Petersburg,
Russ.
FAWCETT, E. A. S., M.I.C.E. ; Deputy
Chief Engnrg. Inspec., Local Govt. Board,
Whitehall, London, S.W., Eng.
FAWCETT, EDWARD, Prof, of Anat. and
Dean of Fac. of Med. in Univ. of Bristol, Eng. ;
Examr. in Anat., Univ. of Leeds.
B. 1867, Blencowe, Cumberland. Educ.
Blencowe Gram. Sch., Edin. Univ. M.D.
(Edin. Gold Med.) 1906. Soc— Anat. Late
Demons. Anat., Surgeon's House, Edin., and
Yorks. Coll., Leeds. ; Hon. Pres. Anat. Sect.
Internat. Med. Cong., Buda Pesth; Long Fox
Lect., 1909; Arris and Gale Lect.,R.C.S., 1912.
Contrib. — " Develop, of Human (1) Sphenoid,
(2) Palate Bone, (3) Max'lla, (4) Chondro-
cranium " (J. Anat. and Physiol.).
FAWSITT, CHARLES EDWARD, Prof, of
Chem., Sydney Univ., N.S.W., Austral.
B. 1878, Glasgow. Educ. Glasgow, Edin-
burgh, Leipzig, Londor, Birmingham, Aaohen.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
FELDMANN
B.Sc. (Lond.) 1901 ; D.Sc. (Edin.) 1904 ; Ph.D.
(Leip.) 1902 ; 1851 Exhibr., 1900—02 ; Carnegie
Research F„ 1903—04. Soc. — F.C.S. ; Chem.
Ind. ; Mem. Roy., N.S.W. Late Lect. Chem.,
Glasgow Univ., 1904—08.
Book. — " Tables for Students ; Quant. Chem.
Anal.," 1903. Gontrib. — " Decomp. of Urea "
(Z. Phys. Chem., 1902) ; " Phys.-Chem. of
Amide Group " (Proc. Boy. Soc. Edin., 1904) ;
"Decomp. of Dimethylurea " (Trans. Chem.
Soc, 1905) ; " Viscos. at High Temperatures "
(Proc. Boy. Soc, 1908).
FAXON, WALTER, Cur. in Charge of Inverte-
brate Dept., Mus. of Comp. Zool., Harvard
Univ.
Lexington, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1848. A.B. 1871, B.Sc. 1872, Sc.D. 1878
(Harv.). Soc — Amer. Ornithol. Union ; Wash.
Acad. ; Wash. Biol. Late Assist. Prof, of Zool.,
Harvard.
FAY, HENRY, Prof, of Anal. Chem., Mass.
Inst, of Technol., Boston, Mass., U.S.A. ; Cons.
Metallog. to Watertown Arsenal.
B. 1868, Williamsburg, Pa. Educ Pub.
Schs., Altoona, Pa. ; Lafayette Coll. ; Johns
Hopkins Univ. A.M. (Lafay.) 1892; Ph.D.
(Hopk.) 1895. Late Assist., Johns Hopkins
Univ., 1893—95; Instr. 1895, Assist. Prof.
1900, Assoc. Prof. 1905—07. M.I.T.
Contrib. — " Microsc. investig. of broken steel
rails : manganese sulphide as a source of
danger" (Proc Amer. Soc. Testing Materials,
1908 — 09) ; " Causes of failures of metals "
(lb., 1911); and on properties of steel, alloys
of Tellurium, and anal. chem.
FAYE, ANTON LUDVIG, Fell. Norweg. Acad.
Sci. Late Col. and Chief Commdr. of Sanitary
Branch of Service of Norweg. Army ; M.D.
Universitets gt. 12, Christiania, Norway.
Contrib. on anthrop. and hist, of mod.
FAYOLLE, ALBERT LOUIS VICTOR
MARCEL, Expert Chem. for Court of Appeal
of Paris and Seine Tribunal ; Direc. of Central
Lab. of Med. and Hyg. Products, Ec. Sup.
Pharmacy, Paris.
4, Avenue de l'Observatoire, Paris, France.
B. 1867, Paris. Pharmacist ; Off. Pub.,
Instruc. ; Off. Merite Agric. : Chev. du
Cambodge.
Books. — " Adultcrn. of Food," 6 vols., jtly.
(crowned by Acad, of Med.).
FEARNSIDES, W. G., Sorby Prof, of Gcol.,
Univ. Sheffield, Eng. Late Fell, and Lect. in
Nat. Sci., Sidney Sussex Coll., and Dem. in
Petrol., Univ. Cambridge.
FEDOROV, EVGRAF STEPANOVI<5, Prof, of
Mineral., Inst, of Mines (Gornyi Inst.) of the
Empress Catherine II.
Vassili Ostrov, St. Petersburg.
Hon. Mem. Mineral. Soc, Lond.
FEDTSCHENKO, BORIS, Chief Bot., Imper.
Bot. Garden, St. Petersburg, Russia ; Chief,
Bot. Survey of Colonial Dept., Russia ; Ed.
J. Russe de Bot., since 1908.
B. 1872, Leipzig, Ger. Educ. Gymn. and
Univ., Moscow. Mag. Bot. (Dorpat) 1905.
Soc — Numerous at Petersburg, Moscow, Kasan,
Orenburg, Omsk, Ekaterinburg. Paris, Le Mans,
Berlin, Reims.
Boolis. — "Flora of European Russia," (jtly.);
"Conspectus Florae Turkestanicae " (jtly.);
" Flora of Asiatic Russia " (jtly.).
FEER, E., Prof, of Children's Dis., Zurich
Univ., Switz.
FEHLING, HERMANN, Geh. Med. Rat;
Ord. Prof, of Obstet. and Gynaec, Univ.
Slrassburg, Ger.
B. 1847, Stuttgart. Educ Gymn. and Tecb.
Sch. Stuttgart ; Univs. Tubingen, Leipzig,
Vienna, London, Edinburgh M.D. (Leip.),
1872.
FEHR, HENRI, Prof, of Algebra and Geom.,
Geneva Univ.
Route de Florissant 110, Geneva, Switz.
FEIJAO, 0., Prof, of Surg., Univ. Lisbon,
Portugal.
FEILMANN, ERNEST, Chemist.
92, Victoria St., London, S.W.
B. 1874, Nottingham. Educ. Univ. Coll.,
Nottingham ; Zurich. B.Sc. (Lond.) 1893 ;
Ph.D. (Basle) 1898. Soc— F.C.S. ; Chem. Ind. ;
Faraday ; Dyers and Colourists (on Counc).
Late Chem., Levinstein, Manchester ; Clayton
Aniline Co., Manchester ; Brooke, Simpson,
Lond. ; Stearn Elec. Lamp Co., Ltd.
Books. — Revision of Allen's " Commer. Org.
Anal.," Dyestuff Sect., 1911 (with others) ;
Trans. " Molinari, Inorg. Chem.," 1912. Con-
trib.— "Colloidal Barium Sulphate" (Trans.
Faraday Soc, 1908) ; " Colloidal Dyestuffs "
(J. Soc. Dyers and Colourists, 1908).
Metal-filament lamps ; Coal-tar dyestuffs ;
Combust, of gaseous mixtures.
FEIST, F., Priv. Doz. of Chem., Univ. Kiel ;
Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Diisternbrook 126, Kiel, Ger.
FEJER, LEOPOLD, Ord. Prof., since 1911,
of Math., Univ. Budapest.
Falk Miksa utca 15, Budapest V., Hungary.
B. 1880, Pecs. Educ. Pecs, Budapest,
Berlin, Gottingen, Paris. Ph.D. (Budapest)
1902. Soc — Corresp. Hung. Acad. Sci. ; Mat.
Palermo (Counc); Math. Phys. Budapest
(Sec). Late Priv. Doz. 1905, Extraord. Prof.
1911, Kolozsvar.
Books. — "Singularity of Fourier's Series,"
in Fr. 1911 ; " Harmonic Functions," jtly. in
Ger. 1911. Contrib. — " Res. on Fourier's
Series" (Math. Annalen, 1904); "Laplace's
Series" (lb., 1909); "Least absolute root of
algeb. eqn." (lb., 1908); "Stability and
lability of a material point in a resisting
medium " (Crelle J., 1906).
FELBER, THEODOR, Prof, at Zurich Fed.
Tech. Hochsch.
Klosbachstr., 139, Zurich, Switz.
B. 1849, Sursee. Educ Cantonal Scb.,
Lucerne ; Zurich Polytech. ; Nat. Sch. of
Waters and Forests, Nancy. Zurich Diploma,
1869 ; Geometer. Soc. — Hon. Mem. Swiss
Forest and Agric. Assocs. ; Mem. of Geog.-
Ethnog. Soc, Zurich. Late Forest Insp. in
Schwyz, Herisau and Winterthur.
Books. — " Dis. and Accident Insur. in
Forestry and Agric" ; " Guide to Surv. and
Valuation of Real Estates " ; " Nature and
Cultiv. in Woods " ; " Swiss Forest Calendar " ;
" Coal Form, in Switz."
FELDHAUS, FRANZ M., Ed., Quellen-forsch.
z. Geschichte d. Tech. u. d. Naturioiss., Berlin,
Ger.
FELDMANN, CLARENCE, Prof, of Elec
Engnrg., Tech. Coll., Delft,
Rotterdamsche Wcg 2d, Delft, Holland.
B. 1867, New York. Educ Bavaria; Coll.
Darmstadt. E.E. 1888, Prof. 1904 (Darmstadt).
Late Lect., Darmstadt, 1902—05.
Books. — " Transformers," .1894 ; Transl.
255
FELIX
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1911
Blakesley's " Alternating Currents," 1891 ;
"Hdbk. of Elec. Lighting," jtly., 1898, 3rd
edn. 1907.
FELIX, JOHANNES, Prof, of Geol. and
Paleont., Univ. Leipzig.
Gellertstr. 3, Leipzig, Ger.
B. 1859, Leipzig. Educ. Univs. Erlangen,
Leipzig, Berlin. Ph.D. Sac. — Leop. Carol.
Acad. ; Alzate, Mexico ; Roy. Sax. Sci. ;
Ger. Geol. ; Corresp. Roy. Hung. Geol.
Book. — " Geol. and Palaeont. of Mexico,"
jtly., 3 pts., 1889—99.
FELIX, W., Extraord. Prof, of Anat., Zurich
Univ., Switz.
FELT, EPHRAIM PORTER, State Entom.
of New York ; Ed. J. Econ. Entom.
New York State Museum, Albany, N.Y.
U.S.A.
B. 1868, Salem, Mass. Educ. Mass. Agric
Coll. ; Cornell Univ. B.Sc. (Mass.) 1891
D.Sc. (Cornell) 1894. Soc. Amer. Assoc. Econ
Entom. (P.P.); Entom. Washington; Hon
Mem. Entom. Ontario : Fell. Entom. Amer.
F.M. Entom. Fr. ; Nat. Geog. Late Teacher
of Sci., Clinton Liberal Inst., Fort Plain, N.Y.,
1893—95 ; Assist, to State Entom., 1895—98.
Books. — "Insects Affecting Park and Wood-
land Trees," N.Y. State Mus. Mem. 8, 2 vols.,
1905—06 ; etc.
FENNEMAN, NEVIN M., Prof, of Geol., Univ.
of Cincinnati, O., U.S.A. ; Assist. Geol., U.S.
Geol. Surv.
B. 1865, Lima, U.S.A. Educ. Tiffin, 0., and
Chicago Univ. B.A. (Heid.) 1883 ; M.A. 1899 ;
Ph.D. 1901 (Chic). Soc— Amer. Assoc. Adv.
Sci. ; Geol. Amer. ; Assoc. Amer. Geog.
(Treas.).
Bulletins publ. by U.S. Geol. Sur. and State
Surs. of Wis. and 111.
FENTON, HENRY JOHN HORSTMAN,
F.R.S. ; Lect. in Chem., Cambridge Univ. ;
M.A. ; Sc.D. ; F.I.C. ; F.C.S.
19, Brookside, Cambridge, Eng.
FENYI, JULIUS, S.J., Direc. of the Haynald
Observ., Kalocsa, Hungary.
B. 1845, Sopron. Educ. Sopron. Fell.
Pontif. Acad. Nuovi Lincei ; Fell. Ital. Spec-
trosc. and num. Astron. Socs.
Book. — " Publ. of Haynald Observ.," Nos.
4—10. Contrib.—" New Theory of Sun Phe-
nom.," etc., to Astron. Nachr., Astrophys. J.,
Mem. d. Spettros. Ital.
FERGOLA, EMANUELE, Ital. Senator;
Prof. Emerit. of Astron. ; Ex. Direc. of Observ.,
late Rector, Univ. Naples.
Via dei Mille 74, Naples, Italy.
B. 1830, Naples. Soc— Roy. Naples (P.P.) ;
Inst. Encouragem. Naples (P.P.) ; Acad.
Pontaniana (P.P.); Acad. Lincei; XL.;
Acad. Turin ; Inst. Venice. Late Prof, of
Higher Anal, and Astron., Naples.
Contrib. on Astron. and higher math, to
Otti e. Rend. Accad. Napoli, Lincei, XL.,
Giorn-Mat. di Battaglini, etc.
FERGUSON, H. L., Prof, of Ophthalm.,
Otago Univ., Dunedin, N.Z.
FERGUSON, JOHN, Prof, of Phem., Univ.,
Glasgow, Scot.
13, Newton Place. Glasgow, Scot.
Educ. High Sch. and Univ., Glasgow. M.A.
(Glas.): Hon. LL.D. (St. And.); F.I.C,
1878 (P. V.- P.). Soc.— F.R.S. E. ; F.C.S. ; F.S.A.
Lond. and Scot. ; Hon. Mem. Imper. Milit. Acad.
Med., St. Petersburg ; Mem. Hist. Med. and
Nat. Sci., Ger. ; F.M. Fr. Archaeol. ; etc.
256
Book.—'1 Bibliotheca Chemica," 2 vols., 1906.
Arts, on hist, of Chem. and technol., in " Encyc.
Brit.," " Pop. Encyc." Contrib. to Proc. and
Trans, of various socs.
FERGUSON, MARGARET CLAY, Prof, of
Bot,, Wellesley Coll., Mass., U.S A.
B. 1863, Phelpa, N.Y. Educ. Orleans, N.Y. ;
Clifton, N.Y. ; Genesee Weslevan Sem. ; Wel-
lesley Coll. ; Cornell Univ. B.A. 1899, Ph.D.
1901 (Cor.). Soc— Sigma Xi. ; Bot. Amer. ;
Boston Nat. Hist. ; Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci.
Late Instr. Bot., Cornell ; Assoc. Prof., Welles-
ley Coll.
Book.—1' Value of Sci. Training." Contrib.—
Develop, of Pollen Tube and Div. of Generative
Nucleus in Certain Species of Pines " ( Annals
Bot., 1901) ; " Germ, of Spora of Agaricus cam-
pestris " (U.S. Dept. of Agric. Bureau of Plant,
Bull. 16, 1902); "Life Hist, of Pinus, with
Spec. Ref. to Sporogenesis " (Proc. Wash. Acad.
Sci., 1904).
FERMOR, LEWIS LEIGH, Supt., Geol.
Survey of India, Calcutta, India.
B. 1880, London. Educ. Roy. Coll. Sci. and
Roy. Sch. Mines, London. A.R.S.M. 1901;
D.Sc. (Lond.) 1909. Soc— F.G.S.; Asiat.,
Bengal ; Min. and Geol. Inst., India. Late
Assist, and Deputy Supt, 1903—10, Curator
1905—07, Geol. Survey of India,
Contrib.—" Mangane3e-ore deposits of India"
(Mem. Geol. Survey of India, 1909); "Petrology
and manganese-ore deposits of Chhindwara
district, Ccntr. Prov." (Records Geol. Survey
India, 1906); " Quinquennial Rev. of mineral
production in India for years 1904—1908 "
(Records, Geol. Survey India, 1909); "Origin
of meteorites" (J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, 1912).
Disc, several new minerals.
FERNALD, CHARLES HENRY, Prof, of Zool.
and Direc. of Grad. Sch., Mass. Agric. Coll.,
Amherst, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1838, Mt, Desert, Me. Educ. Pub. Schs.,
Me., Wesleyan Sem., Penikcse Isle (under Agas-
eiz). M.A. (Bowdoin) 1871 : Ph.D. (Maine)
1886. Soc— Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Assoc.
Essen Entomo. ; Boston Nat. Hist. ; Entom.
Lond. Late Ensign, U.S. Navy, 1862—65 ;
Princ. Litchfield Acad., 1865 ; Houlton Acad ,
1865—76; Prof. Nat. Hist., Univ. Me., 1871
—85 ; Prof. Zool., Mass. Agric. Coll., 1886—
1910; Direc. Post-grad. Dept., Mass. Aerie
Coll., 1895—1910. *
Books.—" Tortricidae of N. Amer." ; " But-
terflies of Maine " ; " The Gypsy Moth " ;
" Crambidae of N. Amer." ; " Genera of the
Tortricidae and their Types " ; " Grasses of
Maine " ; " Ptcrophoridae of N. Amer." ;
" Pyralidae of N. Amer." ; " Ortbopterae
of New Eng." Contrib.— Numerous for 40
years.
FERNALD, MERRITT LYNDON, Assist. Prof,
of Bot., Harvard Univ., U.S.A., since 1905 ;
Assoc. Ed. Rhodora, since 1899.
B. 1873, Orono, Me. B.Sc. (Harv.) 1897.
Soc— F. A. A. ; Amer. Acad. ; Bot. Amer. ;
Amer. Antiq.
Book. — " Gray's New Man. of Bot.," 1908
(jtly.). Contrib.— "Plants of Wineland the
Good" (Rhodora, 1910); "Bot. Exped. to
Newfoundland and Labrador " (lb., 1912)
FERNANDES COSTA, M., Prof.' of
Pharmacol., Univ. Coimbra, Portugal.
FERNANDEZ, JUAN SANTOS, Pres. of
Havana Acad. Sci., Cuban Soc. for Prev. of
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
PEWKES
Cruelty to Animals, Ophthalmo-Laryng. Soc.
of Cuba, and Bd. of Trustees of Havana Univ.
Prado 105, Havana, Cuba.
B. 1847, Alacranes. Educ. Havana, Madrid,
Paris. MJ). (Madr.) 1872. Soc— Hon. Fell.
Amer. Acad. Ophthalm. ; Amer. Obstet. Assoc. ;
Fr. Ophthalm. ; Mexico Acad. Med., etc. Late
Mem. Cuban Bd. of Health and Pub. Instruct. ;
Ed. of many J.
Contrib. — " Observ. in 35 Years in Cuba on
Ophthalm." (Address to Amer. Acad. Oph-
thalm., N.Y.). Founder and Ed. of Cronica
Med.-Chir. de la Habana.
Paludism, eye disturbances produced by
alcohol and tobacco.
FERNANDEZ NAVARRO, LUCAS, Prof,
of Miner, and Crystall., Univ. Madrid.
B. 1869, Guadalajara, Spain. D.Sc. (Madrid).
Soc. — Roy. Span. Nat. Hist. ; Span. Assoc.
Adv. Sci. Late Conserv., Nat. Sci. Mus.,
Madrid ; Prof, of Nat. Hist., Inst, of Secondary
Educ, Soria y Almeria.
Books.—" Crystallog.," 1901 ; " Geol. Ob-
servns. in Isle of Hierro," 1908 ; " Volcanic
Erupt, of Teneriffe, Nov., 1909," 1911 ; " Geol.
Studies in Rif," 1911. Contrib. — " Measurem.
of microsc. Dihedral crystals " {Rev. Acad.
Ciencias Madrid, 1905).
FERNBACH, AUGUSTE, Prof, at Pasteur
Inst., Paris ; Lect. of Biol. Chem., Paris Univ.
B. 1860, Paris. D.Sc. (Paris). Soc— Fr. Chir.;
Ger. Chem. ; Hon. Mem. Inst, of Brewing,
Amer. Inst. Brewing, Swedish Brewers' Soc.
Arts. — " Fermentation " (" Chem. Die.
Wiirtz."). Contrib. — " Researches on Su-
crase " (Ann. Inst. Pasteur, 1890) ; " Saccha-
rine, of Starch " (Ann. de la Brasserie, 1899) ;
'' Coaguln. of Starch " (with J. Wolff) (Ann.
Inst. Pasteur, 1904). Ed. Ann. de la Brasserie
since 1898.
Disc. Amylocoagulase and tannase ; Bac-
tericidal action of yeast extracts ; Action of
phosphates on enzymes.
FERNET, CHARLES ALEXIS, Mem. Fr.
Acad. Med. (Med. Path. Sect.); Chev. Leg.
Hon. Fr.
B. 1838.
FERRANTI, SEBASTIAN Z. DE, President,
Inst. E.E.
Grindleford Bridge, Sheffield, Eng.
FERRAZ de CARVALHO, A., Prof, of
Geog., Univ. Coimbra, Portugal.
FERRE, Prof, of Exper. Med., Univ.
Bordeaux, France.
FERREE, CLARENCE ERROL, Prof, of
Exper. Psych, and Direc. of Psych. Lab.,
Bryn Mawr Coll., Pa., U.S.A.
B. Sidney, O. M.A. 1901, M.S. 1902 (Ohio
Wesleyan) ; Ph.D. (Cornell) 1909. Soc—
Amer. Psych. Assoc. ; Amer. Ilium. Engnrg. ;
Amer. Med. Assoc. (Mem. Comm. on Vision).
Late Instr. in Phys. and Psych., Univ. Arizona,
1906—07.
Contrib. — " Exper. exam, of phenomena
usually attributed to fluctuation of attention "
(Amer. J. Psych., 1906); " Intermittence of
minimal visual sensations" (76., 1908);
" Streaming phenomenon " (lb., 1908) ; " Tests
for efficiency of stimuli in which new colour is
sensed" (Psych. Rev., 1912).
FERRERI, GHERARDO, Ord. Prof, of
Oto-Rhino- and Laryngol. and Direc. of Clin.,
Univ. Rome, Italy.
FERRIER, Sir DAVID, F.R.S. ; Emerit. Prof.
of Neuropath. ; Cons. Physician, King's Coll.
Hosp., and Nat. Hosp. for Paralysed ; Fell.
King's Coll., Lond.
34, Cavendish Sq., London, W.
B. 1843, Aberdeen. Educ. Aberdeen, Edin-
burgh, Heidelberg. M.A. (Aber.) 1863 ; M.D.
(Edin.) 1870; LL.D. (Aber. and Edin.) ;
F.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1877 ; Hon. F.R.C.P.I.
1892. Soc — Leop. Carol. Acad.; Corresp. Mem.
Acad. Med. Turin and Soc. Psychol, and
Physiol. ; Hon. Mem. Med. Russia, Neurol.
Philadelphia, Ger. Nerv., Roy. Med. Edin. ;
Corresp. Mem. Biol. Paris; Laureate of Fr. Inst.,"
1878; Roy. Soc. Marshall Prize 1883, Baly
Medal, 1887, Roy. Medal, 1890; Edin. Univ.
Cameron Prize, 1891.
Books. — " Comp. Anat. of Corp. Quad."
(Gold Med. Thesis, 1870) ; " Exper. Researches
in Cereb. Physiol, and Path.," 1873 ; " Func-
tions of Brain," 1876 and 1886 ; Gulst. Lects.
on "Localis. of Cereb. Dis.," 1878; Croon. Lects.
on " Cereb. Localis.," 1890 ; " Regional Diag.
of Cereb. Dis.," " Allbutt's Syst. of Med.,"
1899; "Heart and Nerv. Syst." (Harv. Orat.
R.C.P., 1902) ; " Tabes Dorsalis " (Luml. Lect.
R.C.P., 1906). Contrib.— "Localis. of Function
in Brain " (with W. A. Turner) (Phil. Trans.,
1875) ; " Effects of Lesions of Cerebellum, etc."
(lb., 1895 and 1898).
Cereb. localisation.
FERRIER, R. M., M.Sc. M. Inst. C.E., ; Prof,
of Civ. Engnrg., Univ. of Bristol, Eng.
FERRIS, HARRY BURR, Prof, of Anat, Yale
Univ.
395, St. Ronan St., New Haven, Conn., U.S.A.
B. 1865, Old Greenwich, Conn. B.A., M.D.
(Yale). Soc — Assoc. Amer. Anat. ; Amer. Nat.;
Amer. Zool. ; Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Conn.
Acad. ; Conn. State Med. Soc.
Art. — " Cerebro-Spinal Fluid " in Buck's
Ref. Handb. Contrib. — " Chronic Internal
Hydrocephalus with Absence of Optic Chiasm"
(Yale Med. J.); "Cell Div. in Carcinoma"
(lb.); "Present Status of Neurone Theory"
(Psychol. Bull., 1911).
FERRY, ERVIN SIDNEY, Prof, of Phys.,
Purdue Univ., Lafayette, Ind., U.S.A., since
1899.
B. 1868, Croydon, N.H. Educ. Univs. Cor-
nell, Johns Hopkins, Upsala. B.Sc. (Cor.) 1889.
Soc — Amer. Phys. ; Amer. Astron. and Astro-
phys. ; Amer. Electrochem. ; Fr. Phys.
FERRY, F. C, Prof, of Math., Williams Coll.,
Williamstown, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1868. Ph.D. ; Sc.D.
FESSLER, JULIUS, Prof, of Med., Univ.
Munich ; Surg, on State Railway.
Uhlandstr. 1/0, Munich, Ger.
B. 1862. Educ. Bamberg, Munich. M.D.
1885 ; Prof. 1908. Soc— Munich Med. Assoc. ;
Morphol. Soc.
♦ Books. — "Elasticity of Joints"; "Torsion
of Joints " ; " Handbk. Sick-nursing " ; " Ger.
War Ambulance " ; " Effect of Small-pointed
Bullets " ; " Red Cross in Boer War," 1900.
Contrib. to Deutsch. Aerztezschr., Zschr. f. Chirurg.
FETHERSTONHAUGH, E. P., Prof, of Elec.
Engnrg., Manitoba Univ., Winnipeg, Manitoba,
Can.
FEUSSNER, WILHELM, Ord. Prof, of Phys.,
Univ. Marburg, Ger.
FEWKES, JESSE WALTER, Ethnologist,
Bur. of Amer. Ethnol., Smithsonian Inst., Wash-
ington, D.C.
Forest Glen, Maryland, U.S.A.
17 257
FFINCH
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
B. 1850, Newton, Mass. Educ. Harvard,
Cambridge, Leipzig. M.A., Ph.D. (Harv.) 1877.
Soc. — Amer. Acad. Arts and Sci. ; Anthrop.,
Washington ; Amer. Anthrop. (Pres.) ; Berlin
Ethnol. Late Assist. Mus. Comp. Zool., Cam-
bridge, Mass., 1880—90 ; Sec. Boston Soc. Nat.
Hist., 1888—90.
Contrib. — " Snake Ceremonials at Walpi "
(J. Amer. Ethnol. and Arch., 1894) ; " Archaeol.
Exped. to Arizona " (Reft. Bur. Amer. Ethnol.,
1898) ; " Aborigines of Porto Rico and Neigh-
bouring Islands " (lb., 1907) ; " Antiq. of Mesa
Verde, Cliff Palace" (Bull. Bur. Amer. Ethnol.,
51, 1911).
Excav. and repair of Casa Grande, Arizona ;
Spruce Tree House and Cliff Palace, Mesa Verde
Nat. Park, Colorado.
FFINCH, BENJAMIN TRAILL, CLE. ; late
Direc.-in-Chicf, Indo-European Teleg. Dept.,
India Office, Whitehall, S.W. ; Hon. Fell. Zool.
Soc, Lond.
Park Lodge, 1, Vanbrugh Park Rd. West,
Blackheath, London, S.E.
FIBIGER, J., Ord. Prof, of Path. Anat., Univ.
Copenhagen, Denmark.
FICK, RUDOLF ARMIN, Prof, of Anat. and
Direc. Anat. Inst., Univ. Innsbruck.
Siebererstr. 5, Innsbruck, Austria.
B. 1866, Zurich. Educ. Wiirzburg, Marburg,
Zurich, Erlangen, Leipzig. M.D. Soc. —
Vienna Med. Assoc. ; Leipzig Med. ; Prague
Ger. Med. Assoc. Late Extraord. Prof, at
Leipzig.
Books. — " Collected Works of A. Fick,"
1903—05 ; " Handbk. of Joint and MuscU
Movements," 3 vols., 1904 — 11. Contrib. —
" New Ophthalmotonometer " ( Verh. Phys.
Med. Gee. Wiirzb., 1888); "Fertilis. of Axolotl"
(Zeitschr. f. Wise. Zool., 1893) ; " Comp. Anat.
Study of Orangoutan " (Archiv. f. Anat., 1895) ;
" Individual Plasma" (Lancet, 1907).
First descrip. of behaviour of middle piece of
spermium in ovum of vertebrates.
FICKENDEY, ERNST, Direc. of Exper. Sta.
for Land Cultiv., Viktoria, Cameroons, W.
Africa.
B. 1878, Uthmoden. Educ. Univs. Berlin
and Leipzig. Ph.D. (Leip.).
Contrib. to Landsw. Vers., J. Landw., Amstbl.
f. Kameroon, Tropenpflanzer, Zeitschr. f.
Angew. Chem., Zeitschr. f. Kolloide, on cocoa,
caoutchouc, etc.
FICKER v. FELDHAUS, HEINZ,
Extraord. Prof, of Meteorol., Graz Univ., Aust.
FIEDLER, C. L. ALFRED, Geh. Med. Rat ;
-Physician in Ord. and Head Surg, at Munic.
Hosp., Dresden.
Stallstr. 1, Dresden, II., Ger.
B. 1835. Educ. Univ. Leipzig. M.D. Soc.
— Leop. Carol. Acad.
FIELD, Sir (ARTHUR) MOSTYN, Admiral,
K.C.B., F.R.S., Admiralty Repres. on Port of
London Authority ; Acting Conserv. of River
Mersey ; Commr. under Pilotage Act, 1913.
Serle's Hill, Twyford, Hants, Eng.
B. 1855, Braybrooke. Educ. Roy. Naval
Sch., New Cross, and H.M.S. Britannia. Soc—
F.R.A.S. ; F.R.G.S. Late Hydrographer of
Navy, 1904—09 ; Brit. Govt. Delegate for Nav.
Sect, of Amer. Internat. Sci. Cong., 1910.
Book. — " Hydrographical Surveying." Arts.
— " Sextant," " Sounding," " Nautical Survey-
ing " (Encyc. Brit., 10th edn.). Contrib.—
*' A Method for Determin. of Time by Equal
Altitudes of Two Stars on Opposite Sides
258
of Meridian " (Monthly Notices, Roy. Astron.
Soc.) ; " The Parfilograph " (Nature, 1910) ;
" The Altazimetro " (Naut. Mag., 1911).
Joint patentee with Cust of a pneumatic
self-recording Tide Gauge ; An instrument for
accurate determin. of rise and fall of tide from
a ship at anchor.
FIELD, HERBERT HAVILAND, Pres. and
Direc. of Concilium Bibliographicum, Zurich ;
Trustee, Internat. Inst. Bibliog., Brussels ;
Hon. Assist. Zool. Mus.
Kolliker Str. 9, Zurich, Switz.
B. 1868, Brooklyn, N.Y. Educ. Brooklyn
Polytech. ; Univs. Harvard, Freiburg, Leipzig,
Paris. M.A. 1890, Ph.D. 1891 (Harv.). Soc—
Hon. Mem. Leipzig Nat. ; Mem. Zool. Switz.,
Ger., Fr. and Italy ; Ger. Anat. ; Fr. Anat. ;
Swiss and Zurich Nat. ; F.A.A.
Book. — Ed. of Bibliographia Zoologica.
Contrib. on verteb. embryol. and on bibliog.
FIELD, JAMES HERMANN, Imp. Meteoro-
logist, Simla, India.
B. 1872, Lond. M.A. (Cantab.); B.Sc.
(Lond.); A.M.I.E.E.
FIELD, PETER, Assist. Prof, of Maths.,
Univ. Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich., U.S.A.
1054, Ferdon Road, Ann Arbor, Mich., U.S. A
B. 1876, Mitchell Co., la. M.S. (Minn.)
1897 ; Ph.D. (Cornell) 1902.
Book.—" Anal. Mech." (jtly.) 1912. Contrib .
— " Quintic curves " (Amer. J. Math, and
Trans. Amer. Math. Soc.) ; " Circuits of plane
curve" (Math. Ann., 1909).
FIELDNER, ARNO C, Chem. in Charge, Fuels
Chem. Lab., U.S. Bur. of Mines, Pittsburgh,
Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1881, Ney, 0. Educ. Ohio State Univ.
B.Sc. (Ohio) 1906. Soc— Amer. Chem. Late
Chem., Amer. Zinc and Chem. Co.
Contrib. — " Some Variations in Determination
of Volatile Matter in €oal " (J. Indust. and
Engnrg. Chem., 1910); "Anal. Coal and Coke"
(Bur. Mines Tech. Paper 8).
FIELDS, JOHN CHARLES, F.R.S. (1913) ;
Prof, of Math., Univ. Toronto, Canada.
B. 1863, Hamilton, Ont. Educ. Hamilton
Colleg. Inst. : Univs. Toronto, Johns Hopkins,
Paris, Gottingen, Berlin. B.A. (Tor.) 1884;
Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1887. Soc— F.R.S. C. ;
F.A.A. ; Amer. Math. ; London Math. ; Fr.
Math. Late Fell. Johns Hopkins Univ.,
1885—89; Prof, of Math., Allegheny Coll.,
1889—92 ; Lect., Toronto Univ., 1902—05.
Book. — " Theory of Algebraic Functions of
a Complex Variable," 1906. Contrib.—
"Reduction of gen. Abelian integ." (Trans.
Amer. Math. Soc, 1901); "Complementary
theorem " (Amer. J. Math., 1910) ; " Algeb.
proofs of Ricmann-Roch theorem and of
independence of conditions of adjointness "
(Ada Math., 1902); "Forms for the Abelian
integrals " (CrelWs J., 1904).
FILEHNE, WILHELM, Geh. Med. Rat;
late Ord. Prof, of Pharmacol., Direc. of Phar-
macol. Inst., Univ. Breslau, Ger.
Witzleben-Platz 5, Charlottenburg, Berlin,
Ger.
B. 1844, Posen. Educ Univs. Berlin,
Heidelberg. M.D. 1866. Soc— Hon. For.
Corresp., Fr. Therap. ; For. Corresp., Acad.
Paris ; CM., Erlangen Phys.-Med.
FDLGATE, W. T. MACARTNEY, Inspec,
Dept. Tech. Instr. (Industries), 4, Upper
Merrion Street, Dublin, Irel.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
FISCHER
PILON, LOUIS N.GEORGE, F.R.S., Goldsmid i Late Physician to Middlesex Hosp., Lond.
Prof, of App. Math, and Mech., Univ. of London
" Lynton," Haling Pk. Rd., Croydon, Surrey,
Eng.
B. 1875, St. Cloud, France. Educ. Univ.
Coll., Lond. ; King's Coll., Camb. M.A. Gold
Med., 1898 ; D.Sc. Granville Scholarship, 1902
(Lond.); B.A. (Cantab.) 1901. Soc — F.R.A.S.;
Lond. Math. ; Phil. Cantab. Late 1851 Exhib.
Res. Scholar ; Assist. Prof, of App. Maths.,
and then of Pure Maths., Univ. Coll., Lond.
Book. — " Introd. to Projective Geom." Con-
trib. — " Resist, to Torsion of certain Forms of
Shafting " (Phil. Trans., 1899) ; " Elastic
Equilib. of Circ. Cylinders " (lb., 1902) ;
" Approx. Solution for Bending of a Beam of
Rectangular Cross-sect." (lb., 1903) ; " Disper-
sion in Artificial Double Refraction " (lb., 1907).
Math. Theory of Elasticity ; Double refraction
produced in transparent materials by stress.
FINDLAY, ALEXANDER, Prof, of Chem.,
Univ. Coll., Aberystwyth, Wales ; Examr. in
Phys. Chem., Inst, of Chem.
B. 1874, Johnshaven, Scotl. Educ. Aberdeen
Gram. Sch. ; Univs. of Aberdeen and Leipzig.
M.A. (Aber.) 1895. D.Sc. (Aber.) 1902. Ph.D.
(Leip.) 1900; F.I.C. ; F.C.S. Late Lect. Phys.
Chem., Univ. Birmingham.
Books. — " Phase Rule and its Applications " ;
" Phys. Chem. and its Applications in Med. and
Biol. Sci." ; " Pract. Phys. Chem." ; Trans.
Ostwald's " Principles of Inorg. Chem." Con-
trib. — " Theory of Fractional Precipitation "
(Zeitschr. Phys. Chem., 1900) ; " Influence of
Hydroxl and Alkoxyl Groups on Velocity of
Saponific." (Trans. Chem. Soc, 1905, 1909);
" Influence of Colloids on Absorp. of Gases in
Water" (lb., 1910).
FINE, HENRY BURCHARD, Prof, of Math.,
and Dean of Dept. of Sci., Princeton Univ.,
U.S.A.
B. 1858, Chambersburg, Pa. Educ. Univs.
Princeton, Leipzig. A.B. (Prince.) 1880 ; Ph.D.
(Leip.) 1885; LL.D. (Williams) 1909. Soc—
Amer. Math. ; Amer. Phil.
Books. — "Number System of Algebra";
"Coll. Algebra"; " Co-ord. Geom." (with
H. D. Thompson).
FINGER, ERNST, Prof, of Dermatol, and
Venereal Diseases, Vienna Univ.
Spiegelgasse 10, Vienna, Aust.
B. 1856, Prague. Educ Prague, Vienna.
M.D. 1878; Prof. 1904; Hon. and Corresp.
Mem. of many Med. Socs. in Amer., Fr., Italy,
Ger. and Aust.
Books. — " Syphilis and Venereal Dis.," 1885,
6th edn , 1907 ; " Gonorrhoea," 1888, 6th edn.
1908 ; " Skin Diseases," 1907. Contrib. 150.
FINGER, HERMANN, Ord. Prof, of Org.
Chem., Tech. Sch., Darmstadt.
Riickertstr. 21, Darmstadt, Ger.
FINGER, JOSEF, Hofrat : Ord. Prof, of App.
Math., Tech. Sch., and Priv. Doz. in Anal.
Mech., Univ. Vienna.
Alleegasse 35, Vienna, IV., Austria.
B. 1841, Pilsen, Bohemia. Educ. Univ.
Prague. Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad.
FINELER, D., Prof, of Hyg., Bonn Univ., Ger.
Worthstr. 10, Bonn, Ger.
FINLAY, DAVID WHITE, Physician to King
George in Scotl.
23, Dundonald Rd., Glasgow.
B. 1840, Glasgow. Educ Glasgow and
Vienna. B.A. 1860 ; M.D. ; CM. 1864 (Glas.) ;
F.R.C.P. 1885; LL.D. (Yale) 1901; F.R.S.E.
Cons. Physician to Scot. Hosp. and Roy.
Caledonian Asy., Lond. ; Prof, of Med., Univ.
of Aberdeen, till 1912.
Arts. — " Pneumothorax " in " Allbutt's and
Rolleston's Sys. of Med.," 1909 ; and in
Fowler's " Diet, of Pract. Med." Contrib. —
" Tubercular Periton. and Double Pleurisy —
Recovery" (Trans. Clin. Soc. Lond., 1891);
"Rheumatic Pericarditis with Delirium" (lb.,
1890) ; " Some Points in Pneumothorax "
(Scot. Med. and Surg. J„ 1899) ; " Tuberculous
Pyopneumothorax treated by Incision and
Removal of Ribs" (Trans. Clin. Soc, Lond.,
1904).
FINLEY, F. G., Prof, of Clin. Med., McGill
Univ., Montreal, Can.
FINN, FRANK, late Dep.-Supt., Indian
Museum, Calcutta. B.A. ; Hon. F.Z.S.
35, St. George's Rd., Regent's Park, S.W.
FINSCH, OTTO, Prof. ; Ethnog. and Zool.,
Braunschweig.
Altewiekring 19b, Braunschweig, Ger.
B. 1839. Ph.D. Soc— Leop. Carol. Acad.
FINSTERWALDER, SEBASTIAN, Prof, of
Math., Tech. Sch., Munich, Ger. ; Ord. Mem.
Bav. Acad. Sci.
FD?PIN, ELMER OTTERBEIN, Prof, of Soil
Tech., N.Y. State Coll. of Agric. at Cornell
Univ. ; Mem. and Sec. of Amer. Com. on Soil
Classifies.
103, College Place, Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1879, Columbus, O. Educ. Ohio State
Univ. and Cornell Univ. B.Sc. (Agr.) Ohio
State Univ. Soc — Amer. Agron. ; Organizer
and P. of N.Y. State Drainage Assoc. Late
Sci. Assist. U.S. Dept. Agric. in Soils work.
Books. — Jt. Author, " Principles of Soil
Management," 1909 ; 10 repts. Soil Surv.
Investig., U.S. Dept. Agr. Drainage and other
bulls. Cornell Exper. Sta. Contrib. — " Relation
of Soil Survs. to Crop Survs." (Proc Amer. Soc.
Agron., 1907—09) ; " Study of Soil Granula-
tion " (lb., 1910).
FLREMAN, PETER, Manufacturing Chemist.
Alexandria, Va., U.S.A.
B. 1863, Lipovetz, Russia. Educ Odessa,
Konigsberg, Zurich, Berne. Ph.D. (Berne)
1893. Soc— Amer. Chem. ; Wash. Phil. Late
Assist. Prof. Chem., George Washington Univ.,
1898—1901 ; Prof. Chem. Mo. Sch. Mines,
1901—02.
FHtKET, CH., Prof, of Path. Anat. and
Histol., Liege Univ., Belgium.
Place Ste. Veronique 8, Liege, Belgium.
FISCHEL, ALFRED, Prof, of Anat. and
Embryol., Ger. Univ., Prague.
Salmgasse, 5, Prague II., Bohemia.
B. 1868. Soc— Leop. Carol. Acad.
Books.— " Regen. of Lens," 1900; "Vital
Colouring of Freshwater Animals," 1908 ;
" Evol. Research in Embryol. and Path, of
Man," 1912. Arts, in Encyk. d. mikros.
Technik., Encyk. f. Geburtsh., Terminol. d.
Entwick.-mech. Contrib. on Ctenophos.,
Teratol., Verteb. column and thorax of man,
etc.
FISCHER, ALFRED, Prof, of Bot., Baslo
Univ.
Schonbeinstr. 6, Basle, Switz.
FISCHER, BERNHARD, Prof, of Hyg. and
Bact., and Rector of Kiel Univ., Ger.
FISCHER, EDUARD, Ord. Prof, of Bot..
Univ. Berne; Ph.D.
Kirchenfeldstr. 14. Berne, Switz.
17 — a
259
FISCHER
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
FISCHER, EMIL, Nobel Laureate, 1902 ;
Fell. Berlin Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Chem., Berlin
Univ.
Hessische Str. 2, N. 4, Berlin.
B. 1852. Educ. Bonn. Ph.D. Sc.D.
(Cantab.); D.Sc. (Vict.); Hon. F.R.S.; Hon.
F.C.S. ; Corresp. Mem. Acad. Sci., Paris ; Hon.
Fell. Roy. Inst. G.B.
Purine, proteins, ferments, etc.
FISCHER, ERNST, Ord. Prof, of Math.,
Univ. Erlangen, Ger.
B. 1875.
FISCHER, EUGEN, Extraord. Prof, of Anat.,
Freiburg, Baden, Ger.
B. 1874, Karlsruhe. M.D. (Freib.) ; Corresp.
Mem. Anthrop. Soc, Vienna ; Hon. Mem.
Anthrop. Soc, Gottingen.
Books. — " Bastard-folk in S.W. Africa,"
1911; "Social Anthrop.," 1910. Contrib.—
" Radius and Ulna " (Zeitschr. Morph. u.
Anthrop., 1906), etc.
FISCHER, GUSTAV, Prof, at Berlin Agric.
Sch.
Dahlem, Post Gross- Lichterfelde 3, nr. Berlin,
Ger.
B. 1870, Berlin. Educ. Wilhelms Gymn.,
Berlin; Munich; Berlin Tech. Sch. Ph.D.;
Reg.-baumeister a. D.
Books. — " Social Bearing of Machines in
Agric," 1902 ; 4 chapters in " Origin of Agric.
Machinery in Ger.," 1910 ; " Agric. Machines,"
1911. Numerous arts, in " Landlexikon," 1911.
FISCHER, H. E., Geh. Med. Rat ; Prof, of
Surg., Direc. of Surg. Clin., Univ. Berlin ;
Mem. Leop. CaroL Acad.
Briickenallee 35, N.W., Berlin, Ger.
FISCHER, HUGO, Geh. Hofrat ; Prof, of
Machine Theory, Tech. Sch., Dresden, Gor.
FISCHER, LOUIS ALBERT, Physicist in
Charge, Div. Weights and Measures, Bur. of
Standards, Washington.
The Wellington, Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. Washington. B.Sc. -Soc. — F.A.A. ; Amer.
Phys. ; Wash. Acad. Sci. ; Waeh. Phil. ; Fr.
Phys.
FISCHER, MARTIN H., Prof, of Physiol.,
Univ. Cincinnati, 0., U.S.A.
B. 1879, Kiel, Ger. Educ. Gram, and S.
Div. High Sch., Chicago. M.D. (Rush) 1901.
Soc. — F.A.A. ; Amer. Physiol. ; Amer. Assoc.
Adv. Clin. Investig. ; Amer. Exper. Med. and
Biol. ; Amer. Med. Assoc. (Research Med.,
1912) ; Cincinnati Acad. Med. ; Cine Research
(Pres. 1912); Hon. Mem. Cine Obstet. ; Cal.
State Med. ; etc Late Assist. Prof., 1903,
Univ. California; Prof, of Path., Oakland Coll.
Med., 1905—10.
Books. — " Physiol, of Alimentation," 1907 ;
" QMema" (transl. into Ger. and Russ.), 1910;
" Nephritis " (transl. into Ger. and Russ.), 1912 ;
Transl. Cohen's " Phvs. Chem. for Physicians
and Biol.," 1903 ; 'Transl. Pauli's " Phys.
Chem. in Service of Med.," 1906. Contrib.—
Numerous, on chem. behaviour of various
colloids and spec, problems of turgor, plas-
molysis, oedema, glaucoma, nephritis, haemoly-
sis, etc., to Kolloid Zsch., Kolloidchem. Beihef'te,
Amer. J. Physiol., J. Amer. Med. Assoc, Cine.
Lancet, etc
FISCHER, OTTO, Prof, of Chem., Erlangen
Univ., Ger.
FISCHER, OTTO, Ord. Prof, of Physiol.
Phys., Univ. Leipzig.
Berggartenstr. 2, Leipzig, III, Ger.
B. 1861, Altenburg. Educ. Univs. Jena,
260
Munich, Leipzig. Ph.D. (Leip.) 1885. Sot.-'
Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Acad. Sci. Leipzig.
FISH, JOHN CHARLES LOUNSBURY, Prof,
of Railroad Engnrg., Stanford Univ., California,
B. 1870, Berlin Heights, 0. Educ. Cornell
Univ. C.E. Soc— Amer. C.E. ; Amer. Ry.
Engnrg. Assoc. Late Divis. Engnr., Lake Shore
and Mich. Southern Rail.
Books. — " Linear Drawing and Lettering " ;
" Lettering of Working Drawings " ; " Descrip-
Geom." ; " Co-ordinates of Surveying " :
"Earthwork Haul and Overhaul." Contrib.—
" Maths, of Paper Location of a Railroad "
(Engnrg. News, 1905).
FISH, PIERRE AUGUSTINE, Prof., Vet.
Physiol., Cornell.
931, East State St., Ithaca, N.Y., USA
B. 1865, Chatham, N.Y. D.Sc 1894, D.V.M.
1899 (Com.). Soc— Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ;
Amer. Vet. Med. Assoc. ; N.Y. State Vet. Med.
Soc.
Books. — Lab. Manuals : " Physiol." ; " Ma-
teria Med." ; " Veter. Dose Book and Prescrip.
Writing " ; " Urine Examin."
FISHER, GEORGE EGBERT, Prof, of Math.,
Univ. Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa., U.S A
B. 1863, Westerlo, N.Y. A.B. (Cornell)
1887 ; A.M. 1893, Ph.D. 1895 (Penna.). Soc —
Amer. Math. ; F.A.A. ; Ger. Math. ; Mat.
Palermo.
FISHER, HENRY WRIGHT, Chief Engnr.,
Standard Underground Cable Co., Perth Ambov
N.J., U.S.A. *'
B. 1861, Youghal, Irel. Educ Westtown,
Cornell Univ. M.E. (Cor.) 1888. Soc— Amer.
Inst. E.E. ; Amer. Testing Materials ; Amer.
Electrochem. ; W. Penna. Engnrs. Late Mem.
Standards Comm. Amer. Inst. E.E. ; P.P. W.
Penna. Engnrs. Soc, 1900.
Contrib. — " Spark Distances correspond, to
diff. Voltages " (Internat. Elec Cong., St.
Louis, 1903) ; " Power Factor, Capacity, etc.,
of Rubber-covered Wires " (Amer. Inst. E.E.,
1907) ; " Losses, Indirect Volts, etc, in Lead
Cores of Cables " {lb., 1909) ; " Original
Methods of Heating Split Pairs in Cables" (lb..
1908). V
Electro-deposition of Beryllium (with R A
Fessenden), 1897—98.
FISHER, MARTIN LUTHER, Assoc, in Crops
in Exper. Sta. and Prof, of Crop Production in
Coll. of Agric, Purdie Univ., Lafayette, Ind.,
B. 1871, nr. Murray, Ind. Educ. Univs.
Purdue, Wisconsin. B.S. (Purdue) ; M.S.
(Wis.). Soc— Amer. Agron. ; Ind. Acad. Sci. ;
Nat. Geog. ; Amer. Breeders'; Prom. Agric.
Sci.
Book. — " Agric for Common Schs." (with
F. A. Cotton); Various Exper. Sta. Bull, (with
A. T. Wiancko). Contrib.—" Character and
Purpose of Elem. Agric. in Ind." (Nature Study
Review, 1909) ; " Extent of Elem. Agric in
Ind." (lb., 1909) ; " Work in Corn Pollination "
(Rept. Ind. Acad. Sci., I. 1908, II. 1910, III.
1911).
FISHER, WALTER KENRICK, Assist. Prof,
of Zool., Stanford Univ., Palo Alto, Cal.
U.S.A.
B. 1878, Ossining, N.Y. Educ. Stanford
Univ. A.M. 1903, Ph.D. 1906 (Stan.). Soc—
Amer. O.U. ; Cooper Ornith. Club. Late
Speoial Field Nat., U.S. Biol. Surv., 1897—
1901, 1903; Assist. Nat., U.S. Fisheries
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
FLEISCHMANN
Steamer Albatross, 1902, 1904 ; Ed. The
Condor, 1902—06.
Book. — " Asteroidea of N. Pacific and
Adjacent Waters," 1911. Contrib.—" Birds of
Laysan and the Leeward Islands, Hawaiian
Group" (Bull. U.S. Fish. Comm., 1903);
" Anat. of Lottia gigantea " (Zool. Jahrb., 1904) ;
" Star- fishes of Hawaiian Is." (Bull. U.S. Fish.
Comm. 1903, 1906) ; " Holothurians of
Hawaiian Is." (Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus., 1907).
FISHER, WALTER WILLIAM, Pub. Analyst
for Oxfordshire, Bucks and Berks, City and Co.
Borough of Oxford, and Borough of Banbury ;
Aldrichian Dem. of Chem., Oxford.
5, St. Margaret's Rd., Oxford, Eng.
M.A. (Oxon.). Soc— F.I.C. ; Pub. Anal.
(P.-P-).
FISKE, THOMAS SCOTT, Prof, of Maths.,
Columbia Univ., since 1897 ; Acting Dean, Bar-
nard Coll., since 1899 ; Sec, Bd. of Entrance
Exams., Columbia, U.S.A.
B. 1865, New York. A.M. 1886, Ph.D. 1888
(Colum.). Soc— Amer. Math. (P.-P.); Lond.
Math. ; Math. Palermo ; Assoc. Teachers'
Math. Middle States and Md. ; F.A.A. Late
Ed. Bull, and Trans. Amer. Math. Soc.
Theory of functions, etc.
FITE, WILLIAM BENJAMIN, Prof, of Math.,
Hamilton Hall, Columbia Univ., New York,
U.S.A.
B. 1869, Marion, O. Educ. Hillsdale Coll. ;
Cornell Univ. Ph.D. (Cor.) 1901. -Soc— Amer.
Math.
FITTICA, FRIEDRICH B., Prof, of Chem.,
Univ. Marburg, Ger.
B. 1850, Amsterdam. Educ. Univs. Leipzig,
Bonn. Ph.D. Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad. Late
Extraord. Prof., Marburg.
Publ. on black phosphorus, etc.
FITTING, JOHANNES (THEODOR GUSTAV
ERNST), Ord. Prof, of Bot., Univ. Bonn.
Poppelsdorfer Schloss, Bonn, Ger.
B. 1877, Halle. Educ. Gymn. Halle;
Univs. Halle, Strassburg, Leipzig. Ph. D.
(Strass.) 1900. Late Priv. Doz., Tubingen,
1903 ; Extraord. Prof., Strassburg, 1908, Halle,
1910; Direc of Bot. State Inst., Hamburg,
1911 — 12.
Books. — "Irritation in Plants," 1907;
** Textb. of Bot." Contrib. — " Geotropical irri-
tation " (Jahrb. f. ivies. Bot., 1905); "Water
Supply and Osmotic Press, of Desert Plants "
(Zschr. f. Bot., 1911); "Physiol, of Stopping
with caoutchouc " (Beihefte z. Tropenpfl.,
1909); etc
FITZ, REGINALD HEBER, Emeritus Prof,
of Theory and Pract. of Physic, Harvard
Univ.
18, Arlington St., Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1843, Chelsea, Mass. A.M. 1867, M.D.
1868, LL.D. 1905 (Harv.). Soc— Amer. Acad. ;
Assoc Amer. Physic, etc
Contrib. — "Perforating Inflamm. of Vermiform
Appendix " (Trans. Assoc. Amer. Physic, 1886) ;
Acute Pancreatitis" (N.Y. Med. Rec, 1889).
FITZGERALD, JOHN GERALD, Assoc. Prof,
of Bact., Univ. Cal., U.S.A.
24-17, Le Conte Avenue, Berkeley, Cal.,
U.S.A.
B. 1882, Drayton, Ont. Educ. Harriston
High Sch. ; Univs. Toronto, Harvard. M.B.
(Toronto) 1903. Soc— Amer. Path, and Bact. ;
Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Exper. Biol, and Med. ;
Can. Med. Assoc ; Cal. Acad. Med. ; Amer.
Med.-Psyoh. Assoc
FITZMAURICE, Sir MAURICE, C.M.G. ;
Chief Engnr. L.C.C. ; Lt.-Col. Engnr. and Rail.
Staff Corps.
County Hall, Spring Gardens, London, S.W.
B. 1861, Co. Kerry, Irel. Educ Trinity Coll.,
Dublin. M.A., M.A.I. (Dub.); Hon. LL.D.
(Birm.) 1909. Soc— Mem. Inst. C.E. (Counc);
Mem. Inst. M.E. ; Mem. Can. Soc. C.E. ; Hon.
Mem. Soc. Engnrs. ; M.R.I. ; Mem. Inst. Munic
and County Engnrs. Late engaged on Forth
Bridge, Blackwall Tunnel, Nile Dam (Assouan);
Engnr. of Rotherhithe Tunnel, Vauxhall Bridge,
London Elec Tramways, Duplication and
Extension of London Main Drainage System.
Books. — " Plate Girder Rail. Bridges " ;
" London Main Drainage " ; " London
Bridges " ; " The Thames and Lea." Con-
trib.—■" Forth Bridge" (Inst. C.E. I., 1887);
"Blackwall Tunnel" (Inst. C.E., 1897);
"Assouan Dam" (lb., 1902); "Tunnel Con-
struct." (Brit. Assoc, 1894).
FITZPATRICK, T. C, Teacher of Phys.,
Queens' Coll., Cambridge, Eng. ; M.A.
FLAHAULT, CHARLES, Prof, of Bot., Mont-
pellier Univ.
Rue Carre du Roi, 14, Montpellier, Fr.
FLAMM, OSWALD, Geh. Reg. Rat ; Prof,
of Theory and Design of Ships, Tech. Soh.,
Berlin, Ger.
FLAMMARION, CAMILLE, Astronomer,
Observ. Juvisy, Paris.
B. 1842, Montigny-le-Roi. Late in Paris
Observ. and Bur. of Long. ; Ed. Cosmos, and
Sci. Ed. Le Steele ; founded V Astronomie, and
the Fr. Astron. Soc.
Books. — " Plurality of Inhabited Worlds " ;
" Balloon Voyages " ; " Cat. of Double Stars " ;
" Stars and Curios, of Heaven " ; " Mars " ;
" Popular Astron.," etc.
FLATHER, JOHN JOSEPH, Prof, of Meoh.
Engnrg., Minnesota Univ., Minneapolis, Minn.,
U.S.A.
B. 1862, Philadelphia. Educ. Glasgow;
New Haven. Ph.B. (Yale) 1885; M.M.E.
(Corn.) 1890. Soc— Amer. Mech. E. ; Amer.
Inst. C.E. ; A.A.A.S. ; Prom. Engnrg. Educ
Late Prof. Mech. Engnrg., Purdue Univ. ; Instr.
Mech. Engnrg., Lehigh Univ. ; Treas., Soc. Prom.
Engnrg. Educ ; P.V.-P. Amer. Assoc Adv. Soi.
Books. — " Steam Boilers," 1889 ; " Measure-
ment of Power," 1892 ; " Rope Driving," 1895 ;
" Kinematics " ; " Transraiss. of Power."
Art. — " Power Production," in Encyc. Amir.
Contrib. to Elec World, Amer. Machinist,
Machinery, etc
Dynamometer.
FLECHSIG, PAUL, Geh.- Rat; Prof, of
Psychiat. and Direc. of Psychiat. and Nerv.
Clin., Leipzig Univ. ; Ph.D. (Leip.); D.Sc (Oxon.).
Windmiihlenweg 20, Leipzig.
FLEINER, WILHELM, Geh. Hofrat ; Ord.
Prof, of Intern. Med., Univ. Heidelberg, Ger.
FLEISCHMANN, ALBERT, Prof, of Zool.
and Comp. Anat., Univ. Erlangen.
Puchtaplatz 9, Erlangen, Bavaria, Ger.
B. 1862. Educ. Nuremberg. Ph.D.
Books.— " Embryol. Expts.," 1889, 1891, 1893 ;
" Textbk. Zool.," 1898 ; " Descent Theory,"
1901 ; " Darwinian Theory," 1903. Con-
trib.— " Cloaca and Phallus " (Morphol. Jahrb.,
1902—06) ; " Head Region of Amniola " (lb.,
1903—12).
FLEISCHMANN, (GUSTAV FRIEDRICH)
WILHELM, Geh.-Reg.-Rat, Direc of Agric.
Inst., Gbttingen Univ., Ger.
261
FLEMING
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
B. 1837, Erlangen. Educ. Nuremberg Gymn.,
Univs. of Erlangen, Wurzburg, Munich. Ph.D.
(Tub.) 1861 ; Prof. 1882 ; Hon. Mem. Agric.
Assocs. Bavaria, Breganz, Holland, and Roy.
Agric. Soc. Eng., and E. Prussian Dairy Assoc.
Late Direc. of Realsch., Memmingen and Lindau,
1864—76 ; Direc. Dairy Exper. Sta., Raden,
1876—86 ; Ord. Prof., Konigsberg Univ., 1886
—96.
Books. — " Agric. Repts. in Travel," 1869,
1871 ; " Dairying," 1876 ; " Expts. on Milk of
16 Cows," 1891; " Textbk. of Dairying," 1893,
4th edn. 1908, and in Eng. 1896, and Russ. 1900.
FLEMING, DANIEL JOHNSON, Prof, of
Phys., Forman Christian Coll., Lahore, India.
B. 1877. Ohio, U.S.A. Edvc. Univs. of Wor-
cester, Columbia, Chicago. M.A. (Columb.)
1902 ; M.Sc. (Chic.) 1904.
FLEMING, JOHN AMBROSE, F.R.S. ; Pen-
der Prof, of Elec Engnrg. in Univ. of London,
Gower St., London.
B. 1849, Lancaster. Educ. Univ. Coll.; Roy.
Sch. Mines; St. John's Coll., Cambridge. M.A.
(Cantab.); D.Sc. (Lond. ); Hughes Gold Med.,
Roy. Soc, 1910; Inst. Medal of Inst. E.E.,
1903 and 1912. Soc— Phys. ; M. Inst. E.E.
Late Lect. on App. Mechs., Univ. of Cam-
bridge; Prof. Phys., Univ. Coll., Nottingham;
Fell. St. John's Coll., Cambridge, and Univ.
Coll., London.
Books. — " Principles of Elec. Wave Teleg." ;
" Man. of Radioteleg." ; " Alternate Current
Transformer " ; " Handbk. of Elec. Testing
Room." Departmental Ed. and Author of 25
arts, in Encyc. Brit. (11th edn.). Contrib. — 70
to Procs. Roy. Soc, Phys. Soc, Inst. Elec.
Engnrs., and Brit. Assoc.
Wireless Teleg. ; Inv. oscill. valve as detector,
and Cymometer to measure wave lengths.
FLEMING, Sir SANDFORD, K.C.M.G. ; Fell.
Roy. Soc, Can. ; Engnr. ; Chancellor of Queen's
Univ., Canada ; LL.D. ; C.E. ; P.P. Roy. Soc.
Can.
B. 1827. Late Engnr. -in-Chief, Canadian
Pacific Ry.
Books. — " Time and its Notation " ; " Prime
Meridian for All Nations " ;. " New Time
Reckoning."
FLEMING, WILLIAMINA PATON, Assist.,
Harvard Coll. Observ., U.S.A., and Cur. of
Astron. Photographs.
B. 1857, Dundee, Scotl. Soc— Hon. F.R.A.S. ;
Amer. Astron. and Astrophys.
FLESCH, M. H. J., Prof, of Zool., Frankfurt
a. M. ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Rusterstr. 20, Frankfurt a. M„ Ger.
FLETCHER, ALFRED EVANS, Chemist
(ret. 1895).
Coombe Lea, Dorking, Surrey, Eng.
B. 1827, London. Educ. Denmark Hill Gram.
Sch. ; Realsch., Berlin ; Univ. Coll., Lond.
Gold Med., Univ. Coll., Lond., 1851. Soc —
F.C.S. ; F.I.C. ; Orig. Mem. Soc. Chem. Ind.
I^ate Insp. under Alkali Works Regulation Acts,
1864—84 ; Chief Insp., 1884—95.
Books. — " Annual Govt. Repts. under Alkali
Works Acts," 1884 — 95 ; " Descrip. of an
Anemometer," 1876. Contrib. — " Air Pollu-
tion by Chem. Works" (Q. J. Sci., 1870);
Various on Suppression of Noxious Gases and
Coal Smoke ; Construe an Anemometer for
Measurement of Speed of Corrosive Gases in
Flues, Culverts, etc. ; Collapsing Aspirator used
in anal, of such Gases ; Rhysimeter for Speed of
Currents of Water or of Ships.
262
FLETCHER, E. MORLEY, Inspector of Alkali,
etc. Works, for Eng. and Wales, and Irel.
Local Govt. Board, Whitehall, London, S.W.
FLETCHER, GEORGE, Assist. Sec for Tech.
Instr., Dept, Agric and Tech. Instr. for Irel.
53, Pembroke Road, Dublin, Irel.
B. 1862. Educ. Univ. Coll., Nottingham,
etc. Soc— F.G.S. ; R.I.A. (Mem. Counc) ;
R.S.A. ; etc. Late Princ, Derby Munic Tech.
Coll. ; Lect. for Oxford Deleg. for Univ.
Extension ; Inspect., Sci. and Art Dept. and
Bd. of Educ ; Chief Inspect, for Tech. Instr.,
Dept. Agric and Tech. Instr. for Irel. ; etc
Art. — " Educ. in Irel." in " Teachers'
Encyc" Contrib. — " Tech. Educ. in Irel."
(J. R.S.A.) ; "Sch. work in relation to bodily
health" (Roy. Inst. Pub. Health, 1911).
FLETCHER, HERBERT MORLEY, Physician
in Charge, Out-patients and Dis. of Children
Dept., St. Bart.'s Hosp. ; Physician, E. London
Hosp. for Children ; Examr. in Med., Soc. of
Apoth. ; Cons. Physician, Bushey Heath Hosp.
98, Harley St., London, W.
Educ. Cambridge ; St. Bart.'s Hosp. ; Vienna.
M.A. (Cantab.) 1890; M.D. 1893; F.R.C.P.
(Lond.) 1900. Soc— Roy. Med.; Med. Lond.;
Physiol. Late Med. Registrar Demons.
Morbid Anat. and Pract. Med. ; Cur. Mus. ;
House Phys. ; Casualty Phys. ; and Assist.
Demons. Physiol. Pract. Med. and Pract. Pharm.,
St. Bart.'s Hosp.
Books. — Ed. and Transl. v. Kahlden's "Path.
Histol." Art. — " Biliary Chlorosis " in Allbutt
and Rolleston's " Syst. Med." Contrib. —
" Secretion of Saliva " (with J. N. Langley)
(Phil. Trans., 1888); " Etiol. of Chorea" (St.
Bart.'s Hosp. Repts., 1896) ; " Maternal Factors
in Causation of Rickets" (Brit. Med. J., 1895);
" Oxycephaly " (Q. J. of Med., 191 1).
FLETCHER, JAMES, Lect. on Infect. Dis.,
Manchester Univ. ; Med. Supt., Monsall Hosp...
Manchester.
B. 1873, Uttoxeter. Educ. Uttoxeter Gram.
Sch., Aberdeen Univ. D.P.H. 1896 ; M.D. 1902
(Aber.). Soc. — Bristol Med. Chir. Late Lect.
on Infect. Diseases, Bristol Univ.
Contrib. — "Nasal Diphtheria" (M.D. Thesis,
1902) ; " Post-scarlatinal Diph. and its Preven-
tion " ; " Further Observ. upon Typhoid
Carriers " (Lancet, 1910).
FLETCHER, LAZARUS, F.R.S. ; Direc, since
1909, of Nat. Hist. Dept. of Brit. Mus., Cromwell
Rd., London.
35, Woodville Gardens, Ealing, London.
B. 1854, Manchester. Educ. Manchester
Gram. Sch. : Balliol Coll., Oxford. M.A.
(Oxon.); Wollaston Medal Geol. Soc, 1912;
Hon. Ph.D. (Ber.); Hon. Fell. Univ. Coll.,
Oxon. Soc— F.R.S. (P.V.-P.) ; Brit. Assoc.
(P.-P. Geol. Sect,); F.G.S. ; F.C.S. ; Phys.;
Miner. (P.P.) ; Corresp. Mem. Roy. Soc
Gottingen and N.Y. Acad. Sci. ; Hon. Mem.
Sci. Mexico ; Corresp. Mem. Acad. Sci. Munich.
Late Keeper of Minerals, Brit. Mus., 1880—1909;
Univ. Demonstr. in Phys., Clarendon Lab.,
Oxford, 1875—77 ; Millard Lect. Phys., Trin.
Coll., Oxford, 1877—78; Sec, Miner. Soc,
1888—1909.
Books. — " Introd. to Study of Minerals " ;
" Rocks " ; " Meteorites " ; " Optical Indicatrix
and Transmission of Light in Crystals."
Contrib. — " On Meteorites which have been
found in the Desert of Atacama and its Neigh-
bourhood " (Miner. Mag., 1889) ; " Mexican
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Fj3YN
Meteorites with esp. regard to supposed Occur,
of widespread Meteoric Showers " (lb., 1890) ;
" Baddeleyite (native zirconia) " (lb., 1893);
" On a Meteoric Iron found in 1884 in W.
Australia, containing Cliftonite " (lb., 1887).
FLETCHER, MARE, Rev., Leot. in Cry stall,
and Miner., Armstrong Coll., Durham Univ.,
Newcastle.
Long Benton Vicarage, Newcastle-upon-Tyne,
Eng.
B. 1870, Manchester. Educ. Mane. Gram.
Sch. ; Owens Coll., Mane. ; Trin. Coll., Cam-
bridge. M.A. -Soc— F.G.S. ; Miner. Late
Insp. in Geol., Tech. Classes, Durham C.C.,
1894—95.
Contrib. — To Miner. May., J. Miner. Soc.
FLETCHER, R., Prof, of Engnrg., Dartmouth
Coll., Hanover, N.H., U.S.A.
B. 1847.
FLETCHER, WALTER MORLEY, Fell.,
Lect. and Senr. Tutor, Trinity Coll., Cambridge,
Eng.
B. 1873. M.A. 1898 ; M.D. 1906 (Cantab.).
Late Senr. Dem. in Physiol., Cambridge
Univ.
Contrib. — Various to J. Physiol, since 1898.
FLETT, JOHN SMITH, F.R.S. (1913) ; Assist,
for Scotland to Direc. of H.M. Geol. Survey.
33, George Square, Edinburgh.
B. 1869, Orkney. Educ. Edin. Univ. M.A. ;
M.B., CM. ; D.Sc. ; LL.D. Soc. — F. R. S. E. ;
F.G.S. Late Lect. on Petrog., Edin. Univ. ;
Petrographer, H.M. Geol. Surv.
Books. — " Volcanic Eruptions in W. Indies,"
1902 (with Dr. T. Anderson) ; " Geol. of Land's
End Dist." (with C. Reid) ; " Geol. of Lizard and
Meneage" (with Hill).
FLEURE, HERBERT JOHN, Prof, of Zool.
and Lect. in Geog., Univ. Coll. of Wales,
Aberystwyth, Wales.
Craig Fryn, Aberystwyth, Wales.
B. Guernsey. Educ. Guernsev, Aberyst-
wyth, Zurich Univ. D.Sc. (Wales) 1904.
Soc. —Roy. Anthrop. Inst. ; F.R.G.S. Late
Fell. Univ. of Wales.
Art. — " People of Brit. Isles " in Oxford
Survey of Brit. Empire. Contrib. — " Anat. of
Gastropoda " (Trans. Linn. Soc, 1904 ; Records
Indian Mus., 1912); "Interim Repts. on
Ethnog. Surv. of Wales" (Brit. Assoc, 1907,
1910).
FLEXNER, SIMON, Direc, Labs., Rocke-
feller Inst. Med. Research, New York, U.S.A.,
since 1903 ; Direc, Ayer Clin. Lab., Penna.
Hosp.
B. 1863, Louisville, Ky. M.D. (Louis.) 1889 ;
Hon. Sc.D. (Harv.) 1906. -Soc— F. A. A. ; Nat.
Acad. Sci. ; Amer. Path, and Bact. ; Amer.
Phys. ; Amer. Phil. ; Corresp. Mem. Med.-Chir.
Bologna.
FLINT, ALBERT STOWELL, Astron., Wis-
consin Univ., since 1904.
450, N. Charter St., Madison, Wis., U.S.A.
B.. 1853, Salem, Mass. A.B. (Harv.) 1875 ;
A.M. (Cine) 1880. -Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer.
Astron. and Astrophys. ; Ger. Astron.
FLINT, AUSTIN, Emer. Prof, of Physiol.,
Med. Coll., Cornell Univ., U.S.A.
118, E. 19th Street, New York, U.S.A.
B. 1836, Northampton, Mass. M.D. 1857
LL.D. 1885 (Jefferson Med. Coll.). -Soc-
N.Y. State Med. Assoc. (Pres. 1895) ; F.A.A.
Amer. Med. Assoc ; Amer. Med.-Psychol
Assoc. ; Amer. Phil. ; Hon. Mem. Amer. Acad
Med. ; etc Late Ed. Buffalo Med, J., 1857-
60 ; Prof, of Physiol., Long Island Coll. Hosp.,
1862—68 ; State Surg.-Gen., N.Y., 1874—78.
Books. — " Physiol, of Man," 5 vols. ; " Textb.
of Human Physiol." ; " Collected Essays,"
2 vols. ; " New function of Liver," 1862, and in
Fr., 1868 : " Source of Muscular Power,"
1876; "Respiration," 1881: " Stercorin and
Cholesteraemia," 1897.
Disc stercorin, 1868.
FLINT, JOSEPH MARSHALL, Prof, of
Surgery, Yale Univ., since 1907; Attend. Surg.,
New Haven Hosp. ; Chief Surg., Dispensary.
321, Cedar St., New Haven, Conn., U.S.A
B. 1872, Chicago. Educ. Princeton, Chicago,
Johns Hopkins. B.Sc (Chic) 1895 ; M.D.
(Hopkins) 1900; A.M. (Prince.) 1900; Hon.
A.M. (Yale) 1907. -Soc. — Amer. Assoc. Anat. ;
Conn. State Med. ; Amer. Med. Assoc. ; Manila
Med. Late Ed. Amer. J. of Anat. ; Assist., Johns
Hopkins Med. Comm. to Philippines; Prof, of
Anat., Univ. of Calif.
FLORIS, ROBERT BROOKE, Chief Chem.,
Metropolitan Water Bd.
Heathwood, Beaconsfield, Bucks., Eng.
B. 1870, London. Educ. Wimbledon ; Univ.
Coll., London. -Soc— F.I. C. ; F.C.S. Late
Sen. Chem. Assist., Roy. Comm. on Sewage
Disposal, 1899—1905.
Contrib.—" Efficiency of Man " (with W.
Marcet) (Proc Roy. Soc, 1899) ; " Methods of
Sewage Anal." (with G. McGowan and R. S.
Finlow) (Roy. Comm. on Sewage Disposal, 1904) ;
" Tests for Arsenic in Fuel " (with McGowan)
(Roy. Comm. on Arsen. Poisoning, 1903, and
J. Soc Chem. Ind., 1905).
FLOURNOY, THEODORE, Prof, of Physiol,
and Exper. Psychol., Geneva Univ.
Route de Florissant 9, Geneva, Switz.
FLOWER, S. S., Capt. ; Direc. of Zool.
Gardens, Giza, Egypt.
FLUGGE, KARL, Geh.-Med.-Rat ; Direc. of
Hyg. Inst., Berlin Univ.
Neue Wilhelmstr. 15, NW 7, Berlin, Ger.
FLYNN, T. THOMSON, Prof, of Bot. and
Zool., Tasmania Univ., Hobart, Tasmania ;
B.Sc.
FOA, PIO, Fell. Acad. Lincei, Direc of Path.
Anat. Inst., Turin Univ.
FOCHT, A., Prof, of Path., Moscow Univ.,
Russia.
FOEHR, CARL, Direc of Munic Fredrich's
Polytech., Cothen, Ger.
B. 1860, Stuttgart. Educ. Sch. Mines,
Freiberg ; Univs. Leipzig, Wiirzburg. Dipl.
Ing. ; Ph.D. ; M.E. ; Prof.
Books.—" Phonolite of Hegan ; " Taxation
according to Communal Value " ; Coll.
Textbks. ; " Mineralogy for Chem. and Engnrs."
Ger. Pat., Gold extrcn. with bromine.
FOPPL, AUGUST, Prof, of Mech., Tech. Sch.,
Munich. Ger. ; Ord. Mem. Bav. Acad. Sci.
FORSTER, FRITZ, Geh. Hofrat : Prof, of
Electrochem., Tech. Sch., Dresden, Ger.
FOERSTER, MAX, Prof, of Building Sci.,
Tech. Sch., Dresden, Ger.
FOERSTER, WILHELM, Prof, of Astron.,
Berlin Univ.
84 Kaiserdamm, Berlin -Westend, Ger.
B. 1832, Grunberg, Silesia. -Soc— Assoc.
R.A.S.
Publ. on Theories of Life and Conduct, etc
F0YN, NILS JOHAN, Fell. Norweg. Acad.
Sci. ; Direc. of Meteorol. Observ., Bergen,
Norway.
263
FOLEY
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
FOLEY, ARTHUR LEE, Prof, of Phys., and
Head of Dept., Indiana Univ., Bloomington,
Ind., U.S.A.
B. Hancock Co., Ind. Educ. Central
Normal Coll. ; Hayward Coll. ; Univs. Indiana,
Chicago, Cornell, etc. A.M. (Ind.) 1891;
Ph.D. (Cornell) 1897. Soc— Amer. Phys.;
Ind. Acad. Sci. ; Amer. Assoc.
Gontrib. — Numerous.
FdLGER, ANDREAS FREDERIK, Prof, of
Gen. Path, and Path. Anat., Roy. Vet. and
Agric. Coll., Copenhagen, Denmark.
Slotsvej 25, Charlottenlund, Denmark.
B. 1880, Copenhagen. Educ. Copenhagen.
Vet. Surg. 1902. Soc— Biol. Copenh.
Contrib. — " Path, of Kidney in Domest.
Animals" (Monatsh. f. prakt. Tierheilk., XX.) ;
" Case of Pneumonomycosis in a Cow " (Maan-
edsskr. f. Dyrhceger, XVIII.); "Local Eosino-
phily in Zooparasite Dis." (Z. f. Infekt.-Kr, d.
Haustiere, IV.).
FOLGHERAITER, GIUSEPPE, Ord. Prof,
of Phys., Sch. Pharm., Univ. Rome, Italy.
FOLIN, OTTO, Prof, of Biol. Chem., Harvard
Med. Sch., Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
43, Buckminster Road, Brookline, Mass.,
U.S.A.
B. 1867, Asheda, Sweden. Educ. Univs.
Minnesota, Chicago, Upsala, Berlin, Marburg.
B.Sc. (Minn.) 1892; Ph.D. (Chic.) 1898. Soc—
Ger. Chem. ; Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Physiol. ;
Amer. Biol. Chemists (P.P.); Amer. Exper.
Biol. ; Boston Med. Sci.
Gontrib. on Urine Anal. ; Animal Metabolism.
FOLSOM, JUSTUS WATSON, Assist. Prof, of
Entom., Univ. Illinois, Urbana, 111., U.S.A. ;
ScD. (Harv.).
Book. — " Entom.," also in Japanese.
FOLWELL, AMORY PRESCOTT, Ed. Muni-
cipal J. and Engineer.
239, West 39th St., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1865, Rondont, N.Y. Educ Brown
Univ. ; Mass. Inst. Teohnol. A.B. (Brown)
1885 ; Sc.D. (Lafay.) 1907. Soc— Amer. C.E. ;
Amer. Munic. Improvements (Sec); New Eng.
Water Works Assoc. ; Amer. Water Works Assoc.
Late Prof. Munic. Engnrg., Lafayette Coll.
Books. — " Sewerage," 6th edn., 1910 ;
" Water Supply Engnrg.," 2nd edn. Contrib. —
Numerous on form of jets from orifices and
tubes, etc.
FONTSERE, EDUARDO, Prof, of Astron. and
Mechs., Barcelona Univ.
C. Salmeron 11, Barcelona, Spain.
B. 1870, Barcelona. D.Sc, Phys.-Math.
Soc — Roy. Acad. ; Astron., Barcelona (Pres.).
Books. — " Treatise on Kinematics," 1906 ;
" Principles and Problems of Geom.," 1900 ;
" Elements of Phys. and Nat. Sci.," 1911. Ed.
of El Mundo Cientifico, 1901—03 ; Founder and
Ed., 1906—07, of Ciencia Popular.
FONZES-DIACON, Prof, of Mineral Chem.,
Montpellier Univ., Fr.
Cours Gambetta 23, Montpellier, Fr.
FOORD, JAMES ALFRED, Head of Div. of
Agric, and Prof, of Farm Adminis. in Mass.
Agric. Coll., Amherst, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1872, Portsmouth. Educ New Hamp-
shire Coll. of Agric. and Mech. Arts, Durham ;
Cornell Univ. B.Sc. (N.H. Coll.) 1898 ; M.Sc.
(Cor.) 1902. Soc — Amer. Agron. ; Amer.
Breeders' Assoc ; Amer. Farm Management ;
Nat. Geog. Late Prof. Agric, Delaware Coll. ;
Assoc Prof. Agron., Ohio State Univ.
264
Contrib. — " Attempt to Increase Fat in Milk
by means of Liberal Feeding " (jtly.) {Bull.
B. 222, Cornell Univ. Agric Exper. Sta.) ;
" Methods of Milking " (jtly.) (Bull. 213, ib.).
FORBES, A. C, Inspec, Dept. Agric Instr.,
4, Upper Merrion Street, Dublin, Irel.
FORBES, GEORGE, F.R.S. ; lot* Prof, of
Nat. Phil., Anderson's Coll., Glasgow ; Chev.
Leg. Hon. Fr.
11, Little College St., Westminster, London,
S.W.
M.A. Soc— F.R.S.E. ; F.R.A.S. ; M.I.C.E.;
M.I.E.E. ; Astron. Vienna ; Amer. Phil. ;
Franklin Inst.
FORBES, HENRY OGG, Reader in Ethnog.,
Univ. Liverpool.
LL.D : Hon. F.Z.S. Late Direc of Mus.,
Liverpool.
FORBES, STEPHEN ALFRED, Prof, of
Entomol., Illinois Univ., Urbana, 111., U.S.A.;
State Entomol. ; Direc, 111. State Lab. Nat. Hist.
B. 1844, Silver Creek, 111. Educ Beloit
Coll.; Rush Med. Coll. ; 111. State Normal
Univ. Ph.D. (Ind.) 1884; LL.D. (II.) 1905.
Soc — Fr. Entomol. ; Amer. Zool. ; Amer.
Entomol. ; Wash. Acad. Sci. Late Direc,
Aquarium, U.S. Fish Comm., Columbian Expos.,
1893 ; Prof. Zool., 1884—1909, and Dean Coll.
Sci., 1888—1905, 111. Univ.
Books. — 14 State Entomol. Repts. : Rept. on
" Fishes of 111." Contrib. on Food of Birds,
Fishes, and Insects ; Contagious Dis. of Insects ;
Entomostraca of N. Amer. ; Ichthyol. of III. ;
Local Distrib. and Ecol. of 111. Birds and
Fishes.
FORCHHEIMER, PHILEPP, Fell. Vienna
Acad. Sci., 1901 : Prof, of Hydraulics, Tech.
Sch., Graz, Austria.
Schiitzenhofgasse 59, Graz, Austria.
B. 1852, Vienna. Educ Polytech. Tnst.
Zurich. Engnrg. Dipl. (Zurich) ; Dr. Nat. Sci
(Tub.) 1882. Late Prof., Aachen, 1887—89,
1890—94 ; Prof., Engnrg. Sch., Constantinople,
1889—90.
Books. — " English Tunnels, espy, submarine,"
1884 ; ** Calc of even and curved Reservoir-
Floors," 1894, 2nd edn., 1909. Art.—
" Hydraulics " in Encyc. d. Math. Wiss., 1906.
Contrib. on Meth. of observing displacements
in sand ; formula for rise of temp, in water
conduits ; equation of ground-water movement
and many of its applicns . Formulae for calcu-
lation of stresses in tanks and conduits and of
their diminution when inward-pressure in-
creases ; disc of " Wanderwellen " meth. of
calculation of balance docks ; theory of pro-
gress of floods in river?, etc, in Sitz.-ber. Akad.
Wien., Zeitschr. Archil, u. Intj. Verein., etc.
FORD, ARTHUR H., Prof, of Elec Engnrg.,
State Univ. Iowa, Iowa City, la., U.S.A.
228, Brown Street, Iowa City, la., U.S.A.
B. 1874. Chicago. Educ Univs. Columbia,
Wise B.S. in E.E. (Wis.) 1895. Soc —
F.A.I.E.E. ; Iowa Acad. ; S.P.E.E. Late Prof,
of E.E., Univ. Colo., 1900, Georgia Sch. of
Technol., 1901—05.
Contrib. — " Hysteresis in sheet iron and
steel" (Trans. A.I.E.E., 1900).
FORD, WALTER BURTON, Jr. Prof, of
Math., Univ. Michigan, Ann Arbor.
904, Forest Avenue, Ann Arbor, Mich.,
U.S.A.
B. 1874, Oneonta, N.Y. Educ. Harvard
Univ. A.M. 1898, Ph.D. 1905 (Harv.). Soc—
Amer. Math. ; Fr. Math.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
FOURNIER
Conlrib. — " Linear eqns. of finite cliff."
(Ann. di. Mai., 1907); " Dcterm. of asymptotic
develop, of a given function " (Ann. Math.,
1910); "Theorem on anal, extension of power
series" (Bull. Amer. Math. Soc, 1910);
" Relation between sum-formulae of Holder
and Cesaro" (Amer. J. Math., 1910).
FORDYCE, JOHN A., Prof, of Dermat., Coll.
Phvsicians and Surg., Columbia Univ., N.Y.,
U.S.A.
FORGRAND, DE, Corresp. Mem. Inst. Fr. ;
Prof, of Chem., Montpellier Univ.
Villa Isabelle, Avenue Chancel 3, Montpellier,
Fr.
FORGUE, Prof, of Surg. Clin., Montpellier
Univ.
Boulevard Jeu-de-Paume 18, Montpellier, Fr.
FORMANEK, JAROSLAV, Ord. Prof, of
Chem., Bohem. Tech. Hochsch., Prague,
Bohemia.
FORSSMAN, MAGNUS JOHN KARL
AUGUST, Prof, of General Path., Bact. and
Hyg., Lund Univ., Sweden.
B. 1868, Kalmar, Sweden. Educ. Kalmar,
Lund, Stockholm. M.D. (Lund) 1898. Soc—
Physiog. Lund ; Physicians, Finland.
Contrib. — " Neurotropism " (Ziegler's Bei-
trage, 1898, 1900) ; " Antitoxins " (Cenlralbl.
Bakt., 1905) ; and to Biochem. Z., etc.
FORSTER, AIME, Ord. Prof, of Phys. and
Meteorol., Univ. Berne.
Tellurisches Observatorium, Berne, Switz.
B. 1842. Ph.D.
FORSTER, MARTIN ONSLOW, F.R.S. ;
Assist. Prof, of Chem., Imp. Coll. of Sci. and
Tech., London.
84, Cornwall Gardens, S. Kensington, London.
B. 1872, Lond. Educ. Margate ; Finsbury
Tech. Coll. ; Wurzburg Univ. Ph.D. (Wiirz.)
1892 ; D.Sc. (Lond.) 1899. -Soc— F.I.C. ;
Chem. Socs. (Lond., Berl. and Amer.) ; Roy.
Inst. G.B.
Contrib. — 60 to Trans. Chem. Soc. since 1897.
FORSYTH, ANDREW RUSSELL, F.R.S. ;
Chief Prof, of Math., Imper. Coll. Sci. and
Technol., London.
Belgrave Mansions, Grosvenor Gardens,
London, S.W.
M.A., Sc.D. (Cantab.) ; Hon. D.Sc. (Oxon.) ;
Hon. Sc.D. (Dub., Vict., Liver.) ; Hon. LL.D.
(Glas., Aber.) ; Hon. Math.D. (Christ.). Soc—
F.C.P.S. ; F.R.A.S. ; Hon. F.R.S.E. ; Lond.
Math. ; Hon. Mem. Lit. Phil., Manchester ;
Corresp. Roy. Inst. Lomb., Milan ; Roy. Inst.,
Venice ; Wash. Acad. ; Math., Kharkov ;
Math., Calcutta ; Royal Med. Roy. Soc. Late
Sadlerian Prof, of Pure Maths., Cambridge
Univ. ; Fell. Trin. Coll., Cambridge.
FORTESCUE-FLANNERY, Sir JAMES, Bt.,
D.L., M.P. ; Engineer.
9, Fenohurch St., London.
B. 1861, Liverpool. Educ. Liverpool Sch. of
M.I.C.E. ; Mem. Inst. Nav. Architects ;
Sci.
Papers
M.I.M.E. Late Examr. Engnrg., City of Lond.
Coll. ; P.P. Inst. Marine E.
Arts, on Liquid Fuel in Encyc. Brit.
on " Boilers " and " Liquid Fuel."
Develop, of use of petroleum for propulsion
at sea.
FOSSEL, VIKTOR, Extraord. Prof, of Med.
Hist., Graz Univ., Aust.
FOSTER, GEORGE CAREY, F.R.S. ; Physi-
cist (ret.).
Ladywalk, Rickmansworth, Herts, Eng.
Prince-
Univs.
1892;
B. 1835, Sabden, Lanes. Educ. Privately ;
Univ. Coll., Lond. ; Univs. of Ghent, Paris,
Heidelberg. B.A. (Lond.) 1856; Hon. LL.D.
(Glas.) 1910 ; Hon. D.Sc. (Vict.) 1902. Soc—
F.C.S. ; Hon. Mem. Phil. Soc, Phila. and Jewish
Hist. Soc. ; P.P. Phys. Soc, Lond., and Inst.
E.E. Late Prof. Nat. Phil., Anderson's Univ.,
Glasgow, 1862—65; Prof. Phys., Univ. Coll,
Lond., 1865—98; Princ, Univ. Coll., Lond,,
1900—04 ; Gen. Treas., Brit. Assoc, 1898—1904.
Books. — " Elem. Treatise on Elec and Mag-
netism " (Ed. and part author), 3rd edn., 1910.
Numerous arts, in Watts's " Die. of Chem." ;
Ed. Lardner's " Handb. of Nat. Phil." Con-
trib. to J. Chem. Soc, Phil. Trans., Proc. Phys.
Soc, J. Elec. Engnrs., Phil. Mag., Mepts. of
Brit. Assoc.
FOSTER, JOHN ALFRED, Analyst to E.
Riding of Yorks. and Boroughs of Grimsby,
Beverley, and Louth (Lines.) ; Off. Agric'
Analyst ; Outside Analyst to Admiralty.
County Lab., Chapel Lane, Hull, Eng.
B. 1870. Educ Irvine Acad. ; Inst, and
Coll., Liverpool. F.I.C. (Mem. Counc, 1910
— 13) ; Mem. Soc. Pub. Anal. Late Assist.
Anal, to Admiralty ; Sen. Assist, to V. B.
Lewes, Roy. Nav. Coll., Greenwich ; Sci.
Master, St. Helen's Coll. and Eastman's Roy.
Nav. Acad. ; Supt., Stearine Distillery.
Contrib. — " Death from Gases emanated from
Ferro-Silicon " (Med. Off. Health, 1909).
FOSTER, WILLIAM, Prof, of Chem.
ton Univ., Princeton, N.J., U.S.A.
B. 1869, Hartford. Educ Hartford
Vanderbilt, Princeton. B.A. (Hart.
M.A. (Prince.) 1896; Ph.D. (Prince.) 1899
Soc — Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci.
Late Prof. Chem., Cent. Univ., Kentucky, 1899
—1900; Instr., Princeton, 1900—05; Assist.
Prof., 1905—10.
Book. — " A Lab. Manual in Gen. Chem."
Contrib. — " Conductiv. and Dissoc. of Electro-
lytes " (Phys. Rev., 1899) ; " Trisulphoxy-
arsenic Acid " (Zeit. f. anorg. Chem.) ; " Oxida-
tion of 2, 2 Dichlorvinyl Ethyl Ether " (J. Amer.
Chem. Soc, 1909) ; " Compos, of Greek Vases "
(lb., 1910).
FOTHERGILL, WILLIAM EDWARD, Lect
in Obstets. and Gynaec, Manchester Univ.
337, Oxford Rd., Manchester, Eng.
B. 1865, Southampton. Educ. Univs. Edin.,
Paris, Jena. M.A. 1886; B.Sc 1888; M.D.
Gold Med. (Edin.) 1897. Soc— Roy. Med.;
Obstet., Edin., and N. of Eng. ; Path., Man-
chester.
Books.—" Bot. Types," 1888 ; " Zool. Types,"
1890 ; " Midwif.," 1896 ; " Dis. of Women,"
1910 ; " Lects. to Midwives," 1907. Arts, in
Green's " Encyc. Med.," 1899, and Churchill's
" Syst. of Treatment," 1911. Contrib.— " On
Height of Fundus in Labour" (Edin. Med. J.,
1895) ; " Fate of Retained Placental Tissue "
(Brit. Med. J., 1898); "Spurious Abortion"
(Med. Chron., 1901) ; " Supports of Pelvic
Viscera " (J. Obstet. Brit. Emp., 1908).
F0URND3R, ALFRED, Prof, of Med. Clin.,
Fac. Med., Univ. Paris ; Comm. Leg. Hon. Fr. ;
Mem. Fr. Aead. Med.
B. 1832.
FOURNTER, EUGENE YVES ANTOINE
MARIE, Prof, of Geol. and Mineral., Besancon,
Fr.
B.t St. Brieux. Educ Bayonne and Mar-
seilles ; Sorbonne, Paris. D.Sc. (Paris).
265
FOURNIER d' ALBE
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Soc— Geol. Fr. ; A.F.A.S. ; Archeol. Fr. ;
Prehist. Fr.
Contrib. on Geol. of Caucasus, Provence,
Pyrenees, Jura, Spain, Sardinia, and on Pre-
hist. Remains and on Embryogeny of Am-
monites, to Sec Oeol., Bull. Service Carle geol.,
Comptes Rendu8, etc.
FOURNIER d' ALBE, EDMUND EDWARD,
Assist. Lect. and Dem. in Phys., Birmingham
Univ., Eng.
10, Park Hill Road, Harborne, Birmingham,
Eng.
B. 1868, London. Educ. Roy. Gymn. Diissel-
dorf; Roy. Coll. Sci. London. B.Sc. 1881.
A.R.C.S. 1893 (Lond.); M.Sc. (Birm.) 1912.
Soc— M.R.I. A. ; Roy. Dublin.
Books.— " An English-Irish Diet.," 1903;
" Electron Theory," 1906 (Ger. and Ital.
transl.) ; " Two New Worlds," 1907 (Ger.
transl.) ; " New Light on Immortality," 1908
(Ital. transl.) ; " Wonders of Phy*. Sci."," 1910;
•' Contemporary Chem.," 1911. Contrib.—
"Contemporary Elec. Sci." (Electrician, 1896
— 1906, weekly) : and to Procs. Roy. Soc,
Faraday Soc, Roy. Irish Acad., Roy. Dub. Soc.
Inv. (1912) Optophone, to make light audible.
FOWLER, ALFRED, F.R.S. ; Assist. Prof,
for Astrophys., Imper. Coll. of Sci. and Tech.,
London.
19, Rusthall Av., Bedford Park, London, W.
B. 1868, Wilsden, Yorks. Educ. Trade and
Gram. Sch., Keighley ; Roy. Coll. Sci., Lond.
F.R.A.S. ; A.R.C.S. Late Assist, to Sir Nor-
man Lockyer, 1886—1901.
Book. — " Concise Knowledge Astron." (jt.
author). Contrib. — " Observ. of Sun-spot
Spectra" (Trans. Internal. Solar Union. 1906);
" Spectros. Compar. of Mira Ceti and Titanium
Oxide" (Monthly Notices, R.A.S., 1909);
" Spectrum of Magnesium Hydride " (Phil.
Trans. Roy. Soc, 1909) ; " Spectra of Comets "
(Monthly Notices, R.A.S., 1910).
Member of 5 Eclipse Expeds. ; Identified the
characteristic bands of the Third Type Stars
with flutings of titanium oxide ; Disc, existence
of magnesium hydride in sun spots ; Repro-
duced spectra of tails of comets from carbon
monoxide at very low pressures.
FOWLER, ALFRED MOUNTAIN, P.P. Inst.
Mun. and Co., Engrs. : Priv. Practice since
1881 as Cons. Engnr. and Valuer.
1, St. Peter's Square, Manchester, Eng.
B. 1835. Leeds. Soc— M. Inst. C.E. ;
Surveyors' Inst. ; Roy. San. Inst. Late
Assist. Engnr., Corporation of Leeds ; Borough
Surveyor and Valuer, Rochdale Corp., 1864 ;
Borough and Water Engnr., Corp. of Leeds ;
Borough Engnr., Salford, 1872; Borough
Engnr. and Town Surveyor, Newcastle-on-
Tyne, 1877—81.
Flat Rail Tramway Syst. in Salford and
Manchester, 1873 ; Heaton Park and Bridge,
Quay wall, Newcastle : Snowdon-Port Madoc
and other Light Rlys. thro' Parliament, 1904—
1906 : etc.
FOWLER, GILBERT JOHN, Lect. in San.
Chem., Manchester Univ. ; Cons. Chem.,
Rivers Dept., Corporation of Manchester ;
Examr. in Biol. Chem., Inst, of Chem.
" Rufford," Dickinson Rd., Rusholme, Man-
chester, Eng.
B. 1868, Paris. Educ. Sidcot Sch., Somer-
set ; Vic. Univ., Manchester ; Heidelberg.
D.So. (Man.). Soc— F.I.C. ; F.C.S. ; Roy.
San. Inst. ; Chem. Ind. Late Supt. and Chem.,
Manchester Corp. Sewage Works.
Books. — " Sewage Works Analyses " ; " In-
trod. to Bacteriol. Enzyme Chem." Con-
trib.—" Iron Nitride " (J. Chem. Soc, 1901) ;
" Suspended Matter in Sewage and Effluents "
(with E. Ardern) (J. Soc. Chem. Ind., 1905);
" Bacterial Purific. of Ammonia Recovery
Liquor " (with Ardern and Lockett) (lb., 1911) ;
" Oxidation of Phenol by certain Bacteria in
Pure Culture " (with Ardern and Lockett)
(Proc Roy. Soc, 1910).
Reported to Govts, of Bengal and United
Provinces on sewage disposal.
FOWLER, JAMES, F.R.S. Can. ; Emeritus
Prof, of Bot., Queen's Univ., Canada.
121, Union St., Kingston, Ont., Can.
B. 1829. M.A. ; LL.D.
FOWLER, Sir JAMES KTOGSTON, K.C.V.O. ;
Cons. Physician King Edward VII. Sana-
torium and Queen Alexandra's Mil. Hosp., and
Brompton Consump. Hosp. ; Sen. Physician,
Middlesex Hosp. ; Mem. Adv. Med. and
San. Comm. for Trop. Africa and Comm. on
Colonial Med. Appoint. (Colonial Office).
35, Clarges St., Piccadilly, London, W.
Educ Cambridge Univ. and King's Coll.
M.A., M.D. (Cantab.) 1884 ; Hon. D.Sc. (Sheff.)
1908 ; F.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1886 ; M.R.C.S. (Eng.)
1874. Soc— Roy. Med.; Med. Lond. (P.P.)
Late Dean, Fac. Med. and Mem. Sen., Lond.
Univ. ; Examr. in Med., Conj. Bd. Eng. and
Cambridge Univ. ; Lect. on Pract. Med.,
Middlesex Hosp. ; Path, and Cur. of Mus.,
Middlesex and Westminster Hosps.
Books. — " Disease of Lungs " (with R. J.
Godlee), 1898 ; " Arrested Pulm. Tuberculosis,"
1892; " Descrip. Cat. Pathol. Mus. of Middle-
sex Hosp.," 1884 ; " Origin of Anaemic
Murmurs," 1884 ; " Localis. of Lesions of
Phthisis," 1887 (Transl. into French) ; Ed.
" Diet, of Pract. Med.," 1890. Arts.— " Bron-
chiectasis," " Syphilis of Lung," in Allbutt's
" Syst. Med." Contrib. — " Open-air Treatment
of Tuberculosis" (Med. Chir. Trans., Vol. 53) ;
" Med. and Sci. in the 18th Cent." (Med. Soc.
Lond., 1907) ; " Modern Med." (Address in
Med. B.M.A., Sheffield, 1908); "Vaccine
Therapy " (Trans. Roy. Soc Med., 1910).
FOX, C. J. J., Prof, of Chem., Coll. Sci., Poona
(Bombay Univ.), India.
FOX, Sir DOUGLAS, Past Pres. Inst. C.E.
56, Moorgate St., London, E.C.
FOX, Sir FRANCIS, J. P.; Pres., Brit.
Radium Corpn.
Alyn Bank, Wimbledon, Surrey. Eng.; and
56, Moorgate Street, London, E.C.
B. 1844, London. Educ. Cavendish House,
Nottingham ; Brighton Coll. ; Tonbridge Sch. ;
Roy. Sch. Mines, London. Soc — M. Inst.
C.E. ; Roy. Inst. ; Prev. Tuberc. (Counc).
Book. — " River, Road, and Rail." Art. —
Ventilation in Encyc. Brit. Contrib. — " Simp-
Ion Tunnel " ; " Mersey Tunnel."
Miners' phthisis ; Divers' or Caisson Dis. ;
Press, of grain in silos ; Radium and its disc,
in Cornwall ; Safeguarding of pure food ;
Preservation of Winchester Cathedral, etc.
FOX, JOHN JACOB, Analyst, Govt. Lab.,
London.
B. 1874, London. Educ. Roy. Coll. Sci. ;
E. London Coll. D.Sc. (Lond.) 1910. Soc—
F.C.S. ; Chem. Ind.
Art. — " Tea " (with P. J. Sageman) in Allen's
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
FRANKLAND
" Commerc. Org. Anal.," Vol. 6. Contrib. to
Trans. Chem. Soc, etc.
FOX, PHILIP, Prof, of Astron., North-
western Univ., and Dircc., Dearborn Observ.,
Evanston, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1878, Manhattan, Kansas. Educ. Kansas
Agric. Coll. ; Dartmouth Coll. ; Berlin Univ.
M.S. Soc.— F.R.A.S. ; F.A.A. ; Amer. Astron.
Contrib. on solar phys., double stars, etc.
FOX, T. W., M.Sc. Tech. (Mane), Loot, in
Textile Manufac, Prof, in Sch. of Tech., Vict.
Univ. of Manchester, Eng.
FRAAS, EBERGARD, Prof.; Conserv. of
Geol., Paleont., and Miner., since 1897, Nat.
Hist. Mus., Stuttgart, Ger.
B. 1862, Stuttgart. Educ. Univs. Leipzig,
Munich. Ph.D. (Mun.) 1886. Soc— Wiirtem-
burg Nat. (Pres.) ; Wiirt. Aathrop. (Pres.);
Corresp. Geol. Survey, Budapest ; Amer. Mus.
Nat. Hist., New York, late Priv. Doz.,
Munich, 1889 ; Assist., Stuttgart, 1891.
Author on Paleont. and Geol.
FRAENKEL, ALBERT, Direc. of Inner Sect,
of Munic. Hosp., Urban, Berlin.
104 Koniggratzerstr., Berlin, Ger.
B. 1848, Frankfurt a. 0. Educ. Univ.
Berlin. M.D. Soc— Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Ber-
lin Med. ; Ger. Nerv. Dis.
Publ. on Lung. Dis.
Pneumon. micrococc.
FRAENKEL, KARL, Geh. Med. Rat ; Ord.
Prof, of Hyg., Univ. Halle ; Mem. Leop. Carol.
Acad.
Reichardtstr. 4, Halle, Ger.
B. 1861. Educ. Univs. Berlin, Heidelberg,
Leipzig. M.D. 1884. Late Extraord. Prof.,
Konigsberg; Ord. Prof., Marburg.
Books.—" Outlines of Bact."; and numerous
others on Bact., Water Purific, Cholera, etc.
FRANKEL, SIGMUND, Prof. Dr. ; Prof, of
Med. Chem., Vienna Univ.
Alserstr. 53, Vienna VIII., Austria.
B. 1868.
Books.— " Synth, of Drugs," 3rd edn., 1911 ;
" Biochem.," 1911.
FRAIPONT, F., Prof, of Obstet. and Gynaec,
Liege Univ.
Rue Beckman 24, Liege, Belgium.
FRANCHIMONT, ANTOINE PAUL NICOLAS
RIDDER, Mem. Amsterdam Acad. Sci., Prof, of
Org. Chem., Univ. of Leyden.
Rapenburg 104, Leyden, Holland.
B. 1844, Leyden. Educ Leyden, Bonn,
Paris. Ph. Nat.D. (Leyden) 1871 ; Off. Leg.
Hon. Fr., 1909 ; Hon. Mem. Haarlem Acad, and
Brit. Roy. Inst. ; Corresp. Mem. Brit. Assoc. ;
Hon. F.C.S.
Books.—" Text-bk. Carbon Compounds,"
1881 ; " Carbon and its Compounds," 1889 ;
" Origins of Chem.," 1884. Contrib.—" Heptylic
Acid " (Liebig's Ann., 1872) ; " Dibenzyldiazo-
benzoic Acid" (Ber. d. D. Chem. ges., 1872);
" Action of Nitric Acid on Compounds of
Hydrogen" {Conf. Chem. Soc, Paris, 1890);
" Nitramines " and numerous others in Rec d.
trav. Chim. des Pays-Bas, 1882—1911.
FRANCIS, FRANCIS, Alfred Capper Pass
Prof, of Chem., Univ. Bristol.
6, Clifton Hill, Clifton, Bristol, Eng.
B. 1872. Educ. Univs. Liverpool, Erlangen.
D.Sc. (Vict,), Ph.D. (Erl.) ; F.T.C. Late Assist,
Lect. in Chem., Univ. Coll., Liverpool, 1895 ;
Assist. Prof, of Chem., Univ. Bristol, 1903—1906.
Book. — " Chem. Basis of Pharmacol." (with
Fortescue-Brickdale). Contrib. to J. Chem.
Soc, Ber. Deut. Chem. Ges.
FRANCOIS-FRANCK, CHARLES EMILE,
Mem. Fr. Acad. Med. ; Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr. ;
Off. Pub. Instr. Fr. ; Prof, of Med., Coll. of Franc*.
B. 1849, Paris.
FRANCOTTE, P., Prof, of Embryology,
Brussels Univ., Belgium.
FRANCOTTE, X., Prof, of Gen. Path, and
Psychiat., Liege Univ.
Quai de l'lndustrie 15, Liege, Belgium.
FRANDSEN, P. M., Assist. Prof, of Theory
and Constr. of Metall. Structures, Polytech.
Inst., Copenhagen.
Aaboulevard, 48, Copenhagen, Denmark.
B. 1880. Educ. Polytech. Inst., Copenhagen.
Contrib. — " Computation of Vierendeel gir-
ders " (Tekn. Tidslcr., 1909, 1912); "Sol. of
Clapeyron's eqns." (Inyenioren, 1912) ; " Ferro-
concrete section with an eccentric force " (lb.,
1913).
FRANEL, J., Prof, of Higher Math., Polytech.
Zurich.
Wytikonerstr. 43, Zurich, Switz.
FRANK, OTTO, Ord. Prof, of Physiol., Univ.
Munich, Ger. ; Extraord. Mem. Roy. Bav.
Acad. Sci.
FRANK, OTTO, General of Artillery ; Com-
mander, K.-K. Milit. Geog. Inst., Vienna.
Sechskriigelgasse 10, Vienna III., Austria ;
Bureau : Friedrich Schmidt-Platz 3, Vienna
VIII.
B. 1854, Nimburg, Bohemia. Educ K.K.
Milit. Acad, and Higher Artillery Course,
Vienna. Soc — Vienna Geog. (V.-P.).
Contrib. to Mitt. d. Militcirgeoa. Inst.
FRANKE, GEORG, Geh. Be'rgr'at ; Prof, and
Direc. of Roy. Sch. of Mines, Berlin.
Spenerstr.'lO, Berlin N.W. 52, Ger.
B. 1858, Bromberg. Educ Roy. Gymn.,
Bromberg ; Schs. Mines, Freiberg i. S. and
Berlin ; Univ. Berlin. Soc — Ger. Geol. ;
Erdk. ; Ger. Metallurg. and Mining. Late
Mine Assessor 1885 ; Mine Inspect. 1887 ; Doz.
in Min., Roy. Sch. Mines, Berlin, 1892 ; Ord.
Prof, since 1893.
Book. — " Handb. of Briquette Manuf.,"
2 vols., 1909 — 10. Arts, on Mining and
Dressing in Meyer's Konversat.-Lex. Contrib.
— " Acetylene lighting in mines " (Zsch. Berg-
wesen, 1901) ; " Progress of mining and
machinery in Prussia" (Zsch. Kali, 1911);
" Treatment of iron ores," 1903 ; " New lead
ores at Beuthen," 1912.
FRANKLAND, GRACE COLERIDGE (Mrs.
Percy Frankland).
The Dell, Northfield, Worcestershire ; Needle-
house, Ravenstonedale, Westmoreland, Eng.
B. 1858, Wimbledon. Educ Privately,
Germany ; Bedford Coll., Lond. F.L.S. ; Fell.
Roy. Micros. Soc.
Books. — "Micro-organisms in Water";
" Life of Pasteur " (with Prof. Frankland) ;
" Bacteria in Daily Life." Contrib. to Phil.
Trans., etc.
FRANKLAND, PERCY FARADAY, J. P.,
F. R.S. ; Prof, of Chem., Birmingham Univ., Eng.
The Dell, Northfield, nr. Birmingham, Eng. ;
and Needle-house, Ravenstonedale, Westmore-
land.
B. 1858. Ph.D. ; I.L.D. ; M.Sc. ; B.Sc.
(Lond.); A.R.S.M. Soc— F.I.C. (P.P.);
F.C.S. (P.P.) ; Hon. Mem. Pub. Anal.
Chem. of fermentation ; Stereochem. ; Bact.
of air, water and sewage.
267
FRANKLIN
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
FRANKLIN, Sir BENJAMIN, K.C.I.E., ret.
Surg.-Gen., I.M.S. Bengal ; Hon. Physician to
H.M. the King.
Co. Accountant-General, India Office, Lon-
don, S.W.
Educ. Univ. Coll. and Paris. M.R.C.S. (Eng.)
1867 ; L.S.A. 1869.
FRANKLIN, CHRISTINE LADD (Mrs.
Fabian Franklin): Lect. since 1911, on Psychol,
and Logic, Columbia Univ., New York, U.S.A.
527, Cathedral Parkway, New York, U.S.A.
B. 1847, Windsor, Conn. Educ. Vassar Coll. ;
Johns Hopkins Univ. ; Gottingen and Berlin.
LL.D. (Vassar) 1887. Soc — Amer. Phil. Assoc;
Amer. Psychol. Assoc. ; F.A.A. Late Lect.
on Psvchol. and Logic, Johns Hopkins Univ.,
1904—09.
Books. — " Studies in Logic by Members of Johns
Hopkins Univ." jtly., 1883 ; " Educ. of Women
in U.S." jtly., 1890; Assoc. Ed., "Baldwin's
Diet, of Phil, and Psychol." Arts.— " Vision,"
'* Proposition," " Syllogism," etc. in Baldwin's
Diet. Contrib.—" Colour Theory " (Mind, N.S.
vols. I. -III.) ; " Histurgy " (Proc Internal.
Con(t. Phil., Heidelberg, 1908); and in Amer.
J. Math., Amer. J. Psychol., etc.
Theory of colour- vision ; Antilogism (incon-
sistent triad).
FRANKLIN, EDWARD CURTIS, Prof, of
Chem., Hyg. Lab., Pub. Health and Mar. Hosp.
Serv., Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
J?. 1862, Geary City, Kansas. Educ. Univs.
of Kansas, Berlin, Johns Hopkins. M.Sc.
(Kan.) 1890; Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1894. Soc—
Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Ger. Chem. ; Amer.
Chem. ; Wash. Acad. Soi. ; Amer. Phil. ; Kansas
Acad. Sci. (Life Mem.). Late Prof, of Phys.
Chem., Univ. Kansas; Prof., Org. Chem., Stan-
ford Univ.
FRANKLIN, FABIAN, Assoc. Ed. of New
York Evening Post, since 1909.
B. 1853, Eger, Hungary. Ph.B. 1869, LL.D.
1904 (G. Washington) ; Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1880 ;
Assoc. Fell. Amer. Acad. Late Assoc. Prof, and
Prof. Maths., Johns Hopkins Univ., 1879—95 ;
Ed., Baltimore News, 1895—1908.
FRANKLIN, WILLIAM SUDDARDS, Prof, of
Phys., Lehigh Univ., S. Bethlehem, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1863, Geary Citv, Kan. Educ. Berlin,
Harvard, Cornell. M.Sc. (Kan.) 1888; D.Sc.
(Cornell) 1901 ; Morgan Fell. Harvard, 1891.
Soc — Hon. Mem. Kans. Acad. Sci. ; F.A.A.
(P. V.- P.) ; Amer. Phys. ; Amer. Inst. E.E. ;
Iowa Acad. Sci. (P.P.)
Books. — " Elec. Waves " ; " Mechanics "
(jtly.) ; " Elements of Elec. Engnrg." (jtly.).
Contrib. — " Condition of ether near a moving
body ' (Phys. Rer. I.) ; " Poynting'a theorem "
(lb., vol. XIII.) ; "Energy transformations
in Synchronous Converter" (Trans. Amer.
Inst. E. E., XXII.) : '* Reversible and irrever-
sible polarization " (Trans. Amer. Electrochem.
Soc, VII.).
FRANKS, Sir KENDAL, C.B., Cons. Surg.,
Johannesburg Hosp.
Kilmurray, Hospital Hill, Johannesburg,
S. Africa.
Educ— Univ. and Roy. Coll. Surg., Dub-
lin, Leipzig. A.B. 1872; M.D. 1876 (Dub.);
F.R.C.S.I. 1878. Late Cons. Surg., H.M. Forces,
Sen. Surg., Adelaide Hosp., and Throat and Ear
Hosp., Dublin ; Surg, in Ord. to H.E. the
Lord Lieut. ; Sen. Demonstr. Anat. and V.-P.
Roy. Coll. Surg. I. P. V.-P. Univ. Dublin Biol.
Assoc. ; Brit. Med. Assoc.
Book.—" Injuries and Dis. of Articular
Cartilage," 1873. Art. — " Movable Kidney "
in 20th Cent. Pract. of Med., Vol. 9. Contrib.—
" On Choleoystotomy " (Trans. Acad. Med. J.,
1889) ; " On Massage " (lb., 1890) ; " Movable
Kidney " (lb., 1893) ; " Three Cases of Enterec-
tomy and Enterorrhaphy " (lb.).
FRANQUE, OTTO v., Prof, of Gynaec. and
Obstet., Direc. of Gynaec. Obstet. Clinic, Univ.
Bonn, Ger.
Theaterstr. 5, Giessen, Ger.
B. 1867, Wiirzburg. Educ Wiirzburg,
Munich, Berlin. M.D. ; Hon. Mem. Vienna
Med. Assoc. ; Bohemian Ger. Med. Assoc. ; and
Ital. Soc. Gynaec. Late Prof. Gynaec. and
Obstet., Ger. Univ. of Prague and Univ. of
Giessen.
Contrib. to v. Winckel's " Handbk. d.
Geburtsh." ; " v. Dietrich Handbk." ; and
numerous J.
FRANZ, JULIUS H(EINRICH) G., Prof, of
Astron. and Direc. of Univ. Observ., Brcslau
Univ., Ger.
Moltkestr. 7, Breslau, Ger.
B. 1847, Rummelsburg. Ph.D. Soc—
Assoc. R.A.S. ; Internatl. Comm. Nomenc.
Moon ; Leop. Carol. Acad. Late Chief of Venus
Exped. to Aiken, S.C., U.S.A., 1881.
Books.— " The Moon," 2nd edn., 1913 j
" Repts. of Breslau Observ.," 2 vols., 1901 —
1903. Arts, on Astron. in Herder's Encyc.
Contrib. — Numerous.
FRANZ, KARL, Prof, of Gynaec, Berlin Univ.
Briickenallee 4, NW 23, Berlin, Ger.
FRANZ, SHEPHERD IVORY, Sci. Direc
and Psychol., Govt. Hosp. for Insane ; Prof, of
Physiol., George Washington Univ. ;
Research Assist., Carnegie Inst., Washington,
D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1874, Jersey City, U.S.A. Educ Columbia
Coll. and Univ. ; Univ. Leipzig. A.B. 1894,
Ph.D. 1899 (Columbia). Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer.
Psych. Assoc. ; Southern Phil, and Psych.
(P.P.) ; Amer. Physiol. ; Hon. Mem. Amer.
Med.-Psych. Assoc. ; Wash. Nerv. and Ment.
Dis. (P.P.) ; Amer. Psycho-Path. Assoc. ;
etc.
Books. — " On After Images," 1899 :
" Frontal Lobes," 1907 ; " Occipital Lobe,"
1911; " Handb. of Ment. Exam. Methods,'
1912. Art. on " Psychopath.," in Monroe's
Cyc of Educ, 1910—13. Contrib.—" Sensa-
tions following nerve division " (J. Comp.
Neurol., 1909) ; " Assoc, functions of cerebrum"
(J. Phil., 1910); "New phrenology" (Sci.
1912) : " Time of some mental processes in
retardation and excitement of insanity " (Amer.
J. Psych., 1906).
FRANZ, VICTOR, Sci. Adviser, Bibliog. Inst.,
Leipzig.
Naunhofer Str. 27, Marienhohe, Leipzig,
Ger.
B. 1883, Konigsberg. Ph.D. (Breslau) 1905.
Late Assist, and Sci. Adviser, Internat. Marine
Investig. Heligoland, 1906—09; Dept. Chief,
Neurol. Inst., Frankfurt a. M.
FRASCH, HERMAN, Chem. ; Perkin Medal,
Soc. Chem. Ind., 1912.
Whitehall Building, 17, Battery Place, N.Y.
City, U.S.A.
B. 1852, Gaildorf, Ger. Late Emigrant, 1868 ;
Frasch Indust. Lab., 1874: Empire Oil Co.,
1885, bought by Standard Oil Co., 1888.
Refining sulphur-containing petroleum oils,
1887 ; Mining sulphur by fusion, 1890.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
FREGE
FRASER, P., M.A., B.Sc. \ Lect. in Math.,
Univ. Bristol, Eng.
FRASER, Sir THOMAS RICHARD, F.R.S. ;
Prof, of Materia Medica and Therapeut. and
of Clin. Med., Edin. Univ. ; Med. Advis. to
Prison Comm. of Scotl. ; Mem. of Edin. Univ.
Court, and of Gen. Med. Counc. ; Princ. Med.
Advis. to Standard Life Assur. Co.
13, Drumshuigh Gardens, Edinburgh, Scotl.
B. 1841, Calcutta. Educ. Pub. Schs. in Scotl. ;
Edin. Univ. and sev. European Univs. M.D.
(Edin.) 1862 ; Hon. L.LD. (Aber. and Glas.) ;
Hon. Sc.D. (Cantab.) ; Hon. M.D. (Dub.); Hon.
Physician in Ord. to the King ; Laureate Inst.
Fr. ; Macdougall-Brisbane and Keith Prize-
man ; Cameron Prizeman in Therapeut., Edin.
Univ. Soc— F.R.S.E. (V.-P.) ; F.R.C.P.E.
(P.P.); Med.-Chir. Edin. (P.P.); Assoc. Physic.
G. B. and I. (P.P.) ; Hon. Fell. Coll. Physicians
of Phila. and of Acad. Nat. Sci., Phila. ;
Corrcsp. Mem. Roy. Acad. Med., Turin ; Hon.
Mem. Pharm. Soc. G.B. and I. ; Corresp.
Mem. Therapeut. Soc, Paris. Late Pres. Ind.
Plague Comm., 1898—1900 ; Mem. Admiralty
Com. on Nares' Arctic Exped. ; Examr. in Mat.
Med. and Therapeut. in Univs. of London,
Edinburgh, and Cambridge ; Examr. Pub.
Health in London Univ.
Books. — Numerous on Pharmacol., Thera-
peut., Med., Serpent's Venom, and Antivenin,
etc. Contrib. to Trans. Boy. Socs. of London
and Edin., etc.
Disc, effects of Physostigma on the Eye ;
Action of Strophanthus on heart and circulation;
Exist, of mutual antag. between effects of cer-
tain medicines ; Relation of chem. constitution
to pharmacol. action, etc.
FRASER, W. J., Prof, of Dairy Husbandry,
Univ. Illinois, Urbana, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1869. M.S.
FRATEUR, J. C. L., Prof, of Agric Zool. and
Zootech., Univ. of Louvain; Direc, " Schola
Zootechnica."
Capucienenvoer 71, Louvain, Belgium.
B. 1877, Boom. Educ. Boom, Louvain,
Brussels. D.Vet.Med.
Books. — " Course of Zootechnics " ; " Comp.
Anat. of Domestic Animals." Contrib. to Bull.
Inst. Zootech., Louvain, etc.
FRAZER, JAMES GEORGE, Prof, of Social
Anthrop., Univ. Liverpool ; Fell. Trinity Coll.,
Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1854, Glasgow. Hon. D.C.L. (Oxon.) ;
Hon. LL.D. (Glasgow) ; Hon. Litt. D. (Durham).
Soc— Hon. F.R.S.E. ; F.B.A. ; Corresp. Roy.
Pruss. Acad. Sci.
Books.— " Golden Bough," 1890, 2nd edn.
1900 ; " Adonis, Attis, Osiris, Studies in Hist,
of Oriental Religion," 1906, 2nd edn. 1907;
" Scope ofiSocial Anthrop.," 1908 ; " Totemism
and Exogamv," 1910 ; " Magic Art and Evol.
of Kings," 1911; "Taboo and the Perils of
the Soul," 1911 ; etc.
FRAZIER, CHARLES H., Prof, of Clin.
Surg., Univ. Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa.,
U.S.A.
FREAR, WILLIAM, Prof, of Exper. Agric.
Chem., Penna. State Coll., Pa., U.S.A. ; Vice-
Direc. and Chem., Penna. State Coll. Exper. Sta. ;
Chem., Penna. State Bd. of Agric.
B. 1860, Reading, Pa. A.B. (Bucknell) ;
Ph.D. (111. Wesl.). Soc. — F.A.A. ; Amer. Chem. ;
Ger. Chem.; Prom. Agric. Sci.; P.P. Assoc.
Offic. Agric. Chem. and Assoc, of Food Chem.
Contrib. — "Use of Lime in Penna. Agric."
(Bull. 61, 1900).
FREBAULT, ARISTIDE, Prof, of Chem. and
Toxicol., Univ. Toulouse.
Boulevard Carnot 75, Touiouse, Fr.
FRECH, FRITZ, Ord. Prof, of Geol. and
Paleont., Direc. of Geol. Inst., Univ. Breslau,
Gsr.
Neudorpstr. 41, Breslau, XIII., Ger.
B. 1862, Berlin. Educ. Leipzig, Bonn,
Berlin. Ph.D. (Berlin) 1885. Soc— Pres ,
Paleont. Comm., Internat. Geol. Cong. ; Hon.
Mem. Alzate ; Erdk., Berlin ; Geog. Vienna ;
Brsslau Vaterl. Cult. (Pres., Geol. Sect.). Late
Priv. Doz., Halle, 1887—93.
Books. — " Upper Devon. Coral Fauna in
Ger.," 1885 ; " Devon. Avicubidae of Ger.,"
1891; "Carnic Alps," 1894—5; " Lethaea
geognostica, Handb. of Hist, of Earth," 1897 —
1911, 5 vols., 3 to follow; "The Dawn on
Earth," 5th edn., 6 vols., 1908—11 ; " Middle
Alps of Tyrol," 1905 ; " Animal Life in Olden
Times," 1907; "China," 1912; "Ger. Coal
Fields and Supplies," 1912.
FRECHET, MAURICE RENE, Prof, of Mechs.
and Mem. Math. Fac, Poitiers Univ., France.
B. 1878, Maligny. Educ. Lycee Buff on and
Ecole Normale Sup6rieure, Paris. D.Sc.Math.
1906. Soc— Fr. Math. ; Palermo Circ. Math. ;
Internat. Sci. Assoc.
Books. — " Points on Functional Calculus,"
1906; " Fredholm's Equation," 1911 ; Fr. edn.
of " Encyc. Sci. Math." Contrib. on Calculus,
Foundations of Gen. Anal., etc.
FRECHETTE, HOWELLS, Min. Engnr.,
Mines Branch of Dept. Mines, Ottawa, Canada.
B. 1879, Toronto. Educ McGill Univ.
M.Sc. (McGill) 1903. Soc— Can. Min. Inst. ;
Amer. Inst. Min. E.
Author. — Dept. Repts.
FRECHEVILLE, WILLIAM, Geol., etc.
High Wykehurst, Ewhurst, Guildford.
B. 1854, Halifax, N.S. Educ Tech. Sch.,
Berlin ; Roy. Sch. Mines, London. A.R.S.M.
Soc— F.G.S. ; M.I.M.M. (P.P.). Late Cons.
Min. Engnr. London ; Prof, of Min., Roy. Sch.
Mines, London.
Contrib. on mining to Trans. I.M.M.
FREDERICQ, LEON, Fell. Belgian Acad.;
Prof, of Physiol., Liege, Univ.
Rue de Pitteurs 20, Liege, Belgium.
FREEMAN, EDWARD MONROE, Prof, of
Bot. and Plant Path., Coll. of Agric, Univ. of
Minnesota.
2196, Carter Av., St. Paul, Minn., U.S.A.
B. 1875, St. Paul. Educ St. Paul High Sch. ;
Univs. of Minnesota, Cambridge (Eng.). M.Sc.
1899, Ph.D. 1905 (Minn.). Soc— Fell. Amer.
Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Amer. Bot. ; Amer. Pluyto-
path. ; Amer. Breeders' Assoc. ; Bot. of Cent.
States. Late Path., U.S. Dept. Agric, Wash-
ington ; Assist. Prof. Bot., Minn. Univ.
Book. — " Minnesota Plant Dis.," 1905. Con-
trib.— " Seed Fungus of Lolium Termileutium "
(Phil. Trans., 1903) ; " Expmts. with Brown
Rust of Bromes " (Annals of Bot., 1902) ; " A
Prelim. List of Minn. Uredineae " (Minn. Bot.
St., 1901); "Losse Smuts of Barley and Wheat"
(Bull. 152, Bur. Plant Ind., U.S. Dept. Agric,
1909).
FREGE, GOTTLOB, Hofrat ; Ord. Hon. Prof,
of Math., Univ. Jena, Ger.
B. 1848, Wismar. Educ Gymn. Wismar
Univs. Jena, Gottingen. Ph.D. Soc. — Jena
269
FREIRE
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Med. and Nat. Sci. ; Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Mat.
Palermo.
FREIRE, BASILIO, Prof, of Anat., Univ.
Coimbra, Portugal.
FREIRE d'ANDRADE, Prof, of Geol. and
Anthrop., Univ. Lisbon, Portugal.
FREMLIN, HEAVER STUART, Assist. Bact.,
Lymph Dept., Local Govt. Board.
Govt. Lymph Estab., Colindale Avenue, The
Hyde, Hendon, London, N.W.
Educ. Westminster Hosp. M.R.C.S.,
L.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1888; D.P.H. (Eng.) 1895.
Soc. — Entom., London ; Roy. Med. Late
M.O.H., Tiverton R.D.C.; R.M.O., West. Disp.,
Westminster ; Res. Obstet. Assist., Westminster
Hosp.
Conlrib. — " Observ. on bacteria found in calf
lymph during process of glycerination " (Loc.
Qovt. Bd. Reft., 1899—1900); "Influ. of
anaerobic conditions on extraneous organisms
of glyc. calf lymph " (lb., 1900—01) ; " Meth.
of Anaerobic Culture" (lb., 1901 — 02);
" Culture of Nitroso-Bacterium r' (J. Hyg.,
1903).
FREMONT, CHARLES, Prof, of Mech.,
Nat. Sch. of Mines, Paris.
Boulevard St. Michel 160, Paris, Fr.
FRENCH, H. E., Prof, of Anat., Univ. N.
Dakota. U.S.A.
B. 1873.
FRENKEL, HENRI, Prof, of Ophthalm.,
Univ. Toulouse, Fr.
FRERICHS, GEORG, Extraord. Prof, of
Pharm. Chem., Bonn Univ., Ger.
FRESENIUS, HEINRICH, Geh. Reg.-Rat,
Direc. of Chem. Labs. Fresenius, Wiesbaden ;
Head of Agric. Chem. Exper. Station, Board of
Agric, Wiesbaden, Ger. ; Co.-Ed., with
W. Fresenius and E. Hintz, of Zeitschr. f. anal.
Chem.
Heinrichsberg 2, Wiesbaden, Ger.
B. 1847, Wiesbaden. Educ. Gymn. Wies-
baden ; Fresenius Lab. ; Univs. Berlin, Leipzig.
Ph.D. (Leip.) 1872, Prof. 1885, G.R.R. 1905.
Soc — Ger. Chem.; Assoc. Ger. Chemists;
Assoc. Ger. Agric. Exper. Stns. (P.P.). Late
Co- Ed. with R. Fresenius of Zeitschr. f. anal.
Chem., 1882—97.
Book.—" Hist, of Fresenius Lab.," 1898.
Conlrib. — Numerous on anal, of mineral
waters, etc.
FRESENIUS, (THEODOR) WILHELM, Direc.
and Partner of Fresenius Lab., Wiesbaden ;
Co-Ed. Zeitschr. f. anal. Chem.
Kapellenstr. 63, Wiesbaden, Ger.
B. 1856, Wiesbaden. Educ. Gymn. Wies-
baden ; his Father's Lab. ; Univ. Strassburg
Ph.D. (Strassb.) 1878. Soc— Leop. Carol.
Acad. ; Ger. Chem. ; Assoc. Ger. Chemists ;
Assoc; Ger. Food Chem. ; Internat. Anal.
Comm. Late Lect., 1880, Prof., 1898, in
Fresenius Lab.
Books. — Ed., 2nd edc. of Borgmann's " Anal,
of Wine, ' 1898 Arts, on Foods and Drugs,
Spirits, Liquors. Contrib. — " Testing of Port-
land Cement " (Zeitschr. f. anal. Chem., vols. 23,
24, 32) ; " Proofing and Testing of Spirits "
(lb., vol. 29); "Anal, of Sweet Wines" (lb.,
vols. 28, 36, 37).
FREUD, SIGMUND, Priv. Doz. since 1885,
of Nerve Path., with title of Extraord. Prof,
since 1902, Vienna Univ. ; Ed. Jahrb. f.
Psychoanal. u. Psychopath. Forsch. (with
Bleuler), Internat. Zsch. f. Psychoanal., Imago,
Schr. f. angew. Seelenk.
270
Berggasse 19, Vienna, IX., Austria.
B. 1856, Freiberg, Moravia. M.D. (Vienna)
1882 ; LL.D. (Clark, U.S.A.) 1909.
Books. — " Comprehension of Aphasia," 1891 ;
" Cereb. Infant. Paralysis," 1891, 1893, 1897;
" Studies on Hysteria," with J. Breuer, 1895 :
" Interpret, of Dreams," 1900, 3rd edn. 1911 ;
" Psychopath, of Everyday Life," 1901,
4th edn. 1912 ; " Three Essays on Theory of
Sex," 1905, 1910 ; " Wit and its relation with
Unconsciousness," 1905, 1912 ; " Psycho-
analysis," 1910, 1912 ; " Dreams," 1901, 1911 ;
" Coll. Papers on Neuroses," Pt. I., 1906, 1911,
Pt. II., 1909, 1912; " Gradiva," 1907, 1912;
" Childhood Recollection of Leonardo da
Vinci," 1910 and in Eng. by Brill, and other
languages.
FREUND, IDA, Staff Lect., Newnham Coll.,
Cambridge.
7, Cranmer Rd., Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1863, Vienna, Aust. Educ. Pub. Schs.,
Vienna ; Girton Coll., Cambridge. Nat. Sci.
Tripos (Cantab.) 1885—6.
Book. — " Study of Chem. Compos.," 1904.
Art. — " Density," in Watts's " Diet. Chem."
Contrib.—" Double Salts " (Sci. Progress, 1907);
" Influence of Temp, on Change in Vol. through
Neutralisation of different Salts at diff. Con-
centrations " (Z. f. phys. Chem., 1909).
FREUND, WILHELM A., Emer. Prof, of
Obstet., Univ. Strassburg, Ger.
B. 1833, Krappitz. Educ. Univ. Breslau.
M.D. (Breslau) 1855.
FREUNDLICH, HERBERT, Extraord. Prof,
of Phys. Chem., Electrochem. and Chem.
Technol., Tech. H. Sch., Braunschweig, Ger.
FREY, MAX v., Ord. Prof, of Physiol.,
Univ. Wiirzburg, Ger.
B. 1852, Salzburg. Educ. Univs. Leipzig,
Vienna, Freiburg, Munich. M.D. (Vienna)
1877. Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Lund
Physiog. ; Corresp., Brit. Assoc, Leipzig Med.,
K.K. Vienna Surg. Late Extraord. Prof.,
Leipzig ; Ord. Prof., Zurich.
FREYCINET, CHARLES LOUIS DE SAUL-
CES DE, Mem. Inst. Fr.
Rue de la Faisanderie 123, Paris, XVR
FREYHOLD, F- E. J. C. v., Prof, of Bot.,
Emmendingen, Baden, Ger. ; Mem. Leop.
Carol. Acad.
FRICKE, ROBERT, Geh. Hofrat ; Ord. Prof..
of Higher Math., Tech. Sch., Braunschweig.
Kaiser- Wilhelmstr. 17, Braunschweig, Ger.
B. 1861, Helmstedt.
FRIEDENREICH, A., Prof, of PsychiaW
Copenhagen Univ., Denmark.
FRIEDERICHSEN, L. F. W. S., Ritter,
Founder (1873), Gen. Sec. and Ed. of Mitt.,
Geog. Soc Hamburg ; Ed. J. d. Museums
Godeffroy.
Monckeberg Str. 221, Hamburg, Ger.
B. 1841, Rendsburg. Educ. Sch. Kiel ;
Gotha; Berlin. Hon. Ph.D. (Marburg) 1895.
Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad.
Book. — " Ger. Seaports," 2 vols.
FRIEDERICHSEN, MAX, Ord. Prof, of Geog.,
Greifswald Univ., Ger. ; Pres. of Geog. Soc. ,
Greifswald.
B. 1874, Hamburg. Educ. Hamburg, Mar-
burg, Munich, Berlin, Gottingen. Ph.D.
Soc. — Ger. Erdk. ; Berlin Geol. ; Corresp.
Mem. Hamburg and Frankfort Geog. Socs.,
Hamburg Nat. Assoc and Moscow Nat. Friends.
Late Extraord. Prof, at Rostock ; Ord. Prof, at-
Berne.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
FROGGATT
FRIEDMANN, KARL, Ord. Prof, of
Machine Construe, Tech. Sch., Braunschweig.
Gauss Str., 26, Braunschweig, Ger.
FRIEDRICH, ERNST, Extraord. Prof, of
Geog., Univ. Leipzig, Ger.
Kantstr. 28H, Leipzig, Ger.
B. 1867, Klein-Lichtcnau. Ph.D. (Konigsb.)
1895. Late Priv. Doz. 1901, Univ. Leipzig;
Assist., Geog. Sem. Leipzig, 1899—1905.
Books.—" Gen. and Spec. Econ. Geog.,"
1904, 2nd edn. 1907 ; " Introd. to Econ. Geog.,"
1908, 2nd edn. 1911; "World Commerc.
Geog.," 1911. Arts. — " Econ. Geog." in Land-
lex., 1911 ; " World Product, and Commerce"
in Scobel's Geog. Hdb., 1910 ; Maps in Scobel's
Atlas, 1902. Contrib.—" Progress in Anthropo-
geog." (Geog. Jahrb., 26, 31, 32); "Geog. dis-
trib. of robbery " (Petermann's Mitt., 1904).
FRIEDRICH, PAUL, Geh.-Med.-Rat; Prof,
of Surg., Marburg Univ., Ger.
FRIEDRICH, PAUL, Prof, of Otol., Rhinol.,
Laryngol. Univ. Kiel, Ger., since 1899.
B. 1867, Dresden. M.D.
Books. — " Rhinol. Laryng. and Otol. and
Their Significance in Gen. Med.," 1898, and
in Eng., 1900; "Ear Labryinth," 1905.
FRIEND, Rev. HILDERIC, Referee for Kew
Gardens in Annelids.
Swadlincote, nr. Burton-on-Trent, Eng.
B. 1852, Bodiam, Sussex. Educ. Richmond,
Surrey. F.L.S.; F.R.M.S.
Books. — " Flowers and Flower Lore " ; " Wild
Flowers " ; " Gloss, of Devon. Plant Names " ;
" British Earth and Water Worms " (in prep,
for Ray Soc). Contrib. to Naturalist, Zool.,
etc., on Brit. Oligochaeta, etc.
FRIEND, JOHN ALBERT NEWTON, Head-
master, Victoria Inst. Sci. and Tech. Sch.,
Worcester, Eng.
B. 1881, Newton Abbot. Educ. Leeds ;
King Edward's High Sch., Birmingham ; Univs.
Birmingham and Wiirzburg. D.Sc. (Birm.)
1910; Ph.D. (Wtirz.) 1908. Soc— F.C.S. ;
Iron and Steel Inst.
Books.— " Theory of Valency," 1909 ; " In-
trod. to Chem. of Paints," 1910 ; " Corrosion
of Iron and Steel," 1911 ; " Elem. Domestic
Chem.," 1911; Gen. Ed. "Textbks. of lnorg.
Chem." Contrib. — "Valency" (J. Chem.
Soc, 1908) ; " Rusting of Iron " (J. Iron and
Steel Inst., 1908) ; " Cuprous Comps. of Carbon
Oxides " (Ann., 1908) ; " Corrosion and
Preserv. of Iron " (J. Iron and Steel Inst.,
1911).
FRIES, TH8RE MAGNUS, Emer. Prof, of
Bot., Upsala Univ., Sweden ; For. Mem. Linn.
Soc, Lond.
FRIPP, Sir ALFRED DOWNING, K.C.V.O.
C.B., Surg, in Ord. to the King and Duke of
Connaught ; Surg., Guy's Hosp. ; Lect. on
Surg., Guy's Hosp. Med. Sch.
19, Portland Place, London, W.
Educ. Guy's Hosp. M.S. (Lond.) 1893;
L.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1889 ; F.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1893.
Late Surg, in Ord. to King Edward VII ; Mem.
Visit. Com. King Edward's Hosp. Fund for
London ; Mem Advis. Bd. for Army Med.
Services ; Sen. Surg, and Chief Civilian Med.
Off., I.Y. Hosp., S. Africa ; Assist. Surg. Roy.
Waterloo Hosp. Children and Women ; Surg.,
King Edward VII. Hosp. ; Mem. Counc. Nat.
Red Cross Soc. ; Mem. Cent. Brit. Red Cross
Counc. ; Prosect., Roy. Coll. Surg., Eng.
Contrib. — " Acute Haemorrh. Pancreatitis "
(Clin. Soc. Trans., 1899) ; " Renal Calculus and
Rontgen Rays" (lb., 1898); "Sarcoma of
Tongue " (with R. H. J. Swan) (Guy's Hosp.
Repts., 1902) ; " Laminectomy for Tumour in
Spinal Canal " ( Brit. Med. J., 1900).
FRISCHAUF, JOHANNES, Prof, of Math.,
Univ. Graz.
Burgring 12, Graz, Austria.
Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad.
FRITSCH, A. J., Prof, of Zool., Curator of
Zool. and Paleont 1 ept., Mus., Univ. Prague ;
Mem. Leop. Carol, cad.
Jama 7, Prague, Bohemia.
FRITSCH, GUSTAV, Geh.-Med.-Rat; Hon.
Prof, of Physiol., Berlin Univ. : Head of Dept.,
Phvsiol. Inst. Berlin.
Roonstr. 10, Berlin N.W. Ger.
Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad.
FRITSCH, H., Hon. Prof, of Obstet. and
Gynaec, Bonn Univ., Ger.
FRITSCH, EARL, Prof, of Bot. and Direc. of
Bot. Gardens of Univ., Graz.
Alberstr. 19, Graz, Aust.
B. 1864, Vienna. Educ. Salzburg ; Univs.
of Innsbruck, Vienna. Ph.D. (Vienna) 1886.
Soc. — Corresp. Mem. Soc. Nat. Sci. and Maths.,
Cherbourg, and Garden Soc, Vienna. Late
Extraord. Prof. Vienna Univ., 1895.
Books.—'1 Austrian Flora," 1897, 1909;
" Gesneriaceae," 1904 ; and many school
text-bks. Contrib.— "Flora of Salzburg"
(Verh. Zool. Bot. Ges., Vienna, 1888—98);
"Flora of Balkan Peninsula" (lb., 1894—99,
and Mitt. nat. Steiermark, 1909—11); "Flora
of Constantinople" (Denkschr Vienna Acad.
Wiss. 1899).
FRITZE, ADOLF W„ Direc of Nat. Sci.,
Dept. of Provincial Museums ; Direc of Zool.
Gardens, Hannover, Ger.
Rumannstr. 13, Hannover, Ger.
B. 1860, Bremen. Ph.D. ; Prof. Late
Teacher, Dai-ichi-koto-chu-gakko Tokyo, 1890
—91 ; Priv. Doz., Univ. Freiburg, 1893 ;
Voluntary Assist., Nat. Hist. Mus., Stuttgart,
1897 ; Assist., Nat. Hist. Mus., Geneva, 1898 ;
Assist., Zool. Inst., Univ. Strassburg, 1900—01.
Books on Zool., Zoogeog., Anthrop.
FROBENIUS, GEORG, Geh. Reg. Rat ; Fell.
Berlin Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Maths., Berlin Univ.
Leibnizstr. 83, Charlottenburg, Berlin.
Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad.
FROHLICH, GUSTAV, Ord. Prof, of Gen.
Agric, Univ. Gottingen, Ger.
B. 1879.
FR0LICH, THEODOR KRISTIAN BRUN,
late Assist., Hyg. Inst., Univ. Christiania ;
M.D.
Oscars gt. 51, Christiania, Norway.
Contrib. on beri-beri and scurvy.
FROGGATT, WALTER WILSON, Govt.
Entom. of N.S.W., since 1896 : Lect. on Econ.
Entom., Univ. Sydney, N.S.W., Australia.
Boniti Young Street, Croydon, N.S.W.,
B. 1858, Melbourne. Educ. Corporate High
Sch., Bendigo. -Soc— Linn. N.S.W. (P.P.);
F.L.S. ; F.E.S. ; Assoc Econ. Entom. Amer.,
etc. Late Assist. Zool., R.G.S. Aust. Exped.
to New Guinea, 1885 ; Assist. Curator, Macleay
Mus., 1899 ; Assist, in oharge of Zool. Products,
Technol. Mus., 1891—96; Travelling Com-
missioner round world, 1907 — 8.
Books.—" Australian Insects," 1907 ; Off.
Rept. on " Fruit Flies and Other Pests in
various Countries, 1907—8," 1909. Contrib.—
271
FROMME
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
'• Australian Termitidae " (Proc. Linn. Soc
N.S.W.); " Monog. of Australian Poyllidae"
(lb., 1900—03); "Australian Brachyscelidae
(gall-making Coccids)," pts. I.— V. (lb., 1892
—98); "Genus Phycopsis" (lb., 1903).
FROMME, EARL, Prof, of Astron., Giessen
Univ., Ger.
FRORIEP, AUGUST v.. Prof, of Anat. and
Direc. of Anat. Inst., Tubingen Univ.
Neckarhalde, 36, Tubingen, Wiirtemberg
Ger.
B. 1849, Weimar. Educ. Weimar; Univs. of
Gottingen, Tubingen, Leipzig. Soc. — Corresp.
Mem. Acad. Sci., Muhioh; Corresp. Mem. Sci.,
Gottingen.
Books. — "Anat. for Art Students"; "Evol.
of Eye of Verteb." ; "Anat. Wall-charts";
"Relation between Cranium and Size of Brain."
Contrib. numerous to Arch. f. Anat. u. Physiol.,
Anat. Anzeig., Verhandl. d. Anat. Oes., Arch. f.
Anthropol., Z. f. Neurol, u. Psych., etc., on a
verteb. theory of vertebra ted head, Froriep's
ganglion, gill-slit organs, etc.
Identified Schiller's skull.
FROST, EDWIN BRANT, Mem. Nat. Acad.
Sci., Direc. of Yerkes Observ., Williams Bay,
Wis., U.S.A. ; Prof, of Astrophys., and Head of
Dept., Chicago Univ.
B. 1866, Brattleboro, Ver. Educ. Dartmouth
Coll. ; Strassburg Univ. ; Roy. Astrophys.
Observ., Potsdam. M.A. 1889; Hon. D.Sc.
1911. Soc. — Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Amer.
Phil. ; Amer. Astron. ; F.R.A.S. (Lond.) ; Roy.
Astron. (Can. and Mex.) ; Ital. Spectros. Late
Prof. Astron., Dartmouth Coll., 1887—98.
Book. — " Astron. Spectroscopy," 1893 ; Man.
Ed. of Astrophys. J.
FROST, G, D., Prof, of Clin. Med., Dart-
mouth Coll., Hanover, N.H., U.S.A.
B. 1864, Randolph, Vt. A.M. (Dartm.)
1889 ; M.D. (Dartm. and Harv.) 1892. Soc—
Amer. Anat. ; Amer. Med. ; N.H. Med. Late
Prof, of Anat., Dartmouth.
FROUDE, ROBERT EDMUND, C.B., F.R.S.;
Supt. of Admiralty Exp. Works, Gosport.
North Lodge, Alverstoke, Gosport, Eng.
B. 1846. LL.D. (Glasgow); C.E.; Assoc.
I. N. A.
FRUH, J., Prof, of Geog., Polytech. Zurich.
Freiestr. 6, Zurich, V, Switz.
FRY, HENRY DAVIDSON, Prof, of Obstets.
and Clin. Gynaec, Med. Dept., Georgetown
Univ.
1929 19th St., Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1853, Richmond. Educ. Richmond, Wash-
ington, Baltimore. M.D. 1876, D.Sc. 1907
(Md.). Soc. —Amer. Gynaec, Southern Surg.
and Gynaec, Amer. Med. Assoc. Late Gynaec.
Garfield Mcmor. Hosp. Obstet., Columbia
Lying-in Hosp.
Books. — " Maternity"; " Antiseptic Methods
in Obstet. Practice " (Transl. from Bar). Con-
trib. during 30 years.
FRY, JAMES DUNCAN, Lect. and Demonstr.
in Phys., Univ. Bristol, Eng.
Willowdcne, Cotham Grove, Bristol, Eng.
B. 1876.
Contrib. — " Deter m. of value of Pitot
Constant" (Phil. Mag., 1911).
FRYE, THEODORE C, Prof, of Bot., Wash.
Univ., Seattle, Wash., U.S.A.
B. 1869, Washington, 111. Educ. Univs. of
Illinois and Chicago. B.S. (111.) 1894; Ph.D.
(Chic.) 1902. Soc — A.A.A.S. Late Prof. Biol.,
Morningside Coll.
272
Book. — " Lab. Exercises in Elem. Bot." (with
George B. Rigg), 1911; "Northwest Flora"
(with Rigg) in press. Contrib. — " Morphol.
Study of Asclepiadaceae " (Bot. Oaz., 1902);
"Embryo Sac of Casnarina Stricta" (lb., 1903) ;
" Height and Dominance of Douglas Fir "
(Forestry Q., 1910); " Polytrichaceae of
Western N. Amer." (Proc Wash. Acad. Scit,
1910).
Food-making from kelp (with Magnusson).
FRYER, ALFRED COOPER, H.M. Inspector
of Alkali, etc Works, since 1895.
13, Eaton Crescent, Clifton, Bristol, Eng.
B. 1855, Manchester. Educ Queenwood
Coll., nr. Stockbridge ; Owens Coll., Man-
chester ; Leipzig Univ. Ph.D. (Leip.) 1882.
Soc— F.I.C. ; F.C.S. ; F.S.A. ; Roy. Archaeol.
Inst. ; Chem. Ind. Late Govt. Assist, to 1st
Chief Inspector of Alkali, etc. Works, 1882
— 84 ; Sub-Inspector of Alkali, etc Works, 1884
—95.
Books. — " Llantwit Majir — a 5th Century
Univ." Contrib. — " Notes on ancient mortars "
(Proc. Bristol Nat. Soc, 36) ; " Roman colours,
with spec. ref. to those at Caerwent" (Proc.
Clifton Anliq. Club, 253) ; " Leaden fonts "
(Archaeol. J., 40); "Fonts with repres. of 7
sacraments" (lb., 17).
FRYER, CHARLES EDWARD, I.S.O., Supt.
Insp. of Fisheries, Bd. of Agric and Fisheries.
F.L.S. ; Hon. Mem. Amer. Fish. Soc
43, Parliament St., London, S.W., and Essen-
dene, Surbiton, Eng.
FUCHS, ERNST, Prof, of Ophthalm., Vienna
Univ., Austria.
Skodagasse 13, Vienna, VIII./2, Austria.
B. 1851, Vienna. Hon. D.Sc (Sheffield);
F.R.C.S.E. ; F.R.C.S.
Books.— " Textb. of Ophthalm.," 12th edn. ;
" Prev. of Blindness." Contrib. on Ophthalm.
FUCHS, H. L. K. A. B., Priv. Doz. in Anat.
and Chief Assist, in Anat. Inst., Univ. Strass
burg ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Universitatsplatz 6, I., Strassburg, Ger.
FUCHS, RICHARD FRD3DRICH, Prof.,
Lect. in Physiol., Assist., Physiol. Inst., Univ.
Breslau.
Hobrechtufer 9, Breslau 16, Ger.
B. 1870, Bohemia. Educ. Ger. Univ. Prague ;
Univ. Innsbruck : Hyg. Inst. Hamburg. M.D.
1897. Soc— Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Corresp.
Phys. Med. Erlangen ; Corresp. Nat. Hist.
Nuremburg. Late Extraord. Prof., Univ.
Erlangen.
Books.—" Physiol. Practice," 2nd edn. 1912.
Art. — " Colour changes and chromatic skin-
functions of animals " in Hdb. d. Vergleich.
Physiol. Contrib. — " Physiol, studies in moun-
tains " (Sitz.-Ber. Physiol. Soc Erlangen,
1908, 1909) ; " Pigment cells " (Arch. f.
Entwick., 1910) ; " Physiol, and developm. of
vase syst." (Arch. f. Annt. u. Physiol., 1906) ;
and on heat regulat. by chromatophors.
FUCHS, THEODOR, Fell. Vienna Acad. Sci. ;
Emeritus Direc of Geol., Palaeontol. Sect., Roy.
Nat. Hist. Museums.
Nussdorferstr. 25, Vienna, IX/4.
B. 1842, Experies, Hungary.
FULLEBORN, FRIEDRICH, Head of Dept.,
Inst, for Ship- and Tropical Dis., Hamburg, 9,
Ger.
B. 1866, Kulm a.d. Weichsel. M.D. ; Prof.
Late Chief Staff Surg., Imp. Militia, Ger. E.
Africa ; Nyassa and Kinga Exped., 1898 —
1900; Travels in Egypt, Ceylon, India, E.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
FUSARI
Africa, 1906 ; Direc. of Hamburg S. Sea Exped.,
1908—09.
Books. — " Phys. Antbrop. of N. Nyassa-
land " ; " Ger. Nyassa and Ruwumaland :
Country and People." Coniril. — Numerous on
trop. med.
FUNFSTUCK, MORITZ, Ord. Prof, of Bot.
and Pharmacog., Tech. Hochsch., Stuttgart.
B. 1856, Dittelsdorf. Ph.D.
FUR3RINGER, MAX, Geh.-Rat, Mem.
Berlin Acad. Sci. ; Prof., since 1901, of Anat.,
Direc. of Anat. Inst., Heidelberg, Ger.
B. 1846, Wittenberg. Educ. Gera, Jena,
Berlin. Ph.D. (Berlin) 1869; M.D. (Erlangen)
1874. Soc. — Mem. Acads. of Berlin, Munich,
Heidelberg, Frankfurt, Leopoldina, Amsterdam,
Haarlem, Bologna, Philadelphia, etc. ; Hon.
F.Z.S. Lond. ; Hon. Mem., Mane. Lit. and Phil.
Late Prof, of Anat., Amsterdam and Jena.
Books. — " Bones and Muscles of Extremities
of Snake," 1870 ; " Comp. Anat. of Larynx
Muscles," 1872, 5th edn., 1902; " Morphol.
and Systematics of a Bird," 1888 ; " Spino-
occipital Nerves," 1897 ; Ed., Gegenbauer's
" Human Anat.," 1909 ; " Descent of Mammals,"
190i ; Ed. "Gegenbaur's Coll. Works," 3 vols.,
1912. Contrib. — " Shoulder Muscles " (Morph.
Jahrb., 1872—1902) ; " Comp. Anat. of Excret.
Organs" (lb., 1878); "Genealogy of Reptiles
and Birds " (Jena Z., 1900—02).
FURBRINGER, PAUL W.. Geh. Med. Rat ;
Mem. of Med. Colls., Province of Brandenburg.
Klopstockstr. 59, Berlin, N.W.I., Ger.
B. 1849. Educ. Univs. Berlin, Jena. M.D.
Late Direc. of Hosp. Friedrichshain. Soc. —
Leop. Carol. Acad.
FURST, CARL MAGNUS, Mem. Swed.
Acad, Soi. ; Prof, of Anat., Univ. of Lund,
Sweden.
B. 1857, Carlskrona. Educ. Carlskrona,
Upsala, Stockholm, Lund. M.D. (Lund) 1887 ;
Hon. M.D. (Christiania) 1911. Soc— Physiog.
Lund (Sec).
Book. — " Swed. Anthropol.," with G. Retzius,
1907. Contrib. — " Histogen. and Growth of
Retina" (Fysiog. Sallsk. Handl., 1907);
" Musculus popliteus " (76., 1903) ; and others
on histol., anat., anthrop., biog., etc
FURTH, OTTO Ritter v., Extraord. Prof.,
since 1906, of Gen. Med. Chem., Univ. Vienna ;
Kt. Order Franz-Josef.
Hasenauerstr. 32, Vienna XIX., Austria.
B. 1867, Strakanitz, Bohem. Ph.D. (Vienna)
1894; Prof. (Strass.) 1899. Soc— Corresp.
Acad. Med. Rome ; Leop. Carol. Acad. Late
Assist, to Hofmeister at Prague and Strassburg,
1895—1905.
Books. — " Comp. Chem. Physiol, of Lower
Animals." 1903 ; " Probl. of Physiol, and Path.
Chem.," 2 vols., 1912—13.
FUETER, RUDOLPH, Prof, of Maths., Basel
Univ. ; Collab. of Jahrb. d. Fortschritte d.
Math.
Wartenbergstr. 17, Basel, Switz.
B. 1880, Basei. Educ. Basel, Gottingen.
Ph.D. (Gott.) 1903. Soc— Ger. Math. ; Swiss
Nat. ; Math. Fr. ; Math. Palermo ; Berlin
Math., etc. Late Priv.-doz. at Marburg.
Book. — " Influence of Bodies of Complex
mult, on Theory of Numbers," 1911. Con-
trib. to Crelle's J. and Circ. Math., Palermo.
FUHRMANN, 0., Prof, of Zool. and Anat.,
Neuchatel Univ., Switz.
FUJINAMI, AKIRA, Prof, of Path., Imper.
Univ., Kioto, Japan.
FUJISAWA, RIKITARO, Mem. Acad. Japan ;
Prof, of Math, since 1887, Imper. Univ., Tokyo,
Japan.
36, Suwacho, Koishikawa, Tokvo, Japan.
B. 1861, Niigata. Educ Univs. Tokvo
Berlin, Strassburg ; Univ Coll., London.
Ph.D. (Strass.), D.Sc Soc— Brit. Assoc.
(Life Mem.) ; Math.-Phys. Tokyo : Astron.
Tokyo. Late Japan's Delegate, 2nd Inter nat.
Conf. of Math., Paris, 1900, and Internat.
Comm. on Teaching of Math. ( Chair m. of Jap.
Sub-Comm.) 1910.
FUKURAI, TOMOKICHI, Assist. Prof, of
Psvchol., Tmper. Univ., Tokyo, Japan.
FULCHER, LIONEL WILLIAM, Assist.
Keeper, Sci. Mus.. S. Kensington, London, S. W.
B. 1866, Bombay. Educ. Dulwich Coll.
B.Sc (Lond.) 1889 Soc— F.C.S.; Geol. Assoc.
Contrib. on Geol.
FULFORD, F. A., Supt. Inspec, Board of
Agric. and Fisheries, Whitehall Place, London,
Eng.
FULLER, ALMON HOMER, Prof, of Civil
Engnrg., and Dean since 1899, of Coll. of
Engnrg., Univ. Washington, Seattle, Wash.,
U.S.A.
C.E. 1897, M.S. 1900 (Lafayette): M.C.E.
(Cornell) 1898. -Soc— Mem. Amer. Soc C.E.
Late Fell. Civil Engnrg., Cornell Univ., 1897
—98.
FULMER, ELTON, Head of Dept. of Chem.
and Dean of Fac. State Coll., Washington ;
State Chem., Washington.
310, Ash St., Pullman, Wash., U.S.A.
B. J 864. Onondaga Co., N. Y. Educ Nebraska
Univ. B.Sc. 1887 ; M.A. 1889. Soc— Amer.
Assoc ; Amer. Chem. ; Chem. Ind. ; Amer. Natl.
FULTON, T. WEMYSS, M.D., F.R.S.E. ;
Sci. Supt., Fishery Board for Scot., 101 George
Street, Edinburgh, Scot.
FUNAIOLI, PAOLO, Ord. Prof, of Psychiat.,
Siena Univ., Italy.
FURST, VALENTIN, Physician, Roy. Hosp.
Christiania; M.D.
St. Olavs pi. 2, Christiania, Norway.
Contrib. on scurvy, nutritional physiol., etc.
FURTWANGLER, PHILIPP, Prof, of Maths.,
Vienna Univ., since 1912.
Hiitteldorferstr. 145 ', Vienna, 13, Austria.
B. 1869, Elze. Educ. Gottingen. Ph.D.
(Gott.) 1895. Late Assist, in Geodetic Inst.,
Potsdam ; Prof. Maths., Aachen Tech. Sch
and Agric Acad. Bonn-Poppelsdorf.
Book. — " Absolute Value of Gravity at
Potsdam as obtained by Reversible Pendulum "
(with F. Ktihnen), 1906. Arts, on Cartography
and Phys. Appar. in Encyc d. Math. Wiss.
Contrib. — " Law of Reciprocity " (Adh. Ges.
d. Wiss. Oott., 1902) ; " Swing of Double
Pendulum " (Sitz. d. Berlin Akad., 1902) ; " Gen.
Proof of Exist, of Klassenkorper " (Math. Ann.,
1906) ; " Abel Numbers " (J. f. Math., 1909).
FUSARI, ROMEO, Corresp. Acad. Lincei ;
Ord. Prof, of Hum. Anat. and Direc of Anat.
Inst., Univ. Turin, Italy.
Via Baretti 45, Turin, Italy.
B. 1857, Castiglione d'Adda, Milan. Educ
Pavia (under Golgi), Messina (under
Kleinenberg). M.D. (Pavia) 1885 Late
Prof., Ferrara, 1890, Bologna, 1895, Madeira
1897. Soc— Acad. Sci. Turin.
18 273
PUTAMI
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
Book. — " Elera. Treatise of Gen. and Tech.
Histol.," 1909. Contrib. — " Nerve endings,
etc., of Ammoeaetes branchialis " (Atti Acad.
Turin, 1905 — 7) ; " Periph. nervous syst. of
Amphioxus lanceolatus" {Internal. Monatschr.
f. Anat. u. Physiol., 1889) ; " Nerve endings,
etc., of surrenal capsule of mammals " (Atti
Acad. Turin, 1890—91) ; " Developm. of
surrenal capsule of mammals" (Arch. Sci.
mdiche, 1892).
FUTAMI, KYOZABURO, Prof., since 1897,
of Civ. Engnrg., Imper. Univ., Kyoto, Japan.
B. 1856, Kazusa. Educ. Univ. Tokyo. Dr.
Eng., 1899.
FYSON, PHILIP FURLEY, Prof, of Bot.,
Presidency Coll., Madras, India. B.A. (Cantab.).
F.L.S.
Book. — " Bot. for India," 2 pts. Con-
trib.— " Expts. in Fertilis. of Ind. Cottons "
(Mem. Agric. Dept. of India).
GABBA, LUIGI, Ord. Prof, of Technol.
Chem., Tech. Inst., Milan ; Mem. Roy. Inst.
Lombardy.
GABBATT, J. P., Prof, of Maths., Canterbury
Coll., Christchurch, N.Z. ; M.A. ; M.Sc.
GABRIEL, SIEGMUND, Geh.-Reg.-rat ; Prof,
of Ch«m., Berlin Univ.
Reiohstagufer 2, Berlin.
B. 1851. Educ. Berlin, Heidelberg. Ph.D. ;
P.V.-P. Ger. Chem.
Contrib. on Synthesis of Isoquinolines, Cyclic
Bodies, Use of Amines in Synthesis, etc., to Ber.
d. Chem. Oes., since 1876.
GAD, E. W. JOHANNES, Prof, of Physiol.,
Direc. of Physiol. Lists., Ger. Univ., Prague.
Albertstr. 5, Prague, VT., Bohemia.
B. 1842, Posen. Elite. Gymn. and Univ.,
Berlin. M.D. Soc. — Leo p. Carol. Acad.
Books. — " Textb. of Physiol.", etc.
GADAMER, JOHANNES, Ord. Prof, of
Pharm. Chem., Univ. Breslau.
Auenstr. 8, Breslau XVI., Ger.
B. 1867, Waldenburg. Educ. Univ. Marburg.
Ph.D. (Marb.) 1895, Prof. 1897. -Soc— Adv.
Nat. Sci. Marburg ; Silesian Cult. ; Corresp.
Pharm. Paris.
Book.—" Textb. of Chem. Toxicol.," 1909.
Contrib. — "Alkaloids of Corydalis " (Arch. d.
Pharm., 1902—12) ; " Mustard-oil yielding
glucosides" (lb., 1897—99); "Theory of
racemisation and substitut." (J.f. prakt. Chem.,
1913).
GADE, FREDRIK GEORG, Fell. Norweg.
Acad. Sci. ; M.D.
Kirkeveien 70, Christiania, Norway.
Contrib. on cancer, tuberc. and path. anat.
GADELIUS, BROR EDWARD, Prof, of
Psychiat., Roy. Karol. Med.-Chirurg. Inst.,
Stockholm, Sweden.
GADOW, HANS FRD3DRICH, F.R.S. ; Strick-
land Cur. and Lect. on Advanced Morp. of
Vertebrates, Cambridge Univ.
Zoological Laboratory, Cambridge Univ., Eng.
B. 1855. Ph.D. (Jena); Hon. M.A. (Can-
tab.) ; Pres., Zool. Sect., British Assoc, 1913.
GARTNER, AUGUST A. H., Geh. Hofrat ;
Ord. Prof, of Hyg., Direc Hyg. Inst., Univ.
Jena, Ger.
B. 1848. Educ. Gymn. Miinstcr ; Berlin.
M.D. Late Staff Surg., Imp. Ger. Navy.
Books. — " Handb. of Water Examn.,"
4 edns. ; " Guide to Hyg.," 6 edns. ; " Hyg. of
Water " 1913. Arts. — Numerous in Encycs.,
274
etc. Contrib. — " Watercourses and typhus "
(Klin. Jahrb.); numerous on sewage, drinking
water, etc.
GAFFKY, GEORG, Hon. Prof, of Hyg.,
Berlin Univ.
Klopstockstr. 51, N.W. 23, Berlin, Ger.
GAGE, ANDREW THOMAS, Direc, Bot.
Surv. of India ; Supt., Roy. Bot. Garden, Cal-
cutta, and of Cinchona Cultivation, Bengal ;
Sec. Bd. of Sci. Advice to Govt, of India.
Royal Botanic Garden, Sibpur, nr. Calcutta,
India.
B. 1871, Aberdeen. Educ. Gram. Sch. and
Univ., Aberdeen. M.A. 1891 ; B.Sc. 1893,
M.B., CM. 1896 (Aber.). Soc. — F.L.S. ; Cor-
resp. Mem. Nat. Soc Acclimat. Fr. Late Assist.
Prof. Bot., Aberdeen Univ. ; Cur. Herb., Roy.
Bot. Gard., Calcutta.
Contrib. — " Bot. Tour in Lushai Hills "
(Records, Bot. Surv. Ind., 1901); "Census of
Ind. Polygonums" (lb., 1903); "Cat. of
Phanerogams, Roy. Bot. Gard., Calcutta" (lb.,
1912).
GAGE, SIMON HENRY, Emeritus Prof, of
Histol. and Embryol., Cornell Univ. ; Co-ed.
Amer. J. Anat.
B. 1851. B.Sc (Cor.) 1877. Soc— Amer.
Anat. ; Fell. Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Zool. ;
Amer. Nat. ; Amer. Micros. ; Amer. Med.
Assoc. ; Wash. Acad. Sci.
GAGE, SUSANNA PHELPS (Mrs. Simon
Henry Gage).
Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1857, Morrisville, N.Y. Soc— Amer.
Anat. ; Amer. Zool. ; Fell. Amer. Assoc.
GAGEL, CURT, Mem. of Pruss. Geol. Survey.
Berlin N4, Invalidenstr. 44.
B. 1865, Heiligenbeil. Ph.D. (Konigsberg)
1890; Prof.
Books on Calcar., Tert. and Glac Deposits of
N. Ger. ; La Palma, Madeira and other
Volcanic Islands ; Geol. of Ger. Afric Colonics.
GAGER, C. STUART, Direc, and Ed. of
Record, Brooklyn Bot. Garden, Brooklyn, N.Y.,
U.S.A.
B. 1872, Norwich, N.Y. Educ. Univs.
Syracuse, Cornell, Harvard (Summer Sch.) ;
N.Y. State Norm. Coll. A.B. (Syra.) 1895;
Pd.M. (N.Y. State) 1897; Ph.D. (Cor.) 1902.
Soc. — F.A.A. ; Bot. Amer. ; Amer. Exper.
Biol, and Med. ; Amer. Biol. Chem. ; Columbia
Univ. Biochem. Assoc. ; Torrey Bot. Club
(Sec. 1905—8) ; N.Y. Acad. Sci. Late Prof, of
Biol. Sci. and Physiog., N.Y. State Norm.
Coll., 1897—1905 ; Direc. of Labs., N.Y. Bot.
Garden (Bronx Park), 1906—08; Prof, of
Bot., Univ. Mo., 1908—10.
Book. — Transl. Hugo de Vries' " Intracellular
Pangenesis, etc.," 1910. Art.— " Educ. Work
of Bot. Gardens," in Cyc of Educ, 1911.
Contrib. — " Effects of rays of radium on
plants" (Mem. N.Y. Boo. Garden, 1908).
GAGLIO, GAETANO, Prof, of Pharmacol.,
Rome Univ., Italy.
GAHAN, CHARLES JOSEPH, Keeper of
Dept. of Entom., Brit. Mus. of Nat. Hist.,
Cromwell Rd., London.
Educ. Queen's Coll., Galway ; S. Kensington.
M.A. Late Assist., Dept. of Zool., Brit. Mus.
Nat. Hist., 1886—1912.
GAJJAR, T. K., Propr. and Direc. of Techno-
Chem. Lab., Bombay Univ. ; Cons. Direc. of
Alembic Chem. Works, Baroda, India.
Athona Lines, Surat, India.
B. 1862, Surat. Educ. Surat High Sch. ;
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
GANONG
Elphinstonc Coll., Bombay. M.A. 1884, B.Sc.
1882 (Bomb.); F.C.S. 1901. Late Prof, of
Chem., Baroda Coll. and Wilson Coll., Bombay ;
Organizer and 1st Princ. of Kala Bhavan
(Polytech. Inst. Baroda).
Books. — Transl. Lehme's " Tab. Surv. of
Artificial Org. Colouring Matters " ; " Gujrati
Works on Sci. and Technol."
Dyeing, calico-printing, alcohol manuf. in
India.
GALBRAITH, AUGUSTUS WILLIAM DE
ROHAN, Direc. of Public Works, Zanzibar Pro-
tectorate, Brit. E. Africa.
B. 1875, Durham. Educ. Winchester, Eng. ;
Regent St. Polytech., London. Soc. — Mem.
Inst. C.E.I. (Mullins Med.); Fell, and Bessemer
Prizeman, Engnrs. ; Mem. Inst. Mun. and Co.
Engnrs.; F.R.C.I. ; Roy. San. Inst.; Hartley
Univ. Coll. Engnrg., Southampton (V.-P.);
San. Assoc.
Contrib. — " Iron, Steel and Concrete Con-
struction " {Trans. Inst. G.E.I., 1904); "Re-
inforced Concrete Piling" (Trans. Inst. Mun.
and Co. Engnrs., 1905) ; "Reparations to Nave
Roof of Winchester Cathedral " {Architects'
Mag., 1903) ; etc.
Improvements in reinforced concrete.
GALBRAITH, J., Prof, of Engnrg., Toronto
Univ., Can.
GALE, C. F., Chief Protector of Aborigines,
Western Australia.
GALE, HENRY GORDON, Assoc. Prof, of
Phys., Chicago Univ.
5646, Kimbark Av., Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1874, Aurora, 111. Educ. Aurora High
Sen. ; Chicago Univ. A.B. 1896, Ph.D. 1899
(Chic). Soc— Fell. Amer. Assoc. ; Amer.
Phys. Late Phys., Solar Observ., Mt. Wilson,
Cal. ; Assist. Prof. Phys., Chicago Univ.
Books.—" Lab. Manual of Phys." (with R. A.
Millikan). Contrib. — " Effect of Temp, on
Metallic Spectra " (Phys. Review, 1907) ; and
others jtly. with G. E. Hale, H. B. Lennox,
U. S. Adams, on Sun Spot Spectra, Arc and
Spark Lines of Titanium, etc.
GALIANO, EMILIO F., Prof, of Histol.,
Univ. Barcelona, Spain.
GALLAGHER, E., Inspec, Dept. Agric.
Instr., 4, Upp^r Merrion Street, Dublin, Irel.
GALLEMAERTS, E., Prof, of Ophthalm.,
Brussels Univ., Belgium.
GALLOIS, L., Prof, of Geog. and Topog.,
Paris Univ., France.
GALLOP, EDWARD GURNER, Math. Lect.
and Fell., Gonville and Caius Coll., Cambridge,
Eng.
B. 1862, Derby. Educ. Derby Sch. ; Trin.
Coll.. Cambridge. M.A. (Cantab.) 1887;
Smith's Prize, 1885. Soc— Phil., Cantab. ;
Math., Lond. Late Tutor, Gonville and Caius
Coll. ; Fell. Trin. Coll., 1885—89.
Contrib. — " Distrib. Elec. on Circular Disc
and Spher. Bowl " (Q. J. Maths., 1886) ; " Elec.
and Magnetic Images of a Multiple Point in a
Sphere " (Mess. Maths., 1896) ; " Change of a
Syst. of Independent Variables " (Camb. Phil.
Trans., 1899) ; " Rise of a Spinning Top " (76.,
1903).
GALLOWAY, BEVERLY THOMAS, Chief,
Bur. of Plant Indust., U.S. Dept. Agric, Wash-
ington.
Takoma Park, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1863, Millersburg, Mo. B.Sc. 1884; LL.D.
1902. Soc. —Fell. Amer. Assoc.
18
GALLOWAY, THOMAS W., Prof, of Biol.,
James Millikin Univ., Decatur, 111., U.S.A.
1332, W. Wood Street, Decatur, Til., U.S.A.
B. 1866, Columbia, Tenn. Educ Univs.
Cumberland, Harvard. A.M. (Cumberland)
1889, (Harv.) 1890; Ph.D. (Cumb.) 1892.
Soc. — F.A.A. ; Amer. Zool. ; Centr. Assoc.
Sci. and Math. Teachers ; Amer. Micros. (Sec).
Books.—" Textb. of Zool." ; " Elem. Zool." ;
"Biol, of Sex for Parents and Teachers."
Contrib. — "Budding in Devo Vaga " (Bull.
Mus. Comp. Zool., XXXV.) ; " Phosphores.
Bermudan Annelid, Odonlosyllis enopla Verrill "
(Trans. Amer. Micros. Soc, XXX.) ; " Common
freshwater Oligochetes of U.S." (Ib„ XXX.).
GAMBA, PERICLE, Direc of Geophys. and
Aereol. Observ., Pavia, Italy.
B. 1874, Parma. Dr. Phys. Late Priv. Doz.,
Terrestr. Phys., Univ. Pavia. Soc — Internat.
Aereol. Comm. ; Ital. Aero.
Arts, in Annals of Central Off. of Meteorol.
and Geod., Rome ; Tech. Revs, and Bulls. Ital.
Aeronaut. Soc. : Bulls. Ital. Meteorol. Soc
GAMBLE, CHARLES W., M.Sc Tech.
(Mane); Lect. in Photog., Direc Photog. Dept.
in Sch. of Tech., Vict. Univ. of Manchester, Eng.
GAMBLE, FREDERICK WILLIAM, F.R.S. ;
Prof, of Zool. and Comp. Anat., Direc. of
Research Dept. in Agric. Zool., Birmingham
Univ., Eng. ; Examr. in Sheffield Univ.
B. 1869, Manchester. Educ. Gram. Sch. and
Univ., Manchester ; Leipzig Univ. D.Sc (Man.)
1900; M.Sc (Birm.)1910; F.Z.S.; Mem. Counc.
Mar. Biol. Assoc Late Assist. Direc. and Lect.
Zool. Dept., Manchester Univ. ; Examr. in
Univs. Manchester, Durham and Roy. Coll. of
Sci., Dublin ; Berkeley Fell., Owens Coll.,
Manchester.
Books. — " Animal Life," 1908 ; " Animal
World," 1911. Arts, in Encyc. Brit, and " Die
Nat. Biog." Contrib. — " Colour Physiol, of
Crustacea " (Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc, 1904—05) ;
" Anat. of Arenicola " (Q. J. Micros. Set., 1895
—96) ; " Brit. Turbellaria " (lb., 1893) ;
" Green Cells of Convoluta " (lb., 1903, 1907).
GAMBLE, JAMES SYKES, CLE., F.R.S. ;
Officer of Indian Forest Service (ret.).
Highfield, ' Liss, Hants, Eng.
B. 1847, London. Educ. Roy. Nav. Sch.,
London ; Magdalen Coll., Oxford ; Natl. Sch.
Water and Forests, Nancy, Fr. M.A. (Oxon.)
1877. Soc— F.L.S.
Books. — " Man. of Indian Timbers " ; " Bam-
buseae of Brit. India " (Ann. Roy. Bot. Garden,
Calcutta, vol. VII.) ; " Materials for a Flora of
Malay Peninsula" (jtly.).
GANDOLFI of HORNYOLD, Duke, Lect. on
Anat., Fribourg Univ., Switz.
B. 1879. Educ Univ. Fribourg. Ph.D.
GANNETT, HENRY, Geographer, U.S. Geol.
Surv., Washington, U.S.A., since 1882.
B. 1846, Bath, Me. Sc.B. ; LL.D. Soc —
Amer. Geol. ; Amer. Geog. ; Nat. Geog. ; Amer.
Econ. Assoc ; Amer. Statist. Assoc ; Wash.
Acad. ; Scottish Geog. .
GANONG, WILLIAM FRANCIS, Prof, of Bot.,
Smith Coll., Northampton, U.S.A.
305, Prospect Heights, Northampton, Mass.,
U.S.A.
B. 1864, St. John, N.B., Can. Educ Univs.
of N. Brunswick, Harvard, Munich. M.A.
1886, Ph.D. 1897 (N. Bruns.) ; B.A. (Harv.)
1887 ; Ph.D. (Mun.) 1894. Soc— Amer. Assoc.
Adv. Sci. ; Bot. Amer. ; Corresp. Mem. Roy.
Soc. Can. Late Inatr. Bot., Harvard Univ.
-2 275
GANTT
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Books. — " Teaching Botanist," 2nd edn.,
1910 ; " Lab. Course in Plant Physiol.," 2nd
edn., 1908 ; " Denys' Descrip. and Nat. Hist,
of Acadia " (trans, and ed.), 1908 ; " Le Clercq's
New Relation of Gaspesia," 1910. Arts, upon
Bot. and Bot. Educ. and Nat. Hist, in Bot. Oaz.,
Science, Bull. Nat. Hist. Soc. N.B. Contrib. on
Arehaeol. of New Brunswick in Trans. Roy. Soc.
Can.
Plant ecol. ; Organisation of bot. educ. ;
Apparatus used in plant physiol.
GANTT, HENRY LAURENCE, Mech. Engnr.
120, West 57th St., N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1861, Md. Educ. McDonagh Sch. ; Hop-
kins Univ. ; Stevens Inst, of Tech. B.A.
(Hopkins); M.E. (Stevens). Soc. — Amer. Mech.
Engnrs. ; Nav. Arch, and Mar. Engnrs.
Book.—" Work, Wages and Profits " (Engnrg.
Mag. N.Y.).
GARBASSO, ANTONIO, Corresp. Acad.
Lincei ; Prof, of Exper. Phys., Genoa Univ.,
Italy.
GARBAT, A. L., Assist. Path., German Hosp.,
New York, U.S.A. ; M.D.
Book. — Transl. and ed., Citron's "Immunity:
Methods of Diag. and Therapy."
GARBE, P., Prof, of Phys., Poitiers Univ.,
Fr.
GARDINER, H. N., Ph.D.; Prof, of Psychol.
Smith Coll., Northampton, Mass., U.S.A.
GARDINER, JOHN STANLEY, F.R.S. ; Prof, i
of Zool. and Comp. Anat., Cambridge Univ. ;
Fell, of Gonville and Caius Coll., Cambridge.
Whitethorn, Barton Rd., Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1872, Belfast, Irel. Educ. Marlborough
Coll. ; Gonville and Caius Coll., Camb. M.A.
(Cantab.) 1898 ; F.L.S. ; F.R.G.S. ; F.Z.S. ;
Funafuti, Rotuma, Fiji, 1896—97 ; Maldives
and Laccadives, 1899—1900 ; Sealark Expedn.,
1905 ; Seychelles Expedn., 1908.
Books. — " Fauna and Geog., Maldive and
Laccadive Archipel.," 1901—06. Contrib.—
" Percy Sladen Expedn. to Indian Ocean "
{Trans. Linn. Soc, 1908) ; " Coral Reefs," etc.
(Proc Phil. Soc. Cantab., 1898) ; " Natives of
Rotuma " (Proc. Anlhrop. Inst., 1898) ; " Corals
from S. Pacific " (Proc. Zool. Soc, 1897—99).
GARDINER, WALTER, F.R.S. ; Botanist ;
Fell, and Bursar of Clare Coll., Cambridge ;
Sc.D., M.A. (Cantab.).
St. Awdreys, Hill's Rd., Cambridge.
GARDNER, DANTEL, Sec, Phys. Chem.
Sect., IX. Internat. Cong, of App. Chem.
(July, 1915). St. Petersburg ; Assist., Technol.
Inst. Nicolas I., St. Petersburg, Russia.
B. 1878, St. Petersburg. Educ Univ.
Petersb., Gottingen ; Nobel Inst., Stockholm.
Ph.D.
GARDNER, HENRY ALFRED, Assist. Direc,
Inst, of Indust. Research, Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A. ; Direc. Sci. Sect., Paint Manfrs. Assoc.
Amer. ; Spec. Struct. Materials Expert, U.S.
Geol. Surv.
B. Pawtucket, R.I., U.S.A. Educ. Univ.
Brown, Pa. Soc. — Amer. Chem. ; Chem. Ind. ;
Amer. Electrochem. ; Amer. Testing Materials ;
Franklin Inst.
Book. — " Corrosion and Preserv. of Iron and
Steel " (with A. S. Cushman) ; 32 Brochures on
Paint Industry. Contrib. to J. Frank. Inst.,
etc.
GARDNER, WALTER MYERS, Princ. and
Prof, of Chem. and Dyeing, Bradford Tecb.
Coll. ; Ed. of J. Soc Dyers and Colourists, since
1899.
27«
3, Fairmount, Manningham, Yorks., Eng.
B. 1863, Leeds. Educ. Ackworth Sch. ;
Yorks. Coll. M.Sc. (Leeds). Soc— F.C.S. ;
Chem. Ind. ; Dyers and Colourists.
Books.—1' Wool Dyeing," 1897 ; " Diet, of
Dyes, Mordants, etc." (with Rawson and
Laycock). Arts. — " Natural Colouring
Matters," in Allen's " Commerc. Org. Anal.,"
1911 ; " Dyeing " and " Detection of Dyes "
in Thorpe's " Diet. Appl. Chem.," 1911.
Contrib. — " Mercerisation " (J. Soc Dyers and
Colourists, 1898) ; " Stability of Potassium
Permang." (J. Soc. Chem. Ind., 1904) ; " Iodina-
tion of Phenols " (J. Chem. Soc, 1909) ; " Estima-
tion of Tannic Acid " (Proc. Internat. Cong.
Appl. Chem., 1909).
Inv. (with A. Dufton) " Dalite " colour
matching lamp.
GARDSL, CHARLES MARIE, Prof, of Med.
Phys., Fac. Med., Univ. Paris ; Comm. Leg.
Hon. Fr. ; Mem. Fr. Acad. Med.
6, Rue Edouard Detaille, Paris, Fr.
B. 1841, Paris. Educ Ec. Polytech. Soc—
Numerous. Late Insp.-Gen. of Bridges and
Roads ; Sec. to Counc, Fr. Assoc. Adv. Sci.
Books. — Treatises on Phys., Elcc, Geom.,
Optics. Contrib. — Numerous.
GARRE, CARL, Prof, of Surg., Bonn Univ.,
Ger.
Coblenzer Str. 120, Bonn, Ger.
B. 1857, Switzerland. Hon. M.D. (Geneva).
Soc. — Corresp. Chirurg. Paris, Surgeons Vienna,
Budapest, etc.
Books. — "Surg, of Kidney" (with Ehrhardt),
1906 ; " Surg, of Lung " (with Quincke), 2 edns.
1912; "Therap. of Intern. Dis." (with P.
Krause) 1911.
GARRETT, FREDERIC CHARLE3, Lect. in
Chem., Armstrong Coll., Durham Univ.,
Newcastle-upon-Tyne, Eng.
D.Sc, F.C.S., F.I.C.
GARRETT, H., Ph.D. ; Inspec, Dept. Tech.
Instr., 4, Upper Merrion Street, Dublin, Irel.
GARREY, WALTER EUGENE, Asaoe. Prof,
of Physiol., Washington Univ. Med. Sch.,
St. Louis, Mo., U.S.A."
B. 1873, Reedsville, Wis. Ph.D., M.D.
Chntrib. — ' Physiol, of Tropisms"; "Physiol,
action of salts"; " Physiol, of heart and beart
nerves."
GARROD, ARCHIBALD E., F.R.S.; Physi-
cian to, and Lect. on Chem. Path., St.
Bartholomew's Hosp. ; Consulting Physician to
Hosp. for Sick Children.
9, Chandos St., Cavendish Sq., London, W.
B. 1857, London. Educ. Marlborough, Ch.
Ch., Oxon., St. Bart.'s Hosp. M.D., M.A. (Oxon.) ;
F.R.C.P. (Lond.) ; Johnson Memor. Prizeman,
1879 (Oxon.). Soc— Roy. Med.; Physiol.;
Biochem. Late Bradshaw Lect., R.C.P. 1900;
Croonian Lect. 1908.
Book. — " Inborn Errors of Metabolism,"
1909. Arts, in Allbutt and Rolleston's and
Osier's " Systs. of Med." Contrib. — " On the
Yellow Colouring Matter of Urine" (Proc. Roy.
Soc, 1893); "Urinary Pigments in their Path.
Aspects " (Lancet, 1900) ; various in J. Physiol.
Pigments of Urine ; Alkaptonuria and other
Abnormalities of Metabolism.
GARROD-THOMAS, RICHARD NOEL, Barr.-
at-Law.
Clytha Park, Newport, Mon., Eng.
B. 1884, Newport. Educ Rugby, Balliol
Coll., Oxon, Harvard Univ. M.A. (Oxon.);
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
GEBHARDT
S.M. (Harv.) Late Sci. tutor, Balliol Coll..
Oxford.
Contrib. — " Some Physico-Chem. Properties
of Pyridine and Water " (J. Chem. Soc, 1908) ;
" Electrochem. Expts." (Zeitschr. f. Phys.
Chem.); "Solubility of Triphenyl Methane"
(lb., 1906).
GARTEN, SIEGFRIED, Prof, of Physiol.,
Giessen Univ., Ger.
GARTON, Sir RICHARD CHARLES, Mem.,
Garton, Hill & Co., Battersea, London, S.W.
Lythe Hill, Haslemere, Surrey, Eng.
B. 1857. Educ. Owens Coll., Manchester;
Univ. Marburg.
GARTRELL, HERBERT WILLIAM, Lect.
on Min. Engnrg., Univ. Adelaide. S. Australia.
GARWOOD, EDMUND JOHNSTON, Yatcs-
Goldschmid Prof, of Geol., Univ. of London.
University College, Gower Street, London,
W.C.
M.A. (Cantab.). Soc. — F.G.S. ; F.R.G.S.
Contrib. — Numerous.
GASKELL, WALTER HOLBROOK, F.R.S. ;
Fell, of Trin. Hall and Univ. Lect. in Physiol.,
Cambridge Univ. ; Vice-Pres., Roy. Soc.
The Uplands, Great Shelford, nr. Cambridge.
M.A., M.D. (Cantab.) ; LL.D. (Edin. and
McGill). Soc— Hon. Fell. Roy. Med. Chir. ;
Corresp. Mem. Imper. Mil. Acad. Med., St.
Petersburg ; Roy. Medal, Roy. Soc.
GASSER, EMIL, Geh.-Med.-Rat ; Prof, of
Anat., Marburg Univ., Ger.
GATES, WILLIAM H., Prof, of Zool.,
Louisiana State Univ., Baton Rouge, La.,
U.S.A.
B. 1883, Mahableshwar, India. B.A. (Wil-
liams Coll.) 1906. Soc— Amer. Assoc. Late
Zool., Louisiana State ; Assist. Zool., State of
GATEWOOD, JAMES DUNCAN, Instr. in
Nav. Hyg., U.S. Nav. Med. Sch., Washington ;
Med. Inspect., U.S. Navy ; M.D.
Book. — " Nav. Hyg."
GATT, G. L„ Ord. Prof, of Engnrg., Univ.
Malta, Valetta, Malta.
GATTERMANN, LUDWIG, Ord. Prof, since
1900, of Chem. and Technol., Direc. of Nat. Sci.
Math. Sect, of Univ. Labs., Freiburg, Ger.
Stadtstr. 29, Freiburg i. Br., Ger.
B. 1860, Goslar, Ger. Educ Leipzig, Heidel-
berg, Berlin, Gottingen. Ph.D. Late Priv.
Doz., Gottingen, 1886; Extraord. Prof.,
Heidelberg, 1889.
Book. — " Pract. Methods of Org. Chem.,"
11th edn., 1912, and in Eng.
GATZUK, ALEXEJ DMITRIJEVIC, Ord.
Prof, of Mech. Technol.. Tech. Inst. Emperor
Nicolas I., St. Petersburg, Russ.
GAUCHER, PHILIPPE CHARLES ERNEST,
Prof, of Dermat. and Syph., Fac. Med., Univ.
Paris.
1. Square Moncey, Paris, France.
B. 1854. Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Off. Pub.
Instr Fr. ; Mem. Fr. Acad. Med.
GAULE, J., Prof, of Physiol., Zurich Univ.,
Switz.
GAUPP, ERNST, Prof., since 1912, of Anat.,
Univ. Konigsberg, Ger.
B. 1865. Educ Univs. Jena, Konigsberg,
Breslau. M.D. (Jena) 1889. Soc— Leop.
Carol. Acad.; Ger. Nat. Sci. and Med.; Ger.
Anat.; Ger. Zool.; Nat. Sci., Freiburg; Corresp.
Roy. Med., Budapest; etc. Late Extraord.
Prof, of Anat., Univ. Freiburg.
GAUPP, ROBERT, Ord. Prof, of Psychiat.
Neurol., Tubingen Univ., Ger.
Osianderstr. 18, Tubingen, Ger.
B. 1870, Neuenburg, Wiirtt. Ph.D., 1894.
Late Priv. Doz., Heidelberg, 1901—6.
Books. — " Dipsomania " ; " Psychol. of
Children," 3rd edn., 1912 ; " Suicide," 2nd
edn., 1910. „
GAUTIER, EMILE JUSTIN ARMAND, Pres.
Acad. Sci., Inst, of Fr. ; Prof, of Chem., Fac. of
Med., Paris ; Mem. of Counc. of Agric. ;
Pres. of Comm. on Army Feeding.
9, Place des Vosges, Paris.
B. 1837. Educ Narbonne, Montpellier,
Paris. Soc. — Mem. Roy. Inst. Lond. ; Acads.
of Belgium, Bologna, Lincei ; Moscow Med.,
etc.
Books. — " Course of Chem.," 3 vols. ;
" Human Alimentation in Health and Sick-
ness " ; " Chem. applied to Physiol, and Hyg.,"
etc. Contrib. 450 on disc, of Carbylamine,
Ptomaines, Leucomaines, Normal Arsenic in
Men and Animals, Min. Waters, Volcanoes,
Colouring Matters of Wines, Mechanism of
Variation of Living Beings, Estim. of Fluorine,
Sulphur Compounds, Gas from Rocks, etc.
GAUTIER, RAOUL, Prof, of Astron. and
Phys. Geog., Geneva Univ.
Rue des Granges 12, Geneva, Switz.
GAVEY, Sir JOHN Kt., C.B. ; Engnr.
Fairlight, Hampton Wick, Middlesex, Eng.
B. 1842, Jersey. Educ. Victoria Coll., Jersev.
Soc— M. Inst. C.E. ; M. Inst. E.E. (P.P.).
Late Engnr.-in-Chief'and Cons. Engnr., British
Post Office.
Contrib. — Numerous.
GAY, CARL W., Prof, of Animal Husbandry,
Univ. Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
GAY, FREDERICK PARKER, Prof, of Path.,
Univ. California, Berkeley, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1874, Boston, Mass. A.B. (Harv.) 1897 ;
M.D. (Hopkins) 1901. Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer.
Assoc. Path, and Bact. ; Amer. Assoc. Cancer
Research (Mem. Counc.) ; Hon. Mem. Manila
Med. ; San Francisco Acad. Med. (Mem. Counc.) ;
Amer. Med. Assoc. ; Exper. Biol, and Med.
Book. — " Studies in Immunity," with Bordet,
1909. Contrib.—11 Anaphylaxis " (J. Med.
Research, 1907 — 09) ; " Fixation reaction "
(Pasteur Annates) ; ** Locus of anti body forma-
tion" (Univ. Cal. Publ. in Path.).
Alexin fixation by serum precipitates ;
conglutination and its diagnostic value.
GAYLEY, JAMES, Chem. and Metall.
71, Broadway. New York, U.S.A.
B. 1855, Lock Haven, Pa. Educ Lafayette
Coll. M.E (Lafay.)1876; Hon. D.Sc. (Penna.)
1906, (Lehigh) 1912; Elliott Cresson Gold
Medal, 1908 ; Perkin Medal, 1913. Late Gen.
Manager, Edgar Thomson Works ; Managing
Direc, Carnegie Steel Co. ; V.-P., U.S. Steel
Corpn., 1901—09.
Inv. dry air blast for manuf. of iron, 1894.
GAYON^ 0., Prof, of Chem., Univ. Bordeaux,
France.
GEBHARDT, (FRANZ AUGUST) WALTER,
Extraord. Prof, of Anat., Halle Univ.
Stephanstr. 1», Halle a.S., Ger.
B. 1870, Breslau. Educ. Breslau, Berlin.
M.D. ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad. Late Scient.
in Carol Zeiss's Optical Manuf., Jena.
Books. — " Microphot. of Coloured Prepara-
tions," 1899 ; " Functional Bone Develop.,"
1910. Contrib. — " Microstereog. with Great
Enlargement " (Photog. Rundschau, 1897) ;
277
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
" Funct. Struct, of Teeth " (Arch. f. Entwick.-
Mtch., 1900) ; Coarse and Fine Struct, of
Inverteb. Bones " (lb., 1909—10) ; " A Law
of Formation " (Anat. Anzeig., 1906).
GEDDES, PATRICK, Prof, of Bot., Univ.
Coll., Dundee, Scotl.
B. 1854. Educ. Univ. Coll., London; Sor-
bonne; Univ. Edinburgh.
Books. — " Evol. of Sex,'' with J. A. Thomson ;
etc.
GEE, W. W. HALDANE, Lect. in Phys.,
Prof, in Sch. of Tech., Vict. Univ. of Manchester,
Eng.
B.Sc, M.Sc. Tech. (Mane). Soc —
A.M.I.E.E. ; Mane. Lit, and Phil. (Counc).
GEELMUYDEN, HANS, Mem. Norweg. Acad.
Sci., Prof, of Astron. Univ. of Christiania ;
Direc. of Univ. Observ., since 1890.
B. 1844, Fredriksvern, Norway. Educ.
Fredrikshald, Christiania ; Grad. in Maths, and
Nat. Sci. (Christ.) 1868. Soc. — Ger. Astron.
Books. — Several of Observ. and of Norweg.
Geodetic Comm. ; " Astron. Observ. of Fram
Exped.," 1901 ; " Text-bk. Astron.," 1908.
Contrib. — " Zodiacal Light " (Arch. f. Math, og
Naturwrd., 1878, and Bull. Astron. Fr., 1902) ;
" Conical Pendulum " (Arch. f. Math, og Nat.,
1880), etc.
GEESINK, W., Prof, of Psych., Free Univ..
Amsterdam, Holland.
GEHRMANN, A., Prof, of Bact., Univ.
Illinois, Urbana, III, U.S.A.
B. 1868. M.D.
GEIKIE, Sir ARCHIBALD, K.C.B., F.R.S. ;
Pres. Roy. Soc, For. Sec. of Geol. Soc,
London.
Shepherd's Down, Haslemere, Surrey, Eng.
B. 1835, Edinburgh. Educ. High Sch. and
Univ. Edin. D.C.L. (Oxon.) ; D.Sc (Cantab.,
Dub.); LL.D. (Edin., Glas., St. And., Aber.,
Sheffield, Liverp., Birm.) ; Ph.D. (Leip., Ups.) ;
Roy. Medal Roy. Soc. ; Macdougal-Brisbane
Medal of Roy. Soc. Edin. ; Wollaston and
Murchison Medals of Geol. Soc. ; Gold Medal.
I.M.M.; Hayden Gold Medal., Phila. Acad.
Sci. ; Livingstone Gold Medal., Roy. Geog.
Soc, Scotl. Soc. — Corresp. Mem. Inst. Fr., and
Acads. of Berlin, Vienna, Turin ; For. Mem. of
Acads. St. Petersburg, Stockholm, Christiania,
Naples, Lincei, Washington, Belgium, etc. Late
Prof. Geol. and Mineral., Edin. Univ., 1871—82 ;
Direc Geol. Surv. of Scotl., 1867—82 ; Direc-
Gen. Geol. Surv. G.B. and I., 1882—1901.
Books.— " Scenery of Scotland," 1865, 1901;
" Geol. Sketches at Home and Abroad," 1882 ;
" Life of Murchison," 1875 ; " Memoir of A. C.
Ramsay," 1895 ; " Ancient Volcanoes of
Britain," 1897; "Founders of Geol.," 1897,
1906 ; " Text-bk. Geol.," 1903 ; " Scottish
Reminis.," 1904 ; " Landscape in Hist.,"
1905 ; " Love of Nature among the Romans,"
1912.
Volcanic hist, of Brit. Isles ; Glac Geol. and
connection of scenery with geol. processes.
GEIKIE, JAMES, F.R.S. ; Murchison Prof, of
Geol. and Miner, and Dean of Fac of Sci.,
Univ. of Edinburgh ; P.R.S.E.
Kilmorie, Colinton Rd., Edinburgh.
B. 1839, Edin. Educ. High Sch. and Univ.
Edin. LL.D., D.C.L. ; Brisbane Medal, Roy.
Soc. Edin. ; Murchison Medal. Geol. Soc Lond.,
1889 ; Gold Medal, Roy. Scot. Geog. Soc, 1910,
P.P. Soc— F.R.S. E.; F.G.S., etc.; Hon. Mem.,
Mane. Lit. and Phil. Late Dist. Surveyor,
H.M. Geol. Surv., Scotl.
278
Books.—" Great Ice Age," 1874, 3rd edn.,
1894 ; " Prehist. Europe," 1882; " Outlines
of Geol.," 1884, 4th edn., 1903 ; " Fragments
of Earth Lore," 1892 ; " Earth Sculpture,"
1898 and 1909 ; " Struct, and Field Geol.,"
1898, 3rd edn., 1912; " Mountains, their Origin,
Growth and Decay," 1913 ; " Antiquity of Man
in Europe," 1913. Contrib.— Many. Hon. Ed.
of Scot. Geog. Mag.
First attempt to correlate and classify glac,
and interglac formations of Europe.
GEINITZ, EUGEN, Prof, of Geol. and Miner.,
Rostock Univ., Ger.
GEIRSVOLD, MAGNUS MEKLENBORG,
Munic. Physician, Bergen, Norway ; M.D.
Contrib. on bact., poliomyelitis, cerebrospinal
meningitis, etc.
GEISER, C. P., Prof, of Higher Math., Poly,
tech. Zurich.
Kiisnacht, Zurich, Switz.
GEITEL, HANS, Prof, of Maths, and Phys.,
Gymn. Wolfenbiittel, Ger.
6 Lessingstr., Wolfenbiittel, Ger.
B. 1855, Brunswick. Educ. Blankenburg ;
Univs. of Heidelberg and Berlin. Hon. Ph.D.
(Gott.) ; Medallist, Brunswick Ord. of Henry
the Lion. Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Ger.
Phys. ; Ger. Met. ; Hon. Mem. Manchester Lit.
and Phil, and Brunswick Nat. Hist,; Corresp.
Mem. Brit. Assoc, Frankfort Phys., Erlangen
Phil.
Book. — " Ionisation of Gases and Atmos.
Elec," 1902. Contrib. on Norm. Conductivity
of Atmos. Air ; with Elster : Radio-activity of
Atmos., Distrib. of Radio-active Substances in
Soil and Sediments of Thermal Springs, Elec.
of Rain and Snow, Photoelectric Photometers
for ultra-violet and visible Light; Photo-elec
Properties of Alkaline Metals, etc.
GEITLER, JOSEF Ritter v., Prof, of Phys.,
Univ. of Czernowitz, Aust.
B. 1870, Smichow. Bohemia. Educ. Prague,
Bonn. Ph.D. (Bonn) 1893. Soc— Ger. Assoc,
of Bohemia. Late Prof. Phys., Ger. Univ.,
Prague.
Book. — " Electromagnetic Waves," 1905.
Contrib. — " Reflection of Elec. Wire Waves "
( Witd. Ann., 1893) ; " Complex Hertzian
Waves " (lb., 1895, 1896, 1898) ; " Radiating
Capacity of Metals for Hertzian Waves " (Ann.
d. Physik, 1907) ; " Generation of Current from
Periodic Electromotor" (Ber. phys. Ges., 1909).
GEMMELL, G. H., Prof, of Chem., Roy
(Dick) Vet. Coll., Edinburgh ; Anal, and Cons.
Chem.
4, Lindsay Place, George IV. Bridge,
Edinburgh, Seotl.
B. Birkenhead. Educ. Hull Gram. Sch. ;
Roy. Coll. Sci., London. Soc—F.I.C. ; F.C.S. ;
Pub. Anal. ; Assoc Pub. Anal. Scotl. (Pres.) ;
Roy. Scott. Arts (V.-P.) ; Chem. Ind.
Arts, in Harmsworth's Encyc. Contrib. —
Numerous to J. Soc Chem. Ind. on new process
for manuf. of phosphorus, fixation of atmosph.
N. as cyanogen in elec. furnace, etc
GEMMILL, JAMES F., Lect. in Embryol.,
Univ. Glasgow, and in Zool., Provincial Train-
ing Coll., Glasgow.
12, Ann St., HiJlhead, Glasgow, Scotl.
B. Maiichline. Educ Acad. Kilmarnock ;
Univs. Glasgow, Leipzig. M.A. 1890, M.D.
1899. D.Sc. 1909 (Glas.). Soc— Marine Biol.
Assoc W. of Scotl. (1st Pres.. now Hon. V.-P.) ;
F.Z.S. : etc.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
GETMAN
Book.—" Teratology of Fishes," 1912. Con,"
trib. — " Develop, of starfish Solaster Endeca
Forbes" (Trans. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1912);
" Locomotor function of Lantern of Aristotle "
(Proc. Roy. Soc, 1912); "Aeration of Lab.
Aquaria" (J. R. Micr. Soc, 1911 and 1912).
GENESE, ROBERT WILLIAM, Prof, of Pure
Maths., Univ. Coll. of Wales, Aberystwyth ;
Internal Examr. in Univ. of Wales.
Isallt, Aberystwyth, Wales.
B. 1848, Dublin. Educ Liverpool Inst, and
St. John's Coll., Cambridge. M.A. (Cantab.)
1874. Soc. — Life Mem. Brit. Assoc. ; Lond.
Math. ; Assoc, for Improvement of Math.
Teaching.
Contrib. — " Reciproc. in Statics " (Proc.
Lond. Math. Soc, 1886) ; " On the Methods of
Grassmann " (Fr. Assoc, Caen, 1894); "The
Ausdehnungslehre and Statics " (Internat.
Cong., Heidel., 1904) ; " Applic. of Polars to
Forces in Space " (lb., Rome, 1908).
GENTES, Prof, of Anat., Univ. Bordeaux,
France.
GENTIL, F., Prof, of Surg., Univ. Lisbon,
Portugal.
GENTIL, J., Prof, of Surg., Univ. Lisbon,
Portugal.
GENTIL, LOUIS, Curator, State Bot. Garden,
Brussels ; Gen. Sec, Soc. Roy. de Flore ; Sec,
Brussels Hort. Monthly Meetings; Ed. La
Tribune Hortic. and La Tribune des Soc
Hortic
43, Rue Vonck, Brussels, Belgium.
B. 1874, Liege. Educ Kew Garden. Latt
Chief Inspec. of Forests, Congo Free State.
Book. — " Caoutchouc-bearing Lianas of
Congo Free State," with E. De Wildeman.
GENZMER, EWALD, Geh.-Baurat ; Prof, of
City Water Supply and Drainage, and Direc. of
Sem. for City Control, Dresden Tech. Hochsch.
19, Prohliser Str., Dresden- Blase witz, Ger.
B. 1856, Marienwerder. Educ Dortmund,
Berlin. Soc — Ger. Assoc. Pub. Health, etc.
Late City Insp., Cologne, 1892 ; Baurat at Halle,
1904 ; Prof, at Danzig, 1911, and now Dresden.
Books.— " Town Paving," 2 vols., 1897, 1900 ;
" Canalisation of Small and Medium Towns,"
2 vols., 1910, 1911 ; Chaps, on Drainage and
Illumination in " Cologne," 1888. Contrib. —
40 on Munic. Health, Transport, etc.
GEORGE, RUSSELL D., Head, Dept. Geol.,
Univ. Colorado ; State Geol. of Colo. ; Mem.
Nat. Conservation Comm.
845, 11th St., Boulder, Colorado, U.S.A.
B. 1866, Claremont, Can. Educ Uxbridge
High Sch. ; Woodstock Coll. ; McMaster Univ.,
Toronto ; Chicago Univ. A.M. (McMast.)
1898. Soc — Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Geol.
Amer. ; Amer. Inst. Min. E. ; Nat. Geog. ;
Amer. Min. Cong. ; Archaeol. Inst. Amer. ;
Colo. Sci., etc. Late Prof. Econ. Geol., Iowa,
1902.
Books. — " Notes on Important Rock-making
Minerals," 1909; "Metallic Minerals," 1911.
Contrib. — " Min. and Use of Metals by Ancient
Egyptians " (Pop. Sci. Monthly, 1905) ; " Main
Tungsten Area of Boulder Co." (Colo. Geol.
Surv., 1908) ; " Geol. of the Hahns Peak Area "
(lb., 1908) ; " Building Stones " (J. Engnrg.,
Colo. Univ., 1904—05).
Disinteg. of building materials in arid regions
and in cities.
GEORGIEVICS, GEORG v., Ord. Prof, of
Chem. Technol. Ger. Tech. Sch., Prague,
Austria.
B. 1859, Weisskirchen, Hungary. Educ.
Tech. Sch. Vienna ; Univs. Geneva, Vienna ;
Chem. Sch. Mulhouse, Alsace. Ph.D. (Giessen)
1888.
Books. — ** Monog. on Indigo " ; " Chem. of
Dyestuffs " ; " Chem. Technol. of Textile
Fibres." Contrib. — Theory of dyeing ; Connect,
betw. constit. of dyestuffs and ability to form
lakes with mordants ; Adsorption ; etc.
GEPP, A., M.A. ; Bot. Assist. (1st class)
Brit. Mus. of Nat. Hist., Cromwell Road,
London, S.W., Eng.
GEPPERT, JULIUS, Prof, of Pharmacol.,
Giessen Univ., Ger.
GERARD, ERIC, Insp.-Gen. of Telegs. ; Prof.
at Liege Univ. ; Direc. of Electrotech. Inst.,
Montefiore.
35, rue St. Gilles, Liege, Belg.
B. 1856, Liege. Educ. Liege Univ. ; Sch. of
Teleg., Paris. Hon. Engnr. of Mines ; Engnr.
of Arts and Manufs., 1878. Soc. — V.-P. Assoc.
Engnrs., Montefiore; M. Inst. E.E., Lond. ; Phys.
Soc, Paris.
Books. — " Lessons on Elec," 2 vols., 8th edn.,
1910; "Elec. Measures," 4th edn., 1911;
" Elements of Electro-technique " ; " Prob-
lems and Projects of Electro-technique " (with
De Bast).
GERBALDI, FRANCESCO, Prof, of Projec-
tive and Descrip. Geom. and Higher Maths.,
Univ. of Pavia ; Mem. Acad. Sci., Palermo ;
Corresp. Mem. Lombard Inst., Milan.
Piazza del Carmine, 2, Pavia, Italy.
GERHARDT, DIETRICH, Prof, of Path.,
Basle Univ.
Pilgerstr. 21, Basle, Switz.
GERLACH, L., Prof, of Anat., Erlangen
Univ., Ger.
GERLAND, GEORG C. C,
of Geog. and Ethnol., Strassburg Univ., Ger.
Schillerstr. 6, Strassburg, Ger.
B. 1833, Kassel. Educ. Marburg, Berlin.
Ph.D. Soc— Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Hon. Fell.
Roy. Anthrop. Inst.
GEROULD, JOHN HIRAM, Assist. Prof, of
Zool., Dartmouth Coll., Hanover, N.H., U S.A.
B. 1868, Stoddard, N.H. Litt. B. (Dart-
mouth) 1890; A.M. 1893, Ph.D. 1895 (Harv.).
Soc — Amer. Nat. ; F.A.A. ; Amer. Zool.
Contrib. — " Anat. and histol. of Caudina
arenata " (Bull. Mus. Camp. Zool., 1896) j
" Develop, of Phascolosoma " (Zool. Jahrb.,
1906) ; " Inheritance of Polymorphism and
Sex in Colias philodice" (Amer. Nat., 1911);
" Sipunculids of E. Coast of N. Amer." (Proc
U. S. Nat. Mus., 1913).
GERRARD, J., Inspec of Coal and Metall.
Mines, in charge of district, Worsley, Man-
chester, Eng.
GERRISH, FREDERIC HENRY, Prof, of
Surg., Bowdoin Coll., Portland, Me., U.S.A.
B. 1845, Portland, Me. A.M., M.D., LL.D.
(Bow); LL.D. (Mich.). Soc. — Amer. Anat.;
Amer. Nat. ; Amer. Therap. ; Amer. Med., etc.
GETMAN, FREDERICK HUTTON, Prof, of
Phys. Chem., Bryn Mawr Coll., Bryn Mawr,
Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1877, Oswego, N.Y. Educ Rensselaer
Polytech. ; Univs. Virginia, Johns Hopkins*
Ph.D. (Hopk.) 1903. Soc— Amer. Chem. ;
Amer. Assoc. ; F.C.S. ; Phys. Chem. Paris.
Late Leet. in Phys., Columbia Univ., 1907—08 ;
Carnegie Research Assist, in Phys. Chem.,
Johns Hopkins Univ., 1903—04.
Books. — " Lab. Exercises in Phys. Chem." ;
279
Emeritus Prof.
GETZ
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
11 Introd. to Phys. Sci." ; " Outlines of Theor.
Chem." Contrib. — Numerous, on phys.-chem.,
esp. the solvate theory of solution.
GETZ, ALFRED, Prof, of Min., Tech. H.
Sch., Trondhjem, Norway.
B. 1862, Trondhjem. Educ. Univ. Chris-
tiania. Min. Engnr. Late Assist., Miner. Inst.
Christiania.
Book. — " Graptolites in Trondhjem Schists."
Arts, on mining in Salomonsen's Konvers. Lex.
GHEORGHIEV, ST., Prof, of Anthrop., Sofia
Univ., Bulgaria.
GHERARDL BANCROFT, Engnr. of Plant,
Amer. Telephone and Telegraph Co.
15, Dey St., New York City, U.S.A.
B. 1873, San Francisco. Educ. Polytech.
Inst., Brooklyn ; Cornell Univ. B.S. (Brook.)
1891 ; M.E. 1893, M.M.E. 1894 (Cor.) ; Mem.
Amer. Inst. E.E.
Contrib. — " Commercial Loading of Teleph.
Circuits in Bell Svst."
GHON, ANTON, Ord. Prof, of Path. Anat.,
Ger. Univ., Prague, Bohemia.
GIACOMINI, ERCOLE, Prof, of Comp. Anat.
at Univ. of Bologna, Italy.
B. 1864, Foligno. Educ. Perugia, Florence,
Siena. M.D. (Siena) 1890. Soc. — Mem. Acad.
Sci., Bologna, and Sec. Phys. Sect.
Contrib. — Numerous on Comp. Anat., espec.
on Suprarenal Capsule.
GIACOSA, PIERO, Prof, of Pharmacol, and
Physiol. Chem., Univ. Turin, Italy ; Prof, of
Hist, of Med., Milan.
Pallamaglio, 31, Turin, Italy.
B. 1853, Ivrea. Educ. Modena, Palermo,
Brescia, Turin. Laureate, Turin Univ., 1876.
Soc. — Acads. Med. Turin, Rome and Naples;
Inst. Venice ; Roy. Acad. Fine Arts, Turin,
Carrara. Late Assist, of Leube, Erlangen, and
of Nencki, Berne.
Book. — "Magistri Salernitani." Contrib. —
Transformns. of aromatic compounds in the
organism ; Aromatic and fat nitriles ; Action
of oxide of carbon, Digitalis, etc. ; Physiol, of
Man in the Alps.
GIARDINA, F. S., Ord. Prof, of Geog., Univ.
Catania, Sicily, Italy.
GIBNEY, VIRGIL P., Prof, of Orthopaed.
Surg., Columbia Univ., New York, U.S.A.
GIBSON, ALEXANDER GEORGE, Univ.
Demonst. in Path. ; Hon. Assist. Path., Rad-
cliffe Infirm, and County Hosp., Oxford ; Sec.
to Eds. of Q. J. of Med.
46, St. Giles, Oxford, Eng.
B. 1875, Hull, E. Yorks. Educ. Univ. Coll.,
Aberystwyth ; Ch. Ch., Oxon. ; St. Thomas's
Hosp. B.Sc. (Lond.) 1895 ; M.A. 1905, M.D.
1907 (Oxon.) ; M.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1905. Soc —
Roy. Med. ; Assoc. Physicians G.B. and I. ;
Path.
Arts. — " Hypertrophy of Heart " and " In-
suffic. and Dilatation of the Heart," in Osier and
McCrae's " Syst. of Med." ; " Visceral Syph."
in Power and Murphy's "Syst. of Syph."
(with Sir W. Osier). Contrib.—" Enlarged
Veins in Children " (Lancet, 1906) ; " A hitherto
undescribed Wave in the Jugular Pulse " (lb.,
1907) ; " Action of Digitalis on Human Heart "
(Q. J. Med., 1908) ; " Pulse immed. preceding
Epileptic Attack" (lb., 1910).
GIBSON, ARNOLD HARTLEY, Prof, of
Engnrg., Univ. of St. Andrew's.
West Bank, Broughty Ferry, Scotl.
B. 1878, Sower by Bridge, Yorks. Educ.
Rishworth Gram. Sch. ; Manchester Univ.
280
D.Sc. (Man.) 1909 ; Mem. Inst. M.E. ; Assoc.
Mem. Inst. C.E. ; F.R.S.E. Late Head of
Math. Dept., Salford Tech. Inst., 1903—04;
Lect. in Engnrg., Manchester Univ., 1904 — 09.
Books. — " Hydraulics " ; " Water Hammer
in Hydraulic Pipe Lines." Contrib. — Several
to Roy. Soc. and Inst. C.E.
GIBSON, GEORGE A., Prof, of Math., Univ.
of Glasgow, Scot.
GIBSON, W. R. B., Ord. Prof, of Psychol.,
Univ. Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
GIDON, ALBERT, Direc. of Fac. Med., Caen
Univ., Fr.
B. 1845, Colombieres, Calvados. Educ.
Univs. Caen and Paris.
GIES, WILLIAM JOHN, Prof, of Biol. Chem.,
Columbia Univ. ; Cons. Chem., New York Bot.
Garden.
437, West 59th St., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1872, Reisterstown, Md. Educ. Man-
heim, Pa. ; High Sch., Gettysburg ; Pa. Coll. ;
Univs. of Yale and Berne. M.S. (Gettys.)
1896 ; Ph.D. (Yale) 1897 ; One of the founders,
and 1st Sec, of Soc. for Exper. Biol, and Med.,
and of Amer. Soc. Biol. Chem. Late Assist, in
Zool., Tutor in Physiol., and Assist, in Physiol,
and Chem., Yale, 1895—98.
Book. — " Biochem. Researches," 5 vols.
Contrib. — Numerous on Biochem.
GIESE, ERICH, Ord. Prof, of Railway
Construe, Teoh. Sch., Braunschweig, Ger
Roonstr. 12, Braunschweig, Ger.
B. 1876, Ciistrin. Late Reg. BaumciBter and
Inspec, Pruss. Rys.
Arts, in Roll's Encyc. Contrib. — Various to
Zentralbl. d. Bauverw., Zeitschr. f. Bauwesen,
Zeitschr. d. Ver. Deut. lnu., Z. d. Ver. Deut.
Eisenb.-verwalt., etc.
GIESELER, EBERHARD, Geh.-Reg.-Rat ;
Prof., since 1874, of Phys., Hydraulics and
Machine Construct., Agric. Coll., Bonn-Pop-
pelsdorf, Ger. ; Man. of Machine-testing Assoc,
of Rhenish Prussia.
B. 1839, Hiillhorst. Educ. Tech. Sch., Ber-
lin ; England. Ph.D.
Contrib. — " Theory of Centrifugal Pumps "
(Zeitschr. d. Ver. Deut. Ing., 1875) ; " Drill-
ploughs at Chicago Exhib.," 1893; "Manure
Sprinklers," 1894, etc.
GIESENHAGEN, KARL, Ord. Prof, of Bot.
and Pharmacogn., Vet. Hochsch., and Direc.
of Bot. Inst, of Tech. Hochsch., Munich, Ger.
Schackstr. 2", Munich, Ger.
B. 1860, Teterow, Meek. Educ. Gymn
Giistrow ; Univs. Rostock, Strassburg, Berlin,
Marburg. Ph.D. (Marb.) 1889. -Soc— Sci.
Moscow ; For. Mem. Roy. Inst. Dutch Indies ;
Mem. Bot. Regensburg. Late Priv. Doz.,
Marburg, 1890, Munich, 1891 ; Travels in
Java, Sumatra and Ceylon, 1899 — 1900;
Extraord. Prof. 1901—1907.
Books.— " Textb. of Bot.," 1894, 5th edn.
1910 ; " Cereals," 1899, 2nd edn. 1907 ;
" Niphobolus," 1901 ; " Java and Sumatra,"
1902 ; " Studies on Cell. Division in Plants,"
1905 ; " Fertilis. and Transmiss. in Plants,"
1907. Art. — " Leaf " in Handb. d. Naturw.,
1912. Contrib. — " Hymenophyllaceae" (Flora,
1890); " Evol. of Parasitic Exoasceae " (lb.,
1895) ; " Studies on Characeae " ( lb., 1895—8) :
" Mosses of damp virgin forests " (Ann. Jard.
Bot. Buitenzog, 1910).
GIFFORD, A. R., Prof, of Psychol., Univ.
Vermont and State Agric. Coll., Burlington.
349, Pearl St., Burlington, Vt., U.S.A.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
GILL
B. 1881, Cottage Citv, Mass. M.A. (Yale)
1907. Soc.— Amer. Phil.
GIGLIOLI, ITALO, Prof, of Agric. Chem.,
Univ. of Pisa, Italy.
B. 1852, Genoa. Educ. Pisa, Florence ;
England. M.R.A.C, Cirencester, 1872. Soc—
Corresp. Mem., Acad. Lincei and Naples Inst. ;
F.R. Agric. Soc, Eng. ; and Highland and
Agric, Scot. ; Turin Agric. Acad. ; Florence
Sci. Georgofili ; Hon. Corresp. Mem. Lond. Soc
Arts. Late Prof. Agric. Chem., Portici, 1877—
92 ; Direc Rome Agric. Sta., 1902—06 ; Exper.
Field at Suessola near Naples, 1887—1902.
Books. — " Agric. Educ in Britain," 1888 ;
" Agric and Forest Chem., 1902, etc Con-
trib. — " Resist, of Seeds to Chem. Agents "
{Oar. Chim. Ital., 1879) ; " Condens. of Vapour
from Fumaroles " (Nature, 1883) ; " Latent
Vital, in Seeds" (lb., 1895) ; " Dante and the
Agric. of his Cent.," 1899.
GIGLIO-TOS, ERMANNO, Prof, of Zool.
and Comp. Anat., and Direc of Biol. Station,
Univ. Cagliari, Italy.
B. 1865, Chiaverano, Piedmont. D.Sc
(Turin) 1889. Soc— Anat. Fr. ; Anat. Ger. ;
Entom. Fr. ; Entom. Italy ; Ital. Zool. Assoc,
etc. Late Doc, Univ. Turin ; Prof, of Verteb.
Zool., Florence.
Books.—11 Problems of Life," 4 pts„ 1900—
10 ; " Diptera and Orthoptera " ; " Human
Embryol." ; etc
Disc, specific granules in red corpuscles of
blood of Verteb. ; new species and genera of
Diptera and Orthoptera.
GILBERT, AUGUSTIN, Prof, of Med. Clin.,
Fac. Med., Univ. Paris.
B. 1858. Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Mem. Fr.
Acad. Med.
GILBERT, CHARLES HENRY, Prof, of Zool.,
Stanford Univ., Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1859, Rockford, 111. M.Sc ; Ph.D. Late
Prof. Nat. Hist., Cincinnati Univ., 1884—88 :
Prof. Zool., Indiana Univ., 1888—91.
GILBERT, GROVE KARL, Fell. Nat. Acad.
Sci. ; Geologist, since 1879, U.S. GeoL Survey,
Washington, U.S.A.
B. 1843, Rochester, N.Y. A.M. 1867,
LL.D. 1898 (Roch.); LL.D. (Wis.) 1904,
(Penna.) 1908. Soc— Amer. Phil.; F.A.A. ;
Amer. Nat. ; Amer. Geog. ; Assoc Amer.
Geog. ; Nat. Geog. ; Phil. Wash. ; Seismol.
Amer. ; Amer. Geol. ; F.M. or Corresp. :
Acad. Lincei, Roy. Bav. Acad. Sci., Geol.
London, Edinburgh, Belfast ; Geog., Scotland,
Leipzig, Berlin.
Books. — " Geol. of Henry Mts." ; " Glaciers "
(Harriman Alaska Exped.) ; "Lake Bonne-
ville " (U.S. Geol. Survey). Contrib. — "Moon's
face " (Phil. Soc Wash., 1892) ; " Niagara
Falls and their history " (Nat. Oeog. Monog.,
1895) ; " Origin of hypotheses " (Sci., 1896) ;
" Recent earth movement in Great Lakes
region " (Ann. Bept. U.S. Geol. Surv., 1898).
GILBERT, NORMAN EVERETT, Assist. Prof,
of Phys., Dartmouth Coll., Hanover, N.H.,
U.S.A.
B. 1874, Middletown, Conn. Educ Univs.
Wesleyan, Johns Hopkins, Cambridge (Eng.).
A.M. (Wes.); Ph.D. (Hopk.). Soc— F.A.A. ;
Amer. Phys. ; Amer. Astron. and Astrophys.
Late Assist. Astron., U.S. Nav., Observ. Eclipse
Expeds., N. Carolina, 1900, Sumatra, 1901,
Algeria, 1905 ; Assist, in Astrophys. Observ.,
Smithsonian Inst., 1902 ; Prof, of Phys.,
Hobart Coll., Geneva, N.Y., 1901-03.
Book. — " Lab. Man. in Phys." Contrib. —
" Relations between Ether, Matter and Elec"
(Phil. Mag., 1901) ; " Eclipse problems "
(Publ. U.S. Nav. Observ.).
GILCHRIST, DOUGLAS ALSTON, Prof, of
Agric, Armstrong Coll., Durham Univ.,
Newcastle-upon Tyne, Eng. ; M.Sc, F.R.S.E.
GILCHRIST, JOHN DOW FISHER, Prof, of
Zool., S. African Coll., Cape Town.
B. 1866, Scotl. Educ St. Andrew's; Edin-
burgh ; Zurich. M.A. ; D.Sc ; Ph.D. Soc—
F.L.S. ; Corresp. Mem. Zool. Lond. Late
Govt. Biol, to Col. of Cape of Good Hope.
Contrib. on marine animals.
GILCHRIST, PERCY CARLYLE, F.R.S.
Frognal Bank, 250, Finchley Rd., London,
N.W.
B. 1851. A.R.S.M.; Mem. Inst. C.E. ; Mem.
Inst. M.E. ; Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr.
Basic process for steel manuf.
GILE, J. M., Prof, of Surg., Dartmouth Coll.,
Hanover, N.H., U.S.A.
B. 1864.
GILG, ERNST, Extraord. Prof, of Pharmacog.,
Univ. Berlin ; Assoc Keeper, Roy. Bot. Mus.,
Dahlem, near Berlin, Ger.
GILIS, Prof, of Anat., Montpellier Univ.
Rue de 1' Observance 5, Montpellier, Fr.
GILKINET, A., Prof, of Pharm., Liege Univ.
Rue Renkin 13, Liege, Belgium.
GILL, ADAM CAPEN, Prof, and Head,
Dept. of Miner, and Petrog., Cornell Univ.,
Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1863, Chesterville, Me. A.B. (Amherst)
1884; Ph.D. (Munich) 1893. Soc— F.A.A. ;
Amer. Geol. ; Ger. Geol.
GILL, AUGUSTUS HERMAN, Prof, of Tech.
Anal., Mass. Inst. Tech., Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1864, Canton, Mass. Educ. Local Schs. ;
Mass. Inst. Tech. ; Leipzig Univ. S.B. (Mass.)
1884 ; A.M. ; Ph.D. (Leip.) 1890. Soc— Ger.
and Amer. Chem. ; Chem. Ind. ; Amer. Assoc
Adv. Sci. ; Amer. Test. Materials. Late Water
Anal. Mass. State Bd. of Health, 1887 ; Lect.,
Wellesby Coll., Mass. ; Assoc. Prof. Mass. Inst.
Tech., 1897.
Books. — " Gas and Fuel Anal, for Engnrs.,"
6 edns. ; " A short Handbk. of Oil Anal.,"
6 edns. ; " Engine Room Chem.," 2 edns.
Arts. — " Oils " in Roger's and Aubert's " Ind.
Chem." ; " Wool Fat " in Allen's " Commer-
cial Org. Anal." Contrib. — " Determ. of
Nitrates in Potable Water " (J. Amer. Chem.
Soc, 1894) ; " Effic of Accidental Gas Explo-
sions " (lb., 1907); "Hydrocarbons of Wool
Grease Oleins " (lb., 1910) ; " Determin. of
Methane and Hydrogen in Illg. Gas" (lb., 1895).
GILL, Sir DAVID, K.C.B., F.R.S. ; Kt. Pruss.
Ord. of Merit ; Commr. Leg. Hon. Fr. ;
Foreign Sec, Roy. Astron. Soc Lond. ; Pres.,
Research Defence Soc. ; Hon. Pres. Internat.
Comm. of Astrographic Cong. ; Brit. Repres.
in Comm. of Internat. Bur. of Weights and
Measures ; Brit. Deleg. to Internat. Geod.
Cong.
34, De Vere Gardens, London, W.
B. 1843, Aberdeen. Educ Dollar Acad, and
Marischal Coll., and Univ. Aberdeen. LL.D.
(Aber. and Edin.) ; D.Sc. (Cantab., Oxon.,
Dub., C. of Good Hope); Gold Med., R.A.S.,
1882 and 1907 ; Roy. Med., Roy. Soc, 1908 ;
Watson Med., Nat. Acad. Sci., Washington ;
Bruce Med. Astron. Soc. of Pacific ; Valz
Med., Inst, of Fr. Soc. — Corresp. Mem. :
Inst. Fr. ; Acad. St. Petersburg : Bur. of Long.,
281
GILL
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
Paris ; Spectros., Italy ; Geog., Lisbon ; F.-M. :
Amsterdam Acad. Sci. ; Amer. Nat. Acad.
Sci. ; Acad. Lincei ; Stockholm Acad. Sci. ;
Amer. Phil. ; Amer. Acad. Arts, and Sci. ;
Haarlem Acad. Sci. ; Hon. Mem. : N.Y. Acad.
Sci. ; Acad. Sci., Finland ; Roy. Phil. Glas. ;
Roy. Soc. S. Africa ; Roy. Soc. Edin. ; Astron.
and Aatrophys. Amer. Late Astron. to Lord Lind-
say ; H.M. Astron. at C. of Good Hope, 1879—
1907 ; Pres. Brit. Assoc, Roy. Astron. Soc.
and Inst. Mar. Engnrs.
Boohs. — " Heliometer Determin. of Stellar
Parallax " (with Elkin), 1884 ; " Determin. of
Solar Parallax by Observ. of Juno " (with Lord
Lindsay), " and of Mars at Ascension in 1877 "
(Mem. Roy. Astron. Soc.) ; " Deter m. of
Long, and Lat., Lindsay Exped. to Mauritius in
1879 and 1880" (with Lindsay and Copeland);
" Teleg. Operations connecting Long, of Aden
and C. of Good Hope " Annals Cape Observ.
Vol. 1); "Determin. of Solar Parallax from
Observ. of Iris, Victoria and Sappho" (with
Auwersand Elkin) (Cape Annals, Vols. 6 and 7);
"Hist, and Descrip. of Cape Observ." Arts. —
"Micrometer," "Telescope," etc., in Encyc.
Brit., 9th and 10th edus.
Origination of Internat. Cong, for Carte du
Ciel ; Geod. Surv. of S. Africa ; Arc of Merid. on
30th merid. now in course of execution ; Cape
photog. Durchmusterung (with Prof. Kapsteyn).
GILL, ERNEST WALTER BURDENELL,
Demonstr. in Elec. Lab., Oxford ; Fell, of
Merton Coll., Oxford, Eng.
B. 1883, London. Educ. Bristol Gram. Sch.,
Ch. Ch., Oxford. M.A., B.Sc. (Oxon.).
Contrib. — " Genesis of Ions by Collision in
Argon and Helium" (Phil. Mag., 1908 and
1912) ; "Elec. Effect of Ultra Violet Spectrum "
(lb., 1910) ; " Intensity of U.V. light from elec.
discharge at low press." (Phil. Mag., 1911);
" Variation with distance of Ioniz. prod, by
Rontgen Rays " (lb., 1912).
GILL, FRANK, Mem. Counc, Inst. Elec.
Engnrs.
Telephone House, Victoria Embankment,
London, Eng.
GILL, THEODORE NICHOLAS, Prof, of
Zool., George Washington Univ., Washington,
D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1837, New York. M.D. ; LL.D. ; A.M. ;
Ph.D. Soc. — Amer. Assoc. ; Nat. Acad. ;
For. Mem. Lond. Zool., etc.
GILLESPIE, WILLIAM, Prof, of Math.,
Princeton Univ., N.J., U.S.A.
B. 1870, Hamilton, Can. A.B. (Toronto)
1893 ; Ph.D. (Chicago) 1900. -Soc— F.A.A. ;
Amer. Math.
GILLETTE, J. M., Prof, of Sociol., Univ.
N. Dakota, Grand Forks, N.D., U.S.A.
B. 1866. A.M. (Princeton) ; Ph.D. (Chic).
Books. — " Constructive Sociol.," 1913 ; etc.
GILLMER, MAX, Prof.; Doz. for Math.,
Friedrichs-Polytech., Cothen.
Franzstr. 13, Cothen, Ger.
B. 1857, Parchim i. Mecklenburg.
Books.—" Textb. of Algebra," 1897. Contrib.
— 200 on butterflies to Ger. entom. J., since
1899.
GILMOUR, WILLIAM HENRY, Lect. in
Dental Surg, and Sec. to Bd. of Dental Studies,
Liverpool Univ. ; Warden, Liverpool Dental
Hosp.
47, Rodney St., Liverpool, Lanes., Eng.
B. 1869, Liverpool. Educ. — Liverpool Inst.
282
and Univ., and Roy. Dental Hosp. Lond. L.D.S.
(Eng.) 1892; Hon. M.D.S. (Liv.) 1907. Soc—
Brit. Dent. Assoc; Liv. Odont. Soc (P.P.);
Internat. Dent. Fed.
Contrib. — " Dental Mechanics as a Problem "
(Brit. Dent. Assoc. «/., 1910); and many others.
GILRUTH, JOHN ANDERSON, Prof, of Vet.
Path. ; Direc, Vet. Research Inst. ; Dean of
Vet. Fac, Melbourne Univ., Austral.
B. 1871, Arbroath, Scotl. Educ. Arbroath,
Dundee, Glasgow, London, Paris. M.R.C.V.S.
1892 ; D.V.Sc (Mel.) 1909. Soc— F.R.S.E. ;
Hon. Mem. Brit. Med. Assoc. ; Corresp. Mem.
Path. Exot., Paris. Late Chief Govt. Vet. and
Govt. Path., N.Z.
Books. — " Ann. Repts. Vet. Div., Dept.
Agric, N.Z.," 1894—1909. Contrib., various.
GIMINGHAM, CONRAD THEODORE, Lect.
in Agric. Chem., Univ. Bristol, Eng.
F.I.C., 1909.
GINTL, WILHELM Ritter v., Ord. Prof, of
Tech. Chem., Ger. Tech. H. Sch., Prague,
Bohemia.
GIORGIS, GIOVANNI, Ord. Prof, of Gen.
Chem., Univ. Rome, Italy.
GIRAL PEREIRA, JOSE, Prof, of Org. Chem.,
Salamanca Univ., Spain.
B. 1880, Santiago de Cuba. D.Sc ; D.Pharm.
Insp. Munic Lab., Madrid ; Mem. Fr. Chem.
Soc ; Span. Phys. and Chem. Soc. ; Span.
Assoc. Adv. Sci.
Books. — " Cobalticyanides " ; " Double Cya-
nides " ; " Labs, of France " ; " Chem. Biol,
and Bact. Anal, of Mineral Waters of Valde-
lazura." Contrib. — " Org. Magnesium Comps."
(Rev. Acad. Cien., 1908); and on Grignard's
Reaction, Tetravalent Carbon, etc
GIRAN, Prof, of Chem., Univ. Toulouse.
Run de Metz 29, Toulouse, Fr.
GIRARD, Prof, of Geol., Fribourg Univ.,
Switz.
GIRARD, CHARLES, Prof, of Clin. Surg.,
Geneva Univ.
Rue Senebier 20, Geneva, Switz.
GISEVIUS, PAUL, Ord. Prof, and Direc. of
Inst, of Agric, Univ. Giessen, Ger.
Moltkestr. 4, Giessen.
B. 1858, Wartenburg. Educ. Gymn. Konigs
berg and Arnsberg ; Univs. Konigsberg, Bonn ;
Agric. Acad. Poppelsdorf-Bonn. Ph.D. Soc
— Phys.-Econ. Konigsberg ; Ger. Agric. ; etc
Late Direc of Agric Inst., Dahme ; Prof.,
Konigsberg.
Books. — " Sp. Gr. of Minerals " ; " Agric,"
8th edn. ; " Bot.," 8th edn. ; " Agric. Nat.
Hist.," 2nd edn. Contrib. — Numerous.
GIUFFRE, LIBORIO, Prof, of Clin. Med.,
Palermo Univ.
Via Principe di Belmonte 95, Palermo, Italy.
B. 1854, Palermo. M.D. (Pal.) ; Mem. Roy.
Acad. Sci., Arts and Letters ; Mem. Roy. Acad.
Med. Late Prof. Path. Med.
Books.—" Nephritis," 1884, 1896 ; " Chorea,"
1884, 1894 ; " Hydrophobic Tetanus," 1887 ;
" Mediterr. Fever," 1888, 1907 ; " Infiu. of
Nerv. Syst. on Infect.," 1893, 1894 ; " Paraly-
sis," 1896 ; " Biol. Theory of Fevers," 1899,
5th edn., 1906 : " Respiratory Maladies," 1904.
GJESSING, ALF, Prof, of Mech. Tech., Tech.
H. Sch., Trondhjem, Norway.
GLAISHER, JAMES WHITBREAD LEE,
F.R.S.
Trinity College, Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1848. M.A., Sc.D. (Cantab, and Dub.).
Soc— F.R.A.S. (P.P.); Camb. Phil. (P.P.);
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
GODDARD
Loud. Math. (P.P.) ; Brit. Assoc. (P.P. Sect.
A.) ; Hon. Mem., Mane. Lit. and Phil.
GLAISTER, JOHN, F.R.S.E. ; Prof, of
Forensic Med. and Pub. Health, Glasgow Univ. ;
Sen. Med. -Legal Examr. in Crown Cases,
Glasgow ; Examr. for Diplomas in Med. and Surg,
and in Pub. Health, Triple Colls, of Scotland ;
Pres., Roy. Phil. Soc, Glasgow.
3, Newton Place, W. Glasgow, Scotl.
B. 1856, Lanark. Educ. Roy. Infirm. Sch.
and Univ., Glasgow. M.D., F.R.F.P.S. (Glas.) ;
L.R.C.P., L.R.C.S. (Edin.) ; D.P.H. (Cantab.).
Soc— F.C.S. ; Roy. San. Inst. ; Inst. Pub.
Health ; V.-P. Med.-Legal, N.Y. ; V.-P. Med.-
Legal, Lond. Late Lect. Med. Jurisp. and Pub.
Health, Roy. Infirm. Sch. of Med., Glasgow, and
St. Mungo's Coll., Glasgow ; Examr. in For.
Med., Birmingham Univ. ; P.P. Roy. Fac.
Physicians and Surg., Glasgow.
Books. — " William Smellie, Obstetrician, and
his Contemp.," 1894 ; " Man. of Hyg. for
Students," 1897, 2nd edn. 1902 ; " Text-bk.
Med. Jurisp., Toxicol, and Pub. Health," 1902,
2nd edn., 2 vols., 1910 ; " Poisoning by Ar-
seniuretted Hydrogen," 1908. Arts, on Milk, in
" Standard Encyc. Agric." Contrib. — " Plea
of Lunacy in Crim. Cases " (Lancet, 1909) ;
" Aerial Convection of Smallpox " (Trans. Roy.
San. Inst.).
GLANGEAUD, PHILIPPE, Prof, of Geol.,
Univ. Clermont-Ferrand, Fr.
B. 1866, St. Bizier. Educ. Gueret, Clermont,
Paris. D.Sc. 1895. Soc— Geol. Fr. Late
Assist. Prof., Sch. Med., Clermont ; Assist.,
Nat. Hist. Mus. Paris; Tutor, Coll. de
France.
Books. — "Jurassic W. of Central Massive" ;
" Cretac. of Aquitaine " ; " Volcanoes of
Auvergne." Contrib. — Numerous.
GLASER, OTTO CHARLES, Junr. Prof, of
Zool., Univ. Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich., U.S.A.
B. 1880, Wiesbaden, Ger. Educ. Univs.
Johns Hopkins, Budapest. A.B. 1900, Ph.D.
1904 (Hopkins). Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. Zool. ;
Amcr. Exper. Biol, and Med. ; Mich. Acad.
Sci. Late Assist., U.S. Fisheries ; Marine
Biol., Gulf Biol. Station, La. ; Instr., Marine
Biol. Lab., Woods Hole. ; Instr. and Assist.
Prof., Univ. Michigan.
Contrib. — " Observ. and Expts. on Growth
of Oysters " (U.S. Fish Comm. Rept., 1903);
" Cannibalism of Fasciolaria " (Zeitschr. f.
wiss. Zool., vol. 80) ; " Movement and problem-
solving in Ophiura " (J. Exper. Zool., vol. IV.) ;
" Nematocysts of Eolida " (lb., vol. IX.).
GLASHAN, JOHN STUART, F.R.S. Can.;
Insp. of Pub. Schs., Ottawa.
GLAZEBROOK, RICHARD TETLEY, C.B.,
F.R.S. ; Direc. of Nat. Phys. Lab. ; Fell, of
Trin. Coll., Cambridge.
Bushy House, Teddington, Middlesex, Eng.
M.A. ; Hon. Sc.D. (Vict.). Soc— Fell.
Camb. Phil. Late Princ, Univ. Coll., Liver-
pool. P.P. Inst. Elec. Engnrs.
GLEDITSCH, ELLEN (Miss), Lect. on Phys.
Chem., Univ. Christiania.
Odins gt. 1, Christiania, Norway.
Contrib. on radioact., etc.
GLENN, LEONIDAS CHALMERS, Prof. Geol.,
Vanderbilt Univ., Nashville, Tenn., U.S.A. ;
Mem. of Ky. and Tenn. State Geol. Survs.
B. 1871, Crowder's Creek, N.C. Educ Univs.
of S.C., Harvard, Hopkins. B.A. (S.C.) 1891 ;
Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1899. Soc— Amer. Assoc. ;
Geol. Amer. ; Amer. Inst. Min. Engnrs. ; Geol.,
Washington ; Engnrg. Assoc, of South. Late
Mem. of Md„ N.C. and U.S. Geol. Survs.
Books. — " Pelecypoda of Miocene of Mary-
land " (Md. Geol. Surv.) ; " Underground
Waters of W. Tenn., W. Ky. and S. 111." (U.S.
Geol. Surv.) ; " Denudation and Erosion in
S. Appalachians " (lb.).
Field work on coastal plain formations and
coalfield geol. Appalachian and Eastern
interior fields.
GLEY, MARCEL EUGENE EMLE, Prof, of
Gen. Biol., Direc. of Zool. and Maritime Physiol.
Lab. ; Coll. of Fr., Paris ; Mem. Fr. Acad. Med.
Rne M. le Prince 14, Paris.
B. 1857, Epinal. M.D. 1881, LL.D. (St.
And.) 1912. Soc— Acad. Med. Paris ; Corresp.
Acad. Med.-Chirurg. Perugia ; Med. Ghent ;
Hon. Mem. Sci. Bucharest ; etc.
Books. — " Essays on Phil, and Hist, of Biol.,"
1900; '• Psych., Physiol, and Path. Studies,"
1903 ; " Elem. Treatise of Physiol.," 3rd edn.
1913. Contrib. — " Res. on toxins and anti-
toxins of fish serums " (Acad. Sci. Paris,
1898—1912) ; " Studies on physiol. of thyroid
and parethyroid glands " (Soc. Biol., 1891 —
1911); "Res. on physiol. of cardiac muscle"
(Arch. Physiol, 1889—91 ; Soc Biol., 1890—
91); " Influ. of liver on blood-coagulation
(new function of liver) " (lb., 1895—97).
GLUCK, T. M. L„ Geh. Rat ; Head Surgeon,
Emperor and Empress Frederick Hosp., Berlin ;
Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Potsdamerstr. 139, Berlin, W., Ger.
GLUCKSMANN, SIGISMOND, Prof, of Bact,,
Univ. Fribourg, Switz.
GLUZINSKI, ANTONI, Ord. Prof, of Path,
and Therap., Rector in 1906, Lemberg Univ.
Ul. Panska 18, Lemberg, Aust.
GLYNN, ERNEST, Prof, of Path., Liverpool
Univ.
62, Rodney St., Liverpool, Eng.
Educ Coll. and Univ., Liverpool ; Clare
Coll., Cambridge. M.D., M.A. (Cantab.);
M.R.C.P. Soc— Path. G.B. and I. ; Roy. Med.
Contrib. — " Bacteria in Pub. Swimming
Baths" (Thompson Yates Lab. Reports, 1903);
" Inherent Phagocytic Power of Leucocytes "
(J. of Path., 1909); "Adrenal Tumours"
(Q. J. Med., 1912).
GOCKEL, ALBERT, Prof, of Cosmic PhyB.,
Fribourg Univ., Switz.
B. 1860, Stockach, Baden. Educ. Konstanz
Gymn. ; Univs. Freiburg i. Br., Wiirzburg. Ph.D.
Books.— " The Weather," 2nd edn., 1905 ;
" Atmosph. Elec," 1908 ; " Theories of the
Universe," 2nd edn., 1910. Contrib. to Ann. d.
Phys., Phys. Zeitschr. , Meteorol. Zeitschr. Archiv.
d. Geneva, etc.
GODCHOT, Prof, of Chem., Montpellier
Univ.
4, Passage Lonjon, Montpellier, Fr.
GODDARD, PLDTY EARLE, Assoc. Cur. of
Anthrop., Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist., New York,
U.S.A.
B. 1869, Lewiston, Me. Educ. Earlham Coll. ;
California Univ. M.A. (Earl.) 1896; Ph.D.
(Cal.) 1904. Soc — Amer. Assoc. ; Amer.
Anthrop. Assoc. Late Assist. Prof. Anthrop.,
Cal. Univ.
Contrib. — " Life and Culture of Hupa " ( Univ.
Cal. Pub., Amer. Arch. Ethnol., 1903) ; " Hupa
Texts " (lb., 1904) ; " Morphol. of Hupa Lan
283
GODLEE
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
guage " (lb., 1905) ; " Kato Texts" (lb., 1909);
"Jicarilla Apache Texts" (Amer. Mus., 1911).
GODLEE, Sir RICKMAN JOHN, Bt., Pres.,
Roy. Coll. Surg., Eng. ; Surg, in Ord. to King
George ; Surg. Univ. Coll. Hosp. ; Holme Prof.
Clin. Surg., Univ. Coll. Hosp. Med. Sch. ; Cons.
Surg., Consump. Hosp. Brompton ; Cons. Surg.,
Queen's Hosp. Children ; Mem. Senate, London
Univ.
19, Wimpole St., London, W.
B.A. 1867, M.B. 1872, M.S. 1873 (Lond.) ;
F.R.C.S. Eng. 1876. Late Teacher Operat.
Surg., Univ. Coll. ; Assist. Surg., Charing Cross
Hosp. ; Examr. Anat., R.C.S. Eng.
Books. — " Atlas cf Human Anat." ; " Dis. of
the Lungs," 1898. Contrib. — " Nephrectomy
for Tumour in an Infant " (Clin. Soc. Trans.,
1884); " Removal of Cereb. Tumour" (Med.-
Chir. Trans., 1886) ; " Subdiaphragmatic
Abscess " (Internat. Clinics, 1894) ; Surg. Treat-
ment of Empyema (Lects.) (Lancet, 1885).
GODLEWSKI, EMIL, Prof, of Agric. Chem.
Cracow Univ., Poland.
B. 1847, Krasocin, Poland. Educ. Centr.
Sch. Warsaw ; Univs. Jena, Wiirzburg. Soc. —
Tit. Mem. Acad. Sci. Cracow ; Corresp. Inst.
Fr. ; Nat. Agric. Fr. ; Nat. Sci. Cherbourg.
GODLEWSKI, EMIL, Junr., Ord. Prof of
Embrvol. and Gen. Biol., Cracow Univ., Austria.
GODLEWSKI, THADDEUS, Extraord. Prof,
of Phys., Tech. Sch., Lemberg, Austria.
GODMAN, FREDERICK DU CANE, F.R.S. ;
Trustee of British Museum ; D.C.L. (Oxon.) ;
F.L.S. ; F.G.S. ; F.E.S.
45, Pont St., London, S.W. ; and South
Lodge, Horsham, Eng.
Books. — "Nat. Hist, of Azores"; "Monog.
on Petrels"; "Biol. Central-Amer."
GODWIN-AUSTEN, HENRY HAVERSHAM,
Lieut.-Col., F.R.S., F.Z.S., F.R.G.S.
Nore, Godalming, Eng.
GOEBEL, KARL EBERHARD Ritter v.,
Geh. Rat; Ord. Prof, of Bot., at Univ. and
Direc. of Roy. Bot. Garden, Munich, Ger. ; Sec.
of Bavarian Acad. Sci., Class II.
B. 1855, Billigheim. Educ. Univs. Tubingen,
Wiirzburg, Strassburg. Ph.D. (Stra3s.) 1877;
Sc.D. (Cantab.) 1909; D.Sc. (Geneva) 1909;
LL.D.(St.;And.) 1911. Soc— Ger. Bot. (Pres.):
F.M.L.S. ; F.M. R.S.E. ; Acads. Berlin, Copen-
hagen, Christiania, Lund, Stockholm, Vienna,
Turin, Upsala ; Hon. Mem. N.Z. Inst. ; Kiew
Univ. Late Priv. Doz., Wurzburg, 1880,
Leipzig, 1881 ; Assoc. Prof., Strassburg, 1881 ;
Prof, of Bot., Rostock, 1882, Marburg, 1887—91.
Books. — " Comp. Embryol. of Plant Organs,"
1883 ; " Outlines of Systematics," 1881 ;
" Sketches of Plant-Biol.," 1889 ; " Organo-
graphy of Plants," 1898; " Exper. Morphol.
of Plants," 1908.
GOERGES, JOHANNES, Geh. Hofrat ; Prof,
of Electrotech., Tech. Sch., Dresden, Ger.
GOETHART, J. W. C., D.Sc; Direc of
Herbarium and Lect. on Syst. Bot., Leiden
Univ., Holland.
GOETTE, ALEXANDER W., Ord. Prof,
of Zool. and Comp. Anat., Direc. of Zool. Inst.,
Univ. Strassburg, Ger.
B. 1840, St. Petersburg. Educ. Dorpat,
Tubingen. M.D., Ph.D. (Tubingen).
GOETZE, ALFRED, Assist.-Direc, Roy.
Ethnol. Mus., Berlin.
Steglitzer Str. 42, Berlin -Lichterfelde, Ger.
B. 1865, Weimar. Educ. Gymn. Weimar;
Univs. Jena, Berlin, Munich. PLD. ; Prof.
284
Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Corresp. Anthrop.
Vienna ; Erfurt Roy. Acad. ; Copenh. Antiq. ;
Finn. Antiq.
Books. — " Design and Ornament in Neolith.
Pottery," 1891 ; "Primitive Man," 1898 ;
" Old Thuring. Discoveries in Weimar," 1912 ;
and numerous others on Prehist. and Archaeol.
of Ger.
GOETZE, FREDERICK ARTHUR, Dean,
Fac. App. Sci., Columbia Univ., New York,
U.S.A.
B. 1870, Jersey City.
GOLD, ERNEST, Supt. of Statistics, Meteorol.
Office, London, S.W.
Hurst Close, Hampstead Garden Suburb,
London, N.W.
B. 1881, Berkswell, Eng. Educ. Coleshill
Gram. Sch. ; Mason Univ. Coll., Birmingham ;
St. John's Coll., Cambridge (Fell.). Soc—
F.R. Met. S. Late Schuster Reader in Meteorol.,
1907—10.
Contrib. — " Isothermal layer of atmosphere
and atmospheric radiation " (Proc. Roy. Soc,
1909) ; " Our knowledge of upper atmosphere "
(Brit. Assoc. Rept., 1909).
GOLDBERGER, JOSEPH, Surg., U.S. Pub.
Health Service, Washington, D.C., U.S.A. ;
Assoc, Hyg. Lab.
B. 1874, Austria- Hungary. Educ. Pub.
Schs. N.Y. City; Bellevue Hosp. Med. Coll.
M.D. 1895. Soc. — Amer. Med. Assoc. ; Amer.
Pub. Health Assoc. ; Helminth. Wash.
Contrib.—" Yellow Fever " (Bull. 16, Yellow
Fever Inst., 1907); "Trematodes" (Bull. 71,
Hyg. Lab., 1911) ; " Exper. Measles " (J. Amer.
Med. Assoc, 1911) ; "Typhus" (Pub. Health
Repts., 1912).
GOLDIE, Right Hon. Sir GEORGE D.
TAUBMAN, K.C.M.G., F.R.S. ; P.P. Roy. Geog.
Soc.
Naval and Military Club, 94, Piccadilly,
London, W.
Founder of Nigeria.
GOLDSBOROUGH, WINDER ELWELL,
Engineer.
514, First National Bank Building, Denver,
Col., U.S.A.
B. 1871, Baltimore, Ind. Educ. Wrights
Univ. Sch., Baltimore ; Cornell Univ. M.E.
(Corn.). Soc— Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Ind.
Sci. ; Amer. Inst. Elec. Engnrs. ; Inst. Elec
Engnrs., Eng. ; Amer. Therap. Assoc. Late
Prof. Elec. Engnr., Arkansas Univ. ; M. and
V.-P. Internat. Elec. Cong., St. Louis; Prof.
Elec. Engnrg., Purdue Univ.
Contrib. — Various, to Procs. of Elec and Sci.
Socs.
Electro - magnetic investigations ; Four
patents on lamps and electric motors ; Arid
land development.
GOLDSCHFJDER, ALFRED, Geh.-Med.-Rat ;
Hon. Prof, and Direc of Polyclin. Inst, for
Intern. Med., Berlin Univ.
Dornbergstr. 6, W 10, Berlin, Ger.
GOLDSCHMIDT, HEDfRICH, Fell. Norweg.
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Chem., Christiania Univ.,
Norway. Ph.D.
GOLDSCHMIDT, R. B., Prof, of Zool. and
Comp. Anat., Curator of Zool. Inst.. Univ.
Munich; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Ungererstr. 36. Munich, Ger.
GOLDSCHMIDT, VICTOR MORITZ, Priv.
Doz. of Miner, and Petroe., Univ. Christiania ;
Ph.D.
Drammensveien 82, Christiania, Norway.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
GOODHART
GOLDSCHMIDT, VIKTOR, Ord. Hon. Prof,
of Miner., Univ. Heidelberg, Ger.
GOLDSCHMIEDT, GUIDO, Fell. Acad. Sci.
Vienna ; Prof, of Chem., Vienna Univ., since
1911.
Wasagasse 9, Vienna IX., Austria.
B. 1850, Trieste. Ph.D. Soc — Leop. Carol.
Acad.
GOLDSTEIN, EUGEN, Physicist, Berlin Roy.
Observ., Ger.
6, Bamberger Str., Berlin, W„ Ger.
B. 1850, Gleiwitz, Ger. Educ Univs.
Breslau, Berlin.
Contrib. on elec. discharges and spectroscopy.
Disc, positive rays, etc.
GOLDTHWAIT, J. W., Prof, of Geol., Dart-
mouth Coll., Hanover, N.H., U.S.A.
B. 1880.
GOLENKIN, M., Prof, of Bot., Moscow Univ.,
Russia.
GOLGI, CAKQLLO, Fell. Acad. Lincei, Prof,
of Gen. Path., Pavia Univ., Italy.
GOLICIN, Prince BORIS BORISOVIC,
Ord. Acad., since 1908, of Phys., Imp. Acad.
Sci., St. Petersburg, Russia.
Hon. D.Sc. (Manchester). Soc. — Russ.
Geog. ; Russ. Phys. Chem. ; Russ. Astron. ;
Phys. Fr.
GOMBERG, MOSES, Prof, of Org. Chem.,
Mich. Univ.
725, Oxford Rd., Ann Arbor., Mich., U.S.A.
B. 18G6, Elizabetgrad, Russia. Educ. Univs.
of Mich.. Munich, Heidelberg. D.Sc. (Mich.)
1894. Soc— Amer. Chem. ; Ger. Chem. ;
F.A.A.S.
Contrib. — " Tetraphenylmethane" (Ber. d.
dent. chem. Oes., 1897); "Triphenylmethyl"
(lb., 1900—09); " Quinocarbonium Salts"
(Liebig'a Ann., 1909—10).
GONCALVEZ GUIMARAIS, ANTONIO J.,
Prof, of Geol., Miner, and Petrol., Direc. of Geol.
Mus., Univ. Coimbra.
R. Larga, No. 11, Coimbra, Portugal.
B. 1850, Tavira. Educ. Univ. of Coimbra.
D.Sc. Late Rector High Sch., Coimbra, Vice-
Rector Univ.
Book. — " Intro, to Crystallog.," 1911.
GONZALEZ Hidalgo, JOAQUIN, Fell.
Spanish Acad. Sci., Prof, of Zoography of Lower
Animals, Madrid Univ.
Fuentes 9, Madrid, Spain.
GOOCH, FRANK AUSTIN, Fell. Nat. Acad.
Sci. : Prof, of Chem., and Direc, Kent Chem.
Lab., Yale Univ., U.S.A.
B. 1852, Watertown, Mass. A.M., Ph.D.
(Harv.); Hon. M.A. (Yale). Soc— Nat. Acad.
Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Phil. ; N. Y. Acad. ; Conn.
Acad.
GOODALE, ALFRED S., Prof, of Bot.,
Amherst Coll., Amherst, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1876, Amherst. B.A.
GOODALE, GEORGE LINCOLN, Fell. Nat.
Acad. Sci. ; Emor. Prof, of Bot., Harvard Univ.,
Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1839, Saco, Mc. A.M. 1866, LL.D. 1890
(Amh.) ; M.D. (Harv.) 1863 ; Hon. A.M. (Bow.)
1869. Soc— Amer. Phil. ; Amer. Anat. ; F A.A.;
Amer. Physiol.; Amer. Nat.
GOODALE, H. D., Assoc, in Sex Studies,
Dept. of Exper. Evol., Carnegie Inst, of
Washington.
Cold Spring Harbour, Long Island, N.Y.,
U.S.A.
GOODALL, A., Lect. on Physiol., Sch. of Med.
of the Roy. Colls., Edinburgh ; Hon. Ed. Folia
Haematologica.
14, Walker St., Edinburgh.
B. 1876. M.D. (Edin.) 1901; F.R.C.P.
(Edin.) 1904.
GOODALL, JOSEPH STRICKLAND, Lect.
on Biol, and Physiol., Sub- Dean and Lect. on
Path. Chem., Middlesex Hosp., London ; Exam,
in Physiol, and Biol., Soc. of Apoth.
5, Harley Street, London, W.
M.B. (Lond.) 1900; F.R.C.S. (Edin.) 1910;
L.S.A. 1900. Soc.— F.R.S.E. ; Inst. Hyg. ;
Brit. Med. Assoc. Late Lect. on Biol.,
City of London Sch. ; Prof, of Biol, and
Physiol., City of Lond. Coll.
Contrib. — " Comp. Histol. of Urethra " (J.
Anat. Physiol., 1902) ; " Pancreas in Carci-
noma" (with W. T. Hillier) (Reps, of Cancer
Research, Middlesex Hosp., 1904); "Contraction
of Isolated (Esophagus" (Proc Physiol. Soc,
1905); "Origin of Human Prepuce" (Brit. Med.
J., 1907).
GOODBODY, FRANCIS WOODCOCK, Assist.
Prof, of Path. Chem., Univ. Coll., London.
6, Chandos St., Cavendish Sq., London, W.
B. Bray, Irel. Educ Dublin Univ. ; London ;
Zurich; Breslau. B.A. (Dub.) 1892; M.B.,
B.Ch., B.A.O. 1894; M.D. 1895; M.R.C.P.
(Lond.) 1900. Soc.— Roy. Med.; F.Z.S. ;
Physiol.
Books. — " Chem. Investig. of Gastric and
Intest. Dis." (with Vaughan Harley). Con-
trib.— " Metabolism on Ordinary and forced
Diets in Norm. Individuals " (with Bardswell
and Chapman) (J. Physiol.) ; " Lead Absorp.
and Lead Poisoning " (with Goadby) (Lancet,
1910).
GOODE, J(OHN) PAUL, Assoc. Prof, of Geog.,
Univ. Chicago ; Assoc. Ed., J. of Geog.
6227, Kimbark Avenue, Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1862, Stewartville, Minn. Educ Univs
Chicago, Harvard, Penna. B.S. (Minn.) 1889 ;
Ph.D. (Penna.) 1901. Soc— Geog. Chicago
(Direc. and P.-P.) ; F.A.A. ; Amer. Geogrs. ;
111. Acad. Sci. ; etc. Late Prof, of Nat. Sci.,
State Norm. Sch., 1889—98 ; Prof, of Phys. Sci.
and Geog., Eastern III. State Norm. Sch., 1899—
1901; Instr. in Geog., Univ. Penna., 1901—03 ;
Assist. Prof, of Geog., Univ. Chicago, 1903—10.
Author. — Series of Phys. Wall Maps for Colls,
and Schs., 1912 Arts. — " Harbours " in Cyc.
Amer. Govt. ; " Rept. on Seaports of Europe *'
(Chicago Harbour Comm., 1909).
GOODEY, T., ProtozooL.Rothamsted Exper.
Station, Harpenden, Herts., Eng. ; M.Sc.
GOODHART, Sir JAMES FRED, Bt., Cons.
Physician, Guy's Hosp., London ; Evelina Hosp.
for Children, Roy. Hosp. for Incurables, and
Female Orph. Asylum ; on Med. Staff, King
Edward VII 's Hosp. and Sanat. and Conva-
lescent Home.
25, Portland Place, London, W.
M.D. 1873, Hon. LL.D. 1899 (Aber.) ;
F.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1880. Late Lect. Path., Guy's
Hosp. ; Exam, in Med., Roy. Coll. Physicians,
Lond., and Roy. Coll. Surgeons, Eng.
Books.— " Dis. of Children " (jtly.), 9th edn.,
1910; "Common Neuroses" (Harv. Leots.),
2nd edn., 1894. Arts. — "Liver"; "Spleen";
and "Suprarenal Capsules"; "Atlas of Path."
(NewSyd.Soc), 1879—83; "Acute and Chronic
Bright' s Dis.," in Keating's " Cyc. Dis. of Chil-
dren"; "Influenza," "Asthma," in Allbutt's
" Syst. Med." ; Bradshaw Lect., Rov. Coll.
28*5
GOODHUE
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Physicians, Lond., 1885; "On Cancer,1"
" Meningeal Haemorrhage," '' Empyema,"
"Diastolic Bruits at Apex of Heart," "Acute
Dila. of Heart in Scarlatinal Dropsy," " Rheu-
matism in Childhood," " Treatm. of Acute
Chorea by Massage and Nourishment," etc., in
Guy's Hosp. Repts., 1869—90. Contrib.—
"Anaemia as a Cause of Heart Dis." (Lancet,
1880).
GOODHUE, EDWARD SOLON, Physician.
The Doctoragc, Holualoa, N. Kona, Hawaii,
U.S.A. ; and (Sept. to March) San Diego, Cal.,
U.S.A.
B. 1861, Arthaboskeville, Canada. Educ.
St. Francis Coll., Can. ; Rush Med. Coll. M.D.
1892; A.M. 1910; LL.D. 1912. Soc — Amer.
Med. Assoc. ; Assoc. Milit. Surg. U.S. ; Fr.
Trop. Med. and Hyg. ; Amer. Trop. Med. ;
Hawaiian Hist. ; Med.-Leg. (V.-P. 1908—12).
Late V.-P. Amer. Tuberc. League, 1908 ;
U.S. Deleg. Internat. Cong, on Leprosy, Norway,
1909 ; Internat. Cong, on Inebriety, London,
1909 ; Special Repres. to Norway from
Hawaii, 1909 ; Mem. Nat. Comm. Internat.
Cong, on Tuberc, Washington, 1909.
Book. — " Clim. of Hawaii " ; " Estab. of
Facial Values " ; " Beneath Hawaiian Palms
and Stars " ; " Within Hawaiian Reefs."
Contrib. — "White settler in Hawaii" (Anglo-
Amer. Mag., 1900); " Leprosy in Hawaii"
{Med. Record, 1900) ; " Cult, and educ. in the
med. man " (Med. Rev., 1904) ; " Influ. of
subtle and undeterm. forces in estab., develop,
and maintenance of racial characteristics "
(Milton Univ. Arch., 1910).
GOODHUE, WILLIAM JOSEPH, Med. Supt,,
Molokai Leper Settlement, since 1902.
Kalanpapa, Molokai, Hawaii.
B. 1869, Arthaboskeville, Can. Educ. Rush
Med. Coll. M.D. (Rush) 1897. Soc—
Hawaiian Med. ; Corresp. Amer. Trop. Med.
Late Repres. Hawaii, Internat. Cong, on
Leprosy, Norway, 1909.
Books. — Repts. on Leprosy : " Clin. Observ.
at the Settlement," 1904 ; " Leper Fever,"
1905 ; " Treatm. of Leprosy," 1912.
Disc. B. leprae in mosquito and bed-
bug, 1906 ; received hon. mention U.S. Pub.
Health and Mar. Hosp. Serv. for work in
bubonic plague, 1901.
GOODMAN, F.M., Ph. G., Prof, of Pharmacol.,
Univ. Illinois, Urbana, 111., U.S.A.
GOODMAN, JOHN, Prof, of Engnrg., Univ.
Leeds, Eng.
B. 1862, Royston. Educ. Gravesend ;
Noortheij Colleg. Sch., Cambridge. Soc. —
Mem. Inst. C.E. ; M. Inst. M. E.
Book. — " Mechs. Applied to Engnrg."
Contrib. — " Recent researches in friction "
(Proc. Inst. C. E„ vols. 85 and 89) ; " Ball and
roller bearings" (lb., 1912); "Hydraulic
expts. on a plunger pump " (Proc. Inst. Mech.
Engnrs., 1903) ; " Test of a live steam feed-
water heater " (lb., 1908).
GOODRICH, EDWIN STEPHEN, F.R.S. ;
Aldrichian Demonstr. of Comp. Anat., Oxford
Univ. ; Fell, of Merton Coll., Oxford, Eng.
M.A. ; F.L.S. ; F.Z.S.
GOODSPEED, ARTHUR WILLIS, Prof, of
Phys., Univ. Pennsylvania.
5119, Springfield Ave., Philadelphia, Pa.,
U.S.A.
B. 1860, Hopkinton. A.B. (Harv.) 1884;
Ph.D. (Penna.) 1889. Soc. — F.A.A. ; Amer.
Phys. ; Amer. Phil. ; Amer. Rontgen ; etc.
286
GOODWIN, GEORGE G., Engnr. Capt. R.N.;
Deputy Engnr. in Chief of the Fleet.
GOODWIN, HARRY MANLEY, Prof, of Phys.
and Electrochem., Mass. Inst. Technol.
322, Tappan St., Brookline, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1870, Boston. B.Sc. (Mass. Inst. Tech.)
1890; Ph.D. (Leip.) 1893. Soc— Amer. Phys.;
Amer. Electrochem. ; Fell. Amer. Acad. ; Amer.
Astron. and Astrophys.
Books. — " Precision of Measurements and
Graph. Methods " ; " Phys. Lab. Expts."
Contrib. on Phys. and Electrochem.
GOODWIN, JOHN HENRY HERBERT, Fell.
Math. Lect. and Bursar, Jesus Coll., Cambridge,
Eng.
B. 1851, Norwich. M.A. (Cantab.).
GOODWIN, WILLIAM, Princ, Midland
Agric. and Dairy Coll., Kingston, Derby, Eng.
B. 1873, Macclesfield. Educ. Macclesfield
Gram. Sch. ; Owens Coll., Manchester ; Univa.
of Glasgow, Gottingen and Paris. M.Sc. (Man.) ;
Ph.D. (Gott.); F.C.S. Late Lect. Queen's
Coll., Galway ; Lect., Harper Adams' Agric.
Coll. ; Head of Chem. Dept., Wye Coll.
Books. — Trans. " Scientific Feeding of
Animals " ; " Exam, of Milk and Dairy Pro-
ducts." Contrib. — Numerous to Chem. Socs.,
Lond., Berlin, and Paris.
GOODWIN, WILLIAM LAWTON, Dircc. of
Sch. Mining and Coll. Appl. Sci., Dean of Fac,
Queen's Univ., Kingston, Canada.
B. 1856, Baie Verte, Can. Educ. Mt. Allison
Acad, and Coll., Sackville, Can. ; Univs.
Edinburgh, London, Heidelberg. B.Sc. (Lond.)
1881 ; D.Sc. (Edin.) 1882. Soc. — F.R.S.C. ;
Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Electrochem. ; Can.
Min. In3t. ; etc. Late Assist, to Ramsay,
Univ. Coll. Bristol ; Prof, of Chem., Queen's
Univ., Can.
Book.—" Textb. of Chem." Contrib.—
" Properties of solutions " (Proc. Roy. Soc.
Edin., 1881) ; " Invaporation " (Brit. Assoc.
Repts., 1885).
GOPPERT, H., Ord. Hon. Prof., since 1912,
of Anat. Inst., Univ. Marburg, Ger.
GORDIN, HARRY MANN, Prof, of Chem.,
Schs. of Pharm. and Dentistry, North Western
Univ. Building, Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1855, Russia. Educ. Russia, France,
Switz. Pharmacist (Russ.) 1879; Ph.D. (Berne)
1897. Soc— Ger. Chem. Soc. ; Amer. Chem.
Soc. ; Amer. Pharm. Assoc.
Contrib. — " Calycanthine " (J. Amer. Chem.
Soc, 1905); " Isocalycanthine " (lb., 1909);
" Marrahiin " (lb., 1908).
GORDON, J. S., B.Sc. ; Inspec, Dept.
Agric. Instr., 4, Upper Merrion Street, Dublin,
Irel.
GORE, WILLIAM C, Assoc. Prof, of Psychol.,
Univ. Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
GORGAS, WILLIAM CRAWFORD, Colonel,
Med. Corps, U.S. Army ; Chief San. Officer,
Panama Canal.
Ancon, Canal Zone, Panama.
B. 1854, Mobile, Ala. Educ Univ. of South ;
Bellevue Hosp. Med. Coll. M.D. ; D.Sc. (Harv.)
1908; LL.D. (Hopkins) 1912. Soc. —Amer.
Trop. Med. ; Amer. Med. Assoc. ; etc.
Books. — " Expenses Necessary for Sanitation
in Tropics," 1910 ; " The Part Sanitation
is Playing in Constr. of Panama Canal."
GORHAM, FREDERIC POOLE, Assoc. Prof,
of Biol., Brown Univ., Providence, R.I., U.S.A. ;
Bact., Providence Health Dept. : San. Expert,
R.I. Shellfish Comm.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
GOWLAND
151, Meeting Street, Providence, R.I., U.S.A.
B. 1871, Providence, R.I. Educ. Pub. Schs.
and Brown Univ., Providenoe ; Harvard Med.
Sch. ; Mar. Biol. Lab. A.M. (Brown) 1894.
Soc — Amer. Bact. (Pres.) ; Amer. Pub. Health
Assoc. (Chairman, Lab. Sect.) ; Assoc. Path,
and Bact. Amer. ; Mass. Assoc. Boards of
Health ; F.A.A. ; Hon. Mem. R.I. Med.
Books. — " Lab. Course in Bact." ; " Lab.
Guide to Dissection of Cat." Contrib. — Various.
GORTNER, ROSS AIKEN, Resident Investig.
for Biol. Chem. at Sta. for Exper. Evolution,
Carnegie Inst, of Washington, Cold Springs
Harbour, Long Island, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1885, O'Neill, Neb. B.Sc. (Neb. Wes.)
1907 ; M.A. (Tor.) 1908 ; Ph.D. (Colum.) 1909.
Soc. — Amer. Assoc; Amer. Chem.; F.C.S.; Fr.
Chem. ; Nat. Geog.
GOSS, WILLIAM FREEMAN MYRICK, Dean,
Coll. of Engnrg. ; Direc, Engnrg. Expt.
Station ; Direc, Sch. of Ry. Engnrg. and
Administration, Univ. Illinois.
1103, West Nevada Street, Urbana, 111.,
U.S.A.
B. 1859, Barnstable, Mass. M.S. (Wabash)
1888; D. Eng. (111.) 1904. Soc. —Am. M.E.
(Pres.) ; Am. Inst. E.E. ; Western Engnrs. ;
Western Ry. Club ; Internat. Assoc. Test.
Matls. ; S.P.E.E. ; 111. Engnrs. and Surv.
Late Prof, of Pract. Mecb., Direc of Engnrg.
Lab., Dean, Schs. of Engnrg., Purdue Univ.,
1879—1907.
Books. — " Bench Work in Wood " ; " Loco-
motive Sparks " ; " Locomotive Performance " ;
" High Steam-Pressures in Locomotive Service";
" Superheated Steam in Locomotive Service."
Contrib. — Numerous.
GOSSART, Prof, of Exper. Phys., Univ.
Bordeaux, France.
GOTO, SEITARO, Prof, of Zool., Sci. Coll.,
Imper. Univ., Tokyo, Japan.
B. 1867, Nagato. D.Sc (Tokyo) 1895.
Late Prof of Zool., 1st High Sch., Tokyo,
1896—1909.
Arts, in J. Sci. Colt. Imper. Univ. Tokyo,
1890—1912.
GOTTLIEB, RUDOLF, Geh. Hofrat: Prof, of
Pharmacol, and Direc. of Inst., Heidelberg
Univ., Ger.
Bergstr. 96, Heidelberg, Ger.
Sec. — Leop. Carol. Acad.
GOULD, Sir ALFRED PEARCE, K.C.V.O. ;
Sen. Surg, and Surg, in Charge, Outpat. Cancer
Dept., Middlesex Hosp. ; Cons. Surg., Roy. Hosp.
Dis. of Chest, and Hosp. for Epilepsy, Regent's
Park; Mem. of Sen., Univ. London; Mem.
Counc. and P.V.-P., R.C.S.E.
10, Queen Anne St., Cavendish Sq., London, W.
M.S. (Lond.) 1876; F.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1877;
M.B. 1874, L.R.C.P. 1874 (Lond.). Soc —
P.P. Med. Lond. ; Roy. Med. (Pres. Clin.
Sect.) ; Hon. Fell. Norfolk and Norwich Med.
Chir.
Books. — " Elements of Surg. Diag.," new
edn., 1903 ; " Evolution of Surg." ; " Dis. of
Blood Vessels" (Lettsom Lects.), 1902; Ed.
" Internat. Text-bk. of Surg.," 2nd edn., 1902.
Arts. — " Dis. of Testis," " Popliteal Aneurysm,"
in Heath's " Diet. Surg." ; " Injuries and Dis.
of Blood Vessels," " Surg, of Chest," in Treves'
" Syst. Surg." ; " Dis. of Blood Vessels," and
" Dis. of Chest," in Treves' " Man. of Surg."
Contrib. — " Amput. of Breast" (Lancet, 1892);
"Operative Treatment of Varicose Veins " (lb.,
1899).
GOULD, CHARLES NEWTON, Prof, of Geol.,
Oklahoma Univ. ; Direc, Okla. Geol. Surv.
Norman, Okla., U.S.A.
B. 1868, Lower Salem, Ohio. Educ. S.W.
Kansas Coll. ; Nebraska Univ. B.S. (Kan.)
1899 ; A.M. 1900, Ph.D. 1906 (Neb.). Soc—
Amer. Geol. ; Amer. Paleontol. ; Okla. Acad.
Sci. ; P.V.-P. Amer. Min. Cong.
Books. — " Geol., Gypsum Deposits, Struct.
Materials, Water Resources of Oklahoma " ;
" Geol. and Water Resources of Panhaudee of
Texas." Contrib. — " Comanene Cretaceous of
Kan." (Amer. Geol., 1900) ; " Dakota Creta-
ceous of Kan. and Neb." (J. Kan. Acad. Sci.,
1902) ; " Okla. Metalliferous Minerals " (if in.
and Sci. Press, 1911).
GOULD, GEORGE MILBRY, Ophthalm.
" The Sentinels," Cayuga Heights, Ithaca,
N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1848, Auburn, Me. A.M. (Ohio
Wesleyan) ; M.D. (Jefferson Med. Coll.) 1888.
Soc — Fell. Coll. Physicians, Phila. ; Amer.
Ophthalm. ; Amer. Acad. Med.
Books. — " Illus. Diet, of Med., Biol., and
Allied Sci.," 6th edn. ; " Practitioners' Med.
Diet.," 2nd edn. ; " Student's Med. Diet.,"
11th edn. ; " Pocket Pronouncing Med. Lex.,"
6th edn. ; " Biog. Clinics," 5 vols. ; etc.
GOULD, J. E., Prof, of Astron., Univ.
Washington, Seattle, Wash., U.S.A.
GOULDING, ERNEST, Research Chem.
Imper. Inst., London ; Expert Referee,
Internat. Cat. Sci. Lit. (Chem. Sect.).
88, Sylvan Avenue, Chitts Hill, London, N.
B. 1870, London. Educ. Tollington Park
Coll. ; Sch. Pharm. of Pharm. Soc. D.Sc
(Lond.) 1903 ; F.I.C. 1902. Soc. —F.C.S.
Arts, on Cotton, Silk and Wool, in Thorpe's
Diet. App. Chem., 1912. Contrib. (jtly.)
" Action of H20-2 on Second, and Tert. Aliphatic
Amines " (J. Chem. Soc, 1899) ; " Reactns.,
and constit. of Methazonic Acid and mode of
form, of Isoxazoles " (76., 1900); "Alkylated
Oximes and iso-Oximes" (lb., 1901); "Sup-
posed exist, of two Isomeric Triethyloxamines "
(lb., 1901).
GOWERS, Sir WILLIAM RICHARD. F.R.S. ;
Cons. Physician, Univ. Coll. Hosp., Nat. Hosp.
for Paralysis and Epilepsy, and Guardian
Assurance Co.
34, Ladbroke Sq., London, W.
M.D. (Lond.) 1870; Hon. M.D. (Dub.);
F.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1879 ; M.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1867 ;
Hon. F.R.C.P.I. ; Fell. Univ. Coll., Lond.
Soc — Hon. Mem. Amer. Neurol. Assoc ;
Netherlands Psychol. ; Roy. Sci., Upsala ; Int.
Med., Vienna. Late Prof. Clin. Med.. Univ.
Coll.
Books. — '* Man. of Dis. of Nerv. Syst.," 3rd
edn., 1899 ; " Diag. of Dis. of Brain," 1885 ;
" Epilepsy and other Chronic Convulsive Dis.,"
2nd edn., 1901 ; " Borderland of Epilepsy,"
1907 ; " Diag. of Dis. of Spinal Cord," 3rd edn.,
1883 ; " Man. and Atlas of Med. Ophthalm.,"
4th edn., 1904 ; " Pseudo-hypertrophic Mus-
cular Paralvsis," 1879 ; " Syph. and Nerv.
Syst." (Lettsom Lects.), 1889. Arts.— " Hyper-
trophy," " Dilatation of Heart," Reynolds'
" Syst. Med.," Vol. 4 ; " Leucocythaemia,"
lb., Vol. 5 ; " Hodgkin's Dis.," lb., Vol. 5.
GOWLAND, WILLIAM, F.R.S. ; Prof, of
Metall., Roy. Sch. of Mines ; Chev. Ord. of
Rising Sun, Japan.
13, Russell Rd., Kensington, London, W.
A.R.S.M. Soc. — F.I.C. ; F.C.S. ; Mem. Iron
287
GRAAF
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
and Steel Inst. ; Hon. Mem. Roy. Cornwall
Polytech. ; P.P. Inst. Min. and Metall. ; Roy.
Anthrop. Inst.
GRAAF, HENRI W. de, D.Sc. ; Conservator,
Zootom. Lab., Leiden, Holland.
GRAAFF, W. C. de, Lect. on Pharm., Univ.
Leiden.
Rovdenburgstraat 5, Leiden, Holland.
GRABAU, AMADEUS WILLIAM, Prof, of
Paleont., Columbia Univ., New York, U.S.A.
GRABOWSKY, FRITZ J., Direc. of Zool.
Gardens, Breslau, Ger.
B. 1857. Soc.— Leop. Carol. Acad.
GRACE, JOHN HILTON, F.R.S., M.A. ; Lect.
in Maths., Peterhouse and Pembroke Coll.,
Cambridge, Eng.
GRACEY, DAVID ALLAN, Analyst (1st
Class), Govt. Lab., G.B. ; F.I.C., 1908.
Clement's Inn Passage, London, W.C.
GRADENIGO, GIUSEPPE Comte, Prof, of
Oto-Rhino-Laryngol. and Direc. of Clinic, Univ.
Turin ; Ed. and Prop, of Archiv. Jtal. di Otol,
Rinol. e Laryng. ; Assoc. Ed. of Centralbl. f.
Ohrenheilk.
Via Principe Amedeo 12, Turin, Italy.
B. 1859, Venice. Educ. Padua. M.D. ;
Commdr. Crown of Italy. Soc. — Acad. Med.,
Turin ; Venice Inst. ; Otol., Munich ; Ger.
Otol. ; Med., Budapest ; Amer. Laryngol. and
Otol. Assoc. ; Acad. Lucca ; Belg. Laryngol. ;
Cons. Otol. to Ital. State Rails.
Boohs. — " Develop, of Middle Ear " ; " Auri-
cular Manifests, of Hysteria " ; " Treatise on
Path, and Therap. of Ear and Respiratory
Passages," 1903; " Dis. of the Labyrinth," etc.
Contrib. on Acoumetry, Syndromes, Ocular
Paralysis caused by Oto Trouble, Dry Inhala-
tion of Med. Solutions.
GRAEBE, J. P. KARL, Geh. Reg. Rat;
late Prof, of Chem., Univ. Geneva.
Westendstr. 28, Frankfurt a. M., Ger.
B. 1841, Frankfurt a. M. Educ. Tech. Sch.
Karlsruhe ; Univs. Heidelberg, Marburg,
Berlin. Ph.D. (Heid.) 1862; Hon. D. Ing.
(Berlin) 1912. Soc. — Corresp. Acads. Munich,
Berlin ; Corresp. Acad. Sci. Paris. Late Ord.
Prof, of Chem., Konigsberg, 1870, Geneva,
1878—1910.
Contrib. to Liebig's Ann., Ber. Deut. Chem.
Oes., etc.
Artificial alizarin (with Liebermann).
GRAEFE, (HEINRICH FRANZ EONRAD
KARL) FRIEDRICH, Prof, of Math., since
1885, Tech. Hochsch., Darmstadt.
Heinrichstr. 114, Darmstadt, Ger.
B. 1855, Wiesbaden. Educ. Gymn. Wies-
baden ; Univs. and Tech. Schs. Karlsruhe,
Munich, Zurich, Berne. Ph.D. (Berne) 1879.
Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Mat. Palermo ;
Ger. Math. ; Ger. Engnrs. Late Priv. Doz.,
Univ. Berne, 1879—81.
Boolc8. — " Extension of Pascal's Hexagon,"
1880; "Theory of Quaternions," 1883:
" Anal. Geom. of Plane and Space after Solu-
tion," 4 vols., 1885—90. Contrib.— Many to
Crelle's J., OrunerCs Arch., Schlomilch's Zschr.
GRAENICHER, SIGMUND, Cur. of Inver-
tebrate Zool., Public Museum, Milwaukee, Wis.,
U.S.A.
B. 1855, Natchez, U.S.A. Educ. Univs. of
Basel, Munich. Ph.D. (Basel) 1884; M.D.
(Mun.) 1888. Soc— Wis. Nat. Hist. ; Wis.
Acad. Sci. ; Amer. Entom. Late Hon. Cur.
Ichthyol., Pub. Mus., Milwaukee.
Contrib. — " Wis. Flowers and their Pollina-
288
tion " (BuU. Wis. Nat. Hist. Soc, 1909) ; " Bee-
flies (Bombyliidae) in their Relations to Flowers "
(lb., 1910); " Wis. Bees " (Can. Entom., 1910) ;
" A Prelim. List of Flies of Wis." (Bull. Wis.
Nat. Hist. Soc, 1910).
GRAETZ, LEO, Prof, of Phys., Univ. Munich,
Ger.
B. 1856, Breslau. Educ. Breslau, Berlin,
Strassburg. Ph.D. ; M.A.
Books. — " Elec. and its Applicns.," 16th edn.,
transl. in Fr., Ital., Span., Russ. ; " Light and
Colour," 3rd edn. ; " Handbk. of Phys." ;
" Treatise on Elec," 7th edn. Contrib. on
Dispersion of Elec. Waves, Transform, of Current
through Aluminium Cells, etc., to Ann. d. Physik,
Phys. Zschr., Fortschr. d. Phys.
GRAF, JOHANN HEINRICH, Prof, of Maths.,
Univ., Berne.
Wylerstr. 10, Berne, Switz.
B. 1852, nr.' Zurich. Educ. Univs. Zurich
and Berne. Ph.D. (Berne). Soc. — Corresp.
Mem. Munich and Geneva Geog. ; Palermo
Math. Circ, etc. Contrib. to Poggendorf, etc.
GRAFF, KASIMIR ROMUALD, Astron. at
Observ., Bergedorf, Hamburg, Ger. ; Lect. at
Colonial Inst.
B. 1878, Prochnowo. Ph.D. (Ber.) 1901; Mem.
Ger. Astron. Soc. Late at Urania Observ., Berlin.
Books. — " Formulae for Reduct. of Observ.
of Moon " ; " Mars " ; " 10 Algol Stars " ;
" Variable Stars." Contrib. on Comets and
Fixed Stars to Astron. Nachr., etc.
GRAFF v. PANCSOVA, LUDWIG, Hofrat :
FelL Vienna Acad. Sci.; Ord. Prof, of Zool.
and Comp. Anat., Graz Univ., Aust.
Universitatsplatz 2, Graz, Austria.
B. 1851, Pancsova. Ph.D. ; Hon. D.Sc.
(Cantab.). Soc. — Numerous Acads.
Books. — "Anat. of Rhabdocoela " ; and on
Myzostoma, Turbellaria, Human and Animal
Parasites, etc.
GRAHAM, GEO. S„ Prof, of Bact., Dart-
mouth Coll., Hanover, N.H., U.S.A.
B. 1879, Camden, N.J. M.D. (Dartm.)
1905. Soc — Amer. Path, and Bact. ; Amer.
Med. Assoc.
Contrib. on fat embolism, carcinoma of
appendix, etc.
GRAHAM, HARRIS, Prof, of Med., Syrian
Protestant Coll., Beirut, Syria ; B.A. ; M.D.
GRAHAM, WILLIAM P., Prof, of Elec.
Engnrg., Coll. of Applied Sci., Syracuse Univ.,
N.Y.
1205, Harrison St., Syracuse, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1871, Oswego, N.Y. Educ. Univs. Syra-
cuse, Berlin. B.Sc. (Syracuse) 1893 ; Ph.D.
(Ber.) 1897. Soc. — Assoc. Mem. Amer. Inst.
E.E. ; Amer. Astron. and Astrophys. ; Ger.
Math. ; Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci.
Contrib. — " New Theory of Comets " (with
E. D. Roe) (Astron. Nachr., 1911); "Fall of
Potential in Geissler Tubes " ( Wied. Ann., 1898).
GRAHAME- WHITE, CLAUDE, Designer and
Constructor of Aircraft.
London Aerodrome, Hendon, London, N.W.
B. 1879, Bursledon, Hants. Educ Crondall
House Sch., Farnham ; Bedford Gram. Sch.
Air- pilot's licence, 1909 ; London to Mane,
flight, 1910; Gordon Bennett trophy NY.,
1910. Founder and organiser of first aerodrome
in Eng.
Books. — "Aeroplane — Past, Present and
Future " ; " Story of Aeroplane " ; " Heroes
of the Air" ; " Aeroplane in War " ; "A Day
with the Airmen " ; " Aviation," 1913.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
GRATIA
GRAM, CHRISTIAN J., Prof, of Med., Copen-
hagen Univ.
Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen E, Denmark.
B. 1853, Copenhagen. Educ. Copenhag.,
Berlin, Strassburg, Marburg. M.D., 1883;
Hon. M.D. (Chris.). Soc. —Med. of Copenh.,
Swed., Berlin ; Paris Therap. ; Internat.
Antituberc. ; Chairman, Med. Counc., State
Hosp., and Perm. Pharmac. Commiss. Late
Prof. Pharmacol., and Mem. Coll. Health.
Books. — " Clin. Lects.," 4 vols. ; " Nor.
Konv. Lexicon." Contrib. on Method of Stain-
ing Bacteria, 1884 ; Diuretin, 1890 ; etc.
GRAMONT, ARMAND DE, Due de GUICHE,
Physicist.
42 bis. Avenue Henri Martin, Paris, Fr.
B. 1879, Paris. Educ. Paris. D.Sc. (Paris)
1911. Soc— Fr. Phys. (Life- Mem.).
Books. — " Plane Aerodynamics " ; " Essays
on Aerodynam."
GRAN, HAAKEN HABERG, Fell. Norweg.
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Bot., Direc. of Bot. Lab.,
Christiania Univ., Norway.
B. 1870, Tonsberg. Educ. Christiania, Leip-
zig. Ph.D. (Christ.) 1902. Soc— Ger. Bot.
Late Mar. Investigs. on S.S. Michael Sars, 1900
— 04 ; and in N. Atlantic Exped. under Murray
and Hjort, 1910.
Books.— " Protophyta," 1897 Exped. ; " Dia-
tomaceae and Plankton from Arctic," 1893 — 96
Exped. ; " Plankton of Norweg. N. Sea," 1902 ;
" Diatoms in N. Plankton," 1905.
GRANDIDIER, ALFRED, Mem. Inst. Fr.
(Geog. and Navig.).
Rue du Ranelagh, No. 74 bis, Paris XVIe.
GRANEL, Prof, of Med. Nat. Hist., Mont-
pellier Univ.
Rue du College 14, Montpellier, Fr.
GRANT, JAMES, Head of Fermentation Ind.
Dept., Sch. of Tech., Manchester ; Assist. Lect.
and Examr., Victoria Univ., Manchester.
" Oaklands," Gardner Rd., Prestwich, Man-
chester, Eng.
B. 1859, Corsham. Educ. Hadlow ; Owens
Coll., Manchester ; Copenhagen. F.I.C. 1894 ;
M.Sc. Tech. (Vict.). Soc— F.C.S. ; Fed. Inst.
Brewing.
Books. — " Prac. Guide to Inorg. Chem. for
Bd. of Educ." ; " Lab. Guide for Quant.
Inorg. Anal."; "Breadmaking." Arts. — "Beers,
Wines, Spirits, etc.," in " Harmsworth's
Encyc." ; " Brewing and Micro-organisms," in
" Technics." Contrib. on Action of Metall.
Oxides in Decomp. of Potassium Chlorate ;
Estim. of Sulphites ; Proteids of Barley and
Malt ; Lager Beers ; Causes of Dis. in Bread
and other Foods.
GRANT, Sir JAMES ALEXANDER, K.C.M.G.,
F.R.S. Can. (P. Pres.).
150, Elgin St., Ottawa, Can.
B. 1831, Inverness. M.D. ; Hon. Mem. Brit.
Med. Assoc.
GRANT, J. TAYLOR, Prof, of Bact., Sch. of
Med. of the Roy. Colta., Edinburgh.
GRANT, KERR, Prof, of Phys., Adelaide
Univ., S. Australia.
B. 1878, Melbourne. Educ Univs. of
Melbourne and Gottingen. M.Sc. Late Lect.
in Phys., Sch. of Mines, Ballarat, Vict. ; and
Melbourne Univ.
Contrib. — " Sensitive Micro-balances " (Proc
Roy. Soc, 1909) ; " Ionisation by Impact "
(Rep. Austr. A.R.A.S., 1910).
GRANT, ULYSSES SHERMAN, Prof, of
Geol., Curator of Mus., Northwestern Univ. ;
Geol., U.S. and 111. Geol. Surveys.
2320, Orrington Avenue, Evan3ton, 111.,
U.S.A.
B. 1867, Moline, 111. Educ. Univs. Minnesota,
Johns Hopkins. B.S. (Minn.) 1888; Ph.D.
(Hopkins) 1893. Soc— Amer. I. Min. E. ;
M. and M. Amer. ; Geol. Amer. ; F.A.A.
Late Assist. State Geol., Minnesota ; Geol.,
Wis. Geol. Survey ; Assoc. Ed., Amer. Oeol. ;
Acting Dean, Coll. Lib. Arts, Northwestern
Univ.
Contrib.—" Geol. of N.W. Minn." (Minn.
Geol. Surv., 1893—99) ; " Petrog. Geol. of
cryst. rocks of Minn." (lb., 1900); "Copper-
bearing rocks of Wis." (Wis. Oeol. Surv., 1901) ;
" Lead and zinc deposits of Wis." (lb., 1906) ;
" Glaciers of Prince William Sound and Kenai
Penins., Alaska") U.S. Oeol. Sur>\, 1913).
GRANT, W. R. OGILVTE, Assist. (1st class)
Brit. Mus. of Nat. Hist., Cromwell Road,
London, S.W., Eng.
GRASER, H. ERNST, Ord. Prof, of Surg.,
Direc. of Surg. Clin., Univ. Erlangen, Ger.
B. 1860. Educ Univs. Erlangen, Strassburg,
Munich, Berlin.
GRASHEY, HUBERT Ritter v., Gch. Rat;
Ministeriabrat in Roy. Ministry for Interior.
Prinzregentenstr. 18, Munich, II., Ger.
B. 1839'. Educ. Univs. Wurzburg, Vienna,
Berlin. M.D. Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad.
GRASSET, Prof, of Path, and Gen. Therap.,
Montpellier Univ.
Rue Jean Jacques Rousseau 6, Montpellier,
Fr.
GRASSI, GIO. BATTISTA, Fell. Acad. Lincei,
Prof, of Comp. Anat., Rome Univ.
Via Marim 53, Rome.
GRASSI, GUIDO, Corresp. Acad. Lincei,
Prof, of Electrotech., Roy. Polytechnic, Turin,
Italy.
GRASSMANN, HERMANN ERNST, Extraord.
Prof., since 1904, of Math., Univ. Giessen.
Frankfurterstr. 53, Giessen, Ger.
B. 1857, Stettin. Educ Leipzig, Halle.
Ph.D. (Halle) 1893. Soc — Leop. Carol. Acad. ;
Berlin Math. Late Teacher, Sangerhausen,
1881, Halle, 1890 ; Doz., 1899, Extraord. Prof
1903, Univ. Halle.
Books. — Co-Ed. " Hermann Grassmann's
Math, and Phjs. Works," 1894—1911;
" Projective Plane Geom.," 2 vols., 1909, 1913.
GRASSMANN, RICHARD, Prof, at Karlsruhe
Tech. Sch., Baden, Ger.
B. 1864, Stettin. Educ Stettin, Charlotten-
burg. Prof. ; Reg. Baumeister. Late at Cent.
Sta. of Ger. Elec. Co., Berlin.
Books. — Contrib. to the Engnrs. Pocket-bk.
(Hutte) ; Co-ed. of "Soholl's Guide to
Machines"; " Calc. of Steam-engines."
GRATIA, GUSTAVE, Prof, of Path., Veteri-
nary Sch., Brussels.
80, Boulevard de Waterloo, Brussels, Belg.
B. 1855, Virton, Brussels. Educ Univ. and
Sch. of Vet. Med., Brussels. M.D. ; M.Vet.D. ;
Off. of Leopold and of Saviour of Greece. Soc. —
Roy. Acad. Med. ; Roy. Sci. Med. and Nat.,
Brussels; Anat. Path. (P.P.); Med. Brussels
(P.P.).
Book.— " Course of Gen. Path.," 1902. Con-
trib.— " Identity of Tuberc. in Man and Animal "
(Internat. Cong. Hyg„ 1903) ; " Pseudo-tuberc.
In Domestic Animals and Genesis of Tuberc."
(J. Soc. Roy. Brussels, 1880) ; " Exper. Study
of Inoculalbility of Cancer " (Bull. Acad.
i 289
GRATON
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Med. Belg., 1894, 1896) ; " Shortening of Intest.
in Cirrhosis " (J. Soc. Sci. Med. and Nat., 1888).
GRATON, LOUIS CARYL, Prof, of Min.
Gcol., Harvard Univ., Cambridge, Mass.,
U.S.A. ; Direc, Secondary Enrichment In-
vestig.
B. 1880, Parma, N.Y. Educ. Univs. Cornell,
McGill. B.S. (Cornell) 1900. Soc— Amer.
Assoc. ; Geol. Washington ; Amer. Inst. Min.
Engnrs. ; Amer. M.M. Late Geol., U.S. Geol.
Surv.
Repts. on miner, deposits. Contrib. on
petrog. and ore deposition to Publ. U.S. Geol.
Surv.
GRAVE, CASWELL, Assoc. Prof, of Zool.,
Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, Md., U.S.A. ;
Direc. of Course in Inverteb. Zool., Marine
Biol. Lab., Woods Hole.
B. 1870, Monrovia, Ind. Educ. Earlham
Coll., Ind. ; Johns Hopkins Univ. B.S. (Rich-
mond) 1895 ; Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1899. Soc.—
F.A.A. ; Amer. Geol. ; Amer. Fish. ; Nat.
Assoc. Shell Fish Comm. Late Direc. Fish.
Lab., Beaufort, N.C., 1901—06; Shell Fish
Comm. of Md., 1906—12.
Contrib. — " Ophiura brevispina " {Mem. Nat.
Acad. Sci., 1900) ; " Hist, of Oyster Products
in the South to 1865" (The South in Building
the Nation, vol. V.); "Conditions and Econ.
Influence of Oyster Production in the South
since 1865" {lb., vol. VI.); "Metamerism of
the Echinoid Pluteus " (Johns Hopkins Univ.
Circ, 1911).
GRAVELIUS, HARRY, Prof, of Comp. Geog.,
Tech. Sch., Dresden, Ger.
B. 1864, Frankfurt a. M. Educ. Univs.
Gottingen, Berlin. Ph.D. Soc. — Ger. Meteorol. ;
Ger. Geol. ; Erdk. Leipzig ; Hon. Mem. Russ.
Econ.
GRAVIS, A., Prof, of Bot., Liege Univ.
Rue Fusch 22, Liege, Belgium.
GRAWTTZ, PAUL, Ord. Prof, of Path.
Anat. and Gen. Path., Direc. of Path. Anat.
Inst., Univ. Greifswald.
Stralsunderstr. 7/8, Greifswald, Ger.
B. 1850, Zerrin. Educ. Univs. Halle, Berlin.
M.D. 1873. Soc— Leop. Carol. Acad.
GRAY, ANDREW, F.R.S., Prof, of Nat.
Phil., Glasgow Univ. M.A., LL.D. (Glas.) ;
F.R.S.E.
11, The University, Glasgow, Scotl.
GRAY, ROBERT ALEXANDER HARPER,
Lect. in Agric. Zool., Armstrong Coll., Durham
Univ., Newcastle-upon-Tyne, Eng.
M.A. 1901, B.Sc. (Agric.) 1905 (Aberdeen) ;
M.Sc. (Durham) 1903. Soc— Durham Univ.
Phil.
GRAY, ROBERT KAYE, P.P., 1903—04,
Inst. Elec. Engnrs.
106, Cannon Street, London, Eng.
GRAYSON, CHARLES P., Prof, of Clin.
Laryngol. and Rhinol., Univ. Pennsylvania.
Philadelphia. Pa., U.S.A.
GRDINA, JAROSLAW, Prof, of App. Mech.,
Min. and Metall., H. Sch., Ekaterinoslav, Russ.
Berginstitut, Ekaterinoslav, Russ.
B. 1871, Pilsen, Bohem. Educ. Sch. Vilna ;
Technol. Inst. St. Petersburg. Soc— Tech.
Sci. Ekaterinoslav. Late Lect., Tech. Sch.
Jwanowo- Wosnesensk.
Books.—" Theoret. Mechs.," 1905 ; " Mass
. of Electrons," 1912 ; " Dynam. of Living
Organisms," 1911, 1913.
GREAVES, JOSEPH E., Prof, of Physiol.
290 '
Chem. and Bact., Utah Agric. Coll., Logan
City, Utah, U.S.A.
B. 1880, Logan City, Utah. B.S. (Utah
Agric. Coll.) 1904; M.S. (III.) 1908; Ph.D.
(Cal.) 1911. Soc— Amer. Assoc.
Contrib. — " Effects of sol. salts on insol.
phosphates " (J. Biochem., vol. 7) ; " Quant,
determ. of Gliadin" (lb., vol. 9) ; " Refractive
indices of solutions of certain proteins" (jtly.)
(76., 9); " Produc. and movement of nitrio
nitrogen in soil" (Centr. f. Bakler., 1912).
GREDILLA y GAUNA, APOLINAR
FEDERICO, Prof, of Organog. and Veg.
Physiol., Bot. Garden and Fac. Sci., Univ.
Madrid.
Calle de la Estrella 7, Madrid, Spain.
B. 1859, Vittoria. Educ. Vittoria ; Univ.
Madrid. D.Sc. (Madrid) 1881. Soc— Roy.
Nat. Hist. Spain ; Founder, Nat. Acad. Hist.
Bogota ; etc. Late Assist. Prof., Madrid,
1890—97.
Books.—" Treatise on Veg. Cytol.," 1907;
" Life of J. C. Mutis," 1911 ; Ed. " Arizaga's
Bot. Travels, 1785," 1913. Contrib. on
bilobites, meteorites, and Span, and Portug.
flora since 1883.
GREEN, ALAN BALDREY, Bact.-in-charge,
Calf Vaccine Dept., Lister Inst, of Prev. Med.,
Elstree, Herts., Eng.
B. Norwich. Educ. Cambridge Univ. ; St.
George's Hosp., London. M.A. 1897 ; M.D.
1901 (Cantab.) ; Silver Med., Fr. Acad. Med.,
1905 ; B.Ch. 1908. Soc— Roy. Med. ; Path.
G.B. Late Assist. Bact., Calf Vaccine Dept.,
H.M. Local Govt. Board.
Contrib. — "Use of Tuberculin in Relation to
Calf Vaccination" (Med. Off. Rept., L.O.B.
1902—3); "Use of Chloroform in Prep, of
Vaccine" (Proc Roy. Soc, 1903); " Action of
Radium on Micro-org." (lb., 1904); "Some
Expts. on Immunity against Vaccinia in
Animals" (J. of Hyg., 1907).
GREEN, ARTHUR GEORGE, Prof, of
Tinctorial Chem., Leeds Univ., Eng.
The Old Gardens, Cardigan Rd.,Headingley,
Leeds.
B. 1864, Lond. Educ Lancing Coll., Univ.
Coll., Lond. M.Sc. (Leeds) ; Medal of Soc. Arts,
1 890, of Dyers' Co., 1909. Soc. — F.I. C. ; F.C.S. ;
Ger. Chem. ; Chem. Ind. ; Dyers and Colourists.
Late Chem. to Brooke Simpson & Spiller,
1886—93; Chief Chem. to Clayton Aniline Co.,
1894 — 1901; Examr. in coal-tar products to
C.G L.I.
Book.—" System. Surv. of Org. Colour.
Matters," 1903. Contrib.— 40 on org. and colour
chem. during 28 years to Trans. Chem. Soc,
J£.C.I., Ber. chem. Ges., J. Soc Dyers and
Col., Z. Farb Text. Chem., Rev. Gen. Mat. Col.
Disc a number of new artific. dyestuffs,
of thiazol, stilbene and sulphide classes; new
dyeing process ; identif. and anal, of dyestuffs
in sub. and on fibre.
GREEN, CHARLES MONTRAVILLE, Prof,
of Obstet. and Gynaec, Harvard Univ., Cam-
bridge, Mass., U.S.A.
78 Marlborough Street, Boston, U.S.A.
B. 1850. A.B., M.D. Educ. Boston Latin
Sch." Soc— Mass. Med. ; Amer. Gynaec.
GREEN, EDWARD ERNEST, Entomologist
to Govt, of Ceylon.
Roy. Bot. Gardens, Perademya, Ceylon;
and Mote Hall, Bearsted, Kent, Eng.
: B. 1861, Colombo, Ceylon. Educ Charter-
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
GREGORY
house. Soc.— F.E.S. ; F.Z.S. ; Bombay Nat.
Hist.
Book. — "Monograph of Coccidae of Ceylon."
Contrib. — Numerous to Trans. Entom. Soc. and
others.
GREEN, JOSEPH REYNOLDS, F.R.S., Fell,
and Lect., Downing Coll., Cambridge; Hartley
Lect. in Veg. Physiol., Liverpool Univ.,
Eng.
B. Stowmarket. Educ. Trinity Coll., Cam-
bridge. Sc.D. (Cantab.) 1894 : Rolleston Prize-
man, Oxon., 1890 ; F.L.S. Late Prof. Bot.,
Pharm. Soc., 1888—1908; Demonstr. in Physiol.
Cantab., 1885—88 ; Pres. Sect. K., Brit. Assoc,
1902.
Books. — " A Man. of Bot.," 3rd edn. ;
" Introd. to Veg. Plrysiol.," 3rd edn. ; " Hist,
of Bot., 1860—1900 " (Continuation of Sach's
" Hist, of Bot.") ; " Soluble Ferments and
Fermentation," 2nd edn. 1901, and in Ger.
1901. Contrib. — Numerous in Phil. Trans.,
Proc. Roy. Soc, J. Physiol., Annals Bot., etc.,
since 1883.
GREEN, RUFUS LOT, Prof, of Math.,
Stanford Univ., Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1862. B.S. 1885, A.M. 1889 (Ind.).
Late Instr., 1885, Assist. Prof., 1886, Assoc.
Prof., 1889, Prof, of Pure Math., 1891—93,
Indiana Univ.
GREEN, Rev. W. S., C.B., M.A. ; Chief
Inspec, Dept. Fisheries, 4, Upper Merrion
Street, Dublin. Irel.
GREENAWAY, ALFRED JOHN, Sub-Ed.,
J. of Chem. Soc.
The Orchard, Chertsey, Surrey, Eng.
B. 1852, Islington, Lond. Educ. Privately
and Roy. Coll. Chem., London. Soc. — F.I.C. ;
F.C.S. ; Chem. Ind. ; Ger. Chem. Late Demonstr.,
Roy. Coll. Chem., 1872—81.
GREENE, CHARLES LYMAN, Prof, of Med.
and Chief of Dept. of Med., Minnesota Univ.
421, Summit Av., St. Paul, Minn.,
U.S.A.
B. 1862, Gray, Me. Educ. Pub. Schs.,
Portland ; Prep. Schs., Ann Arbor ; Univs.
Michigan, Minnesota, Johns Hopkins, Harvard ;
Brit, and Continental Clinics. M.D. (Minn.)
1890. Soc— Amer. Phys. ; Therapeut. ; Nat.
Assoc. Tuber. (Direc.) ; Acad. Med. ; Amer.
Med. ; Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Amer. Geog.
Late Mem. State Bd. of Pub. Health; P.P.
Minn. Stato Med. Soc.
Books. — " Exam, for Life Insur." ; " Med.
Dia." Arts, in Osier's " Mod. Med." ; Forch-
heimer's Therap., etc. Contrib. — Numerous, on
Control of Pernicious Vomiting ; Micros. Widal
Test ; Unilateral Pleural Effusions ; Chronic
Congen. Asthenia ; Thoracic Aneurysm ; Gastric
Neuroses.
GREENE, CHARLES WILSON, Prof, of
Physiol, and Pharmacol., Univ. Missouri,
U.S.A.
814, Virginia Av., Columbia, Missouri,
U.S.A.
B. 1866, Crawford Co., Ind. Educ. Univs.
Stanford, Johns Hopkins. A.M. (Stanf.) 1893 ;
Ph.D. (Hopk.) 1898. Soc.— F.A.A. ; Wash.
Acad. ; Nat. Geog. ; Amer. Anat. ; Amer.
Physiol. ; Amer. Pharmacol, and Exper.
Therap. ; Amer. Therap. ; Amer. Med. Assoc.
Books. — " Exper. Pharmacol." ; Ed. Amer.
Edn. of " Kirke's Textb. of Physiol." Contrib.
—"Physiol, of King Salmon" (Bull. U.S.
Bur. Fish.).
GREENE, G. P., Manager of Rys., Ceylon.
19
GREENFIELD, WILLIAM SMITH, late Prof,
of Path., Univ. Edinburgh.
M.D., F.R.C.P., M.R.C.S. Soc. — F.R.S.E. ;
Med. and Chir. ; Path. ; Micros.
Author on Alcoholism, etc.
GREENHILL, Sir (ALFRED) GEORGE,
F.R.S. Late Prof, of Maths., Artillery Coll.,
Woolwich ; Officer, Acad. Paris.
I, Staple Inn, London, W.C.
M.A. Soc. — For. Mem. Acad. Lincei; Roy.
Medal.
Books on Dim1, and Integ. Calc, Hydro-
statics, Dynamics, Aviation ; etc.
GREENISH, HENRY GEORGE, Prof, of
Pharm. to Pharm. Soc. of G.B.
II, Grove Rd., Willesden Green, London,
N.W.
B. 1855, London. Educ. London, Dorpat,
Vienna. F.I.C; F.L.S.
Books. — " Text-bk. of Mat. Medica " ;
" Micros. Examin. of Foods and Drugs " ;
"Anat. Atlas of Veg. Powders" (with E.
Collin).
GREENMAN, JESSE MORE, Assoc. Prof, of
Bot., Wash. Univ., St. Louis, Mo., U.S.A.
5731, Madison Avenue. Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1867, N.E., Pa. B.S. (Penna.) 1898; M.S.
(Harv.) 1899. Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. Bot. ;
New Eng. Bot. Club. Late Assist, in Bot.,
Univ. Penna. ; Assist., Gray Herbarium; Instr.
in Bot., Harv. Univ. ; Assist. Prof, of Bot.,
Univ. Chicago ; Assist. Curator of Bot., Field
Mus. Nat. Hist., Chicago.
Book. — " Monog. of N. and Ccntr. Amer.
Varieties of Senecio," 1901. Contrib. on new,
or little-known plants from Mexico (Proc Amer.
Acad,, 1897, 1900, 1903) ; " Diag. and
synonomy of Mex. and Centr. Amer.
Spermatophytes " (lb., 1904); and to Field
Mus. Bot. Ser., 1907, 1912, etc.
GREENMAN, MILTON J., Direc. of Wistar
Inst, of Anat., Philadelphia, Pa.. U.S.A.
B. 1866, N.E. Erie Co., Pa. Ph.B. 1889,
M.D. 1892 (Penna.); Sc.D. (Pittsburgh) 1911.
Soc. — Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. ; Coll. Physicians,
Phila. ; Amer. Phil. Phila.
Contrib. — " Placentation in domest. cat"
(Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila.); on biol., and
descrip. of new devices for lab. and mus. use.
GREENSTREET, WILLIAM JOHN, Ed.
Math. Oaz. ; Sci. Ed., Westminster Gaz.
The Woodlands, Burghfield Common, near
Mortimer, Berks.
B. 1861, Shorncliffe. Educ. St. Saviour's
Gram. Sch., Southwark ; St. John's Coll.,
Cambridge. M.A. (Cantab.) 1882. Soc—
F.R.A.S. ; Brit. Astron. ; Astron. Fr. ; Fr.
Phys. ; London Math. ; Math. Assoc. (Mem.
Counc); Edin. Math. Late Head Master,
Cardiff Proprietary Coll., 1889—91, Marling
Endowed Sch., Stroud, 1891—1910.
Books. — Transl. Guyau's " Educ. and Hered.,"
Fouillee's " Educ. from National Point of
View," Duprat's " Morality," Poincare's " Sci.
and Hypothesis," Dastre's " Life and Death."
GREENWELL, Rev. WILLIAM, F.R.S. ;
Anthrop.
B. 1820 Educ. Durham. M.A. ; D.C.L. ;
F.S.A.
Books. — " British Barrows," etc.
GREGORY, HERBERT ERNEST, Silliman
Prof, of Geol., Yale Univ., New Haven, Conn.,
U.S.A.; Geol., U.S. Geol. Survey; Assoc.
Ed., Amer. J. Sci.
B. 1869, Middleville, Mich. Educ. Yale
-2 291
GREGORY
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Univ. A.B. 1896, Ph.D. 1899 (Yale). Soc—
Geol. Amcr. : Assoc. Amer. Geog.
Books.— " Geol. of Conn.," 1906 ; " Bibliog.
of Geol. of Conn.," 1907 ; " Phys. and Commerc.
Geog." (jtly.), 1910. Contrib. relating chiefly
to Connecticut.
GREGORY, JOHN WALTER, F.R.S. ; Prof,
of Geol., Univ. Glasgow.
4, Park Quadrant, Glasgow, Scotl.
B. 1864, London. Educ. Stepney Gram. Sch.,
Bow. D.Sc. (Lond. and Mel.) ; Bigsby Med. of
Geol. Soc; M.I.M.M. ; F.G.S. ; F.R.G.S.
Late Prof. Geol., Univ. Melbourne ; Direc. of
Geol. Surv., Victoria.
Books.— " Great Rift Valley " ; " Dead
Heart of Austral." ; " Geog. — Struct, and
Phys." ; " Cat. Fostil Bryozoa in Brit. Mus.,"
3 vols. ; " Geog. of Vict." Contrib. — Over 100
Memoirs in various Geol., Geog., and Min.
Serials.
Explors. in Brit. E. Africa and Spitzbergen.
Contrib. to Geol. of Austral., Africa, W. Indies,
and Brit. Isles.
GREGORY, RICHARD ARMAN, Prof, of
Astron., Queen's Coll., Lond. ; Assist. Ed. of
Nature ; Jt. Ed. of The School World.
" Walcot," Blyth Rd., Bromley, Kent.
B. 1864, Bristol. Educ. Roy. Coll. Sci.,
Lond. F.R.A.S. Late Demonstr. in Phys.,
Clifton Coll. ; Demonstr. in Phys. and Chem.,
H.M. Dockyard Soh., Portsmouth ; Oxford
Univ. Extension Lect. ; Computer to Solar
Phys. Comm. ; V.-P. Educ. Sci. Sect. Brit.
Assoc, 1910—11.
Publ. various books on Astron., Physiog.,
Phys., Exper. Sci., and Phys. Geog.
Inv. Celestosphere, Standard Tima Dial,
Sundial Globe, etc.
GREGORY, R. P., Lect. in Bot. in Cambridge
Univ.- Fell, and Tutor of St. Johns Coll.,
Cambridge, Eng. M.A. (Cantab.).
Contrib. on Genetics and Cytol.
GREIL, ALFRED, Prof, of Anat., Innsbruok
Univ., Aust.
GRENACHER, HERMANN, Geh. Reg. Rat ;
Ord. Prof, of Zool., Univ. Halle-Wittenberg,
Ger.
B. 1843.
GRIFFIN, Very Rev. JOHN J., Prof, of Chem.,
Cath. Univ. of America, Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
GRIFFIN, MARTIN LUTHER, Chief Chem.,
Eleotroohem. Bleach Plant of Oxford Paper Co.
Rumford, Maine, U.S.A.
B. 1859, Northampton, Mass., U.S.A. Educ.
Amherst Coll., Mass. M.A. (Amherst) 1886.
Soc. — Chem. Ind. ; Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Inst.
Min. Engnra. Late with W. Va. Pulp and
Paper Co.
GRIFFITH, Sir JOHN PURSER, Bt. ; Chief
Engnr., Dublin Port and Docks Board.
Rathmines Castle, Dublin, Irel.
B. 1848, Holyhead, N. Wales. Educ. Devizes;
Leeds; Trin. Coll., Dublin. M.Inst. C.E.I. Late
Mem. Roy. Comm. on Canals and Waterways ;
Vice-Reg." Comm. on Waterford Bridge, and on
Port Bridge ; Advis. Engnr. to Govt, on Wick-
low Harbour and Foreshore Works and Arklow
Harbour Works.
Contrib. to Inst. C.E., Inst. C.E.I., Inst. Mech.
E., Inst. Nav. Architects.
GRIFFITHS, A., D.Sc, Physicist.
Birkbeck College, Bream's Buildings, Chan-
cery Lane, London, E.C.
292
GRIFFITHS, ERNEST HOWARD, F.R.S. ;
Princ of Univ. Coll. of S. Wales and Mon-
mouths. ; V.-C. of Univ. of Wales.
24, Newport Rd., Cardiff, S. Wales.
B. 1851, Brecon. Educ. Owens Coll. ; Cam-
bridge Univ. M.A. 1876; D.Sc. (Cantab.
1902, Vict. 1904, Wales 1908) ; LL.D. (Aber.)
1906. Soc— Phys. ; Camb. Phil.; V.-P. of
S. Wales Inst. Engnrs. ; Hon. Fell. Sid. Sussex
Coll., Camb. ; P.P. Brit. Assoc, Sects. A. and
L. ; Hughes Gold Med. of Roy. Soc for
Accurate Measurements of Phys. Quantities.
Contrib. on Elec and Heat in Phil. Trans.,
Phil. Mag., ; Bept. Brit. Assoc, Nature, etc
GRIGG, JOHN, Direc, Observ., Thames, N.Z.
B. 1838, London. Educ. London. Com-
mem. Meds., Astron. Soc. Pacific.
Contrib. — Monthly Astron. Notes to Otago
Daily Times.
Disc, new comets, April 16, 1903 ; April 9,
1907.
GRIGNARD, VICTOR, Nobel Laureate, 1912 ;
Prof, of Org. Chem., Fac Sci., Univ. Nancy ;
Chev. Leg. Hon.
Institut Chimique de Nancy, Fr.
B. 1871, Cherbourg. Educ. Lye Cherbourg ;
Norm. Sch. Cluny ; Fac. Sci. Lyons. D.Sc.
(Lyons). Soc — Roy. Sci. Upsala ; Nat. Sci.
and Math. Cherbourg ; etc.
Contrib. to Comptes Rendus, Ann. de Chim.
et de Phys., Bull. Soc Chim. Fr., etc.
Mg.-org. comps.
GRIMBERT, LEON, Prof, of Biol. Chem.,
Sch. Pharmacy, Univ. Paris ; Tech. Direc,
Central Pharmacy of Hosps. of Paris.
47, Quai de la Tournelle, Paris, Fr.
B. 1860, Crepy-en-Valois. D.Sc 1893;
M.D. 1903 ; Pharm. 1st class, 1887. Soc—
Acad. Med. Paris ; Fr. Biol. ; Pharm. Paris.
Books. — " Chem., Microsc, and Parasitol.
Diagn.," 1906, 3 edns. ; " Diagn. of Bacteria
by their Biochem. Functions," 1903. Contrib.
on B. orthobutylicus, 1893 ; Mech. of denitri-
fication, 1909 ; Cause of Cammidge's reaction,
1909 ; Chromogen of urobilin, 1912 ; B.
tartricus in tartrate ferment. ; Acetylmethyl-
carbinol in ferment.
GRISDALE, JOSEPH fflRAM, Direc of
Dominion Exper. Farms, Ottawa, Canada.
Central Experimental Farm, Ottawa, Canada.
B. 1870, Ste. Marthe, Quebec. Educ.
Vankleek Hill Ont. Pub. Sch. ; Albert
Collegiate, Belleville, Ont. ; Toronto Univ. ;
Ontario Agric Coll., Guelph, Ont. ; Iowa
Agric Coll., Ames, Iowa. B. Agr.
Contrib. — Repts. and monographs on sci.
agric
GRISMAYER, EGISTO, Ord. Prof, of Ry.
Constr., Univ. Rome, Italy.
GROBBEN, KARL, Fell. Acad. Sci. Vienna ;
Prof, of Zool. and Direc of 1st Zool. Inst.,
Vienna Univ., Austria.
Anton Frankgasse 11, Vienna, XVIII-1,
Austria.
B. 1854, Briinn. Educ Gymn. Briinn ; Univ.
Vienna. Ph.D. 1879. Soc— Leop. Carol. Acad.;
Hon. Mem. Moscow Nat., Anthrop. and
Ethnog. ; Roy. Zool. and Malacol. Brussels ;
Mem. Bohem. Sci. Prague ; etc.
Books.— " Work Division," 1889 ; " Hist, of
Zool. in Austria from 1850 to 1900 " ;
'• Tendencies of Morphol. and Physiol.," 1901 :
" Textb. of Zool.," with Claus, 2nd edn. 1910.
Contrib. on Anat. and Embryol. of Inverteb.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
GRUNWEDEL
to Sitz.-her. Akad. Wien, Arbeit. Zool. Inst.
Wien, Verh. Zool. hot. Ges., since 1875.
GR0N, KRISTIAN, Physician; Fell. Med.
Soc. Chris tiania ; M.D.
Victoria Terr. 13, Christiania, Norway.
Contrib. on dermat., syph. and other vener.
dis.
GRONROOS, HJALMAR, Prof, of Anat.,
Helsingfors Univ., Finland.
GROOM, PERCY, Prof, of Tech. of Woods
and Fibres, Imperial Coll. of Sci. and Tech.,
London.
North Park, Gerrard's Cross, Bucks, Eng.
B. 1865, Wellington, Salop. Educ. Univs. of
Birmingham, Bonn and Cambridge. M.A.
(Cantab, and Oxon.) ; D.Sc. (Oxon.) ; F.L.S.
Late Prof. Bot., Imp. Coll., Whampoa, China ;
Bot. Lect., Univ. Edin., Cooper's Hill and
Reading Colls.
Books. — " Element. Bot." ; " Trees and
their Life Hists." Contrib. — Various to Phil.
Trans., Trans, and J. Linn. Soc, Annals Bot.
GROSSE, JUSTUS WILHELM, Direc, Met.
Observ. Bremen, Ger.
B. 1857, Verden. Educ. Hannover, Gottin-
gen, Tubingen. Ph.D. ; Prof. Sue. — Leop.
Carol. Acad.
Books. — " Math. Problems " ; »« Polarisation
Prisms"; "Ions and Electrons"; "Ether and
Action at a Distance," etc.
Inc. Polarisation Photometer.
GROSSER, OTTO, Ord. Prof, of Anat., Ger.
Univ., Prague, Bohemia.
GROSSMANN, M., Prof, of Descrip. Geom.,
Polytech. Zurich.
Herrenbergstr. 1, Zurich, IV., Switz.
GROSZ, EMIL DE, Prof, of Ophthalm., Univ.
of Budapest ; Govt. Commissary for Trachoma.
VIII. Reviczky-ter 5, Budapest, Hungary.
B. 1865, Nagyvarad. Educ. Univ. Budapest.
M.D. ; Roy. Hungarian Court Councillor.
Soc. — R.H. Med. Assoc. of Budapest ;
Ophthalm., Heidelberg. Late Chief Surg., St.
Stephen's Hosp., Budapest.
Book. — " Handb. of Ophthalm." Contrib. —
Numerous on Ophthalm. and Med. Education.
GROTH, PAUL HEINRICH Ritter v., F.R.S. ;
Geh. Hofrat; Ord. Prof, of Miner., Univ.
Munich, Ger. ; Ord. Mem. Bav. Acad. Sci.
B. 1843, Magdeburg. Educ. Freiberg, Ber-
lin. Ph.D. ; Hon. Ph.D. (Prague) ; Hon.
D.Sc. (Cantab., Geneva).
Books. — Numerous on Miner, and Crystallog.
GROTRIAN, OTTO, Geh. Reg.- Rat; Prof,
of Electrotech. and Phys., Tech. Hochsch.,
Aachen, Ger.
Vogelstr. 3, Aachen, Ger.
B. 1847, Braunschweig. Educ. Gymn.
Braunschweig ; Tech. Hochsch. Braunschweig ;
Univs. Gottingen, Berlin. Ph.D. Soc— Inst.
Ger. Electrotech. ; Ger. Engnrs. ; Ger. Nat.
and Med. ; Rhein. Sci.
Contrib. to Pogg. Ann., Wied. Ann., Ann. d.
Phys., Elektrotech. Zschr.
GROVER, CHARLES, Astron., Rousdon
Observ., Devon, Eng.
B. 1840, Chesham, Bucks. Soc —Brit.
Astron. Assoc.
Contrib. on Variable Stars, etc., to Astron.
Register, etc.
GROVES, CHARLES EDWARD, F.R.S. ;
Chemist (ret.).
Kennington Green, London.
B. 1841, Highgate. Educ Brixton Coll.;
Roy. Coll. Chem., Lond. F.C.S. (Lond., Paris,
Berlin) ; F.I.C. Late Lect. in Chem., Guy's
Hosp. ; Sec. I.C. ; Chem. to Thames Conserv.
Books.— Ed. of " Chemical Technol.," Vols. 2
and 3 ; " Calvert's Dyeing and Calico Printing ";
"Miller's Chem.," Vols. 2 and 3; Fresenius'
Quant. Anal., vol. 2. Contrib. — Numerous to
Proc Roy. Soc, J. Chem, Soc, Ber. Chem. Ges.;
Ed. J. Chem. Soc, 1884—99.
Disc a- and /3-naphthaquinone ; carbon
tetrabromide (with Bolas) ; Gardenin, picroro-
cellin, conimene, icacin, etc. (with J.
Stenhouse). Inc. indiarubber corks and glass
Liebig's condenser.
GRUBB, Sir HOWARD, Kt., F.R.S. ; Vice-
Pres Roy. Dublin Soc.
Rockdale, Orwell Rd., Rathgar, Dublin.
F.R.A.S. ; Hon. M.A.I. (Dub.). Soc.— Hon.
Mem. C.E.I. : Astron. Mexico.
GRUBENMANN, U., Prof, of Miner, and
Petrog., Zurich Univ., Switz.
GRUBER, F. A., Prof, of Zool., Univ.
Freiburg i. B. ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Stadtstr. la, Freiburg i. B., Ger.
GRUBER, MAX v., Fell. Bavarian Acad.
Sci. ; Prof, of Hyg. and Bact., Munich Univ.
10, Prinzenstr., Munich, Ger.
B. 1853, Vienna. Educ. Vienna, Munich,
Leipzig. M.D. (Vienna) 1876 ; Corresp. Fr.
Imper. Acad. Sci., Vienna. Late Prof. Hyg.,
Graz Univ., 1884—87, and at Vienna Univ.,
1887—1902.
Contrib.— Over 200.
Disc, of Specific Agglutination.
GRUBLER, MARTIN, Geh. Hofrat; Ord.
Prof, of Techn. Meek., Tech. Sch., Dresden,
Ger.
B. 1851, Meerane, Saxony. Educ. Tech. Sch.
Dresden; Univ. Leipzig. Soc. — Isis, Dresden;
etc.
| GRUNBAUM, ALBERT SIDNEY FRANKAU,
Prof, of Path, and Dean of Fac. of Med., Univ.
of Leeds ; Examr. in Path., Univ. of London.
B. 1869, London. Educ. City of Lond.
Sch. ; Gonville and Caius Coll., Camb. M.A.,
M.D. (Cantab.); F.R.C.P. (Lond.); D.P.H.
(Vict.). Soc.— Physiol. ; Path.; Roy. Med. ;
For. Mem. Ger. Cancer Investig. Comm. Late
Direc, Liverpool Cancer Research ; Goul-
stonian Lect., R.C.P.
Book.— " Essentials of Morbid Histol.," 1912.
Contrib. — " Serum Diagnosis " (Lancet, 1896) ;
" Motor Cortex in Apes " (with C. S. Sherring-
ton) (Proc. Roy. Soc, 1901) ; " Exper. Treat-
ment of Cancer " (with H. G. Griinbaum)
(Lancet, 1911).
Serum diag. of enteric fever.
GRUNWALD, ANTON, Hofrat; Ord. Prof,
of Math., Ger. Tech. H. Sch., Prague, Bohemia.
GRUNWEDEL, ALBERT, Direc. of Indian
Sect., Folklore Mus., Berlin, Ger.
Hans Sachsstr. 2, Gross- Lie hterfelde, Berlin,
Ger.
B. 1856, Munich. Educ. Univ. Munich.
Ph.D. (Munich) 1881. Soc— Corresp. Bav.
and Ru3s. Acads. Sci. Late Travels in Chinese
Turkestan, 1902—3, 1905—7.
Books.—11 Buddhist Art in India,'' 1901,
Eng. trans., 1901 ; " My tool, of Buddhism in
Tibet and Mongolia," 1900; "Old Buddh.
Sites in Chinese Turkestan," 1912. Contrib. — •
" Archaeol. Works in Idykutshari " (Abh.
Bayer. Akad., 1905); and numerous others on
Tibet, etc.
293
GRUTZNER
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
GRtJTZNER, PAUL v., Prof, of Physiol.,
Tubingen Univ., Ger.
B. 1847, Festenberg. Educ. Ohlau, Breslau,
Wiirzburg, Berlin. M.D. ; Field Medal, 1870
— 71 ; Cross of Crown of Wurttemburg. Soc. —
Leop. Carol. Acad. Late Extraord. Prof.,
Breslau ; Prof., Berne.
Books. — " Pepsins," 1875 ; " Physiol, of
Ciliary Motion," 1883. Arts, on Voice and
Speech in " Hermann's Handbk. d. Physiol.,"
1879. Conlrib. — Mechanism of Digestion, etc., to
Pfhiger's Arch., since 1878.
Colorimeter ; Pepsin estimation ; Mouth
barometer ; Haemometer.
GRUND, ALFRED, Prof, of Geog., Ger. Univ.,
Prague.
Bubentsch. 250, Bohemia, Austria-Hungary.
B. 1875, Smichow. Educ. Smichow, Vienna,
Berlin. Ph.D. ; Mem. Soc. Prom. Ger. Culture
in Bohemia. Late Extraord. Prof. Berlin and
Cur. in Marine Lab.
Books. — " Alterations in Topog. of Wiener
Walde and Wiener Becken " ; Karst Hydrog.,
Studies in W. Bosnia " ; " Austria- Hungary " ;
" Historical Atlas of Austrian Alps," etc.
GRUNER, HANS, Geh. Reg. Rat ; Prof, of
Miner., Geol. and Agric, Roy. Agric. Sch.,
Berlin, Ger.
Sigismundstr. 8, Potsdam, near Berlin, Cer.
B. 1841, Dresden. Soc— Berlin Nat. Friends.
Books. — " Sacrificial Stones of Ger." ;
" Outlines of Petrol, and Agric." ; '' Arsenic-
containing Soil round Reichcnstein " ;
" Characteristic Weathered Soil of Elster-
gebirg " ; " Marsh Formn. on N. Sea Coast
of Ger." ; etc.
GRUNER, MAX, Bot., Real-Gymn., Grune-
wald, near Berlin.
Hobrechtstr. 10, Halensee- Berlin, Ger.
B. 1876, Proskau a. S. Ph.D. Soc— Berlin
Nat. Freunde.
Books. — " Icelandic Agric." ; etc.
GRUSS, GUSTAV, Ord. Prof, of Astron.,
Bohem. Univ., Prague, Bohemia.
GRUTTERINK, JAN ADOLF, Prof, of
Crystall., Min^r. and Petrol., Tech. H. Sch., Delft.
Van Bleisinghstr.139, 's-Gravenhage, Holland.
B. 1879, Apeldoorn. Min. E. (Delft). Soc.
— Dutch Colonies Mining (Geol. Sec).
GRZYBOWSKI, J. B., Prof, of Paleont.,
Cracow Univ., Aust.
GUALDL TITO, Ord. Prof, of Hyg., Sch.
Pharm., Univ. Rome, Italy.
GUARESCHI, ICILIO, Ord. Prof, of Pharm.
Chem. and Toxicol., Univ. Turin ; Mem. Roy.
Acad. Sci. Turin, Italy.
GUCCIA, GIOVANNI BATTISTA, Ord. Prof,
of Geom., since 1894, Univ. Palermo, Italy ;
Sec, Nat. Sci. CI., Roy. Acad. Palermo ; Mem.,
Internat. Counc on Bibliog. of Math. (Pres.
Ital. Sect.) ; Founder 1884, and Ed. Rendic
Circ. Mat. Palermo, since 1885.
Via Ruggiero Sottimo 30, Palermo, Italy.
B. 1855, Pelermo. Dr. Math. (Rome)
1880. Soc— Hon., For. or Corresp. Mem. : —
Acad. Sci. Catania ; Leop. Carol. Acad. ;
Ger. Math. ; Roy. Sci. Liege ; Roy. Acad.
Sci. Modena ; Roy. Sci. Naples : Acad. Pont.
Naples ; Amer. Math. ; Nat. Sci. and Econ.
Palermo ; Sicilian Nat. Hist. ; Philomath.
Paris ; Fr. Math. ; Fr. Phys. ; Fr. Astron. ;
Fr. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Ital. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ;
Mathesis ; Roy. Acad. Sci. Turin ; Roy.
Venetian Inst. Sci. ; etc. Late Extraord. Prof,
of Geom., Univ. Palermo, 1889—94; Univ.
294
Palermo Delegate to 250th Ann. of Roy. Soc,
London, 1912.
GUENIOT, ALEXANDRE, Prof, of Obstet.,
Fac Med., Univ. Paris.
1, Rue de Lille, Paris, Franoe.
B. 1832. Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Mem. Fr.
Acad. Med.
GUNTHER, ALBERT CHARLES LEWIS
GOTTHILF, F.R.S.; late Keeper of Zool. Dept.,
Brit. Museum.
Lichfield Rd., Kew Gardens, Eng.
B. 1830, Esslingen, Wurtemberg. Educ
Univs. Tubingen, Berlin, Bonn. M.A. 1852;
Hon. Ph.D. 1903; M.D. 1862 (Tub.); LL.D.
(St. And.) 1905; Gold Med. Roy. Soc. and
Linn. Soc. ; Med. Avicultural Soc Soc —
F.R.S. ; F.L.S. ; F.Z.S. ; Corresp. or Hon. Mem.
of many foreign Acads. and learned Socs.
Books.— " Med. Zool.," 1858 ; *' Cat. of
Reptiles and Fishes in Brit. Mus.," 11 vols.;
" Reptiles of Brit. India " ; " Fishes of Zanzi-
bar " ; " Study of Fishes " ; " Fishes of the
South Sea," 3 vols. ; Reports on Shore, Deep-
sea and Pelagia Fishes of the Challenger. Con-
trib. to Anat. of Hatteria and Ceratodus in Phil.
Trans., and numerous papers in Procs. of Zool.
and Linn. Socs., Annals and Mag. Nat. Hist.,
Encyc Brit., 9th and 10th edns. ; Avicultural
Mag., etc
Fdr. and 1st Ed. of Zool. Record.
GUNTHER, CARL, Geh.-Med.-Rat ; Prof, of
Hyg., Univ. Berlin, and Direc of Roy. Testing
Office for Water Supply.
Wiesbadener Str. 3, Friedenau, nr. Berlin.
B. 1854, Naumburg. Educ. Univs. of Berlin
and Wiirzburg. Late State Poor Doctor, 1885
—92 ; Cur., Hyg. Mus., Berlin, 1895—1901.
Book. — " Bacteriol. and Microscopy,"
6th edn., 1906. Contrib. to Just's Bot. Jahrber.,
Virchow; Eulenburg's Real. Encyc, etc. Ed.
Hyg. Rundschau Jahresber. ; Mitt. Kgl. Priif.
Anst. f. Wasserversorg., etc
GUNTHER, GUSTAV, Prof, of Pharmacol,
and Mat. Med., K.K. Vet. Coll., Vienna, Austria.
Linke Bahngasse 11, Vienna, III., Austria.
B. 1868, Leipa, Bohemia. Ph.M. 1889;
M.D. 1898; D.V.M. 1901. -Soc. —Numerous.
Art. — " Vet. Remedies," in Real- Encyc. of
Pharm., etc.
GUNTHER, 0., Chemist, Diisseldorf; Mem.
Leop. Carol. Acad.
Beethovenstr. 19, Diisseldorf, Ger.
GUNTHER, SIEGMUND, Geh. Hofrat ;
Mem. Bavarian Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Gcophys.
and Rector, since 1886, Roy. Tech. Hochsch.,
Munich, Ger.
Nikolaistr. 1, Munich, Ger.
B. 1848, Nuremberg. Soc. — Numerous.
Late Priv. Doz., Erlangen and Munich, 1872;
Prof, of Math, and Phys., Gymn. Ansbach,
1876—86.
Books. — " Handb. of Geophys.," 2 vols.,
1897—99; "Hist, of Geog.," 1904; " Comp.
Knowledge of Moon and Earth," 1911.
GUNTSCHE, RICHARD, Oberlehrer.
W. 15, Wurttembergische Str. 27, Berlin (1).
B. 1861, Rudolstadt. Educ. Rudolstadt and
Weimar. Univs. of Berlin, Leipzig. Ph.D. ; Prof.
Soc— Berlin Math. ; Ger. Phys. ; Ger. Math.
Contrib. — " Integration of a Differential
Equation " {Progr. d. Dritt. Realsch., Berlin,
1893) ; " Rational Tetrahedra with Congruent
Sides," etc, to Berlin Math. Ges.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
GULDBERu
GURICH, G. J. E.s Direc. of Miner.-Geol.
Inst., and Prof., Colonial Inst., Hamburg ;
Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Lubeckertor 22, Hamburg, Ger.
GUERIN-VALMALE, (MARIE JOSEPH
MARTIN) CHARLES, Prof, of Clin. Obstet.,
Sch. of Med., Marseilles.
63, Rue Paradis, Marseilles, Fr.
B. 1871, Gauges. Educ. Lye. Montpellier ;
Fac. Med. Montpellier and Paris. B.Lit.,
B.So., M.D. (Montp.) 1897. Late Agrege and
Charge, Fac. Med., Montpellier.
GUSSFELDT, PAUL RICHARD, Geh. Reg.
Rat, Major; Prof, of Geog., Direc. of Sci. and
Tech. Educ, Oriental Sem., Berlin.
Beethovenstr. 1, Berlin N.W., Ger.
B. 1840, Berlin. Educ. Heidelberg, Berlin,
Bonn, Gies3en. Ph.D. (Bonn) 1865. Soc—
Hon. Mem., Geog. Rome and London Alpine
Club. Late Priv. Doz., Univ. Bonn, 1869;
2nd Dragoon Guards, 1870 — 71 ; Explor. in
Africa, 1873 — 75, Andes, Chile, Argentina and
Bolivia, 1882—83.
Books. — " Loango Exped.," 1879 ; " In the
High Alps," 1886, 3rd edn. 1892; "Travels
in Andes of Chile and Argentina," 1888 ;
" Emperor William IT.'s Travels in Norway,"
2nd edn. ; " Mont Blanc," 1894 ; " Astron.-
Geog. Calc. in Travelling," 1902 ; " Experiences
in Franco-German War," 1907. Conlrib. —
" Travels through Arabian Desert " (Peter-
mann's Mitt., 1877) ; " Memorial Lecture of
Gustav Nachtigall " ( Verh. Ges. Erdk. Berlin,
1885); etc.
GUGLIELMO, GIOVANNI, Prof, of Phys. in
Roy. Univ., Cagliari, Italy.
B. 1853, Saaari. Educ. Turin Univ.
Contrib. to Ace. d. Sci. d. Turin. Lincei, and
Nuovo Cemento, since 1880.
GUIART, JULES, Prof, of Parasitology,
Lyons Univ.
36, Quai Gailleton, Lyons, Fr.
B. 1870, Chateau-thierry, Aisno. Educ. Paris.
D.Sc, agrege of Med. Facs. Soc. — Numerous.
Books. — Diagnostic " (with Grimbert),
3 edna. ; " Parasitol.," 1910; "Parasitic
Inoculators of Dis.," 1911. Contrib. to Arch,
d. Parasit., Bull. Soc. Zool. Fr., Bull. Sci.
Pharmacol., etc., especially on pathog. role of
intest. worms.
GUIGNARD, JEAN LOUIS LEON, Mem.
Inst. Fr. ; Mem. Aoad. Med. Paris.
Rue du Val de Grace, No. 6, Paris Ve.
GUILFORD, SIMEON HAYDEN, Dean and
Prof, of Operat. and Prosthet. Dentistry and
Orthodontia, Phila. Dental Coll., Temple Univ.,
U.S.A.
124, South 18th St., Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1841, Lebanon, Pa. Educ. Lebanon
Acad. ; Lititz Acad. ; Franklin and Marshall
Coll. ; Penna. Coll. Dental Surg. A.M. 1864,
Ph.D. 1883 (Franklin and Marshall Coll.) ;
D.D.S. (Penna. Dental Surg.) 1865; Hon. D.D.S.
(Phila. Dental Coll.) 1884. Soc. —Nat. Dental
Assoc. ; Nat. Assoc. Dental Fac. ; Phila. Acad.
Stomatol. ; Nat. Inst. Dental Pedag. ; Hon.
Mem. Amer. Acad. Dental Sci. ; Hon. Mem.
Amer. Dental of Europe.
Books.— " Nitrous Oxide," 1887 ; " Ortho-
dontia," 1889, 1893, 1898, 1905 ; 3 Chaps, in
" Amer. Syst. Dentistry," 1886 ; 3 Chaps, in
"Amer. Text-bk. Operat. Dentistry," 1900, 1903,
1907, 1911. Contrib.—" Rept. on Dental
Nomenclature" (Trans. Inst. Pedag., 1904);
"Anomalies of Teeth and Maxillae" (Dental
Cosmos, 1892) ; " Nat. Sci. as a Post-Graduate
Study" (Reformed Q. Rev., 1887).
GUILHEM, RAYMOND, Prof, of Legal Med.,
Univ. Toulouse.
Rue d' Alsace- Lorraine 32, Toulouse, Fr.
GUILLAUD, Prof, of Nat. Hist., Univ.
Bordeaux, France.
GUILLAUME, Prof, of Hist, and Geog.,
Lille Univ., France.
GUILLAUME, CHARLES EDOUARD, Assoc.
Direc. of Internat. Bur. of Weights and
Measures.
Pavilion de Breteuil, Sevres (Seine-et-Oise), Fr.
B. 1861, Fleurier, Switz. Educ. Neuchatel,
Zurich. Ph.D. (Zur.) ; Hon. Ph.D. (Gen.);
Off. Leg. Hon. Fr. Soc. — Corresp. Mem. Inst.
Fr. ; Corresp. Mem. Brit. Assoc. ; Fr. Phys. ;
Fr. Astron. ; Internat. Elec. : Hon. Mem.,
Helvet. Nat. Sci., Swiss Phys.
Books. — " Thermometers of Precision," 1889 ;
" X-rays," 1896 ; " Nickel and its Alloys,"
1898; " Metrical Convention," 1902 ; "Pro-
gress of Metric System," 1907 ; " Introd. to
Mechs.," 1909. Contrib.—" Thermom.Studies "
(Bur. Internat. Weights and Measures, 1886) ;
" Heat Coefficients " (lb., 1889) ; " Determ. of
Volume of Kilog. of Water " (lb., 1910).
Disc, non- expansible alloy, Invar ; In v. total
compensating balance for chronometers ; Disc,
platinite, an alloy which can be meltad in glass.
GUILLEBEAU, KARL ALFRED, Ord. Prof,
of Path. (Vet. Med. Fac), Univ. Berne, M.D.
Hirschengraben 3, Berne, Switz.
GUILLET, LEON, Prof. of Metall.,
Conservatoire Nat. d'Arts et Metiers, Paris.
GUITERAS, JUAN, Direc. of Health, Repub.
of Cuba ; Pres. of Nat. Bd. of Health since
1909 ; Prof, of Path, and Trop. Med. in Univ.
of Havana.
Hospital Las Animas, Habana, Cuba.
B. 1852, Matanzas, Cuba. Educ. Matanzas ;
Philadelphia. M.D. ; Ph.D. Soc— Assoc.
Amer. Phys. ; Acad. Ciencias ; Soc Clin. Stud.
Havana ; Amer. Pub. Health Assoc ; Exeo.
Comm. of San. Confer, of Amer. Repub. Late
Assist. Surg. U.S. Mar. Hosp. Serv. ; Prof.
Med., Charleston Med. Coll. ; Prof. Path.,
Univ. of Pa.; Mem. U.S. Yellow Fever Comm.,
1879; Yellow Fever Expert for Govt, of
U.S.A.
Book.— " Notes on Path." Arts.— " Yellow
Fever " in Keating's " Dte. of Children," and
Wood's "Handbk. of Med. Sci." Contrib. —
" Exper. Yellow Fever" (Rev. Trop. Med.) ;
" Discov. of Filaria in the U.S." (Phila. Med,
J.) ; " Uncinaria in Cuba " (Rev. Trop. Med.) ■
" Infantile Yellow Fever " (lb.) ; " Trop. Dis.''
(lb.). Founder and Ed. Revista de Med,. Trop.
GULDBERG, ALF., Fell. Christiania Acad.
Sci. ; Prof, of Math., Military Acad. ; Lect.
in Math., Univ. ; Manager, Norse Life Insur.
Co., Christiania, Norway.
Villa " Spes," Sorkedalsveien, Christiania,
Norway.
B. 1866, Christiania. Educ. Univs. Christiania,
Gottingen, Berlin, Leipzig, Paris. Ph. D.
Books. — " Theory of Linear Diffl. Eqns.,"
with Wallenberg, 1911. Arts, on Diffl. Eqns. and
Transformn. Groups in Pascal's Repert. of
Higher Maths., 2nd edn. Contrib. — " Linear
Eqns. of Finite Diff." (Ann. Ec. Norm., 1906) ;
295
GULEVIC
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
M Theory of Infinite Integ. Total Diffl. Eqns."
(J.f. reine u. Angew. Math., vol. 122) ; " Theory
of Diffl. Eqns. of Fundamental Soln." {lb.,
vol. 115).
GULEVIC, VLADIMIR, Ord. Prof, of Biol,
and Org. Chem., Moscow Univ., Russia.
B. 1867, Rjazan, Russ. Educ. Moscow.
M.D. (Mo3cow) 1896. Soc— Prom. Nat. Sci. ;
Anthrop. and Ethnog., Moscow ; Nat. Sci.
Moscow ; Phys. Med. Moscow ; Russ. Phys.
Chem. ; Ger. Chem.
Books. — " Anal, of Urine," 4th edn. 1913 ;
" Cholin and Neurin," 1896. Contrib.— 30,
chiefly to Zeitschr. f. physiol. Chem.
GULICK, JOHN THOMAS, Rev. ; Zoologist.
2329, E. Manoa Road, Honolulu, U.S.A.
B. 1832, Waimea, Hawaiian Is. Educ. New
York Univ. ; Williams Coll. ; Union Theol.
Semin. B.A. (Williams) 1859 ; Ph.D. (Western
Reserve) 1889; Sc.D. (Oberlin) 1905. Soc—
Amer. Econ. Assoc. (Life Mem.).
Book. — " Evol., Racial and Habitudinal,"
1905. Contrib. — " Diversity of evol. under one
set of external conditions " (Linn. Soc. J. Zool.,
1872); "Divergent evol. through cumulative
segregation" (lb., 1887); "Intensive segre-
gation" (lb., 1889); "Isolation and selection:
the need of clear definitions " (Amer. Nat.,
1908).
GULLAN, ARCHIBALD GORDON, Lect. on
Clin. Med., Univ. of Liverpool ; Sen. Physic,
Liv. Stanley Hosp.
37, Rodney St., Liverpool, Eng.
B. 1871, Swansea. Educ. Birkenhead Sch.,
Liverpool Univ. M.D. 1899, M.R.C.P. 1901
(Lond.); F.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1897. Soc— Liver.
Med. Inst. ; Assoc. Phys. G.B. and I. ; Brit.
Med. Assoc.
Contrib. — " Effect of Mercurial Injections
in Treatment of Locomotor Ataxia" (Brit.
Med. J., 1910) ; " Exophthalmic Goitre-
Path, and Treatment " (Lancet, 1908) ; " Perni-
cious Anaemia and Allied Conditions" (Brit.
Med. J., 1907) ; " Acute Nephritis and Treat-
ment " (lb., 1906).
GULLSTRAND, ALLVAR, Nobel Laureate,
1911; Fell. Swed. Acad. Sci.; Prof, of
Ophthalm., Upsala Univ., Sweden.
Bredgrand 14, Upsala, Sweden.
B. 1862, Landskrona. Educ. Landskrona,
Jonkoping ; Univs. Upsala, Vienna, Stockholm.
M.D. 1890, Hon. Ph.D. 1907 (Ups.), (Jena)
1908; Prof. 1894. Soc— Roy. Sci. Upsala;
Corresp. Roy. Med. Budapest; F. M. Ophthalm.
U.K. ; Ger. Ophthalm.
Books. — " Gen. Theory of Monochrom.
Aberration and its conseq. in Ophthalm.,"
1900 ; " Real Optical Images," 1906 ; " Opt.
Images in heterog. Media, and Dioptric of
Human Cryst. Len3," 1908 ; " Introd. to
Methods of Dioptric of Human Eye," 1911.
Arts, in " Encyc. Nordisk Familjebok."
Contrib. — " Object, diff. diagn. and photog.
image of paralysis of eye muscles" (Trans.
Swed. Acad., 1892) ; " Colours of Macula centr.
retinae " (Arch. /. Ophthalm., 1905) ; " Fact
and Fiction in Theory of Optical Image " (Arch.
f. Optik, 1907) ; " Reflexless Ophthalm."
(Arch. f. Augenheilk., 1911).
Inv. Instruments for ophthalmoscopy without
reflexes, etc.
GUMLICH, ERNST CARL ADOLPH, Geh.
Beg.-Rat, Mem. of Phys.-Tech. Inst.,
Charlottenburg.
296
Schliiterstrasse 7311, Charlottenburg, Ger.
B. 1859, Ahorn, near Coburg. Educ. Gymn.
Coburg ; Univs. Jena, Tubingen, Berlin. Ph.D.
(Jena) 1885. Soc— Ger. Phys. ; Ger. Electro-
tech.
Contrib. on Magnetism, Heat and Light in
Abhandl. d. Phys. Tech. Reichsanst., Ann. d.
Phys., Elektrotech. Zschr., Zschr.J. Instruments,
etc.
GUMPRECHT, FERDINAND, Geh. Med.
Rat, Med. Referee for Saxe-Weimar State
Ministry.
B. 1864, Berlin. Educ. Heidelberg, Jena,
Berlin, Gottingen. Late Prof, of Social Med.,
Jena Univ.
Books. — " Technique of Spec. Therap.,"
1906, and in Fr., Span., Ital. ; " Textb. of
Workman's Insurance Med.," jtly., 1912.
Arts. — " Circuln. and Respir. Organs" in
Eulenburg-Samuel's Textb. of Gen. Therap.
GUNSTENSEN, J. E., Prof, of Engnrg., Tech.
Sch., Trondhjem, Norway.
GUNTON, H. C, Princ. Power Engnr.,
Engnrg. Dept., Post Office, St. Martin's-le-
Grand, London, E.C., Eng.
GUPPY, R. J. LECHMERE, Late Direc. of
Educ, Trinidad.
Kinersley, Queenspark W««t, Portefspain,
Trinidad.
B. 1836, London. Civ. Engnr.
Public, on Geol. and Biol, of Trinidad.
GURBER, AUGUST, Prof, of Pharmacol.,
Marburg Univ., Ger.
GURNEY, L. E., Prof, of Phys., Univ. Idaho,
Moscow, Idaho, U.S.A.
B. 1878.
GUTERMUTH, MAX, Geh. Baurat ; Ord.
Prof, of Machine Construe, Tech. H. Sch.,
Darmstadt.
Gervinusstr. 58, Darmstadt, Ger.
B. 1858, Nuremberg. Educ. Realsch. and
Indust. Sch., Nuremberg ; Munich. Soc —
Ger. Engnrs. ; Ger. Ship-building Technol.
Late Assist, in Machine Construe, Tech. H. Sch.,
Munich, 1881, Aachen, 1884; Priv. Doz. 1886,
Ord. Prof, of Machine Construe, Aachen,
1888—96.
Book. — " Theory and Construe, of Steam
Engines," 1914. Contrib. to Zsch. Ver. Deut.
Ing.
GUTHE, KARL E., Prof, of Phys. and Dean
of Grad. Dept., Univ. Michigan.
725, Cambridge Road, Ann Arbor, Mich.,
U.S.A.
B. 1866. Educ. Hannover Tech. Inst. ;
Univs. Marburg, Strassburg. Ph.D. (Marb.)
1892. Soc— F.A.A. (P.V.-P.) ; Amer. Phys. ;
Ger. Phys. ; Fr. Phys. ; etc. Late Assist. Prof,
of Phys., 1900—03, Univ. Michigan ; Assoc.
Phys., Bureau of Standards, Wash., 1903—05 ;
Prof, of Phys., State Univ. Iowa, 1905—09.
Books. — "Man. of Phys. Measurements,"
3rd edn., 1912 ; " Prim, and Second. Cells,"
1903 ; " Coll. Phys.," 1911. Contrib.—" Silver
Coulometer" (Bull. Bur. of Standards, 1905);
" New deter m. of E.M.F. of Weston and Clark
Standard Cells by absolute Electrodynamo-
meter " (lb., 1906); "Elastic properties of
Pt.-Ir. wires " (Phys. Rev., 1910).
GUTHNICK, PAUL, Observer at Roy.
Observ., Berlin.
Enckeplatz 3a, S.W. 48.
B. 1879, Hitdorf. Educ. Coin, Bonn Univ.
Ph.D.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE- 1914
HAAS
GUTHRIE, CHARLES CLAUDE, Prof, of
Physiol, and Pharmacol., Pittsburgh Univ. Med.
Sch., Pittsburgh, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1880, Gilmore, Missouri. S.B. (Wood
Lawn Inst.) 1896 ; M.D. (Miss.) 1901 ; Ph.D.
(Chic.) 1907. Soc.— Amer. Physiol. ; Exper.
Therap. and Pharmacol. ; Exper. Biol, and
Med. ; Fell. Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Amer.
Med. ; Amer. Breeders' Assoc. Late Prof.
Physiol, and Pharmacol., Washington Univ.,
1906—09.
Book. — " Blood Vessel Surg., and its Applica-
tions," 1911. Conlrib. — " Studies in Resuscita-
tion " (J. Exper. Med., 1906) ; " Physiol.
Aspects of Blood Vessel Surg." (J. Amer. Med.
Assoc, 1908) ; " Anaesthetic Action of MgSO.t""
(Amer. J. Physiol, 1910); " Graft Hybrids (from
Engrafted Ovaries)" (Ann. Sept. Amer. Breeders'
Assoc, 1911).
GUTTENBERG, ADOLF Ritter v., K. K.
Hofrat ; Prof, of Forest Management, Agvic.
Hochsch., Vienna, Austria.
Cottagegasse 19, Vienna, XVIIT., Austria.
B. 1839, Salzburg. Hon. Dr. Phil. (Giessen) ;
Hon. Dr. Agric. Soc — Pres., Agn'c. and
Forestry Club ; Austrian Forest. Assoc. (V.-P.);
etc. Late Ed., Austrian Q. J. of Forestry,
jggg 1912
Books.—'1 Forest Managem.," 1903, 1911.
Art. — " Wood Surveying " in Lorey's
" Handb. d. Forstwiss.," 1912. Contrib.—
Numerous.
GUTZMER, AUGUST, Prof, of Maths., Halle
Univ.
Wettinerstr. 17, Halle, Ger.
B. 1860, Neuroddahn, nr. Neustadt. Educ
Berlin. Ph.D. (Halle) 1893. Soc— Ger. Math.
(Ed. Jahresber.) ; Math. Palermo; Leopold
Carol. Acad. Late Pr.-doz., Halle Univ., 1896
—99 ; Prof, at Jena.
Books. — "Hist, of Ger. Math. Soc"; "Theory
of Anal. Functions " ; " Activity of Instruc.
Comm. of Ger. Soc. of Nat. and Phys.," etc
Contrib. — Numerous.
GUYE, CH. EUG., Prof, of Phys., Geneva
Univ.
Florissant 4, Geneva, Switz.
GUYE, PHILIPPE A., Prof, of Chem., Univ.
Geneva ; Ed. of J. de Chimie physique ; Central
Sec. oi Swiss Soc. of Nat. Sci. and Deleg. to
Internat. Assoc. Chem. Socs.
3, Chemin Bizot, Geneva, Switz.
B. 1862, St. Christophe. Educ Geneva :
Paris. D.Sc. (Gen. and Paris). Medals: Le
Blanc, Lavoisier (Paris Chem.), Paris Encourag.
Indust. Gold Medal ; Vaillant Prize, 96. Soc —
Hon. Mem.: Roumanian Sci., Spanish Phys.
and Chem., Fr. Chem., Madrid Roy. Acad. Sci.,
Roy. Inst. G.B., London Chem., Acads. Paris
and Roumania.
Book.— Ed. of " Wurtz-Friedel's Die. of
Chem." ; Transl. Hantzsch's " Stereochem."
Contrib. — " Molecular Dissymmetry " (Conf.
Soc Chim. Paris, 1891) ; " New Researches
on Atomic Weight of Nitrogen " (Bull. Soc.
Chim. Paris, 1905) ; " Indust. Fixation of
Nitrogen " (lb., 1909).
Stereochemistry of active compounds ; Re-
vision of atomic weights specially by phys.-
chem. methods ; Elec.-chem. process for
production of synthetic nitric acid.
GUYER, MICHAEL F., Prof., since 1911, of
Zool., Univ. Wisconsin, Madison, Wis., U.S.A.
B. 1874, Plattsburg, Mo. Educ Univs.
Missouri, Chicago, Nebraska, Paris and Naples.
B.S. 1894, Ph.D. 1900 (Chic); A.M. (Neb.)
1896. Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. Nat. ; Amer.
Zool. ; Amer. Assoc. Anat. ; Ohio Acad. Sci. ;
Wis. Acad. Sci. Late Teacher of Biol., High
Sch. Lincoln, Neb., 1896—97 ; Fell, in Zool.,
Univ. Chicago, 1897—1900; Head, Dept. Biol.,
Univ. Cincinnati, 1900—11.
Book. — " Animal Micrology," 1906. Contrib.
on cytol., hered. and helminthol.
GUYON, JEAN CASIMR FELIX, Mem. Inst.
Fr. ; Mem. Acad. Med.
Rue de la Baume, No. 28, Paris VIII*.
GUYOU, EMILE, Mem. Inst. Fr. (Geog. and
Navig.) ; Mem. Bur. of Longitudes, Paris.
Boulevard Raspail, No. 284, Paris XI Ve.
Books. — " Theory of Navigation " ; " New
Navig. Tables." Contrib. — " Applic of cen-
tesimal division of circle to navig." (Ann. du
Bur. des Longitudes).
GWYNNE-VAUGHAN, D. T.. Prof, of Bot.,
Queen's Univ. of Belfast.
The Cottage, Balmoral, Belfast, Irel.
B. 1871, Llandovry, Wales. Educ Mon-
mouth Grammar Sch. ; Christ's Coll., Camb.
M.A. ; F.R.S.E. ; M.R.I. A.; F.L.S. Late
Lect. Bot., Birkbeck Coll., Lond. ; Assist.
Bot., Glasgow Univ.
Contrib. on Anat. of Plants.
GYORY, T. v., Priv. Doz. for Hist. Med.,
Univ. Budapest : Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Veres- Palnegasse 15, Budapest, IV., Hungary.
HAAB, 0., Prof, of Ophthalm., Zurich Univ.,
Switz.
HAAG, JULES, Lect. on Mechs., Univ. of
Clermont.
15, rue Bonnabaud, Clermont-Ferrand, Fr.
B. 1882, Flirey. Educ Nancy Lye ; Paris
Normal Sch. D.Sc. (Paris) 1910.
HAANEL, EUGENE, Direc, Mines Branch,
Canadian Dept. of Mines.
236, First Avenue, Ottawa, Canada.
B. 1841, Breslau, Ger. Educ Gymn.
Breslau ; A.M. (Athens, U.S.A.) 1872 ; Ph.D.
(Breslau) 1873. Soc— F.R.S.C. ; Amer. Phys. ;
Amer. Electrochem. ; Can. Min. Inst. ; Fara-
day, Eng. ; Amer. Inst. Chem. Engnrn.
Books. — " Location and Exam, of Magnetio
Ore Deposits by Magnetometric Meas." ;
" Investig. of Electro-thermic Processes for
Iron Ores, and Steel in Europe " (Rept. of
Special Comm.); "Rept. on Expts. made at
Sault Ste. Marie, in the Smelting of Canadian
Iron Ores by Electro-thermic Process " ;
" Investig. of Elec Shaft Furnace, Domnarfvet,
Sweden " ; " Recent Adv. in Construe of
Elec. Furnaces for Production of Pig Iron,
Steel and Zinc." Contrib. on Hydriodic Acid,
Gypsum tablets, Hydrobromic Acid and
Tetrachloride of Tin as blow-pipe reagents ;
Peat bogs as fuel.
HAAS, HIPPOLYT JULIUS, Geh.-Reg.-Pat ;
Hon. Prof, of Geol. and Paleont., Univ. Kiel,
Ger.
B. 1855, Stuttgart. Educ Stuttgart, Lau-
sanne. Ph.D. Soc— Ger. Geol. ; Fr. Geol.
Books on Jurassic Brachiopoda of Ger., S.
Tyrol, and Switz. ; Tertiary Fossils ; Geol. of
Schleswig ; Volcanoes ; Upheaval and Folding
in N. Sea, Naples, Sicily, etc. Contrib. on Geol.
of Canada to Petermann's Mitt., etc.
HAAS, PAUL, Dem. in Org. and App. Chem.
and Chem. Physiol., Univ. Coll., London.
11, Westbourne Park Rd., London.
297
HABER
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
B. 1877, London. D.Sc. (Lond.) 1906;
Ph.D. (Freib.) 1901. Soc — F.C.S.; Ger. Chem.
Book. — " Lab. Notes on Org. Chem. for Med.
Students." Arts, on Inorg. Constituents of Two
Mummies (" Tomb of Two Brothers "). Con-
trib. — " Condens. of Dimethyldihydroresorcin
with Primary Amines " (J. Chem. Soc, 1906) ;
" Methane as Source of Error in Estim. of Nitro-
gen by Absolute Method " (26., 1906); " Iso-
nitroso and Nitrodimethyldihydroresorcin "
{lb., 1907).
HABER, FRITZ, Hon. Ord. Prof., Univ.
Berlin ; Direc. of Kaiser Wilhelm Inst, for
Phys. Chem. and Electrochem., Dahlem,
Berlin, Ger.
B. 1868, Breslau. Ph.D. (Berlin) 1891.
Late Priv. Doz. in Tech. Chem., 1896, Ord.
Prof, of Phys. Chem. and Electrochem., 1906—
1912, Tech. Sch„ Karlsruhe, Ger.
HABERLANDT, GOTTLIEB, Geh. Reg. Raf;
Prof, of Bot., and Direc. of Inst., Berlin Univ.
Dorotheenstr. 6, Berlin, Ger.
Soc. — Leo p. Carol. Acad.
HABERMANN, JOSEF, Hofrat ; Ord. Prof,
of Gen. and Anal. Chem., Ger. Tech. Sch., Briinn.
Winterhollerplatz 11, Briinn, Austria.
HACKER, VIKTOR Ritter v., Prof, of
Surg., Graz Univ., Aust.
HADAMARD, JACQUES, Mem. Inst. Fr. ;
Prof, of Anal, and Cosmic Mech., Coll. of France
and Ec. Polytech., Paris, Fr.
25, Rue Humboldt, Paris, Fr.
B. 1865, Versailles, Fr. Educ. Norm. Sch.
Paris. D.Sc. (Paris) 1892 ; Ph.D. (Gottingen)
1899; LL.D. (Yale) 1901. Soc. —Danish
Acad. ; Fr. Math. ; Roy. Upsala ; Mat.
Palermo ; Phys. Med. Erlangen. Late Prof.,
Univ. Bordeaux ; Assist. Prof., Univ. Paris.
Books. — " Treatise of Elem. Geom." ; " Lects.
on Motions of Waves " ; " Lects. on Calculus
of Variations " (1st vol.). Contrib. — " Proper-
ties of Whole Functions " (J. de Math., 1893) ;
" Surfaces of Neg. Curvature and their Geodesic
Lines" (lb., 1897); "Theorem of Whole
Series " (Acta Math., 1898) ; etc.
HADDON, ALFRED C, F.R.S. ; Univ.
Reader in Ethnol., Cambridge.
3, Cranmer Rd., Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1855, London. Educ. Christ's Coll.,
Camb. M.A., Sc.D. (Cantab.) 1895 ; F.R.A.I. ;
F.Z.S. ; F.R.G.S. ; M.R.I.A. Late Prof. Zool.,
Roy. Coll. Sci., Dub., 1880—1901.
Books. — " Introd. to Embryol." ; " Evolu-
tion in Art " ; " Study of Man " ; " Head
Hunters, Black, White and Brown " ; " Magic
and Fetishism " ; " Races of Man " ; " Hist.
of Anthrop." ; " Wanderings of Peoples " ;
" Repts. of the Camb. Anthrop. Exped. to
Torres Straits." Contrib. — Numerous on Zool.
and Anthrop. in various J.
HADFIELD, Sir ROBERT A., Kt., F.R.S.,
J. P. ; Chairman and Managing Direc. of
Hadfield's Steel Foundry Co., Ltd., Hecla and
E. Hecla Works, Sheffield, Eng. ; Chairman
of Sheffield District Ry. ; Direc. of Sheffield
Gas Co., etc.
22, Carlton House Terrace, London, S.W. ;
Parkhead House, near Sheffield, Eng.
B. 1859, Sheffield. Hon. D. Met. (Sheff.)
1911; D.Sc. Prizes and Medals: Bessemer
Gold, Iron and Steel Inst., 1904 ; G. Stephenson
Gold and Premium ; Telford Gold and Pre-
mium ; Special Gold and two Gold, Fr. Soc.
Encourag. Indust. Nat. ; John Scott and
Premium ; Elliott-Cresson ; Amer. Franklin
Inst., 1910; Howard Quinq. and Premium,
1903. Soc— Rov. Inst, (Mem. Counc); Iron
and Steel Inst.* (P.-P.) ; Inst. M.E. (Mem.
Counc); Phys. Lond.; Mem. Inst. C.E. ;
Mem. Inst. E.E. ; Inst. Naval Architects ;
F.-M. Roy. Acad. Sci. Stockholm ; Hon. Mem.
Amer. Inst. Min. E. and Amer. Iron and Steel
Inst. ; Amer. M. E. ; Fr. Soc. Encourag. Indust.
Nat. ; Ger. Ironfounders. Late James Forrest
Lect., 1906 ; Master Cutler of Sheffield, 1899—
1900.
Book. — " Shorter Working Day." Contrib.
about 50 on alloys of iron with other elements,
etc.
Inv. manganese steel, and other special
steels ; systematic study of alloys.
HAECKEL, ERNST, Mem. Munich Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Zool., Jena Univ., Ger.
B. 1834, Potsdam. Educ Merseburg, Wiirz-
burg. Soc — For. Mem. Linn. Soc; Hon. Mem.,
Mane. Lit. and Phil.
Books. — " Monograph of Radiolaria," 4 vols.,
1862—88 ; " Gen. Morphol.," 1866 ; " Repts.
on Challenger Exped." ; " Travel Pictures,"
1905 ; " Systematic Phylogeny " ; " Evolution
of Man " ; " Last Link ; " Riddle of the
Universe " ; and numerous others, all illus-
trated by himself.
HAECKER, VALENTIN, Prof., since 1909, of
Zool., Halle Univ., Ger.
Fasanestr. 5, Halle, Ger.
B. 1864, Altenburg, Hungary. Educ Wiir-
temberg Gymn. D. Rer. Nat. Late Extraord.
Prof., Freiburg, 1895; Ord. Prof., Stuttgart
Tech. Sch., 1900.
Books. — " Theory and Pract. of Cells and Fer-
tilisation," 1899 ; " Song of Birds," 1900 ;
" Deep-sea Radiolaria," 1908 — 09 ; " Hered. and
Transmiss.," 1911, 2nd edn., 1912. Contrib.—
"Colours of Bird Feathers" (Arch. mikr. Anat.,
1890) ; " Embryo Developm. of Cyclops " (lb.,
1897); "Chromosomes as Transmiss. Agents"
(Erg. Zool., 1907).
HAENTZSCHEL, E. E. R., Prof, of Higher
Math, and Mech., Tech. Sch., Berlin.
Johann Georgstr. 20, Berlin, Ger.
Soc. — Leo p. Carol. Acad.
HAGA, HERMAN, Fell. Dutch Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, and Direc. of Phys. Lab., Univ. Inst.,
Groningen, Holland.
HAGA, TAMEMASA, Prof, of Chem., Imper.
Univ., Tokyo, Japan.
1, Sadowaracho, Ushigome, 1 chome, Tokyo,
Japan.
B. 1856, Tokyo. Educ. Univs. Tokyo,
Berlin. D.Sc -Soc— F.C.S. ; Ger. Chem.
HAGEN, BERNHARD, Hofrat; Naturalist.
Miquelstr. 5p, Frankfurt a. M., Ger.
B. 1853. Educ Univ. Munich. M.D. Sac.
— Rus3. Friends of Nat. Sci. ; Anthrop. and
Ethnog. Moscow ; Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Corresp.
Dutch Geog. ; Batav. Arts and Sci. ; Sencken-
berg Nat, Sci. ; Hon. Mem. Zool.-Uot. Vienna ;
Corresp. Anthrop. Munich ; etc.
HAGEN, INGEBRIGT SEVERIN, Fell.
Norweg. Acad. Sci. ; Bot., Trondhjem, Norway.
Contrib. on bot.
HAGEN, JOHN G., S.J. ; Direc, Vatican
Observatory.
Specola Vaticana, Rome, Italy.
B. 1847, Bregenz, Aust. Educ Feldkirch,
Ditton Hall, Miinster, Bonn. Soc. — For. Assoc
R.A.S. ; Leop. Carol. Acad., Halle ; S. Cal.
Acad. Sci.; Pontif. Acad. Nuovi Lincei; Sci. de
Bruxelles. Late Direc, Georgetown Observ.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
HALE
Books. — " Synopsis of Higher Maths.," 3 vols. ;
" Atlas of Variable Stars," 6 series ; " Index
Operum L. Euleri " ; and several subjects in
" Cath. Encyc." Contrib. — " New Mech. Proof of
Earth's Rotation" {Publ. d. Spec. Vatic. 1911),
etc.
HAGENBACH, AUGUST, Prof, of Phys.,
Basle Univ., Switz.
Schonbeinstr. 38, Basle, Switz.
HAGENBACH-BURCKHARDT, EDUARD,
Prof, of Children's Dis., Basle Univ.
Leimenstr. 12, Basle, Switz.
HAHN, EDUARD K. J., Priv. Doz. of Agric,
Univ. Berlin.
Nollendorfstr. 31/32, Berlin, W. 30, Ger.
B. 1856, Lubeck. Soc — Leop. Carol. Acad.
Books. — " Domest. Animals," 1896 ; " World
Econ.," 1900 ; " Age of Culture," 1905 ; " Evol.
of Work," 1908 ; " Evol. of Ploughing," 1909.
HAHN, FRD3DRICH, Geh. Reg. Rat ; Ord.
Prof, of Geog., Konigsberg Univ., Ger.
HAHN, MARTIN, Ord. Prof, of Hyg., Frei-
burg Univ.
Josephstr. 15, Freiburg, Baden, Ger.
B. 1865, Berlin. Educ. Berlin, Munich,
Heidelberg, Freiburg. M.D. (Mun.) 1889 ;
Mem. Imper. Russ. Inst, for Exper. Med., St.
Petersburg, 1892.
Books. — " Zymases " (with Buchner) ;
" Infant Mortality in Bavaria " (with A. Groth) ;
Enzymes in " Encyc. Med." ; Immunity in
Rolle-Wassermann's Handbk. ; Cholera in
Wolff Eisner's Handbk. ; Protein and Endo-
tryptase in Lafar's Handbk. Contrib. — " Eck's
fistula " (Arch.f. Exp. Pharmakol.); " Plasmin "
(Munich Med. Woch.) ; " Leucocytes and the
Bactericidal Properties of Blood" (lb.);
"Cholera" (lb.).
HAHN, PAUL DANIEL, Prof, of Chem.
S. African Coll., Cape Town.
B. 1849, Bethany, Gt. Namaqualand. Educ.
Ger. and Eng. Ph.D., M.A. (Halle) 1874;
Prof., Prussia.
Contrib. — Numerous on Chem. of Wine.
HAID, MATTHAUS, Geh. Hofrat ; Ord.
Prof, of Pract. Geom. and Higher Geod.,
Tech. Sch., Karlsruhe.
B. 1853.
HAIG, HAROLD AXEL, Lect. in Histol. and
Embryol., Univ. Coll., Cardiff, S. Wales.
B. 1877, London. M.B., B.S. (Lond.) 1905;
and M.R.C.S. ; L.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1904.
Book. — " The Plant Cell." Contrib. —
" Mitosis in Higher Plants " (Knowledge, 1909) ;
" Photomicrography as an Aid to Study of
Cell- problems " (76., 1910); "Mechanism of
Nuclear Division " (lb., 1908) ; " Action of
Alcohol upon Human Syst." (Practitioner,
1909).
HAINES, THOMAS H., Prof, of Psych., Ohio
State Univ., Columbus, O., U.S.A.
HADSES, WALTER STANLEY, Prof, of
Toxicol., Univ. of Chicago, Chicago, 111., U.S.A. ;
Prof, of Chem., Mat. Med. and Toxicol., Rush
Med. Coll.
B. 1850, Chicago. Educ. High Sch., Chicago ;
Mass. Inst. Technol. ; Paris and London.
M.D. (Northwestern) 1873; Hon. A.M.
(Monmouth) 1881. Soc. — Amer. Med. Assoc. ;
Amer. Chem.; Chicago Med.; F.C.S. Late
Prof, of Chem., Northwestern Univ., 1873—76;
Prof, of Chem. and Toxicol., 1876—85, Prof, of
Chem., Pharm., and Toxicol., 1885—1905, Rush
Med. Coll.
HAKE, HENRY WILSON, Lect., since 1885,
on Chem. and Toxicol., Westminster Hosp. Med.
Sch., London ; Lect. on Toxicol., Lond. Sch.
Med. for Women.
Educ. Univs. of Giessen and Bonn. Ph.D.
(Giessen). Soc- F.I.C. (Mem. Counc, 1901
—04) ; F.C.S. Late Lect. Chem., Queenswood
Coll., Hants., 1880—85.
Books.— " Coloured Anal. Tables," 1889 ;
" Manual of Inorg. Chem." (with late Dupre),
1901. Contrib. — " Estim. of Minute Quantities
of Carbon " (with Dupre) (J. Chem. Soc, 1879,
1881); "Deliquescence" (Proc. Chem. Soc,
1896, 1897) ; " Hydrochloric Acid in Gastrio
Contents in Cancer " (with Copeman) (Proc.
Roy. Soc, 1908) ; " Ferro-silicon and Poisonous
Gases evolved therefrom " (38th Ann. Sept.,
L.G.B., 1908—09).
HALAVATS, GYULA v., Hung. Oberbergrat ;
Chief Geol., Roy. Hung. Geol. Survey,
Budapest.
Stefania-ut., Budapest, VII., Hungary.
B. 1853, Zsena, Hungary. Soc — Numerous.
Books. — " Water Question in Budapest,"
1912 ; " Environs of Dognacska-Gattaja, with
geol. map," 1912 ; and numerous previously.
HALBFASS, W., Gymn. Prof, of Anthrop.,
Jena ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Bot/.str. 21, Jena, Ger.
HALDANE, JOHN SCOTT, F.R.S.; Fell, of
New Coll., and Reader in Physiol. Oxford Univ.
Cherwell, Oxford, Eng.
B. 1860, Edinburgh. M.A. (Oxon.) ; M.D.
(Edin.) ; LL.D. (Birm.). Late Mem. Counc,
Roy. Soc, 1908—09.
HALDANE, Rt. Hon. RICHARD BURDON
Viscount, F.R.S. : Lord Chancellor; Rector
of Edinburgh Univ.; Chanc, Bristol Univ.;
Crcighton Lect., Univ. London.
28, Queen Anne's Gate, London, S.W.
B. 1856. Educ. Edinburgh Acad. ; Univs.
Edinburgh, Gottingen. M.A. (Edin.) ; Hon.
D.C.L. (Oxon.). Late Gifford Lect., St. Andrew's
Univ., 1902—04.
Books. — " Essays in Phil. Criticism," with
Seth ; " Life of Adam Smith " ; Transl.
Schopenhauer's " World as Will and Idea, '
3 vols., with Kemp ; " Educ. and Empire,"
1902 ; " Pathway to Reality," 1903.
HALE, GEORGE ELLERY, F.M.R.S.: Fell,
and For. Sec, Nat. Acad. Sci. ; Direc of Mount
Wilson Solar Observ., Carnegie Inst, of Washing-
ton, Pasadena, Cal., U.S.A. ; Joint Ed.
Astrophys. J. (Chicago).
B. 1868, Chicago. S.B. (Mass. Inst. Tech.)
1890; Hon. Sc.D. (Pittsb.) 1897, (Yale) 1905,
(Mane.) 1907, (Oxon.) 1909, (Cantab.) 1911;
LL.D. (Beloit) 1904, (Cal.) 1912; Hon. Ph.D.
(Berlin) 1910. Soc. — Amer. Astron. and
Astrophys. ; Amer. Phil.: Amer. Acad.; Amer.
Phys. ; Hon. Fell. Lond. Phys. ; Hon. Mem.
Roy. Inst. G.B. ; For. Mem. Aoad. Lincei, Roy.
Upsala, Ital. Spectros. ; Corresp. Inst. Fr. and
Acad. Vienna; Assoc. R.A.S. Late Direc. Ken-
wood Observ., 1890 — 96 ; Assoc Prof. Astro-
phys., Univ. Chicago, 1892—97 ; Prof., 1897—
1905; Direc, 1895—1905, Yerkes Observ.
Book. — "Study of Stellar Evol." Contrib.
to Astrophys. J., Publ. Yerkes Observ., etc
HALE, WILLIAM JAY, Assist. Prof, of
Chem., Univ. Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich.,
U.S.A.
B. 1876, Ada, 0. Educ. Univs. Miami,
Harvard, Gottingen ; Tech. Sch. Berlin.
A.M. (Miami) 1897; AM. 1899, Ph.D. 1902
299
HALL
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
(Harv.). Soc — F.A.A. ; Ger. Chem. ; Amer.
Chem.
Books. — " Lab. Outline of Gen. Chem."
(jtly., 1907); "Calculns. of Gen. Chem.," 1909.
Contrib. — " Relat. of Colour to Chem. Constit."
(Pop. Sci. Monthly, 1908); " Dehydromucic
acid and certain of its derivs." (Amer. Chem. J.,
1901); " Constit. of dehydroacetic acid"
(J. Amer. Chem. Soc, 1911); "Formn. of
metathiazines from Thiurea " (lb., 1912);
etc.
HALL, ALFRED DANIEL, F.R.S. ; Com-
missioner under Development Act.
Development Commission, Dean's Yard,
London, S.W.
B. 1864. M.A. (Oxon.). Late Direc. of
Rothamsted Exper. Sta. (Lawcs Agric. Trust).
Book.— " Rothamsted Expts.," 1905;
" Soil," 2nd edn., 1908 ; " Fertilisers and
Manures," 1909 ; " Agric. and Soils of Kent,
Surrey and Sussex," 1911 ; " Feeding of Crops
and Stock," 1911; "A Pilgrimage of British
Farming," 1913.
HALL, ARTHUR GRAHAM, Prof, of Math.,
Registrar, and Univ. Ed., Univ. Michigan, Ann
Arbor, Mich., U.S.A.
B. 1865, Memphis, Mich. B.S. (Mich.) 1887 ;
Ph.D. (Leip.) 1902. Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer.
Math. Late Princ, 1889—91, High Sch.,
Laporte ; Instr. in Math., Univ. Michigan,
1891—93, 1894—1903; Teacher of Phys.,
Centr. High Sch., Grand Rapids, 1893—4;
Assist. Prof, of Math., Univ. Illinois, 1903—05 ;
Prof, of Matb., Miami Univ., 1905—08.
Books.—" Algebra," 1896 ; " Trigonom.,"
1908.
HALL, ASAPH, Prof, of Astron., George
Washington Univ., Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
HALL, CHARLES MARTIN, Vice-Pres.,
Aluminium Co. of Amer.
136, Bulfalo Avenue, Niagara Falls, N.Y.,
U.S.A.
/.'. 1S63, Thompson, 0. Educ. Oberlin Coll.,
A.M., LL.D. (Oberlin); Perkin Medal, 1911.
Soc. — F.A.A. ; Amer. Electrochem. ; Amer.
Min. Engnrs. ; Amer. Phil. ; M. Inst. E.E.
Elcc. production of aluminium, 1886, patent
1889.
HALL, CHRISTOPHER WEBBER, Assist.
Geol., U.S. Geol. Surv. ; Prof, of Geol. and
Mineral., Minnesota Univ. ; Ed., Trans. Minn.
Acad. Sci.
803, University Av., S.E., Minneapolis,
U.S.A.
B. 1845, Wardsboro, Vt. A.M. (Middleburg
Coll.). Soc. — Fell. Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Geog.;
Amer. Geol. ; Minn. Acad. Sci. Late Princ.
Glen Falls Acad., N.Y., 1871—72; High Sch.,
Maukato, Minn., 1872—73; Supt. of Schs.
Owatonna, Minn., 1873 — 75 ; Instr. in Geol.,
1878—79; Assist. Prof., 1879—80; Prof. Geol.,
Mineral, and Biol., 1880—90, Minn. Univ.
HALL, CONSTANT JOHAN JACOB van,
Chief, Div. of Plant Path, and Econ. Entom.,
Dept. of Agric., Dutch E. Indies.
Buitenzorg, Java, Dutch E. Indies.
B. 1875, Utrecht. Educ. Univ. Amsterdam.
Dr. Zool. and Bot. (Amsterdam) 1902. Soc—
Corresp. Acad. Sci. Amsterdam ; Hon. Mem.
Trinidad Agric. Late 1st Assist., Lab.
Plant Physiol., Amsterdam, 1897 ; Assist.,
Lab. " W. C. Scholter " for Plant Path.,
Amsterdam, 1899 ; Direc. of Agric, Surinam,
1903—09.
300
Books.— " Bact. Plant Dis.," 1902 ; " Cacao-
Culture " (in press). Contrib. — " B. subtilis
and B. vulgatus as Plant Parasites " (Centralbl,
f. Bakt., 1902) ; " Role of shade-trees in Cacao
Culture" (Bull. Dept. Agric. Suriname, No. 7,
1906) ; " Witch-broom dis. in cacao " (jtly.)
(lb., 16, 1909).
HALL, EDWIN HERBERT, Prof, of Phys.,
Harvard Univ., since 1895.
30, Langdon St., Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1855, Gorham, Me. A.M. ; LL.D.
(Bowd.) ; Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1880. Soc. —Fell.
Amer. Acad. (Corresp. Sec); Fell. Amer.
Assoc. ; Corresp. Mem. Brit. Assoc ; Amer.
Phys. Late Instr. Phys., 1881—88, Assist.
Prof., 1888—95, Harv. Univ.
HALL, FRANCIS de HAVILLAND,
Physician.
47, Wimpole Street, London, W.
B. 1847, Tottenham, London. Educ. Bruce
Castle Sch. ; St. Bart.'s Hosp. London. M.D.
1872, F.R.C.P. 1881 (Lond.). -Soc— Roy.
Med. ; Med. Lond. (P.-P.) ; Huguenot. Late
Cons. Phys., Westminster Hosp. ; Censor,
R.C.P., 1908—11; Pres., Life Assur. Med. Off.
Assoc
Books. — " Synop. of Dis. of Larynx, Lungs
and Heart," 1878 ; " Dis. of Nose and Throat,"
2nd edn., 1901 ; " Med. Exam, for Life Assur.,"
3rd edn., 1903. Arts.— " Dis. of Medias-
tinum." in Encyc. Med.. 1901 ; " Dis. of Pleura
and Mediastinum," in " Allchin's Man. of
Med.," 1902. Contrib. — " Causes and treat-
ment of Asthma " ( Westminster Hosp. Repts.,
1887 — 8) ; " Haemorrhages of Bright's Dis."
(lb., 1909); "Blood-letting" (lb., 1911).
HALL, G(RANVILLE) STANLEY, Pres. and
Prof, of Psychol., Clark Univ., Worcester,
Mass., U.S.A., since 1888; Ed. Amer. J.Psychol.,
since 1887, Pedagog. Sem., Amer. J. Religious
Psychol., since 1904.
B. 1846, Ashfield, Mass. Educ. Univs.
Williams, Bonn, Berlin, Heidelberg, Leipzig,
Harvard, etc A.M. 1870; LL.D. 1889
(Williams); Ph.D. (Harv.) 1878; LL.D.
(Mich.) 1888, (Hopkins) 1902. Soc— Amer.
Psychol. Assoc. ; Amer. Phil. ; Amer. Acad. ;
Mass. Hist. Late Prof. Phil., Antioch Coll.,
1872—76 ; Lect. Harvard and Williams Colls.,
1880—81 ; Prof. Psychol., Johns Hopkins
Univ., 1881—88.
Clinical Study of Dreams, etc.
HALL, HARVEY MONROE, Assist. Prof, of
Bot. and Assist. Bot. to Agric. Exper. Stations,
Univ. of California, Berkeley, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1874, Lee Co., 111. Educ. Univ. California.
M.S. 1902, Ph.D. 1906 (Cal.).
Book. — " A Yosemite Flora " with C. C.
Hall, 1912. Contrib.—" Bot. Survey of San
Jacinto Mountain" (Univ. Cal. Publ. Bot.,
1902) ; " Compositae of S. Cal." (lb., 1907).
HALL, I. WALKER, Prof, of Path., Bristol
Univ., Eng.
B. 1868, Lincoln. Educ Manchester,
Leipzig, Stockholm. M.D. 1900. Soc— Path.,
etc. Late Lect. Path., Manchester Univ.
Books.— " Purin Bodies," 1902 ; " Methods
of Morbid Histol.," 1903 ; Ed., " Metabolism
and Pract. Med.," 1906. Contrib.— On Purin
Bodies, Typhoid Carriers, Morbid Anat.
HALL, ROBERT, Cur. of Tas. Mus. and
Bot. Gards. ; Pres., Gould League of Bird-
lovers.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
HALLOPEAU
The Domain House, Hobart, Tasmania.
B. 1867, Lai Lai, nr. Ballarat. Educ Scotch
Coll., Melbourne ; Univ. Melbourne ; Univ.
Tasmania. Soc. — F.R.S., Tasm. ; F.L.S. ;
Corresp. Mem. Zool. ; M.B.O.U. ; V.-P. Austral.
Ornith. Union. Late. Assist. Cur. Mus., Brisbane ;
Nat. to Consul- Gen. Norway Brig Edward Trip
to Kerguelen ; First Eng. Ornithol. to go to
Lena Delta (N. Siberia) for collect, of bird
fauna of sub-region.
Books. — " Insectiv. Birds of Vict." ; " Key
to Birds of Austral." ; " Useful Birds of S.
Austral." ; " Nature Studies in A." (jt. author) ;
" Glimpses of A. Bird Life." Contrib. —
" Distrib. of Austral. Birds" (Roy. Soc. J. Tas.,
1911); "Birds of Kerguelen" (Ibis, 1898);
" Educ. Value of Mus. Collections " (Austral.
Assoc. Adv. Set. J., 1910). Arts, to Emu,
Melbourne.
Disc, later tertiary mollusca at Kerguelen
Island.
HALL, ROBERT WILLIAM, Prof, of Biol.,
Lehigh Univ., S. Bethlehem, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1872, Cincinnati. Educ. Yale and
Harvard. M.A. 1898, Ph.D. 1901 (Harv.) ;
Fell. Amer. Assoc.
Contrib. — " Develop, of Mesonephros and
Muellerian Ducts in Amphibia" (Bull. Mus.
Comp. Zool, Harv. Coll., 1904).
HALL, THOMAS SERGEANT, Lect. in Biol.,
Melbourne Univ., Austral. ; Hon. Sec. Roy.
Soc, Victoria ; Local Seo. (Vict.) Austral.
Assoc. Adv. Sci.
B. 1858, Geelong, Vict. Educ. Geelong Gram.
Sch. ; Melbourne Univ. M.A. 1888, D.Sc. 1907
(Mel.) ; Murchison Fund Geol. Soc, Lond.
Soc. — Mem. Roy. Vict. ; Hon. Corresp. Mem.
Roy. Soc, Tasmania. Late Direc, Sch. of
Mines, Castlemaine, Vict.
Book. — " Cat., Sci. and Tech. Periodicals in
Melbourne Libraries, 1895," 2nd edn., 1911.
Contrib. — " Geol. of Castlemaine " (Pro?. Roy.
Soc. Vict., 1894) ; " Graptolites of Vict." (Geol.
Mag., 1899) ; " Pres. Address, Sect. C." (Austral.
Assoc. Adv. Sci., 1899).
HALL, WINFIELD SCOTT, Prof, of Physiol.,
Northwestern Univ., since 1895.
2431, Dearborn St., Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1861, Batavia, 111. M.D. 1888, M.Sc
1889 (Northw.) ; M.D. 1894; A.M., Ph.D. 1895
(Leip.). Soc. — F.A.A. ; Amer. Med. Assoc. ;
Amer. Physiol. ; P.P. Amer. Med. for Study
of Alcohol and other Narcotics ; P.P. Amer.
Acad. Med.; Chicago Acad. Late Prof. Biol.,
Haverford Coll., 1889—93; Amer. Repres.,
Internat. Cong. Alcohol.
Books, numerous on physiol., sexual hygiene,
etc.
Nutrition, dietetics, etc
HALL - EDWARDS, JOHN FRANCIS,
Senr. Surg. Radiographer to Gen. Hosp.. Bir-
mingham, and Cons. Radiog. to Guest Hosp.,
Dudley.
141, Gt. Charles St., Birmingham, Eng.
B. 1858, Birmingham. Educ. King Edward
VI. Sch., and Queen's Coll., Birmingham.
L.R.C.P., L.M. (Edin.) ; Civ. List Pensioner,
1908, for services in investig. of X-Rays. Soc.
—Hon. F.R.P.S. ; F.R.S.E.; Roy. Med. ; Ront-
gen ; Amer. Rontgen ; Birmingham and Midland
Inst. Sci. (P.P.); Birmingham Photog. (P. V.-P.).
Late Assist. Demonstr., Physiol., Queen's Coll.,
Birmingham; Radiographer, Imper. Yeomanry
Hosps., S. Africa. P.P. Brit. Electro- Therap.
Soc
Books. — " X-Rays in S. Africa" (I.Y. Hosp.
Repts.) ; " X-Ray Dermatitis" (X-Rays in
Diagnosis). Contrib. — " Bullets and their
Billets " (Arch. Rontgen Ray, 1902) ; " X-Ray
Dermatitis" (Brit. Med. J., 1905, 1909, and
Proc. Roy. Med. Soc, 1909) ; " X-Rays and
Radium in Treatment of Cancer" (76., 1911).
Ed. Archwes of Rontgen Ray.
HALLER, ALBIN, Mem. Inst. Fr. ; Prof, of
Org. Chem., Paris Univ. ; Direc. of Municipal
Sch. of Phys. and Chem.
Rue Vauquelin, No. 10, Paris V«.
D.Sc. (Leeds) ; Off. Leg. Hon. Fr. Soc—
Hon. F.C.S. ; Hon. Fell. Roy. Inst. G.B.
HALLETT, GEORGE HERVEY, Prof, of
Math., Univ. Pennsylvania.
113, McKinley Avenue, Lansdowne, Pa.,
U.S.A.
B. 1870, Manchester, Me. A.M. 1894,
Ph.D. 1896 (Penna.). Soc — Amer. Math. ;
London Math.
HALLETT, HOLT S., Engnr. (ret.).
7, Clifton Gardens, Folkestone, Eng.
B. 1845, London. Educ Charterhouse.
Soc— M. Inst. C.E. ; F.R.G.S. Late Engnr.
in Indian Pub. Works Dept., Burma, 1868—80 ;
Cons. Engnr. on Indian, Burmese, Siamese
Rys. till 1885.
Books. — " Thousand Miles on an Elephant " ;
" Developm. of our Eastern Markets " ;
" Indian Taxation, Ancient and Mod." ;
" India and her Neighbours " ; " Indian
Factory Legislation."
HALLIBURTON, WILLIAM DOBINSON,
F.R.S. ; Prof, of Physiol., King's Coll., London.
Church Cottage, 17, Marylebone Rd., London,
N.W.
B. 1860, London. Educ. Univ. Coll., Lond.
M.D. 1884, B.Sc 1879, F.R.C.P. 1892 (Lond.);
M.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1883; LL.D. (Tor.) 1906,
(Aber.) 1908. -Soc— F.C.S. ; Physiol. ; Fell.
Univ. Coll., Lond. ; Fell. King's Coll., Lond.
Late Mem. Senate, London Univ. ; Assist. Prof.
Physiol., Univ. Coll., Lond. ; Lect. on Physiol.,
London Sch. of Med. for Women.
Books. — " Text-bk. Chem. Physiol, and Path.,' '
1891 ; " Essentials of Chem. Physiol.," 1893,
7th edn., 1909 ; " Handb. Physiol.," 1896, 11th
edn., 1913 ; " Biochem. of Muscle and Nerve,"
1904 ; " Chem. Side of Nerv. Activity "
(Croonian Lect., R.C.P. Lond., 1903). Arts, in
Allbutt's " System of Med.," Watt's " Die.
Chem.," etc Contrib. on Physiol, and Chem.
to Lancet, Brit. Med. J., J. of Physiol., Q. J.
Exper. Physiol., Q. J. Micros. Sci., Nature,
Proc Physiol. Soc, Proc. Roy. Soc, Phil.
Trans., etc
HALLISSY, T., Geol., Dept. of Agric and
Tech. Instruction for Irel.
Upper Merrion Street, Dublin, Irel.
HALLOPEAU, FRANCOIS HENRI, Mem.
Fr. Acad. Med. (Therap. and Med. Nat. Hist.
Sects.) ; Assoc. Prof., Fac Med., Univ. ; Hon.
Physician, Hosps., Paris.
92, Boulevard Haussmann, Paris, Fr.
B. 1842, Paris. Educ. Lye Bonaparte,
Paris ; Hosps. M.D. 1871. Soc— Fr. Anat. ;
Fr. Biol. ; Fr. Therapeut. ; Fr. Comp. Med. ;
Hon. or Corresp. Mem., Dermat. and Syph.
Berlin, Vienna, Italy, Moscow, Brussels.
Books. — " Treatise on Gen. Path.," 6th
edn. ; " Dermat. " ; " Syph." Contrib. — 730.
Disc 26 dis. and 65 new mortal varieties.
301
HALLWACHS
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
HALLWACHS, WILHELM, Geh. Hofrat ;
Mem. Saxon Acad. Sci. ; Ord. Prof, of Phys.,
Tech. Hochsch., Dresden, Ger.
B. 1859, Darmstadt. Educ. Gymn. Darm-
stadt ; Univs. Strassburg and Berlin. Dr.
Rer. Nat. (Strass.) 1883. Late Assist., Phys.
Inst. Strassburg, 1883, Wiirzburg, 1884; Priv.
Doz. Leipzig, 1886, Strassburg, 1886—93;
Prof, of Electrotech., Dresden, 1893—1900.
Books.—" Light Elec," 1913; Ed. " F.
Kohlrausch's Collected Works," 1911—1912.
Contrib. to Wied. Ann., Ann. d. Phys., Phys.
Zeitschr., Ber. d. dent. phys. Ges., etc.
Disc. Hallwachs Light- Elec. Effect, 1888.
Inv. Diffl. Spectrometer and Precision Quadrant
Electrom.
HALM, J. K. E., F.R.S.E.; F.R.S., S. Africa;
Chief Assist. Roy. Observ., Cape of Good Hope,
S. Africa.
B. 1866, Bingen-on-Rhine, Ger. Educ.
Univs. Giessen, Berlin, Kiel. Ph.D. (Kiel)
1890 ; Mac Dougall- Brisbane Prize, Roy. Soc.
Edin., 1907 ; F.R.A.S. Late Assist., Observ.,
Strassburg, 1889 — 95, and at Roy. Observ.,
Edinburgh, 1895—1907.
Contrib. — " Astron. Observs.," in Annals of
Observ. of Strassburg, Edinburgh, and Cape ;
" Spectros. Observ. of Rotation of Sun " (Astron.
Nachr. and Proc. and Trans. Roy. Soc. Edin.,
1906—07) ; " System. Motions of Stars "
(Monthly Notices, Roy. Astron. Soc, 1909—10) ;
Miscell. Math, and Astron. Papers (Astron.
Nachr. and Sec. Edin., 1890—1907).
HALPIN,J. F., Analyst (1st Class), Customs!
Branch, Govt. Lab., G.B.; F.I.C.
Custom House, Lower Thames Street,
London, E.C.
HALSTED, BYRON DAVID, Prof., since 1889,
of Bot., Rutgers Coll., New Brunswick, N.J.,
U.S.A.
B. 1852, Venice. N.Y. M.Sc. (Mich. Agric.
Coll.) 1874; Sc.D. (Harv.) 1878. Soc— Fell.
Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Bot. ; Amer. Hort. Sci. ;
Prom. Agric. Sci. Late Ed. Amer. Agriculturis' ;
Prof, of Bot., Iowa State Agric. Coll., 1885—89.
HALSTED, GEORGE BRUCE, Prof, of
Math., State Teachers' Coll., Greeley, Colo.,
U.S.A.
942, Ninth Avenue, Greeley, Colo., U.S.A.
B. 1853, Newark, N.J. A.M. (Prince.);
Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1879. Soc— F.A.A. ; Math.
Fr. (Life Mem.) ; London Math. (Life Mem.) ;
Ger. Math. ; Corresp. Phys. and Nat. Sci.
Bordeaux ; F.R.A.S. ; Roy. Arts, etc. Late
Prof, of Maths., Texas Univ. ; St. John's
Coll., Md., 1903 ; Kenyon Coll., 1903—06.
Boohs. — " Metrical Geom. : Treatise on
Mensuration," 5th edn., 1910; " Elem. of
Geom.," 6th edn., 1903 ; " Synthetic Geom.,"
3rd edn., 1899 ; " Synthetic Project. Geom.,"
4th edn., 1906 ; " Rational Geom.," 2nd edn.,
1907, in Fr., 1911 ; Math. Ed. of '' Century
Diet.," new edn. in 12 vols. ; Transl. of Saccheri,
Lobachevski, Bolyai, Poincare.
Halsted's Formula for all elem. solids,
including sphere.
HALSTED, WDLLIAM STEWART, Prof, of i
Surg., Johns Hopkins Univ. ; Surg, in Chief,
Johns Hopkins Hosp.
1201, Eutaw Place, Baltimore, Md., U.S.A.
B. 1852, New York. A.B. 1874, LL.D. 1904
(Yale) ; M.D. 1877 ; Hon. Sc.D. 1904 (Columb.);
LL.D. (Edin.) 1905. Soc— Assoc. Fell. Amer. I
Acad. ; Fell. Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Surg. ; j
Amsr. Path, and Bact. ; Hon. F.R.C.S. Eng. j
HALTENHOFF, GEORGES, Prof, of Oph-
thalm., Geneva.
Rue du Rhone 61, Geneva, Switz.
HALVORSEN, BIRGER FJELD, Prof, of
Tech. Inorg. Chem., Tech. High Sch., Trondhjem,
Norway ; Ph.D.
HAM, JOHN W., R.N., Eng.-Comm. ; Eng.
Assist., Dept. Direc. of Dockyards, The
Admiralty, Whitehall, London, S.W., Eng.
HAM, WILLIAM ROSS, Prof, of Phys., Penna.
State Coll., U.S.A.
B. 1879, Lewiston, Me. Educ Bates Coll. ;
Univs. Harvard, Columbia, Maine, Chicago.
B.A. (Bates) 1901 ; Ph.D. (Chic.) 1909 ; Assoc.
Mem. Amer. Phys. Soc. Late Assist. Phys.,
Chicago Univ.
Contrib. — " Polariz. of Rontgen Rays " (Phys.
Rev., 1910) ; " A Null Method for Measuring
Relative Intensities of Rontgen Rays " (Proc
Franklin Inst., 1911).
New method of determ. depth of complete
scattering of cathode rays in metals.
HAMBERG, AXEL, Fell. Swed. Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Geog., Upsala Univ., Sweden.
B. 1863, Stockholm. Educ Stockholm.
Late Tutor, Stockholm Univ.
Book. — " Sci. Expts. on Sarck Mountains in
Sweden and Lappland." Contrib. — Numerous,
since 1884, on Arctic Hydrography, Swed. Miner.
Inv. of various hydrograph., geog., and metrol.
meteorol. instruments.
HAMBURGER, H. J., Fell. Dutch Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Physiol., Groningen Univ., Netherlands.
B. 1859, Alkmaar. Educ Alkmaar, Utrecht.
Sc.D., M.D., Hon. LL.D. (Aber.), (St. And )
1912. -Soc— Mem. Roy. Med. and Nat. Sci.,
Brussels ; Roy. Med. Acad., Rome ; Vienna Med.
Books. — " Osmotic Pressure in Med.," 3 vols.,
1902 — 04. Art. on Isotones in " Die. de Phy-
siol." Contrib. to Proc Dutch Roy. Soc, du
Bois-Reymond's Archiv. f. Physiol., Biochem.
Zeitschr.
Introduced Phys. Chem. in Med. by researches
on blood corpus., 1883.
HAMEL, A. C, F.R.S. Can., M.A. ; Prof, of
Histol. and Bact., Laval Univ., Quebec, Can.
HAMEL, GEORG, Prof, of Maths., Tech.
Sch., Aachen, Ger.
Krefelderstr. 29, Aachen.
B. 1877, Diiren. Ph.D. (Gott.) 1901. Soc —
Ger. Math. ; Mat. Palermo. Late Priv. Doz.,
Karlsruhe, 1903 ; Ord. Prof, of Mech., Brunn,
1905—12.
Book.—" Elem. Mech.," 1912.
HAMEL, THOMAS E., Prof, of Phys., Laval
Univ., Quebec, Canada.
F.R.S. Can.; M.A.
HAMELIN, Prof, of Therap. and Mat. Med.,
Montpellier Univ.
Rue de la Republique 7, Montpellier, Fr.
HAMER, WM. HEATON, Mem. Bd. Studies
Hyg., Univ. London ; M.O.H. and Sch. Med.
Off., Co. London.
55, Dartmouth Park Hill, London, N.W.
B.Sc. (Lond.); M.A. 1886, M.D. 1890,
D.P.H. 1891 (Cantab.); F.R.C.P. (Lond.)
1895; M.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1886. Soc— Fell.
Roy. Med. (Pres. Epidem. Sect.) ; Fell. M.O.H.
Late Lect. on Pub. Health, St. Bart. Hosp.
Med. Coll. ; Examr. in Pub. Health, R.C.P.
London ; House Physician, St. Bart. Hosp.
Book.— "Man. of Hyg.," 1902. Arts.—
"Anthrax" in "Dangerous Trades," 1902;
" Diphtheria," jtly., in " Allbutt's Syst. Med."
Contrib.—" Typhoid Fever," jtly. (Proc Roy.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
HANN
Soc Med., 1908) ; " Bact. problems considered
from an epidemiol. point of view " (lb., 1909) ;
"Typhoid carriers and contact infect." (lb.,
1911).
HAMILL, JOHN MOLYNEUX, Inspector of
Foods, Local Govt. Board, Whitehall, London,
S.W.
M.A., M.D. (Cantab.); D.Sc. (Lond.).
HAMILTON, A., Direc. of Mus. and Observ.,
New Zealand.
HAMILTON, Rev. THOMAS, Pres. and
Vice-Chanc. of Queen's Univ., Belfast, Irel.
B. 1842, Belfast. Educ. Roy. Acad. Inst,
and Queen's Univ., Belfast. M.A., Hon.
D.D. (Belfast): Hon. LL.D. (R.U.I.) ; Hon.
D.D. (Aber.). Late Examr. in Bot. and Zool.,
Intermed. Educ. Bd. Irel., 1878—80.
HAMLYN-HARRIS, RONALD, Direc. of
Queensland Mus., Brisbane.
Walazeyan, Dean St., Toowong, Queensland,
Australia.
B. 1874, Eastbourne, Eng. Educ. E.
Ludwig's Gymn., Stuttgart ; Ebor Sch.,
Cambridge. D.Sc. (Tubingen and Brisbane).
Soc — F.R.M.S. ; F.L.S. ; F.Z.S. ; F.E.S.
Late Hon. Assist. Entom., Imper. Dept. Agric,
W. Indies.
Contrib. — " Statocysts of Cephalopods "
(Zool. Jahrb., 1903) ; etc.
HAMMAR, (JOHAN) AUGUST (HARALD),
Mem. Swed. Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Anat., Upsala
Univ. ; Direc. of Anat. Inst.
B. 1861, Carlskrona. Educ. Carlskrona,
Stockholm, Upsala. M.D. (Ups.) 1892. Soc—
Roy. Ups. ; Physicians, Stockholm ; Corrosp.
Mem. Roy. Physicians, Budapest ; Finland
Physicians.
Contrib. to Archiv. f. mikros. Anat., Anat.
Anzeig., Anat. Hefte, Archiv. f. Anat., Zool.
Jahrb., Upsala Lak. Forhandl., on Investig. in
Synovials, Adipose Tissue, Connections of
Blastomeres ; Develop, of Ear, Liver, Tonsil ;
Anat., Regression and Develop, of Thymus
Gland.
HAMMAR, JOHN H., Man. Direc, Gen.
Export Assoc, Sweden; Hon. Sec. and Repres.
of Inst. E.E. for Kingdom of Sweden ; Ed. J.
Svensk Export, Stockholm.
6, Vasagatan, Stockholm, Sweden.
Educ. Crystal Pal. Engnrg. Sch., London.
Kt. Roy. Ord. of Wasa ; Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr. ;
Off. l'Inst. Pub. ; Off. Roy. Ord. of Leopold.
5oc— Mem. Inst. E.E.: Technol. Soc, Stockholm.
Late Man. Direc, De Laval Elec Co., Sweden.
Contrib. to tech. Swed. and Continental J.
HAMMARSTEN, OLOF, Fell. Swed. Acad.
Sci. ; Emerit. Prof, of Med. Chem., Upsala Univ.
Book. — "Physiol. Chem." and in Eng. 6 edns.
HAMMER, ERNST, Ord. Prof, of Geod ,
Topog., Pract. Astron., Tech.Hochsch., Stutt-
gart, Ger.
Hegelstr. 15, Stuttgart, Ger.
B. 1858, Ludwigsburg, Wurtt. Ph.D. (Leip.) ;
Off. Pub. Instr. Fr. Soc— Leop. Carol. Acad.
Books. — " Bearing of Isogonic Lines in
Centr. Wurtt.," 1886 ; " Zero Meridian and
World Time," 1888 ; " Geog. Map Projections,"
1889 ; " Represent, of Earth Ellipsoid," 1891 ;
" Trianguln. between Rhine and Bavarian
Surveys," 1892 ; " Hammer-Fennel Tachy-
meter Theodolite," 1901 ; " Astron. Levell. "of
Wurtt., Merid. 9° 4'," 1901 ; " Tables, to six
places, of log }-±-^," 1902 ; " Textb. of Trig.
for Astron. and Geod.," 3rd edn. 1907 ; " Second
Astron. Levell. of Wurtt., 8° 33'," 1909; "Textb.
of Elem. Pract. Geom.," 1911 ; " Measuring
and Reckoning in Pract. Geom.," 5th edn. 1912.
Contrib.— 150 to Zsch. f. Vermess., Zsch. f.
Instr umentk., Petermnnn's Qeoq. Mitt., etc.
HAMMER, WILLIAM J., Cons. Elec Engnr.
153, West 46th St., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1858, Cressona, Pa. Educ. Newark, N.J. ;
Univ. and Tech. High Sch., Berlin. Soc —
Amer. Inst. E.E. ( Life- Mem. ) ; N.Y. Elec;
Aeronautic (V.-P.) ; Franklin Inst. ; Agassiz
Nat. Hist. ; Amer. Phys. ; Internat. Soc. Elec ;
Amer. Electrochem. ; Miner. ; Ilium. Engnrs. ;
F.A.A. Late Assist, to Edison, 1879 ; Installed
Holborn Viaduct Central Sta., Lond., for
incandes. elec. light., 1881 ; Ch. Engnr. to
Ger. Edison Co., 1883 ; Gen. Man. and Engnr.,
Boston Edison Co.
Books. — " Radium and other Radio-active
Substances"; Navigating the Air" (jtly.);
" Chronol. of Aviation" (jtly.). Contrib. —
Numerous.
HAMMOND, GRAEME M„ Prof. of
P^ychiat., New York Post-Grad. Med. Sch.,
N.Y., U.S.A.
HAMPSON, Sir GEORGE FRANCIS, Bt.,
Assist. (1st class) Brit. Mus. of Nat. Hist.,
Cromwell Road, London, S.W., Eng.
B. 1860.
HAMY, MAURICE THEODORE ADOLPHE,
Mem. Inst. Fr. ; Astron., Observatory, Paris.
Rue Humboldt, No. 3, Paris XlVe.
HANCOCK, HARRIS, Prof, of Maths., Cm-
cinnati Univ.
2415, Auburn Av., Cincinnati, Ohio, U.S.A.
B. 1867, Ellerslie, Va. A.B. (Hopkins) 1888 ;
Ph.D. (Ber.) 1894 ; D.Sc. (Paris) 1901. Soc—
Lond. Math. ; Ger. Math. ; Amer. Math.
HANCOCK, WILLIAM JOHN, Govt. Elec
Engnr., Western Australia; Hon. Radiog., Perth
Pub. Hosp.
Dept. of Public Works, Perth, W. Austral.
B. Dublin. Educ. Dublin ; Glasgow Univ.
Soc— Mem. Inst. C.E. ; Mem. Inst. E.E. ;
Rontgen; W.A. Inst. E. (Mem. Counc); Nat.
Hist, and Sci., W.A. (Mem. Counc). Late Supt.
of Telegs., W.A.
HANDL, A., Hofrat; Mem. Leop. Carol.
Acad. ; late Prof, of Phys., Univ. Czernowitz.
Suczawa, Bukowina, Austria.
HANITSCH, RICHARD, Direc since 1895,
Raffles Mus. and Library, Singapore, Straits
Settlements ; Hon. Sec, Straits Branch, Roy.
Asiatic Soc.
B. 1860, Grossenstein, Ger. Educ. Gymn.
Eiaenberg, Ger. ; Univ. Jena. Ph.D. (Jena)
1884. Late Dem. of Zool., Univ. Coll., Liver-
pool, 1887—95.
Books. — " Guide to Zool. Collections of
Raffles Mus., Singapore," 1908. Contrib. —
" Revis. of generic nomencl. in Bowerbank's
Brit. Spongiadae " (Trans. Liverpool Biol.
Soc, 1894); " Exped. to Mount Kina Balu,
Brit. N. Borneo " (J. Roy. Asial. Soc, Straits
Br., 1903) ; " Collect, of coins from Malacca "
(lb., 1903).
HANN, Rev. F., S.J. ; Prof, of Phys., St.
Xavier's Coll., Bombav Univ., India.
HANN, JULIUS v., 'Fell. Acad. Sci. Vienna;
Emer. Prof, of Cosmic Phys., Vienna Univ. ;
Emer. Direc. of Roy. Centr. Inst, for Met. and
Earth- magnetism, Vienna ; Ed., Met. Zeitschr.,
since 1866.
Hohe Warte 38, Vienna, XIX.-l, Austria.
HANNOVER
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
B. 1839, Schloss Haus, nr. Linz. Educ.
Gymn. Kreugmiinster ; Univ. Vienna. Ph.D.
Soc — Mem. Acada. Munich, Berlin, Peters-
burg, Stockholm, Christiania, Modena, N.Y.,
Boston, St. Louis. Cordova, Leop. Carol. ;
Hon. Mem. Roy. Met. G.B. ; Hon. F.R.S.E.
Books.— " Atlas of Met.," 1887 ; " Handb.
of Climatol.," 3 vols., 3rd edn. 1911 ;
" Textb. of Met.," 2nd edn. 1906 ; " Distrib.
of Atmosph. Press, in C. and S. Europe," 1887.
HANNOVER, H. I, Prof, and Direc. of Roy.
Tech. Coll., Copenhagen.
Malm0gade 9, Copenhagen, Denmark.
B. 1861. Educ. Roy. Tech. Coll., Copen-
hagen. B.Sc. (Copenh.). Soc. — Internat.
Assoc. Test. Materials (Mem. of Comm.).
Books. — " Lect. on Metal-Working at Roy.
Tech. Coll., 1894—1911"; "Collected Re-
searches of Danish State Testing Lab.," 1909 :
" Mech. Technol.," Vol. 1, 1899. Contrib.—
" English InduBt. and Adv. Tech. Educ."
(Engnrg., 1903); " Exper. Technol. of Deforma-
tion of Materials " (Amer. Machinist, 1906
et seq.) ; " Ann. Repts. Danish States Tech.
Lab." (Ingenioren, 1897—1911); " Prac.
Teaching in Tech. Coll. Copenhagen" (Internat.
Cong. Secondary Teaching, Brussels, 1910).
Inv. porous metal for accumulators, 1912.
HANRIOT, ADRIEN ARMAND MAURICE,
Mem. Fr. Acad. Med. (Phys. and Med. Chem.
Sect.); Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr.
HANSEN, ADOLF, Geh.-Hofrat; Ord. Prof,
of Bot., Giessen Univ., Ger.
Loberstr. 21, Giessen, Ger.
Ph.D. Soc— Leop. Carol. Acad.
HANSEN, ANDREAS MARTIN, Fell. Norweg.
Acad. Sci. ; Ph.D.
Hvalstad St., near Christiania, Norway.
Contrib. on geol., anthrop., etc.
HANSEN, CARL, Prof, in Shipbuilding, Roy.
Danish Tech. Coll., Copenhagen ; Instr. in
Naval Architecture at the Roy. Naval Colls.,
Copenhagen.
Falkonergaardsvej 17, Copenhagen, Den-
mark.
B. 1866, Copenhagen. Educ. Roy. Dan. Navy.
Books.—" Energy and Work," 1900 ; " Mod.
Nav. Architecture," 1903, 2nd edn. 1910;
" Text-bk. of Shipbuilding and Ship Design,"
1909.
HANSEN, F. C. C, Ord. Prof, of Anat., Univ.
Copenhagen, Denmark.
HANSEN, JOHANNES, Geh. Reg. Rat;
Ord. Prof, of Agric, Direc. of Agric. Inst., Univ.
Konigsberg, Ger.
B. 1863. Educ. Univs. Kiel, Jena. PhuD.
HANSEN, P. C. V., Ord. Prof, of Math.,
Poly tech. Inst., Copenhagen, Denmark.
Sortedamsdossering 75, Copenhagen, Den-
mark.
B. 1844. Ph.D.
Book.— " Treatise on Diff. and Integ. Calc,"
1909.
HANSSEN, KLAUS, Fell. Norweg. Acad.
Sci. ; Chief Physician, Munic. Hosp., Bergen,
Norway ; M.D.
HANSSEN, OLAV, Reader on Intern. Med.,
Univ. Christiania, Norway ; M.D.
HANSTEEN, BARTHOLD. See Cranner, B. H.
HANSTEEN, EDVARD HEIBERG, Prosect.
of Munic. Hosps., Christiania, Norway ; M.D.
HANTZSCH, ARTHUR, Prof, of Chem. and
Direc. of Chem. Lab., Leipzig Univ.
Liebigstr. 18, Leipzig, I., Ger.
Ph.D. ;M.D. (Leip.). Soc. —Leop. Carol Acad.
304
HAPPICH, CARL, Ord. Prof, of Bact., Vet.
Inst., Univ. Jurjev (Dorpat), Russia.
B. 1863, Pozik, E. Russia. Educ. Sch.
Reval; Dorpat. Mag. Vet. Sci., 1892.
Soc. — Corresp. : Med. Vilna, Milit. Vet.
Warsaw, Hung. Vet.
Books. — " Lects. on Bact.," 3rd edn. 1910 ;
" Useful and Harmful Bact. in Dairying,"
2 edns. ; " Ann. Repts. of Milk Bact. Lab.,
Dorpat," 1900—1912. Arts.—" Inner Dis.,"
" Infect. Dis.," '* Dis. of Poultry " in Encyc.
of Russ. Agric. Contrib. — " Import, of Bact.
in Dairying " (Riga, 1899) ; " Butter in Baltio
and N.W. Prov. of Russ." (Dorpat, 1908);
" Souring of Cream by Pure Cultures " (Baltic
Woch., 1900); " Tuberc. of Cattle and its
Prev." (Witebok, 1904).
HARA, KATSURO, Prof, of Hist, and Geog.,
Imper. Univ., Kyoto, Japan.
HARBIN, GEORGE FRANCIS, Prof, of
Electrotech., Cath. Univ. of America, Washing-
ton, D.C., U.S.A.
HARBITZ, FRANCIS GOTTFRED, Fell.
Norweg. Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Path, and Med.
Jurispr., Christiania Univ., Norway.
B. 1867, Christiania. Educ. Christiania
Univ. M.D. 1897. Soc— Biol. Christiania;
Med. Christiania.
Books. — " Endocarditis," 1897 ; " Expers. on
Frequency of Tuberc," 1904; "Path.-anat.
of Poliomyelitis " (with Scheel), 1903—07 ;
" Actinomycosis in Norway " (with Grondahl),
1911. Contrib., numerous on path. anat. and
forensic med.
HARBORD, FRANK WILLIAM, Cons.
Metall. Expert to Ordnance Bd., Woolwich
Arsenal, London ; External Examr., Roy. Sch.
of Mines.
16, Victoria St., London, S.W. ; Surbiton
House, Englefield Green, Surrey.
B. 1860, Norwich, Eng. Educ Privately,
and Roy. Sch. of Mines, Lond. A.R.S.M.
Soc— F.I.C. ; F.C.S. ; M.I.M.M., etc. Late
Cons. Metall., Indian Govt., Cooper's Hill, for
14 years ; and to Comm. appointed by Can.
Govt, on Electro-thermic Processes for smelt-
ing Iron Ores, etc., 1904 ; app. by Transvaal
Govt, to report on Metall. Position on Rand,
1909 ; Mem. Counc. Inst. Chem. and Inst.
Min. and Metall. ; P.P. Faraday Soc.
Books. — " Metall. of Steel," 4th edn. ;
revised and enlarged 6th edn. of Roberts-
Austen's " Introd. to Study of Metall." Con-
trib.— Numerous to Iron and Steel Inst.,
Faraday Soc, Soc. Chem., Ind., Inst. Mech.
Engnrs., etc
HARDEN, ARTHUR, F.R.S. ; Prof, of
Biochem., London Univ. ; Head of Biochem.
Dept., Lister Inst, of Preventive Med., London.
5, Cambridge Gardens, Marlborough Rd.,
Richmond, Surrey, Eng.
B. 1865, Manchester. Educ. Victoria Park
Sch., Manchester ; Tettenhall Coll., Wolver-
hampton ; Owens Coll., Manchester ; Erlangen
Univ. Ph.D. (Erlangen) ; D.Sc (Man.). Soc.
—F.I.C. ; F.C.S. ; Physiol. ; Biochem. ;
Path. ; Chem. Ind. ; Ger. Chem. Late Assist.
Lect. Chem., Owens Coll., 1888—97.
Books. — " Alcoholic Fermentation " ; " New
View of Origin of Dalton's Atomic Theory " and
" Chem. for Adv. Students " (with Sir H. E.
Rosen) ; Jt. Ed. and Revis. of " Treatise on
Chem.," Vols. 1 and 2 ; " Pract. Org. Chem. "
(with F. C. Garrett). Art. — " Fermentation "
in Thorpe's " Diet. App. Chem." Contrib. to
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
HARLEY
various J. on Chem. Action of Bacteria on
various Media, Alcoholic fermentn., etc.
HARDESTY, IRVING, Prof, of Anat., Tulane
Univ., New Orleans, La., U.S.A.
B. 1866, Beaufort, N.C. A.B. (Wake Forest
Coll.) 1892; Ph.D. (Chic.) 1899. Soc — Amer.
Anat. Late Princ, Wakefield Acad., 1892—93 ;
Assist. Biol., Missouri Univ., 1895 — 96 ; Assist.
Neurol., Chicago Univ., 1898—1900 ; Instr. and
Assist. Prof. Anat., California Univ.
HARDING, CHARLES FRANCIS, Prof, of
Elec. Engnrg., Direc. of Elec. Labs., Purdue Univ.
Ill, Fowler Avenue, West La Fayette,
Ind., U.S.A.
B. 1881, Fitchling, Mass. Educ. Worceste
Polytech. Inst. B.S. 1902, E.E. 1910 (Wore).
Soc. — Assoc. Amer. Inst. E.E. ; Ind. Acad.
Sci. ; S.P.E.E. ; Amer. Elec. Ry. Assoc. ;
Western Engnrs. ; Ind. Engnrg. ; Ilium.
Engnrg. Late Assist. Prof, of Elec. Engnrg.,
Cornell Univ.
Books. — " Elec. Ry. Engnrg.," 1911.
Contrib. — " Headlight Tests," with Prof.
Topping (Amer. Inst. E.E.); "Corona losses
between wires at high voltages" (lb., 1912).
HARDING, M. C, Inspector, Roy. Tech.
Coll., Copenhagen ; Sec. of Dan. Naturv. Sam-
fund and Selsk. Naturv. Udbredelse.
B. 1865, ffiroskobing. Educ. Roy. Tech.
Coll., Copenhagen. B.Sc. (Copenh.). Late
Assist, in Chem.. Univ. Copenh., 1893—1902.
HARDS, W. B., Div. Inspec. of Tech. Insts.
and Evening Schs., Board of Educ, Whitehall,
London, S.W., Eng.
HARDWICK, FRANCIS WILLIAM, late Prof,
of Mining, Sheffield Univ.
23, Collegiate Crescent, Sheffield, Eng.
B. 1861, nr. Tewkesbury. Educ. Eton ;
New Coll., Oxford. M.A. 1887. Soc. —A.M.
Inst. C.E. ; P.P. Midland Inst. Min. Engnrs.
Contrib. — " Underground Fires" (Trans. Inst.
Min. E., 1904).
HARDY, GODFREY HAROLD, F.R.S., Fell,
and Lect. in Maths., Trinity Coll., Cambridge,
Eng.
B. 1877. Educ. Trinity Coll., Cambridge.
M.A. (Cantab.).
HARDY, WILLIAM BATE, F.R.S. : Fell,
and Tutor, Gonville and Caius Coll., Cambridge.
5, Grange Rd., Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1864. Educ. Gonville and Caius Coll.,
Cambridge, M.A. (Cantab.). Late Croonian
Lect., Roy. Soc.
HARE, HOBART AMORY, Prof, of Therap.,
Jefferson Med. Coll.
N.W. Corner of Sprue* and 18th Sts., Phila-
delphia, Pa,, U.S.A.
B. 1862, Philadelphia. Educ. Penna. Univ.
B.So. ; M.D. ; Fothergillian Medal, Roy. Med.
Soc. Lond., 1888. Soc— Amer. Coll. Phys. ;
Assoc. Amer. Physicians. Late Clin. Prof.
Dis. of Children, Pa. Univ.
Books.— " Text-bk. of Therap.," 14th edn. ;
*' System of Therap.," 4th edn. ; " Text-bk. of
Med.," 2nd edn. ; " Text-bk. Diagnosis,"
6th edn. Contrib. — Numerous.
HARET, SPIRU C, Senator, Fell. Roumanian
Acad. ; Hon. Prof, of Univ. and Sch. of Banks
and Bridges, Bucharest.
7, Strada Verde, Bucharest, Roumania.
B. 1851, Jassy, Roumania. Educ. Bucharest;
Paris. D.Sc.Math. (Sorbonne) 1878; Grand
Cross Crown of Roumania ; Grand Off. Charles I.
and Star of Roumania, and of Leg. Hon. Fr. ;
Grand Cross Crown of Italy, etc. Soc—
20
Polytech. Bucharest ; Fr. Phys. ; Math.,
Palermo. Late Minister of Educ, Roumania.
Books. — " Supposed Invariability of Great
Axes of Planetary Orbits " (Annals of Observ.,
Paris, 1885) ; " Mechanics of Society."
HARGITT, CHARLES WESLEY, Head Prof,
of Zool., and Direc. of Zool. Labs., Syracuse
Univ., Syracuse, New York, U.S.A.
B. 1852, nr. Lawrenceburg, Ind. Educ
Indianapolis ; Moore's Hill Coll. ; Mass. Inst.
Technol. B.Sc. (Moore's Hill) 1877 ; Ph.D.
(Ohio) 1890. (Soc— Fell. Amer. Assoc Adv.
Sci. ; Washington Acad. Sci. ; Amer. Zool. ;
Amer. Nat. ; N.Y. State Sci. Teachers' Assoc.
Late Prof. Nat. Sci., Moore's Hill Coll., 1885—88
Prof. Biol., Miami Univ., 1888—91, Syracuse
Univ., 1891 ; Assist. Direc, Cold Spring Biol.
Lab. ; Trustee, Mar. Biol. Lab. ; Twice
Smithsonian Inst, appointment to research at
Naples Zool. Sta., and at Lab. of Fisheries Bur.,
Woods Hole.
Book. — " Outlines of Gen. Biol." Art. —
"Zool." (" Appleton's Year Book, 1911").
Contrib. — " Medusae of Woods Hole " (Proc
Bur. Fisheries) ; "Early Develop, of Penarnia"
(Arch. f. Entwicklungsmech.) ; "Variation of
Hydromedusae " ; " Behaviour of Tubicolous
Annelids " ; etc.
HARKER, ALFRED, F.R.S. ; Lect. in
Petrol., Cambridge Univ.
St. John's Coll., Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1859, Hull. M.A. (Cantab.); LL.D.
(McGill); F.G.S.
Books. — " Petrol, for Students " ; " Nat. Hist,
of Igneous Rocks," etc.
HARKER, JOHN ALLEN, F.R.S.; Head of
Thermometry Div., National Phys. Lab.
Cape House, Kingston Rd., Teddington,
London, S.W.
B. 1870. Educ. Univs. Manchester, Tubin-
gen. D.Sc (Tub.); M.Sc (Man.). Soc—
Faraday (Mem. of Counc) ; Brit. Assoc ;
Phys. Late Dalton Chem. Scholar and Bishop
Berkeley Fell, in Phys., Owens Coll., Man-
chester.
HARKINS, WILLIAM DRAPER, Assist.
Prof, of Chem., Univ. of Chicago, U.S.A.
B. 1873, Penna. Educ Univs. Stanford,
Chicago ; Mass. Inst. Technol. ; Phys. Chem.
Inst., Karlsruhe. A.B. 1900, Ph. D. (Stan.) 1907.
Soc — F.A.A. ; Amer. Chem. Late Instr. in
Chem., Stanford Univ. ; Research Assoc. Phys.
Chem., Mass. Inst. Technol. ; Prof, of Chem.,
Univ. of Montana, 1900—12.
Contrib. — " Smelter Smoke " (J. Amer. Chem.
Soc, 1907) ; " Arsenical Poisoning of Herbiv.
Animals " (lb., 1908) ; " Excess Potential and
the Marsh Test" (lb., 1910); "Solubility of
Salts in Solutions of other Salts" (lb., 1911).
Hypoth. of intermediate ions.
HARKNESS, JAMES, F.R.S. Can.; Prof, of
Maths., McGill Univ., Montreal, Can. M.A.
(Cantab, and Lond.).
HARLEY, VAUGHAN, Prof, of Path. Chem.,
Univ. Coll., London.
25, Harley St., London ; and Walton Hall,
Bletchley, Eng.
Educ Edin. Univ. ; Paris, Leipzig, Vienna,
Budapest, Turin, Christiania, Strassburg. M.D.
(Edin.); M.R.C.P 1890. Soc— F.C.S ; Phy-
siol. ; Path. ; Roy. Med. Late Grocer Re-
search Scholar.
Book. — " Chem. Investig. of Gastric and
Intest. Die." Contrib. — " Value of Sugar and
Effect of Smoking on Muscular Work " (J.
305
HARLOW
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Physiol, 1893) ; " Functions of Larger Intest."
(Proc. Roy. Soc, 1899) ; " Intest. Antiseptics "
(Brit. Med. J., 1899) ; " Influence of Sour Milk
on Metabolism " (lb., 1910).
HARLOW, WILLIAM PAGE, Dean of Sch.
of Med., Colorado Univ., U.S.A., since 1907 ;
Pres., Assoc, of Amer. Colleges.
B. 1867, Dixon, 111. Educ. Univs. Michigan,
Colorado, Harvard, Hopkins, Berlin, Vienna.
M.D. (Mich.) 1899; A.B. (Col.) 1907. Soc—
Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Amer. Med. ; Colo.
Sci. ; Amer. Inst. Min. Engnrs. Late Prof.
Med. Diag., Col. Univ., 1906 ; P.V.-P. Col. State
Med. Soc, 1908.
Contrib. — " Differential Staining of Blood,
etc." (Amer. J. Med. Sci., 1904) ; " Clin.
Observ. on Blood Stains " (J. Amer. Med.
Assoc, 1909).
HARMER, FREDERIC WILLIAM, J.P. ;
Geologist.
Oakland House, Cringlef ord, nr. Norwich, Eng.
B. 1835, Norwich. Soc— F.G.S. (Murchison
Medallist) ; Hon. Mem. Geol. Belg. ; Fr. Geol. :
F. R. Met. S. ; Norfolk and Norwich Nat
(Pres. 1877—79).
Contrib. — *' Pliocene deposits of E. of Eng."
(Q. J. Geol. Soc, 1898—1900) ; " Influence of
winds upon climate during Pleistocene epoch '
(lb., 1901) ; " Pliocene and Pleistocene
deposits of E. Counties " (Proc Geol. Assoc,
1908) ; " Pliocene Mollusca of G.B." (Paleont.
Soc, 1912).
First detailed survey of glacial deposits over
an extended area (jtly. with S. V. Wood),
1864—70.
HARMER, SIDNEY FREDERIC, F.R.S. ;
Keeper of Zool. in Brit. Museum (Nat. Hist.) ;
Fell. King's Coll., Cambridge.
S8, Albemarle Rd., Beckenham, Kent, Eng.
B. 1862, Norwioh. Educ. Univ. Coll., Lond. ;
King's Coll., Camb. Sc.D. (Cantab.); B.Sc.
(Lond.) ; F.Z.S. (P.V.-P.). Late Assist. Tutor,
King's Coll., Camb., and Supt. Univ. Mus. of
Zool.
Book.— Jt. Ed. of " Cambridge Nat. Hist."
Contrib. on Zool. to Q. J. Micros. Sci., etc.
HARMS, HERMANN, Sci. Official, Roy.
Acad. Sci., Berlin ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Kingstr. 44-IIL, Friedenau, near Berlin, Ger.
B. 1870, Berlin. Ph.D.
Book. — " Genera Liphonogem." (jtly.), 1900
—07.
HARNACK, ERICH, Prof, of Pharmacol.,
Univ. Halle- Wittenberg.
Konigstr. 7, Halle, Ger.
B. 1852, Dorpat, Russia. Educ. Erlangen ;
Dorpat. M.D. (Dor.) 1873. Soc— Ger. Chem.
Late Assist, to Schmiedeberg, Strassburg, 1873
—80.
Publ. — Numerous.
HARPER, EDMUND WILLIAM, Hon. F.Z.S.
London ; Silver Medallist.
6, Ashburnham Rd., Bedford, Eng.
HARPER, HENRY WINSTON, Prof, of Chem.,
Texas Univ., U.S.A.
B. 1859, Boonville, Mo. M.D. (Va.) 1892.
Soc — F.C.S. ; Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Chem. ;
Amer. Electrochem. ; Ger. Chem. ; Texas Acad.
Sci. ; Chem. Ind. Lond.
HARPER, ROBERT ALMER, Mem. Nat.
Acad. ; Prof, of Bot., Columbia Univ., N.Y..
U.S.A.
B. 1862, Leclaire, la. A.M. (Oberlin) 1891 ;
Ph.D. (Bonn.) 1896. Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer.
Bot. ; Ger. Bot.; Amer. Phil. ; etc. Late
306
Prof, of Bot. and Geol., Lake Forest Univ.,
1891, Univ. Wise, 1898—1912.
HARPUR, WILLIAM, City Engur. and Sur-
veyor, Cardiff.
City Hall, Cardiff.
B. 1852, Ashby-de-la-Zouch, Eng. Soc—
Mem. Inst. C.E. ; Inst. Mun. and Co. Engnrs.
(Mem. Counc. and P.P.) ; Surveyors' Inst. ;
Roy. San. Inst. ; F. R. Met. S.
HARRIES, KARL, Get. Reg. Rat; Ord.
Prof, of Chem., Kiel Univ., Ger.
Bismarcksallee 12, Kiel, Ger.
Ph.D. Soc — Leop. Carol. Acad.
Action of sodium on isoprene, 1911.
HARRIS, DAVID FRASER, Prof, of Physiol,
and Histol.. Dalhousie Univ., Halifax, N.S.,
Can. ; Repres of D. Univ. on Med. Counc. of
Canada.
B. 1867, Edinburgh. Educ Edinburgh
Colleg. Sch. ; Univ. Coll., London ; Univs.
Edinburgh, Glasgow, Berne, Zurich, Jena.
B.Sc. (Lond.) 1890 ; M.D. (Glas.) 1895 ; D.Sc.
(Birm.) 1911. Soc— F.R.S. E. ; Scot. Micros.
(P.-P.) ; Physiol. ; Biochem. Club ; N.S. Inst.
Sci. Late Lect. on Physiol., St. Andrews Univ. ;
Armitstead Lect., Dundee, 1895; Lect. on
Physiol., Birmingham, 1909—1911.
Books. — " Functional Inertia of Living Mat-
ter," 1908; "Nerves," 1911 ; "National De-
generation," Ann. Lect. in Hyg., Midland
Inst., Birmingham, 1909 ; " Physiol, and Hyg.
of Sleep, " lb., 1910. Contrib.—" Coloured
Thinking" (J. Abnormal Psychol., Boston, 1908) ;
" Post-tetanic Tremor in several Types of
Muscle" (Proc. Roy. Soc B., 1908); "Reducing
Endo-enzyme in Liver and Kidney" (Biochem.
J., 1910) ; " Relations of Insomnia to Types
of Sleep" (Sci. Progress, 1910).
HARRIS, GILBERT DENNISON, Prof, of
Paleontol. and Stratig. Geol., Cornell Univ.,
Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1864, N.Y. Ph.B. (Corn.) 1886.
HARRIS, J. ARTHUR, Bot., Dept. Exper.
Evol., Carnegie Inst, of Washington.
Cold Spring Harbor, Long Island, N. Y., U.S.A.
HARRIS, WALTER BUTLER, Prof, of Geod.,
Princeton Univ.
280, Nassau Street, Princeton, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1865, Princeton, N Y. C.E.
HARRISON, F. C, Princ. of MacdonaldCoIl.;
Dean, Fac. Agric, McGill Univ., Montreal, Can.
B. 1871. Educ. Birmingham ; Univs. Cam-
bridge, Mich., Wis., Berne, etc. B.S.A. (Tor.)
1892 ; D.Sc. (McGill) 1909 : Fell. McGill Univ.
Soc— F.R.S. C; Amer. Pub. Health Assoc;
Amer. Bact. Late Prof, of Bact., Ont.
Agric. Coll., 1896—1905, Macdonald Coll.,
1905—10.
Book.—" Microbiology " (jtly.), 1912. Con-
trib., numerous, to Boy. Soc. Can., Centralbl.
f. Bakt., La Revue Gen. du Lait, Bulls. Ont.
Deft, of Agric.
HARRISON, HERBERT SPENCER, Curator
of Horniman Mus., Forest Hill, London, S.E.
B. 1872, Wolverton, Bucks. Educ King
Edw. Sch., Aston, Birmingham ; Roy. Coll.
Sci., London; Freiburg. A.R.C.S. 1897,
D.Sc. 1902 (Lond.). Soc— Fell. Roy. Anthrop.
Inst. Late Demonstr. and Assist. Lect. in Biol.,
Univ. Coll., Cardiff.
Books. — " Museum Handb. on Stone Imple-
ments, Weapons, Primitive Arts and Crafts."
Contrib. — " Develop, and Succession of teeth
in Hatteria punctata" (Q. J. M. S„ 1901) ;
" Perilymphatic spaces of amphibian ear"
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
HARTLEY
(Intern. Arch. f. Mihroa. Anat., 1902);
Homology of Lagena throughout the Verteb."
(Anat. Am., 1902).
HARRISON, J..M.I.M.E., A.M.I.C.E.; Assist.
Prof, of Mech. and Math., Imper. Coll. Technol.,
London, S.W.
HARRISON, ROBERT W. P., Librarian and
Assist. Sec, Royal Society, Burlington House,
Piccadilly, London, W.
HARRISON, ROSS GRANVILLE, Bronson
Prof, of Comp. Anat., Yale Univ. ; Manag. Ed.
J. of Experimental Zool.
2, Hillhouse Av., New Haven, Conn., U.S.A.
B. 1870, Germantown, Pa. Educ. Johns
Hopkins Univ. ; Bonn Univ. B.A. 1889,
Ph.D. 1894 (Hopkins) ; Hon. M.A. (Yale) 1907 :
M.D. ( Bonn) 1899. Soc— Amer. Assoc. Adv.
Sci. ; Amer. Zool. ; Anat., Physio!., Nat.,
Exper. Biol, and Med. ; Conn. Acad. Arts and
Sci. ; Ger. Anat. Late Lect. Morphol., Bryn
Mawr Coll., 1894—95 ; Instr. and Assoc. Prof.
Anat., Johns Hopkins Univ., 1896—1907.
Contrib. — " Outgrowth of Nerve Fibres as a
Mode of Protoplasmic Movement " (J. Exper.
Zool., 1910) ; and on Embryol. of Vertebrates
(Arch. f. mikros. Anat.) and Cultiv. of Animal
Tissues in Artificial Media.
HARSHBERGER, JOHN WILLIAM, Prof, of
Bot. Univ. of Penna., U.S.A.
4839, Walton Avenue, Philadelphia, Pa.,
U.S.A.
B. 1869, Philadelphia. Educ. Pub. Schs.,
Centr. High Sch. and Univ., Penna. A.B.
(Centr. High Sch. Penna.) ; B.S. 1892, Ph.D. 1893
(Penna.). Soc. — Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. ; Amer.
Phil. ; Amer. Bot. ; F.A.A. Late Bot. travels
in N. Amer., Mexico, W. Indies, etc. ; 1st Bot.
to cross Everglades.
Books. — " Maize: a Bot. and Econ. Study,"
1893; " Botanists of Phila. and their Work,"
1899 ; " Phytogeog. Survey of N. Amer.," 1911.
Contrib. — About 150.
HART, BERNARD, Physician for Ment.
Dis., Univ. Coll. Hosp. ; Lect. on Psychiat.,
Univ. Coll. Hosp. Med. Sch.
29b, Wimpole Street, London, W.
B. 1879, London. Educ. Univ. Coll. Sch. ;
Univ. Coll. Hosp. ; London and Paris. M.D.
(Lond.) ; M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P. Soc.— Fell. Roy.
Med. ; Brit. Psychol. ; Psycho-Med. ; Medico-
Psychol. Assoc.
Book. — " Psychol. of Insanity," 1912.
Contrib. — " Psychol, conception of insanity "
(Arch, of Neurol, and Psychiat., 1911); "A
case of double personality " (J. Ment. Sci.,
1912).
HART, EDWARD, Prof, of Chem. and Dean,
Pardee Sci. Dept., Lafayette Coll., Easton,
Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1854, Doylestown, Pa. Educ. Doylestown
Sem. ; Drown's Priv. Lab., Phila. ; John*
Hopkins Univ. ; Lafayette Coll. B.S. (Lafay.)
1874; Ph. D. (Hopkins) 1879. Soc.— Chem.
Ind. ; Amer. Inst. Min. E. ; Amer. Inst. Chem. E.;
Amer. Ceram. ; Amer. Leather Chem. ; Amer.
Electrochem. ; Ger. Chem.
Books. — " Handbook of Volum. Anal.,"
1876 ; " Chem. for Beginners," 5th edn. ;
" Second Year Chem.," 1906. Art.— " Nitric
Aoid " in Thorpe's Diet. App. Chem., 2nd edn.
Contrib.—" Nitrosulphobenzoic acids and some
derivs." (Amer. Chem. J., I.) ; " Action of
dilute acids on certain varieties of fused
sulphide of iron" (Trans. Amer. Inst. Min. E.,
XV.) ; " Points in distill, of nitric acid " (J.
20-
Amer. Chem. Soc, XVII.); "Purif. of gluoinum
salts " (lb.).
HART, EDWIN B., Prof, of Agrio. Chem.,
Wisconsin Univ., Madison, Wis., U.S.A.
B. 1874, Sandusky, O. Educ. Univs. of
Michigan, Marburg, Heidelberg. B.Sc. (Mich.)
1897. Soc. — Amer. Chem. ; Biol. Chem. Late
Assoc. Chem., N.Y. Agric. Exper. Station,
Geneva, N.Y.
Book. — " Gen. Agric. Chem." Contrib. to
Amer. Chem. J., J. Amer. Chem. Soc, J. Biol.
Chem., on Mechan. Test for Casein in Cow's
Milk.
HARTERT, ERNST, Direc, Zool. Mus.,
Tring, Eng.
B. 1859, Hamburg. Educ Ger. High Sch.
and Univ. M.A., Ph.D. Late Zool. Exped.
to Africa, India, W. Indies.
Books. — " Birds of Palaeoarctic Fauna,"
etc. Arts. — Numerous on birds.
HARTING, JAMES EDMUND, Zool.
Edgewood, Weybridge, Eng.
B. 1841, London. Educ. London Univ. ;
and as a solicitor. Soc — F.L.S., F.Z.S. Late
Librarian and Assist. Sec, Linn. Soc ; Travels
in Europe on Ornith. ; Commr. for Bd. of
Agric. on Vole Plague in Scotland and Thessaly,
1893.
Books.—" Birds of Middlesex," 1866 ;
" Handb. of Brit. Birds," 1872, new edn. 1901 ;
" Our Summer Migrants," 1875 ; " Ostriches
and Ostrich Farming," 1876 ; " Brit. Animals
Extinct within Historic Times," 1880 ; " Biblio-
theca Accipitraria," 1891 ; " Managem. of
Hawks " ; " Recreations of a Naturalist,"
1906 ; Ed. Zoologist, 1877—96 ; Naturalist Ed.,
The Field ; etc.
HARTLAUB, CLEMENS CORNELIUS, Cura-
tor of Zool., Roy. Biol. Inst., Heligoland, Ger.
B. 1858, Bremen. Educ. Bremen, Berlin,
Leipzig, Freiburg. Ph.D., Prof. Soc. — Corresp.
F.Z.S. Late Assist., Zool. Inst., Gottingen,
1890—91.
Book. — " Revision of Sertularellae," 1901.
Art. — " Crasped. Medusae" in " Nord. Plank-
ton." Contrib. — " Manatus " (Zool. Jahrb.,
1886); "Hydroida" (lb., 1905); " Blake-
Comatulae " (Mem. Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard,
1912) ; " Comatulid. Fauna of Indian Archipel."
(Nova Acta Leop. Carol., 1891) ; " Hydromedus.
of Helgoland" ( Wiss. Meeresunters., 1897).
HARTLEY, Sir CHARLES AUGUSTUS,
Engnr. (ret.).
26. Pall Mall, London, S.W.
B. 1825, Heworth. Soc— F.R.S.E. ; M.
Inst. C.E. ; Hon. Mem. Roumanian Acad.
Late Cons. Engnr. on Danube, Scheldt, Port of
Odessa, Mississippi, Suez Canal, Hughli,
Madras Harbour, Port of Trieste, Don, Dnieper,
Nile, Thames, Ribble, Durban Harbour, etc.
Books. — *' Delta of the Danube " ; " Pub.
Works in U.S. and Canada " ; " Inland Naviga-
tion in Europe ' ; " Hist, of Engnrg. Works
of Suez Canal " ; " Theory and Pract. of
Hydro-Mechanics."
HARTLEY, CHARLES PINCKNEY, Physiol,
in charge of Corn Investig., U.S. Dept. Agric
B. 1870, State of Ind., U.S.A. Educ Kansas
State Agric. Coll. M.Sc 1899.
Chaps, in Year- Books of Dept. of Agric
1902, 1903 and 1 909. Arts.— " Maize " in Bailey's
" Cyc. Agric." ; " Injurious effect of Prema-
ture Pollin." (Bull. 22, B.P.I, of U.S. Dept.
Agric ; Farmers' Bulletins, 174, 199, 229, 313*
400, 414, 415, U.S. Dept. Agric); "Cross'-
—2 307
HARTLEY
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
breeding Corn" (Bull. 218, B.P.I.)- Contrib.—
"Value of Corn Pollen from Suckers" (Ann.
Rept. Amer. Breeders' Assoc, 1906) ; " Corn
Improvement by Selection " (Rept. Kan.
State Bd. of Agric, 1906) ; " Utiliz. of Corn
Variations" (Ann. Rept. Corn Improvers' Assoc.
1908); "Corn Yields as influenced by Factors
other than Heredity" (Ann. Rep. Amer.
Breeders' Assoc, 1911).
HARTLEY, HAROLD BREWER, Bedford
Lect. on Phys. Chem. and Nat. Sci. ; Tutor,
Balliol Coll., Oxford.
B. 1878, London. Educ Dulwich Coll. and
Oxford. M.A. (Oxon.) 1904. <Soc.-F.CS.;
Miner.
Conlrib. to J. Chem. Soc
HARTLEY, Sir WALTER NOEL, F.R.S. ; late
Prof, of Chem., Roy. Coll. Sci., Irel. ; Hon. Fell.
King's Coll., London.
(See Obiluarti.)
D.Sc. (R.U.I.). Soc.— F.R.S.E.;F.I.C.(V.-P.,
1890—93).
Books. — " Air and Life " ; " Quant. Anal."
Contrib. — Numerous.
HARTMANN, FRITZ, Prof, of Gen. and Spec.
Path., Graz Univ., Aust.
HARTMANN. HENRI. Prof, of Clin. Surg.,
Univ. ; Surg., Hosp. Lai'mee, Paris.
4, Place Malesherbes. Paris, Fr.
B. 1860, Paris. M.D. ; Hon. F.R.C.S.
Books. — " Surg. Works," 3 vols. ; " Operat.
Gynaec." ; "Surg, of Genito-Urin. Organs of
Man;" "Surg, of Stomach"; "Surg, of
Rectum."
HARTMANN, JOHANNES F., Prof, of
Astron., Direc. of Observ., Univ. Gottingen.
Schillerstr. 68, Gottingen, Ger.
B. 1865, Erfurt. Educ Univs. Tubingen,
Berlin, Leipzig. Ph.D. Soc. — Ger. Astron. ;
Assoc. R.A.S. ; Leop. Carol. Acad. Late Assist,
and Observ. at Leipzig, Vienna, Potsdam.
Contrib. on Microphotometer, Spectrocom-
parator, DisperBion-formula, Method of objec-
tive test.
HARTMANN, KONRAD, Geh. Reg. Rat;
Pres. of Senate, Imp. Insurance Bd. and
Hon. Prof, of Accident Prevention, Tech. Sch.,
Berlin, Ger.
Berlin-Griinewald, Ger.
B. 1853, Niirnberg. Educ. Munich. Hon.
Dr. Ing. (Berlin).
Publ. — Numerous on protection of workmen.
HARTNESS, JAMES, Manager, 1909—12,
Amer. Soc. of Mech. Engnrs.
Springfield, Vermont, U.S.A.
B. 1861, Schenectady, N.Y. Educ. Cleveland
Pub. Schs. Hon. M.E. (Ver.) 1910. Soc —
Fell. Amer. Soc. Adv. Sci. ; Amer. Soc. M.E.
(Life Mem.) ; Mem. Inst. M.E. (Life).
Books. — " Machine Building for Profit " ;
'' The Flat Turret Lathe"; "Human Factor in
Works Managem."
Inv. Turret equatorial telescope, Flat
turret lathe, the Lo-swing lathe.
HARTOG, MARCUS, Prof, of Zool. and Dean
of Sci. Fac, Univ. Coll., Cork, Irel.
Vilianova, College Road, Cork, Irel.
B. 1851. Educ. N. London Colleg. Sch. ;
Univ. Coll., London ; Trin. Coll., Cambridge.
M.A. (Cantab.) 1878; D.Sc. (Lond.) 1882.
Soc— F.L.S. ; Hon. F.R.H.S. (Mem. Sci.
Comm.).
Book. — " Problems of Life and Reproduc-
tion," 1912. Arts.. — "Protozoa" and " Roti-
fera" in " Cambridge Nat. Hist."; numerous in
S08
Encyc. Brit., 11th edn., 1911. Contrib. on
adelphotaxy (B. A. Rept.); mito-kinetism ;
struc. and morphol. of Cyclops (Trans. Linn.
Soc).
HARTWELL, JOHN A., Assist. Prof, of Surg.,
Cornell Med. Coll. ; Surg, to Bellevue Hosp.
27, East 63rd St., New York City, U.S.A.
B. 1869, Sussex, N.J. Educ Sidgwick Inst.,
Gt. Barrington, Mass. ; Univs. Yale, Columbia.
Ph.B. 1889, M.D. 1892 (Yale). Soc— N.Y.
Acad. Med. ; Amer. Med.
Contrib. — Papers on Intest. Diverticula in
J. Med. Sci., Annals of Surg., 1910; " Exper.
Intest. Obstruc." (Amer. J. Med. Sci., 1912).
HARTWICH, C, Prof, of Pharmacog. and
Pharm. Chem., Polytech. Zurich.
Freiestr. 76, Zurich, V., Switz.
HARTWIG, ERNST, Direc. of Remeis
Observ., Bamberg, Ger.
B. 1851, Frankfurt a. M. Educ Gymn.
Frankfort ; Melancthon Gymn. Nuremberg ;
Univs. Erlangen, Leipzig, Gottingen, Munich.
Teachers' Exam. (Mun.) 1873; Ph.D. (Strass.)
1880. Soc— Bamberg Nat. (Pres. since 1888).
Late Assist., Univ. Observ., Strassburg, 1874 —
84 ; Leader of Venus Exped. III., Bahia,
1882 ; Observ. and Doz., Univ. Dorpat,
1884—85.
Books. — " Durchm. of Venus and Mars,"
1879 ; " Estim. of Libration of Moon," 1880 ;
" Heliometry at Dorpat Observ.," 1884 — 5 ;
" Publ. of Remeis Observ." Contrib. numerous
to Astron. Nachr., Monthly Notices R.A.S. ,
Ber. d. Naturf. Ges. Bamberg.
Disc. Comets 1879 IV., 1880 III., 1886 IX. ;
Nova Androm., Aug. 1885.
HARVEY, BASIL C. H., Assoc. Prof, of Anat.,
Univ. Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1875, Watford, Ont. Educ Watford Pub.
Sch. ; Strathroy High Sch. B.A. 1874,
M.B. 1898 (Toronto). Soc— Coll. Physicians
and Surg., Ont. ; Amer. Assoc. Anat. ; F.A.A.
Books. — Transl. Rignano's " Inheritance of
Acquired Characters " ; " Nature of Vital
Processes according to Rignano," 1910.
Contrib. — " Gastric glands of dog " (Amer.
■J. Anat., 1905) ; " Formn. of hydrochloric
acid in Foveolae," jtly. (Biol. Bull., Lancaster,
Pa., 1912).
HARVEY, SIDNEY, Public Anal., City and
County of Canterbury, Boroughs of Folkestone,
Dover, Margate, Ramsgate; Agric. Anal., Co.
of Canterbury.
Watling House, Canterbury, Kent, Eng.
B. 1834, Diss, Norfolk. Educ King's Coll.,
Lond. Pharmaceut. Chem., 1864. Soc —
F.I.C. ; F.C.S. ; Chem. Ind. ; Pub. Anal. (P.V.-P.).
Late Pub. Anal. Boroughs of Faversham, Deal,
Sandwich, Broadstairs.
Contrib. — " Estimations of Nitrates in Water "
(Analyst, 1886) ; " Chromate test for Lead in
Water" (lb., 1890); "Tabaric's test for Alcohol
in Beer" (lb., 1892); "Apparatus for estim.
Gases in Water" (lb., 1894).
HARVEY-GIBSON, ROBERT JOHN, Prof, of
Bot., Dean of Fac. of Sci., Liverpool Univ. ;
Examr. Nat. Univ. of Ireland.
22, Falkner Sq., Liverpool, Eng.
B. 1860, Helensburgh. Educ Gram. Sch.,
Aberdeen ; Univs. of Aberdeen, Edinburgh,
Strassburg. M.A. Soc — F.L.S. Late Demonstr.
Univs. Aberdeen and Edinburgh ; Examr.
Univs. Aberdeen, Glasgow, Durham, Wales,
Vict., and Pharm. Soc. of G.B.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
HATON
Books. — " Primer of Biol." ; Transl. Jost's
" Plant Physiol." ; " Seaweeds " in " Chambers's
Encyc." Contrib. — Numerous on Anat. of
Selaginella, Cystocarps of Catanella, etc., to
Annals of Bot., J. Linn. Soc, etc.
HARVIE-BROWN, JOHN A., Naturalist.
Dunipace House, Larbert, Stirlingshire, Scotl.
B. 1844, Edinburgh. Educ. Univs. Edin-
burgh and Cambridge. LL.D. (Aberd.). Soc. —
F.R.S.E. ; F.R.G.S.; F.Z.S. ; M.B.O.U.; Hon.
Life Mem., Amer. Ornithol. Union.
Books. — " Capercaillie in Scot." ; " Hist, of
Squirrel " ; " Repts. on Migration of Birds "
(jtly., for Brit. Assoc.) ; " Verteb. Fauna of
Scotland," 11 Vols. ; "Travels of a Naturalist
in N. Europe," 2 Vols.
HARWOOD, WILLIAM A., Imperial Meteoro-
logist, Simla, India.
B. 1888, Blackburn. M.Sc. (Vict.) 1909.
Late Lect. Meteorol., Manchester Univ.
Contrib. — " Upper Air Temperatures regis-
tered outside and inside Balloons " (Nature,
1910) ; " Results of 25 Registering-balloons
Ascents made from Manchester " (Q. J. Boy.
Met. Soc, 1910).
HARZER, P., Prof, of Astron., Kiel Univ.,
Ger.
HASA, FRANTISEK, Ord. Prof, of Mech.
Technol., Bohem. Tech. Hochsch., Prague,
Bohemia.
HASELFOOT, CHARLES EDWARD, Fell,
and Tutor, Hertford Coll. ; Lect., Wadham
Coll., Oxford Univ.
7, Northmoor Road, Oxford, Eng.
B. 1864, London. Educ. Winchester Coll. ;
New Coll., Oxford. M.A. (Oxon.). Soc —
Lond. Math. ; Phys. Lond.
Contrib. — " Changes on ions produced by
radium " (Proc Roy. Soc. 1909) ; " Diffus. of
ions into gases at low press." (lb., 1912).
HASENCLEVER, MAX, Chem. Manufac.
Chemische Fabrik Rhenania, Aachen, Prussia.
Soc — Chem. Ind., etc.
Contrib. — "Pres. Condition of Inorg. Chem.
Indust." (J. Soc. Chem. Ind., 1911, Hurter
Memorial Lect.); etc.
HASENOHRL, FRIEDRICH, Corresp. Mem.
Acad. Sci., Vienna ; Prof, of Theoret. Phys.,
Vienna Univ.
Favoritenstr. 15, Vienna IV/1.
B. 1874, Vienna. Ph.D.
HASKELL, EUGENE ELWIN, Prof, of
Exper. Hydraul. and Dean, Coll. Civ. Engnrg.,
Cornell Univ., Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1855, Holland, N.Y. C.E. (Cornell) 1890.
Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. C.E. ; etc.
HASKELL, MELLEN WOODMAN, Prof, of
Maths., California Univ., Berkeley, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1863, Salem, Mass. A.M. (Harv.) 1885 ;
Ph.D. (Gott.) 1889. Soc— Amer. Math. ; Ger.
Math. ; Math. Palermo. Late Instr. Maths.,
Michigan Univ., 1889—90.
HASSE, HENRY RONALD, Fielden Lect.
in Maths., Manchester Univ. ; Fell, of St.
John's Coll., Cambridge.
100, Ladybarn Lane, Fallowfield, Manchester,
Eng.
B. 1884, Gracehill, Co. Antrim. Educ
Manchester Univ. ; St. John's Coll., Camb.
M.A. (Cantab.); M.Sc. (Manc.)« Soc— Lond.
Math. ; Manchester Lit. and Phil.
HASSE, KARL, Geh. Med. Rat ; Ord. Prof.
of Anat., Direc. of Anat. Inst., Univ. Breslau,
Ger.
B. 1841, Tonning, Ger. Educ Univs.
Gottingen, Kiel. M.D. (Kiel) 1866.
HASSELBALCH, KARL ALBERT, Head of
Lab. of Finsen Inst., Copenhagen, Denmark.
B. 1874, Hiorring. Educ. Soro Acad. ;
Copenhagen Univ. M.D. Late Assist., Physiol.
Lab., Copenhagen.
Book. — " Metabolism of Hen's Embryo,"
1899. Contrib. on Treatment of Heart- Dis.
with Chem. Light Baths ; Metabolism of
Embryo of same Intensity as that of Adult ;
Increased Depth of Respira. Movements under
Influence of Ultra-violet Light ; Improved
Methods of Measuring Reaction of Living
Blood ; to Skand. Arch.f. Phys., Biochem. Z., etc.
HASSELBERG, KLAS BERNHARD, Fell.
Swedish Acad. Sci. ; Physicist, Swedish Vet.
Acad., Stockholm, Sweden.
HASTINGS, Sir GEORGE; Cons. Phy-
sician, Gas Light and Coke Co. ; Med. Ref.,
Roy. Insur. and other Assur. Cos.
14, Old Burlington St., London, W., and 3,
Cromwell Rd., London, S.W.
Educ. St. Bart.'s Hosp. ; Brussels. M.D.
(Brux.) 1875 ; L.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1875 ; M.R.C.S.
(Eng.) 1875. Soc— Fell. Roy. Med. ; Brit.
Med. Assoc. Late Surg.-Lieut.-Col. 3rd Lond.
R.V. (V.D.) ; Med. Off. Westbourne Dispens. ;
House Physician, St. Bart.'s Hosp.
Contrib. — "Idiopathic Tetanus" (" St. Bart.'s
Hosp. Repts.," Vol. 11) ; " Addison's Dis." (lb.,
Vol. 12) ; " Two Unusual Cases of Rheuma-
tism " (Lancet, 1875) ; " Case of Intest.
Obstruct, due to Malignant Dis." (Med. Times
Qaz., 1875).
HASUND, SIGVALD MATHIAS, Prof, of
Agric, Norweg. H. Sch. of Agric, Aas, Norway.
HASWELL, WILLIAM, F.R.S. ; Challis Prof,
of Zool., Sydney Univ., N.S.W., Austral.
B. 1854. M.A., D.Sc. (Edin.). Soc —
F.L.S. ; Corresp. Mem. Roy. Tasmanian ; Leop.
Carol. ; Ger. Acad., Halle ; Corresp. Mem. Biol.,
Paris.
HATCH, FREDERICK HENRY, Cons. Mining
Engnr. and Geol.
34, Bishopsgate, London, E.C., and 15, Copse
Hill, Wimbledon.
B. 1864, London. Educ. London and Bonn.
Ph.D. (Bonn). Soc— F.G.S. ; M. Inst. C.E. ;
Miner.; V.-P. Inst. M. and M.; P.P. Geol. Soc.
S.A. Late of Geol. Survey of England and
Wales and of India ; Cons. Engnr. to Natal
Government ; James Forrest Lecturer to Inst.
C.E., 1911.
Books. — " Petrol, of Igneous Rocks " ;
'Mineralogy"; "The Kolar Goldfield "
(Memoir Geol. Surv. Ind.) ; " Mines and
Mineral Resources of Natal" (Rep. to Govt, of
Natal) ; Co-author of " Gold Mines of the
Rand " ; " Geol. of S. Africa " and " Types
of Ore- Deposits." Contrib. — Various to Q. J.
Geol. Soc, Geol. Mag., Trans. Geol. Soc. S.A.,
Trans. Inst. M. M., Sci. Progress, Nature.
HATFIELD, H., I.S.O. ; Chief Examr.,
Patent Office, 25, Southampton Buildings,
London, W.C., Eng.
B. 1854.
HATHAWAY, H. G., Surg.-Gen., Army Med.
Services, The War Office, Whitehall, London,
S.W., Eng.
HATON DE LA GOUPDLLIERE, JULIAN
NAPOLEAN, Mem. Inst. Fr. ; Insp.- General of
Mines.
Rue de Vaugirard, No. 56, Paris VIe.
HATSCHEK
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
HATSCHEK, BERTHOLD, Corresp. Mem.
Acad. Sci., Vienna ; Prof, of Zool., Vienna Univ.
Langegasse 8, Vienna VIII/1.
B. 1854, Kirwein. Ph.D.
HATSCHEK, EMIL, Chem.
10, Nottingham Mansions, Nottingham
Street, London, W.
book. — " Phys. and Chem. of Colloids."
HATT, PHILIPPE EUGENE, Mem. Inst. Fr.
(Geog. and Navig.).
Rue Madame, No. 31, Paris Vie.
HATTORI, SHIKAJIRO, Prof, of Civ.
Engnrg., Coll. Engnrg., Imper. Univ., Tokyo,
Japan.
B. 1868, Fukuoka-ken. Dr. Civ. Engnrg.
HAUBEN, Hon. Prof., Fac. Med. Section,
Brussels Univ., Belgium.
HAUG, EMILE, Prof, of Geol., Sorbonne
Paris.
14, Rue de Conde, Paris, Fr.
B. 1861. Educ. Univs. Strassburg, Paris.
D.Sc. Soc. — Fr. Geol. (P.-P.) ; Corresp. Acad.
Sci. Turin.
HAUSDORFF, FELIX, Ord. Prof, of Math.,
Greifswald Univ., Ger.
HAUSER, ENRIQUE, Fell. Spanish Acad.
Sci. ; Prof, in charge of Sci. Research Dept. of
Lab. of Sch. of Mines ; Sec. of " Comision del
Grisii," Madrid.
Zorrilla 33, Madrid, Spain.
B. 1866, Gibraltar. Educ. Spain and Eng.
Engnr. (Sch. of Mines, Madrid) 1888. Soc—
Span. Phys. ; Fr. Phys. ; Fr. Chem. ; Internat.
Elec. ; P.P. Spanish Phys. and Chem.
Books.—11 Elec. Traction," 1899 ; " Explo-
sives used in Mine Works," 1900 ; " Best
Utilization of Energy of Wind Mills," 1902;
" Estimation of Vanadium in Lead Ores " ;
" Three Lects. on Fire Damp," 1906—08.
Contrib. — " On Law of Diffusion of Gases "
(Rev. Madrid Acad. Sci., 1906) ; " New Electro-
lyte for Wehnelt Current Breaker " (An. d. Soc.
Fis. y Quim., 1903).
Inflammability of fire-damp by incandes.
wires ; Elec. accumulators, rotatory ventilators,
fire-damp tester, elec. heaters.
HAUSER, G., Prof, of Med. Path., Erlangen
Univ., Ger.
HAUSER, HENRI, Prof, of Hist, and Geog.,
Univ. Dijon, France.
HAUSRATH, HANS, Ord. Prof., since 1904,
of Forestry, Tech. Hochsch., Karlsruhe.
Gartenstr. 32, Karlsruhe, Ger.
B. 1866, Karlsruhe. Educ. Gymn. and
Univ. Heidelberg ; Tech. Hochsch. Karlsruhe ;
Univ. Munich. Dr. Staatswiss., 1891. Soc. —
Ger. Forestry; Sci. Karlsruhe.
Books. — " German Forests," 1907, 2nd edn.
1914; "Ger. Plant Geog.," 1911; and numerous
others.
HAUSSMANN, KARL, Geh. Reg. Rat;
Prof. Roy. Tech. Sch., and Direc, Mine Survey-
ing Inst, and Earthquake Station, Aachen,
Ger. ; Ed. Mitt, aus d. Markscheidewesen.
Liitticherstr. 240, Aachen, Ger.
B. 1860, Gmiind, Wiirtt.
Book. — " Magnetic Survey of Wiirtt. and
Hohenzollern " ; " Magn. Charts of Ger. for
1912."
Jnv. dip- meter for holes.
HAUSSNER, ALFRED, Ord. Prof, of Mech.
Technol., Ger. Tech. H. Sch., Briinn.
310
Hutterteich 6, Brunn, Austria.
B. 1859, Gr. Serb. Szt. Miklos, Hung. Dipl.
Engnr. (Graz) 1887. Soc. — Austrian Engnrs.
and Arch. ; Morav. Engnrs. ; Assoc. Ger.
Engnrs. ; Ger. Iron Foundries. Late Assist,
in Mech. Technol., Ger. Tech. H. Sch., Prague;
Adj., Sch. Mines, Leoben ; Priv. Doz. of Mech.
Technol., Tech. H. Sch., Graz.
Books. — " Engnrg. Labs.," 1903 ; " Mech.
Technol. of Fibrous Materials," 1907. Arts.
on Karmarsch, Paper, Metal planing. Contrib.
— Numerous.
HAUSSNER, ROBERT (KARL HERMANN),
Ord. Prof, of Maths., Jena Univ.
Mozartstrasse 1, Jena, Ger.
B. 1863, Naumburg. Educ. Naumburg,
Halle, Gottingen. Ph.D. (Gott.) 1888. Soc—
Ger. Math. ; Math., Palermo ; Leop. Carol.
Acad.
Books.—" Applied Geom.," 2 vols., 1902
— 10; Ed.: " F. Bernoulli's Ars Conjectandi,^
1899; "G. Monge's Descrip. Geom.," 1900;
and" E. Sohering's Collected Works," 1902—09,
2 vols. Contrib. on Bernoulli's and Euler's
Theorems and Weierstrass' cr-functions.
HAVELOCK, THOMAS HENRY, Lect. in
App. Math., Armstrong Coll., Durham Univ.,
Newcastle-upon-Tyne, Eng. M.A., D.Sc.
HAWK, PHILIP BOvTER, Prof, of Physiol.
Chem., Jefferson Med. Coll., Philadelphia, Pa.,
U.S.A.
B. 1874, E. Branch, N.Y. Educ Univs. of
Wesleyan, Yale, Columbia. B.S. (Wes.) 1898 ;
M.S. (Yale) 1902; Ph.D. (Colum.) 1903. Soc—
Amer. Med. ; Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Physiol. ;
Amer. Biol. Chem. ; Amer. Animal Nutrition ;
Amer. Exper. Biol, and Med. ; Amer. Assoc.
Late Demonstr. in Physiol. Chem., Univ.
of Penna., 1903—07 ; Mem. Amer. Comm.,
Internat. Cong. Aliment. Hyg., Brussels, 1910;
Prof, of Physiol Chem., Illinois Univ.
Books. — " Pract. Physiol. Chem.," 4th edn.,
1912. Contrib.—" Studies on Water-
drinking," 1 — 14, in various Js., 1911 — 12;
" Fasting Studies," 1—10, 1911—12 ; " Studies
on Nitrogen, Sulphur, and Phosphorus 'Lag'"
{Amer. J. Physiol., 1900—03); " Morph.
Changes in Blood after Phys. Exercise " (lb.,
1904) ; Assist. Ed., Chem. Abstracts.
HAWKES, HERBERT EDWIN, Prof, of
Math., Columbia Univ., New York City, U.S.A.
B. 1872, Templeton, Mass. Educ— Univs.
Yale, Berlin, Gottingen. A.B. 1896, Ph.D.
1900 (Yale). Soc— Amer. Math. ; Ger. Math.
Assist. Late Prof, of Math., Yale Univ.
Books. — "Adv. Algebra"; " Higher Algebra " ;
" High Sch. Algebra." Contrib. on Hypercom-
plex Numbers, in Trans. Amer. Math. Soc,
Math. Ann., Amer. J. Math.
HAWKSHAW, JOHN CLARKE, Past Pres.,
Inst. C.E., London; M.A. (Cantab.); F.G.S.,
F.E.S.
Millbank House, Westminster, London, S.W. ;
and Hollycombe, Liphook, Hants., Eng.
HAWKSLEY, CHARLES, Past Pres., Inst.
C.E., London ; Hon. Mem. Inst. Munic. and
Co. Engnrs.
Caxton HouBe, Westminster, London, S.W.
HAY, ALFRED, Prof, of Elec. Technol.,
Indian Inst, of Sci., Bangalore, India.
B. 1866, nr. Warsaw. Educ. Warsaw Gymn.;
Glasgow and W. of Scotland Tech. Coll. ; Edin.
Univ. ; Central Tech. Coll., London. D.Sc.
(Edin.) 1901. Soc— Mem. Inst. E.E. ; Phys.,
Lond. ; Faraday. Late Demonstr. Elec.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
HEAD
Engnrg., Univ. Coll., Nottingham ; Prof. Elec-
trotech. and Phys., Roy. Ind. Engnrg. Coll.,
Cooper's Hill ; " Paris Elec Exhib." Premium
by I.E.E. for 3rd paper below.
Books. — " Principles of Alter. Current Work-
ing," 1897 ; " Alter. Currents," 1905 ; " Con-
tinuous Current Engnrg.," 1907 ; " Electrical
Distribut. Networks and Transmiss. Lines,"
1910. Contrib. — " On Impulsive Current
Bushes in Inductive Circuits" (Electrician,
1894); " Hydrodynamical Methods of Solving
Two-dimensional Magnetic Problems " (jtly.)
{Phil. Trans., 1900) ; " Hydrodyn. and Elec-
tromag. Investig. regarding Magnetio Flux
Distrib. in Toothed Core Armatures " (jtly.)
(J. Inst. E.E., 1904) ; " A Graphical Treatment
of Skin Effect " (lb., 1911).
HAY, G. U., F.R.S. Can. ; Vice-Pres., Nat.
Hist. Soc. of New Brunswick ; M.A. ; D.Sc
St. John, New Brunswick, Can.
HAY, MATTHEW, Prof, of Forensio Med.
and Pub. Health, Aberdeen Univ ; M.O.H.,
City of Aberdeen.
B. 1855, Stirlingshire. Educ. Dollar Acad. ;
Univs. of Edinburgh, Glasgow, Strassburg,
Berlin, Munich. M.D. (Edin.) 1881 ; Hon.
F.R.C.P.I. 1898; Hon. L.A.H. (Dub.) 1898;
Hon. LL.D. (Edin.) 1910; Ettles Prize (Edin.)
1878 ; Goodsir Fellowship, 1881 ; Mem. Univ.
Court, Aberdeen; Bepres. of Univ. in Carnegie
Trust for Scot. Univs. Soc. — Boy. Inst.
Pub. Health (Mem. of Counc.) ; Med.-Leg.
(P.V.-P.); M.O.H. Scotl. (P.P.); Med. Leg.
N.Y. ; For. Mem. Hyg. Fr. ; P.P., M.O.H.
Scotl. ; San. Assoc. Scotl.
Books. — " Physiol. Action of Saline Cathar-
tics," 1882; Transl. Von Ziems3en's " Handbk.
Gen. Therap." (jtly.), 1884. Contrib.— "Nitrite
of Sodium in Angina Pectoris " (Practitioner,
1883); " Chem. of Nitro-glycerine " (Trans.
Roy. Soc. Edin., 1883) ; " Typhus and Body
Vermin " (Pub. Health, 1906).
HAYAMI, TAKESHI, Prof, of Bact., Imper.
Univ., Kioto, Japan.
HAYASHI, HARUO, Prof, of Pharm., Coll.
Med., Imper. Univ., Tokyo, Japan ; M.D.
HAYDEN, HENRY HUBERT, C.I.E., Direc,
Geol. Surv. of India, Calcutta.
B. 1869, Londonderry. Educ. Hilton Coll.,
Natal; Trin. Coll., Dublin. B.A. 1890;
B.A.I. 1894. Soc— F.G.S. ; Asiatic of Bengal.
Book. — " Sketch of Geog. and Geol. of
Himalaya and Tibet " (with Col. S. G. Burrard).
Contrib. — Various, in Records and Memoirs of
Geol. Surv. of India.
HAYDON, FRANK, Sec, Court of Examrs.,
Soc. of Apoth., London; Examr. for Eyesight,
L.S.W. By.
Apothecaries' Hall, Blackfriars, London, E.C.
L.B.C.P. (Lond.) 1891. Soc— Boy. Med.;
Ophth. ; Brit. Med. Assoc. Late Sec, Board
Exam, in Arts, Soc of Apoth. London ; Sec,
Childhood Soc. ; Assist. Surg. (5 years) West
Ophth. Hosp. ; Clin. Aasist. Roy. Lond.
Ophth. Hosp. and West Ophth. Hosp. ;
Assist. House Surg, and Clin. Assist., Ophth.
Dept., Westminster Hosp. ; Clin. Assist., Roy.
Westminster Ophth. Hosp. ; Ophth. Surg., King
Edward's Schs.
Books. — " Temperature Chart " ; " Test
Type Case " ; " Ophth. Charts '" ; " Ophth.
Atlas for Becording Path. Conditions of Fundus
by means of Superimposed Layers of Colour " ;
" Statistical Eyesight Tables." Contrib. —
" Rupture of Choroid with Perforation of Iris "
(Ophth. Trans., 1893).
HAYEM, GEORGES, Prof, of Med. Clin.,
Fac Med., Univ. Paris.
B. 1841. Off. Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Mem. Fr.
Acad. Med.
HAYFORD, JOHN FILLMORE, Direc, Coll.
Engnrg., Northwestern Univ., Evanston, 111.,
U.S.A. %
B. 1868, Rouse's Point, N.Y. C.E. (Cornell).
Soc— Amer. Assoc (V.-P. 1909, Gen. Sec
1906) ; Amer. Astron. and Astrophys. ; Amer.
C.E. ; Western Engnrg. ; Wash. Phil. (Pres.
1907). Late Inspec, Geod. Work, and Chief
of Computing Div., U.S. Coast and Geod.
Surv., 1900—09.
HAYS, I. MINIS, Sec, Amer. Phil. Soc
266, South 21st St., Philadelphia, U.S.A.
B. 1847, Philadelphia. Educ Penna. Univ.
A.M. 1869; M.D. 1868. -Soc— Amer. Phil.;
Assoc. Amer. Phys. ; Coll. Phys. Phila. ; Geog.
Phila. ; Hist. Pa. Late Ed. Amer. J. of Med.
Sci., 1869—90 ; Medical News, 1869—89 ; Sec,
Gen. Internat. Med. Cong. Phila., 1876.
Books. — Amer. Ed. of Wells on " Dis. of
Eye," 1873 ; " Calendar of Franklin Papers,"
6 vols., 1907 ; " Chronol. of Benjamin Frank-
lin," 1904. Art. — " Blindness, its Frequency,
Causes and Prevention " in " Syst. of Dis. of
Eye," 1897.
HAYS, WILLET M., Assist. Sec, U.S. Dept.
of Agric, Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1859, Union, Iowa. Educ. Drake Univ. ;
Iowa State Coll. M. Agric (Iowa). Soc. —
F.A.A.A.S. ; Amer. Breeders' Assoc (Organizer
and Sec). Late Prof. Agric, Minn. Univ. ;
Agriculturist, State Agric Exper. Sta. ; Assoc.
Ed. Prairie Farmer, Chicago ; Prof. Agric,
Dak. Agric. Coll., State Agric. Exper. Sta.
Books. — " Farm Develop." ; " Breeding
Plants and Animals " ; " Rural Sch. Agric."
Contrib. — Ann. Repts., Amer. Breeders' Assoc,
Vols. 1 — 8 ; Amer. Breeders' Mag., Vols. I. and
III. ; " Breeding Wheat," Bull. 62, Minn. Exper.
Sta. ; " Plant Breeding," Bull. 29, Div. Veg.
Path., U.S. Dept. Agric. ; and on farm manage-
ment and ciro. educ.
Eugenics; vocational educ, 1906 — 12.
HAYWARD, HARRISON W., Assoc Prof,
of Theor. and App. Mech., Mass. Inst. Tech.,
Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1873, Boston. S.B. (M.I.T.).
HAZEN, TRACY ELLIOT, Assist. Prof, of
Bot., Barnard Coll., Columbia Univ., New
York, U.S.A.
B. 1874, Jericho Center, Vt. Educ Univs.
Vermont, Columbia. A.B. (Vt.) 1897; A.M.
1899, Ph.D. 1900 (Colum.). Soc— Torrey Bot.
Club ; New Eng. Bot. Club ; Amer. Bot. ;
F.A.A. Late Assist., Tutor and Instr. in Bot.,
Univ. Columbia, 1902—10.
Contrib. — "Life- hist, of Sphaerella lacustris"
(Mem. Torrey Club, 1899); "Ulotrichacoae and
Chaetophoraceae of U.S." (lb., 1902).
HEAD, HENRY, F.R.S. ; Physician to London
Hosp. ; Ed. of Brain.
4, Montagu Sq., Hyde Park, London, W.
B. 1861, London. Educ Charterhouse ;
Halle ; Trin. Coll., Cambridge ; Prague. M.A.,
M.D. (Cantab.) ; F.R.C.P. (Lond.).
Contrib. — " Pain in Visceral Dis." (Brain,
1893, 1894, 1896, 1901) ; " Path, of Herpes
Zosta" (lb., 1900); Papers on the afferent
3U
HEAP
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Nerv. System (lb., 1905—06, 1908, 1911);
"Nature of Parasyphilis " (Brain, 1913).
HEAP, R. D. T., M. Inst. C.E. ; Supt., Mech.
Engnrg. Dept., Roy. Arsenal, Woolwich, Eng.
HEAPE, WALTER, F.R.S.
Trinity Coll., Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1855, London. Hon. M.A. (Cantab.);
F.Z.S.
Book. — " Breeding Industry," 1906. Con-
trib.— "Embryol. of Mole," 1881—87; "Trans-
plantation of mammalian ova," 1890 — 97 ;
On menstruation, abortion, barrenness, fer-
tility and artificial insemination," 1893 — 99 ;
" Sexual season and comp. physiol. of generative
syst.," 1900 — 12 ; " Sex and influence of
extraneous forces on proportion of sexes
produced by man and other animals," 1907 —
12.
HEATH, A. M., A.M. Inst. C.E. ; Head of
Engnrg. Inspec. Dept., Whitehall Gardens,
London, S.W., Eng.
HEATH, HAROLD, Prof, of Zool., Stanford
Univ., Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1868. A.B. (Ohio Wesleyan) 1893;
Ph.D. (Penna.) 1898. Late Assist, in Biol.,
Ohio Weslevan Univ., 1891—93; Prof, of
Biol., Univ. Pacific, 1893—94.
HEATH, ROBERT SAMUEL, Prof, of Maths.,
Birmingham Univ.
The Gables, 359, Bristol Rd., Birmingham.
B. 1858, Barnetby-le-Wold, Lines. Educ.
Gram. Sch., Caistor ; Clifton Coll. ; Trin. Coll.,
Cambridge. M.A. (Cantab.); D.Sc. (Lond.) ;
Fell. Trin. Coll., Cambridge.
Book. — " Geometrical Optics."
HEATH, Sir THOMAS LITTLE, K.C.B. ;
F.R.S. ; Jt. Permanent Sec. to Treasury ;
Mathematician.
15, Montpelier Square, London, S.W.
B. 1861, Barnetby, Lines. Educ. Caistor
Gram. Sch. ; Clifton Coll. ; Trin. Coll.,
Cambridge (Fellow, 1885—91). M.A. 1886,
Sc.D. 1896 (Cantab.).
Books. — "Diophantus of Alexandria, a Study
in Hist, of Greek Algebra," 1885, 2nd edn.
(with supplem. on Diophantine Anal., etc., in
Fermat and Euler) 1910 ; " Apollonius,
Treatise on Conic Sections," ed. in modern
notation, 1896 ; " Works of Archimedes,"
1897, and in Ger. 1913 ; " The 13 Books of
Euclid's Elements," transl. from text of
Heiberg, with introd. and commentary, 3 vols.,
1908 ; " Method of Archimedes," recently disc,
by Heiberg, 1912; " Aristarchus of Samos,"
1913. Arts. on Archimedes, Diophantus,
Pappus, etc., in Encyc. Brit. Contrib. — " On
an allusion in Aristotle to a constr. for parallels "
( Abh. z. Cesch. d. Math., 1899) ; " Fragment of
Anthemius on burning mirrors and Fragmentum
math. Bobiense " (Bibliotheca Math., 1906—07) ;
"Hist, observ. on disc, of Irrational" (Boll,
bibliog. mat., 1911); etc.
HEAVISIDE, OLIVER, F.R.S.; Physicist:
Hon. Mem.: Lit. and Phil. Soc, Manchester,
Amer. Acad. Arts and Sci., Inst. E.E. ; Hon.
Ph.D. (Gott.).
Homefield, Lower Warberry, Torquay, Eng.
HEAWOOD, PERRY JOHN, Prof, of Math.,
Univ. Durham.
" High Close," Hollinside Lane, Durham,
Eng.
B. 1861, Newport, Salop. Educ. Queen
Eliz. Sch., Ipswich ; Exeter Coll., Oxford.
B.A. (Oxon.) 1883. Soc— London Math.;
Math. Assoc. ; etc.
312
Contrib. to Q. Math. J., Messenger of Math.,
Math. Oaz., Proc. London Math. Soc, etc.
HECK, LUDWIG, Direc. of Zool. Gardens,
Berlin, Ger.
B. 1860, Darmstadt. Educ Darmstadt
Gymn. ; Univs. of Strassburg, Darmstadt,
Giessen, Berlin, Leipzig. Ph.D. (Leip.) 1884.
Soc — Berlin Nat. ; Ger. Anthrop. ; Ger.
Ornithol. ; Zool. Lond. ; Acclimat. Fr.
Books. — " Animal Kingdom " ; " Pictures of
Animal Kingdom " ; " Mammals " in Brehm's
" Animal Life," 4th edn.
HECKEL, EDOUARD MARIE, Prof, of Bot.,
Fac. Sci., Sch. Med., Univ. Marseilles ; Direc.
and Founder, Colonial Mus. and Bot. Garden,
Marseilles.
15, Rue Lafayette, Marseilles, Fr.
B. 1843, Toulon. D.Sc. ; M.D. Soc—
Corresp. Inst. Fr. ; Corresp. Acad. Med. Paris.
Book. — Ed. " Ann. Colonial Mus. Marseilles,"
20 vols.
HECKER, E. A. 0., Geh. Reg. Rat ; Direc. of
Imper. Station for Earthquake Investig., and
Central Bur. of Internat. Seismol. Assoc,
Strassburg.
Schwarzwaldstr. 10, Strassburg, Ger.
Soc — Leop. Carol. Acad.
HECTOR, JAMES MASSON, Lect. in Agric.
Bot. and Forest Bot., Leeds Univ., Eng.
B. 1882, Calcutta. Educ. Aberdeen Gram.
Sch. ; Aberdeen Univ. B.Sc. ; F.L.S.
HEDDLE, J. R., Gen. Sec, Wis. Nat. Hist.
Soc.
Public Museum, Milwaukee, Wis., U.S.A.
HEDGES, HALSTEAD SHIPMAN, Prof, of
Ophthalm., Univ. Virginia, Charlottesville, Va.,
U.S.A.
B. 1867, W. Orange, N.J. B.S., M.A. 1890,
M.D. 1892 (Va.). Soc— Med. Va. ; Amer.
L.R. and 0.
HEDIN, Sir SVEN ANDERS, Asiatio Ex-
plorer
58, Norra Blasieholmshamnen, Stockholm,
Sweden.
B. 1865, Stockholm.
Books. — " Scientific Results of Journey in
Cent. Asia," 1893—1902, 6 vols., 1904 et seq. ;
"Trans-Himalaya," 1913; and numerous others.
Contrib. to Petermann's Mitt., etc.
HEDIN, SVEN GUSTAF, Fell. Swedish
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Physiol. Chem., Upsala
Univ.
HEDINGER, ERNST, Prof, of Path. Anat.,
Basle Univ.
Austrasse 124, Basle, Switz.
HEDON, Prof, of Physiol., Montpellier Univ.
Rue Ancien- Courier 2, Montpellier, Fr.
HEDREN, GUNNAR, Prof, of Path. Anat.,
Roy. Karol. Med.-Chirurg. Inst., Stockholm,
Sweden.
HEEGAARD, POUL, Prof, of Maths., Copen-
hagen Univ. and Danish Naval Acad. ; Examr.
Nav. Engnrg., Copenhagen; Danish Deleg.,
Internat. Coram. Math. Teaching.
Sortedamsdossering 39, Copenhagen, Den-
mark.
B. 1871, Copenhagen. Educ. Copenhagen,
Paris, Gottingen. Ph. D. ( Copen. ) 1 898. Soc. —
Math. Copen. ; Ger. Math. Late Assist, at
Danish Inspect, of Higher Schs.
Books. — Topolog. Theory for Connex. of
Alg. Surf. " ; " Popular Astron.," in Dan., Swed.
and Ger.; Math. Text-bks. ; "Math. Teaching
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
in Denmark." Contrib. to Encyc. d. Math.
Wiss. ,
HEEN, PIERRE JACQUES FREDERIC de,
Prof, of Exper. Phys., Liege Univ., Belg.
Quai Vercour 5, near Liege, Belg.
B. 1851, Louvain.
Books.—" Works," 2 vols., 1876—1893,
1893—1912. Contrib. to Etc. Acad. Belg.
HEFFTER, ARTHUR, Geh.-Med.-Rat j Prof,
and Direc. of Inst, of Pharmacol., Berlin
Univ., Ger. ; Mem. Imp. Bd. of Health.
Wissmannstr. 16, Grun^wald, Berlin, Ger.
B. 1859, Leipzig. Educ. Univs. Freiburg,
Leipzig, Greifswald. Ph.D. (Grcifsw.) 1883;
M.D. (Leip.) 1890. Soc— Ger. Chem. ; Ger.
Physiol. ; Ger. Pharm. Late Prof. of
Pharmacol., Berne and Marburg.
Books. — " Handb. to Theory of Drug
Prescription," with Ewald, 1911 ; " Detec. of
Drugs and Poisons in Urine " ; " Urine,"
1911. Contrib.— " Pellote, 1 and 2" (Arch,
exper. Pharmakol., 1894, 1898) ; " Arsenic in
Animal Bodies " (Arch, internat. Pharmacodyn.,
1905) ; " Reducing Constits. of Cells " (Med.
Naturiv. Arch., 1908).
Disc. Chloralose, 1889 ; Pellotin, 1894.
HEFFTER, LOTHAR, Ord. Prof, of Math.,
Freiburg Univ., Ger., since 1911.
Jacobistr. 19, Freiburg-i.-B., Ger.
B. 1862, Coeslin. Educ. Heidelberg, Berlin.
Ph.D. (Berlin) 1886. Soc— Leop. Carol. Acad.,
Halle. Late Priv. Doz., 1888, Extraord.
Prof., 1891, Giessen ; Extraord. Prof., Bonn,
1897 ; Prof. Aachen, 1904, Kiel, 1905.
Books. — " Theory of Diffl. Equations,"
1894 ; " Textb. of Anal. Geom." (with Kaehler),
1905. Contrib. — Numerous.
HEGER, FRANZ, K.K. Reg. Rat; Direc. of
Anthrop.-Ethnol. Sect., Nat. Hist. Mus., Vienna,
Austria.
Burgring 7, Vienna, I., Austria.
B. 1853, Brandeis, Bohemia. Educ. Prague,
Vienna. Soc. — Hon. Fell. Anthrop. Inst.,
London.
Books. — '' Old Metal Drums of E. Asia,"
1903, 2 vols. Contrib. — Numerous on Prehist.
and Ethnog.
HEGER, PAUL, Hon. Prof, of Physiol., Univ.
Brussels Belgium Hon. LL.D. (St. And.) 1912.
HEGER, RICHARD, Prof, of Math., Tech.
Sch., Dresden, Ger.
HEGGSTAD, Prof, of Hydraul., Tech. High
Sch., Trondhjem, Norway.
HEGNER, ROBERT WILHELM, Assist.
Prof, of Zool., Univ. Michigan, Ann Arbor,
Mich., U.S.A.
B. 1880, Decorah, la. Educ. Lewis Inst.,
Chicago ; Univs. Chicago, Wisconsin. M.S.
(Chic.) 1904; Ph.D. (Wis.) 1908. Soc— Amer.
Assoc. ; Amer. Zool. ; Entom. Amer. ; Mich.
Acad. Sci. ; Amer. Econ. Entom.
Books.—" Introd. to Zool.," 1910 ; " College
Zool.," 1912. Contrib. — " Origin and early
hist, of germ cells in some chrysomelid beetles "
(J. Morph., 1909) ; " Effects of centrif. force
upon eggs of some chrysomelid beetles " (J.
Exper. Zool., 1909) ; " Expts. with chrysomelid
beetles" (Biol. Bull, 1910, 1911); "Germ
cell determinants and their significance "
(Amer. Nat., 1911).
HEHNER, OTTO, Public Anal, for Notts,
West Sussex, Co. Borough of Derby and Borough
of Ryde, Eng. ; F.I.C., 1878.
11, Billiter Sq., London, E.C.
Soc— Pub. Anal. (Mem. of Counc. and P.P.).
HEIDENHAIN, MARTIN, Extraord. Prof, and
Chief Prosector of Anat. Inst., Univ. Tubingen,
Ger.
B. 1864, Breslau. Educ Univs. Breslau,
Wiirzburg, Freiburg. Soc — Leop. Carol.
Acad. ; Corresp. Roy. Acad. Med. Brussels.
Books. — " Plasma and Cells," 2 vols... 1907 —
11. Contrib. — " Centrosomes " (Arch. f. mikr.
Anat., 1894) ; " Albumens and aniline Colours "
(P/lU'jre's Arch., 1902).
Iron haematoxylin, 1892.
HEIDER, EARL, Corresp. Mem. Acad. Sci.,
Vienna ; Prof, of Zool., Innsbruck Univ.
Falkstr. 14, Innsbruck, Aust.
B. 1856, Vienna. Ph.D. ; M.D.
HEILBRONNER, K., Prof, of Psychiat.,
Utrecht Univ., Holland.
HEIM, ALBERT, F.M.R.S.. Mem. Fr. Acad.
Sci. ; Direc. of Geol. Mus. and Swiss Geol.
Surv., Zurich, Switz.
B. 1849, Zurich. Educ Zurich, Berlin. Hon.
Ph.D. (Berne); Hon. D.Sc. (Oxon.). Soc—
Mem. Inst. Fr. ; Geol., Lond. ; Roy. Inst. ;
Acad. Lincei ; Amer. Acad. ; Acad., Sweden ;
Nat., Moscow. Late Travelling in Norway,
Italy, Caucasus, New Zealand, N. Africa, Alps,
etc. ; Prof, of Geol., Univ. and Polytech., Zurich.
Books. — " Mechanism of Mountain Forma-
tion " ; " Glaciers " ; " Geol. of Alps " ;
" Disloc. of Earth's Crust " ; and 11 others with
reliefs, etc. Contrib. — 250 to Vierteljahrsschr.
d. Nat. Ges., Zurich ; Zeitschr. d. geol. ges., etc.,
on Theory of Deformation of Rocks in Mountain
Making ; Classific. of Mountain-slides and Falls
and their Theory ; Disc. Great Mineral Spring
in St. Moritz ; Theory of Lake-formation on
Mountain Borders.
HEIM, LUDWIG, Prof, of Hyg. and Bact.
Erlangen Univ.; Surgeon-Gen., Bavarian Bd. of
Health.
Lowenichstr. 23, Erlangen, Ger.
B. 1857, Eichstatt. Educ Niirnberg Gymn. ;
Erlangen Univ. M.D. ; Mil. Service Order, 4th
class ; Luitpold Jubilee Med.
Books.—" Text-bk. of Bacterid.," 1894, 4th
edn., 1911; "Text-bk. of Hyg.," 1903. Con-
trib.— Various.
HEINE, L., Prof, of Ophthalm., Kiel Univ., Ger.
HEINKE, KURT, Prof, of Electrotech., Tech.
Sch., Munich, Ger.
HEINRICHER, EMIL JOHANN LAMBERT,
Prof, of Bot. ; Direc. of Bot. Inst., Bot. Gar-
dens, Innsbruck Univ., Aust.
B. 1856, Laibach. Educ Laibach, Graz.
Ph.D. ; Corresp. Mem. Vienna Acad. Sci. ;
Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Hon. Mem. Bot.
Soc, Edin.
Book.—" Culture of Seed Plants," 1910.
Contrib. to Jahrb. f. wiss. Bot., Ber. d. bot. Ges.,
Sitz. d. Acad. Vienna, Flora, etc.
HEINSIUS, H. W., D.Sc. ; Teacher of Bot.
Sch. for Secondary Educ, Amsterdam, Holland.
HEINZ, R., Prof, of Pharmacol., Erlangen
Univ., Ger.
HEISER, VICTOR G., Direc of Health,
Philippine Is. ; Surg., U.S. Pub. Health Serv. ;
Prof, of Hyg., Coll. Med. and Surg., Univ.
Philippines, Manila, P.l.
B. 1873, Penna. Educ. Philadelphia; Univ.
New York. M.D. (Jefferson) 1897 ; D.Sc.
Soc — Assoc. Milit. Surg. ; Amer. Trop. Med. ;
Far Eastern Assoc. Trop. Med. ; P.I. Med.
Assoc. Late Off., U.S. Pub. Health Serv.
Contrib.— "Beriberi" (Med. Bee, 1912);
" Sanitation in P.I. since Amer. occupation "
313
HEJE
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
(J. Amer. Med. Assoc, 1909) ; " Leprosy
in P.L" {Med. Rec, 1907); "Outbreak of
plague in Manila during 1912 " (J. Sci., 1913).
HEJE, KOLBJ0RN, Prof, of Road and Ry.
Constr., Tech. High Sch., Trondhjem, Norway.
HEKTOEN, LUDVIG, Prof, of Path., Chicago
Univ. ; Direc, Memorial Inst, for Infectious
Dis , Chicago.
5803, Washington Av., Chicago, 111.,
U.S.A.
B. 1863, Westby, Wis. Educ. Luther Coll. ;
Wis. Univ. ; Coll. Phys. and Surg., Chicago ;
and var. European Univs. M.D. (Chic.) 1887 ;
A.M. (Luther) 1897. Soc. — Amer. Assoc. Adv.
Sci. ; Amer. Assoc. Phys. ; Amer. Med. Assoc.
Assoc. Amer. Path, and Bact. ; Chicago Path.
Late Physician, Coroner's Off., Cork Co. (Chic),
1889—1903; Prof. Morb. Anat.. Rush Med.
Coll., 1895—1900.
Books. — " Post-mortem Technique " ; " Amer.
Text-bk. Path.," Ed. and Contrib. m Arts, in
" Modern Medicine," etc. Contrib. — " Exper.
Measles " (J. Infec. Dis., 1905) ; " Phago-
cytosis and Opsonins " (J. Amer. Med. Assoc,
1906) ; " Is Scarlet Fever a Streptococcus
Dis.?" (lb., 1907); "On Formation and
Fate of Antibodies " (Harvey Lects., 1909
-10).
HELE-SHAW, HENRY SELBY, F.R.S. ; late
Princ. of Transvaal Tech. Inst, (now Univ.
Coll.), and Organizer of Tech. Education in
Transvaal.
64, Victoria St., London, S.W.
B. 1854. LL.D. (St. And.) ; D.Sc. (Bristol).
Soc— M.Inst.C.E. ; M.I.Mech.E. ; Assoc. Inst.
Naval Arch. ; F.R.Met.S. ; Hon. Mem. Bristol
Nat.
HELFERICH, HEINRICH, Geh. Med. Rat;
Surgeon, Eisenach, Ger.
B. 1851, Tubingen. Educ — Univs. Munich,
Leipzig. M.D. Soc — Leop. Carol. Acad. Late
Ord. Prof, of Surg, and Direc. of Surg. Clin.,
Univs. Munich, Greifswald and Kiel.
HELFREICH, FRIEDRICH CHR., Prof, of
Ophthalm. and Hist, of Med., Univ. Wiirzburg.
Hauger Ring 9, Wiirzburg, Ger.
B. 1842, Schweinfurt a.M. Educ Gymn.
Asohaffenburg ; Univs. Munich, Wiirzburg,
Gottingen, Berlin, Vienna. M.D. (Wiirz.) 1865.
Soc — Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Ger. Hist. Med. and
Nat. Sci. ; Ophthalm. Heidelberg ; Phys. Med.
Wiirzburg ; Corresp. Roy. Med. Vienna.
Publ. — Numerous on Ophthalm. since 1883 ;
" Nerves of Conjunctiv. and Sclera," 1870 ; etc.
HELL, EARL v., Ord. Prof, of Gen. Exper.
Chem., Tech. Sch., Stuttgart, Ger.
B. 1849, Stuttgart. Educ Stuttgart, Munich.
Ph.D. 1872.
HELLAND, AMHND, Prof, of Mining and
Geol., Christiania Univ., Norway.
B. 1846, Bergen. Educ Christiania Univ.
Books. — " Land and People of Norway,"
25 vols. ; " Norwegian Mining Law " ; " Pre-
hist. Norway." Contrib. — " Ice Fjords of N.
Greenland " (J. Geol. Soc, 1879) ; " Craters
of Volcano Lakes " (Prog. Kristiania Univ.,
1886) ; " Glac. Formation of N. Europ. Plains"
(Z. f. deut. geol. Ges., 1879) ; " Glacierisation
of Shetland and Orkneys " (lb.).
Measured glacier movement of N. Greenland,
up to 20 metres in 24 hours.
HELLAND HANSEN, BJ0RN, Fell. Norweg.
Acad. Sci. ; Direc. of Biol. Station, Doz. in
Oceanog., Bergen Mus., Bergen, Norway ;
Ph.D.
314
HELLARD, R. C, Col., R.E., C.B. ; Supt.
of London Traffic Branch, Board of Trade,
Whitehall Gardens, and Gwydyr House,
Whitehall, London, S.W., Eng.
B. 1851.
HELLER, KAMILL, Corresp. Mem. Acad.
Sci., Vienna ; Emer. Prof, of Zool., Inns-
bruck Univ.
Tempelstr. 10, Innsbruck, Aust.
B. 1823, Sobochleben. M.D.
HELLER, KARL MARIA JOSEF, Keeper
of Roy. Zool. and Anthrop.-Ethnog. Museums,
Dresden, Ger.
Franklinstr. 22, Dresden, A., Ger.
B. 1864, Vienna. Educ Braunschweig.
Ph.D. (Rostock) 1899. Soc— Hon. Mem. Ger.
and Dutch Entom. ; Corresp. : Senck. Nat.,
Sci. Sao Paolo, Belg. Entom., Dresden Geog.,
Isis ; C.-M.Z.S. ; Pres. : Ger. Entom. Assoc,
and Isis.
Contrib.— Over 100 in Abh. Ber. Zool. Mus.
Dresden, Ann. Soc Entom. Belg., Deut. Entom.
Zeitschr., Entom. Z. Stettin, Wiener Entom. Z.,
etc.
HELLMANN, J. a. GUSTAV, Geh.-Reg.-Rat;
Fell. Pruss. Acad. Sci.; Prof, of Met., Berlin
Univ. ; Direc. of Roy. Prussian Met. Inst.
Margaretenstr. 2, Berlin, W. 10, Ger.
B. 1854, Lowen, Silesia. Educ Brieg Gymn. ;
Univs. of Breslau, Berlin, Gottingen. Ph.D.
Soc— Ger. Met. (Pres.); Geog. Berl. (V.-P.) ;
Hon. Mem. Roy. Geog., Lond. ; Roy. Met.,
Lond. ; and many other Met. and Geog.
Soc8.
Books.— " Ger. Met.," 1883 ; " Snow Crys-
tals," 1893 ; " Writings on Met. and Terrest.
Magnetism," 1—15, 1893—1904 ; " Precipita-
tion in N. German River-beds," 1906 ; " Met.
Research on Summer High-water of the Oder,"
1911, etc. Contrib. — Many on Met. and Terrest.
Magnetism to Met. Zeitschr., etc
Inv. self-regist. rain- and snow-gauges ;
airometer.
HELLMAYR, CHARLES EDWARD, Cur. of
Birds, Zool. Mus., Munich.
Wittelsbacherstr. 2/III, Munich, Ger.
B. 1878, Vienna. Educ Univs. of Vienna,
Berlin, etc Soc — Brit. Ornithol. Union and
Club ; Hon. Mem. Amer. Ornithol. Union.
Late Assist., Tring Mus., Eng., 1905—07.
Books. — " Paridae, Sittidae, and Certhiidae,"
Part 18 of " Animal World," Berlin Acad. Sci.
Contrib. — " Birds of Rio Madeira " (Novit. Zool.
(Tring), 1910); "Revision Brazilian Birds
described by Spix " (Abh. Bayer Acad.
Wiss., 1906).
HELM, GEORG, Geh. Hofrat ; Prof, of Math,
and Math. Phys., Tech. Sch., Dresden.
B. 1851, Dresden. Educ Polytech. Dresden ;
Univs. Leipzig, Berlin. Ph.D. (Leip.) 1881.
HELM, HENRY JAMES, late Deputy- Prin-
cipal, Govt. Lab., London.
Simonstone, Bromley, Kent, Eng.
B. 1839, Padiham, Lanes. Educ Privately ;
Burnley; Gram. Sch., Whalley. I.S. 0.1903;
F.I.C. ; F.C.S.
HELMERT, FRIEDRICH ROBERT, F.R.S. ;
Mem. Berlin Acad. ; Prof. Berlin Univ. ;
Direc. of Roy. Geodetic Inst., Potsdam, and of
Cent. Bur. of Internat. Geodetic Assoc.
B. 1843, Freiberg. Educ Freiberg, Dresden,
Leipzig. Ph.D. (Leip.) 1868 ; Hon. Dr.-Ing.,
Aix, 1902 ; F.R.A.S.
Books. — " Theory of Higher Geodesy," 2 vols.,
1880, 1884; " Compensation by Method of Least
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
HENDERSON
Squares," 2nd edn., 1907. Art.— " Gravity and
Mass — Distrib. of Earth" in " Encyk. math.
Wiss." : " Figure of Earth " and " Geodesy " in
" Encyc. Brit."
HEMMETER, JOHN COHN, Prof, of Physiol,
and Direc. of Lab., Univ. of Maryland, Balti-
more.
739, University Parkway, Baltimore, Md.,
U.S.A.
B. 1863, Baltimore. M.D. (Md.) 1884;
Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1890; LL.D. (St. John's
Md.) 1905; Hon. D.Sc. (Md.) 1913. Soc—
F.A.A. ; Hon. Mem. Berlin Med. ; Roy. Imper.
Austrian Physicians ; Vienna Med. and Childr. ;
Ger. Physiol. ; etc.
Books.—" Dis. of Stomach,3 3rd edn. ; " Dis.
of Intestines," 2 vols. ; " Man. of Pract.
Physiol."
Rontgen rays with bismuth substitute for
examn. of digestive tract.
HEMPEL, WALTHER, Geh. Rat; Prof, of
Inorg. Chem., Tech. Hochsch., Dresden.
Zellschestr. 44, Dresden, Saxony, Ger.
B. 1851, Pulsnitz. Educ. Gymn. and
Polytech., Dresden ; Univs. Berlin, Heidelberg.
Ph.D. (Heid.) 1872 ; Hon. M.D. (Leipzig)
1897; Hon. Dr. Ing. (Karlsruhe). (Soc— Leipzig
Sci. ; Corresp. Erlangen Phys.-Med.
Book. — " Methods of Gas Anal." and in Eng.
Inv. Apparatus for gas anal.
HEMPTBJNE, ALEXANDRE de, Mem. Belg.
Acad. ; Prof, of Exper. Phys., Univ. Louvain,
Belgium.
Rue Basse des Champs 49, Ghent, Belgium.
B. 1866, Ghent. Educ. Univs. Ghent,
Edinburgh, Leipzig, Amsterdam. Ph.D. (Leip.).
Contrib. to Zeits. f. phys. Chem., 1893, Bull.
and Mem. Acad, Belg., 1896—1912, Soc. Sci.
Brussels.
Elec. synth. of stearic acid and hydrogen
peroxide ; Elec. deodoris. and polymeria, of
fish oils.
HEMSLEY, WILLIAM BOTTING, F.R.S.;
Late Keeper of Herbarium and Library, Roy.
Bot. Gardens, Kew.
24, Southfield Gardens, Strawberry Hill,
Eng.
B. 1843, East Hoathley, Sussex. Educ.
Privately. LL.D. (Aberd.). Soc— F.R.S. ;
F.L.S. ; Hon. Mem. R.H.S., V.M.H., Roy. Soc.
N.S.W., N.Z. Inst. ; Corresp. Mem. Ger. Bot.
Books. — " Bot. of Challenger Exped." ;
" Bot." of Salvin and Godman's " Biol, of
Central Amer." ; " Flora of China," Vols. 23,
26, 36 (J. Linn. Soc.) ; " Handbk. of Hardy
Trees," etc. Contrib. — " Insular Floras " (Sci.
Progress, 1894—96) ; " Flora of Lord Howe
Is." (Ann. of Bot., 1896) ; " Julianiaceae "
(Phil. Trans., 1897) ; " New Plants " (Hooker's
Icones Plantarum, Bot. Mag., Kew Bull, etc.),
since 1885.
HENDERSON, Prof, of Geog., Univ. Coll.,
Nottingham, Eng.
HENDERSON, GEORGE GERALD, Freeland
Prof, of Chem., Roy. Tech. Coll., Glasgow.
B. 1862, Glasgow. Educ. Privately ; Univs.
of Glasgow and Leipzig. M.A. 1884, D.Sc.
1890 (Glas.) ; LL.D. (St. And.), 1912; " Clark "
Fell. Glas. Univ., 1884. Soc— F.I.C. ; F.C.S.;
Chem. Ind. (V.-P.) ; Roy. Phil. Glas. (V.-P.) ;
Ger. Chem. Late Lect. in Chem., Glas. Univ.,
1884 — 92 ; Lect. in Chem., Queen Margaret
Coll., Glasgow, 1889—92.
Books. — " Introd. to Anal. Chem." (with
M. A. Parker) ; " Report on Chem. Indust. of
W. of Scotland," 1901. Contrib. to Trans.
Chem. Soc, J. Chem. Ind., Trans. Roy. Soc.
Edin., Analyst.
HENDERSON, J. B., M. Inst. C.E. ;
Hydraulic Engnr., Queensland, Australia.
HENDERSON, JAMES B., Prof, of App.
Mechs., Roy. NaT. Coll., Greenwich, London.
HENDERSON, JOHN, Min. Geol., New
Zealand Geol. Surv., Wellington, N.Z.
Educ. Boys' High Sch., Dunedin ; Otago
Sch. Mines and Univ. M.A., D.Sc. (N.Z.).
Soc. — Wellington Phil. Late Direc, Sch.
Mines, Reef ton, N.Z.
Contrib. — " Geol. of Aroha Subdivision,
Hauraki" (N.Z. Geol. Surv. Bull., 1913), and
to Trans. N.Z. Inst.
HENDERSON, JOHN ROBERTSON, Supt.
of Madras Govt. Museum.
Museum House, Madras, India.
B. 1863, Melrose. Educ. Dulwich Coll. ;
Dollar Inst. ; Edin. Univ. M.B., CM. (Edin.)
1884; F.L.S. Late Prof. Zool.. Madras
Christian Coll.
Book. — " Report on Anomura Collected by
H.M.S. Challenger." Contrib. to Trans. Linn.
Soc (Zool.), Annals and Mag. Nat. Hist., J.
Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Records Indian Mus., etc.,
on Decapod Crustacea, etc.
HENDERSON, JUNIUS, Prof. Nat. Hist.,
Cur. of Mus., Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Colo.,
U.S.A.
B. 1865, Marshalltown, la. Educ. Univ. of
Colorado, and Privately. B.A. (Colo.). Soc. —
Fell. Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Amer. Ornithol.
U. ; Nat. Geog., Cooper Ornithol. Club ; Colo.
Sci.
Contrib. — " Mollusca of Colo." (Univ. Colo.
Studies, 1907) ; " Foothills Formations of N.
Central Colo." (1st Rept. Colo. Geol. Surv.,
1908) ; " Extinct and Exist. Glaciers of Colo."
(Univ. Colo. Studies, 1910); "Sandstone of
Fossil Ridge in N. Colo, and its Fauna" (lb.,
1908).
HENDERSON, LAWRENCE J., Assist. Prof,
of Biol. Chem., Harvard Univ.
52, Concord Avenue, Cambridge, Mass.,
U.S.A.
B. 1878, Lynn, Mass. Educ. Harvard,
Strassburg. A.B. 1898, M.D. 1902 (Harv.).
Soc — Amer. Biol. Chem. ; Amer. Physiol. ;
Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Acad. Arts and Sci.
Art. on Gen. Phys. and Chem. Charac-
teristics of Urine, in Neubauer-Hupperi's
Handb. d. Harnanalyse, 11th edn. Contrib.
to Amer. J. Physiol., J. Biol.-Chem., etc., on
regulation of neutrality in organism, etc
HENDERSON, VELYD3N EWART, Prof, of
Pharm. and Pharmacol., Univ. Toronto.
Medical Building, Univ. Toronto, Toronto,
Can.
B. 1877, Cobourg, Ont. Educ— Upper
Canada Coll. ; Univs. Toronto, Penna., Prague,
Marburg. M.A. 1899, M.B. 1902 (Tor.). Soc.
—Brit. Physiol. ; Amer. Physiol. ; Amer.
Pharmacol/ and Exper. Therapeut. ; F.A.A
Late Dem. of Physiol., Univ. Penna.
Book. — " Mat. Med. and Pharm." Contrib.
— " Factors of Ureter Pressure " (J. Physiol,
1905) ; " Action of drugs on salivary secretion "
(J. Pharm., 1910).
HENDERSON, W. D., Lect. in Zool., Univ.
Bristol, Eng.
M.A., B.Sc, Ph.D. Soc— F.R.S. E. Late
Lect. in Zool., Univ. Coll., Dundee.
Contrib. — Numerous research memoirs.
315
HENDERSON
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
HENDERSON, WILLIAM EDWARDS, Prof,
of Inorg. and Phys. Chem., Ohio State Univ.,
Columbus, O., U.S.A.
B. 1870, Wilkinsburg, Pa. Educ. Univs.
Wooster, Johns Hopkins. A.B. (Woos.) ;
Ph.D. (Hopk.) 1897. Soc.— F.A.A. ; Arner.
Chem.
Books. — " Elem. Study of Chem." ; " Gen.
Course in Chem.," 1912; "Lab. Manual."
Gontrib. — " Action of Sulphurous Acid upon
Sulphides of Fe, Zn and Mn," jtly. (J. Amer.
Chem. Soc, Vol. 35) ; " Hydrolysis of Ethyl
Acetate by Neutral Saline Solutions," jtly.
(lb., Vol. 35).
HENDRICK, JAMES, Strathcona-Fordyce
Prof, of Agric, Aberdeen Univ., and Aberdeen
and N. of Scotland Coll. of Agric. ; Chem. to
Highland and Agric. Soc. of Scotland.
Marischal Coll., Aberdeen, Scotl.
B. 1867, Belfast. Educ. Belfast, King's
Coll., London, Roy. Agric. Coll., Cirencester ;
Leipzig Univ. B.Sc. (Lond.) ; A.K.C. Soc —
F.C.S. ; F.I.C. ; Pub. Anal.; Agric. Educ.
Assoc. (Mem. of Counc). Late Lect. Agric
Chem., Tech. Coll., Glasgow ; Assist, to Prof.
Chem., Roy. Agric. Coll., Cirencester.
Arts, in " Standard Cyc. of Agric." ; Portions
of Stephen's " Book of the Farm," 5th edn.
Contrib. to J. Soc Chem. Ind., Trans. Highland
and Agric Soc Scotl., J. Agric Sci., Analyst,
etc.
HENKE, FRIEDRICH, Ord. Prof, of Gen.
Path, and Path. Anat., Univ. Breslau.
Parkstr. 25, Breslau, XVI., Ger.
B. 1868, Rostock. Educ Tubingen, Leipzig.
Late Priv. Doz., Tubingen and Breslau,
1892—1904; Prosect,, Hosp. Charlottenburg-
Westend, 1904 ; Ord. Prof, and Direc. of Path.
Inst., Univ. Konigsberg, 1906—13.
Books. — " Microsc. Diagn. of Tumours,"
1906. Art. — " Mech. Causes of Dis." in
Marchand and Prehl's Hdb. d. Path. Contrib.
on tuberc, tumours, diphth. bac, to Virchow's
Arch., Miinchen. Med. Woch., Zsch. f. Krebsf.,
etc.
HENKEL, MAX, Ord. Prof, of Obstet. and
Gynaec, Univ. Jena, Ger.
B. 1870, Berlin. Educ. Univs. Greifswald,
Freiburg, Wiirzburg.
HENNEBERG, LEBRECHT, Geh. Hofrat ;
Ord. Prof, of Mech., Tech. Hochsch., Darmstadt.
Roquetteweg 51, Darmstadt, Ger.
B. 1850, Wolfenbuttel. Educ Schs. Zurich
and Schaffhausen ; Polyteeh. Zurich ; Univs.
Heidelberg, Berlin. Ph.D. (Heid.) 1875;
Hon. D. Ing. (Braunschweig) 1911. Soc. —
Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Ger. Math.
Books. — "Statics of Rigid System," 1886;
"Graphic Statics of Rigid System," 1911.
Art. in Encyk. d. Math. Wiss., 1903.
HENNEGUY, LOUIS FELIX, Mem. Inst. Fr. ;
Prof, of Comp. Embryol., and Direc. of Cytol.
Lab., Coll. of France, Paris.
Rue Thenard, No. 9, Paris, Ve.
HENNICKE, CARL R., Ophthalm. and
Otol. ; Ed., Ornith. Monatssch., Gera.
Johannesplatz 7, Gera, Reuss, Ger.
B. 1865, Chemnitz. Educ. Gymn. Gera ;
Univs. Leipzig, Jena. M.D. ; Prof. Soc. —
Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Imp. Biol. Inst. Agric. and
Forest Research ; etc.
Books. — " Graupapagei," 1895 ; numerous
on Birds of C. Europe. Art.— "Birds" in
Handb. d. Naturwiss.
316
HENNINGS, F., Prof, of Road and Railway
Constr., Polyteeh. Zurich.
Utoquai 29, Zurich, V, Switz.
HENRI, VICTOR, Maitre Conf., Physiol.
Lab., Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes,
Sorbonne, Paris, Fr.
HENRICHSEN, SOPHUS, Fell. Norweg. Acad.
Sci.; Lect. of Phys., Tech. HighSch., Christiania,
Norway.
HENRICI, OLAUS MAGNUS FRIEDRICH
ERDMANN, F.R.S., Prof, of Mech. and Maths.,
Central Tech. Coll. of City and Guilds of London
Inst.
34, Clarendon Rd., Notting Hill, London,
W.
B. 1840. Ph.D., LL.D. (St. And.).
HENRLTEAN, F., Prof, of Gen. Path, and
Therap. of Infectious Dis., Liege Univ.
Rue Fabry 11, Liege, Belgium.
HENRIQUES, JULIO, Prof, of Bot., Univ.
Coimbra, Portugal.
HENRIQUES, VALDEMAR, Fell. Danish
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Physiol., Univ. of Copen-
hagen.
Bredgade 62, Copenhagen, Denmark.
B. 1864. Educ. Copenhagen. M.D.
Publ. on Physiol.
HENRY, AUGUSTINE, Prof, of Forestry,
Roy. Coll. Sci., Dublin, Ireland.
M.A. Soc— F.L.S. ; M.R.I.A. ; F.R.H.S. ;
V.M.H. Late Univ. Reader in Forestry,
Cambridge, Eng.
Book.—11 Trees of G.B. and I." (with
H. J. Elwes, F.R.S.). Contrib. in Kew Bull,
Gardeners' Chron.
Explorer of flora of China, Formosa and
Hainan ; introd. Lilium Henryi and other
Chinese plants.
HENRY, CHARLES, Direc. of Physiol. Lab.
of Sensations, Sorbonne, Paris.
B. 1859, Boll wilier. Educ. Nancy ; Paris.
D.L. (Paris). Late Librarian, Paris Univ.
Books. — " Aesthetic rapport " ; " Chromatic
Circle," 1889 ; " Harmonies of Forms and
Colours," 1891 ; " Smells," 1892 ; " Theory
of Ellipt. Functions," 1895 ; " Measure of
Intellectual and Energetic Capacities," 1906 ;
" Sensation and Energy," 1911 ; " Memory and
Habit," 1911. Contrib. on Physiol. Instruments,
Electric Silk, Phosphorescent Zinc Sulphide,
etc.
HENRY, THOMAS ANDERSON, Supt. of
Labs., Sci. and Tech. Dept., Imperial Inst.,
London.
70, Doneraile St., Fulham, London,
S.W.
B. 1873, Dundee. Educ Barrow-in-Fur-
ness; London Univ. D.Sc. (Lond.) 1901;
PCS
'Book.— ' Plant Alkaloids," 1913. Art.—
" The Veg. Alkaloids," in Allen's " Commerc.
Org. Anal." Contrib. — " Constituents of San-
darac Resins " (Trans. Chem. Soc. Lond., 1901) ;
" Cyanogenesisin Plants " (Sci. Progress, 1906) ;
and to Proc Boy. Soc, etc.
HENSCHEN, SALOMON EBERHARD, Fell.
Swedish Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Internal Med.,
Carol. Med.-Chir. Inst., Stockholm.
Handtverkarey 15, Stockholm, Sweden.
HENSEL, KURT, Geh. Reg.-Rat ; Ord.
Prof, of Math, since 1902, Univ. Marburg,
Ger.; Ed. CrelltsJ.
Breiterweg 7, Marburg, Ger.
B. 1861, Konigsberg. Educ. Univs. Berlin,
Bonn. Ph.D. (Berlin) 1884. Soc— Berlin
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
HERING
Math. ; Erlangen Math. ; Leop. Carol. Acad. ;
Ger. Math. ; Circ. Mat. Palermo. Late Piiv.
Doz., 1886, Extraord. Prof. 1891, Berlin Univ.
Books. — " Theory of Algeb. Functions with
the Abelian Integrals," 1902 ; " Theory of
Algeb. Numbers," 1909 ; " Theory of Numbers,"
1912 ; Ed., " Leopold Kronecker's Works and
Life." Contrib.— 50.
HENSEN, VICTOR, Geh. Med. Rat; Ord.
Prof, of Physiol., Direc. of Physiol. Inst., Kiel
Univ., Ger.
Hegewi3chstr. 5, Kiel, Ger.
B. 1835. Educ. Univs. Wiirzburg, Berlin,
Kiel. M.D. Soc — Leop. Carol. Acad. Late
Direc. of Plankton Exped. to N. Atlantic, 1889.
HENSHAW, SAMUEL, A.M.; Curator of
Mus. of Comp. Zool., Harvard Univ.
8, Fayerweather Street, Cambridge, Mass.,
U.S.A.
HEPITES, ST. C, V.- P. Roumanian Acad.
Sci. ; Mem. Internat. Comm. Weights and
Measures ; Mem. Perm. Internat. Comm. of
Seismol.
B-dul Lascar Calargiu 43, Bucharest, Rou-
mania.
B. 1851, Braila, Roum. D.Sc., C.E. Late
Hon. Direc, Meteorol. Inst, and Service of
Weights and Measures of Roumania ; Prof,
of Phys.
Books. — " Ann. of Roumanian Meteorol.
Inst."; " Climatol. of Roumania " ; " Bucarest
Climatol." ; " Cosmic Phys." ; " Climatol.
Atlas of Roumania " ; etc.
HEPPERGER, JOSEF v., Corresp. Mem.
Acad. Sci., Vienna ; Prof, of Astron., Univ., and
Direc. of Observ., Vienna.
Porzellangasse 8, Vienna IX./l.
B. 1855, Bozen (Tyrol). Ph.D.
HEPWORTH, MELVILLE WILLIS CAMP-
BELL, Comdr. R.N.R., C.B., R.D. ; Mar. Supt.,
Met. Office, London.
2, Amherst Rd., Ealing, London, W.
B. 1849, Cheltenham. Educ. Bromsgrove
Sch., Wore. Soc.— F.R.A.S. ; Met. (Mem. of
Counc.) ; Mar. Biol. Assoc, of U.K. (Mem. of
Counc.) ; Challenger. Served in H.M. Indian
Mar., Mercantile Mar., and Roy. Navy, 1865 —
99.
Book. — " Note» of Maritime Met." Con-
trib.— " Comparison of Changes in Temp, of
Water of N. Atlantic and in Strength of Trade
Winds" (Brit. Assoc, 1909); "Climatol. of
S. Victoria Land and adjacent Seas," Part 1
(Roy. Soc, 1908) ; "Effect of Labrador Current
on Surface Temp, of N. AM., etc." (Oeophys.
Mem., Met. Off., 1911); " Relat. between
Temp. Press, and Air Circ. over S. AM." (Brit.
Assoc, 1905).
Inv. Elec. artificial sea horizon.
HERARD, HIPPOLYTE, Mem. Fr. Acad.
Med. (Med. Path. Sect.).
B. 1819. Off. Leg. Hon. Fr.
HERBERTSON, A. J., Prof, of Geog., Oxford
Univ., Eng.
HERBST, C. A., Prof, of Zool., Univ.
Heidelberg ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Weberstr. 18, Heidelberg, Ger.
B. 1866, Neuselwitz. Educ Gymn. Alten-
burg ; Univs. Geneva, Jena. Ph.D. (Jena)
1889.
Book. — " Animal Ontogenesis," 1901. Art.
— " Animal Embryol." in Handworterb. d.
Naturwiss., 1913. Contrib. —Numerous on em-
bryol., regeneration and heredity to Arch. f.
Entwick.-mech.
HERDMAN, WILLIAM ABBOTT, F.R.S. ;
Prof, of Zool., Liverpool Univ. ; Hon. Direc. of
Port Erin Biol. Sta. and of Sci. Work to Lanes.
Sea-Fisheries Comm.
Croxteth Lodge, Ullet Rd., Liverpool,
Eng.
B. 1858, Edinburgh. Educ Acad, and Univ.,
Edinburgh. D.Sc. (Edin.) 1880; Hon. D.Sc.
(Harv.) 1909 ; Neill Gold Med., Roy. Soc, Edin.
Soc — F.L.S. ; Brit. Assoc. Adv. Sci. (Gen. Sec).
Late Appointed by Govt, to report on Ceylon
Pearl Fisheries, 1901 ; P.P. Linn. Soc.
Books. — " Tunicata of Challenger Exped.,"
3 vols. ; " Ceylon Pearl Fisheries, etc.," 5 vols.,
1903 — 06 ; " Fauna of Liverpool Bay," 6 vols.
Art. — "Tunicata," in Encyc. Brit., and about
50 other publications. Contrib. to Nature, J.
Linn. Soc, Repts. of Brit. Assoc, Trans. Roy.
Soc. Edin., etc., during last 25 years.
HERDT, LOUIS A., F.R.S. Can. ; Prof, of
Electrotech., McGill Univ., Montreal, Can.
D.Sc ; E.E.
HERFF, OTTO v., Prof, of Obstet. and
Gynaec. since 1901, Univ. Basle, Switz.
Maiengasse 62, Basle, Switz.
B. 1859, Toluca, Mexico. Educ Darmstadt,
Bonn, Giessen, Halle. M.D. Soc. — Hon.
Mem. and Corresp. of numerous Socs. Late
Assist., Giessen Univ. ; Priv. Doz., Halle.
Books. — " Obstet. Operations " ; Ed. " Encyc.
of Obstet. and Gynaec," jtly. with Max Sanger.
Art. — " Puerp. Fever " in Winckel's Handb.
of Obstet. Contrib.— 100.
HERGLOTZ, GUSTAV, Prof, of Maths, and
Direc. of Math. Inst., Leipzig Univ.
Erfurter Str. 6, Leipzig, Ger.
HERING, CARL, Elec. Engineer.
929, Chestnut St., Philadelphia, U.S.A.
B. 1860, Philadelphia. Educ Prep. Schs.,
Phila. ; Penna. Univ. ; Polytech., Darmstadt.
B.Sc 1880, M.E. 1887, Hon. D.Sc, 1912
(Penna.); Off. Pub. Instruc Fr. ; Chev.
Leg. Hon. Soc — Mem. Amer. Acad. Engnrs. ;
Hon. Mem. N.Y. Elec. ; U.S. Deleg.
Internat. Soc. Elec. in Paris; P.P. Amer.
Inst. Elec. Engnrs., Amer. Electrochem., Engnrs.
Club of Phila. Late U.S. Deleg. to numerous
Internat. Cong, and Confer, in Europe and
Amer. ; Mem. Jury of Awards and Sci.
Comms. at 10 Expos.
Books. — " Conversion Tables " ; " Wiring
Computor " ; " Dynamo Elec. Machines " ;
" Paris Expos, of 1889." Contrib. — " New
Type of Elec Furnace" (Trans. Amer. Elec-
trochem. Soc, 1911); "Proportioning Elec-
trodes for Furnaces " (Trans. Amer. Inst. E.E.,
1911) ; " Laws of Electrode Losses in Elec
Furnaces" (Trans. Amer. Electrochem. Soc,
1909) ; " Pinch Phenom." (lb., 1907).
HERING, DANIEL W., Dean of Fac of Grad.
Sch. and Prof, of Phys., New York Univ.,
University Heights, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1850, Smithburg, Md. Educ West-
minster Sem. ; Sheffield Sci. Sch. Ph.B. 1872,
C.E. 1878 (Yale); Hon. Ph.D. (Western Md.
Coll.) 1895; LL.D. (Pittsburg) 1907. floe—
F.A.A. ; N.Y. Acad. Sci. (P.V.-P.); Nat.
Geog. ; Aeronaut. Late Prof, of Math.,
Western Md. Coll., 1880—84; Prof, of Phys.,
Univ. Pittsburg, 1884—85; V.-P. Brooklyn
Inst. Arts and Sci.
Book. — " Essentials of Phys. for Coll.
Students," 1912. Art. — " Energetics " in New
Internat. Encyc, 1902. Contrib. — " Modern
views and probl. of phys." (Pop. Sci. Monthly,
317
HERING
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
1894) ; " Clearance in a compressor and its
relation to volumetric efficiency " (Compressed
Air. 1907) ; " Distortion and. oscillation of
helical springs" (N.Y. Acad. Sci., 1906 and
1909); "Orthopedic Photography" (lb.,
1909).
HERING, EWALD, F.M.R.S., Geh.-Rat,
Pro! of Physiol, and Direc. of Physiol. Inst.,
Leipzig Univ. ; Ph.D. (Gott. and Prague).
Liebigstr. 16, Leipzig, I., Ger.
B. 1834, Alt-Gersdorf. Late Prof, at Vienna,
Prague.
Vision, colour and warmth.
HERLANT, ACHILLE, Prof, of Pharmaoogn.,
Brussels Univ., Belgium.
HERLANT, LEON, Eitraord. Prof, of Pharm.
Chem., Brussels Univ., Belgium.
HERMAN, ROBERT ALFRED, Fell, and
Lect., Trin. Coll., Cambridge.
Michaelhouse, Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1861, Bath. Educ. King Edward's Sch.,
Bath ; Trin. Coll., Cambridge. M.A. (Cantab.)
1885, (Lond.) 1884. Late Prof. Maths., Univ.
Coll., Liverpool.
Book. — " Treatise on Geometrical Optics."
HERMANN, LUDIMAR, Geh. Med. Rat;
late Ord. Prof, of Physiol., Univ. Konigsberg,
Ger. (resigned 1913).
B. 1838, Berlin. M.D.
Boohs. — " Textb. of Exper. Toxicol." ;
" Handb. of Physiol.," etc.
HERMS, WILLIAM BRODBECE, Assist.
Prof, of App. Parasit., Univ. California,
Berkeley, Cal., U.S.A.
1424, Le Roy Avenue, Berkeley, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1876, Portsmouth, O. Educ. German
Wallace Coll. ; Univs. Ohio State, Western
Reserve, Harvard. B.Sc. (Ger. Wallace) 1902 ;
M.A. (Ohio State) 1906. Soc— Amer. Assoc. ;
Amer. Assoc Econ. Entom. ; Ohio Acad. Sci. ;
Cal. Acad. Sci. ; etc. Late Acting Head of
Dept. of Zool., Ohio Wesleyan Univ., 1906—07 ;
Assist. Prof, of Entom., Univ. California, 1908
—12.
Books. — " Malaria : Cause and Control "
(in press) ; " Lab. Guide to Study of Parasit."
(in press). Contrib. — " Ecol. and exper. Study
of Sarcophagidae " (J. Exper. Zool., 1907) ;
"Reactions of Sarcoph. Flies to Light" (76.,
1911); "Housefly in relat. to pub. Health"
(Univ. Cal. Expt. Station Bull., 1911).
HEROUARD, EDGARD JOSEPH EMLE,
Adjoint Prof, at Sorbonne, Paris ; Sub-Direc.
of Zool. Sta., Roscopp, Finistere.
9, Rue de l'Eperon, Paris.
B. 1858, St. Quentin, Aisne. D.Sc. (Paris) ;
Mem. Entomol. Soc. Fr. ; P.P. Zool. Soo.
Fr.
Books. — " Echinoderms " ; " Concrete Zool."
Contrib. to Arch. Zool. Exper., 1889, 1893 ;
Bull. Soc. Zool. Fr., 1895—1911; Comptes
Rendus, 1887—1911 ; Comp. Sc. Monaco, 1902 ;
Bull. Inst. Oceanog., 1905, 1909.
HERRICK, CHARLES JUDSON, Prof, of
Neurol., Univ. Chicago, U.S.A. ; Managing Ed.,
J. Comp. Neurol., since 1894.
Hull Lab. of Anat., Univ. of Chicago,
Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1868, Minneapolis, Minn. Educ. Univs.
Denison, Cincinnati, Columbia. B.S. (Cine.)
1891; M.S. (Deni.)1895; Ph.D. (Colum.) 1900.
Soc— Ohio Acad. Sci. (P.P.) ; F.A.A. (P.V.-P.)
Amer. Zool. ; Amer. Anat. Late Assoc, Path.
Inst. N.Y. State Comm. in Lunacy, 1897—01 ;
Prof, of Zool., Denison Univ., 1898—1907.
Arts, on Neurol., in " Baldwin's Diet. Phil, and
Psych.," and " Wood's Ref. Handb. of Med.
Sci." Contrib. — over 80, chiefly on Neurol.
HERRICK, FRANCIS HOBART, Prof, of
Biol., Western Reserve Univ., Cleveland, since
1891.
Adelbert Coll., Cleveland, 0., U.S.A.
B. 1858, Woodstock, Vermont. Educ. St.
Paul's Sch., Concord, N.H. ; Dartmouth Coll. ;
Johns Hopkins Univ. A.B. (Dart.) 1881 ; Ph.D.
(Hopkins) 1888; Hon. Sc.D. (Pitts.) 1897.
Soc. — Amer. Assoc. ; Boston Nat. Hist. ; Amer.
Zool. ; Amer. Nat. ; Amer. Fisheries.
Books. — " The American Lobster," 1895 ;
" Home Life of Wild Birds," 1901, revised,
1905 ; " Nat. Hist, of Lobster," 1911. Con-
trib.— " Alpheus : a Study in Develop, of Crus-
tacea " (Mem. Nat. Acad., Washington, 1893) ;
" Torsion of Crustacean Limb " (Biol. Bull.,
1905) ; " Life and Behaviour of the Cuckoo "
(J. Exper. Zool, 1910) ; " Nests and Nest-
building in Birds " (J. Animal Behaviour,
1911).
HERRING, PERCY THEODORE, Prof, of
Physiol., Univ. of St. Andrews.
Linton, St. Andrews, Scotl.
B. 1872, Yorks. Educ. Christ's Coll. and
Otago Univ., N.Z. ; Edinburgh Univ. M.D.
1899; F.R.C.P. Edin. Soc— Physiol. Late
Lect. Histol., and Assist, in Physiol., Edin.
Univ.
Contrib. — " Develop, of Malpighian Bodies of
Kidney " (J. Path., 1900) ; " Spinal Origin of
Cervical Sympathetic Nerve " (J. Physiol.,
1903) ; " Relation of Liver Cells to Blood-
vessels and Lymphatics " (Proc Boy. Soc. B.,
1906) ; " Histol. Appearances of Mammalian
Pituitary " (J. Exper. Physiol., 1908).
HERRMANN, ERNST WILHELM, Chief of
Dept., Ger. Marine Observ., Hamburg, Ger. ;
Ed., Ann d. Hydrog. u. Mar it. Met.
B. 1853, Gorlitz. Educ. Gymn. Gorlitz ;
Univs. Halle, Berlin, Breslau. Ph.D. (Bres.)
1880. Late Assist., Phys. Inst. Univ. Gottingen
1880 ; Sci. Sec, Ger. Polar Comm., 1882—84.
Book. — " Weather Prognosis of Sea," 1904.
Contrib. — " Motion, especially Waves, of Air-
Ocean " ( Verh. Deut. Naturf. u. Aerste Wien,
1894) ; " Weather Progn. and Atmosph.
Press. Distrib." (Globus, 1896) ; " Periodicity
of Atmosph. Press." (Ann. d. Hydrog., 1907).
HERRMANN, GUSTAVE, Prof, of Path, and
Gen. Therap., Univ. Toulouse.
Rue Neuve-Montplaioir 11, Tonlouse, Fr.
HERSAM, ERNEST A(LBION), Assoc. Prof,
of Metall., Univ. California, Berkeley, Cal.,
U.S.A.
B. 1868, Stoneham, Mas3. B.S. (M.I.T.)
1891. Soc. — Amer. Inst. Min. E. ; Amer.
M. and M. ; Amer. Metall. (Pres.) ; Chem.
Ind.
Contrib. on Amalgamation, Slags, Sampling,
Ore Crushing.
HERSCHEL, JOHN, Col. (ret.),R.E.,F.R.S. ;
late of Trigonometrical Surv. of India.
Observatory House, Windsor Rd., Slough,
Eng.
B. 1837, C. of Good Hope. Educ. Clapham
Gram. Sch. ; Addiscombe ; Chatham ; India.
F.R.A.S.
Contrib. — " Spectrosc Observ. of Sun and
Nebulae " (Proc Boy. Soc).
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
HEWITT
HERSEY, MILTON LEWIS, Analyst for City
of Montreal, Prov. of Quebec, Can. Pac. Bail.,
Grand Trunk Rail., etc.
Montreal, Canada.
B. 1869, Montreal, Educ. McGill Univ.
M.Sc. (McGill) 1898; LL.D. (Queen's) 1908.
Soc — Internat. Soc. for Testing Materials (Mem.
of Counc). Late Chairman, Soc. Chem. Ind.
(Can. Sect.).
HERTEL, ERNST, Ord. Prof, of Ophthalm.,
Univ. Strassburg, Ger.
B. 1870. Educ. Univs. Jena, Halle, Munich.
M.D. (Jena) 1894.
HERTWIG, OSKAR, Fell. Berlin Acad. Soi. ;
Prof, of Comp. Anat., Berlin Univ. ; For. Mem.
Linnean Soc, Lond.
Wangenheimstr. 28, Grunewald, Ger.
Books. — Jtly. with Bichard v. Hertwig (q.v.).
HERTWIG, RICHARD Ritter v., Fell.
Bavarian Acad. Sci. ; Ord. Prof, of Zool. and
Comp. Anat., Direc of State Zool. Collect.,
Munich, Ger.
Schackstr. 2 III., Munich, Ger.
B. 1850, Friedberg, Hesse. M.D. (Bonn);
Ph.D. (Jena) ; Sc.D. (Cantab.). Soc— Corresp.
Acads., Berlin, Petersburg, Philadelphia, Rome,
Vienna, Gottingen ; F.-M.L.S. ; Corresp. Med.
Erlangen ; Hon. Mem. Brit. Assoc, Swiss
Nat., Zool. Bot. Vienna, Nat. Moscow. Late
Priv. Doz., Extraord. Prof., Jena ; Ord. Prof.,
Konigsberg, Bonn.
Books.—" Studies on Bhizopoda," 1874 ;
" Hiatol. of Badiolaria," 1876 ; Organism of
Badiol.," 1878 ; " Actonia of Challenger
Exped.," 1881 ; " Textb. of Zool.," 12th edn.
1912 ; and jtly. with O. Hertwig : " Nervous
Syst. and Sense Organs of Medusa," 1878 ;
" Org. of Medusa," 1878 ; " Studies on Germ
Theory," 1879—81.
HERTZSPRUNG, EJNAR, Observer, Astro-
phys. Observ., Potsdam, Ger., since 1909.
B. 1873, Frederiksberg, nr. Copenhagen.
Educ. Copenhagen. Dipl. Engnr. 1898. Late
Extraord. Prof., Gottingen Univ., 1909.
Contrib. — About 20 on applic of photog. in
astron., theoret. astropbys., etc. in Astron.
Nachr., etc.
HERZFELD, ALEXANDER, Geh. Reg. Bat. ;
Prof, of Agric Industry, Tech. Sch., Berlin,
Ger.
HERZIG, JOSEF, Corresp. Mem. Acad. Sci.,
Vienna ; Prof, of Chem., Vienna Univ.
Franzensring 18, Vienna I.
B. 1853, Sanok, Galicia. Ph.D.
HERZOG, REGINALD OLIVER, Ord. Prof,
of Biochem., Ger. Tech. H. Sch., Prague.
N.C. 270, Marienschauze, Prague IV.
B. 1878, Vienna. Ph.D. (Vienna). Late
Extraord. Prof., Tech. H. Sch., Karlsruhe;
Priv. Doz., Tech. H. Sch., Charlottenburg.
Books. — " Chem. Technol. of Org. Comps.,"
1912 ; Ed. " Chem. Constitution and Phys.
Properties," 1913. Art.— " Phys. Chem. of
Ferments " in Oppenheimer's Ferments, 1910,
1913.
HESCHELER, K., Prof, of Zool. and Comp.
Anat., Zurich Univ., Switz.
HESEHUS, N. A., Prof, of Phys., Technol.
Inst. Nicolas I., St. Petersburg, Russia.
B. 1845. Educ. Univ. Petersb. Dr. Phys.
(Petersb.) 1882. Soc— Phys.-Chem. Buss. ;
Phys. Fr.
Book. — "Treatise on Elec and Magnetism."
Contrib. on calorim. by mixing at constant
temp. ; photom. bv 3 snot screen, hygrom.; etc.
C. F. WILHELM, Geh. Beg. Bat;
Prof, of Zool. and Bot., Boy. Tech. -Sch.
Hochsch., Hannover.
Detmoldstr. 14, Hannover, Ger.
B. 1841, Verden. Educ. Gymn. and Univ.,
Gottingen. Ph.D. (Gott.) 1865. Soc— Leop.
Carol. Acad. ; Ger. Zool. ; Entom. Fr. ;
Naturhist. Bremen ; Naturhist. Hannover.
Books.—11 Textb. of Zool.," 1870; " Evol.
of Bot.," 1871 ; " Injurious and Useful Insects,"
3 vols., 1872 — 82; "Scenes from Aquaria,"
2 vols., 1876—77; "Animal World of Ger.,"
2 vols., 1888—90; etc Contrib.— Numerous.
HESS, K. v., Geh.-Hofrat; Ord. Prof., since
1912, of Ophthalm., Munich Univ., Bavaria.
B. 1863, Mainz. Educ Mainz, Heidelberg,
Paris, Berlin, Leipzig, Prague. M.D. 1886;
Prof. 1896 ; Hon. Mem. Belg. Ophthalm. and
Amer. Med. Assoc. ; Corresp. Mem. Med. Socs.
Munich, Leipzig, Budapest. Late Prof., Wiirz-
burg.
Books. — " Path, of the Lens " ; " Befraction
and Accommodation " ; " Physiol. Optics " ;
"Comp. Physiol, of Eye"; "Path, of Eye," etc.
HESSE, RICHARD, Prof, of Zool., Roy.
Agric. High Sch., Berlin.
Berlin N4, Invalidenstr. 42, Ger.
B. 1868, Nordhausen. Educ Tubingen,
Halle. Ph.D. ; Mem. Nat. Friends Soc.
Book. — " Life of Lower Animals," 1908.
Art. — " Animal Bodies as Separate Organisms,"
in Hesse and Doflein's " Tierbau and Tierleben."
Contrib. — " Light-perceptive Organs in Lower
Animals," 8 parts in Zeitschr.f. wiss. Zool., 1894
— 1904.
HETHERINGTON, R. G., A.M.I. C.E.; Engnrg.
Inspec, Local Govt. Board, Whitehall, London,
S.W., Eng.
HETTNER, ALFRED, Ord. Prof, of Geog.,
Heidelberg Univ., Ger.
Ziegelhauser Landstr. 19, Heidelberg.
Soc— Extraord. Mem. Heidelberg Acad.
Sci.: Hon. Mem. Sachs.-Thur. Erdk.
HETTNER, GEORG, Geh. Reg. Rat;
Extraord. Prof, of Math., Univ. Berlin, Ger.
HEUBNER, (JOHANN) OTTO, Geh. Med.-
Rat ; Ord Prof, of Children's Dis., and Direc
since 1897 of Clin, and Polyclin. for Children's
Dis., Berlin Univ., Ger.
Kronprinzenufer 12, Berlin, N.W. 40, Ger.
B. 1843, Mahltroff, Ger. Educ Univs. Leipzig,
Vienna. M.D. 1867 ; Priv. Doz. 1868 ; Extraord.
Prof. 1873. Soc— Numerous. Late Assist.,
Med. Clin., 1866—71, Direc. of District Polyclin.,
1876—91, Children's Polyclin., 1889, Children's
Clin., 1891, Leipzig.
Books. — " Intern. Milit. Med.," 1871 ; " Dis.
of Brain Arteries," 1874 ; " Textb. of Children's
Therap.," 2 vols., 1903, 3rd edn. 1911. Art.—
" Brain Syphilis " ; " Hydroceph." in Eulen-
burg's Encyc
HEUBNER, WOLFGANG, Prof, of Phar-
macol., Gottingen, Ger.
Geiststr. 2, Gottingen, Ger.
HEUN, KARL, Ord. Prof, of Theor. Mech. ,
Tech. Sch., Karlsruhe.
B. 1859, Wiesbaden. Educ Gottingen,
Halle, Berlin. Ph.D. (Gott.) 1881.
HEUSCHER, J., Extraord. Prof, of Zool.,
Polytech. Zurich.
Hegibachstr. 16, Zurich, V., Switz.
HEVESI, IMRE, Tit. Prof, of Orthopsed.
Surg., Univ. Klausenberg, Hungary.
HEWITT, Sir FREDERICK WILLIAM, Bt„
M.V.O. ; Anaesthetist to King George V. ; Phys.
HEWITT
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Anaesth., St. Geo. Hosp., Lond. ; Cons.
Anaesth. and Emer. Lect., London Hosp.
14, Queen Anne St., Cavendish Square,
London, W.
Educ. Cambridge Univ. ; St. Geo. Hosp.,
Lond. ; M.A. 1887, M.D. 1886 (Cantab.) ;
M.R.C.S. (Eng.), L.S.A. 1882. Soc.— Roy.
Med.; Med. Legal (V.-P.). Late Anaesthetist
to Edward VII. ; Anaesth., Charing Cross Hosp.,
Dental Hosp., Lond., and Roy. Waterloo Hosp.
for Children and Women.
Books. — " Anaesthetics and their Adminis.,"
3rd edn. ; " Adminis. of Nitrous Oxide and
Oxygen for Dental Operations," 3rd edn. Art. —
" Anaesthetics," Quain's Diet. of Med.
Contrib. — " Clin. Observ. upon Respiration
during Anaesthesia" (Trans. Boy. Med.Chir.
Soc, Vol. 74); "Effects produced by Adminis.
of Def. Mixtures of Nitrous Oxide and Air, and
Nitrous Oxide and Oxygen " (lb., Vol. 82) ;
** Clin. Observ. on Anaesthet. Effects of Methyl
Oxide, Ethyl Chloride, and so-called Somno-
form " (Lancet, 1904) ; " Aesthetics of
Anaesthetics " (lb., 1910).
HEWITT, JOHN THEODORE, F.R.S. ; Prof,
of Chem., East London Coll., Univ. London.
Clifford House, Bedfont, Middlesex, Eng.
Educ. Hartley Coll., Southampton ; Roy.
Coll. Sci. ; St. John's Coll., Cambridge ; Univs.
of Berlin, Heidelberg. Assoc. R.C.S. Lond. ;
M.A. (Cantab.) ; D.Sc. (Lond.) ; Ph.D. (Heid.).
Soc— F.C.S. ; Ger. Chem. ; Chem. Ind. ; Pub.
Anal.
Contrib. on
their Derivs. ;
and Fluores.
Struct, of Azo-compounds and
Relationships between Absorp.
of Org. Compounds and their
Chem. Constitution.
HEWLETT, RICHARD TANNER, Prof, of
Bact. in Univ. of London ; Direc. Pub. Health
Dept., King's Coll., London
Seamen's Hosp., Greenwich ; Lect. on Bact.,
Lond. Sch. of Trop. Med.
12, Colinette Rd., Putney, S.W.
B. 1865, London. Educ King's Coll. Sch.
and King's Coll., London. M.D. 1892 ; F.R.C.P.
(Lond.) : M.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1890 ; D.P.H. (Lond.).
Soc. — Roy. Med. ; Physiol. ; San. Inst. Late
Bacteriol., Lister Inst. Prev. Med.
Books. — " Manual of Bact.," 4th edn., 1911 ;
" Manual of Path.," 3rd edn., 1912 ; " Serum
and Vaccine Therapy," 2nd edn., 1910. Con-
trib.— " Milroy Lects. on Disinfection " (Lancet,
1909) ; " Immunization by means of Bact.
Endotoxins " (Proc Boy. Soc, 1909, 1911).
HEYCOCK, CHARLES THOMAS, F.R.S. ;
Fell, and Lect. in Nat. Sci., King's Coll., Cam-
bridge ; Goldsmiths' Reader in Metall., Cam-
bridge.
3, St. Peter's Terrace, Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1859. M.A.
HEYDEN, L. F. J. D. v., Prof. ; Zoologist ;
Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Schloss Str. 54, Bockenheim. near Frankfurt
a. M., Ger.
HEYDWEILLER, ADOLF, Prof, of Phys.
Rostock Univ.
Kaiser Wilhelmstr. 2, Rostock, Ger.
B. 1856, Krefeld. Educ Krefeld ; Hannover
Tech. High Sch. ; Univs. of Leipzig, Berlin,
Giessen, Florence, Wiirzburg. Ph.D. (Wiirz.).
Late Prof Phys., Breslau Univ., 1895 ; Munich,
1901.
Books. — " Elec. Measurements," 1892 ;
*' Physics in 19th Cent.," 1900. Contrib.—
" Passage of Elec. through Gases " (Ann. d.
320
Physik) ; " Phys. Properties of Solutions " ;
" Clear Water " (with F. Kohlrausch), 1889—
1910.
Inv. High potential electrometer.
HIBBINS, WILLIAM GEORGE, Lect, in
Mech. Engnrg., Sheffield Univ.
65, Carter Knowle Rd., Sheffield, Eng.
B. 1871, Loughborough. Educ Lough-
borough Gram. Sch. ; Nottingham Univ. Coll. ;
Mason Coll., Birmingham. B.Sc. (Lond.) 1906 ;
B.Eng. (Sheff.) 1909; Wh. Ex. 1896; Telford
Premium, Inst. C.E. 1899 ; A.M. Inst. C.E. ;
A.M.I.E.E. Late Lect. in Phys. and Engnrg.,
Bristol ; Head of Engnrg. Dept., Munic. Tech.
Sch., Leicester.
Book. — " Rules and Definitions in App.
Mechanics." Contrib. — " Engine Governors "
(Proc. Inst. C.E., 1899).
HIBI, TADAHIKO, Prof, of Archit., since
1906, Coll. Sci. and Engnrg., Kyoto Imper.
Univ., Japan.
B. 1873. Educ. Tokyo Univ. ; France and
Germany. Dr. Ing. 1904.
HICKLING, H. GEORGE A., Lect. in
Palaeont., Manchester Univ. ; Hon. Sec, Mane.
Lit. and Phil. Soc.
Glenside, Marple Bridge, nr. Stockport, Eng.
B. 1883, Nottingham. D.Sc. (Mane.) 1910;
F.G.S.
Book. — " Geol. : Chapters in Earth Hist.,"
1910. Contrib. on stratigr. and palaeobot.
HICKS, WILLIAM MITCHDXSON, F.R.S.;
Prof, of Physics, Univ. of Sheffield.
Leamhurst, Ivy Park Rd., Sheffield,
Eng.
B. 1850, Launceston. Educ St. John's Coll.,
Cambridge. M.A., 1876; Sc.D. (Cantab.);
D.Sc. (Sheff.); Hon. D.Sc. (Vict.). Soc—
Camb. Phil. ; Lond. Math. ; Phys. Lond. Late
Direc. Pathol., I Fell. St. John's Coll., Cambridge ; Princ. of
Sheffield, and 1st Vice- Chancellor
Elem. Dynamics." Contrib. —
on Hydrodynamics" (Brit. Assoc
Univ. Coll
of Univ.
Book.—
" Repts.
Repts., 1881 — 82) ; " Researches in Vortex
Motion " (Phil. Trans., 1884—85) ; " Toroidal
Functions" (lb., 1881); " Crit. Study of
Spectral Series " (lb., 1910 and 1912).
HICKSON, SYDNEY JOHN, F.R.S. ; Prof,
of Zool. in Univ. Manchester.
Ellesmere House, Withington, Lanes., Eng.
B. 1859, Highgate. Educ. Univ. Coll.,
London ; Downing Coll., Cambridge. F.Z.S.
Late Univ. Lect., Cambridge ; Dept. Linacre
Prof., Oxford.
Books. — " A Naturalist in N. Celebes " ;
" Fauna of Deep Sea " ; " Story of Life in the
Seas." Arts. — " Heterokaryota and Lobosa "
in Lankester's " Treatise on Zool." ; " Coelen-
terata " in " Camb. Nat. Hist." Contrib. —
" Medusae of Millepora " (Q. J. Micros. Sci.,
1891); "Anat. of Alcyonium " (lb., 1895);
" Dendrocometes paradoxus" (lb., 1901);
" Dendrosoma radians " (lb., 1909).
fflERN, WILLIAM PHILIP, F.R.S. ; Botanist.
The Castle, Barnstaple, Eng.
B. 1839, Stafford. M.A. (Cantab.) 1864,
(Oxon.) 1868. Soc— Camb. Phil.; F.L.S.
Late Fell. St. John's Coll., Camb.
Arts. — " Dicotyledons " ; " Cat. of African
Plants coll. by Welwitsch in 1853—61," 1896—
1900 ; Several Natural Orders in " Flora of
Trop. Africa " ; " Flora of Brit. India " ;
" Flora Capensis " ; " Lorentz Bot. of New
Guinea." Contrib. — " Monograph of Ebena-
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
HILL
ceae" (Trans. Gamb. Phil. Soc, 1873);
"African Species of Genus Coffea " (Trans.
Linn. Soc, 1876) ; " Solanaceae, Acanthaceae,
Gesneraceae, Verbenaceae " ( Vidensk. Meddels,
Kjobenhavn, 1877) ; " Sagittaria heterophylla
Pursh in Devon " (J. Bot. Brit, and For.,
1908).
HEERONYMUS, G. H. E. W., Prof., Curator
of Roy. Bot. Mus., Dahlem, near Berlin ; Ed.,
Hedwigia ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Grunewaldstr. 27, Steglitz, near Berlin, Ger.
HIGGINS, GEORGE, Lect. on Civ. and
Hydraul. Engnrg., Univ. Melbourne, Victoria,
Australia.
B. 1856, Borris o' Kane, Irel. Educ. Irel.
and Univ. Melbourne. M.C.E. (Melbourne).
Soc— M. Inst. C.E. ; Amer. C.E. ; Ger.
Engnrs. ; Internat. Test. Materials ; Internat.
Navig. Congresses.
Contrib. — " Strength of iron hooks " ( Building
and Engnrg. J., 1889) ; " The Von Schmidt
Dredge" (Proc. Inst. C.E., 1890); "Built-up
columns" (Austral. Assoc. Adv. Sci., 1911);
" Trussed beams " (lb., 1909).
HIGGINS, MONTGOMERY EARL, Prof, of
Trop. Dis., George Washington Univ., Washing
ton, D.C., U.S.A.
HIGHFIELD, JOHN SOMERVILLE, Mem.
Counc, Inst. Elec. Engnrs.
16, Stratford Place, London, Eng.
HIGLEY, GEORGE 0., Prof, of Chem., Ohio
Wesleyan Univ., Delaware.
244, North Washington St., Delaware,
O., U.S.A.
B. 1858, Jersey, O. Educ. Potsdam (N.Y.)
Norm. Sen. ; Univs. Michigan, Zurich. M.S.
1893, Ph.D. 1905 (Mich.). Soc— Amer. Chem. ;
Amer. Geol. Late Assist, in Chem., Freshwater,
1891—1905.
Gontrib. — " Action of metals on nitric acid
and electrolysis of nitric acid" (Amer. Chem.
J., XV., XVII., XVIII., XXI.) ; " Action of
chlor-carbonie ether on sodium-acetone " (jtly.)
(lb., XIII.); "Certain compounds of chromium'
(lb., XXVI.); "Changes in excretion of
carbon dioxide, resulting from bicycling "
(jtly.) (Amer. J. Physiol, 1904).
HILBERT, DAVID, Prof, of Math., Gottingen
Univ., Ger.
Wilhelm Weberstr. 29, Gottingen, Ger.
HILDEBRAND, C. H., Prof, of Pediat., Lund
Univ., Sweden.
HILDEBRAND, FRIEDRICH H. G., Geh.
Hofrat ; Prof, of Bot. and Direc. of Bot.
Gardens, Univ. Freiburg i. B.
B. 1835. Educ. Univs. Berlin, Bonn.
Ph.D. Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad.
HILDEBRAND, HANS OLOF mLDEBRAND,
Fell. Swedish Acad. Sci. ; State Chem. Anti-
quary.
Karlaplan 6, Stockholm, Sweden.
HILDEBRAND, HEINRICH, Extraord. Prof,
of Med. Hist., Marburg Univ., Ger.
HDLDEBRAND, OTTO, Geh.-Med.-Rat, Prof,
of Surg., Berlin Univ.
Kronprinzenufer 6, Berlin, N.W. 40, Ger.
B. 1858, Berne. Educ. Jena, Weimar. M.D.
Mem. Vienna and Budapest Med. Socs.
Books. — " Topog. Anat." ; " Tuberc. and
Scrofula " ; " Gen. Surgery."
HILDEBRANDSSON, HUGO HILDEBRAND
Fell. Swed. Acad. Sci.; Off. Leg. Hon. Fr.;
Kt. and Comm. of Swed. and For. Orders ;
Meteorologist.
Kyrkogardsgatan 27, Upsala, Sweden.
B. 1838, Stockholm. Educ Univ. Upsala.
Dr. (UpsaJa) 1866. Soc — Acads. Upsala, Copen-
hagen, Christiania, Petersburg; Corresp. Inst.
Fr.; Hon. Fel1. Roy. Inst. G.B. and I. ; Hon.
Mem. Roy. Met. G.B. ; Hon. Mem. Sci. Finland;
Met. Vienna and Berlin ; Roy. Sci. Gothenburg,
etc. Late Prof, of Met. and Direc. of Met.
Observ., 1878—1906.
Books. — Numerous, chiefly on Meteorol.
HILL, ALEX., J. P., Princ, Hartley Univ.
Coll., Southampton.
B. 1856, Loughton. Educ. Univ. Coll. Sch. ;
Downing Coll., Cambridge. M.A. ; M.D. ;
F.R.C.^. Soc. — Neurol. (P.P.); Anat.;
Physiol. : Cam. Phil. ; etc. Late Hunterian
Prof., R.C.S., 1884—85 ; Lect. in Adv.
Anat., Cambridge Univ. ; Master of Downing
Coll., 1888—1907 ; Vice-Chanc, Cambridge
Univ., 1897—99; Sec, Bur. Univs. Brit.
Empire.
Books. — " Plan of Central Nervous System,"
1885 ; " Phy3iol. Notebook," 1893 ; " Amer.
Syst. of Dis. of Eye " (jtly.) ; " Introd.
to Science," 1900 ; " Primer of Physiol.,"
1901 ; " The Body at Work," 1908; " Central
Nervous Organs." Contrib. — " Rotation of
Brain" (Brain): ''Chrome-Silver Method"
(lb., 1896); "Brain of Ornithorhynchus "
{Phil. Trans., 1893) ; " Hippocampus " (lb.,
1893).
HILL, ALFRED BOSTOCK, Prof, of Hyg. and
Pub. Health, Birmingham Univ. ; M.O.H.
and Pub. Anal., Warwickshire ; Emeritus Prof,
of Chem., Queen's Coll., Birmingham; Examr.
in State Med., Bristol Univ.
14, Temple St., Birmingham, Eng.
JS. 1854, Birmingham. Educ. King Edward's
Sch. and Queen's Coll., Birmingham. M.D.
(Gies.) 1876; M.Sc. (Birm.) 1900 ; D.P.H.
(Cantab.) 1881; F.I.C. 1879. Soc. —M.O.H.
(Pres.) ; Fell. San. Inst. ; Pub. Health Sect.
Brit. Med. Assoc. (Pres. 1911) ; Pub. Analysts
(P.V.-P.).
Books. — " Filtration of Water " ; " Trade
Nuisances " ; " Common Adulterations of
Food " ; " Filtration of Sewage through Coal " ;
" Repts. on Health of Co. of Warwick," 1889—
1909. Contrib.—" The Health Visitor from
the Co. Counc. Point of View " (J. Roy. San.
Inst., 1906) ; " Co. San. Administ." (C. G.
Assoc. Circ, 1908) ; " The Sanatorium and
Phthisis in Relation to Destitution" (Trans.
Cong, on Destitution, Lond., 1911); " Evol. of
the M.O.H." (Publ. Health), 1911.
HILL, ARTHUR E., Prof, of Chem. and Sec,
Sch. of Applied Sci., New York Univ.
66, Clinton Place, Bronx, New York City,
U.S.A.
B. 1880, Newark, N.J. Educ. Univs. New
York, Freiburg. M.S. (N.Y.) 1903; Ph.D.
(Freib.) 1904. Soc— Amer. Chem. ; Ger.
Chem.
Book.—" Lab. Guide for Qual. Anal.," 1911.
Contrib.—" Rel. solubility of silver halides "
(J. Amer. Chem. Soc, 1908) ; " Solub. of salts
in concentrated acids " (Zsch. phys. Chem.,
1909); "Modification of Volhard's Method"
(J. Amer. Chem. Soc, 1907); "Inconstancy
of solubility product" (lb., 1910).
HILL, ARTHUR WILLIAM, Assist. Direc,
Kew Gardens, Eng.
Educ. Cambridge. M.A. (Cantab.). Soc. —
F.L.S.
2l 321
HILL
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
HILL, ERNEST GEORGE, Prof, of Chem.,
and Dean Fac Sci., Allahabad Univ. ; Meteoro-
logist, Allahabad.
Muir Coll., Allahabad, India.
B. 1872, Oxford. Educ. Leeds and Magdalen
Coll., Oxford. B.A. (Oxon.) 1895; D.Sc.
(Dublin) 1906 ; Fell. Allahabad Univ. floe—
F.C.S.
Contrib. — " Measure rn. of Cloud Altitudes "
(Mem. Met. Dept. India, 1899) ; " Hydrolysis
of Ammonium Salts " (J. Chem. floe, 1906) ;
" Conducti-v. of Hydrofluoric Acid " (Proc. Boy.
floe, 1909).
HILL, GEORGE WILLIAM, F.M.R.S.; Fell
Nat. Acad. Sci. ; Math. Astron.
West Nyack, N.Y.. U.S.A.
B. 1838, New York. A.B. 1859, Hon.
Ph.D., LL.D. (Rutgers) ; LL.D. (Columbia
and Princeton) ; Hon. Sc.D. (Cantab.), floe —
Amer. Astron. and Astrophys. ; Amer. Math.
(P.P.) ; Assoc. Fell. Amer. Acad. : Amer.
Phil. ; N.Y. Acad. ; For. Assoc. R.A.S. ; Hon.
Mem. Cambridge Phil. ; Mane. Lit. and Phil. ;
London Math. ; Corresp. Brit. Assoc. ; Hon.
F.R.S.E. ; Corresp. Paris Acad. ; Corresp. Bav.
Acad. ; F.M. Roy. Acad. Bclg. ; etc.
HILL, JAMES PETER, F.R.S. (1913);
Jodrell Prof, of Zool. and Comp. Anat., Univ.
Coll., London, W.C.
B. 1873, Fifeshire, Scotl. Educ. Edin-
burgh Univ. ; Roy. Coll. Sci., London. D.Sc.
(Edin.) ; F.L.S. ; F.Z.S.
Contrib. — On Develop, of Monotremes Mar-
supials.
HILL, J. B., Geol. Adviser, Local Govt.
Board, Whitehall, London: F.G.S.
HILL, J. SMITH, Princ. of Aspatria Agric.
Coll., near Carlisle, Cumberland, Eng.
B. 1866. B.A., B.Sc. floe— F.R. Met. S. ;
Roy. Agric. (Life-Mem.) ; Roy. Eng. Arboric.
(Mem. Counc. and Examr.).
HILL, LEONARD ERSKINE, F.R.S. ; Prof,
of Physiol., London Univ.
Osborne House, Loughton, Essex, Eng.
B. 1866. M.B. (Lond.) 1890; M.R.C.S. ;
L.R.C.P. Late Mem. Senate, London Univ. ;
Examr. Physiol., Univs. Lond. and Oxford ;
Oliver-Sharpey Lect. Roy. Coll. Physicians,
Lond. ; Grocers' Co. Research Scholar ; Hunt.
Prof. R.S.C. Eng. ; Lect. Physiol. Oxford ;
Examr. Physiol. R.C.P., Lond. and Honours
Sch. Oxford.
Books. — " Physiol, and Path, of Cereb.
Circulation," 1896 ; " Man. of Human Physiol.,"
1899. Contrib. — " On Intracranial Pressure "
(Proc. Roy. floe, 1893) ; " Influence of Gravity
on Circulation" (76., 1894); "Formation of
Heat in Salivary Glands " (J. Physiol.,
1894) ; " Metabolism in Brain and Muscle "
(lb.).
HILL, MICAIAH JOHN MULLER, F.R.S. ;
Astor Prof, of Maths., London Univ.
18, Ferncroft Av., Hampstead, London.
B. 1856, Berhampore, Bengal, India. Educ.
Sch. for Sons of Missionaries, Blackheath ;
Univ. Coll., London ; St. Peter's Coll., Cam-
bridge. M.A. (Lond.) 1876 ; Sc.D. (Cantab.)
1891; LL.D. (St. And.) 1911; Hon. Fell. St.
Peter's Coll., Cambridge, 1909. floe— Camb.
Phil. ; Lond. Math. Late Prof. Maths., Mason
Coll., Birmingham, 1880—84 ; V.-Chanc. Univ.
London, 1909—11.
Book.— ' Contents of 5th and 6th Bks. of
Euclid (with a Note on Irrational Numbers),"
1st edn., 1900, 2nd edn., 1908. Contrib.—" On
322
a Spherical Vortex " (Phil. Trans., 1894) ; " On
the 5th Bk. of Euclid's Elements " (Camb. Phil.
Trans., 1897 and 1900) ; " On the c- and p-
discriminants of Ordinary Integrable Differen-
tial Equations of the First Order " (Proc. Lond.
Math, floe, 1888) ; " On Continuations of
certain Fundamental Power Series" (lb.,
1902).
HILL, S. C, Direc. of Pub. Instruc. for Central
Provinces, Nagpur, India.
B. 1857, India. Educ. Sch. for Sons of
Missionaries, Blackheath ; London Univ.
B.A., B.Sc.
HHiLEBRAND, EARL, Extraord. Prof, of
Astron., Graz Univ., Austria.
HHiLEBRAND, WILLIAM F., Mem. Nat.
Acad. Sci. ; Chief Chem., Bur. of Standards,
Washington, D.C., U.S.A. ; Assoc. Ed. J. Amer.
Chem. floe and J. Indust. and Engnrg. Chem.
B. 1853, Honolulu. Educ. Univs. Cornell,
Heidelberg, Strasburg ; Min. Acad. Freiberg.
Ph.D. (Heid.) 1875. floe— F.A.A. ; Amer.
Phil. ; Amer. Chem. (P.P.) ; etc. Late Chem.,
U.S. Geol. Survey, 1880—1908.
Book. — " Anal, of Silicate and Carbonate
Rocks," several edns., and in Ger.
HILLIER, J. M., Keeper, Mus., Roy. Bot.
Gardens, Kew, Eng.
HILLS, EDMOND HERBERT, Maj., C.M.G.,
F.R.S. ; Hon. Direc, Observ., Univ. Durham,
Eng.
B. 1864. Educ. Winchester; Woolwich.
Contrib. — Numerous on astron.
HILLS, J. L., Prof, of Agric, Univ. Vermont
and State Agric. Coll., Burlington, Vt., U.S.A.
B. 1861.
HILPERT, GEORG, Direc of Electrotech.
Inst., Tech. Hochsch., Breslau, Ger.
Lutherstr. 25/1, Breslau, Ger.
B. 1873, Nuremberg. Dr. Ing. ; Prof.
Contrib. — " Breslau Electrotech. Inst." (Elek.
Kraftbetriebe, 1911); "Graphic methods for
Mass Influence in Electrotech., and analogy to
Mech." (26., 1906); "Three-phase Moore
install, at Breslau " (Elektrotech. Zeitschr., 1911).
HILTNER, LORENZ, Hon. Prof, of Agric
Bact., Tech. Sch., Munich, Ger.
HILTON, HAROLD, Head of Math. Dept.,
Bedford Coll., Univ. of London.
73, Piatt's Lane, Hampstead, London.
B. 1876, Kent. Educ. Lancing Coll. ;
Hertford Coll., Oxford. M.A. (Oxon.) 1902.
Fell. Magdalen Coll., Oxford, 1898—1905.
floe — Lond. Math. ; Miner. ; Brit. Assoc.
Late Lect. in Maths., Univ. Coll., Bangor,
N. Wales, 1902—07.
Books.—" Math. Crystallog.," 1903 ; " Finite
Groups," 1908 ; etc
HIMSTEDT, FRANZ, Geh.-Rat; Prof, of
Phys., Freiburg Univ., Ger.
B. 1852, Braunschweig. Educ. Tech. High
Sch., Braunschweig ; Gottingen Univ. Ph.D. ;
Hon. M.D. floe — Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Heidelb.
Acad. Sci. Late Prof. Phys., Tech. High Sch.,
Darmstadt, and Giessen Univ.
Contrib. on Radioactivity, Electrons and
Constitution, Electromagnetic Influence of
Elect. Convection, in Ann. d. Phys., Phys.
Zeitschr., Giessen Ber. d. Nat. Ges., Freiburg
Ber. d. Nat. Ges., 1878—1911.
HINCECLIFF, J. H., Ph.D. ; Inspec, Dept.
Agric. Instr., 4, Upper Merrion Street, Dublin,
Irel.
HINDE, GEORGE JENNINGS, F.R.S. ; Geolo-
gist ; Ph.D. (Munich) ; F.G.S.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
HIBSCHWALO
Ivythorn, 24, Avondale Rd., South Croydon,
Eng.
Publ. on Fossil Sponges, etc.
HINKS, ARTHUR ROBERT, F.R.S. (1913) j
Gresham Prof, of Astron., London ; Assist.
Sec, Roy. Geog. Soc. ; Sec, Roy. Astron. Soc.
B. 1873, London. Educ. Whitgift Gram.
Sch. ; Trin. Coll., Cambridge. M.A. 1899 ;
F.R.G.S. Late Chief Assist., Cambridge Observ.,
Eng. : Univ. Lect. in Surveying and Cartog.
Books. — " Astron.," 1911 ; " Map Projec-
tions," 1912. Contrib. — " Solar Parallax
Papers," Nos. 1 — 9; Monthly Notices, B.A.S.,
1901 — 10, and manv others.
HINKS, PERCY "JOHN, Manager, Danger
Building Dept., Roy. Lab., Roy. Arsenal,
Woolwich, London.
A.R.C.Sc (Lond.) ; F.I.C.
HINRICHSEN, FRIEDRICH WILLY, Assist.
at Roy. Material Testing Inst., Berlin-Lichter-
feldo ; Priv. Doz., Tech. Sch., Charlottenburg,
Berlin, Ger.
Landhaus Weiss, Machnower Chaussee,
Dehlendorf, Berlin, Ger.
B. 1877, Berlin. Educ. Univs. Berlin,
Heidelberg. Ph.D. ; Prof. Late Assist, to
van't Hoff and Landolt, Berlin, and to Classen,
Aachen ; Priv. Doz., Aachen.
Books. — " Chem. Atomistics," 1908 ; " Tints
of Iron Gall," 1909 ; " Caoutchouc and its
Testing " jtly. with Memmlcr, 1910.
HINTZ, ERNST J., Prof, and Direc, Chem.
Lab., Wiesbaden ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Kapellenstr. 24, Wiesbaden, Ger.
HINTZE, CARL ADOLF FERDINAND, Prof,
of Miner, and Direc. of Miner. Inst, and Mus. of
Univ., Breslau.
Moltkestr. 5, Breslau, Ger.
B. 1851, Breslau. Educ. Breslau, Bonn,
Berlin. Ph.D. (Strass.) 1873. Soc. -Hon.
Mem. Imp. Miner., St. Petersburg ; Corresp.
Mem. Imp. Geol. Surv., Vienna ; Mem. Ger.
Geol. and Miner. Socs. Late Priv.-doz., Bonn ;
Extraord. Prof., Breslau.
Books. — " Handb. of Mineral.," 2 vols., 1889
— 1911, 3rd in press. Contrib. — Numerous to
Poggendorff, Groth's " Zeitschr. f. Krystall.,"
etc.
HINXMAN, LIONEL W., District Gecl.,
H.M. Geol. Survey of Scotland.
33, George Square, Edinburgh, Scot.
B. 1855. Educ. Cheltenham Coll. ; Christ's
Coll., Cambridge. B.A. 1877. Soc— F.R.S. E. ;
Roy. Phys. (P/V.-P.)
HIORTDAHL, THORSTEIN HALLAGER,
Fell. Danish Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Chem.,
Christiania Univ., Norway.
B. 1839, Bergen. Educ. Bergen. Order St.
Olav, Norway, 1890 ; Order North Star, Sweden,
1892. Soc. — Christiania, Trondhjem, Copen-
hagen.
Books. — Treatise on Chem. Anal, and Hist,
of Chem. Contrib. on Crystallographio Chem.
in several J.
HDPPEL, ARTHUR, Prof, of Ophthalm.,
Gottingen Univ., Ger.
Friedl. Weg 30, Gottingen, Ger.
HIPPEL, EUGEN v., Prof, of Ophthalm.,
Univ. Halle- Wittenberg.
Magdeburgerstr. 43, Halle, Ger.
HIRAYAMA, SHIN, Prof, of Astron. since
1894, Coll. Sci., Imper. Univ., Tokyo, Japan.
B. 1867, Tokyo. Educ. Univ. Tokyo ; Eng.
and Ger. Dr. Astron.
fflROI, ISAMU, Prof, of Civ. Engnrg., Coll.
Sci., Imper. Univ., Tokyo, Japan.
B. 1852. Educ. Sappora Agric. Coll. ;
Germany. D.Sc 1899.
HIROTA, TSUIKASA, Prof, of Pediat. since
1888, Coll. Med., Tokyo Imper. Univ., Japan.
B. 1859. Educ. Tokyo Univ. ; Germany.
M.D. 1888.
HIRSCH, A., Prof, of Higher Math., Polytech.
Zurich.
Reinacherstr. 8, Zurich, V., Switz.
HIRSCH, EARL, Prof, of Med., Gottingen
Univ., Ger.
Planckstr. 6, Gottingen, Ger.
HIRSCHBERG, JULIUS, Geh.-Med.-Rat ;
Hon. Prof, of Ophthalm., Berlin ; Founder and
Ed. of Centralbl. f. prakt. Augenheilk.
Schiffbauerdam 26, Berlin, NW 6.
B. 1843, Potsdam. Educ Potsdam Gymn. ;
Berlin Univ. Hon. M.D. (Athens), 1912;
Prussian Eagle, 3rd class. Soc. — Med. of Berlin,
Paris, Modena, Amer., Constantinople, Barce-
lona, Rio de Janeiro, Budapest ; Ophthalm.
of Berlin, Egypt, Belgium, Petersb., Moscow,
Denver (Col.), Vienna, Munich. Late numerous
travels, 1885—1910; Chicago reward, 1894, for
ophthalm. electro- magnet (1879).
Books. — " Fungus Medull. Retinae," 1869 ;
" Clin. Observs.," 1874 ; " Pract. Ophthalm.,"
3 vols., 1876—78 ; " Math. Basis of Med. Stat.,"
1874 ; " Electromagnet in Ophthalm.," 1885 ;
" Magnet Operation in Ophthalm.," 1899 :
" Ophthalm. Diet.," 1887 ; " Arabian Oculists,"
2 vols., 1904, 1905 ; " Introd. to Ophthalm.,"
1892, 1902 ; " Hist, of Ophthalm.," 4 vols.,
1899—1912 ; " Treatm. of Myopia," 1910, in
Eng. 1912.
HIRSCHFELDER, JOSEPH OAKLAND,
Emer. Prof, of Clin. Med., Stanford Univ.
1392, Geary St., San Francisco, U.S.A.
B. 1854, Oakland, Cal. Educ. San Fran-
cisco, Leipzig, Berlin, Wiirzburg. M.D. (Leip.)
1876. Soc— Cal. State Med. ; Amer. Med.
Assoc. ; Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Med.-Leg. for
Study of Tuberc Late Prof. Mat. Med., Univ.
of Pacific, 1877—81 ; and Prof, of Clin. Med.,
1881—82 ; Prof. Clin. Med., Cooper Med. Coll.,
since 1882.
Books. — " Erysipelas," in Keating's " Encyc.
of Dis. of Children " ; " Cure of Tuberc. by Oxy-
tuberculine, 1897. Contrib. — " Hysteria in
Male" {Occid. Med, Times, 1890); "Memory"
(Pac Med. J., 1881) ; " New Treatment of
Hysteria" (lb., 1891) ; "Treatment of Pul.
Tuberc." (Med. News, 1897).
HIRSCHWALD, JULIUS, Geh. Reg.-Rat,
Prof, of Miner, and Geol., Roy. Tech. Sch.,
Charlottenburg ; Ed. Bautechn. Gesteinsunter-
such.
Wangenheimstr. 29, Berlin-Grunewald, Ger.
B. 1845, Lauenburg. Educ. Gymn. Danzig;
Univs. Berlin, Tubingen, Zurich. Ph.D. Soc
—Corresp. Roy. Geol. Inst. Vienna ; Leop.
Carol. Akad.
Books. — " Syst. of Blowpipe Anal.,"' 1890 ;
" Geol. Chart of Ger.," 1886 ; " Miner. Mus.
of Berlin Roy. Tech. Sch.," 1885 ; " Testing of
Natural Building-stones and Weather-resist-
ance," 1908 ; " Building value of Prussian
Rocks," 1910 ; " Handb. of Tests for Building-
stone," 1912. Contrib. — Numerous to Jahrb.
f. Miner., TschermaFs Miner. Mitt., Zeitschr
f. Kryst.
-2 323
HIRSHFELD
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
HIRSHFELD, CLARENCE FLOYD, Prof, of
Power Engnrg., Cornell Univ., Ithaca, N.Y.,
U.S.A.
B. 1881, San Francisco. B.S. (Cal.) ; M.M.E.
(Cornell). Soc — Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. E.E. ;
Amer. Mech. E.
Books. — " Elements of Heat Power Engnrg.,"
jtly. ; " Gas Power," jtly. ; " Farm Gas
Engines," jtly.
HIRST, BARTON COOKE, Prof, of Obstet.,
Univ. Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
1821, Spence St., Philadelphia.
B. 1861, Philadelphia. Educ. Univs. Heidel-
berg, Berlin, Munich, Vienna. M.I). Soc. —
F. Amer. Gyn. ; Corresp. Paris Obstet. ; Mem.,
Amer. Phil., Coll. of Physic.
Books. — " Human Monstrosities " ; " Textb.
of Obstet." ; " Textb. of Gvn."
HIRST, HUGO, Mem. Counc, Inst. Elec.
Engnrs.
67, Queen Victoria Street, London, E.C., Eng.
HIS, WILHELM, Geh. Med.-Rat, Prof, of
Spec. Path, and Therap., Berlin Univ.
Alexanderufer 1, N.W. 40, Berlin, Ger.
HITCHCOCK, CHARLES HENRY, Emer.
Prof, of Geol., Dartmouth Coll. ; Assist., Geol.,
Surveys of Vermont and New Jersey, U.S.A.
Honolulu Territory of Hawaii, U.S.A.
B. 1836, Amherst, Mass. Educ. Univs.
Amherst, Yale. A.M. 1859, LL.D. 1896
(Amh.); Ph.D. (Lafayette) 1877. Soc —
Geol. Amer. (founder) ; Internal. Geol. (a
founder) ; Geol., Portland (Me.), Boston, New
York, Phila., Washington, St. Louis, Vienna,
Edinburgh. Late State Geol., Me. and N.H. ;
Acting Prof, of Geol., Dartmouth Coll., 40
years.
Books.— " Elem. Geol." ; " Geol., Me., N.H.,
Vt." ; " Hawaii and its Volcanoes," 1909,
2nd edn., 1911. Contrib.— Over 150 on
crystalline rocks in New Eng. ; glacial geol. ;
Ichnology, etc.
HITTORF, WILHELM, Ord. Prof, of Phys.,
Univ. Miinster, Ger. ; Hon. Mem., Mane. Lit.
Phil. Soc.
HJELMSLEV, J., Ord. Prof, of Descrip.
Geom., Polytech. Inst., Copenhagen.
Sigridsvej 11, Hellerup, Denmark.
HJORT, JOHAN- Direc. of Norweg. Fisheries,
Bergen, Norway.
Book. — " Depths of the Ocean," with Sir J.
Murray, 1912.
HLAVA, JAROSLAV, Mem. Bohem. Acad.
Sci. ; Ord. Prof, of Path. Anat., Bohem. Univ.,
Prague, Bohemia.
HNATEK, J., Ord. Prof, since 1912, of Med.,
Bohem. Univ., Prague, Austria.
HOBBS, WILLIAM HERBERT, Prof, of Geol.
and Direc. of Geol. Lab. and Mus., Michigan Univ.
820, Oxford Rd., Ann Arbor, Mich., U.S.A.
B. 1864, Worcester, Mass., U.S.A. Educ.
Worcester Polytech. ; Univs. Harvard, Hopkins,
Heidelberg. B.Sc. (Wore.) 1883 ; Ph.D. (Hop-
kins) 1888. Soc. — Geol. Amer. ; Amer.
Assoc. Geog. ; Amer. Phil. Late Assist. Geol.,
U.S. Geol. Surv., 1896—1906; Prof. Miner,
and Petrog., Wisconsin Univ., 1891—1906.
Books. — " Earthquakes," 1907, transl. into
German, 1910 ; Characteristics of Exist.
Glaciers," 1911. Contrib. — 130 titles in Amer.
and Foreign J. Prepared Geol. Map of Large
Areas of Wis. and Conn, for U.S. Govt.
HOBSON, ERNEST WILLIAM, F.R.S. ; Sad-
Ierian Prof, of Pure Matha., Cambridge Univ. ;
Fell, of Christ's Coll.
324
The Gables, Mount Pleasant, Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1856, Derbv. Educ. Derby Sch. ; Christ's
Coll. Cambridge! Sc.D. (Cantab.) ; Hon. D.Sc.
(Oxon., Dub., Mane., Sheff.) ; Hon. LL.D.
(St. And.). Soc.— F.R.A.S. ; Lond. Math.
(P.P.); Camb. Phil. (P.P.); Brit, Assoc.
(P.P. Sect. A.); F.M. Leop. Carol. Acad.;
CM. Bologna Acad. ; Roy. Medal, Roy. Soc,
1907.
Books. — " Theory of Functions of a Real
Variable " ; " Treatise on Plane Trig." Contrib.
— Numerous to Proc. Lond. Math. Soc, etc.
HOCEVAR, FRANZ, Prof, of Math., Tech.
H. Sch., Graz.
Beethovenstr. 7, Graz, Austria.
B. 1853, Mottling. Educ Laibach ; Vienna.
Ph.D. Soc— Ger. Math. ; Mat. Palermo.
Late Priv. Doz. in Math., Univ. Innsbruck;
Prof, of Math., Tech. H. Sch., Briinn.
Book. — " Textb. of Arith. and Geom. for
Gymns." Contrib. — " Simpson's meth. of mech.
quadrature" (Wiener Ber., 1884); "Sol. of
dynam. problems by Hamilton's partial diffl.
eqn." (lb., 1879) ; " Decomp. of algeb. forms
in linear factors" (lb., 1904); " Estim. of
quadratic parts of algeb. forms" (lb., 1907).
HOCH, AUGUST, Prof, of Psychiat., Cornell
Univ. Med. Sch., New York, U.S.A. ; Direc,
Psychiat. Inst, of N.Y. State Hosps.
HOCHE, ALFRED, Geh. Hof rat ; Ord.
Prof, of Psychiat., and Direc. of Psychiat.
Clin., Univ. Freiburg i. Br., Ger.
B. 1865, Wildenhain. Educ Univs. Berlin,
Heidelberg. M.D. (Heid.) 1888.
HOCHENEGG, JULIUS, Prof, of Surg.,
Vienna Univ.
Ferstelgasse 1, Vienna, IX. /3, Aust.
HOCHREUTINER, BENEDICT PIERRE
GEORGES, Conserv., Bot. Mus. ; Priv. Doz.
Univ., Geneva.
Avenue Wendt 49, Geneva, Switzerland.
B. 1873, Geneva. Educ. Geneva, St. Gall,
London. D.Sc, 1896; B.D., 1910. Soc—
Phys. and Nat. Hist. Geneva ; Ger. Plant-Geog.
and Syst. Bot. ; Swiss Bot. ; Bot . Geneva ;
Swiss Nat. Hist. ; Nat. Inst. Geneva (Sec,
Sect. Nat. Sci. and Math.). Late Prof., Canton
Sch. Hortic ; Assist., Bot. Inst. Buitenzorg ;
Europ. Corresp., Bot. Mus. New York.
Books. — " Revis. of Genus Hibiscus," 1900;
" S. Oran, Flora and Phytogeog.," 1904 ;
" Plantae Bogorienses," 1904; " Sertum
Madagascar.," 1908 ; " Fr.-Dutch-Malay Die,"
with Long, 1910 ; " Philosophy of a Naturalist,"
1911 ; " Plantae Hochreutineranae," 1912.
Contrib. on geotropic sensibility ; new genera
Briquetia, Neobrittonia and Bakeridesia ; etc.,
to Rev. gen. de Bot. de Paris, Bull. Soc Bot.
Belg., etc.
HOCHSTETTER, FERDINAND, Mem. Acad.
Sci., Vienna ; Prof, of Anat., Vienna Univ.
Pokornygasse 23, Vienna XIX./l.
B. 1861, Hruschau. M.D.
HODGE, FREDERICK WEBB, Ethnologist-
in-Charge, Bur. of Amer. Ethnol., Smithsonian
Inst., Washington, D.C., U.S.A.; Ed., Amer.
Anthropologist.
B. 1864," Plymouth, Eng. Educ. Pub. Schs.,
Washington ; Privately ; Columbian, now G.
Washington Univ. Soc — Anthrop. Wash.
(P.P.); Wash. Acad. Sci.; Amer. Anthrop.
Assoc. ; Amer. Assoc. ; Folk-lore ; Antiq. ;
Hist. Assoc ; Repres. of Smithsonian Inst, on
U.S. Bd. of Geog. Names, etc. Late Sec,
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
HOFFMANN
Hemenway Archaeol. Expert to Arizona and
New Mexico, 1886 — 89 ; Librarian and Ed.
Bureau of Amer. Ethnol., 1893—1900 ; Assist.
in Charge of Offices and Act. Cur., Internat.
Exchanges, 1901—05.
Book. — Ed. " Handb. of Amer. Indians,"
2 vols., 1907—11.
HODGKINS, HOWARD L., Prof, of Maths.
and Phys., and Dean of Coll. of Engnrg.,
George Washington Univ., Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
B. 1862, Elgin, 111. Educ. Columbian Univ.,
Washington. A.M. 1883, Ph.D. 1892 (Colum.).
Soc. — Amer. Math. ; Amer. Phys. ; Prom.
Engnrg. Educ. ; Wash. Phil. ; Wash. Engnrg. ;
Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. Late Assist. Prof., 1884,
Colum. Univ. and G. Washington Univ.
Art. — " Physics," in Internat. Encyc.
HODGKINSON, WILLIAM RICHARD, Prof,
of Chem., Ordnance Coll., Woolwich.
89, Shooter's Hill Rd., Blackheath, London,
S.E.
B. 1851, nr. Sheffield. Educ. Roy. Gram.
Sch., Sheffield; Roy. Sch. Mines. Ph.D.
(Wiirz.); Jodrell Sch., Roy. Coll. of Chem.
Soc— F.C.S. ; F.G.S. ; Phys., London ;
F.R.S.E. ; F.I.C. Late Assist. Prof., Roy. Coll.
Chem. and Sch. of Mines, S. Kensington.
Boohs. — Transl. Strecker-Wislicenus' " Org.
Chem." ; Valentin- Hodgkinson's " Pract.
Chem." Art. — " Explosives," in Times Encyc.
Brit. Contrib. to Liebig's Annalen, Berlin Ber.,
J. Chem. Soc, Brit. Assoc. Repts.
Inv. Explosives and methods of carburising
iron, preserving guns.
HOFT, HEINRICH, Head of Dept., Exper.
Dairy Sta., Kiel, Ger.
B. 1861, Gross Henstedt. Educ Bremen
Gymn., Leipzig Univ. Ph.D. (Leip.) 1889;
Diploma of Food-Chem., 1897.
Books. — " Milk Production and Control " ;
" Economics of Milk." Contrib. — Numerous to
Chem. Zeit., Jahresber. iib. Tierchem., Milchzeit.,
etc.
HOGBOM, ARVID GUSTAF, Fell. Swedish
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Mineral, and Geol., Upsala
Univ., Sweden.
HOHNEL, FRANZ Ritter v., Corresp.
Mem. Acad. Sci., Vienna ; Prof, of Bot. and
Microscopy, Tech. High Sch., Vienna.
Karlsplatz 13, Vienna IV./l, Aust.
B. 1852, Zombor, Hungary. Ph.D.
HOEK, P. P. C., Fell. Dutch Acad. Sci.,
Sci. Adviser to Dutch Govt, on Fisheries, etc.,
since 1888.
85, Zijlweg, Haarlem, Netherlands.
B. 1851, Giethoorn. Educ Kampen ;
Amsterdam ; Leyden. D.Sc. (Ley.) 1875.
Soc — Dutch Sci. Haarlem ; Roy. Sci., Dutch
Indies, Batavia, etc. Late Doc, Nat. Hist.,
Leyden, 1878—88 ; Direc. Zool. Sta., Helder,
1890—1902 ; Gen. Sec, Internat. Counc for
Study of Sea, Copenhagen, 1902—08.
Book. — " Crustacea collected by the Chal-
lenger," 2 vols. Contrib. on Anat. of Oyster,
Cirripedia, Pycnogenida ; Fisheries, Salmon,
Mussels, etc.
HOEL, ADOLF, Reader in Geol., Univ.
Christiania, Norway.
Contrib. on geol. of Spitzbergen, etc.
HOLDER, OTTO, Prof, of Maths, and Direc.
of Math. Colls, and Math. Insts., Leipzig Univ. ;
Ph.D. ; D.Sc
Schenkendorfstr. 8, Leipzig, II., Ger.
HONIG, MAX, Ord. Prof, of Agric Chem.,
Ger. Tech. Sch., Briinn.
Hrdlickagasse 5.. Briinn, Austria.
HOERNES, MORITZ, Ritter, Prof, of Pre-
hist. Archaeol., Vienna Univ.
Ungargasse 27, Vienna, Aust.
B. 1852, Vienna. Educ. Vienna ; Berlin.
Ph.D. ; Off. Pub. Instruc Fr. ; Kt. Francis
Joseph. Soc. — Hon. Fell. Roy. Anthrop. Inst.,
Lond. ; Assoc. Anthrop. Soc, Paris ; Hon. Mem.,
Roy. Irish Acad., etc. Late Keeper Roy. Nat.
Hist. Mus., Vienna.
Books.—11 Prim. Hist, of Man," 1891 ; Prim.
Hist, of Art," 1898 ; " Diluvial Man in
Europe," 1903 ; " Natural Hist, of Man,"
1909. Contrib.— " The first Pottery in Cent.
Europe" (Internat. Prehist. Cong., Monaco,
1906); "Burial Ground of Hallstatt"
(lb.).
Chron. Order of Palaeolithic Age and of first
Iron Age in C. Europe.
HOFER, HANS v., Hofrat ; Prof, of Miner,
and Geol., Roy. Montanist Hochsch.. Vienna,
Austria.
B. 1843, Elbogen, Bohemia. Soc. — Leop.
Carol. Acad.
HOFFERT, HERMANN HENRY, H.M. Insp.
of Schools (Technol. Branch), N.W. Div. of
Eng.
Lime Grove, Brooklands, Sale, nr. Man-
chester, Eng.
B. 1860. D.Sc. (Lond.); A.R.S.M. Soc —
Phys. Lond. ; Mane Lit. and Phil.
HOFFMANN, ADOLF, Prof., since 1912, of
Surg. Clin., Univ. Greifswald, Ger.
HOFFMANN, AUGUST, Prof, of Intern. Med.,
Acad, for Pract. Med., Diisseldorf, Ger.
Hohenzollernstr. 26, Diisseldorf, Ger.
B. 1862, Miinster. M.D. (Erlangen) ;
Physician.
Books. — " Paroxysmal Tachycardia," 1900 ;
" Path, and Therap. of Cardiac Neurosis,"
1901 ; " Cultiv. of Health Trips in Rhein Prov.
and Westphalia," 1902 ; " Phys. Ex. in Prac-
tice," 1898 ; " Functional Diagn. and Therap.
of Dis. of Heart and Blood-vessels," 1911.
Contrib. — Nu mer ous.
HOFFMANN, ERICH, Extraord. Prof, and
Direc. of Clinic for Skin Dis., Bonn Univ. ; Ed.
of Dermatol. Zschr., Berlin.
Meckenheimer Allee 18, Bonn, Ger.
B. 1868, Witzmitz. M.D. 1892 ; Prof. 1905
(Ber.). Soc — Berlin, Vienna, and Ger. Dermat.
Late Direc Polyklin., Halle.
Books.—" Etiol. of Syph.," 1906 ; " Atlas
of Etiol. and Exper. Syph.," 1908. Art. on
EtioL of Syph. in Handbk. d. Oeschlechts
Krankh., 1912. Contrib. — Numerous on Animal
Syph., Vein Syph., etc
Disc, jtly., Spirochaeta pallida, the cause of
syphilis.
HOFFMANN, FRIEDRICH ALBIN, Exz., Geh.
Med.-Rat; Prof, of Spec. Path, and Therap.,
and Direc. of Med. Policlin., Leipzig Univ.
Rossplatz 14, Leipzig, I., Ger.
B. 1843. M.D. Late Ord. Prof., Dorpat.
Books. — " Exper. Studies on Diabetes," jtly. ;
" Lect. on Gen. Therap." ; " Atlas of Anat. of
Mediastinum."
HOFFMANN, G. C, F.R.S. Can.; Cur. of
Miner, and Lithol. Sect. Museum, Geol.
Surv. of Canada, Ottawa. F.I.C; M.M.S. ;
LL.D.
325
HOFFMANN
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
HOFFMANN, JOHANN, Ord. Hon. Prof,
of Intern. Med. and Neurol., Univ. Heidelberg,
Ger.
HOFMAN, HEINRICH 0., Prof, of Metall.,
Mass. Inst. Technol., Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1852, Heidelberg. Educ. Univ. Heidel-
berg ; Sch. of Mines, Clausthal. E.M., Met. E.
(Clausthal) 1877; Ph.D. (Ohio) 1889. Soc—
Amer. I. Min. E. ; M. and M. Amer. ; Amer.
Metall. ; Inst. Metals ; Ger. M. and M. Late
Manager, 1894—96, Mem. Counc. 1907—09,
Amer. I. Min. E.
Books. — " Metall. of Lead " ; " Metall. of
Iron and Steel " ; " Metall. of Copper." Arts.
— " Lead and Silver," Encyc. Brit. Supplem. ;
Ann. Revs, on " Metall. of Lead," Mineral Ind.,
since 1892. Contrib. — " Gold Mining in Black
Hills" (Trans. Amer. I. Min. E., 1888);
" Fusibility of Fireclays " (lb., 1894, 1895) ;
" Formation temperatures of ferro-calcic
silicates" (lb., 1899); " Decomp. of metallic
sulphates" (lb., 1912).
HOFMAN-BANG, NIELS OLUF, Direc. of
Roy. Agric. Exper. Sta., Copenhagen.
Rolighedsvej 25, Copenhagen, Denmark.
B. 1872, Copenhagen. Educ. Copenhagen ;
Geneva. Soc. — Roy. Sired. Agric. Acad.
HOFMANN, FRANZ, Geh.-Rat, late Prof,
of Exper. Hyg., and Direc. of Hyg. Inst.,
Leipzig Univ. (retd. 1913).
Windmiihlenstr. 49, Leipzig, III., Ger.
B. 1843, Munich. Educ. Univ. Munich.
MD.
Publ. on foods, water-supply, etc.
HOFMANN, FRANZ BRUNO, Prof, of
Physiol., Direc. of Physiol. Inst., Univ.
Konigsberg.
Kopernikusstr. 1/2, Konigsberg, Ger.
B. 1869. Soc— Leop. Carol. Acad. Late
Prof, of Physiol., Innsbruck 1905 — 11, Prague
1911—13.
HOFMANN, KARL B., Hofrat, Prof, of Med.
Chem., Graz Univ., Aust.
Schillerstr. 1, Graz, Steicrmark, Austria.
B. 1842, Zdounek. Educ. Vienna Univ.
Dr. Med. and Chirurg.
Books. — " Textb. of Biochem." ; " Anal, of
Urine." Contrib. num. to Deutsche Revue.
HQFMEIER, MAX, Geh. Hofrat; Ord. Prof,
of Obstet. and Gynaec, Wiirzburg Univ., Ger.
Schoenleinstr. 4, Wiirzburg, Ger.
B. 1854, Ruegen. Educ. Gymn. and Univ.
Greifswald ; Univs. Wiirzburg, Freiburg. M.D.
1876. Soc.— Hon. Mem. of Obstet. and
Gynaec. Berlin and Rome ; Gynaec. Pari3 ;
Assoc. Med. Munich and Budapest ; Obstet.
Leipzig ; Med. Vienna ; Amer. Gynaec.
Late Priv. Doz., Berlin, 1883; Ord. Prof.
Giessen, 1887.
Books. — " Textb. of Women's Dis." ;
" Gynaec. Operations " ; " Human Placenta " ;
**- Jaundice in Newly-born " ; " Fibromyosis
and Pregnancy " ; " Anat. and Developm.
of Human Placenta " ; " Prophylaxis of
Puerperal Dis."
HOFMEISTER, FRANZ, Ord. Prof., since
1896, of Physiol. Chem., Strassburg Univ., Ger.
Wimpflingstr. 2, Strassburg, Ger.
B. 1850, Prague. Educ. Prague, Leipzig,
Strassburg. M.D. 1874. Late Prof, of Pharma-
col., Prague, 1883 ; Ed. of Beitr. z. chem.
Physiol, u. Path., 1901—08.
Public, on Physiol. Chem. and Pharmacol.
326
HOGG, W. H., Agric. Inspec, Board of Agric,
Edinburgh, Scot.
HOHENNER, HEINRICH, Ord. Prof, of
Geod., Tech. Sch., Darmstadt.
Georgenstr. 8, Darmstadt, Ger
HOHMEIER, Tit. Prof, and Chief Surg.,
Univ. Surg. Clin., Marburg, Ger.
HOLDEFLEISS, FRIEDRICH, Ord. Prof,
of Agric, Univ. Breslau, Ger.
HOLDEN, EDWIN CHAPIN, Prof, of Min. and
Metall., Univ. Wisconsin, Madison, Wis., U.S. A.
B. 1872, New York City. B.S. (Coll. City
of N.Y.) 1893; E.M. (Columbia) 1896. Soc—
Amer. Inst. Min. Engnrs. ; Amer. Min. and
Metall.
Contrib. to Trans. Amer. Inst. Min. Engnrs.,
Mineral Industry, etc
HOLDEN, HENRY CAPEL LOFFT, C.B.,
F.R.S. ; Col. R.A. Late Supt. Roy. Gun
and Carriage Factories, Woolwich Arsenal.
Gifford House, Blackheath, London, S.E.
B. 1856, Cheltenham. Educ. Queen Eliza-
beth's Sch., Ipswich ; Roy. Mil. Acad., Wool-
wich; Lefroy Gold Med. Late V.-P. Inst.
Elec Engnrs., 1908 ; James Forrest Lect.,
Inst. C.E., 1908.
Elec. appli. and appar. ; Intern, combust,
engines.
HOLDICH, Sir THOMAS HUNGERFORD,
K.C.M.G., K.C.I.E., C.B., Col. (late) R.E. ;
V.-P. Roy. Geog. Soc.
41, Courtfield Rd., London, S.W.
B. 1843, Dingley, Northants. Educ. Godol-
phin Sch. ; Addiscombe and Woolwich Acads.
Hon. D.Sc (Cantab.) 1909. Soc— F.R.G.S. ;
Gold Med., 1887 ; F.R.S.A. ; Anthrop. Inst.
Late Comm. for settlement of various Internat.
Boundaries in India and America.
Books. — " Indian Borderland " ; " India " ;
" Gazetteer of India " ; " Tibet " ; " Gates of
India " ; " Country of King's Award." Arts.
in Encyc Brit. Contrib. to Geog. J., etc.
Carried sci. surveys over large part of Asia
adjacent to Ind. frontier, from Euphrates to
Oxus ; Started Geog. Schs. in Eng.
HOLGATE, THOMAS, Cons. Gas Engnr.
61, Calton Rd., Dulwich, London, S.E.
B. 1857, Burnley. Educ. Burnley ; Roy.
Sch. of Mines, S. Kensington. Telford Med.
and Prizeman, Inst. C.E. Soc. — Mem. Inst. C.E. ;
P.P. Inst. Gas Engnrs. ; F.C.S. ; Chem. Ind.
Late Man. of Batley Gasworks, 1884 ; Halifax,
1888—1903.
Contrib. — " Purified Ammon. Liquor and its
Use in Gas Purific" (Trans. Inst. Gas Engnrs.,
1895) ; " Enrichment of Coal Gas " (Proc Inst.
C.E., 1896—97); "Coke Handling Plant"
(Trans. Inst. Gas Engnrs., 1900); " Pres.
Address " (lb., 1902—03).
HOLGATE, THOMAS FRANKLIN, Prof, of
Math, and Dean of Arts Fac, Northwestern
Univ.
617, Library Street, Evanston, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1859, Hastings Co., Ont., Can. Educ.
Albert Coll., Belleville, Ont. ; Univ. Toronto.
M.A. (Tor.) 1889; Ph.D. (Clark) 1893; Hon.
LL.D. (111.) 1905. Soc— Amer. Math. ; Ger.
Math.
Book.— " Elem. Geom.," 1901. Contrib.—
" Ruled surfaces of fourth order " (Amer. Math.
J., 1893).
HOLL, MORITZ, Prof, of Anat., Graz Univ.,
Aust.
HOLLAND, Sir THOMAS H., F.R.S., K.C.I.E. ;
Prof, of Geol. and Mineral., Manchester Univ.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
HOLMES
Alderley Edge, Cheshire, Eng.
B. 1868, Helston. Educ. Roy. Coll. Sci.,
Lond. ; Owens Coll., Manchester. A.R.C.S.
1888; Berkeley Fell, of Owens Coll., 1889;
D.Sc. (Calcutta) 1908. Soc — F.G.S. ; M.I.M.M.
(Mem. Counc.) ; M. Inst. Min. E. ; Miner.:
Asiatic, Bengal (P.P.) ; Hon. Mem. and P.P.,
Miner, and Geol. Inst., India; Hon. Mem. Roy.
Cornwall Polytech. Late Direc, Geol. Surv. of
India.
Contrib. — Various in Miner. Mag., Oeol.
Mag., Q. J. Geol. Soc, J. Boy. Anthrop. Inst.,
Becords and Memoirs, Oeol. Surv. of India,
J. Asiatic Soc., Bengal.
HOLLANDER, BERNARD, Cons. Physician,
Brit. Hosp. for Mental Disorders, London ;
Ed. Etholog. J.
57, Wimpole Street, London, W.
B. 1864, Vienna. Educ. King's Coll.,
London ; Freiburg, Vienna. M.D., M.R.C.S.,
L.R.C.P. Soc.— Med. -Psych. Assoc. ; Ger.
Psychiat. ; Etholog. (Pres.). Late Assist.
Physician, Psychiat. Clin., Univ. Vienna.
Books. — " First Signs of Insanity " ; " Ment.
Symptoms of Brain Dis." ; " Hypnotism and
Suggestion." Contrib. — " Cerebral localisation
of Melancholia " (J. Ment. Sci., 1901) ; " Human
Brain " (Cassell's Pop. Sci., 1903) ; " Oper.
treatm. of Insanity " (Lancet, 1907) ; " Change
of life in Man " (Neurol. Centralbl., 1910).
Investig. into localis. of ment. functions in
brain and expts. in hypnotism and suggestion.
HOLLEMAN, ARNOLD FREDERIK, Fell.
Amsterdam Acad. Sci. ; Prof. Organic Chem.,
Amsterdam Univ. ; Mem. of Roy. Comm. of
Sugar- Taxes.
Oosterpark 59, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
B. 1859, Oisterwijk. Educ. Leyden, Heidel-
berg, Munich. D.Sc. (Ley.) 1887 ; Nicolas
Leblanc Med., Paris, 1911. Late Direc. Agron.
Inst., Groningen ; Prof. Chem., Groningen Univ.
Books. — "Text-bk. of Chem.," trans, in Ger.,
Fr., Eng., Ital., Russ., Polish ; " Direct
Substitution in Benzene Nucleus " ; " Lab.
Man. of Org. Chem.," trans, in Ger., Ital., Russ.,
Eng. Contrib. to Itecueil trav. chem. des Pays-
Bas, Ber. deut. Chem. Ces., J. f. Prakt. Chem.,
since 1887.
HOLLICK, (CHARLES) ARTHUR, Cur.,
Dept. Fossil Bot., New York Bot. Gard.,
U.S.A. ; Geologist, U.S. Geol. Surv.
New Brighton, New York, U.S.A.
B. 1857, New Brighton. Educ. Private Sch.
in Staten Is., N.Y. City, and Wiesbaden, Ger. ;
Columbia Univ. Ph.D. (G. Wash. Univ.) 1897.
Soc. — Amer. Assoc. ; Geol. Amer. ; Paleont.
Amer. ; Bot. Amer. ; N.Y. Acad. Sci. ; Torrey
Bot. Club ; Amer. Assoc. Museums ; Staten
Is. Assoc. Arts and Sci. Late Assist, and
Tutor Geol., Columbia Univ. ; Field work,
State Geol. Surv. of N.Y., N.J., Md. and La.
Arts. — " Cretaceous Flora of S. N.Y. and New
Eng." (Monog. U.S. Geol. Surv., 1850);
" Studies of Cretaceous Conif. Remains from
Kreischerville, N.Y." ; " Mem. N.Y. Bot.
Gard.," Vol. 3, with E. C. Jeffrey ; " Paleobot."
(New Intemat. Encyc, 1903 : Encyc.
Amer., 1904). Contrib. — " Relation between
Forestry and Geol. in N.J." (Amer. Nat., 1899) ;
" Amber in Eastern U.S." (lb., 1905) ; " Kenai
Flora of Alaska " (Amer. J. Sci., 1911).
HOLLIS, HENRY PARK, Assist., and Supt.
of Astrograph Dept., Roy. Observ., Greenwich.
79, Foyle Road, Blackheath, London, S.E.
B. 1858, London. Educ. Westminster Sch. ;
Jesus Coll., Cambridge. B.A. (Cantab.) 1880.
Soc— F.R.A.S. ; Brit. Astron. Assoc. (P.P.).
Book.— Ed. Observ. Mag., 1893—1912. Arts.
on Astronomers in Nat. Die. Biog. Contrib. to
English Mechanic.
HOLLIS, IRA NELSON, Prof, of Engnrg.,
Harvard Univ., Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
6, Acacia St., Cambridge, U.S.A.
B. 1856. A.M., LL.D.
HOLLOWAY, GEORGE THOMAS, Metal-
lurgist and Chemist ; Examr. in Metall., Inst,
of Chem. and Univ. Birmingham.
9 — 13, Emmett St., Limehouse, London, E.
B. London. Educ Roy. Coll. Sci., and Sch.
Mines, London, 1881—86. A.R.C.S. (Lond.).
Soc— F.I.C. ; F.C.S. ; M.I.M.M., Mem. Counc. ;
Publ. Anal. ; Chem. Ind. ; Corresp. Mem.,
Chem., Metall. and Min. Soc. of S. Africa.
Late Examr. Chem., Bd. of Educ, 1888—96;
Juror, etc., Franco-Brit, and other Exhib3.
HOLM, (EDVARD JOHN) GERHARD, Fell.
Swedish Acad. Sci. ; Cur. of Zool. Paleontol.,
Nat. Hist. Museum, Stockholm.
K. Vetenskapsakad., Stockholm, Sweden.
B. 1853, Stockholm. Educ. Stockholm,
Upsala. Ph.D. (Upa.) 1883. Soc— C.-M.G.S. ;
Corresp. Acad. Petersburg. Late Doc, Upsala ;
Paleont., Geol. Surv. of Sweden.
Books. — " Swed. Cambr.-Silurian Hyolitidae
and Conularidae," 1893 ; " Organis. of Euryp-
terus Fishery," 1897. Contrib. — " Didymo-
graphus, Tetragr. and Phyllogr." (Oeol. Mag.,
and Forh. Oeol. Foren., 1895) ; " Inner Struc.
of a Silurian Cephalopod " (Kayser's Palaeont.
Abh., 1885).
Methods of prep, of fossils.
HOLM, KARALD, Fell. Norweg. Acad. Sci. ;
Direc of Christiania Munic Hosp. for Insanity.
Dikemark pr Asker St., Christiania, Norway.
HOLMAN, MINARD LAFEVER, Engineer.
3744, Finney Av„ St. Louis, U.S.A.
B. 1852, Oxford Co., Maine. Educ Pub.
Schs. and High Sch. of St. Louis ; Washington
Univ. C.E. 1874; A.M. (Hon.) 1905. Soc—
Amer. C.E. ; Amer. Mech. E. ; Hon. Mem.
Amer. Water Assoc Late Water Commr.,
St. Louis, Mo., 1887—99 ; Gen. Supt., Missouri
Edison Elec Co., 1900—04; Private Pract..
since 1904.
Contrib. to " Engnrg. Contracts and Specifics.,"
1895 ; Engnrs.' Club of St. Louis ; Amer.
Water Works Assoc ; Amer. Soc M.E.
HOLMBERG, CARL EMIL, Prorektor and
Prof, of Railroad Engnrg., Tech. Sch., Helsing-
fors, Finland ; Chief Ed., Teknikern, since
1896.
B. 1860. Educ Helsingfors ; Tech. Sch.
Charlottenburg.
Books. — " Lovisa-Vesijarvi Ry.," 1905 ;
" Gellivare-Riksgransen Ofoten Ry.," 1904 ;
"Construe of Ry. Cuttings and Embankments,"
1900 ; " Railway Stations," 1902.
HOLMBOE, J., Fell. Norweg. Acad. Sci. ;
Direc of Museum, Bergen, Norway.
B. 1880, Tvedestrand.
Book.— "Norweg. Plants," 1903. Contrib.
numerous on Bot.
HOLMBOE, MICHAEL, Fell. Norweg. Acad.
Sci. ; Direc of Roy. Norweg. Off. of Pub.
Health, Christiania, Norway.
HOLMES, JOSEPH AUSTIN, Direc, U.S.
Bureau of Mines, Washington, D.C., U.S.A. ;
Lect. on Geol. and Nat. Hist., Univ. N. Carolina.
B. 1859, Laurens, S.C. B.S. (Cornell)
1881 ; Hon. Sc.D. (Pittsburgh) 1909 ; LL.D.
327
HOLMGREN
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
(N.C.). Soc. — Amer. Geol. ; Amer. Inst. Min,
Engnrs. ; Wash. Acad. ; St. Louis Acad. ;
N. C. Acad. ; etc Late Prof, of Geol. and
Nat. Hist., Univ. N. Carolina, 1881—91 ;
State Geol., N. Carolina, 1891—1905 ; In
charge fuel-testing Lab., 1905 — 07, Chief,
Technol. Branch, 1907—10, U.S. Geol. Survey.
HOLMGREN, EMIL, Knight of North Star ;
Prof, of Histol., Karolinski Inst., Stockholm,
since 1899 ; Co-ed., since 1905, Nordisk
Familjebok.
Engelbrcktsgatan 12, Stockholm, Sweden.
B. 1866, Stockholm. Educ. Stockholm.
M.D. (Karol.) 1899. Soc— Roy. Acad. Med.
Belg. ; Ger. Anat. Late Assist., State Mus.,
1889 ; Prof. Anat. at Art Acad., 1897—99.
Books.— "Zool.," 1885—96; " Lepidoptera,"
1895 ; " Nervous Systs. of Arthropods,"
1896 ; " Spinal Ganglia," 1898—99 ; " Nerve
Cells," 1899—1900 ; " Ovocytes," 1900 ;
" Morph. of Cells," 1901 ; " Fine Struct, of
Transverse Muscle Fibres," 1907 — 10 ; " Tro-
phospongien der Zelle," 1902 — 07.
HOLMGREN, NILS GUNNAR, Prof, of
Otiat., Roy. Karol. Med.-Chirurg. Inst.,
Stockholm, Sweden.
HOLST, AXEL, Fell. Norweg. Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Hyg. and Bact., Christiania Univ.,
Norway.
Oscarsgade 21, Christiania, Norway.
B. 1860, Christiania. Educ. Univs. Christi-
ania and of Germany. M.D. (Christ.) 1892.
Soc. — Trop. Med. and Hyg., London.
Contrib. — " Exper. on beri-beri and scurvy "
(J. Hyg., 1907 ; Zschr. f. Hyg., 1912).
HOLST, P., Fell. Norweg. Acad. Sci. ; Prof,
of Path., Christiania Univ., Norway.
HOLT, EDWIN BISSELL, Assist. Prof, of
Psychol., Harvard Univ.
Emerson Hall, Harvard Univ., Cambridge,
Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1873, Winchester, Mass. Educ. Colls.
Amherst, Harvard ; Univs. Freiburg, Columbia.
A.B. (Harv.) 1896 ; A.M. (Colum.) 1900 ; Ph.D.
(Harv.) 1901.
Book. — "The Concept of Consciousness," 1913.
Art. — " Place of Illusions in a Realistic
Universe" in "The New Realism," 1912.
Contrib. — " Classif. of psycho-physic methods "
(Psychol. Rev., 1904); "Ocular Nystagmus
and localiz. of sensory data during dizziness "
(lb., 1909).
HOLT, E. W. L., Inspec, Dept. Fisheries,
4, Upper Merrion Street, Dublin, Irel.
HOLT, LUTHER EMMETT, Prof, of Pediat.,
Columbia Univ.; Attending Physician, Babies'
and Foundling Hosps., New York, U.S.A. ;
Mem. Board of Sci. Direc, Rockefeller Inst,
for Med. Research, since organization.
14, West 55th Street, New York, N.Y.,
U.S.A.
B. 1855, Webster, N.Y. A.M. 1878, Hon.
LL.D. 1901 (Rochester); M.D. 1880, Hon.
Sc.D. 1904 (Columbia). Soc— Amer. Pediat.
(P.P.); Assoc. Amer. Physicians; N.Y.Acad.
Med. (P.V.-P.) ; Hon. Mem. Childr. Dis. Ger. ;
Corresp. Intern. Med. and Childr. Dis. Vienna.
Books. — " Dis. of Infancy and Childhood,"
1896, 6th edn., 1911 ; " Care and Feeding of
Children," 1894, 6th edn. 1912. Art.—
" Diarrheal Dis.," in Keating's " Cyc. of Dis. of
Children."
HOLTEDAHL, OLAF, Reader in Palaeont.,
Univ. Christiania, Norway; Ph.D.
Contrib. on palaeont. of Spitzbergen, etc.
HOLTH, S0REN, Fell. Norn eg. Acad. Sci.;
Physician, Christiania, Norway.
Contrib. on ophthalm., etc.
HOLTZ, WILHELM, Geh. Rat; Prof, of
Phys., Univ. Greifswald, Ger.
B. 1836, Saatel, nr. Barth, Ger. Educ.
Gymn. Stralsund ; Berlin, Dijon, Edinburgh.
Ph.D. (Halle). Soc. — Corresp. Gottingen Acad.
Sci. Late Priv. Doz. 1881 ; Extraord. Prof.
1884.
Books. — " Lightning Conductors," 1878;
" Improvem. in Danger from Lightning," 1880.
Contrib. — " Anew Elec. Machine" (Pogg. Ann.,
1865, 1867); "Elec. Shadows" (Oott. Akad.
Ber., 1881); " Lichtenberg's Figures" (Phys.
Zschr., 1905) ; and others since 1862.
Inv. Holtz Elec. Machines.
HOLWAY, RULIFF S., Assist. Prof, of Phys.
Geog., Univ. California, Berkeley, Cal., U.S.A.
A.B. (Stanf.) 1904; M.S. (Calif.) 1904;
F.R.G.S.
Contrib. on Physiog., etc., to Science, Bull.
Amer. Geog. Soc, etc.
HOLZMULLER, F. G., Prof., late Direc. of
Roy. Industr. Sch., Hagen ; Mem. Leop.
Carol. Acad.
Niebuhrstr. 61, Charlottenburg, Ger.
HOME, Sir ANTHONY, K.C.B., V.C. ; Surg.-
Gen., A.M.S. (ret.).
M.D. (St. And.) 1847; M.R.C.S. (Eng.)
1847. ,
HOMEN, E. A., Prof, of Path. Anat., Hel-
singfors Univ., Finland.
HOMEN, TH. V., Prof, of Phys., Helsingfors
Univ., Finland.
HONAN, JAMES HENRY, Special Lect. on
Car dio- Vascular Dis., Univ. of Georgia, Athens,
U.S.A.
M.D. (Rush Med. Coll. and Berlin). Soc—
Anglo-Amer. Med. Berlin (Hon. Pres.) ; Intern.
Med. Ger. ; Med. Bad-Nauheim ; etc.
Book. — " Handb. to Med. Europe."
HONDIUS BOLDINGH, G., Prof, of Pharma-
ceut. and Anal. Chem., Micro-chem. and
Toxicol., Amsterdam Univ.
Willemslaan 30, Bussum, Holland.
HOOGEWERFF, S., D.Sc. ; Fell. Acad. Sci.
Amsterdam ; Chemist.
Wassenaar, Holland.
HOOLEY, E. P., Co. Surveyor, Nottingham;
Mem. of Counc. and P.P. Inst. Mun. and Co.
Engnrs. ; M. Inst, C.E.
HOOPER, DAVID, Curator, Industrial Sect,,
Indian Mus. ; Econ. Bot., Bot. Survey of India,
Calcutta, India.
B. 1858, Redhill, Eng. Educ Privately;
Chelmsford; London; The Hague. Soc. —
F.C.S. ; F.I.C. ; F.L.S. ; Asiat. Bengal ; Hon.
Mem. Amer. Pharm. Assoc. ; Hanbury Medal,
1907. Late Quinol., Govt, of Madras.
Books. — " Pharmacographia Indica " (jtly.) ;
" Mat. Med. for India." Contrib. — Many, on
Phyto-chem., in J. Asiat. Soc Bengal, etc.
HOOPER, E(GBERT) GRANT, Supt. Chem.,
Govt. Lab., London.
16, Royal Av., Sloane Sq., London, S.W.
B. 1855, Bath. Educ King's Coll., London,
and Roy. Sch. of Mines. F.I.C. ; F.C.S. Late
V.-P. Inst. Chem. ; V.-P. and Chairman Lond.
Sect., Soc. Chem. Ind. ; Mem. Counc. Chem.
Soc.
Books. — " Man. of Brewing, Sci. and Tech."
(and in French) ; " Solutions in Chem." ;
" Matric. Chem." Contrib. — " Gravimetrio
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
HOPKINS
Determ. of Minute Quantities of Arsenic " (Roy.
Com. on Arsen. Poisoning Rept.) ; " Bronzing
and Metal. Albuminates" (Rept. of Com. on
Bronzing, etc.) ; " Testing of Creosote " (J. Soc.
of Chem. Ind., 1911).
HOOPER, ERNEST F., Managing Direc,
Wear Tar Works, Sunderland.
The Elms, Sunderland, Co. Durham,
Eng.
B. 1869, Hampstead. Educ. Neuwied ;
Cent. Tech. Coll., S. Kensington. F.C.S. ;
Chairman of Newcastle Sect., Soc. Chem.
Ind. Late Tech. Chem. to Burt, Boulton and
Haywood.
Contrib. — Several on Design of Works, and
Tech. Chem., in Soc. Chem. Ind., J. Gas Light-
ing, etc.
Research on Azo Bodies, Pyridine, and Coal-
tar Constituents.
HOOPER, H. R., M. Inst. C.E. ; Engnrg.
Inspec, Local Govt. Board, Whitehall, London,
S.W., Eng.
HOOPER, Sir WILLIAM ROE, K.C.S.I. ;
Hon. Surg, to H.M. the King ; Kt. of Grace
St. John of Jerus.
Abertarff, Blackford Rd., Edinburgh.
F.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1900. Late Pres., Med. Bd.,
India Office, with rank of Surg.-Gen.
HOOVER, WILLIAM, Head Prof, of Maths.,
Ohio Univ., Athens, O. ; Extens. Assist. Prof,
of Maths., Chicago Univ.
88, University Terrace, Athens, 0., U.S.A.
B. 1850, Smithville, O. Educ. Wooster Univ.
A.M. 1880, Ph.D. 1886, LL.D. 1898 (Woos.).
Soc. — Lond. (Eng.) Math. ; Amer. Assoc. Adv.
Sci.
Contrib. to Math. Visitor, Analyst, Annals of
Maths., Amer. Math. Monthly.
HOPE, EDWARD W., M.O.H. for City and
Port; M.O. to Educ. Authority; Prof, of
Public Health, Univ., Liverpool ; Pres., Soc.
M.O.H.
15, Grove Park, Liverpool, Eng.
B. 1857, Middlesex. Educ. Roy. Sch. of
Mines ; Univ. of Edinburgh. M.D. 1882,
D.Sc. 1887 (Edin.). Late Examr. in Pub.
Health, Univs. of Manchester and Edinburgh,
and the Roy. San. Inst.
Book. — " School Hyg." (with E. A. Browne).
Arts. — Relating to Health of Cities. Con-
trib.— Various Repts. upon health of Liver-
pool.
HOPEWELL-SMITH, ARTHUR, Dent. Surg,
and Lect. on Dent. Anat. and Physiol., Roy.
Dent. Hosp. London ; Examr. in Dent. Surg.,
Univs. Leeds and Liverpool ; Mem. Fac. Med.,
Univ. London.
58, Park St., Grosvenor Sq., London, W.
M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1891; L.D.S.,
R.C.S. (Eng.) 1887. -Soc— Centr. Ger. Dent,
Med. ; Hon. Mem. Odont. Fr. ; Fell. Roy.
Med. Late Extern. Examr. in Dent. Surg.,
Univs. Birmingham and Liverpool ; Lect. on
Dent. Surg, and Path., Nat. Dent. Hosp.
Books. — " Dent. Microscopy," 2nd edn.
1899 ; " Histol. and Path. Histol. of Teeth
and Associated Parts," 1903 ; " Introd. to
Dent. Anat. and Physiol., Descrip. and Applied,"
1912. Contrib. — " New meth. of preparing
sections of teeth and bone to demons, the hard
and soft tissues in combination" {Trans.
Odont. Soc, 1891) ; " Path. Histol. of dent,
tissues" (Tijdsch. v. Tandheelk., 1896);
"Healing processes in dent, pulp" (J. Brit.
Dent. Assoc, 1898) ; " Two Odontoceles and
some other cysts " (Proc Moy. Soc. Med., 1910).
HOPFGARTNER, KARL, Prof, of Chem.,
Innsbruck Univ., Ger.
HOPKINS, ALBERT A., Query Ed., Sci.
American, Ed., Sci. Amer. Cyc. of Formulas.
HOPKINS, ARTHUR J., Prof, of Chem.,
Amherst Coll., Amherst, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1864. Ph.D.
HOPKINS, CYRIL GEORGE, Prof, of Agron.,
Illinois Univ. ; Chief in Agron. and Chem. and
Vice- Direc. of Agric. Exper. Sta., 111.
1001, South Wright St., Champaign, 111.,
U.S.A.
B. 1866, Chatfield, Minn. Educ. S. Dakota
State Coll. ; Univs. Cornell, Gottingen. B.S.
(S. Dak.) 1890 ; M.Sc. 1894, Ph.D. 1898 (Cor.).
Soc. — Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Agron. ; Assoc.
Offic. Agric. Chem. Late Assist, in Chem.,
Adjunct Prof. Pharm., S. Dak. State Coll.
Books. — " Soil Fertility and Permanent
Agric." ; " Soil Fertility Lab. Manual " ;
" Story of the Soil." Contrib. — " Div. of Soil
Particles in Mech. Anal." (Proc. Assoc. Offic
Agric. Chem., 1898) ; " Determ. of CO, CH4,and
H by Combustion " (J. Amer. Chem. Soc, 1899) ;
" Improvement in Chem. Compos, of Cone
Kernel" (lb., 1909); "Quant. Method for
Determ. Acidity of Soils " (Proc. Assoc. Offic.
Agric. Chem., 1902).
HOPKINS, FREDERICK GOWLAND, F.R.S. ;
Fell, and Praelector in Biochem., Trin. Coll.;
Univ. Reader in Physiol. Chem., Cambridge ;
One of the Offic. Analysts to Home Office ;
Pres., Physiol. Sect., Brit. Assoc.
B. 1861, Eastbourne. Educ. Privately ;
Univ. Coll., London ; Guy's Hosp., London.
M.B. 1894, D.Sc. 1902 (Lond.) ; M.A. (Cantab.)
1900; M.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1909. Soc— F.I.C. ;
F.C.S. ; Physiol. ; Path., etc. Late Fell.,
Tutor, and Lect., Emmanuel Coll.
Arts. — " Chem. of Urine," in Schaefer's
" Text-bk. of Physiol." ; " Relation between
Chem. Constitution and Physiol. Action," in
Hale White's " Pharmacol.," etc. Contrib. on
Biochem. Subjects to J. Physiol., Proc. Boy.
Soc, etc.
HOPKINS, GRANT SHERMAN, Prof, of
Comp. Anat. and Anat. Methods, Cornell
Univ., Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1865, Westfield, N.Y. B.S. 1889, Sc.D.
1893 (Cornell) ; D.V.M. (N.Y. State Vet. Coll.)
1900. Soc. — F.A.A. ; Assoc. Amer. Anat. ;
N.Y. State Vet. Med. Late Instr. in Histol.
and Embryol., 1889—96, Assist. Prof, of Anat.
Methods and Comp. Vet. Anat., 1896—1903,
Cornell Univ.
HOPKINS, NEVIL MONROE, Vice- Pres.,
Elec. Tachometer Co., Philadelphia, Pa.
2128, Bancroft Place, Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
B. 1873, Portland, Me. Educ. Corcoran Sci.
Sch., Columbian Univ. ; Univs. G. Wa*h. and
Harvard. M.Sc. 1900; Ph.D. 1902. Soc—
Amer. Inst. E.E. ; Amer. Assoc. ; Amer.
Electrochem. ; Amer. Chem. ; Am. M.E. ; Am.
Test. Matls. ; Am. Geog. Late Assist. Prof.
G. Wash. Univ. ; Elec. Engnr., U.S. Navy
Dept. ; Expert Elec. and Mech. Engnr., Office
of Pub. Roads, U.S. Govt. ; Chief, Div. Elec.
Engnrg., Inst. Indust. Research, Washington,
etc.
Books. — "Exper. Electro-Chem.," 1905;
" Standard Lightning Protec," 1907 ; " Elec-
trolyt. Conduction," 1904.
HOPKINS
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
HOPKINS, THOMAS CRAMER, Prof, of
Geol., Syracuse Univ., Syracuse, N.Y.,
U.S.A.
B. 1861, Center Co., Pa. Educ. De Pauw
Univ. ; Stanford ; Chicago. M.Sc. (De Pauw)
1890 ; M.A. (Stan.) 1892 ; Ph.D. (Chic.) 1900.
Soc — Amer. Geol. ; Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ;
Nat. Geog.
Books. — " Marbles and other Limestones " ;
" Elements Phys. Geog." ; " Sandstones of
Indiana " ; " Indiana Oolitic Limestone " ;
" Clays of Pennsylvania," 3 parts. Contrib. —
Numerous.
HOPKINSON, ANDREW DOUGLAS, Lect.,
since 1912, on Forestry and Forest Mycol.,
Roy. Agric. Coll., Cirencester, Eng.
B. 1888, St. Leonards. Educ. Aberdeen ;
Tharandt. B.Sc. (Aberd.).
HOPKINSON, BERTRAM, F.R.S.; Prof, of
Mechanism and Appl. Mechanics, Cambridge
Univ.
Adams Rd., Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1874. M.A. ; M. Inst. C.E.
HOPKINSON, EDWARD, Engineer.
Ferns, Alderley-Edge, Cheshire, Eng.
B. 1859, Manchester. Educ. Owens Coll.,
Manchester ; Emmanuel Coll., Cambridge.
B.Sc. (Vict.) ; D.Sc. (Lond.) ; M.A. (Cantab.).
Soc. — M. Inst. M.E. (Mem. of Counc); M. Inst.
C.E ; M: Inst. E.E. Late Fell, of Emmanuel
Coll., Cambridge.
Contrib. — ** Dynamo Elec. Machinery " (with
Dr. J. Hopkinson) (Trans. Boy. Soc, 1886);
" Portrush Elec. Rail." (Soc. of Arts, 1883) ;
"Elec. Trams." (Inst. C.E., 1887); "Elec.
Rail. ' (lb., 1893, and Boy. Inst. 1893).
HOPKINSON, JOHN, Sec, Ray Soc. ; Ed.,
Herts. Nat. Hist. Soc. ; Geol. Cur., Herts. Co.
Mus.
Weetwood, Watford, Eng.
B. 1844, Leeds. Educ. Leeds, London,
Berkhamsted. Soc.— F.L.S. ; F.G.S. ; F.Z.S. ;
F.R.M.S. (Counc); F.R. Met. Soc; Assoc.
Inst. C.E. ; Assoc Inst. Water Engnrs.
Books. — " Brit. Freshwater Rhizopoda," with
Cash, 2 vols., 1905—09; " Bibliog. of Tunicata,"
1912; Ed., Alder and Hancock's "Brit. Tuni-
cata," 3 vols., 1905 — 12. Arts., num. on
geoL, climate, and nat. hist, of Herts. Con-
trib.— " Dicellograpsus, a New Genus of Grap-
tolites " (Geol. Mag., 1871) ; " Morphol. of
Rhabdophora " (Ann. Nat. Hist., 1882) ;
" Rainfall in Brit. Empire, 1877—1896 " (Q. J.
Roy. Met. Soc, 1898) ; " Dates of Public of
Gmelin's Edn. of Systema Naturae of Linnaeus"
(Proc Zool. Soc, 1908).
HOPPE, OSKAR, Geh. Bergrat ; Prof, of
Mech. and Machine Construe, Acad, of Mines,
Clausthal, Ger.
B. 1838. Soc— Leop. Carol. Acad.
Books. — Numerous on Engnrg.
HOPPE-SEYLER, GEORG, Ord. Hon. Prof,
of Intern. Med., Univ. Kiel, Ger.
HOPSTOCK, HALFDAN, Fell. Norweg. Acad.
Sci. ; Prosector of Anat. since 1895. Christiania
Univ. ; Sec, Fac. Med., Christiania, since
1898.
Universitetsgaden 16, Christiania, Norway.
B. 1866, Bergen. Educ Christiania Univ.
M.D. 1892. Soc— Raccolta Vine, Milan.
Books. — " Cat. of Library of Anat. Inst.,"
1896 ; " 3rd Gen. Index of Norweg. Mag. of
Med., 1871—1900," 1901 ; " Textb. of Hum.
Anat., Physiol., and Soteriol. for Secondary
Schs.," 1900, 4th edn., 1910; "Elements of
330
Develop, of Hist, of Anat.," jtly. with L.
Faye, 2 vols., 1904 and 1905 ; " Leonardo da
Vinci's Book of Anat.," jtly., 1911—12, and
in Eng. Contrib. — " First 50 promotions of
Doctors of Med. at Roy. Univ. Fredericiana "
(Norsk Mag. f. Laegev., 1906) ; " Leonardo da
Vinci, Anatomist" (lb., 1907); "Art of
embalming in ancient and modern times "
(lb., 1909); "Passages in hist, of med. of
Japan" (lb., 1912).
HORBACZEWSKI, JAN, Ord. Prof, of Med.
Chem., Fac. Med., Bohem. Univ., Prague,
Bohemia.
HORMELL, W. G.f Prof, of Phys. and
Engnrg., Ohio Weslevan Univ., Delaware,
O., U.S.A.
B. 1861.
HORN, JAKOB, Ord. Prof, of Math., Tech.
Sch., Darmstadt.
Soderstr. 112, Darmstadt, Ger.
B. 1867. Educ. Univs. Giessen, Berlin.
Ph.D.
HORNADAY, WILLIAM TEMPLE, Direc,
New York Zool. Park., U.S.A.
B. 1854, Pleinefield, Ind. Educ. Iowa State
Coll. ; Ward's Nat. Sci. Estab. D.Sc. (Pitts.).
Soc— N.Y. Acad. Sci. ; N.Y. Zool. ; Corresp.
Mem. Zool. Socs., Lond. and Dublin. Late
Supt., National Zool. Park, Washington, 1888—
90.
Books. — " Two Years in the Jungle,"
7th edn. ; " Amer. Nat. Hist.," 3rd edn. ;
" Taxidermy and Zool. Collecting," 6th edn. ;
" Exterm. of the Amer. Bison " ; " Camp-Fires in
Desert and Lava"; "Our Vanishing Wild-Life,"
1912.
Founded National Zool. Park, 1887—90;
Wichita National Bison Range and Herd,
1905 ; Montana National Bison Range, 1907 —
08 ; National Collection of Heads and Horns
(N.Y. Zool. Park) ; Snow Creek Game Preserve,
Montana, 1911.
HORNBERGER, K. R., Prof., Roy. Forestry
Acad., Miinden, Ger.
HORNE, JOHN, F.R.S. ; Assist. Direc. of
Geol. Surv. ; Vice-Pres. Roy. Soc, Edin.
12, Keith Crescent, Blackhall, Midlothian,
Scotl.
B. 1848. LL.D. (Aber.) ; F.R.S.E. ; F.G.S. ;
Brit. Assoc. (Pres. Geol. Sect., 1901).
HORNE, WILLIAM TITUS, Assist. Prof, of
Plant Path., Univ. Cal., Berkelev, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1876, Illinois. Educ Pub. Sch. and
Univ., Nebraska ; Columbia Univ. B.Sc.
(Neb.) 1898. Soc— Amer. Phytopath. ; Amer.
Assoc. ; Amer. Breeders' Assoc Late Assist,
and Chief, Dept. of Veg. Path., Centr. Agric
Station, Cuba.
Contrib. — " Method of spreading of Olive
Knot Dis.," jtly. (J. Phytopath., 1912) ; " Root
rot of Citrue trees " ( Proc. 31th Fruit Growers'
Com:, 1910) ; " Bud rot and some other
coconut troubles in Cuba" (Bull. 15, Centr.
Aaron. Sta. Cuba, 1908) ; " Soil sterilizing,
Bordeaux mixture and poisons for tobacco
seedbeds " (Circ 30, lb., 1908).
HORNELL, JAMES, Marine Assist., Bureau
of Fisheries, Madras ; Supt. of Pearl and Chank
Fisheries to Govt, of Madras, India.
B. 1865, Manchester. Educ. Kirkcudbright
Acad. ; Liverpool. Soc. — F.L.S. Late Assist,
in Ceylon Pearl Fishery Enquiry, 1902—03 ;
Marine Biol., Govt, of Ceylon, 1903—06 ; Gen.
Manager and Sci. Off., Ceylon Co. of Pearl
Fishers, Ltd., 1906—08.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
HOUSTON
Books. — " Micros. Studios in Marine Zool.,"
1901; "Rept. on Marine Zool. of Okhamandal
in Kattiawar," 1909 ; Madras Fishery Bulls. :
No. 4, " Gen. Investig.," 1910, No. 6, " Oyster
Culture," 1910, No. 6, " Marine Fish-farming,"
1911, No. 7, "Sacred Chank of India," 1913:
various repts. on edible oyster and pearl
oyster fisheries in India. Arts. — Various, in
Herdman's " Rept. on Pearl Oyster Fisheries
of Gulf of Manaar," etc.
Origin and artificial produc. of pearls ;
Life-hist. and anat. of Ceylon pearl oyster ;
many new genera and species of marine cestode
parasites.
HORNELL, W. W., Direc. of Pub. Instr.,
Bengal, India.
HORROCKS, WILLIAM HEATON, Major,
R.A.M.C. ; M.O.H., Gibraltar.
B.Sc. (Vict.) 1882; (Lond.) 1878; M.B.
1883; M.R.C.S.(Eng.)1882; D.P.H. (R.C.P.S.,
Eng.) 1901. Soc— Fell. Roy. San. Inst. ;
M.O.H. Late Assist. Prof, of Hyg., Med. Staff.
Coll., Lond. ; House Physician, Manchester
Roy. Infirm. ; Clin. Assist. Consump. Hosp.,
Brompton ; House Surg., Surrey Co. Hosp.,
Guildford.
Books. — " Bacteriol. Exam, of Water " ;
Jt. Ed., " Theory and Pract. of Hyg.," 2nd edn.
Contrib. — " Comp. Study of Varieties of B. Coli
Isolated from Typhoid and Normal Dejecta "
(J. Hyg., Vol. 1, 1901) ; " Agglutin. Test as a
Means of Diag. between B. Typhosus and
Coliform Organisms" (Brit. Med. J., 1900);
" Enquiry into Influence of Soil, Fabrics and
Flies in Dissemin. of Enteric Infection " (with
Maj. Firth) (lb., 1902); "Saprophytic exist-
ence of M. Melitensis " (Repts. Mediter. Fev.
Comm., 1903).
HORSBURGH, BOYD ROBERT, Major,
A.S.C. ; Hon. Fell. Zool. Soc, Lond.;
M.B.O.U.
Care of Messrs. Cox & Co., 16, Charing Cross,
London, S.W.
HORSLEY, Sir VICTOR ALEXANDER
HADEN, F.R.S. ; Cons. Surg., Univ. Coll. Hosp. ;
Surg., Nat. Hosp. for Paral. and Epilep. ; Sec,
Govt. Comm. on Hydrophobia.
25, Cavendish Sq., London, W.
M.B. (Lond.) ; B.Sc. ; F.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1883 ;
Hon. M.D. (Halle). Soc— Brit. Med. Assoc;
Corresp. Mem. Biol. Paris, and Med. Buda-
Pesth ; Hon. Fell. Amer. Surg, and Amer.
Neurol. ; P.P. Med. Defence Union.
Arts, in Heath's " Diet, of Surg." and Allbutt's
" Syst. Med." ; " Functions of the Marginal
Convolution " (with Prof. Schafer) (Proc. Roy.
Soc, 1884, and Phil. Trans., 1888) ; " A Minute
Anal, of Movements produced by Stimulating
Ferrier's Cortical Arm Centre " (lb., 1886 — 87,
and lb., 1887—88); "On the Thyroid and
Pituitary Bodies " (Brown Lect.) ; " Pathogeny
of Epilepsy and Canine Chorea" (76., 1885 — 86).
Contrib. — "Funct. of Thyroid Gland" (Brown
Lect.) (Proc. Roy. Soc, 1885—86) ; " Brain
Surgery" (Brit. Med. J., 1886—87—90);
" Trigeminal Neuralgia " (Clin. J., 1902).
HORST, R., Keeper of Inverteb., Mus. Nat.
Hist., Leiden, Holland.
Annelids.
HORSTMANN, AUGUST, Geh. Hofrat ; Ord
Hon. Prof, of Chem., Univ. Heidelberg, Ger. ;
Extraord. Mem. Heidelberg Acad. Sci.
HOSKINS, LEANDER BULLER, Prof, of
App. Math., Stanford Univ., Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1860. M.S. 1885, C.E. 1887 (Wis.). Late
Instr. in Engnrg., 1885, Assist. Prof, of Mech.,
1889, Prof, of Theor. and App. Mech., 1891—92,
Univ. Wisconsin.
HOTCHKISS, LUCIUS WALES, Prof, of
Clin. Surg.. Columbia Univ.
59, W. 48th Street, New York, U.S.A.
B. 1859, New Haven, Conn. A.B., M.D.
(Columbia). Soc. — Amer. Clin. Surg. ; Amer.
Med. Assoc. ; Amer. Surg. Assoc. ; N.Y. Acad.
Med. ; etc.
HOUGH, SYDNEY SAMUEL, F.R.S.; H.M.
Astronomer, Roy. Observ., Cape of Good Hope,
S. Africa.
B. 1870, London. Educ Christ's Hosp.,
London ; St. John's Coll., Cambridge. M.A.
1895 ; Fell. St. John's and Isaac Newton
Student (Cantab.) ; Smith's Prizeman, 1894 ;
Hopkins Prize (Camb. Phil. Soc.) 1906. Soc—
Pres. R.S. of S. Africa; F.R.A.S. ; Lond.
Math. ; Camb. Phil., etc.
Art.— With Sir G. H. Darwin, " Motion of
Hydrosphere " in " Encyc. d. Math. Wiss."
Contrib. — Various in Trans. Roy. Soc, Monthly
Notices R.A.S., Cape Observ. Publ., etc
HOUGH, THEODORE, Prof, of Physiol.,
Univ. of Virginia, U.S.A.
B. 1865, Front Royal, Va. Educ. Prep.
Schs. Md. and Va. ; Johns Hopkins Univ.
A.B. 1886, Ph.D. 1893 (Hopkins). Soc—
F.A.A. (V.-P. and Chairman, Sect. K.) ; Amer.
Physiol. ; Amer. Nat. ; Amer. Med. Assoc.
Late Assist. Prof, of Biol., M.I.T. ; Prof, of
Biol, and Direc Sch. Sci., Simmons Coll.,
Boston.
Book. — " Human Mech., its Physiol, and
Hyg. and Sanitation of its Surroundings,"
with Sedgwick, 1906. Contrib. — " Escape of
heart from Vagus inhibition " (J. Physiol.,
1895) ; " Ergograph. studies in neuro-muscular
fatigue and muscular soreness " (Amer. J.
Physiol., 1901 — 2) ; " Influ. of alveolar tension
of oxygen on respiration " (lb., 1910) ; " Influ.
of muscular activity on alv. tensions of oxygen
and carbon dioxide" (lb., 1912).
HOUGH, WILLISTON S., Prof, of Psych.,
George Washington Univ., Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
HOULLEVIGUE, LOUIS, Prof, of Phys.,
Fac Sei., Univ. Marseilles.
Boulevard Notre-Dame 84, Marseilles, Fr.
B. 1863, Honfleur.
Books. — " Evol. of the Sciences"; "Sky
and Atmosphere " ; " Matter."
HOUSER, GILBERT LOGAN, Prof, of
Animal Biol, and Direc. of Zool. Labs., State
Univ. of Iowa, Iowa City, la., U.S.A.
430, Iowa Avenue, Iowa City, la., U.S.A.
B. 1866, Iowa. Educ. Univs. State Iowa,
Chicago, Johns Hopkins. M.S. (la.) 1892 ;
Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1901. Soc— Amer. Nat. ;
Amer. Zool. ; F.A.A. ; la. Acad. Sci. (P.P.).
Contrib. — " Neurones and supporting
elements of brain of a Selachian" (J. Comp.
Neurol., vol. 11); "Animal cell in light of
reoent work" (Proc. la. Acad. Sci., vol. 11);
" Gen. methods for study of nervous syst."
(J. App. Micr., vol. 4) ; " Intracellular
canaliculi of liver " (Sci., vol. 15).
HOUSSAY, FREDERIC, Prof, of Zool.,
Sorbonne, Paris, Fr.
HOUSTON, ALEXANDER CRUIKSHANK,
Direc. of Water Exam., Metrop. Water Bd.,
since 1905.
19, Fairhazel Gardens, London, N.W.
331
HOUSTON
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
B. 1865. Educ. Harborne Vicarage Sch. ;
Merchiaton Castle Sch. ; Edinburgh Univ.
M.B., CM. 1889 ; D.Sc. 1892 (Edin.). Soc—
F.R.S.E. ; Roy. Med.f etc. Late with Local
Govt. Bd., L.C.C. 1893—1905 ; Bacteriol. ;
Boy. Comm" on Sewage Disposal, 1899 — 1905 ;
Expert engaged in Arbitration Procs., Metrop.
Water Supply, 1903 ; Belfast Health Enquiry,
1907 ; Bacteriol., Lincoln Corp., 1905 ; Brit.
Repres. on Internat. Comm. on Cairo Water
Supply, 1907.
Numerous Repts. on lead poisoning, sewage
disposal, water supply, oysters, milk, water-
cress, etc. to Loc. Govt. Bd., Sewage Comm.,
L.C.C., Metrop. Water Bd., and* Med. and
Sci. J.
HOUSTON, D. F., Minister of Agric,
Washington, D.C., U.S.A. ; Ph.D.
HOUZE, E., Prof, of Anthrop., Brussels
Univ., Belgium.
HOVGAAED, WILLIAM, late Commander,
Roy. Dan. Navy ; Prof, of Nav. Design and
Constr., Mass. Inst. Technol., Boston, Mass.,
U.S.A.
B. 1857, Aarhus, Jutland. Educ. Aarhus
Cathedr. Sch. ; Nav. Acad., Copenhagen ;
Roy. Nav. Coll., Greenwich. Soc. — I.N.A.
London ; Amer. N.A. and Mar. E. ; Assoc.
Mem. U.S. Nav. Inst. Late Mem. Dan
Transit of Venus Exped. to W. Indies, 1882.
Books. — " Submarine Boats," 1888 ;
" Textb. in Technol. for Dockyard Sch. of
Copenhagen," 1889 ; 2 Books on Phys. Ex.
Contrib. on nav. urchit., armament of warships,
strategy, in Trans. I.N.A. London, Amer. Soc.
N.A. and Mar. E., etc.
HOWARD, ALBERT, M.A., Imper. Economic
Botanist, Agric. Research Inst., Pusa, Behar,
Bengal, India.
HOWARD, BURTON JAMES, Chief of
Microchem. Lab., Bur. of Chem., U.S. Dept.
of Agric. ; Prof, of Microscopy, George Wash-
ington Univ., Washington, U.S.A.
B. 1872, Ionia, Mich. B.S. (Mich.) 1897.
Soc. — Mem. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Amer. Chem. ;
Wash. Bot.
Contrib. to Bulls. 66, 117, 108, 68 Bur. of
Chem. ; " Microscope in Food Adult." (" U.S.
Dept. Agric. Yearb., 1907").
HOWARD, CAMPBELL PALMER, Prof, of
Intern. Med., State Univ. of Iowa ; Physician,
Univ. Hosp., Iowa City, la., U.S.A.
B. 1877, Montreal, Can. Educ. Montreal
High Sch. ; McGill Univ. B.A. 1897 ; M.D.,
CM. 1901. Soc. — Assoc. Mem. Assoc. Amer.
Physicians ; Mem. Amer. Assoc. Adv. Clin.
Research ; Amer. Assoc. Path, and Bact. ;
Amer. Med. Assoc. ; Can. Med. Assoc. ; Roy.
Med. London.
Contrib. — " Metabolism in Scurvy " (Arch.
Internat. Med., 1912) : " Cells of blood, peri-
toneum, etc. to various toxins " (J. Med.
Research, 1907) ; " Myxoedema " (J. Amer.
Med. Assoc, 1907) ; " Tetany " (Amer. J.
Med. Sci., 1906).
HOWARD, DAVH), Past Pres., Soc. Chem.
Ind. 1886—87 ; Chem. Manufacturer ; F.I.C. ;
Hon. Mem., Soc. Pub. Analysts.
Devon House, Buckhurst Hill, Essex, Eng.
HOWARD, F. H., Prof, of Physiol., Williams
Coll., Williamstown, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1876. M.D.
HOWARD, JAMES E., Engnr.- Physicist, Bur.
of Standards, Washington, D.C.
332
The Woodward, Washington, D.C, U.S.A.
B. 1851, Palmer, Mass. Educ. Nichols Acad.,
Dudlev ; Highland Mil. Acad., Worcester, Mass.
M.S. "(Dartmouth Coll.) 1910. Soc— Amer.
Testing Materials. Late Engnr. of Tests,
Watertown Arsenal, Mass., 1880—1910.
Book. — " Test of Metals, etc., for Indust.
Purposes," Repts. 1881—1909, U.S. Govt.
Contrib. — " Tests of Large Steel Columns "
(Amer. Soc. C.E., 1911); "Strain Measure-
ments of Steam Boilers " (Amer. Soc. M.E.,
1911); " Struc. Condition of Metal of Steel
Rails " (Interstate Commerce Comm., Wash.,
1912).
HOWARD, LELAND 0., Chief, Bur. of
Entomol., U.S. Dept. Agric, Washington, D.C. ;
Hon. Cur. of Insects, U.S. Nat. Museum ; Cons.
Entomol., U.S. Pub. Health Service ; Per-
manent Sec, Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci.
B. 1857, Rockford, 111. M.S. (Cor.) 1883;
Ph.D. (Georgetown) 1896; M.D. (G. Wash.)
1911 ; LL.D. (Pittsb.), 1912. Soc— Amer.
Phil. ; Wash. Acad. Sci. ; Nat. Agric. Fr., etc.
Books. — " Insect Book," 1901 ; " Mos-
quitoes," 1901 ; " Housefly Dis. Carrier," 1911 ;
Many Govt. Repts. and Bulls. Contrib. —
Many.
HOWARD, R. B., Chief Protector of
Aborigines, Queensland, Australia.
HOWARTH, E., Prof, of Phys. and Engnrg.,
King's Coll., Windsor, N.S., Can.
HOWCHIN, WALTER, Lect. on Geol., Univ.
Adelaide, S. Australia ; F.G.S.
HOWDEN, ROBERT, Prof, of Anat., Univ.
Durham ; Sec, Univ. Durham Coll. Med.,
Newcastle-on-Tyne, Eng.
14, Burdon Terrace, Newcastle-upon-Tyne,
Eng.
B. 1856. Educ Univ. Edinburgh. M.B.,
CM. (Edin.); M.A., D.Sc. (Durham). Soc—
F.R.S.E.
Book. — Ed., " Gray's Anat."
HOWE, C. D., Prof, of Engnrg., Dalhousie
Univ., Halifax, N.S., Can.
HOWE, G. W. 0., Wh. Sch.,M.Sc,M.I.E.E.;
Assist. Prof, of Elec. Engnrg., City and Guilds
Central Tech. Sch., London, S.W.
HOWE, HENRY MARION, Prof, of Metal-
lurg., Columbia Univ. ; Acting Pres., Internat.
Assoc, for Test. Mat.
Broad Brook Rd., Bedford Hills, New York,
U.S.A.
B. 1848, Boston, Mass. Educ. Boston Latin
Sch. ; Harvard Coll. ; Mass. Inst. Tech. A.M.
1872, LL.D. 1905 (Harv.) and (Lafayette) 1905 ;
B.Sc (Mass. Inst. Tech.) 1871 ; Kt. St. Stanis-
las, Russia ; Kt. Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Bessemer
Gold Med. ; Ger. Assoc. Prom. Ind. Gold Med. ;
Elliot Cresson Gold Med. Soc. — Hon. Mem.
Russian Imp. Tech. ; French Encouragement ;
Brit. I.M.M. ; Amer. Iron and Steel Inst. ; Roy.
Acad. Sci., Sweden ; Non-res. Mem. Amer.
Phil. ; Amer. Testing Materials (P.P.) Late
Pres., Amer. Inst. Min. E. ; Pres., Jury Mines
and Mining, Chicago Expos., 1893.
Books. — " Metallurg. of Steel " ; " Iron,
Steel and other Alloys " ; " Metallurg. Lab.
Notes " ; «• Copper Smelting." Art. — " Iron,"
Encyc Brit., 11th edn. Contrib.— Over 150.
HOWE, HERBERT ALONZO, Direc, Cham-
berlin Observ., Univ. of Denver, Colo., U.S.A. ;
Dean of Liberal Arts.
B. 1858, Brockport, N.Y. Educ. Univs. of
Chicago (old), Cincinnati, and Boston. A.M.
(Cine.) 1877 ; Sc.D. (Bost.) 1884 ; LL.D. (Den.)
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
HOWORTH
1910. Soc. — Astronom. Ger. ; Amer. Math. ;
Astronom. and Astrophys. Amer. ; Amer.
Assoc. Adv. Sci. Late Assist., Cincinnati
Observ. ; Prof, of Maths., Denver Univ.
Books. — " Study of the Sky " ; " Elements
of Descrip. Astron." Contrib. to Publ. Cin-
cinnati Observ., Astron. Nachr., Astron. J.,
Monthly Notices, R.A.S., etc., on Measures of
Double Stars, Nebulae, Comets and Asteroids.
Disc, of nebulae and double stars ; new
methods of solving Kepler's Problem.
HOWE, JAMES LEWIS, Prof, of Chem.,
Washington and Lee Univ., Lexington, U.S.A.
14, University Place, Lexington, Va., U.S.A.
B. 1859, Newbury post, Mass. Educ.
Amherst Coll. ; Univ. Gottingen ; Hosp. Coll.
Med. Louisville. B.A. (Amh.) 1880; Ph.D.
(Gott.) 1882; Hon. M.D. (Louisville) 1886.
Soc— F.C.S. ; Chem. Ind. ; Amer. Chem. ;
Ger. Chem. ; W'ash. Acad. Sci. ; F.A.A. ;
Chairman, Amer. Comm. on Inorg. Chem.
Nomencl. of Internat. Assoc, of Chem. Socs.
Late Gen. Sec, 1895, V.-P. Chem. Sect., 1900,
Amer. Assoc. ; Prof, of Chem., Central Univ.,
1883—87 ; Sci. and Lect., Polytech. Soc.
Kentucky, 1886—94.
Books. — " Bibliog. of Metals of Platinum
Group " ; " Inorg. Chem." ; " Inorg. Chem.
according to Periodic Law " (jtly.) ; Transl.,
Blochmann's " Guide to Prep. Work in Inorg.
Chem." Art. — " Chem.," in " New Internat.
Year Book," 1911. Contrib. on Ruthenium,
etc. ; numerous, in ./. Amer. Chem. Soc, Amer.
Chem. J., Pop. Sci. Monthly, Science, etc.
HOWE, JOHN ALLEN, Cur. of Museum of
Pract. Geol., 28, Jermyn St., London, S.W. ;
B.Sc. ; F.G.S.
HOWE, MALVERD A., Prof. C.E. ; Direc.
in Architecture, Rose Polytech. Inst.
Terre Haute, Vigo Co., Ind., U.S.A.
B. 1863, Northfield, Vt. Educ Norwich
Univ., Northfield; Dartmouth Coll. B.S.
(Norwich) 1882; C.E. (Thayer) 1886. Soc —
Amer. C.E. ; Amer. Testing Materials ; F.A.A. ;
S.P.E.E.
Books. — " Sabula Draw by Graphics" ; "Con-
tinuous Girder " ; " Treatise on Arches " ; " Re-
taining Walls for Earth " ; " Design of Simple
Roof Trusses in Wood and Steel " ; " Symmet.
Masonry Arches " ; " Diagrams, Formulas and
Tables for Engnrs. and Architects." Contrib. —
" Expertl. Verific. of Arch Formulas " (Rly. Age
Gazette, 1909) ; " Expertl. Determ. of Draw Br.
Reactions" (Engnrg. News, 1899); "Hist, of
the Stone Arch " (J. Assoc Engnrg. Soc, 1898) ;
" Bridge Deflections " (lb., 1890).
HOWE, MARSHALL AVERY, Cur. of
Museums, N.Y. Bot. Gard., Bronx Park, New
York, U.S.A.
B. 1867, Newfane, Vt. Educ Univs. of
Vermont and Columbia. Ph.D. (Columb.)
1898. Soc— N.Y. Acad. Sci. ; Amer. Assoc.
Adv. Sci. ; Bot. Amer. ; Torrey Bot. Club, etc.
Late Cur. Herbar., Columbia Univ., 1899 —
1901 ; Ed. Torreya, 1901—07 ; Ed. Bull, of
Torrey Bot. Club, 1908—10; Mem. of Sci.
Exped. to Newfoundland, Florida, W. Indies,
and Panama, 1901—10.
Book. — " Hepaticae and Anthocerotes of
Cal.," 1899. Art. — " Botany," in " Internat.
Year Book," 1898. Contrib. — " Anthocerotaceae
of N. Amer." (lb., 1898); " Phycolog. Studies,"
1—5(76., 1905— 11); "New Amer. Coralline
Algae" (with M. Foslie) (Bull. N.Y. Bot. Gard.,
1906); "Building of Coral Reefs" (Science,
1912). V
HOWE, PAUL EDWARD, Assist. Prof, of
Biol. Chem., Columbia Univ., N.Y., U.S.A.
437, W. 59th St., New York City, U.S.A.
B. 1885, Chicago. Educ Univs. Illinois,
Chicago. B.S. 1906, M.A. 1907, Ph.D. 1910
(111.). Soc— Amer. Biol. Chem. ; Amer. Chem. ;
Amer. Assoc; Amer. Animal Nutrition;
Columbia Biochem. Assoc
Contrib. on fasting studies.
HOWELL, Sir WALTER J., K.C.B. ; Sec,
since 1899, Marine Dept., Board of Trade,
Whitehall Gardens and Gwydyr House,
Whitehall, London, S.W., Eng.
HOWELL, WILLIAM HENRY, Mem. Nat.
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Phvsiol. and formerly Dean
(1900 — 10), Med. Fac,\Tohns Hopkins Univ.;
Assoc Ed., Amer. J. Physiol.
232, W. Lanvale St., Baltimore, Md.,
U.S.A.
B. 1860, Baltimore. A.B. 1881, Ph.D. 1884
(Hopkins); Hon. M.D. (Mich.) 1890; LL.D.
(Trinity) 1901, (Mich.) 1912. Soc— Amer. Nat.
(P. V.-P.) ; F.A.A. ; Amer. Exper. Biol. ; Amer.
Phil. ; Amer. Physiol. ; etc. Late Assoc. Prof,
of Physiol., Johns Hopkins Univ., 1888—9 ;
Prof, of Physiol, and Histol., Univ. Michigan,
1889—92 ; Assoc. Prof, of Physiol., Harvard
Univ., 1892—3.
Books.—1' Textb. of Phvsiol." ; Ed. of
" Amer. Textb. of Physiol." Art.— " Med.
Educ in U.S.," Brit. Encyc, last edn. Contrib.
on genesis of blood-corpuscles ; action of
inorg. salts on the heart-beat ; physiol. of
pituitary gland and of sleep ; coag. of blood,
new method of preparing thrombin, new theory
of the causes of coag. ; etc., to Amer. J. Physiol.,
English J. Physiol., etc
HOWERTH, IRA WOODS, Prof, of Educ.
and Direc of Univ. Extension, Univ. California.
2401, Prospect St., Berkelev, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1860, Mt, Liberty, Ind. Educ Univs.
Valparaiso, Harvard, Chicago. A.B. (Valp.)
1885, (Harv.) 1893; A.M. 1894, Ph.D. 1898
(Chic). Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. Sociol. Assoc. ;
N.E.A. Late Assist. Prof, of Sociol., Univ.
Chicago ; Sec, 111. Educ. Comm., 1908—10.
Books.—" Art of Educ." ; " Work and Life."
Art. in Monroe's " Cyc of Educ." Contrib. to
Pop. Sci. Monthly, Amer. J. Sociol, Internat.
J. Ethics, Educ Rev., etc
HOWITT, J. EATON, Prof, of Bot., Ontario
Agric Coll., Guelph, Ont., Can.
B. 1880, Guelph. Educ. Ontario Agric. Coll. ;
Cornell Univ. B.S.A. (Tor.) 1905; M.S. in
Agric. (Cor.) 1906. -Soc— Sec. Entomol. Soc
Ont. ; Amer. Phytopathol. ; Roy. Astron., Can.
Books.—" Peren. Sow Thistle and other Weed
Pests " ; " Fungous Dis. of Veg. Crops in Ont.";
" Weeds of Ont." Contrib. —Various Farm
Journals, on Forcing Plants by Etherization,
etc
HOWLEY, JAMES P., Direc, Geol. Surv.
of Newfoundland.
Museum, St. John's, Newfoundland.
B. 1847. Educ. St. Bonaventure's Coll.
Soc —F.G.S. ; N. of Eng. Min. Engnrs. Late
Assist. Geol., Geol. Surv. Newfoundland,
1868—87.
Books. — " Geog. of Newfoundland " ; " Geol.
Map of Newfoundland " ; " Hist, of Aborigines
of Newfoundland." Contrib. — Numerous.
HOWORTH, Sir HENRY HOYLE, K.C.I.E.,
333
HOWSE
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
F.R.S. ; Governor of Owens Coll. ; Trustee of
Brit. Museum.
30, Collingham Place, Cromwell Rd., London,
S.W.
B. 1842. D.C.L.
HOWSE, Sir HENRY GREENWAY, Cons.
Surg., Guy's Hosp., and Evelina Hosp. for
Children.
22, George St., Hanover Sq., London, W. ;
and The Tower House, Cudham, nr. Sevenoaks,
Kent, Eng.
Hon. D.Sc. (Vict.) 1902 ; M.Sc. (Lond.) 1868 ;
M.B. 1866 ; F.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1868. Late Brad-
shaw Lect., 1899; Hunt Orator, 1903; Mem.
Senate, Lond. Univ., and Surg., Nat. Truss
Soc. ; P.P. Roy. Coll. Surg., Eng., 1901—03.
Arts. — " Injuries of Chest," " Femoral Aneu-
rysm," " Gastrostomy," etc., in Heath's
" Diet, of Pract. Surg.," 1886. Contrib.—
" Spec, of Erectile Tumour of the Foot " (Guy's
Hosp. Repts., 1869) ; " Operation of Tracheo-
tomy in Childhood" (lb., 1875); "Cure of
Varicose Veins by Excision" (lb., 1877);
" Excis. of Knee " (lb., 1893).
HOYER, EGBERT v., Geh. Rat ; Prof, of
Mech. Technol., Tech. Sch., Munich, Ger.
HOYER, HENRY, Prof, of Comp. Anat.,
Univ. Cracow.
Anna Street 6, Cracow, Galicia, Austria.
B. 1864, Warsaw. Educ. Bromberg, Breslau,
Strasburg, Berlin. M.D. (Stras.) 1892. Soc—
Corresp. Acad. Sci. Cracow ; Anat. Ger.
Arts. — " Syst. of Blood and Lymph. Vessels "
in ** Textb. of Histol.," 1901 ; " Injection of
Blood and Lymph. Vessels " in " Encyc. Micr.
Tech.," 1902. Contrib.—" Lymph, syst. of
tadpoles" (1905 and 1908); "Of Sala-
manders " jtly. (1912).
HOYLE, JAMES ROSSITER, Mem. Counc,
Inst. Mech. Engnrs.
Co. Messrs. Thomas Firth & Sons, Norfolk
Works, Sheffield, Eng.
HOYT, JOHN CLAYTON, Engnr. in Charge,
Surface Water Investig., U.S. Geol. Surv.,
Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1874, Lafayette, N.Y. Educ. Pub. Schs. :
Cornell Univ. C.E. (Cor.) 1897. Soc— Mem.
Amer. C.E. ; Wash. Engnrs. (Sec). Late Com-
puter, U.S. Coast and Geodetic Surv., 1899 —
1902.
Books. — " River Discharge " (with Nathan
C. Grover) ; Repts. on Water Supply of U.S.
Geol. Surv. Contrib. — " Comparison between
Rainfall and Runoff in North Eastern U.S."
(Trans. Amer. Soc C.E., 1907); "Use and
Care of the Current Meter" (76., 1910) ; " Papers
on Stream Flow " (Engnrg. News, 1904 — 10).
HRASKY, JAN VLAD., Ord. Prof, of Agric.
Tech., Bohem. Tech. Hochsch., Prague,
Bohemia.
HRDLICKA, A(LES), Cur. of Div. of Phys.
Anthrop., U.S. Nat. Museum, Washington,
D.C.
Corner Tilden and 29th Sts., N.W. Washing-
ton, D.C, U.S.A.
B. 1869, Humpolec, Bohemia. M.D. (N.Y.).
Soc. — A.A.S. ; Assoc. Amer. Anat. ; Amer.
Anthrop. Assoc. ; Wash. Anthrop. ; Wash.
Biol. ; For. Assoc. Mem. Anthrop., Paris ;
Corresp. Mem. Bohemian Acad. Sci., Prague ;
Roy. Bohem. Soc. Sci. ; Bohem. Ethnol. ;
Anthrop., Vienna ; Ital. Anthrop. and Ethnol.,
Florence. Late Interne and Anthrop., State
Serv. for Insane, etc., 1894 — 98 ; Anthrop. of
Hyde Exped. for Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist., N.Y.,
334
1898—1903 ; Assoc. Ed. Amer. Naturalist, 1901
—08 ; P.P. Wash. Anthrop. Soc, 1907.
HUARD, Rev. V. A., Cur. of Provincial
Museum of Quebec ; Ed. Le Naturaliste Cana-
dien.
2, Port Dauphin St., Quebec, Can.
B. 1853, Quebec. Educ Seminary and Laval
Univ., Quebec. A.M. (Laval). Soc — Belg.
Entomol. ; Amer. Entomol. ; Bot., S. of
France ; Geog., Quebec
HUBER, GOTTLIEB, Prof, of Math, and
Theor. Astron., Univ. Berne, Switz.
Alpeneckstr. 9, Berne, Switz.
B. 1857, Ramsen. Educ. Schaffhausen ;
Univs. Zurich, Munich, Berne. Soc. — Swiss
Nat.
Books. — " Double and Multiple Stars," 1905.
Contrib. — " Spherical Conic Section and its
Tangent Surface" (Zeitschr. f. Math. u. Phys.,
1900) ; " Conchoidal Surfaces " (Monatsh. f.
Math. u. Phys. Wien., 1903).
HUBERT, H„ Prof, of Applied Mech., Liege
Univ.
Rue de Selys, 7, Liege, Belgium.
HUBL, ARTHUR v., Exz. Baron ; Direc,
Roy. Milit. Geog. Inst., Vienna, Austria.
Books. — " Photog. Screens " ; " 3-Colour
Photog." ; " Collodion Emulsions " ; etc.
Contrib. — Numerous, to Photog. Korresp., etc.
HUBNER, J., F.I.C., M.Sc. Tech. (Mane);
Lect. in Bleaching, Dyeing, and Printing, and
Paper Manufac ; Direc of Dept. of Bleaching,
Dyeing, and Printing and Paper Manufac, in
Sch. of Tech., Vict. Univ. of Manchester, Eng.
HUBRECHT, AMBROSIUS ARNOLD WIL-
LEM, Fell. Dutch Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Embryol.,
Utrecht Univ., Holland.
B. 1853, Rotterdam. Educ Poly tech.
Delft ; Univs. Utrecht, Leiden, Erlangen,
Heidelberg. Ph.D. (Utrecht) 1874; Hon.
LL.D. (St. And.) 1886, (Princeton) 1896,
(Glasg.) 1901 ; Hon. M.D. (Giessen) 1907 ;
Hon. Sc.D. (Cantab.) 1898, (Dublin) 1908. Soc.
— F.-M.L.S. ; F.M.Z.S. ; Hon. Mem. Zool. Fr. ;
Assoc. Biol. Fr. ; F.M. Acads. Sci. Phila. and
New York.
Books. — " Researches on Nemertea," 1874 —
81 ; " Proneomenia Sluiteri," 1880; " Embryol.
of Lineus obscurus," 1885 ; " Repts. on
Challenger Nemertea," 1887 ; " Studies in
Mammal. Embryol.," in Eng., 1889—1912
" Descent of Primates," in Eng., 1897
" Descent of Annelids and Chordata," 1904
'* Embryol. of Nycticebus tardigrad.," 1907
" Ontog. of Mammals," 1909. Contrib. —
" Foetal membranes of Verteb." (Internat.
Cong. Zool., Boston, 1907) ; " Darwinism and
Waliaceism " (Contemp. Rev., 1908, 1909).
HUDSON, T. C, B.A., F.R.A.S. ; Assist.,
Nautical Almanac Office, 3, Verulam Buildings,
Gray's Inn, London, W.C, Eng.
HUEPPE, FERDINAND, Hofrat ; Prof, of
Hyg., Ger. Univ. of Prague, Austria.
Eisensturkstr. 28, Dresden, Ger.
B. 1852, Neuwied on Rhine. Educ Neuwied,
Coblenz, Weilburg ; Univ. Berlin. M.D.
(Berlin) ; LL.D. (Aber.). Soc— Ger. Nat. ;
Hon. Fell. Hung. Hyg. ; Hon. Fell. Roy. Inst.
Pub. Health ; Corresp. : Micr. Belg. ; Pub. Med.
Paris ; Hung. Med.; Acad. Med. Italy ;
Nassau Nat. ; Imper. M^d. Constantinople ;
Med. Munich ; Roy. Hyg. Italy ; Internat.
Tuberc Bureau. Late Ger. Army M.O.H. ;
Mem. Imper. Board of Health, Berlin ; Direc,
Bact. Inst., Wiesbaden ; Direc, Imper. Res.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
HUMPHREY
Labs., Prague, 1897—1912 ; Dean, Med. Fac,
1901.
Book.— " Princ. of Bacfc.," and in Eng., 1899.
Contrib. — " Relation of putrefact. to parasitic
bacteria" {Lancet, 1889); "Causes of infect,
dis." {Monist, 1898) ; Harben Lects. (J. of
State Med., 1903) ; " Remarks on Tuberc."
{lb., 1904) ; and 200 others.
HUERTA, SANTIAGO DE LA, Prof, of Geol.
and Mineral, and Crystall., Havana Univ.,
Cuba.
B. 1870, Matanzas City, Cuba. Educ. La
Gran Antilla Coll., Inst, and Univ., Havana.
Sc.D. 1891, M.D. 1892 (Hav.). Soc.— U.S.
Nat. Geog. ; Seismol. Late Assist. Cur., Nat.
Hist. Mus., Havana, 1890 ; Prof., Free Sch. of
Med., Havana, 1894 ; Assist. Prof. Inst. Sta.
Clara, Cuba, 1893; V.-P. 10th Geol. Cong.,
Mexico, 1906.
Books. — " Comp. Study of Colapt. of Antilles
and N. Amer.," 1896 ; Chaps, on Nat. Hist, in
" Manual parm. los Maestros." Contrib. —
" Clin, manifest, of Syph. of the Tongue "
{Esc. d. Med., Habana, 1894) ; " Lismog-
nogia " {Rev. Fac. Lett, y Ciencias, 1907);
"Minerals and Mineralogy" {Rev. de Ci.,
1901).
HURTHLE, KARL, Geh.-Med.-Rat ; Prof,
and Direc. of Physiol. Inst., Breslau Univ.,
since 1898.
Maxstr. 8, Breslau XVI., Ger.
B. 1860, Ludwigsburg. Educ. Ludwigsburg,
Stuttgart; Tubingen Univ. M.D. 1884. Late
Assist, at Tubingen and Breslau.
Contrib. — 25 on Physiol, of Blood Circulation
{Pflugers Archiv, 1888—1912); " Microsc. of
gland thyr. and muscle contraction, etc." {lb.,
1894 and 1908).
Disc, cholesterin- esters in blood, 1896.
HUFFMAN, 0. V., Sec, Bd. of Med. Examrs.,
Univ. State of New York, Albany, N. Y., U.S.A. ;
late of Univs. Cincinnati and Columbia ; M.D.
Contrib. on path., parasitol., gynaec, med.
educ.
HUGHES, GEORGE, Mem. Counc, Inst.
Mech. Engnrs. ; Chief Mech. Engnr., Lanes,
and Yorks. Ry., Horwich, Lanes., Eng.
HUGHES, HECTOR JAMES, Assoc. Prof, of
Civ. Engnrg., Harvard Univ.
6, Clement Circle, Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1871, Centralia, Pa. Educ. Schs.,
Williamsport, Pa. ; Privately ; Harvard Univ.
A.B. 1894, S.B. 1899 (Harv.). Soc— Amer.
C.E. ; Boston C.E. ; Testing Materials ;
S.P.E.E. ; Amer. Assoc. ; Internat. Assoc.
Navig. Cong. ; Amer. Highway.
Book. — " Treatise on Hydraulics " (jtly.),
1911. Arts.—" Roads," and " Toll- Roads,"
in " Cyc. of Amer. Govt." (in press).
HUGHES, PERCY, Prof, of Phil, Psych,
and Pedagogy, Lehigh Univ., S. Bethlehem, Pa.,
U.S.A.
HUGHES, THOMAS McKENNY, F.R.S. ;
Professorial Fell, of Clare Coll. ; Woodwardian
Prof, of Geol., Cambridge Univ. ; Che v. St.
Maur. and St. Lazar., Italy.
Ravensworth, Brooklands Av., Cambridge,
Eng. ; and Athenaeum Club, London.
Educ. Trin. Coll., Cambridge. M.A. (Cantab.).
Soc— F.G.S. ; F.S.A. ; Fr. Geol. ; Geol. Ital. ;
Hon. Mem., Geol. Ger. and Belg.
HUGUENIN, G., Hon. Prof, of Path, and
Therap., Zurich Univ., Switz,
HULBURT, LORRAIN SHERMAN, Prof, of
Math., Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, Md.,
U.S.A.
B. 1858, Albany, Wis. A.M. (Wis.) 1888;
Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1894. Soc— Amer. Math.
Late Prof, of Math, and Astron., Univ. S.
Dakota, 1887 — 91 ; Instr. and Assoc, in Math.,
1892—97.
HULETT, GEORGE AUGUSTUS, Prof, of
Phys. Chem., Princeton Univ., Princeton, N.J.,
U.S.A. (on leave) ; Chief Chem., U.S. Bureau
of Mines, Wash., 1912—13.
120, Fitz Randolph Road, Princeton, N.Y.,
U.S.A.
B. 1867, Will Co., 111. Educ. Oberlin Coll. ;
Univs. Princeton, Leipzic. A.B. (Prince.)
1892; Ph.D.(Leip.)1898. -Soc— Amer. Chem.;
Amer. Phys. ; Amer. Electrochem. Late U.S.
Assay Comm., 1906 ; Instr. and Assist. Prof.,
Univ. Michigan, 1899—1905 ; Assist. Prof, of
Phys. Chem., Princeton Univ., 1905—09.
Contrib. — Surface tension and solubility ;
Nature of precipitates ; Silver and cadmium
coulometers ; Inclusions in electrolytic deposits ;
etc., in Zeitschr. f. Phys. Chem., Zeitschr.
anorg. Chem., J. Amer. Chem. Soc, Phys. Rev.,
J. Phys. Chem., etc.
HULL, EDWARD, F.R.S., late Direc. of Geol.
Surv. of Ireland and Prof, of Geol., Roy. Coll.
Sci.
14, Stanley Gardens, Notting Hill, London,
W.
B. 1829, Antrim. M.A. ; LL.D. (Glas);
Hon. M.E. (Dub.). Soc— F.G.S. ; Hon. Mem.
Acad. Sci. Amer. ; Belg. Geol. ; Geol., Edin-
burgh, Glasgow, Manchester. Late Exped. to
Sinai and Arabia Petraea, 1883.
Books. — " Coal Fields of Britain " ; " Phys.
Geog. and Geol. of Irel." ; " Volcanoes Past
and Present " ; " Our Coal Resources " ;
"Monog. on Sub-oceanic Physiog. of N. Atl.
Ocean " ; " Reminiscences " ; Geol. of Mt.
Seir, Sinai and W. Palestine," 1885. Arts.
in Hastings' Bible Die Contrib. on Geol. of
Palestine, Arabia, Nile Valley, etc.
HULL, GORDON FERRIE, Prof, of Phys.,
Dartmouth Coll., Hanover, N.H., U.S.A.
B. 1870, Garnet, Ont., Can. Educ. Univs.
Toronto, Chicago. A.B. (Tor.) 1892; Ph.D.
(Chic.) 1897. Late Instr., Toronto, Chicago,
Columbia Univ.
Contrib. — " Use of Interferometer in study
of Elec Waves" ( {Phys. Rev., 1907); "Pres-
sure of light " (76., 1901—03).
HUMBERT, MARD3 GEORGES, Mem. Inst-
Fr. ; Prof, of Math., Coll. of France and
Polytech. Sch., Paris, France.
6, Rue Daubigny, Paris XVIIe, France.
B. 1859, Paris. D.Sc (Paris) 1885.
Contrib. on Theory of Curves and Surfaces,
Abelian Functions, Theory of Numbers, to
J. de Math.
HUMPHREY, GEORGE COLVDL Prof, of
Animal Husbandry, Wisconsin Univ., Madison,
U.S.A.
B. 1876, Palmyra, Mich. Educ Agric Coll.,
Lansing, Mich. B.S. Soc. — Amer. Breeders' ;
Amer. Animal Nutrition. Late Instr. in Animal
Husbandry, Mich. Agric. Coll.
Contrib. — " Studies of Protein " {Research
Bull. 13, 1910) ; " Requirements of Dairy
Cows " (with F. W. Wole) (Univ. of Wisconsin
Agric. Expl. Sta,).
335
HUMPHREY
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
HUMPHREY, HERBERT ALFRED,
Engineer.
38, Victoria St., Westminster, London, S.W.
B. 1868, London. Educ. Finsbury Tech.
Coll. ; C.G.L. Cent. I. M.I.C.E.. Telford Gold
Med. ; M.I. Mech. E., Willans Gold Med. ;
M.I.E.E. Late Manager, Messrs. Heenan and
Froude, Manchester and Birmingham ; Engnr.
at Messrs. Brunner, Mond & Co.'s Works.
Contrib. — " Mond Gas Producer Plant "
(Proc. I.C.E., 1897) ; " Power Gas and Large
Gas Engines " {Proc. I.M.E., 1901) ; " Recent
Develop, in Large Gas Engines " {Proc. Brit.
Assoc, 1902) : " Internal-Combust. Pump "
(Proc. I.M.E., 1909).
Inv. "Humphrey" pump; Designed first
producer gas system over 120 sq. miles in
S. Staffs.
HUMPHREYS, WILLIAM JACKSON, Prof,
of Meteorol. Phys., George Washington Univ.
and U.S. Weather Bur., Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
B. 1862, Gap Mills, W.Va. Educ. Univs.
Washington and Lee, Virginia, Johns Hopkins.
A.B. 1886, C.E. 1888 (Wash, and Lee) ; Ph.D.
(Hopkins) 1897. Soc. — Amer. Phys. ; Amer.
Astron. and Astrophys. ; Amer. Assoc. (Sec,
Sect. B.) ; Wash. Phil. (Corresp. Sec.) ; Wash.
Acad. Sci. (Record. Sec). Late Prof, of Phys.
and Math., Miller Sch., Va., 1889—93; Prof, of
Phys. and Chem., Washington Coll., Md.,
1893—4 ; Instr. in Phys., Univ. Virginia, 1897
—1905; Direc, Mt. Weather Observ., 1905—08.
Contrib. — " Changes in wave-frequencies of
lines of emission spectra of elements " (Astro-
phys. J., 1897) ; "Double reversal" (lb., 1903);
" Width and pressure-shift of spectrum lines"
(lb., 1906) ; " Vertical temp, gradient of
atmosphere" (26., 1909).
HUMPHRY, LAURENCE, Physician, Adden-
brooke's Hosp., Cambridge, Eng. ; Major,
R.A.M.T.C. ; Examr., R.A.M.C.
Lensfield, Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1856, Richmond, Surrey. Educ. Hailey-
bury Coll. ; Trin. Coll., Cambridge ; St. Bart.'s
Hosp., London. M.A., M.D. (Cantab.) ;
F.R.C.P. (Lond.). Late Examr. in Med.,
Univ. Cambridge, Conjoint R.C.P. ; P.P.
Cambridge and Huntingdon Branch, Brit. Med.
Assoc
Art. — "Congenital Dis. of Heart," in "All-
butt's Svst. Med."
HUNDHAUSEN, RUDOLF, Ord. Prof, of
Special Teohnol., Tech. Sch., Dresden, Ger.
B. 1864, Dortmund. Educ. Univs. Berlin,
Munich ; Tech. Schs. Munich, Charlottenburg.
Soc. — Ger. Electrotech. ; Ger. Engnrg. ; etc.
HUNT, C. H., A.B., M.D. ; Prof, of Phar-
macol., Bowdoin Coll., Brunswick, Me., U.S.A.
HUNT, CHARLES, Gas Engineer (ret.).
17, Victoria St., London, S.W.
B. 1842, Gt. Yarmouth. Educ. Gt. Yar-
mouth. Mem. Inst. C.E. ; Mem. Iron and Steel
Inst. ; P.P., Inst. Gas Engnrs. Late Assist.
Engnr., London Gas Co. ; Engnr., Corporation
Gas Works, Birmingham.
Boohs. — " Gas Lighting " ; " Hist, of Gas
Lighting." Contrib. to Proc. Inst. Oas Engnrs.
and J. Soc. Chem. Ind.
HUNT, JOHN MTODEMASS, Lect. on
Laryngol. Liverpool Univ.
55, Rodney St., Liverpool, Eng.
B. 1858, Perth, Scotl. Educ. Perth Acad. ;
Univf. of Glasgow and Vienna. M.B., CM.
336
(Glas.) 1881 ; Fell. Roy. Soc. Med. P.P. Brit.
Laryng. Assoc.
Arts. — " Dis. of Throat," " Encyc. Med." ;
" Hist, of Progress of Otol. in G.B. and I. since
1850 " (Politzer's " Geschichted. Ohrenheilk.").
Contrib. — " Lupus of Throat and Nose " (J.
Laryng., 1889) ; " Methods of Operating on
Benign Laryngeal Growths" (lb., 1897);
" Laryngeal Vertigo " (Liv. Med. J., 1898) ;
" Laryngeal Phthisis " (Brit. Med. J.,
1901).
HUNT, REID, Prof, of Pharmacol., Hyg. Lab.,
U.S. Pub. Health Service, Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
B. 1870, Ohio. Educ. Johns Hopkins Univ. ;
Coll. of Physicians and Surg. ; Univ. of Bonn.
A.B. 1891, Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1896; M.D. (Coll.
of Physicians) 1896. Soc— Assoc. Amer.
Physicians ; Pharmacol, and Therap. ; Amer.
Physiol. ; Amer. Chem. Late Instr. in Physiol.,
Columbia Univ. ; Assoc. Prof, of Pharmacol.,
Hopkins Univ.
Books.— Various Bulls, of Hyg. Lab. U.S. Pub.
Health Serv. ; Chapts. in Peterson and Haines'
" Text-bk. Legal Med. and Toxicol.," etc.
Contrib. on Thyroid Gland, Pharmacol.
Actions of Choline and Related Substances,
Physiol, of Cardiac Nerves, etc., in Amer. and
Foreign J.
HUNTER, T. C, M. Inst. C.E. ; Supt. Civ.
Engnr., Direc of Works Dept., The Admiralty,
Whitehall, London, S.W., Eng.
HUNTER, WALTER KING, Muirhead Prof,
of Med., Glasgow Univ.; Physician, Glasgow
Roy. Infirm.
7, Woodside Place, Glasgow, Scotl.
B. 1867, Glasgow. Educ. Glasgow Univ. ;
London and Paris. M.D. 1897; D.Sc 1900
(Glas.); F.R.F.P.S. 1904. Soc— Roy. Med.;
Assoc. Physicians ; Pathol.
Book. — " Recent Advances in Haematol.,"
1911 ; Chap, on Treatment in Maylard's
" Abdom. Tuberc" Contrib. — " Acute De-
generative Changes in Nerv. Syst. as Illus. by
Snake- venom Poisoning " (Proc Roy. Soc Med.,
1910) ; " Infantile Splenic Anaemia " (Lancet,
1909) ; " Tuberc. Tumour of Spinal Cord in a
Child of 2 Years" (Brain, 1902); " Histol.
Appearances of Nerv. Syst. in Acute Chorea "
(J. Pathol, and Bact., 1910).
HUNTINGTON, ELLSWORTH, Assist. Prof,
of Geog., Yale Univ., New Haven, Conn.,
U.S.A. ; Assoc. Ed. Bull. Amer. Ceog. Soc.
N.Y., and J. of Race Develop.
B. 1876, Galesburg, 111. A.B. (Beloit) 1897 ;
M.A. (Harv.) 1902; Ph.D. (Yale) 1909.
Medals : Maunoir, Geog. Soc. Paris ; Gold
Med. Harv. Travellers' Club; Gill Mem.
R.G.S. Soc— Assoc. Amer. Geog. ; Geol.
Amer. ; Hon. Mem. Geog. Phila. Late
Research Assist. 1903—04, Research Assoc
1910—12, Carnegie Inst, of Washington ;
Explor. in Turkestan, 1897—1901, Russ. and
Chinese Turkestan, Persia and Afghanistan,
1903—06 ; Investig. of Climat. Changes in
Centr. Asia, 1903—06 ; Palestine, Asia Minor
and Greece, 1909, Arizona and New Mexico,
1910—11, Mexico and Centr. Amer. 1910—13,
etc.
Books.—" Explor. in Turkestan," 1905 ;
" Pulse of Asia," 1907 ; " Palestine and its
Transformation," 1911; "Asia: a Geog.
Reader," 1912. Contrib. to Geog. J., Bull.
Amer. Geog. Soc, J. Race Develop., J. Geol., etc
WHO>S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
HYATT-WOOLF
HUNTINGTON, HARWOOD, Pres., Amer.
Internat. Coll., Springfield, Mass., U.S.A. ;
Barrister, Conn.
B. 1861, New Haven, Conn. Educ. Trin.
Coll. ; Columbia Univ. A.B. (Trin. Coll.) ;
Ph.D. (Columb.). Soc —Amer. Chem. ; Ger.
Chem. ; Mulhouse Indust.
Books. — " Year Book for Colorists and Dyers " ;
" Chem. Jurisprudence." Conlrib. — " Worth of
Patents " ( Forum, N. Y.).
HUNTOON, LOUIS DOREMUS, Cons. Min.
Engnr. ; Sec., N.Y. Sect., M. and M. Soc. of
Amer. ; Chairman, N.Y. Sect., A.I.M.E.
115, Broadwav, New York, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1869, Paterson, N.J. Educ. Sch. of Mines,
Columbia Univ. Ph.G. (N.Y. Coll. Pharm.)
1890 ; E.M. (Sch. Mines, Columbia) 1895 ;
Hon. M.A. (Yale) 1908. Late Prof, of M. and
M., Yale Univ., till 1911.
Contrib. to Engnr g. and Min. J., J. Amer.
Inst. Min. E.
Erection of Hammond M. and M. Sch., Yale
Univ.
HURMUZESCU, DRAGOMIR, Prof., since
1913, of Elec, and Direc. of Elec. Inst., Univ.
Bucharest, Roumania.
B. 1865, Bucharest. D.Sc. (Paris) 1896.
Late Prof, of Elec, Univ. Jassy.
Book. — " Course of Gen. Elec." Contrib. to
J. de Phys., Lumiere Elec, Rev. Sci. Phil.
Nat. Geneva, Ann. Sci. Univ. Jassy, on dielec-
triam, new electroscope, E.M.F., new props, of
X-rays, molec. instability, etc.
HURD, HENRY MILLS, Emer. Prof, of
Psychiat., Johns Hopkins Univ. ; Sec, late
Supt., Johns Hopkins Hosp., Baltimore, Md.,
U.S.A. ; Ed., Johns Hopkins Hosp. Bull, and
Reports, Amer. J. Insanity.
B. 1843, Union City, Mich. M.D. 1866,
A.M. 1870, LL.D. 1895 (Mich.). Soc— Amer.
Acad. Med. (Pres. 1896) ; Amer. Med.-Psych.
Assoc (Sec. 1893—97, Pres. 1899) ; Amer.
Anthrop. ; Amer. Assoc ; Assoc Amer.
Physicians ; etc Late Supt., E. Mich. Asylum,
Pontiac, 1878—89 ; Prof, of Psychiat., Johns
Hopkins Univ., 1889—1906.
HURRY, JAMIESON BOYD, J. P. j formerly
Med. Off., Univ. Coll., Reading.
Westfield, Bath Road, Reading, Eng.
B. 1857. M.A. (Cantab.) 1884 ; M.D. 1885,
B.C. 1890, D.P.H. 1884, M.R.C.S. Eng. 1882.
Soc— Roy. Med. ; London Obstet. (P.V.-P.);
Reading Path, (librarian) ; Brit. Med. Assoc.
Late Surg., Reading Disp. ; Res. Accouoh.,
St. Bart. Hosp. London.
Books. — Transl. Spiegelberg's " Textb. of
Obstet.," 1887 ; " Rise and Fall of Reading
Abbey," 1906 ; " Hist, of Reading Path. Soc,"
1909 ; " Vicious Circles in Dis.," 1911. Contrib.
— " Extensions and Retroflexions of Foetus "
(Trans. Obstet. Soc, 1884); "Retroversion of
Gravid Uterus" (St. Bart. Hosp. Reps., Vol. 19) ;
" Gangrene of Uterine Fibroids followed by
Expulsion" (76., Vol. 20); "Provident
Dispensary and Nursing Assoc" (Charity
Organ. Rev., 1899).
HURWITZ, ADOLF, Prof, of Math., Federal
Tech. Sch., Zurich, Switz.
Bachtoldstr. 11, Zurich, V., Switz.
B. 1859, Hildesheim. Educ Hildesheim ;
Univs. Munich, Berlin, Leipzig. Ph.D. (Leip.)
1881. Soc. — Hon. Mem. Math. Hamburg ;
Corresp. Acad. Sci. Gottingen ; Math. Kharkow.
Late Extraord. Prof., Konigsberg, 1884—92.
Contrib. on Math., in Math. Ann., J. f. d.
reine u. angew. Math., Acta Math., etc.
HUSBAND, J., Senr. Lect. on Civil Engrg.,
Univ. Sheffield, Eng.
Assoc. Mem. Inst. C.E. ; Mem. Soc. C.E.
(France).
HUTCHINS, C. C, Prof, of Phys., Bowdoin
Coll., Brunswick, Me., U.S.A.
B. 1859. A.M.
HUTCHINSON, ARTHUR, Fell, of Pembroke
Coll. and Demonstr. of Mineral., Cambridge
Univ., Eng.
B. 1866, Lond. Educ. Clifton Coll. ; Christ's
Coll., Cambridge ; Univs. of Wurzburg and
Munich. M.A. (Cantab.); Ph.D. (Wiirz.).
Soc — Chem. ; Geol. ; Mineral.
Contrib. — Various to Trans. Chem. Soc, and
Mineral. Mag.
HUTCHINSON, Sir GEORGE THOMPSON,
F.R.G.S., Chairman of Hurst & Blackett,
and partner of Hutchinson & Co., publishers.
55, Pont Street, London, S.W.
Books. — " Living Races of Mankind," jtly.,
etc
HUTCHINSON, H. B., Bact., Rothamsted
Exper. Station, Harpenden, Herts., Eng. ;
Ph.D.
HUTCHINSON, Rev. H. N., Geol. and
Anthrop.
17, St. John's Wood Park, London, N.W.
B. 1856, Chester. Educ. Cambridge. B.A.
Soc— F.G.S. ; F.R.G.S. ; F.Z.S.
Book.— " Autobiog. of Earth," 1890;
" Living Races of Mankind," jtly., 1900.
HUTCHINSON, JOHN IRWIN, Prof, of Math.,
Cornell Univ., Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A. ; Assoc.
Ed. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc
B. 1867, Bangor, Me. Educ Bates Coll. ;
Univs. Clark, Chicago. B.A. (Bates) 1889;
Ph.D. (Chicago) 1896. Soc.— Amer. Math.
(P.V.-P.) ; Amer. Assoc. Late Instr., Cornell
Univ.
Books. — " Diff. and Integ. Calculus" (jtly.);
" Elem. Textb. on Calculus" (jtly.). Art. on
" Series" in " Amer. Encyc," 2nd edn. Con-
trib. on theta and automorphic functions, and
geom. of surfaces, in Bull, and Trans. Amer.
Math. Soc, Amer. Math. J.
HUTCHINSON, L. T. R., Capt., I. M.S. ; Prof,
of Physiol., Grant Med. Coll., Bombay, India;
M.A. ; M.D.
HUTCHINSON, W., Chief Engnr., Ry. and
Tramway Construction, N.S.W., Australia.
HUTINEL, VICTOR HENRI, Prof, of
Children's Dis. Clin., Fac Med., Univ. Paris.
B. 1849. Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Mem. Fr.
Acad. Med.
HUTTON, R. S., D.Sc (Mane); Special
Lect. in Electro-Chem., Vict. Univ. of Man-
chester, Eng.
HUTTON, WILLIAM KILPATRICK, Lect.
in Anat., Glasgow Univ.
2, Westbourne Gardens, Kelvinside, Glasgow,
Scotl.
B. 1870, Glasgow. Educ Glasgow Aoad. and
Univ. M.A. ; M.B. ; CM. Soc— Anat. G.B,
and I. ; Phys., Edin.
HYATT-WOOLF, CHARLES, Ed. Pop. Sci.
Siftings and Optician.
123—125, Fleet St., London, E.C.
Educ Dublin. Soc. — Roy. Photog. ; Optical
(P.P.). Late Mem. Counc, Optical Conven-
tion, 1904—05, 1912—13.
Book. — " Food, Drink and Drug Frauds and
the Law of Adulteration " ; etc.
2 337
HYDE
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
HYDE, EDWARD PECHIN, Direc, Phys.
Lab., Nat. Elec. Lamp. Assoc, Nela Park,
Cleveland, O., U.S.A.
B. 1879, Baltimore, Md. A.B. 1900, Ph.D.
1906 (Hopkins). -Soc — F.A.A. ; Amer. Phys. ;
Amer. Electrochem. ; Amer. Ilium. Engnrg.
(P.P.); Eranklin Inst.; Corresp., London
Ilium. Engnrg. ; M. Amer. Inst. E.E. ; Amer.
Gas Inst. ; S.P.E.E. ; U.S. Deleg., Internat.
Photomet. Comm., 1910 — 13.
Contrib. — " Talbot's Law as app. to rotating
sectored disk" (Bull. Bur. Standards, 1906) ;
" Geom. theory of radiating surfaces with
discussion of light tubes " (lb., 1907) ; " Comp.
study of plain and frosted lamps " (lb., 1907) ;
" Synthet. develop, of radiation laws for metals "
(Aslrophys. J., 1912).
HYDE, IDA HENRIETTA, Prof, of Physiol.,
Univ. Kansas, Lawrence, Kan., U.S.A.
B. 1863, Davenport, la. Educ. Cornell,
Bryn Mawr, Strassburg, Heidelberg, Naples
Station. A. B. ( Corn. ) ; Ph. D. ( Heid. ). Soc. —
Amer. Physiol. ; Hon. Mem. Naples Table
Assoc. ; Amer. Biol. : Amer. Geog. Late
Prof., Rush Med. Coll., 1908—11.
Books. — Two on physiol. expts. Contrib. — 22.
HYSLOP, JAMES HERVEY, Sec. and Ed. of
Procs. and J. Amer. Soc. Psychical Research ;
V.-P., Soc. Psychical Research, Eng.
519, West 149th St., New York City, U.S.A.
B. 1854, Xenia, O. Educ. Univs. Wooster,
Leipzig, Johns Hopkins. Soc. — Amer. Sci.
Assoc. ; Amer. Phil. Late Univs. Lake Forest,
Smith Coll., Bucknell, Columbia.
Books. — " Science and a Future Life " ;
" Enigmas of Psychical Research " ; " Border-
land of Psychical Research" ; " Psych. R. and
the Resurrection."
DDDDJGS, JOSEPH PAXSON, Geologist,
U.S. Geol. Surv., Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
Smithsonian Inst., Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1857, Baltimore. Ph.B. 1877, Hon. Sc.D.
1907 (Yale). Soc— Nat. Acad. Sci.; Fell.
Amer. Assoc. ; For. Mem. Geol. Lond. and Sci.
Christiania; Amer. GeoL ; Hon. Mem. N.Y. Acad.
Late Prof. Petrol., Chicago Univ., 1895—1908.
Books. — " Rock Minerals " ; " Igneous
Rocks "; " Geol. of Yellowstone Park " (jtly.).
Contrib. — "Quant. Classif. of Igneous Rocks"
(J. of Geol, 1902) ; " Origin of Ign. Rocks "(Bull.
Phil. Soc. Wash., 1892).
ffiERING, HERMANN v., Direc, since 1903,
of State Mus., S. Paulo, Brazil.
Museu Paulista, Caixo do Correio, Sao Paulo,
Brazil.
B. 1850, Kiel. Educ. Gymn. Giessen;
Univs. Giessen, Leipzig, Berlin, Gottingen
M.D. ; Ph.D. Soc— Numerous. Late Priv.
Doz. of Zool., Erlangen and Leipzig till 1880,
then in Brazil.
Books. — " Comp. Anat. of Nerv. Syst. and
Physiol, of Molluscs," 1877 ; " Peri ph. Nerv.
Syst. of Verteb.," 1878 ; " Geog. of Rio
Grande do Sul," 1885 ; " Repts. of Paul.
Mus.," 8 vols, since 1895. Contrib.— 270.
IHERING, RODOLPHO v., Curator, since
1902, of Mus. Paulista, S. Paulo, Brazil.
B. 1883, Rio Grande do Sul. Educ. Gymn. S.
Paulo., Univs. Heidelberg, Vienna.
Book.—'1 Land of Brazil," 1908. Contrib.
various on Nat. Hist, of Brazil in Rev. do Mus,
Paul.
IHLE, J. E. W., Prof, of Gen. Zool., Vet.
Sch., Utrecht, Holl.
338
Dillenburgstraat 13, Utrecht, Holland.
Books. — " Appendicul., Thaliac, Brachyur.,
of Siboga Exped."
IJIMA, ISAO, Prof, of Zool., Tokyo Univ. ;
Direc. of Misaki Marine Lab., Japan.
B. 1862, Japan. Educ Japan, Germany.
M.A., Ph.D. (Leip.). Soc — Imper. Acad.,
Tokyo ; Tokyo Zool. ; Hon. Mem. Zool. Fr., etc.
Books. — " Text-bk. of Zool." ; " Human
Parasites." Contrib. — " Freshwater Dendro-
coelen " (Zeitschr. f. wiss. Zool.) ; " Studies
on the Hexactinellida " (J. Sci. Coll., Tokyo).
IKEDA, KIKUNAE, Prof, of Chem., Coll. Sci.,
Imper. Univ., Tokyo, Japan.
B. 1864, Satsuma. Educ Tokyo Univ. ;
Germany. D.Sc.
IKENO, SEITTSDJO, Prof, of Bot., Imper.
Univ., Tokyo, Japan; For. Mem. Linn. Soc,
Lond.
IMAMURA, SmNKICHI, Prof, of Psychiat.,
Imper. Univ., Kyoto, Japan.
IMBERT, Prof, of Toxicol, and Anal. Chem.,
and Med. Phys., Montpellier Univ.
Rue des Carmelites, 9, Montpellier, Fr.
IMMS, A. D., Reader in Agric. Entom., Univ.
Manchester.
Late Prof, of Biol., Univ. Allahabad; Forest
Zool., Govt, of India.
INGALS, EPHRAIM FLETCHER, Prof, of
Dis. of Chest, Throat and Nose, Rush Med. Coll.;
Prof. Lect. in Med., Univ. Chicago ; Lieut.,
U.S. Med. Reserve Corps.
104, S. Michigan Av., Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1848, Lee Center, 111. Educ. Rock River
Seminary ; State Norm. Sch., 111. ; Rush Med.
Coll. ; M.D. (Rush), 1871. -Soc— Amer. Med.
Assoc. ; Amer. Laryng. Assoc (P.P.) ; 111.
State Med. Assoc. (P.P.) ; Amer. Climat. Assoc
(P.P.) ; Chicago Laryng. and Otol. (P.P.) ; Pan-
Amer. Med. Cong. ; Amer. Laryng., Rhinol.
and Otol.; etc. Late Prof, of Laryng., Chicago
Polyclin. ; Prof, of Throat and Chest Dis.,
Northwestern Woman's Med. Coll. ; Prof, of
Laryng. and Pract. Med., Rush Med. Coll.
Book. — " Dis. of Chest, Throat and Nasal
Cavities," 4 edns. Arts. — " Dis. of Nose and
Larynx " (Amer. Yearb., 1901) : " Dis. of Nose,"
in " Ear, Nose and Throat," Bennett, Ingals,
Newcomb, 1901. Contrib. over 120 since 1876.
Develop, of operations for Empyema of
Chest, Intra-nasal drainage of frontal lining,
Removal of tonsils, etc
DMERSOLL, LEONARD ROSE, Assoc Prof,
of Phys., Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, Wis.,
U.S.A.
INGLIS, C. E., Univ. Lect. in Mech. Engnrg.,
King's Coll., Cambridge, Eng. ; M.A.
INGLIS, J. K. H., D.Sc, Prof, of Chem.,
Univ. Otago, Dunedin, N.Z.
DJNES, R. T. A., Union Astronomer, S.A.
Union Observ., Johannesburg, S. Africa.
B. 1861, Edinburgh. -Soc— F.R.S.S.A. ;
F.R.S.E. Late Sec, Roy. Observ., Cape of
Good Hope.
Contrib. on astron.
Disc upwards of 1,000 double-stars in S.
hemisphere.
INOUYE (Viscount), TADASHIRO, Prof, of
Min. since 1913, Coll. Sci. and Engnrg., Imper.
Univ., Tokyo.
560, Naka-Shibuya-machi, Toyotama-Gori,
Tokyo-fu, Japan.
B. 1876, Kumamoto. Educ Tokyo Univ. ;
Europe and U.S.A. D.Sc. 1909. -Soc— Amer.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
JACKSON
I. Min. E. Late Assist. Prof., Tokyo, 1900;
Prof., Osaka 1906, Kyoto 1907.
INWARDS, RICHARD, P.P., R. Met. Soc.
6, Croftdown Rd., Highgate Rd., London, N.
B. 1840, Houghton Regis. Educ. Soulbury.
F.R.A.S.
Books. — " Weather Lore," 3rd edn. ; " Temple
of the Andes " ; " W. F. Stanley : His Life and
Work," 1911 ; Various Pres. Addresses to Met.
Soc, etc. Contrib. to Eng. Mechanic, etc.
IPPEN, JOSEF, Extraord. Prof, of Miner,
and Petrog., Graz Univ., Aust.
IRISAWA, TATSUKICHI, Prof, of Intern.
Med. since 1895, Coll. Med., Tokyo Imper.
Univ., Japan.
B. 1865, Echigo. Educ. Tokyo Univ. ;
Germany. M.D. 1899. Late Chief Physician,
Tokyo Asylum and Pres., Komagome Hosp.
IRVINE, JAMES COLQUHOUN, Prof, of
Chem., Dean of Fac. of Sci., St. Andrews Univ.,
Scotl.
B. 1877, Glasgow. Educ. Allan Glen's Sch. ;
Roy. Tech. Coll., Glasgow ; Univs. St. Andrews
and Leipzig. Ph.D. (Leip.) 1901 ; D.Sc. (St.
And.) 1903. Soc— F.C.S.; Ger. Chem.; Bio-
chem. ; Chem. Ind. Late Carnegie Research
Fell, and Lect. Org. Chem., St. Andrews Univ.
Contrib. to Trans. Chem. Soc, Brit. Assoc.
Repts., Biochem. J„ Biochem. Zeitschr., etc., on
Sugars, Optical Activity, and Biol. Chem.
HIVING, JOHN DUER, Prof, of Econ. Geol.,
Sheffield Sci. Sch., Yale Univ., New Haven,
Conn., U.S.A.
B. 1874, Madison. A.M. 1898, Ph.D. 1899
(Columb.). Soc. — Fell. Amer. Assoc. ; Amer.
Geol. ; N.Y. Acad. Sci. ; Amer. Min. and
Metall. Assoc. ; Amer. Inst. Min. Engnrs. ;
Wash. Geol. ; Wash. Acad.
ISAACHSEN, DAND3L, Fell. Norweg. Acad.
Sci. ; Doz., Roy. Naval Coll., Horten, Norway.
Contrib. on phys., etc.
ISAACHSEN, HAAKON, Prof, of Physiol, and
Zootech., Direc. of Animal Nutrition Exper.
Station, Roy. Agric. Coll., Aas, Norway.
B. 1867, Trondhjem. Educ. Roy. Vet. Coll.
and Agric. Coll., Copenhagen ; Univ. Halle.
Soc. — Christiania Biol. ; Corresp. Finnish
Agric.
Book. — " Breeding and Feeding of Live
Stock " (in press). Seven repts. of animal
nutrition and feeding expts. in Ann. Repts.
Roy. Agric. Coll., Aas. Contrib. to Tidsskr.
f. Norsk Landbruk.
ISHIBASHI, GORO, Assist. Prof, of Geog.,
Imper. Univ., Kyoto, Japan.
ISSEL, ARTURO, Fell. Acad. Lincei ; Prof,
of Geol. and Geog., Genoa Univ.
Via Brignole Deferrari 16, Genoa, Italy.
B. 1842, Genoa. Educ. Pisa Univ. D.Sc.
(Pisa) 1864; Corresp. Mem. Acad. Sci., Turin ;
For. Mem. Geol., Lond. ; Hon. Mem. Geol.,
Belgium.
Books. — " Ligurian Geol. and Prehist.," 1892 ;
" Ligurian Prehist.," 1908 ; " Slow Oscillations
of the Ground at Bradisismi," 1883. Contrib. —
Numerous on Conchol., Geol., Paleont., Prehist.,
Geog.
ISTRATI, CONSTANTIN L, Fell. Roumanian
Acad. ; Prof, of Org. Chem., Univ. Bucharest.
Splaiul General Magberu 2, Bucharest.
ITALLIE, LEOPOLD v.. Prof, of Pharm.
and Toxicol., Leyden Univ. ; Pres. of Roy.
Dutch Pharmacopeia Comm.
B. 1866, Maastricht. Educ. Maastricht;
Univs. Utrecht, Berne. Pharm. Chem. (Gron.)
23-
1886; Ph.D. (Berne) 1901. Soc— Rotterdam
Batavian ; Amsterdam Nat. ; Utrecht Arts
and Sci. ; Pharm. of Paris, Brussels, Antwerp,
and Philadelphia. Late Direc. Munic. Pharm.,
Rotterdam ; Prof., Veter. Sch., Utrecht ; Lect.,
Utrecht Univ.
Books. — " Diet, of Dutch Pharmacopeia "
(with Rendler) ; " Medicinal Compounds " ;
" Oproijrda's receipts." Contrib. — Numerous
on Pharm., Phyto-chem., Toxicol., etc., to
Arch. d. Pharm., J. d. Pharm. and d. Chem.,
Pharmaceut. Weekbl., etc.
IVANOV, ALEX. ALEXANDR., Ord. Prof,
of Astron., Univ. St. Petersburg, Russ.
IVATT, HENRY ALFRED, Mem. Counc,
Inst. Mech. Engnr3.
St. Clair, Hayward's Heath, Eng.
JACCARD, P., Prof, of Gen. Bot., Poly tech.
Zurich.
Konkordiastr. 12. Zurich, V., Switz.
JACKSON, BENJAMIN DAYDON, General
Sec, Linnean Soc, London.
21, Cautley Av., Clapham, London, S.W.
B. 1846, London. Educ Privately. Hon
Ph.D. (Ups.) 1907; Kt. Swedish Ord. Polar
Star ; F.L.S. Late Sec to Treas. Dept. Comm.
on Bot. work.
Books.—" Life of John Gerard," 1877 ; " Life
of William Turner," 1875 ; " Index Kewensis,"
1895 ; " Gloss, of Bot. Terms," 1900, 2nd edn..
1905 ; " Life of G. Bentham," 1907. Art.—
" Life of Carl von Linne," in Encyc Brit.,
edns. 9 and 11.
JACKSON, CHARLES LORING, Mem. Nat.
Acad. Sci. ; Erving Prof. Emerit. of Chem.,
Harvard Univ., Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1847, Boston. Educ Harvard Coll.,
Heidelberg, Berlin. A.M. (Harv.) 1870. Soc
— Amer. Acad. Arts and Sci. ; Brit. Assoc. ;
Amer. and Ger. Chem. ; Amer. Assoc.
Contrib. on Substituted benzyl compounds ;
Synthesis of Anthracene Benzoltrisulphonic
Acid ; Nitrobenzols containing halogens ;
Orthoquinones, etc
JACKSON, CLARENCE MARTIN, Prof, and
Head, Dept. of Anat., Univ. of Minnesota,
Minneapolis, Minn., U.S.A. ; Assoc. Ed.
Anat. Record.
B. 1875, What Cheer, O. Educ. Univ.
Missouri; Post-Grad., Univs. Chicago, Leipzig,
Berlin. M.S. 1899, M.D. 1900 (Missouri).
Soc. — Amer. Assoc. Anat. ; Ger. Anat. ;
F.A.A. ; Amer. Med. Assoc. ; etc. Late
Assist. Prof. 1900—02, Dean, Med. Sch. 1909—
13, Univ. Missouri.
Book. — Ed. of 5th revis. edn. Morris's " Hum.
Anat." Contrib. — Numerous on hum. and
comp. anat.
JACKSON, DUGALD CALEB, Prof, of Elec
Engnrg., Mass. Inst. Technol., Boston, Mass.,
U.S.A.
B. 1865, Kennett Square, Pa. C.E. (Penna.)
1888. Soc —Amer. Inst. E.E. (P.P.) ; Amer.
Mech. Engnrs. ; S.P.E.E. ; Internat. Elec
Fr. ; etc.
JACKSON, EDWARD, Inspector of Alkali,
etc, Works, for Eng. and Wales, and Irel.
Local Government Board, Whitehall, London,
S.W. ; and Ravens Clift, Oxford Rd., Moseley,
Birmingham.
Educ. Owens Coll., Manchester. F.I.C., F.C.S.
JACKSON, F. K., Prof, of Physiol., Univ.
Vermont and State Agric. Coll., Burlington,
Vt., U.S.A.
-a 339
JACKSON
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
JACKSON, FRANK W., Prof, of Clin. Med.,
Columbia Univ., New York, U.S.A.
JACKSON, GEORGE T., Cons. Dermat.,
New York Infirm.
692, West End Av., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1852, N.Y. City. Educ. Priv. and Pub.
Schs. ; Coll. City of N.Y. ; Coll. Physicians
and Surg. N.Y. ; Univs. Vienna, Berlin,
Strassburg. M.D. 1878. Soc— N.Y. Acad.
Med. ; Amer. Dermat. Assoc. ; etc. Late Prof,
of Dermat., Columbia Univ., Woman's Med.
Coll. of N.Y. Infirm., Med. Dept. Univ.
Vermont.
Books. — " Dis. of Hair and Scalp," 1st edn.
1887, 3rd edn. 1912; "Ready Ref. Hdb. of
Skin Dis.," 6th edn. 1908. Arts, in Morrow's
Syst. of Gen. Urin. Dis., 1894, Wood's Ref.
Hdb. of Med. Sci., 1900—04.
JACKSON, H., Prof, of Chem., King's Coll.
(Univ. of London), London, W.C., Eng. ; M.A.
JACKSON, Sir HENRY BRADWARDINE,
K.C.B., K.C.V.O., F.R.S. ; Vice Admiral, R.N. ;
Chief of War Staff, Admiralty.
4, North Street, Westminster, London, S.W.
B. 1855, Barnsley, Yorks. Educ. Chester
and Stubbington. Soc. — M.I.E.E. ; Assoc.
I.N. A. Late Controller of Navy, 1905—08;
Commanding Roy. Naval War Coll., Ports-
mouth, Eng.
Install, organis. of wireless teleg. in H.M.
Navy.
JACKSON, HOLMES CONDICT, Prof, of
Physiol, and Direc. of Lab. Univ. and Bellevue
Hosp. Med. Coll., N.Y. City.
338, East 26th St., New York City, U.S.A.
B. 1875, N.Y. Educ. N.Y. ; New Haven,
Conn. ; Berne, Switz. ; Strassburg. Ph.D.
(Yale) 1899. Soc— Amer. Nat. ; Amer. Phy-
siol. ; Amer. Biol. Chem. ; Harvey ; Amer.
Exper. Biol, and Med. ; Fell. Amer. Assoc. ;
Amer. Path, and Bact. ; Amer. Agric. Chem.
Late Assist. Prof., Univ. and Bellevue Hosp.
Med. Coll., 1903—05 ; Albany Med. Coll., N.Y.,
1905—09.
Book.—" Lab. Manual in Physiol. Chem.'
Contrib.— 30.
JACKSON, JAMES THOMAS, Assist, to
Prof, of Civ. Engnrg., Univ. Dublin, Irel.
37, York Road, Rathmines, Dublin, Irel.
Educ. Trin. Coll., Dublin. M.A. 1897, M.A.I.
1900 (Dub.). Soc. — Assoc. Mem. Inst. C.E. ;
Mem. Inst. C.E. Irel. ; F.R.A.S.
JACKSON, JOHN PRICE, Direc, Engnrg.
Exper. Sta., Pa. State Coll. ; Dean, Sch. of
Engnrg.
B. 1868, Philadelphia, Pa. Educ. Taylor's
Sch., Pa. ; Pa. State Coll. B.Sc 1889, M.E.
1892, E.E. 1900 (Pa. State Coll.). Soc—
A.S.M.E. ; A.I.E.E. ; S.P.E.E. (V.-P.). Late
Direc, Indust. Educ, Fiske Univ. ; Prof.
Elec Engnrg., Pa. State Coll. ; Direc Soc.
Prom. Engnrg. Educ.
Books.—" Alternat. Currents and Alternat.
Current Machinery " (jtly.) ; " Element. Elec.
and Magnetism " ; " Alternat. Current
Phenom." (in press) ; " Elec. and its Applica-
tions " in Ruoff's " Cyc Diet." Contrib.—
"Elec. in Mines" {Trans. Amer. Inst. Elec.
Engnrs.); "Elec. Heating Devices" (lb.);
about 10 papers in Trans. Prom. Engnrg.
Educ. on Waterproof Concretes ; Transmission
of Heat through Building Materials ; Effect of
varying Wave Shape on Incandes. Lamp Fila
ments; Effect of Heat Treatment on Steel,
etc.
340
JACKSON, ROBERT TRACY, late Assist.
Prof, of Paleontol., Harvard Univ.
195, Bay State Rd., Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1861, Dorchester, Mass. Sc.D. (Harv.)
1889. Soc— Fell. Amer. Acad. ; Fell. Amer.
Assoc. ; Amer. Geol. ; Amer. Nat.
Books. — " Phytogeny of Pelecypoda," 1890 ;
" Localized Stages in Developm.," 1899 ;
" Phylog. of Echini," 1912.
JACKSON, Sir ROBERT WILLIAM, C.B.,
Deputy Surg.-Gen. Army (ret.). L.R.C.P.I.
1859 ; F.R.S.C.I. 1862.
13, Newgrove Av., Sandymount, Co. Dublin,
Irel.
JACOB, CHARLES, Prof, of Geol., Univ.
Toulouse, Fr.
JACOB, Sir SAMUEL SWINTON, Engnr. (ret.).
Jaipur, Rajputana, India.
B. 1841, Bombay. Late Col., R.A. ; Sup.
Engnr. in Jaipur State, Rajputana (services
lent by Indian Govt.), 1867, and during famine
of 1868—9.
Books. — " Jaipur Portfolios of Arc hit. De-
tails " ; " Jaipur Enamels," jtly. ; etc.
Designed numerous works in India.
JACOBI, ARNOLD, Prof, of Zool., Tech. Sch.,
Direc. of Zool. and Anthrop. -Eth nog. Mus.,
Dresden, Ger.
B. 1870. Leipzig. Educ Univ. Leipzig.
Ph.D. Late Prof., Sch. Forestry, Tharandt.
Books. — "Colour in Animal World," 1904;
" Animal Geog.," 1904 ; " Zool. for Foresters,"
1906 ; " Mimicry," 1913.
JACOBJ, CARL, Geh.-Med.-Rat, Prof, of
Pharmacol., Tubingen Univ., Ger.
B. 1857, Hamburg. Educ Gottingen, Leip-
zig, Tubingen, Strassburg. M.D. ; Mem. Leop.
Carol. Acad. Late Priv.-doz., Strassburg ;
Direc, Pharmacol. Inst., Gottingen.
Publications. — Numerous, cf. Arch. f. Exper.
Path. u. Pharmalcol., Gener air eg ester, B. 1 — 50,
p. 100, and Reg. B. 61, p. 24.
Hizudin.
JACOBSEN, C. L., Ord. Prof, of Mech. Engnrg,
Roy. Tech. Coll., Copenhagen, Denmark.
JACOBY, HAROLD, Prof, of Astron. and
Direc of Observ., Columbia Univ.
333, W. 76th St., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1865, New York. Ph.D. (Colum.). Soc
— F.R.A.S. ; Fell. Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Math. ;
Ger. Astron. Fell. N.Y. Acad. Late Assist.
Astron., U.S. Eclipse Exped. to W. Africa,
1889—90.
JACOBY, HENRY SYLVESTER, Prof, of
Bridge Engnrg., Cornell Univ., Ithaca, N.Y.,
U.S.A.
B. 1857, Springfield, Pa. C.E. (Lehigh)
1877. Soc— F.A.A. (Sec, Sect. D., V.-P.
1901) ; Amer. C. E. ; S.P.E.E. (Sec. 1900—02).
Late Chief Draughtsman, U.S. Engnrg. Office,
Memphis, Tenn., 1879—85 ; Instr. in Civ.
Engnrg., Lehigh Univ., 1886—90.
JACOUD, FRANCOIS SIGISMOND, Mem. Fr.
Acad. Med. (Med. Path. Sect.).
JACQUES, VICTOR, Prof, of Therap. and
Pharmacol., Univ. Brussels.
42, Rue du Commerce, Brussels, Belg.
B. 1853, Brussels. Educ Schs. and Univ.
Brussels. M.D. (Bruss.) 1876. Soc— Med.
and Nat. Sci. Brussels ; Anthrop. Brussels
(P.P.) ; Anthrop. Paris, Lyons, Berlin, Moscow,
eto. Late Gen. Sec, Anthrop. Soc. Brussels,
1882—1911 ; Hon. Chief Physician for Childr.,
Hosp. St. Pierre, Brussels ; Prof., Childr. Clin.,
1900—10.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
JAMES
Gonirib.— Numerous to Bull. Soc. Anthrop.
Brux., etc.
JADASSOHN, JOSEF, Ord. Prof, of Dermat.
and Syph. ; Direc. of Dermat. Clin, and Policlin.,
Univ. Berne, Switzerland.
Laupenstr. 53, Berne, Switzerland.
B. 1863, Liegnitz. Educ. Liegnitz, Gottin-
gen, Breslau, Heidelberg, Leipzig. M.D. (Bres.)
1887. Soc. —Hon. Mem. Dermat., Berlin,
Vienna, Italy, Amer. ; Corresp. Dermat.,
Paris, Spain ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad. ;
Corresp. Silesian Vaterl. Cult.
Books.—" Skin Dis. by Metabol. Anomalies ";
" Handb. of Sexual Dis.," jtly. Art.—" Skin
Dis." and " Vener. Dis." in Ebstein's "Handb.
of Pract. Med." ; " Tuberc. and Lup.Erythemat."
in Mracek's " Handb. of Skin Dis." ; " Lepra "
in Kolle-Wassermann.
JADIN, Prof, of Pharm., Montpellier Univ.
Rue Baume 2, Montpellier, Fr.
JADERIN, EDVARD, Prof, of Geod., Roy.
Tech. Sch., Stockholm, Sweden.
JAEGER, FRANCIS MAURITIUS, Ord. Prof,
of Phys. and Inorg. Chem., Groningen Univ.
Oranjesingel 2, Groningen, Holland.
B. 1877, The Hague. Educ. Univ. Leiden
and Berlin. Ph.D. (Leid.) 1903. Late Lect.
Univ. Amsterdam, 1903—07, Univ. Groningen,
1908—09.
Contrib. — Crystallog. and Molec. Symmetry
of Chem. Compounds ; Solid solutions ; Fluid
crystals and polymorph, of liquids; Problemo
of Chem. Geol. ; Photochem. properties of
antimony-sulphide ; Dimorph. of liquid
cholesterol-derivatives ; Phys. -Chem. relations
between isomeric benzene derivatives.
JAGER, GUSTAV, Ord. Prof, of Phys.,
Tech. H. Sch., Vienna.
Hauptstr. 140, Vienna III. 4.
B. 1865, Schonbach, Bohem. Educ. Gymn.
Eger ; Univs. Vienna, Berlin. Ph.D. (Vienna)
1888. Late Assist, and Priv. Doz. 1891,
Extraord. Prof. 1897—1905, Univ. Vienna.
Books. — " Theoret. Phys." ; " Kinetic Theory
of Gases." Contrib. on kinetic theory,
acoustics, etc., to Wien Ber., Ann. d. Phys., etc.
JAEGER, WILHELM, Geh. Reg.-Rat;
Mem. of Phys.-Tech. Imper. Inst., Charlotten-
burg, Berlin, Ger.
Lauterstr. 38, Berlin-Friedenau, Ger.
B. 1862, Frankfurt-a-M. Educ. Heidelberg,
Berlin. Ph.D. (Berlin) 1887.
Books. — " Standard Cell and its Applicn.,"
1901. Arts. — "Werner" and "Siemens" in
" Men of Science," 1906.
JAGERSKIOLD, L. A., Chief, Zool. Dept.,
Mus., Gothenburg, Sweden.
B. 1867, Helsingfors. Ph.D. (Upsala) 1893.
Soc. — Goth. Sci. Late Doz. Univ., Upsala.
Books on Nematodes and Trematodes.
JAEKEL, OTTO, Prof, of Geol., Greifswald
Univ., Ger.
B. 1863, Neusalz. Educ. Breslau, Munich.
Ph.D. ; Corresp. Mem. New York Acad. Sci.
Late Extraord. Prof., Berlin Univ.
Books. — " Family Hist, of Palmatozoa " ;
" Synopsis of Inverteb. Classes and Orders " ;
" Various Methods of Phytogen." ; " Diluv.
Breaks in N. Germany." Contrib. 150 on
Morphol., Palaeont., Phytogenesis of Echino-
derms and Invertebrates, etc., to Oes. Nat.
Freunde, Oeol. Oes., etc., since 1887.
JAFFE, MAX, Ord. Prof, of Pharmacol, and
Med. Chem,, Univ. Konigsberg, Ger.
JAGGAR, THOMAS A., Jr., Prof, of Geol.,
Mass. Inst. Technol., Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
JAGO, WILLIAM, Barrister-at-law ; Sen.
Examr. in Bread-making and Confectionery
to C.G.L.I.
1, Garden Court, Temple, London, E.C.
B. 1854, Marazion, Cornwall. Educ. Truro ;
Roy. Coll. Chem. and Sch. of Mines, London.
F.I.C. ; F.C.S. Late Head Master, Sch. of Sci.,
Brighton.
Books. — " Technol. of Bread- making " ;
" Forensic Chem. and Chem. Evidence " ;
" Cantor Lect. on Bread-making and Confec-
tioner's Raw Materials " ; " Inorg. Chem.
Advanced " ; " Inorg. Chem., Theoret. and
Pract." Contrib. to J. Chem. Soc, Soc. Chem.
Ind., etc., on Chem. of Cereals.
JAHNKE, EUGEN, Prof, of Maths, and
Mechanics, Roy. Acad, of Mines, Berlin ; Ed.
Arch. d. Math. u. Physik.
Pariserstr. 36, Berlin W. 15.
B. 1863, Berlin. Ph.D. Soc— Leop. Carol.
Acad. ; Ger. Math. ; Berlin Math. ; Ger. Phys.
Fr. Math. ; Palermo Math.
Books. — " Vectors," 1905 ; " Tables of Func-
tions with Formulae and Curves," 1909. Con-
trib. to Sitz. d. Berlin Akad., Crelle's J., Ber.
Leipzig Akad., Comptes rendus, Sitz. d. Berlin
Math. Ges.
JAKOVKIN, ALEXANDR ALEXANDROVlC,
Ord. Prof, of Chem., Tech. Inst. Emperor
Nicolas I., St. Petersburg, Russ.
JAKOVLEFF, NICHOLAS, Ord. Prof, of
Palaeont., Inst, of Mines of Empress Catherine
II., St. Petersburg ; Geol., Geol. Comm. of
Russia.
Inst, of Mines, Vassily Ostrov, St. Petersburg,
Russia.
B. 1870, Kasan. Educ Roy. Sch. Kasan ;
Inst, of Mines. Soc — Russ. Miner. ; Nat.
Petersb. Late Assist. Keeper, Mus. of Inst, of
Mines.
Book. — " Upper Palaeoz. Fauna of Donetz
Basin," 4 pts., 1899—1911. Contrib.—" Fixa-
tion of shell of some Strophomenacea " {Bull.
Comm. Geol. Buss., Vol. 16) ; " Attachment of
Brachiopoda as means of Classificn." (Mem.
Comm, Geol, 1908) ; " Morphol. and Morphog.
of Rugosa " ( Verh. Buss. Miner. Ges., 1904) ;
" Origin of characterise Props of Coral Rugosa "
(Mem. Comm. Geol., 1910).
JAKSCH, Ritter v. WARTENHORST
RUDOLF, Hofrat : Prof, of Intern. Med., Ger.
Univ., Prague ; Vice-Pres., Austrian Counc.
of Health ; Kt„ Ord. of Iron Crown.
Wenzelsplatz 53, Prague, Bohemia, Austria.
B. 1855, Prague. Educ. Gymn. Prague and
Leitmeritz ; Univs. Prague, Vienna, Strassburg.
Soc — Physicians of Prague, Vienna, Berlin,
Munich, Stockholm, Philadelphia.
Books.—" Clin. Diagn.," edns. 6 Ger., 5 Eng.
2 Russ., and in Fr., Ital., Span, and Hung. ;
" Poisoning," 2nd edn. ; " Acetonuria and
Diaceturia." Contrib. — 400.
Filtration of Rontgen-rays for therapy ;
Melanin reaction : Aceto-acetic acid in urine.
JAMES, ALFRED TREWARTHA, Min. and
Metallurg. Engnr.
2, Broad St. Place, London, E.C.
B. 1867, Redruth. Educ Camborne ; King's
Coll., London. Soc — P.P. Inst. Min. and
Metall. ; F.G.S. ; Mem. Amer. Inst. M.E. ;
Mem. Austral. Inst. M.E. ; Mem. Inst. Min.
and Metall., Mexico. Late Tech. Manager to
i Cassel Gold Extg. Co., and Gen. Manager in
341
JAMES
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
S. Africa and N.Z. ; Spec. Repres. in Austral,
and Amer.
Book. — " Cyanide Practice." Contrib. —
" Progress in Gold and Silver Ore Treatment,"
etc., to J. Inst. Min. and Metall., Austral. Inst.
Min. Engnrs., Amer. Inst. M.E., Eng. and Min.
J., Min. and Sci.
JAMES, EDMUND JANES, Pres., Univ. of
Illinois, Urbana, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1855, Jacksonville, 111. Educ. Univs.
Northwestern, Harvard, Halle, Leipzig, Berlin.
Ph.D. (Halle) 1877; LL.D. (Harv.) 1909.
Soc. — Amer. Acad. Polit. and Soc. Sci. (Pres.) :
Amer. Econ. Assoc. (Pres.) ; Amer. Assoc.
(V.-P.).
Books. — " Relat. of Mod. Municip. to Gas
Supply," 1886 ; " Fed. Constitution of Switz.,"
?890; "Educ. of Business Men in Europe,"
lo99 ; etc. Contrib. — " Minority Representn."
(Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc, 1890); "Natl. Syst.
of Educ." (Amer. Econ. Assoc, 1908) ; etc.
Developm. of Graduate Schools and State
Univs. in U.S.
JAMES, THOMAS CAMPBELL, Lect. in
Chem., Univ. Coll. of Wales, Aberystwyth,
B. 1879, Llanelly. Educ Univ. Coll.,
Aberystwyth ; Trin. Coll., Cambridge. M.A.
(Cantab.); D.Sc. (Wales).
Book.—" Pract. Org. Chem." (jtly.).
JAMES, WALTER B., Prof, of Clin. Med.,
Columbia Univ., New York, U.S.A.
17, W. 54th St., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1858, Baltimore, Md. A.B. (Yale) 1879 ;
M.D. 1883, LL.D. 1904 (Columbia). Soc—
F.A.A. ; etc. Late Lect. on Med., Columbia
Univ., 1901—02.
JAMESON, ALEXANDER HOPE, Prof.,
since 1912, of Civ. Engnrg., King's Coll., Univ.
London.
22, Hallswelle Road, Golder's Green, London,
N.W.
B. 1874, Highbury, N. Educ Privately;
Owens Coll., Manchester; Inst. C.E. M.Sc.
1897; M. Inst. C.E. 1912. Late Lect.,
Dukinfield Tecb. Sch., 1897; Verdin Tech.
Schs., Northwich, 1898—99; Engnrg. Assist.,
Derwent Valley Water Bd., 1901—05.
Contrib. — " Testing strength of materials "
(Proc Inst. C.E., 1897—98); "Aqueducts:
their location and survey " (Manch. Univ.
Engnrg. Soc, 1903) ; " Grindleford to Rowsley
sect, of Derwent Aqueduct " (Engnr., 1910).
JAMESON, H. W. P. L., Senr. Examr., Tech.
Branch, Board of Educ, Whitehall, Loudon,
S.W., Eng.
JAMIN, FRIEDRICH, Ord. Prof, of
Children's Dis., Univ. Erlangen, Ger.
JANCZEWSKI,E., Prof, of Bot., Cracow Univ.,
Austria.
JANET, PAUL, Prof, of Phys., Univ. Paris ;
Direc. of Central Lab. and of Sch. of Elec,
Paris.
8, Rue du Foux, Paris, VIo, Fr.
B 1863, Paris. Educ Lye. Louis-le- Grand ;
Ec. Norm. Sup., Paris. D.Sc. Soc— Fr.
Phys. ; Intern at. Elec. ; Fr. C.E. Late Prof.,
Univ. Grenoble.
Books. — " First Princ. of Indust. Elec,"
6th edn., 1910 ; " Lessons on Gen. Electrotech.,"
2 vols., 3rd edn., 1909—11; "Transversal
Magnetism of Magn. Conductors," 1890.
Contrib. — " Influ. of Magnetism on Chem.
Phenom." (J. de Phys., Vol. 2) ; " Elec
Oscillns." (lb., Vol. 9); "Temp, of Incaud.
348
Lamps" (lb., Vol. 3); "Elec. Units" (Bull.
Soc lnternat. Elec, 1908).
JANET, PIERRE, Mem. Inst. Fr. ; Prof, of
Psychol., Coll. de France, Paris.
54, Rue de Varenne, Paris, Fr.
B. 1859. D.Litt. 1889, M.D. 1896 (Paris).
Soc — Med. Paris ; Fr. Psych. ; Psychiat.
Paris. Late Prof, of Psychol., Sorbonne.
Books. — " Psychol. Automatism," 1889 ;
" Mental State of Hysterics," 1892 ; " Nerv.
Dis. and Fixed Ideas," 1898 ; " Obsessions
and Psychasteny," 1903 ; " Nerv. Dis.," 1907.
JANEWAY, EDWARD GAMALIEL, Prof, of
Med., Univ. and Bellevue Hosp. Med. Coll.
36, W. 40th St., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1841, N.J. M.D. 1864, LL.D. 1904
(Colum.). Soc — Amer. Physicians ; Amer. Assoc
JANEWAY, THEODORE CALDWELL, Prof-
of Pract. of Med., Columbia Univ., New York,
U.S.A. ; Mem., Bd. of Sci. Direc, Rockefeller
Inst.
131, East 60th St., New York City, U.S.A.
B. 1872, New York City. Ph.B. 1892,
Hon. A.M. 1912 (Yale) ; M.D. (Columbia) 1895.
Soc. — Assoc. Amer. Physicians ; Amer. Adv.
Clin. Investig. ; Amer. Exper. Biol, and Med.
Late Instr. and Lect. on Med. Diag., New York
Univ., 1898—1906.
Book. — " Clin. Study of Blood Pressure,"
1904. Arts. — " Treatm. of diabetes " in
Neusser and Kelly's " Handb. of Pract.
Treatm.," 1912 ; " The Leukaemias " in
Wood's " Ref. Handb. of Med. Sci.," 1902.
Contrib.—11 Observ. on estim. of blood-pressure
in man" (N.Y. Univ. Bull. Med. Sci., 1901);
" Essential pentosuria in two brothers " (Amer.
J. Med. Sci., 1906) ; " Question of epinephrin
in circulation and its relat. to blood-pressure,"
jtly. (J. Exper. Med., 1912) ; " Nephritic
hypertension : Clin, and exper. studies "
(Amer. J. Med. Sci., 1913).
JANISCH, EDUARD, Ord. Prof, of Descrip.
Geom., Ger. Tech. Hochsch., Prague, Bohemia.
JANNASCH, PAUL E., Prof, of Chem.,
(Jniv. Heidelberg.
Rohrbacherstr. 22, Heidelberg, Ger.
B. 1841, Gorlitz. Educ Gymn. Gorlitz;
Univs. Leipzig, Breslau, Greifswald, Gottingen.
Ph.D. (Gott.). Soc— Ger. Chem. ; Leop.
Carol. Acad. ; Heid. Acad. ; Hon. Mem. Ileid.
Chem. Late Assist., Halle, Gottingen ; Priv.
Doz. and Extraord. Prof., Gottingen.
Books. — " Collected Chem. Researches," 1888;
" Pract. Gravimet. Anal.," 2nd edn. 1903 ;
" Eruptive Rocks of Christiania," jtly., 1886.
Art.—" Nitrites " in Liebig's Jahrb., 1876 ;
" Chem. Anal, of Phosphates " in Doeltcr's
Handb. d. Mineralchem. Contrib. — 200 on
halogen-org. comps., xylols, constit. of tour-
maline and topaz, etc.
JANOSIK, JAN, Mem. and Sec of Math.
Nat. and Med. CI., Fr. Jos. Bohem. Acad. ;
Prof, since 1885, of Anat., Direc. since 1894, of
Anat. Lab., Bohem. Univ., Prague.
Tecna 41, Prague, Bohemia.
B. Vrbatky, Moravia. M.D. (Prague) 1883.
Books.—" Man. of Hum. Anat. and Atlas " :
" Man. of Histol." Contrib. especially on urogeni-
tal syst. and pancreas, in Bohem., Fr. and Ger.
No homology between male and female
sexual cells.
JANOVSKY, VICTOR, Ord. Prof, of Dermat
and Syph,, Bohem. Univ., Prague; Head
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
JENKS
Physician and Direc, Bohem. Emp. Franz-
Josef Children's Hosp.
Hopfenstockgasse 9, Prague, II., Bohemia.
B. 1857, Prague. M.D. Soc — Numerous,
in Prague, Paris, Berlin, Vienna, Cracow, Rome.
Publ. — Nu merous.
JANSSENS, FRANS ALFONS, Prof, of Cytol.,
Cath. Univ. of Louvain.
Inst. Carnoy, Louvain, Belgium.
B. 1863, St. Nicolas, Belgium. D.Sc Soc—
Corresp. Mem. Anat., Rio de Janeiro ; Corresp.
Mem. Acad. Pont. Nuovo Lincei.
Contrib. — Struct, of Branchs. in Acephalous
Molluscs ; Maturation of Batrachia, Mammals
and Molluscs ; Yeast Cells, since 1893.
JAPP, FRANCIS ROBERT, F.R.S. ; Prof, of
Chem., Aberdeen Univ., Scotl., since 1890.
B. 1848, Dundee. Educ. Schs. in Dundee
and St. Andrews ; Univs. of St. Andrews, Edin-
burgh, Heidelberg, Bonn. M.A. 1868, Hon.
LL.D. 1888 (St. And.). Late Lect. on Org.
Chem., Roy. Coll. Sci., Lond.
Contrib. — About 90 on Org. Chem. in J. Chem.
Soc, Ber. d. Deut. Chem. Ges., since 1877.
JAQUEROD, ADRIEN, Prof, of Phys. and
Mech., Neuchttel Univ.
Promenade Noire 3, NeuchHel, Switz.
B. 1877, Geneva. D.Sc. (Gen.) 1901. Soc —
Geneva Phys. and Nat.; Fr. Phys.; Swiss Nat. Sci.
Contrib. — " Measurement of Temperatures "
(Phil. Trans., Lond., 1902) ; " Melting Point of
Gold " (Comptes Rendus, 1904) ; " Diffus. of
Helium through Quartz " (lb., 1905).
JAQUET, ALFRED, Prof, of Pharmacol.,
Basle Univ.
Riehen, Basle, Switz.
JARDIN, DAVID SMITH, Chief Agric. Chem.,
Dept. of Agric. and Tech. Instruction, Ireland.
A.B.C.Sc.1. ; F.I.C.
JAREJA, H.H. Sir BHAGVAT SINHJEE,
G.C.I. E., Thakore Sahib of Gondal, Kathiawar,
India.
LL.D. (Edin.) 1886; D.C.L. (Oxon.) 1892;
M.D. (Edin.) 1895; F.R.C.P. (Edin.) 1895;
Fell. Bombay Univ. -Soc— F.R.S. E. ; Roy.
Tnst. G.B. ; Roy. Asiatic, London; Rontgen,
London.
Book.—" Short Hist, of Arvan Med. Sci."
JAROLIMEK, VINCENC,* Ord. Prof, of
Doscrip. Geom., Bohem. Tech. Hochsch.,
Prague, Bohemia.
JASTROW, JOSEPH, Prof, of Psychol.,
Univ. Wisconsin, Madison, Wis.. U.S.A.
B. 1863, Warsaw. A.M. (Penna.) 1885;
Ph.D. (Hbpkins) 1886. Soc.— Amer. Psychol.
(Pres. 1900); F.A.A. (P.P.) ; Amer. Nat.
Books.— "Fact and Fable in Psychol." 1900;
"The Subconscious," 1906; "Qualities of Men,"
1911; "Character and Temperament," 1914.
JAUMANN, GUSTAV, Ord. Prof, of Phys.,
Ger. Tech. Sch., Briinn.
Sturmgasse, 13, Briinn, Austria.
Ph.D. Soc. — Corresp. Acad. Sci. Vienna ;
Corresp. Ger. Sci. Art. and Lit. Bohemia ;
Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
JAWORSKI, W., Prof, of Med., Cracow Univ.,
Aust.
JAYNE, HORACE, late Dean Coll. Fac, Penna.
Univ., 1889—94.
B. 1859, Phila. A.B. 1879, M.D. 1882
(Penna.). Soc — Fell. Amer. Assoc; Amer.
Phil. ; Phil. Acad. ; Amer. Nat. Late Sec,
Fac. Biol., Penna. Univ., 1884—89.
JEANNEL, FRANCOIS, Dean and Prof, of
Clin. Sarg., Univ. Toulouse.
Rue Ozenne 1, Toulouse. Fr.
JEANS, JAMES H0PW00D, F.R.S. ; Mathe-
matician.
8, Ormonde Gate, London, S.W., Eng.
B. 1877. Educ Trin. Coll., Cambridge.
M.A. Soc— F.R.A.S. ; Camb. Phil. ; Lond.
Math. Late Prof. Maths., Princeton, N.J.,
U.S.A.; Stokes Lect., Cambridge Univ.
Books. — " Dynamical Theory of Gases,"
1904 ; " Math. Theory of Elec and Magnetism,"
1908, 2nd edn., 1911; " Theoret. Mechanics,"
1907.
JEDLICKA, JOSEF, Ord. Prof, of Gen.
Machine Theory and Gen. Mech. Technol.,
Bohem. Tech. Hochsch., Prague, Bohemia.
JEFFCOTT, HENRY HOMAN, Prof, of
Engnrg., Roy. Coll. Sci., Irel.
Winterslow, Killiney, Co. Dublin, Irel.
Educ Trin. Coll., Dublin. B.A., B.A.I.
(Dub.). Soc. — Assoc. Mem. Inst. C.E. ; Mem.
Inst. M.E. Late Principal Assist, in Charge of
Met. Dept., Nat. Phys. Lab. ; Assist. Engnr.,
Messrs. Siemens Bros. & Co.
Contrib. — " Notes on Screw Threads " (Proc.
Inst. M.E., 1905) ; " Design of Shafts " (Engnr.,
1909).
JEFFREY, EDWARD CHARLES, Prof, of
Plant Morphol., Harvard Univ., Cambridge,
U.S.A.
B. 1866, St. Catharine's. Ont. A.B. (Tor.)
1888; Ph.D. (Harv.) 1898. Soc— F.A.A.;
Amer. Acad. ; Amer. Geol. ; Amer. Paleont. ;
Bot. Amer.
JEHU, THOMAS JOHN, F.R.S. E. ; Lect. in
Geol., St. Andrews Univ., Scotl.
B. 1871, Llanfair-Caerainion. Educ Edin-
burgh, Cambridge. M.D. (Edin.) ; M.A. (Can-
tab.) ; F.G.S. Late Swiney Lect. in Geol.,
Brit. Mus., Lond. ; Mem. Roy. Comm. on Coast
Erosion.
Contrib. — " Bathy metrical and Geol. Study
of Lakes of Snowdonia and E. Carnarvon "
(Trans. Boy. Soc, Edin.); " Glac Deposits of
N. Pembroke " (lb.) ; " Glac Deposits of W.
Carnarvon " (/6.).
JELGERSMA, G., Prof, of Psychiat. and
Neurol., and Direc. of Psychiat. Inst., Ley den
Univ., Holland.
JENKIN, BERNARD MAXWELL, Mem.
Counc, Inst. Elec. Engnrs.
17, Victoria St., S.W., London, Eng.
JENKINS, J. TR AVERS, Supt., Lancashire
and Western Sea Fisheries ; Ph.D.; D.Sc.
Contrib. — "Fisheries of Bengal" (J. Soc Arts,
1911), etc.
JENKINS, OLIVER PEEBLES, Prof, of
Physiol, and Histol., Stanford Univ., Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1850. AM. (Moore's Hill Coll.) 1872;
M.S. 1886, Ph.D. 1889 (Ind.). Late Prof, of
Nat. Sci., Moore's Hill Coll., 1876—82, Ind.
State Norm. Sch., 1883—86; Prof, of Biol,
De Pauw Univ., 1886—91.
JENKINS, WILLIAM C, Curator, Godlee
Observ., Manchester, Eng.
JENK3NSON, JOHN WILFRED, Univ. Lect.
in Embryol. ; Fell, of Exeter Coll., Oxford,
Eng.
B. 1872, London. Educ Bradfield Sch.,
Berks; Exeter Coll., Oxford. M.A., D.Sc.
(Oxon.).
Book. — " Exper. Embryol." Contrib. to
Biometrika, Roux's Entwick. Archiv,J. Anat., etc.
JENKS, ALBERT ERNEST, Prof, of Anthrop.,
Minnesota Univ., U.S.A.
825, Fifth St., S.E., Minneapolis, Minn., U.S.A.
343
JENNINGS
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
B. 1869, Michigan. Educ. Kalamazoo Coll. ;
Univs. Chicago, Wisconsin. B.S. (Kalam.
Coll.) 1896. (Chic.) 1897; Ph.D. (Wis.) 1899;
Hon. Fell. Wis. Univ., 1898—99. Soc. — Amer.
Assoc. ; Amer. Anthrop. Nat. Gcog. ; Minn.
Acad. Social Sci. Late Assist. Ethnol., Bur.
Amer. Ethnol., 1901 ; Ethnol., Assist. Chief,
Bur. Non- Christian Tribes, Manila, Philippine
Is., 1902 ; Chief, Ethnol. Surv. for Philippine
Is., 1903—05.
Arts. — " Wild Rice Gatherers of the Upper
Lakes " (Bur. Amer. Ethnol.) ; " Childhood of
Jishib, the Ojibwa " ; " Bontoc Igorot " ;
" Balonglong, the Igorot Boy." Contrib. —
" Faith as Factor in Econ. Life of the Amerind "
(Amer. Anthrop., 1900) ; " Building a Province
(in the Philippines) " (Outlook, 1904) ; " Bontoc
Igorot Clothing " (Amer. Anthrop., 1904) ;
" Bulu Knowledge of Gorilla and Chimpanzee "
(lb., 1911).
Amer. negro miscegenation ; Survivals of
European ethnic characteristics in white
Americans.
JENNINGS, HERBERT S., Henry Walters
Prof, of Zool. and Direc. of Zool. Lab., Johns
Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, Md., U.S.A.
B. 1868, Tonica, U.S.A. Educ. Univs. Michi-
gan, Harvard, Jena. B.S. (Mich.) 1893 ; A.M.
1896, Ph.D. 1897 (Harv.) ; LL.D. (Clark) 1909.
Soc. —Amer. Zool. (P.P.) ; Amer. Nat. (P.P.) ;
Amer. Phil. ; Hon. Fell. Roy. Micros. G.B. ;
Amer. Physiol. ; Amer. Psychol. ; Phila. Acad.
Nat. Sci. ; Exper. Biol, and Med. Late Assist.
Prof. Bot., Texas ; Prof. Bot., Montana ; Instr.
Zool., Dartmouth Coll. ; Assist. Prof. Zool.,
Mich. Univ., and Penna. Univ.
Books. — " Behaviour of Lower Organisms " ;
" Anat. of Cat " (with Jac. Reighard) ; " Con-
tribs. to Study of Behaviour of Lower Or-
ganisms " (Carnegie Inst.). Contrib. — " Re-
actions to Stimuli in Unicellular Organisms "
(Amer. J. Physiol, 1897—1902) ; " Behaviour
of Starfish " (Calif. Univ. Pub., 1907) ; " Roti-
fera of Amer." (Bull. U.S. Fish Comm.) ;
" Heredity, Variation and Evolution in Pro-
tozoa" (J. Exper. Zool.. 1911).
JENSEN, CARL OLUF, Mem. Danish Soc.
Sci. ; Direc. of Serum Lab., Roy. Agric. and
Vet. Sch., Copenhagen, Denmark.
B. 1864, Copenhagen. Educ. Roy. Agric.
and Vet. Sch., Copenhagen Vet., 1882 ; Hon.
M.D. (Copenh.) 1910 ; Walker Prize, Roy. Coll.
Surg., Eng., 1906. Soc— Mem. Roy. Landb.
Acad., Sweden ; Vet. Counc. Health, Copenh. ;
Hon. Mem. Internat. Assoc. Cancer Research,
and Dresden Soc. Nat. Late Prof. Path., Agric.
and Vet. Scb., Copenhagen.
Book. — " Essentials of Milk Hyg." (transl. in
Eng. by Pearson), 1907, Danish, 1903, Ger. 1903.
Chaps, in Kolle-Wassermann's " Handb. d.
pathog. Mikroorganismen." Contrib. on Bac-
terid, of Milk, Butter and Bread ; Cancer in
Mice ; Calf Diarrhoea.
JENSEN, HJALMAR, Direc, Testing Sta.
for Vorsteuland Tobacco, Java.
Wedi/Klaten, Java, Dutch E. Indies.
B. 1865, Odense, Denmark. Cand. Mag.
(Copen.) 1889. Soc— Dan. Bot. ; Ger. Bot. ;
Dutch Bot. ; Assoc. Internat. of Bot. Late
Assist., Univ. Copenhagen, 1889 — 96 ; Assist.,
Expt. Station, Karlsruhe, 189S— 1900; Head of
Tobacco Sect., Agric. Dept., Java, 1900—12.
JENSEN, ORLA, Prof, of Agric. Chem. and
Fermentation, Roy. Tech. Coll., Copenhagen,
Denmark.
344
B. 1870, Copenhagen. Educ Copenhagen.
Ph.D., Chem., Engnr. Soc. — Roy. Agric.
Acad. Sweden. Late Direc, Swiss Milk Exper.
Sta., Berne.
Contrib. on Rancidity of Butter ; Chees*
Ripening, and other Chem. and Bact. Aspects of
Milk.
JENSEN, PAUL, Prof, of Physiol., Gottingen
Univ., Ger.
Prinz Albrechtstr. la, Gottingen, Ger.
JENTINK, F. A., D.Sc ; Direc of Mus. Nat.
Hist., Leiden, Holland.
Mammals.
JENTSCH, FREDERIC, Prof, of Forestry and
Polit. Econ., Royal Forestry Acad., Tharandt,
Saxony, Ger.
B. 1854, Kohren, Ger. Educ Gottingen,
Miinden, Eberswalde, Munich. Ph.D. Late
In Prussian Forest Service ; Priv. Doz.,
Forestry Acad., Eberswalde ; Teacher and
Prof., Forestry Acad., Miinden, 1893—1911.
Books. — " Conditions of Foresters in State
Service," 1881 ; " Ger. Eichenschalwald and
its Future," 1899 ; " Ger. Managem. of
Eichenschalwald," 1906 ; " Forest Econ. and
Bot. Exped. to Cameroons and Togo," jtly.,
1909; " Primitive Forest of Cameroon," 1911.
Arts. — " Forests " in " Handb. d. Wirtschaftsk.
Deutschlands," 1902, and Elster's " Worterb.
d. Volkswirtsch.," 1898, 1906, 1911.
Contrib. — " N. Amer. Forestry " (J. Forestry
and Hunting, 1906).
JENTZSCH, ALFRED, Geh.-Bergrat, Geol.
on Prussian Geol. Survej'.
Invalidenstr. 44, Berlin, N.
B. 1850, Dresden. Educ Dresden, Leipzig.
Ph.D. (Leip.) 1872; Prof., 1889; Hon.
Corresp. Mem. of Socs. in Danzig, Riga, Dresden,
Mecklenburg, of Pruss. Bot. Soc, and Konigs-
berg Phys.-Oekon. Soc. Soc. — Leop. Carol.
Acad. ; Ger. Geol. ; Berlin Erdkunde ; Ger.
Nat. Sci. and Med. Late Direc. E. Pruss. Mus.,
1879—99.
Books. — " Saxon Bibliog. of Geol. and
Miner.," 1874 ; " Prussian Geol. Map.," 1877—
1911 ; " Relief Maps of E. and W. Prussia,"
1890—92; "Geol. Guide to the Provinc
Mus.," 1892 ; " Noteworthy Trees of E.
Prussia," 1900 ; Chap, on Geol. in Gerhard's
" Handbk. of Ger. Dunes," 1900, and on Posen
and Prussia in Klein's " Brown Coal," 1909.
Contrib. to Z. Geol. Ces., Konigsb. Phys.-Oek.
Ces., etc., since 1875.
Disc Yoldia clay in Ger.
JEPSON, WILLIAM, Prof, of Surg., State
Univ. of Iowa, la., U.S.A.
B. 1863, Aarhus, Denmark. B.S. (Morning-
side) ; A.M. (S. Dak.); M.D. (Iowa, Jefferson,
Penna.); L.R.C.P. and S. (Edin.). Soc—
Amer. Med. Assoc. ; Western Surg. ; Amer.
Milit. Surg.
JEPSON, WILLIS LINN, Assoc Prof, of Bot.,
Univ. California, Berkeley, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1867. Vacaville, Cal. Educ. Univs. Cal.,
Cornell. Ph.D. (Cal.) 1898. Soc— Cal. Acad.
Sci. ; S. Cal. Acad. Sci. ; Sigma Xi ; Monterey
Bot. Club ; Cal. Bot. Club (Pres.). Late Ed.
Erythea, 1893—1900.
Books.— "Flora of W. Middle Cal.," 1901;
" Trees of Cal.," 1909 ; " Flora of Cal.," 1909
— 12; "Silva of Cal.," 1910. Contrib.—
Numerous.
Disc, new species of Cal. plants.
JESSEN, ERNST, Pres. of Internat. Comm. for
Pub. Health of Internat. Dent, Feder,, and Ed.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
JOHNSON
of the Archiv. ; Direc. of State Dent. Clinic,
Strassburg, Ger.
B. 1859, Twedt. Educ. Hadersleben Gymn.,
Kiel, Tubingen, Gottingen. M.D. P.P.
Internat. Dent. Cong., Berlin, 1909.
Books. — " Sound and Diseased Teeth " ;
" Handbk. of Dentistry " ; " Atlas of Teeth," etc.
JESSOP, CHARLES MINSHALL, M. A., Prof,
of Math., Armstrong Coll., Durham Univ.,
Newcastle-upon-Tyne, Eng.
JIMBO, KOTORA, Prof, of Geol., Paleont. and
Miner., Coll. Sci., Imper. Univ., Tokyo.
B. 1867, Tokvo. Educ. Tokyo Univ. ; and in
Ger. D.Sc, 1895. Late Assist. Prof., Tokyo,
1894.
JOB, ROBERT, V.-P. Milton Hersey Co., Ltd.
171, St. James St., Montreal, Can.
B. 1866, Boston. Educ. Boston Latin Sch. ;
Harvard Coll. A.B. 1890. Soc— Amer. Chem. ;
Chem. Ind. ; Franklin Inst. Late Chem., P.
and R. Rail., 1897—1906 ; Mem. Booth,
Garrett and Blair, 1906—10.
Contrib. — Numerous on Steel Rails, Paints,
Steel Tires, etc.
JONSSON, BENGT, Fell. Swedish Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Bot. and Rector of Univ., Lund,
Sweden.
JOHANNESSEN, AXEL, M.D. ; Fell. Norweg.
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Children's Diseases,
Christiania Univ.
JOHANNSEN, ALBERT, Assist. Prof, of
Petrol., Univ. Chicago, Chicago, 111., U.S.A. ;
Geol., since 1903, U.S. Geol. Survev ; Assoc.
Ed. J. of Geol.
B. 1874, Belle Plaine, la B.S. (111.) 1894;
(Utah) 1898; Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1903. Soc —
F.A.A. ; Geol. Amer. ; Geol. Wash.
Books. — " Determ. of Rock - forming
Minerals," 1908 ; " Man. of Petrog. Methods,"
1913. Contrib. — " Petrog. microscope " (Amer.
J. Sci., 1910) ; " Petrog. terms for field use "
(J. Geol., 1911); "A drawing-board with
revolving disc for stereog. projection" [lb.,
1911) ; " Accessory lens for observ. interference
figures of small mineral grains " (lb., 1913).
JOHANNSEN, OSKAR AUGUSTUS, Assist.
Prof, of Biol., Cornell Univ., Ithaca, N.Y.,
U.S.A.
B. 1873, Davenport, la. Educ. Univs.
Illinois, Cornell. B.S. (111.) 1894; A. M. 1902,
Pb.D. 1904 (Cornell). Soc. — Amer. Zool. ;
Amer. Entom. ; Amer. Assoc.; Amer. Econ.
Entom.
Books. — "Aquatic Nematocerous Diptera,"
1903 and 1905; "Mycetoptulidae in Genera
Inseotorum," 1909; "Fungus Gnats of N.
Amer.," 1909 — 12. Contrib. to Entom. News,
Psyche, Amer. J. Sci.
JOHANNSEN, WILHELM LUDVIG, M.D. ;
Fell. Danish Acad. Sci. ; Ord. Prof, of Plant
Physiol., Copenhagen Univ.
Book. — " Theory of Heredity," and in Ger.
1909.
JOHANSSON, JOHAN ERIK, Fell. Swedish
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Physiol., Karolin. Med.
Chir. Inst., Stockholm.
JOHN Edler v. JOHNESBERG, K. H.,
Reg. Rat ; Direc. of Chem. Labs., Roy. Geol.
Inst., Vienna ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Erdbergerlande 2, Vienna, III., Austria.
JOHNS, W. A., CLE. ; Chief Engnr. to
Govt, of India, Delhi, India.
JOHNSEN, ARRIEN, Prof, of Miner., and
Direc. of Miner. Inst., Kiel.
B. 1877, nr. Glucksburg. Educ. Coburg.
Ph.D.
Book. — " Growth and Dissolution of Crystals,"
1910. Contrib. — " Twin Crystals " (Neuer
Jahrb. f. Miner., 1907) ; " Micas " (lb., 1907) ;
" Thuringian Porphyrites " (lb., 1909) ; " Close
Packing of Globular Arragonite " (Centralbl. f.
Miner., 1909).
JOHNSON, ALEXANDER, F.R.S. Can.;
Emer. Prof, of Pure Maths, and Vice-Principal,
McGill Univ. ; P.P. Roy. Soc. Can., 1905—06.
JOHNSON, ALFRED EDWARD, Chemist.
24, Parkdale, Wolverhampton, Eng.
B. 1858, Liverpool. Educ. City of London
Sch. ; Roy. Coll. Sci., Dublin. A.R.C.Sc.I.
1881 ; B.Sc. (Lond.) 1901 ; F.I.C.
Books. — " Analyst's Lab. Companion " ;
Co-ed. (with W. L. Sutton) of Sutton's
" Volum. Anal.," 10th edn. Contrib. —
" Determ. of nitrates in water by phenol-
sulphonic acid method" (Chem. News, 1890 and
1911).
JOHNSON, C. N„ Prof, of Operat. Dentistry,
Chicago Coll. Dental Surg., U.S.A. ; Ed.
Dental Rev.
22, E. Washington St., Chicago, 111.,
U.S.A.
B. 1860, Ont., Can. Educ. Pub. and High
Schs. Can. ; Roy. Coll. Dent. Surg., Toronto ;
Chicago Coll. Dent. Surg. D.D.S. 1885;
M.A. 1897. Soc— 111. State Dent. (P.P.);
Odont. Chicago ; Chicago Dent. ; Odontograph.
Chicago ; Nat. Dent. Assoc. ; etc.
Books. — " Princ. and Pract. of Filling
Teeth " ; " Textb. of Operat. Dentistry,"
2 edns. ; " Success in Dent. Practice." Contrib.
— Numerous.
JOHNSON, CHARLES WILLIS, Prof, of
Pharm. Chem., and Dean of Coll. of Pharm.,
Univ. Washington, Seattle, Wash., U.S.A. ;
U.S. Food and Drug Insp. Chem. since 1907 ;
Chem. for State Dept. of Agric. since 1913.
B. 1873. Ph.C. 1896, B.S. 1900, Ph.D.
1903 (Mich.). Soc. — Am. Pharmaceut. ; Am.
Chem. Late Pract. Pharm., Detroit, Mich.,
1896 ; Assist. Instr. in Chem., Univ. Michigan,
1898 ; Instr. in Chem., Univ. Iowa, 1901 ;
Assist. Prof, of Chem., Univ. Wash., 1903—04 ;
Chem., State Dairy and Food Comm., 1909—13.
JOHNSON, CHARLES WILLISON, Cur. of
Boston Soc. of Nat. Hist., Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1863, Morris Plains, N.J. Educ. Pub.
and Private Schs. Soc. — F.A.A. : Malacol.
Lond. ; Conchol. G.B. and I. ; Entom. Amer.;
Acad. Nat. Sci., Phila. ; Entom. Wash. ; etc.
Late Cur., Wagner Free Inst. Sci., 1888—1903.
Contrib. — " Insects of Labrador " in Gren-
f ell's " Labrador," 1909 ; " Diptera," in Smith's
" Insects of New Jersey," 1910 ; " New and
Interesting Species of Eocene Mollusca " (Proc
Acad. Nat. Sci., 1899) ; " Distrib. of Helix
hortensia in N. Amer." (Nautilus, 1906) ;
" Species of Genus Bombylina of E. United
States " (Psyche, 1907) ; " New and little
known Tipulidae " (Proc. Boston Soc Nat. Hist.,
1909).
JOHNSON, DUNCAN STARR, Prof, of Bot.,
Johns Hopkins Univ. ; Charge of Cryptogamic
Bot., Mar. Lab., Brooklyn Inst. Arts and Sci.,
Cold Spring Harbor, Long Island.
23, Merrymount Rd., Roland Park,Md.,U.S.A.
B. 1867, Cromwell, Conn. Educ Pub.
Schs. Conn. ; Univs. of Yale, Wesleyan, Hopkins,
Munich. B.Sc. (Wesl.) 1892 ; Ph.D. (Hopkins)
1897. Soc— F.A.A. (Mem. of Counc.) ; Bot.
345
JOHNSON
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Amer. Late Leader of Bot. Exped. to Jamaica,
1903, 1906, and 1910; Sec, Bot. Soc. Amer.,
1907—09.
Contrib. — " Develop, of Leaf and Sporocarp
of Marsilia quad." (Annals Bot., 1898);
"Embryo Sac of Peperomia Pellucida " (Bot.
Oaz., 1900) ; " Develop, of Certain Piperaceae "
(lb., 1901) ; " Extens. and Suppress, of Sporo-
genous Tissue in Piper Betel " (J. Exper. Zool.,
1910).
JOHNSON, LEWIS JEROME, Prof, of Civil
Engnrg., Harvard Univ.
90, Raymond St., Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1867, Milford, Mass. Educ. Harvard
Univ.; Fed. Polytech., Zurich, Switz. A.B.
1887, C.E. 1888 (Harv.). -Soc— Mem. Amer.
Soc C.E. ; Fell. Amer. Acad. Arts and Sci. ;
Mem. Boston Soc. C.E. Late Assist. Prof. Civ.
Engnrg., Harvard Univ.
Book. — " Statics by Algeb. and Graph.
Methods." Contrib. — " Determin. of Unit
Stresses in General Case of Flexure " (J. Assoc.
Engnrg. Soc, 1902) ; " Anal, of General
Flexure in a Straight Bar of Uniform Cross
Sect." (Trans. Amer. Soc. C.E., Vol. 56);
" Design of Steel Concrete Work of Harvard
Stadium" (J. Assoc. Engnrg. Soc, Vol. 32);
" New Data on Weight of a Crowd of People "
( to., Vol. 34).
JOHNSON, ORSON BENNETT, Prof. Emer.
sinoe 1910, of Zool., Univ. Washington, Seattle,
Wash., U.S.A.
LL.B. (Union Coll. Law Sch.) 1869. Late
Prof, of Nat. Sci., 1882—92, Prof, of Biol.,
1892—96, Curator of Mus. 1896, Univ.
Washington.
JOHNSON, SAMUEL WAITE, late Chief
Mcch. Engnr. and Locomotive Supt., Midland
Railway Co. ; P.P. Inst. Mech. Engnrs. ;
M. Inst. C.E.
Lenton House, The Park, Nottingham, Eng.
JOHNSON, THOMAS, Prof, of Bot., Roy.
Coll. Sci., Dublin ; Off. in Charge, Bot. Div.,
National Mus.
13, Palmeston Park, Dublin, Irel.
B. 1863, Barton-on-Humber. Educ. Elm-
field Coll., York; Roy. Coll. Sci., Lond. D.Sc.
(Lond.). Soc— F.L.S. ; M.R.I.A. ; Mem. Ger.
Bot. Soc Late V.-P. Roy. Irish Acad. ;
Chairman Sci. Comm., Roy. Dubl. Soc
Contrib. on Marine Algae, Parasitic Plants,
Plant Dis., System, and Fossil Bot., to Annals
of Bot., Boy. Dub. Soc, Verein. Angew. Bot.,
etc. Showed applicability of Waller's Blaze
Current to seed-testing.
JOHNSON, T. R., M. Inst. C.E. ; Chief
Comm. for Rys. and Tramways for N.S.W.,
Sydney, Australia.
JOHNSON, WILLIAM HENRY, Direc of
Agric, S. Nigeria, W. Africa.
B. 1875. F.L.S. Late Direc of Agric,
Gold Coast Mocambique Co., S.E. Africa.
Books. — " Cultiv. and Prep, of Para Rubber,"
2nd edn. ; " Cocoa, its Cultiv. and Prep." ;
Numerous bulls, and offic repts. on trop. agric
JOHNSTON, ALEXANDER, Deputy Minister,
Marine and Fisheries, Ottawa, Canada.
JOHNSTON, CLARENCE TH., Prof, of Geod.,
Univ. Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich., U.S.A.
JOHNSTON, Sir HARRY HAMILTON,
G.C.M.G., K.C.B. ; Explorer, Anthrop. and Zool.
St. John's Priory, Poling, Arundel, Sussex,
Eng.
B. 1858, Kennington, London. D.Sc (Can-
346
tab.) ; Gold Meds. Zool., Roy. Geog., and Roy.
Scott. Geog. Socs. Soc — Roy. Anthrop. Inst.;
F.Z.S. ; F.R.G.S. ; etc. Late Explored Por-
tuguese W. Africa and River Congo, 1882 — 83 ;
Commanded Sci. Exped. of Roy. Soc. to Mt.
Kilimanjaro, 1884 ; In Brit. Consular Serv.,
1885—1902 : Exped. to Lakes Nyasa and
Tanganyika, and Founded the Brit. Central
Protectorate, 1889 ; Commssnr. and Cons. Gen.,
Brit. Central Africa, 1891 ; Uganda Protec-
torate, 1899—1901.
Books. — "River Congo"; "Kilimanjaro";
" Life of Livingstone," 1891 ; " Brit. Central
Africa," 1897: "Uganda Protec. " 1902; "The
Nile Quest.," 1903; "Brit. Mammals," 1904;
"Liberia," 1906; "Negro in the New World."
1910; "Grenfell and the Congo": "Hist, of
Coloniz. of Africa." 1912. Art.— " Bantu
languages," etc., in " Encyc Brit."
Disc. Okapi and other fauna and flora of
Trop. Africa.
JOHNSTON, JOHN, Phys. Chem., Geophys.
Lab., Carnegie Inst., Upton St., Washington,
D.C., U.S.A.
JOHNSTON, JOHN BLACK, Prof, of Comp.
NeuroL, Univ. Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minn.,
U.S.A.
B. 1868, Belle Centre, O. Ph.D. (Mich.)
1899. Soc. F.A.A.; Amer. Zool.; Amer. Nat.;
Amer. Assoc. Anat. Late Prof, of ZooL, Univ.
W. Virginia, 1899—1907.
Books. — " Nerv. Syst. of Verteb.," etc.
JOHNSTON, ROBERT A. A., Miner, and
Curator, Victoria Memorial Museum, Ottawa.
B. 1867, Reach, Ont. Educ Port Perry
High Sch. ; Univ. Toronto.
Public in Reports of Geol. Survey and Dept.
of Mines of Canada.
JOHNSTON, WILLIAM JOHN, Lect. in
Maths., Univ. Coll. of Wales, Aberystwyth.
Educ Queen's Univ., Irel. ; Trin. Coll., Dub-
lin. M.A. (R.U.I.) ; B.A. (T.C.D.).
Book. — " Treatise on Anal. Geom."
JOHNSTONE, H., Div. Inspec of Coal and
Metall. Mines.
3, Priory Road, Edgbaston, Birmingham,
Eng.
JOHNSTONE, JAMES, Zool. to Lancashire
and Western Counties Fishery Bd. ; B.Sc
(Lond.) ; Mem. Challenger Soc.
Zool. Dept., Liverpool Univ., Eng.
Books. — " British Fisheries " ; " Life in the
Sea." Contrib. on Mar. Biol.
JOLIN, SEVERIN, Prof, of Chem. and
Pharmacy, Roy. Karol. Med.-Chirurg. Inst.,
Stockholm, Sweden.
JOLLES, ST., Prof, of Descrip. Geom., Tech.
Sch., Berlin.
Kurfiirstendamm 130, Halensee bei Berlin,
III., Ger.
Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad.
JOLLY, W. A., Prof, of Physiol., S. African
Coll., Cape Town, S. Africa.
B. 1878, Edinburgh. Educ Univs. Edin-
burgh, Leyden. M.B., Ch.B., D.Sc. (Edin.).
Soc— F.R.S.S.A. Late Lect. in Physiol., Univ.
Edinburgh.
Contrib. — " Elec response of the eye to
light" (Q. J. Exper. Physiol, 1909); "Time
relations of knee jerk and simple reflexes "
(76., 1911); " Effects of lesions of the ascending
parietal convolution in monkeys" (Arch.
Internat. de Physiol., 1907) ; " Auricular
flutter and fibrillation " (Heart, 1911).
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
JONES
JOLY, JOHN, F.R.S. ; Prof, of Geol. and
Miner., Dublin Univ. ; Huxley Lect., Birming-
ham Univ.
Somerset, Temple Rd., Rathmines, Dublin.
B. 1857. M.A. ; D.Sc. ; F.G.S. ; Roy. Medal,
Roy. Soc.
JOLYET, Prof, of Physiol., Univ. Bordeaux,
France.
JONES, BERNARD MOUAT, Assist. Prof.
of Chem., Imp. Coll. Sci. and Technol., London.
B. 1882, London. Educ. Dulwich Coll. ;
Balliol Coll., Oxford. MA., 1910. Soc—
F.C.S. ; Miner. Late Research Assist., Imper
Inst., 1905—6, 1906—12; Prof, of Chem.,
Govt. Coll., Lahore, India.
Contrib. — " Spontaneous cr}'st. of solutions
of some alkali nitrates " (J. Chem. Soc, 1908) ;
and of sodium carbonate and sod. thiosulphate
(lb., 1909).
JONES, C. BRYNER, Prof. ; Agric. Comm.
for Wales.
12, Laura Place, Aberystwvth, Wales.
JONES, DAVID CARADOG, Lect. in Math.,
Univ. Durham, Eng.
98, Watergate Flags, Chester, Eng.
B. 1883, Chester. Educ King's Sch.,
Chester; Pembroke Coll., Cambridge. M.A.
(Cantab.). Soc— F.S.S. Late Math. Master,
Sherborne, 1907 : Assist. Lect. in Math.,
Univ. Bristol, 1908—11.
JONES, EDWARD, 1st Class Analvst, Govt.
Lab., G.B.
Clement's Inn Passage, London, W.C.
B.Sc. (Lond.); F.I.C.
JONES, EDWARD TAYLOR, Prof, of Phys.,
Univ. Coll. of N. Wales, Bangor.
10, Menai View, Bangor, N. Wales.
B. 1872, Denbigh. Educ Univ. Coll.,
Bangor; Berlin Univ. D.Sc. (Lond.) 1895.
Contrib. — "A short-periol electrometer"
(Phil. Mag., 1907) ; " Elec. oscillns. in coupled
circuits" (lb., 1909); "Musical arc oscillns.
in coupled circuits" (lb., 1909); "Induction-
coil" (lb.. 1911).
JONES, ERNEST GABRIEL, Assist. Lect.
and Dem. in Chem. app. to Pub. Health, Univ.
Liverpool ; Deputy Pub. Anal, and Deputy
Offic. Agric. Anal, for City of Liverpool, Eng.
City Analysts' Lab., 36, Dansie St., Liverpool.
Eng.
B. 1882, Liverpool. Educ Coll., Upper Sch.,
and Univ. Coll., Liverpool. M.Sc. (Vict, and
Liverpool 1904); F. I. C, 1907. Soc —Pub.
Anal. ; Chem. Ind. Late. Assist, to Pub. Anal,
for Co. of Lancaster, City of Liverpool, etc.,
1902—11.
JONES, FRANCIS, Chem. Master, Man-
chester Gram. Sch.
17, Whalley Rd., Whalley Range, Manchester,
Eng.
B. 1845, Edinburgh. Educ Edinburgh Inst.,
Univs. Edinburgh, Heidelberg. M.Sc. (Man.).
Soc— F.R.S. E.; F.C.S. ; Man. Lit. and Phil.
(P.P.). Late Demonstr. Chem., Owens Coll.,
Manchester.
Books. — " Jun. Course Prac. Chem." ;
" Questions on Chem." ; " Ger. Sci. Reader " ;
" Air of Rooms." Contrib. — " Hydride of
Boron " (Chem. Soc J., 1879) ; " Boron
Hydride " (lb., 1881) ; " Stibine " (76., 1876) ;
" Action of Alkalies on Glass " (Mem. Man. Lit.
and Phil. Soc, 1902).
Disc, boron hydride.
JONES, FRED. WOOD, Senr. Dem. in Anat.,
St. Thomas's Hosp. Med. Sch., London,
" New Selma," Epsom, Surrey, Eng.
D.Sc. (Lond.) 1910; M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P.
(Lond.) 1904. Soc— F.Z.S. ; Fell. Roy. An-
throp. Inst. ; Anat. London. Late Anthrop.
to Egyptian Govt. Archaeol. Surv. of Nubia ;
Dem. in Anat., London Hosp. Med. Coll. ;
Lect. and Senr. Dem. in Anat., Univ. Man-
chester.
Books. — " Archaeol. Surv. of Nubia," jtly. ;
" Corals and Atolls." Contrib. — " Musculature
of bladder and urethra " (Proc Anat. Soc,
1902) ; " Nature of malformations of rectum
and urogenital passages " (Brit. Med. J., 1904) ;
etc.
JONES, GEORGE CECIL, Chemist.
43—45, Gt. Tower St., London, E.C
B. 1873, Croydon. Educ City of London
Sch. ; Cent. Tech. Coll., S. Kensington ; Bir-
mingham Univ. A.C.G.L.I. 1892. Soc—
F.I.C. ; F.C.S. ; Chem. Ind. ; Pub. Analysts ;
Inst. Brewing. Late Chem., Dowson Econ. Gas
and Power Co., Ltd. ; Manag. Chem. to Free,
Rodwell & Co., Ltd.
Arts. — Alcohol," " Wines and Spirits,"
<; Non-Glucosidal Bitter Principles," in Allen's
" Commercial Org. Anal." Contrib. — " Danger
incidental to Gas Firing in Small Gas-works "
(J. Soc Chem. Ind., 1901) ; " Standardis. of
Malt Anal." (J. Inst. Brewing, 1905) ; " Determ.
of Diastatic Power by Lintner's Method " (lb.,
1907) ; " Determ. of Iron by Permanganate in
Presence of Hydrochloric Acid " (Analyst, 1909).
JONES, HARRY CLARY, Prof, of Phys.
Chem., Johns Hopkins Jniv., Baltimore, Md.,
U.S.A. ; Assoc. Ed., J. de Chim. Phys., J.
Franklin Ins', and Zsch. Phys. Chem.
B. 1865, New London, Md. Educ Univs.
Johns Hopkins, Leipzig, Stockholm, Amster-
dam. A.B. 1889, Ph.D. 1892 (Hopkins).
Soc — Amer. Phil. ; Wash. Acad.
Books. — " Elements of Phys. Chem.," transl.
into Russ. and Ital. i " Princip. of Inorg. Chem." ;
" Introd. to Inorg. Chem." : " Introd. to Phys.
Chem." ; " E!ec. Nature of Matter and Radio-
activity' ; "Theory ol Electrolytic Dissociation
and some of its Applic"; "New Era in Chem."
Contrib. — 125. In Eng., Fr„ and Ger. : 8 mono-
graphs pub. by Carnegie Inst. Wash.
JONES, LAUDER WILLIAM, Prof, of Chem.,
Univ. Cincinnati, Ohio, U.S.A.
B. 1869, New Richmond, 0. Educ Williams
Coll.; Chicago Univ. A.B. (Williams) 1892;
Ph.D. (Chic.) 1897. Soc— Amer. Assoc. Adv.
Sci. ; Amer. Chem. Late Assist. Prof., Chicago.
Book.—" Lab. Outline of Org. Chem.," 1911.
Contrib. — " Nitroparaffine Salts and Acylated
Derivs. of Hydroxylamine " (Amer. Chem. J.) ;
" Two Isomeric a-/3 Dialkyl Hydroxylamines "
(lb., 1907) ; " Prep, of Hydroxamine Acids
from Hydroxylamine Salts of Org. Acids " (lb.,
1909); "Beckman Rearrangem. of Hydroxamic
Acids " (lb., 1912).
JONES, LEWIS RALPH, Prof, of Plant Path.,
Wisconsin Univ., Madison, Wis., U.S.A. ; Col-
labor., Bur. of Plant Indust., U.S. Dept. of
Agric.
B. 1864, Brandon, Wis. Educ Ripon Coll.,
Michigan Univ. Ph.D. (Mich.) 1904; Hon.
Sc.D. (Vt.) 1910. Soc —Fell. Amer. Assoc. Adv.
Sci. ; Vt. Bot. Club ; New Eng. Bot. Club ;
Amer. Bot. (Pres.) ; Amer. Phytopath. (P.P.).
Late Prof. Bot., Vt. Univ., 1890—1910; Bot.,
Vt. Agric. Exper. Sta.
Arts, in Bailey's " Cyc. Amer. Agrio." Ed.
for Bact,, in Webster's " New Internat. Diet." ;
347
JONES
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Chief Ed. of Phytopathology, Repts. on Plant
Path., Vt. Agric. Sta., 1890—1910. Contrib.—
" B. Carotovorus the Cause of Carrot Dis."
(Centralbl. f. Bakt., 1901); "Dis. Resist, of
Potatoes" (U.S. Deft. Agric. B.P.I., Bull. 87,
1905); "Pectinase" (N.Y. Exper. Sta. Bull. 11,
1910); "Studies of Potato Blight Fungus,
Phytophthora infestans " (U.S. Dept. Agric.
B.P.I. Bull., 1912) ; and on Plum Blight.
JONES, O. R., Junr. Inspec. for Metall.
Mines, Carnarvon, Wales.
JONES, Sir PHILIP SIDNEY, Hon. Cons.
Physician, Prince Alfred Hosp. ; Hon. Cons.
Surg., Sydney Hosp. ; Fell, of Senate, Sydney
Univ.
Landilo, Strathfield, N.S.W., Austral.
M.D. (Lond.) 1860; F.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1861;
L.S.A. 1860. Late Examr. in Clin. Med.,
Sydney Univ.
JONES, TM M.I. Mech. E., Lect. in Mech
Engnrg., in Sch. of Tech., Vict. Univ. of
Manchester, Eng.
JONES, WALTER, Prof, of Physiol. Chem.,
Johns Hopkins Univ.
B. 1865, Baltimore. A.B. 1888, Ph.D. 1891
(Hopkins). Soc. — Amer. Physiol. ; Amer. Biol.
Chem. Late Prof, of Chem., Wittenberg Coll.,
1891—2 ; Prof, of Anal. Chem., Purdue Univ.,
1892—95; Assist. Prof. 1895—98, Assoc,
1898—1901, Assoc. Prof, of Physiol. Chem.,
1901—08, Johns Hopkins Univ.
JONKER, HAGEN GARRELD, Prof, of
Palaeont. and Hist. Geol., Tech. H. Sch.,
Delft.
Volkenboachlaan 156, 's-Gravenhage, Hol-
land.
B. 1875, Veendam. Educ. Veendam ;
Groningen. Ph.D. (Gron.) 1904. Soc— Geol.
Holland and Colonies ; Batav. Rotterdam ;
Utrecht Art and Sci. ; Dutch Geog. ; Ger.
Geol. Late Priv. Doz., Univ. Groningen.
Contrib. — Various on geol. of Holland and
its bibliog.
JORDAN, DAVID STARR, Chancellor, Stan-
ford Univ., Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1851, Gainesville. N.Y. M.S. 1872 ; LL.D.
1886 (CorneU); M.D. (Ind. Med. Coll.) 1875;
Ph.D. (Butler) 1878; LL.D. (Hopkins) 1902,
(111. Coll.) 1905; ; (Ind.) 1909. £oc— F.A.A.
(Pres. 1909—10): Amer. Phil.; A.O.U. ;
Biol. Wash. ; Cal. Acad. Sci. (Pres. 1896—
1904, and since 1908) : N.E.A. ; F.Z.S. ; Nat.
Club, Sydney; etc. Late Instr. in Bot., Cornell,
1871 ; Prof, of Nat. Hist., Lombard Univ.,
1872; Princ., Appleton (Wis.) Colleg. Inst.,
1873 ; Teacher, Indianapolis High Sch., 1874 ;
Prof, of Biol., Butler Univ., 1875; Prof, of
Zool., 1879, Pres. 1885—91, Indiana Univ. ;
Co-operating Assist., U.S. Fish Comm. 1877 —
91, 1894—1909; Pres., Internat. Comm. of
Fish., 1908—11; Pres., Stanford Univ.,
1891-1913.
Books. — " Man. of Verteb. Animals of
Northern U.S.," 1876 ; " Sci. Sketches," 1887;
" Fishes of N. and Middle Amer." jtly., 4 vols.,
1896 ; " Footnotes to Evol.," 1898 ; " Animal
Life," 1901 ; " Animal Forms," 1903 ; " Food
and Game Fishes of N. Amer." jtly., 1905 ;
" Guide to Study of Fishes," 1905 ; " Evol.
of Animal Life," jtly., 1907 ; " Fate of Icio-
dorum," 1909; etc. Contrib. on ichthyol. and
evol.
JORDAN, EDWIN OAKES, Prof, of Bact.,
Univ. of Chicago ; Joint Ed., J. of Infect. Dis.
5720, Woodlawn Avenue, Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
348
B. 1866, Thomaston, Me. S.B. (M.I.T.)
1888 ; Ph.D. (Clark) 1892. Soc.— F.A.A. ;
Amer. Bact. (P.P.) ; Amer. Nat. ; Amer.
Assoc. Path, and Bact. ; Amer. Physiol. ;
Amer. Pub. Health Assoc. ; etc. Late' Chief
Assist. Biol., Mass. State Bd. of Health. 1888—
90; Assoc, in Anat., 1892—3, Instr., 1893—95,
Assist. Prof, of Bact., 1895—1900, Assoc.
Prof., 1900—07, Univ. Chicago.
JORDAN, HARVEY ERNEST, Prof, of
Histol. and Embryol., Univ. Virginia, Char-
lottesville, Va., U.S.A.
B. 1878, Coopersburg, Pa. Educ. Univs.
Lehigh, Columbia, Cornell Med. Coll., Princeton.
M.A. (Lehigh) 1904; Ph.D. (Princeton) 1907.
Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. Zool. (Comm.) ; Amer.
Assoc. Anat.; Amer. Nat. (Comm.); Amer.
Micr. (V.-P.) ; Study Infant Mortality (Ch.-man,
Eugen. Sect.) ; Amer. Exper. Biol, and Med.
Late Assoc. Prof, of Anat., Univ. Virginia,
1907 — 11; Res. Assist., Carneg. Inst. Wash.,
Mar. Biol. Stations of Dry Tortugas, Florida,
1907, and Montego Bay, Jamaica, 1912.
Contrib. on cytol., histol., human and
mammalian embryol., etc.
JORDAN, H. *G., A.R.C.S.I., Wh.Sc, M.I.
Mech. E., M.Sc. Tech. (Mane.); Lect. in Mech.
Engnrg., Prof, in Sch. of Tech., Vict. Univ. of
Manchester, Eng.
JORDAN, KARL, Curator of Entom., Tring
Mus., Eng.
B. 1864, Hanover. Educ. Ger. High Schs.
and Univ. Ph.D.
Books. — Numerous, on entom.
JORDAN, MARIE ENNEMOND CAMILLE,
Mem. Inst. Fr. ; Prof, of Maths., Coll. of Fr.,
Paris.
Rue de Varenne, No. 48, Paris VII^.
JORGENSEN, EUGEN, Fell. Christiania
Acad. Sci. ; Master, Cathedral Sch., Bergen ;
Stipendiary of Mus., Bergen, Norway.
B. 1862, Christiania. Educ. Christiania.
Cand. real. (Chris.) 1887.
Books. — " Monog. on Ceratia," 1911. Con-
trib.— " N. Norweg. Flora" (Proc. Acad. Sci.
Chris., 1894) ; " Tintinnoda of Norweg. W.
Coast " (Bergens Mus. Aarbog, 1899); " Pro-
tistplankton of N. Norweg. Fjords" (Bergen
Mus. Papers, 1905) ; " Genus Ceratium "
(Bull, trimest. Copenh., 1911).
JORISSEN, A., Prof, of Pract. Pharm. and
Food Investig., Liege Univ.
Rue Sur-la- Fontaine 112, Liege, Belgium.
JORISSEN, WILLEM P., Lect. on Inorg.
Chem., Univ. of Leiden, Holland; Ed., Chem.
Weekblad and Chem. Jaarboekje.
B. 1869. Educ. Univ. Amsterdam. Dr.
Chem. (Amsterdam) 1896. Late Priv. Doz.,
Univ. Leiden, 1902—08.
Books onApp. Chem., Hist., etc. Contrib. on
oxid. and activity of oxygen, action of radium
rays, etc., in Zeit. Phys. Chem., Ber. Deutsch.
Chem. Ges.. Zeit. Angew. Chem., J. Prakt.
Chem., Chem. Weekbl., etc.
JOSEPHI, SIMEON EDWARD, Prof, of
Obstet. and Nerv. Diseases, Dean of Med. Dept.,
Oregon Univ.
132, East 12th St., Portland, Oregon, U.S.A.
B. 1849, New York. Educ. New York ; San
Francisco. M.D. Soc — Amer. Med. Late Med.
Supt., Ore. Hosp. for Insane, E. Portland, and
Salem ; P.P. Portland City and Co. Med. Soc. ;
Portland Acad. Med. Ore. ; State Med. Assoc.
Contrib, — " Different, of some Forms of Nerv,
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
JULIN
Dis." (Trans. Ore. State Med. Soc, 1901);
"Henoch's Purpura" (Med. Sentinel, 1905);
" Cesarian Section" (Trans. Ore. State Med.
Assoc, 1908).
JOSHI, LEMUEL LUCAS, Munic. Anal, and
Direc, Munic. Lab., Pub. Health Dept.,
Bombay ; Med. Off. in charge of Centr.
Disinfection Depot, Bombay Munic, India.
B. 1881, Nasik, W. India. Educ. Univs.
Bombav, Cornell, Liverpool. B.Sc. (Bombay)
1901; *M.D. (Cornell) 1907; D.T.M. (Liver.)
1908. Soc— Bombay Med. Union; Bombay
Pres. Soi. Assoc. ; Bombay Med. and Phys.
Late Prof, of Phys., Grant Med. Coll., Bombay.
Contrib. — " Applic. of ionic theory to
physiol. and med." ; " Physiol, and therap.
study of ions " ; " Presence of coli-like
organisms (Lactose fermentors) in drinking
waters of Bombay " ; " Researches on vitality
of cholera vibrio in water and the question of
' carriers ' " ; etc.
JOST, LUDWIG, Ord. Prof, of Bot., Direc.
of Bot. Inst., Univ. Strassburg, Ger.
JOURDAIN, Rev. FRANCIS C. R., Assist. Ed.
of British Birds.
Clifton Vicarage, Ashburne, Derbyshire, Eng.
Educ Magdalen Coll., Oxford. M.A. (Oxon.)
1890. Soc— Brit. Ornith. Union; Ger. Ornith. ;
Internat. Ornith. Comin., 1910. Late Mem.
Eng. Comm. and Chairman of Sect., Berlin
Ornith. Cong., 1910; Investig. Avifauna and
Oology of Mediterr. Region (Spain, Morocco,
Corsica, Roumania, etc.), Iceland from 1905
—12.
Book. — " Eggs of Birds of Europe." Art. —
" Zool. of Derbyshire," in " Vict. Hist, of Co. of
Derby." Ed. " Insects," in " Vict. Hist, of
Co. of Stafford." Contrib. — " Notes on Ornith.
of Corsica" (Ibis, 1911); also to Zool., Brit.
Birds, J. Derby Archaeol. and Nat. Hist. Soc.
JOUTEAU, A., Prof, of Pharmacol., Poitiers
Univ., Fr.
JOWETT, HOOPER ALBERT DICKINSON,
Chemist ; Works Manager of Burroughs, Well-
come & Co.
Fernleigk, Miskin Rd., Dartford, Kent, Eng.
B. 1870, Dorchester. Educ Roy. Gram. Sch.,
Lancaster ; Sch. of Pharm., London ; King's
Coll., London. D.Sc. (Lond.). Soc— F.C.S.
(on Counc. 1906 — 09). Late Assist. Lect. Chem.
to Pharm. Soc.
Contrib. — " Constit. of Pilocarpine " (J. Chem.
Soc, 1900—05) ; " Constit. and Synth, of Subs,
allied to Spinephrini " (lb., 1904—05) ; " Prep,
and Props, of Tropeine " (lb., 1906) ; " Relat.
between Chem. Constit. and Physiol. Action "
(Rept. Internat. Cong. Chem., 1909).
JOY, ALFRED HARRISON, Prof, of Astron.
and Direc. of Observ., Syrian Protestant Coll.,
Beirut, Syria.
B. 1882, Greenville, 111., U.S.A. Educ
Greenville and Oberlin Colls. ; Princeton Univ.
Ph.B. (Greenville); A.M. (Oberlin). Soc—
F.R.A.S. Late Voluntary Research Fell.,
Yerkes Observ.
JOYCE, THOMAS ATHOL, Assist. Ethno-
graph. Dept., Brit. Museum, London ; V.-P.
and late Hon. Sec, Roy. Anthrop. Inst, of
G.B. and I.
B. 1878, London. Educ. Dulwich Coll. ;
Oxford Univ. M.A. (Oxon.).
Books.— "Les Bushongo," 1911; " S. Amer.
Archaeol.," 1912. Arts, in Encyc. Brit. Con-
trib. to J. Roy. Anthrop. Inst., and Man, since
1903.
JUDAY, CHANCEY, Lect. in Zool., Univ.
Wisconsin ; Biol., Wis. Geol. and Nat. Hist.
Survey.
35, Lathrop St., Madison, Wis., U.S.A.
B. 1871, near Ligonicr, Ind. A.M. (Ind.)
1897. Soc—V.A.A. ; Amer. Zool. ; Amer.
Micros.
Book. — " Inland Lakes of Wis. : Dissolved
gases and their biol. signif.," 1911. Contrib. —
" Diurn. movement of plankton crustacea "
(Trans. Wis. Acad. Sci., 1904); "Study of
Twin lakes, Colorado, and Notes on Lake
Tahoe" (Bull. Bur. Fish., 1907); "Aquatic
inverteb. that live under anaerobic conditions "
(Trans. Wis. Acad. Sci., 1908).
JUDD, JOHN WESLEY, C.B., F.R.S.;
Emerit. Prof, of Geol., Imper. Coll. Sci. and
Technol., London.
Orford Lodge, 30, Cumberland Rd., Kew ;
and Beachside, Walmer, Kent.
B. 1840. Educ privately; R.S.M. LL.D.
(Aberd.). Soc— F.G.S. (P.P.); Phil. Ebor ;
Sci. Nat. Deva; Reg., Sydney; Asiatic, Bengal;
Geol. N. Fr. ; Belg. Geol., Paleont. and Hydrol. ;
Phila. Acad. Sci. Nat. ; Belg. Geol. : Inst. Imp.
Geol. Vindob. Corresp. Late Anal. Chem.,
1864 ; Geol. Surv., 1867 ; Prof, of Geol., R.S.M.,
1871, Dean 1895—1906 ; Sec. of Geol. Soc,
1878—86.
Books.— ' Geol. of Rutland," 1875 ; " Vol-
canoes," 1880 ; " Student's Lyell," 1896 ;
"Coming of Evol.," 1911. Contrib. on Brit.
Neocomian, Lower Oolites of Midlands,
Secondary strata of Scotland, etc.
JUDD," WALTER, Mem. of Counc. Inst. C.E.
Eastern Extension Telegraph Co., Electra
House, Moorgate, London, E.C.
JUEL, CHRISTIAN S., Fell. Danish Acad.
Sci. ; Prof, of Maths., Polytech. Laereanstalt,
Copenhagen ; Co- Ed. Nijt Tidesskr. f. Math.
Osterbrogade 74 Copenhagen, Denmark.
B. 1855. Ph.D.
JUEL, HANS OSCAR, Fell. Swed. Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Bot., and Direc. of Bot. Gardens, Mus.,
and Lab.. Upsala Univ., Sweden.
B. 1863, Stockholm. Educ. Stockholm,
Upsala. Ph.D. (Ups.) 1890; Mem. Roy. Soc
Sci., Upsala.
Contrib. — " Parthenogen. in Gatt. Antennaria "
(Handl. Swed. Acad., 1900) ; " Nuclear division
and Phylogen. of Basidiomyceteae " (Jahrb. f.
Wiss. Bot., 1898) ; " Cell Content, Fertilisation
and Spore Formation of Dipodascus " (Flora,
1902).
Demonstr. 1898 first known case of partheno-
gen. in a phanerogamic plant (Antennaria
alpina).
JUKES-BROWNE, ALFRED JOHN, F.R.S. ;
late Staff of Geol. Surv., Eng.
Westleigh, Ash Hill Rd., Torquay, Devon,
Eng.
B. 1851, Penn Fields, nr. Wolverhampton.
Educ. Cholmondeley Sch., Highgate ; St.
John's Coll., Cambridge. B.A. 1873. Soc—
F.G.S. (Murchison Medal) ; Geol. Assoc. ;
Malacol. ; Hon. Mem. Dorset Antiq. and Nat.
Hist.
Books.— " Student's Handbk. Phys. Geol." ;
" Student's Handbk. Stratigraph. Geol." ;
" Building of Brit. Isles," 3rd edn. ; " Cre-
taceous Rocks of Eng." (Mem. Ceol. Survey,
3 vols.). Contrib. to Q. J. Ceol. Soc, Ceol. Mag.,
Proc. Malacol. Soc.
JULIN, Ch., Mem. Belg. Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of
Anat. and Embryol, Liege Univ.
349
JULIUS
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Rue de FragnSe 159, Liege, Belgium.
Hon. LL.D. (St. And.) 1912.
JULIUS, WILLIAM HENRI, Fell. Dutch
Acad. Sci., Prof, of Exper. Phys., Utrecht
Univ., since 1896.
Wittevrouwensingel 18, Utrecht, Holland.
B. 1860, Zutphen. Educ. Gouda, Utrecht.
D.Sc. (Utrecht) 1888; Mem. Acad. Sci.,
Haarlem. Late Extraord. Prof. Phys., Amster-
dam Univ., 1891—96.
Books. — " Light and Heat Rays from Burn-
ing Gases," 1890 ; " Physics of the Sun,"
1913. Contrib. — " Regular Movements of
Earth's Crust " {Ann. d. Phys., 1905) ; " Solar
Phenom. and Anomalous Dispersion of Light "
(Proc. Boy. Acad. Amst., 1900) ; " Regular
Consequences of Irregular Refraction in Sun "
(26., 1909); "Selective Absorption and
Anomalous Dispersion in Large Masses of Gas "
(lb., 1911).
Introd. principle of anomalous dispersion
into astrophysics.
JUMMERSPACH, FRITZ, Prof, of Agric.
Works, Tech. Sch., Munich, Ger.
JUNG, PHILIPP, Prof, of Gynaecol, and
Direc. of Women's Clinic, Gottingen Univ., Ger.
Kirchweg 5, Gottingen, Ger.
B. 1870, Frankfort a. M. Educ. Heidelberg,
Tubingen, Munich. M.D. (Tub.) 1896. Late
Ord. Prof., Erlangen, 1908, Gottingen, 1910.
JUNGERSEN, HECTOR FREDERIK
ESTRUP, Fell. Danish Roy. Soc. ; Ord. Prof, of
Zool., Direc. of Zool. Mus., Univ. Copenhagen;
Pres. of Nat. Hist. Soc, Copenhagen.
B. 1854, Dejbjerg, Jutland. Educ. Odense ;
Copenhagen Univ. M.Sc. 1877, Ph.D. 1889
(Copen.) ; Hon. D.Sc. (Harv.) 1909 ; Hon.
LL.D. (St. And.) 1912; Kt. Ord. of Danebrog,
1896. Soc. — For. Mem. Zool. Soc. Lond. ; Mem.
Physiog. Lund. Late Adjunct at Copenhagen
Metrop. Gymn., 1879—99 ; Lect. on Zool. at
Univ., 1883—85, and at Polytech., 1886—1901.
Art. in "Nord Convers. Lex.," 1886—90.
Contrib. — Accounts of Danish Exped., 1886,
1898, 1904 ; " Struct, and Evol. of Pen-
natula phosphorea L." (Z. f. Wiss. Zool.,
1888) ; " Evol. of Sex. Organs of Bone-fish "
(Arb. Zool. Inst. Wiirzburg, 1889) ; " Ichthy-
otomy " {Skr. Dan. Acad. Sci., 1908, 1910).
JUNGFLEISCH, EMILE CLEMENT, Mem.
Inst. Fr. ; Prof, of Org. Chem., Coll. of Fr.,
Paris.
Rue du Cherche-Midi, No. 74, Paris Vie.
JUPTNER v. JONSTORFF, HANS, Frei-
herr, Prof, of Chem. since 1902, and late
Rector Magnificus, Vienna Roy. Tech. Sch.
Favoritenstr. 26, Vienna, IV., Aust.
B. 1853, Vienna. Educ. Vienna. Engnr. ;
M.I. H.I. Soc. — Corresp. Mem. State Geol. Inst,
and Soc. Prom. Ger. Sci. in Bohemia ; Leop.
Carol. Acad. ; Bunsen ; Aust. Engnrs. and
Archit. ; Austr. Chem. ; Internat. Material
Testing ; Berlin Hyg. Prom. Late Head
Engnr., Aust. Alps Mountain Co. ; Pres.,
Austrian Co'nf. of Rectors.
Books. — " Pract. Handb. of Foundry
Chem.," 1885 ; "Generators," 2nd ed., 1900 ;
" Siderology," 1900—04; " Textb. of Phys.
Chem.," 1904 — 05; and 17 others. Contrib. —
Numerous to J. Iron and Steel Inst., Stahl u.
Eisen, Z. f. Anorg. Chem., Z. f. Phys. Chem.,
on Anal, and Phys. Chem., Metall., etc.
JURDAK, MANSUR HANNA, Prof, of Math.,
Dept. Arts and Sci., Syrian Protestant Coll.,
Beirut, Syria.
360
B. 1881, Mt. Lebanon, Syria. Educ.
Lebanon High Sch. ; Syrian Prot. Coll. M.A.
1907. Soc. — London Math. Assoc.
Book. — " Advanced Arith." Contrib. — " Mars
and its canals," 1907 ; " Squaring of the
circle," 1912 ; " Freedom of the will," 1907 ;
" Educ. value of math.," 1913.
EAALAAS, BAARD, Fell. Norweg. Acad.
Sci. ; Bot.
Jac. Aalls gt. 31, Christiania, Norway.
KABLUKOV, IWAN, Prof, of Chem., Moscow
Univ., and Inst. Agronom., Moscow.
Petrovskoje Razumovskoje, Moscow, Russia.
B. 1857, August, Russia. Educ. Gymn.
and Univ., Moscow. D.Chem. Soc. — Hon.
Mem. Moscow Imp. Sci. ; Acclim. ; Agric.
Russ. ; Ger. Chem. ; Russ. Phys. Chem. ;
Bunsen ; etc.
Books. — " Glycerols and their Derivs.,"
1887 ; " Modern Solution Theories in Relation
to Chem. Equiv.," 1891 ; " Inorg. Chem.,"
4th edn., 1908 ; " Phys. Chem.," 3 vols.,
1900—10. Contrib. — " Conduct, of Hydro-
chloric Acid in Various Solutions " (Zeitschr. f.
Phys. Chem., 1889) ; " React, between Silver
Nitrate and Pot. Halides in Absence of Solvents ' '
(lb.. 1908) ; " Vapour Pressure and Compos.
of Water-alcohol Sols." (76., 1903), etc.
KABRHEL, GUSTAV, Ord. Prof, of Hyg.,
Bohem. Univ., Prague, Bohemia.
EADER, B., Prof, of Surg., Cracow Univ.,
Aust.
KAEHLER, WILLIAM, Prof, of Polit. Econ.,
Aachen, Ger.
Victoria Allee 15, Aachen, Ger.
B. 1871, Halle. Educ. Halle and Berlin. Dr
jur. 1893, Ph.D. 1897 (Halle). Late Priv
Doz., Halle.
Books.—" The Right of Indust. Substitute,'
1894; "Polit. Econ. and Engnrg.," 1906
" Laws Relating to Factories, Workshops and
Inspectors in Ger.," 1908 ; " Alfred Krupp,'
1909; "State and Fatherland," 1910
" Agglomeration of Industries and its Prob
lems," 1912; "Commercial Schs.," 1911
" Savings in Aachen," 1912.
EAEMPFFERT, WALDEMAR, Managing
Ed. Sci. American.
361, Broadwav, New York, U.S.A.
Educ. Coll. City of N.Y. ; N.Y. Univ.
B.S., LL.B.
Books. — " Hist, of Astron." ; " New Art
of Flying." Contrib. — Numerous.
KAHLENBERG, LOUIS, Prof., and Direc. of
Course, of Chem., Wisconsin Univ., Madison,
U.S.A.; Assoc. Ed. J. Phys. Chem., J. Chim.
Phys.
234, Lathrop St., Madison, Wis., U.S.A.
B. 1870, Two Rivers, Wis. Educ. Pub. Schs.,
Ger. Lutheran Sch. ; Normal Sch., Milwaukee.
M.Sc. (Wis.) 1893 ; Ph.D. (Leip.) 1895. Soc—
F.A.A. (V.-P.) ; Wis. Acad. (P.P.) ; Amer.
Electrochem. (V.-P.) ; Wash. Acad. Late
Assist., U.S. Geol. Surv., 1891.
Books. — "Lab. Exercises in Gen. Chem." ;
" Outlines of Chem." ; " Qual. Chem. Anal. "
(with J. H. Walton). Contrib. to J. Phys.
Chem., J. Amer. Chem. Soc, Pharm. Review; on
Chem., Phys., and Physiol. Action of Solutions ;
Electrol. Conduction, etc., in Liquid Prussic
Acid, etc.
KAHN, A., Staff Inspec. of Tech. Insts. and
Evening Schs., Board of Educ, Whitehall,
London, S.W., Eng.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
KARSTEN
KAISER, (FREDERICK WILHELM)
ERICH, Prof of Miner, and Geol., Giessen
Univ.
Loberstr. 25, Giessen, Ger.
B. 1871, Essen. Educ. Elberfeld ; Univs.
Marburg, Munich, Bonn. Ph.D. (Bonn) 1894.
Soc. — Ger. Geol. and Miner. Late Geologist,
Geol. Surv., Prussia, 1900—04.
Author.— Pract. Methods of Miner.-Petrog.
in Keilhach's " Text-bk. Prac. Geol.," 1908.
Contrib. to Groth's Zschr. f. Kry stall., Neues
Jahrb. f. Miner, u. Geol., Jahrb. Kgl. Preuss.
Geol. Landesanst.
KAISERLING, CARL, Ord. Prof., since 1913,
of Path. Anat., Univ. Konigsberg, Ger.
B. 1869, Cassel. Educ. Gymn. Naumburg;
Univs. Munich, Kiel, Berlin. M.D. (Ber.)
1893 ; Prof. 1905 ; Gold Med., Min. of Educ,
1902; 3 Gold Mods., St. Louis, 1902. Late
Priv.-doz., Berlin Univ. ; Cur., Roy. Path.
Mua., Berlin.
Books.— "Pract. of Soi. Photog."; "Handbk.
of Microphotog.' '; Chaps, on Micrometry, etc.,
in Encyc. d. Mikros. Technik. ; " Histol. of
Radium effect" in Lazarus's "Handb. d.
Radiumbiol." Contrib. — " Preserv. in nat.
colours of anat. specimens" (Virchow, 1897);
"Adrenalin Injections " (Berliner Klin. Wochen-
schr., 1907) ; " Lipoid Cells " {lb., 1910) ;
" Necrosis of liver in necrosis of pancreas "
(Verh.d.path.Ges., 1912).
Preserv. of nat. colour; Projection apparatus
of Leitz-Wetzlar.
KALKOWSKY, ERNST, Geh. Hofrat ; Prof,
of Miner, and Geol., Tech. Sch., Direc. of Roy.
Miner.-Geol. Mus., Dresden.
B. 1851, Tilsit. Educ. Gymn. Tilsit ; Univ.
Leipzig.
KALLIUS, ERICH, Ord. Prof, of Anat.,
Direc. of Anat. Insts., Univ. Greifswald, Ger.
Karlsplatz 15, Greifswald, Ger.
B. 1867, Berlin Educ. Gymn. and Univ.,
Berlin ; Univ. Freiburg.
KALUSOWSKI, HENRY E„ Prof, of
Pharmacy, George Washington Univ., Washing-
ton, D.C, U.S.A.
KAMMERER, OTTO, Prof., Tech. Sch.
Charlottenburg, Berlin, Ger.
B. 1865, Miesbach, S. Bavaria. Educ.
Munich.
Book. — "Technique of Load-hauling."
Electro-magnetic coupling.
KAMOI, TAKESHI, Prof, of App. Chem.,
since 1908, Engnrg. Coll., Tokyo Imper. Univ.,
Japan.
KAMPEN, P. N. van, D.Sc, Direc. of
Fishery Station, Batavia, Java, Dutch Indies.
KANGA, D. D., Prof, of Chem., Elphinstone
Coll., Bombay Univ., India.
KANITKAR, K. R., Prof, of Phys., Fer-
gusson Coll., Poona (Bombay Univ.), India ;
M.A. ; B.Sc.
KAPP, GISBERT, Prof, of Elec. Engnrg.,
Birmingham Univ., Eng.
Pen-y-Coed, Pritchatts Rd., Edgbaston,
Birmingham, Eng.
B. 1852, Mauer, nr. Vienna. Educ. Tech.
Sch., Zurich. Hon. Dr. Ine. (Dresden and
Karlsruhe) 1905; M.Sc. (Birm.) 1906. Soc —
Hon. Mem. Phys. Frankfurt ; M. Inst. C.E. ;
M. Inst. E.E. (P.P.); Brit. Assoc, Pres.
Sect. G.
Books. — " Elec Transmission of Energy " ;
** Dynamos " ; " Transformers."
Compound winding of dynamos ; elec.
measuring instruments ; differential tariff elec.
meter ; resonating relay ; accelerometer
phase-advancer.
KAPTEYN, JACOBUS CORNELIUS, Fell.
Dutch Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Astron. and Mech.,
Groningen Univ., Holland ; Ph.D. ; Assoc
R.A.S.
KAPTEYN, W., Fell. Dutch Acad. Sci.;
Prof, of Higher Maths., Utrecht Univ.,
Holland.
KARAOGLANOV, Z., Prof, of Chem., Sofia
Univ., Bulgaria.
KARAPETOFF, VLADIMIR, Prof, of Elec.
Engnrg., Cornell Univ., Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1876, St. Petersburg. Educ. St. Peters-
burg, Darmstadt. C.E. 1897 ; M.M.E. Soc—
Amer. Inst. E.E. ; Amer. Assoc Adv. Sci. ;
Prom. Engnrg. Educ
Books. — " Resist, of Ships to Propulsion " ;
" Multiple Phase Systems " ; " Exper. Elec.
Engnrg." ; " Elec. Circuit " ; " Magnetic Cir-
cuit " ; " Engnrg. Applications of Higher
Maths." Contrib. — " A. C. Vector Diagrams "
(Elec. Club J., 1904—05) ; " Concentric Method
of Teaching " (Trans. Amer. Inst. E.E., 1907) ;
" Concentric Method of Educ." (Proc. Soc.
Prom. Engnrg. Educ, 1908) ; " Essays on
Synchronous Machinery " (Gen. Elec. Rev.,
1911).
KARPINSKI, ALEXANDRI PETROVlC, Ord.
Acad., since 1896, of Geol., Imp. Acad. Sci.,
St. Petersburg, Russia.
Soc. — Hon .Mem. : Ural. Nat., Russ. Miner.,
Vladimir Univ. Nat., Petersburg Nat., Kasan
Univ. Nat., Moscow Nat., Acireale Acad., Geol.
Belg., Belg. Geol. Paleont. and Hydrol., Ger.
Assoc. Nat. Hist., Swiss Nat., Antonio Alzate ;
F.-M. Acad. Lincei ; F.-M. G.S. ; Assoc. Belg.
Acad. ; Corresp. Mem. : Gottingen Sci., Phila.
Acad. Nat. Sci., Bologna Acad. ; Mem. :
Moscow Nat., Anthrop. and Ethnol. ; Russ.
Geog. ; Amer. Phil.
KARPINSKI, LOUIS CHARLES, Assist. Prof,
of Math., Univ. Michigan, Ann Arbor., Mich.,
U.S.A.
B. 1878, Rochester, N.Y. Educ State Norm.
Sch., N.Y. ; Univs. Cornell, Strassburg. A.B.
(Cornell) 1901 ; Ph.D. (Strass.) 1903. Soc —
Amer. Math. ; Ger. Math. Late Instr., Berea
Coll., Ky., and State Norm. Sch., Oswego, N.Y. ;
Fell., Teachers' Coll., 1909—10.
Book. — " Hindu-Arabic Numerals " (jtly.),
1911. Chap, on Maths, in " High Sch. Educ,"
1912. Contrib. — " Hindu numerals in the
Fihrist " (Biblioth. Math., 1911); " Robert of
Chester's transl. of Algebra of Al-Khowarizmi "
(lb., 1911) ; " Alg. of Abu Kamil " (lb., 1912) ;
" Augrim stones " (Med. Lang. Notes, 1912).
KARPLUS, JOHANN PAUL, Priv. Doz. for
Psychiat. and Neurol., Assist, in Physiol. Inst.,
Univ. Vienna ; Mem. Leo p. Carol. Acad.
Oppolzergasse 6, Vienna, I., Austria.
KARSTEN, GEORGE HENRY HERRMANN,
Prof, of Bot. and Direc. of Bot. Inst., Halle
Univ., Ger.
Am Kirchtor 1, Halle a. S., Ger.
Educ. Rostock, Strassburg, Zurich. Ph.D.
1885. Late Priv.-doz., Leipzig, Kiel ; Extraord.
Prof., Bonn.
Books.—11 Diatoms of Kiel Bay," 1899 ;
" Phytoplankton of Valdivia Exped.," 2 vols.,
1907—09; "Text-bk. of Pharmakog.," 1903,
2nd edn. 1909. Arts. — " Phanerogam " in
"Strasburger Lehrb. d. Bot." ; " Biol, of
351
KARUSIN
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
plants" in " Nussbaum's BioL" Contrib. —
" Diatoms " (Flora, 1896—1901) ; " Veget.
in Malay Archipel." (Bibl. Bot., 1893), etc.
KARUSIN, P., Prof, of Anat., Moscow Univ.,
Russia.
KASAHAVA, MITSUSKI, Prof, of Med.,
Imper. Univ., Kioto, Japan.
KASNER, EDWARD, Prof, of Math.,
Columbia Univ., New York. U.S.A.
B. 1878, New York. B.S., A.M., Ph.D.
KASPAREK, THEODOR, Ord. Prof, of
Gen. and Spec. Zootech., Bohem. Tech. H.
Sch., Prague, Bohemia.
KASSNER, CARL, Head of Dept. in Prussian
Met. Inst. ; Priv.-doz., Tech. Sch., Charlotten-
burg ; Sec. of Ger. Met. Soc.
Schinkelplatz 6, Berlin W 56.
B. 1864, Berlin. Edue. Charlottenburg Tech.
Sch. ; Berlin Univ. Ph.D. 1893 ; Prof. 1904.
Soc. — Ger. Agric. (Mem. Counc.) ; Berlin
Erdk. ; Ger. Museum, Munich. Late con-
ducted 9 journeys in Europe and Asia
Minor.
Books.—" Circular Cyclones," 1893 ; " Wea-
ther and Pract. Life," 1908; "Clouds and
Downpours," 1909 ; Met. Considerations in
City Construct.," 1910 ; " Met.-Optical Appear-
ances," 1911. Contrib. — Numerous, on a pp.
Met. to Met. Zeitschr. ; and on Bulgaria :
Collab. of Meyer's Conversat. Lexik.
Projected 2 met. globes of the earth, 1907 ;
pocket vortex measure, 1908 ; evaporograph,
1908.
KASSNER, GEORG, Extraord. Prof., since
1891, of Pharmaceut. Chem., Univ. Munster i.
W., Ger.
B. 1858, Lueben. Educ. Sprottau, Basel,
Zurich, Breslau. Ph.D. (Basel) 1884 ; Apothe-
cary. Soc. — Ger. Chem. ; Chem. Assoc. ; Ger.
Apoth.
Contrib. — Arts, in " Realencyc. d. Phar-
macie " ; " Utility of Oxygen in Air " (Dingier' s
J., 1889) ; " Orthoplumbates of Alkaline
Earths " (Arch. d. Pharm., 1893—97) ; " Recov.
of Sugar from Molasses, etc." (Dingier, 1895);
" Separ. of Oxygen and Nitrogen from Air,"
1911.
Lead saccharates, calcium plumbates, lead
per- and higher oxides, ferricyanides.
KASTLE, JOSEPH HOEING, Prof, of Chem.,
Virginia Univ., Charlottesville, Va., U.S.A.,
since 1909.
B. 1864, Lexington, Ky. M.Sc. (Ky. State
Coll.) 1886, (Hopkins) 1886; Ph.D. (Hopkins)
1888. Soc.—Amer. Biol. Chem. ; Amer. Phy-
siol. Late Prof. Chem., Ky. State Coll., 1888
—1905; Chief, Div. Chem. Hyg. Lab., U.S.
Pub. Health and Mar. Hosp. Serv., 1905—09.
Chem. of milk, etc.
KATAYAMA, KUNIYOSHI, Prof, of Hist, of
Med. since 1886, Coll. Med., Tokyo Univ., Japan.
B. 1855, Shizuoka. Educ. Tokyo Univ. ;
Germany. Dr. Med. Juris. Late Assist. Prof.,
Tokyo Univ., 1879.
KATHARDTER, LOUIS, Prof, of Zool., Fri-
bourg Univ., Switz.
KAUFMANN, EDWARD, Prof, of Path.,
Gottingen Univ., Ger.
Wilhelm Weberstr. 27a, Gottingen, Ger.
KAUFMANN, MAURICE, Prof, of Gen.
Therap., Nat. Vet. Sch., Alfort, France.
B. 1858. Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Mem. Fr.
Acad. Med.
352
KAUFMANN, WALTER, Ord. Prof, of
Exper. Phys., Univ. Konigsberg.
Adalbertstr. 25, Konigsberg, Ger.
B. 1871, Elberfeld. Educ. Elberfeld, Berlin.
Munich. Ph.D. (Mun.) 1894. Late Priv. Doz.,
Gottingen ; Extraord. Prof., Bonn.
Book.— Muller-Pouillet's " Textb. of Phys.,"
vol. IV.
Variation of mass of electron with velocity.
KAUP, IGNAZ, Prof, since 1912, of Social
Med. and Hyg. of Workers, Univ. Munich, Ger. }
Co-Ed., Arch. f. Sozial Med.
KAWAI, JUTARO, Prof, of Maths., Imper.
Univ., Kyoto, Japan.
B. 1865, Ishikawa. Educ. Univ. Tokyo.
D.Sc. Late Assist. Prof., Kyoto, 1899—1903.
KAWASE, ZENTARO, Prof, of Agric. since
1896, Agric. Coll., Imper. Univ., Tokyo, Japan.
B. 1862, Wakayama. Educ. Govt. Agric.
Sch. Tokyo ; Germany. Grad. in Forestry
Administr. (Govt. Agric. Sch.) 1890.
KAY, GEORGE FREDERICK, Prof, of Geol.,
State Univ., Iowa, U.S.A. ; Direc, Iowa Geol.
Surv.
Iowa City, Iowa, U.S.A.
B. 1873, Virginia, Ont. Educ. Univs. Toronto,
Chicago. M.A. (Tor.) 1902. /Soc.—Amer.
Assoc. (Sec, Sect. E) ; Amer. Geol. ; Iowa
Acad. ; Nat. Geog. ; Amer. Seismol. Late
Assist. Geol., Lake Superior Power Co., and
Ont. Bur. of Mines ; Assist. Prof. Geol.,
Kansas Univ. ; Junr. Geol., U.S. Geol. Surv. ;
Prof. Econ. Geol., Iowa Univ.
Contrib. on Geol. and Miner. Resources of
S.W. Oregon to Bull. U.S. Oeol. Surv.; and
on Bering River Coal Field, Alaska.
KAYE, GEORGE RUSBY, Registrar, Dept.
of Educ, India.
Dept. of Educ, Simla, India.
B. 1866, Leicester. Educ. Wyggeston Sch.,
Leicester; St. Mark's Coll., Chelsea; and in Ger.
(Soc— Asiatic Bengal. Late V.-Princ, Train-
ing Coll., Allahabad ; Prof. Phys., Muir Cent.
Coll., Allahabad; Cur., Bur. Educ, Simla;
Assist. Sec, Dept. Educ, India.
Contrib. — " Hindu Maths." (J. Asiatic Soc,
Bengal, 1908) ; " Source of Hindu Maths."
(J. Boy. Asiatic Soc, Lond., 1910) ; " Hindu
Math. Methods " (Bibliot. Math., Leipzig, 1911) ;
" Asoka Numerals " (Ind. Antiq., 1911)
KAYSER, EMANUEL F. H., Geh.-Rat ;
Prof, of Geol. and Paleont., Marburg Univ., Ger.
B. 1845, Konigsberg. Educ Univs. Halle,
Heidelberg, Berlin. Ph.D. (Ber.) 1870. -Soc—
F.G.S. ; Imper. Russ. Acad. ; 1st Pres., Ger.
Geol. Assoc, etc
Books. — " Text-bk. Geol. Formations," 4th
edn., 1911 ; " Text-bk. Geol.," 4th edn., 1912.
Contrib. — Numerous to GeoL Bundschau,
KAYSER, HEINRICH, Ord. Prof, of Engnrg.,
Tech. Sch., Darmstadt.
Mathildenstr. 49, Darmstadt, Ger.
B. 1873. Educ. Gymn. Darmstadt ; Univ.
Heidelberg ; Tech. Schs., Darmstadt, Berlin.
Reg. Baumeister; Stadtbauinspektor. Soc. —
Darmstadt Archit. Engnrs. Late Ord. Prof.,
Fed. Polytech. Zurich.
Arts, on " Iron Bridges " in Handb. d.
Ing.-wiss. Contrib. — " Calc of rainwater dis-
charge in mimic canal" (Tech. Cemeindcbl.,
1905) ; etc.
KAYSER, HEINRICH GUSTAV, F.R.S., Geh.
Reg. -Rath ; Ord. Prof, of Phys., Bonn Univ.
%
mboldtstr. 2, Bonn, Ger.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
REISER
Ph.D. (Ber.) ; Hon. LL.D. (St. And.) 1912.
Soc. — F.-M. Acads., St. Petersb., Lund, Ital.
Spettros. ; Hon. Mem., Roy. Inst. G.B. ; Leop.
Carol. Acad.
Book.— " Handb. of Spectroso.," 6 vols., 1900
—12.
KEANE, CHARLES ALEXANDER, Direo. of
The Sir John Cass Tech. Inst., Jewry St., Aid-
gate, London, E.C.
D.So. (Viot.); Ph.D. (Erlangen) ; F.I.C.
Soc. — Chem. Ind. ; Pub. Analy. ; etc. Late
Lect. on Org. Chem., Univ. Coll., Liverpool ;
Hurter Lect., Soc. Chem. Ind., 1910.
Books. — "Modern Org. Chem."; Ed. Eng.
transl. of Lunge's "Tech. Anal." Contrib. —
" Modern Iatro-Chem." (J. Soc. Chem. Ind.,
1910).
KEARNEY, THOMAS HENRY, Physiol., in
Charge of Alkali and Drought Resistant Plant
Investigs., Bur. of Plant Indust., U.S. Dept. of
Agric, Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1874, Cincinnati, U.S.A. Educ. Univs.
Tennessee, Columbia. Soc. — A.A.A.S. ; Wash.
Acad. Sci. ; Amer. Bot.; Wash. Bot. ; Wash. Biol.
Contrib. — " Revision of N. Amer. Species of
Calamagrostis " (Bull. 11, Div. of Agrost., 1898) ;
" Bot. Surv. of Dismal Swamp Region " (Cont.
U.S. Nat. Herbar., 1901) ; " Effect upon Seed-
ling Plants of certain Components of Alkali
Soils" (with F. K. Cameron) (Sept. 71, U.S.
Dept. Agric, 1902) ; " Date Varieties and Date
Culture in Tunis " (Bull. 92, Bur. Plant Indus. ,
1906) ; and on Egypt. Cotton in U.S.A.
KEATINGE, HENRY POTTDfGER, Direc,
Sch. of Med., and Kasr-el-Ainy Hosp., Cairo,
Egypt.
B. 1860, Bushy Heath, Kent, Eng. Educ.
Uppingham Sch. ; Guy's Hosp. ; Coll. of Med.,
Newcastle-on-Tyne. M.B. (Dun.) ; F.R.C.S. ;
Corresp. Mem. Roy. Zool. Soc. ; Mem. Egypt.
Inst.
EEAY, H. 0., Prof, of Ry. Engnrg., McGill
Univ., Can.
KEAY, J., Lect. on Psychiat., Sch. of Med.
of Roy. Colls., Edinburgh, Scot.
KEEBLE, FREDERICK, F.R.S. ; Prof, of
Bot., Univ. Coll., Reading ; Ed. Gardeners''
Chronicle, London.
25, Denmark Road, Reading, Eng.
B. 1870, London. Educ. Alleyn's Sch.
Dulwich ; Caius Coll., Cambridge. M.A., Sc.D.
(Cantab.). Soc— F.L.S.; F.R.H.S. Late Lect.
in Bot., Owens Coll., Manchester.
Books. — " Plant Animals, a Study in
Symbiosis " ; " Pract. Plant Physiol." Contrib.
— " Colour physiol. of higher Crustacea "
(Trans. Roy. Soc. and Q. J. M. S.); "Symbiosis
between Convoluta roscoffensis and green
algae " (Q. J. M. S.); " Biochem. and Genetics
of Plant Pigmentation " (Proc Roy. Soc. and
J. of Genetics).
KEEFER, T. C, C.M.G. ; Canal and Rail.
Engnr. ; P.P. Roy. Soc, Can.
Rockcliffe Manor House, Ottawa, Can.
B. 1821. LL.D. ; Mem. Inst. C.E.
KEEN, WDLLIAM WILLIAMS, Emeritus
Prof, of Surg., Jefferson Med. Coll. ; Pres., Amer.
Phil. Soc.
1729, Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1837, Philadelphia. Educ Pub. Sch. and
High Sch., Philadelphia ; Brown Univ. ; Jeffer-
son Med. Coll.; M.D.; Hon. LL.D. (St. And.)
1911, and many others ; Hon. F.R.C.S.
Books. — " Surgery," 6 vols. ; " Amer. Text-
bk. of Surg." (with White) ; " Surg, of Typhoid
Fever " ; " Addresses and other Papers " ;
" Gunshot Wounds and other Injuries of
Nerves " (with S. Weir- Mitchell and G. R. More-
house), 1864. Contrib. — Numerous.
KEENE, HORACE BORTON, Assist. Lect.
in Phys., Univ. Birmingham, Eng.
50, Bournbrook Road, Bournbrook. Birming-
ham, Eng.
B. 1886. Educ. Alleyn's Coll., Dulwich.
B.Sc. (Birmingham) 1907. Late Assist. Lect.
in Phys., Univ. Leeds.
KEEPmG, HENRY, Cur. for 50 years of
Woodwardian and Sedgwick Museums, Cam-
bridge.
Riversdale, Aylestone Rd., Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1827, Milton, Hunts. Educ. Privately.
Contrib. — " Beds at Headon Hill and Colwell
Bay, I.W. " (Q. J. Geol. Soc, 1881) ; " Sect, of
Lincoln Neocomian " (lb., 1882) ; " Sect, at
Hordwell Cliffs " (lb., 1883) ; " Discov. of
Nummulina elegans Zone at Whitecliff Bay,
I.W." (Geol. Mag., 1887).
KED3EL, FRANZ KARL JULIUS, Ord. Hon.
Prof, of Anat., Freiburg Univ., Br., Germany.
B. 1861, Adlig Dombrowken, W. Prussia.
Educ. Berlin, Freiburg, Strassburg. M.D.
(Strass.) 1887 ; Hon. LL.D. (Harv.) 1906, (St.
And.) 1912.
Contrib. to Hertwig's " Handb. d. vergl.
Entwick.-lehre," Schlenka's " Menschenaffen,"
Semon's " Forschungsreisen," Keibel u. Mall.
" Handb. d. Entw. geschichte d. Menschen." ;
" EtoI. of Human Uro-genital Organs " (Arch.
Anat. u. Physiol., 1896); Standard Tables of
Evol. Hist, of Swine and Men in Keibel's
" Normentafeln," 1897, 1908 ; " Evol. of
Chorda in Mammals " (Arch. Anat. u. Physiol.,
1889).
KEILHACH, KONRAD, Geh.-Bergrat, State
Geologist, and Lect. at Acad, of Mines, Berlin.
Bingerstr. 59, Wilmersdorf, nr. Berlin, Ger.
B. 1858, Oschersleben. Educ. Naumburg,
Jena, Freiberg, Gottingen, Berlin. Ph.D. ;
Prof. Soc— Ger. Geol. ; Swed. Geol. ; Ober-
rhein. Geol. ; Berlin Erdk.
Books.—" Text-bk. of Pract. Geol.," 2nd edn. ;
" Text-bk. of Geol. of Water " ; " Geol. Calen-
dar." Contrib. to Jahrb. d. Preuss. Landesanst.,
Z. f. Geol. Ges., etc. Ed. Geol. Centralblatter.
KEDLLER, WILLIAM, F.R.S.E., Prof, of
Anat., Texas Univ., since 1891.
210, City National Bank Building, Galveston,
Texas, U.S.A.
B. 1861, Midlothian, Scotl. L.R.C.P.,
L.R.C.S. (Edin.) 1888. Soc. —Amer. Anat. ;
Texas Acad. ; Edin. Obstet. Late Lect. Anat.,
Sch. Med., Edinburgh.
KEISER, EDWARD HARRISON, Prof, (since
1899) of Chem., Washington Univ., St. Louis,
Mo., U.S.A.
B. 1861, Allentown, Pa. M.Sc. (Swarthmore
Coll.) 1881; Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1884. Soc—
Amer. Chem. ; Chem. Ind. Eng. ; St. Louis
Acad. Sci. ; Ger. Chem. ; Amer. Phil. Late
Instr. Chem., Swarthmore Coll., 1880—81 ;
Hopkins Univ., 1884—85 ; Prof. Chem., Bryn
Mawr Coll., 1885—99
Book. — " Directions for Lab. Work in Chem."
Contrib. — " Metallic deriv. of Acetylene "
(Amer. Chem. J., XV.); "Liquid Acetylene
Di-iodide' (lb., XXL); "Synth, of Fumaric
and Maleic Acids from Acetylene Di-iodides "
(lb., XLVI.) , "Prep, and compos, of acid
carbonates of calcium and barium" (lb.: XXX.);
etc.
23 353
KEITH
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
KEITH, ARTHUR, F.R.S. ; Conserv. of
Mus. and Hunterian Prof., Roy. Coll. Surg.,
Lincoln's Inn Fields, London, W.C.
Educ. Univs. Aberdeen, London, Leipzig.
M.D. 1894, LL.D. 1911 (Aber.) ; F.R.C.S.
(Eng.) 1894. Late Sec, Anat. Soc. G.B.,
1899—1902; Hunt. Prof. R.C.S. Eng., 1900—
03.
Books. — " Introd. to Study of Anthropoid
Apes," 1896 ; " Human Embryol. and Morph.,"
1901; "Ancient Types of Man," 1911;
" Structure of Human Body," 1912. Contrib.
— " Structure of Heart " (Proc. Anat. Soc. G.B.,
1902); "Mech. of Respiration" (lb., 1903);
etc.
KEITH, ARTHUR, Geologist, U.S. Geol.
Surv., Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1864, St. Louis. A.M. (Harv.) 1886. Soc,
— Amer. Geol. ; Nat. Geog. ; Wash. Acad. Sci. ;
Wash. Geol.
KELLER, A. G,, Prof, of Anthrop., Yale
Univ., New Haven, Conn., U.S.A
B. 1874.
KELLER, CONRAD, Prof, of Zool., Federal
Poly tech., Zurich, Switzerland.
Forchstr. 151, Zurich. Switzerland.
B. 1848. Educ. Canton Sch. Frauenfeld ;
Univs. Lausanne, Zurich Jena. Ph.D. (Jena)
1874 Soc— Hon. Mem. Hung, and St. Gall.
Nat. Sci. Late Travels in Sudan, Madagascar,
Somaliland.
Books.—" Travels in E. Africa and Mada-
gascar," 1887: "Life of the Sea" 1895:
" Descent of oldest Domestic Animals," 1902 ;
" Nat. Hist of Domest. Animals," 1905 ;
" Domest. Animals of Mediterran. Islands,"
1911.
KELLERMAN, KARL FREDERIC, Physiol.
in Charge of Soil Bact. and Water Purific.
Investig., U.S. Dept. of Agric, Washington,
D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1879, Gottingen. Educ. Univs. Ohio
State, Cornell. B.Sc. (Cor.) 1900. Soc—
Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Bot. ; Bact. ; Pub
Health.
Contrib.—" Copper as an Algicide and
Disinfectant in Water Supplies " (Bur. Plant
Indus., Bull. 76, 1905) ; " Disinfection of
Sewage Effluents" (lb., Bull. 115, 1907);
" Bact. Studies of Soils of Truckee-Carson
Irrig. Project" (lb., Bull. 211, 1911); "Func-
tions and Value of Soil Bact." (" Yearbook,"
Dept. Agric, 1909).
KELLOGG, JAMES LAWRENCE, Prof, of
Biol., Williams Coll., Williamstown, Mass.,
U.S.A.
B. 1866. B.Sc. (Olivet) 1888 ; Ph D
(Hopkins) 1892; Hon. A.M. (Williams) 1901.
Soc — Amer. Zool. ; Amer. Nat. Late Prof, of
Biol., Olivet, 1892—99.
KELLOGG, VERNON LYMAN, Prof, of
Entomol. and Lect. in Bionomics, Stanford
Univ., California, U.S.A.
B. 1867, Emporia, Kan. Educ. Univs. of
Kansas, Cornell, and Leipzig. M.S. (Kan.).
Soc. — Numerous Amer. and Continental.
Books. — " Amer. Insects " ; " Darwinism
To-day " ; " Animals and Man " ; " Evolution
and Animal Life " ; " Elem. Zool." ;
" Insect Storjes," and 6 others. Contrib.—
Numerous.
KELLY, HOWARD ATWOOD, Prof, of
Gynaecol., Johns Hopkins Univ., since 1899
1418, Eutaw Place, Baltimore, Md„ U.S.A '
354
B. 1858, Camden, N.J. B.A. 1877, M.D.
1882 (Penna.); LL.D. (Aber.) 1906; (Wash,
and Lee) 1906 ; Hon. F.R.C.S.E. Soc— Fell.
Brit., Edin., Glasgow Gynaecol, and Obstet. ;
Hon. Fell. Roy. Acad. Med. Irel. ; Wash. Acad.
Sci. ; Nat. Geog. ; Hon. Mem. Ital. Obstet. and
Gynaec ; Corresp. For. Mem. Fr. Obstet.
Gynaec and Pediat. ; Corresp. Mem. Chir.
Paris ; Corresp. Mem. Leipzig Gynaec. Late
Assoc Prof. Obstet., Penna. Univ., 1888—89.
Books. — « Oper. Gynaec," 2 vols., 1898 ;
" Vermiform Appendix and its Die.," 1905 ;
" Walter Reed and Yellow Fever," 1906 ;
" Gynaec. and Abdom. Surg.," with Noble,
2 vols., 1907—08 ; " Med. Gynaec." (jtly.),
1908; " Myomata of Uterus," 1909 ; "Johns
Hopkins Hosp. Repts.," 2 vols. ; " Cyc of
Amer. Med. Biog.," 2 vols., 1912. Contrib.—
" Hysterorrhaphy," 1887 ; " Note on a series
of new vesical specula," 1900 ; " Removal of
pelvic inflamm. masses by abdomen after
bisection of uterus," 1900; and 336 others.
KELLY, ROBERT ERNEST, Lect. in Pract.
Surg., Liverpool Univ.
42, Rodney St., Liverpool, Eng.
B. 1879. B.Sc. 1899, M.D. 1905 (Liver.);
F.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1905.
Contrib. — " Gastric Secretion of Hydro-
chloric Acid in Cancer, etc." (Proc Boy. Soc,
1905) ; " Treatment of Gen. Peritonitis "
(Liver. Med.-Chir. «/., 1908); " Intra-trach.
Insuffl. of Ether" (Brit. Med. J., 1912).
KELLY, W. R., M. Inst. C.E. ; Engnr.,
Harbour Commission, Corporation Sq., Belfast,
Irel.
KELTIE, JOHN SCOTT, Sec, Roy. Geog.
Soc, London ; Ed. of " Statesman's Year
Book."
1, Savile Row, London, W.
B. 1840, Dundee. Educ. Perth ; Univs.
St. Andrews and Edinburgh. LL.D. (St. And.) ;
Commr., Orders St. Olaf and N. Star. Soc. —
F.R.G.S. ; Roy. Statist. ; Scott. Antiq. ;
Hon. Mem. Geog. Berlin, Pains, Petersburg,
Rome, Brussels, Geneva, Budapest, Phila-
delphia, etc
Books. — " Hist, of Scott. Highlands " ;
" Partition of Africa " ; " Applied Geog." ;
" Rept. on Geog. Education."
KEMP, JAMES FURMAN, Prof, of Geol.,
Columbia Univ., since 1892 ; Manager and Sci.
Direc (Sec of Bd.), New York Bot. Gardens.
211, W. 139th St., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1859, New York. A.B. 1881, Hon. Sc.D.
1906 (Amh.); E.M. (Columb.) 1884. Soc —
Fell. Amer. Assoc ; Amer. Geol. ; Fell. N.Y.
Acad. Sci. ; Amer. Inst. Min. Engnrs. Ijate
Adj. Prof. Geol., Columbia Univ., 1891—92;
P.V.-P. Amer. Assoc, 1900.
KEMPE, Sir ALFRED BRAY, F.R.S. ; Treas.
and V.- P. of Roy. Soc, since 1898.
19, Pembridge Sq., Bayswater, London.
B. 1849, London. Educ. St. Paul's Sch.,
London ; Trin. Coll., Cambridge. M.A.
(Cantab.) 1872; Hon. D.C.L. (Dun.) 1908.
Soc— Mem. Lond. Math. (P.P.) ; Roy. Inst. ;
F.Z.S.
Book. — "HowtoDrawa Straight Line," 1877.
Contrib. — " Memoir on Theory of Math.
Form " (Phil. Trans., 1886) ; " Relation
between Logical Theory of Classes and Geomet.
Theory of Points " (Proc Lond. Math. Soc,
1890) ; " Gen. Method of producing Exact
Rectilinear Motion by Linkwork " (Proc. Boy.
Soc, 1875 ; " Applic of Sylvester-Clifford
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
KENT
Graphs to Ordinary Binary Quantics" (Proc.
Lond. Math. Soc, 1885, 1893).
KEMPF, PAUL, Chief Observer, Astrophys.
Observ., Potsdam, Ger.
B. 1856, Berlin. Educ. Berlin, Heidelberg.
Ph.D. (Ber.) 1878; Prof. 1895. Soc— Astron.,
Leipzig ; Erdk., Berlin.
Books. — Publications of Astrophys Observ.,
Potsdam ; " Newcomb-Engelmann Popular
Astron.," 4th edn. Contrib. to Astron. Nachr.
KENDALL, ARTHUR I., Prof., since 1912,
of Bact., Northwestern Univ. Med. Sch., U.S.A.
2421, Dearborn St., Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
B. Somerville, Mass. Educ. Mass. Inst.
Technol. ; Univs. Johns Hopkins, Harvard.
S.B. (M.I.T.) 1900; Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1904;
D.P.H. (Harv.) 1912. Soc. — Amer. Bact.;
Amor. Path, and Bact. Late Chief, Health
Lab., Isthmian Canal Comm., 1904 — 06 ;
Bact,, Res. Lab., Health Dept,, N.Y. City,
1907, Rockefeller Inst., 1908 ; Instr., Harvard
Med. Sch., 1909—12.
Contrib. — " Bacterial metabolism" (I. — VII.,
J. Biol. Chem., 1912, XIV.— XXX., J. Amer.
Chem. Soc, 1913) ; etc.
KENDALL, PERCY FRY, Prof, of Geol.,
Leeds Univ.
Rose Dene, Weetwood, Leeds, Eng.
B. 1856, London. Educ Roy. Coll. Sci.,
London. M.Sc. (Leeds) 1905 ; Lyell Med.,
Geol. Soc, Lond. Soc — F.G.S. ; Hon. Mem.
Inst. Min. Engnrs. ; Pres., Yorks. Geol. Soc.
Late Berkeley Fell. Owens Coll., Manchester.
Arts. — " Geol.," " Vict. Hist, of Yorks." ;
" Rept. on Eastern Extension of the Yorks.
Coalfield " ; " Rept. Roy. Comm. on Coal
Supplies," 1905. Contrib. — " Syst. of Glacier
Lakes in the Cleveland Hills " (Q. J. Oeol. Soc,
1903); " Glaciation of the Lothians " {Trans.
Boy. Soc, Edin., 1906).
KENERSON, WILLIAM HERBERT, Prof,
of Mech. Engnrg., Brown Univ., Providence,
N.J., U.S.A.
B. 1873, Mass. Educ. Univs. Brown,
Harvard. M.E. (Brown) 1896; A.M. (Harv.)
1906. Soc. — M. Amer. Mech, E. ; Providence
Assoc. Mech. E. (Pres.); Amer. Assoc;
S.P.E.E.
Contrib. — "Measure of power" (Proc Amer.
Soc Mech. E.) ; etc.
Power and distortion meas.
KENNEDY, Sir ALEXANDER BLACKIE
WILLIAM, F.R.S., Civ. Mem. of Ordnance
Bd. ; Engnr. to various elec undertakings,
private and municipal.
1, Queen Anne St., London, W., and 17, Vic-
toria St., London, S.W.
B. 1847, London. Educ City of London Sch. ;
Sch. of Mines. LL.D. (Glas. and Birm.) ; D.Eng.
(Liver.). Soc— Hon. F.R.S.E. ; Hon. F.R.S.
N.S.W. ; M. Inst. C.E. (P.P.); M. Inst. M.E.
(P.P.); M.I.N.A.; M. Inst. E.E. Late Emeritus
Prof Engnrg., Univ. Coll., Lond.
Books. — " Mechanics of Machinery " ; Transl.
Reuleaux's " Kinematics of Machinery " ; Ed.
Moore's "Alps in 1864." Contrib. to Proc
Civil and Mech. Engnrs., etc
Estabd. first engnrg. lab. in Eng.
KENNEDY, JOSEPH, Prof, of Psychol.,
Univ. N. Dakota, U.S.A.
KENNEDY, ROBERT, St. Mungo Prof, of
Surg., Glasgow Univ.
14,Woodside Terrace, Glasgow, Scotl.
B. 1865, Glasgow. Educ Univs. Glasgow,
Edinburgh, Berlin. M.A., 1888, D.Sc 1899,
23
M.D. 1896 (Glas.). Soc— Brit. Med. Assoc;
Med.-Chir., Glasgow. Late Examr. in Surg.,
St. Andrews Univ. ; Lect. in Biol., Glas. and
W. of Scotland Tech. Coll. ; Surg, and Lect. in
Clin. Surg., Western Infirm., Glasgow.
Chapter on Suture and Anastomosis of Nerves
in Chipault's " Chirurgie Nerveuse," 1903,
Contrib. — " Regeneration of Nerves " (Phil.
Trans., 1897) ; " Restor. of Co-ordinated Move-
ments after Nerve Crossing with Interchange of
Function of Cereb. Cortical Centres " (lb., 1901) ;
" Restor. of Paralysed Muscles by Means of
Nerve Anastomosis: Part 1, Facial Nerve"
(lb., 1911) ; " Suture of Brachial Plexus in Birth
Paralysis of Upper Extremity " (Brit. Med. J.,
1903).
KENNELLY, ARTHUR EDWDT, Prof, of
Elec Engnrg., Harvard Univ., Cambridge,
Mass. U.S.A.
B. 1861, Bombay, India. Hon. Sc.D. ; A.M.
(Harv.) 1906. Soc— Amer. Math. ; Amer.
Phys. ; Amer. Phil. ; Mem. Inst. E.E. ; F.R.A.S. ;
Amer. Electro-Therap. Late Princ Elec.
Assist, to Edison ; Cons. Elec. Engnr., Phila.,
1894—1902.
KENNY, W. W., M.B., K.H.S. ; Surg. Gen.,
Army Med. Service, The War Office, Whitehall,
London, S.W., Eng.
KENRICK, FRANK BOTELER, F.R.S. Can. ;
Assoc. Prof, of Chem., Univ. of Toronto.
77, Lonsdale Av., Toronto, Can.
B. 1874, Send, Eng. Educ Upper Canada
Coll. ; Univs. Toronto, Leipzig, Berlin. M.A.
(Tor.) 1901 ; Ph.D. (Leip.) 1896 ; 1851 Exhib.
Research Scholar, 1894—97.
Book. — " Elem. Lab. Course in Chem.," jtly.,
1905. Contrib. — " Identific of Basic Salts " (with
W. L. Miller) (Trans. Boy. Soc. Can., 1901);
" Formation of Tachhydrite " (with Van't Hoff)
(Z. Phys. Chem., 1902) ; " Polarimetry in Estim.
of Tartaric Acid in Commerc. Products " ( U.S.
Dept. of Agric, 1902) ; " Hydrates and Acid
Salts of Ferrous Sulphate " (J. Phys. Chem.,
1909).
KENT, ALBERT FRANK STANLEY, Prof, of
Physiol., Bristol Univ.
Lynnwood, Downfield Rd., Clifton, Bristol,
Eng.
B. 1863, Stratford Tony, Wilts. Educ
Magdalen Coll., Oxford ; St. Thomas's Hosp. ;
St. George's Hosp. M.A. (Oxon.) ; Daubeny
Medal. Soc — F.L.S. Physiol. (Mem. Counc) :
Hon. Corresp. Mem. Salisbury Micros. Late
Demonstr. Physiol., Owens Coll., Manchester,
Oxford Univ., Med. Sch. St. Thomas's Hosp. ;
Bact., Bristol Roy. Infirm. ; Direc, Clin, and
Bact. Research Lab. ; Lect., Dental Anat. and
Physiol. ; Lect. Dental Bact.
Contrib. — "Mammalian Heart" (Rolleston
Memorial Prize, 1892, and Proc Physiol. Soc,
1892, J. Physiol., Vol. 14) ; " Histol. of Vaccine
Vesicle" (Brit. Med. Assoc, 1894); etc.
KENT, NORTON ADAMS, Prof, of Phys.,
Boston Univ.
688, Boylston St., Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1873, N.Y. City. Educ. Berkeley Sch.,
N.Y. City; Yale; Johns Hopkins. B.A.
(Yale) 1895; Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1901. Soc—
Amer. Phys. ; Amer. Assoc Adv. Sci. ; Astron.
and Astrophys. ; Nat. Geog. Late Assist.
in Spectros., Yerkes Observ. ; Prof. Phys.,
Wabash Coll., Ind.
Contrib. — " Notes on Zeeman Effect "
(Astrophys. J., 1901) ; " Effect of Circuit Con-
ditions upon Wave-lengths of Spark Lines" (lb.,
—2 355
KENT
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
1903) ; " Relative Positions of Arc and Spark
Lines of Spectra of Titanium, Zinc and Iron "
(Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts and Sci., 1905) ; " Spec-
trum of High Potential Discharge between
Metallic Electrodes in Liquids and Gases at
High Pressure " (Pub3. Yerkes Observ., 1907).
KENT, T. P., Prof, of Math., S. African Coll.,
Cape Town, S. Africa.
KENWOOD, HENRY RICHARD, Chadwick |
Prof, of Hyg., London Univ. ; M.O.H. for {
Metrop. Borough of Stoke Newington, and for
Co. of Beds.
126, Queen's Rd„ Finsbury Park, London,
N.
B. 1862, Bexhill-on-Sea. Educ. Tunbridge
Wells; Edinburgh Univ. M.B. ; L.R.C.P. ;
D.P.H. Soc— F.R.S.E. ; Roy. Med. ; Roy. San.;
Roy. Inst. Pub. Health; F.C.S. Late M.O.H.,
Finchley Dist.
Books.— " Pub. Health Lab. Work," 5th
edn. ; " Hyg. and Pub. Health," 4th edn.
KENYON, E. T., Supt. Inspec., Board of
Agric. and Fisheries, Whitehall Place, Loudon,
Eng.
KERBERT, COENRAAD, Dircc, Roy. Zool.
Soc. Natura Artis Magistra, Amsterdam,
Holland.
B. 1849, Monnikendam, Holl. Educ. Amster-
dam, Leipzig. Hon. D.Sc, Hon. M.D. (Upsala).
Late Lect. in Zool., Univ. Amsterdam.
Books.—11 Skin of Reptiles," 1877 ; " Trema-
todes," 1888; etc.
KERNOT, M. E., Chief Engnr., Dept. of
Ry. Constr., Victoria, Australia.
KERR, ABRAM TUCKER, Prof, of Anat.
and Sec. of Ithaca Div., Cornell Univ. Med.
Coll., Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1873, Buffalo, N.Y. Educ. Schs. and
Univ., Buffalo ; Univs. Cornell. Gottingen,
Johns Hopkins, Freiburg. B.S. (Cornell) 1895 ;
M.D. (Buffalo) 1897. Soc. —Amer. Micros. ;
Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Anat. ; Co. and State
Med. Assoc?. ; Amer. Med. Assoc. Late Acting
Prof., 1897 — 8, Adjunct Prof, and Demonstr.
of Anat,, 1898—1900, Univ. Buffalo; Assist.
Prof, of Anat.. Cornell Univ., 1900—04
Arts, in Ref. Handb. Med. Sci., Morris's Anat.,
Anat. Record.
KERR, EUGENE WYCLIFFE, Prof, of
Engnrg., Louisiana State Univ., Baton Rouge,
La., U.S.A.
915, Boyd Av., Baton Rouge, La., U.S.A.
B. 1874, McKinney, Tex. Educ. Agric. and
Mech. Coll., Texas ; Stevens Inst. Technol. ;
Univs. Purdue, Wisconsin. B.S. 1896, M.E.
1899 (Tex.). Soc. — Amer. Mech. Engnrs. ;
La. Engnrg. ; Hon. Mem. La. Sugar Planters'
Assoc. ; New Orleans Acad. Sci. ; S.P.E.E.
Books. — " Power and Power Transmission " ;
" Exper. Study of Bagasse and Bagasse
Furnaces " ; " Bagasse Drying " ; " Exper.
Study of Heat Transmission in a Vacuum
Evaporator." Contrib. on cane milling, factors
affecting fuel records in sugar factories ; etc.
KERR, JOHN GRAHAM, F.R.S. ; Regius
Prof, of Zool., Glasgow Univ., Scotl.
B. 1869, Herts. Educ. Univs. Edinburgh,
Cambridge. M.A. (Cantab.) ; F.L.S. ; F.Z.S. ;
F.R.S.E., etc. Late Demonstr. in Animal
Morph., Cambridge Univ. ; Fell. Christ's Coll.,
Cambridge.
Contrib. — Various Zool., on Compar. Anat.
and Embryol. of Vertebrates.
KERR, WTLLIAM WATT, Prof, of Clin. Med.,
California Univ.
356
2605, California St., San Francisco, U.S.A.
B. 1857, Edinburgh, Scotl. Educ. High Sch.
and Univ., Edinburgh. M.A. 1877, M.B., CM.
1881 (Edin.). Soc. — San Francisco County
Med. (P.P.); Med. Cal. (P.P.); Amer. Med.
Assoc. (P.P.) ; Cal. Acad. Med.
Contrib. — " Intensity of Pulmonic Sound in
Mitral Incompetence " (Cal. State Med. </.,
1907) ; " Painless and Painful Angina Pectoris "
(J. Amer. Med. Assoc, 1909) ; " Treatment of
Croupous Pneumonia " (Cal. State Med. J.,
1909).
KESSLITZ, Capt. WH-HELM v., Head of
Geophys. Dept. in Aust. Nav. Hydrog. Office,
Pola ; Corresp. of the Vienna Central Bur. of
Met. and Geodynamics.
K. u. K. Hydrographisches Amt, Pola, Aust.
B. 1862, Neutitschein. Educ. Nav. Acad.,
Fiume.
Books.— Ed. of Geophys. Sect, of Publicns.
from Pola ; " Marit. Met." ; " Tide Phenomena
at Pola and Ragusa"; "Results of Magn.
Observ. at Pola, 1847—1909."
KESTER, FREDERICK EDWARD, Prof, of
Phys. since 1909, Univ. of Kansas, Lawrence,
Kan., U.S.A.
1612. Louisiana St., Lawrence. Kan.,
U.S.A.
B. 1873, Eaton, O. Educ. Pub. Schs.
Eaton ; Univs. Ohio State, Cornell, Gottingen,
ME. (O. State) 1895; A.M. 1899, Ph.D. 1905
(Cornell). Soe.— Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Phys.
Contrib. — Various on Phvs.
KETCHUM, MILO SMITH, Dean, Coll.
Engnrg. and Prof, of Civ. Engnrg., Univ. of
Coloiado, Boulder, Colo., U.S. A
B. 1872, Kewance, 111. B.S. 1895, C.E. 1900
(111.). Soc. —Amer. C.E. • Amer. Testing
Materials; S.P.E.E. (PV.-P.): F.A.A. Late
Instr., 1895—97, Assist. Prof, of Civ. Engnrg.,
Univ. of Illinois, 1899—1903.
Books.—" Design of Steel Mill Bldgs.,"
1903 ; " Design of Walls, Bins, and Grain
Elevators," 1907 : " Design of Highway
Bridges," 1908 ; " Design of Mine Structures,"
1912 ; " Surveying Manual " (jtly), 1900.
Granular materials ; reinforced concrete ;
Graphic and algebraic statics as appl. to engnrg.
structures.
KEY-ABERG, (ADOLF HENRIK) ALGOT,
Prof., since 1887, of Forensic Med., Karolin
Inst., Stockholm, Sweden ; Specialist in Aural,
Nasal and Laryng. Dis., since 1890.
B. 1854, Abonas. Educ. Jonkoping Sch. ;
Univs. Upsala and Stockholm. M.D. (Ups.)
1887 ; Mem. Swed. Physician Soc. ; Kt. of N.
Star and of St. Olaf ; K.C. of Zahringer-Lowen,
Baden.
Books. — " Building of Tunica Intime of
Aorta Wall in Growing People," 1881 ;
" Endarteritis Chronica Deformans as Cause of
Sudden Death," 1887 ; " Gastric Rupture,"
1890 ; "Relations between length of human
Gravidity and the Paternity in for o," 1912.
KEYES, CHARLES ROLLIN, Mining Engnr.
944, 5th St., Des Moines, la., U.S.A.
B. 1864, Des Moines, la. B.Sc. 1887, A.M.
1890 (la.); Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1892. Soc —
F.A.A. ; Amer. Inst. Min. E. ; Geol. Amer.;
M.M. Amer.; St. Louis Acad. Sci.; Iowa Acad.
Sci. Late Direc, Mo. Bur. Geol. and Mines,
1894—97.
Books.—" Paleont. of Mo.," 2 vols. ;" Geol.
Formations"; "Coal Deposits of Iowa";
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
KINCH
" Origin of Ore Deposits" ; "Lineament of the
Desert"; "Original Rivers." Contrib. — 500.
KEYSER, CASSIUS JACKSON, Adrian Prof,
of Maths., Columbia Univ., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1862, Rawson, Ohio. B.Sc. (Mo.) 1892;
A.M. (Columb.) 1896; Ph.D. Soc— Amer.
Assoc. ; Amer. Math. ; Math. Palermo ; Amer.
Assoc. Teachers of Maths, of Middle States and
Md.
Ed. of " Pure Maths.," Encyc. Americana ;
Amer. Ed. Hibbert J.
KliER, JOHAN, Fell. Norweg. Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Palaeont. and Stratigraphy, and Direc.
of Palaeont. Mus., Christiania Univ., Norway.
B. 1869, Drammen. Educ. Christiania,
Munich. Ph.D. (Mun.) 1896 ; Nansen Prize,
Christiania, 1906.
Books. — " Devonian Fauna in Christiania
Area," 1911 ; and many others on Norwegian
Fauna.
KIDD, BENJAMIN, Sociologist.
Athenaeum Club, London, Eng.
B. 1858.
Books. — " Social Evolution," 1894 ; " Con-
trol of the Tropics," 1898 ; " Princ. of Western
Civilisation," 1902 ; " Individualism and
After" (Herbert Spencer Lect., Oxford), 1908;
" Two Principal Laws of Sociol." Art. —
"Sociol." (Encyc. Brit., 1910).
KIDSTON, ROBERT, F.R.S. ; Hon. Sec,
Roy. Soc. Edinburgh.
12, Clarendon Place, Stirling, Scotl.
B. Bishopton, Renfrews. Educ. Stirling,
Edinburgh Univ. LL.D. Soc— F.R.S. E. ;
F.G.S. ; F.R.P.S.E. ; For. Mem. Miner., Peters-
burg; Corresp. Mem., Geol. Belg.
Books. — " Catalogue of Palaeoz. Plants in
Brit. Mus.," 1886, and in Brussels Nat. Hist.
Mus., 1911. Contrib. about 100.
K1EPERT, F. W. A. LUDWIG, Geh. Reg.
Rat ; Prof, of Math., Tech. Sch., Hannover.
Herrenhauser Kirchweg, 20, Hannover, Ger.
B. 1846, Breslau. Educ. Univs. Breslau,
Berlin. Ph.D. (Berlin) 1890. Soc— Leop.
Carol. Acad. ; Corresp. Acad. Sci. Gottingen.
KIEWEL, OSKAR, Prof., Observ. at Roy.
Met. Inst. Berlin ; Co-ed. of Fortschr. d. Phys.,
Braunschweig.
B. 1856, Elbing. Educ Elbing, Berlin.
Soc — Ger. Met. ; Ger. Phys. ; Berlin Erdkunde ;
Berlin Balloonists.
Contrib. — " Results of A. Philippson's Height
Measurements in Asia Minor," 1902 and 1904
(Ges. Erdk., 1905 and 1908) ; " Dry Periods
of 1908 in N. Ger." (Ber. Preuss. Met. Inst.,
1908); " Theory of Cyclones and of Currents in
them " (Abh. Preuss. M. Inst., Vol. 4).
KILBY, SANDFORD JAMES, Hon. F.Z.S.
Skelton House, Lillington Av., Leamington,
Warwicks., Eng.
KILIAN, WILFRID, D.Sc. ; Prof, of Geol.
and Miner., Univ. Grenoble.
7, Boulevard Gambetta, Grenoble, Fr.
KILIANI, HEINRICH, Ritter, Geh.-Hofrat ;
Prof, of Chem., Freiburg Univ.
Stadtstr. 31, Freiburg, Baden, Ger.
B. 1855, Wurzburg. Educ Tech. High Sch.,
Munich. Ph.D. Soc— Ger. Chem. ; Hon.
Mem. Brit. Pharmaceut.
Books.—" Text-bk. of Anal. Chem.," 6th edn.,
1909 ; " Chem. Practice for Medicals," 2nd edn.,
1909. Contrib. — Numerous on Sugars and
Glucosides.
KILLIAN, GUSTAV, Geh. Med. Rat; Ord.
Prof, and Direc. of Throat and Nose Clin.,
Univ. Berlin.
Lutzow-Ufer No. 3, Berlin, W. 10, Ger.
B. 1860, Mainz. Late Extraord. Prof, and
Direc. of Throat and Nose Clin., Univ.
Freiburg i. B.
Contrib. — Over 100 on respiratory and food
passages, dis. of nose, etc.
KILLING, WILHELM, Geh. Reg. Rat ; Ord.
Prof, of Math., Univ. Miinster, Ger.
B. 1847. Educ Univs. Munster, Berlin.
Ph.D.
KILROE, J. R., Geol., Geol. Survey of
Ireland, Dublin, Irel.
KIMBALL, ARTHUR LALANNE, Prof, of
Phys., Amherst Coll., Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1856, Saccasunna, N.J. A.B. (Prince.)
1881 ; Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1884. Soc.— Amer.
Phys.
KIMBALL, DEXTER SIMPSON, Prof of
Machine Design and Constr., Sibley Coll.,
Cornell Univ., U.S.A.
B. 1865, St. John, Can. A.B. 1896 ; M.E.
1913 (Stanford). Soc— Amer. Mech. E.
Books. — " Elements of Machine Design,"
jtly. ; " Indust. Educ." ; " Elem. of Indust.
Organiz." Contrib. — Numerous.
KIMBALL, HERBERT HARVEY, Prof, of
Met., U.S. Weather Bur. ; In Charge Solar
Radiation Researches, Research Observ., Mount
Weather, Va. ; Mem. Internat. Comm. on Solar
Radiation, of Internat. Meteorol. Comm.
1819, Monroe St., N.W., Washington, D.C.
U.S.A.
B. 1862, Hopkinton, N.H. Educ New
Hampshire Coll. Agric. and Mech. Arts
George Washington Univ. M.A. (N.H.) 1884
M.S. (Columb.) 1900 ; Ph.D. (Geo. Wash.) 1910
Fell., Univ. Pittsburg. Soc — Wash. Acad. Sci. ;
Wash. Phil. ; Nat. Geog. ; Astron. and Astro-
phys. Amer. Late Assist. Ed., Monthly Weather
Rev. ; Librarian, U.S. Weather Bur.
Contrib. — " Gen. Circulation of the Atmos."
{Monthly Weather Rev., 1901) ; " Pyrhelio-
meter and Polarimeter Observations" {Bull.
Mt. Weather Observ., 1908—09) ; " Solar
Radiation, Atmos. Absorp. and Sky Polariza-
tion " (lb., 1910) ; " Some Causes of Variation
in Polarization of Sky Light " (J. Franklin
Inst., 1911).
Improved formula for computing solar con-
stant from pyrheliometric observations.
KIMURA, HISASHI, Direc. of Internat.
Latitude Observ., Mizusawa, Rikuchu, Japan ;
Extraord. Mem. of Japan Geod. Comm.
B. 1870, Kanazawa, Japan. Educ. Tokio
Univ. D.Sc. (1904) ; Medal of Japan Acad.
1911. Soc— Tokio Math. Phys. ; Jap.
Astron. ; Assoc. R.A.S., Lond. ; Ger. Astron. ;
Fr. Astron. ; Belgian Astron.
Contrib. to Astron. Nachr., 1902, 1909.
Disc Z term in Latitude Variation.
KINCAID, TREVOR, Prof, of Zool., Univ.
Washington, Seattle, Wash., U.S.A.
B. 1872, Peterboro, Ont. B.S., 1899, A.M.,
1901 (Wash.). Late Instr. in Biol., Univ.
Washington, 1895—99 ; Assist. Amer. Fur Seal
Comm., 1897 • Acting Prof, of Entom., Oregon
Agric. Coll., 1897 — 98 ; Entom. Harriman
Alaska Exped., 1899 : Austin Scholar, Harvard
Univ., 1905—6 ; Assist. Prof, of Biol., Univ.
Washington, 1899—1901.
KINCH, EDWARD, Prof, of Chem., Roy.
Agric. Coll., Cirencester, Eng., since 1881.
B. 1848, Henley-on-Thames. Educ Henley
357
KINDLE
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Rov. Coll. Chem., London. F.I.C. 1878.
Soc— F.C.S. ; Phys. Soc. ; Miner. ; Ger.
Chem. Late Supt. Minerals, India Mus.,
London, 1875—76; Prof. Chem., Imper. Coll.
Agric., Komaba, Tokio, Japan, 1876—81.
Book. — " Lab. Guide." Art. — " Legumin "
in Thorpe's " Diet. Applied Chem." Contrib.—
"Agric. Chem. of Japan" (Trans. Asiatic Soc.
Japan, 1880) ; " Chlorine in Rain Water "
(Trans. Chem. Soc, 1887—1900); "Basic
Cinder as Manure " (J. Agric. Soc. Eng., 1890) ;
" Valuation of Feeding Stuffs and Foods "
(Trans. Surveyors' Inst., 1892).
KINDLE, E. M., Palaeont., Geol. Surv. Can.,
Ottawa, Can. ; late on Staff, U.S. Geol. Surv.
Washington.
KING, ALBERT F. A., Prof, of Obstet.,
George Washington Univ., Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
KING, HAROLD HENRY, Govt. Entomol.,
Anglo- Egyptian Sudan.
Wellcome Tropical Research Labs., Khar-
toum, Sudan.
B. 1885, Hatfield Broad Oak, Essex. Educ.
Wye Agric. Coll. Soc— Econ. Biol.
KING, H. S., Under Sec. for Mines, Perth,
Western Australia.
KING, OSCAR A., Prof, of Neurol, and
Psychiat., Coll. Med., Univ. Illinois, Chicago,
11!., U.S.A.
KING, WILLIAM FREDERICK, Chief
Astron., Dept. of Interior of Canada ; Diroc. of
Dominion Astion. Observ. ; Supt. of Geod.
Survey of Canada ; H. B. M. Comm. for Survey
of Boundary Lines between Canada and U.S.;
Mem. Bd. Examrs. Dominion Land Surv.
Observ. House, Ottawa, Canada.
B. 1854, Stowmarket, Eng. Educ. United
Common and Gram. Schs., Port Hope, Ont. ;
Univ. Toronto. B.A. 1875, Hon. LL.D. 1904
(Toronto) ; D.L.S. 1876 ; D.T.S. 1876. Soc—
F.R.S.C. (P.-P.); F.R.A.S.C. (Hon. Pres.) ;
Assoc. Dominion Land Surveyors (Hon. Pres.) ;
Amer. Astron. and Astrophys. ; F.A.A.
Contrib. — " Determ. of orbits of spectro-
scopic binaries " (Astrophys. J., vol. 27) ;
"Theory of least squares" (J. R.A.S.C., 1907 —
08) ; " Remarks upon doctrine of probabilities "
(lb., 1909): etc.
KING, W. 0. E. MEADE, M. Inst. C. E. ; Engnrg.
Inspec, Local Govt. Board, Whitehall, London,
S.W., Eng.
KINGSBURY, BENJAMIN FREEMAN, Prof.,
since 1908, of Histol. and Embrvoi., Cornell
Univ., Ithaca, N.Y.. U.S.A.
B. 1872, St. Charles, Mo. Educ Bnchtel
Coll. ; Univs. Cornell, Freiburg. B.A. (Buch.)
1893; Ph.D. (Cor.) 1895; M.D. (Freib.) 1903.
Soc. — F.A.A. ; Amer. Assoc. Anat. ; Ger.
Anat. ; etc.
Book*. — " Histol. Technique " ; " Lab.
Direc. in Histol.' Contrib. to J. Comp. Neurol.,
Anat. Record, Amer. J. Anat., J. Morphol., etc.
KINGSBURY, JOHN EDWARD, Mem. of
Counc, Inst. Elec. Engnrs.
7, Serjeants' Inn, Temple, London, E.C.
B. 1855, Taunton. Educ. Taunton, Archbp.
Tenison's Sch., London. M. Inst. E.E.
Book.—" Teleph. in Princ. and Pract.," 1882.
Contrib. — " Origin and Develop, of Teleph.
Switchboard" (Inst. Elec. Engnrs., 1895);
" Future of Teleph. in U.K." (Brit. Assoc, 1902).
KINGSFORD, H., Hon. Local Sec. and Treas.,
Inst. E.E. ; Engnr. to Mexican and Central and
S. American Telegraphs, Lima, Peru.
358
KINGSFORD, H. N., Prof, o' Path., Dart-
month Col!., Hanover, N.H., U.S.A.
B. 1871.
KINGSLEY, JOHN STERLING, Prof, of
Zool., Tufts Coll., Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1854, Cincinnatus, N.Y. Educ Williams
Coll. ; Freiburg Univ. A.B. (Williams) ; Sc.D.
(Prince.). Soc. — Amer. Assoc. Anat. ; Amer.
Zool. ; Phila. Acad. ; Boston Nat. Hist. (V.-P.);
Ger. Anat. Late Prof. Zool., Ind. and Neb.
Univs.
Books. — " Verteb. Zool." ; " Comp. Zool." ;
" Standard Nat. Hist." ; Transl. Hertwig's
"Zool."; "Comp. Anat. of Verteb.," 1912.
Arts, on Zool. in " Johnson's Cyc." Contrib. —
" Embryol. of Limulus " (J. Morph., 1892—
93) ; " Ossicula Auditus " (Tufts Coll. Studies,
1901); "Embryol. of Crangon " (Bull. Essex
Inst., 1887—89) ; " Classific. of Arthropods "
(Amer. Nat., 1894). Ed., J. of Morph.
KINGZETT, CHAR ES THOMAS, Chemist.
Newlands, Weybri ge, Surrey, and Maplin,
Frinton-on-Sea, Essex, Eng.
B. 1852, Oxford. Educ. Oxford. Soc —
F.I.C. (one of Founders) ; F.C.S. ; Chem.
Ind. ; Hon. Mem. Hyg. Fr. ; Roy. Inst. Pub.
Health; Pub. Anal. (P. V.-P.).
Books. — " Hist., Products, and Processes of
Alkali Trade," 1877 ; " Animal Chem. ; or
the Relation of Chem. to Physiol, and Path.,"
1878 ; " Nature's Hygiene and Sanitary Chem.,"
5th edn., 1907. Contrib. — " Calcic Hypo-
chlorite from Bleaching Powder " (J. Chem.
Soc, 1875) ; " Glycero-phosphoric Acid (from
the Brain) and its Salts " (lb., 1876) ; " Atmos.
Oxidation of Phosphorus, etc." (lb., 1880);
" Atmos. Oxidation of Terpenes," 1874 — 94.
Pilocarpine ; Two new fatty acids from cocoa
butter, etc. ; Inv. of " Sanitas " disinfects., etc.
KINKELIN, G. F., Prof, of Geol. and Miner.,
Frankfurt a. M. ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Parkstr. 52, Frankfurt a. M., Ger.
KINKEUN, HERMANN, Prof, of Maths.,
Basle Univ.
Holbeinstr. 83, Basle, Switz.
KINNEY, CHARLES NOYES, Prof, of Chem.,
Drake Univ., Des Moines, Iowa, U.S.A. ; State
Chem., Iowa.
1318, 27th St., Des Moines, Iowa, U.S.A.
B. 1868, Iowa City. Educ. Univs. Drake,
Yale, Chicago ; Mass. Inst. Technol. A.C.
M.S. 1893. Soc— Iowa Acad. Sci. ; Amer.
Water Works Assoc. ; P.P. and Councillor,
Amer. Chem. Soc.
Book. — " San. Water Surv. of Des Moines
River at Des Moines."
KINNICUTT, LEONARD PARKER, Prof, of
Chem., and Direc. of Worcester Polytech. Inst.
77, Elm St., Worcester, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1854, Worcester, Mass. B.Sc. (Mass.
Inst. Tech.) 1875 ; Se.D. (Harv.) 1882. Soc—
Fell. Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Acad. ; Lond.
Chem. ; Ger. Chem. ; Amer. Chem. ; Amer.
Antiq. ; Amer. Bact. Late Instr. Chem.,
Harvard Univ., 1880—83.
KINOSHITA, SEICHU, Prof, of Obstet. and
Gynaee., Med. Coll., Tokyo Imper. Univ. Japan.
B. 1867, Kvoto. Educ. Tokyo Univ. M.D.
KINSLEY, " CARL, Assoc. Prof, of Phys.,
Univ. of Chicago, Chicago, 111.. U.S.A. ; Elec.
Engnr.
B. 1870, Lansing, Mich. Educ Oberlin
Coll.; Univs. Cornell, Johns Hopkins; Caven-
dish Lab., Cambridge, Eng. A.M. (Oberlin)
1895; M.E. (Cornel.) 1894. Soc— F.A.A. ;
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
KITCHIN
Amcr. Phys. ; Assoc. Mem. Amer. Inst. E.E.
Late Elec. Expert, US. Army, Signal Corps.
Contrib. — " Residual charges of condensers "
(Proc. Amer. Inst. E.E., 1894); "Series
dynamo elec. machines" (Trans. Acad. Set. St.
Louts, 1898); " Syst. method of calculating
dynamo dimensions" (Decenn. Publ., Univ.
Chicago, 1903) : " Short spark discharges "
(Phil. Maq., 1905).
EINZEL, WILHELM, Assessor and Head of
Dept. on Fodder, Roy. Bavarian Agric.-Bot.
Inst., Munich.
Osterwaldstr. 9 F, Munich 23, Ger.
B. 1863, Waldau. Educ. Breslau, Berlin.
Ph.D. (Erl.) 1891. Soc— Bavarian Bot.
Books. — "Frost and Light as Factors in
Germin."; "Guide for Biol., Gardeners, Seed-
merchants," 1912. Contrib. — " Seeds of
Brassica and Sinapis, esp. Indian " (Ledger
No. 7, 1899 and 1901) ; " Light-hard Seeds "
(Ber. Bot. Ces., 1907—09); "Influence of
Light on Fructif." (Nat. Z. f. Land-u.-Forst-
wirtsch., 1905) ; and on Microsp. Control of
Foods and Food Mixtures.
KIPPENBERGER, KARL Extraord. Prof,
of Gen. Chem., Bonn Univ., Ger.
KIPPING, F. STANLEY, F.R.S. ; Prof, of
Chem., Univ. Coll., Nottingham, Eng.
B. 1863, Manchester. Educ. Caen ; Owens
Coll. ; Munich. D.Sc (Lond.) ; Ph.D. (Mun.).
Books. — "Org. Chem." and "Inorg. Chem."
(with Perkin).
KIRCHNER, OSKAR v., Ord. Prof, of Bot.,
Direc. of Bot. Gardens and Bot. Inst, of the
Roy. Agric. Coll., Hohenheim, near Stuttgart,
Ger.
B. 1851, Breslau. Educ. Univs. Breslau and
Berlin. Ph.D. Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad.
Books. — "Cryptogam. Flora of Silesia," 1879;
" Microsc. Plantlife in Fresh Water," 1884,
2nd edn. 1891 ; " Flora of Stuttgart and
vicinity," 1888; " Dis. and Blights of Cultiv.
Agric. Plants," 1890: Atlas of same (with
Boltshausen), 1896—1902 ; " Life-hist. of
Flowering Plants of Middle Europe " (with
Loew and Schroeter), 1904 ; " Flowers and
Insects," 1911
KIRCHNER, WILHELM G., Prof, of Ear
Dis., Direc. of Polyclin. for Ear Dis., Univ.
Wiirzburg.
Troltschstr. 9, Wiirzburg, Ger.
B. 1849. Educ. Univs. Wiirzburg, Vienna.
M.D. (Soc— Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Fr. Ot.
Rhin. Laryng.
Book.— " Hdb. of Otol.," 7th edn. 1904.
Inv. — Ear-massage apparat. ; Divertic. of
Eustach. tube.
KIRCHNER, WILHELM JULIUS OTTO
LEOPOLD, Geh.-Hofrat; Prof, of Agric. and
Direc. of Agric. Inst., Leipzig Univ., Ger.
Johannisallee 23, Leipzig, Ger.
B. 1848, Gottingen. Ph.D. Late Prof, at
Halle and Gottingen.
Books. — Repts. Hamburg Internat. Dairy
Exhib., 1877, and Leipzig Agric. Inst. ; " Manual
of Dairying." Arts, on Horned Cattle, etc.,
Goltz's Manual of Agric."
KIRK, Sir JOHN, G.C.M.G., K.C.B., F.R.S. ;
For. Sec, Roy. Geog. Soc.
Wavertree, Sevenoaks, Kent, Eng.
B. 1832. Hon. LL.D., M.D. 1854 (Edin.) ;
Sc.D. (Cantab.); D.C.L. (Oxon.) ; L.R.C.S.
(Edin.) 1854. Soc— F.L.S. ; F.R.G.S. ; Cor-
resp. Mem. Zool., Lond. Late H.B.M. Political
Agent and Consul-Gen., Zanzibar, and Assist.
Phys., Renkioi Hosp., Dardanelles ; Chief Off.
and Nat. in Livingstone's Zambesi Exped.
KIRKBY, Rev. PAUL JEROME, Fell, of New
Coll., Oxford.
Saham Rectory, Watton, Norfolk, Eng.
B. 1869, Wandsworth. Educ. St. Edmund's
Sch., Canterbury ; Hertford Coll., Oxford.
M.A. 1895; Scholar of Hertford Coll., 1887.
Soc. — Lond. Math. Late Lect., St. David's
Coll., Lampeter, 1893—97 ; Lect., Exeter Coll.,
Oxford, 1899—1910; Univ. Demonstr. Phys.,
Oxford, 1901—10.
Contrib. on Elec. Properties of Gases ; Chem.
Effects of Elec. Discharge, chiefly in Electrolytic
Gas, with a Theoretical Explanation.
KIRKPATRICK, RANDOLPH, Assist. (1st
class) Brit. Mus. of Nat. Hist., Cromwell Road,
London, S.W., Eng.
KIRKPATRICK, T. PERCY C, Registrar,
Roy. Coll. Physicians, Irel.
23, Lower Baggot St., Dublin, Irel.
B. 1869, Dublin. Educ. Foyle Coll., London-
derry ; Trin. Coll., Dublin. B.A. 1891, M.D.
1895 (Dub.); F.R.C.P.I. 1904. Soc— Roy.
Irish Acad. ; Roy. Acad. Med. I. ; Roy. Med. ;
Bibliog. ; Pres. Dub. San. Assoc. ; P.P. Dub.
Univ. Biol. Assoc.
Book.— "Hist, of Med. Teaching in T.C.D.
and of Sch. of Physic in Ireland," 1912.
Contrib. — " Asphyxial Factor in Nio Anaes-
thesia " (Med. Circular, 1901) ; " Somnoform
as an Anaes. in Dent. Pract." (lb., 1903) ;
" 10 Years Anaes. Pract. in Dent. Hosp.,
Dublin " (lb., 1910) ; " Control of Consumption
by Pub. Health Authority " (Dub. J. Med. Sci..
1903).
KIRMISSON, EDOUARD FRANCIS, Prof,
of Childr. Surg. Clin., Fae. Med., Univ. Paris.
B. 1848. Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Mem. Fr.
Acad. Med.
KISHINOUYE, KAMAKICHL Prof, of Fishery
and Hydrobiol., Coll. of Agric , Univ. of Tokyo,
Komaba, nr. Tokyo, Japan
B. 1867, Yokosuka, Aichi-ken. Educ
Nagoya and Tokyo.
KISSKALT, KARL, Prof, since 1912 of Hyg.,
Univ. Konigsberg. Ger.
Steindamm 9b, Konigsberg.
B. 1875, Wiirzburg. Late Priv. Doz.,
Giessen, Berlin.
Book.—" Pract. of Bact." Arts, in Hdb. d.
Hyg. and Hdwb. d. soz. Hyg. Contrib. —
Numerous to Zsch.f. Hyg., etc.
KISTIAKOWSKY, WLADIMJJR, Ord. Prof,
of Chem., Peter the Great Polytech. Inst.,
St. Petersburg.
Polytech. Inst., Sossnowka, Lessnoi, St.
Petersburg, Russia.
B. 1865, Kiew. Educ Univs. Kiew, St.
Petersburg, Leipzig. Dr. Chem. (Moscow).
Soc— Russ. Phys. Chem. ; Bunsen ; Clin.
Phys. Paris.
Book.— " Electrochem.," 1912. Art. —
" Electrochem." in Encyc Brockhaus-Efron,
1904. Contrib. — "Chem. change in homogen.
structures," 1895 ; " Alternating current in
galvanic battery."
Capillarity constants by boiling-pt., 1904.
KITASATO, S., F.M.R.S.; Pathologist,
Imperial Path. Lab., Tokyo, Japan.
KITCHIN, F. L.> Paleont., Geol. Survey,
London.
28, Jermyn St., London, S.W.
Ph.D.; F.G.S.
359
BITE
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
KITE, F. W., M.I.C.E. ; Assist. Direc. of
Works, Direc. of Works Dept., The Admiralty,
Whitehall, London, S.W., Eng.
KITTLER, ERASMUS, Geh. Rat ; Ord. Prof,
of Electrotech., Tech. Sch., Darmstadt.
Herdweg 71, Darmstadt, Ger.
B. 1852. Ph.D.
KITTO, BENEDICT, Pub. Anal, for Co. of
Cornwall, Eng.
30 and 31, St. Swithin's Lane, London,
E.C.
B. Breage, Cornwall. Educ. Breage ; Roy.
Coll. Sci., Lond. Soc. — F.I.C. ; F.G.S. ;
M.I.M.M. (Counc. and Trustee); Pub. Anal.
(Counc.) ; etc. Late Lect. Chem., Miner, and
Geol., Miners' Assoc. Cornwall and Devon ;
Chief Chem. in London to Rio Tinto Min. Co.
KLAATSCH, HERMANN, Prof, of Anthrop.
and Ethnol., Direc. of Anthrop. Inst, and
Ethnog. Dept., Curator of Anat. Inst., Univ.
Breslon.
Auenf-tr. 18, Breslau, II., Ger.
B. 1863. Educ. Univs. Heidelberg, Berlin.
M.D. Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad.
KLASON, JOHAN PETER, Fell. Swedish
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Chem. and Chem. Technol.,
Tech. Sch., Stockholm.
Stora Badstug 38, Stockholm, Sweden.
KLAUTZSCH, ADOLF, State Geol. on
Prussian Geol. Survey.
Berlin N 4, Invalidenstr. 44.
B. 1869, Brandenburg. Educ. Coburg,
Konigsberg, Berlin. Ph.D. (Ber.) 1893. Soc—
Ger. Geol. ; Oberrhein. Geol. Assoc. ; Berlin
Erdk. ; Frankfort Geol.
Books. — " Petrog. of Ecuador and of Ger.
Colonies " ; " Geol. of E. Prussia." Gontrib. to
Dennert's " Con vers. -Lexikon."
KLEBAHN, HENRICH, Prof., Bot. State
Inst., and Doz., Colonial Inst., Hamburg, Ger.
Curschmannstr. 27, Hamburg, Ger,
B. 1859, Bremen. Educ. Univs. Jena,
Berlin. Ph.D. (Jena) 1884. Soc— Ger. Bot. ;
Assoc. App. Bot. ; Corrcsp. Bot. Brandenburg.
Late Oberlehrer, Bremen, 1884, Hamburg,
1894—1902.
Books. — "Host-changing Uredineae,' 1904;
"Dis. of Lilac," 1909; "Outlines of Gen.
Phytopath.," 1912; Ger. transl. Dc Vries'
" Species and Varieties," 1906. Contrib. —
" Studies on Zygotes " (Jahrb. f. wiss. Bot.,
1891, 1892) ; " Culture of Uredineae " (Zeitschr.
/. Pfl.-Krankh., 1892—1912); "Imperfect
Fungi and appert. Ascomycet. forms" (lb.,
1906 — 8) ; " Auxospore formn." (Jahrb. f. wiss.
Bot., 1896).
Disc. Nuclei in Germin. of Desmidiae ; life-
history and new species of Uredineae ; etc.
BXEBS, GEORG, Geh.-Hofrat ; Prof, of Bot.
and Direc. of Bot. Inst, and Garden, Heidelberg,
Ger.
B. 1857, Neidenburg. Educ. Wehlen ; Univs.
Konigsberg, Strassburg, Wiirzburg, Tubingen.
D.Rer. Nat. (Strass.). Soc. — Acads. of Heidelb.
and Turin ; Moscow Imperial ; F.L.S.
Books. — " Proportion of Male to Female,"
1894 ; " Reproduc. of Algae and Fungi," 1896 ;
" Deliberate Variation in Plants," 1903. Con-
trib.— " Studies in Flagellation " (Z. /. Zirlog.,
1892) ; " Physiol, of Reproduc. in Fungi "
(Jahrb. wiss. Bot., 1898—1900) ; " Problems of
Evolution" (Biol. Centralbl, 1904); " Artific.
Metamorp." (Nat. Oes., Halle, 1909).
ELECEI, K., Prof, of Path. Med.. Cracow
Univ., Aust.
360
KLECKI, WALERYAN, Prof, of Zootech. and
Dairying, Cracow Univ. ; Direc. of Cracow
Agron. Inst.
Krupnicza 13, Cracow, Austrian Poland.
B. 1868, Radom. Educ. Warsaw, Vienna,
Dorpat, Leipzig. Cand. Chem. (Dorpat) 1890;
Ph.D. (Leip.) 1894; Fell. Cracow Acad. Sci.
Late Mem. of Bur., Internat. Fed. of Dairying,
Brussels, 1906 ; V.-P. Aust. Milk Indust. Comm.
Vienna, 1904.
Books. — " Anal, of Vanadium Comps.," 1894 ;
" Estim. of Rancidity and Acidity of Butter,"
1894 ; and arts, on Milk, Cheese, etc., to Polish
Encycs. Contrib. — " Colorimet. Estim. of Small
Quants, of Vanadium " (Z. f. Anorg. Chem.,
1893) ; " Micro-org. of Rancid Butter " (Cen-
tralbl. f. Bakt., 1894) ; " New Acid Butter Fer-
menter" (lb., 1896); "Rancid Butter in
Poland" (Acad. Sci., Cracow, 1903, 1907,
1909).
Disc. B. saccharobutyricus.
KLEIN, ALEXANDER, Prof, of Hyg. and
Forensic Med., Groningen Univ., Holland.
KLEIN, C. A., Chem.
C/o. The Brimsdown Lead Co., Brimsdown,
Middlesex, Eng.
Art. in " Allen's Analysis."
KLEIN, C. FELIX, Geh. Reg. Rat ; Prof, of
Math., Univ. Gottingen.
Wilhelm Weberstr. 3, Gottingen, Ger.
B. 1849, Diisseldorf. Educ. Univ?. Bonn,
Gottingen, Berlin. Ph.D. Soc. — Leop. Carol.
Acad. ; Roy. Sci. Gottingen ; Hon. Mem., Mane.
Lit. and Phil.
KLEIN, EDWARD EMANUEL, F.R.S. ; late
Lect. on Advanced Bact., St. Bart.'s Hosp.,
London ; Cons. Bact. to Loc. Govt. Bd., Eng. ;
Bact. to City of London, and to Fishmongers'
Hall, London.
Lyndhurst, Willow Grove, Chislehurst, Eng.
B. 1844, Hungary. Educ. Essegg, Vienna
Univ. M.D. (Vienna) 1868. Late Lect., Vienna
Univ. ; Lect. Gen. Anat. and Physiol., St.
Bart.'s Hosp., London.
Books. — " Histol.," transl. into several lan-
guages ; Chapters in Strieker's " Handbk. of
Histol." ; " Anat. of Lymphatic Syst." ;
"Histol." in " Handbk. of the Physiol. Lab." ;
" Atlas of Histol." ; " Micro-organisms and
Dis." ; " Grouse Dis. and other Dis. of Poultry " ;
" Bact. and Etiol. of Oriental Plague," etc.
Contrib. — Several on Histol. to Q. J. Micros.
Sci., Bepts. of M.O. of Loc. Govt. Bd., from 1874
—1907; also to Brit. Med. J., Lancet, Pub.
Health and J. of Hyg., etc.
Disc, several new species of pathogenic
bacteria and fungi.
KLEIN, F., Prof, of Physiol., Kiel Univ.,
Ger.
KLEIN, HERMANN J., Direc. of Astron. and
Meteorol. Observ. of Kolnische Zeitung ; Ed.
of Sirius.
Koln — Lindenthal, Ger.
B. 1844, Cologne. Educ. Cologne. Prof. ;
Ph.D. Soc. — Mem. Ger. Astron. Soc. ; Danzig
Nat. Hist. Soc. ; Met. Soc, etc.
Books. — " Handbk. of Astron.," 3rd edn. ;
" Astron. Evenings," 8th edn. ; " Gen. Weather
Lore," 3rd edn. Contrib. on Relation between
Cirrus Clouds and Sunspots ; Periodic Colour
Variation of a Ursae Majoris, etc.
KLEIN, LUDWIG, Ord. Prof, of Bot., Direo-
of Bot. Inst, and Garden, Tech. Sch., Karlsruhe.
B. 1857, Gut Helmstheim.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
KNIGHT
KLEINER, A., Prof, of Phys., Zurich Univ.,
Switz.
KLEINHANS, FRIEDRICH, Ord. Prof, of
Obstet. and Gynaec, Ger. Univ., Prague,
Bohemia.
KLEMENSIEWICZ, RUDOLF, Corresp. Mem.
Vienna Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Gen. and Exper.
Path., Graz Univ.
Merangasse 9, Graz, Aust.
B. 1848, Graz. M.D.
KLEMPERER, GEORG, Direc. of Inst, for
Cancer Res. and Moabit Hosp.
Kleiststr. 2, Berlin W., Ger.
B. 1865, Landsberg a. W. Educ. Breslau,
Halle, Berlin. M.D. (Ber.) 1886. Late Extra-
ord. Prof., Med. Fac, Berlin, 1908.
Books.—" Med. Diagnos.," 18th edn. 1913;
" Textb. of Intern. Med.," 1906 ; " Infection
and Immun. in Asiatic Cholera," 1893;
" Liebig and Med.," 1901.
KLIMENT, LEOPOLD, Ord. Prof, of Machine
Theory and Construe, Ger. Tech. Sch., Briinn.
Elisabethstr. 8a. Briinn, Austria.
KLIMMER, TH. MARTIN, Med. Rat ; Ord.
Prof, of Hyg., Direc. of Hyg. Inst, and
Epidemic Res. Inst., Roy. Vet. H. Sch.,
Dresden.
Reinickstr. 71, Dresden, Ger.
B. 1873, Dippoldiswalde. Educ. Gymn.,
Vet. and Tech. Schs., Dresden ; Univs.
Wiirzburg, Berne ; Agric. H. Sch. Berlin.
M.D. Late Chem., Physiol. Inst., Doz. Vet.
H. Sch., Dresden.
Books.—" Textb. of Vet. Hyg." ; " Handb.
of Serum Therapy and Serum Diagn. in Vet.
Med.," jtly.; "Handb. of Food Examn.,"
jtly. ; " Hyg. of Domest. Animals." Contrib.
on milk hyg., epidemics, physiol. chem., bact.,
etc.
Antiphymatol ; ventrase.
KLINGER, HEINRICH, Ord. Prof, of Chem.,
Univ. Konigsberg, Ger.
KLOCKMANN, FRIEDRICH, Prof, of Miner,
and Petrog., Tech. Sch., Aachen, Ger.
B. 1858. Educ. Clausthal, Berlin, Rostock.
Ph.D. (Rostock). Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad.
KLOES, JACOBUS ALIDA van der, Prof,
of Building Construe. Materials, Tech. H.
Sch., Delft.
Nieuwe Plantage 60, Delft, Holland.
B. 1845, Doesburg. Late Direc. of Pub.
Works, Dordrecht.
Books. — " Building Materials," 2nd edn. ;
numerous Handb. on Metal-working, Glass-
making, Wood-working, etc.
KLOTZ, OSKAR, Prof, of Path, and Bact.,
Pittsburgh Univ., U.S.A. ; Direc. of Magee
Path. Labs.
B. 1878, Preston, Ont., Can. Educ.
Ottawa Coll. ; Univs. Toronto, McGill,
Bonn. M.B. (Tor.); M.D., CM. (McG.).
Soc. — Exper. Biol. ; Amer. Assoc. Path, and
Bact. ; Biol. Chem. ; Assoc. Med. Mus. ; Can.
Med. Assoc. ; Ont. Coll. Phys. and Surg. ; Ger.
Path. ; Assoc. Amer. Physicians. Late Lect.
on Path., McGill.
Books. — " Arteriosclerosis Dis. of the Media
and Aneurysm," 1911. Contrib. — " Exper.
Arteriosclerosis " (Brit. Med. J., 1906) ;
" Calcareous Degeneration " (J. Exper. Med.,
1905) ; " Osteogenesis Imperfecta " (J. Path,
and Bact., 1908) ; " Bacteria on Aesculin Agar "
(J. Infect. Dis., 1910).
KLOTZ, OTTO (JULIUS), F.R.S. Can.;
Assist. Chief Astron., Dominion Observ.,
Ottawa.
437, Albert St., Ottawa, Can.
B. 1852, Preston, Ont. Educ. Preston ;
Gait; Univs. Toronto, Michigan. C.E. (Mich.)
1872; LL.D. (Tor.) 1904; Hon. Mem. N.Z.
Inst., 1903. Soc— F.R.A.S. ; Wash. Acad.
Sci. ; National Geog. Late Dominion Explorer,
Charge of trans- Pacific longs., first astron.
girdle of World ; Charge of Terrest. Mag-
netism, Seismol., and Gravity ; Deleg. for Can.
at Internat. Seismol., Hague, 1907, Zermatt,
1909, Manchester, 1911.
Book. — " Trans-Pacific Longs." Contrib. —
" Microseisms " (Roy. Soc. Can., 1909) ; " Our
Earth in the Universe " (J. Boy. Astron. Soc,
1910); "Earthquake Epicentres" (lb., 1910);
"Movement of Earth Particle" (Boy. Soc Can.,
1912).
KLUNZINGER, KARLBENJAMIN, Zool., etc.
Holderlinstr. 9, Stuttgart, Ger.
B. 1834, Guglingen, Wiirtt. Educ. Lat.
Sch., Brackenheim ; Gym. Stuttgart; Univs.
Tubingen, Wiirzburg, Vienna, Prag. M.D.
1859, Hon. D.Sc. 1904 (Tubingen). Soc—
Corresp. Senckenberg. Frankfurt ; Nat. Sci.
Danzig ; Nat. Sci. Cherbourg ; Hon. Mem.
Nat. Sci. Friends, Berlin ; Nat. Hist. Nurem-
berg ; Vet. Wiirtt. ; Leop. Carol. Acad.
Late Wiirtt. Milit. Dr. 1859; Health Dr.
in Koseir, Red Sea, 1863—69, 1872—75;
Prof, of Zool., Anthrop. and Hyg., Tech. and
Vet. Hochschs., Stuttgart, and Agric. Hochsch.
Hohenheim, 1884—1900.
Books. — " Upper Egypt," and in Eng. 1878 ;
" Coral Insects of Red Sea," 1877 ; " Fishes
of Red Sea," 1884 ; " Crabs of Red Sea,"
1906, 1913. Contrib. on Australian and Wiirtt.
fishes, verteb. of Red Sea ; etc.
KLUYVER, J. C, Fell. Dutch Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Maths., Leiden Univ., Holland.
KNAPP, ARNOLD H., Prof, of Ophthalm.
Columbia Univ., New York, U.S.A.
Book. — " Med. Ophthalm."
KNAPP, CHARLES, Ord. Prof, of Geog.*
Univ. Neuchatel, Switz.
KNAUER, EMIL, Prof, of Obstet. and
Gynaec, Graz Univ., Aust.
KNECHT, EDMUND, Prof, of Technol. Chem.,
Victoria Univ., Manchester ; Head of Chem.
Dept., Manchester Munic. Sch. Techno!., Eng. :
Ed.. J. Soc. Dyers and Colourists.
Beech Mount, Marple, Cheshire, Eng.
B. 1861, Liverpool. Educ Polytech. and
Univ., Zurich. Ph.D. (Zurich); M.Sc. Tech.
(Mane); F.I.C.
Books. — " Man. of Dyeing " jtly. ; " Princ.
and Pract. of Textile Printing " ; " New
Reduction Methods in Volum. Anal." Art. in
Encyc. Brit. Contrib. to Ber. d. Chem. Ges.,
J. Soc Dyers and Colourists.
KNESER, ADOLF, Ord. Prof, of Math., Univ.
Breslau, Ger.
KNIGHT, CHARLES MELLEN, Direc. of
Chem., and Dean of Fac, Buchtel Coll.,
Akron, O.
129, South Union St., Akron, O., U.S.A.
B. 1848, Dummerston, U.S.A. Educ. West-
brook Sem. ; Tufts Coll. ; Harvard Univ.
A.M. 1878 (Tufts); Sc.D. (Buchtel) 1897.
Soc — Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Chem.
Contrib. on Lithium in Deep Well Waters,
Potable Waters, Chem. of Rubber, etc.
KNIGHT, NICHOLAS, Prof, of Chem.,
Cornell Coll., Mount Vernon, la., U.S.A. -
361
KNIPP
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
Educ. Univs. Syracuse, Johns Hopkins,
Strassburg. A.M., Ph.D. (Syracuse).
Books. — " Course in Quant. Anal." ; " Notes
on Blowpipe Anal." ; " Prob. in Chem.
Arith." Contrib. — About 70 on chem.
KNIPP, CHARLES TOBIAS, Assoc. Prof, of
Phys., Univ. Illinois.
913, W. Nevada St., Urbana, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1869, Napoleon, O. Educ. Univs.
Indiana, Cornell. A.M. (Ind.) 1896; Ph.D.
(Cor.) 1900. Soc— Amer. Phys.; F.A.A. ;
S.P.E.E. ; Assoc. Mem. Amer. Inst. E.E.
Contrib. — " Temp, and potential press, rela-
tions in mercury arc " (Phys. Rev., 1910) ;
" Rays of positive elec. from Wehnelt Cathode "
(Phil. Mag., 1911 and 1912); " Production of
helix of rays from Wehnelt Cathode" (lb., 1912).
KNIPPING, E. R. TH., Mem. Leop. Carol.
Acad.
Gosslerstr. 19, Hamburg 30, Ger.
KNOBEL, EDWARD BALL, V.-P., P.P.
late Sec. and Treas. of Roy. Astron. Soc. ; Mem.
Bd. of Visitors, Roy. Observ., Greenwich ;
Pres., Brit. Astron. Assoc.
32, Tavistock Sq., London, W.C.
B. 1841, London. Educ. France ; Stock-
well Gram. Sch. ; Roy. Sch. of Mines. Soc. —
F.R.A.S. ; Brit. Astron. ; Fr. Astron.
Contrib. on Oriental Observs. and Hist, of
Astron. in Memoirs and Monthly Notices Boy.
Astron. Soc, Observatory, Egyptian Research
Account, etc.
KNOBLAUCH, JOHANNES, Extraord. Prof
of Math., Univ. Berlin, Ger.
KNOBLAUCH, OSCAR, Prof, of Tech. Phys.,
Tech. Sch., Munich, Ger.
KNOPF, OTTO, Extraord. Prof., since 1897,
of Astron. and Dircc, since 1900, of Observ.
Univ. of Jena, Ger.
B. 1856, Hildburghausen, Saxe-Meiningen.
Educ. Gymn. Hildburghausen ; Univs. Jena
and Berlin. Ph.D. (Jena) 18S0. Late Teacher
F. W. Gymn., Berlin, 1880 ; Calculator, Observ.
of Cordova, Argentine, 1881 ; Engnr. of
Railway Tncuman — Salta, 1883 ; Mem. of
Astron. Inst., Berlin, 1884 ; Observer, Univ.
Observ., Jena, 1889.
Books. — " Methods for Determ. of Mean
Density of Earth " ; " Schmidt's theory of the
Sun and its Apphc. to Spectrosc. Determ. of
Period of Rotation of Sun." Art. — "Determ.
of orbits of comets and planets " in Taschenb.
f. Math. u. Phys., 1911 ; " Fixed Star Systems "
and " Sun Svst." in Hdwb. d. Naturw., 1913.
KNORR, LUDWIG, Geh. Hofrat : Ord. Prof,
of Chem. since 1889, and Direc. of Univ. Lab.,
Jena.
Villa Knorr. Jena, Saxe-Weimar, Ger.
B. 1859 Munich. Educ. Univs. Munich.
Heidelberg, Erlangen. Ph.D. (Erlangen) 1882,
Priv. Doz., 1885. Soc. — Saxon Acad. Late
Extraord. Prof. Wiirzburg, 1888 ; Lent to
Freiburg, 1900, and to Wiirzb., 1911.
Contrib. on Pyrazol comps. ; Constit. of
Morphine ; Tautomerism j Isoln. of both
Aceto-Acetic Esters.
Anti pyrin.
KNORRE, V., Chief Observ., Roy. Observ.,
Berlin.
Potsdammerstr. 57, Gross-Lichterfelde-West,
near Berlin, Ger.
Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad.
KNOTT, CARGILL GILSTON, Gen. Sec, Roy.
Soc. Edin. ; Lect. on Applied Maths., Adviser
of Studies in Sci., Edinburgh Univ.
362
42, Upper Gray St., Edinburgh, Scotl.
B. 1856, Penicuik, Midlothian, Scotl. Educ.
Arbroath High Sch. ; Edinburgh Univ. D.Sc.
(Edin.) 1879 ; Decor, of the Rising Sun, Jap.,
Class IV., 1883. Soc. — F.G.S. Edin. ; Geog.
Scotl. ; Math. Edin. ; Brit. Assoc. Late
Assist, to Chair, of Nat. Phil., Edin. Univ.,
1879—83; Prof. Phys., Imper. Univ., Tokyo,
Jap., 1883—91 ; Thomson Lect., U.F. Church
Coll., Aberdeen, 1905—06.
Books. — " Elec. and Magnetism " ; " Phy-
sics " ; " Physics of Earthquake Phenom." ;
" Life and Sci. Work of P. G. Tait " ; " Four-
figure Math. Tables." Arts. — " Pneumatics " ;
" Light " in Encyc Brit., 9th edn. ; " Photo-
metry " in Encyc. Brit., 11th edn.; Revised
" Kelland and Tait's Quaternions." Con-
trib.— " Magnetism and Strain " (7 papers)
(Trans. B.S.E., 1883—99) : " Elec. Resist,
and Temp." (4 papers) (lb., 1886—1907) ;
" Seismic Radiations " (Proc. R.S.E., 1907 and
1909) ; " Earthquake Periodicities " (Proc.
Roy. Soc, 1897).
KNOTT, JOHN, Physician.
2, Sallymount Terrace, Dublin, Irel.
B. 1853, Kingsland, Ireland. Educ. Kings-
land. F.R.C.S.I. 1880; B.A. 1886; D.P.H.
1888 (Dub.) ; M.A., M.D. 1889 ; M.R.Q.C.P.I.
1882 ; M.R.I.A. 1886.
Books. — " Path, of Oesophagus " (Gold Med.
Path. Soc. Dub., 1877), 1878 ; " Mapother's
Physiol.," 3rd edn., 1882. Contrib.—" Fever
of Over-exertion " (Trans. Roy. Acad. Med. I.,
1888) ; " Origin of Syph." (N. Y. Med. J., 1908) ;
" Dies Caniculares " (lb., 1908) ; " Iron " (lb.,
1908).
KNOWLES, F. K., B.Met. (Sheff.) ; Lect, on
Metallurgy Univ. Sheffield, Eng.
KNOWLTON, FRANK HALL, Geol., U.S.
Geol. Survey, since 1907.
Laurel, Md , U.S.A.
B. I860, Brandon, Vt. M.Sc. (Mid.) : Ph.D.
(Geo. Wash.). Soc— Wash. Acad. (P. V.-P.);
Amer. Geol. ; Amer. O. U. Wash. Biol. (P.P./;
Wash. Bot. ; Wash. Geol. ; Paleont. Amer.
(P.P.). Late Founder, and Ed. for 7 years of
Plant World.
Book.— " B''rds of the World," 1909. Arts
Bot. H— Z, in Century Diet. ; Bot. A— Z, in
Standard Diet. ; " Fossil Flora of Alaska,"
in Fossil Flora.
KNOX, JOSEPH, Lect. on Incrg. Chem.,
Univ. of Aberdeen, Scot.
B. 1877, Aberdeen. Educ Robt-. Gordon's
Coll., Aberdeen ; Univs. Aberdeen, Leipzig,
Breslau. D.Sc. (Aber.) 1907; 1851 Exhib.
Scholar. 1904 — 06 ; Carnegie Research Fel .
1906—09.
Books. — "Physico-Chem. Calculations," 1912.
Contrib. — " Ionisation of Sulphur and Com-
plexes of Mercury " (Zeitschr. f. Elektrochem.,
1906) ; "Study of sulphur anion and of com-
plex sulphur anions" (Trans. Faraday Soc,
1908) ; ' Solub. of B12S3 in alkali sulphides
and of BisO;} in alkali hydroxides" (Trans.
Chem. Soc, 1909) ; " Volum. estim. of mercury
and of silver in presence of mercurv "(lb., 1909).
KNUDSEN, MARUN, Fell, banish Acad.
Sci. ; Lect. in Phys., Copenhagen Univ.,
Denmark.
KNY, LEOPOLD, Ord. Hon. Prof, of Bot.,
Berlin Univ.
186 and 187, Kaiser-allee, Wilmersdorf,
Berlin, Ger.
B. 1841, Breslau. Educ. Breslau, Munich,
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1014
Berlin. Ph.D. (Berl.) 1863. Soc. — Leop.
Karol. Acad. ; Ger. Bot. ; Nature Friends.
Books. — " Parkeriaceae " ; " Increase of
Thickness of Wood and its Depend, on other
Influences " ; Botanic Charts. Contrib. —
Numerous.
KOBBERSTAD, NILS DE LANGE, Doz. in
Theory of Machines, Tech. Sch., Christiania,
Norway.
KOBER, GEORGE MARTIN, Prof, of Hyg.
and Dean, Sch. of Med., Georgetown Univ.,
Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
1819, Q. St. N.W., Washington, D.C.,
U.S. A.
B. 1850, Alsfeld, Hessen-Darmstadt. M.D.
1873, LL.D. 1906 (Georgetown). Soc— Hon.
Mem. Med. and Surg. Columbia ; Hon.
Mem. Assoc. Milit. Surg. ; F.A.A. ; Assoc.
Amer. Physicians (Sec.) ; Amer. Med. Assoc. ;
Amer. Pub. Health Assoc. ; Amer. Assoc.
Study and Prev. of Tuberc. (Direc); Nat.
Housing Assoc. Amer. (Direc.) ; Med. Assoc.
D.C. (P.P.): Med. D.C. (P.P.); Wash.
Anthrop. (P.P.); Wash. Acad. Sci. (Mem.
Bd. of Managers since organisation) ; Assoc.
Amer. Med. Coll. (P.P.).
Contrib. — 96 monog., 109 publ. discussions ;
and on med., surg., san., and sociol.
Promoter of Wash. San. Housing Co. (Gold
Medal, Paris Expos., 1900) ; Designed Tuberc.
Hosp., City of Wash. (Silver Medal, 1908).
KOBERT, ED. RUDOLF, Staatsrat; Prof, of
Pharmacol., Direc. of Pharmacol. Inst., Rostock
Univ., Ger.
St. Georgstr. 38, Rostock, Ger.
B. 1854, Bitterfeld, Ger. LL.D. (Aberd.) ;
Ph.D., M.D. Soc— Leop. Carol. Acad.
Books.—" Textb. of Pharm.-Therap.," 2nd
edn. ; " Textb. of Intoxication," 2 vols., 2nd
edn. ; * Compend. of Pract. Toxicol.," 5th edn.
(transl. into 4 languages) ; " Theory of Pre-
scriptions," 4th edn.
KOBES, KARL, Prof, of Theory of Machines,
Tech. Hochsch., Vienna, Austria.
Karlsplatz 13, Vienna, Austria.
B. 1869, Vienna. Educ. Tech. Sch. Vienna.
Dr. Ing. (Soc— Ger. Engnrs. ; Austr. Engnrs.
and Arc hit.
Book. — " Turbines and Rotat. Pumps,"
1906. Contrib.—11 Efficiency of Bands " (Z. d.
Ing. u. Archit. Ver., 1908) ; " Vacuum and
Compressed Air Brakes " (lb., 1910) ; " Expts.
on Diesel Motor" (lb., 1908) ; etc.
KOBOLD, HERMANN ALBERT, Prof, of
Astron., Kiel Univ. ; Ed. of Astron. Nachr.
Moltkestr. 80, Kiel, Ger.
B. 1858, Hannover. Educ. Hannover,
Gottingen. Ph.D. (Gott.). Late Observ. at
O'Gyalla, Strassburg, Kiel.
Books.—" Syst. of Fixed Stars," 1906 ;
" Astron.," 2 vols., 1910—11 ; Arts, on Fixed
Stars, Parallax, Proper Motion of Solar Syst., in
Valentiner's " Diet, of Astron." Contrib. —
Numerous, since 1879.
KOCH, ALEXANDER, Geh. Baurat ; Ord.
Prof, of Engnrg., Tech. Sch., Darmstadt.
Hoffmannsstr., 48, Darmstadt, Ger.
B. 1860, Cologne.
KOCH, ANTON, Mem. Hung. Acad. Sci.;
Ord. Prof., since 1895, of Geol. and Palaeont.,
Univ. Budapest.
Corvinter 6, Budapest II., Hungary.
B. 1843, Zombor. Educ. Univs. Budapest,
Vienna, Bonn. Ph.D. Soc— F.M. Geol.
London ; etc. Late Gymn. Lect., 1865—72 ;
Assist., Univ. Budapest, 1872 ; Ord. Prof, of
Miner, and Geol., Univ. Klausenburg.
Books (in Hung.) — " Geol. of Donau Trachyte
Group," 1877 ; " Critical Survey of Siebenburg
Minerals," 1885 ; " C. Siebenburg Earthquake,
Oct. 3, 1880," 1880; " Tert. Formns. of
Siebenburg," 1894, 1900. Contrib. on new
minerals, etc.
KOCH, CHARLES FREDERICK AUGUSTUS,
Prof, of Surg., Groningen Univ., Holland.
KOCH, G. ADOLF, Hofrat; Prof, of Miner.,
Petrog., Geol. and Soil Culture, Agric. Hochsch.,
Vienna.
Reisnerstr. 6, Vienna, III., Austria.
B. 1846. Educ Univ. Vienna. Ph.D. Soc
— Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Geog. Vienna ; Corresp.
Geol., Vienna.
KOCH, HELGE v., Mem. Swed. Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Pure Math, since 1911, Univ.Stockholm,
Sweden.
Djursholm, Stockholm, Sweden.
B. 1870, Stockholm. Educ. Stockholm,
Paris, Leipzig. Dr. Phil. (Upsala) 1892. Doz.
in Math., Univ. Stockholm, 1892 ; Prof., Tech.
Sch., Stockholm, 1905.
Contrib. — Memoirs on theory of infinite
determinants, theory of functions, theory of
prime numbers, in Acta Math., Math. Ann.,
etc.
KOCH, HUGO, Prof, of Building Constr.,
Tech. Sch., Berlin, Ger.
KOCH, KARL RICHARD v., Ord. Prof, of
Phys. and Meteorol., since 1891, Tech. H. Sch.,
Stuttgart, Ger.
Wiederholdstr. 13, Stuttgart, Ger.
B. 1852, Stettin. Educ Univs. Bonn,
Freiburg, Baden, Gottingen. Dr. Phil. (Frei-
burg) 1875. Late Priv. Doz., Univ. Freiburg,
1880; Chief, Polar Exped. (Labrador Div.)
1882—83; Extraord. Prof., Freiburg, 1887,
Tech. H. Sch. Aachen, 1888.
Contrib. — Numerous.
KOCH, LUDWIG, Ord. Hon. Prof, of Bot.,
Univ. Heidelberg, Ger.
KOCH, WALDEMAR, Assoc. Prof, of
Pharmacol., Rush Med. Coll. Chicago Univ.,
111., U.S.A.
KOCHER, THEODOR, Nobel Laureate, 1909 ;
Ord. Prof., since 1872, of Clin. Surg., Univ.
Berne.
Laupenstr. 25, Berne, Switz.
B. 1841, Berne. Educ. Berne, Berlin, Lon-
don, Paris. M.D. ; Hon. F.R.C.S.
Books. — " Handb. of Childr. Dis. " ; " Dis.
of Male Sexual Org." ; " Surg. Operat." ;
" Surg, of Infect. Dis." ; " Encyc. of Surg." ;
etc.
KOHLER, FRANZ, Prof, of Geod., Montanist,
H. Sch., Pribram, Bohemia.
B. 1876. Educ. Tech. H. Schs., Prague and
Berlin. Dr. Tech. Sci. Late Doz., Tech. H.
Sch., Prague.
Books. — " New Meth. of Linear Measurem." ;
** Geod. Expts. of Tectonic Movem. at
Pribram " ; etc.
KOEHLER, GEORG W., Ord. Hon. Prof,
of Machine Construe, Tech. Sch., Darmstadt ;
Dr. Ing.
Wilhelminenstr. 50, Darmstadt, Ger.
KOEHNE, B. A. E., Prof, of Bot. (retd.).
Wiesbadenerstr. 84, II., Friedenau, Berlin,
Ger.
363
KOLLIKER
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
B. 1848, Sasterhausen. Educ. Berlin. Ph.D. |
(Ber.). Soc — Bot. Prov. Brandenburg ; Ger. i
Bot. ; Naturf. Freunde, Berlin; Leop. Carol.!
Acad. ; Corresp. Flora, Dresden ; Corresp. Nat. !
and Math., Cherbourg ; Corresp. Silesian Cult. ;
Corresp. Nat. Sci., Danzig ; Ger. Dendrol. ;
Hon. Mem. Austrian Dendrol. Late at Falk-
Realgymn., Berlin.
Books.— " Ger. Dendrol.," 1893 ; " Families
of Pomaceae," 1890. Arts. — " Lythraceae "
in Flora Brasil. ; others in Engler. Contrib. —
" Philadelphus " (Mitt. Deut. Dendrol. Oes.,
1904); " Ligustrum " (Ascherson-Festschr.,
1904) ; " Prunus, sp. Asiae orient." (Sargent,
PL Wilson, 1911—13); " Sorbus, sp. Asiat."
(lb.).
KOLLIKER, H. THEODOR, Med. Rat;
Prof, of Surg., Direc. of Orthopaed. Polyclin.,
Univ. Leipzig.
Tauchaerstr. 9, Leipzig, II., Ger.
B. 1852, Wurzburg. Educ. Univs. Wiirz-
burg, Gtittingen. M.D. Soc. — Leop. Carol.
Acad.
KOENEN, ADOLF v., Geh. Bergrat; Prof,
of Geol. and Paleont., Univ. Gottingen, Ger.
B. 1837, Potsdam. Ph.D. Soc— Roy. Sci.
Gottingen ? Leop. Carol. Acad. Late Direc.
of Geol., Paleont. Mus., Univ. Gottingen.
KONIG, FRIEDRICH, Ord. Prof, of Surg.,
Univ. Marburg, Ger.
KONIG, JOS., Geh. Reg. Rat; Ord. Prof.,
since 1892, of Hyg. and Food Chem., Univ.
Miinster.
Siidstr. 70, Miinster, Ger.
B. 1843. Educ. Miinster, Munich, Gottingen.
Ph.D. (Gott.) 1867. Soc— Hon. Mem.
numerous sci. Late Direc. of Agric. Expt.
Station, Miinster.
Books. — " Chem. of Human Food and
Drugs," 4th edn. 1903 ; " Agric. and Commerc.
Subs.," 4th edn. 1910; "Water Purific,"
2nd edn. 1899. Contrib. since 1870 on Agric,
Food and Drug Chem., and on product, of
cellulose, etc., from wood.
KONIG, WALTER, Prof, of Phys., Giessen
Univ., Ger.
Ludwigstr. 76, Giessen, Ger.
B. 1859, Berlin. Educ Berlin, Tubingen.
Ph.D. (Ber.) 1882. Late Lect. Phvs., Frankfort
Phys. Assoc, 1892—1900; Prof"., Greifswald,
1900—05; Ed. Beibl. 2, Ann. d. Phys., 1901
—07.
Book. — Ed. Lommel's " Text-bk. Exper.
Physics," edn8. 6 — 19 ; Drude's " Phys. of
Ether," 2nd edn., 1912. Contrib. — Numerous
to Ann. d. Phys., etc.
KOENIGSBERGER, JOH. G., Prof, of Math.
Phys., Freiburg Univ., Ger.
B. 1874, Heidelberg. Educ Heidelberg,
Berlin, Freiburg. Ph.D. (Ber.) ; Prof. (Frei.),
Soc— Ger. Phys.
Contrib. on Phys. and Geophye.
KOENIGSBERGER, LEO, Geh. -Rath ; Fell.
Berlin Acad. Sci. ; Ord. Prof, of Maths., Heidel-
berg Univ.
Kronprinzenstr. 18, Heidelberg, Ger.
B. 1837, Posen. Educ. Gymnas. Posen.
Ph.D., Hon. Dr. (Christ.). Soc— Mem. Acads.
Berlin, Munich, Gottingen, Heidelberg, Man-
chester ; Soc. Erlangen, etc Late Prof, of
Greifswald, Vienna Univs. ; Dresden Poly-
tech.
Books. — Numerous on Math. ; Biogs. of
Helmholtz and Jacobi.
364
KOPPEN, MAXIMILIAN, Extraord. Prof-
of Ps}7chiat., Berlin Univ., Ger.
KOPPEN, WLADIMIR, Admiralitatsrat ;
Direc. since 1875, of Met. and Kite Station of
Ger. Nav. Observ., Hamburg, Ger.
B. 1846, St. Petersburg, Ph.D. (Leip.)
1870 ; Prof. 1883. Hon. Mem. Roy. Met. Soc
Late Assist, in Phys., Centr. Observ., St. Peters-
burg, 1872—3.
Books. — " Outlines of Marine Met.," 2nd
edn. 1909 ; " Gen. Climatol," 2nd edn., 1906.
Contrib. — About 200 in Met. Zschr., Ann. d.
Hydrog., Arch. d. Seewarte, etc
KOERNER, J. A., Ed. of Sprechsaal, Coburg,
Ger. ; Ph.D. ; F. M. Amer. Ceram. Soc.
K0RNER, KAMILLO, Ord. Prof, of Machine
Constr., Ger. Tech. H. Sch., Prague, Bohemia.
KORNER, OTTO, Geh. Med. Rat ; Ord. Prof,
of Med., Direc of Ear and Throat Clin., Univ.
Rostock, Ger.
B. 1858, Frankfurt a. M. Educ. Univs.
Marburg, Freiburg, Strassburg. M.D. Soc. —
Corresp. Senckenberg Nat. Sci. ; Corresp.
Belg. and Dan. Oto-Laryng.
Bonks and Arts, on dis. of ear and brain,
etc.
KOERNICKE, MAX WALTHER, Prof, of
Bot. and Direc. of Bot. Gard., Roy. Agric. Acad.,
Bonn-Poppelsdorf ; Extraord. Prof., Bonn
Univ.
Meckenheimer Allee 106, Bonn, Ger.
B. 1874, Bonn. Educ. Bonn. Ph.D. (Bonn)
1897. Soc— Ger. Bot. ; Ger. Anthrop. ; Nie-
derrhein. Nat. Late Bot. Travels in Egypt,
Ceylon, Java, etc.
Books on Cytol. ; "Influence of Radium on
Plants" ; " Tropical Plants " ; " Plant Geog.'
(with Roth). Contrib. to Bot. Centralbl.,
etc.
KOERT, WILLI, State Geol. Head of Sluice
Dept., Prussian Survey.
InvaUdenstr. 44, Berlin, Ger.
B. 1875, Hamburg. Educ Hamburg, Got-
tingen. Ph.D. Soc — Ger. Geol.
Contrib. on Geol. of Togoland and Ger. E.
Africa to Mitt, aus d. deut. Schulzgebieten, Z.
geol. Oes., Abh. d. preuss. geol. Landesanst.,
KORTE, WERNER, Geh. San. Rat ; Direc
of Surg. Div. of Munic Hosp., Urban, Berlin,
Ger.
B. 1853, Berlin. Educ Gymn. Berlin ;
Univs. Berlin, Bonn, Strassburg. M.D. ; Hon.
F.R.C.S.
KOTTER, F. W. F., Geh. Reg. Rat ; Prof •
of Mech., Tech. Sch., Charlottenburg.
Oranienstr. 16, Charlottenburg, Ger.
Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad.
KOTZ, ARTHUR, Prof, of Chem., Gottingen
Univ., Ger.
Herzb.-Chaussee 26, Gottingen, Ger.
KOVESLIGETHY, R. DE, Prof, of Cosmo-
graphy, Budapest Univ. ; Direc, Seismol. and
Cosmog. Inst. ; Gen. Sec, Internat. Seismol.
Assoc
Muzeum Krut 6, Budapest VIII., Hungary.
B. 1862, Verona. Educ. Bavaria, Pressburg,
Vienna. Ph.D. ; Comm. Crown of Italy.
Soc. — Mem. Hung. Acad. Sci. ; Seismol. Assoc.
Late Astron., Ogyalla Observ., Hungary.
Books. — " Theory of Spectrum Anal.," 1890 ;
" New Geom. Theory of Seismical Phenom.,"
1895 ; " Seismic Laws," 1906, in Ital. ; " Seis-
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
EONEN
mic Hysteresis," 1910. Contrib. — " Develop,
and Intensity of Earthquakes " (Beitrage zur
Geophys., 1905) ; " Possibility of Prevision of
Earthquakes" (Boll, seismol. Hal., 1910).
Speed of solar syst. by spectros. observ. ; Law
of displacement (Wien's Verschiebungsgesetz) ;
Seismical hysteresis and predict, of earthquakes.
KOFOID, CHARLES ATWOOD, Prof, of
Zool., California Univ., Berkeley, Cal., U.S.A. ;
Aesist. Direc, Scripp's Inst, for Biol. Research;
Co.-Ed. Internal Rev. gesamni. Hydrobiol.
B. 1865, Granville, 111. A.B. 1890 (Oberlin) ;
A.M. 1892, Ph.D. 1894 (Harv.). Soc. — F.A.A. ;
Amer. Anat. : Arnei. Zool. ; Amer. Micr. ;
Cal. Acad. Sci. ; San Francisco Acad. Med. ;
Amer. Nat. Late Instr. on Verteb. Morph.
Univ. Mich.. 1894 ; Supt,, 111. Biol. Expt,
Station, 1895—1900; Assist. Prof, of Zool.
Univ. Illinois, 1897—1900; Supt., 111. Nat.
Hist. Surv., 1898—1900; Assist. Prof, of
Histol. and Embryol., 1901, Assoc. Prof.,
1904—10, Univ. Cal.; Nat., Agassiz Exped.
E. Trop. Pacific U.S.S. Albatross, 1904—5;
Assist. Direc, San Diego Mar.-Biol. Station,
1908—12.
Books. — " Plankton of 111. River," 2 vols.
1894—1898 ; " Biol. Stations of Europe,"
1910 ; Ed. " Univ. Cal. Publ. Zool." Conlrib.
— " Plankton studies " (Bull. 111. State Lab. Nat.
Hist., 1896—98) ; " Dinoflagellata, San Diego
Region" (Univ. Cal. Pub. Zool, 1906—11);
" Early develop, of Limax " (Bull. Mus. Comp.
Zool, Harv. Coll., 1895) ; " Repts. Sci. Results
Exped. E. Tropic Pacific Protozoa" (lb., vols.
46, 50, 52, 54).
Inv. self-closing bucket and net for Plankton
work.
KOGANEI, YOSHI, Prof, of Anat., late Dean
of Coll. Med., Tokyo Imper. Univ., Japan.
B. 1858, Nagaoka. Educ. Univs. Tokyo,
Berlin. Dr. Anat.
KOHLBRUGGE, J. H. F., Dr. Med. ; Anat,
and Embryol.
Utrecht, Holland.
KOHLER, ELMER PETER, Prof, of Chem.,
Bryn Mawr, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1865, Egypt, Pa. A.M. (Muh.) ; Ph.D.
(Hopkins). Soc. — Ger. Chem.
KOHLRAUSCH, WILHELM, Geh. Reg.-Rat ;
Prof of Electrotech., Tech. Hochsch., Hannover,
Ger. : Mem. of Governing Body, Phys.-Tecb.
Imper. Inst., Charlottenburg.
Nienburgerstr. 8, Hannover, Ger.
B. 1855, Marburg. Educ. Gymn. Hann-
over ; Tech. Sch. Darmstadt ; Univs. Wiirzburg,
Gottingen. Ph.D. (Wurz.) 1878. Soc.— Leop.
Carol. Acad. Late Priv. Doz., 1881, Prof, of
Phys. 1883, Univ. Strassburg.
Contrib. — Numerous on Phys. and Electro-
tech. in Wied. Ann., Elektrotech. Zschr., etc.
KOHLSCHUTTER, VOLKMAR, Ord. Prof,
of Inorg., Anal, and Tech. Chem., Univ. Berne.
Biihlstr. 19a, Berne, Switz.
B. 1874, Forchheim. Educ. Freiburg, Leip-
zig, Munich. Ph.D. (Mun.) 1899. Late Extra-
ord. Prof., Strassburg, 1909.
Contrib. to Ber. deut. chem. Ges., Liebig's Ann.,
Zsch. f. Eleclrochem., etc.
KOHN, ALFRED, Ord. Prof, of Histol., Ger.
Univ., Prague, Bohemia.
KOHN, GEORGES, Manager, Oceanog. Inst,
and several Educ. Insts., etc., Paris.
54, Avenue Hoche, Paris, Fr.
B. 1858, Paris.
Book. — " Around the World."
KOHNSTAMM, PH., Prof, of Gen. Thermo-
dynam., Amsterdam Univ., Holland.
N. Keizersgracht 48, Amsterdam, Holland.
KOIDE, FUSAKICHI, Prof, of Forestry,
since 1907, Tohoku Imper. Univ., Japan.
B. 1869, Ogaki. Educ. Agric. Coll. Tokyo
Univ. ; Germany and Austria. Grad. (Tokyo)
1894 ; Dr. Agric. Late Prof. Morioka Higher
Agric. and Forestry Sch., 1903.
Books. — " Essays on Dwarfing of Useful
Trees in Japan " ; " Forestry Econ." ; " Princ.
of Forestry Econ." ; " Climat. of Japan " ;
" Relat. between Forestry Products of World
and Foreign Trading " ; etc.
KOJALOVlC, BORIS MICH., Ord. Prof, of
Math., Tech. Inst. Emperor Nicholas I.,
St. Petersburg, Russ.
KOJEWNIKOW, G., Prof, of Zool., Moscow
Univ., Russia.
EOEEN, E. v., Prof, of Geol., Tubingen
Univ., Ger.
KOLACEK, FRANTISEK, Mem. Bohem.
Acad. Sci. ; Ord. Prof, of Math. Phys., Bohem.
Univ., Prague, Bohemia.
KOLDERUP, CARL FREDRIK, Doz. in
Miner, and Geol., Bergen Mus. ; Direc. of
Seismol. Station, Bergen, Norway. Ph.D.
KOLHATKAR, G. B., Prof, of Chem., Fer-
gusson Coll., Poona, Bombay Univ., India.
KOLISKO, ALEXANDER, Prof, of Med. Hist.,
Vienna Univ.
Lackierergasse 1, Vienna, IX./3, Aust.
KOLLE, WILHELM, Ord. Prof, of Hyg. and
Bact., Univ. Berne ; Direc, Inst. Research of
Infect. Dis. ; and of Swiss Serum and Vaccine
Inst., Berne, Switzerland.
Kirchenfeldstr. 68, Berne, Switz.
B. 1868, Lerbach, Ger. Educ. Univs.
Gottingen, Halle, Wiirzburg. M.D., 1892.
Soc — Amer. Trop. ; Roy. Hung. Physicians,
Budapest ; Florentine Acad. Med. ; etc. Late
State Examr., 1893; Assist., 1893—7, and
Chief, 1901—6, Inst. Infect. Dis. Robt Koch,
Berlin, 1893—97; Bact., Govt. C. of Good
Hope, 1897—99 ; Expert, Egypt. Govt., 1900.
Books. — " Handb. of Pathogenic Micro-
org." (jtly. with Wassermann), 2nd edn. ;
" Textb. of Exper. Bact. and Infect. Dis.,'
1906, 3rd edn., 1912. Contrib.— SO on Serum-
therapy, Immunity, etc, since 1893.
Disc. Immunis. against typhoid (with
Pfeiffer), against rinderpest (with Sir G. Turner);
antimeningococci serum (with Wassermann).
KOLLIG, MATTHEW, Prof, of Anat., George
Washington Univ., Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
KOLLMANN, JULIUS, Prof, of Anat., Basle
Univ.; M.D. ; Ph.D.
Birmannsgasse 8, Basle, Switz.
KOLLROS, L., Prof, of Descrip. Geom.,
Polytech. Zurich.
Reinacherstr. 9, Zurich, V., Switz.
KOLUSCHKI, G. N., Prof, of Chem., Sofia
Univ., Bulgaria.
KONDO, TSUGUSHIGE, Prof, of Surg., Coll.
Med., Tokyo Imper. Univ., Japan.
B. 1865, Shinano. Educ. Tokyo Univ. ;
Germany, Austria, France. Dr. Surg. Late
Assist. Prof., Tokyo Univ.
KONEN, H. M., Prof, of Phys., Univ. Miinster.
Fiirstenbergstr. 4, Miinster, Ger.
B. 1874, Cologne. Educ. Bonn Univ. Ph.D.
(Bonn) 1898 ; Prof. (Mun.) 1905.
365
EONINCE
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Boohs.— " Equation P _ D«2 — 1," 1903 ;
Ger. Transl. of Schuster's " Introd. to Theory of
Optics," 1906 ; Several Chapters in Kayser's
"Handb. d. Spectroscopie " ; " Atlas of
Emission Spectra of most Elements," 1905, in
Eng. ; " Astrophysics," in " Fortschr. d. Phys.,"
1905 — 11 ; " Luminosity of Gases and Vapours,"
1911. Contrib. to Ann. d. Phys., Astrophys. J.,
Z. f. wiss. Photog., etc
KONINCK, L. L. DE, Prof, of Anal. Chem.,
Liege Univ., Belgium.
Quai de 1'Universite 2, Liege, Belgium.
B. 1844, Liege.
Books. — " Manual of Chem. Anal, and
Assaying app. to Manuf. of Iron," with Dietz,
1871, in Eng. 1872 ; " Treatise on Mineral
Anal. Chem./' 1893, 2nd edn. 1913; " Textb.
of Qual. and Quant. Mineral Anal.," with
Meinette, 1899 ; " Pieparat. Manipulns. for
Anal.," 4th edn. 1907. Contrib. to Zschr. f.
Anal. Chem., Zschr. f. Angew. Chem.,
Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg., Rev. Univers. des
Mines.
KONINGSBERGER, J. C, Direc. of Bot.
Gardens, Buitenzorg, Java.
B. 1867, Hazerstronde, Holland. Educ.
Univ. Utrecht. Ph.D. (Utrecht) 1891. Soc—
Corrcsp. Roy. Acad. Sci. Amsterdam.
Books. — (in Dutch) " Insect Enemies of
Coffee-tree," 2 vols. ; " Insect Enemies of Rice,
Tobacco, Tea, Cinchona, Rubber-trees, etc." ;
" Mammals of Java " ; " Birds of Java and
their Econ. Importance," 2 vols. ; " Tripang
and Tripang-fishery in Malay Archip." ;
" Conspectus of Noxious and Beneficial
Insects of Java " : " Java, Zool. and
Biol."
KONKOLY, NICOLAUS v., Direc. of Observ.,
O-Gyalla, Hungary.
KONSTANTINOVlfc, Grand Duke KON-
STANTIN, Pres. since 1889, Imp. Acad. Sci.,
St. Petersburg, Russia.
KOORDERS, SYFERT HENDRIK, Bot.
Buitenzorg, Java, Dutch Indies.
B. 1863, Bandoeng. Ph.D. (Bonn). Soc —
Corresp. Acad. Sci., Amsterdam. Late Chief
of 7th Div. of Buitenzorg Plantation (retd.
1903).
Boohs. — " Forest Flora of Java," 3 vols. ;
" Atlas of Java Tree Species," jtly. ; etc.
KOPFF, AUGUST, Extraord. Prof, of Astron.
The Observatory, Konigstuhl, Heidelberg,
Ger.
B. 1882, Heidelberg. Educ Heidelberg
Univ. Ph.D. Soc — Hon. Mem. Astron.
Mexico.
Arts, in Beibl. d. Ann. d. Phys. Contrib.
on comets, cometary tails, minor planets,
nebulae, meridian circle.
KORANYI, Baron FREDERIC, Pres. of
State Counc. for Med. Justice ; Emeritus Prof,
of Internal Med. Sci., Budapest Univ. ; Roy.
Counsellor, Mem. of H. of Lords ; Ex- Pres. of
State Counc. of Hyg.
56, Elisabeth- Ring., Budapest, Hungary.
B. 1828, Nagy-Kallo. Educ Budapest,
Vienna, Paris, Berlin. M.D. ; Kt. of St.
Stephen and of Iron Crown. Soc — Mem.
Hung. Acad. Sci. ; etc.
Books.— Ed. of " Handbk. Path, and Therap."
(Budapest); and several arts, on Path, and
Therap. of Chest-organs, Zoonoses, etc. to
366
Encycs. of Billroth and Pitha, Eulenburg,
etc.
Percussion of spinal column.
KORANYI DE TOLCSVA, Baron ALEX-
ANDER, Prof, of Internal Med. ; Direc, III.
Med. Clinic, Budapest Univ.
Vacriutcza 42, Budapest, Hungary.
B. 1866, Budapest. Educ Budapest ; sev.
Univs. in Ger. M.D. Soc — Internal Med.j
Vienna ; and numerous others.
Book.—" Phys. Chem. and Med.," 1907 (with
Richter).
Osmotic pressure in pract. med., esp. in
path, of heart dis., and in path, and diag. of
kidneys.
KORFF, GUSTAV, Cur. of Plant Growth
Sect., Roy. Bavarian Agric-Bot. Bur., Munich,
Ger.
Educ Erlangen Univ. Assessor.
Contrib. to Prakt. Bl. f. Pflangenbau, etc.
KORN, A., Physicist.
Schlueterstr. 25, Charlottenburg, Berlin,
Ger.
B. 1870, Breslau. Educ Freiburg i. B„
Leipzig, Paris, Berlin, Wiirzburg, Munich.
Ph.D. (Leip.) 1890. Soc— Leop. Carol. Acad.
Late Priv. Doz., 1895—1903, Prof, of Phys.,
1903—1908, Munich.
" Books. — ': Theory of Potential," 2 vols.,
1899, 1901 ; " Hydrodynam. of Gravitat. and
Elec. Phenom.," 2nd edn. 1898 ; " Elec
Distance Photogr.," 2nd edn. 1907 ; " Handb.
of Phototeleg. and Telautography," jtly., 1911.
Inv. Korn phototeleg. and telautography.
KOROTNEEFF, ALEXEJ, Ord. Prof, of
Zool., Direc. of Zool. Inst., Univ. Kieff ;
Direc. of Villefranche Biol. Station ; Leader
of Baikal Exped.
KORSCHELT, EUGEN, Prof, of Zool.,
Marburg Univ., Ger.
B. 1858. Soc— Zool. Ger. (Pres.).
Books.— "Textb. of Embryol.," 1890—1909;
" Regen. and Transplant.," 1908. Contrib. on
morphol. and embryol.
KORTEWEG, D. J., Fell. Dutch Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Astron., Mech. and Higher Maths.,
Amsterdam Univ., Holland.
KOSINSKI, JULIAN, Prof, of Clin. Surg.,
Univ. Warsaw.
41, Krolewska, Warsaw, Russia.
M.D. ; Hon. F.R.C.S.
KOSMANN, (HANS) BERNHARD, Geol.
Tauentzienstr. 4HI, Berlin-Charlottenburg,
W. 50, Ger.
B. 1840, Lobsens, W. Russ. Educ Breslau,
Berlin, Freiberg, Paris (Sch. Mines), Bonn.
Ph.D. (Halle) 1864. Soc— Leop. Carol. Acad. ;
Hon. Mem. Nat. Sci. Gorlitz. Late Priv. Doz.,
Univ. Breslau.
Book. — " Upper Silesia : its Territory and
Industries," 1888. Art.— " Fuels " and
" Potassium Salts " in " Muspratt's Tech.
Chem.," 4th edn. Contrib. — " Chalks of Ger.
Empire " ( Trans. Inst. Adv. Indus. Pract.
Berlin, 1888) ; " Occurrence of limestones in
N. Ger.," 1913; "Process for absorbing and
destroying acid gases from roasting furnaces "
(Trans. Inst. Adv. Indus. Pract, 1883).
EOSSEL, ALBRECHT, Nobel Laureate,
1910 ; Prof, of Physiol., Heidelberg Univ.,
Ger. ; Ed. Zschr. f. Physiol. Chem.
Akademiestr. 3, Heidelberg, Ger.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
KRAUSE
B. 1853, Rostock. Educ. Rostock, Strass-
burg. M.D. (Rost.) 1878 ; Hon. D.Sc. (Cantab.)
1904 ; Hon. Ph.D. (Greifsw.) 1906 ; Hon. Sc.D.
(Dub.) 1908; Hon. M.D. (Geneva) 1909; Hon.
LL.D. (St. And.) 1912. Soc. —Numerous Fr.,
Ger., Swed., etc.
Contrib. on biochem. to Zschr. f. Physiol.
Chem.
KOSSEL, HERMANN, Ord. Prof, of Hyg.,
Univ. Heidelberg, Ger.
KOSTANECEI, K., Prof, of Anat., Cracow
Univ., Aust.
KOTO, BUNDJORO, Prof, of Geol., Tokyo
Univ., Japan.
KOTZE, R. N., Min. Engnr. and Head of
Dept., Union of S. Africa.
KOUWER, B. J., Prof, of Obstet., Utrecht
Univ., Holland.
KOWALSKI-WIERUSZ, JOSEPH DE, Prof,
of Phys., Fribourg Univ., Switz.
B. 1866, Pulawy, Poland. Educ. Warsaw,
Gottingen, Berlin, Paris. B.S. (War.) 1883;
Ph.D. (Gott.) 1888. Soc— Swiss Phys. (Pres.) ;
Fr. Phys. ; Ger. Phys. ; Bunsen.
Contrib. — " Law of Thermodyn. Unity " (J.
de Phys., Paris, 1894) ; " Theory of Phos-
phorescence " (Phil. Mag., 1907, and Bull.
Acad., Cracow, 1908) ; " Phosphorescent Org.
Substances " (Phys. Z., 1911).
Product, of nitrates from air by elec. dis-
charge, 1888—1903.
KOZAI, YOSHINAO, Dean since 1911, and
Prof, of Agric. Technol. since 1890, Coll. Agric,
Imper. Univ., Tokyo, Japan.
B. 1864, Kyoto. Educ. Komaba Agric. Sch.
Japan ; Leipzig Univ. Ph.D. (Leipzig). Dr.
Agric. Sc. 1899. Late Prof., Tokyo Agric. and
Arboric. Sch., 1889 ; Engnr. and Direc, Agric.
Expt. Farm, 1903.
KRABBE, H., Fell. Danish Acad. Sci. ; Prof.
Emerit. of Anat., Roy. Vet. High Sch.,
Copenhagen.
19, Monradsvej, Copenhagen, Denmark.
B. 1831; Copenhagen. M.D.
Book. — " Helminth. Researches in Denmark
and Iceland," 1866, and in Eng. and Fr. ; etc.
KRAEPELIN, EMIL, Hofrat ; Ord. Prof, of
Psychiat. and Direc. of Psychiat. Clin., Univ.
Munich, Ger.
KRAEPELIN, KARL, Direc. of Nat. Hist.
Mus., Steintorwall, Hamburg, Ger.
B. 1848, Neustrelitz. Educ. Gottingen,
Leipzig. Ph.D. (Leip.) 1872 ; Oberlehrer
(Gottingen) 1873. Soc— Leop. Carol. Acad. ;
Corresp. : F.L.S., Senck. Frankfort, Nassau
Naturk. Wiesbaden ; etc. Late Oberlehrer,
Leipzig, 1873, Hamburg, 1878—1889.
Books. — " Flora of N. and Cent. Ger.." 7th
edn. 1910 ; " Guide to Bot. Investig.," 8th edn.
1913; "Guide to Zool. Investig.," 6th edn.
1911; "Introd. to Biol," 3rd edn. 1912;
" Monogr. of Ger. Freshwater Bryozoa," 1887,
1892 ; " Relat. of Animals to each other and
to Plants," 1905, 2nd edn. 1913; "Nature
Studies " in Garden, Forest, Field, etc., 5 vols.
Arts. — " Scorpions," " Palpigrada," etc., in
Das Tierreich. Contrib. — Numerous on Insect
Anat., Animal Geog., Nomenclature, Museums,
Systematics, etc.
KRAFFT, F. W. L. E., Prof, of Chem., Univ.
Heidelberg ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Block 83, Heidelberg, Ger.
KRAHMANN, MAX, Min. Engnr. ; Prof, of
Min. Economics, Berlin Tech. Hochsch. and
Acad, of Mines; Ed. of Zeitschr.f. Prakt. GeoU
Handelstr. 6, Berlin, N.W. 23, Ger.
B. 1863, Berlin. Educ. Frankfort, Berlin,
Aachen. Bergreferander, 1889, Bonn ; Prof.,
1910, Berlin.
Contrib. on Progress in Prac. Geol. and Min.
Econ.
KRASKE, PAUL, Ord. Prof, of Surg., Univ.
Freiburg i. Br., Ger.
KRASSER, FRIDOLIN, Ord. Prof, of Bot.,
Ger. Tech. Hochsch., Prague, Bohemia.
KRATTER, JULIUS, Prof, of Forensic Med.,
Graz Univ., Aust.
KRAUS, CARL, Geh. - Hofrat ; Prof, of
Agric. Plant Production, Munich Tech. Sch.,
Ger.
B. 1851, Stadtamhof. Educ. Regensburg
Gymn., Munich Univ. Ph.D. ; Comdr. Golden
Liebig ; Medallist for serv. in Agric. Late
Direc. Acad, of Agric. and Brewing, Weihen-
stephan.
Book. — " Production of Corn," 1908. Con-
trib.— Numerous on Plant and Agric. Physiol, to
Wollug's Forsch., Oebiete d. Agric-physik, Nat.
Zeitschr. f. Land-u.- Forstwiss.
KRAUS, CHARLES, Assist. Prof, of Phys.-
Chem. Research, Phys. Chem. Research Lab.,
Mass. Inst. Technol., Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
KRAUS, EDWARD HENRY, Prof, of Miner,
and Petrol., Michigan Univ., Ann Arbor, Mich.,
U.S.A.
B. 1875, Syracuse, U.S.A. Educ. Cent.
High Sch., Syracuse ; Univs. Syracuse, Munich.
M.S. (Syra.) 1897 ; Ph.D. (Mun.) 1901. Soc—
Amer. Geol. ; Fell. Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ;
Amer. Chem. ; Mich. Acad. Sci. Late Assoc.
Prof. Ger. and Miner., Syracuse Univ.
Books. — " Essentials of Crystallog." 1906 ;
"Descriptive Miner.," 1911; "Tables for
Determ. of Minerals " (with W. F. Hunt), 1911.
Contrib. — Numerous, to Zeit. f. Kry stall, Amer.
J. Sci., Science, Amer. Oeol., Centralbl. and
Neues Jahrb. f. Miner. Oeol. and Paleont.,
on Chem. Crystallog., Amer. Minerals,
Crystallog., Optical Properties of Certain Elec.
Furnace Products.
KRAUS, FRIEDRICH, Geh.-Med.-Rat ; Prof,
of Intern. Med., Berlin Univ.
Briickenallee 7, N.W. 23, Berlin, Ger.
KRAUS, GREGOR, Ord. Prof, of Bot. and
Pharmacog., Direc. of Bot. Inst., Univ. Wiirz-
burg, Ger.
B. 1841. Educ Univs. Wurzburg, Bonn,
Freiburg. Ph.D. (Wiirz.) 1866.
KRAUSE, FEDOR, Geh. Med. -Rat, Prof, of
Surg., Berlin Univ., Ger.
Kurfiirstenstr. 78, Berlin, Ger.
B. 1857, Friedland. M.D.
Books. — " Life of Richard v. Volkmann,"
1890; "Tuberc. of Bones and Joints," 1890,
1900 ; " Surg, of Brain and Spinal Cord," 1908,
1911 ; " Textb. of Surg. Operat.," 1912—13.
KRAUSE, MARTIN, Geh. Hofrat; Prof, of
Math., Tech. Sch., Dresden, Ger.
KRAUSE, MAX, Lect. on Chem. and Chem.
Technol. ; Co- Ed. Arch. f. Schiff-u. Tropenhyg.
Hydrotherap. Anstalt, Ziegelstr. 18-19, Berlin
N. 24, Ger.
B. 1872, Augermunde. Educ Munich,
Heidelberg. Ph.D. (Heid.) 1898. Late Lect.
at Sch. of Oriental Languages, Berlin, 1907 — 11.
Contrib. to Z. Tropenhyg., Berlin Klin. Woch.,
Zisch. f. Exper. Path., etc., on African peoples,
veg. oils, sleeping sickness, etc.
KRAUSE, PAUL, Ord. Prof, of Internal Med. ;
Direc, of Polyclinic, Bonn Univ.
367
KRAUSE
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
Hofgartenstr. 5a, Bonn, Ger.
B. 1871, Glogau. Educ. Breslau, Munich,
Kiel, Berlin, Freiburg. M.D. (Kiel).
Books.— " Textbk. of Clin. Diag." ; " Therap.
of Internal Dis." ; Collab. of " Handbk. of
Trop. Dis., Rontgen-Atlas of Internal Dia.,"
etc. Contrib. 70. Ed. of Z. f. Rontgenkunde.
KRAUSE, PAUL GUSTAF, State Geologist
on Prussian Surv. ; Prof., Acad. Forestry,
Eberswalde.
Invalidenstr. 44, Berlin, N. 4 ; and Bis-
marckstr. 26, Eberswalde, nr. Berlin.
B. Neustadt. Educ. Univs. Marburg,
Munich, Leipzig, Berlin. Ph.D. Soc. — Gcr.
Geol. ; Geol. Assoc. ; Stockholm Geol. ; Berlin
Erdk.
Contrib. — " Geol. Age of Backstein Limestone
from Trilobite Fauna " (Jahrb. Pr. Oeol.
Landesanst., 1894) ; " Obsidian from Dutch
Indies " (Leiden Geol. State Mus., 1898) ;
" Tertiary, Cretac. and older Beds in W.
Borneo" (lb., 1897); "Diluvial, Tertiary,
Cretac. and Jurass. Beds from Borings at
Heilsberg " (Jahrb. Pr. Geol. L., 1908).
KRAZER, ADOLF, Ord. Prof, of Matb.,
Tech. Sch., Karlsruhe.
B. 1858, Zusmarshausen. Educ. Strassburg,
Leipzig, Wiirzburg, Berlin. Ph.D. (Wiirz.)
1891.
KREHL, LUDOLF v., Geh. Rat ; Ord. Prof,
of Path, and Therap., Direc. of Med. Clin.,
Heidelberg Univ., Ger.; Assoc. Ed., Munich
Med. Woch.
KREIBICH, KARL, Ord. Prof, of Dermat.
and Syph., Ger. Univ., Prague, Bohemia.
KREIDL, ALOIS, Reg. -Rat; Corresp. Mem.,
Vienna Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Physiol., Vienna
Univ.
Schlosselgasse 13, Vienna VIII./l, Aust.
B. 1864, Gratzen. M.D. Soc. — Leop. Carol.
Acad.
KREMANN, ROBERT, Extraord. Prof, of
Gen. and Phys. Chem., Graz Univ., Austria.
Kaiser Josefplatz 6, Graz, Austria.
B. 1879, Iglcen. Ph.D. (Graz) 1902. Soc —
Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Corresp. Geol. Inst.
Vienna. Late Priv. Doz., 1905 ; Extraord.
Prof., 1908.
Books. — " Thermal Anal, of Chem. Comps.,"
1909 ; " Guide to Graphic Chem.," 1910 ;
" Phys. Chem. Theories and Tech. Manuf.,"
1911, and in Eng. Contrib. on Formn. and
Dissoc. of Compounds, Chem. Kinetics, to Sitz.-
ber. Akad. Wien, Monatsh. f. Chem.
KREMERS, EDWARD, Prof, of Pharm.
Chem., and Direc. of Course in Pharm., Wis-
consin Univ.
1720, Vilas St., Madison, Wis., U.S.A.
B. Milwaukee. Educ. Univs. Wisconsin,
Bonn, Gottingen. B.S. (Wis.) 1888; Ph.D.
(Gott.) 1890. (Soc— Wis. Acad. Sci., Arts and
Letters ; Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Pharm. Assoc.
Books. — Eng. Transl. of Gildemeister and
Hoffmann's " Volatile Oils." Contrib. — Nume-
rous on Phytochem.
KRESNIK, PETER, Ord. Prof, of Hydraul.,
Ger. Tech. Sch., Briinn.
Backhausgasse 8, Briinn, Austria.
Dipl. Ing. ; Ph.D.
KRETSCHMER, Prof, of War Ship Construe,
Tech. Sch., Berlin, Ger.
KRETZ, RICHARD, Priv. Doz., Univ.
Vienna, Austria ; late Ord. Prof, of Path. Anat.
and Gen. Path., Univ. Wiirzburg, Ger. (resigned
1913).
368
KREUSLER, G. A. E. W. ULRICH, Geh.
Reg. Rat ; Prof, of Agric. Chem., Agric. Acad.,
Direc. of Expt. Station, Bonn-Poppelsdorf.
Kirschen-AHee 21, Bonn, Ger.
B. 1844. Educ. Univs. Gottingen, Berlin.
Ph.D. Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad.
KREUTER, FRANZ, Geh. Hofrat ; Ord.
Prof., since 1889, of Civ. Engnrg., Tech.
Hochsch., Munich.
Kaiserplatz 11, Munich, Ger.
B. 1842, Munich. Educ. Munich, Dresden ;
Polytech. Karlsruhe. Hon. Dr. Ing. (Karls-
ruhe) 1912 ; Telford Medal (Inst. C.E. London)
1894. Late Assist. Engnr., Brenner Ry.,
u^il 1869 ; Chief Engnr., Austrian N.W. Ry.,
until 1874 ; Civ. Engnr. and Tech. Teacher
until 1889.
Books.—" New Tacheometer," 1876, 1888 ;
Transl. " Rankine's Man. of C.E.," 1876;
" Location of Rys. and Traffic," 1900 ;
" Masonry Dams," 1909 ; " River Channels,"
2nd edn. 1910. Arts, in Handb. d. Ing.-wiss.,
Roll's Encyc, Meyer's Conv. Lex. Contrib.
to Proc. Inst. C.E., Zsch. Oesterr. Ing. Arch.,
Zsch. Ver. Deut. Ing., etc.
KRIEMLER, KARL, Prof, of App. Mech.,
Tech. Hochsch., Stuttgart, Ger.
Stafflenbergstr. 26, Stuttgart, Ger.
B. 1865, Victoria, Brit. Columbia. Educ.
Tech. Hochsch. Karlsruhe ; Univ. Lausanne.
Lie. Sci(. Lausanne) 1897. Late Civ. Engnr.
Karlsruhe, 1889—91, 1897—1900, Vevey,
1891—95; Lect. in App. Mech., 1900—05,
Prof., 1905—07, Tech. Hochsch. Karlsruhe.
Books. — " Theory of Resistance," 1893 ;
" Stable and Unstable Equilib. Figures," 1902 ;
" Energy Maintenance," 1905. Contrib. — " Line
of compress, in pile of masonry " (Schweiz.
Bauz., 1899) ; " Stress in transversal frame-
work of tubular bridges " (lb., 1900).
KRIES, JOHANNES ADOLF v., Geh. Hofrat ;
Ord. Prof, of Physiol., Univ. Freiburg, Gcr.
B. 1853, Roggenhausen. Educ. Univs. Halle,
Leipzig, Zurich. Ph.D. (Erlangen).
KROEBER, A. L., Assoc. Prof, of Anthrop.
and Curator of Anthrop. Mus., Univ. California,
Berkeley, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1876, Hoboken, N.J. AM. 1897, Ph.D.
1901 (Columbia). Late Anthrop. Expeds.
to Amer. Indians for Mus. Nat. Hist., 1899 —
1901, and Univ. Cal., 1901—12.
Contrib. to Bull. Amer. Mus., Univ. Cal.
Publ., Amer. Anthrop., J. Amer. Folk Lore,
J. Anthrop. Inst. G. B.
KROEMER, PAUL, Ord. Prof, of Obstet. and
Gynaec, Univ. Greifswald, Ger.
KRONIG, BERNHARD, Ord. Prof, of Obstet.,
Direc. of Gynaec. Clin, and Polyclin., Univ.
Freiburg, Gcr.
B. 1863, Bielefeld. Educ. Gymn. Bielefeld
and Dessau ; Univs. Heidelberg, Kiel, Berlin.
KROGH, MENTZ v., Prof, of Bact., Univ.
Cordoba, Argentine ; M.D.
KROGIUS, F. A. B., Prof, of Surg., Helsing-
fors Univ., Finland.
KROGNESS, OLE ANDREAS, Direc. of Roy.
Magnet. Meteorol. Observ., Haldde, Finmarken,
Norway.
Contrib. on Aurora borealis, etc.
KROHN, REINHOLD, Geh.-Reg.-Rat; Prof,
of Bridge Construe, Tech. High Sch., Danzig.
Jaschkentaler Weg 47, Danzig, Ger.
B. 1852, Hamburg. Educ. Tech. Sch., Karls-
ruhe. Hon. Dr. Ing. ; Mem. Pruss. H. of Lords.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
KUSTER
Soc — Ger. Engnrs. ; Ger. Architects and Engnrs.
Assoc. ; Iron Smelters.
Book.— " Theory of Bridge Construe," 1883.
Contrib. — " Theory of Arched Girders " {Z. f.
Baukunde, 1880).
Bridges at Bonn, Dusseldorf, Berne (Aare),
Levensau (Nord-Ostzee Kanal).
KRONECKER, HUGO, Ord. Prof, of Physiol.,
Univ. Berne.
Erlachstr. 23, Berne. Switz.
B. 1839. Educ Univs. Berlin, Heidelberg.
M.D. (Berlin and Geneva); Hon. Ph.D.
(Cantab.); Hon. LL.D. (Edinburgh, Glasgow,
Aberdeen). Soc. — Hon. Mem. Amer. Acad. ;
Acad. Med. Belg. ; Roy. Sci. Brussels ; Physiol.
Leipzig ; Vet. Inst. Dorpat ; For. Assoc. Nat.
Aoad. Sci. ; F.M. Leop. Carol. Acad. ; etc.
KROPOTKIN, PETER ALEXEIEVITCH,
Prince, Geog.
Muswell Hill, London, N.
B. 1842, Moscow. Educ. Univ. St. Peters,
burg. Late Sec, Russ. Geog. Soc. (Gold Medal
for travels in Siberia) ; Explored Glaciers of
Finland and Sweden, 1871 ; Political refugee
in England since 1876.
Books. — " Researches on Glacial Period,"
1876 ; " Orography of Asia," 1904 ; " Desicca-
tion of Asia," 1904 ; and numerous in Sociology.
KRUCH, OSVALDO, Prof, of Bot., Perugia
Univ., Italy.
KRUCKMANN, EMIL, Ord. Prof, of Oph-
thalm., Direc. of Eye Clin., Univ. Konigsberg,
Ger.
B. 1865. Educ. Univs. Munich, Rostock,
Berlin, Gottingen.
KRUGER, LOUIS, Head of Dept. in Roy.
PruBS. Geod. Inst.
Mommsenstr. 6, Gross- Lichterfelde, Berlin, Ger.
B. 1857, Elze. Educ. Berlin. Ph.D. Soc—
Roy. Leopold Acad. ; Math. Assoc. Ger.
Books. — " Repts. on Estimation of Perpendic.
Variation," 1898 ; " Equations for Specified
Observ. in Two Groups," 1905 ; " Arrangement
of Contradictions in Triangulation," 1906 ;
" Equations for Line Surv.," 1908 ; " Repre-
sentations of Earth Ellipsoids in Plane," 1911.
Contrib. to Verh. d. Ooltingen, Oes. d. Wiss.
Astron. Nachr., Z. f. Math, and Phys., etc
ERUIS, KAREL, Mem. Bohem. Acad. Sci. ;
Ord. Prof, of Photog., Bohem. Tech. Hochsch.,
Prague, Bohemia.
KRUSCH, J. PAUL, Prof. ; Ord. Leot. on
GeoL, Acad, of Mines, Berlin ; Direc. of
Mountain Div., Roy. Geol. Survey.
Neue Grolmanstr. 5, Charlottenburg, Berlin,
Ger.
B. 1869, Gorlitz. Educ. Univs. Leipzig,
Berlin; Acad, of Mines, Berlin. Ph.D. Soc. —
Ger. Geol. ; Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Ger. Geol.
Assoc.
KRUSE, WALTHER, Ord. Prof, of Hyg. and
Bact., Univ. Leipzig, Ger.
KRUSIUS, FRANZ FLORIAN, Ophthalm.
Trabenerstr. 25, Berlin- Grunewald ; and
Joachimstalerstr. 43-44, Charlottenburg, Ger.
B. 1882, Lauberheim, near Mainz. Educ.
Roy. Fr. Coll. Berlin ; Mainz ; Univs. Marburg,
Wurzburg, Munich. M.D., 1905; Prof., 1912.
Soc. — Ophthalm. Heidelberg and Berlin.
Books. — " Hypersensitiveness of Eye," 1910 ;
" Studies on Tuberc," 1913. Contrib. — " Here-
dity, Sight and Refraction anomalies of higher
24
schools in Levant and India" (Ber. Ophth.
Oes. Heidelberg, 1912).
Pats, on oculist apparatus.
EUCERA, PAWEL, Prof, of Hyg. and Direc.
of Inst., Lect. in Path. Anat., Lemberg Univ.
Ul. Lyczakowska 151, Lemberg, Aust.
KUBLER, (FRIEDRICH) WILHELM
(ALBRECHT), Ord. Prof, of Electromachine
Construe, Tech. Hochsch., Dresden, Ger.
Helmholtsstr. 9, Dresden, Ger.
B. 1873, Berlin. Soc— Ger. Electrotech. ;
Ger. Engnrs.
Books. — " Electromotor for Railways " ;
Founder, Zeitschr. Elek. Bahnen u. Kraftstriebe.
Contrib. — Numerous on Currents, Railways, etc
KUBLER, HUGO, Baurat ; Ord. Prof, of
Road and Railway Construe, Tech.-Sch.,
Stuttgart, Ger.
KUHL, WILHELM, Observer, Roy. Prussian
Met. Inst., Potsdam Univ.
Leipzigerstr. 12, Potsdam, Ger.
B. 1870, Korlin. Educ. Greifenberg Gymn. ;
Univs. Halle, Tubingen, Berlin. Ph.D. (Ber.)
1907. Soc— Ger. Met.
Book. — " Yearly Progress of Ground-temper,
in Differing Climates," 1907.
KtiKENTHAL, WILLY, Ord. Prof, of Zool.,
Univ. Breslau, Ger.
Parkstr. 15, Breslau, Ger.
B. 1861, Weissenfels. Ph.D. (Jena) 1884.
Soc. — Hon. Mem. Geog. Jena ; Acad. Halle ;
Corresp : Senck. Frankfort, Roy. Sci. Batavia,
Zool. Lond. ; Roy. Sci. Upsala. Late Prof, of
Phylogeny, Jena, 1889 ; Exchange Prof.,
Harvard Univ., U.S.A., 1911—12.
Books. — " Comp. Anat. and Embryol. of
Whales," 1889, 1893; " Comp. Anat. of
Sireniornis," 1894; "Guide to Zool. Pract. "
1898, 6th edn. 1912. Arts.— " Alcyonaria " in
Rept. Ger. Deep-Sea Exped., vol. 13, 1906, 1911.
KUMMEL, WERNER, Ord. Hon. Prof, and
Direc of Clin, for Ear, Nose and Throat Dis.,
Heidelberg Univ., Ger.
Neuenheimer Landstr. 48, Heidelberg, Ger.
B. 1866, Hildesheim. Educ. Leipzig, Mar-
burg Strassburg. M.D. (Strass.) 1889. Late
Priv. Doz., 1895; Prof., Breslau, 1899.
Book.— "Dis. of Mouth" (jtly.) 3rd edn. 1912.
Contrib. — Numerous.
KUENEN, J. P., Fell. Dutch Acad. Sci. ; Prof,
of Phvs., Leiden Univ., Holland.
KURLBAUM, FERDINAND, Geh. Reg. Rat;
Prof of Phys., Tech. Sch., Berlin, Ger.
KUSTER, ERNST, Extraord. Prof, of Bot.,
Bonn Univ., Ger.
Endenichorallee 28, Bonn, Ger.
B. 1874, Breslau. Educ Breslau, Munich,
Leipzig. Ph.D.
Books.—" Path. Anat. of Plants," 1903 ;
" Fructifie and Sexuality of Plants," 1906 ;
" Artificial Culture of Micro-org.," 1907 ;
"Galls of Plants," 1911.
KUSTER, ERNST G. F., Geh. San. u. Med.
Rat ; Ord. Prof, of Surg., Univ. Marburg ;
Mem. Pruss. House of Lords.
Schliiterstr. 36, Charlottenburg, Ger.
B. 1839, Kalkofen, Pomm. Educ. Gymn.
Stettin ; Univs. Bonn, Wurzburg, Berlin,
Prague, Vienna, Paris. M.D. (Ber.) 1863.
Soc — Gynaec. Berlin ; Berlin Med. ; Anthrop.
Ethnol. and Berlin; Ger. Chirurg. (Pres.);
Chirurg. Berlin ; Med. Marburg ; Leop. Carol.
KUSTNER
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
Acad. ; Hon. F.R.C.S. London ; Hon. Mem.
Roy. Med. Vienna ; Ger. Urol. Berlin.
Books.—" Surg, of Kidneys," 1896, 1902 ;
" Five Years in Augusta Hosp. Berlin," 1877 ;
" Surg. Triennium," 1882 ; " Hist, of Augusta
Hosp.," 1911. Contrib. — Numerous.
KUSTNER, FRIEDRICH, Fell. Berlin Acad.
Sci. ; Prof, of Astron., Bonn Univ. ; Direc. of
Roy. Observ. Bonn, Ger.
B. 1856, Gorlitz. Educ. Berlin, Heidelberg,
Strassburg. Ph.D. (Strass.) 1879; F.R.A.S.
Lond. Late Assist., Roy. Observ., Berlin.
Boohs. — " Catalogues of Stars," etc. Con-
trib.— Many in Astron. Nach., Astrophys. J., etc.
Disc, variation of latitude.
KUSTNER, OTTO, Geh. Med. Rat; Ord.
Prof, of Obstet. and Gynaec, Univ. Breslau, Ger.
B. 1849, Trossin, Ger. Educ. Univs. Leipzig,
Berlin, Halle. M.D.
KUTTNER, HERMANN, Ord. Prof, of Surg. ;
Direc. of Clinic and Polyclinic, Breslau Univ. ;
Co-ed. of Beitragef. Klin.-Chir.
Birkenwaldchen 6, Breslau, Ger.
B. 1870, Berlin. Educ. Berlin, Tubingen,
Erlangen. M.D., etc. Soc. — Ger. Chirurg. ;
Internat. Chirurg. ; Breslau Chirurg.
Books. — Co-ed. " Results of Surgery and
Orthopaedy " ; and of Handbks. of Prac. Surg-
Operation Methods, Blood Transfusion, Trans-
plantation from the Dead.
KUFFNER, KAREL, Ord. Prof, of Psychiat.,
Bohcm. Univ., Prague, Bohemia.
KUHARA, MITSURU, Ph.D. ; Prof, of Chem.
Imper. Univ., Kioto, Japan.
KUHNT, HERMANN, Geh. Med. Rat, Hofrat;
Ord. Prof, of Ophthalm., Bonn Univ., Ger.
Coblenzerstr. 89a, Bonn, Ger.
B. 1850, Senftenberg. Educ. Bonn, Berlin,
Wiirzburg. Soc. — Hon. Mem. of numerous.
Late Assist, to Prof. O. Becker, Heidelberg,
1876; Priv. Doz. of Ophthalm., Heidelberg,
1879; Prof., Jena, 1881, Konigsberg, 1892,
Bonn, 1907.
Books.—" Dis. of Frontal Sinus," 1895 ;
'* Therap. of Conjunctiv. granulosa " ; " Utility
of Conjunctiva in Pract. Oper. Ophthalm."
Contrib. — Numerous.
KUKULA, OTAKAR, Ord. Prof, of Surg.,
Fac. Med., Bohem. Univ., Prague, Bohemia.
KULIABKO, A. A., Prof, of Physiol., Univ.
Tomsk, Siberia.
Resuscitation of heart.
KUMAKURA, YOSAKU.Prof., Naval Engnrg.
Acad., Yokosuka, Japan.
Kugvomachi, Yokosuka, Japan.
B. 1858, Tokyo. Educ. Tech. Coll. ; Grad.
1881. Late Assist. Expert of Indus. Dept. ;
Assist. Prof, of Tech. Coll.
KUMM, P., Prof. ; Direc. of W. Pruss.
Provincial Mus., Danzig ; Mem. Leop. Carol.
Acad.
Langemarkt 24, Danzig, Ger.
KUMMER, ERNEST, Prof, of Extern. Path,
and Operat. Med., Geneva Univ. ; Surg., Hosp.
Butini.
15, Avenue de Champel, Geneva, Switz.
B. 1861. Dr. Med. (Berne) 1885. Soc —
Corresp. Mem., Chirurg. Paris ; Mem. Ger.
Chirurg., Fr. Chirurg., Swiss Chirurg. (Mem.
Counc). Late 1st Assist, to Prof. Kocher ;
Priv. Doz., Geneva Univ., 1891.
Public. — " Dis. of elbow " ; " Thyroid Trans-
plant, by Cristani's meth." ; " Laparotomy " ;
" Radical Oper. for Hernia " ; " Carcinoma."
370
Inv. apparatus for coxalgia, sterilis. of silk
threads, etc.
KUNSTLER, J., Prof, of Comp. Anat., Univ.
Bordeaux, France.
KUNZ, GEORGE FREDERICK, Hon. Cur. of
Precious Stones, Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist. ; Chair-
man, Geol. Sect., N.Y. Acad. Sci.; V.P. & Gem
Expert to Tiffany & Co., N.Y.
409, Fifth Ave., N.Y. City, U.S.A.
B. 1856, N.Y. City. Educ. New York City.
A.M. (Columb.) 1898 ; Ph.D. (Mar.) 1904 ; Sc.D.
(Knox.) 1907; Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr. 1904; Kt.
St. Olaf. 1908 ; Red Eagle, Ger., IV. Soc.
Amer. I, Min. E. Late in charge Precious
Stones, U.S. Geol. Surv., 1882—1909 ; Cur. Mus.
Nat. Hist., Paris.
Books. — " Gems and Precious, Stones of N.
Amer.," 1889 ; " Precious Stones of N. Caro-
lina " ; " Precious Stones of Can." ; " Orna-
mental Stones of Mex." Arts. — " Lapidary,"
in Encyc. Brit. ; " Precious Stones," in " Cent.
Diet." Contrib.— About 200, on Mineral.,
Archaeol., Precious Stones, Meteorites, etc.
Named moissanite, tiffanyite, morganite,
californite.
KUNZ, JAKOB, Assist. Prof, in Theor. Phys.,
Univ. Illinois, Urbana, III., U.S.A.
W. Green Street, Urbana, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1874, Aargau, Switz. Ph.D. (Poly tech.
Zurich). Soc. — Amer. Phys. ; Fr. Phys.
Books. — " Mech. Outlines of Theor. Phys." ;
" Induction in Rotary Field of Rotating
Spheres." Contrib. — " Magnet. Props. of
Pyrrhotine," jtly. (J. de Phys., 1907) ; " Magn.
Props, of Haematite " (Jahrb. d. Miner., 1907) ;
" Absolute values of elem. magnets of iron,
nickel and magnetite " (Phys. Rev., 1909).
KUNZ-KRAUSE, HERMANN, Ober-Med.
Rat ; Ord. Prof, of Chem. and Direc. of Chem.
Inst., Vet. Hochsch., Dresden ; Roy. Saxon
Apoth. Reviser ; Pres., 3rd sect., Roy. Sax.
Bd. of Health; Ord. Mem. of Roy. Tech.
Deputation.
Ludwig Richter Str. 6/1., Dresden 16, Ger.
B. 1861, Leipzig. Educ. Leipzig. Ph.D.
Soc. — Ger. Chem. ; Ger. Pharmaceut. ; Ger.
Apoth. ; Nat. and Med. Dresden ; Isis ; Erdk.
Dresden. Late Prof. Agrege, Univ. Lausanne ;
Dresden, since 1899.
Books.—" Introd. to Study of Alkaloids " ;
" Apoth. Legislation in Saxonv," 2 vols ;
" Role of Chem. in Evol. of Med.," 1907.
Arts. — " Apoth. revision," " Alkaloids " and
" Tannoids "in Realencyk. d. gesamt. Pharmac.
Contrib. on tannoids, etc. to Pharm. Centralbl.
Capillary anal, of pharm. tinctures ; Cyclo-
galliphar acid in gall-nuts ; Electrolyt. process
for clarifying solns.
KURE, HIDEZO, Prof, of Psychiatry, Tokyo
Imper. Univ., Japan.
B. 1865. Educ. Tokyo Univ. M.D.
KURTZ, FRIEDRICH, Prof, of Bot. and
Direc. of Bot. Mus. ; Librarian, since 1883,
Fac. Exact (Nat.) Sci. ; Mem. Counc, Librarian
and For. Sec, Nat. Acad. Sci., Cordova.
Academia nacional de Ciencias, Cordoba,
Argentina.
B. 1854, Berlin. Educ. Realsch., Univ.
and Roy. Sch. Mines, Berlin. B.A. 1872,
Ph.D. 1879. Soc— Bot. Brandenburg; Ger.
Bot. ; Ger. Erdk. ; Ger. Anthrop ; Hon. Mem.
Naturf. Freunde ; Flora, Berlin ; Nat. Sci.
Bremen ; Ger. Geog. Late Assist., Roy. Bot.
Gardens,' Berlin, 1878—82, Miner. Mus.,
1879—82.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
LAFLEUR
Arts, on Plant Geog. and Flora in Just's
Bot. Jahresber., 1875 — 80 ; " Vegetation " in
Rio and AchavaPs " Geog. de Cordoba," 1904.
Contrib. — " Essay on bot. bibliog. of Argentina"
(Bol. Acad. Nad. Cordoba, 1899); "Flora of
Chilcat district of S.E. Alaska" (Engler's
Jahrb., 1895) ; " Existence of Dakota flower
(Cenomano) in S.W. Patagonia" (Rev. Mus.
La Plata, 1899) ; " Exist, of Lower Gondwanas
in Argentina" (lb., 1894).
Relat. of Argentina flora to Mexican Gulf.
KUSUNOSE, KUMAJI, Prof, of Technol. of
Explosives, Coll. Engnrg., Imper. Univ. and
Naval Staff Coll., Tokyo ; Chief, Powder Dept.,
Naval Arsenal, Japan.
Naval Office, Tokyo, Japan.
B. 1866. Entered Imper. Navy, 1887.
KYES, PRESTON, Assist. Prof, of Prev. Medv
Univ. Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1875, N. Jay, Me. Educ. Bowdoin Coll. ;
Univs. Harvard, Johns Hopkins. A.M. 1900
(Bowd.); M.D. (Hopk.) 1900. Soc— Amer. Assoc.
Anat. ; Amer. Path, and Bact. ; Chicago Path.
Late Assist. Prof, of Anat., 1903—06, Exper
Path , 1909—12 ; Fell. Rockefeller Inst., 1902
— 05 ; Assc. in Memi. Inst, for Infect. Dis.,
1904—09.
Contrib. — " Cobra Venom " ( Berl. klin. Woch.,
1902, 1903) ; " Venom Hemolysis " (J. Infect.
Din., 1910) ; " Production of antibodies to
Pneumococci in an insusceptible host " (J. Amer.
Med. Asoc, 1911).
KYLE, JOHN JOHNSON, P.P., Amer. Acad,
of Ophthalm. and Oto-Laryng.,
Indianapolis, Indiana, U.S.A., and Loa
Angeles, Calif.
B. 1869, Aurora, Ind. Educ. Miami Med.
Coll. ; Cincinnati Univ. M.D. Soc. — Amer.
Laryng., Rhinol. and Otol. ; Amer. Acad.
Ophthalm. and Oto-Laryng. Late Major and
Surg., U.S. Volunteers, War with Spain.
Book. — " Manual of Dis. of Ear, Nose and
Throat."
KYNOCH, JOHN ALEXANDER, Prof, of
Obstet. and Gynaec, and Dean of Fac. of Med.,
St. Andrews Univ.
8, Airlie Place, Dundee, Scotl.
B. Forres, Scotl. Educ. Dollar Inst. M.B.,
CM., F.R.C.S., F.R.C.P. (Edin.). Soc— Brit.
Med. Assoc; Edin. Obstet.; CM. Munich
Gynaec, etc.
Contrib. — Numerous on Obstet. and Gynaec.
LAACHE, SOREN BLOCH, Fell. Norweg.
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Intern. Med., Christiania
Univ., Norway.
LAAS, WALTER, Prof, of Pract. Ship Con-
struction, Roy. Tech. Sch., Charlottenburg,
Berlin, Ger.
B. 1870, Berlin. Educ. Strassburg, Charlot-
tenburg. Late Constructor and Engnr. in
various Dockyards.
Books.— " Large Sailing Vessels," 1908 ;
" Measurement of Sailing Vessels," 1908 ;
"Dock-laying," 1908. Contrib.—" Draft of
Herring-lugger with Machinery (Abh. d. D.
Seefisch. Verein, 1897) ; " Photog. Measurement
of Sea-waves " (Z. d. Ver. D. Ingen., 1905) ;
" Slip Crane Construction" (76., 1908) ; " Large
Motor Boats " ( Verh. d. 3 D. Seeschiffahrtetages,
1911).
LABBE, LEON, Mem. Inst. Fr. ; Mem. of
Acad. Med. (Chir. and Path.), Paris.
Boulevard Haussmann, No. 117, Paris VlIIe.
24—2
LABY, T. H., Prof, of Phys., Victoria Coll.,
Univ. New Zealand) Wellington, N.Z. ; Mem.
Internat. Comm. for Pub. Ann. Tables of Chem.
and Phys. Constants.
B. 1880, Australia. Educ. Univs. Sydney,
Cambridge. M.A. (Cantab.). Soc. — Austral.
Assoc. Adv. Sci. (P.P., Sect. A).
Books. — " Phys. Constants," jtly. ; " Univ.
Reform in N.Z.," jtly. Contrib. — " Supcrsat.
and nuclear condens. of certain org. vapours "
(Phil. Trans., 1908) ; " Relat. betw. velocity
and vol. of org. ions in aq. solns." ; '; Vapour
press, of mercury " ; " Observ. by string
electrom. of fluctuations in ionization produced
by y-Rays," with Burbidge.
LACASSAGNE, ALEXANDRE, Prof, of
Forensic Med., Lyons Univ., Fr. ; Hon. Fell.
Roy. Anthrop. Inst. G.B.
1, Place Laspail, Lyons, Fr.
LACE, J. H., CLE. ; Chief Conserv. of
Forests, Burma.
LACERDA, JOAN BAPTISTA de, Direc. of
Nat. Mus., Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, S. Amer. ;
Hon. Prof., Univ. Santiago de Chile ; Comm.
Order of the Rose.
B. Campos, Rio. Educ. Coll. Pierre Deux ;
Med. Coll., Rio. M.D. Soc— Nat. Acad. Med.
Rio ; Corresp. of several Europ. and Amer.
Books. — Venom of Brazil. Snakes," 1881 ;
" Rept. on Museums of Paris and London."
Contrib. — Numerous on yellow fever, beri-beri,
physiol., anthrop., microbiol., etc. ; " Mem,
on Metas of Brazil " (Cong, of Races, London,
1911).
Disc. pot. permanganate antidote for snake-
bite (Govt, of Brazil prize).
LA COUR, DAN BARFOD, Lect. in Met. at
Roy. Polytech. Inst., Copenhagen, and Prog-
nosticator at Danish Met. Inst., Groningen.
10, Viggo Rothesvij Charlottenlund, Denmark.
B. 1876, Copenhagen. M.Sc (Copen.) 1902.
LACROIX, FRANCOIS ANTOINE ALFRED,
Mem. Inst. Fr. ; Direc. of Miner. Lab., Nat. Hist.
Museum, Paris.
Rue Humboldt 33, Paris, XlVe.
D.Sc Soc— F.-M.G.S. ; Hon. Mem. Miner.
London.
LADAKIS, TRIANTAPHYLLO C, Prof, of
Pharmacol., Syrian Protestant Coll., Beirut,
Syria ; Pharm. D.
LADD, GEORGE TRUMBULL, late Prof, of
Phil., Yale Univ., New Haven, Conn., U.S.A.
204, Prospect Street, New Haven, Conn.,
U.S.A.
B. 1842. D.D. ; LL.D. Soc— Amer. Nat. ;
Amer. Psych. Assoc. ; Amer. Phil. Assoc. ; etc.
Books. — " Elements of Physiol. Psych.,"
1887 ; " Introd. to Phil.," 1889 ; " Outlines of
Physiol. Psych.," 1980 ; " Phil, of Mind,"
1891 ; " Primer of Psych.," 1894 ; " Phil, of
Conduct," 1902 ; etc.
LAFAR, FRANZ, Prof, of Bact., Imper. Tech.
Sch., Vienna.
Karlsplatz 13, Vienna, Aust.
B. 1865, Vienna. Educ Vienna, Munich,
Berlin. Ph.D. ; Tech. Dr. Soc— Leop. Carol.
Acad. ; Corresp. Mem., Amer. Bact.
Books.—" Tech. Mycol.," 1897, 2 vols, and
in Eng., 1898, 2nd edn., 2 vols., and Russ., 1903 ;
" Handbk. of Tech. Mycol.," 5 vols., 1904.
LAFLEUR, H. A., Prof, of Clin. Med., McGill
Univ., Montreal, Can. ; B.A. ; M.D.
371
LAGERHEIM
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
LAGERHEIM, NILS GUSTAF, Fell. Swedish
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Bot., Stockholm Univ.,
Sweden.
LAGET, EMILE, Prof, of Med., Univ.
Marseilles, Fr.
LAGRIFFOUL, Prof, of Microbiol., Mont-
pellier Univ.
Boulevard des Arceaux 18, Montpellier, Fr.
LAGUESSE, EDOUARD GUSTAVE, Prof,
of Histol., Fac. of Med., Lille.
Rue d'Artois 80, Lille, Nord, France.
B. 1861, Dijon. Educ. Coll. and Sch. of Med.,
Dijon ; Fac. Med. and Fac. Sci., Paris ; Museum
D.Sc. ; M.D. Soc— Corresp. Mem. Fr. Acad.
Med. : Biol., etc.
Contrib. — " Pancreas " in Renaut and Re-
gaud's " Gen. Review of Histol." ; Collab.
in Poirier and Charpy's " Treatise on Anat." ;
Annual Review of Anat. in " Review of
Sciences," Pure and Applied ; Numerous in
Arch, d Anat. Micros., J. de I'Anat., eto.
LAIRD, ELIZABETH REBECCA, Prof, of
Phys., Mount Holyoke Coll., South Hadley,
Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1874, Owen Sound, Ont., Can. Educ.
Bryn Mawr Coll. ; Univs. Toronto, Berlin,
Cambridge. B.A. (Tor.) 1896; Ph.D. (Bryn
Mawr) 1901. Soc— Amer. Phys. ; Fell. Amer.
Assoc. Late European Fell. Bryn Mawr Coll.,
1898—99.
Contrib. — " Decrease of Magnetic Influence
in Iron Discs " (Ann. d. Phys., 1900) ; " Absorp.
Spectrum of Chlorine " (Astrophys. J., 1901) ;
" Ionization produced by Discharge Rays "
(Phys. Rev., 1910).
LAKE, PHILIP, Lect. in Geog., Univ.
Cambridge, Eng.
St. John's Coll., Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1865, Morpeth, Eng. Educ Morpeth
Gram. Sch. ; Armstrong Coll., Newcastle ;
St. John's Coll., Cambridge. M.A. Soc —
F.G.S. ; F.R.G.S.
Books. — Transl. and Ed., " Kayser's Comp.
Geol." ; " Textb. of Geol." (jtly.). Arts.—
" Alps," " Europe," " Asia," etc., in Encyc.
Brit. Contrib.—" Monog. of Brit. Cambrian
Trilobites" (Palaeont. Soc); "Denbigh" (Q.J.
Geol. Soc, 1895); "Bala Lake" (Oeol. Mag.,
1900) ; " Trilobites of Bokkeveld Beds " (Ann.
S. African Mus.).
LAKING, Sir FRANCIS, Bt., G.C.V.O.,
K.C.B., Physician in Ord., and Surg. Apoth. to
the King and Household ; to Household of
Duke of Connaught ; Physician in Ord. to
Prince and Princess Schleswig-Holstein ; Visit-
ing Apoth., St. George's Hosp. ; Cons. Physician
Gordon Hosp. for Fistula and Vict. Hosp. for
Children ; Physician, Alliance Assurance Co.
18, Cavendish Sq„ London, W.
B 1847. M.D. (Heid.) 1869 ; LL.D. (Aber.)
1906; M.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1872; L.S.A. 1869;
Grand Off. Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Grand Cordon Roy.
Ord. of Dannebrog, Denmark ; 1st class Turk.
Ord. of Merit, etc. Soc — Mem. Roy. Inst.
G.B. Late Med. Registrar, 1871—74; and
House Physician, 1869—70, St. George's Hosp. ;
Assist. Physician, Vict. Hosp. for Children.
Contrib.—" Indican in Urine " (St. Geo.
Hosp. Reft.).
LALLEMAND, (JEAN PIERRE) CHARLES,
Mem. Fr. Acad. Sci. ; Direc. Surv. Service, Fr.
Minis, of Pub. Works; Mem. Bur. of Longi-
tudes; of Gen, Counc. of Mines, and of Stat.,
of Nat. Bur. of Weights and Measures, and of
372
Fr. Geod. Comm. ; Fr. Deleg. to Internat. Geod.
Assoc.
58, Boulevard Emile-Augier, Paris.
B. 1857, St. Aubin-sur-Aire. Educ Nancy ;
Paris Polytech. and Sch. of Mines. Off. Leg.
Hon. Fr. ; Inspec.-Gen. of Corps of Mines.
Late Chief of Cadastral Service.
Books. — " Hexagonal Abaci," 1885 ; " High
Precision Surveying," 1889 ; " Systematic
Errors in Surveying," 1889 ; " Atmos. Refrac-
tion," 1890 ; " Cadastral Refection," 1899 ;
" Metric Syst.," 1904 ; " Movements of Earth's
Crust," 1909—10. Contrib.—" Legal Hour in
France and Hour-Clocks" (Rev. Sci., 1897—98) ;
" Volcanoes and Earthquakes " (lb., 1903),
"Air Map and Aeron. Marks" (Geog. J., 1911).
Medimaremetre, 1886; Equality of sea -level.
1890.
LAMB, CHARLES GEORGE, Lect. on Elec.
Engnrg., Cambridge Univ., Eng.
B. 1867, Chelsea. Educ Privately; Cent.
Tech. Coll., S. Kensington. B.Sc. (Lond.) ;
M.A. (Cantab.). Soc. — Assoc. Mem. Inst. E.E. ;
Fell. Camb. Phil.
Book. — " Alternating Currents." Contrib. —
" Diptera of Sub- Antarctic Islands of N.Z.,"
1910 ; " Distrib. of Induction in Bar " (Phil.
Mag., 1899) ; " Measurement of Permeability "
(J. Inst. E.E., 1901) ; " Conductivity of Heat
Insulators " (Proc Roy. Soc, 1899).
LAMB, E. H., Prof, of Civ. and Mech. Engnrg.
E. London Coll., London, E.
LAMB, FRANCIS W. J. A., Lect. on Physiol.,
Manchester Univ.
Medical Sch., Victoria Univ., Manchester,
Eng.
B. 1874, Dublin. Educ. Trin. Coll., Dublin.
B.A. 1899 ; M.D. 1902 ; D.P.H. 1902 (Dub.).
Soc. — Physiol. ; Path. G.B. and I. Late Assist.
Lect. on Physiol., Univ. Coll. of S. Wales and
Mon.
LAMB, HORACE, F.R.S. ; Prof, of Maths.,
Manchester Univ.
6, Wilbraham Rd., Fallowfield, Manchester,
Eng.
B. 1849. Educ Owens Coll. ; Trin. Coll.,
Cambridge. M.A., Sc.D. (Cantab.); D.Sc.
(Oxon.); LL.D. (Glas.). Soc — Hon. Mem.,
Mane. Lit. and Phil. Late Prof. Maths.,
Adelaide Univ. ; P.V.-P. Roy. Soc, 1909—10 ;
Roy. Medal, 1902.
LAMB, S. E., Lect.onMechs., Auckland Univ.
Coll., N.Z.
LAMBE, LAWRENCE MORRIS, F.R.S. Can. ;
Verteb. Paleont. to Geol. Surv. of Canada.
226, Argyll Av., Ottawa, Can.
B. 1863, Montreal. Educ. Private Schs.,
Montreal ; Roy. Milit. Coll., Kingston, Can. ;
Columbia Univ. and Amer. Mus. of Nat. Hist.,
N.Y. Soc —F.G.S. ; F.G.S. Amer. ; Paleont.
Amer.
Contrib. — Recent Marine Sponges of Can.
from Atlantic, Pacific and Arctic Oceans "
(Trans. Roy. Soc. Can., 1892—1900); "Re-
vision of Genera and Species of Can. Palaeozic
Corals " (Geol. Surv. Can. Palaeont., 1899) ;
" Verteb. of Mid- Cretaceous of N.W. Terr."
(lb., 1902) ; " Palaeont. Fishes from Albert
Shales of N.B.," 1910.
LAMBERT, BERTRAM, Lect. and Demonstr.
in Chem., Univ. Labs. ; Lect. in Nat. Sci.,
Corpus Christi Coll., Oxford.
Univ. Museum, Oxford, Eng.
B. 1881, Settle, Yorks. Educ Giggles wick
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
LANDOUZY
Sch. ; Merton Coll., Oxford. M.A. (Oxon.)
1903. Soc. — F.C.S. ; Fell. Ger. Chem.
Contrib. — " Corrosion of Metals," " Rusting
of Iron," etc., in J. Chem. Soc.
LAMBERT, SAMUEL WALDRON, Prof, of
App. Therap., Dean. Coll. Physicians and Surg.,
Columbia Univ. ; Attending Physician, St.
Luke's Hosp., New York.
130, E. 35th Street, New York, U.S.A.
B. 1859, New York. Ph.B. 1882, Hon. A. M.
1905 (Yale); M.D. (Columbia) 1885. Soc —
F.A.A. ; Amer. Physicians ; N.Y. Acad. Med. ;
Amcr. Med. Assoc. ; N.Y. Med. and Surg. ; etc.
LAMBLING, EUGENE, Prof, of Org. Chem.,
Univ. Lille, Fr.
LAMEERE, AUGUSTE, Mem. Belg. Acad.
Sci. ; Prof, of Zool. and Comp. Anat., Brussels
Univ.
74, Rue Defacqz, Brussels, Belgium.
B. 1864, Ixelles. Educ. Brussels, Liege,
Heidelberg, Paris. D.Sc. (Brussels) 1887.
Soc. — Belg. Entom. (P.-P.); Zool. and Malacol.
Belg. (P.-P.); Micr. Belg. (P.-P.).
Books. — " Outlines of Zool.," 1892 ; " Manual
of Fauna of Belgium," 3 vols., 1895—1907;
" Revis. of Prionides," 1902—12. Contrib. to
Arch, d», Biol., Ann. Soc. Entom., Ann. Soc. Zool.
Malacol., etc.
LAMERIS, H. J., Prof, of Surg., Utrecht
Univ., Holland.
LAMIC, JOSEPH, Prof, of Nat. Hist... Univ.
Toulouse.
Rue d'Auriol. 39, Toulouse, Fr.
LAMKE, GEORGE WILLIAM, Assist. Prof,
of Elec. Engnrg., Washington Univ., St. Louis,
Missouri, U.S.A.
B. 1881, Detroit, Mich. Educ. Univ.
Michigan. B.S. (Mich.). Soc. — Amer. Inst.
F F
LAMOTTE, CHARLES, Prof, of Phys., Univ.
Toulouse.
Avenue de Muret, Toulouse, Fr.
LAMPA, ANTON, Ord. Prof, of Phys., Dircc.
of Phys. Inst., Ger. Univ., Prague.
Weinberggasse 3, Prague, II., Bohemia.
B. 1868, Budapest. Ph.D. Soc— Leop.
Carol. Acad. ; Ger. Lit. Art and Sci. Bohem. ;
Fr. Phys.
LAMPE, KARL OTTO EMIL, Geh. Reg. Rat,
Dr. Ing. ; Prof, of Higher Math., Tech. Sch.,
Berlin, Ger.
Fasanenstr. 64, Berlin, W.15.
B. 1840, Gollwitz. Ph.D., 1864. Late Prof,
of Higher Maths., Roy. Milit. Acad., 1874—
1911.
Books. — Ed. " Yearb. of Progress of Math.,"
1883—1911, and Arch. Math. Phys., 1900—
1913. Contrib. — Numerous.
LAMPLAND, CARL OTTO, Astronomer,
Lowell Observ., Flagstaff, Arizona, U.S.A.
B. 1873, Hayfield, Minn. A.M. (Ind.) 1906;
Medal, Roy. Photog. Soc. G.B. 1907. Soc—
Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Astron. and Astrophys. ;
Fr. Astron. ; Nat. Geog. ; Amer. Geog. ; Hon.
Mem. Mexican Astron.
Contrib. — " Notes on a Visual Exper." (with
V. M. Slipher) {Lowell Observ. Bull. No. 10,
1903); "On Photog. Canals of Mars" (lb.,
No. 21, 1905) ; " Canals of Mars Photographed"
(with Lowell) (Pop. Astron., 1905).
LAMPLUGH, GEORGE WILLIAM, F.R.S. ;
Dist. Geol., H.M. Geol. Surv.
Geol. Survey Office, 28, Jermyn St., London,
S.W.
B. 1859, Driffield, Yorks. Soc — F.G.S. ;
F.R.G.S. ; Hon. Mem. Yorks Phil. ; Hull Geol. ;
Isle of Man Nat. Hist. ; Nottingham Nar. Hist. ;
Rhodesia Sci. Assoc.
Book. — " Geol. of Isle of Man " (Mem. Ceol.
Surv.) ; Parts of Several Memoirs (Geol. Surv.)
on Districts in Irel., Midlands and S. of Eng.
Contrib. — Numerous Papers on Lower Creta-
ceous and Glac. Subjects, and on Geol. of Isle
of Man, Zambesi Basin, Spitzbergen, etc.
LAMSON-SCRIBNER, FRANK, Agrostolo-
gist, U.S. Dept. Agric, Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
B. 1851, Cambridgeport, Mass. B.Sc. (Maine)
1873. Soc— Phila. Acad. Nat. Sci.; Buffalo
Acad.
LANDAU, EDMUND GEORG HERMANN,
Prof, of Maths., Gottingen Univ., since 1909.
Herzbergerchaussee 48, Gottingen, Ger.
B. 1877, Berlin. Educ Univs. Berlin,
Munich. Ph.D. 1899 ; Prof. 1905. Soc —Ger.
Math. ; Berlin Math. ; Fr. Math. ; Mat. Palermo.
Late Priv.-doz., Berlin Univ., 1901—09.
Book. — " Handbk. of Distrib. of Prime Num-
bers," 1909, 2 vols. Contrib. — " Generalisation
of Picard's Law " (Silz. Berlin Akad. Wiss.,
1904) ; and 80 others.
LANDAUER, J„ Chemist.
I, Am Gaussberg, Braunschweig, Ger.
B. 1848. LL.D. (Toronto) 1892. Soc —
Leop. Carol. Acad.
Books. — " Blowpipe Anal.," 3rd Ger. edn.
1908, 3rd Eng. 1901, 1st Fr. 1895, Ital. 1878;
" Spectrum Anal.," 1896, and in Amer. 2nd
edn. 1907. Arts, in Neu. Hwb. d. Chem.
LANDES, HENRY, State Geol. since 1901 ;
Prof, of Geol. and Miner., Univ. Washington,
Seattle, Wash., U.S.A.
B. 1867, Carroll, Ind. A.B. (Ind.) 1892;
A.M. (Harvard) 1893. Late Assist. U.S.
Geol. Survey, 1891 and 1893 ; Assist, to State
Geol., N.J., 1892—94; Princ, Rockland, Me.,
High Sch., 1894—95.
LANDIS, HENRY ROBERT MURRAY, Direo.
Clin. Dept., Henry Phipps Inst., Penna.
Univ.
II, South 21st St., Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1872, Niles, O. Educ. Columbus Latin
Sch. A.B. (Amh.) ; M.D. (Jeff,). Soc— Mem.
Coll. Physicians, Phila. ; U.S. Climat. Assoc. ;
Nat. Assoc. Tuberc.
Art. — Chapter on " Treatment of Tuberc,"
in " Modern Treatment," ed. by H. A. Hare and
H. R. M. Landis. Contrib. — " Agglutin. Studies
in Tuberc." (J. Med. Research, 1905) ; " Clin,
and Path. Comparison of Tuberc. Caritica "
(Amer. J. Med. Sci., 1906) ; " Compression of
Pulmonary Veins as Cause of Cardiac Hydro-
thorax " (lb., 1909); "Fibrosis of Lungs"
(5th Ann. Rept. Phipp's Inst.).
LANDOR, ARNOLD HENRY SAVAGE, Geog.
c/o Grindlay, 54 Parliament St., London, S.W.
B. 1872, Italy. Soc— Hon. Mem. Marseilles
Geog. and Ital. Anthrop. Late Explorn. in
Tibet, Corea, Philippines, Africa through
widest part, etc.
Books. — "Alone with Hairy Ainu";
" Corea " ; " In the Forbidden Land " (Tibet) ;
" Gems of the East " ; " Across Widest
Africa " ; etc.
LANDOUZY, LOUIS JOSEPH, Mem. Inst.
Fr. ; Prof, of Clin. Med., Fac. Med., Univ. ;
Physician, Laennee Hosp., Paris ; Comm. Leg.
Hon. Fr.
15, Rue de l'Universite, Paris, Fr.
373
LANDRETH
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
B. 1845, Rheims. Educ. Lye. Rheims.
Soc — Fr. Biol. ; Acad. Med. Paris ; Imper.
Acad. Milit. Med. Petersburg ; etc. Late Prof,
of Therap., Fac. Med., Paris.
Books. — " Serotherapy," 1898 ; " Elements
of Anat. and Physiol.," jtly., 1913. Arts. —
" Pneumonia " and " Pneumococci " in
Brouardel and Gilbert's Pathol. ; etc. Contrib.
on muscular and myopathic atrophy, pleurisy
a frigore, tuberc. and typhus B.
LANDRETH, OLIN HENRY, Prof, of Engnrg.,
Union Coll., Schenectady, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1852, Addison, N.Y. Educ. Rushville
Union Sch. ; Sodus, etc., Acads. ; Union Coll.
C.E. 1876; A.M. 1880; D.Sc. 1905. Soc—
Mem. Amer. Soc. C.E. ; Mem. Amer. Soc.
M.E. (P.V.-P.); S.P.E.E. ; Amer. Assoc. Late
Direc, Amer. Soc. C.E., 1893—96; Cons.
Engnr., N.Y. State Bd. of Health, 1896—1906 ;
In Charge of Dudley Observ. Exped. to the
Helderbergs, to observe Transit of Mercury,
1878 ; Prof. Civ. Engnrg., 1879—94, and Dean
of Engnrg. Dept., Vanderbilt Univ., 1886—94.
Book.—" Metric Tables for Engnrs.," 1885;
Words in Civil Engnrg., for 2 new vols, of " Cen-
tury Diet.," 1910. Contrib. — " Observations
of Transit of Venus, 1882, made at Vanderbilt
Observ." (Amer. J. Set., 1883) ; Over 100 Tech.
Repts. on Water-supply, Water Regulations,
Stream-pollution, Sewage-disposal, and Sewer
Systs. in N.Y. State, for N.Y. State Bd. of
Health and State Dept. of Health.
LANDRY, AUBREY EDWARD, Prof, of
Math., Cath. Univ. Amer., Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
3624, 13th St., N.E., Washington.
B. 1880, Memramcook, N.B. Educ Univs.
Harvard and Johns Hopkins. Hon. A. B.
(Harv.) 1900; Ph.D. (Hopk.) 1907. Soc —
Am. Math.
LANDSBERG, GEORG, Ord. Prof, of Maths.,
Kiel Univ.
Burgstr. 4, Kiel, Ger.
B. 1865, Breslau. Ph.D. (Bres.) 1890. Soc—
Palermo Circ. Math. Late Extraord. Prof.,
Heidelberg and Breslau.
Books. — " Theory of Algebraic Functions,"
1902 (with K. Hensel). Art. on Algeb. Struct,
in Encyc d. Math. Wiss. Contrib. — Numerous.
LANE, ALFRED CHURCH, Pearson Prof, of
Geol. and Miner., Tufts Coll., Mass., U.S.A.,
since 1909.
B. 1863, Boston. Educ Univs. Harvard,
Heidelberg. A.B. 1883, Ph.D. 1888 (Harv.).
Soc — Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Geol. ; Amer. Inst.
Min. Engnrs. ; Mich. Acad. ; Mich. Engnrg. ;
Corresp. Mem. Can. Min. Inst. Late Instr.
Maths., Harvard, 1883—85 ; Petrog., Mich.
Geol. Surv., and Instr., Mich. Coll. Mines, 1889
—92; P.P. Mich. Engnrg. Soc, 1908, Mich.
Acad. Sci., 1905.
LANE, HENRY HIGGINS, Prof, of Zool.,
State Univ. of Oklahoma, Norman, U.S.A.
B. 1878, Bainbridge, Ind. Educ Univs. of
De Pauw, Indiana, Cornell, and Chicago. Ph.D.
(De Pauw); A.M. (Ind.) 1903. Soc— Fell.
Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; 1st Pres., Okla. Acad.
Sci.
Arts. — " Ovary and Ova in Lucifuga and
Stygicola " Chap, in " Cave Vertebrates of
Amer.," by Eigeunaun, 1909. Contrib. —
M Ovarian Structures of Cuban Blind Fishes "
(Biol. Bull., 1903); "Habits and Placentation
of Tatu novemcinctum " (Okla. Research Bull.,
1909) ; " Suggested Classific. of Edentates "
374
(lb., 1909) ; " A Paired Entoplastron in
Trionyx " (Proc. Ind. Acad. Sci., 1909).
LANG, A., Prof, of Zool. and Comp. Anat.,
Zurich Univ., Switz.
LANG, E., Hofrat; Head Surgeon, Gen.
Hosp., Vienna ; Mem. Loop. Carol. Acad.
Garnisongasse 6, Vienna, IX, Austria.
LANG, VDXTOR Edler v., Fell. Acad. Sci.
Vienna ; Emeritus Prof, of Phys., Vienna Univ.
Universitatsplatz 2, Vienna I.
B. 1838, Wiener- Neustadt. Ph.D. Soc —
Leop. Carol. Acad. : Hon. Mem. Miner. Lond.
LANG, WILLIAM HENRY, F.R.S. ; Barker
Prof, of Cryptogamic Bot., Manchester Univ.
2, Heaton Rd., Withington, Manchester,
Eng.
B. 1874. Educ Glasgow Univ. M.B., CM.
(Glas.) 1895; D.Sc. (Glas.) ; F.L.S. Late
Lect. Bot., Glasgow Univ.
Contrib. on Morph. and Life-hist. of Bryo-
phyta and Pleridophyta.
LANG, WILLIAM ROBERT, F.R.S. Can.;
Prof, of Chem., Toronto Univ., Can. ; D.Sc.
(Glas.) ; F.I.C. ; F.C.S.
LANGBALLE, MIKAEL MARIUS, Prof, of
Engnrg., Norweg. H. Sch. of Agric, Aas,
Norway.
LANGDON, FRANK W., Prof, of Psychiat.,
Univ. Cincinnati, Ohio, U.S.A.
LANGE, DANIEL de, Lect. on Comp. Micr.
Anat., Groningen, Holland.
Parklaan 13a, Groningen, Holland.
B. 1878, Amsterdam. Educ Univ. Amster-
dam. D.Sc. (Amster.). Soc — Dutch Zool. ;
Phys. ; Flemish Sci. and Med. Late Conserv.
Zool. Mus. Amsterdam ; Biol., Agric. Expt.
Station, Salatiga (Java) and Ed. Culturvigids.
Art. — " Fauna " in Encyc. Nederl. W. Ind-
Contrib. — " Germinal layer formn. of Megalo-
batrachus maximus Schlegel " (Anat. Hefte,
1908) ; " Embryol. of Jap. giant salamander "
(Anat. Anz., vols. 42, 43) ; etc.
LANGE, FRITZ, Ord. Prof, of Orthop.,
Univ. Munich, Ger.
LANGELAAN, J. W., late Prof, of Anat,
(1903—9) Leiden Univ. Holland.
Vogelenzang, near Haarlem, Holland.
B. 1871, Amsterdam. Educ Univ. Amster-
dam. M.D., 1900. Late Assist. Physician of
Neurol, and Psychiat., Univ. Amsterdam.
Book. — " Lects. on Struct, of Centr. Nerv.
Syst.," 1910. Contrib. — " Muscle tonicity "
(Arch. f. Anat. u. Physiol., 1901 et seq.) ;
" Determ. of sensory spinal skinfields in healthy
individuals" (Roy. Acad. Sci. Amsterdam,
1900) ; " Princip. of entropy in physiol."
(76., 1902 et seq.); "Form of the trunk-
myotome" (76., 1904).
LANGENBECK, KARL, Manager, Ceramic
Lab., Boston, U.S.A.
K. and First Sts., Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1861, Cincinnati. Educ Cincinnati,
Zurich, Charlottenburg. Soc — P.P. Amer.
Ceram. ; Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Assoc. Late
Supt., Rookwood Pottery Co., Cin.
Book. — " Chem. of Pottery." Contrib. to
Trans. Amer. Ceram. Soc, etc.
Aventurin glazes and " Rookwood " faience.
LANGER, JOSEF, Extraord. Prof, of Chil-
dren's Dis., Graz Univ., Aust.
LANGEVIN, Prof, of Gen. and Exper. Phys.,
Coll. of France, Paris, Fr.
LANGGAARD, Prof. Dr.; Tit. Prof, of
Pharmacol., Univ. Berlin.
Ziegelstr. 18, Berlin, Ger.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
LAPWORTH
LANGHANS, THEODOR, late (retd. 1913)
Ord. Prof, of Path. Anat., Univ. Berne; M.D.
Rabbentalstr. 38, Berne, Switz.
LANGHOFFER, AUG., Direc. of Zool. Dept.,
Croatian Nat. Mus., Agram (Zagreb).
Demetergasse 1, Zagreb, Croatia, Aust.
B. 1861, Kisac. Educ. Univs. Zagreb and
Jena. Ph.D., 1888. Soc — Ger. Zool. Late
Gymn. Lect. and Prof., 1886—1901 ; Priv.
Doz., 1896—1901.
Book. — " Parasitic Worms," 1912. Contrib.
"Mandibulae Dolichopod." (Verh. internal. Zool.
Kong., 1901) ; " Blood-biol. researches on
Apidea " (Zeitschr. f. wiss. Insektenbiol., 1910)
and on Diptera (lb., 1910).
Croatian fauna ; poisonous insects.
LANGLEY, JOHN NEWPORT, F.R.S. ; Prof,
of Physiol., Cambridge Univ. ; Fell, of Trin.
Coll. ; Ed., J. of Physiol.
Hedgerley Lodge, Cambridge, Eng.
Sc.D. (Cantab.); Hon. LL.D. (St. And.);
Hon. Sc.D.(Dubl.) ; Roy. Med., Roy. Soc, 1892;
BalyMed., Roy. Coll. Physicians, 1903. Soc—
V.-P. Roy. Soc, 1904—08 ; Brit. Assoc, Pres.
Sect. I., 1899 ; P.P. Neurol. ; Corresp. Mem.
of Senck. Nat. Frankfort, Roy. Mil. Acad., St.
Petersb., Vienna Med., Biol. Paris, Ger. Neurol. ;
Hon. Mem. Kazan Alien, and Neurol., Swed.
Physicians, Amer. Physiol. ; F. M. Roy. Upsala
Sci., Belgium Acad. Med., Danish Acad., Swed.
Acad.
Contrib. — Numerous.
LANGMUER, A. C, Works Manager for Marx
and Rawolle, New York, manufrs. of refined
glycerine, bleached shellac and varnish.
9, Van Brunt St., Brooklyn, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1872, Chicago. Educ. Brooklyn, N.Y.
Ph.D. (Colum.) 1893; Ph.B. (Heid.) 1895.
Soc. — Amer. Chem. ; Chem. Ind. ; Mem. Amer.
Inst. Chem. Engnrs. Late Chief Chem.,
Ricketts and Banks, N.Y., 1896—1900.
Contrib. — " Anal, of Shellac " (J. Soc. Chem.
Ind., 1905—11); "Anal, of Glycerine" (J.
Ind. and Engnrg. Chem., 1911) ; Separation of
Uranium and Vanadium (" Crookes' Select
Methods ").
LANGMUIR, IRVING, Research Chem.,
Research Lab., Gen. Elec Co., Schenectady,
N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1881, Brooklyn. Met. E. (Columbia);
Ph.D. (Gott.). Soc. — Amer. Assoc. ; Amer.
Chem. ; Am. Phys. ; Am. Electrochem. ; Am.
I.E.E.
Contrib. on dissoc. of hydrogen, convect. of
heat, etc.
LANGSDORF, ALEXANDER S., Prof, of
Elec Engnrg., and Dean of Sch. of Engnrg.,
Washington Univ., St. Louis, Mo., U.S.A.
B. 1877, St. Louis. Educ. St. Louis Public
Schs. ; Univs. Wash., Cornell. B.Sc (Wash.)
1898 ; M.M.E. (Cor.) 1901. -Soc— Mem.
A. I.E.E. ; F.A.A ; S.P.E.E. ; Acad. Sci. St.
Louis ; Engnrs. Club, St. Louis.
Contrib. — " Current Locus of Single Phase
Induct. Motor" (Trans. A. I.E.E., 1909);
" Air-Gap Flux in Induct. Motors (lb., 1905) ;
" Excitation Characteristics of Synchronous
Motor" (Elec. World, 1907); "Fatigue of
Insulation" (lb., 1908).
LANGWORTHY, CHARLES FORD, Chief of
Nutrition Investig., U.S. Dept. of Agric,
Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1864, Middlebury, Vt. Educ. Middlebury
Coll.; Strassburg Univ. A.M. (Middleb.) 1890;
Ph.D. (Strass.) 1893. Soc— Amer. Assoc;
Amer. Chem.; Amer. Home Econ. Assoc;
Wash. Acad. Sci. Late Instr. Chem. Wesleyan
Univ., 1893—95.
Books. — " Digest of Metabolism Expers."(with
W. O. Atwater); " Occurrence of Aluminium "
(with P. T. Austen) ; Numerous Govt. Bulls,
and Documents. Arts. — Numerous, on Food
and Nutrition, in " Internat. Encyc." Contrib.
— Improved Respiration Calorimeter (with R. D.
Milner) ; Dietary Standards ; Human Nutrition ;
Ed. for Foods and Nutrition, "Exper. Sta.
Record."
LANKESTER, Sir EDWIN RAY, K.C.B.,
F.R.S. ; Ed. of Q. J. of Microscopical Science.
29, Thurloe Place, S. Kensington, London.
B. 1847, London. Educ. St. Paul's Sch. ;
Downing Coll., Cambridge ; Christ Church,
Oxford. M.A., D.Sc (Oxon.) ; LL.D. (St.
And.) ; D.Sc Leeds ; Mem. Inst. Fr. ; Hon.
Fell., Exeter Coll., Oxford ; Corresp. of Acads.
of Petersb., Philadelphia, Turin ; For. Mem. Roy.
Socs. of Gottingen and Bohemia, Acads. Lincei
and Boston ; Assoc. Belg. Acad. ; Hon. Mem.,
N.Y. Acad. Sci., Camb. Phil. Soc, Edin. Phys.
Soc, Paris Biol. Soc, Cal. Acad. Sci., Belg.
Zool. and Malacol. Soc. ; Corresp. Mem. Frank-
fort Senckenberg Acad. ; Foreign Assoc. U.S.
Nat. Acad. Sci. ; Mem. Amer. Phil. Soc ; Hon.
F.R.S.E. Late Direc, Nat. Hist. Depts. Brit.
Mus. ; P.P. Brit. Assoc ; Fullerian Prof.
Physiol., Roy. Inst. G.B. ; Linacre Prof. Comp.
Anat., and Fell. Merton Coll., Oxford ; Emerit.
Prof. Zool. and Comp. Anat., Univ. Coll.,
Lond.
Books. — " Comparative Longevity," 1870 ;
" Cephalaspidian Fishes," 1870 ; " Nature and
Man," 1905 ; " Kingdom of Man," 1907 ;
" Okapi," 1910 ; " Sci. from an Easy-chair,"
1910. Arts, on Zool. to Encyc. Brit. Contrib.
— " Newer Tertiaries of Suffolk and their
Fauna " (Oeol. Soc. Q. J., 1870) ; " Limulus
an Arachnid " (Q. J. Micros. Sci., 1881) ;
" Coelom and Vascular Sys. of Mollusca and
Arthropoda" (lb., 1893); " Classific of
Animals by Econ. Zool." (Brit. Mus. Bept.
Econ. Pathol., 1903).
Disc first known parasite in verteb. red
corpuscles, 1871 ; Scales of fossil fish Pteraspis ;
Diestian box-stories of Red Crag ; Affinities of
King Crab and Scorpion, etc
LANZ, 0., Prof, of Surg., Amsterdam
Univ.
Museumplein, Amsterdam, Holland.
LANZA, Cav. GAETANO, Prof. Emer. of
Theoret. and Applied Mechs., Mass. Inst.
Technol., U.S.A. ; Cons. Engnr., Baldwin Loco.
Works, Philadelphia.
The Montevista, 63rd and Oxford Sts., Phila-
delphia, Pa., U.S. A.
B. 1848, Boston. B.S., C.E., M.E. 1870
(Va.). Soc. — Fell. Amer. Acad. ; Amer. Assoc. ;
Brit. Assoc. ; Math. Palermo ; Amer. Mech.
E. ; Boston C.E. ; Amer. Math. ; Internat. Assoc
Testing Materials ; Amer. Test. Matls. ; S.P.E.E. t
Ital. Assoc Adv. Sci. ; Amer. Matn. and Phys.
Club (Pres.); Corresp. Mem. Nath. Geog.
Books. — " App. Mechs." ; " Dynamics of
Machines." Contrib. — Numerous.
LAPWORTH, ARTHUR, F.R.S. ; Prof, of
Org. Chem., Manchester Univ.
26, Broadway, Withington, Manchester, Eng.
Educ. Mason Coll. ; Cent. Tech. Coll.,
S. Kensington. D.Sc (Lond.) ; B.Sc (Birm.) ;
375
LAFWORTH
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
E.I.C. Soc—F.C.S. ; Berlin Chem. ; Mane.
Lit. and Phil.
Contrib. — 60 to Trans. Chem. Soc, eto.
LAPWORTH, CHARLES, F.R.S. ; late Prof,
of Geol., Birmingham Univ.
38, Calthorpe Rd., Edgbaston, Birmingham,
Eng.
B. 1842. LL.D. (Aber.) ; F.G.S. ; Roy. Med.
Roy. Soc. 1891. Late Mem. of Counc., Roy.
Soc.. 1895—97.
LAQUEUR, AUGUST, Phys.-Therap., Ru-
dolph Virchow Hosp., Berlin, Ger. ; M.D.
LARMOR, Sir JOSEPH, Kt., F.R.S. ; Sec.,
Roy. Soc., since 1901 ; Lucasian Prof, of Maths.,
Cambridge Univ. ; Fell. St. John's Coll., Cam-
bridge.
St. John's Coll., Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1857, Ireland. Educ. Queen's Coll., Bel-
fast ; St. John's Coll., Cambridge. M.A., D.Sc.
(Lond., Dub., Oxon.); LL.D. (Glas., Aber.);
D.C.L. (Dun.). Soc— Hon. F.R.S.E. ;
F.R.A.S. ; Hon. Mem. Amer. Acad. ; Man-
chester Lit. and Phil. ; For. Mem. Amer. Nat.
Acad. ; Corresp. Mem. Inst. Bologna. Late
Prof. Nat. Phil., Queen's Coll., Galway ; Fell.
Roy. Univ., Irel.
LARSEN, ABSALON, Ord. Prof, of Elec.
Engnrg., Roy. Tech. Coll., Copenhagen, Den-
mark.
LARSEN, BASTIAN REINHOLD, Prof, of
Plant Cult., Direc. of Norweg. High Sch. of
Agric, Aas, Norway.
LaRUE, GEORGE R., Instr., Dept. of Zool.,
Univ. Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich., U.S.A. ;
Ph.D.
Author of res. on Proteocephalid Cestodes.
LASKA, VACLAV, Ord. Prof, of Gen. Math.,
Bohem. Univ., Prague, Bohemia.
LASKOWSKI, SIGISMOND LADISLAS, Prof,
of Norm. Anat., Geneva Univ.
Villa la Joliette, Rue de Carouge 110, Geneva,
Switz.
LASPEYRES, H., Hon. Prof, of Miner., Bonn
Univ.
Konigstr. 33, Bonn, Ger.
LATHAM, ARTHUR, Physician and Lect.
on Med., St. George's Hosp. ; Advis. Physician,
Hosp. Dis. Throat, Golden Sq. and York Road
Lying-in Hosp. ; Corresp. Mem. for Eng.
Internat. Comm. on Tuberc, Berlin.
38, Portland Place, London, W.
Educ. Univs. Oxford, Cambridge, Edinburgh,
Vienna, Heidelberg, Berlin ; St. Geo. Hosp.
M.A. 1895, M.D. 1902 (Oxon.) ; M.A. (Cantab.)
1894 ; F.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1904 ; M.R.C.S. (Eng.)
1894. Late Hon. Sec, Roy. Soc. Med. ; Senr.
Assist. Physician, Brompton Hosp. for Con-
sump. ; Physician, Mt. Vernon Hosp. Dis.
Chest.
Books.— Ed. with T. C. English, " Syst. of
Treatment," 4 vols. ; " Diet, of Med. Treatm." ;
" Early Diagn. and Modern Treatm. of
Pulmonary Consump.," 4th edn. Contrib. —
" Some points in path, and treatm. of Typhoid
Fever," jtly. (Lancet, 1893) ; " Extensive
effusion into Pericardium" (lb., 1903);
" Cardiac pain : its causation and treatm."
(Clin. J., 1901).
LATHAM, BALDWIN, P.P. Roy. Met. Soc,
Lond. ; M.Inst. C.E. ; F.G.S.
Parliament Mansions, Victoria St., West-
minster, London, S.W. ; and Park Hill House,
Croydon, London.
876
LATORRE, GERMAN, Prof, of Geog., Univ.
Seville, Spain.
LA TOUCHE, THOMAS HENRY DIGGES,
late Officiating Direc, Geol. Surv. of India, 1881
—1910.
Alfriston, Hills Rd., Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1855, Stokesay, Shrops. Educ. Ludlow
Gram. Sch. ; Shrewsbury Sch. ; Cambridge
Univ. B.A. (Cantab.) 1880. Soc. —F.G.S. ;
Asiatic, Bengal.
Contrib. — "Geol. of W. Rajputana " (Memoirs
Geol. Surv., India, 1902) ; " Relics of Great Ice
Age in India " (Oeol. Mag., 1910) ; " J. of Major
Rennell " (J. Asiatic Soc, Bengal, 1910) ;
Numerous Papers in Records, Geol. Surv. of
India.
LATTES, SAMUEL, Prof, of App. and Gen.
Mech., Univ. Toulouse, Fr.
LATTEY, ROBERT TABOR, Assist. Master,
Roy. Nav. Coll., Dartmouth, Eng.
B. 1881, London. Educ. Dulwich Coll. and
Trin. Coll., Oxford. M.A., B.Sc (Oxon.);
F.C.S. Late Demonstr. Physics, Oxford.
Book.—" Text-bk. of Physics " (with H. E.
Hurst). Contrib.—" Mutual Solubilities of
Diethylamine and Water " (Phil. Mag., 1905) ;
" Vapour Pressures of Triethylamine and
Water " (J. Chem. Soc, 1907) ; " Ionization of
Electrolytic Oxygen " (Phil. Mag., 1909) ;
" Effect of Water Vapour on Velocities of
Gaseous Ions " (Proc Boy. Soc, 1910).
LAUB, J., Prof, of Geophys., Nat. Univ. La
Plata, Argentine, S. Amer.
B. 1882, Austria. Ph.D.
LAUBE, G. C, Hofrat; Prof, of Geol. and
Paleont., Direc. of Geol. Insts., Ger. Univ.,
Prague, Bohemia ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
LAUFER, BERTHOLD, Assoc. Curator of
Assist, Ethnol., Field Mus., Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1874, Cologne. Educ. Univs. Berlin,
Leipzig. Ph.D. (Leip.) 1897. Soc— Numerous.
Late Lect. in Anthrop., Columbia Univ. ;
3 Expeds. to Amur Region, Sachalin Island,
China and Tibet.
Books. — " Chinese Pottery of the Han
Dynasty," 1909; "Jade: a Study in Chinese
Archaeol. and Religion," 1912.
LAUGHTON, Sir JOHN KNOX, P.P. Roy.
Met. Soc, Lond. ; M.A. ; F.R.G.S.
9, Pepys Rd., Wimbledon, London, S.W.
LAUNHARDT, WILHELM, Geh. Reg. Rat ;
Prof., Tech. Hochsch., Hannover, Ger. ; Mem.
Prussian House of Lords since 1898.
Welfengarten 1, Hannover, Prussia, Ger.
B. 1832, Hannover. Educ. Tech. Hochsch.,
Hannover; Hon. Dr. Ing. Soc. — Roy. Acad.
Engnrg.
Books.—" Levelling," 1877 ; " Gradient of
Streets " ; " Tech. Hochsch.," 1881 ; " Theory
of Draw of Railways," 1887 — 8 ; " Elem. of
Polit. Econ.," 1885 ; " Tariff of Railways,"
1891, and in Ital. 1902 ; " Roaring Loom of
Time," 3rd edn. 1910.
LAUR, ERNST FERDINAND, Prof, of Agric,
Federal Poly tech., Zurich, Switz.
Brugg, Aargau, Switz.
B. 1871, Basel. Educ. Gymn. Basel ;
Polytech. Zurich ; Univs. Basel, Leipzig.
Dipl. Agric. ; Ph.D.
Books. — " Valuation, Book-keeping and
Calculn. in Agric," 1911; " Theory of Agric. for
Farmers," 1912.
LAURENT, OCTAVE, Prof, of Surg., Univ.,
and Surg., Hosp. St. Jean, Brussels.
10, Place Royale, Brussels, Belgium.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
LEAHY
B. I860, St. Leger, Belgium. M.D. (Bruss.).
Soc — Hon. Mem. Acad. Med., Rio de Janeiro;
Corresp. Med. Munich ; Titul. Mem. Med.
Ghent.
Boohs. — "Thesis on Grafting," 1893; "Univs.
of U.S.A.," 1894 ; " Clin. Anat. and Operating
Tech.,"; "Surg. Clin.," 1911.
LAURICELLA, GIUSEPPE, Prof, of Rational
Mechs., Rome Univ., Italy.
LAURIE, ARTHUR PILLANS, Principal of
Heriot-Watt Coll., Edinburgh; Prof, of Chem.
Roy. Acad. Arts.
B. 1861. Educ. Univs. Edinburgh and Cam-
bridge. M. A. (Cantab.) ; D.Sc. (Edin.). Soc—
F.R.S.E. (Mem. of Counc.) ; F.C.S., etc.
Late Mem. Home Off. Dept. Comm. on
Pottery Manufact., 1893 ; Examr. in Chem.,
Roy. Coll. Physicians, Lond.
Books. — "Greek and Roman Methods of
Painting"; "Materials of Painter's Craft, from
earliest times to end of XVII. cent."
LAURIE, M., Lect. on Zool., Sch. of Med. of
Roy. Colls., Edinburgh.
19, Murchiston Park, Edinburgh.
B.A. (Cantab.); D.Sc. (Edin.).
LAUTIER, Prof., since 1913, of Anat., Univ.
Rennes, Fr.
LAVERAN, CHARLES LOUIS ALPHONSE,
Mem. Inst. Fr. ; Mem. Acad. Med. (Sect.
Therap. and Med. Nat. Sci.), Paris.
Rue du Montparnasse. No. 25, Paris VIe.
LAVES, KURT, Assoc. Prof, of Astron.,
Chicago Univ. 5611, Monroe Av., Chicago
111., U.S.A.
LAVRAND, Prof, of Intern. Path., Cath.
Univ., Lille, Fr.
LA WALL, CHARLES HERBERT, Food
Insp. Chem., U.S. Dept. Agric. ; Chemist, Penna.
State Dairy and Food Dept., and Health Dept. ;
Assoc. Prof, of Pharm., Philadelphia Coll. of
Pharm.; Prof, of App. Org. Chom., Wagner
Free Inst, of Sci., Phila.
39, South 10th St., Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1871, Allentown, Pa., U.S.A. Educ.
Bloomsburg ; Philadelphia Coll. Pharm., 1893 ;
Ph.M. (Phila.) 1905. Soc— Chem. Ind. ; Pub.
Anal.; Amer. Chem.; A.A.A.S. ; Amer.
Pharm Assoc. ; Amer. Geog. ; U.S. Pharmacop.
Revision Comm. (Sec.) ; Amer. Med. Assoc.
Book. — " Org. Chem." (with Leffmann).
Art.— Chap. 6, Vol. 4 (with H. Leffmann) in
Allen's " Commerc. Org. Anal." Contrib. —
" Compar. Study of Fruit and Veg. Colours "
(Amer. J. Pharm., 1905) ; " Estimation of Ben-
zoic Acid in Catsup " (lb., 1908) ; " Detect, of
Capsicum in Ginger Preparation" (lb., 1909);
" New Method of Assay of Alkaloidal Fluid
Extracts " (Amer. Druggist, 1911).
LAW, H. H, M. Inst. C.E. ; Chief Engnrg.
Inspec, Local Govt. Board, Whitehall, London,
S.W., Eng.
LAWRENCE, Sir JOHN JAMES TREVOR,
Bt„ K.C.V.O. ; Pres., Roy. Hort. Soc.
Dorking, Surrey, Eng.
B. 1831. M.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1853 ; L.M. 1854.
LAWS, J. P., Div. Inspec. of Tech. Insts.
and Engnrg. Sens., Board of Educ, Whitehall,
London, S.W., Eng.
LAWSON, ABERCROMBIE ANSTRUTHER,
Prof, of Bot., Univ. Sydney, N.S.W., Australia.
B. 1874. Educ Univs. of Glasgow and
California. Ph.D., D.Sc. (Glas.). Soc —
F.R.S.E. ; F.L.S. Late Assist. Prof, of Bot.,
Stanford Univ. ; Lect. in Bot., Univ. of Glasgow.
Contrib. — " Morphol. of Coniferae " (Annals
Bot., 1904—07) ; on Cytol. to Bot. Oaz., 1903—
04, and Trans. Roy. Soc Edin., 1911.
LAWSON, ANDREW COWPER, Prof, of
Mineral, and Geol., California Univ., Berkeley,
Cal., U.S.A., since 1890.
B. 1861, Anstruther, Scotl. A.M. (Tor.)
1885; Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1888. Soc— Fell.
Amer. Assoc ; Amer. Seismol. ; Fell. Amer.
Geol. Late Geol. Can. Geol. Surv., 1882—90 ;
P.P. Seismol. Soc, 1909—10.
LAWSON, H. W., Prof, of Histol. and
Embryol., George Washington Univ., Washing-
ton, D.C., U.S.A.
LAWTON, ELLIS E., Prof, of Phys., Denison
Univ., Granville, O., U.S.A.
B. 1880, Jordan, N.Y. Educ Cornell,
Rochester, Yale. B.S. (Roch.) 1902; M.A.
1905 ; Ph.D., 1906 (Yale). Soc— Amer. Phys.;
S.P.E E.
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1907).
LAYBOURNE-SMITH, LOUIS, Registrar and
Lect. in charge, Dept. Archit., S. Australian
Sch. Mines and Industries, North Terrace,
Adelaide, S. Australia.
B. 1880. Educ Way. Coll., Adelaide. B.Sc
(Adelaide) 1911. Soc— Fell. S. Austr. Inst.
Archit. (Mem. Counc). Late Adj. Lect. in
Engnrg., S. Austr. Sch. Mines, 1903—5.
LAYET, Prof, of Hyg., Univ. Bordeaux,
France.
LAZARSKI, J., Prof, of Pharmacol., Cracow
Univ., Austria.
LEA, ARTHUR SHERIDAN, F.R.S. ; Fell,
of, and late Lect. in Physiol., and Tutor, Gonville
and Caius Coll., Cambridge.
Sunnyside, Sidcup, Kent, Eng.
M. A. ; Sc.D. ; F.C.S. Late Lect. Trin. Coll. and
Univ. Lect., Cambridge.
LEA, HENRY, Mem. Counc, Inst. Mech.
Engnrs.
38, Bennett's Hill, Birmingham, Eng.
LEACH, ALBERT ERNEST, Chief, U.S.
Food Inspection Lab., Denver, U.S.A., since
1907.
B. 1864, Boston. B.Sc. (Mas?. Inst. Technol.)
1886. Soc — Amer. Chem. ; Assoc Agric
Chem.
LEACH, WILLIAM WILSON, Geologist,
Dept. of Mines, Geol. Survey of Canada, Ottawa,
Can.
B. 1872, Montreal. Educ McGill Univ.
B.A.Sc (McGill) 1894. Soc— Can. Min. Inst.
Late Chief Engnr., W. Can. Collieries.
LEAHY, ARTHUR HERBERT, Prof, of Math.,
Univ. Sheffield, Eng.
92, Ashdell Road, Sheffield, Eng.
B. 1857, Corfu. Educ Temple Grove,
Uppingham Sch., Trin. Coll. Dublin, Pembroke
Coll. Cambridge. M.A. (Cantab.) 1884. Soc—
Cambridge Phil. ; F.R.A.S. ; London Math.
Late Fell, and Lect. in Math., Pembroke Coll.
Cambridge, 1886—92; Math. Master, Bradfield
Coll., 1883—85 ; etc.
Contrib. — " Pulsations of spheres in an elastic
medium " (Camb. Phil. Trans., vol. XIV.) ;
" Mutual action of oscillatory twists in an
elastic medium app. to a vibratory theory of
elec" (lb.) ; " Law of distrib. of velocities in
a syst. of moving molecules " (Camb. Phil. Proc,
vol. VII.) ; " Certain functions connected with
tesseral harmonics " (Proc Roy. Soc, vol. 56 ;
Commem. Vol. Univ. Coll. Sheffield).
377
LEAEE
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
LEAKE, HUGH MARTIN, Econ. Bot., Govt,
of United Provinces of Agra and Oudh ; B.A.
(Cantab.) ; F.L.S.
Cawnpore, United Provinces, India.
LEATHEM, JOHN GASTON, Fell, and
Bursar, St. John's Coll., Cambridge ; Jt. Ed.
" Cambridge Tracts in Maths."
1, New Court, St. John's Coll., Cambridge,
Eng.
B. 1871, Belfast. Educ. Roy. Acad. Inst.
Belfast ; Queen's Coll., Belfast ; Cambridge.
M. A. (Cantab.) ; M.A. (R.U.I.) ; D.Sc. (Lond.) :
Isaac Newton Student (Cantab.); Granville
Student (Lond.). Soc — M. R.I. A. ; Camb.
Phil. ; Lond. Math. Late Univ. Lect. Maths.,
Cambridge ; Examr. Maths., London.
Books.—" Spher. Trigonom." ; " Examples
in Math. Theory of Elec." ; " Surface and
Volume Integrals used in Phys." ; " Elem.
Theory of Symmet. Optical Instrument."
Contrib. — " Theory of Magneto-Optic Phenom."
(Phil. Trans., 1897) ; " Magneto-Optic
Phenom." {Phil. Trans. Camb. Phil. Soc.,
1898); "Elec. Waves" (Phil, Mag., 1906);
" Gauss's Theorem " (Proc. Lond. Math. Soc,
1910).
LEATHER, JOHN WALTER, Imper. Agric.
Chem.
Agric. Research Inst., Pusa, Bengal, India.
B. 1860, Rainhill, Lanes. Ph.D. (Freiburg).
Soc— F.I. C. ; F.C.S. ; Amer. Chem.; Pub.
Anal. ; Chem. Ind. ; Asiatic Bengal.
LEATHES, JOHN BERESFORD, F.R.S. and
F.R.S. Can.; Prof, of Path. Chem., Toronto
Univ.
61, Oriole Rd., Toronto, Can.
Educ Berne, Strassburg, Guy's Hosp.
F.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1894; M.A. (Oxon.) 1888.
Soc— Physiol. G.B. ; Path. G.B. Late Lect.
Physiol., St. Thomas's Hosp. Med. Sch. ; in
charge Lab. Path. Chem., Lister Inst, of Prev.
Med.
Book. — " Problems in Animal Metabolism,"
1906. Art. — " The Fats " in " Monographs on
Biochem.," 1910.
LEAUTE, HENRY, Mem. Inst. Fr. (Sect.
Mech.).
Boulevard de Courcelles, No. 20, Paris
XVIIe.
LE BEL, JOSEPH ACHILLE, F.R.S.;
Chemist.
250, Rue Saint Jacques, Paris, Ve.
LEBEDEV, N. I., Ord. Prof, of Geol., Min.
Inst., Ekaterinoslav.
Berginstitut, Ekaterinoslav, S. Russ.
B. 1863. Educ St. Petersb. Min. Inst.
Ph.D. 1888 ; Prof. 1903. Soc— Miner. Petersb.
etc. Late Mem. St. Petersburg Geol. Comm.,
1888 ; Geol., Siberia and Caucasus, 1895—1900.
Books. — " Upper Silurian Fauna of Timan,"
1892; "Import, of Corals in Devon. Formns.
of Russia, 1902 ; " Geol. of Donjetz-Becken."
LEBER, THEODOR, Emer. Prof, of Oph-
thalm., Heidelberg Univ., Ger.
Heidelberg, Ger.
B. 1840, Karlsruhe. Educ Univ. Heidel-
berg, Vienna, Paris, Berlin. M.D. Soc —
Numerous.
Books. — " Anat. Studies on Blood-vessels
of Human Eye," 1865 ; " Dis. of Retina and
Optic Nerve," 1877 ; " Inflammat Dis.," 1891 ;
Ed. v. Orcife's Arch. f. Augenheilk. Art. —
" Circul. and Nutrit. of Eye " in Grafe-
Samisch's Handb. Contrib. — Numerous.
378
LE BLANC, MAX, Fell. Saxon Acad. Sci.,
Ord. Prof, of Phys.-Chem., Leipzig Univ. ; Pres.,
Ger. Bunsen Soc.
Linnestr. 2, Leipzig, Ger.
B. 1865, Barten, E. Prussia. Educ. Tubingen,
Berlin, Munich. Ph.D.
Books. — " Text-bk. Electrochem.," 5th edn.,
1911, and in Fr., Ital., Russ., and 2 edns. in
Eng. ; " Elec. Manuf. of Chromium and its
Compounds," 1902, and in Eng. ; " E.M.F.
of Polarisation," 1910. Contrib. — Numerous.
LEBOUR, GEORGE ALEXANDER L., Prof,
of Geol., Armstrong Coll., Durham Univ.,
Newcastle-upon-Tyne, Eng.
B. 1847. M.A, D.Sc, F.G.S.
LECAILLON, ALBERT, Prof, of Nat. Hist.
Univ. Toulouse.
Rue Mondran, 1, Toulouse, Fr.
LE CHATELIER, see Chatelier.
LECHE, WILHELM, Prof, of Zool. ; Direc.
of Zool. Inst., Stockholm Univ., Sweden.
B. 1850, Sweden. Ph.D.
Books on Morphol. of Mammals and Man.
LECHER, ERNST, Prof, of Phys. and Direc.
of Phys. Inst., Vienna Univ.
Turkenstr. 3, Vienna, IX./l, Aust. Soc —
Leop. Carol. Acad.
LE CLERC, J. ARTHUR, Chief, Lab. Plant
Physiol. Chem., Bur. Chem. Dept. Agric.
Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1873 Ware, Mass. B.S. (Worcester
Polytech. Inst.) 1895; Ph.D. (Halle) 1903.
Soc— Wash. Chem. (Pres. 1912) ; Bot. Wash.
Book. — Transl. Robine and Lenglen's
" Cyanide Industry " ; Bulls. 124, 128, 138,
149 and 164, Bur. Chem. U.S. Dept. Agric.
Contrib. to Yearb. U.S. Dept. Agric, 1906, 1908.
LECLERC DU SABLON, MATHIEU, Prof, of
Bot., Toulouse Univ.
B. 1859, Bagnols, Gard, Fr.
Books. — Various on Anat. and Veg. PhyBiol. ;
" Treatise on Veg. and Agric. Physiol."
LECORNU, LEON FRANCOIS ALFRED, Mem.
Inst. Fr. ; Prof, of Mech., Polytech. Sch.,
Paris.
Rue Gay Lussac, No. 3, Paris Ve.
LE DANTEC, Prof, of Trop. Path., Univ.
Bordeaux, France.
LEDDEN HULSEBOSCH, M. L. Q. van,
Pharm. to Inspec of Pharm. and Hyg., The
Hague.
Wassersaarche Weg, The Hague, Holland.
LE DENTU, JEAN FRANCiOIS AUGUSTE,
Mem. Fr. Acad. Med. (Oper. Med. Sect.).
B. 1841. Off. Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Off. Pub.
Instr. Fr.
LEDINGHAM, J.C. G., Chief Bact., Lister
Inst., Chelsea Gardens, London, S.W.
B. 1875, Bovndie, Scotl. Educ. Univs.
Aberdeen and Leipzig. M.A. 1895, M.B., Ch.B.
1902, D.Sc. 1911, (Aber.). Soc— Path. G.B.
and I. ; Physiol. ; Biochem. ; Med. Research
Club, London ; Roy. Med.
" Rept. on Enteric Fever-Carrier " (Loc.
Govt. Board, 1910). Contrib. on path., bact.,
immunity, phagocytosis and enteric fever in
J. of Hyg., Proc Roy. Soc, Zeilschr. f. Immun.-
for sch., etc.
LEDYARD, EDGAR MADISON, Acting Dean
and Head, Dept. of Entom., Coll. of Agric,
Univ. of Philippines, Manila, Philippine Is.,
U.S.A.
B. 1875, Salem, Mich. Educ. Univs.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
LE6GE
Michigan, Philippines. Late Supt. of Schs.,
Michigan ; Sci. Assist., Albatross, 1908 — 9.
Contrib. on Coleoptera, Distribution, etc.
to
Alpes
Educ.
Cou-
lee, ARTHUR BOLLES, late
Russian Lab. of Zool., Villefranche,
Maritimes.
Baugy-sur-Clarens, Vaud, Switz.
B. 1849, Coldrey, nr. Alton, Hants.
Winchester Coll. Soc— Hon. F.R.M.S.
Book. — " Microtomist's Vade-Mecum.'
trib. — " Fine Struct, of Chordotonal Organs "
(Arch. f. mikr. Anat., 1884) ; " A Little-known
Sense-organ in Salpa " (Q. J. Micros. Sci., 1891) ;
Series of papers on Retrogression of Karyokinetic
Spinde (La Cellule, 1895—1905); "Numeric
reduct. and conjug. of Chromosomes in the
Snail" (La Cellule, 1911).
LEE, FREDERIC SCHILLER, Prof, of Phy-
siol., Columbia Univ. ; Mem. Bd. of Direc. of
N.Y. Bot. Garden.
125, East 65th St., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1859, Canton, N.Y. Educ. Univs. St.
Lawrence (N.Y.), Johns Hopkins, Leipzig. M.A.
(St. Law.) 1881 ; Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1885. Soc—
Amer. Nat. ; Physiol. ; Exper. Biol, and Med.
(P.P.); Harvey (P. P.); Sch. Hyg. Assoc. ; Nature
Study ; Amer. Geog. ; N.Y. State Sci. Teachers
Assoc. ; Vt. Bot. Club ; Assoc. Mem. Amer.
Med. ; Assoc. Fell. N.Y. Acad. Med. ; F.A.A. :
Amer. Ethnol. ; N.Y. Acad. Sci. : N.Y. Zool.
Late Assoc. Physiol, and Histol., Bryn Mawr
Coll., 1888 ; Demonstr. Physiol. 1891, Adjunct
Prof., 1895 Columbia Univ.
Arts. — " Physiol., Vital Processes in Health,"
in " In Sickness and in Health " ; " Repro-
duction," in " Amer. Text-bk. of Physiol." ;
" Sch. of Med.," in " Hist, of Columbia Univ." ;
Transl. and Ed. " Verworn's Gen. Physiol." ;
Bd. of Eds. Amer. J. Physiol, and Columbia
Univ. Q. Contrib. — " Elec. Phenom. which
accompany Muscular Contrac." (Arch.f. Physiol.,
1887) ; " Study of Sense of Equilib. in Fishes "
(J. Physiol, 1893 and 1894) ; " Cause of the
Treppe " (Amer. J. of Physiol., 1907) ; " Action
of Norm. Fatigue Substances on Muscle " (lb.,
1907).
LEE, GABRIEL WARTON, Geol., Geol.
Survey of G.B., Jermyn Street, London, S.W.
B. 1880, Geneva. Educ. Geneva. D.Sc.
(Geneva) 1905. Soc— F.R.S.E. Late Assist.
to Sir J. Murray, 1905—07.
Contrib. — " Statigr. and paleont. study of
Faucille Chain " (Mem. Soc. Geol. Suisse, 1904) ;
" Carbonif. Fauna from Nowaja Semlja "
(Trans. R. S. Edin., 1908); "Brit, carbonif.
Trepostomata " (Mem. Geol. Survey, 1912);
" Oceanic sedimentation," jtly. (Mem. Mus.
Comp. Zool. Harv., 1908, and Proc. Roy. Soc.
Edin., 1905—6).
LEE, THOMAS GEORGE, Prof, of Anat. and
Direc, Inst, of Anat., Minnesota Univ.,
Minneapolis, Minn., U.S.A. ; Assoc. Ed., Anat.
Record.
B. 1860, Jacksonville, N.Y. B.Sc, M.D.
(Penna.) 1886; B.Sc (Harv.) 1892. Soc—
Amer. Anat. (V.-P.); Amer. Assoc; Ger. Anat.;
Amer. Nat. ; Amer. Zool. ; Amer. Med. Assoc. ;
Minn. Acad. Sci. ; Minn. Acad. Med. Late
Assist. Histol. and Embryol., Penna. Univ.,
1884 ; Lect. Histol. and Embryol. and Direc. of
Lab., Yale Univ., 1886—91 ; Assist. Histol.,
Radcliffe, 1891—92; Prof., Histol. and
Embryol., Minn., 1892—1909.
Contrib. — "Implant, of Ovum in Spermoph.
TridicemL" (Mark Anniv. Vol., 1903); "Early
developm. of Geomys Bursarius" (Lancet,lQ06) ;
"Decid. cavity in Geom. Burs." (Anat. Record,
1907).
LEEGAARD, CHR. B., Fell. Norweg. Acad.
Sci. ; Prof, of Nervous Dis., Christiania Univ.,
Norway.
LEENHARDT, Prof, of Chem., Montpellier
Univ.
Avenue de Lodeve 107, Montpellier, Fr.
LEES, CHARLES HERBERT, F.R.S. ; Prof,
of Phys., London Univ., E. London Coll.
Greenacres, Woodside Rd., Woodford Green,
Essex.
B. 1864, Glodwick, Oldham. Educ. Privately;
Owens Coll., Manchester ; Strassburg Univ.
D.Sc (Man.). Soc— Phys. Lond. (V.-P.).
Late Assist. Lect. in Phys., Owens Coll., Man
Chester ; Assist. Direc. of Phys. Labs., Man-
chester Univ.
Books. — " Exercises in Pract. Phys." ; " In-
termediate Course of Pract. Phys." (with Prof.
A. Schuster, F.R.S.) ; Several Lives in " Diet.
National Biog." Contrib. — " Conductivities of
Metals for Heat and Elec" (Trans. Roy. Soc,
1908) ; " Isogeotherms under Mountains " (lb.,
1909) ; " Pressure developed during Explos. of
Cordite " (lb., 1907) ; " Effect of Slit in Edge of
Resist. Standard" (Proc. Phys. Soc, 1911).
LEES, 0. C, C.S.I., M. Inst, C.E., late Chief
Engnr. and Sec. to Govt, of Burma Publ. Works
Dept.
LEFAVOUR, HENRY, Pres., Simmons Coll.,
Boston, Mass., U.S.A., since 1902.
B. 1862, Salem, Mass. A.B. 1883, Ph.D.
1886, LL.D. 1902 (Williams); LL.D. (Tufts)
1905. Soc— Fell. Amer. Acad. ; Fell. Amer.
Assoc. Late Instr., Williston Sem., 1883—84 ;
Instr. Phys. and Maths., Williams, 1884—88 ;
Prof. Phys., 1888—1902, Dean, 1897—1902,
Williams.
LEFFMANN, HENRY, Prof, of Chem.,
Women's Med. Coll. of Pa., Philadelphia, Pa.,
U.S.A., and of Wagner Free Inst. Sci.
B. 1847, Philadelphia. Educ. Philadelphia.
M.D. (Jefferson Med. Coll.) 1869 ; Hon. Ph.D.
(Wagner) 1874. Soc— P. V.-P. Pub. Analysts
(Brit.) ; Coll. Physicians, Philadelphia ; Engnrs.
Club, Phila. Late Port Physician, Phila., 1884
—87, 1891—92.
Books. — " Analysis of Water," 6 edns. ;
" Analysis of Milk and Milk Products," 3 edns. ;
" Select Methods in Food Analysis " (with
W. Beam) ; Amer. Ed., Vols. 1 and 2, " Allen's
Commerc Org. Anal.," 4th edn. Contrib. —
Miscellaneous to J. Chem. Engnrg., Pharm. and
Med., and to Procs. of various Socs.
LEFOUR, Prof, of Obstet., Univ. Bordeaux,
France.
LEFROY, H. MAXWELL, Prof, of En torn.,
Imper. Coll. Sci. and Technol., S. Kensington,
London.
LEGGE, THOMAS MORISON, H.M. Med.
Insp. of Factories ; Lect., Fac Hyg., Man-
chester Univ. ; Mem., Comm. Compens. Indust.
Dis.
Home Office, Whitehall, London, S.W.
M.D. (Oxon.) 1894 ; D.P.H. (Cantab.) 1893.
Late Sec, Roy. Comm. on Tuberc, 1896—98.
Books. — " Cataract in Glassworkers," Cd.
4387, 1908 ; " Manuf. of Paints and Colours
Containing Lead," 1905 ; " Pub. Health in
European Capitals," 1896 ; " Cattle Tuberc,"
1898 ; Various Offic Repts. in Ann. Rept. of
Chief Insp. of Factories, 1898—1908. Arts.—
" Anthrax " (with J. H. Bell), Rolleston and
379
LEGRAND
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Allbutt's " Syst. Med.," 1907 ; " Mercurial
Poisoning, and Lesions produced by Bichromate
of Potash " (Oliver's " Dangerous Trades,"
1902). Contrib. — "Indust. Anthrax and Serum
Treatment" (Milroy Lect.) (Lancet, 1905);
" Results of 10 years' Notific. of Lead Poison-
ing " ( Trans. Ind. Internal. Cong. Study Indus.
Dis., 1910) ; " Workmen's Compens. Act and
Indus. Dis." (lb.).
LEGRAND, L., Prof, of Mech. and Machine
Construct., Liege Univ.
Avenue de l'Exposition, 13, Liege, Belgium.
LE GRAND ROY, E., Prof, of Astron.
Neuchatel Univ., Switz.
LEHFELDT, ROBERT ALFRED, Prof, of
Phys., S. African Sch. of Mines, Johannesburg,
S. Africa.
B. 1868, Eng. Educ. St. John's Coll., Cam-
bridge. D.Sc. (Lond.) ; B.A. (Cantab.). Soc —
Phys. Lond. ; Roy. Soc, S. Africa ; Econ., etc.
Late Demonstr. Phys., Sheffield Univ. ; Prof.
Phys., E. London Coll.
Books.—" Text-bk. Phys. Chem." ; " Elec-
trochem." Contrib. to Phil. Mag., since 1891.
LEHMANN, ALFRED GEORG LUDVIG,
Direc. of Psychophys. Lab. and Prof, of Psy-
chol., Copenhagen Univ.
Oesterbrogade 60, Copenhagen, Denmark.
B. 1858, Copenhagen. Educ. Copenhagen.
Ph.D. (Copen.) 1884. Soc. —Mem. Roy. Sci.,
Copenhagen.
Books. — " Laws of Human Sensation," 1892 ;
" Superstition and Sorcery," 1898, 2nd edn.,
1908 ; " Bodily Expressions of Mental States,"
3 vols., 1899—1905; " Text-bk. Psychol.
Methods," 1906; " Psychophysiol.," 1912.
Contrib. — " On Recognition " ( Wundt. Phil.
Studien, 1889 and 1892) ; " Weather and Our
Work " (Arch. f. Psychol, 1907) ; etc.
LEHMANN, G. J., Prof, of Miner, and Geol.,
Weimar, Ger. ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
LEHMANN, KARL BERNHARD, Ord. Prof,
of Hyg., Univ. Wiirzburg, Ger.
B. 1858, Zurich. Educ. Univ. of Zurich.
M.D. (Zurich).
LEHMANN, OTTO, Geh.-Hofrat; Prof.,
Tech. High Sch., Karlsruhe.
Kaiserstr. 63, Karlsruhe, Baden, Ger.
B. 1855, Konstanz. Educ. Freiburg, Offen-
burg, Rastatt, Strassburg. Ph.D. Soc. —Leop.
Carol. Acad.
Books.—" Phys. Technics," 1885 ; " Molec.
Physics," 2 vols., 1888—89 ; " Crystal Anal.,"
1891 ; " Elec. and Light," 1895 ; " Elec. Dis-
charges," 1898 ; " Liquid Crystals," 1904 ;
" Liquid Crystals and Theories of Life," 1906,
2nd edn., 1908; "Crystallisation Microscope,"
1910; and several more on Crystallog.
Contrib. — 143 on Crystal Microscope, Transfor-
mation Temp, of Polymorphic Modifications,
Anomalous Mixed Crystals, etc
LEHMANN, RICHARD, Geh. Reg. Rat;
Ord. Prof, of Geog., Univ. Miinster ; Hon. Mem.
Sachs.-Thuring. Erdk. Soc.
Warendorferstr. 45, Miinster, Ger.
LEHMANN-FHjHES, RUDOLF, Ord. Hon.
Prof, of Math., Univ. Berlin, Ger.
LEHMANN-NITSCHE, ROBERT, Chief of
Anthrop. Dept., Museo de la Plata, Argentina ;
Prof, of Anthrop., Univs. of La Plata and
Buenos Aires.
B. 1872, Radomitz, Posen. Educ. Freiburg,
Berlin, Munich. Ph.D. 1894, M.D. 1897
(Mun.); Godard Prize, 1897, Paris; Off. of
380
Academy, Fr„ 1901 ; Russian Ord. St. Stanisl.
III., 1909; Off. of Pub. Instruc, Fr„ 1910;
Broca Prize, Paris, 1910; Pruss. Ord. Red
Eagle, IV., 1911. Soc. — Corresp. Mem. Ital.
Anthrop., Florence ; La Paz Geog., Bolivia ;
Anthrop. of Munich, Moscow, Rome. Chili,
Sweden, Vienna ; Geog. Rio de J. and
Nichtheroy; Hon. Mem., Lima Geog.
Book. — " Formation of Pampas and Fossil
Man in the Argentine." Contrib. to Z.f. Ethnol.
Rev. and An. d. Museo de La Plata, since
1893.
LEHMER, DERRICK NORMAN, Assoc. Prof,
of Math., Univ. California, Berkeley, Cal.,
U.S.A.
2736, Regent Street, Berkeley, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1867, Somerset, Ind. Educ. Univs.
Nebraska, Johns Hopkins, Chicago. A.M.
(Neb.) 1896 ; Ph.D. (Chic.) 1900. Soc. — Amer.
Math. ; Mat. Palermo ; F.A.A. ; Amer. Geog.
Late Research Assist., Carnegie Inst.
Washington.
Contrib. — " Factor tables for first 10 million
numbers " (Carnegie Inst. Wash., 1908) ;
" List of primes not greater than 10 million "
(lb.); "Asymptotic evol. of certain totient
sums " (Amer. J. Math., 1900) ; " Synthet.
theory of Universal cubic by synthet. methods "
(Trans. Amer. Math. Soc, 1902).
LEHNERTS, EDWARD M., Assist. Prof, of
Geog., Univ. Minnesota, U.S.A. ; Founder of
Amer. Bur. Geog. ; Co-Founder, J. Geog.
800, 4th Street S.E., Minneapolis, Minn., U.S.A.
B. 1873, Winona, Minn. Educ. Univs.
Chicago, Penna., Minnesota. B.S. (Penna.)
1902 ; M.A. (Minn.) 1908. Soc— Amer. Assoc. ;
Nat. Educ. Assoc ; Minn. Geog. Late Direc,
Amer. Bur. Geog., 1899—1902 ; Ed., J. Geog.,
1902—4.
Contrib. — " Geog. courses at Amer. Univs."
(J. Geog., 1903) ; " Educ. value of Geog."
(lb., 1903); " Influ. of forests on climate"
(lb., 1904); "Concrete meth. in geol."
(Teachers' Guide, 1911).
LEIPER, ROBERT THOMSON, Helmin-
thologist to London Sch. of Trop. Med., Royal
Albert Dock, London, E. ; Sect. Ed.
(Helminthes) Trop. Dis. Bureau.
103, Corringham Rd., Golder's Green,
N.W.
B. 1881, Kilmarnock, Scot. Educ Warwick
Sch. ; Mason Univ. Coll. Birmingham ; Glasgow
Univ. ; Sch. of Med. Cairo ; Vienna Univ.
D.Sc. (Glas.) 1911. Soc— F.Z.S. (Mem. of
Prosect. Co mm.) ; Assoc Econ. Biol. (Mem,
Counc and Hon. Treas.) ; Trop. Med. Hyg. ;
F.M. Helminthol. Washington. Late V.-P.,
Trop. Dis. Sect., Brit. Med. Assoc, Birmingham,
1911; Helminthol. to Grouse Dis. Enquiry,
1909—10; Med. Adviser, Egyptian Govt.
Survey in Uganda, 1907.
Contrib. on life-cycles of Dranunc medinensis,
Filaria loa, Trichostrongylus pergracilis, etc.
LEISHMAN, Sir WILLIAM BOOG, Brevet
Col. R.A.M.C., F.R.S. ; Hon. Physician to
King George V. ; Prof, of Path., Roy. Army
Med. Coll., Grosvenor Rd., London ; Mem.
Colonial Office Advis. Med. and San. Comm. for
Trop. Africa ; Mem. Med. Research Comm.
Natl. Ins. Act.
B. 1865, Glasgow. Educ. Westminster Sch. ;
Glasgow Univ. M.B., CM. (Glas.) 1886;
Brevet of Lt.-Col., 1905; Knighted, 1909.
Soc —Trop. Med. and Hyg. (P.-P.) ; Path.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
LENTAIGNE
G.B. and I.; Pell. Inst. Pub. Health;
Assoc. Mem. Trop. Path. Fr. Late Assist.
Prof, of Path., Army Med. Sch., Netley ;
Examr. in Path., Oxford Univ. ; Examr. in
Trop. Med., Cambridge Univ. ; Mem. Yellow
Fever Comm., 1912.
Books. — " Manual of Vener. Dis." (with
Melville and Pollock), 1907 ; Chapter " Kala
Azar" in " Handb. d. Tropenkrankh.," 1906,
and in " Allbutt's Syst. of Med.," Vol. 2,1907.
Contrib. — " Rapid Method of Romanowsky
Staining" (Brit. Med. J., 1901); "Method
of Quant. Estim. Phagocytic Power of
Leucocytes" (lb., 1902); " Trans miss, of
Tick Fever, etc." (Trans. Soc. Trop. Med. and
Hyg., 1910) ; " Anti-typhoid Inoculation "
Harben Lects.. J. Roy. Inst. Pub. Health. 1910).
Disc, parasite Kala Azar ; Leishmania
donovani.
LEIST, E., Prof, of Phys. Geog., Moscow
Univ., Russia.
LEITH, CHARLES KENNETH, Prof, of
Geol., Wisconsin Univ. ; Professorial Lect.,
pre-Cambrian Geol., Chicago Univ.
240, Langdon St., Madison, Wis., U.S.A.
B. 1875, Trempealeau, Wis. B.Sc. 1897,
Ph.D. 1901 (Wis.). Soc— Amer. Inst. Min.
Engnrs. ; Amer. Geol. ; Amer. Assoc. ; Wis.
Acad. Late Assist. Geol., U.S. Geol. Surv.
Contrib. — " Mesabi iron-bearing district of
Minnesota " (U.S. Geol. Survey, Monog. XLIIL,
1903); "Rock Cleavage" (lb., Bull. 239,
1905) ; " Pre-cambrian geol. of N. Amer. "
with Van Hise (lb., Bull. 300, 1909) ; " Geol.
of Lake Superior Region " with Van Hise (lb.,
Monog. LIL, 1911) ; etc.
LEITH, ROBERT FRASER CALDER, Prof,
of Path, and Bact., Birmingham Univ. ; Examr.
in Path, and Bact., Cambridge Univ., Eng.
B. Scotland. Educ. Edinburgh, London,
Paris. M.A. 1882, B.Sc. 1883, M.B., CM. 1885,
F.R.C.P. 1892 (Edin.); M.Sc. (Birm.) 1901;
Kt. of Grace St. John Jerus. in Eng. Soc. —
Path. G.B. and I. ; Roy. Med., Lond. ; Midland
Med. Late Lect. Path., Med. Sch., Edinburgh ;
Path, and Assist. Physician, Roy. Infirm., Edin-
burgh ; Examr. Path, and Bact., I.M.S. and
Glasgow Univ.
Book. — Husband's "Pract. of Med.," 6th edn.
(jtly.). Arts. — " Gastritis," Allbutt and Rolle-
ston's " Syst. Med." ; " Fever," " Clin. Exam, of
Blood," "Ulceration of Stomach," Quain's
" Diet, of Med.," new edn. ; " Inflammation,"
Encyc. Med. Contrib. — " Actinomycosis of
Colon, Liver and Lung " (Edin. Hosp. Repts.,
1894); " Thoracic Complications in Simple Gastric
Ulcer" (Internat. Clinics, 1895); "Treatment
of Heart Dis. by Baths and Exercises " (Lancet,
1896) ; " Path. Tumours of Corpus Uteri "
(J. Obstet. and Gynaec. Brit. Empire, 1911).
LELY, C, D.Sc. ; Fell. Acad. Sci. Amster-
dam ; Ex-Minister of Public Works.
The Hague, Holland.
LEMIERE, Prof, of Hyg. and Bact., Cath.
Univ., Lille, Fr.
LEMMERMANN, ERNST, Assist., State
Museum, Bremen, Ger.
Cellerstr. 41, Bremen, Ger.
B. 1867, Bremen. Hon. Ph.D. (Miinster)
1909. Soc. — Ger. Bot. ; Corresp., Brandenburg
Fishery Assoc.
Contrib. — " Algae of Brandenb.," 1910 ;
" Repts. on Plankton," 30 pts. Arts. —
" Flagell.," " Chlorophyc," " Coccosphaer.,"
and " Silicoflagell." in Brandt's "Plankton
of the North."
LEMOINE, CLEMENT GEORGES, Mem.
Inst. Fr. ; Prof, of Chem., Polytech. Sch.,
Paris.
Rue Notre Dame des Champs, No. 76, Paris
Vie.
LEMOINE, GEORGES, Prof, of Intern. Clin.,
Univ. Lille, Fr.
LE MONNIER, F. Ritter v., Hofrat ; Gen.
Sec, Roy. Geog. Soc, Vienna ; Ministerial
Under-Sec for Culture and Educ. ; Mem. Leop.
Carol. Acad.
Stephansplatz 5, Vienna, I., Austria.
LEMOULT, PAUL, Prof, of Chem., Univ.
Lille, Fr.
LENAIZAN, BEAULARD DE, Adj. Prof, of
Phys., Montpellier Univ.
Boulevard des Aroeaux 41, Montpellier, Fr.
LENARD, PHILIPP, Nobel Laureate, 1905 ;
Fell. Berlin Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Phys., Direc.
of Phys. and Radiol. Inst., Heidelberg Univ.,
Ger.
B. 1862, Pozsony, Hungary. Educ. Pozsony,
Budapest, Vienna, Heidelberg, Berlin. Ph.D. ;
Hon. M.D. ; Baumgartner Prize, Matteucci
Medal, Prix Lacaze Rumford Medal, Leibnitz
Prize ; Mem. Acads. Budapest, Stockholm,
Christiania, Belgium, Lincei, etc Late Prof.
Theor. Phys., Breslau Univ., Tech. Sch.,
Aachen ; Heidelberg Univ. ; Prof, of Exper.
Phys., Kiel Univ.
Books.—" Kathode Rays," 1906 ; " Ether
and Matter," 1911. Contrib.—" Alkaline Earth
Phosphorus " (Ann. d. Phys., 1904) ; " Elec
of Waterfalls" (lb., 1892): "Product, of
Kathode Rays through Ultra-violet Light "
(Sitzber. Akad., Vienna, 1899) ; " Elec. Influence
of Light " (Ann. d. Phys., 1902).
LENDNER, ALFRED, Extraord. Prof, of
Pharmacog., Geneva Univ.,
Rue Ami-Lullin, 9, Geneva, Switz.
LENGYEL, BELA, Mem. of Internat. Comm.
of Constants and Numerical Data, Chem. Phys.
and Technol. ; Prof, of Chem., Buda Pesth
Univ., Hungary.
LENHOSSEX M. v., Hofrat ; Prof, of Anat.
and Direc. of I. Anat. Inst., Univ. Budapest ;
Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Ferener-korut 30, Budapest, IX., Hungary.
LENK, H., Prof, of Geol., Erlangen Univ.,
Ger.
LENNMALM, KARL GUSTAF FRITEIOF,
Prof, of Nerv. Dis., Roy. Karol. Med.-Chirurg.
Inst., Stockholm, Sweden.
LENOBLE, Prof, of Miner. Chem., Cath.
Univ., Lille, Fr.
LENOX, LIONEL REMOND, Prof, of
Anal. Chem., Stanford Univ., Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1865. Ph.B. (Colum.) 1888. Late Assist.
Chem., Bethlehem Iron Co., 1887 ; Instr. in
Chem., Lehigh Univ., 1888—91 ; Chem.,
Ordnance Dept., U.S.N., Wash., D.C., 1891—92.
LENTAIGNE, Sir JOHN, K.B. ; Pres. Roy.
Coll. Surg., Irel. ; Surg. Mater Miser. Hosp. ;
Cons. Surg., Roy. Hosps. for Incurables ; Med.
Vis. of Lunatics to Court of Chancery ; Surg, to
Household of H.E. the Lord Lieut. ; Univ.
Examr. in Surg., Trin. Coll., Dublin.
42, Merrion Sq., Dublin.
Educ. Cath. Univ. and Trin. Coll., Dublin.
B.A. (T.C.D.) 1880; F.R.C.S.I. 1886;
L.R.C.P.I. and L.M. 1881. Soc— Fell. Roy.
381
LENTZ
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Acad. Med. I. Late Lect. Surg., Carm. Coll.,
Dublin.
Contrib. — " Popliteal Aneurysm with Notes
of 3 Cases Cured by Ligature of Fern. Artery "
{Trans. Roy. Acad. Med. Irel, Vol. 12);
" Method of Restoring Lower Lip after Excis.
for Cancer" (lb., Vol. 13); "Pyloroplasty"
(lb., Vol. 15); "Intestinal Obstruct, from
Malig. Dis. of Large Intest." (lb., Vol. 16).
LENTZ, OTTO, Direc, Bact. Dept., Imper.
Health Office, Berlin-Dahlen.
Botticherstr. 14, Berlin-Dahlen, Ger.
B. 1873, Culm, W. Pruss. Educ. Culm,
Aachen, Schwedt ; Univs. Greifswald, Gottin-
gen. M.D. 1895. Late Direc. of Bact. Lab.,
Idar, 1903, Saarbrucken, 1905 ; Chief, Rabies
Dept., 1906, Dept. of Epidem. Dis., 1908,
Inst, of Infect. Dis., Berlin ; Direc. of Roy.
Hyg. Inst., Saarbrucken, Ger., 1912.
Art. — " Dysentery " and " Typhoid immun-
ity " in Kolle-Wassermann's Handb. Con-
trib.— "Typhoid campaign in S.W. Germany"
(Brit. Med. Assoc, 1910; Brit. Med. J.,
1910) ; numerous on rabies, cholera, etc.
New method of anaerobic culture.
LENZ, H. OSKAR, Hofrat : late Ord. Prof,
of Geog., Ger. Univ., Prague.
Baden-Sooss, near Vienna, Austria.
B. 1848, Leipzig. Educ. Univ. Leipzig.
Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad.
LEO, H., Prof, of Pharmacol, and Direc.
of Inst., Bonn Univ., Ger.
Coblenzerstr. 93, Bonn, Ger.
B. 1854, Regenwalde.
Books. — " Diagn. of Dis. of Abdom. Organs,"
2nd edn. ; " Nature and Cause of Diabetes
mellitus " ; " Hydrochloric Acid Therap."
LEON, N„ Prof, of Parasitol., Fac. Med.,
Univ. Jassy.
Strada Cagalniceanu 14, Jassy, Rou mania.
B. 1864. Educ. Jassy ; Jena. Ph.D. (Jena)
1887. Soc— Zool. Fr. ; Entom. Paris ; etc.
Books. — " Culicides of Roumania " ; " In-
jurious Insects of Roumania " ; " Roumanian
Cestodes."
Disc. — Diplogonoporus brauni and Braunia.
LEONARD, ARTHUR GRAY, State Geol.,
N. Dakota ; Prof, of Geol., N. Dakota Univ.
897, Belmont Av., Grand Forks, N. Dak..
U.S.A.
B. 1865, Clinton, N.Y. Educ. Oberlin Coll. ;
Johns Hopkins Univ. M.A. (Ober.) 1895 ;
Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1898. Soc— Amer. Geol. ;
F. A. A. ; National Geog. ; Iowa Acad. Sci. Late
Field Assist., U.S. Geol. Surv. ; Assist. State
Geol. of Iowa.
Books. — " Iowa Geol. Surv.," Vols. 6, 8, 12
and 16; " N. Dak. Geol. Surv.," Vols. 3—6 ; Geol.
Map of N. Dak. Contrib. — " Cretaceous and
Tertiary Form, of N. Dak. and Montana"
(J. Geol., 1911); "Basic Rocks of North-
eastern Maryland " (Amer. Geol., 1902) ;
" Bismarck Folio " (U.S. Geol. Surv., 1911).
LEONARDI, CATTOLICA PASQUALE,
Corresp. Acad. Lincei ; Minister of Marine,
Rome, Italy.
LEONHARD, RICHARD, Priv. Doz. in
Geog., Univ. Breslau, Ger.
LEON Y ORTIZ, EDUARDO, Fell. Spanish
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Spherical Astron. and
Geod., Madrid Univ.
LE PAIGE, C, Prof, of Astron., Maths., and
Geod., Liege Univ.
Institut d'Astronomie, Cointe, Liege,
Belgium.
LEPPLA, AUGUST, Geol. on Prussian Survey.
Invalidenstr. 44, Berlin, N 4, Ger.
B. 1859, Matzenbach. Educ Aachen, Munich,
Strassburg. Ph.D. ; Prof. Soc. — Mem; Ger.
Geol. Soc, etc.
Author on Geol. of Vosges, Rhine Schists,
Saar, Riesen and Glatzer Rocks, etc., in Jahrb.
d. Geol. Landesanstalt, Lexik. d. Gesam. Technik.
Contrib. — " Diluvium of the Mosel " (Jahrb. d.
Geol. Landesanst., 1911) ; " Geol. of Homburg "
(lb.) ; " Pract. Applic. of Geol. to Balneol."
(Med. Klin., 1910).
LEPSIUS, RICHARD, Geh. Oberbergrat ;
Direc. of Geol. Survey of Hessen-Darmstadt ;
Ord. Prof, of Geol., Poly tech. Sch. ; Direc,
Geol. Dept., State Mus., Darmstadt, Ger.
Goethestr. 15, Darmstadt, Ger.
B. 1851, Berlin. Educ Geneva, Gottingen,
Strassburg, Berlin. Ph.D. (Strass.) 1874;
Hon. D.Sc (Athens) 1912. Soc— F.M. Roy.
Acad. Rome.
Books.— " Geol. of S.W. Tyrol," 1878;
" Geol. of Attica, Greece," 1893 ; " Geol. of
Ger.," 2 vols., 1903 ; " Geol. Map of Ger.
Empire," 27 charts, 1894—97 ; " Unity and
Cause of Glacial Epoch in the Alps," 1910.
Boring of a new hot-spring at Nauheim,
Wetterau ; two hotsprings at Salzig near
Boppard; and others in Ger.
LERCH, FRIEDRICH Edler v., Prof, of
Phys., Innsbruck Univ., Aust.
LERCH, MATHIAS, Prof, of Math., Czech
Tech. H. Sch. Franz-Joseph, Briinn.
Erzherzog Rainer Str. 62, Briinn, Austria.
B. 1860, Milinov. Educ Polytech. Prague ;
Univ. Berlin. Hon. Ph.D. Soc — Corresp. Roy.
Sci. Liege ; Extraord. Mem. Bohem. Acad.,
Non-Res. Mem. Roy. Sci. Bohemia; Hon.
Mem. Czech Math. Late Priv. Doz., Bohem.
Polytech. Prague, 1886—96; Prof., Univ.
Fribourg, Switz., 1896—1906.
Contrib. — Non-diff. of certain functions "
(Crelle's J., 1896) ; on Malmsten. series, elliptic
func and definite integrals to Rozpravy Ceske
Akad., 1891—6, 1899—1900 ; " Calc of number
of classes of quadratic binary forms with whole
coeffs."(ilfe'm. des Savants Etrangers, XXXIII.).
Series couples, 1900.
LERMOYEZ, MARCEL E. J., Oto-rhino-
laryngologist ; Physician at Hosp. St. Antoine,
Paris.
20 bis rue Laboetie, Paris.
B. 1858, Cambrai. Educ Paris. M.D. ;
Off. Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Mem. Acad. Med. Fr. ;
Roy. Soc Med., Lond. ; Hungarian Soc Med. ;
Assoo. Amer. Laryng. ; Belg. O.-r.-l. ; Berlin
Laryng. ; Munich Oto-Laryng. ; Hon. Mem.,
Vienna Laryng.
Books. — " Physiol, of Speech and Song,"
1885 ; " Rhino., Oto., Laryng., at Vienna,"
1894 ; " Therap. of Dis. of Nasal Passages,"
1896 ; " Therap. of Dis. of Ear," 1901 ; " Applic.
of Elec," 1912 ; " Prac Treatise on Oto-rhino-
laryng.," (in press). Ed. La Presse Medicate
and Ann. d. Maladies de VOreille et du Larynx"
LESCCEUR, HENRI, Prof, of Miner. Chem.
and Toxicol., Univ. Lille, Fr.
LESER, K. K. E., Geh. San. Rat ; Surgeon,
Frankiurt a. M.
Wielandstr. 79, Frankfurt a. M., 1., Ger.
B. 1853, Miinster. Educ Univs. Bonn.
Leipzig, Halle. M.D. Soc — Leop. Carol. Acad.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
LEVINSEN
LE SOUEF, ALBERT SHERBOURNE, Direc
Zool. Gardens, Sydney, Australia.
B. 1877, Melbourne. Soc— C.-M.Z.S. ; Mem.
Linn. N.S.W.
Contrib. — "Descrip. of new mallophaga"
(Vict. Nat., 1902) "Descrip. of new mallo-
phaga from Marsupials" (26., 1902).
LE SOUEF, W. H. DUDLEY, Direc, Zool.
Gardens, Melbourne, Victoria, Austral.
B. Melbourne. Educ Melbourne ; Crediton
Gram. Sch., Eng. Soc.— C.M.Z.S. ; M.B.O.U. ;
C.M.S.N.G. Frankfort; Corresp. Fell. Amer.
O.U. ; CM., N.Y.Z.S. ; M.B.O.C. ; P.P. Roy.
Austral. Ornith. Union.
Books. — " Wild Life in Austral." ; " Animals
of Austral." (jtly.) ; " Birds of Austral." (jtly.).
Contrib. — " Descrip. of Birds' Eggs from N.
Austral." (Ibis, 1896—98) ; " Visit to Albatross
Is." (lb., 1895) ; " Mound- building Birds of
Austral." (lb., 1899); "Visit to Queensland"
(Viet. Nat., 1891), etc.
Ascent of Mt. Peter Botte, N. Queensland.
LESSER, ADOLF, Geh. Med. Rat., Prof, of
Forensic Med., Direc. of Inst., Mem. of Med.
Fac, Breslau Univ.
Kaiser- Wilhelms-Platz 1, Breslau, Prussia.
B. 1851, Stargard. Educ. Berlin. M.D.;
Gerichtsarzt.
Books. — 2 Atlases of Forensic Med. Con-
trib.— Numerous to Virchow, Q. J. gerichtl. Med.,
etc.
LESSER, EDMUND, Geh.-Med.-rat ; Hon.
Prof, of Skin and Sexual Dis., Berlin Univ.
Roonstr. 12, N.W. 40, Berlin, Ger.
LESSNER, CHARLES BLUTHNER, Chcm.
and Electro-Metall., Carril, Spain.
B. London. Educ. London. Soc. — Mem.
Inst. Min. and Metall. ; M. Inst. Mech. E. ;
Amer. Inst. Mech. E. ; Min. and Metall. Amer. ;
Amer. Inst. C.E. ; Assoc. Mem. Inst. E.E. ;
A.M.S.E. ; F.C.S. ; Amer. Chem. ; Chem. Ind. ;
Brit. Assoc. ; Span. Phys. and Chem. ; Span.
Assoc. Progr. Sci. ; etc.
LETTS, EDMUND ALBERT, F.R.S.E. ; Prof,
of Chem., Belfast Univ., Irel.
B. 1852. Ph.D.; D.Sc. ; F.I.C. ; F.C.S. ;
Keith Med., Roy. Soc. Edin., 1890.
LETULLE, MAURICE ELEONORE JOSEPH
LUCIEN, Prof, of Med. Clin., Fac. Med., Univ.
Paris ; Mem. Fr. Acad. Med.
LEUBA, JAMES H., Prof, of Psych., Bryn
Mawr Coll., Penna., U.S.A.
B. 1868, Neuchatel, Switz. Educ. Univs.
Neuchatel, Clark. B.S. (Neuchatel); Ph.D.
(Clark). Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. Psych. Assoc. ;
tnternat. Comm. of Internat. Cong, of Psych.
Book. — " Psych. Study of Religion : its
Origin, Function and Future," 1912, and in
Fr. 1913. Contrib. on psychol. since 1896.
LEUBE, WILHELM OLTVTER v., Exc,
Wirkl. Geh. Rat, Ord. Prof, of Med. and Direc.
of Clinic, Wiirzburg Univ. (in absentia).
Stuttgart, Ger.
B. 1842, Ulm a. Donau. Educ Univs.
Tubingen, Zurich, Munich, Berlin. M.D.
(Tub.) 1866; Hon. Ph.D. (Erlangen) 1908.
Soc — Hon. Mem. : Cong. Inner Med., Berlin
and Vienna Med. Assoc, Med. Assocs. of
Munich, Erlangen and Thiiringen, Internat. and
Bavarian Tuberc, Amer. Gastro-enterol. Assoc;
Pres., Leopoldina Acad. Late Priv. DozM
Erlangen, 1868; Prof., Jena, 1872, Erlangen,
1874, Wiirzburg, 1885—1911.
Books. — " Urine," with Salkowski ; " Special
Diagn. of Intern. Dis." ; " Dis. of Stomach
and Intestines." Contrib. on Dis. of Kidneys,
Stomach, Intestines ; Sepsis caused by Fungi ;
Albumen in Urine of healthy men ; Nervous
dyspepsia ; Leucanaemia.
Stomach-probe ; Subcutaneous Feeding.
LEUDESDORF, CHARLES, Registrar of
Univ. of Oxford ; Fell. Pembroke Coll. Oxford.
8, Bardwell Road, Oxford, Eng.
B. 1853, Manchester. Educ. Owens Coll.
Manchester ; Worcester Coll., Oxford. M.A.
Late Math. Lect., Pembroke Coll.
LEUSCHNER, ARMTN OTTO, Prof, of Astron.
and Direc, Students' Observ., California Univ.
1816, Scenic A v., Berkeley, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1868, Detroit. A.B. (Mich.) 1888 ; Ph.D.
(Ber.) 1897 ; Hon. Sc.D. (Pitts.) 1900. Soc—
F.R.A.S. ; Ger. Astron. ; Amer. Math. ; Amer.
Astron. and Astrophys. Late Instr. Maths.,
1890—92, Assist. Prof., 1892—94, Assist. Prof.
Astron. and Geod., 1894—98, Cal. Univ.
Contrib. — " Determ. orbits of comets, planets
and satellites" (Publ. Lick Observ., vol. 7):
" Tables of Watson Asteroids " (Mem. Nat.
Acad. Sci., vol. 10).
LEVADITI, Lab. Chief and Assist., Original
Res. Service, Inst. Pasteur, Paris, Fr.
LEVANDER, F. W., P.P. and Ed., Brit.
Astron. Assoc. ; F.R.A.S.
30, North Villas, Camden Square, London,
N.W.
LEVANDER, K. M., Prof, of Zool., Helsing-
fors Univ., Finland.
LEVENE, PHOEBUS AARON THEODAR,
Mem. of Rockefeller Inst., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1869, Russia. Educ. Imp. Mil. Med. Acad.,
St. Petersburg ; Univs. Berne, Marburg, Berlin,
Munich. M.D. Soc. — F.A.A. ; Amer. Chem.
Physiol., Biol. Chem., Nat., Exper. Biol, and
Med. ; Ger. Chem., Berlin. Late Assoc. Chem.,
State Path. Inst., N.Y., 1896—1905; Herter
Lect. Path. Chem., N.Y. Univ., 1905—6.
Chapter on " Partial Hydrolysis of Nuclein
Acid," in " Arbeitsmethoden, " ed. by E. Abder-
halden. Contrib. on Chem. of Proteins, Carbo-
hydrates, Nucleins, Mucoids, Enzymes, and on
Chem. of Digestion.
LEVERETT, FRANK, Geologist, U.S. Geol.
Surv. and Lect. on Glacial Geol., Michigan Univ.
Ann Arbor, Mich., U.S.A.
B. 1859, Denmark, la. B.Sc (Iowa State)
1885. Soc. — Amer. Geol. ; Amer. Forestry ;
Amer. Assoc. ; Wash. Geol. ; Mich., Wis., and
Iowa Acads. Sci. ; Nat. Geog. ; Amer. Acad.
Polit. and Social Sci.
LEVI-CmTA, TULLIO, Fell. Acad. Lincei ;
Prof, of Rational Mechs., Padua Univ.
14, via Altinate, Padua, Italy.
B. 1873, Padua. D.Math. (Padua) 1894.
Soc. — XL. ; Corresp. Mem. Acads. Sci. of France
and Petersb. Late Lect., Pa via Univ., 1896.
Contrib. — " Particular Solutions of Differen-
tial Systems and on Stationary Movements "
(Prac math.-phys., Warsaw, 1906) ; " Laws of
Resistance " (Rend. Circ. Mat., Palermo, 1907) ;
" Gravitation of a Thin Tube " (Bend. Circ. Mat.
Palermo, 1912).
LEVJJfSEN, GEORG MARIUS REINALD,
F.R.S., Denmark; Direc of 2nd Dept., Zool.
Museum, Copenhagen.
Rosendals Tvergade 9, Copenhagen, Den-
mark.
B. 1850, Horsholm, Seeland. Educ. Ran-
ders, Jutland ; Copenhagen Univ. Gold Med.
I Roy. Dan. Soc. Sci., 1896.
LEVINSTEIN
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Books. — " Danish Zool.," 1894 ; " Morph.
and Syst. of CheilostomatouB Bryozoa." Con-
trib. — " Trematodfauna of Greenland" (Bull.
Acad. Sci., 1896) ; " N. Sea Annulata " (lb.,
1883—84) ; " Medusae, Ctenoph. and Hydroid.
of Greenland " (lb., 1893).
LEVINSTEIN, IVAN, Colour Manufacturer;
P.P. Soc. Chem. Ind., 1901—03.
Hawkesmoor, Fallowfield, Manchester, Eng.
LfiVY, AUGUSTE MICHEL, Mem. Inst. Fr. ;
Prof, of Nat. Sci. and Morg. Bodies, Coll. of
France, Paris ; Hon. Mem. Miner. Soc, Lond.
62, Boulevard St. Michel, Paris.
LEVY, E., Prof, of Hyg. and Bact., Univ.,
Adjunct, Hyg. Inst., Strassburg ; Mem. Leop.
Carol. Acad.
Johannesstaden 10, Strassburg, Ger.
LEWES, VIVIAN BYAM, Prof, of Chem., Roy.
Nav. Coll. ; Chief Supt. Gas Examr., Corpora-
tion City of London ; Gilchrist Lect.
30, Crooms Hill, Greenwich, London, S.E. ;
and Downhams, Wraysbury, nr. Staines, Eng.
B. 1852, Kent. Educ. Univ. Coll., London,
and Privately. <Soc.-F.CS. ; F.I.C. ; Nav.
Architects ; Phys., etc.
Books. — " Service Chem." ; " Acetylene " ;
" Liquid and Gaseous Fuel," etc. Contrib. —
Many in Soc. Arts, Chem. Soc, Chem. Ind., Roy.
Soc, Oas Inst., etc.
LEWICKI, ERNST, Ord. Prof, of Machine
Constr., Tech. Sch., Dresden.
B. 1863. Dipl.-Ing. Soc— Ger. Engnrg. ;
Saxony Engnrg. and Archit. ; Isis, Dresden ;
etc.
LEWIS, C. H., Prof, since 1912, of Pharmacol.,
Med. Coll. of Virginia, Richmond, Va., U.S.A.
LEWIS, D. D., Assoc Prof, of Surg., Rush
Med. Coll., Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
A.B. (Lake Forest) ; M.D. (Rush).
Contrib. on histol. of hypophysis.
LEWIS, D. MORGAN, Prof, of Phys., Univ.
of Wales, Aberystwyth.
B. 1851. Educ. Trin. Coll. Cambridge.
M.A. (Cantab.). Soc— Fell. Phys. London.
Late Dem. in Phys., Univ. N. Wales, Bangor.
LEWIS, EDWARD WATKIN, Chem. to
Ingram, Rubber Manufrs., London.
Hollycroft, Loughton, Eng.
B. 1877, London. Educ. Aske's Hatcham
Sch. ; Central Tech. Coll. A. C.G.I. Soc—
F.C.S. ; Chem. Ind. Late Chem. to Assoc.
Portland Cement Manufrs., 1900.
Book. — " Rubber Manuf." (Transl. from
Ger.). Art. — " Rubber " in Allen's " Comm.
Org. Anal." Contrib. — " Tribromophenol
Bromide" (Trans. Chem. Soc, 1902); "Ter-
tiary Butyphenol " (76., 1903); "India-rubber
as a Protective Colloid" (J.S.C.I., 1912).
LEWIS, EXUM PERCIVAL, Prof, of Phys.,
Univ. California, Berkeley, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1863, Washington Co., N.C. B.S.
(Columbian) 1888; Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1895.
Soc — Amer. Assoc. ; Phys. Amer. ; Wash.
Acad. Sci.
Arts. — " Wave Motion," " Light," in Blakis-
tons' Phys. Contrib. on spectros. and discharge
through gases, to Astrophys. J., Phys. Rev.,
Ann. d. Phys., Phys. Zsch., since 1895.
LEWIS, FRANCIS JOHN, Prof, of Biol.,
Univ. of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
B. 1875, London. Educ. Roy. Coll. Sci.,
London. D.Sc. (Liv.) ; Cuthbert-Peck Award,
R.G.S., 1905 ; Neill Gold Med., R.S.E., 1910 ;
F.L.S. Late External Examr. in Bot., Aber-
384
deen Univ., 1906—10; Lect. in Geog. Bot.,
Univ. of Liverpool, 1906—12.
Book,— "New Phytologist," 1912. Art. in
" Brit. Vegetation," 1911. Contrib.—'1 Dis-
trib. of Vegetation of Basins of Rivers
Eden, Tees, Tyne, and Wear" (Geog. J.,
1904) ; " Plant Remains in Scottish Peat
Mosses" (Trans. Roy. Soc. Edin., 1906—11);
" Light Reactions of Mesocarpus " (Annals of
Bot., 1898) ; and to Sci. Progress, Nature,
Scot. Oeol. Mag., etc.
LEWIS, GILBERT NEWTON, Mem. Nat,
Acad. Sci. ; Dean, Coll. of Chem., Univ.
California, U.S.A.
2440 Hillside Avenue, Berkeley, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1875, Weymouth, Mass. A.M. 1898,
Ph.D. 1899 (Harv.). Soc— Amer. Acad. ;
Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Phys. Late Supt. of
Weights and Measures, Manila, P.I., 1904;
Assist. Prof., Assoc. Prof., Prof., Mass. Inst.
Technol., 1905—12.
Contrib. on chem., phys. and math.
LEWIS, J. D., Senr. Inspec. of Coal and
Metall. Mines, in charge of district, Swansea,
Wales.
LEWIS, PAUL A., Direc. of Lab., Henry
Phipps Inst., Philadelphia; Assist. Prof, of
Path, Univ. of Penna.
238, Pine St., Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1879, Chicago. Educ. Univs. Wisconsin,
Penna. M.D. (Penna.) 1904. Soc— Phila.
Path. ; Exper. Biol, and Med. ; Amer. Pub.
Health Assoc. ; Coll. of P., Phila. ; Amer. Assoc. ;
Pharmacol.; Exper. Therap. Late in Anti- toxin
Lab., Mass. State Bd. of Health ; Assoc, in Path.,
Rockefeller Inst. Med. Research, N.Y.
Contrib. on Bact. and Path.
LEWIS, REGINALD J., Chief Inspector for
Explosives, Victoria, Austral.
423, Flinders Lane, Melbourne, Austral.
LEWIS, WARREN HARMON, Assoc. Prof,
of Anat., Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, Md.,
U.S.A., since 1904.
B. 1870, Suffield, Conn. B.Sc. (Mich.) 1894 ;
M.D. (Hopkins) 1900. Soc— Amer. Anat.
LEWIS, WILLIAM CUDMORE M'CULLAGH,
Prof., since 1913, of Phys. Chem., Univ.
Liverpool.
B. 1885, Belfast. Educ. Gram. Sch. Bangor ;
Queen's Univ. Belfast. B.Sc. 1905; M.A.
1906; D.Sc. (Liv.) 1909. Late Dem. in Phys.
Chem., Univ. Coll. London, 1909 ; Lect, in
Phys. Chem., Univ. London, 1910.
LEWIS, WILLIAM JAMES, F.R.S. ; Prof,
of Miner., Cambridge ; Fell, of Oriel Coll.,
Oxford.
Trinity Coll., Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1847, Montgomeryshire. Educ Llanrwst
Sch. ; Jesus Coll., Oxford. M.A. (Oxon. and
Cantab.). Soc— F.R.A.S. ; F.C.S. ; Miner. ; Phys.
London.
Book. — " Text-bk. of Crystallography."
LEWSCHIN, L., Prof, of Surg., Moscow
Univ., Russia.
LEWTON-BRAIN, LAWRENCE, Direc. of
Agric, Federated Malay States.
Kuala Lumpur, Selangor, Federated Malay
States.
B. 1879, S wanton Morley, Norfolk, Eng.
Educ. Firth Coll., Sheffield; St. John's Coll.,
Cambridge. B.A. (Cantab.); F.L.S. Late
Mycologist, Imp. Dept. Agric. for W. Indies ;
Path, and Physiol., Exp. Sta. ; H.S.P.A.,
Honolulu, Hawaii.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
LILLIE
Contrib. — " Anat. of Leaves of Brit. Grasses "
(Trans. Linn. Soc, 1902); " Hybridiz. of
Sugar-cane " ( W. Ind. Bull., 1904) ; " Red Rot of
Sugar-cane Stem" (Bull. Exper. Sta., H.S.P.A.,
1908) ; " Bact. Flora of Hawaiian Sugars "
(lb., 1909).
Germin. of Phalloid spores (Ithyphallus
coralloides).
LEXER, ERICH, Geh. Rat; Ord. Prof.,
since 1910, of Surg., Direc. of Surg. Clin., Univ.
Jena.
Huf eland weg 1, Jena, Ger.
B. 1867, Freiburg i. B. Educ. Univ.
Wiirzburg. Soc. — Numerous Surg. Late As-
sist, to Bergmaien, Berlin, 1892—1905 ; Priv.
Doz. 1898, Extraord. Prof, of Surg. 1902,
Berlin ; Ord. Prof, of Surg., Univ. Konigsberg,
1905—10.
Books. — " Textb. of Gen. Surg.," 2 vols.,
6th edn. (transl. into several languages).
Contrib. on Osteol., Transplantation, etc.
L'HOEST, MICHEL, Direc. of Gardens, Roy.
Zool. Soc, Antwerp.
20, Place de la Gar«, Antwerp, Belgium.
B. 1869, Antwerp. Educ. Univs. Antwerp,
Brussels. D.Sc. (Brussels) 1891. Soc—
Corresp. Mem. Zool., Lond. ; Mem. Zool. and
Malacol., Brussels.
LIAPUNOV, ALEXANDRI MICHAILOVlC,
Ord. Acad., since 1901, of Maths., Imp. Acad.
Sci., St. Petersburg, Russia.
Soc. — F.-M. Acad. Lincei and Palermo Circ.
Mat. ; Kharkoff Univ. ; Kharkoff Math. ;
Polkowa Phys. Math. ; Moscow Nat., Anthrop.
and Ethnol. ; Moscow Math.
LIBBEY, WILLIAM, Prof, of Phys. Geog.,
Princeton Univ., N.J., U.S.A.
B. 1855, Jersey City. A.M., ScD. (Prince-
ton). Soc. — F.A.A. ; Amer. Geol. ; Amer.
Assoc. Geog. ; Amer. Geog. ; Amer. Nat. ;
Amer. Phil. ; Nat. Geog. ; Phila. Geog. ;
Corresp. Phila. Acad. ; Corresp. N.Y. Acad. ;
Corresp. Boston Nat. Hist. ; N.Y. Hist. ; N.J.
Hist. ; F.R.G.S. ; F.G.S. ; Fr. Geog. ; Fr.
Geol. ; etc.
LICHTHEIM, LUDWIG, Geh. Med. Rat ; late
Ord. Prof, of Intern. Med., Univ. Konigsberg,
Ger.
LICHTY, DAVID MARTIN, Assist. Prof, of
Gen. Chem., Univ. Miohigan, Ann Arbor.
922, Olivia Avenue, Ann Arbor, Mich.,
U.S.A.
B. 1862, Goodville, Pa. Educ. State Norm.
Sch., W. Chester, Pa. ; Univs. Mich., Heidel-
berg. B.S. (Chester) 1887 ; M.S. (Mich.) 1891 ;
Ph.D. (Heid.) 1906. Soc— Amer. Chem.; F.A.A.
Contrib. — " Veloc. of Ester Form, and Con-
ductiv. of a, /3, 7 and 6 Halogen Fatty Acids "
(Liebig's Ann., 1901) ; " Solub. of chloride,
bromide and iodide of lead" (J. Amer. Chem.
Soc, 1903) ; " Chem. kinetics of decomp. of
oxalic acid in cone, sulphuric acid " (J. Phys.
Chem., 1907) ; " Absolute sulphuric acid from
sulphur trioxide and water " (J. Amer. Chem.
Soc, 1908).
LIDOFF, ALEXANDER PAWLOWIC, Prof,
of Chem. Technol., Technol. Inst., Charkow,
Russia.
B. 1853, Smolensk. Educ Technol. Inst.;
St. Petersburg. Soc — Russ. Chem. ; Chem.
Ind. London ; Fr. Chem. ; Amer. Chem. ; etc.
Books. — " Introd. to Chem. Technol." ;
" Bleaching, Dyeing and Printing " ; " Nat.
Org. Colours " ; " Anal, of Fats and Waxes " ;
" Short Man. of Gas Manuf." ; " Gas Anal." ;
" Anal, of Water." Arts, in 2 Russ. Encyc.
Contrib. — " Quant, determ. of nitrogen in
gas-mixture " (J. Russ. Chem. Soc, 1902) ;
" Quant, volumet. determ. of hydrogen in
mineral and org. subs." (lb., 1904) ; " Determ.
of weight of gases" (lb., 1905); "Prep,
of analogues of carbonic acid" (lb., 1905
-12).
Elec. bleaching, 1882 ; ironcoke, 1910.
LIDTH de JIUDE, Th. W. van, D.Sc;
Keeper of Amphibians and Reptiles, Mus. Nat.
Hist., Leiden, Holland.
LIE, HANS PETER, Chief Physician of
Leper Hosp., Bergen, Norway. M.D.
LD3BEN, ADOLF, Fell. Vienna Acad. Sci. ;
Mem. of House of Lords, Emeritus Prof, of
Gen. and Pharm. Chem., Vienna Univ.
Wasagasae 9, Vienna IX., Austria.
B. 1836, Vienna. Ph.D. Soc— Leop. Carol.
Acad.
LIEBERMANN, CARL TH., Geh. Reg. Rat ;
Prof, since 1873 of Org. Chem., Univ. and
Tech. Hochsch., Berlin.
Matthaikirchstr. 29, Berlin, W., Ger.
B. 1842, Berlin. Hon. Dr. Ing. ; Hon. D.Sc.
(Leeds) ; Hon. F.C.S.
Contrib. on dyes, alkaloids, substituted acid
groups, etc. to Ber. deut. Chem. Ges. since 1868.
Artificial alizarine, 1869, with Graebe.
LIEBERMANN v. SZENTLORINCZ, LEO,
Hofrat ; Ord. Prof, of Hyg., Univ. Budapest,
Hungary.
Eszterhazy 9, Budapest VIII., Hungary.
B. 1852, Debrcczen. Educ. Univ. Vienna.
M.D. Soc — Council of Health; Roy. Hung.
Med. (Pres.) ; etc. Late Direc, Govt. Chem.
Lab.
Books. — " Chem. of Man," 1881 ; " Chem.
Pract. in Hyg.,' 1887 ; "Gen., Inorg. and Org.
Chem.," jtly. Contrib. — Numerous on physiol.
ohem. ; hyg. immunity.
Pseudonuclein ; Lecithalbumin ; Nature of
Complements.
LIEBISCH, THEODOR, Geh. Bergrat ; Ord.
Prof, of Miner., Univ. Berlin, Ger.
B. 1852, Breslau. Late Prof., Gottingen.
Books. — " Geom. Crystallog." ; " Phys.
Crystallog."
LILIENTHAL, REINHOLD v., Ord. Prof,
of Math., Univ. Miinster.
Rudolf str. 16, Miinster i. W. Ger.
B. 1857, Berlin. Educ Heidelberg, Berlin,
Gottingen. Ph.D. (Berlin) 1882. Soc— Leop.
Carol. Acad. ; Hon. Mem. Fac Sci. Math and
Phys., Univ. Santiago de Chile. Late Priv. Doz.
Univ. Bonn ; Prof., Inst. Pedag., Santiago de
Chile, 1889—91.
Books. — " Gen. Theory of Uneven Surfaces
and Linear Ray Systems," 1886; "Uneven
Lines and Curves," 1896 ; " Lects. on Diffl.
Geom.," 2 vols., 1908, 1913. Contrib. to Math.
Ann., etc
LILLIE, FRANK RATTRAY, Prof, of
Embryol. and Chairman of Dept. of Zool.,
Univ. of Chicago ; Direc, Marine Biol. Lab.,
Wood's Hole, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1870, Toronto, Can. Educ. Toronto Sobs. ;
Univs. Toronto, Clark, Chicago : Marine Biol.
Lab. B.A. (Tor.) 1891 ; Ph.D. (Chic) 1894.
Soc. — F.A.A. ; Amer. Nat. ; Amer. Zool. ;
Amer. Anat. ; Boston Nat. Hist. ; etc Late
Instr. in Zool., Univ. Michigan, 1894; Prof.
i of Biol., Vassar Coll., 1899—1900.
25
385
LILLY
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Booh—" Develp. of the Chick," 1898.
Contrib. on embryol. and cytol., to J. Morph.,
Biol. Bull., J. Exper. Zool., etc.
LILLY, WALTER ELSWORTHY, Lect. in
Mech. Engnrg. ; Assist. Prof, of Civil Engnrg.,
Trin. Coll., Dublin.
B. 1867, London. M.A. ; M.A.I. ; D.Sc.
Soc — Mem. Inst. M.E. ; Inst. C.E. Irel. (Mem.
of Counc).
Book. — " Design of Columns and Plate
Girders." Contrib. to Proc. Inst. C.E. Irel.,
Mcch. Engnrs., and Civ. Engnrs. Lond., and
in Engnrg., on Secondary Flexure of Columns ;
new Torsion Testing Machine ; Machine for
Demonstra. on Centrif. Force.
LIMA, A., Prof, of Phys., Univ. Lisbon,
Portugal.
LINCX, GOTTLOB, Geh. Rat; Ord. Prof,
of Miner, and Geol., Univ. Jena ; Sec, Ger.
Miner. Soc.
Wildstr. 16, Jena, Ger.
B. 1858, Otisheim. Educ. Stuttgart, Strass-
burg, Tiibingen. Ph.D. (Strass.) 1883. Soc—
Leop. Carol. Acad. (Pres., Miner. Sect.). Late
Priv. Doz. 1888, Extraord. Prof. 1894,
Strassburg.
Books. — " Outlines of Cry3tallog.," 3rd edn.,
1913; "Tables of Petrog.," 3rd edn., 1909;
Hd. of Miner, and Geol. in Handworterb. d.
Naturwiss., 1912.
LINDE, KARL v., Geh. Hofrat ; Prof, of Gen.
Thermo-dynam., Tech. Sch., Munich, Ger. ;
Ord. Mem. Bav. Acad. Sci.
LINDEMANN, FERDINAND, Geh. Hofrat;
Ord. Prof, of Math., Univ. Munich Ger. ; Ord
Mem. Bav. Acad. Sci.
LINDEMANN, WLADIMIR CARL, Ord.
Prof, since 1905. of Gen. Path., Roy. St.
Wladimir Univ., Kiew, Russia.
Gymasialstr. 4, Kiew, Russia.
B. 1867, Moscow. Educ. Univ. Moscow.
M.D. 1895. Late Priv. Doz. of Gen. Path.
1897, Extraord. Prof. 1901, Kiew Univ.
Books.—" Textb. of Gen. Path," 1909—12 ;
" Loots, on Laws of Heredity and Variation,"
1905 : " Textb. of Med. Zool.," 1912. Contrib.
— Numerous.
Nephrotoxins ; new theory of secretion of
""LINDEN, M.A.WL.C.E.K.O. A. P. Grafin
v., Chief, Dept. of Anat., Roy. Hyg. Inst., Bonn ;
Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Ouantiusstr. 13, Bonn, Ger.
LINDGREN, WALDEMAR, Mem. Nat. Acad.
Sci. : Chief Geologist, U.S. Geol. Surv., Wash-
ington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1860, Kalmar, Sweden. M.E. (Sch.
Mines, Frei.) 1883. Soc. — Amer. Geol. ; Amer.
Ab?oc ; Amer. Inst. Min. Engnrs.
LINDNER, GEORG, Geh. Hofrat ; Ord. Prof.
of Mech. Technol., Tech. Hochsch., Karlsruhe.
LINDSAY, A. W. H., Prof, of Anat., Dalhousie
Univ., Halifax, Nova Scotia, Can.; B.A. ; M.D.
LINDSAY, M. A., Prof, of Path. Med., Dal-
housie Univ., Halifax, Nova Scotia Can. ;
B.Sc; M.B. ; Ch.B.
LING, ARTHUR ROBERT, Chemist ; Lect.
on Brewing, Cass Inst., London ; Examr. in
Spirit Indus.. C.G.L.I. : Ed. J. Inst. Brewing.
74, Great Tower St., London, E.C.
B. 1861, Esher. Educ. Finsbury Tech. Coll.,
London. Soc— F.I. C.; F.C.S. (Mem. Counc);
Pub. Anal. (V.-P.). Late Hon. Sec, London
386
I Sect., Soc. Chem. Ihd. ; Hon. Sec, Fermenta-
j tion Sect., 7th Internat. Cong. Appl. Chem.
Book. — " Principles and Pract. of Brewing "
! (with W. J. Sykes). Art. — " Malting," in
j Encyc. Brit. Contrib. — " Nitrophenols and
Quinones " (J. Chem. Soc, 1886—93) ; " Chem.
of Starch" (lb., 1895); and numerous on
Analysis, Action of Diastase on Starch in regard
to Brewing Technol., etc
LINTNER, KARL, Prof, of Gen. Chem., Tech.
Sch., Munich, Ger.
LINTON, EDWIN, Prof, of Biol, and Geol.,
Washington and Jefferson Coll., Washington,
Pa., U.S.A., since 1882.
B. 1855, E. Bethlehem, Pa. A.B. (Wash, and
Jeff. Coll.) 1879; Ph.D. (Yale) 1890. Soc—
Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Nat. ; Amer. Zool.
LIPMAN, CHARLES BERNARD, Assoc Prof
of Soils, Coll. of Agric, and Soil Chem. and Bact.,
Agric Expt. Station, Univ. California, Berkeley,
Cat, U.S.A.
B. 1883. Educ Rutgers Coll. ; Univs.
Wisconsin, California. M.Sc (Rutgers) 1909
(Wis.) 1909; Ph.D. (Cal.) 1910. Soc.— Amer.
Bact. ; Amer. Agron.
Bact. flora of soils of arid regions ; relation
of alkali salts in soils to bact. flora.
LIPP, ANDREAS, Prof, of Org. Chem., Tech.
Sch., Munich. Ger.
LIPPICH, FERDINAND, Fell. Vienna Acad.
Sci. ; Emeritus Prof, of Math. Phys., German
Univ., Prague, Bohemia.
Weinberggasse 3, Prague, Bohemia.
B. 1838, Padua, Italy. Ph.D.
LIPPMANN, EDUARD, Emer. Prof, of Chem.
and Emer. Direc of III. Chem. Lab., Vienna
Univ.
Karlsgasse 9, Vienna, IV./l, Aust.
LIPPMANN, GABRIEL C, Mem. Inst. Fr. ;
Nobel Prizeman ; Prof, of Phys., Paris Univ. ;
Pres., Sci. Math. Sect., Ecole Pratique des
Hautes Etudes, Sorbonne.
Rue de "Eperon, No. 10, Pari3 Vie.
B. 1845. Ph.D. (Heid.); D.Sc. (Paris);
Comdr. Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Hon. F.R.S.
Books. — " Thermodynamics " ; " Acoustics
and Optics " ; " Capillarity " ; " Colour
Photog." ; " Elec Units."
LIPPS, G. F., Ord. Prof, of Exper. Pay eh. and
Direc of Psych. Lab., Zurich Univ., Switz.
LISTER, FRANCIS H„ R.N., Eng.-Comm. ;
Assist. Engnr.-in-Chief, Dept. Engnr.-in-Chief,
The Admiralty, Whitehall, London, S.W., Eng.
LISTER, JOSEPH JACKSON, F.R.S. ; Fell,
of St. John's College, Cambridge ; M.A. ;
F.Z.S.. F.L.S.
St. John's College, Cambridge, and Merton
House, Grantchester, Eng.
LISTON, WILLIAM GLEN, Major, CLE.;
Direc of Bombay Bact. Lab., Parel, Bombay,
India ; Senr. Mem. of Plague Research Comra.
LITTELL, FRANK BOWERS, Prof, of Maths.,
U.S. Navy ; In Charge, Div. of 9-inch Transit
Circle and Alt-az. Instrument, U.S. Nav.
Observ., Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1869, Scranton, Pa. Educ. Univs. Wes-
leyan, Columbian. Ph.B. (Wesl.) 1891 ; A.M.
(Colum.) 1894. -Soc— A.A. ; Astron. and
Astrophys. ; National Geog. ; Wash. Phil. ;
Astron., Mexico. Late Computer, Nav. Observ.,
1891—96, 1897—98; Teaoher Maths., High Sch.,
Scranton, 1896—97 ; Assist. Astron., 1398 —
1901; Prof. Maths.; Mem. U.S. Eclipse Exped.,
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
LLOYD
Barnesville, Ga., 1900 ; Solok, Sumatra, 1901 ;
Porta Coeli, Spain, 1905.
Public, with Eichelberger, on work done in
U.S. Nav. Observ.
LITTLE, ARTHUR DEHON, Manager, Arthur
D. Little, inc. ; Direc. Research Corp., Mass.
Inst. Tech. ; Pres. Amer. Chem. Soc.
93, Broad St., Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1863, Boston. Educ. Mass. Inst. Technol.
Soc — Amer. Chem. ; Mem. Amer. M.E. ; Amer.
Electro-chem. ; Chem. Ind. ; A.A.A.S. ; Inter-
nal Testing Materials. Late Mass. State
As3ayer, 1886—93 ; Pres., Sect, of Cellulose,
Starch, Paper, 8th Internat. Cong. App. Chem.
Book. — " Chem. of Paper Making " (with
R. B. Griffin). Contrib. — " Chemist and the
Community " (Science, 1907) ; " Untilled Fields
of Chem." (lb., 1909) ; " Chemists' Place in
Indust." (J. Ind. and Engnrg. Chem., 1910);
" Earning Power of Chem." (lb., 1911).
Cellulose esters, chlorate manuf., incandes.
lamps, chrome tanning, artinc. silk ; engnrg.-
chem. ; paper- making ; cellulose acetate.
LITTLE, CHARLES NEWTON, Prof., since
1901, of Civ. Engnrg., Dean, since 1911, of
Coll. Engnrg., Univ. Idaho, U.S.A.
818, Elm Street, Moscow, Idaho, U.S.A.
B. 1858, Madura, S. India. A.M. (Neb.)
1884; Ph.D. (Yale) 1885. Soc— Amer.
S.P.E.E. Late Instr. in Math, and Civ. Engnrg.
1880—84, Assoc. Prof, of Civ. Engnrg. 1885—
90, Prof. 1890—93, Univ. Nebraska; Prof, of
Math., Leland Stanford Univ., 1893—1901.
Contrib. — " Knots with a census for order
ten" (Trans. Conn. Acid., vol. VII.); "Alter-
nate knots" (Trans. Roy. Soc. Edin., vol.
XXXVI.); " Non-alternate knots " (lb., vol.
XXXIX.) ; " Supply and demand of engnrg.
graduates in U.S." (Proc Nat. Educ. Assoc,
1911).
LITTLE, JAMES, Regius Prof, of Physic,
Univ. Dublin ; Physician to King George in Irel.
14, St. Stephen's Green, Dublin.
B. Newry. Educ. Roy. Sch., Armagh ; Univ.
of Edinburgh ; Trin. Coll.. Dublin. M.D. 1861,
Hon. LL.D. (Edin.) 1901 ; Hon. M.D. (Dub.) ;
P.P. R.C.P.I., Roy. Acad. Med. and Assoc.
Brit. Physicians.
Book. — " Chronic Dis. of Heart " ; " First
Steps in Clin. Study."
LITTLE JOHN, Sir HENRY DUNCAN, K.B. ;
Exam., Roy. Coll. Surg., Edin. ; Pres., Roy.
Inst. Pub. Health.
24, Royal Crescent, Edinburgh. Scotl.
LL.D. 1893, M.D. 1847 (Edin.) ; F.R.C.S.E.
1854. Late Prof. Forensic Med., Edin. Univ. ;
Surg. Police ; M.O.H., Edinburgh ; P.P.
Roy. Coll. Surg, and Med. Chir. Soc, Edin-
burgh.
LIVEING, GEORGE DOWNING, F.R.S. ;
Fell, of St. John's Coll. ; late Prof, of Chem.,
Cambridge Univ.
Newnham, Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1827, Nayland. Educ. St. John's Coll.,
Cambridge. M.A., Sc.D. (Cantab, and Dub.) ;
P.V.-P. Roy. Soc, 1891—92, 1903—04. Late
Prof. Chem., Sandhurst.
Books. — " Chem. Equilibrium," and on
various Spectra.
LIVERSIDGE, ARCHIBALD, F.R.S. ; Emeri-
tus Prof, of Chem., Sydney Univ.
" Fieldhead," Kingston Hill, Surrey, Eng.
B. 1847. Educ. Christ's College, Cambridge;
Roy. Sch. Mines ; Roy. Coll. Chem. M. A.
(Cantab.); LL.D. (Glas.) ; Assoc. R.S.M. Soc.
25
—Hon. F.R.S.E. ; F.I.C. ; F.C.S. (P.V.-P.);
F.G.S. ; F.R.G.S. ; Camb. Phil. ; Lond. Phys. ;
Miner. G.B. ; Miner. Fr. ; Chem. Ind. (P.V.-P.) ;
Hon. Mem. Roy. N.S.W., Victoria ; N.Z. Inst. ;
Roy. Hist. London ; Leop. Carol. Acad. ;
Corresp. Mem.: N.Y. Acad. Sci.; Nat. Frankfort ;
Roy. Tasmania ; Roy. Queensland ; Acclimat.,
Mauritius ; Edin. Geol.
Books.— " Minerals of N.S. W.," 1888 ; " Chem.
Anal.," 1903. Contrib. — Numerous on Chem.,
Miner., etc., to Proc. Roy. Soc. N.S.W., Proc.
Chem. Soc, Phil. Trans., Nature, etc.
LD7I, RIDOLFO, Surg. Lt.-Col., Ital. Army
(Ministry of War) ; Anthropologist.
Via Salaria 90, Rome, Italy.
B. 1856, Prato, Tuscany. Educ. Prato ;
Siena. M.D. (Pavia) 1878. Soc— Hon. F.R.
Anthrop. Inst., Lond. ; Assoc. Mem. Anthrop.,
Paris ; Anthrop., Brussels, and Stockholm ;
Mem. Internat. Statis. Inst. ; Acad. Med.,
Madrid. P.P. Roman Soc. Anthrop. ; P.V.-P.
Ital. Anthrop. Soc, Florence.
Books.—" Stature of Italians," 1883 ; " Ce-
phalic Index of Italians," 1886 ; " Interpret, of
Serial Curves in Anthropom.," 1894 ; " Military
Anthropom.," 2 vols., 1896—1905 ; " Handbk.
of Anthropom.," 1900 ; " Anthropol. in its
Relations with Social Medicine," 1910.
LIVINGSTON, BURTON EDWARD, Prof, of
Plant Physiol., Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore,
Md., U.S.A.
B. 1875, Grand Rapids, Mich. B.S. (Mich.)
1S98; Ph.D. (Chicago) 1901. Soc— Amer.
Nat. ; Bot. Amer. ; Amer. Chem. Late Assist.
in Plant Phvsiol., 1899, Assoc, 1904, Univ.
Chicago ; Soil Expert, U.S. Bur. Soils, 1905 :
Staff Mem., Desert Lab. of Carnegie Inst., 1906
—09.
Books — " R,ile of Diffusion and Osmotic
Pressure in Plants," 1903 ; ' Relation of
Desert Plants to Soil Moisture and Evapn."
(Publ. 50, Carnegie Inst.) 1906. Contrib.—
" Change of form in polymorphic green algae "
(Bot. Caz., 1900); "Relet, of Soils to nat.
vegetation in Roscommon and Crawford Cos.,
Mich. (lb., 1905); "Chem. stimulation of a
green alga" (Bull. Torrey Bot. Club, 1905);
" Light intensity and transpiration " (Bot.
Go*., 1911).
LIVON, CHARLES, Prof, of Physiol., Univ.
Marseilles, Fr.
LIZNAR, J., Ord. Prof, of Meteorol. and
Climat., Agric. Hochsch., Vienna ; Mem. Leop.
Carol. Acad.
Hochschulstr., Vienna, XIX., Austria.
LLOYD, FRANCIS ERNEST, Prof, of Bot.,
Alabama Polytech. Inst., Auburn, Ala., U.S.A. :
Ed., The Plant World, since 1905.
B. 1868, Manchester, Eng. A.M. (Prince.)
1895. Soc— F. A. A. ; Hon. Mem. Phila. Coll.
Pharm. ; Fell. N.Y. Acad. ; Amer. Bot.
Books. — " Bot. in Teaching of Biol, in
Secondary Schs.," 1904; "Physiol, of Stomata" ■
(Cam. Inst. Wash., Publ. 82) ; " Guayule : a
rubber plant of Chihuahuan Desert" (lb.,
Publ. 139).
LLOYD, GEORGE C, Sec, and Ed. of J.
Iron and Steel Inst. ; Ed. " Carnegie Schol.
Memoirs."
28, Victoria Street, London, S.W.
B. Rand, nr. Lincoln. Educ. Moravian
j Sch., Kcnigsfeld, Ger. ; Privately : Tech.
| training, privately and at Works of R.
| Stephenson and Co., Newcastle. Late Sec.
I and Ed. of J., Inst. Elec Engnrs., 1904—09.
—2 387
LLOYD
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
LLOYD, JORDAN, J. P., Prof, of Surg., Univ.
Birmingham ; Senior Surg., Queen's Hosp. ;
Cons. Surg., Dent. Hosp., Children's Hosp.,
and W. Bromwich Hosp.
(See Obituary.)
B. 1854, Birmingham. Educ Queen's Coll.,
Birmingham; Univ. Durham. F.R.C.S. (Eng.)
1880; M.D., M.Sc. (Birm.) 1902; M.S., M.B.
(Durham) 1880.
Book.—" Sure. Essavs." 1880.
LLOYD, 0. E. P., V.C., C.B. ; Surg.-Gen.,
and Hon. Surg, to Viceroy of India.
C/o. Sir 0. R. McGrigor, Bt. and Co., 25,
Charles Street, St. James's, London, S.W., Eng.
B. 1854.
LLOYD, RICHARD ERNEST, Captain I. M.S. ;
Prof. Biol., Med. Coll., Calcutta ; Hon. Assist.
Indian Museum.
B. 1875, London. Educ. Dulwich Coll. ;
Univ. Coll., London. M.B. 1900, D.Sc. 1908
(Lond.). Late Surg. Nat., Marine Surv. of
India, 1905—07.
Book. — " Introd. to Biol, for Students in
India," 1910. Contrib. — Various to Records
and Memoirs of Indian Museum, 1907 — 10.
LOBLEY, J., P.P. Inst. Munic. and Co.
Engnrs., 1886—87 ; M.Inst. C.E.
Richmond Terrace, Shelton, Stoke-on-Trent,
Eng.
LOCHT, L. DE, Prof, of Descrip. Geom.,
Liege Univ.
Chateau du Trumly-Trooz, Liege, Belgium.
LOCK, ROBERT HEATH, Assist. Direc,
Roy. Bot. Gard., Peradeniya, Ceylon.
B. 1879, Eton. Educ. Charterhouse Sch. ;
Gonville and Caius Coll., Cambridge. M.A.,
Sc.D. (Cantab.). Soc. — Camb. Phil. ; Roy.
Asiatic. Late Cur., Cambridge Univ. Herb.,
1905.
Book. — " Recent Progress in Study of Varia-
tion, Heredity and Evolution," 1906, 3rd edn.,
1911. Contrib. — Numerous on Evolution, Plant
Breeding, Plant Physiol, and Agric. to Proc.
Roy. Soc, Annals Oard., Peradiniya, since 1903.
LOCKE, CHARLES E., Assist, Prof, of Min.
Engnrg. and Metall., Mass. Inst. Technol.,
Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1874, Milton, N.H. S.B. (M.I.T.) 1896.
Soc. — Amer. Inst, Min. Engnrs.
Contrib. " Progress in gold milling " and
" Progress in ore dressing and coal washing,"
with R. H. Richards (Mineral Ind., annually).
LOCKEMANN, OEORG, Head of Chem. Sect.
of Inst, for Infect. Diseases, Berlin, and Priv.-
doz. at the Univ.; Assoc. Ed. Monatschr.
Desinfeclion.
Brandenburgische Str. 18, Berlin- Wilmers-
dorf, Ger.
B. 1871, Hanover. Educ. Gottingen Gymn. ;
Tech. High Sch., Hanover ; Heidelberg Univ.
Ph.D. (Heid.) 1896. Late Priv.-doz. (Leip.)
1904 ; Prof. (Ber.) 1910. Soc— Ger. Chem. ;
Ger. Med. Sci. Hist.
Books. — " Origin and Present Position of
Atomic Theory," 1905 ; " Introd. to Anal.
Chem.," 1907 ; " Relation of Chem. to Biol, and
Med.," 1909. Contrib.— Test for arsenic, and
numerous on org. chem., biochem., and disin-
ection.
LOCKWOOD, GEORGE R., Prof, of Clin.
Med., Columbia Univ., New York, U.S.A.
LOCKYER, Sir (JOSEPH) NORMAN, K.C.B.,
F.R.S. ; Direc. of Solar Phys., Observ., S. Ken-
sington, London, S.W.
B. 1836, Rugby. Educ. Privately and on
388
Continent. Hon. LL.D. (Glas., Aber., Edin.) ;
Hon. Sc.D. (Cantab., Oxon., Sheff.) ; Rumford
Med. ; Imper. Ord. Rose of Brazil. Soc —
Corresp. Mem. Acad. Sci., St. Peterab. ; Prom.
National Ind., Fr. ; Roy. Acad. Sci., Gottingen ;
Franklin Inst. ; Roy. Med., Brussels ; Ital.
Spectros. ; Roy. Acad., Palermo ; Nat. Hist.,
Geneva ; Astron., Mexico ; Mem. Acad. Lincei,
Amer. Phil. ; Hon. Mem. Acad. Nat. Sci.,
Catania ; Phys., Lond. ; Phil., York ; Lit. and
Phil., Manchester ; Acad. Sci., N.Y. ; Roy.
Cornwall Polytech. Inst. ; Lehigh Univ. Study
Ancient Monuments. Late War Office, 1857 ;
Ed. of Army Regulations, 1865 ; Sec, Duke of
Devonshire's Roy. Comm. on Sci., 1870 ; Sci.
and Art Dept., 1875 ; Chief of 8 Govt. Solar
Eclipse Exped.
Books. — " Contributions to Solar Phys.,"
1873 ; " Spectros. and its Applic," 1873 ;
" Studies in Spectrum Anal.," 1878 ; " Chem.
of the Sun," 1887 ; " Movements of the Earth,"
1887 ; " Meteoritic Hypoth.," 1890 ; " Dawn
of Astron.," 1894 ; " Sun's Place in Nature,"
1897 ; " Recent and Coming Eclipses," 1897 ;
" Inorg. Evolution," 1900 ; " Stonehenge,"
1906 ; " Educ. and National Progress,"
1907, etc. Contrib.— Over 200, to Proc Roy.
Soc.
LOCKYER, WILLIAM JAMES STEWART,
Ohief Assist,, Hill Observ., Salcombe Regis.
Sidmouth, S. Devon, Eng. ; and 16, Penywern
Road, Earl's Court, London, S.W.
B. 1868, London. Educ. Cheltenham Coll. ;
R.C.Sc, London ; Trin. Coll., Cambridge ;
Univ. Gottingen. M.A. (Cantab.) 1890 ; Ph.D.
(Gott.) 1896. Soc— F.R.A.S. Late Chief
Assist., Solar Phys. Observ., S. Kensington,
London ; Sec. of Solar Comm. of Intcrnat.
Meteorol. Comm. ; Mem. Internat. Solar
Union : Offic. Observer, Total Solar Eclipses,
Lapland 1896, India 1898, Spain 1900, Palona,
Majorca 1905 ; Chief, Exped. to Vavau, Tonga
Is., 1911.
Books. — "Australian Meteorol.," 1909;
" Southern Hemisphere Surface-air Circula-
tion, " 1910 ; " Rept, of Solar Eclipse Exped.
to Vavau, Tonga Is., Apr. 29, 1911," 1912.
Art*. — Numerous. Contrib. to Roy. Soc. and
Roy. Astron. Soc.
LOCY, WILLIAM A., Prof, since 1896 of
Zool. and Direc. Zool. Lab., Northwestern
Univ., Evanston, 111.
1823, Hinman Av., Evanston, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1857, Troy, Mich. Educ. Univs. of
Mich., Harvard, Berlin, and Chicago. M.Sc.
1884, Sc.D. Hon. 1906 (Mich.); Ph.D. 1895
(Chic). Soc. — Amer. Zool. ; Amer. Anat. ;
Fell. Amer. Assoc. Late Prof. Animal Morphol,
Lake Forest Univ., 1887—96 ; Prof. Physiol.,
Rush Med. Coll., Chicago, 1891.
Book.—" Biol, and its Makers," 1908.
Arts, on Zool. in Encyc. Brit., and " Students'
Ref. Book " ; " Prim. Segmentation of Verteb.
Head " in Biol. Lects., Boston, 1890. Con-
trib.— " Struc and Develop, of Verteb. Head "
(J. of Morph., 1896) ; " A Newly-recognised
Nerve Connected with Fore-brain of Selachians"
(Anat. Anzeig., 1905) ; " Fifth and Sixth
Aortic Arch of Birds and Mammals " (Proc
1th Intemat. Zool. Cong., 1908) ; " Anat.
Illust. before Veealius " (J. Morphol., 1911).
LODGE, ALFRED, Examr. in Maths.,
Durham Univ. ; Assist. Master (Maths.),
Charterhouse, Godalming, Eng.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
LOHMANN
The Croft, Peperharm Road, Godalming,
Eng.
B. 1854, Penkhull, Staffs. Educ. Horncastle
Gram. Sch. and privately ; Magdalen Coll.
Oxford. M.A. (Oxon.) 1876; Faraday Fell.
St. John's Coll. Oxford, 1876—90. Soc.—
London Math. (P.P. and V.-P.); Brit. Assoc.
(Life Mem.). Late Assist. Prof, and Prof, of
Pure Maths., Roy. Indian Engnrg. Coll.,
Coopers Hill, 1884—1904; Recorder of Sect.
A., Brit. Assoc.
Book. — " Mensuration " ; " Diff. and Integ.
Calculus." Contrib. — " Bessel Functions "
{Brit. Assoc. Repts., 1889—95).
LODGE, Sir OLIVER JOSEPH, F.R.S. ;
Principal of Birmingham Univ. ; Pres., Brit.
Assoc, 1913.
Mariemont, Edgbaston, Birmingham, Eng.
B. 1851, Penkhull. Educ. Univ. Coll., Lon-
don. D.Sc. (Oxon., Cantab, and Lond.); LL.D.
(Glas., Aberd. and St. And.); Mem. Inst. E.E.
Soc. — Hon. Mem. Manchester Lit. Phil. ;
Corresp. Mem. Amer. Phil. ; Bologna Acad.
Late Mem. Counc, Roy. Soc, 1893—94;
Rumford Medal, 1898.
Books. — " Modern Views of Elec" ; " Pioneers
of Sci." ; " Signalling across Space " ; " Light-
ning Conductors " ; " Life and Matter " ;
"Electrons " ; " Ether of Space " ; " Survival
of Man."
Wireless teleg. ; electrif. of atmosphere ;
psychical research.
LOEB, JACQUES, Mem. Nat. Acad. ; Mem.
Rockefeller Inst, for Med. Research.
Rockefeller Institute, 66th St. and Av. A.,
New York, U.S.A.
B. 1859, Germany. Educ. Berlin, Munich,
and Strassburg. M.D. (Strass.) 1884; Hon.
D.Sc (Cantab.) 1909; Hon. Ph.D. (Leip.)
1909; Hon. M.D. (Gen.) 1909. Soc— Assoc.
Acad. Sci., Brussels ; Mem. Acad. Sci., Cracow ;
Hon. Mem. Acad. Med., Brussels ; Physicians,
Budapest ; Assoc, Biol. Paris ; Frankfort
Senckenberg Inst. ; Corresp. Mem., Physicians
Vienna, Erlangen, etc Late Prof. Physiol.,
Univ. Chicago, 1892—1902, Univ. California,
1902—1910.
Books. — " Heliotropism," 1889 ; " Hetero-
morphosis," 1890 ; " Comp. Physiol, of Brain,"
1900; "Dynamics of Living Matter," 1906;
" Studies in Gen. Physiol.," 1906 ; " Artific
Parthenogen.," 1906 ; " Chem. Evolution of
Animal Eggs," 1909 ; " Tropisms and Psychol.,"
1909; "Mechanistic Conception of Life," 1912.
LOCHEN, A., Ord. Prof, of Psychol., Univ.
Christiania, Norway.
LOEFFLER, FRIEDRICH, Geh. Med. Rat :
Direc. of Inst, of Infect. Dis., Berlin. Late
Ord. Prof, of Hyg., Direc of Hyg. Inst., Univ.
Greifswald, Ger.
B 1852, Frankfurt a. O. Educ. Univs.
Wiirzburg, Berlin. M.D. ; Hon. M.D. (Giessen).
LONNBERG (AXEL JOHAN) EINAR, Fell.
Swed. Acad. Sci. ; Keeper of Collection of
Verteb., Roy. Nat. Hist. Museum, Stockholm,
Sweden.
Vetenskips Akademien, Stockholm, Sweden.
B. 1865, Stockholm. Educ. Upsala Univ.
Ph.D. (Ups.) 1891. Soc— Roy. Sci. Upsala;
Acad. Agric Stockholm ; F.M.Z.S. ; Leop.
Carol. Acad., etc. Late Lect. on Zool.,
Upsala Univ., 1891; Prof., Stockholm, 1904;
Zool. Expeds. to Florida, 1892— 93, Caspian Sea,
1899, Brit. E. Africa, 1910—11.
Contrib. — Numerous, on Zool., chiefly on
Verteb.
LOSCHNER, HANS, Ord. Prof, of Gcod.,
Ger. Tech. Hochsch., Briinn.
Lichtenauergasse 14, Briinn, Austria.
B. 1874, Leoben. Educ. Tech. Hochsch.
Graz. D.Sc. 1901. Soc. — Numerous. Late
Engnr. to Steirmark Prov. District, 1900—10.
Books on Good. ; " Sundials," 1906. Contrib.
to Sitz.-ber. Akad. Wien, etc.
LOESENER, L. E. Th., Gustos, since 1904,
Roy. Bot. Mus., Berlin.
Humboldstr. 28, Berlin-Steglitz, Ger.
B. 1865, Berlin. Educ. Lausanne ; Berlin.
Ph.D. (Ber.) 1890; Prof. 1912. Soc— Leop.
Carol. Acad.
Arts. — " Celastrac" and " Hippocrateac."
in Engl. Prantl. Contrib. — " Slonographia
Aquifoliacearum " (Nova Acta Leop. Carol.
Acad., 1901, 1908).
LOEVENHART, ARTHUR S., Prof, of
Pharmacol, and Toxicol., Wisconsin Univ.,
Madison, U.S.A.
B. 1878, Lexington, U.S.A. Educ. Univs.
Kentucky State, Johns Hopkins. M.S. (Ky.)
1899; M.D. (Hopkins) 1903. Soc— Amer.
Pharmacol, and Exper. Therap. ; Amer.
Physiol. ; Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Biol. Chem. ;
Exper. Biol. Med. Late Assoc Prof. Pharmacol,
and Physiol. Chem., Johns Hopkins Univ.
Contrib. — " Lipase " (Amer. Chem. J., 1900) ;
" Catalytic Decompos. of Hydrogen Peroxide
and Mechanism of Induced Oxidations " (lb.,
1903); and on enzyme action, pharmacol. action
of oxidising agents, etc.
LOEW, C. B. OSCAR, Prof, of Plant Physiol.
Marsstr. 40, Munich, Ger.
B. 1844, Marktredwitz, Bav. Educ. Munich,
Leipzig. Ph.D. (Leip.). Soc. — Hon. Mem.
Geog. Munich ; Hon. Mem. Chem. Tokyo ;
Hon. Mem. Agric Tokyo ; Leop. Carol. Acad.
Late Doz., Univ. Munich, 1886—92; Prof, of
Chem. Physiol., Univ. Tokyo, 1892—97,
1901—07; Expert, on Chem. Physiol., U.S.
Dept. Agric, 1897—1900; Physiol., Expt.
Station, Mayaguez (Porto Rico) 1907—09.
Books. — " Chem. Energy of Living Cells " ;
" Energy of Living Protoplasm " ; U.S. Dept.
of Agric Bulls, on Tobacco fermentn., Cacao
fermentn., Mineral nutrients, Catalase.
Manuf. of formaldehyde ; Pyocyanase (with
Emmerich).
LOEWE. FERDINAND, Geh. Hof rat ; Prof,
of Engnrg., Tech. Sch., Munich, Ger.
LOEWI, OTTO, Ord. Prof, of Pharmacol.,
Steiermark, Graz (Univ.), Aust.
B. 1873, Frankfort. Educ Strassburg ;
Munich. M.D.
Books on Albumen Synthesis, Diabetes,
Sympathetic Nerv. Syst., Pharmaceutics, etc
Contrib. — " Pharmacol, of Assimilation," etc
LOEWIT, MORIZ, Prof, of Gen. and Exper.
Path., Innsbruck Univ., Aust.
LOHEST, M., Prof, of Geol. and Phys. Geog.,
Liege Univ.
Mont Saint-Martin 46, Liege, Belgium.
LOHMANN, (CARLOS ERNESTO) JULIO,
Chief Chem., Lab. of Vegetable Chem., National
Mus., Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
B. 1873, Arnheim, Holland. Educ. Amster-
dam ; Jena. Ph.D. (Jena) 1903. Late Assist.
Chem., Bot. Gardens, Buitenzorg, Java ; Chem.
Exper. Sta., Salatiga, Java ; Chem., Agronom.
Inst., Bahia, Brazil.
389
LOHMANN
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
Contrib. — "Investigs. on Java Tea" (Annals
Bot. Gard., Buitenzorg, 1893—98) ; " Chem.
and Biol, of Lebernoore " (Flora, 1903);
" Investig. on Java Indigo," 1906 ; " Venom
of Ger. Shave-grass " (Arb. D.L.O., 1904).
LOHMANN, HANS, Direc of Hydrobiol.
Dept., Nat. Hi8t. Mus., Hamburg.
Uhlenhorsterweg 26", Hamburg, Ger.
B. 1835, Hannover. Educ. Gottingen,
Greifswald, Kiel. Ph.D. (Kiel) 1889. Soc —
Corresp. Geog. Liibeck. Late Priv. Doz. in
Zool. and Comp. Anat. 1893, Tit.-Prof. 1904,
Kiel.
Contrib. — " Appendiculariae " (Schr. Naturw.
Ver. Schleswig- Hoist., 1899); " Coccolitho-
phorideae " (Arch. f. Protistenh., 1902) ;
" Plankton-content of the Sea" ( Wiss. Meere-
suntersuch. Kiel, 1908) ; " Problems of modern
plankton investig." ( Verh. Zool. Ges., 1912).
LOHSE, OSWALD, Geh. Reg.-Rat, Senior
Observ., Astrophys. Observ., Potsdam, Ger.
B. 1845, Leipzig. Educ. Leipzig Univ.
Ph.D. (Leip.) 1863. Soc— Ger. A^tron.
Public, of Astrophys. Observ. on Jupiter,
Mars, Double Stars, Planetography ; Calcul.
Tables with Machines. Contrib. on soundless
exhaust of benzine motors, air seals, gas burners,
etc.
LOMAN, J. C C , D.Sc. ; Teacher of Zool.,
Gymn., Amsterdam, Holland.
Roelof Hartstr. 121, Amsterdam.
Books on Opilionids, Pantopods, and Petro-
myson.
LOMBARD, WARREN PLIMPTON, Prof, of
Physiol, Univ. Mich., Ann Arbor, Mich., U.S.A.
B. 1855, Newton, Mass. A.B., M.D. (Harv.) ;
Sc.D. (Hobart). Soc. — Amer. Assoc. ; Amer.
Physiol. ; etc.
Contrib. — " Variations of normal knee-jerk "
(Amer. J. Psychol., 1887) ; " Influences which
affect power of voluntary muscular contrac-
tions " (J. Physiol., 1892) ; " Mech. effects
produced by contraction of individual muscles
of thigh of Frog," jtly. (Amer. J. Physiol.,
1907) ; " Blood pressure in arterioles, capil-
laries and small veins of human skin " (lb.,
1912).
LONDON, FRANZ, Ord. Prof, of Math., Univ.
Bonn, Ger.
Coblenzerstr. 102. Bonn, Ger.
B. 1863, Liegnitz, Pruss. Educ. Gymn.
Liegnitz ; Univs. Marburg, Leipzig, Giessen,
Zurich, Breslau, Berlin. Ph.D. (Breslau) 1886.
Late Priv. Doz., Breslau Univ., 1889—1904;
Extraord. Prof., Bonn, 1904—11.
Contrib. — Numerous.
LONEY, SIDNEY LUXTON, Prof, of Maths.,
Roy. Hollo way Coll. for Women (Univ. Lond.) ;
Chairman Bd. of Studies in Maths., and Mem.
of Senate of Univ. ; Mem. of Surrey Educ.
Comm.
Chevithorne, Englefield Green, Surrey, Eng.
B. 1860, Tiverton. Educ. Maidstone Gram.
Sch. ; Tonbridge Sch. ; Sidney Sussex Coll.,
Cambridge. M.A. (Cantab.); B.A. (Lond.).
Soc. — Lond. Math.
Books. — Numerous Text-bks. in Maths.
LONG, ARTHUR, Warden, Soc. of Apoth.,
London ; Cons. Surg., Dover Hosp. ; Med. Off.,
1st Divs. St. James and Hougham Dists. Dover
Union ; Certif. Fact. Surg.
The Chalet, Kearsney, Kent, Eng.
Educ. Westminster Hosp. M.R.C.S. 1862;
L.S.A. 1864.
390
LONG, JOHN HARPER, Prof, of Chem.,
Northwestern Univ. Med. Sch., Chicago, 111.,
U.S.A. ; Mem. since 1908, Referee Board of
Cons. Sci. Experts, U.S. Dept. of Agric. ; Mem.
Revis. Comm., U.S. Pharmacopoeia, since 1910.
2421, Dearborn Street, Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1856, nr. Steubenville, 0. B.Sc. (Kan.)
1877 ; Sc.D. (Tub.) 1879. Soc.— Wash. Acad. ;
Amer. Chem. (P.P.) ; Ger. Chem. ; Amer.
Assoc. ; Amer. Biol. Chem. Late Chem., 111.
State Board of Health, 1883—1903.
Books.— " Textb. of Physiol. Chem." ; " Ele-
ments of Gen. Chem." ; " Textb. of Elem.
Anal. Chem." Contrib. — " Salts of Casein "
(J. Amer. Chem. Soc, 1905—1907) ; " Elcc.
conductivity of urine" (lb., 1902 and 1904);
"Lecithin" (lb., 1908).
LONG, WALTER F., Chairman, Cape Town
Local Sect., Inst. Elec. Engnrs. ; City Elec.
Engnr., Cape Town, S. Africa.
LONGDEN, ALADINE CUMMINGS, Prof, of
Phys., Knox Coll., Galesburg, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1857, Leesville.O. Educ. Univs. De Pauw,
Chicago, Columbia. A.M. (De Pauw) 1884;
Ph.D. (Columbia) 1900. -Soc— Amer. Phys. ;
Belg. Astron. ; F.A.A.
Contrib. — " Elec. resistance of thin films,
etc." (Phys. Rev., XI) ; " Carbon resistances "
(lb., XV.) ; " Percentage bridge " (lb., XXIV.).
LONGHURST, Sir HENRY BELL, C.V.O. ;
Hon. Surg. Dent, to H.M. the King.
28, Old Burlington St., London, W.
Educ. Univ. Coll., London. L.D.S.R.C.S.
Eng. 1860. Soc —Fell. Roy. Med. ; Mem.
Brit. Dent. Assoc. Late Hon. Surg.-Dent. to
H.M. King Edward VII.
LONGRIDGE, MICHAEL, V.P., I. Mech. E. ;
Chief Engnr., Brit. Engine, Boiler and Elec.
Insur. Co., 12, King Street, Manchester.
LONGSTAFF, TOM GEORGE, Councillor,
Roy. Geog. Soc, London.
Black Bush, Burley, Ringwood, Eng.
B. 1875, near Hull. Educ. Eton ; Ch.
Ch. Oxford. M.A. 1900, M.D. 1906 (Oxon.);
"Gill Memorial" (Roy. Geog. Soc.) 1908.
Soc— F.R.G.S. ; F.R.Met.S. ; F.Z.S.,etc Late
Explorations in Caucasus, 1903 ; Mansarowar
Lake, Tibet, 1905; Garhwal, Himalaya, 1907;
Siachen glacier of Nubra, Karakoram Mts.,
and disc, of Saltoro Pass, 1909 ; Purcell Range
of Selkirk Mts., Brit. Columbia, 1910—11.
Contrib. — Numerous, to Geoe. and Alpine J.
LOOMIS, ELMER HOWARD; Prof, of Phys.,
Princeton Univ., Princeton, N.J., U.S.A.
B. 1861, Vermilion, N.J. A.B., D.Sc, 1909
(Colg.) ; Ph.D. (Strass.). Soc. — Amer. Assoc ;
Amer. Phys. ; Amer. Electrochem.
Contrib. — Numerous on freezing- pts. of solns.
LOOMIS, FREDERIC B., Prof, of Anat.,
Amherst Coll., Amherst, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1873. Ph.D.
LOOSS, ARTHUR, Prof, of Biol, and
Parasitol., Govt. Sch. of Med., Cairo, Egypt.
3, Shareh genainet el mothalith, Cairo, Egypt.
B. 1861, Chemnitz, Ger. Educ. Sch.
Chemnitz ; Univ. Leipzig. Ph.D. (Leip.).
Soc. — Hon. Mem. Assoc. Econ. Biol. London ;
Tit. Mem. Egypt.Inst. ; F.-M. Sci. Gothenburg ;
Assoc. Mem. Trop. Path. Paris ; C.M.Z.S. ;
Corresp. Roy. Med. Budapest and Helminth.
Washington. Late Priv. Doz. and Extraord.
Prof., Univ. Leipzig.
Author on parasites and parasitic dis. of
man and animals, e»p. Ankylostomiasis and
Bilharziosis.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
LOUIS
LOPEZ Y DOMINGUEZ, MANUEL, Prof, of
Math., Univ. Seville, Spain.
LOPEZ y GARCIA, LEOPOLD©, Ord. Prof,
of Hisfcol. and Path. Anat., Univ. Valladolid,
Spain.
LQRBER, FRANZ, PI of r at ; Ord. Prof, of
Geod., Ger. Tech. Hochsch., Prague, Bohemia.
LORD, F. P., Prof, of Anat., Dartmouth Coll.,
Hanover, N.H., U.S.A.
B. 1876, Hanover, N.H. Educ. St. Johns-
bury Acad. ; Dartmouth Coll. and Med. Sch.
A.B. 1898, M.D. 1903 (Dartm.). Soc. — Amer.
Assoc. Anat. Late Instr. of Anat. Histol. and
Embryol., State Univ. Iowa.
Contrib. — " Observ. on Temporo-mandibular
Articulation " (Anat. Record, 1913.)
LORENTZ, HENDRIK ANTON, Fell., and
Pres. Nat. Sci. Sect., Dutch Acad. Sci. ; late
Prof, of Phys., Leiden Univ.
Zijlweg 76, Haarlem, Holland.
Hon. F.R.S. ; Corresp. Mem. Acad. Sci.,
Paris; Hon. Mem. Roy. Inst. G.B., Mane. Lit.
and Phil.
LORENZ, HANS, Prof, and Direc. of Inst, of
Applied Mech., Tech. High Sch., Danzig.
Johannisberg 7, Langfuhr, Danzig, Ger.
B. 1865, Wilsdruff, Saxony. Educ. Leipzig ;
Dresden. Dipl. Engnrg. (Dies.) 1889 ; Ph.D.
(Mun.) 1894. Soc. — Leopold-Karol. Acad. ;
Assoc. Engnrg. ; Ger. Math. Late Engnr.,
Augsburg, 1890—93; Zurich, 1893—94;
Munich, 1894—98 ; Prof., Halle Univ., 1896—
1900, Gott. Univ., 1900—04.
Books. — " Mod. Refrig. Machines," 1896,
4th edn., 1909, Transl. in Eng.; "Turbines,'"
1906, 2nd edn., 1911 ; " Tech. Phys.," 3 vols.,
1902 — 10; etc. Contrib. to Civiling., Zeitschr.
d. Ing., Phys. Zeitschr., Z. f. Turbineswese7i, etc.,
on Theory of Machines., Mech., Thermody-
namics, Hydrodynamics, and Strength of
Materials.
LORENZ, HEINRICH, Prof, of Special Path,
and Therap., Graz Univ., Aust.
LORENZ, RICHARD, Prof, of Electrochcm.
and Phys. Chem., Acad, for Social and Industr.
Sci., and Phys. Assoc, Frankfurt a. M. ; Ed.
Zsch. f. Anorg. Chem.
Physikalischer Verein, Frankfurt a. M., Ger.
B. 1863, Vienna. Educ. Univs. Vienna,
Jena. Ph.D. (Jena) 1888. Soc. — Numerous
at home and abroad. Late Assist., Rostock
and Gottingen ; Priv. Doz., Gottingen, 1892 ;
Prof, of Elcctrochem. and Phys. Chem.,
Polytech. Zurich, 1896 — 1910.
Books. — " Elcctrochem. Pract., 1901 ;
" Educ. of Elcctrochemists," 1901 ; " Elcctrol.
of Molten Salts," 1904. Contrib. on disturbance
of Faraday's Law in electrol. of molten salts ;
pyrosole ; surface tension and mol. wt. of
molten salts ; atoms and ions ; gas- and
transformat. -electrodes ; etc.
LORENZONI, GIUSEPPE, Fell.. Acad. Lincei ;
Prof, of Astron., and Direc. of Astron. Observ.,
Padua Univ., Italy.
LORETZ, M. F. H. H., Geh. Bergrat ;
Geologist ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Hubertus-Allee 14, Grunewald, Berlin, Ger.
LORI, FERDINANDO, Prof, of Electrotech.,
Direc. of Engnrg. Sch., Univ. Padua, Italy
B. Macerata. Soc. — Corresp. Acad. Sci.,
Padua ; Corresp. Inst. Sci. Venice ; Ital. Assoc.
Electrotech. (Pres.). Late Prof, of Elec, Indust.
Mus., Turin.
LORIA, GINO, Prof, of Higher and Descrip-
tive Geom., Genoa Univ., since 1887 ; Ed. Boll,
di bibliog. e storia d. sci. math.
Piazza Manin 41, Genoa, Italy.
B. 1862, Mantua. Educ. Mantua ; Turin
Univ. D.Math. (Turin) 1883 ; Laureate Acad.
Madrid, 1900; Inst. Fr. (Prix Binoux) 1907.
Soc. — Mantua, Naples, Palermo, Prague, Berlin,
etc.
Books. — " Past and Present Theories of
Geom.," 1888, 3rd edn., 1907 ; " Methods of
Descrip. Geom.," 1909 ; " Algebraic and Trans-
cend. Special Curves," 1902, 2nd edn.1910— 11 ;
" Polyhedra, Curves and Surfaces according to
Descrip. Geom.," 1911. Contrib. — About 150,
to Ital. and foreign periodicals, on Theory of
" Panalgebraic " Curves and Surfaces; Hist, of
Maths., etc
LORIN, HENRI, Prof, of Colonial Geog.,
Bordeaux Univ., France.
LORING, FREDERICK GEORGE, Com-
mander, R.N. ; Inspect, of Wireless Teleg.,
General Post Office, London.
Daintree, Heath Road, Weybridge.
B. 1869, Ryde. Educ. Roy. Navy. Soc —
M. Inst. E.E. Late Officer in Charge,
Admiralty Shore Wireless Teleg. Stations,
1902—08; Brit. Deleg., Internat. Radioteleg.
Confer., Berlin, 1906, London, 1912.
LOTSY, J. P., D.Sc ; Botanist ; Sec, Dutch
Soc Sci.
Haarlem, Holland.
LOTTERMOSER, ALFRED, Prof, of Chem.,
Tech. Hochsch., Dresden.
Ammonstr. 32"', Dresden, A., Ger.
B. 1870, Dresden. Educ. Dresden ; Leipzig.
Ph.D. (Leip.) 1896 ; Prof. (Dres.) 1901.
Book. — " Inorg. Colloids," 1901. Arts. —
" Colloids " in Abegg's Inorg. Chem. ; etc.
Contrib. to Ber. Deut. Chem. Ges., Zsch. Angew.
Chem., Zsch. Phys. Chem., etc
Colloidal mercury.
LOUD, FRANK HERBERT, Emeritus Prof,
of Astron., Colorado Coll.
1203, North Tejon St., Colorado Springs,
Colo., U.S.A.
B. 1852, Weymouth, Mass. Educ. Wey-
mouth High Sch. ; Amherst Coll. ; Haverford
Coll. ; Univs. Clark, Harvard. A.B. (Amh.)
1873; A.M. (Harv.) 1899; Ph.D. (Haver.)
1900. Soc, — Amer. Astron. and Astrophys.
Contrib. — Numerous.
LOUDERBACK, GEORGE DAVIS, Assoc
Prof, since 1907, of Geol., Univ. California
2713, Derbv Street, Berkeley, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1874, San Francisco. A.B. 1896, Ph.D.
1899 (Cal.). Soc— Geol. Amer. (Sec, Cordill.
Sect.) ; F.A.A. ; Seismol. Amer. (late Sec.) ;
Pacifio Assoc Sci. Socs. (V.-P.). Late Research
Assist., Carnegie Inst. Wash., 1903 — 05: Prof, of
Geol. and Miner., Univ. Nevada, 1901—06.
Contrib. on Basin Range Structure, W.
Coast Stratigraphy, and Miner.
LOUDON, JAMES, late Pres. of Toronto Univ.,
Can., and Prof, of Phys.
B. 1841. M.A. LL.D. ; P.P. Roy. Soc Can.
LOUDON, W. J., Prof, of Mech*., Toronto
Univ., Can.
LOUGH, JAMES E., Prof, of Expcr. Psych.,
New York Univ., N.Y., U.S.A.
LOUIS, HENRY, Prof, of Min. and Cochrane
Lect. on Metall., Armstrong Coll., Durham
Univ.
4, Osborne Terrace, Newcastle-on-Tyne, Eng.
B. 1855, London. Educ. City of London
Sch. ; Roy. Sch. of Mines. Assoc. Roy. Sch.
391
LOUS
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
Mines, 1876; M.A. 1897, Hon. D.Sc. (Dun.)
1908. Soc— Mem. Inst. C.E. ; F.I.C. ; F.G.S. ;
M.M.S. ; Mem. Inst. Min. Engnrs. ; Iron and
Steel Inst. ; M.I.M.M. ; Inst. Metals ; Mem.
Amer. Inst. Min. Engnrs. Late Examr., Univs.
London, Cambridge, Wales, Leeds, and C.G.L.I. ;
Mem. Jury, Brussels Exhib.
Books. — " Handbk. on Gold Milling " ;
" Dressing of Minerals " ; " Metall. of Tin " ;
" Traverse Tables " ; " Treatise on Ore Depo-
sits," 2nd edn. : Transl. of " Handbk. Metall.,"
by Schnabel ; " Goldfields of Australasia," by
Schmeisser. Contrib. — Numerous to J. Iron
and Steel Inst., Trans. Inst. Min. E., Trans.
Amer. Inst. Min. E., Mineral Indusl.
LOUS, KRISTIAN, Reader in Astron.,
Univ. Christiania, Norway.
LOUX, HIRAM R., Prof, since 1912, of Surg,
of Uro-Genital Syst., Jefferson Med. Coll.,
Philadelphia, Pa.. U.S.A.
LOVE, AUGUSTUS EDWARD HOUGH,
F.R.S. ; Sedleian Prof, of Nat. Phil., Oxford ;
Hon. Fell, of Queen's Coll., Oxford.
34, St. Margaret's Rd., Oxford, Eng.
B. 1863, Weston-super-Mare. Educ. Wol-
verhampton Sch. ; St. John's Coll., Cambridge.
M.A. (Cantab.) 1888, (Oxon.) 1899; D.Sc.
(Oxon.) 1900. Soc.— Math., Palermo; Lond.
Math. (Pres.); Amer. Math.; F.R.A.S. ;
F.C.P.S. ; Hon. Mem. Calcutta Math. Late
Fell, and Lect. Maths., St. John's Coll., Cam-
bridge ; Univ. Lect. Maths., Cambridge.
Books. — " Math. Theory of Elasticity,"
2 edns. ; " Theoret. Mech.," 2 edns. ; " Element
of Calculus " ; " Problems of Geodynamics."
Arts. — " Hydrodynamik," in Encyc. d. Math.
Wis." ; " Elasticity," " Function," " Infini-
tesimal Calculus," " Variations, Calculus of," in
Encyc Brit. Contrib. — " Vibrations of Shells "
(Phil. Trans., 1888) ; " Discontinuous Fluid
Motion " (Camb. Proc, 1891) ; " Elec. Waves "
(Phil. Trans., 1901); " Gravitational Stability
of Earth" (lb., 1907).
LOVELL, Sir FRANCIS HENRY, C.M.G.,
K.B. ; Dean of London Sch. Trop. Med., Royal
Albert Docks, London, E.
Educ. St. Bart.'s Hosp. F.R.C.S. (Eng.)
1903 ; LL.D. Late Colon. Surg., Sierra Leone,
1873—78; Chief Med. Off. and Pres., Gen.
Bd. of Health, and Mem. Counc. Govt, of
Mauritius, 1878—93; Surg. Gen., M.O.H. and
Mem. Exec, and Legisl. Councs. Colony of
Trinidad and Tobago, 1893—1901.
LOVEN, JOHAN MARTIN, Fell. Swedish
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Chem., Lund Univ.,
Sweden.
LOVETT, EDGAR ODELL, Pres., Rice Inst.,
Houston, Texas, U.S.A.
B. 1871, Shrene, O. B.Sc, A.M. (Beth.);
A.M., Ph.D. (Va.); Ph.D. (Leip.). Soc —
Math. Amer., Fr., Ger. and Palermo ; Fell.
Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Phil. ; Amer. Astron. and
Astrophys. ; F.R.A.S.
LOVETT, ROBERT W., Assist. Prof, of
Orthopied. Surg., Harvard Med. Sch., Cam-
bridge, Mass., U.S.A. ; M.D.
Book. — " Lateral Curv. of Spine and Round
Shoulders : Cause, Prev. and Cure by Gymn.
Exercise.'* 2nd edn.
LOVIBOND, JOSEPH WILLIAMS, J. P., Phy-
sicist.
The Pleasaunce, Lake, Salisbury, Eng.
B. 1835, Long Sutton, Somerset. Educ.
Privately and Univ. Coll., Bristol. Soc. — Chem.
Ind. ; Dyers and Colourists.
392
Books. — " Measurement of Light and
Colour" ; " Introd. to Study of Colour Phenom."
Contrib. — " Colour as a Means of Quantitative
Estimation " (J. Soc. Chem. Ind., 1894) ;
" Apparatus and Meth. for meas. Fog. Den-
sities " (Roy. Met. Soc, 1907) ; " Colour and
its Measurement" (Eng. Ceram. Soc, 1910);
" Fading of Dyestuffs " (Soc. Dyers and Colour-
ists, 1911).
Colour measurement and nomenclature ;
chromo-pyrometer.
LOW, ALEXANDER, Lect. on Embryol.,
Aberdeen Univ., Scotl.
B. 1868, Aberdeen. Educ. Univs. Aberdeen,
Freiburg. M.A. 1891, M.D., 1912 (Aberd.);
Struthers Med. and Prize in Anat., 1897.
Soc — Brit. Med. Assoc. ; Brit. Assoc. ; Anat.
Soc. G.B. (Sec. for Scotl.). Late 1st Assist, in
Anat., Aberdeen.
Contrib. — " Ossific. of Human Lower Jaw "
(J. Anat. and Physiol., 1909) ; " Human Embryo
of 13—14 Mesodermic Somites " (lb., 1908) ;
" Epignathus " (Aber. Univ. Quatercenten.,
1906) ; " Contents of Short Cists found in
Aberdeens. and Neighbouring Counties " (Proc.
Anat. and Anthrops. Soc, Univ. Aber., 1902
—04).
LOW, DAVID ALLAN, Emerit. Prof, of Civ.
and Mech. Engnrg., East London Coll. (Univ.
of London), Mile End Road, London, E.
B. 1857, Dundee. Educ. High Sch. Dundee;
Owens Coll. Manchester ; Glasgow Univ. Whit-
worth Scholar. Soc. — Mem. Inst. M.E. ; Hon.
Mem, Junr. Inst. Engnrs.
Books. — " Pocket Book for Mech. Engnrs." ;
" Textb. of Appl. Mech." ; " Pract. Geom.
and Graphics."
LOW, WILSON H., Head Chem. of Cudahy
Packing Co., South Omaha, Neb., U.S.A.
B. 1864, Chelsea, Mass. Educ Mass. Inst.
Tech., Boston, Mass. S.B. Soc. — Amer. Chem. ;
Chem. Ind. P.P. Neb. Sect., Amer. Chem. Soc,
1910.
Contrib. — " Boric Acid : its Determin. and
Detection " (J. Amer. Chem. Soc, 1906) ;
" Determin. of Antimony and Tin in Alloys "
(lb., 1907) ; " Test for Formaldehyde in
Milk" (lb., 1907); "Calculation of Percent,
of Decompos. in Twitchell Process" (76., 1911).
Bleaching soap ; refining crude glycerines.
LOWELL, PERCIVAL, Direc. of Lowell
Observ., Flagstaff, Arizona ; Mem. of Corpora-
tion, and Non-res. Prof, of Astron., Mass. Inst.
Technol.
53, State St., Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1855, Boston. Educ. Harvard. A.B.
(Harv.) 1876; LL.D. (Amh.) 1907, (Clark)
1909 ; Janssen Med., Soc. Astron. Fr., 1904 ;
Med. Soc. Astron. Mexico, 1908. Soc— Fell.
Amer. Acad. Arts and Sci. ; Fell. Amer. Assoc.
Adv. Sci. ; Mem. Amer. Phil. ; Amer. Astron.
and Astrophys. ; Ger. Astron. ; Fr. Astron. ;
Hon. Mem. Sci., Antonio Alzate, Mexico ; Hon.
Mem. Astron., Mexico ; Mem. Astron. Belg. ;
Amer. Geog. ; National Geog. ; Roy. Asiatic,
G.B. and I. ; Asiatic, Japan.
Books.—" Occult Japan," 1894 ; " Mars,"
1895 ; " Annals of Lowell Observ.," 3 vols.,
1898, 1900, 1905 ; " Solar Sys.," 1903 ; " Mars
and its Canals," 1906 ; " Mars as Abode of
Life," 1908; "Evolution of Worlds," 1909.
Arts. — " Mars," Encyc Brit. ; " Planets,"
" Standard Diet." Contrib. — " Mars on Glae.
Epochs " (Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc, 1900) ;
" Gen. Method for Evaluat. the Surface Temper.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
LUTHJE
of Planeta" (Phil. Mag., 1907) ; " Position of
Axis of Mars " (Astron. Nachr., 1908) ; " Limit
of Oblateness of a Rotating Planet " (Phil.
Mag., 1910).
LOWENSTEIN, ARTHUR A. B., Chief Cham.,
Morris & Co., Chicago ; Mem. of Comm. on
Anal, of Fats and Oils.
513, East 50th St., Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1880. A.B. (Cin.) 1902. Soc— Amer.
Chem. ; Amer. Assoc. Late Chairman Comm.
on Fertilizer Legislation, 1908 — 10, and of
Chicago Sect., Amer. Chem. Soc, 1912.
Gontrib. — " Determin. of Sugar in Meats "
(J. Amer. Chem. Soc, 1908) ; " Rapid Determin.
of Moisture in Viscous Commerc. Products "
(J. Ind. and Engnrg. Chem., 1909) ; " Influence
of Heat on Non- Volatile Ether Extract of
Spices" (lb., 1910); "Spanish Paprika"
(lb., 1910).
LOWRY, THOMAS MARTIN, Lect. in Phys.
Chem. and Electrochem. ; Instr. in Crystallog.,
City and Guilds Coll.
130, Horseferry Rd., Westminster, Eng
B. 1874, Low Moor, Bradfo.d. Educ. Kings-
wood Sch., Bath; City and Guilds Coll., S.
Kensington. D.Se (Lond.) 1899. Soc—
F.C.S.(Mem. Counc.) ; Faraday (Mem. Counc).
Contrib. — " Elec. Conductivity of Sodium
Hydroxide in Aqueous Solutions " (Phil. Trans.,
1905) ; " Chem. of Silver Voltameter " (lb.,
1908) ; and on Camphor, Dynamic Isomerism,
Crystallog., Polarimetry, and Electrochem.
Inv. Gas-regulators for Thermostats.
LUCAS, FREDERIC AUGUSTUS, Direc,
Amer. Museum of Nat. Hist.
77th St. and Columbus A v., New York,
U.S.A.
B. 1852, Plymouth, Mass. Educ Plymouth.
Sc.D. (Pitts.) 1909. Late Osteol., U.S. Nat.
Mus., 1882 ; Cur. Dept. Comp. Anat., 1893 ;
In Charge of Dept. Biol., 1902 ; Cur. -in -Chief,
Mus. of Brooklyn Inst. Arts and Sci., 1904 — 11 ;
Mem. of Comm. to Investigate Condition ol
Fur Seals, Behring Sea, 1896—97.
Books. — " Animals of the Past " ; " Animals
Before Man on N. Amer." Arts, on Anat.,
Breeding Habits, Food and Causes of Mortality
among Fur Seals, in Repts. of Comm. (also Ed.
of). Contrib. — Numerous on Paleont. and
Anat.
LUCAS, GEORG, Prof, of Road and Railway
Construe, Tech. Sch., Dresden. Ger.
LUCAS, KEITH, F.R.S. ; Fell, and Lect. in
Nat. Sci., Trin. Coll. Cambridge.
Fen Ditton, Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1879, Greenwich. Educ. Rugby Sch. ;
Trin. Coll. Cambridge. Sc.D. (Cantab.).
Contrib. on Physiol, of nerve and muscle to
J. Physiol.
LUCAS, S„ Prof, of Math., Univ. Lisbon,
Portugal.
LUCAS-CHAMPIONNIERE, JUST MARIE
MARCELLIN, Cons. Surg., Hotel Dieu, Paris ;
Mem. Fr. Acad. Med. (Oper. Med. Sect.) ;
Comm. Leg. Hon. Fr.
(See Obituary.)
B. 1843. M.D. ; Hon. F.R.C.S.
LUCATELLO, LUIGI, Prof, of Path., Univ.
Padua, Italy ; Pres., Acad. Med. Padua.
Soc — Corresp. Acad. Sci. Padua ; Acad.
Phys. Siena ; Intern. Tuberc. Berlin ; It.
Intern. Med. (Mem. Counc); Acad. Med.
Genoa.
LUCET, DESIRE ADRIEN, Prof, of Comp.
Path., Nat. Hist. Mus., Paris; Pres., Vet.
Federation, France.
2, Rue des Arenes, Paris, Fr.
B. 1858, Courtenay. Educ Lye Lens ;
Alfort. Soc — Biol. Paris ; Therap. Paris ;
Zool. Fr. ; Acad. Med. Fr. Late Vet. Surg.,
Courtenay, 1881 — 1907 ; Assist., Mus. Paris,
1907—10.
Contrib. — Numerous on bact., parasitol.,
obstet., comp. path, of animals to Vet. J., Ann.
Inst. Pasteur, Bull. Soc. Zool. Fr., etc
Disc. Human actinomycosis, 1887 ; numerous
animal parasitic dis. ; nematodes of birds.
LUCIANI, LUIGI, Prof, of Physiol., Rome
Univ., Italy.
LUCKE, CHARLES EDWARD, Prof, of
Mech. Engnrg. and Head of Dept., Columbia
Univ.
544, West 142nd St., New York City, N.Y..
U.S.A.
B. 1876. Educ N.Y. City Pub. Schs.;
Coll. of City of N.Y. ; Univs. N.Y., Columbia,
Cornell. B.Sc (Coll. City N.Y.) 1895 ; M.Sc
(N.Y.) 1897; Ph.D. (Colum.) 1900. Soc—
Amer. Mech. Engnrs. ; Prom. Engnrg. Educ ;
Amer. Refrig. Engnrs. ; Amer. Assoc Adv.
Sci. ; Amer. Inst. E.E.
Books. — 3. Contrib. — 100.
LUDENDORFF, HANS, Observer, Roy.
Astrophvs. Observ., Potsdam, Ger.
B. 1873, Thunow, Pomerania. Ph.D. (Ber.)
1897 ; Prof., 1909.
Contrib. — Numerous on astrophys. and.
astron. in Astron. Nachr., Publ. d. Astrophys,
Observ. Potsdam, etc.
LUDWIG, ERNST, Fell. Vienna Acad. Sci. ;
Mem. of House of Lords ; Prof, of App. Med.
Chem., Vienna Univ.
Billrothstr. 72, Vienna XIX./l.
B. 1842, Freudenthal.
LUDWIG, H., Prof, of Zool. and Comp.
Anat., Bonn Univ.
Colmantstr. 32, Bonn, Ger.
LUDWIG, WALTER, Prof, of Dcscrip. Geom.,
Tech. Sch., Dresden, Ger.
LUDICKE, ARTHUR, Geh. Hofrat; Ord. Prof,
of Mech. Technol., Tech. Sch., Braunschweig.
Bultenweg 22, Braunschweig, Ger.
LUPKE, FRD3DRICH, Prof, of Gen. Path,
and Path. Anat., Roy. Vet. Coll., Stuttgart,
since 1886.
Schiitzenstr. 19, Stuttgart, Wiirt., Ger.
B. 1853, Diedrichsdorf, Pomerania. Educ
Wollin; Roy. Vet. Coll. Berlin. Soc— Ger.
Path. Late Vet. Surg, in Army, 1878 ; District
Vet., Belgard, 1883 ; Tutor, Berlin Vet. Sch.,
1884; Dept. Vet. Surg., Trier, 1886.
Contrib. — Actinomycosis of cow ; Anthrax
in dog ; Periarteritis in axis-deer.
LUPPO-CRAMER, Head of Sci. Investig.
Dept. of Schleussner's Dry Plate Factory,
Frankfurt a. M., Ger.
Hynspergstr. 25, Frankfurt.
B. 1871, Leer, E. Friesland. Educ Munich,
Heidelberg, Berlin. Ph.D. (Ber.) 1894.
Books. — " Rontgen Photog.," 1909 ; " Latent
Image," 1911; "Photog. Problems," 1907;
" Photog. Sci. Investig.," 1902 ; etc. Contrib.
— Numerous, to Photog. Korresp., Kolloid-Zsch.,
etc.
LUTHJE, H., Prof, of Med., Kiel Univ.,
Ger.
393
LUTKEN
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
LUTKEN, ALFRED, Prof, of Road, Rail
and Bridge Building, Roy. Tech. Coll., Copen-
hagen, Denmark.
Engskiftevej 4, Copenhagen, Denmark.
B. 1860, I. of Falster. Educ. Roy. Tech.
Coll., Copenhagen. Soc — Univ.-Extenaion,
Copenhagen (Pres.) ; Tech. Copenhagen (V.-P.).
Books. — " Lects. on Bridges," 3 vols.,
2nd edn., 1900 ; " Lects. on Roads. Streets
and Railways," 3 vols., 1902, 1903.
LUFF, ARTHUR PEARSON, Physician and
Lect. on Med. in St. Mary's Hosp., London.
9, Queen Anne St., Cavendish Sq., London.
B. 1855, S. Kensington. Educ. Western
Gram. Sch. ; Roy. Coll. Sci. ; St. Mary's Hosp.
M.D., B.Sc. (Lond.); F.R.C.P. (Lond.) ; Gold
Med., Soc. of Apoth. ; Pereira Med. Soc—
Roy. Med. ; F.I.C. ; F.C.S. Late Goulstonian
Leci., R.C.P., 1897 ; Anal, to Home Office.
Books.—" Gout, its Pathol, and Treatment " ;
" Manual of Chem." Arts. — Numerous on
Gout, Rheumatism, and Rheumatoid Arthritis.
LUGARO, ERNESTO.Prof. of Clin. Psychiatry,
Roy. Univ. Turin.
Via Cibrario, 32 bis, Turin, Italy.
B. 1870, Palermo.
Book. — " Mod. Problems in Psychiatry."
Contrib. to Riv. d. Patol. Nerv. e Merit., 1896
—1912.
LUGEON, MAURICE, Ord. Prof, of Geol.
and Palaeont., Univ. Lausanne, Switz.
Villa des Prealpes, Avenue Secretan,
Lausanne.
B. 1870. Educ. Lausanne, Munich, Zurich,
Paris. D.Sc. ; Laureate Acad. Paris, Geog.
and Geol. Paris. Soc. — Geol. of Fr., Switz.,
Vienna, Italy ; Corresp., Geol. London and
Belg.
LUKASIEWICZ, WLODZIMIERZ, Prof, of
Dermatol, and Syphilitic Dis., Lemberg
Univ.
Ul. Sykstuska 43, Lemberg, Aust.
LUKIS, Sir CHARLES PARDEY, K. C.S.I. ;
Director-Gen. I.M.S.
Educ. St. Bart. Hosp. London. M.D. (Lond.)
1904; F.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1890; L.S.A. 1879.
Late Princ., and Prof, of Med., Med. Coll.
Calcutta, and 1st Physician, Coll. Hosp.
LULL, RICHARD SWANN, Prof, of Verteb.
Palaeont., Yale Univ., New Haven, Conn.,
U.S.A.
B. 1867, Annapolis, Md. Educ. Rutgers
Coll. ; Univs. Columbia, Yale. M.Sc. (Rutgers)
1896 ; Ph.D. (Columbia) 1903) ; Hon. A.M.
(Yale) 1911. Late Assist, and Assoc. Prof, of
Zool., Mass. Agric. Coll., 1894—1906.
Books. — Monog. for U.S. Geol. Survey, Conn.
Geol. Survey, etc. Contrib. to Amer. J. Sci.
Amer. Nat., etc.
LUMHOLTZ, CARL, Fell. Norweg. Acad,
Sci. ; Explorer and Anthrop., Christiania,
Norway.
Contrib. on anthrop. of Indians of Mex. ;
LUMMER, OTTO, Geh. Reg. Rat ; Ord. Prof,
and Direc. of Phys. Inst., Breslau Univ.
Goeppertstr. 1 — 3, Breslau, Ger.
B. 1860, Gera. Educ. Univs. Tubingen, i
Berlin, Jena, Munich. Late Prof, at Charlotten-
burg, 1894 ; Ger. Delegate to Chicago, 1893 ;
Lect. Columbia Univ., N.Y., 1907.
Books. — " Radiant Energy," 1907 ; " Radia-
tion Technics," 1903. Contrib. to " Photog.
Optics," 1900 ; " Abbe's Representation
394
Theory," 1910. Contrib. 120 to Berlin Acad.,
Ann. d. Phys., etc.
Photometer, interference spectroscope.
LUNA y NOGUERAS, RAFAEL, Ord. Prof,
of Chem., Univ. Valladolid, Spain.
LUNDfcN, HARALD, Assist., Nobel Inst.
Phys. Chem., Sweden.
B. 1878, Mariestad. Educ. Univs. Upsala
and Stockholm. Ph.D. (Stockb.) 1909.
Book. — " Measurem. of Affinity of Weak
Acids and Bases," 1908. Contrib.—" Ampho-
teric electrolytes " (Zeitschr. f. phys. Chem.,
1906, and J. Biol. Chem., 1908); " Relat.
betw. coeff. of affin. and hydrol. of salts of
isonitro-ketones " (J. de Chem. phys., 1907);
" Influence of temp, on internal and free energy
of electrolyt. dissoc. of weak acids and bases "
{lb., 1908); etc.
LUNDGREN, JOHN PETER, Prof., Vet.
Inst., Stockholm, Sweden.
LUNGE, GEORGE, Emer. Prof, of Tech.
Chem., Federal Polytcch., Zurich, Switz.
37, Carmenstr., Zurich, Switz.
B. 1830, Breslau. Educ. Breslau and
Heidelberg. Ph.D. (Breslau) ; Hon. Dr. Ing.
(Karlsruhe). Soc— Hon. Mem: Chem., London
Amer., Ger. Assoc. Chemists, etc. ; Leop.-Carol,
Akad. ; Roy. Inst. G.B. and I. Late Hon
Pres. of Internat. Comm. on Analysis, etc.
Books. — "Coal Tar and Ammonia," 2 vols.
4th edn., 1909 (new Ger. edn. in press) ; " Sul
phuric Acid and Alkali," 3 vols., 3rd edn..
1903 — 11, new edn. of Vol. I. in press (Fr. and
Ger. edns.) ; " Techno-Chem. Anal.
" Handb. of Tech. Gas Analysis, Tech. Methods
of Chem. Anal.," 4 vols., 1908—11; "Tech
Chemist's Handb.," 1910 (formerly " Alkali
Maker's Handb."). Arts, about 100, in
Encycs. and Sci. J. and in Encyc. Brit.
Improvements in chem. manufac, many
patented in U.K. and abroad.
LUNT, JOSEPH, Astrophys. Assist., Roy.
Observ., Cape of Good Hope, S. Africa.
B. 1866, Egerton, Eng. Educ. Owens Coll.,
Manchester. D.Sc. (Vict.) 1909; F.I.C. 1897;
D.Sc. (C. of Good Hope) 1909. Late Chem.,
Water Lab., Brit. Inst. Prev. Med. ; now Lister
Inst. ; Lect. Chem. and Phys., Manchester
Tech. Sch.
Book. — " Chem. for Beginners " (with Sir
H. Roscoe). Contrib. — " Sterilis. of Water by
Filtra." (Trans. Brit. Inst. Prev. Med., 1897);
" Some Organisms of B. Coli Communis
Isolated from Drinking Water " ( Trans. Jenner
Inst., 1898) ; " Spectra of Silicon and Fluorine "
(Proc. Boy. Soc, 1906) ; " Presence of Europium
in Stars" {lb., 1907).
Disc, silicon origin of important lines in
spectra of certain Helium Stars ; Measurement
of stellar radial velocities.
LUPIANEZ, GABRIEL, Prof, of Med. Path.,
Univ. Seville, Spain.
LUPTON, SYDNEY, Chemist.
102, Park St., London, W.
B. 1850, Roundhay, Eng. Educ Rugby ;
and Ch. Ch.. Oxford. M.A. (Oxon.). Soc—
F.C.S. ; Chem. Ind. ; Phys. Late Assist.
Master at Harrow.
Books. — " Chem. Arith.," 1882 ; " Numerical
Tables and Constants," 1884 ; Notes on
Observ., 1898. Contrib.— Various.
LUSCHAN, FELIX A. M. v., Geh. Reg. -Rat;
Prof, of Anthrop., and Direc. of Anthrop.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
LYON
Inst., Berlin Univ., Ger. ; Sec. of Berlin
Anthrop. Soc.
Oehlertstr. 26, Berlin-Sudende, Ger.
B. 1854, Hollabrum, nr. Vienna. Educ.
Vienna, Paris, Berlin. M.D. (Vienna) 1878 ;
Ph.D. (Munich) 1887; Hon. Litt. D. (Athens)
1912. Soc — Ger. Anthrop. (Pres.) ; Far East
Berlin (Pres.); Hon. Fell., Anthrop. of G.B.,
Brussels, Florence, Munich, Paris, Rome and
Vienna. Late Direc. of African and Pacific
Dept., Roy. Ethnog. Mus., Berlin.
Books. — "Travels in Lycaea," with Petersen,
1889 ; " Folk-lore of Ger. Protectorates,'
1897 ; " Polynesian Cranium," 1907 ; " Exca-
vations in Sendichirli." 1893 et seq. ; " Early
Inhabitants of W. Asia " (Huxley Lect., 1911) ;
" Origin and Descent of Ionian Column,"
1912. Art. — " Races " and " Peoples " in
Ullstcin's Hist, of World, 1909 ; " Ethnog. of
Augusta-Flanes " (Baessler's Arch., 1910).
Contrib.— " Iron working in Africa" (Z. f.
Ethnol, 1909).
LUSK, GRAHAM, Prof, of Physiol., Med.
Coll. Cornell Univ.
11 E. 74th St., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1866, Bridgeport, Conn. Ph.B. (Colum.) :
Ph.D. (Mun.);~ A.M., Sc.D. (Yale). Soc—
F.R.S.E. ; Corresp. Mem. imper. Med. Vienna ;
Amer. Physiol., etc.
Book.—" Elem. of Sci. of Nutrition," 2nd
edn. 1909, and in Ger. Contrib. on diabetes,
phosphorus poisoning, nutrition, etc.
LUSTGARTEN, JOSEPH, Senr. Lect. in Elec.
Engnrg., Sch. of Technol., Manchester, Eng.
B. 1877, Botosani, Roumania. Educ
Botosani Gram. Sch. ; Owens Coll., Manchester.
M.Sc. (Vict.) 1901 ; Assoc, of Owens Coll.,
1901 ; A.M.I.E.E. Late Assist. Lect. Hartley
Univ. Coll., Southampton, 1898 ; Lect., Tech.
Sch., Hull, 1901.
Books. — " Elec. Arc Lamps " ; " Sci. and
Technolog. German Readers, Books 1 and 2 " ;
" Commerc. Testing of Elec. Machinery " ;
" Arc Lighting," 2 vols. Contrib. — " Flash
over Voltages " (Electrician, 1908) ; " Manufact.
and Testing of Rubber Gloves " (Elec. Rev.,
1910) ; " Discuss, of Transformer Oils " (Iron
and Coal Trade J., 1911); "High tension por-
celain line insulators" (Inst. E.E., 1912).
LUTHER, AL. WILHELM, Astron. and Direc.
of Munic. Observ., Diisseldorf.
Martinstr. 101a Diisseldorf, Ger.
B. 1880, Diisseldorf. Educ. Diisseldorf, Koln,
Bonn, Berlin, Leipzig. Ph.D. (Leip.) 1883.
Soc. — Ger. Astron. Late Observ., Hamburg.
Books.—" Cat. of 636 Stars " ; " Orbit of
Planet 113 Amalthea." Contrib. on Planets,
Comets, Variable Stars, Occuletations, Eclipses,
to Astron. Nachr., 1885—1912; Elements and
Ephemerides of Minor Planets to Berlin Astron.
Jahrb., 1885—1914 ; Reports to V.Z. Aslro7i.
Ges., 1901—10 ; " Star of Bethlehem " (Observ.,
1909).
LUTHER, ROBERT, Ord. Prof, of Photog.,
Direc. Sci.-Photog. Inst., Tech. Sch., Dresden,
Ger. ; Ed., Phoio'j. Rundsch.
3, Bernhardstr., Dresden, Ger.
B. 1868, Moscow. Educ. Gymn. Moscow ;
Univs. Dorpat, Leipzig. Ph.D. (Leip.) 1896.
Soc. — Ger. Chem. ; Ger. Bunsen ; Dresden
Photog. ; Saxon Sci. ; etc.
Books. — " Chem. Reactions in Photog." ;
" Photog. as Medium for Teaching and
Investig." Contrib. — Numerous.
LUTZ, CARL WOLFGANG, Cur. of Terrastr.
Magnetic Observ., Munich, Ger.
B. 1878, Munich. Ph.D. (Munich). Late
Assist., Tech. Sch., Munich.
Contrib. on Atmos. Elec. to Ber. d. bayer.
Akad., 1906—11 ; " Saiten " electrometer,
1908.
LUTZ, REIKHOLD, Prof, of Machine Engnrg.
Tech. H. Sch., Trondhjem, Norway.
LYBURN, E. St. J., A.R.C.Sc.I. ; Econ.
Geol., 4, Upper Merrion Street, Dublin, Irel.
LYDE, LIONEL WILLIAM, Prof, of Econ.
Geog., Univ. Coll., London.
B. 1863. M.A. Soc— F.R.G.S., etc.
Books. — " Man and his Markets," 9th edn.
1909 ; " Geog. of the World," 7th edn., 1909 ;
" Brit. Isles," 10th edn. 1912 ; etc.
LYDEKKER, RICHARD, F.R.S. ; late on
Staff of Indian Geol. Surv.
The Lodge, Harpenden, Herts, Eng.
B. 1849. B.A. (Cantab.).
LYDTIN, A., Geh. Ober-Reg. Rat; Mem.
Roy. State Bd. of Health, Baden-Baden ; Mem.
Leop. Carol. Acad.
Maria-Viktoriasti*. 53, Baden-Baden, Ger.
LYLE, ROBERT PATTON RANKEN, Prof,
of Midwif. and Gynaecol., Durham Univ.
11, Ellison Place, Newcastle-upon-Tyne,
Eng.
B. 1870, Coleraine, Irel. Educ Trin. Coll.,
Dublin ; Middlesex Hosp. ; Paris. M.D.
(Dub.) 1896; B.A. 1892, M.D. 1900 (Dun.);
L.R.C.P.I. 1897. Soc— Roy. Med. ; Obstet.
Edin. ; N. of Eng. Obstet. Late Assist. Master,
Rotunda Hosp., Dublin.
Contrib. — " Treatment of Accidental Hae-
morrh." (North, and Durham Med. J., 1899) ;
"Puerperal Sepsis" (lb., 1900); "50 Consec.
Abdom. Sects." (Brit. Med. J., 1906).
LYLE, T. R., Prof, of Phys., Melbourne
Univ., Victoria, Austral. ; M.A. ; D.Sc.
LYMAN, G. R., Prof of Bot,, Dartmouth
Coll.. Hanover, N.H., U.S.A.
LYMAN, THEODORE, Assist, Prof of Phys.,
and Direc. of Jefferson Phys. Lab., Harvard
Univ., Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1874. Ph.D.
LYNCH, RICHARD IRWIN, Cur. Univ. Bot.
Garden, Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1850, St. Germans, Cornwall. Educ
St. Germans. Hon. M.A. (Cantab.) 1906;
Vict. Med. of Hon. in Hort., Roy. Hort. Soc,
1906 ; Veitch Med., 1901. Soc— Assoc. Linn.
Soc. ; Assoc. Roy. Bot. Soc. ; Corresp. Mem.
Roy. Hort. Soc. ; Corresp. Mem. Imper. Hort.
Soc, Russia. Late Sen. Foreman, Roy. Gardens,
Kew.
Book. — " Book of the Iris," 1904. Contrib. —
" New Classific of Genus Paeonia " (J. R.H.S.,
1890); "Evolution of Plants" (lb., 1900)
" Averrhoa Bilimbi " (J. Linn. Soc, 1878)
" Thladiantha dubia " (Bull. Intemat. Bot,
and Hort. Cong., St. Pelersb., 1884).
Gerbera hybrids ; Campanula isophylla alba.
LYNEN, WILHELM, Prof, of Machine
Constr., Tech. Sch., Munich, Ger.
LYNGE, BERNT, Assist., Univ. Bot. Garden,
Christiania, Norway.
Contrib. on lichenol.
LYON, THOMAS LYTTLETON, Prof., since
1906, of Soil Technol., Cornell Univ., Ithaca,
N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1869, Pittsburgh, Pa. Educ Univs.
Cornell, Gottingen. B.S.A. 1891, Ph.D. 1904
395
LYONS
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
(Cornell). Soc. — F.A.A. ; Amer. Agron. ;
Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Prom. Agric. Sci.
Books. — " Princip. of Soil Management";
" Examining and Weeding Grains," with
Montgomery. Arts. — " Fertilizers," in Encyc.
Amer. ; " Soils of the Great Plains," in Cyc. of
Amer. Agric. Contrib. — " Improving quality o
wheat" {Bull. 78, Bur. Plant Ind., U.S. Dept.
of Agric., 1905) ; " Rel. of certain non-legum.
plants to nitrate content of soils," jtly. (J.
Franklin Inst., 1910) ; " Changes in soils by
steam under pressure," jtly. (Proc. 7th Internal.
Cong. App. Chem., 1909) ; " Availability of soil
nitrogen in relat. to basicity of soil," jtly. (J. Ind.
and Enqnrg. Chem., vol. 2).
LYONS, HENRY GEORGE, F.R.S. ; Capt.
R.E. (ret.) ; Assist. Direc, Science Mus.,
S. Kensington ; Mem. Meteorol. Comm. ; Hon.
Ed., Sci. Results Scott Antarct. Exped.
5, Heathview Gardens, Roehampton, London,
S.W.
B. 1864, London, Educ. Wellington Coll.
Hon. D.Sc. (Oxon.); Hon. Sc.D. (Dub.);
Grand Cordon Medjidieh ; 2nd Class Osmanieh ;
F.G.S. ; F.R.G.S. ; F.R. Met. S. Late Direc. Gen.,
Surv. Dept. Egypt., 1896—1909; Hon. Sec,
Roy. Geog. Soc.
Books. — " Island and Temples of Philae " ;
" Physiog. of Nile Basin " ; " Cadastral Surv.
of Egypt."
LYSTER, A. G., Pies., Inst. Civ. Engnrs.
London, Eng.
MAAS, OTTO, Extraord. Prof, of Zool. and
Embryol., Munich Univ., Ger.
B. 1867, Mannheim. Educ. Mannheim,
Munich, Strassburg, Berlin, Giessen. Ph.D.,
(Ber.). Soc. — Corresp. Mem. Brit. Assoc, and
Zool. Soc. ; Leop.-Carol. Acad. ; Acad. Paris.
Books.— " Exper. Embryol " 1903; "Con-
ditions of Life and Reproduc. of Animals,"
1907; "Medusae of Albatross Exped.," 1903;
" Medusae of Belgian Antarctic Exped.," 1907.
Contrib. — " Origin of Corn. Sponges," 1893 ;
" Fossil Medusae " (Palaeontol, 1898); "Expts.
on Egg-drilling " {Ges. f. Morphol., 1904) ;
"Lime Separation of Sponges" (Roux's Archiv.,
1908).
MABERY, CHARLES FREDERIC, Prof, of
Chem., Case Sch. of Applied Sci., Cleveland,
Ohio, U.S.A.
B. 1850, Gorham, Me. Sc.D. (Harv.) 1881 ;
Soc. — Fell. Amer. Acad. ; Amer. Assoc. ; Amer.
Chem. ; Amer. Phil.
McADIE, ALEXANDER G., Prof., U.S.
Weather Bur., San Francisco, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1863. Educ. New York, Univs. Clark,
Harvard. M. A. (Harv.). Late Dist. Forecaster,
Cal.
Books. — " Climatol. of Cal." ; " Frost Fight-
ing " ; " Cat. Earthquakes," etc. Contrib. —
" New Units in Aero-Phys." (Amer. J. Sci. ;
" Entropy " (J. Elec.) ; " Frost."
MacALISTER, ALEXANDER, F.R.S. ; Prof,
of Anat., Cambridge Univ.
Torrisdale, Cambridge, Eng.
M.A., M.D. (Dub. and Cantab.) ; Sc.D.
(Dub.) ; LL.D. (Glas., Edin. and McGill). Late
Mem. Counc , Roy. Soc, 1894—95.
MACALISTER, Sir DONALD, K.C.B. ; Princ.
and Vice-Chanc, Glasgow Univ. ; Pies., Gen.
Med. Counc. ; Chairman, Brit. Pharmacop.
Comm. ; Crown Governor, Imper. Coll. Sci.,
Lond. ; Mem. Med. Bd., Wales Univ. ; Chair-
396
man, Comm. Belfast Univ. ; Mem. Roy. Comm.
on Civil Service.
Educ. Cambridge ; St. Bart.'s Hosp. ; Leipzig.
M.A. 1880, M.D. 1884 (Cantab.); B.Sc
(Lond.) 1877; Hon. D.C.L. (Dun.) 1905;
Hon. LL.D. (Mont., Tor., and Aber.) 1906;
Glas. 1907 ; St. And. 1908 ; Liver. 1909) ;
Hon. Ph.D. (Athens) 1912; F.R.C.P. (Lond.)
1886. Soc— F.R.G.S. ; Hon. Mem. Pharm.
G.B. ; Corresp. Mem. Pharm., Paris; Hon.
Pres Internat. Cong. Hyg. ; Fell. Roy. Med. ;
Camb. Phil. Late Linacre Lect., Cambridge, and
Thomson Lect. Nat. Sci., Aberdeen.
Books.— Ed. Ziegler's " Text-bk. Path. Anat.,"
1897 ; Author, " Nature of Fever," 1887 ;
" Adv. Study and Research," 1903 ; " The
Gen. Med. Counc," 1906 ; " Echoes," 1907.
Contrib. — " Law of Geometric Mean in Vital
Stats." (Proc. Boy. Soc, 1879) ; " Antipyrin in
Hectic Fever " (Trans. Camb. Med. Soc, 1885) ;
" Friedreich's Ataxy " (lb.) ; " Form and
Mechanism of the Heart " (Brit. Med. J., 1882).
MacALISTER, DONALD ALEXANDER,
Mining Consultant.
26, Thurloe Square, S.W. ; and 37, Walbrook,
E.C., London.
B. Edinburgh. Educ St. Paul's Sch. ;
Camborne Min. Sch. ; Roy. Sch. Mines.
A.R.S.M. (Lond.) 1900; Dipl. Mine Survey
(Camborne) 1895. -Soc— F.R.S.E. ; F.G.S. ;
F.R.G.S. Late Min. Geol., H.M. Geol. Survey.
Books. — " Geol. of Ore Deposits," (jtly.) ;
"Recognition of Minerals" (jtly.); Memoirs
and maps on geol. and mining of Cornwall and
Devon, (jtly.). Contrib. — " Emerald Mines of
N. Etbai, Upp. Egypt " (J. R. 0. S., 1900) ;
" Aro Country, S. Nigeria " (Scott. Geog. Soc,
1901) ; " Geol. aspect of lodes of Cornwall,"
(Econ. Geol., U.S.A., 1908) ; " Tin and specular
iron lodes of Dartmoor " (Geol. Mag., 1908).
McAllister, addams s., Lect. in Eiec.
Engnrg., Pa. State Coll. ; Assoc. Ed. Electrical
World, N.Y.
239, West 39th St., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1875, Covington, Va. Educ Pa. State Coll. ;
Cornell Univ. B. So. 1898, E.E. 1900 (Pa.
State Coll.) ; M.M.E. 1901, Ph.D. 1905 (Cor.).
Soc— N.Y. Elec. (V.-P.) ; Illumin. Engnrg.
(Direc.) ; Mem. Amer. Inst. E.E. ; Amer. Assoc;
Amer. Electrochem. Late Assist. Prof, of Elec.
Engnrg., Cornell Univ.
Books. — " Alternat. Current Motors " ;
" Transformers " and " Motors " in " Standard
Handbk. for Elec Engnrs." Contrib. —
"Single-phase Induct. Motor" (Amer. Elec,
1902) ; Excitation of Generation by Con-
densance " (Elec World, 1903); "Energy in
Magnetic Fields" (Trans. Amer. Inst. E.E.,
1906); "Photometric Relations" (Trans. III.
Engnrg. Soc, 1911).
MACALLUM, ARCHIBALD BYRON, F.R.S. ;
Prof, of Biochem., Toronto Univ.
59, St. George St., Toronto, Can.
B. 1859, Belmont, Ont. Ph.D. (Hopkins)
1888 ; M.B. 1889, M.A. 1898 (Tor.) ; Hon.
D.Sc (Yale) 1906; Hon. Sc.D. (Dub.) 1909;
Hon. LL.D. (Aber.) 1907, (McGill) 1911;
F.R.S. Can. ; Hon. Mem., Roy. Phil. Soc.
Glas. ; Hon. Assoc. Fell. Coll. Phys. Phila.
Books. — " Methods and Results of Micro-
chem." Art. — " Micro-chem. Methods " in
Abderhalden's " Hand-bk. d. Biochem." Con-
trib.— " On Iron in Animal and Veg. Cells "
(Q. J. Micros. Sci., 1895) ; " On Absorp. of
Iron " (J. of Physiol., 1894) ; " On Distrib. of
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
McCLUNG
Potassium in Animal and Veg. Cells " (J.
Physiol., 1905) ; " On Nature of Silver Reaction
in Cells " (Proc Roy. Soc, Vol. B 76, 1905) ;
" Surface Tension and Life Phenomena" {Univ.
of Toronto Studies, 1912).
MACALUSO, DAMIANO, Corresp. Mom.
Acad. Lincei ; Prof, of Phys. and Exper. Phys.,
Palermo Univ., Italy.
McARDLE, JOHN S., Prof, of Surg., Univ.
Coll., Dublin, Ireland.
B. 1859. M.Ch., F.R.C.S.I.
McAULAY, ALEXANDER, Prof, of Phys. and
Astron., Tasmania Univ., Hobart, Tasmania ;
M.A.
MACAULEY, Sir G. BOHUN, K.C.M.G.,
Col. R.E., Direc.-Gen. of Egyptian State Rail-
ways.
Cairo, Egypt.
McBAIN, JAMES, W., Lect, in Phys. Chem.,
Univ. Bristol, Eng.
B. 1882, Chatham, Canada. Educ. Univs.
Toronto, Leipzig, Heidelberg. M.A. (Toronto)
1904 ; Ph.D. (Heid.) 1909. Soc— F.C.S. ;
Amer. Chem.
Contrib. on Phys. chem. in English, Amer.
and Ger. chem. J.
MacBRIDE, ERNEST WILLIAM, F.R.S. ;
Prof, of Zool., Imp. Coll. Sci., South Kensington,
London, S.W.
70, Palace Gardens Terrace, Kensington, W.
B. 1866, Belfast. Educ. Roy. Acad. Inst.
Belfast : Queen's Coll. Belfast ; St. John's
Coll. Cambridge. M.A. (Cantab.); D.Sc.
(Lond.); LL.D. (McGill). Late Strathcona
Prof, of Zool. in McGill Univ., 1897—1909.
Book.—" Textb. of Zool.," with Shipley,
1901. Art. — " Echinoderm." in Cambridge
Nat. Hist., 1906. Contrib. — " Developm. of
Asterina gibbosa " {Q.J. M.S., 1896); " Dev.
of Echinus esculent." {Phil. Trans., 1903);
"Dev. of Ophiothrix f ragilis " {Q.J. M.S.,
1907) ; " Formn. of layers in Amphioxus " {lb.,
1909).
MACBRIDE, THOMAS H., Head Prof, of
Bot., State Univ. of Iowa, U.S.A. ; Mem. of
Staff, State Geol. Surv.
B. 1848, Tenn. Educ. Monmouth, 111.
M.A. ; Ph.D. Soc— Amer. Bot. ; Amer.
Paleont. ; Amer. Geog. ; Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci.
Late Chairman. 1st Iowa Conserv. Comm. ;
Amer. Geol.
Book. — " N. Amer. Slime Moulds." Con-
trib.— Numerous.
MacCABE, Sir FRANCIS FREDERICK, Kt.
Bach. ; late Commr. on the Local Gov. Bd.
for Ireland, 1888—98; F.R.C.P.I. 1885;
M.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1858.
Park Cottage, Sandyford, co. Dublin, Irel.
McCAFFERY, J. J., Inspec, Dept. Tech.
Instruct., 4, Upper Merrion Street, Dublin,
Irel.
McCALL, ARTHUR G.. Prof, of Agron., Ohio
State Univ., Columbus, Ohio, U.S.A.
B. 1874. B.Se. (Ohio) 1900. Soc— Amer.
Assoc. ; Prom. Agrie. Sci. ; Amer. Agron.
Books. — "Phys. Properties of Soils";
" Broom Corn Culture."
McCALL, J. McL., M.B. ; Assist. Vet. Off.,
Board of Agric. and Fisheries, Whitehall Place,
London, Eng.
MacCALLUM, WILLIAM GEORGE, Prof, of
Path., Columbia Univ., New York.
981, Madison Av., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1874, Dunville, Ont. B.A. (Tor.) 1894;
M.L. Hopkins) 1897. Soc— Amer. Physicians;
Amer. Physiol. ; Harvey ; Ger. Path., etc. Late
Prof, of Exper. Path., Johns Hopkins Univ.
Contrib. — " Haematozoan infections " {J.
Exp. Med., 1898); "Tetany" (lb., 1909);
"Teaching of Path. Physiol." (Hopkins Bull.,
1906—8).
McCAMPBELL, EUGENE F., Prof, of Bact.,
State Univ., Columbus, 0.; Sec. and Exec. Off.,
Ohio State Board of Health, Columbus, 0.,U.S. A.
B. Marysville, 0. B.Sc, Ph.D. (Chicago) ;
M.D. (Rush. Med. Coll.).
Books. — "Gen. Bact.," jtly. ; "Lab. Methods
for Exper. Study of Immunity." Art. in
Marshall's " Microbiol." Contrib. — Antigen.
Properties of B. Welchii, Clin. Diagn., Gen.
Paralysis of Insane, Tuberculin Reaction.
MCCARTHY, J. B., Prof, of Chem. and Geol.,
King's Coll., Windsor, N.S., Can.
McCAUSTLAND, ELMER JAMES, Prof, of
Munic. Engnrg., Univ. Washington, Seattle,
Wash., U.S.A.
B. 1864. M.C.E. (Cornell.) 1897. Soc —
Mem. Amer. Soc. C.E. Late Instr. in Civil
Engnrg., 1897—1900, Assist. Prof, of Civil
Engnrg., 1902 — 07, Prof, of Mining Engnrg.,
Univ. Alabama, 1907—08.
McCAY, LE ROY WILEY, Prof, of Inorg.
Chem., Princeton Univ., N.J., U.S.A.
B. 1857, Rome, Ga. A.M. 1881, D.Sc. 1883
(Princ). Soc — Amer. Phil. ; Amer. Assoc. ;
Am«r. Chem. ; Amer. Inst. Min. Engnrs.
McCLELLAND, JOHN ALEXANDER, F.R.S. ;
Prof, of Exper. Phys., Univ. Coll., Dublin ;
Sec, Roy. Irish. Acad.
Rostrevor, Orwell Rd., Rathgar, Dublin.
B. 1870. M.A. (Cantab.); M.A., Hon.
D.Sc. (Roy. Univ. Irel.).
McCLENAHAN, HOWARD, Prof, of Phvs.,
Princeton Univ., N.J., U.S.A.
B. 1872, Port Deposit, Md. E.E. 1895,
M.S. 1897 (Princeton). Soc— Amer. Electro-
chem. ; Amer. Phvs.
McCLINTOCK, EMORY, Actuary, Mutual
Life Insur. Co., New York ; Vice-Pres., Mutual
Life Insur. Co., New York.
32, Nassau St., New York, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1840, Carlisle, Pa. A.M. 1862; LL.D.
1885 (Colum.); Hon. Ph.D. (Wis.) 1884;
LL.D. (Yale) 1899. Soc— Amer. Math. ; Amer.
Acad. Fell. Actuarial Amer.
McCLINTOCK, JOHN THOMAS, Prof, of
Physiol., Coll. Med., State Univ. of Iowa, Iowa
City, la., U.S.A.
B. 1873, Burlington, la. Educ Parson Coll.
and Univ. Iowa ; Berlin, Leipzig, Vienna.
A.B. (Parson Coll.) 1894; M.D. (la.) 1898.
Soc — Amer. Med. Assoc. ; Amer. Assoc. ;
Iowa Acad. Sci.
Contrib. — " Action of Epinephrin upon mus-
cular struc. of vein" (Proc la. Acad. Sci., 1911).
McCLUNG, CLARENCE ERWIN. Prof, since
1912, of Zoo!, and Direc. of Zool. Labs., Univ.
Ponna., Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1870, Clayton, Cal. Educ. Univs. Kansas,
Columbia, Chicago. A.M. 1898, Ph.D. 1903
(Ivans.). Soc — F.A.A. ; Amer. Zool. (Sec-
Treas., Pres., Centr. Branch); Amer. Palaeont. ;
Kansas Acad. Sci. ; Amer. Phil.
Contrib. — " Spermatocyte divisions of Locus-
tidae " (Kans. Univ. Sci. Bull., 1902) ; " Chro-
mosome complex of Orthopteran Spermato-
cytes" (Biol. Bull., 1905); "Accessory chro-
mosome-sex determinant " (76., 1902) ; " Cytol.
and Taxonomy " (Kans. Univ. Sci. Bull., 1908,
and Proc. 1th Internal. Zool. Cong., 1912).
McCLUNG
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
McCLUNG, ROBERT KENNING, Assist. Prof,
of Phys., Univ. Manitoba, Winnipeg, Can.
B. 1874, Elmira, Ont. Educ. Univs. McGill,
Cambridge. M.A. 1901, D.Sc. 1906 (McG.) ;
B.A. (Cantab.) 1903. Soc — F.A.A. ; Amer.
Phys. ; F.R.S. Can. Late Dem. in Phys.,
1899—1901, Senr. Dem. in Phys., 1904—07,
McGill Univ. ; Prof, of Phys., Mt. Allison Univ.
1907—09; Lect. in Phys., Univ. Manitoba,
1909—12.
Book. — " Conduc. of Elec. Through Gases
and Radio-activity." Art. on " Conduc. of
Elec. and Radio-activity" in "Duff's Tcxtb.
of Phys." Contrib. — " Effect of pres3. on rate
of recombination of ions " {Phil. Mag., 1902) ;
" Effect of temp, on rate of recombination of
ions" (76., 1903; "Effect of temp, on
ionization " (lb., 1904) ; " Absorp. of X rays "
(lb., 1906).
McCLURE, CHARLES FREEMAN WIL-
LIAMS, Prof, of Zool., Princeton Univ., N.J.,
U.S.A.
B. 1865, Cambridge, Mass. Educ. Univs.
Princeton, Columbia, Berlin, Kiel, Wiirzburg.
A.M. (Princeton) 1892 ; Hon. Sc.D. (Columbia)
1908. Soc. — Amer. Nat. ; Amer. Zool. ; Amer.
Assoc. Anat. (P.V.-P.) ; Nat. Geog. ; Amer.
Phil. Late Instr. 1891, Assist. Prof, of Biol.,
1895 — 1901, Princeton Univ. ; Mem. Pearv
Relief Exped., 1899.
McCOLLOM, JOHN HJXDRETH, Supt. and
Med. Direc, Boston City Hosp., Boston,
Mass. ; Prof, of Contag. Dis., Harvard Med. Sch.,
since 1908.
818, Harrison Av., Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1843, Pittston, Me. Educ. Andover ;
Harvard Univ. Med. Sch. M.D. (Harv.) 1869 ;
Hon. M.Sc. (Dart. Coll.) 1910. Soc— Mass.
Med. ; Amer. Sch. Hyg. ; Amer. Path, and
Bact. ; Amer. Med. Assoc. ; Boston Med.
Improvement; Med. Sci. Late City Phys. of
Boston, 1881 — 95 ; Assist. Bact., Harv. Med.
Sch. 1893—96.
Arts. — " Diphth. and Scarlet Fever," in
Osier's " Mod. Med.," 1908 ; " Diphth. of Air
Passages," " Amer. Text-bk. of Dis. of Eye,
Ear, Nose and Throat," 1899. Contrib. —
" Importance of Bacteriol. Investigs. in Cases
of Suspected Diphth." (Boston Med. and Surg.
J., 1895); " Plea for Larger Doses of Antitoxin "
(Med. and Stirg. Bepts., Boston City Hosp.,
1900) ; " Nine Years in Treatment of Diphth.
with Antitoxin" (Boston Med. and Surg. J.,
1905); " Decrease of Infect. Dis. Consequent upon
Application of Prev. Measures" (lb., 1907)
McCOMBIE, HAMILTON, Lect. in Chem.,
Univ. of Birmingham, Eng.
B. 1880, London. Educ. Univs. Aberdeen,
Strassburg ; Roy. Coll. Sci. London. M.A.
(Aber.) 1900; A.R.C.S., B.Sc. (Lond.) ; F.I.C.
1906; Ph.D. (Strass.) 1905; D.Sc. (Birm.)
1913. Soc— F.C.S., Chem. Berlin.
Contrib. to J. Chem. Soc, since 1908.
McCONNELL, RICHARD G., Geologist, Geol.
Survey of Canada, Dept. of Mines, Ottawa, Can.
B. 1850, Chatham, Quebec, Can.
Numerous repts. on geol. of W. Canada, pub.
by Survey.
MaeOQRSKCX, ALEXANDER, Lect. on Surg.,
Sydnev Univ., N.S.W., Austral. ; M.D. ; Hon.
F.R.OS.
125, Macouarie St., Sydney.
McCOY, HERBERT NEWBY, Assoc. Prof,
of Chem., Chicago Univ., Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1870, Richmond, Ind. M.Sc. (Pur.)
398
1893 ; Ph.D. (Chic.) 1898. Soc. —Amer. Chem. ;
Amer. Electrochem. ; Amer. Phys. ; Ger.
Chem.
McCRAE, THOMAS, Prof., since 1912, of
Med., Jefferson Med. Coll., Philadelphia.
1627, Spruce Street, Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
B. Guelph, Can. Educ. Guelph Colleg. Inst. ;
Univs. Toronto, Gottingen. B.A. 1891, M.D.
1903 (Tor.) ; F.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1907. Soc
Assoc. Amer. Physicians ; Fell. Coll. Physicians,
Phila. Late Assoc. Prof, of Med., Johns
Hopkins Univ.
Books. — " Cancer of Stomach," with W.
Osier, 1900; "Mod. Med.," with W. Osier,
1907—10.
MacCULLAGH, Sir JAMES ACHESON, late
House Surg., Derry City and Co. Infirm., and
City Fever Hosp.
Lisgorm, Gal way, Irel.
M.D. (Dub., stip. Cond.) 1892; L.F.P.S.
(Glas.) 1879 ; Fell. Roy. Inst. Pub. Health.
MacCURDY, GEORGE GRANT. Assist. Prof,
of A^chaeol., Curator of Anthrop. Collections,
Yale Univ., New Haven, Conn., U.S.A.
B. 1863, Warrcnsburg, Mo. Educ. Univs.
Harvard, Vienna, Berlin, Yale; Sch. of Anthrop.
Paris. A.M. (Harv.) 1894; Ph.D. (Yale) 1905.
Soc — Corresp. : Inst. Coimbra, Sch. Anthrop.
Paris, Wash. Anthrop., Mo. Hist. ; Mem.
Anthrop. Paris, Berlin, Brussels ; Conn. Acad. ;
Amer. Anthrop. Assoc. (Sec.) ; Amer. Ethnol. ;
F.A.A. (P. V.-P). Late U.S. Deleg., Internat.
Cong. Prehist. Anthrop. and Archacol., Geneva,
1912.
Arts. — " Chiriqui,': in Encyc. of Religion and
Ethics, 1911 ; " Anthrop., Ethnol. and Prehist.
Archaeo!.," in Amer. Year Book, 1911. Con-
trib.— " Study of Chiriquian antiquities " (Mem.
Conn. Acad., 1911); Recent disc, bearing on
antiquity of man in Europe " (Smithsonian
Repl., 1909) ; " Cave Man as artist" (Century
Mar/., 1912).
MACDONALD, A. C, Direc. of Agric,
E. Africa Protectorate.
MACDONALD, A. R„ Under Sec, Dept. of
Mines, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
MACDONALD, HECTOR MUNRO, F.R.S.,
M.A. ; Prof, of Maths., Aberdeen Univ., Scotl.
Late Mem. of Counc, Roy. Soc. Lond., 1908 —
10.
MACDONALD. J. S., Prof, of Physiol, Univ.
Sheffield, Eng. ; B.A. (Cantab.) ; L.R.C.S.,
L.R.C.P. (Edin.).
MacDOUGAL, DANIEL TREMBLY, Direc.
Dept. Bot. Research, Carnegie Inst., Washington.
Desert Laboratory, Tucson, Arizona, U.S.A.
B. 1865, Liberty, Ind. Educ De Pauw
Univ. B.Sc. (Do Pauw) 1890; A.M. 1894,
LL.D. 1910, Ph.D. 1897 (Pur.). Soc. Amer.
Bot. (Life Mem.) ; Amer. Assoc. ; Torrey Bot.
Club ; Amer. Nat. ; For. Mem. Dutch Assoc.
Sci. Late Assist. Prof. Bot., Minn. Univ.,
1£95— 99; Assist. Direc, N.Y. Bot. Gard., 1905.
Books. — " Living Plants and their Proper-
ties," 1898 ; " Nature and Work of Plants,"
1900 ; " Text-bk. Plant Physiol.," 1901 ;
" Elem. Plant Phys.," 1902; "Influence of
Light and Darkness upon Growth and Develop.,"
1903 ; " Bot. Features of N. Amer. Deserts " ;
" Water Balance of Succulent Plants," 1910 ;
" Conditions of Parasitism," 1911. Contrib. —
'r Desert Basins of Colorado Delta " (Bull. Amer.
Geog. Soc, 1907) ; " Mutations, etc., of the
Oenotheras " (Pub. Cam. Inst., Wash., 1907) ;
" Org. Response " (Amer. Nat., 1911) ; " Altera-
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
McGILL
tions in Heredity induced by Ovarial Treat-
ments " (Bot. Oaz., 1911).
MacDOUGALL, R. STEWART, F.R.S.E.;
Lect. on Agric. and Forest Entomol., Edinburgh
Univ., Scotl. ; Cons. Entomol.. Bd. of Agric. ;
Prof, of Biol , Roy. Vet. Coll., Edinburgh ;
Mem. of Advis. Comm. on Agric. Sci. ; Mem. of
Entomol. Research Comm. (Trop. Africa).
B. 1862, Edinburgh. Educ. Heriot's Sch. ;
Univs. Edinburgh, Munich. M.A., D.Sc. (Edin.).
Soc. — Entomol., London ; Roy. Phys., Edin. ;
Bot. Edin. ; Roy. Scott. Arboricultural.
Arts.— " Fungus Dis. of Plants " ; " Smaller
Mammals and Birds, and Injurious Insects "
in Stephen's " Book of the Farm." Contrib. —
Numerous in J. Board of Agric, Highland and
Agric. Soc. Trans., Bot. Soc. Edin., Trans.
Roy. Scott. Arboricul. Soc, on Genus Pissodes ;
Scolytus multistriatus ; Diaxenes dendrobii ;
Parthenogenesis in Lophyrus pini, etc.
McDOUGALL, WILLIAM, F.R.S. ; Wilde
Reader in Mental Phil., Oxford Univ., Eng.
Woodsend, Foxcombe Hill, Oxford, Eng.
B. 1871, Lanes. Educ Owens Coll., Manches-
ter ; St. John's Coll., Cambridge ; St. Thomas'
Hosp., London; Univ. Gottingen. M.A. ; M.B. ;
M.Sc. Soc —Roy. Anthrop. Inst. ; Physiol.;
Roy. Med. ; Brit. Psychol. ; Sociol. ; Psycho-
Med. ; Aristot. London.
Books.—" Introd. to Social Psychol.," 1908 ;
" Body and Mind," 1911 ; " Pagan Tribes of
Borneo," 1912 ; " Primer of Physiol. Psychol.,"
1905 ; " Psychol., the Study of Behaviour,"
1912. Arts, in Encyc Brit., Brain, Mind, Brit.
J. of Psychol.
McELFRESH, WILLIAM EDWARD, Prof,
of Phys., Williams Coll., Williamstown, Mass.,
U.S.A.
B. 1867, Griggs ville, 111. Educ Illinois Coll. ;
Harvard Univ. A.B. (111.) 1888; A.M. 1896,
Ph.D. 1900 (Harv.). Soc— Amer. Phys. ;
F.A.A. Late Austin Teaching Fell. 1901—02,
Harvard Univ. ; Instr. in Phys., Radcliffe
Coll., 1897—01, Williams Coll. 1901—03;
Assist. Prof, of Phys., Williams Coll. 1903—05.
Contrib. — " Influ. of occluded hydrogen on
elec. resistance of palladium " (Proc Amer.
Acad. Arts and Sci., 1904).
MACEWEN, Sir WILLIAM, F.R.S. ; Regius
Prof, of Surg., Glasgow Univ. ; One of Hon.
Surg, to H.M. the King in Scotland.
3, Woodside Crescent, Charing Cross, Glasgow,
Scotl.
LL.D. (Glas.) 1890 (Liv.) 1912; M.D. 1872;
F.F.P.S. (Glas.) 1874; Hon. F.R.C.S. ; D.Sc.
(Oxon.) (T.C.D.) 1912. Soc— Hon. Mem.
Imper. Acad. Mil. Med., St. Petersburg ; Ger.
Surg. ; Hungarian Med. ; Roy. Med. Acad.,
Rome ; Amer. Surg. ; Corresp. Mem. Surg.,
Paris.
Books. — " Osteotomy, with an Inquiry into
Etiol. and Path, of Knock-knee, Bow-legs, and
other Osseous Deformities of the Lower Limbs,"
1880 ; " Observ. concerning Transplant, of
Bone," 1881 ; " On Immediate Treatment of
Wounds," 1881 ; " Chromic Gut on Chicken-
bone Drainage Tubes," 1881 ; " Transverse
Fract. of Patella " ; "On a New Method of
Radial Cure of Hernia " ; " Pupil in its
Semiolog. Aspects " ; " Surg, of Brain and
Spinal Cord " ; " Pyogenic Infective Dis. of
Brain and Spinal Cord " ; " Treatment of
Aneurysm by New Method." Contrib.—
" Introduc. of Tubes into Trachea through
Mouth" (Brit. Med. J., 1880); " Some Point*
in Surg, of Lungs " (Cavendish Address)
(W. Bond. Med. Chir. J. and Brit. Med. J.,
1906); "Growth of Bone," 1911.
MacFADDEN, ARTHUR WILLIAM JAMES,
Chief Inspector of Foods, Local Govt. Board,
Whitehall, London, S.W.
B. 1869, Belfast. Educ High Sch., Dublin ;
Lurgan Coll. ; Univ. Edinburgh ; Univ. Coll.
Lond. M.B., CM. (Edin.) 1893; D.P.H.
(Cantab.) 1902. Socs.— Roy. Med. ; M.O.H.
Author. — Official repts. to Local Govt. Board
on Foods.
McFADYEAN, Sir JOHN, Kt. Bach.,
F.R.S.E. ; Princ. and Prof, of Comp. Path, and
Bact., Roy. Vet. Coll., Great College St., London,
N.W.
Educ. Edinburgh Univ. M.B., CM. (Edin.)
1882 ; B.Sc. 1883.
Books. — " Anat. of Horse : a Dissection
Manual " ; " Comp. Anat. of Domesticated
Animals." Ed. J. Comp. Path.
MacFARLAND, FRANK MACE, Prof, of
Histol., Stanford Univ., Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1869, Centralia, 111. Educ Univs. De
Pauw ; Stanford ; Wiirzburg ; Zurich. Ph.B.
(De Pauw) 1889; A.M. (Stan.) 1893; Ph.D.
(Wiirz.) 1896. Soc— Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci.;
Amer Assoc Anat. ; Wash. Biol. ; Wash.
Acad. Sci Late Prof. Biol, and Geol., Olivet
Coll., Olivet, Mich., 1889—92.
Contrib. — "Cellular Studies on Mollusc Eggs"
(Zool. Jahrb., 1897) ; " Opisthobranch Mollusca
of Monterey Bay, Cal." (Bull. Bur. Fish.,
U.S., 1906) ; " Opisthobranchiate Mollusca of
Brazil" (L. S. J. Univ. Pub., Univ. Series, No. 2,
1909) ; " Dorididae of Monterey Bay " (Proc,
Wash. Biol. Soc, 1905).
McFARLAND, JOSEPH, Prof, of Path, and
Bact., Med.-Chir. Coll., Philadelphia; Prof, of
Path., Women's Med. Coll., Pa.
442, W. Stafford St., Germantown, Phila-
delphia, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1868, Philadelphia. Educ Pub. Phila.
Schs. ; Lauderbach Acad. ; Univs. of Pa. and
Heidelberg, Ger. M.D. (Pa.) 1889, (Med.-Chir.
Coll. Phila.) 1898. Soc —Fell. Coll. Phys.
Ph.la. ; Assoc. Amer. Path, and Bact. ; Amer.
Bact. ; Amer. Pub. Health Assoc. ; Amer.
Med. Assoc. ; Med. Penna.
Books. — " Text-bk. upon Pathogenic
Bacteria," 6 edns. ; " Text-bk. on Pathol.,"
2 edns. ; " Biol., Gen. and Med." Contrib. 100.
MACFARLANE, JOHN MUIRHEAD,
F.R.S.E. ; Prof, of Bot., and Direc. of Bot.
Gardens, Univ. Penna., Philadelphia, Pa.,
U.S.A.
B. 1855, Kirkcaldy, Scotl. D.Sc. (Edin.)
1883. Soc — Amer. Bot. ; Penna. Bot. ; Amer.
Phil. ; Amer. Assoc. ; Edin. Bot. ; Amer.
Acad.
McFERRAN, H. A., Chief Engnr., Engnrg.
Div., Works and Public Buildings, Storey's
Gate, London, S.W., Eng.
MeGEE, W. J., U.S. Commr., Internat.
Archaeol. and Ethnol. Comm. ; Sec, Inland
Waterways Comm., Washington, D.C, U.S.A.,
since 1907.
B. 1853, Dubuque, la. LL.D. (Cor.). Soc
— Amer. Anthrop. ; Amer. Assoc. ; Nat.
Geog. ; Amer. Geol. ; Wash. Acad. ; Amer.
Archaeol. ; Wash. Anthrop.
McGILL, ANTHONY, F.R.S. Can.; Chief
Analyst, Inland Rev., Can.
317, Queen St., Ottawa, Can.
B. 1847, Rothesay, Scotl. Educ Colleg.
399
McGOWAX
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
Inst., Hamilton ; Toronto Univ. B.A., B.Sc.
(Tor.) ; LL.D. (Ott.). Soc— Chem. Ind.; Amer.
Chem. ; Amer. Pub. Health Assoc. ; Assoc.
Amer. Offic. Chem. Late Assist. Prof. Chem.,
Toronto ; Sci. Master, Colleg. Inst., Ottawa.
Contrib. to J. Soc. Chem. Ind., J. Amer. Chem.
Soc, Bull. Inland Rev. Labs., Can.
McGOWAN, GEORGE, F.R.S.E. ; Chief
Chem. to Roy. Comm. on Sewage Disposal.
21, Montpelier Rd., Ealing, London, W.
B. 1853, Alloa, Scotl. Educ. Alloa, Dollar
Acad., Edinburgh, Glasgow, Leipzig, Wies-
baden. Ph.D. (Leip.) 1884. Soc— F.C.S. ;
F.I.C. (V.-P.) ; Ger. Chem. Late Interim Prof.
Chem., Queen's Univ., Ontario ; Assist. Lect.
and Demonstr. Chem., Univ. Coll. N. Wales,
Bangor ; Lect. in Chem., Harris Inst., Preston.
Books. — Trans. Meyer's " Hist. Chem." ;
Ostwald's " Sci. Foundations of Anal.
Chem." ; Bernthsen's " Org. Chem."
Art. — " Cholesterin," Watt's " Diet. Chem."
Contrib. — " Derivs. of Methylsulphonic Acid "
(J. f. prakl. Chem.) ; " Some Derivs. of Thio-
carbamide " (J. Chem. Soc, 1886) ; " Iodo-
metric Estimation of Nitric Acid in Nitrates "
{lb., 1891) ; Various on Chem. of Sewage
Purific, etc. (Append. Rept. Roy. Comm.
Sewage Disp.).
MacGREGOR, Sir WILLIAM, G.C.M.G.,
C.B. ; Governor of Queensland ; late Governor
and Comdr.-in-Chief, Newfoundland.
Brisbane, Queensland, Austral.
B. 1847, Scotland. Educ Univs. Aberdeen,
Glasgow; and in Fr. Ger., Italy, and Switz.
Hon. D.Sc. (Camb.) 1895; LL.D. (Edin.)
1902, (Aber.) 1895; M.D. 1874; F.F.P.S.
(Glas.) 1908; L.R.C.P. (Edin.) 1872. Soc—
F.Z.S. ; F.R.G.S. ; Geog. of Scotl. and Berlin;
Ital. Anthrop. ; etc.
Books. — "Ann Repts. on Brit. New Guinea,"
1888—98 ; " Repts. on Labrador " ; "Trade of
Newfoundland."
Geog. ; Anthrop. ; Malaria.
McGUIGAN, HUGH, Prof, of Pharmacol.,
Northwestern Univ. Med. Sch., Chicago.
2431, Dearborn Street, Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1874, Lisburn, Irel. Ph.D. (Chic.) 1906;
M.D. (Rush) 1908. Soc— Amer. Chem. ; Amer.
Physiol. ; Amer. Biol. Chem. Late Assist. Prof,
of Chem., N. Dakota Agric. Coll. and Expt.
Station ; Assist. Prof, of Pharmacol., Washing-
ton Univ.
Contrib. — " Mech. of exper. glycosuria "
(Amer. J. Physiol., 1907) ; " Direct utiliz. of
sugars by tissues" (lb., 1908); " Isocalycan-
thine and its quaternary base " (J. Pharmacol.,
1912); etc.
MACH, ERNST, Hofrat ; Emer. Prof, of
Phys. and Phil., Univ. Vienna.
Gersthoferstr. 144, Vienna, XVIII., Austria.
B. 1838, Turas. Educ. Vienna. Ph.D. Soc—
Leop. Carol. Acad.
MACHADO, ACHILLES, Ord. Prof, of Chem.,
Fac. Sci., Lisbon, Portugal.
B. 1862, Cintra. Educ. Poly tech. Lisbon ;
Milit. Sch. Engnrg. Soc. — Acad. Sci. Lisbon ;
Mem. Counc. Pub. Instr. ; Legal Med. Lisbon
(Counc).
Books. — " Treatise on Mineral Chem.," 2 vols,
jtly. (by order of Lisbon Acad.) ; " Molec.
Wts. of Sol. Subs." ; " Adiabatic Expansion
and Compress, of Saturated Vapours " ;
" Props, of Solns."
MACHE, HEINRICH, Ord. Prof, of Phys.,
Tech. H. Sch., Vienna, Austria.
400
B. 1876, Prague. Ph.D. (Vienna). Late
Extraord. Prof, of Phys., Univ. Innsbruck,
1906—08.
Contrib. — " Phys. of Flame " (Ann. d. Phys.,
1903, 1907) ; " Radio-act. of Gastein Springs "
(Wien. Ber. 1904); "Atmospheric Elec,"
jtly. (Samml. Wiss., vol. XXX.) ; " Rate of
evaporat. of water" (Wien. Ber. 1910).
MACHEK, EMANUEL, Prof, of Otol.,
Lemberg Univ.
Ul. Akademicka 11, Lemberg, Aust.
McILHINEY, PARKER CAIRNS, Chemist.
7, East 42nd St., New York, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1870, Jersey City. Educ. Columbia Univ.,
New York. A.M. 1893, Ph.D. 1894 (Colum.) ;
Silver Med. Paris Expos., 1900, with Tiffany.
Soc. — Amer. Chem. ; Chem. Ind. (Hon. Sec.
N.Y. Sect.).
Arts. — " Linseed Oil," A. H. Sabin's " Tech.
Paint and Varnish " ; " Anal, of Oil Varnishes
and Shellac," in " Anal, of Paints," by Gardiner
and Schaeffer. Contrib. — Numerous.
McINNES, WILLIAM, F.R.S.C, Geologist,
Geol. Surv. of Canada, Ottawa.
B. 1858, Fredericton, N.B. Educ New
Brunswick Univ. B.A. ; F.G.S.A.
Contrib. to Offic. Repts. Geol. Surv. Can.
MCINTOSH, D„ Prof, of Vet. Sci., Univ.
Illinois, Urbana, III., U.S.A.
MACINTOSH, D. S., Prof, of Geol., Dalhousie
Univ., Halifax, Nova Scotia, Can.
McINTOSH, WILLIAM CARMICHAEL,
F.R.S. ; Prof, of Nat. Hist., St. Andrew's Univ. ;
Direc. of Univ. Mus. and Gatty Mar. Lab.
2, Abbotsford Crescent, St. Andrews, Fife,
Scotl. ; Navay Park, Meigle.
B. 1838, St. Andrews. Educ. Madras Coll.,
St. Andrews ; Univs. of St. Andrews and Edin.
M.D. (Edin.); LL.D. (St. And. and Edin.);
L.R.C.S.E. ; Roy. Med., Roy. Soc. ; Neill
Med., Roy. Soc. Edin. Soc— Ray (Pres.) ;
F.R.S.E. ; F.L.S. ; C.-M.Z.S. ; Lit. and Antiq.,
Perth (V.-P.); Lit. and Phil. St. Andrews
(V.-P.); Hon. Mem. Roy. Zool., Irel.; Nat.
Hist. Glasgow ; Hon. Fell. Scot. Nat. Hist. ;
Hon. Mem. Psychol., Paris, and Cent. Agric,
Fr. Late Assist. Phys., Murray Roy. Asy.,
Perth ; Med. Supt. and Cons. Physician to
Perth Dist. Asy.
Books. — " Mar. Inverteb. and Fishes of St.
Andrews " ; " Annelids of the Challenger " ;
" Resources of the Sea " ; " Life Hist, of
British Food- Fishes " (with Dr. A. T. Master-
man). Arts. — " Annelids," in Encyc. Brit.
Contrib. — "British Marine Annelids" (Ray
Soc); "British Food-Fishes" (with Prince)
(Trans. R.S.E., 1889); " Cephalodiscus "
(Challenger Repts.) ; " Phoronis Buskii " (lb.) ;
" Brit. Nemerteans and New Annelids " (Trans.
R.S.E., 1869).
Classified Brit. Nemerteans ; Struc. of Mar.
Annelids and introd. sci. methods into Brit.
Mar. Fisheries.
MACK, J. G. D., Prof, of Mech. Engnrg.,
Univ. Wisconsin, Madison, Wis., U.S.A.
MACK, KARL FRIEDRICH, Ord. Prof, of
Phys. and Meteorol., Agric. Sch., Hohenheim,
near Stuttgart, Ger.
B. 1857, Ludwigsburg. Educ Univs. Tubin-
gen, Berlin, Strassburg. Soc. — Leop. Carol.
Acad.
MACKAY, ALEXANDER HOWARD, Hon.
Col.; Supt. of Educ. for N. S., since 1891 ; Direc.
of Biol. Stations of Canada ; Mem. of Geog. Bd.
of Canada ; A Gov. of Dalhousie Univ.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
McKIBBEN
163, Quarrell St., Dartmouth, Halifax Co.,
Nova Scotia, Can.
B. 1848, N. Mount Dalhousie. Educ. Pictou
Acad. ; Normal Coll. ; Dalhousie Univ. B.A.
1873, LL.D. 1892 (Dal.); B.So. (Hal.) 1880;
LL.D. (Xavier) 1905. Soc— F.R.S. Can. (P.P.
Biol. Section) ; Brit. Sci. Guild ; Corresp.
Sec. and P.P. Nova Scotia Inst. Sci. ; Brit,
and Amer. Assocs., etc. Late Lect. (for 19
years) Biol., Dalhousie Univ.
Books. — 19 Ann. Educ. Repts. on N.S. Con-
trib. — " Freshwater Sponges of Can." {Roy. Soc.
Can., 1889) ; " Phenolog. Observ., Can." (lb.,
1892—1910) ; " Geol. of Pictou Is." (N.S. Inst.
Sci., 1891) ; " Fungi of N.S." (Ib„ 1906—07) ;
" Lichens of N.S." (lb., 1889). Arts, on Educ.
in N.S. to Encyc, etc.
MACKAY, E., Ph.D., Prof, of Chem., Dal-
housie Univ., Halifax, Nova Scotia, Can.
MacKAY, H. M., Prof, of Civ. Engnrg.,
McGill Univ., Montreal, Can.
MACKAY, J. H., Lect. on Mechs. and Engnrg.,
Tasmania Univ., Hobart, Tasmania ; M.C.E.
MACKAY, JOHN YULE, Princ. and Prof, of
Anat., Univ. Coll. Dundee, Univ. of St. Andrews.
1, Newington Terrace, Broughty Ferry, Scot.
B. 1860, Inverkeillung. Educ. Acad, and
Univ. Glasgow. M.D. 1885, LL.D. (Glasgow).
Late Senior Dem. in Anat., Lect. on Embryol.,
Glasgow Univ.
Books. — " Human Anat." with Cleland,
1896 ; " Directory of Dissection?," 1897.
Contrib. — " Morphol. of arterial arches in birds "
(Trans. Roy. Soc); etc.
MACKAY, N. E., Prof, of Surg., Dalhousie
Univ., Halifax, Nova Scotia, Can. ; M.D. ;
M.Pv.C.S.
McKEE, ALBERT BROWN, Clin. Prof, of
Surg., assigned to Ophthalm., and in charge of
Eye Clinic, Stanford Univ., Cal., U.S.A.
350, Post Street, San Francisco, U.S.A.
Educ. London and Vienna. Ph.M. (Univ.
Pacific) M.D. (Cooper Med. Coll.) 1886. Late
Instr. and Acting Head of Eye, Ear, Nose and
Throat Div., Univ. Cal. Med. Dept., 1902—08 ;
Assoc. Prof, of Ophthalm., Cooper Med. Coll.,
1908—12.
McKEE, RALPH HARPER, Prof, and Head
of Dept. of Chem., Univ. of Maine, Orono, Me.,
U.S.A.
B. 1874, Clinton, Mo. Educ. Univs. Wooster,
Chicago. A.M. (Wooster) 1897 ; Ph.D. (Chic.)
1901. Soc. — Fell. Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ;
Amer. Chem. ; 111. Acad. Sci. ; Ger. Chem.
Latt Prof. Chem. and Math., Carthage Coll.,
111. ; Prof. Chem., Lake Forest Univ., 111.
Contrib. — " Oxygen Ethers of the Ureas "
(Amer. Chem. J., 1901); "Primeval Atmos."
(Sci., 1906) ; " Preparation of Cyanamides "
(Amer. Chem. J., 1906) ; " Oxygen Ethers of
Dialkylureas " (lb., 1909).
McKENDRICK, JOHN GRAY, F.R.S. ; Emer.
Prof, of Physiol., Glasgow Univ.
Maxieburn, Stonehaven, Kincardineshire,
Scotl.
B. 1841, Aberdeen. Educ. Aberdeen. M.A.
(Aber.) 1864; F.R.C.P.E. 1871; F.R.S.E.
Late Visit. Surg., Chester Infirm. ; Med. Off.,
Eastern Disp., London, and Bilford Hosp., Fort
William ; Lect. Physiol., Edinburgh Univ.,
and in Extra Acad. Sch. Med. ; Fullerian Prof.
Physiol., Roy. Inst., Lond.
Books.— " Text-bk. of Physiol." ; " Life in
Motion " ; " Life of Helmholtz." Arts, on
Physiol, in Encyc. Brit. Contrib. — Numerous on
( Physiol, of Nerv. Syst. and Senses, esp. that of
1 Hearing.
MACKENZIE, ARTHUR STANLEY, Prof, of
Phys., Stevens Inst., Hoboken, N.J., U.S.A.;
F.R.S. Can.
MACKENZIE, DAN, Ed. J. of Laryngology.
62, Brook St., London, W.
B. 1870, Larkhall, Scotl. Educ. Larkhall
Acad. ; Hamilton Acad. ; High Sch. and Univ.,
Glasgow. M.D. (Glas.) 1898; F.R.C.S. (Edin.)
1908 ; Fell. Roy. Soc. Med. (Laryngol. and Otol.
Sect.) ; Hon. Joint Sec, 17th Internat. Cong.
Med., Sect, of Laryngol.
Book. — " Guide to Diag. in Dis. of Throat,
Nose and Ear." Contrib. — " Vestibular Nys-
tagmus Tests " (J. Laryngol., 1909) ; " Sub-
mucous Resection of Nasal Septum " (Practi-
tioner, 1907) ; " Magic and Med.' (lb., 1911).
MACKENZIE, JOHN EDWIN, Lect. on Org.
Chem., Edinburgh Univ. ; Examr. of Secondary
Schs. under Scotch Educ. Dept.
2, Ramsay Garden, Edinburgh, Scotl.
B. 1868, Helensburgh, Scotl. Educ. Univs.
Edinburgh, Strassburg. D.Sc. (Edin.) 1901 ;
Ph.D. (Strass.) 1894; Research Fell. Edin.
Univ., 1908; F.C.S. Late Princ, Victoria
Tech. Coll., Bombay ; Head Chem. Dept.,
Birkbeck Coll., Univ. Lond.
Contrib. — " a/3 and fiy Pentenic Acids " (Liebig's
Annalen, 1894) ; " Dimathoxydiphenylme-
thane " (Chem. Soc. J., 1896) ; " Action of
Sodium, Methoxide, etc." (lb., 1901) ; " Trithio-
nates and Tetrathionates of Alkali Metals " (lb.
1908).
MACKENZIE, J. J., Prof, of Path., Toronto
Univ., Can.
MACKENZIE, KENNETH J. J., Univ. Lect.
in Agric, Christ's Coll., Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1867. Educ. Abroad; Scotland; S.E.
Agric. Coll., Wye. M A. ; A.S.I. ; S.E. Agric.
Coll. Dipl. Soc. — Roy. Agric
Contrib. on animal husbandry, to Roy. Agric.
Soc. J., Board of Agric. J., Trans. Highland and
Agric. Soc. Scot., and Trans. Brit. Assoc.
MacKENZIE, N1COL FTNLAYSON, Instr. in
Surveying, Schs. of Engnrg. Forestry and Geog.,
Oxford Univ. ; Special Lect. on Irrigation,
King's Coll., Lond. Univ. ; Mem. of River
Investig. Com., engaged under auspices of Brit.
Assoc, and Roy. Geog. Soc. in investig. of rela-
tion between rainfall and discharge of catchment
areas.
185, Woodstock Rd., Oxford, Eng.
B. 1857, Nairn. Eiuc. Edin. Inst, and Univ. ;
R.I.E. Coll., Cooper's Hill. Hon. M.A. (Oxon.)
1908 ; Mem. Inst. C.E. ; F.R.G.S. Late Under
Sec for Irrig. to Govt, of India ; San. Engnr. to
Govt, of U. Provs., India ; Sen. Instr. in Sur-
veying, R.I.E. Coll., Cooper's Hill.
Books. — " Methods of Surveying " ; " Notes
on Irrig. Works." Contrib. — " Notes on River
Discharges" (Geog. J., 1909—11); etc
McKIBBEN, FRANK PAPE, Prof, of Civ
Engnrg., Lehigh Univ., S. Bethlehem, Pa.,
U.S.A.
B. 1871, Fort Smith, Arkansas. Educ.
Arkansas Univ. ; Mass. Inst. Technol. B.S.
Soc. — Amer. C.E. ; Amer. Testing Materials ;
Amer. Prom. Engnrg. Educ. Late Assoc. Prof.
Civ. Engnrg., Mass. Inst. Technol. ; Assist.
Engnr., Mass. Rail. Comm.
Arts. — " Arches," in " Cement and Con-
crete." by Taylor and Thompson ; " Steel Con-
struction," in " Amer. Civ. Engnrs. Pocket
401
MACKICHAN
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Bk." Contrib.—" Tests of Fireproof Floor "
(Engnrg. News, 1901) ; " Bending Moments and
Shears " (lb., 1907) ; " Engnrg. Educ." (Engnr.
Record, 1910) ; " Fritz Engnrg. Lab." (Engnrg.,
1911).
MACKICHAN, Rev. D., Prof, of Phys.,
Wilson Coll., Bombay Univ., India ; M.A. ;
D.D. ; LL.D.
MACKINDER, HALFORD JOHN, M.P. ;
Reader in Geog., Univ. London.
10, Chelsea Court, Chelsea Embankment,
London, S.W.
B. 1861. Educ. Epsom Coll. ; Ch.Ch.
Oxford. M.A. (Oxon.) 1886.; Off. Pub. Instr.
Fr. Soc — F.R.G.S. ; Roy. Econ. ; Corresp.
Geog. Berlin. Late Reader in Geog., Univ.
Oxford ; Princ., Univ. Coll. Reading ; Direc.,
London Sch. of Econ. and Polit. Sci.
Books.—" Britain and Brit. Seas," 1902,
2nd end., 1907 ; " Elem. Studies in Geog.,"
8th edn., 1912 ; " Lects. on India," 1910.
Arts.—" Great Britain," in " Encyc. Amer.";
" Chart of Hum. Progess," in " Historians Hist, of
World," Vol. 1. Contrib.—" Scope and meth.
of Geog.," (Proc. Roy. Geog. So:., 1887) ;
"Modern Geog., Ger. and English " (Geog. J.,
1895); "Geog. pivot of history" (lb., 1904);
" Journey to summit of Mt. Kenya" (lb., 1900).
First ascent and map of Mt. Kenya, Brit.
E. Africa ; founded Oxford Soh. of Geog. and
Univ. Coll., Reading.
MACKINTOSH, ASHLEY WATSON, R«giu«
Prof, of Med., Univ. Ab«rdeen ; Physician and
Lect on Clin. Med., Aberdeen Roy. Infirm.
9, Bon Accord Square, Aberdeen, Scotl.
B. 1868, Deskford. Educ. Aberdeen, Leipzig,
Vienna; King's Coll., London. M.A. 1888,
M.D. 1896 (Aber.). Soc— Fell. Roy. Med.
Art. — " Meninges of cerebrum " in Encyc.
Med. Contrib. — " Three cases of new growth
with cavity formn. in spinal cord" (Brain,
1896) ; " Distrib. of certain sensory spinal
roots" (Brit. Med. J., 1898); "Disseminated
sclerosis" (Rev. Neurol. 1903, 1906); "Two
cases of Adams-Stokes syndrome" (Heart,
1911).
MACKINTOSH, HENRY WILLIAM, Prof, of
Zool. and Comp. Anat., Dublin Univ. ; M.A.
(T.C.D.).
School of Physio, Trinity Coll., Dublin.
MACKINTOSH, JAMES, Lect. in Dairy
Farming, Univ. Coll., Reading, Eng.
B. 1880, Coupar Angus, Perthshire. Educ.
Glasgow and W. of Scot. Agric Coll., Glasgow.
Natl. Dipl. Agric. (Hons.) 1907; Nat. Dipl.
Dairying, 1906 ; Dipl. in Agric. and Dairying
(G. and W. of Scot. Agric. Coll. 1907). Late
Lect. in Agric, S.E. Agric. Coll. (Univ. of
London) Wye.
MACLAGAN, E. D., C.S.I. ; Revenue and
Agric. Sqc. to Govt, of India, Delhi, India.
MACLAREN, MALCOLM, Prof, of Elec.
Engnrg., Princeton Univ.
16, Prospect Av., Princeton, N.J., U.S.A.
B. 1869, Annapolis. Educ. Princeton Univ.
E.E. 1892, M.A. 1893 (Prince.); Mem. Inst.
E.E. ; Assoc. Mem. Amer. Inst. E.E. Latt
Engnr. with Westinghouse Elec. and Mfg. Co.,
Pittsburg ; Chief Elec. Engnr., Brit. Westing-
house Elec. and Mfg. Co., Manchester, Eng.
Contrib. — " Single-phase and Direct Current
Rail. Operation " (Elec. J., 1907) ; " Rail.
Calculations " (lb., 1908) ; " Effect of Temper,
upon Hysteresis Law " (Trans. Amer. Inst. E.E.,
1911).
402
McLAREN, R., Senr. Inspec. of Coal and
Metall. Mines, in charge of district, Drumclair,
Airdrie, nr. Glasgow, Scot.
MACLAURIN, Sir HENRY NORMAND, M.D.
1857, L.R.C.S. 1857 (Edin.).
155, Macquarie St., Sydney N.S.W.,
Australia.
MACLAURIN, RICHARD COCKBURN, Pres.,
Mass. Inst, of Technology.
187, Bay State Rd., Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1870, Lindean, Scotl. Educ. Auckland
Gram. Sch. ; Cambridge Univ. M.A. 1897,
LL.D. 1904, D.Sc. 1908 (Cantab.); LL.D.
(Wesl.) 1909 ; D.Sc. (Dart.) 1909 ; LL.D.
(Harv.) 1910; Fell. St. John's Coll., Camb. ;
Fell. Univ. N.Z. ; Smith's Prizeman Maths.
(Cantab.). Soc. — Lond. Math. ; Amer. Math. ;
Amer. Phys. ; Amer. Acad. Arts and Sci. ;
Amer. Phil. Late Prof. Maths., N.Z. Univ.;
Prof. Maths. PhyB., Columbia Univ.
Books.— " Title to Realty," 1900 ; " Theory
of Light," 1909 ; " Lect. on Light," 1909.
Contrib. to Trans, and Procs. Camb. Phil. Soc,
Roy. Soc, Phil. Mag., La Revue Scientifique,
Science, etc., on theory of Phys. Optics, etc.
MACLAY, JAMES MacNEILE, Prof of Math.
Columbia Univ., New York, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1864, Troy, N.Y. Educ Univs. Columbia,
Berlin. Ph.D. (Colum.) 1899 Soc— Amer.
Math.; Amer. Assoc; Nat. Geoe. Latt Instr.
1895—1901, Adj. Prof., 1901—05, Columbia
Univ.
Arts. — "Space Curves" and "Surfaces" in
" Encyc. Amer."
MACLEAN, DONALD, Observ. and Cur., The
Coats Observ., Paisley, Scotl.
B. 1851, Lochcarron. Educ Lochcarron,
Glasgow Observ. Soc— F.R.A.S.
Contrib. — " Ann. Met. Repts. " ; " Ann.
Seismol. Repts. " (Ann. Rept. Brit. Assoc).
MACLEAN, MAGNUS, F.R.S.E. ; Prof, of
Elec. Engnrg., Tech. Coll., Glasgow, Scotl.
B. 1857, Skye. Educ. Glasgow Univ. M.A.,
D.Sc (Glas.). Soc— Mem. Inst. C.E. ; Mem.
Inst. E.E. ; Phil., Glasgow ; Inst. Engnrs. and
Shipbuilders, Glasgow. Late Mem. Moseley
Educ. Comm. to Amer.
Book. — " Mod. Elec. Pract.," 6 vols. Con-
trib. to Roy. Soc. Lond. ; Roy. Soc Edin. ;
Brit. Assoc, etc.
MacLEAN, N. B., Prof, of Maths, and Astron.,
Manitoba Univ., Winnipeg, Manitoba, Can.
Mclennan, john Cunningham, Prof.
of Phys. and Direc. of Phys. Lab., Univ.
Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
B. 1867, Ingersoll, Ont., Can. Educ. Univs.
Toronto, Cambridge. B.A. 1892, Ph.D. 1900
(Toronto). Soc— F.R.S.C. ; F.A.A.
Contrib. — " Magnetic properties of Heusler's
Alloys " (Phys. Rev., 1907) ; " Radioact. of
ord. metals and on penetrating radiation at
surface of earth" (lb., 1908 and Nature, 1908) ;
" Constit. of mercury green line and on mag-
netic resolution of its satelites by an Echelon
grating " (Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond., 1912) ;
" Series Lines in arc spectrum of mercury "
(lb., 1908).
Disc, with E. F. Burton, existence of a
penetrating radiation at surface of the earth.
McLEOD, CLEMENT HENRY, F.R.S. Can. ;
Prof, of Geodasy, and Supt. of McGill Coll.
Observ. ; Vice- Dean, Fac of Applied Sci.
McGill Observ., Montreal, Can.
B. Montreal. Educ. McGill Univ. F.R.A.S.
Can. ; Mem. Can. Soc. Civ. Engnrs.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
MACNAB
McLEOD, HERBERT, F.R.S., Direc. of Roy.
Soc. Cat. of Sci. Papers.
37, Montague Rd., Richmond, Surrey,
Eng.
B. 1841, London. Educ. Privately ; Stock-
well Gram. Sch. ; Roy. Coll. Chem. Hon.
LL.D. (St. And.) 1907. -Soc— F.C.S. ; Chem.
Ind. Late Assist. Chem., Sch. of Mines, 1860 —
71 ; Prof. Chem., Roy. Ind. Engnrg. Coll.,
Coopers Hill, 1871—1901.
Books.— Ed. " Chem. Phys." of W. A. Miller's
Elements of Chem., 1872 and 1877 ; " Inorg.
Chem.," 1874 ; Contrib. — " Apparatus for
Measurement of low Pressures of Gas " (Proc.
Lond. Phys. Soc, 1876, and Phil. Mag., 1874) ;
" Electrol. of Aqueous Solutions of Sulphuric
Acid " (J. Chem. Soc, 1886) ; " Decompos. of
Potassic Chlorate by Heat in Presence of
Manganic Peroxide," 1889 ; " Determin. of
Rate of Vibration of Tuning-forks " (Phil.
Trans., 1880).
MACLEOD, JOHN JAMES RICKARD, Prof,
of Physiol., Western Reserve Univ., U.S.A.
10910, Ashbury Avenue, Cleveland, 0.,
U.S.A.
B. 1876, Dunkeld, Scot. Educ Gram. Sch.
and Univ. Aberdeen. M.B., Ch.B. (Aber.)
1898; D.P.H. (Cantab.) 1903. Soc— Physiol.,
Eng. and Amer. ; Exper. Biol, and Med. ;
Amer. Biochem. Late Anderson Travelling
Fell., Aberdeen Univ. 1898—1900; Dem. in
Physiol., London Hosp., 1900—03 ; McKinnon
Fell., Roy. Soc, 1901—02; Examr. in Physiol.,
Univ. Aberdeen, 1901—03.
Books. — " Diabetes : its Path. Physiol.,"
1913 ; " Pract. Physiol.," new edn. 1910, jtly. ;
" Recent Advances in Physiol.," 1905, jtly. ;
" Org. Chem.," 1907, jtly. Contrib.—'' Studies
in Glycosuria," Papers I. — VII. (Amer. J.
Physiol, 1907—13) ; etc.
MACLEOD, KENNETH, Col. I.M.S. (ret.);
Hon. Physician, H.M. the King.
" Duncaple," West End, Southampton, Eng.
Educ Univ. Edin. LL.D. (Aber.) 1892;
A.M. (Mar. Coll. Aber.) 1857; M.D. (Edin.)
1861; Hon. F.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1900; F.R.C.S.
(Edin.) 1880. Soc— Brit. Med. Assoc. Late
Prof, of Clin, and Milit. Med., Roy. Army Med.
Coll. ; Mem. Med. Bd. India Off. ; 1st Surg. Coll.
Hosp. and Health Off., Calcutta ; Ed., Indian
Med. Gaz.
Books. — " Med.-Leg. Experience in Bengal " ;
" Sanitary Past, Present and Future of
Calcutta " ; " Operat. Surg, in Calcutta Med.
Coll. Hosp." Arts. — "Scrotal Elephantiasis"
and " Delhi Boil " in " Heath's Diet, of Surg." ;
" Cholera " and " Epidem. Dropsy " in
" Allbutt's Syst. Med." Contrib. to Lancet,
Brit. Med. J., Med. Times Gaz., Edin. Med.
J., etc.
MacLEOD, P. J., Lect. on Chem. and Geol.,
Tasmania Univ., Hobart, Tasmania.
McLOUGHLIN, EDWARD P., Prof, of Anat.,
Univ. Coll., Dublin, Ireland; B.A., M.B.. B.Ch.,
B.A.O.
McMAHON, JAMES, Prof, of Math., Cornell
Univ., since 1904.
7, Central Avenue, Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1856, Armagh, Irel. A.M. (T.C.D.) 1890.
Soc — Amer. Assoc. ; London Math. ; Amer.
Math.
Books.— " Diff. Calculus," jtly., 1898 ;
" Plane Geom.," 1903 ; " Hyperbolic Functions,"
1906. Contrib. to Annals of Math., Bull. Amer.
26-
Math. Soc, London Educ. Times, on Formulae
for roots of Bessel Functions, etc. ; Formula
for general term in reversion of series.
MacMAHON, PERCY ALEXANDER, Major,
R.A. (ret.), F.R.S. ; Gen. See. Brit. Assoc. ;
Dep. Warden of the Standards, Bd. of
Trade.
27, Evelyn Mansions, Carlisle Place, London,
S.W.
B. 1854. D.Sc. (Dub.); Sc.D. (Cantab.);
LL.D. (Aberd. and St. And.). Soc— F.R.A.S.;
Hon. Mem. Camb. Phil.; London Math.
(Counc).
MacMAHON, P. S., M.Sc. ; Prof, of Chem.,
Canning Coll., Lucknow, India.
McMAHON, PETER VALENTINE, Mem.
Counc., and Chairman, Scot. Local Sect., Inst.
Elec. Engnrs.
195, Clapham Road, Stockwell, S.W., London,
Eng.
McMASTER, LeROY, Assist. Prof. of
Chem. and Direc. of Chum. Lab., Washington
Univ., St. Louis, Mo., U.S.A.
B. 1879, Mt. Pleasant, Md. Ph.B. 1901.
AM. 1902 (Dickinson Coll.) ; Ph.D. (Hopkins)
1906. Soc — Amer. Chem. Late Instr. in
Chem., Dickinson Coll.
Contrib. on chem. research, to Amer. Chem.
J., J. Amer. Chem. Soc, London Chem. News,
Zeils. f. phys. chem., etc.
MCMILLAN, CHARLES, Prof, of Civ. Engnrg.,
Princeton Univ., N.J., U.S.A.
MACMILLAN, DONALD, Leader of Arctic
" Crockerland " Exped., 1913—15.
MACMILLAN, N. B., Prof, of Engnrg., Coll.
Sci., Poona (Bombay Univ.), India.
McMURRICH, JAMES PLAYFAIR, Prof,
of Anat., Toronto Univ.
75, Forest Hill Rd., Toronto, Can.
B. 1859, Toronto. Educ Upp. Canada Coll.,
Toronto ; Univs. of Toronto, Johns Hopkins.
M.A.(Tor.) 1881; Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1885; LL.D.
(Mich.) 1912. Soc— F.R.S.C. : F.A.A. : Amer.
Nat. ; Amer. Assoc. Anat. (P.P.) ; Amer.
Phil. ; Advis. Bd., Wistar Inst. Anat. ;
F.R.M.S. ; C.M.Z.S. Late Instr., Mammalian
Anat., Johns Hopkins, 1884—86 ; Prof. Biol.,
Haverford, 1886—89 ; Assist. Prof. Animal
Morphol., Clark, 1889—92; Prof. Biol.,
Cincinnati, 1892 — 94 ; Prof. Anat., Michigan,
1894—1907.
Books. — '' Text-bk. Invertebrate Morphol.,"
1894, 2nd edn., 1896 ; " Develop, of Human
Body," 1902, 4th edn., 1913; Ed. Sobotta's
" Atlas and Text-bk. Human Anat.," 1906
— 07 ; Co-ed. Morris' " Human Anat.,"
4th edn., 1907. Contrib. — Numerous, on
Morphol. of Actiniaria ; Vertebrate Morphol. ;
Embryol. of Mollusca and Crustacea.
McMURTRIE, WILLIAM, Cons. Chem.,
Royal Baking Powder Co.
480, Park Av., New York, U.S.A.
E.M. (Lafay.) 1871; M.Sc. 1874; Ph.D.
1875. Soc. — Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Assoc. ;
Chem. Ind. Lond., etc.
MACNAB, WILLIAM, Chemist; Expert in
Explosives.
10, Cromwell Crescent, London.
B. Greenock. Educ Edin. Inst. ; Glasgow
Univ. Soc— F.I.C. ; F.C.S. ; Chem. Ind. ;
Pub. Analysts. Late Hon. Gen. Sec, 7th
Internat. Cong, of Applied Chem.
Book. — Transl. (with C. N. Hake) Berthelot's
" Explosives and their Power." Contrib. —
■2 403
MACNEAL
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
" Researches on Mod. Explosives " (Proc. Roy.
Soc, 1894 and 1900) ; " Products and Relative
Temperature of Combust, of some Smokeless
Powders " (J. Soc. Chem. Ind., 1904).
MACNEAL, WARD J., Assist. Direc, Dept.
of Labs., and Prof, of Path, and Bact., New
York Post-Grad. Med. Sch. and Hosp.
172, Prospect Park West, Brooklyn, N.Y..
U.S.A.
B. 1881, Fenton, Mich. A.B. 1901, Ph.D.
1904, M.D. 1905 (Mich.). Soc— Amer. Bact. ;
Amer. Exper. Biol, and Med. ; Assoc. Amer.
Anat. ; Amer. Med. Assoc. ; Amer. Assoc. ;
Nat. and Internat. Assoc. Study and Prev. of
Tuberc. ; Harvey ; N.Y. Co. Med. ; Amer.
Assoc. Path, and Bact. ; N.Y. Path. Late
Instr. in Anat. and Bact., W. Va. Univ.,
1906—7 ; Assist. Chief in Bact., 111. Agric.
Expt. Station, 1907—11 ; Assist. Prof, of Bact.,
Univ. Illinois, 1903—11.
Books. — " Studies in Nutrition," jtly., 1911 —
12 ; " Man. of Microbiol.," 1913. Arts, in
"Marshall's Microbiol.," 1911. Conlrib. —
1 Life hist, of Trypanos. lewisi and brucei "
(J. Infect. Dis., 1904) ; " Methylene violet
and azure" (lb., 1906); "Faecal bact.
of healthy men " (lb., 1909).
Artific. culture of trypanosomes ; recog. of
B. abortus of Bang in contagious abortion of
cattle in Amer.
MacNEECE, J. G., C.B., Surg.-Gen., Army
Med. Service, The War Office, Whitehall,
London, S.W., Eng.
McNEILL, BEDFORD, Vice-Prea., Inst. Min.
and Metall., London ; Treas., Geol. Soc.
1, London Wall Buildings, London Wall,
London. E.C.
A.R.S.M. ; Assoc. Mem. Inst. C.E.; F.I.C. ;
"PCS
' Boohs.— "Bedford McNeill's Code," 1893;
" McNeill's Code," 1908.
MacNIDER, WILLIAM De BERNIERE, Prof,
of Pharmacol., Univ. N. Carolina, Chapel Hill,
N.C., U.S.A.
B. 1881, Chapel Hill, N.C. Educ. Univs.
Chicago, W. Reserve. M.D. (N.C.) 1903.
Soc. — F.A.A. ; Amer. Path, and Bact. ; Am.
Physiol. ; Am. Pharmacol, and Exper. Therap. ;
Am. Exper. Biol, and Med.
Contrib. — " Path, changes developing in
kidney following occlusion of one branch of
renal artery" (J. Med. Research, XXIV.);
" Study of renal epithelium in various types
of exper. nephritis " (lb., XXVI.) ; " Effect of
different anaesthetics on path, of kidney in
Nephritis" (lb., IV.).
McNULTY, T. S., Under Sec. for Agric. and
Ind., Western Australia.
MACOUN, JAMES MELVILLE, C.M.G.,
Assist. Bot. and Nat., Geol. Survey Dept. of
Mines, Ottawa, Canada.
McPHEDRAN, A., Prof, of Med., Toronto
Univ., Can.
Mcpherson, william, Head Prof, of
Chem., and Dean of Graduate Sch., Ohio State
Univ., Columbus, 0., U.S.A.
B. Xenia, O. Educ. Ohio State Univ. ;
Chicago Univ. D.Sc. 1895 (Ohio State);
Ph.D. (Chic.) 1899. Soc. —Amer. Assoc. Adv.
Sci. ; Amer. Chem. ; Ger. Chem. Late Sec,
Sect. C, and V.-P., Amer. Assoc.
Books. — Numerous on Chem.
MACQUEEN, JAMES, Prof, of Surg., Roy.
Vet. Coll., Camden Town, London ; Hon. Cons.
404
Vet. Surg., Roy. Zool. Gardens, London; Examr.
on Med. and Surg., F. diploma, R.C.V.S.
B. 1853, Avondale, Scotl. Educ. Strathaven,
Newcastle-on-Tyne. F.R.C.V.S. 1886; Cor-
resp. Mem. Veter. Sci. Soc, Lyons.
Ed. Dun's " Vet. Medicines," 10th and 12th
edns., 1901 and 1910; Fleming's "Operative
Vet. Surg.," Vol. 1, 2nd edn., 1902 ; Neumann's
" Parasites and Parasitic Dis.," 2nd edn., 1904.
Art.— Ed. "Veter. Sci.," in Encyc. Brit., 11th
edn., 1910. Contrib. — " Abdominal Surg."
(Proc. Nat. Vet. Assoc, 1895) ; " Dis. of Ten-
dons " (lb., 1909); "Dis. of Facial Sinuses"
(Proc. Cent. Veter. Soc, 1890) ; " Haemostasia
in Castration" (Internat. Vet. Cong., Hague,
1909).
MACULLUM, A. B., Prof, of Biochem.,
Toronto Univ., Can.
McVAIL, Sir DAVID CALDWELL, Crown
Mem. for Scotland, Gen. Med. Counc ; Mem.
Court Glasgow Univ.
3, St. James's Terrace, Hillhead, Glasgow,
Scotl.
Educ Anderson's Coll., Glasgow. M.B.
(Glas.) 1876 ; L.R.C.P. (Edin.) 1866 ; F.F.P.S.
(Glas.) 1878. Late Physician, Glasgow Roy.
Infirm. ; Assist. Physician and Vacc, W.
Infirm., Glasgow ; Prof. Physiol, and Prof.
Inst. Med., Anderson's Coll., Glasgow ; Prof.
Clin. Med., St. Mungo's Coll., Glasgow ; Lect.
Med., West. Extra-Mural Sch., Glasgow ; Lect.
(1882) F.P.S., Glas.; House Surg., Alnwick
Infirm.
Conlrib. — " Mechanism of Respiration in
Norm, and Abnorm. Conditions " (Lancet, 1882) ;
"Path. Pulmonary Emphysema" (Brit. Med.
J., 1884) ; " Spinal Puncture in Uraemia " (lb.,
1903).
McWEENEY, EDMUND J., Prof, of Path,
and Bact., Univ. Coll., Dublin, Ireland.
B. 1864. M.A., M.D.
McWEENEY, HENRY C, M.A., Prof, of
Math., Univ. Coll., Dublin, Ireland.
McWHffiTER, WILLIAM, Chairman, Scot.
Local Sect. Inst. Elec Engnrs.
12, Stewart Drive, Clarkston, Glasgow, Scot.
McWILLIAM, ANDREW, Metall. Insp. in
India for Indian State Railways.
Kalimati, B.N.R., India.
B. 1867, Glasgow. Educ Allan Glen's Sch.,
Glasgow ; Roy. Sch. of Mines, London.
A.R.S.M. (Lond.) 1887; D.Met. (Sheff.) 1911;
Hon. Life Fell., Permanent Way Inst.
Soc — Iron and Steel Inst. ; Inst. Metals ; Hon.
Mem. Sheff. Engnrg. and Metall. Late Works
Chem. and Steel Manager (3 years) ; Lect.
Metall., Staffs. C.C. (2 years); Assist. Prof, of
Metall., Sheffield Univ.
Books. — " Gen. Foundry Practice," 2nd edn. ;
Chapter " Pyrometry," in Brearley and Ibbot-
son's "Steel Works Anal." Contrib. — "Elimin.
of Silicon in Acid Open Hearth" (with Hatfield)
(J. Iron and Steel Inst., 1902) ; " Heat Treat-
ment Study of Bessemer Steels " (with Barnes)
(lb., 1909); "2 per cent. Chromium Steels"
(with Barnes) (lb., 1910) ; " Adhesion of Elcc-
deposited Silver" (with Barclay) (Inst. Metals,
1911); and to Nature.
MacWILLIAM, JOHN ALEXANDER, Prof,
of Physiol., Univ. Aberdeen.
Inverdee, Cults, Aberdeen, Scotl.
B. 1857, Culmill, Scotl. Educ Univs.
Aberdeen, Edinburgh, Leipzig. M.D. (Aberd.)
1882. Soc— Physiol. G.B. Late Assist. Prof,
of Physiol., Univ. Coll. London.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
MAT3E
Contrib. — " Rhythm of mammalian heart "
(J. Physiol., 1888) ; " Action of chloroform and
ether" (Brit. Med. J., 1890); "New test for
Albumin and other proteids (Proc Roy. Soc,
1891); "Properties of arterial and venous
walls" (lb., 1901).
MADARIAGA, JOSE MARIA DE, Fell.
Spanish Acad. Sci. ; Vice-Sec, Roy. Acad.
Exact Sci., Phys. and Nat., Madrid, Spain.
Zurbano 18, Madrid, Spain.
MADELUNG, OTTO W., Geh. Med. Rat;
Ord. Prof, of Surg., Univ. Strassburg, Ger.
B. 1846, Gotha. Educ. Univs. Bonn, Berlin,
Tubingen. M.D. 1869.
MADSEN, TH., Fell. Danish Acad. Sci.;
Direc. of State Serum Inst., Copenhagen, Den-
mark.
B. 1870.. Copenhagen. M.D. Soc. — Numerous.
Author Communic. Danish State Serum Inst.
(inFr.).
MAGGI, GIAN ANTONIO, Fell. Acad.
Lincei ; Ord. Prof, of Rat. Mech. and Charge
of Math. Phys., Pisa Univ., Italy.
Via Risorgimento 1, Pisa, Italy.
B. 1856, Milan. Dr. Nat. PhiL, 1877
Dr. Math. 1878 (Pa via). Soc— Corresp. : Inst.
Sci. Lomb. ; Acad. Messina ; Acad. Catania ;
Math. Kharkov ; Phys. Math. Kasan. Late
Doz., Pavia, 1882—5; Extraord. Prof, of
Integ. Anal., Modena, 1885—6 ; Ord. Prof.,
Messina, 1886—95.
Books. — " Math. Theory of Movements of
Bodies," 1896 ; " Stereodynamics," 1903 ;
" Phys. Dynamics," 1912.
MAGGIORA, ARNALDO, Prof, since 1912,
of Exper. Hyg., Univ. Padua, Italy. Late
Ord. Prof, of Hyg., Univ. Modena.
MAGIE, WILLIAM FRANCIS, Prof, of
Phys., Princeton Univ., Princeton, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1858, Elizabeth, N.Y. A.M. (Prince.)
1882 ; Ph.D. (Ber.) 1885. Soc— Amer. Phys. ;
Amer. Phil.
Books.— " Princ. of Phys.," 1911; Transl.
Christiansen's " Eiem. of Theor. Phys.," 1897.
Art. — " Capillarity " in Americana. Contrib. —
" Contact angle of liquids and solids " (Phil.
Mag., 1888) ; " Specific heats of solutions,"
I.-V. (Phys. R»v., 1899-1907).
MAGINI, GIUSEPPE, Ord. Prof, of Histol.
and Gen. Physiol., Univ. Rome, Italy.
MAGNAN, VALENTIN JACQUES JOSEPH,
Mem. Fr. Acad. Mem. (Pub. Health Sect.).
B. 1835. Off. Leg. Hon. Fr.
MAGNANIMI, ROBERTO, Prof, since 1912,
of Forensic Med., Univ. Modena, Italy ; late
Prof, of Hist. Med., Univ. Sassari.
MAGNUS, PAUL WILHELM, Geh. Reg.-
Rat ; Extraord. Prof, of Bot., Berlin Univ.
Blumeshof 15»i, Berlin, W. 35, Ger.
B. 1844, Berlin. Educ. Werder Gymn.,
Berlin ; Univ. Berlin. Ph.D. 1870. Late Priv.-
doz., 1875 ; Extraord. Prof., 1880. Soc— Many
Bot.
Books. — " Najas Monog.," 1870 ; " Morphol.
of Sphacelariaceae," 1873 ; " Fungi of Tyrol,
etc.," 1905. Contrib.—" Bot. Results, of
Trips to Pommerania" ( Wiss. Meeresuntersuch.,
1871—1872) ; " Fungi of Franconia " (Schr. d.
Naturf. Ges. Nurnberg, 1896—1907 ; and on
Teratol. and Mycol., etc.
MAGNUS, R., Prof, of Pharmacol.
Univ., Holland.
MAGNUSSON, CARL EDWARD,
Elec. Engnrg., Washington Univ.,
Washington, U.S.A.
Utrecht
Prof, of
Seattle,
B. 1872, Harris, Minn. Educ. Univs.
Minnesota, Wisconsin. M.Sc. 1897, E.E. 1905
(Minn.) ; Ph.D. (Wis.). Soc— Mem. Amer.
Inst. E.E. ; Amer. Assoc. ; Pac. North-west
Engnrs.
Contrib. — " Anomalous Dispersion of Cyanin'
(Bull. Univ. Wis., 1900, Phil. Mag., 1900);
" Met. Observ." (Bull. Univ. N. Mex., 1903) ;
" Dimensional Equations and Conserv. of
Energy " (Sci. Methods, 1904) ; " Electrol.
Corrosion in Reinforced Concrete " (Proc and
Trans. Amer. Inst. E.E., 1911).
MAGON, LUCIEN, Prof, of Anat,, Univ.
MAGRUDER, WILLIAM THOMAS, Prof,
since 1896, of Mech. Engnrg., Ohio State Univ.
342 W. 9th Avenue, Columbus, O., U.S.A.
B. 1861, Baltimore. Educ. St. John's Sch.
Sing Sing ; Peekskill Milit. Acad. ; Stevens
Inst. Technol., Hoboken ; Johns Hopkins Univ.
M.E. (Stevens) 1881. floe— Amer. M.E. (Chair-
man, Meetings Comm., Gas Power Sect.) ;
F.A.A. (late Sec, Sect. D.) ; Engnrs. Club
(P.P.); Ohio Mech. Engnrs. (Pres. 1905—07);
S.P.E.E. (Pres. 1912—13). Late Draftsman
and Designer, Campbell Printing Press and
Mfg. Co., Taunton, Mass., 1881—86; Instr.,
1887, Adj. Prof, of Mech. Engnrg., 1888—96,
Vanderbilt Univ. ; Chief of Machinery, Tenn.
Centennial Expos., 1896.
Gas and oil engines.
MAGYARY-KOSSA, JULIUS, Prof, of
Pharmacol, and Bot., Roy. Hung. Vet. Sch.,
Budapest ; Priv. Doz. of Toxicol., Univ.
Budapest.
Rottenbiller utca 23, Budapest, VII.,
Hungary.
B. 1865, Debrecen. M.D. (1889).
Books on pharmacol. and toxicol. Contrib.
to Ungar. Archiv. f. Med., Arch, internal, de
Pharmacodynam., Arch. f. exper. Path, and
Pharm., Deutsche rned. Wochenschr., Mitt. f.
d. Oesch. d. Med., Ziegler's Beitruge, etc.
MAHAIM, ALBERT, Extraord. Prof, of
Psychiat., Univ. Lausanne, Switz.
MAHALANOBIS, S. C, F.R.S.E. ; Prof, of
Physiol., Presidency Coll., Calcutta, India ;
Pres. of Bd. of Studies in Physiol., Calcutta
Univ.
B. 1868, Calcutta. Educ. Univs. Calcutta,
Edinburgh. B.Sc (Edin.). floe— Fell. Roy.
Micros. Soc, Lond. ; Bot. Edin. (Local Sec,
Calcutta) ; Fell, and Mem. Syndicate, Calcutta
Univ. ; Asiatic, Bengal ; Physiol., Lond. Late
Interim-Prof. Physiol., Univ. Coll., Cardiff,
1898—99 ; Internal Examr., Univ. Wales.
Books. — " Jun. Teacher's Manual " ; " Sci.
Text-bks.," Parts 1 and 2. Contrib. — " Micros.
Observ. on Muscle-Fat in Salmon" (Roy. Soc
Edin., 1898) ; " Investig. on Life-hist. of Sal-
mon " (Trans. Cardiff Nat. Soc, Vol. 30);
" New Form of Myograph and its Uses " (Proc
Roy. Soc Edin., Vol. 23) ; " Double Commu-
tator " (J. Physiol, Vol. 25).
MAIDEN, JOSEPH HENRY, Govt. Bot. and
Direc. of Bot. Gardens, Sydney, N.S.W.,
Austral.
Care of Messrs. Kegan Paul & Co., Dry den
House, 43, Gerrard St., London, W.
MAIER, WILHELM, Ord. Prof, of Machine
Construe, Tech. Sch., Stuttgart, Ger.
MAIGE, ALBERT, Prof, of Bot., Univ.
Poitiers, Fr. ; Direc. of Veg. Biol. Station,
Mauroc, near St. Beniot, Vienne.
19, Rue Theophraste Renaudot, Poitiers, Fr.
405
MAIN
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
B. 1872, Auxonne. Late Prof., Fac. Sci.,
Algiers, 1900—11.
Contrib. — Numerous on veg. physiol., cytol.,
path., etc.
MAIN, A., Agric. Inspec., Board of Agric.,
Edinburgh, Scot.
MAIRET, Prof, of Mental and Nerv. Dis.,
Senior Mem. of Med. Fac, Montpellier Univ., Fr.
B. 1852, Badevel. Educ. Strassburg, Mont-
pellier. Soc — Corresp. Univ. Med. Paris.
Books. — " Clin. Forms of Tuberc," 1878 ;
" Researches on Elimn. of Phosphoric Acid in
Insanity, Epilepsy and Hyst.," 1884 ; " Syph.
Insanity," 1893 ; " Gen. Paralysis," 1898 :
" Hered. and Predisposition " ; " Intellect.
Work and Org. Functions," 1907 ; " Responsi-
bility : a psycho- physiol. study," 1907 ;
" Jealousy," 1908 ; " Simulation of Madness,"
1908 ; " Hysteric Mental Dis.," 1910 ; " Moral
Invalids," 1910. Contrib.—" Puberty " ( Ann.
Med.-Psych.) ; "Procursive Epilepsy" (Rev.
de Med.); "Constitutional Vagabondage"
(Ann. Med.-Psych.) ; and on Therap., etc. to
Comptes Rend.
MAITLAND, A. GIBB, Govt. Geol., Western
MAIXNER, EMERICH, Ord. Prof, of Spec.
Path., Fac. Med., Bohem. Univ., Prague,
Bohemia.
MAJOR, CHARLES IMMANUEL FORSYTH,
F.R.S. ; Paleontologist; M.D. (Basle); F.Z.S.
Natural History Museum., Cromwell Rd.,
London, S.W.
MAJOR, DAVID R., Prof, of Psych., Ohio
State Univ., Columbus, 0., U.S.A.
MAKOWER, WALTER, Assist. Direc. of
Phys. Labs., Univ. Manchester.
Maylands, Brook Rd., Fallowfield, Man-
chester, Eng.
B. 1879, London. Educ. U.C.S. and Univ.
Coll. London; Trin. Coll. Cambridge. M.A.
(Cantab.); D.Sc. (Lond.). Soc— Mane. Lit.
and Phil. ; Lond. Phys.
MALAPERT, P., Prof, of Surg, and Path.
Surg., Poitiers Univ., Fr.
MALAQUm, ALPHONSE, Prof, of Zool.,
Univ. Lille, Fr.
MALCOLM, J., Prof, of Physiol., Otago Univ.,
Dunedin, N.Z. ; M.D., Ch.B. (Edin.).
MALCOLMSON, GREER EDMUND, Prof, of
Physiol., Univ. Hong Kong, China.
B. 1880. M.D.
MALET, A. A. G., M.Inst.C.E. ; Engnrg.
Inspec, Local Govt. Board, Whitehall, London,
S.W., Eng.
MALINS, EDWARD, J. P., late Prof, of Midwif.
and Dis. of Women, Univ. Birmingham ; Cons.
Obstet. Physician, Birmingham Gen. Hosp.
50, Newhall Street, Birmingham, Eng.
B. 1841, Liverpool. Educ. King Edw. Sch.,
Birmingham ; Univ. Edin. M.D. (Edin.) 1869 ;
M.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1866 ; F.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1902;
M.Sc (Birm.) 1901. Soc— Obstet. Lond. (P.P.);
Midland Med. (P.P.) ; Brit. Med. Assoc. (P.P.
Birm. Branch). ^m-3^m^'W^lM%9HM
Book.— ' Ingleby Lects.," 1883. Art.—
M Inversion of uterus " in Allbutt and Playfair's
Syst. Gynaec, 1897. Contrib.— "53 cases of
afjdom. section " (Lancet, 1884) ; " Separation
and transplant, of ovarian cysts " (lb., 1883).
MALL, FRANKUN PATOE, Prof, of Anat.,
Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, Md., since 1893 ;
Co-ed. Amer. J. of Anat., Anat. Record, and
J. of Morphol.
40$
B. 1862. M.D., Hon. A.M., Sc.D. (Mich.) ;
LL.D. (Wis.) 1904. Soc— Amer. Phil. ; Amer.
Nat. ; Amer. Physiol. ; Amer. Zool. ; Assoc.
Fell. Amer. Acad., etc
MALLADA, LUCAS, Fell. Spanish Acad. Sci.
(Nat. Sci. Sect.).
Atocha 118, Madrid, Spain.
MALLDX, DEVENDRA NATH, Prof, of
Phys. and Maths., Presidency Coll., Calcutta,
India.
B. 1866, India. Educ. Calcutta ; London ;
Cambridge. B.A. (Cantab.) 1893; B.Sc
(Lond.) 1889; Sc.D. (Dub.) 1908; F.R.S.E.
Late Prof. Phys. and Maths., Patna Coll., Bengal.
Book*. — " Algebra," Part 2 ; " Elements
of Dynamics " ; " Todhunter's Mensur. for
Beginners for Indian Schs." Contrib. —
" Magnetic Induct, in Spheroids " (Phil. Mag.,
1907) ; " Mutual Induct. " (lb., 1908) ;
" Magnetic Rotation of Elcc. Discharge "
(76., 1908) ; " Lines of Force due to given
Static Charges " (lb., 1911).
MALLORY, FRANK BURR, Assoc Prof, of
Path., Harvard Med. Sch., Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1862. A.M., M.D. (Harv.). Soc— Amer.
Physicians ; Amer. Cancer Research Assoc ;
Amer. Med. Assoc ; Mass. Med. ; Boston Med.
Sci.
MALM, OLE, Direc. of Roy. Norweg. Vet.
Office, Christiania, Norway; M.D.
MALMSTROM, CARL GUSTAF, Fell. Swedish
Acad. Sci. ; Chem. State Librarian, Stockholm,
Sweden.
MAMELI, EFISIO, Prof, of Org. Chem., Pavia
Univ.
4, Via Roma, Pavia, Italy.
B. 1875, Ploaghe, Sardinia. Educ. Sassari ;
Cagliari. D.Chem. 1895. Soc— Ital. Chem. ;
Ital. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Ger. Chem.
Contrib. — " Use of Liquid Air in Toxicol."
(Bull. Soc Med.-Chir., Pavia, 1910) ; " Iodine-
derivs. of Phenylarsen. Acid and their Pharma-
col. Action " (Archiv. d. Pharm. Sperim., 1909,
1911); " Aspiro-chyl, intro. in Therap. and
Clin. Use" (Clin. med. ital., 1909, and 7th
Internat. Cong. App. Chem.) ; " Boiling Points
of Phenols, Oximes, etc., in Benzene Sol." (Oaz.
chem. ital, 1903).
MAN, JOHANNES GOVERTUS de, Carcinol.
and Helminthol.
Yerseke, Zeeland, Holland.
B. 1850, Middelburg. Educ Gymn. Middel-
burg ; Univ. Leiden ; Lab. of Prof. Leuchart,
Leipzig. Ph.D. (Leiden). Soc. — Utrecht Art
and Sci. ; Zool. Fr. ; Corresp., Senckenb.
Frankfurt ; Imper. Naturalists Moscow ; etc.
Late Keeper of Inverteb., Zool. Mus., Univ.
Leiden, 1872—83.
Books. — " Land and Water- Nematodes of
Dutch Fauna," 1884 ; " Anat. Researches on
N. Sea Nematodes," 1886 ; " Kukenthal's
Collect, of Decapoda and Stomatopoda in
Indian Archip.," 1902. Contrib. — Numerous,
since 1873.
Disc — 369 new species and 56 varieties of
Indo-Pacific decapods ; blowpipe in Oncho-
laimus, 1886.
MANBY, Sir ALAN REEVE, M.V.O.; Phy-
sician, Extraord. to H.M. the King and to
Queen Alexandra; Surg. Apoth. to H.M. the
King's Household at Sandringham ; Med. Off.,
Rudhma Dist., Docking Union.
East Rudham, Norfolk ; and West Newton
House, Sandringham, Norfolk, Eng.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
MANSON
M.D. (Dun.) 1888; M.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1870;
L.S.A. 1869 ; Kt. Comdr. 2nd Class of Danne-
brog. Soc. — Fell. Roy. Med. ; Mem. Norw.
Med. Chir. ; Brit. Med. Assoc. ; Mem. Norf. and
Norw. Archaeol. and Nat. Late Physician
Extraord. and Surg. Apoth. to King Edward VII.
at Sandringham ; Prosect., R.C.S. Eng. ; Clin.
Assist., Evelina Hosp. for Child. ; Obstet. Res.,
Guy's Hosp. ; P.P. Norf. and Norw. Med. Chir.
Soc, 1892 and 1893.
Contrib. — " On Spontaneous Rupture of
Hydrocephalus " ( Med. Times, 1884) ; Co-
exist, of a Uric Acid and a Urate of Ammonia
Stone in same Bladder (Lancet, 1885) ;
" Radium in Treatment of Rodent Ulcer "
(Amer. J. Med. and Surg., 1900).
Inv. flexible spiral probes, 1873, and a new
lithotrite, 1886.
MANCE, Sir HENRY CHRISTOPHER, CLE. ;
Past Pres., Inst. E.E,
25, Linton Road, Oxford Eng.
B. 1840. LL.D. ; M.Inst. C.E.
Inv. heliograph.
MANDEL, JOHN A., Prof, of Chem. New
York Univ. and Bellevue Hosp. Med. Coll.,
New York, U.S.A. ; Sc.D.
Book. — Transl. 7th Ger. edn. Olof Hammar-
sten's " Text-bk. of Physiol. Chem." and
Arnold's " Repert. of Chem." Contrib. to
Hoppe-Seyler's Zeitschr. f. physiol. Chem.,
Biochem. Zeitschr., J. of Biol. Chem., etc.
MANGAN, JOSEPH, Lect. in Econ. Zool.,
Vict. Univ. of Manchester, Eng. ; M.A. (R.U.I.)
F.R.C.Sc.1.
MANGIN, LOUIS ALEXANDRE, Mem. Fr.
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Crypt. Bot., National Mus.
of Nat. Hist., Paris.
2, Rue de la Sorbonne, Paris.
B. 1852, Paris. D.Sc. 1882; Mem. Roy.
Acad. Sci., Turin and Venice ; Mem. Biol. Soc.
Fr.
Books on Bot. and Hyg. Contrib. on Veg.
Physiol., Phyto-plankton, Mushroom Parasites,
etc.
MANGOLDT, HANS v., Geh. Reg. Rat ; Prof,
of Math., Roy. Tech. Hochsch., Danzig, Ger.
Hermannshofer Weg 8, Danzig, Ger.
B. 1854, Weimar. Educ. Neuchitel, Gottin-
gen, Berlin. Ph.D. (Berlin) 1876. Late Assist.,
Strassburg, 1878—80; Priv. Doz., Freiburg,
1880, Gottingen, 1882 ; Prof. Hannover, 1884,
Aachen. 1886—1904.
Book. — " Introd. to Higher Maths.," 2 vols.,
1911 — 12. Art. — "Conception of Line and
Surface " and " Use of Calculus for Curves and
Surfaces " in Encyk. d. math. Wiss.
MANN, ALBERT, Expert, U.S. Dept. of
Agric.
The Imperial, Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1853, Hoboken, N.J. M.A. (Wesl.) 1882;
Ph.D. (Mun.) 1894. Soc. —Wash. Acad. Sci. ;
Wash. Bot. ; Wash. Biol. Late Prof. Bot.,
Ohio Wesleyan Univ., 1895—1900, and Geo.
Washington Univ., 1908.
Books. — " Diatoms, Jewels of Plant World " ;
" Diatoms of U.S. S.S. Albatross, Pacific Ocean."
Contrib. — ''New Basis for Barley Valuation"
(Circ. U.S. Dept. Agric, 16).
MANN, HAROLD H., Princ. and Prof, of
Chem., Agric, Coll., Poona, (Univ. Bombay) ;
Agric. Chem. to Govt, of Bombay, India.
B. 1872, York. Educ. Elmfield Sch. York ;
Yorks. Coll. Leeds ; Pasteur Inst. Paris.
M.So. (Mane) 1902; D.Sc. (Leeds) 1905. Soc.
F.I.C. ; F.L.S. Late Research Assist., Roy.
Agric. Soc, 1895—1900 ; Sci. Off., Indian Tea
Assoc, Calcutta, 1900—07.
Books.—11 Pesta and Blights of Tea Plant,"
with Sir G. Watt, 1903; "Tea Soils of N.E.
India," 1907 ; " Sisal-hemp Culture," 1904.
Contrib. — " Cephaleuros viresoena Kunze, the
red rust of tea," with C. M. Hutchinson (Mem.
Dept. Agric. India, 1906) ; " Individual and
seasonal variations in Helopeltcs theivora"
(lb., 1907); etc
MANNING, HENRY PARKER, Assoc Prof,
of Pure Maths., Brown Univ., Providence, R.I.,
U.S.A.
B. 1859, Woodstock, Conn. A.M. (Brown)
1886; Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1891.
MANNING, WILLIAM ALBERT, Assoc Prof,
of App. Math., Stanford Univ., Cal., U.S.A.
604, Tennyson Avenue, Palo Alto, Cal.,
U.S.A.
B. 1876, Salem, Oregon. Educ. Univs.
Willamette, Stanford, Paris. B.A. (Willam.)
1900; M.A. 1902, Ph.D. 1904 (Stanford).
Soc. — Amer. Math. ; Mat. Palermo.
Contrib. to Bull, and Trans. Amer. Math.
Soc, Amer. J. of Math.
MANNKOPFF, EMIL, Geh. Med. Rat ; Ord.
Prof, of Path, and Therapy, Univ. Marburg.
Roserstr. 31, Marburg, Ger.
B. 1836, Pasenalk, Pomerania. Educ. Berlin,
Wiirzburg, Prague, Vienna. M.D. (Ber.) 1858.
Soc. — Hon. Mem. and Mem. of numerous. Late
Priv. Doz. for Intern. Med., Univ. Berlin.
Book. — " Epidemic Cerebro-spinal Menin-
gitis," 1866. Contrib. on toxicol., path, of
heart and nerv. syst., etc.
MANO, BUNJI, Chief, since 1901, Tech. Sch
Affairs Bureau, Educ Dept. ; Prof, of Mech.
Technol., Engnrg. Coll., Tokyo Univ.,
Japan.
B. 1861, Fukuoka-ken. Educ. Univs. Tokyo,
Glasgow ; Armstrong Works. Dr. Eng. Late
Assist. Prof., 1886, Ord. Prof., 1890, Engnrg.
Coll., Tokyo Univ. ; Patent Examr., Dept.
Agric. and Commerce, 1897 ; Commr. to
World's Fair, Paris, 1899.
MANOUVRIER,, LfiONCE PIERRE, , Direc,
Anthrop. Lab., Ecole des Hautes Etudes ;
Under Direc, Physiol. Station, Coll. de France ;
Prof., Sch. Anthrop., Paris.
15, Rue de l'Ecole de Medicine, Paris, Fr.
B. 1850, Gueret. Educ. Fac Med. Paris.
etc M.D. Soc. — Anthrop. Paris (Sec.) ; Fr,
Assoc. Adv. Sci. (P.P. Anthrop. Sect.) ; Fr.
Psych. (P.P.) ; Fr. Biol. ; Hon. or Corresp.
Mem. Anthrop., Berlin, Brussels, Florence,
London, Moscow, Rome, etc.
MANSELL, J. H., Col., R. A. ; Chief Inspector,
Inspection Dept., Roy. Arsenal, Woolwich,
London.
MANSFIELD, WILLIAM, Prof, of Pharma-
cog., Columbia Univ., New York, U.S.A.
MANSON, MARSDEN, City Engnr., San
Francisco.
2010, Gough Street, San Francisco, Cal.,
U.S.A.
B. 1850, Leewood, Va. C.E. (Va. Mil. Inst.)
1877; Ph.D. (Cal.) 1893. Soc— Amer. Assoc. ;
Amer. C.E. ; Pacif. Coast Tech. ; Cal. Acad. ;
F.R.G.S. Late Chief Engnr., Bd. Harbour
Comm., San Francisco. 1883 — 92 ; Pres., Dept.
Highways, 1895—99; Mem. Bd. Pub. Works,
San Francisco, 1900—04.
Dynam, and glacial geol,
407
MANSON
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
MANSON, Sir PATRICK, G.C.M.G., F.R.S. ;
Physician, Seamen's Hosp. Soc. ; Lect. Trop.
Dis., St. George's Hosp., Charing Cross Hosp.,
Med. Schs., and Lond. Sch. Trop. Med.
The Sheiling, Clonbur, co. Galway, Ireland.
Educ. Aberdeen and Edinburgh. LL.D.
1886, M.D. 1866 (Edin.) ; D.Sc. (Oxon.) ;
F.R.C.P. Lond. 1895. Soc. —For. Assoc. Acad.
Med. Fr. ; Hunt. Late Dean and Lect.
on Med., Coll. of Med. for Chinese, Hong
Kong ; Med. Adviser, Colon. Off. and Crown
Agents of Colonies.
Books. — " Filaria Sanguinis Hominis, and
Certain New Forms of Parasitic Dis. in India,
China and Warm Countries " ; " Trop. Dis." ;
Lane Lects. Arts. — " Filaria Sanguinis
Hominis," " Distoma Ringeri," " Liver
Abscess," " Sleeping Sickness," " Chyluria,"
etc., in Quain's " Diet. Med." ; Papers on
Leprosy, etc., in Med. Repts., Chinese I.M.
Customs Oaz., 1871 — 84. Contrib. — " Meta-
morphosis of Filaria Sanguinis in the Mosquito"
(Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond., 1884) ; "Filaria San-
guinis Hominis" (Trans. Path. Soc. 1882).
" Tinea Imbricata " (Brit. J. Dermatol, 1892) ;
" Opera t. for Abscess of Liver" (Brit. Med.
J., 1892) ; " Two New Species of Haematozoa"
(Lancet, 1891.
MAQUENNE, LEON GERVAIS MARIE, Mem.
Inst. Fr. ; Prof, of Plant. Phys., Nat. Hist.
Museum and Prof, of Gen. Chem., Central Sch.
of Arts and Manufactures, Paris.
Rue Soufflot, No. 19, Paris, Ve.
MARBE, KARL, Ord. Prof, of Phil., Direc.
of Psych. Inst, and Phil. Semin., Univ.
Wiirzburg ; Ed. Fortschr. d. Psychol, u. ihr.
Anwendungen.
Crevennastr. 8, Wiirzburg, Ger.
B. 1869, Paris. Educ. Gymn. Freiburg i. B. ;
Univs. Freiburg, Bonn, Berlin, Leipzig. Ph.D.
Late Priv. Doz. and Extraord. Prof., Wiirzburg ;
Prof, of Phil., Direc. of Psych. Insts. and
Semin. for Phil, and Pedag., Acad. Frankfurt
a. M.
Books. — " Nat. Phil. Expts. on Theory of
Probability," 1899 ; " Exptl. Res. on Psychol.
Basis of Analogy in Speech," jtly., 1901 ;
" Psychol. Expts. on Judgment," 1901 ;
" Forensic Psychol.," 1913.
Graph of sooty flame3.
MARBURG, EDGAR, Prof, of Civ. Engnrg.,
Univ. Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa.,
U.S.A.
MARCACCI, ARTURO, Corresp. Mem. Acad.
Lincei ; Prof, of Exper. Phys., Univ., and
Direc. of Physiol. Lab., Univ. Inst., Pa via,
Italv.
MARCH AL, PAUL, Mem. Inst. Fr. (Anat.
and Zool. Sect.); Prof, of Zool. and Agric,
Nat. Agron. Inst., Paris.
89, Rue du Cherche Midi, Paris, Fr.
MARCHAND, FELIX, Geh.-Rat; Prof, of
Gen. Path, and Path. Anat. ; Direc. of Path.
Inst., Leipzig Univ. ; Ph.D. (Marburg).
Goethestr. 6, Leipzig, II., Ger.
MARCHANT, EDGAR WALFORD, Prof, of
Elec. Engnrg., Univ. Liverpool, Eng.
B. 1876. Educ. Centr. Tech. Coll. London.
D.Sc. (London); Granville Scholar (Lond.).
Soc— M.I.E.E. (Vice Chair., Mane. Sect.).
Art. — " Alternating Currents," in " Modern
Elec. Practice." Contrib. — " Alternate current
arcs " and " High tension transmission of
elec. energy " ( Inst. Elec. Engnrs.) ; " Absorption
408
of X-rays" (Boy. Soc); "Elec. testing, wire-
less teleg., etc." (Liverpool Engnrg. Soc.) ;
Evidence on Elec. Haulage, before Roy. Comm.
on Canals.
MARCHI, LUIGIDE, Prof, of Phys. Geog. and
Pres. Fac. Phys. and Nat. Math. Sci., Univ.
Padua, Italy ; Mem. Counc. Pub. Instr.,
Italy.
B. Milan. Soc — Corresp. Inst. Lombardy ;
Inst. Sci. Arts and Letters, Venice ; Acad.
Sci. Padua ; Corresp. Ger. Meteorol. Late
Librarian, Univ. Pavia.
MARCHIAFAVA, ETTORE, Fell. Acad.
Lincei ; Prof, of Path. Anat., and Direc. of
Inst. Rome Univ., Italy.
MARCHIS, Prof, of Gen. Phys., Univ.
Bordeaux, France.
MARCHLEWSKI, L., Prof, of Med. Chem.,
Cracow Univ., Poland, Aust.
MARCKWORTH, OTTO STANLEY, Direc,
Ohio Testing Lab., Chem. to State Dairy and
Food Comm. of Ohio ; State Chem.
425-6, Chamber of Commerce, Columbus,
Ohio, U.S.A.
B. 1879, Cincinnati, 0. Educ. Ohio State
Univ. B.Sc. (Ohio) 1901. Soc— A.A.A.S. ;
Chem. Ind. ; Amer. Chem. ; Assoc. Off. Agric.
Chem.
Contrib. — Miscellaneous.
MARCOLONGO, ROBERTO, Prof, of Rat.
Mechs., Univ. Naples, Italy ; Co-Ed. Giorn. d.
Mat. ; Gen. Sec, Ital. Comm. for Bibliog. of
Maths.
Via Mezzocannone 19, Naples, Italy.
B. 1862, Rome. Dr. Math. (Rome). Soc—
Corresp. Roy. Acad. Sci. Phys. and Math.,
Naples ; Corresp. Acad. Lincei ; Mat. Palermo
(Counc).
Books. — " Theor. Mech. " in Ger. ; " Math.
Theory of Equilib. of Elastic Isotropic Bodies,"
1906 ; " Elem. of Vector Calculus," jtly. in Fr.,
1910 ; " Vectorial Homography," 1910 ; " Gen.
Vect. Anal.," 2 vols., 1912, 1913.
MARCONI, GUGLIELMO, Nobel Laureate
in Phys. ; Elec. Engnr.
Watergate House, York Buildings, Adelphi,
London, W.C.
B. 1874, Bologna. Educ. Leghorn ; Bologna
Univ. Hon. D.Sc. (Oxon.); Hon. LL.D.
(Glasgow).
Wireless teleg.
MARENZELLER, EMIL Edler v., Corresp.
Fell. Vienna Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Gen. Zool.,
Tech. Sch., Vienna.
Tulpengasse 5, Vienna VIII./l.
B. 1845, Ober-Dobling, Lower Aust. M.D.
MARE&, FRANTISEK, Ord. Prof, of Physiol.,
Fac. Med., Bohem. Univ., Prague, Bohemia.
MARETT, ROBERT RANULPH, Univ.
Reader in Social Anthrop., and Sec to Univ.
Comm. for Anthrop. ; Fell, and Tutor, Exeter
Coll., Oxford Univ. ; Hon. Sec, Organising
Comm., 1st Internat. Cong. Anthrop. Sci.
Westbury Lodge, Norham Rd., Oxford, Eng.
B. 1866, Jersey. Educ Jersey ; Balliol Coll.,
Oxford. M.A. (Oxon.) 1891. Soc —Fell. Roy.
Anthrop. Inst. (Mem. Counc.) ; Folk-lore (Mem.
Counc); Mind Assoc; Psychol.; Sociol.
LaU Dean and Sub-Rect., Exeter Coll., Oxford.
Books. — "Origin and Validity in Ethics" in
"Personal Idealism," 1902; "Threshold of
Religion," 1909; "Birth of Humility," 1910;
"Anthrop.," 1912; Jt.-ed. "Anthrop. Essays
presented to F. B.Tylor," 1907; Ed. "Anthrop.
and the Classics," 1908. Arts, in Encyc. Brit.,
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
MARSDEN
11th edn. Contrib. — " Pleistocene Man in
Jersey ,; {Archaeologia, 1911).
MARIE, AUGUSTE CHARLES EMILE, Prof.,
Pasteur Inst., Paris, Fr.
6, Rue Mizon, Paris, XV, Fr.
B. Bayeux.
Books. — " Expcr. Study of Rabies " ;
" Researches on Cancer," 1895. Conlrib. —
"Tetanus Toxin" (Ann. Inst. Pasteur, 1897);
" Some methods of neutralis. of bacterial toxins"
(lb., 1908) ; " Antirabic serum " (lb., 1905—8).
MARIE, CHARLES, Gen. Sec, Internat.
Comm. of Constants and Numerical Data,
Chem., Phys., and Technol. ; D.Sc
98, Rue du Cherche-Midi, Paris VI«.
MARIE, PIERRE, Prof, of Path. Anat,, Univ.
Paris.
209, Boulevard St. Germain, Paris, Fr.
B. 1853, Paris. M.D. Soc — Biol. Fr. ;
Neurol. Fr.
New localiz. of Aphasia.
MARIE, THEODORE, Prof, of Phys., Univ.
Toulouse.
Rue de Remusat, 11, Toulouse, Fr.
MARINELLI, OLINTO, Extraord. Prof, of
Geog., Roy. Inst., Florence, Italy.
MARK, EDWARD LAURENS, Fell. Nat.
Acad. Sci. ; Hersey Prof, of Anat. ; Direc. of
Zool. Lab. and Ed. of Contrib. Zool. Lab.,
Harvard Univ. ; Direc. of Bermuda Biol. Sta.
for Research.
109, Irving St., Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1847, Hamlet, Chautauqua Co., N.Y.
Educ. Fredonia Acad., N.Y. ; Univs. Michigan,
Leipzig, Jena. A.B. (Mich.) 1871 ; Ph.D.
(Leip.) 1876; LL.D. (Mich.) 1896, (Wis.) 1904.
Soc. — Amer. Acad. Arts and Sci. ; Amer.
Nat. ; Phil. ; Zool. ; Amer. Assoc. ; Boston
Nat. Hist. ; Ger. Anat. ; Ger. Zool. ; Lond.
Biol. Chem. ; Hon. For. Mem. Bohem. Acad.
Sci., Prague. Late Instr. Maths., Mich. Univ. ;
Assist. Astron., U.S. Northern Boundary Surv.
Book. — " Maturation of Egg of Mouse "
(with J. A. Long), Pub. 142, Carnegie Inst.
Washington, 1911. Conlrib. — "Anat. and
Histol. of Plant Insects " (Arch. f. mikr.
Anat., 1876) ; " Maturation, etc., Linax "
(Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., 1881) ; " Simple Eyes
in Arthropods" (lb., 1887); "Studies on
Lepidosteus," 1890.
Theory of polar cells ; Source of trichina
infection ; Elec. machine for cutting wax
plates in anat. reconstruction.
MARKHAM, Sir CLEMENTS ROBERT,
K.C.B., F.R.S. ; Past-Pres. Roy. Geog. Soc.
London.
21, Eccleston Sq., London, S.W
B. 1830. Late Entered Navy, 1844; Arctic
Exped., 1850; Travelled in Peru, 1852; Sec.
to Roy. Geog. and Hakluyt Socs. ; Assist.
Sec, India Office.
Books. — "History of Peru"; "Memoir of
Indian Surveys"; "Hist, of Abyssinian
Exped."; "Life of Sir L. McClintock" ; etc
MARKOV, ANDREI ANDR., Ord. Acad.,
since 1896, of Maths., Imp. Acad. Sci., St.
Petersburg, Russia.
MARKS, LIONEL S., Prof, of Mech. Engnrg.,
Harvard Univ., Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
192, Brattle Street, Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1871, Birmingham, Eng. Educ. King
Edw. VI. Gram. Sch., Mason Coll., Birmingham;
Cornell Univ. B.So. (Lond.) 1892; M.M.E.
(Cornell) 1894. Soc— Amer. M.E. ; Fell. Amer.
Acad. ; F.A.A.
Book. — " Steam Tables — Diagrams," with
H. N. Davis. Contrib. to Trans. Amer. Soc.
M.E., Engnrg. News, Power, etc
MARKTANNER-TURNERETSCHER, GOTT-
LIEB, Keeper of Zool. Bot. and Phy topalaeont.
Dept., Joanneum Mus., Graz, Austria.
B. 1858, Unterankenreute, Wiirtt. Soc. —
F.R.M.S. Late Assist., Roy. Nat. Hof-Mus.,
Vienna.
Contrib. — Numerous on hydroids, ophiurid.,
microphotog.
MARLATT, CHARLES LESTER, Assist.
Chief Entomol., U.S. Dept. Agric, Washington.
1521, 16th St., Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1863. M.Sc (Kan.). Soc— Wash.
Entomol. ; Amer. Assoc. Econ. Entomol. ;
Wash. Biol. ; Wash. Acad.
MARNOCH, JOHN, Prof, of Surg., Aberdeen
Univ. ; Surg, to, and Lect. on Clin. Surg.,
Aberdeen Roy. Infirm.
B. 1867, Aberdeen. Educ. Gram. Sch. and
Univ., Aberdeen. M.A. ; M.B. ; CM.
Soc. — Mem. Med.-Chir., Aberdeen ; Brit. Med.
Assoc. ; Fell. Roy. Med.
Contrib. — "Pathogen, of Cancer" (Lancet);
" Sixty Operations for Gastric Ulcer and its
Complies." (Brit. Med. J.); "Coxa Vara"
(Internat. Clin.); " Tuberc Cervical Glands"
(Scott. Med. and Surg. J.).
MARR, JOHN EDWARD, - F.R.S. ; Fell,
and Lect. of St. John's Coll., Cambridge, Eng.,
and Univ. Lect. on Geol.
B. 1857. M.A., Sc.D. (Cantab.). P.P. Geol.
Soc. London.
MARRIOTT, HUGH FREDERICK, Cons,
Engnr. to Cent. Mining and Investment Corp.,
Ltd., London.
Addington, 39, Eton A v., London, N.W.
B. 1869. Educ. Bishop's Stortford Gram.
Sch. ; Spain. A.R.S.M. ; A.R.C.S. ; Gold
Med., Inst. M. and M. Soc. — M.Inst. M. and
M. (V.-P.) ; M.Inst. M.E. ; F.G.S. ; F.Z.S. ;
Chem., Metall., and Min. S. Africa ; Geol., S.
Africa ; Inst. Engnrs., S. Africa.
Conlrib. — " Borehole Surveying " ; " Deep
Level Earth Temp." ; " Value of Rand De-
posits," to Inst. M. and M.
MARRIOTT, WILLIAM, Assist. Sec. and
Lect., Roy. Met. Soc.
70, Victoria St., London.
B. 1848, London. Educ. Lewisham ; Univ.
Coll., Lond. Soc— Fell. Roy. Met. ; Corresp.
Mem. Herts. Nat. Hist.
Books. — " Hints to Met. Observers," 7th edn. ;
" Some Facts about the Weather," 2nd edn. ;
"Our Weather" (jtly. with Fowler) 1912;
The Met. Record (quarterly), since 1881.
Contrib. — Numerous to Q. J. R. M. Soc, Know-
ledge.
MARS, ANTONI NOGA, Ord. Prof, of Gynaec,
and Rector in 1908, Lemberg Univ.
Ul. Akademicka 23, Lemberg, Aust.
MARSCHALL, OSWALD, Doz. for Chem.,
Miner, and Geol., Forestry Acad., Eisenach.
Wernickstr. 15, Eisenach, Ger.
B. 1884, Kattennordheim. Educ Gymn.
Eisenach. Ph.D. Late Assist, in Chem.,
Miner.-Gcol. Inst., Univ. Jena.
MARSDEN, R. SYDNEY, M.O.H. and Sch.
M.O. for Co. Borough of Birkenhead, since 1891.
6, Cearns Rd„ Birkenhead, Eng.
B, 1856, Sheffield. Educ, Univs. Edinburgh,
409
MARSH
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Gottingen, Berlin, Paris. M.D. 1884, D.Sc.
1879, D.P.H. 1892 (Edin.) ; Hon. L.A.H.
(Dub.) 1911. Soc — F.R.S.E. ; M.R.I.A. ;
F.I.C. ; Roy. Med. (Pres.) ; F.C.S.; M.O.H.
(Pres. N.W. Branch); F.R.P.S. (See.) ; Lit.
and Sci., Birkenhead; Roy. Inst. Pub. Health
(Mem. Counc.) ; Incorp. Inst. Hyg. (Mem.
Counc.) ; Birkenhead Med. Late Lect. Chem.,
Univ. Coll., Bristol, 1879.
Books. — " Edin. Univ. Tercent. Festival,"
1884; " Hist, of Birkenhead Lit. and Sci. Soc,
1857—1907." Contrib.— ''Prep, of Adamantine
Carbon or Diamond " (Proc. Boy. Soc. Edin.,
1880) ; " State of Carbon in Iron and Steel " ( lb..
1881) ; " New Theory of Conversion of Bar-iron
into Steel by Cementation Process " (J. Chem.
Soc, 1881) ; " Product, of Pure Graphitoid and
Adamantine Boron" (with Morrison) (Trans.
Boy. Soc. Edin., 1887—88).. etc.
MARSH, JAMES ERNEST, F.R.S. ;
Demonstr. at Univ. Museum, Oxford.
61, Lonsdale Rd., Oxford, Eng.
B. 1860. M.A. (Oxon.) ; F.C.S.
MARSHALL, ARTHUR, Chief Chem. Examr.,
Ordnance Dept. of India.
Waverly Cottage, Naini Tal, India.
B. 1873, London. Educ. Univ. Coll. Sch. ;
Cent. Tech. Coll., London. Soc— F.I.C. ; F.C.S. ;
Chem. Ind. ; Pub. Anal. ; A.C.G.I. Late
Chemist, Woolwich Arsenal and Roy. Gun-
powder Factory, Waltham Abbey ; Manager of
Curtis and Harvey's Explosives Factory,
Dartford.
Art. — " Explosives," in Allen's " Commercial
Org. Anal." (4th edn.). Contrib. — " Standard
Solutions of Sulphuric Acid " (J. Soc. Chem.
Ind., 1899) ; " Determ. of Moisture in Explo-
sives " (lb., 1904); "Acetone: its Manufac."
(lb., 1904); "Vapour Pressures of Binary Mix-
tures" (J. Chem. Soc, 1906).
MARSHALL, CHARLES E., Prof, of Micro-
biol, and Direc. of Grad. Sch., Michigan Agric.
Coll., E. Lansing, Mich., U.S.A.
Book.— Ed. " Microbiol."
MARSHALL, CHARLES ROBERTSHAW,
Prof, of Mat. Med. and Therap., since 1899,
Univ. of St. Andrews ; Physician, Dundee
Roy. Infirm., Scot.
Arnsheen, Newport, Fife, Scot.
B. 1869, Bradford, Yorks. Educ Vict.
Univ. Manchester. M.D. (Vict.) 1899; Hon.
M.A. (Cantab.) 1897. Soc— F.R.S.E. ; Hon.
Mem. Amer. Therap. ; Physiol. ; Path. ; Ger.
Chem. Late Hon. Res. Fell., Owens Coll.,
1893—95; Assist. Down. Prof, of Med.,
Cambridge, 1894—99.
Books.— "Textb. of Mat. Med.," 1906;
'' Man. of Prescribing," 1908 ; " Pharmacol, of
Organic Nitrates," 1899. Arts. — " Cannabis
Indica," " Cinchona Bark," etc., in Hale
White's Textb. of Pharmacol, and Therap.,
1901. Contrib. — " Antagonistic action of
Digitalis and members of nitrite group "
(J. Physiol, 1897) ; " Physiol, action of
alkaloids of Jaborandi leaves" (lb., 1904);
"Pharmacol, action of Tutu" (Trans. B.S.E.,
1910) ; " Pharmacol, action of Protocate-
chyl-tropeine" (lb., 1910).
MARSHALL, FRANCIS HUGH ADAM, Lect.
in Agric. Physiol, and Fell, of Christ's Coll.,
Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1878, High Wycombe. Educ. Windsor;
Univ. Coll., Lond. ; Cambridge. M.A. (Cantab.);
D.Sc. (Edin.).
410
Book. — " Physiol, of Reproduction," 1910.
Contrib. to Trans, and Proc Boy. Soc, Lond.
MARSHALL, JOHN, Prof, of Chem. and
Toxicol., Univ. Pennsylvania.
1718, Pine Street, Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1855, Reading, Pa. M.D, LL.D., Nat.
Sc.D. Soc. — Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Physiol. ;
Amer. Phil. ; Amer. Biol. Chem. ; Phila. Coll.
Physicians.
MARSHALL, PATRICK, Prof, of Geol.,
Otago Univ., Dunedin, N.Z., since 1901.
B. 1869, Sapiston, Suffolk, Eng. Educ Bury
St. Edmunds ; Wanganui, N.Z. M.A. 1892 ;
D.Sc. 1900. Soc— F.G.S. ; F.R.G.S. ; Mem.
Austral. Inst. M.E. ; Assoc. Mem. Inst. M.E. ;
F.E.S. Late Lect. Nat. Sci., Lincoln Coll.,
N.Z., 1892 ; Sci. Master, Auckland Coll., 1895.
Books.— " Geog. N.Z.," 1905 ; " Geol. N.Z.,"
1911. Arts.— " Geol. of N.Z.," " Geol. of
Oceania," in Wirter's " Regional Geol.," 1911.
Contrib.— ' Geol. Dunedin, N.Z." (Q. J. O. S.,
1905) ; " Distrib. of Igneous Rocks of N.Z."
(Trans. A.A.A.S., 1907) ; " Glaciation of N.Z."
(Trans. N.Z. Inst., 1909); "Younger Rock
Series of N.Z." (lb., 1910).
MARTEL, C. P., Lieut.-Col., R.A. ; Supt.,
Roy. Gun and Carriage Factories, Woolwich
Arsenal, Eng.
MARTENS, ADOLF, Geh. Ob.-Reg.-Rat ;
Mem. Berlin Acad. Sci. ; Direc. of Roy. Material-
testing Off., Gr.-Lichterfelde W. ; and Lect. at
Charlottenburg Tech. Sch.
Gr.-Lichterfelde West, Fontanestr. 22, Ger.
B. 1850, Backendorf. Educ. Schwerin ;
Charlottenburg. Hon. Dr.-Ing. (Dres.); Decorn.
of Ger. Soc. Engnrs., 1911. Soc — Corresp.
Mem. Technol. Mus., Vienna, and Austr. Engnrs.
and Arch. Assoc. Dec. Red Eagle IV. ; Prus-
sian Crown III. ; Holland, Nassau, Orange ;
Sweden, Gustav-Wasa ; Denmark, Danebrog.
Pres. of Ger., and V.-P. of Internat. Cong, for
Testing Tech. Materials.
Book. — " Testing of Materials," in Ger., Eng.,
Fr., Russ. Contrib. to Mitt. Tech. Versuchanst.,
Zschr. Ver. Dtut. Ing., Stahl u. Eisen, etc.
Metallographv, esp. of iron.
MARTIN, AUGUST, Geh. -Med. -Rat ; Prof.
Emerit. of Gvnaec, Greifswald.
Berlin W. 62, Keithstr. 14.
B. Jena. Educ Jena, Berlin. M.D. ; Hon.
LL.D. (Edin.). Soc— Berlin Gynaee. ; Ger.
Gynaec. ; Hon. Mem. Gynaee. of Lond., Edin.,
Dub., Amer., Vienna, Leipzig, Munich, Italy,
Paris, St. Pctersb., Amer. Assoc. ; Hon. Mem.
Amer. Med. Late Prof., Greifswald and Berlin.
Books. — " Path, and Therap. of Women's
Dis.," etc. Contrib. to Zeitschr. f. Geb. u.
Franenkr., Volkmann Vortr., Berl. Kl. Woch.,
etc.
MARTIN, CHARLES JAMES, F.R.S. ; Prof,
of Exper. Path., Univ. London ; Direc. of
Lister Inst, of Prev. Med., Chelsea Gardens,
London, S.W.
B. 1866. M.D., D.Sc. (Lond.); D.Sc.
(Melbourne) ; Hon. D.Sc. (Dub. and Sheffield) ;
F.R.C.P. Late Dem. of Physiol, and Lect. in
Biol., King's Coll. London ; Dem. of Physiol.,
Univ. Sydney ; Prof, of Physiol., Univ.
Melbourne.
Art. — ■" Snake Poisons and Snake-bite " in
Clifford Allbutt's " Syst. Med." Contrib.—
" Physiol, action of venom of Australian Black
Snake" (Proc Boy. Soc. N.S.W., 1895);
" Nature of antagonism between Toxins and
Anti-toxins " (Proc. Boy. Soc Lond., 1898) ;
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
MARTINOTTI
" Separation of colloids and crystalloids by
filtration" (J. Physiol, 1896); "Thermal
adjustment and respiratory exchange in
monotremes, marsupials and mammals " (Phil.
Trans., 1901).
MARTIN, GEOFFREY, Leot in Chem.,
Birkbeck Coll., London.
4, Bertram Rd., Hendon, London, N.W.
B. 1881, Dover. Educ. Haverfordwest Gram.
Sch. ; Merchant Venturers' Tech. Coll. ; Univs.
Kiel, Berlin, Rostock. M.Sc. (Bris.) 1910;
Ph.D. (Rost.) 1905; B.Sc. (Lond.) 1901. Soc —
F.C.S.; Ger. Chem.; Chem. Ind. Late Lect. in
Chem., Nottingham Univ. Coll.
Books. — " Affinities of Elements," 1905 ;
" Pract. Chem.," 1907 ; " Triumphs and
Wonders of Mod. Chem.," 1911; " Indust. and
Manuf. Chem.," 1912. Contrib.— Over 50 to
J. Chem. Soc, J. Phys. Chem., Ber. deut. Chem.
Ges., Chem. News, Knowledge, Nature, etc., on
Org. Silicon Compounds (with Kipping), Theory
of Solution and Phys. Chem.
MARTIN, J. K. L., Fell. Amsterdam Acad.
Sci. ; Prof, of Geol. and Direc. of Geol., Miner.
Mus., Leyden.
Rembrandtstr. 19, Leyden, Holland.
B. 1851, Oldenburg. Educ. Oldenburg,
Munich, Gottingen, Leipzig. Ph.D. (Gott.)
1874 ; Corresp. Mem. Phila. Acad. Nat. Sci.
Books. — " Dutch and N.W. Ger. Sediments,"
1878 ; " Java," 1880 ; " Journey in Dutch
W. Indies," 1888 ; " Travels in the Maluccas,"
1894—1903 ; " Fossils of Java," 1891—1910.
Contrib. on Fossils of Java, Philippines, etc., to
Public, of Leyden Mus., since 1881.
Geol. investig. in Dutch Guiana, Curacao,
Aruba, Java, and other islands of Indian
Archipel.
MARTIN, LILLIEN JANE, Prof, of Psych.,
Stanford Univ., Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1851, Olean, N.Y. Educ. Vassar Coll. ;
Univ. Gottingen. A.B. (Vassar) 1880. Soc —
Amer. Psychol. Assoc ; Cong. Exper. Psychol.
Ger. ; Amer. Assoc.
Books. — "Anal, of Diffl. Sensibility," jtly.
1899 ; " Aesthetic Synaesthesia,"* 1909 ;
" Theory of Conception of Motion," 1910 ;
" Project. Meth. and Localism of Visual and
other images." Contrib. on suggestion method,
imaged and imageless consciousness, etc.
MARTIN, LOUIS, Direc. of Hosp., and of
Serotherap. Service, Pasteur Inst., Paris.
209, Rue dc Vaugirard, Paris, Fr.
B. 1864, Le Puy. Educ Paris Hospitals.
M.D. Soc. — Fr. Biol. ; Fr.M.O.H. (P.-P.).
Publ. — " Diph. toxin and anti-diph. serum " ;
" Hosp. Hyg. of Contag. Dis." ; " Treatment
of Sleeping Sickness " ; " Tuberc. Meningitis."
MARTIN, NICHOLAS HENRY, Mem. Counc.
Soc. Chem. Ind.
Ravenswood, Low Fell., Durham, Eng.
B. 1847, Trebarveth, Cornwall. Educ.
Trevarth Gram. Sch. Pharm. Chem., 1868.
Soc— F.R.S.E. ; F.C.S.; F.L.S. Late Pres.,
Brit. Pharm. Conf., Oxford, 1894, Bournemouth,
1895 ; Pres., Sect. 8b Pharm. Chem., 7th
Internat. Cong, of App. Chem., London, 1909;
Mem. Pharmacop. Comm., Pharm. Soc, 1898 ;
Chairman, Formulary Comm., Brit. Pharm.
Conf.
Contrib. — Pres. and other Addresses on Chem.,
Pharm., and Micros.
MARTIN, RUDOLF, Ord. Prof, of Anthrop.,
and Direc of Anthrop. Inst., Univ. Zurich.
Neue Beckenhofstr. 16, Zurich, Switz.
B. 1864. Zurich. Educ Univs. Freiburg,
Leipzig. Ph.D. (Freiburg) 1897. Soc— Hon.
Fell. Roy. Anthrop Inst., London.
Books. — " Inland Races of Malayan Penins." ;
" Textb. of Anthrop."
MARTIN, SIDNEY HARRIS COX, F.R.S. ;
Dean, Fac. Med. London Univ. ; Lect. on Med
and Prof, of Clin. Med , Univ. Coll. Hosp. Med.
Sch. ; Physician, Univ. Coll. Hosp. ; Fell.
Univ. Coll., London.
51, Wimpole St., London, W.
B. 1860. Educ Univ. Coll. and Vienna.
B.Sc. (Lond.) 1878; M.D. 1884; F.R.C.P.
(Lond.) 1891 ; M.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1882. Soc —
Mem. Physiol. Late Pathol., Cur. Mus., and
Med. Tutor, Middlesex Hosp. ; Examr. in Path.,
Univs. Oxford and Lond. and Victoria Univ. ;
Examr. in Med. Cambridge Univ. ; Assist.
Phys., Brompton Hosp. Consump. ; Assist.
Phys., Path, and Med. Registrar, City of
London Hosp. Dis. of Chest ; Phys. Disp. for
Foreigners, and Tutor in Biol. Epsom Coll.
Book. — " Functional and Org. Dis. of
Stomach," 1895 ; Rept. (Part 2) Roy. Comm.
on Tuberc, 1895 ; " Text-bk. Gen. Path.,"
1903. Arts. — " Food," in Stevenson and
Murphy's Treatise on Hyg., 1892 ; " Dis. of
Stomach," Gibson's " Text-bk. of Med.," 1901 ;
" Albumosuria," " Immunity," " Phago-
cytosis," and " Functional Dis. of Stomach "
in Quain's " Diet. Med.," 3rd edn. ; " Dis. of
Alimentary Syst." in Bain's " Text-bk. Pract.
Med." ; " Gulst. Lects. on Diphtheria," 1892;
" Croon. Lects. on Enteric Fever, etc.," 1898 ;
" Lettsomian Lects. on Functional Dis. of
Stomach and Intestines," 1909.
MARTIN, Sir T. CARLAW, LL.D. ; Direc,
Roy. Scot. Mus., Edinburgh, Scot.
4, Gordon Terrace, Edinburgh, Scot.
Late Ed. Scott. Morning J., 1890—1910;
Chairman, Scott. Agric. Comm. to Canada,
1908, to Australia, 1910—11.
MARTINELLI, GIUSEPPE, Assist., Roy.
Centr. Off. of Met. and Geodynam., Rome,
Italy.
B. 1877, Rome. Ph.D.
Contrib. — " Variations in Weight accompany-
ing Radioactiv." (Rendic Accad. Lincei, 1904);
" Calabri Earthquake of Dec 28, 1908 "
(Boll. Soc Met. Hal., vol. 28); "Seismic
Centres" (Boll. Soc Sismol. Ital., vol. 13);
" Earthquake Forecasts, Hist, and Bibliog."
(lb., vol. 15).
MARTINETTI, VITTORIO, Ord. Prof, of
Project, and Anal. Geom., Univ. Palermo,
Italy.
B. 1859, Mantua. Educ Gymn. Mantua ;
Univ. Pavia. D.Sc Soc — Roy. Acad.
Virgiliana, Mantua ; Peloritana, Messina ;
Corresp. Mem., Catania Gioenia. Late Prof,
of Project, and Descrip. Geom., 1886—1908,
Rector, 1900 — 08, Univ. Messina; Mem. Counc
Publ. Instr., 1904—08.
Contrib. — " Cremonian Involution " (Ann.
di Mat., vols. 12, 13); "Configuration" (lb.
vols. 14, 15).
MARTINEZ, EMILIO, Prof, of Laryng.,
Univ. Havana.
Neptuno 56, Havana, Cuba.
B. 1864, Havana. Educ. Univ. Havana.
Dipl. 1887. Soc— Amer. Laryng. Rhin. Otol.
MARTINOTTI, GIOVANNI, Ord. Prof., since
1894, of Path.-Anat., Bologna Univ., Italy.
Via Irnerio 48, Bologna, Italy.
B. 1857, Villanuova Monferrato. M.D.
411
MARTIUS
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
(Turin) ; Mem. Turin Acad. Med., Bologna Acad.
Sci. and Med. Surg. Soc. Late Prof, at Modena
and Siena.
Books. — " Path, of Infectious Dis." ; " Anat.
Instruct, at Bologna before 19th Cent." ;
"Lateral Transposition of Viscera"; "Secon-
dary Degen. of Spinal Medulla," 1885.
Contrib. on bacteria in body, etc.
MARTIUS, FRIEDRICH, Prof, of Med.,
Rostock Univ., Ger.
MARTONNE, EMMANUEL De, Prof, of
Geog., Univ. Lyons, Fr.
Book.—" Treatise of Phys. Geog.," 1909.
MARTY, JEAN HIPPOLYTE, Mem. Fr. Acad.
Med. (Pharm. Sect.).
B. 1835. Comm. Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Off. Pub.
Instr.
MARVA Y MAYA, JOSE, Fell. Spanish Acad.
Sci.
Campomanes 8, Madrid, Spain.
MARVIN, CHARLES FREDERICK, Chief,
since 1913, U.S. Weather Bur., Washington,
D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1858, Putnam, Ohio. M.E. (Ohio State).
Soc. — Amer. Phvs. ; Wash. Acad., etc.
MARVIN, D., Prof., since 191 1, of Pharmacol.,
Univ. Vermont and State Agric. Coll.,
Burlington.
C/o Univ. of Vermont, Coll. of Med.,
Burlington, Vt., U.S.A.
B. 1877, Alburgh, Vt. Educ. Montpelier
Sem. ; Univ. Vermont ; Cornell and Harvard
Med. Coll. M. D. ( Vt. ) 1 900. Soc. —Burlington
and Chittenden Co. Clin. ; Vt. State Med. ;
Amer. Med. Assoc.
Book. — " Lab. Guide in Exper. Pharmacol."
Contrib.—" The cell: its relation to Pharma-
codynam." ( Vt. Med. Monthly, 1912); "To-
bacco, its use and abuse " (lb., 1912) ; " Blood
press., its control by drugs" (76., 1913);
' Effect of strychnine and digitalis on Man "
(Arch. Int. Med., vol. II.).
MARX, CHARLES DAVID, Prof, of Civil
Engnrg., Stanford Univ., Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1857. B.C.E. (Cornell) 1878; C.E.
(Karlsruhe Poly tech.) 1881. Late Instr. in
Civil Engnrg., Karlsruhe Polytech., 1880—81 ;
U.S. Assist. Engnr., Missouri River Improve-
ment, 1882—84 ; Assist. Prof, of Civil Engnrg.,
Cornell Univ., 1884—91.
MARX, GUIDO HUGO, Prof., since 1895, of
Machine Design, Stanford Univ., Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1871, Toledo, 0. Educ. Toledo Pub.
Schs. ; Scott Man. Training Sch. ; Cornell
Univ. M.E. (Cor.) 1893. Soc.— Amer. Mech. E.
Book. — " Machine Design," jtly. Contrib. —
"Isometric plotting of graphical charts"
(Amer. Machinist, 1902) ; " Some trends in
higher educ." (Sci., 1909) ;" Problem of the
assist, prof." (Proc. Assoc. Amer. Univs., 1910) ;
and on strength of gear-teeth.
MASCARENAS, EUGENIO, Prof, of Chem.,
Univ. Barcelona, Spain.
MASCART, JEAN, Direc, since 1912, of
Observ., Lyons, Fr.
Late Adj. Astron., Paris Observ.
MASINI, GIULIO, Ord. Prof, since 1912, of
Otol. and Laryngol., Univ. Genoa, Italy.
MASON, WILLIAM, Lect. in Strength of
Materials, Engnrg. Dept., Liverpool Univ., Eng.
M.Sc. (Vict.) ; Univ. Scholar, Owens Coll.,
Manchester, 1896. Soc. — Assoc. Mem. Inst.
C.E. ; Assoc. Mem. Inst. M.E. Late Engnr.
412
on Pub. Works ; Sen. Demonstr. Engnrg. Dept..
King's Coll., Lond.
Contrib.—1' Mild Steel Tubes under Combined
Stress" (Proc. Inst. 31. E., 1909); " Luder's
Lines on Mild Steel " (Proc. Phys. Soc. Lond.,
1911).
MASSART, J., Prof, of Plant Anat., Plant
Physiol., and Bot., Brussels Univ., Belgium.
MASSEE, GEORGE, Assist. Keeper, Roy.
Bot. Gardens, Kew.
Gateacre, Sandycombe Rd., Kew Gardens,
Eng.
MASSEI, FERDINANDOS, Prof, of Laryngol.,
Naples.
4, Piassa Municipio, Naples, Italy.
B. 1847, Naples. Educ. Naples, France,
Eng., Ger., Austria. Kt. SS. Maurice and
Lazarus. Soc— Mem. Naples Acad. Med. ;
Ital. Laryng. (P.-P.) ; Hon. Mem., Amer. and
Berlin Laryng. Assocs.
Publics. — 174 during 31 years.
MASSOL, Prof, of Physiol., Montpellier
Univ.
Boulevard des Arceaux, 20, Villa Germaine,
Montpellier, Fr.
MASSON, DAVID ORME, F.R.S. ; Prof, of
Chem., Melbourne Univ., Victoria, Austral.;
Pres. Austral. Assoc. Adv. Sci., 1911—13.
B. 1858. M.A., D.Sc. (Edin.).
MASSON, PAUL CELESTDf, Prof, of Hist,
and Econ. Geog., Univ. Aix-Marseille.
3, Cours Pierre Puget, Marseilles, Fr.
B. 1863, Freyning, Alsacc-Lorr. Educ. Lye.
Orleans ; Univs. Besancon, Lyons. Agrege
1889; D. Litt, (Sorbonne) 1897. Soc.— Geog.
Marseilles (V.-P.) ; Provencal (V.-P.).
Books. — " Hist, of Fr. Commerce in
Levant," 1896, 1911; " Fr. Ports, Past and
Present," 1904; "Marseilles and Fr. Coloni-
sation," 1906, 2nd edn. 1912 ; " Mouths of the
Rhone," 16 vols, in prep. ; etc.
MAST, SAMUEL 0., Assoc. Prof, of Zool.,
Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, Md., U.S.A.
B. 1872, Washtenaw Co., Mich. Educ.
State Norm. Coll. and Univ., Michigan; Univs.
Harvard, Johns Hopkins. S.B. (Mich.) 1899 ;
Ph.D. (Harv.) 1906; Hon. M.Pd. (Mich. State
Norm. Coll.) 1912. Soc. — F.A.A. ; Amer.
Zool ; Amer. Nat. Late Instr. and Prof, of
Biol., Hope Coll., 1899—1908 ; Assoc. Prof, of
Biol, and Prof, of Bot., Goucher Coll., 1908—11.
Book. — " Light and Behaviour of Organisms,"
1911. Contrib. — " Light reactions in lower
organisms : I. Stentor cocrulens " (J. Exper.
Zool., 1906); II. "Volvox" (J. Comp. Neurol,
and Psych., 1907) ; " Reactions of Didimum
nasutum with special ref. to feeding habits
and function of Trichocysts " (Biol. Bull.,
1909) ; " Behaviour of fire-flies with special
ref. to problem of Orientation " (J. Animal
Behaviour, 1912).
MASTERM AN, ARTHUR THOMAS, F. R. S. E. ;
Supt. In3p. H.M. Bd. of Agric. and Fisheries ;
Reporter to Internat. Counc. for Exploration
of Sea.
43, Parliament St., London, S.W.
B. 1869, Tunbridge Wells. Educ. Wey-
mouth; Cambridge Univ. M.A. (Cantab.)
1899; D.Sc. (Lond.) 1899, (St. And.) 1898;
Gold Med., Roy. Soc, Edin., 1902 ; Fell. Univ.
St. Andrews, 1897 ; F.Z.S. Late Lect. Zool.,
St. Andrews, 1893—99, Edin. Sch. Med., 1899—
1903, and to Cambridge Univ. Exten. Synd. ;
Examr. in Zool., St. Andrews and Durham
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
MATSUBARA
Univs. ; Sec, Treasury Comm. on Fishery
Investig., 1908.
Books.— " Elem. Text-bk. of Zool.," 1901 —
02 ; Jt. author " Life Hist, of Brit. Marine Food
Fishes," 1897. Contrib. — " Series of Researches
on Diplochorda " (Q. J. Micros. Sci., 1896 —
1902) ; " Series of Fishery Memoirs " (Repts.
Scott. Fishery Bd., 1893—97) ; " Develop,
of Cribrella Oculata " (Trans. Boy. Soc, Edin.,
1902) ; " Fishery Repts.," Proces-verbaux
(Internat. Counc. for Expor. of Sea, Copen-
hagen, 1908—11).
Chordata ; Echinodermata.
MASTIN, JOHN, Chemist, etc.
Woodleigh House, Totley Brook, nr. Sheffield,
Eng.
B. 1865, Marchamley, Eng. M.A., D.Sc,
Ph.D., Litt.D., LL.D. (Oriental Univ. of Wash.).
Soc— F.S.A. Scot, ; F.L.S. ; F.C.S. ; F.R.A.S. ;
F.R.M.S. ; etc.
Books. — " Chem. Properties and Tests of
Precious Stones," 1911 ; New Edn. of
"Pepper's Boys' Playbook of Sci.," and many
Sci. Works and Textb.
Inv. and disc, in extraction of essences,
drugs, etc. ; Identified new species of moss
growing in Eng. and composed largely of
Silica ; Disc, on Eng. shores Polycistina brought
from W. Indies by Gulf Stream.
MATHER, THOMAS, F.R.S., Prof, of Elec.
Engnrg., City and Guilds (Engnrg.) Coll., Imper.
Coll. Sci. and Technol., S. Kensington, London.
37, Wyatt Park Road, Streatham Hill, S.W.
B. 1856, Higher Walton, nr. Preston.
Educ. Owens Coll., Manchester ; Norm. Sch.
Sci., London. First Roy. Exhib., 1881 ;
Ashbury Engnrg. Scholar, 1880 ; Owens Coll.
Dip!., 1881. Soc— Phys (V.-P.) ; Mem. Inst.
E.E. Late Chief Assist, for many years to late
Prof. Ayrton ; Mem. of Counc, I. E.E.
Books. — " Pract. Elec." (with Ayrton) ;
" Exercises in Elec. Engnrg." (with Howe).
Contrib. — "Shape of movable coils used in
elec measuring instruments " {Phys. Soc,
1890) ; " Universal shunts for galvanometers "
(J. Inst. E.E., 1894); "New current weigher
and absolute determ. of E.M.F. of norm.
Weston cadmium cell " (Phil. Trans., 1908) ;
" Electrochem. equiv. of silver " (lb., 1908).
Improvements in elec measuring instruments,
galvanometers, electrometer, electrostatic volt-
meter, wattmeter, non-inductive resistances,
universal shunts.
MATHER, Rt. Hon. Sir WILLIAM, P.C.,
Ironmaster ; Pres., Brit. Sci. Guild.
Iron Works, Salford, Eng. ; and Bramble
Hill Lodge, New Forest.
B. 1838. Hon. LL.D. (Princeton, Mane).
Soc.— M. Inst. C.E. ; M.I. Mcch. E. ; Mane
Lit. and Phil.
MATHESIUS, WALTHER, Geh.-Reg.-Rat ;
Prof, of Metall. and Direc of Iron-smelting
Lab., Roy. Tech. Sch., Berlin.
Charlottenburg, Carmerstr. 10.
B. 1859, Liegnitz. Educ. Roy. Ind. Acad.,
Berlin. Dipl. Ing. 4th Class Red Eagle.
Soc — Ger. Iron, Engnrg., Chem., and Bunsen.
Contrib. — " Theory and Practice of Thomas
Process " (Stahl u. Eisen, 1886) ; " Graphic
Estim. of Mixing Ores and Fluxes" (lb., 1908);
" Rise of Iron Indust. in Ger." (lb., 1910).
MATHESON, DONALD CAPELL, Vet. Surg.
Orcadia, Goulton Rd., Clapton, London, N.
B. 1880, London. Educ. Roy. Vet. Coll.,
Lond. ; Manchester Univ. F.R.C.V.S. ;
D.V.S.M. Soc— Vet. Med. Assoc ; Roy. Inst.
Pub. Health, London. Late Demonstr. Comp.
Path., and Lect. in Vet. Path., Parasitol., and
Meat. Insp., Liverpool Univ.. Eng.
MATHEWS, ALBERT PRESCOTT, Chairman
Dept. of Physiol., Univ. of Chicago, Chicago,
111., U.S.A. ; Head, Dept. of Physiol., Marine
Biol. Lab., Woods Hole, U.S.A.
B. 1871, Chicago. B.Sc (Mass. Inst.
Technol.) 1892; Ph.D. (Columbia) 1898.
Soc — Amer. Nat. ; Amer. Physiol. ; Amer.
Chem. ; Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Bio- Chem.
Late Instr. in Physiol., Harvard Univ.
Contrib. — " Struc and metabol. of Pancreas
Cell " (J. Morph., 1899) ; " Artif. Partheno-
genesis by mech. shock " (Amer. J. Physiol.,
1901) ; " Nature of chem. and elec stimula-
tion " (lb., 1904) ; " Gen. Princ of Pharmaco-
dynamics of salts and drugs " (Biol. Studies by
pupils of W. T. Sedgwick, 1906).
MATHEWS, D. H. F., Senr. Inspec of Coal
and Metall. Mines, in charge of district, Hoole,
Chester, Eng.
MATHEWS, EDWARD BENNETT, Prof,
of Miner, and Petrog., Johns Hopkins Univ.,
Baltimore, Md., U.S.A. ; Assist. State Geol.,
Md., since 1898.
B. 1869, Portland, Me. A.B. (Colby) 1891 ;
Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1894. Soc —Amer. Geol. ;
Wash. Acad. ; Wash. Geol. ; etc Late Field
Assist., U.S. Geol. Survey, 1891—94; Instr.,
1894, Assoc, 1895, Assoc. Prof, of Miner,
and Petrog., 1899—1904, Johns Hopkins Univ.
MATHEWS, GEORGE BALLARD, F.R.S. ;
late Prof, of Maths., Univ. Coll. of N. Wales.
10, Menai View, Bangor, N. Wales.
B. 1861. M.A.
MATIGNON, CAMILLE, Prof, of Miner.
Chem., Coll. of France.
7, Boulevard Carnot, Bourg-la-Reine (Seine),
Fr.
B. 1867, St. Maurice-aux-Riches-Hommes
(Yonne). Educ Normal Sch., Paris. D.Sc. ;
Laureate of Acad. Sci. Late Assist, to Marcelin
Berthelot ; Master of Conference, Univs. of
Paris and Lille.
Contrib. — Numerous on Calometric Determ.,
Halides of Rare Earths, Sodium Carbide,
Alloys of Vanadium, etc, to Comptes Rendus,
Ann. de Chem. el de Phys., etc.
MATSCHIE, PAUL, Cur. of Zool. Museum,
Berlin.
Berlin, NW 21, Bundesrat-Ufer 5 III.
B. 1861, Brandenburg. Educ Brand. Ritter-
acad. ; Univs. Berlin and Halle. Corresp.
Mem. Zool. Soc, Lond. ; Hon. Mem. Edin. ;
Mem. Nat. Hist., Anthropol., Geog. Socs., Ber-
lin, and Ger. Zool. Soc.
Books. — " Pictures of Animal Life," 1904 ;
" Ger. E. African Mammals," 1895 ; " Mega-
chiroptera of Berlin Zool. Mus.," 1894 ; " Pro-
pag. of Mammals in Man and on the Earth,"
1904. Contrib. — Numerous on Mammals,
Watersheds, etc., in Sitz-ber. Ges. nat. Freunde
Ber., J.f. Ornith., Zool. Anzeig., Arch. f. Natur-
gesch., etc
MATSUBARA, KOICHI, Prof., since 1909,
of Chem., Coll. Sci., Imper. Univ. Tokyo, Japan.
B. 1872, Nagoya. Educ. Univ. Tokyo.
M.Sc 1896, Hon. D.Sc. 1913. Late Jap. Govt.
Representative, 2nd Internat. Convention of
Internat. Sci. Cat., London, 1905, and at 6th
Internat. Cong. App. Chem., Rome, 1906 ;
Assist, Prof., Coll. Sci., Univ. Tokyo, 1899—
1909.
413
MATSUI
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
MATSUI, NAOKICHI, Prof, of Agric Chem.,
and Direc. of Agric. Coll., Tokyo Univ., Japan.
MATSUMURA, JINZO, Prof, of Bot., Univ.
Tokio.
16, Akebonocho, Hongo, Tokyo, Japan.
B. 1856, Matsuoka, Prov. Hitachi. Educ.
Univs. of Tokyo, Wiirzburg, and Heidelberg.
D.Sc. (Tokyo) 1891; LL.D. (Aber.) 1906. Soc —
Corresp. Mem. Bot. Soc, Berlin ; Mem. Imper.
Acad., Tokyo.
Book. — " Index Plantarum Japonicarum."
Contrib. — " Tentamen Florae Lutchnensis "
(J. Coll. Sci., 1899) ; " Enumeratio Plantarum
in Insula Formosa " (lb., 1906) ; " Revisio Alni
Specierum Japonicarum " (lb., 1902) ; " Con-
spectus of Leguminosae " (Tokio Bot. Mag.,
1902).
MATSUMURA, MATSUTOSHI, Prof, since
1907, Coll. Agric, Imper. Univ., Tohoku,
Japan.
B. 1872, Hyogoken. Educ. Sapporo Agric.
Coll., Germany. D.Sc. 1903.
MATTHES, FRANCOIS EMILE, Topog. and
Insp., U.S. Geol. Surv.
1330, F. St., Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1874, Amsterdam, Holland. Educ. Mass.
Inst. Technol. ; Harvard Univ. Sc.B. (Mass.
Inst. Technol.). Soc. — Fell. Amer. Assoc. Adv.
Sci. ; Assoc. Amer. Geog. ; Wash. Acad. Sci. ;
Geol., Wash. ; Amer. Seismol. ; Wash. Engnrs. ;
Assoc. Mem. Amer. C.E. Late Assist. Topog.,
U.S. Geol. Surv.; Lect., Mich. Univ., 1911;
Field Assist., State Earthquake Investig.
Coram., California, 1906.
Several Topog. Maps. Contrib. — " Alps of
Montana " (Appalachia, 1902) ; " Mapping the
Grand Canyon" (Technol. Review, 1905);
" Air Currents of Yosemite Valley " (Science,
1910) ; " Extinct Eagle Peak Falls " (Sierra
Club Bull., 1910).
Glac. cirque develop, in Bighorn Mountains,
Wyoming.
MATTHES, MATT., Prof, of Med., Marburg
Univ., Ger.
MATTHEW, GEORGE FREDERIC, late Sur-
veyor of Customs, St. John, New Brunswick, Can.
B. 1837, St. John. Educ. Gram. Sch., St.
John. M.A. 1878, LL.D. 1897 (N. Bruna.) ;
D.Sc. (Laval) 1884. Soc. — Charter Mem. and
P.P. Nat. Hist. N.B. ; Charter Mem. Roy. Can. ;
Corresp. Mem. Roy. Geol., Belgium ; Acad. Sci.
N.Y. Late Clerk of Treasury, N.B., 1853;
Customs Dept. Can., 1867 ; Geol. Surv. of Can.,
1870.
Contrib. — "Faunas of St. John Group"
(Trans. Roy. Soc. Can., 1882—93); "Protolenus
Fauna " (N.Y. Acad. Sci., 1895) ; " Plant
Beds and Flora of Little R. Gr." (Trans.
Roy. Soc. Can., 1906—09) ; " Palaezoic
Batrachian Footprints" (Nat. Hist. Soc. N.B.,
1903—04).
Cambrian faunas in N.B. and N.S. ; Devonian
and Silurian floras in N.B.
MATTHEWS, FRANCIS EDWARD, Chem.
to Messrs. Strange and Graham.
" Ash Lawn," Blackheath, London, S.E.
Ph.D. (Gottingen); F.I.C., 1887 (Counc.
1899—1902).
Action of sodium on isoprene, 1910.
MATTHEWS, JOSEPH MERRITT, Cons.
Expert in Textile Chem.
50, East 41st St., New York City, U.S.A.
B. 1874, Philadelphia. Educ. Penna. Univ.
B.S. 1895, Ph.D. 1898 (Penna.). Soc.— F.A.A.;
Amer. Chem. ; Chem. Indust. ; Brit. Dyers*
414
and Colourists ; Franklin Inst. ; Nat. Geog.
Late Prof. Chem. and Dyeing, Philadelphia
Textile Sch.
Books.—" Textile Fibres," 1907; "Lab.
Man. of Dyeing and Textile Chem.," 1908.
Contrib. — Numerous on textile chem.
MATTHEWS, ROBERT, Mem. Counc, Inst.
Mech. Engnrs.
Parrs House, Heaton Mersey, Manchester,
Eng.
MATTHEWS, Sir THOMAS, Engnr.-in-Chief,
Trinity House, London, E.C.
15, Chesterford Gardens, Hampstead,
London, N.W.
B. 1849, Penzance. Educ. Penzance. Soc.
—Inst. C.E. (Counc).
Contrib. "Coast Lighting in G.B.," Internat.
Engnrg. Cong., St. Louis, U.S.A., 1904.
Lighthouses, lighted gas buoy and beacon
systems, carbon wick burner and incandescent
oil burners, coast signals, manual fog signal,
flashing dioptric light for automatic gas-boats,
dioptric apparatus for light vessels and
submarine bell signalling, etc.
MATTHEWS, Sir WILLIAM, K.C.M.G. ;
P.P. Inst. C.E.
9, Victoria St., London, S.W.
MATTILL, HENRY ALBRIGHT, Prof, of
Physiol, and Physiol. Chem., Univ. of Utah,
Salt Lake City, Utah, U.S.A.
B. 1883, Glasgow, Mo. Educ. Cleveland,
Urbana. A.B. (Adelbert Coll.) 1906; A.M.
(Western Reserve) 1907; Ph.D. (I1L) 1910.
Soc. — Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Assoc. ; Amer.
Biol. Chem.
MATTTROLO, ORESTE, Fell. Acad. Lincei ;
Prof, of Bot., Univ. ; Prof., Sch. of Pharm. ;
Direc. of Bot. Garden, Turin, Italy.
B. 1856, Turin. M.D., D.Sc. (Turin). Soc.
—Acad. Sci. Turin. Late Prof., Bologna, 1893,
Florence, 1897—1900. .
Books on Mycol., Anat., Physiol., Systematics.
Hymenolichens.
MATTOS, DANIEL de, Prof, of Surg., Univ.
Coimbra, Portugal.
MATTOZO, F., Prof, of Zool., Univ. Lisbon,
Portugal.
MATZENAUER, RUDOLF, Extraord. Prof,
of Dermat. and Syph., Graz Univ., Aust.
MAUDSLAY, A. P., Pies., Roy. Anthrop.
Inst. G.B. ; F.R.G.S.
32, Montpelier Square, Knightsbridge,
London, S.W.
MAUDSLEY, H. C, Lect. on Med., Univ.
Melbourne, Victoria, Australia ; Physician to
Melbourne Hosp.
8, Collins St., Melbourne.
Educ. Univ. Coll. London. M.D. (Lond.)
1883; F.R.C.P.
MAUNDER, ANNIE SCOTT DILL (Mrs.),
Astron.
8, Maze Hill, Greenwich Park, London, Eng.
B. 1868, Strabane, Co. Tyrone. Educ.
Victoria Coll., Belfast ; Girton Coll., Cambridge.
Soc— Brit. Astron. Assoc. ; Hon. F.R.A.S.C.
Book.—" The Heavens and their Story."
Contrib. — " Date of passage of vernal equinox
from Taurus into Aries " (Monthly Notices
R.A.S., 1904); " Apparent influence of earth on
numbers and areas of sunspots " (lb., 1907);
Photographs of outer streamers of corona in
total solar eclipse of 1898 to distance of 13-9
lunar radii from sun's centre. (" Indian
Eclipse, 1898").
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
MAYER
MAUNDER, EDWARD WALTER, Supt.,
Solar Dept., Roy. Obscrv., Greenwich, Eng.
8, Maze Hill, Greenwich Park, London,
S.E.
B. 1851, London. Educ Univ. Coll. Sch. and
King's Coll., London. Soc— F.R.A.S. ; Brit.
Astron. Assoc. ; Vict. Inst. ; Hon. F.R.A.S.C. ;
For. Assoc. Ital. Spettros.
Books. — " Roy. Observ., Greenwich : its
Hist, and Work " ; " Astron. without a
Telescope " ; " Indian Eclipse, 1898 " ; " Total
Solar Eclipse of 1900 " ; " Astron. of the
Bible " ; " Sci. of the Stars." Arts. —
" Astron." and " Astrol.," in Intcrnat. Stan-
dard Bible Encyc. Conirib. — " Solar rotation
period " {Monthly Notices, R.A.8., 1905) ;
" Limits of vision for lines and spots as applic-
able to actuality of canals on Mars " (lb.,
Vol. 63, and J. Brit. Astron. Assoc, 1903) ;
" Distrib. of sun-spots in heliog. latitudes "
(Monthly Notices, R.A.S., 1904).
Disc, solar origin of terrestr. magnet, dis-
turbances.
MAUNSELL, Sir FREDERICK R., K.C.B.,
Col. Comm., Corps of Roy. Engnrs., The War
Office, Whitehall, London, S.W., Eng.
MAURAIN, CH., Charge de Cours, Fac. Sci. ;
Paris ; Direc. of Univ. Paris Aerotech. Inst.,
St. Cyr, Fr.
Late Prof., Univ. Caen.
Contrib. on Phys. and Aerodynam. to Bull.
Inst. Aerotech. Univ. Paris.
MAUREL, EDUARD, Prof, of Exper. Path.,
Univ. Toulouse.
Boulevard Carnot 10, Toulouse, Fr.
MAURER, E. R., Prof, of Mech., Univ.
Wisconsin, Madison, Wis., U.S.A.
MAURER, FRIEDRICH, Ord. Prof, of Anat.,
Direc, of Anat. Inst., Univ. Jena, Gcr.
B. 1859, Giessen. Educ. Univs. Heidelberg,
Leipzig. M.D. (Heid.) 1883.
MAURER, LUDWIG, Ord. Prof, of Math.,
Univ. Tubingen, Ger.
MAURICE, Prof, of Anat. and Comp.
Embryol., Cath. Univ., Lille, Fr.
MAUTHNER, JULIUS, Extraord. Prof, of
Appl. Med. Chem., Vienna Univ.
Frankgasse 10, Vienna, Austria.
B. 1852, Vienna. Educ. Univs. Vienna,
Strassbuig, Munich M.D. , 1879; Priv.-doc,
1881 ; Prof., 1885. Soc— Leop. Carol. Acad.
MAVOR, HENRY ALEXANDER, Engineer ;
Managing Direc, Mavor and Coulson, Ltd.,
Glasgow.
3, Windsor Circus, Glasgow, Scotl.
B. 1858, Stranraer. Educ. Glasgow Univ. ;
Glasgow and W. of Scotland Tech. Coll. Mem.
Inst. C.E. ; Mem. Inst. E.E. ; Mem. Amer. Inst.
E.E. Late, Mem. Counc and V.-P. Inst.
Engnrs. and Shipbuilders in Scotl. ; Chairman
Advis. Com. on Juvenile Employment, Bd. of
Trade Glasgow Labour Exchange.
Contrib. — "Making of a Dynamo" (Brit.
Assoc, 1902) ; " Heat Economy in Factories "
(Inst. C.E., 1905) ; " Elec Propuls. of Ships "
(Inst. Engnrs. and, Shipbuilders in Scntl., 1908) ;
" Marine Propuls. by Elec. Motors" (Inst. C.E.,
1909).
Applic of alternat. currents to ship propul-
sion.
MAVOR, SAM, Chairman of Glasgow Local
Sect. Inst. E.E.
37, Burnbank Gardens, Glasgow, Scotl.
MAW, WILLIAM HENRY, Civ. Engnr. ;
Ed. Engineering.
18, Addison Road, Kensington, W. ; and
35 and 36, Bedford Street, W.C., London.
B. 1838, Scarborough. Educ. Privately.
Hon. LL.D. (Glas.) 1909. Soc— F.R.A.S.
(P.P.) ; M.Inst. C.E. ; M.I.M.E. (P.P.) ;
F.R.G.S. ; F.R.M.S. ; Brit. Astron. Assoc
(P.P.).
Contrib. — " Measures of double stars " (Mem.
Roy. Astron. Soc.) ; numerous to Engnrg.
since 1866.
MAWSON, DOUGLAS, Antarctic Explorer;
Lect. on Miner, and Petrol., Adelaide Univ.,
S. Australia.
MAXIM, Sir HffiAM STEVENS, Kt. Bach.,
Civil and Mech. Engnr. and Inventor.
Sandhurst Lodge, High Rd., Streatham,
London, S.W.
B. 1840, Maine, U.S.A. C.E. ; M.E.
Inv. Automatic System of Firearms ; " Pom-
pom"; Smokeless powder, etc.
MAXIMOW, ALEXANDER, Prof, of Histol.
and Embryol., Imper. Mil. Acad. Med., St.
Petersburg, Russia.
B. 1874, St. Petersburg. Educ Gymn.
K. May ; Imper. Mil. Acad. Med. M.D.
Soc. — Ger. Anat. ; Amer. Assoc. Anat. ;
Imper. Geog. Russia.
Contrib. on Histol. and Embryol.
MAXWELL, SAMUEL STEEN, Assoc. Prof.,
since 1910, of Physiol., Univ. California, U.S.A. ;
Ed., Univ. Col. Publ. in Physiol.
15, Hillside Court, Berkeley, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1860, Manorcunningham, Irel. Educ.
Amity Coll., la. ; Univs. Johns Hopkins,
Chicago. M.S. (Amity) 1888 ; Ph.D. (Chicago)
1896. Late Prof, of Biol., Monmouth Coll.,
1890—1902 ; Instr. in Physiol., Harvard Univ.,
1902—05.
Contrib. — " Cerebral physiol. of Annelids "
(Pfliigers' Arch., Vol. 67) ; " Nerve impulse a
chem. or phys. process ? " (J. Biol. Chem.,
Vol 3) ; " Chem. stimulation of cerebral
cortex " (lb., Vol. 2) ; " Expts. on functions
of intern, ear " ( Univ. Cal. Publ. in Physiol.,
Vol. 4).
MAY, OTTO, Hofrat ; Hon. Prof, of Special
Plant Struc, Tech. Sch., Munich, Ger.
MAY, PERCY, Lect. and Dem. in Chem.,
Univ. of Birmingham.
126, Cazenove Rd., Stamford Hill, London,
N.
B. 1886, London. Educ. Univ. Coll., Lond.
B.Sc (Lond.) 1908, F.C.S.
Book. — " Chem. of Synthetic Drugs."
MAY, WALTHER, Extraord. Prof, of Zool.,
Tech. H. Sch., Karlsruhe, Ger.
MAYER, ALFRED GOLDSBOROUGH, Direc.
Dept. Mar. Biol., Carnegie Inst., Washington,
D.C., U.S.A.; Hon. Cur. Nat. Sci., Brooklyn
Inst. Museums.
B. 1868, Frederick, Md. Educ. Stevens Inst,
of Tech. ; Harvard Univ. M.E. (Stevens)
1889 ; Sc.D. (Harv.) 1897. Soc— F.A.A.S. ;
Fell, and Patron N.Y. Zool. ; Wash. Acad.
Sci.; Amer. Zool. (Pres., 1912); Amer. Nat.;
Boston Nat. Hist. ; Trustee Woods Hole Lab. ;
Cambridge Entomol. Club ; Exper. Biol, and
Med. N.Y., etc. Late Cur. -in- Chief, Brooklyn
Inst. Mus.
Book. — " Medusae of the World," 3 vols.,
1910. Contrib. — Numerous on Development
of Colour in Insects ; Laws of Variation in
Butterflies ; Cause of Pulsation and Movements
in Mar. Inverteb. ; Relation between Move-
ments of Muscles and of Cilia ; Temp, reactions.
415
MAYER
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
MAYER, JOSEPH, Orel. Prof, of Phys.,
Math, and Astron., Roy. Bavar. Lyceum,
Freising, nr. Munich, Ger.
B. 1848. Tirschenreuth. Educ. Metten,
Regensburg, Munich. Ph.D. (Mun.) 1895.
Late Gymn. Prof, of Math, and Phys.
Arts. — " Cyprianus Levitius " in Bibl. Math.,
1903. Contrib.— "New Stars 945 and 1,264"
(Sirius, 1913) ; and numerous in Math.
MAYER, KARL, Ord. Prof, of Psychiat. and
Nerv. Path., Univ. Innsbruck, Austria.
MAYNARD.F. P., Lt.-Col., Prof, of Ophthalm.
Surg., Med. Coll., Calcutta.
13, Harington St., Calcutta, India.
B. 1864, Preston. Educ. St. Bart.'s Hosp.,
Lond. ; Paris, Bonn, Wiirzburg. M.B. (Dun.) ;
F.R.C.S. (Eng.); D.P.H. (Cantab.); Fell.
Calcutta Univ. Soc — Opthhalm., Lond. and
Heidelb. ; Asiatic, Bengal (Mem. Counc). Late
M.O., Baluch. -Afghan Boundary Comm., 1896.
Book. — "Ophthalm. Operations," 1908. Con-
trib.— " Ophthalm. Complications of Plague "
(Indian Med. Gaz., 1901); " Anals. of 1,000
Consec. Cataract Extractions " (76., 1903) ;
" Orbital Sarcoma — Kronlein'a Operation "
(Ophthal. Rev., 1904) ; " Exophthalmos and
Internal Hydrocephalus" (Tran*. Ophthal.
Soc, 1904).
MAYO, CHARLES HORACE, Surg., St.
Mary's Hosp., Rochester, U.S.A.
419, West Coll. St., Rochester, Minnesota,
U.S.A.
B. 1865, Rochester. Educ. Rochester High
Sch. ; Niles Acad. ; Northwestern Univ.
M.D. 1888, A.M. 1902 (Northwestern) ; LL.D.
(Md.) 1909. /Soc— Amer. Med. Assoc. ; Amer.
Surg. Assoc. ; Clin. Surg. Amer. ; Clin. Cong.
Surg. N. Amer. ; S. Surg, and Gynaec. ;
Minnesota State Med. ; Amer. Assoc. Ry.
Surg. ; Amer. Coll. Surg.
Book.—" Collected Papers by Staff of St.
Mary's Hosp.," 5 vols. Art. in Keen's Surg.,"
vols. III., V. and VI. Contrib.—" Parathyroids
and their surg. relation to goitre " (Ann. of
Surg., 1912) ; " Factors of safety in operat. for
exophthalmic goitre " (J. Amer. Med. Assoc,
1912) ; " Diagn. and surg. treatm. of oeso-
phageal diverticula" (Ann. of Surg., 1910);
Transperitoneal removal of tumours of
bladder" (lb., 1908).
MAYO, WILLIAM, J., Surg, to St. Mary's
Hosp., Rochester, Minn., U.S.A. ; Mem. Clin.
Cong. Surg. N. Amer. ; Mem. Bd. of Regents
of Univ. Minnesota.
427, West College Street, Rochester, Minn.,
U.S.A.
B. 1861, Le Sueur, Minn. Educ Rochester
High Sch. ; Niles Acad. ; Univ. Michigan. M.D.
1883, A.M. 18S9, D.Sc. 19.08 (Mich.) ; F.R.C.S.
(Edin.) 1905; LL.D. (Tor.) 1906 (Md.) 1907
(Penna.) 1912; D.Sc. (Columbia) 1910;
F.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1913. Soc— Amer. Surg.
Assoc. (Pres.); Amer. Med. Assoc. (Pres.
1905—06); Amer. Clin. Surg. (Pres. 1912—13);
Minn. State Med. (Pres. 1895) ; Amer. Coll. Surg.
Book.—" Collected Papers by Staff of St.
Mary's Hosp.," 5 vols. Contrib. — " Radical
operation for relief of Cancer of Rectum and
Recto-sigmoid " (Ann. of Surg., 1912) ; " Study
of Gastric and Duodenal Ulcers, with espec.
refer, to their surg. cure " (lb., 1908) ; " Princip.
underlying surg. of stomach and associated
Viscera" (Edin. Med. J., 1907); "Med.
profession and issues which confront it " (J.
Amer. Med. Assoc, 1906).
416
MAYOR, ALBERT, Prof, of Therap. and
Mat. Med., Geneva Univ.
Rue Adhemar-Fabii 6, Geneva, Switz.
MAZELLE, EDUARD F. L., Diree., Impcr.
Roy. Maritime Observ., Trieste, Austria.
B. 1862. Educ. Tech. Sch. and Univ., Graz.
Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Seismol. Rome.
Book. — " Textb. of Met. and Oceanog,"
2nd edn. Contrib. on Met. and Seismol. to
Sitz. Akad. Wien.
MAZEN, NATALIS, Engnr. in Chief, Elec.
Services of State Rys. of France ; Prof., Sch.
of Elcc, Paris.
22, Rue des Martyrs, Paris, Fr.
B. 1863, Clermont. Engnr. Arts and Manuf.
Soc— Civ. Engnrs. Fr. ; Internat. Elec. ; Fr.
Phys. ; Elec. Engnrs., Fr.
MAZZOTTO, DOMENICO, Ord. Prof, of Phys.,
and Direc. of Sch. of Pharm., Univ. Modena.
Via Postavecchia 15, Modena, Italy.
B. 1854, Venice. Educ Venice ; Univ.
Padua. Lie. Math. Phys. (Padua) 1875 ; Nat.
Sci. 1877. Soc — Acad. Modena; Nat. and
Math. Modena ; Ital. Phys. ; Ital. Adv. Sci.
Late Prof, of Phys., Messina 1875, Sassari 1877,
Syracuse 1879, Ferina 1881, Milan 1883; Inst.
Tech. Turin, 1893 ; Inst. Tech. Sassari, 1894 ;
Univ. Sassari, 1894—1907.
Books. — " Radio-teleg. and telephony," 1905,
2nd edn. 1912, and in Fr., Czech, Eng. (by
Bottone), and Span. Contrib. — " Thermal
phenom. accompanying formn. of alloys "
(Rendic 1st. Lomb., 1885) ; " New meth. for
determ. crystals in alloys " (Nuovo Cimento,
1909) ; " Nature (exotherm.) of Transform, in
Pb-Sn alloys in solid state " (Zschr. f.
Melallog., 1911); "Magnetic alteration of
iron and the molec. theory of magnetism "
(Phys. Zschr., 1906).
Double oscillns. of coupled circuits, 1893.
MEAD, ALBERT DAVIS, Prof, of Comp.
Anat., Brown Univ.
283, Wayland Av., Providence, R.I., U.S.A.
B. 1869, S wanton, Vt. A.B. (Middleb.)
1890; A.M. (Brown) 1891; Ph.D. (Chic.)
1895; Sc.D.(Pittsb.) 1912. Soc— Amer. Nat. ;
Amer. Zool. ; Wash. Acad. ; Corresp. Mem. Ger.
Sea Fish. Assoc.
MEAD, D. W., Prof of Civil Engnrg., Univ.
Wisconsin, Madison, Wis., U.S.A.
MEARES, JOHN WILLOUGHBY, Elec.
Adviser, Govt, of India.
Simla, India.
B. 1871, Barnet, Herts. Educ Winchester
Coll. ; Univ. Coll. London. Soc. — M. Inst.
C.E. ; M. Inst, E.E. ; F.R.A.S.
Book. — " Law Relating to Elec. Energy in
India."
MEARS, L., Prof, of Chem., Williams Coll.,
Williamstown, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1850. Ph.D.
MECENSEFFY, EMIL Edler v., Ord. Prof,
since 1900, Roy. Tech. Hochsch., Munich, Ger.
Franz-Josef Str. 9, Munich, Ger.
B. 1863, Vienna. Educ. Austrian High
Schs. ; Tech. Acad. Vienna ; Acad. Fine Arts
Vienna. Soc — Bavarian Assoc. Archit. and
Engnrs. Late Teacher, Building Sch., and Civil
Archit., Nuremberg, 1890—1900.
Book. — " Artistic Develop, of Buildings in
Reinforced Concrete," 1911. Art. — " Building
Materials and Construe," in Prausnitz's Atlas
of Hyg., 1909. Contrib.—" Design of Cabinets
in Museums" (Deut. Bauz., 1906).
WHO'S WHO IN SClENCE-1914
MEINONG
MECKLENBURG, ADOLF FRIEDRICH, Duke
of, Governor of Ger. W. Africa ; Explorer.
Lome Togo, W. Africa.
B. 1873, Schwerin. Hon. D.Sc. (Rostock).
MEDICUS, LUDWIG, Ord. Prof, of Pharm.
and Gen. Chem., Direc. of Pharm. Inst,
and Lab. for Gen. Chem., Univ. Wiirzburg,
Ger.
B. 1847, Kaiserslautern. Educ. Wiesbaden,
Tubingen, Munich. Ph.D. (Tiib.) 1870.
MEDINA RAMOS, MANUEL, Prof, of Anat.,
Univ. Seville, Spain.
MEE, CHARLES JOHN COWPER, Botanist
(retired).
Follaton, Totnes, Devon, Eng.
B. 1861, N. Wheatley, Eng. Educ.
Charterhouse ; United Services Coll. Westward
Ho! Soc.—F.L.S. ; Roy. Colonial Inst.;
Agnc. Ceylon. Late Supt., 1st Expt. Station,
Roy. Bot. Garden, Peradeniya. Ceylon, 1904
—09 ; Acting Controller, Expt. Station,
Peradeniya, 1907—09; Supt. of all Ceylon
Expt. Stns., 1909—12.
Book.—" Cotton, Tobacco and Coconut
Cultiv. in Ceylon," and other Depth Repts.
MEEK, ALEXANDER, Prof, of Zool., Arm-
strong Coll. (Univ. of Durham), Newcastle ;
Direc. of Dove Mar. Lab., Cullercoats,
Northumberland.
B. 1865, Broughty Ferry. Educ. Broughty
Ferry; Dundee; Roy. Coll. Sci., London;
Univs. St. Andrews, Freiburg. B.Sc. (St.
And.) 1889 ; M.Sc. (Dun.) 1896. Soc.— F.L.S. ;
F.Z.S.
Author.— " Cullercoats and Mar. Biol." in
" Dove Mar. Lab.," 1910; " Fishes of N'hum-
berld. and Durham " in " Vict. Co. Hist." ;
" Hist, of Fisheries " in " N'humberld. Co.
Hist." Contrib.—" Post-embryonal Hist, of
Voluntary Muscles " (J. Anat. and Physiol.,
1899) ; " Growth of Ungulates " ( Veterinarian,
1900 — 01) ; " Cranial Segments and Nerves of
Rabbit, etc." (Anat. Anzeig., 1910) ; " Mor-
phogen. of Head of Crocodile " (J. Anat. and
Physiol., 1911).
Factors of growth ; Migration of fish, etc.
MEEK, SETH EUGENE, Assist. Cur. of Zool.,
Field Mus. of Nat. Hist., Chicago, since 1897.
6733, Lafayette Av., Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1859, Hicks ville, O. Educ. Univs.
Indiana, Cornell. B.S. 1884, A.M. 1886, Ph.D.
1891 (Ind.); Fell. Cornell Univ., 1885—86.
Soc. — Amer. Assoc. ; Wash. Acad. Sci. ; Wash.
Biol. ; 111. Acad. Sci. Late Prof. Nat. Sci.,
Eureka Coll., 111., 1887—88; Prof. Nat. Sci.,
Coe Coll., la., 1888—92 ; Assoc. Prof. Biol,
and Geol., Arkansas Univ., 1893—97.
Book.—" Fresh- Water Fishes of Mexico "
(Field Mus. Publication, Vol. 5). Contrib.—
'^Fishes of Iowa" {Bull. U. S. Fish Comm.) ;
" Fishes of Missouri and Arkansas " (lb.) ;
" Zool. of Lakes Amahtlan and Atlan, Guate-
mala " (Field Mus. Pub., 1908) ; " Fishes of
Great Lakes of Nicaragua " (lb., 1907).
MEES, C. E. KENNETH, Direc. of Research
Lab., Eastman Kodak Co.
Kodak Park, Rochester, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1882, Wellingborough. Educ. Kings wood
Sch., Bath ; St. Dunstan's Coll., Catford ;
Univ. Coll., Lond. D.Sc. (Lond.). Soc—
F.C.S. ; F.R.P.S. (V.-P.).
Books. — " Investig. on Theory of Photog.
Process " (with S. E. Sheppard) ; " Atlas of
Absorption Spectra." Contrib. — " Chem.
Dynamics of Development " (Proc. Boy. Soc,
1905) ; " Resolving Power of Photog. Plates "
(lb., 1909) ; Many in Photog. J., 1903—1911.
Colour sensitive plates and colour filters.
MEGEVAND, LOUIS, Prof, of Legal Med.,
Geneva Univ.
Boulevard Carl Vogt 91, Geneva, Switz.
MEHMKE, RUDOLF, Prof, of Math., Tech.
Sch., Stuttgart.
Lowenstr. 102, Degerloch, near Stuttgart,
Ger.
B. 1857, Lauterberg. Educ. Stuttgart,
Tubingen, Berlin. Dr. rer. nat. (Tub.) 1880.
/Soc— Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Math. Fr. ; Circ.
Mat. Palermo ; Amsterdam Sci. ; Moscow
Math. ; Kasan Math. Phys. ; Math. Berlin ;
Ger. Math. ; Wiirt. Math. Nat. Late Prof.,
Darmstadt, 1884—94.
Book. — " Lects. on Point and Vector Calc."
Arts. — Numerous in Enzyk. math. Wiss.
Contrib.— Numerous to Zsch. Math. Phys.,
since 1889.
MEHNARTO, FREDERICK JOHANNES,
Bact.
19, Harley St., London, W.
B. 1873. Educ. Univ. Heidelberg. Ph.D.,
M.D. (Heid.)
Contrib. on sleeping sickness, etc.
MEHRTENS, GEORG, Prof, of Bridge Build-
ing, Tech. Sch., Dresden, Ger.
MEILLERE, JEAN PIERRE GEDEON, Mem.
Fr. Acad. Med. (Pharm. Sect.).
MEILLET, ANTOINE, Anthrop. ; Prof, of
Comp. Languages, Coll. of France ; Adj. Direc.
and Direc. of Lab. of Exper. Phonetics, Ecol.
des Hautes Etudes, Paris.
65, Rue d'Alesia, Paris XIV., Fr.
B. 1866, Moulins. Hon. Ph.D. (Berlin).
Soc. — Linguistic Fr. (Adj. Sec.) ; Asiat. Paris.
(Mem. Counc); Anthrop. Inst. Fr. ; Corresp.,
Acads. St. Petersburg, Gottingen, Cracow,
Prague, etc.
Books. — " Introd. to Comp. Study of Indo-
Europ. Languages " ; " Studies on Vocab. of
Old Slav." Contrib. to Mem.. Soc. Ling. Paris.
MEINARDUS, WILHELM, Prof, of Geog.,
Miinster Univ.
Heerdestrasse 28, Miinster i/W., Ger.
B. 1867, Oldenburg. Educ. Bremen, Halle,
Munich, Berlin. Ph.D.
Books. — " Met. Results of Ger. S. Pole Exped.
of 1901—03," 1909, 1911 ; " Air Envelope of the
Earth " in Scobel's " Geog. Handbk.," 1909.
Contrib. — " Climate of N.E. Indian Ocean "
(Archiv. d. Seewarte, Hamburg, 1894) ; " Relation
between N. Atlantic and Europe " (Met. Z.,
1898) ; " Great Dust-fall of March, 9—12,
1901 " (with Hellmann) (Abhdl. Meteor. Inst.
Berlin, 1901) ; " Average Height of Antarctic
Continent " (Peterm. Mitt., 1909).
MEDSERT, FR. V. AUGUST, Ph.D. ; FelL
Danish Acad. Sci. ; Insp. of Zool. Museum,
Copenhagen Univ., Denmark.
MEINHARD v. PFAUNDLER, Ord. Prof.
of Childr. Dis., Univ. Munich, Ger.
MEINONG, Ritter v. HANDSCHUCHS-
HEIM, ALEXIUS, Ord. Prof, of Phil., Direc.
of Phil. Sem. and Psychol. Lab., Univ. Graz.
Hilger-Gasse 3, Graz, I., Austria.
B. 1853, Lemberg. Educ Gymn. and Univ.,
Vienna. Ph.D. Soc. — Corresp. Acad. Sci.
Vienna. Late Extraord. Prof, Graz., 1882—9.
Books.—" Studies on Hume," 1887, 1882 ;
"Didactic and Phil, of Nat. Sci.," 1906 ; "Coll.
417
MEISSNER
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Works," 2 vols., 1913; and numerous others.
Contrib. to Zsch. f. Psych, u. Physiol, d.
Sinnesorg., Arch. f. d. gesamte Psych., Logos, etc.
MEISSNER, E., Prof, of Tech. Mech., Poly-
tech. Zurich.
Freudenbergstr. 69, Zurich, V., Switz.
MEISSNER, RICHARD, Direc. of Roy.
Wiirtt. Vine-growing Exper. Station, Weins-
berg, Ger.
B. 1868, Dessau. Educ. Gymn. Dessau ;
Univs. Halle, Bonn. Ph.D. (Bonn.) 1894.
Soc. — Ger. Nat. and Med. ; Assoc. App. Bot.
Books. — " Microsc. Exam, and Pure Culture
of Most and Wine Fungi," 1901 ; " Cider
Manuf.," 1904 ; " Cooper's Winebook," 1909 ;
Ed., Barth's " Treatm. of Vine-clusters," 2nd
and 3rd cdns. ; " Protection of Plants," 1911.
Art. — " Nycodermae " in Lafar's Handb. of
Tech. Mycol.," 1905—7; "Alcoholic Fermentn."
in Babo and Mach, 1910. Contrib. — "Growth
of Pine-needles, etc." (Bot. Z., 1894, 1897,
1901) ; " Morphol. and Physiol, of Yeast-
mould and Saccharomycetes " (Landwirtsch.
Jahrb., 1901) ; " Fermentn. of Moscato d'Asti "
(Jahresber. Ver. angew. Bot., 1903) ; " Ropi-
ness of Moat and Wine " (Landwirtsch. Jahrb.,
1898).
MELAN, JOSEPH, K. K. Hofrat ; Prof, of
Bridge Constr., Ger. Tech. Sch., Prague,
Austria.
B. 1853, Vienna. Dipl. Ing. 1879.
Books. — " Bridge Construe," 2 vols., 1911 ;
Co. Ed. " Handb. of Reinforced Concrete."
Art. — " Theory of Arch and Suspension
Bridges " ; " Construe, of Suspension Bridges "
in " Handb. d. Ing.-wiss.," 1906 ; various in
Rolls' Encyc. of Railways and Luczer'a " Lex.
Techn." Contrib. — Numerous.
Disc, reinforced concrete (Austrian Pat.,
1892 ; U.S. Pat., 1893) ; Constructed bridges
in Austria, Switz., Ger., N. America.
MELDOLA, RAPHAEL, F.R.S., Prof, of
Chem., Finsbury Tech. Coll. of C.G.L. Inst.
6, Brunswick Sq., London, W.C.
B. 1849, London. Educ. Privately; Roy.
Coll. Chem., London. Hon. D.Sc. (Oxon.)
1910; Hon. LL.D. (St. And.), 1911 ; Off. Pub.
Instruc. Fr., 1906. Soc— F.C.S.; Chem. Ind.
(P.P.); Dyers and Colourists (P.P.); Entom.
London (P.P.); F.I.C. (Pres.); F.R.A.S.; Phys. ;
Photog. ; Brit. Assoc. ; Hon. Mem. Fr. Chem. ;
Hon. Mem. Span. Chem. ; Pharm. G.B ; Inst.
Brewing. Late Examr. Univs. Cambridge and
Leeds; H.Spencer Lect., Oxford Univ., 1910.
Books. — " Elem. Inorg. Chem.," 1872 ;
Transl. and Ed. Weisman's " Studies in Theory
of Descent," 1882; "Chem. Photog.," 1891;
"Coal," 1891; "Chem. Synthesis of Vital Pro-
ducts," 1904; "Evolution Darwinian, and
Spencerian," 1910. Arts, on Chem. in Encyc.
Brit., 9th edn. ; Watt's "Diet, of Chem.,"
Thorpe's "Diet, of App. Chem." Contrib. —
" Report on E. Anglian Earthquake of 1884 "
(with W. White) (Essex Field Club Spec. Mem.,
1885) ; About 200 papers on Chem. Structure
of Org. Compounds containing Nitrogen ;
Synthetical Methods for Product, of large
Classes of New Compounds, many of which
are Colouring Matters ; Colour Adaptation
among Insects
MELDRUM, A. N., Prof, since 1912, of Pfcj*.
and Chem., Inst, of Sci., Ahmedabad, India.
MELLER, JOSEF, Priv. Doz. and 1st Assist.,
Univ. Eye Clin., Vienna, Austria.
Book. — " Ophthalm. Surg.," 2nd edn.
418
MELLINGER, CARL, Prof, of Ophthalm.,
Basle Univ.
Holbeinstr. 1, Basle, Switz.
MELLISH, HENRY, Lt.-Col., V.D., D.L. ;
Meteorologist, Trustee Brit. Rainfall Organi-
sation
Hodsock Priory, Worksop, Notts, Eng.
B. 1856, Richmond. Educ. Eton ; Oxford.
1st Class Mods., 1877; 1st Class Nat. Sci.,
1879 (Oxon.) ; F.R.G.S. Late Sec, Roy. Met.
Soc, 1907—08 ; P.P. 1909—10.
Contrib. — " Some Relations of Met. with
Agric" (Pres. Address, Q. J. Roy. Met. Soc,
1910) ; " Present Position of Brit. Climatol."
(Pres. Address, 1911).
MELLOR, EDWARD THOMAS, F.R.S.S.A. ;
Geol., Geol. Survey, Pretoria, Transvaal,
Union of S. Africa.
B. 1868, Manchester, Eng. Educ Gram.
Sch. and Vict. Univ., Manchester. D.Sc.
(Lond.) ; B.Sc (Vict.). -Soc— F.G.S. ; Geol.
S.A. (P.P.); M. Inst. Min. E. Late Prof, of
Biol, and Geol., Univ. Coll., Southampton.
Books. — Transvaal Geol. Survey Memoirs :
"Geol. of Transvaal Coal- Measures," 1906;
" Geol. of Waterberg Tin-field," 1909 ; " Geol.
of Middleburg District," 1909. Contrib.—
" Norm. sect, and structural features of Lower
Witwatersrand syst. on the Central Rand"
(Trans. Geol. Soc. S.A., 1911); "Glacial
(Devyka) Conglomerate in Transvaal " (Q. J.
Geol. Soc. Lond., 1905) ; " Glacial Conglomerate
of S. Africa " (Amer. J. Sci., 1905) ; etc
MELLOR, JOSEPH WILLDAM, Direc of
Staffs. County Pottery Lab. ; Hon. Sec and
Ed. of Trans. Eng. Ceram. Soc.
The Villas, Stoke-on-Trent, Eng.
B. 1873, Huddeisfield. D.Sc (N.Z.) ; B.Sc.
(Vict.); F.C.S.
Books. — "Higher Maths, for Students of
Chem. and Phys."; "Chem. Dynamics";
" Inorg. Chem.," 1912 ; " Quant. Inorg. Anal,"
1913; etc Contrib. on Constit. of Kaolinite
Molecule, Microphotog., etc.
MELNIKOW-RASWEDENKOW, NIEOLAUS,
Ord. Prof, of Path. Anat., Univ. Charkow.
Puschkinskaja-Str. 30, Charkow, Russia.
B. 1866. Educ. Gymn. Stanitza ; Univ.
Moscow. M.D. (Moscow) 1895. -Soc— Char-
kow Med. ; Sci. Med. Univ. Charkow. Late
Keeper, Path. Anat. Mus., Priv. Doz. in Path.
Anat., Univ. Moscow.
Book. — " Histol. Studies on Echinococeus
alveol. sive multilocularis," 1901. Contrib.
" New meth. of prep, of anat. specimens with
natural colours " (Compt. rend., 1897) ; " Histol.
of normal struc. of Dura mater and of
Pachymcning. interna" (Beilr. Path. Anat.
Ziegler, 1900) ; " Histol. of Elastic tissue in
health and dis." (lb., 1899).
MELTZER, S. J., Head of Dept. of Physiol,
and Pharm., Rockefeller Inst., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1851, Russia. Educ Konigsberg, Berlin.
M.D. (Ber.); LL.D. (Md.), (St. And.) 1912.
Soc — Amer. Physiol. (Pres.); Harvey (Pres.);
Exper. Biol, and Med. (P.P.).
Contrib. on Deglutition, Respiration, Inhibi-
tion ; Magnesium Salts, Antag. of Calcium and
Magnesium ; Intratracheal Insufflation ; Cir-
culation in Animals without a Heart, etc
MELVILLE, CHARLES HENDERSON, Col.,
R.A.M.C. ; late Prof, of Hyg., Roy. Army
Med. Coll., London.
Grosvenor Road, London, S.W.
M.B., CM. (Edin.).
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
MERRIAM
MELVILLE, HARRY GEORGE, Major, I. M.S.
Prof, of Mat. Med., Lahore Med. Coll. ; Syndic
and Fell, and Mem. of Med. Fac., Punjab Univ.,
Ind.
Care of Messrs. H. S King & Co., 9, Pall
Mall, London, S.W.
B. 1869, Edinburgh. Educ. Colleg. Sch.
and Univ., Edinburgh. F.R.C.S. (Edin.) 1900 ;
M.D. (Edin.) 1906 ; Mem. Brit. Med. Assoc.
Late Prof. Anat., Med. Coll., Lahore.
Contrib.—'1 P.M. Case of Ovary free in
Pelvic Cavity" (Edin. Med. J., 1906);
" Primary Broncho-Pneumonia in Adults "
(lb., 1906).
MENDEL, LAFAYETTE BENEDICT, Mem.
Nat. Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Physiol. Chem.,
Sheffield Sci. Sch., Yale Univ., New Haven,
Conn., U.S.A.
B. 1872, Delhi, N.Y. Educ. Yale Univ.;
Brcslau and Freiburg. B.A. 1891, Ph.D. 1893
(Yale). Soc. — Amer. Physiol. ; Amer. Biol.
Chem. (P.P.); Amer. Pharmacol.; Amer.
Chem. ; Conn. Acad. Sci. ; Amer. Assoc. ;
Amer. Nat. ; Exper. Biol, and Med. ; Amer.
Home Econ. Assoc. ; Amer. Med. Assoc. ; etc.
Late Ed., J. Biol. Chem. ; Research Assoc.
Carnegie Inst.
Contrib. on physiol. physiol. chem., especially
on nutrition and growth, to Amer. J. Physiol.,
J. Biol. Chem., etc. ; Monographs in Ergebn.
d. Physiol., Publ. Carnegie Inst. Wash.
MENDELSOHN, MARTDI, Prof, of Intern.
Med., Univ. Berlin.
Neustadt. Kirchstr. 9, Berlin, N.W., Ger.
B. 1860, Posen. Educ. Univs. Leipzig,
Berlin. Paris. M.D. Soc. — Leo p. Carol. Acad.
MENDENHALL, THOMAS CORWIN, Fell.
Nat. Acad. Sci. ; Emer. Prof, of Phys., Ohio
State Univ., U.S.A.
Ravenna, Ohio, U.S.A.
B. 1841, Hanoverton, O. Ph.D. (Ohio
State) ; LL.D. (Mich, and Western Reserve) ;
D.Sc. (Rose Polytech.) ; Decorated by Emperor
of Japan, 1911. Soc. — Amer. Assoc; Hon.
Mem. Amer. Geog. ; Hon. Fell. Franklin
Inst. ; Amer. Antiq. ; Mass. Hist. ; Amer.
Acad. ; etc. Late Prof, of Phys., Imper.
Univ., Japan ; Prof, of Phys., Ohio State
Univ. ; Supt., U.S. Coast and Geod. Survey ;
Pres., Rose Polytech. Inst, and Wore.
Polytech. Inst. ; U.S. Repres., 1st Bering Sea
Comm.
Books. — " Rept. of Investig. on Atmospheric
Elec." (Nat. Acad. Sci.) ; " Century of Elec." ;
Ann. Repts. Coast and Geod. Survey; "Sci. and
Tech. Educ. in U.S." Contrib. — Numerous on
Gravity, Pendulums, etc.
Geog. and phys. investig. in Alaska (gold
medal, Amer. Geog. Soc.) ; educational work
in Japan (gold medal).
MENDENHALL, WALTER CURRAN, Geolo-
gist, U.S. Geol. Surv., Washington, U.S.A. ;
In Charge Ground Water Investig.
B. 1871, Marlboro, O. B.Sc. (0. Normal).
Soc. — Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Geol. ; Wash.
Geol. ; Wash. Acad.
MENDES DA COSTA, S., Prof, of Syph. and
Skin Dis., Amsterdam Univ.
Vondelstraat 65, Amsterdam, Holland.
MENGE, EARL, Ord. Prof, of Obstet. and
Gynaec, Univ. Heidelberg, Ger.
MENOZZI, ANGELO, Fell. Acad. Lincei ;
Prof, of Chem., Superior Sch. of Agrio., Milan,
Italy.
27
MENSE, CARL, San. Rat ; Ed. Arch. f.
Schiffs-u. Tropenhyg.
Philosophenweg 21, Cassel, Ger.
B. 1861. Educ. Gymn. Rhcine ; Univs.
Leipzig, Kiel, Munich, Berlin. M.D. ; Prof.
Books.— " Trop. Hyg.," 1896 ; " Handb. of
Trop. Dis.," 1906 ; etc.
MENZIES, ALAN WILFRID CRANBROOK,
Prof, and Head, Dept. of Chem., Obcrlin Coll.,
Oberlin, O., U.S.A.
B. 1877, Edinburgh, Scotl. Educ. Univs.
Edinburgh, Leipzig, Aberdeen, Chicago. M.A.
1897. B.Sc. 1898 (Edin.); Ph.D. (Chicago)
1910. Soc— F.R.S.E. ; F.C.S. ; F.A.A. ; Amer.
Chem. Late Assist. Prof, of Chem., Heriot-
Watt Coll., Edinburgh : Prof, of Chem., St,
Mungo's Coll., Glasgow ; Assist. Prof, of Chem.,
Univ. Chicago.
Contrib. — " Method for detcrm. molec.
weights of dissolved subs, by meas. lowering
of vapour press." (J. Amer. Chem. Soc, 1910) ;
" Liquidus surface of ternary syst. composed
of nitrates of K, Na and Ca," jtly. (lb., 1911) ;
"Vapour press.," with A. Smith' (lb., 1910 et
seq.) ; " Retention of small quantities of water
by arsenic pentoxide at elevated tempera-
tures," with P.D. Potter (Proc 8th. Internal.
Cong. App. Chem., 1912).
MERCALLI, GIUSEPPE, Doz. in VulcanoL
and Seismol., Univ. ; Direc, Vesuvius Observ.,
Naples, Italy.
MERCER, L., CLE. ; Pres., Forest Research
Inst, and Coll., Dehra Dun, India.
MERCZYNG, HENRY, Ord. Prof., Imp. Inst,
of Engnrs. of Ways and Waterways, St. Peters-
burg ; State Councillor.
4th Rota 2, St. Petersburg, Russia.
B. 1860, Poland. Educ— Univ. Warsaw;
Inst. Engnrs. of Ways, St. Petersburg. Soc. —
Acad. Sci., Cracow (Mem. Comm.) ; Warsaw
Sci. ; Geog. St. Petersburg ; Polish Sci. and
Med. St. Petersburg (V.-P.).
Books. — " Flow of Water and Petroleum in
Pipes," 1892; "Methods for Determ. Wave-
length of Light," 1894 ; - Electrotech.," 1897 ;
"Hydraulics," 1899; "Laws of Direct and
Alternating Elec. Current," 1905; and on Hist,
of Sci., etc. Contrib. on elec. spectrum, elec.
wave-length, optics and hydraulics, to Wied.
Ann. d. Phys., Proc. Acad. Cracow,
MERENSKY, ALEXANDER A., Supt. of
Berlin Transvaal Mission, S. Africa.
Weissenburgerstr. 5, Berlin, N., Ger.
B. 1837. Soc— Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Berlin
Erdk.
MERESCHKOWSKY, CONSTANTIN de, Prof.
of Bot., Univ. Kazan, Russia.
B. St. Petersburg. Dr. Bot. (Moscow). Soc —
Imper. Russ. Geog.
Books. — " Morphol. and Systemat. of Diato-
mac." ; " Law of Endochrome iti Diatomac." ;
" Enumeratio Lichenum Rossiae " ; " Tabulae
Generum Lichenum." Contrib. — " Theory of
the two Plasmas " (Biol. Cenlralbl.) ; " Studies
on endochrome of diatoms " (Mem. Acad.
Peter sb. ).
MERK, LUDWIG, Prof, of Dermat. and
Syph., Univ. Innsbruck, Austria.
MERKEL, FRIEDRICH, Prof, of Anat.,
Gottingen Univ., Ger.
Biirgerstr. 10, Gottingen, Ger.
MERRIAM, CLINTON HART, Fell. Nat.
Acad. Sci., Amer. ; late Chief, U.S. Biol. Surv.
-2 419
MERRIAM
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
1919, 16th St., Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1855, New York. M.D. Soc— Amer.
Phil. ; Amer. Nat. ; Wash. Acad. ; Wash.
Biol. ; For. Mem. Zool., Lond.
MERRIAM, JOHN CAMPBELL, Assoc. Prof,
of Paleont., California Univ., Berkeley, Cal.,
U.S.A.
B. 1869, Hopkinton. B.Sc. (Cal.); Ph.D.
(Mun.). Soc. — Amer. Geol. ; Amer. Verteb.
Paleont ; Amer. Anthrop. ; Wash. Acad.
MERRILL, ELMER DREW, Govt. Botanist,
Bur. of Sci., Manila, Philippine Is. ; Assoc. Prof,
of Bot., Univ. of Philippines.
B. 1876, Auburn, Me., U.S.A. Educ. Auburn
Maine Univ., Orono ; Columbian Med. Sch.,
Wash., D.C. M.Sc. (Maine) 1904. Soc —
Mem. New Eng. Bot. Club ; Nat. Geog. ; Fell.
Amer. Assoc. Late Assist. Agrostol., U.S.
Dept. Agric, 1899—02.
Book. — "Flora of Manila." Contrib. — 60 on
Flora of U.S., Mexico, Alaska, and Philippines ;
Descr. nearly 1,000 New Species of Philip.
Plants ; Ed. Philip. J. Sci. (Bot.).
MERRILL, GEORGE P., Prof, of Geol. and
Miner., George Washington Univ. ; Curator,
U.S. Nat. Mus., Washington.
1422, Belmont Street, N.W., Washington,
D.C, U.S.A.
B. 1854. M.S. ; Ph.D. Soc— Amer. Geol. ;
Amer. Min. Engnrs. ; Wash. Geol. (Pres. 1906).
MERRILL, LUCIUS HERBERT, Prof, of Biol,
and Agric. Chem., Univ. of Maine.
100, Main St., Orono, Maine, U.S.A.
B. 1857, Auburn, Me. Educ Auburn ; Maine
Univ. B.S. 1883, Sc.D. 1909 (Maine). Soc—
Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Geog. ;
Prom. Agric. Sci. Late Assist. Cur. Lithol. and
Phys. Geol., U.S. Nat. Mus., 1885—86 ; Chem.,
Maine Exper. Sta., 1886—1908.
Contrib. — Relating chiefly to Nutrition In-
vestig., Repts. and Bull. Maine Exper. Sta., 1886
—1908.
MERRILL, N. F.,Prof. of Chem., Univ. Ver-
mont and State Agric. Coll., Burlington, Vt.,
U.S.A.
MERRIMAN, FRED., Prof, of Civ. Engnrg.,
Cath. Univ. of America, Washington, D.C,
U.S.A.
MERRITT, ERNEST, Prof, of Phys. and Dean
of Grad. Sch., Cornell Univ., U.S.A.
B. 1865, Indianapolis. Educ Indianapolis ;
Univs. Perdue, Cornell, Berlin. M.E. (Cor.).
Soc — Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Amer. Phys.
Late Sec, Amer. Phys. Soc.
Contrib. — Phys. Review, Amer. J. Sci.,
Annalen der Physik, Physik. Zech. Assoc. Ed.
Phys. Review.
MERSHON, RALPH DAVENPORT, Cons.
Elec. and Mech. Engnr. ; Pres. Amer. Inst.
Elec. Engnrs. ; Pres. Inventors' Guild.
80, Maiden Lane, and 65, W. 54th St., New
York, U.S.A.
B. 1868, Zanesville, O. Educ Ohio State
Univ. M.E. (0. State) 1890. Soc— Amer.
Inst. E.E. (P.V.-P. and Ex-Direc.) ; Amer.
M.E. ; Amer. CE. ; Amer. Electrochem. ;
Franklin Inst. ; Can. CE. ; Mem. Inst. E.E.
(Brit.) ; Fr. Internat. Elec. ; Fell. Amer. Assoc.
Late Chief Engnr., Colorado Elec. Power Co.,
1897—98; Engnr. of New York Office, Westing-
house Elec. and Manfg. Co.
Contrib. — " Output of Polyphase Generators
and Rotary Transformers," 1895 ; " Drop in
420
Alter. Current Lines," 1897 ; " Max. Distance
to which Power can be Economically Trans-
mitted " (Internat. Elec. Cong., St. Louis, and
Amer. Inst. E.E., 1904) ; " High Voltage
Measurements at Niagara " (lb., 1908).
MERTEN, ALBERT, Prof, of Hydraul.,
Univ. Ghent, Belg.
Boulevard Albert 25, Ghent, Belg.
B. 1882, Schaerbeck. Educ Ghent. CE.
(Ghent). Soc — Sci. Brussels ; Port of Antwerp
Works Counc.
Contrib. — " Work of external forces in
deformation of an elastic solid " (Ann. Assoc
Ingen. Oand, 1908) ; " Fundamental theorems
of hydraulics of rivers " (lb., 1912) ; " Decomp.
of eqns. of more than 2 independ. variables "
(Ann. Soc Sci. Bruxelles, 1910—11).
MERTENS, FRANZ, Prof, of Math., Vienna
Univ.
Stammgasse 9, Vienna, III. /1 12, Aust.
MERTENS, H. F. AUGUST, Direc. of State
Mus. of Nat. Hist., Magdeburg.
Domplatz 5, Magdeburg, Ger.
B. 1864, Giirdelegen. Educ Berlin, Halle.
Ph.D. (Halle) 1891 ; Prof. Soc— Nat. Sci.
Magdeburg; Zool Magdeburg; Bot. Magde-
burg ; Leop. Carol. Acad.
Contrib. " S. Altmark " (Mitt. d. Ver. f. Erdk.
Halle, 1892); " Hop-culture in the Altmark"
(lb. 1900); "The Auroch " (Abh. u. Ber. d.
Museum Natur-u-Heimatk. Magdeburg, 1906).
MERTHYR, Rt. Hon. Lord, K.C.V.O. ;
Vice-Pres., Inst. Mech. Engnrs.
Mardy, Aberdare.
MERZ, ALFRED, Cur., Marine Inst., Ebda,
and Tutor, Berlin Univ.
Berlin, NW 7, Georgenstr. 34—36.
B. 1880, Perchtoldsdorf. Educ Vienna.
Ph.D. Soc — Austr. Met. ; Vienna Geog. ;
Berlin Erdk. (Ed. Zeilschr.).
Contrib. — " Central Amer. Climate and Hy-
drog." (Mitt. Ver. /. Erdk., Leipzig, 1907) ;
"Hydrog. Studies in Gulf of Trieste" (Denkschr.
Akad. Wiss. Wien., 1911).
MERZ, CHARLES H., V.P., Inst. Elec.
Engnrs.
28, Victoria Street, London, Eng.
MESIJN, M., Prof, of Phys. since 1894, Fac.
Sci., Montpellier Univ., France.
Villa Marie, Ancien Chemin de Castelnau,
Montpellier, Fr.
Educ. Ec. Norm. Sup. Paris. Dr. Phys.
Sci. 1890; Off. Pub. Instr., 1898 ; Chev. Ord.
Isabelle, 1900; Chev. Agric. Merite. Soc— Fr.
Phys. (Mem. Counc. 1895). Late Charg6 of
Phys., Poitiers Univ. 1885—90; Charge of
Phys., Montpellier, 1890; Chief, Univs. Mont-
pellier and Toulouse Exped. for eclipse of sun,
Elche, 1900, and Burgos, 1905.
Contrib. — " Perfect gases" (J. de Phys.,
1885); "X-rays photometer" (76., 1896);
"Dichroism" (Comptes rendus, 1903); " Stellar
photometry " (Assoc. Av. Sci., Cong, de
Clermont, 1908).
MESNAGER, AUGUSTIN, Prof, of Reinforced
Concrete and Materials of Construe, and Direo.
of Labs., Sch. of Bridges and Roads ; Prof, of
Civ. Construe, Conserv. Natl. ; Prof, of Resist,
of Materials, Aviation Sch. ; Tutor, Ec.
Poly tech., Paris.
182, Rue de Rivoli, Paris, Fr.
B. 1862, Paris. Educ. Poly tech. Sch. and
Ecole des Ponts et Chaussees, Paris. Soc. —
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
MEYER
Internat. Assoc. Testing Materials (V.-P.) ;
Phys. Fr. (Counc.) ; Soc. Encouragen. (Counc.) ;
Hon. Mem. Concrete Inst. London. Late Prof,
of Phys., Sch. Bridges and Roads.
Contrib. to Comptes-Rendus, Ann. des Ponts
et Chauss., Genie Civil, Intermed. des Math.,
Technique Mod., etc., on joints, elasticity of
uniformly charged beams, distrib. of stress by
polarised light, permanent deformn., tests by
shock, tests of reinforced concrete, etc.
MESSEL, RUDOLPH, F.R.S. ; Manager, Roy.
Inst. ; Mem. Bd. of Studies in Chem.. London
Univ. ; Mem. Gov. Body, Imp. Coll. Sci. and
Technol., London.
147, Victoria St., London, S.W.
B. 1848, Darmstadt. Educ. Zurich, Heidel-
berg, Tubingen. D.Sc.Nat. (Tub.) 1869;
Ph.D. Soc. — F.C.S. (P. V.-P.); Chem. Ind.
(P.P. and late Foreign Sec.) ; Chem. Ber. ; Ger.
Bunsen.
Prior to Winkler, devised, conjtly. with Squire,
catalytic process for manuf. of sulphuric an-
hydride.
MESSERER, OTTO, Kgl.Reg. and Med.- Rat ;
Hon. Prof, of Med. Politic, Munich Univ.,
Germany.
B. 1853. Educ. Univs. of Munich, Berlin,
Vienna ; Hospitals in Paris and London. M.D. ;
4th Class, St. Michael O. of Merit; Luitpold
Silver Med. ; Med. of Red Cross ; Mem. State
Health Office, Munich. Late Assist, to Nuss-
baum in Munich. Soc. — Corresp. Mem. N.Y.
Med. -Legal.
Books. — " Elast. and Resist, of Human
Bones," 1880 ; " Exper. Enquiry into Fract. of
Skull." Contrib. — " Healing of Skull- wounds "
(Mun. Krankenh. Ann.); " Med. -forensic import,
of form of fractures," etc.
METCALF, Rev. JOEL HASTINGS, Astrono-
mer.
3, Crescent Rd., Winchester, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1866, Meadville, Pa. Educ. Allegheny
Coll. Ph.D. (Alleg.). Soc— Astron., Amer. ;
Hon. Mem. Astron., Mexico. Late Unitarian
Minister.
Disc. 2 comets, and 30 minor planets ; Maker
of telescopes, notably the 16-inch double of
Harvard Observ.
METCALF, MAYNARD MAYO, Prof, of Zool.,
and Direc. of Lab., Oberlin Coll., Ohio,
U.S.A.
B. 1868, Elyria, 0. A.B. (Ober.) 1889;
Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1893. Soc. —Amer. Nat.;
Amer. Zool.; Nat. Geog.; F.A.A. ; Biol. Wash. ;
O. Acad., etc. Late Prof, of Zool., Goucher,
1893—1906.
Book. — "Theory of Org. Evol." Contrib. on
Tunicata, Mollusca, Protozoa, Evol.
METCHNIKOFF, ELIAS, F.M.R.S. ; Nobel
Laureate ; Sub-direc, Pasteur Inst., Paris.
B. 1845, Kharkov, Russia. For. Mem. Linn.
Soc. ; Hon. Mem., Mane. Lit. and Phil. Late
Prof. Zool. and Bact., Odessa Univ.
Books. — " Immunity in Infect. Dis.," Eng.
transl. ; " Nature of Man " ; " Prolongation of
Human Life " ; " Nemertines and Echino-
derms " ; " Siphonophora and Medusae " ;
" Insects, Scorpions, Centipedes, Worms,
Sponges."
METZGER, FLOYD J., Assist Prof, of Anal.
Chem., Columbia Univ., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1877, Akron, 0. Educ. Buchtel Coll.;
Univs. Penna., Yale, Columbia. Ph.B. (Buch-
tel) 1899; Ph.D. (Columbia) 1902. Soc— Amer.
Chem.; F.C.S.
Contrib. — 16 on Inorg. and Aiial. Chem., to
J. Amer. Chem. Soc, Zeits. f. Anal. Chem., Sch.
of Mines Q., J. Indust. Engnrg. Chem.
METZLER, WILLIAM HENRY, Prof, and
Head Dept. of Math., and Dean, Grad. Sch.,
Syracuse Univ.; Ed., Math. Teacher.
760, Comstock Avenue, Syracuse, N.Y.,
U.S.A.
B. 1863, Odessa, Ont. B.A. (Toronto) 1888;
Ph.D. (Clark) 1892. Soc — F. R. S. E. ; Corresp.
F.R.S.C; F.A.A. ; Amer. Math. ; Ger. Math. ;
Fr. Math.; Mat. Palermo; Math. Assoc, Eng. ;
Brit. Assoc. ; London Math.; Assoc. Teachers
of Math. Middle States and Md. (Counc. and
P.P.).
Book. — "College Algebra," jtly. Contrib. —
"Compound determinants" {Amer. J. Math.,
1898); "Vanishing aggregates of determ.
minors" (Proc R. S. E., 1905); "New sym-
metric function tables" (Trans. R. S. C,
1909); "Formal discipline" (Math. Teacher,
1910).
METZNER, RUDOLF, Prof, of Physiol.,
Basle Univ.
Riehen, Basle, Switz.
MEUNIER, STANISLAS, Prof, of Geol. and
Assessor, Nat. Mus. of Nat. Hist. Paris ; Pres.,
Geol. Soc. Fr.
3, Quai Voltaire, Paris Vile, Fr.
B. 1843, Paris. Educ. Paris. D.Sc. (Paris)
1869. Soc. — Numerous. Late Prof, of Geol.,
Nat. Sch. Agric. Grignon, and Norm. Sch.,
Fontenay aux Roses ; At Mus. Nat. Hist.,
since 1867.
Contrib. on theory of earth, activism ; comp.
geol., study of meteorites ; exper. geol.,
imitation of geol. phenomena.
MEYER, ADOLF, Prof, of Psychiat., Johns
Hopkins Univ. ; Direc, Psychiat. Clin., Johns
Hopkins Hosp., Baltimore, Md., U.S.A.
B. 1866, near Zurich, Switz. Educ Paris,
Edinburgh, London, Vienna, Zurich. M.D.
(Zurich) 1892; LL.D. (Glasgow) 1901, (Clark)
1909. Soc. F.A.A. ; Amer. Path, and Bact. ;
Amer. Physicians; Amer. Neurol. Assoc. ; Fell.
N.Y. Acad.; N.Y. Psychiat. (P.P.); Hon. Mem.
Boston Neurol, and Psychiat. ; etc. Late Doz.
in Neurol., Univ. Chicago, 1893—95 ; Path.,
111. Eastern Hosp. for Insane, 1893—95 ;
Worcester Insane Hosp., 1895—1902 ; Doz. in
Psychiat., Clark Univ., 1895—1902; Direc,
Path. Inst. N.Y. State Hosps., 1902—09;
Prof, of Psychiat., Cornell Univ. Med. Coll.,
1904—09.
MEYER, ARTHUR, Geh. Reg.-Rat; Direc.
of Bot. Gardens and Bot. Inst., Marburg
Univ. ; Mem. of Bd. of Health.
38, Biegenstr., Marburg, Hesse, Ger.
B. 1850. Educ. Leipzig, Strassburg. Ph.D.
Soc. — Hon. Mem. Ger. Apoth. and Phila. Coll.
of Pharm. ; Corresp. Mem. Pharmaceut. G.B.,
and Roy. Bot., Lond.
Books.—" Chlorophyll," 1883; " Qual. Chem.
Anal, for Apoth.," 1884 ; " Starch Grains,"
1895 ; " Micros. Expts. with Plant Dust," 1900 ;
" Bot. Bacterid.," 1903 ; " Cells of Bacteria,"
1912. Contrib. — " Morphol. and Hist, of Bac-
teria " (Flora, Vol. 87); "Plasma and Mem-
branes of Volvox Globator, etc." (Bot. Zeit.,
1896) ; " Propagation, Morphol. and Chem. of
Volutin" (lb., 1904); "Circulation of Alka-
loids " (Ber. Bot. Oes., 1907).
421
METER
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
MEYER, ARTHUR WILLIAMS, Prof, of
Human Anat., Stanford Univ., California,
U.S.A.
B. 1873, Cedarburg, Wis., U.S.A. Educ.
Pub. and Norm. Sens., Wis. ; Wisconsin Univ. ;
Johns Hopkins Med. Sch. B.S. (Wise.) 1898,
M.D. (Hopkins) 1905. Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer.
Anat. ; Nat. Geog ; Amer. Zool. Late Assist.
Prof. Anat., Minn. Univ., 1907—08, and at
North- w. Univ. Med. Sch., Chicago, 1908—09.
Contrib. — " Recur, and Regener. of Lym-
phatics " ; " Lymphatic Glands of Sheep " ;
" Haemolymph Glands of Sheep " ; " Sub-
cutaneous and Subpanicular Haemolymph
Glands " ; " Foetal Anat. of Domestic
Animals."
MEYER, C. H. L., Lt.-Col., I.M.S. ; Prof, of
Path., Grant Med. Coll., Bombay, India ; M.D. ;
B.Sc.
MEYER, E., Prof, of Machine Construe,
Polytech. Zurich.
Dahliastr. 4, Zurich, V., Switz.
MEYER, ERNST, Prof, of Psychiatry and
Neurol., Direc of Psych. Clinic, Konigsberg,
Prussia.
B. 1871. Educ. Marburg, Gottingen. M.D.
(Gott.) 1894; Priv.-doz., Tubingen, Kiel;
Prof., Konigsberg, 1904.
Books. — " Causes of Ment. Dis.," 1907 :
" Path. Anat. of Psychoses." Contrib. —
" Prognosis of Dementia Praecox " (Arch. f.
Psy., 1908) ; " Body Appearances of Dem.
Praec." (Z. /. Psy., 1909) ; " Puerperal Psy-
chos." (Arch.f. Psy., 1911) ; etc.
MEYER, ERNST v., Geh. Hofrat; Rector and
Ord. Prof, of Org. Chem., Tech. Sch., Dresden,
Ger.
B. 1847, Kassel. Educ. Univs. Leipzig,
Heidelberg. Ph.D. (Leip.) 1872 ; Red Eagle II.,
1912.
MEYER, EUGEN ERWIN, Extraord. Prof,
of Engnrg., Univ. Berlin, Ger.
MEYER, FRANZ, Ord. Prof, of Math., Univ.
Konigsberg, Ger.
MEYER, FRIEDRICH, Tit, Prof, of Med.,
Univ. Berlin, Ger.
MEYER, GEORG, Ord. Hon. Prof, and Direc.
of Phys. Chem. Inst., Univ. Freiburg i. B.
Hebelstr. 38, Freiburg i. B., Ger.
B. 1857, Bohemia. Educ. Leipzig, Gottingen
Ph.D.
MEYER, GEORGE, Geh. San. Rat; Gen.
Sec, Internat. Assoc, for Cancer Research,
Berlin, Ger. ; Ed. Cancer.
14 Magdeburgerstr., Berlin, Ger.
MEYER, HANS, Geh. Hofrat; Chief of
Bibliog. Inst., Leipzig.
Haydnstr. 20, Leipzig, Ger.
B. 1858. Educ. Univs. Leipzig, Berlin,
Strassburg. Ph.D. Soc — Leo p. Carol. Acad. ;
Hon. Mem. Geog. Leipzig, Hamburg, Frankfort,
Munich, Dresden, Vienna, etc.
MEYER, HANS HORST, Corresp. Mem. Acad.
Sci., Vienna; Prof, of Pharmacol., Vienna Univ.
Karl Ludwigstr. 69, Vienna, XIX., Aust.
B. 1853, Insterburg, Prussia. Educ. Konigs-
berg, Berlin, Leipzig, Strassburg. M.D. Soc. —
Hon. Mem. Brit. Physiol., etc. Late Prof.
Pharmacol., Dorpat Univ. and Marburg Univ.
Book.— " Text-bk. of Pharm." (with Gott-
lieb). Contrib. — Numerous on Tetan. Intox.,
Narcosis, etc.
MEYER, JOHANNES LEOPOLD, Ord. Prof,
of Chem., Ger. Univ., Prague, Bohemia.
422
MEYER, KARL F., Prof, of Vet. Path, and
Bact., Univ. Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa.,
U.S.A.
MEYER, LEOPOLD, Prof, of Obstet. and
Gynaec, Univ. Copenhagen, Denmark.
14, Juliane Maries- Vej, Copenhagen, Denmark.
B. 1852, Copenhagen. Educ. Copenh.,
Germany, London, Dublin, America, Paris.
M.D. (Copenh.) 1880. Soc— Med. Copenh. ;
Gynaec. and Obstet. Copenh. (Pros.) ; Corresp.
Med. Sweden ; Hon. Mem. Obstet. and Gynaec,
Berlin and Leipzig ; Corresp. Obstet. and
Gynaec, Munich and Paris ; Corresp. Boston
Gynaec.
Books. — " Normal Pregnancy," 3rd edn.
1899 ; " Path, of Pregn.," 1906 ; " Textb. of
Gynaec," 2nd edn. 1901. Contrib. — " Intest.
Occlus. during Pregnancy and Birth "
(Monatsch. f. Gebursth. u. Gynaek., 1899,
Oynaek. Rundsch., 1910); "Neuritis cruralis
in Childbed " (Centralbl. f. Gynaek., 1901) ;
''Dilatation after Bossi " (lb., 1903); etc
MEYER, L. H., Prof, of Chem., Univ. Prague ;
Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Salmgasse, 1, Prague, Bohemia.
MEYER, MAX, Prof, of Exper. Psych., Univ.
Missouri. Columbia and Rolla, Mo., U.S.A.
MEYER, PAUL, Prof, of Intern. Combustion
Engnrg., Tech. H. Sch., Delft,
Spoorsingel 29, Delft, Holland.
B. 1870, Salzwedel, Prussia. Educ. Tech.
H. Sch. Berlin.
Book.—" Hist, of Diesel Motor," 1913.
MEYER, RICHARD, Geh. Hofrat; Ord.
Prof, of Gen. Chem., Tech. Sch., Braunschweig.
Bismarckstr. 14, Braunschweig, Ger.
B. 1816, Berlin. Educ. Univs. Berlin.
Heidelberg, Gottingen. Ph.D. Soc. — Leop.
Carol. Acad.; etc. Late Teacher, Canton Sch.,
Chur., 1876 ; Priv.-Doz., Univ. Munich, 1886 ;
Teacher, Sch. Redehenberg, 1887—9.
MEYERE, I. C. H. DE, Prof, of Zool., Amster-
dam Univ.
Waldeckl., Hilversum, Holland.
MEYRICK, EDWARD, F.R.S. ; Biologist;
Assist. Master, Marlborough Coll., Wilts., Eng. ;
B.A. (Cantab.) ; F.Z.S.
Thornhanger, Marlborough, Wilts., Eng.
MEZ, KARL, Ord. Prof, of Bot., Direc of
Bot. Garden and Inst., Univ. Konigsberg, Ger.
B. 1866. Educ. Gymn. and Univ., Frei-
burg; Univs. Berlin, Munich. Ph.D.
Books. — Numerous, on Bot.
MIALL, LOUIS COMPTON, F.R.S. ; late Prof,
of Biol., Leeds Univ., Eng.
Norton Way, N., Letchworth, Herts., Eng.
Books. — " Nat. Hist, of Aquatic Insects,"
1895 ; " Round the Year," 1896 ; " The Early
Naturalists, their Lives and Work," 1912.
MICHAEL, ALBERT DAVIDSON, P.P. Roy.
Micros. Soc, Lond. ; V.-P., Ray Soc.
The Warren, Studland, Dorset, Eng.
B. 1836, London. Educ. King's Coll. Lond.
Soc— F.L.S. ; F.Z.S. ; F.R.M.S. ; F.R.H.S.;
F.R.G.S. ; P.P. Quekett Micros. Club.
Arts. — " Brit. Oribatidae " (Bay Soc, 1884 —
88); "Brit. Tyroglyphidae ' (76., 1901—03);
" Oribatidae " (Das Tierrcich, 1898). Contrib.
— " Variations in intern, anat. of Gamasinae "
(Trans. Linn. Soc Zool, 1892); "Intern.
Anat. of Bdella" (lb., 1896); "Assoc, of
Gamasids with ants" (Proc Zool. Soc, 1891) ;
" Study of intern, anat. of Thyas petrophilus "
(76., 1895).
Anat., life-hist., habits and classif. of Acarina.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
MIKOLASCHEK
MICHAEL, ARTHUR, Fell. Nat. Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Chem., Harvard Coll., Mass., U.S.A.
219, Parker St., Newton Centre, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1853, Buffalo, N.Y. Educ. Buffalo;
Univs. Heidelberg, Berlin ; Sch. Med., Paris.
Ph.D. (Tufts) ; LL.D. (Clark, Tufts).
Public, on org. chem.
MICHAEL, R., Prof.; Doz. in Ger. Geol.,
Acad, of Mines, Berlin, Ger. ; Mem. Leop.
Carol. Acad.
Bleibtreustr. 14, Charlottenhurg, Ger.
MICHAELIS, AUG., Prof, of Chem., Rostock
Univ., Ger. ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
MICHAELSEN, JOHANN WILHELM, Chief
of Dept., Nat. Hist. Museum, Hamburg, Ger.
B. 1860, Hamburg. Educ. Leipzig, Kiel.
Ph.D. 1887; Prof., 1907.
Books. — " Oligochaeta," 1900 ; " Geog.
Distrib. of Oligoch.," 1903 ; " Revis. of
Composite Styelid. of Polyzoinae," 1904;
"Oligoch. of "India, etc.," in Eng. 1907;
" Oligoch. of Baikal Sea," 1905. Art.—
" Fauna " in Rept. of Hamburg S.W. Aus-
tralian Exped. of 1905.
MICHEL, LENHOSS v., Councillor; Fell.
Hungarian Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Anat. and
Direc. of Anat. Inst., Budapest Univ., Hungary.
B. 1863, Budapest. M.D. (Buda.) ; Mem. of
sev. for. sci. socs. Late Extraord. Prof., Univs.
of Basel, 1890—92, Wurzburg, 1892—95, and
Tubingen, 1895—99.
Books.—" Fine Struct, of Nerv. Syst." 2nd
edn., 1895 ; " Histol. and Develop, of Nerv.
Syst. and Sens. Organs," 1895 ; " Embryol.,"
2nd edn., 1911. Contrib. on Histol. and Develop,
of Nerv. Syst. and Sens. Organs ; Sperma-
togenesis, Histol. Ciliary Epithelium, Centro-
somic Formations, etc., to Arch. f. mikr. Anat.,
etc. ; " Etiol. and Therap. of Haemorrhoids"
(Deut. Med. Woch., 1912).
MICHELL, JOHN HENRY, F.R.S., M.A. ;
Assist. Prof, of Maths., Melbourne Univ.,
MICHELSON, ALBERT ABRAHAM, Mem.
Amer. Nat. Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Phys. and Head
of Dept., Chicago Univ., 111., U.S.A.
B. 1852, Strelno, Ger. Hon. Ph.D. (W. Res.) ;
Sc.D. (Cantab.); LL.D. (Yale). Soc. —Fell.
Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Phys. ; Amer. Astron.
and Astrophys. ; Amer. Phil. ; Amer. Acad. ;
Hon. Fell. Lond. Phys. ; For. Mem. Roy. Lond. ;
Corresp. Mem. Brit. Assoc. ; Assoc. R.A.S. ;
Hon. Mem. Roy. Inst. ; Corresp. Inst. Fr. ;
For. Mem. Acad. Lincei ; Hon. Mem. Roy.
Irish Acad., etc.
MICHELSON, TRUMAN, Ethnol., Bur. Amer.
Ethnol., Smithsonian Inst., Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
B. 1879, New Rochelle, N.Y. Educ. Univs.
Harvard, Leipzig, Bonn. A.M. 1903, Ph.D.
1907 (Harv.). Soc. — Amer. Orient. ; Amer.
Philol. Assoc. ; Amer. Anthrop. Assoc. ;
Anthrop. Wash. ; Amer. Assoc. Late Instr.,
Univ. Missouri, 1905—6 ; Clerk, U.S. Immigra-
tion Comm., 1909.
Art, —Revised " Algonquian," in " Handb.
Amer. Indian Lang.," 1911. Contrib. — " Notes
on Pillar Edicts of Asoka " ( Indogerm. Forsch.,
Vol. 23) ; " Notes on Shahbazgarhi and
Manschra redactions of Asoka's Fourteen-
Edicts " (Amer. J. Philol., Vols. 30 and 31) ;
" Interrelation of dialects of 14 edicts of Asoka "
(J. Amer. Orient. Soc, Vols. 30 and 31) ; Prelim.
Rept. on ** Linguistic Classif. of Algonquian
TribcB " (28th Ann. Rept. Bur. Amer, Ethnol.).
MICHOTTE, A., Ord. Prof, of Exper. Psych.,
Cath. Univ. of Louvain, Belg.
" Les Ravins," 173 Chaussae de Tirlemont,
Louvain, Belg.
B. 1881, Brussels. Agrege 1905, Cand. Sci.
1902 (Louv.). Soc— Ger. Exper. Psych.
Books. — " Regional Signs," 1905 ; " Volun-
tary Choice and its Immediate Antecedents,"
1910 ; " Studies in Psychol.," 1912.
MIDDLETON, REGINALD EMPSON, late
Lect. on Munic. Engnrg., Univ. Coll., London.
17, Victoria St., Westminster, S.W., and 90,
Kensington Park Rd.. London, W.
B. 1844, St. Bees. Educ St. Bees Grammar
Sch. ; Charterhouse. Soc. — Mem. Inst. C.E. ;
Mem. Inst. M.E. ; Surveyor's Inst. ; Roy. San.
Inst. ; F.R.M.S. (Mem. Counc).
Books. — " Water Supply " ; " Treatise on
Surveying" (jtly.). Contrib. on Village Water
Supplies, Pollution of Water and its Correction,
Rel. Value of Percolation Gauges, Pollution of
Rivers, etc.
MIDDLETON, THOMAS HUDSON, C.B. ;
Assist. Sec, Bd. Agric. and Fisheries, London,
S.W.
B. 1863. Educ Univs. Glasgow, Edinburgh.
B.Sc. (Glas.) 1883 (Edin.) 1889. Late Prof, of
Agric, Baroda Coll., India ; Lect. in Agric,
Univ. Coll. of Wales, Aberystwyth ; Prof, of
Agric, Durham Coll. Sci. and Cambridge Univ. ;
Pres., Agric. Sect., Brit. Assoc, 1912.
MIE, GUSTAV, Ord. Prof, of Phys., Univ.
Greifswald, Ger.
Domstr. 10, Greifswald, Ger.
B. 1869, Rostock. Educ. Univs. Rostock,
Heidelberg ; Tech. Sch., Karlsruhe. Dr. Rer.
Nat. (Heid.), 1892.
Books. — " Molecules, Atoms and Ether " ;
" Textb. of Elec and Magnetism."
MIELCK, WILHELM W. 0., Curator, Roy.
Pruss. Biol. Inst., Heligoland, Ger.
B. 1879. Ph.D. Late Assist., Lab. Internat.
Sea Investig., Kiel, 1906—07 ; Assist., Biol.
1 Inst., Heligoland, 1907—09.
Contrib. on Protozoa, espy. Radiolaria ;
j Plankton ; Sea Fishery.
MTER Y MIURA, EDUARDO, Fell. Spanish
: Acad. Sci. ; Direc. of Geod., State Inst, of Geog.,
| Madrid, Spain.
Serrano, 29, Madrid, Spain.
MIERS, Sir HENRY ALEXANDER, F.R.S. ;
I Princ of London Univ.
23, Wether by Gardens, London, S.W.
B. 1858. D.Sc (Oxon., Sheff.) ; M.A.
(Oxon.). Soc. — F.G.S. ; F.C.S. ; Miner. (P.P.);
Corresp. Mem. Acad. Sci., Munich ; Hon. Mem.
Acads. Zelanti, Acireale, Linn. Normandy ; Roy.
Cornwall Polytech. Late Waynflete Prof.
Miner., Oxford Univ. ; Mem. Counc. Roy.
Soc, 1901—03.
MTETHE, ADOLF, Geh. Reg. Rat, Ord.
Prof, of Photchem. and Astron., Roy. Tech. Sch.,
Berlin, Ger.
Halberstaedterstrasse 7, Halensee, Berlin, Ger.
B. 1862, Potsdam. Ph.D. (Gott.) ; Hon.
Fell. Roy. Photog. Soc. and many others.
Books.— " 3-Colour Photog." ; " Artistic
Landscape Photog." ; " Textb. of Praot.
Photog." Contrib.— Numerous on photog.
MIFSUD, C, Ord. Prof, of Med., Univ. Malta,
Valetta, Malta.
MIKOLASCHEK, KARL, Ord. Prof, of
Mech. Technol., Ger. Tech. Hochsch., Prague
Bohemia,
423
MIKOSCH
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
MIKOSCH, KARL, Ord. Prof, of Bot., Ger.
Tech. Sch., Briinn ; Ph.D.
Augustinergasse 14, Briinn, Austria.
Ord. Prof, of Miner.,
Bot. ; Conserv., Roy.
MILCH, LUDWIG,
Univ. Greifswald, Ger.
B. 1867.
MILDBREAD, Dr.;
Bot. Mus., Dahlem, near Berlin, Ger
MILHAM, WILLIS L, Prof, of Astron.,
Williams Coll., Williamstown, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1874, Kinderhool, N.Y. Educ. Williams
Coll. ; Strassburg Univ. M.A. (Williams Coll.)
1895; Ph.D. (Strass.) 1901. Soc.~ A.A.A.S.;
Phys. ; Amer. Geog. ; Astron. Belgium and
Fr. ; Astron. and Astrophys. Amer.
Books. — "Meteorology"; "How to Identify
Stars"; several Pamphlets. Contrib. to Astron.
Nachr , Monthly Weather Review, Phys. Zschr.
MILL, HUGH ROBERT, Direc. of Brit.
Rainfall Organization ; Lect. of Gilchrist
Educ. Trust ; Ed. " Brit. Rainfall " and
Symons's Met. Mag.
62, Camden Sq., London, N.W. ; The
Hollies, Mill Hill, London, N.W.
B. 1861, Thurso, Scotl. Educ. Privately;
Edinburgh Univ. D.Sc. (Edin.) 1886; Hon.
LL.D. (St. And.) 1910; MakdougaU- Brisbane
Med., R.S.E., 1894 ; Telford Premium, Inst. C.E.,
1904. Soc— F.R.S.E. ; F.R.G S. ; F.R.S.G.S. ;
F.R.Met.S. (P.P.); Scot. Met.; Hon. Mem.
Vienna Geog. ; Inst. Water Engnrs. Lond. ;
Hon. Corresp. Mem. Ger. Met. ; Geog. Socs. Paris,
Berlin, St. Petersburg, Budapest, Amsterdam,
Brisbane, and Philadelphia. Late Chem. and
Phys., Scot. Mar. Sta., 1884—87 ; Univ.
Exten. Lect. (Edin., Oxfd., Lond.) 1887—1900 ;
Librarian, R.G.S., 1892—1900 ; Sec, Internat.
Geog. Cong., Lond., 1895 ; Brit. Repres.
Internat. Counc. for Study of Sea, 1901 — 08 ;
Instr. Oceanog. Brit. Antarct. Exped., 1901 ;
P.P. Sect. E„ Brit. Assoc, 1901.
Books. — " Realm of Nature," 1892, new edn.
1912; " New Lands," 1900 ; " Siege of S. Pole,"
1905; Ed. and part Author "Internat. Geog.,"
1899, new edn., 1911 ; Arts. — "Geog," " Oceano-
graphy " (with O. Kriimmcl), " Polar Regions "
(with F. Nansen) in Encyc. Brit., 11th edn.;
Contrib. — " Clyde Sea Area, Configuration,
Salinity, Temperature" {Trans. Roy. Soc,
Edin., 1891—94) ; " Bathy metrical Surv. of
English Lakes " (Geog. J., 1895) ; " Rainfall
of Brit. Isles" (Min. of Proc. Inst. C.E.,
1903—04); "Map Studies of Rainfall" (Q.J.
Roy. Met. Soc, 1908).
Circulation of water in fjord basins ;
Unsymmet. distrib. of rainfall in cyclones.
MILLAR, JAMES HILL, Chief Chem. to
Arthur Guinness, Son & Co., Ltd., Dublin.
Aviemore, Foxrock, Co. Dublin.
B. 1872, Banff, Scotl. Educ Wolver-
hampton and Birmingham Univs. D.Sc. (Birm.)
F.I.C. ; F.C.S. Late Lect. Brewing Sch.,
Birmingham Univ.
MILLARDET, Prof., since 1913, of Hyg. and
Forensic Med., Univ. Rennes, Fr.
MILLBERRY, GUY STILLMAN, Prof, of
Chem. and Metall., and Supt., Dental Dept.,
Univ. California, U.S.A.
1043, Clayton Street, San Francisco, Cal.,
U.S.A.
B. 1872, Menominee, Mich. Educ Me-
nominee High Sch. ; Univ. Cal. Dental Sch.
D.D.S.(CaL) 1901
MILLENER, FREDERIC, Wireless Expert,
Union Pacific Railroad.
Union Pacific Headquarters, Omaha, Neb.,
U.S.A.
MILLER, E. C. L., Prof, since 1912, of Bact.
and Physiol. Chem., Med. Coll. of Virginia,
Richmond, Va., U.S.A.
MILLER, F. S., Capt., R.N. ; Assist.
Hydrographer to the Navy, Hydrographic
Dept., The Admiralty, Whitehall, London,
S.W., Eng.
MILLER, GEORGE ABRAM, Prof, of Math.,
Univ. Illinois, Urbana, 111., U.S.A.
1103, W. Illinois Street, Urbana, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1863, Lynville, Pa. Educ Muhlenberg
Coll., Allentown ; Univs. Leipzig, Paris. Ph.D.
Soc — London Math. ; Amer. Math. ; Ger.
Math. ; Corresp. Span. Math. Late Prof.,
Univs. Stanford, Chicago and Cal.
Book. — " Determinants," 1892 ; Co. Ed.
" Encyc. dcs Sci. math.," and Amer. Math,
Monthly; Co-Ed. " Monog. on Mod. Maths.,"
1911.
Determ. of substitution groups represented
on 10 letters (Internat. Math. Prize, Cracow
Acad., 1900).
MILLER, GERRIT S., Cur. of Mammals,
U.S. Nat. Museum, Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1869, Peterboro, N.Y. Educ Harvard.
Contrib.— 225 on Taxonomy and Distrib. of
Mammals.
MILLER, HUGH, Lect. in Zool., Sch. Med.
of Roy. Colls., Edinburgh ; Recognised extra
Mural Lect. in Zool. and Pract.
29, George Square, Edinburgh, Scotl.
B. Edinburgh. Educ Edinburgh Inst.
F.Z.S. ; etc. Late Assist., Sch. Med. of Roy
Colls, and Roy. Dick Vet. Coll.
MILLER, JOHN, Prof, of Maths., Roy. Tech.
Coll., Glasgow ; Examr. in Maths., Glasgow
Univ.
Terrace, North Kelvinside,
Book. — Ed. and
" Dental Metall."
424
4th edn., Hodgen's since 1890.
I Book.—'
2, Northbank
Glasgow, Scotl.
B. 1871, Glasgow. Educ Teachers' Train-
ing Coll., Univ. Glasgow. M.A. 1896;
D.Sc. 1909 (Glas.). Soc— F.R.S.E. ; Edin.
Math. ; Math Assoc.
Book. — " Geom. of Conic and Triangle."
Contrib. various to Proc Edin. Math. Soc.
MILLER, L. F., Head of Dept. of Phys.,
Colorado Sch. of Mines, Golden, Colo., U.S.A.
B. 1875, Aurora, 111. M.A. (Mich.) 1900.
MILLER, MERTON LELAND, Chief, Div. of
Ethnol., Bur. of Sci., Manila, Philippine Islands.
B. 1868, Benton, M., U.S.A. Educ. Pub.
Schs., Lowell, Mass. ; Colby Coll., Wat erville, Me. ;
Chicago Univ. A.B. (Colby) 1890; Ph.D.
(Chic.) 1897. Late Instr. in Anthrop., Chicago
Univ.
MILLER, N. H. J., Chem., Rothamsted
Exper. Station, Harpenden, Herts., Eng. ;
Ph.D.
MILLER, OSCAR v., Baurat, Bavarian
Senator ; Direc of Ger. Mus. of Nat. Sci. and
Technics, Munich, Ger.
Ferdinand Millerplatz 3, Munich, Ger.
B. 1855, Munich. Educ Tech. Hochsch.
j Munich. Hon. Dr. Ing. (Mun.). Soc. — Hon.
J Mem. Phys. Med. Erlangen ; Hon. Mem. Phys.
| Frankfurt a. M. Late Direc of Gen. Elec
j Soc. and Berlin Elec. Works; C.E. in Munich
Munic Elec. Supply."
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
MNCHIN
MILLER, THOMAS LODWICK, Engineer.
7, Lancaster Av.. Sefton Park, Liverpool,
Eng.
B. 1860, Liverpool. Educ. Liverpool Inst. ;
Liverpool Roy. Inst. Derby Gold Med. of
Liverpool Engnrg. Soc. in 1900. Soc. — Mem.
Inst. C.E. ; Mem. Inst. M.E. ; Mem. Inst.
E.E. Late Lect. Engnrg. Univ. Coll., Liver-
pool, 1888—90 ; P.-Chairman, Manchester
Sect. Inst. E.E. ; P.P. Liverpool Engnrg.
Soc.
Contrib. — " Effic. of Gas Engines "( Trans.
Liverp. Engnrg. Soc, 1890) ; " Elec. Distrib.
in Cities" (lb., 1900).
MILLER, WILLET G., F.R.S. Can. ; Provin-
cial Govt. Geol. of Ontario.
Bureau of Mines, Toronto, Can.
Educ. Univs. Toronto Chicago, Harvard,
Heidelberg. M.A. (Tor.) 1897 ; LL.D (Queen's,
Can.) 1907. Soc — Life Mem., G.S.A., A.I.M.E.,
C.M.I. ; Hon. Mem. Inst. Min. and Metall.,
Lond. Late Fell., Toronto Univ., 1890—93;
Lect. and Prof. Geol., Queen's, 1893—1902.
Papers and Repts. on pre-Cambrian and
Econ. Geol. of Ontario.
MILLER, WILLIAM JOHN, Prof, of Geol.,
Hamilton Coll., Clinton, N.Y., U.S.A. ; Mem.
Staff N.Y. Geol. Survey.
B. 1880, Red Bluff, Cal. B.S. (Pacific) 1900 ;
Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1905. Soc— Fell. Geol. Amer. ;
etc. Late Field Assist., Md. and U.S. Geol.
Surveys 1904—06.
Books. — " Geol. Hist. N.Y. State " and other
N.Y. State Mus. Bulls. Contrib. — "Ice move-
ment and erosion along S.W. Adirondacks "
(Amer. J. Sci., 1909) ; " Garnet deposits of
Warren Co., N.Y. (Econ. Geol., 1912) ; etc.
MILLER, W. L., Prof, of Chem., Toronto
Univ., Can.
MILLIGAN, WILLIAM, Lect. on Dis. of Ear,
Manchester Univ. ; Aurist and Laryng., Mane.
Roy. Infirm. ; Surg., Mane. Hosp. Dis. Ear.
12, St. John St., Manchester ; Westbourne,
Rusholme, Manchester, Eng.
B. 1864, Old Aberdeen. Educ Univs. Aber-
deen, Gottingen, Vienna. M.D. 1889. Soc—
Roy. Med. (Pres., Otol. Sect.); Manchester Med.,
Clin, and Path. ; Brit. Med. Assoc. ; Corresp.
Mem. Fr. Otol. Late Demonstr. and Examr.
Anat., Aberdeen Univ.
Book. — " Pract. Handbk. Dis. of Ear."
Contrib. — " Tuberc. Dis. of Mucous Memb. of
Mid. Ear." (Brit. Med. J., 1895) ; " Aetiol. and
Treatment of Labyrinthine Suppuration " (J. of
Laryngol., 1907) ; " Aetiol. and Treatment of
Suppurative Dis. of Frontal Sinuses " (Lancet,
1898) ; " Develop, of Auditory Nerve in
Vertebrates " (with J. Cameron) (J. Anat. and
Physiol, Vol. 44).
MILLIKAN, ROBERT ANDREWS, Prof, of
Phys., Chicago Univ., 111., U.S.A.
B. 1868, Morrison, 111. A.M. (Ober.) 1893 ;
Ph.D. (Colum.) 1895; Hon. Sc.D. (Ober.) 1911.
Soc — Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Phys., etc.
Books. — " Mechs. Molec. Phys. and Heat,"
1903 : " Elec, Sound and Light," 1908, j%. ;
Transl. Drude's " Optics," 1902; etc. Contrib.—
"Isolation of an Ion" (Phys. Rev., 1911);
" Emission of High Speed Electrons through
influ. of Ultra-violet Light" ( Verh. d. dent,
phys. Oes., XIV.) ; " Valency in gaseous
ionisation " (Phil. Mag., 1911); "Precision
meas of e" (Phil. Mag., 1912).
MILLOSEVICH, ELIA, Fell. Acad. Lincei ;
Direc. of Roy. Observ., Coll. of Rome, Italy.
MILLS, A. E., Lect. on Med., Sydney Univ.,
N.S.W., Austral. ; M.B. ; Ch.M.
MILLS, CHARLES KARSNER, Prof, of
Neurol., Univ. Pennsylvania.
1909, Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Pa.,
U.S.A.
MILLS, EDMUND JAMES, F.R.S. ; Chem.
Tutor, Glasgow Univ. (ret.).
64, Twyford Av., West Acton, London, W.
B. 1840, London. Educ. Cheltenham Gram.
Sch. ; Roy. Sch. Mines, London. D.Sc. 1865 ;
Hon. LL.D. (Glas.) ; F.I.C.; F.C.S. ; Corresp.
Mem. Phil. Soc, Glas. Late Prof. Tech. Chem.,
Roy. Tech. Coll., Glasgow.
Book. — " Destructive Distillation," 4th edn.
Contrib. — Numerous to Procs. Boy. Soc, J. Chem-
Soc, on Electrostriction, Chem. Repulsion, etc.
MILLS, JAMES EDWARD, Lect. in Chem.,
South Carolina Univ., Columbia, S.C., U.S.A.
B. 1876, Winnsboro, S.C. Educ Davidson
Coll., S.C. ; Univs. North Carolina and Berlin.
A.M. (Dav.) 1900; Ph.D. (N. Car.) 1901.
Soc — Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Electrochem. ;
Chem. Ind. ; Ger. Chem. ; Amer. Assoc. Late
Assoc Prof., 1904 — 10, North Carolina Univ.
Book. — "Binders for Coal Briquets" (Bull.
373, U.S. Geol. Surv.). Contrib.—" Molecular
Attraction" (J. Phys. Chem., 1902—11, and
Phil. Mag., 1910—11); "Chem. Energy"
(Trans. Amer. Electrochem. Soc, 1908) ; " Heats
of Vaporization " (J. Amer. Chem. Soc, 1909
-10).
MILLS, W. H., Jacksonian Demons, since
1912, in Chem., Univ. Cambridge, Eng. ; late
Head of Chem. Dept., Northern Polytech. Inst.,
Holloway.
MILLSPAUGH, CHARLES FREDERICK,
Cur., Dept. of Bot., Field Mus. of Nat. Hist.,
Chicago, 111., U.S.A. ; Professorial Lect. on
Econ. Bot., Chicago Univ ; Prof, of Med. Bot.,
Chicago Homoeop. Med. Coll.
B. 1854, Ithaca, N.Y. Educ. Cornell; M.Y.
Homoeop. Med. Coll. M.D. Soc — Hon. Mem.
N.Y. Homoeop. Med. ; Fell. Amer. Acad. ;
Chicago Geog., etc. Late 7 yeara Bot. Explor.,
Bahama Archip. ; 3 years, Penins. of Yucatan.
Books. — " Amer. Medicinal Plants" ; "Flora
of W. Va." ; " Plantae Yucatanae."
MILNE, LINDSEY S., Prof., since 1912, of
Med., Kansas Univ., Lawrence, Kan., U.S.A.
MILNER, S. R., Lect. in Phys., Univ. of
Sheffield, Eng.
64, Wilkinson Street, Sheffield, Eng.
B. 1875, Barnsley. Educ. King Edw. VI.
Sch., E. Retford; Univ. Coll. Bristol; Univ.
Gottingen. D.Sc. (Lond.) 1899 (Bristol) 1910.
Late Junr. Demonstr., Owens Coll., Manchester,
1898—1900.
Contrib. — " Surface concentrn. and formn.
of liquid films " (Phil. Mag., 1907) ; " Nature
of streamers in elec. spark " (Phil. Trans.,
1908) ; " Series spectrum of mercury " (Phil.
Mag., 1910) ; etc.
MILROY, THOMAS H., Prof, of Physiol.,
Queen's Univ., Belfast, Ireland.
B. 1869. Educ Edin., Berlin, Marburg.
M.D. ; B.Sc Soc— F.R.S. E. ; Physiol. G.B.
and I. ; Brit. Assoc. Late Lect. Physiol.,
Edinburgh Univ.
Book. — " Text-bk. Pract. Physiol. Chem."
(with J. G. Milroy). Arts, in " Encyc. Med."
Contrib. — Various, in Physiol. J.
MINCHIN, E. A., F.R.S. ; Prof, of Protozool.,
Univ. London.
425
MINCHIN
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
53, Cheyne Court, Chelsea, London, S.W.,
Eng.
B. 1866, Weston-super-Mare. Educ. United
Services Coll. Westward Ho ! ; Keble Coll.
Oxford. M.A. Soc— Zool. London (V.-P.) ;
Quekett Micr. Club (V.-P.); Corresp. Trop.
Path. Paris. Late Dem. of Comp. Anat.,
Oxford Univ., 1890—99 ; Lect. on Biol., Guy's
Hosp., 1898—9; Jodrell Prof, of Zool. and
Comp. Anat., Univ. Coll. London, 1899—1906 ;
Mem. Sleeping Sickness Comm. Roy. Soc,
Uganda, 1905.
Books. — " Introd. to Study of Protozoa."
Art. — " Sponges and Sporozoa " in Lankester's
" Treatise on Zool. " ; " Protoplasm and
Sponges " in " Encyc. Brit. Suppl." Contrib.
— Numerous.
MINCHIN, GEORGE M., late Prof, of Maths.,
Royal Indian Engnrg. Coll., Coopers Hill ;
M.A. (Dub.).
149, Banbury Rd., Oxford, Eng.
MINER, HARLAN SHERMAN, Chief Chemist.
Welsbach Light Co., Gloucester, N.J., U.S.A.
B. 1864, Chester, U.S.A. Educ. Pub. Schs.,
Chester ; Vermont Acad. ; Lehigh Univ.
r A.C. (Lehigh) 1888. Soc— Amer. Chem. ;
Chem. Ind. ; Amer. Inst. Chem. E. ; Amer.
Electrochem. ; Amer. Inst. Min. E. ; Franklin
Inst., Phila.
Contrib. — " Hist. Incandes. Gas Lighting "
(J. Amer. Chem. Soc).
MINER, JAMES BURT, Assist. Prof, of
Psych., Univ. Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minn.,
U.S.A.
B. 1873, Berlin, Wis. LL.B. 1899, M.S.
1900 (Minn.); Ph.D. (Columbia) 1903. Soc —
F.A.A. ; Amer. Psych. Assoc. Late Instr. in
Psych., Univ. Illinois, 1903—04 ; Assist. Prof.,
Univ. Iowa, 1904—06.
Contrib. — " Mot, Visual and Applied
Rhythms " (Monog. Suppl., Psych. Rev., 1903) ;
" Case of Vision acquired in Adult Life "
(Ibid., 1905); "Changing attitude of Amer.
Univs. towards Psych." (Sci., 1904) ; " The
College Laggard" (J. Educ. Psych., 1910).
MINEUR, E., Prof, of Maths., Brussels Univ.,
Belgium.
MINGAZZINI, GIOVANNI, Ord. Prof, of
Neuropath, and Direc. of Neuropath. Clin.,
Univ. Rome, Italy.
MINKOWSKI, OSCAR, Geh.-Med.-rat ;
Direc. of Med. Clinic, Breslau Univ.
Birkenwaldchen 3, Breslau, Ger.
B. 1858, Alexoten, Russia. Educ Konigs-
berg. M.D.
Books. — " Gout " ; " Diabetes " ; " Dis. of
Liver."
Disc, exper. pancreatic diabetes.
MINNS, E. H., Univ. Lect. in Paleog., Pem-
broke Coll., Cambridge, Eng.; M.A.
MINOT, CHARLES SEDGWICK, Fell.
Amer. Nat. Acad. ; James Stillman Prof,
of Comp. Anat., Harvard Med. Sch.,
Boston, Mass., U.S.A.; Pres., Boston Soc.
Nat. Hist.
B. 1852, Boston. B.Sc. (Mass. Inst. Tech.)
1872 ; Sc.D. (Harv.) 1878 ; LL.D. (Yale) 1899
(Tor.) 1904, (St. And.), 1911; Sc.D. (Oxon.).
Soc — Amer. Assoc. (P.P.) ; Amer. Acad. ; Brit.
Assoc. ; Paris Biol. ; Turin Reale Acad. ; For.
Corresp. Mem. Belg. Acad. Med.
Books. — "Human Embryol," 1892, and in
Ger., 1893: " Lab. Textbk. of Embryol.," 1894,
426
1910; ♦« Age, Growth, and Death." Contrib.—
181 on embryol., etc.
MISV.ER, HANS MIKAL, Prof, of Hortic,
Norweg. H. Sch. of Agric, Aas, Norway.
MITCHELL, A. C, D.Sc, late Syndic,
Madras Univ., India ; now in Eng.
MITCHELL, CHARLES AINSWORTH, Chem.
Ed. of Knowledge.
White Cottage, Amersham Common, Bucks,
Eng.
B. 1867, Thetford, Norfolk. Educ King
William's Coll., Isle of Man ; Exeter Coll.,
Oxford. B.A. (Oxon.) 1890; F.I.C. 1897.
Late Sci. Master, King William's Coll. ; Mem.
Counc, Soc. Pub. Anal.
Books. — " Flesh Foods " ; " Inks : their
Compos, and Manufac." ; " Sci. and the
Criminal " ; " Aerated Waters," in Thorpe's
" Diet. Chem." Contrib. — " Zem-zem Water "
(Proc Chem. Soc, 1891) ; " Compos, of English
Inks " (Analyst, 1908) ; and on Oils and Fats.
MITCHELL, HENRY BEDINGER, Prof, of
Math., Columbia Univ., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1874, Long Island. Educ. Columbia
Univ.. Polytech. Dresden. E.E. 1898, A.M.
1900 (Columbia). Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. Math. ;
Mat. Palermo. Late Assist., 1898, Tutor,
1900, Adj. Prof, of Math., 1905—08, Columbia
Univ.
Contrib. — "Problem of Unity' (Monist,
1905) ; " Honour Courses in Columbia Coll."
(Educ Review, 1910); etc.
MITCHELL, JOHN PEARCE, Assist. Prof,
of Chem., Stanford Univ., Cal., U.S.A.
B. Providence, R.I. Educ. Leipzig ; A.M.
1904, Ph.D., 1909 (Stanford). Soc —Amer.
Assoc. ; Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Pub. Health
Contrib. — " Normal constit. of potable water of
San Francisco Penins." (Stanford Univ. Pub.).
MITCHELL, PETER CHALMERS, F.R.S. ;
Sec, Zool. Soc, Regent's Park, London.
B. 1864, Dunfermline. Educ Dunfermline,
Aberdeen, BerUn, Leipzig, Oxford. M.A.
(Aber.) 1884; M.A. 1890, D.Sc. 1902 (Oxon.);
LL.D. (W. Univ. of Pa.) 1906. Soc— F.Z.S. ;
F.L.S. ; Corresp. Mem. Acad. Nat. Sci., Phila. ;
Hon. Mem. R.Z.S., Dub. Late Assist. Linacre
Prof. Comp. Anat., Oxford ; Lect. in Biol.,
Lond. Hosp. Med. Coll.
Books. — " Outlines of Biol." ; " Huxley " ;
Various transl. from Fr. and Ger. ; " Childhood
of Animals." Arts, in Encyc Brit., edns. 10
and 11. Contrib. — Many, to Anat. J., Q.J.
Micros. Sci., Proc Zool. Soc, etc.
MITCHELL, SILAS WETR, Fell. Amer. Nat.
Acad. ; Trustee, Penna. Univ. ; Mem. of Exec.
Comm., Carnegie Inst.
1524, Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1829, Philadelphia. M.D. (Jeff. Med.
Coll.) 1850; Hon. M.D. (Bol.) ; LL.D. (Harv.,
Edin., Prince., Tor.). Soc— F.M.R.S., Amer.
Physicians ; Amer. Path. ; Amer. Neurol. ;
Amer. Physiol. ; Amer. Phil. ; Assoc. Fell.
Amer. Acad. ; Brit. Med. Assoc ; Roy. Med. ;
London Clin., etc
MITCHELL, WILLIAM, Prof, of Phil., Univ.
Adelaide, S. Australia.
B. 1861. M.A. ; D.Sc.
Book. — " Structure and Growth of Mind,"
1907.
MITROPHANOW, PAUL, Ex., Prof, of
Comp. Anat., Embryol., and Histol. ; Dean
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
MOLLER
of Phys. Math. Fac, Imperial Univ., Warsaw,
Russia ; Prof, of Zool., Polytech., Warsaw.
B. 1857, Archangel. Educ. Moscow Univ.
D.Zool. Soc. — Imper. Nat. Moscow ; Acclima-
tisation ; Psychol. ; Nat. St. Petersburg and
Warsaw ; Med. Warsaw ; Biol. Warsaw (Pres.).
Late Priv.-doz., Univs. Moscow and Warsaw ;
Doz. Zool., Extraord. Prof. Anat., Warsaw ;
Prof, since 1891.
Books. — " Peripheral Nerv. Syst.," 1887 ;
" Develop, of Vertebrates," 1891 ; Works of
Zootomic Lab., Warsaw, 1891—1911. Con-
trib. — " Haematozoa " (Biol. Centralbl., 1883);
" Organis. of Bacteria " (Monatschr. v. W.
Kremse, 1893) ; " Evol. of Birds " (Z. /. Wiss.
Zool., 1901) ; " Paramaceae " (Arch. Zool.
Exp., 1910).
Peripheral nervous system.
MITROPOLSKY, N., Prof, of Path. Med.,
Moscow Univ., Russia.
MTSUKURI, GEMPACHI, Prof, of Hist, and
Geog., Imper. Univ., Tokyo, Japan.
MITTAG-LEFFLER, MAGNUS GUSTAF,
F.R.S. ; Prof, of Pure Maths., Stockholm
Univ.
Djursholm-Stockholm, Sweden.
B. 1846, Stockholm. Educ. Upsala Univ. ;
Paris ; Gottingen ; Berlin. Ph.D. (Ups.)
1872 ; Hon. Math. D. (Bol.) 1888 ; Hon.
D.C.L. (Oxon.) 1894; Hon. D.Sc. (Cantab.)
1899; D. Math. (Christ.) 1902; Hon. LL.D.
(Aber.) 1906 (St. And.) 1911. -Soc— Hon. Mem.
Camb. Phil., and Lond. Math. ; Corresp. Mem.
Brit. Assoc, and Venet. Inst. Sci., Lett. ;
Hon. Mem., Mane. Lit. and Phil., Athens
Parnassos, and Roy. Irish Acad. ; Acads. of
Sweden, Finland, Norway, Denmark, Peters-
burg, Turin, Leop.-Carol., Amsterdam, Naples,
Lincei, Paris, Bologna, Belgium, Hungary,
Venice ; Mem. of Gottingen Roy., Liege Roy.,
Upsala, Palermo Math., Moscow Math., Peters-
burg Math., Fr. Math., Ital. Sci., Lund Physiog.
Charkov Math., Calcutta Math. Late Lect.
Maths., Upsala Univ., 1872—77 ; Prof. Maths.,
Helsingfors Univ., 1877—81.
Books. — " Anal, of Elliptic Functions,"
1876 ; " Extens. of Taylor's Series " ; " Life
of Weierstrass," 1900 ; " Class of Entire
Functions," 1904 ; " Arith. Represent, of
Gen. Anal. Functions of Complex Variable,"
1908; ''Arith. Foundations of Theory ot
Functions after Weierstrass," 1909. Arts, in
" Encyc. Nordisk Familjebok." Contrib. —
" Anal. Represent, of Uniform Homog. Func.
with an Indep. Variable " (Acta Math., 1884) ;
" New Demonstr. of Laurent's Theorem "
(76.); "Anal. Represent, of Integrals" (lb.,
1891); "Anal. Represent, of Homogen.
Func." (lb., 1900); Ed.-in-Chief, Acta Mathe-
matica.
MIURA, KINNOSUKE, Prof, of Intern. Med.,
Med. Coll., Tokyo Imper. Univ., Japan.
B. 1864, Tokyo. Educ. Univ. Tokyo;
Germany, Italy, America. M.D. 1894. Late
Assist. Prof., Tokyo Univ.
MIWA, KWAN-ICHIRO, Prof., since 1901,
of Maths., Imper. Univ., Kioto, Japan.
B. 1861, Tokyo. Educ. Tokyo.
MIXTER, WILLIAM GILBERT, Prof, of
Chem., Sheffield Sci. Sch., Yale Univ., U.S.A.
250, Edwards Street, New Haven, Conn.,
U.S.A.
B. 1846, Dixon, 111. Educ. Sheffield Sci.
Sch. Ph.B. 1867, M.A. 1887 (Yale). Soc —
Ger. Chem. ; Conn. Acad.
Book. — " Textb. of Chem." Contrib. — " New
Allotrope of carbon " (Amer. J. Sci., 1905) ;
" Heat of combination of acidic oxides with
sodium oxide" (lb., 7 papers); "Heat of
formation of various oxides " (lb.).
MYOSHI, SHINROKURO, Prof, of Engnrg.,
Tokio Univ., Japan.
MIZUNO, TOSHINOJO, Prof, of Phys., Imper.
Univ., Kioto, Japan.
MJ0EN, ALFRED, Fell. Norweg. Acad. Sci. ;
Ph.D.r
Vinderen, near Christiania, Norway.
Contrib. on pharmacol.
MOBERG, JOHAN CHRISTIAN, Prof, of
Geol. and Miner., Lund Univ., Sweden.
B. 1854, Thorsjo. Educ. Ystad, Malm! ;
Lund Univ. Ph.D. (Lund) 1884 ; Mem. Roy.
Physiog. Soc, Lund.
Contrib. 70 in Geol. Forh. Acad. Sci. Stockholm,
Sver. Ceol. Unders., etc., on Stratigraphy and
Paleont. of Sweden (Silurian, Lias and Cretace-
ous) ; Petrog. and Miner. (Kaoliu, Diabase,
Calcite) ; Pleistocene in Sweden ; Late Glacial
Clay of Lomma.
MOCKLER-FERRYMAN, AUGUSTUS F.,
Lieut.-Col. ; late Prof, of Milit. Topog., Roy.
Milit. Coll., Sandhurst, Eng.
St. John's House, Tavistock, S. Devon, Eng.
B. 1856. -Soc— F.R.G.S. ; F.Z.S.
Books.— " Up the Niger," 1892 ; " In the
Northman's Land," 1896 ; " Annals of Sand-
hurst," 1900 ; " Brit. W. Africa," 2nd edn.,
1900 ; " Brit. Nigeria," 1902 ; etc.
MOBIUS, MARTIN, Direc. of Bot. Gardens
and Doz., Senckenberg Inst., Frankfort-on-
Maine, Ger.
Konigsteinstr. 52, Frankfort, a. M., Ger.
B. 1859, Leipzig. Educ. Schs. Leipzig and
Gotha ; Univs. Leipzig, Heidelberg, Berlin.
Ph.D. 1883. Late Extraord. Prof., Heidelberg,
1886—1903.
Books. — " Propagatn. of Shoots," 1897 ;
" Biog. of I.M. Schleiden," 1904 ; " Bot.-
Microsc. Pract. for Beginners," 2nd edn. 1909 ;
" Microsc. Pract. for Bot. Systematics," 1912 ;
Ed., "Warming's Handb. of Syst. Bot.," 1911;
Ed. " Rousseau's Letters on Bot.," 1903.
Contrib. to Pringsheim's Jahrb., Ber. Bot. Ges.,
Ber. Senck. Nat. Ges.
MOHLAU, RICHARD, Geh. Hofrat ; Ord.
Prof, of Textile Chem., Tech. Sch., Dresden,
Ger.
B. 1857, Cologne. Educ. Tech. Sch. Dresden ;
Univs. Freiburg, Berlin. Soc. — Ger. Chem. ;
Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Ger. Acad. Nat. Sci. ; Isis,
Dresden ; etc.
MOELI, KARL, Geh. Med. Rat ; Extraord.
Prof., Hist, of Med., Univ. Berlin, Ger.
MOELLER, ALFRED, Hon. Mem. of Internat.
Comm. against Tuberc. ; Lung Specialist.
Carlsbad No. 5, Berlin W., Ger.
B. 1868. Educ. Bonn, Munich. M.D. ;
Prof. ; Hon. Mem. Med. Socs. Lyons and Paris.
Book. — " Tuberc. of Lungs." Contrib. —
"Treatment in Sanatoria" (Deutsche Klinik,
1903); " Acidfast Bacilli in Grass" (Med.
Wochenschr., 1897) ; " B. Timoth." (Centralbl.
f. Bakt., 1896) ; " Treatment of Tuberc. at
Home " (Z. f. Gesund.-pflege, 1910).
MOELLER, J., K.-K. Hofrat, Prof, of Phar-
macog., Vienna Univ. ; M.D. Vienna.
Hofzeile 29, Vienna, XIX., Aust.
MOLLER, MAX, Geh. Hofrat; Ord. Prof,
of Hydraul., Tech. Sch., Braunschweig.
427
M0LLGAARD
Geysostr. 1, Braunschweig, Ger.
B. 1854, Hamburg.
M^LLGAARD, HOLGER, Prof., since 1911,
of Physiol., Direc. of Physiol. Lab., Roy. Vet.
and Agric. Coll., Copenhagen.
25, Rolighedsvej, Copenhagen, F., Denmark.
B. 1885, Vissenbjerg. Educ. Univ. Copen-
hagen.
Contrib. on respiratory nervous system, etc.
MOENKHAUS, WILLIAM J., Prof, of
Physiol., Indiana Univ., U.S.A.
501, Fess Avenue, Bloomington, Ind., U.S.A.
B. 1871, Huntingburg, Ind. A.M. (Ind.)
1895; Ph.D. (Chic.) 1903. Soc. —Ind. Acad.
Sci. ; F.A.A. ; Amer. Zool. Late Instr.,
Assist. Prof., Assoc. Prof, in Zool., Assoc. Prof.,
Junr. Prof, of Physiol., Indiana Univ.
Contrib. — " Develop, of hybrids between
Fundulus heteroclitus and Menidia notata with
refer, to chromosomes " (Amer. J. Anat., 1904) ;
" Effects of inbreeding and selection on
fertility, vigour and sex-ratio of Drosophila
ampelophila " (J. Morph., 1911); " Cross-
fertiliz. among fishes " (Ind. Acad. Sci., 1910) ;
"Variations in N. Amer. fishes" (Ind. Acad.
Sci., 1896, 1897, etc.).
MONNICHMEYER, KARL, Observ., Roy.
Observ. ; Extraord. Prof, of Astron., Univ.
Bonn, Ger.
B. 1860, Oldenburg. Educ. Univs. Leipzig,
Kiel, Bonn. Ph.D. (Kiel) 1886. Late Priv.
Doz. 1890, Tit. Prof. 1899, Extraord. Prof. 1909,
Univ. Bonn ; Assist., Observ. Bonn, 1887.
Contrib. — " Absolute disturb, of Themis by
Jupiter" (Diss.); "Gen. disturb, of Themis
by Mars and Saturn " (Habil. schr.) ; " Observns.
on nebulae through 6" refractor at Bonn," and
numerous other Publ. from Bonn Observ.
M0RCH, H. R., Prof, of Shipbuilding, Tech.
H.Sch., Trondhjem, Norway.
MORIKE, EUGEN, Ord. Prof, of Railway and
Building Construe, Tech. Sch., Stuttgart, Ger.
MOERK, FRANK XAVIER, Prof, of Anal.
Chem., Phila. Coll. Pharm.
145 N. 10th St., Philadelphia, U.S.A.
B. 1863, Philadelphia Educ. Wilmington.
Del. Ph.G. 1884, Hon. Ph.M. 1905 (Phila.).
Soc. — Ger. Chem. ; Amer. Chem. ; Amer.
Pharm. Assoc.
Books.— " Qual. Chem. Anal.," 1905 ; " Lab.
Manual," 1909, Rev. edn., 1911.
MORNER, KARL AXEL HAMPUS, Graf;
Fell. Swedish Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Chem. and
Pharm., and Rector of Karol. Med. Chir. Inst.,
Stockholm.
Handtverkareg 3, Stockholm, Sweden.
MOHLER, JOHN ROBBINS, Chief, Div. of
Path., U.S. Bur. Animal Industry, Washington,
D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1875. Educ. Phila. Centr. High Sch. ;
Temple Coll. ; Vet. Dept. Univ. Penna ; Med.
Dept. Marquette Univ. A.M. 1902, V.M.D.
1896. Soc— D.C. Vet. Assoc. ; Amer. Vet.
Med. Assoc. ; Amer. Bact.
Books. — Co-transl. of Edelmann's " Meat
Hyg.," and Hutyra and Marek's " Spec. Path,
and Therap. of Domestic Animals " ; Sci.
Bulls. U.S. Dept. Agric. Arts, on abattoirs,
meat inspection and dis. of animals, in Nelson's
Encyc, Internat. Encyc, Cyc. of Amer. Agric.
MOHN, HENRIK, Fell. Norweg. Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Met., Univ., and Direc. of Met. Inst.,
Christiania, Norway.
428
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
B. 1835, Bergen, Norway.
Books. — " Storm Atlas " ; " North Ocean " ;
"Principles of Met."; and Chapters in "Sci.
Results of Norweg. N. Polar Exped., 1893—96."
MOHOROVICIC ANDRIJA, Direc. of Met.
and Geodynam. Observ., Zagrebu.
Prczadovic 9, Zagrebu, Croatia.
B. 1857, Volosko, Istria. Educ Fiume ;
Prague Univ. Hon. Prof, of Zagrebu Univ. ;
Mem. Acad. Sci. Art., Zoysck.
MOIDREY, Father JOSEPH de, S. J. ;
Mem. of Lukiapang Magnetic Observ., Zi-ka-
wei, nr. Shanghai, China.
B. 1858, Metz, Lorraine.
MOIR, A., Supt. Engnr. (Engnrg. Dept.,
Post Office, St. Martin's-Ie-Grand, London,
E.C., Eng.
MOITESSIER, JOSEPH, Prof, of Med. Chem.,
Univ. Marseilles, Fr.
MOLENGRAAFF, G. A. F., D.Sc. ; Prof, of
Geol., Polytech. Univ., Delft. Holland.
MOLESWORTH, Sir GUILFORD LINDSEY,
K.C.I.E. ; P.-P. Inst. C.E.
The Manor House, Bexley, Kent, Eng.
B. 1828, Millbrook, Hants. Soc— F.R.G.S. ;
F.S.S. ; M. Inst. C.E. ; M.I.Mech.E.
Books. — " Molesworth's Pocket Book of
Engnrg. Formulae," 26th edn., 1908 ; " Econ.
and Fiscal Facts and Fallacies," 1909 ; " Silver
and Gold," 1894. Contrib. — " Wood
Machinery" (Watt Medal, Inst. C.E., 1857);
" Instinct and Reason " (Nat. Hist. Assoc,
Simla, 1886) ; " Polit. Econ. and Strikes "
(Nat. Rev., 1890) ; " Indian Currency " (Amer.
Acad., 1894).
MOLINARI, ETTORE, Prof, of Indust,
Chem., Soc. for Encouragem. of Arts and
Crafts, Milan ; Prof, of Mercantile Chem.,
Univ. Boccani, Milan.
Via S. Marta 18, Milan, Italy.
B. 1867, Cremona. Educ. Zurich Polytech. ;
Univ. Basle. Ph. D (Basle) 1889. Soc—
Lombard Inst.
Books. — " Treatise of Indust. Chem.," Inorg.
1905, 3rd edn. 1911, Org. 1909, 2nd edn. 1912
(and in Eng. and Ger.) ; " Chem. of XIX.
cent.." 1906. Contrib. to Ber Chem. Oes.
since 1889 and to Scienza per Tutti since 1909 ;
" New Apparatus for Fat and Milk Estim."
(Ber.. 1891) ; " New Gen. React, for Discrimn.
of Double and Triple Org, Comps. through
Ozone" (lb., 1906—1908).
MOLISCH, HANS, Mem. Vien. Acad. Sci.;
Prof, of Plant Physiol., Vienna Univ.
2, Zeltgasse, Vienna, Aust.
B. 1856, Briinn. Ph.D. (Vienna). Soc—
Mem. of Roy. Nat. Hist. Soc. of Dutch Indies ;
Hon. Mem. of many Socs. Late Prof. Tech.
Sch., Graz, 1889—94 ; at Ger. Univ., Prague,
1894—1909.
Books. — " Histochem. of Bot. Organs," 1892 ;
" Relation of Plants to Iron," 1892 ; " Exper.
on Freezing Plants," 1897 ; " Studies on Milk
and Mucous Juices of Plants," 1897 ; " Phos-
phorescent Plants," 1904; " Staining Bacteria,"
1907 ; " Warm Bath for Forcing Plants," 1909 ;
" Iron Bacteria," 1910.
Scientific travel (Java, etc., 1897—98);
Sugar test ; Bact. lamp.
MOLITOR, DAVID A., Civil and Cons. Engnr.
213, Old Federal Bldg., Detroit, Mich.,
U.S.A.
B. 1866. Educ Detroit Pub. Schs. ; Smith
Acad., St. Louis ; Univ. Washington, George
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
MONTGOMERY
Washington. B.C.E., C.E. (G. Wash.) 1908.
Soc — Amer. C.E. ; Detroit Engnrg. ; Kan. City
Engnrs. ; Hon. Mem. Cornell C.E. ; Prom.
Engnrg. Educ. Late Engnr. on Design and
Construe. Ger. Strateg. Rail., Weizen Immen-
dingen, 1887 — 90 ; Mississippi River Bridge at
Memphis, Tenn., 1890—92 ; U.S. Govt. Work,
1892—1900; In Cons. Practice, 1900—6;
Design. Engnr., Panama Canal, 1906—08 ;
Prof. C.E., Cornell Univ., 1908—11.
Books. — " Hydraulics of Rivers, Weirs and
Sluices," 1908 ; " Kinetic Theory of Engnrg.
Structures," 1911. Art. — "Aesthetic Design
of Bridges," Chap. 26, " Modern Framed Struc-
tures." Contrib. — " Distortion of a Framed
Struct." (J. Assoc. Engnrg. Socs., 1894) ;
" Masonry Construction " (lb., 1900) ; " Three-
hinged Masonry Arches" (Trans. Amer. Soc.
C.E., 1898); "Precise Spirit Levelling" (lb.,
1901).
MOLL, J. W., Fell. Dutch Acad. Sci. ; Prof,
of Bot. and Direc. of Hort. and Bot. Lab., Univ.
Inst., Groningen, Holland.
B. 1851, Amsterdam. Educ. Univ. Amster-
dam. Ph.D. (Leyden).
MOLL, W. J. H., Ph.D., Lect. on Phys.,
Utrecht Univ., Holland.
MOLLIER, RICHARD, Prof, of Theory of
Machine Construe, and Kinematics, Tech. Sch.,
Dresden, Ger.
MOLLIER, SIEGFRIED, Ord. Prof, of An at.,
Univ. Munich, Ger. ; Extraord. Mem. Roy.
Bav. Acad. Sci.
MOLLISON, CRAWFORD HENRY, Lect.
on Psych., Univ. of Melbourne, Victoria.
Australia.
MONACO, H.S.H. ALBERT I., Prince of,
Assoc. Mem. Inst. Fr.
B. 1848, Paris. Educ. Paris.
Books. — " Sci. Results of Yacht Voyages " ;
" A Navigator's Career " ; " Bathymetric
Ocean Chart."
Oceanography, human palaeont.
MONAKOW, CONSTANTIN v., Extraord.
Prof, of Neurol., Direc. of Brain Anat. Inst.
and Nerv. Polyclin., Univ. Zurich.
Onfourstr. 116, Zurich, Switz.
B. 1853, Wologda, Russ. Educ. Sch.
Dresden ; Gymn. Zurich. M.D. (Zurich)
1880 ; Hon. M.D. (Geneva). Soc— Hon. Mem.
Psychiat. St. Petersburg and Kiev ; Corresp.
Neurol. Paris ; Corresp. Psychiat. Paris ;
Corresp. Med. Vienna ; Corresp. Intern. Med.
and Childr. Dis. Vienna ; Corresp. Psychiat.
and Neurol. Vienna ; Corresp. Ital. Neurol.
Rome.
Books. — " Pathol, of Brain," 2nd edn. 1905 ;
" Path. Res. on Tegmentum, etc.," 1895.
Arts, on Deformities of Central Nerv. Syst. ;
Group Localis. Contrib. on Ophthalm., Otol.,
Sec. Degen., Extirpat. of cortical areas, etc.
MONCRIEFF, A. B., C.M.G. ; Comm. of
Rys., South Australia.
MOND, Rt. Hon. Sir ALFRED, Bt., M.P. ■
Managing Direc. of Brunner, Mond & Co., Ltd.
Winnington Hall, Northwich, Cheshire, Eng.
B. 1868, Farn worth.
Contrib. on Chem. Industry, etc.
MOND, ROBERT LUDWIG A., Direc. of
Brunner, Mond & Co., Ltd., Mond Nickel Co.,
Ltd., etc.
Winnington Hall, Northwich, Cheshire, Eng.
B. 1867, Farnworth. M.A. Soc— F.R.S.E. ;
F.C.S.; F.G.S. : F.Z.S. : Mano. Lit. Phil
Contrib. on Electrochem.
Disc— Carbonyls, jtly. with late Ludwig
Mond.
MONDINO, CASIMIRO, Ord. Prof, of
Psychiat., Univ. Pavia. Italy
MONIER-WILLIAMS, G.W., Anal.
32, St. Leonard's Terrace, Chelsea, London,
S.W.
Contrib. to Chem. World.
MONKS, GEORGE HOWARD, Prof, of Oral
Surg., Harvard Univ., Cambridge, Mass.,
U.S.A.; A.B., M.D., M.R.C.S.
67, Marlborough Street, Boston, U.S.A.
MONNET, Prof, of Anal. Chem., Cath. Univ.,
Lille, Fr.
MONOD, CHARLES, Mem. Fr. Acad. Med.
(Surg. Path. Sect.).
B. 1843. Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr.
MONPROFIT, AMBROISE, Prof, of Clin.
Surg., Sch. of Med., Angers (Maine-et-Loire)
Fr. ; M.D. ; Hon. F.R.C.S.
MONSARRAT, KEITH WALDEGRAVE,
Lect. on Oper. Surg., and Dean of Fac. of Med.,
Liverpool Univ.
11, Rodney St., Liverpool, Eng.
B. 1872, Kendal. Educ. King William's Coll. ;
Edinburgh Univ. M.B., Ch.M. 1894, F.R.C.S.
1897 (Edin.). Fell. Roy. Soc. Med.
Books. — " Surg. Technics " ; " Indications
for Operation." Contrib. — Various, on Surg.
MONTELIUS, GUSTAF OSCAR AUGUSTIN,
Fell. Swedish Acad. Sci. ; Direc. of Archaeol.,
State Hist. Museum, Stockholm, Sweden.
B. 1843, Stockholm.
Books. — " Bronze Age in Sweden" ; " Civilis.
of Sweden in Heathen Times," Eng. transl. ;
" Bronze Age in Egypt," Eng. transl. ; " Pre-
hist. Age in Sweden " ; " Prim. Civilis. in Italy " ;
" Ancient Dwellings in Europe " ; " Bronze
Age in N. Ger. and Scandinavia."
MONTESSUS de BALLORE, ROBERT
FERNAND Vicomte de, Prof, of Algebra
and Geom., Catholic Univ. Lille.
15, Boulevard Bigo-Danel, Lille ; and
Chateau de Chollet par Saint Vaury, Creuse, Fr.
B. 1870, Lyons. Educ. Univ. Paris. D.Sc. ;
Paris Acad. Math. Gr. Prize, 1906. Soc— Fr.
Math. ; Mat. Palermo ; Ger. Math. ; Sci.
Brussels (Pres. Sect. Math.).
Books.—" Elem. Lessons on Calc. of Proba-
bilities," 1908 ; " Lessons on Numer. Calculus,"
1910. Contrib. — " Continuous Algebraic Frac-
tions " (Acta Math. Circ Mat. Palermo) ;
" Chance " (Cong. Phil. Geneva, 1908) ; etc.
MONTGOMERY, A., State Min. Engnr.,
Western Australia.
MONTGOMERY, EDWARD E., Prof, of
Gynaec, Jefferson Med. Coll., Philadelphia,
Pa.. U.S.A.; M.D.
Book. — " Textb. of Pract. Gynaec," 4th edn.
MONTGOMERY, EDWARD GERRARD, Prof,
of Farm Crops, N.Y. State Coll. of Agric,
Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1878, Milan, Mo. Educ. Univ. Nebraska.
M.A. (Neb.) 1910. Late Prof, of Exper.
Agron., Univ. Nebraska, 1910 — 11.
Book. — " Examining and Grading Grains,"
jtly., 1906. Art. " Sorghums " in Cyc of Agric.
MONTGOMERY, HENRY, Cur. of New
Museum, and Lect. on Ethnol., Toronto Univ.,
Can.
B. 1848, Cartwright, Ontario. Educ U.C.
Coll. ; Univs. Toronto, Johns Hopkins. M.A.
(Tor.) 1877, (Trin. Univ.) 1895 ; B.Sc. (Vict.)
1880; Ph.D. (111. Wesl.) 1903. -Soc— Amer.
Assoc Adv. Sci. ; Geol. Amer. ; Anthrop.,
429
MOODY
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Wash. ; Amer. Anthrop. (Mem. Counc.) ; Amer.
Ethnol. ; Charter Mem. Amer. Assoc. Mus., etc.
Late V.-P. and Prof. Nat. Sci. and Cur. of Mus.,
N. Dakota Univ. ; Prof. Geol. and Cur. of Mus.,
Utah Univ., 1890—94, and Trim Univ., 1894
—1906.
Arts. — " Stone Ages in Utah, Dakota, and
Canada," in " Stone Age in N. Amer.," 1910.
Conlrib. — " Blastoid found in Devon. Rocks of
Ontario " (Can. Nat., 1881) ; " Prehist. Man in
Utah " (Arehaeol., 1894) ; " Remains of Pre-
hist. Man in the Dakotas " {Amer. Anthrop.,
1906) ; " Calf Mountain Mound in Manitoba "
(lb., 1910).
MOODY, GERALD TATTERSALL, Barrister
and Chemist ; Mem. of Senate of Univ. of Lond.
Lome House, Dulwich, Eng.
Educ. Univ. Coll., Lond. D.Sc. ; F.I.C. ;
F.C.S. Late Lect. Chem., Cent. Tech. Coll.;
Mem. Counc, Chem. Soc.
Contrib. to J. Chem. Soc. and Q. J. Geol. Soc.
MOODY, Sir JAMES M., Kt. Bach. ; Med.
Supt., London Co. Asy., Cane Hill, Coulsdon,
Surrey, Eng.
L.R.C.P. (Edin.) 1878 ; M.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1874.
Soc. — Mem. Med. Psychol. Assoc. Late Sen.
and Jun. Assist. Med. Off., Brookwood Asy.,
Woking, and Res. Clin. Assist., St. Luke's Hosp.
MOODY, R. H., Prof, of Math., Muir Central
Coll., Allahabad, India.
MOODY, ROBERT ORTON, Assist. Prof,
of Anat., Univ. California, Berkeley, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1864, Buffalo. Educ. Pub. Schs. and
State Norm. Sch., Buffalo. B.S. (Cornell)
1891 ; M.D. (Yale) 1894 ; Off. Pub. Instr. Fr.
Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. Assoc. Anat. ; Amer.
Micr. Late Instr. in Histol., 1891, Assist, in
Path., 1893, Yale Univ. ; Assist, in Anat.,
Cornell Univ., 1900; Assist, in Anat., 1901,
Instr., 1905—06, Univ. California.
Contrib. — " Muscular tunic of large and small
intestines of man in vicinity of Caecum "
(Proc. Amer. Micr. Soc, 1894) ; " Research and
Med." (Amer. Med., 1904) ; " Diaphragmatic
grooves on Liver " (Johns Hopkins Hosp.
Bull., 1905) ; " Histogenesis of thyroid gland
in pig" (Anat. Record, 1910).
MOODY, W. A., Prof, of Math., Bowdoin
Coll., Brunswick, Me., U.S.A.
B. 1860. A.M.
MOORE, ARTHUR EDWARD, Prof, of
Path, and Bact., Univ. Coll., Cork, Irel.
Towerville, Blackrock, Co. Cork, Irel.
B. 1872, Glasheen. Educ. Queen's Coll.,
Cork ; Univs. Vienna, Prague. M.B., B.Ch.,
B.A.O. (R.U.I.) 1895. Soc— Brit. Med. Assoc;
Path. G.B. and I. Late Examr. in Path, and
Bact., R.U.I.
MOORE, ARTHUR RUSSELL, Assist. Prof,
of Physiol., Univ. California, Berkeley, Cal.,
U.S.A.
B. 1882, Beaver City, Neb. B.A. (Neb.)
1904; Ph.D. (Cal.) 1911.
Contrib. — " Temp. Coefl. for Regeneratn. in
Tubularia " (Arch. f. Entw.-mech., Vol. 29) ;
" Mendelian Dominance" (lb.. Vol 34);
" Nerv. mech. of righting of Starfish " (Amer.
J. Physiol, Vol. 27).
MOORE, BENJAMTN, F.R.S. ; Prof, of
Biochem., Univ. of Liverpool, Eng.
Educ. Queen's Coll. Belfast ; Univ. Leipzig ;
Univ. Coll. London. M.A., D.Sc (Irel.).
Late Prof, of Physiol.. Yale Univ., U.S.A.
Books.— " Dawn of Health Age," 1911;
" Origin and Nature of Life," 1913. Arts. —
430
"Chem. of Digestive Processes" in Schafer's
Textb. of Physiol. ; " Biochem. Energy
Changes " in Hill's Recent Adv. in Bio-chem.
Contrib. to Bio-chem. J., etc.
MOORE, BURTON EVANS, Prof, of Phys.,
Univ. Nebraska, Lincoln, Neb., U.S.A.
B. Westerville, O. Educ Pub. Schs. ;
Univs. Otterbein, Cornell, Strassburg, Berlin,
Gottingen. A.B. (Otterbein) 1886; A.M.
(Cornell) 1890; Ph.D. (Gott.) 1907.
Conlrib. — " Polariz. and intern, resist, of
copper voltameters " (Phys. Rev., X.) ; " Spec-
trophotom. study of solutions of copper and
cobalt" (lb., XXIII.) ; " Sepn. of spectral
lines of barium, yttrium, zirconium and
osnium in magnet, field " (Ann. d. Phys.,
1908) ; " Sepn. of spectral lines of Thorium
in magnet, field " (Astrophys. J., 1909).
MOORE, C. L., Prof, of Bot. and Zool., Dal-
housie Univ., Halifax, Nova Scotia, Can. ; M.A.
MOORE, CLARENCE BLOOMFIELD,
Archaeologist.
1321, Locust St., Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1852, Phila. A.B. (Harv.) 1873. Soc—
MOORE, ELIAB3M HASTINGS, Fell. Nat.
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Maths, and Head of
Dept., Chicago Univ., U.S.A.
5607, Monroe Av., Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1862, Marietta, 0. A.B. 1883; Ph.D.
1885, Hon. Sc.D. 1909 (Yale); Hon. Ph.D.
(Gott.) 1899; LL.D. (Wis.) 1904; Math.D.
(Clark) 1909. Soc— F. A. A. (P. V.-P.); Amer.
Math. (P.-P.) ; Fell. Amer. Acad. ; Amer.
Phil. ; Ger. Math. ; London Math. ; Mat.
Palermo. Late Tutor of Maths., Yale, 1887;
Assist, and Assoc. Prof.,N.W. Univ., 1889—92;
Ed. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc, 1899—1907.
Book. — "Introd. to a Form of Gen. Anal."
in ** New Haven Math. Colloq.," 1910. Contrib.
— "Transcendy. Transcend1. Functions" (Math.
Annalen, 1896); "Gen. Eqns. of 7th and 8th
Degrees" (lb., 1899); "Theory of Improper
Def. Integrals" (Trans. Amer, Math. Soc,
1901); "Foundns. of Theory of Lin. Integ.
Eqns." (V.-P. Address, Amer. Assoc, 1911;
Bull. Amer. Math. Soc, 1912).
MOORE, ELWOOD S., Prof, of Geol. and
Miner., and Acting Dean, Sch. of Mines, State
Coll. Penna., U.S.A.
B. 1879, Clarksburg, Ont., Can. Educ.
Meaford ; Univs. Toronto, Chicago. M.A.
(Tor.) 1907; Ph.D. (Chic.) 1909. Soc— F.A.A. ,
Amer. Seismol. ; Mem. Brit. Assoc Late Geol,,
Ontario Bur. of Mines and Canad. Geol. Surv.
Contrib. — " Bog Iron Deposits in Ontario "
(Econ. Geol., 1910); "Geol. of Onaman Iron
Range Area " (Ont. Bur. of Mines Ann. Rept.,
1909) ; " Diabases near Lake Nipigon " (J.
Geol., 1911) ; " Silicious Oolites and other
Structures near State Coll., Penna." (Trans.
Brit. Assoc, 1911).
MOORE, FORRIS JEWETT, Prof, of Org.
Chem., Mass. Inst. Tech., Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1867, Pittsfield. B.A. (Amherst) 1889,
Ph.D. (Heid.) 1893. Socs. Ger. Chem. ; Amer.
Chem. ; Amer. Acad. Late Instr. in Chem.,
Cornell Univ., 1893—4; Lect. on Org. Chem.,
Harvard Univ., 1910 — 11 ; various positions
at M.I.T. since 1894.
Books.—" Outlines of Org. Chem.," 1910;
" Expts. in Org. Chem.," 1911. Contrib.—
Numerous.
MOORE, FREDERICK CRAVEN, Lect. in
Systematic Med., Manchester Univ.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
MOORE
96, Mosley St., Manchester, Eng.
B. 1871, Manchester. M.Sc. 1893, M.D.
1895 (Man.); F.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1910. Soc—
Roy. Med. ; Path. ; Assoc. Phys. G.B. and I.
Contrib.— "Cholesterin " (Med. Chron., 1907);
" Compensatory and Regenerative Changes in
Liver " (Brit. Med. «/., 1908) ; " RGle of Fats in
Treatment of Disorders of Stomach " (with
R. L. Ferguson) (Proc. Boy. Soc. Med., 1909) ;
" Belladonna in Dyspepsia " (with L. Kilroe)
(lb., 1910).
MOORE, Sir FREDERICK W., Direc. of Roy.
Botanic Gardens, Glasnevin, Dublin, Irel.
B. 1857, Dublin. Educ. Hanover; State
Sch. of Hortic. Ghent ; Univ. Leiden ; Roy.
Coll. Sc. Ireland. M.A. ; F.L.S. ; M.R.I. A.
MOORE, GEORGE THOMAS, Direc, Missouri
Bot. Gard. and Prof, of Bot., Washington Univ. ;
Head of Dept. of Bot., Mar. Biol. Lab., Woods
Hole, Mass.
Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, U.S.A.
B. 1871, Indianapolis, Ind. Educ. Wabash
Coll. ; Harvard Univ. B.Sc, M.A., Ph.D.
Gold. Med., Wabash. Soc— Amer. Phil. Bot. ;
Bact. ; Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. Late Physiol.,
U.S. Dept. of Agric. ; Prof. Bot., Dartmouth
Coll.
Ed., " Botany " in Amer. Yearbook, " Plant
Physiol." in Bot. Centralbl. ; reviser " Algae,"
Century Diet.
Prevention of bad odours and tastes due to
algae in water supplies. New method of growing
and preserving virulence of nodule-forming
organisms in legumes.
MOORE, HERBERT FISHER, Assist. Prof.,
Materials Testing Lab., Univ. Illinois, Urbana,
111., U.S.A.
B. 1875, Penacook, N.H. Educ. N.H. Coll. ;
Cornell Univ. B.S. 1898, M.E. 1899, M.M.E.
1903 (Cornell). Soc. —Amer. Testing Materials ;
Internat. Assoc. Testing Materials; S.P.E.E.
Late Mech. Engnr., Riehle Bros. Testing
Machine Co. ; Assist. Prof, of Mech., Univ.
Wisconsin.
Contrib. — " Constants and formulas for
lubrication " (Amer. Machinist. 1903) ; " Effect
of key ways on strength of shafts" (Univ. III.
Engnrg. Expt. Station Bull, 1909) : " Built-up
columns under load" jtly. (lb., 1909);
" Strength of rolled zinc " (lb., 1911).
MOORE, JOHN PERCY, Prof, of Zool., Univ.
Pennsylvania ; Assist. Curator. Phila. Acad.
Nat. Sci.
3215, Summer Street, Philadelphia, Pa.,
U.S.A.
B. 1869, Williamsport, Pa. A.B. ; B.S..
Ph.D. (Penna.). Soc— Amer. Zool. ; F.A.A. ;
Phila. Acad. 'Corresp. Sec.) ; Fr. Zool.
MOORE, Sir JOHN WILLIAM, Sen.
Physician, Meath Hosp. and Co. Dublin Infirm. ;
Prof, of Pract. of Med., Roy. Coll. Surg. Irel. ;
Cons. Physician, Fever Hosp., Cork St., Dublin ;
Dent. Hosp. of Irel., Coombe Lying-in Hosp.
and Drumcondra Hosp. ; Repres. R. C.P.I,
on Gen. Med. Counc. ; Hon. Physician in Ord.
to H.M. the King in Ireland, 1912.
40, Fitzwilliam Sq. West, Dublin.
M.A. 1907 ; M.D. 1871, Dipl. State Med. 1871,
(Dub.) ; Hon. D.Sc. (Oxon.) 1904; Hon. D.P.H.
1898 ; F.R.C.P.I. 1873 (P., 1898—1900) ; L.M.
Rot. Hosp.. Dub. Soc. — Roy. Acad. Med.
Irel. ; Roy. Met. ; Hon. Fell. Swedish Phys.
Late Vis., Queen's Coll., Cork, 1905.
Books. — " Text-bk. of Eruptive and Continued
Fevers," 1892 ; " Text-bk. of Met.," 2nd edn.,
1910 ; " Man. of Pub. Health for Irel." (jtly.),
1875. Art. — " Climate of Irel." in " Climates
and Baths G.B. and I.," Vol. 11 . Contrib.—
" Repts. on Scandinavian Med." (B. and F.
Med. Chir. Rev. 1872—74) ; " Pythogenic
Pneumonia" (with Grimshaw) (Dub. Med. J.,
1879) ; " Smallpox " (" 20th Century Pract.
of Med.," 1898) ; " Tuberc, its Prevention and
Cure" (Brit. Med. J., 1896); Ed. of Dub.
Med. Sci., since 1873.
MOORE, JOSEPH HENRY, Past Pres. and
Hon. Treas., Inst. C.E. Irel. ; M.R.I.A.
5, Brookfield Terrace, Donnybrook, Dublin
MOORE, LEWIS E., Assoc. Prof, of Struct.
Engnrg., Mass. Inst. Technol., Boston, Mass.,
U.S.A. ; Assist. Engnr. of Bridges, Mass.
Railroad Comm.
B. 1880, Amboy, 111. Educ. Univ. Wisconsin ;
M.I.T. B.S. 1900, C.E. 1906 (Wis.). Soc —
Assoc. Mem. Amer. C.E. ; Western Engnrs. ;
Boston Engnrs. ; S.P.E.E.
Book. — " Designing of Plate Girders " (in
press). Contrib. (jtly.). — "Stresses in chain
links" (Bull. 18, Univ. III.); and to Engnrg.
News.
MOORE, RUSSELL WELLMAN, Manager,
Conditioning House, New York. ; Mem., Munic.
Explosives Comm., N.Y. City.
121, Madison Av., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1861, Brooklyn. Educ Univs. Columbia,
Princeton. M.A. 1886, M.Sc. 1885 (Prince.).
Soc — Amer. Chem. ; Chem. Ind. ; Chem.
Club, N.Y. (Pres. 1911).
Contrib. — Numerous, in J. Soc Chem. Ind.
Compos, marine oils.
MOORE, T. IVOR, F.S.I., A.I.E.E., A.M.
Inst. C.E. ; Assist. Direc. Surveyor, Dept.
Master-Gen. of the Ordnance, The War Office,
Whitehall, London, S.W., Eng.
MOORE, THOMAS VINCENT, Prof, of
Psych., Cath. Univ. of Amer., Washington,
D.C., U.S.A.
MOORE, TOM SIDNEY, Lect. in Chem., St.
John's Coll., Oxford ; Fell, and Tutor Magdalen
Coll., Oxford, Eng.
B. 1881, London. Educ E. London Coll. ;
Merton Coll., Oxford ; Wurzburg Univ. B.Sc.
(Lond.) 1903; M.A. (Oxon.) 1906. Soc —
F.C.S. ; Ger. Chem. Late Lect. in Chem.
Birmingham Univ.
Chapter " Relat. betw. Elec. Conductiv,
and Chem. Constit." in Lehfeldt's " Elec-
Chem.," 1904. Contrib. — Various to J. Chem.
Soc, Phil. Mag., Ber. d. Chem. Oes., Zschr. f.
Phys. Chem.
MOORE, VERANUS ALVA, Prof, of Comp.
Path., Bact. and Meat Inspec, and Direc. of
N.Y. State Vet. Coll., Cornell Univ., Ithaca,
N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1859, Houndsfield, N.Y. B.S. (Cor.) 1887 ;
M.D. (Colum.) 1890; Hon. V.M.D. (Penna)
1911. Socs. — Amer. Med. Assoc. ; Amer. Vet.
Med. Assoc. ; Amer. Path, and Bact. ; Amer.
Bact. ; Amer. Pub. Health Assoc. ; etc.
Books. — " Lab. Directions for Beginners in
Bact." ; " Path, and Differentiation of Infect.
Dis. of Animals." ; " Princ. of Microbiol." ; etc.
MOORE, WILLIAM C, Prof, of Anat.,
George Washington Univ., Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
MOORE, WILLIS LUTHER, late (retd. 1913)
Chief, U.S. Weather Bur., Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
B. 1856, Scranton, Pa. LL.D. (Nor.) 1896.
431
MOOS
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
D.Sc. Soc — Amer. Assoc. ; Nat. Geog. ;
Wash. Acad. ; Hon. Mem. Roy. Met. Lond. ;
Aust. Met.
MOOS, H., Prof, of Animal Breeding, Poly-
tech. Zurich.
Sonneggstr. 61, Zurich, IV., Switz.
MOOS, N. A. F., Direc. of Govt. Observ.,
Bombay and Alibag, Ind.
Bombay, India.
B. 1860, Bombay. Educ. Bombay ; Edin-
burgh. B.Sc. (Edin.); L.C.E. (Bom.) ; F.R.S.E.;
Fell, and Synd. of Bombay Univ. ; F.H.A.S.
Late Prof. Phys., Elphinstone Coll., Bombay.
Books. — Annual and other publics, of Observ.
since 1895.
MOQUIN-TANDON, GASTON, Prof, of Zool.
Univ. Toulouse.
Allee Alphonse-Peyrat 4, Toulouse, Fr.
MORAES, C, Prof, of Math., Univ. Lisbon,
Portugal.
MORALES y ARJONA, BENIGNO, Ord. Prof,
of Obstet. and Gynaec, Univ. Valladolid,
Spain.
MORAT, PIERRE, Prof, of Physiol., Fac.
Med., Univ. Lyons, Fr.
MORAVCSIK, ERNEST EMIL, Prof, of
Psychiat., Univ. Budapest, Hungary ; Mem.
Bd. of Health.
Radayutcza 5, Budapest, Hungary.
B. 1858, Ber. Educ. Univ. Budapest.
M.D. ; Roy. Court Councillor. Soc. — Roy.
Med. Budapest ; Assoc. F.M. Psychiat. Paris ;
Assoc. F.M. Clin. Ment. Med. Paris ; Corresp.
Ment. Dis. Italy ; Corresp. Psychiat. and
Neurol. Vienna.
Books. — " Psychiatry " ; " Neurology."
Conlrib. on psychiat. and neurol.
MORAX, VICTOR, Ophthalm., to Hosp.
Lariboisiere ; Attache to Pasteur Inst. ; Ed.
Annates d'Oculistique.
28, Boulevard Raspail, Paris.
B. 1866, Morges, Switz. M.D. 1894. Soc—
Path. Exot. ; Ophthalm., Paris.
Books. — " Precis of Ophthalm." Arts, on
Maladies of Conjunctiva and Cornea in Encyc.
Fr. d'Ophth., and on Ocular Seineiol. in Traite
de Path. gen. Contrib. on Diplobacillus Con-
junc. ; Saprotrichosis Conjunc.
MORCOM, REGINALD K., Mem. Counc,
Inst. Elec. Engnrs.
The Clock House, Bromsgrove, Eng.
MORDEY, WILLIAM MORRIS, P.-P., Inst.
Elec. Engnrs.
82, Victoria Street, London, Eng.
MORE, LOUIS TRENCHARD, Prof, of
Phys. and Dean of Coll., Cincinnati Univ., O.,
U.S.A.
B. 1870, St. Louis, Mo. Educ. Univs.
Washington, Johns Hopkins, Cambridge. B.Sc.
(Wash.); Ph.D. (Hopkins). Soc— Amer.
Phys. ; Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Fr. Phys.
Late Instr., Worcester Polytech. Inst. ; Assist.
Prof. Phys., Nebraska Univ.
Contrib. — Numerous on Elec, Light and Sound
to Phys. Rev., Phil. Mag., etc., and on
Phil of Sci. to HibbertJ., Nation, etc.
MORECROFT, JOHN H., Assist. Prof, of
Elec. Engnrg., Columbia Univ., New York,
U.S.A.
B. 1881, Barton, Staff., Eng. Educ Univs.
Syracuse and Columbia. E.E. (Syracuse) 1902
Soc— Mem. Amer. Inst. E.E. ; S.P.E.E.
Books. — " Short Course in Elec. Testing,"
1912 : " Lab. Manual for Alternating Currents,"
1912 ; " Elec. Machinery " (in press). Contrib.
432
— "A.C. meters" {Elec World, 1911); "Cur-
rent forms in a synchronous converter" (lb.,
1912) ; " Simple anal, of induction generator "
(Sch. of Mines Q„ Vol. 22).
MOREIRA, CARLOS, Chief of Lab. of Econ.
Entomol., Nat. Museum, Rio de Janeiro,
Brazil.
B. 1869, Rio. Educ San Paulo; Rio.
Late Assist. Dept. of Zool., Nat. Mus.
Books. — " Crustaceae of Brazil," Ponta do
Pharol.," etc. ; " Oligochet. of Brazil " ; " New
Species of Amphipoda Orchestides " ; " Aspi-
diotus cydoniae."
MOREIRA, JULIANO, Prof, of Psychol,
and Neurol. ; Direc. of National Hosp. for
Insanity, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
B. 1872, Bahia. Educ Bahia, Rio, Ham-
burg, Berlin, Paris. M.D. (Bahia). Soc — Cor-
resp. Mem. Med. Psychol. Assoc. Lond. ;
Med. - Legal N.Y. ; Med. - Psychol., Paris ;
Psychiat. Paris ; Pres. Braz. Soc. Psychiat.,
Neurol., and Legal Med. Late Prof. Psychiatry
and Neurol., Bahia ; Deleg. of Brazil to sev.
Internat. Cong.
Books. — " Etiol. of Syphilis Maligna Prae-
cox " ; " Mental Dis. in Brazil," etc. Contrib.
— " Dementia Paralytica in Brazil " (J. Ment.
Sci. Lond., 1907); "Lunacy through Leprosy "
(Z. f. Psychiat., 1910) ; and on Endemical
Boil, Madura Foot, etc.
Reformed Brazilian laws on lunacy.
MOREL, CHARLES, Prof, of Hyg., Univ.
Toulouse.
Rue de Languedoc 46, Toulouse Fr.
MORENO, HALCOTT CADWALADER,
Assoc. Prof, since 1901, of App. Math., Stanford
Univ.. Cal, U.S.A.
B. 1873. A.M., 1894, B.L., 1896 (Georgia);
Ph.D. (Clark) 1900. Late. Tutor in Math.,
Univ. Georgia, 1893—97 : Scholar and Fell,
in Math., 1897—1900, Assist, in Math., 1900
—01, Clark Coll.
MORGAN, CONWY LLOYD, F.R.S. ; Prof,
cf Psychol., Bristol Univ.
Clayton House, Clifton Park, Bristol, Eng.
LL.D. ; D.Sc; A.R.S.M. Soc— F.G.S. ;
Corresp. Acad. Sci., N.Y. and Phila. Late
Princ, Univ. Coll.. Bristol; 1st Vice-Chanc,
Univ. of Bristol.
Books. — " Habit and Instinct " ; " Animal
Behaviour " ; "Instinct and Experience."
MORGAN, GILBERT T., Prof, of Chem.,
Fac. App. Chem., Roy. Coll. Sci. Irel., Dublin.
Educ. Centr. Foundation Sch. of London ;
Tech. Coll., Finsbury ; Tech. Coll. Huddersfield ;
Roy. Coll. Sci., London. D.Sc. (Lond.) ;
F.I.C. ; A.R.C.S. Soc— F.C.S. (V.-P.). Late
Ed. Publ. Chem. Soc, 1903—1906.
Arts, on " Analysis," " Metals of Rare
Earths," " Diazo-compounds," " Sulphide
Dyes," in " Thorpe's Diet, of App. Chem."
Contrib. to J. Chem. Soc, J. Soc Chem. Ind.,
Analyst, Proc Cong. App. Chem.
MORGAN, JAMES D„ Prof, of Med., George
Washington Univ., Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
MORGAN, J. LIVINGSTON R., Prof.
Phys. Chem., Columbia Univ., New York
City, U.S.A.
B. 1872, New Brunswick, N.J. Educ
Rutger's Coll. ; Univ. Leipzig ; B.Sc. (Rut.)
1872; M.A., and Ph.D. (Leip.) 1895. Soc
F.C.S. Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Amer. Chem. ;
Amer. Phys. ; Amer. Electrochem.
Books. — " Theory of Solution " ; " Math.
Chem." ; " Elem. of Phys. Chem." (4th edn.) ;
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
MORLEY
"Phys. Chem. for Elec. Engnrs." Contrib. —
Numerous, in various J.s. on Hydrated Salts
in Molten State as Solvents ; Weight of a Fall-
ing Drop, and the Laws of Tate (12 papers);
Calculation of Crit. Temperatures ; etc.
MORGAN, PERCY GATES, Direc, New
Zealand Geol. Survey, Wellington, N.Z.
20, Telford Terrace, Oriental Ba}% Wellington,
N.Z.
B. 1887, Richmond, Tasmania. Educ. Govt.
Sobs., Tasmania and N.Z. ; Boys' High Seh.,
Duncdin ; Otago Univ. ; Sch. of Mines,
Duncdin. M.A. (N.Z.) 1890. Soc — Welling-
ton Phil. ; Austral. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Austral.
Inst. Min. Engnrs. ; Seismol. Amer. Late
Direc, Waihi Sch. of Mines, 1897—1905 ; On
Staff, N.Z. Geol. Survey, 1905—11.
Contrib. — " Geol. of Mikonui Sub-division
N. Westland " (Bull 6, N.Z. Geol. Surv., 1908) ;
" Geol. of Greymouth sub-division N. Westland"
(Bull. 13, 1911) ; " Notes on geol., quartz reefs
and minerals of Waihi gold-field " (Trans.
Austral. Inst. Min. Engnrs., 1902) : " Igneous
rocks of Waihi gold-field" (Trans. N.Z. Inst.,
1911).
Geol. surveyed large areas on W. Coast of
S. Island, N.Z.
MORGAN, THOMAS HUNT, Fell. Nat.
Acad. Sci., Prof, of Exper. Zool., Columbia
Univ., New York, U.S.A., since 1904.
B. 1866, Lexington, Ky. M.Sc. (Ky. State
Coll.) 1888; Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1890. Soc—
Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Zool. ; Amer. Nat. ;
Amer. Exper. Biol. ; N.Y. Acad. Sci.
MORGAN, WILLIAM. Prof, of Motor Car
Engnrg., Univ. Bristol, Eng.
B. 1870, W. Bromwich. Educ. Geo. Dixon
Sch. Birmingham. B.Sc. (Lond.). Soc. — Mem.
Inst. Auto-Engnrs.
Contrib. — " Carburettor action " (Proc. Inst.
Auto-Engrs., 1910 — 11) "Paraffin as a fuel"
(lb., 1911—12).
MORISHUMA.KURATA, Prof, of Pharmacol.
Imper. Univ., Kioto, Japan.
MORISON, DONALD BARNS, Mem. Counc,
Inst. Mech. Engnrs.
C/o. Messrs. T. Richardson & Sons, Hartlepool
Engine Works, Hartlepool, Eng.
MORISON, RUTHERFORD, Prof, of Surg.,
Durham Univ. ; Surg., Roy. Victoria Infirm.,
Newcastle.
1, Claremont Place, Newcastle-upon-Tyne,
Eng.
B. 1853, Hutton Henry. Educ. Birming-
ham, Edin., Vienna. F.R.C.S. (Edin.) 1879,
(Eng.) 1890. Fell. Roy. Med. Soc., Lond.
Book. — " An Introd. to Surg." Arts. —
" Intest. Obstruct." in " Encyc. Med." ;
" Aneurysm, Varicose Veins, Varicocele,"
in " Index of Treatment." Contrib. — " Ab-
scess in connection with Vermiform Appendix "
(Lancet, 1901); " Breast Cancer " (Med Press
and Circ, 1908) ; " Indications for Operation "
(Lancet. 1905).
MORITZ, FRIEDRICH, Geh. Reg. Rat ; Prof,
of Intern. Med.. Acad. Pract. Med., Cologne,
Ger. ; Assoc. Ed. Munich Med. Woch.
MORITZ, R., Chem., Soc. Anon, des Etab.
Eyken et Leroy, Wasquetal, N. Fr.
Inv. Moritz acid chambers for manuf. of
sulphuric acid, 1907.
MORITZ, ROBERT EDOUARD, Prof, of
Maths, and Astron., Washington Univ., Seattle,
U.S.A.
B. 1868, Christiansthal, Ger. Educ. Common
Schs., Ger. ; Rural Schs., Nebraska ; Hastings
Acad, and Coll. ; Univs. of Nebraska ; Chicago,
Strassburg. B.Sc. (Hastings) 1892, Ph. M.
(Chic.) 1896; Ph.D. (Neb.) 1901; Ph.N.D.
(Strass.) 1902. Soc. —Amer. Math.
Books.—" Plane Trigon.," 1911; "College
Math. Book"; "College Engnrg. Notebk." ;
" High Sch. Math. Notebk." Contrib. —
" Generalization of Different. Process " (Amer.
J. Maths., 1902); "Continuants" (Dissert.,
Gottingen, 1902) ; " Significance of Characteristic
Curves in Composition " (Pop. Sci. Mo., 1904) ;
" Quantitative Relation governing certain Lin-
guistic Phenom." (Mod. Language Notes, 1910).
MORITZ, SD3GMUND, Lect. on Laryng. and
Rhinol., Manchester Univ. ; Sen. Phys., Man-
chester Hosp. for Consump., etc.
The Hornbeam, Rusholme, Manchester, Eng.
B. 1854, Berlin. Educ. Univs. of Berlin,
Leipzig, Wiirzburg and Lond. M.D. (Wiirz.)
1877 ; M.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1881 ; M.Sc. (Man.)
1908. Soc— Roy. Med. ; Manchester Med.,
Path., and other Socs.
Book. — " Signs of Early Pulmonary Tuberc."
Contrib.— " Laryngeal Manifestations of Loco-
motor Ataxy" (Med. Chron., 1894) ; " Ozaena "
(lb., 1895) ; " Tracheo-oesophageal Fistula "
(Arch. Laryng., 1894) ; " Adnasal Dis." (Brit.
Med. J., 1906).
MORIZE, HENRIQUE, Prof, of Phys., Poly-
tech. Sch., Rio de Janeiro ; Direc. of Met. and
Astron., Ministry of Agric. ; Pres., Brazil.
Comm., Internat. Electro tech. Comm.
National Observatory, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
B. 1860. Educ. Paris ; Rio. D.Sc. ; Civ.
Engnr. Soc. — Fr. Phys. Fr. Astron. ; Engnrs.
Club, Rio ; National Nat. Sci. and Math.,
Cherbourg.
Books. — " Cathode and Rontgen Rays,"
1898 ; " Climatol. of Brazil," 1891. Contrib.—
" Astrophys. Study of 20th Cent. Comets "
(Os annaes, 1905) ; " Location of Foreign Bodies
by Radiog." (Comptes Rendus, 1898) ; " Zinger's
Method for Time Calculation" (Rev. maritima
Brazil, 1908) ; " Simplific. of Comstock's
Method for Theodolite Constant" (Rev. rf.
Cursos. d. Esc. Polytech., 1909) ; " Influence of
Humidity on Thermal Sensation " (Bull.
Minist. Agric, 1911).
MORLEY, EDWARD WILLIAMS, Fell. Nat.
Acad. Sci. Amer. ; Emer. Prof, of Chem.,
Western Reserve Univ., West Hartford, Conn.,
U.S.A.
B. 1838, Newark, N.J. A.M. (Williams)
1863 ; Hon. Ph.D. (Woos.) ; Sc.D. (Yale) 1909.
Soc — Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Astron. and
Astrophys. ; Amer. Chem. ; F.C.S. ; Amer.
Phil. ; Hon. Mem. Roy. Inst., Lond. ; Corresp.
Mem. Brit. Assoc.
MORLEY, FRANK, Prof, of Math., Johns
Hopkins Univ. ; Ed., Amer. J. Math.
20*6, Park Avenue, Baltimore, Md., U.S.A.
B. 1860, Woodbridge, Eng. A.M., Sc.D.
(Cantab.). Soc — Amer. Math.; London Math.;
Amer. Phil. : Mat. Palermo. Late Instr.,
1S87— 8, Prof, of Pure Math., 1888—1900,
Haverford Coll., Pa.
MORLEY, HENRY FORSTER, Lect. on
Chem., Charing Cross Ho3p. Med. Sch. ; Direo.
of Internat. Cat. of Sci. Lit.
5, Lyndhurst Rd., Hampstoad, London ;
Midhurst, Sussex, Eng.
B. 1855, London. Educ Univ. Coll. Sch. ;
Univ. Coll., Lond. ; Univs. of Bonn, Munich,
Berlin, Paris. M.A. 1877, D.Sc. 1883 Lond.).
28
433
MORLEY
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
5oc.-F.CS. ; F.I.C. ; Phys., Lond. ; Chem.
Ger. and Paris. Late Assist. Prof. Chem Univ.
Coll., Lond. ; Prof. Chem., Queen's Coll.,
London.
Books.—" Outlines of Org. Chem." ; Jt. Ed.
Watt's " Diet, of Chem." Contrib. — Various in
Trans. Chem. Soc, Lond., etc.
MORLEY, W. L., Prof, of Math., Univ. Idaho,
Moscow, Idaho, U.S.A.
MOROCHOWETZ, LEO, Excz., Wirkl. Staats-
rath ; Emer. Prof, of Physiol., Univ. Moscow,
Puss. ; Ed. Le Physiol. Russe, since 1897.
B. 1848, Erivan, Caucasus. Educ Gym.
Tifliss ; Med.-Chir. Acad. St. Petersburg;
Univ. Heidelberg. M.D. (Heid., St. Peters.).
Soc. — Friends Nat. Sci. Anthrop and Ethnog.
(Pres. Physiol. Sect.); Nat. Sci.; Phys.-Med. ;
etc. Late Assist., Physiol. Inst., Univ. Heidel-
berg ; Prosector, Physiol. Inst., Univ. Moscow ;
Doz. and Extraord. Prof, of Physiol., Petro-
widen Agric. Acad., near Moscow.
Books. — " Phys. Chem. in Med. and Nat.
Sci.," 1895—7 ; " Oneness of Proteins," 1892,
and in Ger. 1906 — 10. Contrib. — " Vowels in
Speech and a Universal Alphabet " {Physiol.
Russe, vol. 5).
MORPURGO, BENEDETTO, Corresp. Mem.
Acad. Lincei ; Prof, of Gen Path., Turin Univ.,
Italy.
MORREY, CHARLES BRADFIELD, Prof, of
Bact. and Head of Dept., Ohio State Univ.,
Columbus, 0., U.S.A.
B. 1869, Chesterhill, 0. Educ. Ohio State
Univ. ; Starling Mod. Coll. ; Pasteur In*!.
Paris ; Univ. Vienna. B.A. (Ohio State) 1890 ;
M.D. (Starling) 1896. Soc— Amer. Assoc. ;
Amer. Chem.
Book. — " Lab. Ex. in Gen. Bact." Contrib.
— " Meth. of staining bact. in tissues " (Centr.
Bad., etc., 1898): "Origin of natural gas"
(Ohio Oeol. Survey, 1907) ; " Vaccination in
colds " (J. Amer. Med. Assoc, 1909) ; " Con-
venient 20° inoculator " (Sci., 1912).
MORRIS, Sir HENRY, Bt. ; Emer. Lect. on
Surgery, and Cons. Surg., Middlesex Hosp.,
Lond. ; Pres., Boy. Soc. Med. ; Mem., Gen.
Med. Counc. repres. R.C.S. Eng.
8, Cavendish Sq., London, W.
M.A. 1870, M.B. 1867 (Lond.); L.R.C.P.
(Lond.) 1867; F.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1873. Soc —
For. Mem. Chir., Paris ; Hon. Mem. Med., State
of N.Y. ; Hon. For. Mem. Berlin Comm. for
Cancer Research. Late Bradshaw Lect., R.C.S. ;
Hunterian Orator, 1909 ; Examr. Surg., Lond.
Univ.; Examr. Anat., Durham Univ.; and Assist.
Med. Off. and House Surg., Guy's Hosp., Lond.
Books. — " Surg. Dis. of Kidneys and Ureter,"
2nd edn., 1901 ; " Dis. and Injuries of Genito-
urinary Organs of the Male " ; " Anat. of
.Joints of Man " ; Hunt. Lects., " Origin and
Progress of Renal Surg, with Spec. Reference to
Calculus in Kidney and Ureter and Treatment
of Calculous Anuria," 1898. Arts. — " Injuries
to Lower Extremities," Holmes's " Syst. Surg.,"
Vol. 1 ; " Injuries and Dis. of Abdomen," Ash-
hurst's " Encyc. Surg.," in Playfair's " Syst.
Gynaecol.," and Allbutt's " Syst. Med." ; Ed.
" Morris's Syst. Anat.," 4th edn. Contrib. to
Lancet, Brit. Med. J., Amer. J. Med. Sci., etc.
MORRIS, JOHN TURNER, Prof, of Elec.
Engnrg., E. London Coll. (Univ. of London),
London, E.
B. 1872, London. Educ Privately; Univ.
Coll. London. Soc — M.I. E.E.
Contrib. — " Expts. on Carbon, Osmium and
434
Tantalum Lamps" (Electrician); "Expts. on
Osram, Wolfram, Zircon and other Lampp,"
with Stroude and Ellis (lb.) ; " Teats of recent
flame arcs, and of high and low press, incandes.
gas lighting" (Ilium. Enqnr.) ; "Method of
constant rate of change of flux as a standard for
determ. magnetization curves of iron," with
Langford (Phys. Soc. London, 1911).
MORRIS, Sir MALCOLM, K.C.V.O. ; Cons.
Surg., Skin Dept., St. Mary's Hosp. ; Surg.,
Skin Dept., Seamen's Hosp. ; Lect. Dermat.,
Lond. Sch. Clin. Med.
8, Harlcy St., Cavendish Sq., London, W.
Educ St. Mary's Hosp., Lond. ; Berlin ;
Vienna. F.R.C.S (Edin.) 1880; M.R.C.S.
(Eng.) 1870. Soc— Roy. Med. (Pres. Dermat.
Sect.) ; Med. Lond. ; Brit. Med. Assoc.
Corresp. Mem. Fr. and Vienna Dermat. ;
Hon. Mem., Roy. Med. Buda-Pesth ; Ital.
Dermat. ; Amer. Dermat. Assoc. ; Mem.
Internat. Counc. on Leprosy ; Harveian (P.P.);
Mem. Comm., Radium Inst. Late Lect.
Dermatol., St. Mary's Hosp. Med. Sch. ; Lect.
Skin Dis., Lond. Sch. Trop. Med.
Books. — " Light and X-Rays in Treatment
of Skin Dis." (with Dr. Dore) ; " Skin Dis. :
Outline of the Principles and Pract. of Der-
matol.," revised edn., 1911. Arts. — "Lupus,"
" Elephantiasis Arabum," " Scabies," etc., in
Heath's " Diet, of Surg." ; " Parasitic Dis. of
Skin," in Allbutt's " Syst. Med.," new edn.
Contrib. — " Treatment of Lupus during the
last 25 Years " (Lancet, 1904) ; " New Therap.
Methods in Dermat." (Harv. Lect.) (Brit. Med.
J., 1905) ; and Papers to Path. Soc. Trans.,
Pract., Brit. J. Dermat., etc.
MORRIS -AIREY, HAROLD, Lect. in Phys.
Armstrong Coll., Durham Univ., Newcastle-
upon-Tyne, Eng.
M.Sc, F.R.A.S.
MORRISON, JAMES THOMAS JACKMAN,
Prof, of Forensic Med., Univ. : Surg, and Lect.
on Clin. Surg., Queen's Hosp., Birmingham.
54, Newhall Street, Birmingham, Eng.
Educ. Cambridge ; Guy's Hosp., London.
M.Sc. ; M.A., M.B., B.C. (Cantab.); F.R.C.S.
Soc — Brit. Med. Assoc. (P.P. Birm. Branch).
Art. — " On Wounds " in Encyc. Med.
Contrib. — "Spinal anaesth. by tropacocaine "
(Brit. Med. J., 1913) ; etc.
MORRISON, WILLIAM MURRAY, Gen.
Manager, Brit. Aluminium Co., Ltd.
109, Queen Victoria St., London, E.C.
B. 1873, Inverness-shire. Educ Inverness
Coll. ; Edin. Univ. ; Glasgow and W. of Scotl.
Tech. Coll. Soc— M.I.E.E. (Past Mem. Counc.) ;
M.Inst. C.E. ; Faraday (Mem. Counc.) ; Inst.
Metals (Mem. Counc).
MORROW, JOHN, Lect, in Engnrg., Arm-
strong Coll., Durham Univ., Newcastle-upon-
Tyne, Eng.
M.Sc, D. Eng.
MORSE, EDWARD SYLVESTER, Fell. Nat.
Acad. Sci. ; Direc, Peabody Acad, of Sci.,
Salem, Mass., U.S.A. ; Keeper of Japanese
Pottery, Mus. of Fine Arts, Boston, U.S.A.
B. 1838, Portland, Me. A.M. (Lawrence Sci.
Sch., Harv.); Hon. Ph.D. (Bow.). Soc—
Amer. Nat. ; Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Acad. ;
Amer. Antiq. ; Amer. Phil. ; Amer. Inst. Archi-
tects ; Amer. Oriental ; Japan ; Brit. Assoc. ;
Phila. Acad., etc.
MORSE, HARMON NORTHROP, Fell. Nat.
Acad. Sci., Amer. ; Prof, of Inorg. and Anal.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
MOULTON
Chcm. and Direc. of Chem. Lab., Johns Hop-
kins Univ., U.S.A.
The Cecil, Baltimore, Md., U.S.A.
B. 1848, Cambridge, Vt. A.B. (Amh.) 1873 ;
Ph.D. (Gott.) 1875. Soc— Amer. Phil.
MORSE, SYDNEY, Assoc. Mem. Counc, Inst.
Elec. Engnrs.
14, Airlie Gardens, Kensington, W., London,
Eng.
MORSELLI, Cav. ENRICO AGOSTINO,
Anthropol. and Prof, of Nerv. and Ment. Dis.,
Genoa Univ., and Direc. of Hosp. " Villa Maria
Pia."
46, via Assarotti, Genoa, Italy.
B. 1852, Modena. Educ. Coll. Correggio ;
Modena Univ. M.D. 1874; Cav. Crown of
Italy ; Comm. SS. Maur. and La/.z. Soc. —
P.P., Roy. It. Acad. Med., Lit. Sci. Genoa, Ital.
Neurol. ; Mem. Lombard Inst. ; For. Mem. of
Psychiat., Psychol., Anthropol., of Paris,
Vienna, Berlin, Brussels, Lyons, Moscow,
Madrid ; Hon. Mem. of many Ital. Late
Assist, at Florence, 1875 ; Direc. of Macerata
Asyl., 1877 ; Prof. Psychiat., Turin., 1881—89;
Ed. Riv. Filos. Sci. 1881—92 ; Direc. of Royal
Asyl. Turin., 1881—85.
Books. — " Transfusion of Blood," 1875 ;
"Suicide" (in Eng.), 1880; "Reform of
Anthropol.," 1880 ; " Animal Magnetism,"
188G ; "Psychiatry," 1881; "Ment. Dis.,"
3rd edn., 1895; "Gen. Anthropol.," 1887 —
1910; "Note on Haeckel's Riddle of the
Universe," 1906 ; " Psychol, and Spiritualism,"
2 vols., 1907—08, etc. Contrib.— 390.
MORSTATT, H., Zool. and Bot., BioL-Agric.
Inst., Amani, Gcr. E. Africa.
B. 1877, Cannstatt, Wiirtt. Ph.D.
MORTILLET, ADRIEN DE, Prof. Sch. of
Anthrop., Paris, since 1889.
154, Rue de Tolbiac, Paris.
B. 1833, Geneva. Off. Pub. Instruc. Soc —
Prehist. Fr. ; Hon. Mem. and Corresp. Mem. of
num. Archaeot. and Anthrop. Socs. Fr. and
abroad. Lately employed on Sci. Missions
for Ministry of Pub. Instruc. Hon. P.P Soc.
Prehist. Fr.
Books.— "Prehistory," 1910 (with G. de
Mortillet); "Prehist. Museum," 1903 (with
G. de M.). Contrib. — Numerous since 1881.
Ed. of VHomme Prehistorique since 1903.
MORTON, CHARLES A., Prof, of Surg.,
Bristol Univ.
14, Vyvyan Terrace, Clifton, Bristol, Eng.
B. 1860, Bristol. Educ. Bristol ; St. Bart.'s
Hosp., Lond. F.R.C.S. (Eng.). -Soc— Roy.
Med. ; Bristol Med.-Chir. ; Brit. Med. Assoc.
Contrib. — " Successful Resection of Three-
quarters of Stomach for Malignant Dis." {Brit.
Med. J., 1899): "Studyof 155 Cases of Appendi-
citis " (lb., 1905) ; " 50 Cases of Operation for
Cancer of Breast " (lb., 1905) ; " Treatment of
Dyspnoea in Goitre" (Brit. Med.-Chir. J.. 1896).
MORTON, WILLIAM BLAIR, Prof, of Phys.,
Queen's Univ., Belfast, Irel. ; M.A.
MOSES, ALFRED JOSEPH, Prof, of Miner..
Columbia Univ., New York City, U.S.A.
646, W. 158th Street, New York, U.S.A.
B. 1859, Brooklyn, N.Y. Educ. Warren
Acad., Woburn, Mass. ; Uuivs. Columbia.
Munich. E.M. 1882, Ph.D. 1890 Soc -Fr.
Miner. ; Amer. Inst. Min. E. ; F.A.A.
Books. — " Characters of Crystals," 1899 ;
" Elements of Miner., Crvstall., and Blowpipe
Anal.," 6th edn., 1911"; "Guide to Sight
28
Recognition of Common Minerals," 1912.
Contrib. — " Formulae and graphic methods for
determ. crystals " (Z. f. Krystall., 1903) ;
" Eglestonite. Terlinguaite, and Montroydite,
new mercury minerals from Texas " (Amer. J.
Sci., 1903) ; " Tests upon synthetic sapphires
of Verneuil " (lb., 1910) ; " Determ. of geom.
constants of a crystal in terms of interfacial
angles " (Sc/i. Mines Q., 1906).
MOSNY, ERNEST, Mem. Acad. Med. Fr. ;
Mem. Counc. Pub. Hyg. Fr. ; Physician, Hosp
St. Antoine, Paris.
8, Rue de Berri, Paris, VIIIc, Fr.
B. 1861, La Fere. Educ. Fac. Med. Paris.
M.D. (Paris) 1891. Soc— Med. Hosps. Paris;
Pub. Med. and San. ; Fr. Anat. ; etc.
Books. — Co-Ed. " Treat, on Hyg.," 23 vols.
Contrib. on meningitis, pleurisy, plague in
animals during hibernation, etc.
MOSS, RICHARD JACKSON, Analyst to
Roy. Dublin Soc.
St. Aubyns, Ballybrack, Co. Dublin ; and
Leinster House, Dublin.
Educ Roy. Coll. Sci. I. Soc— F.I.C. ;
F.C.S, ; M.R.I.A. Late Keeper of Minerals,
Sci. and Art. Mus., Dublin.
MOSSE, ALPHONSE, Prof, of Clin. Med.,
Univ. Toulouse.
Rue du Taur 36, Toulouse, Fr.
MOTT, FREDERICK, W., F.R.S. ; Direc.
of Path. Lab., London County Asylum ;
Physician, Charing Cross Hosp. ; Fullerian
Prof, of Physiol., Roy. Inst.
25, Nottingham Place, London, W.
B. 1853, Brighton. Educ Brighton Gram.
Sch.; Univ. Coll., Lond. M.D., B.Sc. (Lond.) ;
F.R.C.P. ; Fothergillian Prizeman and
Medallist ; Stewart Prize.
Contrib. — Many on Neurol, and Psychiatry,
in Proc and Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc, Proc Roy.
Soc Med., Encyc. Brit.
MOTTA, EDUARDO AUGUSTO, Fell. Lisbon
Acad. Sci.
MOTTIER, DAVID MYERS, Prof, of Bot. and
Head of Dept., Ind. Univ., Bioomington, Ind.,
U.S.A.
B. 1865, Switzerland Co., Ind. Educ. Univs.
Ind., Bonn, Leipzig. M.A. (Ind.) 1892 ; Ph.D
(Bonn) 1897. Soc — Bot. Amer. ; Amer. Assoc.
Adv. Sci. ; Washington Acad. Sci. ; Ind. Acad.
Sci. ; Nat. Assoc. Bot.
Book. — " Fecundation in Plants." Contrib.
— " Develop, of Embryo-sacs " (Jahrb.f. Wis*.
Bot., 1898) ; " Divis. in Pollen Mother-Cells
of Di- and Monocotyledons" (lb., 1897);
" The Develop, of Heterotype Chromosomes
in Pollen Mother- Cells " (Ann. Bot., 1907);
" Prophases of Heterotype Mitosis in Embryo-
sac Mother-Cells of Lilium " (Ann. Bot., 1909).
MOTTRAM, T. H., Div. Inspec. of Coal and
Metall. Mines, Doncaster, Eng.
MOULTON, F(OREST) R(AY), Fell. Nat.
Acad. Sci. Amer. ; Prof, of Astron., Chicago
Univ., 111., U.S.A. ; Assoc. Ed. Trans. Amer.
Math. Soc
B. 1872, LeRoy, Mich. A.B. (Albion) 1894 ;
Ph.D. (Chic.) 1899. Soc— F.R.A.S. ; Amer.
Math. ; Amer. Astron. and Astrophys. ; Math.
Palermo; F.A.A.
MOULTON, JOHN C, Cur. of Sarawak Mus.
and Ed. of its J., Sarawak, Borneo.
The Hall, Bradford-on-Avon, Wilts, Eng.
B. 1886, St. Leonards. Educ. Eton Coll., and
Magdalen Coll., Oxford. B.Sc. (Oxon.). Soc—
-2 435
MOULTON
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
F.Z.S. ; F.L.S. ; F.E.S. ; Roy. Asiat., Straits |
Branch ; Ger. Entorn.
Contrib. — " Some Principal Mimetic (Miil-
lcrian) Combinations of Trop. Amer. Butter-
flies " (Trans. Entorn. Soc, Lond., 1909);
" Lepidoptera Rhopalocera Collected by Bur-
chell in Brazil. 1825—30 " (Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist.
1908—09); " Bornean Cicadidae" (J. Str. Br.
Roy. Asiat. Soc, 1910); "Bornean Lycaenidae"
(76., 1911).
Explored headwaters of Limbang River, Mt.
Batu Lawi, MU Molu.
MOULTON, Right Hon. Sir JOHN FLETCHER,
P.C., K.C.; F.R.S.; Lord of Appeal.
57, Onslow Square, London, S.W.
B. 1844. M.A.. LL.D. (Edin.); Off. Legion
of Honour, Fr.
MOUNTAIN, WILLIAM CHARLES, Chair-
man, Newcastle Local Sect., Inst. Elcc. Engnrs.
8, Sydenham Terrace, Newcastle-on-Tyne,
Eng.
MOUNTMORRES, WILLIAM GEOFFREY
BOUCHARD de MONTMORENCY, Rev.
Viscount,
B. 1872. Educ. Radley Coll. ; Dunkerque ;
Balliol Coll. Oxford; Paris. Silver Medal
(Soc. Arts); Gold Medal (Govt. S. Nigeria).
Soc — F.L.S. ; F.R.G.S. Late Direc, Inst.
Trop. Research, Liverpool Univ. ; Sci. Adviser,
Liverpool Chamber of Commerce (African Sect.);
Mem. Internat. Cong. World Econ. Expansion,
Mons ; Mem. W. Indian Agric. Conf., Jamaica,
1907.
Books. — " Congo Independent State," 1906 ;
" Maize, Cocoa and Rubber," 1907. Contrib. —
" The unknown heart of Ccntr. Africa " (Soc.
Arts, 1905) ; " Notes on Jamaica Earthquake "
(Trop. Inst., 1907); " Commercial possibilities
of W. Africa " (Colonial Inst.).
MOUREU, CHARLES LEON FRANCOIS,
Prof, of Pharm. Chem., Sch. Pharm., Univ.
Paris ; Mem. Fr. Acad. Med.
MOUSSOUS, Prof, of Children's Dis., Univ.
Bordeaux, France.
MOYER, JAMES AMBROSE, Prof., in charge
of Dept. of Mech. Engnrg., State Coll., Pa.,
and Acting Direc. of Pa. Engnrg. Exper. Sta.
B. 1875, Cedars, Pa. Educ Drexel Inst.;
Univs. Philadelphia and Harvard. S.B., 1899,
A.M., 1904 (Harv.). Soc— F.A.A. ; Mem.
Amer. Mech. E. ; Internat. Assoc. Refrig.
Engnrs. Paris ; Ger. Engnrs., Berlin ; Franklin
Inst. ; Amer. Automobile Engnrs. ; etc.
Books. — " Descriptive Geom. for Students
of Engngr.," 1904; 'Steam Turbine," 1908;
"Power Plant Testing," 1911. Contrib. on
nozzle and blade losses in steam turbines.
Inv. continuous gas calorimeters, Allen-Moyer
gas apparatus, and Weir recording water
weigher*.
MOYNIHAN, Sir BERKELEY GEORGE
ANDREW, Prof, of Clin. Surg., Leeds Univ. ;
Surg., Leeds Gen. Infirm. ; Hon. Cons. Surg.s
Mirfield, Skipton and Dewsbury Infirms.
33, Park Square, Leeds, Eng.
M.B. (Lond.) 1887 ; M.S. 1893 ; L.R.C.P.
Lond., 1887: F.R.C.S. Eng., 1890. Soc —
Hon. F.R.C.S.I. ; Hon. Fell. Amer. Surg.
As3oc. ; Fell. Roy. Med. Late Arris and Gale
L?ct., R.C.S. Eng., 1898—1900.
Books. — " Abdom. Operations," 2nd odn.,
1906 ; " Gall-stones and their Surg. Treatm.,"
2nd edn., 1905; " Duodenal Ulcer," 2nd edn.,
1911 ; " Path, of the Living," 1910; " Retro-
436
ponton. Hernia," 2nd edn., 1906 ; " Dis. o1
Stomach and their Surg. Treatm." (jtly.), 2nd
edn., 1904 ; " Dis. of Pancreas " (jtly.), 1902 ;
" Surg. Treatm. of Gastric and Duodenal
Ulcers" (jtly.), 1903. Arts.—" Hernia "
Encyc. Med., Vol. 4 ; " Operations on Stomach"
Kelly and Noble's Oynaec and Abdom. Surg.,
Vol. 2 ; " Dis. of Pancreas," and " Dis. of
Spleen " (Keen's Syst. Surg.). Contrib.—
" Hour-glass Stomach " (Lancet, 1901) ; " Pan-
creatic Calculus " (lb., 1902) ; " Mesenteric
Cysts " (Ann. of Surg., 1897) ; " Gastric and
Duodenal Ulcer" (Trans. Roy. Med.-Chir.
Soc, 1903 and 1908).
MUGGE, OTTO, Prof, of Miner., Gottingen
Univ., Ger.
Honer Weg 151, Gottingen, Ger.
MULLER, CARL HERMANN GUSTAV,
Chief Observer, Astrophys. Obscrv., Potsdam,
Ger.
Ph.D. Soc — Assoc. R.A.S. ; Leop. Carol.
Acad.
MULLER, CURTIUS WILHELM, Prof, and
Direc. of Geodetic Inst., Roy. Agric. Acad.,
Bonn-Poppelsdorf ; Lect. at Bonn Univ.
Argelanderstr. 58, Bonn, Ger.
B. 1866, Westdorf. Educ. Aschersleben,
Berlin. Late at Hannover, 1895 — 1901.
Contrib. — Numerous on surveying, geol.
instruments, to Z. f. Vermess. : Ann. Rep. in
Kal. f. Vermess.
MULLER, EMIL, Fell. Acad. Sci., Vienna ;
Prof, of App. Geom., Tech. High Sch., Vienna.
Kostlergasse 7, Vienna VI/1.
B. 1861, Landskron, Bohemia. Educ. Vienna.
Ph.D.
Books — " Textb. of App. Geom. for Tech.
Sch.," 2 vols., 1908, 1912. Ar k— " Variow
syst. of Co-ordinates'' (Enzyk. d. math. Wiss.,
1910). Contrib. — "Teaching of App. Geom. in
Tech. Hochsch." (Ber. d. Math. Underricht in
Oslerreich, 1911); " Grassmann's Coeff.-Thcory
of Line Geom." (Monatsch. Moth. Phys., 1891);
" Rotor surfaces" (Sitz-ber. Akad. Wien., 1909);
"Motion of uneven surfaces on a plane" (lb.,
1911).
MULLER, ERICH, Ord. Prof, of Electrochem.
and Direc. of Inst., Tech. H. Sch., Dresden.
Josefstr. 4, Dresden, Ger.
B. 1870, Chemnitz. Educ Gyrnn. Gorlitz ;
Univs. Strassburg, Gottingen, Berlin. Ph.D.
(Ber.) 1895. Late Ord. Prof., Stuttgart Tech.
H. Sch., 1906—12.
Book.—" Electrochem. Pract.," 1913. Con-
trib. on halogens, pensulphates, nitrates, Berlin
blue, and anal. chem.
Pats, on persulphates and galvanising.
MULLER, ERIK GOTTLIEB, Fell. Swedish
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Anat., Karol. Med.-Chir.
Inst., Stockholm, Sweden.
MtfLLER, ERNST, Geh. Hofrat : Ord. Prof,
of Mech. Technol., Tech. Sch., Dresden. Ger.
B. 1856. Educ. Chemnitz ; Polytech.
Dresden.
MULLER, FRANZ, Extraord. _ Prof, of
Special Path, and Therap., Graz Univ., Aust.
MULLER, FRIEDRICH, Fell. Berlin Acad.
Sci. ; Librarian, Roy. Bibliothek, Berlin.
MULLER, FRIEDRICH, Prof, of Med.,
Munich Univ.; Pres. Elect, 18th Internat.
Cong, of Med., 1917.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
MUKHOPADHYAY
Bavariaring 47, Munich, Ger.
B. 1858, Augsburg. Educ. Munich, Tubin-
gen, Wurzburg. M.D. ; LL.D. Soc — Med.
Ger., Vienna, and Sweden, etc. Late Prof. Med.
in Bonn, Bresiau, Marburg, and Basel.
Books. — Many works on Internal Medicine,
esp. Metabolism, Path. Chem., Nerv. Dis. of
Respir. Syst., Nephritis, Phys. Exams., etc.
MULLER, G. F. OTTO, Prof, of Bot.
Gothestr. 1, Charlottenburg, 2, Ger.
B. 1837, Berlin. Educ. Friedr. Rcal-Gymn.
Ph.D. (Berlin). Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad. ;
Ger. Bot. ; Naturf. Freunde.
Contrib. to Pringheim's and Engler's Jahrb.,
Hedwigia, and Ber. Deut. Bot. Ges., etc.
MULLER, GUSTAV WILHELM, Prof, of
Zool. and Comp. Anat., Greifswald Univ.,
Prussia.
Roonstrasse 3, Greifswald, Ger.
B. 1857, Muhlberg. Educ. Lippstadt, Jena,
Munich, Greifswald. Ph.D. ; Prof.
Books. — " Ostracoden of Gulf of Naples."
Contrib. on Insect Biol, and Crustacea to Zool.
Year Book, Archiv. f. Nat. Hist., 1882—1907.
MULLER, H., Extraord. Prof, of Polyclin.
and Intern. Med., Zurich Univ., Switz.
MULLER, H. F., Prof, of Math., Weisser
Hirsch, near Dresden.
Bautzenerstr. 84, Weisser Hirsch, near
Dresden, Ger.
Soc. — Leop. -Carol. Acad.
MULLER, HUGO, F.R.S. ; V.-P. and P.P.
Chem. Soc. Bond. Ph.D., LL.D. (St. And.).
13, Park Sq. E., London, N.W. ; Crosby
Hill, Camberley, Surrey, Eng.
MULLER, OTTFRIED, Ord. Prof, of Med.
Clin., Tubingen Univ., Ger.
MULLER, PAUL THEODOR, Extraord. Prof,
of Hyg., Graz Univ., Aust.
MULLER, REINHOLD, Geh. Hofrat ; Ord.
Prof, since 1907, of Descrip. Geom., Tech.
Hochsch., Darmstadt, Ger.
Wittmannstr. 38, Darmstadt, Ger.
B. 1857, Dresden. Educ. Tech. Hochsch.,
Dresden ; Univ. Leipzig. Dr. Phil. (Leip.)
1883. Late Teacher, Gymn. Dresden, 1880—
84 ; Ord. Prof. , Tech. Hochsch., Braunschweig,
1885—1907.
Book.—" Descript. Geom.," 1899, 1903.
Contrib. on Kinematics, Three bar motion,
Linkworks, etc. in Zeitschr. f. Math. u. Phys.,
Jahresber. d. deut. Hath. Verein.
MULLER, RUDOLF, Extraord. Prof, of
Pharmakog., Graz Univ., Aust.
MULLER, UBO, Ord. Prof, of Forestry,
Tech. Sch., Karlsruhe, Ger.
MULLER, WILHELM, Prof, of Surg., Rostock
Univ., Ger.
MULLER-BRESLAU, HEINRICH, Fell. Ber-
lin Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Statics, Bridge and Iron
Construe, Tech. Sch., Berlin, Ger.
MUNSTERBERG, HUGO, Prof, of Psych.,
and Direc. of Psych. Lab., Harvard Univ.,
Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1863. Ph.D., M.D., LL.D., Litt. D.
Books. — "Psychol, and Life" ; "Science and
Idealism " ; " Psychotherapy " ; " Outlines of
Psychol." in Ger.
MUNTZ, CHARLES ACHILLE, Mem. Inst.
Fr. ; Direc. of Chem. Labs., National Agron.
Inst. Paris.
Rue de Conde, No. 14, Paris Vie.
MUIR, MATTHEW MONCRIEFF PATTI-
SON, ret. Lect. in Chem.
Hillcrest, Farnham, Surrey, Eng.
B. 1848, Glasgow. Educ. High Sch. and
Univ., Glasgow ; Tubingen Univ., Hon. M.A.
(Cantab.); Fell. Gonville and Caius Coll.,
Camb. ; F.C.S. Late Demonst. in Chem., An-
dersonian Coll., Glasgow, 1871 — 74 ; and
Owens Coll., Manchester, 1874 — 77 ; Praelec-
tor in Chem., Gonville and Caius Coll. Camb.,
1877—1909.
Books. — " Principles of Chem." ; " Hist, of
Chem. Theories and Laws " ; " Elements of
Chem." ; " Elements of Thermal Chem." ;
" Course of Prac. Chem." ; " Heroes of Sci." ;
" Alchemy." Contrib. — M?ny to J. Chem.
Soc, 1870—1908.
MUIR, ROBERT, F.R.S. (1911), Pathologist.
16, Victoria Crescent, Glasgow, Scotl.
B. 1864, Balfron. Scotl. Educ. Edinburgh.
M.A. 1884; M.D. 1890; F.R.C.P. 1894 ; Hon.
Sc.D. 1912. Soc.— Path. G.B. and I.; Ger.
Path. ; Physiol. ; etc. Late Lect. on Bact.,
Univ. Edinburgh ; Path, to Edinburgh Roy.
Infirm. ; Prof, of Path., Univ. St. Andrews.
Books. — " Man. of Bact." (jtly.), 6th edn.,
1913 ; " Studies on Immunity," 1909. Arts.—
" Bacteriology," in Encyc. Brit. ; " Leukaemia"
in Allbutt and Rolleston's Syst. of Med. ;
" Leucocytosis," in Encyc. Med. Contrib. —
" Changes in bone-marrow in Leucocytosis "
(J. Path., 1901) ; " Proliferation of cells of
liver" (lb., 1908); "Anaemia produced by
a Haemolytic Sen-m ' (lb., 1912): " Relat.
betw. complements and immune-bodies of
different animals" (lb., 1912).
Immunity and pathology of blood.
MUIR, THOMAS, C.M.G., F.R.S.; Supt.-Gen.
of Educ. for Cape, since 1892.
Mowbray Hall, Rosebank, Cape ; Education
Office, Capetown, S. Africa.
B. 1844, Stonebyres, Scotl. Educ. Wishaw ;
Glasgow Univ. ; Ger.- M.A., Hon. LL.D.
(Glasg.) ; Keith Med. of R.S.E., 1884 and 1889.
Soc— Math. Assoc. ; Lond. Math. ; F.R.S. E. ;
Glasgow Phil. ; Hon. Mem. Edin. Math. ;
Hon. Fell. Roy. Scot. Geog. ; Hon. Mem.
Roy. Geog. ; Roy. Soc. S. Africa. Late Assist.
Prof. Math., Glasgow Univ., 1871; Head
Master, Glasgow High Sch., 1874.
Books. — " Expression of Quadratic Surd
as Continued Fraction," 1874 ; " Treatise
on Theory of Determinants," 1882 ; " Hist,
of Determinants," Vol. 1, 1906, Vol. 2, 1911.
Art. — " Circle Quadrature " in Encyc Brit.
Contrib. to Messenger of Maths., Q. J. Maths.,
Amer. J. Matlis., Proc and Trans. R.S.E.;
Proc Lond. Math. Soc, etc.
MUIRHEAD, ALEXANDER, F.R.S. ; D.Sc.
(Lond.).
The Lodge, Shortlands, Kent, Eng.
MUKHOPADHYAY, Sir ASUTOSH SARA-
SWATI, Kt. Bach. ; Pres., Calcutta Math. Soc;
Vice-Chanc. of Calcutta Univ.
77, Russa Rd., North Bhowanipore, Calcutta,
India.
B. 1864, Calcutta. Educ. Presidency Coll.,
Calcutta. M.A. 18S5 ; D.L. 1894 ; Hon.
D.Sc. 1908 ; C.S.I. 1909. Soc— F.R.S. E. ;
M.R.I.A.; F.R.A.S. ; Asiat., Bengal (P.P.);
Math., London, Edinburgh, Palermo, Amer.
Late Prof., Indian Sci. Assoc
Book. — " Treat, on Geom. of Conies."
Contrib. — " Ellip. Functions " (Q.J. Math.,
437
MULDER
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
1884) ; " Monge's Equation " (J. Asiat. Soc,
1886—89); "Salmon's Theorems" (Mess, of
Math., 1882) ; " Plane Anal. Geom." (J. Asiat.
Soc, 1886).
MULDER, MARTIN EDSGE, Prof, of
Ophthalm., Groningen Univ., Holland.
MULFORD, WALTER, Prof, of Forestry,
Cornell Univ., Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1877, Millville, N.J. Educ. Cornell
Univ. B.S.A. 1899, F.E. 1901 (Cornell).
Soc. — Amer. Foresters. Late Forester, Conn.
Expt. Station, New Haven, and State Forester
of Conn., 1901—04 ; with U.S. Forest Serv.,
1904 — 5 ; Assist. Prof, and Junr. Prof, of
Forestry, Univ. Michigan, 1905 — 11.
Conirib. — " Utah Juniper in Centr. Arizona "
jtly. with F. J. Phillips {Circ. 197, U.S.
Forest Serv.) ; " Improvem. of Woodlot "
(Cornell Reading Courses, Vol. 1).
MULLER, J. J. A., Prof, of Geod., Utrecht
Univ., Holland.
Prins Hendriklaan 12, Zeist, Holland.
B. 1856, Maastricht. Hon. Sc.D. (Utrecht)
1903. Soc. — Corresp. Batav. Ned. Indies ;
Utrecht Art and Sci. ; Dutch Sci. Haarlem ;
Corresp. Fr. Actuaries. Late Major R.E.,
Dutch E. Ind. Army ; Chief of Triang., Sumatra
1884—1903.
MUMFORD, FREDERICK BLACKMAR,
Dean, Coll. of Agric. and Direc. of Expt.
Station, Univ. Missouri.
Dean's Residence, Univ. Missouri, Columbia,
Mo., U.S.A.
B. 1868, Moscow, Mich. Educ. Albion Coll. ;
Michigan Agric. Coll. ; Univs. Missouri, Leipzig ;
Zurich Poly tech. M.S. (Mich. Agric. Coll.)
1893. Soc. — Amer. Assoc. ; St. Louis Acad.
Sci. ; Sci. Univ. Missouri. Late Prof, of Agric.
1895—1903, Acting Dean and Direc. 1903—05 ;
Prof, of Animal Husbandry 1905 — 09, Univ.
Missouri.
Boo ks.— Bulls. Mich. Expt. Sta., 84, 107,
113, 114, 128; Bulls. Missouri Expt. Sta. 53,
90. Art. — " Animal Breeding " in Amer. Encyc.
Agric.
MUMFORD, HERBERT WINDSOR, Prof,
of Animal Husbandry, Illinois Univ., Urbana,
U.S.A.
B. 1871, Moscow, Mich. Educ. Hanover
High Sch. ; Albion Coll. B.S. (Mich. Agric.
Coll.) 1891. -Soc— A A. A. S. ; Amer. Breeders;
Prom. Agric. Sci. ; Animal Nutrition ;
Economic ; National Geog. ; 111. Acad. Sci. ;
Farm Management. Late Prof. Agric, 111.
Univ., 1899—1901.
Books. — " Beef Production " ; " Pract.
Farming and Gardening " (jt.). Arts, in " Cyc
Amer." and " Cyc. Amer. Agric." Contrib. —
Numerous Bull, of Mich, and 111. Exper. Sta.
MUNNYNCK, MARC de, Prof, of Psychol.,
Univ. Fribourg, Switz.
MUNOZ DEL CASTILLO, JOSE, Fell.
Spanish Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Inorg. Chem. and
Chem. Mech., Madrid Univ., Spain.
Quintana 38, Madrid, Spain.
MUNRO, J., Prof, of Mech. and Min. Engnrg.,
Univ. of Bristol, Eng. A.R.C.S., M.I.M.E.
MUNRO, ROBERT (ret.), Hon. Mem. An-
throp. Socs. Paris, Berlin, Vienna, etc.
Elmbank, Largs, Ayrshire, Scotl.
M.A. 1860, LL.D. 1901, M.D. 1871 (Edin.) ;
Hon. M.R.I.A.
Books. — " Ancient Scottish Lake Dwellings,"
1882 ; " Lake Dwellings of Europe," 1890,
Fr. edn. 1908 ; " Rambles and Studies in
438
Bosnia," 1895, 2nd edn. 1900 ; " Prehist.
Problems," 1897 ; " Prehist. Scotland," 1899 ;
" Archaeol. and False Antiquities," 1905 ;
" Munro Lects. in Anthrop. and Prehist.
Archaeol.," 1912. Arts. — " Stone Monuments,"
Encyc. Brit. ; " Anthrop.," Encyc. of Ethics
and Religion. Contrib. — " Prehist. Trepanning
in Old and New Worlds " (Proc. Soc. Antiq.
Scot., 1898) ; " Prehist. Horses of Europe
and their supposed Domestic, in Palaeolithic
Times " (Archaeol. J., 1902) ; " Man as Artist
and Sportsman in Palaeolithio Period " (Proc.
Roy. Soc. Edin., 1904).
MUNROE, CHARLES EDWARD, Prof, of
Chem., George Washington Univ., Washington,
D.C., U.S.A.
MUNROE, HENRY SMITH, Prof, of Mining,
Columbia Univ., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1850, Brooklyn. E.M. 1869, Ph.D. 1877.
Hon. Sc.D. 1904 (Columbia). Soc— Amer.
Inst. Min. E. (V.-P. 1890—92); Amer. M.
and M. (Sec. and P.P.); S.P.E.E. (P.P.).
Late Assist. Geol., Ohio State Geol Surv.,
1870—71 ; Assist. Chem., U.S. Dent. Agric.
1870—72; Assist. Geol. and Min. Engnr.,
Geol. Survey, Yesso, Japan, 1872—75; Prof,
of Geol. and Min., Tokyo Univ., 1875—6 ;
Adj. Prof, of Surveying and Pract. Min.,
Columbia Univ., 1877—91.
MURALT, CARL LEONARD DE, Prof, of
Elec Engnrg., Mich. Univ., Ann Arbor, Mich.,
U.S.A.
B. 1873, New York. Educ. Polytech. of
Zurich, Swit. ; Munich Univ. M.E., E.E.
(Zur.) 1895. Soc— Mem. Amer. Soc. C.E. ;
Amer. Inst. E.E. ; Ger. Engnrs. ; Ger. Electro-
chem. Assoc
Contrib. — On Elec Power Transmis., Railway
Electrific, esp. in Three-phase Alternat.
Currents.
MURAOKA, HAN-ICHI, Prof, since 1898, of
Phys., Imper. Univ., Kioto, Japan.
B. 1853, Tottori-ken. Ph.D. (Strassburg)
1891.
Books. — " Glow of Firefly "; and various on
Elec.
MURATOV, VLADIMIR ALEXANDR, Ord.
Prof, of Psychiat., Moscow Univ., Russia.
MURBECK, SVANTE SAMUEL, Fell.
Swedish Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Bot., Lund Univ.,
Sweden.
MURPHY, JOHN BENJAMIN, Prof, of Clin.
Surg., Northwestern Univ., Chicago, U.S.A.
A.M., M.D., LL.D. ; Hon. F.R.C.S.
MURPHY, Sir SHIRLEY FORSTER, Cons.
M.O.H., Administ. Co. London; V.-P. Roy.
San. Inst, and Soc. M.O.H.
9, Bentinck Terrace, Regent's Park, London,
N.W.
F.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1909; L.S.A. 1870; BisBet
Hawkins Med. R.C.P. Lond. Soc— Roy. Med. ;
Roy. Statist, ; Roy. San. Inst. (V.-P.) ; M.O.H.
(V.-P.); Epidem. (P.P.); Corresp. Mem. Roy.
Hyg. of Italy ; Med. Sweden. Late Mem. Roy.
Comm. on Tuberculosis ; Lect. on Pub. Health,
St. Mary's Hosp.
Book. — Jt. Ed. "Treatise on Hyg. and Pub.
Health." Contrib. to Heath's " Diet. Surg."
and Quain's " Diet. Med."
MURRAY, GEORGE R., Prof, of Syst. Med.,
Manchester Univ.; Physician to Mane Roy.
Infirm.; Cons. Phys., Roy. Vict. Infirm., New-
castle.
13, St. John St., Manchester, Eng.
B. 1865, Newcastle. Educ. Eton ; Trin.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
MYERS
Coll., Cambridge ; Univ. Coll., Lond. ; Berlin,
Paris. M.A. (Cantab.) 1895; M.D. 1896;
Hon. D.C.L. (Dun.) 1908; Hon. M.D. (Dub.)
1909; F.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1898; Fell. Univ. Coll.,
Lond. Soc — Roy. Soc. Med. ; Hon. Brit.
Corresp. Mem. Harveian Soc. Late Heath
Prof, of Comp. Path., Durham Univ. ; Goul-
stonian Lect. 1899, Bradshaw Lect., 1905, Roy.
Coll. Phys., Lond.
Book.— " Dis. of Thyroid Gland," Part 1,
1900. Arts.—" Dis. of Thyroid Gland" in
20th Cent. Pract. of Med., Encyc. Med., Vol. 12;
Quain's Diet. Med., Index of Treatment ;
" Lymphadenoma," " Myxoedema " in Allbutt
and Rolleston's Syst. of Med. Contrib. —
" Treatment of Myxoedema by Extract of
Thyroid Gland of a Sheep" {Brit. Med. J.,
1891—92, 1896—98) ; " Clin. Hist, and Symp-
toms of 120 Cases of Exophthalmic Goitre "
(Trans. Med.-Chir. Soc, Vol. 86).
MURRAY, Sir JOHN, K.C.B., F.R.S.; Pruss.
Order of Merit, 1898 ; Grand Cross of St.
Olav, 1910.
Challenger Lodge, Wardie, Edinburgh.
B. 1841, Coburg, Ont., Can. Educ. Pub.
Sch., London, Ont. ; Vict. Coll., Coburg, Ont.;
High Sch., Stirling ; Edin. Univ. Ph.D. (Jena)
1885; LL.D. (Edin.) 1888, (Tor.) 1899; D.Sc.
(Cantab.) 1895, (Oxon.) 1904, (Liver.) 1907,
(Gen.) 1909, (Harv.) 1910. Medals, Neill,
Makdougall- Brisbane, Humboldt. Cuvier, Royal,
Founders', Cullum, Clarke Memorial, Liitke,
Livingstone, Helen Culver; F.L.S. ; F.R.G.S. ;
F.R.S.E., etc. Late Naturalist on H.M.S.
Challenger, 1872—76 ; 1st Assist. Ed. Challenger
Exped., 1876—82 ; Ed. and Direc, 1882—95 ;
Sci. Mem. of Fishery Bd. for Scotl., 1896—98.
Books. — " Summary of Sci. Results of
Challenger Exped." ; " Narrative of Cruise of
H.M.S. Challenger (jt.) ; " Rept. on Deep Sea
Deposits " (jt.) ; Jt. Direc. of Bathy metrical
Surv. of Scot. Freshwater Lochs and Ed. of
Report; " Depths of the Ocean " (jtly.), 1912;
" The Ocean," 1913. Arts.— " Lake," " Pacific
Ocean," " Atlantic Ocean," etc., in Encyc. Brit.,
11th edn. Contrib. — Many on Geog., Oceanog.,
Mar. Biol., and Limnol., in Proc. Roy. Soc, Proc.
and Trans. Roy. Soc Edin., Geog. J., Scot.
Geog. Mag., Nature, Nat. Sci., Brit. Assoc
Refits. ; etc.
MURRAY, R., M.V.O. ; Tech. Assist., Naval
Store Dept., The Admiralty, Whitehall, London,
S.W., Eng.
MURRILL, WILLIAM ALPHONSO, Assist.
Direc. N.Y. Bot, Garden, U.S.A. ; Ed.
Mycologia ; Assoc. Ed. N. Amer. Flora.
B. 1869, nr. Lynchburg, Va. Educ Va.
Polytech. Inst., Randolph-Macon Coll., Va. ;
Cornell. B.S. (V.P.I.) 1887 ; B.S. 1889, M.A.
(R.M. Coll.) 1891 ; Ph.D. 1900. Soc— Bot.
Amer. ; Amer. Phytopath. Late Assist. Cryptog.
Bot., Cornell.
Books. — " N. Amer. Flora," Vol. 9 ; " Shade
Trees in Cities." Contrib. — Numerous, since
1897, on Cytol. of Gymnosperms ; Poly-
pores of N. Amer. and W. Indies ; Hymenomy-
cetes ; Fungi; Chestnut Canker (Diaporthe
parasitica Murrill); Poisonous Mushrooms,
MUSGRAVE, WILLIAM EVERETT, Dean,
Coll. Med. ; Prof, of Med. and Chief of Dept.
Med., Univ. of Philippines, Manila, Philippine.
Is. ; Chief of Staff, Philippine Gen. Hosp.
Manila.
B. 1869, Farmington, Tenn., U.S.A. Educ.
Farmington Norm. Sch. ; Haynes McLean Coll.,
Lewisburg, Tenn. M.D. (Geo. Wash.) 1901.
Soc. — Amer. Med. Assoc. ; Amer. Pub. Health
Assoc. ; Assoc. Milit. Surg. U.S.A. ; Amer.
Trop. Med. ; Amer. Clin. Investig. ; P.I. Med.
Assoc. (P.P.); Manila Med. (P.P.); Far
Eastern Assoc. Trop. Med. ; Nat. Geog. ; Trop.
Path. Paris ; etc. Late Acting Assist. Surg.,
U.S. Army ; Path., Bur. Sci. Manila ; Mem.
various Bds. and Comm. and deleg. to foreign
Med. Cong.
Contrib. on trypanosom., paragonum., strepto-
thricosis, etc., to Bombay Med. Cong. Proc,
Index Medicus, Philippine J. Sci.
MUSGROVE, JAMES, Bute Prof, of Anat.,
St. Andrews Univ., Scot.
The Swallowgate, St. Andrews, Scot.
B. Kendal. Educ Stramongate Sch. ; Sci.
Sch. Kendal ; Edinburgh Univ. M.D. ; F.R.
C.S. (Eng. and Edin.) ; F.R.S.E. Late
Dem. of Anat., Edinburgh Univ. ; Lect. on
Anat., Sch. of Roy. Colls., Edinburgh.
Contrib. on Anat.
MUSIL, ALFRED, Hofrat ; Ord. Prof, of
Machine Construe, Ger. Tech. Sch., Briinn.
Augustinergasse 10, Briinn, Austria.
MUSPRATT-WILLIAMS, C. A., Lt.-Col.,
R.A. ; Chief Inspec. of Explosives, Govt, of
India, Delhi, India.
MUSSEN, ARTHUR A., Assist. M.O.H., City
of Liverpool ; Assist. Lect. on Pub. Health,
Univ. of Liv.
Pub. Health Dept., Municipal Buildings,
Liverpool, Eng.
B. 1870, Antrim. Educ Trin. Coll., Dub. ;
Univ. Coll., Lond. ; M.D. (Dub.) 1895 ; D.P.H.
(Cantab.) 1899.
MUSSER, JOHN HERR, Prof, of Clin. Med.,
Univ. Pennsylvania.
1927, Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Pa.,
U.S.A.
B. 1856, Strasburg, Pa. M.D. (Penna.)
1877. Soc— Amer. Med. Assoc. (P.-P.) ; F.A.A.;
Amer. Physieians ; Amer. Climat. ; Amer.
Path. ; etc.
MUTHMANN, WILHELM, Prof, of Inorg.
Chem., Tech. Sch., Munich, Ger. ; Ord. Mem.
Bav. Acad. Sci.
MYERS, BURTON DORR, Prof, and Head of
Dept. of Anat., Indiana Univ.
Bloomington, Indiana, U.S.A.
B. Attica, O. Educ Attica High Sch. ;
Buchtel Coll. ; Univs. of Cornell and Leipzig.
Ph.B. (Buchtel) 1893; A.M. (Cor.) 1900;
Sigma Xi (Cor.) 1900; M.D. (Leip.) 1902;
Mem. Amer. Assoc, of Anat. Late Assist.
Physiol., Cornell, 1898—1900, and Johns
Hopkins, 1902—03.
Contrib. — " Chiasma of the Toad " (Bufo Len-
tiginisus) (Zeitschr. f. Morph. u. Anthropol.,
1901); " Chiasmas and Third Ventricle"
{Arch. f. Anat. u. Physiol., 1902) ; " Fixation
of Tissues by Injection " (J. App. Micros.,
1903).
MYERS, CHARLES SAMUEL, Univ. Lect. in
Exper. Psychol., Cambridge.
Great Shelford, Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1873, London. Educ City of Lond. Sch. ;
Gonville and Caius Coll., Cambridge ; St. Bart.'s
Hosp. M.A., M.D., Sc.D. (Cantab.). Late
Prof. Psychol., King's Coll., Lond.
Books. — " Text-bk. of Exper. Psychol." ;
" Introd. to Exper. Psychol." ; Repts. of Cam-
bridge Anthrop. Exped. to Torres Straits.
Arts. — " Disease," in " Encyc. of Religion and
439
MYERS
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Ethics " ; " Ethnol. Study of Music," in
" Anthrop. Essays," Oxford ; " Music," in
Seligmann's " Veddas." Contrib. — " Egyptian
Anthrop." (J. Roy. Anthrop. Inst., 1903, 1905,
1908, 1910) ; " Study of Rhythm in Primitive
Music " (Brit. J. of Psychol, 1905) ; " Percep-
tion of Direction of Sound " (Proc. Boy. Soc,
1908); "Instinct and Intelligence" (Brit. J.
Psychol, 1910). Ed. of Brit. J. Psychol.
MYERS, W., Lect. in Textile Manufac. in
Sch. of Tech.. Vict. Univ. of Manchester, Eng.
MYHRWOLD, ALBERT KARSTEN, Prof,
of Silvicult., Norweg. H. Sch. of Agric, Aas,
Norway.
MYLES, Sir THOMAS, Surg., Richmond
Hosp., Dublin ; Med. Ref. for Treasury in
Ireland ; Mem. Gen. Med. Counc.
33, Merrion Sq. N., Dublin.
Bduc. Trin. Coll., Dublin; Vienna. M.D.
(Dub., stip. cond.) 1889; F.R.C.S.I. 1885.
Soc. — Roy. Coll. Surg., Irel. (Mem. Counc.) ;
Fell. Roy. Acad. Med., Irel. Late Prof. Path,
and Examr. in Surg, and Anat., Roy. Coll. Surg.,
Irel. ; Demonstr. Anat., Trin. Coll., Dublin.;
Res. Surg., Steeven's Hosp., Dublin ; and Surgl.
Jervis Street Hosp., Dublin; P.P. Roy. Col.-
Surg., Irel.
Contrib. — " Fractured Patella : Treatment
by Intra-articular Suture " ; " Cholecysto-
tomy " ; " Operative Treatment of Fractures,"
and other Papers, in Trans. Acad. Med., Irel,
1889 — 90 ; " Amputation through Hip-joint :
New Method " (Brit. Med. J., 1889).
NABARRO, DAVID NUNES, Cl'n. Path, and
Bact., Hosp. for Sick Children, Gt. Ormond St.,
London, W.C. ; Sci. Assist. (Assist. Examr.) in
Path., London Univ.
107, Harley St., London, W.
B. 1874, London. Bduc. Univ. Coll. and
Hosp., Lond. M.D. 1899, B.Sc. 1893, M.R.C.P.
1901, D.P.H. 1901 (Lond.); M.R.C.S. (Eng.)
1897; Fell. Univ. Coll., Lond. Soc.— Roy.
Med.; Corresp. Mem. Trop. Path., Paris. Late
Assist. Prof. Path., Univ. Coll., Lond., 1899
—1910 ; Roy. Soc. Comm. for Study of Sleep-
ing Sickness in Uganda, 1903; Path , W. Riding
Asy., Wakefield, 1911—12.
Books. — Transl. Laveran and MesniPs " Try-
panosomes and Trypanosomiases," 1907 ;
" Laws of Health," 1905. Contrib.—" Blood
Gases in Muscle and in Brain " with L.
Hill (J. Physiol, 1895) ; " Splenomyelo-
genic Leucocythaemia " (Internal Clinics,
1902) ; " Effect of certain Metallic Salts on
Growth of Micro-organisms " (Trans. Path. Soc,
Lond., 1903) ; " Acid-fast Organisms in Butter
and Margarine" (Supplem. Brit. Med. J., 1906).
NACCARI. ANDREA, Fell. Acad. Lincei;
Prof, of Ex per. Phys. ; Prof., Sch. of Pharm. ;
Direc. of Phys. Inst. ; Turin Univ., Italy.
NACHTRIEB, HENRY FRANCIS, Prof, of
Animal Biol., Minnesota Univ., and Direc, Zool.
Surv. of Minnesota.
905, Sixth St., S.E. Minneapolis, Minn., U.S.A.
B.Sc. Soc. — Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Nat., etc.
NACHTWEH, ALWIN, Prof, of Mech.
Teohnol. and Agric. Machine Constr., Tech.
Sch., Hannover.
Herrenhauser Kirchweg 17, Hannover, Ger.
Dr. Ing. Soc. — Leop.-Carol. Acad.
NABAUER, MARTDT, Ord. Prof, of Geod.,
Teoh. Sch., Braunschweig.
440
Theaterwall, 13, Braunschweig, Ger.
B. 1879, Blaufeld. Dr. Ing.
NAEGAMVALA, K. D., M.A. ; Prof, of
Astron., Takhat Singhji Lab., Poona, Bombay
Univ., India.
NAGEL, ADOLF, Prof, of Machine Constr.,
Tech. Sch., Dresden, Ger.
NAETSCH, EMIL, Prof, of Math., Tech. Sch.,
Dresden, Ger.
NAGAI, NAGAYOSHI, Prof, of Pharm.,
Coll. Mod , Tokyo Imper. Univ.
B. 1845, Awa. Bduc. Germany and France.
D.Sc. ; Dr. Pharm. Late Pres., Pharmacopcea
Investig. Assoc.
NAGAOKA, HANTARO, Prof, of Gen.
Math., Imper. Univ., Tokyo, Japan.
B. 1865, Nagasaki. Bduc. Univ. Tokyo.
Dr. Theor. Phys. Soc— Hon. Fell. Phys.
London. Lrte Assist. Prof. , Tokyo Univ., 1890.
NAGEL, OSKAR, Chemist.
P.O. Box, 385, New York, U.S.A.
B. 1874. Ph.D. (Vienna). Soc— Chem.
Ind. ; Amer. Chem.
Books. — " Mech. Appliances of Chem. and
Metall. Indust.," 1908 ; " Producer Gas Fired
Furnaces," 1909 ; " Layout, Design and Con-
strue. Chem. Plants," 1909. Contrib.—'1 See-
ing in the Dark " (Psychol Rev., 1908) ; " Evo-
lution and Energy " (Annalen d. Naturphil,
1908) ; " Business as a Science " (lb., 1909).
Process for spelter in blast furnace ; manuf.
of sulphuric acid.
NAKAJIMA, EIJI, Prof, of Civ. Engnrg.,
since 1896, Tokyo Imper. Univ., and Expert
to Home Office, Japan.
B. 1858, Miyagi. Bduc Tokyo Univ. and
abroad. C.E. (Tokyo) 1883; Dr. Eng. Lnte
Assist. Prof., Tokyo.
NAKAMURA, KIGOO, Direc, Imper. Met.
Observ., Tokio, Japan.
Hon. Mem. Roy. Met. Soc, Lond.
NAKANISHI, KAMETARO, Prof, of Med.,
Imper. Univ., Kioto, Japan.
NAKANO, HATSUNE, Prof, of Electrotech.,
Engnrg. Coll., Univ. Tokyo. Japan.
B. 1859, Fukuoka. Educ Tokyo Univ. :
England and Americn. Dr. Eng. Late Assist.
Prof., Univ. Tokyo.
NAKAYAMA, HILDESABURO Prof, of
Civ. Engnrg., Engnre. Coll., Univ. Tokyo. Japan.
B. 1864, Aichi. Educ Univ. Tokyo ;
Dr. Eng. Late Assist. Prof., Tokyo Univ.
NAMBA. MASASHI, Prof, of Elec Engnrg.
since 1898, Imper. Univ., Kyoto, Japan.
B. 1859, Okayama. Educ Univs. Tokyo,
Paris.
NANSEN, FRIDTJOF, G.C.M.G. ; Fell.
Norweg. Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Oceanog.,
Christiania Univ. ; late Norweg. Ambassador
to G.B.
Lysaker, nr. Christiania, Norway.
B. 1861. Educ Univ. Christiania. D.Sc
Ph.D. ; D.C.L. ; F.R.G.S.
Books. — " Across Greenland " ; " Eskimo
Life " ; " Farthest North " ; " Norweg. North
Polar Exped. Sci. Results," etc.
NANSON, EDWARD JOHN, Prof, of Math.,
Univ. Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
NARES, Sir GEORGE STRONG, K.C.B.,
F.R.S. : Vice-Admiral (ret.) ; Comdr. of Chal-
lenger Exped., 1873, and Naval Arctic Exped.
1875 — 6, io Alert and Discovery,
7, The Crescent, Surbiton, Eng.
B. 1831.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
NARUTOWICZ, C, Prof, of Hydraul.,
Polytech. Zurich.
Hegibachstr. 147, Zurich, V., Switz.
NASH, Sir VINCENT.
Tivoli, Limerick, Irel.
L.R.C.P.I. ; L.R.C.S.I. 1887; Kt. Comm.
Ord. S. Gregory the Great. Late Assist. Med.
Off. Richmond Dist. Asy., Dublin ; Res. Surg.
Richmond Hosp., Dublin and Res. Clin. Clerk
Whitw. Med. and Hardw. Fever Hosp.
Conlrib. — " Rupture of Heart in a Melan-
cholic " (J. Merit. Sci., 1892).
NASINI, RAFFAELLO, Nobile, Mem. Acad.
Lincei, Prof, of Chem. at Pisa Univ., Italy ;
Comdr. of Crown of Italy ; Ords. of SS. Maur.
and Laz.
B. 1854, Siena. Educ. Prato, Univ. Pisa.
D. Chem. (Pisa) 1878; LL.D. (Glasgow)
1901. Socs.— Inst. Venice; XL.; Acads. of
Bologna, Modcna, Padua ; Hon. Mem. Roy.
Inst. G.B. ; Corresp. Mem. British Assoc.
Late Vice-Direc. of Gabelle Lab. ; Prof, at
Padua ; Rector of Padua.
Books on Gen., Phys., and Anal. Chem.
Contrib. to Acad. Lincei, and Oaz. Chim. Ital.
NASONOV, NIKOLAI VIKTOROVIC, Ord.
Acad., since 1906, of Zool., Imp. Acad. Sci.,
St. Petersburg, Russia.
Soc. — Hon., For. or Corresp. Mem. : Moscow
Nat., Anthrop. and Ethnol. ; Astrakhan Nat. ;
Ger. Entom. ; Russ. Entom. ; Zool. Fr. ;
Biol. Chem. Amer.
NATANSON, LADISLAS, Prof, of Nat.
Phil., Cracow Univ.
3, Studencka St., Cracow, Austrian Poland.
B. 1864, Warsaw. Educ. St. Petersburg and
Cambridge. D.Sc. (Dorpat). Soc— Polish
Acad. Sci. Cracow (Sec. Class Math. -Nat.
Sci.); Phys. London.
Books.—" Introd. to Nat. Phil." ; " Primer
of Phys." ; " Theory of Radiation," 1912.
Contrib.— About 160 to Eng., Ger., Fr., and
Polish J. and Trans.
NATHORST, ALFRED GABRIEL, Fell.
Swed. Acad. Sci. ; Keeper of Palaeobot., Nat.
Hist. Mus., Stockholm, Sweden; Arctic Explorer.
B. 1850, Waderbrunn. Educ. Malmo;
Univs. Lund, Upsala. Ph.D. (Lund) 1874 ;
Hon. Ph.D. (Greifs.) 1906 (Christiania) 1911;
Hon. Sc.D. (Cantab.) 1907; Hon. LL.D.
(St. And.) 1911. Medals :— Letterstedt Gold,
Stockholm, 1880, 1883, 1895 ; Vega Gold,
Stockholm, 1900 ; La Roquette Gold, Paris,
1901 ; Lyell, London, 1904 ; Wahlbcrg Gold,
Stockholm, 1912. Soc— Mem. Acads. Sci.,
Christiania, Copenhagen, Berlin, Vienna,
Petersb. ; F.M. Linn, and Geol., London ;
Corresp. Geol., Edinburgh and Glasgow ; Roy.
Phys. Edinburgh ; Hon. Mem. Yorks. Phil. ;
etc. Late Explorer in Spitzbergen, 1870 and
1882, in Greenland, 1883, Bear Island, Spitz-
bergen and King Charles Land, 1898, E.
Greenland, 1899.
Books. — "Hist, of Earth": "Geol. of
Sweden " ; " Two Summers in Arctic Regions " ;
" Geol. of Bear Island, Spitzbergen and King
Charles Land " ; Swedenborg as Geologist " ;
" Linnaeus as Geol." Contrib. over 300, on
geol., bot., palaeobot., palaeontol., geog., etc.
Disc, arctic flora in glacial deposits of Sweden,
Denmark, Germany, Russia, Switz., England ;
casts of Medusae in Cambrian deposits of
Sweden ; King Oscar Fjord in E. Greenland.
NATHUSIUS, SIMON v., Prof, of Animal
Breeding, Univ. Hallo- Wittenberg, Ger.
Seydlitzstr. 17, Halle, Ger.
NATVIG, HARALD, Physician of Roy.
Obstet.-Gynaec. Hosp., Christiania, Norway ;
M.D.
NAU, FRANCOIS NICOLAS, Mgr., Prof,
of Math, since 1892, Cath. Inst., Paris.
B. 1864, Thil (Meurthe-et- Moselle). Educ.
Notre-Dame des Champs ; St. Sulpice, Paris.
Dr. Math. Sc. (Paris) 1897.
Books. — " Le Clapotis," 1897 ; " La Houle,"
1898 ; Transl. and Ed., G. Aboulfarag's
" Course of Astron." (Syrian, 1279) 1899, and
S. Sebokt's " Treatise on Plane Astrolabe "
(Syrian, VII cent.) 1899; "Cosmography
amongst Syrians of 7th cent.," 1910 ;
" Ptolemy's Astron.,'- 1898 ; and numerous on
Oriental hist, and theol.
NAUMANN, ALEXANDER, Geh. Hofrat ;
Ord. Prof, and Direc. of Chem. Labs., Giessen
Univ., Ger.
B. 1855, Endorf, Hesse. Edxvc. Gymn.
Darmstadt ; Univ. Giessen. Ph.D. (Giessen)
1858. Lai-. Assist., Tech. Sch., Darmstadt,
1859 ; Assist, in Chem. Labs., Univ. Tubingen,
1860; Priv. Doz., 1864., Extraord. Prof..
1809 — 82, Chem. Labs., Giessen Univ.
Books. — "Outlines Of Thermochem.," 1869;
" Handb. of Gen. and Phys. Chem.," 1877;
" Heating, with esp. ref. to Watergaa Heating
and Manuf.," 1887. Contrib. — Numerous on
phys. chem , etc.
NAVARRO - REVERTER, JUAN, Fell.
Spanish Acad. Sci.
Barquillo 15, Madrid, Spain.
NAWASCHIN, SERGEJ GAWRILOWITSCH,
Prof, of Bot. in Univ. ; Keeper of Bot. Garden ;
Lect. on Bot., Polytech. Inst., Kiew.
Swjatoschino, Kiew, S. Russia.
B. 1857, Zarewstschina. Educ. Saratow
Gymn. ; Imper. Med.-Chir. Acad., St. Peters-
burg ; Imper. Univ., Moscow. Soc — Corresp.
Mem. St. Petersburg and Bavarian Acads.
Sci. ; Vienna Bot. ; Edin. Bot. ; For. Mem. Linn.,
Lond. ; Hon. Mem. Nat. Phil, of Petersb. Kiew,
Kasan, Charkow ; Fell. Internat. Assoc. Bot. Late
Assist. Prof., Petrowsk. Agric. Acad, and Univ.
Moscow, 1883—88 ; Univ. Petersb., 1888—94.
Conlrib. — " On the Common Birch and
Morphol. Signif. of Chalazogamy" (Mem.
Acad. Sci., Petersb., 1894 ; " Fertilisation of
Lil. martagon and Fritill. tenella " (lb., 1898);
" Ampulla in Elm " (lb., 1898) ; " Lil. martagon "
(Ann. Jardin Bot. Buitenzorg, 1910).
Double fertilisation in Angiosperms.
NAZZANI, ILDEBRANDO, Ord. Prof, of
Hydraul. Constr., Univ. Rome, Italy.
NEAL, HERBERT VINCENT, Prof, of
Biol., Knox Coll., Galesburg, 111., U.S.A.
NEEDHAM, JAMES GEORGE, Prof. Limnol.
and Gen. Biol., Cornell Univ. ; Entom. in
Charge, N.Y. State Field Sta. ; Assoc. Ed.
Psyche and Amer. Nat.
6, Thurston Av., Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1868. M.S. (Knox) ; Ph.D. (Cor.). Soc
— Boston Nat. Hist. ; Amer. Nat. ; Amer.
Zool. ; Ger. Entom., etc.
Books. — " Elem. Zool."; " Outdoor Studies'' ;
" Gen. Biol." ; Bulls. 47, 68 86, 124, N. Y.
State Mus.
NEESEN, FRIEDRICH, Geh.-Reg.-rat, L»ct.
of Phys., Milit. Acad, and Berlin Univ.
Ansbacherstr. 31, Berlin, W.
441
NEF
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
B. 1849, Dortmund. Ph.D. ; Prof. Boe-
der, Phys. ; Electrotech.
Books. — " Maxwell's Theory " ; Rayleigh's
" Theory of Sound " ; " Physics " ; " Kathode
and Ront. Rays " ; " Herz., Elec. and Ront.
Raya"; "Introd. to Phys."
NEF, JOHN ULRIC, Mem. Nat. Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Chem. and Head of Chem. Dept.,
Chicago Univ., Chicago, 111., U.S.A., sine*
1896.
B. 1862, Herisau, Switz. Educ. Harvard
Coll.; Munich Univ. A.B. (Harv.) 1884;
Ph.D. (Mun.) 1886. Soc— Amer. Acad. ;
Roy. Sci., Upsala. Late Prof. Chem., Purdue
Univ., 1887—89 ; Assoc. Prof, and Acting
Head Dapt., Clark Univ., 1889—92.
Arts in Liebig's " Annal d. Chem.," 1886 —
1910 ; J. Prakt. Chem., Amer. Chem. J. on
Org. Chem., Bivalent Carbon, etc.
NEGRI, PIETRO, Prof, of Path, and Surg.
Clin., Perugia Univ., Italy.
NEHER, FRED, Prof, and Head of Dept. of
Chem., since 1903, Princeton Univ., U S.A. of Math., Leipzig Univ.; Ph.D.
Educ. Univs. of Princeton and Chicago. ■ Ouerstr. 10/12, Ouergeb., Leipzig, II., Ger.
A.M. (Prince.) 1891 ; Fell. Univ., Chicago, ! NEUMANN, LUDWIG, Ord. Prof, of Geog.,
1896—98. Soc— Amer. Chem. ; Ger. Chem. j Direc. of Geog. Tns»... Univ. Freiburg i. Br.
Late Assist. Prof. (1898) Princeton. 4, Maximilianstr., Freiburg i. Br., Ger.
Books.— Lab. Manuals of Qual. and Quant. B. 1854, Pfullendorf, Baden. Educ. Gymn.
Anal. Conirib. — " Determ. of Arsenic (New : Freiburg ; Univs. Freiburg, Berlin. Ph.D.
Method) " (Z. Anal. Chem., 1892) ; " Tetrachlor I NEUMANN, M. P., Direc. of Exper. Lab.
Ether " (J. Amer. Chem. Soc, 1909) ; " Dichlor- , for Corn Produc, and Lect. in Agric. Sch.,
vinyl Ether " {lb.). I Berlin.
NEISSER, ALBERT, Geh. Med. Rat: Ord. Charlottenburg, Ger., Kaiser Friedrichstr. 103.
Prof, of Dermat. and Syph., Direc. of Dermat. I B. 1874, E. Prussia. Educ. Berlin, Leipzig,
Clin., Univ. Breslau. Ger. | Greifswald, Halle. Ph.D. (Lcip.) 1900 ; Mem.
B. ] 855. Educ. Univs. Breslau, Erlangcn. Ger. Chem. Soc.
M.D. Late Direc, Syph. Exped. to Java, I Book. — " Studies of Meal and Bread." Ed.
1905 — 07 j Zeitschr. f. d. Oesamte Oetreideivesen.
Disc, lepra B., 1879. NEUMANN, OTTO RUDOLF, Ord. Prof, of
_«i_ £_. ,..,.«« t> . * -rw j ! Hyg. and Bact., Direc. of Hyg. Inst., Univ.
NEK AM, LAJOS, Prof, of Dermat. and q^^ Gen Jb
NETTO, EUGEN, Ord. Prof, of Math., Direc.
of Math. Inst., Univ. Giessen, Ger.
B. 1846, Halle. Educ. Gymn. and Univ.,
Berlin. Ph.D.
NEUBERG, J., Prof, of Maths., Liege Univ.
Rue de Sclessin 6, Liege, Belgium.
NEUBURGER, MAX, Prof, of Hist, of Med.,
Univ. Vienna.
Kasernengasse 4, Vienna, VI., Austria.
B. 1868, Vienna. Educ. Gymn. and Univ.
Vienna. Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Acad.-
Sci. Lisbon ; Acads. Med. Vienna, Turin, Berlin,
Madrid, Stockholm, Barcelona, Granada,
Athens, Jassy, Constantinople ; Acad. Sci.
Cordova ; Hon. Mem. Acad. Sci. Modena.
NEUMANN, ERNST, Ord. Prof, of Math.,
Univ. Marburg, Ger.
NEUMANN, ERNST, Geh. Med. Rat ; Emer.
Prof, of Med., Univ. Komgsbcrg ; Mem. Leop.
Carol. Acad.
Steindamm 7, Konigsberg, Ger.
NEUMANN, KARL, Geh.-Rat ; Emer. Prof.
Direc of Dermatol. Clinic, Univ. Budapest,
Budapest IV., Kossuth u. 2, Hungary.
B. 1868, Budapest. Educ. Budapest
Vienna, Paris and Berlin. M.D. 1889. Soc-
Med. and Dermatol, of Budapest, Vienna, Paris:
Berlin Holland, Italy, and Montevideo. Late\ M^h.T^eT^TeckYch.r Brunn"
Direc Municip. Bacterid. Inst. ; Pnmanus of Hrdlickagasse 5, Br tin n, Austria
St. Rochus s Hosp.
Author. — About 120 Papers and Books on
B. 1868. Educ. Univs. Greifswald, Leipzig,
Erlangcn, Wtirzburg, Strassburg, Berlin, Kiel.
M.D. ; Ph.D. Soc— Cones p. Sri. Letters and
Arts', 8. Paulo; etc.
NEUMANN, PAUL, Ord. Prof, of Building
Skin Diseases,
NELSON, AVEN, Prof, of Bot., Wyoming
Univ., Laramie, Wyo., U.S.A.
B. 1859. M.S. (Drury) ; A.M. (Harv.) ;
Ph.D. (Den.). Soc— Amer. Bot.; Wash. Biol. ;
Amer. Assoc ; etc.
Books. — Revised Coulter's "Man. of Rocky
Mtn. Bot." ; " Spring Flora of Inter-Mountain
States.'' Contrib. — ''Rocky Mtn. Herbarium"
(Bot. Oaz.) ; "New Plants from Wyoming"
(Bull, Torrey Bot. Club).
NEMEC, BOHUMIL, Mem. Bohem. Acad.
Sci. ; Ord. Prof, of Plant-Anat. and Physiol.,
Bohem. Univ., Prague, Bohemia.
NERNST, WALTHER, Fell. Berlin Acad.
Sci. ; Prof, of Phys. Chem. and Direc. of Phys.
Chem. Inst., Berlin Univ.
Karlsbad 26a, Berlin, W. 35, Ger.
B. 1864. D.Sc (Vict.). Soc— Leop. Carol.
Acad. ; Hon. Mem. Roy. Inst G.B. ; Mane.
Lit. Phil.
NETTER, ARNOLD JUSTE, Prof, of Med.
Clin., Fac. Med.. Univ. Paris.
B. 1855. Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr • Mem. Acad.
Med.
442
NEUMAYER, LUDWIG, Extraord. Prof, of
Anat., Munich Univ., Ger.
B. 1866, Munich. Educ. Freising, Munich,
Wiirzburg, Paris. Ph.D.
Arts. — " Morph. and Histogen. of Periph.
Nerv. Syst. and Sympath." in Hertwig's
" Evol. Hist, of Vertebrates"; "Paraffin,"
etc., in "Encyc. of Micros. Technics of Anat."
Contrib. — " Liver and Pancreas of Ceratodus "
(Forschungsreis. Semon., Jena) ; " Comp. Anat.
of Eocene and Recent Siluridae " (Palaeo.
graphica) ; " Struct, of Selachier Retina "
(Arch. Mikr. Anat.) ; and on developm. of
brain of mammals, of crocodile and chelorien;
on histol. of spinal cord and of Tectum opticum
Esox lue.
NEUMEISTER, MAX H. A., Geh. Ober-
Forstrat ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Theresienstr. 25, Dresden, Ger.
NEVILL, EDMUND NEVILLE, F.R.S. ; Direc
of Govt. Observ., Natal ; F.R.A.S.
Observatory, Durban, Natal, South Africa.
NEVILLE, FRANCIS HENRY, F.R.S. ; Fell,
and Lect. in Nat. Sci., Sidney Sussex Coll.,
Cambridge, Eng. M.A.
La Verna, Letchworth, Herts. Eng.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
NICHOLLS
NEVINNY, JOSEF, Prof, of Pharmacol.,
Innsbruck Univ., Aust.
NEWALL, HUGH FRANK, F.R.S. ; Prof, of
Astrophys., and Dircc. of Solar Phys. Observ.,
Cambridge, Eng.
Madingley Rise, Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1857, Gateshead-on-Tyne. Educ Rugby ;
Trin. Coll., Cambridge. M.A. (Cantab.) 1882.
D.Sc. (Dun.) 1910; F.R.A.S. (P.P.). Late
Demonstr. Exp. Phys., Cavendish Lab., Cam-
bridge.
Book. — " Spectrosc. and its Work." Con-
trib. — Various on Phys. and Astron.
NEWBIGIN, MARION L, Lect. in Zool.,
Sch. Med. for Women, Edinburgh. Scot. ;
Ed.. Scott. Oeog. Mag. D.Sc. (London).
1, Mortonhall Road, Edinburgh. Scot.
Books. — " Life of Sea-Shore " ; " Modern
Geog." ; " Animal Geog." ; " Introd. to Phys.
Gcog." ; etc.
NEWCOMBE, FREDERICK CHARLES, Prof,
of Bot., Univ. of Mich.
1817, Geddes Av., Ann Arbor, Mich., U.S.A.
B. 1858, Flint, Mich. B.S. (Mich.) 1890;
Ph.D. (Leip.) 1893. Soc— Amer. Assoc. Adv.
Sci., Chairman 1911 ; Bot. Amer.
Gontrib. — " Cause and Conditions of Lysi-
genous Cavity Formation " {Annals Bot.,
1894); "Cellulose Enzymes" (lb., 1899);
" Thigmotropism of Terrest. Roots " (Beihfl.
Bot. Centrb., 1904) ; " Gravitation Sensitive-
ness not Confined to Apex of Root " (lb.,
1908).
NEWELL, FREDERICK HAYNES, Direc.
U.S. Reclamation Serv., Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
B. 1862, Bradford, Pa. B.S. (Mass. Inst.
Tech.). Soc.— Nat. Geog. ; Amer. C.E. ; Wash.
Engnrs.
NEWLIN, WILLIAM J., Prof, of Phil.,
Amherst Coll., Amherst, Mass., U.S.A.
22, Sunset Av., Amherst.
B. 1878, Port Carbon, Pa. B.S. (M.I.T.)
1901 ; M.A. (Arah.) 1903 (Harv.) 1906. Soc—
Amer. Phil. Late Prof, of Psychol., Amherst.
NEWMAN, HORATIO HACKETT, Assoc.
Prof, of Zool. and Embryol., Univ. of Chicago,
Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1875, nr. Scale, Ala. Educ. Univs.
McMaster, Toronto, Chicago. B.A. (McM.)
1896 ; Ph.D. (Chic.) 1905. Soc— F.A.A. ;
Amer. Zool. ; Amer. Anat. Late Instr. and
Assist. Prof, of Zool., Univ. Michigan ; Prof,
and Head, Sch. of Zool., Univ. Texas ; In
charge of Physiol. Instr., Marine Biol. Labs.,
Woods Hole, Mass.
Contrib. — " Process of heredity as exhib. by
develop, of Fundulus hybrids " (J. Exper. Zool.,
Vol. V.) ; " Develop, of 9-banded Armadillo
from primitive streak stage to birth," jtly.,
(J. Morph., Vol. 21) ; " Signif. of Scute and
Plate Abnormalities in Chelonia " (Biol. Bull.,
Vol. X.).
NEWSHOLME, ARTHUR Med. Off., Local
Govt. Board ; Examr. in Pub. Health, Univ.
Cambridge, Eng.
57, North Gate, Regent's Park, London,
N.W.
Educ. St. Thos. Hosp. M.D. (Lond.) 1881 ;
F.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1898. £oc— Roy. Med.
(P.P., Epidem. Sect.); M.O.H. (P.P.). Late
M.O.H. Brighton ; Examr. State Med. and
Prev. Med., Univs. London, Oxford and Man-
chester ; Milroy Lect., R.C.P., 1895 ; Physician,
City Dispens. ; M.O.H., Clapham.
Pu1!. " Laws of Health in Relation to Sch .
Life," 1887 and 1902 ; " Elements of Vital
Statistics," 1889, 1899 ; " Nat. Hist, and
Affinities of Rheumatic Fever/' 1895 ; " Epi-
dem. Diphtheria," 1898 ; " Prev. Tuberculosis,"
1908.
NEWSTEAD, ROBERT, J. P., F.R.S. ; Prof.
of Entom., Liverpool Univ., Eng.
School of Trop. Med., Univ. Liverpool, Eng.
B. 1859, Norfolk. M.Sc. (Liverpool) 1908
Soc— A.L.S. ; F.E.S. ; Hon. F.R.H.S. ; Chester
Nat. Sci. (Pres.) ; Chester and N. Wales
Archaeol. (Hon. Curator). Late in Roy. Soc.
Comm. on Sleeping Sickness (Nyasaland) 1911.
Book.—" Coccidae of Brit. Isles," 1901—03.
Contrib. — 105, chiefly on entom.
NEWTON, EDWIN BENNETT BRIERLEY,
Borough Engnr. and Surveyor, Town Hall,
Paddington, London.
The Bridge House, 177, Harrow Rd., Lon-
don.
B. 1873, Dukinfield, Cheshire. Educ Eccles.
Soc— M.I.C.E. 1910 ; F.S.I. ; F.G.S. ; Mem.
Counc. Inst. Munic. and Co. Engnrs., 1910.
Books. — " Papers on Road-making Mainten-
ance " ; " Drain Intercept. Traps " ; " Design
of Sewage Schemes," etc. Contrib. — " Design
of Temporary Bath Floors " (Builders' J.,
1898).
NEWTON, EDWIN TULLEY, F.R.S. ; late
Paleontologist to Geol. Surv.
13, Willow Bridge Rd., Canon bury, N.
London.
B. 1840, Islington. Educ Privately. Soc —
F.R.S. ; F.G.S. ; F.Z.S., etc.
Contrib. — Numerous on Zool. and Paleont.
in Geol. Surv. Public, and Trans, of Various
Socs.
NEWTON, Sir HENRY WILLIAM, Pub.
Vaccinator.
2, Ellison Place, Newcastle - on - Tyne,
Eng.
Educ. Newcastle-on-Tyne. L.F.P.S. (Glas.)
1863 ; L.S.A. 1863 ; F.S.S.
NEWTON, RICHARD BULLEN, Palaeont.,
Geol. Dept., Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.).
11, Twyford Crescent, Acton Hill, W.
B. 1854, London. Educ Roy. Sch. Mines.
Soc— F.G.S. ; Malacol. London (P.P.);
Conchol. G.B. and I. Late Temp. Assist..
1868, Assist. Nat., (under Huxley) 1873, Geol.
Surv. Mus. ; Assist., Geol. Dept., Brit. Mus.
1880 ; In charge for many years of fossil
Mollusca, brachiopoda, etc., Brit. Mus. Nat.
Hist.
Book.—" Syst. List of the Fred. E. Edwards
Collection of Brit. Oligocene and Eocene
Mollusca in Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) " 1891.
Contrib. — Numerous, on palaeont. (chiefly
Mollusca) of Africa, Madagascar, Malay Penins.,
Borneo, Formosa, etc.
NICHOLLS, ALBERT GEORGE, Assist. Prof,
of Path., and Lect. in Med., McGill Univ. ;
Out-patient Physician, Montreal Gen. and
Western Hospj. ; Path., Western Hosp.
972, St. Catherine Street, W., Montreal, Can.
B. 1870, Shotley Bridge, Eng. Educ
Montreal High Sch. ; McGill Univ. ; Erlangen,
Prague, Vienna. M.A. 1893; M.D., CM.,
1894; D.Sc. (McGill) 1910. Soc— F.R.S. C. ;
Brit. Med Assoc. ; Can. Med. Assoc. ; Montreal
Med.-Chir.
Books.—11 Amer. Textb. of Path " jtly. ;
" Amer. Pract. of Surg." jtly. ; " Princ. of
Path.." jtly. Arts. — " Multiple Progression
443
NICHOLLS
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Hyaloserositis," " Thrombosis " in Ref.
Handb. Med. Sci. ; " Org. Heart Dis.." in
Cyc. Med. and Surg. Contrib. — " Study of
Bright's Dis.," (Montreal Med. J., 1899);
" Chronic inflammation of Serous Membranes "
(Studies Boy. Vict. Hosp. Montreal, 1902);
" Effect of blood sera of norm, to minimized
goats in modifying the progress of tuberc.
infection" (Trans. Hoy. Soc. Can., 1903-4).
Dust-bodies of Blood.
NICHOLLS, G. E., Prof, of Biol., Agra Coll.,
Agra, India ; D.Sc. (Lond.).
Contrib. on Reissner's Fibre in verteb.
NICHOLS, EDWARD LEAMINGTON, Mem.
Nat. Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Phys., Cornell Univ. ;
Ed. Phys. Review.
5, South Av., Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1854, Leamington, Eng. Educ. Univs.
Cornell, Leipzig, Berlin, Gottingen, Johns
Hopkins. B.S. (Cor.) 1875; Ph.D. (Gott.)
1879. Soc— Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Phys. ;
Amer. Inst. E.E. ; Amer. Acad., etc.
NICHOLS, ERNEST FOX, Mem. Nat, Acad.
Sci. ; Pres., Dartmouth Coll., Hanover, New
Hampshire, U.S.A.
B. 1869, Leavenworth, Kan. B.S. (Kan.) ;
Sc.D. (Cor.). Soc. — Amer. Assoc. ; Amer.
Phys. ; Amer. Astron. and Astrophys. ; Amer.
Phil.
NICHOLS, JOHN BENJAMIN, Lect. on
Dietetics, George Washington Univ. ; Path.,
Episcopal Hosp., Washington ; Mem., Bd. of
Med. Examrs., D.C.
1321, Rhode Island Av., Washington, D.C,
U.S.A.
B. 1867, Cazenovia, N.Y. Educ. Cazenovia
Sem. ; Columbian Univ. M.D. (Colum.) 1891.
Soc. — Amer. Med. Assoc. ; Amer. Climat. ;
Med. D.C. ; Wash. Acad. Sci.
Books. — " Histology " ; " Clin. Lab. Methods " ;
" Dis. of Hands and Fingers " ; " Diet in
Typhoid Fever " ; " Num. propn. of sexes at
birth." Contrib. — About 40, on Diet in Fever,
Partial Myxedema, Dupuytren's contrac, Acute
leucemia, etc.
NICHOLS, WILLIAM HENRY, Chem. Manu-
facturer ; Pres., 8th Internet. Cong. App.
Chem. ; Founder of Nichols Copper Co. and
Gen. Chem. Co.
25, Broad Street, New York, U.S.A.
B. 1852, Brooklyn, N.Y. M.S. (N.Y.) 1873 ;
LL.D. (Lafayette) 1904: Sc.D. (Columbia)
1904. (Soc— Amer. Chem. (Charter Mem.) ;
Chem. Ind. (P.P.); Can. Min. Inst.; Amer.
Electrochem. ; etc.
NICHOLSON, A. D., Senr. Inspec. of Coal and
Metall. Mines, in charge of district, Durham,
Eng.
NICHOLSON, J. F„ Prof, of B&ct,, Univ.
Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, U.S.A.
NICHOLSON, J. W„ Prof, since 1912, of
Math., King's Coll., Univ. London.
NICHOLSON, JAMES W., Prof, of Math.,
Louisiana State Univ., Baton Rouge, La.,
U.S.A.
NICOLAS, Prof, of Anat., Fac. Med., Univ.
Paris.
7, Rue Pierre Nicole prolonged, Paris, Fr.
NICOLAYSEN, JOHAN, Fell. Norweg. Acad.
Sci. ; Prof, of Chirurg., Christiania Univ.,
Norway ; Hon. F.R.C.S.
NICOLSON, JOHN T., Prof, of Math, in Sch. of
Tech., Vict. Univ. of Manchester, Eng. D.Sc,
M.Sc Tech. (Mane).
Nant-y-Glyn, Marple, Cheshire, Eng.
444
NIEDERLE, LUBOR, Prof, of Archaeol. and
Ethnog., Bohemian Univ., Prague, Bohemia.
B. 1865, Klatovy, Bohemia. Ph.D. Soc—
Mem. Acad. Sci., Prague, St. Petersburg, Bel-
grade, Sophia, etc.
Books.—" Antiquities of Slavs," 1891—1912 ;
" Race of the Slavs," 1910, trans, in Fr., Polish,
Russ., etc.
NIEDZWIEDZEI, JULIAN, Hon. Prof, of
Miner, and Geol., and thrice Rektor, Tech.
Sch., Lemberg, Austria.
B. 1845, Przemysl, Galicia. Educ. Univ.
Vienna. Dr. Phil. (Ger. Univ. Prague) 1896.
Soc. — Acad. Sci. Cracow ; Hon. Mem. Nat.
Sci. Lemberg ; Mem. Roy. Miner. St. Peters-
burg. Lute Geol., Geol. Inst., Vienna.
Books. — " Rep.on Salt Deposits of Wieliczka,"
1883—91 ; " Salt Deposits of Kalusz in E.
Galicia," 1912 ; " Petrography," 3rd edn. 1909.
NIELSEN, NIELS, Direc of Math. Lab.,
Univ. Inst,, Copenhagen, Denmark.
St. Hansborv 32, Copenhagen, Denmark.
NIEMENTOWSKI, STEFAN Ritter v., Ord.
Prof, of Gen. Chtm., Tech. Sch., Lemberg,
Austria.
ND3RENSTEIN, M., Ph.D., Lect. in Bio-chem.,
Univ. Bristol, Eng.
NIERMEYER, J. F., Prof, of Geog. an 1
Anthrop., Utrecht Univ., Holland.
NIERSTRASZ, K. F., Prof, of Zool., Univ. of
Utrecht, Holland.
W. Barentzstraat 7, Utrecht, Holland.
B. 1872, Rotterdam. Educ. Gymn. Rotter-
dam ; Univ. Utrecht. Dr. Zool. (Ut.) 1902.
Looks. — " Solenogastres, Polyplocaphora,
Nematomorpha and Prosobranchia parasitica
of Siboga Exped." ; " Solenogast." of Discovery
Exped. Art.— " Amplineura " in " Ergebn.
u. Fortschr. Zool.," 1909. 1911.
NIETHAMMER, FRIEDRICH, Ord. Prof, of
Electrotech., Ger. Tech. Sch., Briinn.
Augustinergasse 17, Briinn, Austria.
Ph.D. ; Dipl. E.E. (Stuttgart).
NIJHOFF, GERARD CORNELIUS, Prof, of
Obstet. and Gynaec, Groningen Univ., Holland.
NIJLAND, ALBERT ANTONIE, Fell. Dutch
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Astron. and Direc. of
Observ., Utrecht Univ.
Zonnenburg 1, Utrecht, Holland.
B. 1868, Utrecht. Educ Utrecht. D.Phys.
Math.-Astron., 1896, 1897.
Books.—" On Special Whole Functions " ;
Star-cluster G.C. 4410 " ; " Observ. of Jupiter,"
1895 — 1906. Contrib.— Numerous on Solar
Eclipses, Variable Stars, etc.
NJJ5ITIN, PETRI VASILEVJ& Ord. Acad.,
since 1898, and V.-P., since 1900, Imp. Acad.
Sci., St. Petersburg, Russia.
NIKOLAIDES, REGAS J., Prof, of Physiol.
and Direc. of Physiol. Inst., Athena.
Phidias St. 14, Athens, Greece.
B. 1854, Volo, Thessaly. Educ. Athens,
Tubingen, Leipzig, Berlin, Paris. M.D. (Athens
£0c— Grec Physiol. ; Corresp. Mem. Vienna
Med. ; P.P. Med., Athens.
Book.—" Text-bk. of Physiol.," 3 vols. Con-
trib.—" Survival of Dog after Piercing of
Jugular" (Internat. Cong., Turin, 1901);
" Survival of Dogs after Excision of both
Lungs " (Zentralbl. f. physiol,, 1906) ; " Re-
spiratory Motions " (Arch. f. physiol., 1907) ;
" Heat-centres " (Internat. Cong., Vienna,
1910).
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
NORDGAARD
NIPHER, FRANCIS EUGENE, Head Prof, of
Phys., Washington Univ., since 1874.
Kirkwood, St. Louis County, Mo., U.S.A.
B. 1817, Port Byron, N.Y. Educ. State
Univ. of Iowa. Ph.B. 1870, M.A. 1873 (Iowa) ;
LL.D. (Wash.) 1905. Soc —Acad. Sci., St.
Louis ; Amer. Phys. ; Fell. A.A.A.S. ; Amer.
Phil., Philadelphia ; Roy. Arts, Lond. ; Phys.,
Fr. Late Sec. St. Louis Acad. Sci., 1875—85,
Pres., 1885—90 ; Speaker and Chairman, Int.
Cong. Sci., 1904.
Books. — " Theory of Magnetic Measure-
ments," 1886 ; " Elec. and Magnetism," 1895.
Contrib. — " Isodynamic Surfaces of Compound
Pendulum" (Trans. Acad. Sci., St. Louis, 1885);
" Relation of Direct to Reversed Phot. Pic-
tures" (1903); "Law of Contraction of
Gaseous Nebulae" (lb., 1903); "Nature of
Elec. Discharge" (lb., 1910—11).
Pos. discharge a neg. inflow to exhaust or
pos. terminal.
NISHIGAWA, TORANOSKE, Engnr. and
Direc, Japan Arlific. Fertilizer Co., Tokio.
20, Hirakawacho Gochome, Tokio, Japan.
B. 1854, Hiroshima. Educ. Govt. Coll.,
Tokio; Roy. Sch. Minos, London. D.Sc.
(Tokio) 1901. Soc— Engnrg., Tokio; Chem.
Ind., Lond. Late Engnr., Govt. Printing
Works, Tokio ; Engnr. and Direc, Osaka
Sulphuric Acid and Soda Works, Osaka.
NISSL, FRANZ, Ord. Prof, of Psychiat.,
Heidelberg Univ., Ger. ; Ord. Mem. Heidelberg
Acad. Sci.
NIVEN, CHARLES, F.R.S. ; Prof, of Nat.
Phil., Aberdeen Univ. M.A. ; D.Sc.
6, Chanonrv, Old Aberdeen, Scotl.
NIVEN, Sir WILLIAM DAVIDSON, K.C.B.,
F.R.S. ; late Direc. of Studies, Royal Nav.
Coll., Greenwich.
Eastburn, St. John's Rd., Sidcup, Kent,
Eng.
B. 1842. M.A., LL.D.
NIXON, Sir CHRISTOPHER J., Bart, Prof.
of Med., Univ. Coll. Dublin, Ireland.
B. 1849. M.D., LL.D., F.R. C.P.I.
NIXON, W. F., Ord. Prof, of Math., Univ.
Malta, Valetta, Malta.
N03BS, P. E., Prof, of Archit., McGill Univ.,
Montreal, Can.
NOBLE, Sir ANDREW, Bt., K.C.B., F.R.S.,
J. P., D.L. ; Chairman of Sir W. G. Armstrong,
Whitworth & Co., Ltd.
Jesmond Dene House, Newcastle-on-Tyne,
Eng. ; Ardmore and Ardardan Noble, Dum-
bartonsh. ; Arkinglas, Argyll, Scotl.
B. 1831, nr. Greenock. Educ. Edinburgh
Acad. ; Roy. Mil. Acad., Woolwich. D.Sc.
(Oxon.) Sc.D. (Cantab.); D.C.L. ; Grand Cross,
Sacred Treasure of Japan ; 1st Class, Rising
Sun ; Grand Cordon of Mesoudieh, of Medjidie,
of Rose of Brazil ; Grand Cross, Crown of
Italy, Dragon of China ; Comdr. Jesus Christ
Portugal ; Kt., Charles III. of Spain ; Royal
Medal, Roy. Soc. ; Gold Medal, Soc. Chem.
Ind. ; Albert Medal, Rov. Soc. Arts. Soc —
Mem. Acad. Lincei ; * F.R.A.S. ; F.C.S. ;
Hon. M.Inst. C.E. ; Fed. Engnrg. Employers
(Pres.). Late Assist. Insp. Artillery; Sec.
Com. Rifle Artill. ; Mem. Explosives Com.
and Tariff Comm.
Book. — " Artillery and Explosives." Con-
trib. to Trans. Roy. Soc
NOBLE, ARTHUR HENRY, Geol., Anglo-
Saxon Petroleum Co.
Athol House, Sidcup, Kent, Eng.
B. 1887, Hornsey. Educ. Sidcup Coll. ;
Queen's Coll., Cambridge. B.A. (Cantab.)
1909. Soc— F.O.S. Late Geol.. H.M. Geol.
Survey.
NOBLE, W., Assist. Engnr.-in-Chief, Engnrg.
Dept., Post Office, St. Martin's-le-Grand,
London, E.C., Eng.
NOCHT, BERNHARD, Ober-Med. Rat;
Direc. of Inst, of Ship- and Tropical Hyg.,
Hamburg, Ger.
B. 1857, Landeshut, Silesia. M.D. ; Prof. ;
Mary Kingsley Medal ; Ger. and foreign
deeorns.
Books. — " Lectures for Ships' Doctors,"
1906 ; ■• Tropical Hyg.," 1908. Contrib.—
Numerous on ship- and trop. hyg.
NOLTING, EMILIO, Direc. of State Chem.
Sch., Mulhausen, Ger.
B. 1851. Educ. Paris Zurich. Ph.D. Soc
— Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Chem., Berlin, Pans,
Geneva, etc.
NOETHER, M., Prof, of Math., Erlangen
Univ., Ger.
NOORDEN, KARL HARKO v„ late Prof, of
Spec. Med., Path, and Therap., Vienna Univ.
Frankfurt a, M., Ger.
B. 1858, Bonn. Educ Tubingen, Freiburg,
Leipzig. M.D. (Lei p.). Late Direc. Med.
Clinic, City Hosp., Frankfort, 1894—1906.
Books.— On Path, of Metabolism, Diabetes
Mell., Obesity, Chlorosis. Contrib. on Dis. of
Stomach, Kidney, Nutrition, Gout.
N0R3ERG-SCHULZ, THOMAS, Chief Mana-
ger and Direc. of Christiania Munic. Elec.
Works since 1891.
Lyder Sagens Gate 17, Christiania, Norway.
B. 1866, Trondhjem. Educ Trondhjem
Tech. Coll. ; Tech. High Sch., Charlottenburg.
Soc — Inst. E.E. Lond; Elec. Berlin and
Vienna ; Union of Norweg. Elec. Works
(Pres.) ; Norweg. Engnrs.
Contrib. on Load, and Econ. of Elec. Works, to
Elek. Zeitschr.
N0R3URY, Sir HENRY FREDERICK, K.C. B.
Direc.-Gen. R.N. (ret.); Hon. Surg, to H.M.
the King.
M.D. (Malta) 1870 ; Hon. M.D. (Cape of Good
Hope) 1882; Hon. F.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1900 ; Sir
Gilb?.rt Blane Gold Medal, 1879.
Book. — " Nav. Brigade in S. Africa."
Contrib. — Numerous, to Health of Navy, Lancet,
etc.
NORDENSKJO'LD, NILS OTTO GUSTAF,
Prof, of Geog., Univ. of Gothenburg, Sweden,
B. 1869, Smoland. Ph.D. (Upsala). Soc —
Hon. Corresp. F.R.G.S., etc.
Books. — " Terra del Fuego "; " Antarctica " ;
" Polar World " ; etc. Late Lect. Geol., Upsala.
Books. — " Terra del Fuego " ; " Antarctica."
Expeds. to Terra del Fuego, Chili, Greenland,
Antarctic, Bolivia, Spitzbergen.
NORDGAARD, OLE, Direc. of Biol. Station
and Curator of Mus., Trondhjem, Norwav.
B. 1862, Trondhjem. Educ. Univ. "Chris-
tiania. Cand. real. Late Direc. of Bergen
Biol. Station, 1895—1908.
Books. — " Hydrog. and Biol. Inveslig. in
Norweg. Fiords," with E. Jorgensen, 1905.
Arts. — " Polyzoa " in Norweg. N. Atlant.
Exped., 1900 : " Bryozoa of W. Nor." in Marine
Fauna of Bergen, 1903 ; " Bryozoa of 2nd
Fram Exped., 1898—1902 " in Rept. of that
Exped., 1908.
445
NORDSTEDT
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
NORDSTEDT, CARL FREDRIK OTTO, Fell.
Swed. Acid. Sci. ; Librarian, Lund Bot. Inst. ;
Ed., Bot. Notiser.
B. 1838, Jonkoping. Educ. Jonkoping and
Lund. Ph.D. (Lund) 1881 ; Hon. Prof. 1903.
Soc — Hon. Mem. Cryptog. Scot. ; New Zealand
Inst. ; F.-M.L.S.
Books.- " Australasian Characeae," 1891;
" Index Dcsmidicaearum," 1896, Supp., 1908.
Conlrib. — " Fresh- water Algae collected by
Berggren in N.Z." (K. Sv. Vet. AJcad. Handl.
1888) etc.
NORMAN, ALFRED MERLE, F.R.S.; Hon.
Canon of Durham.
The Red House, Berkhamsted, Herts,
Eng.
B. 1831. M.A., D.C.L., Hon. LL.D. (St.
And.); F.L.S.
NORMAND, A. R., Prof, of Chera., Wilson
Coll., Bombay Univ., India.
M.A. ; B.Sc.
N0RRD3, VAN HORNE, Prof, of Clin. Med.,
Columbia Univ., New York, U.S.A.
NORRIS, HENRY HUTCHINSON, Prof, of
Elec. Engnrg., in Charge of Dept., Cornell
Univ., Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1873, Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A. Educ.
Philadelphia, Baltimore, Cornell. M.E. (Cor.)
1896. Soc— Amer. Inst. E. E.: S. P. E. E.
(Sec.) ; Amer. Elec. Ry. Assoc. (Chairman Educ.
Co rum.).
Books.—" Introd. to Study of Elec. Engnrg.";
" Text-bk. Elec. Machinery " (jt.) ; Jt.-Ed.,
" Elec. Rail. Test Comm." ; " Characteristics,
of Elec. Machines" (jt.). Contrib.— Numerous.
NORRIS, JAMES FLACK, Prof, of Chem.,
Simmons Coll., Boston, Mass.. U.S.A.
B. 1871, Baltimore. A.B. 1892, Ph.D. 1895
(Hopkins). Soc. — Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Acad. ;
Amer. Chem. ; Ger. Chem. Late Assist. Prof,
of Org. Chem., M.I.T.
Book. — " Eleni. of Org. Chem. Contrib. —
30 to Amer. Chem. J., J. Amer. Chem. Soc,
Ber., etc.
NORTH, ALFRED J., Ornith. to Australian
Mus., Sydney, N.S.W., Austral.
Soc. — Corresp. Mem. Zool., Lond. ; Corresp.
Fell. Amer. Ornith. Union ; Colonial Mem.
Brit. Ornith. Union ; Linn. N.S.W.
Books. — "Nests and Eggs of Birds found
Breeding in Austral, and Tasmania," 1890 (2nd
edn. in press). Contrib. — " Horn Sci. Exped.
to Central Austral.," 1896; "List of Birds
collected by Calvert Exploring Exped. in W.
Austral., 1898 " ; Papers to Victorian Nat. and
Records of Austral. Mus.
NORTH, Rf. Hon. Sir FORD, P.O., F.R.S. ;
late Judge of Chancery Div., High Ct. of
Justice.
(See Obituary.)
NORTH, M.' K., M.I.C.E. j Engnrg. Inspec.,
Local Go\t. Board, Whitehall, London, S.W.,
Eng.
NORTHRUP, EDWIN FITCH, Assist. Prof, of
Phys., Princeton Univ., N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1866, Syracuse, N.J. A.B. (Amh.) 1891 j
Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1895. Soc— Amer. Phys. ;
Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Inst. E.E. ; Amer.
Electrochem., etc.
NORTON, C. E., Maj., R.E. ; Engnrg.
Inspec. Local Govt. Board, Whitehall, London,
S.W., Eng.
NORTON, SIDNEY AUGUSTUS, Emer. Prof.
of Chem., Ohio State Univ.
363, E. Town St., Columbus, 0., U.S.A.
446
B. 1835, Bloomfield, O. A.M. 1859 ; LL.D.
1899 (Union) ; M.D. (Miami Med. Coll.) ; Hon.
M.D. (W. Res.) 1869 ; Ph.D. (Ken.) 1878 ;
LL.D. (Woos.) 1881.
NORTON, THOMAS HERBERT, U.S. Consul
at Chemnitz, Saxony, Ger., since 1906.
B. 1851, Rushford, N.Y. A.B. 1873, Hon.
Sc.D. 1895 (Ham.) ; Ph.D. (Heid.) 1875. Soc—
F.C.S. ; Amer. Chem. ; Chem. Ind., etc. Late
Prof. Chem., Cincinnati Univ., 1883 — 1900.
NORTON, WILLIAM HARMON, Prof, of
Geol., Cornell Coll., Mount Vernon, la., U.S.A.
A.M. (Cornell Coll.); LL.D. (State la.).
Late Geol., Geol. Surv.
Books. — " Elem. of Geol." ; etc.
NOVAK, KAREL, Ord. Prof, of Constr.
Electrotech., Bohem. Tech. Hochsch., Prague,
Bohemia.
NOVOTNY, FRANTISEK, Ord. Prof, of Geod.,
Bohem. Tech. Hochsch.. Prague, Bohemia.
NOVY, FREDERICK GEORGE, Prof, of Bact.
and Direc. of Hyg. Lab., Michigan Univ., Ann
Arbor, Mich., U.S.A.
B. 1864, Chicago. Educ. Univs. Michigan,
Berlin, Prague, Paris. Sc.D. 1890, M.D. 1891
(Mich.). Late Mem. State Bd. of Health,
Mich. ; U.S. Comm. to Investig. Plague in
California.
Books. — " Lab. Work in Bact." ; " Lab.
Work in Physiol. Chem." ; " Cellular Toxins "
(with V. C. Vaughan). Contrib. — Numerous on
Bacteria, Protozoa, and Chem. Products of
Organisms.
NOYER, EMIL, Ord. Prof, of Intern. Vet.
Med., Univ. Berne.
Tierspital, Berne, Switz.
NOYES, ARTHUR AMOS, Mem. Nat. Acad.
Sci. ; Prof, of Theor. Chem., Direc. of Research
Lab. of Phys. Chem., Mass. Inst. Technol.,
Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1866, Newburyport, Mass. S.M. (Mass.
Inst.) 1887; Ph.D. (Leip.) 1890; LL.D.
(Maine) 1908, (Clark) 1909 ; Hon. Sc.D. (Harv.)
1909. Soc— Amer. Chem. ; Ger. Chem. ;
Bunsen, Ger., etc.
NOYES, WILLDAM ALBERT, Mem. Nat-
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Chem. and Direc. of Chem.
Lab., Illinois Univ., Urbana, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1857, Independence, la. Educ. Iowa
Coll. ; Univs. Johns Hopkins, Munich. A.B.,
Sc.B. (la.) 1879 ; Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1882 ;
LL.D. (Clark) 1909. Soc— Amer. Chem. ;
Ger. Chem. ; P.-P. 111. Acad. Sci. Late Prof.
Chem., Tennessee Univ., 1883—86 ; Rose
Polytech. Inst., 1886—1903; Chief Chem., Bur.
Standards, 1903—07 ; Sec, Amer. Chem. Soc,
1903—08.
Books. — " Elements of Qual. Anal." (with
G. McP. Smith), 6th edn. ; " Org. Chem. for
Lab.," 2nd edn., 1910; "Org. Chem.," 2nd
edn., 1910 ; Ger. transl., 1907 ; Definitions in
Org. Chem. in Supplement to " Century Diet."
Contrib. — " Oxidation of Benzene Derivatives
by Pot. Ferricyanide " (Amer. Chem. J., 1883
—90) ; " Camphoric Acid " (lb., 1894—1904) ;
" Atomic Weights of Oxygen, Hydrogen,
Chlorine" (76. and J. Amer. Chem. Soc, 1889
— 1908) : " Molec. Rearrangements " (J. Amer.
Chem. Soc, 1909—11). Ed. J. Amer. Chem.
Soc.
NUEL, P., Prof, of Ophthalm., Liege Univ.
Rue Louvrex 28, Liege, Belgium.
NUSSLIN, OTTO, Geh. Hofrat ; Ord. Prof,
of Zool., Tech. Sch., Karlsruhe.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
OBERSTEINER
B. 1850, Karlsruhe. Educ. Toch. Sch.
Karlsruhe ; Univ. Tubingen ; Forest. Acad.
Eberswaldc Ph.D. (Tubingen) 1877.
NUGENT, PAUL COOK, Prof, of Civ. Engnrg.,
Syracuse Univ.
417, University Place, Syracuse, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1871, New Orleans, La. Educ. Roanoke
Coll. and Rensselaer Poly tech. Inst. A.M.
(Roan.) 1894; C.E. (Renss.) 1892; Mem.
Amer. Soc. C.E. ; Sigma Xi and Tau Beta Pi.
Book. — " Plane Surveying."
NUSBAUM, JOSEPH, Prof, of Zool. and
Comp. Anat., Univ. of Lemberg, Aust. Hung.
B. 1859, Warsaw. Educ. Warsaw, Odessa,
Paris, and Berlin. Ph.D. ; Dr. of Zool.
Soc. — Mem. Acad. Sci., Cracow ; Corresp.
Mem. of Polish Naturalists Soc, Lemberg,
etc.
Books. — Handbk. Comp. Anat., 2 vols., of
Pract.Biol., of Zool. Contrib. — 250, on Embrj'ol.,
Comp. Anat. of Vertebrata and Invertebrata,
Histol., Classifications, Gen. Biol., to Polish
and Ger. Js.
NUSSBAUM, M., Prof, of Anat., Bonn Univ.;
Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Mozart8tr. 6, Bonn, Ger.
NUTTALL, GEORGE HENRY FALKINER,
F.R.S. ; Quick Prof, of Biol., Univ. of Cam-
bridge ; Fell, of Magdalen Coll. ; Examr. in
Trop. Med., Univ. of Cambridge ; Mem. of
Advis. Comm. for Plague Investig. in India ;
Mem. Imper. Bureau of Entom., Colonial Office.
Longfield, Madingley, Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1862, San Francisco, U.S.A. Educ. Eng.,
Fr„ Switz., U.S.A., Ger. M.D. (Cal.) 1884 ;
M.A., Ph.D. (Gott.) 1890; Hon. M.A. 1900;
Sc.D. (Cantab.) 1906 ; Boylston Med. Prize
(Harv.) 1888. Soc. — Corresp. Mem. Roy.
Acad. Med., Turin ; Phil. Camb. ; Trop. Med. ;
Corresp. Mem. Helminth., Wash. ; Hon. Mem.
Amer. Trop. Med. ; Mem. Assoc, Soc. Pathol,
exotique, Paris ; Hon. Sec. Gen. Int. Soc. Trop.
Med. ; V.-P. Assoc. Econ. Biol. Late Assist,
in Physiol., Cal. Univ., until 1884 ; in Hyg.,
Johns Hopkins Univ. ; Hon. Assist. Hyg.
Inst. Berl. 1894—99; Univ. Lect. Bact. and
Prev. Med., then Reader in Hyg., Univ. Camb.,
1900—06 ; Harben Lect. Roy. Inst. Pub.
Health, 1908 ; Examr. Pub. Health and in
Trop. Med. Liverp. ; Fell. Christ's Coll., Camb.
Books. — " Hyg. Measures in Relation to
Infect. Dis.," 1893, and in Ger. ; " Blood
Immunity, Blood Relationship," 1904 ; " Bact.
of Diphtheria," ed. (with Graham-Smith, 1908) ;
" Ticks, a Monograph of the Ixodoidea " (with
Warburton, Cooper, and Robinson, Part 1,
1908, Part 2, 1911), and Bibliog. Contrib.—
About 130, since 1885 in Brit., Ger., and Amer.
Js., on Bactericidal Properties of Blood, of
Blood Relationship in the Animal Kingdom ;
Disc, of a Cure for Red Water in Cattle and
Dogs ; Of Important Part Played by Insects,
etc, in Transmis. of Dis. ; Ed. and Founder of
J. of Hygiene and of Parasitol.
NUTTING, C. C, Prof, of Zool., State Univ.
Iowa, Iowa City, la, U.S.A.
NUTTING, PERLEY GILMAN, Assoc.
Physicist (Optics), Bur. of Standards, Washing-
ton, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1873, Randolph, Wis. Educ. Univs.
Stanford. California, Gottingen, Cornell. A.B.
(Stanford) 1897, M.S. (Cal.) 1898, Ph.D.
(Cornell) 1903. .Soc— A.A.A.S. ; Amer. Phys. ;
Wash. Phil. ; Wash. Acad, ; Amer, Astron.
and Astrophys. Late Assist. Prof., G. Wash.
Univ., 1 year.
Book.—" Outlines of App. Optics," 1912.
Contrib.—1' Ether" (J. Wash. Acad., 1912);
" New Theorems Analogous to Green's "
{Phys. Rev., 1904) ; " Luminous equivalent of
radiation" (Bur. of Standards, Bull. 5, 1908) ;
" Emission laws of gases" (lb., Bull. 7, 1910).
NYHOLM, HOLGER VTLHELM, Prof, of
Geodesy, Roy. Vet. and Agric Coll., Copen-
hagen ; Ed. Tidsskr. f. Opmaalings og Matrikum
Isr.aesen.
B. 1862, Nibe. Educ. Copenhagen. Prof.;
1st Lieut.
Books. — " Theory of Errors," 1906;
"Geodesy," 1907—9; "Theory of Instru-
ments," 1910, etc.
NYREN, MAGNUS, Fell. Swedish Acad. Sci. ;
Direc Astron. Observ., Pulkova ; Assoc.
R.A.S.
Nybrog. 11B., Stockholm, Sweden.
OAKDEN, WILLIAM EDWARD, Direc of
Research Lab., Amer. Optical Co., Southbridge,
Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1867, St. Helens, Eng. Educ. Sutton
and Widnes ; Roy. Coll. Sci., London. Soc. —
F.C S. ; Chem. Ind. ; Inst. Metals, London.
OBERHUMMER, EUGEN, Fell. Acad. Sci.,
Vienna ; Prof, of Geog., Vienna Univ., and
Pres. of Geog. Soc
Alserstr. 28, Vienna IX., Aust.
B. 1859, Munich. Educ. Univn. of Munich,
Berlin. Ph.D. (Mun.) 1882. Son*.— Aead.
Sci., Munich ; Hon. Fell. Geog. Frankfort,
Leipzig, Munich, and Scot. ; Corresp. Mem.,
Geog., Budapest and Geneva ; Philol., Con-
stantinople. Late Prof. Geog., Munich Univ.,
1892—1903 ; Ed. Jahresber. Geog. Ges. Munich
1887—1902, and Feslschr. Geog., 1894.
Books. — " Acharnia in Olden Times," 1887;
" Constantinople under Solomon," 1902 ;
" Island of Cyprus," 1903 (Bavarian Acad.
Prize) ; " Lazius." 1906 (maps of Aust.-Hung. ;
Jubilee publ. of Vienna Geog. Soc). Contrib. —
Numerous on Human, Eastern and Hist. Geog.
OBERMAYER, Major-General J. V. ALBERT
Edler v., late Prof, of Phys., Vienna Mil.
Acad.
Giimpendorterstr. 43, Vienna VI.
B. 1844, Vienna. Educ. Artillery Acad, and
Vienna Univ. Corresp. Mem. Vienna Acad.
Sci. and Vienna Meteorol. Cent. Bur.
Books. — " Instruct, in Phys. at the Mil.
Acad.' r "Hist, of Technical Mil. Acad.,"
2 vols. Contrib. — " Diffus. of Gases " (Sitz.
Vienna Acad., 1882—87) ; " Expts. on St
Elmo's Fire" (lb., 1888) ; " Expts. to Explain
Rotat. Movement of Projectiles " (Mitt, iiber
Ar tiller ie u. Genuwesen, 1899).
Direc. meteorol. observ. on Hohen Sonn-
hlick (3,105 m.).
OBERSTEINER, HEINRICH, K.K. Hofrat ;
Mem. Vienna Acad. Sci. ; Ord. Prof, of Physiol,
and Path, of Central Nerv. Sy-it., Vienna UniY.
Billrothstr. 60, Vienna, XIX., Austria.
B. 1847, Vienna. Ph.D. (Vienna) 1870;
Hon. D.Sc (Oxon.). Soc— Psychiat. Vienna
(Pres.). Late Direc. of Austrian Central
Inst, for Brain Investig.
Borks. — " Guide to Study of Construe of
Central Nerv. Syst.," 5th edn., and in Eng.,
Fr., Ital., Russ. ; " Researches at Vienna
Neurol. Inst.," 20 vols.
447
0 'BYRNE
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Univ.
0 'BYRNE, C. C, M.D., Prof, of Path
Illinois, Urbana, 111., U.S.A.
OCAGNE, PHILBERT MAURICE «\ Chief
Engnr., Bridges and Roads ; Prof, of Geom.
Ec. Polyteeh. ; Prof, of Topometry, Ec. des
Ponts et Chaussees, Paris, Fr.
')0, Rne la Roetie, Paris, Fr.
B. 1862, Paris. Educ. Polvtech. Sch. Paris ;
Laureat, Acad. Sci. Paris, 1892, 1894, 1902.
Soc — Math. Fr. (P.P.).
Books. — " Nomography," 1891 ; " Treatise
on Nomog." 1899; " Graph, and Nomog.
Calculus," 1908. Contrib. — Numerous to
Comptes-Rendtis, Bull. Soc. math. Fr., J. Ec.
Pobjtech.
Nomography, (.«., plane represent, of eqns.
of any number of variable?, 1884.
O'CONNELL, Sir PETER, Surgeon ; Master
Infirm. Hosp., Belfast.
9, College Sq., N., Belfast, Irel.
Educ. C&th. Univ., Dublin ; Queen's Coll.,
Galway. M.D. (R.U.T.) 1883 ; L.M. Coombe
Hosp., Dublin.
OCTAVIO DE TOLEDO Y ZULUETA, LUIS,
Prof, of Maths, Madrid Univ.
Pez-36-3», Madrid, Spain.
B. 1857, Madrid. D.Sc., Madrid. Soc—
Span. Math ; Span. Assoc. Adv. Sci.
Book*. — " Theory of Form." 1889 ; " Treatise
on Algebra," 1909 ; " Rect. and Spherical
Trigonom.," 1908 ; " Math. Anal." ; " Variable
Complex Functions," 1907. Contrib. to Pro-
greso mat., Gar. de Mat., Rev. de Soc. Mat.
ODDO, GIUSEPPE, Prof, of Chem., Pa via
Univ., Italy.
B. 1865, Caltavuturo, Sicily. Educ. Palermo,
Rome. D.Chem. (Pal.) 1889 ; M.D. 1891 ;
Mem. Chem. Socs. of Fr., Ger., and Amer. Late
Prof., Cagliari, 1897—1905 ; Pa via, since 1906.
Contrib. on Const, of Camphor (Oddo-Bredt
Formula) and Di-camphor, Stereo-Isomerism of
Isonitroso-camphors, etc. ; Chem. and Physiol.
Relations of Aromatic Series ; Cements and
their Constit. ; Catalytic Action of Salts of
heavy Metals on Esterific. ; Chlorination by
S2CL3 ; Use of Phosphorous Oxychloride in
Cryoscopy, etc.
bicamphor ; Sulphuric and di-sulphuric
Anhydrides ; Molec. wt. of Sulphuric acids ;
Rock Sulphur in manuf. of H^S04.
ODDONE, EMILIO, Prof. ; 1st Assist.,
Central Meteorol. and Geodynam. Inst., Rome.
Via Caravita 7, Rome, Ttalv.
B. 1864, Baldissero Canavese. Ednc. Univs
Turin, Rome. Late Assist., Central Bureau
Internat. Assoc. Seismol., Strassburg ; Priv
Do/., Pavia.
Contrib.—" Earthquakes of 1901 " {Publ.
Assoc. Internat. Seismol., 190"); " Dynara.
Determ. of Young's Modulus of Flast. of
Rocks" (4th Seismol. Conf. Manchester, 1911).
Lab. rcprodue. of velocity of earthquake
waves
ODENIUS
OECHSNER DE CONINCK, Prof, of Chem.,
Montpellier Univ.
Villa d'Tngouvillo, Avenue du Lez, Cit6 Gclly,
Montpellier, Fr.
0DEGAARD, NILS, Direc. and Prof, of
Agric, Norweg. Sch. of Agric, Aas. Norway.
B. 1853, Valdrcs, Norway. Educ. Agric.
Sch. Aa?.
Books.—" Agric," " Precautions Against
Drought " etc. ; Ed. " Handb. of Agric," in
press. Arts, in Norweg. Conversat. Lex.
Contrib. — Numerous.
OHRVALL, HJALMAR AUGUST, Prof,
of Physiol., Upsala Univ., Sweden.
B. 1851, Nora. Educ. Nora, Orebro. M.D.
1889 ; Prof. 1899.
Book.—" Climatol. of Teneriffe," 1886. Con-
trib.—" Ex pts. on Sense of Taste" (Skand.
Arch. f. Physiol, 1891) ; " Periodic Function
of Heart " (lb., 1898) ; and on Classification
of Senses, Fatigue, etc., in same J.
OLLER, JOHANN, Ord. Prof, of .Ophthalm.,
Univ. Erlangen, Ger.
OESTREICH, K., Prof, of Phys. Geog.,
Utrecht Univ., Holland.
OETTINGEN, ARTHUR JOACHIM v., Mem.
Saxon Acad. Sci. ; Hon. Prof, of Phys. and
Met., Leipzig Univ.
Mozart Str. 1. Leipzig, Ger.
BK 1836, Dorpat. Educ. Dorpat, Paris,
Berlin. Ph.D. ( Dorpat) 1865. Corrcsp. Mem.
Acad. Sci., St. Petersburg. Late Prof. Dorpat
Univ., 1863—93.
Books.— " Harmonic Systems in Dual Evolu-
tion," 1866 ; " Correction of Bessel Method,"
1865 ; " Poggendorff'B Biog.-Lit., Die" III. and
IV., 1904; "School of Phys.," 1910; " Elem.
of Geom. Perspect. Drawing," 1901 j " Per-
spect. Circle Figures of Conic Sections," 1906 ;
etc. Contrib. on Phys., Poggendorff, and on
Thermodynamics to Mem. Peter sb. Acad., 1886;
" Law of' Causalitv " (Oslwald's Ann d. Nalur-
MAXIMILIAN VICTOR,
Fell.
Univ.
Swedish Acad. Sci. ; Prof., Lund.
Sweden.
ODLING, WILLIAM, F.R.S. ; late Waynflete
Prof, of Chem., Oxford Univ. ; V.-P. Chem.
Soc
15, Norham Gardens, Oxford, Eng.
B. 1829. M.A. (Oxon.); M.B. (Lond.).
Late Mem. Counc, Roy. Soc, 1864—66, 1879
—81.
OEBBEKE, KONRAD, Geh. Hofrat ; Prof.
of Miner, and Geol., Tech. Sch., Munich, Ger.
448
phil.).
Founded a Met. Observ. at Dorpat ; Inv.
Wind- Anemometer.
OFFRET, ALBERT, Prof, of Miner., Lyons
Univ., France, and Collab. on Fr. Geol. Surv.
B. 1857, Douai. Educ. Normal Sch. and
Coll.* d« France, Paris. D.Sc Soc— Fr.
Miner. ; Fr. Geol. ; Fr. Phys.
Contrib. to Comples Rendus ; Bull Soc.
Miner. ; Revue Gen. d. Sci.
OFUJI, TAKABTKO, Prof, of Civ. Engnrg.
since 1901, Coll. Sci. and Engnrg., Imper.
Univ., Kyoto. Japan.
B. 1867, Kyoto. Educ. Tokyo Univ. ;
Germany. Dr. Engnrg. 1903.
OGATA, MASANORI, Prof, of Hyg. since
1898, Med. Coll., Tokyo Imper. Univ., Japan.
B. 1853, Kumamoto-ken. Educ. Univs.
Tokyo, Leipzig, Munich. Grad. (Tokyo) 1879 ;
M.D. 1888; Prof. (Tokyo) 1886. Late Prof.,
Nav. Med. Sch. and Nav. Coll., Tokyo ; Dean,
Med. Coll., Tokyo Imper. Univ., 1897 ; Mem.
Internat. Med. Conf., Moscow, 1897.
OGAWA, MASATAKA, Prof, of Biol., Higher
Norm. Sch., Tokyo, Japan.
B. 1865, Ehime-kcn, Japan. Educ. Tokyo
Univ. D.Sc. 1910. Late Teacher, Shizuoka
Middle Sch., 1890 ; Prof., 1st High Sch. Japan,
1899.
OGAWA, TAKUJI, Prof, of Hist, and Gcog.,
Imper. Univ., Kyoto, Japan.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
OLIVER
OGAWA, UMESABURO, Prof, of Civ.
Engnrg., Coll. Sci. and Engnrg., Imper. Univ.,
Kyoto, Japan.
B. 1862, Nagoya. Educ. Univ. Tokyo ;
Ger., Eng. and Amer. Dr. Engnrg. 1899.
OGDEN, HENRY NEELY, Prof, of San.
Engnrg., Cornell Univ., Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A. ;
Special Assist. Engnr., N.Y. State Dept. of
Health.
B. 1868, Dexter, Me. Educ. Cheltenham
Acad., Phila. ; Cornell Univ. C.E. (Cornell)
1889. Soc— Mem. Amer. C.E. ; Roy. San.
Inst. ; Assoc. Managers of Sewage Disposal
Works.
Books. — " Sewer Design " ; " Sewer Con-
strue." ; " Rural Hyg." ; " Pract. Meth. of
Sewage Disposal." Art. — " Water Supply/' in
" Amer. Encyc. Agric" Contrib. — Various.
OGILVIE, FRANCIS GRANT, C.B., LL.D. ;
Direc. and Sec. of Sci. Mus., S. Kensington,
London, S.W., Eng.
15, Evelyn Gardens, London, S.W.
B. 1858. Educ. Univs. Aberdeen, Edinburgh.
M.A. (Aber.); B.Sc. (Edin.). Late Princ. of
Heriot-Watt Coll. Edinburgh, 1886—1900;
Prof, of App. Phys., 1887—90; Direc. of
Edinburgh Mus. Sci. and Art, 1900—03 ;
Princ. Assist. Sec, Bd. Educ, 1903—10.
OGNEV, I. VL., Ord. Prof, of Histol., Univ.
Moscow, Russia.
B. 1855, Moscow. Educ. Univ. Moscow.
M.D. (Moscow). Soc. — Several.
Books. — " Course of Histol.," 2nd edn.
Contrib. on influence of light and darkness on
tissues, etc.
O'GORMAN, MERVYN, Supt. of H.M.
Army Aircraft Factory, Eng.
B. 1870, Brighton. Educ. Univ. Coll.,
London. B.A. Dipl. Engnrg. ; M.Inst. M.E. ;
M.Inst. E.E. ; M.In«t. Auto. E. ; M«m. Counc,
Aero Club.
Books.— " Insulation of Elec. Cables," 1901 ;
*' O'Gorman'H Motor Pooketbk." Contrib.—
" Motor Engnrg. : Times Engnrg. Supp., 1908,
1909. 1910, and 1911.
Explosion engine valves. Insulation on
cables. Flying machines.
OGSTON, Sir ALEXANDER, K.C.V.O. ;
Emer. Prof, of Surg., Univ. Aberdeen ; Surg,
in Ord. to H.M. the King in Scot. ; Cons. Surg.,
Aberdeen Roy. Infirm.
252, Union Street, Aberdeen, Scot.
M.D. 1866, LL.D. 1910 (Aberd.) ; LL.D.
(Glasg.) 1901. Late Surg, in Ord. to H.M.
Queen Victoria and H.M. King Edward VII.
in Scot.
OGSTON, F., Prof, of Med. Jurispr., Otago
Univ., N.Z.
236, High Street, Dunedin, N.Z.
B. 1846, Aberdeen. Educ. Aberdeen, Vienna,
Prague, Paris. M.D. (Aber.) 1875. Soc—
Brit. Med. Assoc. ; Fell. M.O.H. Eng. ; Corresp.
Leg. Med. Fr.
Books. — " Diagn. of Poisoning and Infec
Dis." ; " Med. Inspec of Schs. : Hints to
Teachers " ; Ed. of Ogston's " Lects. on Med.
Jurisp."
OGURA, KOTARO, Assist. Prof., Agric Coll.,
Imper. Univ., Tohoku, Sapporo, Hokkaido,
Japan.
OHERN, DANIEL WEBSTER, Direc. of
Oklahoma Geol. Surv., Norman, Okla. ;
Assist. Geol., U.S. Geol. Surv.
B. 1871, Maqnon, HI. Educ. Univ?. Ne-
braska, Drake, W. Virginia, and Johns Hopkins.
29
M.A. iW. Va.) 1899; Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1907 ;
A.B. (Drake) 1898. Soc— Okla. Acad. Sci. ;
F.A.A. ; Geol. Amer. ; Seism. Amer.
Books. — " New Fossils from Paleo-Devonian
of Maryland," 1907 ; " Proposed Groups of
Pennsylv. Rocks of Okla. ; " Stratig. of Older
Pennsylv. Rocks of JS.E. Okla."
OKADA, WAICHIRO, Prof, of Otol., Rhinol
and Laryng., Coll. Med., Tokyo Imper. Univ.,
Japan.
B. 1864, Ehime-ken. Educ. Tokyo Univ. ;
Austria. M.D. 1899. Late Assist. Prof., Tokyo
Univ., 1895—1902.
O'KEEFE, M. W., Col., M.D. ; Inspec of
Med. Services, Dept. of Adjutant-Gen. to the
Forces, The War Office, Whitehall, London,
S.W., Eng.
OLDENBURG, SERG. THEDOROVIC, Sec,
since 1904, Imp. Acad. Sci., St. Petersburg,
Russia.
OLDHAM, H. Y., M.A. ; Lect. on Geog.,
King's Coll., Cambridge, Eng.
OLDHAM, R. D., F.R.S.
8, North Street, Horsham, Sussex, Eng.
OLDS, GEORGE D., Prof, of Math., Amherst
Coll., Amherst, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1853. LL.D.
OLIVE, EDGAR WILLIAM, Curator, Bot.
Garden, Brooklyn, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1870, Lebanon, Ind. Educ. Pub. and
High Schs. Lebanon ; Wabash Coll. ; Harvard
Univ. M.Sc (Wabash) 1895; A.M. 1897,
Ph.D. 1902 (Harv.). Soc. — F.A.A. ; Amer.
Bot. ; Phytopath. Amer. ; WTis. Acad. ; Torrey
Bot. Late Instr. in Bot., Harvard Univ.,
1897 — 1903 ; Research Assist., Carnegie Inst.,
Bonn, 1903—04, Wisconsin, 1904—6 ; Lect.,
Univ. Wisconsin, 1905—07 : Prof, of Bot., S.
Dakota State Coll., 1907—12.
Contrib. on blue-green algae, entomoph-
thoreae, rusts, etc.
OLIVER, DANIEL, F.R.S. ; Emer. Prof,
of Bot., Univ. Coll., London.
10, Kew Gardens Rd., Kew, Eng.
B. 1830. LL.D. ; F.L.S. ; Roy. Med. Roy.
Soc Late Keeper of Herbarium and Library,
Royal Gard., Kew; Mem. Council, Roy. Soc,
1875—76, 1880—82.
OLIVER, FRANCIS WALL, F.R.S.; Prof,
of Bot., London Univ.
University College, Gower St., London, W.C.
B. 1864. M.A. (Cantab.) ; D.Sc (Lond.) ; F.L.S.
OLIVER, Sir THOMAS, F.R.S.E. ; Prof,
of Princ and Pract of Med., Durham Univ. and
Newcastle Coll. Med. ; Examr. in Med. and
Physiol., R.C.P. London ; Examr. in Physiol.,
Univs. Glasgow and Victoria ; Med. Expert
Home Off. ; Spec Comm. on Dangerous
Trades, Spec. Enquir. on Potteries and Lucifer
Matches ; Mem. H.M. White Lead Comm. ;
Physician, Roy. Vict. Infirm., Newcastle.
7, Ellison Place, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, Eng.
Educ. Univs. Glasgow and Paris. M.A.
(Dun.) 1888; Hon. D.Sc (Sheff.) 1908; Hon.
LL.D. (Glas.) 1903; M.D., 1880; F.R.C.P.
(Lond.) 1890. Soc. Hon. Corresp. Mem.
Med. Phys., Amsterdam; Med. Hosp., Paris;
Hon. Assoc, St. John of Jerusalem. Late
Goulst. Lect., R.C.P. Lond., 1891; Harben
Lect. Roy. Inst. Pub. Health, 1905.
Book. — " Lead-Poisoning " (Goulst. Lects.).
Arts — " Lead-Poisoning " in " Allbutt's Syst.
Med.," Vol. 2 ; " Metallic, Alkaloidal and
Alcoholic Poisoning," in Gibson's " Text-bk.
Med.," Vol. 1 ; " Dis. of Occupation," 1908.
449
OLMER
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Ed. and Transl. Bouchard's " Auto-Intoxica-
tion " ; Ed., " Dangerous Trades," 1902. Con-
trib. — " Cause of Speedy Death in Heart
Disease " (Clin. Soc Trans., Vol. 22) ;
" Therap. of Heart Dis." (Lancet, 1887) ;
" Pneumonia in Pregncy. " (lb., 1899) ;
" Plastic Bronchitis " (Brit. Med. J., 1899).
OLMER, DAVID, Prof, of Hyg. and Hist.
Med., Univ. Marseilles, Fr.
OLOFF, HANS, Nav. Staff Surg. ; Tit. Prof,
of Ophthalm., Naval Med. Coll., Kiel, Ger.
OLSEN, JOHN C, Prof, of Anal. Chem.,
Polytech. In?t., Brooklyn, N.Y., U.S.A. ;
Sec, Amer. lust. Chem. Engnrs.
B. 1869, Galesburg, 111. Educ. Knox Coll. ;
Univs. Chicago. Johns Hopkins. A.M. (Knox)
1893; Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1900. Soc— Ger.
Chem. ; Amer. Chem.
Books. — " Quant. Chem. Anal." ; " Pure
Foods"; Ed., Van Nostrand's "Chem.
Annual." and Trans. Amer. Inst. Chem. Engnrs.,
Vols. I.— IV.
OLSHAUSEN, ROBERT M. v., Geh.-Med.-
Rat ; Emer. Prof, of Gynaec. and Obstet., Berlin
Univ.
Artilleriestr. 19, Berlin, N., Ger.
B. 1835, KieL M.D. Soc— Leop. Carol
Acad.
OLSSON, C. W. E. B., Fell. Norweg. Acad. Sci.
OLSZEWSKI, CH., Prof, of Inorg. Chem.,
Cracow Univ., Poland, Aust.
OLTMANNS, FRIEDRICH, Ord. Prof, of
Bot., Direc of Bot. Gardens, Univ. Freiburg i.
Br. ; Ed., Zeitsch. f. Bot.
Jacobistr. 23, Freiburg i. Br., Ger.
B. 1860, Oberndorf, Hannover. Educ.
Univs. Jena, Strassburg. Ph.D. J 884.
Books.—" Morph. and Biol, of Algae," 2 vols. ;
" Textb. of Pharmacog.," with Karsten ; Co-Ed.
" Die. of Nat. Sci."» Contrib. — Numerous.
OLTRAMARE, HUGUES, Prof, of Dermat.
and Venereal Dis., Geneva Univ.
Corraterie 11, Geneva, Switz.
O'MEARA, WALTER ALFRED JOHN,
C.M.G. ; Engnr.-in-Chief, Gen. Post Office,
London.
B. 1863, Calcutta. Educ. Privately in Eng. ;
Woolwich ; Chatham ; Camberley. P.S.C.
1898. /Soc— V.-P. Inst. E.E. ; V.-P. Brit. Sci.
Guild ; Mem. Inst. C.E. ; Mem. Counc. Phys. ;
Roy. U. Serv. Inst. ; External Adviser in Elec
Engnrg., Univ. Lond. Late Chief Staff Off.,
Kimberley, 1899—1900; On Staff of Mil. Gov.
of Bloemfontein, 1900 ; Act. Burgomaster of
Jo'burg., 1900 — 01 ; Gov. Comm. of Jo'burg.
and Dist., 1901 ; Assist. Engnr.-in-Chief, Brit.
Post Off., 1902.
Book. — " Proposals for Re-organis. of Jo'burg.
Municipality." Contrib. — " Principal subter-
ranean telegraph network of G. B." (Comptes
Rendus, l^re Conf. Internat. Teleg. and Teleph.,
Budapest, 1908) ; " Trip to N. Amer."
(P.O. E.E. J., 1910) ; " Submar. Cables for
Long- Dist. Teleph. Circuits " (J. Inst. E.E.,
1911); "Recent Develops, in Teleg. and
Teleph." (Roy. Engnrs. J., 1911).
OMELJANSKY, VASIL. LEON., Chief, Dept.
for Gen. Microbiol., Imper. Inst, for Exper.
Med., St. Petersburg, Russ.
OMOND, R. TRAILL, F.R.S.E. ; Hon. Sec,
Scott. Meteorol. Soc. ; Keith Medal Roy. Soc.
Edin.
3, Church Hill, Edinburgh, Sootl.
OMORI, FUSAKICHI, Mem. Imper. Acad.
Japan ; Prof, of Seismol., Direc of Seisrool.
450
Inst., Univ. ; Sec, Imper. Earthquake Investig.
Comm. of Japan, Tokyo.
B. 1868. Echizen. Educ. Imper. Univ.,
Tokyo ; Italy and Ger. D.Sc ; C.M.G.S.
ONNES, H. KAMERLINGH, Prof, and
Direc. Phys. Lab., Leiden Univ., Holland.
B. 1853, Groningen. Ph.D. (Gron.) ; D.Sc ;
Hon. Mem. Roy. Inst. G.B.
Liquefac. of helium.
OORT, E. D. van, D.Sc. ; Keeper of Ornith.,
Mus. Nat. Hist., Leiden, Holland.
OPHULS, WDLLIAM, Prof, of Path., Stanford
Univ.
114, Walnut St., San Francisco, U.S.A.
B. 1871, Brooklyn, N.Y. Educ. Gymn. at
Crefeld, Rhenish Prussia ; Univs. of Wiirzburg,
Gottingen and Berlin. M.D. (Gott.) 1895.
Soc. — Assoc Amer. Path, and Bact. ; Exper.
Biol, and Med., N.Y. Latt Prof. Path, and
Bact., Univ. Missouri, 1897, and Cooper Med.
Coll., San Francisco, 1898.
Contrib. — " Mixed Infect, in Pulm. Tuberc"
(Trans. Brit. Cong, on Tuberc, 1901) ; " Cocci-
dioidal Granuloma " (J. Amer. Med. Assoc,
1905) ; " Arteriosclerosis of Aorta " (Amer. J.
Med. Soc, 1906) ; " Subacute and Chronic
Nephritis " (Arch. Int. Med., 1912).
0PD3, EUGENE LINDSAY, Prof, of Path.,
and Dean of Med. Sch., 1912, Washington
Univ., St. Louis, Mo., U.S.A.
B. 1873, Staunton, Va. A.B. 1893, M.D.
1897 (Hopkins). Soc. — Amer. Physicians ;
Amer. Path, and Bact. ; Amer. Med. Assoc ;
Md. Med. and Chir. Fac Late Mem. Rocke-
feller Inst. Med. Research, 1904—10 ; House
Off., Johns Hopkins Hosp., 1897—98; Path,
to Bay View Asy., and Assist., Instr. and
Assoc, Johns Hopkins Univ., 1898—1904.
Books. — " Dis. of Pancreas." 2nd edn., 1911 ;
Co-ed. J of Exper. Med., 1904—10.
OPITZ, ERICH KARL OTTO, Ord. Prof, of
Obstet. and Worn. Dis., Direc. of Worn. Clin.,
Univ. Giessen.
Klinikstr. 28, Giessen, Ger.
B. 1871, Breslau. Educ Gymn. Breslau ;
Univs. Breslau, Wiirzburg, Freiburg, Kiel.
M.D. (Kiel) 1895. Soc— Ger. Gynaec. ; Lower
and Middle Rhine Obstet. and Gynaec. ; Ger.
Nat. Sci. and Med. ; Internat. Obstet. and
Gynaec. ; Med. Giessen (Pres.). Late Priv.
Doz., Berlin, 1902 ; Extraord. Prof., Marburg,
1903 ; Ord. Prof., Acad. Pract. Med., Dussel-
dorf, 1907—12.
Books.— " Handb. of Worn. Dis.," 1913, jtly.
Contrib. — " Comparis. of Animal and Human
Placenta " (Z. f. Ceb. u. Cyn., 1899) ; " Trans-
formn. of face into occip. -presentation " (lb.,
1903); "Pyelitis gravid, and puerp." (26.,
1913); etc.
OPPEL, VLADIMHl ANDREIEVIC, Prof, of
Surg. Path., Imper. Military Med. Acad.,
St. Petersburg, Russia ; Hon. F.R.C.S.
OPPENHEIMER, CARL, Ed. of Cbl. f.
Biochem. u. Biophys. J., Berlin,
Knausstr. 14, Grunewald, Berlin.
B. 1874, Berlin. Educ Berlin, Freiburg.
Ph.D. 1894, M.D. 1898 (Ber.); Prof., 1908.
Soc — Ger. Chem. ; Berlin Physiol.
Books. — " Ferments and their Actions,"
3rd edn., 1910 ; " Toxins and Antitoxins,"
1904 ; " Handbk. of Biochem.," 1908—11.
Contrib. — Numerous.
OPPERMANN, ADOLF, Prof, of Forestry;
Supt. of Exper. Dept., Bd. of Woods and
Forests, Copenhagen.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
OSANN
Melchiorsvej 2, Charlottenlund, Denmark.
B. 1861, Nyrup. Educ. Soro Acad. ; Vet.
and Agric. Sch., Copenhagen.
Books.—" Hist, of Danish Forestry, 1786—
1886 " ; " Wood and Wood Production " ;
" Trees and other Wood Products " (in press) ;
" Handbk. of Forestry " (with L. A. Haiich).
Arts, in Danish " Biog. Lexicon " ; Chaps, in
" Jubilee Book of Vet. and Agric. Sch." Con-
trib. — Numerous to Tidsslcr. f. Skoovasen, Frem.
Danmark's Natur, Forstlige Forsqsvaesen, and
Centralbl. f. ges. Forstw., since 1889.
ORAM, Vice-Admiral Sir HENRY J., K.C.B. ;
Mem. Counc, Inst. Mech. Engnrs. ; Engnr.-
in-Chief of the Fleet, Admiralty, London,
Eng.
ORLICH, ERNST, Ord. Prof, of Electrotech.,
Tech. Hochsch., Berlin.
Berlinerstr. 171/172, Charlottenburg, Ger.
B. 1868, Potsdam. Ph.D. (Ber.) 1896.
Soc. — Ger. Electrotech. ; Ger. Phys.
Books. — " Anal, of Alternating Current
Curves," 1906 ; " Capacity and Inductivity,"
1909 ; " Theory of Alternating Currents," 1912.
ORMSBY, Sir LAMBERT HEPENSTAL, Sen.
Surg., Meath Hosp. and Nat. Children's Hosp.,
Dublin ; Chief Ref. Ry. Pass, and Mut. of
N.Y. Assur. Cos.
92, Merrion Sq. W., Dublin.
Educ. Roy. Coll. Surg, and Univ., Dublin.
A.B., M.D. (Dub.); L.R. C.P.I. 1869 ; F.R.C.S.I.
1875. (P., 1902 — 04). Soc. — Brit. Med.
Assoc. Late Mem. Court of Examrs. R. C.S.I. ;
Demonstr. Surg., Roy. Coll. Surg. Irel., and
Surg. Roy. Longford Rifles ; Examr. in Surg.,
R.A.M.C. and Apoth. Hall, Irel.
Books. — " Deformities of Human Body " ;
" Surg. Operations Chart," 2nd edn., 1886 ;
" Med. Hist. Meath Hosp.," 1892 ; " Cure of
Piles " (Lects.), 1898. Contrib.—" Lects. on
Surg. Emergencies " {Med. Press Circ, 1879) ;
" Lects. on Dis. of Rectum " (lb.) ; " Lects. on
Dis. of Children " (lb., 1907).
Inv. of pocket ether inhaler ; New form of
pile clamp ; Aseptic glass drainage tube ; New
form of rectal speculum.
ORNDORFP, WILLIAM RIDGELY, Prof, of
Org. and Physiol. Chem., Cornell Univ., Ithaca,
N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1862, Baltimore, Md. Educ. Univs. Johns
Hopkins, Berlin, Munich, Heidelberg. A.B.
1884, Ph.D. 1887 (Hopkins). Soc— Amer.
Chem. ; Ger. Chem.
ORR, J., Prof, of Mech. Engnrg., S. African
Sch. of Mines, Johannesburg, S. Africa.
ORR, ROWLAND B., Direc, Provincial
Museum, Toronto, Can.
B. 1852, Canada. Educ. Toronto Univ.
M.B. (Tor.) ; L.S.A. (Lond.) ; 1st Silver Med.,
Toronto, 1877. Late Ed. Ontario Med. J.
Book. — " Ont. Archaeol. Report," 1911.
ORR, WILLIAM McF., F.R.S. ; Prof, of
Maths., Roy. Coll. of Sci. for Ireland.
Innisfail, Terenure, Dublin.
B. 1866, Co. Down. Educ. Irish Day Schs. ;
Queen's Coll., Belfast ; St. John's Coll., Cam-
bridge. M.A (R.U.I. and Cantab.) ; Sen.
Wrangler, 1888. Soc— Roy. Irish Acad. ;
Camb. Phil. Late Fell. St. John's Coll.,
Cambridge.
Contrib. — " On Divergent Hypergeomet.
Series" (Camb. Phil. Trans., 1898—1900);
" Clausius' Theorem for Irreversible Cycles "
(Phil. Mag., 1904—05) ; " Stability or Justa-
bility of Steady Motions of a Liquid " (Proc
29
Extens. of Fourier's
Theorems " (lb.,
Roy. Irish Acad., 1907) ; "
and the Bessel-Fourier
1909, 1911).
ORTH, ALBERT, Ord. Hon. Prof, of Agric,
Univ. Berlin, Ger.
ORTH, JOHANNES, Fell. Berlin Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Path. Anat., and Direc. of Path. Inst,
and Museum, Berlin Univ., Ger.
ORTMANN, ARNOLD EDWARD, Prof, of
Phys.-Geog., Univ. ; Curator of Inverteb. Zool.,
Carnegie Mus., Pittsburg, Pa., U.S.A. ; Assoc.
Ed., Amer. Naturalist.
1411, Wightman Street, Pittsburgh, Pa.,
U.S.A.
B. 1863, Magdeburg, Ger. Educ Univs.
Jena and Kiel. Ph.D. (Jena) 1886; Hon.
Sc.D. (Pittsburgh) 1911. -Soc— Amer. Nat. ;
F.A.A. ; Amer. Phil. ; Wash. Acad. ; Ger.
Zool. ; Leop.-Carol. Acad. ; Acad. Sci. Pitts-
burgh ; Bot. W. Penna. (Pres.). Late, Assist.,
Bot. Lab., Univ. Jena, 1885 — 6 ; Assist., Zool.
Mus., Strassburg, 1887 — 94 ; Cur., Inverteb.
Zool., Univ. Princeton, 1894—1903.
Books on zool. and paleont. Contrib. — Over
100 in U.S., Ger., Fr., Brazil.
ORTON, EDWARD, Dean, Coll. of Engnrg.,
and Direc. Dept. of Ceramic Engnrg., Ohio
State Univ. ; Sec, Amer. Ceramic Soc.
Lincoln Hotel, Columbus, O., U.S.A.
B. 1863, Chester, N.Y. Educ. Columbus, 0.,
and O. State Univ. E.M. (0.) 1884. Soc—
Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Amer. Ceram. ; Amer.
Soc. for Test. Mats. ; Amer. Prom. Engnrg.
Late State Geol. Ohio, 1900—07.
Contrib. to Repts. Geol. Surv. of Ohio, and
Trans. Amer. Ceram. Soc
First to organize tech. sch. for clay, glass,
and cement engnrs. in Amer., 1894.
ORTON, KENNEDY JOSEPH PREVITE,
Prof, of Chem., Univ. Coll. of N. Wales.
Llwyn Eithin, Bangor, N. Wales.
B. 1872. Educ. St. John's Coll., Cambridge ;
Univ. Coll., London. M.A. (Cantab.) 1897 ;
Ph.D. (Heid.) 1896. Soc— F.C.S. ; F.I.C.
Late Assist. Lect., St. Bart's. Hosp. London ;
Examr. in Chem., Univ9. Cambridge and
Birmingham.
Contrib. — " Mountain Birds " and numerous
ou Chem.
OSAKA, YUKICHI, Prof, of Phys. Cbem.,
since 1903, Coll. Sci. and Engnrg., Univ. Kyoto,
Japan.
B. 1867, Daisyoji. Educ. Tokyo, Leipzig,
Gottingen. D.Sc Soc. —Tokyo Chem. ; Ger.
Bunsen.
Books.—'1 Textb. of Mod. Chem." ; " 10
Lects. on Theor. Chem." ; " Phys. Chem." ;
etc. Contrib. — " Birotation of Glucose " (Zsch.
f. phys. chem., 1900) ; " Anodic Oxidn. of
Metals and Electrol. Formn. of Oxygen "
(Zsch. f. anorg. Chem., 1903) ; ' Determ. of
Solub. by Pulfrich's Refractometer " (Mem.
Kyoto, 1908) ; " Inversion of Cnae Sugar "
(J. Tokyo Univ., 1908).
OSANN, ALFRED, Prof, of Geol., Unir
Freiburg, Ger.
B. 1859, Hofheim. Educ. Univs. Heidelberg,
Strassburg. Ph.D. Soc. — Ger. Mineral. ; Ger.
Geol. ; Oberrhein. Geol.
Book. — " Chem. Petrography," 2 vols. Con-
trib.— " Labrador Porphyry " ; " Geol. and
Petrog. of Cabo de Gata, Spain " ; " Classific
of Eruptive Rocks " ; Alkali Rocks of
Spain."
2 451
OSAWA
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
OSAWA, KENJI, Mem. Jap. Acad., 1896 ;
Prof, of Physiol., Univ. Tokyo, Mem. Jap.
House of Lords.
131, Higashikatamachi, Hongo, Tokyo,
Japan.
B. 1852, Mikawa. Educ. Toyohashi, Tokyo,
Berlin, Strassburg. M.D. (Strass.) 1882 ; B.Sc.
1888 (Tokyo).
Books. — " Improvem. of Bodily Condition " ;
" Women from Biol. Standpoint " ; " Advice
for Candidates " ; " Puncturing of Spinal
Cord " ; " Nerve- tracts of Spinal Cord of Dog ";
" Japanese Food " ; " Expts. on Hunger."
OSBORN, FREDERICK ARTHUR, Prof,
since 1902, of Phys. and Direc. Phys. Lab., Univ.
Washington, Seattle, Wash., U.S.A.
B. 1871. Ph.D. (Mich.) 1907. Late Assist.
in Phys., Saginaw High Sch., 1890—91 ; Instr.
in Phys., Ann Arbor High Sch., 1893—96;
Prof, of Phys., Olivet Coll., 1896—1902.
Contrib. on indices of refraction, etc.
OSBORN, HENRY FAIRFIELD, Mem. Natl.
Acad. Sci. ; Verteb. Paleont., U.S. Geol. Survey,
since 1900 ; Pres. and Curator Emer., Amer.
Museum Nat. Hist., New York, N.Y., U.S.A. j
Res. Prof, in Zool., Columbia Univ.. since 1910.
B. 1857, Fairfield, Conn. A.B. 1877, Sc.D.
1880 (Princeton); Hon. LL.D. (Trin. Coll.),
1901 (Princeton) 1902, (Columbia) 1907 ; Hon.
Sc.D. (Cantab.) 1904 ; Hon. Ph.D. (Christiania)
1911. Soc— Amer. Nat. (P.P.); Amer. Assoc.
(P.V.-P.); NY. Acad. Sci. (P.P.); Amer.
Morphol. (P.P.) ; Marine Biol. Assoc. (P.P.) ;
N.Y. Zool. (Pres.); Amer. Phil.; Phila.
Acad. ; Calif. Acad. ; Hon. Mem. Brit.
Assoc, Geol., Zool., and Linn., Lond. ; Man-
chester Lit. and Phil. ; Imperial, Moscow ;
Roy. Bohemia ; Roy. Acad. Sweden ; Hon.
F.R.S.E. Late. Assist. Prof, of Nat. Sci.,
1881—83, Prof, of Comp. Anat., 1883—91,
Princeton Univ. ; Da Costa Prof, of Zool.,
1891—1910, Dean Fac. Pure Sci., 1892—95,
Columbia Univ. ; Curator, Verteb. Paleont..
Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist., 1891—1910.
Books. — " From the Greeks to Darwin,"
2nd edns., 1894 — 7 ; " Evolution of Mammalian
Molar Teeth," 1907 ; " Age of Mammals,"
1910 ; " Huxley and Educ," 1910. Contrib.—
Over 300 on zool., paleont., comp. anat., and
psychol.
OSBORN, HERBERT, Prof, of Zool. and
Entomol., and Direc. of Lake Lab., Ohio State
Univ.
485, King Av., Columbus, O., U.S.A.
B. 1856, Lafayette, Wis. M.Sc (Iowa)
1880. Soc. — Life Mem. Davenport Acad. Sci. ;
Pres. Iowa Acad. Sci., 1887 ; Pres. Assoc. Econ.
Entom., 1898 ; Pres. Ohio Acad. Sci., 1905 ;
Pres. Entom. Amer., 1911 ; Pres. Amer.
Micros., 1897—1910; F.A.A. ; Prom. Ag. Sci. ;
Biol. Wash. ; Entom. Wash. Late Prof. Zool.
and Entom., Iowa State Coll. Agric
Books. — " Insects affecting Domestic
Animals," 1896 ; " Hessian Fly in the U.S.,"
1898 ; " Insects Parasitic and Poisonous " in
Wood's " Handbk. Med. Sci.," 1899 ; " Econ.
Zool.," 1908. Contrib. — " Pemphigus Tesse-
latus " {Can. Entom., 1882) ; " Food Habits
of Thripidae " (Insect Life, 1890); "Genus
Scaphoideus " (J. Cinn. Soc. Nat. Hist., 1899) ;
" Jassidae of N.Y. State" (Reft. State Entom.
N. Y., 1905).
OSBORN, THEODORE GEORGE BENTLEY,
Prof, of Bot., Plant Path, and Parasit., Adelaide
Univ., S. Australia.
452
B. 1887, Clacton, Eng. Educ. Gram. Sch.
Burnley ; Vict. Univ. Manchester. M.Sc.
(Vict.) 1911. Late Lect. in Econ. Bot., Man-
chester Univ.
Contrib. — Chiefly on Mycol. to Annals of
Bot., Mane. Mem., etc
OSBORNE, OUVER T., Prof, of Therap.,
Med. Dept., Yale Univ. ; Ed., Sect, on Therap.,
J. Amer. Med. Assoc, since 1907.
252, York Street, New Haven, Conn., U.S.A.
B. 1862, New Haven, Conn. Educ. New
Haven High Sch. ; Yale Med. Sch. ; Leipzig.
M.D. 1884, M.A. 1899, (Yale.) Soc— Amer.
Med. Assoc. (Mem. Counc Pharm. and Chem.) ;
New Haven Co. Med. ; Conn. Med. ; Amer.
Therap. (P. P.) ; Nat. Assoc Tuberc ; Conn.
Social Hyg. Late Prof, of Mat. Med., Therap.
and Clin. Med., Yale Univ.
Books. — " Introd. to Mat. Med. and Prescrip.
Writing"; "Therapeutics," 3rd edn., 1912;
" Disturbances of Heart," 1913. Arts. —
" Acromegaly," in " Buck's Ref. Handb. of
Med. Sci." ; " Organotherapy," in " Cohen's
Syst. Physiol. Therap."
Pub. sanatorium for incip. tuberc, New
Haven Co., Conn.
OSBORNE, THOMAS BURR, Mem. Nat.
Acad. Sci. ; Research Chem., Conn. Agric
Exper. Sta., since 1886.
52, Trumbull St., New Haven, Conn., U.S.A.
B. 1859, New Haven, Conn. A.B. 1881,
Ph.D. 1885 (Yale). Soc. —Amer. Chem. ;
Amer. Physiol. ; Amer. Biol. Chem. ; Amer.
Exper. Biol. ; Ger. Chem.
OSBORNE, WILLIAM ALEXANDER, Prof,
of Physiol., Melbourne Univ., Victoria, Australia.
B. 1873, Holywood, Co. Down, Irel.. Educ.
Queen's Coll. Belfast ; Univ. Coll. London ;
Univ. Tubingen.
Books. — " Ger. Gram, for Sci. Students "
jtly. with wife, 2nd edn. ; " Elem. of Animal
Physiol.," 1909.
OSBURN, RAYMOND CARROLL, Assist.
Prof, of Zool., Columbia Univ., New York,
U.S.A. ; Assist. Direc, N.Y. Aquarium.
B. 1872, Newark, O. Educ. Univs. Ohio
State, Columbia. M.Sc. (O. State) ; Ph.D.
(Columbia) 1906. Soc— F.A.A.; F., N.Y. Acad.
Sci. ; F., N.Y. Zool. ; Amer. Fisheries ; Amer.
Entom. ; Amer. Zool. ; Amer. Nat. ; etc
Contrib. — Numerous, on Fishes, Insects,
Bryozoa, etc.
OSGOOD, WILLIAM FOGG, Mem. Nat. Acad.
Sci. ; Prof, of Math., Harvard Univ., Cam-
bridge, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1864, Boston. Educ Harvard, Gottingen,
Erlangen. A.M. (Harv.) 1887; Ph.D. (Erl.)
1890 ; LL.D. (Clark) 1909. Soc— Amer. Math.
(P.P.); Ger. Math.; Math. Palermo; Charkow
Math. ; Calcutta Math.
O'SHEA, L. T. . Prof, of Chem., Fac. App. Sci.,
Univ. Sheffield, Eng. M.Sc. (Sheff.); B.Sc.
(Birm.)
OSHIMA, MICHITARO, Prof, of Metall.,
Engnrg. Coll., Imper. Univ., Tokyo, Japan.
Educ Univ. Tokyo: Germany. D.Sc 1891.
Late Inspect., 1896, Chief Engnr. 1899, Govt.
Iron Foundrv, Japan ; Commr. in Europe and
Amer. for Jap. Govt., 1900—04.
OSLER, Sir WILLIAM, Bt., F.R.S. ; Regius
Prof, of Medicine, Oxford ; Hon. Prof, of
Medicine, Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore.
13, Norham Gardens, Oxford, Eng.
B. 1849, Bond Head, Ont., Can. Educ. Trin.
Coll. Sch. ; Trin. Coll. ; Toronto Sch. of Med. ;
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
OTIS
McGill Coll. ; Univ. Coll., Lond. ; Berlin and
Vienna. M.D. (McGill); M.D. (Oxon.) ;
F.R.C.P. ; LL.D. (Edin., Aber., Liver., Leeds,
McGill, Tor., Hopkins, Harv., Yale); D.Sc.
(Oxon.); D.C.L. (Tor., Dun.). Late Prof.
Med., McGill; Prof. Clin. Med., Univ. Penna.,
Philadelphia ; Prof. Med., Hopkins.
Books. — " Principles and Pract. of Medi-
cine," 7th edn. ; Ed. several Monographs ;
" Aequanimitas and other Addresses," 1910 ;
" An Ala. Student and other Biog. Essays,"
1908 ; " Sci. and Immort." (Ingersoll Led.,
1905) ; " A Syst. of Med.," 7 vols., 1905—10.
Contrib.— 300.
OSORIO, B., Prof, of Zool., Univ. Lisbon,
Portugal.
OST, F. HERMANN, Geh. Reg. Rat ; Prof, of
Tech. Chem., Tech. Hochsch., Hannover, Ger.
Herrenhauser Kirchweg, 19, Hannover, Ger.
B. 1852, Ellierode. Educ. Gymn. Ilfeld,
Wolfenbiittel ; Univs. Gottingen, Leipzig.
Ph.D. (Leip.) 1879 ; Prof. (Hannover) 1884.
Soc. — Corresp. Phys.-Med. Erlangen ; Corresp.
Lcop. Karol. Akad.
Book.—" Textb. of Chem. Technol.." 7th
edn. 1911. Contrib. on Hydrolysis of Starch,
Cellulose acetate, hydrol. and acetolysis of
cellulose, to Zschr. f. angew. Chem., Liebig's
Ann., and Chem. Z.
OSTENFELD, A., Prof, of Theory and
Constr. of Metallic Structures, Polytech. Inst.
Copenhagen.
Kronprinsensvej 24, Copenhagen, Denmark.
B. 1866. Educ. Polytech. Inst. Denmark.
Books. — " Lect. on Strength and Elasticity,"
2nd edn. 1905 ; " Lect. on Theory of
Structures," Pt. I., 2nd edn. 1908, Ger. edn.
1904, Pt. II. 1903, 2nd edn. 1913 ; " Lect. on
Steel Constructions," Pts. I.— III., 1906—12.
Contrib. — " Strength of excentrically and centri-
cally loaded columns " (Zeits. d. Ver. deutsch.
Ing., 1898) ; " Graph, calculation of continuous
girders with fixed or elastic yielding supports "
(Zeits. f. Arch.-u. Ing.-wesen, 1905) ; " Con-
tinuous girders with elastic yielding supports "
(lb., 1908) ; " Computation of Vierendeel
Girders" (Eisenbau, 1912).
OSTENFELD, C. H., Keeper of Bot. Museum,
Copenhagen, Denmark ; Mem. of Danish
Comm. for Internat. Study of Sea. ; Direc,
Topog.-Bot. Survey of Denmark.
B. 1873, Randers. D.Sc. (Copen.) 1906.
Soc— V.-P. Danish Bot. ; Geol. ; Dan. Nat.
Hist. ; Ger. Bot. ; Swed. Bot.
Books. — " Flora Arctica " ; " Land Vegeta-
tion of the Faroes." Contrib. on Arctic and
Danish Plants; numerous on Marine and
Freshwater Phytoplankton since 1896 ; Apogamy
and Hybridiz. in Hieracium, 1903 — 10.
OSTERHOUT, WINTHROP JOHN VAN-
LEUVEN, Assist. Prof, of Bot., Harvard Univ.,
Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1871, Brooklyn. A.M. (Brown) 1894;
Ph.D. (Cal.) 1899. Soc. -Wash. Acad.;
A.A.A.S. ; Amer. Acad. Arts and Sci. ; Amer.
Physiol. ; Bot. Amer. Late Assist. Prof.,
1901—8, Assoc. Prof. 1908—9, of Bot., Univ.
of Calif.
Books. — " Expts. with Plants " ; "Agrlc for
Schools of Pacific Slope," with Hilgard. Con-
trib. on Cytol. ; effects of salts on plants ;
permeability of protoplasm.
OSTERTAG, ROBERT, Geh.-Reg.-Rat; Direc.
of Vet. Sect, of Roy. Bd. of Health, Berlin, and
Mem. of Prussian Land Vet. Bd.
Berlin NW 23, Klopstockstr. 18.
B. 1864, Gmund, Swabia. Educ. Stutt-
gart, Berlin. M.D. ; Iron Cross of Wiirtt. ;
Hon. Prof., Vet. Schs. of Dorpat, Charkow,
Vienna.
Books. — " Handbk. of Meat Inspect."; " Vet.
Methods in U.S.A." ; " Handbk. of Pathogenic
Micro-organisms " (with Kolle-Wassermann).
Ed. of Zeitschr. f. Fleisch u. Milch-hygiene ;
Co-ed. of Zeitschr. f. Infec.-krankh. d. Haus-
tier 68."
OSTMANN, PAUL, Prof, of Otol. and
Laryngol., Marburg Univ., Ger.
OSTROUMOV, ALEXEI ALEXANDROVlC,
Prof, and Direc. of Cabinet of Zool., Univ,
Kazan, Russia.
B. 1858, Simbirsk. Mag. (Kazan) 1885 ;
Dr. Zool. (Moscow) 1888. Soc— Nat. of
Kazan, Odessa, Moscow. Late Priv. Doz.,
Univ. Kazan, 1885—91 ; Direc, Biol. Sea.
Station, Sebastopol, 1891—97.
Contrib. — " Bryozoa of Sebastopol Bay "
(Arch, de Biol., Paris, 1885) ; " Embryol. of
Lizards" (Kasan, 1888); "Import, of Osmot.
Press, in Hatching of Egg of Artemia salina "
(Kasan, 1901); "Growth of Sturgeon," 1910
— 12 ; and others on marine biol. investig. in
Black Sea, Marmora, Bosphorus, and Caspian
Sea.
OSWALD, LANDEL R., Lect. on Psychiat.,
Glasgow Univ., Scot.
OSTWALD, WILHELM, Geh. Hofrat, Nobel
Laureate (1909) ; Emer. Prof, of Phys. Chem.,
Leipzig Univ.
Landhaus Energic, Grossbothen, Leipzig,
Ger.
B. 1853, Riga. M.D. (Halle); D.Sc. (Can-
tab., Tor., Liver.) ; LL.D. (Aber.) ; Fell. Saxon
Acad. Sci. ; Hon. F.C.S. ; Hon. Mem. Roy.
Inst. G.B. ; etc. Late First Exchange Prof,
betw. Ger. and U.S.A.
Books. — " Textb. of Gen. Chem."; "Outlines
of Gen. Chem."; " Inorg. Chem."; "Anal.
Chem."; "Lectures on Nat. Phil." ; " Monist
Sunday Sermons"; etc., mostly trans, in Eng.,
etc. Contrib. — Very numerous.
Law of Dilution ; Theory of Catalysis ;
Manuf. of nitric acid by catal. oxid. of
ammonia ; Catatypy. Founder of Zeitschr. f.
phys. Chem., Ann. d. Naturphil., Monist
Jahrhundert.
OSTWALD, WOLFGANG, Priv. Doz. of Gen.
Zool., Univ. Leipzig, Ger.
O'SULLIVAN, P., Inspec, Dept. Tech. Instr...
4, Upper Merrion Street, Dublin, Irel.
OTIS, EDWARD OSGOOD, Prof, of Pulm.
Diseases and Climatol., Tufts Coll. Med. Sch.,
Boston.
381, Beacon St., Boston, U.S.A.
B. 1848, Rye, N.H. Educ. Phillips Exeter
Acad. ; Harvard. B.A. 1871, M.D. 1877 (Harv.)
Soc — Corresp. Mem. Internat. Tuberc. Assoc. ;
Amer. Pub. Health Assoc. ; Nat. Tuberc.
Assoc. U.S.A.
Book. — " Great White Plague." Art —
" Tuberc," in Musser and Kelly's " Pract.
Treatment " ; " Health Resorts," in Wood's
" Handbk. of Med. Sci." Contrib. — " Causes
and Conditions of Pulmon. Tuberc." (Amer.
J. Med. Sci.) ; " Tuberc. Dispensary " (J. Amer.
Med. Assoc, 1906) ; " Munic Control of
Tuberc." (Boston Med. and Surg. J., 1905) ;
" Significance of Tuberc. Crusade and its
Future" (lb., 1907).
453
OTLET
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
OTLET, PAUL, Gen. Sec. Internat. Bibliog.
Inst, and Union of Internat. Assocs. ; Pres.,
Book Mus., Brussels, and of Internat. Fed. of
Period. Press ; Ed., La Vie Internat., Annuaire
de la Vie Internat., and Bull. Inst. Internat. de
Bibliog.
44, Rue Fetis, Brussels, Belguim.
B. 1868, Brussels. Avocat; Prof.
OTSUKA, KANAME, Prof, of Mech. Engnrg.,
Imper. Univ. of Kyoto.
Karasumaru, Imadegawa, Kyoto, Japan.
B. 1869, Osaka. Educ. Coll. of Engnrg.,
Tokio. D.Sc 1901 (Tokio) ; M.I.Mech.E.,
Tokio. Late Chief Engnr., Hirano Cotton Mills,
Osaka ; Loco. Supt., Hokkaido Rail.
OTT, E., Prof, of Theory and Pract. of Gas
Lighting Indus., Polytech. ; Chem., Gas Works,
Zurich, Switz.
OTT, EDUARD, Ord. Prof, of Math., Univ.
Berne; Ph.D.
Monbijoustr. 50, Berne, Switz.
OTT, ISAAC, Prof, of Physiol., Med. Chir.
Coll., Philadelphia, U.S.A.
Easton, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1847, Northampton Co., Pa. Educ.
Univs. Penna., Leipzig, Berlin, Wiiizb. M.D.
(Penna.) 1869; A.M. (Lafayette). Soc—
Amer. Physiol. ; Amer. Neurol. (P.-P.) ; Amer.
Exper. Biol. ; Phila. Neurol.
Books. — " Modern Antipyretics," 1892 ;
"Internal Secretions," 1910; " Textb. of
Physiol.," 4th edn., 1912.
Disc. Thermogenic centres and hormones of
milk secretion.
OTTOLENGHI, SALVATORE, Prof, of
Forens. Med., Rome Univ., and Direc. of Police
Sch.
Via Lucrezio caro 67, Rome, It.
B. 1861, Asti. Educ. Turin. Silver Med.,
Turin Expos., 1894; Gold Med., Brussels Expos.,
1910 ; Pres. Soc. Med. Leg. and Soc. Rom.
Anthropol. ; Corresp. Mem. Acads. Med. of
Turin, Rome, N.Y., etc. Late Assist, to Lom-
broso ; Prof, at Siena.
Books. — " Suggestion and the Occult Faculty,
1890 ; " Synopsis of Sci. Policing " ; " Treatise
on Sci. Policing," 1910 ; " Delinquents," 1894 ;
and 87 Monographs. Contrib. — Numerous
since 1883 on Criminal Anthrop., Poisoning
etc.
Founded school of sci. policing at Rome.
OUDEMANS, A. C, D.Sc; Teacher, Sch.
for Secondary Educ, Arnhem, Holland.
Acarinology.
OUDEMANS, J. Th., D.Sc ; Entomologist.
Putten o-t Veluwe, Holland.
OUI, MARCEL, Prof, of Obstet., Univ.
Lille, Fr.
OVERTON, CHARLES ERNEST, Fell. Swed.
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Pharmacol., Univ. of Lund,
Sweden.
B. 1865, Stretton, Eng. Educ. Univs. of
Zurich and Bonn. Ph.D. (Zur.) 1889 ; Hon.
M.D. (Lund) 1907, and (Jena) 1908 ; Rinecker
Prizeman and Medal. (Wiirz.) 1906. Late Priv.-
doz. of Biol., Zurich ; Assist, of Physiol., Wiirz-
burg.
Book. — " Studies on Narcosis," 1901. Art.—
" Mechanism of Resorption and Secretion,"
Nagel's " Handbk. d. Physiol.," 1906—07.
Contrib.—11 Osmotic Properties of Living Cell"
( Vierteljahrschr. d. Nalurforsch., 1895—99) ;
" Muscle and Nerve " (Pfluger's Archiv., 1902
and 1904) ; " Cobra and Rattlesnake Poison "
(Biochem. Zeitschr., 1911).
454
OVERTON, JAMES BERTRAM, Prof, of
Plant Physiol., Univ. Wisconsin, Madison,
Wis., U.S.A.
B. 1869, Richmond, Mich. Educ. Univs.
Michigan, Chicago, Bonn. Ph.B. (Mich.) 1894 ;
Ph.D. (Chic.) 1901. Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer.
Nat. ; Bot. Amer. ; Bot. Centr. States ; Wis.
Acad. Sci. ; Internat. Assoc. Bot. ; Ger. Bot. ;
Nat. Geog. Assoc Late Senr. Master in Math.,
St. John's Milit. Acad., Delofield, Wis., 1895—
98 ; Assist. Instr. (Summer) 1901, Fell, in Bot.
1900—01, Univ. Chicago; Prof, of Biol.,
Illinois Coll., 1901—04 ; Assist. Prof, of Bot.,
Univ. Wisconsin, 1907—12.
Contrib. — " Parthenogen. in Thalictorum
purpurasceus " (Bot. Gaz., 1902, Ber. deutsch.
Bot. Ges., 1904) ; " Organiz. of nuclei in pollen
mother cells " (Ann. Bot., 1909) ; " Artific
parthenogen. in Fucus " (Sci. N.S., 1913).
OWEN, GWILYM, Lect. in Phys., Liverpool
Univ. ; Examr. in Phys. for Joint Matric Bd.
of Northern Univs., Eng.
B. 1880, Denbigh. Educ. Ruthin Gram.
Sch. ; Univs. Liverpool, Christ's Coll., Cam-
bridge. M.A. (Cantab.) 1904; M.Sc (Vict.)
1901 ; D.Sc (Liver.) 1908.
Contrib. — " Discharge of Elec from Nernst
Filament " (Phil. Mag., 1904) ; " Condensation
Nuclei " (lb., 1903—08, 1910—11).
OWEN, Sir ISAMBARD, Vice-Chanc, Univ.
Bristol ; Hon. Fell. Downing Coll., Cambridge ;
Cons. Physician, St. Geo. Hosp.
Hereford House, Clifton, Bristol, Eng.
B. 1850, nr. Chepstow. Educ. Cambridge
Univ. : St. Geo. Hosp. M.A. 1876, M.D. 1882
(Cantab.) ; M.D. (Dun.) 1905 ; F.R.C.P. (Lond.)
1885; M.R.C.S.(Eng.) 1875; Hon. D.C.L.(Dun.)
1905; Hon. LL.D. (Wales) 1911. Soc— Hon.
Fell. Med. London. Late Princ, Armstrong
Coll., Newcastle-on-Tyne ; Sen. Dep. Chanc,
Univ. Wales ; Physician and Lect. Princ. and
Pract. Phys., St. Geo. Hosp. ; Vice-Dean, Fac
Med., Univ. Lond. ; Examr. Med., Univs. Cam-
bridge, London and Durham, Roy. Coll. Phys.,
and R.A.M.C. ; Assist. Physician, Consump.
Hosp., Brompton.
Books. — " Treatment of Acute Rheumatism " ;
" Man. of Mat. Med." ; " Supp. Cat. of Mus.
of St. George's Hosp." Arts. — " Alcohol,"
" Alcoholic Liquors," " Alcoholism," " Dys-
pepsia," " Morphinomania," "Oesophagus,"
" Old Age," " Pylorus," " Stomach," in
Fowler's " Diet. Pract. Med.," 1890. Con.
trib. — " Connection of Dis. with Habits of
Intemp." (Statist. Bept., Collec Invest. Record
IV.) ; " Geog. Distrib. of Rickets, Acute Rheu-
matism, Chorea, Cancer, and Urinary Calculus "
(lb., 1889) ; " Horizontal Dilatation of
Heart" (Clin. Soc. Trans., Vol. 35); "Imme-
diate Auscultation " (Lancet, 1903).
Estab. Univ. of Wales, 1893 ; Reconstruc
Univ. of Durham, 1908.
OWENS, ROBERT BOWIE, Sec, Franklin
Inst., Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1870, Maryland. Educ. Charlotte Hall
Mi. Sch., Md. Hon. M.A. (Colum.) 1899 ; Hon.
D.Sc (McGill). Soc — F.R.S. Can. ; Amer.
M.E. ; M. Amer. Inst. E.E. (P.V.P.); M.Inst.
E.E. ; Mem. Elec Sect. Can. Soc C.E. (P.P.);
S.P.E.E. Late Prof. Elec. and Steam Engnrg.,
Nebraska Univ., 1891—98; Prof. Elec. Engnrg.,
McGill Univ., 1898—1909; Elec. Engnr.,
Southern Power Co., Charlotte, N.C., 1910;
Mem. Internat. Elec. Cong., Chicago, 1893.
Contrib. — " Study of Closed Coil Arc
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
PALMER
Dynamo" (Amer. Inst. E.E.); "Armature
Reactions in Synchronous Converter" (lb.) ;
" A New Form of Wave Meter " (lb.) ; " Elec.
Accelerameter " (Can. Soc. C.E.); "Thorium
Radiation " (Phil, Mag.).
OWRE, ALFRED, Dean and Prof, of Operat.
Dent, and Dental. Metall., Univ. Minnesota.
1700, Portland Av., Minneapolis, U.S.A.
B. 1870. Norway. B.A., 1910. D.M.D., 1894
(Minn.); M.D., CM. (Coll. Phys. and Surg.,
Minn.) 1895.
Chap, on Filling Materials in " Text-bk. of
Oper. Dent.," 1908.
OYEN, PETER ANNJEUS, Assist, of Miner.
Inst., Univ. Christiania, Norway.
PAAL, EARL, Ord. Prof, of Chem., Direc,
of Labs, for App. Chem., Univ. Leipzig.
Bruderstr. 34, Leipzig, Ger.
B. 1860, Salzburg, Austria. Educ. Univs.
Munich, Berlin, Erlangen. Ph.D. 1884. Soc.
— Roy. Sachs. Sci. Leipzig ; Hon. Mem. Phys.
Med. Erlangen. Late Prof, of Pharm. and Gen.
Chem., Direc. of Pharm. Insts. and Labs, for
Gen. Chem., 1st Direc. of Roy. Bav. Food and
Drugs Exper. Inst., Univ. Erlangen.
Contrib. on colloids, food chem., catalysis,
and gen. inorg. and org. chem. to Ber. Chem.
Ges., J. f. Pract. Chem., Arch. d. Pharmacie.
PACINI, DOMENICO, Meteorologist, Central
Met. Office, Rome ; Priv. Doz., Univ. Rome.
Via Caravita 7, Rome, Italy.
B. 1878, Marino, Rome. Dr. Phys. (Rome).
1902. Soc — Ital. Phys. ; Ital. Adv. Sci.
Books. — " Terrestr. Phys." ; '' Radio-activ." ;
" Atmosph. Elec. "
PAGE, FREDERICK, Emeritus Prof, of
Surg., Durham Univ.
20, Victoria Sq., Newcastle, Eng.
Educ. Edin. Univ. M.D. (Edin.) ; F.R.C.S.,
M.A., D.C.L. (Dun.).
PAGE, JAMES MORRIS, Prof, of Math.,
Virginia Univ., U.S.A.
B. 1864. A.M. (Randolph-Macon) 1885;
Ph.D. (Leip.) 1887. Soc. —Amer. Math.
PAINE, N. EMMONS, Prof, of Psychiat.,
Boston Univ., Mass., U.S.A.
PATNLEVE, PAUL, Mem. Inst. Fr. ; Prof,
of Gen. Maths., Univ. ; and Prof, of Mech.,
Poly tech. Sch., Paris.
Rue Seguier, No. 18, Paris Vie.
PAINTER, HARRY McMAHON, Prof, of
Obstet., Columbia Univ., New York, U.S.A.
PALACHE, CHARLES, Prof, of Miner.,
Harvard Univ., Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1869, San Francisco, Cal. S.B. 1891,
Ph.D. 1894 (Cal.). Soc— Amer. Geol. ; Amer.
Acad.
Contrib. on crystall. to Zeit. f. Kryst.
PALACIOS, PEDRO, FelL Spanish Acad.
Sci. (Nat. Sci. Sect.).
Monte Esquinza 9, Madrid, Spain.
PALAZZO, LUIGI, Priv. Doz. in Phys.,
Univ. Rome ; Direc. of Met. and Geodynam.
Central Bur., Rome ; Priv. Doz. of Geophys.,
Univ. Naples, Italy.
B. 1861, Turin. Educ. Turin, Rome, Wiirz-
burg, Berlin. Dr. Phys. (Turin) 1884. Soc—
Ital. Spectrosc. ; Athaeneum Brescia ; Acad.
Acireale ; Acad. Gioenia, Catania.
Contrib. — Numerous on Terrestr. Magnetism,
Met., Aerol., Limnol., Geodyn., Phys.
PALGRAVE, Sir ROBERT HARRY INGLIS,
K.B., F.R.S. ; Economist.
Hemstead Hall, Wrentham, Suffolk, Eng.
B. 1827, Westminster. Educ Charterhouse
Kt. of Wasa, of Sweden ; J. P. of Suffolk. Soc
—Roy. Stat. : Fell. Econ. Assoc. Late Ed.
Economist, 1877 — 83 ; one of three repres.
of Eng. Issuing Country Bankers to give
evidence before the Select Com. of H. of C.
on Banks of Issue, 1875.
Books. — " Local Taxation of G.B. and I.,"
1871; "Notes on Banking in G.B. and I.."
Sweden, Denmark, and Hamburg," 1873 ;
" Analy. of Trans, of Bank of Eng. for Years
1844—72," 1874 ; " Bank Rate and Money
Market in Eng., Fr., Ger., Holland and Belgium,
1844—1900," 1903 ; " Enquiry into Economic
Condition of Country," 1904. Arts, on " Bank-
ing," in Encyc Brit., 11th edn. ; in Chambers'
Encyc, 1912; Ed. " Diet, of Polit. Economy,"
3 vols., 1894—1912, Appendix, 1908. Contrib.
— Various, to Q. Rev. ; Banker's Mag. ; Nat.
Rev. Athenaeum, etc.
PALHINHO, Prof, of Bot., Univ. Lisbon,
Portugal.
PALISA, JOHANN, Reg. Rat; Vice- Direc.,
Roy. Vienna Observ., Wahring, Austria.
Tiirkenschanzstr. 17, Vienna, XVIII.,
Austria.
B. 1848, Troppau, Austria. Soc — Leop.-
Carol. Acad.
Book.— Ed., with Wolf, " Photog. Star
Charts."
Disc. 102 asteroids ; 5 variable stars.
PALLA, EDUARD, Extraord. Prof, of Bot.,
Graz. Univ., Aust.
PALLADIN, WLADIMIR, Corresp. Mem.
Acad. Sci., St. Petersburg ; Ord. Prof, of
Plant Anat. and Physiol, St. Petersburg
Univ., Russia.
B. 1859, Moscow. Educ. Moscow Univ.
Ph.D. (Mos.); Hon. M.D. (Ups.) 1907; Corresp.
Mem. Ger. Bot. Soc. Late Lect. Bot., Nowaja-
Alexandria Agric. and Forest Inst., 1886 — 89 ;
Prof., Charkow, 1897 ; Warsaw, 1901.
Books.—" Plant Physiol.," 6th edn., 1911 ;
" Plant Anat.," 4th edn., 1908 ; " Morphol.
and System, of Plants," 1905 : " Microbiol.,"
1900 ; " Variation in Plants," 1900. Contrib.—
" Importance of Acids for Plants " (Bull. Nat.,
Moscow, 1886) ; " Plant Albumen " (Z. f. Biol.,
1894) ; " Respiratory Pigments " (Z. f.
Physiol. Chem., 1908) ; and Reb. gen. de Bot.,
1911.
PALMAER, K. W., Prof, of Inorg. and
Electro-chem. since 1907, Roy. Inst, of Technol.,
Stockholm, Sweden ; Sec, Nobel Comm. of
Roy. Swed. Acad. Sci.
B. 1868, Forsvik, Sweden. Educ Univs.
Stockholm, Upsala, Gottingen. Dr. Phil
(Upsala) 1895. Soc. — Ger. Bunsen ; Swed.
Technol. ; etc. Late Doz. in Chem., Univ.
Upsala, 1895 — 1901 ; Lect. in Electrochem.,
Roy. Inst, of Technol., Stockholm, 1901—07.
Contrib. — " Alteration of Concentration by
Drop Electrodes " (Zeitschr. f. phys. Chem.
1898); "Sol. of Metals" (lb., 1901, 1902,
1906) ; " Absolute Potential of Calomel
Electrodes " (lb., 1907) ; " Electrolyt. Potential
and Periodic Syst." (lb., 1907).
Manuf., at Trollhattan, of bicalcic phosphate
by electrolytically produced acid and alkali.
PALMER, ALBERT de FOREST, Assoc.
Prof, of Phys., since 1896, Brown Univ.,
Providence, R.I., U.S.A.
B. 1869, Tewkesbury, Mass. Educ Middle-
burv ; Univs. Brown, Johns Hopkins. Ph.D.
455
PALMER
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
(Brown) 1895. Soc. — Aracr. Assoc. ; Amer.
Phys. ; Fr. Phys. ; Nat. Geog. Late Instr. in
Phys., Brown Univ., 1893—96.
Contrib. — " Pressure coefficient of mercury
resistance " (Amer. J. Sci., 1897) ; " Meas. of
very high pressures" (lb., 1898); "Dielectric
constant of dilute electrolytic solution "
(Phys. Rev., 1902) ; " Thermo-elec. determ. of
temp, between 0° and 200o C." (lb., 1905).
PALMER, CHASE, Chemist, U.S. Geol.
Surv., Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1856. Saco, Me. A.B. 1879, Ph.D. 1882
(Hopkins). Soc. — Amer. Assoc. ; Amer.
Chem. ; Wash. Acad. Sci. ; Wash. Geol. ;
Archaeol. Inst. Amer. ; etc. Late Instr
Chem.. Mas3. Inst. Technol. ; State Normal
Sch., Salem, Mass. ; Tufts Coll. : Prof. Chem.,
Wabash Coll., 1888—90; Central Univ., Ky.
Contrib. — " Allyl cyanide constit." (Amer.
Chem. J., 1889) ; " Classif. and Miner, of Nat.
Waters" (U.S. Geol. Surv. Bull. 479, 1911) ;
" Thorium basic bi-chromate synth." (Amer.
Chem. J., 1895) ; " Arizonite, ferric metati-
tanate " (Amer. J. Sci., 1909).
PALMSTR«rM, ARNFINN, Fell. Acad. Sci.
Christiania ; Actuary of Life Insur. Co., Brage,
Christiania.
Ljan, nr. Christiania, Norway.
B. 1867, Sandefjord. Educ. Univs. Chris-
tiania, Berlin, Paris. D.Sc. (Chris.). Late
Prof., Tech. Sch., Bergen, Norway ; Prof.,
Norweg. Agric. Acad., Aas, Norway.
Contrib. — "Lame's Eqn." ( Vidensk. Selslc.
Skr., 1894) ; " Indeterm. Eqns. of Second
Degree" (Bergens Mus. Aarbog, 1896);
" Generalisn. of some Eqns. presented in
theory of Ellipt. Functions " (lb., 1897) ;
" On a Class of Undeterm. Eqn." ( Vid. Selsk.
Skr., 1900).
PALTAUF, RICHARD A. F„ Hofrath ;
Prof, of Gen. and Exper. Path., Vienna Univ. ;
Direc. of Serotherap. Inst. ; Sec. of Imper.
and Roy. Soc. of Physicians.
Florianig 2, Vienna Vllle, Austria.
B. 1858, Iudenburg. Educ. Graz. M.D.
(Graz) 1880. Soc. — Corresp. Acad. Sci. Vienna ;
Corresp., Med. Berlin ; Hon. Mem. Trop.
Amer. Late Prof, of Path. Anat. and Path.
Hist.
Books. — " Handb. of Dermatol.," 1908 ;
" Lymph. Dis. of Skin," 1892. Arts.—
" Tumours " in Ziegler's Beitr. ; " Aetiol. of
Scleroma laryngis," " Lymphosarcoma,"
" Pseudo-leukaemia," " Rabies," " Path, of
Blood" in Marchand-Krehl's Handb., 1912.
PAMMEL, LOUIS HERMANN, Prof, of Bot.,
Iowa State Coll., Ames, la., U.S.A.
B. 1862, La Crosse, Wis. B. Agric. 1885,
M.S. 1889 (Wis.) ; Ph.D. (Wash.) Soc—
Amer. Bot. ; Ger. Bot. ; Amer. Bact. ; Wash.
Biol.; St. Louis Acad. Sci. P.P. Iowa Acad.
PANEBIANCO, RUGGERO, Prof, of Miner.,
Univ. Padua, Italy.
PANGRATI, ERMIL ARGYRE, Deputy in
Ministry of Pub. Works ; Prof, of Descrip.
Geom., Bucharest Univ. ; Direc. of Roumanian
Sch. of Architect. ; Mem. Comm. Hist. Monu-
ments, Roum. ; Grand Off., Crown of Roum. ;
Chev., Star of Roum. ; Resplata Muncii, I.
14, Strada Nigustori, Bucharest, Rou mania.
B. 1864, Jassy. B.Litt., B.Sc. (Jassy) 1883 ;
Dipl. Engnrg. (Paris Sch. Bridges and Roads).
Soc— V.-P. Polytech. Rouman. ; P.P. Buc.
Sci. ; Hon. Mem. Roum. Archit. ; Mem.
456
Palermo Circ. Math. ; Mem. Found, of Soc.
Engrns. E.P. Ch„ Paris.
Book. — " Descrip. Geom.," 3rd edn., 2 vols.,
1911. Contrib. — " App. Chem. in Univs."
(Bull. Soc Sci. Buch., 1903); " Archit. Teach-
ing in Roumania " (Rev. gen. Inv. Buch., 1906) ;
"Univs. and Polytechs." (lb., 1905); "Our
Univs." (Conr.. lit. 1905) ; etc
PANTANELLI, DANTE, Prof, of Geol.,
Modena Univ., Italy.
B. 1844, Siena'.
PAPPERTTZ, J. E., Oberbergrat; Prof,
of Higher Math, and Descrip. Geom., Roy.
Saxony Acad. Mines, Freiberg, Saxony.
Leipzigerstr. 8, Freiberg, Saxony, Ger.
Ph.D. Soc — Leop.-Carol. Acad.
PAQUIER, VICTOR, Prof, of Geol., Univ.
Toulouse.
Rue Bida, 9, Toulouse, Fr.
PARDILLO VAGUER, FRANCISCO, Prof, of
Crystallog., Univ. Barcelona, Spain.
Deputacion 160 — 2<> — 1», Barcelona.
B. Castellon. Educ. Univs. Barcelona,
Madrid. D.Sc, 1906: Prof., 1912. Soc—
Roy. Span. Nat. Hist. ; Ger. Miner.
Contrib. to Real. Soc. Esp. de Hist. Nat.
PARISH, ARTHUR J., Naval Instr., C.B.,
M.A., R.N. ; Deputy Supt. of Naval Exams.,
Royal Naval Coll., Greenwich, Eng.
PARK, JAMES, Prof, of Mining, Otago Univ. ;
Direc of Otago Sch. of Mines, N.Z.
Univ. House, Dunedin, New Zealand.
B. 1857, Kintore, Scotl. Educ Church Sch.
Aberdeen ; Roy. Sci. and Art Dept. London.
Soc. — F.G.S. ; M.I.M.M. (Corresp. Mem. Counc) ;
N.Z. Inst. Min. E. (P.P.). Late Geol., N.Z.
Geol. Surv., 1872—74, 1885—90, 1905—08
Books.— " Geol. of N. Z.," 1910 ; " Textb.
of Min. Geol.," 3rd edn. 1911; "Textb. of
Theodolite Surveying," 2nd edn. 1911; "Textb.
of Geol.," 1913 ; " Cyanide Process of Gold
Extraction," 10th edn. 1913 ; " Pract. As-
saying," 4th edn. 1913. Contrib. — "Geol. of
Alexandra, Cromwell and Queenstown Districts
(Bulls. 3, 5 and 7, N.Z. Geol. Surv.); "Geol.
of Hauraki Goldfields " (Trans. N.Z. Min. E.,
Vol. II.) ; and about 100 others.
Glacial phenomena in Austral, and Europe.
PARK, J. H. W., M.Inst.C.E. ; Col. Civ.
Engnr., Brit. Guiana.
PARK, ROSWELL, Prof, of Surg., Univ. of
Buffalo.
510, Delaware Av., Buffalo, N.Y., U.S.A.
Educ N.-Western Univ. M.A. 1875, M.D.
(N.-W.) 1876 ; Hon. M.D. (Lake Forest) 1885 ;
Hon. M.A. (Harv.) 1895 ; LL.D. (Yale) 1902.
Soc. — Internat. Soc. ; Ger., Fr., and Ital. Surg.
Assocs. ; Amer. Surg. Assoc ; Amer. Med.
Assoc. ; N.Y. State Med. Soc. ; N.Y. Acad..
Med. ; Phil. Acad. Surg. ; Buffalo Acad.
Med. ; Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. Late Adj. Prof.
Anat., N.-W. Univ. ; Lect. on Surg., Rush.
Med. Coll.
Books.— " Lects. on Surg. Path.," 1892 ;
" Epitome of Hist, of Med.," 1897 ; " Modern
Surg.," 1907. ; " Essays and Addresses," 1912.
Contrib.— 150.
Founded N.Y. State Inst, for Malignant Dis.
(N.Y. State Cancer Lab.).
PARK, WILLIAM HALLOCK, Prof, of Bact.
and Hyg., Univ. and Bellevue Hosp. Med. Coll.,
New York ; Direc of Research Lab., N.Y.
Health Dept.
315, W. 76th St., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1863, New York. A.B. (Coll. Citv N.Y.)
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
PARSONS
1883; M.D. (Colum.) 1886; LL.D. (Queen's)
1910. Soc— Acad. Med. N.Y. City; Assoc.
Am. Physic. ; Assoc. Path, and Bact.
Book. — " Pathogenic Bact. and Protozoa,"
4th edn.
PARKER, GEORGE HOWARD, Prof, of
Zool., Harvard.
16, Berkeley St., Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1864, Philadelphia, Educ. Philadelphia
Schs. ; Harvard, Leipzig, Berlin, and Freiburg.
D.S. (Harv.) 1891. £oc. —Amer. Phil. ; Amer.
Acad. Arts Sci. ; F.A.A. ; Boston Nat. Hist.;
Phila. Acad. Nat. Sci. ; Amer. Naturalists ;
Amer. Zool. ; Amer. Anat. ; Exper. Biol, and
Med. ; Amer. Physiol.
Conlrib. on Nerv. Syst., Sense Organs,
Animal Reactions.
PARKER, HERSCHEL CLIFFORD, Prof, of
Phys., Columbia Univ., New York.
21, Fort Green Place, Brooklyn, N Y., U.S.A.
B. 1867 Brooklyn. Ph.D.' (Colum.) 1890.
Soc. — Amer. Phys. ; Amer. Inst. Elec. Engnrs. ;
Amer. Electrochem. ; Amer. Geog. ; N.Y.
Acad. ; Amer. Alpine Club ; Explorers' Club.
PARKER, M. A., Prof, of Chem., Manitoba
Univ., Winnipeg, Manitoba, Can.
PARKER, RUSHTON, Lieut.-Col., (1st W.
Gen. Hosp.), R.A.M.C. (T.F.) ; Prof, of Surg.,
Liverpool, Univ.
59, Rodney St., Liverpool, Eng.
B. 1847, Kirkdale. Educ. Liverpool ; Univ.
Coll., Lond. M.B., B.S. (Lond.) 1870 ; F.R.C.S.
1872. Soc— Roy. Med. ; Liverpool Med. Inst.
(P.P.). Late Dcmonstr. Anat. Univ. Coll.,
Lond.
Arts. — " Dis. of Special Joints," " Internat.
Handbk. of Surg." ; " Peritonitis" and " Dis. of
Nose," Heath's " Diet, of Pract. Surg." Con-
trib. — " Extirp. of Tuberc. Lymph Glands "
(Brit. Med. J., 1902, 1908) ; " Radical Cure of
Hernia" (Provinc. Med. J., 1893); "Treat-
ment of Fractured Femur by Thomas' Splints "
(Repts. of Internat. Med. Cong., Lond., 1881) ;
" Ununited Fractures healed by Planting Bone
Particles " (Proc. Roy. Soc. Med., 1908).
PARKER, WILLIAM NEWTON, Prof, of
Zool., Univ. Coll. of S. Wales and Mon., Univ.
of Wales.
Univ. Coll., Newport Road, Cardiff, Wales.
B. 1856, London. Educ. Roy. Coll. Sci.
London. Ph.D. (Freiburg). Soc— F.Z.S. Late
Assist, to Huxley ; Lect., Univ. Coll., Aberyst-
wyth.
Books. — " Elem. Course of Pract. Zool.
(with late T. J. Parker) ; Transl. of Wieder-
sheim's " Comp. Anat.," and Weismann's
" Germ-plasm." Contrib. — Various on comp.
anat.
PARKINSON, T. F., A.R.C.S. ; Keeper, Sci.
Mus., S. Kensington, London, S.W., Eng.
PARKS, WILLIAM ARTHUR, Assoc. Prof,
of Geol., Univ. of Toronto, Ont., Canada.
B. 1868, Hamilton, Ont. Educ. Hamilton;
Univ. Toronto. B.A. 1892, Ph.D. 1900 (Tor.).
Soc. — Geol. Amer.
Contrib. on Paleont. ; " Stromatoporoids and
Echinioderms " ; " Building and ornamental
stones of Canada " ; Numerous repts. to Geol.
Survey, Can., and Ont. Bureau of Mines.
PARLAVECCHIO, GAETANO, Ord. Prof,
and Direc. of Operat. Inst., Univ. Palermo.
Via Roma, Angolo Via Spinuzza 6, Palermo,
Italv.
B. 1866, Moitalbano. Educ. Rome. M.D.
-Soc— Palermo Med. (P.P.); Ital. Surg.; Rome
Hospitals ; Palermo Acad. Med. Late Tutor
in Surg. Path., Rome ; Med. Inspec, Ital.
Red Cross.
Contrib. — " New methods for exclusion of
Pylorus " (Atli Acad. Med. Palermo, 1912) ;
" Hypodermic-Peritoneal Injection " (lb.,
1912) ; " New meth. for suture of tendons and
nerves " (lb., 1912).
PARONA, CARLO FABRIZIO, Fell. Acad.
Lincei ; Prof, of Geol., and Direc. of Geol. Inst.,
Turin Univ., Italy.
Palazzo Carignano, Turin, Italy.
PARR, SAMUEL WILSON, Prof, of Chem.,
Illinois Univ., Urbana, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1857, Granville, 111. B.S. (111.) 1884;
M.S. (Cor.) 1885. Soc— Amer. Chem. ; Amer.
Assoc. ; Amer. Testing Materials ; Chem. Ind.,
PARROTT, PERCIVAL JOHN, Entom., N.Y.
Agric. Expt. Station, Geneva, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1874, Croydon, Eng. Educ. Univ. Kansas.
A.M. 1898. Soc. — Amer. Assoc. Econ. Entom. ;
Entom. Amer. ; F.A.A. ; Nat. Geog. Late
Assist. Entom., Kansas State Agric. Coll.,
1898—9, N.Y. State Expt. Station, 1900—02 ;
Entom., Ohio Expt. Station, 1902—04;
Entom., Kansas State Hortic. Soc.
Contrib.— " Eriophyidae " (Bull. 283, N.Y.
Expt. Station, 1906) ; " Apple and Cherry
Ermine Moths" (Tech. Bull. 24, 1912); and
on Coccidae, Econ. Entom., etc.
PARRY, J. F„ Capt., R.N. ; Assist.
Hydrographer to the Navy, Hydrographic
Dept., The Admiralty, Whitehall, London,
S.W., Eng.
PARSONS, Hon. Sir CHARLES ALGERNON,
K.C.B., F.R.S. ; Engnr.
Holeyn Hall, Wylam-on-Tyne, and Ray,
Kirkwhelpington, Newcastle- on-Tyne, Eng.
B. 1854. Educ St. John's Coll.. Cambridge.
M.A. ; D.C.L. ; Sc.D.; Rumford Medal Roy.
Soc. Soc— Mem. Inst. C.E. ; Hon. Mem. I.E.E.,
Inst. Marine Engnrs., Inst. Civil dc Fr., Ger.
Inst, of Engnrj. ; Pre*., N.E. Engnrs. and
Shipbuilders; Ray (P.V.-P.).
Contrib. — Numerous on Turbines.
PARSONS, CHARLES L., Chief Miner.
Chemist, Bureau of Mines, Washington, D.C.
U.S.A. ; Sec, Amer. Chem. Soc.
B. 1867, New Marlboro', Mass. Educ.
Cornell Univ. B.S. (Cor.) 1888 ; D.Sc. (Maine)
1910 ; Nichols Gold Med. for A.W. of Be., 1907.
Soc. — Amer. Chem. (P.P.) ; Assoc Ger. Chem. ;
Ger. Chem. ; Amer. Assoc. ; Wash. Acad. Sci.
Late Sec, Chem. Sect., Amer. Assoc. ; Prof.
Chem., New Hampshire Coll. ; Pres. Inorg. Sect.,
8th Internat. Cong, App. Chem., Sept., 1912.
Books. — " Beryllium : Its Chem. and Lit.,"
1909 ; " Crystallography, Miner, and Blowpipe
Anal." (with A. J. Moses), 1895. Contrib. —
" Soluble Basic Sulphates of Beryllium "
(with W. O. Robinson and C. T. Fuller) (J.
Phys. Chem., Vol. 11) ; " Solution in a Dissolved
Solid " (lb.) ; u Some Org. Comps. of Beryllium "
(with G. J. Sargent), J. Amer. Chem. Soc, 1909) ;
" Atomic Weights of Carbon and Beryllium "
(lb., Vol. 27).
PARSONS, FREDERICK GYMER, Prof, of
Anat., Univ. London; Pres., Anat. Soc. G.B.
and I. ; Lect. on Comp. Anat. and Anat., St.
Thomas's Hosp., London, S.E. ; Exam, in
Anat. for Univ. London, N.U.I. , and Apoth.
Hall.
F.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1889 ; L.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1886.
Soc. — F.Z.S, ; Mem. Anthrop. Inst. Late Hunt.
457
PARSONS
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Prof., R.C.S. Eng. ; Examr. in Anat., Univs.
Lond., Aberd., Camb., and Birm. and R.C.S.
Eng. : Examr. in Elem. Biol., Conj. Board.
Books. — "Outline: for Dissectors," 1900;
" Pract. Anat.," 1912. Arts.— 30 on Anat.
in Encyc. Brit. Contrib. — Sixth, Seventh,
Eighth and Ninth Reps, of Collective Investig.
Coram, of Anat. Soc. (J. Anat., Vols. 31—33) ;
" Muscles of Mammals " (Hunt. Lects. 1898,
lb., Vol. XXXIV.); "Myology of Various
Orders of Mammals" (Proc Zool. Soc);
" Epiphyses " (J. Anat. and Physiol., Vols.
XXXVIL— XLI.) ; " Rep. on Hythe Crania "
(J. Anthrop. Inst., 1909).
PARSONS, WILLIAM BARCLAY, Engnr.
35, E. 50th St., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1859, New York. A.B. 1879, C.E. 1882
(Colum.) ; LL.D. (St. John's) 1909. Soc —
Amer. C.E. ; Mem. Inst. C.E. (Brit.) ; etc.
Books. — "Turnouts"; "Track"; "Amer.
Engnr. in China." Contrib. — Numerous.
Engnr. N.Y. Subway ; Advising Engnr.
London Traffic, Panama Canal, etc.
PARTSCH, CARL, Geh.-Med.-Rat, Direc.
of Dental Inst., Breslau Univ., Ger.
Kaiser- Wilhelmstr. 80, Breslau.
B. 1855, Schreiberhau. Educ. Breslau.
Arts, in Scheff's " Handbk. f. Zahnheilk."
PARTSCH, JOSEPH, Geh.-Rcg.-Rat ; Prof,
of Geog. and Direc. of Geog. Coll., Leipzig
Univ.
Parkstr. 11, Leipzig, II., Ger.
PASCAL, ERNESTO, Fell. Acad. Lincei ;
Ord. Prof, of Algebra ; Lect. in Higher Anal,
and Direc. of Math. Sem., Univ. of Naples ;
Ed. 0. di Mat. di Battaglini.
24, Viale Principessa Elena, Naples, Italy.
B. 1865, Naples. Educ Univs. Naples, Pisa,
Gottineen. Dr. Math. (Naples) 1887 ; Hon.
Prof., Univ. Pa via ; Gold." Med., Ital. XL.,
1904 ; Grand Dipl. of Hon., Turin Expos.,
1911. Soc— Roy. Naples ; Acad. Pontaniana,
Naples ; Insts., Milan and Venice ; F.-M. Roy.
Bohem. Sci. Prague ; Berlin Math. ; Mat.
Palermo (Counc.) ; Ital. Assoc. Adv. Sci.;
Mathesis (P.P.). Late Ord. Prof., Pavia.
Books. — " Repert. of Higher Maths.," and
in Ger. and Pol. ; " Determinants " ; " Infinites.
Calc." ; etc. Contrib. on Theory of algeb.
and dim. forms, of higher orders, Abelian
functions, etc., to Accad. Lincei, 1st. Lom-
bard., Accad. Napoli, Comptes Rtndus, Circ.
Mat. Palermo, Math. Annalen, Ann. di Mat.
PASCH, MORITZ, Geh. Hofrat ; Ord. Prof,
of Math., Univ. Giessen, Ger.
B. 1843, Breslau. Educ. Univs. Breslau,
Berlin. Ph.D. (Bres.) 1865.
Books. — " Lects. on Mod. Geom.," 1882, 2nd
edn. 1912, and in Span. 1913; " Diffl. and
Integ. Calc," 1882 ; " Analysis," 1909. Contrib.
to J. f. d. reine u. angew. Math., Math. Annalen,
etc.
PASCHEN, F., Prof, of Phys., Tubingen Univ.,
Ger.
PASO Y TRONCOSO, F. del, Hon. Fell.,
Roy. Anthrop. Inst. G.B. and I.
61, Via Ricasoli, Florence, Italy.
PASSARGE, SIEGFRIED, Prof, of Geog.,
Colon al Inst., Hamburg, Ger.
Lowenstr. 38, Wandsbek, Ger.
B. 1867, Konigsberg. Educ. Univs. Berlin,
Freiburg, Jena. Ph.D., and Physician (Jena).
Late Priv. Doz.. Berlin ; Ord. Prof, of Geog.,
Breslau.
458
Books. — " Adamaua," 1895 ; " Kalahari,''
1904 ; " S. Africa," 1907 ; " Physiol. Morphol,"
1912; "Togo and the Cameroon?; " 1909.
Contrib. — Numerous.
PASSOW, ADOLF, Geh. Med. Rat; Ord.
Prof., since 1907, of Ear Dis., Univ. and Kaiser
Wilh. Acad. ; Direc. of Ear and Nose Clin.,
Univ. Berlin.
Berlin W. 10, Regentenstr. 14.
B. 1859, Magdeburg. M.D. 1883. Soc—
Berlin Otol. (Pres.) ; etc. Late Extraord. Prof.,
Heidelberg, 1896; Mem. Sci. Senate, Kais.
Wilh. Acad., 1902.
Books. — '' Injuries to Organs of Hearing,"
1905; "Tympanic Membrane Atlas," 1912;
Co-Ed. " Essays on Anat., etc., of Ear, Nose
and Throat. Arts, on Ear in " Theory of
Operations" and " Hdb. of Wounds." Contrib.
— Numerous.
PASTOR y MOMPIE, CARLOS, Prof, of Gen.
Phys., Univ. Valencia, Spain.
PATAZZO, L., Direc. of Central Bureau of
Meteorol., Rome, Italy.
PATCH, JAMES A(LFRED), Prof, of Chem.,
Syrian Protestant Coll., Beirut, Syria.
B. 1876, Stoneham, Mass., U.S. A. Educ
Pub. Schs. and Mass Inst. Technol. S.B.
(M.I.T.) 1900. Soc— Chem. Ind. ; Amer.
Pharm. ; Nat. Geog. ; Amer. Chem.
Arts, on crafts, dyeing, pottery, etc., in
Internat. Stand. Bible Encyc.
PATCHELL, WILLIAM HENRY, Engineer;
Spec. Lect., Univ. London, 1911—12.
Caxton House, Westminster, London, S.W.
B. 1862, Gedney. Educ. King Edward VI.
Sch., Louth, and privately. M. Inst. E.E. ;
M. Amer. Inst. E.E. ; Mem. Counc. Inst.
Mech. E. ; M.I. Min. E. ; Mem. Inst. C.E.
Late Works Manager Elec. Power Storage Co.,
5 years ; Engnr.-in-Chief, Charing Cross and
Strand Elec. Supply Co., 13 years.
Contrib. — " Steam Superheating " {Proc Inst.
Mech. E., 1896 ; " Charing Cross Co. City of
Lond. Works" (Proc Inst. E.E., 1906);
" Electrific. of Ferndale Collieries " (Proc.
S. Wales Inst. Engnrs., 1910).
PATERN6, EMANUELE, Fell. Acad. Lincei ;
Prof, of Gen. Chem. and Direc. of Chem. Inst.,
Rome Univ., Italy.
PATERSON, ANDREW MELVILLE, Prof,
of Anat., Liverpool Univ. ; Examr. in Anat.,
Lond. Univ., and Indian Med. Service.
21, Abercromby Sq., Liverpool, Eng.
B. 1862, Manchester. Educ Manchester
Gram. Sch. ; Owens Coll. ; Edin. Univ. M.B.,
CM. (Edin.) 1883; M.D. 1886; F.R.C.S.
(Eng.) 1910. Soc— P P. Anat. G.B. and I. ;
Fell. Anthrop. Inst. ; Roy. Med. Late Prof.
Anat., Univ. Coll., Dundee.
Book. — " The Sternum." Arts, in Cunning-
ham's " Text-bk. of Anat.," Duval's " Anat."
Contrib. — Numerous on Anat. and Developmt.
Nerv. Syst., Osteol., etc.
PATOIR, JULES, Prof, of Hist, Med., Univ.
Lille, Fr.
PATON, DIARMID NOEL, Prof, of Physiol.,
Glasgow Univ., Scotl.
B. 1859, Edinburgh. Educ Univs., Edin-
burgh, Vienna, Paris. B.Sc. 1882, M.D. 1885,
F.R.C.P. 1886 (Edin.). Late Lect. Physiol.,
Med. Sch., Roy. Colls., Edinburgh ; Supt.
Research Lab., Roy. Coll. Physicians, Edin-
burgh.
Books.—1' Essentials of Human Physiol."
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
PAVLOV
" Essentials of Physiol, for Vet. Students."
Art. — " Nutrition " (with E. Cathcart), Encyc.
Brit, 11th edn., 1911. Contrib. — Numerous,
in J. Physiol,, etc.
PATRICK, HUGH TALBOT, Prof, of
Psychiat., Med. Sch., Northwestern Univ., 111.,
U.S.A.
PATTEN, CHARLES J., Prof, of Anat., Univ.
Sheffield, Eng.
M.A. : M.D. : Sc.D. (T.C.D.), F.R.A.I.
PATTEN, WILLIAM, Prof, of Zool., Dart-
mouth Coll., Hanover, N.H., U.S.A.
B. 1861, Watertown, Mass. B.S. (Harv.)
1883 ; Ph.D. (Leip.) 1884. Soc— Amer. Zool. ;
Amer. Anat. ; Amer. Paleont. ; Imper. Nat.,
St. Petersburg. Late Prof. Biol., N. Dakota
Univ., 1889—93.
Book. — " Evol. of Verteb. and their Kin,"
1912.
PATTENHAUSEN, BERNARD, Geh. Hofrat;
Ord. Prof, of Geod., Tech. Sch., Direc. of Math.
Inst., Dresden, Ger.
B. 1855, Hamburg. Educ. Gymn. and Tech.
Sch., Karlsruhe. Soc. — Nat. Sci. Dresden; etc.
PATTERSON, AUSTIN McDOWELL, Ed. of
" Chem. Abstracts."
Xenia, O., U.S.A.
B. 1876, Damascus, Syria. Educ. Princeton ;
Johns Hopkins. A.B. (Prince.) ; Ph.D. (Hop-
kins). Soc. — Amer. Chem. ; F.A.A.A.S. Late
Sci. Ed. " Webster's New Internat. Diet., " 1903
—1907.
Contrib. — " Solubilities of Permanganates
of Alkali Metals " (J. Amer. Chem. Soc, 1906) ;
and (with W. A. Noyes), on Camphoric Acid
and Trimethylparaconic Acid (76., 1902).
PATTERSON, (Mrs.) FLORA WAMBAUGH,
Mycol. in Charge, Office Path. Collections and
Inspection Work, Bur. Plant Ind., U.S. Dept.
Agric, Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1847, Columbus, 0. Educ. Antioch Coll.
Ohio ; Cincinnati Wesley. Coll. Radcliffe
Coll. Cambridge ; State Univ. Iowa. A.M.
1883, (Cine. Wesley. Coll.) ; A.M. (Iowa) 1895.
Soc. — F.A.A. ; Nat. Geog. ; Phytopath. Amer. ;
Bot. Amer. ; Biol. Wash.
Contrib. — Numerous on Bot. and Hortic.
PATTERSON, HARRY JACOB, Direc. and
Chem., Maryland Agric. Exper. Station, U.S.A.
College Park, Md., U.S.A.
B. 1866, Yellow Springs. B.S. (Penna.
State) 1886; D.Sc. (Md. Agric.) 1912. Soc—
Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Assoc; Chem. Ind. ; P.- P.
Assoc. Off. Agric. Chem.
PATTERSON, JOHN, Physicist, Canadian
Met. Service, Toronto, Canada.
B. 1872, Ontario. Educ Univs. Toronto,
Cambridge (Eng.). B.A. (Tor.) 1900; M.A.
(Cantab.) 1907. Late Prof, of Phys., Allahabad
Univ., India, 1902 — 04 ; Imper. Meteorol.,
Govt, of India, 1905—10.
Contrib. — " Elec. resistance of thin metal
films " (Phil. Mag.) ; " Change in resistance
of metals in magnetic field " (lb.) ; " Earth-
quakes recorded at Simla from 1905 — 1909 "
(Indian Met. Memoirs) ; " Comparison of
Angstrom Pyrheliometer and Callendar Sun-
shine Receiver" (Can. Met. Off. Publ.).
PAUL, ERNST, Ord. Prof, of Path. Anat.
Heidelberg Univ., Ger.
PAUL, FRANK THOMAS, Emer. Prof.,
Liverpool Univ., Eng. ; Cons. Surg., Liverpool
Roy. Infirm.
38, Rodney Street, Liverpool, Eng.
B. 1851, Pentney, Norfolk. Educ Yarmouth
Gram. Sch. ; Guy's Hosp., London. Ch.M.
D.Sc. (Liver.); F.R.C.S., L.R.C.P., L.S.A.
(Lond.). Soc— Liv. Med. Inst. (P.P.); Brit.
Med. Assoc. ; Roy. Med. Late Surg., Liverpool
Stanley Hosp., Roy. Southern Hosp. and Roy.
Infirm. ; Prof, in Med. Juris., and Dean of Med.
Fac, Liverpool Univ.
Book.— " Domest. Eoon.," 1893. Contrib.—
" Colectomy " (Liverpool Med.-Chir. J., 1895) ;
"Surg, of Thyroid Gland" (Brit. Med. J.,
1897) ; " Chronic Mastitis and its relat. to
tumour formation" (Trans. Path. Soc Lond.,
1901) ; " Path, of prostatic hypertrophy "
(Lancet, 1910).
PAUL, THEODOR, Geh. Reg. Rat; Ord.
Prof, of Pharm. and Gen. Chem.. Univ. Munich,
Ger.
PAULCKE, WILHELM, Ord. Prof, of Geol.
and Miner., Tech. Hochsch., Direc. of Geol.-
Miner. Inst., Karlsruhe.
Bachstr. 28, Karlsruhe, Ger.
B. 1873, Leipzig. Educ Schs. Leipzig,
Munich, Baden-Baden ; Univs. Freiburg,
Zurich. Ph. D. ( Frei. ) 1 900. Soc. — Austr. Geol.
Late Priv. Doz. in Geol., Freiburg ; Extraord.
Prof, of Geol. and Miner., Karlsruhe, 1905—11.
Books.—" Expt. in Geol.," 1912 ; " Perils of
Alps," 1911. Contrib. on geol. of Alps, etc.
PAULI, WOLFGANG J., Head of Biol. Expt.
Inst., Vienna Acad. Sci. ; Priv. Doz. for Intern.
Med. Univ., Assist., Gen. Polyclin., Vienna;.
Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Anton Frankgasse 18, Vienna, XVIII.,
Austria.
PAULY, AUGUST, Extraord. Prof, of Prac.
Zool., Univ. Munich, Bavaria, Ger. ; Direc. of
Zool. Sect., Roy. Inst, for Exper. Forestry.
B. 1850, Munich, Ger. Ph.D. (Munich).
Books. — " Aphorisms," 1905 ; " Darwinism
and Lamarckism," 1905 ; " Life of A. Bazers-
dorfer," 1902 ; " Swimming Bladder of Eel,"
1882. Contrib. — Numerous on Biol, of Scoly-
tidae and other forest insects ; on Darwinism
to Zsch. f. d. Ausbau d. Entwick.
PAVILLARD, Adj. Prof, of Bot., Montpellier
Univ.
Rue du Petit-Saint-Jean 19, Montpellier, Fr.
PAVLOFF, MICHAEL, Mining Engnr. ; Prof,
of Metall., Ekaterinoslav High Sch. of Mines
and Polytech. Inst., St. Petersburg, Russ. ;
Ed., J. Russ. Metall. Soc.
B. 1863, Lenkoran, Caucasus. Educ. Emp.
Catherine Min. Sch., St. Petersburg. M.E.
Soc — Iron and Steel Inst. ; Assoc, of Iron-
founders ; Russ. Metall. Late Pract. Engnr.
for 15 years, engaged in iron making and blast
furnace constr.
Books. — " Open-Hearth Furnaces," " Blast-
furnaces," in 4 languages.
Contrib. on theory of blast-furnace process,
manuf. of producer gas, design of open-hearth
furnaces.
PAVLOV, IVAN PETROVIC, F.M.R.S. : Ord.
Acad., since 1907, of Comp. Anat. and Physiol.,
Imp. Acad. Sci., St. Petersburg, Russia ; Emer.
Prof, of Physiol., Kais. Inst. Exper. Med.,
St. Petersburg.
Hon. D.Sc. (Christiania) ; Hon. M. Vet. D.
(Vienna Vet.) ; Fell. Univs. Kasan and
Tomsk. Late Prof, of Physiol, and Direc.
of Physiol. Lab., St. Petersburg Univ.
Soc. — Hon., For. or Corresp. Mem. : Kharkoff
Vet. ; Moscow Nat., Anthrop. and Ethnol. ;
Russ. Phvs. Math. : Exper. Pedagogy, Petersb. ;
* 459
PAVLOVSKY
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Physiol, of Amer. and G.B. ; Incorp. Inst, of
Hyg. ; Antonio Alzate ; Mexican Acad. ;
Amer. Gastro. Enterol. Assoc. ; Acads. Amster-
dam, Lincei, Berlin, Paris Med., Upsala, U.S.A. ;
Berlin Therap. ; Moscow Therap. ; Edinb. Med.-
Chir. ; Turin Acad. Med. ; Venetian Inst. ;
Bologna Acad. ; etc
PAVLOVSKY, ALEXANDRE D., Prof, of
Surg. Path, and Therapy ; Direc. of Surg. Clin.,
Univ. Kiev, Russia.
Educ. Univ. and Med. Chir. Acad. St.
Petersburg. M.D. Soc — Russ. Med. St.
Petersburg ; Phys.-Med. Kiev ; Surg. Kiev ;
Corresp. Roy. Hung. Med., Buda-Pest.
Puhl. on tuberc, immunity, etc. in Ann.
Inst. Pasteur, Zsch. f. Hyg. u. Infekt. ; " Princ.
of Mod. Surg," in Russ. ; " Gravel wounds in
Russ. -Jap. War."
PAWLEWSKT, BRONISLAW, Ord. Prof, of
Chem. Technol., Tech. Sch., Lemberg, Austria.
PAWLIK, KAREL, Ord. Prof, of Obstet.
and Gynaec, Fac. Med., Bohem. Univ., Prague,
Bohemia.
PAX, FERDINAND, Gch. Reg. Rat, Prof, of
Bot., Breslau Univ.; Direc. of Bot. Garden
and Museum, Breslau, Ger.
B. 1858, Koniginhof. Ph.D. (Bres.) 1882.
Soc. — Bres. Nat. Culture ; Halle Acad. ; Vienna
Zool. Bot. ; Cherbourg Nat. Hist. ; Hermann-
stadt Nat. Assoc.
• Books.— "Gen. Plant Morphol.," 1890;
"Text-bk. Bot.," 13th edn., 1909; *« Distrib.
Plants Karpath.," 1898, 1908. Arts:, Aceraceae,
Primulaceae, etc., in " Pflanzenreich." Contrib.
— Numerous to Engler, Bot. Jahrb., etc.
PAYNE, HENRY, Prof, of Engnrg., Dean Fac.
Engnrg., Univ. Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
B. 1871, Calcutta. Educ. Bedford; S.S.M.
Blackheath ; C. and G. Tech. Coll. London.
Soc— M. InBt. C.E. ; M.I. Mech. E. Late
Prof, of Engnrg., 1903—05, Prof, of Civ.
Engnrg., 1906—09, S. African Coll., Cape Town.
Contrib. on engnrg., to Proc. S. Afr. Soc. C.E.,
Victorian Inst. Surveyors.
Designed and equipped Engnrg. Sch., S.
African Coll.
PAYR, ERWIN, Geh.-Med.-Rat ; Ord. Prof,
of Surg, and Direc. of Clinic, Leipzig Univ.,
Ger.
B. 1871, Innsbruck. Educ. Innsbruck.
Soc. — Ger. Chirurg. ; Fr. Chirurg. ; Internat.
Chirurg. Late Prof. Surg., Graz, Greifswald
and Konigsberg.
Contrib. to Z. f. Chirurg., Beitr. z. Klin.
Chirurg., etc., on Transplantation, Appendicitis
Hydrocephalus, Gall-Stones, Gastric Ulcer,
Ankylosis Operas, esp. on Knee-Joint, etc.
Magnesium prothesis and use in surgery.
PEABODY, CECIL H., Prof, of Nav. Arch,
and Mar. Engnrg., Mass. Inst. Technol.,
Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1855, Burlington, Vt. B.S. (M.I.T.) 1877.
Soc. — Fell. Amer. Acad. : Nav. Arch, and Mar.
Engnrg. (Mem. Counc).
Books. — " Nav. Architecture " : " Pro-
pellers " ; " Computns. for Marine Engines " ;
'• Thermodynam. of Steam-Engine " ; " Ther-
modynam. of Steam Turbine " ; " Tables of
Properties of Steam, etc., and Temp. Entropy
Table " ; " Value Gears for Steam Engines " ;
" Steam Boilers," jtly. ; " Steam Engine
Indicator."
PEACH, BENJAMIN NEEVE, F.R.S., F.R.S.E.,
F.G.S.
460
Geological Survey Office, 33, George Sq.,
Edinburgh, Scotl.
PEANO, GIUSEPPE, Fell. Acad. Lincei;
Prof, of Integral Calculus, Turin Univ.,
Italy.
B. 1858.
Book. — " Math. Formulae."
PEAR, T. H., Lect. on Exper. Psych.,
Manchester Univ., Eng.
Dunwood House, Withington, Manchester.
B. 1886. Educ. Univs. London, Wiirzburg,
Giessen. B.Sc. (Lond.) 1908. Soc— Brit.
Psychol.
PEARCE, RICHARD, Mem. of Counc,
Miner. Soc, London. Ph.D. ; F.G.S.
43, St. George's Court, Gloucester Rd., Lon-
don, S.W.
PEARCE, RICHARD M., Jr., Prof, of
Research Med., Univ. of Penna, Philadelphia,
U.S.A.
B. 1874, Montreal. Educ. Boston. M.D.
(Harv.) 1897. Soc — Amer. Assoc Path, and
Bact. (P.) ; Assoc. Amer. Physicians ; Phila.
Path. Late Direc, Hyg. Lab., Albany, 1903
—08 ; Prof. Path., N.Y. Univ., 1908—10.
Contrib. — Various on Exper. Path.
PEARCE, STANDEN LEONARD, City Elec.
Engnr., Manchester.
Electricity Works, Manchester, Eng.
B. 1873, Crewkerne. Educ. Bishops Stort-
ford ; Finsbury Tech. Coll. M. Inst. C.E. ;
M. Inst. E.E. ; M. Inst. M.E. ; M. Amer. Inst.
E.E. Late Pres., Incorp. Munic Elec. Assoc ;
Dep. City Elec. Engnr., Manchester ; Supt.
Engnr., Cent. Lond. Rail. Co., etc.
Contrib. — Several to Trans. I. M.E. A., Inst.
E.E., and Technical Press.
PEARL, RAYMOND, Biol., Maine Agric
Expt. Station, Orono, Me., U.S.A.
B. 1879, Farmington, N.H. Educ Dart-
mouth Coll. ; Univs. Michigan, Leipzig,
London ; Zool. Station, Naples. A.B. (Dartm.)
1899 ; Ph.D. (Mich.) 1902. Soc — F.A.A. ;
Amer. Zool. ; Amer. Nat. ; Amer. Breeders ;
Boston Nat. Hist. ; Amer. Exper. Biol, and
Med. ; Amer. Prom. Agric. Sci. ; Hon. Sec,
Internat. Assoc. Poultry Instruc.
Books. — " Variation and Differentn. in
Ceratophyllum " ; " Variation and Correlation
in Crayfish" (jtly.); "Poultry Dis. and their
Treatm." (jtly.). Contrib. — Numerous on biob
PEARSE, A(RTHUR) S(PERRY), Assoc
Prof, of Zool., Univ. Wisconsin, Madison,
Wis., U.S.A.
B. 1877, Crete, Neb. Educ Univs. Nebraska,
Harvard. B.S. 1900, A.M. 1904 (Neb.);
Ph.D. (Harv.) 1908. Soc— Amer. Zool. :
F.A.A. ; Wis. Acad. Sci. ; Wis. Nat. Hist. ;
Mich. Acad. Sci. Late Assist. Prof., Univ.
Michigan, 1908—11; Instr., Mar. Biol. Lab.,
1908, 1909, 1912; Assist. Prof., Univ. of
Philippines, 1911 ; Assoc Prof., St. Louis
Univ., 1911—12.
Arts. — 3 chapters in Hegner's Introd. to
Zool., 1910; "Biol." in Johnston's High Sch.
Course, 1912 ; on Zool., in Ref. Handb. of Med.
Set., 1912. Contrib. on Crustacea, behaviour
and ecology.
PEARSON, CHAS. YELVERTON, Prof, of
Surg., Univ. Coll., Cork, Irel. ; Senator,
N.U.I. ; Examr. in Surg., I.M.S., since 1912.
1, Sidney Place, Cork, Irel.
B. 1857, Kilworth, Co. Cork. Educ —Cork.
M.D. (Queen's) 1878; F.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1886;
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
PEDERSEN
Fell. R.U.I. 1903. Soc — Brit. Med. Assoc;
Roy. Acad. Med. Irel. Late Dem. of Anat ,
1878—84; Prof, of Mat. Med., 1884—90,
Queen'g Coll., Cork.
Book. — " Mod. Surg. Technique in relat. to
Operation and Wound Treatm."
PEARSON, HENRY HAROLD WELCH, Prof.
of Bot., S.A. Coll., Cape Town, S.A.
B. 1870, Long Sutton. Educ. Christ's and
Caius Coll., Cambridge. M.A. 1900, Sc.D. 1907
(Cantab.). F.L.S. Late Assist. Cur. Herbar.,
Cambridge, 1898—99; Kew Gardens, 1899—
1903.
Contrib. — Numerous to Flora of Trop. Africa,
Flora Capensis, Phil. Trans., Annals of Bot.,
Geog. J., etc.
PEARSON, JOSEPH.Direc, Colombo Museum,
Ceylon ; Marine Biol., Ceylon Govt. ; Lect. in
Biol., Ceylon Med. Coll.
B. 1881, Bootle, Lanes. D.Sc. (Liver.) 1908 ;
B.Sc. (Vict.) 1902. Soc. —F.L.S. ; Roy. Asiatic,
Ceylon Branch (Mem. Counc.) ; Bd. of Agric,
Ceylon. Late Demonstr. and Assist. Lect.
Zool., Univ. Coll., Cardiff, 1904; Liverpool
Univ., 1905—10.
Book. — " Cancer, the Edible Crab,"
" L.M.B.C. Memoirs," 1908. Contrib.— Various.
Ed. " Spolia zeytanica," and Bull, of Colombo
Mus.
PEARSON, KARL, F.R.S. ; Galton Prof, of
Eugenics, Univ. London.
7, Well Rd., Hampstead, London, N.W.
B. 1857. Educ. Univ. Coll. Sch.. London ;
King's Coll., Cambridge. M.A. ; LL.D. Late
Prof, of Applied Maths, and Mech., Univ. Coll.,
London ; Darwin Med., Roj\ Soc.
Books. — " Chances of Death " ; " Grammar
of Science " ; " National Life from Standpoint
of Science " ; Ed. Biometrika, 9 vols. ; Ed.
" Drapers' Co. Research Memoirs " and
" Eugenics Lab. Publ."
PEARSON, RALPH SNEYD, Forest Economist
to Govt, of India.
Imper. Forest Research Inst., Dehra Dun,
United Provinces, India.
B. 1874. Educ. Roy. Indian Engnrg. Coll.,
Cooper's Hill. Diploma of Forestry ; R.I.E.E.
Soc. — F.L.S. ; Forestry of F.C. and Bel-
font. Late Divisional Forest Off., Bombay
Pres.
Books. — " Descrip. Cat. Forest Research
Econ. Inst. Mus." ; " Antiseptic Treatment of
Timbers in India " ; " Commerc. Guide to
Indian Forest Products " ; " Treatise on
Bamboo Paper Pulp " ; " Relative Strength of
Plantations of Teak in Burma." Contrib. —
Several, to Indian Forester.
PEARY, ROBERT EDWIN, Arctic Explorer,
Discoverer of N. Pole ; Engnr. U.S. Navy, with
rank of Rear-Admiral (retd.).
Navy Dept., Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1856, Cresson Springs, Penn. Educ.
Bowdoin Coll. LL.D. (Edinb.) : Grand Off.
Leg. Hon. Soc. — Mem. Amer. C.E. ; Amer.
Geog. (P.P.) ; etc. Late Engnr. in charge,
Nicaragua Ship Canal Surveys, 1887 ; Comm.,
Arctic Exped., 1885—1909; Reached North
Pole, 1909 ; Pres., 8th Internat. Geog. Cong.
Books. — " Northward Over the Great Ice,"
1898; "Nearest the Pole," 1907; "North
Pole," 1910. Contrib. — Numerous on Geog.
PECK, CHARLES HORTON, State Botanist,
New York State Museum.
Menands, Albany, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1833, Sand Lake, N.Y. Educ. Sand Lake
Collegiate Inst., State Normal Sch. ; Union Coll.
A.M. 1862, Hon. Sc.D. 1908 (Union Coll.).
Soc. — Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Bot. Amer. ;
Albany Inst, and Hist, and Art Soc. ; Amer.
Forestry Assoc. ; Hon. Mem., Buffalo Soc.
Nat. Sci. ; New England Bot. Club and Several
local Mycolog. Clubs and Socs.
Contrib. — " Mushrooms and their Uses "
{Country Gentleman, 1894) ; " New Species of
Fungi" (Bull. Torr. Bot. Club, 1876—1909);
Various to Trans. Albany Inst., 1872—1909) ;
Annual Repts. and Bull, of N.Y. S ate Mus.,
1867—1910.
PECK, FREDERICK B., Prof, of Miner, and
Geol., Lafayette Coll., Easton, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1860, Seneca Castle, Ontario Co., N.Y.
Educ. Canandaigua Acad. ; Amherst Coll. ;
Univ. Munich. B.A. (Amh.) 1886; Ph.D.
(Mun.) 1896. Soc. — Geol. Amer. ; Amer.
Assoc. ; Nat. Geog. Late Assist. Geol., U.S.
Geol. Surv., 1898—1909.
Art.—" Rocks " in Encyc. Amer., 1908.
Contrib. — " Geol. of cement belt in Lehigh and
Northampton Cos., Penna.," 1911; "Talc
and serpentine deposits of E. Penna.," 1911.
PECK, JOHN SEDGWICK, Cons. Elec. Engnr.
to Brit. Westinghouse Elec. and Mfg. Co.
4, Groby Place, Altrincham, Eng.
B. 1871, New Haven, Conn., U.S.A. M.E.
(Cor.) 1892 ; Mem. Inst. E.E. ; Mem. Amer.
Inst. E.E.
PECK, WILLIAM, Direc. of City Observ.,
Calton Hill, Edinburgh.
B. 1862, Castle Douglas. Educ. Edinburgh.
F.R.S.E.; F.R.A.S.
Books. — " Handbk. of Astron." ; " Con-
stellations and How to Find Them," 2 vols. ;
" Observers' Atlas of the Heavens."
Inv. Internal combust, engines, propellers,
pumps, etc.
PECKERT, H., Prof, of Dentistry, Tubingen
Univ., Ger.
PECKHAM, STEPHEN FARNUM, Chem.,
Dept. of Finance, N.Y. City.
150, Halsey Street, Brooklyn, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1839, N. Providence, R.I. Hon. A.M.
(Brown) 1870. Soc. — Amer. Chem. ; Chem.
Ind. ; Amer. Chem. Engnrs. ; Amer. Phil.
Late Chem., Cal. Petroleum Co., 1865—6;
Cal. Geol. Survey, 1866—7 ; U.S. Census Office,
1880—5; Union Oil Co., 1893—4; Com-
missioners' Acts, City N.Y., 1898—1908.
Books.— " Elem. Chem.," 1873 ; " Rept.
on Petroleum " (Census, 1885) ; " Asphalt
Paving," 1900 ; " Solid Bitumens," 1909.
PEDDIE, WILLIAM, Prof, of Phys., Univ.
Coll., Dundee, St. Andrews Univ.
Rosemount, Broughty Ferry, Scotl.
B. 1861, Papa Westray, Orkney Is. Educ.
Orkney; Edinburgh. D.Sc. (Edin.) 1888;
F.R.S. E. ; Makdougall-Brisbane Med. Roy.
Soc. Edin., 1898. Late Lect. Phys., Edinburgh
Univ.
Books. — " Manual of Phys." ; " Elementary
Dynamics of Solids and Fluids " ; Annot.,
5th edn., Tait's " Properties of Matter " ;
Arts, in " Chambers' Encyc," " Harmsworth's
Encyc," &c. Contrib. to Trans, and Proc. Boy.
Soc Edin., Phil. Mag., Sec.
PEDERSEN, P. 0., Prof, of Teleg. and
Teleph., Roy. Tech. Coll., Copenhagen.
461
PEDLER
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Amalievej 1, Copenhagen, V., Denmark.
B. 1874. Educ. Roy. Tech. Coll. Copen-
hagen.
Contrib. — " Surface-tension of liquids, etc."
(Phil. Trans., 1907) ; " Theory of Wireless
Telephony " (Jahrb. d. drahtl. Teleg., 1912) ;
and on wireless teleg. since 1909.
PEDLER, Sir ALEXANDER, F.R.S. ;
ret. from Indian Govt. Educ. Dept. in
1906 ; Chairman of Sci. Comm., Coronation
Exhib., and of Japan- Brit. Exhib. ; Hon. Sec,
Brit. Sci. Guild.
28, Stanhope Gardens, London, S.W.
B. 1849, London. Educ. City of Lond. Sch. ;
Roy. Coll. Sci. CLE. 1902. Soc— F.C.S.
(P.V.-P.); Chem., Berlin; F.I.C. (V.-P.).
Late Mem. of Govt. Total Eclipse Expeds. of
of 1868, 1875, and 1898; Vice-Chanc. Calcutta
Univ. ; Add. Mem. Imp. Legis. Counc. of Gov.-
Gen. of India; Direc. Pub. Instr. (Bengal);
Met. Reporter (Bengal) ; Princ. and Prof.
Chem., Pres. Coll., Calcutta.
Contrib. — " Isomeric Forms of Valeric Acid "
(J. Chem. Soc, 1868) ; " Cobra Poison " (Proc.
Roy. Soc, 1878) ; " Action of Light on Phos-
phorus, etc." (J. Chem. Soc, 1890) ; " Action
of Chlorine on Water in Light, etc." lib.,
1890).
PEELE. ROBERT, Prof, of Mining, Sch. of
Mines, Columbia Univ., New York Citv.
U.S.A.
B. New York City. E.M. (Colum.) 1883.
Soc — M.I.M.M., Lond. ; Min. and Metallur.
Amer. ; Amer. Inst. Min. E. ; Amer. Geog.
Books. — " Compressed Air Plant," 2nd edn.,
1910; Collab. Transl. " Shaft-Sinking under
Difficult Conditions " by Riemer. Arts. —
" Mining Engnrg." in " Cyc. Amer." ; " Blast-
ing," " Boring," " Shaft Sinking " in Encyc
Brit, (last edn.). Contrib.— Many in Engnrg.
and Mining J., Mines and Minerals, and Sch.
of Mines Q.
PEHICE, BENJAMIN OSGOOD, Mem. Nat.
Acad. Sci. ; Hollis Prof, of Maths, and Nat.
Phil., Harvard Univ., Cambridge, Mass.,
U.S.A.
B. 1854, Beverly, Mass. A.B. (Harv.) 1876 ;
Ph.D. (Leip.) 1879 ; D.Sc. (Harv.) 1912. Soc.—
Amer. Math. ; Amer. Phys. ; Amer. Assoc. ; Fr.
Phys. ; Math. Palermo, etc.
PEIRCE, GEORGE JAMES, Prof, since 1897,
of Bot. and Plant Physiol., Stanford Univ .
Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1868, Manila. Educ. Pub. Schs. Cam-
bridge, Mass. ; Univs. Harvard, Bonn. Leipzig
Munich. S.B. (Harv.) 1890; A.M., Ph.D.
(Leip.) 1894. Soc— Amer. Assoc. ; Amer.
Bot. ; Ger. Bot. Late Assist. Prof, of Bof.,
Indiana Univ., 1895—97 ; Acting Prof, of Bot.,
Univ. Wisconsin, 1910—11 ; Collab., U.S. Forest
Service; Special Agent for Smelter-smoke
Investig., U.S. Dept. Justice.
Book.—" Textb. of Plant Physiol." Contrib.
— " Phanerogamic parasites " (Ann. of Bot
1893, 1894, 1905); "Effects of extern,
influences on plants " (lb., 1906, Bot. Gaz.,
1905) ; " Respiration " (Bot. Gaz., 1908—1912).
PEKELHARING, CORNELIO ADRIANUS,
Prof, of Physiol. Chem. and Histol., Utrecht
Univ., Holland.
B. 1848, Zaandam. Educ. Zaandam, Ley den
M.D. (Leyden) 1874.
PEL, P. K., Prof, of Med., Amsterdam Univ.
Heerengracht 62, Amsterdam, Holland.
462
PELIKAN, ANTON, Ord. Prof, of Miner.,
Ger. Univ., Prague, Bohemia.
PELLIOT, Prof, of Geog. and Archaeol. of
Central Asia, Coll. de France, Paris.
52, Boulevard Edgar Quinet, Paris, Fr.
B. 1878, Paris. Educ. Oriental Sch., Paris.
Late Prof, of Chinese, Fr. Sch. in Far East,
Hanoi, 1901 — 11 ; Archaeol. Exped. in Chinese
Turkestan, 1906—9.
Contrib. — Numerous to Bull, de Vtcole fr.
d' Extreme Orient, J. Asiat., etc.
PELLIZZI, GIOVANNI BATTISTA, Ord. Prof,
of Clin. Neuropath, and Psychiat. ; Direc. of
Clin, for Nerv. and Ment. Dis., Univ. Pisa. Italy.
B. Reggio Emilia. Laur. (Bologna) 1891.
Late Direc. Nerv. Clin., Univ. Sassari.
Contrib. on Path. Anat., secondary degenerat.
of central nerv. syst., etc.
PELLIZZARI, GUIDO, Prof, of Gen. Chem.,
Univ. Genoa, Italy.
B. 1858, Florence. B.Sc. (Florence) 1882.
Soc. — Ital Chem. ; Ger. Chem. ; Fr. Chem
Late Assist, in Gen. Chem., Florence, 1882—89;
Prof, of Gen. Chem., Univ. Catania, 1889—21.
Contrib. to Gazz. Chimica Ital. on guanidine
allophane, triazo comps., etc.
PELMAN, CARL, Geh.-Med.-Rat ; Ord. Prof,
of Psychiatry, Bonn Univ., Ger.
Kauf mannstr. 83, Bonn, Ger.
B. 1838, Bonn. Educ Gymn. and Univ.,
Bonn. M.D. Soc— Rhine Med. Coll. ; Ger.
and Belg. Socs. Psychiat. Late Direc. Stefans-
feld Asylum, Grafenberg, Bonn.
Book. — " Limits of Psychiatry," 3rd edn.
Contrib. — Numerous to Psych. Z„ etc.
PELS-LEUSDEN, FRIEDRICH, Ord. Prof,
of Surg., Univ. Greifswald, Ger.
B. 1866.
PENCE, W. D., Prof, of Civil Engnrg., Univ.
Wisconsin, Madison, Wis., U.S.A.
PENCE, ALBRECHT, Fell. Acad. Sci.
Berlin ; Prof, of Geog., Univ. ; Direc. of
Oceanog. Museum, Berlin.
Georgenstr. 34, Berlin N.W. 7, Ger.
B. 1858, Leipzig. Educ. Leipzig, Munich ;
Ph.D. (Leip.) 1878; D.Sc. (Cape Town) 1905,
(Oxon.) 1907, (N.Y.) 1909. Soc— Corresp.
Mem. Imper. Acad. Sci. Vienna; Acad. Lincei ;
Nat. Acad. Wash., etc. Late Prof., Vienna
Univ., 1886—1906.
Books. — " Glaciation of Alps," 1882 ; " Mor-
phol. of Earth's Surface," 1904 ; " Alps in
Glacial Epoch" with Ed. Bruckner, 1909.
Contrib. — 200, on Glac. Epoch, Antiq. of Man,
etc.
PENDER, HAROLD, Prof, of Theor. and
App. Elec, Mass. Inst, of Technology, Boston,
Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1879, Tarboro, N.C. Educ Baltimore;
Johns Hopkins Univ. A.B. 1898 ; Ph.D.
1901 (Hopkins) ; Mem. Amer. Inst. E.E.
Books. — " Principles of Elec. Engnrg." ;
Ed. "Amer. Elec. Engnrs. Handbk." Contrib. —
" Magnetic Effect of Elec. Convection "
(Phil. Mag., 1901, 1903); " Mech. and Elec.
Character, of Transmiss. Lines" (Trans.
A.I.E.E., 1911); "Trig. Method for Solution
of Alternat. Current Problems " (lb., 1908).
PENDLEBURY, HERBERT STRING-
FELLOW, Surg., St. George's Hosp., Roy.
Waterloo Hosp. ; Cons. Surg., Kensington
Dispensary and Children's Hosp. ; Hon. Treas.
and Lect. on Surg., St. George's Hosp. Med.
Sch. ; Hon. Sec, Roy. Soc. Med. ; Examr. in
Surg., Univ. Cambridge.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
PERKINS
44, Brook Street, Grosvenor Square, London,
W.
Educ. Cambridge Univ. ; St. George's Hosp.
M.A. (Cantab.) 1897; M.B., B.C. 1898;
F.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1897; L.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1896.
Late Demonstr. on Anat., St. George's Hosp.
Med. Sch. ; Surg. Registrar, House Surg.,
House Physician, and Assist. Ophth., Orthop.
and Throat Depts., St. George's Hosp.
Contrib. — " Accessory Ligament of Knee-
joint " (J. Anat. and Physiol., 1894);
"Unusual Case of Intussusception " (jtly.),
(Lancet, 1902) ; " Dis. of Appendix Caeci "
(lb., 1905); " Inj. and Dis. of Chest" in
Latham and English's Syst. of Treatm., 1912.
PENNACCHIETTI, GIOVANNI, Cav., Ord.
Prof, of Rati. Mechs. since 1888, Univ. Catania,
Italy.
Piazzi Cappellini 13, Catania, Italy.
B. 1850, Arcevia. Educ. Univ. and Sup.
Norm. Sch., Pisa. Dr. Math., 1874. Late
Prof., Lye. Pa via, 1874—88.
Contrib. — " Common Integ. and Dynam.
Problems " (Sez. d. Sci. Fis.-Mat. d. Sc. Norm.
Sup. Pisa, 1877) ; " Integ. of Problems of
Flexible and Non-extens. Thread" (Rendic.
Circ. Mat. Palermo, 1902) ; " Simple Integ. of
Diffl. Eqns. of Motion " (Alti 1st. Veneto,
1909—10); etc.
PENNINGTON, MARY ENGLE, Chief, Food
Research Lab., Bur. of Chem., U.S. Dept.
Agric, U.S.A.
Food Research Lab., 1883 Chestnut Street,
Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1872, Nashville, Tenn. Educ. Univs.
Penna., Yale. Ph.D. (Penna.) 1895. Soc—
Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Assoc. ; Path. Phila. ;
etc. Late Direc, Chem. Lab., Woman's Med.
Coll. Penna. ; In charge, Bact. Lab., City of
Phila. ; Pre?., Phila. Clin. Lab.
Contrib. — " Bact. growth and chem. changes
in milk kept at low temperatures " (J. Biol.
Chem., 1908) ; " Deriv. of columbium and
tantalum " (J. Amer. Chem. Soc, 1895) ;
" Virulence of diphtheria organisms, etc."
(J. Infect. Dis., 1907) ; " Chem. and bact.
study of fresh eggs " (J. Biol. Chem., 1910).
PENROSE, RICHARD ALEXANDER FUL-
LERTON, Jr., Prof, of Econ. Geol., Chicago
Univ., 111., U.S.A.
B. 1863, Phila. A.M., Ph.D. (Harv.)
1886. Soc. — Amer. Geol. ; Amer. Assoc. ;
Amer. Phil. ; Amer. Inst. Min. Engnrs. ; Nat.
Geog. ; Wash. Acad. ; etc.
PENZOLDT, F., Ord. Prof, of Med., Erlangen
Univ., Ger. ; Assoc. Ed. Miinchen. Med. Woch.
PERATONER, ALBERTO, Fell. Acad. Lincei ;
Prof, of Pharm. Chem. and Direc. of Inst.,
Rome Univ., Italy.
Via Panisperna 89 B, Rome, Italv.
PERDRIX, L., Prof, of Chem., Univ.
Marseilles, Fr.
PEREIRA COUTINHO, A., Prof, of Bot.
and Agric, Univ Lisbon, Portugal.
PEREIRA da COSTA, LUIS, Prof, of Bact.,
Univ. Coimbra, Portugal.
PERGAMENI, HERMANN, Ord. Prof, of
Geog., etc., Univ. Brussels, Belgium.
PERIER, CHARLES, Mem. Fr. Acad. Med.
(Surg. Path. Sect.).
9,Rue Boissv d'Anglas, Paris, France.
B. 1836. Off. Leg. Hon. Fr.
PERKIN, ARTHUR GEORGE, F.R.S. ; Lect.
on Org. Chem., Leeds Univ.
Grosvenor Lodge, Headingley, Leeds, Eng.
B. 1861, Sudbury. Educ. City of Lond.
Sch. ; Roy. Coll. Sci.; Anderson Coll., Glasgow;
Yorkshire Coll. Soc— F.R.S. E.; F.I.C. ; F.C.S. ;
Chem. Ind. ; Dyers and Colourists ; Biochem.
Late Manager of Alizarine Factory.
Contrib. — Numerous, chiefly on Struct, of
Natural Dyestuffs, Tannin Matters, etc., in
J. Chem. Soc, etc., since 1880.
PERKIN, FREDERICK MOLLWO, Treas.,
Faraday Soc. ; Hon. Sec, Brit. Sci. Guild ;
Cons. Chem.
The Firs, Hengrave Rd., Forest Hill, Lon-
don.
B. 1869, Middlesex. Educ. Amersham Hall
Sch. ; Roy. Coll. Sci., Lond. ; Univs. of Edin.
and Wurzburg. Ph.D. Soc— F.I.C. ; F.C.S. ;
Bunsen, Ger. ; Chem. Indust. ; Faraday. Late
Head Chem. Dept., Borough Polytech. Inst.,
London, 1897—1909.
Books. — " Qual. Anal. (Inorg. and Org.) " ;
" Metric Syst." ; " Pract. Methods of lnorg.
Chem." ; Pract. Methods of Electro-Chem."
Contrib. — " Electrolytic Oxidation of Hydro-
carbons of Benzene Series" (Trans. Faraday
Soc, 1904) ; " Reducing Action of Calcium on
Oxides and Sulphides" (lb., 1907); "Electro-
lytic Oxidation of Hydroxy benzoic Acids "
(J. Chem. Soc, 1908).
PERKIN, WILLIAM HENRY, F.R.S. ; Prof,
of Chem., Oxford Univ. since 1913 ; Sen.
Examr. to Bd. of Educ.
Fairview, Wilbraham Rd., Fallowfield, Man-
chester, Eng.
B. 1860, Sudbury. Educ. City of Lond.
Sch. ; Roy. Coll. Sci. ; Univs., Wurzburg,
Munich. Ph.D. (Wiirz.) ; Hon. M.Sc. (Vict.) ;
Hon. Sc.D. (Cantab.) ; Hon. LL.D. (Edin. and
St. And.) ; For. Mem. Roy. Soc. Gottingen.
Late Prof. Chem., Heriot-Watt Coll., Edinburgh,
1887, Manchester, 1892.
Books. — " Org. and Inorg. Chem." (with
Kipping) ; " Introd. to Study of Chem. and
Phys. " (with Bevan Lean). Contrib. —
Numerous researches in Org. Chem., pub.
during last 30 years, in Trans. Chem. Soc,
etc.
" Non-Flam " process for permanently fire-
proofing cotton goods.
PERKINS, A. J., Princ, Agric. Coll., South
Australia.
PERKINS, CHARLES ALBERT, Prof, of
EJec. Engnrg., Tennessee Univ.
1547, Clinch Av., Knoxsville, Tenn., U.S.A.
B. 1858, Ware, Mass. A.B. (Williams)
1879; Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1884. Soc. —Amer.
Phys. ; Amer. Inst. E.E. ; Amer. Assoc. Late
Prof. Maths., Lawrence Univ., 1880—81 ;
Prof. Phys., Bryn Mawr Univ., 1887—91.
PERKINS, GEORGE HENRY, Prof, of Geol.
and Dean, Vermont Univ. ; State Geol., Ver-
mont.
Burlington, Chittenden Co., Vermont, U.S.A.
B. 1844, Cambridge, Mass. B.A., 1867,
Ph.D., 1869 (Yale); LL.D. (Vermont) 1911.
Soc — Amer. Geol. ; Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ;
Amer. Anthrop. ; Amer. Ethnol. Assoc.
Books. — "Geol. Rept.," 8 vols. Arts, in
Encyc. Brit., Johnson's Encyc. Contrib. —
" Archeol. of Champlain Valley " (Amer.
Natural., Amer. Anthrop.) ; " Calumet in Cham-
plain Valley " (Pop. Sci. Monthly).
PERKINS, HENRY AUGUSTUS, Prof, of
Phys., Trin. Coll., Hartford, U.S.A.
83, Gillett St., Hartford, Conn., J.S.A.
B. 1873, Hartford. Educ. Yale and Colum-
463
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
bia Univs. E.E. ; M.A. (Colum.) 1899. Soc
— Amer. Phys. ; French Phys.
Contrib. — " Velocity of Propagation of Mag-
netism " {Amer. J. Sci.. 1904) ; " Rectific.
Effect in Vacuum Tube" {lb., 1908);
" Selective Effect in Ionisation of a Gas by an
Alternat. Field " (Comptes Rendus, 1909) ;
" Discontinuity of Discharge in Geissler
Tube " (Le Radium, 1909).
PERKINS, H. F., Prof, of Zool., Univ.
Vermont and State Agric. Coll., Burlington,
U.S.A.
205, S. Prospect Street, Burlington, Vt.,
U.S.A.
B. 1877, Burlington. A.B. (Vt.) 1898;
Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1902. Soc— F.A.A. ; Boston
Nat. Hist. Late Res. Assist., Carnegie Inst.
Washington ; Temp. Assist., Lake Champlain
Enquiry, U.S. Bur. Fisheries.
Contrib. — " Develop, of Gonionemus Mur-
bachii " (Proc. Nat. Acad. Set., 1913) ;
" Tortugas Medusae" (Rept. Tortugas Lab.
Carnegie Inst. Wash., 1906).
PERKINS, HIRAM MILLS, Prof. Emerit.
of Maths, and Astron., Wesleyan Univ.,
Delaware, Ohio.
B. 1833, Plain City, Madison. Educ.
Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Delaware. M.A., 1860,
LL.D., 1905 (O. Wesl.).
PERMAN, EDGAR PHILIP, Assist. Prof,
of Chem., Univ. Coll., Cardiff, Eng.
B. 1866, Wincanton, Somerset. Educ.
Univ. Coll. London ; Phys. -Chem. Inst. Leip-
zig. D.Sc. (Lond.) 1891. Soc— F.C.S. (Life
Mem.) ; Brit. Assoc. (Life Mem.).
Contrib. — " Partial Vapour Pressures of
an Aqueous Ammonia Solution" (J. Chem. Soc,
1903) ; " Direct Synthesis of Ammonia " (Proc.
Roy. Soc, 1905) ; " Some Phys. Constants
of Ammonia" (76., 1906); "Chem. Reaction
between Salts in Solid State " {lb., 1907).
PERREAU, FRANCOIS EUGENE, Dean,
Fac. Sci. ; Prof, of Phys., Univ. Besancon.
10, Rue de Lorraine, Besancon, France.
B. 1868, Cosne, Fr. Educ. Coll. Nevers ;
Coll. Jauson de Sailly, Ec. Norm. Sup., Paris.
D.Sc. (Paris) 1895. Soc— Fr. Phys. (Mem.
Counc). Late Prep. Teacher of Phys., Coll. de
France, Paris, 1891—94 ; Lect. on Phys., Fac.
Sci. Nancy, 1894—1902.
Books.—11 High Frequency Currents," 1896 ;
" Science, its Methods and Results," 1902 ;
" Dirigibles and Aeroplanes," 1912. Contrib. —
"Refraction and dispersion of gas" (Ann.
Chim. et Phys., 1896) ; " Method of coinci-
dences" (J. de Phys., 1899); "Influence of
X-rays on Elec. Resist, of Se " (Comptes rend.
1899).
PERRIER, JEAN OCTAVE EDMOND, Mem.
Inst. Fr. ; Direc. of National Fr. Nat. Hist.
Museum, and Prof, at St. Cloud.
57, Rue Cuvier, Paris.
B. 1844, Tulle, Correze. Educ Tulle; Lyo.
Bonaparte and Ec. Norm.-Sup., Paris. D.Sc.
(Paris) 1867, and (Cantab.) 1908 ; Comdr. Leg.
Hon. Fr., 1908. Soc— Fr. Acad. Med.; Biol.,
Acclim. (Pres.), etc. Late Assist. Zool. at Nat.
Hist. Mus.
Books. — " Animal Colonies and Formation of
Organisms," 1881 ; " Variation " ; " Zool.
before Darwin," 1888; "Woman in Nature";
" Submarine Exploration " ; " Treatise of
Zool.," 1890—1900, etc. Contrib.—" Instinct,"
1904; "Marriage amongst Animals" (Rev.
404
hebdom., 1912); "Life in the Planets " (La
Revue, 1909); and to Rev. sci., La Nature,
Bull, du Mus., etc., on Anat. of Mollusc,
Echinoderm, Tachygenesis, Adaptation, etc.
PERRIN, C, M. Inst. C.E. ; Water Examiner,
Local Govt. Board, Whitehall, London, S.W.,
Eng.
PERRIN, J., Adjunct Prof, of Phys. Chem.,
and Direc, Phys. Chem. Lab., Soi bonne.
Paris. Fr.
PERRIN, MARIUS, Prof, of Dermat., Univ.
Marseilles, Fr.
PERRINE, CHARLES DILLON, Direc. of Nat.
Observ., Cordoba, Argentine Republic ; For.
Assoc. R.A.S., Lond.
B. 1867, Strubenvillo, O., U.S.A. Educ.
privately; Lick Observ. D.Sc. (S. Clara Coll.)
1905. Soc. — Astron. and Astrophys. ; Ger.
Astron.: Astron. Pacific.
Contrib. numerous, on nebulae,, solar eclipse,
etc.
Disc 6th and 7th satell. of Jupiter: 13
comets ; motion in Nova Persei nebula.
PERRONCITO, EDOUARD, Prof, of Para-
f-itol. at Univ., and Prof, of Gen. Path., and
late Direc, Roy. Sch. Vet. Med., Turin.
Corso Valentino 40, Turin, Italy.
B. 1847, Viale d'Asti. Educ. Asti ; Turin.
Laureate, (Turin) 1867 ; Hon. D.Sc. (Modena) ;
Hon. Acad. Counc, Univ. La Plata ; Hon.
M.D. (Manchester and Vienna) ; Leg. Hon.
Fr. ; Crown of Italy ; etc. Soc — Dante
Alighieri (Pres.); Acad. Med. Italy (P.P.);
Roy. Acad. Agric. Italy ; Corresp. Inst. Fr. ;
Hon. Mem. Egypt. Inst. ; Biol. Paris ; Acad.
Med. Fr. ; Nat. Agric. Fr. ; Roy. Inst. G.B.
and I. ; Imper. Insts., Dorpat, Kazan,
Kharkow ; Helminthol. Washington ; Zool.
Fr. (Hon. Pres.).
Books. — " Human and Animal Parasites,"
1882, 1904 ; " Maladies common to Higher
Animal Species," 1886, 1906; "Notes on
Insecticides," 1904 ; " Miner's Dis. at St.
Gothard, 1880, and at Simplon, 1907—8,"
1909 (Acad. Sci. Fr. Prize) ; etc.
Identified bovine with human tuberc, 1868,
jtly. with Rivolta ; disc, cholera microbe, 1878 ;
mortal action of carbon disulphide on human
and animal parasites, 1895 ; Miner's dis.
PERROTT, SAMCEL WRIGHT, Prof, of
Civ. Engnrg., Univ. Liverpool ; Examr. in Civ.
Engnrg., Univ. Birmingham, Eng. ; B.A.,
M.A.I. (T.C.D.).
PERRY, Sir ALLAN, Princ Civil Med. Off.
andlnsp.-Gen. of Hosps., Ceylon; Princ, Ceylon
Med. Coll. ; Maj. A. M.S. (ret.).
Colombo, Ceylon.
M.D. (Dun.) 1902; M.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1884;
L.S.A. 1882 ; B.P.H., R.C.P.S. (Lond.) 1892 ;
Kt. of Grace St. John Jerus. Soc — Fell. Roy.
Med. ; Ophthalm. ; Amer. Trop. Med.
Book. — " Med. Hist, of Boer Prisoners of War
in Ceylon."
PERRY, Sir EDWIN COOPER, Supt. and
Physician, to Skin Dept., Guy's Hosp. ; Lect.
on Med. and Dermat., Guy's Hosp. Med. Sch.
The Superintendent's House, Guy's Hosp.,
London, S.E.
M.A. 1883, M.D. 1888 (Cantab.); F.R.C.P.
(Lond.) 1894; M.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1885. Late
Mem. Sen. Univ. Lond., 1900—05 ; Lect. Mat.
Med. and Demonstr. Morb. Anat., Guy's Hosp.
Med. Sch. ; Examr. Mat. Med. and Pharmacol.,
Lond. Univ. ; Examr. in Med. and Mat.
Med., Conj. Bd. ; Mem. Army Qual. Bd. ;
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
PETERSON
Mem. Ad vis. Bd. for A. M.S. and Chair-
man Army Hosps. Comm. ; Fell. King's
Coll., Cambridge, 1880 — 87 ; Assist. Demonstr.
of Anat., Cam. Med. Sch., 1884—85 ; Addit.
Examr. in Med., Cam. Univ. ; House Surg.
and H.P., Lond. Hosp., 1886—87.
Publics. — " Malignant Dis. of Stomach "
(with Shaw) (Gut/s Hosp. Repts., 1891) ; " Dis.
of Duodenum" (lb., 1893); "Malignant Dis.
of Stomach" (lb., 1904).
PERRY, JOHN, F.R.S. ; Prof, of Mechs. and
Maths., Imper. Coll. of Sci. and Technol., S.
Kensington, London, S.W.
B. 1851. Educ Belfast. D.Sc. ; LL.D. Soc
— M.I.E.E. (P.P.); Phya. Lond. (P.P.). Late
Prof, of Engnrg., Tokyo.
Books. — " Steam Engine " ; " Spinning
Tops " : " App. Mechs." ; " Pract. Maths."
PERTHES, G., Prof, of Surg., Tubingen Univ.,
Ger.
PESCHUEL-LOESCHE, EDUARD, Ord. Prof,
of Geog., Univ. Erlangen, Ger.
PESET, JUAN B., Prof, of Med., Univ.
Seville, Spain.
PESTALOZZA, ERNESTO, Prof, of Gynaec.
and Obstet., Roy. Univ., Rome.
Via Ripetta 142, Rome, Italy.
B. 1860, Milan. Educ. Pavia Univ. D. Med.
and Surg., 1884 ; Comdr. of Crown of Italy.
Soc. — Corresp. Mem. Lombard Inst. ; Paris
Acad. Med ; Hon. Fell. Obstet. Edinburgh
and Brussels, Leipzig and Munich Gynaec. ;
Mem. Med. of London, Budapest ; Buenos
Ayres Obstet. ; Pres. Ital. Obstet. and Gynsec.
Books. — Treatise on Obstet. ; Treatise
on Obstet. and Gynaec. ; late Ed. for 7 years
of " Ginecologia." Conlrib. — " Anat. of Gravid
and Parturient Uterus," 1890 ; " Sarcoma of
Uterus," 1895 ; " Etiol. of Eclampsia," 1896 ;
First Descrip. of Pulmonary Metastasis follow-
ing Mola Hydatigena, 1891.
PETAVEL, JOSEPH ERNEST, F.R.S. ; Prof,
of Engnrg. and Direc. of Whitworth Labs.,
Manchester Univ. ; Mem. of Advis. Comm.
for Aeronautics.
B. 1873, London. Educ. Univ. Coll., Lon-
don ; Research in Roy. Inst, and Davy-Faraday
Lab., 1896—98; Harling Fell. Owens Coll.,
Manchester, 1900—03. D.Sc. ; A.M. Inst.
C.E. ; A.M. Inst. E.E. Late Sci. Manager, Low
Temperature Exhibit of Brit. Roy. Comm., St.
Louis Exhib., 1904.
Contrib. — Various, to Phil. Trans., Phil. Mag.,
Engnrg., etc.
PETER, ALBERT, Geh. Reg. Rat ; Prof, of
Bot., and Direc. of Gardens and Herbarium,
Gottingen Univ., Ger. ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Untere Karspiile 2, Gottingen, Ger.
PETERS, EDWARD DYER, McKay Prof, of
Metall., Harvard Univ.
38, Percival St., Dorchester, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1849, Dorchester. Educ. Freiburg Mining
Sch. ; Harvard Univ. M.D. (Harv.).
Books. — " Modern Copper Smelting " ;
" Principles of Copper Smelting " ; " Pract. of
Copper Smelting " ; " Pyrite Smelting." Con-
trib. — Nu merous.
PETERS, KARL, Geog. ; late Imper. High
Ger. Comm.
47, Castelnau, Barnes, London, S.W.
B. 1856, Neuhaus a. Elbe, Ger. Educ.
Ilfeld ; Univs. Gottingen, Tubingen, Berlin,
London. Ph.D. (Leip.) Gold Medal (Ber.).
Soc. — Hon. Mem. Roy. Geog. Manchester,
Leipzig, Rome ; Hon. Mem. Africand Ita y,
Naples ; etc.
Books. — "England and the English" (Eng.
and Ger.); "The Eldorado of the Ancients"
(Eng. and Ger.) ; " New Light on Dark Africa "
(pub. in 9 languages) ; " King Solomon's
Golden Ophir " (Ger. and Eng.); "World of
the Will and Will of the World " ; " Ger. E.
African Protectorate " ; " Peace of Venice,
1178"; "The Making of Ger. E. Africa";
" Sun and Soul " ; " Ophir according to
Latest Researches " ; " World Politics " ;
" How Ger. E. Africa was Made " ; " Misuse
of Offic. Power." Contrib. — Numerous.
Founder of Ger. E. Africa ; Explor. at Tana
River from mouth to source, 1889 — 90 ; Explor.
of biblical Ophir, 1899—1901, 1905—06,
1909—11 ; First geol. map of Ger. E. Africa.
PETERS, T., Ord. Prof, of Ophthalm.,
Rostock Univ., Ger.
PETERSEN, C. G. JOH., Direc. since 1889 of
Dan. Govt. Biol. Station, Copenhagen, Denmark.
B. 1860, Fyn, Denmark. Ph.D. (Copen-
hagen) 1888. Late Assist. Sci., Zool. Museum.
Copenhagen, 1885—89.
Public— Reports of Biol. Station, 1891 —
1912.
Age of fishes by measurement ; Classif. and
protec. of fishes ; Breeding of common eel ;
Quant, valuation of animals in sea.
PETERSEN, JULIUS, Prof, of Chem.,
Copenhagen Univ., Denmark.
Polyteknisk Loereanstalt, Copenhagen,
Denmark.
B. 1865, Odense. Ph.D.
Books.—11 Electrol. of Org. Acids and
Alkali Salts," 2nd edn. ; " Methods of Quant.
Anal." ; " School Chem." : " Electrol. and
Anal. Methods."
PETERSEN, 0. G., Fell. Danish Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Bot., Vet. High Sch., Copenhagen,
Denmark ; Hon. LL.D. (St. And.) 1912.
PETERSEN, TH., Prof. ; Pres., Ger. Chem.
Soc. : Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Gr. Hirschgraben 11, Frankfurt a. M., II., Ger.
PETERSON, FREDERICK, Prof, of Psychiat.
Columbia Univ., New York, U.S.A.
20, W. 50th Street, New York, U.S.A.
B. 1859, Fairibault, Minn. Educ. Privately ;
Univs. Vienna, Strassburg, Munich. M.D.
(Buffalo) 1879. P.P. N.Y. State Comm. in
Lunacy ; N.Y. Neurol. Soc. Late One of the
founders and Pres. of Bd. of Managers for 12
years, of Craig Colony for Epileptics at Sonyea,
N.Y.
Books. — " Amer. Textb. of Nervous and
Mental Dis." jtly., 7th edn., 1911; "Amer.
Textb. of Legal Med. and Toxicol.," jtly.,
2 vols.. 1904 ; Ed. " Hoffman's Hand Atlas of
Legal Med."
PETERSON, REUBEN, Prof, of Obstet. and
Gynaec, Univ. Michigan, Ann Arbor.
1416, Hill Street, Ann Arbor, Mich., U.S.A.
B. 1862, Boston, Mass. A.B. 1885, M.D,
1889 (Harv.). Soc— Amer. Gynaec. ; S. Surg. ;
W. Surg. Late Prof, of Gynaec, Chicago
Post-Orad. Med. Sch. ; Assist. Prof., Rush
Med. Sch., Chicago.
Book.— Ed. " Peterson's Obstet.." 19C7.
Contrib. — ' Anastomosis of ureters with intes-
tine " (Trans. Amer. Gynaec Soc, 1900);
" Peripheral nerve transplant." (Amer. J. Med.
Sci., 1899) ; " Cancer of uterus and its cure by
radical abdominal operation " (Surg. Gynaec
and Obstet., 1911) ; " Vaginal cesarean sections
30 465
PETHYBRIDGE
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
in treatm. of Eclampsia" (Amer. J. Obslef.,
1911).
PETHYBRIDGE, GEORGE HERBERT, Econ.
Botanist, Dept. of Agric. and Tech. Instruction,
Dublin
B. 1871, Cornwall, Eng. Educ. Univ. Coll.
of Wales, Aberystwyth ; Gottingen Univ.
B.Sc. (Lond.); M.A., Ph.D. (Gott.). Soc.—
Roy. Irish Acad. ; Roy. Dub.
Contrib. — Various on Phytopath., etc.
PETIT, H., Prof, of Histol., Poitiers Univ.,
Fr.
PETKOV, ST., Prof, of Bot., Sofia Univ.,
Bulgaria.
PETOT, ALBERT, Prof, of Gen. Mech.,
Univ. Lille, Fr.
PETR, EAREL, Ord. Prof, of Math., Bohem.
Univ., Prague, Bohemia.
PETREN, KARL, Fell. Swed Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Pract. Med., Lund Univ., Sweden.
B. 1868, Halmstad, Sweden. Educ. Lund
Univ. ; Paris ; Strassburg. M.D. (Lund)
1897. Soc. — Corresp. Mem., Internal Med.,
Vienna ; Roy. Acad. Med. Budapest ; Med.,
Paris and Finland. Late Prof. Pract. Med.,
Upsala, 1902—10.
Contrib. — About 60 on Neurol, and Path,
and Normal Anat. of Central Nerv. Syst., and
Physiol. Chem. in Swed., Eng., Ger., and
French J.
PETRIE, WILLIAM MATTHEW FLINDERS,
F.R.S. ; Edwards Prof, of Egyptol., London
Univ.
8, Well Rd., Hampstead, London, N.W.
B. 1853, Charlton, S.E. Educ. Privately.
Hon. D.C.L. (Oxon.) 1892 ; Hon. LL.D. (Edin.)
1896, (Aber.) 1906 ; Hon. Litt.D. (Cantab.)
1901 ; Hon. Ph.D. (Strass.) 1897 ; Medals :—
Drcxel, Philadelphia ; Huxley, Roy. Soc.
Anthrop. Lond. Soc— F.B.A. ; Hon. F.S.A.
(Scot.) ; A.R.I.B.A. ; M.R.I.A. ; Mem. Ger.
Archaeol. Inst. ; Corresp. Mem. Anthrop.
Berlin ; Ital. Anthrop. ; Rom. Anthrop. ;
Northern Antiq. ; Amer. Phil. ; Fell. Roy.
Anthrop. Inst.
Books. — " Hist, of Egypt" ; " Methods and
Aims in Archaeol." ; " Researches in Sinai," etc.
Arts, in Encyc. Brit., " Hastings Diet, of
Bible," and " Diet, of Religion."
Classific. of pre-hist. ages of Egypt ; Connec-
tion of all ages of pre-hist. Greece with Egypt ;
Systematic order of civilisations.
PETROVITCH, MICHEL, Prof, of Maths.,
Belgrade Univ., Servia.
B. 1868, Belgrade. Educ. Normal Sch. and
Univ. Paris. D.Sc. (Paris) 1894. Soc— Roy.
Acad. Belgrade ; S. Slav. Acad., Agram. ;
Fr. Math. ; Fr. Phys. ; Math. Palermo ; Ger.
Math. ; Roy. Bohem. Sci., Prague ; Rouman.
Sci., Bucharest.
Books. — " Math. Phenomenology," 1911 ;
" Mech. of Phenomena founded on Analogy."
Contrib. — 70 on Theory of Functions, Differen-
tial Eq., etc. ; " Hydraulic Apparatus for
Integration of Differential Eq." to Amer. J.
Moth., 1900; Telemeter Brevet, France,
1910.
PETRUNKEVITCH, ALEXANDER, Hon.
Cur. of Arachnida, Amer. Mus. of Nat. Hist.,
New York City ; Assist. Prof, of Zool., Yale
Univ.
Peabody Museum, Yale Univ., New Haven,
Conn., U.S.A.
B. 1875, PUski, Russia. Educ Univs. of
Moscow and Freiburg. Diploma (Mos.) 1898 ;
466
Ph.D. (Freib.) 1901. Soc— Ger. Zool. (Life
Mem.) ; Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; N.Y. Acad.
Sci. ; Amer. Zool. ; Amer. Nat. ; Entom. ;
Nat. Geog. ; Late Priv.-doz., Freiburg Univ.,
1902—04; Authorised Lect., Harv. Univ.,
1904—05 ; Acting Prof. Indiana Univ.,
1906.
Books. — " Reflections on Heredity," 1903 ;
" Free Will, a Study in Materialism," 1905.
Contrib. — " Studies in Adaptation, I. Sense
of Sight in Spiders " (J. Exper. Zool., 1907) ;
" Synonymic Index Cat. of N.C. and S. Amer.
Spiders " (Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist.,
1911).
PETTERSSON, OTTO, Viee-Pres., Internat.
Counc. Study of Sea.
Holma, Brastad, Sweden.
B. 1848, Gothenburg. Late Prof, of Chem.,
Univ. Stockholm.
Book. — " Relat. of Atlantic Currents to Met.
and Biol. Phenomena." Contrib. — " Relat.
betw. hydrog. and biol." (Met. Zsch. Wien,
1896).
PETTIT, AUGUSTE, Chief of Lab. Inst.
Pasteur, Pari? ; Gen. Sec.. Soe. de Biol.
28, Avenue de Montsouris, Paris, 14, France.
B. 1869. Paris. Educ. Fac. Sci. and Fac.
Med., Paris. D.Sc, M.D. Soc— Trop. Path.
Fr. ; Aliment. Hyg. Fr. ; etc.
Books. — " Diagnostic of Uterine Dis." ;
" Researches (secretory function) on Surrenal
Capsules " ; " Researches (secretory role) on
plexus choroides."
PEUKERT, WILHELM, Geh. Hofrat ; Ord.
Prof, of Electrotech., Tech. Sch., Braunschweig.
Jerusalemstr. 4, Braunschweig, Ger.
PEYROT, JEAN JOSEPH, Mem. Fr. Acad.
Med. (Surg. Path. Sect.) ; Comm. Leg. Hon. Fr.
33, Rue Lafayette, Paris, France.
B. 1843.
PFAFF, FRANZ, Prof, of Pharmacol, and
Therap., Harvard Univ., Cambridge, Mass.,
U.S.A.
29, Gloucester Street, Boston, U.S.A.
B. 1860. Ph.D., M.D.
PFARR, ADOLF, Geh. Baurat ; Ord. Prof, of
Machine Construe, Tech. Sch., Darmstadt.
Eichbergstr. 8, Darmstadt, Ger.
PFAUNDLER, LEOPOLD v., Fell. Acad.
Sci., Vienna ; Emer. Prof, of Phys., Graz
Univ.
Merangasse 5, Graz, Aust.
B. 1839, Innsbruck. Ph.D. Soc— Leop.
Carol. Acad.
PFEFFER, JOHANN GEORG, Curator of
Zool. Dept. since 1887, Nat. Hist. Museum,
Hamburg, Ger.
Jordanstr. 22, Hamburg, Ger.
B. 1854, Berlin. Educ Friedrichs Gymn.
and Univ. Berlin. Ph.D. (Halle) 1877 ; Prof.
(Hamburg) 1900.
Books. — " Mexican Land- and Freshwater
Molluscs," 1873—81, jtly. with Hrebel ;
" Cephalopoda of Plankton Exped. : a monogr.
of Oegopsid Ceph.," 1912. Arts, in Repts. of
several Expedns. Contrib. — Numerous.
PFEFFER, WILHELM, Geh.-Rat; F.M.R.S.;
Ord. Prof, of Botany, Leipzig Univ., Ger.
B. 1845, Grebenstein. Ph.D. ; Dr. rer. nat.
(Tub.); M.D. (Halle and Konigsberg); D.Sc.
(Cantab.); Kt. Prussian O.M. ; Mem. of Acads.
Sci. of Berlin, Munich, Paris, Vienna, London,
Petersburg, Rome, Stockholm, Copenh., Brussels,
N.Y., etc.
Books. — " Bryogeog. Studies of Rhatian
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE- 1914
PHILIPSON
Alps," 1869 ; " Origin of Selaginella," 1871 ;
*' Periodic Stimulus of Leaf Organs," 1875 ;
" Osmotic Exper.," 1877 ; " Plant Phvsiol.,"
2 vols., 1881, 1897—1904 ; " Bot. Expers.
at Tubingen," 1881—88; " Oxidation Processes
in Living Cells," 1889 ; " Plasma and Vacuoli,"
1890 ; " Energy of Plants," 1892 ; " Modes of
Work and Growth in Plants," 1893 ; " Move-
ments in Sleep of Plants," 1911. Contrib.—
Numerous ; Ed. Jahrb. f. Wiss. Bot.
PFEIFFER, HERMANN, Extraord. Prof.,
since 1910, of Forensic Med., Univ. Graz.
Hilingasse 6, Graz, Austria.
B. 1877, Vienna. M.D. (Vienna) 1902.
Books. — " Introd. to Forensic Med.," 1907 ;
" Problem of Albumen Anaphylaxy," 1910.
Contrib. — Numerous on Burns, Uraemia,
Tetanus, Photodynamics, and applic. of serum
methods in forensic med.
PFEIFFER, LUDWIG, Ord. Prof, of Hyg.,
Direc. of Hyg. Inst., Univ. Rostock, Gcr.
PFEIFFER, LUDWIG, Physician in Ord.,
Geh. Hof.-u. Med. Rat.
Seminarstr. 8, Weimar. I., Ger.
B. 1842. Educ. Jena, Wiirzburg, Berlin,
Prague, Vienna. Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad.
PFEIFFER, P., Extraord. Prof, of Chem.,
Zurich Univ., Switz.
PFEIFFER, RICHARD, Ord. Prof, of Hyg.
and Bact., Direc. of Hyg. Inst., Univ. Breslau,
Ger.
B. 1858. Educ. K. Wilhelm Acad. Berlin.
M.D.
PFEIFFER, THEODOR, Extraord. Prof, of
Path, and Therap., Graz. Univ., Aust.
PFEIFFER, THEODOR, Ord. Prof, of Agric.
Chem., Univ. Breslau, Ger.
PFLEIDERER, CARL, Ord. Prof, of Constr.
Steam-Power Machinery and Pumps, Tech.
Hochsch., Braunschweig.
Spielmannstr. 15p, Braunschweig, Ger.
B. 1881, Waiblingen. Educ. Sch. Cannstadt ;
Tech. Hochsch. Stuttgart. Dr. Ing. 1906.
Books. — " Dynamics of Machine Escapes,"
1906 ; " Calc. of Curved Girders," 1907.
Pats, for airpumps and compressors.
PFLUGER, ALEXANDER WILHELM,
Extraord. Prof, of Phys., Bonn Univ.
Coblenzerstr. 176, Bonn, Ger.
B. 1869, Honolulu. Educ. Bremen, Bonn,
Strassburg, Berlin. Ph.D. (Ber.) 1896.
Books. — " South Sea Is.," 1901 ; " Disper-
sion " in Kayser's " Handbk. d. Spectros."
Contrib. to Ann. d. Phys., Phys. Z., etc.
PFUHL, FRD3DRICH K. A., Prof, of Bot.,
Roy. Marien-Gymn., and at Roy. Acad., Kais.
Friedrich Mus., Posen.
Bergstr. 10a, Posen, Ger.
B. 1853. Educ. Gymn. Posen ; Univ.
Berlin. Ph.D. Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad.
Books. — " Instruc. in Bot. through Life
Habits of Plants " ; " Plant Garden " ; etc.
PHELPS, EARLE B(ERNARD), Assist. Prof,
of Research in Chem.- Biol., Mass. Inst. Technol.,
Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1876, Galesburg, 111. B.S. (M.I.T.).
Soc. — Amer. C.E. ; Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Pub.
Health Assoc. ; Amer. Bact. ; Amer. Assoc. ;
Amer. Munie. Improvem. ; Boston C.E. ; etc.
Contrib. — Numerous, on water and sewage.
Develop, hypochlorite treatm. for sewage.
PHETTEPLACE, THURSTON MASON,
Assist. Prof, of Mech. Engnrg., Brown Univ.,
Providence, R.I., U.S.A.
3°-
B. 1877, Providence, R.I. Educ. Pub.
Schs., English and Class. Sch., Providence ;
Univs. Brown, Columbia. Ph.B. 1899, M.E.
1901 (Brown) ; A.M. (Columbia) 1908. Soc—
Amer. M.E. ; S.P.E.E. ; Amer. Prom. Ind.
Educ. ; Providence Assoc. Mech. Engnrs.
(Pres. 1911—13).
Contrib. — " Offsetting cylinders in single
acting engines" (Trans. Amer. Soc. Mech. E.,
1909) ; " Comparison of vibration in 2 and 4
cycle engines " (Horseless Age, 1908).
PHILIP, ARNOLD, Admiralty Chem., H.M.
Dockyard, Portsmouth, Eng.
B.Sc. (Lond.) ; A.R.S.M. ; F.I.C. ; A.M.
I.E.E.
PHILIP, JAMES CHARLES, Assist. Prof,
of Chem., Imper. Coll. of Sci. and Technol., S.
Kensington, London, S.W.
B. 1873, Fordoun, Scot. Educ. Gram. Sch.
and Univ. Aberdeen ; Gottingen Univ. M.A.
1893, D.Sc. 1906 (Aber.) ; Ph.D. (Gott.) 1897 ;
F.C.S. (Mem. Counc).
Books. — " Romance of Modern Chem.,"
1909 ; " Phys. Chem. and its Bearing on
Biol.," 1910. Arts. — Various, in new edn. of
Thorpe's " Diet, of App. Chem." Contrib. —
" Dielec. Process in Fluid Mixtures " (Z. f.
Phys. Chem., 1897) ; " Freezing Point Curves for
Binary Mixtures " (J. Chem. Soc, 1903) ;
" Influence of Sodium Salts on Solubility of
Sparingly Soluble Acids " (lb., 1905) ; " Ques-
tion of Hydrates in Solution " (lb., 1907).
PHILIP, Sir ROBERT WILLIAM, Hon.
Exam. Physician, Queen Alex. Sanatorium,
Davos ; Physician, Roy. Infirm, and Roy.
Vict. Consump. Hosp. Edinburgh ; Lect. on
Clin. Med. and Dis. Chest, Edinburgh Sch.
Med. ; Examr. R.C.P. Edin.
45, Charlotte Square, Edinburgh, Scotland.
Educ. Edinburgh, Leipzig, Berlin, Vienna.
M.A. 1878, M.D. 1887 (Edin.) ; F.R.C.P. (Edin.)
1887. Soc— F.R.S.E. ; Hon. Mem. Intern.
Med. Vienna ; Fell. Roy. Med. ; Edin. Med.-
Chir. Late Hon. Sec, R.C.P. Edin. ; Examr.
in Clin. Med., Univ. Edinburgh ; Examr. in
Med. and Path., Univ. Aberdeen.
Books.— " Pulmon. Tuberc," 1891 ; " Pub.
Aspects of Prev. of Tuberc.," 3rd edn., 1910.
Art. — " Pulmon. Tuberc." in " Encyc. Med.,"
1901 ; " Dis. of Lungs " in " Gibson's Textb.
of Med.," 1901 ; " Phthisis " in " Index of
Treatm.," 1907.
PHTLD7PSON, ALFRED, Prof, of Geog.,
Bonn Univ., Ger.
Konigstr. 1, Bonn, Ger.
B. 1864, Bonn. Educ. Univs. Bonn, Leipzig,
Munich, Berlin. Ph.D., 1886. Soc— Hon.
Mem. Sachs. -Thuring. Erdk. Late Prof. Geog.
Univs. Berne and Halle.
Books. — " Peloponnesus," 1892 ; " Thessaly
and Epirus," 1897; "Isles of Greece," 1901;
" Mediterranean Sea," 2nd edn., 1907 ;
" Europe," 2nd edn., 1906.
PHILTPSON, Sir GEORGE HARE, Vice-Chanc.
and Pres. of Coll. of Med., Durham Univ. ; A
Pres. of, and Cons. Physician to, Roy. Vict.
Infirm., Newcastle.
7, Eldon Sq., Newcastle-upon-Tyne, Eng.
B. 1836, Newcastle. Educ. Gonville and
Caius Coll., Cambridge ; Univ. Coll., London.
M.A., M.D. 1865 (Cantab.); D.C.L. (Dun.)
1882 ; LL.D. (Glas.) 1901 ; F.R.C.P. (Lond.)
1873. Soc — Roy. Med. ; Assoc. Physic. Late
Bradshaw Lect., R.C.P. Lond., 1884.
Books. — " Path. Relations of Absorbent
-2 467
PHILLIPS
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Syst." ; " Investig. of Prevalent Dis. by a
Syst. of Registration " ; " Health and Met. of
Newcastle and Gateshead."
PHILLIPS, ALEXANDER HAMILTON, Prof,
of Miner., Princeton Univ.
54, Hodge Road, Princeton, N.J., U.S.A.
B. 1866, Lawrenceville, N.Y. Sc.D.
(Princeton) 1899. Soc. — Amer. Chem. ; Amer.
Nat.
PHILLIPS, CHARLES E. S.? Physicist.
Castle House, Shooter's Hill, Kent.
Contrib. — " Action of a magnetic field on
elec. discharge in gases " (Phil. Trans.) ;
etc.
PHILLIPS, EVERETT FRANKLIN, Direc.
of Apiculture, Bur. of Entom., Washington,
D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1878, Hannibal, O., U.S.A. Educ.
Allegheny Coll. ; Penna. Univ. B.A. (Alle-
gheny) 1899; Ph.D. (Pa.) 1904. Soc — Amer.
Zool. ; Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Amer. Assoc.
Econ. Entom. ; Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. ; Wash.
Entom. Soc. ; Wash. Biol. Soc. (V.-P.).
Contrib. — " Review of Parthenogen " (Proc.
Amer. Phil. Soc, 1903) ; " Struct, of Compound
Eye of Honey-Bee " (Proc Acad. Nat. Sci.,
1904) ; Numerous Bulls., U.S. Dept. of Agric.
PHILLIPS, FRANCIS CLIFFORD, Prof, of
Chem., Pittsburgh Univ., U.S.A.
PHILLIPS, JOHN, Prof, of Obstet. Med. and
Gynaec, King's Coll., London.
68, Brook St., Grosvenor Sq., London, W.
B. 1855, Wendover, Dean. Educ Bedford ;
St. John's Coll., Cambridge. Late Examr.
Obstet. Med., Glasgow, Cambridge, London
Univs.
Books. — " Outlines of Dis. of Women," 4th
edn. Arts. — " Dis. of Pregnancy," " Encyc.
Med." ; " Plastic Operations in Gynaec,"
" Syst. of Gynaec." (Allbutt and Playfair) ;
" Vaginal Operations," " Syst. of Surgery "
(Burghard).
PHDLLIPS, PAUL C, Prof, of Hyg. and Phys.
Educ, Amherst Coll., Amherst, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1865. Educ Andover Acad. ; Amherst
Coll. A.B. (Amh.); M.D. (Columbia).
PICARD, CHARLES 6MILE, Mem. Inst. Fr. ;
F.M.R.S. ; Prof, of Higher Anal, and Algebra,
Univ., and Prof, of Gen. Mech., Central Sch.
of Arts and Manuf., Paris.
Rue Joseph-Bara, No. 4, Paris VI .
PICART, Prof, of Astron., Univ. Bordeaux,
France.
PICCARD, JULIUS, Prof, of Chem., Basle
Univ.; M.D. ; Ph.D.
Bernoullistr. 18, Basle, Switz.
PICHELMAYER, KARL, Prof., Tech. Univ.,
Vienna.
Bergstrasse 3, Modling, nr. Vienna, Aust.
B. 1868, Bruck a/M, Styria. Educ Sch. and
Poly tech., Graz. Hon. Dr. Ing. Socs. — Austrian,
Vienna and Berlin Engnrs. Late Ch. Engnr.
and Direc, Messrs. Siemens and Halske, Vienna.
Book. — " Dynamo Construction."
PICHL, JOSEF, Ord. Prof, of Agric. and
Climat., Ger. Tech. Hochsch., Prague, Bohemia.
PICK, ARNOLD, Prof, of Psychiatry since
1886, German Univ., Prague.
Jungmanstr. 26, Prague, Austria.
B. 1851. M.D.
Books, etc. — Numerous on Psych, and Neurol,
since 1875.
PICK, G. A., Prof, of Math., Ger. Univ.,
Prague.
468
Weinberge 754, Prague, Bohemia.
Soc — Leop. Carol. Acad.
PICKARD-CAMBRIDGE, Rev. OCTAVIUS,
F.R.S., Arachnologist.
Bloxworth, Wareham, Dorset, Eng.
B. 1828. M.A.
PICKEN, DAVID KENNEDY, Prof, of Math.,
Victoria Univ. Coll., Wellington, N.Z.
B. 1879, Glasgow. Educ Allan Glen's Sch.
and Univ. Glasgow ; Jesus Coll. Cambridge.
M.A. (Glas.) 1899 (Cantab.) 1908. Soc —
London Math. ; Edinburgh Math. ; Math.
Assoc. ; N.Z. Inst. Late Lect. on Math., Univ.
Glasgow, 1903—07.
Book. — " Theory of Elem. Trigonom."
Contrib. to Proc Edin. Math. Soc, Math. Oaz.
PICKERILL, HENRY PERCY, Prof, of Den-
tistry and Direc. of Dental Sch., Otago Univ.,
N.Z.
B. 1879, Hereford, Eng. Educ. County Coll.,
Hereford; Birmingham Univ. M.D. 1911,
M.D.S. 1911 (Birm.); L.D.S., R.C.S. (Eng.)
1903. Soc— Brit. Med. ; B.D.A. ; Roy. Med. ;
Internat. Stomatol. Assoc (Comm.) ; N.Z.
Inst. Late Lect. and Court of Governors,
Birmingham.
Books. — " Prev. of Dent. Caries and Oral
Sepsis " ; " Stomatology." Arts, in Bennet's
" System of Dental Surg." Contrib. — " Med.
Aspects of Dentistry" (Brit. Med. J., 1909);
" Method of Treating Fractures of Mandible "
(lb., 1909); "Radicular Aberrations" (Proc
Roy. Soc. Med., 1909) ; " Double resect, of
Mandible" (Dent. Cosmos, 1912).
PICKERING, EDWARD CHARLES, F.M.R.S.;
Fell. Nat. Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Pract. Astron.
and Direc. of Astron. Observ., Harvard Coll.,
Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A. ; Kt. Pruss. O.M.,
1911 ; Pres., Amer. Assoc, 1913.
B. 1846, Boston. Educ. Harvard. S.B.
1865, AM. 1880, LL.D. 1903 (Harv.) ; LL.D.
(Mich.) 1887, (Chic.) 1901, (Pa.) 1906; Sc.D.
(Vict.) 1900; Ph.D. (Heid.) 1903. Soc —
Academies France, Petersburg, Berlin, Lincei,
Lund, Upsala, Irish ; F.R.A.S., and Socs. in
Mexico, Palermo, Philad., N.Y., etc Late
Thayer Prof. Phys., Mass. Inst. Technol. ;
Paine Prof. Astron. and Geodesy.
Books. — " Elements of Phys. Manipulation " ;
60 vols. " Annals of Harvard Observ." ; 174
Harv. Obs. Circulars. Contrib. — Numerous on
Photometry of Stars, Classific of Variable Stars
and Stellar Spectra, Telephone Receiver (1870),
etc.
PICKERING, FRANK, Supt. (Elec and
Teleg.) S. African Rys., Cape Town.
Office No. 94, Railway Buildings, Cape Town,
S. Africa.
B. 1870, Bury, Eng. Educ. Bury Gram.
Sch. ; Rossall. Soc— M.I.E.E. ; M.I. Mech.E.
Late Elec. Adviser to Roy. Engnrs. Boer War,
and Pub. Works Dept., Cape of Good Hope.
10 years ; Assist. Elec. Engnr., Cape Govt.
Rys., 1893—1909.
PICKERING, JOSEPH SPIERS, Borough
Engnr., Cheltenham.
Municipal Offices, Cheltenham, Glos., Eng.
Educ. Wyggiston Coll. Sch., Leicester. Soc. —
Mem. Inst, C.E. ; Inst. Munic and Co. E. (V.-P.);
Inst. Water E. (V.-P.). Late Engnr. andSurvyr.,
Nuneaton ; Engnr. to E. Warwicks. Water-
works Co.
PICKERING, PERCIVAL SPENCER UMFRE-
VTLLE, F.R.S. ; Direc. of Woburn Exper. Fruit
Farm.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
PIMLOTT
Harpenden, Herts. ; Woolacombe, N. Devon,
Eng.
B. 1858, London. Educ. Eton ; Balliol Coll.,
Oxford. M.A. (Oxon.) 1880 ; F.C.S. ; Fell.
Phys. Soc. ; F.R.H.S. Late Bedford Coll.,
London.
Books. — Numerous. Conlrib. — About 200.
PICKERING, WILLIAM HENRY, Assist.
Prof, of Astron., Harvard Coll. Observ.,
Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1858, Boston. S.B. (Mass. Inst. Technol.)
1879. Soc. — Assoc. R.A.S. ; Amer. Astron.
and Astrophys. ; Amer. Acad. ; Hon. Mem.
Astron. Mexico ; Corresp. Astron. Canada.
Books. — " Walking Guide Mt. Washington
Range " ; " The Moon " ; " Hawaiian Phys.
Features " ; Annals Harvard Observ., vols.
32, 51, 53, 61. Arts.— " Comets," " Constel-
lations," in Encyc. Amer. Contrib. about
200.
Explanation of different planes of rotation
of planets ; disc. 9th and 10th satellites of
Saturn ; determ. of period of rotation Jupiter's
1st satellite ; disc, of lakes in large numbers
on Mars ; etc.
PICTET, AME, Prof, of Org. andlnorg. Chem.,
Geneva Univ.
Rue Bellot 13, Geneva, Switz.
PIEPERS, M. C, Entomologist.
The Hague, Holland.
PIERCE, ARTHUR HENRY, Prof, of Psych.,
Smith Coll., Northampton, Mass., U.S.A. ;
Ed. Psych. Bull.
B. 1867, Westboro, Mass. Educ. Amherst
Coll. ; Univ. Harvard ; Berlin, Strassburg,
Paris. A.B. (Amherst) 1888; Ph.D. (Harv.)
1899. Soc. — F.A.A. ; Amer. Psych. Assoc.
(Sec, 1908—11).
Book. — " Studies in Space Perception," 1901.
Art. — "Subconscious" in " Garman Memorial
Vol.," 1906.
PIERCE, GEORGE WASHINGTON, Assist.
Prof, of Phys., Harvard Univ., Cambridge,
Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1872, Webberville, Tex. B.S. 1893, A.M.
1894 (Tex.); Ph.D. (Harv.) 1900. Soc —
Amer. Acad. ; Amer. Phys.
PIERON, HENRI, Direc. of Physiol. Psychol.
Lab., Sorbonne ; Ed., V Ann it Psychol. ;
Gen. Sec, " L'Encyc. Scientifique," Paris.
96, Rue de Rennes, Paris, Fr.
B. 1881, Paris. Educ. Lye Henri IV. and
Louis le Grand ; Sorbonne. Dr. Sci. Nat.
(Paris) 1912; Lallemand Prize, 1911. Soc—
Med.-Psych. Fr. ; Psychol. Fr. (P.P.) ; Entom.
Fr. ; Assoc. Adv. Sci. Fr. ; Anthrop. Inst.
Fr. (late Adj. Sec).
Books. — " Evol. of Memory " ; " Physiol.
Problem of Sleep " ; " Technique of Exper.
Psychol.," with E. Toulouse. Contrib. —
"Probl. of Instinct" (Rev. phil., 1908);
" Autotomy " {Bull. Sci., 1908) ; " Psycho-
phys. of Actinia equina" {Bull. Inst, psychol.,
1907) ; " Greatness and decadence of N Rays "
{Ann. Psychol., 1907).
Hypnotoxins ; Loss of Memory in Man and
Animals.
PIERPONT, JAMES, Prof, of Maths., Yale
Univ., New Haven, Conn., U.S.A.
B.S. (Worcester) 1886; Ph.D. (Vienna)
1894.
PIERS, HARRY, Cur. of Provincial Mus.,
Halifax, Nova Scotia, Can. ; Recording Sec.
and Librarian, N.S. Inst, of Sci. ; Hon. Mem.
and Ed. of Mining Soc. of N.S. ; Librarian,
Provincial Sci. Library.
B. 1870, Halifax, N.S. Educ. Halifax.
Books. — " Descrip. Cat. of Econ. Miner,
of N.S. Contrib. — Numerous in Trans. N.S.
Inst. Sci., J. Min. Soc. N.S.
PIERSOL, GEORGE ARTHUR, Prof, of
Anat., Penna. Univ.
4724, Chester Av., Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1856, Philadelphia. Educ. Polytech.
Coll., Pa. ; Univs., Pa., Vienna, Berlin,
Wurzburg. C.E. (Polytech. Coll. Pa.) 1874;
M.D. (Pa. Univ.) 1877 ; Sc.D. (Pa. Coll.).
Soc— Phila. Acad. Nat. Sci. ; Phila. Coll.
Physicians ; Amer. Phil. ; Amer. Assoc. Adv.
Sci. ; Amer. Assoc. Anat.
Books. — " Human Monstrosities " (with
Hirst) ; " Normal Histol. " ; " Human Anat."
Contrib. — Various, on Anat., Histol., and
Embryol.
PIETERS, ADRIAN JOHN, Seed Grower,
since 1906.
Hollister, California, U.S.A.
B. 1866, Alto, Wis. B.S. (Mich.) 1894.
Soc. — Wash. Acad. ; Amer. Hort. Sci. ; etc
Late Bot. in Charge Seed and Plant Introduct.
and Distribut., U.S. Dept. Agric
PIETZKER, W. F. CH., Prof., Chief Lect.,
Gymn. Nordhausen.
Mittelstr. 14, Nordhausen, Ger.
Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad.
PIKE, FRANK H., Assist. Prof, of Phyniol.,
Columbia Univ.
437, W. 59th Street, New York, U.S.A.
B. Aurora, 111. Educ. Univs. Indiana,
Chicago. A.B. (Ind.) 1903; Ph.D. (Chic)
1907. Soc. — Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Physiol. ;
Amer. Exper. Biol, and Med. ; Harvey, N.Y.
Late Instr. in Physiol., Univ. Chicago, 1907 — 11.
Contrib. — " Gen. Phenomena of spinal shock "
{Amer. J. Physiol, 1909) ; " Effects of
stimulation and extirpation of labyrinth of
ear" {Phil. Trans., 1912); "Gen. conds. of
spinal vasomotors in spinal shock " {Q.J. Exper.
Physiol., 1913); " Mech. of Nystoginus "
(XVII. Int. Cong. Med., 1913).
PILKINGTON, Sir GEORGE AUGUSTUS,
(ret.), Hon. Cons. Med. Off., Southport Infirm.
Belle Vue, Lord Street West, Southport,
Lanes.
M.R.C.S. (Eng.) ; L.S.A., 1870 ; Soc— Brit.
Med. Assoc. Late Hon. Med. Off. Southport Con-
valesc. Hosp. ; House Surg., Southport Infirm.
PILLSBURY, WALTER BOWERS, Prof, of
Psych, and Direc of Psych. Lab., Univ.
Michigan, Ann Arbor.
714, S. State St., Ann Arbor, Mich., U.S.A.
B. 1872, Burlington, la. Educ. Penna Coll. ;
Univs. Neb., Cornell. A.B. (Neb.) 1892;
Ph.D. (Cornell) 1896. Soc. —Amer. Psych.
Assoc. (Pres. 1910) ; Amer. Physiol. Late
Assist. Prof, of Psych., 1895—97, Univ. Mich.
Books.— " Attention," in Fr. 1906, Eng. 1908,
Span. 1910 ; " Psych, of Reasoning," 1910 ;
" Essentials of Psych.," 1911. Arts, on
Memory, Association, etc, to Encyc. of Educ.
Contrib. — " Apperception " {Amer. J. Psych.,
1887) ; " Attention wanes as measure of
fatigue " {lb., 1903) ; " Meth. of meas. intensity
of sound " {Psych. Rev., Mon. Supp., No. 53).
PILTZ, JAN, Ord. Prof, of Psychiat. and
Nerv. Path.. Cracow Univ., Austria.
PIMLOTT, J., F.H.A.S. ; Inspec, Dept. Agric.
Instr., 4, Upper Merrion Street, Dublin, Irel.
469
PINA VIDAL
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
PINA VIDAL, ADRIANO AUGUSTO DE,
Fell. Lisbon Acad. Sci. ; Direc. Polytech.
Sen., Lisbon, Portugal.
PINARD, ADOLPHE, Prof, of Obstet. Clin.,
Fac. Med., Univ. Paris.
B. 1844. Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Mem. Fr.
Acad. Med.
PINCH, ALBERT EDWIN HAYWARD, Cap-
tain I.M.S. (ret.) ; Med. Supt. and Gen.
Direc. of Radium Inst., London.
16, Riding House St., Portland Place,
London, W.
B. 1868, Bath. Educ. King Edward's
School, Bath ; Univ. Coll. Bristol ; St. Bart.'s
Hosp. F.R.C.S. (Eng.); L.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1894.
Soc — Roy. Med. Late Lect. Physiol., Bristol
Univ. ; Lect. Path, and Direc. Med. Grad.
Coll., London.
Conlrib. — " Evolution Technique and Value
of Serum Test in Syph." {Med. Rev., 1909).
PINCHERLE, SALVATORE, Fell. Acad.
Lincei ; Prof, of Diffl. and Integ. Calculus,
Bologna Univ., Italy.
D.Sc. Soc. — Acad. Bologna ; Lombard
Inst., etc.
Books. — " Distrib. Concurrence," 1901 ;
" Complem. Algebra," 2 vols. 1906, 1908.
Art. — Functional Eqns." in Encyc. d. math.
Wiss. Contrib. — " Functional Calculus "
(Math. Annalen, 1897) ; " Determin. Func-
tions " (Ann. Ec. Norm. Paris, 1905 ;
" Inversion of def. Integ." (Soc. XL. Rome,
1907) ; etc.
PINCHING, Sir HORACE HENDERSON,
K.C.M.G., Direc. Gen., Pub. Health Dept.,
Cairo, Egypt.
M.A. (Oxon.) 1882; L.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1883;
M.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1883. Late Surg. Maj.. Army
Med.
PINEDA y GARCIA de los RIOS, JUAN
MANUEL, Prof., since 1904, of Obstet,, Fac.
Med., Cadiz; Surg,, Women's Hosp.; Visitor,
Hosp. S. Juan de Dios and Asy. de San Jose.
Calle de Valverde 8, Cadiz, Spain.
B. 1856, Cadiz. Educ. Coll. San Felipe Neri ;
Fac. Med. Cadiz. B.A. (Cadiz) 1870; M.D.
(Madrid) 1875. Soc— Sci. Brussels ; Spanish
Comm. for Nobel Prize (resigned prize in 1910).
PINERUA ALVAREZ, EUGENIO, Prof, of
Chem., Fac. Sci., Univ. Madrid.
Rue Campomanes 6, Madrid, Spain.
B. 1854, Toro. Educ. Valladolid, Madrid,
Barcelona. D.Sc. Soc. — Span. Acad. Med. ;
Sci. Inst. Coimbra ; etc. Late Prof., Univs.
Santiago, Valladolid.
Books. — " Contemporary Problems of Chem.
and Phil." ; " Fundamental Conceptions of
Chem." ; " Treatise of Inorg., Org. and App.
Chem. Contrib. — " Separation of Ni and Co "
(Comptes Rend. Paris) ; " Sep. of Co and Al "
(lb.); "New reaction of potassium" (Phys.
Chem. Centr.) ; " Colour reactns. of org. acids "
(Chem. News, 1899).
PINTNER, T., Prof, of Zool., Univ. Vienna ;
Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Liechtensteinstr. 61, Vienna, IX., Austria.
PIPER, CHARLES V., Agrostologist, U.S.
Dept. Agric, Washington.
1499, Irving Street, N.W., Washington,
D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1867, Victoria, B.C. M.S. (Wash.) 1892
(Harv.) 1900. Soc— Bot. Wash. ; Biol. Wash. ;
Bot. Amer. Late Prof, of Bot., Washington
State Coll., 1892—1903.
470
Books.— " Flora of Wash." ; " Flora of
Palouse Region." Contrib. — Flora of Mt.
Rainier ; New and noteworthy Northwestern
plants ; New species of Wash, plants ; Injurious
insects of Wash. ; etc.
PIPER, HANS, Extraord. Prof, of Physiol.,
Berlin Univ.
Berlin N., Hessische Str. 3/4.
B. 1877, Altona. Educ. Altona, Kiel,
Munich, Freiburg, Berlin. M.D. (Freib.) 1902;
Priv.-doz. Kiel, 1905.
Books. — "Muscle Contraction," 1911; " Elec-
trophysiol. of Human Muscles," 1912. Contrib. —
" Adapt, to Dark " (Zeit. f. Sinnes-Physiol.,
1903) ; " Tetanus " (Arch. f. ges. Physiol,
1907) ; " Retina and Acoustic Currents " (Arch,
f. Physiol., 1911); "Heart Blood-pressure" (lb.,
1912).
PIROTTA, ROMUALDO, Fell. Acad. Lincei ;
Prof, of Bot., Direc. of Bot. Inst., Rome Univ.
Panisperna 89, Rome, Italy.
PIRQUET, CLEMENS Freiherr v., Prof,
of Pediatrics, Vienna Univ., Austria.
B. 1874, Vienna. M.D. (Graz) 1900; Gold-
berger Prize (Vienna) 1909 ; Rienecker Prize
(Wurzburg) 1910. Late Prof. Pediatrics, Johns
Hopkins Univ. and Breslau Univ.
Books.— " Serum Dis.," 1905 ; " Clin. Studies
on Vaccination," 1907 ; " Allergie," 1910.
Conlrib. — " Theory of Incubation Time," 1903 ;
" Cutaneous Tuberculin Reaction," 1907.
PIRRIE, Rt. Hon. Lord, K.P., P.C., LL.D. ;
Mem. Counc, Inst. Mech. Engnrs.
C/o. Messrs. Harland & Wolff, Belfast,
Ireland.
PIRSSON, LOUIS VALENTINE, Prof, of Phys.
Geol., Sheffield Sci. Sch. of Yale Univ. ; Geol.,
U.S. Geol. Surv.
41, Trumbull St., New Haven, Conn., U.S.A.
B. 1860, New York City. Educ Yale Univ.,
Heidelberg, Baden, Paris. M.A. 1902, Ph.B.
(Yale). Soc — Geol. Socs. of Amer., Washing-
ton and Stockholm ; Acad. Sci., Conn., Wash-
ington ; Seis. Amer. Late Assist, and Instr.,
Anal. Chem., Sheffield Sci. Sch., Yale, 1882—88 ;
Assist. U.S. Geol. Surv., 1888—90; Assist. Prof.
Geol., Yale, 1894—97.
Books. — " Rocks and Rock Minerals," 1908 ;
" Contrib. to Miner, and Petrog." (with S. L.
Penfield), 1901. Assoc. Ed. Amer. J. of Sci.,
since 1899 ; Assist. Ed. " Internat. Diet."
Contrib. — "Igneous Rocks of (1) Highwood
Mountains, Mont." (Bull. 237, U.S. Geol.
Survey) ; (2) " Castle Mount, Mont." (Bull. 139,
lb., 1896) ; (3) " Bearpaw Mountains " (Amer.
J. Sci., 1896) ; (4) " Little Belt Mountains "
( Ann. Reft. U.S. Geol. Surv., Part 3, 1900).
PISENTI, GUSTAVO, Prof, of Gen. Path.,
Perugia Univ., Italy.
PITCHFORD, WATKINS, Direc, S. Afiican
Inst, for Med. Research, Johannesburg, S.
Africa ; M.D.
PITRES, A., Prof, of Intern. Med., Univ.
Bordeaux, France.
PITT, "WALTER, Chairman and Jt. Manag.
Direc. of Stothert and Pitt, Ltd., Engnrs., Bath.
3, Lansdown Grove, Bath; Southstoke House,
nr. Bath, Eng.
B. 1852. Bath. Educ. Polytech., Zurich.
Soc — Mem. Inst. C.E. ; Mem. Inst. M.E.
(Mem. Counc.) ; Life Mem. Brit. Assoc.
Art. on " Cranes " in Encyc Brit.
PITTALUGA, GUSTAVO, Prof, of Parasitol.
and Trop. Med., Univ. Madrid ; Chief of Sect.,
Alfonso Natl. Inst, of Hyg.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE--1914
POCKELS
Calle Serrano 62, lo, Madrid, Spain.
B. 1876, Florence, Italy. Educ. Univ. Rome.
M.D. (Rome) 1901 (Madrid) 1905. Soc— Span.
Hyg. (V.-P.) ; Corresp. Roy. Acad. Med. ; etc.
Late on Govt. Anti-Cholera Comm. in Tarragona,
1911 ; Chief of Comm. to Spanish Guinea and
Fernando Po on sleeping sickness, 1909.
Books. — " Paludism in Spain," 1903;
" Filarias of Bog," 1903 ; " Rept. of Comm.
to Gulf of Guinea." 1911. Contrib. on
parthogen. of macrogametcs of Laverania, 1903;
Cellular struc. of embryos of Filaria, 1903 ;
Infantile Kala-azar in Spain, 1912.
PITTARELLI, GIULIO, Ord. Prof, of Descrip.
Geom., Direc. of Phys., Math, and Sci. Sch.,
Univ. Rome, Italy.
PITTMAN, EDWARD FISHER, Govt. Geol.,
and Under-Sec. for Mines, N.S.W.
Dept. of Mines, Sydney, N.S.W. , Australia.
B. 1849, Melbourne. Educ. Scotch Coll.
Melbourne ; Roy. Sch. Mines, London.
A.R.S.M. (Lond.) 1876. Late Geol. Surv.,
Chief Min. Surv., Sydney.
Books. — " Mineral Resources of N.S.W.,"
1901 ; " Coal Resources of N.S.W.," 1912.
Contrib. on artesian water supply of Australia.
PIZZETTI, PAOLO, Mem. Acad. Lincei ;
Prof, of Geodesy, Roy. Univ., Pisa, Italy ;
Mem. Italian Geod. Comm.
Via Carita 13, Pisa, Italy.
B. 1860, Parma. Educ. Parma, Rome.
C.E. (Rome) ; Corresp. Mem. Acad. Turin and
Inst. Venice. Late Prof., Roy. Univ., Genoa.
Books. — " Math. Principles for Criticism of
Exptl. Results," 1892 ; " Treatise on Theor.
Geod.," 1905 ; " Higher Geod." in " Encyc d.
Math. Wiss." Contrib. to Acads. Lincei and
Turin, Circ. Math. Palermo, on Theory of Least
Squares, Differential Geom., Mechan. Theory of
Figure of Planet.
PLANCHON, LOUIS, Prof, of Mat. Med.,
Montpellier Univ.
Rue de Nazareth 5, Montpellier, Fr.
B. 1858, Montpellier. Educ. Montpellier
Univ. M.D. 1883; D.Sc. 1900. Soc. — Fr.
Bot., Mycol., Pharm. ; Corresp. Mem. Pharm.
Soc, Lond.
Books and Contrib. — Numerous on Bot.,
Hortic, and Mat. Med.
PLANCK, MAX, Fell. Berlin Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Math. Phys. and Direc. Inst. Theoret.
Phys., Berlin Univ., Ger.
PLASKETT, JOHN STANLEY, Astron.,
Dominion Observ., Ottawa, Can.
318, Fairmont Avenue, Ottawa, Ont., Can
B. 1865, nr. Woodstock, Ont. Educ. Wood-
stock High Sch.; Toronto Univ. B.A. (Tor.)
1899. Soc— F.R.S.C.;F.R,A.S.C. ; Hon. Mem.,
Astron. Mexico. Late Assist., Dept. of Phys.,
Univ. of Toronto.
Contrib. — " Star image in spectrograph,
work" (Astrophys. J., 1907—1908); "Slit
width and errors of measurement in radial
velocity determ." (J. Roy. Astron. Soc. Can.,
1910); "Ottawa spectrograph" (lb., 1909);
" Probable errors of radial velocity determ."
(Astrophys. J., 1910).
PLATANIA, GAETANO, Doz. in Phys. Geog.,
Univ. Catania, Sicily, Italy.
PLATE, LUDWIG, Prof, of Zool. and Direc.
of Phyletio Mus., Jena ; Co-ed. of Arch. f.
Rassenbiologie.
Beethovenstrasse la, Jena, Ger.
B. 1862, Bremen. Educ. Bremen, Jena,
Bonn, Munich. Ph.D.
Book. — " Principles of Selection and Pro-
blems in Formation of Species," 3rd edn., 1908.
Contrib. — Numerous.
PLIMMER, HENRY GEORGE, F.R.S.;
Path, to Zool. Soc.
3, Hall Rd., London, N.W.
Educ. Guy's Hosp. M.R.C.S. (Eng.) ;
L.S.A. (Lond.). Soc— Roy. Micros. (P.- P.) ;
F.L.S. ; F.Z.S. ; Roy. Med. ; Physiol. ; Ger.
Path. Late Prosect., R.C.S. ; Path, and Bact.
and Lect. on Path., St. Mary's Hosp.
Arts, in " Encyc. d. mikros. Technik." Con-
trib. to Procs. Boy. Soc, Repts. of Sleeping Sick-
ness Comm., Procs. Zool. Soc, Nature, Lancet,
Centralbl. f. Bakt., J. Path, and Bact., etc.
PLUMMER, HENRY CROZIER, Andrews
Prof, of Astron., Univ. Dublin ; Roy. Astron.
of Ireland.
Dunsink Observatory, Co. Dublin, Irel.
B. 1875, Oxford. Educ. St. Edward's Sch.
and Hertford Coll., Oxford. M.A. (Oxon.)
1900. Soc.— M.R.I.A. ; F.R.A.S. ; Ger. Astron.
Late Assist. Lect. in Maths., Owen's Coll.
Manchester, 1899 ; Assist. Dem., Clarendon
Lab. Oxford, 1900; Assist., Univ. Observ.
Oxford, 1901 — 12; Fell., Lick Observ., Univ.
Cal. U.S.A., 1907—08.
Contrib. — Numerous to Astron. J.
PLUMMER, WILLIAM EDWARD, Direc. of
Liverpool Univ. Observatory, Bidston, Birken-
head, Eng. ; Reader in Astron., Liverpool Univ. ;
Pres., Liverpool Astron. Soc.
B. 1849, London. Hon. M.A. (Oxon.);
F.R.A.S.
PLUNKETT, GEORGE NOBLE, Count,
Direc. of National Museum of Sci. and Art,
Dublin.
26, Upper Fitzwilliam St., Dublin.
B. 1851, Dublin. Educ. Nice ; Clongowes
Coll., Co. Kildare ; Dublin Univ. B.L. ;
K.C.H.S. -Soc— Roy. Irish Acad. (V.-P.);
Roy. Antiq. of Irel. (P.) ; Antiq. Lond. ; Roy.
Dub. (Mem. Comm. and Judge) ; Museums
Assoc. (P.P.); Agric. Comm. Dublin ; F.R.G.S.
Late Sec, Cork Internat. Exhib., 1903 ; Lect.
in Dublin Mus., etc
Book. — " Architecture of Dublin," 1908.
Contrib.—" Tech. Educ." (Hibemia, 1882) ;
"Mus. of Sci. and Art" (lb.); and on Irish
Forestry, Reclamation of Waste Lands, etc.,
1882—83.
POCHHAMMER, LEO AUGUST, Ord. Prof,
of Math., Univ. Kiel.
Beseler-Allee 2, Kiel, Ger.
B. 1841, Stendal. Educ Sch*. and Univ.
Berlin : Ph.D. (Berlin) 1863. J. Ue Lect. Univ.
Berlin, 1872: Extraord. Prof., Univ. Kiel,
1874—77.
Contrib. — " Equilib. of an elastic cylinder" ;
" Problem of freedom of will " ; and to Crelle's
J., Math. Ann., etc.
POCKELS, FRIEDRICH, Extraord. Prof, of
Theor, Phys., Univ. Heidelberg.
Bergstr. 3, Heidelberg, Ger.
B. 1865, Vicenza, Italy. Educ. Sch. and
Tech. Sch., Braunschweig; Univs. Gottingen,
Freiburg. Ph.D. (Gott.), 1888. Late Assist,,
1889—96, Priv. Doz., 1892—96, Gottingen;
Extraord. Prof, and Adjunct, Tech. Sch.,
Dresden, 1896—1900.
Books.—" Partial Diffl. Eqn. A u + K2U
= O," 1891 ; " Textb. of Crystal Optics,"
1905. Arts. — " Capillarity," " Diffraction,"
" Piezo and Pyro-elec," in Winkelmann's
471
POCKLINGTON
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Handb. of Phya. ; " Accidental Double
Refractn." in Handworterb. d. Naturwisfi.
Inv.— Optical Electrometer, 1897.
POCKLINGTON, HENRY CABOURN,
F.R.S. ; Head of Phys. Dept., Central High Sch.
Leeds.
11, Regent Park Terrace, Leeds, Eng.
B. 1870, Exeter. Educ. Yorkshire Coll.,
Leeds ; St. John's Coll., Cambridge. M.A.
(Cantab.) 1895; D.Sc. (Lond.) 1896. Soc.—
Camb. Phil. ; Brit. Assoc.
Conlrib. — Various to Phil. Mag., Proc. Camb.
Phil. Soc, Procs. Roy. Soc, since 1895.
POCOCK, REGINALD INNES, Supt. and Cur.
of Mammals and Reptiles, Zool. Soc. of London,
Regent's Park, London, N.W. ; F.L.S. ; Hon.
F.Z.S.
POCTA, PHILD?, Ord. Prof, of Geol. and
Palaeont., Bohem. Univ., Prague, Bohemia.
PODVYSOZKY, VLADIMIR V., Direc, Imper.
Inst, for Exper. Med., St. Petersburg, Russ.
POELS, JAN, Direc. of State Serum Inst,
Rotterdam : Prof, of Appl. Microbiol., Leyden
Univ., Holland.
Stationswcg 53, Rotterdam, Holland.
B. 1851, Venray. Vet. Surg. ; Hon M.D.
(Leid.).
Contrib. — Cause of strangles in horses ;
Septic pleuro- pneumonia of calves ; Dis. of
Swine and Mortality amongst calves in Holland.
POHL, JULIUS, Geh. Med. Rat ; Ord. Prof,
of Pharmacol., Univ. Breslau, Ger.
B. 1861. M.D.
POHLIG, HANS, Prof, of Geol., Bonn Univ.
3, Reisterstrasse, Bonn, Ger.
B. 1855, Teplitz. Educ Weimar. Ph.D. ;
Prof. Soc— Ger. Geol. ; Belg. Geol. ; Rhine
Geol., etc.
Books. — " Dependence Theory " ; " Ice Age " ;
" Persia " ; " Diluv. Mammals." Contrib. —
" Fossil Elephants," Leopoldina, 1888 — 93 ;
" Fossil Cervidae," Palaeontographica, 1891 ;
" Elephants Hole, Sicily," Acad. Munich, 1891.
Org. world the consequence of geol. develop-
ment.
POLITZER, ADAM, Emer. Prof, of Otol.,
Vienna Univ.
Gonzagagasse 19, Vienna, Aust.
POLLARD, BILTON, Prof, of Clin. Surg.,
Univ. Coll. ; Mem. of Court of Examrs. and
Mem. of Counc, Roy. Coll. Surgeons.
24, Harley St., London, W.
B. 1855, Rastrick, Yorks. Educ. St. Peter's
Sch. York ; Epsom Coll. ; Univ. Coll., London.
M.D., B.Sc. (Lond.); F.R.C.S. (Eng.); Fell.
Roy. Soc. Med. Late Examr. in Surg., Oxford
Univ., 1903—05, and Victoria Univ., 1897—99.
Contrib. — " Treatment of Calculous Obstruc.
of Common Bile Duct " {Practitioner, 1898) ;
" Cyst of Pancreas treated by Incision and
Drainage" {Brit. Med. J., 1899); "Infective
Causation and Mode of Healing of Empyema
of Thoracic Cavity " {Clin. J., 1901) ; " Car-
cinoma of Colon and Treatment by Colectomy "
{Brit. Med. J., 1904).
POLLARD, F., Submarine Supt. (Woolwich),
Engnrg. Dept., Post Office, St. Martin's-le-
Grand, London, E.C., Eng.
POLLARD, Sir GEORGE HERBERT,
Barrister-at-Law, Inner Temple ; M.P. Eccles
Div. ; J. P. for Boro' of Southport ; Mem.
Lanes. Co. Counc.
79, Albert Rd., Southport, Lanes., Eng.
Educ Univs. Edinburgh and Oxon. M.D.
472
(Edin.) 1890. Late Assist, to Prof. Midw.,
Roy. Coll. Surg., Edin.
POLLARD, WILLIAM, Chem., Geol. Survey,
London.
28, Jermyn Street, London, S.W.
M.A. (Cantab.) ; Ph.D. (Tub.); F.I.C., 1909;
POLLOCK, J. A., Prof, of Phys., Sydney
Univ., N.S.W., Austral.
POLLOCK, JA(ME)S B(ARKLEY), Junr.
Prof, of Bot., Univ. Michigan, Ann Arbor.
922, Church Street, Ann Arbor, Mich.,
U.S.A.
B. Orangeville, 111. Educ. Univs. Illinois
State Norm., Leipzig. M.S. (Wis.) 1896;
Sc.D. (Mich.) 1897. Soc— Mich. Acad. Sci.
(P.P.) ; Amer. Nat. ; Bot. Amer. ; F.A.A.
Late Teacher of Biol., Austin, 111. Hieh Sch.
1894—5 ; Sec, Mich. Acad. Sci.
Contrib. — " Mech. of root curvature" {Bot.
Gaz., 1900) ; " Variations in pollen grain of
Picea " {Amer. Nat., 1906); "Physiol, varia-
tions of plants and their gen. signif." {Science,
1907) ; " Soil biol. — an optimum culture
medium for soil fungus " (in press).
POLLOK, JAMES HOLMS, Assist. Chem.,
Roy. Coll. Sci., Dubbin.
6, St. James Terrace, Clonskea, Co. Dublin,
Irel.
B. 1868, Renfrewshire. Educ Albany Acad,
and Univ., Glasgow. D.Sc. (Glas.) 1905.
5oc.-F.CS. ; Roy. Irish Acad. ; Roy. Dub.
Soc. ; Amer. Inst. Min. Engnrs. Late Assist.
Examr. Sci. and Art Dept., S. Kensington.
Book. — " Pract. Spectrog. Anal." (in press).
Contrib. — " Volume of Saline Solutions " (Proc
Roy. Soc Edin., 1885) ; " Refractory Gold
Ores " (J. Soc Chem. Indus., 1889) ; " A new
Thermo-Chem. Notation " {Proc Roy. Dub.
Soc, 1901) ; " Spark Spectra of Elements "
(lb., 1907).
POMERANZ, CAESAR, Ord. Prof, of Chem.,
Univ. Czernowitz, Austria.
POMMER, GUSTAV, Prof, of Path. Anat.,
Innsbruck Univ., Aust.
POMPECKJ, JOSEF, Prof, of Geol. and
Palaeont., Gottingen Univ., Ger.
Waldstr. 8, Gottingen, Ger.
PONFICK, EMIL, Geh. Med. Rat ; late Ord.
Prof, of Path. Anat., Univ. Breslau, Ger.
B. 1844, Frankfurt a. W. Educ. Univs.;
Tubingen, Freiburg, Heidelberg, Wurzburg.
Late Ord. Prof., Rostock and Gottingen.
Books. — " Actinomyc. in Man," 1882 ;
" Bright's Dis." Contrib. — " Recreation of
Life" (Virchow's Arch.); "Free haemoglobin
in blood " (Berl. Klin. WoCh.) ; etc.
POOR, CHARLES LANE, Prof, of Astron.,
Columbia Univ., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1866, Hackensack, N.J. M.S. (Coll. City
N.Y.) 1890; Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1892. Soc —
Amer. Assoc. ; F.R.A.S. ; Amer. Math. ; Amer.
Acad., etc. Late Assoc. Prof. Maths., Johns
Hopkins Univ.
POOR, JOHN MERRILL, Assist. Prof, of
Astron., Dartmouth Coll., Hanover, New
Hampshire, U.S.A.
B. 1871, W. Newbury, Mass. Educ. Dart-
mouth Coll. ; Princeton and Chicago Univs.
A.B. (Dartmouth) 1897 ; Ph.D. (Prince.) 1904.
Soc. — Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Math. ; Astron.
and Astrophys. Late Maw Fell, in Astron.,
1900—02, Dartmouth.
Conlrib.—" Orbit of Comet 1900 II." (Astron.
J., 1903) ; " Charles Young " (Pop. Astron.,
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
POTONTE
1908) ; " Orbit of Minor Planet 1909 H.F."
(Astron. J., 1910).
POPE, WILLIAM JACKSON, F.R.S. ; Prof,
of Chem., Cambridge Univ., Eng. ; Mem. of
Counc., Roy. Soc.
B. 1870. M.A. (Cantab.); M.Sc. (Mane.)
LL.D. (St. And.); F.C.G.I. ; F.C.S. ; F.I.C.
Late Prof, of Chem., Manchester Univ.
Contrib. on optical activity due to asymm.
atoms ; relat. between cry&t. form, and chem.
constit. ; etc.
POPIELSKI, LEON, Prof, of Pharmacol.,
Lemberg Univ.
Ul. Reja 5, Lemberg, Aust.
POPOV, M., Prof, of Zool., Sofia Univ.,
Bulgaria.
POPOV, NIKOLAI MICHAIL, Ord. Prof, of
Psychiat.. Univ. Odessa. Russia.
POPOW, P., Prof, of Med., Moscow Univ.,
Russia.
POPPERT, PETER, Prof, of Surg., Giessen
Univ., Ger.
PORAK, CHARLES AUGUSTE, Mem. Fr.
Acad. Med. (Obstet. Sect.).
B. 1845. Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Off. Pub.
Instr. Fr.
PORSCH, OTTO, Prof, of Bot., Direc. of Bot.
Garden, Univ. Czernowitz.
Woynarowidg. 10, Czernowitz, Austria.
B. 1875, Vienna. Educ. Univ. Vienna.
Ph.D. (Vienna) 1900. Late Priv. Doz. of Syst.
Bot., Univ. Vienna, 1905 ; Hon. Doz. and Chief
of Bot. Gardens, Vet. H. Sch. Vienna, 1907—11.
Books. — " Galeopsis of Austria," 1903 ; " Slit
Aperture Apparat. in Phylogeny," 1905 ;
" Phylogen. Explanat. of Embryo-sacs of
Angiosperms," 1907. Arts, on Flower Biol, in
Linsbauer's Bot. Die. Contrib. — " Orchidae
and Araceae in Wettstein's S. Brazil Expcd.,
1901" (Denkschr. Wien. Akad., 1906, 1911);
" Histol. of Flower biol." (Ost. Bot. Zsch.,
1905—6).
PORSILD, MORTEN PEDERSEN, Direc. of
Danish Arctic Sta., Godhavn, Greenland {via
Copenhagen).
B. 1872, Andst, Demnark. Educ. Copen-
hagen Univ. M.Sc. Soc. — Mem. several,
mostly Scandinavian, Bot., Nat. Hist., Geol.,
and Geog.
Contrib. on Arctic Sci., princ. on Arctic Bot.
PORTE, ARTHUR EDWARD, Hon. Sec,
Engnrg. and Sci. Assoc, of Ireland.
43, Dawson St., Dublin, Irel.
B. 1854, Dublin. Educ. Dublin. M.I.E.E.;
M.I.C.E.I. Late Demonstr. Exper. Phys., Roy.
Coll. Sci., Irel.
Contrib. — " Note on Suction Producer
Plants" (J. Inst. E.E., 1907); "Theory and
Pract. of Suction Gas Producers" (Irish Engnrg.
Rev., 1907).
PORTER, ANND3, Lect. in Zool., Homerton
Coll., Cambridge ; Lect. in Biol, for the Cam-
bridgeshire Co. Counc.
Quick Laboratory, Cambridge, Eng.
Educ. Brighton ; Univ. Coll. London ; Quick
Lab., Cambridge. D.Sc. (Lond.) ; F.L.S.
Contrib. — Numerous on Parasitic Protozoa
and Morphol. of Bacteria, Bee Disease, etc.
PORTER, DWIGHT, Prof, of Hydraul.
Engnrg., Mass. Inst. Technol., Boston, Mass.,
U.S.A.
B. 1855, Hartford, Conn. Educ. High Sch.
Hartford; Univ. Yale. Ph.B. (Yale) 1880.
Soc. — Amer. C.E. ; New Eng. Waterworks
Assoc. ; Boston C.E. ; S.P.E.E. Late Special
Expert Agent, 10th U.S. Census on Water Power
Investig., 1880—83.
Rept. upon Sanit. Inspec. of certain Tenement
House Districts of Boston. Contrib. to Repts.
upon Water Power (10th. U.S. Census, vols.
16 and 17) ; " Water Power Streams of Maine "
(19th Ann. Rept., U.S. Geol. Surrey).
PORTER, Sir JAMES, K.C.B. ; Med. Direc-
Gen., R.N. ; Hon. Physician to H.M. the King.
Admiralty, London, S.W.
M.A. (Aber.) 1874 ; M.D. 1901.
PORTER, JOHN BONSALL, Prof, of Min.
Engnrg. and Direc. of Min. and Metall. Labs.,
McGill Univ., Montreal, Can.
B. 1861. Educ. Columbia Univ. E.M.,
Ph.D. (Colum.); Hon. D.Sc. (C. Good Hope).
Soc— Mem. Inst. C.E. ; Mem. Inst. Min. E. ;
M.I.M.M. (Mem. Counc.) ; Can. Soc. C.E. ;
Can. Min. Inst. (P.V.-P.). Late Lect., Cincinnati
Univ., 1884; Chief Engnr. C. and W.
Rail. ; Investig. Fuel Resources of Canada,
1906—11; P.P., Sect, of Min., Can. Soc. C.E.,
1904—09.
Book. — " Coals of Can." ; Dept. of Min.
of Can. Contrib. — " Iron Ores of Ala.,"
(J. Amer. Inst. Min. E., 1884) ; " Educ. of
Min. Engnrs." (J. Can. Min. Inst., 1906) ;
"Educ. in Relation to Mining" (Brit. Assoc,
1905), and numerous on Mech. Prep, of Ores
and Coal.
PORTER, LANGLEY, Clin. Prof, of Med.,
in charge of Pediat., Stanford Univ., Cal.,
U.S.A.
B.S. (Penna. Military Coll.) 1890; M.D.
(Cooper Med. Coll.) 1896; L.R.C.P., M.R.C.S.
(Eng.) 1900. Late House Physician, St. Luke's
Hosp., San Francisco, 1897 ; Res. Physician,
St. Mark's Hosp., London, 1901—02 ; City
Physician, in charge of Contag. Dis., San
Francisco, 1903—08 ; Assist. Prof, of Pediat.,
1908, Assoc. Prof., 1909—12, Cooper Med. Coll.
PORTER, MILTON BROCKETT, Prof, of
Maths., Texas Univ., Austin, Texas, U.S.A.
B. 1869, Sherman, Texas. B.S. (Texas)
1892 ; A.M. 1895, Ph.D. 1897 (Harv.). Soc—
Amer. Math. ; Ger. Math.
PORTER, T. S., Inspec, Dept. Agric Instr.,
4, Upper Merrion Street, Dublin, Irel.
PORTER, WILLIAM TOWNSEND, Prof,
of Comp. Phyiiol., Harvard Univ. Med. Seh.,
Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1862, Plymouth, 0. Educ. St. Louis,
Kiel, Berlin and Breslau. M.D. (St. Louis
Med. Coll.) 1885 ; LL.D. (Md.). Soc— Amer.
Acad., etc.
PORTIS, ALESSANDRO, Ord. Prof, of Geol.,
Direc. of Geol. Inst., Univ. Rome, Italy.
POSKE, FRIEDRICH W. P., Prof, of Phys.,
Askanischen Gymn., Berlin.
Friedbergstr. 5, Gross- Lichtefelde, W., Ger.
B. 1852, Berlin. Educ. Univs. Berlin,
Heidelberg. Soc — Leop. Carol. Acad.
POTONIE, HENRY, Palaeobotanist, Roy.
Geol. Surv. of Prussia ; Prof, of Palaeobot.,
Roy. Sch. of Mines and Univ., Berlin; Ed.,
Naturioiss. Wochenschr.
Potsdamerstr. 37, Berlin Lichterfelde-West,
Ger.
B. 1857. Educ. Paris and Berlin. Ph.D.;
Prof.
Books.—" Text-bk. Plant Palaeont.," 2nd
edn. in press ; " Flora of N. and C. Germany,"
5th edn., 1910 ; " Morphol. of Plants," 1903,
2nd edn., 1912; "Origin of Coal," 5th edn.,
1910.
473
POTT
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
POTT, EMIL, Prof, of Agric, Tech. Sch.,
Munich, Ger.
POTTER, MICHAEL CRESSE, Prof, of
Bot., Durham Univ., Eng.
Educ. St. Edward's Sch., Oxford ; St. Peter's
Coll., Cambridge. Sc.D. (Cantab.) ; M.A. (Can-
tab, and Dun.) ; F.L.S. ; F.R.H.S. Late Cur.
Univ. Herbar., Cambridge ; P.P. Brit. Mvcol.
Soc.
Books. — " Elem. Text-bk. of Agric. Bot. " ;
Trans, and Ed. of Warming's " Handbk. Syst.
Bot." Contrib. — Numerous on Phytopathol.
to Roy. Soc, Annals of Bot., J. Bd. of Agric.
POTTER, SAMUEL 0. L., Surg. ; late Prof,
of Princip. and Pract. of Med., Cooper Med.
Coll., San Francisco, Cal., U.S.A.
Book. — "Therap., Mat. Med. and Pharm.,"
12th edn. ; " Compend. of Anat.," 7th edn. ;
" Compend. of Mat. Med., Therap. and Pre-
scription Writing," 7th edn.
POTTER, WILLIAM HENRY, A.B., D.M.D.,
Prof, of Oper. Dent., Harvard Univ., Cambridge,
Mass., U.S.A.
16, Arlington Street, Boston, U.S.A.
POUCHET, ANNE GABRIEL, Prof, of Mat.
Med. and Pharmacol., Fac. Med., Univ. Paris;
V.-P., Counc. of Pub. Hyg., Fr.
Ker-Nanik en Milon la Chapclle, par
Chevreuse.
B. 1851, Paris. Off. Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Off.
Pub. Instr. ; Mem. Fr. Acad. Med. ; B.Sc.
(Paris) 1877, M.D., 1880. Soc.— Fr. Med.
Legal ; Therap. Late Direc. of Lab., Hosp.
St. Louis ; and of Counc. of Hyg.
Books. — " Lessons in Pharmcodyn. and Mat.
Med." ; " Pharmacol, and Mat. Med.': ;
" Treatise on Toxicol." ; " Memory Aid to
Therap." ; etc.
P0ULSS0N, EDVARD, Fell. Norweg. Acad.
Sci. ; Prof, of Pharmacol, and Toxicol.,
Christiania Univ., Norway.
B. 1858, Larvik.
Books.— " Textb. of Pharmacol.," 1909 ; 2nd
edn., 1912. Contrib. on strychnine, cocaine,
radium em., barium chloride, to Arch. f.
exper. Path. u. Pharmakol.
POULTON, EDWARD BAGNALL, F.R.S.,
Fell, of Jesus Coll. and Hope Prof, of Zool.,
Oxford Univ.
Wykeham House, Banbury Rd., Oxford; St.
Helen's Cottage, St. Helen's, Isle of Wight, Eng.
B. 1856, Reading. Educ. privately : Jesus
Coll., Oxford. M.A., D.Sc. (Oxon.*); Hon.
LL.D. (Prince.). Soc— F.L.S. (Pres.) ; F.Z.S. ;
F.G.S. ; F.E.S. (P.P.); Hon. Mem., Belg.
Entom., Span. Nat. Hist., N.Y. Acad Sci. ;
Corresp., Acad. Sci. Philad., Nat. Hist. Boston,
Amer. Entom. ; P. V.-P., Roy. Soc, 1909—10.
Books. — "Colours of Animals," 1890;
"Charles Darwin," 1896; " Essays on Evol.,"
1898; "Charles Darwin and Origin of Species,"
1909.
POWELL, A., Prof, of Bot., Grant Med.
Coll., Bombay Univ., India. B.A. ; M.B. ; M.Ch.
POWELL, Sir RICHARD DOUGLAS, Bt.,
K.C.V.O. ; Physician in Ord. to the King ;
Cons. Physician, Middlesex, Brompton, Ventnor
Consump. and St. Mark's Hosps.
11B, Portland Place, London, W.
M.D. (Lond.) 1886 ; Hon. M.D. (Dub.) 1905
(R.U.I.) 1905 ; Hon. LL.D. (Aber. and Birm.)
Hon. F.R.C.P.I. 1905 ; Hon. D.Sc. (Oxon.)
F.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1873 (Pres., 1905—10); Sen.
Censor, 1902; M.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1865; Kt. of
474
Grace St. John Jerus. Soc. — Med. Lond.
(P.P.); Roy. Med. Late Physician in Ord. to
Queen Victoria and to King Edward VII. ;
Sen. Assist. Physician and Lect. on Mat. Med.
and Therap., Charing Cross Hosp.
Books. — " Dis. of Lungs and Pleura, including
Consump.," 5th edn., 1911 ; " Principles of
Treatment of Dis. and Disorders of Heart,"
Luml. Lects., R.C.P., 1898. Arts.— " Angina
Pectoris," " Dis. of Myocardium," in Allbutt's
" Syst. Med.," Vols. 1 and 6 ; " Phys. Exam."
"Haemoptysis," "Pneumothorax" in Quain's
" Diet. Med.," 1882 and 1894 ; " Aneurysm of
Thoracic Aorta," and " Mediastinal Tumours "
in Reynolds's " Syst. Med.," Vol. 5; "Path, of
Fatal Haemoptysis " in " Path. Trans.,"
Vol. 22.
POWELL, WILLIAM HENRY, Elec Engnr.-
in-Charge, Allis Chalmers Co., Milwaukee, Wis.,
U.S.A.
B. 1867, Eng. Educ. Cornell Univ. M.E.
1890; M.M.E. 1901. Soc— Mem. Amer. Soc
M.E. ; Mem. Amer. Inst. E.E.
POWER, F. DANVERS, P.N. Russell Lect.
in Min., Sydney Univ., Australia.
National Mutual Chambers, Pitt Street,
Sydney, N.S.W.
B. 1861, Blackheath, Eng. Educ. Roy. Sch.
Mines, London ; Roy. Acad. Mines, Clausthal.
Soc — Austr. Inst. Min. Engnrs. (P.P.); Inst.
Min. and Metall. (Corresp. Mem. Counc.) ;
Amer. Inst. Min. Engnrs. ; F.G.S. ; Sydney
Univ. Engnrg. (P.P.). Late Examr. for N.S.W.
Govt, for Mine Mngrs. Certif.
Books. — " Pocket-Book for Miners and
Metall." ; " Coal Fields and Collieries of
Australia." Contrib. — " Phosphate Deposits of
Ocean and Pleasant Islands" (Trans. Ausir.
Inst. Min. Engnrs., 1904) ; " Mineral resources
of New Caledonia" (Trans. Auslr. Inst. Min.
and Metall., 1900) ; " Receptacles for valuable
mineral deposits" (Trans. Austr. Inst. Min.
Engnrs., 1897) ; " Terms used in Min. Geol."
(26., 1895).
POWER, M., Prof, of Maths., Univ. Coll.,
Gal way. Ireland.
Late Lect. in Maths., Univ. Coll., Dublin.
POWER, Sir WILLIAM HENRY, K.C.B.,
F.R.S. ; Chairman of Roy. Comm. on Tuber-
culosis ; Mem. Roy. Comm. on Sewage Disposal.
Holly Lodge, East Molesey, Surrey, Eng.
F.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1902 ; L.S.A. 1864 ; Medals :
— Jenner, Epidem. Soc. Lond. ; Bisset-Hawkins,
R.C.P. Lond.; Buchanan Roy. Soc Late
Princ Med. Off. H.M. Local Govt. Bd.
POYNTING, JOHN HENRY, F.R.S. ; Mason
Prof, of Phys., Birmingham Univ., Eng.
10, Ampton Road, Edgbaston, Birmingham,
Eng.
B. 1852, Monton. near Manchester. Educ.
Father's Sch. ; Owen's Coll. Manchester ;
Trin. Coll., Cambridge. Sc.D. (Cantab.) ;
Hon. D.Sc. (Vict.). Soc— F.M. Acad. Lincei.
Books.—" Textb. of Phys." (with Sir J. J.
Thomson) ; " Mean Density of the Earth " ;
" Pressure of Light " ; " The Earth." Arts. —
" Gravitation," Sound," in Encyc. Brit., XL
POZZI, JEAN SAMUEL, Prof, of Gynaec.
Clin., Fac. Med., Univ. Paris ; Ed. Rev. de
Gynec. et de Chirurg. abdom.
47, Avenue d'lena, Paris, France
B. 1849. Comm. Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Mem. Fr.
Acad. Med. ; Hon. F.R.C.S.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
PREUSS
Books. — " Treat, on Gynaee," 1890, 4th edn.
1905.
PRAGER, RICHARD, Chief of Calculus Sect.,
Nat. Observ., Santiago.
Casilla 36D, Santiago de Chili.
B. 1883, Hannover, Cer. Educ Cassel ;
Univs. Marburg, Gottingen, Berlin. Ph.D.
(Berlin) 1908. Soc — Ger. Astron. Late Assist.
Roy. Pruss. Acad. Sei., Berlin. 1908—09.
Book. — " Orbit of Saturn's 7th sat. Hyperion,"
1909.
PRAIN, Sir DAVID, Kt., C.M.G., C.I.E.,
F.R.S. ; Lieut.-Col. I.M.S. (ret.) ; Direc., Roy.
Bot. Gardens, Kew, Surrey, Eng.
B. 1857. M.A. ; M.B. ; LL.D. ; Kt. of
Polestar. Soc— F.R.S. E. ; F.L.S. ; Fr. Bot.;
Bot. Edin. ; F.-M. Swed. Acad. Sci. ; Hon.
Mem. Acad. Zelanti, Acireale ; Ger. Bot. ;
Pharm. G.B. ; Corresp. Mem. K.B. Acad. Sci.,
Munich ; Inst. Nat. Genev. ; Nat. Sci.
Cherbourg ; Netherl. Bot. Late Direc, Bot.
Surv. of India ; Supt., Roy. Bot. Gards.,
Calcutta.
Books. — "Memoirs and Memoranda," 1894;
" Bot. Notes and Papers," 1901 ; " Bengal
Plants," 2 vols., 1903 ; " Novicae Indicae,"
1905; "Contrib. to Indian Bot.," 1906.
PRANDTL,LUDWIG, Ord. Prof, of Mechanics,
Gottingen Univ.
Prinz-Albrechtstr. 20, Gottingen, Ger.
B. 1875, Freising. Educ. Tech. High Sch.,
Munich. Ph.D. (Mun.) 1900. Late Prof.,
Tech. High Sch., Hanover; Engnr., Maschinen-
fabrik Augsburg Nuremberg.
Contrib. on Mechanics, Elasticity, Hydro-
dynamics, Aerodynamics.
PRASIL, F., Prof, of Machine Construe,
Polytech., Zurich.
Heuelstr. 51, Zurich, V., Switz.
PRATT, E. H., Prof., since 1912. of Physiol.,
Med. Univ., Buffalo, N.Y., U.S.A.
PRATT, HENRY SHERRING, Prof, of Biol.,
Haverford Coll., Pa., U.S.A. ; Instr. in Comp.
Anat., Cold Spring Harbour.
B. 1859, Toledo, 0. Educ. Univs. of Michi-
gan, Leipzig, Freiburg, Geneva, Harvard.
A.B. (Mich.) 1882; A.M., Ph.D. (Leip.) 1893.
Soc. — A.A.A.S. ; Amer. Nat. ; Amer. Zool.
Late Pres., Camb. Entom. Soc. ; Sec, Amer.
Soc Zool.
Books.—" Invert. Zool.," 1901 ; " Verteb.
Zool.," 1905. Contrib. — " Struct, and Life
Hist, of Appendiculate Distomes " (Zool.
Jahrb., 1897) ; " Embryol. of Melophogus "
(J. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1900) ; " Four
Distomes " (" Mark Anniversary Vol.," 1903) ;
" Monocotyle Floridara " (Pub. 133, Cam.
Inst., 1910).
PRAUSNITZ, WILHELM, Prof, of Hyg.,
Graz Univ., Aust.
PREBLE, ROBERT BRUCE, Prof, of Med.,
Northwestern Univ., Chicago, U.S.A.
31, North State St., Chicago, III., U.S.A.
B. 1866, Chicago. Educ. Chicago Pub.
Schs. ; Univs. Mich., Northwestern. A.B.
(Mich.) 1889 : M.D. (N.W.) 1891. Soc— Assoc.
Amer. Physicians ; Amer. Med. Assoc ; 111.
State Med. : Chicago Med. ; Chicago Path.
Book. — " Pneumonia and Pneumococcus In-
fections." Contrib. — Numerous.
PRECHT, H., Prof. ; Geol., Neu-Stassfurt,
near Stassfurt, Ger. ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
PREECE, Sir WILLIAM HENRY, K.C.B.,
F.R.S. ; Engnr. (ret.).
Penrhos, Carnarvon, Wales.
B. 1834, Carnarvon. Educ. King's Coll.,
London. LL.D. (W. Penna., U.S.A.) 1906;
D.Sc. (Wales) 1911. Soc— Phys. ; Inst. C.E. ;
Inst. E.E. ; Roy. Soc. Arts ; Brit. Assoc
Late Supt. of Teleg., Elec Telegraph Co. ;
Electrician and Engnr. - in - Chief, G.P.O.,
London.
Books. — "Text-bks. on Teleg. and Teleph."
Contrib. — 145 papers, in Proc Roy. Soc. ; Boy.
Soc. Arts; Insts. C.E. and E.E. ; Brit.
Assoc.
PREGL, FRIEDRICH, Prof, of M«d. Chom.,
Innsbruck Univ., Aust.
PREISZ, HUGO, Mem. Hung. Acad. Sci.;
Ord. Prof., since 1906, of Bact., Univ. Budapest.
Jozsef Kon'it 63, Budapest VIII., Hungary.
B. 1860, Ruma. Educ. Gymn. Ujvidek ;
Univ. Budapest. M.D. 1885. Soc. — Numerous.
Late Pres., State Bact. Inst,, 1891 — 1906.
Book. — " Textb. of Bact." Contrib. — " Anat.
of diphth. paralysis" (Deut. Zsch.f. Nervenheilk.,
VI.) ; " Histol. of case of pseudohypertrophy
of muscle " (Arch. f. Psychiat., XX.) ; " Expts.
on virulence, etc., of anthrax B." (CM. f. Bact.,
vols. 35, 49, 58).
PRENANT, LOUIS CESAR AUGUSTE, Prof,
of Histol., Univ., Paris ; Mem. Fr. Aead.
Med.
PRENTICE, BERTRAM, Princ, Roy. Tech.
Inst., Salford.
Isea Mount, Manchester Rd., Swinton, Eng.
Ph.D., D.Sc. Soc— Mane Lit. Phil. (Counc).
PRENTISS, D. W., Prof, of Hyg., George
Washington Univ., Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
PRENTISS, GEORGE NATHANIEL, Chief
Chem., Chicago, Milwaukee and Puget Sound
Rail., and C, M. and St. Paul Rail.
226, Thirty-third St., Milwaukee, Wis.,
U.S.A.
B. 1868, Watertown, Wis. Educ Watertown ;
Racine ; Andover ; Yale Univ. Ph.B. (Yale).
Soc — Amer. Chem. (Mem. Counc.) ; Am«r.
Testing Materials ; Internat. Test. Materials ;
Amer. Inst. Chem. E. Late Chief Chem., North-
western Iron Co.
Barium hydrate as boiler compound in rail-
way service.
PRENTISS, H. J., Prof, of Anat., State
Univ., Iowa. Iowa City, la, U.S.A.
PRESCOTT, SAMUEL CATE, Assoc. Prof,
of Iudust. Microbiol., Mass. Inst. Tech., Boston,
U.S.A. ; Direc. Boston Bio-chem. Lab.
27, Cypress Place, Brookline, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 18*72, South Hampton, N.H. Educ Mass.
Inst. Tech. S B. (M.I.T.) 1894. Soc— F.A.A. ;
Amer. Chem. ; Chem. Ind. ; Amer. Bact. ; Amer.
Public Health Assoc, etc. Late Instr.,
Simmons Coll., Boston Univ.
Books. — Transl. Effront's " Enzymes and
their Applicns " ; " Elem. of Water Bacgt.
(jtly.) ; " Science and Expt. in the Cannn,"
Industry." Arts, on Brewing, Vinegar making,
and Alcohol in Cyc. Amer. Aaric Contrib. —
" Teaching of micro biol. in Amer." (Science) ;
" Determ. of number of body cells in milk by
a direct method," jtly. (J. Infect. Dis.), etc.
Assocn. of bact. with higher plants.
PREUSS, KONRAD THEODOR, Keeper of
Roy. Ethnol. Mus., Berlin
Hahnelstr. 18, Friedenau-Berlin, Ger.
B. 1869, Pr. Eylau, E. Prussia. Educ.
Konigsberg. Ph.D. (Konigs. 1894 ; Prof.
Soc. — Anthrop. Berlin ; Geog. Berlin.
Book. — " Burial in Amer. and N. Asia,"
475
PREVOST
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
1895 ; *' Nayarit© Exped., Vol. I., Indian
Religion in Texts," 1912. Arts, in Hastings'
" Encyc. Relig. and Ethics." Contrib. — " Fire-
gods in Mexican Relig." (Mitt. d. Anthrop. Oes.,
Vienna, 1904) ; "Phallic Demons in old Mexican
Dramas " (Arch. f. Anthrop., 1904) ; " Origin
of Relig. and Art" (Globus, 1904—05);
" Influence of Nature on Relig. in Mexico
and U.S." (Z. f. Ges. f. Erdk., 1905).
PREVOST, JEAN LOUIS, Prof, of Physiol.,
Geneva Univ.
Rue Eynard 6, Geneva, Switz.
PREY, ADALBERT, Prof, of Astron., Inns-
bruck Univ., Aust.
PRIBRAM, RICHARD, K.K. Hofrat ; Kt.
of Iron Crown ; Chem.
Horlgasse 9, Vienna IX., Austria.
B. 1847, Prague. Educ. Univs. Prague,
Munich, Leipzig, Berlin. Ph.D. (Prague) 1870.
Soc. — Corresp. Sci. and Lit. Bohem. ; Corresp.
Chem. London ; Bunsen ; etc. Late Priv.
Doz., Prague, 1872 ; Extraord. Prof., Czerno-
witz, 1876, and Prof., 1880, Dean, 1883—4,
Rector, 1891 — 2 ; Mem. of Pharmac. and San.
Comms. and Patent Off. ; Curator of Vienna
Tech. Mus.
Books. — Ed. " Ann. Repts. on Animal
Chem.," vols. 9—12 ; " Outlines of Chem.,"
with Graham ; " Outlines of Mineral Chem.,"
with Doelter. Contrib. — Numerous to Sitz.-ber.
Akad. Wien, Ber. Deut. Chem. Ges., etc.
PRICE, GEORGE CLINTON, Prof., since 1892,
of Zool., Stanford Univ., Cal.. U.S.A.
Educ. Univs. Johns Hopkins and Munich.
B.S. (De Pauw) 1890; Ph.D. (Stanford) 1897.
PRICE, HOMER CHARLES, Dean and Prof,
of Rural Economics, of Coll. Agric., Columbus,
O., U.S.A.
B. 1875, Newark. Educ. Ohio State Univ. ;
Cornell Univ. B.So. (Ohio) 1897 ; M.Sc.
(Cor.) 1899. Late Prof. Hort., Iowa State Coll.
Contrib. — " Farm Tenancy " (Pop. Sci.
Monthly), 1909 ; " Reorganiz. of Amer. Agric."
(lb., 1910).
PRICE, THOMAS M., Prof, of Physiol. Chem.,
George Washington Univ., Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
PRICHARD, R. G. M., Senr. Inspec. of Mines,
Edinburgh.
Home Office, London, S.W., Eng.
PRD3STLEY, JOSEPH H., Prof, of Bot.,
Univ. of Leeds, Eng.
10, Monk Bridge Road, Headingley, Leeds,
Eng.
B. 1883, Tewkesbury, Glouc. Educ. Univ.
Bristol. B.Sc. (Lond.) 1903. Soc— F.L.S.
Late Lect. in Bot., Univ. Bristol, 1905—11.
Contrib. — " Mech. of carbon assimilation in
green plants," jtly. (Proc. Boy. Soc.) ; " Elee. in
relation to Aaric." (J. Board of Agric.) ; etc.
PRD3STMAN, HOWARD, Wool Expert.
Cheapside Chambers, Bradford, Eng.
B. 1865, Bradford. Educ. Scarborough ;
Leeds Univ. Clothworkers Medallist (Leeds)
1903; F.R.G.S.
Books. — " Principles of Wool Combing,"
1904 ; " Worsted Spinning," 1906 ; " Woollen
Spinning," 1908. Contrib. — " Sumach Adul-
terants " (Collegium Frankfort, 1905) ; " Skin
Wool " ( Yorks. Observ., 1909) ; " Elec. in
Wool" (Bull., Boston, U.S.A., 1910); "Kemps
in Wool" (lb., 1911).
PRDLLIEUX, EDOUARD, Mem. Inst. Fr. ;
Direc. of Sta. of Veg. Path. ; Hon. Insp.
Gen. of Agric.
476
14, Rue Cambaceres, Paris.
B. 1829, Paris. Soc. —Laureate of Inst.
Fr. ; Nat. Agric. Late Prof. Cent. Sch. of
Arts and Manfrs. and Nat. Inst, of Agron.
PRIMROSE, ALEXANDER, Assoc. Prof,
of Clin. Surg., Toronto Univ. ; Surg., Chief
of Service, Toronto General Hosp.
100, College St., Toronto, Can.
B. 1861, Pictou, N.S. Educ. Pictou Acad. ;
Edinburgh Univ. ; Middlesex Hosp., London.
M.B., CM. 1886 (Edin.); M.R.C.S. (Eng.)
1887. Soc. — Roy. Med. Lond. ; Amer. Surg.
Assoc. Late Prof. Anat., Toronto Univ.
Art. — " Tuberc. Dis. of Bones and Joints,"
in " Amer. Prac. of Surg." Contrib. — " Partial
Resection of Bladder by Transperitoneal
Route" ("Annals of Surg.," 1909); "Chorio-
carcinoma" (lb., 1910); "Compression of
Spinal Cord causing Paraplegia " (J. Amer.
Med. Assoc, 1910) ; " Malignant Dis. of Neck "
(Can. Med. Assoc J., 1911).
PRINCE, EDWARD ERNEST, Dominion
Commr. of Fisheries, Internat. Fisheries'
Commrs. (Treaty U.S. and Brit., 1908) ; Chair-
man, Biol. Bd. of Canada.
Dept. of Marine and Fisheries, Ottawa,
Canada.
B. 1858, Leeds, Eng. Educ. Univs. of St.
Andrews ; Cambridge (Eng.) ; Edinburgh.
LL.D. (St. And.) 1911. Soc.— F.R.S. Can.;
Brit. Sci. Guild, etc. Late Prof. Zool., Roy.
Infirm. Med. Coll., Glasgow; Sen. Demonstr. in
Zool., Edinburgh Univ. ; Zool., Gatty Mar.
Lab., St. Andrews, Scotl.
Repts. on Canadian Fisheries, 1895—1911 ;
Internat. Rept. Canadian and U.S. Boundary
Fisheries, 1912. Art.—" Fisheries of Canada,"
Appleton's Encyc. Amer. Contrib. — " Life Hist,
of Brit. Food Fishes" (jtly.) (Trans. Roy.
Soc, Edin., 1886) ; " St. Andrews Mar. Lab."
(Eng. Illus. Mag.) ; " Flat Fishes," " Neptune's
Nursery," "Mussel Culture," etc. (Nat. Observ.,
Lond., 1892—95).
Teleostean Fishes ; Paired Fins of Fishes.
PRINCE, MORTON, Prof, of Nerv. Dis.,
Tufts Coll.
458, Beacon St., Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1854, Boston. Educ. Boston ; Harvard
Univ. ; A.B. 1875, M.D. 1879 (Harv.) ;
LL.D. (Tufts) 1910. Soc— Amer. Physicians ;
Neurol. Assoc. ; Psychopath. Assoc. ; Boston
Neurol, and Psychiatry ; Boston Med. Sci. Late
Instr. Neurol., Harvard Med. Sch., 1895—98.
Books. — " Nature of Mind and Human
Automatism," 1885 ; " Dissociation of a Per-
sonality," 1906. Arts.—" Thought Transfer-
ence or Telepathy " in Wood's " Ref. Handbk.
of Med. Sci.," 1892 ; " Sexual Psychoses,"
" Traumatic Neuroses " in "Amer. Syst. Pract.
Med.," 1898; "Dis. of Spinal Cord," "Nerv.
Dis. by Amer. Authors," 1895. Contrib. —
" Physiol. Heart Murmurs " ( Med. Record, 1889);
" Connect, between Mind and Brain " (Brain,
1891) ; " Educ. Treatment of Neurasthenia and
certain Hyster. States " (Boston Med. and Surg.
J., 1898) ; " Course of Sensory Fibres in Spinal
Cord" (J. Nerv and Mental Dis., 1905).
PRING, JOHN NORMAN, Lect. and Dem.
in Electrochem., Manchester Univ.
Linden Bank, Sandbach, Cheshire, Eng.
B. 1884, Sandbach. Educ. Sandbach Gram.
Sch. ; Inst, de Mille, Brussels ; Manchester
Univ. D.Sc. 1910. Late Assist, in Electro-
chem., Columbia Univ., N.Y., 1906—8.
Books. — "Some Electrochem. Centres," 1908;
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
PRYTZ
"Lab. Ex. in Phys. Chem.," 1911. Contrib.—
" Direct union of carbon and hydrogen at high
temp." (Trans. Chem. Soc, 1910); "Exam,
of atmosphere at various altitudes for oxides of
nitrogen and ozone" (lb., 1910); "Methane
equilibrium" (lb., 1912); " Ionizn. produced
by carbon at high temp." (Phil. Mag., 1912).
PRINGLE, J. W., Maj., R.E. ; Inspec. Off.
of Rys., 8, Richmond Terrace, Whitehall,
London, S.W., Eng.
PRINGLE, R., C.B., D.S.O. ; Maj.-Gen. ;
Direc.-Gen., Army Vet. Service, The War
Office, Whitehall, London, S.W., Eng.
PRINGSHEIM, ALFRED, Ord. Prof, of Math.,
Univ. Munich. Ger. ; Ord. Mem. Bav. Acad. Sci .
PRINGSHEIM, ERNST, Ord. Prof, of Theor.
Phys., Univ. Breslau, Ger.
B. 1859, Breslau. Educ. Univs. Breslau,
Heidelberg, Berlin. Ph.D.
PRINTZ, H. C, Fell. Norweg. Acad. Sci.;
fhv. Distriktslaege, Valdres, Norway.
PRIOR, GEORGE THURLAND, F.R.S. ;
Keeper of Dept. of Miner., Brit. Mus. (Nat.
Hist.), S. Kensington, London, S.W. ; Hon.
Gen. Sec, Miner. Soc, London.
B. 1862. Educ. Ch.Ch. Cathedral Sch.,
Magdalen Coll. Sch. and Magdalen Coll., Oxford
M.A., D.Sc. (Oxon.), F.G.S.
Contrib. on miner, and petrog., mainly to
Miner. Mag.
PRITCHARD, URBAN, Emeritus Prof, of
Aural Surg., King's Coll., London.
26, Wimpole St., London, W.
B. 1845, London. Educ. King's Coll., Lon-
don ; Edinburgh Univ. M.D. (Edin.) ; F.R.C.S.
(Eng.) ; Fell. Roy. Soc. Med. Late Aural Surg.,
King's Coll. Hosp. and Roy. Ear Hosp.
Booh. — " Handbk. of Dis. of Ear," 3rd edn.,
1896. Contrib. — " Organ of Corti in Mam-
mals " (Proc. Roy. Soc, 1876) ; " Termination
of Nerves in Vestibule and Semicircular Canals "
(Q.J. Micros. Soc, 1876) ; " Develop, of Organ
of Corti " (J. Anal, and Physiol., 1878) ;
" Cochlea of Ornithorhynchus Platypus " (Phil.
Trans., 1880).
PRITCHETT, HENRY SMITH, Pres. of Car-
negie Foundation for Adv. of Teaching since
1906.
576, Fifth Av., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1857, Fayette, Mo. A.B. (Pritchett)
1875 ; Ph.D. (Mun.) 1894 ; LL.D. (Ham.) 1900,
(Penna., Harv. and Yale,) 1901 (Hopkins) 1902,
(Williams, Mich.) 1905, (Tor.) 1906, (Brown)
1908, (Miami) 1910, (Vermont) 1911; Sc.D.
(Tufts), 1905, (Stevens) 1908. Soc. — Amer.
Assoc. ; Amer. Acad. Late Prof. Astron. and
Direc. Observ., Washington Univ. ; Supt., U.S.
Coast and Geod. Surv., 1897 — 1900.
PROCHAZKA, BEDRICH, Ord. Prof, of
Descrip. Geom., Bohem. Tech. Hochsch.,
Prague, Bohemia.
PROCHAZKA, F., Extraord. Prof, since 1912
of Workmen's Dis. and Social Med., Bohem.
Univ., Prague, Bohemia.
PROCTER, HENRY RICHARDSON, late Prof,
of App. Chem., Leeds Univ., Eng. (retd., 1913).
B. 1848, N. Shields. Educ. Bootham Sch.,
York ; Roy. Coll. Chem. and Sch. of Mines,
London. M.Sc. (Leeds) 1905 ; F.I.C. ; F.C.S. ;
Hon. Mem., Leathersellers' Co.
Books. — " Text-bk. of Tanning " ; " Leather-
Indust. Lab. Book " ; " Principles of Leather
Manuf." Art. — " Aurora," in Encyc. Brit.,
9th edn. ; " Leather," in " Thorpe's Diet." ;
Cantor Lect. on Leather Manuf., Soc. of Arts,
1899 ; " Rept. on Colloid Chem.," Brit. Assoc,
1908. Contrib. — Many in J. Soc. Chem. Ind.,
on Chem. of Leather Manuf., Colloidal Chem.,
and Anal. Methods.
PROCTOR, CHARLES, Superintending Anal.,
Govt. Lab., G.B. ; F.I.C, 1887.
Clement's Inn, Passage, London, W.C.
PROCTOR, H. FARADAY, Mem. Counc,
Inst. Elec Engnrs.
Electricity Department, The Exchange,
Corn Street, Bristol, Eng.
PROSSER, CHARLES SMITH, Prof, and Head
of Dept. of Geol., Ohio State Univ., Columbus,
0., U.S.A. ; Assist. Geol., Surv. of U.S. and
Ohio.
B. 1860, Columbus, N.Y., U.S.A. Educ.
Brookfield High Sch., N.Y. ; Cornell Univ.
M.S.. Ph.D. (Cor.); Hon. D.Sc. (Union).
Soc— Fell. Geol. Amer. ; F.A.A.; Paleont. ; Ger.
Geol. ; Internat. Geol. Cong. ; Internat. Geog.
Cong. ; Amer. Nat. ; Wash. Acad. Sci. ;
Seismol. Amer. Late Assist. Paleont., U.S.
Geol. Surv., 1888—92 ; Prof. Nat. Hist., Wash-
burn Coll., Topeka, 1892—94; Prof. Geol.,
Union Coll., Schenectady, 1894 — 99 ; Assoc.
Prof. Hist. Geol, O. State Univ., 1899—1901 ;
Chief Appalachian Div. Md. Geol. Surv., 1898
—1901 ; Assist., Geol. Surv., N.Y., 1895—99,
and of Kan., 1896.
Books. — " Devonian Syst. of E. Pa. and
N. Y.," 1895 ; " Up. Permian and Low. Cretaceous
of Kan," 1897; " Hamilton and Chemung Series
of Cent, and E. N.Y.," 1898 and 1900 ; " Geol.
Atlas of U.S., No. 109 " (with J. W. Beede),
1904; "Revised Nomenc. of 0. Geol. Forma-
tions," 1905 ; " Devon, and Miss, formations
of N.E. Ohio," 1912. Contrib. — " Revised
Classific of Up. Paleozic Formations of Kan."
(J. Geol.,1902) ; " Sunbury Shales of 0." (lb.,
1902) ; " Romney Formation of Md."( lb., 1904);
" Anthracolithic or Up. Paleozic Rocks of
Kan." (lb., 1910).
PRUDDEN, THEOPHIL MITCHELL, Mem.
Nat. Acad. Sci. ; Emer. Prof, of Path., Columbia
Univ.
160, West 59th St., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1849, Middlebury, Conn. M.D. 1875,
LL.D. (Yale). Soc. — Amer. Physicians ; Amer.
Path, and Bact. ; N.Y. Path. ; N.Y. Acad.
Med., etc
PRUNET, ADOLPHE, Prof, of Agric Bot.,
Univ. Toulouse.
Grande Rue St. Michel 14, Toulouse, Fr.
PRUS, JAN, Prof, of Path., Lemberg Univ.,
Aust.
Ul. Chorazczyzny 12, Lemberg, Aust.
PRYM, FRD3DRICH, Ord. Prof, of Math.,
Univ. Wiirzburg, Ger.
PRYTZ, CARL VILHELM, Prof, of Forestry,
Roy. Vet. and Agric Sch., Copenhagen.
Skovbrynet, Hellerup, Denmark.
B. 1857, Aarup Prestegaard. Educ. This-
ted, Aalborg, Copenhagen. Dr. of Forestry
(Copenh.).
Books. — " Sylviculture " ; " Forest Econ."
Arts, on Forestry in Salmonsen's " Konversat.-
Lexik." Contrib. on Forest Administ., etc.,
in D. and Iceland to Tidsskr. f. Skovvcesen, since
1889.
PRYTZ, PETER KRISTIAN, Fell. Danish
Acad. Sci. ; Prof. of Phys., Polytech.
Lcereanstalt, Copenhagen, Denmark.
17, Kalkbrsendenderivej, Copenhagen.
477
PUTTER
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— ] 914
B. 1851, Thorslev, Jutland. Educ. Sch.
Aalborg; Copenh. Univ.
Contrib. to Ann. d. Phys.
PUTTER, AUGUST, Tit. Prof, and Priv. Doz.
of Physiol., Bonn Univ., Ger.
89, Coblenzerstr., Bonn.
B. 1879, Stralsund. Ph.D. (Breslau) 1901 •
M.D. (Gott.) 1903; Prof., 1909.
Books.— " Comp. Physiol.," 1911; " Nutrit.
of Aquatic Animals," 1909 ; " Organol. of Eye,"
2nd edu. 1912. Art. — " Investig. of Life in
Protist." in Tigerstedt's Physiol. Methods.
Contrib. — "Ciliary movements" (Ergebn. d.
Physiol, 22).
PUISEUX, P. H., Astron., Paris Observ. ;
Prof, at Paris Univ. ; P.P. Fr. Astron. Soc.
2, Rue Le Verrier, Paris.
B. 1855. Educ. St. Louis Coll., Normal Sch.
D.Sc. 1879.
Books. — " Researches on Prob. Origin of
Lunar Formations," 1896 ; " Photog. Atlas of
Moon " (jtly.), 1896—1910 ; " Earth and
Moon : Exterior Form and Internal Struct.,"
1907.
PUKALL, WILHELM, Direc, Bunzlau Roy.
Sch. of Ceramics.
4, Bcrgstr., Bunzlau, Ger.
Ph.D. ; For. Mem. Amer. Ceram. Soc.
PULLE, AUGUST ADRIAAN, Lect. in Syst.
and Pharm. Bot. and Plant Geog., Utrecht
Univ., Holland.
B. 1878, Arnheim. Educ. Utrecht Univ.
Dr. Bot. and Zool. (Utrecht) 1906.
Books. — " Vascular Plants known in Suri-
nam," 1906; "Flora of Surinam," 1911. Arts.—
" Flora of Surinam " (Rec d. trav. bot. neerland.
1908, 1910, 1912); "Flora of Dutch New
Guinea" (Nova Guinea, Vol. VIII.); and in
Encyc. v. Nederl. West Indie.
PULLINGER, F., C.B. ; Chief Inspec. of
Tech. Inst, and Evening Schs., Board of Educ,
Whitehall, London, S.W., Eng.
PULUJ, JOHANN, Hofrat; Ord. Prof, of
Electrotcch., Ger. Tech. Hochsch., Prague,
Bohemia.
PUMPELLY, RAPHAEL, Mem. Nat. Acad.
Sci. ; late Direc. of Phys. Geog. and Archaeol.,
Exploration of Central Asia for Carnegie Inst.,
1903—04.
Newport, R.I., and Dublin, N.H., U.S.A.
B. 1837, Owego, N.Y. Educ. Privately;
Roy. Sch. Mines, Freiberg, Saxony. Soc. —
Amer. Geol., (P.P.); etc. Late Geol., Jap.
Govt., 1860—3; Spec. Comm Chinese Govt.,
1864 ; Prof. Mining Geol., Harv. Univ. ;
Chief, Div. U.S. Geol. Surv., 1879 — 81,
84—90.
Books. — " Geol. Researches in China, Mon-
golia and Japan," 1866; " Across Amer. and
Asia," 1870; "Geol. Survey of Mich.," jtlv.,
1873; "Geol. Survey of Mo.," jtly., 1873;
" Explor. in Turkestan," jtly., 1905; ** Explor.
in Turkestan, Prehist. Civilizations of Anan,
Origins, Growth and Environment," 1908;
"Miner. Indust. of U.S.," Vol. XV., 10th
Census, 1886; "Geol of Green Mountains,"
jtly., 1894; " Filtering Capacity of Soil*,"
U.S. Bd. of Health, 1881. Contrib. — '' Paragen.
and deriv. of copper and its associates on
Lake Superior " [Amer. J. Sci., 1871) ; " Meta-
eomatic developm. of copper-bearing rocks of
L. Superior" (Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts and Sci.,
1878); "Relation of secular rock disinteg. to
certain transitional Schists" (Bull. Geol. Soc.
Amer., 1891).
478
PUNNETT, REGINALD CRUNDALL, F.R.S.,
Balfour Prof, of Genetics, Cambridge Univ., Eng.
B. 1875, Tonbridge. Educ. Clifton Coll. ;
Caius Coll., Cambridge. M.A. (Cantab.) ;
F.Z.S. ; F.E.S. Late Assist, to Prof, and Lect.,
St. Andrews Univ. ; Supt., Mus. Zool., Cam-
bridge.
Book. — " Mendelism." Contrib. — Numerous
on Heredity and Variation.
PUPIN, MICHAEL IDVORSKY, Mem. Nat.
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Electromech., Columbia
Univ., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1858, Idvor, Hungary. A.B. 1883, Hon.
Sc.D. 1904 (Colum.); Ph.D. (Ber.) 1889.
Soc. — Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Phys. ; Amer.
Math. ; Fell. N.Y. Acad. ; Amer. Phil.
PURCELL, PIERCE F., Prof, of Civil Engnrg.,
Univ. Coll., Dublin, Ireland.
B. 1881. M.A., M.A.I.
PURCELL, WILLIAM FREDERICK, Hon.
Keeper of Arachnida, Onychophora and
Myriapoda, S.A. Museum, Cape Town.
Bergvliet, Diep River, nr. Cape Town, S.
Africa.
B. 1866, London. Educ. Cape Town,
Strassburg, Berlin. B.A. (Cape) 1888 ; Ph.D.
(Berlin) 1894. Soc— C.M.Z.S. ; F.R.S.S.A.
Late Assist., S.A. Mus., Cape Town.
Art. — " Araneae " in Schultze's Travels in
W. and C. S. Africa, 1908. Contrib.—11 Struc.
of Eye of Phalangid " (Zeit. wiss. Zool., 1894) ;
" Anat. of Opisthop. cinctipes, Pure, with
notes on other Onychophora (Ann. S.A. Mus.,
1900) ; " Develop, and origin of respirat. organs
and phylogeny of tracheae in Araneae" (Q.J.
Micr. Sci., 1909—10).
PURDIE, THOMAS, F.R.S. ; Emerit. Prof, of
Chem., St. Andrews Univ.
14, South St., St. Andrews, Scotl.
B. 1843, Biggar. Educ. Edinburgh Acad. ;
Roy. Sch. of Mines, London ; Univs. of St.
Andrews and Wiirzburg. A.R.S.M. ; B.Sc.
^Lond.) ; Ph.D. (Wiirz.) ; LL.D. (Aber. and
St. And.). 5oc.-F.CS. ; F.I.C. ; Ger. Chem.
Late Demonstr. Chem., Roy. Coll. Sci., 1875 —
78 ; Sci. Master, High Sch., Newcastle, Staffs.,
1881—83; Prof. Chem., Univ. St. Andrews,
1884—1909.
Contrib. on Stereo-Chem. to J. Chem. Soc,
1881—1910.
PURDY, ROSS C, Prof. Ceramic Engnrg.,
Ohio State Univ. ; Ed. Trans, and P.P.,
Amer. Ceramic Soc.
Columbus, Ohio, U.S.A.
B. 1875, Jasper, N.Y. Educ Ohio State
Univ. Cer. Engnr.
Book.— "Bull. IV., 111. Geol. Surv." Con-
trib.— " Pyro-Phys. and Chem. Changes in
Clays " (A.C.S. Trans., 1907) ; " Crystalline
Glazes" (lb., 1907); " Coeff. of Expansion
of Various White Ware Mixtures" (lb., 1911);
" Compos, of Chrome-Tin-Pinks " (lb., 1909).
PUREFOY, RICHARD DANCER, Pres., Roy.
Coll. of Surg, in Ireland.
62. Merrion Square, Dublin, Irel.
Educ. Trin. Coll. Dublin. M.D. (Dub.) 1892 ;
L.R.C.P.I., 1885; F.R.C.S.I., 1879; Hon.
LL.D. (T.C.D.) 1912. Soc— Fell. Roy. Med.;
Roy. Acad. Med. Irel. (Pres., Surg. Sect.) ;
M.R.I.A.
Contrib. — "Extra-Uterine Fcetation " (Dub.
J. Med. Sci., 1877) ; " Puerperal Second,
haemorrhage " (Trans. Acad. Med. Irel., 1884):
" Puerperal Aphasia " (Med. Press Circ, 1902) ;
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
quinz
" Epidem. of gangrenous dermatitis " (Q.J.
Med., 1912).
PURVIS, J.E., Univ. Lect. in Chem. and Phys.
in their applic. to Hyg. and Prev. Med., St.
John's Coll., Cambridge, Eng. ; M.A.
PUSEY, BROWN, Prof, and Head, Dept. of
Ophthalm., Northwestern Univ.
7, W. Madison Street, Chicago, U.S.A.
B. 1869, Elizabethtown, Ky. Educ. Univs.
Vandcrbilt, Michigan, Penna. M.D. 1892.
PUTNAM, FREDERIC WARD, Mem. Nat,
Acad. Sci. ; Emer. Prof, of Anthrop., Harvard
Univ. and Univ. of California ; Hon. Curator in
Charge, Peabody Mus., Harvard, Cambridge,
Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1839, Salem, Mass. Educ. Privately ;
Lawrence Sci. Sch., Harvard Univ. S.B.
(Harv.) 1862; Hon. A. M. (Williams) 1868;
Sc.D. (Penna.) 1894; Drexel Gold Medal
(Penna.) 1903 ; Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr. Soc—
Amer. Phil. ; Amer. Acad. ; Amer. Antiq. ;
Mass. Hist. ; Acad. Sci. Phila. ; Cal. Acad.
Sci. ; Hon. Fell. Anthrop., Washington,
London, Brussels, Florence, Paris, Stockholm.
Berlin, Borne ; Hon. F.R.S.E. ; Brit. Assoc. ;
Acad. Belles Lettres, Stockholm. Late Curator
of Ornith., Essex Inst. ; Direc, Mus. Essex
Inst, and Peabody Acad. Sci. ; Curator of
Ichthyol. and Pres., Boston Soc. Nat. Hist. ;
Ichthyol., Univ. Cal. ; Curator of Anthrop.,
Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist. ; Chief, Dept. Ethnol.
World's Columbian Expos. ; Founder and Ed.,
Naturalists ; Direc. of many archaeol. and
ethnol. exped. in N., Centr. and S. Amer.
Contrib. — Over 400, on zool. and anthrop. ;
Repts. of socs. and insts.
PUTNAM, JAMES JACKSON, Prof, of
Dis. of Nerv. Syst., Harvard Univ.
106 Marlborough Street, Boston, U.S.A.
B. 1846. A.B., M.D.
PUTZEYS, E., Engnr.-in-Chief, Direc. of
Town of Brussels, Belgium ; Hon. Mem. Inst.
Mun. and Co. Engnrs,. Lond.
PUTZEYS, F., Prof, of Hyg., Liege Univ.,
Belgium.
Rue Forgeur 1, Liege, Belgium.
PUZYNA, J6SEF, Ord. Prof, of Math, and
Rector in 1905, Lemberg Univ.
Ul. Obertyi'iska. 4, Lemberg, Aust.
PYCRAFT, WILLIAM PLANE, Zool., Brit.
Mus. of Nat. Hist., Cromwell Rd., S. Kensing-
ton, London, S.W.
B. 1868. Soc. A.L.S. ; F.Z.S. ; Roy.
Anthrop. Inst. ; Hon. Mem. Amer. O. U.
Books. — "Hist, of Birds" ; " Story of Reptile
Life " ; " Story of Fish Life " ; etc. Contrib.
numerous.
PYE, DAVID RANDALL, Assist, in Engnrg.,
Oxford Univ.
New College, Oxford, Eng.
B. 1886, Hampstead. Educ. Tonbridge
Sch. ; Trin. Coll. Cambridge. B.A. (Cantab.)
1908 ; M.A. (Oxon.) 1912 ; Fell, of New Coll.
PYE-SMITH, PHILIP HENRY, F.R.S.; Cons.
Physician, Guy's Hosp.
26, Hyde Park Sq., London, W.
Educ. Mill Hill ; Univs. London, Paris.
B.A. ; M.D. ; Gold Med. Surg., Med., etc. ;
Hon. M.D. (Dub.). Late Vice-Chanc, London
Univ. ; Sen. Censor, Roy. Coll. Phys. ; jt.
repres. of Britain at Internat. Cong, on Tuberc,
Berlin, 1899.
Books. — " Mus. of Comp. Anat. " ; " Physiol.
Tables and Diagrams " ; Lumleian Lectures " ;
" Text-bk. of Med.," 4th edn., 1902.
PYE-SMITH, R. J., Emer. Prof, of Surg.,
Univ. Sheffield, Eng.
B. 1848, London. Educ. Guy's Hosp.
Ch.M. (Sheff.) 1908; F.R.C.S., 1875.
QUAINT ANCE, ALTUS LACY, In Charge
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U.S.A.
B. 1870, Oskalousa, la. Educ. Univs.
Florida, Cornell ; Alabama Polytech. Inst.
B.S.A. ; M.Sc. Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. Assoc.
Econ. Entom. ; Entom. Wash. ; etc.
Books. — " Amer. Aleyrodidae," 1900 ;
" Classif. of Aleyrodidae," " Cotton Ball
Worm," 1905; "Plum Curculio." 1912;
" Coccidae Am*r.," 1898—1900. Contrib.—
on Eeon. Entom.
QUAYLE, HENRY JOSEF, Assist. Prof, of
Entom., Univ. California, Berkeley, Cal.,
U.S.A.
B. 1876, Isle of Man. Educ. Univs. Illinois,
California. A.B. 1903, M.S. 1910 (Cat.).
Soc. — Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Assoc. Econ.
Entom. ; Pacific Slope Assoc. Econ. Entom.
Books.— Bulls. 178, 214, 222, 223, Cal. Agric.
Expt. Station.
QUENU, EDOUARD ANDRE, Prof, of Surg.
Clin., Fac. Med., Univ. Paris.
B. 1852. Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Ofl. Pub.
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QUERVAIN, FRITZ DE, Prof, of Surgery
and Direc. of Clinic, Basel Univ.
Mittlere Strasse 39, Basel, Switz.
B. 1868, Sion, Valais, Switz. Educ. Berne.
M.D. 1892; Ph.D. 1902; Prof. tit. Berne,
1907. Soc— Ger. Chir. ; Internat. Chir. ;
Internat. Urol. ; Hon. Mem. Neuchatel Med.
Books. — Kocher's " Surg. Clinic " (with
Lanz), 1891 ; " Encyc. of Surg." (with Kocher),
1903 ; " Spec. Surg. Diagn.," 1907, 3rd edn.,
1911; " Surg, of Throat " in Wilms and Wull-
stein's "Text-bk. of Surg.," 1909. Contrib.—
60 in Ger. and Fr.
QUINCKE, GEORG, F.M.R.S. ; Mem. Counc.
of Phys.-Tech. Inst., Charlottenburg.
41 Bergstr., Heidelberg, Ger.
B. 1834, Frankfort. Educ. Univs. Berlin,
Konigsberg, Heidelberg. Ph.D. (Ber.) 1858 ;
Hon. M.D. (Wiirz.) 1882 ; D.C.L. (Oxon) 1894 ;
LL.D. (Glas.) 1896; D.Sc. (Cantab.) 1899.
Socs. — Hon. Mem. Roy., Lond. and Edin. ;
Acad. Sci. of Berlin, Munich, Belgium, Gottin-
gen, Upsala, Liege ; Lond. Phys., Brit. Assoc,
Manchester Lit. and Phil., Camb. Phil., Glasgow
Phil., Lond. Roy. Inst. Late Prof. Phys.,
Berlin, 1865—72 ; Wurzburg, 1872—75 ; Heidel-
berg, 1875—1907.
Contrib. on Capillarity, Acoustics, Optics,
Elec, Magnetism, in Ann. d. Physik, 1856 —
1910.
Sphere of influence of molecular strength;
Vortex movements ; Cell-building ; Veloc.
of light in metals ; Interference apparatus
for sound waves ; Magnetic manometer ;
Recurrent elec. radiation.
QUINCKE, HEINRICH, Geh. Med. Rat ; late
Prof, and Direc. of Med. Clin., Univs. Berne and
Kiel.
Schumannstr. 11, Frankfurt a. M., Ger.
B. 1842. Educ Univs. Heidelberg, Wurz-
burg. Berlin, M.D. Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad.
QUINZ, W. E., Prof, of Med., Univ. Illinois,
Urbana, 111., U.S.A. M.D., LL.D.
479
RAASCHON
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
RAASCHON, PETER E., Ord. Prof, of Appl.
Chem., Roy. Tech. Coll., Copenhagen.
$sterfarimagsgade 91, Copenhagen, Denmark.
B. 1883, Copenhagen. M.A. (Roy. Tech.
Coll. Copen.). Soc — Chem. Copenhagen. Late
Assist. Lect. in Tech. Mycol., Hcriot Watt Coll.
Edinburgh, 1905 — 07 ; Assist., Lab. Fresenius,
Wiesbaden, Ger., 1907—10; Tech. Manager,
Colour Factory, Weimar, 1910 — 12.
Contrib. — " Microchem. estim. of mercury "
(Zsch.f. anal. Chem., 1910).
RABAUD, ETIENNE, Lect. on Teratol.,
Fac. Sci., Paris Univ.
3, Rue Vauquelin, Paris, Fr.
B. 1868, St. Affrique. M.D., D.Sc 1898
(Paris); Laureate of Inst., 1907. Soc —
Phil., Paris ; Fr. Psychol. ; Anthrop. Inst. Fr. ;
Fr. Biol.
Books.— " Atlas of Normal Histol.," 1899;
" Variation and Experience," 1911 ; " Teratol.,"
1907. Contrib.— Numerous on Embryol.,
Biol., etc., since 1884, to J. d? Anal, et Physiol.,
Arch. f. Entw. Mech., etc.
RABL, KARL, Prof, of Anat. and Direc. of
Anat. Inst., Leipzig Univ.,
Georgiring 8b., Leipzig, I.
RABUT, CHARLES, Prof, at Soh. of Roads
and Bridges, Paris.
4 rue J. Bara, Paria, VI*.
B. 1852, Paris. Educ. Poly tech. Sch.
and Scb. of Banks and Bridges. B.Sc. Soc. —
Math. Fr.
Books. — " Theory of Universal Invariants " ;
" Course of Hydraulics " ; " Exper. Study
of Metal Bridges " ; etc. Contrib. on Invariants
of Gen. Transformn. Groups ; Auscultation
Meth. for Meas. Deformn. of Construcns. ;
Exper. Laws of Deformn. of Metall., Masonry
and Ferro- Concrete Construcns., etc. to Comptes
Rendus, Rev. gen. des Sci., Ann. des P.C.,
Genie Civil, etc.
RADCLIFFE, J., Lect. in San Engnrg., Prof,
in Sch. of Tech., Vict. Univ. of Manchester, Eng.
F.R. San. L, R.P.C., F.R. Met. Soc, M.Sc
Tech. (Mane).
RADEMACHER, CARL, Rector; Direc of
Munic Prehist. Mus., Cologne, Ger.
Mainzerstr. 34, Cologne, Ger.
B. 1859, Altenrath. Soc— Ger. Anthrop. ;
Ger. Prehist. ; Cologne Anthrop. (Pres.).
Books. — " Sketches on Hist, of Cologne."
Arts. — " Carnival " in Hastings' Encyc. of
Relig. Contrib. — " Kart-stone " (Prehist.
Zeitschr., 1911) ; " Burial Enclosures of Lower
Rhine" (Bonner Jahrb., 1900); " Chronol. of
Hallstatt mounds on Lower Rhine " etc.
RADIN, PAUL, Field- worker, Div. of Ethnol.,
Canadian Geol. Survey ; Appointed by Univs.
Harvard and Columbia, Fell. Internat. Inst.
Archaeol. and Ethnol., Mexico Citv, 1912 — 13.
726, E. 165th Street, New York City, U.S.A.
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A.S. ; Amer. Folk-lore ; Amer. Anthrop.
Assoc. Late Assoc. Ed. Amer. Anthrop.,
1911—12; Ethnol., Bur. Amer. Ethnol..
1910—11.
Contrib. — " Ritual and signif. of Winnekogo
Med. Dance" (J. Amer. Folk-lore, 1911);
" Aspects of Winnekogo Archaeol." (Amer.
Anthrop., 1911); "Winnekogo Tales" (J.
Amer. Folk-lore, 1909).
480
RADL, EMANUEL, Priv. Doz. of Hist, of
Biol. Sci., Bohem. Univ., Prague, Bohemia.
RADLKOFER, LUDWIG, Geh.-Hofrat ; Prof,
of Botany, Munich Univ., and Direc of Bot.
Mus.
Sonnenstr. 7, Munich, Ger.
B. 1829, Munich. M.D. (Mun.) 1854 ; Ph.D.
(Jena) 1855 ; Ord. St. Michael, 1st class ; Off.
Crown of Italy. Soc — For. Mem. of Palermo
Acad. Sei., Edin. Bot., Linn. Soc Lond., Soc
Roy. Bot. Brussels ; Corresp. Mem. Berlin
Acad. Sci. ; Soc. Phys. and Nat. Hist., Geneva ;
Hon. Mem. Pharm. Soc. G.B.
Books. — " Fertilis. of Phanerogam.," 1856 ;
" Processes of Fertilis.," 1857 ; " Patho-
genesis," 1858 ; " Crystalline Proteids," 1859 ;
Monogr. on Sapindac. Serjania (1875) and
S. Paullinia (1895) ; " Anat. Method in
System. Bot." Arts, on Sapindac. in " Martius's
Flora Brasil.," and Engler and Prantl's " Plant
Families."
Introd. anat. methods into svstem. bot.
RADLOFF, WILHELM, Direc, Ethnog.-
Anthrop. Mus. Peter the Great, St. Petersburg,
Russ.
RADOS, GUSTAV, Mem. Hung. Acad. Sci. ;
Ord. Prof, of Math., Roy. Hung. Tech. Sch.,
Budapest ; Direc. Hung. Regional Bur.,
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Ferencz-Rorut 38, Budapest, IX., Hungary.
B. 1862. Ph.D. (Kolozsvar). Soc— Inter-
nat. Comm. Math. Teaching ; Ger. Math.
Assoc. ; Mat. Palermo.
Contrib. — " Theory of Congruents of Higher
Degree " (Crelle J., 1886) ; " Theory of Con-
gruents of several Variables" (Ann. Sci. Ec.
Norm., 1910) ; etc
RAFFAELE, FEDERICO, Prof, of Comp.
Anat., Univ., Palermo, Sicily.
B. 1862, Naples. D.Sc Nat. (Naples) 1884.
Soc — Nat. and Econ. Sci., Palermo ; Nat.,
Naples. Late Assist., Zool. Sta., Naples, 1884
— 98 ; Assist., Geol. Mus., Naples.
Books. — " Marine Life," 1896 ; " Individuals
and Species." Contrib. — " Larvae of Teleo-
stei " (Mitt. Zool. Stat., Naples, 1888) ; and on
Embryol. of Selacians and Systematics of
Scope lidae.
RAHTS, CARL, Geh.-Reg.-Rat ; Mem. of
Imp. Office of Health, Berlin.
B. 1851, Koenigsberg. Educ Koenigsberg
and Berlin. Red Eagle, with crown ; Prussian
Crown, 3rd class ; Landwehr. 1st cl. Late
Surg. Gen. of Reserve.
Contrib. to Publ. of Imp. Office of Health,
Ger. Milit. Zeitschr., Encyc d. Hyg.
RAIKOV, P. N., Prof, of Chem., Sofia Univ.
Bulgaria.
RAILLIET, LOUIS JOSEPH ALCIDE, Prof,
of Parasitol., Sch. Nat. Vet., Alford, Seine,
Fr.
B. La Neuville-les-Wasigny. Che v. Leg.
Hon. Fr. ; Off. Pub. Instruc. ; Comdr. of Merit
Agric Soc — Acad. Med. Fr. ; Nat. Agric Fr. ;
Biol., etc
Books. — " Med. and Agric Zool.," 2 edns. ;
" Hist, of Alfort School," etc
RAINAUD, A., Prof, of Geog., Caen Univ.,
France.
RAJNA, MICHELE, Corresp. Acad. Lincei ;
Prof, of Astron. and Direc of Astron., Observ.,
Bologna Univ., Italy.
RAMALEY, FRANCIS, Prof, of Biol.,
Colorado Univ., Boulder. Colo., U.S.A.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
RANDALL
B. 1870. M.S. 1896, Ph.D. 1899 (Minn.).
Soc. — F.A.A. ; Nat. Assoc. Prev. Tuberc. ;
Internat. Cong. Hyg.
book. — " Wild Flowers and Trees of Colo."
Contrib. — "Knowledge of seedlings" {Minn.
Bot. Studies, 1899); "Studies in lake and
streamside veg." (Univ. of Colo. Studies, 1909) ;
" Bot. gardens of Ceylon " (Pop. Sci. Monthly,
1908) ; " Mendelian proportions and increase
of recessives " (Amer. Nat., 1912).
RAMANN, EMIL, Ord. Prof, of Agric. and
Agric. Chem., Univ. Munich, Ger.
Book.—" Agric." 3rd edn., 1911.
RAMBAUT, ARTHUR ALCOCK, F.R.S. ;
Radcliffe Observer and Direc. of Radcliffe
Observ., Oxford, Eng.
B. 1859, Waterford, Irel. Educ. Arlington
House, Portarlington ; Roy. Sch., Armagh ;
Trin. Coll., Dublin. M.A. (Dub.) 1887, (Oxon.)
1897 ; D.Sc. (Dub.) 1892. Soc. — F.R.A.S. ;
Roy. Met. ; Brit. Assoc. ; Brit. Astron.
Assoc. ; Roy. Irish Acad. ; Ashmolean Nat.
Hist., Oxf. Late Andrew's Prof. Astron.,
Dublin Univ. ; Roy. Astron. of Irel., 1892
—97.
Books. — Biograph. Notices of Astronomers,
in Encyc. Brit. ; " Cat. of 1,012 Southern Stars,"
1887; "Cat. of 717 Stars," 1896; "Cat. of
1,101 Stars," 1899, publsh. in " Dunsink Obser-
vations and Researches," Vols. 6, 7 and 8 ;
" Radcliffe Cat. of 1,772 Stars," publsh. at
Oxford, 1906. Contrib.—11 Parallax of Double
Stars" (Monthly Notices, R.A.S., 1890);
" Determ. of Double Star Orbits from
Spectros. Observ." (lb., 1891) ; " Correc-
tions for Refract, to Measure of Stellar
Photos." (Astron. Nachr., 1892) ; " Under-
ground Temper, at Oxford " (Phil. Trans. Boy.
Soc, 1900).
Relative position and movements of stars.
RAMON, KEITARO, Prof, of Anat., Imper.
Univ., Kioto, Japan.
RAMON Y CAJAL, SANTIAGO, F.M.R.S. ;
Fell. Spanish Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Histol. and
Path. Anat. Madrid Univ., Spain.
RAMSAY, Sir WILLIAM, K.C.B., F.R.S.,
Comm. Cor. Regn. Ital., Off. Leg. Hon. Fr. ;
Kt. of Pruss. Order of Merit; Nobel Laureate,
1904; Emerit. Prof, of Chem., Univ. Coll.,
Univ. of London.
19, Chester Terrace, London, N.W.
B. 1852, Glasgow. Educ. Acad, and Univ.,
Glasgow ; Tubingen Univ. Ph.D. (Tub.,
Cracow) ; LL.D. (Glas., Sheff.) ; D.Sc. (Oxon.,
Cantab., Dub., Liver., Birm., Colum., N.Y.,
Bristol, Dun.); M.D. (Heid., Jena) ; Medallist:
— Barnard, Davy, Longstaff, Hofmann, Le
Blanc, Matteuci, Fr. Assoc, Roy. Pruss.;
Prizes: — Leconte, 1895; Hodgkins, 1895.
Soc— F.C.S. (P.P.); Phys.; Chem. Ind. (P.P.);
Brit. Assoc. (P.P.); Hon. Mem. :— Ger. Chem. ;
Phil., Glasgow ; Phys., Geneva ; Inst. Fr. ;
Acads. Irel., Bohem., Berlin, Turin, Bologna,
San Paulo, Madrid, Lincei, Christiania, XL,
Italy, Netherlands, Stockholm, N.Y., Denmark,
Peters b., Hungary, Amer. ; Span. Chem. ;
Vienna Engnr.-Architects ; Chem. Fr. ; Batav.
Sci., Holland ; Pharm., Lond. ; Phys., Frank-
fort ; Rom. Sci., Bucharest ; Lit. Phil.
Mane. ; Phil., Philadelphia ; Inst. Venice ;
Amer. Chem. ; Helvet., Switz. ; Med., Erlan-
gen ; Bunsen, Ger. ; Brooklyn Inst. ; Roy.
Edin. ; Med. Chir., Lond. ; Anthrop., Moscow ;
Asiatic, Bengal ; Inst. Antonio Alvarez,
31
Mexico; P.P. 7th Internat. Cong, of App.
Chem., London, 1909.
Books.—" Qual. Anal.," 1873 ; " Chem.
Theory," 1884 ; " Syst. of Inorg. Chem.," 1891 ;
" Elem. System. Chem.," 1891 ; " Gases of the
Atmosphere," 1896 ; " Modern Chem.," 1902 ;
" Essays, Biog. and Chem.," 1908 ; Ed. " Text-
bks. of Phys. Chem.," 1904. Contrib.—" Mole-
cular Weights of Liquids " (Phil. Trans., 1892) ;
"Argon" (with Lord Rayleigh) (lb., 1895);
" Congeners of Argon " (with M. W. Travers)
(lb., 1900); "Production of Helium from
Radium " (with F. Soddy) (Proc Boy. Soc.
1904). *
Gases of the atmosphere, Helium.
RAMSAY, W., Prof, of Geol. and Miner.,
Helsingfors Univ., Finland.
RAMSDEN, WALTER, Sen. Univ. Demonstr.
of Physiol., Oxford Univ.
Pembroke College, Oxford, Eng.
B. 1868. Educ. Oxford, Guy's Hosp.,
Zurich and Vienna. Fell. Pembroke Coll.,
Oxford ; M.A. 1896, D.M. 1902 (Oxon.). Soc—
Physiol. ; Bio-chem.
Contrib. — " Mechan. Coagulation of Pro-
teins " (Arch. f. Physiol., 1894) ; " Some New
Properties of Urea " (J. Physiol., 1902) ; " Sur-
face-Membranes, Bubbles, Emulsions, and
Mechan. Coagulation " (Proc Roy. Soc.
1903).
RAMSEY, ARTHUR STANLEY, Lect. in
Maths., Magdalene Coll., Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1867, London. Educ Batley Gram. Sch. ;
Magdalene Coll., Cambridge. M.A. (Cantab.)
1893. Soc. — Camb. Phil. Late Master at
Fettes Coll., Edin.
Books. — " Modern Plane Geom." (with Rich-
ardson) ; " Hydromechanics " (with Besant).
RAMSTROM, (OSKAR) MARTIN, Prof, and
Prosector of Anat., Upsala Univ.
16, Storgatan, Upsala, Sweden.
B. 1861, Stockholm. Educ. Stockholm,
Upsala. Med. Lie. (Ups.) 1901 ; M.D. (Lund)
1905. Soc— Swed. Phys.; Ger. Anat. Late
Lect. Anat., Lund, 1905 ; Extraord. Prof. Anat.
Upsala, 1906—09.
Books. — " Swedenborg's Investig. in Nat.
Sci." ; " Nerves of Diaphragm " ; " Functions
of Pacini Corpuscles " ; " Nerve Distribution
in Peritoneum." Contrib. — " Developm. of
Heart" (Ups. Lakaref. Fh., 1898); "Nerves
of Peritoneum " (Mitt. Orenzgebiet Med.-Chir.,
1906, 1907) ; " Swedenborg as an Anatomist "
(Brit. Med. J., 1910).
RAND, HERBERT WILBUR, Assist. Prof,
of Zool., Harvard Univ., Cambridge, Mass.,
U.S.A.
RANDALL, HARRISON McALLISTER,
Junr. Prof, of Phys., Univ. Michigan, Ann
Arbor, Mich., U.S.A.
B. 1870, Burr Oak, Mich. Educ. Ann
Arbor High Sch. ; Univ. Michigan. Ph.D.
(Mich.) 1902. Soc — Amer. Assoc. ; Amer.
Phys.
Contrib. — " Expansion of fused quartz at
high temp." (Phys. Rev., 1910) ; " Infra-red
line spectra of various elements " (Ann. d.
Phys., 1910, Astrophys. J., 1911): "Residual
rays of Selenite " (Astrophys. J., 1911).
RANDALL, OTIS EVERETT, Dean, and Prof.
of Mechs. and Mech. Drawing, Brown Univ.,
Providence R.I., U.S.A.
B. 1860, N. Stonington, Conn. Educ.
Brown Univ. and Berlin. A.M. 1887, Ph.D.
481
RANDOLPH
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
1896 (Brown). Soc. — Amer. Assoc. ; Amer.
Soc. Prom. Engnrg. Educ.
Books. — "Shades and Shadows, and Per-
spective," 1902; "Elem. of Descrip. Georn.,"
1905.
RANDOLPH, B. M., Prof, of Mat. Med. and
Therapy, George Washington Univ., Washing-
ton, D.C., U.S.A.
RANKE, JOHANNES, Geh.-Hofrat ; Mem.
Bavarian Acad. Sci., Prof, of Anthropol., and
Direc. of Anthrop.-prehist. Inst., Munich
Univ.
Munich, Briennerstr. 25.
B. 1836, Thurnau. Educ. Munich, Berlin,
Paris. M.D. ; Ph.D. ; Hon. Mem. Brit.
Anthropol. Inst.
Books. — " Physiol."; " Tetanus " ; " Blood
Circulation " ; " Life Conditions oi Nerves " ;
" Mankind " ; " Phys. Anthropol. of Bavaria " ;
" Craniology." Contrib. to Bois-Reymond's
Archiv., Archiv. f. Anthrop., Sitzber. d. Bay.
Acad. Sci., etc.
RANKIN, FRED H., Prof, of Agric.
Extension. Assist, to Dean of Coll. of Agric.,
Univ. Illinois, Urbana, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1865.
RANKIN, WALTER MEAD, Prof, of Biol.,
Princeton Univ., N.J., U.S.A.
B. 1857, Newark, N.J. A.B. (Williams)
1879 ; M.S. (Prince.) 1884 ; Ph.D. (Mun.) 1889.
Soc. — Fell. Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Zool. ; Amer.
Nat. Late Instr., 1889—95 ; Assist. Prof, of
Biol., 1895—1901, Princeton Univ.
RANSOM, BRAYTON HOWARD, Chief of
Zool. Div., Bur. of Animal Ind., U.S. Dept. of
Agric. ; Hon. Assist. Cust., Helminth. Collect.,
U.S. Mus.
Cosmos Club, Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1879, Missouri Valley, la. Educ. Pub.
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1908 (Neb.). Soc. — Amer. Assoc. ; Amer.
Micros. ; Entom. Wash. ; Helminthol. Wash.
Late Assist., Div. of Zool., Hyg. Lab. U.S.
Pub. Health and Mar. Hosp. Service, 1902
—03; U.S. Deleg. to 7th Internat. Zool.
Cong.
Books. — " Tapeworms of Genus Hymenole-
pris Parasitic in Man," 1904 ; " Taenioid
Cestodes of N. American Birds," 1909 ;
" Nematodes Parasitic in Aliment. Tract of
Cattle, Sheep, and other Ruminants," 1911.
Contrib. — " New Avian Cestode-Metroliasthes
lucida " (Trans. Amer. Micros. Soc, 1900);
" Tapeworms of American Chickens and
Turkeys " (2\st Ann. Rep. Bur. Animal Ind.,
1905) ; " New Cestode from an African Bus-
tard " (Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus., 1911); "Two
New Species of Parasitic Nematodes " (Proc.
U.S. Nat. Mus., 1911).
Haemonchus contortus, 1906 ; Habronema
muscae, 1911.
RANSOME, ARTHUR, F.R.S. ; Hon. Fell.
Caius Coll., Cambridge ; Cons. Physician,
Manchester Hosp. for Consump. and Dis. of
Throat, and Roy. Boscombe and W. Hants.
Hosp.
Sunnyhurst, Dean Park, Bournemouth, Eng.
M.D. 1869, M.A. 1860 (Cantab.). Soc—
F.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1899 ; M.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1855 ;
L.S.A. 1856 ; L.M. (Dub.) 1853. Late Examr.
Pub. Health, Cambridge Univ. and Vict. Univ. ;
Milroy Lect. R.C.P., 1890.
Books. — "Prognosis in Lung Dis."; "Stetho-
metry " : " Causes of Consump." ; " Causes
482
and Prev. of Phthisis " ; " Treatment of
Phthisis " ; " Researches on Tuberc." (Weber-
Parkes Prize Essay) ; Principles of Open Air
Treatment and of Sanatorium Construction,"
1903. Contrib. — " Observns. on Value of
Stethometry in Prognosis of Chest Dis."
(M.C. Trans., 1881); " Epidemic Cycles "
(Proc. Lit. and Phil. Soc, 1880) ; " Form
of the Epidemic Wave" (Trans. Epidem.
Soc, 1882) ; " Influence of Certain Natural
Agents on Virulence of Tubercle Bacillus "
(Proc. Roy. Soc, 1894).
RANSOME, FREDERICK LESLD3, Geologist
in charge Western Area, U.S. Geol. Surv.,
Washington, D.C. U.S.A. ; Assoc. Ed. Econ.
Oeol. and J. Wash. Acad. Sci.
Cosmos Club, Wash., D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1868, Greenwich, Eng. B.S. 1893, Ph.D.
1896 (Cal.). Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. Inst. Min.
Engnrs. ; Amer. M. and M. ; Wash. Acad. ;
Wash. Geol. ; Amer. Geol. ; Nat. Geog. Late
Assist. Mineral, and Petrog., Harvard Univ.,
1896—97 ; Assist. Geol., U.S. Geol. Surv., 1897
— 1900 ; Lect. on Ore Deposits, Chicago Univ.,
1907.
RANSON, S. WALTER, Prof, of Anat.,
Northwestern Univ. Med. Sch., Chicago,
111., U.S.A.
2431, Dearborn Street, Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1880, Dodge Center, Minn. Educ.
Univ. Chicago; Rush Med. Coll. Ph.D.
(Chic.) 1905; M.D. (Rush) 1907. Soc— Amer.
Assoc. Anat.
Contrib. — " Retrograde degen. in spinal
nerves " (J. Comp. Neur. and Psych., 1906) ;
" Alterations in spinal ganglion Cells following
neurotomy" (lb., 1909); " Non-medullated
nerve fibres in spinal nerves " (Amer. J. Anat.,
1911); " Struc. of spinal ganglia and spinal
nerves " (J. Comp. Neurol., 1912).
RANVD3R, LOUIS ANTOINE, Mem. Inst.
Fr. ; Prof, of Gen. Anat. and Direc. of Histol.
Lab., Coll. of France ; Direc. of Zool. and
Physiol. Maritimes Lab., Paris.
Vendranges (Loire), Fr.
RAQUET, Prof, of Therapy and Mat. Med.,
Cath. Univ., Lille, Fr.
RASCHEN, JULIUS, Chief Chem., United
Alkali Co., Ltd.
Central Lab., Widnes ; and The Highlands,
Runcorn, Eng.
B. 1865. Ph.D. Soc — Chem. Ind. ; etc.
RASMUSSEN, EINAR ALFRED, Elec.
Engnr. ; Supt. of Norweg. State Rail. Teleg. ;
Sec. of Govt. Comm. on Elec.
State Railways, Christiania, Norway.
B. 1860; Christiania. Educ Tech. Coll.,
Christiania. M.E. 1880. Soc— Mem. Inst.
E.E. Lond. ; Norweg. Engnrs. ; Poly tech.
Assoc. Late Head of Electrotech. Sch., Chris-
tiania.
Arts, on Elec. Engnrg. and Elec. Railroads,
in Teknick Ugeblad, Elektrotek. Tidskr., etc.
Inv. New elec. arc lamp ; Elec. welding
machinery.
RASSOW, B., Prof. Dr., Gen. Sec, Assoc. Ger.
Chemists ; Ed., Zeitschr. f. Angew. Chem.
Stephanstrasse 8, Leipzig, Ger.
RASTALL, ROBERT HERON, Fell, and
Lect., Christ's Coll. ; Demonstr. of Geol.,
Cambridge Univ.
Christ's Coll., Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1871, Whitby. Educ Christ's Coll.,
Cambridge. M.A. (Cantab.) 1906. Soc —
F.G.S. ; Camb. Phil. ; Mineral.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
BEAD
Book.—" Text-bk. of Geol." (with P. Lake),
1910. Contrib. on Geol. of Cumberland, York-
shire, Cambridgesh., and S. Africa.
RATHBUN, BICHABD, Assist. Sec, Smith-
sonian Inst., Washington, D.C., U.S.A. ; In
Charge of U.S. Nat. Mus.
B. 1852, Buffalo, N.Y. Educ Cornell Univ.
M.Sc. (Ind. Univ.) 1883 ; D.Sc. (Bowdoin Coll.)
1894. Soc — Wash. Acad. Sci. ; Wash. Phil. ;
Wash. Biol. ; Amer. Nat. ; Amer. Fisheries ;
Amer. Assoc. Mus. ; Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ;
Corresp. Mem. Boston Nat. Hist. ; Hon. Mem.
Russ. Imper. Acclimat. Animals and Plants.
Late Assist. Zool., Boston Soc. Nat. Hist.,
1874—75 ; Sci. Assist. U.S. Fish Comm., 1874—
75, 1878—96; Assist. Geol., Imper. Geol.
Comm., Brazil, 1875—78 ; Assist. Zool., Yale
Univ., 1879—80 ; U.S. Repres. on Jt. Comm.
with G.B. (Fisheries) 1892—96.
Books. — " Brazilian Paleontol." ; " Marine
Invertebs. and Fisheries of U.S." ; " Museum
Administration."
BATHKE, HEINBICH BEBNHABD, Prof,
of Chem., Marburg Univ., Ger.
B. 1840, Konigsberg. Educ. Konigsberg,
Heidelberg. Ph.D. Soc— Leop.- Carol. Acad.
Marburg Nat. Late Prof., Halle Univ.
Contrib. on CSe2 and other Selenium Com-
pounds ; CSC1-2, CSCI4 ; Biguanid ; etc., to
J. f. Prakt. Chem. ; Liebig's Annslen. ; Ber. d.
Chem. Ges.
BAUDNITZ, BOBEBT W., Tit. Prof, of
Childr. Dis., Med. Fac, Ger. Univ., Prague,
Bohemia.
Contrib. on chem. of milk, in Ergeb. d.
Physiol, (vol. 2), Arch. f. Kinderheilk.
EAUNKIAEE, C, Ord. Prof, of Bot., Univ.
Copenhagen, Denmark.
BAUBICH, D. SALVADOE, Sec. and
Founder, Barcelona Astron. Soc.
462 2°, Calle Diagonal, Barcelona, Spain.
B. 1868, London.
BAUTENSTBAUCH, WALTEB, Prof, of
Mech. Engnrg., Columbia Univ., New York,
U.S.A.
B. 1880. B.S. (Mo.) 1902; M.S. (Me.)
1903.
RAUZIER, Prof, of Clin. Med., Montpellier
Univ.
Rue Clos Rene 12, Montpellier, Fr.
RAVENEL, MAZYCK POBCHEE, Prof, of
Bact., Wisconsin Univ., Madison, Wis., U.S.A.,
since 1907 ; Direc. of State Hyg. Lab. of Wis.,
since 1908.
Educ. Univ. of South ; Med. Coll. of S.C. ;
Pasteur Inst., Paris ; Hyg. Inst., Halle ;
Moragliano Inst., Genoa. Soc. — Amer. Path,
and Bact. ; Amer. Exper. Biol. ; Amer. Phil. ;
Wis. Med. ; Amer. Pub. Health ; Chicago
Path. ; Phila. Path. ; Phila. Coll. Physicians ;
Hon. Mem. Phila. Pediat. ; Nat. Assoc. Prev.
Tuberc. (P.-P.) ; Internat. Assoc. Tuberc, etc.
Late Bact., State Live Stock San. Bd., Penna. ;
Chief of Lab. and Assist. Med. Direc, Henry
Phipps Inst.
Chapters on Anthrax, Glanders, Rabies in
" Osier's Mod. Med." ; on Etiol., etc., in
" Klebs' Tuberc." Contrib. — " Comp. Viru-
lence of Tuberc. B. from Human and Bovine
Sources " (Lancet, 1901); " Intercommunic of
Hum. and Bov. Tuberc" (Proc. Phila. Path.
Soc, 1902) ; and numerous on rabies, etc.
RAVN, FBEDEEIK KOLPIN, Prof, of Plant
Path., Roy. Dan. Coll. Agric ; Adviser in
3i
Plant Path., Dept. Agric ; Direc. of State
Phytopath. Research, Copenhagen.
Landbohojsk. plantspat. Samling, Copen-
hagen, V., Denmark.
B. 1873, Aalborg. Educ. Aalborg Cathedral
Sch. M.Sc. 1896, Ph.D. 1900 (Copen.). Late
Assist., Roy. Coll. Agric, Bot. Dept., 1892—
1905 ; Adviser in Plant Path., Co-operating
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RAY, PBAFULLA CHANDBA CLE., Sen.
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India.
B. 1861, Bengal. Educ Calcutta, and
Edinburgh Univ., 1882—88. D.Sc. (Edin.) ;
Hon. Ph.D. (Calcutta) ; Hon. D.Sc. (Dun.)
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Book. — " Hist, of Hindu Chem.," 2 vols.
Contrib. — " Mercurous Nitrite and its Numerous
Deri vs. " (J. Chem. Soc. Lond.) ; " Nitrites
of Alkyl Ammonium Series " (Z. f. Anorg.
Chem.) ; and to Liebig's Ann., etc., since 1897.
BAYE, DANIEL CHABLES O'CONNELL,
Col. I.M.S. Bengal (ret.).
Educ— Roy. Coll. Surg. Irel. ; Queen's Coll.
Galway. M.D. (R.U.I.) 1865; F.R.C.S.I.
1874; Hon. F.R.C.S.
EAYLEIGH, Rt. Hon. JOHN WILLIAM
STRUTT, Lord, P.C., O.M., F.R.S. ; Sci.
Adviser to Trinity House ; Chanc Cambridge
Univ., Eng. ; Hon. Fell. Trin. Coll.
Terling Place, Witham, Essex, Eng.
B. 1842. M.A., D.C.L. (Oxon.) ; Sc.D.
(Cantab, and Dub.); LL.D. (Edin., Glas., Tor.,
McGill) ; Ph.D. (Heid.) ; Off., Leg. Hon., Fr. ;
Soc — For. Assoc Fr. Acad. ; Hon. Mem. Inst.
C.E. ; F.R.A.S. ; Reg. Edin. ; Acad. Reg.
Hib. ; Manchester Lit. and Phil. ; Acad. Reg.
Sci. Monach. ; Asiatic, Bengal ; Corresp. Inst.
Fr. ; Acad. Reg. Sci. Hafr. ; Reg. Sci. Gott. ;
Acad. Sci. Berol. ; Acad. Imper. Sci. Petropol.
Late Prof. Nat. Phil., Roy. Inst. G.B. ; Pres.
Roy. Soc, 1905—08.
Books. — "Theory of Sound"; "Sci. Papers,"
5 vols.
Disc, argon, with Ramsay, 1895.
RAYMOND, F., CLE.," Col., Princ Vet.
Coll., Belgaclua, Bengal, India.
F.R.CV.S.
RAYMOND, ROSSITER WOBTHINGTON,
Sec Emerit., Amer. Inst. Min. Engnrs.
123, Hurry St.. Brooklyn, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1840, Cincinnati. Educ. Brooklyn
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LL.D. (Lehigh) 1906. Soc— Hon. Mem.,
Amer. Phil. ; Iron and Steel Inst. ; Civ.
Engnrs. Fr. ; I.M.M. ; Can. Min. Inst. ; Min.
Soc Nova Scotia. Late U.S. Comm. of Min.
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Columbia Univ., 1903.
BAYMOND, THEOPHILE, Prof., since 1912,
of Histol., Prep. Sch. of Med. and Pharm.,
Limoges, Fr.
BAYMOND, W. E., Direc of Sydney Observ.,
N.S.W., Australia.
BAYMOND, W. G., Prof, of Engnrg., State
Univ. Iowa, iowa City, la., U.S.A.
BEAD, ABTHUB AVEBY, Prof, of Metall.,
Univ. Coll., Cardiff, Wales.
B. 1869, Honiton, Devon. Educ. Exeter
Gram. Sch. ; Owens Coll., Manchester;
-2 483
READ
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Sheffield Univ. M. Met. (Sheff.) 1907. F.C.S.;
F.I.C.
Contrib. — " Stability of Oxides at High
Temper." (J. Chem. Soc, 1894) ; " Chem.
Relations of Iron and Carbon" (lb., 1894);
" Chem. and Mech. Relations of Iron, Carbon
and Manganese " (Iron and Steel Inst., 1910) ;
" Chem. and Mech. Relations of Iron, Carbon
and Chromium " (lb., 1911).
READ, C, Lect. on Comp. Psych., Univ.
Coll., Univ. of London.
READ, MELBOURNE STUART, Prof, of
Psvch. and Pedag., Colgate Univ., Hamilton,
N.Y., U.S.A.
RECHE, OTTO, Head, Anthrop. and Africa
Dept., Mus. Folklore, Hamburg ; Lect. in
Anthrop. and Ethnol., Colonial Inst., Hamburg,
Ger.
Claudiusstr. 7, Hamburg, Ger.
B. 1879, Glatz, Silesia. Educ. Univs.
Breslau, Jena, Berlin. Ph.D. (Breslau) 1904.
Soc. — Ger. Anthrop. Ethnol. and Prehist. ;
Berlin Anthrop. ; Geoer. Hamburg ; etc.
Book. — " Kaiserin Augusta River " (S. Sea
Ger. Exped.), 1913. Contrib.—" Anthrop. of
Neolith. Age in Silesia and Bohemia " (Arch,
f. Anthrop., 1909) ; " Expts. on Growth and
Sex Propn. of Melanesian Children " (Korresp.-
Bl. d. deut. Ges.f. Anthrop., 1910) ; " Explorn.
of Kaiserin Augusta River, New Guinea "
(Globus, Vol. 97) ; " Length-Breadth Index and
Length of Skull" (Arch. f. Anthrop., 1911.)
RECLUS, JEAN JACQUES PAUL, Prof, cf
Surg. Clin., Fac. Med., Univ. Paris.
B. 1847. Off. Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Mem. Fr.
Acad. Med.
RECTOR, THOMAS G., Sub-Direc, Met.
Office, Cordova, Argentina, S. Amer.
B. 1859. Parkersburg, W. Va., U.S.A.
Educ. Univs. W. Virginia ; Johns Hopkins.
M.S. (W. Va.) 1887.
REDDINGIUS, RUTGER ADOLPHUS, Prof,
of Gen. Path, and Path. Anat., Groningen,
Univ., Holland.
REDEEE, H. C, D.Sc, Deputy Adviser in
Fisherv Matter?.
Helder, Holland.
Biol, of fishes.
REDIER, Prof, of Path., Cath. Univ., Lille,
Fr.
REDMAYNE, RICHARD AUGUSTINE
STUDDERT, C.B. ; H.M. Chief Inspector of
Mines.
Claremont Lodge, Cobham, Surrey, Eng.
B. 1865. M.Sc. Sue— F.G.S. ; M. Inet,
C.E. ; M.I.M.E. Late Prof, of Min., Univ.
Birmingham ; Mem. Roy. Comm. on Mines ;
Mem. Coal Dust Expts. Comm.
REDWOOD, Sir BOVERTON, Bt„ Chev. of
Ord. of Leopold; Advis. on Petroleum to
Admiralty, Home Office, India Office, Corp. of
London, Port of London Authority and
Thames Conserv. ; Cons. Adviser to Colonial
Office; Mem. of Home Off. Comm. on Petroleum;
Roy. Comm. for Brussels, Rome, and Turin
Exhibs. ; Chairman of Chem. Ind. Comm. ;
Deleg., C. and G. Coll., Imp. Coll. Sci. and
Technol.
Wadham Lodge, Wadham Gardens, Hamp-
stead, London, N.W. ; and 4, Bishopsgate,
London, E.C.
B. 1846, London. Educ. Univ. Coll. Sch.,
London ; Pharm. Soc. of G.B. D.Sc. (Ohio).
Soc— F.R.S.E.; Assoc; Inst. C.E. ; F.I.C.
484
(Mem. Counc.) ; F.C.S. (Mem. Counc.) ; Mem.
Inst. M.E. ; P.P., Chem. Ind. ; F.G.S. ;
F.R.G.S. ; Hon. Mem., Amer. Phil. ; Hon.
Mem., Imper. Russ. Tech. Late Pres. Internat.
Jury for Lighting Appliances and Materials,
Brussels Exhib., 1897 ; Mem. Jury, Paris
Exhib., 1900; Mem. Home Office Comm. on
Acetylene Generation, 1901 ; Roy. Comm.,
St. Louis Exhib. 1904 ; Mem. Super. Jury,
Franco- Brit. Exhib., 1908 ; Mem. Super. Jury,
Brussels Exhib., 1910.
Books. — " Cantor Lect. on Petroleum," 1886 ;
" Transport of Petroleum in Bulk " (Telford
Premium, Inst. C.E.), 1894 ; " Treatise on
Petroleum," 2 vols., 1896, 2nd edn., 1906 ;
" Detect, and Estim. of Inflam. Gases in Air "
(with Clowes), 1896 ; " Handbk. on Petro-
leum " (with Capt. Thomson), 1901, 2nd edn.
1906 ; Arts. — " Petroleum," in Prof. Thorpe's
" Diet. Applied Chem.," 1892 ; " Petroleum
Ind. and Lamps," in " Chem. Technol.," 1895 ;
" Petroleum," in Encyc. Brit, (supplement),
1902, 11th edn. 1911.
REED, JOHN OREN, Prof, of Phys. and
Direc. of Phys. Lab. ; Dean of Dept. of Lit.,
Sci. and Arts, Michigan Univ., Ann Arbor,
Mich., U.S.A.
B. 1856, New Castle, Ind. Ph.M. (Mich.)
1893 ; Ph.D. (Jena) 1897. Soc— Amer. Phys.,
etc. Late Princ, High Sch., E. Saginaw, Mich.,
1885—91.
REESE, ALBERT MOORE, Prof, of Zool.,
West Virginia Univ., Morgantown, W. Va.,
U.S.A., since 1907.
B. 1872, Lake Roland, Md. A.B. 1892,
Ph.D. 1900 (Hopkins). Soc— Amer. Assoc. ;
Amer. Zool. ; Amer. Micr. ; Amer. Nat. ; Amer.
Anat. Late Lect. Chem., Homoepatb. Med.
Coll., Baltimore : Lect. Histol. and Embryol.,
Penna. Coll., 1897; Prof. Biol, and Geol.,
Allegheny Coll., 1901—02 ; Assoc. Prof. Histol.
and Embryol., Syracuse Univ.
Book. — " Introd. to Verteb. Embryol.,"
2nd edn. Contrib. — " Struc. and develop, of
thyroid gland in Petromyzon " (Proc Acad.
Nat. Sci. Phila., 1902) ; " Develop, of Amer.
alligator " (Smithsonian Misc. Collec, 1908) ;
" Develop, of digestive canal of Amer. alligator"
(lb., 1910); "Food and chem. reactions of
spotted newt, Diemyct. viridi*c. (J. Animal-
Behavior, 1912).
REESE, CHARLES LEE, Chem. Direc, E. J.
du Pont de Nemours Powder Co., Du Pont
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B. 1862, Baltimore. Educ. Univs. Johns
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Ph.D. (Heid.) 1886. Soc— Amer. Assoc. ;
Amer. Chem. ; Ger. Chem. ; Chem. Ind., etc.
Late Instr. Chem., Johns Hopkins Univ., 1886
—88 ; Prof. Chem., Wake Forest, 1888 ; S.C.
Mil. Acad., 1888—96; Instr. Chem., Johns
Hopkins Univ., 1896—1900.
REGAN, C. T„ M.A. ; Assist. (1st class) Brit.
Mus. of Nat. Hist., Cromwell Road, London,
S.W., Eng.
REGEL, C. F. L., Ord. Prof, of Geog., Univ.
Wiirzburg, Ger.
Uhlandstr. 12, Wiirzburg 1.
B. 1853. Ph.D. Soc— Hon. Mem. Sachs.-
Thuring. Erdk.
REGNARD, PAUL MARIE LEON, Direc.
Nat. Agric. Inst., Paris.
B. 1850. Off. Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Off. Pub.
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WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
REID
REH, LUDWIG, Head of Dept., Nat. Hist.
Mus., Hamburg, Ger.
B. 1867, Dieburg, Ger. Educ. Darmstadt ;
Jena. Ph.D. (Jena) 1892. Soc — Ger. Zool. ;
Hamburg Nat. Sci. Late Assist, in Zool.,
Strassburg; Curator, Mus. Sao Paulo, Brazil;
Assist., Cone. Bibliog., Zurich ; Doz., Colonial
Inst., Hamburg.
Art. — •'• Injurious animals " in Sorauer's
Handb. d. Pflanzenkrankh. ; " Articulated
animals " in Neumayer's Sci. Guide to
Travellers. Contrib. — "Limbs of Seal" (Jena.
Zeitschr. f. Naturwiss, 1893) ; " Phytopath.
Observns. " (Jahrb. d. Hamburg, wiss. Anstalten,
1901).
REHBOCK, THEODOR, Oberbaurat ; Prof,
of Hydraulics and Direc. of Lab., Tech. Sch.,
Karlsruhe.
Weberstr. 4, Karlsruhe, Baden, Ger.
B. 1864, Amsterdam. Educ. Amsterdam,
Boppard, Frankfort, Munich, Berlin. Pres.,
Baden Archit. and Engnrs. Assoc, and Karls-
ruhe Assoc. Tech. Socs. Late Rector, Tech.
Sch., Karlsruhe, 1907—08 ; Pres., Ger. Colonial
Game Exhib.
Books. — " Ger. S.W. Africa, its Industrial
Possibilities and Water Resources " ; " Sketch
of Water-power Works in District of Murg,"
2nd edn., 1910. Contrib. — " Hydraulic Lab. at
Karlsruhe " (Z. f. Bauwesen, 1903 and 1910) ;
" Ger. S.W. Africa " (Kolon. Z., 1897—
1904).
REICHARDT, MARTIN, Extraord. Prof, of
Psychiat., Univ. Wiirzburg, Ger.
REICHEL, ERNST, Geh. Reg. Rat ; Prof, of
Hydraulics, Tech. Sch., Berlin, Ger.
REICHELDERFER, L. H., Prof, of Surg.,
George Washington Univ., Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
REICHENBACH, HANS, Ord. Prof, of Hyg.,
and Direc. of Hyg. Inst., Univ. Gottingen.
Herzberger Chaussee 57, Gottingen, Ger.
B. 1864, Liineburg. Educ. Univs. Gottingen,
Munich, Marburg. M.D. (Gott.) 1889.
Art. — " Lighting " in Weyl's Handb. of
Hyg. Contrib. on Clothing, Lighting, Dis-
infectn., Tuberc, etc.
REICHENOW, ANTON, 2nd Direc. of Zool.
Mus., Berlin, and Sec. of Ger. Ornith. Soc.
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Educ. Berlin, Greifswald, Rostock. Ph.D. ;
Prof. ; Hon. Mem. Brit., S. African and Amer.
Ornith. Unions.
Books.—" African Birds," 3 vols., 1900—05 ;
" Sea Birds," 1907 ; " Papuan Birds " ; " Birds
of Zool. Gardens," 1884, etc. Ed. «/./. Ornitho-
logie and Ornithol. Monatsberichte. Contrib. —
450.
REICHENSPERGER, AUGUST, Voluntary
Assist, and Priv.-doz. in Zool., Bonn.
Rittershausstr. 19, Bonn, Ger.
B. 1878, Coblenz. Educ. Bonn, Berlin,
Munster. Ph.D. 1905.
Contrib. — " Anat. of Pentacrinus decorus "
(Z.f. wiss. Zool.) ; " Ophiopsila" (lb.) ; " Light-
emitting Organs," etc., since 1905.
REICHERT, EDWARD TYSON, Prof, of
Physiol., Penna. Univ., Philadelphia, Pa.,
U.S.A. ; Research Assoc, Carnegie Inst., Wash-
ington, D.C.
B. 1855, Philadelphia. Educ. Philadelphia ;
Univs. Penna., Leipzig, Geneva. M.D. (Penna.)
1879. Late Demonstr. of Exper. Therap. and
Physiol., Penna. Univ.
Chap, on Respiration and Animal Heat
Mechanism, in Amer. " Text-bk. Physiol."
Arts, in " Reference Handbk. Med. Sci.," etc.
Contrib. — Several hundred on Phys. of the Cir-
culation, Respiration and Heat Mechanism,
Toxic Principles of Snake Venoms, Differen-
tiation and Specificity of Homologous Vital
Substances in Relation to Genera, Species, etc,
and Org. Evolution; Applic. of stereochem. to
protoplasmic processes.
Inv. phys. apparatus.
REID, CLEMENT, F.R.S.
Museum, Jermyn St., London, S.W. ; and
One Acre, Milford-on-Sea, Hants, Eng.
B. 1853, London. Educ. Privately. Bigsby
Med., Geol. Soc, 1897 ; F.L.S. ; F.G.S. Late
Dist. Geologist, Geol. Surv.
Books. — Geol. of Cromer, Holderness, New-
quay, and other Memoirs of Geol. Surv. ;
" Origin of Brit. Flora," 1899 ; " Submerged
Forests," 1913. Art.— " Tertiary Plants," in
Encyc. Brit., 1911. Contrib. — "Origin of Dry
Chalk Valleys " (Q.J. Geol. Soc, 1887) ; "Nat.
Hist, of Isolated Ponds " (Trans. Norfolk Nat.
Soc, 1892) ; " Relation of Palaeolithic Man to
Glac Epoch" (Rept. Brit. Assoc, 1897);
" Origin of Pillow-Lava near Port Isaac "
(Q.J. Geol. Soc, 1908).
REID, EDWARD WAYMOUTH, F.R.S. ;
Prof, of Physiol., Univ. Coll., Dundee, St.
Andrews Univ., Scotl. ; Examr. in Physiol.,
Cambridge Univ. and R.C.S., Eng.
B.A. (Cantab.) 1883; Sc.D. 1904; M.B.
1885 ; M.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1885. Late Assist. Lect.
Physiol., St. Mary's Hosp. ; Assist. Electrician,
St. Bart.'s Hosp., and Assist. Demonstr. Anat.,
Cambridge Univ.
Contrib. — Numerous Sci. Memoirs in Phil.
Trans., J. of Physiol., etc, 1887—1905.
REDD, HARRY FIELDING, Fell. Nat. Acad.
Sci. ; Prof, of Dynamic Geol. and Geog., Johns
Hopkins Univ. ; Spec Expert in Charge of
Earthquake Records, U.S. Geol. Surv., since
1902.
608, Cathedral St., Baltimore, Md., U.S.A.
B. 1859, Baltimore. C.E. (Penna. Milit.
Acad.) 1876 ; A.B. 1880, Ph.D. 1885 (Hopkins).
Soc. Amer. Geol. ; Amer. Phys. ; Amer. Geog. ;
Wash. Acad. ; Phil. Acad. ; Intern at. Comm.
Glaciers; U.S. Deleg., Internat. Seismol. Assoc;
etc. Late Prof. Maths., 1886—89, Phys., 1889
— 94, Case Sch. App. Sci. ; Lect., Johns
Hopkins Univ., 1894—96; Assoc Prof. Phys.
Geol., Chicago Univ., 1895—96; Chief, Highway
Div., Md. Geol. Surv., 1898— 1905; Assoc. Prof.,
1896, Prof, of Geol. Phys., 1901—12, Johns
Hopkins Univ.
Contrib. — "Cal. Earthquake of Apr. 18,
1906" (Carnegie Insi. Wash.); various on
glaciers, earthquakes and geophys.
REID, Sir JAMES, Bt., G.C.V.O., K.C.B. ;
J. P. Aberdeensh. ; Physician in Ord. to H.M.
the King ; Cons. Physician, Tottenham Hosp.,
Roy. Ear Hosp., and Convalesc. Home for
Officers, Osborne.
72, Grosvenor St., London, W.
M.A. (Gold Med.) 1869, LL.D. 1895, M.D.
1875 (Aber.); F.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1892; Hon.
M.D. R.U.I. 1900 ; Hon. F.R. C.P.I. 1900 ; Hon.
LL.D. (Glas.) 1901. Soc— Fell. Roy. Med.
Late Res. Physician and Physician in Ord. to
Queen Victoria, and Physician in Ord. to King
Edward VII. ; Surg. Lt.-Col. (V.D.) 2nd V.B.
Gordon Highl.
485
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
REID, ROBERT WILLIAM, Regius Prof, of
Anat. and Cur. of Anthrop. Mus., Aberdeen Univ.
37, Albyn Place, Aberdeen, Scotl.
B. 1851, Auchindoir. Educ. Privately;
Gram. Sch. and Univ., Aberdeen ; St. Thomas's
Hosp., London ; Leipzig Univ. M.D. (Aber.)
1875; F.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1881. Soe.— Anat.
G. B. & I. (Pres.); Anat. and Anthrop., Aber-
deen (Hon. Pres.). Late Repres. of Aberdeen
Univ. in Gen. Counc. of Med. Educ. and
Registra. of U.K. ; Lect. Anat., St. Thomas's
Hosp., London.
Book.— Ed. " Holden's Osteol.," 8th edn.
Contrib. to St. Thomas's Hosp. Repts., J. Anat.
and Physiol., Proc. Aberd. Univ. Anat. and
Anthrop. Soc, J. Roy. Anthrop. Inst.
REID, WALTER FRANCIS, V.-P, & P.- P.
Soc. Chem. Ind. ; Vice-Chairman, Brit. Bee-
Keepers' Assoc. ; Gov., Nat. Phys. Lab. ; Mem.
Bd. of Trade Internat. Exhib. Comm.
Fieldside, Addlestone, Surrey, Eng.
P. I.C. Soc. F.C.S. ; Aeronaut.
Contrib. — Numerous.
Inv. smokeless powder.
REIGHARD, JACOB ELSWORTH, Prof of
Zool. and Direc. of Zool. Lab., Zool. Mus. and
Biol. Sta. Michigan Univ., Ann Arbor, Mich.,
U.S.A.
B. 1861, La Porte, Ind. Educ. La Porte;
Univs. of Michigan, Harvard, Freiburg. Ph.B.
(Mich.) 1882. Soc. — Fell. Amer. Assoc. ; Amer.
Zool. ; Mich. Acad. ; Amer. Fisheries. Late in
charge of Sci. work, Mich. Fish. Comm., 1890—
95; Biol. Surv., Great Lakes, U.S. Bur. of
Fisheries, 1898—1901.
Publications. — " Ripe Eggs and Spermatozoa
of Wall Eyed Pike " (Repl., Mich. State Bd. of
Fish Comm., 1893) ; " Old and New Suggestions
concerning Artific. Fertilization" (lb., 1893);
" Plankton Studies on the Great Lakes" (Bull.,
U.S. Fish Comm., 1894). Contrib.—" Develop,
of Adhesive Organ and Head Mesoblast of
Amia"(jtly.)(«7. of Morph., 1908); "Develop, of
Hypophysis of Amia " (lb. 1908) ; " Exper. Study
of Warning Coloration in Coral Reef Fishes "
(Pub., Carnegie Inst., Wash.); "Methods of
Studying Habits of Fishes" (Procs. 4th Internat.
Fish. Cong., 1909).
REIMER, MARIE, Assoc. Prof, of Chem.,
Barnard Coll., Columbia Univ., New York.
420, W. 118th St., New York City, U.S.A.
B. 1874, Sunbury, Pa. Educ. Vassar Coll. ;
Bryn Mawr Coll. ; Univ. Berlin. A.B. (Vasscir)
1897 ; Ph.D. (B.M.) 1904. Soc— Ger. Chem. ;
Amer. Chem.
Contrib. — " Action of light on esters of
cinnamylidene acetic acid " (Amer. Chem. J.,
1911) ; " Reaction of org. magnesium comps.
with cinnamylidene esters" (Amer. Chem. J.,
I.-IV., since 1907).
REIN, JOHANN JUSTUS, Geh. Reg. Rat;
Ord. Prof, of Geog., Bonn Univ., Ger.
REINA, VINCENZO, Corresp. Acad. Lincei ;
Prof, of Geod. and Prac. Geom., Roy. Sch. of
Engnrg., Rome Univ., Italy ; Sec, Ital. Soc.
Adv. Sci.
REINACH, SALOMON, Prof, of National
Archaeol., Louvre Sch., Conserv., Mus. of
Antiquities, Saint Germain-en-Laye, Paris ;
Hon. Fell. Roy. Anthrop. Inst. G.B. and I.
REINHARDT, GEORGE FREDERICK, Prof,
of Hyg. and Univ. Physician, Univ. California,
U.S.A.
2434, Durant Avenue, Berkeley, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1869, Kansas. Educ. Univ. California.
486
B.S. 1897, M.D. 1900 (Cal.). Soc— Cal. Acad.
Med. ; Amer. Med. Assoc. ; Amer. Pub.
Health Assoc.
REINITZER, FRIEDRICH, Ord. Prof, of
Bot., and late Rector (1909—10), Tech. H. Sch.,
Graz.
Elisabethstr. 37, Graz, Austria.
B. 1857, Prague. Educ Prague Univ. Soc
— Ger. Bot. ; Internat. Assoc. Bot. Late Prof,
of Bot. and Microsc, Tech. H. Sch. Prague,
1888—95.
Book. — " Cholesterin and its Derivs.," 1888.
Arts, in Gintl's Tech. Die. and Lueger's Lex.
Contrib. — "Gum ferment" (Zsch. f. physiol.
Chem., 1890, 1909, 1910); and on enzymes,
plant physiol., etc.
REINKE, JOHANNES, Prof, of Bot.. Kiel
Univ., Ger.
B. 1849, Ziethen. Educ. Gymnas., Ratze-
burg ; Univs. Rostock, Bonn, Berlin, Wiirz-
burg. Ph.D. Soc — Gottingen Sci. ; Danzig
Nat. Late Prof, of Bot., Gottingen.
Books. — "World as Fact"; "We and
Nature " ; " Theor. BioJ." ; " Phil, of Bot." ;
" Elements of Biol." ; " Art of World
Perception," etc. Contrib. to Wiss. Meeresunter-
such., etc., on Algenflora of the W.E. Sea, etc.
REINKE, OTTO, Geh. Hofrat ; Ord. Prof,
of Chem. Technol. and Agric. Chem., Tech.
Hochsch., Braunschweig, Ger.
Gauss Str. 30, Braunschweig, Ger.
B. 1852, Naugard. Educ. Gymn. Stettin ;
Univs. Greifswald, Strassburg, Berlin, Halle,
Freiburg. Ph.D. Soc — Ger. Chem. Late
Direc. of Lab., Food Inst., Berlin, 1882—9.
Books. — Numerous on Chem. Technol. of
Sugar, Brewing, etc.
REINOLD, ARNOLD WILLIAM, C.B.,
F.R.S. ; Physicist.
9, Vanbrugh Park Rd., Blackheath, London,
S.E.
B 1843, Hull. Educ St. Peter's Sch.,
York ; Brasenose Coll., Oxford. M.A. ; Fell.
Merton Coll., 1866. Soc— Hon. Mem. Yorks.
Phil. ; Phys. (P.P.). Late Senior Student and
Lees Reader in Phys., Christ Church, Oxford,
1869 ; Prof, of Phys. (1873—1908), Roy. Naval
Coll., Greenwich and Lect. at Guy's Hosp.
Book. — Ed., " Ganot's Phys." ; " Papers on
Properties of Thin Films" (with Riicker).
REISS, EMIL, Chief Physician, Med. Clin.,
Munic. Hosp., Frankfurt a. M., Ger.
Contrib. on refractometric anal, of blood and
its utiliz. in diagn. of dis., in Arch. f. Exper.
Pharm. u. Path., Ergeb. d. inneren Med.
REKSTAD, J. B., Fell. Norweg. Acad. Sci. ;
1st Geologist, Norweg. Geol. Surv., Christiania,
Norway.
B. 1852, Trondenes, N. Norway.
Contrib. — " Pine and snow line in Norway "
(Centralbl, f. Miner., 1903) ; " Geol. of N.
Helgeland" (Ar. O. U., vol. 62).
RELIMPO, FEDERICO, Prof, of Chem.,
Univ. Seville, Spain.
REMINGTON, JOSEPH PRICE, Prof., Phila-
delphia Coll. of Pharm., since 1874 ; Direc. of
Lab., since 1877 ; Dean, since 1893.
1832, Pine St., Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1847, Philadelphia. Educ. Friends'
Select Sch., Central High Sch., Private Schs.,
Phila. Coll. of Pharmacy. Ph.M. ; Ph.D.
^oc— F.C.S. ; F.L.S. ; Micros.; Hon. Mem.
Pharm. Soc. G.B. ; Amer. Med. Assoc. ; and
24 Sci. Socs. throughout the world. Late
U.S. Deleg. to Pan-Amer. Cong., Mexico,
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
RETZIUS
1896 ; 8th Internat. Pharm. Cong., 1896 ;
Chairman, Sect. 8b. 7th and 8th Internat.
Cong., 1910, Appl. Chem. London, Washington,
New York, 1912 ; U.S. Repres. of Federation
Internat. Pharm., Hague, Holland, 1911.
Books.— " Practice of Pharm.," 1886, 18
issues since; " U.S. Dispensatory," since 1877;
Ed. and Chairman, " U.S. Pharmacopoeia,"
since 1901 ; Lippincott's " Med. Diet.," 1897.
Contrib. — Numerous, since 1867.
REMOND, ANTOINE, Prof, of Clin. Med.,
Univ. Toulouse, France.
Rue des Tourneurs 45, Toulouse, Fr.
Late Prof, of Mental Dis., Toulouse.
REMSEN, IRA, Pres. of Nat. Acad. Sci., and
of Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, Maryland,
U.S.A., and B. N. Baker Prof, of Chem.
B. 1846, New York. Educ. Coll. of City of
New York ; Univs. Columbia, Gottingen.
A.B. (Coll. City of N.Y.) 1865; M.D. (Colum.)
1867; Ph.D. (Gott.) 1870; LL.D. (Colum.)
1893, (Prince.) 1896, (Yale) 1901, (Tor.) 1902,
(Harv.) 1909, (Pa. Coll.) 1910 ; D.C.L. (Univ. of
South) 1907. Soc— For. Mem. Chem. Lond. ;
Hon. Mem. Chem. Fr. Late Prof. Chem.,
Williams Coll., 1872—76 ; Assist, in Chem.,
Tubingen Univ.
Books. — " Principles of Theor. Chem." ;
" Org. Chem." ; " Introd. to Study of Chem." ;
" Elements of Chem." ; " Inorg. Chem." :
"Lab. Manual"; "Chem. Expts." Con-
trib.— " Oxidation of Substitution Products of
Aromatic Hydro-carbons " ; " Nature and
Constit. of Double Halides " ; " Decompos.
of Diazo Compounds with Alcohol"; "Isomeric
Chlorides of Orthosulphobenzoic Acid," all in
Amer. Chem. J., 1879—1903.
RENDEL, Sir ALEX. M., K.C.I.E. ; Cons.
Engnr., Med. Board, India Office, Whitehall,
London, S.W., Eng.
23, Russell Square, London, W.C.
B. 1829. Educ. King's Sch., Canterbury;
Trin. Coll. Cambridge.
RENDLE, ALFRED BARTON, F.R.S. ;
Keeper of Bot., Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Crom-
well Rd., London, S.W.
B. 1865, London. Educ. St. Olave's Gram.
Sch., Southwark ; St. John's Coll., Cambridge.
M.A. (Cantab.) 1891 ; D.Sc. (Lond.) 1898.
F.L.S. Late Lect. Bot., Birkbeck Coll.
Books. — " Classific. of Flowering Plants " ;
Monocotyledons in Cat. of Welwitsch's " African
Plants " ; " Orchids of Jamaica " (with W.
Fawcett) ; Ed. of Botany, Encyc. Brit., 11th
edn., and author of numerous arts. Contrib. —
Numerous Bot. Arts., chiefly Systematic, in
J. and Trans. Linn. Soc, J. of Bot., etc.
RENK, FRIEDRICH, Geh. Med. Rat ; Ord.
Prof, of Food Chem. and Hyg., Tech. Sch.,
Dresden, Ger.
B. 1850, Munich. Educ. Univ. Munich.
M.D.
RENNIE, EDWARD HENRY, Prof, of Chem.,
Adelaide Univ., S. Austral.
B. 1852, Sydney, N.S.W. Educ. Gram.
Sch. and Univ., Sydney ; Roy. Coll. Sci.,
London. M.A. (Syd.) 1876; D.Sc. (Lond.)
1882 ; F.I.C. 1880 ; F.C.S. Lond. and Berlin.
Late Sci. Master, Sydney Gram. Sch., 1871 — 75,
and Brisbane, 1876—77.
Contrib. — " Benzylphenol. and its Derivs."
(J. Chem. Soc, 1886) ; " Colouring Matters of
Drosera Whittaker " (lb., 1887); "Colouring
Matter of Lomatia ilicifolia " (76., 1895);
" Interactions of Copper and Nitric Acid in
Presence of Metallic Nitrates " {lb., 1911).
RENNIE, JOHN, Lect. in Zool. and
Parasitol., Univ. Aberdeen, Scot.
60, Desswood Place, Aberdeen, Scot.
D.Sc. Soc.— F.R.S. E.
Book. — " Aims and Methods of Nature
Study."
RENOUF, EDWARD, Prof, of Chem., Johns
Hopkins Univ.
416, W. Hoffmann St., Baltimore, Md.
U.S.A.
B. 1848, Lowville, N.Y. Educ. Heidelberg,
Jena, Munich, Freiburg. Ph.D. (Freib.) 1880.
Late Assist. Chem., Munich, 1880 — 85.
RENSHAW, GRAHAM, Physician and Nat.
Bridge House, Sale, Manchester, Eng.
B. 1873. M.B. (Vict.); M.R.C.S. (Eng.);
L.R.C.P. (London.); L.S.A. Soc. — A vicult. ;
Mane. Dermat. ; Mane. Med. ; Brit. Med.
Assoc. ; F.Z.S.
Books.—1' Nat. Hist. Essays," 1904, 1905,
1907; "Animal Romances, 1908, 1911.
Contrib. — " Vanishing African fauna" (Selborne
Soc, 1899) ; " Leucodema and Palaeogene "
(Brit. Med. J., 1910, 1911); and numerous to
Zoologist.
REPSOLD, H., Ph.D. j Instrument Maker,
Hamburg, Ger.
Claus-Grothstr. 96, Hamburg, Ger.
RESVOLL, THEKLA (Mrs.), Assist., Bot.
Lab., Univ. Christiania, Norway .
RETTGER, L. F., Assist. Prof, of Bact. and
Hyg., Sheffield Sci. Sch., Yale Univ., U.S.A.
370, Edgewood Avenue, New Haven, Conn.,
U.S.A.
B. 1874, Huntingburg, Ind. Educ. Hunting-
burg High Sch. ; Ind. State Norm. Sch. ;
Univs. Indiana, Yale, Strassburg. M.A. (Ind.)
1897 ; Ph.D. (Yale) 1900. Soc— Amer. Bact. ;
Conn. Acad. Sci. ; Amer. Pub. Health Assoc.
Late Research Fell., Rockefeller Inst. Med.
Research.
Contrib. — "Studies on Putrefaction" (J.
Biol. Chem., 1906, 1908, 1912); " Bacillary
White Diarrhoea of young chicks " (Storrs
Agric. Expt. Station Bull, 1909, 1910, 1912);
" Studies on Bacterial Variation " (J. Med.
Research., 1911).
RETZER, ROBERT, Assist. Prof, of Anat.,
Univ. Chicago and Rush Med. Coll., Chicago,
111., U.S.A.
B. 1881, Freinsheim, Ger. Educ St. Louis
High Sch. ; Univs. Giessen, Berlin, Leipzig.
M.D. (Leip.) 1904. Soc. — Amer. Assoc. Anat. ;
F.A.A. Late Assist. Instr. and Assoc, in Anat.,
Johns Hopkins Univ. ; Assist. Prof, of Anat.,
Univ. Minnesota.
Contrib. — " Moderator band and its relat. to
papillary muscles " (Johns Hopkins Hosp. Bull.,
1909) ; etc.
RETZIUS (MAGNUS) GUSTAF, F.M.R.S. ;
Emeritus Prof, of Anat., Stockholm.
116, Drottninggatan, Stockholm, Sweden.
B. 1842, Stockholm. Educ. Stockholm.
M.D. ; Hon. Ph.D. (Ups.) 1893; Hon. M.D.
(Bologna, Wiirz., Cantab., Gen.) ; LL.D.
(Harvard); Hon. Mem. Dorpat Univ. ; Prussian
O.M. (Soc— Mem. Acads. Sci., Stockholm,
Swed. Lit., Berlin, Paris, St. Petersburg,
Rome, Vienna, Budapest, Munich, Naples,
Copenhagen, Upsala, Washington, Phila-
delphia, etc. ; F.R.S.E. ; Roy. Gottingen; Fell.
Roy. Acads. Med., St. Petersburg, Paris,
Brussels, Turin ; Prix Monthyon, 1875 ;
487
REUSCH
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1014
Cothenius Gold Med. ; Letterstadt Gold Med. ;
Stockholm Physicians Great Gold Med. ; Great
Gold Med. of Linnaeus, 1912. Late Prof. Histol.
and Anat., Roy. Caroline Med.-Chir. Inst.,
Stockholm.
Books. — " Anat. of Nerv. Syst. etc.," 1875 —
76; "Finnish Craniology," 1878; "Hearing
Organs of Verteb.," 1881 — 84; "Ancient
Swedish Skulls," 1898 ; " Swedish Anthrop.,"
1902 ; " Human Brain," 1896 ; " Brain of
Apes," 1906 ; " Anat. Researches," 1872 ;
" Biol. Researches," 16 vols., 1890—1912.
Contrib. on Struct, of Sev. Organs of Verteb.
and Inverteb. Animals, esp. Nerv. Systs. and
Sensual Organs, Organs of Generation, Anthrop.
of Sweden and Finland.
REUSCH, HANS HENRIK, Fell. Norweg.
Acad. Sci. ; Direc of Norweg. Geol. Survey ;
Lect. on Phys. Geog., Univ. Christiania, Norway.
B. 1852, Bergen. Educ. Univ. Christiania
Ph.D. (Chris.) 1883; D.Sc. (Oxon.) 1901.
Late Sturgis Hooper Prof., Harvard Univ.,
U.S.A., 1897—98.
Books. — " Fossil-bearing cryst. measures of
Bergen," 1883 ; " Geol. of Norway," 1910.
REUSS, AUGUST Ritter v., Extraord.
Prof, of Ophthalm., Vienna Univ.
Wallfischg. 4, Vienna, I., Aust.
REUTER, E. R., Prof, of Zool., Helsingfors
Univ., Finland.
REVIS, CECIL, Chief Chem. and Bact. to
Welford & Sons, Ltd., Maida Vale.
5, Carlton Villas, Station Rd., Barnes,
London.
B. 1875, London. Educ. Godolphin Sch.,
London ; C.G.L. Tech. Coll. Assoc. C.G.I.
1895. Soc— F.C.S. ; Pub. Anal. ; Chem. Ind. ;
Roy. Inst. Pub. Health. Late Research Chem. ;
Wellcome Physiol. Labs.
Arts. — " Butter and Milk Products " (with
E. R. Bolton), in Allen's " Org. Anal.," 4th
edn. ; "Fatty Foods" (with Bolton), 1912.
Contrib. — " Nature of Cellular Elements Present
in Milk" (with Hewlett and Villar) (J. of
Hyg., 1909—11); "Stability of Physiol.
Properties of Coliform Organisms " (Cent. f.
Bakt., 1910) ; " Note on Product, of Per-
manently Atypical B. Coli" {lb., 1911); and on
bacterial variation.
REYCHLER, ALBERT MARIE JOSEPH,
Hon. Prof., Fac. Sci., Brussels Univ., Belg.
St. Nicholas (Waas), Belgium.
B. 1854, St. Nicholas. Educ. Univs. of
Ghent and Bonn ; Fresenius Inst. Wiesbaden.
D.Sc. (Ghent.) 1879; Dr. agrege (Bruss.) 1885.
Soc.— Chem. Belg. ; Chem. Fr. ; Ger. Chem. ;
Flemish Nat. Late Prof., Univ. of Brussels,
1893—1906.
Book.— " Phys.-chem. Theories," 1897, 3rd
edn. 1903 (and in Eng., Bohem., Russ. and Ger.).
Art. — " Chem. Mechanics " in Guareschi's
Nuova Encic. di Chim. Contrib. — " Terpenes
and camphor " (Bull. Soc. Chim. Paris, 1896 — 8);
" Constit. of salt solns." {lb., 1892 and J. de
Chim. Phys. Qenive, 1904 and 1909 ; " Adsorp-
tion " (J. Chim. Phys., 1909, 1910) ; " Electro-
phorus" (lb. 1911).
REYE, THEODOR, Emer. Prof, of Math.,
Univ. Strassburg, Ger.
B. 1838. Educ. Univs. Hannover, Zurich,
Gottingen. Ph.D. (Gott.) 1861.
REYER, EDUARD, Prof, of Geol. Univ.
Vienna.
Piaristenstr., Vienna, Austria.
B. 1849, Salzburg. Soc — Leop. Carol. Acad.
REYN, AXEL, Head Physician, Finsen's
Med. Light Inst., Copenhagen, Denmark.
B. 1872, Copenhagen. M.D. 1896. Soc —
Dermat. Vienna ; Norweg. Dermat. ; etc.
Book. — " Finsen Process." Art. — " Light
Treatm. of Skin Dis." in Noorden's Encyc.
Contrib. — "Deficient Wassermann reaction in
tert. syph. of skin " (Arch. f. Derm. u. Syph.,
1912) ; " Opsonins " (Lancet, 1908) ; etc.
REYNIER, PAUL ANTOINE, Prof, of Clin.
Surg., Univ. Paris.
B. 1851. Mem. Fr. Acad. Med. ; Chev Leg.
Hon. Fr.
REYNOLDS, JAMES EMERSON, F.R.S.; late
Prof, of Chem., Dublin Univ.
3, Inverness Gardens, Kensington, London,
W.
M.D., Sc.D. (Dub.); F.I.C. ; P.P. Chem.
Soc. and Soc. Chem. Ind. ; P.V.-P. Roy. Soc,
1901—02.
REYNOLDS, SIDNEY HUGH, Prof, of Geol.,
Bristol Univ., Eng.
B. 1867, Brighton. Educ Marlborough ;
Trin. Coll., Cambridge. M.A. ; F.G.S. Late
Prof. Zool., Madras Christian Coll., 1891—92,
and 1897—98.
Books. — " Verteb. Skeleton " ; " Geol. Excur-
sion of Bristol District." Arts. — " Palaeozoic
Rocks of Gloucester and Somerset " (Jubilee
Vol. of Geol. Assoc.) ; 4 Memoirs : — " Cave
Hyena," "Bears," " Canidae," " Mustelidae "
(Palaeont. Soc). Contrib. — On Older Rocks of
Ireland, Wales and Bristol District in Q.J. Geol.
Soc, since 1896.
RHUMBLER, LUDWIG, Prof, of Zool. since
1906, Roy. Forestry Acad., Hann. Miinden, Ger.
B. 1864, Frankfurt a. M. Ph.D. Soc—
Hon. F.R. Micr. S., Lond. ; Hon. Mem. Positive
Phil., Berlin. Late Sec, Zool. Inst., Strassburg,
1887—88 ; Assist., Ger. High Sea Fishery Soc,
Oldenburg, 1889—91 ; Assist., Zool. Inst,,
Gottingen, 1892—1906 ; Priv. Doz., 1892, Tit.
Prof., 1897, Univ. Gottingen.
Books.—" Cell Mech. and Cell Life," 1904 ;
" Foraminifera of Plankton Exped.," 1909—11.
Arts. — " Motive Organs," " Correlation."
" Organs of Animal Bodies " in Handworterb.
d. Naturw., 1912. Contrib. — " Mech. Explana-
tion of indirect Cell and Nuclear Segmentn."
(Arch. Entwick.-mech., 1896) ; " Phys. Anal,
of Life Phenom. of Cells" (76., 1898—9);
" Aggregn. and Phys. Condition of Living Cell
Contents " (Zeitschr. f. allgem. Physiol., 1902) ;
etc.
Artificial imitation of life phenomena.
RIBAUT, HENRI, Prof, of Pharm., Univ.
Toulouse.
Rue Lafavette 18, Toulouse Fr.
RIBBERT, W. M. HUGO, Geh. Med. Rat ;
Ord. Prof, of Gen. Path, and Path. Anat.,
Bonn Univ., Ger.
Bismarckstr. 6, Bonn, Ger.
B. 1855, Hohenlimburg. Educ. Univs. Bonn.
Breslau, Strassburg. Ph.D., 1878. Soc —
Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Hon. Mem. Med. Zurich
and Helsingfors ; Corresp. Roy. Med. Vienna.
Late Extraord. Prof., 1883, Ord. Prof. 1892,
Zurich; Marburg, 1900; Gottingen, 1903—1905.
Books. — " Handb. of Gen. Path, and Path.
Anat.," 4th edn., 1911 ; " Handb. of Path.
Histol.," 2nd edn.; 1902 ; " Path, of Tumours,"
1904 ; " Carcinoma in Man," 1911.
RIBEMONT-DESSAIGNES, ALBAN AL-
PHONSE AMBROISE, Prof, of Obstet. Clin.,
Fac Med.. Univ. Paris.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
RICHARDS
B. 1847. Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Off. Pub.
Instr. Fr. ; Mem. Fr. Acad. Med.
RIBOT, THEOD. ARMAND, Mem. Inst. Fr.,
Psychol. ; Ed. Revue Philosopkique.
25 rue des Ecoles, Paris Ve, Fr.
B. 1839, Guingamp. Educ. Paris. Late
Prof, of Exper. Psychol., Coll. de Fr., Paris.
Books. — " Heredity," 1873, and in Eng.
1875 ; " Schopenhauer's Phil.," 1874 ; " Ger-
man Psychol, of To-dav," 1879, and in Eng.
1886 ; " Eng. Psychol.," and in Eng. ; " Dis.
of Memory," 1881, Eng. 1882 ; " Dis. of the
Will," 1883 ; " Psychol, of Attention," 1889,
Eng. 1890; "Psychol, of Emotions," 1896,
Eng. 1897 ; " Evol. of Gen. Ideas," 1897,
Eng. 1899 ; " Essay on Imagination," 1900 ;
" Logic of Emotions," 1905 ; " Essay on the
Passions," 1906 ; Fr. transl. of Herbert Spencer's
" Princip. of Psychol."
RICCI, GREGORIO, Prof, of Algebra,
Padua Univ., Italy.
Piazza Vittorio Emanuele II. 29, Padua,
Italy.
B. 1853, Lugo, Ravenna. Dr. Phys. and
Math. (Pisa) 1875. Soc— Corresp. Acads.
Lincei, Padua and Ven. Inst.
Books.—" Theory of Surfaces," 1898 ;
" Complem. Algebra," 1900. Contrib. — " Syst.
of Congruent Orthogonals " {Mem. Accad.
Lincei, 1896); "Continuous groups of
Motion " (Mem. Soc. Ital. Sci., 1899) ;
" Transform, of DifH. Quadratic Forms "
(Rendic. Accad. Lincei, 1912).
RICCO, ANNIBALE, Fell. Acad. Lincei;
Prof, of Astrophys., Univ., and Direc. of
Astrophys. Observ., Catania, Sicily, Italy ;
Ed. of Mem. Soc. Ital. Spectros.
B. 1866, Modena. Educ. Modena Univ.
D.Sc. (Modena) ; Engnr. (Roy. Tech. Inst.
Milan.) Soc— F.R.A.S. ; Acad. Gioenia,
Catania (Pres.) ; Hon. Fell. Roy. Acad.
Modena ; Hon. Fell. Astron. Mexico.
Contrib. on astrophys. in Mem. Ital. Spectros.
Soc, and Bend. R. Acad. Lincei ; on seismol.
and vuleanol. in Bulls, of Meteorol. and Geod.,
Survey, Rome.
Observ. of solar eclipses in Russia, Africa
and Spain ; determ. of value of gravity in
Sicily and Calabria.
RICE, CALVIN W., Sec, Amer. Soc. Mech.
Engnrs.
29, West 39th St., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1868, Winchester, Mass. Educ Mass.
Inst. Technol. Sc.B. 1890; Mem. Inst. E.E. ;
Mem. Amer. Inst. E.E. ; Mem. Amer. Soc.
M.E.
RICE, EDWARD LORANUS, Prof, of Zool.,
Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Delaware, O., U.S.A.
B. 1871, Middletown, Conn. Educ Middle-
town, Conn. ; Berlin and Munich. A.B. ( Wesl.),
1892; Ph.D. (Mun.), 1895. Soc— 0. Acad. Sci.;
Amer. Breeders' Assoc. ; Amer. Nat. ; Amer.
Zool. ; Amer. Assoc. Anat. ; A.A.A.S. Late
Prof. Zool., Allegheny Coll., Meadville, Pa.
Contrib. — " Gill Struct, in Lamellibranchs "
(Jena Z. f. Nat. -wiss.) ; "Fusion of Filaments
in Lamellibranch Gill" (Biol. Bull., 1900);
" Gill Develop, in Mytilus " (76., 1908) ;
" Chondrocranium of Eumeces " (Science, 1911)
RICE, EDWIN WILBUR, Jun., V.P., Gen.
Elec. Co., Schenectady, N. Y., U.S.A., since 1894 ;
Chev. Leg. Hon., Fr.
B. 1862, La Crosse, Wis. A.M. (Central
High Sch. Phila.) 1885; Hon. A.M. (Harv.)
1903; Hon. Sc.D. (Union). Soc— Amer.
Assoc. ; Amer. Inst. E.E. ; Brit. Inst. E.E. ;
Brit. Inst. C.E. Late Supt. and Tech. Direc,
Thomson-Houston Elec. Co., 1883—94.
RICE, JAMES EDWARD, Prof, of Poultry
Husbandry, Cornell Univ., Ithaca, N.Y.,
U.S.A.
125, Hart Ave, Ithaca, N.Y.
B. 1865, Aurora, 111. B.S.A. (Cornell) 1890.
Arts, in Cyc of Amer. Agric and Encyc
Amer.
RICE, WILLIAM NORTH, Prof, of Geol.,
Wesleyan Univ., Middletown, Conn., U.S.A.,
since 1884 ; Supt., Conn. Geol. and Nat.
Hist. Surv., since 1903.
B. 1845, Marblehead, Mass. A.B. (Wesl.)
1865; Ph.D. (Yale) 1867; LL.D. (Syracuse)
1886. Soc — Fell. Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Geol. ;
Nat. Geog. ; Conn. Acad. Sci. Late Prof.
Geol. and Nat. Hist., Wesleyan Univ. ; Acting
Pres., Wesleyan Univ., 1907 — 09 ; Assist.
Geol., U.S. Geol. Surv., 1891—92.
RICHARD, JULES, Direc of Oceanographic
Mus., Monaco ; and of the Sci. Cabinet of
H.S.H. Prince of Monaco.
B. 1863, Yssingeaux, Fr. D.Sc. ; M.D.
Book. — " Oceanography."
RICHARDS, CHARLES RUSS, Prof, of Mech.
Engnrg., Acting Dean, Coll. of Engnrg., Univ.
Illinois, Urbana, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1871, Clarks Hill, Ind. M.E. (Purdue)
1891 ; M.M.E. (Cornell) 1895. Soc. —Amer.
M.E. ; S.P.E.E. ; Western Engnrs. Late
Instr. in Mech. Engnrg., Colo. Agric. Col., 1891 ;
Adj. Prof, of Pract. Mech. 1892—3, Assist, Prof.
1893—97, Prof, of Mech. Engnrg., 1897—1911 ;
Dean, Coll. Engnrg. 1907 — 11, Univ. Nebraska.
Book.—" Manual of Wood Turning," 1902.
Contrib. — " Heating value of corn " (Cassier's
Mag., 1895) ; " Entropy-temp, and air-flow
diagrams for air " (Bull. Engnrg. Expt. Station,
1913).
RICHARDS, D. J., M.A. ; Prof, of Mech.,
Otago Univ., Dunedin, N.Z.
RICHARDS, EDWARD WINDSOR, P.P.,
Inst. Mech. Engnrs.
Phis Llecha, Tredunnock, Caerleon, Mon.,
England.
RICHARDS, HERBERT MAULE, Prof,
of Bot., Barnard Coll., Columbia Univ., New
York, U.S.A.
B. 1871, Philadelphia. Educ Harvard
Univ. ; Leipzig. Sc.D. (Harv.) 1895. Soc—
F.A.A.A.S. ; Amer. Bot. ; Torrey Bot. Club ;
New Eng. Bot. Club.
RICHARDS, HORACE CLARK, Prof, of
Phys., Univ. Pennsylvania.
4812, Fairmount Avenue, Philadelphia, Pa.,
U.S.A.
B. 1868, Philadelphia. A.B. 1888, Ph.D.
1891 (Penna.). Soc — Amer. Phys. ; Amer.
Phil. ; F.A.A. ; Fr. Phys. Late Instr. in
Phys., Bryn Mawr, 1892, Penna., 1893 ; Assist.
Prof, of Phys., Univ. Penna, 1903—09.
RICHARDS, JOSEPH WILLIAM, Prof,
of Metall., Lehigh Univ., S. Bethlehem, Pa.,
U.S.A. ; Prof, of Electrochem., Franklin Inst. ;
Pres., Electrochem. Publishing Co., N.Y.
B. 1864, Oldbury, Worcesters., Eng. Educ
Philadelphia High Sch. ; Univs. Lehigh, Heidel-
berg, Freiburg Sch. of Mines. M.A. (Phila.)
1887; M.Sc 1891, Ph.D. 1893 (Lehigh).
Soc — Amer. Electrochem. (Sec. and P.P.) ;
Amer. Inst. Min. E. (V.-P.) ; Amer. Chem. ;
Amer. Inst. Chem. E. ; Franklin Inst. ; Internat.
489
RICHARDS
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
Testing Materials ; Bunsen ; Faraday ; Iron
and Steel Inst. ; Phys. Chem. Fr. ; Late
Assist. Prof. Mineral., Lehigh Univ., 1887 —
1903 ; Hon. Mem. Amer. Electroplaters Assoc.
Books. — " Aluminium," 1st edn. 1886, 3rd
edn. 1896 ; " Metall. Calculations," 3 parts.
Arts. — " Metallurgy," in " Chandler's Encyc." ;
Transl. 4 monographs from Ger. on " Applied
Electrochem." Contrib. — " Electrochem. "
(Trans Amer. Electrochem. Soc, 1902 — 11) ;
Electro metall. " (Metall. and Chem. Engnrg.,
1902—11); "Metallurgy" (J. Franklin Inst.,
1891 — 11); Miscellaneous sci. subjects in
various sci. J., 1887—1911.
RICHARDS, PERCY ANDREW ELLIS,
Pub. Anal, for City of Westminster and Borough
of Hammersmith ; Prof, of Chem., Queen's
Coll., London ; Lect. on Metallurg. and Chem.,
Roy. Dental Hosp., London; Hon. Analyst,
Charing Cross Hosp. ; Examr. in Food, Drugs
and Water to Inst. Chem.
Thurne Lodge, Roehampton, London.
B. Kensington, London. Educ. St. Paul's
Sch.; King's Coll., London. Soc— F.I.C. ;
F.C.S. ; Pub. Anal. (Hon. Sec). Late Mem.
Counc. Inst. Chem.
Books. — " Guide to Prac. Chem."; " Prac.
Chem." Contrib. — Various, to Analyst, Lancet,
Chem. Neivs, etc.
RICHARDS, ROBERT HALLOWELL, Prof,
of Min., Engnrg., and Metall., Mass. Inst, of
Technol., Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1844, Gardiner, Me. Educ. Mass. Inst,
of Technol. Sc.B. (Mass.) ; LL.D. (Mo.).
Soc. — Amer. Inst. Min. Engnrs. (P.P.) ;
Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Acad.
Books. — " Treatise on Ore Dressing," 4 vols,
and Index ; " Text-bk. on Ore Dressing " ;
" Ore Dressing in Min. Indust." Art. — Ore
Dressing," in Encyc. Brit. Contrib. — Many to
Amer. Inst. Min. Engnrg.
Ore concentration.
RICHARDS, THEODORE WILLIAM, Mem.
Nat. Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Chem., Harvard
Univ., since 1901 ; Direc, Wolcott Gibbs MemL
Lab., Harvard.
15, Follen St., Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1868, Germanton, Pa. Educ. Privately ;
Haverford Coll., Pa. ; Univs. Harvard, Gottin-
gen, Dresden Tech. Sch., Leipzig. Sc.B. (Haver-
ford) 1885 ; A.M., Ph.D. (Harv.) 1888 ; Hon.
D.Sc. (Yale) 1905, (Harv.) 1910, (Cantab.) 1911,
(Oxon.) 1911, (Man.) 1911; Hon. LL.D.
(Haverford) 1908; Hon. Chem. D. (Clark)
1909; Hon. Ph.D. (Prague) 1909 (Chris.)
1911; Hon. M.D. (Ber.) 1910; Medals:—
Davy, 1910; Faraday, 1911; Willard Gibbs,
1912. Soc. — Amer. Phil. ; Amer. Acad. Arts
and Sci. ; Amer. Chem. ; Bunsen ; Hon.
Mem. Roy. Swedish Acad. ; Roy. Inst. G.B.,
Lond. Chem. ; Corresp. Mem. Roy. Pruss. Acad.
Book. — " Exper. Researches on Atomic
Weights," in Ger., 1909. Contrib. to Stahler's
Handbk. d. Anorg. Chem. Arbeitsmethoder ;
" Atomic Weights of Sodium and Chlorine,"
(Pvb. Cam. Inst. Wash., 1903) ; " Compressi-
bilities of Elements" (lb., 1907); " Determin.
of Atomic Weights" (lb., 1910); "Faraday
Lect." (J. Chem. Soc. Trans., 1911); and
numerous others.
Revised atomic weights of 20 elements ;
Determ. compressibilities of elements and
showed their periodicity ; Thermochem.
methods; New precise fixed points in Ther-
490
mometry ; Theory of compressible atoms ;
Elec. thermodynamics.
RICHARDSON, CHARLES WILLIAMSON,
Prof, of Laryngol. and Otol., George Washington
Univ., Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
RICHARDSON, CLIFFORD, Cons. Engnr.
30, Church St., N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1856, Worcester, Mass. A.B. (Harv.)
1877. Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. Chem.; Chem.
Ind. ; Amer. C.E. ; Amer. M.E. ; Amer.
Forestry ; Nat. Geog. ; Wash. Acad. ; Amer.
Testing Materials ; Ger. Chem. ; Lond. Chem.
Late Assist. Chem., U.S. Dept. Agric, 1878—87 ;
Insp. of Asphalt and Cements, Engnrg. Dept.,
D.C., 1887—94.
RICHARDSON, MAURICE HOWE, Mosely
Prof, of Surg., Harvard Univ.
224 Beacon Street, Boston, U.S.A.
B. 1851. A.B., M.D.
RICHARDSON, OWEN WILLANS, Prof, of
Phys., King's Coll., London.
B. 1879, Dewsbury, Eng. Educ. Batley
Gram. Sch. ; Trin. Coll., Cambridge. M.A.
(Cantab.) 1904; D.Sc. (Lond.) 1904. Soc—
Amer. Phil. ; Cambridge Phil. ; Amer. Phys. ;
Fr. Phys. (Mem. Counc.) ; Phys., Lond. ; Brit.
Assoc. Late Fell. Trin. Coll., Cambridge,
1901—07; Prof, of Phys., Princeton Univ.,
1906—13.
Book. — " Electron Theory of Matter " (in
press). Contrib. — Numerous on Thermionics,
Electron Theory, Photoelec. Action, etc., since
1901.
RICHARDSON, ROLAND GEORGE DWIGHT,
Assoc. Prof, of Math., Brown Univ., Providence,
R.I., U.S.A.
B. 1878, Dartmouth, N.S. Educ Acadia
Coll., N.S. ; Univs. Yale, Gottingen. M.A.
1904, Ph.D. 1906 (Yale). Soc— Amer. Math. ;
Mat. Palermo ; Ger. Math. Late Instr. of Math.,
Yale Univ.
Contrib. — Various to Math. Annalen, Trans.
Amer. Math. Soc, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc,
since 1906.
RICHARDSON, WILLIAM D., Chief Chem.,
Swift & Co., Chicago.
4215, Prairie Av., Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1876, Jackson, Mich., U.S.A. Educ.
Chicago Univ. Soc. — Amer. Chem. ; Electro-
chem. ; Amer. Assoc. Late Ed. J. Ind. and
Engnrg. Chem., 1908 — 11 ; Chairman, Chicago
Sect., Amer. Chem. Soc, 1908 ; Chairman,
Comm. on Fats, Soaps, Glycerine, 1908.
Arts. — " Meat Canning," in Encyc of Amer.
Agric. ; " Meat and Meat Products," in Allen's
" Commerc Org. Anal." Contrib. — " Deterior.
and Commerc. Preserv. of Flesh Foods " (J.
Amer. Chem. Soc, 1908) ; " Storage of Beef "
(J. Ind. and Engnrg. Chem., 1909) ; " Occur-
rence of Nitrates in Veg. Foods " (J. Amer.
Chem. Soc, 1907) ; " Testing of Commerc.
Anhydrous Liquid Ammonia " (J. Ind. and
Engnrg. Chem., 1910).
RICHARZ, FRANZ, Prof, of Phys. Direc,
Phys. Inst., Marburg Univ., Hessen, Ger.
B. 1860, Endenich, Bonn. Educ Gymn.,
Bonn; Univs. Bonn, Strassburg, Berlin. Ph.D.
Soc — Hon. Mem. Greifswald Nat. Hist. ; Hon.
Mem. Frankfort Phys. ; Assoc. Mem. Nat. Hist.
Hess. Electoral Acad., Marburg, and Leop.-
Carol. Acad., Halle ; Hess. Aeronaut. (P.).
Books. — " Mean Density of the Earth " (with
Krigar-Menzel), 1898 ; " Progress in Elec,"
2nd edn., 1902 ; " Changes of Temper, in Arti-
ficially Up-and-down Moved Air," 1902 ;
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
RIEGER
" Elements of Maxwell-theory combined with
Theory of Electrons," 1909 ; Ed. " Theory of
Heat,' Helmholtz, 1903. Contrib.—11 Forma-
tion of H2O2 and S20,SH2 in Electrol." {Ann.
Physik, 1887) ; " Steam Jet and Dissoc of
Gases " (with Helmholtz) (lb., 1890) ; " Theory
of Dulong-Petit's Law" (lb., 1893 and 1899);
" Elec. and Magnetic Forces of Atoms " (lb.,
Phys. Zeitschr., 1911).
RICHELOT, LOUIS GUSTAVE, Mem. Fr.
Acad. Med. (Oper. Med. Sect.).
B. 1844. Off. Leg. Hon. Fr.
RICHET, CHARLES, Prof, of Physiol., Fac.
Med., Paris.
15, Rue de l'universite, Paris, Fr.
B. 1850, Paris. Educ. Paris. M.D. ; M.A.
Soc. — Acad. Med., Paris ; For. Mem. Acad.
Lincei. Late Ed. Rev. Scientifique, 1880 — 1901.
Books.— Ed. " Diet, of Physiol.," 9 vols.,
since 1895 ; " Animal Heat " ; " Physiol, of
Muscles and Nerves."
Serotherapy, anaphylaxy.
RICHEY, ALBERT S., Prof, of Elec. Rail.
Engnrg., Worcester Polvtech. Inst.
9, Regent St., Worcester, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1874, Muncie, Ind., U.S.A. Educ. Purdue
Univ. E.E. 1908, B.M.E. 1894 (Pur.) ; Mem.
Amer. Inst. E.E.
RICHMOND, HERBERT WILLIAM, F.R.S. ;
Fell, and Lect. in Math., King's Coll., Cam-
bridge, Eng.
B. 1863, London. Educ. Merchant Taylors'
Sch. London ; King's Coll. Cambridge. M.A.
(Cantab.). Soc. — Lond. Math. ; Cambridge
Phil. ; Mat. Palermo.
RICHTER, RUDOLF, Prof, and Direc. of
Electrotech. Inst., Tech. H. Sch., Karlsruhe,
Ger.
B. 1877, Fiirstenwalde. Soc— Ger. Electro-
tech. ; Units Comm.
Contrib. — " Apparat. for testing thin sheet-
iron " (Elektrotech. Zsch., 1903); "Hysteresis
heat" (lb., 1910); "Spark. Compression in
alternat. current commutat. motors" (lb.,
1911); etc.
RICKERT, HEINRICH, Geh. Hofrat, Prof,
of Phil., Freiburg Univ.
Thurnseestrasse 66, Freiburg i. Br., Ger.
B. 1863, Danzig. Educ. Gymn. and Univ.,
Berlin : Univs. Zurich and Strassburg. Ph.D.
(Strass.) 1888. Soc— Acad. Sci. Heidelberg.
Books.— " Theory of Definition," 1888 ;
♦'Cognition," 1892, 3rd edn., 1912; "Limits
of Scientific Conception," 1896—1902, 2nd edn.
1912 ; " Culture and Science," 1899, 2nd edn.
1910 ; " Psychophys. Causality and Parallel-
ism," 1900 ; and others on philos.
RIDDLE, OSCAR, Research Assoc, Carnegie
Inst,, U.S.A.
1357, E. 53rd Street, Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
A.B. (Ind.) 1902; Ph.D. (Chic.) 1907.
Contrib. — Numerous, on growth of feathers
and metabolism in relation to egg formation.
RIDEAL, SAMUEL, Chem. and Bact. ; Pub.
Anal., Borough of Chelsea ; Fell. Univ. Coll.,
London.
28, Victoria St., Westminster, London, S.W.
B. 1863. Educ Dulwich Coll. ; Univ. Coll.,
London. D.Sc. (Lond.) 1884. Soc— F.I.C. ;
Roy. San. Inst. (Mem. Counc.) ; P.P. Assoc.
Sewage Works Managers ; P.V.-P. Pub. Anal.
Books. — " Water and its Purific." ; " Sewage,
and the Bact. Treatment of Sewage " ; " Dis-
infection and Disinfectants." Contrib. —
Various.
RIDER, JOHN HALL, Cons. Elec. and Mech.
Engr., Centr. Min. and Investment Corporation,
Ltd., Johannesburg ; Pres., S.A. Inst. E.E.
P.O. Box 4563, Johannesburg, S. Africa.
M. Inst. C.E. ; M.I.E.E. ; M.I.M.E. Late
Chief Elec. Engnr., L.C.C. Tramways, Eng.
RIDGEWAY, WILLIAM, Prof, of Archaeol.,
Cambridge Univ., since 1892.
Flendyshe, Fen Ditton, Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1853, Ballydermott, Irel. Educ Port-
arlington Sch. ; Trin. Coll., Dublin ; Cambridge.
M.A. (Dub. and Cantab.) 1883 ; Sc.D. (Cantab.)
1909 ; Hon. Litt.D. (Dub.) 1902, (Man.) 1905 ;
Hon. LL.D. (Aber.) 1907. Soc— Hon. Mem.,
Archaeol., Athens, and Anthrop., Paris ; Fell.
Brit. Acad. ; Camb. Phil. ; P.P. Roy. Anthrop.
Inst., 1908—10 ; Pres., Sect. H, Brit. Assoc,
1908, etc
Books. — " Origin of Metallic Currency and
Weight Standards," 1892 ; " Origin and In-
fluence of Thorough-bred Horse," 1905 ; " Early
Age of Greece," 1901 ; " Who were the Romans ?"
1907 ; " Minos the Destroyer," 1910 ; " Applic.
of Zool. Laws to Man," Brit. Assoc. Address,
1908 ; " Ethnol. of Europe," 1910. Arts, in
Encyc Brit., Smith's " Diet, of Antiq.," Encyc.
Biblica. Contrib. — " Racial Origins " (Sci.
Progress, 1910) ; " Studies on Equidae " (Proc
Zool. Soc, 1909).
Civilisation of the Aegean the outcome of a
race which had developed there from Stone
Age ; Use of iron and bronze first disc, in Cen-
tral Europe.
RIDGWAY, ROBERT, Curator, Dept. of
Birds, U.S. Natl. Mus.
Brookland, D.C., U.S.A.
Hon. Mem. Mane. Lit. Phil. Soc.
RIDLEY, HENRY NICHOLAS, C.M.G.,
F.R.S. ; late Direc. of Bot. Gardens, Singapore,
Straits Settlements, 1889—1911.
c/o Dulau & Co., 37, Soho Sq., London.
B. 1855, West Harling, Norfolk. Educ
Haileybury Coll. ; Exeter Coll., Oxford. M.A.
(Oxon.) 1878. Soc — F.L.S. ; Corresp. Mem.
Pharm. and Zool. ; Moscow Anthrop. and
Ethnol. ; Mass. Hort. Late Assist., Bot. Dept.,
Brit. Mus., 1880—88.
Books. — " Materials for a Flora of the Malay
Peninsula " ; " Monocotyledons," 3 vols. Con-
trib.— " Bot. and Geol. of Fernando de Noronha "
(J. Linn. Soc, 1890) ; " Orchideae of Malay
Peninsula " (lb., 1894) ; " Gesneraceae of Malay
Peninsula " (J. Roy. Asiat. Soc, Singapore,
1900) ; " Symbiosis of Ants and Plants "
(Annals Bot., 1910).
RIECKE, EDUARD, Prof, of Exper. Phys.,
Gottingen Univ., Ger.
Biihlstr. 22, Gottingen, Ger.
B. 1845, Stuttgart. Educ Univs. Tubingen,
Gottingen. Ph.D. (Gott.) 1871 ; Sc.D. (Can-
tab.) 1903. Soc— Leop. Carol. Aca 1.
Book.—" Textb. of Exper. Phys.," 2 vols.,
5th edn., 1912. Art.— " Dielec of Crystals,"
and " Pyro. and Pieso-elec" in Handworterb.
d. Naturw., 1912.
RIEDEL, BERNHARD, Geh. Med. Rat;
Ord. Prof, of Surg., Univ. Jena, Ger.
B. 1846, Laage. Educ. Univs. Jena, Rostock.
M.D.
RIEDLER, A., Geh. Reg. Rat, Dr. Ing. ;
Prof, of Machinery, Tech. Sch., Berlin, Ger.
RIEGER, KONRAD, Ord. Prof, of Psychiat.,
Univ. Wiirzburg, Ger.
B. 1855. Educ Univs. Tubingen, Wiirzburg,
M.D. (Wiirz.) 1878.
491
RIEHL
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
RIEHL, GUSTAV, Prof, of Dermat., Vienna
Univ.
Kantgasse 3, Vienna, I., Aust.
B. 1855, Neustadt. M.D. (Vienna) 1879,
Leg. of Honour. -Soc — Hon. Mem. Ital. and
Berlin Derm, and Leipzig Med. Late Doc. of
Derm., 1885 : Prof., Leipzig, 1896—1902.
Contrib. — Numerous on Dermat.
RIES, HEINRICH, Prof, of Econ. Geol.,
Cornell Univ., Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1871, Brooklyn, N.Y. Educ. Columbia,
Univ. ; Scb. of Mines, N.Y. City. A.M. 1894
Ph.D. 1896. -Soc— Amer. Inst. Min. E. ; Geol.
Amer. ; Amer. Ceram. ; Eng. Ceram. ; Can.
Min. Inst. ; Amer. Testing Maths. ; Amer.
Seismol.
Books. — " Econ. Geol.," 3 edns. ; " Cla\%"
2 edns. ; " Building Stones and Clav Products " ;
" Hist, of Clay Working Ind. in U.S.," jtly.
Arts, on Geol. in New Internat. Encyc. Con-
trib. on clay to Repts. of Can. and State Geol.
Surveys.
RIESMAN, DAVID, Prof, of Clin. Med.,
Univ. of Penna. and Philadelphia Polyclin.
1715, Spruce St., Philadelphia, U.S.A.
B. 1867, Stadt-Lengsfeld, Ger. Edue. Gyninas.
Meiningen ; High Sch., Portsmouth, U.S.A.
M.D. (Pa.) 1892. Soc— Coll. Physicians of
Phila. ; Amer. Assoc. Physicians ; Path., Phila.
(P.P.) ; Neurol., Phila. ; Amer. Med. Assoc.
Book.—" Amer. Text-bk. of Path." Arts.—
" Typhoid Fever," in Hare's " Modern Treat-
ment " ; " Animal Parasites," in Musser and
Kelly's " Pract. Treatment " ; " Dis. of Mouth,"
in Osier's " Syst. of Med." ; " Cretinism," in
Buck's " Reference Handbk." Contrib. —
" Treatment of Typh. Fever by continuous
Saline Instillation " (J. Amer. Med. Assoc,
1910) ; " Albuminous Expcctorn. follg.
Thoracocentesis " (Amer. J. Med. Sci., 1902);
"Acute Recurrent Pulmon. Oedema" (76.,
1907) ; " Hemorrhagic diathesis in Bright's
Dis." (lb., 1909).
RIETZ, HENRY LEWIS, Assoc. Prof, of
Math., Univ. of Illinois.
708, S. Goodwin Avenue, Urbana, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1875, Gilmore, 0. Educ. Univs. Ohio
State, Cornell. B.Sc. (Ohio State) 1899;
Ph.D. (Cornell). -Soc. — Amer. Math. ; Amer.
Inst. Actuaries ; Mat. Palermo ; F.A.A. Late
Prof, of Math., Butler Coll., 1902—03 ; Instr.
in Math., 1903—04, Assist. Prof., 1904—11,
Univ. Illinois.
Book. — " College Algebra." Contrib. on
Group Theory, Math, of Statistics, etc.
RIGDON, RUFUS LEE, Clin. Prof, of Surg.,
Stanford Univ., Cal., U.S.A.
M.D. (Cooper Med. Coll.) 1887. Late Assist.,
Instr., Assoc. Prof., Prof, of Genito-Urinary
Surg., till 1912, Cooper Med. Coll.
RIGGE, Rev. WILLIAM FRANCIS, S.J. ;
Prof. Astron. and Phys. ; Direc. of Observ.,
Creighton Univ., Omaha, Neb., U.S.A.
B. 1857, Cincinnati. Educ Cincinnati ;
Woodstock, Md. -Soc— F.R.A.S. ; F.A.A. ;
Astron. and Astrophys. ; Nat. Geog. ; Neb.
Acad. Sci. Late Prof. Sci., St. Ignatius Coll.,
Chicago, and St. Louis Univ. ; Assist. Astron.,
Georgetown Coll. Observ. ; Direc. of Creighton
Univ. Eclipse Exped. to Washington, Ga.
Contrib. — " Graphic Construe, of Eclipses
and Occultations " (Pop. Astron., 1896) ;
"Jesuit Astronomy" (lb., 1904); "Eclipse
Exped. of Creighton Univ. to Washington, Ga."
492
(Tech. Q., 1901) ; " A Shadow in Court" (Sci
Amer., 1911—12).
RIGGENBACH - BURCKHARDT, ALBERT,
Prof, of Astron. and Met., Basle Univ.
Bernoullistr. 20, Basle, Switz.
RIGGS, ELMER S., Assist. Cur., Div. of
Paleont., Field Mus. of Nat. Hist., Chicago,
U.S.A.
B. 1869, Nineveh, Ind. Educ. Univs. of
Kansas, Princeton. A.M. ; Fell, of Princeton,
1898. -Soc— Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Vert. Pal.
Contrib. — " Osteol. of Hoplophoneus " (Kans.
Univ. Inst., 1896); "Dinosaur Beds" (Field
Mus. Pubs., 1901) ; " Struc. and Relationships
of Dinosaurs " (lb., 1903, 1904).
RIGHI, AUGUSTO, F.M.R.S. ; Fell. Acad.
Lincei; Prof, of Exper. Phys., Bologna Univ.,
Italy ; Hon. Mem. Rov. Inst. G.B.
RUBER, CLAUS NISSEN, Fell. Christiania
Acad. Sci., Christiania ; Prof, of Org. Chem.,
Trondhjem Univ., Norway.
Hans Hagerups gade 8, Trondhjem, Norway.
B. 1867, Romedal. Educ. Drammen. Ph.D.
(Christiania) 1910. -Soc— Ger. Chem.; Nor-
weg. Chem. Late Doz. in Chem., Christiania
Univ.
Books.—" Quant. Estim. of Dryness of Beer
and Wort," 1897 ; " Unsat. Org. Comps.,"
1909. Arts, on Chem. in Norweg. Illust.
Encyc. Contrib. — " Synth, of Truxill Acid "
(Ber deut. Chem., Ges., 1902); " Oxidn. of
Allo-Cinnamybide-Acetic Acid" (lb., 1911).
Patents for fertilisers.
RIKACEV, MICHAIL ALEXANDROVlC, Ord.
Acad., since 1900, of Phys., Imp. Acad. Sci.,
St. Petersburg, Russia ; Pres. of Internat.
Comm. on Terrestr. Magn. and Atmosph. Elec;
Pres., Comm. of Assoc. Acads. on Magn. Meas.
along Parallels.
Hon. D.Sc. -Soc — Moscow Acad. (Pres.);
Hon. Mem., Ural Nat. Sci., Ekaterinburg ;
Russ. Nat. Sci. ; Moscow Nat., Anthrop. and
Ethnol. ; Russ. Geog. ; Russ. Tech. ; Russ.
Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Ger. Met. ; Copenh. Met.,
Fin. Sci. ; Corresp. Mem. ; Cherbourg Nat.
Sci. and Math. ; Brit. Assoc. ; Mem. Russ.
Water Sanit. ; Russ. Phys. Chem. ; Phys. Fr.
RIKLI, M., Tit. Prof, of Plant Geog., Polytech.
Zurich.
Brandschenkesteig 12, Zurich, IT, Switz.
RILEY, JOSEPH C, Assoc. Prof, of Mech.
Engnrg., Mass. Inst. Tech., Boston, U.S.A.
B. 1876, Boston. B.S. (M.I.T.). -Soc—
Mom. Amer. Mech. E.
RILLE, JOHANN HEINRICH, Hon. Prof, of
Skin Dis., and Syph., Leipzig Univ.
Johannisplatz 1, Leipzig, II., Ger.
RIMBACH, EBERHARD, Extraord. Prof.
of Chem., Bonu Univ., Ger.
RINDELL, ARTHUR, Prof, of Agric. Chem.
and Phys., Helsingfors Univ., Finland.
B. 1852, Abo, Finland. Educ Abo Gymn. ;
Helsingfors Univ. Ph.D. (Helsing.). -Soc —
Finn. Sci. Soc. ; Ger. Chem. ; Amer. Chem. ;
Fr. Chem. Late Prof. Chem., Agric. Inst.,
Mustiala.
Books. — " Solubility of Phosphate of Lime,"
1899; "Estimation of Solubility in Agric.
Chem.," 1911. Contrib.— " Milk Sugar"
(Neuer Z. f. Rubenzuck. Ind., 1880) ; " Optical
Activity of Lactose" (lb.); "Difficulty Sol.
Calcium Salts in Aqueous Sol. of Ammonium
Salts " (Z. f. Phys. Chem., 1909) ; " Humio
Acid" (Intern. Mitteil. f. Bodenk.. 1911).
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
ROAF
RINGE, W. E., D.Sc. ; Assist, in Physiol.
Chem.. Physiol. Lab., Univ. Utrecht, Holland.
RINNE, FRITZ, Prof, of Miner, and Petrog. ;
Direc of Miner. Mus. and Inst., Leipzig Univ.
L. — Tonnewitz, Prinz-Eugen-Str. 12, Leipzig.
Ger.
RIPPER, WILLIAM, Prof, of Engnrg. and
Dean of Fac. of Applied Sci., Sheffield Univ.
43, Meadow Bank Av., Sheffield, Eng.
B. 1853, Plymouth. Educ. Plymouth,
Exeter. D. Eng. (Sheff.) 1908; Sec. Mem.
Inst. C.E. ; Mem. Inst. M.E. ; Hon. Mem.
Inst. Min. E. Late Mem. Moseley Educ.
Comm. to U.S.A. ; Mem. Dept. Comm. on
Sci. and Geol. Mus.
Books. — " Heat Engines " ; " Steain-Engine
Theory and Pract." ; " Machine Drawing
and Design/' Conirib. — " Researches on Super-
heated Steam" (Proc. Inst. C.E., 1899);
"Mean Pressure Indicators" (lb.) ; "File
Testing; Machinery " (Proc. Sheff. Soc. Engnrs.
and Metall., 1910).
RIPPL, WENZEL, Hofrat ; Ord. Prof, of
Engnrg., Ger. Tech. Hochsch., Prague, Bohemia.
RIPPON, JOSEPH, Gen. Manager, Halifax
and Bermudas and Direct W. India Cable
Cos.
1, Wedderburn House, Wedderburn Rd.,
Hampstead, London, N.W.
B. 1852, Wakefield, Yorks. Educ. Wake-
field. Mem. Inst. E.E. Late in various
Cable Cos., and Silvertown Teleg. Works.
Book. — "Unification of W. Indies." Conirib.
on Teleg., etc.
Submarine testing and working apparatus.
RISLEY, Sir HERBERT HOPE, K.C.I.E. ;
C.S.I. ; Pres., Roy. Anthrop. Inst. G.B.
and I.
24, Oxford Terrace, Hyde Park, London, W.
RISPAL, AUGUSTIN, Prof, of Bact., Univ.
Toulouse, Fr.
RISTENPART, FRIEDRICH WILHELM,
Direc. of Chilian Nat. Observ. ; Prof, of
Astron., Chili Univ.
Astron. Observ., Cas. 36 D., Santiago de
Chile.
B. 1868, Frankfort-a/M. Educ. Gymn.
Frankfort ; Univs. Jena, Strassburs. Ph.D.
(Strass.) 1891 ; Prof. (Ber.) 19087 Soc—
F.R.A.S. ; Astron. Spain and Amer. (Counc.) ;
Chili Hist, and Geog. ; Ger. Astron. ; Santiago
Ger. Sci. Assoc. ; Corresp. Mem. Argentine Sci.
Soc. ; Hon. Mem. Mexico Astron. Late Assist,
at Observs. of Karlsruhe, Heidelb., Kiel ; Scientist
Berlin Acad. Sci., " Cat. of Fixed Stars " ;
Priv.-doz., Berlin Univ.
Books. — " Constants of Precession and Move-
ment of Sun in Fixed Star Systs.," 1892;
" Omissions in Star Cat. of 18th and 19th
Cents.," 1909 ; " Astron. Cat. for S. of S.
Amer./' 1911 — 13 ; " Prof. Lects. on Astron. at
Univ. Chili," 1912. Arts, in Valentiner's " Hand-
worterb. d. Astron. " ; " Publ. d. Observ. d.
Santiago," 1910 — 12. Contrib. — Numerous to
V.Z. Astron. Oes., Astron. Nachr., since 1892.
RITCHEY, GEORGE WILLIS, Astron., and
Supt. of Instrument Construction, Solar
Observ., Carnegie Inst.
Solar Observatory Office, Pasadena, Cal.,
U.S.A.
B. 1864, Tuppers Plains, Ohio. Educ.
Cincinnati Univ. Soc. — Assoc. F.R.A.S. Late
Optician, 1896—99, Supt. of Instrument
Construct., 1899—04, Yerkes Observ. ; Instr.
Prae. Astron., 1901 — 04; Assist Prof. Astron.,
1904—05, Chicago Univ.
RITCHIE, J., Prof., since 1913, of Bact,,
Univ. Edinburgh, Scot. ; late Supt., Lab. Roy.
Coll. Physicians, Edinburgh.
RITSEMA, C.Cz., Keeper of Insects, Mue.
Nat. Nat., Leiden. Holland.
RITTER, WILLIAM E., Direc, Marine
Biol. Sta. of San Diego, Cal. ; Prof, of Zool.,
California Univ.
La Jolla, San Diego County, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1856, Hampdon, Wis. Educ. Pub.
Schs. and State Normal Sch., Oshkosh, Wis. ;
Univs. California, Harvard. B.S. (Cal.) 1888 ;
A.M., 1891, Ph.D., 1893 (Harv.). Soc— Amer.
Zool. ; P.P. Cal. Acad. Sci. (2 terms) ; P.V.-P.
Sect. F. (Zool.), A.A.A.S.
Contrib. — " Budding in Compound
Ascidians " (J. Morph., 1896) " Halocyonhia
Jobnsoni, and Law and Order in a Single
Animal Species " (Univ. Gal. Pub., Zool.,
1909) ; " Life from Biol. Standpoint " (Pop.
Sci. Monthly, 1909) ; " Controv. between
Materialism and Vitalism " (Sci., 1911).
RITZEMA-BOS, J., D.Sc; Direc. of Roy.
Inst, for Phytopathology, Wagcuingen, Holland.
RIVALS, Prof, of Industr. Chem., Univ.
Marseilles, Fr.
RIVERS, WILLIAM HALSE RIVERS, F.R.S.,
Lect. on Physiol, of Senses, Cambridge Univ.
St. John's Coll., Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1864, Luton, Kent. Educ. Tonbridge
Sch. ; St. Bart.'s Hosp., London. M.A.
(Cantab.) 1898; M.D., 1888, F.R.C.P., 1899
(Lond..) Soc. — Roy. Asiatic ; Roy. Anthrop.
Inst. ; For. Assoc, Anthrop. Paris. Late
Croon. Lect., R.C.P., 1906; P.P., Anthrop.
Sect., Brit. Assoc, 1911.
Books.—" The Todas," 1906 ; " Influence
of Alcohol and other Drugs on Fatigue," 1908.
Arts. — " Vision," in Schafers' " Text-bk. of
Physiol." ; " Vision," " Kinship," etc., in
Repts. Cambridge Exped. to Torres Straits.
Contrib." A Human Exper. in Nerve Division "
(with Head) (Brain, 1908); "Senses of the
Todas" (Brit. J. of Psychol., 1905);
" Totemism in Polynesia and Melanesia "
(J. Roy. Anthrop. Inst., 1909) ; " Primitive
Concep. of Death" (HibbertJ., 1912).
RIVET, PAUL, Assist, in Anthrop., Nat.
Hist. Mus., Paris, Fr.
61, Rue de Buffon, Paris, Fr.
B. 1876, Wasigny, Ardennes. M.D. Late
Dr. to Fr. Gcod. Equator. Mission.
Contrib. — Various, on anthrop., ethnog.,
lang., etc.
RTVIER, H., Prof, of Chem., Neuchatel Univ.,
Switz.
RIXFORD, EMMET, Prof., since 1909, of
Surg., Stanford Univ., Cal., and since 1898,
Cooper Med. Coll. ; Vis. Surg, since 1899,
City and County Hosp., San Francisco, U.S.A.
1795, California Street, San Francisco,
U.S.A.
B. 1865. B.S. (Cal.) 1887; M.D. (Cooper)
1891. Soc. — Amer. Surg. Assoc. ; Clin. Surg.
ROAF, HERBERT ELDON, Lect. on Physiol.,
St. Mary's Hosp. Med. Sch., London, W.
B. 1881, Toronto, Can. Educ. Up. Canada
Coll. and Univ. Toronto. M.D. (Tor.) 1904;
D.Sc. (Liver.) 1910; M.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1904;
L.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1904. Soc— Physiol. ; Brit.
Assoc ; Biochem. Club. Late Lect. Chem.
Phys. and Johnston Colonial Fell., Liverpool.
Contrib. on Physiol, of Mar. Inverteb.
BOBB
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
Osmotic Press, of Haemoglobin and of Ionising
Salts of Serum Proteins, Carbon Dioxide
Output during Decerebrate Rigidity.
BOBB, WILLIAM LISPENARD, Prof, of
Phys. and Elec. Engnrg., Rensselaer Polytech.
Inst., Troy, N.Y., U.S.A., since 1902.
B. 1861, Saratogo, N.Y. A.B. (Colum.)
1880; Pb.D (Ber.) 1883; LL.D. (Trn. Coll.,
Conn.) 1902. Soc— Amer. Pbys. ; Amer. Inst.
E.E.
BOBBINS, JAMES H., Analyst (1st Class),
Govt. Lab., G.B.; B.Sc.
Clement's Inn Passage, London, W.C.
ROBEBTS, ALEXANDER WILLIAM, Head
Master, Lovedale Native Coll., and Direc. of
Observ., Lovedale, S. Africa.
B. 1858, Sutherlandsh., ScotL D.Sc;
F.R.S.E. ; F.R.A.S. ; S. African Sci. Medal
(1912) for Astron. Research.
Contrib. — " Cat. of Southern Variable Stars "
[Astron. J., 1901) ; " Apioidal Binary Star
Systs." (Brit. Assoc. Sept., 1905); "Variable
Star Research " (S. African Sci. Cong., 1908) ;
" Variation of S Arae " (Astrophys. J., 1911).
ROBEBTS, DAVID LLOYD, Lect. on Clin.
Obstet. and Gynaec, Manchester Univ.
11, St. John St., Manchester, Eng.
Educ Ripponden Coll. ; Roy. Sch. Med. and
Surg., and Roy. Infirm., Manchester. M.D. ;
F.R.C.P. ; F R.S.E.; Roy. Med.; Med., London;
Hon. Fell. Obstet., Berlin. P.P. Med. Man-
chester, N. of Eng. Obstet. and Gynaec. ;
P.V.-P. Obstet., London.
Booh.—1' Practice of Midwif.," 1876, 4th edn.,
1896. Ed. Browne's " Religio Medici," 1892,
revised edn., 1898.
ROBERTS, HENRY CHALMERS, Ed., since
1906, of World's Work.
25, Jermyn Street, London, S.W.
B. 1870, Austin, Tex. Educ. Univs. Virginia,
Texas. B.A., B.L., B.Sc. Late, Amer. Diplo-
matic Service ; War Corresp. ; Excavation
Work in Syria and Egypt.
Contrib. — Numerous.
ROBEBTS, JOHN LLOYD, Lect on Clin.
Med. and Examr. in Trop. Med., Liverpool
Univ., Eng. ; Hon. Physician, Roy. Southern
Hosp. and Sch. Trop. Med., Liverpool.
68, Rodney Street, Liverpool, Eng.
B. Llanrwst. Educ. Llanrwst Gram. Sch. ;
Wesley Coll., Sheffield ; Guy's Hosp., London.
M.D., 1890; B.Sc., B.A. (Lond.) ; M.R.C.P.
(Lond.) ; F.R.C.S. (Eng.).
Contrib. — " Case of Mediastino-Pericarditis "
(Lancet, 1903); "Pericolitis Sinistra" (Liver-
pool Med. Chir. J., 1908) ; " Case of Cerebellar
Tumour" (lb., 1903); "Case of Ankylos-
tomiasis" (Med. Press and Circ, 1906).
ROBERTS, J. R., Lt.-Col., CLE., M.B.,
F.R.C.S., l.M.S. ; Surg, to Supreme Govt.,
Delhi, India.
ROBEBTS, MABTIN, Civil Engineer.
137, Victoria St., Westminster, London.
B. 1853, Lichfield. Educ. Hertford and
King's Coll., Lond. M.I.C.E. ; M.I.E.E. ;
F.C.S. Late Assist. Engnr.-in-Chief, Post
Office ; Chairman, Standard Comm., Elec.
Conduits ; Mem. Standards Comms. of Phys.
Standards, Cast Iron Pipes, Elec. Cables.
Contrib. to J. Inst. C.E., and J. Inst. E.E.
Designed engnrg. work in Post Office, Lond.,
teleph. syst.
BOBEBTS, MTLNOR, Dean of Coll. of Mines ;
Prof, of Min. Engnrg. and Metall., Univ. of
Washington, Seattle, Wash., U.S.A.
494
B. 1877, New York City. Educ. Colorado
Coll. ; Stanford Univ. A.B. (Stan.) 1899.
Soc— Amer. Inst. Min. Engnrs. ; A.A.A.S. ;
Pacific Northwest Engnrs. (P.P.) ; M. and
M. Amer. Late Chairman Jury of Sci. Awards,
Alaska Yukon Pacific Exbib., 1909.
Contrib. — " Sch. of Mines Series of Rocks
from Washington" (Btdl. U. of W., 1904);
" Min. Sch. Graduates " (Pub. Amer. Min.
Cong., 1908) ; " Wonderland of Glaciers and
Snow " (Nat. Oeog. Mag., 1909) ; " Nicola Valley
Coal Field, B.C." (Trans. Amer. Inst. Min.
Engnrs., 1909).
BOBEBTS, W. S., Prof, of Path., Otago
Univ., Dunedin, N.Z.
BOBEBTSON, A. B., F.H.A.S. ; Inspec,
Dept. Agric. Instr., 4, Upper Merrion Street,
Dublin, Irel.
BOBEBTSON, DAVID, Prof, of Elec. Engnrg.,
Bristol Univ. and Merchant 'Venturers' Tech.
Coll.
5, Elmgrove Rd., Cotham, Bristol.
B. 1875, Glasgow. Educ. Glasgow. Diploma
(Glas. Tech. Coll.) 1897; D.Sc. (Glas.)
1912; M.I.E.E.; Mem. Inst. Engrs. and
Shipbuilders in Scotl. Late at Bradford Tech.
Coll., Glasgow Tech. Coll.
Books.—" Math. Design of Transformers,"
1911 ; " Transformers " (with H. Bohle) 1911.
Contrib. — 2 on " Armature Windings" (J. Inst.
E.E., 1902) ; "Rotor Hysteresis " (Electrician,
1911); "Elec. Meters on Variable Loads" (J.
Inst. E.E., 1912); "Indicating Coil" (76.,
1912).
ROBEBTSON, Sir GEOBGE SCOTT, K.C.S.I.,
M.P., Lt.-Col. I.M.S. Bengal (ret.); M.R.C.S.
(Eng.) 1877 ; L.S.A. 1876.
C/o. Accountant-Gen., India Office, London,
S.W.
ROBEBTSON, LESLIE STEPHEN, Sec. to
Engnrg. Standards Comm. ; Cons. Engnr.
since 1893.
28, Victoria Street, Westminster, London,
S.W.
B. 1863, Kotagherry, India. Educ. Abroad ;
King's Coll. Sch. and Univ. Coll. London.
M. Inst. C.E. ; M.I. Mech. E. ; M.I.N. A. ; etc.
Late Engnr., Messrs. Denny & Co., Dumbarton ;
Interim Works Manager and Supt. Constructor
in Fr., U.S.A. and Cuba for Messrs. Thornycroft,
Chiswick.
Books. — Transl. and Ed. Bertin's " Marine
Boilers " ; " Water Tube Boilers " ; etc.
Contrib. — " Mech. Propulsion on Canals,"
" Light Rys.," etc.
ROBERTSON, ROBERT, Supt. Chem., Re-
search Dept., Roy. Arsenal, Woolwich, Eng.
B. 1869, Cupar. Educ. Madras Acad.,
Cupar; St. Andrews Univ. M.A. 1890;
D.Sc. 1897; F.I.C. 1897. Soc— F.C.S. Late
Chem. in charge Sect, of Manuf., and of Lab.,
Roy. Gunpowder Factory, Waltham Abbey.
Contrib. on theory of explosives, their
manuf., decomp., etc., in J. Chem. Soc, Zeits.
f.d.g. Schiess-u. Spreng., Chem. News, J. Soc
Chem. Ind.
Inv. of new explosives and war material ;
improv. in manuf. of explosives and their
ingredients.
ROBEBTSON, T. BBAILSFOBD, Assoc.
Prof, of Physiol. Chem. and Pharmacol.,
Univ. California, Berkeley, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1884, Edinburgh, Scot. Educ Univ.
Adelaide. Ph.D. (Cal.) 1907 ; Sc.D. (Adelaide)
1908. Soc— Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Exper.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Biol, and Med. ; Amer. Assoc. Biochem. ;
Araer. Physiol. ; Cancer Research.
Book.— " Phys. Chem. of Proteins," 1912
Contrib. on Enzymatic Synth, of Protein
Mode of Ionisation of Protein Salts ; Auto
catalytic character of growth- process j Separat.
of Fertilising Agent in Echinoderm Spermatozoa.
ROBIN, (EDOUARD CHARLES) ALBERT,
Prof. Fac. Med., Paris ; Physician, Hosp.
Beaujon ; Grand Off., Leg. Hon. Fr.
18, Rue Beaujon (Avenue de Friedland),
Paris, Fr.
B. 1847, Dijon. Soc— Acad. Med. Fr.
Book. — " Treatise on Dis. of Stomach," 2nd
edu., 1904 ; " Treatise on Pract. Therap.,"
1912. Conlrib. on metallic ferments ; glycero-
phosphates and fluorides in therap. ; chemo-
therap. ; chem. of tuberc.
ROBINSON, ARTHUR, Prof, of Anat., Univ.
Edinburgh.
B. 1862, Manchester. M.D. (Edin.) Soc —
F.R.S.E. ; Anat. G.B. Late Prof. Anat., King's
Coll., Lond., and Univ. Birmingham.
Contrib. to Q. J. Micros. Sci. and J. Anat.
and Physiol.
ROBINSON, ARTHUR, Prof, of Psych.,
Univ. Durham, Eng.
ROBINSON, BENJAMIN LINCOLN, Prof, of
System. Bot., Harvard Univ. ; Cur., Gray
Herbarium., Harvard Univ.
3, Clement Circle, Cambridge, Mass., USA.
B. 1864, Blomington, 111., U.S.A. Educ
111. State Normal Sch. ; Williams Coll. ; Univs.
Harvard, Strassburg, Bonn. A.B. (Harv.)
1887; Ph.D. (Strass.) 1889. Soc— Amer.
Acad. Arts and Sci. ; Amer. Assoc. Amer. Bot. :
New Eng. Bot. Club: Corresp. Mem. (Jer. Bot. ;
Bot. Club, Brandenburg, etc.
Books.—" Flora of Galapagos Is." ; Ed.
" Synoptical Flora of N. Amer." ; " Gray's
Manual of Bot.," 7th edn. Contrib. — "Rho-
dora"(J. of New England Bot. Club); and many
papers on Classific. of Plants.
ROBINSON, C. L., Senr. Inspec. of Coal and
Metall. Mines in charge of district, Roundhay,
Leeds, Eng.
ROBINSON, G. W., C.B., Surg.-Gen., and
Princ. Med. Off. Aldershot Command.
Headquarters, Aldershot, Eng.
ROBINSON, H. C, Direc. of Mus., Fed.
Malay States.
ROBINSON, HENRY, Hon. Mem. Inst. Mun.
and Co. Engnrs. ; Mem. Inst. C.E.
Parliament Mansions, Westminster, London,
S.W.
ROBINSON, MARK HEATON, Chairman of
Acton (Elec.) Lamp Co., Ltd., and Ebbsfleet
Coal (Exploration) Syndicate, Ltd.
25 and 26, Parliament Chambers, West-
minster, London, S.W.
B. 1844, Sheerness. Educ. Roy. Naval Schs.,
New Cross. Soc. — Mem. Inst/ C.E. ; Mem.
Inst. M.E. (Mem. Counc.) ; M.I.N.A. ; Mem.
Inst. E.E. ; Iron and Steel Inst. ; C.E.
Fr. Late Civil Depts., Admiralty ; Jt. Manag-
ing Direc. and Chairman of Willans and
Robinson, Ltd.
Contrib. — " High Speed Engines " (Inst. E.E.,
1897).
Inv. syst. of air-cushioning in single-acting
steam engines ; appliance for releasing ships'
boats.
ROBINSON, R. L., Supt. Inspec, Board of
Agric and Fisheries, Whitehall Place, London,
Eng.
ROBSON, 0. C, Engnr. to Urban Dist.
Counc, Willesden, Middlesex ; Mem. of Counc,
and P.P Inst. Mun. and Co. Engnrs., London ;
Mem. Inst. C.E.
R0CKW00D, ELBERT WILLIAM, Prof, of
Chem. and Toxicol., and Head of Dept. of Chem.
Univ. of Iowa, U.S.A.
B. 1860, Franklin, Mass. Educ. Amherst
Coll., Univs. of Gottingen, Strassburg, Leipzig,
Yale, Iowa. B.Sc 1884, M.A. 1901 (Amh.) ;
M.D. (Iowa) 1895 ; Ph.D. (Yale) 1904. Soc—
Amer. Chem. ; Ger. Chem. : Amer. Biol. Chem.;
Amer. Assoc Adv. Sci.
Books. — " Manual of Physiol. Chem." ;
" Chem. Anal." Contrib. — Numerous on
Physiol. Chem., etc
RODDICK, THOMAS GEORGE, Prof, of
Surg., McGill Univ., Montreal.
80, Union Avenue, Montreal. Canada.
M.D., LL.D. ; Hon. F.R.C.S.
RODENBERG, CARL, Geh. Reg. Rat; Prof,
of Descrip. Geom., Tech. Sch. Hannover, Ger.
Kornerstr. 19 A", Hannover, Ger.
B. 1851, Hamburg. Dr.Phil. (Gott.) 1872.
Late Gymn. Plauen, 1873—79; Tech. Sch.,
Darmstadt, 1879—8*.
RODET, Prof, (on leave) of Microbiol.,
Montpellier Univ.
Cours Morand 26, Lyons, Fr.
B. 1855, Lyons. M.D. (Lyons). Soc—
Corresp., Biol.
Book. — " Morphol. and Physiol. Variability
in Microbes."
RODMAN, GEORGE HOOK, Mem. of Exec.
Comm. and Judge of Sci. Sect., Roy. Photog.
Soc. G.B.
Sheen Gate House, East Sheen, Eng.
B. 1862. Educ Whitgift Sch., Croydon ;
Guv's Hosp. Lond ; Durham Univ. M.D.
(Dun.) 1886; M.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1883; L.S.A.
(Lond.) 1883. Soc— Rontgen, Lond. (P.-P.) ;
Photomicrog. Lond. (Mem. Counc).
Contrib on radiog. and radiotherapy to
Lancet and Arch. Rontgen Ray.
RODRIGUEZ PORRUA, FRANCISCO, Prof.
of Anat., Univ. Seville, Spain.
RODRIGUEZ y RISUENO, EMILIANO, Ord.
Prof, of Miner., Bot. andZool., Univ. Valladolid,
Spam.
RODWAY, JAMES, Cur. Brit. Guiana Mus. ;
Librarian of Roy. Agric. Soc, Georgetown,
Brit. Guiana.
B. 1848, Trowbridge. Educ Trowbridge,
Eng. F.L.S.
Book. — " In the Guiana Forest." Arts. —
" Guiana " and " West Indies " in Mill's
" Internat. Geog." Contrib. — " Guiana Or-
chids " (Timekri, 1894); "Flowers in Guiana
Forest " (Nat. Sci., 1893) ; " Nature's
Triumph " (Pop. Sci. Monthly, 1893) ; and on
Interdepend, of Plants and Insects, and Insect
Pests to Cultiv. Plants.
ROE, EDWARD DRAKE, Jun., Prof, of
Maths., Syracuse Univ.
123, W. Ostrander Av., Syracuse, N. Y., U.S.A.
B. 1859, Elmira, N.Y. Educ Univs.
Syracuse, Harvard, Erlangen. B.A. (Syra.)
1880; M.A. (Harv.) 1886; Ph.D. (Erl.) 1898.
Soc— F.A.A.A.S. ; Amer. Math. ; Ger. Math. ;
Math. Palermo ; Astron. and Astrophys. Amer.
Late Assoc Prof. Maths., Oberlin Coll., 1892—
99, Syracuse Univ., 1900—01.
495
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Books. — " Trigonom. for Schs. and Colls."
(with Anderegg), 1896 ; " Sylvester's Deter-
minant," 1898 ; " Selected Chaps, in Algebra "
(with Metzler and Bullard), 1907 ; " Coll.
Alegbra " (with Metzler and Bullard), 1908.
Contrib. — " Symmet. Functions " (Amer. Math.
Monthly, 1899) ; " Note on Symmet. Functions "
(Amer. J. Maths., 1903) ; " Coeff. in Product
of an Alternant and a Symmet. Function "
(Trans. Amer. Math. Soc, 1904); " Coeff. in
Quotients of 2 Alternants." 1905.
Disc, and measurement of new double stars.
ROEBER, EUGENE P.. Ed. Metallurg. and
Chem. Engnrg.
239, W. 39th St., New York City, U.S.A.
B. 1867, Torgau, Ger. Educ. Univs. of
Jena, Halle, Berlin. Ph.D. (Ber.) 1892. Soc—
Amer. Electrochem. (V.-P.) ; Chem. Ind. ;
Amer. Inst. Min E. ; Amer. Chem.
Arts. — Sect, on Electrochem. in " Standard
Handbk. for Elec. Engnrs." Contrib. to Trans.
Amer. Electrochem. Soc, Electrical World, etc.
ROHMANN, FRANZ, Hon. Ord. Prof.,
Breslau Univ. ; Direc. of Chem. and Sect, of
Phvsiol. Inst.
Breslau I., Ger. ; Ohlau-Ufer, 36.
B. 1856, Berlin. Educ Berlin, Wurzburg,
Strassburg. M.D.
Books. — " In trod, to Pract. of Chem. for
Students of Med.," 1904 ; " Textbk. of Biochem."
1908. Contrib. to Zeitschr. f. Physiol. Chem.,
Pfliiger's Archiv., Biochem. Zeitschr.
ROMER, PAUL, Ord. Prof, of Ophthalm.,
Univ. Greifswald, Ger.
RONTGEN, CONRAD WILLIAM, F.R.S.,
Nobel Laureate, 1901 ; Prof, of Exper. Phys.
and Direc. of Phys. Inst., Munich Univ., Ger. ;
Hon. Mem. Roy. Inst. G.B.
B. 1845, Lennep. Rumford Medal, Roy.
Soc. Late Prof., Strassburg, 1876, Giessen,
1879, Wurzburg, 1885.
X-rays.
RORDAM, KRISTIAN, Prof, of Geol. and
Agric. Chem., Roy. Danish Coll. of Agric,
Copenhagen, Denmark.
B. 1860, Seland. Educ Roskilde. M.Sc.
1884 ; Ph.D. 1890. Soc— Roy. Dan. Antiq. ;
Agric. ; Geol. ; Geol., Stockholm. Late Geol.
in Charge, Roy. Dan. Geol. Surv.
Book. — " Geol. and Knowledge of Soil,"
3 vols., 1907—10.
RORIG, G. F. C, Geh. Reg. Rat ; Mem. Roy.
Biol. Inst, for Forestry and Agric, Dahlem,
near Steglitz : Mem. Leon. Carol. Acad.
Gosslerstr. 17, Berlin-Lichterfelde, Ger.
B. 1864, Glogau. Ph.D. ; Prof. Late Direc.
of Agric, Physiol. Lab., Univ. Konigsberg.
Books. — " Animal World and Agric," 1906 ;
"Game, Hunt and Agric," 1912; "Plant
Protect.," 1912. Art.— " Zool." in Land-
lexikon, 1908—12.
ROESSLE, ROBERT, Extraord. Prof, of
Path., Munich.
B. 1876, Augsburg. Educ. Augsburg, Munich,
Kiel, Strassburg. M.D.
Contrib. — Numerous on Path., Cytol., etc.
ROESSLER, LUDWIG v., Ord. Prof, of
Machine Construe, Tech. Sch., Darmstadt.
Klappacherstr. 9, Darmstadt, Ger.
ROGER, GEORGES EUGENE HENRI, Prof,
of Exper. Path., Fac Med., Univ. Paris.
B. 1860. Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Mem. Fr.
Acad. Med.
496
ROGERS, ARTHUR WILLIAM, Direc, Geol.
Surv., Cape Province.
Office of Geol. Commission, S. African
Museum, Cape Town, S. Africa
B. 1872, Bishops Hull, Somerset. Educ.
Clifton Coll. ; Christ's Coll., Cambridge. Sc.D.
(Cantab.) 1908 ; Bigsby Med., Geol. Soc. Lond.,
1907. Soc— F.R.S.S.A. ; F.G.S. ; Corresp.
Mem. Berlin Erdk., 1908.
Contrib. — Various Repts., Book and Papers
on Geol. of the Cape Prov.
ROGERS, AUSTIN FLINT, Assoc Prof, of
Miner, and Petrog.. Stanford Univ.
Palo Alto, California, U.S.A.
B. 1877, Lathrop, Mo. Educ. Lawrence,
New York. A.M. (Kans.) 1900; Ph.D.
(Columbia) 1902. Late Assist. Geol., Univ.
Kansas Geol Survey, 1898—1900, 1904, 1908;
Tutor in Miner., Columbia Univ., 1902—05.
Book. — " Introd. to Study of Minerals,"
1912. Arts.— " Crystallog," " Phys. Crys-
tallog," " Chem. Crystallog," in Cyc Amer.
Contrib. — " Minerals of Galena-Joplin lead
and zinc district" (Univ. Geol. Surv. Kans.
Repts., 1908) ; " Coal measure faunal studies,"
with J. W. Beede (lb. 1910); " Determ. of
minerals in crushed fragments " (Sch. of Mines
Q., 1906) ; " Validitv of law of rational indices "
(Proc Amer. Phil. Soc, 1912).
ROGERS, EDMUND J. A., Prof, of Surg.,
Colorado Univ. ; Surg., St. Luke's Hosp.
222, West Calfox Av., Denver, Colo., U.S.A.
B. 1852, Grafton, Ont., Can. Educ Trin.
Coll. Sch. and McGill Univ., Can. M.B., CM.
(McGill) 1881 ; Hon. M.A. (Den.) 1902 ;
L.R.C.P., L.R.C.S. (Edin.) 1881. Soc— Brit.
Med. Assoc ; Amer. Med. Assoc. ; Amer.
Climat. Assoc. ; Western Surg. Assoc. Late
Prof. Physiol., Denver Univ. ; Surg, to var.
Hosps., etc. ; P.P., Colo. State Med. Soc, 1893.
Contrib. — " Resect, of Large Intest." (Phila.
Monthly Med. J., 1899) ; " Intest. Obstruc. in
Infant 64 Hours Old" (Med. News, 1897);
" Bullet Injuries to Spinal Cord " (J. of Nerv.
and Ment. Dis., 1903) ; " Influence of Ment
Attitude of Patient in Surg. Operations "
(Colo. Med., 1911).
ROGERS, FREDERICK JOHN, Assoc. Prof,
of Phvs., Stanford Univ., Ca!., U.S.A.
B. 1863. M.S. (Cornell) 1891. Late Instr.
in Phys., Cornell Univ., 1892—1900.
ROGERS, Sir JOHN GODFREY, (Pasha),
K.C.M.G., D.S.O., Sanitary Dept., Cairo,
Egypt ; B.A., M.B., M.Ch. (Dub.) 1871.
ROGIE, Prof, of Anat,, Cath. Univ., Lille, Fr.
ROHDE, HUGO WDLLIAM, Chem. to Jos.
Schlitz Brg. Co., Milwaukee.
703, 1st St., Milwaukee, Wisconsin, U.S.A.
B. 1876, Milwaukee. B.S. (Wis.) 1901.
Soc. —Amer. Chem. ; Wis. Acad. ; Nat. Geog.
Late Chief Chem. and Prof. Chem., Indust.
Chem. Inst., Milwaukee, 1903—10.
Contrib. on Sci. and Technol. of Brewing
and Fermentol.. since 1902.
ROHN, KARL, Prof, of Math., and Direc. of
Math. Coll. and Inst., Leipsig Univ. ; Ph.D.
Beethovenstr. 31, Leipzig, III., Ger.
ROHON, JOSEF VIKTOR, Ord. Prof, of
Histol., Fac. Med., Bohem. Univ., Prague,
Bohemia.
R6ITI, ANTONIO, Fell. Acad., Lincei ; Prof,
of Phys., Direc. of Phys. Cab. ; Florence High
Sch., Italy.
Via Gino Capponi, 3, Florence, Italy.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE- 1914
ROSCROW
ROLAND, G., Prof, of Obstet. Clin., Poitiers
Univ., Fr.
ROLFE, CHARLES WESLEY, Prof, since
1883, of Geol., Univ. Illinois, Urbana, 111.,
U.S.A.
B. 1850. Arlington Heights, 111. Educ.
Univ. Illinois. M.S. (111.) 1877.
Books.— Bull?, of 111. State Water Surv.,
Geol. Surv., Topog. Surv.
Contrib. to Amer. Nat., Amer. Engineer,
J. Geol., etc.
ROMANO, CLEMENTE, Cav., Ord. Prof.,
since 1910, of Orthopaed. Surg., Univ. Naples ;
Cons. Surg., Naples and Provincial Hosps., etc.
Via Tommaso Caravita 14, Naples, Italy.
B. 1847, Benevento. Educ. Benevento.
M.B., Ch. M. (Naples) 1870. Soc— Roy. Acad.
Med.-Surg. Naples ; Ital. Surg. ; Ital. Orthop.
(P.P.) ; Ital. Pediat. ; etc.
Books on Osteotomy, Dis. of Bones, Infantile
Paralysis, etc. Arts, in Encyc. Med. Ital.,
Ital. Die. of Med. Sci. Contrib. to Arch. Ital.
di Ortopedia, etc.
ROMBERG, E. M. v., Ord. Prof, of Clin.
Med., Univ. Munich, Ger. ; late Prof, of Med.,
Tubingen Univ., Ger.
ROMER, EUGEN, Prof, of Geog., Univ.
Lemberg, Austria.
ROMERO, ENRIQUE, Prof, of Med. Path.,
Univ. Seville, Spain.
ROMITI, GUGLIELMO, Prof, of Anat.,
Pisa Univ., Italy.
B. 1850, Pisa. Educ. Leghorn, Pisa,
Florence, Vienna, Strassburg. M.D. (Pisa,
Flor., Gen.); LL.D. (Aber.). Soc— Anat.
Berlin and Eng. ; Union Zool. Ital. ; Acads.
of Bologna, Florence, Halle, Brussels. Late
Prof. Anat., Siena ; Prosector in Florence.
Books. — "Human Anat.," 1890; "Topog.
Anat.," 1900 ; " Embryol.," 1881—82. Con-
trib.—400.
ROMMELAERE, V., Hon. Prof., Fac. Med.
Sect., Brussels Univ., Belgium.
RONAYNE, T., Gen. Manager Rys., New
Zealand.
ROOD, JAMES THERON, Prof, of Elec.
Engnrg. and Head of Dept. Elec. Engnrg.,
Lafayette Coll., Easton, Pa.
424, Clinton Terrace, Easton, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1876, Worcester, Mass. Educ. Worcester
Poly tech. Inst. ; Clark Univ. B.S. (Wore.)
1898 ; Ph.D. (Clark) 1906. Soc— Amer. Inst.
E.E. ; Amer. Assoc. Late Prof, of Phys. and
Math., Ursinus Coll., Pa., and Univ. Alabama.
Books. — " Synth, of Altern. Current Waves,"
1898 ; " Vibration of Telephone Diaphragms,"
1906. F V * >
ROOS, Prof, of Chem., Montpellier Univ.,
Fr.
Rue Marcet-de-Serres, Montpellier, France.
ROOSEVELT, THEODORE, Col.; P.P.,
U.S.A. ; Assoc. Ed. New York Outlook ;
Zoologist.
Sagamore Hill, Oyster Bay, Long Island,
N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1858, New York. Educ Harvard.
A.B. (Harv.) 1880; LL.D. (Columbia, Hope
Coll., Yale, Harv., Northwestern, Chicago,
Cal., Penna, etc.). Late Nobel Peace Laureate,
1906.
Books.—" Hist, of Nav. War of 1812,"
1882 ; " Hunting Trips of a Ranchman,"
1885 ; " Winning of the West," 1889—95 ;
" Wilderness Hunter," 1893 ; " Rough Riders,"
1899 ; etc. Contrib. on mammalogy, etc.
ROQUETTE, F., Prof, of Geol. and Miner.,
Univ. Lisbon, Portugal.
ROSA, EDWARD BENNETT, Chief Phys.,
Bur. of Standards, Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1861, Rogersville, N.Y. Educ. Wesleyan
Univ. ; Johns Hopkins Univ. Ph.D. (Hopkins)
1891 ; Sc.D. (Wesl.) 1906. Soc— A.I.E.E. ;
Wash. Acad. Sci. ; Amer. Phys. ; 111. Engnrg. ;
etc.
Contrib.— Many on Phys. and Elec. Measure-
ments, in Phil. Mag., Phys. Rev., Bull. Bur.
Standards, etc., since 1889.
ROSANES, JACOB, Geh. Reg.-Rat; Ord.
Prof, of Math., Univ. Breslau, Ger.
B. 1842, Brody, Austria. Educ. Berlin,
Breslau. Ph.D. (Breslau) 1865.
ROSANOFF, M(ARTIN) A(NDRE), Prof,
of Chem. and Direc. of Chem. Labs, since
1907, Clark Univ., Worcester, Mass., U.S.A. ;
Visiting Lect. on Chem. Research, Univ. Pitts-
burgh.
7, Downing Street, Worcester, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1874, Nicolaeff, Russia. Educ Nicolaeff ;
Univs. New York, Berlin, Paris. Ph.B. 1895
Sc.D. 1908 (N.Y.). Soc— Amer. Chem. ; Amer.
Assoc. Late Ed. for Exact Sci., New Internat.
Encyc, 1900 — 03 ; Research Assist to Edison,
1903—04 ; Instr. in Thcoret. Chem., 1904—05,
Assist. Prof, of Chem., 1905-07, N.Y. Univ.
Arts, on chem. in New Internat. Encyc. and
Year Book. Contrib. — " Princ. of optical
superposition " (.7. Amer. Chem. Soc, 1905) ;
"Victor Meyer's esterification law" (lb.,
1908) ; " Partial vapour pressures of binary
mixtures " (Zeits. phys. Chem., 1910) ; "Velocity
of sugar hydrolysis " (lb., 1911) ; etc.
New meth. for dtterm. of partial vapour
pressures (Nichols gold medal, Amer. Chem.
Soc.) ; Math, theory of distillation.
ROSATI, ARISTIDE, Prof, of Miner., Sch.
Pharm., Univ. Rome, Italy.
ROSBERG, J. E., Prof, of Geog. and Direc.
of Geog. Inst., Helsingfors Univ., Finland ;
Pres., Geog. Assoc, of Finland ; Librarian,
Inst, of Finn. Geog.
B. 1864, Kyrkslatt. Educ Helsingfors.
Ph.D. (Hels.) 1895. Late Extraord. Prof.,
Univ. Helsingfoi'3.
Publ. — 111 on Geog. ; " Land and People of
Finland," 1906.
ROSCOE, Rt. Hon. Sir HENRY ENFIELD,
P.O., F.R.S., Fell, of Lond. Univ., Univ. Coll.
and late of Eton Coll. ; Emer. Prof, of Chem.,
Victoria Univ., Manchester.
10, Bramham Gardens, S. Kensington,
London, S.W.
B. 1833. B.A., D.C.L. (Oxon.); LL.D.
(Cantab., Dub., Glas., Montreal) ; Hon. M.D.
(Heid.); Hon. D.Sc. (Aber., Liver., Vict.) ;
Ph.D.; Off., Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Medals :— Roy.,
Dalton. Soc— Chem. (V.-P.) ; Chem. Ind.
(P.P.); Corresp. Inst. Fr. ; Hon. Mem.:
Manchester Lit. and Phil.; N.Y. Acad.; Ger.
Chem. ; Bun3en ; Brunswick Nat. Sci. ; Phys.
Frankfort-on-Main ; Corresp. : Acad. Munich ;
Sci. Gottingen ; Acad. Lincei ; Amer. Phil. ;
Leop.-Karol. Acad. Halle ; Physiog. Lund.
V.-P., Roy. Soc. 1881—82.
Books. — " Treatise on Chem.," 7 vols. ;
" John Dalton " ; " Genesis of Atomic Theory,"
jtly. ; " Life and Experiences."
ROSCROW, CECIL B., Med. Supt., County
Asylum, Winson Green, Birmingham ; Examr.
in Ment. Dis., Univ. Birmingham, Eng.
32
497
ROSE
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
ROSE, EDMUND, Geh.-Med.-Rat, Hon.
Prof, of Med., Berlin.
Grunewald, Berlin ; Hagenstr. 23.
B. 1836, Berlin. M.D. (Ber.) 1858. Mem.
Leop.-Karol. Akad., 1882 ; Ger. Chirurg. Soc.,
1872, Berlin Assoc. Surg., 1886. Late Lect.
Ophthalm., Berlin, 1865; Prof. Surg., Zurich,
1867 ; Berlin since 1881.
Books. — " Celotomy," 1866 ; " Healing
Systs. in the Open," 1867 ; " Tetanus," 1869,
1897; "Zurich Aid Expedn. at Belfort,"
1871 ; " Delirium Tremens and D. Traumat.,"
1872, 1884 ; " Goitre and Its Radical Cure,"
1878 ; " Pericardial Effusion," 1884 ; " Jubilee
of Bethany Hosp.," 1897. Contrib.— 12 on
Surg. Diag. of Illness, 1865—68; "A Ger.
Operating Room in XV. Cent.," 1889 ; 10
on Colour Dis.
Colour measurer and spectrum grating for
distinction of colour dis. and colour lunacy, etc. ;
Artific. ivory Tibia, 1903.
ROSE, FREDERICK, Prof, of Chem., Univ.
of Strassburg.
Schwarzwaldstr., 36, Strassburg, Ger.
B. 1839, Lippstadt. Educ. Lippstadt, Soest,
Wiesbaden, Heidelberg, Tubingen. Ph.D. 1861,
Pr.-doz. 1871 (Heid.); Extraord. Prof. 1872,
Ord. Prof. 1902 (Strass.). Late Assist, of
Bunsen at Heidelberg ; Lect., Agric. Sch.,
Heidelberg.
Book. — Transl. Roscoe's " Primer of
Chemistry." Contrib. — " Liebig and Kopp "
(Jahresber. d. Chem., 1869).
ROSE, JOSEPH NELSON, Research Assoc,
Carnegie Inst., Wash., and Assoc, in Bot., U.S.
Nat. Mus., 1905.
1812, Calvert St., N.W., Washington,
D.C., U.S.A.
B, 1862, Ind. A.M., Ph.D. (Wabash). Soc—
Amer. Bot.; Wash. Acad. Sci. ; Amer. Assoc.
Late Assist. Bot., Wabash Coll. ; Assist., Bot.
Div., U.S. Dept. Agric. ; Assist. Cur., Bot.
Dept., U.S. Nat. Mus.
Arts, in " Cyc. Amer. Hortic," "Contrib.
U.S. Nat. Herb.," etc.
ROSE, THOMAS EIREE, Chem. and Assayer,
Roy. Mint, London.
B. 1865, Lond. Educ. Dulwicb Coll.,
Roy. Sch. of Mines. D.Sc. (Lond.) 1895 ;
A.R.S.M. 1886 ; F.C.S. ; M.I.M.M. Late Chem.,
Colorado Gold and Silver Extraction Co.
Books.—" Metall. of Gold," 5th edn.,
1906 ; " Precious Metals," 1909. Art.— " The
Mint," Brit. Encyc, 11th edn. Contrib. on
Gold, Silver, and their Alloys.
ROSEMANN, RUDOLF, Ord. Prof, of Physiol,
and Direc. of Inst., Miinster Univ.
26 Raesfeldstr. , Miinster i. W., Gei.
B. 1870, Berlin. Educ. Fiirstenwalde, Greifs-
wald, Munich. M.D. (Greifsw.) 1893; Prof.,
Greifsw., 1902.
Books. — Ed., " Landois' Text-bk. of Physiol.,"
12th edn., 1909 ; " Physiol, and Toxic. In-
fluence of Alcohol," in Abderhalden's " Bibliog.
of Alcohol," 1904 ; Chap, on Alcohol in Oppen-
heimer's " Biochem. of Men and Beasts," 1908.
Contrib. — " Influence of Alcohol on Albumen "
(Pfluger's Arch., 1901, 1903) ; " Physiol, of
Digestion " (lb., 1907, 1910, and 1911).
ROSEN, PER GUSTAF, Fell. Swed. Acad.
Sci. ; Repree. of Govt., Internat. Geod. Assoc.
(Mem. Permanent Comm.).
Lidingo, Stockholm, Sweden.
B. 1838, Linkoping. Educ. Linkoping. Ph.D.
498
Soc.— Sci. Upsala. Late Prof, of Good., General
Staff, Stockholm.
Books.— " Comet VI. 1863," 1*66 ; " Swed.
Precision Meas., 1886—1905," 1906 ; " Astron.-
Geod. Researches," 1882—1903 ; " Meridian
degree Meas. in Swed.," 1911.
Measure of arc of merid. at Spitzbergen.
ROSENAU, MILTON J., Prof, of Prev. Med.
and Hyg., Harv. Univ.
65, Naples Rd., Brookline, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1869, Philadelphia. Educ. Penna. Univ. ;
Pasteur Inst., Paris ; Hyg. Lab., Berlin, etc.
M.D. (Penna.) 1889. Soc— Assoc. Amer.
Physicians ; Assoc Path, and Bact. Late
Direc, Hyg. Lab., U.S.P.H. and M.H.S.,
Washington, D.C., 1889—99.
Books. — " Disinfection and Disinfectants " ;
" Trop. Dis.," in Musser and Kelly's " Pract.
Treatment " ; " Milk and its Relation to Pub.
Health"; "Milk Question," 1912; "Org.
matter in expired breath," 1912. Contrib. —
"Anaphylaxis" (Bull. Hyg. Lab., 1896);
" Standard of Measurement of Tetanus Anti-
toxin " (P.H. and M.H.S., 1895); "Typhoid
Fever in D.C." (lb., 1896—99) ; " Yellow Fever
and Malaria " (lb., 1892—94).
Built and organised Hyg. Lab., Washington ;
Established degree Dr. P.H.
ROSENBACH, FRIEDRICH JULIUS, Geh.-
Med.-Rat ; late Direc of Surg. Polyclin.,
Gottingen Univ., Ger.
Schulstr. 1, Gottingen, Ger.
B. 1842, Grohnde. Educ. Heidelberg, Got-
tingen, Vienna, Paris, Berlin. M.D. 1867.
Soc. —Ger. Chirurg. ; Ger. Chem. ; Leop.-Carol.
Acad. Late Extraord. Prof. Med., Gottingen,
1877.
Books. — " Micro-organisms in Wound Dis." ;
and numerous others on Gangrene, Tetanus.
Erysipeloid, etc
Inv. New Tuberculin.
ROSENBERG, E. W., Fell. Dutch Acad. Sci.
Utrecht, Holland.
ROSENBERG, G. OTTO, Prof, of Plant-Anat.,
High Sch., Stockholm, Sweden.
ROSENBUSCH, (CARL) HARRY (FER-
DINAND), Geh. Rat; Emer. Prof, ef Miner,
and Geol., Univ. Heidelberg, Ger.
Kaiserstr. 25, Heidelberg, Ger.
B. 1836, Einbeck. Hannover. Educ. Gymn.
Hildesheim ; Univs. Gottingen, Freiburg,
Heidelberg. Ph.D. (Freib.) 1868. -Soc— Hon.
Mem. Miner. London, Paris, St. Petersburg ;
Hon. F.G.S. ; Corresp., Geol. of Edinburgh,
Stockholm, Brussels, Amer. ; Corresp., Acads.
Berlin, Gottingen, Munich, Vienna, Stockholm,
Christiania, Copenhagen, Paris, Turin, Rome,
Washington. Late Priv. Doz., 1869, Extraord.
Prof., 1873, Strassburg ; Ord. Prof., Heidelberg,
1878 ; Mem. Geol. Survey of Alsace-Lorraine ;
Direc. of Baden Geol. Survey.
Books. — " Microsc. Physiog. of Minerals and
Stones," 2 vols., 1873, 1877 ; " Steiger Slates
and their Contact Zones with Granites of Barr-
Andlau and Hohwald," 1877 ; " Elem. of
Petrog.," 1898. Arts on Microscopy, Identif.
of Rocks, etc
ROSENHAIN, WALTER, F.R.S. (1913);
Supt. of Metall. Dept., Nat. Phys. Lab.,
Teddington, Eng.
" Warrawee," Coombe Lane, Kingston Hill,
Surrey, Eng.
B. 1875. Educ. Wesley Coll. and Univ.,
Melbourne ; St. John's Coll. Cambridge.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
ROTHE
B.A. (Cantab.) 1900; B.C.E. 1901, D.So. 1909
(Melbourne). Soc. — Phys. Lond. ; Iron and
Steel Inst. ; Inst. Metals (Counc. ); Optical
Lond. (P.P.) ; Internat. Testing Assoc. ; Hon.
Mem. Metall. Birmingham. Late Mem. of
Exec. Comm., Optical Conv., 1905 and 1912.
Book.—" Glass. Manuf.," 1907. Arts.—
" Glass " in Encyc. Brit., 1912 ; " Metallog."
in Thorpe's Diet. App. Chem., 1912. Contrib.
— " Crystall. struc. of metals " (jtly.) {Phil.
Trans., 1899); " Lead— Tin Alloys" (lb.,
1908) ; " Aluminium — Zinc Alloys " (lb.,
1911) ; 9th and 10th Repts. to Alloys Research
Comm. of I. Mech. E. (J. I. Mech. E„ 1910 and
1912), etc.
Disc, with Ewing, formation of " slip
bands " in strained metals.
ROSENTHAL, I., Prof, of Physiol., Erlangen
Uniy., Ger.
ROSEVEARE, W. N., Prof, of Maths., Natal
Univ. Coll., Pietermaritzburg, S. Africa.
ROSIER, WILLIAM, Ord. Prof, of Geog.,
Geneva Univ., Switz.
ROSNY, LEON de, Hon. Prof., Sch. Oriental
Languages, Paris ; Hon. Direc. Studies,
Sorbonne ; Hon. Mem. Counc. Administration,
Colonial Sch. Paris ; Pres. Universal Sci.
Alliance.
137, Rue Boucicaut, Fontenay-aux-Roses,
Seine, Fr.
B. 1837, Loos (Nord). Chev. Leg. Hon. ;
Off. Pub. Instr. ; Grand Off., Lion and Sun of
Persia, Royal Order of Roumania, Isabelle the
Catholic of Spain, Liberator of Venezuela ;
Chev., Rising Sun of Japan, Pole Star of
Sweden. Soc. — Ethnog. Fr. (Founder).
ROSS, A. D„ Prof, of Math, and Phys., Univ.
Western Australia, Perth ; late Lect. on Nat.
Phil., Univ. Glasgow.
ROSS, ALEXANDER, Cons. Engnr., 18,
Abingdon St., London, S.W.
36, Fellows Rd., S. Hampstead, London,
N.W. ; Craig-an-Darach-Kinguss, Inverness-sh.,
Scotl.
B. 1845, Inverness-sh. Educ. Aberdeen and
Manchester. Mem. Inst. C.E. (Mem. Counc).
Late Assist., G.N. Scot. Rail. (Aberdeen), 1862
—71 ; Assist. Dist. Engnr., L. and N.W.R.
(Liverpool), 1871 — 84 ; Assist. Engnr., Lanes,
and Yorks. Rail. (Manchester), 1884—90 ; Chief
Engnr., G.C.R. (Manchester), 1891—96; P.P.
Liverpool Engnrg. Soc, 1880 ; Permanent Way
Inst., 1888 ; Chief Engnr., G.N. Rail., King's
Cross Sta.. London.
Contrib. to various Socs., including Internat.
Rail. Cong.
Designed and carried out underground rail-
ways : — Gt. Northern, Brompton and Picca-
dilly, and partly Gt. Northern and City.
ROSS, FRANK ELMORE, Astron., Internat.
Geod. Assoc, Gaithersburg, Md., U.S.A.
B. 1874, San Francisco, Cal. Educ. Cal.
Univ. B.Sc 1896 ; Ph.D. 1901 ; Mem. Astron.
and Astrophys. Soc. Lale Research Assist.,
Carnegie Inst. ; Assist. " Nautical Almanac"
ROSS, GEORGE MURRAY, P.P. Inst. C.E.
Irel. ; M.A. ; B.A.I.
48, Kildare St., Dublin, Irel.
ROSS, HUGH CAMPBELL, Direc of Special
Researches, Roy. Southern Hosp., Liverpool,
Eng. M.R.C.S. (Eng.) ; L.R.C.P. (Lond.).
Books. — " Induced Cell-Reproduction and
Cancer " ; " Further Researches into Induced
Cell-Reproduction and Cancer."
ROSS, Major Sir RONALD, K.C.B., F.R.S. ;
32-
Nobel Laureate, 1902 ; Off. of Ord. of
Leopold II. ; Prof, of Trop. Sanitation, Univ.
and Sch. of Trop. Med., Liverpool ; Physic, for
Trop. Dis., King's Coll. Hosp., London ; Ed.
Annals of Trop. Med. and Sci. Progress.
18, Cavendish Sq., London, W.
B. 1857, Almora, India. Educ. St. Bart.'s
Hosp., London. M.R.C.S. ; L.S.A. ; D.P.H. ;
Hon. F.R.C.S. (Lond.) ; D.So. (T.C.D.) ; LL.D.
(Aber. and Leeds) ; M.D. (Stockholm and
Athens). Soc. — Mem. Acad. Med., Paris and
Turin ; Assoc Coll. Phys., Philadelphia ; Roy.
Irish Acad. ; Hon. Pres., Soc. Med. lie Maurice.
Late Major, I.M.S. ; Prof, of Trop. Med.,
Liverpool.
Book. — " Prev. of Malaria."
ROSS, WILLIAM, P.P. Inst. C.E. Irel.;
B.A.I.
66, North Wall, Dublin; and Summerfield,
Dalkey, Co. Dublin, Irel.
ROSSI, UMBERTO, Prof, of Anat., Perugia
Univ., Italy.
ROSSONI, EUGENIO, Prof, of Med. Path.,
Rome Univ., Italy.
ROST, EUGEN, Tit. Prof., since 1912, of
Pharmacol., Univ. Berlin, Ger. ; Mem. Pruss.
Med. Service Board.
ROST, GEORG, Ord. Prof, of Math, and
Astron., Univ. Wiirzburg.
Sander Ring 3, Wiirzburg, Ger.
B. 1870, Wiirzburg. Ph.D. (Wiirz.) 1892.
Late Assist, in Math. 1895—1903, Priv. Doz.
1901—03; Extraord. Prof. 1903—06, Univ.
Wiirzburg.
Books. — •' Theory of Riemann's Theta
Functions," 1901 ; " Theory of Prijm's Func,"
jtly. with F. Prijm, 1911.
ROTCH, THOMAS MORGAN, Prof, of
Pediatrics, Harvard Univ.
197, Commonwealth Av., Boston, Mass.,
U.S.A.
B. 1849. A.B. 1870, M.D. 1874 (Harv.).
Soc. — Fell. Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Physicians ;
Amer. Pediat. ; Amer. Med. Assoc. ; Mass.
Med. ; Suffolk Dist. Med. (P.); P.P. Pediat. Soc
ROTGANS, J., Prof, of Surg., Amsterdam
Univ.
Keizergracht 780, Amsterdam, Holland.
ROTH, ERNST K. F., Botanist; Chief
Librarian, Roy. Univ. Library, Halle.
Hohenzollernstr. 13, Halle, Ger.
B. 1857, Berlin. Ph.D. Soc— Loop. Carol.
Acad.
ROTH, GEORG, Prof, of Math. Univ.
Strassburg, Ger. ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
ROTH, MORITZ, Prof, of Med. Hist., Basle
Univ. ; M.D. ; Ph.D.
Riehen, Basle, Switz.
ROTH, 0., Prof, of Hyg. and Bact., Polytech.,
Zurich.
Englischviertelstr. 54, Zurich, V, Switz.
ROTH, WALTHER ADOLF, Extraord. Prof,
of Phys.-Chem., Greifswald.
Carl Str. 8, Greifswald, Ger.
B. 1873, Berlin. Educ. Berlin, Lausanne,
Tubingen. Ph.D.
Books. — " Exercises in Phys. Chem.," 1907 ;
" Refractometer Manual " (with Eisenlohr),
1911; Ed. " Landolt-Bornstein's Phys.-Chem.
Tables," 4th edn., 1912. Contrib. on Thermo-
chem. and Cryosc. Measurements.
ROTHE, RUDOLF ERNST, Prof, of Math.,
Tech. H. Sch., Hannover.
Lavesstr. 27, Hannover, Ger.
B. 1873, Berlin. Educ. Berlin. Ph.D.
2 499
ROTHERT
WHO'S WHO IN SC1ENCE-1914
(Ber.) 1897. Soc — Berlin Math. ; Ger. Math. ;
Mat. Palermo ; Ger. Electrotech. Late Priv.
Doz. Tech. Hochsch. Berlin ; Prof, of Math,
and Mech., Roy. Sch. Mines, Clausthal.
Book.— " Textb. of Math, and Phys.," jtly.,
1911, 1913. Contrib. on math, and phys.
ROTHERT, ALEXANDER. Prof, of Elec.
Engnrg., Tecb. High Sch., Lomberg, Austria.
B. 1870, Pilica, Poland. Educ. Gymn. and
Po ly tech., Riga ; Polytech. Darmstadt. M.E.
(Riga). Soc— M.I.E.E.
Contrib. on electrotech. in Ger., Fr., Polish
and Eng. since 1894 ; and on works organis.
since 1904.
ROTHPLETZ, AUGUST, Ord. Prof, of Geol.
and Palaeont., Univ. Munich, Ger. ; Ord.
Mem. Bav. Acad. Sci.
ROTHSCHILD, Hon. LIONEL WALTER,
F.R.S.
Tring Park, Tring, Herts, Eng.
B. 1868, London. Educ. Bonn ; Cambridge.
Hon. Ph.D. (Giessen).
Books. — Numerous on Zool.
ROUX, L., Prof, of Chem., Poitiers Univ., Fr.
ROUX, PIERRE PAUL EWQLE, Mem. Inst.
Fr. ; Direc. Pasteur Inst. ; Pres., Sup. Counc. Hyg.
25, Rue Dutot, Paris, XVX, Fr.
B. 1853, Confolens, Fr. Educ. Colls.
Confolens, d'Aurillac ; Sch. Med., Clermont-
Ferrand ; Fac. Med. Paris. M.D. Late Clin.
Assist., Fac. Med. Paris, 1874—78 ; Assist.,
1878—83 ; Sub- Direc, 1883 — 88, Lab.
Pasteur; Chief of Service, 1888—95, Sub-
Direc, 1895—1904, Pasteur Inst.
Collab. with Pasteur in study of infect,
dis., etc. ; researches on diphtheria and anti-
diphth. serum.
ROUX, WILHELM, Geh.-Med.-Rat ; Ord. Prof,
of Anat., and Direc. of Anat. Inst., Halle Univ. ;
Founder and Ed. Archiv. f. Entwickelungs-
mechanik, Vortr. u. Aufs. iiber Entw.-Mech., and
of Monographs on Anat. and Evolution.
Halle a/S., Ger. ; Reichardstr. 20.
B. 1850, Jena. Educ. Mciningen Realsch.
M.D. (Jena) 1878; Hon. Ph.D. (Leip.) 1909.
Soc. — Leop.-Karol. Akad. ; Hon. Mem. Turin
Acad. Med., Erlangen Phys.-Med. ; Corresp.
Mem., Paris Biol., Turin Acad. Sci., Phila. Acad.
Nat. Sci., Frankfort Nat. ; Mem. Belgian Acad.
Sci., Perugia Med.-Chirurg. Acad. Late
Extraord. Prof, at Breslau, 1886 ; Ord. Prof, at
Innsbruck, 1889.
Books. — " Struggle of Parts in Organism,"
1881 ; " Importance of Nuclear Figures,"
1883 ; " Mechanics of Evolution," 2 vols.,
1895 ; " Exper. Methods in Mech. Evol.,"
1897 ; " Evolutionary Mechanics of Organisms,
a new Branch of Biol.," 1905. Contrib. —
" Proportions of Spongy Sub. of Bone " (Z. f.
Orthopaed. Chir., 1896) ; and numerous others
on Embryol., Evol., Anat., etc.
Inv. Methods for auto-coag. of floating drops,
finding course of current in electrolytes, etc.
ROVIGHI, ALBERTO, Prof, of Intern. Path.,
Univ. Bologna; Comm. Crown of Italy.
Via Mazzini 45, Bologna, Italy.
B. 1856, Modena. Educ. Modena, Bologna,
Paris, Strassburg, Freiburg. Laureate, Med.
and Surg., 1879. Soc. — Numerous. Late Priv.
Doz. of Med. Surg., 1889.
Books. — " Syph. of Nerv. Syst." ; " Intest.
Dis." ; " Action of Indol, Phenol, etc., on
Bodily Organs."
ROVSING, THORKILD, Prof, of Clin. Surg.,
Univ. of Copenhagen.
500
Rigshospitalet, Juliane Marie Vei. 2, Copen-
hagen, Denmark.
B. 1862, Flensborg. Educ. Copenhagen.
M.D. ; Pres. Dan. Surg. Soc. ; Corresp. Mem.
Swed. Med. Soc, and Munich Gynaec. Soc
Books. — " Inflam. of Urinary Bladder,"
1889, in Ger., 1890 ; " Surg. Dis. of Urinary
Organs," 1895, 1898, 1900, 3 vols. ; " Infect.
Dis. of Urinary Organs," 1897 ; " Abdom.
Surg.," 1910. Contrib. to " Langenbeck's
Archiv.," " Annals of Surgery," etc, on Treat-
ment of Arthritis by Vaseline Injection,
Nitrate of Silver, Antiseptic, Carbolic Treatment
of Tuberc Cystitis, Methods for Gastropexis
and Hepopexis.
ROWE, JESSE PERRY, Prof, of Geol.,
Montana Univ.
Missoula, Montana, U.S.A. ; 319, University
Av.
B. 1871, Salem Centre, Mich. Educ.
Univs. of Nebraska, California, Oregon, and
Chicago. B.S. 1897, M.A. 1903; Ph.D. 1906;
(Neb.). Soc. — Mont. Acad. Sci. ; Mont. State
Teachers' Assoc. (P. 1908) ; Nat. Geog. ;
F.A.A. ; Geol. Amer.
Books. — " Montana Coal and Lignite
Deposits " ; " Volcanic Ash Beds of Mont." ;
" Econ. Geol. of Mont." ; " Pract. Miner.
Simplified " ; " Essentials of Miner." Contrib. —
" Mont. Gypsum Deposits " (Amer. Geol.,
1905) ; " Coal Indust. of Mont." (Engnrg.
and Mining «/., 1908) ; " Cour d'Alene Mining
Dist., Idaho" (Min. World, 1908—09);
" Mines of Missoula Co., Mont." (Mines and
Minerals, 1911).
ROWLEE, WILLARD WINGFIELD, Prof,
of Bot., Cornell Univ., Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1861, Fulton, N.Y. B.L. 1888, ScD.
1893 (Cor.). Soc— Fell. Amer. Assoc ; Amer.
Nat. ; Amer. Forestry, etc
ROWLEY, JOHN, Cur. of Mammals, Cali-
fornia Acad. Sci., San Francisco, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1866, Hastings -upon -Hudson, N.Y.
Educ. Brooklyn Coll. and Polytech. Inst. ;
Columbia Coll., N.Y. Soc— A.O.U. ; Linn.,
N.Y. ; Audubon ; Cooper Ornith. Club. Late
Chief Dept. Taxidermy, Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist.,
N.Y.
Book. — " Art of Taxidermy."
ROXBY, P. M., Lect. on Geog., Univ.
Liverpool, Eng.
ROY, FELIX DE, Hon. Sec, Astron. Soc,
Antwerp.
Thisiusstraat 19, Deurne, Antwerp, Belgium.
B. 1883, Antwerp. Soc— Astron. of Belg.,
Brit., Fr., and Mexico.
Contrib. on Variable Stars, esp. of Long
Period.
RUATA, CARLO, Prof, of Mat. Med., Perugia
Univ., Italy ; Prof, of Hyg., Roy. Inst. Agric ;
Founder and Ed. of Vita e Malattie.
B. Montaldo Roero, Cuneo. Educ. Turin,
Padua. M.D. (Padua) 1877. Soc— Acad. Med.,
Perugia.
Books. — " Gen. and Nat. Pharmacop." ;
" Treatise on Hyg." ; " Influence of Anaes-
thetics on Respir." ; " Cure of Pulm. Tuberc." ;
Founder and Ed. of La Salute Publico, 1888—
1908. Contrib. on Vaccination, Infect. Dis.,
Direct Artific Respir., Method of Continual
Inhalations in Treatment of Tuberc
Founded Coll. for Orphans of Med. men.
RUBELI, THEODOR OSKAR, Ord. Prof, of
Anat. (Fac. Vet. Med.), Univ. Berne ; M.D.
Alpeneggstr. 7, Berne, Switz.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
RUMKER
RUBENS, HEINRICH, Geh. Reg. Rat; Fell.
Berlin Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Phys. and Direc. of
Phys. Inst., Berlin Univ., Ger.
Neue Wilhelmstr. 16, Berlin, N.W. 7, Ger.
B. 1865, Wiesbaden. Educ. Frankfort,
Strassburg, Berlin. Ph.D. (Berl.) 1889 ; Hon.
Sc.D. (Cantab, and Leeds); Rumford Medal.
Soc. — Gottingen Acad. ; Hon. Mem. Roy. In3t.
London.
Contrib., numerous, on infra-red spectrum,
long beat waves, optical properties of metals,
etc.
RUBIN, MARCUS, Fell. Danish Acad. Sci. ;
Gen. -Direc. of Skattevaesenet, Historiker ;
Copenhagen, Denmark.
RUBNER, MAX, Fell. Berlin Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Physiol, and Direc. of Physiol. Inst.,
Berlin Univ., Ger.
RUCKER. Sir ARTHUR WILLIAM,
F.R.S., Hon. Fell. Brasenose Coll., Oxford;
Fell. London Univ., late Princ, London Univ.
Everington, near Newbury, Berks., Eng.
M.A. (Oxon.) ; D.Sc. (Oxon., Cambridge,
Victoria, Leeds) ; LL.D. (Glas., Edin.). Soc. —
Corresp. Mem. Leeds Lit. and Phil. ; Hon.
Mem. Roy. Cornwall Polytech. Late Sec,
Roy. Soc, 1896—1901.
RUDELOFF, Geh. Reg. Rat; Prof, of
Material Testing, Tech. Sch., Berlin, Ger.
RUDELOFF, KARL, Prof, of Intern.
Combustion Engnrg. and Elem. of Machinery,
Tech. H. Sch. Hannover.
Callin Str. 10, Hannover, Ger.
B. 1871, Stuttgart. Dipl. Ing. (Dresden).
RUDIO, FERDINAND, Prof, of Math, and
Chief Librarian, Tech. Hochsch., Zurich.
Dolderstr. Ill, Zurich, Switz.
B. 1856, Wiesbaden. Educ. Zurich, Berlin.
Ph.D. (Berlin) 1880. Soc— Hon. Mem. Nat.
Zurich.
Books. — " Anal. Geom.," Pt. I., 8 edns.,
Pt. II., 5 edns. ; " Hist, of Problem of Quad-
rature of Circle," 1892 ; Ed., " Euler's Works."
RUDLER, FREDERICK WILLIAM, I.S.O.
(ret.).
Ethel Villa, Tatsfield, Surrey, Eng.
B. 1840, London. Educ. Privately ; Roy.
Sch. of Mines, London. Soc. — F.G.S. ; Roy.
Anthrop. Inst. Late Assist. Cur., Mus. of Pract.
Geol., London, 1861—76; Lect. Nat. Sci.,
Univ. Coll., Wales, 1876—79 ; Reg. Roy. Sch.
of Mines, 1879—80 ; Cur. and Librar., Mus.
Pract. Geol., 1879—1902.
Book. — Assist. Ed. Ure's " Diet, of Arts and
Manufacs.," 3 vols., 1875. Arts. — On Miner, in
Encyc. Brit., 9th and 11th edns. ; and in
Thorpe's " Diet, of App. Chem.," etc. Con-
trib.— Numerous to Q. J. Sci., Pop. Sci. Rev.,
Annals of Geol., Procs. Geol. Assoc.
RUDLOFF, JOHANNES, Prof, of Warship
Construe, Tech. Sch., Berlin, Ger.
RUDOLF, NORMAN, Head of Dept. of App.
Chem., Indian Inst, of Sci., Bangalore, India.
B. 1872, Helenburgh, Scotl. Educ. Birken-
head Sch. ; Univ. Coll., Liverpool. M.Sc
(Viot.) 1897, (Liver.) 1904; F.I.C. 1899; F.C.S. ;
F.R.G.S.
Natural indigo, Essential oils, Rubber
and Chem. of trop. products.
RUDOLF, ROBERT DAWSON, Prof, of
Therap., Toronto Univ.
302, Bloor St. West, Toronto, Can.
B. 1865, Picton, N.S. Educ. Birkenhead,
Liverpool, Edinburgh, Berlin. M.D. (Edin.)
1896; F.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1910; Mem. Assoc.
Amer. Physicians ; F.R.G.S. Late M.O. to
Tor. Light Horse.
Arts.— " Untoward Effects of Drugs " in
Hare's "Pract. Treatment," 1910; "Blood
Pressure," " Tor. Univ. Study " ; " Dis. of
Bronchi," in Forschheimer's " Syst. of Treat-
ment," 1911. Contrib. — Numerous.
RUDZKI, MAURICE PIUS v., Prof, of
Astron., Univ. Cracow, and Direc. of Roy.
Observ., Cracow.
Kopernikstr. 25, Sternwarte, Cracow, Aust.
B. 1862, Uhrynkowce, Galicia. Educ. Warsaw,
Univ. Vienna. Ph.D. (Vienna) 1886. Corresp.
Mem. Acad. Cracow ; Mem. Ital. Seismol. Soc.
Late Priv.-doz., Univ. Odessa, 1892—96.
Book.— " Physics of the Earth," 1911. Con-
trib. to Bull. Astron., Bull. Acad. Cracow, etc
RUCKERT, JOHANNES, Ord. Prof, of
Descrip. and Topog. Anat., Univ. Munich, Ger.
RUEDEMANN, RUDOLF, Assist. State
Palaeont., N.Y.
Educational Bldg., Albany, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1864, Georgenthal, Ger. Educ. Univs.
Jena, Strassburg. Ph.D. (Jena) 1887. Soc. —
F.A.A. ; Amer. Geol. ; Leop. Carol. Acad. ;
Amer. Geog.
Books. — Monog. " Graptolites of N.Y.,"
N.Y. State Mus. Mem. 1904 and 1908 ; " Guelph
Fauna of N.Y.," jtly.(26., 1903) ; " Eurypterida
of N.Y.," jtly. (lb., 1912) ; etc.
RUEDIGER, GUSTAV FERDINAND, Prof,
of Bact. and Path, and Direc. of State Pub.
Health Lab., N. Dakota Univ., Grand Forks,
N. Dakota, U.S.A., since 1907.
B. 1876, Fountain City, Wis. Educ. Univs.
Wisconsin, Chicago; Rush Med. Coll. B.S.
(Wis.) 1900; M.D. (Rush Med.) 1903; Ph.D.
(Chic.) 1907. Soc— Amer. Path, and Bact.;
Amer. Med. Assoc. ; Amer. Pub. Health
Assoc. ; Amer. Bact. ; Amer. Assoc. Late
Assist. Memorial Inst, for Infect. Dis., Chicago,
1903—06.
Contrib. — " Product, and Nature of Strepto-
colysin " (J. Amer. Med. Assoc, 1903) ;
" Streptococci of Scarlatinal and Normal
Throats " (J. Infect. Dis., 1906) ; " Studies
on Streptococcus Infections " (J. Amer.
Med. Assoc, 1905—06) ; " Studies on Self-
Purific of Streams " (J. Amer. Pub. Health
Assoc, 1911).
RUEDIGER, WILLIAM CARL, Prof, of
Educ. Psychol., Dean of Teachers' Coll., G.
Washington Univ., Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1874, Wisconsin. Ph.M. (Wis.) 1903 ;
Ph.D. (Columbia) 1907. Soc— Amer. Psychol.
Assoc. ; Amer. Assoc. ; S. Phil, and Psychol.
Late Prof, of Method, State Norm. Coll., Dillon,
Mont., 1903 — 05 : Assist, in Psych., Columbia,
1906—7 ; Assist. Prof, of Educ. Psych., George
Washington Univ., 1907—11.
Books.—" Field of Distinct Vision," 1907 ;
" Princ. of Educ," 1910 ; " Agencies for
Improvem. of Teachers in Service," 1911.
Contrib. — " Period of mental reeonstr." (Amer.
J. Psychol., 1907) ; " Mental training through
ideals" (Educ Rev., 1908).
Rtf GHEIMER, L., Geh. Reg. Rat ; Prof, of
Chem., Univ. Kiel ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Feldstr. 130, Kiel, Ger.
RUMKER, KURT v., Prof, of Agric. ,
Univ. of Breslau ; and Ed. Mitt, Breslau Land-
wirt. Inst.
Birkenwiildchen 7, Breslau XVI., Ger.
B. 1859, Heiligenbrunn, nr. Danzig. Educ.
501
RUFFIN
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Danzig, Halle, Bonn, Hohenheim-Wurtemberg.
Ph.D. Soc — Corresp. Mem. Roy. Acad. Agric,
Stockholm : Mem. Amer. Breeders' Assoc. ;
Schleswig Soc. Fatherland Culture ; Soc.
Applied Bot. ; etc.
Books. — " Methods of Corn Breeding,"
1889; "Organis. of Plant Breeding," 1909;
" Methods of Plant Breeding," 1910 ; " Agric.
Studies in N. Amer.," 1910 ; " Daily Problems
of Mod. Agric," 10 parts ; " Support of our
People by Home-production," 1912 ; and 160
others on Farm Management, etc.
RUFFIN, STERLING, Prof, of Theory and
Pract. of Med. and Clin. Med., George
Washington Univ., Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
RUFFINI, ANGELO, Corresp. Acad. Lincei ;
Lect. on Embryol., Siena Univ., Italy.
RUGE, G., Prof, of Anat,, Zurich Univ.,
Switz.
RUGER, HENRY A., Assist. Prof, of Educ.
Psych., Teachers' Coll., Columbia Univ., New
York, U.S.A.
B. 1872, Janesville, Wis. Educ. Elem. Sch.
Janesville ; Second, and Colleg. Beloit ; Univs.
Chicago, Wisconsin. Cornell, Columbia. A.B.
(Beloit) 1895; A.M. (Chic.) 1905; Ph.D.
Soc. — Amer. Psych. Assoc. ; F.A.A. ; N.Y.
Acad. Sci. Late As3ist. in Psych., Columbia
Univ. ; Assist. Prof, of Phil., Colorado Coll.
Arts. — "Puzzles" in " Cyc. of Educ,"
1913; "Psych, of Efficiency" (Monog.) 1910.
RUHEMANN, S., Univ. Lect. in Org. Chem.,
Caius Coll., Cambridge, Eng. ; M.A.
RUHM, GEORG, Prof, of Math., Roy. Acad.,
Bonn-Poppelsdorf.
Coblenzerstr. 78, Bonn, Ger.
B. 1880, Rattowitz. Soc— Berlin Math.
RUITINGA, P., Prof, of Pharmacol, and Gen.
Path., Amsterdam Univ.
Vossiusstraat 3, Amsterdam, Holland.
RUIZ Y DIAZ, ENRIQUE, Prof, of Engnrg.,
Univ. Seville, Spain.
RULE, ALEXANDER, Demonstr. and Assist.
Lect. in Chem., Liverpool Univ.
110a, Hampton Rd., Southport, Lanes., Eng.
B. Liverpool. Educ. Merchant Taylors'
Sch., Liverpool ; Univ. Coll. Liverpool ; Jena
Univ. M.Sc (Vict.) 1904 ; Ph.D. (Jena) 1904.
Soc. — Chem. Ind. (Hon. Sec, Liverpool Sect.).
Contrib. — " Dicyclopentadiene " (J. Chem.
Soc, 1906—08) ; " Tetraketopiperazine " (lb.
1907) ; " Action of Hydrogen Sulphide on
Alkyloxides of Metals " {lb., 1911).
RUMPF. THEODOR, Geh. Med. Rat ; Ord.
Hon. Prof, of Social Med., Bonn Univ.
Schaumburg-Lippe Str. 8, Bonn, Ger.
B. 1851. Educ. Univs. Marburg, Freiburg,
Leipzig, Heidelberg. M.D. 1877. Late Priv.
Doz. of Med., 1882, Prof. 1887, Bonn ; Prof.,
Marburg, 1888—92 ; Direc, Eppendorf Hosp.,
Hamburg, 1892—1901.
Books. — " Syph. Dis. of Nerv. Syst."';
" Cholera " ; " Dis. of Heart " ; " Social Med."
Test of skin sensibilitv by tuning-forks.
RUNG, WILLIAM, Prof, of Elec Engnrg.,
Poly tech. Inst, of State, Copenhagen, Denmark.
B. 1873, Copenhagen. Educ. Poly tech.
Inst., Zurich. M.E. (Zur. Polyt.) 1898. Soc —
Mem. Elec. Engnrs., Berlin ; Dan. Elec
Engnrs. ; Dan. Engnrg. Late Engnr. to Messrs.
Brown, Boveri & Co., Baden, Switz., 1898—
1903.
Book. — " Lectures on Alternating Current
Machines." Contrib. to Danish Diets, and to
Ingenioren and Elektroteknikeren,
502
RUNGE, CARL DAVID TOLME, Geh. Reg.
Rat ; Prof, of App. Maths., Gottingen Univ.
Wilhelm Weberstr. 21, Gottingen, Ger.
B. 1856, Bremen. Educ Bremen, Munich,
Berlin. Ph.D. Late Prof. Tech. High Sch.,
Hanover.
Books. — " Equations " ; " Series " ; " Anal.
Plane Geom." Contrib. — Numerous.
RUNKLE, ERWIN WILLIAM, Prof, of Psych.
Penna State Coll., State Coll., Pa., U.S.A.
RUSANOV, ANDREJ ANDREJEVIC, Ord.
Prof, of Chem. Technol., Tech. Inst. Emperor
Nicholas I., St. Petersburg, Russ.
RUSBY, HENRY HURD, late Prof, of Bot,,
Physiol., Mat. Med., and Dean Fac, New York
Coll. of Pharm., and Univ. and Belle Vue
Hosp., Columbia.
115, W. 68th St., New York, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1855, Franklin, N.J. M.D. Soc— Fell.
Amer. Assoc. ; Corresp. Mem. Pharm. G.B. ;
Torrey Bot. Club ; Amer. Pharm. Assoc, etc.
RUSHTON, B. F., Chief Mech. Engnr. of
Rys., South Australia.
RUSSELL, ALEXANDER, Principal of Fara-
day House ; Elec. Insp. to various Corporations.
Faraday House, Southampton Row, London,
W.C.
B. 1861, Ayr. Educ High Sch. and Univ.,
Glasgow; Caius Coll., Cambridge. M.A. (Glas.
1881, Cantab. 1888); D.Sc (Glas.) 1908;
V.-P. Lond. Phys. Soc. ; Mem. Counc, Inst.
E.E. Late Lect., Gonville and Caius Coll.,
Cambridge ; Master at Cheltenham Coll. ;
Senr. Math. Master, Oxford Mil. Coll.
Books. — " Treatise on Theory of Alternat.
Currents " ; " Theory of Elec Cables and
Networks " ; " Lord Kelvin, his Life and
Work." Contrib.—11 Capacity Coeffs." (Proc.
Roy. Soc, 1909) ; " Inductance of a Concentric
Main " (Phil. Mag., 1909) ; " Mean Spherical
Candle Power " (J. Inst. E.E., 1903) ;" The
Convection of Heat " (Proc Phys. Soc, 1910).
Cable grading ; Inv. an absolute volt-
balance, Russell-Leonard photometer, electro-
magnetic device for solving equations of any
degree.
RUSSELL, Hon. BERTRAND ARTHUR
WILLIAM, F.R.S. ; Lect. at Trinity Coll.,
Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1872, Trelleck, Mon. Educ. Trin. Coll.
Cambridge. M.A. (Cantab.) 1897. Soc— Lond.
Math. ; Aristotelian ; Circ. Mat. Palermo.
Books. — " Foundations of Geom.," 1897 ;
" Philos. of Leibniz," 1900 ; " Principles of
Math.," 1903, Vol. II. 1911, III. 1912 (with
Whitehead) ; " Principia Mathcmatica," Vol. I.
1910. Art. — " Geom., Non-Euclidean," Encyc.
Brit. Contrib. — "Logic of Relations" (Rev.
Math., 1901) ; " Theory of Implic" (Amer. J.
Maths., 1906) ; " Math. Logic " (lb., 1907).
RUSSELL, EDWARD JOHN, Direc of
Rothamsted Experiment Station, Harpenden,
Herts, Eng.
B. 1872, Frampton. Educ. Aberystwyth
Coll. ; Victoria Univ., Manchester. D.Sc.
(Lond.) ; F.C.S. Late Lect. Chem., Vic. Univ. ;
Head Chem. Dept., S.E. Agric. Coll. ; Gold-
smiths' Co. Soil Chem.
Books. — " Lessons on Soil " ; " Problems in
Agric. Chem." ; " Soils and Agric. of Kent,
Surrey and Sussex " ; " Soil Conditions and
Plant Growth." Arts, on Soil in " Stan-
dard Cyc. of Agric." Contrib. on Properties of
Pure Substances (Trans. Chem. Soc, 1899—
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
RYDER
1902) ; on Factors determining Fertility in
Soils (J. Agric. Sci., 1902—1912).
RUSSELL, Hon. FRANCIS ALBERT ROLLO,
Meteorologist.
Steep, Petersfield, Hants, Eng.
B. 1849, Richmond. Educ. Harrow ; Ch.
Ch., Oxford. M.A. (Oxon.) 1878: F.R. Met.
Soc. ; Fell. Roy. San. Inst. ; F.S.S. : Smith-
sonian Inst. Silver Med., 1896, for Essay on
Atmosphere in Relat. to Health.
Books. — " The Utopian " ; " Epidemics,
Plagues and Fevers " ; " On Hail " ; " Strength
and Diet " ; " Spread of Influenza " ; " Re-
duct, of Cancer " ; " Human Prosperity " ;
" Preventable Cancer " ; " London Fog."
Contrib. — " A Ministry of Health " (Nineteenth
Cent., 1891) ; " Eruption of Krakatoa " (Boy.
Soc. Bept., 1888); "Causes of Rain" (Trans.
Boy. Met. Soc.) ; " Prevalence of Haze and its
Causes" (lb., 1898).
Absorp. of heat by thin films of water ; For-
mation of dew ; Improvement of climate with
slight elevation ; Statistic of connect, of cancer
and diet.
RUSSELL, FREDERICK FULLER, Instr. in
Bact. and Clin. Micros., Army Med. Sch., Wash-
ington, U.S.A. ; Prof, of Bact. and Path.,
George Washington Univ. ; Direc of Lab. of the
Surg. -Gen. U.S. Army.
Army Med. Sch., Wash., D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1870, Auburn. Educ. Univs. Cornell,
Columbia. M.D. (Colum.) 1893 ; Major, 1909.
Soc. — Amer. Med. Assoc. ; Assoc. Amer. Phys. ;
Amer. Assoc. Path, and Bact. ; Internat. Assoc.
Med. Mus. Late Cur.. Army Med. Mus.
Contrib. — " Prev. and Treatment of Typhoid
Fever by Vaccine " (Boston Med. and Surg. J.,
1911); "Anti-typhoid Vaccination" (Johns
Hopkins Bull., 1910) ; " Prev. Typhoid Fever "
(Mil. Surg., 1909) ; " Dysentery Bacilli " (with
Hiss) (Med. News, 1903).
RUSSELL, HARRY LUMAN, Dean, Coll. of
Agric, and Direc, Exper. Sta., Wisconsin Univ.
Madison, Wis., U.S.A.
B. 1866, Poynette, Wis. Educ. Univs. of
Wisconsin, Berlin, Johns Hopkins. M.S. (Wis.)
1890; Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1892. Soc— Amer.
Bact. ; Prom. Agric. Sci. Late Prof. Bact.,
Wis. Univ. ; Direc, State Hyg. Lab., Wis.
Books. — " Dairy Bact." ; " Agric. Bact." ;
" Exper. Dairy Bact." (with E. G. Hastings) ;
" Pub. Water Supplies " (with Turneaure).
Contrib. — Bepts. and Bull, in Wis. Exper. Sta.,
J. of Infectious Dis., Centralbl.f. Bakt., on Dairy
Bact., Bovine Tuberc, Ripening of Cheese.
RUSSELL, HENRY NORRIS, Prof, of Astron.,
Princeton Univ.
79, Alexander Street, Princeton, N.J., U.S.A.
B. 1877, Oyster Bay, N.Y. A.M. 1898, Ph.D.
1900 (Princeton). Soc. — Amer. Astron. and
Astro phys. ; F.R.A.S. ; F.A.A.
RUSSELL, Sir JAMES ALEXANDER, Kt.
Bach. ; Insp. of Anat. for Scot. ; Dept. Lt. ; J. P.
Woodville, Canaan Lane, Edinburgh, Scotl.
LL.D. 1894; M.A. (Edin.) 1868; F.R.C.P.
(Edin.) 1881 ; F.R.S.E. Late Lect. on Sanita-
tion, Watt Inst., and Demonst. Anat.,
Edinburgh Univ. ; Lord Provost of Edinburgh,
1891—94.
RUSSELL, J. E., Prof, of Psychol., Williams
Coll., Williamstown, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1848. M.A.
RUTHERFORD, C, C.B., Col. and Direc. of
Army Vet. Services, India.
Quartermaster-General's Branch, India.
B. 1858. Educ. Edinburgh. F.R.C.V.S.
RUTHERFORD, ERNEST, F.R.S., Nobel
Laureate (1908); Langworthy Prof, of Phys.,
Manchester Univ., Eng.
B. 1871, Nelson, N.Z. Educ. Nelson Coll.,
Canterbury Coll., N.Z. ; Trinity Coll., Cam-
bridge. M.A., D.Sc (N.Z.); B^A. (Cantab.);
LL.D. (Wis., Penna., McGill, Edin., Birm.) ;
D.Sc. (Dub.); Ph.D. (Giessen). Soc— Hon.
Mem. : N.Z. Phil. Inst. ; Amer. Phil. ; Acad.
Sci., St. Louis ; Antonio Alzate, Mexico ; Roy.
Sci., Upsala ; Corresp. Mem. Roy. Gottingen,
Med., Erlangen, Acads. Munich and Vienna.
Late Prof, of Phvs., McGill. Univ. Montreal,
1898—1907; Silliman Lect., Yale, 1904; Bressa
Prizeman, 1908
Books. — " Radioactivity " ; " Radioactive
Transformns." Contrib. — Numerous.
RUTHERFORD, WALTER, Mem. Counc,
Inst. Elec Engnrs.
C/o. Messrs. Dick, Kerr & Co., Abchurch
Yard, Cannon Street, E.C., London, Eng.
RUTOT, AIME LOUIS, Mem. Belg. Acad.
Sci. ; Conservator. Roy. Mus. of Nat. Hist.,
Brussels ; Mem. of Counc. of Geol. Survey of
Belg.
189, Rue de la Loi, Brussels, Belgium.
B. 1847, Mons. Educ Sch. of Mines, Liege.
Hon. Engnr. Mines.
Public — Numerous on Geol. of Belg., cretac,
tert., and quatern. ; Prehistory • Applic of
Geol. to Hydro!, and Public Works.
Disc fossils and prehistoric industries.
RUTTAN, ROBERT F., Mac Don aid Prof,
of Chem. and Direc, Dept. of Chem., McGill
Univ., Montreal, Canada.
B. 1856, Newburg, Ont. Educ. Univs.
Toronto, McGill, Berlin. B.A. (Tor.) 1881 ;
M.D. (McGill.) 1884. Soc— F.R. S.C. ; Amer.
Chem. ; Chem. Ind. Late Prof, of Pract.
Chem., Med. Chem., Org. and Biol. Chem. ;
Fell. Univ. Corporation.
Contrib. on artificial alkaloids and other org.
bases, glycol fat", margaric acid, etc
RYAN, HARRIS JOSEPH, Prof, of Elec.
Engnrg., Stanford Univ., Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1866, Powell's Valley, Pa. M.E. (Cornell)
1887. Soc —F.A.A. ; Amer. Inst. E.E. ; Amer.
M.E. ; Amer. Phys. Late Instr. Phys., 1888,
Prof. Elec. Engnrg., 1889—1905, Cornell Univ. ;
Judge Board of Awards, World's Fair, Chicago,
1893 ; U.S. Govt. Deleg., Internat. Congress,
St. Louis Expos., 1904.
RYAN, HUGH, Prof, of Chem., Univ. Coll.,
Dublin, Ireland.
Omdurman, Orwell Park, Dublin.
M.A., D.Sc. (R.U.I.) ; F.I.C., 1904.
RYAN, JOHN HENRY, Mem. of Counc. and
P.P. Inst. C.E. Irel. ; M. Inst. C.E.
39, Nassau St., Dublin ; and Kilheffernan
House, Clonmel, Co. Tipperary, Irel.
Educ Trinity Coll. Dublin. M.A. ; LL.B.
RYDBERG, J. R., Prof, of Phys., Lund Univ.,
Sweden.
RYDBERG, PER AXEL, Cur. of New York
Bot. Garden, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1860, Odh, Sweden. B.S. 1891, A.M.
1895, (Neb.); Ph.D. (Colum.) 1898. Soc—
Torrey Bot. Club ; Amer. Bot. ; Amer. Assoc.
Late Instr. Math, and Nat. Sci., Luther Acad.,
Wahoo, Neb., 1884—90, 1891—93.
RYDER, CARL, Capt., Direc, Met. Inst.,
Copenhagen, Denmark.
B. 1858, Copenhagen. Educ Naval Acad.,
503
RYDYGIER
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Copenhagen. Corresp. Mem. Erdk. Soc., Ber-
lin. Late Commander, Roy. Danish Navy.
Several exploring expeds. to W. and E. Coast
of Greenland.
RYDYGIER, LUDWIK, Prof, of Surg, and
Direc. of Clin., Rector in 1902, Lemberg Univ.
Ul. Mickiewicza 26, Lemberg, Aust.
RYGGE, JOHAN, Prof, of Dent. Surg.,
Chris, tiania, Norway. M.D.
RYKATCHEFF, MIKHAIL A., Gen., Direc.
of Physical Central Observ., St. Petersburg,
Russia ; Hon. Mem. Met. Soc, Lond.
RZEHAK, ANTON, Rector and Ord. Prof,
of Miner, and Geol., Ger. Tech. Sch., Briinn.
Goethcgasse 4, Briinn, Austria.
Soc. — Corresp. Geol. Inst. Briinn ; Corresp.
Senckenberg, Nat. Sci.
SAAVEDRA, EDUARDO, Fell. Spanish Acad.
Sci. ; Pres. of Exact Sci. Sect., Phys. and Nat.
Fuencarral 74, Madrid, Spain.
SABANEEW, A. P., Prof, of Inorg. Chem.,
Moscow Univ., Russia.
SABATIER. PAUL, Nobel Laureate, 1912 ;
Prof, of Chom., Univ. Toulouse.
Allee des Zephirs 11, Toulouse, Fr.
SABBATANI, LUIGI, Prof, of Mat. Med. and
Exper. Pharmacol., Univ. Padua, Italy.
B. Imola, Bologna. Lute Prof., Univs.
Ca»liari and Parma.
SABIN, ALVAH HORTON, Chemist, Nat.
Lead Co., Lect. on Paints and Varnishes,
N.Y. Univ., since 1897.
432, Sanford Av., Flushing, N.Y., U S.A.
B. 1851, Norfolk, N.Y. M.S. (Bowd.)
1879. Soc. — Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Assoc. ;
Amer. Mech. Engnrs. ; Amer. C.E. ; Chem.
Ind. ; Amer. Testing Materials ; Nat. Geog. ;
Fell. N. Brit. Acad. ; Nav. Architects and
Mar. Engnrs. Late Prof. Chem., Univ. Vt.,
1880—86 ; State Chem., Vt., 1882—86.
Books. — " Technol. of Paint and Varnish,"
1904 ; " Housepainting," 1908 ; " Ger. and
Amer. Varnish-making," 1912. Art. on
"Varnish" in "Rogers and Aubert's Indust.
Chem.," 1912.
SABIN, FLORENCE RENA, Assoc. Prof,
of Anat., Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore,
Md., U.S.A.
B. 1871, Central City, Colo. B.S. (Smith)
1893; M.D. (Hopkins) 1900. Soc— Amer.
Assoc. ; Amer. Anat. ; etc. P.V.-P., Amer.
SABINE, ' WALLACE CLEMENT, Prof, of
Phys. and Dean of Sci. Sch., Harvard Univ.,
Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1868, Richwood, O. A.B. (Ohio) 1886;
A.M. (Harv.) 1888. -Soc— Fell. Amer. Assoc. ;
Amer. Phys. ; Amer. Acad. Late Assist. Phys.,
1889—90, Instr., 1890—95, Assist. Prof.,
1895—05, Harvard Univ.
SABRAZES, JEAN, Prof, of Path. Anat.,
Fac. Med., Univ. Bordeaux ; Chief, Hosps.
Bordeaux ; Ed. Qaz. Hebdom. des Sci. Med.
de Bordeaux.
50, Rue Ferrere, Bordeaux, Fr.
B. 1867, St. Paul, E. Pyrenees. B. Lit. ;
B.Sc. ; Agrege (Paris) 1895. Soc— Fr. Dermat. ;
Neurol. Paris.
Books. — " Fevers of Man, Dog and Fowl,"
1893 ; " Bibliog. of (his) Sci. Works," 1912.
Contrib. — "Fevers of dog" (Hematol. Clinique,
1900) ; " Technique of blood colouration "
(Gaz. hebdom. Med. Bordeaux, 1908—12);
and numerous on filariosa, trypanosomes, etc.
504
SACCARDO, PIETRO ANDREA, Mem. Acad.
Lincei ; Prof, of Bot. and Direc. of Gardens,
Padua Univ., Italy.
B. 1845, Treviso. Educ. Venice, Padua.
Ph.D. (Padua) 1866. Mem. Inst. Venice and
Roy. Acads. of Bologna, Turin, Padua, etc.
Late Mem. Counc Pub. Instruc, Rome,
1893—95.
Books.—" Italian Fungi," 1877—86;
"Fungi," 20 vols., 1881—1911; "Bot. in
Italy," 1895—1901. Contrib.— Numerous, on
Chromotoxia, Fungi, etc.
SACCO, FEDERICO, Prof, of Palaeont., Univ. ;
Prof, of Geol. and Direc. of Mus. of Geol. and
Miner., Polytech. Turin.
Castello del Valentino, Turin, Italy.
B. 1864, Fossano, Piedmont. Soc— Corresp.
Geol. London ; Hon. Mem. Geol. Belg. ; Ital.
Geol. (Pres.) ; Fr. Geol. (V.-P.).
Books.— " Tertiary of Piedmont," 1889 ;
" Tertiary Molluscs of Piedmont," 1889—1904 ;
" Appennines," 1891 — 1912 ; " Valle Padana,"
1886—1912 ; " Essav on Selenology," 1907 ;
" Orogeny of the Earth," 1895, 1906. Contrib.
— 230 on Geol., Geotectonics, Palaeont., Astron.,
etc.
SACHS, HANS, Mem. Roy. Inst, for Exper.
Therap., Frankfurt a. M., Ger.
Bockenheimer Landstr. 70, Frankfurt a. M.,
Ger.
B. 1877, Kattowitz. M.D. : Prof.
Arts, on Haemolysins, etc. in " Ergeb. d.
allgem. Path.," " Handb. d. Bioehem.,"
" Handb. d. Path. Mikrorg.'" Contrib. —
Numerous on immunity and sero-diagnosis.
SACKETT, ROBERT LEMUEL, Prof, of San.
and Hvdraul. Engiirg., Purdue Univ., Lafayette,
Ind., "U.S.A. : Cons. Engnr. to Ind. State
Board of Health.
B. 1867, Mt. Clemens, Mich. Educ Univ.
Michigan. B.S. 1891, C.E. 1896 (Mich.).
Soc — Assoc. Mem. Amer. Soc. C.E. ; Amer.
Assoc.
Contrib. on purif. of water and sewage dis-
posal, in Proc Ind. Engnrg. Soc, 1900 — 11,
S.P.E.E., 1912.
SACRE, Hon. Prof. Fac. Med., Brussels Univ.,
Belgium.
SADLER, HERBERT CHARLES, Prof, of
Nav. Archit. and Mar. Engnrg., Univ. Michigan,
Ann Arbor, Mich., U.S.A.
B. 1872, London. Educ— Dulwich Coll.
London; Univ. Glasgow. D.Sc. (Glas.) 1902.
Soc— M.I.N.A. ; N.A. and Mar. E., N.Y. ;
Inst. Engnrs. and Shipbldrs. Scotl. Late
Assist. Prof, of N.A., Univ. Glasgow, 1896—
1900; Lect., U.S. Nav. Acad. Post-Grad.
Sch., 1912—13.
Contrib. to Trans. I.N. A., Trans. Soc. N.A.
N. Y., Trans. Inst. Engnrs. and Shipb.
SADTLER, SAMUEL P., Prof, of Chem.,
Philadelphia Coll. of Pharm. ; Mem. of Comm.
of Revision of U.S. Pharmacopoeia, 1910 — 20.
39, South 10th St., Philadelphia, U.S.A.
B. 1847, Pine Grove, Pa. Educ Lawrence
Sci. Sch. ; Univs., Harvard, Gbttingen. A.M.
1867, Hon. LL.D. 1902 (Penna.) ; Sc.B. (Harv.)
1870; Ph.D. (Gott.) 1870. -Soc— Amer. Phil.,
late Sec. ; Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Amer.
Chem. ; Amer. Electrochem., P.V.-P. ; Amer.
Inst. Chem. Engnrs., P.P. ; Chem. Ind.
Eng. ; F.C.S. ; Ger. Chem.
Books. — " U.S. Dispensatory " (Chem. Ed.,
15th— 19th., edns., 1880—1906); " Text-bk.
of Pharm. Med. Chem.." 4th edn., 1906;
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
SAKURAI
" Handbk. of Ind. Chem.," 4th edn., 1901 ;
also Ger. and Russ. transl. of these.
SAEMUNDSSON, BJARNL Assist. Teacher,
Coll. Reykjavik, Iceland.
B. 1867, Grindavik, Iceland. Educ.
Reykjavik Coll. ; Copenhagen Univ. Cand.
Mag. (Copenh.). Soc. — Pres., Iceland Nat.
Hist. ; Copenhagen Nat. Hist.
Books. — " Fishes of Icel., Copenhagen,"
1909. Contrib.—" Zool. of Icel. " ; " Hydroida " ;
" Life Hist, of Food Fishes," etc.
SAGARRA y LASCURAIN, VICENTE, Ord.
Prof, of Topog. Anat., Univ. Valladolid, Spain.
SAGNAC, GEORGES, Prof, of Physics, Paris.
12 rue Cuvier, Paris, 59.
B. 1869, Perigueux. Soc. Fr. Phys.
Book. — " X-Rays " in Bouchard's " Radiol."
Contrib. — " Diffus. of X-Rays " (ComjHes Rendus,
1897—99); " Propagn. of Light" (lb., 1899,
1905, 1911); "New Relations in Reflect, and
Refract, of Polarised Light" (Jubilee H. A.
Lorentz, 1901); "Anomalous Propagn. of
Light" (Soc. de Phys., 1903).
SAHLI, HERMAN, Prof, of Med. and Med.
Clin., Berne.
Setligenstr. 11, Berne, Switz.
B. 1856, Berne. Educ. Berne, Leipzig,
London, Vienna. M.D., Hon. D.Sc. (Gen.).
Socs. — Corresp. Mem. Vienna Med., Berlin
Med., Paris Therap., Brussels Roy. Soc. ;
Hon. Mem. Belg. Acad. Med. ; For. Mem.,
Norweg. Med.
Books.—" Clin. Pract.," 6th edn., 1911,
Transl. in Eng., Ital., Span., Russ. ; " Topog.
Percussion in Infancy," 1881 ; " Tuberculin
and Immunity,'' 1912, 4th edn., and in Eng.
and Fr. Contrib. — Many.
Use of salol and guiacol ; Glutoid test of
pancreas ; Omopon, a new opium prepn. ;
Sphygmobolometer and graph ; Desmoid test
of stomach ; Butyromet. exam, of stomaqh.
SAHLIN, CARL YNGVE, Fell. Swed. Acad.
Sci. ; late Prof, of Pract. Phil. (1864—94), Univ.,
Upsala, Sweden.
Frejgatan 8, Stockholm, Sweden.
B. 1827, Froskog, Dalsland, Sweden. Educ.
Schs. Karlstad and Upsala ; Univ. Upsala.
Ph.D. 185L Hon. LL.D. 1893 (Upsala). Soc—
Roy. Sci. Upsala ; Roy. Humanistic, Upsala.
Lat> Lect, of Phil., Upsala, 1853 ; Lent. 1856,
Prof, of Theor. Phil. 1862—64, Lund Univ.
Books. — " Conditions of Possibility of Prnct.
Phil.," 1855 ; " Princ. Forms rf Ethics."
1869 ; " Ethical Princ. of Kant, Schleiermacher
and Bostrom," 1877 ; " Princ. Forms of
Logic," 1883—84 ; " Relativity of the World,"
1889; "The Inner Life," 1893. Arts.—
" Rudolph Enckcn'? view of life " 1909 :
"Swed. Phil.," 1911. Ccnirih.—" Princ. Con-
trariety in World " (Nordisk Tidsk., 1856) ;
" Meth. of phil. according to Bostrom," (Works
in mem. of Bostrom, 1897) ; " Tragical conflict
in Sophocles' Antigone" (Vart Land, 1899);
" Synop. of princ. forms of social life " ( Works
in hon. of E. Burman, 1910).
SAILER, JOSEPH, Prof, since 1912, of Clin.
Med., Univ. Penna, Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
SAINT, W., Senr. Inspec. of Coal and Metall.
Mines, in charge of district, Stafford, Eng.
SAINT-ANGE, LOUIS, Prof, of Therap., Fac.
Med., Univ. Toulouse.
Place Sainte-Scarbes 5, Toulouse, Fr.
B. 1852, Montestruc. Educ. Lye. and Sch.
Med. Toulouse ; Fac. Med. Paris. M.D. (Paris)
1878. Late Physician, Hosps. Paris ; Prof, of
Med. Path., Sch. Med., Toulouse, 1878—91.
Contrib. on Clin, and Therap. ; convalesc.
fever in typhoid ; typho-grip. fever, etc., to
Arch. Med. de Toulouse.
ST. JOHN, CHARLES EDWARD, Solar
Investig., Mt. Wilson Solar Observ. of Carnegie
Inst., Pasadena, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1857, Allen, Mich. B.S (Mich. Agric.
Coll.); A.M. (Harv.) 1893; Ph.D. Soc—
Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Phys. ; Fr. Phys. ;
F R.A.S. ; Amer. Astron. and Astrophys. Late
Instr. Phys., Mich. Norm. Coll., 1885—92;
Mich. Univ., 1896—97; Assoc. Prof., Prof, of
Phys., and Dean, Coll. of Arts and Sci.,
Oberlin Coll., 1897—1908.
Contrib. — "Wave-lengths of eleo. in iron
wires" (Phil. Mag., 1894); "Gen. circ. of
calcium vapour in solar atm." (Astrophys. J.,
vols. 32 and 34); "Tertiary standards in plane
grating" (lb., vol. 35); " Light- emissive
capacity of bodies at high temp." (Ann. d.
Phys., 1895).
SAINTY, CHRISTOPHER, Cons. Engnr.,
Windsor Corporation Waterworks.
28, Alma Rd., Windsor, Eng.
B. 1844, King's Lynn. Educ. King's
Lynn. Soc. — Mem. Inst. M.E. ; Mem. Inst.
Water Engnrs. (P.-P.). Late with G.N. Rail.
Co., Doncaster, 1867—68 ; Manager, Eagle
Iron Works, Ely; Installed new turbines,
pumps, and dam at Windsor, 1890, 1899, 1902.
Contrib. — " Turbine Pumping Plant " (Trans.
Water Engnrs., 1902) ; " Hist, of Windsor
Waterworks " (lb., 1907).
Patents on stop-cock key ; Fluid valve
cover.
SAITO, DAIKICHI. Prof, of Metall. since
1906, Coll. Sci. and Engnrg., Imper. Univ.,
Kyoto, Japan.
B. 1872, Okayama. Educ. Tokyo Univ. ;
Germany. Dr. Eng. 1906.
SAJOUS, CHARLES EUCHARIST de MEDI-
CIS, Ed., N.Y. Med. J. ; Off. Acad, and Chev
Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Chev., Order of Leopold,
Belgium.
2043, Walnut Street, Philadelphia, Pa.,
U.S.A.
B. 1852. M.D. (Jefferson Med. Coll.) 1878.
LL.D. (St. Joseph's Coll.) 1909. Soc — F.A.A. ;
Fell. Amer. Phil. ; Fell. Coll. Physicians, Phila. ;
Amer. Med. Editors' Assoc. (Pres. 1903) : etc.
Late Prof, of Anat. and Physiol., Wagner Inst. ;
Lect., Jefferson Med. Coll. ; Dean and Prof, of
Laryng., Med.-Chir. Coll., 1897 ; Prof. Therap.,
Temple Univ.
Books. — " Internal Secretions," etc. ; Ed.
"Ann. of Universal Med. Sci.," 1888—96;
" Cyc. of Pract. Med.," 1896—1913 ; etc.
SAKATA, KUR0, Engnr. and Sectional Chief,
Western Ry. Control Bureau, Kobe, Japan.
SAKATA, TEI-ICHI, Prof., Tokyo Higher
Tech. Sch., since 1887, and Comptroller, since
1892, of Patent Bureau, Japan.
B. 1857, Tokyo. Educ. Tokyo Univ. ;
Germany, England, France, America, etc. Dr.
Engnrg. 1898. Late Assist. Prof., Engnrg.
Coll., 1887 ; Direc, Tokyo Higher Tech. Sch.,
1898 — 1900; Mem. Internat. Comm. Sci.,
Paris, 1900 ; Sent by Japan. Govt, to Europe
and Amer., 1900—01.
SAKURAI, JOJI, Prof, of Chem. and Direc.
of Coll. of Sci., Imper. Univ., Tokyo, Japan.
B. 1858, Kanazawa. Educ. Tokyo ; London.
505
SALANT
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
D.Sc. (Tokyo) 1888; LL.D. (Glas.) 1901.
F.C.S. ; Mem. Imper. Acad., Tokyo.
Chapter. — " Math, and Phys. Sci. in Japan,"
in Count Okuma's " Fifty Years of New
Japan." Contrib. — " Metallic Compounds contg.
Bivalent Hydrocarbon-radicals " (J. Chem.
Soc, 1880, 1881) ; " Methylene Chloriodide "
(lb., 1885); " Constit. of Glycocolt and Its
Derivs. " (J. Coll. Set., Tokyo, 1895) ; " Molec.
Conductivity of Amidosulpbonic Acid" {lb.,
1897).
SALANT, WILLIAM, Chief, Pharmacol. Lab.,
Bur. of Chem. ; Prof. Exper. Pharmacol.,
Georgetown Univ.
Bureau of Chem., Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1870, Russia. Educ. Cornell and Colum-
bia. B.S. ; M.D. Soc— Sigma Xi ; Exper.
Biol, and Med. ; Amer. Physiol. ; Amer. Biol.
Chem. ; Amer. Pharm. and Exper. Therap. ;
Amer. Chem. ; Fell. Rockefeller Inst. Med.
Research, N.Y. Late Adj. Prof, and Head of
Dept., Physiol. Chem. and Pharmacol., Univ. of
Alabama.
Contrib. — " Effect of Alcohol on Secretion of
Bile " (Amer. J. Phys., 1906) ; " Influence of
Alcohol on Compos, of Urine " (J. Pharm. and
Exper. Therap., 1910) ; " Toxicity of Caffeine "
(Proc. Amer. Soc. Pharm. and Exper. Therap.,
1910) ; " Influence of Caffeine on Protein
Metabolism " (lb., 1910, J. Pharm. and Exper.
Therap., 1911).
SALAZAR, ARTURO E., Prof, of Elec.
Engnrg. andApp. Phys., Univ. of Chili, Santiago
de Chile.
B. 1855, Andacollo. Chili. Educ. Valparaiso
and Santiago. Late Prof, of Phys., Nav. Sch.
of Chile, Valparaiso, 1883—94.
Books. — " Comp. Cost, in Chili of Ga? and
Elec," 1896 ; " Formulae and Calcns. for
Hydraulic Circuits," 1898 ; " Elec. Transmiss.
of Power at Long Distance," 1899.
SALEEBY, CALEB WILLIAMS, Eugenist.
2a, Granville Place, Portman Square, W.
B. 1878. M.D. Soc— F.R.S.E. ; F.Z.S.;
Obstet. Edin.
Bonks. -" Cycle of Life " ; " Evolution the
Masterkey " ; " Worry " ; " Health, Strength,
and Happiness " ; " Parenthood and Race
Culture " ; Ed. " New Library of Med."
SALIGER, RUDOLF, Prof, of Engnrg., Tech.
Sch., Vienna ; Ed. Zsch. f. Betonbau.
Weissgiirber Lande 40, Vienna, III. 2, Austria.
B. 1873. Spachendorf. Educ. Sch. Troppau ;
Tech. Sch., Vienna. Dr. Ing., 1903. Soc —
Anstr. Engnrg. and Archit. Vienna. Late Prof.,
Tech. Sch., Prague and Cassel.
Books. — " Reinforced Concrete in Theory of
Construe." 3rd edn. 1911. Art. — " Fire resist
ance," " Roofs nnd Halls," " High Chimneys "
in " Handb. of Reinforced Concrete," 1909.
SALIN, MAURITZ JOHAN, Prof, of Obstet.
and Gynaec, Roy. Karol. Mcd.-Chirurg. Inst.,
Stockholm, Sweden.
SALISBURY, ROLLIN D., Prof, of Geog.
Geol., Chicago Univ., 111., U.S.A.; Dean,
Ogden Sch. of Sci., Chicago.
B. Spring Prairie, Wis. Ph.B. 1881, A.M.
1884, LL.D. 1904 (Beloit). Soc —Amer. Assoc. ;
Amer. Geol. ; Amer. Geog., etc. Late Prof.
Geol., Beloit Coll., 1884—91 ; Assist., U.S. Geol.
Surv., 1883—94.
SALKOWSKI, ERNST, Geh.-Med.-Rat; Hon.
Prof, of Med. Chem., Berlin Univ.
Schillerstr. 4, Charlottenburg, Berlin, Ger.
506
SALKOWSKI, HEINRICH, Geh.-Reg.-Rat ;
Ord. Prof, of Chem., Munster Univ., Ger.
B. 1846. Educ. Konigsberg, Berlin, Bonn.
Ph.D., 1868. Late Extraord. Prof., Konigsberg
Univ.
Contrib. — Numerous to Annalen d. Chem.,
Ber. d. chem. Ges., etc. Co-ed. Jahresber. u. d.,
Forlschr. d. Chem,.
SALMON, DANIEL ELMER, Direc. of Vet.
Sch., Montevideo, Uruguay.
English Club, Montevideo, Uruguay, S. Amer.
B. 1850, Mt. Olive, N.J., U.S.A. Educ. Mt.
Olive Sch. ; Chester Inst. ; Cornell Univ.
D.V.S. 1872, D.V M. 1876 (Cor.). Soc— Hon.
Assoc. Roy. Coll. Vet. Surg. G.B. ; Hon. Mem.
Roy. Agric. Eng. ; Hon. Mem. Epidemiol.,
Lond. ; For. Assoc. Central Vet. Med., Fr. ;
Fell. Amer. Assoc. ; Wash. Acad. Sci. ; P.P.
Amer. Vet. Med. Assoc. Late Investig., U.S.
Dept. Agric, 1879—84 ; Chief, Bur. Animal
Indust., 1884—1906.
Books. — " Infect. Dis. of Cattle " ; " Tuberc.
of Food-Producing Animals " ; " Dis. of
Poultry." Contrib. — Numerous on Immunity,
etc., in Ann. Rept. Bur. Animal Indust., 1884
— 1906 ; Trans. Amer. Pub. Health Assoc ;
Trans. Amer. Vet. Med. Assoc, etc.
SALOMON, Geh. Med. Rat; Hon. Prof, of
Hyg., Tech. Sch., Berlin, Ger.
SALOMON, WTLHELM, Prof, and Direc. of
Geol. Inst., Heidelberg Univ., Ger. ; Sec. of
Heidelb. Nat. Hist. Med. Assoc.
B. 1868, Berlin. Educ. Berlin. Ph.D.
(Leip.) 1890. Soc— V.-P. Oberrhein. Geol.;
Corresp., Lombard Inst., Milan and Brescia
Ateneo; Ger. Geol. Aseoc. (Pres., Mannh.-Hcid.
Sect,).
Contrib. — Numerous on Geol., Palaeont.,
Crystallog., etc.
SALOMONI, ANNIBALE, Prof, of Path. Surg.,
Siena Univ., Italy.
B. 1854, Derovere. Educ Cremona, Pa via,
Vienna. M.D. Mem. Soc. Med.-Chir., Pavia.
Books on Mandible ; Larynx ; Surg, of Lungs,
Heart and Pericard., Tendons, Nerves, etc.
Contrib. — Numerous to Clinica Chirurg.
Suture of heart, pneumatomy, etc.
SALOMONSEN, C. J., Fell. Danish Acad.
Sci. ; Prof, of Path., Copenhagen Univ.
SALTET, R. H., Prof, of Hyg. and Bact.,
Amsterdam Univ.
Sarphatikade 14, Amsterdam, Holland.
SALVADOR Y RODRIGANEZ, AMOS, Fell.
Spanish Acad. Sci. (Phys. Sci. Section).
Carrera de San Jer<5nimo 53, Madrid,
Spain.
SALVADORI, Count TOMMASO, Mem. Roy.
Acad. Sci., Turin, Italy ; Direc. of Roy. Zool.
Mus., Turin, Italy ; For. Mem. Zool. Soc,
Lond. ; M.D.
SALVIOLI, IGNAZIO, Prof, of Gen. Path.,
Univ. Padua, Italy.
B. Modena. Soc— Acad. Med. Turin;
Corresp. Inat. Sci. Venice.
SAMBON, LOUIS WESTENRA, Lect., London
Sch. of Trop. Med. ; Kt. Off. Crown of Italy.
Woodlawn, Shoot-up-Hill, London, N.W.
B. 1865, Milan. Educ. Naples, Rome ; St.
Bart's Hosp. London. M.D. (Naples) 1891.
Soc—'F.Z.S. ; Hon. Fell. Manila Med. ; Fell.
Roy. Med. ; Trop. Med. and Hyg. ; Brit. Med.
Assoc. Late Delegate ofltal. Govt., Sleeping
Sickness Conf., 1907.
Arts. — ' Black-water Fever." Encvc Med.,
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
SANTOS FERNANDEZ
1899 ; " Spotted Fever of Rocky Mountains,"
Allbutt's Syst. Med., 1907. Conlrib.—" Rept,
on2expts. on mosquito-malaria theory " (Trans.
Med. Chir. Soc, 1902) : " Elucidation of sleep-
ing sickness " (Trans. Epidem. Soc, 1903);
" Acclim. of Europeans in trop. lands" (Proc.
Roy. Geog. Soc, 1898) ; " Part played by
Metazoan parasites in trop. path." (J. Trop.
Med., 1908).
Disc Schistosoma mansoni, Sparganum
baxteri ; 12 new species of Linguatulidae ;
many new Protozoa ; Sleeping Sickness trans-
mitted by Tsetse fly, 1903.
SAMPSON, RALPH ALLEN, F.R.S. ; Astron.-
Roy. for Scotland and Prof, of Pract. Astron.
Edin. Univ.
Royal Observatory, Edinburgh.
B. 1866, Co. Cork, Irel. Educ Liverpool;
St. John's Coll., Cambridge. M.A. (Cantab.)
1891; Hon. D.Sc. (Dun.). Soc.— F.R.S. E. ;
F.R.A.S. ; Lond. Math. Late Prof. Maths, and
Astron., Durham ; Prof. Maths., Newcastle.
Book.—" Tables of Four Great Satellites of
Jupiter." Art. — " Sun," Encyc Brit. Con-
trib.— Several to Mem. B.A.S., Proc Lond.
Math. Soc, Phil. Trans.
SAMUS, ALEXANDR MAXIMOVlC, Ord.
Prof, of Machine Const., Tech. Inst. Emperor
Nicholas I., St. Petersburg, Russ.
SAMUT, C, Ord. Prof, of Anat., Univ. Malta
Valetta, Malta.
SAMUT, ROBERT, Ord. Prof, of Physiol.,
Univ. Malta, Valetta ; Chev. Crown of Italy.
Ratnapoora, St. Reale, Sliema, Malta.
B. 1869, Malta. Educ Edinburgh, Naples.
M.B., CM. (Edin.) 1895. Soc.— Corresp. Med.
Ghent. Late Assist. Prof, of Anat. and Assist.
Prof, of Bact., Univ. Malta.
Contrib. — " Enumeration of blood corpusc.
by simplified meth." (Lancet, 1909) ; " Para-
typhoid Fever during course of Medit. Fever "
(R.A.M.C.J., XII.); "Paratyphoid in Malta,
and Paratyphoid simulating Medit. Fever "
(lb., XIII.) ; " Influ. of Malta Fever infect, on
foetus in Utero " (Lancet, 1911).
SANCHEZ Y PIZJUAN, FRANCISCO, Prof, of
Surg. Path., Univ. Seville, Spain.
SANCHEZ Y SANCHEZ, MARIANO, Ord.
Prof, of Anat., Univ. Valladolid, Spain.
SAND, HENRY J. S., Lect. on Inorg. and
Phys. Chem., Nottingham Univ., Eng.
B. 1873, Dundee. Educ Tech. H. Sch.
Dresden ; Poly tech. Zurich ; Univs. London,
Birmingham. Ph.D. (Zur.) 1898 ; D.Sc. (Birm.)
1905. Soc — F.C.S. ; Faraday ; Chem. Ind. ;
Ger. Bunsen.
Contrib. on theory of heterogen. react, with
ref. to electrochem. processes, and on various
applic. of phys. -chem. meth. to chem. anal.,
in Trans. Chem. Soc, Phil. Mag., Proc. Roy.
Soc, Trans. Faraday Soc, J. Soc. Chem. Ind.
SAND, RENE, Chief of Anat.-Path. Lab.,
Brussels Univ. ; Sec, Anat.-Path. Soc. of
Brussels.
45, rue des Minimes, Brussels, Belgium.
B. 1877, Brussels. Educ. Brussels, Vienna,
Berlin. M.D. 1900 ; Laureate, Belg. Acad.
Med., 1904, 1906. Soc— Med. -Legal, Belgium
and Fr. ; Nat. and Med. Sci., Brussels.
Books. — " Cort.-bulb. and Protub. Pyramidal
Fibres," 1903 ; " Simulation and Diagn. of
Works Accidents." 1907 ; " Monog. on Tenti-
culiferous Infusoria," 1901. Contrib. — " Case
of Medullary Sclerosis of Tuberc. Origin " (Bull.
Acad. Med. Belg., 1903) ; " Neuronophagia "
(Mem. Acad. Med. Belg., 1906) ; " Arterio-
sclerosis " (76, 1910); " Colouration of Nerve
Fibres " (Comptes Rendus Assoc Anat.,
1910).
SANDBERG, JJ5RGEN KRISTIAN AALL,
Chief Surg, and Direc of Munic. Hosp., Bergen,
Norway.
SANDWITH, FLEMING MANT, Lect., Lon-
don Trop. Sch. and St. Thomas's Hosp. ;
Senr. Physic, Albert Dock Hosp. ; Vice-Pres.,
Trop. Sect., Internat. Cong, of Med., 1913;
Gresham Prof, of Physic ; Cons. Phys., Kasr-
el-Ainy Hosp., Cairo ; Chairman, Co. of
London Branch, Brit. Red Cross Soc.
31, Cavendish Square, London, W.
B. 1853, Belgaum, India. Educ Charter-
house Sch. ; St. Thomas's Hosp. M.D.
(Durham) 1893; F.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1900;
M.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1876. -Soc— Roy. Med. ;
Lond. Med. ; Trop. Med. and Hyg. ; Hunterian.
Late Prof, of Med., Egypt. Govt. Med. Sch. ;
Vice-Direc, Pub. Health Dept., Egypt.
Books. — " Med. Dw. of Egypt " ; " Egypt as
a Winter Resort." Arts.-" Pellagra " in
Encyc Med. ; " Bilharziasis " in Allbutt and
Rolleston's Syst. Med.
Disc Existence of pellagra in Egypt.
SANFELICE, FRANCESCO, Ord. Prof, of
Hyg. since 1912, Univ. Modena, Italy ; late
Ord. Prof, of Hyg., Univ. Messina.
SANFORD, FERNANDO, Prof, of Phys., Stan-
ford Univ., Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1854, Taylor, 111. Educ Carthage Coll.;
Berlin Univ. M.S. 1881. Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer.
Phys.
Books. — " Elements of Phys." ; " Phys.
Theory of Electrific" Contrib. — " Radiation
in Alternat. Condenser Field " (Phys. Rev.,
1905); "Contact E.M.F. and Cohesion" (lb.,
1908); "Phys. Lines of Force" (lb., 1908);
" Positive Atomic Charges " (lb., 191 1).
SANKEY, Capt, MATTHEW HENRY RIALL,
R.E. ; Mem. Counc, Inst. Mech. Engnrs.
Palace Chambers, 9, Bridge Street, West-
minster, Eng.
SAN MIGUEL, MAXIMDfO, Prof, of Gcol.,
Univ. Barcelona, Spain.
SANTESSON, CARL GUSTAF, Prof, of Phar-
macol., Caroline Inst., Stockholm.
Bergsgatan 2, Stockholm, Sweden.
B. 1862, Stockholm. Educ Stockholm,
Upsala and Lund. M.D. 1891. Soc— Swed.
Physicians ; Finnish Physicians ; Hon. Mem.
Soc. Med. Students, Stockholm. XaieDocentof
Physiol., Caroline Inst.
Contrib. — Many.
SANTOS, R., Prof, of Surg., Univ. Lisbon,
Portugal.
SANTOS-FERNANDEZ, JUAN, Pres., Havana
Acad. Sci.
Prado 105, Havana, Cuba.
B. 1847, Bolondion. Educ. Univ. Madrid ;
Paris. M.D. Soc. — Havana Atheneum (Pres.);
Med. Press Havana (Pres.) ; Humane, Havana
(Pres.); Hon. Mem. Amer. Acad. Ophthalm.
and Oto-Laryng. ; P.P. Cuban Ophthalm. and
Oto-Laryngol. ; P.P. Havana Clin. Studies.
Late Mem. Cuban Nat. Bd. Health ; Ophthalm.
to Covadonga Clin.
Founder of Havana Anti-Rabic Lab., 1886 ;
Cronica Med.-Quirurg. de la Habana, 1875.
SANTOS FERNANDEZ, VICTOR, Ord. Prof,
of Hyg., Univ. Valladolid, Spain.
507
sapir
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
SAPIR, EDWARD, Anthrop. and Head of
Div., since 1910, Geol. Surv. of Can., Ottawa,
Ont., Can.
B. 1884, Lauenburg, Ger. Educ. Richmond
(U.S.A.) New York. A.M. 1905, Ph.D. 1909
(Columbia). Soc. — Amer. Anthrop. Assoc. ;
Amer. Ethnol. ; Amer. Folk-Lore. Late Res.
Assist, in Anthrop., Univ. Cal., 1907 ; Instr.
in Anthrop., Univ. Penna., 1909.
Books.— "Wishram Texts," 1909; " Takelma
Texts,"1909; " Yana Texts," 1910; "Takelma
Language of S.W. Oregon," 1912. Contrib. —
"Song recitative in Paiiite Mythol." (J. Amer.
Folk-Lore, vol. 23) ; ** Hist, and varieties of
hum. speech" (Pop. Set. Monthly, vol. 79);
"Prob. of noun incorporation in Amer. lan-
guages " (lb.); "Anthrop. surv. of Can.'* (Set.,
N.S., J911).
SAPPER, KARL, Ord. Prof, of Seismol. and
Vulcanol., Univ. Strassburg, Ger.
SARASIN, CHARLES, Prof, of Geol. and
Paleont., Geneva Univ.
Cite 22, Geneva, Switz.
SARASIN, FRITZ, Pres. of Nat. Sci. Sect.,
Nat. Hist. Mus., Basle ; Ph.D. ; For. Mem.
Zool. Soc, Lond.
Spitalstr. 22, Basle, Switz.
SARASIN, PAUL BENEDICT, Pres. of
Ethnog. Sect., Nat. Hist. Mus., Basle ; Ph.D. ;
For. Mem. Zool. Soc, Lond.
Spitalstr. 22, Basle, Switz.
SARAUW, GEORG F. L., Cur., Archaeol.
Dept., Gothenburg Mus., Sweden.
21A, Nordenskioldsgatan, Gothenburg,
Sweden.
B. 1862, Petersvaerft, Denmark. Late Cur.,
Nat. Mus. Copenhagen.
Contrib. on archaeol. and geol.
SARDA, Prof, of Legal Med. and Toxicol.,
Montpellier Univ.
Rue Germain 1, Montpellier, Fr.
SARGENT, CHARLES SPRAGUE, Mem. Nat.
Acad ; Direc, Arnold Arboretum, since 1872 ;
Prof, of Arboriculture, Harvard Univ., since
1879.
Jamaica Plain, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1841, Boston, Mass. A.B. 1862, LL.D.
1901 (Harv.). Soc. — Amer. Acad. ; Amer.
Phil. ; Mass. Hort. ; For. Mem. Nat. Agric
Fr. ; Mass. Prom. Agric (P.) ; For. Mem Ger.
Dendrol. ; Hon. Mem. Scott. Arbor. ; For. Mem.
Linn. Lond., etc. Late Mem. Park Comm.,
Brookline ; Ed. Garden and Forest.
SARS, GEORG OSSIAN, Fell. Norweg. Acad.
Sci. ; Prof, of Zool., Christiania Univ., Norway.
B. 1837, Fiord. Educ. Bergen, Christiania.
Ph.D. Soc. — For. Mem. Linn. Lond., etc
Late Direc. of Fisheries Research.
Public. — Numerous on Pelagic Spawning of
Codfish; Artific hatching of Cod. ; Inverteb.,
SARTON, GEORGE A. L., Ed. Isis, Wondel-
gem-lez-Gand, Belgium.
B. 1884. D.Sc
Contrib. on Hist, of Sci.
SARWEY, OTTO, Ord. Prof, of Gynaec,
Univ. Rostock, Ger.
B. 1864, Stuttgart. Educ. Univs. Tubingen,
Wiirzburg, Berlin. M.D. (Tiib.) 1890.
SASAKI, CHUJTRO, Prof., since 1891, of Zool.,
and Entom., Coll. Agric, Imper. Univ., Tokyo,
B. 1857, Fukui. Educ. Tokyo Univ.
Europe and America. D.Sc 1891.
508
SASKA, JOSEF, Ord. Prof, of Tech. Mech.,
Bohem. Tech. Hochsch., Prague, Bohemia.
SATO, SANKICHI, Prof, of Surg., Med. Coll.,
Imper. Univ., and Direc, since 1901, of Univ.
Hosp., Tokyo, Japan.
B. 1857, Gifu. Educ. Tokyo ; Berlin Univ.
M.D. (Tokyo). Late Dean, Med. Coll., Tokyo
Univ., 1893.
SATO, SHOSUKE, Prof, since 1886 and Dean
since 1894, Agric. Coll. of Tohoku (North-
eastern) Univ., Japan.
B. 1856, Hanamaki. Educ. Sapporo Agric.
Coll. Japan ; Johns Hopkins Univ. ; Germany.
Ph.D. ; Dr. Agric.
SATTERLY, JOHN, Lect. in Phys., Univ.
Toronto, Can.
269, Davenport Road, Toronto, Ont., Can.
B. 1879, Ashburton, Devon. Educ. Ash-
burton Gram. Sch. ; Roy. Coll. Sci. London.
A.R.C.Sc. (Lond.) 1901; D.Sc. (Lond.) 1910;
M.A. (Cantab.) 1912. Soc— Amer. Phys.
Late Assist, in Phys. Dept., Roy. Coll. Sci.
London ; Dem., Cavendish Lab., Cambridge.
Books.— " Textb. of Heat: Theor. and
Pract.," jtly. ; " Pract. Phys.," jtly. ; " Senior
Magnetism and Elec," jtly. Contrib. — "Ra-
em. in atmosphere " (Phil. Mag., 1908 and
1910) ; " Absorp. of Ra-em. by coconut
charcoal" (lb., 1910); "Quant, of Radium
and Th-em. contained in air of certain soils "
(Proc Camb. Phil. Soc, 1912) ; "Number of a
Particles expelled when an atom of Th-em.
disintegrates."
SATTLER, HUBERT, Geh. Med. Rat;
Ord. Prof, of Ophthalm., Leipzig Univ., Ger.
Beethovenstr. 14, Leipzig, I., Ger.
B. 1844, Salzburg, Austria. Dr. Med. and
Surg. (Vienna) 1868. Soc— Hon. Mem.
Ophthalm. London ; Hon. Mem. Roy.
Physicians, Vienna ; Hon. Mem. Med., Munich,
Erlangen, St. Petersburg, Jassy, Prague.
Books. — " Cylindrome " ; "Pulsating Oxoph-
thalmus " ; " Exophthalmic Goitre." Contrib.
— " Struc of Choroid " (Oraefe's Arch. f.
Ophthalm., 1877) ; " Treatm. of Trachoma,
past and present " (Zeitschr. f. He.ilk., 1891);
"Import, of Bact. in Ophthalm." (Internat.
Cong. Heidelb., 1888) ; "Op. treatm. of
Short-Sight" (Klin. Mitt. f. Augenheilk.,
1904); etc.
SAUER, ADOLF, Ord. Prof, of Geol. and
Miner., Direc. of GeoL Inst., Tech. Sch.,
Stuttgart, Ger.
B. 1852, Weissenfels. Ph.D.
SAUERBRUCH, FERDINAND, Prof., since
1913, of Surg., Univ. Halle, Ger. ; late Prof, of
Surg., Zurich Univ., Switz.
SAUNDBY, ROBERT, Prof, of Med., Univ.
Birmingham ; Cons. Physician Gen. Hosp.,
Birmingham.
140b, Gt. Charles St., and 68, Hagley Rd.,
Edgbaston, Birmingham, Eng.
B. 1849, London. M.D. (Edin.) 1877 ; Hon.
LL.D. (McGill, Montreal) 1897 (St. And.) 1911 ;
M.Sc (Birm.) 1900 ; F.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1887.
Soc — Assoc Physician ; Brit. Med. Assoc
(P.P.) ; Midland Med. (P.P.) ; Birm. Med. Inst.
(P.P.).
Books. — "Lects. on Bright's Dis.," 1889;
"Lects. on Diabetes," 1891; "Lects. on Renal
and Urinary Dis.," 1900, 4th edn. ; " Med.
Ethics." 2nd edn., 1907; "Treatment of Dis.
of Digest. Syst.," 1906. Art.—" Diabetes" in
Allbutt's " Syst. of Med.," 1907.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE -1914
SCHAFER
SAUNDERS, CHARLES EDWARD, Dominion
Cerealist, Experimental Farm, Ottawa, Canada.
B. 1867, London, Ont. Educ. London
(Ont.), Toronto, Baltimore, Cambridge (Mass.).
B.A. (Tor.) 1888; Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1891.
Soc. — Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Amer.
Breeders' Assoc.
Various Bull, and Repts. issued by Dept.
of Agric, Can., since 1903. Contrib.—" Wheat
Breeding in Can." (Supp. to J. Bd. of Agric,
1910).
Early-ripening Cereals, esp. spring wheat.
SAUNDERS, WILLIAM, C.M.G., F.R.S. Can. ;
Direc. of Dominion Exper. Farms, Ottawa,
Can. ; LL.D. ; F.L.S. ; F.E.S.A.
SAUNDERS, WILLIAM LAWRENCE, Pres.,
Ingersoll-Rand Co.
11, Broadway, New York City, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1856, Columbus, Ga. Educ. Univ. of
Penna. D.Sc. (Penna.) 1911. Soc. —Amer.
Inst. Min. E. ; Amer. Mech. E. ; Nat. Geog.
Books. — " Compressed Air Production " ;
" Compressed Air Information." Contrib. on
Quarrying {Amer. Soc. C.E.) ; Tunnelling in
the Alps and Driving Headings in Rock Tunnels
(Amer. Inst. Min. E.) ; Compressed Air (J.
Franklin Inst., and N.Y. Rail. Club) ; Ed.
Compressed Air Mag.
SAUVAGE, L., Prof, of Math., Univ.
Marseilles, Fr.
SAUVAGE, R., Prof, of Med. Chem. and
Pharm. Chem., Poitiers Univ., Fr.
SAUVAGEAU, CAMILLE, Prof, of Bot.,
Fac. Sci., Univ. Bordeaux, France.
B. 1861, Angers. Educ. Montpellier. Late
Lect., Lyons, 1892; Prof., Dijon, 1898—1901.
SAUVEUR, ALBERT, Prof, of Metall. and
Metallog., Harvard Univ.
20, Elmwood Av„ Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1863, Louvain, Belgium. Educ. Sch. of
Mines, Liege ; Mass. Inst. Technol., Boston.
S.B. (Mass. Inst.) 1908). Soc— Amer. Assoc.
Adv. Sci. ; Amer. Inst. Min. E. ; Iron and Steel
Inst. Late Lect. Metallog., Mass. Inst. Technol.
Cons. Metallurg. to several firms. P.V.-P.
Amer. Inst. Min. E., 1910—12.
Books. — "Lab. Exper. in Metall." (jtly.).
Arts. — "Iron and Steel Manuf.," any
"Metallog." in Encyc. Amer. Contrib. — Nearly
100 on Metall. of Iron and Steel, Metallog.,
Alloys, etc.
Inv. Pipeless process for casting ingots ;
Magnetic deflector for rolling steels.
SAVAGE, Sir GEORGE HENRY, Cons. Phys.,
Guy's Hosp.
26, Devonshire Place, London, W.
B. 1842. Educ. Brighton Coll., Guy's Hosp.,
Lond. M.D., F.R.C.P. Soc— Med.-Psychol.
G.B. (P.P.); Neurol. (P.P.). Late Lect. on
Ment. Dis., Guy's Hosp. ; etc.
SAVAGE, THOMAS EDMUND, Assist. Prof,
of Geol., Univ. of Illinois ; Geo!., 111. Geol.
Survey.
604, S. Busey Avenue, Urbana, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1866, Salem, la. Educ. Univs. Iowa,
Yale. M.S. (la.) 1899; Ph.D. (Yale) 1909.
Soc. — Amer. Assoc. ; Geol. Amer. ; Amer.
Palaeont. Late Prof, of Geol. and Biol.,
Western Coll., Toledo, la.; Assist. State Geol.
of Iowa, 1903—06.
Contrib. — " Geol. of Tama Co., la." (la. Oeol.
Surv., 1902); "Geol. of Fayette Co., la." (lb.,
1904) ; " Lower Paleozoic Stratigraphy of
S.W. Illinois" (Amer. J. Sci., 1908); "Geol.
and coal resources of the Herrin, 111., quad-
rangle " (111. Oeol. Surv. Bull., 1911).
SAVERY, WDLLIAM, Prof, of Psychol.,
Univ. Washington, Seattle, Wash., U.S.A.
SAVIOTTI, CARLO, Ord. Prof, of Gen. Mech.,
Univ. Rome, Italy.
SAWYER, Sir JAMES, Sen. Cons. Physician,
Queen's Hosp., Birmingham; V.-P. Sect.
Therap., Internat. Med. Cong. 1913; late Prof,
of Med., Queen's Coll., Birmingham ; J.P. for
Birmingham and Co. Warwicksh.
31 Temple Row, Birmingham, Eng.
M.D. (Lond.) 1873; F.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1883.
Soc— F.R.S. E. ; Roy. Med. ; Ambidext. Cult.
(V.-P.) ; F.S.A. Late Physician, Children's
Hosp. and Res. Physician, Queen's Hosp.,
Birmingham. P.P. Birm. Clin. Bd. Birm. and
Midland Cos. Br. B.M.A. ; Birm. Med. Benev.
Soc. ; Midland Med. Soc.
Books. — " Phys. Diagn. of Dis. of Lungs and
Heart, with Exam, of Urine," 1870 ; " Floating
Kidney," 1872 ; " Pract. Med.," 5th edn., 1912 ;
" Notes on Med. Educ," 1889 ; " Insomnia, its
Causes and Cure," 1907, 2nd edn., 1912 ; " Clin.
Thermometry," 1875 ; " Points of Pract. in
Maladies of Heart" (Lumleian Lects.), 1908,
2nd edn., 1913 ; " Coprostasis," 1912. Contrib.
— " Paralysis of Adductors of Vocal Cords "
(Birm. Med. Rev., 1876) ; " Improvements
in Diabetic Dietetics" (Brit. Med. J., 1904);
"Fuming Inhalations in Asthma" (Folia
Therap., 1907) ; " Causation of Cancer "
(Lancet, 1900).
SAYRE, LUCIUS E., Dean of Sch. of Pharm.,
Univ. of Kansas, U.S.A.
1323 Ohio St., Lawrence, Kansas, U.S.A.
B. 1847. Educ. Philadelphia Coll. Pharm. ;
Univ. Michigan. Ph.M. (Phila.) 1888; B.S.
(Mich.) 1894. Soc— Mem. Revision Committee
U.S. Pharmacopoeia ; Amer. Chem. ; Amer.
Pharm. Assoc.
Books. — " Org. Mat. Med." ; " Essentials of
Pharm."
SCACCHI, EUGENIO, Prof, of Miner., Univ.
Naples.
Via Monteoliveto 44, Naples, Italy.
B. 1854, Naples. Educ. Naples. C.E.,
1876. Soc— Fell. Acads. Sci., Naples, and
Pontan. Naples ; Corresp. Mem. Naples Inst.
Adv. Sci.
Contrib. — Various in Memoirs of Acad. Sci.
Naples, and Acad. Lincei Borne.
SCHAEFER, CLEMENS, Prof, of Theor. and
Appl. Phys., Breslau Univ., Ger.
Parkstr. 25a, Bieslau, 16., Ger.
B. 1878, Remscheid. Educ Bonn, Berlin.
Ph.D. (Bonn) 1900. Soc— Silesian Fatherland
Culture.
Book. — " Maxwell's Theory of Elec. and
Magn.," 1908. Arts. — " Elee. Influence,"
" Propagation of Waves," '« Interference," in
" Handworterb. d. Naturwiss." Contrib. on
Theory of Dispersion, Integ. Equations, on
Bending of Elec. Waves, etc., in Ann. d. Phys.
SCHAFER, Sir EDWARD ALBERT, F.R.S. ;
Prof, of Physiol., Univ. Edin. ; Pres. Brit.
Assoc, 1912 : Ed. Q. J. Exper. Physiol.
Marly Knowe, North Berwick, Scotl.
B. 1850, London. Educ Privately, and Univ.
Coll., Lond. M.R.C.S. ; Hon. LL.D. (Aber.,
Montreal and St. And.); Hon. D.Sc. (Dub.);
Hon. M.D. (Berne). Late Prof. Physiol., Univ.
Coll., Lond.
Books.— " Adv. Text-bk. of Physiol." ;
509
SCHAEFFER
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
" Pract. Physiol." ; " Essentials of Histol." ;
" Course of Pract. Histol." ; " Quain's Anat." ;
" Text-bk. of Microsc. Anat." Contrib.—
Numerous in Trans, and Proc. Roy. Soc, J.
Physiol., etc.
SCHAEFFER, J. PARSONS, Prof, of Anat.,
Yale Univ.
150, York Street, New Haven, Conn., U.S.A.
B. 1878, Shamokin Dam, Pa. Educ. Central
Penna. Coll. ; Keystone State Norm. Sen. ;
Univs. Penna., Cornell. M.E. (Keystone) 1903 ;
M.D. (Penna.) 1907; A.M. 1909, Ph.D. 1910
(Cornell); Hon. A.M. (Yale) 1912. Soc —
Assoc. Amer. Anat. ; F.A.A. Late Assist. Prof,
of Anat., Yale.
Contrib. — " Lateral wall of cavum nasi in
man " (J. Morph., 1910) ; " Sinus maxillaris
and its relations in embryo, child and adult
man " (Amer. J. Anat., 1910) ; " Genesis and
develop, of nasolacrimal passages in man "
(lb., 1912); "Types of ostia nasolacrimal
in man and their genetic significance " (lb.,
1912).
SCHAR, EDWARD, Prof, of Pharm., Strass-
burg Univ., since 1892.
(See Obituary. )
B. 1842, Berne. Educ. Berne, Basel,
Geneva. Pharm. Chem. (Swiss) 1867 ; Hon.
M.D. (Zur.) 1892. Soc. —Swiss Nat.; Ger.
Pharm., Berlin ; Hon. Mem. Pharm. G.B. ;
Amer. Pharm. Assoc. ; Ger. Apoth. ; Corresp.
Mem. Acad. Med., Paris. Late Prof. Pharm.
Federal Poly tech., Zurich, 1881—82.
Books. — " Pract. of Pharm. and Toxicol.,"
1897 (with Zenetti) ; Ger. Ed. Plugge's " Best
Remedies," 1886 ; " Work of C. F. Schonbein,"
1901 (with Kahlbaum). Arts, in Realencyc. d.
Pharm., Liebig's H.w.b. d. Chem., etc. Con-
trib.— "Hydrogen Peroxide" (Mitt. d. Berne
Nat. Oes., 1869) ; " Chem. of Blood and of
Ferments " (Z. f. Biol., 1871) ; " Resorp. of
Carbolic Acid " (Arch. d. Pharm., 1881) ;
" Active Influences " (Liebig, 1902).
SCHAFFER, JOSEF, Corresp. Vienna Acad.
Sci. ; Ord. Prof, of Histol., Univ. Vienna,
Austria.
B. 1861, Trient. M.D. ; Hon. FelL, Coimbra
Inst. Late Ord. Prof., Univ. Graz.
Art. — "Bone and Cartilage" in" Krause's
Enzyk. d. Mikr. Technik." Contrib.—" Histol.
of Human Organs," 1 — 8 (Sitzber. Alcad. Wiss.
Wien); " Thyreo-thym. Syst." (Ib.); "Histol.
and Evol. of Cartilag. Tissue," 1 — 3 (Zeitschr.
Wiss. Zool.).
SCHAFFNER, JOHN H., Head Prof, of Bot.,
Ohio State Univ., Columbus, 0., U.S.A. ;
Ed. Ohio Nat.
B. 1866, Agosta, O. Educ. Univs. Baker,
Michigan, Chicago, Zurich. A.B. 1893, M.S.
1896 (Baker); A.M. (Mich.) 1894. Soc —
F.A.A. ; Amer. Geog. ; Ohio Acad. Sci.
Books. — "Trees of Ohio and Surrounding
Territory " ; " Lab. Outlines for Gen. Bot." ;
" Pteridophytes of Ohio." Contrib. to Bot.
Caz., Ohio Nat., etc.
SCHALBE, ERNST, Prof, of Path., Rostock
Univ., Ger.
SCHALDEMOSE, V., Prof, of Surg., Univ.
Copenhagen, Denmark.
SCHARDT, H., Prof of Geol., Neuchatel
Univ.. Switz.
SCHARFF, ROBERT FRANCIS, Keeper, Nat.
Hist. Collections, Dublin Mus.
Tudor House, Dundrum, Co. Dublin, Irel.
B. 1858, Leeds. Educ Univs. of Bordeaux,
51
Heidelberg, Edinburgh, Univ. Coll. Lond.
Ph.D. (Heid.) 1884; B.Sc. (Edin.) 1884.
Soc— M.R.I. A. ; F.L.S. ; F.Z.S. Late Sec.
R.Z.S. of Irel. ; Swiney Lect. on Geol.
Books. — " Hist, of European Fauna," 1899 ;
" European Animals, their Geol. Hist, and
Geog. Distrib.," 1907; " Distrib. and Origin
of Life in Amer.," 1911. Contrib. — "On the
Intra-ovarian Egg of some Osseous Fishes "
(Q. J. Micros. Sci., 1887) ; " Rhynchodemus
howesi, a New Species of Planarian Worm "
(J. Linn. Soc. Zool., 1900).
SCHARIZER, RUDOLF, Prof, of Miner, and
Petrog., Univ. Graz, Austria.
Mozart-Gasse 1, Graz III. Austria.
B. 1859, Freistadt, Upp. Austria. Educ
Vienna. Ph.D. Soc — Leop. Carol. Acad. ;
Minei Vienna; Ger. Miner. Late Dean 1897,
Rector 1903, Univ. Czernowitz.
SCHATTENFROH, ARTUR, Prof, of Hyg.,
Vienna Univ.
Braungasse 49, Vienna, XVII./2, Aust.
SCHAUINSLAND, HUGO H., Direc. of State
Mus. for Nat. Hist., Ethnol. and Commerce,
Bremen.
Humboldtstr. 62, Bremen, Ger.
B. 1857. Educ Univs. Konigsberg, Geneva,
Paris. Soc. ■ — Leop. Carol. Acad.
SCHAUM, KARL, Extraord. Prof, of
Photochem. and Photog., Phys. Chem. Inst.,
Univ. Leipzig ; Ed., Zeitsch. f. wiss. Photog.
Naunhoferstr. 22, Leipzig, Ger.
B. 1870, Frankfurt a. M.
Book. — " Photochem. and Photog." Contrib.
— Numerous on photog. and phys. chem.
SCHAUMAN, GEORG CARL AUGUST, Direc.
of Regional Bureau, Internat. Cat. of Sci. Lit. ;
Librarian, House of Learned Socs. of Finland ;
Assist. Librarian, Univ. Library, Helsingfors,
Finland.
B. 1870, Helsingfors. Ph.D.
Books. — " Life of Anders Chydenius " ;
" Life and Work of Anton Menger " ; " Studies
in Econ. Lit. of Sweden, 1718—40"; " Ch.
Gide's Princ. of Polit. Econ.," Swed. Transl.,
3 edns. ; " P. Kalm's Travels in N. Amer.,"
new edn. ; etc., including several on Bibliog.
SCHAUTA, FRD3DRICH, Prof, of Obstet.
and Gynaec, and Direc. of Women's Clin.,
Vienna Univ.
Alserstr. 45, Vienna, VIII./2, Aust.
SCHEEL, KARL, Mem. of Phys. -Tech.
Imp. Inst., Charlottenburg ; Mem. of Internat.
Comm. of Constants and Numer. Data.
Giintzelstr. 43, Wilmersdorf, Berlin.
B. 1866, Rostock. Educ. Rostock, Berlin.
Ph.D. 1890; Prof., 1904.
Books. — " Ann. Repts. of Progress of
Phys. " ; " Repts. of Ger. Phys. Soc. " ;
" Pract. Metronomy," 1911. Contrib. —
Numerous.
SCHEEL, OLAF, Reader on Intern. Med.,
Univ. Christiania, Norway ; M.D.
SCHEFFERS, GEORG WILHELM, Prof, of
Descrip. Geom., Tech. H. Sch., Berlin ; Mem.
Roy. Sci. Testing Comm., Berlin.
Schloss Str. 42, Berlin-Steglitz I., Ger.
B. 1866, Altendorf. Educ. Univ. Leipzig.
Ph.D. Soc— Ger. Math.; Mat. Palermo;
Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Berlin Math. ; Math, and
Nat. Sci. Wurtt. Late Priv. Doz. in Math.,
Univ. Leipzig, 1891 ; Prof, of Descrip. Geom.,
Tech. H. Sch. Darmstadt, 1896—7.
Books. — " Diffl. Eqns. with known infinites.
Transformns.," jtly., 1891, 2nd edn. 1912;
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
SCHILLING
" Continuous Groups," jtly., 1893 ; " Geom.
of Contact Transformn.," jtly., 1896; " Applic.
of Diffl. and Integ. Calc. to Geom.," Vol. I., 1901.
2nd edn. 1910, Vol. II. 1902, 2nd edn. 1913 ;
"Textb. of Math.," 1905, 2nd edn. 1911;
" Textb. of Diffl. and Integ. Calc," jtly., Vol.
I., 5th edn. 1908, Vol. II., 5th edn. 1911, Vol.
III., 3rd edn. 1909. Arts and Contrib.— 40.
SCHEIBE, ROBERT, Geh. Bergrat ; Prof,
of Miner., Roy. Sch. of Mines, Berlin.
Invalidenstr. 44, Berlin, N. 4, Ger.
B. 1859, Gera. Educ Gymn. Gera ; Univs.
Halle, Jena, Gottingen. Ph.D. (Halle). Soc.
— Leop. Carol. Acad.
SCHEINER, JULIUS, Prof, of Astron.,
Berlin Univ., and Astron. at Potsdam Observ.,
Berlin, Ger.
B. 1858, Cologne. Ph.D. (Bonn). Soc—
F.R.A.S. Lond. ; Moscow Nat. Sci.
Books. — " Spectrum Anal, of Stars " ; " Star
Photog. " ; " Radiation and Temperature of
Sun " ; " Struct, of the Universe " ; " Theory
of Spectrum Anal." Contrib. — Numerous.
Universal sensitometer.
SCHEIT, HERMANN, Prof, of Testing
Materials, Tech. Sch., Dresden, Ger.
SCHELLENBERG, HANS CONRAD, Prof,
of Agric, Federal Polytech. Sch., Zurich.
Hofstr. 63, Zurich, V., Switz.
B. 1872. Ph.D.; Prof.
Boohs. — " Ustilagineae of Switz.," 1911.
SCHENCK, ADOLF, Prof, of Geog., Halle
Univ.
Schillerstr. 7, Halle, Ger.
B. 1857. Educ. Siegen, Soest; Univs.
Bonn, Berlin. Ph.D. (Bonn) 1884. Soc —
Leop.-Carol. Acad. ; Berlin Erdk. ; Ger. Geol. ;
Ger. Met. ; Berlin Anthrop. Late Trav. in S.
Africa, 1884—87.
Books.—11 Geol. Map of S.W. Africa." in
Meyer's "German Colonies," 1910; "Vegeta-
tion in Ger. S.W. Africa," 1903. Contrib.
on Geol. and Geog. of S. Africa to Petermann's
Mitt., Zeitschr. Geol. 6es., Verhandl. d. Qeog.
Tages.
SCHENCK, FRIEDRICH WILHELM JULIUS,
Prof, of Physiol., Marburg, Ger.
Deutschhausstr. 1, Marburg.
B. 1862, Siegen. Educ Univs. Bonn and
Munich. M.D. (Bonn) 1887. Late Extraord.
Prof., Wiirzburg, 1899.
Contrib. to Geb. d. Physiol., etc.
SCHENCK, HEINRICH, Geh. Hofrat ; Ord.
Prof, of Bot., Direc. of Bot. Gardens, Tech.
Sch., Darmstadt.
Nikolaiweg 6, Darmstadt, Ger.
B. 1860. Educ Univs. Bonn, Berlin, Mar-
burg. Ph.D.
SCHENCK, RUDOLF, Ord. Hon. Prof, of
Phys., Univ. Breslau, Ger.
B. 1870.
SCHEPMAN, M. M., Conchologist.
Villa Bosch en Duin, Zeist, Holland.
SCHERING, KARL, Geh. Hofrat; Ord. Prof,
and Direc. of Inst, of Phys., Tech. Hochsch.,
Darmstadt, Ger.
Roquette Weg 12, Darmstadt, Ger.
B. 1854, Liineburg. Educ Gymn. Hannover,
Liineburg, Gottingen ; Univ. Gottingen. Ph.D.
(Gott.) 1878. Late Extraord. Prof, of Math.,
Univ. Strassburg. 1883 — 9 ; Rector, Darmstadt,
1900.
Books. — Jt. Ed. with Haussner, " Jena edn.
of Works of [his brother] Ernst Schering,"
Vol. 1, 1902, Vol. II., 1909. Arts.— 6 repts.
on progress of terrestr. magnetism, in Wagner's
Geog. Yearb., since 1889. Contrib. — " Descrip.
of new phys. lab. at Darmstadt," 1895 ; " Hist,
evol. of hypotheses in optics and elec," Rector's
discourse, 1900 ; and on terrestr. magnetism
in Ann. d. Phys., Publ. Soc. Sci. Gottingen, etc.
SCHETELIG, JAKOB, Assist., Miner. Inst.,
Univ. Christiania, Norway.
SCHIDROWITZ, PHILIP, Chemist.
57, Chancery Lane, London, W.C.
B. 1872. Educ Univ. Coll. Sch., London ;
Polytech., Zurich ; Berne Univ. Soc — Pub.
Anal. ; Inst. Brewing ; Chem. Ind. ; F.C.S. ;
Internat. Rubber Testing Comm.
Book. — " Rubber," 1911. Arts, in Encyc.
Brit. Contrib. — " Proteolytic Enzyme of
Malt " (J. Inst. Brewing, 1903) ; " Chem. of
Whisky" (J. Soc. Chem. Ind., 1905); "Vis-
cosity of Rubber" (lb., 1909); "Tensile
Properties of Rubber " {India-rubber J., 1909).
SCHIEBEL, ADALBERT, Ord. Prof, of
Machine Constr., Ger. Tech. Hochsch., Prague,
Bohemia.
SCHIEFFERDECKER, PAUL, Extraord.
Prof, of Anat., Bonn Univ., Ger.
SCHIEMENZ, PAULUS, Prof, of Piscicult.,
Roy. Agric. Hochsch., Berlin ; Pres. of Roy.
Inst, of Inland Fisheries, Friedrichshagen.
Seestr. 116, Friedrichsagen bei Berlin, Ger.
B. 1856, Kalekwitz b. Calau. Educ Latin
H. Sch., Halle ; Univs. Halle, Leipzig. Ph.D.
(Leip.) 1883; Prof. (Berl.) 1906. Late Assist.,
Zool. Station Naples, Roy. Agric. H. Sch.
Berlin.
Contrib. — Numerous on bees, starfish, mol-
luscs etc
SCHIESS, HEINRICH, Prof, of Med.,
Basle Univ.
Missionsstr. 28, Basle, Switz.
SCHIFF, UGO, Prof, of Chem., Roy. Inst.,
Florence.
Via Gino Capponi 3, Florence, Italy.
B. 1834, Frankfurt a. M. Ph.D. (Gott.)
1856. Late at Berne, 1857—63.
Book. — " Introd. to Study of Chem." (Ital.
and Ger.) 1875. Contrib. since 1856.
SCHIFFERS, F., Prof, of Otol Laryngol.
and Rhinol., Liege Univ.
Boulevard Piercot 34, Liege, Belgium.
SCHIFFNER, V. F., Prof, of Bot., Univ.
Vienna, Austria ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
SCHILLER, KARL, Astron. at Bulow's
Observ., Bothkamp, Holstein, Ger.
B. 1882, Koln-Denk. Educ Strassburg,
Heidelberg. Dr. Phil. Nat. (Heid.) 1906.
Soc. — Ger. Astron.
Books. — " Variable Stars " ; 251 Pleiades
Stars.
SCHILLER, WALTHER (KARL RUDOLF),
Prof, of Miner., Univ. La Plata ; Chief, Miner.
Sect., La Plata Mus. ; Prof, of Miner, and
Geol., Nat. Inst. Second. Teaching, Buenos
Aires.
Museo, La Plata, Argentina.
B. 1879, Dahme, Ger. Educ Elem. Schs.
Schladen, Marne, Kl.-Wanzleben ; Lye. Braun-
schweig ; Univs. Jena, Berlin, Freiburg. Ph.D.
(Freib.) 1902.
Contrib. on geol. of Unterengadin (Switz.)
and S. Amer.
SCHILLING, FRIEDRICH, Ord. Prof, of
Descrip. Geom., Tech. Sch., Danzig, Ger.
Lessingstr. 26, Oliva, W. Prussia, Ger.
B. 1868, Hildesheim. Educ. Gottingen and
Freiburg. Ph.D. (Gott. 1893). Late Priv.
511
SCHIMPFF
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
Doz., Tech. Sch. Aachen, 1896 : Extraord.
Prof., Karlsruhe, 1897, Gbttingen, 1899—1904.
Books. — " Geom. Anal. Theory of Symmet.
S Functions with Simple Minima/' 1897 ;
" New Kinemat. Models for Introd. to Theory
of Curves," 1899 ; " Nomography of M.
d'Ocagne," 1900 ; Applic. of Descrip. Geom.
to Photogrammetry," 1904 ; etc.
SCHIMPFF, GUSTAV, Reg. Baumeister ;
Prof, of Railway Engnrg., Tech. Hochsch.,
Aachen, Ger.
B. 1871, Berlin. Educ. Tech. Hochsch,
Berlin. Schinkel Prize, 1897. Soc — Berlin
Archit. ; Railway Engnrg. Assoc. Late Official
on Prussian State Ry.
Books.— " Street Railways in U.S.A.," 1903 ;
" Hamburg and its Traffic," 1903 ; " Econ. of
City and Suburb. Rys.," 1913. Arts, in Roelt's
Encyc. of Railways, 2nd edn.
SCHINDLER, FRANZ, Ord. Prof, of Agric,
Ger. Tech. Sch., Briinn.
Rennergasse 8, Briinn, Austria.
Soc. — Corresp. Agric. Vienna.
Books. — " Corn in Relat. to Climate," 1893 ;
" Theory of Cultiv. on Physiol. Basis," 1896 ;
" Sci. and Pract. of Agric," 1909.
SCHINZ, HANS, Prof, of Bot. and Direc.
of Gard. and Mus., Zurich Univ., Switz.
B. 1858. Ph.D.
Exploration in Africa.
SCHI0TZ, HJALMAR, Fell. Norweg. Acad.
Sci. ; Prof, of Med., Christiania Univ., Norway.
SCHI0TZ, OSCAR E., Fell. Norweg. Acad.
Sci. ; Prof, of Phys., Christiania Univ., Norway.
SCHISCHKOV, G., Prof, of Zool., Sofia
Univ., Bulgaria.
SCHITTENHELM, ALFRED, Prof., since
1912, of Med., Univ. Konigsberg, Ger.
B. 1874, Stuttgart. Educ. Univs. Tubingen,
Geneva, Breslau. M.D. Late Extraord. Prof.,
Univ. Erlangen.
SCHJERNING, NIELS CHRISTIAN HENRIK,
Extraord. Direc. of Carlsberg Lab., Copenhagen.
Glostriip, Denmark.
B. 1862.
Contrib. — " Phenylhydrazine Compounds with
Magnesium Salts " (J. /. Prakt. Chem.
1893) ; " Protein Estim. " (Z. /. Anal. Chem.
1898) ; " Protein Formn. and Transformn. of
Barley " {Comptes Rendus Carlsberg Lab.,
1906) ; " Protein Transformn. during Malting "
(76., 1910).
SCHJERNING, OTTO V., Generalstabsarzt,
Hon. Prof., Berlin Univ. ; Direc. of Kaiser-
Wilhelms Army Med. Acad.
Scharnhorststr. 34 B., NW 40, Berlin. Ger.
B. 1853, Eberswalde.
Author on milit.-med.
SCHLAGINHAUFEN, OTTO, Extraord. Prof,
of Anthrop. and Direc. of Anthrop. Inst.,
since 1911, Univ. of Zurich.
Bolleystr. 52, Zurich, V., Switzerland.
B. 1879, St. Gallen, Switz. Educ. Gymn.,
St. Gallen, Zurich, and Berne; Univ. Zurich.
Ph.D. (Zur.) 1905. Soc— Nat. Switz. ; Berlin
Anthrop. ; Berlin Geog. Late Assist., Roy.
Ethnog. Mus., Berlin, 1905 ; Assist., Roy.
Anthrop. Mus., Dresden, 1906—11 ; Sci.
Exped. to New Guinea, etc, 1907 — 10.
Contrib.—" Craniol. of Semang " (Abh. Mus.
Dresden, 1907) ; " Travels in Kais. Wilh.
Land, New Guinea" {lb., 1910); "Ethnog.
Colleotn. from Kaiserin- Augusta River" (76.,
1910) ; " Travels in Melanesia " ( Verh. Schwtiz.
Nat. Ges., 1911).
512
SCHLATTER, K„ Extraord. Prof, of Surg.,
Zurich Univ., Switz.
Rigistr. 31, Zurich.
Book.—11 Textb. of Pract. Surg.," jtly,
2 vols., 1913. Contrib. — " Complete removal
of stomach " (Lancet, 1898) ; " Fracture of
metacarpal bone " (Saml. Klin. Vortrage,
1910).
SCHLECHTENDAL, D. H. R. v., Assist, in
Bot., Miner. Inst., Univ. Halle ; Mem. Leop.
Carol. Acad.
Nebenhaus, Wilhelmstr. 9, Halle, Ger.
SCHLEICH, G. V., Prof, of Ophthalm.,
Tubingen Univ., Ger.
SCHLEGEL, MATTHIAS, Ord. Prof, of Vet.
Med., Univ. Freiburg i. Br., Ger.
B. 1865.
SCHLEIERMACHER, AUGUST, Ord. Prof,
of Theor. Phys., Tech. Sch., Karlsruhe.
B. 1857, Darmstadt. Educ. Gymn. Darm-
stadt ; Univs. Munich, Wiirzburg.
SCHLESINGER, FRANK, Direc of Allegheny
Observ. and Prof, of Astron., Univ. of Pitts-
burgh, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1871, N.Y. City. Educ. Coll. of City
N.Y. ; Columbia Univ. B.S. 1890 ; M.A. 1897 ;
Ph.D. 1898. Soc. — Astron. and Astrophys.
(V.-P.). Late in Charge of Internat. Lat.
Observ. at Ukiah, 1899—1903; Astron. at
Yerkes Observ., 1903—05.
Ed. Publ. of Allegheny Observ.
Determ. orbits of Spectros. Binaries and
investig. from evolutionary view ; Accurate
determ. of distances of stars by photog.
SCHLESINGER, GEORG, Ord. Prof, of Mech.
Engnrg., Tech. H. Sch., Charlottenburg,
Berlin, Ger.
Berlinerstr. 171, Charlottenburg 2, Ger.
B. 1874, Berlin. Dr. Ing. Soc. — Ger.
Engnrs. ; Amer. M.E.
Books. — " Mech. Cost Calculators in Machine
Construe," 1911; "Accident and Trade
Insurance," 1910. Contrib. — " Machine tools
at Liege Exhib." (Zsch. Ver. deut. Ing., 1905
— 6) ; and on lighting, etc.
SCHLESINGER, LUDWTG, Mem. Hung.
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Math., Giessen Univ.
Bismarckstrasse 40, Giessen, Ger.
B. 1864, Tyrnau. Educ. Heidelberg. Berlin.
Ph.D. (Berl.) 1887; Lobatscheffski Prize,
Kasan, 1912. Soc. — Leopold.-Carol., Halle ;
Math. Charkow ; Circ. Mat. Palermo. Late
Priv. Doz. Berlin, 1889—97; Extraord. Prof.,
Bonn, 1897; Prof., Klausenburg, 1897—1911,
Budapest, 1911.
Books. — " Theory of Linear Differential
Equations," 1895—98 ; " Introd. to Theory of
Diff. Equations," 1900. 2nd edn. 1904 ;
" Lectures on Linear Diff. Eqns.," 1908 ;
" Origin of Linear Diffl. Eqns.," 1909 ; " Gauss
on Theory of Functions," 1912. Contrib.
to CrelWs J., Math. Ann., Comptes Rendus,
etc
SCHLICH, Sir WILHELM, K.C.I.E., F.R.S.;
Prof, of Forestry, Oxford.
29, Banbury Rd„ Oxford.
B. 1840, Flonheim, Ger. Educ. Darmstadt,
Carlsruhe, Giessen. Ph.D (Giessen) ; M.A.
(Oxon.); F.L.S. ; F.M.S. Late Inspr.-Gen. of
Forests to Govt, of India.
Book. — " Manual of Forestry," 5 vols.
Art. — " Forestry," in Encyc. Brit. Contrib. —
"Afforestation in G.B. and I.," 1886; and
numerous others.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
SCHMIDT
SCHLICHTING, EMIL, V.P., National
Brewers' Acad., New York ; Sec., Sect.
" Fermentation," 8th Internat. Cong. App.
Chem.
402, West 23rd St., New York City, U.S.A.
B. 1874. Educ. Hanover ; Univs., Munich,
Columbia. Ph.G. (N.Y. Coll. Pharm.) 1894.
Soc — Amer. Chem. ; Ger. Chem. ; Chem. Ind.
Arts. — " Yeast," in Allen's " Commerc.
Org. Anal. " and " Nelson's Encyo. " ;
" Brewing " in " Standard Diet." ; " Foods,"
Internat. Clinics. Contrib. — " Raw Cereals
in Brewing " ; " Staining of Yeast Cells " ;
" Mashing Temperatures " ; " Progress Yeast
and Fermentn. " ; in J. Inst. Brewing Lond.,
1909 ; Trans. Amer. Brewing Inst., 1909.
SCHLINK, WILHELM, Ord. Prof, of Tech.
Mech., Tech. Sch., Braunschweig.
Bernerstr. 6, Braunschweig, Ger.
B. 1875, Offenbach. Educ. Tech. Schs.
Darmstadt, Munich ; Univ. Munich. Ph.D. ;
Dipl. Ing. Soc. — Ger. Math. ; Ger. Engnrg.
SCHLOESING, ALPHONSE THEOPHILE,
Mem. Inst. Fr. (Agric.-Econ. Sect.) ; Direc.
State Sch. Applic. of Manuf., Paris ; Chev. Leg.
Hon. Fr.
53, Quai d'Orsay, Paris, Fr.
B. 1856, Paris. Educ. Coll. Louis le Grand,
Polytech. Sch., State Sch. Applic. Manuf.,
Paris. Soc. — Nat. Agric. Fr.
Booh — " Princ. of Agric. Chem."
SCHLOESING, JEAN JACQUES THEOPHILE.
Mem. Inst. Fr. ; Prof, of Agrio. and Anal,
Chem., Nat. Conserv. of Arts and Measures,
Paris.
Avenue Rapp, No. 23, Paris Vile.
SCHLOFFER, H., Prof, of Surg., Prague
Univ., Aust.
B. Graz. Educ. Graz, Prague. Late Prof, of
Surg., Innsbruck Univ.
SCHLOSSMANN, ARTHUR, Prof, of Childr.
Dis., Direc. of Childr. Clin., Ord. Mem. Acad.
Pract. Med., Dusseldorf ; Ed. Arch. f.
Kindesheilk.
Oststr. 15, Dusseldorf, Ger.
B. 1867. Soc. — Numerous. Late Direc. of
Infants' Home, and Prof, in Dresden.
Book. — " Hdb. of Paediatrics," jtly. with
Pfaundler, transl. in Eng., Span., Ital.
SCHLOTTERBECK, JULIUS OTTO, Mem.
Comm. of Revis., U.S. Pharmacopoeia.
266, Westminster Road, Rochester, N.Y.,
U.S.A.
B. 1865, Ann Arbor, Mich. Soc— F.A.A. ;
Amer. Pharm. Assoc. Late Prof, of Pharmacog.
and Bot., Dean, Sch. of Pharm., Univ.
Michigan.
Books. — " Alkaloids of Adlumia cirrhosa " ;
" Chem. of Stylophorum diphyllum " ; " Chem.
of Argemon Mexicana."
SCHLUTER, OTTO, Ord. Prof, of Geog.,
Univ. Halle ; Mem. Ger. Central Comm. for
Nat. Hist, and Hist. Comm. for Prov. Saxony.
Ulestr. 3, Halle a S., Ger.
B. 1872, Witten a. d. Ruhr. Educ. Gymn.
Essen. Ph.D. (Halle) 1896. Soc. — Corresp.
Thiir. -Sachs. Erdk. ; Erdk. Berlin ; Anthrop.
Berlin ; Geol. Assoc.
Books.— " Human Geog.," 1906 ; Ed. " F.
v. Richthofen's Commerc. Geog.," 1908. Arts.
in Weyrich-Bothe's Mod. Geog. Educ, 1912,
and Hoops' Reallex. of German Antiq. 1912,
and Man in Geog." (76., 1907); "Principles
of Human Geog." (Arch.f. Sozialwiss., 1905).
SCHLUNDT, HERMAN, Prof, of Phys.
Chem., Missouri Univ., Columbia, Mo., U.S.A.
B. 1869, Two Rivers, Wis. M.S. 1896,
Ph.D. 1901 (Wis.); Soc. —Amer. Assoc; Amer.
Chem. ; Amer. Electrochem. ; Wis. Acad. Sci.
SCHMAUSS, AUGUST, Direc of Bavarian
Meteorol. Central Station ; Priv. Doz., Univ.
Munich, Ger.
Meteorol. Zentralstation, Munich, Ger.
B. 1877. Munich. Ph.D., 1900. Soc.— Ger.
Met.
Contrib. — Numerous to Met. Zschr. and
Ann. d. Phys.
^ SCHMELCK, LUDWIG, Fell. Norweg. Acad.
Sci. ; Munic Chem., Christiania, Norway.
SCHMID, THEODOR, Ord. Prof, of App.
Geom., Vienna Tech. Sch.
Karlsgasse 16, Vienna IV., Aust.
B. 1859, Erlau. Educ. Linz, Vienna. Soc. —
Ger. Math. ; Vienna Math.
Contrib. — " Catenarian Curves of Hyper-
boloids " (Sitz.-ber. Vienna Acad. Sci., 1881)
"Contact Curves of Helicoids " (lb., 1890)
" Contour Estim. of Surfaoes of Second Degree
(lb., 1904) ; " Cubic Problems and Complex
Diameters" (lb., 1906).
SCHMIDT, ADOLF, Geh. Med. Rat ; Prof,
of Therap., and Direc. of Med. Clin., Halle
Univ., Ger.
Karlstr. 12, Halle a. S., Ger.
B. 1865, Bremen. Educ. Jena, Tubingen,
Berlin, Bonn. M.D. (Bonn) 1894. Soc —
Leop. Karol. Acad. ; Corresp. Amer. Gastro-
ent. Late Chief Surg., Dresden City Hosp.,
1902—7.
Books on Intestin. Dis. Contrib. on Asthma,
Nervous Dis., etc
SCHMIDT, ADOLF F. K., Supt. of Meteorol.-
Magnet. Observ., Potsdam ; Ord. Hon. Prof,
of Geophys., Univ. Berlin.
Telegraphenberg, Potsdam, Ger.
B. 1860, Breslau. Soc. — Leop. Carol. Aoad. ;
F.M. Acad. Christiania.
SCHMIDT, CARL, Prof, of Miner, and
Geol., Basle Univ.
Hardstr. 107, Basle, Switz.
SCHMIDT, C. AUGUST v., Geh. Hof rat ;
late Direc. of Meteorol. Central Station,
Stuttgart.
Hegelstr. 32, Stuttgart, Ger.
B. 1840, Diefenbach. Educ. Univ. Tubin-
gen; Tech. Sch. Stuttgart. Ph.D. Soc —
Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Math, and Nat. Sci.
Wiirttemburg ; Ger. Meteorol. ; Belg. Astron.
Late Prof., Realgymn. Stuttgart.
Books.—" Cyclic Refrac," 1878 ; " Solar
Refrac," 1891. Contrib. — "Undulations and
earthquakes " (Jahrb. Vereins Naturk. Wurtt.,
1888) ; " S. Ger. earthquake of Nov. 16, 1911 "
( Wiss. Jahrb. Statist, u. Landesk., 1912) ; and
various to Qerland, Phys. Zsch., etc.
Vertical seismometer ; trifilar gravimeter.
SCHMIDT, EDWARD C, Prof, of Ry.
Engrng., Univ. Illinois, Urbana, 111., U.S.A.
903, California Avenue, Urbana, 111., U.S.A
B. 1874, Jersey City, N.J. Educ. Stevens
Inst. Technol. M.E. 1895. Soc. Amer. Mech.
Engnrs. ; Amer. Ry. Master Mech. Assoc. ;
Amer. Master Car Builders' Assoc. ; Amer. Ry
Engnrg. Assoc.
Contrib. — " Transmission of heat through
Contrib. — " Austro-Hungar. sphere of Occupa- scale-covered boiler tubes" (Railroad Oaz.
tion " (Oeog. Zschr., 1909) ; " Relat. of Nature | 1901) ; " Freight train resistauce and average
33
613
SCHMIDT
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE -1914
car weight" (J. Amer. Soc. Mech. Engnrs.,
1910, and Bull. 43, Engnrg. Expt. Station,
Univ. III., 1910) ; " Effect of cold weather
upon train resistance and tonnage rating,"
jt'.y. (lb., Bull. 59, 1912).
SCHMIDT, ERHARD, Ord. Prof, of Math.,
Univ. Breslau, Ger.
B. 1876.
SCHMD3T, ERICH, Fell. Berlin Acad. Sci. ;
Dentist to Ger. Central Com. for Dental Health
in Schools, Berlin, Ger.
Augsburger Str. 43, Berlin, Ger.
SCHMIDT, ERNST, Geh. -Reg. -Rat, Prof, of
Pharm. Chem. and Direc of lust., Marburg
Univ., Ger.
Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad.
SCHMIDT, FRITZ, Direc. of Photog. In3t.,
Karlsruhe Tech. Sch.4 Ger., since 1887.
B. 1861, Breslau. Educ. Breslau Gymn.
Soc. — Hon. Mem. Photog. Socs. of Frankfurt,
Darmstadt, Strassburg ; Gold Med., Vienna
Photog. Soc. ; Corresp. Mem. Hung. Sci. Soc,
Budapest ; Mem. Karlsruhe Sci. Assoc.
Books. — " Compend. of Prac. Photog." ;
" Photog. Vade-mecum " ; " Instantaneous
Photog." Contrib. — " Colour Photog." (Bayer.
Landes-Oewerbe ZeiL, 1911) ; " Dry Colour
Process " (Zeitschr. f. Bucherfreunde, 1910) ;
" Apprentice Question " (Photog. Korresp.,
1901); "Toning" (lb., 1894).
SCHMIDT, GERHARD KARL, Prof, of Phys.,
Univ. Miinster, Ger.
B. 1865, Lond. Educ. Lond., Tubingen,
Berlin, Strassburg, Greifswald. Ph.D. (Basel)
1890. Soc— Phys.-Med., Erlangen. Late Prof.,
Eberwald 1900, Erlangen 1901, Konigsberg
1904.
Books. — " Diff. and Int. Calculus " (with
Lorentz) ; " Kathode Rays." Contrib. on
Fluorescence of Sodium and Potassium ; Radio-
activity of Thorium ; Electrol. of Salt Vapours,
etc.
SCHMIDT, JOHANNES, Direc, Carlsberg
Physiol. Lab., Copenhagen, Denmark.
B. 1877, Jaegerspris. Educ. Copenhagen.
M.Sc 1898, Ph.D. 1903 (Copenh.). Soc— Nat.
Hist. ; Bot., Copenh. Late Assist., Dan. Biol.
Stat. ; Bot. Lab., Univ. Copenh. ; Micros. Lab.,
Polytech. Inst., Copenh. ; Mem. Danish Exped.
to Siam, 1899—1900 ; Leader of sev. Deep Sea
Expeds. to Atlantic and Mediterranean, 1903
—10.
Books. — " Bacteria " ; Ed. and Jt. Auth. of
"Flora of Koh Chang (Gulf of Siam)," 1900
—10. Contrib.—" Life- Hist, of Eel" (Repts.
and Proc Internat. Counc for Explor. of Sea,
1906) ; " Post Larval Develop, of Gadoids "
(Medd. f. Kommiss. f. Havundersogelser, 1905
— 08) ; " Pelagic Fry and Spawning Regions of
Gadoids in N. Atlantic from Iceland to Spain "
(Repts. and Procs. Internat. Counc. for Explor.
of the Sea, 1909) ; " Biol, of Eels, esp. Conger "
(Nature, 1911).
SCHMIDT, KARL F. E., Prof, of Phys.,
Univ. Halle.
Am Kirchtor 7, Halle, Ger.
B. 1862, Hannover. Educ. Gymn. Miinster ;
Univs. Gottingen, Berlin. Ph.D. (Berl.) 1886.
Late Assist., Phys. Insts., Strassburg and
Konigsberg.
Contrib. on optics and elec
SCHMIDT, LOUIS ERNST, Clin. Prof, of
Genito- Urinary Surg., Northwestern Univ. ;
Prof, of Genito-Urinarv Dis., Policlin., Chicago.
60, Bellevue Place, Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
514
B. 1869, Chicago. M.D. 1895, M.S. 1895
(Northwestern); B.Sc (Mich.) 1892. Soc—
Urol. Assocs., Amer. Fr. and Ger. ; Amer.
Assoc. Gen. -Urinary Surg. ; etc.
Book. — " Genito-Urinary and Venereal Dis."
Contrib. on genito-urinary, venereal and skin
dis.
SCHMIDT, MAX CARL LUDWIG, Geh.
Hofrat ; Ord. Prof of Geod. and Topog., Tech.
Sch. Munich.
Franz Josephstr. 13, III., Munich, Ger.,
B. 1850. Educ. Tech. Sch. Munich. Ph.D. ;
Hon. Dr. Ing. (Karlsruhe). Soc. — Leop. Carol.
Acad. ; Extraord. Mem. Bav. Acad. Sci.
SCHMIDT, RUDOLF, Ord. Prof, and Direc.
of Med. Clin., Univ. Innsbruck, Austria.
B. 1873, Leoben. Ph.D.
Books. — " Pain in Intern. Dis.," 2nd edn.
1910, and in Eng. ; etc
SCHMIDT-ND3LSEN, SIGVAL, Prof, of Tech.
Org. Chem., Tech. H. Sch., Trondhjem,
Norway ; Ph.D.
SCHMDT-RIMPLER, HERMANN. Geh.-
Med.-Rat; Prof, of Ophthalm., Halle Univ., Ger.
B. 1838, Berlin. M.D. (Berlin) 1863. Soc —
Hon. Mem. Moscow Ophthalm. Soc. ; Budapest
Med. Soc. ; Halle and Merseburg Med. Socs. ;
Hon. Pres. Saxon Med. Soc ; For. Mem. Mar-
burg Nat. Sci. Soc. Late Prof., Marburg, Got-
tingen ; Rector, Marburg, 1880, Halle, 1904—05.
Books. — " Blindness " ; " Eye Therap. and
Ophthalmoscopy," 7th edn. ; " Connection of
Eye with other Dis.," 2nd edn. ; " Glaucoma,"
2nd edn. ; " School Short-sight and its Pre v."
Contrib. — " Origin of Neuritis Optica " (Archiv.
f. Opth., 1869) ; " New Method for Estim. of
Refraction in Ophthalmoscope" (Berlin Klin.
Woch., 1877) ; " Colour of Macula Lutea "
(Archiv. f. Opth., 1903).
SCHMIEDEBERG, OSWALD, Prof, of Phar-
macol., Strassburg Univ., Ger. ; Assoc. Ed. of
Archiv. f. Exp. Path. u. Pharmakol.
B. 1838, Laidsen, Kurland. Educ Dorpat.
M.D. ; Hon. LL.D. (Edin.) ; Hon. M.D.
(Bologna). Soc— Corresp. Mem. Roy. Med.
Lond. ; Hon. Mem. Eng. Physiol. ; Hon. and
Corresp. Mem. many other Acads. and Socs. of
Sci. and Med. in Ger., Aust., Italy, Fr., Russia,
Sweden.
Contrib. — 200 on Hippurio Acid Synthesis,
Muscarins, Sulphur Acids, etc
SCHMITT, EDUARD, Geh. Baurat ; Ord.
Prof of Engnrg.. Tech. Sch., Darmstadt.
Frankfurterstr. 10, Darmstadt, Ger.
Ph.D. : Dr. Ing.
SCHNEIDER, A., Prof, of Zool., Poitiers
Univ., Fr.
SCHNEIDER, ALBERT, Prof, of Econ. Pharm.
Bot., Histol. and Bact., Dept. Pharm., Univ.
California, U.S.A. ; Pharmacogn., U.S. Dept.
Agric.
Cal. Coll. of Pharmacy, Parnassus Ave.,
San Francisco, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1863, Granville, 111. B.S. (111.) 1894;
M.S. (Minn.) 1894; M.D. (HI.) 1887; Ph.D.
(Columbia) 1897.
Lichens, root nodule bact., medicinal
plants.
SCHNEIDER, H. J. SPARRE, Fell. Chris-
tiania and Trondhjem Acads. Sci. ; Direc. of
Mus., Tromso, Norway.
B. 1853. Soc Flora-Fauna, Helsingfors ;
Dutch Zool. ; Senck. Nat. Frankfort ; Silesian
Entom., Breslau ; Entom. Stockholm ; Norweg.
Acad. Sci. Trondhjem.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
SCHREIBER
SCHNEIDER, KARL CAMILLO, Extraord.
Prof, of Zool., Univ. Vienna, Austria.
B. 1867, Saxony.
Books. — " Textb. of Comp. Animal Histol.,"
1902 ; " Vitalism," 1903 ; " Pract. Comp.
Animal Histol.," 1908 ; " Introd. to Theory of
Descent," 2nd edn. 1911 ; " Theory of Descent
from Religious Standpoint," 1910; " Lect. on
Animal Psychol.," 1909 ; " Pract. of Animal
Psychol.," 1912. Contrib. — " Plasma struc.
and motion of protozoa and plant-cells " (Zool.
Inst. Wien, 1905).
SCHOBER, WILLIAM BUSH, Prof, of Chem.,
Lehigh Univ., S. Bethlehem, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1864, Cumberland, Md. Educ. Cumber-
land ; St. John's Coll., Annapolis ; Hopkins
Univ. B.S. (St. John's) 1886; M.A. 1890,
Ph.D. 1892 (Hopkins). Soc— Amer. Chem. ;
Chem. Ind. ; Chem. Fr. ; F.C.S. ; F.A.A.
Book. — Trans. Gattermann's " Pract. Methods
of Orga. Chemis." Arts, on Chem., " Chandler's
Encyc." Contrib. — " Action of Certain Alcohols
on (m) Diazobenzene Sulphonic Acid" (Amer.
Chem. J.) ; " Sulphuric Acid on Anisol " (lb.) ;
"Sulphuric Acid on Phenetol " (lb.); " Pro-
panetrisulphonic Acid" (lb.).
SCHOCH, EUGENE PAUL, Prof, of Phys.
Chem., Univ. Texas.
2214, Nueces Street, Austin, Texas, U.S.A.
B. 1871, Berlin. C.E., A.M. (Texas) ; Ph.D.
(Chicago). Soc — Texas Acad. (P.P.); Amer.
Assoc.
Contrib. on electrol., etc.
SCHOELER, HEINRICH, Geh. Med. Rat;
Extraord. Prof, of Ophthalm., Berlin Univ., Ger.
Karlstr. 2, Berlin, Ger.
B. 1844, Fellin, Li viand. Educ. Dorpat,
Berlin. M.D. (Dorpat) 1869.
Books. — " Annual Repts. of Eye Clinic,"
1874—82. Contrib. — Numerous on astigma-
tism, fluid secretion, phys. struc. of eye,
operns. for detachment of retina, optico-ciliaris
neurotomy, etc.
SCHONFLIES, ARTHUR, late Ord. Prof, of
Math., Univ. Konigsburg, Ger.
B. 1853, Landsberg. Ph.D. (Berlin).
SCHONHOFER, ROBERT, Ord. Prof, of
Bridge Construe, Tech. Sch., Braunschweig.
Wachholtzstr. 17, Braunschweig, Ger.
SCHONWELLER, G., Ord. Prof, of Civ.
Engnrg., Roy. Tech. Coll., Copenhagen, Den-
mark.
SCHOTTLER, RUDOLF, Geh. Hofrat ; Ord.
Prof, of Tech. Mech. and Machine Theory,
Tech. Hochsch., Braunschweig.
Biilteuweg 73, Braunschweig. Ger.
B. 1850. Educ. Realgymn. and Tech.
Hochsch., Braunschweig. Hon. Dr. Ing. (Hann-
over) 1909.
Book.—" Gas Machine," 5th edn., 1909.
SCHOYEN, THOR HIORTH, State Entom.,
Christiania, Norway.
SCHOYEN, WILHELM MARIBO, Fell.
Acad. Sci. Christiania ; State Entomologist,
Christiania. Norway.
B. 1844, Griie. Cand. Phil., 1863. Soc.
Entom. Norway ; Norweg. Bioi ; Entom.
Stockholm ; Fauna et Flora, Helsingfors :
Assoc. Econ. Entom. Wash., U.S.A. Late
Conservator, Zool. Mus., Univ. Christiania.
Contrib. — Numerous, on noxious insects, etc.
SCHOFIELD, SAMUEL DEAN, Chairman,
Yorks. Local Sect., Inst. Elec. Engnrs.
Electricity Works, Shipley, Yorks. Eng.
33"
" Org.
SCHOLL, ROLAND, Ord. Prof, since 1907, of
Chem. and Direc. of Chem. Insts., Univ.
Graz, Austria.
Kroisbach bei Graz, Austria.
B. 1865, Zurich. Educ. Wiirzburg and
Zurich. Dr. Phil. (Basel). Soc— Hon. Mem.
Chem. Karlsruhe. Late Assist., Polytech.,
Zurich; Priv. Doz., Hochsch. Zurich;
Extraord. Prof., Tech. Sch., Karlsruhe, 1896.
Book. — " Monogr. on Fulminic Acid." Con-
trib. num. to Ber. Chem. Ges., Liebi;/s Ann.,
Wiener Monatsh. f. Chem., on anthracene dyes,
etc.
SCHOLTZ, MAX. Prof, of Pharm. Chem.
Greifswald Univ.
Aorndtstr. 14/15, Greifswald, Ger.
B. 1861, Breslau. Educ Breslau. Ph.D.
Books.—" Text-bk. of Pharm. Chem." Arts.
in " Realencyc. d. Pharm.," and " Ladenburg's
H. w. b. d. Chem." Contrib. — Numerous to
Ber. Chem. Ges., Arch. d. Pharm., Ber. Pharm.
Ges., Z. f. Elektrochem., since 1895.
SCHOORL, NICOLAAS, Prof., since 1908,
of Anal, and Pharm. Chem., Pharm. Lab.,
Utrecht, Holland.
B. 1872, Zaandijk. Educ. Amsterdam.
D.Sc. 1901. Late Lect. 1902, Extraord. Prof.
1908, Amsterdam.
Books—" Microchem. Anal." 1908 \
Anal." I., 1911.
SCHORR, RICHARD, Direc. of Hamburg
Observ., Bergedorf, nr. Hamburg, Ger.
B. 1867, Cassel. Ph.D. ; Prof.
SCHOTTELIUS, MAX, Ord. Prof, of Hyg.
and Direc. of Hyg. Inst., Univ. Freiburg ~i.
Br.. Ger.
B. 1849. Braunschweig. Educ. Univ. Wiirz-
burg. M.D. (Wiirz.) 1874.
Books. — " Bacteria," 1909, and in Eng. &
Russ., 1912. Contrib. — " Import, of intestinal
bact. in nutrition " (Arch. f. Hyg., 34, 42, 67
79).
SCHOTTEN, L. G. H., Direc. of Munic.
Oberrealsch., Halle ; Ed. Zsch f. Math. u.
Naturw. Unterr.
Kohlschutterstr. 5, Halle, Ger.
B. 1856, Marburg. Educ. Marburg, Leipzig,
Breslau, Berlin. Ph.D. (Marburg) 1883. Soc
— Ger. Nat. Sci. ; Ger. Math. ; Leop. Carol.
Acad. ; Mat. Palermo ; Roy. Acad. Erfurt ;
Hon. Mem., Math. Educ. Late Oberlehrer, Cassel.
Books. — " Nature and Methods of Planimetric
Teaching," 1890, 2nd edn. 1893 ; Ed. " Reidt's
Planim. and Stereom. Guide to Math.Teaching."
Art. — " Hist, of Math. Educ." in Rein's Encyc.
SCHOTTKY, FRIEDRICH, Fell. Berlin Acad
Sci. ; Prof, of Maths, and Direc of Math.
Seminary, Berlin Univ., Ger.
Fichtestr. 12a, Steglitz, Ger.
SCHRAM, ROBERT G., Reg. Rat; Direc. of
K.K. Gradmesvnng Bureau; Priv. Doz. in
Astr. Chronol., Univ. Vienna.
Staudgasse 1, Vienna, Austria.
Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad.
SCHREIBER, CARL ADOLF PAUL, Ober-
Reg. Rat; Direc. of Roy. Saxon Met. Observ.,
Dresden, N.6., Ger.
B. 1848, Strehla o. d. Elbe. Ph.D. ; Prof. ;
Mem. Leop. -Carol. Acad.
Books. — Numerous.
Inv. — Various meteorol. instri; merits.
SCHREIBER, JULIUS, Hon. Prof, of Intern.
Med., Direc. of Roy. Med. Polyclin., Univ.
Konigsberg ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Mitteltragheim 24a, Konigsberg, Ger.
-2 515
SCHREINEMAKERS
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
SCHREINEMAKERS, F. A. H., Fell. Dutch
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Inorg. and Phys. Chem.,
Leiden Univ., Holland.
SCHREINER, K. E., Fell. Norweg. Acad.
Sci. ; Prof, of Anat. and Direc. of Anat. Inst.,
Christiania Univ., Norway.
SCHREINER, OSWALD, Direc, Lab. of
Soil Fertility Investig., U.S. Dept. Agric,
Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1875, Nassau, Ger. Educ. Baltimore
Polytech. Inst. ; Md. Coll. of Pharm. ; Univs.
Johns Hopkins and Wisconsin. Ph.G. (Md.
Coll. Pharm.) 1892; M.S. 1899, Ph.D. 1902
(Wis.). Soc— F.A.A.; Wash. Acad Sci.;
Amer. Pharm. Assoc. (Ebert Med.); Amer.
Chem. ; Wash. Chem. ; Amer. Biol. Chem. ;
Amer. Agron ; Franklin Inst. Longstreth Medal.
Books. — " Colorimetric, Turbidity, and Titra-
tion Methods used in Soil Investig.," 1906 ;
11 Lawn Soils," 1911 ; " Sesquiterpenes," 1903 ;
" Chem. of Soil Org. Matter," 1910. Contrib.—
" Boric Acid and its Salts " {Z. f. Phys. Chem.,
1896) ; " A simple Colorimeter for Gen. Use "
(J. Amer. Chem. Soc, 1904) ; " Effects of a
Harmful Org. Soil Constituent" (Bot. Gaz.,
1910) ; " Distrib. of Org. Constituents in
Soils " (J. Franklin Inst., 1911).
SCHRENK, HERMANN v., Timber Engnr. ;
Path., Missouri Bot. Garden, St. Louis, Mo.,
U.S.A., since 1907 ; Chairman, Mo. Forest Com.
B. 1873, College Point, N.Y. B.S. (Cor.)
1893; A.M. (Harv.) 1894; Ph.D. (Wash.).
Soc. — Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Bot. ; Amer. Nat. ;
Ger. Bot. ; Amer. C.E. ; Amer. Testing
Materials ; Amer. Rail. Engnrg. ; St. Louis
Acad. Sci., etc.
SCHREUDER, CHRISTEN, Lect. in Chem.,
Univ. Christiania, Norway.
SCHRODER, H. C, Geh. Bergrat ; Geol.
on Prussian Survey ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Invalidenstr. 44, Berlin, N., Ger.
SCHROTER, C, Ord. Prof, of Bot., Federal
Polytech., Zurich, Switz.
Merkurstr, 70, Zurich, V, Switz.
B. 1855, Esslingen, Wurtt. Ph.D. 1882;
Prof, of Bot. 1884. Soc— Swiss Bot. (Pres.) ;
Nat. Hist., Zurich (Pres.) ; Swiss Comm. for
Protect, of Nature.
Books. — " Moors of Switz., 'with Friih, 1904 ;
'* Vegetn. of Lake of Constance," with Kirchner,
1896, 1906 ; " Plant Life of Alps," 1904, 1908.
SCHROETER, JENS FREDRDJ, Fell. Norweg.
Acad. Sci. ; Observ., Univ. Observ., Christiania,
Norway.
B. 1857, Christiania. Soc. — Ger. Astron. ;
Astron. Fr.
Books. — " Textb. of Astron." ; " Researches
on Proper Motion " ; " Meridional Observns."
Art. — Astron " in Salmonsen's Encyc.
SCHROTER, MORITZ, Geh. Hofrat ; Prof,
of Theory of Machines, Tech. Sch., Munich,
Ger.
SCHRYVER, S. B., Assist. Prof, of Biochem..
Imper. Coll. Sci. and Technol., London, Eng. ;
late Biochem., Research Inst., Cancer Hosp.
SCHUBERT-SOLDERN, ZDENKO, Ritter v.,
Prof, of Archit., Ger. Tech. Sch., Prague,
Austria.
Carlsgasse 26, Prague-Smichoo, Austria.
B. 1844, Prague. Educ. Polytech. Zurich;
Acad, of Archit., Vienna ; Italy ; Prague.
Priv. Doz., 1879 ; Jubilee Med , Prague, 1908.
Soc. — Bohem. Tech. Museums (Hon. Pres.,
Sect. Archit.) ; etc.
516
Books. — " Monuments of Samarcand," 1899;
" Architectonics," 1907 ; etc. Contrib. —
" Statics and Dynam. in Nature and Art "
{Allgem. Bauz., 1910) ; " Mohammedan monu-
ments in Algeria and Tunis " ; etc.
SCHUCHARDT, FEDOR, Geh. Med. Rat;
Ord. Prof, of Psychiat., Direc. of Polyclin, for
Nerv. Dis., Univ. Rostock.
Gehesheim bei Rostock, Ger.
B. 1848, Saalburg. Educ. Univs. Jena,
Berlin, Freiburg, Strassburg. M.D. (Strass.).
Contrib. — Numerous.
SCHUCHARDT, RUDOLPH FREDERICK,
Elec. Engnr. of Commonwealth Edison Co.,
Chicago.
28, N. Market St., Chicago, U.S.A.
B. 1875, Milwaukee, Wis. Educ. Milwaukee ;
Wis. Univ. B.S., 1897, E.E. 1911 (Wis.).
Soc— F. Amer. Inst. E.E. ; West. Engnrs.;
Ilium. Eng. ; P.P. Chicago Elec. Assoc.
Chap, on Cent. Stat. Engnrg., in " Cyc. of
App. Elec." and " Cyo. of Mod. Engnrg."
Contrib. — " Use of Power Limiting Reactances "
{Trans. Amer. I.E.E., 1911); "Protection
of High Tens. Transmiss. Syst." {Elec World,
1908); "Transformer Testing" {lb., 1902);
" Rotary Converter Substations" {J. West. Soc
Engnrs., 1907)
SCHUCHERT, CHARLES, Fell. Natl. Acad. ;
Prof, of Paleont., Yale Univ., New Haven,
Conn., U.S.A. ; Prof, of Hist. Geol., Sheffield
Sci. Sch. ; Cur., Geol. Collections, Peabody
Mus., since 1904.
B. 1858, Cincinnati, 0. Hon. A.M. (Yale)
1904. Soc. — Amer. Assoc, etc. Late Assist.
Paleont., U.S. Geol. Surv., 1893—94; Assist.
Cur., U.S. Nat. Mus., 1894—1904.
SCHULE, FRANCOIS L., Direc. of Swiss
Material Testing Office, and Prof, at Zurich
Fed. Tech. Sch.
8, Biichnerstr., Zurich, Switz.
B. 1860, Geneva. Educ. Geneva, Zurich.
Dipl. Ing. Soc. — Swiss Engnrs. and Archit.
Assoc. ; Nat. Sci. ; Mem. Counc Internat.
Union for Testing Tech. Materials. Late Prof.,
Lausanne Univ., 1899—1901.
Books. — " Breakage of Wolhusen Bridge,"
1894. Contrib. — " Armoured Concrete Girders,"
(Repts. Swiss Testing Off., 1906, 1908, 1909);
and numerous others.
SCHUERMAN, WILLIAM HENRY, Prof,
of Civil Engnrg., and Dean of Engnre. Dept.,
Vanderbilt Univ., Nashville, Tenn.. U.S.A.
B. 1859, Cincinnati. Educ Pub. Schs. of
Cincinnati ; Univs. Cincinnati and Johns
Hopkins. C.E. (Cin.) 1881. Soc— Amer. Ry.
Engnrg. Assoc ; Testing Materials ; Prom.
Engnrg. Educ. ; Engnrg. Assoc, of South.
Late Assist. Prof, of Phys. and Engnrg., Univ.
of Missouri, 1885-1888.
Contrib. — " The ideal and the practical
column " {Proc Engnrg. Assoc, of South) ;
" Hydraulic diagrams ' {lb.) ; " Constrained,
continuous, and reinforced concrete beams "
{lb.); "The greatest bending moments pro-
duced by Cooper's E 40 loading" {Bull. No.
128, Amer. Ry. Engnrg. Assoc).
Water works for city of Covington, Ky. ;
irrigation works in Kern Co., Cal. ; sewerage
system of cities of Monroe, La. and Oxford,
Miss.
SCHUETT, FRANZ, Geh.-Reg.-Rat ; Prof, of
Bot., Direc. of Bot. Gardens and Mus., Greifs-
wald Univ., Ger.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
SCHUSTER
B. 1859, Woldegk. Educ. Woldegk, Prenzlau,
Neubrandenburg, Berlin, Heidelberg. Ph.D.
Books. — " Plant Life in High Seas " ; " Anal.
Study of Plankton " ; " Peridineae of Plankton
Exped.," etc.
SCHUH, FREDERICK, Prof, of Maths.,
Groningen Univ., Holland.
SCHULLER, ALOYS, Mem. Hung. Acad. Sci.;
Prof, of Phys., Tech. Univ., Budapest, Hungary.
B 1845, Budapest. Ph.D.
Contrib. — " Calorim. Measure m." jtly. with
Wartha ( Wiedemann Ann., 1877); ""Yellow
volatile modif. of Arsenio " (Math. u. Naturw.
Ber. aus Ungarn, 1889) ; " Distillns. into
vacua of Quartzglass " (Zeitschr. f. anorg.
Chem., 1909; " Tetraarsenic-trisulphide, AS4S3"
(Math, u Nat. Ber, Ungarn, 1897).
Inv. — Automatic mercury pump ; durable
mercury contact.
SCHULLERN zu SCHRATTENHOFEN
HERMAN Ritter v., Hofrat ; Prof, of Polit.
Econ. and Statistics, since 1901, Agric. Sch.,
Vienna, Austria, Prof., Milit. Sch., since 1901.
Webgasse 44, Vienna, VI., Austria.
B. 1861, Innsbruck. Educ. Univ. Innsbruck.
Dr. Juris (Innsbruck) 1884 ; Mem. Intern.
Inst. Statistics. Late Priv. Doz., Univ.
Innsbruck, 1889—92, Univ. Vienna, 1892—99;
Prof, of Polit Sci., Tech. Sch., Brunn, 1899—
1901 ; Prof. Commerc. Acad., 1892—97,
Consular Acad., 1897—99, Milit. Sch., 1893—99,
Vienna.
Books. — " " Notion and Essence of Rent of
Land," 1899 ; " Polit. Econ. of Italy in Recent
Years," 1891 ; " ' Colonat ' in Prov. of S.
Austria," 1908 ; " Elements of Polit. Econ.,"
191L Arts. — " Bankruptcy " and " Polit. Econ."
in Zeits. f. Volkswirt., 1892 ; " Hist. Study on
Taxation of Agric. in Austria," in " Hist, of
Austrian Agric," 1896; "Foreign Trade"
and " Polit. Econ.," in Jahrb. f. Nat. Okon.
u. Statistik, 1911.
SCHULTZ, GUSTAV, Prof, of Chem. Technol.,
Metallurgy and lion Foundry, Munich Roy.
Tech. Sch.
Adalbertstr. 100, Munich, Ger.
B. 1851, Finkenstein. Educ. Gymns. of
Rossel, Elbing, Memel ; Konigsberg Univ.
Ph.D. 1874. Late Assist, to Kekule, Bonn,
1875; Direc. of Lab., Akt.-Ges. Auilinfabrik.,
Berlin, 1877—82 ; Basel, 1895—96.
Books. — " Chem. of Coal-tar " ; " Tables of
Dye-stuffs " ; " Handbk. of Chem. Technol."
Contrib. to Heumann's " Dyes," and to Ber.
Chem. Ges., Ann. d. Chem., etc.
Org. dyes; explosives; photog.
SCHULTZ, LOUIS G., Chief, Magnetic Sect.,
Met. Office, Argentina ; In charge, Pilar
Observ.
Pilar, Prov. of Cordoba, Argentina, S. Amer.
B. 1862, Phillipsburg, N.J. Educ. Lafayette
Coll. ; Mass. Inst. Technol. ; Cornell Univ.
Ph.B. (Lafayette) 1882. Soc— Amer. Assoc. ;
Amer. Astrophys. and Astron. ; Amer. Phys. ;
Nat. Geog. Late In U.S. Weather Bur. and
Coast and Geod. Surv., in charge various
met. and magnet, stns., 1882—1906 ; Estab.
Pilar Observ. and inaugurated magnetic
survey of Argentine, 1904 — 05.
SCHULTZE, BERNHARD, Exz., Wirkl. Geh.
Rat ; Prof, of Obstet. and Direc. of Lying-in-
Hosp., Univ. Jena, Ger. ; Mem. Leop. Carol.
Acad.
SCHULTZE, ERNST, Ord. Prof, of Mental
and Nerv. Dis., Univ. Gottingen. Ger.
SCHULTZE, FRANZ EILHARD, Fell. Berlin
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Zool. and Direc. of Zool.
Inst., Berlin Univ., Ger. ; F.-M. Linn. Soc,
Lond. ; F.-M. Zool. Soc, Lond.
Invalidenstr. 43, Berlin, Ger.
SCHULTZE, FRIEDRICH, Geh. Med. Rat;
Prof, of Intern. Med., and Direc. of Med. Clin..
Bonn Univ.
Coblenzer Str. 43, Bonn, Ger.
B. 1848, Rathenow. Educ. Gymn. Branden-
burg ; Univs. Berlin, Bonn. M.D. (Heid.)
1871. Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Moscow
Neuropath. Late Assist. Physician, Heidel-
berg ; Extraord. Prof. Heidelberg, 1880 ; Ord.
Prof. Bonn, 1888 ; Ord. Prof, of Intern. Med.
and Direc of Intern. Clin., Dorpat, 1887.
Books. — " Dis. of Mening. and Hydroceph.,"
1901 ; " Textb. of Nerv. Dis.," 1898 ; " Hyper-
trophy and Progress. Muscular Atrophy," 1886.
Contrib. — " Syringomyelia " (Zsch. f. klin.
Med., Vol. 13) ; and on spinal dis., etc.
SCHULTZE, LEONHARD, Prof, of Geog.,
Univ. Kiel, Ger.
Diivelsbekerweg 23, Kiel, Ger.
B. 1872, Jena. Dr. Phil. Soc— Corresp.
Mem. Senck. Nat. Soi. Frankfort ; Leipzig
Erdk. (Vogel Med.). Late travels in S. Africa,
1903—5 ; Ger. Exped. to New Guinea, 1910.
Books. — " Namaland and Kalahari," 1907;
"Melanesian Speech," 1911. Art. — "Ger. S.W.
Africa," in " Meyer's Kolonialreich," 1910.
Contrib. on Antipatharia and Medusae;
Regener. of Ciona, etc.
SCHULTZE, OSKAR MAX SIGISMUND, Prof,
of Anat., Wiirzburg Univ., Ger.
B. 1859, Bonn. Educ. Bonn, Berlin, Jena.
M.D.
Book. — " Text-bk. of Anat. and Embryol."
Contrib. — Numerous.
SCHULZ, HUGO, Geh. Med. Rat ; Ord. Prof,
of Pharmacol., Univ. Greifswald, Ger.
B. 1853, Wesel. Educ. Polytech. Karlsruhe ;
Univs. Bonn, Heidelberg. M.D. 1877.
SCHUMACHER, MARIENFRID v., Extraord.
Prof, of Anat., Univ. ; Extraord. Prof, of
Histol. and Embryol., Vet. Hochsch., Vienna,
Austria.
B. 1872, Innsbruck.
SCHUMACHER, S. V., Extraord. Prof, of
Anat., Univ. Vienna, Austria.
SCHUMANN, FRIEDRICH, Prof, of Phil.,
Acad. Social and Indus. Sci., Frankfurt a. M. ;
Ed. Zsch. f. Psychol.
Jordanstr. 17, Frankfurt a. M., Ger.
B. 1863, Hildesheim. Ph.D. (Gott.) 1887.
Soc. — Ger. Exper. Psychol. (Sec). Late Priv.
Doz., Univ. Gottingen, 1892, Univ. Berlin, 1897 ;
Ord. Prof, of Phil., Univ. Zurich, 1905—10.
Book.—" Psychol. Studies," 1907, 1908, 1909.
SCHUR, FRIEDRICH, Geh.-Hofrat; Prof,
of Maths., Strassburg Univ.
Ruprechtsauer Allee 58, Strassburg Ger.
B. 1856, Posen. Educ. Krotoschin ; Univs.
Breslau, Berlin. Ph.D. (Ber.) 1879. Soc—
Leopoldina ; Liege Sci. ; Strassb. Sci. Late
Priv.-doz., Leipzig Univ. ; Prof., Dorpat Univ.,
Tech. Schs. Aachen and Karlsruhe.
Books.—" Text-bk. of Anal Geom.," 1898,
1912; "Foundations of Geom.," 1909. Contrib.
to Math. Ann., J. f. Math., Z. f. Math u. Phys.,
etc.
SCHUSTER, ARTHUR, F.R.S. ; Hon. Prof,
of Phys., Manchester Univ., Eng. ; Sec, Roy.
Soc, since 1912.
517
SCHWALBE
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
Yeldall, Tufford, Berks, Eng.
B. 1851. Sc.D. (Cantab.) ; D.Sc. (Mane.
Calcutta and Gen.) : Ph.D. (Heidelb.). Soc—
F.R.S. ; F.R.A.S. ; Mem. Inst. E.E. ; Hon. Mem.
Roy. Phil. Glasgow, Phil. Cambridge ; Swiss
Nat. Sci. ; F.-M. Ital. Spectros. ; Corresp. Mem.
Roy. Sci., Gottingen ; Internat. Assoc, of
Academies (Pres., 1908—12); Lond. Phys.
(Pres.) ; Amer. Phil.
Book. — "Theory of Optics." Art. — "Spec-
trosc." in " Encyc. Brit." ; " Progress of Phys.,
1875—1908."
SCHWALBE, Prof, of Chem., Miner, and
Geognos., Roy. Forestry Acad., Eberswalde,
Ger.
SCHWALBE, ERNST, Ord. Prof, of Path.
Anat., Direc. of Path, and Path. Anat. lost.,
Univ. Rostock, Ger.
SCHWALBE, GUSTAV, Geh. Med. Rat,
Hofrat; Mem. Acad. Sci. Berlin; Prof, of Anat.
and Direc. of Anat. Inst., Univ. Strassburg.
Schwarzwaldstr. 39, Strassburg, Ger.
B. 1844. Educ. Univs. Zurich, Bonn, Berlin.
M.D. Hon. D.Sc. (Cantab.). Soc— Lcop.
Carol. Acad ; Acad. Sci., Stockholm; Hon.
Fell. Anthrop. Inst. G.B.
SCHWAPPACH, ADAM, Geh. Reg. -Rat;
Prof., Forestry Acad., and Direc. of Forest
Sect, of Exper. Station, Eberswalde, Ger.
Kaiser Friedrichstr. 22, Eberswalde, Ger.
B. 1851, Bamberg, j&dttc. Bamberg Gymn. ;
Aschaffenburg Forestry Acad. ; Munich Univ.
D. Oec. (Munich) ; Hon. Dr. (Vien. Agric.
H.Sch.). Soc. — Hon. Mem. Scott. Arboric,
Russ. Forest. Inst, and Assoc, of Russ. Foresters.
Books. — " Hist, of Forest and Game," 1887
2nd edn. 1891 ; " Guide to Wood Survey.,"
2nd edn. 1903 ; " Growth of normal Pines,"
1889; "Pines," 1890; "Beeches," 1893;
"Oaks," 1905; "Common Beech," 1911;
" Tables of Produce," 1912; " Measure Tables,"
jtly., 4th edn., 1912 ; " Forestry," 2nd edn.
1908 ; " Neudamm Forest," jtly., 4th edn.
1912.
SCHWARCENBERG-CZERNY, FRANCIS-
ZEK, Ord. Prof, of Geog., Cracow Univ.,
Austria.
SCHWARTZ, ALFRED, Staff In spec, of
Engnrg., Bd. of Educ, Whitehall, London.
"Redcliffe," Orpington, Eng.
B. 1868, London. Educ. Eastbourne ; King's
Coll. Lond. A.K.C., M.Sc. Tech. (Man.) ;
M.I.E.E. (Past Mem. of Counc.) ; A.M.I.C.E.
Late Head Elec. Engnrs. Dept., S.W. Lond.
Polytech. ; Prof, of Elec. Engnrg., Manchester
Univ. ; Prof, of Phys., Elec. Engnrg. Sch. of
Tech., Manchester.
Contrib. — " Low Tension Thermal Cutouts "
(J. Inst. E.E.); "Fuse Phenom." (lb.);
"Testing of Rubber for Elec. Work" (lb.);
"Corrugation of Rails "(/&.)
SCHWARTZ, CHARLES EDOUARD, Prof,
of Surg., Fac. Med., Univ. Paris.
B. 1852. Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Mem. Fr.
Acad. Med.
SCHWARTZ, ERNEST J., Demonstr. i"
Bot., King's Coll., London.
Broomwood, Sevenoaks, Eng.
B. 1869, Highbury, Lond. Educ. New Coll.,
Eastbourne ; King's Coll., Lond. ; St.
Catherine's Coll., Cambridge. M.A., B.Sc.
F.L.S. Late Direc. Lab., Roy. Bot. Soc,
Regent's Park.
Contrib. — " Observ. on Tumours of Veronica
518
Chamaidrys " (Annals of Bot., 1910) ; " Roo
Dis. of Juncaceae " (lb., 1910) ; " Life Hist,
and Cytol. of Sorosphaera Graminis " (lb.,
1911).
Plasmodiophoraceae, two new species.
SCHWARZ, E. F., Prof, of Bot., Forestry
Acad., Eberswalde ; Direc. of Plant Physiol.
Dept. of Forestry Expt. Stations in Prussia ;
Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Pfeilstr., Eberswalde, Ger.
SCHWARZ, ERNEST H. L., Prof, of Geol.,
Rhodes Univ. Coll., Grahamstown, S.A.
Emngeni, West Hill, P.O. Box 116, Grahams-
town, S. Africa.
B. 1873, Sydenham, Eng. Educ— West-
minster and Roy. Coll. Sci. London. A.R.C.S.
(Lond.) 1894. Soc— F.G.S. ; Geol. S.A. Late
Geol., Geol. Surv., C. Colony, 1896—1905.
Books. — " Causal Geol." ; " S. A. Geol."
Contrib. to Q.J. Ceol. Soc, Oeol. Mag. Lond.,
J. Geol. Chic, Oeol. Survey Memoirs Cape Town,
Records Albany Mus. Grahamstown, Rept. Sci.
Assoc S.A., Geog. J. Lond. on Causal geol.,
extension of planetismal hypoth. of origin of
earth and atmosph. from meteoritic gases,
S.A. Palaeozoic fossils, stratig. sequence in S.A.
SCHWARZ, HERMANN AMANDUS, Fell.
Berlin Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Maths, and Direc.
of Math. Seminary, Berlin Univ.
Humboldstr. 33, Grunewald, Berlin, Ger.
Ph.D. Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad.
SCHWARZSCHILD, KARL, Direc of Astio-
phys. Observ., Berlin-Potsdam; late Prof, of
Astron.. Univ. and Direc of Roy. Observ.,
Gottingen ; Ph.D. ; Assoc R.A.S.
SCHWATT, ISAAC JOACHIM, Prof, of Math.,
Univ. Penna., Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1867, Mitan, Russ. Ph.D. (Penna.) 1893.
Soc— Amer. Math. ; F.A.A. ; Ger. Math.
Contrib. on series, in Q.J. Math., Messenger
of Math., and in Eng. and Ger.
SCHWEIDLER, EGON Ritter v., Ord. Prof,
of Phys., Innsbruck Univ., Austria.
Bienerstr. 27, Innsbruck, Austria.
B. 1873, Vienna. Educ. Univ. Vienna.
Ph.D., 1895. Soc — Internat. Radium Stan-
dard Comm. ; Atmosph. Elec. Comm. of Assoc.
Acads. Late Priv. Doz., 1899, Extraord.
Prof., 1906—11, Vienna Univ.
Books.—" Atmospheric Elec." (jtly.), 1909 ;
" Textb. of Phys. for Pharm. Students," 1909 ;
«' Pract. Exercises," 1911.
SCHWEINFURTH, GEORG AUGUST, F.R.S. ,
Prof, of Bot. ; Hon. Pres. of Kediv. Geog. Soc,
Cairo, Egypt.
Summer Address : — Kaiser Friedrichstr. 8,
Schoeneberg, Berlin, Ger.
B. 1836. -Soc— Hon. F.R.S., F.R.G.S.,
F.Z.S., F.L.S., Scot. Geog.. Pharm.
SCHWEINITZ, GEORGE EDMUND de, Prof,
of Ophthalm., Univ. Pennsylvania.
1705, Walnut Street, Philadelphia, Pa.,
U.S.A.
B. 1858, Philadelphia. A.M., M.D. (Penna.).
Soc— Amer. Med. Assoc. (P.P. Ophthalm.
Sect.) ; Penna. State Med. ; Phila. Acad. ;
Phila. Med. ; Phila. Path. ; Amer. Ophthalm. ;
Phila. Neurol. ; Phila. Coll. Physicians (P.P.) ;
Amer. Phil. ; etc.
Books. — " Dis. of Eye," 7 edns. : " Amer.
Textb. of Dis. of Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat,"
jtly.; "Toxic Amblyop." Contrib.— Nume-
rous.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
SCUDDER
SCHWEITZER, A., Tit. Prof, of Phys.,
Polytech. Zurich.
Gladbachstr. 33, Zurich, IV., Switz.
SCHWEND, KARL, Ord. Prof, of Bridge
Building, Tech. Sch., Stuttgart, Ger.
SCHWENDENER, SIMON, Fell. Berlin Acad-
Sci. ; Prof, of Bot., Berlin Univ., Ger.
Matthaikirchstr. 28, Berlin, Ger.
F.-M. Linn. Soc, Lond. ; Fell. Danish
Acad. Sci. ; etc.
SCHWENDIMANN, FRITZ, Ord. Prof, of
Surg., Univ. Berne.
Hallerstr. 37, Berne, Switz.
SCHWENINGER, ERNST, Geh. Med. Rat.
Mendelsohnstr. 5, Munich 44, Ger.
B. Oberpfalz. Educ. Gymn. Regensburg ;
Univs. Munich, Strassburg, Vienna. Late Prof,
of Gen. Path, and Therapy and Hist. Med.,
Berlin Univ.
Book. — " Collected Works." Contrib. —
Numerous.
SCOFIELD, HERBERT HENRY, Assist. Prof,
in Materials Testing, Purdue Univ., Lafayette,
Ind., U.S.A.
B. 1880, Bemus Point, N.Y. Educ. State
Norm. Coll. Fredonia, N.Y. ; Cornell Univ.
M.E. (Cornell) 1905. Soc— Internat. and
Amer. Testing Materials ; Ind. Engnrg. ;
Purdue C.E.
Books. — " Instr. for Expts. in Materials
Testing," jtly., 1911. Contrib.—" Tests of
cement mortars when mixed with oils " (Proc
Ind. Engnrg. Soc, 1911) ; " Strength of
concrete building blocks " (Proc Ind. Acad.
Sci., 1910) ; " Strength of brick piers " (Ind.
Engnrg. Soc, 1909) ; " Instr. in a Materials
Testing Lab." (Proc Amer. S.P.E.E., 1912).
SCOTT, ALEXANDER, F.R.S., Supt., Davy-
Faraday Lab., Albemarle St., London, W.
B. 1853. M.A. (Cantab.); D.Sc. (Edin.).
Soc— F.R.S.E. ; F.C.S.
SCOTT, CHARLOTTE AUGAS, Prof, of Maths.,
Bryn Mawr, Pa., U.S.A., since 1888.
B. 1858, Lincoln, Eng. Educ Girton,
B.S. 1882, Sc.D. 1885 (Lond.). Soc— Amer.
Math. ; Edinburgh Math. ; Lond. Math. ; Ger.
Math. ; Hon. Mem. Amsterdam Math. ; Math.
Palermo. Late Lect. Maths., Girton Coll. ;
Assoc. Prof. Maths., Bryn Mawr, 1885—88.
SCOTT, DUKTNFIELD HENRY, F.R.S. ;
Botanist ; For. Sec, Roy. Soc.
East Oakley House, Basingstoke, Eng.
B. 1854, London. Educ Christ Church,
Oxford. M.A. (Oxon.) 1882; LL.D. (Aber.)
1906; Ph.D. (Wurz.) 1881; Hon. D.Sc. (Mane.)
1912; Roy. Med. Roy. Soc, 1906. Soc—
F.L.S. (P.P.); F.G.S. ; F.R.M.S. (P.P.);
F.R.H.S. ; F.-M. Danish Acad. Sci. and Upsala
Sci. ; Corresp. Mem. Roy. Bavarian Acad. Sci. ;
etc Late Assist. Prof. Bot., Univ. Coll., Lond. ;
Prof. Bot., Roy. Coll. Sci., Lond. ; Hon. Keeper
of Jodrell Lab., Roy. Gard., Kew.
Books. — " Introd. to Struct. Bot.," Part 1,
8th edn., 1912, Part 2, 6th edn., 1912 ; " Studies
in Fossil Bot.," 2nd edn., 1908 — 09 ; " Evolution
of Plants," 1911 ; " Palaeobot. (Palaeozoic) in
Encyc. Brit., 10 and 11 ; " Paleont. Record-
Plants," in " Darwin and Mod. Sci.," 1909.
Contrib. — " Struct, and Affinities of Fossil
Plants from Palaeozoic Rocks " (Phil. Trans.,
1897 — 1905) ; " Present Position of Palaeozoio
Bot." (Progressus Ret botanicae, 1907); and
many others.
SCOTT, GILBERT SHAW, Sec, Inst, of
Metals, Caxton House, Tothill St., London, S.W.
B. 1884, Walsall. Educ Queen Mary's Sch.,
Walsall ; Birmingham Univ. M.Sc ; Mem.
Iron and Steel Inst.
Contrib. — " Case- Hardening " (J. Iron and
Steel Inst., 1907), etc.
SCOTT, J. D., Agric Inspec, Board of Agric,
Edinburgh, Scot.
SCOTT, J. H., M.D., Prof, of Anat., Univ.
Otago, Dunedin, N.Z.
SCOTT, ROBERT HENRY, F.R.S. ; late Sec
to Met. Counc
6, Elm Park Gardens, London, S.W.
B. 1833. M.A., D.Sc (Dub.) ; Off. Leg. Hon.
Fr. ; Ord. Coron. Ferr. Aust. Soc— F.Z.S. ;
Fell. Roy. Met. ; Acad. Caes. Leop. ; Fr. Met. ;
Imper. Reg. Zool. Bot. ; Aust. Met. ; Ger.
Met. ; Corresp. Mem. Isis, Dresden, etc. Late
Mem. Counc. Rov. Soc, 1900 — 02.
SCOTT, ROBERT JULIAN, Prof, of Engnrg.,
Canterbury Coll., Christchurch, N.Z.
SCOTT, S. GEOFFREY, Dem. of Histol., Univ.
Oxford.
20, Charlbury Road, Oxford, Eng.
B. 1875, London. Educ. Clifton ; Magdalen
Coll., Oxford ; St. Thos. Hosp. London. B.M.,
M.A. (Oxon.) 1902. Soc —Roy. Med. ; Path.
G.B. ; Physiol. London ; Biochem. ; Dyers
and Colour. Late Dem. of Path., Univ. Leeds.
Contrib. — " Change of type in Leukaemia "
(Lancet, 1907) ; " Obstruction atrophy of
Pancreas " (J. Path, and Bact., 1906) ;
" Romanowsky staining for blood cells"
(Folia Haemat., 1911); "Successive double
staining for histol. purposes " (J. Path, and
Bact., 1912).
SCOTT, WALTER DILL, Prof, of Psychol,
and Direc of Psychol. Lab., Northwestern
Univ., Evanston, 111., U.S.A.
619, Cook Street, Evanston, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1869, Cooks ville, 111. Educ Pub. Schs. ;
Univs. Illinois State Norm., Northwestern,
Leipzig. B.A. (N.W.) 1895; Ph.D. (Leip.)
1900. Soc. — Amer. Psychol. Assoc
Books. — " Psychol, of Advertising," 1908 ;
"Influencing Men in Business," 1911; "In-
creasing Hum. Efficiency in Business," 1911.
SCOTT, WILLIAM BERRYMAN, Mem. Nat.
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Geol. and Paleont.,
Princeton Univ., N.J., U.S.A.
56, Bayard Lane, Princeton, N.J., U.S.A.
B. 1858, Cincinnati, O. A.B. (Prince.) 1877 ;
Ph.D. (Heid.) 1880: LL.D. (Penna.) 1906;
Sc.D. (Harv.) 1909; Hon. Sc.D. (Oxon.) 1912.
Soc— Amer. Phil. ; F.G.S. ; F.L.S. ; C.M.Z.S.
Late Assist. Geol., Princeton Univ.
Books. — " Introd. to Geol." ; " Mammals of
W. Hemisphere " ; Ed. and joint-author,
" Repts. of Princeton Univ. Exped. to Pata-
gonia," 8 vols. Contrib. — About 60, on
paleont., etc.
SCRIVEN, E. G. E., Under Sec, Dept. of
Agric, Queensland, Australia.
SCRIVENOR, J. B., Geol., Fed. Malay States.
SCUDDER, FRANK, Water Analyst, Factory
Dept., Home Office, London ; Sci. Adviser to
Mersey and Irwell Joint Comm. ; F.I.C.
44, Mosely St., Manchester, Eng.
SCUDDER, SAMUEL HUBBARD, F.R.S.
Can. ; Mem. Nat. Acad. Sci. ; Entomol. ; late
Paleont., U.S. Geol. Surv., 1886—92.
156, Brattle St., Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1837, Boston, Mass. A.M. 1860, Hon.
Sc.D. 1890 (Williams); B.S. (Harv.) 1862;
519
SCUKIN
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
LL.D. (Pitts.) 1890. Soc— Amer. Phil. ; Amer.
Acad. ; Amer. Assoc. ; Hon. Mem. Lond.
Entom. ; Hon. Mem. Zool., London ; Vienna
Zool. Bot. ; Hon. Mem. Entom., St. Peters-
burg ; Imper. Nat., Moscow ; Belg. Entom. ;
Hague Entom. ; Hon. Mem. Madrid Nat. Hist. ;
Argentina Zool. Late Custodian, Boston Soc.
Nat. Hist., 1864 — 70 ; Assist. Librarian, Har-
vard Univ., 1879—82.
SCUKIN, NIKOLAJ LEONIDOVlC, Emer.
Prof, of Meek., Tech. Inst. Emperor Nicholas I.,
St. Petersburg, Russ.
SEABROOK, ARTHUR HUGH, Mem. Counc,
Inst. Elec. Engnrs.
Marylebone Electric Supply, 19 & 20,
York Place, W., London, Eng.
SEARES, FREDERICK HANLEY, Supt.
Computing Div., Mt. Wilson Solar Observ.,
Pasadena, Cal., U.S.A., since 1909.
B. 1873, Cassopolis, Mick. Educ. Univs.
California, Berlin, Paris. B.S. (Cal.) 1895.
Soc. — Amer. Astron. and Astropkys. ; Amer.
Assoc. ; Pacific Astron. ; Ger. Astron. ; Fr.
Astron. Late Prof, of Astron. and Direc. of
Laws Observ., Univ. of Mo., 1901—09.
Books. — "Bull, of Laws Observ., vol. 1";
" Pract. Astron. for Engnrs."
SEARLE, ARTHUR, Emer. Phillips Prof.
of Astron., Harvard Univ., Cambridge, Mass.,
U.S.A.
41, Concord A v., Cambridge, Mass, U.S.A.
B. 1837, London. A.M. (Harv.) 1859.
Soc. — Fell. Amer. Acad. Late Assist, Harvard
Coll. Observ., 1869—83; Assist. Prof, of
Astron., 1883—87, Prof., 1887—1912, Harvard
Univ.
Books. — " Outlines of Astron.," 1874, 2nd
edn., 1875; "Essays," 1910; "Annals of
Harvard Coll. Observ.," vols. LXIL, LXV.—
LXVII. Arts. — "Zodiacal Light" in "Ann.
Harv. Coll. Observ.." vol. XIX. ; " Meridian
Observ." (lb., XXXIII.) ; "Theory of Com-
bination of Observ." (lb., LX.). Contrib. —
" Zodiacal Light " (Proc. Amer. Acad., XIX.) ;
"Phases of Moon" (lb., XIX.); " Econ. of
Solar radiation " (lb., XXIV.) ; etc.
SEARLE, G. F. C, F.R.S. ; Senior Demonstr.,
Cavendish Lab., and Lcct. in Physics ; Fell, of
Peterhouse, Cambridge Univ., Eng.
Wyncote, Hills Road, Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1864, Cambridge. Educ. Privately, and
Peterhouse, Cambridge. M.A. 1901 ; Sc.D.
1911 (Cantab). Soc— F.R.S. ; Cambridge,
Phil. ; Phys. London ; Optical.
Booh — " Exper. Elasticity." Conlrib. —
" Problems in Elec. Convection " (Phil. Trans.,
1896) ; " Meas. of magnetic hysteresis," with
T. G. Bedford (lb., 1902) ; " Studies in magnetic
testing" (Proc. Inst. E. E.. 1904) ; etc.
SEASEORE, CARL EMIL, Prof, of Psychol.,
Head of Dcpt. of Phil, and Psychol., Dean of
Grad. Coll., State Univ. of Iowa.
211, Liberal Arts Building, Iowa City,
la., U.S.A.
B. 1866, Morlunda, Sweden. B.A. (Gustavus
Adolphus Coll.) 1891 ; Ph.D. (Yale) 1895.
Soc. — Western Phil. Assoc. (P.P.) ; Amer.
Psychol. Assoc. (P.P.).
Books. — " Elem. Expts. in Psychol." j
" Psychol, in Daily Life." Contrib. — " Normal
illusions " ( Yale Studies, 1897) ; " Localiz. of
Sound " (la. Studies in Psychol, 1900) ;
" Mental work " (76., 1905) ; " Psychol, of
music" (Psychol. Rev. Monographs, No. 63,
1910).
520
Inv. Tonoscope ; Spark Chronoscope ;
Psychergograph ; Audiometer ; Sound Peri-
meter ; Multiple Recorder ; etc.
SEAVER, FRED JAY, Cur., and Ed. of J.,
New York Bot. Garden, N.Y. City, U.S.A.,
since 1911.
B. 1877, Webster Co., Iowa. Educ. Univs.
Cbicago, Iowa, Columbia. B.S. (Morningside
Coll., la.) 1902; M.S. (Iowa) 1904, Pk.D.,
1912. Soc. — Iowa Acad.; Amer. Pkytopatk. ;
Torrey Bot. Club ; Amer. Bot. ; Columbia
Univ. Biocbem. Assoc; Sigma Xi. Late Prof.
Biol., 1906, la. Wesleyan Univ.; Assist. Prof.
Bot., N. Dakota Agric. Coll., and Mycol. to
Agric. Exper. Sta., 1907—08; Direc. Lab., N.Y.
Bot. Garden, 1908—11.
Contrib. — "Iowa Discomycetes " (Bull. Lab.
Nat. Hist. State Univ. la., 1910) ; " Hypo-
creales " (N. Amer. Flora, 1910) ; " Studies in
Pyropkilous Fungi — I. II. Mycologia," 1909
— 10 ; " New Species of Sphaerosoma " (J.
Mycol., 1905). Assoc. Ed. Mycologia, since
1909.
SEBELEEN, JOHN, Fell. Norweg. Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Chem., Agric. Coll., Aas, Norway.
B. 1858, Copenhagen. Educ. Polytech.
Inst., Copenhagen. Gold medal (Copen.) 1883.
Late Assist. Chem., Agric. Coll., 1881, Agric.
Expt. Station, 1883, Copenhagen ; Prof, of
Dairy Chem., Roy. Agric. Coll., Ultima, Sweden,
1885—89.
Books.— " Hist, of Atomic Weights" 1884 ;
" Man. on Artificial Manures," 1907 ; " Textb.
on Inorg. Chem. for Students," 1910; " Elem.
Textb. on Chem. for Agric. Schs.," 1912.
Conlrib. — Chem. of milk and dairy feeding and
feeding stuffs, artificial manures and tkeir
effects, pkotochem. effect of sunshine, anal,
chem. of cellulose and nitrogen, in J. of Physiol.,
Phil. Mao. and native and foreign J.
Inv. — Automatic pipette for measuring
acids.
SEBERT, HYPPOLYTE, General (ret.);
Mem. Inst. Fr. (Mech. Sect.) ; Pres., Bibliog.
Bur., Paris ; Pres., Bur. Internat. Bibliog.
Inst., Brussels.
Rue Bremontier, No. 14, Paris, XVII .
SEBILEAU, PIERRE MARIE GUILLAUME
HONORE, Prof of Laryngol., Univ. Paris;
Mem. Fr. Acad. Med.
SEDERHOLM, JAKOB JOHANNES, Direc,
Geol. Survey of Finland.
Boulevardsgatan 29, Helsingfors, P'inland.
B. 1863, Helsingfors. Ph.D. (Hels.) ; Hon.
Ph.D. (Christiania). Soc. — Finn. Sci. ; Corresp.
Acad. Sci., Petersb. ; For. Corresp. Geol.
London ; Corresp. Roy. Scott. Geog. ; Geog.
and Anthrop. Stockholm; Geog. Geneva; etc.
Books. — " Archcean Sediment. Rocks in S.W.
Finland," 1899 ; " Granite and Gneiss," 1907 ;
" Volcanic Rocks," 1909. Art.— " Geo!, of
Finland and Fennoscandia " in Atlas de Fin-
lande, 1910.
SEDGWICK, WILLIAM THOMPSON, Prof,
of Biol., Mass. Inst. Tecknol., Boston, Mass.,
U.S.A. ; Cur., Lowell Inst., Boston, since 1897 ;
Mem. Advis. Bd., U.S. Pub. Healtk and Mar.
Hosp. Service, since 1902.
B. 1855, W. Hartford, Conn. Pk.B. 1877,
Hon. Sc.D. 1909 (Yale) ; Pk.D. (Hopkins) 1881.
Soc. — Amer. Assoc ; Amer. Acad. ; Amer.
Bact. ; Amer. Nat. ; New Eng. Water Works
Assoc. Late Assoc. Prof. Biol., Johns Hopkins
Univ. ; P.P. Amer. Nat. Soc, 1901 ; Amer.
Bact., 1900 ; New Eng. Water Works, Assoc
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
SELLING
SEE, MARC, Mem. Fr. Acad. Med. (Anat.
and Physiol. Sect.); Off. Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Off.
Pub. Instr. Fr.
B. 1827, Ribeauville, Alsace.
SEE, THOMAS JEFFERSON JACKSON,
Prof, of Math., U.S. Navy, since 1899.
U.S. Naval Observ., Mare Island, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1866, Montgomery City, Mo. A.M., Ph.D.
1892. Soc — Fell. Amer. Assoc, etc. Late
Instr. in Charge, Dept. Astron., Chicago Univ.,
1893—96 ; Astron., Lowell Observ., 1896—98.
SEELIGER, HUGO v., Mem. Bavarian Acad.
Sei ; Prof, of Astron. and Direc. of Observ.,
Munich, and Univ. Bavaria.
B. 1849, Biala, Aust. Educ. Teschen Gymn. ;
Univs. of Heidelberg, Leipzig. Ph.D. (Leip.)
1871. Mem. Acads. of Munich, Berlin, Gottin-
gen, Vienna, Budapest, Washington, Rome,
Christiania, Upsala, Haarlem, Lund. Mem.
Astron. Soc. Lond. Late Observ., Bonn ;
Direc. Observ., Gotha.
Books. — " Annals of Munich Observ.," 4 vols. ;
" Theory of Heliometers." Gontrib. — 130.
SEGALE, MARIO, Prof, of Path., Univ.
Genoa, Italy ; Chief Ed., Patholoqico.
Via Innocenzo Fragoni 4, Genoa, Italy.
B. 1880. Laureate, 1903, Doz. 1906 (Genoa).
Soc. — Genoa Acad. Med.
Books. — " Regeneration of Nerves," 1903 ;
" Applic. of Phys. Chem. in Pathol.," 1905—8;
" Anaphylaxis," 1909—11 ; " Cholera," 1912.
SEGAR, HUGH WILLIAM, Prof., since 1894,
of Math., Mem. Counc. 1913, Univ. Coll.,
Auckland, N.Z.
" Lynedoch," St. Stephen's Avenue, Auck-
land, N.Z.
B. 1868, Liverpool. Educ. Liverpool Coll. ;
Trin. Coll. Cambridge. Late Lect. on Math.,
Univ. Wales, Aberystwyth, 1893—4 ; Pres.,
Auckland Inst., 1900, 1912.
SEGRE, CORRADO, Mem. Acads. Turin and
Lincei ; Prof, of Higher Geom., Turin Univ.,
Italy.
Corso Vittorio Emanuele 85, Turin, Italy.
B. 1863, Saluzzo. Educ. Turin. Dr. Math.
(Turin) 1883. Soc— Acads. Milan, Venice,
Bologna, Erlangen, Cambridge, Brussels, Copen-
hagen.
Contrib. on Geom. to Acads. Turin and
Lincei, and to Math. Ann. Ann. di Mat.,
Rendic. Palermo., etc.
SEIDELL, ATHERTON, Chem., Hyg. Lab.,
U.S. Public Health and Marine Hosp. Service,
Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
25th and E. Streets, N.W., Washington,
D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1878, Hartwell, Ga. B.S. (Georgia)
1899 ; M.S. (G. Wash.) 1901 ; Ph.D. (Hopkins)
1903. Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. Chem. ; Assoc.
Offic. Agric. Chem. ; Chem. Wash, {late Sec).
Book. — " Solub. of Inorg. and Org. Sub-
stances," 1907, reprinted 1911. Contrib. —
Over 30, on chem. and pharmacol.
SEIDLITZ, G. v., Univ. Doz. in Zool., Eben-
hausen, near Munich, Ger. ; Mem. Leop. Carol.
Acad.
SEIFERT, OTTO, Prof, of Nose and Laryng.
Polyclin., Wiirzburg Univ.
Wiirzburg, Bavaria ; Friedenstr. 31.
B. 1853, Bimbach. Educ. Univs. Erlangen,
Wiirzburg. M.D. ; Kt. of Baden (1st CI.);
Corresp. Mem. Fr. Soc. Otol. Rhinol.
Books. — " Receipt Pocketbk. for Children's
Dis." ; Ed. Gerhardt's " Children's Dis." ;
"Med.-Clin. Diag." (with Miiller), 13th edn. ;
" Atlas of Histo-Path. of Nose " (with Kahn).
Arts, in Lesser's Encyc, Heymann's Handb.,
Schroder-Blumenfeld's ': Handb. d. Therap.";
Katz and Blumenfeld's " Handb. d. Exper.
Chirurg." Contrib. to Internal. Centralbl.
Vienna, Rev. de Laryng., Archiv. f. Dermatol.,
Dermatol. Woch., Wiirzb. Abh., etc.
SEITZ, LUDWIG, Prof, of Obstet. and
Gynaec, Erlangen Univ., Ger.
B. 1872. Educ. Augsburg Gymn. Univs. of
Munich, Heid., Berlin. M.D. ; Mem. Med.
Assoc, Munich. Late Lect. Munich.
Book. — " Foetal Heart-Sounds during Birth."
Arts, in v. Winckcl's " Handbk. d. Geburtsh."
Contrib. — "Increase of Myomia " (Munich
Med. Wochenschr., 1911); "Clinic and Stats,
of Eclampsia " (Arch. f. Gynaec, 1908) ;
" Intracranial Bleeding in Newly-born " (lb.,
1907), etc
SELBY, ARTHUR LAIDLAW, Prof, of Phys.,
Univ. S. Wales, Cardiff.
B. 1861. Educ. Queen's Coll. Oxford. M.A.
Soc— F.R.A.S.
SELER, EDUARD, Fell. Berlin Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Amer. Languages, Archaeol. and
Ethnol., Univ. ; Direc. of Amer. Dept., Roy.
Ethnog. Museum, Berlin.
Kaiser Wilhelmstr. 3, Steglitz, Berlin, Ger.
B. 1849, Crossen a.O. Educ. Crossen ;
Berlin ; Breslau. Ph.D. (Leipzig) 1887. Soc.
— Berlin Anthrop. ; Hon. Fell. Roy. Anthrop.
Inst. G. B. and I. ; Corresp. Roy. Span. Acad. ;
Hon. Fell. Mus. Mexico ; Anthrop. Vienna ;
Amer. Fr. ; Antonio Alzate ; Corresp. Swed.
Anthrop. Geog. ; Ital. Anthrop. ; Mex. Geog.
Books. — "Conjugations of Maya Language,"
1886 ; " Travels," 1887 ; " Wall-Pictures of
Palaste of Mitla," 1895 ; " Codex Borgia,"
3 vols , 1904, 1906, 1908 ; " Ancient American
Languages," 1902 ; Collected works, 1902,
1904, 1908.
SELIGMANN, C. G., Prof, of Ethnol., London
Sch. of Economics, Clare Market, London, W.C.
SELL, WILLIAM JAMES, F.R.S., Sen.
Demonstr. and Univ. Lect. in Chem., Cambridge.
M.A., Sc.D. (Cantab.) ; F.I.C.
11, Downing Grove, Cambridge, Eng.
SELLERS, MATTHEW BACON, Chairman,
Tech. Bd. of Aeronautical Soc. ; Mem. of.
Aerodynamic Comm. of Aero Club of Amer.
801, N. Arlington Av., Baltimore, Md.,
U.S.A.
B. Baltimore. Educ Baltimore, Gottingen,
Philadelphia, Cambridge, Mass. LL.B. (Harv.).
Soc. — Aeronaut. ; Aero Club, Amer.
Contrib. — " Lift and Drift of Arched Sur-
faces " (Sci. Amer. Supp., 1908) ; " Centre of
Pressure on Arched Surfaces " (Amer. Aeronaut.,
1910) ; " Interfer. of Aeroplane Surfaces "
(lb., 1910) ; " Notes on Aeroplane Propellers "
(lb., 1910).
Inv. new type of aeroplane.
SELLHEIM, H., Prof, of Obstet. and Gynaec,
Tubingen Univ., Ger. Inv. New Type of Aero-
plane.
SELLING, EDWARD, Emer. Prof, of Maths.,
Wiirzburg Univ.
Linprunstr. 62, Munich, Ger.
B. 1834, Ansbach. Educ. Ansbach, Munich,
Gottingen. Ph.D. (Mun.) 1859. Soc— Ger.
Math. Assoc. ; Assoc Knowledge of Insur.
Books. — " Tables relating to Survivorships,"
1880 ; " New Computing Machine," 1887.
Contrib. — " Binary and Ternary Quadratic
Forms" (J. f. Math., 1873); "Quadratic
521
SELYS-LONGCHAMPS
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Forms applied to Crystallog." (J. des Math.,
1877) ; " Formula for Empiric Series " (J. /.
Math., 1890) ; " New Computing Machine "
{Zeitschr.f. Math. u. Phys., 1905).
Calc. machine, 1912.
SELYS-LONGCHAMPS, MARC DE, Assist.
Prof, of Zool. at Brussels Univ.
61, Avenue Jean Linden, Brussels, Belgium.
B. 1875, Paris. Educ. Liege. D.Sc. (Liege)
1901. Soc— Zool. Belgium ; Ger. Zool. ; Fr.
Assoc. Anat.
Contrib.—" Phoronis " to "Fauna and Flora
of Gulf of Naples " ; and on Tunicata and
Petromyzon to Archiv. d. Biol., Mem. Acad.
Belg., Wiss. Meeresuntersuch., etc.
SEMMLER, F. WILHELM, Direc. of Org.
Chem. Inst., Tech. H. Sch., Breslau.
Mozartstr. 15, Breslau XVI., Ger.
B. 1860, Hochzeit, Brandenburg. Educ.
Strassburg, Breslau. Ph.D. (Bresl.) 1887.
Late Univs. Berlin, Greifswald.
Book. — " Ethereal Oils Constit." Contrib. to
Ber. Chem. Ces. on synth. of ether, oils.
SEMON, Sir FELIX, K.C.V.O. ; late Physician
Extraord. to Edward VII. ; Physician Dis.
Throat, St. Thomas's Hosp. Lond. ; Founder
and for 25 years Ed. of Semon's Internat.
Centralb. f. Laryng., Rhinol. etc."
Rignalls, Great Missenden, Bucks., Eng.
M.D. (Ber.) 1873; F.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1885;
Knt. Prussian Ord. Crown (2nd Class) and Red
Eagle (3rd Class); Comdr., Ord. Isabella la
Catolica ; Ord. Medjidie (2nd Class) ; Star of
Zanzibar (1st Class). Soc.— Fell. Roy. Med.
(Hon. Mem. Laryng. Sect.) ; Mem. Brit. Med.
Assoc. ; Hon. Pres., Madrid Laryng. ; Hon. Fell.
Berlin, Munich, Ital., Vienna, and Dresden
Med. ; Span. Med. Chir. Acad. ; Corresp. Fell.
Imper. and Roy. Phys. Vienna ; Swedish Med. ;
Hung. Roy. Phys. ; P.P. Laryng. Sect., Brit.
Med. Assoc, 1888 and 1895.
Contrib. to Phil. Trans., Allbutt's " Syst.
Med.," Heath's " Diet. Surg.," Heymann's
" Handbk. d. Laryng.," Lancet and Brit. Med.
J., Trans, of various Socs., etc.
SEMON, RICHARD, Zool.
Hohenzollernstr. 130, Munich, Ger.
B. 1859, Berlin. Educ. Gymn. Berlin ;
Univs. Jena, Heidelberg. Ph.D. ; Prof. Soc. —
Leop. Carol. Acad. ; F.Z.S. Late Prof, of Anat.,
Univ. Jena.
Books.— "In the Australian Bush," 1899;
" Zool. Travels in Australia and Malay Archip.,"
1893—1913; "Transmiss. of Acquired Charact."
1912.
SEN, JITENDRANATH, Sen. Prof, of Phys.
Sci., City Coll., Calcutta ; Prof of Chem., Nat.
Med. Coll., Calcutta.
25, Muddun Mohun Sen's St., Calcutta, India.
B. 1875, Calcutta. Educ. Hindu Sch., Pres.
Coll. Sci. Assoc, and City Coll., Calcutta. M.A.
(Calcutta) 1897. Late Prof., Phys. Sci.,
Maths, and Logic, Albert Coll. and Cent. Coll. ,
Calcutta from 1897—1903.
Books. — " Lect. Notes on Urine Anal." ;
" Lect. Notes on Trigonom. and Mechs." Con-
trib.— " Response in Living Bodies to Elec.
Stimulus " (Calcutta Univ Mag., 1907).
SENECAL, CLOVIS OMER, Geographer, etc.,
Geol. Survey, Dept. of Mines, Ottawa, Ont.,
Canada ; Mem. of Geog. Board of Canada.
B. 1863, Ste. Julie, Quebec. Educ. Montreal.
C.E. (Polytech. Montreal) 1883; B.App.Sc.
(Laval) 1890.
522
SENIER, ALFRED, Prof, of Chem. and Mem.
of Gov. Body, Univ. Coll., Galway; Senator,
N.U.I. ; Pres., Sect. B., Brit. Assoc.
Gurthard House, Galway, Irel.
B. 1853, Burnley, Lanes. Educ. Privately,
and Univs. of Wisconsin, Michigan and Berlin.
M.D. (Mich.) 1874 ; Ph.D. (Ber.) 1887 ; Hon.
D.Sc. (R.U.I.) 1908; F.I.C. 1878. Soc —
F.C.S. Lond. and Berlin ; M.R.I.A. ; Hon.
Mem. Aristotelian Soc. Late Demonstr. Chem.
Pharm. Soc, 1874—82 ; Research Student
with Hofmann, Berlin, 1884 — 87 ; in Charge
of Chem., Queen's Coll., Cork, 1890—91.
Essay. — " University and Tech. Training,"
1910. Arts. — " Cyanic Acids," Watt's " Diet,
of Chem.," 1910 ; Sect, in Chem. of Drugs,
Thorpe's " Diet, of Chem." Contrib. — Chiefly
on Org. Chem. to Trans. Chem. Soc. and Ber.
Chem. Oes.
SENTER, GEORGE, Reader in Chem. in
Univ. of London; Lect. on Chem., St. Mary's
Hosp. Med. Sch. ; Lect. on Phys. Chem.,
Sir John Cass Tech. Inst.
21, Baalbec Rd., Highbury, London, N.
B. 1874, Kildrummy, Aberdeensh. Educ.
Pharm. Soc Sch. ; Univ. Coll. Lond. ; Univs.,
Leipzig, Gottingen. Ph.D. (Leip.) ; D.Sc
(Lond.). Soc. — Chem., London and Berlin ;
Faraday (Mem. Counc). Late Examr. Chem.,
R.C.P., R.C.S.
Books. — " Outlines of Phys. Chem.," 3rd
edn., 1912 ; " Text-bk. of Inorg. Chem.,"
1911. Contrib. on Bio-Chem. and Phys. Chem.,
in J. Chem. Soc, Zeitschr. f. Phys. Chem., J.
Phys. Chem., Trans. Faraday Soc, etc.
SENTER, HERBERT, Head, Dept. of Chem.,
Omaha High Sch. since 1897 ; Pres., Nebraska
Sect., Amer. Chem. Soc.
4204, Harney St., Omaha, Neb., U.S.A.
B. 1868, Omaha, Neb. Educ. Nebraska
Univ. ; Heidelberg. B.Sc (Neb.) 1893 ;
Ph.D. (Heid.) 1896. Soc.— Amer. Chem. ;
Amer. Assoc. ; Nat. Educ. ; Nat. Geog.
Late Sec, 1905, Pres., 1906, 1907, Dept. Sci.
Instr., N.E.A.
Book. — " Pseudo-Cumenols," 1896.
SEQUEIRA, Prof, of Math., Univ. Lisbon,
Portugal.
SEQUEntA, JAS. HARRY, Physician, Skin
Dept., Lect. on Dermat., and Med. Off. Light
Dept., London Hosp. ; Dermat., Radium Inst. ;
Physician, Tower Hamlets Disp.
8a, Manchester Square, London, W.
Educ. London Hosp. ; Vienna, Copenhagen.
M.D. (Lond.) 1891 ; F.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1905 ;
F.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1893. Soc— Fell. Roy. Med. ;
Fell, (late Orator) Hunt. ; Brit. Med. Assoc.
Books. — Transl. and Ed. of Finsen's " Photo-
therapy," 1901; "Dis. of Skin," 1911. Art.
— " Rodent Ulcer," " Dis. of Hair and Nails "
in " Index of Treatm.," 1908 ; " Lupus " in
"Tuberc in Infancy and Childh.," 1908;
" Tuberc. of Skin " in " Allbutt's Syst. Med."
Contrib. — " Treatm. of rodent ulcer by X-Rays "
(Brit. Med. J., 1900) ; " Varieties of ringworm
and their treatm." (lb., 1906); "Treatm. of
cancer by radio-therapy and radium " (Internat.
Surg. Cong., 1908).
SERGENT, EDMOND, Direc. of Pasteur Inst,
of Algeria, Algiers.
B. 1876, Philippeville. M.D. (Paris). Soc.
—Biol. Paris ; Fr. Trop. Path.
Contrib. on microbiol., trop. path, and hyg.
to Ann. Inst. Pasteur, C.R. Acad. Sci., C.R. Soc.
Biol., C.R. Soc. Path, exotique, etc.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
SHARPLES
SERGI, GIUSEPPE, Prof, of Anthrop. and
Direc. of Anthrop Inst., Rome Univ., Italy.
B. 1841, Messina. Educ. Messina, Bologna.
Hon. Fell. Roy. Anthrop. Inst., London.
Books. — "Origin of Europ. Peoples and their
Relation to those of Af., Asia and Oceania,"
1908; "Man, his Origin, Variation and Geog.
Distrib.," 1911; "Human Origins: Paleont.
Researches," 1912.
SETCHELL, WILLIAM ALBERT, Prof, of
Bot., California Univ., Berkeley, Cal.,
U.S.A.
B. 1864, Norwich, Conn. Educ. Univs.
Yale, Harvard. A.B. (Yale) 1887 ; M.A. 1888,
Ph.D. 1890 (Harv.). Soc— Acads. Sci.,
Washington and California.
Books. — " Lab. Practice in Bot." Contrib.
on Algae and Fungi to Cal. Public, in Bot., etc.
SEVER, GEORGE FRANCIS, Elec. Engnr.,
Dept. of Water Supply, Gas and Elec, City
of New York.
Room 1724, 13, Park Row, New York, N.Y.,
U.S.A.
B. 1866, Cambridge, Mass. Educ. Cambridge
High Sch. ; Mass. Inst. Technol. M.Sc.
(Colum.) 1906. Soc. — Amer. Assoc. ; Amer.
Inst. E.E. ; S.P.E.E. Late Prof. Elec. Engnrg.,
Columbia Univ., N.Y.
Book. — " Lab. and Factory Tests in Elec.
Engnrg. " (with F. Townsend).
SEVERI, FRANCESCO, Corresp. Acad. Lincei ;
Prof, of App. Geom. and Direc. of Cabinet,
Padua Univ., Italy.
SEWALL, HENRY, Prof, of Med., Univ.
of Colorado.
1360, Vine St., Denver, Col., U.S.A.
B. 1855, Winchester, Va. Educ. Univs.
of Johns Hopkins, Wesleyan, Middletown,
and Denver. B.S. (Wes.) 1876; Ph.D.
(Hopkins) 1879; Hon. M.D. (Mich.) 1888.
M.D. (Den.) 1889. Soc. —Amer. Physicians ;
Amer. Physiol. ; Amer. Climatol. Assoc. ;
Amer. Med. Assoc. Late Assoc. Biol., Johns
Hopkins Univ. ; Prof. Physiol. Univs. of
Michigan and Denver.
Contrib. to Buck's " Ref. Handbk. of Med.
Sci." ; Howell's " Amer. Text-bk. of Physiol." ;
Musser and Kelly's " Treatment " ; Kleb's
" Tuberc." ; Forchheimer's " Treatment " ;
and to J. Physiol., Amer. J. Med. Sci., J. Amer.
Med. Assoc, Med. News, etc.
SEWARD, ALBERT CHARLES, F.R.S. ;
Prof, of Bol., Cambridge Univ. ; Fell. St.,
John's Coll.
Botany School, Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1863, Lancaster. Educ. Lancaster Gram.
Sch. ; St. John's Coll., Cambridge. M.A.
(Cantab.); Sc.D. (Dublin). Soc.— F.G.S.:
F.L.S. ; Brit. Assoc. (P.P. Bot. Sect.) ; Yorks.
Nat. Union (P.P.).
Books. — " Fossil Plants," 2 vols. ; other
books and papers on palaeobot.
SEXTON, ALEXANDER HUMBOLDT,
late Prof, of Metall., Roy. Glasgow Tech. Coll.
(25 years).
78, Rouge Bouillon, St. Helier, Jersey.
B. 1853, London. Educ. London ; Roy.
Sch. of Mines, Roy. Coll. Sci., Dublin ; Edin-
burgh Univ. Soc.— F.R.S.E.; F.I.C. ; F.C.S. ;
M. Inst. M.M. ; P.- P., W. of Scot. Iron and
Steel Inst. Late Lect. Chem. Manchester
Tech. Sch. ; Sci. Master, Burslem, Tunstall
Sch. Sci. and Art ; Chem. to Broughton Copper
Co., Manchester.
Books. — " Qual. Anal." ; " Quant. Anal." ;
" Elem. Metall." ; " Elem. Chem." ; " Fuel
and Refractory Materials " ; " Chem. of
Materials of Engnrg." ; " Assaying " (with
Rhead) ; " Producer Gas " ; and on Metall.
of common Metals ; " Principles of Iron-
founding."
SEYMOUR, HENRY J., Prof, of Geol., Univ.
Coll., Dublin, Ireland.
B. 1876. B.A., F.G.S.
SFAMENI, PASQUALE, Ord. Prof, of Midwif .
and Gynaec, Univ. Cagliari, Italy.
SHACKLETON, Sir ERNEST, C.V.O. ; Geo-
grapher.
9, Regent Street, London, S.W.
B. 187 X, Kilkee, Irel. Educ. Dulwich Coll.
Soc.— F.R.G.S. ; F.R.A.S. Late Sec. and
Treas., Roy. Scott. Geog. Soe., 1903—06;
Commanded Brit. Antarctic Exped., 1907 — 09.
Book. — "Heart of the Antarctic."
SHAKESPEAR, ETHEL MARY READER,
(nee Wood), Geol.
21, Woodland Road, Northfield, nr. Bir-
mingham, England.
B. 1871, Biddenham. Educ. Bedford High
School ; Newnham College, Cambridge ; Univ.
Birmingham. Nat. Sci. Trip., Cambridge
1894—5 ; D.Sc. (Birm.) 1905.
Contrib. — " Lower Ludlow Formation and
its Graptolitic Fauna" {Geol. Soc, 1900);
" Tarannoa Series of Tarannoa " (Oeol. Soc,
1906) ; joint author " Monograph of Brit.
Graptolites " (Palaeont. Soc, London, 1900 —
1912).
SHAKESPEAR, GILBERT ARDEN, Specia
Lect. in Exper. Phys., Univ. Birmingham, Eng.
21, Woodland Road, Northfield, nr. Bir-
mingham, Eng.
B. Copston. Educ Wiggeston Sch., Leices-
ter ; Mason Coll., Birmingham ; Trin. Coll.,
Cambridge. B.A., B.Sc. (Lond.) ; M.A. (Can-
tab.) ; D.Sc. (Birm.).
Contrib. — " Effect of changes of temp, on
Young's Modulus of Elasticity " {Phil. Mag.,
1899) ; " New meth. of determ. radiation
constant " (Proc Boy. Soc, 1912).
SHAND, J., Prof, of Phys., Otago Univ.,
Dunedin, N.Z. ; M.A., LL.D.
SHARE-JONES, JOHN, Head, Dept. of
Vet. Anat., Lect. on Vet. Surg, and Meat
Inspection, Sec, Vet. Board, Univ. of Liverpool,
Eng. ; Repres. Gov. Univ. Coll., Bangor.
Trefynant, Ruabon, N. Wales.
jB. Cefn Ruabon, Wales. Educ. King's
Coll., Univ. Coll., and Roy. Vet. Coll., London.
F.R.C.V.S. 1907 ; M.Sc. 1910. Soc.— Liverpool
Univ. Vet. Med. (Pres.) : R.C.V.S. (Mem.
Connc). Late Bern, of Anat., 1901—04,
Roy. Vet. Coll. London.
Book. — " Surg. Anat. of Horse," 3 vols
Contrib. on Anat. and Surg.
SHARP, DAVDD, F.R.S. ; late Cur. in Zool.,
Cambridge Univ.
Lawnside, Brockenhurst, Hants, Eng.
B. 1840, Towcester. Educ. Privately. M.B.,
CM. (Edin.) 1866; M.A. (Cantab.) 1891.
Soc—F.Z.S. ; F.E.S. ; Hon. Mem. N.Z. Inst.;
Entom. Fr., Ger., Russia, Washington.
Publ. — Several hundreds.
SHARPLES, STEPHEN PASCHALL, Chemist;
Ed., Genealogical Mag.
26, Broad St., Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1842, W. Chester, Pa. B.S. (Harv.) 1866.
Soc — Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Chem. ; Chem.
523
SHATTUCK
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Ind. ; Amer. Phil. ; Amer. Acad. ; Amer. Min.
Engnrs. ; New Eng. Hist. Geneal. ; Boston
Nat. Hist. ; Amer. Pharm. Late Prof. Chem.,
Boston Dental Coll., 1875—93 ; Insp. and
Assayer of Liquors, Mass. ; Judge of Awards,
Chicago Expos., 1893.
SHATTUCK, FREDERICK CHEEVER, Jack-
son Prof. Emerit. of Clin. Med., Harvard ; Cons.
Physician to Mass. Gen. Hosp.
i35, Marlborough St., Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1847, Boston. Educ. St. Paul's Sch.,
Concord; Harvard. M.A. 1872, M.D. 1873, S.D.,
1912 (Harv.) ; LL.D. 1908 (Cin.). Soc— Assoc.
Amer. Phys. ; Assoc. Fell. Coll. Phys. of Phila. ;
Amer. Med. Assoc. ; Mass. Med. Soc. ; Corresp.
Mem., Edin. Med.-Chir.
Contrib. — " Diet in Typhoid Fever " ; " Peri-
carditis."
SHATTUCK, GEORGE BURBANK, Prof, of
Geol., Vassor Coll., Poughkeepsie, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1869, Lowell, Mass. Educ. Amherst Coll. ;
Johns Hopkins Univ. B.S. ; Ph.D. Soc —
Amer. Geol. ; Amer. Geog. ; Amer. Assoc. Late
Assoc. Prof, of Geol., Johns Hopkins Univ.
Contrib. — Numerous.
SHATTUCK, S. W., Prof, of Math., Univ.
Illinois, Urbana, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1841. C.E., LL.D.
SHAW, GEORGE WRIGHT, Assoc. Prof,
of Exper. Agron. and Agric. Technol., Univ.
California and Expt. Station.
Berkeley, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1864, Bradford, Vt. Educ. Bradford
Acad., Dartmouth Coll. A.M. (Dartmouth)
1889 ; Hon. Ph.D. (Willamette), 1895. Soc—
Off. Agric. Chem. ; Amer. Chem. Late Prof,
of Chem., Pacific Univ. ; Prof, of Agric. Chem.,
Oregon Agric. Coll. and Chem. Exper. Station,
1891—1900; State Chem., Oregon, 1891 —
1900 ; Special Agent, Soil Investig., Colorado,
1900—02; Collab., U.S. Dept. Agric, 1906—
09, 1911—13.
Books. — "Man. of Chem."; Expt. Station
Bulls, on Agric. Art. — " Lima Bean " in
Bailey's Cyc. of Agric. Contrib. — " Beet-
sugar cultiv." (U.S.J. Polit. Econ., Vol. 12);
" Polariscope method for determ. of Gliadin "
(J. Amer. Chem. Soc, Vol. 29).
SHAW, HOWARD BURTON, Commissioner,
since 1913, Pub. Service Comm. of Missouri,
Jefferson City, Mo., U.S.A.
B. 1869, Winslow, Me. Educ. Priv. Schs. ;
Univs. N. Carolina, Harvard. A.B. 1890,
B.C.E. 1891 (N.C.); A.M. (Harv.) 1894. Soc.
— Amer. I.E.E. ; Engnrs.' Club, St. Louis ;
S.P.E.E. Late Assist. Prof., 1896, Prof, of
Elec. Engnrg., 1900—13, Dean, Sch. Engnrg.,
1908—13, Direc. Engnrg. Expt. Station and
Ed. of Expt. Station Bull., 1909—13, Supt.
Light and Heat Station, 1908—10, Univ.
Missouri.
Book. — " Dynamo Lab. Manual," 2 vols.
Contrib. — " Determ. of conductors for trans-
mission and distribution" (Engnrg. Q.) ;
" Series Motors" (lb.).
SHAW, JAMES BYRNTE, Assist. Prof, of
Math., Univ. Illinois, Urbana.
901, W. California Avenue, Urbana, 111.,
U.S.A.
B. 1866, Remington, Ind. Educ Purdue
Univ. D.Sc. (Purdue) 1893. Soc— F A.A. ;
Amer. Math. ; Fr. Math. ; Mat. Palermo ;
London Math. ; Internat. Assoc. Quaternions
and Allied Syst.
624
Book. — " Synopsis of Linear Associative
Algebra," Carneg. Inst. Wash., 1907. Contrib.
— ' Theory of linear assoc. Alg." (Trans. Amer.
Math. Soc, 1903) ; " Nilpotent Algebras "
(lb., 1903); "Algebras defined by finite
groups" (lb., 1904); "Standard forms of
Peirce Algebras" (Amer. J. Math., 1910).
SHAW, T. B., Div. Inspec. of Tech. Insts.
and Evening Schs., Board of Educ, Whitehall,
London, S.W., Eng.
SHAW, WILLIAM NAPIER, F.R.S. ; Direc.
of Met. Office, London ; Pres., Internat. Met.
Comm. ; Reader in Met., London Univ. ; Hon.
Fell. Emmanuel Coll., Cambridge.
10, Moreton Gardens, London, S.W.
B. 1854. ScD. (Cantab.); Hon. LL.D.
(Aber.) ; Hon. ScD. (Dub.) ; Hon. D.Sc.
(Harv. and Mane). Soc. — Hon. Mem. Roy.
Cornwall Polytech. ; Met., Mauritius ; Roy.
Aust. Met. ; Ger. Met.
SHEA, DANIEL WILLIAM, Prof, of Phys.,
Catholic Univ., Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1859, Portsmouth, N.H. A.M. (Harv.)
1888; Ph.D. (Ber.) 1892. Soc— Fell. Amer.
Assoc ; Amer. Phys. ; Amer. Inst. E.E. Late
Assist. Phys., Harvard Univ., 1889, 1892;
Assist. Prof. Phys., Illinois Univ.
SHEARER, JOHN SANDFORD, Prof, of
Phys., Columbia Univ., Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A.
SHELDON, SAMUEL, Prof, of Phys. and
Elec. Engnrg., Brooklyn Polytech., N.Y.,
U.S.A., since 1889.
B. 1862, Middlebury, Vt. A.M. (Mid.);
Ph.D. (Wiirz.) 1888 ; Hon. ScD. (Penna.) 1906.
Soc. — Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Phys. ; Amer.
Electrochem. ; Amer. Electro-therap. ; Amer.
Inst. E.E. ; etc
SHENNAN, T., Prof, of Path., Sch. of Med.
of Roy. Colls., Edinburgh.
SHEPHERD, E. S., Phys. Chem., Geophys.
Lab., Carnegie Inst, of Washington.
Geophys. Lab., Upton Street, Washington,
D.C., U.S.A.
SHEPHERD, FRANCIS JOHN, Prof, of Anat.
and Op. Surg., and Dean Fac Med., McGill
Univ., Montral, Can. ; M.D., LL.D., F.R.C.S.E.;
Hon. F.R.C.S.
SHEPPARD, THOMAS, Cur. of Hull Munic
Mus. ; Ed. Naturalist.
B. 1876, S. Ferrily, Lines. Educ. Hull.
Soc— F.G.S. ; F.R.G.S. ; F.S.A. Scotl. ; Life
Mem. Yorks. Geol. Soc. ; Brit. Assoc. (Mem.
of Counc. Comma.).
Books. — " Geol. Rambles in E. Yorks." ;
" Making of E. Yorks." ; " Lost Towns of
Yorkshire Coast " ; Hull Mus. Publ.,"
1 — 80 ; " Cat. of Mortimer Mus." Contrib. —
" Coast Changes in Humber Dist." (J.R.O.S.,
1910) ; " Roman, Angle and Dane in E. Yorks."
(Trans. Hull S. and F.N.C., 1908); "Prehist.
Man in Holderness " (lb., 1900); "Classified
List of Org. Remains from Rocks of E. Yorks."
(Proc Yorks. Geol. Soc, 1909). Ed. Trans, of
Hull Sci. and Field Nat. Club.
SHEPPARD, W. F., Senr. Exam., Tech.
Branch, Board of Educ, Whitehall, London,
S.W., Eng.
SHERBURN, Sir JOHN, Kt. Bach. ; Surg.
Lt.-Col. 2nd E.R. Yorks. V. Artill. (ret.) ; Cons.
Surg., Hull Roy. Infirm, and Vict. Hosp. for
Children, Hull; J. P. for Hull and E.R. Yorks.
Brantingham-Thorpe, Brough, E. Yorks., Eng.
M.B., CM. (Edin.) 1875; M.R.C.S. (Eng.)
1877. Late House Surg, and Path., Hull Roy
Infirm.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
SHORE
SHERLOCK, ROBERT LIONEL, Geol., Geol.
Survey of G.B., Jermyn Street, London, S.W.
B. 1875, St. Helens, Lanes. Educ. Roy.
Coll. Sci. London. D.Sc, A.R.C.Sc. (Lond.)
Soc— F.G.S.
Book. — " Geol. Survey Memoirs " (jtly.).
Contrib. — " Forarainifera and other org. in
raised reefs of Fiji " (Harvard Geol. Series,
1903) ; " Relat. of Permian to Trias in Notts."
(Q. J. Geol Soc, 1911); "Glacial origin of
clay-with-flints of Bucks., and on a former
course of the Thames " (76., 1912).
SHERMAN, HENRY CLAPP, Prof, of Food
Chem., Columbia Univ., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1875, Ash Grove, Va. Educ. Maryland
Agric. Coll. and Columbia Univ. B.S. (Md.)
1893 ; M.A. 1896, Ph.D. 1897 (Colum.). Soc—
Amer. Chem. (P.V.-P.) ; Amer. Assoc. Adv.
Sci. ; Biol. Chem. ; Exper. Biol, and Med.
Late Adj. Prof. Anal. Chem., Columbia ; Prof .
Org. Anal., Columbia.
Books. — " Methods of Org. Anal." ; " Chem.
of Food and Nutrition " ; " Iron in Food and
its Functions in Nutrition." Contrib. — 40 to
J. Amer. Chem. Soc, J. Biol. Chem., J. Ind. and
Engnrq. Chem., Sch. of Mines Q.
SHERRINGTON, CHARLES SCOTT, F.R.S. ;
Hon. Fell, of Gonville and Caius Coll., Cam-
bridge ; Holt Prof, of Physiol., Liverpool Univ.
16, Grove Park, Liverpool, Eng.
M.A., M.D., Sc.D. (Cantab.); Hon. D.Sc.
(Dub. and Sheff.) ; Hon. LL.D. (Glas., Tor.,
Harv.); F.R.C.P. Soc— Hon. F.R.S. E. ; Hon.
Corresp. Mem. Neurol., Paris ; Ger. Neurol. ;
Corresp. Mem. Amsterdam Acad. Sci., Roy.
Med. Vienna, Intern. Med. Vienna, Phys. Med.,
Erlangen ; For. Mem. Acad. Lincei ; Roy.
Sci., Gottingen ; Roy. Acad. Med., Belgium ;
Hon. Mem. Amer. Physiol. ; Corresp. Mem.
Biol., Paris. Late Mem. Counc, Roy. Soc,
1900—02; Hon. Sec, Internat. Cong. (Trienn.)
of Physiol., 1891—1907.
Books. — " Integrative Action of Nerv.
Syst.," 1906. Contrib. numerous to Trans, and
Proc. Boy. Soc.
SHIBA, Baron CHUZABURO, Prof, of
Marine Engnrg., Tokyo Imper. Univ., Japan.
B. 1872, Kaga. Educ Univ. Tokyo ; Central
Tech. Coll. London ; Berlin. D.Sc. 1902.
Soc— M.I.N.A. London. Late Assist. Prof.
1895, Prof., Tokyo Univ. Prof., Naval Coll.
Tokyo, 1906.
Designed the ships Tenyo and Chiyo Maru.
SHIELDS, THOMAS EDWARD, Rev. ; Prof,
of Physiol. Psych., Cath. Univ. of America,
Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
SHIMA, YASUJIRO, Prof, of Mech. Technol.
since 1909, Coll. Engnrg., Tokyo Imper. Univ.,
Japan.
B. 1870, Wakayama. Grad. in Engnrg.
(Tokyo) 1894. Late Engnr., Dept. Agric and
Commerce, 1901, Nihon Ry. Co., 1903.
SHIMER, HERVEY WOODBURN, Assoc.
Prof, of Palaeont., Mass. Inst. Technol., Boston,
Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1872, Martin's Creek, Pa. Educ. Gettys-
burg Coll. ; Lafayette Coll. ; Univs. Columbia,
Harvard ; Mass. Inst. Technol. A.M. (Lafay-
ette) 1901 ; Ph.D. (Columbia) 1904. Soc —
Amer, Geol. ; Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Acad. ;
Boston Nat. Hist. ; Amer. Anthrop. Assoc.
Book. — " N. Amer. Index Fossils," with
A. W. Grabau. Contrib. — " Old age in
Brachiopods " (Amer. Nat., 1906) ; " Dwarf
faunas" (lb., 1908); " Earlv Man" (Sci.,
Conspectus, 1913) ; " Spiriferoids of Lake
Minnewauka Sect., Alta." (G.S.A. Bull.,
1913).
SHINE, Rev. JOHN, M.A., Prof, of Logio
and Psych., Univ. Coll., Dublin, Ireland.
SHIPLEY, ARTHUR EVERETT, F.R.S.;
Master of Christ's Coll., Reader in Zool., Univ.
Cambridge.
Christ's College Lodge, Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1861. Educ. Univ. Coll. Sch., London,
and Christ's Coll.. Cambridge M.A., Sc.D.
(Cantab.) ; Hon. D.Sc (Prince). Soc —
F.L.S. ; F.Z.S. ; Camb. Phil (Pres.) ; Chairm.
Counc of Mar. Biol. Assoc. ; F.-M. Amer.
Assoc. Econ. Entom. Late Commd. by Colonial
Off. to investig. a Plant Dis. in the Bermudas,
1887.
Books. — " Pearls and Parasites," 1908 ; Part
Trans. " Weismann on Heredity," 2 vols., 1889
—92; "Zool. of Inverteb.," 1893; "'J.,' a
Memoir of John Willis Clark," 1913 ; Jt. Ed.
and Part Auth. of " Camb. Nat. Hist." ; Ed.
" Fauna of Brit. India Series " ; Ed. " Pitt
Press Nat. Sci. Manuals, Biolog. Series " ; Part
Auth. and Ed. of Text-bk. on Zool. and Handbk.
to Nat. Hist. Cambridgesh. Arts, in Encyc.
Brit., Encyc. of Sport, Allbutt and Rolleston's
" Syst. of Med.," Encyc Biblica. Co-ed.
" Parasitol.," and of J. of Econ. Biol. ; Rept. of
Grouse Dis. Inquiry. Contrib. — Numerous.
SfflRAI, YORIKICHI, Inspector of Nav.
Construction since 1909 ; Chief of Ship-
building Dept. of Saseho Nav. Arsenal, Japan.
Saseho Naval Arsenal, Nagasaki-ken, Japan.
SHIRLEY, JOHN, Senr. Inspector of Schs.,
Queensland ; Sec for Queensland, Austral.
Assoc. Adv. Sci.
Colarmie, Brunswick Street, New Farm,
Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
B. 1856, Dorchester, Eng. Educ— Saltley
Coll., Midland Inst., Queen's Coll., Birmingham.
B.Sc (Lond.) 1877 ; D.Sc. (Sydney) 1912.
Soc— F.R.S. Q. (Pres. 1893); Linn. Sydney;
Malacol. London ; Austral. Assoc (Sec,
Brisbane Meetings, 1895—1909; Pres. Sect.
J., Ment. Sci. and Educ, 1895—1904) ; Corresp.
Roy. Tasmania ; Hon. Mem. Pharm. Queens-
land.
Books. — " Lichen Flora of Queensland,"
1888—9 ; " Internat. Cat. of Sci. Lit. Queens-
land," 1899 ; " Additions to Fossil Flora of
Qd." (Bull. Geol. Surv. Qd., 1898); "Fossil
Plants from Duaringa, etc." (Bull 18, lb.).
Contrib. — " Geog. Distrib. Qd. Lichens "
(Austral. Assoc, 1893) ; " Bot. of Basaltic
Tablelands of S.E. Qd." (76., 1911).
SHOCKLEY, WILLIAM HILLMAN, Mining
Engineer (ret.).
Care of National Safe Deposit, 1, Queen
Victoria St., London.
B. 1855, New Bedford, Mass., U.S.A. Educ
New Bedford High Sch. ; Mass. Inst. Tech.
B.S. (Mass.) 1875. Soc— F.R.G.S. ; Roy.
Arts ; Mem. Inst. Min. Metall. ; Mem. Amer.
Inst. Min. E. Late Mine Manager in Nevada
U.S.A.
Contrib. — " Bogoslovsk Estate " ( Trans. Amer.
Inst. Min. E., 1908) ; " Gold Dredging in the
Urals " (76., 1906) ; " Notes on Coal and Iron
Fields of Shansi " (China Inst. Min. E.,
1903).
SHORE, L. E., Univ. Lect. in Advanced
Physiol., St. John's Coll., Cambridge, Eng. ;
M.D.
525
SHREVE
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
SHREVE, FORREST, Bot., Dept. Bot.
Research, Carnegie Inst, of Washington.
Desert Laboratory, Tucson, Ariz., U.S.A.
SHUFELDT, ROBERT WILSON, Major, Med.
Dept., U.S. Army (ret.).
3356, 18th St., N.W., Washington, D.C ,
U.S.A.
B. 1850, New York. Educ. Sch. in U. S.
and Cuba; Univs., Cornell, Columbia, G. Wash.
M.D. (G. Wash.) 1876. floe.— Fell. Amer.
Ornith. Union ; Corresp. Mem. Zool., Lond. ;
Ital. Anthrop. ; N.Y. Med. Legal; All. Sci.
Univ. Fr. Late Cur , U.S. Army Med. Mus.,
Wash. ; Hon. Cur., Smithsonian Inst.
Chaps, on Nat. Hist, of U.S. ; Negro inerace.
Osteol. of Birds ; Studies of Human Form
Contrib. over 1100 on osteol. of verteb., fossil
birds, photog. of living animals and fishes, etc.
SHULL, GEORGE HARRISON, Bot. Investig.
Carnegie Inst., Cold Spring Harbour, Long
Island, N.Y., U.S.A., since 1904.
B. 1874, Clarke Co., 0. B.S. ( Antioch.) 1901 ;
Ph.D. (Chic.) 1904. floe— Fell. Amer. Assoc. ;
Amer. Bot. ; Amer. Geog. Amer. Breeders'
Assoc. ; Ger. Bot. ; Internat. Bot. ; Roy.
Hort., Lond. ; Torrey Bot. ; Amer. Nat
Late Bot. Assist., U.S. Nat. Mus., 1902 ; Bot.
Expert, Bur. Plant Irdust., U.S. Dept. Agric,
1902—4.
Books. — "Developm. of Sium cicutaefol.,"
(Carnegie Inst, Publ. 30); " Bursae bursa-past.
and Heegeri " (Publ. 112). Contrib. on Latency.,
Corn-breeding, Reversible sexmutants in
Lychnis dioica, to Bot. Gaz., &c.
SHUTE, D. KERFOOT, Prof, of Anat. and
Clin. Ophthalm., George Washington Univ.,
Washington, D.C, U.S.A.
SHUTT, FRANK THOMAS, F.R.S. Can. ;
Assist. Direc. and Dominion Chem.
Exper. Farm, Ottawa, Can.
B. 1859, London. Educ. London (privately) ;
Toronto Univ. M.A. (Tor.), floe— F.C.S. ;
Amer. Chem. ; F.I.C. Late Fell. Tor. Univ.
Contrib. — Repts. and Bulls, of Exper. Farm,
and in Trans. Roy. Soc. Can.
SIBELIUS, CHRISTIAN, Extraord. Prof, of
Psychiat., Helsingfors Univ., Finland.
SIBLY, THOMAS FRANKLIN, Prof, of
Geol., Univ. Coll., Cardiff.
B. 1883, Bristol. Educ. Stonehouse ; Univ.
Coll., Bristol. D.Sc. (Lond.) 1908, (Bristol)
1910; F.G.S.
Contrib. — " Carbonif. Limestone of Weston-
super-Mare " (Q.J. Geol. floe, 1905) ; " Carbonif.
Limestone of Mendip Area" (lb., 1906);
" Faunal Succession in Carbonif. Limestone of
Midland Area" (lb., 1908).
SIDENBLADH, PER ELIS, Fell. Swedish
Acad. Sci. ; Chief of Statistical Central Bur.
Smalandsg. 12, Stockholm, Sweden.
SIDGREAVES, Rev. WALTER, S.J. ; Direc.
of Observ., Stony hurst College, nr. Blackburn,
Eng.
B. 1837, Preston. Educ. Stonyhurst Coll.
Gold Med., St. Louis Exhib., 1904; Grand
Prix, Franco-Brit. Exhib., 1908. floe—
F.R.A.S. ; B.A.A. ; Astronom. Fr. ; Assoc.
Mexican Astron. Late Prof., Exper. Phys.
Contrib. — " Connection between Solar Spots
and Earth Magnetic Storms " (Mem. B.A.S.,
1901) ; " Spectrum of Nova Aurigae " (lb.,
1892) ; " Spectrum of Nova Persei " (Monthly
Notices R.A.S., 1902) ; " Spectrosc. Studies of
Astrophye. Problems " (Proc. Boy. Inst.,
1904).
526
SIDGWICK, NEVIL VINCENT, Fell, and Tutor,
Lincoln Coll., Oxford, Eng.
B. 1873, Oxford. Educ. Rugby Sch.;
Ch. Ch„ Oxford; Tubingen. M.A. (Oxon.)
1901 ; Sc.D. (Tub.) 1901 ; F.C.S.
Boohs.— " Org. Chem. of Nitrogen," 1911.
Contrib. to J. Chem. Soc.
SIEBENMANN, FRIEDRICH, Prof, of Oto-
Laryng., Basel Univ.
8 Bernoullestr., Basel, Switz.
B. 1852, Aarau. Educ. Zurich, Berne,
Vienna, Munich, Breslau. M.D. floe — Mem.
of Counc, Ger. Otol. and Ger. Laryng. ; Corresp.
Mem., Berlin Laryng., and Belg. Oto-Laryng.
Books. — "Aspergillus and Eurotiura," 1882;
" Mycosis of Human Ear," 1887 ; " Corrosion
of Bone Labyrinths of Human Ear," 1890 ;
" Blood-vessels of Human Ear, 1894; "Anat.
and Pathogenesis of Deaf Mute," 1908, etc.
Arts, in Bardeleben's " Handbk.," " Ency. d.
Chirurg.," Bezold's " Lehrb. d. Ohrenheilk.,"
Schwalbe's " Therapeut. Technik." Contrib. —
70 to Zeitschr. f. Ohrenheilk., etc.
SIEFERT, XAVIER, Ord. Prof, of Forestry,
Tech. Sch., Karlsruhe, Ger.
SIEGER, ROBERT, Ord. Prof, of Geog.,
Direc. of Geog. Inst., Univ. Graz.
Goethe Str. 43, Graz, Austria.
B. 1864, Vienna. Educ. Gymn. Vienna ;
Univs. Vienna, Berlin. Ph.D. (Vienna) 1886.
Soc. — Corresp. Geog. Vienna, Munich, Helsing-
fors and Stockholm.
SIEGRIST, AUGUST, Ord. Prof, of Ophthalm,
Univ. Berne ; M.D.
Laupenstr. 57, Berne, Switz.
SIEMENS. ALEXANDER, Past Pres., Insts.
C.E. and E.E. ; Direc. of Siemens Brothers &
Co., Ltd.
Caxton House, Westminster, London, S.W.
SIEMERLING, ERNST (PAUL BRUNO),
Geh. Med. Rat ; Ord. Prof, of Psychiat., Direc.
of Psychiat. and Nerv. Clin., Univ. Kiel.
Niemannsweg 147, Kiel, Ger.
B. 1857, Miissow, nr. Greifswald. Educ.
Gymn. Stralsund ; Univs. Marburg, Leipzig.
Ph.D. (Marb.) 1882 ; Prof. (Berlin) 1888. Late
Assist, and Chief Physician, Psychiat. and
Nerv. Clin., Univ. Berlin ; Extraord. Prof.,
Berlin, 1892 ; Ord. Prof., Tubingen, 1893.
Books. — " Anat. of Human Spinal Roots,"
1887 ; " Chronic Progress. Paralysis of Eye-
Muscles," 1891 ; " Combative Mental Dis.,"
1906. Contrib. — " Alteration of reactions of
pupil in ment. dis." (Berl. Klin. Wochenschr.,
1896) ; and on Transitory disturb, of conscious-
ness in epilept., pregn. and puerp. dis.
SIERP, Rev. H., S.J. ; Prof, of Chem., St.
Xavier's Coll., Bombay Univ., India.
SIERRA y VAL, SALVINO, Ord. Prof, of
Anat. and Embryol., Univ. Valladolid, Spain.
SIERTSEMA, LODEWIJK HENDRIK, Prof,
of Phys., Tech. Sch., Delft, Holland.
Oude Delft 36, Delft, Holland.
SIEVERS, WILHELM, Ord. Prof, of Geog.,
Direc. of Geog. Inst., Univ. Giessen, Ger.
B. 1860, Hamburg. Educ. Univs. Jena,
Gottingen, Leipzig. Ph.D.
SIGALAS, C, Prof, of Pharm. Phys., Univ.
Bordeaux, France.
SIGERSON, GEORGE, M.D., Prof, of Zool.,
Univ. Coll., Dublin, Ireland.
SIGMUND, ALOIS, Curator of Miner Dept.,
Steiermark Mus., Joanneum, Graz, Austria.
B. 1853, Bruck a. d. Mur. floe— Ger.
Miner. ; Miner. Vienna ; Nat. Sci. Steiermark.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
SIMPSON
Books. — " Minerals of Lower Austria," 1909 ;
" Miner. Sect, of Joanneum Mus.," 1911.
Contrib. — " Basalt of Steiermark " ( TschermaVs
Min. Mitt., Vols. XV., XVI., XVII., XVIII.,
XXIII.); "Eruptive rocks of Cleichenberg "
(lb., XXI.) ; " New mineral-finds in Steiermark
and Lower Austria" (Mitt. Nat. Ver. Steierm.,
Vols. 47—9).
SIGWART, WALTER, Tit. Prof, since 1912,
of Obstet. and Gynaec, Univ. Berlin, Cer.
SIKORSKI, IVAN ALEXEJEVIC, Emer. Ord.
Prof, of Psychiat., Univ. Kiev.
Jaroslau-Wall Street 15, Kiev, Russia.
B. 1842, Kiev. M.D. 1872. Educ. Univ.
Kiev. Soc. — Numerous med., psych, and
pedag.
Books. — " Gen. Psych, and Physiognomy "
(1st Prize of Mil-Med. Acad. St. Petersburg)
1912; " Psychiat.," 1911; " Psychical Evol.
of Children," 3rd edn. 1911, in Ger. 1908;
" Stammering," Russ. 1889, Ger. 1891. Art.—
" Morbid mentality from psychol. point of
view " in Marie's " Internat. Treatise of Path.
Psych.," 1912. Contrib. — " Result of fatigue
on mental work in sch. children " (J. Educ,
1880) ; " Influ. of alcoholic liquors on health
and morality of population of Russ.," 1899 ;
etc.
SIKORSKI, T., Prof, of Agric. Engnrg.,
Cracow Univ., Austria.
SILBERSCHMIDT, W., Prof, of Hyg.,
Zurich Univ., Switz.
SILCOCK, EDWARD JOHN, Civil Engineer.
Sanctuary House, Tothill St., London, S.W.
B. 1862, Stalham. Educ. Norfolk Co. Sch. ;
Univ. of Leeds. Soc— M. Inst. C.E. j F.S.I. ;
Inst. Munic. and Co. Engnrs. ; F.G.S. ; Assoc.
Waterworks Engnrs. Late Assist. City Engnr.,
Leeds ; Bor. Engnr., King's Lynn.
Books. — " San. Engnrg." (with Moore).
Contrib. — Many.
Sewage purification.
SILEX, PAUL, Prof, of Ophthalm., Univ.
Berlin.
Kronprinzen Ufer 3, Berlin, Ger.
B. 1858. Educ Strassburg, Breslau, Berlin.
Prussian, Belgian and Russian Orders.
Book. — " Ophthalmology," 7th edn. Con-
trib.— 50 to Zeitschr. f. Augenheilk., etc.
SILHOL, JACQUES, Prof, of Path., Univ.
Marseilles, Fr.
SILVA CORDEmO, Prof, of Psychol.,
Univ. Lisbon, Portugal.
SILVA PELLES, F., Prof, of Geog., Univ.
Lisbon, Portugal.
SILVESTRI, FILDPPO, Mem. Acad. Lincei ;
Prof, of Gen. and Agrarian Zool., Portici.
R. Scuola Superiore d'Agricoltura, Portici,
Naples, Italy.
B. 1873, Bevagna. Educ Perugia, Rome,
Genoa, Palermo. D.Sc Nat.
Books on Myriapods, Thisanura, Termites, and
Protura, a New Order of Insects; Developm. of
Hymenopt. Parasites.
SILVESTRINI, RAFFAELLO, Prof, of
Path., Perugia Univ., Italy.
SILVIO ALVES, Prof, of Pharmacol., Univ.
Lisbon, Portugal.
STMKEVlC, VLADIMIR M., Ord. Prof, of
Zool., Univ. St. Petersburg, Russ.
SIMMONDS, CHARLES, 1st Class Analyst,
Govt. Lab., London.
61, Cottenham Park Rd., Wimbledon, Eng.
B. 1861, Stourbridge. Educ Privately ;
Roy. Coll. Sci., Lond. B.Sc. (Lond.); F.C.S.
Arts. — " Pottery Glazes and Fritts," in
Thorpe's " Diet, of App. Chem.," 2nd edn.
Cordrib. — " Constitution of Certain Silicates "
J. Chem. Soc, 1903) ; " Reduced Silicates "
lb., 1904) ; " Lead Silicates in Relation to
Pottery" (with Sir E. Thorpe) (lb., 1901, 1910);
" Influence of Grinding upon Sol. of Lead in
Lead Fritts " (with Sir E. Thorpe) (Manchester
Memoirs, 1901).
SIMMS, STEPHEN CHAPMAN, Assist.
Curator of Anthrop., Field Mus. Nat. Hist. ;
Curator, N.W. Harris Pub. Sch. Extension of
Field Mus., Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1863, Georgetown, D.C. Educ Priv. Schs.
Ethnol. surv. of portion of Luzon, Philippine
Is.
SIMON, HERMANN TH., Prof, of App. Elec,
Univ. Gottingen, Ger. ; Ed. Phys. Zeitschr.
B. 1870, Kirn Nahe. Educ Birkenfeld,
Kreuznach, Heidelberg, Berlin. Ph. D. (Ber.)
1894. Late Priv.-doz. 1896 Erlangen, 1898
Gottingen ; Lect. Phys. Soc, Frankfort- o.-M.,
1900.
Book.— Ed., "Die. of Nat. Sci." Contrib.—
" Photometry of Ultraviolet " (Ann. d. Phys.,
1896); "Acoustic Phenom. with Arc Lights"
(lb., 1898); "Dynamics of Arc-Lights and
Hysteresis " (Phys. Z„ 1905) ; and numerous
others on light-teleph., interrupters, elcc.
oscillations, etc.
SIMON, Sir ROBERT M., Physician,
Birmingham Gen. Hosp. ; Cons. Physician
Hammerwich Cott. Hosp., Tewkesbury Hosp.,
Nuneaton Hosp., and Sutton Coldfield Disp. ;
Birmingham Dental Hosp., Eng.
41, Newhall St., Birmingham, Eng.
B.A., M.D. (Cantab.) 1888 ; F.R.C.P. (Lond.)
1895 ; M.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1875. Late Prof. Med.
Jurisp., Mason Coll. ; Hon. Physician, Manchcs
ter S. Hosp. Dis. Chest.
Book. — " Lects. on Treatment of Common
Dis. of Skin."
SIMOND, LOUIS, Prof, of Bact., Univ.
Marseilles, Fr.
SIMONSEN, EINAR, Chem. Engnr. ; Pres.
of Polytech. Soc, Christiania, Norway.
SIMONSEN, JOHN LIONEL, Prof, of Chem. at
Pres. Coll., Madras, India.
B. 1884, Manchester, Eng. D.Sc (Mane)
1909. Soc— F.C.S. ; Ger. Chem. ; Asiat,
Bengal.
Contrib. to J. Chem. Soc.
SIMONY, OSKAR, Prof, of Math, and Phys.,
Sch. for Soil Culture, Vienna ; Mem. Leop.
Carol. Acad.
Hochschulstr. 17, Vienna, XIX., Austria.
SIMPSON, Sir ALEXANDER RUSSELL,
Emer. Prof, of Midwif. and Dis. of Women
and Children, Edinburgh Univ. ; Cons.
Physician for Dis. of Women, Roy. Infirm,
and Roy. Matern. and Simpson Memor. Hosp.,
Edinburgh.
62, Queen St., Edinburgh, Scotl.
Hon. D.Sc. (Vict.) 1902; LL.D. (Edin.) 1906;
M.D. 1856; F.R.C.P. (Edin.) 1865; F.F.P.S.
(Glas.) 1865. Soc— F.R.S.E. ; Hon. Fell. Amer.
Gynaec. and Obstet., Berlin, Italy, Leipzig,
Moscow, Paris, and Edinburgh ; Corresp. Fell.
Med. Emula, Montpellier, and Gynaec. Boston,
U.S.A. ; Hon. Mem. Roy. Med. Edin. ; Bombay
Med. and Phys. ; Chir. Bucharest ; Detroit
Gynaec. ; F.S.A. (Scotl.). Late Hon. Pres.
Glasgow Gynaec and Obstet. Soc ; P.P.
527
SIMPSON
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
R.C.P. Edin. ; Obstet. Soc. Edin. ; Roy. Med.
Soc, Med. Chir. Soc. Edin. ; Brit. Gynaec
Soc.
Books. — " Contribs. to Obstet. and Gynaec,"
1879 ; " Axis Traction Forceps " ; " Caesarean
Hystero- Oophorectomy " ; " Marriage Question
from Standpoint of Gynaec." ; " Religio
Obstetrici " ; Ed. Sir. J. Simpson's " Clin.
Lects. on Dis. of Women."
SIMPSON, Sir BENJAMIN, K.C.I.E. ; Surg.
Gen. I.M.S. Bengal (ret.).
M.D. (St. And.) 1853 ; M.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1852.
C|o Accountant-Gen., India Office, London,
S.W.
SIMPSON, GEORGE CLARKE, Imp. Met.,
Gov. of India.
Met. Office, Simla, India.
B. 1878, Derby, Eng. D.Sc. (Mane). Late.
Lect. Met., Manchester; Phys., Brit. Antarctic
Exped., 1910—12.
Contrib. — Numerous.
SIMPSON, SUTHERLAND, Prof, of Physiol.,
Med. Coll., Cornell Univ., Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1863, Orkney Is., Scotl. Educ. Flotta,
Orkney ; Heriot-Watt Coll. and Univ., Edin-
burgh. M.D. 1901, D.Sc. 1903 (Edin.). Soc—
F.R.S.E. ; Brit, and Amcr. Med. Assocs. ; Amer.
Physiol. ; Amer. Assoc. ; Physiol. ; Exper. Biol,
and Med. Late Lect. Exper. Physiol., 1901—08,
Edinburgh Univ.
Contrib. — " Pyramidal Tract " (Internat.
Monatach. f. Anat. u. Physiol., 1902) ; " Body
Temper, of Fishes and other Mar. Animals "
(Proc Roy. Soc. Edin., 1908) ; " Causal
Factors in Diurnal Variation in Body Temper. "
(Rept. Brit. Assoc, 1909) ; " Relation
between Bile Secretion and Bile Pressure "
(Proc. Soc. Exper. Biol, and Med., 1910).
SIMPSON, WILLIAM K., Prof, of Laryng.,
Columbia Univ., New York, U.S.A.
SIMROTH, HEINRICH R., Prof, of Zool.,
Uuiv. Leipzig.
Kre^elstr. 12, Gautzs?h, Leipzig Ger.
B. 1851. Ph.D. (Soc— Leo p. Carol. Acad.
SIMS, THOMAS, C.B., M.Inst. C.E.; Direc of
Works, Direc. of Works Dept., The Admiralty,
Whitehall, London, S.W., Eng.
SINDING, ERNST ANTON HENRIK, Direc.
and Prof, of Mech., Tech. Sch., Christiania,
Norway.
SINDING, GUSTAV ADOLF, Direc. of Roy.
Norweg. Patent Office, Christiania, Norway.
SINDING-LARSEN, CHRISTIAN MAGNUS
FALSEN, Direc. of Roy. Norweg. Hosp.,
Christiania, Norway ; M.D.
Contrib. on scrof.-tuberc, etc.
SINGER, FELIX G., Manager, Silesian Lab.
of Clay Indust., Bunzlau, Ger.; For. Mem.,
Amer. Ceram. Soc.
SINTSOF, DIMITRIJ, Prof, of Maths., Univ.
of Charkov ; late Dean of Fac of Phys. -Math.
Tchernychevskaia 74, Charkov, Russia.
B. 1867, Wiatka. Educ. Univs. of Kasan
and Leipzig. D. Math. 1898.
£oc# — Pres., Math. Charkov ; Math., Moscow ;
Phys.-Math., Kasan ; Ger. Math. ; Math-
Palermo ; Hon. Mem., Math., Amsterdam.
Late Priv.-doz., 1894 — 99 ; Lect. Maths, at
Kasan, 1896—98 ; Prof. Maths, at Ekaterino-
Blav., 1899—1903.
Books on Anal. Geom. Diff. Calculus ;
" Hist, of Chairs of Maths. Pure and Applied
at Univ. of Charkov in First 100 Years of the
528
Univ." Contrib. — " Researches on Functions
of Bernoulli " (Kasan Ces.) ; " Theory of
Connexes in Space" (1894, Kasan Univ.);
" Connexes with Point, Line, Plane, Element "
(Charkov Ges., 1904).
SIROTININ, VAS1LI NIKOLAJEVIC, Ord.
Prof, of Intern. Clin., Imper. Milit.-Med. Acad.,
Russ.
SISAM, CHARLES HERSCHEL, Assist. Prof,
of Math., Univ. Illinois, Urbana, 111., U.S.A.
609, S. Busey Avenue, Urbana, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1879, Cedar Rapids, la. Educ— Univs.
Michigan, Cornell, Gottingen, Turin. A.B.
(Mich.) 1902 ; M.A. 1903, Ph.D. 1906 (Cornell).
Contrib. — " Septic scrolls having a rectilinear
directrix " (Amer. J. Math., 1907) ; " Concern-
ing systs. of conies lying on cubic, quartio and
quintic surfaces" (lb., 1908); "Some loci
associated with plane curves " (26., 1909) ;
" Threespreads satisfying 4 or more homo-
geneous linear partial differential equations
of 2nd order" (lb., 1911).
SISSINGH, R., Prof, of Exper. Phys., Amster-
dam Univ.
Oosterpark 79, Amsterdam, Holland.
B. 1858, Delfzijl. Educ. Harlingen ; Rotter-
dam ; Leyden Univ. D.Sc. (Ley.) 1885.
Soc. — Dutch Adv. Sci., Haarlem ; Batav. Exper.
Phil. Rotterdam ; Utrecht Arts and Sci. Late
Prof. Applied Phys. Tech. Univ., Delft.
Books.—" Ex. in Prac Phys. " ; Vol. 4,
Parts 1 and 2, of Bosscha's "Text-bk. of Phys."
Contrib. — " Measure of Elliptical Polarisation
of Light " (Arch. Nierland, 1885) ; " Kerr's
Magneto-Optical Phenom." (Ann. d. Phys.,
and Phil. Mag., 1891) ; " Gen. Properties of
Images formed through Series of Spherical
Surfaces" (Trans. Amster. Acad. Sci., 1900);
" Metallic Reflection " (Arch. Neerland, 1905).
SISSON, SEPTIMUS, Prof, of Comp. Anat.,
Ohio State Univ., Columbus, 0., U.S.A.
B. 1865, Gateshead, Eng. Educ. Morpeth
Gram. Sch. ; Chicago Univ. ; Ontario Veter.
Coll. Sc.B. (Chic.) 1898; V.S. (Ont.). Soc—
Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Amer. Assoc. Anat. ;
Late Demonstr. Anat., Ontario Veter. Coll. ;
Prof, of Zool., Kansas State Agric. Coll.
Book.—" Text-bk. of Vet. Anat."
SJOGREN, STEN ANDERS HJALMAR,
Fell. Swedish Acad. Sci. ; Cur. of Mineral
Sect., Nat. Hist. State Mus., Stockholm
Sweden.
SJOSTEDT, BROR YNGVE, Fell. Swed.
Acid. Sci., 1909 ; Curator, since 1902, Entom.
Sect., Nat. Hist. State Mus., Stockholm,
Sweden.
B. 1866. Educ. Jonkoping, Upsala. B.A.
1890, Ph.D. 1896 (Ups.). Soc— Entom. Stock-
holm and Berlin ; Corresp., Fauna et Flora Hel-
singfors ; Corresp. Amer. Entom. ; Hon. Mem.
Nat. Upsala. Late Assist. Entom., Expt.
Station, Albano, 1897 ; Ed. Entom. Tidskn,
Stockholm, 1901 ; African Explorer.
Books. — " Travels in Primeval Forests of
W. Africa." 1904; "Sci. Results of Swed.
Exped. to Kilimanjaro, etc.," 1905 — 6, and
in Ger., 3 vols., 1907—10 ; " Wilds of E.
Africa," 1911. Contrib. — " Ornith. of Camer-
oons " (Svenska Akad. Handl., 1895) :
'•Termites of Africa" (lb., 1900, 1904).
Disc 2,000 animal species in Africa.
SKEATS, E. W., Prof, of Geol., Melbourne
Univ., Victoria, Austral.; D.Sc, F.G.S.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
SMALL
SKINNER, AARON NICHOLS, Prof, of
Maths., U.S. Navy, since 1898.
The Alabama, Washington, U.S.A.
B. 1845, Boston, Mass. Soc— Fell. Amer.
Assoc. ; Amer. Astron. and Astrophys. ; Ger.
Astron. Late Assist. Astron., U.S. Nav.
Observ., 1870—98.
SKINNER, CLARENCE AURELIUS, Prof,
of Phys., Nebraska Univ., Lincoln, Neb.,
U.S.A.
SKINNER, FREDERICK, Chief Assist.,
Liverpool Observ., Bidston.
9, Alverstone Av., Birkenhead, Eng.
B. 1859, Falmouth. Late Falmouth
Observ.
SKINNER, SIDNEY, Princ. of S.W. Poly tech.
Inst., Manresa Road, Chelsea, London.
B. 1803, London. Educ. Duhvich Coll.;
Christ's Coll., Cambridge. M.A. (Cantab.).
Soc— F.C.S. ; Phys. Lond. (Mem Counc.) ;
Cambridge Phil. ; Brit. Assoc. ; Roy. Inst.
Late Univ. Dem., Cavendish Lab. ; Lect., Clare
Coll., Cambridge.
Contrib. — " Photog. action of radium rays"
( Phil. Mag., 1904) ; " Cavitation in lubrication"
(lb., 1904); "Drosometer, or Measurer of
Dew " (Q. J. Met. Soc, 1912).
SKVORTZOV, IRINARCH POLYCHROND3-
VITCH, Lect. on Hyg., Kiew Univ., S. Russia;
Prof. Emerit. of Kharkow.
B. 1847, Russia. Educ Samara ; Kazan.
M.D. Soc— Hon. Fell. Med., Kkarkow and
Cavio ; Corresp. Fell. Nat. Hist., Newport
(U.S.A.); Med., Kiew. Late Prof. Hyg.,
Kazan, Warsaw and Kharkow, from 1875.
Books. — " Elements of Hygiol. and Hyg.,"
1900; "New Cosmol.," 1910; "Formation
and Life of the Earth," 1910 ; " Forces of the
Earth," 1911 ; about 150 books and arts, on
Anat., Biol., Hyg., Cosmol., Geol.
SLADE, ROLAND EDGAR, Assist. Lect. and
Demonstr. in Phys. and Electro-chem., Liver-
pool Univ.
Sandbach, Cheshire, Eng.
B. 1886, Northwich. Educ Sandbach Sch. ;
Manchester Univ. M.Sc. (Vict.) 1907. Soc—
F O S
SLATE, FREDERICK, Prof, of Phys., Cali-
fornia Univ., Berkeley, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1852, London. Educ Brooklyn Polytech.,
N.Y. ; Univs. Berlin, Strassburg. B.Sc. (Brook.
1877. Soc —Amer. Phys.
Boohs. — " Principles of Mechanics " ; " Phy-
sics."
SLAVIK, VLADIMHt, Ord. Prof, of Hist.
Med., Fac. Med., Bohem. Univ., Prague,
Bohemia.
SLEEMAN, CYRIL M., Supervisor in Sci.,
Christ's and King's Coll., Cambridge, Eng.
B. Clifton Educ Clifton; Cambridge.
M.A (Cantab.) 1905.
SLICHTER, CHARLES SUMNER, Prof, of
App. Maths., Wisconsin Univ., Madison, Wis.,
U.S.A.
B. 1864, St. Paul, Minn. Soc— Wis. Acad.
Sci. Late Assist. Hydrog., U.S. Geol. Surv.
SLICHTER, WALTER IRVINE, Prof, of
Elec. Engnrg., Columbia Univ., New York,
U.S.A.
B. 1873, St. Paul, Minn. E.E. (Columbia),
1896. Late Cons. Engr., Gen. Elec. Co.,
Schenectady, 1896—1910.
SLINGO, WILLIAM, Engnr. -in-Chief, General
Post Office, London, E.G., Eng.
B. 1855, London. Educ London. M.I.E.E.
Late Princip. of Teleg. Sch. Sci., G.P.O.,
1876—98 ; Head, Elec. Dept., People's Palace
(now E. London Tech. Coll.) ; Cons. Engnr.,
Drapers' Co., etc. ; Tech. Off., G.P.O., 1898—
1903 ; P.O. Supt. Engnr., N. Wales Engnrg.
District, 1903—10; Assist. Engnr.-in-Chief,
G.P.O., 1911— 12; Ed. Knowledge.
Book.—" Elec. Engnr.," jtly., 1890. Contrib.
to Elec Rev., etc.
Duplex teleg. system ; applic. of secondary
batteries to teleg. ; fireproof wiring.
SLIPHER, VESTO MELVIN, Astron., Lowell
Observ., Flagstaff, Arizona, U.S.A.
B. 1875, Mulberry, Ind. Educ Indiana
Univ. AM. 1903, Ph.D. 1909 (Ind.). Soc —
Fell. Amer. Acad. ; Fell. Amer. Assoc. Adv.
Sci. ; Astron. Fr.
Contrib. — " Radial Velocities of Standard
Stars " (Astrophys. J., 1905) ; " Spectra of
Major Planets" (Lowell Observ. Bull., 1909);
" Anomalous Calcium Absorp. in certain Star
Spectra" (lb., 1911); "Spectrum of Halley's
Comet" (lb., 1911).
SLOCUM, A. W., Prof, of Phys., Univ.
Vermont and State Agrio. Coll., Burlington.
Vt., U.S.A.
SLOGGETT.A. T,. C.B., K.H.S.; Direo.-Gen.,
Army Med. Service, London; late Surg.-Gen.
and Direc. Med. Services in India 1911 — 13.
SLOKER y de la POLA, ENRIQUE, Prof.
of Gen. Path., Univ. Valencia, Spain.
SLONAKER, JAMES ROLLIN, Assist. Prof
of Physiol, Stanford Univ., Cal.
334, Kingsley Avenue, Palo Alto, Cal.,
U.S.A.
B. 1866. Farmland, Ind. B.S. (Wis.)
1893 ; Ph.D. (Clark) 1896. Soc— Amer. Nat. ;
Ind. Acad. Sci. ; Amer. Assoc. Late Assist
Prof, of Zool., Indiana Univ., 1896—1901 ;
Assoc, Chicago Univ., 1901—03.
Contrib. on comp. study of eyes of verteb.,
normal activity of white rat, effect of various
diets on activity, growth, and longevity of
white rat.
SLOSSE, A., Extraord. Prof, of Physiol.
Chem., Brussels Univ., Belgium.
SLUITER, CAREL PHILIP, Prof, of Zool. and
Comp. Anat., Amsterdam Univ.
Oosterpark 50, Amsterdam, Holland.
B. 1854, Amsteidam. Educ Amsterdam,
Heidelberg, Leyden. D.Sc (Ley.) 1878. Soc—
Corresp. Mem. Roy. Acad. Sci., Amster. ;
Rotterdam Batavian ; Batavian Nat.
Books. — " Human Parasites " ; " Holothuria
and Tunicata of Siboga Exped." ; " Tunicata
of Charcot's Antarctic Exped." Contrib. on
Echinoderms, Tunicates, Coral-reefs, etc., in
Natuurk Tijdschr. Nederl. Indie, since 1880.
SMALL, JOHN KUNKEL, Head Cur. of Mus.
and Herbar., N.Y. Bot. Gardens.
Bedford Park, New York, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1869, Harrisburg, Pa., Educ Franklin
and Marshall Coll., Pa. ; Columbia Univ.
A.B. (Frank, and Marsh.) 1892; Ph.D.
(Colum.) 1895. Soc— Torrey Bot. Club;
F.A.A. Late Cur. Herbar., and Fell, in Bot.,
Columbia Univ. ; Spec. Agent, Georgia Geol.
Surv.
Books. — " Monograph of N. Amer. Species of
Genus Polygonum"; "Flora of S.E. United
States." Arts. — " Families " in N. Amer.
Flora ; Britton and Brown's Illus. Flora of N.
United States and Canada ; Manual of Flora of
34
529
SMALLWOOD
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
N. United States and Canada. Contrib. —
Numerous Js.
Explor. of Everglades of Florida.
SMALLWOOD, WILLIAM MARTIN, Prof, of
Comp. Anat., Syracuse Univ.
525, Euclid Av., Syracuse, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1873, Warsaw, N.Y. Educ. Univs. Syra-
cuse, Harvard. A.M. (Syra.) 1897 ; Ph.D.
1903. Soc — Amer. Assoc, and Zool. Late
Prof. Biol, and Geol., Allegheny Coll.
Book. — "Animal Biol." Contrib. — "Matura-
tion, etc., Haminea " {Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool.
Harv., 1904) ; " Chromosome Vesicles in Ma-
turation " (Morph Jahrb., 1905) ; " Studies on
Nerve Cells " (J. Comp. Neurol, and Psychol,
1908) ; " Re-examination Cytol. of Hydrao-
tinia and Pennaria " (Biol. Bull., 1909).
SMART, V. Li Prof, of Ry. Engnrg., McGill
Univ., Montreal, Can.
SMEATON, WILLIAM GABB, Assist. Prof,
of Gen. Chem., Univ. Michigan, Ann Arbor,
Mich., U.S.A.
Books. — Transl. of Bottger's " Qual. Anal."
SMILES, SAMUEL, Assist. Prof, of Org.
Chem., Univ. Coll., Lond.
The Quarry, Sanderstead, Surrey, Eng.
Educ. Marlborough ; Univ. ColL, Lond. ;
Univs. Jena, Paris. D.Sc. (Lond.) ; F.C.S.
Book. — " Relations between Phys. Properties
and Chem. Constitution." Contrib. — Various
on Org. Compounds of Sulphur, in J. Chem.
Soc.
SMITH, A. G., Prof, of Math, and Astron.,
State Univ. Iowa, Iowa City, la., U.S.A.
SMITH, ALBERT MALINS, Direc. of Essex
Co. Agric. Lab., Chelmsford ; Examr. in Biol.,
London Univ.
B. 1879, Waltham. Educ. Old Clee Gram.
Sch., Lines. ; Emmanuel Coll., Cambridge.
M.A. (Cantab.) 1907. Late Assist, to Direc.
Roy. Bot. Gards., Ceylon, 1906—07 ; Univ.
Demonstr. Bot., Cambridge, 1907—09 ; Lect.
Veg. Physiol., Manchester Univ., 1909—11.
Contrib. — " Applic. of Theory of Limiting
Factors to Growth in Ceylon " (Annals Bot.
Cards., Ceylon, 1907) ; " Internal Temper, of
Leaves" (lb., 1909); "Assimilation in Water
Plants " (with D. F. F. Blackman) (Proc. Boy.
Soc, 1911).
SMITH, ALBERT WILLIAM, Prof, of Power
Engnrg., Cornell Univ., Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A.
SMITH, ALBERT WILLIAM, Prof, of Chem.,
Head, Dept. of Chem., Case Sch. of App. Sci.,
Cleveland, O., U.S.A., since 1887.
B. 1862, Newark, O. Ph.C. (Mich.) 1885;
B.S. (Case) 1887 ; Ph.D. (Zur.). Soc— F.A.A. ;
Amer. Inst. Min. E. ; Amer. Electrochem. ;
Amer. Chem. ; Chem. Ind.
SMITH, ALEXANDER, Prof, of Chem.,
Princeton Univ., N.J., U.S.A.
B. 1865, Edinburgh. Educ. Edinburgh and
Munich. B.Sc. (Edin.) 1886; Ph.D. (Mun.) 1889.
Soc — F.R.S.E. ; Amer. Chem. (Pres.) ; F.C.S. ;
Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. Late Prof. Chem. and
Mineral., Wabash Coll., 1890—94 ; Prof. Chem.
and Dean, Univ. Chicago, 1894—1911; Prof.
Chem., Columbia Univ., 1911—13.
Books. — " Teaching of Chem. and Phys."
(with E. Hall) ; " Lab. Outline of Gen. Chem." ;
" Introd. to Inorg. Chem." ; " Gen. Chem. for
Colls.'' Art.— " Chemistry," Cvc of Educ.
Contrib. on Org. Chem., Amorphous Sulphur;
Vapour Pressure.
530
SMITH, ALLEN JOHN, Prof, of Path., Univ.
of Penna., Philadelphia, U.S.A.
B. 1863, York, Pa. Educ York Co. Acad. ;
Penna. Coll. and Univ. M.A. 1886, D.Sc. 1910
(Pa. Coll.); M.D. 1886 (Pa. Univ.); LL.D.
(McGill) 1911. Soc —Co. and State Med.;
Amer. Med. Assoc. ; Phila. Path. ; Amer. Path,
and Bact. ; Amer. Trop. Med. ; Texas Acad.
Sci. ; Phila. Acad. Sci. ; Amer. Assoc. Adv.
Sci. ; Amer. Phil. Late Prof. Path., Texas
Univ., 1891—1903.
Books.— " Class-bk. of Bact.," 1902 ; " Comp.
Gen. Path.," 1906. Arts.— " Parasites," Tyson's
" Pract. of Med." ; " Death by Asphyxiation,
Heat and Cold," Haines and Petersen's " Amer.
Text-bk. of Med. Jurisprud." Contrib. —
" Contrib. to Syst. Helminthol." (Pa. Univ.
Med. Bull, 1908) ; " New Protozoan Parasite
of Man " (lb., 1910) ; " Filaria Mitchelli (U.S.),
of Gila Monster — with Tick as Intermed. Host "
(lb., 1910).
SMITH, BERNARD, Geol., H.M. Geol.
Survey, London.
28, Jermyn Street, London, S.W.
B. 1881, Grantham, Lines. Educ King
Edw. Sch. Grantham ; Sidney Sussex Coll.
Cambridge. M.A. (Cantab.) 1907. Soc— F.G.S.
Late Coach and Dem., Cambridge.
Book.— " Phys. Geog. for Schs.," 1911.
Contrib. — " Glaciation of Black Combe District,
Cumberland " (Q.J. Geol. Soc, 1912).
SMITH, C. A. MD3DLET0N, Taikoo Prof,
of Mech. and Civil Engnrg., Hong Kong Univ.;
late of E. London Coll.
B. 1878. M.Sc.
SMITE, C. D., Prof, of Physiol., Bowdoin
Coll., Brunswick, Me., U.S.A.
B. 1855. A.M. ; M.D.
SMITH, CHARLES FREDERICK, H.M. Insp.
of Tech. Schs.
Ruport Lodge, Headingley, Leeds, Eng.
B. 1873, Chesterfield. Educ. Mansfield
Gram. Sch. ; Univ. Coll., Bristol. M.Sc. Tech.
(Man.) 1908; M.Sc. (Bristol) 1910. Soc—
Mem. Inst. E.E. ; Assoc. M.Inst. C.E. ; Man-
chester Lit. and Phil. Late Lect. in Elec.
Engnrg., Manchester Univ.; Direc, Elec.
Engnrg. Labs., Sch. Tech., Manchester.
Books. — " Prac. Testing of Dynamos and
Motors " ; " Prac. Alternat. Current and Test-
ing " ; " Vectors and Vector Diagrams." Con-
trib.—1' Losses in Motors " (J. Inst. E.E., 1907) ;
"Single-phase Induct. Motor" (lb., 1909);
"Field of Polyphase Induct. Motor " (lb., 1910) ;
" Effects of Eccent. of Rotor " (lb., 1911).
SMITH, CHARLES MICHIE, late Direc. of
Kodaikanal and Madras Observs.
Winsford, Kodaikanal, S. India.
B. 1854, Keig, Scotl. Educ Privately ;
Univs. Aberdeen, Edinburgh. B.Sc. (Edin.) ;
CLE. 1910; F.RS.E. ; F.RA.S. Late Prof.
Phys. Sci., Madras Christian Coll. ; Govt.
Astron., Madras.
Books. — Publics, of Madras and Kodaikanal
Observ. Art. — " Zodiacal Light," Encyc. Brit.,
9th edn. ; " Observs. on a Green Sun and
Associated Phenom." (Trans. Boy. Soc Edin.,
1884); "Observs. on Atmos. Elec. " (lb., 1885);
" Absorp. Spectra of certain Veg. Colouring
Matters " (Proc Roy. Soc Edin., 1890).
Kodaikanal Solar Phys. Observ. ; Inv. Forest
Rain-Gauge.
SMITH, DAVDD EUGENE, Prof, of Maths.,
Teachers' Coll., Columbia Univ., New York,
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
SMITH
U.S.A., since 1901. Editor, Bull. Amer.
Math. Soc, since 1902 ; Math. Ed., " New
Internat. Encyc."
B. 1860, Cortland, N.Y. Ph.D. 1887,
LL.D. 1905 (Syra.). Soc. — Amer. Assoc. ;
Ger. Math. ; Math., Palermo ; Amer. Math.
SMITH, EDGAR A., I.S.O. ; Assist. Keeper,
Brit. Mus. of Nat. Hist., Cromwell Road,
London, S.W., Eng.
SMITH, EDGAR PAHS, Fell. Nat. Acad.
Sci. ; Provost and Prof, of Chem., Univ.
Penna., Philadelphia, U.S.A.
B. 1856, York, Pa. Educ. Penna. Coll.;
Gottingen Univ. Ph.D. (Gott.) 1876; Sc.D.
(Pa.) 1899; LL.D. (Pa.) 1906, (Wis.) 1904,
(Franklin and Marshall) 1910, (Rutgers) 1911,
(Pittsb.) 1912, (N.C.) 1912; L.H.D. (Muhlen-
berg) 1911. Soc— F.AAt (P.V.-P.)J Chem?
(P.P.); Amer. Phil. (P.P.) ; Ger. Chem. ; Amer.
Electrochem. (V.-P.); Ger. Bunsen ; Hon. Mem.
Electro platers' Assoc. ; Wistar Inst. (P.). Late
Mem. Jury of Awards, Columbia Expos., 1893 ;
U.S. Assay Comm., 1895, 1901—05; Adviser
in Chem., Carnegie Inst., 1902.
Books. — Classen's " Quant. Anal.," 1878 ;
" Chem. Anal, of Urine " (with J. Marshall),
1881 ; Richter's " Inorg. Chem., 5th edn.,
1902 ; Smith and Keller's " Chem. Expers.,"
5th edn., 1902 ; Richter's " Org. Chem.," 3rd
edn., 1900 ; Smith's " Electrochem. Anal.," 5th
edn., 1911 ; " Oettel's " Pract. Exercises in
Electrochem.," 1897 ; " Oettel's Electrochem.
Expers.," 1897 ; " Elements of Chem.," 3rd
edn., 1911. Contrib.— Over 200 to J. Amer.
Chem. Soc, etc.
SMITH, ELSWORTH, Clin. Prof, of Med.,
Washington Univ. Med. Sch., St. Louis, Mo.,
U.S.A.
4502, Maryland Avenue, St. Louis, Mo.,
U.S.A.
B. 1864, St. Louis, Mo. A.M. 1887, M.D.
1887 (St. Louis). Soc — Amer. Med. Assoc. ;
Med. St. Louis City Hosp. Alumni (P.P.);
St. Louis Intern. Med. (Pres.).
Contrib. — " Syphilis of the lung" (Med.
Fortnightly, 1906) ; " Talma s operation for
cirrhosis of liver" (Interstate Med. J., 1906);
" Advisability of accepting men with org. heart
lesions for transportation and teleg. depts."
(Med. Index, Lancet, 1907) ; " Pleural Vomicae"
(J. Amer. Med. Assoc. 1912).
SMITH, ERWIN F., Mem. Nat. Acad. Sci. ;
In charge, Lab. of Plant Path., Bur. of Plant
Indus., U.S. Dept. Agric, Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
B. 1854, Gilbert's Mills, N.Y. Sc.D. (Mich.)
1889. Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. Bact. (P.P.);
Bot. Amer. (P.P.) ; Amer. Phytopath. (Counc.) ;
Nat. Assoc. Tuberc. ; Amer. Assoc. Cancer
Research.
Books. — " Bact. in Relation to Plant Die.,"
I., 1905, II., 1911, III., 1913 ; "Influ. of Sewerage
and Water-supply on Death Rate in Cities,"
1886 ; " Resemblances of Crown Gall to Hum.
Cancer," 1912 ; Assoc. Ed. Centralb. f. Bakt.,
2 Abt. and Phytopathology.
Disc Fusarium dis. of plants (1895), Cancer
in plants (1911); Identified Sporotricum as
cause of human dis. (1898); Numerous bact.
dis. of plants since 1893.
SMITH, EUGENE ALLEN, Prof, of Miner,
and Geol., Alabama Univ., and State Geol.,
Alabama, U.S.A.
B. 1841, Alabama. A.B. (Ala.) 1862;
34-
Ph.D. (Heid.) 1868; LL.D.
-Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. Geol.
(Miss.) 1899.
SMITH, EUGENE HANES, Prof, of Clin.
Dent, and Orthodontia, and Dean of Dent. Sch.,
Harvard Univ., Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
283, Dartmouth Street, Boston, U.S.A.
B. 1853. D.M.D.
SMITH, FRANK, Assoc. Prof, of Zool., and
Curator of Nat. Hist. Mus., Univ. Illinois,
Urbana, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1857, Winneconne, Wis. A.M. (Harv.)
1893. Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. Nat. ; Amer.
Zool. ; Amer. Anat. Assoc. Late Prof, of Chem.
and Biol., Hillsdale, 1886—92; Instr. in Biol.,
Trinity (Conn.) 1892—3; Instr. and Assist.
Prof, of Zool., Univ. Illinois, 1893—1906.
SMITH, F. B., Head, Dept. of Agric, Union
of S. Africa.
SMITH, FRANK EDWARD, Princ Assist.
Elec Standards Depts., Nat. Phys. Lab.,
Teddington, Eng.
B. 1876, Birmingham. Educ Roy. Coll.
Sci., S. Kensington. A.R.C.Sc (Lond.). Soc —
Phys.
Contrib. — " Mercury Standards of Resistance"
(Phil. Trans. R.S., 1904) ; " Weston Normal
Cell" (lb., 1908); "Silver Voltameter" (lb.,
1908) ; " Cadmium Amalgams " (Phys. Soc
Lond., 1909).
SMITH, FREDERICK JOHN, Exam, in Med.,
Soc. of Apoth., London ; Physician, Senior
Path., and Mem. Coll. Board, London Hosp. ;
Cons. Physician, City of London Dispensary
and Nat. Orthop. Hosp. ; Lect. on Forensic
Med. (late Lect. on Med.) London Hosp. Med.
Sch. ; Med. Ref. Workmen's Compens. Act.
138, Harley Street, London, W.
Educ. London Hosp. ; Univs. of Oxford,
Leipzig, Halle. M.A., M.D. 1891 (Oxon.) ;
F.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1895; F.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1887.
Soc— Med. London ; Hunt. (P.P.) ; Med. Leg. ;
Brit. Med. Assoc. Late Exam., R.C.P.S.
London ; Exam., Apoth. Soc. ; Med. Registrar
and House Physician, London Hosp. ; Assist.
Physician, Roy. Hosp. for Dis. of Chest, City
Road.
Books. — " Problems in Cardiac Path." ;
" Differential Diagnosis," 1899 ; " Lects. on
Forensic Med.," 1900; "Then and Now"
(Hunt. Oration) 1900 ; Ed. of 5th and 6th edns.
Taylor's Medical Jurisprudence, 1905. Con-
trib.— " Treatment of Typhoid Fever" (Med.
Soc Trans.) 1901 ; " Case of Friedreich's
Ataxia with Rapidly Fatal Diabetes in a Young
Girl " (Lancet, 1898).
SMITH, GEORGE FREDERICK HERBERT,
Assist., Miner. Dept., Brit. Mus. Nat Hist.,
London, S.W. ; Examr. Oxford and Cambridge
Schs. Exam. Bd., since 1897.
B. 1872, Birmingham. Educ Winchester ;
New Coll. Oxford. M.A. 1900, D.Sc. 1907.
Soc— F.R.A.S. ; F.G.S. ; Miner. Late Examr.,
Nat. Sci. Trip. Cambridge, 1903—4, 1909—10 :
Organiser, Miner, and Crystall. Div. of Sci
Sect., Japan-British Exhib., 1910, and Corona-
tion Exhib., 1911, London.
Book. — " Gem-Stones and their Distinctive
Characters," 1912. Contrib. — " Three-circle
goniometer " (Miner. Mag., 1899) ; " CrystaUine
deve'op. of Corlaverite " (lb., 1912); " Gno-
monio project, and drawing of crystals" (76.,
1903) ; " Red-silver minerals " (lb., 1907) ; etc.
Designed 3-circle goniometer, crystal refracto-
meter, and universal protractor.
-a 531
SMITH
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
SMITH, GEORGE OTIS, Direc, U.S. Geol.
Surv., Washington, D.C., U.S.A., since 1907.
B. 1871, Hodgdon, Me. A.M. (Colby)
1896; Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1896. Soc.— F.A.A. ;
Amer. Geol. ; Amer. Inst. Min. Engnrs. ; Wash.
Acad. ; etc. Late Assist. Geol. and Geol.,
U.S. Surv., 1896—1907.
SMITH, GRAFTON ELLIOT, F.R.S. ; Prof,
of Anat., Manchester Univ.
4, Willow Bank, Fallowfield, Manchester,
Eng.
B. 1871, Grafton, N.S.W. Educ. Univs.
of Sydney and Cambridge. M.A. (Cantab.)
1903; M.D. (Syd.) 1895. Soc. —Anat.;
Anthrop. ; Lit. and Phil. Mane, Hon.
Mem., Anthrop. of Paris, Rome. Munich, and
Egypt. Inst. Late Prof, of Anat., Govt. Sch.
Med., Cairo ; Demonstr. Anat., Univs. Sydney
and Cambridge.
SMITH, HARLAN INGERSOLL, Archaeol.,
Geol. Surv. of Canada.
49, Frank St., Ottawa, Ont., Can.
B. 1872, E. Saginaw, Mich. Educ. Saginaw ;
Mich. Univ. Soc. — Amer. Anthrop. Assoc.
(Counc.) ; Fell. Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ;
Charter Mem. Mich. Acad. Sci. ; Corresp.
Mem. Anthrop. and Geog., Sweden ; Anthrop.,
Paris and Washington. Late Amer. Archaeol.
Jesup. N. Pacific Exped. ; Instr. in Prim.
Industs., Pratt Inst. ; Hon. Curator, Amer.
Mus. Nat. Hist. N.Y.
Books. — " Archaeol. of Lytton, B.C." ;
'• Cairns of Brit. Columbia and Washington " ;
" Shell-heaps of Lower Fraser River " ;
«• Archaeol. of Gulf of Georgia and Puget
Sound"; '* Prehist. Ethnol. of a Kentucky
Site " ; " Archaeol. of Yakima Valley."
Contrib. — " Primitive Work in Metal " (S.
Workman, 1911) ; " Indian Tribes of N.W.
Coast " {Amer. Mus. J., 1910) ; " Archaeol.
Remains on Coast of N. Brit. Columbia
and S. Alaska " (Amer. Anthrop., 1909) ;
" A Vast Neglected Field for Archaeol.
Research" ( Washington Q., 1907).
SMITH, HAROLD BABBITT, Prof, since
1896, of Elec. Engnrg., Worcester Polytech.
Inst.
20, Trowbridge Rd., Worcester, Mass., U.S.A.
B.' 1869, Barre, Mass. Educ. Barre High
Soh • Cornell Unv. M.E. 1891. Soc— Amer. ;
Soc. ' M.E. ; Amer. Inst. E.E. ; F.A.A. ;
SPE.E. ; Inst. E.E., G.B. ; Amer. Electro-
ohein. ; Chem. Internat. Group Jury of Awards
in Elec. Engnrg., St. Louis Expos., 1904. Late
Prof. Arkansas State Univ., 1892; Purdue
Univ., 1893—96.
PuU. About 40 on Direct Current Generators
and Motors ; Alternat. Current Phenom. of
High Potent, and Low Frequency, etc
SMITH, HENRY HERON, Chem., Roy. Lab.
for Metall. and Chem., Roy. Ordnance Factories,
Woolwich, London ; F.I.C., 1890.
SMITH, H. J., Prof., since 1912, of Dermat.,
Med.-Chir. Coll., Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
SMITH, HERBERT STEARNS SQUIER, Prof,
since 1905, of Civ. Engnrg., Princeton Univ.,
b' 1857, Elizabeth, N.J. C.E. (Princeton)
1878. -Soc— M.A.A. ; S.P.E.E. ; Franklin
Inst.; Assoc. C.E. Amer Late Prof, of
Phys. and Civ. Engnrg., Kansas, 1879—83;
Assist. Prof. 1888—99, Prof, of App. Mech.,
1899—05, Princeton Univ.
SMITH, Sir HUBERT LLEWELLYN, K.C.B. ;
532
Permanent Sec, Board of Trade ; Mem. Gen.
Board, Nat. Phys. Lab., Teddington, Eng.
Oakfield Lodge, Ashstead, Eng.
SMITH, JAMES LORRAIN, F.R.S. ; Prof, of
Path., Univ. Edinburgh.
11, Brinkfield Crescent, Edinburgh.
Educ. Univ. Edinburgh. M.A., M.D. (Edin.)
1893; M.Sc. (Mane). Late Prof, of Path.,
Queen's Coll. Belfast and Univ. Manchester.
Repts. " Epidemic of Typhoid Fever in
Belfast," 1897 — 98 ; " Poisonous Action of
Coal-gas and Carburetted Water-gas," 1899 ;
" Cat., Path. Mus. Univ. Manchester," 1906.
Contrib. — " Path, effects of oxygen at a high
tension in the air breathed " (J. Physiol., 1899) ;
" Mass and oxygen capacity of blood in
min" (lb. Vol. 25); "Vol. and oxygen capacity
of blood in Anaemia " (Trans. Lond. Path. Soc,
Vol. 6);" Cyanosis and Plethora in assoc. with
Adherent Pericardium " (lb., 1902).
SMITH, JAMES PERRIN, Prof., since 1892,
of Paleont., Stanford Univ., Cal., U.S.A. ;
Geol. since 1906, U.S. Geol. Survey.
B. 1864, Cokesbury, S. Carolina. A.B.
(Wofford Coll.) 1884; A.M. (Vanderbilt) 1886;
Ph.D. (Gott.) 1892. Soc— Paleont. Amer.
Contrib. — " Carboniferous Ammonoids of
Amer." (Mon. XLII., U.S. Geol. Survey) :
" Triassic Cephalopod Genera of Amer." (Prof.
Paper XL., lb.) ; and to J. Geol., Amer. J. Sci.
Cal. Acad. Sci., etc.
SMITH, JOHN HENRY. Direc, Soc Anon.
Utocolor, La Garenne-Colombes, nr. Paris.
The Homestead, 21 Rue de la Pointe, La
Garenne-Colombes, nr. Paris.
B. I860, Kirkcaldy, Scotl. Educ. Roy. Coll.
Sci. Dublin ; Polytech. Sch. Zurich. A.R.C.Sc.I.
1881 ; Ph.D. (Zurich) 1884; F.I.C. 1887. Soc —
Chem. Ind. Late Manuf. of photog. plates
papers and films, Zurich, Switz.
Contrib. — " Oxidation of sulphur compounds
in manuf. of caustic soda/' with G. Lunge
(J. Soc. Chem. Ind., 1883) ; " Methods for
detec. and estim. of org. bodies based on their
oxid. by pot. permang." (/&., 1887); " Sensi-
tisers and desensitisers for bleach-out dyes "
(Colour Supplen., Brit. J. Photog., 1908) ;
Bleach-out process of colour photog. and
Utocolor paper" (Photog. J.. 1910).
Inv. Utocolor process of colour photog. on
paper ; machinery for coating and cutting
photog. plates, printing frame for colour screen
plates, etc.
SMITH, J. WALKER, M. Inst. C.E. ; Engnrg.
lnspec, Local Govt. Board, 125, George Street,
Edinburgh, Scot.
SMITH, J. WARREN, Prof, of Meteorol.,
U.S. Weather Bur. and Ohio State Univ. ;
Climatologist, Ohio Agric Exp. Station, Ohio,
U.S.A.
16 East Board Street, Columbus, 0., U.S.A.
B. 1863, Grafton, N.H. M.S. (N.H. State
Coll.) 1901. Soc— Nat. Geog.; Ohio Acad.
Sci.
Contrib. — " Correlation " (Monthly Weather
Rev., U.S. Weather Bur., 1911); " Relat.
between the precipit. over watershed of Ohio
River and stream flow at Cincinnati " ( Weather
Bur. Bull. 40) ; " Climate of Ohio " (0. Agric.
Exp. Stat. Bull. 255) ; " Weather forecasts "
(Agric. Coll. Extension Bull. 6).
SMITH, LEONARD SEWALL, Assoc. Prof,
of Topog. and Geod. Engnrg., Wisoonsin Univ. ;
Engnr., U.S. Geol. Surv. ; In Charge Water
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
SMITH
Power Investig., Wis. Geol. and Nat. Hist.
Surv., Madison, Wis., U.S.A.
B. 1864, East Troy, Wis. Educ. Wisconsin
Univ. C.E. (Wis.) 1895. Soc— Mem. Amer.
C.E. ; Prom. Engnrg. Educ. ; 111. Engnrs. and
Surveyors ; Wis. Engnrs. Late Engnr., Wis.
Levee Comm. ; C.E. with U.S. Engnrs., St. Paul,
Minn. ; Tempy. Field Assist., U.S.C. and
G. Surv.
Books. — " Field Manual of Surveying Instru-
ments " ; Jt. Auth., " Johnson's Surveying,"
last edn., 1910. Contrib. — " Improvements of
Engnrs'. and Surveying Instruments" (Trans.
Amer. Soc. G.E.~ 1902); "Accuracy of
Stadia Measurements" (Engnrg. News, 1905);
" Improvement of Wis. River Levee " ( Wis.
Engnr., 1906) ; " Adverse Possession of Land "
(lb., 1910).
SMITH, LOVIE HENRIE, Prof of Plant
Breeding, Univ. Illinois, and Chief in Plant
Breeding. Expt. Station, Urbana, 111. U.S.A.
B. 1872, Crystal Lake, 111. M.S. (111.) 1899 ;
Ph.D. (Halle) 1907. Soc— Amer. Chem. ; Amer.
Breeders' Assoc. ; Amer. Agron.
Gontriv. — " Ten generations of corn breeding;"
(Bull. 128, III. Agric. Expt. Station, 1908) :
" Effect of selection upon certain phys. cha-
racters in Corn Plant " (lb., 132, 1909).
SMITH, NORMAN, Sen. Lect. in Chem.,
Manchester Univ.
12, Curzon A v., Victoria Park, Manchester,
Eng.
B. 1877, Bury, Lanes. Educ. Harrogate ;
Victoria Univ., Manchester. D.Sc. (Vict.) 1906.
F.C.S.
Contrib. — " Combin. of Sulphur Dioxide and
Oxygen " (J. Chem. Soc, 1900) ; " Carbon
Monosulphide " (lb., 1902); "Slow Combust,
of Carbon Disulphide " (lb., 1906); "Slow
Oxidation in Presence of Moisture " (76., 1906).
SMITH, NORMAN KEMP, Prof, of Psychol.
Princeton Univ., N.J., U.S.A.
SMITH, OBERLIN, Pres. and Mech. Engnr.
of Ferraeute Machine Co.
Bridgeton, N.J., U.S.A.
B. 1840, Cincinnati. Educ W. Jersey
Acad, and Polytech. Inst. Soc. — F.A.A. ;
Amer. Forestry Assoc. ; Amer. Inst. E.E. ;
Amer. Inst. Min. E. ; Amer. C.E. ; Amer. M.E.
(P.P.); Franklin Inst.; Nat. Geog., etc. Late
Mem., N.J. Comm., Buffalo World's Fair,
Pan- Amer. Expos., etc.
Book. — " Press Working of Metals." Con-
trib.— " Reform in Rail. Construe." (Forum,
1891) ; " Valuation of Manufactories " (Amer.
Machinist, 1896).
SMITH, PERCEY P., Prof, of Maths., Sheffield
Sc. Sch. of Yale Univ.
330, Willow St., New Haven, Conn., U.S.A.
B. 1867, Nyack, N.Y., U.S.A. Educ Yale
Univ. ; Univs. of Gottingen and Berlin. Ph.D.
(Yale). Soc. — Amer. Math. ; Conn. Acad.
Arts and Sci.
Contrib. to Trans. Amer. Math. Soc, Annals
of Maths.
SMITH, PRIESTLEY, Prof, of Ophthalm.,
Univ. Birmingham.
95, Cornwall Street, Birmingham, Eng.
Educ. Quee-n's Coll., Birmingham ; London
Hosp. M.Sc. ; M.B., Ch.B. : F.R.C.S.
SMITH, ROGER THOMAS, Mem. Counc,
Inst. Elec. Engnrs.
66, Porchester Road, Paddington, W.,
London, Eng.
SMITH, SIDNEY IRVING, Mem. Nat. Acad.
Sci. ; Emer. Prof, of Comp. Anat., Yale Univ.,
since 1906.
147, Whalley Av., New Haven, Conn., U.S.A.
B. 1843, Norway, Me. Ph.B. 1867, Hon.
A.M. 1887 (Yale).
SMITH, THEOBALD, Mem. Nat. Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Comp. Path., Harvard Univ. ; Direc. of
Path. Lab., Mass. State Bd. of Health, since
1895 ; Mem. Bd. of Direc, Rockefeller Inst.,
since 1901.
B. 1859, Albany, N.Y. Ph.B. (Cor.) 1881 ;
M.D. (Albany Med. Coll.) 1883; Hon. Sc.D.
(Harv.) 1911. Soc— Amer. Path, and Bact. ;
Amer. Physicians ; Amer. Acad. ; Hon. Fell.
Lond. Trop. Med. and Hyg. ; Hon. Mem. Trop.
Path Fr. ; Amer. Exper. Biol. etc. Late Prof.
Bact., G. Washington Univ., 1886—95 ; Harvard
Exchange Prof, to Berlin Univ., 1911—12.
SMITH, WARREN DU PRE, Chief, Div. of
Mines, Bur. of Sci., Philippine Govt., Manila.
B. 1880, Leipzig, Ger. Educ Univs. Wis-
consin, Chicago, Stanford. B.Sc. ; M.A. ;
Ph.D. Soc— Geol. Amer. ; F.R.G.S. ; Seismol.
Amer. Late Field Assist., Wisconsin Geol. and
Nat. Hist. Surv.
Author. — " Philippine Is." in " Handbk. d.
Regionalen Geol.," 1910. Contrib. — " Develop,
of Scaphites " (J. Geol., 1905) ; " Coal Resources
of the Philippines " (Econ. Geol, 1909) ; " Geol.
Reconnaissance of Mindanao and Sulu" (Phil. J.
Sci., 1910—11) ; " Ore Deposits of Benguet "
(lb., 1911).
SMITH, WARREN RUFUS, Prof, of Chem.,
Lewis Inst., Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1869, Litchfield, Me. Educ. Bowdoin Coll. ;
Univs. of Clark and Chicago. A.B. (Bow.)
1890; Ph. D. (Chic.) 1894. Soc— Amer. Chem ■
F.A.A. : Chem. Ind.
Contrib. — Various to J. Amer. Chem. Soc.
SMITH, WATSON, Ed., since inception
(1882), J. Soc. Chem. Ind.
34, Upper Park Road, Haverstock Hill,
London, N.W.
Educ. Owens Coll., Manchester ; Heidelberg
Univ.; Polytech. Zurich. F.I.C. Soc—
F.C.S. Late Chem. and Manager in Works and
Factories, 10 years ; Examr., Inst. Chem. ;
Lect. in Tech. Chem., Owens Coll., Vict. Univ.,
Manchester and Univ. Coll., London; Abstractor
(one of first staff) for J. Chem. Soc
Contrib. — Many to J. Chem. Soc, J. Soc.
Chem. Ind., etc., on resinoid coals, ammonium
salts, bye-products of coke oven, etc.
Disc — True cause of Flour Mill Explosions,
1872 ; aa, p$, and af} dinaphthyls, $ phenyl-
naphthalene (vap. densities determ. with
Viktor Meyer) ; higher phenols, blast furnace
tar, eucalyptol arsenate, glycerol phthalate.
SMITH, WILLIAM BENJAMIN, Prof, of
Phil., Tulane Univ., New Orleans, La., U.S.A.
B. 1850, Stanford, Ky. Educ. Kentucky
Univ. A.M. (Ky.) 1871 ; Ph.D. (Gott.) 1879.
Soc. — F.A.A. ; Amer. Math. ; Mat. Palermo ;
Kant. Berlin ; S. Phil. ; Amer. Anthrop.
Late Prof, of Math., Centr. Coll. Mo., Univ.
Mo., Univ. Tulane ; Prof, of Phys., Univ. Mo. ;
Teacher of Math., Columbia Univ., 1908;
U.S. Delegate, 1st Pan- Amer. Sci. Cong.,
Santiago, Chile, 1908.
Books. — " Co-ord. Geom," 1883 ; " Introd.
Modern Geom.," 1893 ; " Infinites. Anal.,"
1898 ; " Clue to Trigon.," 1889 ; " Colour
Line," 1905 ; and several on TheoL, [inoluding
533
SMITH
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
" Ecce Deus " and " Pre-Christian Jesus."
Arts. — Math, and sci. definitions in New
Internat. Diet., 1910.
SMITH, Sir WILLIAM E., C.B., Supt. of
Contract Work, Royal Navy.
Admiralty, Whitehall, London, S.W.
SMITH, W. G., Lect. on Psych., Univ.
Edinburgh, Scot.
SMITH, WILLIAM ROBERT, Col. R.A.M.C.
(T.F.), D.L., J.P. ; Prof, of Forensic Med.,
King's Coll., Univ. London ; Princ, Roy. Inst.
Pub. Health, London ; Pub. Anal, for Boroughs
of Woolwich and Boston; Vice-Chairm., Metrop.
Asylums Bd.
37, Russell Sq., London, W.C.
B. 1850, Plumstead. Educ. Univs. Aber-
deen, Edinburgh ; St. Bart.'s Hosp. Med. Sch.,
London. M.D. (Aber.) ; D.Sc (Edin.) ; D. P. H.
(Cantab.); Hon. LL.D. ; Hon. M.D. (Greece) ;
Harben Gold Med.; Hon. Dipl. in State Med.,
R.C.P. and S., Irel. Soc — F.R.S.E., F.I.C.
Late M.O., Sch. Bd. Lond. ; M.O.H., Woolwich ;
P.P. Brit. Inst. Pub. Health, 1894—1905.
Books.—" Lab. Text-bk. of Pub. Health " ;
Ed. " Guy and Ferrier's Forensic Med.,"
7th edn. ; " Diphtheria," etc.
Fdr. of Rov. Inst, of Pub. Health.
SMITH, WILLIAM WRIGHT, Assist. Keeper,
Roy. Bot. Garden, Edinburgh.
8, Dudley Terrace, Leitb, Edinburgh, Scoll.
B. 1875, Lochmaben, Dumfr. Educ. Dum-
fries Acad. ; Edinburgh Univ. M.A. (Edin.)
1895. Late Assist, in Bot., Univ. Edinburgh,
1902—07 ; Curator of Herbarium, Roy. Bot.
Garden, Sibpur, Calcutta, 1907—11 ; Offic.
Supt. Roy. Bot. Garden, Calcutta, and Offic.
Direc. Bot. Surv. of India, 1908 ; Lect. in Bot.,
Univ. Calcutta, 1910.
Contrib. on bot. to Rec. Bot. Surv. India, etc.
SMITHELLS, ARTHUR, F.R.S. ; Prof, of
Chem., Univ. Leeds ; Hon. Adviser to Bd. of
Studies for Higher Educ. of Women in Home
Sci. and Household Econ., King's Coll. for
Women, London.
29, Moor Road, Far Headingley, Leeds, Eng.
B. 1860, Bury, Lanes. Educ. Univs.
Glasgow, Munich, Heidelberg ; Owen's Coll.
Manchester. B.Sc. (Lond.); F.I.C. Late
Assist. Lect. in Chem., Owen's Coll., Manchester.
Contrib. on flame and spectrum anal., and
on sci. and Univ. educ.
SMITS, A., Prof, of Chem., Amsterdam
Univ.
Frans v. Mierisstr. 131, Amsterdam, Hol-
land.
SMOLUCHOWSKI, MARYAN DE SMOLAN,
Prof, of Theor. Phys., Univ. Lemberg.
Dlugosza 8, Lemberg, Austrian Poland.
B. 1872, Bruhl. Educ. Vienna, Paris,
Glasgow, Berlin. Ph.D. (Vienna) 1895 ; LL.D.
(Glas.) 1901 ; Corresp. Mem. Acad. Sci.,
Cracow.
Contrib. in Bull. Acad. Cracow, Annals Phys.,
Phil. Mag., on Conduct, of Heat in Rarified
Gases and in Powdered Substances, Kinetic
Explan. of Brownian Movements, of Crit.
Opalescence Phenom., and other Researches in
Kinetic Theory of Gases, Hydrodynamics and
Elec. Osmosis, Elastic Theory of Formation of
Mountain Ranges.
SMYLY, Sir WILLIAM JOSIAH, Pres.,
Ex-Censor, Vice-Pres., and Examr. in
Midwif., R.C.P. I. ; Gynaec, Adelaide Hosp.
Dublin ; Cons. Gynaec., Rot. Hosp., Dublin.
58, Merrion Sq., Dublin, IreL
634
M.D. (T.C.D.) 1875; F.R.C.P.I. 1884;
F.R.C.S.I. 1877; Sen. Med. Exhib. T.C.D.
1872. Soc— Brit. Gynaec. ; Roy. Med. (Obstet.
Sect.); Roy. Acad. Med. Irel. (Obstet.
Sect.) ; Glasgow Obstet. and Gynaec. (Hon.
Pres.); Mem. Dublin Biol. Club; Brit. Med.
Assoc. ; Hon. Mem. Obstet. and Gynaec,
Leipzig. Late Gynaec, City of Dublin Hosp. ;
Examr. for I.M.S. ; Ingleby Lect., Univ. Birm.,
1891 ; Demonstr. Anat., R.C.S.I. ; P.P. Brit.
Gynaec. Soc. ; Roy. Soc. Med. Irel. (Obstet.
Sect.) ; Roy. Acad. Med. Irel. (Obstet. Sect.).
Essay on " Diag. and Path, of Injuries of
Spinal Column and Cord " (awarded Gold Med.,
Path. Soc, Dub. 1871). Arts.— " Dis. of Ext.
Genital Organs " in Allbutt and Playfair's
" Syst. Gynaecol." ; "Peri- and Para- Metritis,"
Quain's " Diet. Med."; "Puerperal Septicaemia
and Adenoma Malignum," " Encyc. Med."
Contrib. — " Functions of Organs of Foetus in
Utero" (Dub. J. Med. Sci., 1878); "Two
Cases of Hystero-Epilepsy " (lb., 1879) ; " Use
of Antiseptics in Childbed " (Proc. Dub. Obstet.
Soc, 1881), etc.
SMYTH, CHARLES HENRY, Jr. Prof, of
Geol. Princeton Univ., N.J., U.S.A.
B. 1866, Oswego, N.Y. Ph.D. (Columbia)
1890; Hon. A.B. (Hamilton) 1890. Soc—
F.A.A. ; Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Geol. ; Amer.
Min. Engnrs. ; N.Y. Acad. ; Amer. Phil. Late
Prof, of Geol. and Miner., Hamilton, 1891—05.
SMYTH, HENRY LLOYD, Prof, of Min. and
Mctall., Harvard Univ., Cambridge Mass.,
U.S.A.
B. 1862, nr. St. Mary's, Ont, A.B. 1883,
C.E. 1885 (Harv.). Soc— Amer. Geol. ; Amer.
Acad. ; Amer. Inst. Min. Engnrs. ; Amer.
Min. and Metall.
SMYTHE, JOHN ARMSTRONG, Lect. in
Chem., Armstrong Coll., Durham Univ.,
Newcastle-upon-Tyne, Eng.
10, Queen's Gardens, Benton, Newcastle.
B. 1875, N. Shields. Ph. D. (Gott.) 1898;
D.Sc. (Dun.) 1908. Soc— F.C.S. ; Berlin
Chem.
Contrib. on Org.-S. comps. to J. Chem. Soc
and on geol. to Q. J. Geol. Soc.
SNAPE, A. E., Prof, of Engnrg., S. African
Coll., Cape Town, S. Africa.
SNELLEN, H„ Jr., Prof, of Ophthalm.,
Utrecht Univ., Holland.
SNIDER, LUTHER CROCKER, Assist. Direc,
Oklahoma Geol. Survey, Norman, Okla.,
U.S.A.
B. 1882, Mt. Summit, Ind. Educ Indiana
Univ., Bloomington, Ind. A.M. (Ind.) 1909.
Late Field Assist., Indiana Geol. Survey,
1908—1909.
Contrib. — Bulls, on mineral resources, soils,
clays and clay industries, road materials, and
lead and zinc of Okla.
SNOUCKAERT van SCHAUBURG, Baron
R„ Ornith. Doom, Holland.
B. 1857, The Hague. Educ Univ. Leiden.
D. Jur. Soc— Club Netherl. Ornith. (Pres.);
Brit. Ornith. Union ; Corresp. Centr. Hung.
Ornith. Bureau, Budapest ; Perm. Internat.
Ornith. Comm. ; Hon. Mem. Ornith. Belg.
Book.—" Dutch Avifauna," 1908.
SNOW, B. W., Prof, of Phys., Univ. of
Wisconsin, Madison, Wis., U.S.A.
221, Langdon St., Madison.
B. 1860, Henry, 111. Educ Univs. Cornell,
Gottingen, Strassburg, Berlin. B.S. (Cor.)
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
SffiLAND
1885 ; Ph.D. (Ber.) 1892. Late Prof, of Phys.,
Indiana State Univ., 1892—93.
SNOW, WILLIAM FREEMAN, Clin. Prof,
since 1901, of Hyg. and Pub. Health, Stanford
Univ., Cal. ; Sec., since 1909, Cal. State Board
of Health.
Sacremento, Cal., U.S.A.
Educ. Johns Hopkins Med. Sch. A.M.
(Stanford) 1897 ; M.D. (Cooper Med. Coll.)
1900.
SNYDER, ARTHUR A., Prof, of Surg.,
Ceorge Washington Univ., Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
SNYDER, CHARLES DAVID, Assoc. Prof,
of Physiol., Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore,
Md.
Charles Street, nr. Cold Spring Lane, Roland
Park, Md.. U.S.A.
B. 1871, Circleville, O. Educ. Univs. Stan-
ford, California, Munich, Berlin. A.B. (Stanf.)
1896; M.S. 1903, Ph.D. 1905 (Cal.). Soc —
F.A.A. ; Amer. Physiol. ; Amer. Med. Assoc. ;
San Francisco Micr. (Sec. 1903—4). Late Fell,
Instr., and Assoc, in Phvsiol., Johns Hopkins
Univ., 1907—11.
Contrib. — " Influ. of temp, upon physiol.
processes compared with chem. reaction
velocities" (Amer. J. Physiol., 1906 — 11);
" Latency of knee-jerk response in man as
measured by thread galvanometer" (lb.,
1910); " Viscos. of body fluids" (lb., 1911);
" Electromyogram studies" (lb., 1913).
SNYDER, HARRY, Prof, of Agric. Chem. and
Soils, Minnesota Univ.
St. Anthony Park, St. Paul, Minn., U.S.A.
B. 1867, Cherry Valley, N.Y. B.S. (Cor.)
1889. Soc — Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Prom.
Agric. Sci. : Amer. Chem.
SNYDER, JOHN OTTERBEIN, Assoc. Prof,
of Zool., Stanford Univ., Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1867, Butler, Ind. Educ. Univs. Ind.
and Stanford. A.M. (Stan.) 1909. Late Sci.
Assist. U.S. Bur. Fisheries, 1897, 1899, 1904,
1906, 1909, 1911, 1912; Instr., Hopkins
Marine Lab., 1907, 1908 ; Nat., Albatross
Exped. to Hawaii, Alaska and Japan ; Nat. in
exped. to Mexico, Hawaii, Japan, Riu Kiu Is.,
and various parts western U.S.
Contrib.—" Cat. of Shore Fishes collected by
S.S. Albatross about Hawaiian Is. in 1902"
(Bull. U.S. Fish Comm., 1902); " Relat. of
fishes of lakes of S.E. Oregon " (Bull. Bur.
Fisheries, 1907) ; " Fishes of coastal streams
of Oreg. and N. Cal." (lb., 1907); "Fishes of
Okinawa, one of Riu Kiu Is." (Proc. U.S.
Nat. Mus., 1912).
SNYDER, VIRGDL, Prof, of Maths., Cornell
Univ. ; Ed. Bull. Amer. Math Soc. since 1903.
214, University Avenue, Ithaca, N.Y.,
U.S.A.
B. 1869, Dixon, la. Educ. Iowa State Coll. ;
Cornell Univ., 1890—92. B.S. (la.) 1889;
Ph.D. (Gottingen) 1897. Soc. — Amer. Math. ;
Ger. Math. ; Math. Palermo ; Nat. Geog.
Late Fell, of Cornell, 1892—3.
Books. — " Treatise on Differential Calculus,"
1898 ; " Diff. and Integ. Calculus," 1902,
1912. Contrib. on anal, projective geom., to
Amer. J. Math., Trans. Amer. Math. Soc,
etc.
SNYERS, P., Prof, of Path., Liege Univ.
Boulevard Piercot, 64, Liege, Belgium.
SOBOTKA, JAN, Mem. Bohem. Acad. Sci. ;
Ord. Prof, of Math., Bohem. Univ., Prague,
Bohemia.
SOCHOCKI, JULIAN V., Emer. Prof, of
Math., Univ. St. Petersburg, Russ.
SOCOR, GABRIEL, Prof, of Physiol., Fac.
Med. Jassy ; Physician, Hosps. St. Spiridon ;
Off. Star of Roum. ; Comm., Crown of
Roum.
Strada Cuza-voda 23, Jassy, Roum.
B. 1848, Jassy. Educ. Jassy. M.D. (Jassy)
1875. Soc. — Med. and Nat. Jassy ; Biol.
Bucarest ; Corresp. Internat. Tuberc. Paris.
Late Physician, Ophthalm. Sect., Hosps. St.
Spiridon.
Contrib. — " Expts. on digestion in stomach "
(Bull. Soc. Med. Nat. Jassy) ; " Neuromuscular
galvanophor." (J. de Physiol, et Path., 1902).
Muscular fatigue in man " (Jassy, 1913).
SODDY, FREDERICK, F.R.S. ; Lect. in
Phys. Chem. and Radioactivity, Glasgow Univ.,
Scotl.
B. 1877, Eastbourne. Educ. Eastbourne
Coll. ; Univ. Coll., Aberystwyth ; Merton Coll.,
Oxford. M.A. (Oxon.) 1899; Cannizzarro
Prize (Acad. Lincei) 1913. Soc— F.C.S. ; Roy.
Phil., Glas. Late Demonstr. Chem., McGill
Univ., Montreal, 1901—02.
Books. — "Radioactivity," 1904; "Interpret,
of Radium," 1909; Chem. of Radio-Elements,"
1911 ; " Matter and Energy," 1912. Contrib.—
Numerous on radioactiv. and properties of
highly rarefied gases to Phil. Mag., Proc Boy.
Soc, etc.
Disintegr. jtheory of radioactivity, with E.
Rutherford ; Product, of helium from radium,
with Sir. W. Ramsay ; Relat. betw. radio-
elements and periodic law.
SODEAU, WDLLIAM HORACE, Expert for
Armstrong, Whitworth & Co., and Whitehead
& Co., on Propulsion of Torpedoes by Hot Air
and Superheated Steam.
Torpedofabrik, Fiume, Hungary.
B. 1875, London. Educ King's Coll., Lond. ;
Davy Faraday Research Lab. D.Sc. (Lond.)
1905; F.I.C. 1899; Neil Arnott Med. 1893.
Soc — Phys., Lond. ; Chem. Ind. Late Chief
Assist, to Prof, of Chem., Roy. Agric. Coll.,
Cirencester ; Demonstr. Chem., Univ. Coll.,
Cardiff ; Chem. to Explosives Comm., 1900—02.
Contrib. — " Deoompos. of Chlorates," 5 parts
(Trans. Chem. S., 1900—02); "Apparatus for
Accurate Gas Anal." (J. Soc Chem. Ind., 1903) ;
"Temperature Regulators" (lb., 1904);
" Unburnt Products in Chimney Gases " (Chem.
News., 1904).
Liquid fuel installations ; Time and percus-
sion fuses ; Increase in range and speed of
torpedoes.
SODERBAUM, HENRJK GUSTAF, Fell.
Swedish Acad. Sci. ; Chem., Nobel Inst., Stock-
holm, Sweden.
SODERWALL, KNUT FREDRDX, Fell.
Swedish Acad. Sci. ; Prof., Lund Univ.,
Sweden.
SCELAND, SEM, Mem. Christiania and
Trondhjem Acads. Sci. ; Prof, of Phys., and
Rector, Tech. Sch., Trondhjem, Norway.
B. 1874, Time, Norway. Educ. Christiania,
Edinburgh, Potsdam, Heidelberg. D.Sc. (Chris.)
1906.
Contrib. — " Magnetic observ. in Nordland,
1905— 6" (Arch. f. Math, og Naturwid., 1907);
" Photog. Influence of Hydrogen Peroxide and
Metals " (Ann. d. Phys., 1908) ; " Light-elec-
tric and ectino-dielec. influence of alkaline
earth phosphates," jtly. with Lenard (76., 1909).
535
SORENSEN
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
sorensen, soren peter lauritz,
Direc, since 1901, of Chem. Dept., Carlsberg
Lab., Copenhagen, Valby, Denmark.
B. 1868, Havrebjerg, Zealand. Educ. Acad.
Soro ; Univ. and Polytech., Copenhagen.
M.Sc, 1891 ; Ph.D., 1899 ; Prof., 1907 ;
Oersted Medal, 1909. Soc— Sci. and Lit.,
Copenhagen, Christiania and Lund. Late
Assist., Chem. Lab. of Polytech., 1892—1901 ;
Repres. of Denmark in Internat. Anal.
Comm.
Conlrib. — " Critical Prep. Studies," I. — IV.
(Zeitsch. f. anorg. Chem.) ; " Titrimetric.
researches, especially on use of Sodic Oxalate,"
7 memoirs (Zeitschr. f. Anal. Chem.); "Synth,
of Amino acids," I. — IX. (Comptes rendus de
Lab. Carlsberg and Zeits. f. Physiol. Chpm.) ;
" Researches on enzymes," I. — II. (lb. and
Biochem. Z.).
SORENSEN, WILLIAM, Mem. Dan. Acad.
Sci. ; Zoologist.
Vesterbrogade 124, Copenhagen.
B. 1848, Hyllested. Educ. Frederiksborg
Sch. ; Copenhagen Univ. Mag. Sci. ; Ph.D.
Books. — " Sound-producing Organs in
Fishes," 1884 ; " Who Discovered the Kitchen-
middens ? " 1899 ; " On Two Orders of Arach-
nidae," in Eng. (with H. J. Hemsen), 1904.
Contrib. — " Anat. of Gonyleptidis " (Copenh.
Nat. Tidsskr., 1879) ; " Connection of Bones in
Fins, etc., with Spinal Column " (Copenh.
Vidensk. Selsk., 1890) ; " Extensive Muscles of
Air-bladder and Voluntary Product, of Sound "
(J. Anat. and Physiol. Edin., 1895) ; " Struct.
of Fruit at Moment of Maturity " (Bull. Acad.
Denmark, 1911).
SOKOLOV, ALEXANDR M., Ord. Prof, of
Chem. Tcchnol., Tech. Inst. Emperor Nicholas
I., St. Petersburg, Russ.
SOLER, EMANUELE, Prof, of Geod., Univ.
Padua, Italy.
B. Palermo. Soc. — Acad. Sci. Palermo ;
Nat. and Econ. Sci. Palermo ; Acad. Peloritana,
Messina. Late Prof., Univ. Messina.
SOLEREDER, H., Prof, of Bot., Erlangen.
Univ., Ger.
SOLGER, BERNHARD F., late Extraord.
Prof, of Anat. and Prosector at Anat. Inst.,
Univ. Greifswald.
Bismarckstr. 13, Neisse, Ger.
B. 1849. Educ. Univs. Erlangen, Wiirzburg,
Tubingen, Munich. M.D. Soc. — Leop. Carol.
Acad. ; Corresp., Roy. Acad. Med. Rome.
Conlrib. on Morphol. of Man, Verteb. and
Inverteb. to Arch. f. mikr. Anat., Morph.
Jahrb., Schr. nat. Qes. Halle, Greifswald and
Danzig.
SOLLAS, WILLIAM JOHNSON, F.R.S. ;
Prof, of Geol., Oxford Univ. ; Fell. Univ. Coll.,
Oxford.
173, Woodstock Road, Oxford, Eng.
B. 1849, Birmingham. Educ. City of Lond.
Sch. ; Roy. Sch. Mines, Lond. ; St. John's
Coll., Cambridge. Sc.D. (Cantab) ; LL.D.
(Dub.); M.A. (Oxon.) ; Ph.D. (Christiania).
Soc— F.R.S. E. ; F. (and P.P.) G.S.
Books. — " Age of Earth," 1905 ; " Ancient
Hunters," 1911; " Tetractinellida," 24th vol.,
Challenger Repts. Art. — Sponges, in Encyc.
Brit., 11th edn. Contrib. — " Origin of fresh-
water faunas" (Soc. Trans. Roy. Dub. Soc,
1884) ; "Intimate structure of crystals" (Proc
Roy. Soc, 1898—1908) ; "Method for Investig.
of Fossils by serial sections " (Phil. Trans.,
1905); "Cranial and facial characters of Nean-
dertal race " (lb., 1908).
SOLMS-LAUBACH, Count H. zu, F.M.R.S.,
Emer-Prof. of Bot., Strassburg Univ., Ger.
B. 1842. F.-M. Linn. Soc, Lond.; Hon.
Mem., Mane. Lit. Phil.
SOLOMON, MAURICE, Manager, General
Elec. Co. Carbon Works.
Bradley, Grange Lane, Erdington, Eng.
B. 1878, London. Educ St. Paul's Sch. ;
Cent. Tech. Coll. A.C.G.I. 1899. Soc.— Mem.
Inst. E.E. ; Mem. Counc. Faraday ; Ilium.
Engnrg.
Book. — " Elec. Lamps," 1898. Contrib. to
Nature, Electrician, etc
SOLVAY, ERNEST, Pres. of Bur. of Internat.
Inst, of Bibliog., Brussels, Belgium ; Hon. Mem.
Roy. Inst. G.B.
Rue du Prince Albert 25, Brussels, Belgium.
SOLYOM, HERBERT L., Chief, Forecast
Div., Nat. Meteorol. Office, Buenos Aires.
589, Calle Esmeralda, Buenos Aires, Argen-
tina.
B. 1878, Washington, D.C. Educ. Columbian
Univ. M.S. (Colum ) 1903 Late Research
Observ., U.S. Weather Bur.
SOMERS, GEORGE BURBANK, Clin. Prof,
of Gynec, Stanford Univ., Cal. ; Gynec,
since 1900, Lane Hosp., U.S.A.
Clay and Webster Streets, San Francisco,
U.S.A.
A.B. (Harvard) 1886; M.D. (Cooper Med.
Coll.) 1888. Late Chief Surg., San Francisco
Emergency Hosps., 1891 — 95 ; Adjunct to
Chair of Gynec, Cooper Med. Coll., 1889;
Prof, of Gynec, 1901—11.
SOMERVILLE, WILLIAM, Sibthorpian Prof,
of Rural Economy ; Fell, of St. John's Coll.,
Oxford Univ.
121, Banbury Rd., Oxford.
B. 1860, Lanarkshire. Educ. Roy. High Sch.,
Edin. ; Univs. of Edinburgh and Munich.
D.Oec. (Mun.) 1889, D.Sc (Dun.) 1896, (Oxon.)
1911; M.A.(Dun.) 1896, (Cantab.) 1899, (Oxon.)
1906. Soc— F.R.S. E. ; Roy. Stat. ; F.L.S. ;
Scot. Arboric ; Roy. Eng. Arboric Late Prof.
Agric and Forestry, Univs. of Durham and
Cambridge.
SOMIGLIANA, CARLO, Fell. Acad. Lincei;
Prof, of Math. Phys., Turin Univ., Italy.
SOMMER, ALFRED, Ord. Prof, of Anat. and
Direc. of Anat. Insts., Univ. Charkow, Russ.
Basseinaja 26, Charkow, Russ.
B. 1858, Memel, Pruss. Educ. Gym. Riga ;
Univ. Dorpat. M.D. 1883. Soc— Ger. Anat. ;
Ger. Anthrop. ; Roy. Russ. Archaeol. Late
Assist., Physiol. Inst., Univ. Dorpat ; Assist.
Anat. Inst., Univ. Breslau ; Prosect. and Priv.
Doz., Wiirzburg.
SOMMER, E., Extraord. Prof, of Phys.
Therap., Zurich Univ., Switz.
SOMMER, ROBERT, Geh.-Med.-Rat; Prof, of
Psychiatry and Direc of Clin., Giessen Univ.,
Ger.
B. 1864, Grottkau. Educ Univs. of Frei-
burg, Leipzig, Berlin. Ph.D. (Ber.) 1887;
M.D. (Wiirz.) 1891 ; at Giessen, since 1895.
Soc. — Corresp. Mem. Belg. Med. Mental, Paris
Psych., Budapest Med., Vienna Psych. ; Hon.
Mem. Moscow Exper. Psychol., St. Petersb.
Pedagog.
Books — M Hist. Ger. Psyohol. and Aesthe.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
spacek
tics " ; " Diag. of Mental Disorders " ; " Exper.
Methods in Psychopath." ; "Criminal Psychol."
(and in Ital. and Russ.); "Family and Trans-
mission," 1908.
SOMMERFELD, ARNOLD, Ord. Prof, of
Theor. Phys., Univ. Munich, Ger. ; Ord. Mem.
Bav. Acad. Sci.
Leopoldstr. 87, Munich.
B. 1868, Konigsberg. Educ. Univs. Konigsb.,
Gottingen. Ph.D. (Kon.). Late Prof, of Math.,
Mining Acad. Clausthal ; Prof, of Mech., Tech.
Hochsch. Aachen.
Books. — " Theory of Spin," with Klein ; Ed.,
vol. on Phys. in Math Encyc.
SOMMERVILLE, DAVID, Lect. in Pub.
Health, King's Coll., London Univ.; Examr. in
Bact. and Chem. for B.Sc. (Pub. Health), Univ.
of Glasgow.
31, Manor House, Marylebone, London, N.W.
Educ. Queen's Coll., Belfast ; Middlesex
Hosp., London ; Paris. B.A. (R.U.I.) 1891 ;
M.D. 1897 ; D.P.H. (Cantab.) 1903 ; M.R.C.P.
(Lond.) 1904. Soc— F.C.S. ; Roy. Med. ; Fr.
Hyg. Late Lect. and Examr. Physiol, and Hyg.
Dept. Agric. and Tech. Instruct., Irel. (3 years).
Books. — " Pract. San. Sci.," 2nd edn. ;
" Outlines of Pub. Health." Arts. — " Dis-
infectants," in Encyc. Mun. and San. Engnrg.,
1909 ; " Preservatives and Adulterants in
Foods," in Knocker's " Accidents in their Med.-
legal Aspect," 1910. Contrib. — " Some Observs.
on Bact. and Chem. of Sewage Purific." (Trans.
Soc. Engnrs. (awarded Gold Med.), 1909) ;
" Phosphorus in Foodstuffs " (Rept. 7th Inter-
nal Cong, of App. Chem., 1909).
SOMMERVILLE, DUNCAN McLAREN
YOUNG, Lect. in Maths, and App. Maths., St.
Andrews Univ., Scotl.
B. 1879, Raj pu tana, India. Educ. Perth
Acad, and St. Andrews Univ. M.A. 1900,
D.Sc. 1905 (St. And.). Soc— F.R.S.E. ; Edin.
Math. ; Perth Nat. Sci. ; Math., Palermo.
Books. — " Bibliog. of Non-Euclidean Geom.,"
1911 ; " Concrete Representations of Non-Euc.
Geom.," 1911. Contrib. — "Semi-regular Net-
works in Absolute Geom." (Trans. Boy. Soc.
Edin., 1905) ; " Links and Knots in n Dimen-
sions " (Mess. Math., 1907) ; " Sunset and
Twilight Curves " (Proc. Boy. Soc. Edin., 1908) ;
" Periodic Properties of Cyclic Compos." (Proc.
Lond. Math. Soc, 1909).
SONIN, NIKOLAI JAKOBLEVIC, Ord. Acad.,
since 1893, of Maths., Imp. Acad. Sci., St.
Petersburg, Russia.
Soc — Moscow Nat., Anthrop. and Ethnol.
(Hon. Mem.) ; Moscow Math. ; Russ. Phys.
Chem. ; Ger. Math. ; Palermo Circ. Mat.
SONNE, EDUARD, Geh. Baurat ; Ord.
Prof, of Engnrg., Tech. Sch., Darmstadt ;
Dr. Ing.
Marti usstr. 13, Darmstadt, Ger.
SONNENBURG, EDUARD, Prof, of Surg.,
Berlin Univ.
3, Hitzigstr., Berlin, W.
B. 1848, Bremen. M.D. ; Hon. and Corresp.
Mem. of numerous Socs.
Books. — " Path, and Therap. of Perity-
phlitis," 7th edn. in press ; " Operations," 2nd
edn., 1910. Contrib. — Dis. of Bladder and
Prostate in " Handbk. d. prakt. Chir." ; " Dis.
of Lungs," in " Handbk. d. Therap. d. inn.
Krankh." ; Numerous on Appendicitis, Peri-
tonitis, etc. ; Burning and Freezing (Deutscher.
Chir.).
SOPP, OLAV J0HAN-0LSEN. Bitter, Fell.
Norweg. Acad. Sci., 1898 ; Direo. of Kap
Mycol. Lab., Kap, Norway.
B. 1860, Hamar. Educ. Univs. Christiania,
Minister ; Carlsberg Lab. ; under Pasteur and
Ducleaux. M.D. (Christ.) 1893; Ph.D.
Books. — (Prior to 1907 under name of
Johan-Olsen) " Edible and Poisonous Fungi,"
1882—5 ; " Disinfect. Apparatus," 1884 ;
" Syst. and Developm. of Basidiomycetes,"
with Brefeld, 1887 ; " Pure Culture of Microbes,
for Beer (1888), Milk (1888), and Cheese
(1889—1900)"; "Cheese Fermentn.," 1905
(publ. by Norweg State). Contrib. — " Mycol.
Studies on Insect-destroying Fungi" (Trans.
Norweg. Acad., 1903, 1911) ; " Taette, the
Early Norweg. Preserved Milk " (Centralbl. f.
Bakt., 1912) ; " Dis. of Microbes " (Norweg.
Acad., 1906 and 1911).
Manuf. of unsweetened condensed milk,
1888—89, acquired by Nestl6 and Anglo-Swiss
C. M. Co., 1897.
SORAUER, PAUL C. M., Geh. Reg. Rat ;
Priv. Doz. of Bot., Univ. Berlin.
Martin Lutherstr. 68, Berlin- Schoneberg, Ger.
B. 1839, Breslau. Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad. ;
Acad. Lincei. Late Direc, Plant Physiol.
Exper. Sta., Proskau.
Books.— " Handb. of Plant Dis.," 1874,
3rd edn., 3 vols., 1908—13 ; " Plant Protec-
tion," jtly., 1892, 5th edn., 1910 ; " Fruit Trees
and their Dis.," 1900 ; " Anat. Anal, of
Smoke-injured Plants," 1912; etc.
SOSMAN, ROBERT B., Physicist, Geophys.
Lab., Carnegie Inst, of Washington.
Geophys. Lab., Upton Street, Washington,
D.C., U.S.A.
SOULIE, HENRI, Prof, of Anat., Univ.
Toulouse, Fr.
SOULIER, Adj. Prof, of Zool., Montpellier
Univ.
12, Rue du Faubourg Boutonnet, Montpellier,
Fr.
SOULSBY, BASIL H., B.A., F.S.A. ; Assist.
(1st class) Brit. Mus. of Nat. Hist., Cromwell
Road, London, S.W., Eng.
SOUREK, A. V., Prof, of Maths., Sofia Univ.,
Bulgaria.
SOUSA PEREntA LIMA, WENCESLAU DA,
Fell. Lisbon Acad. Sci. ; Pres., Geol. Surv. of
Portugal, Lisbon.
SOUTHARD, ELMER ERNEST, Bullard Prof,
of Neuropath., Harvard Med. Sch., since 1909 ;
Path., to Mass. State Bd. of Insanity, since 1909 ;
Direc, Pyschopath. Dept., Boston State Hosp.,
since 1912.
240, Longwood Av., Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1876, Boston. A.M. 1902, M.D. 1901
(Harv.). Soc — Amer. Med. Assoc. ; Amer.
Neurol. Assoc. ; Amer. Exper. Biol. ; Amer.
Med.-Psychol. ; Boston Psychiat. and Neurol. ;
Nat. Epilepsy, etc.
SOUTO RODRIGUES, JOAO J. D., Prof,
of Astron., and Direc. of Astron. Observ.,
Univ. Coimbra, Portugal.
SOWTER, WILLIAM JOHN UNWIN, Chair-
man, Dublin Local Sect., Inst. Elec. Engnrs. ;
Chief Elec. Engnr., Elec. Works, Bray, Ireland.
SOXHLET, FRANZ v., Geh. Hofrat ; Prof,
of Agric. Chem., Tech. Sch., Munich, Ger.
SPACER, EAREL, Ord. Prof, of Road, Ry.
and Tunnel Constr., Bohem. Tech. H. Sch.,
Prague.
Jakubska" ulioe fts 7, Smichov, Bohemia.
B. 1866.
537
SPAGNtfLETTI
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
SPAGN6LETTI, C. E., Past Pres., Inst. E.E. ;
M. Inst. C.E.
16, Frognal Lane, London, N.W.
SPALDING, ALFRED BAKER, Prof, of
Obstet. and Gynaec, Stanford Univ., Cal.,
U.S.A.
Educ. Univs. Stanford, Columbia, Berlin,
Vienna. A.B. (Stanford, 1896); M.D.
(Columbia) 1900. Late Home Surg., Gen.
Memorial Hosp., N.Y., 1900—01 ; Assist.
Res. Physician, Sloane Maternity Hosp., N.Y.,
1900—02; Instr. 1902—05, Assist. Prof.
1905—09, Prof, of Obstet. 1909—12, Univ.
California.
SPALDING, FREDERICK PUTNAM, Prof,
of Civ. Engnrg., Missouri Univ.
901, Virginia Av., Columbia, Mo., U.S.A.
B. 1857, Wysox, Pa., U.S.A. Educ. Lehigh
Univ. C.E. (Lehigh) 1880. Soc— Mem.
Amer. C.E. ; F.A.A. ; S.P.E.E. ; Amer. Testing
Materials. Late Assist. Prof. C.E., Cornell Univ.,
1891—98.
Books. — " Text-bk. on Roads and Pave-
ments " ; " Hydraulio Cement."
SPALDDSG, VOLNEY MORGAN, late Prof,
of Bot., Michigan Univ.
Loma Linda, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1849, E. Bloomfield, N.Y. A.B. (Mich.)
1873 ; Ph.D. (Leip.) 1894. Soc— Amer. Assoc.
Mich. Acad. (P.P.).
SPANGENBERG, F. H. F. E., late Prof, of
Zool., Forestry Hochsch., Aschaffenburg, Ger. :
Mem. Leo p. Carol. Acad.
SPANGLER, HENRY WILSON, Prof, of
Mech. Engnrg., Univ. Pennsylvania.
4815, Springfield Avenue, Philadelphia, Pa.,
U.S.A.
B. 1858, Carlisle, Pa. Hon. M.S., Hon.
Sc.D. (Penna.). Soc. — Franklin Inst. ; Amer.
Mech. Engnrs. ; Amer. Naval Archit. and Mar.
Engnrs. ; Amer. Phil. ; Pliila. Engnrs. Club
(P.P.). Late Engnr., U.S.N. ; Instr. in Mech.
Engnrg., 1881—84, 1887—90, Univ. Penna. ;
Mem. Advisory Counc, Engnrg. Congress,
Chicago Expos., 1893.
SPARKS, CHARLES PRATT, Mem. Counc,
Inst. Elec. Engnrs.
" Branscombe," Brighton Road, Surbiton,
Eng.
SPATZ, B., Librarian, Med. Socs. Munich,
Ger. ; Assoc. Ed., Munich Med. Woch.
Arnulfstr. 26, Munich.
SPEAR, ELLWOOD B., Assist. Prof, of Inorg.
Chem., Mass. Inst. Technol., Boston, U.S.A.
B. 1875, Aurora, Ont., Can. Educ. Univs.
Manitoba, Toronto, Leipzig, Heidelberg. B.A.
(Manit.) 1899; Ph.D. (Heid.) 1906. Soc—
Amer. Chem.
Conlrib. — " Catalytic decomp. of Hydrogen
Peroxide under high pressure of oxygen "
(J. Amer. Chem. Soc, Vol. 30) ; " Syst. of qual.
anal, for common elements," jtly. (76., Vol. 30) ;
" Causes of high results ill electrol. determ. of
zinc " (lb., Vol. 32) ; " Func. of inorg. agents
in electrolyt. deposit of Cu " (8th Int. Cong. A pp.
Chem.).
SPECHT, GUSTAV, Ord. Prof, of Psychiat.,
Univ. Erlangen, Ger.
SPEE, F. Graf v., Prof, of Anat., Kiel
Univ., Ger.
SPEGAZZTNI, CARLO LUIGI, Chief of Agric.
Div. in Ministry of Agric, Buenos Ay res.
Calle 53, No. 477, La Plata, Argentina.
B. 1858, Bairo, Italy. Educ Venice and
Conegliano. Ing. Agron.
538
Books. — " Argentine Fungi " ; " Argent.
Mycetes " ; " Flora of Fuego " ; " Flora of
Patagonia " ; " Flora of Buenos Ayres."
Micotaxonomia.
SPEHL, E., Prof, of Gen. Path., Brussels
Univ., Belgium.
SPEIGHT, R., Lect. on Geol., Canterbury
Univ. Coll., Christchurch, N.Z. M.A. ; M.Sc
SPEMANN, HANS, Prof, of Zool, Rostock
Univ., Ger.
SPENCER, ARTHUR COE, Geol., U.S. Geol.
Surv., Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1871, Carmel, N.Y. B.S. (Case) 1892;
Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1896. Soc. — Amer. Assoc, etc.
SPENCER, JOSEPH WILLIAM WTNTHROP,
late State Geol. of Ga., U.S.A.
2019, Hillyer Place, N.W., Washington,
D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1851, Dundas, Ont. B.A.S. (McGill)
1874 ; Ph.D. (Gott.) 1877 ; A.M. (King's Coll.).
Soc — F.G.S. ; Amer. Geol. ; Amer. Assoc,
etc.
SPENCER, LEONARD JAMES, Assist., Miner.
Dept., Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), S. Kensington,
London. S.W. ; Ed. Mineral. Mag.
Ill, Albert Bridge Rd., London, S.W. ; and
Burr Hill Cottage, Chobham, Surrey, Eng.
B. 1870, Worcester. Educ. Tech. Coll.,
Bradford, Yorks ; Roy. Coll. Sci., Dublin;
Sidney Sussex Coll., Cambridge ; Munich Univ.
Assoc. Roy. Coll. Sci., 1889; M.A. (Cantab.)
1896. Soc— F.G.S. ; Miner.
Books.— "The World's Minerals," 1911;
Eng. Trans. M. Bauer's " Precious Stones,"
1904, and R. Brauns' " Mineral Kingdom,"
1909. Arts. — " Minerals, " in Conway's
" Bolivian Andes," 1901 ; " Crystallog.,"
" Mineral.," and on various Mineral Species, in
Encyc. Brit., 11th edn. ; Mineral Arts., in
Thorpe's " Diet, of Applied Chem.," 2nd edn.
Contrib. on Mineral Subjects ; Bibliog. Lists of
New Mineral Names every three years since
1897 ; Abstracts of Papers on Mineral Chem.
for Chem. Soc. J., since 1895.
Miersite, tarbuttite, and parahopeite.
SPENCER, W. BALDWIN, C.M.G., F.R.S. ;
Prof, of Biol., Melbourne Univ., Austral. ; Fell.
Lincoln Coll., Oxon.
B.A. (Oxon.) ; M.A. (Mel.) ; Corresp. Mem.
Zool. Soc, Lond.
SPENGEL. JOHANN WILHELM, Geh.
Hofrat ; Ord. Prof, of Zool. and Comp. Anat.,
Ciessen Univ., Ger.
Gartenstr. 17, Giessen, Ger.
B. 1852, Hamburg. Educ Univs. Berlin,
Gottingen. Ph.D. (Gott.). Soc. — Corresp.
Berlin Acad. Sci. ; F.M.L.S. ; F.M. Moscow
Nat.; Roy. Zool. and Malacol., Brussels;
Corresp. Senck. Nat. ; Hon. Mem. Nat. Ham-
burg. Late Direc, Nat. Hist. Museum, Bremen,
1881—87.
Books.— Ed. "Zool. Jahrb.' ; Ed. "Ergeb.
u. Fortschr. d. Zool." Contrib. on Amphibia
(Urogenital syst.), Gephyrea, Mollusca, and
Enteropneusta, to Fauna Flora Naples, 1893,
etc.
SPEYR, W. v., Extraord. Prof, of Psychiat.,
Berne Univ., Switz.
SPICA-MARCATAIO, PIETRO, Prof, of
Pharmacol., and Direc. Pharm. Sch., Univ.
Padua, Italy.
B. Caccamo, Palermo. Soc. — Chem. Berlin ;
Corresp. Nat. and Econ. Sci. Palermo ; Mem.
San. Counc ; Mem. Inst. Sci. Venico ; Hon.
Assoc Pharm. Assoc Italy ; Assoc. Roy. Acad.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
SPURR
Sci. Padua ; Hon. Assoc. Chem. Pharm. Assoc.
Umbra; Pharm. Assoc. Padua (Pres.).
SPIELMANN, PERCY EDWIN, Chem. and
Electro-chem.
21, Cadogan Gardens, London.
B. 1881, London. Educ. Roy. Coll. of Sci.,
London ; Univ. Coll., London ; Poly tech.
Zurich. A.R.C.Sc. 1904; B.Sc. (London),
1905; F.I.C. 1908; Ph.D. (Basel) 1908.
Soc — F.C.S. ; Chem. Ind. ; Faraday.
Books. — Ed. and transl. Richter's " Org.
Chem.," 11th Ger. edn. Gontrib. — "Origin of
Jet " (Chem. News., 1906—08) ; " E.M.F. of
certain Platinum Compounds " (Trans. Faraday
Soc, 1909).
SPD3RS, FREDERICK S., Sec, Faraday
Soc.
38, St. Kilda's Rd., London, N.
B. 1875, London. Educ. Cent. Found. Sch. ;
Finsbury Tech. Coll. ; Cent. Tech. Coll., S.
Kensington. B.Sc. (Lond.); A.C.G.I. Soc. —
Assoc. Mem. Inst. E.E. ; Faraday (Mem.
Counc).
Contrib.—" E.M.F. of Clark Cells " (Phil.
Mag., 1896) ; " Contact Elec." (lb., 1899).
SPIJARNY, I., Prof, of Surg., Moscow Univ.,
Russia.
SPILLER, WILLIAM GIBSON, Prof, of
Neuro-Path., Univ. Pennsylvania ; Ed., J.
Nerv. and Merit. Dis.
4409, Pine Street, Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1863, Baltimore. M.D. (Penna.) 1892.
Soc.— Amer. Neurol. (P.P.); Phila. Coll.
Physicians; Phila. Neurol. (P.P.); Corresp.
of Ger. Nerv., Vienna Psych, and Neurol. ;
F. Corresp. Paris Neurol.
SPINA, ARNOLD, Mem. Bohem. Acad. Sci. ;
Ord. Prof, of Gen. and Exper. Path., Fac.
Med., Bohem. Univ., Prague, Bohemia.
SPINNER, H., Prof, of Bot. and Plant Physiol.,
NeucMtel Univ., Switz.
SPITALER, RUDOLF, Ord. Prof, of Cosmic
Phys. and Direc. of Meteorol. Inst., Ger. Univ.,
Prague, Bohemia.
SPITTA, EDMUND JOHNSON, Microsc.
and Bact.
41, Ventnor Villas, Hove, Sussex, Eng.
B. 1853, Clapham Common. Educ. Clapham
Gram. Sch. ; Privately ; Hosps. London.
L.R.C.P. (Lond.), M.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1874.
Silver med. " Photomicrog.," Paris Exhib.,
1900 ; Gold med., " Photomicrog.," St. Louis
Exhib., 1903. Soc— F.R.A.S. (PiV.-P.) ; F.R.
Micr. Soc. (P.V.-P.); Fell. Roy. Med. Late
Chairman " Sussex County Survey," Eng. ;
Pres. Quekett Micr. Soc. London (4 years) ;
Nat. Hist, and Phil. Soc, Brighton.
Books. — "Atlas of Bact." (jtly.) 1898;
" Photomicrog.," 1899 ; " Microscopy," 1907
and 1909. Arts. — " Kidney," in Gray's Anat.,
7th edn. ; also on nat hist., in Marvels of the
Universe and on med., astron., optical and
photog. subjects.
SPITZKA, EDWARD ANTHONY, Prof, of
Gen. Anat., Jefferson Med. Coll., Philadelphia,
Pa., U.S.A., since 1906.
B. 1876, New York. M.D. (Colum.) 1902.
Soc. — Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Anat. ; Amer.
Anat. ; Amer. Anthrop., etc.
SPOEHR, H. A., Physiol. Chem., Dept. Bot.
Research, Carnegie Inst, of Washington.
Desert Laboratory, Tucson, Ariz., U.S.A.
SPOTTLE, JOSEPH, Hon. Prof, of Agrio.
Improvement, Tech. Sch., Munich, Ger.
SPOONER, H., Tech. Supt. of Ind. and
Colonial Collections, Imperial Institute, S.
Kensington, London, S.W., Eng.
SPRAGUE, FRANK JULIAN, Engnr.,
Sprague Elec. Co. and Gen. Elec Co.
116, Riverside Drive, New York, U.S.A.
B. 1857, Milford, Conn. Soc— Amer. Inst.
E.E. ; Amer. Brit. C.E. ; Brit. Inst. E.E. ;
Amer. Inst. C.E. ; Assoc. Amer. Nav. Archit.,
etc.
SPRIGGE, J. A., Assist., Nautical Almanac
Office, 3, Verulam Buildings, Gray's Inn,
London, W.C., Eng.
SPRIGGE, SAMUEL SQUIRE, Ed. of The
Lancet, London.
B. 1860, Watton, Norfolk, Eng. Educ.
Uppingham ; Gonville and Caius Coll., Cam-
bridge ; St. George's Hosp., London. M.R.C.S.
(Eng.) 1886; M.B., B.S. 1887, M.A., M.D.
1897 (Cantab.). Late Chairman, Soc. of
Authors, 1911.
Books.— "Life and Times of Thomas Wakley,"
1897 ; " Odd Issues," 1899 ; " Medicine and
the Public," 1905.
SPRDTG, Sir FRANCIS J. E., K. CLE., 1912;
Chairman and Chief Engnr., sinee 1904, Madras
Port Authority ; Mem. Madras Legisl. Counc
Harbour, Madras, India.
B. 1849, Co. Cork. Educ Middleton Gram.
Sch. Co. Cork; Trin. Coll. Dublin. L.C.E.,
Hon. M.A.I. (T.C.D.). Soc— M. Inst. C.E.
(Mem. Counc.) ; M. Inst. Mech. E. ; Amer.
C.E. Late Engnr., Pub. Works Dept., India,
1870—1904; Deputy -Sec to Govt, of India
in Pub. Works and Ry. Depts. ; Direc. of Ry.
Construe, India ; Under-Sec for Rys., Bengal ;
Cons. Engr. to Govts, of Madras, Bombay and
Assam ; Engnr. -in-chief and Manager of E.
Coast Ry.
Publ. on tech. educ, training of great rivers,
etc
Kistna Bridge, Calcutta ; Chenab Bridge,
Punjab.
SPRING, FREDERICK GEORGE, Agric. for
Federated Malay States.
Swettenham Road, Kuala Lumpur, Federated
Malay States.
B.' 1887, Cluny, Scotl. Educ. Gram. Sch.
and Univ. Aberdeen. U.D.A. (Aber.) 1908;
M.D. A. 1909. LaU Supt. Govt. Plantns., F.M.S.
Contrib. — " Vitality of rubber seeds " (Agric
Bull. Straits and F.M.S., 1912) ; " A new cover
crop" (Agric. Bull. F.M.S., 1912); "Tapping
expts. in Kuala Lumpur" (lb., 1912).
SPRONCK, C. H. H„ Fell. Dutch Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Path. Anat. and Gen. Path., Utrecht
Univ., Holland.
SPRONG, SEVERN D., Elec Engnr., Edison
Elec. Illumg. Co. of Brooklyn ; Cons. Elec
Engnr., J. G. White & Co., Inc., New York.
360, Pearl St., Brooklyn, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1873, Rensselaer Co., N.Y. Educ Pub.
and Priv. Schs. Soc — Mem. Amer. Inst. C.E.,
Manager, 1909—12 ; N.Y. Elec. ; Amer. Assoc
Adv. Sci.; M. Amer. Inst. E.E. (V.-P.); M.
Amer. Mech. E. Late Assist. Chief Elec
Engrn., N.Y. Edison Co., 1902—07.
Contrib. — " Exper. Investig. of Surges on an
Underground A.C. Syst. and Protection by
Aluminium Cells " (with E. E. F. Creighton)
(Trans. Amer. Inst. E.E., 1909).
SPURR, JOSLAH EDWARD, V.-P. and Advis.
Ea*ur., Tonopah Mining Co. of Nevada.
571, Bullitt Building, Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1870, Gloucester, Mass. A.M. (Harv),
539
SQUIRE
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
1894. Soc — Amer. Geol.; M. and M. Inst.;
Amer. Inst. Min. E. ; Wash. Acad. Sci.
Contrib.—" Geol. appl. to mining" (Engnrg.
and Min. J., N. Y„ 1905) ; " Geol. of Tonopah
Min. District, Nev." (Govt. Printing Office,
1905) ; " Geol. of Yukon Gold District Alaska "
(lb., 1908) ; " Theory of ore-deposition " (Econ.
Qeol., 1907).
SQUIRE, PETER WYATT, Chem. on Estab.
in Ord. to King George V.
413, Oxford St., London.
B. 1847, London. Educ. King's Coll. Sch.,
London. F.C.S. ; F.L.S. ; M.P.S. Late Chem.
to Queen Victoria and King Edward.
Books. — " Companion to Brit. Pharmacop." ;
" Pocket Companion " ; " London Hosps." ;
" Methods and Formulae for Microsc. Work."
STACHE, K. H. H. GUTDO, Hofrat ; late
Direc. of Roy. Geol. Survey, Vienna.
Otzettgasse 10, Vienna, III.. Austria.
B. 1833. Educ. Breslau, Berlin, Vienna.
Ph.D. Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad.
STADLER, HERMANN, Hector of Burg-
hausen Gymn. and late Hon. Prof, of Roy. Tech.
Sch. Munich ; Co. -Ed. of Archivs f. Oesch. d.
Naturw. u. d. Technik.
Bahnhofstr., Burghausen, Oberbayern, Ger.
B. 1861, Neunburg.
Arts. — " Botany " in " Pauly-Wissowas
Realenzyk."
STACKEL, PAUL GUSTAV, Geh. Hofrat;
Ord. Prof, of Math., Univ. Heidelberg.
Scheffelstr. 7, Heidelberg.
B. 1862, Berlin. Educ. Univ. Berlin. Soc—
Acads. Budapest, Gottingen, Heidelberg. Late
Priv. Doz. and Prof, in Halle, Konigsberg, Kiel,
Hannover, Karlsruhe.
STAEDEL, WILHELM, Prof, of Chem., Tech.
Sch. Darmstadt ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Herdweg 75, Darmstadt, Ger.
STAEHELIN, RUDOLF, Ord. Prof, and
Direc. of Med. Clin., Univ. Basle.
Hebelstr. 127, Basel, Switz.
B. 1875, Basle. Educ. Univs. Basle, Munich,
Tubingen. M.D. (Basle) 1901. Late Assist, in
Med. Clin., Basle, 1900—06, Gottingen 1907;
Prof. 1907 ; Assist, in Med. Clin., 1907—11.
Books.—'1 Hdb. of Inn. Med.," jtly., 6 vols.
1911 — 13. Arts. — Diagn. of Heart and Assimi-
lat. Dis. in Krause's Lehrb. d. Diagn. Contrib.
— Various on Inn. Med.
STAHL, ERNST, Ord. Prof, of Bot., Direc.
of Bot. Inst, and Garden, Univ. Jena, Ger.
B. 1847. Educ. Strassburg, Halle, Wiirzburg.
Ph.D. Soc. — Roy. Sci. Leipzig ; Saxony Acad.
Sci. Leipzig ; Corresp. Acads. Munich, Vienna.
STAHLBERG, WALTER, Cur. at Mar. Inst,
and Mus., Berlin Univ.
Berlin NW 7, Georgenstr. 34—36.
B. Pritzwalk. Educ. Tubingen, Berlin. Ph.D.;
Prof.
STAMM, ROBERT HUTZEN, Univ. Lect. in
Comp. Histol. and Embryol., Copenhagen,
Denmark.
Larslejstraede 9, Copenhagen, Denmark.
B. 1877, Copenhagen. Mag. Sci.
Contrib. — " Insertion of muscles on chitinous
skeleton of arthropoda " (Kgl. Danske Vid.
Selsk. Skr., 1904).
STANDISH, MYLES, Williams Prof, of
Ophthalm., Harvard Univ., Cambridge, Mass.
U.S.A.
6, St. James Avenue, Boston, U.S.A.
B. 1851. A.M., M.D., S.D.
540
STANFIELD, RICHARD, Prof, of Mcch.
Engnrg., Heriott- Watt Coll., Edinburgh, Scot.
Cons. Engnr., Highland and Agric. Soc. of
Scot. ; Sec, Roy. Scott. Soc. of Arts.
24, Mayfield Gardens, Edinburgh, Scot.
B. 1863, Manchester. Educ. Manchester
Gram. Sch. ; Roy. Sch. Mines, London.
A.R.S.M. 1889; Senior Whitworth Scholar,
1884. Soc— M. Inst. C.E. ; M.I.M.E. ; F.R.S.E.
Arts, on Engnrg. in " Harmsworth's Encyc."
STANFORD, F. 0., A.M.I.C.E. ; Engnrg.
Inspec, Local Govt. Board, Whitehall, London,
S.W., Eng.
STANLEY, GEORGE HARDY, Prof. of.
Metall., S. African Sch. of Mines and Technol.
P.O. Box 1176, Johannesburg, S Africa.
B. 1877, London. Educ. Polytech. Sch. and
Roy. Sch. of Mines, London. A.R.S.M. 1897.
Soc— F.I.C. ; M.I.Min.E. ; M.I.M.M. (Corresp.
Mem. Counc.) ; Inst. Metals ; Chem., Metall.
and Min. S. Africa (V.P.) ; S.A. Assoc. Adv.
Sci. (Mem. Counc.) ; S.A. Assoc. Anal. Chem.
(V.P.).
Contrib. — "Pract. applic. of metalloK." (J.
Transvaal Inst. Mech. Engnrs., 1909); "Ancient
copper workings and smelting in N. Transvaal"
(Proc Unv\ Durh. Phil. Soc, 1910) ; " Relation
between archaeol. and geol. in S.A. " (jtly.)
(Trans. Geol. Soc S.A., 1909) ; "Penetration of
gold into amalgamated copper plates, etc."
(jtly.), (J. Chem. M. and M. Soc. S.A., 1911).
STANLEY, WILLIAM, Cons. Elec. Engnr.
Great Barrington, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1868, Brooklyn, N.Y. Educ. Yale. Late
Chief Engnr., Westinghouse Elec. and Mfg. Co.,
1885—90, Stanley Elec. Mfg. Co., 1890—95.
Inv. — Designer and first producer of trans-
formers for A.C. lighting circuits ; many elec.
measuring instruments.
STANSFIELD, ALFRED, Prof, of Metall.,
McGill Univ., Montreal, Can.
B. 1871, Bradford, Eng. Educ. Ackworth
Sch., Yorks ; Bradford Tech. Coll. ; Roy. Sch.
of Mines, London. A.R.S.M. 1891 ; D.Sc.
(Lond.) 1898. Soc— Brit. Assoc; F.C.S. ; Iron
and Steel Inst. ; Inst. Metals ; I.M.M. ; Can.
Min. Inst. ; Can. Inst. C.E. ; Amer. Inst. Min.
Engnrs. ; Amer. Electrochem. ; Amer. Testing
Materials ; Internat. Testing Materials. Late
Assist, to Roberts- Austen ; Carnegie Research
Scholar.
Book. — " Elec. Furnace." Contrib. — " Solu-
tion Theory of Carburized Iron " (Iron and
Steel Inst. J., 1899—1900) ; " Burning and
Overheating of Steel " (lb., 1903) ; " Teaching
Metall. in Coll. Labs." (J. Can. Min. Inst.,
1906) ; " Electrochem. Production of Steel
from Iron Ore " (lb., 1907).
STANSFIELD, HERBERT, Prof, of Phys.,
Hartley Univ. Coll., Southampton, Eng.
B. 1872, Bradford. Educ. Roy. Coll. Sci.,
London. A.R.C.Sc, 1894; D.Sc. (Lond.) 1909.
Soc— Phys. Lond.; Brit. Assoc; A.M.I.E.E.
Late Lect. in Phys. Manchester Univ. ; Mem.
of Bd. of Sci. Fac ; Examr. in Phys.
Contrib. — " Simple Pattern of Michelson
Interferometer " (Proc. Opt. Convent. I.,
1905) ; " Observ. and Photog. of Black and
Grey Soap Films " (Proc. Boy. Soc, 1906) ;
" Echelon Specscop., Its Secondary Action,
and Struct, of Green Mercury Line" (Phil. Mag.,
1909).
STANTON, FREDERIC MOSES, Lect. in
Chem., Starling- Ohio Med. Coll., Columbus, 0.,
U.S.A.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
STARR
B. 1879, Ridgeville, 0. Educ. Ohio State
Univ. B.Sc. (0.) 1904. Soc— Amer. Chem. ;
Amer Assoc. Late Head Chem., Technol.
Branch, U.S. Geol. Surv. ; Research Chem.,
U.S. Bur. of Mines.
Contrib. — " Methods of Analysing Coal and
Coke " (U.S. Bur. Mines, Tech. Paper 8, 1912).
STANTON, TIMOTHY WILLIAM, Geol.
in Charge Paleont., U.S. GeoL Surv., U.S.A.
54, S. Street, N.W., Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1860, Monroe Co., 111. M.S. (Col.);
Ph.D. (G. Wash.) 1897. Soc —Amer. Geol.;
Amer. Assoc. ; Wash. Acad. ; etc.
STAPF, OTTO, F.R.S. ; Keeper of Herbar.
and Liby., Roy. Bot. Gardens, Kew, Eng. ;
Sec, Linnean Soc.
Herbarium House, Kew, Surrey, Eng.
B. 1857, Bad Ischl, Aust. Ph.D. (Vienna).
Soc. — Corresp. Ger. Bot. ; Hon. Mem. Bot.
Brandenburg, Hort. Vienna. Late Assist.,
Vienna Univ., 1882—90; Assist, for India,
Roy. Bot. Gards., Kew, 1891—99 ; Princ.
Assist., Roy. Bot. Gards., Kew, 1899—1908 ;
Bot. Explor. S.W. Persia, 1885.
Arts. — " Known Plants of Liberia," in
H. H. Johnston's " Liberia " ; " Apocynaceae,"
" Lentibulariaceae," " Myristicaceae," " Lau-
raceae," etc., in " Flora of Trop. Africa " ;
" Gramineae," etc., in " Flora Capensis."
Contrib.—" Flora of Mt. Kinabalu " (Trans.
Linn. Soc, 1894) ; " Species of Genus Ephedra,''
1889; "Aconites of India" (Ann'd Hoi.
Gards., Calcutta, 1905) ; " Oil Grasae? of
India and Ceylon " (Kew Bull., 1006).
STAPLETON, H. E., Offic. Direc of Pub.
Instruc, E. B. and Assam ; Fell, of Calcutta
Univ.
Dacca, E. B. and Assam.
B. 1878, London. Educ. Bradford Gram.
Sch. ; St. John's Coll., Oxford. M.A., B.Sc.
(Oxon.). Soc— F.C.S. ; Bengal Asiatic. Late
Prof. Chem., Pres. Coll., Calcutta, 1900—05 ;
Princ, Calcutta Madrasah, 1903—04 ; Div.
Insp. of Schs.. Dacca, since 1905.
Contrib. on Mother Substances of various
Heterocyclic Compounds ; Hist, of Arabic
Alchemy and its Relations to Origins of Chem.,
to Mem. Bengal Asiat. Soc, 1905 — 10.
STARK, FRANZ, Hofrat ; Ord. Prof, of
Mech., Ger. Tech. Hochsch., Prague, Bohemia.
STARK, JOHANNES, Prof, of Phys., Tech.
Sch., Aachen, Ger.
B. 1874, Schickenhof, Bavaria. Educ. Univ.
Munich. Ph.D. (Munich) 1897. Late Priv.
Doz., Univ. Gottingen, 1900—06; Prof.,
Univ. Greifswald, 1907—08.
Books.—'1 Elec in Gases," 1902 ; " Elec
Quantities" 1910; " Elem. Radiation," 1911.
Contrib. — " Emission of light by canal rays in
hydrogen " (Ann. d. Phys.. 1906) ; " Theory of
elec arc " (lb., 1903) ; " Theory of valency on
an atomistic elec basis " (Jahrb. d. Bad. v.
EUL, 1908) ; " Theory of valency II. Metallic
conduction of elec" (lb., 1912).
STARK, MICHAEL, Ord. Prof, of Miner, and
Petrog., Univ. Czernowitz.
Heinegasse 6, Czernowitz, Austria.
B. 1877, Tuschkau. Ph.D. Late Assist.,
Miner. Petrog. Inst., Univ. Vienna.
Contrib. to Miner. Petrog. Mitt. Wien,
Sitz-ber. Akad. Wiss. Wien, etc.
STARKE, HERMANN, Extraord. Prof, of
Phys., Greifswald Univ., Ger.
B. 1874, Posen. Educ. Berlin, Gottingen.
Ph.D. (Ber.) 1896, Prof. 1900.
Books.— " Exper. Elec," 1904, 1910 ; " Phys.
Basis of Music" Contrib, on Cathode Rays,
Rontgen Rays, Radioactiv., Alternat. Currents,
Acoustics.
STARKEY, THOMAS ALBERT, Prof, of
Hyg., McGill Univ., Montreal.
817, University St., Montreal, Can.
B. 1872, Cheshire, Eng. Educ Witton
Sch., Cheshire ; Univ. Coll. Lond. M.D., CM.
(McGill) 1911; M.B. (Lond.) 1895; M.R.C.S.,
L.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1894; D.P.H. (Eng.) 1901.
Soc— Fell. Roy. San. Inst. ; Can. Pub. Health
Assoc (Pres.). Late Dis. San. Off., Govt.
India (Bombay) ; Med. Off., Metrop. Asylums
Bd. (Hampstead Hosp.) ; House Physician,
Brompton and Univ. Coll. Hosps., Lond.
Contrib. — " Deficient Humidity of Atmos."
(Montreal Med. J., 1906) ; " Observ. on
Instruments for Recording Relative Humidity "
(with H. T. Barnes) (Trans. Boy. Soc. Can.,
1909) ; " New Bact. Standard for Water
Anal. " (J. Boy. San. Inst., 1908) ; " Typhoid
and Typhoid-like Infections " (lb., 1911).
STARLING, ERNEST HENRY, F.R.S.,
Jodrell Prof, of Physiol., London Univ.
40, West End Lane, West Hampstead,
London, N.W.
Educ Heidelberg Univ. ; Guy's Hosp., Lond. ,
M.D. (Lond.) 1890; Hon. M.D. (Breslau) ;
Hon. D.Sc (Dub.); F.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1897;
M.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1888. Soc— Physiol. Late
Jt. Lect. Physiol., Guy's Hosp., and Lect.
Physiol., Lond. Sch. of Med. for Women ; Arris
and Gale Lect. R.C.S. (Eng.) 1894, 1896, 1897 ;
Croon Lect. Roy. Soc, 1904.
Books.—" Principles of Human Physiol.,"
1912 ; " Elements of Human Physiol.," 8th
edn., 1907 ; Lects. on Physiol, of Digestion
(Mercer's Co.) 1906; "Fluids of the Body,"
1908 : Transl. of Metchnikoff's " Comp. Path,
of Inflammation," 1893 ; Jt.-Ed. " Collected
Works of late Dr. L. C. Wooldridge," 1893.
Arts.—" Lymph," " Urinary Secretion," and
" Special Muscular Mechanisms," in Schafer'a
" Handbk. of Physiol." Contrib.— Papers on
Physiol, of Heart and Circulation, Lymph
Formation, Urinary Secretion, Intest. Move-
ments, Pancreas, Mammary Glands, Diabetes,
etc., in J. of Physiol., etc
STARR, FREDERICK, Assoc Prof, in Charge
of Anthrop., Chicago Univ., Chicago, 111.,
U.S.A. „ „
B. 1858, Auburn, N.Y. Educ. Lafayette
Coll., Easton. Museums Medal, Holland,
1900; Off. Ord. Leopold II. (Congo), 1908;
Off. Pub. Instruc. Fr., 1908; Chev. Crown
of Italy, 1911. Soc— Hon. Mem. Folklore ;
Hon. Mem. Roy. Anthrop. Inst. ; Corresp.
Mem. Ital. Anthrop. ; Paris Anthrop. ; Antonio
Alzate (Mexico) ; Hon. Mem., Nat. Hist.,
Moscow ; Asiatic, Japan ; F.A.A.A.S. ; etc
Late travelling in Mexico, Congo, Japan.
Books.—" Indians of S. Mexico " ; " Ethnog.
Notes on S. Mexico " ; " In Indian Mexico " ;
" The Ainu Group " ; " First Steps in Human
Progress." Contrib.—" Notes on Ethnog. of
Congo Free State " ; " Congo Free State and
Congo Beige J. of Race Progress " ; • Iowa
Archaeol. " (Trans. Davenport Acad. Sci.) ;
" Japanese Riddles " (Proc. Asiatic Soc. Japan).
STARR, MOSES ALLEN, Prof, of Neurol.,
Columbia Univ., U.S.A.
5, W. 54th St., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1854, Brooklyn, N.Y. A.M. 1879, Ph.D
1884, LL.D. (Prince); Hon. Sc.D. (Colum.)
541
STAUDB
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
1904. Soc — Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Phy-
sicians ; N.Y. Acad. ; Amer. Neurol. ; N.Y.
Acad. Med. ; N.Y. Acad. Neurol. ; etc.
STAUDE, OTTO, Ord. Prof, of Math., Univ.
Rostock, Ger.
B. 1857. Educ. Univ. Liepzig. Ph.D.
(Leip.) 1881.
STAUDENMAIER, LUDWIG, Ord. Prof, of
Exper. Chem., Hochsch. Freising, near Munich,
Ger.
B. 1865, Krumbach. Educ. Dillingen.
Ph.D. (Munich) 1895. Late Assist., Univ.
Munich, 1895—6; Extraord. Hochsch. Prof.,
1896—1907.
Contrib. on tellurium (Zsch. f. anorg, chem.,
1895) ; graphitio acid and graphite (Ber. Chem.
Oes., 1898 — 9) ; " Sci. experimental magic "
(Ann. d. Naturphil., 1910) ; " Magic as exptl.
Nat. Sci." (Leipzig Akad. Verlagsges., 1912).
STAUDINGER, HERMANN, Prof, of Chem.,
Polytech. Zurich.
Hadlaubstr. 81, Zurich, IV., Switz.
B. 1881. Educ. Halle, Munich, Darmstadt,
Strassburg. Late Prof., Karlsruhe.
STAVELY, ALBERT L., Prof, of Gynaec,
George Washington Univ., Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
STAVENHAGEN, FRIEDRICH OTTO
RUDOLF ALFRED, Direc. of Chem. Lab. in
Sch. of Mines, Berlin, and Tutor at Tech. Sch.,
Berlin.
Berlin-Grunewald, Humboldtstr. 5.
B. 1859, Brandenburg. Educ. Berlin,
Eisenach. Ph.D. ; Ord. Prof. Soc— Ger.
Chem. ; Bunsen ; etc.
Books. — " Bacteriol. " ; " Handbk. of Inorg.
Chem."
STEAD, JOHN EDWARD, F.R.S. ; Vice-
Pres., Iron and Steel Inst. ; Agric. Analyst for
Co. Borough of Middlesbrough, Eng.
11, Queen's Terrace, Middlesbrough, Eng.
B. 1852. Educ. Privately. Hon. D. Met.
(Sheff.) 1910; Hon. D.Sc. (Leeds) 1911;
Bessemer Gold Medal, 1901. Soc. — F.I.C. ;
F.C.S. ; Hon. Mem. Amer. Inst. Min. Engnrs. ;
etc.
Contrib. over 70.
STEBBING, EDWARD PERCY, Mem. of
Imp. Forest Serv. of India ; Head of Forestry
Dept. and Lect. in Forestry, Edinburgh Univ.,
Scotl., since 1910.
B. 1870. Educ. R.I.E. Coll., Cooper's Hill.
Forestry Diploma, 1893. Soc. — F.L.S. ; F.Z.S.;
F.R.G.S. ; Entom. ; Asiatic, Bengal ; Bombay
Nat. Hist. Late Indian Forest Research Staff ;
Forest Zool., Govt. India, 9 years ; Supt.
Indian Mus., Calcutta, 1903.
Books. — " Injurious Insects of Indian Forests,"
1899 ; " Departmental Notes on Forest In-
sects," 1902 — 05 ; " Manual of Forest Zool. of
India," 1908 ; " Jungle By-Ways in India,"
1910; "Stalks in the Himalaya," 1911.
Contrib. — " Life Hist, of new Monophlebus
from India " (J. Linn. Soc, Vol. 29) ;
" Life Hist, of Chermes himalayensis Steb."
(Trans. Linn. Soc, Vol. 11); " Scolytidae
from Indian Region" (Indian Forest Mem.,
Vol. 1); "Insect Pests of Himalayan Coniferae"
(lb., Vol. 2); Repts. on Forests in Arakhan
and Baluohistan.
STEBBING, THOMAS ROSCOE REDE, Rev.,
F.R.S. ; Zoologist.
Ephraim Lodge, The Common, Tunbridge
Wells, Eng.
642
B. 1835, London. Educ King's Coll. Sch.
and King's Coll., Lond. ; Worcester Coll.,
Oxford. M.A. (Oxon.) 1859; Hon. Fell. Worces-
ter Coll., 1908 ; Gold Med., Linn. Soc, 1908 ;
Fell, of King's Coll., Lond., 1898. Soc—
F.L.S. ; F.Z.S. ; Hon. Mem. N.Z. Inst. Late
Tutor and Dean, Worcester Coll., Oxford ;
Chm., Conf. of Delegates, Brit. Assoc. ; Zool.
Sect., Linn. Soc. ; P.P. Torquay Nat. Hist.
Soc. ; Devon Assoc. Sci. Lit. and Art ; Tun-
bridge Wells Nat. Hist. Soc. ; S. Eastern Union
of Sci. Socs.
Books. — " Essays on Darwinism " ; " Am-
phipoda of H.M.S. Challenger " ; " Naturalist
of Cumbrae " ; " Hist, of Crustacea." Arts. —
Crustacea, Entomostraca, Thyrostraca, in
Encyc. Brit., edns. 10 and 11. Contrib. —
" Some Gradations in Forms of Animal Life "
(Eraser's Mag., 1873) ; " Wolves and Wild
Boars in Mod. France " (Blackwood, 1893) ;
" Curiosities about Crustacea " (Nineteenth
Cent., 1897) ; " Voyage of the Valdivia " (Edin.
Rev., 1902).
STEBBINS, JOEL, Prof, of Astron. and
Direc. of Observ., Univ. 111.
Urbana, III, U.S.A.
B. 1878, Omaha, Neb. Educ. Univs.
Nebraska, Wisconsin, and California. Ph.D.
Lick Observ. 1903. Soc. — Amer. Assoc. ;
Astron. and Astrophys. Amer. ; Astron Ger.
Contrib. on stellar spectrosc. and photometry.
STECHERT, CARL, Head of Chronom.
Testing Dept., Imp. Naval Observ., Hamburg.
Oberstr. 64, Hamburg, 37, Ger.
B. 1856, Wismar. Educ. Schs. Kiel, Liibeck,
Univs. BerUn, Kiel. Ph.D. 1884; Prof., 1902.
Late Assist., Univ. Observ., Strassburg, 1885 ;
Astron:, Roy. Calc. Inst., Berlin, 1886; various
posts in Naval Observ. since 1886.
Contrib. on Astron. and Cbronom. to Astron.
Nachr., Ann. d. Hydrog., Q. J. Astron. Oes.,
Valentiner's Die of Astron., and Repls. of
Hamburq Observ.
STECKER, HENRY FREEMAN, Prof, of
Maths., Penna. State Coll., Pa., U.S.A.
STEELE, D. A. K., Prof, of Surg., Univ.
Illinois, Urbana, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1852. M.D. : LL.D.
STEELL, GRAHAM, Prof. E merit., Univ.,
Manchester ; Cons. Physic, Mane. Roy. Infirm.
96, Mosley St., Manchester, Eng.
B. 1851, Edinburgh. Educ. Acad, and Univ.,
Edinburgh. M.D. (Edin.) 1877; F.R.C.P.
(Lond.) 1889. Soc— Roy. Med. ; Manchester
Med. Late R.M.O., Manchester Roy. Infirm.
(5 years) ; Leeds Fever Hosp. ; Stirling
Roy. Infirm. ; Med. Reg., London Fever
Hosp. ; Bradshaw Lect., R.C.P., 1911.
Books.— " Dis. of Heart," 1906 ; " Phys.
Signs of Pulm. Dis.," 2nd edn., 1900 ; " Sphyg-
mograph in Clin. Med.," 1899. Art.— " Dis. of
Heart," in Encyc. Med. Contrib. — " Heart
Failure as a Result of Chronic Alcoholism "
(Manchester Med. Chron., 1893) ; " Temper,
and Pulse-rate Curves of Typhus Fever" (lb.,
1884) ; " Angina Pectoris " (lb., 1905).
STEEN, AKSEL SEVERIN, Fell. Norweg.
Acad. Sci. ; Vice- Direc. of Norweg. Met. Inst.,
Christiania, Norway.
STEEN, ROBERT HUNTER, Prof, of Psychol.
Med., King's Coll. Hosp. ; Med. Supt., City of
Lond. Mental Hosp., Dartford, Kent.
The Hollies, Dartford, Kent, Eng.
B. 1870, Belfast. Educ Roy. Belfast Acad.
Inst. ; Queen's Coll., Belfast ; St. Mary's Hosp.,
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
STEJNEOEB
London. M.D. (Lond.) ; Mem. Med.-PBychol.
STEENBERG, N., late Ord. Prof, of App.
Chem., Roy. Tech. Coll. Copenhagen, Denmark.,
STEENSBY, H. P., Ord. Prof, of Geog. and
Direc. of Geog. Lab., Copenhagen Univ.,
Denmark.
STEFANI, ARISTID3, Fell. Acad. Lincei ;
Prof, of Physiol, and Direc. of Physiol. Inst.,
Padua Univ., Italy.
STEFANI, CARLO DE, Ord. Prof, of Geol.
and Phys. Geog., Roy Inst., Florence, Italy.
STEFANSSON, VILHAJALMAR, Ethnol.
B. Canada. Educ N. Dakota State Univ. ;
Harvard. Late Assist., Peabody Mus. ; Ethnol.
to Mikkelsend-Effingwell Exped., 1906—7 ; in
Arctic Circle, 1908—12.
Disc. White Eskimos.
STEGER, ALPH. M. A. A., Prof, of Chem.
Ind., Tech. Univ., Delft, Holland.
58, John van Oldenbarneveltlaan, The
Hague, Holland.
B. 1874, The Hague. Educ. St. Willi-
brordens Coll., Katwijk ; Univ. Amsterdam ;
Tech. Hochsch. Charlottenburg. D.Sc. Late
Beet., Amsterdam Univ. and Tech. Univ. Delft.
Art. — " Sewage Disposal " in " Vivat's
Encyc," 1904. Contrib.—" Water Gas," 1905 ;
" Theory and Pract. in Tech. Chem.," 1908 ;
" Future of Chem. Ind. in the Netherlands,"
1912.
STEGGALL, JOHN EDWARD ALOYSIUS,
J. P., Prof, of Maths., St. Andrews Univ.,
Dundee.
Woodend, Perth Rd., Dundee, and Rowmore
House. Gareloch, Helensburgh, Scotl.
B. 1855, London. Educ. City of Lond. Soh. ;
Trin. Coll., Cambridge. 1st Smith's Prizeman,
1878 ; M.A. Soc. — Lond. Math. Late Assist.
Mast., Clifton Coll., 1878—80; Fielden Lect.
Maths., Owens Coll., 1880—83.
Book.—" Math. Problems Solutions," 1882.
Contrib. to Mess, of Maths., Edin. Math. Soc,
Engnrg., J. of Photog., J. of Educ, etc.
STEIN, Sir AUREL, K.C.I.E. ; Supt. (on
special duty) Archaeol. Surv., Frontier Circle,
India.
Peshawar, India.
B. 1862, Budapest. Ph.D. ; Hon. D.Litt.
(Oxon.); Hon. D.Sc. (Cantab.). Sec — F.R.G.S.
(Gold medal, 1909) ; M.R.A.S. ; Corresp. Hung.
Acad. Sci. ; Corresp. Geog., Antwerp, Edin-
burgh, Munich, Paris, Vienna, etc. Late Princ,
Oriental Coll. Lahore, and Registrar, Punjab
Univ., 1888—99 ; Princ, Calcutta Madrasah,
1899—1900; Inspec. Gen. of Educ, N.W.
Frontier Prov. and Baluchistan, 1903 — 05 ;
Archaeol. and Geog. Explor. in Central Asia
and W. China, 1906—08.
Books. — Kalh ana's Sanskrit " Chronicle of
Kings of Kashmir," 3 vols., 1892—1900;
" Ancient Khotan," 2 vols., 1907 ; " Ruins of
Desert Cathay," 2 vols., 1912 ; etc.
STEINACH, EUGEN, Prof, of Physiol., Direc.
of Dept. for Gen. and Comp. Physiol., Ger.
Univ., Prague.
Wenzelgasse 29, Prague, II., Bohemia.
B. 1862. Educ Univa. Geneva, Vienna.
M.D. Soc — Leop. Carol. Acad.
STEINDACHNER, FRANZ, Hofrat ; Fell.
Vienna Acad. Sci. ; Direo. of k. k. Nat. Hist.
Mus., Vienna.
Burgring 7, Vienna I., Aust.
B. 1867. Ph.D. ; For. Mem. Linn, and Zool.
Socs., Lond.
STEINEN, KARL v. den, Pres., Berlin
and Hamburg Socs. of Anthrop., Ethnol., and
Prehist.
Friedrichstr. 8, Steglitz, Berlin, Ger. «
Hon. Fell. Roy. Anthrop. Inst., Lond.
STEINHAUS, JULES, Prof, of Hyg., Inst.
Meurice, Brussels, and Direc of Histo-Path.
Sect. ; Head of Lab. of Brussels Polyclin. ;
Sec. of Brussels Anat.-Path. Soc.
43 rue Victor Lefevre, Brussels, Belg.
B. 1865, Warsaw. M.D. (Warsaw) 1891.
Late Assist, at Warsaw. Soc— Hon. Mem.
Brabant Med.-Chir. ; Belg. Neurol., Laryng., etc
Books. — " Etiol. of Acute Suppuration,"
1889 ; " Menstru. and Ovulation," 1890 ;
" Path.-Histol.," 1909. Contrib. — 100 on
Tumours, etc., to Virchow, Zeitschr. f. Heilk.,
etc.
Intranuclear parasite Karyophagus Sala-
mandrae, 1887 ; Myeloid form of chlorome
STEINMANN, GUSTAV, Geh.-Bergrat ; Prof,
of Geol. and Palaeont., Bonn Univ. ; Ed. of
Geol. Rundschau and of Palaeont. Sect, of
Z. f. Induktive Abstammungslehre.
Poppelsdorfer Allee 98, Bonn a/Rh., Ger.
B. 1856, Braunschweig. Educ Gymn. and
Tech. Sch., Braunschweig ; Tech. Sch. and Univ.
Munich. Ph.D. (Mun.) 1877. Soc— Rheinish
(P.) ; Geol. Assoc. ; Ger. Geol. ; Fr. Geol.
Late Prof. Miner, and Geol., Jena, 1888 ; Prof.
Geol., Freiburg, 1888—1906.
Books.—" Elements of Palaeont." (with
Doederlein), 1890 ; " Geol. Guide to Environs
of Freiburg " (with Graff), 18 0 ; " Introd. to
Paleont.," 1903, 3rd edn., 1912 ; " Geol. Basis
of Theory of Descent," 1908 ; " Glac. Epoch
and Prehist. Man," 1910 ; Ed. " Handbk. d.
Regionalen Geol." Contrib. on Geol. and
Palaeont. of S. Amer.
STEINMETZ, CHARLES PROTEUS, Prof, of
Electro-Phys., Union Univ. ; Chief Cons.
Engnr., Gen. Elec Co.
Wendell Avenue, Schenectady, N.Y., U.S. A
B. 1865, Breslau, Ger. Educ. Gymn. and
Univ. Breslau. A.M., Ph.D. Soc— Amer
Inst. E.E. (P.P.); F.A.A.; Amer. Math.;'
Quaternion ; Amer. M.E. ; Amer. Electro-
chem. ; Amer. Ilium. Engnrg. ; Amer. Phys. •
etc.
Books. — " Astron. and Meteorol.," 1889;
" Theory and Calc of Altern. Current
Phenomena," 1897, 4th edn. 1908; " Theor.
Elements of Elec Engnrg.," 1901, 3rd edn!
1909 ; " Gen. Lect. on Elec. Phenomena and
Oscillations," 1909 ; " Radiation, Light and
Ilium.," 1909; "Elec. Engnrg. Math.," 1910;
" Elec. Discharges, Waves and Impulses,''
1911. Contrib. — Numerous.
STEJNEGER, LEONHARD, Fell. Christiania
Acad. Sci. ; Head Cur. of Biol., U.S. Nat. Mus.,
Washington, D.C., U.S.A.; Mem. Comm.
Printing, Smithsonian Inst. ; Mem. Internat.
Comm. Zool. Nomencl.
B. 1851, Bergen, Norway. Educ Bergen;
Christiania Univ. Cand. Arts, Phil., and Law ;
Kt. St. Olaf. Soc— Fell. Amer. Assoc. ; Amer!
Ornith. Union ; Amer. Geog. Wash Acad
Sci.; Wash. Biol. (P.P.); Hon. Mem. Cal<
Acad. Sci. ; Corresp. Mem. Phila. Acad Sci •
F.Z.S ; M.B.O.U.; Bergen Mus. (Life Mem)! \
Perm. Internat. Ornith. Comm. Late Assist!
Cur. Birds; Cur. Reptiles; Comm. U.S Fur
Seal Investig., 1896—97.
Books. — " Standard Nat. Hist, of Birds " $
" Ornith. Explor. in Kamohatka and Com-
543
STEKLOV
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE—1914
mander Is." ; " Russian Fur Seal Is." ;
" Asiatic Fur Seal Is. and Fur Seal Indust." ;
" Herpetol. of Japan." Contrib., about 300
on Birds, Reptiles, etc., in Proc. U.S., Nat.
Mus., Proc. Wash. Biol. Soc, etc.
STEKLOV, VLADIMIR ANDREEVI& Ord.
Acad., since 1912, of Maths., Imp. Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, at Univ., St. Petersburg.
Zwerinskaia St. 6/8 log. 5, St. Petersburg,
Russia.
B. 1864, Nijni- Novgorod. Educ. Univ.
Kharkov. M.A. 1893, D.Sc. 1902 (Khark.).
Soc— Hon. Mem., Kharkov Math. (P.P.),
Poltowa Phys. Math. ; Mem. Moscow Nat.,
Anthrop. and Ethnol. ; Moscow Math. : Palermo
Circ. Mat. (Publicn. Comm.) ; Russ. Phys.
Chem. Late Prof, of Mechs., Univ. Kharkov.
Books. — "Motion of Solid in an Indefinite
Liquid," 1893; "Gen. Methods for Resolving
fundamental Problems of Math. Phys.," 1902.
Contrib. — " Theory of Trigon. Series " (Bull.
Acad. Cracovie, 1903); "Certain gen. Equalities
common to several Series of Functions" (Mini.
Acad. Petersb., 1904) ; " Asympt. expressions of
certain funct. defined by diffl. eqns. of 2nd
order" (Communic. Soc. Math.., Kharkov, 1907);
" Theory of fermet. of syst. of orthog. functions "
(Mem. Acad. Petersb., 1912).
STENGEL, ALFRED, Prof, of Clin. Med.,
Penna. Univ. ; Physician, Philadelphia and
Penna. Hosps.
1811, Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1868, Pittsburg, Pa. M.D. (Penna.) 1889.
Soc. — Amer. Physicians ; Amer. Phil. ; Phila.
Coll. Physicians, etc. Late Ed. Amer. J. Med.
Sci.
STENHOUSE, THOMAS, Deputy Admiralty
Chemist.
Admiralty Chemist's Dept., H.M. Dockyard,
Portsmouth, Eng.
B.Sc. (Lond.) ; A.R.S.M. ; A.R.C.Sc. (Lond.) ;
F.I.C.
STEPHENS, JOHN WILLIAM WATSON,
Sir A. Jones Prof, of Trop. Med., Liverpool
Univ.
B. 1865, Ferryside, S. Wales. Educ. Dul-
wich Coll. ; Gonville and Caius Coll., Cambridge ;
St. Bart's Hosp. B.A. 1893; D.P.H. 1894,
M.D. 1898 (Cantab.). Soc— Brit. Med. ; Trop.
Med. and Hyg. ; Corresp. Mem. Trop. Path.
Fr. Late Mem. Roy. Soc. Malaria Comm.,
1898—1902 ; Assist. Bact., Govt. India, 1897 ;
Walker Student in Path., Cambridge, 1897.
Book. — " Prac. Study of Malaria and other
Blood Parasites " (jtly.). Arts.— " Blackwater
Fever " in Osier's " Mod. Med." ; " Cholera "
in Allbutt and Rolleston's " Syst. of Med." ;
" Malaria and its Relation to the Mosquito "
in Nothnagel's " Encyc. Pract. Med." (Eng.
edn.). Contrib. — " Repts. to Malaria Comm.
Roy. Soo." (jtly.) (1900—02); "Note on
Changes in the Red Cell produced by Malig.
Tertian Parasite" (jtly.) (Brit. Med. J., 1903);
" Peculiar Morphol. of a Trypanosome from
Sleeping Sickness, T. rhodesiense" (jtly.) (Proc.
Roy. Soc, 1910).
STEPHENSON, HENRY HOLDER, Ed.
" Who's Who in Science."
7, Great Marlborough Street, London, W.
B. 1880, Bellary, S. India. Soc— Chem.
Ind. ; Eng. Ceram. Late Chem., Roy. Doulton
Potteries, Lambeth, Eng., 1903—13.
Book.—" Ceram. Chem." 1912. Contrib.—
" Molecular Volumes of Solids " (Chem. News,
1910) ; and numerous on Pottery.
544
STEPHENSON, JOHN, Major, I.M.S. ; Prof,
of Biol., Govt. Coll., Lahore, India.
B. 1871, Padiham, Lanes. Educ. Burnley
Gram. Sch. ; Manchester Univ. M.B., Ch.B.
(Man.) 1893 ;\ M.B. (Lond.) 1894 ; F.R.C.S.
(Eng.) 1905; D.Sc. (Lond.) 1909. Soc—
F.R.S.E. ; Roy. Asiatic ; Asiatic Bengal.
Book. — " The Hadiqatu-1-Haqiqat of the
Hakim Sanai " (text, transl. and commentary).
Contrib. — Various, mainly on Aquatio Oligo-
chaeta, in Records and Mems. Indian Mus.,
and Trans. Roy. Soc. Edin.
STEPHENSON, WILLIAM, late Prof, of Mid-
wif., Aberdeen Univ. ; Gynaec, Roy. Infirm. ;
Physician, Maternity Hosp., Aberdeen.
3, Rubislaw Terrace, Aberdeen, Scotl.
B. 1837, Edinburgh. Educ. High Sch. and
Univ., Aberdeen. M.D. (Edin.) 1861 ;
F.R.S.C.E. Soc— Roy. Med.; Obstet. Edin.
(P.P.). Late Sen. Physician Roy. Hosp. Sick
Children, Edinburgh ; P. Obstet. Sect., Brit.
Assoc, 1903 ; V.-P. Obstet. Soc, Lond., 1887
—89.
Contrib. — Numerous.
STERNBERG, GEORGE MILLER, General
(ret.) ; Prof, of Prev. Med., George Washington
Univ., U.S.A.
2005, Massachusetts Av., N.W., Washington,
D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1838. M.D. (Coll. Physicians and Surg.,
N.Y.) 1860 ; LL.D. (Mich.) 1894, (Brown) 1897.
Soc — Amer. Med. Assoc, etc
STERRY, JOHN, Photog. Chem.
Morar, Beechwood Rd., Sanderstead,
Croydon. Eng.
B. 1842, London. Educ. Priv. Schs., Peck-
ham. Progress Medal and Hon. Fell., Roy.
Photog. Soc, 1908. Late Hon. Treas., Roy.
Photog. Soc.
Book. — " Photog. by Rule." Contrib. —
" Standard Plates and Some Causes of Apparent
Alteration in Rapidity " (Photog. J., 1895) ;
"The Two Latent Images "(lb., 1898); "Separa-
tion of Develop, into Prim, and Second. Actions"
(lb., 1904) ; " Action of Oxidisers upon
Develop, of Latent Image " (lb., 1907).
STERZEL, JOHANN TRAUGOTT, Palaeo-
phytologist, Direc, Munic Nat. Sci. Collect.,
Roy. Albert Mus., Chemnitz ; Knight, 1st
Class, Zahr-Lowen of Baden ; Kt., 2nd cl.,
Albrecht of Saxony.
Heinrich-Beckstr. 16, Chemnitz, Saxony,
Ger.
B. 1841, Dresden, Mo., U.S.A. Educ.
Schs. Waldenburg, Chemnitz ; Privately. Ph.D.
(Rostock) 1875; Prof. Soc— Hon. Mem.
Chemnitz Nat. Sci. and German Assoc, of Nat.
Hist. Teachers ; Mem. Ger. Geol. ; Corresp.
Mem Vienna Geol. Survey, Isis, etc.
Books. — " Fossil Plants of Red Sandstone of
Chemnitz," 1875, and in Fr. 1886 ; " Paleont
of Stone-Coal Formn. in Rocks of Bccken,"
1881 ; " Flora of Red Sandstone in N.W.
Saxony," 1886 ; " Cretaceous Soils," 1893 ;
" Subsigillaria," jtly., 1894 ; " Medulloseae,"
jtly., 1896 ; " Carbonif. and Sandstone Flora
in Baden." 1907.
STEUDEL, HERMANN, Extraord. Prof, and
Chief of Dept. for Physiol., Univ. Berlin, Ger.
Gaisebrechtstr. 17, Charlottenburg.
B. 1871, Stade, Hannover.
STEUER, ADOLF, Prof, of Zool., Innsbruck
Univ., Aust.
STEVEN, ALFRED INGRAM, Lect. on Phys.,
Liverpool Univ., Eng.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
STEWART
50, Onslow Road, Liverpool, Eng.
B. 1881, Glasgow. Educ Glasgow Univ.
M.A., B.Sc. (Glasgow) 1906. Late I.ect. on
Phys., Univ. Coll., Aberystwyth.
Contrib. — " Elasticity of wires " (Phil. Mag.,
1910) ; " Absorption of X-Rays " (lb., 1911) ;
" Vibrations of strings " (lb.. 1912).
STEVENS, FRANK LINCOLN, Prof, of Veg.
Path., and Dean of Coll. of Agrie., Univ., Porto
Rioo.
Mayaguez, Porto Rico.
B. 1871, Syracuse, N.Y. Educ. Onondaga
Acad. ; Syracuse Univ. ; Hobart Coll. ;
Rutgers Coll. ; Univs. Bonn, Halle. M.S.
(Rutgers) 1897 ; Hon. Ph.D. (Chicago) 1900.
Soc— Wis. Acad. Sci. ; Ohio Acad. Sci. ; N.C.
Acad. Sci. (Charter Mem. and P.P.) ; Amer.
Breeders' Assoc. ; F.A.A. ; Bot. Amer. ;
Amer. Phytopath. (P.P.); Amer. Mycol. ;
Amer. Bact. ; Amer. Nat. ; Amer. Nature
Study (Charter Mem. and V.-P.) ; etc. Late
Teacher of Chem. and Bot., High Sch., Colum-
bus, 0., 1894—97 ; Anal., Chicago Drainage
Canal Investig., 1899—1900; Instr. in Biol.,
N.C. Coll. Agric, 1901—02.
Books.—" Pract. Arith." ; " Dis. of Econ.
Plants " ; " Agric. for Beginners " (jtly.) ;
" Hill Readers " (jtly.) ; etc. Contrib.—
Mitosis of primary nucleus in Synchytrim
Decipiens ; Osgenesis and fertilisation in
Albugo Ipomoeae-Panduracae ; plant path. ;
Apple rot due to Volutella ; and numerous
others.
STEVENS, JAMES STACY Prof, of Phys.
and Dean of Coll. of Artst d Sci., Univ. of
Maine, Orono, U.S.A.
B. 1864, Lima, N.Y. Educ. Lima; Univs.
Rochester, Syracuse, Chicago. M.Sc. (Roch.)
1888, (Syra.) 1890. Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer.
Phys. ; Fr. Phys.
Contrib. — " Effect of Magnetization upon
Elasticity " (Phys. Rev.) ; " Study of Molecular
Contact" (lb.); "New Method of Measuring
Surface Tension " (Amer. J. Sci.) ; " New
Phys. Pendulum " (76.).
STEVENS, NETTIE MARIA, Prof, of Morph.,
Bryn Mawr Coll., Pa., U.S.A.
STEVENS, WILLIAM CHASE, Prof, of Bot.,
Kansas State Univ., Lawrence, Kansas, U.S.A.
B. 1861, Princeton, 111. Educ. Pub. Schs.,
Princeton and Lawrence ; Univs. of Kansas,
Harvard, Bonn. M. S. (Kans.) 1893. Soc —
Amer. Assoc.
Books. — Bot. Sect., Sayre's "Pharmacog." and
Blakiston's "Mat. Med."; " Introd. to Bot. ";
" Plant Anat.," 2nd edn. Contrib. — " Appara-
tus for Phys. Bot." (Bot. Gaz., 1895); "Spore
Formation of Ferns" (Ber.d. d. Bot.Oes., 1898);
" Behaviour of Kinoplasm in Asclepias " (Kans.
Univ. Sci. Bull., 1900); " Spore Formation in
Botrychium " (Annals of Bot., 1905).
STEVENSON, Sir EDMOND SINCLAIR,
Kt. Bach., late Pres., Med. Counc, Cape
Colony, Cape Branch, Brit. Med. Assoc, and
S. African Med. Cong.
Strathallan House, Rondesbosch, Cape Colony,
S. Africa.
M.D. (Brux.) 1894; F.R.C.S. (Edin.) 1884;
L.R.C.P. (Edin.) 1873; M.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1873.
Soc. — Roy. Med. ; Corresp. Fell. Obstet. Soo.
Edin.
Contrib. — " Intra-Peritoneal Haemorrhage "
(Edin. Obstet. Trans., 1888); "Tetanus after
Laparotomy" (Brit. Gynaec. Trans., Vol. 6);
35
" Two Cases of Ectopic Gestation " (Obstet.
Trans. L<md, 1893).
STEVENSON, HENRY WICKHAM, C.S.I.,
Surg.-Gen. to Govt, if Bombay, Tndia.
M.R.C.S. Eng.. L.S.A., 1880.
STEVENSON, JOHN JAMES, late Prof, of
Geol., N.Y. Univ., U.S.A.. 1871 — 1909.
215 W. 101st St., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1841, New York. A.M. 1866, Ph.D. 1867
(N.Y.);LL.D. (Prince.) 1893. Soc— Amer.
Assoc. ; Amer. Phil. ; Amer. Geol. ; Fell. N.Y.
Acad. ; etc.
Books. — 4 vols, on coal region of Penna. ;
2 vols, on Geol. of Colo, and New Mexico.
Contrib. — " Carbonif. of Appalach. Basin"
(Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer., 1903—07) ; " Forms of
coal beds " (Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc, 1911 — 13).
STEWART, C. A., Prof, of Geol., Univ.
Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, U.S.A.
STEWART, COLIN CAMPBELL, Prof, of
Phvsiol., Dartmouth Coll., Hanover, N.H.,
U.S.A.
B. 1873, Owen Sound, Ont., Canada. B.A.
(Tor.) 1894; Ph.D. (Clark) 1897. Soc.— F.A.A.;
Amer. Physiol.
STEWART, FRED C, Bot., New York Agric.
Expt. Station.
649, Castle Street, Geneva, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1868, French Creek, N.Y. Educ. Iowa
State Coll. M.Sc. (la. State Coll.) 1894. Soc.
—F.A.A. ; Amer. Phytopath. (Pres. 1913).
Contrib. — " Raspberry cane blight and rasp-
berry yellows" (N.Y. Expt. Station Bull.
1902); "Troubles of Alfalfa in N.Y." (lb.,
1908) ; " Notes on New York plant dis." (lb.,
1910); "Potato spraying expts., 1902—11"
(76., 1912).
STEWART, G., Engnr. -in-Chief, South
Australia.
STEWART, GEORGE NEIL, Prof, of Exper.
Med., since 1907, Western Reserve Univ.,
Cleveland, Ohio, U.S.A.
B. 1860, London, Can. A.M., Sc.D., M.D.
(Edin.); D.P.H. (Cantab.). Soc— Amer.
Physiol. ; Lond. Physiol. ; etc. Late Prof, of
Physiol., Univ. Chicago.
Books.— " Man. of Physiol.," 6th edn., 1910;
" Collected Papers from Cushing Lab. of Exper.
Med., Cleveland," 1911. Contrib. — "Researches
on Circulation Time," I. — IV. (J. Physiol.,
1893) ; " Studies on Resuscitation '' (J. Exper,
Med., 1906); "Studies in Haemolysis" (J.
Physiol., 1899) ; " Blood-flow in Man " (Heart.
1911).
STEWART, GEORGE WALTER, Prof, of
Phys. and Head Dept. of Phys., Iowa State
Univ., la., U.S.A.
B. 1876, St. Louis, Mo. A.B. (De Pauw)
1898; Ph.D. (Cor.) 1901. Soc— F.A.A.; Amer.
Phys.; S.P.E.E. ; la. Acad. Late Prof, of
Phys., Univ. N. Dakota.
Contrib. — "Spectral energy curve of acety-
lene flame and of black body at room temp."
(Phys. Rev., 1901, 1903) ; " Interrelation of
ilium, power, density and viscos. of kerosene
oils " (76., 1910) ; " Acoustic shadow of a rigid
sphere" (76., 1911).
STEWART, HUGH ANGUS, Adj. Prof, of
Path., Columbia Univ.
437, W. 59th Street. New York, U.S. A,
B. 1882, Blair Atholl, Scotl. Educ Edin-
burgh, Munich, Berlin, Baltimore. M.D. 1907,
D.P.H. 1907, F.R.C.P. 1912 (Edin.). Soc,—
645
STEWART
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Assoc Amer. Physicians ; Harvey, N.Y.
Amer. Exper. Biol, and Med.
Contrib. on cardiac hypertrophy, myocarditis,
vasodilator subs, in serum, etc.
STEWART, J., Maj., R.E. ; Engnrg. Inspec,
Local Govt. Board, Whitehall, London, S.W.,
Eng.
STEWART, J. D., Prof, of Vet. Sci., Sydney
Univ., N.S.W., Austral. ; M.R.C.V.S. ; B.V.Sc.
STEWART, J. G., Supt. Inspec, Board of
Agric. and Fisheries, Whitehall Place, London,
Eng.
STEWART, OSCAR MILTON, Prof, of Phys.,
Univ. Missouri, U.S.A.
211, Hicks Avenue, Columbia, Mo., U.S.A.
B. 1869, Neoslio, Mo. Educ. Univs. De
Pauw, Cornell. Ph.B. (De Pauw) 1892 ;
Ph.D. (Cornell) 1897. Soc — Amer. Phys.
Late Assist. Prof., Univ. Missouri.
Contrib. — Numerous to Phys. Rev., etc.
STEWART, ROBERT, Prof, of Chem.,
Utah Agric. Coll.
Logan, Cache Co., Utah, U.S.A.
B. Amer. Fork, Ut. Educ. Agric. Coll.,
Ut. ; Univs. Chicago, Illinois. B.Sc. (Ut.)
1902 ; Ph.D. (111.) 1909. Soc— Amer. Chem. ;
Amer. Assoc. Late Fell. Agron., Illinois Univ.,
1908—09.
Books.— Bulletins 103, 106, 109 of Utah
Agric. Exper. Sta., and 145 of 111. Agric. Exper.
Sta. Contrib. — "Nitrogen and Humus Problem
in Dry Farming " (J. Ind. and Eng. Chem.
1910) ; " Lcow's Lime-magnesia Ratio " (lb.,
1911); etc.
STEWART, ROBERT MELDRUM, Astron.
in Charge of Merid. Work and Time Service,
Dominion Observ., Ottawa, Can.
B. 1878, Gladstone. M.A. (Tor.) 1903.
Soc— F.R.A.S. Can. ; F.A.A.A.S. ; Astron. and
Astrophys. Amer.
Contrib. — " Excited Radioactivity " (Proc
Roy. Soc Can., 1902) ; " Time Serv. at Dom.
Observ. " (J. Roy. Soc Can., 1907) ; " Per-
sonality with Transit Micrometer " (lb., 1910) ;
" Modified Method for Nadir Observ. " (lb.,
1910).
STEWART, W., H.M. Inspec. of Schs., Scot.
Educ. Dept., 14, Queen Street, Edinburgh,
Scot.
STEYRER, ANTON, Ord. Prof, of Intern.
Med., Univ. Greifswald, Ger.
STIASNY, EDMUND, Prof, of App. Chem.
of Leather Manuf., Leeds.
8, Monkbridge Rd., Headingley, Leeds, Eng.
B. 1872, Vienna. Educ Vienna ; Reichen-
berg; Zurich. Ph.D. (Zur.) 1898. Soc— Ger.
Chem. j Internat. Assoc. Leather Trades Chem.
Late Assist. Zurich Univ. ; Prof, in Research
Inst, for Leather Manuf., Vienna.
Chapter. — " Leather Manuf." in Herzog's
"Chem. Tech.," 1911. Contrib.—" Theories
of Tanning " (Collegium, 1908) ; " Chem. of
Chromic Tannage " (lb., 1908) ; " Chem. of
Liming Process of Hides and Skins " (lb.,
1906) ; " Formaldehyde on Veg. Tannins "
(lb., 1905).
STICH, RUDOLF, Ord. Prof, of Surg., Univ.
Gottingen, Ger.
B. 1875.
STICHEL, HANS, Ed., Berlin Entom.
Zschr., and Zschr. f. wiss. Insektenbiologie.
Neue Culmstr. 3, Schbneberg, Berlin.
B. 1862, Wronke. Educ Berlin. Corresp.
Mem., Berlin Entom. Soc.
Arts — "Lepidoptera Rhopalv.," in "Genera
S46
Insectorum"; " Heliconiidae," " Brassolidae,"
and " Amathusiidae" in " Das Tierreich" (ed.
by Schulze, A. d. Preuss. Ahad. Wiss.). Con-
trib. — Numerous on Lepidopt.
STICKELBERGER, LUDWIG, Ord. Prof, of
Math., Univ. Freiburg i. Br.
B. 1850, Buch, Switz. Educ. Gymnas.
Schaffhausen ; Univs. Heidelberg, Berlin.
Ph.D. (Berlin) 1874.
STIEDA, LUDWIG, Russian Counc. ; Mem.
Petersb. Acad. Sci. ; Geh Med. Rat ; late Ord.
Prof, of Anat., Univ. Konigsberg.
Moltkestr. 16, Giessen, Ger.
B. 1837, Riga. Educ. Gymn. Riga; Univs.
Dorpat, Giessen, Erlangen, Vienna. M.D.
(Dor.) 1861. Soc. — Leop. CaroL Acad. Late
Assist., Prosect. Extraord. and Ord. Prof.,
Dorpat, 1862—85.
Books.—" Nerv. Syst. of Verteb.," 1868—
75 ; " Archaeol.-Anat. Studies," 1906. Arts.
on Ger. biogs.
STIEGLITZ, JULIUS, Mem. Nat. Acad.
Sci. ; Prof, of Chem. and Direc. of Anal. Chem.,
Chicago Univ., 111., U.S.A.
B. 1867, Hoboken, N.J. Educ. Karlsruhe;
Univs. Berlin, Gottingen. Ph.D. (Ber.) 1889 ;
Hon. Sc.D. (Clark) 1909. Soc— Amer. Med.
Assoc. (Mem. Counc. on Chem. and Pharm.) ;
Amer. Chem. ; Ger. Chem. ; Chem., Paris.
Contrib. — " Beckmann Rearrangement "
(Amer. Chem. J., 1903) ; " Studies in Catalysis "
(lb., 1907) ; " Stereoisomeric Nitrogen Derivs."
(lb., 1903) ; " Theories of Indicators " (J.
Amer. Chem. Soc, 1903).
STIENON, L., Prof, of Path. Anat., Brussels
Univ., Belgium.
STILES, CHARLES WARDELL, Prof, of
Zool., U.S. Pub. Health and Mar. Hosp.
Service ; Prof, of Med. Zool., John Hopkins
Med. Sch. ; Sec, Internat. Coram, on Zool.
Nomenclature ; Hon. Custodian, Helminthol.
Collections, U.S. Nat. Mus. ; Sci. Sec, Rocke-
feller San. Comm.
Hyg. Lab., Washington, D.C., U.S.A. (Oct.
to May); U.S. Marine Hosp., Wilmington, N.C.,
U.S.A. (May to Oct.).
B. 1867, Spring Valley, N.Y. Educ Univs.
Wesleyan, Conn. ; Berlin ; Leipzig ; Coll. de
France ; Pasteur Inst. Hon. M.S. 1896, Sc.D.
(Wes.); Ph.D. (Leip.) 1890; LL.D. (N.C.) 1912.
Soc — Corresp. Mem. Lond. Zool.; For. Corresp.
Fr. Biol, and Fr. Acad. Med. ; etc.
STILES, GEORGE WHITFIELD, Jr., Bact.,
Bureau of Chem., U.S. Dept. Agric, Denver,
Colo., U.S.A.
B. 1877, Orangeburgh, N.Y. B.S. (Okla.
A. and M. Coll.) 1900; M.D. 1905, Ph.D. 1909
(G. Wash. Univ.). Soc — Amer. Assoc. ; Amer.
Pub. Health Assoc ; Amer. Bact.
Publ. — " On shellfish contamin. from sewage-
polluted waters" (Bur. of Chem. Bull. 136,
U.S. Dept. Agric, 1911); "Sewage-polluted
oysters as cause of typhoid " (lb., 156, 1912);
" Bact. Study of eggs " ( lb., 153, 1912).
STILL, GEORGE FREDERIC, Prof, of Dis.
of Children, King's Coll., Lond. ; Examr. on
Dis. of Children, N.Z. Univ. ; Physic, Hosp. Sick
Children, Gt. Ormond St, ; Hon. Cons. Phypic,
Barnardo's Homes.
114, Harley St., London, W.
B. 1868, London. Educ Merchant Taylors'
Schs. ; Gonville and Caius Coll., Cambridge ;
Guy's Hosp., London. M.A. 1892, M.D. 1896
(Cantab.); F.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1901; Murchison
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE- 1914
STOCKARD
Scholar, R.C.P.L., 1894 ; Winchester Prizeman
(Cantab.) 1889. Soc— Roy. Med.; Hon. Mem.
Amer. Pediatric. Late Goulstonian Lect.,
R.C.P., 1902 ; Sec, Path. Soc. Lond. ; Addit.
Examr. on Med., Cambridge Univ., 1909 ;
Med. Regtr. and Path., Hosp. for Sick Children,
Gt. Ormond St.
Books. — " Common Disorders and Dis. of
Childhood " ; " Dis. of Children " (with
Sir J. Goodhart). Arts. — " Congenital Hyper-
trophy of Pylorus " in Allbutt's " Syst. Med. " ;
" Rickets " in Osier's " Modern Med. " ;
several in " Encyo. Med. " ; etc. Contrib. —
" Form of Chronic Joint Dis. in Children "
(Med.-Chir. Soc. Trans., 1897) ; " Congenital
Cystic Liver with Cystic Kidney " (Path. Soc.
Trans., 1898) ; " Bact. of Simple Posterior
Basic Meningitis of Infants " (J. Path, and
Bact., 1898) ; " Some Abnormal Psych. Con-
ditions in Children " (Lancet, 1902).
STILLE, HANS, Prof, of Geol., Hanover Tech.
Sch.
4 Markuskirche, Hanover, Ger.
B. 1876, Hanover. Ph.D. (Gott. 1899).
Mem. Roy. Pruss. Geol. Inst.
Contrib. on Mesozoic Age, Tectonics, Hydrol.,
Salt Deposits, and Geol. Chart of the Teuto-
burger Wald.
STILLING, JAKOB, Med. Privy Counc,
Strassburg ; Extraord. Prof, of Ophthalm.,
Univ. Strassburg, Ger.
STILLMAN, JOHN MAXSON, Prof, of Chem.,
Stanford Univ., Cal., U.S.A., since 1891.
B. 1852, New York. Ph.D. (Cal.) 1885.
Soc. — Amer. Chem. ; Ger. Chem. ; Amer. Inst.
Chem. Engnrs. ; etc.
STILLMAN, STANLEY, Prof, since 1909, of
Surg., Stanford Univ., Cal., since 1898, Cooper
Med. Coll. ; Vis. Surg, since 1899, City and
County Hosp., San Francisco, since 1895, Lane
Hosp., U.S.A
2236 Broadway, San Francisco, U.S.A.
M.D. (Cooper Med. Coll.) 1889. Soc— Fell.
Amer. Surg. Assoc. Late Adjunct Prof, of
Surg., Cooper Med. Coll., 1895—98.
STILLMAN, THOMAS BLISS, Prof, of Anal.
Chem., Steven's Inst. Tech., Hoboken, N.J.
U.S.A.
B. Plainfield, N.J. Ph.D. (Stevens) 1883.
Soc — Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Electrochem. ;
Chem. Ind. ; Fr. Chem. ; Ger. Chem. ;
Internat. Assoc. Testing Materials; Corresp.
Mem. Edin. Arts and Sci.
STIMSON, LEWIS A., Prof, of Surg., Cornell
Univ.
277, Lexington Avenue, New York, U.S.A.
B. 1844, Paterson, N.J. Educ. Yale Coll.
B.A. 1863, LL.D. 1900 (Yale) ; M.D. (Bellevue)
1874. Soc— Chirurg. Paris ; Acad. Med. N.Y. ;
Surg. N.Y. Late Prof, of Physiol., Prof, of
Anat., Prof, of Surg., N.Y. Univ.
Contrib. on Operat.-Surg., 1874 — 96,Fractures
and Dislocations, 1885—1913.
STINTZING, RODERICH, Geh, Med. Rat;
Ord. Prof, of Special Path, and Therapy,
Direc. of Med. Clin., Univ. Jena, Ger. ; Assoc.
Ed., Munich Med. Woch.
B. 1854, Heidelberg, Educ. Gymn. Erlangeu
and Bonn ; Univs. Bonn, Leipzig, Tubingen.
M.D. (Bonn) 1878.
STIRLING, EDWARD CHARLES, C.M.G..
F.R.S., Prof, of Physiol., Adelaide Univ.;
Direc, S. Austral. Mus.
St. Vigeans, Mt. Lofty, S. Austral.
B. 1848, Strathalbyn, S. Austral. Educ.
St. Peter's Coll., S. Austral. ; Cambridge
Univ., Eng. ; St. George's Hosp., Lond. M.A.,
M.D., D.Sc (Cantab.); F.R.C.S. (Eng.). Soc—
Hon. Fell. Anthrop. Inst.; Corresp. Mem.
Zool. Late Cons. Surg., Adelaide Hosp. ;
Pres. Austral. Med. Cong.
Art.—" Hydatid Dis." (jtly.) in Allbutt's
1 Syst. Med." Contrib. — Descrip. of New
Genus and Species of Marsupialia (Notoryctes
typhlops.) (Trans. Boy. Soc, S. Austral.);
" Fossil Remains of Lake Callabonna "
(Mem. and Trans. Boy. Soc. S. Austral, 1900) ;
" New Genus and Species of Fossil Struthious
Bird (Genyornis newtoni)."
STIRLING, Rt. Hon. Sir JAMES, P.C., Kt.
Bach., F.R.S. ; late Lord Justice of Appeal.
Finchcocks, Goudhurst, Kent, Eng.
B. 1836. M.A. (Cantab.); LL.D. (Aber.) ;
P.V.-P. Roy. Soc, 1909—10.
STERLING, J. W., Prof, of Ophthalm., McGill
Univ., Montreal, Can.
STntLING, W., Prof, of Physiol, and Histol.,
Dean of Med. Fac, Manchester Univ.,
Eng.
B. 1851, Grangemouth. Educ. Dollar Acad. ;
Edinburgh Univ. ; Leipzig ; Paris ; Berlin.
D.Sc, M.D. (Edin.); LL.D. (Glas.).
Books. — Text-bks. in Histol., Physiol. ;
" Apostles of Physiol." Contrib. — Numerous
on Physiol, and Histol.
STITT, E. R., Med. Inspector, U.S. Navy.
A.B., Ph.G., M.D. Late Instr. in Bact. and
Trop. Med., U.S. Med. Nav. Sch.
Book. — " Pract. Bact., Blood Work and
Animal Parasitol.," 2nd edn.
STOBBE, HANS, Prof, of Chem., Univ.
Leipzig.
Simsonstr. 4, Leipzig, III., Ger.
B. 1860, Tiegenhof. Educ. Univs. Heidel-
berg, Munich, Strassburg, Leipzig. Ph.D.
(Leip.) 1889. Soc— Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Sax.
Acad. Sci.
Arts. — " Phototropy," and " Polyphenyl-
methane," etc in Handworterb. d. Naturw.
Contrib. to Liebig, Ber. Chem. Ges., J. f. prakt.
Chem., Zsch. f. Elektrochem., etc.
STOCK, ALFRED, Prof, of Inorg. Chem.,
since 1909, Tech. H. Sch., Breslau.
Parkstr. 6, Breslau, XVI., Ger.
B. 1876, Danzig. Ph.D. (Berlin) 1899.
Late Priv. Doz., Univ. Berlin, 1904.
Contrib. on inorg. chem., esp. of non-metals.
STOCK, WOLFGANG, Ord. Prof, of Ophthalm.,
Univ. Jena, Ger.
Roonstr. 9'", Jena.
B. 1874, Bonnigheim. Educ. Gymn. Cann-
stadt ; Univs. Tubingen, Berlin, Munich. M.D.,
1897. Late Extraord. Prof., Freiburg.
Contrib. to v. Ordfe's Arch., Aug. Klin.
Monatbl., etc.
STOCKARD, CHARLES RUPERT, Prof, of
Anat., Cornell Med. Coll., New York City.U.S.A.
B. 1879, Greenville, Miss. Educ. Miss. Agric
and Mech. Coll. ; Columbia Univ. M.S. (Miss.)
1901 ; Ph.D. (Columbia) 1906. Soc— Amer.
Anat. ; Amer. Nat. ; Amer. Zool. ; F.A.A. ; etc.
Late Investig., Marine Biol. Lab., Woods Hole;
Carnegie Inst., Fortugas, Fla. ; Zool. Station,
Naples, etc.
Contrib. — Exper. production of monstrosities,
such as cyclopean monsters ; Influ. of alcohol
and anaesthetics on develop* of animals ;
Studies of tissue-growth ; Investig. on biol,
of cancere, etc
35~
547
STOCKING
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
STOCKING, WILLIAM ALONZO, Acting
Direc, N.Y. State Coll. of Agric. ; late Prof, of
Dairy Ind., Cornell Univ., Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1872, Simsbury, Conn. M.S.A. (Cornell)
1904. Soc — Amer. Bact.
STOCKMAN, RALPH, Prof, of Mat. Med. and
Therap., Glasgow Univ., Scotl. ; Physician to
Western Infirm.
B. 1861, Leith. Educ. Edinburgh, Vienna
and Strassburg. M.D. ; F.R.C.P.E. ;
F.R.F.P.S. (Glas.). Late Assist. Prof. Mat.
Med., Edinburgh Univ.
Art. — " Pharmacol.," in Encyc. Brit. Con-
trib. — Numerous.
STOCKMAN, Sir STEWART, Chief Vet. Off.,
Board of Agric. and Fisheries, Whitehall
London.
B. 1869. Educ. Edinburgh. M.R.C.V.S.
Late Princ. Vet. Off., Transvaal.
STOCKTON, CHARLES G., Prof, of Med. and
Clin. Med., Buffalo Univ., U.S.A.
436, Franklin St., Buffalo, N.Y.
B. 1853, Madison, 0. M.D. (Buffalo).
STOCKWELL, JOHN NELSON, Astron.
2348, E. 40th St., Cleveland, Ohio, U.S.A.
B. 1832, Northampton, Mass. Hon. A.M.,
Ph.D. (W. Res.).
STODDARD, JOHN T., Prof, of Chem., Smith
Coll., Northampton, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1852. Ph.D.
STODDART, FREDERICK WALLIS, Lcct.
on Hyg. Chem., Bristol Univ. ; Pub. Anal, for
Salisbury and Bridgwater.
Southey House, College Green, Bristol, Eng.
B. 1858, Bristol. Educ. Bristol Univ. Coll. ;
St. Thomas's Hosp., Lond. Soc. — F.I.C. ;
F.C.S. ; Pub. Anal. ; Chem. Ind. ; M.O.H.
(Assoc.) ; Roy. San. Inst.
Contrib. — " Water Anal. Interpretation "
(Pract., 1893) ; " Typhoid Bacillus " (J. Path,
and Bact., 1897) ; " Tanking of Sewage " (J.
Prev. Med., 1905) ; " Nitrification " (Proc.
Internal. Cong. App. Chem., Lond., 1909).
STODOLA, A., Prof, of Machine Construe,
Polytech. Zurich.
Freiestr. 62. Zurich, V., Switz.
STOECKEL, WALTER, Ord. Prof, of Gynaec,
Univ. Kiel, Ger.
B. 1871.
STOHR, PHILDPP, Ord. Prof, of Anat.,
Histol. and Embryol., Univ. Wurzburg.
Paradeplatz 4, Wurzburg, Ger.
B. 1849, Wurzburg. Educ. Gymn. and
Univ. Wurzburg. M.D. Soc— Leop. Carol.
Acad.
STOEK, HARRY H., Head, Dept. of Min.
Engnrg., Illinois Univ., Urbana, 111., U.S.A. ;
Sec., 111. Mine Rescue Sta.
B. 1866, Washington, D.C. Educ. Lehigh
Univ. B.Sc. ; E.M. Soc. — Amer. Inst. Min.
E. ; P.P. Coal Min. Inst. Amer. ; Inst. Min.
E. G.B. Late Teacher, Lehigh Univ. and Penna
State Coll. ; Ed. Mines and Minerals ; Engnr.,
Susquehanna Coal Co.
Books.—" Anthracite Coal Field " ; " Econ.
Hist, of Anthracite." Contrib.—" Secondary
Min. Educ." (Can. Inst. Min. E.) ; " Applic. of
Elec. in Anthracite Mining " (Amer. Inst.
Min. E.) ; " Mine Rescue Serv. of 111." (76.) ;
" Tech. Writing " (West Va. Min. Inst.).
STOELTZNER, WILHELM, Prof, of Chil-
dren's Dis. and Direc. of Clinic, Halle Univ.
Handelstr. 3, Halle a S., Ger.
B. 1872. Berlin. M.D. (Ber.) 1895. Late
548
Assist., Berlin, 1898—1904. Soc— Ger. Pathol.
Children's Dis.
Books. — " Path, and Therap. of Rickets,"
1904; " Oxypathy," 1911. Art. on Children's
Dis. in Crouer's " Therap. an d. Berl. Univ.
Klin.," 1902. Contrib.—" Pathog. of Child
Tetanus " (Monatschr. f. Psychiat., 1909) ;
" Twofold Signif. of Calcium in Rickets "
(Pfluger's Arch., 1908) ; " Cause of Death in
Thyroid Gland of Newly-born," etc.
STOREN, KRISTOFFER, Prof, of Dairy
Chem., Norweg. Agric. Sch., Aas, Norway.
B. 1873, Trysil. Educ. Tech. Sch. Trondh-
jem ; Roy. Agric. and Vet. Coll., Copenhagen.
Book. — " Theory of Dairying," 1911.
ST0RMER, CARL, Fell. Norweg. Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Math., Christiania Univ., Norway.
B. 1874, Skien. Educ Christiania, Paris.
Contril. — " Motion of a material point carry-
ing a charge of elec. under influence of an
electromagnet "( Vidensk. Sdsk. Skr. Christiania
1904) ; " Trajectory of electrif. corpuscles in
space under action of terrestr. magn., with
applic. to Aurora Bor." (Arch. Sci. phys. el
nat. Cenei", 1907, 1911, 1912); " Bossekap
Exped. for photog. and altitude of Aurora
Bor." (Vid. Selsk. Skr., 1912).
STOFFAES, EUGENE, Prof, of Descrip.
Geom. and Astron., Cath. Univ., Lille, Fr.
STOiANOV., G., Prof, of Maths , Sofia Univ.,
Bulgaria.
STOK, JOHANNES PAULS van der, Fell.
Amsterdam Acad. ; Direc. Roy. Dutch
Meteorol. Inst., de Bilt, Holland.
B. 1851. Educ Univ. Utrecht. D.Sc.
Soc — Hon. Mem., Roy. Met. London, Nat.
Sci. Switz. ; etc. Late Direc, Roy. Magnet,
and Met. Observ., Batavia, 1882—99.
Books.—11 Wind and Weather, Tides and
Tidal Streams in E. Indian Archip.," 1897 ;
" Studies on Neth. Indies Seasons," 1891 — 6 ;
" Climate of S.E. Portion of N. Sea, esp.
Dutch Coast," 1912. Contrib. to Proc. R. Ac.
Amsterdam.
STOKES, GEORGE DUNCAN CAMPBELL,
Lect. and Assist. Examr. in Maths., Glasgow
Univ.
3, Myrtle Park, Crosshill, Glasgow, Scotl.
B. 1884, Demerara, Brit. Guiana. Educ
Queen's Coll., Georgetown, Demerara ; White-
hill Sch., Glasgow ; Glasgow Univ. M.A. 1905 ;
D.Sc. 1912 (Glas.). Soc. — Edin. Math.
Contrib. — " Integ. of Canonic Equations and
Principle of Duality " (Proc Edin. Math. Soc,
1909) ; " Critical Comparison of Overlapping
Section of Oxford and Potsdam Astrographic.
Cat." (M. Not. R.A.S., Dec., 1911); "Anal.
Study of Plane Rolling Mechanisms " (Proc.
Edin. Math. Soc, 1912).
STOKES, HENRY NEWLIN, late Chem., Bur.
of Standards, Washington, D.C, U.S.A.
B. 1859, Moorestown, N.J. B.S. (Haver-
ford) 1878; Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1884. Soc—
Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Chem. ; Fr. Chem. ; Ger.
Chem. ; Amer. Inst. Min. E., etc. Late Chem.
U.S. Geol. Surv., 1889—92 and 1894—1903;
Assist. Prof., Inorg. Chem., Chicago Univ.
STOKLASA, JULIUS, Hofrat ; V.-P., Imper.
Exper. Office, Vienna ; Ord. Prof, and Diroc.
of Chem.-Physiol. Exper. Station, Bohemian
Tech. Hochsch., Prague.
Villa Grbbe or Havlicekanlagen, Kgl. Wein-
berge, Prague, Bohemia.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
STRAND
B. 1860, Leitomische). Educ. Realgymn,
Liebwerd ; Agric. Coll., Vienna. Ph.D. (Leip-
zig). Late Assist., Agric. Chera. Exper. Sta.,
Vienna ; Insp. of Chem., Pecek ; Prague since
1894 ; Founder of Bohem. State Chem. Physiol.
Exper. Sta., 1897, and Agric. Faculty at Tech.
Hochsch., 1906.
Books. — " Pedological Studies," 1890 ;
" Chem. and Physiol. Studies on Superphos-
phate," 1896 ; " Biochem. Circuln. of Phos-
phate Ions in Soil," 1911. Cnntrib. —
" Anaerobic metabol. of higher plants and its
import on alcoholic fermentn." (Zschr. f. d.
gesamie Biochem., 1903) ; " Glycolitic enzyme
in plant organisms " (Zschr. f. physiol. Chem.,
1907) ; " Assimiln. of elem. nitrogen thro'
azoto. — and radio-baet." (Centralbl. f. Bakt.,
1908) ; " Root secretion " (Jahrb. f. iviss. BoL,
1908).
Photochem. and Ra-Em. synth. of Sugars ;
Infl. of Ra. on Evol. of Plants.
STOLL, OTTO, Ord. Prof, of Geog., Zurich
Univ., Switz.
STOLLER, JAMES HOUGH, Prof, of Biol,
and Geol. and Cur. of Nat. Hist. Mus., Union
Univ., Schenectady, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1857, Johnstown, N.Y. Educ. Union
Coll. ; Univs. Munich, Leipzig. A.B. (Union)
1884 ; Ph.D. (Leip.) 1898. Soc. — Amer. Nat. ;
National Geog. Late N.Y. State Bd. of Health
and N.Y. State Dept. of Agric, Bact. and San.
Investig.
Contrib. — " Distrib. of Bact. in River Water "
(N. Y. State Bd. of Health Repts., 1892—93) ;
" Organs of Respiration in Oniscidae " (Zoolo-
gica, 1899) ; " New Species of Oniscidae " (State
Mus. Rept., 1902) ; " Glac. Geol. of Schenectady
Quadrangle" (State Mus. Rept., 1911).
STOLLEY, ERNST, Ord. Prof, of Miner, and
Geol., Tech. Sch., Braunschweig.
Fasanenstr. 54a, Braunschweig, Ger.
STOMPS, THEO. J., Extraord. Prof, of Bot.,
Univ. Amsterdam, Holland.
Valeriusstr. 102, Amsterdam, Holland.
B. 1885, Amsterdam. Educ. Schs. and Univ.,
Amsterdam. Dr. Bot. and Zool., 1910. Soc.
— Amsterdam Nat. Sci. and Med.
Contrib. on importance of vacuoles in nuclear
division (in Dutch and Ger.).
STONE, B. H., Prof, of Path, and Bact., Univ.
Vermont and State Agric. Coll., Burlington,
Vt., U.S.A.
STONE, GEORGE C, Vice-Pres., Soc. Chem.
Ind.
Care of New Jersey Zinc Co., 71, Broadway,
N.Y. City, U.S.A.
STONE, GEORGE EDWARD, Prof, of Bot.,
Mass. Agric. Coll., Amherst, Mass., U.S.A.
STONE, JOHN LEMUEL, Prof, of Farm
Pract., Cornell Univ., Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A.
STONE, ORMOND, Prof, of Astron., Virginia
Univ. ; Direc. of Leander McCormick Observ. ;
Founder and Ed. " Annals of Maths."
B. 1847, Pekin, 111., U.S.A. M.A. (Chic.)
1875. Soc— Ger. Astron. ; Wash. Acad. Sci. ;
Amer. Math. ; Amer. Astron. and Astrophys. ;
Math., Palermo ; Wis. Acad. Sci. Late Assist.,
U.S. Nav. Observ., 1870—75; Direc, Cincinnati
Observ., 1875—82.
Books. — Publ. of Cincinnati Observ. and
Leander McCormick Observ.
STONE, WITMER, Cur., Philadelphia Acad,
Nat. Sci., Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
STOOKEY, LYMAN BRUMBAUGH, Prof, of
Physiol., S. California Univ., since 1905.
Hermosa Beach, Los Angeles, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1878, Belleville, 111. Educ. Yale, Strass-
burg. A.M. ; Ph.D. Soc. — Assoc Mem.
A. M.A. ; Amer. Physiol. ; Exper. Biol, and Med. ;
Amer. Chem. ; N.Y. Physiol. Chem. ; Biol.
Chem. ; A.A.A.S. Late Assoc, in Physiol.,
N.Y. State Path. Inst., 1902—04.
STOPES, MARIE G. (Mrs. STOPES-GATES),
Lect. in Palaeobot., Univ. Coll., London.
14, Well Walk, Hampstead Heath, London,
N.W.
Educ. N. Lond. Coll. Sch., London and
Munich. Ph.D. (Mun.) 1904; D.Sc (Lond.)
1905 ; Fell. Univ. Coll., Lond. Soc— F.L.S. ;
Hon. Fell. Amer. Assoc Sci. ; Brit. Assoc
Sci. (Life Mem.) ; Japan. Late In Japan
exploring and at Univ., Tokio ; Leot. in
Palaeont., Manchester Univ.
Books. — " Study of Plant Life " ; " Journal
for Japan " ; " Ancient Plants." Contrib. —
" Organs of Cycadeae " (Flora, 1904) ; " Nature
and Origin of Coal Balls" (with Watson)
(Phil. Trans., 1907); "Plant containing
Nodules from Japan " (Q.J. Oeol. Soc, 1909) ;
" Studies on Cretaceous Plants " (with Fujii)
(Phil. Trans., 1910).
STORCH, LUDWIG, Ord. Prof, of Phys.
and Electro-Chem., Ger. Tech. Hochsch.,
Prague, Bohemia.
STORER, FRANCIS HUMPHREYS, Emer.
Prof, of Agric. Chem., Harvard Univ., Cam-
bridge, Mass., U.S.A.
STORY, WILLIAM EDWARD, Fell. Nat.
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Path., Clark Univ., since
1889.
17, Hammond St., Worcester, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1850, Boston, Mass. Educ Univs.
Harvard, Leipzig. A.B. (Harv.) 1871 ; Ph.D.
(Leip.) 1875. Soc — Amer. Acad. ; Amer.
Assoc. ; Lond. Math. Late Assoc, Assist.
Prof, and Assoc Prof. Maths., Hopkins Univ.,
1876—89.
STOUT, GEORGE FREDERICK, Prof, of
Logic and Metaphys., St. Andrews Univ., Scot. ;
Ed. of Mind.
Craigard, St. Andrews, Scot.
B. 1860. M.A. ; LL.D. ; F.B.A.
Books.—11 Anal. Psych.," 1896 ; " Man. of
Psych." 1903; " Groundwork of Psych.," 1903;
etc.
STRAHAN, AUBREY, F.R.S. ; Assist. Direc
Geol. Surv. of Gt. Brit. ; Pres., Geol. Soc.
Lond.
28, Jermyn St., London, S.W.
B. 1852, London. Educ Eton, St. John's
Coll., Camb. M.A., Sc.D. (Cantab.); Hon.
LL.D. (Toronto). Soc— F G.S. ; F.R.G.S.
Late on Staff of Geol. Surv., since 1875.
Author. — " Geol. Surv. Memoirs on Sev.
Regions in Eng. and Wales. Contrib. to J. of
Geol. and Ceog. Socs.
STRAHL, HANS, Prof, of Anat., Giessen
Univ., Ger.
STRAIN, JOHN, V.-P. Inst. C.E.
Cassillis House, Ayrshire, Scotl.
B. 1845, Airdrie, Scotl. Educ Airdrie.
Soc. — Roy. Inst. Lond.
STRAND, EMBRIK, Entomol. and Arachnol.,
Roy. Zool. Mus., Berlin.
Invalidenstr. 43, Berlin N 4, Ger.
B. 1876, Christiania. Educ Univs. Chris-
tiania, Marburg. Exam. Phil. (Chris.) 1897.
Soc — Berlin, Vienna, Gorlitz, Wiesbaden,
549
STRANGEWAYS
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Stockholm, etc. Late Arachnol. Mus. in
Christiania, Stuttgart, Frankfort-on-Maine.
Arts. — " Spinning Animals of S. Africa "
(Ger. S. Polar Exped., 1901—03) ; " Apidae and
Araneae " (Ger. Central African Exped., 1907
— 08), etc. Contrib. — "Japanese Spiders"
(Abhandl. Senckenb. Nat. Ges., 1906) ; " Hymen-
optera of Paraguay " (Zool. Jahrb., 1910 — 11) ;
"Fauna of Spiders of Madagascar" (Nyt Mag.f.
Naturv., 1908) ; " Construe, and Develop, of
Spiders " (Z. f. wiss. Zool, 1906).
STRANGEWAYS, T. S. P., Huddersfield
Lect. in Spec. Path., St. John's Coll., Cam-
bridge, Eng. ; M.A.
STRASBURGER, JULIUS, Extraord. Prof, of
Intern. Med., Univ. Breslau, Ger.
Fiirstenstr. 53, Breslau, Ger.
B. 1871, Jena. Educ. Gymn. Bonn.; Univs.
Bonn, Berlin, Freiburg. Dr. Med. 1894 ;
State Exam. 1895. Late Chief Assist. Med.
Clin., Bonn, 1896—1911.
Books. — "Human Faeces," jtly., 1910;
" Introd. to Hydro- and Thermo-therapy,"
1910. Contrib. — num. on bacteria in faeces,
elasticity of arteries, radium emanation, etc.
STRASSER, HANS, Ord. Prof, of Anat., Univ.
Berne. M.D.
Finkenhubelweg, 20, Berne, Switz.
STRASSMANN, FRITZ, Geh. Med. Rat;
Prof, of Hist, of Med. and Direc. of Inst, for
State Pharmaceut., Univ. Berlin ; Mem. Leop.
Carol. Acad.
Siegmundshof 18a, Berlin, W., Ger.
STRATTON, FREDERICK JOHN MARRIAN,
Univ. Lect. in Astrophye. and Assist. Direc.
of Solar Phys. Observ., Cambridge Univ. ;
Fell. Gonville and Caius Coll. ; Ed. Observatory.
B. 1881, Birmingham. Educ. King Ed. VI.
Sch. and Mason Univ. Coll., Birmingham ;
Gonville and Caius Coll. Cambridge. B.A.
(Lond.) 1904; M.A. (Cantab.) 1907. Soc—
F.R.A.S. ; London Math. ; Camb. Phil. Late
Lect. in Math., Gonville and Caius Coll.
Contrib. — "Planetary Inversion" (3I.N.R.
A.S., LXVI.) ; " Constants of moon's phys.
libration" (Mem., R.A.S., LIX.) ; "Notes
on Spectrum of Nova Geminorum, No. 2 "
(M.N.B.A.S., LXXXIIL).
STRATTON, GEORGE MALCOLM, Prof, of
Psych., Univ. California, Berkeley, Cal., U.S.A.
Canon Road, Berkeley, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1865, Oakland, Cal. Educ. Oakland;
Univs. California, Yale, Leipzig. B.A. (Cal.)
1888; M.A. (Yale) 1890 ; M.A., Ph.D. (Leip.)
1896. -Soc— Amer. Psych. Assoc. (P.P.).
Late Prof, of Exper. Psych., Johns Hopkins
Univ.
Books. — " Exper. Psych, and its Bearing
upon Culture," 1903 ; " Psych, of Religious
Life," 1912. Arts, in Encyc. of Educ, etc.
Contrib. — " Vision without inversion of retinal
image" (Psych. Rev., 1896, 1897); "The
spatial harmony of touch and sight" (Mind,
Vol. 8) " Railway Accidents and the colour
sense " (Pop. Sci. Monthly, 1908).
STRAUB, M., Prof, of Ophthalm., Amster-
dam Univ.
Van Baerlestraat 2, Amsterdam, Holland.
STRAUB, WALTHER, Ord. Prof, of and
Direc. of Pharmacol. Inst., Freiburg Univ.
Weiherhofstr. 9, Freiburg i/Br., Baden,
Ger.
B. 1874, Augsburg. Educ. — Munich,
Tubingen, Strassburg. M.D.
Publ. — Numerous.
650
STRECKER, KARL, Prof, of Electroteleg.,
Tech. Sch., Berlin, Ger.
STREET, A., Major, Prof, of Anat. and Surg.,
Grant Med. Coll., Bombay Univ., India ; M.B. ;
F.RC.S. ; I.M.S.
STREETER, GEORGE LINIUS, Prof, of
Anat., Michigan Univ., Ann Arbor, Mich.,
U.S.A.
STROMGREN, ELIS, Prof, of Astron., Direc.
of Observ., Copenhagen, Denmark.
B. 1870, Helsingborg, Sweden. Educ.
Helsingborg, Lund. Ph.D. (Lund.) 1898.
Late Priv.-doz., Lund Univ., 1898—1901.
Assist. Astron. Nachr., Kiel, Ger., 1901—07 ;
Priv.-doz., Kiel Univ., 1904—07. Soc —
Copenh. Observ., Lund Observ.
Contrib. to Astron. Nachr., Su-ed. Acad. Sci.,
Q.J. Astron., Publ. Copenh. Observ.
STROHMAYER, WILHELM, Extraord. Prof,
of Psychiat and Neurol., Univ. Jena, Ger.
STRONG, CHARLES AUGUSTUS, Prof, of
Psychol., Columbia Univ.
Lakewood, N.J., U.S.A.
B. 1862, Haverhill, Mass. Educ. Univs.
Rochester, Harvard, Paris, Berlin, Freiburg.
A.B. (Rochester) 1884; A.B. (Harv.) 1885.
Soc. — Amer. Psychol. Assoc. ; Amer. Phil.
Assoc. ; Fell. N.Y. Acad. ; etc. Late Instr.
in Phil., Cornell Univ., 1887—89; Doz. in
Psychol., Clark Univ., 1890; Assoc. Prof, of
Psychol., Chicago Univ., 1892—95; Lect. on
Psvchol., Columbia Univ., 1895—1903.
STRONG, RICHARD P(EARSON), Prof, of
Trop. Med., Harvard Univ. Med. Sch., Boston,
Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1872, Fortress Monroe, Va. Ph.B. (Yale)
1893; M.D. (Hopkins) 1897. Soc— Amer.
Assoc. ; Amer. Physicians ; Amer. Exper.
Biol. ; Assoc. Adv. Clin. Research ; Trop.
Med. ; Amer. Med. Assoc. ; Manila ; Med.
Assoc. ; Internat. Assoc. Trop. Med. ; London
Trop. Med. and Hyg. ; Corresp. Trop. Path.
Fr. Late Pres., Board Trop. Dis. P.I., and
Direc, Army Path. Lab., Manila, 1899—01 ;
U.S. Investig. Infect. Dis., Berlin, 1903;
Delegate, Internat. Cong. Tuberc, Washington
1908 (Hon. V.-P., Sect. Path, and Bact.) ;
Amer. Deleg. Internat, Plague Confer., 1910;
Direc, Govt. Biol. Lab., Manila, Philippine
Is. ; Prof, of Trop. Med., Univ. of Philippine,
1907—13.
Blastomycosis of skin ; etiol. of trop. spleno-
megaly in Philippines treatm. of trypanoso-
miasis ; cholera epidemio in Philippines ;
relation of Bombay spirillum fever to African
tick fever ; etc.
STROOBANT, PAUL HENRI, Prof, of Astron.
and Geod. at Brussels Univ. ; Astron. at Uccle
Observ.
13, Avenue du Haut-Pont, Ixelles, Brussels,
Belgium.
B. 1868, Ixelles. Educ. Brussels. D.Sc
1889 (Paris) ; Corresp. Mem. of Belg. Acad.
Books.—" Pract. Astron.," 1903 ; " Recent
Prog, in Astron." ; Ann. Repts. Roy. Belg.
Observ., since 1908. Contrib.—" Satellite cf
Venus " (Mem. Acad. Belg., 1887) ; " Personal
Equation" (Bull. Astron., Paris, 1892);
" Constit. of Ring of Minor Planets " (Ann.
Observ. Belg., 1907) ; " Movement of Sun in
Space" (Bull. Acad. Belg., 1910).
STROUD, HENRY, Prof, of Phys., Armstrong
Coll., Durham Univ., Newcastle-upon-Tyne,
Eng.
B. 1861, Bristol. Educ. Gram. Sch. and
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
STUDER
Univ. Coll., Bristol ; Owen's Coll., Manchester ;
St. John's Coll., Cambridge. M.A. (Cantab.)
1885 ; D.Sc. (Lond.) 1886 ; M.A., D.Sc. (Dun.).
Soc.— Phys. Lond. ; Mem. Inst. E.E. ; Hon.
Mem. N. Eng. Inst. Min. and Mech. E. Late
Chairm., Newcastle Loc. Sect., Inst. E.E.,
1909—10.
Books.— " Elem. Pract. Phys." ; Jt. Auth.
of Supp. to Lord Armstrong's " Elec. Movement
in Air and Water." Contrib. on Elec. Dis-
charge.
STROUHAL, CENEK, Ord. Prof, of Phys.,
Bohem. Univ., Prague, Bohemia.
STRUBING, PAUL, Ord. Prof, of Intern
Med., Univ. Greifswald, Ger.
B. 1852, Pyrkz. Educ. Univs. Berlin,
Halle, Greifswald. M.D. (Greifs.) 1876.
STRUMPELL, ADOLF v., Prof, of Spec. Path,
and Therap., and Direc. of Med. Clin., Leipzig
Univ.
Stephanstr. 8, Leipzig, I., Ger.
STRUVER, GIOVANNI, Fell. Acad. Lincei ;
Prof, of Miner., Rome Univ., Italy ; Hon. Mem.
Miner. Soc., Lond.
STRUNZ, FRANZ, Priv. and Hon. Doz. for
Hist, of Nat. Sci. and Nat. Phil., Tech. Sch.,
Vienna ; Sci. Direc. of Urania.
Wallriesstr. 27, Vienna, XVIIL, Austria.
B. 1877. Educ. Tech. Sch. Dresden ; Univ.
Berlin. Ph.D. Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad. ;
Corresp. Roy. Acad. Barcelona.
Books. — " Theophr. Paracelsus," I. — III.,
1903—04; "Essays on Hist, of Nat. Sci.,"
1909 ; " Hist, of Nat. Sci. in Middle Ages,"
1910; Transl. Berthelot's " Chem. in Ancient
and Middle Ages," 1909 ; " Nature Research
in the Past," 1913.
STRUTHERS, JOSEPH, Sec, Amer. Inst.
Min. Engnrs. ; Treas., United Engnrg. Soc,
New York.
29, West 39th St., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1865, New York. Educ. Gram. Sch., Coll.
of City of N.Y. ; Columbia Univ. ; Sch. of
Mines, N.Y. Ph.D. (Colum.) 1895; Mem.
Amer. Inst. Min. E. Late Ed. " Mineral
Indus.," 1900—03; Field Assist., U.S. Geol.
Surv., 1901—02 ; Spec. Agent, U.S. Census,
1903.
Arts, in " Internat. Encyc." and " Year
Book." Contrib. — Ed. Trans. Amer. Inst. Min.
E., Vols. 36—41.
STRUTT, Hon. ROBERT JOHN, F.R.S. ;
Prof, of Phys., Imper. Coll. Sci., S. Kensington.
54, Onslow Sq., London.
B. 1875, Terling Place, Essex. Educ. Eton ;
Trin. Coll., Cambridge. M.A. (Cantab.). Soc. —
Phil. Camb. ; Phys. Late Fell. Trin. Coll., Camb.
Book. — " Becquerel Rays," 1904. Art. —
" Helium," in Encyc. Brit. Contrib. — " Radio-
active Minerals " (Proc. Roy. Soc, 1905) ;
" Distrib. of Radium in Earth's Crust, Earth's
Internal Heat" (76., 1906); "Rate at which
Helium is produced in Thorianite and Pitch-
blende, with Minimum Estimate of their
Antiq." (lb., 1910) ; " A Chem. Active Modific
of Nitrogen produced by Elec. Discharge " (lb.,
1911, Bakerian Lect.).
Genetic relation between Uranium and
Radium ; " Radium clock."
STRUVE, HERMANN, Fell. Berlin Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Astron., Berlin Univ. ; Direc of
Roy. Observ., Berlin ; Ph.D. ; Assoc. R.A.S.,
Lond.
Enckeplatz 3a, Berlin, Ger.
STRZELECKI, PERCY DE, Assist. Sec. and
Ed. Trans. Inst. Min. Engnrs.
39, Victoria St., Westminster, London, S.W.
Educ. Wesleyan Sch., Gateshead ; Arm-
strong Coll., Newcastle.
Art. — Annual Classif. Lists of Explosions of
Firedamp or Coaldust in G.B. and I.
STUART, MURRAY, Prof, of Geol., Presi-
dency Coll., Madras, India.
" Australind," Haddows Road, Madras,
India.
B. 1882, Liverpool. Educ. King Ed.'s High
Sch. and Univ., Birmingham. D.Sc. (Birm.)
1912; B.Sc (Lond.) 1913. Soc— F.G.S. ;
F.C.S. Late Assist. Supt., Geol. Surv. India,
1907—1911 ; Acting Supt., Govt. Mus., and
Direc. Govt. Mar. Aquarium, Madras, 1912.
Contrib. — "China clay and fire clay in;
Rajmahal hills" (Rec. Geol. Surv. India, pt. 1.) ;
" Geol. of W. Prome and Kama " (lb., pt. 4) ;
"Sedimentary deposition of oil" (lb., pt. 4);
"Geol. of Herezada district" (lb., pt. 4);
STUART, THOMAS PETER ANDERSON,
Pres., Roy. Soc N.S.W. ; Prof, of Physiol. ;
Dean, Fac Med. ; Fell, of Senate, since 1883,
Sydney Univ., N.S.W. ; Mem. Bd. of Health.
Lincluden, Fairfax Rd., Double Bay, Sydney,
N.S.W., Austral.
B. 1856, Dumfries, Scotl. Educ. Dumfries
Acad. ; Gymn., Wolfenbiittel ; Univs. Edin-
burgh and Strassburg. M.D. 1882 ; Hon. LL.D.
1900; M.D. (Syd. and Melb.). Soc— P.P. Roy.
Med. Edin. ; F.Z.S. ; Health, N.S.W., etc.
Late Med. Adviser to Govt, and H.O. for Port
Jackson.
Contrib. on Anat. and Physiol.
Organised Roy. Soc. Exped. to Funafuti ;
Public Health Legislation of N.S.W.
STUBBE, HANS, Ord. Prof, of Building
Construe Theory, Tech. Sch., Braunschweig.
Bernerstr. 7, Braunschweig, Ger.
STUBBS, A. J., M.I.C.E. ; Assist. Engnr.-in-
Chief, since 1907, Engnrg. Dept., Post Office,
St. Martin's-le-Grand, London, E.C., Eng.
STUBBS, GEORGE, Analyst (1st Class
Govt. Lab. , G.B.; F.I.C., 1911.
Beresford House, E. Finchley, London, N.
STUBENRAUCH, ARNOLD V., In Charge,
Office of Field Investig. in Poniol.. Bur. Plant
Ind., U.S. Dept. Agric, Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
1833, Newton Street, N.W., Washington,
D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1871, New Orleans, La. Educ. Univs.
Tulane, California, Cornell. B.S. (Cal.) 1899;
M.S.A. (Cornell) 1901. Soc —Amer. Hort. Sci. ;
Amer. Assoc. Refrig. Late Instr. in Hort.,
Univ. Illinois, 1901—02 ; Assist. Prof, of Hort.,
Univ. California, 1902—06.
Book.—" Country Reader " (jtly.) 1906.
Arts. — " Olive in Cal.," " Plums in Cal.,"
" Tulipa," " Tulip," in Cyc Amer. Hort.,
1900 — 02 ; " Handling of Deciduous Fruits on
Pacific Coast" ( Yearb. of U.S. Dept. Agric,
1909); "Precooling of Fruit "(jtly.) (lb., 1910).
Contrib. — " Fruit transportn. and storage
investig." (Proc Amer. Pomol. Soc, 1911) ;
" Fruit cooling problems " (Proc. Amer. Soc.
Refrig. Engnrs., 1911).
STUDER, THEOPHIL, Ord. Prof, of Zool.,
Gen. Nat., Hist, and Comp. Anat., Univ. Berne.
Gutenbergstr. 18, Berne, Switz.
B. 1845, Berne. M.D., Ph.D. Soc— Nat.
Sei. Switz. (P.P.).
551
STUDY
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
STUDY, E., Prof, of Anal. Geom., Bonn Univ.
Argelanderstr. 126, Bonn, Ger.
STUHLMANN, FRANZ, Geh. Reg. Rat;
Gen. Sec, Colonial Inst., Hamburg, Ger.
B. 1863, Hamburg. Educ. Gymn. Hamburg ;
Univs. Tubingen, Freiburg. Ph.D. ; Prof.
STUMMER-TRAUNFELS, RUDOLF Ritter v.,
Extraord. Prof., Zool.-Zoot. Inst., Univ. Graz.
Elisabethstr. 32, Graz, Austria.
B. 1866, Vienna. Ph.D. Soc — Leop. Carol.
Acad.
Gontrib. on Insects, Turbullaria, Piseicult.,
etc.
STUMPF, MAX, Hon. Prof, of Obstet., Univ.
Munich, Ger.
STUPART, ROBERT FREDERIC, F.R.S.
Can. ; Direc, Dominion Meterol. Service and
Toronto Magnetic Observ., Toronto, Can.
B. 1857, Toronto. Educ. Toronto. Sac —
F R A S O
' STURGIS, WJJLLIAM CODMAN, Dean, Sch.
of Forestry, Colorado Coll., Colorado Springs,
Colo., U.SA.
B. 1862, Boston, Mass. A.M. 1887, Ph.D.
1889 (Harv.). Soc.— F.A.A. ; Nat. Geog. ;
New Eng. Bot. Club ; Amer. Forestry Assoc. ;
Amer. Phytopath. ; Boston Nat. Hist. Late
Mycol., Conn. Agric. Expt. Station, 1890 —
1900 ; Lect., Yale Sch. Forestry, 1900—01.
STURM, RUDOLF, Geh. Reg.-Rat ; Prof,
of Math., Univ. Breslau, Ger.
Tiastenstr. 10, Breslau, XVI., Ger.
B. 1841, Breslau. Educ. Univ. Breslau.
Ph.D. (Bres.) 1863. Soc— Corresp. Mem.,
Brit. Assoc. ; Hon. Mem., Math. Hamburg.
Late. Prof., Darmstadt, 1872—88, Miinster,
1878—92.
Books.— " Surfaces of Third Order," 1867 ;
" Elem. of Descrip. Geom.," 1874, 2nd edn.,
1900 ; " Line Geom.," 3 vols., 1892—96 ;
" Geom. Affinities," 4 vols., 1908—09 :
" Maxima and Minima," 1910. Contrib. to
Maih. Ann., J. f. Math., Arch. f. Math., etc.
STURMER JULIUS WILLIAM, Prof, of
Pharm. and Dean, Med.-Chir. Coll., Phila-
delphia, Pa., U.S.A.
1715, Cherry Street, Philadelphia, Pa.,
U.S.A.
B. 1870, Martinsville, N.Y. Educ. Purdue
Univ. Ph.G. (Lafayette) 1891 ; Phar. D.
(Buffalo) 1911. Soc. — Amer. Chem. ; Amer.
Pharm. Assoc. : etc. Late Prof, of Pharm.,
Purdue Univ., 1891—1911.
Books. — " Rudiments of Latin for Pharm.,"
1908, 2nd edn., 1911 ; " Course in Pharm.
Arith.," 1903, 3rd edn., 1906 ; etc.
STUTZER, ALBERT, Ord. Prof, of Agric.
Chem. and Agric. Bact., Univ. Konigsberg, Ger.
STYRI, HAAKON, Doz. in Iron Metall.,
Tech. High Sch., Trondhjem, Norway ; D. Ing.
SUDBOROUGH, JOHN JOSEPH, Prof, of
Org. Chem., Indian Inst, of Sci., Bangalore,
India.
B. 1869, Birmingham. Educ. King Edward's
Sch. and Mason Coll., Birmingham ; Univs. of
Heidelberg and Manchester. D.Sc. (Lond.) ;
Ph.D. (Heid.). Soc— Chem. Lond., Ger.,
Amer.; F.I.C. Late Prof. Chem., Aberystwyth;
Lect. Chem., Nottingham.
Books.— Ed. new edn. Bernthsen's " Org.
Chem." ; " Pract. Org. Chem." (with T. C.
James). Arts.— " Esterific." and " Hydro-
lysis " in Thorpe's " Diet. App. Chem." Con-
Irib. — " Esterific. of Org. Acids " (J. Chem. Soc,
lg9g_1911) ; " Additive Compounds of Trini-
552
trobenzene " (lb., 1901 — 11); " Cinnamic Acid
Derivs." (lb., 1903—09) ; " Diorthosubstituted
Benzoic Acids" (lb., 1895—1904).
SUDELEY, CHARLES DOUGLAS RICHARD
HANBURY-TRACY, Lord, F.R.S.
Ormeley Lodge, Ham Common, Surrey, Eng.
B. 1840.
SUDHOFF, KARL, Geh. Med. Rat; Prof,
and Direc. of Inst, for Hist, of Med., Univ.
Leipzig ; Ed. Mitt. f. Cesch. d. Med., Arch. f.
Oesch. d. Med., Arch.f. d. Naturioiss.
Talstr. 33, Leipzig II., Ger.
B. 1853, Frankfurt a. M. Educ. Univs.
Erlangen, Tubingen. M.D. (Erl.) 1875. Soc.
—Ger. Hist, of Med. (Pres.) ; Hon. Mem. Nat.
Sci. Basle ; Hon. Mem., Ital. Med. Sci., Roy.
Med. London, Ger. Museums Hist.
Books. — " Paracelsus and his Writings,"
2 vols. ; " Essays on Hist, of Med. and Nat.
Sci."; " Iatromathematicians " ; " Goethe as
Physician " ; " Ger. Med. Incunabulae " ;
" Hist, of Anat. in Middle Ages " ; " Med. in
Greek Papyri " ; " First Cent, of Leipzig Med.
Faculty " ; " Origins of Lit. on Syph." ;
" Early Hist, of Syph." ; and numerous others.
SUDLER, MERVIN TUBMAN, Prof, of Surg,
and Assoc. Dean, Sch. of Med., Univ. Kansas,
Lawrence, Kan., U.S.A.
805, Tennessee Street, Lawrence, Kan.,
U.S.A.
B. 1875, Westover, Md. Ph.D. (Hopkins)
1899; S.B. (Md. Agric. Coll.) 1894; M.D.
(Coll. Physic, and Surg.) 1901. Soc— Amer.
Assoc. Anat. ; Amer. Med. Assoc. ; Western
Surg. Assoc. ; etc. Late Prof, of Anat., Univ.
Kansas, 1906—11.
Art.— " Anat. of Thigh" (Ref. Handb. of
Med. Set., 1903). Contrib.—" Architecture of
gall-bladder " (Johns Hopkins Hosp. Bull.,
1900) ; " Develop, of nose and pharynx "
Amer. J. Anat., 1901) ; " Human Myasis "
(J. Amer. Med. Assoc).
SUENSON,E. Prof., Polytech. Inst., Copen-
hagen.
Richsvej 44, Copenhagen, F., Denmark.
B. 1877, Copenhagen. Educ. Polvtech.
Inst. Copenhagen. B.Sc. (Copenh.) *1902.
Soc — Tnternat. Assoc. Testing Materials.
Books. — " Lects. on Reinforced Concrete";
" Lects. on Structural Materials." Contrib. —
" Beams for concrete testing " (Beton u. Eisen,
1910, 1911); " Influ. of grain of gravel on
compress, strength of concrete" (lb., 1911);
" Most econ. depth of concrete beams " (lb.
1912); "Resist, moments of reinf. concrete
slabs " (Ingenifjren, 1912).
SURING, REINHARD, Dept. Chief, Roy.
Pruss. Meteorol. Inst., Potsdam ; Co-Ed.
Meteorol. Zsch.
B. 1866, Hamburg. Educ Gottingen, Mar-
burg, Berlin. Ph.D. 1890, Prof. 1903 (Ber.).
Soc— Ger. Met. ; Ger. Phys. ; Sci. Flying Tech.
Ger.; Corresp. Nat. Sci. Danzig ; Corresp.
Berlin Aeronaut. Late Assist., Phys. Tech.
Reichanstalt, 1887—89.
Books. — " Cloud Measuring at Potsdam,"
1896 — 7 ; " Weather Observns.," 4 vols.,
1898—1907; "Met. Observns. at Potsdam,"
5 vols., 1908—12; " Hdb. of Aeronautics,"
3rd edn. 1911. Contrib. on Aeronautics, Clouds,
Optics to Met. Zsch., Zsch.f. Luftschiff., etc.
SUESS, EDUARD, F.M.R.S.; Pres. Vienna
Acad. Sci. ; Mem. Inst. Fr. ; Emer. Prof, of
Geol , Vienna Univ.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE -19H
SWAIN
and in Eng.
Afrikanergasse 9, Vienna II./2, Aust.
B. 1831, London. Educ. Univs. Prague
Vienna. Late Ord. Prof., Vienna, 1867— J i)01
Books.—" Face of the Earth
" Origin of the Alps " ; etc.
SULLY, JAMES, Psychol.
B. 1842, Bridgwater. Educ. Univs. London,
Gottingen, Berlin. M.A. (Lond.); LL.D. (St.
And.). Late Lect. on Educ, Coll. of Preceptors ;
Examr., Univ. Cambridge ; Grote Prof, of
Phil, of Mind and Logic, Univ. Coll., London.
Books. — " Sensation and Intuition," 1874 ;
" Pessimism," 1877 ; " Illusions." 1881 ;
"Outlines of Psychol.," 1884; "Teacher's
Handb. of Psychol.," 1886; "Human Mind,"
1892; " Studies of Childhood," 1895 ; "Chil-
dren's Ways," 1897; "Essays on Laughter,"
1902; "Ital. Travel Shetches," 1912. Arts.—
" Aesthetics " and " Evol." in Encyc. Brit. ;
etc.
SULMAN, H. LIVINGSTONE, Pres. I.M.M.;
F.I. C., 18S9.
44, London Wall, London, E.C.
SUNDBERG, CARL JONAS GUSTAF, Prof,
of Path. Anat., Roy. Karol. Med.-Chirurg.
Inst., Stockholm, Sweden.
SUNDEY, GUDMUND, Prof, of Theory of
Water - Power Machines, Tech. H. Sch.,
Trondhjem, Norway.
SUNDVIK, ERNST EDWARD, Prof, of
Physiol. Chem. and Pharmacol., Hclsingfors
Univ., Finland, since 1886.
B. 1849, Wasa, Finland. Educ. Gymn.
Wasa ; Univs. Helsingfors, Strassburg, etc
Dr. Med. and Ch.
Contrib. — Nu marous.
SUNDWALL, JOHN, Prof., since 1912, of
Anat., Kansas Univ. Sch. of Med., Lawrence,
Kan., U.S.A.
SUPAN, ALEXANDER, Ord. Prof, of Geo".,
Univ. Breslau, Ger.
Tiegartenstr. 87, Breslau II.
B. 1847, Innichen, Tyrol. Educ
Graz, Vienna, Halle, Leipzig. Ph.D,
Hon. Mem. Sachs.-Thuring. Erdk
SURMONT, HIPFOLYTE, Prof, of Intern
and Exper. Path., Univ. Lille, Fr.
SUSSDORF, ,f. F. MAX, Prof, of Anat
Histol., and Direc. of Roy. Vet. Sch
Silberwaldstr. 6, Stuttgart, Ger.
B. 1855, Dresden. Educ. Gymn. and Vet.
Sch., Dresden ; Univs. Berlin, Munich, Tubin-
gen. M.D. Soc— Leop. Carol. Acad.
SUTHERLAND, DAVID WATERS, Major,
I.M.S. ; Prine. and Prof, of Med., Med. Coll.
Lahore ; Dean, Med. Fac, Paniab Univ. ;
1st Physician, Mayo Hosp., Lahore", India.
Egerton Road, Lahore, Punjab, India.
B. 1871, Buninyong, Australia. Educ.
Univs. Melbourne and Edinburgh. M D
(Edin.) 1902; M.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1902; Fell'
Punjab Univ., 1904. Soc. — F.R.S.E. ; Roy.
Med. London. Late Prof, of Path., Med. Coll.,
Lahore ; on War Service, Chitral Campaign.
1895. " B ■
Contrib. — " Statistics of malig. die., Mayo
Hosp., Lahore," 1892—1903 (Arch, of Middlesex
Hosp., Vol. 3) ; " Path, of Cirrhosis of Liver "
(Indian Med. Gaz., Vol. 40); "Differential
diag. of Fever " (Lancet, 1908).
SUTHERLAND, DONALD GEORGE, Sen.
Bact., Staff of Metrop. Water Bd.
20, Nottingham Place, London, W.
B. Sutherlandsh., Scotl. Educ. Edinburgh,
Cambridge, London. M.B., M.C. 1886, B.Sc.
Univs.
Soc —
and
Stuttgart.
1889 (Edin.); M.A. (Cantab.) 1908; Bar.-at-
Law (Mid. Temple, Lond.) 1904. Soc— Brit.
Med. Assoc, etc. Late Co. Med. Off. for
Sutherlandsh., 1890—1900 ; Assist. Bact., Loc.
Govt. Bd., Lond. ; Addit. Examr. Pub. Health,
Aberdeen Univ.
Author of " Sanitary Repts. of Co. of Suther-
land," 1891—99; Certain Spore-bearing An
aerobic Organisms as Criteria in Bact. Exam, of
Water Supplies.
SUTO, GIEMON, Prof, of Vet. Med. since
1891, Coll. Agric, Imper. Univ., Tokyo, Japan.
8, Minami-igacho, Yotsuya, Tokyo, Japan.
B. 1861, Miyagi, Japan. Educ. Komaba
Agric. Sch. (predecessor of present Coll. Agric).
Grad. (Komaba) 1882; Dr. Vet. Med. 1899.
Late in Dept. Agric. and Commerce.
SUTTON, FRANCIS NAPIER, Inspector of
Alkali, etc. Works, for Eng. and Wales and
Irel. ; F.I.C.
Local Govt. Board, Whitehall, London, S.W.
SUTTON, JOHN RICHARD, Direc of Observ.,
Kimberley, S. Africa.
Educ. Sidney Sussex Coll., Camb. M.A.
1901, Sc.D. 1908 (Cantab.). Soc— F.R.S.
S. Africa ; Hon. Mem. Roy. Met. Soc. ; Mem.
Soc. Belg. Astron.
SUZUKI, BUNTARO, Prof, of Anat., since
1899, Imper. Univ., Kyoto, Japan.
B. 1864, Ishikawa. Educ. Univ. Tokvo.
M.D., 1901.
SUZUKI, UMETARO, Prof, of Chem. and
Agric Chem., Coll. Agric, Imper. Univ.,
Tokyo, Japan.
SVENSON, FREY HERMAN, Prof, of
Psychiat., Univ. Upsala, Sweden.
SWAEN, A., Prof, of Anat. and Histol., Liege
Univ., Belgium.
SWAIN, GEORGE FILLMORE, Prof, of Civ.
Engnrg., Harvard Univ. ; Mem. Boston Transit
Comm. ; Cons. Engnr., Mass Railroad Comm.
435, Marlboro' St., Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1857, San Francisco, Cal. Educ. Boston
and Berlin ; S. B. (Mass. Inst. Technol.) 1877 ;
LL.D. (New York) 1906. Soc — Amer. C.E.
(P.V.-P.); Amer. Soc. M.E.; Inst. C.E. ;
Amer. Ry. Engnrg. Assoc ; Amer. Testing
Materials ; Engnrs. and Arch. Hanover, Ger. ;
Boston C.E. (P.P.); S.P.E.E. (P.P.); Amer.
Acad., etc
Notes on Structures and Hydraulics (for use
of Students). Arts. — " Civ. Engnrg.," in Encyc
Amer. ; " Water Power of Various Portions of
U.S." in U.S. Census, 1880. Contrib.—" Applic
of Principle of Velocities to Deflection and
Stresses in Beams " (J. Franklin Inst., 1883),
etc.
SWAIN, HENRY LAWRENCE, Prof, of
Laryng. and Otol., Yale.
232, York St., New Haven, Conn., U.S.A.
Educ New Haven Schs. ; Univs. Yale,
Leipzig. M.D. (Yale) 1884. Soc— City and
State Med. ; Amer. Med. Assoc. ; Amer.
Laryngol. (Late Sec. and Pres.).
Arts. — " Tuberc of Ear " in " Buck's
Handbk." Contrib. — " Nasal and other
Polypi" (N.Y. Med. J., 1898); "Lymphatic
Syst. and Tonsils " (Amer. Med. J. Sci., 1903) ;
"Arch of Palate" (Trans. Amer. Laryngol.
Assoc, 1903) ; " Facial Asymmetry as Cause
of Deformity of Nasal Septum " (1904).
Suprarenal Gland in nose and throat work.
SWAIN, ISAAC, Prof, of Geol. and Geog.,
Univ. Coll., Cork.
553
SWAIN
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
7, Highfield West Donovan's Rd., Cork,
Irel.
B. 1874, New Orchard, Moira, Co. Down.
Educ. Friends' Sch., Lisburn ; Roy. Coll.
Sci. I. B.A. ; Assoc. Roy. Coll. Sci. I. ;
M.R.I.A.
SWAIN, JAMES, Major, R.A.M.C. (T.P.) ;
Prof, of Surg., Univ. of Bristol.
4, Victoria Sq., Clifton, Bristol, Eng.
B. 1862, Educ. Westminster Hosp. Med.
Sch. M.D. 1887, M.S. 1890 (Lond.) ; F.R.C.S.
(Eng.) 1889. Soc — Bristol Med.-Chir. (Assoc.
Ed. of J.); Brit. Med. Assoc.
Books.— Ed., 6th edn. Greig Smith's
" Abdom. Surg.," 2 vols. Arts. — " Abdom.
Injuries " and Abdom. Abscess " in Encyc.
Med. Contrib. — " A Thousand Consec. Abdom.
and Pelvic Operations" (Brit. Med. J., 1907);
" Surg, of Liver, Gall- Bladder, and Biliary
Passages " (Pract., 1900) ; " Cancer of Rectum "
(Brit. Med. J., 1910) ; " Surg, in Ancient and
Mediaeval Times " (Bristol Med.-Chir. J.. 1909).
SWAIN, ROBERT ECKLES, Prof, of Physiol.
Chem., Stanford Univ., Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1875, Hollister, Cal. Educ. Univs.
Stanford, Yale, Strassburg and Heidelberg.
A.B. (Stanford) 1899; M.S., 1901, Ph.D., 1904
(Yale). Soc.— F.A.A. ; Amer. Biol. Chem. ;
Amer. Chem. Late Special Agent, Dept.
Justice, U.S. Govt., in investig. of effects of
smelter smoke, 1910 — 12; Expert Chem., Bd. of
Cons. Sci. Experts, Dept. Agric, U.S. Govt.,
1910—11.
Contrib. — " Formn. of Allantoin from uric
acid in animal body " (Amer. J. Physiol.,
1901) ; " Some notable constituents of urine
of coyote" ( lb., 1904); "Excretion" (Hof-
meister's Beitr., 1902) : " Smelter smoke "
(J. Amer. Chem. Soc, 1907).
SWAN, JOHN MUMFORD, Sec, Amer. Soc.
Trop. Med.
457, Park Avenue, Rochester, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1870, Newport, R.I. M.D. (Pa.) 1893.
Books.—" Manual of Anat." 2 vols., 1898—
1900 ; " Prescription Writing and Formulary,"
1910. Contrib. — " Mercurial Nephritis "(Amer.
J. Med. Sci., 1904); " Dis. of Blood" (N.T.
Med. J., 1906) ; " Clin. Study of Cammidgo
Reaction in Urine" (lb., 1910); "Trop. Dis.
and Health in U.S.A." (Annals Amer. Acad.
Polit. and Soc. Sci., 1911).
SWAN, Sir JOSEPH WILSON, F.R.S. ;
Pres. Lit. and Phil. Soc, Newcastle ; Chev.
Leg. Hon. Fr.
Overhill, Warlingham, Surrey, Eng.
5.1828, D.Sc.M.A. (Dun.). Soc— F.C.S. ;
F.I.C. ; Corresp. Mem. Phil. Glasgow ; P.P.
Inst. E.E. : Chem. Ind. (P.P.)
Inv. Autotype process, electric incandescent
lamp, etc.
SWANN, WILLIAM FRANCIS GRAY, Phys.,
Dept. Terrest. Magnetism, Carneg. Inst.,
Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1884, Ironbridge. Educ Brighton Tech.
Coll. ; Roy. Coll. Sci. and Univ. Coll., London.
A.R.C.S. (Lond.) 1906; D.Sc (Lond.) 1910.
Soc — Phys. London. Late Assist. Lcct. and
Dem. in Phys., Univ. of Sheffield, Eng.
Contrib. — " Specific heats of air and carbon-
dioxide " {Phil, Trans., Boy. Soc, 1909);
" Magnetic field produced by charged condenser
moving through space" (Phil. Mag., 1911);
" Effects of uniform translatory motion "
(lb., 1912) ; " Fitzgerald Lorentz contraction "
(lb., 1912).
554
SWANTON, JOHN REED, Ethnologist,
Bureau of Amer. Ethnol., Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A. ; Assoc. Ed., Amer. Anthrop.
B. 1873, Gardiner, Me. Educ. Univs.
Harvard, Columbia. A.M. 1897, Ph.D. 1900
(Harv.). Soc. — Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Anthrop.
Assoc. ; Wash. Anthrop. ; Amer. Folk-lore.
Contrib. — Ethnol. of Haida ; Skidegate
Texts and Myths ; Masset Texts ; Social
Condition, Beliefs and Linguistic Relationship
of Tlingit Indians ; Indian Tribes of Lower
Miss. Valley and Adjacent Coast of Gulf of
Mexico.
SWANWICK. F. T., Fielden Lect. in Math.,
Vict. Univ. of Manchester, Eng. M.A.
(Cantab.), B.Sc. (Mane).
SWARTZ, CHARLES KEPHART, Colleg.
Prof, of Geol. and Paleont., Johns Hopkins
Univ., Baltimore, Md., U.S.A.
B. 1861, Baltimore. Educ Univs. Johns
Hopkins, Clark, and Heidelberg. A.B. 1888 ;
Ph.D. 1904 (Hopkins). Soc— Geol. Amer. ;
Paleont. Amer. Late Instr. 1904, Assoc. 1905,
Assoc. Prof, of Geol., 1907 — 10, Johns Hopkins
Univ.
Contrib. — " Proposed classification of
crystals" (Bull. Ceol. Soc Amer., 1909);
" Succession of faunas in Portage of Md."
(J. Geol, 1908); "Hancock Folio" (U.S.
Geol. Surv., 1912, jtly.) ; " Devon, of Md."
(Md. Geol. Surv., 1913).
SWARTZEL, KARL DALE, Prof, of Math.,
Ohio State Univ., Columbus, 0., U.S.A.
1952, Juka Avenue, Columbus, O., U.S.A.
B. 1869, Lewisburg, O. Educ. Univs. Ohio
State, Harvard. M.S. (Ohio State) 1894.
Soc— F. A. A. ; Amer. Math. ; S.P.E.E. ; etc.
SWASEY, AMBROSE, Manuf. of Astron.
Instruments and Machinery.
7808, Euclid Av., Cleveland, O., U.S.A.
B. 1846. Educ. Exeter, N.H. D. Engnrg.
(Case Sch.) 1905; D.Sc. (Denison) 1910;
Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr., 1900. Soc— Amer. Mech.
Engnrs. ; Mem. Inst. M.E. (G.B.) ; F.R.A.S.
Contrib. — " New Process for Generating
and Cutting the Teeth of Spur Wheels " (Amer.
Soc. Mech. E., 12) ; " Some Refinements of
Mech. Sci." (lb., 26).
Designed (with Warner) 26-in. Equatorial in
U.S. Nav. Observ., Washington, 36-in. in Lick
Observ., 40-in. in Yerkes Observ.
Inv. depression position range finder, adopted
by U.S. Govt.
SWAYNE, WALTER C. Prof, of Obstet.,
Univ. of Bristol, Eng.
Mathon House, St. Paul's Road, Clifton,
Bristol.
B. 1862. M.D., Ch.B. M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P.
(Lond.) 1888. Soc. — Roy. Med. Late Res.
Obstet. and Clin. Assist., Guy's Hosp. ; Prof, of
Midwif. and Lect. on Pract. Midwif., Univ.
Coll., Bristol.
SWEET, WILLIAM, Prof, since 1912, of
Ophthalm., Jefferson Med. Coll., Philadelphia,
Pa., U.S.A.
SWEETSER, ALBERT R. A. N., Head, Dept.
of Bot., Univ. Oregon, Eugene, Oreg., U.S.A.
B. 1861, Mcndon, Mass. Educ. Wesleyan
Univ. ; Harvard Coll. A.M. (Wesleyan) 1887.
Soc. — Amer. Assoc ; Oregon Acad. Sci.
SWEZEY, GOODWIN DELOSS, Prof, of
Astron. and Meteorol., Univ. Nebraska.
2,600 R. Street, Lincoln, Neb., U.S.A.
B. 1851, Rockford, 111. Educ. Beloit Coll. ;
Yale Div. Sch. ; Andover Theol. Semin.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
TALKO-HRYNCEWICZ
A.M. (Beloit) 1876; B.D. (Andover) 1880.
Soc. — Neb. Acad. Sci. ; Astron. Amer. Late
Prof, of Nat. Sci., Doane Coll., 1880—94.
Books. — " Pract. Exercises in Astron." ;
" New Elem. Agric," with Bessey and Bruner.
SWIFT, EDGAR JAMES, Ord. Prof, of
Psychol., Washington Univ.. St. Louis, Mo.,
U.S.A.
B. Ravenna, 0. Educ. Amherst Coll. ;
Univs. Berlin, Leipzig. A.B. (Amh.) 1868;
Ph.D. (Clark) 1903. Soc.— F.A.A. ; Amer.
Psychol. Assoc. ; Nat. Coll. Teachers of Educ. ;
Western Phil. Assoc.
Books. — " Mind in the Making," 1908 ;
" Youth and the Race," 1912. Contrib. —
" Psychol, and physiol. of learning " {Amer.
J. P\ych., Vol. 14).
SWINBURNE, JAMES, F.R.S. ; Engineer.
82, Victoria St., Westminster, Eng.
B. 1858, Inverness. Educ. Clifton Coll.
Soc. — Mem. Inst. C.E. ; Mem. Inst. M.E. ;
P.P. Inst. E.E. ; Faraday Soc, Junr. Inst.
Engnrs.
Author. — Various papers and small books on
Elec. Technol. and Thermodynamics.
SWINGLE, WALTER TENNYSON, In charge
Plant Life Hist. Investig., U.S. Dept. Agric,
Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
SWINTON, ALAN ARCHIBALD CAMPBELL,
Direc of Several Engnrg., Elec. Supply,
Traction, and Automobile Cos.
66, Victoria St., S.W., London.
B. 1863, Edin. Educ. Edinburgh and
Abroad ; Sir W. G. Armstrong's Elswick
Works, 1882—87. Soc— Mem. Inst. C.E. ;
Mem. Inst. M.E. ; Mem. Inst. E.E. ; Mem.
Amer. Inst. E.E. ; Assoc. Inst. Nav. Architects.
Fell. Phys. Soc Lond. ; Mem. Fr. Phys. Soc. ;
Rontgen Soc. (P.P.).
Books. — " Principles and Practice of Elec.
Lighting," 1884 ; " Elem. Principles of Elec.
Lighting," 1st edn. 1886, 6th edn. 1905.
Contrib. —Numerous, to Procs. Roy. Soc, Roy.
Inst., Roy. Soc. Arts, Phys. Soc, Phil. Mag.,
SWYNGE DAUW, RENE, Prof, of Phys. and
Indus. Elec, Univ. Lille, Fr.
SYLOW, P. L. M., Fell. Norweg. Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Maths., Christiania Univ., Norway.
SYMINGTON, JOHNSON, F.R.S. ; Prof, of
Anat., Queen's Univ., Belfast.
B. 1851, Linslade. Educ. Taunton ; Edin.
Univ. M.D. (Edin.).
Books. — " Topog. Anat. of the Child " ;
" Atlas of Skiagrams of Teeth " (with Rankine) ;
Jt.-Ed. of " Quain's Anat." Contrib. — Numerous
on Human and Comp. Anat., chiefly to J. Anat.
and Physiol.
SZAJNOCHA, L., Prof, of Geol. and Rector of
Cracow Univ., Aust.
SZENTIVANYI, ROBERTUS, Direc of
Observ., Gyulafehervar, Hungary ; and Prof,
of Biblical Study,
B. 1880, Rakosfalva, Budapest. Educ.
Budapest Esztergom, Vienna, Rome. Dr. Phil,
and Theol.
SZIRTES, ZSIGMOND, Expert to Cent. Bur.
of Internat. Seismol. Assoc, Strassburg, Ger.
Educ Budapest. Ph.D.
Books. — " Seismograms of Japanese Earth-
quake, Jan. 21, 1906 " ; " Enlargement of
Seismographs " ; " Pulsatory Oscillations '' ;
"Columbian Earthq. of Jan. 31, 1906";
" Types of Seismograms "; " Accuracy of calc
of earthq." Contrib. to Beitrage z. Oeophysik,
Az Idbjdrds, Nat.-wiss. Wochenschr, Foldrajzi
Kozlemtruyek.
SZONTAGH, F. v., Prof, of Paediat., Univ.
Budapest ; Mem. Lcop. Carol. Acad.
Barofs-utca 21, Budapest, VIII., Hungary.
SZYMONOWICZ, WLADYSLAW, Ord. Prof,
of Histol. and Embryol., Lemberg Univ., Aust.
Ul. Pa'nska 4, Lemberg, Aust.
TAASSIG, ALBERT E., Assoc, in Med.,
Washington Univ., St. Louis, U.S.A.
Metrop. Bldg., St. Louis, Mo., U.S.A.
B. 1871, St. Louis. A.B. (Harv.) 1891 ;
M.D. (Wash.) 1894. Soc— Amer. Med. Assoc. ;
Assoc. Amer. Physicians ; St. Louis Int. Med.
Contrib. — " Clin, import, of uneven distrib.
of hydrochloric acid in gastric contents "
{Boston Med. and Surq. J., 1908) ; " Visual and
aural defects among sch. children of St. Louis
Co." {Psychol. Clin., 1909) ; " Complete heart-
block following use of digitalis in auric
fi brill n." {Proc. Amer. Assoc. Physicians, 1911).
TABER, HENRY, Prof, of Maths., Clark
Univ., U.S.A., since 1903.
65, West St., Worcester, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1860, Staten Is., N.Y. Educ. Univs Yale,
Johns Hopkins. Ph.B. (Yale) 1882; Ph.D.
(Hopkins) 1888. Soc. — Amer. Acad. ; Amer.
Math. ; Lond. Math. ; Ger. Math. Late
Assist. Math., Johns Hopkins Univ., 1888—89 ;
Docent, 1889—92 ; Assist. Prof. Maths., 1892—
1903, Clark Univ.
TABOURY, Prof, of Chem., Montpellier Univ.
Boulevard du Peyrou 1, Montpellier, Fr.
TAKAGI, TEIJI, Prof, of Math., Coll. Sci.,
Tokyo Imper. Univ., Japan.
B. 1875, Gifu-ken. Educ. Tokyo Univ.;
Germany. Dr. Math. Late Assist. Prof., Tokyo
Imper. Univ.
TAKAHASHI, JUNTARO, Prof, of Pharm.,
Tokio Univ., Japan.
TALBOT, A. N., Prof, of Munic and San.
Engnrg., Univ. Illinois, Urbana, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1857. C.E.
TALBOT, HENRY PAUL, Prof, in Charge,
Chem. Dept., Mass. Inst. Technol., U.S.A.
West Newton, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1864, Boston. B.S. (Mass. Inst. Tech.)
1885 ; Ph.D. (Leip.) 1890. Soc— Amer. Chem. ;
Amer. Acad. Arts and Sci. ; etc Late Lect.,
Wellesley Coll., 1892—94.
TALBOT, MARION, Dean and Prof, of Hyg.
and San. Sci., Univ. Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1858, Thun, Switz. A.M. (Boston)
1882; B.S. (M.I.T.) 1888; LL.D. (Cornell).
1904. Soc. — F.A.A. ; Amer. Chem., Amer.
Pub. Health ; Amer. Assoc Coll. Alumnae.
TALBOT, MIGNON, Prof, of Geol., Mount
Holyoke Coll., S. Hadley, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1869, Iowa. Educ High Sch. and Coll.,
Columbus, O. ; Harvard, Cornell, Yale.
B.A. (O. State) 1892; Ph. D. (Yale) 1904.
Soc. — F.A.A. ; Paleontol. ; Nat. Geog. ; Amer.
Forestry Assoc. ; Phi Beta Kappa ; Sigma Xi.
Late Teacher Physiog., High Sch., Columbus, O.
Contrib. — "Fauna of Stafford Limestone of
N.Y." {Amer. J. Sci., 1903); "Revision of
N.Y. Helderbergian Crinoids " {lb., 1905);
" Podokesaurus holyokensis " a new triassio
dinosaur {lb., 1911).
TALKO-HRYNCEWICZ, J., Prof, of Anthrop.,
Cracow Univ., Aust.
555
TALLQVIST
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
TALLQVIST, A. H. EJALMAR, Prof, of Phys.,
Helsingfors Univ., Finland.
TALMA, A. S., Prof, of Med., Utrecht Univ.,
Holland.
TAMAGNINI, EUSEBIO BARBOSA, Prof, of
Anthrop., Coimbra Univ.
Pra9a da Republica, 18 — 23, Coimbra, Por-
tugal.
B. 1880, Thomar. Educ. Colls, of Santarem
and Coimbra ; Coimbra Univ. D.Sc. (Coimbra)
1904. Soc— Inst, of Coimbra.
Books. — " Phytometry " ; " Mech. of Blood
Syst. of Verteb." ; " Feminine Psychol." ;
" Elements of Bot."
TAMARU, TAKURO, Prof, of Phys., Coll.
Sei., Imper. Univ., Tokyo, Japan.
TAMASSIA, ARRIGO,* Prof, of Leg. Exper-
Med., Univ. Padua, Italy.
B. Revere, Mantua. Soc. — Ven. Inst. Sei. ;
Acad. Sei. Padua.
TAMBA, KEIZO, Prof, of Pharm., Med.
Coll., Tokyo Imper. Univ., Japan.
B. 1854, Hyogo. Educ. Tokyo Univ. ;
Germany. Dr. Pharm.
TAMBOR, JOSEPH, Ord. Prof, of Theor.
and Org. Chem., Univ. Berne; Ph.D.
Rabbentalstr. 38, Berne, Switz.
TAMBURINI, AUGUSTO, Prof, and Direc. of
Psychiat. Clin., Univ. Rome.
Corte Vittoria Emanuele 284, Rome.
B. 1848, Ancona. Educ. Ancona, Bologna.
M.D. ; Comdr. Crown of Italy ; Pres. of many
Ital. Socs. Late Prof., Modena.
Books. — " Physiol." ; " Path, of Melan-
cholia," 1876; "Functions of Brain"; " Cerebl-
Cortex," 1879 ; " Hallucinations," 1880 ;
" Clin. Methods of Psychiat." ; " Modern Clin.
Psychiat.," 1906, etc.
Cortical theory of hallucination.
TAMM, CLAES GUSTAF ADOLF, Fell.
Swedish Acad. Sei. ; friherre, f. d. ofversta-
thallare.
Mynttorget 4, Stockholm, Sweden.
TAMMANN, GUSTAV, Prof, of Inorg. Chem.,
Gottingen Univ.
Burgerstr. 50, Gottingen, Ger.
TAMMES, (Miss) TINE, Bot. and Zool.
Heeresingel 34a, Groningen, Holland.
B. 1871, Groningen. Educ. Groningen. Hon.
D.Sc. (Gron.) 1911. Late Assist, in Bot., Univ.
Groningen.
Contrib. — " Influ. of nutrition on fluctuating
variability of some plants " (Bee. d. Trav. bot.
Neerl., 1905) ; " Dipsacan and dipsacotin "
(lb., 1908); "Variation in hybridis." (76.,
1911); "Static anat. monog. on flax stalk"
( Verh. Maatsch. Wet. Haarlem, 1907).
TAMS, ERNST, Assist., Seismol. Station,
Junguisstr., Hamburg, Ger.
B. 1882, Hamburg. Educ. Univs. Gottingen,
Berlin, Strassburg. Ph.D. (Strassb.) 1907.
Contrib. — " Import, and Geog. Distrib. of
Earthquake of 1903" (Gerland's Beitr. z.
Geophys., 1908) ; " Seismol. Records at
Hamburg 1908 and 1909 " (Jahrb. d. Hamb.
Wiss. Anstalt., 1909) ; " Progress in Dynam.
of Earth's Crust " ; etc.
TANABE, SAEURO, Prof, of Civ. Engnrg.,
since 1900, Coll. Sei. and Engnrg., Imper.
Univ., Kyoto, Japan.
B. 1861, Tokyo. Educ. Tokyo Univ. Dr.
Engnrg. 1891
Books.—" Engnrg. Formula " ; " Water-
Power " ; etc.
556
Introd. construction of water-power elec.
works in Japan.
TANAKA, KO, Prof, of Vet. Anat., Tokio
Univ., Japan.
TANAKADATE, AIKITSU, Prof, of Phys.,
Coll. Sei., Imper. Univ., Tokyo, Japan.
B. 1856, lwate-ken. Educ. Tokyo Univ.
and abroad. Dr. Phys. Lata Assist. Prof.,
Univ. Tokyo, 1883.
TANBERG, ANDREAS, Physician, Chris-
tiania, Norway ; M.D.
Contrib. on physiol., etc.
TANDLER, JULIUS, Prof, of Anat,, Vienna
Univ.
Beethovengasse 8, Vienna, IX./3, Aust.
TANGL, F., Prof, of Exper. Path, and
Physiol. Chem., Univ. Budapest, Hungary ;
Direc., Hung. State Exper. Station of Animal
Physiol.
Intezet utca 4, Budapest, II., Hungarv.
TANGYE, Sir HAROLD LINCOLN, Dep.-
Chairman of Tangye's, Ltd.
Maxstoke Castle, Warwickshire, Eng.
B. 1866. Soc— M.I.Mech.E., F.R.G.S.
Books.— " In the Torrid Sudan," 1910; etc.
TANNER, HENRY WILLIAM LLOYD,
F.R.S. ; late Prof, of Maths, and Astron., Univ.
Coll. of S. Wales and Monmouthsh. ; D.Sc.
(Oxon.) ; F.R.A.S. ; A.R.S.M.
University College, Cardiff, Wales.
TANNER, JOHN HENRY, Prof, of Maths.,
Cornell Univ., Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A., since 1904.
B. 1861, Fort Plain, N.Y. B.S. Soc —
Amer. Math. ; Amer. Assoc. ; Nat. Geog., etc.
TANNETT- WALKER, ARTHUR TANNETT,
Vice-Pres., Inst. Mech. Engnrs.
Goodman Street Works, Hunslet, Leeds, Eng.
TANQUARY, MAURICE C„ Zool. and Bot.
on Arctic " Crockerland " Exped., 1913 — 15.
TANSINI, KHNIO, Prof, of Surg., and Direc.
of Surg. Clin., Roy. Univ., Pavia, Italy.
B. 1855, Lodi. Educ Pavia. Hon. Prof.,
Univ. of Palermo. Soc — Ital. Surg. ; Lom-
bard Inst. Sei. Litt. Late Prof. Surg., Univs.
Modena and Palermo.
Contrib. — " Carbolism in Surg." (1st. Med.,
Milan, 1880) ; " Isolation of Intestine from
Mesentery " (lb., 1884) ; " Dissect, of Pylorus
for Cancer: Recovery " (lb., 1887) ; " Method
of Cure (Operative) of Cancer of Breast " (Rept.
Med., Naples, 1906).
TANSLEY, A. G., Lect. in Bot., Univ. of
Cambridge.
Grantchester, nr. Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1871, Lond. Educ. Highgate Gram. Sch. ;
Univ. Coll., Lond. ; Trin. Coll., Camb. M.A. ;
F.L.S. ; F.R.G.S. Late Assist. Prof. Bot.,
Univ. Coll., Lond., 1895—1906.
Books. — " Evolution of Filicincan Vascular
Syst.," 1908 ; Ed. " Types of Brit. Vegetation,"
1911. Art.— "Plant Anat.," Encyc Brit. Ed.
of New Phylologist. Contrib. — Plant Anat. and
Ecol. to Annals of Bot. and New Phytologist.
TANZI, EUGENIO, Ord. Prof, of Psychiat.,
Roy. Inst., Florence, Italy.
Viale Bernardo Segni 1, Florence.
B. 1856, Trieste.
Books. — " Textb. of Mental Dis.," in Eng.,
1909 ; " Treatise on Forensic Psychiat.," 1912.
TAPIE, AUGUSTE, Prof, of Path. Anat.,
Univ. Toulouse.
Rue du Musee 11 bis, Toulouse, Fr.
TAPPEINER, HERMANN v., Ord. Prof, of
Pharmacol, and Direc. of Pharmacol. Inst.,
Univ. Munich.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
TAYLOR
Bavariaring 14, Munich, Ger.
B. 1847, Meran. Educ. Univs. Innsbruck,
Gottingen, Leipzig, Heidelberg, Tubingen.
M.D. (Leip.) 1872. Soc — Leop. Carol. Acad.
Late Priv. Doz. in Med. Fac. 1877 ; Prof, of
Physiol, and Diatet., Roy. Centr. Vet. Sch.
1879 ; Extraord. Prof., Univ. Munich.
Books. — " Textb. of Pharmacol, and Pre-
scriptions," 10th edn. 1913 ; " Guide to Chem.
Diagn. at Sick-bed," 9th edn. 1908 ; " Coll.
Papers on Photodynam. Phenomena," 1907.
Contrib. on photodynam. phenom. ; cellulose
fermentn., 1881 — 7 ; action of sodium fluoride,
1889—1902.
TARAMELLI, TORQUATO, Fell. Acad.
Lincei ; Prof, of Geol., Pavia Univ., Italy.
TARDY, PLACIDO, Fell. Acad. Lincei (Phys.
Math, and Nat. Sci. Sect.)., '
Piazza d'Azeglio 9, Florence, Italy.
TARLETON, FRANCIS ALEXANDER, Sen.
Fell, and late Prof, of Nat. Phil., Trin. Coll.,
Dublin.
24, Upper Leeson St., Dublin, Irel.
B. 1841, Co. Monaghan. Educ. Priv. and
Dublin Univ. M.A., LL.D. Sc.D. (Dub.).
Soc. — P.P., Roy. Irish Acad. ; Lond. Math.
Books. — " Introd. to Math. Theory of Attrac-
tion " ; " Treatise on Dynamics " (with
Williamson). Contrib. — " Figure of Bullet
of Least Resistance " (Phil. Mag.) ; " Notes
on Crystallog." (Hermathena) ; " Chem. Equi-
librium " (Trans. Roy. Irish Acad.) ; " Problem
in Vortex Motion" (lb.).
TASCHENBERG, OTTO, Prof, of Zool., Univ.
Halle.
Ulestr. 17, Halle, Ger.
B. 1854. Educ. Halle, Leipzig. Ph.D.
Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad.
TASHIRO, YOSHINORI, Prof, of Surg., Med.
Coll., Tokyo Univ., Japan ; Direc. of Tashiro
Hosp.
B. 1864, Tochigiken. Educ, Tokyo Univ.
M.D.
TASSEN, WIRT, Metall. ; late Chem. and
Assist. Cur., Div. of Miner., U.S. Nat. Mus.
Chester, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1869, Fort Whipple, Va. Soc— Amer.
Chem. ; Wash. Chem. ; etc.
TATLOCK, ROBERT RATTRAY, Pub. Anal,
for Cities of Glasgow and Perth, for Co. of
Stirling and Dumbarton, and for 20 boroughs
in Scotl.
City Analyst's Lab., 156, Bath St., Glasgow,
Scotl.
B. 1837, Glasgow. Educ. Andersonian
Univ., Glasgow. Soc. — F.R.S.E. ; F.I.C. ;
F.C.S. ; P.P., Soc. Pub. Analysts, 1908—09.
Art. — " Potassium," Mackenzie's " Diet.
Chem." Contrib. — Numerous, to Analyst,
J. Soc. Chem. Ind., Proc. Roy. Phil. Soc, Glas.,
etc. on New Anal. Methods as Applied to Foods,
Waters, Oils, Metals, Salts, and other Commerc.
Products.
TATTERSALL, WALTER MEDLEY, Keeper,
Manchester Mus.
34, Parsonage Rd., Withington, ^Manchester,
Eng.
B. 1882, Bootle. Educ. Liverpool Coll. and
Univ. D.Sc. (Vict.). Soc — Mane. Lit. and
Phil. ; Conchol. Late Assist. Nat. to Fisheries
Branch, Dept. Agric. for Irel.
Art. — " Isopocla," Brandt and Apstein's
" Nordische Plankton." Contrib. — " Arthro-
poda Schizopoda " (Nat. Antarc. Exped.,
1908) ; " Isopoda of Irel." (Fisheries, Irel.
Sci. Invest., 1904, 2) ; " Pelagic Amphipoda
of Irel." (lb., 1905, 4); "Schizopoda of
Irel." (lb., 1910, 2).
TAWARA, Baron KUNIICHI, Prof, of
Marine Engnrg., Tokyo Imper. Univ., Japan.
B. 1872, Ishikawa-ken. Educ. Tokyo Univ.
Dr. Ing.
TAYLOR, ALBERT HOYT, Prof, of Phys.
and Head of Dept., N. Dakota Univ.
Grand Forke, N. Dak., U.S.A.
B. 1879, Chicago. Educ Evanston High
Sch., 111. ; Univs. Northwestern, Wisconsin,
Michigan, Gottingen. B.Sc. (N.W.) 1902;
Ph.D. (Gott.) 1909. Soc— Amer. Assoc. Adv.
Sci. ; Amer. Phys. Late Assist. Prof. Phys.,
Wisconsin, 1905.
Contrib.—" Flight of Mod. Bullet and the
Wound it makes " ; " Wireless Teleg., with
Relay-Telephone Receiver " ; " Determ. of
Electrol. Resistance and Capacity " ; Transl.,
0. Kiilpe's " Theory of Knowledge and Sci."
TAYLOR, ALFRED MILLS, Chairman, Birm.
Local Sect., Inst. Elec. Engnrs.
Avondale, Ashfield Road, King's Heath,
Birmingham, Eng.
TAYLOR, ALONZO ENGLEBERT, Rush
Prof, of Physiol. Chem., Penna. Univ., Phila-
delphia, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1871, Alden, la. Educ Cornell Coll. ;
Univs. De Pauw, Penna., Berlin. M.A.
(Penna.) 1894. Late Prof. Path., California
Univ.
Contrib. on Physiol, and Path. Chem.
TAYLOR, Sir CHARLES PURCELL, Bt;
Engnr.
131, Brixton Hill, London, S.W.
B. 1863, London. D.Sc. (Paris) 1888 ; Mem.
Amer. Inst. Min. E. Late Cons. Engnr.
Chilian Govt., 1889, and Fr. Govt.
Books. — " Docks and Harbours of the
World " ; " Coal Mines and Ironworks of the
World " ; " Briquettes and Smokeless Fuel " ;
" First Trans-Atlantic Steamer " ; " India-
rubber and Gutta-percha " ; " Steering of
Ships " ; " Steamship Propulsion, Steering
and Equipment " ; " Smokeless Powder " ;
" Choice and Use of Motor Cars " ; " Motor Car
Pocketbk." ; " Telescopes and Observational
Astron." (in press). Contrib. — Numerous on
Recoil of Guns, Manuf. of Sporting Guns ;
" Purcellium," 1893 ; Principle of Crystalliza-
tion of Metals, 1905.
Inv. built-up crankshaft for steamers ;
Chronograph " Zamanap " ; New smokeless
powder (with R. W. S. Griffiths).
TAYLOR, EDGAR, P.P., I.M.M., London.
6, Queen St., Place, London, E.C.
TAYLOR, EDWARD HENRY, Univ. Prof,
of Surg., Trin. Coll. Dublin ; Surg, and Sec,
Med. Bd., Sir P. Dun's Hosp.
77, Merrion Square, South, Dublin, Irel.
Educ Trin. Coll. Dublin ; Vienna. M.D.
stip. cond. (Dub.) 1896 ; F.R.C.S.I. 1896. Soc.
—Dub. Univ. Biol. Assoc. (P.P.); Fell. Roy.
Acad. Med. Irel. ; Anat. G.B. Late Univ.
Examr. and Lect. on Appl. Anat., Trin. Coll.
Dublin.
Book.—" Applied Anat.— Med., Surg, and
Gynaec," 1903. Contrib. — " Researches in
cerebro cranial topog. by means of Rontgen
photog.," jtly. (Trans. Roy. Acad. Med. Irel.,
1900)7 "Supra-pubic Prostatectomy— Aim
and Scope of Operation " (7ft., vol. XX.) ; etc.
TAYLOR, FRANK BURSLEY, Assist., U.S.
Geol. Surv.
557
TAYLOR
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
548, Home Av., Fort Wayne, Ind., U.S.A.
B. 1860, Fort Wayne. Soc — Amer. Assoc. ;
Amer. Geol., etc.
TAYLOR, HENRY MARTYN, F.R.S. ; late
Vice-Princ. of Roy. Sch. of Nav. Architecture
and Mar. Engnrg. ; Fell, of Trin. Coll., Cam-
bridge.
The Yews, Queen's Rd., Cambridge, Eng.
TAYLOR, NORMAN, Curator, Brooklyn Bot.
Garden, Brooklyn, N.Y., U.S.A. ; Ed. since
1911, Torreija.
426, Argyle Road, Brooklyn, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1883, Birmingham, Eng. Educ. Cornell
Univ. Soc — Torrey Bot. Club ; Amer. Fern ;
Amor. Assoc. Late Custodian, 1908, Assist.
Curator, 1909—11, N.Y., Bot. Garden ; Bot.
explor. of Bahama*, 1904, Haiti, 1905, Cuba,
1906 and San Domingo, 1909, for N.Y. Bot.
Garden.
Arts, in Bailey's new. Cyc. of Hort. CorUrib.
" N. Amer. Naiadales" {N. Amer. Flora 1909);
"Native tree of Hudson Valley " {Bull. N. Y.
Bot. Garden, 1909) ; "Local flora notes" (Torreya,
1909—12).
TAYLOR, THOMAS ULVAN, Dean of Dept.
of Engnrg., and Prof, of Civ. Engnrg., Texas
Univ., Austin, Texas ; Hydrog. of U.S. Geol.
Surv. for Texas.
B. 1858, Barker Co., Tex. Educ. Univs.
Virginia, Cornell. C.E. (Va.) 1883; M.C.E.
(Cor.) 1895. Soc— Amer. C.E. Late Prof.
Engnrg. and Phys., Miller Inst., Va.
Books. — " Prismoidal Formulas and Earth-
work " ; " Plane and Spher. Trig." (with
Charles Puryear) ; " Surveyors' Handbk." ;
and 4 Works on Water of Texas. Contrib.
— " Silting of Lake McDonald at Austin,
Tex." {Engnrg. News, 1900); "Failure of
Austin Dam" {lb., 1900); "Conservation on
Colorado River" {Dallas News, 1911).
TAYLOR, Sir WILLIAM, K.C.B., K.H.P. ;
Retired Surg.-Gen., and late Direc. Gen.,
Army Med. Service.
Undercliffe, Exmouth, Devon, Eng.
B. 1843, Moorfield, nr. Kilmarnock. Educ.
Privately ; Carmichael Sch. nr. Lanark ;
Glasgow Univ. M.D., CM., 1863, LL.D.
(Glas.). Late Campaigns. Fenian Invasion of
Can., 1866; Burma and India, 1876—90;
Princ. M.O., Ashanti Exped., 1895—6 ; Milit.-
Med. Attache, Chino-Jap. War, 1894 —5 ;
Princ. M.O., Nile Exped. and Battle of Khartum
1898.
Contrib. — " Phys. deterioration of Race "
D.O.A.M.S. Rept.) ; Rept. on organiz. of Med.
Serv. of Japanese Army during Chino Jap.
War.
TAYLOR, WILLIAM BRAMLEY, (retired)
Warden, Soc. of Apoth., London ; Cons.
Surg., Camberwell Provid. Dispensary ; J. P.,
Co. of London.
The Birches, Weybridge Common, Surrey,
Eng.
Educ. Guy's Hosp. M.R.CS. (Eng.) 1870 ;
L.S.A. 1869. Soc— Brit. Med. Assoc. ; Roy.
Med. (Therap. and Obstet. Sects.). Late Surg.,
Roy. S. Lond. Dispensary ; Assist. Mod. Off.,
Camberwell House Lunatic Asylum.
TEALE, THOMAS PRIDGIN, F.R.S. ; Cons.
Surg., Leeds Gen. Infirm. ; Hon. Fell. King's
Coll., Lond.
North Grange, Headingley, Leeds, Eng.
M.B. (Oxon.) 1856; M.A. 1855; F.R.C.S.
(Eng.) 1857; Hon. D.Sc. (Leeds) 1904. Late
658
Crown Mem., Gen. Med. Counc, 1876—1901 ;
Lect. Surg., Leeds Sch. Med.
Books.—'' Surg, of Scrofulous Glands " ;
"Dangers to Health in our own Houses".;
" Econ. of Coal in House Fires " ; " On Aban-
donment of Iridectomy in Extract, of Hard
Cataract" (Bowman Lect.), 1893. Contrib. —
" Extract, of Soft Cataract by Suction "
{Ophthalm. Hosp. Repts., 1864) ; " Atropine and
Mercury in Acute Iritis" {lb., 1866); "Clin.
Essays " {Lancet, 1870—71) ; " Abscess in Lung
cured by Incision and Drainage " {lb., 1884).
TEALL, J. J. H„ F.R.S. ; Direc. of Geol.
Surv. of G.B., and of Mus. of Pract. Geol., Lond. ;
M.A. ; F.G.S. ; P.V.-P. Roy. Soc, 1900—01.
Geol. Museum, 28, Jermyn St., London, S.W.
TE*DENAT, Prof, of Surg. Clin., Montpellier
Univ.
Enclos Tissie-Sarrus, Montpellier, Fr.
TEDESCHI, ENRICO, Prof, of Anthrop.,
Univ. Padua, Italy.
TEDONE, ORAZIO, Prof, of Rat. Mech.,
Univ. Genoa.
Corso Carbonaro 12, Genoa, Italy.
B. 1870, Ruvo di Puglia. Educ. Naples,
Pisa. D.Sc. (Pisa). Soc— Corresp. Acad.
Lincei.
Art. — " Math. Theory of Elasticity " and
" Statics of Elastic Bodies " in Encyk. d. Math.
Wiss.
TEED, FRANK LITHERLAND, Pub. Analyst
for City of London, Guildhall.
9, Mincing Lane, London, E.C.
D.Sc. (Lond.) : F.I.C., 1888.
TEETERS, WILBER J., Dean, Coll. Pharm,,
State Univ. of Iowa, Iowa Citv, la., U.S.A.
B. 1866, Alliance, O. Educ" Mt. Union Coll.,
Alliance ; Univ. Michigan. M.S. (Mt. Union)
1897 Ph.C. (Mich.) 1895. Soc— Amer. Pharm.
Assoc. ; F.A.A.
TEGNER, ESAIAS HENRIK WILHELM,
Fell. Swedish Acad. Sci. ; Chem. Prof., Lund
Univ., Sweden.
TEIXEIRA, FRANCISCO GOMES, Fell. Lis-
bon Acad. Sci. (Math. Sci. Sect.), Portugal.
TELLO, ENRIQUE, Prof, of Obstet. and
Gynaec, Univ. Sevilb, Spain.
TEMPLE, C. E., Prof, of Bot., Univ. Idaho,
Moscow, Idaho, U.S.A.
TENDRASSIK, ERNEST, Fell. Hung. Acad.
Sci. ; Prof, of Clin. Med., Direc. of 2nd Med.
Clinic, Budapest Univ.
Szentkiralyi 40, Budapest, Hungary.
B. 1858, Kolozsvar. Educ. Budapest. M.D.
1880. Soc — Roy. Physicians, Budapest ; Fr.
Anat., Paris ; Fr. Neurol., Paris ; Ger. Neurol. ;
Aust. Psych, and Neurol., Vienna. Late Prof.
Neurol., Budapest.
Chaps, in " Lewandowsky's Handbk." ;
" Drasche Bibliothek," etc. Contrib. on Neurol.,
Med., etc.
Knee reflex.
TENNANT, JAMES FRANCIS, Lt.-Gen.,
R.E., CLE., F.R.S.; Past Pres., Roy. Astron.
Soc, Lond.
11, Clifton Gardens, Maida Hill, London. W.
TENNENT, DAVID HILT, Prof, of Biol.,
Bryn Mawr Coll., Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1873, Janesville, Wis. B.S. (Olivet Coll.)
1900; Ph.D. (Hopkins) 1904. Soc— Amer.
Nat. ; Amer. Zool. ; Phila. Acad. Nat. Sci.
Late Fell, in Zool., 1902—04, Bruce Fell.,
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
THESING
1904 and 1911, Johns Hopkins Univ. ; Instr.,
Mar. Biol. Lab., Woods Hole, 1902—05.
Arts, in " Amer. Year Book," 1912. Contrib.
to Publ. Carneg. Inst. Wash., Q.J. Micr. Sci.,
J. Exper. Zool., J. Morph. on Echinoderms, etc.
TENNYSON d'EYNCOURT, EUSTACE
HENRY, Direc. of Naval Constr., since 1912,
The Admiralty, Dept. Direc. Naval Constr.,
Whitehall, London, S.W., Eng.
TERANO, SEI-ICHI, Prof, of Nav. Arch it.
since 1899, Imper. Univ., Tokyo, Japan.
B. 1868, Kyoto. Educ. Tokyo Univ. ;
England. Dr. Nav. Archit. Late Assist.
Prof., Univ. Toyko, 1892.
TERAO, HISASHI, Prof, of Astron., since
1884, Coll. Sci., Tokyo Imper. Univ. ; Direc.
Tokyo Astron. Observ., since 1888, Japan ;
Mem. Meridian Invcstig. Comm.
B. 1855, Fukuoka-ken. Educ. Univ. Tokyo ;
France. D.Sc. Late Repres. Japan at Internat.
Geod. Conf., Paris, 1889 ; Total eclipse of Sun
Exped., India 1897.
Bonks.— " Textb. of Arith. ; " Textb. of
Algebra." Contrib. numerous.
TERMIER, PIERRE MARIE, Mem. Inst. Fr. ;
Prof, of Miner., Nat. Sch. of Mines, Paris.
Rue de Vaugirard, No. 164, Paris XVe.
TERRADAS, ESTEBAN, Prof, of Math.
Phys., Univ. Barcelona, Spain.
TERRY, OLIVER P., Assoc. Prof, of Physiol.,
Purdue Univ., Lafayette Ind., U.S.A.
B. 1882, Lafayette, Ind. Educ. Univs.
Purdue, Chicago, St. Louis. B.S. (Purdue)
1903; M.S. 1906; M.D. 1906 (St. Louis).
Soc. — Amer. Med. Assoc. : Amer. Physiol.
TERRY, WALLACE IRVING, Prof: of Surg.,
Univ. California, Cal., U.S.A.
240, Stockton St., San Francisco, Cal.,
U.S.A.
B. 1868, Cal. B.S., 1890, M.D. 1892 (Cal.).
Soc. — Amer. Med. ; Cal. Acad. Med. ; San
Francisco Co. Med. ; Med. State Cal.
TESCH, J. J., D.Sc. ; Assist, in Carcinol.,
Roy. Inst, for Fishery Research, Helder,
Holland.
TESLA, NIKOLA, Elec. Engnr.
Waldorf-Astoria, New York, U.S.A.
B. 1857, Smiljan, Aust. Educ. Polytech.
Graz, Prague, Budapest. Hon. A.M. (Yale) ;
LL.D. (Colum.). Soc— Amer. E.E., etc.
THAM, GUSTAF WILHELM SEBASTIAN,
Fell. Swedish Acad. Sci. ; Bruksagare ; Husk-
varna.
THANE, GEORGE DANCER, Prof, of Anat.
Univ. Coll., London ; Inspector under Cruelty
to Animals Act (Vivisection).
" Hemmet," St. John's Road, Harrow,
Eng.
B. 1850. Educ. Univ. Coll. Hosp. F.R.C.S.
(Eng.) 1909; Hon. LL.D. (Edin.) 1906.
Soc— F.Z.S. ; Anthrop. Inst. ; Anat. (P.P.) ;
Ger. Anat. ; Fr. Anat. Assoc. ; etc. Late
Examr., Univs. London, Oxford, Cambridge,
Vict., Liverpool, Leeds, Wales.
Books.— Eng. Ed., " Ellis's Demonstr. of
Anat.," 10th and llh edns. ; Joint Ed.,
" Quain's Anat.." 9th and 10th edns.
THAXTER, ROLAND, Fell. Nat. Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Crypt. Bot., Harvard Univ.
7, Scott St., Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1858, Newton, Mass. Educ. Harvard
Univ. A.M., Ph.D. (Harv.). Soc.— Amer.
Phil. ; TAmer. Assoc. ; Amer. Acad., etc. ; Hon.
Mem., Gar. Bot.
Contrib. — " Entomophthoraceae " (Mem.
Boston Soc. Nat. Hist. IV.); "Laboulbrinacoae"
(Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts and Sci., XII. and
XIII.); "Myxobacteriaceac" (Bot. Oaz.,
XVII.); etc.
THAYER, A. E., Prof, of Path. Anat , Med.
Coll. of Alabama, Mobile, Ala., U.S.A. ; late
Prof., Texas Univ. Med. Dept.
THAYER, ADDISON S., Prof, of Med. and
Dean of Med. Sch., Bowdoin Coll., Brunswick,
Me., U.S.A. ; Visiting Physician, since 1894,
Me. Gen. Hosp.
10, Deering Street, Portland, Me., U.S.A.
B. 1858, Medway, Mass. Educ. Phillips
Acad. Andover ; Berlin, Dresden, Vienna.
A.B. (Harv.) 1881; M.D. (Bowdoin) 1886
(Harv.) 1888. Late Path., Me. Gen. Hosp.,
1884—94.
THAYER, WILLIAM SYDNEY, Prof, of Clin.
Med., Johns Hopkins Univ. ; Assoc. Physician,
Hopkins Hosp., Baltimore, Md., U.S.A.
B. 1864, Milton, Mass. Educ. Harvard Univ. ;
Berlin, Vienna, Paris. A.B. 1885, M.D. 1889
(Harv.) ; LL.D. (Wash. Coll.) 1907. Soc—
Amer. Path, and Bact. ; Wash. Acad. Sci. ;
Hon. Mem. Moscow Therap. ; Corresp. Mem.
Vienna Intern. Med. and Dis. of Children ;
Fell. Roy. Med., Lond., etc.
THEEL, JOHAN HJALMAR, Fell. Swed.
Acad. Sci. ; Prefect of Zool. Mar. Sta., Chris-
tineberg, Sweden ; Cur. of Inverteb. Sect., Nat.
Hist. Mus., Stockholm, Sweden.
THEDLER, ARNOLD, C.M.G. ; Direc. of Vet.
Research, Union Dept. of Agric, S. Africa.
P.O. Box 593, Pretoria, S. Africa.
B. 1867, Switzerland. Educ. Aarau, Berne,
Zurich. Hon. D.Sc. (Cape of Good Hope)
1912. D. Med. Vet. (Berne) 1901 ; 1st
Medal., S. African Assoc. Adv. Sci., 1908.
Soc— F.R.S. S. Africa; Internat. Cong. Vet.
Med. ; Hon. M.R.C.V.S. ; Corresp. Mem. Roy.
Agric. Acad., Turin ; Hon. Mem. Swiss Vet.
Assoc. ; Corresp. Mem. Cent. Vet., Paris ; Vet.
Assoc, Irel. ; Cent. Vet. Assoc, Lond. ; For.
Trop. Assoc, Paris; P.P. S. African Assoc. Adv.
Sci. Late Govt. Vet. Surg, to S. African
Repub., 1896 ; Govt. Vet. Bact., Transvaal,
1901.
" Ann. Repts. Govt. Vet. Bact.," 1903—10 ;
" Repts. Div. of Vet. Research," 1911. Con-
trib.— Numerous on Horse Sickness, Rinderpest,
East Coast fever, Blue Tongue, Piroplasmoses,
Trypanosomiases, Spirochaetoses, and Ana-
pi asmosis.
THEOBALD, FREDERIC VINCENT, Prof, of
Agric Zool., London Univ. ; Vice-Princ, S.E.
Agric. Coll. (London Univ.), Wye.
Wye Court, Wye, Kent, Eng.
B. 1868. Surrey. Educ. St. John's Coll.
Cambridge. M.A. (Cantab) ; Osmanieh Order
(1908); Gold Medal Internat. Hort. Exhib.
1912 ; Silver medal, Roy. Agric. Soc, 1910.
Soc— F.E.S. ; Hon. F.R.H.S. ; Fell. Trop.
Med. London ; Hon. Mem., Nat. Acclim. Fr.
(Grand Medal), Trop. Path. Paris, Amer.
Assoc. Econ. Entom.
Books.—" The Insect and Allied Pests of
Orchard, Bush and Hothouse Fruits," 1909 ;
" Mosquitoes of the World," 5 vols., 1901 — 11 ;
" Textb. of Agric. Zool.," 2 edns. ; " Insect
Life," 2 edns. : Yearly Repts. on Econ. Zool.,
1903 — 12 ; Numerous Memoirs, repts. etc, on
Culicidae, Apididae and Econ. Zool. since
1887.
THESING, CURT, Zool. ; Ed. Natur (Z. d.
duet. Naturwiss. Ges.) and Die Naturwiss.
559
THIEL
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
Thomasiusstr. 28, Leipzig, Ger.
B. 1879, Danzig. Ph.D. Soc — Berlin Nat,
Fr. ; Erdk. ; Gcr. Zool. ; Kant ; etc.
Books. — " Exper. Biol." ; " Reproduc. and
Transmission.''
THIEL, ALFRED, Prof, of Phys. Chem.,
Marburg Univ., Ger.
THIELE, JOHANNES, Ord. Prof, of Chem.,
Univ. Strassburg, Ger.
B. 1885. Educ. Univs Breslau, Halle.
Ph.D. (Halle) 1890.
THIERFELDER, HANS, Geh. Med. Rat;
Prof, of Physiol. Chem., Direc. of Physiol.
Chem. Inst., Univ. Tubingen, Ger.
B. 1858, Rostock. Educ. Univs. Rostock,
Tubingen, Heidelberg, Munich, Freiburg. M.D.
Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad.
THILENIUS, GEORG C, Direc. of Mu?. of
Ethnol. ; Prof, of Anthrop. and Ethnol., Ham-
burg. Colonial Inst. ; Gen. Sec., Ger. Anthrop.
Soc. ; Ed. Arch. f. Anthrop.
Abteistr. 16, Hamburg, 37, Ger.
B. 1868. Bad Soden. Educ. Gymn. Ilfeld ;
Univs., Bonn, Ber-in. M.D. (Berlin) 1892.
Soc. — Corresp. Vienna and Dutch Anthrop.
Late Assist., Anat. Inst. Strassburg, 1893 ;
Extraord. Prof, of Anthrop. and Ethnol.,
Breslan, 1900—1904.
Books. — " Morphol. import, of supernum.
elements of Human Carpus and Tarsu3," 1896.
Contrib. — " Ethnog. results in Melanesia "
(Nova Acta, Vol. 83).
THILLIEZ, Prof, of Ophthalm., Cath. Univ.
Lille, Fr.
THISELTON-DYER, Sir WILLIAM TURNER,
K.C.M.G., CLE., F.R.S. ; late Direc, Roy. Bot.
Gardens, Kew ; Hon. Fell. King's Coll., Lond.
The Ferns, Witcombe, Gloucester, Eng.
M.A. (Oxon.) ; Sc.D. (Cantab.) ; B.Sc. (Lond.)
Ph.D., LL.D. (Glas.). Soc. — F.L.S. ; Bot.
Edin. ; Hon. Mem. Roy. Bot., Lond. ; Pharm.
G.B. ; Cambridge Phil. ; Manchester Lit. and
Phil. ; N.Z. Inst. ; Roy. N.S.W. ; Dominico
Agric. ; Corresp. Acad. Sci., Phila. ; Boston
Nat. Hist. ; Berlin Hort. ; Mass. Hort. ; Nat.
Sci. and Maths., Cherbourg ; Corresp. Acad.
Sci., Letters and Arts, Zelanti, Acireale ; Bot.,
Copenhagen ; Assoc. Mem. Roy. Bot., Belgium ;
Amer. Phil. ; Mem. Leop.-Carol. Ger. Acad.
Nat. Sci., Halle. Late Bot. Adviser to Sec. of
State for Colonies ; Fell. Lond. Univ. ; P.V.-P.
Roy. Soc, 1896—97.
THOINOT, LEON HENRI, Prof, of Leg.
Med., Fac. Med., Univ. Paris.
B. 1858. Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Mem. Fr.
Acad. Med.
THOMA, RICHARD F. K. A., Staatsrafc;
Pathologist, Heidelberg.
Bhimenthalstr. 18, Heidelberg, Gcr.
B. 1847, Bonndorf. Educ. Univs. Heidel-
berg, Berlin. Soc. — Leop. C^rol. Acad. : Corresp.
Belg. Acad. Med. and Dorpat Nat. Late
Doz. and Extraord. Prof, of Med., Heidelberg,
1873—84 ; Ord. Prof, of Path, and Path. Anat.,
Dorpat, 1884—94.
Books. — " Course of White Corpuscles,"
1874 ; " Size and Weight of Anat. Constits. in
Health and Dis.," 1882 ; " Histogen. and
Histomech. of Vase Syst., " 1893 ; " Textb. of
Gen. Path. Anat.," 1894. Contrib. — Numerous
to Virchoiv, etc., since 1S72.
THOMAE, JOHANNES, Geh. Hofrat : Ord.
Prof, of Math., Direc of Math. Inst., Univ.
Jena, Ger.
B. 1840. Educ. Univs. Halle, Gottingen.
560
Berlin. Ph.D. (Gott.) 1864. Soc— Roy. Sci.,
Leipzig.
THOMANN, ROBERT, Ord. Prof, of Engnrg.,
Tech. Sch., Stuttgart, Ger.
THOMAS, Sir ABRAHAM GARROD, Cons.
Physician, Newport and Co. Hosp. ; D.L. for
Mon. and J. P. for Mon., Cardigansh. and
Newport Co. Boro.
Clytha Park, Newport, Mon.
Educ. Univs. Glasgow, Edinburgh, Berlin,
Vienna. M.D. (Edin.) 1878; M.R.C.S. (Eng.)
1876. Soc— Roy. Med. ; Brit. Med. Assoc
(P.P. S. Wales and Mon. Branch); Newport
Med. (P.P.).
Contrib. — "On opening the knee-joint"
(Brit. lied. J., 1883.).
THOMAS, A. P. W., Prof, of Bot,, Zool. and
Geol., Auckland Univ. Coll. N.Z.
THOMAS, C. C, Prof, of Mech. Engnrg.,
Sch. of Technol., Johns Hopkins Univ., Balti-
more, Md., LT.S.A.
Late Prof, of Mech. Engnrg., Univ. Wisconsin.
THOMAS, ETHEL NANCY, Head, of Dept. of
Bot., Bedford Coll., Lect. in Bot., Univ. Coll.,
Examr. for B.Sc, Univ. of London.
3, Downe Mansions, Gondar Gardens, W.
Hampstead, London.
B. London. Educ. Mayo High Sch. ; Roy.
Coll. Sci. ; Univ. Coll., Lond. B.Sc. (Lond.).
Soc— F.L.S. (Counc).
Contrib. — " Double Fertiliz. in a Dicotyledon"
(Annals of Bot., 1900) ; " Anat. of Acrosticum
Aureum" (New Phytol., 1907); " Phylogenetic
Struc of Vascular Syst. of Spermophytic
Hypocotyls " (Repts. Brit. Assoc, 1906);
" Theory of Double Leaf Trace founded on
Seedling Anat." (New Phytol., 1907).
THOMAS, F. A. W., Prof, of Bot., HerzogL
Gymn., Ohrdruf, Ger. ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Hohenlohestr. 14 I., Ohrdruf, Ger.
THOMAS, HERBERT HENRY, Petrog.,
Geol. Survey of G.B., Jermyn Street, London,
S.W. ; Sec, Geol. Soc. London.
B. 1876, Exeter, Eng. Educ Exeter Sch. ;
Sidney Sussex Coll. Cambridge ; Balliol Coll.
Oxford. M.A. (Cantab.) 1903; B.A. 1898,
B.Sc (Oxon.) 1906. Soc— F.G.S. ; Miner.
London.
Contrib. on geol. and miner, to Q. J. Ceol.
Soc. and Miner. Mag. ; on S. Wales in Mem.
Geol. Survey, G.B.
THOMAS, J. S. G., Research Phys., S.
Metrop. Gas Co., London, S.E.
THOMAS, OLDFIELD, F.R.S. ; 1st Class
Assist., Zool. Dept., Brit. Mus.
Nat. Hist. Museum, Cromwell Rd., London ;
and 15, St. Petersburgh Place, London, W.
B. 1858, Milbrook, Beds. Educ. Haileybury
Coll. Soc— F.R.G.S. ; F.Z.S. ; Anthrop. Inst,
Book. — Cat. of Marsupials in Brit. Mus.
Contrib. — Papers on Mammalia in Proc Roy.
Zool. and other Socs.
THOMAYER, JOSEF, Ord. Prof, of Spec
Med. Path, and Therapy, Bohem. Univ.,
Prague, Bohemia.
THOMASON, WILLIAM, Chem., Roy. Doul-
ton Potteries, London.
Windleshaw, New Maiden, Surrev, Eng.
B. 1873, St. Helens. Educ Univ. Coll.,
Liverpool. F.I.C. 1897.
Contrib. — " Toxicity of fritted-lead Glazes "
(Eng. Cer. Soc, 1910) ; " White-lead and
Plumbism " (Lb.); " Insol. Lead-glazea "
(J.S.C.I., 1904).
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
THOMS
THOMPSON, CLAUDE MEIFORD, Prof, of
Chom., Univ. Coll. of S. Wales.
38, Park Place, Cardiff, S. Wales.
B. 1855, Bridgwater, Som. Educ. Univ.
Coll., Lond. ; Trin. Coll., Camb. ; Bonn. M.A.
(Cantab.) ; D.Sc. (Lond.). Soc. — F.C.S. ;
Chem. Ind. ; Ger. Chem.
Contrib. to J. Chem. Soc, Berichte d. Chem.
Qes.
THOMPSON, D ARCY WENTWORTH, C.B. ;
Prof, of Nat, Hist., Univ. Coll., Dundee,
Scot ; Sci. Mem. Fishery Board for Scot. ;
Delegate, Internat. Counc. for Investig. of
Sea.
B. 1860, Edinburgh. Educ. Acad, and Univ.
Edinburgh; Trin. Coll. Cambridge. D.Litt.
(Cantab.) 1912. Late Herbert Spencer Lect.,
Univ. Oxford, 1912.
Books. — " Glossary of Greek Birds," 1895.
Ed., Aristotle's " Historia Animalium," 1912 ;
Ed. of various Bluebooks on N. Sea Investig.
(Scot.), 1905—12.
THOMPSON, G. R., Prof, of Min., S. African
Sch. of Mines, Johannesburg, S. Africa.
THOMPSON, GUSTAVE W., Chief Chem.,
National Lead Co.
128, York St., Brooklyn, N.Y.
B. 1865, Brooklyn. Soc— Chem. Ind.;
Amer. Inst. Chem. Engnrs. ; Amer. Chem. ;
Amer. and Internat. Testing Materials ; Amer.
Assoc. ; Ger. Chem.
Contrib. — Numerous, on Lead Products,
Paints, Oils, etc.
THOMPSON, HENRY DALLAS, Prof, of
Maths., Princeton Univ., N.J., U.S.A.
B. 1864, Metuchen, N.J. A.M. 1888, D.Sc.
1889 (Prince.); Ph.D. (Gott.) 1892. Soc —
Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Math.
Books. — "Elem. Solid Geom. and Mensura-
tion," 1896; Jt. Transl. of "Euolid," 1890;
" Co ord. Geom.," 1907, 2nd edn. 1909. Con-
trib. — Numerous.
THOMPSON, J. FORD, Prof, of Surg., George
Washington Univ., Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
THOMPSON, JOSEPH OSGOOD, Prof, of
Phys,, Amherst Coll., Amherst, Mass.,
U.S.A.
B. 1863, Weymouth,
Coll. ; Un'v. Strasburg
Ph. D. (Strass.) 1891.
Contrib. — " Law of
(Wied. Ann., 1892).
THOMPSON, MAURICE
Prof, of Electrochem
Boston, Mas3., U.S.A.
B. 1877, Covington, Ky. Educ. Mass. Inst.
Technol. ; Zurich Polytech. ; Univ. Basel.
S.B. (Mass. Inst. Tech.) 1898; Ph.D. (Basel)
1903. (Soc— Amer. Electrochem. ; Ger. Bun-
sen ; Amer. Acad. Late Assist, in Phys., 1898 —
1901, Instr. in Electrochem., 1901—07,
Assist. Prof., 1907—13, M.I.T.
Book. — " App. Electrochem.," 1911.
THOMPSON, PETER, Prof, of Anat. and
Dean of Fac. of Med., Birmingham Univ.
14, Rotton Park Rd., Birmingham, Eng.
B. 1871, Earlestown. Educ. Owens Coll.,
Manchester. Ch.B. (Vict.) 1894; M.D. (Gold
Med.) 1899. Soc— Hon. Treas., Anat. G.B.
and I. Late Prof. Anat., King's Coll., Lond. ;
Lect. Anat., Middlesex Hosp., Lond. ; and Vict.
Univ., Manchester.
Book. — " Mvol of Pelvic Floor." Art. —
Mass. Educ. Amherst
B.A. (Amherst, 1884
Soc.
Coel
Ara&x. Phys.
f. of Elasticity ':
de KAY, Assoc
Inst. Technol.
" Osteol." in Morris's Anat. ; " Pelvic Outlet "
(lb.). Contrib. — Various on Anat. and Embryol.
to J. Anat., Lancet, etc
THOMPSON, SILVANUS PHILLIPS, F.R.S. ;
Princ, and Prof, of Elec. Engnrg. C. and G.
Tech. Coll., Finsbury, London, E.C.
Morland, Chislett Rd., W. Hampstead,
London.
B. 1851, York. Educ. Bootham Sch.,
York ; Flounders Inst., Pontefraot ; Roy.
Sch. Mines. B.A. 1869, D.Sc. 1878 (Lond.);
LL.D. (Birm.) 1909; M.D. (Konigs.) 1894;
D.Sc. (Bristol) 1912. Soc— F.R.A.S. ; P.P. of
Inst. E.E., Phys. Lond., Optical, Rontgen, S.E.
Assoc. Nat. "Hist., Engnrg. Sect., Brit. Assoc,
Inst. Jun. Engnrs. ; Illumin. Engnrg. (P.) ;
Hon. Mem. Roy. Micros, and Yorks. Phil. ;
Hon. Mem. Phy3., Frankfort-on-Main ; Mem.
Acads. Sci., Stockholm, Bologna ; Pres.
Optical Conference, 1912. Late Sci. Master.
Bootham Sch., York ; Prof of. Phys., Univ,
Coll., Bristol ; Examr. in, and Mem. of Senate,
Lond. Univ.
Books. — " Elem. Lessons in Elec. and
Magnetism " ; " Light, Visible and Invisible " ;
" Dynamo-elec. Machinery " ; " Design of
Dynamos " ; " Electromagnet " ; Lect. on
Arc Lamps ; " Optical Tables " ; " Life and
Work of Faraday " ; " Life of Lord Kelvin " ;
Notes on De Magnete of Gilbert. Contrib. —
Numerous, in Phil. Mag., Proc Phys. Soc, Proc
and Trans. Boy. Soc, J. Soc. Arts, J. Inst. E.E.,
Nature, Trans. Brit. Acad., Electrician, Saturday
Review, etc., since 1877, on Physiol. Acoustics ;
Effect on Vision of an Altern. Magnetic Fluid ;
Magnetic Double Refraction ; New Method of
Harmonic Anal.
Inv. permeameter ; Improved form of Nicol
Prism ; Optical rotator ; Method of transform-
ing 2- phase currents to 3- phase ; Method
of compensating retardation in submar.
THOMPSON, THOMAS J., Prof, of Civ.
Engnrg., Cath. Univ. of America, Washington,
D.C., U.S.A.
THOMPSON, Sir WILLIAM JOHN, Regist.-
Gen. for Irel. ; Physician in Ord., Lord- Lieut,
of Irel.
•59, Fitzwilliam Sq., Dublin. Irel.
B.A. 1892, M.D. 1895 (Dub.); L.R.C.S.I.
1888; F.R.C.P.I. 1902. Soc— Fell. Roy.
Acad. Med. Irel. ; Brit. Med. Assoc. (Mem.
Counc. Leinster Branch) ; Irish Med. Assoc.
(Hon. Treas. and Mem. Counc.) ; Dublin San.
Assoc. (Mem. Counc.) ; Study of Inebriety
(V.-P.). Late Physician, Jervis St. Hosp.,
Dublin ; Cons. Physician, Nat. Hosp. Consump.,
Irel. ; Examr. in Med. R.N. Med. Sev. ; Mem.
Med. Cons. Bd. R.N. ; Censor Med. R.C.P.I. ;
Cons. Vis. in Lunacy under Lord Chancellor.
Contrib. — " Hemi - encephaloid Foetus "
(Trans. Roy. Acad. Med. Irel., 1893); "Spina
Bifida assoc. with Hydroceph." (lb., 1895) ;
" Acromegaly " (lb., 1898) ; " Aneurysm of
Ascending Arch of Aorta implic. entire Upp.
Lobe of Right Lung ; Aneurysm of Descending
Arch of Aorta Perforating Oesoph." (lb., 1899),
etc.
THOMS, HERMANN, Direc. of Pharmaceut.
Inst., Berlin Univ.
Berlin- Steglitz, Hohenzollernstr. 6.
B. 1859, Neustrelitz. Prof., Dr.
Books.— " Pharmacy " (with E. Gilg) ; " Org.
Drugs," 2nd edn., 1897 ; " Chem. of Food,"
1899 ; " Encvc. of Gen. Pharmacy," 2nd edn.,
£61
THOMSEN
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
13 vols., 1903—11 (with J. Moeller) ; "Work
of Berlin Univ. Pharm. Inst.," 8 vols., 1904
—11.
THOMSEN, OLUF, Head of Dept., State
Serum Inst., Copenhagen, Denmark.
B. 1878, Odense. M.D. (Copen.). Late
Assist. Path. Anat. and Forensic Med. Inst.,
Univ. Copenhagen.
Booh. — " Path. Anat. of Foetus and Newly-
born in Congen. Syph.," 1912. Art. —
" Serodiagn. of Syph." in Kraus-Levaditi's
Hdb. d. Immun., 2nd edn. Contrib. — " Path.-
anat. changes prod, by syph. in afterbirth "
(Ziegler's Beitr., 1905) ; etc.
THOMSON, ALEXIS, Prof, of Surg., Edin-
burgh Univ. ; Surg., Roy. Infirm., Edinburgh.
39, Drumsheugh Gardens, Edinburgh.
B. 1863, Edinburgh. Educ. Edinburgh High
Sch. ; Hanover; Yverdon. B.Sc. 1885, M.D.
1888 (Edin.). Soc.—Ft. Assoc. Surg., Paris ;
Internat. Soc. Surg., Brussels.
Books. — " Manual of Surg." ; " Neuroma and
Neurofibromatosis."
THOMSON, ARTHUR, Prof, of Human Anat-,
Oxford Univ. ; Vice-Pres., Roy. Anthrop. Inst.
G.B. and I.
The Museum, Oxford, Eng.
THOMSON, ELIHU, Fell. Nat. Acad. Sci. ;
Electrician, Thomson-Houston and Gen. Elec.
Cos.
Swampscott, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1853, Manchester, Eng. A.M. (Cent.
High Sch., Phila.); Hon. A.M. (Yale) 1890;
Hon. Ph.D. (Tufts) ; Hon. Sc.D. (Harv.) 1909.
Soc— Hon. Mem. Brit. Inst. E.E. ; Fell. Amer.
Assoc, etc. Late Prof. Chem., Cent. High Sch.,
Phila., 1870—80.
THOMSON, JAMES ALLAN, Palaeont.,
Geol. Surv. N.Z.
Geol. Survey Branch, Mines Dept., Welling-
ton, N.Z.
B. 1881, Dunedin, N.Z. Educ. High Sch.
and Otago Univ., Dunedin ; Oxford Univ.
(Rhodes Scholar). M.A. (Oxon.) 1912; D.Sc.
(N.Z.) 1912. Soc— F.G.S. Late Lect. and
Dem. in Geol., Oxford, 1907—09.
Contrib. on rocks of W. Austral., and rocks
and fossils of N.Z.
THOMSON, JAMES MILN, Manager, Roy.
Gunpowder Factory, Eng. ; F.I.C., 1888.
Waltham Abbey, Essex.
THOMSON, JAMES PARK, Founder, P.P.,
Hon. Sec. and Treas., Roy. Geog. Soc. Austra-
lasia, Queensland.
William St., Brisbane, Queensland, Austral.
B. 1854, Shetland. Educ Privately. LL.D.
(Queen's, Can.). Soc— Hon. F.R.S.G.S. (Edin.).
Hon. Corresp. Mem. N.Y. Acad. Sci. ; Alzate,
Mexico ; Commerc. Geog., Paris ; Geog., Mar-
seilles, Halle and Manchester.
Books. — " Brit. New Guinea " ; " Round the
World." Arts, on Austral. Place Names, Phys.
Geog. of Austral., in " Webster's Internat.
Diet." Contrib.— Over 100. Hon. Ed. Queens-
land Geog. J., etc.
THOMSON, JOHN ARTHUR, Regius Prof, of
Nat. Hist., Aberdeen Univ.
Castleton House, Old Aberdeen, Scotl.
B. 1861, East Lothian. Educ Salton ;
Gifford; Univs. Edinburgh, Jena, Berlin. M.A.
(Edin.). Soc— F.R.S.E. ; Roy. Phys. Edin. ;
Roy. Micros. ; F.Z.S. Late Lect. Zool. and
Biol., Extra-mural Sch. Med., Edinburgh.
562
Books. — " Study of Animal Life," 3rd edn.,
1896 ; " Sci. of Life " ; " Outlines of Zool.,"
5th edn., 1906; "Nat, Hist, of Year" ; " Prog,
of Sci. in the Century " ; " Herbert Spencer " ;
" Heredity," 1908 ; " Bible of Nature " ;
" Darwinism and Human Life " ; " Biol, of
the Seasons," 1911; "Introd. to Sci.," 1912;
" Evol. of Sex " (with P. Geddes), 1889 ;
" Evolution " (with P. Geddes), 1911. Contrib.
on Zool. of Alcyonaria, etc.
THOMSON, JOHN MILLAR, F.R.S. ; Prof,
of Chem., King's Coll., Univ. of London.
B. 1849, Coll. of Glasgow. Educ High Sch.,
Glasgow ; Glasgow Univ. LL.D. (Glas.) ;
Hon. Fell. King's Coll. and Queen's Coll., Lond.
Late Hon. Sec, Chem. Soc, Lond., 1883—97,
and V.-P. 1898—1901 ; Hon. Regist. Inst.
Chem., 1894—1900, Pres., 1900.
Book. — Ed. 7th, 8th, and 9th edns. of
" Bloxam's Chem." Arts. — Various, in diff.
Diets. Contrib. to J. Chem. Soc, J. Roy. Soc
Arts, etc.
THOMSON, Sir JOSEPH JOHN, O.M., F.R.S. ;
Nobel Laureate, 1906; Fell, of Trin. Coll. and
Cavendish Prof, of Exper. Phys., Cambridge
Univ., Eng.
B. 1856. M.A., Sc.D. (Dub.) ; D.Sc. (Oxon.,
Columb., Hopkins, Vict.) ; LL.D. (Glas., Aber.,
Prince.); Ph.D. (Cracow). Soc — Hon.
F.R.S.E. ; Hon. Mem. Lit. Phil. Mane, Roy.
Dublin, Roy. Acad. Sci. Turin, Acad. Sci.
Upsala. Late Mem. Counc, Roy. Soc, 1889 —
91, 1898—1900.
Books. — " Treatise on Motion of Vortex
Rings " ; " Applic of Dynamics to Phys. and
Chem." ; " Math. Theory of Elec and Magn." ;
" Conduct of Elec. through Gases."
THOMSON, R. B., Prof, of Anat., S. African
Coll., Cape Town, S. Africa.
THOMSON, Sir ST. CLAIR, Prof, of
Laryng. and Physician for Dis. of Throat,
King's Coll. Hosp., Lond. ; Physician to
Edward VII. Sanatorium.
64, Wimpole St., London, W.
B. Fahan, nr. Londonderry. Educ King's
Coll., Lond. ; Lausanne, Vienna, Paris. M.D.
(Lond.) 1888, (Lausanne) 1891 ; F.R.C.S.
(Eng.) 1893; F.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1903. Soc —
Roy. Med. (P.-P. Sec. Laryng.); Corresp. Mem.
Amer. Laryng. Assoc. ; French Laryng. ;
Vienna Laryng. ; Pres. Sect. Laryng. in Internat.
Cong. Med., 1913. Late Physician to Throat
Hosp., Lond. ; Surg, for Dis. of Throat and
Ear, Seamen's Hosp., Greenwich ; Surg. Roy.
Ear Hosp., London.
Books. — " Dis. of Nose and Throat " ; " Atlas
of Nasal Anat." ; " Cerebro-spinal Fluid."
Arts, in " Encyc. Med." and Burghard's
" Operative Surg." Contrib. — " Cereb. Complic
of Sphenoidal Sinusites" (Trans. Med. Soc.
Lond., 1906) ; " Removal through Mouth of
Shawl Pin Impacted in Secondary Bronchus "
(Lancet, 1910) ; " Treatment of Tuberc
Laryngitis " (Cong. of Tuberc, 1901) ;
" Intrinsic Cancer of Larynx " (Brit. Med. J.,
1912).
Micro-organisms of healthy nose; Spontaneous
escape of cerebro-spinal fluid from nose.
THOMSON, WILLIAM, Pub. Anal, for Co.
Borough of Stockport, Eng.
Royal Institution Laboratory, Princes Street,
Manchester, Eng.
B. 1851, Glasgow. Educ. Andersonian Univ.
Soc— F.I.C. ; F.R S.E. ; F.C.S. ; F.R.M.S. ;
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
THRELFALL
Mane. Lit. and Phil. ; Chem. Ind. Late partner
to Crace- Calvert.
Author. — " Sizing of cotton goods and causes
and prevention of mildew." Contrib. — Chem.
of india-rubber ; Microbes which produce
putrefaction ; Identification of different writing
inks ; Detection and estimation of minute
quantities of arsenic in food, etc.
Inr. calorimeter for burning fuel in oxygen.
THOR, SIG, Lect. on Zoof., State Coll. of
Drammen, Norway ; Ph.D.
Contrib. on Zool.
THORINGTON, JAMES, Prof, of Eye Dis.,
Polyclin., Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A. ; A.M.,
M.D.
Books.—" Retinoscopy," 6th edn. ; " Re-
fract, and How to Refract," 5th edn. and in
Chinese ; " The Ophthalmoscope and How to
Use It " ; " Prisms, their Use and Equivs."
THORNBURG, CHARLES LEWIS, Prof, of
Maths, and Astron., Lehigh Univ., S. Bethlehem,
Pa., U.S.A. ; Direc. Sayre Observ.
B. 1859, Barboursville, W. Va. Educ. W. Va.
Pub. Schs. ; Privately ; State Normal Sch. ;
Marshall Coll., W. Va. ; Vanderbilt Univ. B.S.
1881; C.E. 1883; B.E. 1882; Ph.D. 1884 (Van.).
Soc. — Fell. Amer. Assoc. ; Prom. Engnrg. Educ.
Late Adjunct Prof., Vanderbilt Univ.
Book. — Calculus Notes.
THORNDIKE, EDWARD LEE, Prof, of
Educ. Psych., Teachers Coll., Columbia Univ.,
New York, U.S.A.
Montrose, Westchester Co., N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1874, Williamsburg, Mas. Educ. Univs.
Columbia, Wesley an, and Harvard. A.B.
(Wesl.) 1895; A.M. (Harv.) 1897; Ph.D.
(Colum.) 1898. Soc. — Amer. Psych. Assoc.
(Pres.); Phil. Assoc; Anthrop. Assoc;
F.A.A. (V.-P.).
Books.— " Educ Psych.," 1903; "Mental
and Social Measurements," 1905 ; " Animal
Intelligence Exper. Studies," 1911. Contrib.
— " Measurem. of twins " (Arch, of Psych.,
1905) ; " Empirical Studies in theory of
measurem." (lb., 1907) ; " Elimination of
pupils from schools " (Bull. U.S. Bur. of
Educ, 1908) ; " Handwriting" (Teachers Coll
Record., 1910).
THORNTON, Sir JAMES HOWARD, K.C.B. ;
Fell. King's Coll., Lond. ; Dep. Surg. -Gen.
I.M.S. Bengal (ret.) ; J.P.
11, Wilbury Av., Hove, Sussex, Eng.
M.B. 1855, B.A. 1854 (Lond.); M.R.C.S.
(Eng.) 1855.
Book. — " Memories of Seven Campaigns."
THORNTON, WILLIAM MUNDEI.L, Prof,
of Elec Engnrg., Armstrong Coll. (Urvi r. of
Durham), Newcastle.
2, Claremont Villas, For?? J, Hall, Newt ?>t'>le-
upon-Tyne, Eng.
B. 1870, Liverpool. Educ. Inst, and Univ.
Coll., Liverpool. D.Sc (Vict, and Li v.) ;
D. Eng. (Liv.). Soc. — M.I.E.E. ; Assoc Min.
and Elec Engnrs. (V.-P.). Late Lect. in
Engnrg., Univ. Coll. Bristol, 1896—8 ; Lect.
in Elec. Engnrg., Armstrong Coll., 1898—1906.
Contrib. — " Meas. of dielectric constants by
oscill. of ellipsoids in field of force " (Proc. Roy.
Soc, 1909) ; " Polaris, of dielectrics in steady
field of force " (Phys. Soc Lond., Vol. 22, and
Phil. Mag., 1910) ; " Ignition of coal-dust by
single elec flashes " (Trans. Inst. Min. Engnrs.,
Vol. 39) ; " Opposite electrific. produced by
animal and vcg". life" (Proc. Roy. Soc, 1910).
36
THORNYCROFT, Sir JOHN ISAAC, F.R.S. ;
Vice- Pres., Inst, of Nav. Architects.
Eyot Villa, Chiswick Mall, London, S.W. ; and
Steyne Bembridge, I. of Wight.
B. 1843, Rome. Educ. privately ; Glasgow
Univ. LL.D. ; Mem. of Counc, Inst. M.E. ;
Mem. Inst. C.E. Late Founded firm of John I.
Thornycroft & Co. at Chiswick.
Contrib. to Inst C.E., I.N. A.
Water-tube Boilers ; High speeds at sea ;
Screw propeller ; First torpedo boat in British
Navy.
THORODDSEN, THORVALDUR, Fell. Dan.
Acad. Sci. ; Geol. and Geog.
27, Aaboulcvard, Copenhagen, Denmark.
B. 1855, Flatey, Iceland. Educ Coll.
Reykjavik ; Univs. Copenhagen, Leipzig.
Hon. Ph.D. (Copen.) 1894; Hon. Corresp.,
Roy. Geog. Lond. ; Geol. Lond. ; Hon. Mem.
Icelandic Lit.-Geog. Berne, Geol. Brussels and
Copenhagen ; Corresp. Geog. Copenhagen,
Stockholm, Berlin; Gold Medals of Geog.
Socs., Copenhagen, Paris, New York, and Acad.
Sci. Copenhagen and Stockholm : Cuthbert
Peck Grant, R.G.S. Lond., 1897 ; P.P. Iceland.
Lit. Soc. Copenhagen.
Books. — " Hist, of Ice^ndic Geog.," 4 vols.,
1897—8 ; " Iceland, its Geog. and Geol.,"
2 vols., 1906 ; " Phys. Geog. of Iceland,"
2 vols., 1911; "Geol. Map of Iceland," 1901,
etc.
THORP, FRANK HALL, Assist. Prof, of
Indust. Chem., Mass. Inst. Technol., Boston,
Mass., U.S.A.
Book. — "Indust. Chem."
THORPE, Sir EDWARD, C.B., F.R.S. ; V.-P.
Rov. Soc.
Whinfield, Salcombe, S. Devon, Eng.
B. 1845, near Manchester. Educ Owens
Coll., Manchester ; Univs. Heidelberg, Bonn.
Ph.D. (Heid.) ; Hon. D.Sc. (Leeds and Man-
chester); Hon. Sc.D. (Dubl.); Hon. LL.D.
(Glas.) ; Roy. Medallist; Longstaff Medallist.
Soc— F.C.S. (P.P.); Chem. Ind. (P.P.);
numerous For. Sci. Socs. Late Princ Govt.
Lab. ; Prof., Anderson's Coll., Glasgow ; Leeds
Univ. ; Roy. Coll. Sci. ; Prof, of Gen. Chem.,
Imper. Coll. of Sci. and Technol., S. Kensington.
Books. — " Diet, of App. Chem.," 5 vols. ;
" Essays on Histor. Chem." ; " Life of Priestley " ;
"Humphry Davy, Poet and Philosopher." Con-
trib.— Numerous, to Phil. Trans, and Proc. Roy.
Soc, J. Chem. Socs. Lond. and Ber.
Magnetic surv. of Brit. Isles (with Sir A.
Riicker).
THORPE, JOCELYN FD3LD, F.R.S.; Sorby
Research Fell, of Roy. Soc, Sheffield Univ.
5, Endcliffe Hall Av., Sheffield, Eng.
B. 1872, London. Educ. King's Coll.,
Lond. ; Roy. Coll. Sci. ; Heidelberg Univ.
Ph.D. (Heid.) 1895 ; D.Sc (Man.) 1908 ; Fell.
King's Coll., Lond. Soc— F.I.C. ; F.C.S. ;
Chem. Ind. ; Ger. Chem. Late Sen. Lect.
Chem., Manchester Univ.
Book.—" Synth. Dyestuffs " (with J. C.
Cain), 1905, 2nd edn., 1913. Arts, in Thorpe's
" Diet. App. Chem." Contrib. — Numerous, to
J. and Proc. Chem. Soc, from 1896.
THRELFALL, RICHARD, F.R.S.
Oakhurst, Church Rd., Edgbaston, Birming-
ham, Eng.
B. 1861, Preston. Educ Clifton ; Gonville
and Caius Coll., Camb. ; Strassburg Univ.
M.A. (Cantab.) 1884. Sue— Numerous, phys.,
—2 563
THRESH
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 19U
chem., and engnrg., in Eng. and Amer. Late
Prof. Phys., Sydney Univ., N.S.W.
Contrib. — Numerous.
THRESH, JOHN CLOUGH, Lect. on Pub.
Health, London Hosp. Med. Coll. ; M.O.H.,
Essex Co. Council.
Spergula, Chelmsford, Eng.
B. 1850, Wakefield. Educ. Pub. Sch. ;
Owens Coll. D.Sc. (Lond.) 1884; M.D.
(Vict.), Gold Med., 1896; D.P.H. (Cantab.);
Hon. D.P.H., R.C.P.S.I., 1898. Soc — San.
Inst. ; F.I.C., etc. Late Examr. State Med.,
Lond. Univ. ; Examr. Chem., Pharm. Soc.
G.B.
Books. — " Physics, Exper. and Math. " ;
" Water and Water Supplies " ; " Water
Supplies of Essex " ; " Examn. of Water and
Water Supplies " ; " Preserv. of Foods and
Preservatives in Foods " (with A. Porter) ;
" Simple Method of Water Anal." Contrib. —
" Anal, of the Water, Gases, and Sinter of
Buxton Thermal Springs " (J. Chem. Soc,
1882) ; " Aerial Dissemin. of Small-pox "
{Trans. Epidem. Soc, 1902); " Bact. Examn.
of Water " (Publ. Health, 1904) ; " Signif. of
B. Coli in Drinking Water " (lb., 1909).
Isolation of active principles of cayenne
pepper, ginger, etc. ; current steam for
disinfecting ; sterilizing drinking water by
chlorine.
THRIFT, WILLIAM EDWARD, Erasmus
Smith Prof, of Nat. and Exper. Phil., Univ.
Dublin, Irel. ; Fell. Trin. Coll. Dublin.
B. 1870. M.A.
THUE, AXEL, Fell. Norweg. Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Mech., Christiania Univ., Norway.
B. 1863, Tonsberg, Norway. Educ. Tons-
berg ; Christiania. Late Lect. Mech., Tech.
Sch., Trondhjem.
Contrib. — " Approx. Values of Algeb.
Numbers " (J. /. d. rune u. angew. Math.,
cxxxv.) ; " Fundamental Theorem on
Estim. of Approx. Values " (lb., cxxxviii.) ;
" Solution of Spec. Case of Gen. Logical Pro-
blems " (Skr. Christiania Vid. Selsk., 1910).
THttRACH, HANS, Geh. Bergrat ; Mem. of
Baden Geol. Surv.
Schaunislandstr. 8, Freiburg-Giintcrstal,
Baden, Ger.
B. 1859, Ipsheim. Educ Ausbach, Nurem-
berg, Wurzburg, Munich. Ph.D. 1884. Soc
— Ger. Geol. ; Oberrhein. Geol. ; Nat. Hist,
and Med. Heidelberg ; Nat. Karlsruhe ;
Internat. Assoc. Boring Techn. Late Assist.,
Bav. Geol. Surv., 1884—93.
Publ. — Geol. charts of Bavaria and Baden.
Contrib. — Numerous to Ger. J.
Pat. on boring apparatus.
THULIE, HENRI, Direc. of Sch. of Anthrop.,
Paris ; Vice-Pres., Sup. Counc. of Pub. Assist.
37, Boulevard Beausejour, Paris ; also
(winter) Villa du Pergola, Menton ; (summer)
Villa Thulie, Asnelle-sur-Mer, Calvados.
B. 1832, Bordeaux. Educ Coll. Bordeaux.
Soc. — Fr. Anthrop. ; Assoc. Teaching Anthrop.
Books.— " Madness and Law " ; " Woman" ;
" Assisted Children of Seine " ; " Educ. of
Young Degenerates " ; " Mystic Divine, Diabol.
and Nat." Contrib. to Rev. d' Anthrop., Rev.
Philanthrope Rev. Politique, etc.
THULLIE\ MAXIMILIAN de, Prof, of Bridge
and Building Construe, Polytecb. Sch.,
Lemberg, Austria.
564
Dabrowski St. 11, Lemberg, Austria.
B. 1833, Lemberg. Educ. Polytech. Sen.,
Lemberg and Vienna. Dr. Ing. (Polytech.
Prague). Soc. — Austrian Engnrg. and Archit. ;
Assoc. Engnrs., Lemberg.
Book. — " Expts. with eccentrically loaded
Columns of Reinforced Concrete," 1909. Art.
— " Expts. with Columns " in " Emperger's
Handb. f. Eisenbetonbau," 1909. Contrib. —
Numerous.
THUNBERG, TORSTEN LUDVIG, Prof, of
Physiol., Lund Univ., Sweden.
B. 1873, Forsaker. Educ. Upsala Univ.
M.D. (Ups.) 1900. Soc— Roy. Physiog.,
Lund.
Art. — " Physiol, of Skin and Pain Perceptions "
in Nagel's " Handbh. d. Physiol." Contrib. —
Numerous, to Skand. Arch. f. Physiol.
THWING, CHARLES BURTON, Mar.uf. of
Pyrometers.
445, N. 5th Street, Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1860, Theresa, N.Y. A.B (North-
western) 1888 ; Ph.D. (Bonn) 1894. Soc—
Amer. Phys. ; Amer. Electrochem.
Books. — " Exercises in Phys. Measurement "
(jtly.); " Elera. Phys." Contrib.— " Relat.
of dielec. constant to chem. constit. of dielec-
tric? " (Zeitschr. f. phys.-Chem., and Phys.
Rev., 1894) ; " Exper. research on gravitational
permeability " (Phys. Rev., 1896) ; " Meas. of
intern, temp, gradient in common materials "
(lb., 1906).
THYGESEN, P., Prof, of Geoih, Polytech.
Inst., Copenhagen.
Aaboulevard 36, Copenhagen, Denmark.
B. 1865, Jutland. Educ Roy. Vet. and
Agric. Coll., Copenhagen.
Book.—11 Textb. of Econ. Geod.," 1906.
TICEHURST, NORMAN FREDERIC, Sec. of
Brit. Ornith. Club Comm. on Bird Migration.
35, Pevensey Rd., St. Leonards-on-Sea,
Sussex, Eng.
B. 1873, St. Leonards. Educ Tonbridge
Sch. ; Cambridge Univ. ; Guy's Hosp. M.A.,
B.C. 1901 ; M.B. 1903 ; L.R.C.P. 1901 ;
F.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1902. Soc— F.Z.S. ; Mem.
Comm. B.O.U.
Books.— " Hist, of Birds of Kent," 1910;
Part-author of "Hand List of Brit. Birds,"
1912.
TICHOMIROW, V., Prof, of Pharmacol.,
Moscow Univ., Russia.
TIETZE, EMIL E. A, Hofrat., Direc. of Roy.
Geol. Survey, Vienna ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Rasumoffskygasse 23, Vienna, III., Austria.
TIGERSTEDT, ROBERT, Prof, of Physiol.,
Helsingfors Univ., Finland, since 1900; Ed.
Skand. Arch. f. Physiol, since 1898.
B. 1853, Helsingfors. Educ. Helsingfors,
Stockholm, Leipzig. M.D. 1880, Hon. Ph.D.
1907 (Hels.); Hon. M.D. (Chris.) 1911;
Cothenius Med., Leop. Carol. Acad., 1912.
Soc — Mem. Acads. Stockholm, Upsala, Copen-
hagen, Christiania, Helsingfors. Late Prof.
Physiol., Stockholm, 1886—1900; Ed. Handb.
d. Physiol. Methodik, 1908—12.
Books. — " Physiol, of Circulation," 1893 ;
" Text-bk. of Physiol.," 1897—98, 6th edn.,
1911, and in Russ. and Eng. Arts, in NagcFa
" Handb. d. Physiol." ; Oppenheimers
" Handb. d. Biochem." ; Winterstein's
" Handb. d. Comp. Physiol." and in
" Ergebn. d. Physiol." Contrib.—" Respira-
tion and Metabolism" (Skand. Arch. f. Physiol.,
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
TITCHENER
1895) (with K. Sonden) ; " Estim. of blood
quantity driven from Heart" (Skand. Arch).
Physiol., 1891 and 1907); and numerous others.
TILDEN, CHARLES JOSEPH, Prof, of Civil
Engnrg., Sch. of Tcchnol., Johns Hopkins
Univ., Baltimore, Mel., U.S.A.
B. 1S73, Brookline, Mass. Educ. Milton
Acad. ; Harvard Univ. S.B. (Harv.) 1896.
Soc — Mem. Amer. C.E. ; Amer. Assoc. Late
Prof, of Engnrg., Univ. Mich.
Contrib. — " Rivets in struct, steel-work "
(Harv. Engnrg. J., 1903) ; " Kinetic effects of
crowds" (Trans. Amer. Soc. C.E., 1913);
" Deductions from Marburg's I-beam tests "
(Engnrg. News, 1910); "Stress variation
on section of angle in tension " (Harv. Engnrg.
J., 1910).
TILDEN, Sir WILLIAM AUGUSTUS, F.R.S.;
Emeritus Prof., Impcr. Coll. Sci. and Technol.
The Oaks, Northwood, Middlesex, Eng.
B. 1842, London. Educ. Privately ; Pharm.
Soc. ; Roy. Coll. Chem. D.So. (Lond.) 1871,
(Dub.) 1892, (Vict.) 1902; F.I.C. 1878; LL.D.
(Birm.) 1909 ; Davy Med., Roy. Soc, 1908.
Soc— F.C.S. ; Fell. Lond. Univ. ; Hon. Mem.
Pharm. Soc. G.B. ; Hon. Mem. Phila. Coll.
Pharm. ; Corresp., Acad. Petersburg. Late
Prof. Chem., Mason Univ. Coll., Birmingham,
1880—94 ; Roy. Coll. Sci. and Roy. Sch. Mines,
1894—1909.
Books.— " Introd. to Chem. Phil." ; " Pract.
Chem." ; " Manual of Chem." ; " Hist, of Chem.
in our own Times " ; " The Elements : their
Nature and Origin." Contrib. — " Specific Heat
of Metals " (Phil. Trans., 1900, 1903—04) |
" Researches on Terpenes " (Trans. Chem. Soc,
1875).
Conversion of isoprene into india-rubber,
1892.
TILLMANNS, HERMANN, Geh. Med. Rat ;
Surg.-Gen., Roy. Saxon Med. Corps ; Ord.
Prof, of Surg., Univ. Leipzig.
W.Hchterstr. 30, Leipzig, Ger.
B. 1844, Elberfeld, Pr. Educ. Gymn.
Elberfeld ; Univs. Bonn, Wiirzburg, Prague,
Halle, Leipzig. M.D. ; Hon. D.Sc. (Sheffield)
1908. Soc. Hon. Mem. of numerous Ger. and
For.
Book. — " Textb. of Gen. and Spec. Surg.,"
3 vols., 11th edn., 1912 ; " Erysipelas " ;
" Dis. of Pelvis." Contrib. — Numerous on
Surg, of Joints, Nerves, and Gen. Opern. Techn.
TILNEY, FREDERICK, Assoc, in An at.,
Coll. of Physicians and Surg., Columbia Univ.,
New York, U.S.A.
A.B. (Yale) 1897; M.D. (L.I. Coll. Med.
Sch.) 1903; Ph.D. (Columbia) 1912.
Contrib. on histol. and develop, of hypophysis.
TILSER, FRANTISEK, Prof, of Descrip.
Geom., Bohem. Tech. Sch., Prague, Bohemia.
B. 1825.
TTMERDING, HEINRICH, Ord. Prof, of
Descrip. Geom., Tech. Sch., Braunschweig.
Am Fallerslebertore 8, Braunschweig, Ger.
B. 1873, Strasburg. Late Extraord. Prof.,
Strasburg Univ.
Books. — " Training of Perception " ; " Math,
in Phys. Textb." ; etc.
TIMIRIAZEFF, CLEMENT, F.M.R.S. ; Emer.
Prof, of Bot., Moscow Univ., Russia.
B. 1843, St. Petersburg. Educ. St. Peters-
burg Univ. ; Studied under Bunsen, Kirchkoff,
Helmholtz, Hof meister, Berthelot, Boussingault.
D.Sc. (St. Peters.) ; LL.D. (Glas.) ; D.-es-Sc.
(Gen.) ; Sc.D. (Cantab.). Soc— Nat. Agron. ;
Phys. Paris ; Corresp. Mem. Acad. Sci., St.
Petersburg. Late Prof., Moscow Univ., and
Petrovsky Acad. Agric.
Books. — " Spectrum Anal, of Chlorophyll,"
1871 ; " Assimilation of Light by Plants," 1875 ;
" Plant Life," 7 edns., 1878—1908, and in
Eng., 1912 ; " Plant and Solar Energy,"
1897 ; " Darwin and his Theory," 5 edns.,
1863—1907 ; " Gen. Problems of Mod. Sci.,"
1904, 2nd edn., 1908 ; " Agric. and Plant
Physiol.," 1906. Contrib.—" Action of Light
on a Grain of Chlorophyll " (Atti Cong.
Internat. Bot., Florence, 1874) ; " Decomp.
of Carbonic Acid in Solar Spectrum " (Ann.
de Chem. et de Phys., 1877) ; " Chlorophyll
Function " (Ann. des Sci. Nat., 1885) ;
" Cosmical Function of the Green Plant "
(Croonian Lect., Proc Boy. Soc, 1903).
TIMS, HENRY WILLIAM MARETT, Lect.
on Comp. Anat. and Biol., Charing Cross
Hosp. Med. Scb. ; Prof, of Zool., Bedford Coll.
for Women ; Prof, of Biol., Roy. Vet. Coll.
Lond. ; Examr. in Physiol, and Biol., Apoth.
Soc.
Deepdene, Cavendish Avenue, Cambridge,
Eng.
Educ Univ. and Roy Coll. Surg., Edinburgh ;
St. Thomas's Hosp., London. M.A. (Cantab)
1906; M.D. (Edin.) 1890. Soc— F.Z.S. ;
F.L.S. ; Camb. Phil. ; Anat. (Mem. of Counc);
Anthrop. Inst. G.B. Late Lect. on Biol, and
Comp. Anat. and Demonstr. on Human Anat.,
Westminster Hosp. Med. Sch. ; Demonstr. on
Anat., Cambridge Univ. ; Examr. Conj.
Board, Elem. Biol.
Contrib. — " Dentition of Canis " (Anat.
Anzeig., Bd. 11); "Tooth Genesis in the
Canidae" (J. Zool. Linn. Soc. Lond., vol.25);
"Tooth Genesis in the Caviidae " (lb.,
vol. 28) ; " Succession and Homologies of
Molar and Premolar Teeth in Mammalia "
(J. Anal, and Physiol, 1902).
TINKLER, CHARLES KENNETH, Lect. in
Chem., Univ. of Birmingham, Ene.
B. 1881. Educ. Univs. Wales,' Edinburgh,
B.Sc. (Wales) ; D.Sc. (Birm.).
Contrib. to Trans. Chem. Soc.
TISCENKO, VJACESLAV E., Ord. Prof, of
Chem., Univ. St. Petersburg, Russ.
TISCHLER, GEORG, Direc. of Bot. Inst,
and Bot. Garden, Tech. Sch., Braunschweig.
Bodestr. 76, Braunschweig, Ger.
B. 1878. Educ. Bartenstein ; Univs.
Konigsberg, Munich, Bonn. Ph.D. (Bonn)
1899. Late Assist., Priv. Doz. 1902, Extraord.
Prof. 1908, Univ. Heidelberg; Assist., Agric.
Acad. Stockholm, 1902—03 ; Journeys to
Java, Malacca, E. Africa, Egypt, 1908—09.
Contrib. — More than 20 on cytol., sterility
of hybrids and causes of parasitism of fungi
to Arch. f. Zellforsch., Flora, Ber. Deut. bot.
Ges., Ann. Jardin Buitenzorg, Pringsheim's
Jahrb., etc.
TITCHENER, EDWARD BRADFORD, Sage
Prof, of Psychol., Grad. Sch., Cornell Univ.,
Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1867, Chichester, Eng. Educ. Malvern,
Oxford, Leipzig. M.A. 1894; D.Sc. 1906
(Oxon.) : Ph.D. (Leip.) 1892 ; LL.D. (Wis.)
1904; Hon. D.Sc. (Harv.) 1909; Litt. D.
(Clark) 1909. Soc— F. A. A. ; Amer. Phil. ;
Amer. Psych. Assoc. ; F.Z.S. ; Fell. Roy.
Med. ; Aristot. ; Hon. Mem. Mind Assoc.
TIZARD
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Late Assist. Prof, of Psychol., Cornell ; Non-Res.
Lect., Columbia and Illinois ; Lect., Lowell
Inst.
Books.—" Outline of Psychol," 1896 ;
" Primer of Psychol.," 1898; " Exper. Psychol."
1901—05 ; " Feeling and Attention," 1908 ;
"Thought-Processes," 1909; " Textb. of
Psychol.," 1910; Translns. from German.
TIZARD, THOMAS HENRY, Capt. R.N.,
C.B., F.R.S. ; late Assist. Hydrog. of Admiralty,
London ; F.R.G.S. ; late Mem. Counc. Roy.
Soc, 1902—04.
23, Geneva Rd., Kingston-on-Thames, Surrey,
Eng.
TIZZONI, GUIDO, Fell. Acad. Lincei Prof,
of Gen. Path., Bologna Univ., Italy.
TOBIE, W. E., Prof, of Anat., Bowdoin Coll.,
Brunswick, Me., U.S.A.
3, Deering Street, Portland, Me., U.S.A.
B. 1869, Leiston, Me. Educ. Pub. Schs.
Portland ; Med. Dept. Bowdoin Coll. M.D.
(Bowd.) 1899. Soc— Maine Med. Assoc. (Sec).
Contrib. — " Surg. Anat. of Female Perineum "
( Internat. Clin., 1912) ; " Surg. Anat. of Abdom.
Wall" (Med. Rec, 1911); " Congen. Cystic
Kidney " (Amer. Med., 1903).
TOBLER, A., Prof, of Gen. Elec, Polytech.
Zurich.
Winkelwiese 4, Zurich, I., Switz.
TOBLER, LUDWIG, Ord. Prof, of Intern.
Med., Univ. Breslau, Ger.
B. 1877.
TODARO, FRANCESCO, Fell. Acad. Lincei ;
Prof, of Descrip. and Topog. Norm. Anat. ;
Lect. on Comp. Embryol. ; Direc. of Anat.
Inst., Rome Univ., Italy.
Via Finanze 6, Rome, Italy.
TODD, DAVID, Prof, of Astron., Amherst
Coll., U.S.A.
Observatory House, Amherst, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1855. M.A. (Amherst) 1878; Ph.D.
(Wash, and Jefferson Coll.) 1888. Soc —
F.A.A. ; Wash. Phil. ; Amer. Astron. and
Astrophys. ; Aero Club Amer. ; Ger. Astron. ;
Nat. Sci. and Math. Cherbourg; F.R.S.A. ;
Geog. Lima ; etc. Late Chief Assist., Astron.
Ephemeris and Naut. Almanac Office, 1878 —
81 ; Prof, of Astron. and Math., Smith Coll.,
1882—87 ; Exped. for total solar eclipses,
Texas 1878, Japan 1887, W. Africa 1889,
Japan 1896, Dutch E. Indies 1901, Tripoli 1900
and 1905 ; Transit of Venus, Lick Observ.,
1882; Mars exped. to Andes, 1907 (12,000
photographs).
Books. — " Stars and Telescopes," 1899 ; " A
New Astron.," 1897, 17th edn. (transl. into
Hung, and Turk.). Art. — " Amer. Telescopes "
in " Amer. Edn. of Britannica," 1888, and
" Hamersly's Nav. Cyc." Contrib. — " Solar
Parallax " ; " Trans. Neptunia planet " ;
" Ecliptic Tables Jupiter's Satellites " ; " Auto-
matic photog. of total solar eclipses."
TODD, JAMES EDWARD, Assist. Prof, of
Geol. and Miner., Kansas Univ., Lawrence,
Kan., U.S.A.
B. 1846, Clarksfield, O. A.M. (Oberlin)
1870. Soc— Fell. Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Geol. ;
Kan. Acad. Sci. ; Corresp. Iowa Acad. ;
Wash. Geol. Late Prof. Nat. Sci.. Tabor Coll
1871—92; Prof, of Geol. and Miner., S.
Dakota Univ., 1892—1903 ; State Geol., S.
Dakota, 1893—1903.
Books.— " Geol. Atlas of U.S.," folios 96, 97,
99, 100, 156. 165 ; " Moraines of Missouri
Coteau ' ( U.S. Geol. Surv., Bull. 144) ; " Mor-
566
aines of S.E. S. Dakota" (lb., Bull 158).
Contrib. — " Hydrog. List of S. Dak." (Bull.
Geol. Soc Amer., 1902) ; " Concretions and
th^ir geol. effects" (lb., 1903); "Origin of
Missouri River Loess " (Proc Iowa Acad.
Sci., vol. 13) ; " Recent alluv. changes in S.W.
Iowa " (/?>.. vol. 14).
TOEPLER, MAX, Prof, of Phys., Tech. Sch.,
Dresden. Ger.
TORNEBLADH, HENRIK RAGNAR, Fell.
Swedish Acad. Sci. ; f. d. lektor, fullmaktig i
riksbanken.
Torstensonsg. 12, Stockholm, Sweden.
TORNQUIST, SVEN LEONHARD, Prof, of
Geol., Univ. of Lund., Sweden.
B. 1840, Uddevalla. Educ Lund Univ.
Ph.D. (Lund) 1865 ; Prof, by Royal appoint-
ment, 1902. Soc — F.M. Geol. London. Late
Lect, on Nat. Hist., High Sch.. Lund, 1882.
Books.— " Rocks of Siljan," 1883 ; " Tri-
lobite Fauna of Siljan," 1884 ; " Siljan Grap-
tolites," L, 1890, II., 1892 ; " Diplograpt, and
Heteroprion. of Scanian Rastrit. Beds," 1899 ;
" Grapt. of Scanian and Vestrogoth Beds,"
1901. 1904. Contrib. 40.
TOISON, Prof, of Histol., Cath. Univ., Lille,
Fr.
TOKISHIGE, HATSUKUMA, Prof, of Vet,
Med. and Surg, since 1902, Coll. Agric, Imper.
Univ., Tokyo, Japan.
B. 1859, Yamaguchi-ken. Educ. Komaba
Agric. Sch. ; Germany. Dr. Vet. Med. and
Surg.
TOLDT, KARL, Hofrat ; Fell. Vienna Acad.
Sci. ; Emer. Prof, of Descrip. and Topog. Anat.
Vienna Univ.
Schottenhof, Vienna I., Aust.
B. 1840, Bruneck (Tyrol). D.Sc.
TOLLENS, BERNHARD, Geh. Reg. Rat;
Ord. Hon. Prof. ; Ed. J. f. Lnndrcirtsch . since
1896.
B. 1841. Educ Hamburg, Johanneum.
Dr. Phil. (Gott.) 1864. ^oc.— Assessor of
Roy. Soe. Sei., Gottingen ; Hon. Mem. Nat.
Sci. Hamburg, Coll. Pharm. Philadelphia,
Inst. Brewing, Eng, Agric. and Forestry,
Gottingen ; Mem. Ger. Chem. ; Ger. Chemists;
Fr. Chem. Late Assist., Paris, Coimbra,
Gottingen. ; Direc, Agric. Chem. Lab., Univ.
Gottingen, Ger.
Books.— " Allyl Aloohol." 1888, 1895;
" Teaching of Chem," 1878, 1905. Arts, in
Ladcnburg's Diet, of Chem., Wurtz's Diet.,
Abderhalden's Handb. of Biochem. Pract.
Contrib. to Liebifs Ann., Ber. Chem. Ges.,
Ziitschr. f. Anaew.Chem., J. f. Landwhtsch ., on
allyl alcohol, pentoses, formaldehyde drrivs.,
agric. and med. chem.
TOLLOCZKO, STANISLAW, Prof, of Chem.,
Lemberg Univ.
Ul. Dlugosza 6, Lemberg, Aust.
TOLMAN, LUCIUS MOODY, Chief, Food Insp.
Lab., Bur. of Chem., U.S. Dept. Agric
1408, Emerson St., N.W., Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
B. 1875, Brookfield, Vt. Educ Pomona
Coll. and California Univ. M.Sc (Cal.). Soc —
Amer. Chem. ; Fell. Amer. Assoc. Late Chem.,
Bur. Internat. Revenue ; Chem., Bd. of Health,
Oakland, Cal.
Arts. — "Fruits and Fruit Products" (Bull.
66, Bur. Chem., Dept. Agric.) ; " Olive Oil and
its Adulterants" (Bull. 77). Contrib. —
"Changes in Whisky storedin Wood" (J.A.C.S,,
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
TOULSEN
1908) ; " Fatty Acids of Fish Oil " (J. Ind. and
Eng. Chem., 1909) ; " Halogen Absorp. of Oils "
(J.A.C.S., 1904) ; " Exam, of Lard from Cotton-
seed Meal-fed Hogs " (lb., 1905).
TOMES, CHARLES SISSMORE, F.R.S. ;
Treas., Gen. Med. Council.
Welbeck House, Wigmore St., London, W. ;
Mannington Hall, Aylsham, Eng.
B. 1846, London. Educ. Radley ; Ch. Ch.,
Oxford ; Middlesex Hosp. M.A. (Oxon.) ;
Hon. LL.D. (Birm.) ; F.R.C.S.
Books.—" Manual of Dental Anat.," 6th
edn., 1904 ; Ed. " Tomes' Dental Surg.," later
edns. Art. — " Ivory," Encyc. Brit., 9th edn. ;
Chap, in " Health." Contrib. on Histol.,
Embryol., Chem., and Developm. of Teeth, in
Phil. Trans., Q.J. Micros. Set., Proc. Zool. Soc,
Trans. Odont. Soc, etc.
TOMLINSON, HERBERT, F.R.S.
Gilling, Bexhill-on-Sea, Eng.
B. 1845, York. Educ. St. Peter's Sch., York ;
Ch. Ch., Oxford. B.A. (Oxon.) 1868. Soc—
Life Mem. Phys., Lond. Late Demonstr. and
Lect. Phys., King's Coll., Lond. ; Princ. of
S.W. Polytech., Lond.
Contrib. — " Influence of Stress and Strain on
Phys. Properties of Matter " (Phil. Trans., 1881
—89); "Coeff. of Viscosity of Air" (Phil.
Trans., 1886) ; and 40 original researches in
Phys.
TOMONAGA, SHOZO, Prof, of Mech. Engnrg.,
Coll. Sci. and Engnrg., Imper. Univ., Kyoto,
Japan.
Hirokoji-Teramachi, Kyoto.
B. 1866, Kakinoura Island, nr. Nagasaki.
Educ. Tokyo Univ. ; Tech. H.Sch. Charlotten-
burg. Dr. Engnrg. 1899; 3rd Ord. of Sacred
Treasure. Soc. — Tokyo M.E. ; Assoc. Ger.
Engnrs. Lite Engnr., Kyushu Ry. Co., 1888—
93; Patent Examr., 1893— 96.
TOPS0E, HALDOR F. A., Fell. Danish Acad.
Sci. ; Direc. for Arbejds-og Fabrikstilsignet,
Copenhagen.
TORNIER, G. A., Curator of Zool. Mus.,
Berlin ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Spreestr. 20, Charlottenburg. Berlin, Ger.
TORNQUIST, ALEXANDER, Ord. Prof, of
Geol. and Palaeont. ; Direc. of Geol. Inst, and
Amber Mus., Konigsberg Univ., Ger.
B. 1868, Hamburg. Educ. Hamburg, Frei-
burg, Munich, Gottingen. Ph.D. (Gott.) 1891 ;
Priv.-doz., 1892, Prof. 1900 (Strass.). Soc—
Geol., Ger., Fr. and Italy.
Books.—" Trias of Vicenza," 1901 ; " Geol.
Guide to Upp. Italy," 1902 ; " Geol. E.
Prussia," 1910. Contrib. — " Mountain Build-
ing under the Sea " (Sitz.-ber. Berlin Akad.,
1909); and on Trias in Sardinia, Italy,
etc.
TORREMOELLA, CELESTINO, Prof, of
Physiol., Univ. Seville, Spain.
TORRES Y QUEVEDO, LEONARDO DE,
Fell. Spanish Acad. Sci. (Sec, Exact Sci.
Sect.).
Valgame Dios, 3, Madrid, Spain.
TORREY, HARRY BEAL, Prof, of Biol.,
Reed Coll., Portland, Oreg., U.S.A.
B. 1873, Boston. Educ. Oakluid, Berkeley,
New York. M.S. (Cal.) 1898; Ph.D. (Colum.)
1903. Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. Zool. ; Amer.
Nat. ; Amer. Breeders' Assoc. ; Amer. Nat.
Study ; Biol. Pac Coast. Late Assist.,
Instr., Assist. Prof,, Assoc, Prof, of Zool.,
Univ. of California ; Fell., Columbia Univ.,
1900—01 ; Temporary Assist., U.S. Bur. of
Fish., 1906 ; Perm. Staff, Marine Bio!. Assoc,
San Diego.
Contrib. — " Biol, studies on corymorpha "
(Univ. Calif. Publ. Zool., 1907, 1910, and Biol.
Bull, 1910) ; " Differentiation in Hydroid
Colonies, II. Aglao phenia " (Biol. Bull, 1910).
TORROJA Y CABALL& EDUARDO, Fell.
Spanish Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of App. Geom.,
Madrid Univ.
Requena 9, Madrid, Spain.
TORUP, SOPHUS, M.D. ; Fell. Norweg.
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Physiol. ; Direc of Physiol.
Inst., Christiania Univ., Norway.
T6TH, JULIUS, Kgl. Rat.; Vice-Direc,
Rov. Hung. Chem. Inst., Budapest, Hungary.
B. 1859^ Gyor. Educ. Gymn. Gyor; Poly-
techs. Budapest and Vienna. Soc. Numerous.
Contrib. — " Anal, of Carbolic Acid " (Zeitschr.
f. anal Chem., Vol. 25) ; " Anal, of Nicotine "
(Chem. Z., 1901) ; " Potable waters of Hungary"
(Communic. Inst. Geol). 1911.
Increased luminosity of Auer lamps ; indus-
trial applic. of natural waters contg. soda ; used
secret marks on Govt, cigarettes.
TOUANNE, GASTON de la, Teleg. Engnr.
of French Govt. ; Lect., Sch. of Elec, Paris.
80, Rue Bonaparte, Paris VI.
B. 1856, Paris. Educ. Orleans. B.A. 1873,
B.Sc 1874, Fr. Polytech. Sch. 1877 (Paris).
Soc— Fr. Phys. ; Internat. Elec. ; Elec. Engnrs.
Lond. Late Commr., Fr. Elec. Sect., Chicago
Internat. Exhib., 1893.
Contrib. to Annales Telegraph., J. telegraph.
Internat. de Berne, Amer. Elec World, etc
TOULA, FRANZ, Hofrat ; Prof, of Miner,
and Geol., and late Rector, Roy. Tech. Sch.,
Vienna.
Kirchengasse 19, Vienna, VII., Aust.
B. 1845, Vienna. Educ Polytech. Inst, and
Univ., Vienna. Ph.D. Soc — Leop.-Karol.
Acad. ; Hon. Men. Vienna Geog., Berlin
Erdk., Bulg. Nat. Sofia, Presburg Nat. ;
Corresp. Mem. Phila. Nat. Sci.
Books.—" Tables of Coal," 1888 ; " Tech.
Problems," 1898 ; " Theories of Earth's
Interior," 1899; " Text-bk. of Geol.," 1900,
2nd edn., 1906; "Balkan Peninsula," 1904;
"Fauna of Panama Canal," 1909 — 11; " Relief
of Vienna," 1910 ; Numerous Geol. Repts. and
Travels. Contrib. — Numerous on Geol. and
Geog., since 1882, and Quick Method of Estim.
Thickness of Fixed Bodies, 1907.
TOULOUSE, EDOUARD GASTON DOMI-
NIQUE, Sen. Physician, Villejuif Asylum ;
Direc of Lab. of Exper. Psychol., Paris Ecole
des Hautes Eludes ; Expert for Seine
Tribunals.
Asile de Villejuif, Paris.
B. 1865. Educ. Toulon Lycee. M.D. Soc.
— Med.-Psych. ; Hosps. ; Clin. Med. Mental.
Books. — " Causes of Madness," 1896
" Genius and Neuropath." ; " Zola," 1896
" Poincare," 1910 ; " Tech. of Exper. Psych.,'
2nd edn., 1910 (with H. Pieron) ; " How to
Form a Mind," 1908. Contrib.— Numerous on
Psychiat. and Psychol., esp. Dechlorin. in
Bromide Treatment of Epilepsy (with C. Richet)
and Researches on Auto-conduction in Mental
Maladies and Psychol, (with Mignard).
TOULSEN, VIGGO ALBERT, Prof, of Bot.,
Pharmaceut, Inst., Copenhagen.
567
TOUMEY
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Rosenvoengets Lovedvej 29, Copenhagen,
Denmark.
B. 1855, Copenhagen. Ph.D.
Contrib. — Numerous for 30 years on plant
anat. to Videnskab. Meddelelser f. d. Naturhist.
Foren i Copenhagen.
TOUMEY, JAMES WILLIAM, Prof, of
Silviculture, Yale Univ., New Haven, Conn.,
U.S.A.
B. Lawrence, Mich. M.S. (Mich. Agric.
Coll.) ; M.A. (Yale). Soc— Amer. Nat. ; Amer.
Foresters ; Amer. Bot. ; Amer. Prom. Agric.
Sci., etc.
TOURINITCH, ST., Prof, of Zool., Sofia Univ.,
Bulgaria.
TOURNEUX, FREDERIC, Prof, of Norm.
Histol., Univ. Toulouse.
Rue Sainte-Philomene 14, Toulouse, Fr.
TOUSSAINT, ALBERT, Engnr., Aerotech.
Inst. Univ. Paris, St. Cyr.
B. 1885. Educ. Lille; Paris. Ing. (A.M.,
E.C.P.).
Contrib. on surfaces, propulsive screws,
volplane, etc.
TOVEY, LIONEL L., Prof, of Mining, Dean
of Min. Dept., Tomsk Inst. Technol., Siberia,
Russia.
B. 1867, Lisva, Urals. Educ. Odessa ; Sch.
of Mines, St. Petersburg. E.M. (St. Peters.)
1894. Soc. — Imper. Russ. Geog. ; Min.
Engnr3. ; Siberian Engnrs. Late Chief Tech.,
Econ., and Statis. Comm. Investig. Gold Mines
in Siberia.
Contrib. — Rept. of Statis. Econ. and Tech.
Investig. in S. Yenessci Gold-mining Dist., and
for Amur and Pacific Gold-mining Dists., 1898
—1900 ; " Gold Mining in W. Siberia " (Engnr.
and Min. J., N.Y., 1906); "Dredging for
Platinum in the Urals, Russia " (lb., 1908, and
Miner ol. Ind., 1908).
TOWER, OLIN FREEMAN, Prof, of Chem.,
and Head of Chem. Lab., Adelbert Coll.,
Western Reserve Univ., Cleveland, Ohio,
U.S.A.
B. 1872, Brooklyn, N.Y. A.M. (Wes.) 1893 ;
Ph.D. (Leip.) 1895. Soc.— F.A.A. ; Amer.
Chem. ; Ger. Chem.
Book.—" Qual. Chem. Anal.," 2nd edn. 1911.
TOWER, RALPH WINFRED, Cur. of Anat,
and Physiol, and of Books and Publ., Amer.
Mus. of Nat. Hist., New York City, U.S.A. ;
Librarian: N.Y. Acad. Sci., Am. Ethnol. Soc,
N.Y. Micros. Soc, Linn. Soc, N.Y.
B. 1870, Amherst, Mass. Educ. Univs.
Colby, Brown, Leipzig ; Harvard Med. Sch.
AM. 1893. Ph.D. 1903 (Brown). Soc— Amer.
Nat. ; N.Y. Acad. Sci. ; Fell. Amer. Assoc. ;
Sigma Xi. Late Assoc Prof., Brown Univ. ;
Assist., Biol. Lab. of U.S. Fish. Comm., Woods
Hole; Expert Spec. Agent, U.S. Census Fisheries.
1908.
Books. — "Lab. Guide to Dissec of Cat";
" Lab. Course in Chem. Physiol." Contrib. —
" Produc. of Sound in Drum Fishes, Sea
Robin, and Toad Fish " (Annals N. Y. Acad.
Sci., 1908) ; " Opening of Brick-red Gland in
Limulus " (Anat. Anzeig., 1895) ; " Function
of Swim-Bladder in Fishes" (Bull. U.S. Fish
Comm., 1902) ; " Biliary Calculi in Squetcague "
76., 1902).
TOWER, WILLIAM LAWRENCE, Assist.
Prof, of Zool., Chicago Univ., 111., U.S.A.
TOWLE, JOHN WILLIAM, Engnr., Metrop.
District and London Elec Rys. Joint Working
Comm.
568
55, Lots Rd., Chelsea, London.
B. 1870, Burnham, Me., U.S.A. Educ.
Pub. Schs., U.S.A. ; Privately. Mem. Inst.
E.E. ; M. Inst. C.E.I. Late Engnr., Gen. Elec
Co., U.S.A., and Brit. Thomson-Houston Co.,
Ltd. ; Elec. Engnr., Dublin United Tramways
Co., Ltd.
TOWNE, SOLON RODNEY, Prof, of Hyg.
and State Med., Univ. of Neb. Med. Dept,,
Omaha.
446, Brandeis Building, Omaha, Neb.,
U.S.A.
B. 1846, Stowe, Vt. A.M. and M.D. (Dart.
[Med.] Coll.) 1875. Soc. —Neb. State Med. ;
Amer. Assoc. ; Mo. Med. ; Amer. Pub. Health.
Late Prof., Creighton, 1894—1900.
Books.—11 Typhoid Fever," 1895; "Tuberc,"
1907.
Estab. ordinances and laws for prom. pub.
health, Omaha, 1892—1897, State of Neb-
raska, 1898—1905.
TOWNLEY, SYDNEY DEAN, Assoc. Prof,
since. 1907, of App. Math, and Astron., Stanford
Univ., Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1S67. Educ. Berlin and Munich. M.S.
(Wis.) 1892; D.Sc (Mich.) 1897. Late Hearst
Fell, in Astron., Lick Observ., 1892—93,
Instr. in Pract, Astron., 1898—1903, Lect. in
Astron., 1904 — 07, Astron. in charge of Intcrnat.
Latitude Observ., 1903—07, Univ. California.
TOWNSEND, EDGAR JEROME, Prof, of
Math, and Dean, Coll. Sci., Univ. Illinois.
510, John Street, Champaign, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1865, Litchfield, Mich. A.B. (Albion
Coll.) 1890 ; Ph.M. (Mich.) 1891 ; A.M.,
Ph.D. (Gott.) 1900. Soc— Amer. Math.;
Amer. Assoc.
Books. — " 1st Course in Calculus " and
" Essentials of Calculus," with G. A. Good-
enough : Ed. "Amer. Math. Series." Contrib.
on math and educ.
TOWNSEND, Sir EDMOND, K.C.B., C.M.G.;
(ret.) Surg.-Gen. A.M.S. : M.D., M.Ch. (R.U.I.)
1866.
C/o Pavmaster-General, London, S.W.
TOWNSEND, JOHN S., F.R.S. ; Wykeham
Prof, of Phys., Oxford Univ. ; M.A. (Dub.).
New College, Oxford, Eng.
TRABERT, WILHELM, Prof., Vienna Univ. ;
Direc, Cent. Bur. of Met. and Geodynamics.
Hohe Warte 38, Dobling, Vienna, Austria.
B. 1863, Frankenberg, Hesscn. Educ.
Vienna. Ph.D. ; Corresp. Vienna Acad. Sci.
Soc. — Ger. Met. ; Ger. Leopold Acad. Late
Prof., Innsbruck.
Books. — "Meteorology," 3rd edn., 1909;
" Met. and Climatol.," 1905; "Text-bk. Cosmic.
Phys.," 1911.
TRABUT, LOUIS, Prof., Algiers Univ.;
Direc. of Bot. Service of Algerian Govt.
R. Desfontaines, Algiers, N. Africa.
B. 1853, Chambery, Savoy.
Books. — " Flora of N. Africa " ; " Bot.
app. to Agric." ; " Genetic Hortic"
TRAIL, JAMES WILLIAM HELENUS, F.R.S.;
Regius Prof, of Bot., Aberdeen Univ., Scotl.
A.M., M.D., CM. (Aber.) ; F.L.S.
TRAPHAGEN, FRANK WEISS, Prof, of
Metall., Colorado Sch. of Mines, Golden, Colo.
1235, Humboldt St., Denver, Colo., U.S.A.
B. 1861, Eaton, 0. Educ. Philadelphia ;
Brooklyn ; Univs. of Wooster and Columbia.
Ph.D. (Colum.) 1883; A.M. 1895; Ph.D. 1897
(Wooster). Socs.— F.C.S. ; Amer. Chem.;
Chem. Indust, ; Ger. Chem. ; Fell. Amer. Assoc;
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
TRIMEN
Amer. Inst. Min. Engnrs., etc. Late Ed.
Western Chem. and Metall, 1910; P.P. 1905
—06 ; Sec. 1910, Western Assoc. Tech. Chem.
and Metall.
Contrib. numerous, on Metall. and Agric.
Chem., in J. Chem. Ind., Montana Press, etc.
Relation of mine and smelter wastes to other
TRAUBE, ISODOR, Prof, of Phys. Chem.,
Tech. Sch., Berlin, Ger.
TRAUNER, FRANZ, Extraord. Prof, of Dent.,
Graz Univ., Austria.
TRAVERS, MORRIS WILLIAM, F.R.S. ;
Direc. of Indian Inst, of Sci., Bangalore, India.
B. 1872. D.Sc. (Lond.); Fell. Univ. Coll.,
Lond. Late Prof, of Chem., Univ. Coll., Bristol.
Book. — " Gases of the Atmosphere."
Disc, neon, etc. (with Ramsay).
TREAD WELL, AARON LOUIS, Prof, of Biol.,
Vassar Coll., Poughkeepsie, N.Y., U.S.A. ; Hon.
Cur. Annulates, Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist., New
York City.
B. 1866, Redding, Conn. Educ. Univs.
Wesleyan, Middletown; Chicago. M.Sc. (Wesl.)
1890 ; Ph.D. (Chic.) 1898. Soc— A.A.A.S. ;
Amer. Zool. ; Amer. Nat. Late Prof. Biol, and
Geol., Miami Univ. ; Instr. M.B.L., Woods
Hole and Cold Spring Harbor.
Arts. — Biol, and Zool., etc., in " New Inter-
nal Year Bk.," 1907—11. Contrib.— " Cyto-
geny of Podarke " (J. Morphol.) ; and Papers
on Annulates, U.S.F.C. Bull, and Bull. Amer.
Mus. Nat. Hist.
TREADWELL, F. P., Prof, of Anal. Chem.,
Polytech. Zurich.
Biichtoldstr. 15, Zurich, V, Switz.
TREILLE, GEORGES, Prof, of Trop. Med.,
Univ. Marseilles, Fr.
TRELEASE, WILLIAM, Fell. Nat. Acad.
Sci. ; Prof, of Bot., Washington Univ., St. Louis,
Mo., U.S.A. ; Chairm., Amer. Bd. of Eds.
Bot. Centralbl.
B. 1857, Mt. Vernon, N.Y. Educ. Univs.
Cornell, Harvard. B.S. (Cor.) 1880; Sc.D.
(Harv.) 1884; LL.D. (Wis.) 1902, (Missouri)
1903, (Wash.) 1907. Soc— Amer. Phil. ; Amer.
Acad. Arts and Sci., etc. Late Direc. of Mo.
Bot. Garden, Prof. Bot., Wis. Univ., 1883—85;
P.P. Acad. Sci., St. Louis, 1909—11 ; Cambridge
Entom. Club, 1888 ; Bot. Amer., 1895 ; Acad.
Internat. Geog. Bot., 1896; Amer. Nat.,
1903.
Books. — " Yucceae," 1902 ; " Varieg. in
Agaveae," 1909 ; " Observ. on Furceaea," 1910 ;
" Desert Group Nolineae," 1911. Contrib. —
Numerous, on Difficult Groups of Plants, esp.
those of Desert Regions.
TRENDELENBURG, FRIEDRICH, Prof, of
Surg, and Direc. of Surg. Clin., Leipzig Univ.
Konigstr. 33, Leipzig, Ger.
TREPTOW, EMIL, Geh. Bergrat ; Prof, of
Min. and Dressing, Roy. Acad. Mines, Freiberg
i. S.
Wernerstr. 2, Freiberg, Saxony, Ger.
B. 1854, Danzig. Educ. Gymn. Danzig ;
Acad. Mines Freiberg. Dipl. Ing. 1878. Lute
Direc. of Silver Mining, Peru, 1879—84, Sch.
Mines, Freiberg, 1887—91.
Books. — " Outlines of Mining, Dressing and
Briquetting," 4th cdn. 1907 ; Co-Ed. " Lexikon
d. gesamt. Techn." Contrib. on Hist, of mining,
' TRETHOWAN, H. C, Under Sec. for Water
Supply, Western Australia.
TREUB, H., Prof, of Gynaec, Amsterdam
Univ.
Const. Huijgensstr. 106, Amsterdam, Holland.
TREVES, Sir FREDERICK, Bt., G.C.V.O.,
C.B. ; Lord Rector of Aberdeen Univ. ; Serj.
Surg, to the King ; Cons. Surg., Lond. Hosp. ;
Hon. Col. R.A.M.C. ; Mem. Adv. Bd. A.M.D. ;
Chairm. Exec. Comm., Brit. Red Cross Soc.
Thatched House Lodge, Richmond Park,
Kingston-on-Thames, Eng.
£.1853. F.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1878; L.S.A. 1874;
LL.D. (Aber.) 1903 ; Hon. M.D., M.Ch. (T.C.D.)
1904 ; Kt. of Grace, S. John Jerus. Late
Surg. Extraord. to Q. Victoria ; Serj. Surg, to
Edward VII. ; Cons. Surg., S. African Field
Force (with Ladysmith Relief Column); Examr.
Surg., Cambridge Univ. ; Hunt. Prof. Anat. ;
Wilson Prof. Path., and Mem. Counc. and Court
of Examrs., R.C.S. Eng.
Books. — " Scrofula and its Gland Dis.," 1882 ;
" Manual of Surg. App. Anat.," 1883 ; " Intest.
Obstruc." (Jacksonian Prize Essay) ; " Anat.
Intest. Canal and Peritoneum in Man " and " in
the Mammalia " (Hunt. Lects., 1885, 1886) ;
" Manual of Operat. Surg.," 1903 ; " Surg.
Treatment of Appendicitis," 1888, 1891 ; " Tale
of a Field Hosp.," 1900 ; " Other Side of the
Lantern," 1905. Arts. — " Phys. Educ," in
Stevenson and Murphy's " Hyg.," 1892 ;
" Abdom. Viscera," in Morris's " Anat.," 1893,
etc.
TREVOR, Sir FRANCIS WOLLASTON,
K.C.S.I., C.B. ; Surg.-Gen. A.M.S. (ret.).
Educ. Guy's Hosp. London. M.B., CM.
(Aber.); M.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1874.
TREVOR, JOSEPH ELLIS, Prof, of Thermo-
dynam., Cornell Univ., Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1864, Lockport, N.Y. Ph.D. (Leip.) 1892.
Late Assist. Prof. Gen. and Phys. Chem., Cornell
Univ., 1892—1900.
TRIBOULET, HENRI, Physician, Hosp.
Trousseau, Paris.
25, Avenue d'Antin, Paris, VIIIa".
B. 1864, Paris. Educ. Paris. M.D. ; Kt.
Leg. Hon. Fr. Soc. — Comp. Path. ; Therap.
Book. — " Treatise on Alcoholism," 1905.
Art. — " Chorea," in Traite " Med. et Therap.,"
1911 — 12. Contrib. — Various, in La Clinique,
1906 — 11, on Liver and Intestines in Infancy
and Childhood, etc.
TRIEPEL, HERMANN, Head of Dept.,
Anat. Inst., Breslau, Ger. ; Hon. Extraord.
Prof., Breslau Univ.
B. 1871, Leipzig. Educ. Tubingen, Leipzig.
M.D. (Leip.) 1894. Late Assist., Giessen;
Prosector, Greifswald.
Books.— " Introd. to Phys. Anat.," 1902—08,
3 parts ; " Anat. Names," 1906, 4th edn.,
1912; "Nomina Anatomica," 1910. Contrib. —
Numerous, to Anat. Hefte, Arch. f. Entwick.-
mech., etc., since 1894, on Mech. Anal, of
Histol. Struct., Rotating Cylinder Microtome,
etc.
TRIGGER, OLIVER, Assist. Chem., Roy.
Arsenal, Woolwich, London ; F.I.C.
TRIGGERSON, C. J., Lect. on Zool., Manitoba
Univ., Winnipeg, Manitoba, Can.
TRIMEN, ROLAND, F.R.S. ; late Cur. of
South African Mus.
Fawley, Woking, Surrey, Eng.
B. 1840, London. Educ. Brighton ; King's
Coll. Sch.. Lond. Hon. M.A. (Oxon.) ; Darwin
Medal, Roy. Soc. Soc— F.L.S. ; F.Z.S. ;
F. rand P.P.) E.S. ; Hon. F.R.S.S. Africa;
569
TRINCI
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Imper. Amis. Sci. Nat. Moscow ; P.P., S.
African Phil., 1883—4.
Books. — " Rhopalocera Africae Australia/'
1862—66 ; " 8. African Butterflies," 1887—89.
Contrib. — " Remarkable mimetic analogies
among African butterflies" (Trans. Linn.
Soc, 1869) ; " Struc. of Bonatea speciosa with
ref. to fertilis." (J. Linn. Son., 1865) ; " Butter-
flies collected in Trop. S.W. Africa by A. W.
Eriksson " (Proc. Zool. Soc. 1891).
Extension of Batav. theory of mimicry from
the Neotrop. and Oriental regions to Ethiop.
region ; first to exam. Cape orchids in light
of Darwin's work on fertilisation by insect
agency.
TRINCI, GIULIO, Prof, of Zool., Anat., and
Com p. Physiol., Perugia Univ., Italy.
TROISFONTAINES, P., Prof, of Special
Surg., Syph., and Skin Dis., Liege Univ.,
Belgium.
Rue Hemricourt 13, Liege, Belgium.
B. 1852, Fleron, nr. Liege. Soc— Corresp. :
Sci. Brussch, Dermatol. Fr. Late Assist.,
Clin. Surg , Univ. T.ir-go.
Book. — " Man. of Antiseptic Surg." 1888.
Contrib. to Ann. Soc Med.-Chir. Liege, Bzdls.
Acad. Med. Belg., Ann. Dermttol Paris ; etc.
TROISIER, CHARLES EWULE, Prof, of
Med. Clin., Fac Med., Univ. Paris.
B. 1844. Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Off. Pub.
Instr. Fr. : Mem. Fr. Acad. Med.
TROITZKY, IVAN W., Prof. Emerit. of
Children's Dis., Kharkow Univ., Russia ; Pres.
and Hon. Mem. of Russian League against
Infant Mortality
Mironossitzkaja oulitza 43, Kharkow,
Russia.
B. 1856, Tschernigow, Russia. Educ
Tschernigow Gymn. ; Kiew Univ. M.D. Soc.
Hon. Mem. Kiev Pediat.
Books. — " Treatise on Infants' Dis.," 2 vols.,
2nd edn., 1908 ; " Treatise on Infantile Hyg.,"
1912. Contrib. 140 in Russ and foreign J. on
pediat., etc.
TROMP de HAAS, W. R., Dircc, Govt,
Guttapercha and Rubber Estates, Tjipetir-
Langsa, Buitenzorg, Java, Dutch E. Indies.
B. 1870, Sourabaia. Educ. Wageningen
(Holland) ; Gottingen.
Contrib. on rubber and guttapercha to Year
Books of Dept. of Agric, Dutch E. Indies.
TROTTER, ALEXANDER PELHAM, Eleo.
Adviser t» Bd. of Trade.
8, Richmond Terrace, Whitehall, London,
S.W.
B. 1857, Woodford, Essex. Educ. Harrow ;
Trin. Coll., Cambridge. B.A. 1879. Soc —
Mem. Inst. C.E. ; Mem. Inst. M.E. ; Mem.
Inst. E.E. ; Phys. London. Late partner,
Goolden and Trotter ; Ed. of The Electrician ;
Elec. Engnr. to Govt. C. of Good Hope.
Book. — " Illumination : its Distrib. and
Measurement." Contrib. — " Illumination "
(Proc Inst. C.E., 1892); "Overhead Elec.
Lines" (lb., 1907); "Light of Elec. Arc"
(,/. Inst. E.E., 1892); "Disturb, of Sub-mar.
Cables by Elec. Tramways " (lb., 1897).
Dioptric shades ; wire-gauze dynamo brush ;
anal, of polar curve of arc lamp ; illumination
and other photometers.
TROUESSART, EDOUARD LOUIS, Prof, of
Zool., National Nat. Hist. Mus. of Paris.
57, Rue de Cuvier, Paris.
B. 1842, Angers. Educ Angers, Poitiers,
570
Strassburg, Paris. M.D. Chev. Leg. Hon.
Fr. ; Off. Pub. Instruc. Soc— P.P., Zool.
Fr. ; P.V.-P., Biol., Paris.
Books. — " Cat. of Living and Fossil
Mammals " ; " Mammals of Europe " ;
Collab. in " La Grande Encyc," " La Geog.
Zool.," etc. Contrib. to Rev. Sci., La Nature,
etc., since 1878, on Mar. and Parasite Acaricns,
Geog. Distrib. of Animals, Mammals, etc.
TROUP, ROBERT SCOTT, Sylviculturist,
Forest Coll. and Research Inst., Dehra Dun,
India.
B. 1874, Banbury. Educ Aberdeen Gram.
Sch. and Univ. ; Cooper's Hill Coll. Dipl.
Forest, and Fell. Cooper's Hill Coll., 1897. Late
Assist, and Dep. Conserv. of Forests, Burma,
1897 — 1905 ; Economist, Forest Research
Inst., Dehra Dun, 1906—09.
Books.— " Indian Forest Utiliz.," 1907 ;
" Manual of Forest Mensur.," 1911. Contrib. —
"Indian Woods and their Uses" (Indian
Forest Mem.), 1909 ; " Prospects of Match
Ind. in Indian Empire" (lb., 1910); "Note
on Fissibility of some Indian Woods" (Ind.
Forest Records, 1910) ; " Teak Forests of
Burma" (lb., 1911).
TROUTON, FREDERICK THOMAS, F.R.S.;
Prof, of Phys., London Univ.
The Rydings, Redington Rd., Hampstead,
London, N.W.
M.A., Sc.D. (Dub.). Late Mem. Counc,
Roy. Soc, 1907—09.
TROWBRIDGE, ARTHUR CARLETON, Prof,
of Geol., Iowa State Univ., Iowa Citv, la.,
U.S.A.
B. 1885, Glasgow, Miss. Educ Pritchett
Coll.; Univ. Chicago. S.B. 1907, Ph.D. 1912
Chic). Soc — Amer. Assoc. Late Geol., 111.
Geol. Surv. ; Instr. in Geol., Univ. Chicago.
TROWBRIDGE, AUGUSTUS, Prof, of Phys.,
Princeton Univ., N.J., U.S.A.
TROWBRDDGE, JOHN, Mem. Nat. Acad.
Sci. ; Prof, of Phys., Harvard Univ., Cambridge,
Mass., U.S.A. ; Assoc. Ed., Amer. J. Sci.
B. 1843, Boston, Mass. Sc.D. (Harv.) 1873.
Soc — Amer. Phil. ; Amer. Acad. Late Instr.
Phys., Lawrence Sci. Sch., Harvard and Mass.
Inst. Technol.
TRUC, Prof, of Ophthalm., Montpellier
Univ.
Rue du Carre-du-Roi 3, Montpellier, Fr.
TRUE, FREDERICK WILLIAM, Head Cur.,
Dept. of Biol., U.S. Nat. Mus., Washington,
D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1858, Middletown, Conn. M.S., LL.D.
1897 (N.Y.). Soc— Amer. Phil. ; Phila.
Acad. ; Amer. Assoc. ; Corresp. Mem. Zool.,
Lond., etc.
TRUE, RODNEY HOWARD, Physiol., Bur.
of Plant Ind., U.S. Dept. Agric, Washington,
D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1866, Wis. M.S. (Wis.) 1892; Ph.D.
(Leip.) 1895. Soc — Amer. Assoc ; Amer.
Bot. ; Wash. Bot. ; Amer. Pharm. Assoc ;
Amer. Chem. ; Wash. Biol. Late, In3tr. in
Pharmacol., 1895—96, Assist. Prof., 1896—99,
Univ. Wis. : Lect. in Bot., Harvard Univ.,
1900—01.
Contrib. — " Toxic action of dissolved salts
and their electrolytic dissocn." (jtly.) (Bot.
Gaz., 1896) ; " Poisonous effect on living
plants by Phenols" (jtly.) (Bot. CentralbL,
1898) ; " Toxic action of acids and their
sodium salts on Lupinus albus " (Amer, J. Sci.,
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
TTJKE
1900) ; " Effect of presence of insol. substances
on toxic action of poisons" (jtly.) (Bol. Gaz.,
1905).
TRUZZI, ETTORE, Prof, of Obstet., and
Pres., Fac. Med. and Surg., Univ. Padua, Italy.
B. Lodi, Milan. Src. — Corresp. Acad. Sci.
Padua ; Inst. Sci. Venice ; Obstet. Leipzig. ;
Ital. Obstet. and Gynaec. ; Brussels Soc. for
Period. Internat. Congresses of Obstet. and
Gynaec. (Found. Mem.) ; Acad. Med. Padua.
L'lte Prof., Univs. Parma and Messina.
TSCHAPLYGIN, S., Prof, of Mech., Moscow
Univ.. Russia.
TSCHERMAK, Edler v. SEYSENEGG, ARMIN,
K.K. Hofrat ; Ord. Prof, of Physiol., Ger. Univ.,
Prague, Bohemia.
B. 1870, Vienna. Educ. Univs. Vienna,
Heidelberg. M.D. 1895. Soc— Med. Vienna ;
Leop.-Carol. Acad. Late Priv. Doz., Leipzig,
1899, Halle, 1900—06; Prof., Vienna Vet.
Sch., till 1913.
Books. — " Accommodation of Eye," 1900 ;
" Physiol. of Brain," 1905. Contrib. to
P 'finger's Arch., Arch. f. Ophthahn., Tieriirztl.
Zentrolbl.
TSCHERMAK, GUSTAV v., Hofrat; Fell.
Vienna Acad. Sci., Prof, of Miner, and Petrog.,
Vienna Univ.
Anastasius Griin Gasse 52, Vienna 18,
Aust.
B. 1836, Littau. Educ. Littau, Olmiitz,
Vienna. Ph.D. Decorations. — Austrian Roll of
Hon. ; Comdr. < f Greece ; Rose of Brazil ; SS.
Maurice and Laz. of Italy. Soc. — Mem. Acads.
Vienna, Rome, Stockholm ; Hon. Mem. Miner.,
Ger., Lond., Paris, Vienna, St. Petersburg ;
Corresp. Mem. Acads., Paris, Berlin, Munich,
Turin.
Books.—" Text-bk. of Miner., 6th edn., 1905 ;
" Aust. Porphyries," 1869 ; " Microsc. Nature
of Meteorities," 1883 ; Repts. on Miner, and
Petrog., since 1871. Contrib. — " Felspars "
(Sitz.-ber. Vienna Aca K, 1864) ; " Micas "
(lb., 1877); "Chlorites" (lb., 1891);
"Pyroxenes and Amphiboles " (Miner. Mitt.,
1871).
TSCHERNING, MARIUS HANS ERIK, Prof,
of Ophthalm., Copenhagen Univ.
Oster Sogade 32", Copenhagen. Denmark.
B. 1854, Oestrup. Educ. Copenhagen :
Paris. M.D. (Copenh.) 1882 (Paris) 1887.
Soc. — Hon. Mem. Optical, London ; Ophthalm.,
Copenhagen. Late Co-Direc of Ophthalm.
Lab., Sorbonne, 1881—1901, Direc, 1901—10.
Books. — " Ophthalm. works of Th. Young,"
1894: "Physiol. Optics," 1898 (Eng. transl.
by Wetland, 1900) ; " Helmholtz and Theory
of Accommodation," 1909. Art. — "Ocular
dioptics," in French Encyc. of Ophthalm.,
1904.
Orthoscopic glasses.
TSCHERNOFF, DIMITRY C., Hon. Mem.
Amer. Inst. Min. Engnrs.
25, Rue Pessotchnaya, St. Petersburg,
Russia.
TSCHIRCH, ALEXANDER, Ord. Prof, of
Pharmacog., Pharm. and Forensic Chem., and
Direc. of Pharm. Inst., Univ. of Berne.
Kollerweg 3?, Berne, Switz.
B. 1856, Guben, Prussia. Educ. Univs.
Berne, Berlin. Ph.D. 1881 ; Hon. M.D.
(Berne) 1907; State Gold Medal, 1890; Han-
bury medal, 1909. Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad. ;
Hon. Mem. Pharm. of Ger., Eng., Amer., Fr.,
Austria, Hung., Russ., Roumania, Switz.,
Sweden, Belg., Finland. Late Priv. Doz.,
Univ. Berlin, 1885 ; Extraord. Prof., 1890,
Ord. Prof., 1891, Univ. Berne ; Rector, Berne
Univ. 1908—09.
Books.—" Outlines of Pharmacogn." (jtly.).
1885; " Chlorophyll." 1884 : " App. Anat. of
Plants." 1884 ; " Indian Medic, and Useful
Plants,'^ 1892 ; " Copper in Forens. Chem.,"
1893 : " Anat. Atlas of Pharmacogn. and Food
Sci"." fjtly.), 1893—1900 ; " Resins," 1900,
2nd edn. 1906 ; " Chem. and Biol, of Plant
Secretions," 1908 : " Handb. of Pharmacogn.,"
1908—12; "Sci. of Med." (Rect, Address),
1909; Ed. "Pharmacopoeia Helvetica," IV.
Contrib.— 150 on Chem., Bot., Pharm., Med.
TSUNO, KEITARO, Prof, of Vet. Hyg.
since 1906, Coll. Agric, Imper. Univ., Tokyo,
Japan.
B. 1863, Fukuoka. Educ. Tokyo Agric. and
Arboric Sch. Grad. 1886 ; Dr. Vet. Sc. 1905.
Late Assist. Prof., Coll. Agric, Tokyo Imper.
Univ., 1889 ; Japanese Delegate, Vet. Conf.,
St. Louis, 1894 ; Sent to Europe for investig.
on Vet. Pharmacol., Hyg., and Vet. Police
Administration, 1901—04.
TUCK, GNOH LEAN, Direc., Army Med.
Coll., Tientsin, China.
Educ. Cambridge, Halle, Paris, London. M.A.
1902, M.D. 1905 (Cantab.). Soc— Trop. Med.
and Hyg. Late Chief M.O., Manchurian Plague
Organis., 1910—11; Pres., Internat. Plague
Conf., 1911 ; Med. Adviser, For. Office, Pekin.
Contrib. — " Tetanus spores in gelatine "
(J. Path, and Bact., 1903) ; " Worms in aorta
of bullocks " (Studies Med. Res. Inst. Selanqor,
1905).
TUCKER, RICHARD HAWLEY, Direc,
Southern Observ., Carnegie Inst., San Luis,
Argentina, S. Amer.
B. 1859, Wiscasset, Me. C.E. (Lehigh)
1879. Soc. — Fell. Amer. Astron. and Astrophys.;
Amer. Assoc, etc.
TUCKER, WILLIS GAYLORD, Prof, of Chem.
and Toxicol., Albany. N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1849, Albany. M.D. 1870; Ph.G.
(Albany) 1882; Ph.D. (Union) 1882. Soc —
Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Assoc ; Amer. Acad.
Med. ; Med. N.Y. Late Anal. N.Y. State
Bd. of Health and Direc. Bur. of Chem., N.Y.
State Dept. of Health, 1882—1907.
Contrib. on Food and Drug Adulteration,
Water Anal., etc.
TUCKERMAN, ALFRED, late Assist., Astor
Library.
342, W. 57th St., New York, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1848, New York. Educ Univs. Harvard,
Berlin, Leipzig. A.B. (Harv.) 1870; Ph.D.
(Leip.) 1874. Soc. — Fell. Amer. Assoc. ; Amer.
Chem. ; N.Y. Acad. Sci.
TUCZEK, FRANZ, Geh. Med. Rat; Ord.
Prof, of Psychiat., and Direc. of Psychiat.
Inst., Marburg Univ., Ger.
TUFFIER, THEODORE, Prof, of Clin. Surg.,
Univ. Paris, France ; Hon. F.R.C.S.
TUKE, Sir JOHN BATTY, F.R.S.E. ; Repres.
of R.C.P. Edin. on Gen. Med. Counc ; Vis.
Physician, New Saughton Hall Priv. Asy. ;
Morison Lect. on Insanity, R.C.P. Edin., and
on Mental Dis. R.C.S. Edin.
(See Obituary.)
B. 1835. M.D. 1856, F.R.C.P. 1871, L.R.C.S.
1856 (Edin.); Hon. D.Sc (Dub.) 1896; LL.D.
(Edin.). Late Med. Supt., Fife and Kinross
A7I
TULLBERG
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Dist. Asy., and Assist. Physician, Roy. Edin.
Asy.
Books. — " Morison Lects.," 1874 ; " Insan.
of Over-Exertion of Brain " (Morison Lects.),
1894. Arts. — " Insanity," " Hysteria," etc.
in Encyc. Brit., 9th edn. ; Contrib. — " Insan.
of Pregcy., Puerp. Insan., and Insan. of Lacta-
tion " {Edin. Med. J., 1865—66); "Morbid
Appearances in Brains of 30 Insane Persons "
(with Rutherford) (lb., 1869) : " Morbid
Histol. Brain and Spinal Cord as Observed in
Insane " (Brit, and For. Med. Chir. Rev.,
1873).
TULLBERG, TYCHO FREDRIK HUGO,
Fell. Swedish Acad. Sci. ; Prof., Upsala Univ.,
Sweden.
TULLOCH, F. H., M.Inst.C.E. ; Engnrg.
Inspcc, Local Govt. Board, Whitehall, Lon-
don, S.W., Eng.
TULLOCH, H., Major, R.E., C.B., Hon. Mem.
Inst. Mun. and Co. Engnrs.
28, Victoria St., London, S.E.
TUMA, JOSEF, Ord. Prof, of Phys., Ger.
Tech. Hochsch., Prague, Bohemia.
TUMLIRZ, OTTOKAR, Corresp. Vienna
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Math. Phys., Innsbruck
Univ.
Heiliggeiststr. 5, Innsbruck, Aust.
B. 1856, Weipert, Bohemia. Ph.D. Soc—
Leop. Carol. Acad.
TURNBULL, HERBERT WESTREN, Math.
Master, St. Stephen's Coll., Hongkong,
China.
B. 1885, Wolverhampton, Eng. Educ.
Sheffield Gram. Sch. ; Trin. Coll., Cambridge.
M.A. 1911; Smith's Prizeman, 1909; 2nd
Wrangler, 1907. Late Lect. Maths., St.
Catherine's Coll., Cambridge, and Liverpool
Univ.
TURNBULL, R., Inspec, Dept. Tech. Instr.,
4, Upper Merrion Street, Dublin, Irel.
TURNEAURE, F. E., Dean of Engnrg.,
Univ. Wisconsin, Madison, Wi3., U.S.A.
TURNER, BASIL W., P.N. Russell Lect. in
Metall., since 1899, Svdney Univ., Australia;
A.R.S.M.
TURNER, DAWSON, Prof, of Phys., Sch. of
Med. of Roy. Colls., Edinburgh.
TURNER, HENRY WARD, Mem. U.S. Geol.
Surv.
708, Mills Building, San Francisco, Cal.,
U.S.A.
B. 1857, Silver Lake, Pa. Soc— Amer.
Inst. Min. Engnrs. ; Amer. Geol. ; Amer Inst.
Min. and Metall., etc.
TURNER, HERBERT HALL, F.R.S.; Savilian
Prof, of Astron., Oxford Univ. ; Fell. New Coll.,
Oxford.
University Observatory, Oxford, Eng.
B. 1861. D.Sc. (Oxon., Leeds) ; D.C.L.
(Dun.). Soc— F.R. A. S. (P.P.) ; Corresp. Inst.
Fr. ; Spectros. Italy. Late Fell. Trin. Coll.,
Camb.
TURNER, THOMAS, Prof, of Metall., Birm-
ingham Univ. ; Treas., Inst. Metals.
B. 1861, Birmingham. Educ Edgbaston ;
Roy. Seh. Mines, and Coll. of Sci., Lond.
A.R.S.M. 1882; F.I.C. 1886; M.Sc. (Birm.)
1902. Soc— M.I.M.M. ; Iron and Steel Inst.;
Inst. Metals ; F.C.S. ; Chem. Ind. Late Direc.
Tech. Instruc for Staffs., 1894—1902; P.P.
Staffs. Iron and Steel Inst., and Birm. Metall.
Sec.
Books. — " Metall. of Iron," 3rd edn. ; " Iron-
founding," 2nd edn. ; " Pract. Metall." Con-
672
trib. — Nearly 100, in J. Chem. Soc, J. Iron and
Steel Inst., J. Inst. Metals, J. Soc Chem. Ind.,
J. Staffs. Iron and Steel Inst., etc., on Silicon in
Cast Iron, Properties of Steel, Hardness of
Metals, Volume Changes in Metals, Transparent
Metallic Films, Chem. of Puddling Process,
Treatment of Waste Pickle, Properties of Slags,
Metals in Vacuo, etc.
TURNER, Sir WILLIAM, K.C.B., F.R.S. ;
Vice-Chanc. and Princ, Edinburgh Univ. ;
Pres., Roy. Soc, Edin. ; Kt. Pruss. Order of
Merit.
6, Eton Terrace, Edinburgh, Scotl.
B. 1832, Lancaster. Educ London. M.B.
(Lond.) ; D.C.L. ; LL.D. ; D.Sc. ; F.R.C.S.
(Lond. and Edin.); F.R. S.E. Late Prof. Anat.,
Edinburgh Univ. ; P.P. Gen. Med. Counc. and
Brit. Assoc.
Contrib. to Trans, and Proc Roy. Socs.,
Lond. and Edin. ; Challenger Repts., J. Anat.
and Physiol., etc., on Human and Comp. Anat.,
Anthrop.
TURNER, WILLIAM ERNEST STEPHEN,
Lect. in Phys. Chem., Sheffield Univ., Eng.
B. 1881, Wednesbury. Educ King Edward's
Sch., Birmingham ; Birmingham Univ. D.Sc.
(Lond.) 1911 ; M.Sc. (Birm.) 1904. Soc—
F.C.S. ; Brit. Assoc. Late Lect. Phys. Sci.,
Tech. Sch., Oldbury, 1902—04.
Book. — " Chem. and Industry," 1909.
Contrib. — " Molec. Assoc, in Relation to
Electrolytic Dissoc." (Trans. Chem. Soc, 1911),
TURPAIN, ALBERT CAMJXLE LEOPOLD,
Prof, of Phys., Poitiers Univ. ; Mem. Comm.
Organis. Serv. Mctcorol. Agric, Fr.
95, Rue de la Tranchee, Poitiers, Fr.
B. 1867, La Rochelle. Educ. Bordeaux.
D.Sc. Soc— Fr. Phys. (Mem. Counc.) ; Fr.
Assoc. Adv. Sci. (Mem. Counc); La Rochelle
Sci. ; Internat. Elec. ; Bordeaux Phys. and
Nat,
Books.—" Wireless Teleg.," 1908 ; " Exper.
Researches on Elec. Waves," 1899 ; " Tele-
phony," 1909 ; " Teleg.," 1910 ; " Elem.
Phys.." 6 vols.; " Indust. Cold," 1907 ; "Elec.
Lighting and Heating," 1912. Contrib. —
Numerous to Rev. gen. des sci., Comptes Rendus,
Radium, J. de Phys., La Nature.
Wireless teleg., 1894 ; Microamperemeter ;
Wireiess Writing at 300 Kilom.
TUTTLE, ALBERT HENRY, Prof., since
1888, of Biol., Virginia Univ., Charlottesville,
Va., U.S.A.
B. 1844, Cuyahoga Falls, 0. Educ State
Coll., Penna. ; Univs. of Harvard and Johns
Hopkins. M.Sc. (State Coll.) 1871. Soc—
P.V.-P. Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Nat, ; F.R.M.S. ;
Pres., Phil., Virginia Univ. Late Prof. Zool.,
Ohio State Univ., 1873—88.
Books. — " Introd. to Study of Bacteria,"
1893 ; " Principles of Histol.," 1898. Con-
I trib. — " Mitosis in Oedogonium " (J. Exp. Zool.,
1910\ and numerous others.
TUTTON, ALFRED EDWIN HOWARD,
F.R.S. ; H.M. Insp of Schs., Technol. Branch,
Bd. of Educ, Whitehall.
" Duart," Yelverton, S. Devon, Eng.
B. 1864, Stockport, Educ. Owens Coll.,
Manchester ; Roy. Coll. Sci., S. Kensington ;
New Coll., Oxford. M.A. 1905, D.Sc. 1903
(Oxon.). Soc— F.C.S. (Mem. Counc.) ; Brit.
Assoc. (Mem. Counc); Phys.; Miner. (Pres.).
Late Demonstr. and Lect. Chem., Roy. Coll.
Sci., S. Kensington.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
UDALL
Books. — " Crystallog. and Pract. Crystal
Measurement," 1911; "Crystals," 1911;
" Cryst. Struct, and Chem. Constitution,'' 1910.
Contrib. — Over 40 Memoirs on Crystallog. and
Fine Measurement, in Phil. Trans, and Proc.
Roy. Soc, Trans. Chem. Soc, Zeits. f. Krystal-
lographie.
Inv. comparator in wave-lengths for Stan-
dards Dept. of Board of Trade.
TWARDOWSKI, KASIMIR, Ord. Prof, of
Phil., Univ. Lemberg, Austria.
B. 1866, Vienna. Ph.D. Soc— Phil. Vienna ;
Polish Phil., Lemberg (Pres.). Late Priv. Doc,
Univ. Vienna.
Books. — " Image and Concept.," 1898 ;
" Logic and Didactic," 1901 ; " Hist, of
Mediaev. Phil.," 1910; " Method of Psychol.,"
1910 ; etc. ; Ed. of Polish Review on Progr. in
Phil.
TWEEDY, Sir JOHN, Emer. Prof, of
Ophthalm. Med. and Surg., Univ. Coll.,
Lond. ; Cons. Ophthalm. Surg., Univ. Coll.
Hosp. ; Cons. Surg., Roy. Lond. Ophthalm.
Hosp. ; Pres., Brit. Med. Benev. Fund ; Pres.,
Med. Leg. Soc. ; Trustee of Hunt Collec, R.C.S.
100, Harley St., London, W.
Hon. LL.D., Hon. F.R.C.S. (Edin.) ; F.R.C.S.
(Eng.) 1876; L.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1872. Soc—
Ophthalm. (P.P.); Med. Lond.; P.P. R.C.S.
Eng.
Author " Hunterian Oration, R.C.S.," 1905.
Arts. — " Eyelids," " Cornea," and " Sclerotic,"
in Heath's " Diet. Pract. Surg." ; " Cateract,"
" Hemeralopia," " Nyctalopia," " Pupil," in
Quain's " Diet of Med." Contrib. — " Visible
Striation of Normal and Cataractous Cryst.
Lens " (Ophthalm. Hosp. Repts., 1874) ; " Phys.
Factor in Conical Cornea" (Trans. Ophthalm.
Soc) ; " Treatment of Hardness of Eyeball by
Mydriatics and Myotics " (Pract., 1883) ;
" Etiol. of Constit. Dis. of Eye " (Lancet,
1887).
TYLER, HARRY WALTER, Prof, of Maths,
and Head of Dept., Mass. Inst. Technol., New-
ton Centre, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1863, Ipswich, Mass. Educ Mass. Inst.
Technol. ; Univs. Gottingen, Erlangen. B.S.
(Mass. Inst. Technol.) 1884; Ph.D. (Erl.) 1889.
Soc — Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Acad. ; Amer.
Math., etc.
TYLER, JOHN M., Prof, of Zool., Amherst
Coll., Amherst, Mass., U.S.A.
TYLOR, Sir EDWARD BURNETT, F.R.S. ;
late Prof, of Anthrop., Oxford Univ.
Linden, Wellington, Somerset, Eng.
B. 1832. D.C.L. (Oxon.) ; LL.D. (St. And.,
Aber., McGill). Soc — Assoc. Mem. Acad. Reg.,
Belgium ; Hon. Mem. Mane. Lit. Phil. Late
Mem. Counc, Roy. Soc, 1899—1900.
Books. — "Mexico and the Mexicans";
" Early Hist, of Mankind " ; " Primitive
Culture" ; " Anthropology."
TYNDALL, ARTHUR MANNERING, Lect.
in Phys., Univ. of Bristol,' Eng.
B. 1881, Glouc, Eng. D.Sc (Lond.);
M.Sc (Bristol). Soc— Phys. London; Brit.
Assoc
Contrib. — " Discbarge of elec from points "
(Phil. Mug., 1908—10, 1911—12).
TYRER, THOMAS, Chem. Manufacturer ;
Hon. Treas, and P.P. Soc. Chem. Ind., London.
14, Sandwell Mansions, West End Lane,
London, N.W.
TYRRELL, HENRY GRATTAN, Cons. Engnr.
since 1908, Evanston and Chicago, U.S.A.
B. 1867, Weston, Ont. Educ Weston Schs.
C.E. (Toronto) 1894. Soc — Western Engnrs. ;
S.P.E.E. ; Nat. Geog. ; etc Late Chief Engnr.
F.M. Andrews & Co., Cincinnati and N.Y. ;
Spec. Engnr. of bridges and buildings for
Harriman Railroads in Western States, 1908.
Books. — " Hist. of Bridge Engnrg." ;
" Artistic Bridge Design " ; " Concrete Bridges
and Culverts " ; " Movable Bridges " ; etc
Contrib. — Numerous.
TYRRELL, JOSEPH B., F.R.S. Can. ; Pres.,
Canadian Inst., Toronto, Can. ; M.A. ; B.Sc;
TYSON, JAMES, Emer. Prof, of Med., Univ.
Penna., U.S.A.
1506, Spruce St., Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1841, Phila. A.M. (Haver.) 1865 ; M.D.
(Penna.) 1863; LL.D. (Penna.) 1912 (Haver.)
1908. Soc — Amer. Physicians ; Amer. Phil. ;
Amer. Med. Assoc. ; Phila. Coll. Physicians
(P.P.); etc.
Books.—'' Bright' s Dis. and Diabetes," 1881,
2 edns. ; ** Handb. of Phys. Diagn.," 1894;
"Pract. of Med.," oth edn. ; "Pract. Exam, of
Urine," 1895.
TYZZER, ERNEST EDWARD, Assist. Prof,
of Path., Harvard Univ., Cambridge, Mass.,
U.S.A.
UBBELOHDE, LEO, Prof, of Chem. Technol.
since 1911, Tech. Univ., Karlsruhe; Gen.-Sec
Tnternat. Petroleum Comm., Karlsruhe, since
1907.
Bismarckstr. 41, Karlsruhe, Ger.
B. 1877, Hannover, Educ Univ. Berlin.
Ph.D. 1903. Soc— Ilium. Engnrg. London
(V-P.). Late Priv. Doz., Karlsruhe, 1909.
Books. — " Chem. and Technol. of Fats and
Waxes," 4 vols., 1908—12 ; " Tables for Engler
Viscosimetcr," 1907. Art.— " Phys. of Petro-
leum " in Engler-Hofer's Petroleum, 1910.
Contrib. — " Elec Lab. Oven " (Chem.-Zeit.,
1911); "Drop-point apparatus" (Mitt. Kgl.
Mat.-pruf.-ami Berlin, 1904) ; " Theory of
friction" (Zsch. Petroleum, 1912); etc.
UCHERMANN, VILHELM KRISTIAN, Fell.
Norweg. Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Oto-Rhino-
Laryng. and Direc of Clinic and Polyclinic,
Christiania Univ.
Parkveien 39, Christiania, Norway.
B. 1852, Aamot. Educ Christiania. B.A.
1869; M.D. 1876; Kt. of St. Olav. Soc —
Norweg. Med. ; Hung. Med. Budapest ; Oto-
Rhino-Laryng. of Ger., Fr., and Belg. Late
Med. Nav. Off., 1881—91 ; Ed. Tidskr. f.
Prakt. Med. ; Sec, Norweg. Med. Assoc
Books. — " Deaf-mutes in Norway," 2 vols.,
1892, 1897, and in Fr. ; " Adenoid Growths,"
1885 ; " Beri-beri on Norweg. Ships," 1901,
Govt. Rept. ; " Cremation," 1888 ; " Med. Guide
for Seamen," 7th edn., 1906. Contrib. — " Surg.
Treatment of Laryng. Tuberc," 1889 ; " Acute
Rheumatic Nodal Laryngitis," 1897 ; and on
Consanguinity, Heredity, etc.
UDALL, DENNY HAMMOND, Prof, of Vet.
Med., N.Y. State Vet. Coll., Ithaca, N.Y.,
U.S.A.
B. 1874, Craftsbury. Educ Vermont Univ. ;
New York State Vet. Coll., Cornell Univ.
B.S.A. (Vt.) 1898 ; D.V.M. (Cor.) 1901. Soc—
N.Y. State Vet. Med. Assoc. Late Assoc Prof.
Surg, and Obstet., Ohio State Univ., Coll. of
Vet. Med.
Book*. — Transl., Frohner's ** Gen. Surg." ;
573
UGARTE Y GUTIERREZ WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
" Vet. Handb. of Mat. Med. and Therap.," I
1912.
UGARTE Y GUTIERREZ, NICOLAS DE,
Fell. Spanish Acad. Sci. (Exact Sci. Sect.).
2, Alcala de Henares, Cervantes, Spain.
UHLIG, CARL, Ord. Prof, of Geog., Univ.,
Tubingen, Ger.
Wilhelmstr. 14, Tubingen.
B. 1872, Heidelberg. Educ. Gymn. and
Univ., Heidelberg ; Univs. Halle, Gottingen,
Freiburg, Berlin. Ph.D. (Freib.) 1897. Soc —
Numerous Geog. as M. & CM. Late Chief,
Met. Serv. and Surv., Ger. E. Africa, 1900—06.
UHLWORM, OSKAR, Direc. of Ger. Bur. of
Internat. Bibliog. of Sci.
Berlin, W. 15, Hohcnzollerndamm 4.
B. 1849, Arnstadt. Educ. Univs. Gottingen
and Leipzig. Ph.D. (Leip.) 1873 ; Prof.,
Berlin ; Hon. Mem. Mexico Soc. Nat. Hist. ;
Corresp. Mem. Vienna Zool.-Bot. Soc.
Contrib. to Bot. Centralbl., Biblioth. Bot.,
Centralbl. f. Bakteriol., etc. ; Ed. Cenlralblatt
d. Bakteriol.
Type-casting machine, 1905.
UHTHOFF, WILHELM, Geh. Med. Rat;
Ord. Prof, of Ophthalm., Univ. Breslau, Ger.
B. 1853. Educ. Univs. Tubingen, Gottingen,
Rostock, Berlin.
ULE, WILHELM, Extraord. Prof, of Geog.,
Univ. Rostock.
Moltkestr. 18, Rostock, Ger.
B. 1861, Halle. Educ. Berlin, Halle. Ph.D.
(Halle) 1888. Late Priv. Doz., Halle, 1907.
Books. — " Textb. of Geog. for High Schs.,"
8th edn. 1911; "Outlines of Gen. Geog.,"
1900 ; " Hydrog. of Saale," 1896 ; " Geog. of
Mecklenberg, 1909" ; etc.
Inv. — Curvimeter ; Limnol. instruments.
ULRICH, GUSTAV, Ord. Prof, of Chem.
Teclinol., Ger. Tech. Sch., Brunn.
Franz Josefstr. 1, Briinn, Austria.
UMOW, N. A., Prof, of Phys., Moscow Univ.,
Russia.
UNDERWOOD, ARTHUR SWAYNE, late
Prof, of Dental Surg., King's Coll., Lond.
26, Wimpole St., London, W.
B. 1854, London. Educ. King's Coll., Lond.,
M.R.C.S. ; L.D.S. Eng. ; John Tomes Prize,
R.C.S., 1906—08. Soc— Roy. Med. ; Brit.
Dental Assoc.
Books.—" Comp. Odontol.," 1903 ; " Notes
on Anaesthetics." Contrib. — " Bact. Cause of
Caries" (Trans. Oen. Med. Cong., 1881);
" Enquiry into Anat. and Path, of Maxillary
Sinus " (J. Anat. and Phys., 1910).
UNGAR, EMIL, Geb. Med. Rat ; Hon. Ord.
Prof., since 1912, of Forensic Med., Bonn
Univ.
Kronprinzenstr. 26, Bonn, Ger.
B. 1849, Bonn. Educ. Univs. Bonn, Wiirz-
burg, Berlin. M.D. Late Extraord. Prof, of
Children's Dis., Bonn.
UNVERRICHT, HEINRICH, Staatsrat, Geh.
Med. Rat ; Direc. of State Hosp., Magdeburg.
Leipzigerstr. 44, Magdeburg, Ger.
B. 1853. Educ. Univ. Breslau. M.D. .Soc.
— Leo p. Carol. Acad. ; Med. Magdeburg ; etc.
UNWIN, WILLIAM CAWTHORNE, F.R.S. ;
P.-P. Inst. C.E.; late Prof, of Engnrg., Roy.
Engnrg. Coll., and City and Guilds Central Tech.
Coll.
7, Palace Gate Mansions, Kensington, London.
B. 1838, Coggeshall. Educ. City of London
Sch. B.Sc. (Lond.); LL.D. (Edin.) ; M.Inst.
C.E. ; M.Inst.M.E. ; Hon. M.Am. Soc. M.E.
674
Book*. — " Wrought Iron Bridges and Roofs ";
" Machine Design " ; " Testing of Materials of
Construe." ; " Develop, and Transmiss. of
Power from Cent. Stations " ; " Treatise on
Hydraulics." Contrib. — Numerous.
UPSHUR, F. W., Prof, of Mat. Med. and
Therap., Med. Coll. of Virginia, Richmond,
Va.. U.S.A.
UPTON, WrNSLOW, Prof, of Astron., Brown
Univ., Providence, R.I., U.S.A., since 1883.
B. 1853, Salem, Mass. Educ. Salem ; Brown
Univ. ; Cincinnati Observ. A.B. 1875, Sc.D.
1906 (Brown) ; A.M. (Cin.) 1877. Soc— Fell.
Amer. Assoc. Late Assist., Harvard Coll.
Observ. ; Assist. Engnr., U.S. Lake Surv. ;
Computer, U.S. Nav. Observ. ; Assist. Prof.
Met., U.S. Signal Office.
Book. — " Star Atlas." Contrib. — " Observns.
Total Solar Eclipse, 1883 " {Memoir Nat. Acad.
Sci., 1883); "Storm of March 11—14, 1888"
{Amer. Met. J., 1888) ; " Characterist. of New
Eng. Climate" (Ann. Harv. Coll. Observ.,
1889) ; " Geog. Position of Arequipa Sta."
(lb., 1903).
URBAIN, GEORGES, Prof, of Chem., Sor-
bonne, Paris, Fr.
Books. — " Spectroscopv," etc.
URBAN, IGNATZ, Assist. Direc, Roy. Bot.
Gardens and Mus., Dahlem, nr. Berlin.
Altensteinstr. 4, Dahlem, nr. Berlin, Ger.
B. 1848, Warburg. Educ— Warburg ;
Paderborn ; Univs. Bonn, Berlin. Ph.D.
(Ber.) 1873. -Soc— For. Mem. Linn., Lond.
Books. — " Monog. of Medicago," 1873 ;
" Turneraceae. " 1883; " Loasaceae," 1900
(with E. Gilg) ; " Addit. to Flora of W. Indies,"
1892—97 ; " Symbolae Antillanae," 6 vols.,
1898—12 ; Finished " Martii Flora Brasil.,"
40 vols., 1840—1906 ; " Hist. Berlin Bot.
Gards. and Mus.," 1881, 1891. Contrib.—
Numerous on Morph., Biol., Syst., Hist, of Bot.,
to Bot. Ges., etc.
URBANTSCHTTSCH, VIKTOR, Extraord.
Prof, of Otol., Vienna Univ.
Schottenring 24, Vienna, I., Aust.
URSPRUNG, ALFRED, Prof, of Bot., Frei-
burg Univ., Switz.
VACHETTA, ANDREA, Ord. Prof, of Vet.
Path, and Surg. Clin., Univ. Pisa ; Ed. II Nuovo
Ercolani (for Vet. and Zootech.).
Via Delia Faggiola 1, Pisa, Italy.
B. 1846, Lequio-Tanaro, Piedmont. Educ
Gymn. Mondovi, Lye. Moncalieri ; Univs.
Turin, Pisa, Florence. M.D. Soc. — Roy. Acad.
Med. Turin. Late Assist. Prof, of Vet., Milan.
Books. — " Elements of Surg. Patb. of
Domest. Animals," 1877 ; " Special Surg, of
Domest. Animals," 2nd edn., 1898 ; " Vet.
Ophthalm.," 2nd edn., 1892 ; " Pract. Illus.
Diet, of Vet.," 1910. Contrib. 100 on Path.,
Histol. and Bact., Surg. Obstet. and Podol.
VAHLEN, THEODOR, Ord. Prof, of Maths.,
Greifswald Univ., since 1911.
Eldena, nr. Greifswald, Ger.
B. 1869, Vienna. Educ. Vienna, Berlin.
Ph.D. (Ber.) 1893. Late Priv.-doz., Konigsberg,
1897.
Books. — " Abstract Geom.," 1905 ; " Con-
strue, and Approxim.," 1911. Contrib. —
" Theory of Additive Series " (Crelles J., 1893) ;
" Fundamental Syst. for Symmet. Funct."
(Acta Math., 1899~) ; " Theory of Forms "
(Encyc d. Math., 1900); "Transcendence of
e and n " (Math. Ann., 1900).
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
VAN HISE
VAILLANT, LEON, Prof, of Nat. Hist.
Mus., Jardin des Plantes, Paris ; Vice-Pres.,
Sci. Sect., Comite of Hist, and Sci. Works ;
For. Mem. Zool. Soc., Lond.
36, Rue Geoffroy St. Hilaire, Paris.
VATLLARD, LOUIS, Mem. Fr. Acad. Med.
(Pub. Health Sect.) ; Comm. Leg. Hon. Fr.
B. 1850.
VALORS RAGUES, PEDRO, Prof, of Zool.
and Miner., Teacher of Nat. Hist., Havana.
33, 31st Lagunas, Havana, Cuba.
B. 1848, Havana. Educ. Havana Univ.
D.Sc, M.D. Soc.— Acad. Med.. Havana. Late
Sec, Med. Acad, and Bd. of Educ
Books. — " Cuban Diptera"; " Coll. Works";
" Psychol, for Schools " ; " Continental Cuba ";
Ed. Cronica Med.-Quirurg. and "Annals of
Havana Inst." Contrib. to Patria.
Luminous insects.
VALENTA, EDUARD, Pres. of Sect, and
Prof, of Photo-chem., Graphic Teaching and
Exper. Sta., Vienna.
Amerlingstr. 9, Vienna, Aust.
B. 1857. Educ. Vienna. Ph.D. ; Prof. ;
Kt. Francis Joseph ; Off. Fr. Acad. ; Mem.
Patent Off. Soc. — Hon. Mem., Photog.
G.B. and Vienna ; numerous others. Late
Assist., Vienna Roy. Tech. Sch., 1880—84;
Direc. Chem. Products Manufac, 1884 — 90.
Books. — " Pastes and Agglutinants," 1884 ;
" Photog. in Nat. Colours," 1894 ; " Photog.
with Rontgen Rays," 1896 (with I. M. Eder) ;
" Photog. Chem.," 1898, 2 vols. ; " Photog.
Chem. and Spectral Anal.," 1904 (with Eder) ;
" Raw Materials of Photog. Ind.," 2 vols.,
1904, 1908; "Chemicals and Prep. for
Photog.," 1910; "Atlas of Typ. Spectra,"
1911 (with Eder) ; "Photog. in nat. colours,"
1912; etc. Contrib. — Numerous to Vienna
Acad., etc., on Fat, Paper, Photog. Chem.,
Spectrosc, etc.
VALENTI, GIULIO, Prof, of Hum. Norm.
Anat., Univ. Bologna.
Instituto Anat. di Bologna, Italy.
B. 1860, Siena. Laureate in Med. and
Ch. (Bologna) 1884. Soc— Acad. Benedett. ;
Bologna Acad. Sci. ; Ger. Anat. ; Fr. Anat,
Acad. Gioenia Catania ; etc.
Books. — " Compend. of Human Anat.,"
2 vols. ; " Embryol." Contrib. — Numerous.
VALENTINER, HERMAN, Fell. Danish and
Swedish Acads. Sci., Actuary for Danish Life
Insur. Soc, Copenhagen.
St. Knudsvej 31, Copenhagen, Denmark.
B. 1850, Gjorslbv, Denmark. Educ. Roskilde
and Univ., Copenhagen. Ph.D. (Copen.) 1882.
Book. — Transl. and ed., Lorenz's Sci. Works,
1899—1903. Contrib.—11 Theory of Limit
Groups of Transformn. " ( Vid. Selsk. Skr.,
1899) ; " Theory of Space Curves " (Acta
Math., 1883).
VALENTINER (RICHARD WILHELM)
SIEGFRIED, Ord. Prof, of Phys., Acad. Mines,
Clausthal, Ger.
B. 1876, Mannheim. Educ. Leipzig, Heidel-
berg. Ph.D. (Heid.) 1900. Soc— Ger. Phvs.
Late Assist., Phys. Inst. Munich, 1901, Halle,
1903, Charlottenburg, 1905—07, 1908—09;
Doz. in Phys. and Photog., Tech. Hochsch.
Hannover, 1907—08, 1909—10.
Books.— " Theory of Potential," 1900;
" Elcctromagn. Rotatn. and Unipolar Induc-
tion," 1904 ; " Vector Anal.," 1907, 2nd edn.
1912. Contrib. to Ann. d. Phys., Verh. d. D.
Phys. Oes., etc.
VALIDEN, PAVEL IVANOVTC, Ord. Acad,
of Chem., since 1910, Imp. Acad. Sci., St.
Petersburg, Russia.
Ph.D. (Leipzig). Soc — Hon. Mem. Moscow
Nat., Berlin Hist, of Med. and Sci. ; Mem.
Russ. Phys. and Chem., Russ. Nat. Sci., Ger.
Chem., Bunsen, Internat. Comm. Tables of
Chem and Phys.., Internat. Assoc, of Chem.
Socs.
VALLIN, EMLE, Mem. Fr. Acad. Med.
(Pub. Health Sect.) ; Comm. Leg. Hon. Fr.
B. 1833.
VALLOIS, Prof, of Obstet. Clin., Montpellier
Univ.
Rue Marceau 16, Montpellier, Fr.
VAN BEMMELEN, JOHN FRANCIS, Prof,
of Zool. and Comp. Anat., Groningen Univ.,
Holland.
VAN de VYVER, Ord. Prof, of Math. Geog.,
Ghent Univ., Belgium.
VAN DEN BROEK, A. J. P., Prof, of Anat.,
Utrecht Univ., Holland.
VAN DENBURGH, JOHN, Zool., California
Acad. Sci., San Francisco, Cal., U.S.A.
B. San Francisco. A.M. 1895, Ph.D. 1897
(Stanford) ; M.D. (Hopkins) 1902.
Book. — " Reptiles of Pacific Coast and Great
Basin." Contrib. in Proc. Cal. Acad. Sci.,
Proc. Phila. Acad. Sci., Proc. and Trans. Amer.
Phil. Soc, Amer. J. Physiol., on Herpetol.
VAN DER LINDEN, H., Extraord. Prof, of
Geog., Litge Univ., Belgium.
VAN DER VELDE, P., Extraord. Prof, of
Surg. Clin., Brussels Univ., Belgium.
VAN DER WAALS, JOANNES DIDERIK,
Mem. Inst. Fr. ; Prof, of Theor. Phys., Amster-
dam Univ.
Hoofstraat, No. 117, Amsterdam, Holland.
Ph.D. (Leiden) ; Hon. F.C.S. ; Hon. Mem.,
Roy. Inst. G.B.
VAN DER WIELEN, P., Prof, of Pharm.,
Amsterdam Univ. ; Ed. Pharm. Weekblad.
Parkweg 209, Amsterdam, Holland.
VAN DE SANDE BAKHUYZEN, E. F., Fell.
Dutch Acad. Sci. ; Extraord. Prof, of Astron.
and Direc. of Observ., Leiden Univ., Holland.
VAN DUYSE, DANIEL, Prof, of Ophthalm.
and Ophthalm. Clinic ; Prof, of Path. Anat.,
Ghent Univ., Belgium.
B. 1852, Ghent. M.D. (Ghent). Soc— Roy.
Acad. Med., Brussels ; Belg. Soc Ophthalm.
(Sec).
Book. — "Hist, of Ophthalm. in Belg. in 19th
Cent,," 1912. Art.— "Embryol. and Teratol. of
Eye" (Fr. Encyc. Ophthalm., 1905). Contrib. —
100 on Onkol. of Lachrymal Gland and other
Eye Dis. in Ann. d'ocul., Arch, d'ophthalm., etc.
VANECEK, MATE J, Ord. Prof, of Math.,
Bohem. Tech. Hochsch., Prague, Bohemia.
VAN ENGELEN, ALPHONSE, Prof, of Chem.,
Brussels Univ., Belgium.
VAN HISE, CHARLES RICHARD, Fell. Nat.
Acad. Sci. ; Geologist ; Pres., Wisconsin Univ.,
Madison, Wis., U.S.A., since 1903.
B. 1857, Fulton, Wis. B.M.E. 1879, M.S.
1882, Ph.D. 1892 (Wis.) ; LL.D. (Chic.) 1903,
(Yale) 1904, (Harv.) 1908, (Williams) 1908,
(Dart.) 1909. Soc— Amer. Geol. ; Wis. Acad. ;
Wash. Acad. ; Sci., Christiania ; Roy. Swedish
Acad., etc Late Instr. Metall., 1879—83,
Assist. Prof. 1883—86, Prof. 1886—88, Prof.
Miner., 1888 — 90, Prof. Archaean and App.
675
VAN HORN
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Geol., 1890—92, Prof. Geol., 1892—1903, Wis-
consin Univ.
VAN HORN, FRANK ROBERTSON, Prof, of
Geol. and Miner., Case Sen. of App. Sci., Cleve-
land, O., U.S.A.
B. 1872, Johnsonburg, N.J. Educ. Now
Jersey State Model Sch. ; Rutgers Coll. ;
Heidelberg Univ. M.Sc. (Rutgers) 1893 ;
Ph.D. (Heid.) 1897. Soc— Geol., Amer. ;
Amer. Assoc. ; Mem. Amer. Inst. Min. Engnrs. ;
Amer. Seismol. Late Assist. Geol., Ohio Geol.
Surv.
Books. — " Lect. Notes on System. Zool." ;
" Lect. Notes on Miner." Contrib. — " Rocks
of Italy" (Tschermak Miner. Mitterl., 1897;;
" Andesitic Rocks nr. Silverton, Colo." (Bull.
Amer. Qeol. Soc, 1906) ; " A New Occurrence
of Pearceite " (Amer. J. Sci., 1911); "Dis-
cussion of Formulae of Pearceite and Poly-
basite" (lb., 1911).
VANKOV, LAZAR, Ord. Prof., since 1910, of
Geol. and Palaeont., Univ. Sofia.
Neofit-Rilski 20, Sofia, Bulgaria.
B. 1867, Gabrowo. Educ. Schs. Gabrowo,
Pribram; Univ. Agram. Ph.D. 1892. Soc.
— Bulg. Acad. Sci. ; Sofia Nat. Sci. Late on
Bulg. Geol. Surv.
Books. — " Balkan Geol. and Petrog.," 1892 ;
" Coal of Central Balkans," 1898 ; " Geol.
Chart of Bulgaria, 1 : 750,000."
Contrib. on hot water springs, iron ores, and
geol. of Bulg.
VAN OYE, Prof, of Zool., Cath. Univ., Lille,
Fr.
VAN NORMAN, HUBERT EVERETT, Prof,
of Dairy Husbandry, Penna. State Coll., Centre
Co., Pa. ; Pres., National Dairy Show Assoc. ;
Sec, Penna. Dairy Union.
B. 1872, Tilsonburg, Ont., Can. B.S. (Mich.
Agric. Coll.) 1897. Soc. — Amer. Breeders ;
Offic. Dairy Instr. Assoc.
Book. — "First Lessons in Dairying." Art. —
" Ice Cream" (Cyc. Amer. Agric). Contrib. —
Bull. Ind. Exper. Sta., Bull. Penna. Exper. Sta.,
on Purdue Alkali Test for Acidity of Cream ;
Computation of Dairy Rations; and Educ.
Work.
VAN REES, J., Prof, of Histol. and Micr.,
Amsterdam Univ.
Hilversum, Amsterdam, Holland.
VAN RIJNBERK, G., Prof, of Physiol.,
Amsterdam Univ.
Muidergracht 34, Amsterdam, Holland.
VAN ROMBURGH, P., Prof, of Chem.,
Utrecht Univ., Holland.
VAN SLYKE, DONALD D., Assoc. Mem.
in Chem., Rockefeller Inst, for Med. Research,
New York, U.S.A.
Contrib. on chem. of proteins to J. Biol.
Chem., etc.
VAN SLYKE, LUCIUS L., Chem. in Chief,
N.Y. Agric. Expt. Station, Geneva, N.Y.,
U.S.A.
B. 1859, Centerville, N.Y. Educ. Univs.
Michigan, Johns Hopkins. A.M. 1881, Ph.D.
1882 (Mich.). Soc— F.A.A. ; Assoc. Off.
Agric. Chem. (P.P.). Late Lect. in Gen. Chem.,
1888—89, Univ. Michigan ; Prof, of Chem.,
Qahu Coll. Honolulu, 1885—88.
Books. — " Modern Metb. of Testing Milk and
Milk Products " ; " Sci. and Pract. of Cheese-
making " ; " Fertilizers and Crops." Contrib.
— " Casein and Paracasein in relat. to bases
and acids" (Amer. Chem. J., 1905); "Action
of dilute acids upon casein" (lb., 1907);
576
" Unsaturated or acid casemates and para-
caseinates " (J. Biol. Chem., 1913).
VAN TIEGHEM, PHILIPPE EDOUARD
LEON, Mem. Inst. Fr. ; Prof, of Bot., Nat.
Agron. Inst., and Direc. of Org. and Veg. Physiol.
Lab., Sorbonne, Paris.
Rue Vauquelin, No. 22, Paris V«.
VAN VLECK, EDWARD BURR, Fell. Nat.
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Maths., Wisconsin Univ.,
Madison, Wis., U.S.A.
B. 1863, Middletown, Conn. A.B. (Wesl.
Conn.) 1884 ; Ph.D. (Gott.) 1893 ; LL.D. (Clark)
1909. Soc —Amer. Math. ; Ger. Math. ; Fr.
Math. Contrib. on Maths.
VAN WISSEUNGH, CORNELIS, Prof, of
Pharm. and Toxicol., Groningen Univ.
H. W. Mesdagstraat 28, Groningen, Holland.
B. 1859, Utrecht. Late Apothecary.
Contrib. — Various on Bot.
VASCONCELLOS, A., Prof, of Anat., Univ.
Lisbon, Portugal.
VASSALE, GIULIO, Corresp. Acad. Lincei ;
Prof, of Gen. Path, and Direc. of Gen. Path.
Cabinet, Univ., Modena, Italy.
VASSEUR, G., Prof, of Geol. and Miner.,
Univ. Marseilles, Fr.
VATER, HEINRICH, Prof, of Miner, and
Geol., Roy. Forestry Acad., Tharandt, Ger.
B. 1859, Bremen. Educ Dresden, Leipzig,
Munich. Ph.D. (Leip.). Soc — Leop. Carol.
Acad.
VAUGHAN, T. WAYLAND, Supcrvis. Ceol.
(in charge of coastal plain investig.), U.S. Geol.
Surv., Washington D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1870, Jonesville, Tex. Educ. Univs.
Tulane, Harvard. B.S. (Tulane) 1889; A.M.
1894, Ph.D. 1903 (Harv.). Soc— F.A.A. ;
Amer. Geol. ; Amer. Anthrop. Assoc. ; Wash.
Acad. ; Wash. Geol. ; Wash. Biol. ; etc.
Coral reefs.
VAUGHAN, VICTOR C, Prof, of Hyg. and
Dean of Med. and Surg., Michigan Univ. ; Pres.
of Mich. State Bd. of Health.
221, S. States St., Ann Arbor, Mich.,
U.S.A.
B. 1851, Mt. Airy, Mo. Educ. Central Coll. ;
Mt. Pleasant Coll. ; Michigan Univ. B.S. (Mt.
Pleas.) 1872 ; M.S. 1875, Ph.D. 1876, M.D. 1878
(Mich.); Sc.D. (Pitts.) 1876; LL.D. (Mich.)
1900, (Central) 1910. Soc —Assoc. Amer.
Physicians (P.P.) ; Amer. Phil. ; Hon. Mem.
Hyg., Fr. and Hungarian.
Book. — " Physiol. Chem." ; " Ptomaines and
Leucomaines and Cellular Toxin " (with Novy).
Contrib. — Over 100, on Poison in Cheese;
Poisonous Group in Protein Molecules, etc.
VAVRA, ANTONIN, Prof, of Mech. Technol.,
Bohem. Tech. H. Sch., Prague, Bohemia.
B. 1848.
VAYSSIERE, ALB., Prof, of Agric. Zool.,
Univ. Marseilles, Fr.
VEBLEN, OSWALD, Prof, of Math., Prince-
ton Univ., Princeton, N.J., U.S.A.
B. 1880; Decorah, la. Educ Univs. Iowa,
Harvard, Chicago. A.B. (la.) 1898, (Harv.)
1900; Ph.D. (Chic.) 1903. Soc— Amer. Phil. ;
Amer. Math. ; Amer. Assoc. ; Mat. Palermo.
Late Assoc, Univ. Chicago, 1903—05 ; Pre-
ceptor, Princeton Univ., 1905 — 10.
Books. — " Infinitesimal Anal.," jtly., 1907 ;
"Projective Geom.," jtly., 1911. Arts. —
" Theory of functions of real variables,"
Encyc Amtr. ; " Foundations of Geom.,"
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
VENTOSA
in Monog. on Mod. Math. Contrib. — " Syst. of
axioms for geom." {Trans. Amer. Math. Soc,
Vol. 5) ; " Theory of plane curves in non-
metrical anal." (lb., Vol. 6); "Continuous
increasing functions of finite and trans-finite
ordinals" (lb., Vol. 9); "Finite projective
geom.," jtly. (lb., Vol. 7).
VEESENMEYER, EMIL, Ord. Prof of Electro -
tech., Tech. Hochsch., Stuttgart, Ger.
1, Gerokstaffel, Stuttgart, Ger.
B. 1874, Stuttgart. Dipl. Ing.
VEGARD, LARS, Doz. in Phys., Univ.
Christiania, Norway ; Ph.D.
VEGAS Y PUEBLA, MIGUEL, Fell. Spanish
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Analyt. Geom., Madrid
Univ., Spain.
Pez 1, Madrid, Spain.
VEIT, JOHANN, Geh. Med. Rat ; Ord. Prof,
of Gynaec. and Direc of Clinic, Halle Univ.
Med. Sch. ; Rector of Halle Univ., 1911—12.
Magdeburgerstr. 15, Halle a S., Ger.
B. 1852, Berlin. Educ. Berlin, Leipzig.
M.D.,LL.D. -Soc— Hon. Fell., Obstet. of Edin.,
Paris, Rome, Kiev and Berlin. Late Priv.-
Doz„ Berlin, 1879 ; Prof., 1893 ; Ord. Prof.,
Leyden, 1896, Erlangen, 1903, Halle, 1904.
Books.— " Tubal Pregncy.," 1884 ; " Handbk.
Gynaec," 2 edns. ; " Text-bk. of Midwif.,"
5 edns. ; " Gynaec. Therap.," 1911. Contrib.
to Jahresber. and Fortschr. Geb.-Gynaec, etc.
VEITCH, FLETCHER PEARRE, Chief,
Leather and Paper Lab., Bur. of Chem., Dept.
of Agric, Wash., D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1868, Baltimore. Educ. Maryland Agric.
Coll. ; G. Wash. Univ. M.S. (Wash.) 1898.
Soc. — Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ;
Testing Materials ; Internat. Leather Trade
Chem. ; Amer. Leather Chem. Late Assist.
Chem., Md. Agric. Exper. Sta. ; Bur. of Soils,
U.S. Dept. Agric. ; Bur. of Chem.
Books. — " Chem. Compos, of Md. Soils "
(Bull. 70, Md. Exper. Sta.); " Chem. Methods
of Utilizing Wood " (Girc. 36, Bur. Chem.) ;
" Fertilizers " ; " Commerc. Sicilian Sumac "
(Bull. 107, Bur. Chem.); "Commerc. Tur-
pentines" (Bull. 135, Bur. Chem.); "Paper
Specificns." (Rept. 89, Off. Sec. Agric). Arts.—
" Suitable Papers for Permanent Records "
(Yearbk. Dept. Agric, 1908) ; " Paper-making
Plants " and " Tanning Plants " in " Bailey's
Cyc Agric." Contrib. — " Colorimetric Determ.
of Small Quant, of Phosphorio Acid and of
Silica " (J. Amer. Chem. Soc, 1903) ; " Soil
Acidity and Lime Requirements" (lb., 1903);
" Anal, of Tanning Materials " (lb.), etc.
VEJDOVSKY, FRANTLSEK, Ord. Prof, of
Zool. and Comp. Anat., Bohem. Univ., Prague,
Bohemia.
VELAIN, CHARLES, Prof, of Phys. Geog.,
Paris Univ., France.
VELEY, VICTOR HERBERT, F.R.S.
8, Marlborough Place, London, N.W.
B. 1865, Chelmsford. Educ. Rugby Sch. ;
Oxford Univ. D.Sc, M.A. (Oxon.). Late Lect.
Oxford Univ.
Books. — " Handbk. of Polariscope " ; " Micro-
organism of Faulty Rum." Contrib. — Numerous
to Phil. Trans, and Proc. Boy. Soc, J. Chem.
Soc, Phil. Mag., 1880—1911.
VELFLIK, ALBERT VOJTECH, Mem.
Bohem. Acad. Sci. ; K.-K. Hofrat ; Regius
Prof, of Bridge Construe, Bohem. Tech. Sch.,
Prague, Austria.
37
Vodikcova ulice " u Helmu," Prague, II.,
Austria.
B. 1856, Kralovice, Bohemia. Educ Sch.
Plzen ; Bohem. Tech. Sch. Prague. Soc. —
Sci. Prague ; etc.
Books (in Czech). — " Bridge- Building," parts
I. and II., 1896, pt. III., 1911—12, "Hist.
Bohem. Tech. Hochscli., Prague," pts. I. and
II., 1906—12 ; " Miscellanies."
VELICH, ALOIS, Ord. Prof, of Anat. and
Physiol, of Domestic Animals, and Agric. Bact.,
Bohem. Tech. H. Sch., Prague.
Kr. Vinohrady, &umavska ul <5. 33u., Prague,
Bohemia.
B. 1869.
VELONOVSKY, JOSEF, Mem. Bohem. Acad.
Sci. ; Ord. Prof, of Phytopalaeont. and Syst.
Bot., Bohem. Univ., Prague, Bohemia.
VENN, JOHN, F.R.S. ; Fell, and Pres. of
Caius Coll., Cambridge ; late Lect. in Logic and
Moral Phil., Cambridge Univ.
Vicarsbrook, Chaucer Rd., Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1834, Hull. Educ. Caiu* Coll., Cambridge.
Sc.D. (Cantab.) 1883; Hulsean Lect., Cam-
bridge, 1869. Soc— F.S.A. ; Camb. Antiq.
(P.P.).
Books.— "Logic of Chance," 3rd edn., 1889;
" Symbolic Logic," 2nd edn., 1894; " Empirical
Logic," 2nd edn., 1907 ; " Biog. Hist, of Caius
Coll.," 1901; etc
VENNERHOLM, JOHN, Prof, and Rector,
Roy. Vet. Coll., Stockholm, Sweden.
B. 1858. Hon. M.D. Soc— Roy. Acad.
Agric Sweden ; Swed. Med. : Swed. Vet. (Pres )
Books. — " Handb. of Dis. of Domest. Ani-
mals " ; " Gen. Vet. Surg." ; " Theory of
Vet. Operns." ; " Spec. Oper. Surg, of Horse " ;
" Dis. of Female Sexual Organs of Domest.
Animals." Contrib. — Numerous.
VENNING, Sir EDGCOMBE, late Surg.,
1st Life Guards ; House Surg, and Surg.
Regist., St. Geo. Hosp.
F.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1867; L.R.C.P. (Lond.)
1862. Soc— Fell. Roy. Med. P.V.-P. Roy.
Med. Chir. Soc. ; Med. Soc. Lond.
Contrib. — " Infecting and Non-infecting
Chancres " (" St. Geo. Hosp. Repts.," Vol. 2) ;
" Mod. Treatm. of Syph." (lb., Vol. 5) ; " Case
of Cancer of Upper Lip " (lb., Vol. 6) ; " Case
of Secondary Syph." (Clin. Soc Trans., Vol. 8).
VENSKE, OSWALD, Assist., Roy. Pruss.
Met. Inst., Potsdam.
Luckenwalderstr. 4, Potsdam, Ger.
B. 1867, Danzig. Ph.D. (GotU 1891. Late
Assist., Phys. Inst., , Breslau Univ., 1891 —
1901.
Contrib.—" Apparat. for Estim. of Thermal
Cond. of badly -conducting Subs." (Gott.
Nachr., 1891) ; " Theory of Curves whose
curvature is a Funct. of Length of Arc "
(Sitz.-ber. Berlin Akad., 1903) : " Estim. of
Inclination by Inductionsinclinatorium " (Gott.
Nachr., 1909) ; " Magn. Observ. at Potsdam,"
1906.
VENTOSA Y MARTINEZ DE VELASCO,
VICENTE, Fell. Spanish Acad. Sci. ; late Chief
Astron., Madrid Univ. (ret., 1904).
Amnistia 10, primero, Madrid, Spain.
B. 1837, Briviesca. Educ Burgos ; Sob.,
of Ind. Engnrs., Barcelona. Soc — Astron.,
Barcelona ; Span. Math., Madrid ; Fr. Astron.;
Belg. Astron. ; Antonio Alzate, Mexico ;
Astron. Mexico, Span. Assoc. Adv. Sci. (V.-P.
Math. Sect.).
577
VENTURI
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Contrib. — " Right Motions of Stars in Space "
{Monthly Notices R.A.S., Vol. 38) ; and on
Calc. of Astron. Refraction by Logarithms,
Dimensions of Venus, etc.
VENTURI, ADOLFO, Fell. Acad. Lincei ;
Prof, of Geod. and Mechs., and Pres. of Math.
Sci. Sect. ; Univ. Palermo ; Pres., Palermo
Tech. Inst. ; Mem. of ItaL Geod. Comm.
Corso Calatafimi 315, Palermo, Italy.
B. 1852, Florence. Educ. Pisa. D. Math. ;
Kt. SS. Maur. and Laz., and of Crown of Italy ;
Astron. Prize, Acad. Lincei, 1886. Soc. —
Palermo Nat. and Econ. Sci. (P.) ; Ital.
Astron. (V.-P.) ; Comm. Preserv. Nat. Monu-
ments ; Ital. Adv. Sci. ; Turin Roy. Comm.
Astron.
Books. — " Motion of Earth on its Axis " ;
" Perturb. Motion of Comets, and of Asteroids ";
" Dynamics of the Sky " ; etc. Contrib. —
" Orbit of Comet Zona ; " Determ. of Local
Deviation at Palermo " ; Gen. Integral of
Motion of Double Pendulum " ; " Image of
Sun's Reflection on Sea " ; and numerous
others.
VERCO, JOSEPH COOKE, Lect. on Med.,
Adelaide Univ. ; Cons. Physician, Adelaide
Hosp. and Sick Children's Hosp. ; Pres., Roy.
Soc, S. Austral.
52, North Terrace, Adelaide, S. Austral.
B. 1851, Fullarton, S. Austral. Educ.
Adelaide, London. M.D. 1876 (Gold Med.),
B.Sc. 1877 (Gold Med.) Lond. ; F.R.C.S.
(Eng.) 1877; L.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1875. Late
Lect. Therap., Adelaide Univ. ; 1st Pres.,
Intercolonial Med. Cong., 1887.
Art.— " Hydatid Dis." (with Sterling),
Allbutt's " Syst. Med." Contrib. — Various in
Austral. Med. Oaz. ; " Mar. Mollusca of
S. Austral." (13 papers), Trans. Roy. Soc.
S. Austral., for last 10 years.
VERDUN, PAUL, Prof, of Med. Zool., Univ.
Lille, Fr. v
VERNADSKY, VLADIMIR IVANOVIC,
Extraord. Mem. since 1908, Russ. Acad. Sci.,
St. Petersburg, Russia.
B. 1863, St. Petersburg. Educ. St. Peters-
burg Univ. D.Sc. Soc. — Correap., Brit. Assoc;
Russ. Miner. ; Petersb. Phys. Chem. ; Petersb.
Nat. ; Moscow Nat., Anthrop. and Ethnol. ;
Moscow Psychol.; etc. Late Prof, of Miner.,
Moscow Univ.
Books. — " Sillimanite Group and Role of
Alumina in Silicates," 1891 ; " Stress Phenom.
in Crystals," 1897 ; " Treatise on Crystallog.,"
1903 ; " Descript. Miner.," 1908—12 ; " Lects. on
Miner.," 3rd edn., 1912; "Russian Radio-active
Minerals," 2nd edn., 1911 (all in Russ.).
Contrib. — " Theory of Silicates " (Z. f. Kryst.,
1901) ; " Phase Rule and Crystallog. " (Bull.
Soc. Nat., Moscow, 1904) ; Cryst. Energy "
(Bull. Acad. Sci., 1909); " Distrib. of Chem.
Elements in Earth's Crust" (lb., 1909—12).
VERNEAU, RENE, Prof, of Anthrop., Nat.
Hist. Mus., Paris.
VERNON, HORACE MDDDLETON, Demonstr.
in Physiol. ; Lect. in Physiol, at Exeter,
Qu en's and Brasenose Colls., Oxford, Eng.
B. 1870, London. Educ. Dulwich Coll.,
London ; Merton Coll., Oxford ; St. George's
Hosp., London M.A. 1896, M.D. 1899 (Oxon.);
Rolleston Memor. Prize, 1896; Radcliffe
Travelling Fell., 1897; Fell. Magdalen Coll.,
Oxford, 1898. Soc— Physiol. ; Brit. Assoc.
Late George Henry Lewes Student, 1896.
Books. — " Variation in Animals and Plants,"
578
1903 ; " Intracellular Enzymes," 1908 ; " Hist,
of Oxford Mus." (with K. D. Vernon), 1909.
Art. — "Intracellular Enzymes" (Ergebn. d.
Physiol., 1910). Contrib. — " Relations
between Hybrid and Parent Forms of Echinoid
Larvae " (Phil. Trans., 1898) ; " Ereptio
Power of Tissues as Measure of Functional
Capacity " (J. Physiol., 1905) ; " Rate of
Tissue Disinteg., and its Relation to Chem.
Constit. of Protoplasm " (Z. f. Allgem. Physiol.,
1907) ; " Mode of Union of certain Poisons with
Cardiac Muscle " (J. Physiol, 1910).
VERNON HARCOURT, AUGUSTUS GEORGE,
F.R.S. ; Metropolitan Gas Referee.
St. Clare, Ryde, Eng.
B. 1834, London. Educ. Harrow ; Balliol
Coll., Oxford. M.A. (Oxon.) 1858; LL.D.
(McGill) 1884; D.C.L. (Dun.) 1889; Hon.
D.Sc (Oxon.) 1908. Soc. — F.C.S. (V.-P. and
P.P.). Late Gen. Sec, Brit. Assoc ; Sec,
Chem. Soc.
Books. — " Exercises in Pract. Chem. " ;
" Pentane Standard and Pentane Lamp."
Contrib. — " Peroxides of Potassium and
Sodium " (J. Chem. Soc, 1861) ; " Laws of
Connect, between Conditions of a Chem.
Change and its Amount " (3 papers) (Phil.
Trans., 1865, 1866, 1884).
Aerorthometer; Table photometer; Standards
of light, one-candle, ten candles; Tx2 cubic
foot measure (for adjusting exper. gas meters) ;
Apparatus for estimat. sulphur in coal gas ;
Inhaler for chloroform.
VERONESE, GIUSEPPE, Fell. Acad. Lincei ;
Prof, of Anal. Geom. Padua Univ., Italy.
Pres., Roy. Venetian Inst, of Sci., Arts and
Letters.
VERRILL, ADDISON E., Fell. Nat. Acad.
Sci. ; Emer. Prof, of Zool., Yale Univ. ; Assoc.
Ed., Amer. J. Sci., since 1869.
86, Whalley Av., New Haven, Conn.,
U.S.A.
B. 1839, Greenwood, Me. B.S. (Harv.)
1862 ; A.M. (Yale) 1867. Soc— Amer. Acad. ;
Amer. Assoc ; Amer. Nat. ; etc.
VERSCHAFFELT, E., Prof, of Bot., Amster-
dam Univ.
Oosterpark 58, Amsterdam, Holland.
VERSCHAFFELT, JULES EMILE, Extraord.
Prof, of Phys., Brussels Univ., Belgium.
Avenue de la Floride 8. Uccle, Belgium.
B. 1870, Ghent. Educ. Univs. Ghent and
Leyden. Dr. Phys. and Math. Sci. (Ghent)
1893, (Leyd.) 1899. Soc. — Corresp. Roy. Acad.
Belg.
Contrib. to Comm. Phys. Lab. Leyden, Arch.
Neerl. d. Sci. Exactes et Nat., Bull. Acad. Roy.
Belg.
VERSLUYS, J. Jzd., D.Sc. ; Extraord. Prof,
of Zool., Univ. Giessen, Ger.
VERSLUYS, WILLEM ABRAHAM, Prof, of
Pure and AppL Math., Tech. Coll., Delft,
Holland.
Prins Mauritslaan 47, The Hague, Holland.
B. 1870, Groningen. Educ. High Sch.,
Amsterdam ; Liege Univ. D.Sc (Liege) 1897.
Soc. — Math., Amsterdam ; Roy. Sci., Liege.
Contrib. — " Singularities of Surface of Third
order engendered by System of Rays " (Mem.
de Liege, 1898) ; " Focals of Smooth and
Twisted Curves" (Trans. Acad. Amsterdam,
190.*?) ; " Singular Points on Twisted Curves
given by [certain] Eqns." (Arch. Teyler,
1906).
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-19H
VINASSA de REGNY
VERTOGRADOFF, SERGE J PETROVIC, Prof.,
since 1912, of Forensic Med., Univ. Saratov.
Russia ; late Milit. Med. Acad., St. Petersburg,
VERWORN, MAX, Prof, of Physiol., Direc. of
Physiol. Lab., Bonn Univ., Ger.
B. 1863, Berlin. Educ. Berlin, Jena
Ph.D. (Ber.) 1888; M.D. (Jena) 1889; Hon.
Sc.D. (Cantab.) 1909 ; Hon. LL.D. (St. And.)
1912. Soc. — Vienna Med. ; Budapest Med. ;
Moscow Nat. ; Acad. Lincei ; Frankfort
Senckenberg ; Gottingen Sci., and Anthrop. ;
Jena Prehist. and Geog. ; Leop. Karol Acad.,
Halle. Late Extraord. Prof., Jena, 1895 ;
Ord. Prof., Gottingen, 1901.
Books.— " Psycho- Physiol. Studies," 1889 ;
" Gen. Physiol.," 1895, 5th edn., 1909 ;
" Psychol, of Prim. Art.," 1907 ; " Evol. of
Human Spirit," 1910 ; and numerous others.
VESTERBERG, KARL ALBERT, Prof, of
Inorg. Chem., Stockholm, Sweden.
B. 1863, Klintehamn, Gotland. Educ.
Klintehamn, Visby, Upsala. Ph.D. 1890.
Late Lect. Chem. and Geol., Agric. Inst.,
Ultima, nr. Upsala, 1892—1911.
Contrib. — " Chem. Studies on Dolomite and
Magnesite " ; " Vol. Estim. of Carbon Dioxide,"
etc., to Ber. f. Chem. Oes., Fresenius' Z. f. Anal.
Chem., Z. f. Phys. Chem.
VETH, H. J., D.Sc. : Entomologist.
The Hague, Holland.
VEYRASSAT, JEANS ALFRED, Prof, of
Surg. Polyclin., Geneva Univ.
Boulevard Georges-Favon 19, Geneva, Switz^
VEZES, MAURICE, Prof, of Miner. Chem.,
Direc. of Lab. of Resins., Univ. Bordeaux.
20, Cours Pasteur, Bordeaux, Fr.
B. 1864, Ajren, Fr. Educ. Ec. Norm. Sup.,
Paris. Agrege, 1888; D.Sc. 1892 (Paris).
Soc. — Fr. Chem. (Counc.) : Acad. Sci. Bor-
deaux : Phys. and Nat. Sci. Bordeaux.
Books.—" Resin Oil Industry," 1903. Art.,
— " Osmium " in Encyc. chem. de Fremy, 1900.
Contrib. on new comps. of Platinum group
(halogen nitrites, oxalo-nitrites, etc.) ; and on
Resin and Oil of Turpentine.
VIALLETON, LOUIS, Prof, of Histol., Fac. of
Med., Montpellier Univ.
17, Rue Ecole de Droit, Montpellier, Herault,
Fr.
B. 1859, Vienne. Educ. Lyons, Fac. Med. ;
Paris Mus. Nat. Hist. M.D. (Lyons) 1887;
D.Sc. (Paris) 1888.
Books.—" Precis of Histol. and Embryol.
Technic," 1909, 2nd edn. ; " A Problem of
Evol.," 1908 ; " Elements of Verteb. Morph.,"
1911. Contrib.—" Studies on Heart of
Lamprey " (Arch. d'Anat. microsc, 1903) ;
" Viscera and other Topog. Role " (76., 1908).
VIAULT DE CHAMPLONG, FRANCOIS
GILBERT, Prof of Gen. Anat. and Histol.,
Bordeaux Univ.
Fac. de Medecine, Place d'Aquitaine, Bor-
deaux ; Chateau de St. Aulaye (Dordogne), Fr.
B. 1849, St. Aulaye. Educ. Angoulcme ;
Med. Sch. and Hosp., Paris. M.D., Sc.D.
(Paris) 1877 ; Laureate of Acad. Med. ;
Hodgkins Prize, Smithsonian Inst., Washington.
Late Pres., 8th Anat. Cong., Bordeaux, 1906 ;
In Charge Sci. Comms. on High Plateaux of
Andes, Peru, 1889.
Books. — " Struct, of Nerv. Centres of
Plagiostomes," 1877 ; " Wolff Bodies," 1880 ;
" Human Physiol." (with Jolyet), 1880, 5th
edn., 1907 ; " Struggle for Oxygen at High
37
Levels" (in press). Contrib. — " Rapid Increase
of Red Corpusc. on the Plateaux of S. America "
(Comptes Rendus, 1890) ; and ditto on Pic du
Midi, 1891.
VICENTDJI, GIUSEPPE, Prof, of Phys.,
Padua Univ., Italy; Ed. of Bull, of Geodynamio
Observ. at Padua.
B. 1860, Ala. Ph.D. (Padua) 1882. Soc—
Venice Inst., Padua Acad. Late Prof, of Phys.,
Univs. of Cagliari and Siena.
Contrib. — Numerous.
Inv. microseismograph.
VTDAL DE LA BLACHE, P., Prof, of Geog.,
Paris Univ., France.
VIEGAS, ANTONIO S., Prof, of Phys., Univ.
Coimbra, Portugal.
VD3ILLE, PAUL MARIE EUGENE, Mem.
Inst. Fr. (Mech. Sect.).
Quai Henri IV., No. 12, Paris IVe.
VIEOtA de CAMPOS, ADELINO, Prof, of
Med. Path., Univ. Coimbra, Portugal.
VD3R0RDT, HERMANN, Ord. Hon. Prof, of
Med., Tubingen Univ., Ger.
B. 1853, Tubingen. Educ. Tubingen,
Berlin, Vienna, Leipzig. M.D. (Tub.) 1876.
Soc. — Leop.-Carol. Acad. Late Priv.-doz..
1881, tit. Prof., 1884, Extraord. Prof., 188:]
Hon. Prof., 1902.
Books. — " Percussion and Auscultation,"
11th edn., 1912; "Exudative Peritonitis,"
1884 ; " Measurement of Intensity of Heart
Sounds," 1885 ; " Anat., Physiol, and Phys.
Tables," 3rd edn., 1906 ; " Medicals in Hist.,"
3rd edn., 1910 ; " Congenit. Heart Dis.," 1898,
and numerous arts, in Drasche, Neuburger-Pagel,
Schnirer-Vierordt, and other Encycs. and J.
VD3TH, P., Direc. of Dairy Inst., Hameln,
Hanover, Ger. Ph.D. ; Hon. Mem., Soc. Pub.
Anal., Lond.
VIGOUROUX, E., Prof, of Industr. Chem.,
Univ. Bordeaux, France.
VDLHENA, HENRIQUE, Ord. Prof, of Anat.,
Anat. Inst., Univ. and Sch. Fine Arts, Lisbon,
Portugal.
B. 1879, Lisbon. Educ. Univ. Lisbon. Soc.
— Portuguese Hist.
Books. — " Expression of Anger in Litera-
ture," 1909 ; " Subcutaneous muscles of head
in poor Portuguese," 1911. Contrib. — "Anat.
Observns." (Arch. Anat. Anihrop.) ; and to
Rev. d' Histoire.
VILLAR, Prof, of Extern Med., Univ.
Bordeaux, France.
V1LLARD, PAUL, Mem. Inst. Fr. (Gen.
Chem. Sect.) ; Lect. on Cathod. Rays and
X-Rays, Sch. of Elec, Paris.
Rue d'Ulm, No. 45, Paris Ve„ Fr.
VDLLAT, HENRI, Prof, of Math., Univ.
Montpellier, Fr.
" La Source," Celleneuve, Herault, Fr.
B. 1879, Paris. Educ. Ec. Norm. Sup.,
Paris.
Contrib. — " Resistance of Fluids " (Ann. Sci.
Ec. Norm. Sup., 1911) ; " Movement of a solid
in a fluid bounded by a fixed side " (J. de
Math, pures et app., 1911) ; " Derichlet's Prob.
on an Annular Surface " (Rendic. Circ. Mat.
Palermo, 1912).
VILLE, Prof, of Chem. Med., Montpellier
Univ.
Rue Gerhardt, Villa Jeanne-Marie, Mont-
pellier, Fr.
VINASSA de REGNY, P., Ord. Prof, of Geo
and Direc. of Geol. Inst., Lect. in Phys. Geog.
-2 579
VINCENT
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
Univ. Parma, Italy ; Ed. Riv. Ital. Paleont. ;
Co -Ed. G. Geol. Pratica.
B. 1871, Florence. Laureate (Pisa). Soc. —
Roy. Acads. Sci. Bologna and Catania ; etc.
Late Extraord. Prof, of Geol., Roy. Inst.
Perugia and Univ. Catania.
Books.— " Man. of Palaeont.," 1902 ; " Field
Geol.," 1906.
VINCENT, JEAN HYACINTHE, Mem. Fr.
Acad. Med. (Pub. Health Sect.).
VINCENT, SWALE, Prof, of Physiol.,
Manitoba Univ., Winnipeg, Canada.
B. 1868, W. Bromwich, Eng. Educ. Univs.
Birmingham, London, Edinburgh, Heidelberg.
M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P., M.D. (Lond.) ; D.Sc.
(Edin.). Soc.— F.R.S.C. ; F.R.S.E. F.Z.S. ;
Brit. Assoc. ; Brit. Med. Assoc. ; Physiol.
Late Assist. Prof, of Physiol., Univ. Coll.
London ; Sect. Sec, Local Sec, and V.-P. of
Sect., Brit. Assoc.
Book. — " Intern. Secretion," 1912. Contrib.
since 1896.
VINES, SYDNEY HOWARD, F.R.S.;
Sherardian Prof, of Bot., Oxford Univ. ; Fell.
Magdalen Coll., Oxford.
Botanio Garden, Oxford, Eng.
B. 1849, London. Educ. Privately ; Christ's
Coll., Cambridge. D.Sc. (Lond.) 1879 ; Sc.D.
Cantab.) 1883 ; M.A. (Oxon.) 1888 ; Hon. Fell.,
Christ's Coll., Cam. ; Fell., Lond. Univ.
Late Reader in Bot., Cambridge Univ., 1883—88;
P.P., Linnean Soc, 1900—04, and Sect. K.,
Bot., Brit. Assoc, 1900.
Books.—" Lect. on Physiol, of Plants," 1886 ;
" Student's Text-bk. of Bot.," 1896. Arts.—
" Reproduc. of Plants.," etc, in Encyc. Brit.
Contrib. — Series of papers on " Proteases
of Plants," Annals of Bot., 1896—1910.
Disc. Albumoses among reserve proteids of
seeds ; gen. distrib. of proteolytic enzymes in
plant tissues.
V1NTSCHGAU, M. Ritler v., Hofrat ; Emer.
Prof, of Physiol., Univ. Innsbruck ; Mem.
Leop. Carol. Acad.
Landhausstr. 10, Innsbruck, Austria.
VIOLA, CARLO, Corresp. Acad. Lincei ;
Prof, of Miner, and Direc of Miner. Inst, and
Mus., Parma Univ., Italy.
VIOLLE, LOUIS JULES GABRIEL, Mem.
Inst. Fr. ; Prof, of Phys., Nat. Conservatoire of
Arts and Crafts; Hon. Mem. Roy. Inst. G.B.
Boulevard St. Michel, No. 89, Paris Ve, Fr.
VffiCHOW, HANS J. P., Geh. Med. Rat;
Extraord. Prof, of Anat., Univ. Berlin.
Keithstr. 4, Berlin, W., Gcr.
B. 1852, Berlin. Educ. Univs. Berlin, Bonn,
Strassburg, Wiirzburg. M.D. (Berlin). Soc. —
Leop. Carol. Acad.
VITERBI, ADOLFO, Ord. Prof, of Geod.,
Univ. Pavia, Italv.
VTVANTI, GIULIO, Ord. Prof, of Infinit.
Calculus, and Lect. on Higher Anal., Pavia Univ.
Via Trieste 11, Pavia, Italy.
B. 1859, Mantua. Educ. Padua, Turin,
Bologna. Engnr. ; D. Math. Soc. — Virgil
Acad., Mantua ; Pelorit. Acad., Messina ;
Lombard Inst., Milan. Late Prof, at Messina.
Publ. — Numerous on Maths.
VOCHTING, H. V., Prof, of Bot., Tubingen
Univ., Ger.
VOEGTLIN, CARL, Assoc Prof, of Pharma-
col., Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, Md.,
U.S.A.
B. 1879, Switz. Ph.D. (Freiburg) 1903.
580
Soc. — Amer. Pharmacol, and Exper. Therap. ',
Amer. Physiol. ; Amer. Biol. Chem. ; Amer.
Med. Assoc.
Contrib. — " Path, and Therapy of Para-
thyroidtetany " (J. Exper. Med., 1908—11);
" Researches in Metabolism " ; " Functions of
the liver " ; " Anaphylaxis."
VOELCKER, EDWARD WILLIAM, Pub
Anal, for Co. of Hereford and Northampton.
7, Durham Villas, Kensington, London, W.,
and 1, Tudor St., London, E.C.
B. 1857, Cirencester. Educ. Univ. Coll.
Sch. ; Roy. Sch Mines. A.R.S.M. ; F.I.C. ; P.P.
Soc. Pub. Anal.
VOELCKER, JOHN AUGUSTUS, Cons. Chem.
to Roy. Agric Soc, Bath and W. of Eng. Agric
Soc, Roy. Hort. Soc. ; Direc. of Woburn
Exper. Sta. of Roy. Agric Soc
20, Upper Phillimore Gardens, Kensington,
London, W. ; 1, Tudor St., London, E.C.
B. 1854, Cirencester. Educ. Univ. Coll. Sch.
and Univ. Coll., Lond. ; Univs. London,
Giessen. Ph.D. (Gies.) 1883; Hon. M.A.
(Cantab.) 1894 ; B.A. 1879, B.Sc 1882 (Lond.)#
Soc— F.I.C. ; F.C.S. ; F.L.S. ; Pub. Anal.
Book. — " Improvement of Indian Agric."
Arts. — " Manures," in Encyc. Brit. ; numerous
Arts, in " Standard Cyc Agric" Contrib. —
Numerous, in J. Roy. Agric. Soc, since 1885.
VOLCKERS, CARL, Geh. Med. Rat; Ord.
Prof, of Ophthalm., Univ. Kiel, Ger.
B. 1836.
VOELTZKOW, (OTTO RUDOLF) ALFRED,
Prof.; Priv. Tutor in Zool., Anat. and Anthrop.,
Berlin.
Luitpoldstr. 3, Berlin, W. 30, Ger.
B. 1860, Berlin. Ph.D. Soc— Leop. Carol.
Acad.
Books. — " Embryol. of Reptiles " ; " Sci.
Results of Journey in Madagascar and E.
Africa," 3 vols., 1889—95 ; " Travels in E.
Africa, 1903—05."
VOGEL, JULIUS L. F., Engnr.
27, Old Jewry, London, E.C.
B. 1872, Wellington, N.Z. Educ. Charter-
house. Mem. Inst. E.E. ; M.I.M.M.
VOGEL, KARL M., Assist. Prof, of Clin.
Path., Columbia Univ. ; Clin. Path, and Assist.
Attending Physician, St. Luke's Hosp., New
York City, U.S.A.
Coll. of Physicians and Surg., Columbia
Univ., New York City, U.S.A.
B. 1877, New Orleans. M.D. (Colum.) 1900.
Soc. — N.Y. Path. ; Harvey ; Amer. Assoc.
Path, and Bact. ; Ger. Path.
Book. — Transl. R. Schmidt's " Pain, its
Causation and Diagnostic Signif." 1911. Art. —
" Tumours " {Encyc. Amer,). Contrib. — "Clin.
Analyt. Methods " (St. Luke's Hosp. Repts.,
1911); "Case of Paget's dis." (Med. Record,
1911) ; " Purin content of Foods " (Miinchener
Med. Woch., 1911) ; " Chloride and Water
Tolerance in Nephritis" (Arch, of Int. Med.,
1911).
VOGEL, ROBERT SIMON, Prof, of Astron.
and Direc. of Observ., Kiew Univ., Russia.
B. 1859, Rshischtschef. Educ. Kiew.
Dr. Astron. and Geod. Soc. — Russ. Astron.
Books. — " Impossibility of 3 Solutions, etc"
(Astron. Nachf., No. 4495) ; " Manual of
Spherical Astron.," 1910; " Determ. of Orbits
from 3 Observations," 1891 ; " Determ. of
Orbits with a Small Inclination," 1895;
" Theorem of Lambert," 1889.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
VOSSELER
VOGLER, W. I. C. AUGUST, Geh. Reg. Rat j
Prof, of Geod., Roy. Agric. Hochsch., Berlin.
Kaiserin Augustastr. 80, Berlin, W., Ger.
B. 1841, Wiesbaden. Ph.D. ; Hon. Dr. Ing. ;
Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Books. — " Aims and Aids to Geom. Precision
Surv.," 1873; "Outlines of Geod.," 1883;
" Graph. Barom. Tables," jtly., 1880; " Geod.
Practice," 3rd. edn., 2 vols., 1910, 1913.
VOGT, H., Tit. Prof., since 1912, of Paediat.,
Univ. Strassbnrg, Ger.
VOGT, JOHAN HERMAN LIE, Ph.D., Fell.
Norweg. Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Metall., Chris-
tiania Univ. ; Ord. Prof, of Geol. and Miner.
Tech. Sch. Trondhjem, Norway.
VOGT, OSKAR, Prof, and Direc. of Neurobiol.
Labs., Univ. Berlin.
Magdeburger Str. 16, Berlin, Ger.
B. 1870, Schleswig-Holstein. Educ. Univs.
Kiel, Jena, Zurich, Paris. M.D. (1893). Soc.
— Corresp. Neurol. Paris.
Publ. — Numerous, some jtly. with wife, Dr.
Cecile V., on brain anat. and physiol., psychol.,
paychotherap., hypnotism, olfactory regions,
etc.
VOGT, RAGNAR, Doz. in Psychiat., Univ.
Christiania, Norway.
VOIGT, JULIUS ERNST, Prof, of Gynaec,
Gottingen Univ., Ger.
B. 1875, Leipzig. Educ. Gottingen, Munich,
Dresden. M.D. 1899. Soc. —For. Mem.,
Gynaec, Dresden. Late Priv.-doz., Gottingen
Univ.
Gontrib. — " Embolism of Bi-Monthly Func-
tion " (Anat. Hefte, 1906) ; and numerous
others.
VOIGT, WALTER, Keeper of Lab. of Zool.
and Comp. Anat. Insts., Bonn Univ.
Maarflach. 4, Bonn, Ger.
B. 1856, Langensalza. Educ. Langensalza ;
Naumburg ; Leipzig; Wurzburg. Ph.D.
(Wiirz.) 1884 ; Prof. (Bonn) 1896.
VOIGT, WOLDEMAR, Prof, of Nat. Phil.,
Gottingen Univ.
Griiner Weg 1, Gottingen, Ger.
B. 1850, Leipzig. Educ. Leipzig, Konigsberg.
Ph.D. (Konigs.); Hon. Ph.D. (Padua and
Gen.) ; LL.D. (Glas.) ; Hon. D.Sc. (Cantab,
and Man.). Soc. — Gottingen, Halle, Haarlem,
Bologna, Rome, Moscow, Berlin, Copenhagen,
Amsterdam.
Books. — "Elem. Mech." ; "Theor. Phys.";
"Text-bk. of Crystal."; "Phys."; " Thermo-
dyn." ; ' ' Mag. and Elec.-optics." Contrib. to
Ann. f. Phys., Gottingen Sci. Soc, etc., on
Elasticity of Crystals, Crystal Optics, Piezoelec,
Magneto-optics.
VOIT, ERNST, Prof, of Gen. Phys., Tech.
Sch., Munich, Ger.
VOIT, ERWIN, Mem. Bavarian Acad. Sci.,
Prof, of Physiol, and Rector, Vet. High Sch.,
Munich.
Augustenstr. 3, Munich, III., Bavaria.
B. 1852. Educ. Univs., Munich, Leipzig.
Ph.D. Mem., Leop.-Carol. Acad. Late
Priv.-doz. Munich Univ. ; Ed., Zeitschr.f. Biol.,
1909.
Contrib. on Physiol, of Nutrition, etc., to
Ber. Sachs. Ges. d. Wiss., Z. f. Biol., Ges. f.
Morph. u. Physiol., Munich, and Bayer. Akad.
Wiss.
VOIT, FRITZ, Prof, of Med., Giessen Univ.,
Ger.
VOLKMANN, PAUL, Geh. Reg. Rat; Ord.
Prof, of Theor. Phys. and Direc. of Math. Phys.
Lab., Univ. Konigsberg.
Hermann Allee 14, Konigsberg, Ger.
B. 1856, Bladiau. Educ. Univ. Kon:gsberg.
Ph.D. (K6n.) 1880. Soc— Phys. Econ. Konigs.,
Ger. Phys.
Books. — " Introd. to Study of Theor. Phys.,
esp. Anal. Mech.," 2nd edn. 1913 ; " Phil, of
Sci. in Relat. to Spiritual Life of To-day,"
2nd edn. 1910; "Sch. Teaching of Phys.,"
1913; "Nature and Monism," 1910; "Sci.
and Monism of To-day," 1909 ; " Mate-
rialism of XIX. Cent, and Monism of To-day,"
1909.
VOLLER, C. AUGUST, Direc. of State Phys.
Labs., Hamburg.
Jungiusstr. 1, Hamburg, Ger.
B. 1842, Elberfeld. Educ Univs. Gottin-
gen, Berlin. Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad.
VOLTERRA, VITO, F.M.R.S., Fell. Acad.
Lincei ; Prof, of Math. Phy?., Rome Univ.,
Italy.
Via in Lucina 17, Rome, Italy.
B. I860, Ancona. Italy. Educ Pisa Univ.
Phys.D. (Pisa) 1882 (Clark, U.S.A.) 1909;
Math. D. (Christiania) 1902 ; Sc.D. (Cantab.)
1904; Ph.D. (Stockholm) 1909: Prof. (Sor-
bonne) 1912. Soc — F.M. : Roy. Soc. London,
Acad. Sci. Sweden, Nat. Acad. Washington ;
Corresp. : Inst. Fr., Roy. Sci. Gottingen Acad.
St. Petersburg, Phys.-Med. Erlangen, Leop.
Carol. Acad. ; Hon. Mem., Math, of London,
Calcutta, Kharkow : Mem. Sci. Italy, Acad.
Turin ; Corresp. Acads. and Socs., Milan,
Modena, Catania, Bordeaux. Buenos Aires.
Books. — " Lectures at Stockholm on Integ.
of Differentl. Eqns.," 1906 (Fr.) ; " Lect.
delivered at Clark Univ.," 1912 (Eng.) ;
" Equ'lib. of Elastic Bodies multiply connected,"
1907 (Fr.).
Von DER MUHLL, KARL, Prof, of Math.
Phys., Basle Univ.; Ph.D., D. Jur.
Rittergasse 10, Basle, Switz.
VON DONOP, P. G., Lieut.-Col., R.E. ;
Inspec. Off. of Rys., since 1899, 8, Richmond
Terrace, Whitehall, London, S.W., Eng.
VORISEK, ANTON, Prof, of Anal. Chem.,
Columbia Univ., New York, U.S.A.
VORLANDER, DANIEL, Prof, since 1908 of
Chem. and Direc. of Chem. Insts., Univ. Halle,
Ger.
Robert Franzstr. 10a, Halle, Ger.
B. 1867, Zupen, nr. Aachen. Educ. Kiel,
Munich, BerUn. Ph.D. (Halle) 1890.
Books. — "Synth, and Decomp. of Hydro-
resorcins," 1896 ; " Nature of Radicals,"
1900 ; " Addition Processes," 1904 ; " Liquid
Crystals," 1908 ; " Polymorphism of Fluidity,"
1909.
VOSMAER, G. C. J., Fell., Dutch Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Zool. and Comp. Anat. and Direc. of
Zool. Inst., Leyden Univ., Holland.
VOSS, AUREL, Geh. Hofrat ; Ord. Prof, of
Math., Univ. Munich, Ger. ; Ord. Mem. Bav.
Acad. Sci.
VOSSELER, JULIUS, Direc. of Zool. Gardens,
Hamburg, Ger.
B. 1861, Freudenthal, Wurtt. Educ
Stuttgart ; Gymn., Tech. Sch. and Univ.,
Tubingen. Ph.D. ; Prof. Late Assist., Zool.
Inst., Tubingen ; Assist., Roy. Nat. Mus.
Stuttgart, 1892 ; Govt. Entom., Amani, Ger.
E. Afrioa, 1903—8.
581
VOSSIUS
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Boole. — " Imperfect transversely striated
Muscles of Arthropods/' 1891. Art. — " Amphi-
poda " in Results of Plankton Exped., 1901.
Contrib. — " Biol, of Algerian and Tunisian
Orthoptera " (Zool. Jahrb., 1902) ; numerous
on Ger. E. African pract. Entomol.
VOSSIUS, ADOLF, Geh. Med. Rat ; Ord. Prof,
and Direc. of Ophthalm. Clin., Giessen Univ.,
Ger.
Franzfurterstr. 48, Giessen, Ger.
B. 1855, Zempelburg, W. Pruss. Educ.
Gymn. Konitz : Univ. Konigsberg. M.D.
1882. Soc— Med. Giessen ; Ophthalm. Heidel-
berg ; Hon. Mem. Med. Konigsberg. Late
Assist., Ophthalm. Clin., Giessen and Konigs-
berg ; Extraord. Prof., Giessen, 1887.
Books. — " Guide to Use of Spectacles " ;
" Textb. of Ophthalm." ; Ed. " Repts. on
Ophthalm." Contrib. to Arch. f. Ophth.,
Zeitschr. f. Augenheilk., Deutschmann" s Beitr.
z. Augenheilk., Berliner Klin. Woch., Centralbl.
f. Augenheilk., Sitz.-ber. d. Heidelb. Ophth. Ges.
VOTEY, J. W., Prof, of Engnrg., Univ.
Vermont and State Agric. Coll., Burlington,
Vt„ U.S.A.
VOTOCEK, EMIL, Ord. Prof, of Gen. Exper.
Chem., Bohem. Tech. Hochsch., Prague,
Bohemia.
VRBA, EAREL, Mem. Bohem. Acad. Sci. ;
Ord. Prof, of Miner., Bohem. Univ., Prague,
Bohemia.
VRIES, HENDRIK de, Mem. Acad. Sci.
Amsterdam ; Prof, of Math., Amsterdam
Univ., Holland ; Chief Ed., Revue semestr. des
publ. math.
Overtoom 502, Amsterdam, Holland.
B. 1867. Amsterdam. D.Sc. Soc.— Math.
Amsterdam ; Ger. Math. ; Mat. Palermo.
VRIES, HUGO de, Fell., Dutch and Danish
Acads. Sci. ; Prof, of Plant Anat. and Physiol.,
Amsterdam Univ., Holland.
VRD3S, JAN de, Fell., Dutch Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Higher Maths., Utrecht Univ., Holland.
VRD3S, W. M. de, Prof, of Path. Anat.,
Amsterdam Univ.
Lassusstraat 1, Amsterdam, Holland.
VUILLEMIN, J. PAUL, Prof, of Nat. Hist.,
Fac. Med., Univ. Nancy ; Mem. Counc. Pub.
Instr. Fr.
16, Rue d'Amance, Malzeville (Meurthe et
Moselle), Fr.
B. 1861, Docelles, Fr. Educ. Coll. Epinal ;
Univ. Nancy. M.D. (Nancy) 1884; D.Sc.
(Paris) 1892. Soc— Corresp. Inst. Fr. (Acad.
Sci.); Corresp. Roy. Acad. Agric. Turin; etc.
Late Agrege, Fac. Med., Nancy.
Books. — " Value of Anat. Characters for
Classif. of Vegetables," 1884 ; " Vegetable
Biol.," 1888 ; Subordination of Characters
of Leaf in Phylum of Anthyllis," 1895 ; " Actual
bases of syst. in Mycol.," 1907 ; " Mushrooms,"
1912; " Dis. of Vegetables," 1895; " Veg.
Path.," 1912.
WACHSMUTH, RICHARD, Prof, of Phys.,
Acad., and Doz., Phys. Assoc, Frankfurt a/M.
Kettenhofweg 136, Frankfurt a/M., Ger.
B. 1868, Marburg. Educ. Heidelberg, Berlin,
Leipzig. Ph.D. (Leip.) 1887. Late Assist.,
Charlottenburg ; Extraord. Prof., Univ. Ros-
tock ; Tutor, Roy. Milit. Acad, and Acad.
Mines, Berlin. *«■
Books.— Ed., Helmholtz's " Sensations of
682
Tone," 5th edn. 1906, 6th 1913. Contrib. on
Acoustics, Elec, etc.
WADDELL, JOHN, Assist. Prof, of Chem.,
Scb. of Mining, Kingston, Canada.
B. 1858, Pictou Co., N.S. Educ. Pictou
Acad. ; Univs. Dalbousie, Edinburgh, London,
Heidelberg. B.A. (Dalh.) 1877; D.Sc. (Edin.)
1886 ; B.Sc. (Lond.) 1882 ; Ph.D. (Heid.) 1884.
Soc. — Amer. Chem. ; Ger. Chem. ; Assoc. Ger.
Chemists. Late Prof, of Sci., Roy. Milit. Coll.,
Canada.
Books.—'1 Arith. of Chem." ; " A School
Chemistry;" "Quant. Anal, in Practice."
Contrib. — "Atomic weight of Tungsten"
(Trans. Roi/. Soc. Edin.) : etc.
WADE, L. A. B., Chief Engnr. for Irrig.,
N.S.W., Sydney, Australia.
WADSWORTH, AUGUSTUS BALDWIN,
Assist. Prof, of Bact., Coll. Physicians and
Surg., Columbia Univ. ; Cons. Bact., Roosevelt
Hosp., N.Y.
114, W. 55th Street, New York City, U.S.A.
B. 1872, Brooklyn, N.Y. Educ. Mass. Inst.
Technol. ; Coll. Physicians and Surg. Columbia
Univ. ; St. Luke's Hosp. S.B. (M.I.T.) 1893 ;
M.D. (Colum.) 1896. Soc— Amer. Adv. Clin.
Investig. ; Amer. Assoc. Path, and Bact. ;
Amer. Exper. Med. and Biol. ; Assoc. Amer.
Physicians ; Amer. Bact. ; Harvey ; Amer.
Med. Assoc. ; Amer. Assoc. ; N.Y. Path. ;
N.Y. Acad. Med. ; N.Y. State and Co.
Contrib. — " Puerperal Infection " (Amer. J.
Obstet., 1901) ; " Etiol. of acute Pneumonitis "
(Ann. J. Med. Sci., 1904) ; " Mouth disinfect.
in Pneumonia" (J. Infect. Dis., 1906);
" Pneumococcus infect, in animals " (J. Exper.
Med., 1912).
WADSWORTH, FRANK LAWTON OLCOTT,
Cons. Engnr., Miller Non-Corrosive Metal Co. ;
Assist. Ed., Astrophys. J. ; Assoc. Ed., Harper's
Sci. Memoirs ; Mem., Bd. Visitors, Ohio State
Univ.
1347—8 Oliver Bldg., Pittsburgh, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1867, Wellington, O. E.M. 1888, B.S.,
M.E. 1889 (O. State). Soc— Amer. Astron.
and Astrophys. ; F.A.A. ; Amer. Phys. ; Amer.
Mech. E. ; Amer. Electrochem. ; W. Penna. E. ;
Hon. Mem. Astron., Mexico ; For. Mem. Ital.
Spectros. ; Wash. Acad. ; S.P.E.E. ; etc. Late
Assist. Direc, Astrophys. Observ., Smithsonian
Inst., 1892—94; Assist. Prof. Phys., Chicago
Univ., 1894—96 ; Assist. Prof., Astrophys.,
Yerkes Observ., 1896 — 97 ; Assoc. Prof.,
1897—98 ; Direc, Allegheny Observ., 1900—
04 ; Gen. Manager, Pressed Prism Plate Glass
Co., 1904—05 ; Chief Engnr., Amer. Window
Glass Co., 1905—07.
Books. — "Misc. Sci. Papers of Allegheny
Observ.," 1910; "ABCof Prism Lighting,"
1904. Contrib. — " Fixed-arm spectrosc."(PA?7.
Mag., 1894) ; " Max. effic. in use of spectro-
graph" (Astrophys. J., 1906); " Resolving
power for lines of finite width" (Phil. Mag.,
1897) ; " Optical condns. for max. accuracy
with telescope " (Astrophys. J., 1902, 1903).
Inv. optic, instruments ; curved plate astron.
cameras ; pressed prism plate glass.
WADSWORTH, MARSHMAN EDWARD,
Emer. Prof, of Min. Geol. and Curator of Miner,
and Petrog. Collectns., Pittsburgh Univ., Pa.,
U.S.A.
B. 1847, Livermore Falls, Me. Educ
Bowdoin Coll. ; Univs. Harvard, Heidelberg.
A.M. (Bowd.) 1872; A.M. 1874, Ph.D. 1879
( Harv. ). Soc. — Fell. Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Geol. ;
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
WALCOTT
F.G.S. ; Amer. Inst. Min. Engnrs. ; Amer.
Min. and Metall. ; S.P.E.E. Late Princ. and
Supt. Schs., 1863 ; Prof. Chem., Boston Dental
Coll., 1873 ; Instr. Maths, and Miner., Har-
vard Coll., 1874 ; Assist. Geol., Mus. Comp.
Zool., 1877—87; Prof. Miner, and Geol.,
Colby, 1885—87; Pres., Mich. Coll. of Mines,
1887—99 , Mich. State Geol., 1888—93; Dean,
Sch. of Min. and Metall., Penna. State Coll.,
1901; Pittsburg, 1907—12.
Books.— "Leithol. Studies," 1884; '• Crystal-
log.," 1909 ; and Survey Repts. Contrib. 150.
Pioneer in Microsc. Petrog. in U.S.A.
WAHNER, FRANZ, Prof, of Miner, and
Geol., Ger. Tech. Sch., Prague, Bohemia.
B. 1856. Soc. — Leop. Carol. Acad.
WAELSCH, EMIL, Ord. Prof, of Geora.,
Ger. Tech. Sch., Brunn.
Tivoligasse 32, Briinn, Austria.
Ph.D. (Erlangen). Late Prof, of Math.,
1895—1910, Ger. Tech. Sch., Brunn.
W.ERN, JONAS, Prof, of Childr. Dis., Roy.
Karol. Med. Chirurg. Inst., Stockholm, Sweden.
WAGENBACH, WILHELM, Prof, of Machine
Constr., Tech. H. Sch., Breslau.
Kaiserstr. 87, Breslau, Ger.
B. 1876. Educ. Giessen, Darmstadt, Char-
lottenburg. Dipl. Ing. 1899 ; Priv. Doz., 1909,
Prof. 1910.
Book. — "Modern Turbine Installat." Con-
trib.— " Calc. and Construe, of Marine Tur-
bines " (Zsch. f. d. Ges. Turbinenwesen, 1907,
1908); "Axial Pumps" (lb., 1913); "Francis
turbine " (Z. d. Ver. Deut. Ing., 1899).
WAGENHAUSER, G. J., Prof, of Otol.
Tubingen Univ., Ger.
WAGENMANN, AUGUST, Geh. Hofrat ;
Prof, of Ophthalm. and Direc. of Eye Clin.,
Heidelberg Univ., Ger. ; Ed., v. Graef. Arch.
and Silz.-ber. d. ophthalm. Ges. Heidelb.
B. 1863, Gottingen. M.D. (Gott.) 1886.
Late Priv. Doz., Gottingen and Heidelberg ;
Prof, of Ophthalm., Jena Univ., 1892—1910.
Book. — " Injuries to Eye with special regard
to Accident Insurauce." Contrib. — Numerous
to v. Graet. Arch.
WAGER, HAROLD, F.R.S.; H.M. Insp. of
Secondary Schs.
Hendre, West Park, Leeds, Eng.
Soc. — F.L.S. Late Lect. Bot., Victoria
Univ.
Arts, on " Vegetable Cytol.," in Encuc. Brit.,
10th and 11th edns. Contrib. on " Cytol., etc.,"
in Trans. Roy. Soc, Linn. Soc, and Annals of
Bot.
WAGGAMAN, SAMUEL, Prof, of Mat. Med.,
Bot. and Toxicol., George Washington Univ.,
Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
WAGNER, ADOLF, Prof, of Bot., Innsbruck
Univ., Aust.
WAGNER, CHRISTOPH, Ord. Prof, of
Forestry, Univ. Tubingen, Ger.
B. 1869. Ednc. Tubingen.
WAGNER, HERMANN, Geh. Reg.-Rat ;
Prof, of Geog., Univ. Gottingen; Chief Ed.
Geogr. Jahrb., since 1876.
Griiner Weg 8, Gottingen, Ger.
B. 1840, Erlangen. Educ. Gymn. Gottingen ;
Univs. Erlangen, Gottingen. Ph.D. (Gott.)
1864. Soc. — Sci. Gottingen ; Acad. Lincei.
Late Instr., Gymn. in Gotha; Ed. State Yearb.
and Alman. de Gotha, 1864—76 ; Ord. Prof,
of Geog., Konigsberg, 1876—80.
Books.—11 Peoples of the Earth," 8 vols.,
1872—91; " Textb. of Gen. Geog.," 1890;
" Atlas," 1880, 15th edn. 1912. Contrib.—
" Tosanelli charts " (Nacht. Ges. Wiss. Gdttingent
1874) ; " Compass boxes " ( VerJi. Geog. Tages,
1905) ; etc.
WAGNER v. JAUREGG, JULIUS Ritter,
Prof, of Psychiat. and Neuropath., and Direc.
of Psychiat. Clin., Vienna Univ.
Landesgerichtsstr. 18, Vienna, I., Austria.
WAHNSCHAFFE, FELIX, Prof, of Gen. and
Quatern. Geol., Berlin Acad, of Mines ; Direc.
of Geol. Surv. of N. Ger. Broads ; Priv.-doz.,
Berlin Univ.
Herderstr. 11, Charlottenburg, Ger.
B. 1851, Kaltendorf, Educ Magdeburg;
Leipzig ; Jena. Soc — Ger. Geol. ; Berlin Erdk. ;
Geol., Stockholm ; Geol. Edin.
Books. — " Maintenance of N. Ger. Flatlands,"
3rd edn., 1909 ; " Ice Age in N. Ger.," 1910 ;
" Great Erratic Blocks of N. Ger. Flatland3,"
1910 ; " Guide to Sci. Soil Investig.," 2nd edn.,
1903. Contrib. — " Glac. Appearances in
N. Ger. " (Z.f. Geol. Ges., 1880, 1882, 1883, 1893,
1904, 1906 ; " New Theories of Mountain
Building " (Prog. Bergakad. Berlin, 1904—05) ;
" Struct, of Glac. Formations of N. Ger. "
(Z.f. Gletscherk, 1910) ; numerous Geol. Maps.
WAD3NER, CHARLES WILLIAM, Physicist,
Bur. of Standards, Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1873, Baltimore, Md. Educ. Pub. Schs. ;
Friends High Sch. Baltimore ; Johns Hopkins
Univ. B.A. 1896, Ph.D. 1898 (Hopkins).
Soc— Amer. Phys. ; Fr. Phys. ; F.A.A. ;
Wash. Acad. Sci. ; Phil. Wash. Late Instr.
in Phys., Williams Coll., 1899—1901.
Contrib. on thermom., pyrom., optical
pyrom., standard temp, scales, etc., in Bull.
Nat. Bur. Standards, etc.
WAIT, FRANK G., Chem., Mines Branch,
Dept. of Mines, Ottawa, Can.
B. 1864, Wentworth Co., Ont. Educ
Brantford Coll. Inst. ; Univ. Coll., Toronto.
M.A. (Tor.) 1889 ; F.C.S. Late Fell. Toronto
Univ., 1887—90.
WAITE, C. W., Lect. on Engnrg., Univ.
Sheffield, Eng.
WAITE, HERBERT HAROLD, Prof, of Bact.
and Path., Nebraska Univ., U.S.A.
2144, B St., Lincoln, Neb., U.S.A.
B. 1868, Leverett, Mass. Educ Amherst
Coll.; Michigan Univ. M.A. (Amh.) 1903;
M.D. (Mich.) 1901. Soc Amer. Assoc; Neb.
Acad. Sci.
Contrib. — "Disinfection of Rooms" (Med.
News, 1898); "Pyocyaneus Infections "(J. Infect.
Dis., 1908); "Bone Infections" (West. Med.
Rev., 1910); "Soil Bacteria" (Neb. Exper. Sta.
Rept., 1911).
WAITZ, PAUL, Chief of Section, Natl. Geol.
Survey of Mexico.
6a del Cipres 176, Mexico City.
B. 1876, Brixen, Austria. Ph.D. (Innsbruck)
1903.
WALB, HEINRICH, Geh. Med. Rat;
Extraord. Prof, of Ear Dis., Bonn Univ.. Ger.
WALBUM, LUDVIG EMJX, Head of Dept.,
State Serum Inst., Copenhagen.
Frederiksberg Alle 23, Copenhagen, Den-
mark.
B. 1879.
WALCOTT, CHARLES DOOLTPTLE, Vice-
Pres., Nat. Acad. Sci. ; Sec, Smithsonian Inst.,
Washington.
1743, 22nd St.,?N.W. Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
B. 1850, N.Y. Mills. LL.D. (Hamilton)
583
WALCOTT
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
1898, (Chic.) 1901, (Hopkins) 1902, (Penna.)
1903, (Yale) 1910, (St. And.) 1911, (Pittsb.)
1912; Hon. Sc.D. (Cantab.) 1909; Ph. D.
(Chris.) 1911. Soc. — Fell. Amer. Assoc; Amer.
Acad. ; Fell. Christiania Sci. ; Amer. Nat. ;
Amer. Geol. ; F.G.S. ; Wash. Acad. Sci. (P-P.) ;
Amer. Phil. ; Corrcip., Phila. Acad. Nat. Sci. ;
Hon. Mem. Astron. Mexico. Late Assist. U.S.
Geol. Surv., 1879 ; Paleont., 1888—93 ; Geol.,
1893—94 ; Direc, 1894—1907, U.S. Geol. Surv.;
Hon. Cur., Paleont. Dept., U.S. Nat. Mus. ;
Sec, Carnegie Inst., 1902—05.
WALCOTT, R. HENRY, Curator, Indust.
and Technol. Mus., and Curator, Geol. Collect.,
Nat. Mus., Melbourne, Australia. F.G.S.
WALD, FRANZ, Ord. Prof, of Theor. and
Phys. Chem. and Metall., Bohem. Tech.
Hochsch., Prague, Bohemia.
WALDEN, ALLAN FREDERICK, Fell, and
Lect. in Chem., New College, Oxford, Eng. ;
Univ. Demonstr.
B. 1871, Ware. Educ. Bradford Gram. Sch. ;
Magdalen Coll., Oxford; M.A. (Oxon.).
Books. — " Introd. to Study of Phys." (with
J. J. Manley) ; " Anal. Chem." (with B.
Lambert).
WALDEN, PAUL, Mem. Russ. Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Inorg. and Phys. Chem., Polytecb.
Inst., Riga, Russia.
B. 1863, Wenden. Educ. Polytech. Inst.
Riga ; Univs. Leipzig, Munich, Odessa, St.
Petersburg. Engnr. (Riga) 1889; Ph.D.
(Leip.) 1891 ; M.Sc (Odessa) 1893 ; D.Sc
(Petersb.) 1899. Soc- Hon. F.C.S. ; Russ.
Phys. and Chem. ; Ger. Chem. ; Internat.
Assoc Chem. Socs. ; Internat. Comm. of
Constants and Numer. Data.
Books. — ' Handb. of Sterochem," jtly.,
1893—4 ; " Life of Wilh. Ostwald,"' 1903 ;
" Theories of Solutions," 1910. Contrib. —
'Elec conductiv. of aq. solns." (Zcits. Phys.
Chem., 1887 — 91) ; " Optical rotatory power "
(lb., 1894—1906) ; " Walden Inversion "
(Berlin Ber., 1895—99, J. Chim. Phys., 1911):
" Conductiv., dielectric constants and capill.
of non-aq. solvents " (Zeits. Phys. Chem. and
Bull. Acad. Set., Peters., 1899—1912).
WALDEYER, WILHELM, Fell. Berlin Acad.
Sci. (Sec, Phys. Math. Sect.) ; Prof, of Anat.,
Direc of Anat. Inst., Berlin Univ. ; For.
Assoc. Amer. Nat. Acad. Sci.
Lutherstr. 35, Berlin, Ger.
WALKER, ARTHUR LUCIAN, Prof, of
Metall., Columbia Univ., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1863, New York. E.M. (Columbia) 1883.
Soc. — Amer. Min. Engnrs. ; Amer. Electro-
chem. : Nat. Geog.
WALKER, ELTON DAVID, Prof, of Hydraul.
and San. Engnrg., in charge, Dept. of Civ.
Engnrg., Penna. State Coll., State Coll., Pa.,
U.S.A.
B. 1869, Taunton, Mass. Educ. Pub. Schs.
and High Sch., Taunton ; Mass Inst. Technol.
B.S. (M.I.T.) 1890. Soc— Mem. Amer. C.E. ;
Boston C. E. ; New England Water Works
Assoc. ; Amer. Water Works Assoc ; S.P.E.E.:
Engnrs. Penna. Late Civ. Engnr., Q.M.D.,
U.S. Army, 1891 ; Firm of Walker and Gallagher,
Chicago, 1892 ; Instr. in Engnrg., 1894, Assist.
Prof, of Civil Engnrg., 1896—1900, Union Coll.
Schenectady ; Res. Hydrog., U.S. Geol. Survey,
1898 ; Assist. Prof, of Civ. Engnrg., Penna.
State Coll., 1900—02.
Books. — " Notes on Mech." ; " Sewage
Disposal on Farm, Metrop. and Rural Home,"
584
1907. Contrib. — " Constr. of concrete floors"
(Bull. Engnrg. Expt. Station, Penna. State
Coll.).
WALKER, FRANK P., Lect. in Agric,
Armstrong Coll., Durham Univ., Newcastle-
upon-Tyne, Eng.
WALKER, G. K., Maj., CLE. ; Prof, of
San. Sci., Punjab Vet. Coll., India.
WALKER, GEORGE WALKER, F.R.S.,
Phys.
63, Lensfield Road, Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1874. Educ Robt. Gordon's Coll.
Aberdeen ; Roy. Coll. Sci. London ; Trin.
Coll. Cambridge ; Univ. Gottingen. A.R.C.S.
(Lond.) 1894; M.A. (Cantab.) 1900. Late
Lect. on Phys., Univ. Glasgow; Supt. of
Eskdalemuir Observ.
Contrib. on optics and electro-magnet., in
Phil. Trans, and Phil. Mag.
WALKER, GILBERT THOMAS, F.R.S. ;
Direc-Gen. of Observatories, India.
Red Roof, Simla, India.
B. 1868, Rochdale, Eng. Educ St. Paul's
Sch. ; Trin. Coll., Cambridge. B.A. 1889,
Sc.D. 1904 (Cantab.). -Soc— F.R.A.S. ; Cam-
bridge Phil. ; Roy. Assist. Bengal ; Correap.
Ger/ Met. Late Fell, and Lect., Trin. Coll.,
Cambridge.
Books. — " Aberration and the Electromag.
Field " (Adams Prize Essay) ; " Theory of
Electromagnetism." Art. on " Spiel and
Sport," in Ger. Encyc Math. Contrib. —
" Boomerangs " (Phil. Trans., A., 1897) ;
'* Correlation in seasonal Variations of Weather "
(Mem. Indian Met. Dept. Simla, 1909, 1910).
Extension of Lorentz's eqns. of electromag.
field to cases of arbitrary motion ; applic of
statistical methods to seasonal forecasting.
WALKER, HERBERT SAMUEL, Prof, of
Sugar Technol., Coll. of Hawaii, Honolulu.
Christ Church Rectory, Plymouth, Mass.,
U.S.A.
B. 1878, Jacksonville, 111. Educ. Chicago
Univ. ; Mass. Inst. Technol. A.B. (Chic.)
1900. (Soc— Amer. Chem. ; Nat. Geog. ;
Mem. Sect. Comm., Indust. and Chem. of Sugar,
8th Internat. Cong, of App. Chem. Late
Govt. Sugar Chem., Philippine Is. ; Supt.,
Central Corsica, Rincon, Porto Rico.
Book. — " Sugar Indust. in Is. of Negros,"
1910. Contrib. — " Cocoanut and its Oil "
(Philippine Sci. J., 1906) ; " Keeping Qualities
of Cocoanut Oil and Causes of Rancidity "
(lb., 1906) ; " Notes on Sprouting Cocoanut,
Copra, and Cocoanut Oil " (lb., 1908).
WALKER, JAMES, F.R.S. ; Prof, of Chem.,
Edinburgh Univ.
5, Wester Coates Rd., Edinburgh, Scotl.
D.Sc. (Edin.); Ph.D. (Leip.); LL.D.;
F.R.S.E. (Mem. of Counc).
WALKER, J. WALLACE, F.R.S. Can.;
Prof, of Chem., McGill Univ., Montreal, Can. ;
M.A. ; Ph.D.
WALKER, PERCY HARGREAVES, Chief,
Contracts Lab., Bur. of Chem., U.S. Dept. of
Agric, Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1867, Huntsville, Alabama. Educ
Univs., Virginia, Iowa, Heidelberg, Berlin.
M.S. (Iowa). Soc — Amer. Assoc. ; Amer.
Chem. ; Testing Materials ; Off. Agric. Chem. ;
Late Assoc. Prof. Chem. and Phys., Arkansas
Univ.
Contrib. — " Some Tech. Methods of Testing
Miscellaneous Supplies" (Bull. 109, Bur. of
Chem.) ; also variouB papers in J. Amer. Chem.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
WALLER
Soc, Proc. Assoc. Off. Agric. Chem., Proc.
6th and 1th Cong, of App. Chem., etc.
WALKER, THOMAS LEONARD, Prof, of
Miner., Univ. Toronto, Toronto, Can.
B. 1867, Peel Co., Ont., Can. Educ. Queen's
Univ., Kingston, Ont. ; Univ. Leipzig. M.A.
(Queen's) 1890; Ph.D. (Leip.) 1896. Soc —
F.G.S. ; Amer. Geol. Late Exhib. Scholar,
1895-97 ; Assist. Supt., Geol. Survey of India,
1897—1901.
Books. — " Tungsten Ores of Canada " ;
"Molybdenum Ores of Canada' ; "Rept. on
Geol. of Sudbury Dist., Ont." Contrib. on
geol. and miner., to Zeits. f. Krystmll., Econ.
Ceol, Q. J. Geol. Soc, Amer. J. Sci.
Geol. explorations in Eastern Ghats, Hima-
layas and Tibet.
WALKER, W., Div. Inspec. of Coal and
Metall. Mines.
Tyne Lodge, Grange Loan, Edinburgh, Scot.
WALKER, WILLIAM HULTZ, Prof, of
Chem. Engnrg. ; Direc. of Research Lab. of
App. Chem., Mass., Inst. Technol., Boston,
Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1869, Pittsburgh, Pa. B.S. (Pa.) 1890 ;
Ph.D. (Gott.) 1892. Soc— Amer. Chem. ;
Fell. Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Electrochem. ;
Chem. Ind. ; etc.
WALL, REGINALD CECIL BLIGH, Assist.
Physician, London Hosp. and Hosp. for Con-
sumption, Brompton ; Physician, Economic
and Manufac. Assurance Cos. ; Exam, in Mat.
Med., Soc. of Apoth.
6, Cavendish Place, Cavendish Square,
London, W.
Educ. Oxford Univ. ; Lond Hosp. M.A...
M.D. (Oxon) 1902; F.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1908;
M.RC.S. (Lond.) 1897. Soc— Med. London;
Roy. Med.
Arts.— Bronchitis, etc., Index of Treatment.
Contrib.—" Cause of Inequality of the Pupils
in cases of Thoracic Aneurysm " (Lancet, 1902);
"Acute Cerebro-Spiual Meningitis" (Rov.
Med.-Chir. Traits., 1903) ; " Case of Syphilitic
Gumma of the Mediastinum" {Trans. Med.
Soc, 1908): " Intra-Thoracic New Growths"
(lb., 1909).
WALL, THOMAS FREDERICK, Lect. in
Elec. Engnrg., Univ. Birmingham, Eng.
B. 1883, Liverpool, Eng. Educ. Liv. Colleg.
Sch. ; Univ. Liverpool ; Tech. Sch. Karlsruhe.
M.Eng. (Liverpool) 1908; D.Sc. (Mane.) 1912.
Soc — Assoc. Mem. Inst. C.E. ; Assoc. Mem.
Inst. E.E. ; Min. E.E. ; Brit. Assoc.
Contrib. to Inst. E.E., Brit. Assoc. 1911,
Electrician.
WALLACE, ALFRED RUSSEL, O.M., F.R.S.
Broadstone, Wimborne, Dorset, Eng.
B. 1823, Usk. Educ. Hertford Gram. Sch.
LL.D., D.C.L. Medals :— Copley, Royal,
Darwin (Roy. Soc). Soc— F.L.S. ; F.Z.S. ;
F.R.G.S. ; F.E.S. ; Anthrop. Inst.; Fr. Geog. ;
etc. Late Land Surveyor, 1838—48 ; Travels
on Amazon, 1848—52; in Malay, 1854—62.
Books.— "Travels on Amazon," 1853;
"Malay Archipel.," 1869; " Natural Selection,"
1870; "Geog. Distrib. of Animals," 1876;
" Tropical Nature," 1878; " Island Life," 1880;
"Darwinism," 1889; "World of Life," 1910;
" Social Environment and Moral Progress,"
1912 ; " My Life " 1905, 1908 ; and numerous
others.
WALLACE, ROBERT, Prof, of Agric. and
Rural Eoon. ; Garton Lect. on Colonial and
Indian Agric, Edinburgh Univ., 45, E. Clare-
mont St.
Holm Hill, Thornhill, Scotl.
B. 1853, Dumfriessh. Educ. Edinburgh
Univ. M.R.A.S.E.;F.H.A.S. (Exam.). Soc—
F.R.S.E.; F.L.S. ; F.C.S. ; Corresp. Mem., Roy.
Phil., Glasgow ; F.R.H.S. ; Roy. Colon. Inst. ;
Lond. Farmers' Club. Late Prof. Agric,
Cirencester, 1882—85.
Books. — " Brit. Breeds of Live Stock," 1911 ;
" Farm Live Stock of G.B.," 4th edn., 1907 ;
" Indian Agric," 1888 ; " Agric. and Rural
Econ. of Austral, and N.Z.," 1891 ; " Farming
Indust. of Cape Col.," 1896 ; " Argentine
Shows and Live Stock," 1904. Contrib. —
" Educ. in Agric" (National Rev., 1888) ;
" Cent. Normal Sch. of Agric." (Times, 1890) ;
" S. Africa : A Land of Opportunities "
(Engnrg. Mag., 1897) ; " Govt. Grass Farm
and Health of our Troops in India " (Blackwood's
Maga.).
WALLACE, ROBERT CHARLES, Prof, of
Geol. and Miner., Manitoba Univ., Winnipeg,
Can.
B. 1881, Orkney, Scotl. Educ. Univs.
Edinburgh, St. Andrews, Gottingen. M.A.
1901, D.Sc. 1912 (Edin.) ; Ph.D. (Gott.) 1909.
Soc— F.G.S. ; Amer. Assoc.
Contrib. — " Binary Syst. of Sod. Silicates "
(Z. Anorg. Chem., 1909) ; " Dimorphism of
Ammonium Halides " (Centralbl. f. Mineral.,
1910) ; " High Temper. Work on Silicates "
(Trans. Eng. Ceram. Soc, 1909—10) ; " Isomor-
phic Indium and Thallium " (Z. f. Krystall.,
1911).
WALLACH, OTTO, Nobel Laureate (1910);
Fell. Berlin Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Chem., Direc
of Chem. Inst., Gottingen Univ.
Hospitalstr. 10, Gottingen, Ger.
B. 1847, Konigsberg. Ph.D. (Gott.); Hon.
M.D. (Leipzig) ; Hon. D.Sc. (Manchester).
Soc— Gottingen Sci. ; Belg. Acad. Sci. ; Leop.
Carol. Acad.; Ger. Chem. (P.P.).
Contrib. to Ann. d. Chem.
Terpene and Camphor, 1909.
WALLASCHEK, RICHARD J. C. M., Prof,
of Psychol, of Music, Univ. Vienna.
Wahringerstr. 20, Vienna, IX., Austria.
B. 1860, Briinn. Educ. Univs. Vienna,
Heidelberg, Tubingen. Ph.D. ; LL.D. Soc—
Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Anthrop. Vienna. Late
Priv. Doz. of Phil., Freiburg, 1886 ; Assist, in
Brit. Mus., London, 1890 ; Priv. Doz. and Prof.,
Vienna since 1896.
Books.— "Ideas on Pract. Phil.," 1886;
" Aesthetics of Music," 1886 ; " Primitive
Music," 1893, in Eng., 1903 in Ger. ; " Psychol,
and Pathol, of Aesthetic Representations,"
1905. Contrib. — Numerous.
WALLER, AUGUSTUS DE&RE*, F.R.S. ;
Direc. of Physiol. Lab., Mem. of Senate, and of
Gov. Body, Imper. Coll., London Univ.
32, Grove End Rd., London, N.W.
B. 1856, Paris. Educ Geneva, Aberdeen,
Edinburgh, Leipzig. M.D. (Aber.) ; Hon.
LL.D. (Edin.); Hon. M.D. (Gen.). Soc—
Physiol., London (Hon. Treas.) ; Corresp.
Mem., Biol., Paris ; Roy. Acad. Med., Rome ;
Roy. Acad. Med., Belgium ; Physiol., Moscow.
Late at Women's Med. Sch., and St. Mary's
Hosp., Lond.
Books. — " Human Physiol." ; " Animal
Elec." ; " Signs of Life " ; " Physiol.— the
Servant of Med." Contrib. — " Influence of
585
WALLER
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Galvanic Current on Motor Nerves of Man "
(Phil. Trans., 1882) ; " Electromotive Changes
Human Heart" (76., 1889); " Observns. on
Isolated Nerve " (Croon. Led., Roy. Soc, 1896) ;
" Blaze Currents of Frog's Eyeball " (Phil.
Trans., 1901).
Disc. Elec. Variations of Human Heart ;
publ. first human Electrocardiogram ; inv.
Chloroform Balance.
WALLER, ELWYN, Analyst.
7, Franklin Place, Morristown, N.J., U.S.A.
B. 1846, N.Y. City. A.M. (Harv.) 1870;
E.M. 1870, Ph.D. 1875 (Columbia). Soc—
Amer. Chem. ; F.C.S. ; Ger. Chem. ; Fr.
Chem. ; Brit. Pub. Anal. ; Chem. Ind. ; N.Y.
Acad. Sci. ; Franklin Inst. ; etc. Late Assist.,
Instr. and Prof, of Anal. Chem., Columbia,
1885—93: Inspect, and Chem., N.Y. Health
Dept., 1872—85; Special Chem., N.Y. State
Board of Health, 1880, N.Y. State Dairy
Comm., 1882.
Book. — Ed. of 3 edns., " Cairn's Quant.
Anal.," 1880, 1882, 1896. Arts.—" Hydro-
meter," in Johnson's Cyc, 1876 ; " Water,"
in Buck's Hyg., 1879. Contrib.—" Water-
supply of N.Y. City " (J. Amer. Chem. Soc,
IV.) ; " Purif. of Alcohol " (lb., XI.) ; " De-
term, of Lithia in mineral waters " (lb., XII.) ;
" Determ. of acetanilide in Hydrogen Peroxide"
(J. Ind. Engnrg. Chem., I.).
WALLERANT, FREDERIC, Mem. Inst. Fr. ;
Prof, of Miner., Paris Univ.
Rue Victor Cousin, No. 1, Paris V".
WALLIS, ARNOLD J., Lect. in Maths.,
Corpus Christi Coll., Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1856, City of London. Educ St. Paul's
Sch. ; Trin. Coll., Cambridge. M.A., Smith's
Prizeman, Fell., C.C.C., 1879. Late Examr.
Math. Tripos, 1890—91.
WALSER, HERMANN, Ord. Prof, of Geog.,
Univ. Berne ; Ed. Jahresber. d. Oeog. Oes. Bern.
Junkerngasse 53, Berne, Switz.
B. 1870, Biel. Ph. D.
Books.— " Geog. of Switz.," 1908; "Swiss
Commentary to Wall Charts," 3rd edn., 1908,
and in Fr. and Ital. Contrib. — " Geog. of
political boundaries" (Mitt. Osterr. Geog.
Kommerz. Ges., 1909) ; etc.
WALTENHOFEN, ADALBERT v., Hofrat,
Corresp. Mem., Acad. Sci., Vienna ; Emer.
Prof, of Gen. and Tech. Phys., Tech. High Sch.,
Vienna.
Hauptstr. 40, Vienna IV./l Aust.
B. 1828, Admontbuhel. Ph.D.
WALTER, ALBERT, Direc, since 1911, of
Royal Alfred Observ., Pamplemousses, Mauri-
tius ; Ed. since 1913, Mauritius Almanac.
B. 1877, Greenwich. -Soc— F.R.A.S. Late
Assist. Direc, Roy. Alfred Obaerv., 1897 ;
Statist. Adviser to Mauritius Roy. Comm.,
1909 ; Census Comm., Mauritius, 1911.
Books. — " Sugar Indust. of Mauritius : Insur.
of crops against Cyclones," 1910 ; " Influ. of
Forests on Rainfall," 1908, Contrib. — " Errors
of certain types of minimum spirit, thermom."
(Trans. S. African Phil. Soc, 1907) ; " Errors
of estim. in thermom. observ." (Q. J. Boy.
Met. Soc, 1909).
WALTER, HERBERT EUGENE, Assoc. Prof,
of Biol., Brown Univ., Providence, R.I., U.S.A.
B. 1867, Burke, Vt. Educ Bates Coll.;
Univs. Brown, Harvard, Freiburg. A.B. (Bates)
1892; A.M. (Brown) 1893 ; Ph.D. (Harv.) 1906.
Books.—" Genetics " ; " Wild Birds in City
586
Parks." Contrib. — " Behaviour of Lymnaeus "
(Cold Spring Harbour Monog. 6) ; " React, of
Planarians to light " (J. Exper. Zool., Vol. 6) ;
" Variation in Urosalpinx " (Amer. Nat.,
Vol. 44).
WALTER, LOUIS H., Ed. Sci. Abstracts
since 1903.
Inst, of Elec. Engnrs., Victoria Embankment,
London, S.W.
B. 1870, London. Educ privately ; Hano-
ver ; Trin. Coll. Cambridge. M.A. 1901. Soc
— A.M. I.E. E. Late Exper. Assist, to Sir
Hiram Maxim, 1898—1902.
Books. — Revis. Deinhardt-Schlomann Tech.
Diet., vols. " Elec. Engnrg.," " Steam En-
gines," " Gas Engines " ; Indexer in Phys.
and Mech. (G.B.) for Internal. Cat. of Sci. Lit.
Contrib. — " New meth. of detecting elec.
oscillations " with Prof. J. A. Ewing (Proc
Boy. Soc, 1904) ; " Tantalum wave detector "
(lb., 1908); "Metal Tungsten as valve
electrode " (J. Inst. Elec Engnrs., 1909) ;
" Radiation of directive aerials in wireless
teleg." (Electrician, 1910).
Inv. — Detectors of elec. oscillations, etc. ;
disc, increase of hysteresis loss caused by elec.
oscillations (John Scott Legacy Medal and
Premium, 1907) ; etc.
WALTHARD, ROBERT RUDOLF MAX,
Direc. of Munic. Women's Clin., Frankfurt a/M.
Steinlestr. 23, Frankfurt a/M., Ger..
B. 1867, Berne. Educ Berne. M.R.C.S.
(Eng.) 1891 ; L.R.C.P. (Lond.) ; M.D. (Berne)
1891. Late Priv. Doz. 1894, Tit. Prof. 1903,
Berne ; Prof, of Obstet. and Gynaec, Berne,
1894—1908.
Arts. — " Bact. of Puerp. Dis.," etc., in
Winkel's Hdb. f. Geburtsh. ; and numerous in
Veit's Ergebn. d. Geburtsh. u. Gyn., 1911, and
Menge and Opitz's Hdb. d. Gyn., 1913.
WALTHER, JOHANNES, Prof, of Geol. and
Paleont., Halle Univ. ; Direc. of Roy. Geol.
and Miner. Inst.
Fasanenstr. 4, Halle, Ger.
B. 1860, Neustadt. Educ Eisenach, Jena,
Leipzig, Munich. D.Sc. Soc— F.R.G.S. ;
Leopold. Acad. Halle ; Nat., Moscow ; Corresp.
Mem. Geog., Munich.
Books. — " Guide to Geol. as a Hist. Sci. " ;
" Introd. to Geol. " ; " Hist, of Earth and
Life " ; " Geol. of Ger. " ; " Law of Desert
Formn. " ; " Fauna of Soluhofener Platten-
kalke." Contrib. to Z. Geol. Ges., on Life
Processes of Fossil Animals, etc.
WALTHER, REINHOLD Frhr. v., Prof of
Chem., Tech. Sch., Dresden, Ger.
B. 1866, Sonneberg. Educ Univs. Leipzig,
Munich, Erlangen. Ph.D. (Lei p.) 1893.
WALTON, LEE BARKER, Prof, of Biol.,
Kenyon Coll., Gambier, O., U.S.A.
B. 1871, Bear Lake, Pa. Educ Univs.,
Cornell, Bonn, Brown. A.M. (Brown) 1900;
Ph.D. (Cor.) 1902; Goldwin Smith Fellow,
Cornell, 1901—02. Soc. — F.Z.S. ; Fell.,
Amer. Assoc. ; 0. Acad. Sci. (Sec.) ; Entomol. ;
Microsc. Late Assist., U.S. Fish Comm., 1900 ;
Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist., 1901 ; Instr. Biol.,
0. State Lake Lab., 1905—07, 1909.
Contrib. — " Cataloguing Mus. Specs. " (Amer.
Nat., 1907) ; " Naididae of Cedar Point, O. "
(lb., 1906) ; " Land Planarians in O. " (O. Nat.,
1904) ; " Zygospores of Spirogyra and Varia-
bility " (Rhodora, 1908).
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
WARREN
WALZEL, AUGUST, Ord. Prof, of Bridge
Building, Ger. Tech. Sch., Briinn.
Schmerlingstr. 23, Briinn, Austria.
Educ. Vienna. Soc — Austr. Engnrs. Archit.
Contrib. — to Zsch. Ost. Ing. u. Arch. Ver.,
Zsch. Ing. Ver. Mahren.
WANACH, BERNHARD, Observ. Roy.
Geod. Inst., Potsdam, Ger., since 1902.
Luckenwalder Str. 5, Potsdam, Ger.
B. 1867, Mesothen, Russia. Educ. Gymn.
Mitan ; Dorpat Univ. Soc. — Ger. Astron. ;
Ger. Entomol. : Berlin Entomol. Late Assist.
Astron.. Pulkowa, Russ., 1889 — 91 ; Konigs-
berg, 1892, Strassburg, 1892—96, Potsdam
1897 : Sec, Berlin Entomol. Soc., 1908—12.
Books.—" Results of Internat. Lat. Service "
(with Albrecht, 1906, 1909, 1911). Contrib. to
Astron. Nachr., Zschr. f. Instrumentk., Zschr. f.
Sinnesphysiol., Berliner Entom. Zichr.
WANGERIN, ALBERT, Geh. Reg. Rat; Ord.
Prof, of Astron. and Maths., Univ. Halle-
Wittenberg ; Pres., Leop. Carol. Acad. ; Ph.D.,
M.D.
Wilhelmstr. 37, Halle, Ger.
WANHILL, CHARLES FREDERICK, Major,
R.A.M.C. ; Assist. Prof, of Hyg., Roy. Army
Med. Coll., Grosvenor Rd., London, S.W. ;
M.R.C.S. (Eng.) ; L.R.C.P. (Lond.).
WARBURG, EMIL, Fell. Berlin Acad. Sci. ;
Direc. of Phys. Tech. Inst., Charlottenburg.
Marchstr. 25b, Charlottenburg, Ger.
B. 1846, Altona. Educ. Altona Gymn, ;
Univs. Heidelberg, BerUn. Hon. D.Sc. (Cantab.);
Siemens and Stephan Medal. Soc. — Hon.
Mem., Roy. Inst. G.B. ; Manchester Lit. and
Phil.; Fell. Acads. Gottingen, Munich, Vienna;
Corresp. Mem. Acad. Copcnh. ; F.-M. Moscow
Nat. Late Extraord. Prof., Strassburg ; Ord.
Prof., Freiburg and Berlin.
Book.—" Text-bk. of Exper. Phys.," 13th
edn. Contrib. — Numerous to Ann. d. Phys.,
Verh. d. Phys. Oes.
WARBURG, OTTO, Priv. Doz. of Bot.,
Univ., Lect. in Bot., Oriental Semin., Berlin ;
Fdr. and Ed., Tropenpflanzen.
Uhlandstr. 175, Berlin, W., Ger.
B. 1859, Hamburg. Ph.D. Soc— Leop.
Carol. Acad. ; Ger. Bot. ; Erdk.
Books. — " Monog. on Myciaticac, 1897 " ;
" Rubber Plants and their Cultiv.," 1900 ;
" Plant culture and World commerce," 1908 ;
"Plant World," 1913. Arts.— Foreign Plants
in Brockhaus' Lex. Contrib. — Numerous.
WARD, E. ST. JOHN, Prof, of Surg., Syrian
Protestant Coll., Beirut, Syria ; B.A., M.D.
WARD, HENRY BALDWIN, Prof, of Zool.,
Illinois Univ., Urbana, 111., U.S.A. ; Assoc.
Ed., Amer. Nat., and " Reference Handbk. of
Med. Sci."; Investig., Micb. Fish Co., U.S. Bur.
Fish.
B. 1865, Troy, N.Y. Educ. Univs. Gottin-
gen, Freiburg, Leipzig; Marine Labs. Heligo-
land, Ville-Franche, Naples. A.B. (Williams)
1885; A.M., Ph.D. (Harv.) 1892. Soc. — F.A.A.
(P.V.-P.); 111. Acad. Sci.; Assoc. Amer. Med.
Colls. ( P. P ) ; Amer. Micr. ; Amer. Fisheries
(P.V.-P.); Amer. Med. Assoc. ; Neb. Acad. Sci.
(P.P.) ; Fr. Zool. ; For. Mem. Russ. Acclimat.
Books. — "Parasites of Man and Domest.
Animals," 1895; " Parasites of Sebago Salmon,"
1910; "Biol. Exam, of Lake Mich.," 1896;
"Biol, of Elevated Lakes in Rockies and
Sierras," 1904. Art.— "Parasitol," in Encyc.
Amer. Contrib. — "Data for Determ. of Human
Entozoa " (Trans. Amer. Micr. Soc, 1903,
1908, 1911, 1912); and on plankton and
parasitic dis. of Man and other animals
WARD, HENRY LEVI, Direc, since 1902,
Pub. Mus. of City of Milwaukee, Wis., U.S.A. ;
Pres., Amer. Assoc. Mus.
B. 1863, York, N.Y. Educ. Pubhc Schs.
and Rochester Univ. Soc. — Amer. Assoc. ;
Amer. Ornith. U. ; Wise Acad. ; Wise.
Archaeol. ; Wise Nat. Hist. (P.V.-P.) ; Amer.
Mus. Late Osteol. Geog. Explor. Comm., Mexican
Repub., 1887 — 91 ; Assoc. Mem., Mexican
Comm. to Internat. Exp., Paris, 1889 (silver and
bronze medals in collab. in nat. hist.) ; V.-P.
and Dept. Manager, Ward's Nat. Sci. Estab.,
Rochester, N.Y., 1891—1902.
Contrib. — " Notes on Life-Hist. of Monachus
Tropicalis " (Amer. Nat., 1887) ; " Two New
Species of Rodents and Three of Bats from
Mexico " (lb., 1891) ; " Three New Meteorites "
(Amer. J. Sci., 1899) ; " Variations of Propor-
tions in Bats " (Trans. Wi8. Acad. Sci., 1903).
WARD, ROBERT De COURCY, Prof, of
Climatol., Harvard Univ., Cambridge, Mass.,
U.S.A.
B. 1867, Boston, Mass. A.M. (Harv.) 1893.
Soc— F.R.Met.S. : Fell. Amer. Acad. ; Corresp.
Ger. Met. Assoc Amer Geog. ; F.A.A. Late
Ed., Amer. Met. J. : Mem. Slnler Memorial
Exped. to Brazil, 1908 ■ in S. America., 1897
and 1910
Books.— " Pract. Ex. in Elem. Met.," 1899 :
" Climate," 1908 ; Transl. Hann's " Handb. d.
Klimat.," 2nd edn., vol. I., 1903. Art.—
" Climate and Climatol." in Encyc Brit.
Contrib. to Bull. Amer. Geog. Soc, Science,
Pop. Sci. Monthly, Ann. Observ. Harvard, etc.
WARDALE, JOHN DOBSON, Prof, of
Ophthalm., Durham Univ. Coll. Med. ;
Ophthalm. Surg., Roy. Victoria Infirm.,
Newcastle.
Carlton Villa West, Jesmond Rd., Newcastle-
on-Tyne, Eng.
B. Newcastle. Educ Durham Univ. ;
Roy. Lond. Ophthalm. Hosp. M.A. 1908,
M.B., B.Sc 1891 (Dun.). Soc— Ophthalm. ;
Brit. Med. Assoc. ; N'humberl. and Durham
Med. ; Newcastle Clin. ; Oxford Ophthalm.
Cong. Late Cons. Ophth. Surg., N. Counties
Inst, for Deaf and Dumb.
WARMING. JOHANNES EUGENIUS BULOW,
Fell. Dan. Acad. Sci. ; Emer. Prof, of Bot.,
Univ. Copenhagen.
0sterbrogade 102, Copenhagen, $, Denmark.
B. 1841, Manoe. Ph.D. (Copenh.). Soc—
Rov. Acads. Stockholm, Upsa'.a, Lund,
Gothenburg, Christiania, Berlin, Munich. Gott-
ingen, Paris. Lincei; F.M.L.S. ; Roy. Bot.
Edin. ; Bot. Liverpool ; Roy. Scott. Geog. ;
Zool. and Bot. Vienna ; Fauna and Flora,
Helsingfors : Nat. Kharkov.
Books.— " fficology of Plants," 1895, Eng.
transl., 1909 ; " Gen. Bot.," and in Ger. :
"Handb. of Syst. Bot.," and in Ger. and
Eng. Contrib. — " Lagoa Santa" (Dan.
Acad.) : " Halophyte Studies " (lb.) ; and on
Pollen Ovules, etc.
WARREN, A. G., Lect. in Engnrg. Fac,
Univ. Hong Kong ; late head of Engrng. Dept.,
Aston Manor Tech. School, Birmingham.
WARREN, Sir CHARLES, Gen., R.E.,
G.C.M.G., K.C.B., F.R.S.
The Oaks, Westbere, Canterbury, Eng.
.8.11840. Educ. Cheltenham; Sandhurst;
Woolwich. Late Exoavating in Palestine,
587
WARREN
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
1867 — 70; H.M. Comm. for Boundary Griqua-
land W. and Orange Free State, 1876—77 ; and
numerous military posts.
Books. — Ed. "Frome's Outlines of Trig.
Survey " ; " Underground Jerusalem " ; " An-
cient Cubit " ; " Early Weights and Mea-
sures " ; etc.
WARREN, CHARLES HYDE, Prof, of
Miner, and Petrog., Mass. Inst. Technol.,
Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
239, Woodland Road, Auburndale, Mass.,
U.S.A.
B. 1876, Watertown, Conn. Educ Water-
town Pub. Schs. ; Waterbury High Sch. ;
Sheffield Sci. Sch. Ph.D. (Yale) 1899. Soc.—
Geol. Amer. ; Amer. Acad. LaPi Assist, and
Instr. in Miner., Yale Univ., 1896—1900.
Contrib. on crystall., miner, and petrog.
WARREN, ERNEST, Direc, Natal Mus.,
Pietermaritzburg, Natal, S. Africa, and Prof, of
Zool., Natal Univ. Coll.
B. 1871, England. Educ. Univ. Coll., Lond.
D.Sc. (Lond.) ; F.R.S.S.A. Late Assist.
Prof. Zool., Univ. Coll., Lond., 1900.
Contrib. — " Variability of Human Skeleton "
{Trans. Roy. Soc, Lond., 1897); " Anat. and
Developm. of Distomum Cirrigerum " (Q. J.
Micros. Sci., Lond., Vol. 47) ; " Inheritance in
Parthenogenetic Generations of Aphis" {Bio-
metrika, Lond., 1901) ; " Collec. of Hydroids
from Natal " {Annals Natal Mus., 1908) ;
Ed. Annals of Natal Mus.
WARREN, GEORGE FREDERICK, Prof, of
Farm Management and Farm Crops, Cornell
Univ., Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1874, Harvard, Neb. Educ. Univs..
Nebraska, Cornell. B.Sc. (Neb.) 1897 ; Ph.D,
(Cor.) 1905. Soc. — Amer. Agron. ; Amer.
Farm Management Assoc. ; F.A.A. Late
Expert for U.S. Census of Agric.
Books. — " Lab. Exercises in Farm Manage-
ment " ; " Elements of Agric. " ; " Apple
Orchard Surv. Wayne Co., N.Y.," and of
" Orleans Co., N.Y. " ; " Agric. Surv. of
Tompkins Co., N.Y." Contrib. — About 100 on
Agric. and Educ.
WARREN, HOWARD CROSBY, Prof, of
Exper. Psychol., Princeton Univ., Princeton,
N.J., U.S.A. : Co-ed., Psychol. Re».
B. 1867, Montclair. N.J. Educ. Princeton
Coll. ; Univs. Leipzig, Berlin, Munich. A.M.
(Princeton) 1891. Soc. — F.A.A. ; Amer.
Psychol. Assoc. (Pres.); Amer. Nat.; Amer.
Anthrop. Assoc. ; Nat. Geog. ; Amer. Sociol. ,
N.J. State Pediat. Late Instr. in Logic, 1890 —
91, Demonstr. on Exper. Psych., 1893—96,
Assist. Prof. 1896—1902, Princeton Univ. ;
Assoc. Ed., Amer. Nat., 1896, Psychol. Rev.,
1900—03.
Books. — " Psychol. Index," since 1894 ;
Transl. " Tarde's Social Laws." Arts, in
Johnson's Encyc, Baldwin's Diet, of Phil, and
Psychol. Contrib. — " Sensations of rotation "
{Psycho1. Rev., 1895) ; " Reaction time of
counting" {lb., 1897); "Fundamental func-
tions of consciousness" {Psychol. Bull., 1906);
" House of childhood " {J. Educ. Psychol.,
1912).
WARREN, JOHN COLLINS, Emer. Prof, of
Surg., Harvard Med. Sch. ; Overseer, Harvard
Coll., Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
58, Beacon Street, Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1842, Boston. Educ. Boston Latin Sch.
and Dixwell's Sch. A.B. 1863, M.D. 1866,
LL.D. 1906 (Harv.): LL.D. (Jefferson) 1895
588
(McGiil) 1911; Hon. F.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1900
(Edin.) 1905. Soc— Amer. Surg. Assoc. (P.P.) ;
Amer. Med. Assoc. ; Mass. Med. ; Phila. Coll.
Physicians ; Mass. Hist. Late Instr., 1871 — 72,
Instr. in Surg., 1872—82, Assist, Prof., 1882—
87, Assoc. Prof., 1887—93, Prof., 1893—1907,
Harvard Med. Sch. ; Pres., Mass. Char. Eye
and Ear Infirm.. 1886—99.
Books. — " Healing of Arteries in Man and
Animals after Ligature," 1886 ; Ed. and Part
Author, " Intern-it. Textb. on Surg.," 2 vols.,
1900: "Surg. Path, and Therap.," 1895.
Arts — " Rodent Ulcer " Boylston Prize Essay,
1872 : Columnae Adiposae, and Carbuncle,
1882. Contrib. — " Dis. of Mammary Gland "
{J. Amer. Med. Assoc, 1905).
Classif. Tumours of Breast.
WARREN, JOSEPH WEATHERHEAD, Prof,
of Physiol., Bryn Mawr Coll., Pa., U.S.A., since
1891.
WARREN, WILLIAM HENRY, Prof, of
Engnrg. and Dean of Fac. Sci. and Engnrg.,
Sydney Univ., Austral.
B. Bristol, Eng. Educ. Roy. Coll. Sci.,
Dublin ; Owens Coll., Manchester. Whit-
worth Scholar, 1873 ; Mem. Inst. C.E. ; Mem.
Amer. Soc. C.E. Soc. — Mem. Counc. Internat.
Testing Materials; twice P., R.S.N.S.W.
Late Mem. two Roy. Comm. ; Pres. or Mem. of
sev. Bds. of Inquiry on Engnrg. Questions.
Book. — " Engnrg. Construe, in Steel and
Timber." Contrib. — " Investig. on Phys.
Properties of N.S.W. Hardwood Timber."
WARRINGTON, ARTHUR WALLEY, Prof,
of Nat. Phil., Szechwan Univ., Chengtu, W.
China.
B. 1862, Leek, Staffs, Eng. Educ. Leys
Sch., Cambridge ; Roy. Coll. Sci., Lond. ;
Owens Coll., Manchester ; Univs. Strassburg,
Gottingen. M.Sc. (Vict.). Late Assist. Lect.,
Aberystwyth; Prof., Shansi Univ.
Books on Ethics. Contrib. — " Action of Acetyl
Chloride on Aldoximes " {J. Chem. Soc.) ;
" Hydrometers of Total Immersion " {Phil.
Mag.).
WARTHIN, ALDRED SCOTT, Prof, and
Direc. of Path. Lab. since 1903, Michigan Univ.
1020, Ferdon Road, Ann Arbor, Mich.,
U.S.A.
B. 1866, Greensburg, Ind. Educ Univs.
Indiana, Michigan, Vienna, Freiburg. A.B.
(Ind.) 1888; A.M. 1890, M.D. 1891, Ph.D.
1893 (Mich.). Soc — Amer. Assoc. Path, and
Bact. (P.P.) ; Internat. Assoc. Med. Mus.
(P.P.) ; Mich. Anti-Tuberc. Assoc. (P.P.).
Books.—" Pract. Path.," 1897, 2nd edn.
1911; Amer. Edn. " Ziegler's Gen. Path.,"
10th and 11th edns., 1904, 1908. Arts.—
" Path." in Ref. Handb. of Med. Sci., 2nd edn. ;
" Thymus " and " Lymph-nodes " in Osier's
Mod. Med., 1907—09. Contrib. on Path, of
Pernicious Anaemia, Banti's Dis., Leukaemia,
Anat. and Path, of human Haemolymph Nodes,
etc.
WASHBURN, EDWARD WIGHT, Assist.
Prof, of Phys. Chem., Univ. Illinois, Urbana,
111., U.S.A.
B. 1881, Beatrice, Neb. Educ Nebraska
Univ. ; Mass. Inst. Technol. B.S., Ph.D. (Mass.
Inst.). Soc — Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Assoc.
WASHINGTON, HENRY STEPHENS, Min.
Engnr.
Locust, N.J., U.S.A.
B. 1867, Newark, N.J. A.M. (Yale) 1888 ;
Ph.D. (Leip.) 1893. Soc. —Fell. Amer. Assoc. ;
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
WATSON
Araer. Geol. ; Amer. Archaeol. Inst. ; Fell.
Conn. Acad. ; N.Y. Acad. ; Wash. Acad. ;
For. Corresp. Geol., Lond. ; Span. Nat. Hist. ;
etc.
WASSERMANN, AUGUST v., Geh. Med.
Rat ; Extraord. Prof, of Exper. Therapy,
Univ. ; Direc. of Serum Div., Roy. Inst, for
Infect. Dis., Berlin, Ger.
B. 1866, Bamberg. Edvc. Univs. Erlangen,
Munich, Strassburg. M.D. (Strass.).
Books. — " Theory of Infect. Dis." ; " In-
fluenza " ; " Handb. of Path. Micro-org."
Serodiagn. of Syphilis.
WASSMUTH, ANTON, Corresp. Mem. Acad.
Sci., Vienna ; Prof, of Math. Phys., Graz Univ.
Sparbersbachstr. 39, Graz, Aust.
B. 1844, Tepl. Ph.D. Soc— Leop. Carol.
Acad.
WASTENEYS, HARDOLPH, Assoc, in Exper.
Biol., Rockefeller Inst, for Med. Res., New
York, U.S.A. ; late Chem. and Biol, in Charge,
Brisbane Waterworks, Queensland, Australia.
Gontrib. — " Water purification ** {Trans. Roy.
Soc. N.S.W.) ; numerous with J. Loeb in
Zeits. f. Bio-Chem.
WATANABE, WATARU, Prof, of Mining
Metall., and Direc. of Coll. of Engnrg., Tokio
Univ., Japan.
WATERHOUSE, JAMES, Maj.-Gen., Indian
Army (ret.).
Hurstmead, Eltham, Kent.
B. 1842, Paris. Educ. Univ. Coll. Sch. and
King's Coll., Lond.; H.E.I.C. Mil. Acad.,
Addiscombe ; Progress Med., Roy. Photog.
Soc, 1890; Vienna Photog. Soc. Med., 1895.
Soc— F.R.A.S. ; F.R.G.S. ; F.C.S. ; Hon.
Fell. Roy. Photog. ; Photog., India ; Photog.,
Vienna. Late Assist. Surveyor-Gen. India, in
Charge Photo, and Litho. Offices, Calcutta,
1866—97 ; In Charge of Total Solar Eclipse
Exped., Nicobar Is., 1875 ; Observ. of Total
Solar Eclipses, Dobadetta, 1871, and of Transit
of Venus, 1874 ; Mem. Juries, Geog., Sci.
Instruments and Photog., St. Louis Exhib.,
1904 ; P.P., Roy. Photog. Soc, 1905—07.
Books. — " Rept. on Cartographic Applicns. of
Photog.," 1870 ; " Rept. on U.S. Surv.," 1905 ;
" Preparation of Drawings for Photog.
Reprodn.," 1890. Arts. — " Camera Obscura,"
" Photog. Apparatus," in Encyc. Brit., 10th
and 11th edns. Contrib. — " Reversal of
Infra-Red Spectrum on Collodion Plate "
(Proc. Roy. Soc, 1876) ; Sensitiveness of
Silver and som other Metals to Light "
(lb., 1900); "Teachings of Daguerreotype"
(Photog. J., 1899) ; " Beginnings of Photog. "
lb., 1903).
Disc, use of Eosin in Orthochromatic photog.,
1875 ; Waxed sand process of photo-engraving,
1880.
WATERMAN, FRANK ALLAN, Prof, of
Phys., Smith Coll., Northampton, Mass.,
U.S.A.
B. 1865, Oswego, N.Y. Educ. Fulton Acad.
N.Y. ; Princeton Univ. A.B. 1888, Ph.D.
1906 (Princ). Soc— Amer. Phys. ; F.A.A. ;
Fr. Phys. Late Instr. in Phys. 1891, Prof.
1892—93, Purdue Univ. ; Instr. in Phys.,
Princeton Univ., 1893—97.
Book.— "Lab. Expts. in Phy-.," 1892.
Contrib. — " An improved calorimeter " (Phil.
Mag., 1895) ; " Specifio heats of metals "
(Phys. Rev., 1896).
WATERSTON, DAVID, Prof, of Anat.
Univ. of London ; Prof, of Anat. and Vice-
Dean, Fac Med. Sci., King's Coll., London,
W.C.
B. 1871, Scotland. Educ. Edinburgh Univ. ;
M.A., M.D. 1900; F.R.C.S.E. 1898. Soc.—
F.R.S.E. ; Roy. Anthrop. Inst. ; Amer. Assoc.
Anat. Late Assist. Prof, of Anat., Edinburgh
Univ.
Book. — Ed. " Edinburgh Stereosc Atlas of
Anat." Contrib. — Numerous, on anat.,
anthrop., embryol., etc, to Roy. Soc. Edin.,
J. Anat. and Physiol., etc.
WATERSTRADT, F., Extraord. Prof, and
Direc. of Agric Inst., Breslau Univ.
Parkstr. 38—40, Breslau XVI., Ger.
B. 1872, Mecklenburg. Educ Biitzow
Gymn. ; Berlin Tech. Sch. Ph.D. (Konigsb.)
1904 ; Extraord. Prof., Breslau, 1906.
Book. — " Profit of Systs. of Farming."
Contrib. — " Rept. on Methods of Farming "
(Landw. Jahrb., 1904) ; " Law of Soil Produce,"
1906; etc.
WATKINSON, WILLIAM HENRY, Harrison
Prof, of Engnrg., Univ. Liverpool.
63, Hope Street, Liverpool, Eng.
M.Eng. Soc— M.Inst. C.E. ; M.I.M.E. ;
M.I.E.E. ; Assoc. M.I.N.A.
WATSON, ARCHD3ALD, M.D.; Prof, of
Anat., Adelaide Univ., S. Austral.
WATSON, ARTHUR EUGENE, Assist. Prof,
of Phys., Brown Univ.
30, Congdon Street, Providence, R.I., U.S.A.
B. 1866, Providence, R.I. Educ Prep.
Sch. Waltham ; Mass. High Sch. ; Brown
Univ. A.M. 1898, Ph.D. 1905 (Brown).
Soc. — Amer. Inst. E.E. ; Amer. Assoc. Late
Engnr., Thomson-Houston and Gen. Elec
Cos., 1888—97.
Books. — " How to Make Dynamo Elec.
Machinery " ; " Storage Batteries." Contrib.
to Electrician and Mechanic,
WATSON, Sir CHARLES MOORE, K.C.M.G.,
Col. ; Pres. (Geog.) Sect. E., Brit. Assoc,
1912.
B. 1844, Dublin. Educ. T.C.D. ; R.M.A.
Woolwich. Late numerous military posts ;
Brit. Govt. Deleg. to Internat. Navign. Cong, at
Diisseldorf, Milan, St. Petersburg.
Books.—" Life of Sir C. M. Wilson " ; " Brit.
Weights and Measures."
WATSON, JOHN BROADUS, Prof, of Exper.
Psychol, and Direc. of Lab., Johns Hopkins
Univ., Baltimore, Md., U.S.A. ; Joint Ed., J.
Animal Behaviour; Ed., Psychol. Rev.; Collab.
Ed., J. Educ. Psychol.
B. 1878, Greenville, S.C. Educ Furman
Coll. Greenville ; Univ. Chicago. A.M.
(Furman) 1899; Ph.D. (Cbio.) 1903. Late
Fell., Assist., Instr. and Assist. Prof., Chicago
Univ.
Book.—" Animal Educ," 1903 ; Ed. " Be-
haviour Monogs." Arts. — " Darwin," " Habit,"
and " Instinct," in Cyc. of Educ. Contrib. —
" Kinaesthetic and org. sensations in white
rat" (Psychol. Monog. 33); "Behaviour of
noddy and sooty Terns " (Publ. 193, Carnegie
Inst.) ; " Vision in animals " with R. M. Yerkes
(Behaviour Monog., 2).
WATSON, J. W., Engnr. Manager of Rys.,
Brit. N. Borneo.
WATSON, W., A.L.S. ; Curator of Gardens,
Roy. Bot. Gardens, Kew, Eng.
WATSON, WILLIAM, F.R.S.; Assist. Prof,
of Phys., Imper. Coll. Sci. and Technol., London.
689
WATT
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
7, Upper Cheyne Row, London, S.W.
D.Sc. A.R.C.S. (Lond.).
Books.—11 Text-bk. of Phys.," etc.
WATT, Sir GEORGE, CLE.; late Reporter
on Econ. Products to Govt, of India, 1884 —
1906, and Prof, of Bot., Calcutta, India.
Annandale House, Lockerbie, Dumfriessh.,
Scotl.
LL.D. (Aber. and Glas.) ; M.B., CM. (Glas.)
1873. Soc. — F.L.S. ; Corresp. Mem. Roy.
Hort. ; Corresp. Mem. Pharm., Eng. ; Fell.
Arts and Indust., Haarlem; Off. Fr. Acad. Sci. ;
P.P., Med. Cong. (Pharmacol.), Calcutta,
1894.
Books. — " Diet, of Econ. Products of India " ;
" Indian Art at Delhi in 1903 " ; " Pests and
Blights of Tea Plant " ; " Wild and Cultiva.
Cotton Plants of the World " ; " Commerc.
Products of India " ; etc. Cbntrib. — " Indian
Primulas " ; " Tea Plant " (Roy. Hort. Soc. J.,
1905, 1906) ; and numerous papers to Linn.
Soc, etc.
WATT, HENRY J., Lect. on Psychol., Univ.
of Glasgow, and Glasgow Provincial Comm. for
Training of Teachers ; Examr. in Educ, Univ.
of Liverpool, Eng.
B. Aberdeen. Educ. Aberdeen, Berlin,
Wiirzburg, Leipzig. M.A. 1900, D. Phil.
1912 (Aber.) : Ph.D. (Wiirz.) 1904. Soc—
Psychol, of G. B. and Ger. Late Lect. on
Psychol., Univ. Liverpool.
Book. — " Econ. and Training of Memory,"
1909; "Psychol.," 1913. Contrib.— " Exper.
Contrib. to a Theory of Thought" (Arch. f. d.
ges. Psych., 1905) ; " Problems of sensory inte-
gration " ( Brit. J. of Psych., 1910) ; " Elements
of experience and their integration : or
modalism " (lb., 1911; "Psychol, of visual
motion" (lb., 1913).
WATT, ROBERT DICKIE, Prof, of Agric,
Sydney Univ., N.S.W., Australia.
B. 1881, Ayrshire, Scot. Educ. Glasgow
Univ. ; W. of Scot. Agric. Coll. M.A. 1903,
B.Sc. Agric. 1905 (Glasgow) ; Nat. Dipl. in
Dairying, 1902, in Agric. 1905. Soc.— Rov.,
N.S.W. ; F.C.S. ; Linn. N.S.W. ; Austral.
Assoc. Adv. Sci. Late Assist, and Acting Chief
Chem., Transvaal Dept. of Agric.
Contrib. — " Gas evolved during churning "
(J. Agric. Sci., Vol. 2) ; " Hints on feeding of
farm animals" (Transvaal Agric. J., 1909);
"Food of plants" (lb., 1909); " Conserv. of
soil moisture" (Agric. Oaz. N.S.W., 1911).
WATTS, FRANCIS, CM.G. ; Imp. Commis-
sioner of Agric. for W. Indies.
Barbados, W.I.
B. 1859. D.Sc. (Birm.); F.I.C, 1890.
Soc. — F.C.S. Late Govt. Chem. in various
W.I. Islands.
Books. — " Introd. Manual for Sugar-
Growers " ; " Nature Teaching."
WATTS, Sir PHILIP, K.C.B., F.R.S.; late
Direc. of Nav. Construe, Admiralty, London.
10, Chelsea Embankment, London, S.W.
B. 1850. Hon. LL.D. (Glas.).
WATTS, WILLIAM WHITEHEAD, F.R.S.;
Prof, of Geol., Imper. Coll. Sci. and Technol.,
London, S.W. ; Dean, Fac. Sci., Univ. London.
B. 1860, Broseley, Salop. Educ. Denstone
Sch. ; Sidney Sussex Coll., Cambridge. M.A.
1884, ScD. 1908 (Cantab.); M.Sc. (Birm.)
1904; Hon. LL.D. (St. And.). 1911; Hon.
Fell. Sidney Sussex Coll., Cantab. Soc. —
F.G.S. (P.P.); F.R.G.S. Late H.M. Geol.
590
Surv., G.B. and I. ; Assist. Prof. Geol. and
Prof. Geog., Birmingham Univ.
Books. — " Geol. for Beginners " ; " Brit.
Geol. Photog. " ; " Guide to Rocks and Fossils
of Irel." Art. in " Book of Nature Study."
Contrib. on Geol. of Shropshire, Birmingham
Dist., Charnwood Forest, Isle of Man, etc.
WATZINGER, ADOLF, Prof, of Steam
Engnrg., Tech. Sch., Trondhjem, Norway.
Sin8ager, Nedre Alle 12, Trondhjem, Norway.
B. 1879, Darmstadt, Ger. Educ. Tech. Sch.
Darmstadt; Univ. Geneva. Dr. Ing., 1908.
Soc. — Ger. Engnrs. • Norweg. Archit. and
Engnrs. Late Assist., Tech. Sch. Darmstadt,
1903—09.
Book.— " Researches," 1910, 1913. Art. in
Gutermuth's " Steam Engines." Contrib. to
Zeitschr. d. Ver. Deut. Ing., Tekn. Ugeblad.,
Elektrotekn. Tidsk.
WEAD, CHARLES KASSON, Examr., U.S.
Patent Office, Washington, DC, U.S.A.
B. 1848, Malone, N.Y. A.M. (Verm, and
M.I.T.). Soc. —Fell. Amer. Assoc. ; Wash.
Acad. ; Wash. Phil. (P.P.) Late Prof, of
Phys., Univ. of Mich., 1877—85.
WEAVER, W., P.P., Inst. Munic. and Co.
Engnrs., Lond.; Mem. Inst. C.E.
30, Lytton Grove, Putney Hill, London, S.W.
WEBB, JOHN BURKITT, Engineer.
Hoboken, N.J., U.S.A.
B. 1841, Phila. Educ. Univs. Michigan,
Heidelberg, Gottingen, Berlin, and Paris.
C.E. (Mich.) 1871. Soc— Fell. Amer. Assoc. ;
Math., Palermo ; Amer. Math. ; Amer. Mech.
Engnrs. Late Prof. Civ. Engnrg., Illinois
Univ., 1872—79; Prof. App. Maths., Cornell
Univ., 1880—85 ; Prof. Maths, and Mech.,
Stevens Inst., 1885—1907.
WEBB, WILFRED MARK, Ed., Knowledge
and Selborne Mag. ; Gen. Sec, Selborne Soc.
Odstock, Hanwell, London, W.
B. 1868, Primrose Hill. Educ. Univ.
King's and Birkbeck Colls., Lond. Soc. —
F.L.S. ; F.R.M.S. ; Malacol. ; Chm., Brent
Valley Bird Sanctuary Com. Late Sen. Assist.
Lect. Biol., Essex CC, 1893—98 ; Lect. Biol,
and Nature Study, Surrey CC, 1901—08 ; Ed.,
J. Malacol., 1895—97.
Books.—" Eton Nature Notebk.," 1903 ;
" Eton Nature Study and Observational
Lessons " (with M. D. Hill), 1903—04 ; " Brit.
Woodlice " (with C Sillem), 1906 ; " Principles
of Hortic," 1907 ; " Brent Valley Bird Sanc-
tuary." Contrib. — " Nature Study, its Prog,
and Interpret." (Record. Tech. and Second.
Educ, 1904) ; " Brit. Species of Testacella "
J. Malacol., 1896) ; " Non-Marine Molluscs
of Essex" (Essex Nat., 1897); " Anat. and
Synonymy of Genus Mariaella " (Proc
Malacol. Soc, 1898).
WEBBER, HERBERT JOHN, Prof, of Exper.
Plant Biol. ; Acting Direc, Agric. Coll.,
Cornell Univ., Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1865, Lawton, Mich. B.S. 1889, A.M.
1890 (Neb.) ; Ph.D. (Wash.) 1901.
WEBER, ANION, Prof, of Phys., Roy. Bav.
Acad., Dillingen, Ger.
B. 1868, Munich. Ph.D.
WEBER, EDUARD v., Ord. Prof, of Math.,
Univ. Wiirzburg, Ger.
WEBER, FREDERICK CLARENCE, Chief
of Animal Physiol. Lab., Bur. of Chem., U.S.
Dept. of Agric, Washington, D.C, U.S.A.
B. 1878, Columbus, O. Educ Univs. Ohio
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
WEED
State, G. Washington. B.Sc. (Ohio) 1901 ;
M.D. (G. Wash.) 1908. Soc— Amer. Chem. ;
Sigma Xi.
Contrib. — " Effect of Food Preserv. on
Digestion and Health " (Bull. Bur. of Chem.) ;
" Determ. of Water in Foods " (lb.) ; Investig.
in Cold Storage and Deterioration of Foods in
Cold Storage (lb.) ; " Incipient Deteriorn. of
Foods " (lb.).
WEBER, HEDJRICH, Ord. Prof, of Forestry,
Univ. Giessen. Ger.
WEBER, HEINRICH, Geh, Hofrat ; Prof, of
Theor. Phys., Tech. H. Sch., Braunschweig.
Spielmannstr. 21, Braunschweig, Ger.
B. 1839, Leipzig. Educ. Gottingen, Konigs-
berg. Ph.D. (Leip.) 1863. Late Priv. Doz.,
Gottingen, 1865.
Books. — " Rotation Inductor," 1882 ;
" Electrodynamics and Thermochem.," 1889 ;
" Life of Wilhelm Weber," 1892 ; u Five Pop.
Sci. Essays." Contrib. — " Estim. of galv.
resist, of metal wires by absolute mass "
(Diss., 1863); various to Ann. f. Phys. u.
Chem.
WEBER, HENRY ADAM, Prof, of Agric.
Chem., Ohio State Univ., since 1884.
1342, Forsythe Av., Columbus, O., U.S.A.
B. 1845, Clinton Township, 0. Educ.
Otterbein ; Kaiserlautern ; Munich ; Ohio
State Univ. Ph.D. (Ohio) 1879. Soc—
Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Micr. ; Fell. Amer.
Assoc. ; Ohio Acad. Sci. Late Assist. Chem.,
Ohio Geol. Surv., 1869—74; Prof. Chem.,
Illinois Univ., 1874—82.
WEBER, Sir HERMANN, (ret.), Cons. Phy-
sician, Ger. Hosp., London ; Roy. Nat.
Consump. Hosp., Ventnor, and N. Lond.
Consump. Hosp., Hampstead.
10, Grosvenor St., London, W.
Educ. Bonn ; Guy's Hosp., Lond. ; M.D.
(Bonn) 1848 ; F.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1859.
Books. — " Climatotherapy and Balneo-
therapy " (jtly.), 3rd edn., 1907 ; " Notes on
Climate of Swiss Alps," 1864 ; " Hygienic and
Climatic Treatm. of Phthisis " (Croon. Lect.,
1885) ; " Means for Prolong, of Life " (Lect.
deliv. before R.C.P.), 3rd edn., 1908. Arts, in
Quain's " Diet. Med.," and Allbutt's " Syst.
Med." Contrib. — " Treatm. of Phthisis by
Residence in Elevated Regions " (Med.-Chir.
Trans., Vol. 52) ; " Climate and Sea Voyages
in Treatm. of Tuberc" (Berlin Anti-Tuber c.
Cong., 1899) ; and various to Trans. Path, and
Clin. Socs., etc.
WEBER, LEONHARD, Prof, of Phys. and
Direc. of Inst, for Atmospheric Phys., Kiel, Ger.
B. 1848. Educ. Rostock ; Berlin ; Heid. ;
Leip. Ph.D. Soc. — Hon. Mem. Silesian
Fatherland Cult., Silesian Photog. ; Kiel
Electrotech. Assoc. ; Kiel Photog. Assoc. ;
Corresp. Mem. Bremen Photog. ; V.-P., London
Illuminating Engnrs. Soc. ; Business Manager
of Schleswig-Holstein Nat. Sci. Assoc.
Books. — " Lightning Shocks in Holstein " ;
" Galileo's Princip." ; " Exper. Phys." ;
" The Weather." Contrib. to Fortschr. d. Phys.
Schr. d. nat.-wiss. Ver. Schles.- Hoist., etc.
WEBER, MAX CARL WDLLIAM, Buitenge-
wone Prof, of Zool. and Comp. Anat., and Direc.
of Zootom. Mus., Univ. Inst., Amsterdam,
Holland. F. Mem. Linn, and Zool. Socs., Lond.
Late Leader of Dutch " Siboga " Oeeanog.
Exped. to Dutch E. Indies, 1899—1900.
WEBER, MAXIMHJEN, Extraord. Prof, in
Tech. Sch., Munich, Ger.
Munich, Gabetsbergerstr. 73/111.
B. 1866, Deggendorf. Educ. Univs. Munich,
Wiirz., Rostock. Ph.D. ; M.D.
Books.—" Crystal Optics," and numerous
others on Geol. and Miner.
WEBER, RODOLPHE, Prof, of Psychiat.,
Geneva Univ.
Asile de Bel- Air, Geneva, Switz.
WEBER, THEODOR, Prof, of Path, and
Therap., Univ. Halle- Wittenberg.
Alte Promenade 29, Halle, Ger.
WEBER van BOSSE, (Mrs.) A., D.Sc. ; Bot
Eerbeek, Holland.
Algae.
WEBSTER, ARTHUR GORDON, Fell., Nat.
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Phys., Clark Univ., since
1900.
66, West St., Worcester, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1863, Brookline, Mass. Educ. Berlin;
Paris; Stockholm. A.B. (Harv.) 1885;
Ph.D. (Ber.) 1890; Hon. D.Sc. (Tuft's) 1905;
LL.D. (Hobart) 1908. Soc— Amer. Assoc. ;
Amer. Math. ; Amer. Phil. ; Amer. Acad. ;
Amer. Phys. ; Ger. Math ; Math., Palermo.
Late Instr. Maths., Harvard Univ., 1885—86 ;
Docent in Phys., 1890—92, Assist. Prof.,
1892—1900.
WEBSTER, CHARLES A., Prof, of Anat.,
Syrian Protestant Coll., Beirut, Syria ; B.A. ;
M.D.
WEBSTER, FRANCIS MARION, In Charge
of Grain and Forage Insect Investig., U.S. Dept.
of Agric, Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1849, Lebanon, N.H. M.S. (Ohio) 1893.
Soc — Fell. Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Assoc. Econ.
Entom. ; Amer. Nat. ; Amer. Entom. ;
Wash. Entom. ; Wash. Biol. ; Wash. Acad. ;
Amer. Prom. Agric. Sci. ; Nat. Geog. ; Ind.
Acad. ; Ohio Acad. ; Hon. Mem. Ont. Entom.
Late Assist. State Entom., Illinois, 1882 — 84 ;
Spec. Agent, U.S. Dept. Agric, 1884 — 92 ;
Entom., Ohio Agric. Exper. Sta.. 1892—1902.
WEBSTER, JOHN CLARENCE, Prof, of
Obstet. and Gynaec, Rush Med. Coll., Chicago,
111., U.S.A.
B. 1863, Shediac, Can. Educ. Mt. Allison
Coll. ; Univs. Edinburgh, Leipzig, Berlin.
A.B. 1882; M.D. (Edin.) 1890; F.R.C.P.E.
Soc — F.R.S.E. ; Amer. Gynaec. ; Corresp.
Ital. Obstet. and Gynaec. ; Roy. Acad. Med.
Palermo ; Amer. Coll. Surg. Late Lect. in
Gynaec, McGill.
Books. — " Researches in Female Pelvic
Anat.," 1892 ; " Ectopic Gestation," 1895 ;
" Textb. of Obstet.," 1903 ; " Textb. of Dis.
of Women," 1907.
WEBSTER, RALPH W., Assist. Prof, of
Pharmacol. Therap. and Instr. in Med., Rush
Med. Coll., Chicago, 111., U.S.A. ; M.D., Ph.D.
Book. — " Diag. Methods, Chem., Bact. and
Micros.," 2nd edn.
WEDDERBURN, E. M„ Hon. Sec, Scott.
Met. Soc, Edinburgh, Scotl. ; Jt. Ed. Internet.
Rev. d. gesamt. Hydrobiol. u. Hydrog.
7, Dean Park Crescent, Edinburgh.
B. 1884, Forfar. M.A., LL.B. (Edin.) ;
F.R.S.E. Late Phys., Surv. Scott. Lakes.
WEED, CLARENCE MOORES, Instr., Nature
Study, State Normal Sch., Lowell, Mass.,
U.S.A., since 1904.
B. 1864, Toledo, 0. M.S. (Mich. Agric.
Coll.) 1884 ; ScD. (Ohio) 1891. Late Entom.,
591
WEED
WHOS WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
Ohio Agric. Exper. Sta. ; Prof. Zool. and
Entora., N.H. Coll., 1891—1904.
Books. — "Life Hist, of Amer. Insects";
" Wild Flower Families."
WEED, WALTER HARVEY, Consulting
Min. Engnr.
42, Broadway, New York, U.S.A.
B. 1862, St. Louis, Mo. E.M. (Colum.) 1883.
Soc. — Amer. Geol. ; Amer. Inst. Min. Engnrs. ;
Brit. Inst. Min. Engnrs. ; Brit. Inst. Min. and
Metall. ; Wash. Acad. ; Wash. Geol. Late
Assist. Geol. and Geol., U.S. Geol. Surv.,
1883—1906.
Ore deposits.
WEGELE, HANS, Geh. Baurat ; Ord. Prof,
of Engnrg., Tech. Hochsch., Darmstadt.
Hochstr. 68, Darmstadt, Ger.
B. 1857. Educ. Tech. Schs. Karlsruhe,
Baden, Hannover. C.E. (Prussia) 1884. Soc.
— Rj\ Constr. Berlin. Late 21 years in Pruss.
Ry. Service.
Books.—" Location of Rys.," 1912 ; " Hdb.
of Engnrg." Chaps, on Rys. and Tunnelling
in Lehrb. d. Tiefb.
WEGSCHEIDER, RUDOLF, Fell. Vienna
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Chem., Vienna Univ.
Krotenthallergasse 6, Vienna VIII. , Aust.
B. 1859, Nagybecskerck, Hungary. Educ.
Linz and Salzburg Gymns. ; Vienna Univ.
Ph.D. (Vienna) 1882. Soc.— Corresp. Mem.,
Phys.-Med., Erlangen ; Austr. Chemists' Union,
Vienna (Chm.).
Chapters on Alkali Carbonates, Doelter's
" Handbk. of Miner. Chem." Contrib. —
Numerous on Elec. Conduct, and Esterific of
Bibasic Acids ; Chem. Dynamics ; Pseudoesters,
WEHAGE, HERMANN, Geh. Reg. Rat;
Prof, of Gen. Dynam. and Hydraul., Tech.
Sch., Berlin, Ger.
WEHNELT, ARTHUR, Prof, of Phys., Berlin
Univ.
Riedstr. 16, Friedenau, Berlin, Ger.
WEHRLI, HANS, Extraord. Prof, of Geog.
and Ethnog., Zurich Univ., Switz.
WEICHSELBAUM, ANTON, Rector and Prof,
of Path. Anat., and Direc. of Path.-Anat. Inst.,
Vienna Univ.
Thurngasse 17, Vienna, IX. /I, Aust.
WEIDENREICH, FRANZ, Extraord. Prof,
and Prosector, Inst, of Anat., Strassburg Univ.
Herderstr. 32, Strassburg, Ger.
B. 1873, Edenkoben. Educ. Munich ; Kiel ;
Berlin ; Strassburg. M.D. (Strass.) 1899.
Soc. — Leop.-Carol. Acad., Halle ; Strassburg
Sci. Soc.
Books. — " Leucocytes and Allied Cell Forms,"
1911 ; " Blood Corpuscles and Circulating
Cells," 1911. Contrib.—" Studies on Blood
and Blood-Forming Organs " (Arch. f. mikr.
Anat., 1902—10) ; and on Brains, Skin, Milk,
Lymph, etc.
WEIGHTON, ROBERT LUNAN, Prof, of
Engnrg., Armstrong Coll., Durham Univ.,
Newcastle-upon-Tyne, Eng.
WEILER, A., Extraord. Prof, of Math.,
Zurich Univ., Switz.
WEINBERG, BORIS PETROVIC, Prof, of
Phys., Technol. Inst., Tomsk, Siberia, and at
Siberian Women's Univ., since 1909.
B. 1871, Peterhof, Russ. Educ. Univ. St.
Petersburg. Ph.D.; Petersb.) 1907 ; Laureate
Acad. Sci. St. Petersburg, 1906. Soc— Phys.
Russ. ; Phys. Fr. ; Nat. and Phys. Tomsk.
592
Late Priv. D07. of Phys., Odessa Univ.,
1899—1906, St. Petersburg Univ., 1906—09;
Prof. of Phys., St. Petersburg Women's
Univ., 1906—09. Psycho-Neurol. Inst.,
1907—09.
Books.— " Molecular Phys.," 1903 ; " Gen.
Course of Phys.," 2 vols., 1908—09 ; " Snow,
Frost, Hail, Ice and Glaciers," 1909. Contrib.—
" Solar parallax, constant of aberration,
equation of time, and velocity of light in ether "
(Astron. Nachr. 1900, 1903, 1904) ; " Intern,
friction of ice" (J. Buss. Phys. Chem. Soc, 1906;
Ann, d. Phyi., 1905 — 07) (Lomonossow's
premium) ; " Conservn. of hailstones and their
microstructure " (Bull. Acad, St. Petersburg,
1910 ; Sci., 1910, etc.) ; " Viscosity of solids
and influence of temperature " (Proc Phys.
Soc. Lond., 1905, etc.).
Stereocinematograph ; Elec. ice-bore ; Move-
ment without friction.
WEINEK, LADISLAUS, Ord. Prof, of
Astron., and Direc. of Roy. and Imp. Observ.,
Prague, Austria- Hungary.
B. 1848, Ofen, Budapest. Educ. Ofen ;
Vienna ; Berlin ; Leipzig. Ph.D. (Jena)
1880; Hon. D.Sc. (Berkeley) 1893. Soc—
Leop.-Carol. Acad., Halle ; Ger. Astron.,
Leipzig ; Brit. Astron. Assoc. ; Astron. of Fr.,
Belg., and Pacific. Late Observ., Leipzig,
1875 — 82 ; Mem. of Ger. Venus Exped. to
Kerguelen, 1874 — 75.
Books. — " Magn. and Met. Observ. at
Prague," 29 vols., since 1884 ; " Astron.
Observ. at Prague," 8 vols., since 1884;
" Photog. Atlas of Moon," 1897—1900;
" Artific. Chronometers at Prague," 1908.
Contrib. on Rotating Star-Map, Repts. of
World's Time, Magnific. of Photog. on
Glass.
WEINLAND, D. F., Zool. ; Mem. Leop. Carol.
Acad.
Hohen-Wittlingen, near Urach, Ger.
WEINLAND, E. J. F., Prof, of Physiol.,
Univ. Erlangen ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Schillerstr. 7, Erlangen, Ger.
B. 1869. Ph.D., M.D.
WEINLAND, RUDOLF, Extraord. Prof, of
Chem., since 1902, Tubingen Univ., Ger.
B. 1865, Wittlingen. Educ. Stuttgart,
Erlangen, Munich. Ph.D. (Erl.) 1891. Soc—
Ger. Chem. Late Priv. Doz., Munich, 1899—
1902.
Book. — " Guide to Pract. of Quant. Ana!.,"
3rd edn., 1911. Arts.— As, Sb, Bi, Te, Ge in
Gmelin- Kraut's Inorg. Chem., 6th edn.
Contrib. — 70 on comps. of As, Sb, Sm, S, Se,
Te, I, CI, F, Mo, Cr, Fe, Mn in Zschr f. Anorg.
Chem. and Ber. Chem. Oes. since 1896.
Patents for Methyl Iodide and Acetyl
Iodide.
WEINZIERL, THEODOR Ritter v., Hofrat ;
Direc. of Seed Control Station, Roy. Agric.
Soc. ; Priv. Doz. in Bot., Agric. Hochsch.,
Vienna ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Ebendorferstr. 7, Vienna, I , Austria.
WEINZIRL, JOHN, Prof, of Bact., Univ.
Washington, Seattle, Wash., U.S.A.
WEIR, ROBERT FULTON, Prof, of Surg.,
Coll. of Physic, and Surg., Columbia Univ.,
N.Y.
37, W. 33rd St., New York, U.S.A.
M.D. ; Hon. F.R.C.S.
WEIS, FREDERIK ANTON, Fell. Danish
Acad. Sci.; Prof, of Bot., Roy. Vet. and Agric.
Sch.. Copenhagen, Denmark.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
WELIAMINOV
B. 1871, Beder. Educ. Cathedral Sch.,
Aarhus ; Copenhagen Univ. M.Sc. 1897 ;
Ph.D. (Copen.) 1902. -Soc— Dan. Bot. ; Biol.,
Copenhagen. Late Assist. Biol. Chem.,
Carlsberg Lab., Copenhagen, 1898 — 1905 ;
Lect. Agric. Bact., Roy. Vet. and Agric. Sch.,
Copenhagen, 1904 — 05.
Books. — " Bacteria " (with Johs. Schmidt)
1901, and in Ger. ; " Studies of Proteolytic
Enzymes in Germinat. Barley," 1902, and in Ger.
and Fr. ; " General Biol.," 1911, and in Swed.
1912. Contrib.—" Relation between Luminous
Intensity and Assimilative Energy of Plants "
(Comptes Rendus, 1903); "Influence of
Calcium on Humic Soil of Beech Forest " (with
P. E. Miiller) (Nat. Z. f. Land-u.-Forstw., 1907) ;
" Produc. and Occurrence of Nitric Acid in
Soil" (Centralbl. f. Bakt., 1911); and on
Microbiol, of Forest and Heath Soils.
WEISMANN, AUGUST, Exz., Wirkl. Geh.
Rat; F.M.R.S. ; Prof., since 1866, of Zool.
and Direc. of Zool. Inst., Freiburg Univ.,
Baden.
B. 1834, Frankfurt A.M. Educ— Giessen.
Ph.D., M.D., Dr. Bot., D.C.L.
Books.—" Evol. of Diptera," 1863 ; "Studies
in Theory of Descent," 1874; "Keimplasma,
a Theory of Transmission," 1892 ; " Evol.
Theory," 1902 ; " Charles Darwin and his Life-
work," 1909 ; " Theory of Selection," 1909..
WEISS, EDMUND, Hofrat; Fell., Vienna
Acad. Sci. ; Emer. Prof, of Astron., Univ., and
Emer. Direc. of Observ., Vienna.
Spottelgasse 19, Vienna XVIII./l, Aust.
B. 1837, Freiwaldau, Aust., Sohlesien.
Ph.D. Soc— Assoc. R.A.S. ; Leop. Carol. Acad.
WEISS, FREDERICK ERNEST, Vice-Chanc.
and Prof, of Bot., Manchester Univ., Eng.
B. 1865, Huddersfield. Educ Gymn.,
Heidelberg ; Univ. Coll., Lond. ; Strassburg
Univ. D.Sc. (Lond.) ; M.Sc. (Man.). Soc—
F.L.S. ; Mane. Lit Phil. (Pres.). Late Assist.
Prof. Bot., Univ. Coll., Lond.
Contrib.— Various, on Fossil Plants, to
Annals of Bot., New Phytol., and Manchester
Memoirs.
WEISS, JOHANN EVANGELIST, Prof, of
Bot., Zool. and Anthrop., Roy. Lye, Freising ;
Doz. in Bot., Roy. Bav. Acad. Sci.
Villa Eiche, Freising (Bayern), Ger.
B. 1850, Weihmichl, Bav. Educ Gymn.
Landshut; Univ. Munich. Ph.D. Soc— Bav.
Bot. Munich (Pres.) ; Corresp. Roy. Bot,
Regensburg. Late Lect. in Nat. Sci., State
Sch. Hattingen a. d. Ruhr., 1877 ; Assist., 1881,
Priv. Doz. in Bot. 1883—96, Univ. Munich ;
Assist., Roy. Herbar., Munich, 1889—96.
Books.— " Outlines of Bot.," 1895, 6th edn.,
1907; "Flora of Ger.," 1894; "Flora of
Bavaria," 1894; " Textb. of Dis. of Cultiv.
Plants." Contrib.— On Piperaceae, Anat. and
Physiol, of Roots, Vascular Syst., Cork formn.,
etc. to Flora, Bot. Centralbl., Ber. K. Bot. Oes.
Reqensburg. m _, ,
WEISS, JULES ADOLPHE GEORGES, Prof,
of Phys., Fac. Med., Univ. Paris.
B. 1859. Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Mem. Fr.
Acad. Med. ., '_.
WEISS, PIERRE, Prof, of Phys. and Direc.
of Phys. Inst., Polytech., Zurich.
Rigistr. 14, Zurich, Switz.
B 1867, Mulhouse, Fr. Educ Norm. ben.
Paris. D.Sc. Soc— Fr. Phys. ; Phys. Switz ;
Hon. Mem. Span. Phys. and Chem. ; Industr.
Mulhouse; etc. Late Prof., Univs. Rennes, Lyons.
Contrib. to J. Phys., Arch. Sci. Phys. et Nat.,
etc. on magnetic props, of magnetite, pyrrho-
tine ; molec. field, etc.
WEIZMANN, CHARLES, Reader in Bio-
Chem. and Lect. in Colouring Matters, Vict.
Univ. of Manchester, Eng.
Ph.D. (Freiburg) ; D.Sc. (Mane).
WELCH, GEORGE, Deputy Surg. -Gen. ;
Deputy Direc.-Gen., Med. Dept., The Admiralty,
Whitehall, London, S.W., Eng.
WELCH, JOHN JOSEPH, Prof, of Nav.
Archit., Amstrong Coll., Durham Univ., New-
castle-upon-Tyne.
"The Hollies," Westfield Drive, Gosforth,
Newcastle-upon-Tyne, Eng.
B. 1861, Chatham. Educ. Pub. Schs. ;
Dockyard Sch. and Roy. Nav. Coll., Greenwich.
M.Sc. (Dun.) 1907. Soc— M. Inst. C.E. :
M.I.N.A. (Counc). Late Mem. Roy. Corps of
Nav. Constr. ; Lect. in Nav. Archit., Roy.
Nav. Coll., Greenwich ; On Staff of Direc.
Nav. Constr., Brit. Admiralty ; Inspect, of
Contract Work for Brit. Admiralty ; Manager,
Shipbuilding Dept., Messrs. Cammell, Laird
& Co., Birkenhead ; acted as Nautical Assessor
and on Deptl. Comms.
Books.— " Textb. of Nav. Archit.," 1907.
Arts.— On " Design and Constr. of Ships " in
Nelson's Encyc. of Ships and Shipping. Con-
trib. — " Problem of size in battleships " (Trans.
I.N. A., 1911).
Designed high-speed war and mercantile
vessels ; etc.
WELCH, WILLIAM HENRY, Fell. Nat.
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Path., Johns Hopkins
Univ., since 1884 ; Pathologist, Johns Hopkins
Hosp. since 1889.
807, St. Paul St., Baltimore, Md., U.S.A.
B. 1850, Norfolk, Conn. Educ. Univs.
Yale, Columbia, Strassburg, Leipzig, Breslau,
and Berlin. A.B. (Yale) 1870 ; M.D. (Colum.)
1875; Hon. M.D. (Penna.) 1894; LL.D.
(W. Res.) 1894, (Harv.) 1900, (Yale) 1896,
(Tor.) 1903, (Colum.) 1904. -Soc— Amer.
Assoc. ; Amer. Physicians ; Amer. Acad. ;
Amer. Phil. ; Amer. Med. Assoc. Late Prof.
Path. Anat. and Gen. Path., Bellevue Hosp.
Med. Coll., 1879—84 ; Dean, Med. Fac, Johns
Hopkins Univ., 1893—98; P.P., Amer.
Assoc. ; Amer. Med. Assoc.
WELD, LAENAS GD7FORD, Direc. of
Pullman Free Sch. of Manual Training, Pullman,
Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1862, Sherwood, Mich. Educ Michigan ;
Minnesota ; Iowa ; Univs. Northwestern,
Iowa. B.Sc. 1883; M.A. 1886. -Soc—
Amer. Math. ; Amer. Astron. and Astrophys. ;
Fell. Amer. Assoc. ; Archaeol. Inst. Amer. ;
Cur. State Hist. Amer. Late Prof. Maths.,
State Univ., Iowa, 1886—1911 ; Dean, Grad.
Coll., 1900—08; Direc, Sch. App. Sci.,
1903—05 ; Dean, Coll. of Lib. Arts, 1908—10 ;
State Supt. Weights and Measures for Iowa,
1887—1911.
Books.— ' Short Course on Theory of
Determinants " ; " Determinants." Art.—
" Determinants," in Encyc Amer. Contrib.—
" Determ. of Constants of Diffus. in Solution
by a New and Improved Method."
WELIAMINOV, NICOLAS, Exc, Privy
Counc. ; Prof, of Surg., Imper. Military Acad,
of Med., St. Petersburg.
Fontonsca 33, St. Petersburg, Russia.
Hon. F.R.C.S.
593
WELLER
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
WELLER, STUART, Assoc. Prof, of Paleont.
Geol., Chicago Univ., 111., U.S.A., since 1908.
B. 1870, Maine, N.Y. B.S. (Cor.) 1894;
Ph.D. (Yale) 1901. Soc— Amer. Geol. ; Fell.
Amer. Assoc. ; Chicago Acad. ; Corresp. Mem.
N.Y. Acad. Late Paleont., N.J. Geol. Surv.,
1899—1907.
Cvntrib. — "Paleozoic Palaeont. of N.J.'
(Geol Surv. N.J., 1903); "Cretac. Palaeont. of
N.J." (lb., 1907).
WELLINGTON, JOHN R., Prof, of Surg.,
George Washington Univ., Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
WELLS, HARRY GIDEON, Assoc. Prof, of
Path., Univ. Chicago, 111., U.S.A. ; Direc. Med.
Research, Sprague Meinl. Inst., Chicago.
B. 1875, New Haven, Conn. Ph.B. (Yale)
1895 ; A.M. (Lake Forest) ; M.D. (Rush Med.
Coll.) 1898 ; Ph.D. (Chic.) 1903. -Soc- Amer.
Med. Assoc. ; Amer. Path, and Bact. ; Amer.
Assoc. ; Amer. Bact. ; Amer. Biol. Chem. ; etc.
WELLS, HERBERT GEORGE, J. P., Zool.
and Psychol.
The Rectory, Little Easton, Essex ; and
52, St. James's Court, London.
B. 1866, Bromley. Educ. R. C. So., Ken-
sington. B.Sc (Lond.) ; Fell. Coll. Preceptors.
Books. — "Anticipations"; " Disc, of Future " ;
"Mankind in the Making"; "Future in
America " ; "A Modern Utopia " ; and
numerous in fiction, sympathetic to, and often
based on, sci. research.
WELLS, HORACE LEMUEL, Fell. Nat.
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Anal. Chem. and Metall.,
Yale Univ., U.S.A.
445, Orange St., New Haven, Conn., U.S.A.
B. 1855, New Britain, Conn. Ph.B. 1877,
A.M. (Yale); Sc.D. (Penna.). Soc— Amer.
Chem. ; etc. Late Assist. Prof. Chem., Yale
Univ.
WELLS, WALTER A., Prof, of Laryng. and
Otol., Georgetown Univ., U.S.A.
The Rocharmbeau, 815 Conn. Avenue,
Wash., D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1870, Prince George Co., Md. Educ.
Wash. High Sch. ; Univs. Columbia and
Georgetown. Soc. — Laryng., Rhin. and Otol. ;
Amer. Acad. Opthal. and Oto- Laryng. ; Amer.
Med. Assoc. : Wash. Acad. Sci.
Book. — " Thesaurus of Med. Words and
Phrases" (jtly. with Barton). Contrib. on
Laryng., Rhinol, and Otol.
WELSCH, J., Prof, of Geol. and Miner.,
Poitiers Univ., Fr.
WELSH, DAVID ARTHUR, Prof, of Path.,
Sydney Univ , Austral.
B. Scotland. Educ. Edinburgh Univ.
M.A., B.Sc, M.D., F.R.C.P. (Edin.)
Contrib. — " Parathyroid Glands " (J. Anat.,
1897) ; " Precipitin Reaction " (Proc. Roy.
Soc, 1906—10) ; " Hydatid Dis." (Austral.
Med. Gaz., 1906 — 10) ; " Haemogregarines of
Marsupials " (J. Path, and Bact., 1910).
WENCKEBACH, KARL FREDERICK, Fell.
Dutch Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Path, and Therap.
and Clinic, and Direc. of Path. Lab., Groningen
Univ., Holland.
WENDELL, GEORGE V, Prof, of Phys.,
Columbia Univ., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1871.. Plainfield, N.J. Educ Mass. Inst.
Technol. ; Leipzig, Berlin. B.S. (M.I.T.); Ph.D.
(Leip.). Soc— Amer. Phys. ; S.P.E.E. ; etc
WENT, F. A. F. C, Fell. Dutch Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Bot. and Direc of Bot. Gardens,
Utrecht Univ.
594
Nieuwe Gracht 187, Utrecht, Holland.
B. 1863, Amsterdam. Educ. Amsterdam
Univ. D.Sc (Amst.) 1886. Late Direc W. Java
Sugar Exper. Sta.
Book. — " Sugar Cultiv. in Java " (with
J. H. Wakkler), 1898. Contrib. to Ann. des
Jard. Bot. de Buitenzorg, Jahrb. d. wiss. Bot.,
and Verh. Akad., Amsterdam., on Dis. of
Sugar Cane and Cacao ; Chem. Physiol, of
Sugar Cane and Fungi ; Embryo-Sac
WERNER, Geh. Reg. Rat ; Prof, of Geod.,
Tech. Sch., Berlin, Ger.
WERNER, A., Prof, of Chem., Zurich Univ.,
Switz.
WERNER, EDMUND ARTHUR ROBERT,
H.M. Insp. of Factories ; Acting Sec, Departm.
Comms. on Use of Lead in House Painting and
Coach Painting.
Home Office, London, S.W.
B. 1872, Kent. Educ. Blackheath ; St.
John's Coll., Cambridge. B.A. (Cantab.) 1894 ;
Scholar, St. John's Coll., 1891—95. Late Sec,
Departm. Comm. on Use of Lead, etc., in
Potteries, 1908 — 10; Sec, Comm. on Insurance
of Outworkers, 1912.
WERNER, EHHL ALPHONSE, Prof, of App.
Chem., Univ. Dublin.
1 Fairfield Park, Highfield Rd„ Eathgar, Co.
Dublin, IreL
F.I.C., 1888.
WERNER, FRANZ JOSEF MARIA, Prof, of
Zool., Assist. I. Zool. Inst., Univ. Vienna.
Margaretenhof 12, Vienna, V., 1, Austria.
B. 1867, Vienna. Educ. Vienna. Ph.D.
Soc. — Zool.-Bot., Vienna ; Leop. Carol. Acad. ;
Nat. Sci. Orient., Vienna ; Corresp. Lisbon
Acad. Sci. ; Hon. Mem. Nat. Sci., Vienna ;
Hon Mem. Entom. Cairo.
WERNER, HEINRICH, Head of Sect., Inst.
for Ship and Trop. Dis., Hamburg, Ger.
B. 1874, Miilhausen. M.D.
Contrib. — " Kidneys in blackwater fever "
(Arch.f. Schiffs-u.-Tropenhyg., 1907) ; " Patho-
gen, amoebae" (lb., 1908); " Salvarsan in
malaria " (Deut. Med. Woch., 1910) ; " Anthrop.
Observns." (Zsch. f. Ethnol., 1906).
WERTH, RICHARD, Geh. Med. Rat ; Ord.
Prof, of Obstet. and Gynaec, Univ. Kiel, Ger.
B. 1850.
WERTHEIM, ERNST, Prof, of Obstet. and
Gynaec, Vienna Univ.
Rathausstr. 13, Vienna, I., Austria.
WERTHEIM SALOMONSON, J. K. A., Fell
Dutch Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Neuropath, and Med.
Elec, Amsterdam Univ.
43, Vondelstraat, Amsterdam, Holland.
B. 1864, Almelo. Educ Lyceums Almelo
and Zutphen ; Leyden Univ. M.D. (Leyden)
1888. Soc— Hon. Mem. Radiol. Paris ; Dutch
Electrolog. ; Amsterdam Adv. Sci. ; Utrecht
Prov. Sci. ; Rontgen, London.
Books.—" Path. of Neuritis," 1911;
" Neurones," 1900. Arts, about 150.
WERTHEIMER, EMILE, Prof, of Physiol.,
Univ. Lille, Fr.
WERTHEIMER, JULIUS, Princ of Merchant
Venturers' Tech. Coll., Bristol, Eng. ; Dean of
Fac of Engnrg. and Prof, of App. Chem.,
Bristol Univ.
B. Birmingham. Educ. Inst, and Univ.
Coll., Liverpool ; Owens Coll., Manchester.
B.A., B.Sc. (Lond.); Hon. D.Sc. (Bristol) 1911.
Soc— F.I.C.; F.C.S. ; Phys. Lond. Late Head
Master, Leeds Sch. Sci. and Technol.
WHOS WHO IN SCIENCE- 19 14
WETTSTEIN
Boohs.— " Text-bk. on Chem." ; Ed., Series
Text-bk. of Technol. ; etc. Arts, in Nature, etc.
Sounding coils ; Water finders.
WERY, G. E., Sub- Direc, Nat. Agron.
Inst., Paris, Fr.
6, Rue Joseph Bara, Paris, Fr.
B. 1861, Paris. Ing. Agron. ; Laureat,
Inst. Fr. Soc — Nat. Agric, Fr. ; Fr. Adv.
Ind.
Books. — " Irrigation and Drainage," (with
E. Risler) ; Ed., Encyc. Agric. (Paris), 60 vols.
WESBROOK, FRANK FAIRCHILD, Prof,
of Path, and Bact., and Dean of Coll. Med.
and Surg., Univ. of Minnesota, U.S.A. ; Mem.
Minn. State Bd. of Health.
B. 1868, Oakland, Ont., Can. Educ. Univs.
Manitoba, McGill, Cambridge, London, Dublin,
Marburg. M.A., M.D., CM. (Manitoba) 1900.
Soc. — F.A.A. ; Amer. Path and Bact. ; Amer.
Physicians ; London Path. ; Path.. G. B. and
I. ; Amer. Med. Assoc. ; Amer. Bact. ;
Amer. Physiol. ; Amer. Pub. Health Assoc.
P.P.). Late Direc. of Labs., Minn. State Bd. of
Health, 1896—1911; P.P. Sect, on State and
Mun. Hyg., Internat. Cong, of Hyg. and
Demography, Washington, 1912.
Contrib. — "Study of Cholera toxins" (Ann.
Inst. Pasteur, Paris, 1894) ; " Varieties of B.
diphtheriae," jtly. (Trans. Assoc. Amer.
Physicians, 1900) ; also numerous on pub.
health, med. teaching, immunity, typhoid
fever, etc.
WESCHLER, GEORGE ALPHONSUS, Prof,
of Mech. Technol., Cath. Univ. of America,
Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
WESENBERG-LUND, CARL JORGEN,
Direc, since 1905, of Freshwater Biol. Lab.,
Copenhagen Univ., Denmark ; Joint Ed.,
since 1908, of " Internat. Rev. d. gesamm.
Hydrobiol." (Leipzig).
Hillerbd, Denmark.
B. 1867, Copenhagen. Ph.D. Gold Medal,
(Copenh.).
Book. — " Plankton of Danish Lakes," 2 vols.,
1904, 1908. Contrib. numerous, especially to
Internat. Rev. d. gesamm. Hydrobiol.
WEST, GEORGE STEPHEN, Prof, of Bot.,
Birmingham Univ.
36, Carpenter Rd., Edgbaston, Birmingham,
Eng.
B. 1876, Bradford. Educ. Bradford Tech.
Coll. ; Roy. Coll. Sci., Lond. ; St. John's
Coll., Cambridge. A.R.C.S. (Lond.) 1894;
M.A. (Cantab.) 1902; D.Sc. (Birm.) 1908.
F.L.S. Late Prof. Nat. Hist., Roy. Agric.
Coll., Cirencester.
Books. — " Treatise on Brit. Freshwater
AJgae," 1904 ; " Monog. of Brit. Desmidiaceae "
(with W. West), 1904—11. Art.— " Diatoms."
in Encyc. Brit. Contrib. — Over 40, on " Fresh-
water Algae and Phytoplankton," in J. Linn.
Soc, Proc. Roy. Soc, J. Roy. Micr. Soc, J. Bot.,
etc. ; also on Oecol., Sulphur Bacteria, etc. ;
and on Rhizopods, Heliozoa, and Poisonous
Viperine and Colubrine Snakes."
WESTERMARK, FRANS JOHAN EUGENE,
Prof, of Gynaec. and Obstet., Carolin Med.-
Chirurg. Inst., Stockholm, Sweden.
B. 1853, Westergothland. Educ. Upsala ;
Stockholm ; Lund. M.D. Soc. — Swedish
Med. ; Corresp. Mem., Gynaecol., Munich ;
Gynaecol., Stockholm.
Book. — " Birth with Narrow Pelvis."
Contrib.—" Excis. of Fallopian Tubes " (Nord.
32-
Med. Arch., 1887) ; " Influence of Chloroform
on Labour " (Arch.f. Cyn., 1900) ; etc.
WESTGATE, LEWIS G(ARDNER), Prof, of
Geol., Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Delaware, 0.,
U.S.A.
B. 1868, Phenix, R.I. Educ. Wesleyan and
Harvard Univs. A.B. (Wes.) 1890; A.M.
1892, Ph.D. 1896 (Harv.). Soc— F.A.A.A.S. ;
Geol. Amer. ; Amer. Geog.
Crystalline rocks and phys. geog.
WESTIN, OSCAR EDWARD, Prof., since
1897, of Apr. Mech., Direc, since 1899, of
Mech Inst., Roy. Tech. Sch.. Stockholm ,
Sweden ; Cons. Engnr.
B. 1848, Stockholm. Educ Roy. Technol.
Inst., Stockholm. C.E. 1875. Soc— Numerous
Technical. Late Lect., Roy. Tech. Sch., 1877—
97, Roy. Artillery and Engnrg. Sch., Stock-
holm, 1878—97.
Books. — " Strength of Materials " ; " Theory
of Friction " ; " Water Motors." Contrib. on
limitns. of Galileo's Law of Inertia and Newton's
Law of Acceleratn., etc.
Heating and ventilating of buildings.
WESTINGHOUSE, GEORGE, Engnr.
Pittsburg, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1846, Central Bridge, Schoharie Co., N.Y.
Educ. Union Coll. Ph.D. Soc. — Hon. Mem.
and P.P., Amer. Mech. E. ; Hon. Mem. Amer.
Assoc. Late Service in U.S. Army, 1863 ;
Asst. Engnr., U.S. Navy, 1864—5 ; Founder
of Works at Wilmerding, Trafford, Hamilton,
Manchester, London, Havre, St. Petersburg, etc.
Inv. Device for replacing derailed cars,
1865 ; Air-brake, 1868, and other pneumatic
apparatus ; Alternating current machinery ;
Conveyance of natural gas; Gas engines; Steam
turbines.
WESTLUND, JACOB. Prof, of Math., Purdue
Univ., Lafayette, Ind., U.S.A.
439, Salisbury Street, W. Lafayette, Ind.,
U.S.A.
B. 1867, Orebro, Sweden. Educ. Univs.
Upsala, Stockholm, Yale. Ph.D. (Yale) 1898.
Soc — Amer. Math. ; Ger. Math. ; Mat.
Palermo ; Ind. Acad. Sci. Late Prof of Math,
Bethany Coll., 1889—96; Instr. in Math.,
Yale Univ., 1896—1900
Contrib. — " A Class of equations of trans-
formation " (Amer. J. Math., 1900) ; " Class
number of the cyclotomie number field
j. (e^JL*)" (Trans. Amer. Math. Soc, 1903):
\ pn /
" Fundamental numbers of algebraic number
field k (f */m) " (lb., 1910) ; " Primitive roots
of ideals in algebraic number fields " (Math.
Ann., 1911).
WESTMACOTT, PERCY GRAHAM
BUCHANAN, Past. Pres., Inst. M.E.,
Lond.
Care of Sir W. G. Armstrong, Whitworth &
Co., Newcastle- on-Tyne ; and Rose Mount,
Sunning-hill, Ascot, Eng.
WESTPEAL, ALEXANDER, Ord. Prof, of
Psychiat., Bonn Univ., Ger.
Cdlnstr. 206, Bonn, Ger.
WETTSTEIN, Ritter v. WESTERSHEIM,
RICHARD, Fell. Vienna Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of
Bot. and Direc. of Bot. Garden and Inst.,
Vienna Univ.
Rennweg 14, Vienna, III., Aust.
B. 1863, Vienna. Educ Vienna. Ph.D.
(Vienna). Soc — Acads. Sci., Madrid, Christiania,
Halle ; Roy. Phys. Acad., Lund ; Nat. Hist.,
3 595
WEYGANDT
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Paris ; Sci. Sao Paulo ; Bot. of Berlin, Weimar,
Nuremburg, Helsingfors Fauna and Flora.
Late at Bot. Gard., Vienna, 1884—92 ; Prof,
and Direc, Bot. Gard., Prague Univ., 1892
—99.
Books. — " Flora of Albania " ; " Euphrasia " ;
" Syst. Bot.," 2nd edn. ; " Text-bk. of Bot.,"
4th edn. ; " Vegetation of S. Brazil " ; " Neo-
Lamarckism and Darwinism " ; etc.
Gontrib. — Numerous to Vienna Acad., Zool.-Bot.
Soc, Vienna, etc.
WEYGANDT, WILHELM, Extraord. Prof, of
Psychiatry, Wiirzburg Univ., and Direc. of
Friedrichsberg Asylum, Hamburg, Ger.
B. 1870, Wiesbaden. Educ. Strassburg ;
Leipzig ; Freiburg ; Berlin ; Heidelberg.
Ph.D. ; M.D. Soc— Phys.-Med., Wiirz. ;
Corresp. Mem., Munich and Budapest Med. ;
Hamburg Med. ; Ger. Psych., and Nerv. Dis.
Books. — " Dreams," 1893 ; " Treatm. of
Imbecile Children," 1900 ; " Cretinism,"
1904 ; " Atlas and Outlines of Psychiatry,"
1902 (and in Fr. and Ital.) ; " Psychical
Epidemics," 1905; "Forensic Psych.," 1908;
" Abnorm. Charact. of Ibsen," 1906; " Abnorm.
Charac. in Drama," 1910 ; etc.
WEYRAUCH, JAKOB JOHANN v., Ord. Prof,
of Theory of Engine Construe, Tech. Hochsch.
Stuttgart, Ger.
Johannesstr. 47A, Stuttgart, Ger.
B. 1845, Frankfurt a. M. Educ. Wbblersch.
Frankf. ; Fed. Polytech. and Univ., Zurich.
Late Engnr. on Berlin Central Ry. ; Priv. Doz.
and Extraord. Prof., Tech. Hochsch. Stuttgart.
Books. — " Elastic Arches in Reinforced
Concrete, etc.," 3rd. edn., 1911 ; " Heat,"
2 vols., 1905 and 1907 ; " Writings of Robt.
Mayer, with Essay on his Life," 1893 ;
" Strength and Dimension Calc. of Iron and
Steel Struc," 2nd edn. 1889 ; " Statics of
Bridges and Roofs," 1887 ; " Theory of Elastic
Bodies," 1884 : and numerous others since
1868. Arts, in Lueger's Lex. Contrib. —
Numerous.
WEYRAUCH, ROBERT LEON ADOLF, Ord.
Prof, of Hydraul. Tech. Sch., Stuttgart, Ger.
B. 1874, Stuttgart. Educ. Gymn. and Tech.
Sch., Stuttgart. Dr. Ing.
Books. — " Hydraulic Calcns.," 2nd edn.,
1912; " Munic. Water-supply," 1910; etc.
WEYSSE, ARTHUR WISSWALD, Prof, of
Biol., Boston Univ. Coll. of Liberal Arts ; Prof,
of Exper. Physiol., Boston Univ. Sch. Med. ;
Direc. of Physiol. Lab., Evans Mcml. Inst.,
Boston.
421, Marlborough St., Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1867, Machias, Me. Educ. Univs.
Harvard, Leipzig, Berlin, Paris ; W. Lond.
Hosp. ; Post Grad. Med. Coll. A.M. 1892.
Ph.D. 1894 (Harv.); M.D. (Basel) 1907.
Soc. — Boston Med. Sci. ; Amer. Anat. ; Amer,
Zool. ; Amer. Nat. ; Boston Nat. Hist. ;
F.A.A. ; Amer. Prophylaxis. Late Assist. Zool.,
Radcliffe Coll. ; and in Bot., Harvard Coll., 1892
—94 ; Instr. Zool., Mass., Inst. Technol., 1896—
1907.
Books. — " Epitome of Human Histol." ;
" Synoptic Text-bk. of Zool." ; Transl. and
enlarged Thoinot's " Med.-legal Moral
Offences." Contrib. — " Blastodermic Vesicle
of Sus scrofula " Proc. Amer. Acad., 1894) ;
" Perforation of a Vein by an Artery " (Amer.
Nat., 1903) ; " Histogenesis of Retina " (lb.,
1906) ; "Chest Pantograph" (Basel 1907).
596
WHEELER, ALVIN SAWYER, Assoc. Prof,
of Org. Chem., North Carolina Univ., Chapel
Hill, N.C., U.S.A.
WHEELER, HENRY LORD, Fell. Nat. Acad.
Sci. ; Prof., since 1908, of Org. Chem., Yale
Univ., New Haven, Conn., U.S.A.
B. 1867, Chicago. Educ. Univs. Yale,
Munich, Chicago. Ph.D. (Yale) 1893. Soc—
Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Chem. ; Ger. Chem. ;
Lond. Chem. ; Conn. Acad. Late Instr.,
1895—99, Assist. Prof. Org. Chem., 1899—1908,
Yale Univ.
WHEELER, HOMER JAY, Direc. Agric.
Exper. Sta., R.I. State Coll., Kingston, R.I.,
U.S.A.
B. 1861, Bolton, Mass. B.S. (Mass. Agric.
Coll.) 1883; Ph.D. (Gott.) 1889; Hon. Sc.D.
(Brown) 1911. Soc. — Ger. Chem. ; Amer.
Chem. ; Amer. Forestry ; Amer. Prom. Agric.
Sci.; Amer. Geog. ; Amer. Agron. (P.P.);
Amer. Offic. Agric. Chem. (P.P.); Amer. Assoc.
Arts " Lime," etc., in " Encyc. of Hortic."
and " Cyc. of Amer. Agric."
WHEELER, J. B., Prof, of Surg., Univ.
Vermont and State Agric. Coll., Burlington,
Vt., U.S.A.
WHEELER, WILLIAM MORTON, Prof, of
Econ. Entom., Harvard Univ. ; Hon. Cur. of
Social Insects, Amer. Nat. Hist. Mus.
Bussey Inst, of Harvard Univ., Forest Hills,
Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1865, Milwaukee. Educ. Ger. Amer.
Normal Coll. ; Univs. Clark, Liege, Wiirzburg.
Ph.D. (Clark) 1893. Soc— Amer., Wash.,
Phila., N.Y. Acad. Sci. ; Boston Assoc. Nat.
Hist. ; Amer. Zool. ; etc. Late Assist. Prof.
Embryol., Chicago ; Prof. Zool., Texas ; Cur.
of Inverteb. Zool., Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist.
Book. — " Ants." Arts, on Insect, Vermian
and Verteb. Embryol., Taxonomy of Insects.
Disc, protandric hermaphroditism in Myzos-
times ; Temporary social parasitism and origin
of slavery in ants.
WHERRY, GEORGE EDWARD, Univ. Lect.
in Surg. ; Surgeon to Addenbrooke's Hosp.,
Cambridge.
5, St. Peter's Terrace, Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1852, Bourne, Lines. Educ St. Thomas's
Hosp., Lond. ; Downing Coll., Cambridge.
M.C., M.B., M.A. (Cantab.); F.R.C.S. (Eng.).
Soc. — Ophthal. ; Camb. Phil. ; Antiquarian.
Books. — " Clin. Notes on Nerve Disorders " ;
" Alpine Notes and the Climbing Foot."
" Notes from a Knapsack.'' Contrib. to Brit.
Med. J., Practitioner, Field, Nature, etc.
WHETHAM, WILLIAM CECIL DAMPD3R,
F.R.S. ; Tutor and Lect. of Trin. Coll., Cam-
bridge.
Upwater Lodge, Cambridge ; and Cadhay
House, nr. Ottery St. Mary, Devon, Eng.
B. 1867, Hampstead. Educ. Trin. Coll.,
Cambridge. M.A. (Cantab.) 1892.
Books. — " Theory of Solution and Electrol. " ;
" Recent Develop, of Phys. Sci." ; " Theory of
Exper. Elec." ; " Studies in Nature and
Country Life " ; " Family and the Nation ";
" Heredity and Society." Arts, in Encyc Brit.,
" Cambridge Mod. Hist." ; etc. Contrib. —
" Velocities of Ions " (Phil. Trans., 1903,
1905) ; and other papers on Electrol.
WHETZEL, HERBERT HICE, Prof, of Plant
Path., Cornell Univ., Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1877, A villa, Ind. Educ. A villa High
Sch. ; Wabash Coll., Cornell Univ. M.A.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
WHITE
(Wabash) 1906. Soc. — Amer. Assoc. ; Amer.
Phytopathol.
Contrib.— 1 Onion Mildew" (N.Y. Cor. Bull.
218, 1904); "Blight Cankers of Apple"
(lb., 236, 1906) ; " Bean Dis." {lb., 255 and
239,1906 and 1908); "Ginseng Dis.," (U.S.
Dept. Agric. Bur. PI. Ind., Bull, 250, 1912).
WHIPPLE, F. J. W., M.A. ; Supt. of Instru-
ments, Meteorol. Office, S. Kensington, London,
S.W., Eng.
WHIPPLE, ROBERT STEWART, Jt.
Managing Direc, Cambridge Sci. Instrument
Co., Ltd.
Luard Rd., Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1871, Richmond, Surrey. Educ. King's
Coll. Sch., Lond. Soc.—M. Inst. E. E., Phys.
Lond. (Mem. Counc.) ; Inst. Metals ; Fr. Phys.
Late Assist. Kew Observ., Richmond.
Contrib. — " Prac. Pyrometry " (J. Western
Soc. Engnrs., Chic, 1907) ; " Record Advances
in Pyrometry " (Proc. Birm. Metall. Soc, 1910).
Temp, indicator for resistance thermom.,
and modified form of Fery radiation pyrometer
for determ. casting temps.
WHITAKER, J. R , Prof, of Anat., Sch. of
Med. of Roy. Colls., Edinburgh.
WHITAKER, JAMES SMITH, Dep. Chairman
of Insurance Commissioners, Eng. ; late Med.
Sec. of Brit. Med. Assoc, 1902—11 ; M.R.C.S.,
L.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1891.
Wellington House, Buckingham Gate, Lon-
don, S.W.
WHITAKER, MILTON C, Prof, of Tech.
Chem., Columbia Univ., New York, U.S.A.
WHITAKER, WILLIAM, F.R.S. ; late on
Geol. Surv. of Eng., 1857—96.
3, Campden Rd., Croydon, Eng.
B. 1836, London. Educ St. Alban's Gram.
Sch. ; Univ. Coll., Lond. B.A. (Lond.) 1855.
Medals:— Murchison, 1886, Prestwich, 1906
(Geol. Soc), Soc Arts. Soc.— F.G.S. (P.P.);
F. Roy. San Inst, (late Chm.) ; Assoc. Inst.
C.E. ; Corresp., Philadelphia Acad. Nat. Sci. ;
Hon. Mem. Belg. Geol.; York Phil.; Geol.
Assoc. (P.P.); Geol. Liverpool, Manchester,
Yorks, etc
Books. — " Geol. of London Basin, of London
and Thames Valley " ; " Water Supply of
Hants, Kent, Suffolk, Surrey, Sussex "; Geol.
of Southwold, of Country round Ipswich " ;
and many others (Geol. Mag., 1907, 52—58, for
Bibliog.).
WHITBY, LILIAN JANIE, Lect in Math.,
Westfield Coll. (Univ. London) Hampstead,
London, N.W. ; Mem. Fac Arts and Board
of Studies in Math., Univ. London.
B. 1870, Bridgwater. Educ. High Sch.
Plymouth ; Rov. Holloway Coll. (Univ.
London). B.A. (Lond.) 1891 ; Final Oxford.
1894. Soc— Math. Assoc.
WHITE, ALFRED HOLMES, Prof, of Chem.
Engnrg., Mich. Univ. ; Cons. Engnr., U.S. Bur.
of Mines.
715, Church St., Ann Arbor, Mich., U.S.A.
B. 1873, Peoria, 111. Educ A.B. 1893, B.S.
(Chem. Engnrg.) (Mich.) 1904. Soc— Amer.
Chem. ; Amer. Test. Mat. ; Amer. Gas. Inst.
Contrib. on Manufac. of Ilium. Gas. to
various Gas J. 1902 — 11; "Free Lime in
Portland Cement " (J. Ind. and Engnrg.
Chem., 1909) ; " Destruc. of Portland Cement "
(Proc Amer. Soc Test. Mat., 1911).
WHITE, ARTHUR SILVA, Geog. ; Sec,
Imperial Inst, since 1912.
Clarendon Lodge, St. John's Gardens, Holland
Park, London, W.
B. 1859, London. Soc.— F.R.S. E. ; Hon.
F.R.S.G.S. ; Hon. Corresp. Afric France.
Late Sec, Roy. Scott. Geog. Soc and Ed.
Scott. Geog. Mag., 1884—92 ; Assist Sec, Brit.
Assoc, 1905—09.
Books.—11 Develop m. of Africa," 1890; "Ex-
pansion of Egypt," 1899 ; and other works,
mainlv geog.
WHITE, CHARLES POWELL, Cancer
Research Fell, and Spec Lect. in Path.,
Manchester Univ. ; Path., Christie (Cancer)
Hosp., Manchester.
1, Albemarle Rd., Withington, Manchester.
Eng.
B. 1867, London. Educ St. Paul's Sch.,
Sidney Sussex Coll., Cambridge ; St. Bart's.
Hosp., London. M.A. 1896, M.D. 1900
(Cantab.); F.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1896. Soc—
Roy. Med. ; Micros. ; Anat. ; Physiol. ;
Manchester Med. ; Manchester Path. ; Path.,
G.B. (Treas.). Late Demonstr. Path., Yorksh.
Coll., Leeds.
Book. — " Lect. on Path, of Cancer." Art. —
" Tuberc," in Bain's " Text-bk. of Med. Pract."
Contrib. — " Erasmus Wilson Lect. on Gen.
Path, of Tumours " (Lancet, 1902) ; " Choles-
terol, Fluid Crystals, etc." (Med. Chron., 1908) ;
" Pathogenesis of Tumours " (J. Path, and Bact.,
1901); "Cell Proliferation and Metaplasia"
(76., 1910).
WHITE, C. S., Prof, of Surg., George
Washington Univ., Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
WHITE, DAVID, Geol., U.S. Geol. Surv. ;
Assoc. Cur., Paleobot., U.S. Nat. Mus.
1459, Girard St., Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1862, Palmyra, N.Y. B.S. (Cor.) 1886.
Soc. — Wash. Geol. ; etc
WHITE, F. N., Senr. Inspec of Coal and
Mftall. Mines, in charge of district, Newport,
Mon., Wales.
WHITE, HENRY SEELY, Prof, of Maths.,
Vassar Coll., Poughkeepsie, N.Y., U.S.A. ;
Ed., Trans. Amer. Math. Soc
B. 1861, Cazenovia, N.Y. A.B. (Wes.)
1882 ; Ph.D. (Gott.) 1891. Soc— Amer.
Math. (P.P.). Late Tutor Maths., Wesleyan
Univ., 1884—87 ; Assist. Maths., Clark Univ.,
1890—92 ; Assoc. Prof, and Prof. Pure Maths.,
Northwestern Univ., 1892—1905.
WHITE, ISRAEL, State Geol., W. Virginia.
Morgantown, W. Virginia, U.S.A.
B. 1848, Monongalia Co., W. Va. A.M.
(W. Va.) 1872; Ph.D. (Ark.) 1880. Soc—
Fell. Amer. Assoc ; Amer. Geol. ; etc.
WHITE, JAMES, F.R.S. Can. ; Sec, Comm.
of Conservation, Canada.
450, Wilbrod St., Ottawa, Ont., Can.
B. 1863, Ingersoll, Ont. Educ. Atkins Sch.
and Coll. Inst., Ingersoll, Ont. ; Roy. Mil.
Coll., Kingston, Ont. Grad. (Roy. Mil. Coll.)
1883. Soc. — F.R.G.S. ; Mem. Can. C.E. ;
Mem. Can. Inst. Min. Engnrs. ; F.R.A.S.C.
Late Geog. and Chief Draughtsman, Geol. Surv.
Canada, 1893 ; Chief Geog., Dept. of Interior,
1899.
Books. — " Altitudes in Canada " ; " Diet, of
Altitudes " ; " Atlas of Canada," 1906 ;
" Place-Names in Quebec " ; " Place- Names
in N. Canada " ; " Place-Names in Thousand
Is." Arts, on Ontario, Quebec, Manitoba and
N.W. Territories, and Cities and Towns in these
Provinces (Encyc Brit., 10th edn.). Contrib. —
" Ashburton Treaty" (Univ. Mag., 1907);
597
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
" Oregon and San Juan Boundaries " (76.,
1908) ; " Labrador Boundary " {lb., 1909) ;
" Place-Names in Georgian Bay " {Ont. Hist.
Soc, 1911).
WHITE, JOHN CLAUDE, CLE., Hon. F.Z.S.
The Residency, Sikhim, India ; and 32,
Colville Terrace, Bayswater, London, W.
WHITE, WALTER P., Physicist, Geophys.
Lab., Carnegie Inst, of Washington.
Geophys. Lab., Upton Street, Washington,
D.C., U.S.A.
WHITE, WILLIAM A., Prof, of Nerv. and
Mental Dis., Univs. Georgetown and G. Wash. ;
Supt., Govt. Hosp. for Insane, Washington,
D.C., U.S.A. ; Lect. nn Insanity, U.S. Army
and U.S. Navy Med. Schs. ; Assoc. Ed., " J. of
Nerr. and Mental Dis."
B. 1870, Brooklyn, N.Y. Educ. Cornell
Univ. ; Long Is. Coll. Hosp. ; Med. Coll.,
Brooklyn. M.D. (Long Is.) 1891. Soc. Amer.
Med. Assoc. ; Amer. Med.-Psych. Assoc. ;
Amer. Psychopath. Assoc. ; Amer. Psycho-
anal. Assoc. ; Nat. Geog. ; Wash. Acad.
Books. — " Outlines of Psychiat." ; " Mental
Mech." Arts. — " Alcohol" and " Drug Intox.
and Habituation," in " Ref. Handb. of Med.
Sci." ; " Dis. of Mind " in " Butler's Diagn. of
Intern. Med." Contrib. — " The Criminal :
His social and legal status in thephil. of reform-
ation " {Trans. N.Y. Med. Assoc, 1895);
M Geog. distrib. of insanity in U.S." (J. Nerv
and Menial Dis., 1908); " Hallucinations "
{Proc. Amer. Med.-Psych. Assoc, 1904) ; '" New
functional psychiatry " {Arch. Diaa., 1910) ;
etc.
Introd. milit. psychiatry in U.S.
WHITE, W. H.,Past Pres., Inst. Munic. and
Co. Engnrs., London ; City Engnr., Oxford,
Eng.; Mem. Inst. C.E.
WHITEHEAD, ALFRED NORTH, F.R.S.,
Fell, of Trin. Coll., Cambridge ; Reader sin
Geom., Univ. London.
17, Carlyle Square, Chelsea, Eng.
B. 1861, Ramsgate. Educ. Sherborne Sch. ;
Trin. Coll., Cambridge. Sc.D. (Cantab.).
Soc — Camb. Phil. ; Lond. Math. Late Sen.
Lect. Maths., Trin. Coll., Cambridge.
Books. — " Universal Algebra," 1898 ;
" Axioms of Projective Geom.," 1906 ;
" Axioms of Descrip. Geom.," 1907 ; " Principia
Mathematica " (jtly.), 1910. Arts. — " Maths.,"
" Non-Euclidean Geom.," " Axioms of Geom.,"
in Encyc Brit. Contrib. — " Memoirs on
Symbolic Logic " {Amer. J. Maths., Vols.
23 — 25) ; " Math. Concepts of Material
World " {Phil. Trans., 1906).
WHITEHEAD, H. R., C.B. ; Surg.-Gen., and
Princ. Med. Off. Southern Command since
1909.
Werneth, Salisbury, Eng.
B. 1855. F.R.C.S.
WHITEHEAD, JOHN BOSWELL, Prof, of
Elec. Engnrg., Johns Hopkins Univ., Balti-
more, Md., U.S.A.
B. 1872, Norfolk, Va. E.E., A.B., Ph.D.
(Hopkins). Late Elec, Westinghouse Elec.
and Mfg. Co., 1893—96, Niagara ' Falls Power
Co., 1896—7 ; Instr. and Assoc, 1897—1904,
Assoc Prof, of App. Elec, 1904—10, Johns
Hopkins Univ.
WHITEHEAD, RICHARD H., Prof, of Anat.,
Dean, Dept. of Med., Virginia Univ., Charlottes-
ville, Va., U.S.A.
B. 1865, Salisbury, N. Carolina. Educ.
Virginia Univ. A.B. 1886, M.D. 1887, LL.D.
598
1909. -Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. Med. Assoc
Amer. Assoc Anat.
Book. — " Anat. of Brain," 1890. Contrib. —
" Developm. of Adrenal " {Amer. J. Anat.,
1903) ; " Developm. of Instertitial Cells of
Testis " {lb., 1904) ; " Histol. of Insterstitial
Cells of Testis " ( Anat. Record, 1908) ; " Early
Developm. of Mammalian Sternum " {Amer. J.
Anal., 1911).
WHITELEGGE, Sir B. ARTHUR, K.C.B.,
H.M. Chief Insp. of Factories; Chm., San. Insp.
Exam. Bd. ; Fell. Univ. Coll., Lond.
Home Office, Whitehall, London, S.W.
B.Sc 1874, M.D. 1381 (Lond.); F.R.C.P.
(Lond.) 1898; M.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1876; D.P.H.
(Cantab.) 1881. Late Mem. Roy. Comm. on
Arsen. Poisoning, 1901; M.O.H., Nottingham ;
Co. M.O.H., W.R. Yorks ; Chief San. Off., W.R.
Rivers Bd. ; Lect. Pub. Health, Charing Cross
Hosp. Med. Sch.
Books. — " Manual of Hyg. and Pub. Health ";
" Changes of Type in Epidemic Dis." (Milroy
Lect. R.C.P.) 1893.
WHITFIELD, ARTHUR, Physician-in-Charge
of Skin Depts., King's Coll. Hosp. and Gt.
Northern Central Hosp. ; Lect. on Dermat.,
Roy. Army Med. Coll.
135, Harley St., London ; and Redlands,
Beaconsfield, Bucks., Eng.
B. 1868, London. Educ. King's Coll. Sch.
and Hosp. ; Univs. of Berlin and Vienna.
M.D. 1893, F.R.C.P. 1905 (Lond.). Fell. Roy.
Soc. Med.
Books. — " Dermatol.," in Bain's " Text-bk.
Med. " ; " Handbk. of Skin Dis. and their
Treatm." Arts., in Clifford Allbutt's " Syst.
Med.," and " Encyc. Med." Contrib. — Many
on Relationship of Ringworm to Eczema of
Palms and Soles ; Classific of Two Forms of
Erythema Induratum ; Acne, etc.
WHITLA, Sir WILLIAM, Prof, of Materia
Med., and Mem. of Senate, Queen's Univ.,
Belfast ; Sen. Physician, Roy. Victoria Hosp.
College Square, Belfast ; and Lennox Vale,
Co. Antrim, Irel.
B. 1851, Monaghan. Educ. Queen's Univ.,
Belfast, Hon. M.A., Hon. M.D. (Glas.) ;
Highest Honrs., Gold Med. and Spec. Comm.,
L.R.C.P. (Edin.), etc. Soc— Hon. Mem.,
Pharm. G.B. and Ital. Chem. Acad. Late
Pres., Brit. Med. Assoc, 1909 ; Examr.,
Glasgow Univ. ; Victoria Univ. ; Pharm.
Soc. ; Roy. Univ. ; etc
Books. — " Materia Medica," 9 edns. ; " Diet,
of Treatm.," 5 edns., and 4 Chinese edns. ;
" Pract. of Med.," 2 vols. ; " Cavendish Lect.,"
1908 ; " Univ. Educ," etc Contrib.—
Numerous.
WHITMAN, CHARLES OTIS, Prof, of Zool.,
Chicago Univ., and at Rush Med. Coll., Chicago,
111., U.S.A. For. Mem. Linn. Soc, Lond.
WHITMAN, FRANK PERKINS, Prof, of Phys.,
Western Reserve Univ., U.S.A., since 1886.
2079, Adelbert Rd., Cleveland, Ohio, U.S.A.
B. 1853, Troy, N.Y. Educ. Brown, Johns
Hopkins. A B. 1874, Hon. Sc.D. 1900 (Brown).
Soc. —Fell. Amer. Assoc (P. V.-P.); Amer. Phys. ;
Amer. Astron. and Astrophys. ; Ilium. Engnrg.
Late Prof, of Phys., Rensselaer, 1880—86.
Contrib. — Various.
WHITNALL, SAMUEL ERNEST, Demonstr.
of Anat., Oxford Univ.
Old Rectory Farm, Kidlington, Oxford, Eng.
B. 1876, Eccles. Educ. Radley, Magdalen
Coll., Oxford; St. Thomas's Hosp. M.A..
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE- 1914
WICKSTEED
M.B., B.Ch. (Oxon.) 1907; M.R.C.S., 1908,
L.R.C.P. 1907 (Lond.). Soc — Anat.
Contrib.—" Tubercle on Malar Bone " (J.
Anat. and Physiol., 1911).
WHITNEY, MARY WATSON, Prof, of
Astron. and Direc. of Observ., Vassar Coll.
238, Bacon St., Waltham, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1847, Waltham, Mass. Educ. Waltham
Pub. Schs. ; Vassar Coll. ; Zurich Univ.
A.M. (Vassar) 1872. Soc— Astron. and
Astrophys. Amer. ; Fell., Amer. Assoc.
Contrib.—" Long, of Smith Coll. Observ. "
(Harv. Observ. Ann., Vol. 28) ; and on " Observ.
of Variable Stars, Asteroids and Comets "
" Disc, of New Variable Sx Draconis " ; eta
to Astron. J., Astron. Nachr., etc.
WHITNEY, MILTON, Chief, Bur. of Soils,
U.S. Dept. of Agric, Takoma Pack, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1860, Baltimore. Educ. Johns Hopkins
Univ. Soc— Prom. Agric. Sci. ; Wash. Geol.
Late Assist. Chem., Conn. Agric. Sta., 1883 ;
Supt., Exper. Farm, N.C. Exper. Sta., 1886—88;
Prof. Agric. and Vice- Direc, S.C. Exper. Sta.,
1888—91; Soil Physicist, Md. Exper. Sta.,
1891—94.
Books.—" Soils of U.S. " ; " Use of Soils E. of
Great Plains Region " ; etc.
Organis. and developm. of U.S. Soil Surv.
and its investig.
WHITNEY, WILLIAM FISKE, Jackson
Curator of Warren Anat. Mus., Harvard Univ.,
Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
228, Marlborough Street, Boston, U.S.A.
B. 1850. A.B., M.D.
WHITNEY, WILLIS RODNEY, Direc. of
Research Lab., Gen. Elec. Co., Schenectady,
N.Y., U.S.A. ; Prof, of Chem. Research, Mass.
Inst. Technol., U.S.A.
B. 1868, Jamestown, N.Y. B.S. (Mass. Inst.
Tech.) 1890; Ph.D. (Leip.) 1894. Soc—
Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Inst. Elec. Engnrs. ;
Amer. Electrochem. ; Amer. Inst. Min. Eng.
WHITTAKER, EDMUND TAYLOR, F.R.S.;
Prof, of Math., Univ. of Edinburgh.
35, George Sq., Edinburgh, Scotl.
B. 1873, Southport, Eng. Educ Manchester
Gram. Sch. ; Trin. Coll., Cambridge. Hon.
Sc.D. (Dub.) 1906; V.-P., Roy. Irish Acad.
Late Univ. Lect. Maths., Cambridge ; Astron.
Roy. of Ireland, 1906—12.
Books. — " Course of Mod. Anal.," 1902 ;
" Treatise on Anal. Dynamics," 1904 ; " Theory
of Optical Instruments," 1907 ; " Hist, of
Theories of Ether and Elec," 1910. Contrib.
to Phil. Trans., Proc Roy. Soc, Monthly
Notices, Roy. Astron. Soc, Proc Lond. Math.
Soc, Math. Annalen, etc.
WHITTEMORE, JAMES KELSEY, Assist,
Prof, of Math., Harvard Univ., Cambridge, U.S. A.
WHITTEN, JOHN CHARLES, Prof, of Hort.,
Missouri Univ., Columbia, Mo., U.S.A.
B. 1866, Augusta, Mo., U.S.A. Educ State
Coll., S. Dakota ; Mo. Bot. Gard. ; Univs.,
Cornell, Halle. M.Sc. (S. Dak.) 1897 ; Ph.D.
(Halle) 1902. Soc— St. Louis Acad. Sci. ;
Amer. Pomol. ; Prom. Agric. Sci. ; P.P., Mo.
State Hort. Soc.
Contrib. — " Emergence of Pronuba from
Yucca Capsules " (Rept. Mo. Bot. Card., 1893) ;
" Relation of Color to Dormant Period of
Peach-Buds " (Mo. Exper. Sta., Bull. No. 38).
WHITTTER, F. N, Prof, of Path, and Bact.,
Bowdoin Coll., Brunswick., Me., UjS.A.
B. 1861. A.M M.D.
WICHELHAUS, HERMANN, Geh.-Reg.-Rat,
Prof, of Ind. Chem., Berlin Univ. ; Mem. of
Roy. Pruss. Deputn. for Indust.
Alsenstr. 10, Berlin, Ger.
B. 1842, Elberfeld. Educ Elberfeld ;
Bonn ; Gottingen ; Heidelberg ; Ghent ;
London. Ph.D. (Heid.) 1863; Diplomas:—
Vienna 1873, Berlin 1896, Paris 1900, Liege
1905; Gold Med., St. Louis 1904. Soc—
Ger. Chem. ; Internat. Assoc. Chem. Socs.
(V.-P.) ; Pres., Group Tech. Instruc. ; Pruss.
Indust. Assoc.
Books. — " Eoon. Import, of Chem. Indust." ;
" Lessons on Chem. Technol. " ; " Alkali
Fusion of Sulphonic Salts " ; " Org. Dye-
Stuffs." Art. — " Chem. Induat.," Lexis'
Lexik. d. Staatswiss. Contrib. — " Meteorite
Iron " (Poggendorff's Ann., 1863) ; " Aconitio
Acid " (Liebig's Ann., 1864) ; " Sugar Refining"
( Vereinf. Gewerbfleiss, 1879) ; " Sulphur Dyes "
(Ber. Chem. Oes., 1910).
Ind. alkaline fusion of sulphonic acids, 1869 ;
Isomerism of succinic acids, 1867 ; Naphthalene
indigo, 1893.
WICHERKIEWICZ, BOLESLAW, Hofrat,
Prof, of Ophthalm., Cracow Univ., Galioia,
Aust. ; Ed. of Polish Monthly, J. of Ophthalm.
B. 1847, Posen. Educ. Posen ; Berlin ;
Breslau ; Wiesbaden. Hon. M.D. (Lou vain) ;
M.D. (Ber.). ; Hon. Mem. and Mem. of numerous
Socs.
Contrib.— Over 300, on Ophthalm., Hyg.,
etc., to Rev. gen. d'ophth., Klin. Monatsbl.
Aertzl. Posen, etc.
WICHMANN, CARL ERNST ARTHUR, Fell.
Amsterdam Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Miner, and
Geol., Utrecht Univ.
Bregittenstraat 17, Utrecht, Holland.
B. 1851, Hamburg. Educ Hamburg ;
Leipzig. Ph.D. (Leip.) 1874. Late Assist.,
Miner. Mus., Leipzig Univ.
Books.— " Rocks of Timor Is ," 1882—87 ;
:' Evol. Hist, of New Guinea," 2 vols., 1909,
1910—12 ; " Dirck Gerritsz:" 1899. Contrib.
—90 since 1874.
WICKHAM, HENRY FREDERICK, Prof, of
Entom., State Univ. of Iowa, U.S.A.
911, E. Iowa Ave., Iowa City, la., U.S.A.
B. 1866, Shrewton, Wilts., Eng. Educ.
Iowa City. M.Sc. (la.) 1905. Soc. Hon. Mem.
Entom. Ontario; F.A.A. ; la. Acad. Sci.; Belg.
Entom. ; Ger. Entom. ; Entom. Wash. ; Entom.
Amer. ; Corresp. Davenport Aead. Sci., and
Ottawa Field Nat. Club. Late Travels in
Alaska, W. Indies, Mexico.
Contrib. " Coleoptera found with ants"
(Psyche, 1892—1900); " Coleopt. of Colo."
(Bull. Lab. Nat. Hist., Univ. la., 1902);
"Coleopt. of la." (lb., 1909); " Repts., on
Miocene Coleopt. from shales of Florissant"
(Amer. J. Sci., 1908—10, Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat.
Hist., 1911, 1912, Bull. Lab. Nat. Hist., Univ.
la., 1912, 1913).
WICKSON, EDWARD JAMES, Dean of Coll.
of Agric, and Direc. of Agric. Exper. Stas.,
California Univ., Berkeley, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1848, Rochester, N.Y. Educ. Hamilton
Coll., N.Y. A.M. (Hamilton) 1872.
Books. — " Cal. Fruits and How to Grow
Them " ; " Cal. Vegetables in Garden and
Field." Contrib. — Numerous. Ed., Pacific
Rural Press of San Francisco, since 1875.
WICKSTEED, JOSEPH HARTLEY, Past
Pres.. Inst. M.E., Lond.
Care of Messrs. Joshua Buckton & Co., Well
House Foundry, Meadow Rd., Leeds, Eng.
599
WIDAL
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
WIDAL, FERNAND GEORGES ISODORE,
Prof, of Intern. Path., Fac Med., Univ. Paris.
B. 1862. Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr. ; Mem. Fr.
Acad. Med.
WIDMAIER, ALFRED, Ord. Prof, of Mech.
Technol., Tech. Sch., Stuttgart, Ger.
WDDMAN, OSKAR, Fell. Swedish Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Chem., Upsala I'niv., Sweden ; Mem.
of Chem., Nobel Comm., Stockholm.
B. 1852, Upsala. Educ. Upsala. Ph.D.
(Upsala) 1877. Soc— Roy., Upsala ; Lund
Physiog. ; Danish Acad. Sci.
Author of about 100 Chem. treatises and
oontrib.
WDDTSOE, JOHN ANDREAS, Pres., Utah
Agric. Coll., Logan, Utah, U.S.A., since 1907.
B. 1872, Is. of Froyen, Norway. Educ.
B.Y. Coll. ; Univs., Harvard, Gottingen ;
Polytech., Zurich. B.S. (Harv.) 1894 ; A.M.,
Ph.D. (Got)er. 1899. Soc— A.A.A.S. ; Ame,
Chem. ; Gt. Chem. Late Prof. Chem., Utahr
Agric. Coll., 1894—1905 ; Direc, Utah Exper.
Sta., 1900—05; Direc, Sch. of Agric, B.Y.
Univ., 1905—07.
Books.— " Dry Farming," 1911. Contrib.—
Numerous on Lucerne, Chem. Compos, of
Plants under Arid Conditions, Irrigation, etc
WIECHERT, EMIL, Ord. Prof, of Geophys.,
Direc. of Geophvs Inst., Univ. Gottingen, Ger.
WD3CHMANN, FERDDMND GERHARD,
Cons, and Research Chemist.
39 W 38th St., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1858, Brooklyn, N.Y. Ph.D. (Colum.),
1882. Soc. — Amer. Chem.; Amer. Assoc;
Amer. Electrochem. ; Assoc. Amer. I.E.E. ;
Amer. I. Chem. E. (Charter Mem.) ; V.-P. Sect.
Sugar Chem., 8th Internat. Cong. App. Chem.
Books. — " Sugar Anal." ; " Lect. Notes on
Theor. Chem." ; ** Notes on Electrochem." ;
" Chem., its Evol. and Achievement "
WD3CH0WSKI, WDLHELM, Ord. Prof, of
Pharmacol, and Pharmacog., Ger. Univ.,
Prague, Bohemia.
WIEDEMANN, E., Prof, of Phys., Erlangen
Univ., Ger. : Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
WIEDEMANN, H. EDMUND, Chemist, 721
Holland Building, St. Louis, Mo., U.S.A.
B. 1882, Harrisburg, 111. Educ. Harrisburg ;
Rose Polyt. M.Sc 1907, Ch.E. 1909 (Rose).
Soc. — Amer. Chem.; P.P., St. Louis Chem.;
Amer. Assoc. ; Acad. Sci., St. Louis.
WIEDERSHEIM, ROBERT ERNST EDUARD,
Geheimrat ; Ord. Prof, of Human and Comp.
Anat., Direc. of Anat. Insts., Univ. Freiburg.
Hansastr. 3, Freiburg i/Br., Baden, Ger.
B. 1848, Niirtingen, Wurtt. Educ. Univs.
Lausanne, Tubingen, Wurzburg, Freiburg.
M.D. (Wiirz.) 1872. Late Prosector, Anat.
Inst., Wurzburg, 1873 ; Extraord. Prof, of
Anat, Freiburg, 1877—83.
Books. — •' Comp. Anat. of Verteb., 7th edn.,
1909 ; and Numerous on Comp. Anat. nnd
Embryol. of Fishes, Amphibians, Reptiles, etc.
WLEGAND, KARL McKAY, Prof, tinoc 1918
of B.>t.. N.Y. Slat.-. Coll. of Agric, at Cum II
I'liiv., Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1873, Truxton, N.Y. Educ— High Sch.,
Ithaca, N.Y. ; Cornell Univ. B.S. 1894 ; Ph.D.
1898 (Cor.). Sr>cs.— Sigma Xi. ; Bot. Amer.;
New Eng. Bot. Club. Late Assoc. Prof, of Bot.,
Wellesley Coll.
WD2N, MAX. Ord. Prof, of Phys., Direc. of
Phys. Inst., Univ. Jenn, Ger.
B. 1866, Konigsberg. Educ. Univs. Konigs-
berg. Freiburg, Berlin. Ph.D.
600
WD3N, WILHELM, Geh.-Hofrath, Fell.
Berlin, Munich and Gottingen Acads. Sci. ;
Prof, of Phys., Wurzburg Univ.
Pleicherring 8, Wurzburg, Ger.
B. 1864, Gaffken. Educ. Rastenburg ;
Konigsberg. Ph.D.
Boo**.— "Text-bk. of Hydrodynamics," 1900;
" Electro-Magnetic Theory of Light," and
" Radiation Theory " in " Encyo. d. Math.,
Wiss." Contrib. on Energy of Rontgen's
Rays, Positive Rays, Hydrodyn., etc., to Ann.
d. Phys., since 1892.
WIENER, HERMANN, Geh. Hofrat ; Ord.
Prof, of Math., Tech. Sch., Darmstadt.
Griincr Weg 28, Darmstadt, Ger.
B. 1857, Karlsruhe. Educ. Karlsruhe,
Munich, Leipzig. Ph.D. (Munich) 1881.
WIENER, OTTO, Prof, of Exper. Phys.,
Direc. of Phys. Inst., Leipzig Univ.
Linnestr. 4, Leipzig, Ger.
B. 1862, Karlsruhe. Educ. Gymn. and Tech.
Sch., Karlsruhe ; Univs., Strassburg, Berlin.
Ph.D. (Strass.) 1887 ; Hon. M.D. (Giessen)
1907. Soc. — Leipzio Sci. Late Priv.-doz.,
Strassburg, 1890; Doc, Tech. Sch., Aachen,
1891 ; Prof. Phys., Giessen Univ., 1895.
Books. — " Extension of Our Senses," 1900 ;
" Colour Photog.," 1909 ; " Aviation and the
Future," 1911. Contrib. — "Stationary Light
Waves" {Ann. d. Phys. u. Chem., 1890;
" Refract. Light Rays " (76., 1893) ; " Colour
Photog." (76., 1895); "Theory of Refract.
Constant " {Leipziger Ber., 1910).
WD3RSMA, ENNO DIDERICUS, Prof, of
Psychiat. and Neurol., Groningen Univ.,
Holland.
WTERZEJSEI, A., Prof, of Zool., Cracow
Univ., Aust.
WHESER, FRANZ Ritter v., Hofrat ; Prof, of
Geog., Univ., Direc. of Mus., Innsbruck ; Mem.
Lcop. Carol. Acad.
Mainhartstr. 4, Innsbruck. Austria.
WD3SINGER, K, Prof, of Power Engnrg.,
Polytech. Zurich, Switz.
WD3SNER, JULIUS Ritter v., Hofrat, Fell.
Vienna Acad. Sci. ; Emer. Prof, of Plant Anat.
and Plant Physiol., Vienna Univ.
Licchtensteinstr. 12, Vienna IX. /I, Aust.
B. 1838, Tschcchen. Ph.D. ; For. Mem.
Linn. Soc, Lond.
WIESS, EDMUND., Hofrat, Emer. Prof, of
Astron., and Direc. of Observ., Vienna Univ.
Spottelgasso 19, Vienna, XVIII. /I, Aust.
WIGGIN, GEORGE 0., Sub-Diroc, Nat.
Meteorol. Office, Buenos Aires.
947, Calle Sarmiento, Buenos Aires, Argen-
tina.
B. 1869, Boston, Mass. Educ. Mass. Inst.
Tfch. Late Astron., Nat. Astron. Observ.,
Cordoba, Argentina.
WIGLESWORTH, J., Lect. on Psychiat.,
Livi rpnol Univ., Eng.
WIJHE, JAN WILLEM van, Fell. Dutch
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Anat. and Embryol.,
Groningen Univ., Holland.
B. Duiven. nr. Arnheim. Educ. Univ.
Leiden. Dr. ZooL and Bot. (Leid.) 1880;
Hon. Dr. Med. (Freiburg) 1889; LL.l). (Aber.)
1906. Soc— Hon. Mem. Roy. ZooL MM
Malacol. Belg. : Corresp. Acad. Nat. Sci. Bhila.
(OiHrih. — "Develop. of Klasmobraneh
I i bei " {Saturn-. Verh. Acid. Amsterdam, 1882;
Arch. f. mi At. Anat., 1889); "Anat. and
develop, of Amphioxus " {Petrus Camper, 1901,
1906 ; Cent. J., Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1912).
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
WILEY
WIJSMAN, H. P., Prof, of Pharmacol.,
Utrecht Univ., Holland.
WILBERFORCE, LIONEL ROBERT, Prof, of
Phys., Liverpool Univ.
5, Ashfield Rd., Aigburth, Liverpool, Eng.
B. 1861, Munich. Educ. Lond. Internat.
Coll., Isleworth; Trin. Coll., Cambridge.
M.A. (Cantab.) 1887. Soc— Phys. ; Camb.
Phil. Late Demonstr. Phys., and Lect. Phys.,
Cambridge Univ.
Book.— " Lab. Notebk. of Pract. Phys. "
(with T. C. Fitzpatrick). Art-.—" Wilberforce
Spring," Harmonic Vibrations, by various
authors ; " Developm. of Teaching of Phys. in
Cambridge," Hist, of Cavendish Lab., by various
authors. Contrib.— Various, to Phil. Mag.
WILBUR, RAY LYMAN, Prof, of Med., and
Exec. Head, Med. Dept., Stanford Univ.
1201, Bryant St., Palo Alto, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1875, Iowa. Educ. Univs., Stanford,
Munich ; Cooper Med. Coll., Lond. A.M.
(Stan.) 1897 ; M.D. (Cooper Med. Coll.) 1899.
Soc. — Amer. Med. Assoc. ; Amer. Acad. Med. ;
Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; Cal. Acad. Med.
Assoc. Amer. Physicians. Late Assist. Prof.
Physiol., Stanford Univ.
Contrib. — " Acidosis " (J. Amer. Med. Assoc,
1904); " Relations of Nervous Mech. of Heart
to Drug Effects" (J. Amer. Med. Assoc, 1911);
"Urobilin" (lb., 1912).
WILCOX, EARLEY VERNON, Direc, Hawaii
Agric. Exper. Sta.
Honolulu, T.H., U.S.A.
B. 1869, Busti, N.Y. Educ Jamestown
High Sch. ; Univs. of Otterbein and Harvard.
A.M. 1894, Ph.D. 1895 (Harv.). Chm., Agric.
Jury of Awards Portland Expos., 1905 ; James-
town Expos., 1907. Soc— Hon. Mem., Amer.
Vet. Med. Assoc. Late Prof. Biol., Montana
State Coll. ; Assoc. Ed., Exp. Sta. Record.
Books. — " Farm Animals " ; " Farmer's Cyc.
of Agric. " ; " Farmer's Cyc. of Live Stock " ;
" Ostertag's Handbk. of Meat Inspection " ;
" Guide for Meat Inspectors." Art. — " Vet.
Sci.," in " Internat. Encyc." ; numerous
bulls, and pamphlets. Contrib. — " Sheep and
the Forests" (Forum, 1901); " Preserv. of
Large Game" (lb., 1902) ; "Spermatogenesis of
Insects" (Harv. Bull., 1895).
WILCOX, EDWIN MEAD, Head Prof, of
Agric. Bot., Univ. Nebraska, Lincoln, Neb.,
U.S.A.
B. 1876, Busti, N.Y. B.Sc. (Ohio State)
1896; A.M. 1898. Ph.D. 1899 (Harvard).
Soc— F.A.A. ; Bot. Amer. ; Amer. Nat. ;
Amer. Phytopatb.
Books. — Bulls, and ann. reps, of the Ala-
bama, Okla. and Neb. Exper. Stations.
WTLCZYNSKI, ERNEST JULIUS, Assoc.
Prof, of Math., Univ. of Chicago ; Assoc. Ed.
Trans. Amtr. Math. Soc.
5332, Kimbark Avenue. Chicago. 111., U.S.A.
B. 1876, Hamburg. Educ. Pub. Schs.,
Chicago; Berlin Univ. A.M., Ph.D. (Berlin)
1897; Laureate, Roy. Belg. Acad., 1900.
Soc. — Amer. Math. ; Mat. Palermo ; F.A.A.
Late Instr., Assist., and Assoc. Prof, of Math.,
Columbia Univs. and Univs. of California and
Illinois ; Research Assoc, of Carnegie Inst, of
Washington, 1903-05.
Books. — " Hydrodynam. Studies on Theory
of Sun's Rotation," 1897 ; " Project. Diffl.
Geom. of Curves and Ruled Surfaces," 1906 :
" New Haven Math. Colloqium " (jtly.), 1910.
Art.— " Diffl. eqns." (Encyc. Amer., 1905).
Contrib. — Numerous to Astrophys. J., Aulron.
J., Astron. Nachr., Amer. J. Math., Trans.
Amer. Math. Snc, Math. Assoc. Oer.
WILD, ROBERT BRIGGS, Prof, of Mat. Med.
and Therap., and Govr., Manchester Univ. ;
Examr. in Mat. Med. and Therap., Univs. St.
Andrews, Glasgow, Liverpool, Sheffield, Bristol,
and Birmingham.
96, Mosley St., and Broome House, Fallow-
field, Manchester, Eng.
B. 1862, Holcombe. Educ Owens Coll.
M.D. (Lond.) 1887; M.Sc. (Vict.) 1894;
M.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1885 ; F.R.C.P. (Lond.) 1912.
Soc. — Lanes, and Cheshire Antiq. ; Manchester
Lit. and Phil. ; Manchester Med. ; Roy. Med. ;
Path., G.B. and I. ; Assoc, of Physicians,
G.B. and I. ; Mane. Path. (P.P.). Late Lect.
Path, and Pharmacol., Manchester Univ.
Arts, in Text-bk. of Pharmacol, and Therap.,
1899 ; " Charcoal as a Therap. Agent," Parkin
Prize Essay, 1896 ; Ed. of " Nitrites and Allied
Compounds," by late Prof. D. J. Leech.
Contrib. — " Pharmacol, of the Ipecacuanha
Alkaloids " (Lancet, 1895) ; " Path, of Coronary
Arteries" (Med. Chron., 1892); "Epithelioma
and Lupus Vulgaris" (lb., 1908); "Action
and Uses of Sulphur and Its Compounds "
(Trans. Roy. Soc. Med., 1910).
WILDE, HENRY, F.R.S.
The Hurst, Alderley Edge, Cheshire, Eng.
D.Sc, D.C.L. (Oxon.); Hon. Mem. Inst.
E.E. ; P.P., Manchester Lit. and Phil. Soc.
Inv. dynamo-elec. machine, etc.
WILDER, BURT GREEN, Emer. Prof, of
Neurol, and Verteb. Zool., Cornell Univ.,
Ithaca, N.Y., US. A.
B. 1841, Boston, Mass. Educ. Harvard
Univ. B.S. 1862; M.D. 1866 (Harv.). Soc—
Boston Nat. Hist.; Amer. Phil.; Fell. Amer.
Assoc. ; Amer. Neurol. Assoc. ; Amer. Anat.
Late Assist. Comp. Anat., Mus. Comp. Zool.,
Harvard, 1866—68; Prof. Physiol., Med. Sch.
of Me., Bowdoin, 1875—84; Prof. Neurol, and
Verteb. Zool., Cornell Univ., 1867—1910. P.P.
Amer. Anat. Assoc, 1898 ; Amer. Neurol.
Assoc, 1885 ; P.V.-P. Amer. Assoc, 1885.
WDLDER, HARRIS HAWTHORNE, Prof, of
Zool., Smith Coll., Northampton, Mass.,
U.S.A., since 1892.
Dryads' Green, Northampton, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1864, Bangor, Me. A.B. (Amh.) 1886;
Ph.D. (Frei.) 1891. Soc— Amer. Anthrop.
Assoc ; Amer. Nat. ; Amer. Anat. ; Amer.
Zool. ; Boston Nat. Hist., etc.
WILEY, HARVEY WASHINGTON, Contrib.
Ed., and Direc. of Bur. of Food, Health and
Sanit., of Good Housekeeping Mag.
1848, Biltmore St., Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1844, Kent, Ind. Educ Hanover Coll.,
M«d. Coll., Ind. ; Harvard Univ. ; Germany.
A.M. 1870, Ph.D. 1876, LL.D. 1898 (Hanover) ;
M.D. (Ind. Med. Coll.); B.S. (Harv.) 1873.
Sc.D. (Lafay.) 1912; LL.D. (Ver.) 1912;
Chev. Leg. Hon. Fr., and of Agric Merit;
Cresson Med., Franklin Inst. Soc — Amer.
Assoc. ; Amer. Chem. ; Amer. Med. Assoc. ;
Amer. Therap. ; Chem. Ind. ; Phil. ; etc.
Late U.S. Deleg., 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th, and
7th, Internat. Cong, of App. Chem. ; Hon.
Pres., Geneva Cong, for Suppress, of Fraud in
Food and Drugs, 1908; Chief, Bur. of Chem.,
U.S. Dept. of Agric ; Chm., Bd. of Food
and Drug Inspection ; Sec, Assoc Off. Agric
Chemists.
Books.—" Principles and Praot. of Agric.
601
WILEY
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Anal.," 3 vols. ; " Foods and Their Adultern."
2nd edn. 1912. Contrib.—" Repts. on Sugar
Beet Investig.," U.S. Dept. Agric, Bull. 29, 34,
37, 40, 64, 74, 78, 95—96, 1891—94, 1900—05 ;
" Effect of Preservatives on Health and
Digestion," U.S. Dept. Agric. Chem., Bull. 84,
Parts 1—5, 1904—08.
Effect of preservatives on health ; Results on
effect of environment on chem. compos, of
plants, esp. sugar-bearing plants.
WILEY, Hon. WILLIAM H., Engnr.
East Orange, New Jersey, U.S.A.
B. 1842, N.Y. City. Educ. Coll. of City of
N.Y. ; Rensalaer Polytech. Inst. A.B. 1861 ;
Ord. of Leopold ; Mem. of Cong., U.S.A.
Soc — Amer. Soc. C.E. ; Amer. Soc M.E.
(Mem. Counc.) ; Amer. Inst. Min. E. ; Amer.
Inst. E.E. Late Major, U.S. Volunteers.
Book. — " Yosemite, Alaska and Yellowstone."
Contrib. to Engnrg., of London.
WILKINSON, ARTHUR, Mem. of Counc,
Inst, of Min. and Metall., Lond.
Calder Cottage, Pembury, Tunbridge Wells,
Eng.
WILKINSON, J. A., Prof, of Chem., S. African
Sch. of Mines, Johannesburg, S. Africa.
WILKINSON, LEVI WASHINGTON, Prof, of
Ind. Chem. and Quant. Anal., Tulane Univ.,
New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S.A.
B. 1860, Clopton, U.S.A. Educ. Clopton;
Auburn; Univs. of Berlin and Heidelberg.
M,Sc (Ala. Polytech. Inst.), 1888. Soc.— Amer.
Chem. ; Amer. Assoc. Late Instr., Alabama
Polytech.; Chem., Sugar Exper. Sta., Audubon
Park, New Orleans.
Art. — "Sugar Making," in Encyc. Amer.
Contrib. — "Iodonium bases" (Berlin Berichler) ;
" Determ. of Iron and Alumina in Nat. Phos-
phates" (Offic. Methods); "Determ. of Sugar
Cane after being cut" (La. Sugar Planter).
WILKINSON, S. B., Senr. Geol., Geol. Survey
of Ireland, Dublin, Irel.
WILKINSON, WILLIAM FISCHER, Mem. of
Counc, Inst, of Min. and Metall., Lond.
Assoc Mem. Inst. C.E. ; F.G.S.
School of Mines, Camborne, Cornwall, Eng.
WILL, C. WILHELM, Geh. Reg. Rat ; Prof,
of Chem., Univ. Berlin ; Direc of Central Inst,
for Sci. Tech. Inveatig., Neubabelsberg ; Mem.
Roy. Tech. Comm. in Ministry of Commerce;
Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
Dunckcrstr. 4, Grunewald, near Berlin, Gor.
Stability of nitrocellulose, etc.
WILL, J. KENNEDY, Lect. on Psychiat,,
Med. Coll., London Hosp., London.
WILLCOCKS, G. W., Hon. Mem. Inst.
Munic. and Co. Engnrs., Lond. ; Mem. Inst.
C.E. ; Chief Engnrg. Insp., Local Govt. Bd.,
Whitehall, London, S.W.
WILLCOX, MARY ALICE, Emer. Prof, of
Zool., Welleslcy Coll., Wellesley, Maw., U.S.A.
80, Mountain A v., Maiden, Mass., U.S.A.
11. 1856, Kennebunk, Me. Educ. Pub. Schs.
Reading, Mass. ; Normal Sch., Salem, Mass.
Newnham Coll., Cambridge, Eng. ; Zurich
Univ. Ph.D. (Zur.) 1898. Soc— A.A.A.S. ;
Amer. Nat. ; Amer. Zool. ; Boston Nat. Hist.
Book. — " Pocket Guide to Common Land
Birds of New Eng." Contrib. — " Anat. of
Acmaea fragilis Chemnitz " (Jena Z. f.
Nalurwiss., 1898) ; " Some Disputed Points in
Anat. of Limpets" (Zool. Anzeiger, 1901);
" Biol, and Anat. of Acmaea tcstud. Miiller "
(Amer. Nat., 1905, 1906).
602
WILLCOX, WILLIAM HENRY, Senr. Sci.
Analyst, Home Office ; Lect. Pub. Health, Path.
Chem. and Forensic Med., St. Mary's 1'
Med. Sch. ; Physician, Out-Patients, St.
Mary's Hosp. : Examr., Pharmacol. and
Therap., Inst. Chem. ; Visitor for Privy Counc.
Exams. Pharm. Soc.
40, Wei heck Street, London, W.
J8.Sc 1892, M.D. 1901, F.R.C.P. 1910 (Lond.);
L.S.A. 1899; D.P.H., R.C.P.S. (Eng.) 1900;
London Univ. Gold Medals, 1897 and 1910;
Cheadle Gold Medal. 1899. Soc— F.I. C. ;
F.C.S. ; Med.-Lcg. (V.-P.) : Harveian (V.-P.) ;
St. Mary's Hosp. Med. (Pros.); Med. London;
Roy. Med.; Pub. AnaL (V.-P.): Fell. Roy.
San. Inst. Late Examr. for D.P.H. Exam.,
R.C.P. Lond. : Examr. in Forensic Mod.. Univs.
Manchester and Leeds ; Med. Registrar, Med.
Tutor, and Lect. on Chem., St. Mary's Hosp.,
London.
Arts. — " Ptomaine Poisoning," in " Accident*
(Med.-Lcg.)," 1908, ; " Toxicol., and Urine
Anal.," in " Pye's Surg. Handicraft," 190!);
" Poisons and Antidotes," " Food Poisoning,"
" Asthma," in " Syst. of Treatm." Contrib. —
" Import, and Signif. of Chem. Exam, of
Gastric Contents, with a New Method for Estim.
the Ferment Activity " (Lancet, 1908) ;
" Treatm. of Pneumonia by Inoculation,"
(Brit. Med. J., 1909) ; " Therapeut, Use of
Alcohol Vapour Mixed with Oxygen" (lb.,
1910) ; " Toxicol. Detection of Arsenic and the
Influ. of Selenium on its Tests " (Lancet, 1910).
WILLE, LUDWIG, Prof, of Med., Basle Univ.
Byfangweg 16, Basle, Switz.
WILLE, N., Fell. Acad. Sci. Christiania ;
Prof, of Bot. and Direc. of Bot. Mus. and Garden,
Christiania, Norwav.
B. 1858, Hobbel. Ph.D. (Christiania) 1885.
Soc. — Acads. Copenh. and Stockholm ; Corresp.
Ger. Bot. ; etc
Books. — " Physiol Anut. of Laminariaccae,"
1899; " Schirophyc. of Plankton ExpedL,"
1904. Contrib.—" Anat. Strue. of llimanthalia
Lorea " (Jahrb. f. wis*. Bot., 1910) ; etc.
WILLEY, ARTHUR, F.R.S., Strathcona
Prof, of Zool., McGill Univ., Montreal, Can.
B. 1867, Scarborough. Educ. Kingswood
Sch., Bath ; Univ. Coll., Lond. D.Sc (Lond.)
1894; M.A. (Cantab.) 1898; Fell. Univ. Coll.,
London, 1912. Soc— F.Z.S. ; Camb. 1'hil.
Late Lect. Biol., Guy's Hosp. Med. Schs.,
London ; Direc of Colombo Mus., Ceylon.
Books. — " Amphioxus and the Anoeetry of
Vertebs.," 1894; "Zool. Results," 1902;
" Convergence in Evolution," 1911. Arts.—
" Amphioxus " and " Balanoglossus," in
Ennic Brit. Contrib. — "Later Larval Develop.
of Amphioxus " (Q. J. M. S„ 1891) ; " Studies
on the Protochordata " (lb., 1893); " Cteno-
plana" (lb., 1896); " Trt.phoblaet and
Serosa" (lb., 1899); "Foetal Membrane! of
Amer. Beaver" (SpenoeVs Festschr., i
WILLGERODT, H. C. C, I'rof. of Inorg.
( lii-iii. and Ttohnol., Univ. Freiburg i
Men, Leop, Carol. Aeail.
Baslerstr. 4, Freiburg i. 15., Ger.
WILLIAMS, C. THEODORE, Cons, Phys.,
Brompton Hosp. and to King Edward \ll.
Sanatorium, Midhurst; Prcs. of Med. Grad.
Coll. and Polyclinic ; Vice-Chm., Nat. Assoc.
for I'rev. of Consump. ; Vicc-Pres., Interna*.
Anti-Tubcrc. Assoc. ; Trcas., Roy. Met. Soc.
2, Upper Brook St., London, W. ; Banaclo
Edge, Witley, Surrey, Eng.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
WILLIS
B. 1838, London. Educ. Harrow;
Pembroke Coll., Oxford ; St. George's Hosp.,
Lond. ; Paris. M.A., M.D. (Oxon.) ; F.R.C.P. ;
M.V.O. 1906; Hon. Fell., Pembroke Coll.,
Oxford. Soc— Roy. Med. ; P.P., Roy. Met.
Soc. ; Med. Soc., London ; Harveian Soc. ;
Life Assur. Med. Officers' Assoc.
Books. — " Climate of S. of France " ;
" Pulmon. Consump.," 2 edns. ; " Aero-
therapeutics " ; etc. Contrib. — Numerous, to
Med.-Chir, Trans., etc.
WILLIAMS, G. J., Senr. Inspec. for Metall.
Mines.
Coed Menai, Bangor, Wales.
WILLIAMS, HENRY SHALER, Prof, of
Geol., and Direc. of Geol. Mus., Cornell Univ.,
Ithaca, N.Y. State, U.S.A.
B. 1847, Ithaca. Educ. Ithaca ; Yale
Coll. Ph.D. (Yale). Soc— Fell. Amer. Assoc.
Amer. Geol.; F.G.S. ; Fr. Geol.; Wash.
Acad. Sci. Late Assist. Prof. Geol., Cornell
Univ., 1880—82 ; Prof., Yale, 1892—1904.
Book. — " Geol.-Hist. Organisms." Arts, on
" Paleont.," etc., " Johnson's Cyc." Contrib. —
Numerous, on " Geol. and Paleont.," in
U.S. Geol. Surv. ; Chic. J. of Oeol. ; Bull, Geol.
Soc. Amer.; Amer. J. Sci., etc., on Evol., Hist,
and Distrib. of Faunas (Paleozoic) ; and on
descrip. paleont.
WILLIAMS, HERBERT UPHAM, Prof, of
Path, and Bact., Buffalo Univ.
24, High St., Buffalo, N.Y., U.S.A.
Educ. Univs., Michigan, Buffalo, Penna.,
Gottingen. M.D. (Buff.) 1889, (Penna.) 1891.
Soc. — Amer. Assoc. Path, and Bact. ; Assoc.
Amer. Physicians ; Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci.
Book. — " Manual of Bact." Art. — " Plasma
Cells," in " Reference Handbk. Med. Sci."
Contrib. — " Fat Necrosis," Rept. Lab. Univ.,
Buffalo, No. 1, 1900 ; " Pancreatitis " (J. Med.
Research, 1907) ; " Frequency of Trichinosis
in U.S." (lb., 1901); "Sweat Glands in
Nephritis" (Arch. Internal. Med., 1910);
" Cultiv. of Frog Trypanosome" (with J. Lewis).
WILLIAMS, Sir JOHN, Bt., G.C.V.O.;
Cons. Physician, Roy. Waterloo Hosp. for
Children and Women, and Brit. Lying-in
Hosp., Lond. ; Cons. Obstet. Physician, Univ.
Coll. Hosp. ; Emer. Prof, of Midwif., Univ.
Coll., Lond. ; Physician to Princess Beatrice of
Battenberg ; Physician Accouch. to the
Queen ; Cons. Physician, St. Pancras and
North. Disp. and Gen. Lying-in Hosp.
Blaenllynaut, Aberystwyth, Wales.
Hon. LL.D. (Aber.) 1906; D.Sc. (Wales)
1905 ; M.D. (Lond.) 1867 ; F.R.C.P. (Lond.)
1879; M.R.C.S. (Eng.) 1866; L.S.A. 1865;
Grand Cross of Dannebrog: Fell. Univ. Coll.
Soc. — Med. Lond. ; Hon. Mem. Obstet., Edin.
and Berlin ; Corresp. Fell., Phys. Med.,
Moscow ; Gynaec. Boston. Late Examr.
Midwif., Univs. London and Oxford ; R.C.P.
Lond. ; R.C.S. Eng. ; P., Harvey and Obstet.
Socs.
Book. — " Struct, of Mucous Membrane of
Uterus, and its Periodical Changes " ; " Cancer
of Uterus." Arts. — " Growths in the Uterus ";
" Tumours of the Ovary," " Ovarian Inflamma-
tion," in Reynolds's " Syst. Med." Contrib. —
" Discharge of Ova " (Proc. Roy. Soc).
WILLIAMS, JOHN WHITRIDGE, Prof, of
Obstet., Johns Hopkins Univ. ; Obstet.- in-
Chief, Johns Hopkins Hosp.
1128, Cathedral Street, Baltimore, Md.,
U.S.A.
B. 1866, Baltimore. Educ. Univs. Johns
Hopkins, Maryland, Berlin, Vienna, Leipzig,
Prague, Paris. A.B. (Hopkins) 1886: M.D.
1888, Hon. Sc.D. 1907 (Md.). Soc— F.A.A. ;
Amer. Gynaec. : S. Surg, and Gynaec. ;
Corresp. Obstet. Leipzig ; etc. Late Assoc,
and Assoc. Prof, of Obstet., Johns Hopkins
Univ.
WILLIAMS, OWEN JOHN, Lect. on Elec.
Engnrg., Bristol Univ., Eng.
B. 1881, England. Educ. Blundell's Sch.
Tiverton : Armstrong Coll., Durham Univ.
B.Sc. (Durh.) 1905 : Research Fell., 1906—07.
Contrib. — " Insulation of elec. appliances "
(Electrician, 1907) : " Distrib. of dielec. stress
in 3-phase cables" (jtly.) (lb., 1909).
WILLIAMS, RALPH PAUL, Prof, of Pub.
Health, Sheffield Univ. ; Chief Sch. M.O.,
City of Sheffield.
6, Severn Rd., Sheffield, Eng.
B. 1874, London. Educ. St. Paul's Sch. ;
King's Coll. Hosp. ; Univ. Coll., Lond. ; M.D.
1902, B.S. 1901 (Lond.); D.P.H. (Oxon.)
1905; M.R.C.S. (Eng.); L.R.C.P. (Lond.)
1896. Soc— M.O.H. ; Roy. San. Inst. Late
Med. Regist. and Tutor, King's Coll. Hosp.
Art. — " Open- Air Schs.," in Kelynack's " Med.
Exam, of Schs. and Scholars." Contrib. —
"Feeble-Minded Children" (Brit. Med. J.,
1907) ; " Med. Inspection of Sch. Children "
(Practitioner, 1907); "Sheffield Open- Air
Recovery Sch. " (Proc 3rd Internat. Cong, on
Sch. Hyg., Paris, 1910) ; "Sheffield Sch. Tuberc.
Dispensarv," jtly. (J. Roy. San. Inst., 1912).
WILLIAMS, W., Supt. Inspec, Factories
and Workshops, Glasgow.
Home Office, London, S.W., Eng.
WILLIAMS, WALTER LONG, Prof, of Vet.
Surg, and Obstet., Cornell Univ., Ithaca,
N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1856, Argenta, 111. Educ. Mt. Zion Acad. ;
Univ. Illinois ; Montreal Vet. Coll. Dipl.
(Montreal Vet. Coll.) 1879. Soc— Amer. Vet.
Med. Assoc. ; etc. Late Prof, of Vet. Sci.,
Purdue Univ., 1891—93, Montana Agric. Coll.,
1893—96.
Books. — " Surg, and Obstet. Operations " ;
" Vet. Obstet." Contrib. — •' Invasion of Mesen-
teric arteries of horse by Strongylus Armatus "
( Vet. J., Vol. 24) ; " Clin, study of Odontomes "
(Amer. Vet. Rev., Vol. 15); "Abortion and
sterility in cattle," jtly. (Rept. N.Y. State Vet.
Coll., 1911 — 12); "Surg, relief for roaring"
(Proc. Amer. Vet. Med. Assoc, 1911).
WILLIAMSON, BENJAMIN, F.R.S., Sen.
Fell., Trin. Coll., Dublin, Irel. ; late Prof, of
Nat. Phil. D.Sc, D.C.L. (Oxon.) ; M.R.I.A.
WILLIS, A. R„ A.R.S.M., M.A., D.Sc ;
Assist. Prof, of Mech. and Math., Imper. Coll.
Sci. and Technol., London, S.W.
WILLIS, BAILEY, Geol., U.S. Geol. Surv.,
since 1884; Lect. on Geol. Chicago Univ., since
1909.
1861, Mintwood Place, Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
B. 1857. M.E. 1878, C.E. 1879 (Colum.).
Soc. — Wash. Acad. (Sec), etc. Late Geol.,
N. Transcontinental Surv., 1881—84.
WILLIS, JOHN CHRISTOPHER, Direc,
Bot. Gardens, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
B. 1868, Birkenhead. Educ. Birkenhead
Sch. ; Univ. Coll., Liverpool ; Gonville and
Caius Coll., Cambridge. M.A. 1893, Sc.D. 1904
(Cantab.) ; Hon. Sc.D. (Harv.) 1909. Soc—
F.L.S. ; Corresp. Mem., Ger. Bot. ; Hon. Mem.,
603
WILLISTON
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
Buffalo Nat. Hist. Late Direc, Roy. Bot.
Gard., Ceylon, 189G— 1911.
Books. — " Manual and Diet, of Flowering
Plants and Ferns," 3rd edn., 1908 ; " Rubber
in the East" (with M. K. Bamber and E. K.
Denham), 1906 ; " Ceylon : A Handbk. for
Resident and Traveller," 1908 ; " Agric. in
the Tropics," 1909 ; " Literature of Trop.
Eoon. Bot., 1907, 1911. Contrib.—" Revision
of Podostemaceae of India and Ceylon "
{Annals Roy. Bot. Gard., Ceylon, 1902) ;
" Morph. and Eool. of Podostemaceae" {lb.,
1902) ; " Flora of Ritigala, A Study in
Endemism " {lb., 1906); "Evidence against
Origin of Species by Nat. Selection " {lb., 1907).
Rubber cultiv. in Ceylon ; Rep. on Agric.
of Malay States, 1904.
WILLISTON, SAMUEL WENDELL, Prof, of
Paleont., Chicago Univ., Chicago, 111., U.S.A.,
since 1902.
B. 1851 Boston. Educ Kansas Agrie.
Coll. ; Univs. Iowa, Yale. B.S. 1872, M.A.
1875 (Kan.); M.D. 1880, Ph.D. 1885 (Yale),
Soc— Amer. Geol. ; F.A.A.A.S.; Zool. ; 111.
Acad. Sci. ; Corresp. Mem., Lond. Zool.;
Hon. Corresp. Mem., Lond. Geol. Late Prof.
Anat., Yale, 1886—90; Prof. Geol., Kansas
Univ., 1890—1902.
Books. — " Manual N. Amer. Diptera." 1908;
" Biol. Cent. Amer. Diptera III. and Supplem.,
Vol. 1"; "Amer. Permian Vertebs.," 1911.
Contrib. — About 250, on Entomol., Zool.,
Paleont., Geol., etc.
WHiLMANN, LEO v., Geh. Baurat ; Ord.
Prof, of Engnrg., Tech. H. Sch., Darmstadt.
Martinstr. 36, Darmstadt, Ger.
B. 1848, St. Petersburg. Educ. Gymns.
Rival and St. Petersburg; Dorpat ; Zurich
Polytech. Dipl.Ing. (Zur.) 1875. Soc —
Mittelrhein. Archit. and Engnrg. ; Corresp.
Archit. and Engnrg. Hannover ; Hesse Archit.
Assoc. Late Engnr., Switz., 1875; Lect. 1877,
Priv. Doz. 1878, Tit. Prof. 1883, Extraord.
Prof. 1894, Darmstadt.
B0ok».— " Building Construe," 1882, 4th
edn. 1900; "Road Making,' 1895; "Stone
Cutting for Engineers," 1907 ; Ed. " Hdb. of
Engnrg." ; Co-Ed. " Zueger's Lexik. of Gen.
Tech." Arts, in Esselborn's Textb. of Tunnel-
ling. Contrib. — Various.
WILLOT, Prof, of Pharm., Cath. Univ.,
Lille, Fr.
WILLOUGHBY, HUGH LAUSSAT, Lieut.
Commg. R.I. Naval Res. ; Tech. Aviator.
Newport, R.I., U.S.A.
B. 1856. Educ. Penna. Univ. Min. E.
Soc. — Geog.
Book.— Across the Everglades (of Florida)."
Contrib. — Numerous.
WILLOWS, R. S., Mem. of Counc, Lond.
PftTS, Soc. ; M.A. ; D.Sc.
128, Rodcnhurst Rd., Clapham Park, London,
S.W.
WDLLS, ALBERT P., Prof, of Mech., Columbia
Univ., N.Y., U.S.A.
WILLSON, ROBERT WHEELER, Prof, of
Astron., Harvard Univ., Cambridge, Mass.,
tit. Brattle Street, Cambridge, U.S.A.
B. 1853. Ph.D.
WILLSTATTER, RICHARD, Prof, of Chem.,
Berlin Univ. ; Mem. Kais. Wilh. Inst. Chem.
Berlin-Dahlem, Ger.
B. 1872, Karlsruhe. Ph.D. (Mun.). Soc —
601
Corresp. Mem., Roy. Sci., Gottingen ; Roy.
Acad. Sci., Turin ; Senckenberg Nat., Frank-
fort ; Hon. Mem., Chom. London and
Frankfort Phys. ; Swiss Nat. ; etc. Late
Extraord. Prof., Munich Univ. ; Ord. Prof.,
Zurich Fed. Polytech.
Contrib. — "Atropine and Cooaine " {Ber.
Chem. Get., 1895—1902) ; " Quinone and
Aniline Black" {lb., 1904—11); "Cyclic
Hydrocarbons" {lb., 1905—12); " Chloro-
phyll" (Liebitfs Ann., 1906—12).
WILMS, MAX, Prof, of Surg, and Direc.
of Clinic, Heidelberg Univ., Ger.
B. 1867, Late Extraord. Prof., Leipzig;
Ord. Prof., Basel
Books. — "Intestinal Obstruc"; "Textb. of
WILSMORE, NORMAN T. M., Prof, of
Chem., Univ. W. Australia, Perth, Australia.
B. 1868, Melbourne, Austral. Educ. Univs.
of Melbourne and Gottingen ; Univ. Coll.,
Lond. D.Sc. (Melb.). Soc— F.C.S. ; Faraday ;
Bunsen. Late First Assist., Dcpt. of Phys. and
Blectro-Chem., Fed. Polytech., Zurich; A
Prof, of Chem., Univ. Coll., London.
Book. — " Annual Tables of Constants and
Numerical Data," Vol. I., Sect, on E.M.F,
Contrib. — " Electrode Potentials " (Z. /. Phys.
Chem., 1900) ; " Electrode Potentials in
Liquid Ammonia " (with F. M. G. Johnson)
{Trans. Faraday Soc, 1907); " Keten "
{J. Chem. Soc, 1907).
WDLSKI, PAUL, Ord. Prof, of Geod. and
Surveying, Roy. Sch. Mines, Freiberg i. S.
Forstweg 17, Freiberg i. S., Ger.
B. 1868, Danzig. Educ. Gymn. Schh
Licgnitz. Ph.D. (Rostock) 1902. Soc —
Corresp. Roy. Archaeol. Insts. Berlin, Rome,
Athens ; Hon. Mem. Demos Kallistis, Thera,
Greece. Late Assist., Thera Exped.,
1899 — 1901 ; also excavat. in Asia Minor,
Westphalia, etc.
Books. — " Excavat. and Researches at Mild.
Asia Minor," 1906; "Topog. Surv. of Then
in 1896," 1899; "Transparency of Atmospli.
of Aegean Sea and Distance Observns. of
Thera," 1902; "Shaft Plumbing," 1913.
Contrib., since 1892 to Zsch. f. Vermessu n </■•<-
wesen, Mitt, aus d. Marksch.
Wilski prism ; Meas. of clearness in meteoroL
WILSON, ARTHUR MARIUS, Physician,
Somerset Hosp., Cape Town, S.A.
" Jesmond House," Hof Street, Cape Town,
S.Africa.
B. Cape Town. Educ S. African Coll. ;
St. Thomas's Hosp., London : Univ. Durham.
M.D. (Dun); B.S., M.D. (Cape); LR.O.P.
(Lond.); M.R.C.S. (Eng.) ; A.I.E.E. Soc —
F.R.S.S.A.; Roy. Med., London: Fell. Roy.
Inst. Pub. Health, London. Late Assist. Dem,
of Physiol., St. Thos. Hosp., London.
Book. — " Myxoedema ; and the Effects of
Climate on the Dia." Contrib. — " Case of
ruptured heart" {Lancet, 1908): "Two cases
of obscure aortic aneurysms" {Brit. Med.
</., 1908); "Nutmeg poisoning" {Trans.
Roy. Soc S.A., 1910); "The Nymj.l.n.-
(Anthroj).)" (Trans. S.A. Med. Con,.. 1010) J
"Treatment of Malaria" (Transvaal Med. J.,
1912).
WILSON, A. POOLE, Ins pec, Dept. a
Instr., i. Upper .Minion Street, Dublin, tret
WILSON, CHARLES BRANCH, Head Dept
of Sci., State Normal Sch., Westfield, Mass.,
U.S.A., since 1897.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
WILSON
B. 1861, Exeter, Me. A.M., Sc.D. 1908
(Colby); Ph.D. Soe.— Fell. Amer. Assoc,
Amer. Zool. ; Boston Nat. Hist., etc. Late
Priv. Tutor, 1884—91 ; Prof. Sci., State
Normal Sch., Gorham, Me., 1891—94.
WILSON, CHARLES SCOON, Prof, of Pomol.,
Cornell Univ. Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A.
WILSON, Sir C. STEWART, K.C.I.E. ;
Direc-Gen. of Posts and Telegraphs, Govt,
of India, Delhi, India.
WILSON, CHARLES THOMSON REES,
F.R.S., Lect. and Demonstr. of Phys.,
Cambridge Univ. ; Observ. in Met. Phys., Solar
Phys. Observ., Cambridge.
21, Grang* Rd., Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1869, Glencorse, Scotl. Educ Owen's
Coll., Manchester ; Sidney Sussex Coll.,
Cambridge. B.Sc. (Man.) 1887; M.A. 1896
(Cantab.). Soc— Camb. Phil. Late Fell, of
Sidney Sussex Coll., Cambridge, 1900—09.
Contrib. — " Condens. of Water Vapour, etc. "
Trans. Roy. Soc, 1897) ; " Condens. Nuclei
Produced in Gases by Action of Rontgen
Rays, etc. " (lb., 1899) ; " Measurement of
Atmos. Elec. Potential Gradient and Earth- Air
Current " (Proc. Boy. Soc, 1908) ; " Method
of making Visible Paths of Ionising Particles
through a Gas " (lb., 1911).
WILSON, EDMUND BEECHER, Mem. Nat.
Acad. Sci. ; Da Costa Prof, of Zool., Columbia
Univ., New York, U.S.A.
B. 1856, Geneva, 111. Educ Univs. Yale,
Cambridge, Leipzig. Ph.B. 1878, LL.D. 1901
Yale) ; Ph.D. 1881, LL.D. 1902 (Hopkins) ;
Sc.D. (Cantab.) 1909; Hon. M.D. (Leip.) 1909.
Soc — Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Zool. ; Amer.
Nat. ; Amer. Exper. Biol. ; Assoc. Acad.
Lincei ; Roy. Acad. Sci. Amsterdam ; Fell.
Roy. Micros. Lond. ; Amer. Acad., etc. Late
Lect, Biol., Williams Coll. 1883—84, Mass.
Inst. Tech. 1884—85 ; Prof. Biol., Bryn Mawr,
1885—91.
WILSON, EDWIN BIDWELL, Prof, of
Math., Mass. Inst, of Techno!., Boston,
Mass., U.S.A. ; Assoc. Ed. Trans. Amer.
Math. Soc. ; Mem. Supervise Board of " Amer.
Year Book."
B. 1879, Hartford, Conn. Educ. Priv. Sch. ;
Univs. Harvard, Yale ; Norm. Sell., Sorbonne,
and Coll. de Fr., Paris. A.B. (Harv.) 1899;
Ph.D. (Yale) 1901. Soc.— Amer. Math ; Amer.
Phvs. ; Internat. Quaternions; Fr. Math. ;
Fr. Phys. ; Ger. Math. ; Ger. Phys. ; Mat.
Palermo ; London Math. : Amer. Acad. ;
Internat. Vectorial Notations. Late Assist.
Prof. 1906—7, Yale Univ. ; Assoc. Prof., Mass.
Inst. Technol. 1907—11; Lect., Harvard,
1910—11.
Books. — " Vector Analysis," 1901 : " Adv.
Calculus " 1912. Art. — " Projective Geom.,"
in " Encyc. Amer." Contrib. on math, and
math. phvs. since 1899.
WILSON, ERNEST, Prof, of Elec. Engnrg.
and Fell., King's Coll., Strand, London, W.C. ;
Dean, Fac. Engnrg., Univ. London.
Wh. Sc. Soc.— M. Inst. C.E. ; M. Inst. E.E.
Contrib. — " Kelvin Electrometer as a Watt-
meter and Voltmeter" (Proc. Boy. Soc, Vol.
62) ; " Magnet. Properties of almost pure Iron "
(Ibid.); "Expos. Tests of light Aluminium
Alloys " (Electrician, 1912) ; " Altern. Current
Magnets " (Phys. Soc, 1913).
WILSON, GREGG, Prof, of Zool., Queen's
Univ., Belfast, Irel.
B. 1865. Educ— Univs. Edinburgh, Mar-
burg, Freiburg. M..A, D.Sc. (Edin.) ; Ph.D.
(Freiburg); M.R.I.A. Late Lect. on Zool.,
Coll. Surg. Edinburgh ; Inspector of Fisheries,
Eng.
Contrib. on embryol.
WILSON, HAROLD ALBERT, F.R.S. ; Prof,
of Phys., Rice Inst., Houston, Tex., U.S.A.
B. 1874, York, Eng. Educ Yorks. Coll.,
Leeds ; Trin. Coll., Cambridge ; Berlin Univ.
M.Sc. (Vict.) ; D.Sc. (Lond.) ; M.A. (Cantab.).
-Soc— F.R.S. Can. ; M.R.I. ; Lond. Phys. ;
Camb. Phil. ; Amer. Phys. Late Prof. Phys.,
King's Coll., Lond. ; Prof. Phys., McGill Univ.,
Montreal; Ext. Examr. Phys., Univs. of
London, Birmingham, Leeds; Fell. Trin. Coll.,
Cambridge.
Book. — " Elec. Properties of Flames and
Incandes. Solids." Contrib. — Numerous, to
Phil. Trans., etc., on Velocity of Ions in
Flames ; Laws of Electrol. of Salt Vapours ;
Discharge of Elec. from Hot Bodies, etc. ;
Elec. Effect of Motion of Insulators in a Magneti.
Field ; New Method of Measuring Ionic Chargec
WILSON, H. J., District Inspec, Glasgow.
Home Office, London, S.W., Eng.
WILSON, HENRY VAN PETERS, Prof, of
Zool., N. Carolina Univ., Chapel Hill, N.C.,
U.S.A.
B. 1863, Baltimore. Educ. Baltimore ;
Johns Hopkins Univ. A.B. 1883, Ph.D. 1888
(Hopkins). Soc. — Amer. Zool. ; Amer. Nat. ;
Boston Nat. Hist. ; Amer. Assoc. Late Assist.
U.S. Fish Comm., 1889—91 ; Prof. Biol., N.
Carolina Univ., 1891—1902; Direc, Beaufort
Lab., U.S. Bur. of Fisheries, 1899—1902.
Contrib. — " Develop, of Manicina Areolata "
(J. Morph., 1888) ; " Embryol. of Sea Bass "
(Bull. U.S. Fish Comm., 1891); "Observ. on
Egg Develop, of Mar. Sponges " (J. Morph.,
1894) ; " Rept. on Albatross, 1891 Sponges "
(Mem. Mus. Comp. Zool., 1904).
Regenorat. power of dissoc. cells in sponge*
and hydroids.
WILSON, HERBERT COUPER, Prof, of
Maths, and Astron. ; Direc. of Goodsell Observ.,
Carleton Coll., Northfield, Minn., U.S.A.;
Editor, u Popular Astron."
B. 1858, Minn. A.M. (Carleton) 1882; Ph.D.
(Cincinnati.) 1886. -Soc Amer. Astron. and
Astrophys. Late Assist. Astron., 1881 — 82;
Astron. in Charge, 1882 — 84; Assist. Astron.
1884—86, Cincinnati Observ. ; Computer, U.S.
Transit of Venus Comm., 1886 — 87.
WILSON, HERBERT M(ICHAEL), Engnr. in
Charge, U.S. Bur. of Mines, Pittsburg, Pa;,
U.S.A.
B. 1860, Glasgow. Educ. Plainfield, N.J. ;
Cooper Union, N.Y. ; Columbia Univ. Sch. of
Mines, N.Y. C.E. Soc— Amer. C.E. ; Nat,
Geog. ; Amer. Testing Materials. Ljate Chief
Geog., U.S. Geol. Surv. ; Engnr. U.S. Irrig.
Surv.
Books. — " Irrig. Engnrg." ; " Topog. Survey-
ing " ; Chap, on " Irrig. and Drainage " (Amer.
Civil Engnrs.' Pocket Book) " ; Numerous Govt.
Repts. on Irrig., Fire waste, Fuel testing, etc.
Contrib. — " Federal Investig. of Mine Accidents,
etc." (Trans. Amer. Soc C.E., 1910); "Re-
clam of Swamp Lands " (Nat. Geog. Mag.,
1907) ; " Fire Resistant Building Construe."
(Trans. Amer. Soc. C.E., 1909); "Use and
Abuse of Fuels " (Amer. Waterworks Assoc,
1909).
WILSON, Sir JAMES, K.C.S.I. (retd. I.C.S.)
Supt. Inspec, Bd. of Agrio. and Fisheries.
605
WILSON
WHOS WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
59, Cadogan Square, London, S.W.
B. 1853. Educ. Perth Acad. ; Univ. Edin. ;
Balliol Coll. Oxford. M.A. (Edin.). Soc —
Roy. Arte ; Statist. ; etc. Late Sec, Govt,
of India, Dept. Revenue and Agric. ; Finane.
Comm., Punjab.
Books. — *' Gaz. of Sirsa and Shahpur districts
in Punjab " ; " Gram, of Western Punjab."
WILSON, JAMES, M.A., B.Sc. ; Prof, of
Agric, Roy. Coll. Sci., Irel.
WILSON, JAMES CORNELIUS, Emerit. Prof,
of Pract. of Med. and Clin. Med., Jefferson Med.
Coll.
1509, Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1847, Philadelphia. Educ. Phillips-
Exeter Acad., N.H. ; Princeton Coll. A.M.
(Prince.) 1870; M.D. (Jeff.) 1869. Soc—
Philad. Coll. Physicians ; P.P. Amer. Physicians
and Amer. Climatol. ; Amer. Med. Assoc ;
Amer. Therap.
Books. — " Med. Diagnosis " ; Ed. " Amer.
Text-bk. of App. Therap." ; " Treatise on
Continued Fevers." Contrib. — " Disinfect, of
Stools in Enteric Fevers " (Amer. J. Med. Sci.
Phila., 1883) ; " Diagn. of Tumours of Anterior
Mediastinum " (J. Amer. Med. Assoc, 1884) ;
"Pulsating Empyema" (Trans. Phila. Co.
Med. Soc, 1889) ; " Nerv. Deafness in Diph-
theria " (Trans. Assoc Amer. Physicians,
1897).
WILSON, JAMES THOMAS, F.R.S. ; Challis
Prof, of Anat., Sydney Univ., Austral.
B. 1861, Moniaive, Scotl. Educ Edinburgh.
M.B. ; Master Surg. (Honrs.) 1883 (Edin.).
Soc — Hon. Fell. Roy. Soc. S. Austral. ; Corresp.
Mem., Berlin Ethnog. and Anthrop. ; Mem.
Counc Linn. Soc, N.S.W. (P.P.); Roy. Soc.
N.S.W. ; Anat. Soc G.B. and I. Late Demonstr.
Anat. Edinburgh Univ., 1885—86.
Contrib. — " Myol. of Notoryctes Typhlops "
(Trans. Roy. Soc. S. Austral., 1894) ; " Anat. of
Calamus Region in Human Bulb " (J. Anat.
and Phys., 1906) ; " Develop, and Succession
of Teeth in Perameles " (Q.J. M.S., 1896);
" Observ. on Develop, of Ornithorhyncus "
(Phil. Trans., 1906, with J. P. Hill).
WILSON, JOHN, Head of Chem. Dept.,
Battersea Polytech., London ; Mem. of Bd. of
Studies in Chem. and of Fac of Sci., Lond.
Univ.
29, Heathfield Rd., Wandsworth Common,
London.
B. 1872, Manchester. Educ. Ardwick Scb.,
ManohesUr ; Owens Coll., Manchester Univ.
M.Sc 1897 ; F.I.C.
WILSON, JOHN GORDON, Prof, of Otol.,
North western Univ. Med. Sch., Dearborn
and 25th St., Chicago, ill.. U.S.A.
B. Edinburgh. Educ. Univs. Edinburgh,
Vienna and Berlin. M.A., M.B., CM. (Edin.)
1889. Soc — Amer. Anat. Assoc. ; Amer.
Otol. ; Amer. Laryng.
Contrib. — " Nerves of Atrio-ventric bundle "
(Proc Roy. Soc, 1909); " Comp. anat. of
larynx in Anthropoidea " (Trans. Amer.
Laryng. Assoc, 1910); "Nerves and MTVC
endings in Membrana Tympani of Man " (Amer.
J. Anat., 1911); "Effects of stimulat. and
extirp. of labyrinth and their relat. to motor
system" (Phil. Trans., 1912).
WDLSON, J. R. R., Bear. Inspec of Coal and
Metall. Mines, in charge of district, Liverpool,
WILSON, MALCOLM, Lect. in Mycol. and
Bact., Univ. Edinburgh.
Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh, Scotl.
B. 1881, Market Rasen, Lines. Educ. Imper.
Coll. Sei. and Technol. London. A.B
1904; D.Sc (Lond.) 1911. Soc.
Fell. Brit. Mycol.; Brit. Assoc; Bot.
Late Dem. in Bot., Glasgow Univ. ; Senr. Dem,
in Bot., Imp. Coll. Sci. Technol. London.
Contrib.—" Spermatogen. in Bryopfc
(lb., 1911); " Plant distrib. in woods ol
Kent" (lb., 1911).
WILSON, Sir WILLIAM DEANE, K.C.M.G.
Surg.-Gen. A. M.S. (ret.).
M.B. (Dub.) 1866; L.R.C.S.I. 1867 (T.C.D.).
C/o. Paymaster-G< n< r.;l. London, S.W.
WILSON, WILLIAM POWELL, Direc of
Philadelphia Mus., Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1844, Oxford, Mich. B.S. (Harv.) 1878;
Sc.D. (Tub.) 1880. Soc Amer. Phil.; Ger.
Bot.; Amer. Bot.; Amer. Assoc ; Phil. Acad ;
Wash. Acad. ; etc Late Assist. Bot., Harvard
Univ., 1874—77 ; Prof. Anat. and Physiol, of
Plants, 1884—96 ; Direc Sch. of Biol., 1890—
94, Penna. Univ.; Founded Phila. Commcrc.
Mus., 1893 ; U.S. Commercial Attache to Pan-
Amer. Cong, in City of Mexico, 1900.
WIMAN, ANDERS, Fell. Swedish Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Maths, and Direc. of Math. Seminar.,
Upsala Univ., Sweden.
WIMMENAUER, KARL, Ord. Prof, of
Forestry, Univ. Giessen, Ger.
B. 1844. Educ. Gymn. and Univ. Giessen.
Ph. D.
WIMPERIS, HARRY E., M.A., Assoc. Mem.
Counc, Inst. Elec Engnrs.
C/o Crown Agents for Colonies, Whitehall
Gardens, S.W., London, Eng.
WINCHELL, ALEXANDER NEWTON, Prof,
of Miner, and Petrol., Wisconsin Univ., since
1908 ; Assist. Geol., U.S. Geol. Surv.
Science Hall, Madison, Wis., U.S.A.
B. 1874, Minneapolis. Educ Pub. Schs.,
Minneapolis ; Univs. Minnesota, Paris. M.Sc.
(Minn.) 1897; D.Sc (Paris) 1900. Soc —
GeoL Amer. ; Fell. Amer. Assoc ; Mem. Amer.
Inst. Min. Engnrs. ; Mem. Min. and Metall.
Amer. ; Wis. Acad. Sci. Late Prof. Geol. and
Miner., Montana State Sch. of Mines. 1900—07.
Books.—11 Text-bk. of Optical Miner." (with
N. H. Winchell) 1900 ; " Mining Dist. of Dillon
Quadrangle, Montana," 1912. Contrib.—
" Gabbroid Rocks of Minnesota" (Amer. Oeol..
1900) ; " Theory for Origin of Graphite "
(Econ. Oeol, 1911); "Oxidation of Pyrit.< "
(lb., 1906); "Review of Nomenclature of
Keweenawan Igneous Rocks " (J. Oeol., 1909).
WINCHELL, NEWTON HORACE, late Bd.
Amer. Geologist, 1888—1905.
601, East River Road, Minneapolis, Minn.,
U.S.A.
B. 1839, Northeast, N.Y. A.M. (Mi.h.)
1869. Soc— Fell. Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Geol J
Amer. Anthrop.; Wash. Acad.; N.Y. Aoad. ;
Minn. Acad.; Nat. Geog. ; Fr. Miner. |
Geol.; etc. iMc Supt. Pub. Schs., Adrian,
Mich., 1866—69; Assist. Geol., Mich, ami Ohio
Geol. Surv., 1869—72; State Geol., Minn.,
1872—1900 ; Prof. Geol. and Miner., Minnesota
Univ.
WIND, C. H., Fell. Dutch Acad. Sci. ; Prof,
of Math. Phys. and Theorct. Mecli.. Dtreoht
Univ., Holland.
WINDISCH, K. A., Pro*, of Chem. and
Agric Technol., Agric. Sch. and Direc. of
Roy. Technol. Insts., Hohenheim Wiirtt.,
Ger. ; Mem. Leo p. Carol. Acad
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
WINSTANLEY
WINDLE, Sir BERTRAM COGHILL ALAN,
F.R.S., Pres., and Prof, of ArchaeoL, Univ. Coll.,
Cork ; Pro-Vice-Chanc, National Univ. of Irel.
President's House, Univ. Coll., Cork, Irel.
B. 1858, Mayfield, Staffs. Educ. Kingstown
(Co. Dub.) and Repton Schs. ; Trin. Coll.,
Dublin. M.A., M.D., Sc.D., D.P.H. (T.C.D.) ;
M.Se., Hon. LL.D. (Birm.) ; Hon. LL.D.
(R.U.I.). Soc. — F.S. A. ; M.R.I.A. ; Roy.
Anthrop. Inst. ; Roy. Soc. Antiq. I. Late
Prof. Anat. and Dean Fac. Med., Birmingham
Univ.
Books. — " Manual of Anat." ; " Proportions
of Human Body " ; " Life in Early Britain " ;
" Remains of Pre- hist. Age in Eng." ; " What
is Life ? A Study of Vitalism and Neo-
Vitalism." Contrib. — Numerous, to Proc-
Zool. Soc, Linn. Soc, J. Anat. and Physiol.,
Anat. Anz., Dublin Review, etc.
WINDSOR, FRANK NEEDHAM, Major,
I.M.S. ; Chem. Anal, and Examr. to Govt,
of Bengal, India ; Prof, of Chem., Med. Coll.,
Calcutta, India.
Office of Chem. Examr. to Govt., Medical
College Street, Calcutta, India.
B. 1868, Manchester, Eng. Educ. Owens
Coll., Manchester ; Cambridge Univ. B.Sc.
(Vict.) 1887; B.A. 1890, M.B., B.C., 1892
(Cantab.) : M.R.C.S. (Eng.), L.R.C.P. (Lond.)
1892. Soc— Cambridge Nat. Sci. Club.
Book.—" Indian Toxicol," 1906.
WING, CHARLES BENJAMIN, Prof, since
1892, of Struct. Engnre., Stanford Univ., Cal.,
U.S.A.
B. 1864, Stanfordville, N.Y. C.E. (Cornell)
1886. Soc,— Amer. C E. ; Amer. Testing Mat.
Book. — " Bridge Drafting." jtly. Contrib.
to Trans. Amer. Soc. C.E.
WING, HENRY HIRAM, Prof, of Animal
Husbandry, N.Y. State Coll. of Agric, Cornell
Univ.
3, Reservoir Av., Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1859, N.Y. City. Educ Cornell Univ.
M.Sc. (Cor.) 1891. Soc— Amer. Assoc. ; Life
Mem., N.Y. State Agric. ; N.Y. State Dairy-
men's ; Nebraska Dairymen's. Late Assist.
Direc, N.Y. State Agric. Exper. Sta., 1882—84 ;
Adjunct Prof. Agric, Nebraska Univ., 1884—88.
Books.—" Milk and Its Products," 1897.
Arts, in " Johnson's Cyc," Bailey's ** Cyc.
Agric." Contrib. to Bull., Cornell Univ. Agric
Exper. Sta., since 1888.
WINGE, HERLUF, Fell. Dan. and Norweg.
Acads. Sci. ; Vice-Insp., Zool. Mus., Copenhagen
Univ., Denmark.
Lemchesvej 21, Hellerup, Copenhagen,
Denmark.
B. 1857, Copenhagen. Mag. Sci. (Copen.)
1881. Soc — Trondhjcim Acad. ; Corresp.
F.Z.S. ; F.M.B.O.U., Amer. O.U., etc.
Books.—" Birds of Greenland," 1898 ;
" Mammals of Greenland," 1902 ; " Verteb.
Remains " in " Refuse-heaps from Stone- Age
in Denmark," 1900 ; " Mammals of Denmark,"
1908; " E. Museo Lundis," 1888—1906.
Contrib. — " Birds at Dan. Lighthouses " {Vid.
Medd. Nat. Hist. Foren., 1887—1910).
WINGE, PAUL EMANUEL, Fell. Norweg.
Acad. Sci. ; Police and Prison Doctor,
Christiania: Mem. of Roy. Forensic Med.
Comm. of Norway
Christiania, Norway.
B. 1857, Christiania. Educ. Christiania
Uuiv. Dr. Med. and Forensic Med. (Chris.)
1896. Soc— Ger. Assoc. Mental Physicians
Books. — " Norweg. Mental Dis.," 1901 ;
" Lunacy in Norway," 1908 ; " Hist, of
Ailminist. of Norweg. Lunacv Laws," 1911.
WINIWARTER, A. v., Prof, of Surg., Lieg
Univ., Belgium.
Rue Sainte Veronique 31, Liege, Belgium.
B. 1848, Vienna. Educ. Vienna Univ. M.D.
(Vienna) 1870. Soc— Ger. Chirurg. ; Roy.
Belg. Acad. Med. ; Med. Vienna. Late Priv.
Doz., Vienna Univ.
Books. — " Statistics of Carcinoma," 1878 ;
" Surg. Dis. of Skin," 1892 ; " Textb. of Surg.
Operations," 1895 ; Ed. 9-16 edns. of Bolkott's
Allgem. Chirurg., 1888 — 1906. Art.—
" Tumours " in Kocher and Quervain's Encyc
d. Chirurg.
WINKELMANN, MAX, Extraord. Prof, of
App. Math., Jena Univ., Ger.
Jakobstr. 20, Jena.
B. 1879, Berlin. Educ Wiirzburg, Berlin,
Gottingen. Ph.D. (Gott.) 1904.
Book. — Ed. " Euler's Turbine Theory."
WINKLER, C, Prof, of Neurol, and Psychiat.,
Amsterdam Univ.
Heerengracht 501, Amsterdam, Holland.
WINKLER, HANS, Prof, of Bot. and Direc.
of Bot. Garden, Hamburg, Ger.
Woldsenweg 12, Hamburg, 20.
B. 1877, Oschatz. Late Prof, of Bot., Univ.
Tubingen.
Books. — " Parthenogen. and Apogamy in
Plants," 1908; "Expts. on Embolic Hybridis.,"
1912.
WINN, JOHN F., Prof, of Obstet., Med. Coll.
of Virginia, U.S.A. ; Fdr. and Ed. Richmond
J. Practice, 1887—1912.
5, West Grace Street, Richmond, Va., U.S.A.
B. Winnsville, Va. Educ. Univ. Va. Dipl.
(Va.) 1875. Soc— Med. Va. ; Richmond Acad.
Med. Late Prof, of Obstet., Univ. Coll. Med. ;
Obstet., Memorial Hosp., Richmond.
Contrib. — Numerous on obstet.
WINSLOW, CHARLES EDWARD AMORY,
Assoc. Prof, of Biol., Coll. of City of New York,
U.S.A. ; Cur. of Pub. Health, Amer. Mus Nat.
Hist., N.Y.
B. 1877, Boston. Educ. Mass. Inst. Technol.
S.M. (Mass.) 1899. Soc— F.A.A.A.S. ; N.Y.
Acad. Sci. : Amer. Nat. ; Amer. Bact. ;
Exper. Biol, and Med. Late Assist. Prof.
Biol, and Biol.-in-Charge, Sanit. Research Lab.,
Mass. Inst. Technol, 1905—10; Assist. Prof.
Bact., Chicago Univ., 1910.
Books. — " Elements of App. Microscopy,"
1905; "Elements of Water Bact." (with
S. C. Prescott) 1904 ; " Syst. Relationships
of Coccaceae " (with A. R. Winslow) 1908 ;
" Sewage Disposal " (with L. P. Kinnicutt and
R. H. Pratt) 1910.
WINSTANLEY, GEORGE HIRAM, H.M.
Inspec. of Schools.
Millhouses, Sheffield, Eng.
B. 1870, Manchester. Educ Eccles Gram.
Sch. ; Wigan Mining Sch. M.Sc. (Man.) ;
Gold Med., Wigan Sch. Mines. -Soc— F.G.S. •
Mem. Inst. Min. Engnrs. ; Nat. Assoc. Colliery
Managers (Pres.). Late Lect. in Mining,
Wigan Sch. Mines; Lect. in Coal and Metal
Mining, Manchester Univ. and Munic Sch.
Technol.
Chapters on Elec in Collieries, etc., in
Percy's " Mech. Equipment of Collieries."
Contrib. — "Accidents in Winding" (Trans.
Fed. Inst. Min. Engnrs., 1908) ; " Safety
lamp for Detect, of Fire- Damp " (lb., 1910).
607
WINTER
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
WINTER, GEORG, Geh. Med. Rat; Ord.
Prof, of Obstet. and Gynaec, Univ. Konigsberg,
Ger.
B. 1856, Rostock. Educ. Gymn. and Univ.,
Rostock ; Univ. Heidelberg.
WINTERBOTTOM, J., Lect. in Textile
Manufac. in Sch. of Tech., Vict. Univ. of
Manchester, Eng.
WINTERNITZ, WILHELM, Emer. Prof, of
Intern. Med., Vienna Univ.
Gusshausstr. 14, Vienna, IV./l, Austria.
WINTERSTEIN, E, Tit. Prof, of Chem.,
Polytech. Zurich.
Physikstr. 4, Zurich, V., Switz.
WINTERSTEIN, HANS, Prof, of Physiol.,
Rostock Univ., Ger.
WINTON, ANDREW LINCOLN, Chief,
Chicago Food and Drug Lab., U.S. Dept.
Agric, Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1864, Westport, Conn. Ph.D. (Yale),
1904. Soc — Amer. Chem.; Araer. Assoc. Agric.
Chem.
WHIEN, AXEL, Fell. Swedish Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Zool. and Direc. of Zool. Inst., Upsala
Univ., Sweden ; Ed. Zool. Bidrag. f. Upsala.
B. 1860, Eskilstuna. Educ. Norrkoping ;
Upsala Univ. Ph.D. Late Prof. Com p.
Anat., Upsala, 1893—1903. Soc— Roy.
Upsala.
Books. — " Choetopodes," 1883 ; " Elements
of Zool.," 1897—1902 ; " Zool. of Upsala,"
1882—1907 ; " Macelicephala violacea," 1907 ;
etc. Contrib. — " Circulation and Digest. Organs
of Annelids " (Stockholm Acad. Handl., 1885) ;
"Anat. of Annelids" (lb., 1887); "Studies
on Solensgastres " (76., 1892) ; etc.
WntSEN, CARL DAVID AF, Fell. Swedish
Acad. Sci. ; Chief Reprcs. of the Acad, on
Nobel Inst.
Engelbrektsg. 7, Stockholm, Sweden.
WERTINGER, WILHELM, Fell. Vienna
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Maths., Vienna Univ.
Kohlergasse 26, Vienna, XVIII., Aust.
Educ. Seitenstetten ; Melk ; St. Polten ;
Vienna; Gottingen; Berlin. Ph.D. (Vienna) ;
Hon. Dr. (Christ.) ; Sylvester Medall., Roy.
Soc, Lond., 1907. Soc — Corresp. Mem., Roy.
Gottingen ; Math. Palermo ; Ger. Math.
Late Prof. Maths., Innsbruck Univ., 1895—1903.
Books.—" Theta Functions," 1895 ; Supp.
to Riemann's Works ; " Algeb. Functions," in
" Encyc. d. Math. Wiss." Contrib. — " Multiple
Periodic Functions " (Monatsh. Witn, 1895 —
96); " Abelian Functions, p=3" (Math.
Ann., 1892); "Partial Differential Equations
and Vibrations" (lb., 1895); "Conform.
Representn. by Abelian Integrals " ( W itnsr
Denkschr., 1909).
Theta functions ; hypergeometric functions.
WERTZ, KARL, 0d>. Hofrat l Ord. Prof, of
Electro-tech., Tech. Sch., Darmstadt.
Taunusatr. 11, Darmstadt, Ger.
WISLICENUS, HANS, Ord. Prof, of Chem.,
Roy. Sax. Forestry Acad., Tharandt, near
Dresden, Ger.
B. 1867. Zurich. Educ. Wiirzburg. Leipzig.
Ph.D. (Lei p.) 1892. Late Priv. Do/.., in
Chem., Tech. Sch. Karlsruhe, 1896.
Contrib. — Numerous on Smoke Prev., Wood
Distilln., and Pure and Anal. Chem.
Trellis-stone.
WISLICENUS, WDLHELM, Ord. Prof, of
Chem., Tubingen Univ., Ger.
B. 1861, Zurich. Educ. Univs. Wiirzburg.
Strassburg, Munich. Ph.D.
Contrib. numerous.
WISSLER, CLARE. Curator, since 1907
Dept. of Anthrop.. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist.
New York Citv, U.S.A.
B. 1870, Wayne Co., Ind. A.M. (Ind.) 1899 :
Ph.D. (Columbia) 1901. Soc— Amer. Anthrop.
Assoc. ; Amer. Ethnol. ; Amer. Psychol. ;
Amer. Folk-lore; Nat. Geog. ; N.Y. Acad.
Late Fell. Columbia. 1900— 01 ; Assist Psychol.
Indiana, 1895 — 97 ; Instr. in Psychol, and
Educ, Ohio State Univ., 1897—99 ; Assist.
Psychol., Columbia, 1899—1900; Instr. in
Pedag., N.Y. Univ., 1901—02; Assist, in
Ethnol., Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist., 1905—07.
Contrib. — Correlation of mental and phyi.
tests ; Morph. of bard palate in norm, and
feeble-minded individuals ; Decorative art
and symbolism among the Amer. Indians ;
Ethnol. of Blackfoot and Dakota Indians.
WITHERBY, HARRY FORBES, Founder
and Ed. (since 1907) of Brit. Birds ; Hon. Sec,
Brit. Ornith. Club.
3, Cannon Place, Hampstead, London, N.W.
B. 1872, Croydon. Educ. Blackheath.
Soc— F.Z.S. ; M.B.O.U. ; F.R.G.S. Late
Ornith. Exped. to S.W. Persia, White Nile,
Russian Lapland, etc.
Book.— "Handlist of Brit. Birds" (jtly.).
Contrib. — Numerous, to Ibis, Knowledge,
Brit. Birds.
WITMER, LIGHTNER, Prof, of Psych.,
Univ. Penna., Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
WITT, OTTO N., Geh.-Reg. Rat ; Pres. of
Ger. Chem. Soc. ; Prof, of Chem. Technol.,
Berlin Tech. Hochsch.
Ebereschenallee 10, Westend, nr. Berlin.
B. 1853. Ph.D. ; F.C.S. ; Hon. Mem.. Roy.
Inst. G.B.
WITTICH, ERNST, Geologist, Natl Geol.
Survey, Mexico.
6a, 'dol Cipr6s 176, Mexico.
B. 1871, Neu-Isenburg, Hesse. Qor. Educ.
Gymn. and Tech. Sch.. Darmstadt; Univa.
Giessen and Munich. Ph.D. Soc. — Senck.
Nat. ; Ger. Geol. ; Geol. Mex. : Antonio-
Alzate. Late Curator of Mus., Darmstadt.
Ger.
Arts. — " Messel Lignite and its Fauna " in
Darmstadt Geol. Surv. Rep, 1898. Contrib.—
"Humboldt's Travels in Mexico" (Humboldt
Festschr., 1910) : •• Origin of Mining in Mexico "
(lb.. 1910) : " Geol. of Capo Region of Lower
Cal." (Zeitschr. deut. geol. Oe*., 1911); " Min-
eral species of Guanajuato " (Soc Geol. Mex.,
1909.)
WITTMACK, MAX KARL LUDWIG, Deft,
Reg.-Bat; Prof, of Bot,, I'niv. und Agric.
Hochsch., Berlin.
Platz vor dem neuen Tor 1, Berlin, N.W.,
Ger.
B. 1839, Hamburg. Soc — Lcop. Carol.
Acad.
WITTROCK, VEIT BRECHER, Prof, and
Direc. of Bergian Bot. Garden, Albano, near
Stockholm, Sweden,
B. 1839, Skogsbol, Sweden. Educ. Iniv.
Upsala. Ph.D. (Upsala) 1866. 8<K. Hon,
Mem. Ger, Hot. ; Acads. Sci. Stockholm,
Christiania, Copenhagen. Munich, I'.ii
etc. Late Doz. and Extraord. Prof, of Hot.,
Univ. Upsala ; Prof, and Direc. of Publ. Bot.
Mus., Stockholm.
Books,— Numerous on Algae, Scand. Dcs-
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
WOLL
Educ.
Prof.
1910.
midac, Pithophoraceac, Spore formn. of
Mesocarpeae, Ferns, Violas, Linnsea borealis,
etc., since 1866.
WITZ, AIME, Prof, of Phys., Cath. Univ.,
Lille, Fr.
WLEUGEL, SEVERIE SEGELCKE, Prof, of
Chem. and Chem. Technol., Direc. of Tech.
Sch., Trondhjem, Norway.
WOHLER, LOTHAR, Ord. Prof, since 1911
of Chem., and Direc. of Chem. Inst., Tech.
Sch., Darmstadt, Ger.
Hobrechtstr. 10, Darmstadt, Ger.
B. 1870, Bernburg. Educ. Tech. Sch.
Karlsruhe; Univ. Heidelberg. Ph.D. (Heid.)
1896. Late Extraord. Prof, of Chem., Tech.
Sch. Karlsruhe.
Arts. — " Nitrogen," in Muspratt's Chem. :
"Inorg. Chem.," Kult. d. Gegenw., 1913;
" Explosives " in Herzog's Org. Technol., 1912.
Contrib. on Inorg. and Phys. Chem., to Ber.
d. Chem. Oes., Zschr. phys. Chem., Zsch. anorg.
Chem., Z. Elektrochem. u. angeiv. Chem., since
1900.
Improvements in detonators.
WOEIKOF, ALEXANDER, Hon. Mem., Roy.
Met. Soc, Lond.
Was. Ostr. Bolschoi Prospect 5, St. Peters-
burg, Russia.
WOHL, ALFRED, Rector (1913—15) and
Prof., since 1904, of Org. and Org.-Tech. Chem.,
Tech. H. Sch., Danzig.
Lgf. Hauptstr. 113, Danzig, Ger.
B. 1863, Grandenz, W. Pruss.
Heidelberg, Berlin. Ph.D. (Berl.) 1886
1900. Late Priv. Doz., Univ. Berlin.
Books. — " Org. Chem. and Life,"
Contrib. since 1886 to Ber. Chem. Ges. on
revision of sugars, neutral reduct. of nitro-
comps., synth. of lower sugars, aldehydes, etc.
Pat. on manuf. of invert sugar.
WOHLTMANN, FERDINAND, Geh. Reg.
Rat ; Ord. Prof, of Agric, and Direc, Agric.
Inst., Halle Univ., Ger. ; Pres. of Agric.
Commission ; Co.-Ed., since 1897, of Tropcn-
pflanzers ; Ed., since 1911, of Kiihnarchivs.
Ludwig Wucheresstr. 2, Halle a S., Ger.
B. 1857, Hitzacker. Educ. Hanover Gymn. ;
Berlin, Heidelberg and Halle. Ph.D. (Halle)
1886. Soc. — Hon. Mem. of numerous.
Books. — " Handb. of Trop. Agric," " Repts
of Bonn-Poppelsdorf Agric Inst.," 1895—1905.
WOLCOTT, ROBERT HENRY, Head Prof, of
Zool. and Dean of Coll. of Med., Nebraska Univ.,
Lincoln, Neb., U.S.A.
B. 1868, Alton, 111. Educ. Michigan Univ.
B.Sc 1892, M.D. 1893 (Mich.); A.M. (Neb.)
1895. Soc. — Amer. Assoc. ; Amer. Zool. ;
Amer. Ornithol. Union; Amer. Micros.; Entom.
Amer.
Contrib. on Ornithol., Entomol., Faunal
Work, Mites, esp. in Plains Region and Sand-
hill Lakes of W. Neb.
WOLF, CHARLES JOSEPH ETIENNE, Mem.
Inst. Fr. (Astron. Sect.) ; Off., Leg. Hon. Fr.
Assoc. R.A.S.
Avenue de l'Observatoire 36, Parii XIV*. ;
and Braine, Aisne, Fr.
WOLF, K., Prof, of Hyg., Tubingen Univ., Ger.
WOLF, MAX, Direc of Observ. ; Prof, at
Heidelberg Univ., Ger.
B. 1863, Heidelberg. Educ. Heidelberg;
Straasburg. Ph.D. 1888 ; Lalande and Janssen
Medallist. -Soc— Ger. Astron. ; F. R.A.S. ; Fr.
Astron. ; Acad. Leop. ; Hon. Mem., Phys.
Frankfort; Corresp. Mem., Roy. Hung. Acad.;
Ital. Astron. ; Acad. Sci., Heidelberg ; Assoc
R.A.S. ; etc
Books. — Publ. of Konigstuhl Astrophys.
Inst., 1 — 3, and of Heidelb. Observ. Contrib.
— Many, to Monthly Notices, Nature, Astron.
Nachr., etc., since 1879, on Astrophy., Photog.
Astron., Met., Spectrum Anal., New Planets,
Comets, Nebulae, and Instruments.
WOLFE-BARRY, Sir JOHN, K.C.B., F.R.S. ;
Past Pres., Inst. C.E. ; Mem. Senate, London
Univ.; Gov., Insp. Coll. Sci. and Technol.;
Cons. Engnr, to numerous Rys., etc
Dartmouth House, 2, Queen Anne's Gate,
London, S.W.
B. 1836, London. LL.D.
Books. — "Railway Appliances' ; "Lects. on
Rys. and Locomotives" ; "Tower Bridge."
WOLFER, A., Extraord. Prof, of Astron.,
Zurich Univ., Switz.
WOLFF, (CARL WILHELM) MAX, Zool.,
Agric. Inst., Bromberg.
Promenadenstr. 12', Schrottersdorf, nr.
Bromberg, Ger.
B. 1879, Lobejiin. Educ. Dessau ; Leipzig ;
Jena. Ph.D. (Jena). Soc. — Ger. Zool.; Assoe.
App. Bot. ; Pruss. Forestry ; W. Pruss. Bot.
Zool. Assoc Late Assist, in Zool., Jena, Berlin,
and Halle.
Contrib. — 87, to Z. f. Allgem. Physiol., Anat.
Anzeig., Internal. Rev. Hydrobiol., Mikrokosmos,
etc.
WOLFF, FERDINAND v., Prof, of Miner.,
and Geol., Tech. Hochsch., Danzig.
Laschkentaler Weg 40, Langfuhr b. Danzig,
Ger.
B. 1874, Glogau, Silesia. Ph.D.
WOLFF, GUSTAV, Prof, of Psychiat., Basle
Univ. ; Ph.D. ; M.D.
Friedmatt, Basle, Switz.
WOLFF, GUSTAV WILLIAM, Engnr. and
Shipbuilder ; late Partner, Harland and Wolff.
42, Park Street, London, W.
B. 1834. Educ. Priv. Schs. Hamburg ; Coll.
Liverpool.
WOLFF, JOHN ELIOT, Prof, of Petrog. and
Miner., and Curator of Miner. Mus., Harvard
Univ., Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
300 Hammond Street, Chestnut Hill, U.S.A.
B. 1857. Ph.D.
WOLFF, MAX, Geh. Med. Rat: Prof, and
Direc. of Univ. Polyclin. for Lung Dis., Berlin.
Potsdamerstr. 121g„ Berlin, Ger.
B. 1844, Potsdam. Educ. Berlin, Rostock.
M.D. Soc— Berlin Med. ; Intern. Med. ;
Ger. Chirurg. ; Anthrop. Ger. : Ger. Prev.
Tuberc, etc/ Late Assist, in Surg, and Intern.
Clin., Rostock.
Books. — " Kidney Resection and its Conseq.,"
1900 ; " Transmiss. of Infect. Dis.," 1888.
Contrib. — " Vaccin. of new-born " ( Virchow's
Arch., 1889) ; " Pure Cult, of Actinomyc. and
Conveyance to Animals " (lb., 1891) ; " Cattle
Murrain and Human Tuberc." (Deut. Med.
Woch., 1902) ; " Rontgen Examn. and Early
Diagn. of Lung Tuberc." (Fortschr. a. d.
Oebicte d. Rontgenstrahlen, 1908).
WOLL, FRITZ WILHELM, Prof, of Agric.
Chem., Wisconsin Univ., Madison, Wis., U.S.A. ;
Chem., Wis. Agric. Exper. Sta.
B. 1865, Bergen, Norway. Educ. Univs.
Christiania, Wisconsin, Gottingen, Leipzig.
M.Sc 1886, Ph.D. 1904 (Wis.). Soc. —Amer,
Assoc. ; Amer. Chem. ; Wis. Acad. ; Prom.
Agric Sci. ; Assoc Offic Agric. Chemists (P.P.).
39 & 609
WOLLASTON
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
Books. — Grotenfelt's " Principles of Mod.
Dairy Pract. " (Amer. edn.) ; Handbk. for
Farmers and Dairymen," 5 edns. ; " Decker's
Cheese Making" (5th rev. edn.): " Book on
Silage," rev. edn. ; " Testing Milk and its
Products " (with E. H. Farrington), 21 edns.
Arts. — in Bailey's " Oyc. Amer. Agric." and
Halligan's " Fundamentals of Agric." Con-
trib. to Repts. and Bulls., Wis. Exper. Sta.,
1886—1911; and to Agric. Sci., etc., on
Ensilage, Fat Globules of Cow's Milk, Nutrition
of Dairy Cows.
WOLLASTON, A. F. R., Geog.
Flax Bourton, near Bristol, Eng.
B. 1875. Educ. Clifton Coll., King's Coll.,
Cambridge; London Hosp. M.A., M.B., B.C.
(Cantab.); M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P. ; F.R.G.S.
Late M.O., Bot. and Entom., Brit. Expod. to
Ruwenzori, 1905 — 07, to Dutch New Guinea,
1909—11 ; Leader of B.O.U. Exped. to
Nassau Range, New Guinea.
Books. — " From Ruwenzori to the Congo,"
1908 ; " Pygmies and Papuans," 1912.
WOLLEBJEK, ALF, Conserv. of Verteb.,
Zool. Mus., Univ., Christiania, Norway.
WOLLENBERG, ROBERT, Ord. Prof, of
Psyohiat., Univ. Strassburg, Ger.
B. 1862, Pelplin. Educ. Univ. Konigsberg.
M.D. (Leip.).
WOLTERECK, RICHARD, Extraord. Prof,
of Zool., Univ. Leipzig, Ger. ; Ed., J. Hydrobiol.
B. 1877, Hannover. Educ. Univs. Freiburg.
Ph.D. (Freib.) 1898. Late Direc. of Fresh-
water Lab., Lunz, Austria, 1906 — 08.
Publ. on Trocophora, Velella, Polygord.,
Hyperid., Daphnid., Suspended apophysis of
Cladoc, etc.
WOLTERS, JAKOB GOTTLIEB LUDWIG
MAXIMILIAN, Ord. Hon. Prof, of Dermat.,
Univ. Rostock, Ger.
B. 1861, Bonn. Educ. Gymn. Bonn and
Halle: Univ. Bonn. M.D. (Bonn) 1888.
Soc. — Corresp. Dermat. Vienna.
WOLTERSTORFF G. WILLY, Curator,
since 1899, of Munic. Nat. Hist. Mus. Magde-
burg ; Ed. Bldt. f. Aquar. u. Terrarienk.
Domplatz 5, Magdeburg, Ger.
B. 1864, Calbe. Educ. Halle, Erlangen.
Ph.D. (Erl.) 1898. Soc— Leop. Carol. Acad. ;
Ger. Zool.; C.M.Z.S. ; Senckenb., Frankfurt;
Nat. Sci. Sachs. Thtiring., Halle.
Books. — " Fossil Batrachians," 1886 ; " Rep-
tiles and Amphibia of N.W. Ger.," 1893 ;
" Lower Carbonif. of Magdeburg," 1899 ;
" Neustadt and its Fauna," 1899 ; etc
WOOD, A. H., Senr. Examr., Tech. Branch,
Board of Educ, Whitehall, London, S.W., Eng.
WOOD, CHARLES, Engnr. and Gen.
Manager, Bradford Corp. Gas Dept.
Town Hall, Bradford, Yorks.
/.'. 1864, London. Educ. Cambridge Gram.
Sch. ; Birkenhead Coll. F.C.S. ; P.P., Inst.
Gas Engnrs.
WOOD, FRANCIS CARTER, Prof, of Clin.
Path., Columbia Univ., New York, U.S.A.
WOOD, Sir HENRY TRUEMAN, Seoretary,
Soc. of Arts.
Prince Edward's Mansions, London, W.
B. 1845, London. Educ. Harrow ; Clare
Coll., Cambridge. M.A. ; Off. Leg. Hon. Fr.
Soc. — Phys. ; Photog. ; Zool. ; Brit. Assoc.
Late Comm., Paris Exhib., 1889; Sec, Roy.
Comm., Chicago Exhib., 1893; P.P., Roy.
Photog. Soc
Books. — " Indust. Eng. in 18th Cent. " ;
610
" Light " ; " Treatise on Optics " ; " Mod.
Methods of Illustrating Books." Arts, in
" Diet. Nat. Biog." ; " Encyc. Brit." Contrib. —
Various.
WOOD, H. E., Chief Assist,, Union (>i
Johannesburg, S.A. ; Hon. Bee, S.A. Assoc.
Adv. Sci.
B. 1881, Manchester. M.Sc. (Mane).
Disc. Some minor planets.
WOOD, HORATIO C, Fell. Nat. Acad. Sci. ;
Emer. Prof, of Therap., Penna. Univ., U.S.A.
4107, Chester Av., Philadelphia, Pa., U.S.A.
B. 1841, Phila. M.D. (Penna.) 1862;
LL.D. (Lafayette and Yale). Soc. — Amer.
Physicians ; Amer. Assoc ; etc. Late Prof.
Bot., 1866—76 ; Clin. Prof. Dis. of Nerv. Syst.,
Penna. Univ.
Ed., "New Remedies," 1870—73; Phila.
Med. Times, 1873—80 ; Therap. Gaz., 1884—90.
WOOD, JAMES, Chief Inspec, Bd. of Agric.
for Scotl.
29, St. Andrew Square, Edinburgh, Scotl.
Educ. Gram. Sch. Darlington ; Univs.
Edinburgh, Durham. M.A. (Edin.) 1893;
B.Sc Agric. (Durh.) 1896. -Soc— Highland
and Agric of Scotl. Late Assist. Loot, in
Agric, Univ. Coll. N. Wales, Bangor, and W. of
Scotl. Agric. Coll. Glasgow ; Agric Inspec,
Dept. of Agric and Tech. Instr. for Irel.
Arts. — "Border Leicester Sheep " and
" Agric Educ. in Irel." in Mod. Cyc of Agric.
WOOD, JOSEPH TURNEY, Chem.
62, Park Rd., Nottingham, Eng.
B. 1865, Nottingham. Educ. Nottingham
High Sch. ; Univ. Coll. Soc. —Chem. Ind.
(V.-P.); Internat. Assoc Leather Trades Chem.
Book. — " Puering, Dating, and Drenching of
Skins," 1912. Contrib. — Various on Constit.
of Dung Bate in Leather Manufac, Bacteriol.
of Leather Indust., in J. Soc. Chem. Ind.;
on Bates and Bran Dren; Bact. Bate" Erodin"
(with Popp and Becker of Frankfort).
WOOD, ROBERT WILLIAMS, Mem. Nat.
Acad. Sci. ; Prof, of Exper. Phys., since 1901,
Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, U.S.A.
B. 1868, Concord, Mass. Educ. Univs.
Harvard, Johns Hopkins, Chicago, Berlin.
A.B. (Harv.) 1891; LL.D. (Clark) 1909;
Rumford Medal (Amer. Acad.). Soc. — Amer.
Phys. ; Amer. Astron. and Astrophys. ; Amer.
Phil. ; Hon. Fell London Micr. ; Corresp. Roy.
Sci. Gottingon ; Hon. Mem. Optic. Lond.
Book.—'1 Phys. Optics," 1905, 2nd edn.
revised, 1911. Contrib. — "Fluorescence, ab-
sorption, anomalous dispersion and magnetio
rotation of mercury vapor" (Phil. M<fi.,
1909) ; " Determ. of stellar velocities with
objective prism" (Astrophys. J., 1910);
" Destruction of resonance spectrum of
iodine by gases of helium group " (Phil. Mag.,
11)11): "Focal isolation of long heat-waves "
(lb., 1911).
Meth. of thawing frozen pipes by clec
WOOD, S., Scnr. Kerpi-r, Sci. Mus., S. Ken-
sington, London, s.w., Bnig.
72, Manvillo Road, Upper Tooting, London,
S.W.
B. 1870, Cambridge. Educ. Bradford 'IV, 1,.
Coll.; Roy. Coll. Sci. London; Heidelberg.
Assoc R.C.8. 1800] i5.Sc. (Lond.) 1892.
WOOD, THOMAS BARLOW, Drapers Prof,
of Agric, Cambridge Univ.
Sen. of Agric, Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1869. M.A. (Cantab.). Soc— Brit. Assoc.
(Pres., Agric Scot., 1913).
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
WOODWARD
WOODCOCK, REGINALD C, Chemist.
Care of " Sanitas " Co., Ltd., Limehouse,
London, E.
B. 1851, London. Educ. King's Coll. Sch. ;
Roy. Coll. Chera. (Roy. Sch. Mines). Soc—
F.I.C. ; F.C.S. ; Chem. Indust. (Counc.) ; Pub.
Anal.
Contrib.—" Action of Norm, and Acid Salts
upon Ammonium Salts " (J. Chem. Soc, 1870) ;
" Gelatine Jelly as a Dialyser " (Chem. News,
1882) ; " Calculation of Results obtained from
Anal, of Superphosphates, Manures, etc."
(lb., 1876); etc.
WOODHEAD, GERMAN SIMS, Prof, of
Path., Cambridge Univ. ; Mem. Exec. Comm.
Imper. Cancer Fund ; Lt.-Col. R.A.M.C., T.F.
Luard Rd., Cambridge, Eng.
B. 1855. Educ. Edinburgh, London, Vienna.
Hon. LL.D. (Tor. and Birm.) ; Hon. M.A.
(Cantab.) 1899 ; M.D. 1881, F.R.C.P. 1882
(Edin.). Soc— F.R.S.E. ; Roy. Phys. Edin.
(P.P.) ; Fell. Roy. San. Inst. ; Roy. Inst. Pub.
Health ; Hon. Mem. Manchester Path. ; Mem.
Ophthalm. ; Cambridge Phil. ; Brit. Med.
Temp. Assoc. (Pres.). Late Direc. Research
Lab., Cong. Bd. R.C.P. Lond. and R.C.S. Eng.;
Examr. I.M.S. ; Addit. Examr. Univs. Edin-
burgh, Oxford, Victoria, Birmingham, Leeds,
Bristol, and R.C.V.S. ; Supt. Research Lab.
R.C.P. Edin. ; Path., Edin. Roy. Infirm., and
Roy. Hosp. for Children ; Demonstr. Path.,
Edinburgh Univ. ; Demonstr. Anat., Sch. of
Med., Edinburgh ; House Surg, and House
Physician, Roy. Infirm., Edinburgh.
Books. — " Manual of Pract. Path.," 4th edn.,
1910; "Path. Mycol., Sect. 1.— Methods "
(with A. W. Hare), 1886 ; " Bacteria and their
Products," 1891, and various Repts. ; Ed. J. of
Path.
WOODHOUSE, Sir STEWART (ret.).
67, Ailesbury Rd., Dublin, Irel.
Educ Trin. Coll., Dublin. M.D. (Dub.).
1874; F.R.C.S.I. 1874; F.R.C.P.I. 1902.
Late Mem. Gen. Prison Bd., Irel. ; Insp., Local
Govt. Bd. ; Assist. Physician and Path.,
Richmond, etc., Hosp. ; Physician, Children's
Hosp., Dublin; Regist. and Lect. on Path.,
Carm. Sch., Dublin; Examr. in Gen. Educ,
R.C.S.I.
Book. — " Hints for Improving Condition of
Working Man's Life."
WOODHULL, JOHN FRANCIS, Prof, of
Phys. Sci., Teachers' Coll., Columbia Univ.,
N.Y., U.S.A.
B. 1857, Westport, N.Y. A.B. (Yale) 1880 ;
Ph.D. (Columbia) 1899. Soc— F.A.A. ; N.Y.
Acad. Sci. ; N.Y. Phys. Club (P.P.). Late
Prof, of Nat. Sci., N.Y. State Norm. Sch., 1887.
WOODLAND, W. N. F., Prof since 1912, of
Zool., Muir Centr. Coll., Allahabad, India.
B. 1879. D.Sc. (Lond.); Fell. Univ. Coll.
London. Late Lect. on Zool., King's Coll. ;
Assist. Prof. Univ. Coll., Sci. Assist. Univ.,
London.
Contrib. — " Transposition Mammal Testes "
(Proc Zool. Soc. Lond., 1903) ; " Studies (I.—
VIII.) Spicule Formation " (Q. J. Micr. Sci.,
1905—08) ; " Renal Portal Syst." (Proc Zool.
Soc. Lond., 1907) ; " Gas glands of fish " (lb.,
and Anat. Anzeig., 1911).
WOODMAN, ALPHEUS G., Assist. Prof, of
Food Anal., Mass. Inst. Technol., Boston,
Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1873, Kingston, Mass. Educ Mass Inst.
39-
S.B. (M.I.T.) 1897. Soc— Amer.
Amer. Assoc. ; Assoc. Offic. Agric.
Tech.
Chem.
Chem.
Book.—" Air, Water and Food."
WOODS, ALBERT FRED, Dean and Direc,
Dept. of Agric, Minnesota, U.S.A.
B. 1866, Belvidere, 111. B.S. 1890, A.M.
1892 (Neb.). Soc — Fell. Amer. Assoc ; Amer.
Bot. ; Gcr. Bot. ; Wash. Acad. ; Wash. Bot. ;
etc. Late Assist. Bot., Neb. Univ., 1890— 93:
Assist. Chief, 1893—1900; Chief, 1900—10,
Div. of Veg. Physiol, and Path., U.S. Dept. of
Agric.
WOODS, E. W., Prof, of Anthrop., Dartmouth
Coll., Hanover, N.H., U.S.A.
WOODS, FREDERICK ADAMS, Lect. on
Biol., since 1903, Mass. Inst. Technol.
1006, Beacon Street, Brockline, Mass.,
U.S.A.
B. 1873, Boston, Mass. M.D. (Harv.) 1898.
Soc. — F.A.A. ; Amer. Nat. ; Amer. Breeders'
Assoc. ; Amer. Hist. Assoc.
Book. — " Mental and Moral Heredity in
Royalty," 1906. Contrib.—" Birthplaces of
leading Americans and Question of Heredity "
(Science, 1909) ; " Amer. men of sci. and
Heredity " (lb., 1909) ; " Laws of diminishing
environmental influences " (Pop. Sci. Monthly,
1910) ; " Historiometry as an exact sci."
(Science, 1911).
Historiometry (i.e., test of hist, validity by
matha.). Disc germinal continuity and
migration of germ-cells in Dog-fish.
WOODS, FREDERICK SHENSTONE, Prof,
of Math., Mass. Inst. Technol. U.S.A., since
1906.
Newton Centre, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1864, Monson, Mass. A.M. (Wesl.) 1888;
Ph.D. (Gott.) 1894. Soc —Amer. Math.;
Amer. Assoc ; Fr. Math.
WOODS, HENRY, Lect. in Palaeozool.,
Cambridge Univ.
Sedgwick Museum, Cambridge, Eng.
Educ. St. John's Coll., Cambridge. M.A.
(Cantab.). See.— F.G.S. ; Paleontog. ; Geol.
Assoc. Late Demonstr. Paleont., Cambridge
Univ., 1892—99; Exam. Geol., Cambridge
Univ. ; Mem. Counc, Geol. Soc, 1907—11 ;
Mem. Counc. Paleontog. Soc ; Lyell Fund,
Geol. Soc, 1898.
Books. — " Monog. of Cretaceous Lamelli-
branchia of Eng.," 2 vols., 1899—1912 ; " Cat.
of Type Fossils in Woodwardian Mus., Cam-
bridge," 1891; "Palaeont. Inverteb.," 4th edn.,
1909 ; " Cretaceous Fauna of Pondoland,"
1906. Arts, in " Camb. Nat. Hist.," 1909.
Contrib. — " Mollusca of Chalk Rock " (Q.J.
Oeol. Soc, 1896, 1897); " Evol. of Inoceramus
in Cretac. Period" (lb., 1912) "Echinoidea,
Brachiopoda, and Lamellibranchia from Upp.
Cretaceous Limestone of Need's Camp, Buffalo
River " (Annals of S. African Mus., 1908).
WOODWARD, ARTHUR SMITH, F.R.S. ;
Keeper of Geol., Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), S.
Kensington, London ; Sec of Palaeont. and
Geol. Socs.
B. 1864, Macclesfield. Educ Macclesfield
Gram. Sch. ; Owens Coll., Manchester. Hon.
LL.D. (St. And. and Glas.) ; F.L.S. (V.-P.) ;
F.G.S. ; F.Z.S. ; F.R.G.S.
Books. — " Cat. of Fossil Fishes in Brit. Mus.,"
4 vols.,. 1889—1901 ; " Outlines of Verteb.
Palaeont.," 1898. Contrib. — Numerous in Proc
Zool. Soc, Q.J. Oeol. Soc, etc, on Extinct
Verteb., chiefly Fishes.
■2 611
WOODWARD
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-19U
WOODWARD, BERNARD HENRY, Dine of
\\ . Australian Mus. and Art (Jalltrv. Perth. \V.
Australia.
B. London, Eng. 600. F.G.8. ; Ootresp.
Zool. London. Late Pros., W. Austr. Nat.
Hist. Soc, 1908.
Booh*. — Guide Books and Records of W.
Austr. Mus.
WOODWARD, HENRY, F.R.S. ; Pres. of
Paleont. Soc.
13, Arundel Gardens, Notting Hill, London, W.
B. 1832, Norwioh. Educ. Norwich Gram,
Sch. ; Roy. Agric. Coll., Cirencester. LL.D.
(St. And.) 1878; Murchison Medal., 1884;
Wollaston Gold Med., Geol. Soc, 1906. Soc—
F.G.S. (P.P.) ; F.Z.S. (V.-P.) ; F.R.M.S. (P.P.);
Geol. Assoc (P.P.); Malacol. (P.P.); Hon.
M.I.M.M. Late Keeper Geol., Brit. Mus., 1880
— 1901; Pres., Sect. C. Geol. Brit. Assoc, 1887;
Mus. Assoc, 1900.
Books. — " Merostomata " ; " Carbonif.
Trilobites " ; " Fossil Phyllopoda " ; Brit.
Mus. " Guides " to Geol. Dept., since 1880.
Arts. — "Crustacea" in Encyc. Brit. ; " Mol-
luBca, Crustacea " in Cassell's " Nat. Hist."
Contrib. on Fossil Crustacea, Insects, Myriopods,
etc, ; Ed. Oeol. Mag., since 1864.
WOODWARD, HORACE BOLINGBROKE,
F.R.S. ; Geologist.
85, Combe Rd., Croydon, Eng.
B. 1848, London. Educ. Privately ; London.
Murchison Med., 1897 ; Wollaston Med., 1909 ;
Geol. Soc, London. Soc. — F.G.S. ; Hon. Mem.
Cotteswold Nat. Club ; Essex Field Club ;
Norfolk Nat. ; Yorks. Phil. Late Assist.
Direc, Geol. Surv., Eng. and Wales (ret. 1908) ;
P.P. Geol. Assoc, 1893—94.
Books.— " Geol. of Eng. and Wales," 1876,
2nd edn., 1887 ; Jurassic Rocks of Britain,"
3 vols., 1893—95 ; *' Hist. Geol. Soc, Lond.,"
1907 ; " Geol. of Water Supply," 1910; " Hist.
Geol.," 1911; "Geol. Soils and Substrata,"
1912.
WOODWARD, JAMES, Superintending
Analyst, Govt. Lab., G.B., Clement's Inn
Passage, London, W.C.
31, Coventry Rd., Ilford, Essex.
B. 1856. Educ. Sch. Macclesfield; R.S.M.
and Birkbeck Coll. London. B.A., B.Sc
(Lond.); F.I.C., 1887 (Counc); F.C.S. Late
Teacher of Inorg. Chem., Birkbeck Coll.,
1893—97.
WOODWARD, ROBERT SIMPSON, Fell.
Nat. Acad. Sci. ; Pres., Carnegie Institution of
Washington, D.C., U.S.A., since 1905.
B. 1849, Rochester, Mich. C.E. 1872, Ph.D.
1892 (Mich.); LL.D. (Wis.) 1904; Hon. Sc.D.
(Colum. and Penna.) 1905. Soc. — Amcr. Assoc
(Treas.) ; N.Y. Acad. Sci. ; Amer. Math., etc
Late Assist. Engnr. U.S. Lake Surv., 1872—82 ;
Assist. Astron., U.S. Transit of Venus Comm.,
1883—84 ; Astron., U.S. Geol. Surv., 1884—90 ;
Assist., U.S. Coast and Geol. Surv., 1890—93 ;
Prof. Mcchs. and Math. Phys., Columbia Univ.,
1893—1905; P.P. Amer. Assoc, 1900; Amer,
Math. Soc
WOODWARD, WDLLIAM CREIGHTON,
Health Off., District of Columbia.
1766, Lanier Plan.., Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1867. Educ. Pub. Schs. and Univ.
Georgetown, Washington. M.D. 1889, LL.M.
1900 (Georgetown). Soc. — Amer. Med. Assoc ;
Amer. Pub. Health Assoc ; Amer. Assoc.
Study and Prev. of Infant. Mortality; Nat.
Assoc Study and Prev. of Tuberc ; Med. Dist.
612
Columbia; Wash. Acad. Sci. Late Prof, of
state Mod. and Mid. Jurispr., Univ. <■■
town: Prof, of .Med. Juris., Geo. Washii
I'niv.
WOODWORTH, CHARLES WDLLIAM, Prof,
of Econ. Entom., Univ. California.
2237, Carlton Street, Berkeley, Cal., U.S.A.
B. 1865, Champaign, 111. Educ. Univs.
Illinois and Harvard. M.S. (III.) 1886.
Book. — " Wing Veins of Insects."
WOODWORTH, JAY BACKUS, Assist. Prof,
of Geol., Harvard Univ., Cambridge, Mass.,
U.S.A.
B. 1865, Newfield, N.Y. B.S. (Harv.) 1894.
Soc. — Fell. Amer. Acad.; Fell. Amcr. Assoc;
Amer. Geol. ; Boston Nat. Hist. ; Nat. Geog.
WOODWORTH, ROBERT SESSIONS, Prof,
of Psychol., Columbia Univ., New York City,
U.S.A.
B. 1869, Bethlehem, Mass. Educ. Newton
(Mass.) High Sch. ; Amherst Coll. ; Univs.
Harvard and Columbia. A.B. (Amh.) 1891 ;
A.M. (Harv.) 1897 ; Ph.D. (Colum.) 1899. Soc.
— F.A.A. ; N.Y. Acad. Sci. ; Amer. Psychol.
Assoc. ; Amer. Physiol. Late Assist, in
Physiol., Harvard ; Instr. in Physiol., N.Y.
Univ. ; Dem. in Physiol., Liverpool Univ.
Books.— " Le Mouvement," 1903; "Ele-
ments of Physiol. Psychol.," jtly., 1911;
''Care of Body," 1912. Contrib. — Numerous.
WOOLDRDDGE, GEORGE HENRY, Prof,
of Vet. Hyg. and Prof, in Charge External Clin.,
Roy. Vet. Coll., Lond. ; Examr. in Vet. Hyg.,
Lond. Univ. ; Cons. Vetcr. Surg., Zool. Soc,
Lond.
Essex Lodge, 30, Brixton Hill, London, B.W.
B. Stoke-on-Trent, Eng. Educ. Newcastle-
under-Lyme ; Roy. Voter. Coll., Lond.
F.R.C.V.S. 1905 ; M.R.I.A. Late Tutor, Roy.
Vet. Coll., Lond., 1899—1900 ; Prof. Bact. and
Vet. Sci., Roy. Agric. Coll., Cirencester, 1900
—03 ; Prof. Vet. Med., Roy. Vet. Coll. of Ircl.,
Dublin, 1903—07.
Contrib. — " Temps, of Healthy and Tuberc
Cattle" (Proc. Roy. Dublin Soc, 1905);
" Piroplasmosis in Cattle " (Proc. Aat. Vrter.
Assoc, 1904) ; " Actinomycosis and Botoio-
mycosis " (lb., 1907) ; " Contag. Abortion "
(Agric Students' Qaz., 1903); Joint Ed..
Veterinary J.
WOOLSON, IRA HARVEY, Cons. Engnr. to
Nat. Bd. of Fire Underwriters, U.S.A.
135, William St., New York City, U.S.A.
B. 1856, Lewiston, N.Y. Educ Columbia
Univ. E.M. (Colum.) 1885. Soc— Amer.
Mech. E. ; Testing Materials ; Hon. Corresp.
Mem., Brit. Fir» Prev. Comm. Lute Prof.,
Columbia Univ.; Offic Invcstig. of Building
Materials, N.Y., 1892; Offic. City Deleg. to
Intcrnat. Fire Prev. Cong., London, 1 1
Book. — " Rent., Intcrnat. Hn I'n v. Cong.,"
1903. Contrib.— " Rept., Investig. of II. at
; upon Strength and Thermal Conductivity of
j Concrete " (Trans. Amer. Soc Testing Materials,
I 1905 — 07); numerous on Fire Tests of St me-
> tural Materials, 1902—09.
WORDDJGHAM, CHARLES HENRY, Suptg.
Boo. Kngnr., Admiralty.
Becchgrove, Ridgewoy Rd., Redhill, Surrey.
B. 1866. Twickenham. Educ King's Coll.
! Sch., and King's Coll., Lond. Fell. King's Coll.,
11912. Soc— M. Inst. C.E. ; M. Inst. M.E.;
M.I.E.E. ; Hon. Mom., Incorp. Mem. Elee
I Assoc ; Assoc I.N.A. Late City Elec Engnr.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
WRIGHT
to Corp. of Manchester, 1893—1901; Admiralty,
since 1903.
Book. — " Central Elec. Stations." Contrib. —
Numerous.
WORONETZ, PETER WASSILJEWITSCH,
Ord. Prof, of App. Maths., Wladimir Univ.,
Kiew.
Karawajewskaja 19, Kiew, Russia.
B. 1871, Zarskoe Sselo, nr. St. Petersburg.
Educ. Riga ; Kiew. D. App. Math. (Kiew)
1906. Soc — Kiew Phys. and Math.
Books. — " Geom. Investig. of Euler Case of
Rotation of Fixed Bodies," 1898 ; " Equations
of Motion of Fixed Bodies," 1903 ; " Transform,
of Dynamic Equations by Linear Integrals,"
1906. Contrib. — " Equations of Motion of
Abnorm. Systs." (Moscow Math., 1901);
" Motion of 4 Mass-points under Influence of
Internal Energy " (Math. Ann., 1906) ; " Rolling
Motion of Circular Disc on Attractive Surface "
(lb., 1909); "Motion of Fixed Body Rolling
on Smooth Surface without Skid " (lb., 1911).
WORONOV, ALEX., Ord. Prof, of Electrotech.,
Tech. Inst. Emperor Nicholas I., St. Petersburg,
Russ.
WORSDELL, WILSON, Mem. Counc, Inst.
Mech. Engnrs.
The Glebe, South Ascot, Ascot, Eng.
WORTHINGTON, ARTHUR MASON, C.B.,
F.R.S. ; Prof, of Phys., Roy. Nav. Coll.,
Greenwich.
1, The Paragon, Blackheath, London, S.E.
M.A. ; F.R.A.S. Late Headmaster and
Prof. Phys., Roy. Nav. Engnrg. Coll., Devon-
port.
WORTHINGTON, EDGAR, Sec. and Ed. of
Proc, since 1897, Inst, of Mech. Engnrs.,
Storey's Gate, London, S.W.
1, St. John's Gardens, London, W.
B. 1856, Lancaster. Educ. Lancaster and
Manchester. B.Sc. (Vict.) 1882. Soc— M.
Inst. C.E. ; M.I. Mech.E. Late Assist. Works
Manager, L.N.W. Ry., Crewe, 3 yrs., U.S.A.
2 yrs. ; Chief Assist. Engnr. with Beyer,
Peacock & Co., 14 yrs. ; extensive travels.
Contrib. — " Essay and Chart repres. popula-
tion and races in U.S." (Castel Hoivel Sch
Record, 1883) ; " Compound locomotives in
Eng., Ger., S. Amer., France, India and U.S.A."
(Inst. C.E. 1888); " Heilmann Loco." (Mane.
Assoc. Engnrs.).
Design of locomotives ; ventil. of tunnels in
Japan ; etc.
WORTMANN, J., Geh. Reg. Rat ; Direc. of
Roy. Inst, for Vitic. and Hortic, Geisenheim
on Rhine, Ger. ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
WRAPSON I. P., Lect. in Math., Prof, in
Sch. of Tech., Vict. Univ. of Manchester, Eng. ;
B.A.. A.R.C.S.I., M.Sc. Tech. (Mane).
WRESCHNER, ARTHUR, Extraord. Prof.
of Psych, and Syst. Phil., Zurich Univ., Switz.
WRIGHT, Sir ALMROTH EDWARD, F.R.S. ;
Direc. of Dept. Therap. Inoculation, St. Mary's
Hosp., London.
6, Park Crescent, Portland Place, London, W.
Educ. Trin. Coll., Dublin ; Leipzig ; Strass-
burg; Marburg. M.D. 1889, B.A. 1882, Hon.
D.Sc. (Dub.) ; B.A. (Cantab.) 1888 ; Hon.
F.R.C.S.I. Late Demonstr. Path., Cambridge
Univ., 1887 ; Demonstr. Physiol., Sydney
Univ., 1889—91 ; Prof, of Path., Army Med.
Sch., Netley, 1892—1902 ; Pathol., St. Mary's
Hosp., Lond., 1902 ; Mem. Indian Plague
Coram., 1898—1900.
Books. — " Treatise on Antityphoid Inocul.,"
1904; "Principles of Mioroscopy," 1906;
" Studies in Immunis.," 1909 ; "Techn. of Teat
and Capill. Glass Tube," 1912 ; " Unexpurgat.
Case against Woman Suffrage," 1913. Contrib.
— " Path, and Therap. of Scurvy " (Army Med.
Rept., 1895) ; " Trcatm. of Urticaria by Calcium
Chloride" (Brit. J. Dermal., 1896); "Serum
Test of Malta Fever " (Lancet, 1897) ; " Causa-
tion and Treatm. of Thrombosis in Connect,
with Typhoid Fever" (Trans. Med.-Chir. Soc,
1886).
WRIGHT, ARTHUR WILLIAMS, Fell. Nat.
Acad. Sci. ; Emer. Prof, of Exper. Phys., Yale
Univ., U.S.A.
77, Everitt St., New Haven, Conn., U.S.A.
B. 1836, Lebanon, Conn. A.B. 1859,
Ph.D. 1861 (Yale). Soc— F.R.A.S. ; Amer.
Phil. ; Fell., Amer. Assoc. ; etc. Late Tutor
Phys., Yale Univ. ; Prof. Phys. and Chem.,
Williams Coll., 1869—72; Prof. Molec. Phys.
and Chem., Yale Univ. ; In Charge of Sloane
Phys. Lab. ; Cons. Specialist, U.S. Weather
Bur., 1881—86.
WRIGHT, C. H„ A.L.S. ; Assist. Keeper,
Herbarium and Library, Roy. Bot. Gardens,
Kew, Eng.
WRIGHT, CHARLES LAWRENCE, Engnr. in
Charge of Briquetting Investig., U.S. Bur. of
Mines, 1907—12.
40th and Butler Sts., Pittsburgh, U.S.A.
B. 1879, Lynn, Mass. Educ. Lynn and Mass.
Inst. Tech. B.S. (Chem. Engnrg.) (Mass.)
1902. Soc— Chem. Indust. ; Amer. Chem.
Late Expert with Cleveland Elec. Ilium. Co.,
Cleveland, O., 1903—07.
Bulls. — Numerous on Briquetting Tests.
Contrib. — " Fuel- Briquetting Indust." (Engnrg.
Mag. N.Y., 1910); "Heat from Dust" (Set.
Amer. Mag., 1911); "Briquetting of Fuels"
(Trans. Amer. Chem. Soc, 1910).
WRIGHT, FREDERIC EUGENE, Geol., U.S.
Geol. Surv., since 1906 ; Petrologist, Geophys.
Lab., Carnegie Inst., 2134, Wyoming Ave.,
Wash., D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1877, Marquette, Mich. Ph.D. (Heid.),
1900. Soc — Fell. Amer. Assoc; Amer. Geol. ;
Amer. Phys. ; Wash. Phil. ; Wash. Geol. ; Wash.
Acad. ; Amer. Inst. Min. Engnrs. Late Instr.
Petrol., Mich. Coll. of Mines, 1901—04 ; Assist.
State Geol. of Mich. ; 1902—4 ; Assist. Geol.,
U.S. Survey, 1904—5.
Books. — " Methods of Petrog.-microsc.
Research," (Carnegie Inst. Publ. 158, 1911);
" Ketchikan and Wrangell Mining Distr.,
Alaska " (U.S. Geol. Surv. Bull, 347, 1908).
Contrib. on Petr. and Geol. to Tscharm. Miner. -
Petr. Mitt., Neues Jahrb. f. Miner., Qeol. and
Palaeont., Amer. J. Sci., J. Geol, etc.
WRIGHT, GEORGE ARTHUR, Prof, of
Syst. Surg., Manchester Univ. ; Sen. Surg., Roy.
Infirm., Manchester ; Examr. in Univs. of
Manchester, Liverpool, and Birmingham.
16, St. John St., Manchester, Eng.
B. 1851, Litton, Somerset. Educ Marl-
borough Coll. ; Oxford Univ. ; Guy's Hosp.
B.A., M.B.(Oxon.); F.R.C.S. Soc— Manchester
Med. and Path. ; Corrcsp. Mem. Amer.
Orthopaed. Late Examr. Surg., Oxford Univ. ;
Mem. Counc, R.C.S.
Books. — " Dis. of Children" (with Ashby) ;
" Hip Dis. in Children " ; " Surg. Anat." ;
(with Preston). Arts, on Tuberc, etc. Con-
trib. — Numerous to Lancet, Brit. Med. J.
etc.
613
WRIGHT
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
WRIGHT, JAMES HOMER, Assist. Prof, of
Path., Harvard Univ., since 1907 ; Direc. Path.
Lab., Mass. Gen. Hosp., Boston, Mass., U.S.A.,
since 1896.
B. Pittsburgh, Pa. A.B. (Hopkins) 1890 ;
M.D. 1892; Hon. So.D. 1907 (Md.); A.M.
1895, Hon. Sc.D. 1905 (Harv.). Soe.— Amer.
Physicians; Ger. Path.
WRIGHT, R. RAMSAY, Vice-Pres., and late
Prof, of Biol, for 38 years, Toronto Univ. ;
Cur., Biol. Mus. ; Cur. oi Zool. Collect., New
Mus., Toronto Univ. Inst. Can. ; M.A. ; B.Sc. ;
P.P. Roy. Soc. Can.
WRIGHT, WILLIAM BOURKE, Geologist,
Gcol. Survey of Ireland.
14, Hume Street, Dublin, Irel.
/>'. 187G, Dublin. Educ. T.C.D. Soc.—
F.G.S. ; .M.R.I. A.
WRIGHT, WILLIAM HAMMOND, Astron.,
Lick Observ., Mount Hamilton, Cal., U.S.A.,
since 1908.
B. 1871, San Francisco, Cal. B.S. (Cal.)
1893. Soc. — Amer. Astron. and Astrophys.
WRONG, G. M., Prof, of Anthrop., Toronto
Univ., Can.
WULITNG, ERNST A., Ord. Prof, since 1908
of Miner, and Petrog. and Direc. of Miner.-
Petrog. Inst., Heidelberg Univ., Ger.
B. 1860, Elberfeld. Educ. Berlin, Heidelberg,
Greifswald, Vienna. Ph.D. 1884 ; Priv.-doz.,
1891; Extraord. Prof. Tubingen, 1897; Prof.
Agric. Sch., Hohenhein, 1899 ; Danzig Tech.
Sch., 1904 ; Kiel Univ., 1907.
Books.—" Pyroxenes," 1891 ; " Tabular
Synopsis of Forms of 32 Cryst. Symmet.
Groups," 1895 ; " Constit. of Tourmalines and
their Dependence on Chem. Comp.," 1900 ;
Rosenbusch's " Physiog.," 4th edn., 1904.
Contrib. — Numerous to Neuen Jahrb. f. Miner.,
Z. f. Krystallog., Tscher male's Mill., etc.
WUST, E., Prof, of Geol. and Paleont., Kiel
Univ., Ger.
WULLING, FREDERICK J., Dean of Coll.,
of Pharm., Minnesota Univ.
3305, 2nd Avenue South, Minnesota, U.S.A.
B. 1866, Brooklyn. Educ. Carlstadt High
Sch., N.J. ; Univs. Columbia, Minnesota,
Berlin, Paris, Munich, Gottingen, etc. Pharm.
D. ; LL.M. Soc. — Amer. Pharm. ; Chem. ; Assoc.
Adv. Sci. ; U.S. Pharmacop. Revision Conv. ;
Amer. Conf. of Pharm. Fac. ; Minn. State Phar.
Assoc. ; Minn. Acad. Sci. Late Prof. Inorg.
Pharm. -diagnosis, Brooklyn Coll. Pharm.,
1891—92; Abboc Ed. Pharm. Record (with
P. W. Bedford), 1885—90.
Books. — " Org. Chem. for Pharmacists " ;
" Evolution of Bot." ; " Course in Law for
Pharmacists" ; "Med. and Pharm.Chem.," 2 edn*.
WUNDT, WILHELM MAX, Ek., Wirkl.
Geh. Rat ; Psychol. ; Ord. Prof, of Phil.,
Leipzig Univ., since 187f>.
Goethestr., Leipzig, Ger.
li. 1832, Baden. Educ. Univs. Tubingen,
Heidelberg, Berlin Late Priv. Doz. on Physiol.,
Heidelberg.
Books.— " Syst. of Phil.," 1889 ; " Princip.
of Physiol. PsychoL," 5th Ger. edn. trniiH. in
Eng. by Titchcner, 1904 : " Hypnotism and
Suggestion " ; " Science and Psychol." : and
nomi roiis others.
WURTS, ALEXANDER JAY, Prof, of Ape.
Elec, and Head of Kl< c. I><|>1., CMDCgie Tech.
Schs., Pittsburgh, since 1905.
1164, Shady Av., Pittsburgh, Pa., U.S. A
614
B. 1862, Carbondale, Pa. Ph.B. (Yale)
1883 ; M.E. (StevenB) 1884. Soc.— Amer. Inst.
Elec. Engnrs. ; Amer. Phil. ; Pittsburgh Acad. ;
etc. Late On Tech. Staff, Westinghousc Elec.
and Mfg. Co., 1887—98; Manager, Nernst
Lamp Co., 1898—1904 ; Elec. Engnr., Westing-
house Elec. and Mfg. Co., 1904—05.
WURTZ, ROBERT, Mem. Fr. Acad. Med.
(Pub. Health Sect.).
WUYTS, HENRI, Extraord. Prof, of Chem.,
Brussels Univ.
65, Rue de Gravelines, Brussels, Belgium.
B. 187?, Brussels. Educ. Univs.' Bonn,
Brussels. D.Sc. 1894, Prof. 1908 (BrrsR.l*).
Soc. — Chem. Belg ; Ger. Chem. ; Chem. Fr.
Contrib. — " Thio-derivs. of Camphor " ( I'.rr.
deut. Chem. Oes., 1903); "Action of Sulphur
on Magnesium Org. Compa." (Hull Soc. C/iim.
Pari'', 1906 ar.d 1909); " Formn. of Pcroxidcn
in oxidn. of Mg.-Org. Comps." (Comptes
rendus, Pnris, 1900) ; ' Dehydrn. of Alcohols
by Sulphonic Acids" (Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg.,
1912).
WYDER, TH., Prof, of Obstet. and Gynaec,
Zurich Univ., Switz.
WYETH, JOHN ALLAN, Prof, of Surg.,
New York Polyclin. Med. Sch. and Hosp.
244, Lexington Avenue, New York, U.S.A.
B. 1845, Alabama. M.D. (Louisville) 1869,
(Bellevuo Med. Coll.) 1873; LL.D. (Ala.)
(Md.). Soc.— Amer. Med. Assoc. (Pres. 1901) ;
N.Y. Acad. Med. (Pres.); N.Y. Path. (Pres.
1885 — 6) ; etc. Late Assist. Demonstr. in
Anat., Bellcvue Med. Coll., 1873—76; Surg.,
Mt. Sinai Hosp. (N.Y.), 1880—98.
Books. — " Textb. on Surg." ; etc.
WYMAN, WALTER, Surg.-Gen., U.S. Pub.
Health and Mar. Hosp. Serv., Washington,
D.C., U.S.A.
B. 1848, St. Louis, Mo. Educ. City Univ.,
St. Louis; Amherst Coll.; St. Louis Med.
Coll. ; Vienna. A.M. (Amh.) 1889 ; M.D.
(St. Louis) 1873; LL.D. (West. Univ., Pa.)
1897, (Md.) 1907, (Amh.) 1911). Soc— Wash.
Acad. Sci. ; Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. ; National
Geog.
Contrib. — Ann. Repts., Pub. Health and Mar.
Hosp. Serv. for 20 years ; Over 600 Arts, in
J. and Mags.
Estab. and developed Hyg. Lab. of l'u >>.
Health and Mar. Hosp. Serv. as a research lab. ;
I list i umental in estab. the U.S. Leprosy Investig.
Sta. in Hawaiian Is.
WYNNE, Sir T. R., K.C.N.I., K.C.I. K. i
of Ry. Board, Govt, of India, Delhi, India.
WYNNE, WILLIAM PALMER, F.R.S.;
Firth Prof, of Chem., Sheffield Dnir.
17, Taptonville Rd., Sheffield,
B. 1861. D.Sc. (Load.)! V.-P., C.S. ; F.I.C. ;
Be. Soc- Brit. Amoo. (Pre*., I
Sect., 1913). Late Prof. Chem.) Pharm. Socs.
Sch. Pharm.
WYS6gORSKI, JOHANN, Sci. Direc, Miner.-
QeoL Inst., Hamburg, Ger.
I.ulx ( k( rlor 22, Hamburg 5, Ger.
B. 1875, Kruszewo, Posen.
WYSSLING, W., Prof, of Electrotech.,
Polytech. Zurich, Switz.
YABBICOM, T. H., P.P. Inst, of Mimic, nnd
Go. KiiKtirH., London; City Engnr., Bristol,
Eng. ; Mem. Inst. C. K.
YAMAGAWA, GITARO, Prof, of Kl.-ctrotech.,
since 1899, ColL of Engnrg., Tokyo, Japan.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
YOUNG
B. 1860, Saitama-ksn. Educ. Univ. Tokyo;
Eng., Ger. and U.S.A. D.So. 1899. Late
Mem. Standard Elec. Power lnvestig. Comm.,
1896.
YAMAGIWA, KATSUSABURO, Prof, of
Path, and Path. Anat., since 1894, Coll. Med.,
Tokyo Imper. Univ., Japan ; Ed. of Gun (for
study of cancer).
B. 1863, Nagano-keu. Educ. Tokyo Univ. ;
Germany. M.D. 1895.
YAPP, RICHARD HENRY, Prof, of Bot.,
Univ. Coll. of Wales, Aberystwyth.
B. 1871, Orleton, Educ. Hereford; St.
John's Coll., Cambridge. M.A. (Cantab.) ;
F.L.S. Late Bot., Skeat Exped. to Siamese
Malay States, 1899—1900; Cur. Cambridge
Univ. Herbar., 1900—03.
YARROW, HENRY C, Prof, of Dermat.,
George Washington Univ., Washington, D.C.,
U.S.A.
YERKES, ROBERT MEARNS, Assist. Prof, of
Comp. Psych., Harvard Univ. ; Psych, since
1913, to Psycho-path. Hosp., Boston ; Manag-
ing Ed. J. Animal Behav.
Emerson Hall, Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1876, Breadysville, Pa. Educ. Ursinus
Coll. ; Univ. Harvard. A.B. (Ursinus) 1897 ;
A.M. 1899, Ph.D. 1902 (Harv.). Soc—
F.A.A. ; Amer. Nat. ; Amer. Psych. Assoc. ;
Amer. Physiol. ; Amer. Zool. ; Amer. Exper.
Biol, and Med. ; Amer. Ilium. Engnrg. ; Mass.
Mcnt. Hyg.
Books. — " The Dancing Mouse : a study of
Animal Behav.," 1907 ; " Introd. to Psych.,"
1911 ; " Meth. of Studying Vision in Animals,"
jtly., 1911 ; Ed. " Animal Behav. Series."
Contrib. on physiol. of nerv. syst., animal
behav. and comp. psych.
Y0K0B0RI, JISABURO, Prof, of Me tall.,
Kyoto Univ., Japan.
B. 1871, Chiba-ken. Educ. Univ. Tokyo.
YOKOI, TOKIYOSHI, Prof, of Agric, Coll.
Agric, Imper. Univ., Tokyo, Japan ; Direc.
of (private) Tokyo Agric. Coll.
B. 1860, Kumamoto. Educ. Komab* Agric.
Coll. Japan; Germany. Grad. (Komaba)
1883 ; Dr. Agric. 1899. Late Assist. Expert,
Dept. Commerce and Agric, Tokyo, 1891.
YOKOTE, CHIYONOSUKE, Prof, of Hyg.,
Coll. Med., Imper. Univ., Tokyo, Japan ;
M.D.
YOKOYAMA, MATAJIRO, Prof, of Geol.,
Paleont. and Miner., since 1889, Coll. Sci.,
Tokyo Impor. Univ., Japan.
B. 1860, Nagasaki. Educ. Tokyo Univ. ;
Germany. D.Sc. 1891.
Books.— ' Lects. on Astron." ; '" Outline of
Geol." ; etc.
YORKE, HORATIO ARTHUR, Lieut.-Col.,
C.B., R.E. ; Chief Inspec. Officer of Rys,
since 1900, 8, Richmond Terrace, Whitehall,
London, S.W., Eng.
YORKE, WARRINGTON, Direc, Runcorn
Research Labs, of Liverpool Sch. of Trop. Med.
Crofton Lodge, Runcorn, Eng.
B. 1883, Lancaster. Educ. Univs. of
Liverpool and Strassburg. M.D. 1907 (Liver.).
Late Mem., Blackwater Fever Exped. to
Nyasaland.
Contrib. — " lnvestig. into Mech. of Produc.
of Blackwater " (jtly.) (Annals Trop. Med. and
Parisitol., 1909) ; " Method of Estim. Total
Vol. of Blood in Living Body" (jtly.) (Proc Boy.
Soc, 1909) ; " Auto-Agglutin. of Red Blood
Cells in Trypanosomiasis " (lb., 1911).
YOSHIDA, HIKOROKURO, Prof, of Chem.,
since 1900, Coll. Sci. and Engnrg., Kyoto
Imper. Univ., Japan.
B. 1859, Hiroshima. Educ. Tokyo Univ. ;
Germany. D.Sc 1891.
YOUNG, A., Prof, of Geol., S. African Coll.,
Cape Town, S. Africa.
YOUNG, ABRAM VAN EPS. Prof, of Chem.,
North-western Univ., Evanston, 111., U.S.A.,
since 1885.
B. 1853, Sheboygan, Wis. Ph.B., Ph.C.
(Mich.) 1875. Soc. —Fell. Amer. Assoc. ; Amer.
Chem.
YOUNG, ANNE SEWELL, Prof, of Astron.,
Williston Observ., Mt. Holyoke Coll., S. Hadley,
Mass., U.S.A.
B. 1871, Bloomington, Wis. Educ. Carleton
Coll., Northfield, Minn. ; Chicago Univ. ;
Columbia Univ. M.S. (Carle.) 1897; Ph.D.
(Colum.) 1906. Soc. — Astron. and Astrophys.
Amer. ; Fell. Amer. Assoc Late Prof.
Maths., Whitman Coll., Walla Walla, Wash.,
1892 — 95 ; Research Assist., Yerkes Observ.
Contrib. — " Elliptic Elements of Comet G,"
1896 (Astron. J., 1897) ; " Density of Solar
Nebula " (Astrophys. J., 1901) ; " Reduct. of
Measures of Photog. of H and K Persei "
(Contribs. Columb. Univ. Observ., 1906).
YOUNG, CHARLES ROBERT, Dem. in
Chem., Univ. Sheffield, Eng.
B. 1880, Nottingham. Educ. Roy. Coll.
Sci., London. B.Sc (Lond.). Soc— F.C.S. ;
Chem. Berlin. Late Addit. Univ. Assist.,
Univ. St. Andrews.
Contrib.—" Alkylation of Rhamnose," jtly.
(Trans. Chem. Soc, 1906); "Optically active
derivs. of Z-methoxy- and d-dimethoxy-
succinic acids," jtly. (lb., 1910).
YOUNG, GEORGE ALBERT, Geol. and
Petrog., Canadian Geol. Surv., Ottawa, Can.
B. 1878, Montreal. Educ McGill and Yale
Univs. M.Sc ; Ph.D. Soc— F.G.S.A. ;
F.A.A.A. Sci.
YOUNG, JACOB WILLIAM ALBERT, Assoc
Prof., Pedag. of Maths., Chicago Univ., U.S.A.,
since 1908.
5422, Washington Av., Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1865, York, Pa. A.M. (Bucknell) 1890;
Ph.D. (Clark) 1892. Soc— Amer. Math.
YOUNG, J. W., Inspec, River Pollution*
Glasgow.
Home Office, London, S.W., Eng.
YOUNG, JOHN WESLEY, Prof, and Head of
Dept. of Math., Dartmouth Coll., Hanover,
N.H., U.S.A. ; Ed., Bulls. Amer. Math. Soc
22, Occom Ridge, Hanover, N.H., U.S.A.
B. 1879, Columbus, 0. Educ Gymn.
Baden-Baden ; Univs. Ohio State, Cornell.
A.B. (Ohio State) 1899; A.M. 1901, Ph.D.
1904 (Cornell). Soc. —Amer. Math. (Mem.
Counc) ; Ger. Math. ; Mat. Palermo. Late
Instr., Northwestern Univ., 1903 ; Assist. Prof.,
Princeton Univ., 1905, Univ. Illinois, 1908;
Prof, and Head, Dept. of Maths., Univ.
Kansas, 1910 ; Prof. Univ., Chicago, Summer,
1911.
Books.— " Projective Geom." (with Veblen)
1910 ; " Fundamental Concepts of Algebra
and Geom.," 1911 : " Elem. Geom ' (with
Schwartz), 1913. Contrib. on theory of groups,
functions . geom.
615
YOUNG
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
YOUNG, R. BM Prof, of Geol., S. African Sch.
of Mines, Johannesburg, S. Africa.
YOUNG, R. T., Assist. Prof, of Zool., Univ.
N. Dakota, U.S.A.
B. 1874, Philadelphia, Pa. Educ. Univs.
Pcnna., Nebraska. B.S. (Penna.) ; Ph.D.
(Neb.). Soc. — F.A.A. ; Amer. Zool. (Ccntr.
Branch). Late Assist., U.S. Biol. Surv., U.S.
Fish Comm. ; Assist, in Zool., Univ. Michigan ;
Instr. in Zool., Univ. Dakota.
Contrib. — " Histogcn. of Cysticcrcus pisi-
formi8 " (Zool. Jahrb., Vol. 26) ; " Histogen. of
reproductive organs of Faenia serrata " (lb.,
Vol. 35) ; " Somatri nuclei of cestodes " (Arch.
Zellforsch., Vol. 6) ; " Epithelium of Tur-
bellaria " (J. Morph., Vol. 23).
YOUNG, STEWART WOODFORD, Assoc.
Pi of. of Chem., Stanford Univ., CaL, U.S.A.
YOUNG, SYDNEY, F.R.S. ; Prof, of Chem.,
Dublin Univ., since 1903.
12, Raglan Rd., Dublin, Irel.
B. 1857, Farn worth, Lanes. Educ. South-
port ; Roy. Inst., Liverpool ; Owens Coll.,
Manchester; Strassburg Univ. D.So. (Lond.)
1883; Hon. Sc.D. (Dub.) 1905. Pres., Chem.
Sect., Brit. Assoc, Camb., 1904; V.-P., Roy.
Irish Acad., 1907—11. Soc— F.C.S. ; F.I.C. ;
Phys. ; Roy., Dublin ; Berlin Chem. ; Amer.
Chem. Late Prof. Chem., Univ. Coll., Bristol,
1887—1903.
Books.—" Fract. Distillation," 1903 ;
" Stoichiometry," 1908. Arts, on " Distilla-
tion," " Sublimation, and Thermometers,"
in Thorpe's " Diet. App. Chem." Contrib. —
" Relations of Van der Waals " (Phil. Mag.,
1892 and 1894) ; " Relative Effic, etc., of
Still-heads" (Trans. Chem. Soc, 1899);
" Law of Cailletet and Mathias, and Crit.
Density " (Phil. Mag., 1900) ; " Vapour
Pressures, etc., of 30 Substances " (Sci. Proc
Roy. Dub. Soc, 1910) ; and more than 100
other Papers.
Disc, laws relating to volatilis. of solids,
boiling points of liquids under equal pressures,
and of homologous compound?, densities of
substances at crit. points, fract. distill., pro-
perties of mixed liquids, etc. ; Inv. apparatus
for determ. of saturated vapour, still-heads, etc.
YOUNG. WILLIAM HENRY, F.R.S. ; Prof,
of Phil, and Hist, of Maths., Liverpool Univ.,
Eng. ; and Hardingc Prof, of Maths., Univ.
of Calcutta, India.
La Nonette do la Foret, Geneva, Switz.
B. 1863, London. Educ — Peterhouse, Cam-
bridge. M.A., Sc.D. (Cantab.); Hon. D.Sc.
(Geneva). Soc. — Numerous. Late Kill, of
I'l-ii-rhouse and Lcct. on Maths., Cambridge.
Books.— "Theory of Sots of Points"; "First
Book of Geom." (Gcr. and Ital. transl.);
" Fundamental Theorems of Diff. Caloulua."
Contrib. over 100.
Theory <>f i'mni'T Scries; Applic. of Hk
sets of points to theory of functions of real
! : reform of math, exams.
YSEUX, E., Hon. Prof. Fao. Soi. Seot.,
Bntfela I'niv., I'.clgium.
YUNG, EMILE, Prof, of Zool. and Comp.
Anat., Geneva Univ.
Rue Saint Leger 2, Geneva, Switz.
B. 1854, Geneva. Corresp. Mem. Museum,
Paris.
Books. — "Pract. Comp. Anat," jtly. with ('.
Vogt, 2 vols.; "Sci. Essays"; " Physiol. Hint.
of Snail."
616
ZAHN. GUSTAV WILHELM v., Extraord.
Prof, of Geog., Univ. Jena, (Jit.
ZAHORSKY, JOHN, Prof, of Dis. of Children.
St. Louis Univ.
1460, S. Grand Avenue, St. Louis, Mo.,
U.S.A.
B. 1871, Mereny, Hungary. Educ. Sfceelville,
Mo. A.B. (Steelville) 1892; M.D. (Mo. Mod.
Coll.) 1895. Soc— St. Louis Acad. Sci. : St.
Louis Pediat. ; St. Louis Med. ; A hut. Hi d.
Assoc. Late Clin. Prof, of Pediat., Washington
Univ.
Books. — " Baby Incubators," 1908 ;
"Golden Rules of Pediatrics," 1909; Transl.
jtly., Pfaundler and Schlossmann "Children*!
Dis." Contrib. — " Cold as an etiol. factor in
dis." (St. Louis Courier of Med., 1900) ; " Mor-
tality of diphtheria" (Med. News, 1903);
" Serum treatm. of summer Diarrhoea " (St.
Louis Courier of Med., 1906) ; " Energy*
quotient as basis for infant feeding" (Inter-
state Med. J., 1906).
ZAKREWSKI, C, Prof, of Kxper. l'hys.,
Cracow Univ., Aust.
ZAKRZEWSKI, IGNAZ, Prof, of 1
Univ. Lemberg, Austria. v
ZALENSKI, VLADIMTR VLADIMTROVIC,
Ord. Acad., since 1897, of Zool., Imp. Aeftd.
Sci., St. Petersburg, Ruesia.
Soc — Hon., For. or Corresp. Mem. K
Univ. Nat., Vladimir Univ. (Kiev) Nat. j
Vienna Zool. Bot. ; Oceanog.,
Moscow Nat., Anthrop. and Ethuol. ; etc.
ZANDER, JONAS GUSTAF WILHELM,
M.D. ; Fell. Swedish Acad. Sci.
Strandvagen 57, Stockholm. Sweden.
ZANGEMEISTER, WILHELM, Prot mid
Direc. of Clinic of Obstet. and Gynaec, Marburg
Univ., Ger.
B. 1871, Gotha. Educ. Heidelberg. Ph. I).,
1895. Prof, at Marburg, 1910.
ZANGGER, H., Extraord. Prof, of Mod.,
Zurich Univ., Switz.
ZAREMBA, STANISLAS, Ord. Prof, of Math.,
Cracow Univ., Austria.
Rue Sev. Anny 12, Cracow, Austria.
B. 1863, Romanoff ha, Russ. K<Iur. St.
Petersburg, Berlin, Paris. Ing. Teoh.(Petemb.)
1886 ; D.Sc. (Paris) 1889. Soc— Corresp.
Acad. Sci. Cracow and Roy. Soc. Sci. Bohem. ;
Mem. Math. Kharkoff ; Fr. Math.: Fr. I'hys.
Late Extraord. Prof, of Math., Cracow Univ. •
Prof, do Lyc6i\, Fr.
Books.—'1 Theory of Whole Number*," 1907 ;
M Determinants and Linear ESqna.," 1909 1
itiso on Theory of Arith."' (in press).
Contrib.- " EfttmeriesJ oelc, of functions in
Diredulut's problem and the hvdrodvi
problem " (Bull. Acad. Cracjw, 1909) ; "Sol. of
Diredelot's Problem" (lb.); " Principle of
Minimum" (lb.) ; " Bi-harmonic reentrant
prob." (Ann. d' h'r. norm, sup., 1909).
ZAVITZ, CHARLES AMBROSE, Prof, of
I'm Id Husbandry nnd Direc. ol In Id Fxpts.,
Ontario Agric Coll., Qvelph, Ont.. I
B. 1863, Coldstream. Ont. lUluc. 1'uD. S,h.
Coldstream; Colleg. Inst. Strathroy, Out.;
Ont. Agric. Coll. I m to) 1888.
Book*. — " Repts. on Field Expts." ; "Ont.
Agrio. Coll. Repts." ; " Repts. Out. Auric, and
EExper. Union." Art. — "Agric. I'.ature« of
Ont.," (Cyc Amer. Auric). Contrib. — Hulls.
"Alfalfa"; "Peas and the Pol W.evil";
■ Wheats."
New varieties of barley, oa ts, rye, etc.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
ZEPPELIN
ZAWIDZKI, JAN WIKTOR TOMASZ de,
Prof, since 1907 of Gen Chem., Agric.
Hochsch., Diiblany, near Lemberg, Austria.
B. 1866, Poland. Educ. Warsaw ; Poly tech.
Riga; Univ. Leipzig. Dipl. Ing. (Riga) 1896 ;
Ph.D. (Leip.) 1900. Soc — Cracow Acad. Sci.
(Mem. Counc). Late Assist. 1900—07, Doz.
of Phys. Chem 1906, Poly tech. Inst. Riga.
Art. — " Fats and Oils " in Encyk. d. Landw.,
1896. Contrib. — " V.P. of binary mixtures"
(Zsch. f. Phys. Chem., 1900) ; " Comp. of over-
surface layers " (lb., 1900) ; " Partial and total
V.P. curves" (lb., 1909); "Amphoteric
character of cacodyl acid" (Ber. Chem. Ces.).
ZAWODNY, J., Direc. of Agric. Inst, and
Expt. Station, Freudenthal, Austrian Silesia ;
Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
ZEALLEY, ARTHUR EDWARD VICTOR,
Geol., Geol. Surv. of Rhodesia, Bulawayo,
Rhodesia ; Hon. Geol., Rhodesia Mus.,
Bulawayo, S. Africa.
B. 1886, Stoke Prior, Eng. A.R.C.Sc. ; F.G.S.
ZEEMAN, PD3TER, Nobel Laureate, 1902 ;
Fell, and, since 1912, Gen. Sec. of Dutch
Acad. Sci. ; Prof., since 1900, of Phys., Direc.
of Phys. Lab., Amsterdam Univ.
158, Stadhouderstrade, Amsterdam, Holland.
B. 1865, Zonnemaire, Holland. Educ.
Leyden Univ. Sc.D. (Ley.) 1893 ; Hon. Ph.D.
(Gott.) 1905; Hon. D.Sc. (Oxon.) 1912;
Matteucci Med., Rome, 1912. Soc. — Acads. Sci.,
Bologna, Haarlem, Rome, Turin ; Hon. Mem.
Roy. Inst., Lond. ; Span. Phys. Chem., Madrid ;
Spectros., Ital. Late Assist., Phys. Lab., Leyden,
1890—93 ; Priv.-doz., Leyden, 1899.
Contrib. — " Influence of Magnetism on Nature
of Light Emitted by a Substance " (Acad. Proc.
Amsterdam, 1896, Phil. Mag., 1897) ; " Doubles
and Triplets in Spectrum by External Magnetic
Forces " (Phil. Mag., 1897) ; " Rotation Plane
of Polariz. in Absorp. Band " (Acad. Amsterdam
Proc, 1902) ; " Magnetic Separation Absorp.
Lines in Sunspot Spectra " (lb., 1910).
ZEGERS, LUIS LADISLAO, Prof, of Gen.
and Indust. Phys., Univ. Chili ; Mem. Counc.
Pub. Instr. Chili.
1938, Calle de la Moncda, Santiago, Chili.
B. 1852, Santiago, Chili. B. Math., B. Min.
E. (Chili) 1873; Off. Pub. Instr. Fr. Soc—
Fr. Phys. ; Fr. Astron. Late Sec, Internat.
Exhib. Minerals and Metall., Santiago,
1894 ; Prof, of Chem., Agric Inst., Chili ;
Prof, of Elec, Nat. Inst., Chili ; Sec and Dean,
Fac Phys. Sci., Univ. Chili; Ed., Bolalin d.
Min., 5 years.
Books. — " Transit of Venus across the Sun " ;
" Treatise on Phys. Sci." ; " Transport of
Mech. Energy by Means of Elec" Contrib. —
Numerous.
Disc. Lithium in mineral waters of Chili ;
reversibility of electrostatic machines (1877) ;
installed dynamo elec. machine, arc lamp
regulators, telephone syst., in Chili.
ZEHENDER, C. W. v., Ober-Med. Rat;
Prof., Rostock, Ger. ; Mem. Leop. Carol.
Acad. (Zool.-Anat. Sect.).
ZEILLER, CHARLES RENE", Mem. Inst. Fr. ;
Prof, of Plant Paleont., Nat. Superior Sch. of
Mines, Paris.
Rue du Vieux-Colombier 8, Paris VIe.
Hon. ScD. (Cantab.) ; F.M.L.S. ; F.M.G.S.
ZEISSIG, CONRAD, Extraord. Prof, of Phys.,
Univ. Darmstadt ; Direc, Earthquake Obssrv.,
Jugenheim-Darmstadt, Ger.
ZELENY, ANTHONY, Prof, of Phyg.,
Minnesota Univ., Minneapolis, Minn., U.S.A.
B. 1870, Racine, Wis. Educ. Univ.
Minnesota. M.S. 1893, Ph.D. 1906 (Minn.).
Soc— F.A.A. ; Amer. Phys. ; S.P.E.E.
Book. — " Man. of Phys. Measurements,"
1908. Contrib. — " Capacity of mica con-
densers " (Phys. Rev.. 1906) ; " Precision meas.
with moving coil Ballistic Galv." (lb., 1906) ;
" Elec method for meas. of amount of moisture
in grain and other materials " (Minn. Engnr.,
1909); "Temp. Co-eff. of free and absorbed
charges in elec condensers " (lb., 1911).
Inv. Galvanometer (1902); Elec Thermo-
meters (1902).
ZELENY, CHARLES, Assoc. Prof, of Zool.,
Illinois Univ., Urbana, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1878, Hutchinson, Minn. Educ, Minne-
sota, Columbia, Naples Zool. Station, Chicago.
M.S. (Minn.) 1901 ; Ph.D. (Chic.) 1904. Soc —
Amer. Zool. ; F.A.A. Late Assoc. Prof, of
Zool., Indiana Univ., till 1909.
Contrib. on regeneration and exper. embryol.
to J. Exper. Zool., Arch. f. Entwick.-mech., etc
ZELENY, JOHN, Head Prof, of Phys.,
Minnesota Univ., Minneapolis, Minn., U.S.A.
B. 1872, Racine, Wis. Educ Univs. Minne-
sota, Berlin, Cambridge (Eng.). B.S. 1892,
Ph.D. 1905 (Minn.); B.A. (Cantab.) 1899.
Soc — Fell. Amer. Assoc ; Amer. Phys.
Contrib. — " Ratio of Velocities of Ions "
(Phil. Mag., 1898) ; " Velocities of Ions "
(Lond. Phil. Trans., 1900) ; Discharge from
Points " (Phys. Review, 1907) ; " Fall of Small
Spheres in Air " (lb. 1910).
ZEUNSKY, N. D., Prof, of Chem., Moscow
Univ., Russia.
ZEMJATCENSKY, PETR ANDREJEVlC, Ord.
Prof, of Miner., Univ. St. Petersburg, Russ.
ZENGHELIS, CONSTANTS, Prof, of Inorg.
Chem. and Direc of Chem. Lab., Univ. Athens.
Rue Alex. Soutzo 6, Athens, Greece.
B. 1870, Athens. D.Sc. (Athens) 1890.
Soc — Numerous Chem. Late Priv. Doz. in
Chem., Univ. Athens, 1906; Ord. Prof, of
Inorg. Chem. and Metall., Polytech. Athens,
1907.
Books. — " Stoic Metallurgy," 1902 ; " Inorg.
Chem.," 2nd edn. 1909. Contrib.—1' Elec.
strength of insol. and complex salts " (Zsch. f.
phys. Chem., 1893) ; " Chem. reactions at
extreme high temps." (lb., 1903); " Non-
evaporat. bodies at gen. temp." (lb., 1905) ;
" Permeabil. of glass by steam " (lb., 1910).
ZENNECK, JONATHAN, Prof, of Phys.,
Tech. H. Sch., Danzig-Langfuhr, Ger.
B. 1871, Ruppertshofen, Wiirtt. Educ.
Univ. Tubingen. D.Sc. 1894 ; Prof. 1894. Late
Priv. Doz., Univ. Strassburg ; Doz. and Prof.,
Tech. H. Sch. Danzig, 1905; Ord. Prof, of
Phys., Tech. H. Sch., Braunschweig, 1906 ; at
Badische Anilin Works, 1909—11.
Books, — " Electromagn. Writing and Wire-
less Teleg.," 1905 ; " Wireless Teleg.," 1909,
2nd edn., 1912. Art.—" Gravitation " in
Encyc. d. math. Wiss.
ZEPPELDf, FERDINAND Graf v., Designer
of Zeppelin Aircraft.
66, Herdweg, Stuttgart, Ger.
B. 1838, Constance. Educ. Polytech.
Stuttgart ; Milit. Sch., Ludwigtburg ; Univ.
Tubingen. Hon. Dr. Ing. ; Hon. Ph.D. ;
Pruss. Order of Merit. Late Service in Amer
War of Secession and Franco-German War.
617
ZERMELO
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
ZERMELO, E., Prof, of Pure Maths., Zurich,
Switz.
ZERNOW, D., Prof, of Anat., Moscow Univ.,
Russia.
ZEUTHEN, HIERONYMUS GEORG, Fell,
and Hon. Sec, Dan. Acad. Sci.
Forchhammerevej 12, Copenhagen, V.,
Denmark.
B. 1839, Jutland. Educ. Copenhagen Univ.
Ph.D. (Copen.) 1865 ; D.So. (Christiania) 1902.
Soe. — Hon. Mem. Math., London ; Corresp.
Acad. Sci. Paris ; Acad. Lincei, Rome. Late
Prof, of Maths., Copenhagen Univ.
Books. — " Conio Sections in Olden Times,"
1886; "Hist, of Maths." 1883, and in Gcr.
1896, and Fr. 1902 ; " Hist, of Maths, in 16th
and 17th centuries," 1903, and in Ger. 1903.
ZEYNEK, RICHARD Ritter v., Ord. Prof, of
Med. Chem., Ger. Univ., Prague, Bohemia.
ZICKLER, EARL, Ord. Prof, of Electrotech.
and Founder of Inst., Ger. Tech. H. Sch.,
Briinn.
Augustinergasse 14, Briinn, Austria.
B. 1860, Karlsbad. Educ. Realsch. Komotan ;
Ger. Tech. H. Sch. Prague. Late Assist.
Constructor and Priv. Doz., Electrotech. Inst.,
Tech. H. Sch. Vienna, 1884—91.
Book. — " Textb. of Gen. Electrotech.," 2 vols.
1906, 1910. Contrib.— Numerous on teleg.,
alternating current transformers, etc.
ZDBGLER, HEINRICH ERNST, Ord. Prof,
of Zool., Tech. Sch., Stuttgart, Ger.
Ameisenbergstr., Stuttgart.
B. 1858, Freiburg. Educ. Gymn. and Univ.
Freiburg ; Univ. Lausanne. Ph.D. Late
Extraord. Prof., Freiburg and Jena.
Books. — " Textb. of Embryol. of Lower
Verteb.," 1902; "Transmission in Biol.,"
1905; "Instinct," 1910; "Zool. Die,"
2nd edn., 1912. Arts. — " Amphioxus," etc.
in Handworterb. d. Naturw., 1912.
ZD3HEN, THEODOR, G eh.- Med. Rat ; Prof,
of Psych, and Nerv. Dis., Berlin Univ.
Kurfiirstcndamm 241, Berlin, W. 50, G«r.
ZHEMANN, HANS, Prof, of Trop. Hyg.,
Berlin, Uer. ; M.D.
ZIMMER, WILLIAM H., Manager, Johann
Haviland Porcelain Factory, Waldershof i.
Fichtelgebirgo, Ger. ; Ph.D. ; For. Mem. Amer.
Ceram. Soc.
ZIMMERMANN, ALBRECHT WILHELM
PHILIPP, Direo. of Roy. Biol, and Agric. Insts.,
Amani.
Hafen Tanza, Amani, Gcr. E. Africa.
B. 1860, Braunschweig. Educ. Wolfenbuttel,
Tubingen, Berlin, Wurzburg, Leipzig. Ph.D.
(Leip.).
Contrib. on Plant-raising, Microteoh. Micro-
scopy, Bot. Morph. and Physiol., Coffee, etc.
ZIMMERMANN, ERNST H., Geh. Bcrgrat ;
StfttC GeoL, Merlin.
Berlin N. 4, Invalidenstr. 44.
B. 1860, Gera, Reuss. Educ. Gymn. G
Univs. Jena, Munich, Berlin. I'd. I). 1884.
Soc. — Ger. I l>. Carol. Acad.; Swed.
Geol. Late Assist., Miner. -Ueol. Inst., Univ.
Jena; in Prussian Surv. since 1886.
Book. — " Geol. of Duchy of Meiningen."
ZIMMERMANN, HERMANN, Wirkl. Geh.
Oberbaurat ; Fell. Acad. Sci. Merlin ; Expert
in Ministry of Pub. Works, Berlin, Ger.
Calvinstr. 4, Berlin, N.W. 52, Ger.
B. 1845, Langensalza. Educ. Gymn. Miihl-
hausen. Ph.D. (Leip.) 1874; Hon. Dr. Ing.
618
(Karlsruhe) 1901. Soc— Roy. Acad. Bldg.
Engnrs.
Books. — " Engnrg. Tables of Moments of
Inertia and Resistance," 1881, 3rd edn. 1893;
" Calc. of Permanent Wav," 1888; "(ale.
Tables," 1889, 6th edn. 1910; "Vibrations
under a Live Load," 1896; " Haodb. of
Engnrg.," 5 vols. 1897, 2nd edn. 1905 ;
" Framework," 1901 : " Resist, to Crushiim
of Slab with Elastic Transverse Support*,"
1906 ; " Resist, to Crushing of Open Bridges,"
1910.
Inv. Framework in dome of Reichstag House,
Berlin.
ZINCKE, THEODOR, Geh. Reg. Rat; Pro!
of Chem. and Direc. of Inst., Marburg Univ.,
Ger. ; Mem. Leop. Carol. Acad.
ZINDLER, KONRAD, Prof, of Maths., Inns-
bruck Univ.
Schubcrtstr. 3, Innsbruck, Aust.
B. 1866, Laibach.
Book. — " Linear Geom., with Applications,"
2 vols., 1902, 1906.
ZINGERLE, HERMANN, Extraord. Prof, of
Psychiat. and Nerv. Path., Graz Univ., Austria.
ZINSSER, HANS, Prof., since 1913, of Bact.,
Columbia Univ. Coll. Physic, and Surg., N.Y.,
U.S.A.
B. 1878. A.M., M.D. (Colum.) 1903. Late.
Bact., Roosevelt Hosp., N.Y., 1904, St. Luke's
Hosp., N.Y., 1905; Prof, of Bact., Stanford
Univ., 1910.
ZIVNA, BOHUMIL, Ord. Prof, of Machine
Constr., Bohem. Tech. Hochsch., Prague,
Bohemia.
ZIWET, ALEXANDER, Prof, of Math.,
Michigan Univ.; Co-Ed., Bull. Amer. Math. Soc.
644, S. Ingall's St., Ann Arbor, Mich., U.S.A.
B. 1853, Breslau, Ger. C.E. (Polyteob.
Karlsruhe) 1880. Soc. — Amer. Math., etc.
ZOEGE v. MANTEUFFEL, WERNER, Hon.
Surg, to Czar of Russia ; Ord. Prof, of Surg,
and Direc. of Surg. Clin., Univ. Dorpat.
Wallgraben 18, Dorpat, Russia.
B. 1857. Edvc. Hitter and Donisch. ;
Univ. Dorpat. M.D. 1886. -Soc— Surg. Russ. ;
Surg. Ger. ; etc
Books.— 1 Arteriosclerosis " ; " Milit. Surg."
Contrib. — "Surg, of Knee-Joint" (Zscti. f.
Chirurg., 1889).
ZORAWSKI, K., Prof, of Maths., Cracow
Univ., Aust.
ZOTH, OSKAR, Prof, of Univ., Direo. of
Physiol. Inst., Graz Univ.
Harrachgasse 21, Graz III., Aust.
B. 1864, Padua. Sduc Gras. M.D. (Or**,
1888. Soc — Lcop.-Karol. Acad., Hallo. Late
Prof., Innsbruck Univ., 1902— 01
Contrib. to Nagcl's " Handbk. of Physiol.,"
Encyc. d. tnikr. Tech., Enryr. <>/ Blindness,
l'fli/r/rr'.i Arch. J. PhfrioL, etc.
ZSCHOKKE, FRD3DRICH, Prof, of Zool. and
Comp. Anat., Basle Itiiv. ; M.D. j 1'h.D.
Missionsstr. 13, Basle, Suit/..
ZSIGMONDY, RICHARD, Prof, of Inorg.
( lieni., QOttiBfM Univ.
Friedljinderweg 47, Gttttingen, Ger.
B. 1865, Vienna. Educ. Vienna, Munich.
Ph.D. 1889.
Books. — " Colloids and the Ultra-micro-
scope." 1905, in Eng. 1909; "Textb. of
Colloidal Chem.," 1912.
Inv. Ultra-microscope, jtly. ; Jena milk-
glaBs.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
ZWICKY
ZUBEIJ, RUDOLF, Prof, of Geol. and Direc.
of Geol. Inst., Lemberg Univ., Aust.
B. 1858, Orlath. Educ Lemberg and Vienna.
Ph.D. (Lemb.) 1880.
Books. — " Geol. of Petroliferous Forma-
tions," etc.
ZUEBLIN, E., Prof, since 1912, of Med., Univ.
of Maryland, Baltimore, Md., U.S.A. ; late Prof,
of Med., Univ. Pittsburgh.
ZUKOWSKY, N., Prof, of Mech., Moscow
Univ., Russia.
ZUNTZ, NATHAN, Geh. Reg. Rat ; Prof, of
Physiol., and Direc. of Animal Physiol. Labs.,
Agric. Hochsch., Berlin.
Lessingstr. 50, Berlin, N., Ger.
B. 1847, Bonn. Educ. Univ. Bonn. M.D.
{Bonn); Hon. Dr. Agric. (Vienna). Soc —
Leop. Carol. Acad. Late Prof., Bonn.
Books. — " Metabolism of Horse " (jtly.)
1897 ; " Physiol, of Marsh " (jtly.) ; " High
Climate and Mountain Variation " (jtly.) ;
" Textb. of Physiol." (jtly.) ; •« Physiol, and
Hyg. of Aviation." Arts.— " Respiration " in
Hismann's Hab. d. Physiol.
ZVONlCEK, JAN, Ord. Prof, of Machine
Constr., Bohem. Tech. H. Sch., Prague.
Vrsovice, Cernohorska ul g. y. n., Prague,
Bohemia.
B. 1865.
ZWAARDEMAKER, HENDRIK, Fell. Dutch
Acad. Sci., Prof, of Physiol., Utrecht Univ.
71, Maliesingel, Utrecht, Holland.
B. 1857, Haarlem. Educ. De venter;
Amsterdam. M.D. (Amst.) 1883. Soc—
Corresp. Mem. Roy. Acad. Med., Turin.
Books.—11 Treatise on Otol.," 1905; "Treatise
on Physiol.," 1910; " Olfactology," 1895, etc.
Gontrib. on Olfactometry, Exper. Phonetics,
Camera Silenta, Physiol. Energetics, etc.
Olfactometer, 1888; Aerodromograph, 1900.
ZWEIFEL, PAUL, Geh.-Rat ; Prof, of
Obstet. and Gynaec. ; Direc, Univ. Hosp. for
Women, Leipzig.
Stephanstr. 7, Leipzig, Ger.
B. 1848, Hongg, near Zurich. Educ. Zurich.
Ph.D. ; Prof. Soc. — Gynaec. of Belgium,
Hungary, Bavaria, Saxony, England, Scotland.
Late Priv.-Doz., Strassburg, 1872; Prof.,
Erlangen, 1876—87.
Books — Numerous.
ZWICKY, C, Prof, of Culture Tech., Polytech.
Zurich.
Bergstr. 131, Zurich, V., Switz.
SUPPLEMENTARY LIST
ANDRLIK, KAREL, Ord. Prof, of Tech.
Chem., Bohem. Tech. H. Sch., Prague.
Krai. Vinohrady, Moravska tfida cSis. 31,
Prague, Bohemia.
B. 1861.
BARGER, GEORGE, Prof, of Chem., Roy.
Holloway Coll. (Univ. London) Englefield Green.
Malahide, Englefield Green, nr. Egham,
Surrey, Eng.
B. 1878, Manchester. Educ. Holland ; Univ.
Coll. London ; King's Coll. Cambridge. M.A.
(Cantab.) 1904; D.Sc. (Lond.) 1904. Soc—
F.C.S. ; Eng. Physiol. ; Eng. Biochem. ; Ger.
Chem. Late Assist., Bot. Inst., Univ. Brussels,
1901—03 ; Research Chem., Wellcome Physiol.
Res. Lab., Heme Hill, 1903—09 ; Head, Chem.
Dept., Goldsmiths' Coll., New Cross, 1909—13 ;
Fell. King's Coll. Cambridge, 1904—10.
Book. — " Simple Nat. Bases." Art. — " Veg.
Alkaloids and Ptomaines " in " Allen's Com-
merc. Org. Anal.," Vol. VII. Gontrib. —
" Microsc. meth. of determ. molec. wts." (J.
Chem. Soc, 1904) ; " Alkaloids of Ergot "
jtly. (76., 1907); " Aminoethyl glyoxaline and
other active princip. of Ergot" jtly. (lb., 1910) ;
" Blue adsorption compounds of Iodine,"
pt. L, jtly. (lb., 1912).
BLAZEK, GABRIEL, Prof, of Math., Bohem.
Tech. H. Sch., Prague, Bohemia.
B. 1842. Ph.D.
BOWMAN, ISAIAH, Prof, of Geog., Yale
Univ.
Box 835, Yale Station, New Haven, Conn.,
U.S.A.
B. 1878, Waterloo, Ont., Can. Educ. State
Normal Coll., Ypsilanti, Mich. ; Univs. Har-
vard, Yale. B.S. (Harv.) 1905 ; Ph.D. (Yale)
1909. Late Leader of Yale S. Amer. Exped.,
1907; Geog.-Geol., Peruvian Exped., 1911;
Leader, Exped. to Central Andes.
Book. — " Forest Physiography," 1911. Con-
trib. — " Physiogr. of C. Andes " (Am. J. Sci.,
1909) ; " Trade routes of Bolivia " (Bull. Am.
Geog. Soc, 1910) ; " Regional population Groups
of Atacama " (lb., 1909).
BRADLEY, J(AMES) CHESTER, Assist. Prof,
of Syst. Entom., Cornell Univ., Ithaca, N.Y.,
U.S.A. ; Spec. Assist. Entom. to State of
Georgia.
B. 1884. Educ. Philadelphia Centr. High
Sch.; Cornell Univ. A.B., Ph.D. (Corn.);
M.S. (Cal.). Contrib. on Hymenoptera.
CAVAZZANI, EMILIO, Prof, of Physiol.,
Univ. Ferrara.
Via Buonporto 20, Ferrara, Italy.
B. 1865, Padua. M.B. (Padua) 1888.
Soc. — Acads. Med.-Chir. .Ferrara, Modena ;
Acad. Med. Padua ; Acad. Chir. Palermo.
Late Lect. on Physiol., Modena ; on Pharmacol.,
Padua.
Contrib. — Numerous on circulat. of blood in
brain (Bourceret Prize, Paris) ; etc.
CENSKY, ALOIS, Ord. Prof, of Building
Constr., Bohem. Tech. H. Sch., Prague.
Bydli Smichov, Ferdinandovy Sady cis.
1117, Prague, Bohemia.
B. 1868.
COGHILL, GEORGE ELLETT, Assoc. Prof,
of Anat., Univ. Kansas, Lawrence, Kans., U.S.A.
B. 1872, Beaucoup, Washington Co., 111.
Educ. Shurtleff Coll. ; Univs. Brown, New
Mexico, Wurzburg. B.A. 1896, Ph.D. 1902
619
COPELAND
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
(Brown); M.So. (Now Mox.) 1899. Late Prof,
of Biol., Pacifio Univ., 1902—06, Willamette
Univ., 1906—07 ; Prof, of Zool., Univ. Dcnison,
1906—13.
Contrib. — " Cranial nerves of Amblystoma
tigrinum " (J. Comp. Neurol., 1902) ; " Cranial
nerves of Triton taeniatus " (lb., 1906);
" React, to tactile stimuli and developm. of
swimming movement in embryos of Diemyc-
tylus torosus " («/. Comp. Neurol, and Psych.
1909) ; " Primary ventral roots and somatic
motor column in Amblystoma" [J. Comp.
Neurol., Vol. 23).
COPELAND, EDWIN BDMHAM, Prof, of
Plant Physiol., Dean of Coll. of Agric, Univ. of
Philip]
Los Banos, Philippine Is.
B. 1873, Monroe, Wis. Educ. Univs. Wis
consin, Stanford, Leipzig, Halle, Chicago. B.A.
(Stanf.); Ph.D. (Halle) 1896. Soc.— F.A.A. ;
Araer. Nat. ; Bot. Amcr. ; Wash. Biol. ;
Cosmos Club, Manila (Pres.).
Book. — " Elements of Philippine Agrio.,"
1908. Contrib. about 100 on plant physiol.,
ferns, and trop. agric.
CROWTHER, CHARLES, Prof, of Agric.
Chem., Univ. Leeds, Eng.
DAS, KEDARNATH, Lect. on Midwif.,
Campbell Med. Sch. ; Obstet. and Gynaec,
Campbell Hosp., Calcutta ; Fell, and Mem.
Fac. Med., Univ. Calcutta.
22, Bethune Row, Calcutta, India.
B. 1867. Educ. Univ. Calcutta. M.D.
Soc. —Fell. Roy. Med.
I'ubl. — " Puerp. Eclampsia " ; " Vesicular
Mole." Contrib. — " Tetanus Puerperalis " ;
" Intracervical Fibroid " ; " Prolonged First
Stage " ; etc.
DOUGLAS, LOUDON MACQUEEN, Ed.
" Douglas's Encyc. for Food Industries."
3. Lander Road, Edinburgh ; and Author's
Club, 2, Whitehall Court, London, 8.W.
B. 1863, Midlothian. Soc- F.R.S.E. ; etc.
Late Lect. and Tech. Adviser on Food Indus-
tries; Cantor Lect., Roy. Soc. Arts, on Meat
Industry.
Books. — " Meat Industry and Meat Inspec-
tion," 6 vols., jtly. ; " Bacillus of Long Life " ;
" Annals of Dairying in Europe " ; etc. Contrib.
on bacon industry, Khodesian leu-tie., etc.
DRUCE, GEORGE CLARLDGE, J. P. ; Vb 1,1
ing Curator of Bot., Univ. Oxford.
Yardley Lodge, Crick Road, Oxford, Eng.
B. 1851, Potters Bury, Northants. /
privately. Hon. M.A. (Oxon.) 1888. Soc.—
F.L.S. j Ashmolean Nat. Hi.-t. (Tree*. ;ui<l
I'. I'.); Bot. Boe. end K.sehange Club (Hon.
; ArehaeoL Oxfordah. (lion.
Northants. Nat. Hist. (P.P.) ; Midland Union
of Nat. Hist. (P.P.). LateMrm I'.d. Bxamn.,
Pliarm. Soe. G.B. J I'reH., I'.iit. PI. arm. Confer.,
Dublin and Dundee; Hon. S
i of I'.iit. Assoc. ; V.-P., Intermit. Bot,
Congress, London ; Bot. travels.
>■-: " Flora of Oxfordsh.," 1885 ; " Flora
of Uerks.," 1897 ; " List of Brit. Plants," 1908;
" Hayward's Bot. Pocket Book," 14th edn..
1914; " Dillcnian Herbaria" jtly., 1907;
" Flora of Northants.," 1879—1913 ; " Biog.
of C.eorge Don," 1904. Arts, on Bot. of
Mucks., Oxon., Northants., etc., in
" Victoria County Hist."'
Disc, three new species, and added four to
British flora.
620
FELIX, VACLAV, Ord. Prof, of Gen. and
Teoh. l'liys., Bohem. Teoh. II. Sell., Prague.
Horni Cernosice iis. 77, Prague, Bohemia.
B. 1873.
FORMANEK, JAROSLAV, Ord. 1'.
Anal. Chem., Bohem. Teoh. II. Boh., Pr*j
Vrsoviec, ('.. ■niohoi-.sk.-. ul. <$. 561, Prague,
Bohemia.
B. 1861.
FRANKENBERGER, 0TAKAR, Ord. Prof, of
Laryngol., Bohem. Univ., Prague.
Stepanski 10, Prague, Bohemia.
B. 1852. M.D.
FRIC, ANT0NDX , Prof, of Zool. (ret.), Bohem.
Univ. Prague, Bohemia.
Jama 7, Prague, Bohemia.
B. 1832. M.D. 5oc.-F.CS. (Ly«ll Prize
and Medal) ; Cuvier Prize, Pit is ; ate.
GE0RGIEVSKI, KONSTANTDf, Diced, of
Therap. Clin., Imper. Univ., Charkow, Muss.
Puschkinskaja 30, Charkow, Buss.
B. 1867, St. Petersburg. Educ Miiit. M, ,1.
Acad. Petersburg. Soc.— Med. Charkow.
Priv. Doz. 1899—1903, Miiit. -M< -d. Acad.
Petersburg.
Contrib. — " Infl. of thyroid preparations on
animal organisms " (Zsch.f. klin. Med., Vol. 3:5) ;
" Mech. of immunity in relat. to b. pyoevan."
(Annates Inst. Pasteur, 1899); "Arsacetin in
recurrent Fevers" (Med. Klinik., L909);
" Atophan (phenyl-cinchonic acid) in Gout"
(Deut. Med. Woch., 1911).
GD3BS, HARRY D., Chief, Div. of Org. Chem.,
and Assist, to Dircc, Bur. of Sci. ; Assoc. Prof.
of Chem., Univ. Philippines ; Mem. Food and
Urugs Bd., P.I.
Bureau of Sci., Manila, P.I.
B. 1872, Cincinnati. Educ. I'nivs. Cornell.
Stanford, Cal. B.S. (Cor.) 1894 ; Ph.D. (Stanf.)
1913. Soc. — Amer. Chem.; Ger. Chem. j
Manila Med. ; P.I. Med. Assoc. ; Amer. Assoc.
Late Assist. Prof, of Chem., Oregon Agric. Coll.,
1901—3; Chief Chem., San Francisco Bd. of
Health, 1905—7.
Contrib. 40 to J. Amer. Chem. Soc., J. Phy*.
Ghent., Philippine J. of Sci., ete.
GIUFFRIDA-RUGGERI, VINCENZ0, Prot
of Aathrop.. .Naples Univ., Italy.
Books. — "Man A Oolleotive Species," l!>i:t.
HANUS, JOSEF, Ord. Prof, of Anal. Chem.,
Bohem. Teoh. "• Boh., Pi
I'.vdli Krai. Vinohrady, Kollarora oliee e5is.
.'!.'!, Prague, Bohemia.
/>'. 1872.
JAROTSKI, ALEXANDER, Ord, Prof, of .Med.
Clinic, Univ. I)or|.
Peppleretr. 27, Dorset, Urland, B
//. 18(i(i, St. Petersburg. Educ. .Miiit. Med.
n, 1889; M.D. I
Soc. -Dorpat Nat. ; Dorpat M ■ . L j !', ;
I'niv. Phil, /.'//-• Assist., Worn. mi's Med. |
\'< t< rib., 1899—1001 ; Piiv. 1).,/.. Univ. Dorpei
1908, IMraord. Prof., l!t(M | f,
Books, "Idealism: Essays of a Doctor."
1 909 J " P. form of Middle' S.d.ools," 1918.
Contrib, "Chang* md ■tmotnrs oi
pancreas cells" (Virchnu\i Arch., l!l(i!l);
' Local phenomena in passive Immunity af
iwiae eryaipelaa " (7..M. f, Ztott., l'.toT);
" Objective necessity of progreas "( Rbv. into
de Sociol., 1902) : " Dietetic treatm. of dig
distarb." (PeUrsb. Wed. Week., l»ll).
KLIR, ANTONDN, onl. Prof, of Water v-
Constr., Bohem, Teeh. EL Sch., Prague.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
SOLIN
Krai. Vinohrady, Lu2icka ulice c-. 39, Prague,
Bohemia.
B. 1864.
KNOWER, HENRY McE., Prof, of Anat.,
Univ. of Cincinnati, O., U.S.A. ; Librarian,
Marine Biol. Lab., Woods Hole, Mass. ; Co-Ed.
and Sec. Amer. J. Anat.
B. 1868, Baltimore. Educ— Univ. Johns
Hopkins. A.B. 1890, Ph. D. 1896 (Hopk.).
Soc. — F.A.A. ; Amer. Assoc. Anat. (Comni.) ;
Amer. Zool. ; Amer. Nat. (Sec. 1908—09).
Late Instr. in Biol., Williams Coll., 1896—7 ;
Instr. in Anat., 1899, Assoc. 1908, Johns. Hop-
kins Univ. ; Lect. in Anat., Univ. Toronto,
1909 — 10.
Contrib. — " Embryol. of a Termite " (J. Mor-
phol, 1900) ; " Effects of early removal of
heart and arrest of circulation on frog embryo "
(Anat. Record, 1907) ; " Origin and develop, of
anterior lymph hearts and subcutaneous lymph
sacs in frog " (lb., 1908) ; " New and sensitive
method of injecting small embryos, etc." (lb.,
1908) ; etc.
KOLACEK, FRANTISEK, Prof, of Nat. Phil.,
Bohem. Univ., Prague.
Vinshrady Halkora 49, Prague, Bohemia.
B. 1851. Ph.D.
KOPECK*, JOSEF, Ord. Prof, of Pedol.,
Meteorol. and Climat., Bohem. Tech. H. Sch.,
Prague.
Krai. Vinohrady, Korunni tr. 47, Prague,
Bohemia.
B. 1865.
KUCERA, BOHUMIL, Prof, of Phys., Bohem.
Univ., Prague.
U. Karlova, Prague II., Bohemia.
B. 1874. Ph.D.
LAND, WILLIAM J. G., Assist. Prof, of Bot.,
Univ. Chicago, 111., U.S.A.
B. 1865, Alton, Ind. Educ. Pub. Sch. ;
Rome(Ind.) Acad. ; Univ. Chicago. S.B. 1902,
Ph.D. 1904 (Chic). Soc— Bot. Amer. ; F.A.A.;
111. Acad. Sci. Late Three exped. to Mexican
tropics, 1906, 1908, 1910; Bot. explor. South
Seas, 1912.
Contrib. — " Morph. study of Thuja" (Bot.
Qaz., 1902) : " Spermatogen and oogen. in
Ephedra " ( lb., 1904) ; " Fertil. and embryog.
in Ephedra" (lb., 1907); "Origin of air
chambers" (lb., 190").
LUCAS, RICHARD CLEMENT, Cons. Surg.,
Guy's Hosp. and Evelina Hosp. for Childr.,
London ; Mem. Counc, P.V.-P., Roy. Coll.
Surg. Eng.
50, Wimpole Street, London, W. ; and
Oaklands, Midhurst, Sussex.
B. 1846. F.R.C.S. ; B.S., M.B. (Lond.).
Soc. — Hon. Corresp. Mem. Surg. Paris ; Fell.
Roy. Med. ; Hunterian (P.P.). Late Lect. on
Anat. and Surg., Guy's Hosp. Med. Sch. ;
Examr. in Anat., Univ. London and Roy.
Colls.
Contrib. — " Normal arrangement of Brachial
Plexus of Nerves," 1875 ; " An undescribed
groove on the Sphenoid," 1894 ; " Joint dis.
in Infants due to Purulent Ophthalmia," 1899 ;
and others on hare-lip and double-lip, kidney
operations, etc.
McCLURE, JAMES CAMPBELL, Physician,
Margaret St. Hosp. for Consump.
41, Welbeck St., Cavendish Sq., London, W.
Educ. Univs. Glasgow, Berlin. M.B., CM.,
1896; M.D., 1909 (Glas.). Soc— Roy. Med.
Art. — " Clin. Bact." in City of Glasgow
Plague Rept., 1901. Contrib. — Numerous.
McGregor, richard C(Rittenden), or-
nith., Bur. Sci., Manila, P.I.
B. 1871, Sydney, Australia. Educ. Stanford
Univ. A.B. 1898. Soc. —Fell. Amer. O. U. ;
Mem. Roy. Austral. O. U. ; Cooper Ornith. Club.
Book. — " Man. of Philippine Birds."
MARTENS, FRD3DRICH FRANZ, Prof, of
Phys., Commerc. H. Sch., Berlin.
Spandauer Str. 1, Berlin C, Ger.
B. 1873, Chris tineuhof, Meckl.-Schwerin.
Educ. Gymns. Waren, Doberau ; Univs.
Rostock, Berlin, Jena. Ph.D. 1896. Late
Priv. Doz., 1901, Univ. Berlin ; Direc. of Phys.
Inst., Univ. Rostock, 1905—06.
Books. — " Phys. of Electrotech.," 2 vols.
1913. Contrib. to Ber. Deut. Phys. Ces.,
Ann. d. Phys., etc., on influ. of at. wt. on disper-
sion of ultra-violet rays, photometry, polarisa-
tion apparatus, etc.
MRAZEK, ALOIS, Prof, of Zool., Bohem.
Univ., Prague.
Dreoni 381, Prague II., Bohemia.
B. 1868. Ph.D.
NEMEC, BOHUMIL, Prof, of Anat. and
Physiol, of Plants, Bohem. Univ., Prague.
Smichov-Prague, Na Vaclava 1138.
B. 1873. Ph.D.
NOVAK, KAREL, Ord. Prof, of Electrotech.
Constr., Bohem. Tech. H. Sch., Prague.
Praha-VIL, 310, Prague, Bohemia.
B. 1867.
NUSL, FRANTISEK, Ord. Prof, of Math.,
Bohem. Tech. H. Sch., Prague.
KraL Vinohrady 1226, Prague, Bohemia.
B. 1867.
ODENBACH, FREDERIC, Founder of Jesuit
Seism ol. Service.
St. Ignatius Coll., Cleveland, 0., U.S A.
PETRIK, JOSEF, Ord. Prof, of Geod., Bohem.
Tech. H. Sch., Prague.
Praha II., Va'clavska ulice cis. 1779, Prague,
Bohemia.
PRAVDA, ANTONIN, Prof, of Machine
Constr., Bohem. Tech. H. Sch., Prague,
Bohemia.
B. 1846.
PREIS, KAREL, Prof, of Anal. Chem.
Bohem. Tech. H. Sch., Prague, Bohemia.
B. 1846.
PURKYNE, CYRIL Ritter v., Ord. Prof, of
Miner, and Geol., Bohem. Tech., H. Sch., Prague.
Tfebizskeho ulice 6is. 1154, Smichov,
Bohemia.
B. 1862.
SLECHTA, MICHAEL, Ord. Prof, of Ry.
Machine Constr., Bohem. Tech. H. Sch.,
Prague.
Bydli Vrsovice, roh Halkovy a Srbske" ulice
cis. 582, Prague, Bohemia.
B. 1862.
SMITH, CHARLES HENRY, Assist. Princ. of
Hyde Park (Chicago) High Sch. ; Ed. Sch. Sci.
and Math.
5406, Dorchester Ave., Chicago, HI., U.S.A.
B. 1861, Mexico, N.Y. Educ. Univ. Cornell.
M.E. 1885 (Cornell). Soc- F.A.A. ; Assoc.
Amer. Physiol. ; 111. Acad. Sci. ; New England
Assoc. : Centr. Assoc. Sci. and Math. Teachers
(P.P.).
S-JOLIN, JOSEF, Mem. Bohem. Acad. Sci. ;
Prof, of Mech., Bohem. Tech. H. Sch., Prague,
Bohemia.
B. 1841.
621
CLASSIFIED INDEX
AGRICULTURE AND
AGRICULTURE AND
AGRICULTURE AND
FORESTRY
FORESTRY (Contd.)
FORESTRY (Contd.)
(See also Botany and
Canada ( Co ntd.)
Germany (Contd.)
Chemistry)
Grisdale
R6ric
Riimker
Africa
Harrison
Battiscombe
Saunders, C. E.
Schwappaoh
Bovill
Saunders, W.
Siefert
Fickendey
Zavitz
S pottle
Johnson, W. II.
Macdonald
Denmark
Tollens
Vieth
Smith
Theiler
Boggild
Hof man- Bang
Wagner
Waterstradt
Zimmermann, A. W. P.
Oppermann
Weber
Asia
Prytz, C. V.
Wimmenhauer
France
Wohltmann
Bryan
Coventry
Blaringhom
Chauvoau
Great Britain
Eaton
Demorlainc
Annand
Jensen
Kawase
Koide
Prillieux
Regnard
Roux, P. P. E.
Auld
Bateson
Biffen
Kozai
Lace
Leather
Schloesing
Wery
Blackshaw
Boulger
Brown, E. G. H.
Lewton-Brain
Germany
Brown, N. E.
Maclagan
Acreboe
Bruce
Matsui
Brinkmann
Campbell
Matsumura
Buchwald
Carter
Mercer
Biihler
Cleary
Ogura
Biisgen
Davis, J. R. A.
Pearson, R. S.
Conwentz
Dawson
Sato
Eckstein
Douglas, Loudon
Spring
Edler
Dunstan, M. J. R.
Tromp de Haas
End res
Fletcher
Troup
Fischer, G.
Forbes
Yokoi
Flcischmann, G. F. W.
Fulford
Frohlich
Gallagher
Gamble
Australasia
Gieseler
Anderson
Gisevius
Gilchrist
Aston
Gruncr
Goodwin, W.
Benson
Hahn
Gordon
Cameron
Hansrn
Gray
Hall, A. D.
Cherry
Hausrath
Froggatt
McNulty
BenfcM
ll.ift
Henry
Hill
Pi rkins
Holdcfleiss
HincliclilT
Scriven
lUrnberger
Hogg
Watt, R. D.
Jcntsch
Jones
Kinzel
K> nyon
Austria-Hungary
Kirchner
Kinch
Cieslar
Korff
MacDougall
Dafert
Kraus, C.
MacKcnzic, K. J.
Quttenberg
Kraus, K.
MacKcnzie, N. F.
Klccki
Mcissner
Mackintosh
Pichl
Muller, C. W.
Main
Behind lor
Muller, V.
Marshall, F. H. A.
Sikorski
Nathusius, S.
Martin
Neumann
Mi'MIeton
Canada
Orth
Pickering, P. S. U.
Blaok
Pott
I'imlott
Creel man
Bamann
Porter
622
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— INDEX
AGRICULTURE AND
FORESTRY (Contd.)
Great Britain (Contd.)
Robertson
Robinson
Schlich
Scott
Smith, A. M.
Somerville
Stebbing, E. P.
Stewart
Theobald
Walker, F. P.
Wallace, R.
Wilson, A. P.
Wilson, Sir J.
Wilson, J.
Wood
Italy
Giglioli
Norway
Enebo
Hasund
Isaachsen
Larsen
Misvaer
Myhrwold
Oedegaard
Sebelien
South and Central America
Rodway
Salmon
Spegazzini
Switzerland
Decoppet
Engler
Felber
Laur
Schellenberg
Zwicky
United States of America
Allen, E. W.
Alway
Armsby
Arnold, J. A.
Babcock, E. B.
Babcock, S. M.
Bailey, I. W.
Bailey, L. H. B.
Bailey, V.
Baker, H. P.
Bolley
Brannon
Brewer
Briggs, L. J.
Brooks, W. P.
Burkett, C. W.
Carlyle
Cobb
Coit
Cole
Curtiss, C. F.
Dabney
Davenport
Dodson
Earle
Eckles
Eisen
Fairchild, D. G.
Fisher, M. L.
AGRICULTURE AND
ANATOMY (Contd.
FORESTRY (Contd.)
Austria-Hungary (Contd.)
U.S.A. (Contd.)
Ebner, V.
Foord
Fick
Fraser
Fischel
Galloway
Guy
Godlewski
Ghon
Hart
Greil
Hartley, C. P.
Grosser
Hays, W. M.
Hlava
Hills, J. L.
Hochstetter
Hopkins, C. G.
Holl, M.
Houston
Janosik
Kearney
Kadyi
Lamson-Scribner
Kohn
Lipman
Kostanecki
Lyon
Lenhossek
McCall
Michel
Merrill, L. H.
Nemec
Montgomery
Rohon
Mulford
Schaffer
Mumford, F. B.
Szymonowicz
Mumford, H. W.
Tandler
Pearl
Toldt
Pietera
Velich
Piper
Rankin
Belgium
Brachet
Rice
Russell, H. L.
Janssens
Sand
Sargent
Schrenk
Swaen
Shaw, G.W
Canada
Snyder
Lindsay, A. W. H.
Stewart, R.
McMurrich
Stocking
Shepherd, F. J.
Stone
Stubenrauch
Denmark
Sturgis
Swingle
Tourney
Fibiger
Hansen
Krabbe
Van Norman
Stamm
Warren, G. F.
France
Whitney, M.
Buffet- Delmas
Whitten
Chatin
Wickson
Coyne
Empis
Widtsoe
Wilcox
Gentes
Wilson
Gilis
Wing
Laguesse
ANATOMY
Lautier
(See also Zoology for Com-
Magon
parative Anatomy)
Africa
Marie, C.
Marie, P.
Maurice
Thomson, R. B.
Nicolas
Asia
Prenant
Adachi
Raymond
Digby
Rogie
Koganei
Sabrazes
Ramon, K.
See
Street
Soulie
Suzuki
Tapie
Tanaka
Toison
Webster, C. A.
Torneux
Vialleton
Australasia
Viault
Berry, R. J. A.
Scott, J. H.
Germany
Watson, A.
Arnold
Wilson, J. T.
Aschoff
Bardeleben
Austria-Hungary
Barfurth
Albrecht
Baum
Ciechanowski
Bonnet
623
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-INDEX
ANATOMY (Contd.)
Germany (Contd.)
Dis8clbor8t
Diirek
Eberth
Eisler
Ellen berger
Fischer, Eug.
Froriep
Fucha
Fiirbringer
CJaaaer
Gaupp
Gebhardt
Gerlach
Go p pert
Hasse
Heidenhain
Kallius
Keibel
Linden
Manrer
Merkel
Mollier
Neumayer
Nussbaum, M.
Paul, E.
Ponfick
Rabl
Radlkofer
Roux, W.
Riickert
Schiefferdecker
Sohultze
Schwalbe
Solgcr
Spec
Stieda
Stohr
Strabl
Susadorf
Thoma
Triepel
Versluys
Virchow
Waldeyer
Weidenreich
Wcidershcim
Great Britain
Addison
Barolay-Smith
Bourne, G. C.
Bradley
Bryce
Buchanan, A. M.
Cleland
Dixon, A. F.
Fawcett
Hill, A
Howden
Jenkinson
Jones
Keith
Low, A.
Macalister, A.
MacKay
McLougblin
Musgrove
Parsons
Patcrson
Patten
Reid, R. W.
Robinson, A.
624
ANATOMY (Contd.)
Great Britain (Conid.)
Russell, J. A.
Share-Jones
Smith, G. E.
Symington
Tli a no
Thompson, P.
Thomson, A.
Turner, W.
Waterston
Whitaker
Whitnall
Wiudle
Holland
Boeke
Bolk
Kohlbrugge
Langelaan
Van den Broek
Wijhe
Italy
Bertelli
Bonome
Caradonna
Delia Valle
Fusari
Giacomini
Grassi, G. B.
Romiti
Rossi
Toda
Valenti
Norway
Berner
Hopstock
Schreiner, K. E
Portugal
Bello Moraes
Freire
Vasconcelles
Vilhena
Roumania
Babes
Russia and Finland
Gronrooa
Homen, E. A.
Karusin
Maximow
Mclnikow-Raswedonknw
Ognev
Bom wmw
Zernow
Spain
Galiano
Lopez y Garcia
Medina Ramos
Rodriguez Porrua
Sagarra y Lascurain
Sanchez y Sanchez
Sweden
Broman
Furst
Hammar, J. A. II.
ANATOMY (Contd,)
Sweden (Oomti.)
II. tlrcn
Holmgren
Miillor, K.
Ramstrum
I /.ins
Sondberg
Switzerland
Eternod
Fehx, W.
GandolG-Hornyold
Kollmann
Langhana
Laakowwki
Rubcli
Ruge, G.
Straaaer
U.S.A.
Allen, a M.
Baker, F.
Bardeen
Benaley
Borland
Brown, T. S.
Coghill
Dwight
Emmcl
Eycleahymer
Ferris
French
Gage, S. H.
Grcenman
Hardesty
Harrison
Harvey
Hopkins
Jackson
Jordan
Keiller
K, ,r
Kingsbury
Knower
Kollig
Lawson
Lee, T. G,
Lewis, W. II.
I. munis
Lord
Mall
Mark
Mead
Meyer, A. W
Minot
Moody, R. O.
Moore
Myers, B. D.
Piersol
Prentiss
Ranson
I!. 1 Ml
Sabin, F.
Schaeffer
Spitzka
Stockard
Str<"
Thayer
Tilney
ToWe
Whitehead
Whitney
Woods
B.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— INDEX
ANTHROPOLOGY
(See also Anatomy)
Australasia
Brigham, W. T.
Gale
Howard
Austria-Hungary
Benedikt
Heger
Hoernes, M.
Niederle
Oberhummer
Talko- Hry ncewicz
Belgium
Houze
Bulgaria
Gheorhgiev
Canada
Montgomery, H.
Radin
Sapir
Smith, H. I.
Wrong
France
Anthony
Bertillon
Bonaparte
Cartailhao
Chantre
Commont
Connant
Lacassagne
Manouvrier
Meillet
Mortillet
Reinach
Rive
Rosny
Thulie
Verneau
Germany
Ammon
Birkner
Byhan
Gerland
Gotze
Griinwedel
Ha gen
Halbfass
Klaatsch
Luschan
Mertens
Preuss
Rademacher
Ranke
Reche
Schauinsland
Schwalbe
Seler
Steinen
Thilenius
Voeltzkow
Great Britain
Balfour, H.
Bra brook
Broad
Burgess, J.
Clodd
ANTHROPOLOGY (Contd.)
Great Britain (Contd.)
Evans, A. J.
Faulds
Frazer
Haddon
Hutchinson
Joyce
Marett
Maudslay
Munro
Myers, C. S.
Petrie
Ridge way
Risley
Rivers
Seligmann
Tylor
Holland
Niermeyer
Italy
Livi
Paso
Guiffreda-Ruggeri
Sergi
Tedeschi
Norway
Bock
Lumholtz
Portugal
Tamagnini
Russia and Finland
Anucin
Radloff
Schauman
S. and C. America
Lacerda
Lehmann-Nitsche
Spain
Anton y Ferrandiz
Aranzadi
Sierra y Val
Sweden
Montelius
Retzius
Switzerland
Breuil
Martin, R.
Sarasin, P. B.
Schlaginhaufen
U.S.A.
Baldwin
Bandelier
Barrett
Boas, F.
Cattell
Chamberlain, A. F.
Culin
Dixon, R. B.
Dorsey
Farrand
Fewkes
Gillette
Goddard
40
ANTHROPOLOGY (Contd.
U.S.A. (Contd.)
Hodge
Hrdlicka
Jenks
Keller, A. G.
Laufer
Mac Curdy
McGee
Michelson
Moore, C. B.
Morse, E. S.
Putnam
Simms
Starr
Stefansson
Swanton
Wissler
Woods
ASTRONOMY.
(See also Mathematics
and Physics)
Africa
Colin
Halm
Hough
Innes
Lunt
Nevill
Roberts, A. W.
Sutton
Walter
Asia
Chevalier
Claxton
Evershed
Hirayama
Kimura
Moos
Naegamvala
Smith, C. M.
Terao
Walker, G. T.
Australasia
Angenheister
Baracchi
Bickerton
Cooke
Dodwell
Grigg
Raymond
Austria-Hungary
Ball
Bidschof
Ernst
Fenyi
Gruss
Hepperger
Hillebrand, K.
Kovesligethy
Konkoly
Mazelle
Palisa
Prey
Rudzki
Weinek
Weiss, E.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-INDKX
ASTRONOMY (Contd.)
Belgium
Lo Paige
Stroobant
Bulgaria
Batchevarov
Canada
Chant
King, W. F.
Klotz, O. J.
Plaakett
Stewart, B. M.
Denmark
Stromgrcn
France
Andoycr
Baillaud
Baillaud, J
Baasot
Bosler
Coaserat
Denjoy
Dcslandrea
Flammarion
Hamy
Maacart
Picart
Puiaeux
Wolf, C. J. E.
Germany
Ambronn
Anding
Archcnhold
Auwera
Battermann
Baaschinger
Berberich
Birok
Bruns
Buohholz
Capello
Cohn, F.
Courvoiaier
Eberbard
Engelhardt
Forater
Franz
From me
Goldatcin
Hammer
Hartmann
twig
Ilarzer
rtzaprang
Kempf
Klein, H. J.
Knopf
Knorre
Kr.bold
Kopff
Kiiatner
Lohae
Ludendorff
Lather
Mdnnichmeyer
Miiller, C. A Q.
Scheiner
Schorr
Schwarzschild
628
ASTRONOMY (Contd.)
Germany (Contd.)
Seeliger
Stechert
Struve
Siiring
Upton
Wangerin, A.
Wolf, M.
Great Britain
Ball, R. S.
Bawtree
Becker, L.
Bergiua
Carpenter
Chapman
Chree
Cbriatio
Connolly
Cortie
Denning
Doak
Downing
Dreyer
Dy8on
Eapin
Fowler, A.
Gill, D.
Glaiaher
Gregory, R. A.
Grubb
Herechel
Hills
Hinka
Hollis
Hudaon
Jenkins
Knobel
Levander
Lockyer
Maunder, A. S. D.
Maunder, E. W.
Maw
Newall
Peck, W.
Plummer, H. C.
Plummer, W. E.
Rambaut
Sampson
Sidgreavea
Spngge
Tennant
Turner, H. H.
Waterhouae
Eginitia
Eaaton
Kapteyn, J. C.
Korteweg
Nijland
Van de Sande Bakhuyaen
Italy
Abetti
Boccardi
Di Legge
Hagcn
Lorenzoni
Millosevioh
Rajna
Ricco
ASTRONOMY (Contd
Norway
Geelmuyden
Krognesa
Lou a
Schroeter
Portugal
Souto Rodriguea
Roumania
Hepiftw
Russia and Finland
Backlund
Bielopolald
Donner
D ibiago
Ivanov
Vogel, R. S.
S. and C. America
Morize
Perrine
Prager
Riatenpart
Tucker, R. H.
Spain
Abaurrea
Cirera
Fontaere
Raurich
Ventoaa
Sweden
Bergatrand, C. 0. E.
Bohlin
Charlicr
Engatrom
Nyren
Roadn
Switzerland
Gautier, R.
Le Grand Roy
Biggenbaoh-Borohkardt
Wolfer
U.S.A.
Abbot
Aitken
Albrroht
Alvord
Bailey
Barnard, 1
Bigelow
Blair
Burnham, S. W.
Campb.ll. W. W
Chandler, S. 0.
Chase
Comatock, G. C.
Curtia, H. D.
Cartiaa, R. H.
Davia, H. S.
Doolittle
Eaatman
Klkin
Fleming, W. P.
Flint, A. S.
. I'.
Froat
Gould
Hale
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— INDEX
ASTRONOMY (Contf.)
U.S.A. (Contd).
Hall
Hill, G. W.
Howe, H. A.
Jacoby
Lampland
Laves
Leuschner
Littell
Loud
Lovett
Lowell
Metcalf, J. H.
Milham
Moulton, F. R.
Odenbach
Perkins, H. M.
Pickering, E. C.
Pickering, W. H.
Poor, C. L.
Poor, J. M.
Pritchett
Rigge
Ritchey
Ross, F. E.
Russell
St. John
Schlesiriger
Seares
Searle
Slipher
Stockwell
Stone, 0.
Swezey
Thornburg
Todd, D.
Townley
Whitney, M. W.
Willton
Young, A. S.
BACTERIOLOGY
(See Pathology)
BOTANY
Africa
Balls
Bews
Braun
Dupont
Morstatt
Pearson, H. H. W
Schweinfurth
Trabut
Asia
Barber
Burkill
Burns, W.
Butler
Chibber
Day, A. E.
Fyson
Gage, A. T.
Hall
Hooper
Howard, A.
Ikeno
Jensen
Koningsberger
Koorders
Leake
BOTANY (Contd).
Asia (Contd).
Lock
Matsumura
Merrill, E. D.
Powell, A.
Ridley
Australasia
Ewart, A. J.
Flynn, T. T.
Hall, R.
Maiden
Osborn, T. G. B.
Shirley
Thomas, A. P. W.
Austria-Hungary
Beck v. Mannagetta
Ciesielski
Czapek
Fritsch, K.
Grzybowski
Heinricher
Hohnel
Janczewski
Krasser
Mikosch
Molisch
Nemac
Palla
Porsch
Reinitzer
Schiffner
Velonovsky
Wagner, A.
Wein ziorl
Wettstein
Wiesner
Belgium
Bommer
De Beukelaer
Gentil
Gravis
Massart, J.
Bulgaria
Petkov
Canada
Buller, A. H. R.
Faull
Fowler, J.
Macoun
Moore, C. L.
Denmark
Johannsen
Ostenfeld
Petersen
Porsild
Raunkiaer
Ravn
Toulsen
Warming
Weis
France
Beauvisage
Bonnier
Bouvier
Bureau
Courchet
Costantin
40 — 2
BOTANY (Contd.
France (Contd.)
Flahault
Heckel
Leclero
Maige
Mangin
Pavillard
Prunet
Sauvageau
Van Tieghem
Zeiller
Germany
Abromeit
Appel
Bail
Baur
Berthold
Brefeld
Brick
Correns
Detmer
Dingier
Drude
Engler
Esser
Falkenberg
Fitting, H.
Fitting, J.
Freyhold
Fiinfstiick
Giesenhagen
Goebel
Haberlandt
Hansen
Harms
Hess
Hieronymui
Hildebrand
Jost
Karsten
Kirohner
Klebahn
Klebs
Klein
Kny
Koch
Koehne
Koernicke
Kraus
Kiister
Kumm
Loesener
Magnus
Meyer, A.
Mez
Mildbread
Mobius
Miiller
Neumeister
Oltmanns
Pax
Peter, A.
Pfeffer
Pfuhl
Potoni6
Reinke
Roth
Schenck
Schlechtendal
Schuett
Schwarz
Schwendener
627
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— INDEX
BOTANY (Conld.)
BOTANY (Contd.)
BOTANY (Conld.)
Germany (Conld.)
Great Britain (Contd.)
Russia and Finland (Contd.)
Soleredor
Pethybridge
Nawaschin
Solms-Laubach
Potter
Palladin
Sorauer
Prain
Timiriazeff
Stadler
Stahl
Priestley
Rendle
S. and C. America
T bo mas
Schwartz, E. J.
Kurt/.
Tischler
Scott, D. H.
Stevens
Uhlworm
Seward
Willis, J. C.
Urban
Smith, A. M.
Spain
Vdchting
Smith, W. W.
Warburg
Stapf
Doblado
Weiss
Tansley
Sweden
Berggren
Fries
Holm
Jonsson
Juel, H. 0.
Winkler
Thiselton-Dyer
Witt mack
Trail
Wort man n
Great Britain
Vines
Wager
Watson
Watt
Weiss, F. E.
West
Wright
Yapp
Baker, E. G.
Baker, J. G.
Lagerheim
Murbeck
Balfour, I. B.
Nathorst
Bartlett
Nordstedt
Bentley, B. H.
Rosenberg
Blackman, F. F.
Blaskman, V. H.
Holland
Wittrock
Bolton
Goethart
Switzerland
Boodle
Heinsius
Chodat
Bottomley
Lotsy
Ernst, A.
Bower
Moll
Fischer, A.
Brenchley
Pulle
Stomps
Fischer, E.
Britten
Hochreutiner
Butler
Tammea
Jaocard
Carruthers
Verschaffelt
Kikli
Cooke, M. C.
Vries, H. do
Schinz
Cormack, B. G.
Went
SchrOter
Crisp
Italy
Spinner
Cummins
Ursprung
Darbishire, 0.
Arcangeli
Darwin, F.
Beccari
U.S.A.
Delf
Boccarini
Abrams
Dixon
Briosi
Allen, C. E.
Druce
Cavara
Alsberg
Elwes
Cortesi
Ames, 0.
Farmer
Kruch
Anderson, A. P.
Gardiner, W
Mattirolo
Andrews, F. M.
Geddes
Pirotta
Arthur
Gepp
Saccardo
Atkinson, G. F.
Green, J. R.
Atwell
Groom, P.
Norway
Beal
Gwynne-Vaughan
Bryhn
Hell, A. T.
Harvey-Gibson
Cranixr
Benedict
Heape
Dahl, 0.
Bessey, C. E.
Hemsley
Gran
Bessey, E. A.
Hiern
Hagen
Billings
Hill, A. W.
Kaalaas
Blair
Hilli.r
Lynge
Nordstedt
Blakeslee
Hooker
Bolley
Jackson, B. D.
Resvoll
Britton
Johnson, T.
Soppo
Will
Hums
K-ble
Burrill
Lang, W. H.
Caldwell
Laurie, M.
Portugal
Campbell, D. H.
Lawson, A. A.
Henriques
Cannon
Lewis, F. J.
Palbinho
Chamberlain, C. J.
Lynch
Pereira Coutinho
Chrysler
Massee
Clements
Mee
Russia and Finland
• linton
Michael, A. D.
Borodin
CokM
Moore
Klfving
Faminojn
Oopelaad
Murray, G. R. M.
Coulter, J. M.
Norman
Fedtschenko
Coville
Oliver, D.
Golenkin
Cowles
Oliver, F. W.
Mere*chkowsky
Craig
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-INDEX
BOTANY (Contd.)
U.S.A. (Contd.)
Curtis, C. C.
Davis, B. M.
Dewey
Duggar
Durand
East
Evans
Farlow
Ferguson
Fernald, M. L.
Freeman, E. M.
Frye
Gager
Ganong
Goodale, A. S.
Goodale, G. L.
Greenman
Hall
Halsted, B. D.
Harper
Harris
Harshberger
Hazen
Howe, M. A.
Jeffrey
Jepson, W. L.
Johnson, D. S.
Jones, L. R.
Land
Livingston
Lloyd, F. E.
Lyman
MacBride, T. H.
MacDougal
MacFarlane
Mann
Mills paugh
Moore, G. T.
Mottier
Murrill
Nelson
Newcombe
Olive
Osterhout
Overton
Pammel
Patterson (Mrs.)
Peck, C. H.
Peirce
Pollock
Ramaley
Richards, H. M.
Robinson, B. L.
Rowlee
» Rusby
Rydberg
Schaffner
Schneider
Seaver
Setchell
Shreve
Shull
Small
Smith, E. F.
Smith, L. H.
Spalding, V. M.
Stevens, F. L.
Stevens, W. C.
Stewart
Stone
Sweetser
Taylor, N.
BOTANY (Contd.)
CHEMISTRY, PURE AND
U.S.A. (Contd).
APPLIED (Contd.)
Temple
Thaxter
Trelease
True, R. H.
Whetzel
Wiegand
Austria-Hungary (Contd.)
Brauner
Bruner, L.
Brunner
Dianin
Donath
Wilcox
Dziewonski
CHEMISTRY, PURE AND
Eder
APPLIED
Emich
Africa
Formanek
Beam
Friinkel
Denison
Fiirth
Hahn, P. D.
Georgievies
Wilkinson
Gintl
Godlewski
Asia
Goldschmiedt
Annett
Habermann
Bamber
Hanus
Bartels
Herzig
Chikashige
Herzog
Cox, A. J.
Ho nig
Fox, C. J. J.
Hofmann, K. B.
Gajjar
Horbaczewski
Haga
Hub
Hill, E. G.
Jarolimek
Ikeda
Juptner v. Johnstorff
Kamoi
Kremann
Kanga
Kruis
Kolhatkar
Lengyel
Kuhara
Lieben
Kusunose
Lippmann, E.
MacMahon
Ludwig
Mc William
Marchlewski
Mann
Mauthner
Marshall, A.
Meyer
Matsubara
Niementowski
Meldru m
Olszewski
Muspratt
Pawlcwski
Normand
Pomeranz
Osaka
Pregi
Patch
Preis
Ray
Pribram
Rudolf, N.
Scholl
Sakurai
Strunz
Sen
Tolloczko
Sierp
Toth
Simonsen
Ulrich
Stapleton
Valenta
Sudborough
Votocek
Suzuki
Wald
Travers
Wegscheider
Warrington
Zawidzki
Windsor, F. N.
Zeynek
Yokobori
Yoshida
Belgium
Br6da
Australasia
Chavanne, G.
Black, J. G.
Delacre
Brown, F. D.
Koninck, L. L. de
Easterfield
Reychler
Evans, W. P.
Solvay
Fawsitt
Spring, W. V.
Van Engelen
Inglis
Lewis, R. J.
Wuyts
MacLeod, P. J.
Mass on
Bulgaria
Rennie
Karaoglanov
Wilsmore
Koluschki
Austria-Hungary
Raikov
Andrlik
Canada
Auer v. Welsbach
Allan, F. B.
Bauer
Goodwin, W. L.
629
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— INDEX
CHEMISTRY, PURE AND
CHEMISTRY, PURE AND
CHEMISTRY, PURE AND
APPLIED (Conld.)
APPLIED (Contd.)
APPLIED (Conld.)
Canada (Conld.)
France ((ontd.)
Germany (Contd.)
Herscy
Rivals
Kiliani
Job
Kenrick
Roos
Roux, L.
Kippea larger
Klinger
Knorr
Konig
Lang, W. R.
Ba battel
Macullum
McCarthy, J. B.
Sauvage, R.
Schloesing
McGill
Smith, J. H.
Kosmann
Krafft
Mackay, E.
Taboury
Miller, W. L.
Urbain
Krause
Kr< usler
Kun/.-Krausc
Parker, M. A.
Ruttan
Shutt
Stansfield, A.
Waddell
Wait
Walker, J. W.
V^zes
Vigouroux
Germany
Anschutz
Landaucr
Le Blanc
Uebermaofl
Arnold
Lintner
Auwers, K.
Lipp
Lockemann
Denmark
Baeyer
Biilmann
Beckmann
Lorcnz
Bronsted
Beckurts
Lottermoser
Hansen
Bchreml
Liippo-Cramer
Jensen, 0.
Bernthseu
Luther
Petersen, J.
Biedermann
Marschall
Raaschon
Biltz
Medicus
Schjerning
Binz
Meyer, E.
Schmelck
Blochmann
Meyer, G.
Sorensen
Bodenstein
Meyer, R.
Steenberg
Bredig
Michaelis
Suensen
Briihl
Miethe
Buchka
Mohlau
France
Bvicherer
Miill.r
Astre
Buchner
Muthmann
Behal
Biilow
Naumann
Bertrand
Bunte
Nernst
Blarez
Busch
Nulling
Bodroux
Claisen
Oppenheimer
Chatelier
Conrad
Ost
Chesneau
Curtius
Ostwald
Claude
Decker
Paal
Curie
Delbriick
Paul
Denigcs
Dieffenbach
Petersen
Fabrc
Dietz
Pfciffer
Fayolle
Einhorn
Rathke
Fernbach
Elba
Reinke
Fonzes-Diacon
Engler
Erdmann
Beak
Forgrand
Frebault
i: mi inch
Erlenmeyer
Rose, F.
Gautier
Feist
Roth
(iayon
Finger
Fischer, Emil
Riigheimcr
Salkowski
Qiran
Godchot
Fischer, 0.
Schaum
Grignard
Fittica
Scheit
Grimbnrl
Fdrster
Schmidt, E.
Han riot
Frerichs
Scholtz
Imbert
nius
Schultz
Jungfleisch
Lambling
IV imdlich
Schwalbe
Gabriel
Seminlt r
Lebel
Gattermann
.Singer
Lcenhardt
Graebe
Soxhlet
Lemoinc, C. G.
(Jiint licr
Staud. n m.ii. r
I.i inoiilt
Habcr
Stavenhagen
Lcnoble
Hantzsch
Stobbe
Lesoeeur
Harries
Stock
Levy
1 ! 11
SttltZi 1
Maquenne
Hempel
Hinrichsen
Tammann
Mazen
Thiel
MoitCHHMT
Hintz
Thirl-
Monnet
Mofmeister
Thierfelde
Mtintz
Hopfgartner
Thorns
Oechsner
Horstmann
Traube
Perdrix
Jannasch
Ubbelohde
Perrin
Kassner, G.
Vorlander
630
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— INDEX
CHEMISTRY, PURE AND
APPLIED (Contd.)
Germany (Contd.)
Wallach
Walther
Weinland
Wichelhaus
Will
Willgerodt
Win disc h
Wislicenus
Wohler
Wohl
Witt
Zincke
Zsigmondy
Great Britain
Adeney
A die
Angel
Armstrong, E. F.
Armstrong, H. E.
Arnaud
Arnold, J. C.
Attfield
Auld
Baker, H. B.
Baker, J. L.
Ballard
Baly
Bannister
Barger
Barlow, H. W. W.
Barlow, W.
Bassett, H.
Bedford, Sir C. H.
Bedson
Beilby
Bengough
Bevan
Beveridge
Blount
Bloxam
Blyth
Bone
Bottomley
Brooke, A.
Brown, A. C.
Brown, A. J.
Brown, H.
Brown, H. T.
Buchanan, G. S.
Buchanan, J. Y.
Burt
Butterfield
Cain
Cameron, C. A.
Candy
Carey
Carr
Carter- Bell
Caven
Chapman, A. C.
Chattaway
Cheater
Church, A. H.
Claudet
Clough
Clowes
Coates
Cobb
Cohen, J. B.
Collie
CHEMISTRY, PURE AND
APPLIED (Contd.)
Great Britain (Contd.)
Collins, S. H.
Colman
Colwell
Conn ah
Cooper-Key
Coste
Coutts
Crookes
Cross, C. F.
Crossley
Crowther
Cummin g
Curphey
Davis, H. W.
Davis, O. C. M.
Dawson
Debus
Desborough
Desch
Dewar
Dibdin
Dixon, A. E.
Dixon, H. B.
Dobbie
Donnan, F. G.
Dreaper
Driffield
Duncan, C. G.
Duncan, J. A.
Dunn, J. T.
Dunstan, W. R.
Dyer
Edgar
Fairley
Farmer, R. C.
Feilmann
Fenton
Ferguson
Findlay
Fisher, W. W.
Fletcher, A. E.
Fletcher, E. M.
Floris
Forster
Foster, J. A.
Fowler, G. J.
Fox, J. J.
Francis
Frankland, P. F.
Freund
Fryer
Gamble
Gardner
Garrett
Gemmell
Gimingham
Goulding
Gowland
Gracey
Grant, J.
Green, A. G.
Greenaway
Greenish
Groves
Hake
Haller
Halpin
Ha mill
Harbord
Harden
Harvey
CHEMISTRY, PURE AND
APPLIED (Contd.)
Great Britain (Contd.)
Hatschek
Hehner
Helm
Henderson, G. G.
Hendrick
Henry, T. A.
Hewitt
Heycock
Hodgkinson
Holloway
Hooper, E. G.
Hopkins, F. G.
Houston
Howard, D.
Hiibner
Hutton
Hyatt-Woolf
Irvine
Jackson, E.
Jackson, H.
Jago
James
Japp
Jardin
Jones, B. M.
Jones, E.
Jones, E G.
Jones, F.
Jones, H. C.
Jowett
Keane
Kingzett
Kipping
Kitto
Klein
Knecht
Knox
Lapworth, A.
Laurie
Letts
Levinstein
Lewes
Lewis
Ling
Liveing
Liversidge
Louis
Lowry
Lupton
McBain
McCombie
MacFadden
McGowan
MacKenzie, J. E.
McLeod, H
MacNab
McNeill
Marsh
Martin, N. H.
Mastin
Matthews, F. E.
Meldola
Mellor
Messel
Miller
Mills, E. J.
Mills, W. H.
Mitchell, C. A.
Monier- Williams
Moody, G. T.
Moore, B.
631
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-INDEX.
CHEMISTRY, PURE AND
APPLIED (Conld.)
Great Britain (Conid.)
Morgan
Morley, H. F.
Moss
Miiller, H.
Muir, M. M. P.
Myers
Nierensteiu
Noble
Odling
Orton
O'Shea
Pedler
Perkin, A. G.
Perkin, F. M.
Perkin, W. H.
Perman
Philip
Pollok
Pope
Procter
Proctor
Purdie
Ramsay
Raschen
Read
Redwood
Reid, W. F.
Reynolds, J. E.
Richards, P. A. E.
Rideal
Robbing
Robertsou
Rodman
Roscoe
Rose, T. K.
Russell, E. J.
Ryan, H.
Sand
Schidrowitz
Schryver
Schuster
Scott, A.
Scudder
S.ll
Senier
Senter
Sexton
Sidgwick
Simmonds
Smiles
Smith, EL H.
Smith, W.
Smithells
Smythe, J. A.
Soddy
Sodeau
Squire
Stead
Stenhouse
Stoddart
Stubbs
Sulman
Sutlon
Tatlock
Teed
Thomason
Thompson, C. M.
Thomson, J. M.
Thomson, W.
Thorpe, E.
Thorpe, J. F
632
CHEMISTRY, PURE AND
APPLIED (Contd.)
Great Britain (Contd.)
Tilden
Tinkler
Trigger
Turner, T.
Tyrer
Veley
Vernon Harcourt
Voelcker, E. W.
Voelcker, J. A.
Walden, A. F.
Walker, J.
Weizmann
Wertheimer
Wilson, J.
Winterbottom
Wood, J. T.
Wood, S.
Woodcock
Woodward
Wynne
Young, C. R.
Young, J. W.
Young, S.
Greece
Zenghelis
Holland
Cohen
Eykman
Franchimont
Holleman
Hondius Boldingh
Hoogewerff
Jaeger, F. M.
Jorissen
.Schoorl
Schreinemakers
Smite
Steger
Van Rom burgh
Van Wisselingh
Italy
Angeli
Bargellini
Bellucci
Bruni
Ciamician
Gabba
Giorgis
Guaresohi
Mameli
Menozzi
Molinari
Nasini
Oddo
Pat- i
Pi llizzari
Peratoner
S.hifT
Norway
Itydtker
l><dichcn
Eyde
Farup
Gleditsch
Goldschmidt
Halvorsen
CHEMISTRY, PURE
APPLIED {Contd.)
Norway (Contd.)
Hiortdahl
Kiiber
Schmidt-Nirlsiii
Sohrcudi i
Sebelien
StOren
Vogt, J. H. L
\\ Jiugel
Portugal
Burnay
Machado
Roumania
Istrati
Russia and Finland
Aschan
Cugajev
Egoroff
Favorsky
Gardner, D.
Gulevic
Jakovkin
Kablukov
Kistiakowsky
Lidoff
Rusanov
Sabaneew
Sokolov
Tiscenko
Validen
Walden, P.
ZelinBky
S. and C. America
Lohman
Watts, F.
Spain
Giral
Lessner
Luna y Nogueras
Mas. •arenas
Mufioz
1'in.rua Alvarez
Relimpio
Sweden
Arrhenius
Bang, I. C.
Bergstrand, C. E.
Kul<T-Cholpin
Ham mars ten
HiM.l.rand, H. 0. H.
Hil.lcbrandsson
.Inlin
Klason
Loven
Lund6n
MalmstrOm
Mdrner
Palmaer
Sdderbaum
Vestorberg
Widman
Switzerland
Abeljanz
Barbicri
Baur
AND
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— INDEX
CHEMISTRY, PURE AND
CHEMISTRY, PURE AND
CHEMISTRY, PURE AND
APPLIED (Contd.)
APPLIED {Contd.)
APPLIED (Contd.)
Switzerland (Contd.)
U.S.A. {Contd.)
U.S.A. (Contd.)
Berthould
Chesnut
Kremers
Billeter
Chittenden
Langenbeck
Bistrzycki
Clarke, P. W.
Langmuir
Boss hard
Coates
La Wall
C6r6sole
Coblentz
Leach
Chavanne, L.
Comey
Le Clere
Constam
Cone
Leffmann
Einstein
Coolidge
Cottrell
Lenox
Estreicher
Lewis
Guye, P. A.
Crafts
Lichty
Hartwich
Cram
Little, A. D.
Kohlschutter
Crampton
Loeb, M.
Lunge
Creighton
Long
Pfeiffer, P.
Curtiss
Mabery
Pic card
Cushman
McCay
Pictet
Dabney
McCoy
Rivier
Dakin
Mcllhiney
Staudinger
Dennis
McKee
Tambor
Dudley
McMaster
Treadwell
Duncan
McPherson
Werner, A.
Dunlap
Mallet
Willstatter
Dunnington
Marshall
Winterstein
Ekeley
Mathews, A. P.
Ellery
Mears, L.
U.S.A.
Ende
Mendel
Abbott, G. A.
Evans, P. N.
Menzies
Acree
Fay
Merrill, N. F.
Alden
Fireman
Metzger
Allen, E. T.
Folin
Michael, A.
Allen, I. C.
Foster, W-
Millberry
Alwood
Franklin, E. C.
Mitchell
Andrews, L. W.
Frasch
Mixter
Appleton
Frear
Moerk
Archibald
Fulmer
Moore, F. J.
Amy
Gibbs
Moore, H. F.
Avery
Gies
Moore, R. W.
Bacon
Gill, A. H.
Morgan, J. L. R.
Baekeland
Gomberg
Morley, E. W.
Bailey, E. H. S.
Gooch
Morse, H. N.
Bailey, G. E.
Greaves
Mulliken
Bailey, H. S.
Griffin
Munroe
Bancroft
Hale
Nef
Barnard, H. E.
Hall
Neher
Bartlett, E. J.
Harkins
Nichols, W. H.
Bartley
Harper, H. W.
Norris, J. F.
Bartow
Hart, E.
Norton, S. A.
Baskerville
Henderson, L. J.
Norton, T. H.
Baxter
Henderson, W. E.
Noyes, A. A.
Behr
Higley
Hill
Noyes, W. A.
Benner
Olsen
Bentley, W. B.
Hillebrand
Orndorff
Biddle
Hopkins
Osborne
Bigelow, S. L.
Howard, B. J.
Palmer, C.
Bigelow, W. D.
Howe, H. M.
Parr
Blair, A. A.
Howe, J. L.
Parsons, C. L.
Bogert
Boltwood
Hulett
Patterson, A. M.
Huntington
Patterson, H. J.
Bray
Jackson, C. L.
Peckham
Brown, W. G.
Johannsen
Pennington
Browne, A. W.
Johnson
Peters
Browning, P. E.
Johnston
Phelps
Bryan, A. H.
Jones, H. C.
Phillips, F. C.
Bushong
Jones, L. W.
Price
Buttram
Jones, W.
Reese, C. L.
Byers
Kahlenberg
Reimer
Calvert, S.
Kastle
Remington
Cameron, F. K.
Keiser
Remsen
Campbell, E. D.
Chace
Kinney
Kinnicutt
Renouf
Richards, J. W.
Chamot
Kohler
Richards, T. W.
Chandler, C. P.
Kraus
Richardson, C.
633
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-INDEX
CHEMISTRY, PURE AND
ENGINEERING (Contd.)
BHGIHBRRING (CenftJ.)
APPLIED (Contd.)
Africa (Contd.)
Australasia (<'<>,ii<l.)
U.S.A. (Contd.)
Snape
Payne
Richardson, W. D.
Stanley
1'ittman
Robertson, T. B.
Thompson
Ronayne
Rock wood
Rnshton
Rosa no ff
Asia
Scott, R. J.
Sabin, A. H.
Adams
Stewart
Sadtler
Advani
Trethowan
Salant
Aoyagi
Arisaka
Turner
Schlotterbeck
Wa.lr
Schlundt
Asano
Warren, W. H.
Schober
Atkinson, E. H.
Schoch
Bennett
Austria-Hungary
Schreiner, 0.
Benton
Becgntenii
Scoticld
Brown, R. S. C.
H.rtl
Seidell
Chattcrton
Birk
Sharpies
Shepherd
Cull, ii
Dempster
Censky
Dafinger
Sherman
Futami
Doerfel
Smeaton
Greene
Dub
Smith, A.
Hattori
Forchheimer
Smith, A. W.
Hay, A.
Gatzuk
Smith. E. F.
Hiroi
Hamel
Smith, W. R.
Inouye
Jacob
Hasa
Spear
Haussner
Spoehr
Johns
Hrasky
Sticglitz
Lees, 0. C.
Jedlidka
Stiles
MacMillan, N. B.
Kliment
Stillman
Mano
Klir
Stoddard
Meares
Kobes
Stokes, H. N.
Miyoshi
K6rn«r
Stone, G. C.
Nakajima
Kresnik
Storer
Nakano
Melan, J.
Swain, R. E.
Nakayama
Mikolaschek
Talbot, H. P.
Namba
Musil
Tassin
Nishigawa
Neumann
Taylor, A. E.
Ofugi
Novalk
Thorp, F. H.
Ogawa
Pichelmayer
Tolman
Oskima
Pravda
Tower, 0. F.
Otsuka
Prochazka
Tucker
Saito
Bippl
Tackerman
Shiba
Rothert
Van Slyke, D. D.
Shima
Saliger
Van Slyke, L. L.
Shirai
Niiskii
Veitch
Smith
Schiebel
Vorisek
Spring, F. J. E.
Tanabe
Slechta
Walker, P. H.
Bpe& k
Stark
Waller
Tawara
Washburn
Tomonaga
Thullie
Wells
Watanabc
Vavra
Wheeler, H. L.
Wilson
Velflik
W hi taker
Yamaga
Walzcl
Whitney, W. R.
Wiley, H. W.
Zivn.-i
Australasia
ZvonioYk
Woodman
Barton, E. C.
Woll
Bayer
Belgium
Walling
Bradfi.l.l
Boulvin
Brady
Burgh
Clark
DenoM
ENGINEERING
Desohamps
Gerard
Alrica
Cutler
Lcgraml. U
Ball
Dan
ben
Bohle
hickson
Putzeys
Buchanan
Gartrell
Charters
Hancock, W. J.
Canada
Denham, J.
Henderson
Brown. K.
Kotze
Hingins
Bry done-Jack
Long
Hutchinson
Conway
Macauley
Johnson
Dawson
Orr
Kornot
Durley
Park
Mackay, J. H.
I'Yt lirrstonhatigh
Pickering
Moaenel
Pleming, S.
Rider
Montgomery
Frechette
634
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— INDEX
ENGINEERING (Contd.)
ENGINEERING (Contd.)
ENGINEERING (Contd.)
Canada (Contd.)
Germany (Contd.)
Germany (Contd.)
Galbraith
de Thierry
Rudloff
Herdt
Dietrich
Schimpff
Howarth, E.
Dietz
Schlesinger
Howe, C. D.
Dolezalek
Schlink
Keay
Engels
Schmidt
Keefer
Engesser
Schmitt
Mackay, H. M.
Fischer
Schonhofer
McLeod, C. H.
FJamm
Schottler
Nobbs
Foehr
Schroter
Porter, J. B.
Foerster
Schwend
Smart
Foppl
Simon, H.
Franke
Sonne
Denmark
Fried man n
Strecker
Bache
Genzmer
Stubbe
Borch
Giese
Thiersch
Dahlstrom
Goerges
Thomann
Frandson
Grantz
Treptow
Hannover
Grassmann
Veesenmeyer
Hansen, 0.
Griibler
Wagenbach
Jacobsen
Gutermuth
Wegele
Lars en
Hartmann
Weliage
Liitken
Heinke
Weyrauch, J. J,
Nyholm
Helmert
Weyrauch, R. L. A.
Widmaier
Ostenfeld
Henneberg
Pedersen
Heun
Willmann
Rung
Hockeder
Wirte
Schbnweller
Hoppe
Zimmermann
France
Hoyer
Hundhausen
Great Britain
Angot
Jummerspach
Abell
Anzani
Kayaer
Ackery
Bayard
Koch
Alexander, C. W.
Bechmann
Koehler
Alexander, F. H.
Bertin
Kotter
Alexander, T
Bleriot
Krahmann
Alford
Breguet
Kretschmer
Allen, W. H.
Camichel
Kreuter
Allerton
Chanute
Kriemler
Armstrong, F. E.
Couriot
Krohn
Anderson, A. B.
Delassus
Kiibler
Anderson, J. W.
De Launay
Laas
Anderson, R. M.
Deprez
Launhardt
Angell
Dion
Lewicki
Anstey
Fremont
Lindner
Apsey
Guillet
Loewe
Archer
Haton
Lucas
Armytage
Maurain
Ludewig
Aspinall
Rabut
Liidicke
Atkinson, J. B.
Sebert
Lynen
Atkinson, W. N.
Touanne
Maier
Baily, F. G.
Toussaint
Martens
Bamford
Vieille
Mathesius
Barnaby
May
Barnard
Germany
Mecenseffy
Barr, A.
Ammann
Mehrtens
Batchen
Arnold, E.
Meyer
Beare
Bach
Miller
Beattie
Baer
Mo Her
Berry
Bantlin
Morike
Bicknell
Barkhausen
Mollier
Bidwell
Baumeister
Miiller
Biles
Benoit
Miiller-Bresla
Boulden
Berndt
Nachtweh
Bourdeaux
Bi?choff
Nagel
Bovey
Bonte
Pfarr
Brennan
Bornhardt
Pfleiderer
Briggs, H.
Blum
Rehbock
Bright, C.
Brauer
Reichel
Brightmore
Buhle
Riedler
Broadbent
Buhlmann
Roessler
Brounger
Cauer
Rudeloff
Brown, W. B.
Den eke
Rudeloff, K.
Brownridge
635
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— INDEX
ENGINEERING (Contd.)
Great Britain (Contd.)
Burstall
Cad man
Capper
Carlyle
Carmichael
Carpenter
Cartwrigbt
Chamen
Charleton
Chattook
Churchward
Churton
Clarke, A. R.
Clarke, G. S.
Clarke, J. J.
Clerk, D.
Cochrane
Codrington
Coker
Collins, A. E.
Cooke
Cooper, C. H.
Cooper, W. R.
Cormack
Cowan
Cox
Crapper
Creak
( To ni j) ton
Crosthwaite
Cunynghame
Curtis
Dalby
Davey
Day
Dewrance
Dickinson
Dixon
Donaldson
Donop
Drake
Druitt
Drury
Duddell
Dudley
Ekin
Ellice-Clark
Ellington
ElllM
Ewing
Fawcett
Ferranti
Fcrrif r
I'it/.maurice
Fleming, J. A.
Fortescue-Flannery
Fowler, A. M.
Fox, D.
Fox, T. \\ '.
i \ Ul«
Gavey
Gerrard
Gibson
Gilchrist, P. C.
Cill
Goodman, J.
Goodwin, G. G.
Goodwin, W. L.
Grahamc- White
Gray
Griffith
636
NGINEERING (Contd.)
ENGINEERING (Contd.)
reat Britain (Contd.)
Great Britain (Contd.)
(Junton
McMahon
Hadfiel.l
MoWhirt.r
Hallett
Malet
Ham
Mance
Hard wick
Marchant
Harpur
Marriott
Harrison
Mart.l
Hartley
Mason
Hatch
Mather
Hatfield
Mathews
Hawkshaw
Matthews, R.
Hawksley
Matthews, Sir T.
Hay, J. C. D.
Matthews, Sir \\ .
Heap
Maunsell
Heath
Mavor
Hele-Shaw
Maw
HeUard
Merthyr
Henderson
Merz
Hetherington
Middleton
Hibbins
Miller, T. L,
Highfield
Moir
Hirst
Molesworth
Holden
Moore, J. H.
Holdich
Moore, T. I.
Holgate
Hollo way
Morcom
Mordey
Hooley
Morgan, W.
Hooper
Hopkinson, B.
Morison
Morris
Hopkinson, E.
Morrison
Howe
Morrow, J.
Hoyle
Morse
Hughes
Mottram
Humphrey
Mountain
Hunter
Munro
Husband
Murray
Inglis
Newton, E. B. B.
Ivatt
Nicholson
Jackson
Noble
James
North
Jameson
Norton
Jeffcott
O'Gorman
Jen kin
O'Meara
Johnson
Oram
Johnstone
Parsons, C. A.
Jones, 0. R.
Patchell
Jones, S. T.
Pearoe, S. L.
Jordan, H. G.
Peck, J. S.
Kammerer
Perrin
Kapp
Kelly
Perrott
Petavel
Kennedy, A. B. W.
Pickering, J. .S.
King
I'irric
Kite
Pitt
Knowles
Pollard
Lamb, C. G.
Porto
Lamb, K. II.
I',, , , ,
Law
I'nchard
1'iinglo
Liwk
1 'motor
Lilly
I'uroell
Lister
Pye
Lloyd
Radcliffe
Lobley
Richards, E. W.
Longridge
Red may tie
Loring
Rider
Low
Kipper
Lyster
Kippon
MacAlister
Roberts, Martin
McFerran
Robertson, D.
McLaren
Robertson, L. S.
Mae Lean
Robinson, C. L.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— INDEX
ENGINEERING (Contd.)
Great Britain {Contd.)
Robinson, H.
Robinson, M. H.
Robson
Rosenhain
Ross, A.
Ross, G. M.
Ross, W*
Russell, A.
Rutherford
Ryan
Saint
Sainty
Sankey
Schofield
Schwartz, A.
Seabrook
Shockley
Siemens
Silcock
Sims
Slingo
Smith, C. F.
Smith, J. W.
Smith, R. T.
Smith, W. E.
Sowter
Spagnoletti
Sparks
Stanfield
Stanford
Stewart
Strain
Stubbs
Swan
Swinburne
Swinton
Tangye
Tannett-Walker
Taylor, A. M.
Taylor, C. P.
Taylor, E.
Taylor, H. M.
Tennyson-d'Eyncourt
Thornton
Thornyoroft
Towle
Trotter
Tulloch, F. H.
Tulloch, H.
Unwin
Vogel, J. L. F.
Waite
Walker
Wall, T. F.
Walter
Watkinson, W. H.
Watts, P.
Weaver
Weighton
Welch
Westmacott
White, F. N.
Wicks teed
Wilde
Willoocks, G. W.
Williams, G. J.
Williams, O. J.
Wilson
Winstanley
Wolfe- Barry
Wolff
Wordingham
ENGINEERING (Contd.)
Great Britain (Contd.)
Worsdell
Worthington
Yabbicom
Yorke
Holland
Feldmann
Kloes
Meyer
Italy
Ceradini
Fantoli
Grassi
Grismayer
Lori
Nazzani
Pizzetti
Reina
Norway
Bache-Wiig
Bragstad
Bryn
Carlsen
Christiansen
Egerer
G jessing
Gunstensen
Heggstad
Heje
Kobberstadt
Langballe
Lutz
Morch
Norberg-Schutz
Rasmussen
Simonsen
Styri
Sundey
Watzinger
Portugal
Pina Vidal
Russia and Finland
Beliankin
Doepp
Grdina
Holmberg
Merczying
Pavloff
Samus
Scukin
Tovey
Tschernoff
S. and C. America
Bell
Cuthbert
Salazar
Spain
Ruiz y Diaz
Sweden
Afzelius
Akerman
Almqvist
ENGINEERING (Contd.)
Sweden (Contd.)
Brinell
Hammar, J.
Westin
Switzerland
Bosshard
Escher
Hennings
Meissner
Meyer
Narutowicz
Ott
Pr&sil
Schule
Stodola
Tobler
Wiesinger
Wyssling
U.S.A.
Acheson
Adams, C. A.
Addicott, L. J.
Alderson
Allen
Allis
Anderson, D. S.
Anthony, G. C.
Arnold
Atkinson, A. A.
Austin, L. S.
Babcock, E. J.
Bailey
Baker, C. W.
Baker, I. O.
Barnard
Barton, G. E.
BedeU
Beebo
Bell,L.
Bement
Benjamin
Berg, E. J.
Berry
Boyd
Breokenridge
Brooks
Brunton, D. W
Brush, C. F.
Burgess, C. F.
Burr
Caldwell
Campbell
Carpenter
Chatard
Chatburn
Church, I. P.
Clifford
Cory
Crandall
Crocker
Crook
Crouoh
Derleth
Dewsnup
Dickie
Drinker
Dubois
Durand
Dwight
Easby
637
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— INDEX
ENGINEERING (Contd.)
U.S.A. (Contd.)
Eastwood
Eckart
Fish
Fisher, H. W.
Flather
Fletcher, R.
Folwell
Ford, A. H.
Fullrr
Gantt
Getman
Goetze
Goldsborough
Goes
Graham
Hammer, W. J.
Harbin
Harding
Hartness
Haskell
Hayford
Hay ward
Hering
Hersam
Hirshfeld
Hofman
Holden
Hollis
Holman
Hopkins
Hovgaard
Howard, J. E.
Hoyt
Hughes
Hnntoon
Jackson, D. C.
Jackson, J. P.
Jacoby
Johnson, L. J.
Karapetoff
Kenerson
Kennelly
Kerr
Ketchum
Keyes
Kimball
Lamke
Landreth
Lanza
Little
Locke
Looks
McAllister
MoCaustland
Mack
McKibben
MacLaren
McMillan
Magnusson
Magruder
Marburg
Marks
Marsdcn
Marx, C. D.
Marx, G. H.
Maurer
Mead
M< rriman
Mershon
M" lit" r
Moore. L. E.
Moreoroft
638
ENGINEERING (Contd.)
U.S.A. (Contd.)
Moyer, J. A.
Muralt
NeweU
Norris, H. H.
Nugent
Ogden
Orton
Owens
Parsons, W. B.
Peabody
Peele
Pence
Pender
Perkins, C. A.
Phetteplace
Pupin
Rautenstrauch
Raymond, R. W.
Raymond, W. G.
Rice, C. VV.
Rice, E. W.
Richards, C. R.
Richards, R. H.
Richey
Riley
Roberts, Milnor
Roeber
Rood
Ryan, H. J.
Sackett
Sadler
Saunders, W. L.
Sauveur
Schmidt, E. C.
Sohuohardt
Schuerman
Sever
Shaw
Siichter
Smith, A. W.
Smith, H. B.
Smith, H. S. S.
Smith, L. S.
Smith, O.
Smyth
Spalding
Spanglcr
Sprague
Sprong
Spurr
Stanley
Steinmetz
Stoek
Strut hers
Swasey
Talbot
Taylor, T. U.
'IYsIa
Thomas, C. C.
Thompson
Thomson, E.
Tilden
Turneaure
Tyrnll
Votey
Walker, A. L
Walker, K. I).
Iil>-r
Westingh"
Whihv, W. II.
White, A. II.
Whitehead, J. B.
ENGINEERING (Contd )
U.S.A. (Contd.)
Wilson, H. M.
Wing
Woolson
GEOGRAPHY
(See also Geology, Physir
Ihropology, Botany, Zoology)
Africa
Mecklenburg
Asia
Hara
Ishibashi
Mitsukuri
Ogawa, T.
Omori
Stein, A.
Australasia
David
Austria-Hungary
Beck
Bohm, Edler v. Bfjlumr
sheim
Bruckner
Dolezal, E.
Frank, O.
Grund
Kesslitz
Lo Monnier
Lenz
Loechner
Lorber
Novotny
Oberhummer
Romer
Sohwarcenborg-Czerny
Sirger
Wiescr
Belgium
Pergameni
Van dai Llndm
Van do Vyver
Canada
Seneoal, C. 0.
Denmark
Nyholm
Steensby
Thoroddsen, T.
Thygesen
France
Auerbach
Berg i •
l'.> rnard
Bidou
Bonaparte
Charcot.
Dognon
Galloii
Kohn, G.
Lorin
Martonne
Masson
IMliot
Rainaud
Velain
Vidal de la B'ache
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— INDEX
GEOGRAPHY (Contd.)
Germany
Albrecht
Borsch
Danckelmann
Deckert
Dove
Drygalski
Fischer
Friederichsen
Friedrich
Gravelius
Giinther
Giissfeldt
Hahn
Hammer
Hettner
Hohenner
Kriimmel
Lehmann, R.
Leonhard
Meinardus
Meyer
Muller, C. W.
Nabauer
Neumann, L.
Partsch, J.
Passage, S.
Patten ha usen
Penck
Peschuel-Loesche
Philippson
Regel
Rein
Schenck
Schmidt
Schluter
Schultze
Sievers
Supan
Uhlig
Ule
Vogler, A.
Wagner
Wanach
Zahn
Great Britain
Anderson, R. J.
Bacon, G. W.
Bartholomew
Beazley
Brown, R. N. R.
Chisholm
Codd
Cust
Davison
Dickson, H. N.
Douglas
Falconer
Goldie
Henderson
Herbertson
Hutchinson
Keltie
Kirk
Lake
Landor
Lewis
Longstaff
Lyde
Lydekker
Lyons
McGregor
GEOGRAPHY (Contd.)
GEOGRAPHY (Contd.)
Great Britain (Contd.)
Switzerland
Mackinder
Baeschlin
Markham
Biermann
Miller
Brunhes
Mockler-Ferry man
Friih
Mountmorres
Knapp
Murray, Sir J.
Rosier
Nares
Stoll
Oldham
Walser
Parry
Wehrli
Peters
Roxby
U.S. A.
Shackleton
Barrows, H. H.
Sudeley
Bowman, I.
Swain
Cary, E. R.
Dodge, R. E.
Watson, Sir C. M.
White, A. S.
Eblow
Goode, J. P.
Holland
Harris
Dubois, E.
Holway
Muller, J. J. A.
Huntington
Niermeyer
Johnston
Oestreich
Lehnerts
Libbey
Italy
Macmillan
Abruzzi
Ortmann
Almagia
Peary
Barbieri
Pumpelly
Baratta
Salisbury
Dalla Vedova
Smith, L. S.
De Lorenzo
Errera
Giardina
Issel
GEOLOGY AND
Marchi, L. de
MINERALOGY
Marinelli
Platan ia
Africa
Soler, E.
Cellier
Stefani
Corstorphine
Venturi
Dowson
Viterbi
Mellor, E. T.
Norway
Rogers, A. W.
Schwarz, E. H. L.
Amundsen
Young, A.
Young, R. B.
Borchgrevink
Nansen
Portugal
Asia
Ferraz de Carvalho
Burrard
Silva Pelles
Daru
Fermor
Russia and Finland
Hayden
Kropotkin
Leist
Jimbo
Koto
Rosberg
Scrivenor
Stuart
Servia
Yokoyama
Cvijic
Australasia
S. and C. America
Anderson, C.
Laub, J.
Andrews
David
Spain
Dunstan
Latorre
Hall, T. S.
Henderson
Sweden
Howe bin
Andersson
Macdonald
Hamberg, A.
Hedin, Sir S. A.
Maitland
Marshall, P.
Nordenskiold
Mawson
Pettersson
Morgan, P. G.
Rosen
Park
Sjostedt
Pittman
639
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— INDEX
GEOLOGY AND
GEOLOGY AND
GEOLOGY AND
MINERALOGY (Contd.)
MINERALOGY (Contd.)
MINERALOGY (Contd.)
Australasia (Cotttd.)
Canada (Co ntd.)
Germany (Contd.)
Power
Mclnnes
Fraas
Skeata
Macintosh, D. S.
Frrch
Speight
Thomson, J. A.
Matthew
Friederichsen
Miller, W. G.
Gagel
Waloott
Parks
Geinitz
Piers
Goldschmidt
Austria-Hungary
Tyrrell
Walker, T. L.
Groth
Gruner
Becko
Wallace, R. C.
Gunther
Blaas
White, J.
Giirioh
Diencr
Young, G. A.
Haas, H. J.
Doelter
Hintze
Dunikowski
Denmark
Hirschwald
Fuchs
Boggild
Rordam
Sarauw
Thoroddsen
Jaekel
Halavata
Hofer
Ippen
John
Jentzsch
Johnsen
Kaiser
Kalkowsky
Koch, A.
Kayser, E.
Koch, G. A.
France
Keilhack
Kohlcr
Bigot
Kinkelin
Lamb
Bouchardat
Klautzsch
NiedSwiedzki
Boule
Klochmann
Pelikan
Caralp
Koenen
Pocta
Cayeux
Co foot
Cottmann
Koert
Purkyne
Reyer
Rzehak
Koken
Kosmann
Curie
Krause, P. G.
Sigmund
Stache
Delage
Del^pine
Krusoh
Laspeyres
Stark
Deperet
Lehmann
Sueas
Douville
Lenk
Szajnooha
Fallot
Leppla
Tietze
Fournier
Lepsius
Lie Disc h
Toula
Glangeaud
Tschermak
Haug
Linck
Vrba
Jacob
Loretz
Wahner
Kilian
Michael
Zuber
Laoroix
Milch
Meunior
Monaco
Miigge
Ocbbeke
Belgium
Off ret
Osann
Dollo
Cesaro
Paquier
Termicr
Paulcko
Pohlig
Lohest
Vasseur
Pompeckj
Wallerant
Precht
Bulgaria
Welsch
Rinne
Rosenbusch
Bontchev
Rothplotz
Vankov
Germany
Salomon
Ammon
Sauer
Bartling
Bauer, M.
Sohcihr
Canada
Schroder
Adams, F. D.
Beck
Steinmann
Ami
Bcckenkamp
Sterzel
Barlow
Benecke
Stille
Bell, R.
Bcrendt
Stolley
Brock
Bergeat
Tliiirach
Cairn es
Coleman
Beysohlag
Bohm
Tornquist
Vater
Camsell
Branca
Wahnsohaffe
Deville
Brauns
Walther
Dowling
Bucking
Weber, M.
Faribault
Busz
WilHki
Hoffmann, G. C.
Compter
Wolff. K.
Howley
Dannenberg
Wolterstorff
Johnston, R. A. A.
Deecke
Wiilfing
Kindle
l>' ichmiiller
Wust
Lam be
Wysogorski
Leach
Engelhardt
hb
Zimmcrmann
McConncll
Zirkel
640
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— INDEX
GEOLOGY AND
GEOLOGY AND
GEOLOGY AND
MINERALOGY (Contd.)
MINERALOGY (Contd.)
MINERALOGY (Contd.)
Great Britain
Great Britain (Contd.)
Russia and Finland
Barrow
Rudler
Andruson
Bather
Seymour, H. J.
Cernusev
Beale, W. P.
Sherlock
Fedorov
Bonney
Smith, B.
Jakovleff
Boulton
Smith, G. F. H.
Karpinski, A. P.
Bowman
Sollas
Lebedew
Bromehead
Spencer, L. J.
Ramsay, W.
Burls
Strahan
Sederholm
Cadman
Teall
Vernadsky
Callaway
Cantrill
Thomas, H. H.
Tutton
Zemjatcensky
Clough
Cole
Watts, W. W.
Whitaker
S. and C. America
Cullis
Wilkinson
Aguilera
Dawkina
Woods
Bravo
Dixon
Woodward, A. S.
Derby
Ducie
Woodward, H.
Engerrand
Evans
Woodward, H. B.
Huerta
Fearnsides
Wright
Schiller
Fletcher
Waitz
Flett
Holland
Wittich
Fulcher
Calker
Garwood
Dubois, E.
Spain
Geikie, A.
Grutterink
Fernandez Navarro
Geikie, J.
Jonker
Mier
Gregory, J. W.
Halhssy
Martin, J. K. L.
Pardillo
Molengraaff
San Miguel
Harker, A.
Muller, J. J. A.
Harmer
Wichmann
Sweden
Hill
Backlund
Hilton
Italy
Backstrom
Hinde
Artini
De Geer
Hinxman
Bassani
Hogbom
Hirschwald
Dalla Vedova
Moberg
Holland
Dal Piaz
Nathorst
Home, J.
De Angelis
Sarauw
Howe, J. A.
De Stefani
Sjogren
Hughes
Di Stefano
Tornquist
Hull
Panebianco
Hutchinson, A.
Pantanelli
Switzerland
Hutchinson, H. N.
Jehu
Joly
Judd, J. W.
Parona
Portis
Rosati
Sacco
Baltzer
Baumhauer
Duparc
Forel
Girard
Grubenmann
Jukes- Browne
Scacchi
Keeping
Kendall
Str iiver
Taramelli
Kids ton
Kilroe
Kitchin
Lamplugh
Lapworth, C.
Vinassa de Regny
Viola
Norway
Bjorbykke
Lugeon
Sarasin
Schardt
Schmidt, C.
Stoll, 0.
La Touche
Brogger
Lebour
Getz
Lee, G. W.
Goldschmidt
U.S.A.
Lewis, W. J.
Hansen
Ashley
Lyburn
Helland
Atwood
Lydekker
Hoel
Bain
Major
Holtedahl
Barrell
Marr
Kiser
Baacom
Miers
Kolderup
Bassler
Newton, E.
Oyen
Bastin
Newton, R. B.
Rekstad
Bayley, W. S.
Noble
Reusch
Becker. G. F.
Peach
Schetelig
Berkey
Pearce, R.
Bowie
Pollard
Portugal
Bownocker
Prior
Freire d'Andrade
Branner
Rastall
Goncalvez Guimaraes
Branson
Reid, C.
Roquette
Brigham, A. P.
Reynolds, S. H.
Sousa PereiraLima
41
Brooks, A. H.
641
\\ no's who IN SCIENCE— INDEX
GEOLOGY AND
GEOLOGY AND
I< «>L0GY AND
MINERALOGY {Contd.)
MINERALOGY (Contd.)
OBSTETRICS (Contd.)
U.S-A. (Contd.)
U.S.A. (Contd.)
France
Browu, C. W.
Penrose
Audebert
Buehler
Perkins, G. H.
Bar
Campbell, M. R.
Phillips
Champertier de Ribes
Carney
Pirsson
Doleris
Case
Prosser
Gu6niot
Cbamberlin
Ransome
Guerin-Valmalo
Clark, W. B.
Reid, H. F.
Lefour
Clarke, J. Mason
Rice, W. N.
Oui
Cleland
Ries
Pinard
Cornwall
R»gg»
Porak
Crosby
Rogers
Pozzi
Cross
Rolfe, C. W.
Ribemont- Dessaignes
Dall
Rowe
Roland
Daly
Ruedemann
Vallois
Dana, E. S.
Darton
Savage
Schuohert
Germany
Davis, C. A.
Scott, W. B.
Ahlfeld
Davis, W. M.
Shattuck, G. B.
Bayer
Diller
Shimer
Bumm
Dodge
Eastman
Smith, E. A.
Dddcrlein
Smith, G. 0.
Fasbender
Fairchild, H. L.
Smith, J. P.
Fehling
Faris
Smyth
Franque
Farrington
Snider
Franz
Fenneman
Spencer, A. C.
Freund
Gannett
Spencer, J. W. W.
Fritsch
Georgo
Gilbert
Stanton
Henkel
Stevenson, J. J.
Hofmeier
Gill
Stewart, C. A.
Jung
Glenn
Swartz
Kr6nig
Goldtbwait
Talbot, M.
Kroemer
Gould, C. N.
Tarr
Kustner
Grabau
Taylor, F. B.
Martin, A.
Grant
Todd
Menge
Graton
Turner, H. W.
Olshausen
Gregory, H. E.
Hall, C. W.
Van Hiso
Sarwey
Van Horn
Schultze, B.
Harris, G. D.
Vaughan
Scitz
Hitchcock
Walcott
Scllheim
Hobbs
Warren
Sigwart
Hollick
Westgate
Stoeckcl
Holmes
Williams, II. S.
Stnmpf
Hopkins, T. C.
Williston
Wit
Iddings
Winchell, A. N.
Voigt, J. E.
Irving
Winchell, N. H.
w. rth
Jackson, R. T.
Wolff, J. E.
Winter
Jaggar
Kay
Zangemeister
Zweifel
Keith
Kemp, J. F.
Knowlton
GYNAECOLOGY
Great Britain
AND OBSTETRICS.
Briggs, H.
Kraas, E. H.
Asia
Byers
Champncys
Kunz
Das
Landes
Kinoshita
Corby
Lane, A. C.
Croom
Lawson, A. C.
Leith
Austria-Hungary
Dcmpsey, A.
Donald
Leonard
met
Kynoch
Leverett
Kl. inhana
Lyle
Malins
Lindgren
Loudcrback
Knauer
Mars
Phillips, J.
Mathews
Pawlik
Roberts, D. L.
Matthes
Bf liauta
BiflSMoa, A. R.
Mendenhall, W. C.
Werthcim
Smyly
Merriam
phenion, W.
Miller
Belgium
Sway no, W. C.
Moses
Ohern
Fraipont
Holland
Osborn, H. F.
Km
Palache
Denmark
Nijhoff, G. C.
Peck
Meyer, L.
Tr.ul.
Ml
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— INDEX
GYNAECOLOGY AND
MATHEMATICS, PURE
MATHEMATICS, PURE
OBSTETRICS (Contd.)
AND APPLIED (Contd.)
AND APPLIED (Contd.)
Italy
Australasia
Denmark
Alfieri
Carslaw
Hansen
Pestalozza
Chapman, R. W.
Heegaard
Sfameni
Gabbatt
Hjelmsler
Truzzi
Lamb, S. E.
Juel, C. S.
Michell
Nielsen
Norway
Nanson
Valentiner
Brandt, K.
Picken
Richards, D. J.
Zeuthen
Spain
Bonafonte
Morales y Arjona
Ross
France
Segar
Austria-Hungary
Adhemar
Andrade
Appell
Borel
Pineda y Garcia
Adler, A.
Tello
Beke
Boutroux
Blaschko
Cousin
Sweden
Blazck
Darboux
Essen- Moller
Bohnicek
Dautheville
Salin
Carda
Demons
Westermark
Czuber
Drach
Dantscher
Fabry, E.
Switzerland
Daublebsky
Frechet
Beuttner
Denizot
Hadamard
De Seigneux
Herff
Escherich, G.
Fejer
Humbert
Jordan
Wyder
Finger
Frischauf
Lattes
Leaut6
U.S.A.
Bov6e
Griinwald
Lecornu
Hocevar
Janisch
Montessus de Ballore
Nau
Cabell
Clark, J. G.
Jarolimek
Laska
Ocagne
Painlev6
Cragin
Lerch
Pctot
Edgar, J. C.
Mertens
Picard, C. E.
Fry
Green, C. M.
Hirst
Josephi
Miiller, E.
Nu§l
Petr
Pick
Puzyna
Sauvage
Stoffaes
Villat
Kelly, H. A.
King
Montgomery
Painter
Germany
Rados
Schmid
Ackermann-Teubner
Balser
Peterson, R.
Simony
Beck
Somers
Sobotka
Bernstein, E.
Spalding
Solin
Blumenthal
Stavely
Tilsei
Boehm
Webster
Vanc"dek
Brendel
Williams
Waelsch
Bretschneider
Winn
MATHEMATICS,
Wirtinger
Zaremba
Zindler
Zorawski
Brill
Brunn
Burkhardt
Burmester
Cantor
PURE AND APPLIED
Belgium
Dedekind
Africa
Brand, E.
Dingeldey
Breijer
Brown, A.
Crawford
Kent, T. P.
Muir, T.
Deruyts
Hubert
Locht
Mineur
Neuberg
Disteli
Doehlemann
Dyck
Engel
Faber
Finsterwalder
Roseveare
Bulgaria
Fischer
Sourer
Frege
Asia
Stoi'anov
Fricke
Cultia
Frobenius
Fujisawa
Canada
Furtwangler
Jurdak
Baker
Gillmer
Kawai
Dupuia
Graefe
Kaye
Fields
Grassmann
Miwa
Harkness
Giinther
Moody
Johnson, A.
Gutzmer
Nagaoka
Loudon
Haentzschel
Takagi
MacLean
41—2
Haid
643
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— INDEX
MATHEMATICS, PURE
MATHEMATICS. PURE
MATHEMATICS, PURE
AND APPLIED (Contd).
AND APPLIED (Contd.)
AM) APPLIED (Contd.)
Germany (Contd.)
Germany (Contd.)
Great Britain (Contd.)
Hausdorff
Sturm
Love
Haussner
Thomae
Mac Donald
Heffter
Timerding
MacMahon
ilcglT
Helm
Vahlen
MoWeenoy, H. a
Volkmann
Mathews, G. B.
He—el
Voss
Miller, J.
Herglotz
Weber, E.
Minohin
Hettner
Wiener
Nicholson
Hilbert
Winkelmann
Nicolson, J. T.
H6lder
Orr, W. M.
Horn
Pearson, K.
Jahnko
Great Britain
Perry, J.
Jolles
Baker, H. F.
Ramsey
Kiepert
Barnes, E. W.
Richmond
Killing
Barrell
Russell, B. A. W.
Klein
Bassett, A. B.
Steggall
Kneser
Bennett, G. T,
Swan wick
Knoblauch
Berry, A.
Besant
Tanner, H. W. L.
Koenigsbergcr, L.
Tarleton
Krause
Boulton
Wallis, A. J.
Krazer
Bowley
Whitby
Kriemler
Bragg
Whittaker
Kriiger
Bromwich
Willis, A. R.
Lampe
Brotherton
Whitehead, A. N.
Landau
Bryan, G. H.
Wrapson
Landsberg
Burnsido
Young, W. H.
Lehmann-Filhea
Campbell, J. E.
Lilienthal
Carey
Lindemann
Caunt
Holland
London
Lorenz
Ludwig
Mangoldt
Mehmke
Chrystal
Cotterill
Cowell
Crofton, M. W.
Dixon, A. C.
Brouwer
Cardinaal
Kapteyn, W.
Kluyver
Sohuh
Versluys
Vries, H. de
Vries, J. de
Wind, c. a
Meyer
Miiller, a P.
MuUer, R.
Naetsch
Netto
Dixon, A. L.
Edwards
Egan
Elliott
Esson
Neumann, E.
Filon
Neumann, K.
Forsyth
Noether
Fraser
Italy
Papperitz
Gallop
Abraham, M.
Pasch
Genese
Albcggiani
Amodco
Pochhammer
Gibson
Prandtl
Goodwin. J. H. a
Castclnuovo
Pringsheim
Grace
Ciani
Prym
Greenhill
D'Arcais
Reye
(Irecnstrect
Fano, Gino
Rodenberg
Hardy, G. H.
Favaro
Rohn
Hardy, W. B.
Gorbaldi
Rosanca
Havelock
Guccia
Rost
Heath, R. S.
Lauricclla
Roth
II rath. T. L.
Levi-Civita
Rothe
Heawood
Loria
Ruhm
Henrioi
Ifefgl
Runge
Scheffera
Herman
Marcolongo
Hill, M. J. M.
Martinctti
Schilling
Hilton, H.
Pasoal
Schlesingcr
Hobson
lVuno
Schmidt
Jeans
Pennacchietti
Schonflies
Jessop
Pinoherlo
Schottfn
Jones, D. C.
PittareUi
Schottky
Kempo
Lamb, H.
Ricci
Schur
Saviotti
Schwarz, H. A.
Larmor
Segre
Selling
Leahy
Sever!
Stackel
Leathern
Tedone
Staude
Leudcsdorf
Venturi
Stickelberger
Lodge, A.
Veronese
Study
Loney
Vivanti
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— INDEX
MATHEMATICS, PURE
AND APPLIED (Contd.)
Norway
Birkeland
Bjerknes
Guldberg
Palms tr0m
Sinding
Stormer
Sylow
Thne
Portugal
Andrea
Costa e Almeida
Cunha, A.
Ciin ha, P.
Lucas, S.
Moraes, C.
Sequeira
Roumania
Haret
Pangrati
Russia and Finland
Andreew
Bukreew
Kojalovio
Liapunov
Markov
Sintsof
Sochockij
Sonin
Steklov
Tschaplygin
Woronetz
Zukowsky
Servia
Petrovitch
S. and C. America
Broggi
Capeio •
Spain
Octavio
Lopez y Dominguea
Torroja
Vegas
Sweden
Bendixson
Broden
Dun6r
Ekman
Koch
Mittag-Leffler
Sidenbladh
Wiman
Switzerland
Cailler
Daniels
Dupasquier
Fehr
Fran el
Fueter
Geiser
Graf
Grossmann
Hirsch
Huber
Harwitz
MATHEMATICS, PURE
AND APPLIED {Contd.)
Switzerland (Contd.)
Jaquerod
Kinkelin
Kollross
Ott
Rudio
Weiler, A.
Zermelo
U.S.A.
Aley
Allardice
Allen, D. R.
Archibald
Ashton
Austin
Bartlett
Bartes
Basquin
Becker, A. J.
Beman
Benedict
Birkhoff
Blichfeldt
BQcher
Bohlmann
Bolza
Bouton
Bradshaw
Brenke
Brown, E. W.
Brown, S. J.
Bullard
Byerly
Cain
Cajori
Chandler
Coble
Cole, F. N.
Conant
Crawley
Curtiss
Cushing
Daniels
Davis, E. W.
Davis, N. F.
Defoe
Dickson, L. E.
Dowling
Echols
Eddy
Edwards
Eichelberger
Eiesland
Eisenhart
Emch
Evans
Ferry
Field
Fine
Fisher
Fiske
Fite
Ford
Franklin, F.
Gillespie
Green, R. L.
Hall, A. G.
Harlett
Halsted, G. B.
Hancock, H.
Haskell
MATHEMATICS, PURE
AND APPLIED (Contd.)
U.S.A. (Contd.)
Hawkes
Holgate
Hoskins
Hulburt
Hutchinson
Karpinski
Kasner
Keyser
Landry
Lehmer
MoClintock
Ma clay
Macley
McMahon
Manning
Metzler
Miller
Mitchell
Moody, W. A.
Moore, E. H.
Moreno
Moritz, R. E.
Morley F.
Morley, W. L.
Nicholson
Olds
Osgood
Page, J. M.
Peirce, B. O.
Pierpont
Porter, M. B.
Richardson, R. G. D.
Rietz
Roe
Schwatt
Scott, C. A.
See
Shattuck
Shaw, J. B.
Sisam
Skinner, A. N.
Slichter
Smith, A. G.
Smith, D. E.
Smith, P. F.
Smith, W. B.
Snyder, V.
Stecker
Swartzel
Taber
Tanner, J. H.
Thompson, H. D.
Townsend
Tyler, H. W.
Van Vleck
Veblen
Weld
Westlind
Wilczynski
Wilson, E. B.
Wilson, E. J.
Woodward, R. S.
Young, J. W.
MEDICINE.
(See also other Medical
Subjects)
Africa
Beck
Chalmers
645
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-INDEX
MEDICINE (Contd.)
Africa (Contd.)
Clark
Kcatingo
Pinching
Pitohford
Rogers, J. Q.
Sergent
Stevenson
Wilson, A. M.
Aoyama
Araki
Asahina
Buchanan
Castellani
Childe
De Haan
Doi
Graham, H,
Irisawa
Jareja
Kasahava
Katayama
Melville. C. H.
Miura
Nakanishi
Ogata
Okada
Perry, A.
Rutherford
Strong, R. P.
Sutherland, D. W.
Suto
Tokishige
Tsuno
Walker
Yokote
Australasia
Champtaloup
Colquhoun
Jones, P. S.
MacLaurin, H. N.
Maudsley
Mills, A. E.
Ogston
Verco
Austria-Hungary
Bujwid
Chiari, O.
Dittrich
Epstein
Finger
Frankcnbergcr
Hnatek
Hueppe
Jaksch
Janovsky
Jaworski
Kabrh.l
Kolisko
Kor.\nyi, A.
Kor.myi, F.
Kratter
Krcibich
Ku6cra
Langer, J.
Licbcrmann
Lukasiewicz
Machek
Maixncr
Merk
646
MEDICINE (Contd.)
Austria-Hungary (Contd.)
Nekam
Neu burger
Noorden
Pauli
Pfeiffer
Pirquet
Politzer
Prausnitz
Procha'zka
Raudnitz
Riehl
Schattenfroh
Schmidt, R.
Slavik
Szontagh
Tendrassik
Urbantschitsoh
Winternitz
Belgium
Carpentier
Coppez
Dallemagne
De Smet
Francotte
Hauben
Putzeys
Rommelaere
Sacre
Sohiffers
Birkett
Cunningham, N. F.
Ellis, W. H.
Finley
Grant, J. A.
Lafleur
McPhedran
Orr, R. B.
Rudolf, R. D.
Starkey
Denmark
Erlandsen
Faber
Gram
Reyn
Thomscn
Walbum
France
Ambiel
Arloing
Arnozan
Audry
Babinski
Badal
Balzer
Barrier
Baumel
Beclere
Benjamin
Bertin-Sans
Bezy
Blanchard
Bouchard
Brault
Carrieu
Chantemesse
Chauffard
Chauveau
Chavannaz
Combemale
MEDICINE (Contd.)
France (Contd.)
Courmont
Coutiere
Darier
Debove
Denuce
Dubrcuilh
Duplay
Estor
Fabre, P. P. S.
Faivre
Ferre
Fournier
Francois-Franck
Frenkel
Gaucnhcr
Gidoh
Gilbert
Granel
Guilhem
Hallopeau
Hayem
Hutinel
Kaufmann
Kirmisson
Landouzy
Laveran
Layet
Le Dentu
Lemoino
Lermoyez
Letulle
Levaditi
Luoas-Champonniere
Magnan
Martin, L.
Millardet
Monpro6t
Morel
Mosny
Mom
Netter
Olmor
Patoir
IVrrin
IVtti'
Pitres
Railliet
Buitw
Ribemont- Dcssaigncs
Richclot
Robin
Roux
Saint- An ge
Sarda
Sebileau
Thoinot
Tr.ill.
Triboul. t
Troi
Vaillard
Vallin
Villar
Ville
Vincent
Win
Germany
I'.a 11 ml<T
Baginsky
Bail
Behring
Bcssel-Hagen
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-INDEX
MEDICINE (Contd.)
Germany (Contd.)
Bloch
Bonhoff
Brauer
Brieger
Buchholz
Biirkner
Czerny, A.
Damman
Denker
Dieudonne
Doutrellepont
Dunbar
Eber
Eddmann
Ehrlich
Eicken
Emmerich
Esser
Ewald, A.
Fessler
Fiedler
Finkler
Fleiner
Fraenkel A.
Fraenkel, K.
Fiilleborn
Fiirbringer
Gartner
Gaffky
Goldscheider
Grashey
Giinther, C.
Hahn, M.
Helferich
Hildebrand, H.
Hirsch
Hoffmann
Hofmann, F.
Hoppe-Seyler
Jamin
Kaup
Killian
Kirchner
Kisskalt
Klemperer
Klimmer
Konig, J.
Korner
Korte
Kosael
Kraus, F.
Krause, P.
Kriickmann
Kruse
Kummel
Lange
Laqueur
Leber
Lehmann
Lesser
Leube
Levy
Lichtheim
Locffler
Liithje
Lydtin
Martius
Matthes
Meinhard v. PfauncUer
Mendelsohn
Monge
Menae
MEDICINE (Contd.)
Germany (Contd.)
Messerer
Meyer, F.
Meyer, G.
Minkowski
Moeli
Moeller, A.
Moritz
Miiller, F.
Muller, O.
Neisser
Neumann, E.
Neumann, 0. R.
Nocht
Opitz
Ostmann
Partsch
Passow, A.
Penzoldt
Pfeiffer, L.
Pfeiffer, R.
Pohl
Quincke
Rahts
Reichenbach
Reiaa
Rille
Romberg
Rose, E.
Rumpf
Sachs, H.
Salkowski, E.
Salomon
Schar
Schittenheim
Schjerning
Schlosamann
Schmidt, A.
Schmidt, E.
Schottelius
Schreiber
Schultze, F.
Seifert
Sommer
Spatz
Steyrer
Stintzing
Stoeltzner
Strasburger, J.
Strassmann
Striibing
Sudhoff
Tobler
Ungar
Unverricht
Vierordt
Vogt
Voit, F.
Wagenhauscr
Walb
Walthard
Wassermann
Werner
Wolf, K.
Wolff
Wolters
Ziemann
Great Britain
Abraham
Alcock
Allbutt
MEDICINE (Contd.)
Great Britain (Contd.)
Anderson, Mrs. G.
Anderson, I. H.
Anderson, L. E.
Andrews, H. R.
Babtie
Barlow, T.
Barr, J.
Bashford
Bastian
Beddard, A. P.
Benson
Blair, J. A.
Bolam
Bradbury
Bradford
Branthwaite
Brindley
Browne
Brunton, L.
Buchanan
Burgess
Cameron, C. A.
Cameron, J. S.
Carter
Church, W. S.
Clarke, J. Michell
Cockburn
Collie
Copeman
Corby
Corker
Coutts
Cowan, J.
Cox, M. F.
Crosby
Cummins
Dalton
Daniels, C. W.
Davidson
Donkin
Douglas, C. C.
Downes
Duckworth
Eade
Edgeworth
Elliott
Finlay
Fletcher, H. M.
Fowler, J. K.
Garrod
Glaister
Gowers
Hall
Hamer
Hastings
Hathaway
Hay, M.
Haydon
Head
Hill, A. B.
Hope
Hopewell-Smith
Humphry
Hunt, J. M.
Hurry
Jones
Kenny
Kenwood
Kirkpatrick
Laking
Latham
Lawrence
647
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-INDKX
MEDICINE (Contd.)
Great Britain (Contd.)
Lcgge
Little, J.
Long
Longhurst
Lovell
Luff
MaoAIi8ter
MacCabe
McCall
Mackenzie, D.
Mackintosh
Macleod
McVail
Manby
Manson
Marsden
Martin, S. H. C.
Melville
Milligan
Moody, J. M.
Moore, J. W.
Moritz, S.
Mott
Murphy
Murray, G. R.
Nash
Newsholme
Newton, H. W.
Nixon
O'Keefo
Osier
Owen, I.
Parker, R.
Perry, E. C.
Philip
Phi lips on
Pilkington
Pinch
Pollard, G. H.
Porter, J.
Powell, R. D.
Power
Pringle
Pye-Smith
Ransome
Raye
Reid, J.
Roberts, J. L.
Robertson, G. S.
Ross
Salcfhy
Sambon
Sandwith
Saundby
Sawyer
Semon
Si(|iifira
Simon, R. M.
Smith, F. J.
Smith, \V. R.
Sommerville, D.
Springe
liens
Still
Stockman, S.
Taylor. K. S.
Taylor, W. B.
Thompson, W. J.
Thomson, St. C.
Thornton
Thresh
648
MEDICINE (Contd.)
Great Britain (Contd.)
Tomes
Tuke
Wall
Wanhill
Weber, H.
Whitelegge
Whitfield
Willcox
Williams, C. T.
Williams, J.
Williams, R. P.
Woodhouse
Holland
Burger
Eijkman
Klein, A.
Mendes da Costa
Pel
Talma
Van Ledden Hulsebosch
Wertheim Saloraonson
Italy
Baccelli
Bastianclli
Breda
Campana
Carrara
Celli
Colombini
Concetti
De Giovanni
De Rossi
Ferreri
Giuffre
Gradenigo
Gualdi
Maggiora
Magnanimi
Masini
Massci
M;ngazzini
Ottolenghi
Sabbatani
Sanfelice
Tamassia
Norway
Aaser
Boeck
Borthen
Bull, E.
Daao
Faye
Fr^lich
Furst
Gade
(oiravold
Qffo
Gumprccht
Hanssen, K.
Hanssen, 0.
Hanstf > n
Hnlmboo
Hoist, A.
Holth
Johannesen
Laache
Lie
Natvig
MKDICINE (Contd.)
Norway (Contd.)
Scheel
Schioi
Sinding-Larsen
Tanberg
Uchermann
Winge, P. E.
Portugal
Azevedo Neves
Russia and Finland
Chereffkoff
Cherwinsky
Georgiewsky
Jarotzki
Kosinski
Podvysozky
Popow
Sirotinin
Skvortzov
Tichomirow
Troitzky
Vertogradoff
S. and C. America
Chagos
Cruz
Fernandez
Gorgas
Guiteras
Spain
Peset
Santos Fernandez
Sweden
Almqvist
Edgrcn
Henschen
Hildebrand, C. H.
Holmgren
Koy-Aberg
Lundgrcn
Overton
Petren
Waarn
Zander
Switzerland
Bard
Burckhardt
Bum
Eggor
Feer
Hagenbach- Burckhardt
H. rfT
Jadassohn
KiimmiT
Megevand
Noycr
Ottramare
Roth, M.
Roth, O.
Sahli
Schiess
Sichcnmann
Silhcrschmidt
Stachdin
Will*
Wyder
Zangger
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— INDEX
[EDICINE (Conld.)
MEDICINE (Contd.)
METEOROLOGY (Contd.)
r.s.A.
U.S.A. (Contd.)
Austria-Hungary (Contd.)
Abbott
Musgrave
Kesslitz
Acker
Musser
Kopeck^
Anderson, J F.
Norrio
Liznar
Auer
Osborne
Mohorovicio
Bacon
Otis
Trabert
Bancroft
Park, R.
Barker, L. F.
Pearce, R. M.
Canada
Barr
Porter
Stupart
Barrows
Baruch
Potter
Preble
Denmark
Beecher
Prentiss
La Cour
Beekman
Quinz
Ryder
Bierring
Reinhardt
France
Biggs
Billings, F.
Blake
Rosenau
Rotch, T. M.
Ruffin
Angot
Chauveau
Blumer
Sailer
Germany
Bowen
Bundy
Burr
Sajoua
Sewall
Shattuck, F. C.
Arendt
Assmann
Coym
Grosse
Hellmann
Herrmann
Kassner, C.
Kiewel
Klein, H. J.
Koppen
Kiihl
Butler
Simpson
Cabell
Cabot
Camac
Carmichael
Smith, E.
Smith, E. H.
Smith, H. J.
Snow, W. F.
Carrel
Spiller
Chamott
Cheney
Stengel
Sternberg
Christian
Claytor
Cooke
Cowie
Davis, N. S.
Dock
Stitt
Stockton
Swain, H. L.
Taassig
Talbot
Thayer, W. S.
Meinardus
Schmauss
Schmidt, A. F. K.
Schmidt, C. A. v.
Schreiber
Vcnsk.6
Dodson
Thompson
Draper
Towne
Great Britain
Edsall
Tyson
Archibald, E. D.
Evans
Vaughan
Baden -Powell
Flexner
Fordyce
Weir
Wells, W. A.
Bentley, R.
Caborne
Frost
Wilbur
Dickson, H. N.
Gatewood
Wilson, J. C.
Dines
Goodhue, E. S.
Wilson, J. G.
Ellis, W.
Goodhue, W. J.
Wood, H. C
Gold
Gorgas
Grayson
Woodward
Yarrow
Hepworth
Inwards
Greene, C. L.
Zahorsky
Latham
Hare
Zueblin
Laughton
Harlow
Marriott
Heiser
Higgins
METALLURGY
Mellish
Mill
Hirschfelder
(See Chemistry and
Russell, F. A. R.
Holt
Engineering)
Scott, R. H.
Honan
Shaw
Howard
Whipple
Huffman
METEOROLOGY
Ingals
Jackson, F. W.
Africa
Craig
Holland
Everdingen
Jackson, G. T.
Stok
James
Janeway
Asia
Italy
Jayne
Bemmelen
Chistoni
Kerr, W. W.
Braak
Eredia
Kober
Field, J. H.
Martinelli
Kyes
Nakamura
Oddone
Lambert
Pacini
Landis
Australasia
Patazzo
Lockwood
McCollom
Algue
Norway
McCrae
Austria-Hungary
Foyn
Mitchell, S. W.
Ficker v. Feldhaus
Mohn
Morgan
Hann
Steen, A. S.
fUQ
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-INDEX
METEOROLOGY (Contd.)
Russia and Finland
Rvkatcheff
Woeikof
S. and C. America
Davis, W. G.
Rector
Schaltz
Solyom
Wiggin
Sweden
Ekholm
Hildebrandsson
Switzerland
Gockel
U.S.A.
Abbe
Beala
Cox, H. J.
Humphreys
Kimball, H. H.
MoAdie
Marvin
Moore, W. L.
Smith, J. W.
Swezey
Ward
MINERALOGY
(See Geology)
MINING
(See Engineering and
Chemistry)
OPHTHALMOLOGY
Australasia
Ferguson, H. L.
Austria-Hungary
Deyl
Dimmer
Elschnig
Fuchs
Grosz
Mcller
Reuss
Wichcrkicwioz
Belgium
Gallemaerts
Nuel
Van Duys
Canada
Stirling, J. W.
Denmark
Tscherning
France
Badal
Frenkcl
Moraz
Thillipz
True
650
OPHTHALMOLOGY (Contd )
Germany
Azenfeld
Bielsohowsky
Heine
Helfreich
Hennicke
Hertel
Hess
Hippel
Hirschbcrg
Kruckmann
Krusius
Kuhnt
Leber
Oiler
Oloff
Peters
Romer
Sattler
Schleioh
Schmidt-Rimpler
Schoeler
Silex
Stilling
Stock
Uhthoff
Volckers
Vossius
Wagenmann
Great Britain
Collins, E. T.
Critchett
Haydon
Smith, P.
Tweedv
Wardale
Holland
Mulder
Snellen
Straub, M.
Italy
Albertotti
Cirinciono
Sweden
Ahlstrom
Dalen
Gullstrand
Switzerland
Haab
Haltenhoff
Mcllingcr
Siegrist
U.S.A.
Ailing
Barkan
Butb-r
Gould, G. M.
Hedges
Knapp
Kylo
I'tlH. V
Schweinitz
Shute
Standish
Thorington
PATHOLOGY AND OR
BACTERIOLOGY
Africa
Archibald, R. G.
Balfour, A.
Asia
Fujinama
Hayami
Kitasato
Liston
Meyer, C. H. L.
Yamagiwa
Australasia
Allen, H. B.
Bull
Champtaloup
Roberts, W. 8.
Welsh
Austria-Hungary
Benedikt, M.
Biedl
Browicz
Bujwid
Dmochowski
Eppinger
Gluzinski
Hartman, F.
Klechi
Klemensiewicz
Lafar
Locwit
Lorenz, H.
Maixner
Noorden, K. H.
Paltauf
Pommer
Preisz
Prus
Spina
Thomayor
Weichsclbaum
Belgium
Bordet
Deny*
Firket
Francotte, X.
Gratia
Henrijean
Snyers
Spchl
Stcinhaus
Stienon
Canada
Bell, G.
Hamel
Loathes
Lindsay, M. A.
Mackenzie, J. J.
Nicholls
Denmark
F61g.T
Jensen, C. 0.
Madscn
Salomonsen
France
Achard
Andre
Ballet
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— INDEX
PATHOLOGY AND/OR
BACTERIOLOGY (Contd.)
France (Contd.)
Bardier
Besredka
Blanchard
Boso
Bucquoy
Cadiot
Dejerine
Delepine
Delorme
Ducamp
Duguet
Fernet
Grasset
Guiart
Herard
Herrmann
Jacoud
Labbe
Laget
Lagriffoul
Lavrand
Le Danteo
Lemiere
Mario
Maurel
Metschnikoff
Monod
Perier
Peyrot
Redier
Rispal
Rodet
Roger
Silhol
Simond
Widal
Germany
Aschoff
Baumler
Bassenge
Baumgarten, P.
Beneke
Bickel
Borst
Bostroem
Camp
Chiari
Doekle
Erb
Ernst
Fischer, B.
Grawitz
Gruber
Hauser, G.
Heim, L.
Henke
Hiltner
His
Hoffmann, F. A.
Kaiserling
Kaufmann
Krehl
Kretz
Lentz
Liipke
Mannkopff
Marchand, F.
Orth
Ostertag
PATHOLOGY AND/OR
BACTERIOLOGY (Contd.
Germany (Contd.)
Ribbert
Roeaslo
Schalbe
Schweninger
Stintzing
Strumpell
Weber, T.
Great Britain
Adami
Annett
Barratt
Beattie
Blaxall
Bousfield
Bulloch
Cobbett
Dean, G.
Dean, H. R.
Ferrier
Frankland, G. C.
Fremlin
Gibson
Glynn
Goodbody
Grant
Green
Griinbaum
Hall, J. W.
Harley
Hewlett
Hutchinson
Klein, E. E.
Ledingham
Leiper
Leishman
Leith
McClure
MoFadyear
MoWeeney
Martin
Mehnarto
Moore, A. E.
Muir
Nabarro
Nuttall
Plimmer
Ritchie
Ross, R.
Scott, S. G.
Shennan
Smith, F. J.
Smith, J. L.
S pitta, E. J.
Sutherland
White, C. P.
Wilson
Woodhead, G. S.
Wright, A. E.
Holland
Beyerinck
Poels
Reddingius
Ruitinga
Saltet
S pro nek
Vries, W. M. d©
Wenckebach
Werthcim Salomonson
PATHOLOGY AND/OR
BACTERIOLOGY (Contd. )
Italy
Alessandri
Bignami
Boschetti
Bozzi
De Paoli
Foa
Golgi
Lucatello
Marchiafava
Martinotti
Morpurgo
Negri
Perroncito
Pisenti
Rossoni
Rovighi
Salvioli
Segale
Silvestrini
Tizzoni
Vassale
Norway
Harbitz
Hoist, A.
Hoist, P.
Portugal
Bettencourt
Costa Neri
Pereira da Costa
Vierira de Campos
Russia and Finland
Dehio
Focht
Happich
Lindemann
Mitropolsky
S. and C. America
Agramonte
Cruz
Krogh
Spain
Dominguez
Lupianez
Ramon
Romero
Sanchez y Pizjuan
Sloker y de la Pola
Surmont
Sweden
Bendz
Forssman
Switzerland
Askanazy
Beraneok
Busse
Cristiani
D'Espine
Eichhorst
Gerhardt, D.
Glucksmann
Guillebeau
651
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-.INDEX
PATHOLOGY AND/OR
BACTERIOLOGY (Contd.)
Switzerland (Contd.)
Hedinger
Hugucnin
Kolle
Kummer
U.S.A.
Albert
Bartlett, C. J.
Barns teiu
Brackett
Bunting
Coplin
Councilman
Craig
Dolley
Dorset
Ernst
Ewing
Fitz
Fitzgerald
Garbat
Gay
Gehrmann
Gorham
Graham
Hektoen
Home
Jordan
Kendall
Kingsford
Klotz, 0.
Levene
MacCallum
McCampbell
MoFarland
MacNeal
Mallory
Meyer
Mohler
Moore„V. A.
Morrey
Nichols, J. B.
Nicholson
Novy
O' Byrne
Ophuls
Opie
Park, W. H.
Presoott
Prudden
Ravenel
Rettger
Riesman
Ruediger
Russell, F. F.
Smith, A. J.
Smith, T.
Southard
Stewart
Stiles
Stone
Story
Strong
Tyzzer
Vogel
Wads worth
Warthin
Weinzirl
Welch
Wesbrook
Whitticr
052
PATHOLOGY AND/OR
BACTERIOLOGY (Contd.)
U.S.A. (Contd.)
Williams, H. U.
Wood, F. C.
Zinsser
PHARMACOLOGY
Asia
Boorsma
Hayashi
Ladakis
Melville, H. G.
Morishuma
Xau'ai
Takahaahi
Tamba
Austria-Hungary
Chodounsky
Giinther
Lazarski
Loewi
Magyary-Kossa
Meyer, H. H.
Moellor, J.
Nevinny
Popielski
Wiechowski
Belgium
Herlant
Jacques
Jorissen
Canada
Blackader
Buckley
Henderson, V. E.
Denmark
Bjarnhjedinsson
Boch, J. C.
France
Brill,-
Bourquclot
Braemer
Dupouy
Hamelin
Jadin
Jouteau
Marty
Mi illdre
Moun u
Planchon
Pouchet
Raquct
Ribaut
Willot
Germany
l'.'i''hm
Fa l.k
Filehnc
Gadamcr
Geppirt
Gottliib
Gurbrr
Harnach
Hefft-r
Hdni
PHARMACOLOGY (Contd.)
Germany ( Con td )
Heubner
Jacobj
Jaffe
Kobcrt
Langgaard
Leo
Rost
Schmiedcberg
Schulz
Straub
Tappeincr
Great Britain
Brockbank
Cash
Craig
Cushny
Dempscy, M.
Dixon, W. E.
Fraser, T. R.
Marshall, C. R.
Stockman, R.
Whitla
Wild
Holland
Graaff
Itallie
Magnus, R.
Van der Wielen
Wijsman
Italy
Baldoni
Bufalini
Gaglio
Giacosa
Ruata
Sabbatani
Spica-Marcataio
Norway
B^ckman
I'ii nandes Costa
Mj^in
Poulsson
Silvio Alves
Sundvik
Tichomirow
Sweden
Overton
Santcsson
Switzerland
Bftid
Cloetta
Jaqurt
Mayor, A.
Tschirch
U.S.A.
Ah, I. J. J.
Barm ■
Briggs, E. C.
Buckley, J. 1'.
(has,-
Clay tor
Crawford
Diekman
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— INDEX
PHARMACOLOGY (Contd.)
PHYSICS (Contd.)
PHYSICS (Contd.)
U.S.A. (Contd.)
Austria-Hungary (Contd.)
France (Contd.)
Edmunds
Lippich
Houllevigue
Goodman
Mach
Janet
Haines, W. S.
Mache
Lallemand
Hunt, C. H.
Natanson
Lamotte
Hunt, R.
Niethammer
Langevin
Johnson
Novak
Lippmann
Kalusowski
Obermayer
Marchis
Koch, W.
Pfaundler
Marie
McGuigan
Puluj
Meslin
MacNider
Schuller
Mesnager
Mansfield
Schweidler
Moussous
Marvin, D.
Smoluchowski
Perreau
Pfaff
Spitaler ,
Sagnac
Randolph
Storch
Sigalas
Reichelderfer
Strouhal
Swyngedauw
Sayre
Trabert
Turpain
Sturmer.
Tuma
Villard
Teeters
Tumlirz
Violle
Upshur
Waltenhofen
Weiss
Voegtlin
Wassmuth
Witz
Waggaman
Zakrzewski
Zickler
Germany
PHYSICS
Africa
Belgium
Adolph
Auerbach
Heen, P. de
Bidlingmaier
Beattie
Hemptinne
Bjerknes
Lehfeldt
Verschaffelt
Blasius
Born, M.
Asia
Bulgaria
Borne, von dem.
Bose
Brown, J. A.
Christov
Bornstein
Braun
Briihl
Fleming, D. J.
Canada
Brion
Bucherer
Hann
Allen, F.
Budde
Joshi
Barnes, H. T.
Des Coudres
Kanitkar
Brodie
Diesselhorst
Mackichan
Bronson
Dieterici
Mizuno
Cox
Dora
Moidrey
Haanel
Du Bois
Muraoka
Hamel
Ebert
Nagaoka
Loudon
Edelmann
Tamaru
McClung
Elster
Tanakadate
McLennan, J. C.
Feussner
Patterson
Fischer
Australasia
Satterly
Geitel
Farr
Wilson, H. A.
Goldstein
Grant, K.
Graetz
Laby
Denmark
Grotrian j
Lyle
MoAulay
Christiansen
Gumlich
Knudsen
Hallwachs
Pollook, J. A.
Prytz, P. K.
Haussmann
Shand, J.
Heydweiller
Thomson, J. P.
France
Hilpert
Abraham
Himstedt
Austria-Hungary
Amagat
Barbillion
Hittorf
Benndorf
Holtz
Czermak
Becquerel
Jaeger
Ettinghausen
Benoit
Kaufmann
Exner, F.
Bergonia
Kayser, H. G.
Felix
Berthelot
Kittler
Geitler
Bouasse
Knoblauch
Godlewski
Branly
Koch, K. R.
Handl
Brillouin
Koch, R.
Hasenohrl
Carnot
Konig
Jager
Carpentier
Koenigsberger, J. G
Jaumann
Duhem
Kohlrausch
Kolac'ek
Fabry, C.
Konen
Kuoera
Garbe
Korn
Lampa
Gariel
Kriimmel
Lang, V. Edler v.
Gossart
Kurlbaum
Lecher
Gramont
Lehmann
Leroh
Guillaume
Lonard
653
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— INDEX
PHYSICS (Contd.)
Germany (Contd.)
Unde
Lummer
Mack
Martens
Mayer
Mie
Oettingon
Orlich
Paschen
Peukert
Pfluger
Planck
Pockela
Pringshcim
Quincke
Rioharx
Richter
Riecke
Rontgen
Rubens
Sohaefer
Scheel
Schenck
Sobering
Sebleiermaober
Schmidt, A.
Schmidt, G. K.
Schmidt, K. F.
Simon, H.
Slaby
Sommerfeld
Stark
Starke
Toe pier
Valentiner
Voigt, W.
Voit
Volkmann
Voller
Wachsmuth
Warburg
Weber, A.
Weber, H.
Weber, L.
Wehnelt
Wiebe
Wicchert
Wiedemann, E.
Wien
Wiener
Zeissig
Zenneck
Great Britain
Abney
Adams, W. G.
Adamson
Allan, G. E.
Allen, H. S.
Aspinall
Ayrton
Bacon
Baily, W.
Barkla
Barrett
Barton
Baynes
Bergin
Bevan
Bottomley, J. T
Boys
Brown, J.
664
PHYSICS (Contd.)
Great Britain {Contd.)
Brown, W.
Bullerwell
Burch
Burke
Butler, A. S.
Callendar
Campbell
Clay
Clifton
Conway
Cunningham
D'Aroy
Darwin, C. G.
Darwin, H.
Dowling
Duffield
Ecolea
Field, A. M.
Forbes, G.
Foster, G. C.
Fournier d'Albe
Fry
Gee
Glazebrook
Gray
Griffiths, A.
Griffiths, E. H.
Harker, J. A.
Haselfoot
Heaviaide
Hicks
Jones, E. T.
Keene, H. B.
Kirkby
Knott, C. G.
Lees
Lewis
Lodge
Lovibond
McClelland
MacGregor, J. G.
Marconi
Milner, S. R.
Morris-Airey
Morton
Neville
Niven, C.
Ogilvie
Peddie
Phillips
Pocklington
Poynting
Pring
Raylcigh
Remold
Rutherford
Searle
8elby
Shakcspear
Skinner
Smith, F. E.
Smith, H. L.
Spiers
StansBcld, II.
Stratton
Stroud
Strutt
Swann
Thomas
Thompson, S. P.
Thomson, J. J.
Threlfall
PHY8IOS (Contd.)
Great Britain (Contd.)
Thrift
Tizard
Tomlinson
Townsend, J. S
Trouton
Turner, D.
TyndalU A. M.
Walker
Watson, W.
W i elder burn
Whetham
Whipple
Wilbcrforce
Williamson
Willows
Wilson, C. T. R,
Wood, H. T.
Worthington
Holland
Haga
Julius
Kohnstamm
Kuenen
Lorentz
Moll
Onnes
Siertscma
Sissingh
Van der Waala
Wind
Zecman
Italy
Ascoli
Blaserna
Dessau
Donati
Folgheraiter
Gamba
Garbasso
Guglielmo
Macaluso
Marcacci
Mazzotto
Naccari
Palazzo
Righi
Roiti
Somigliana
Vicentini
Volterra
Norway
Bache-Wiig
Birkeland
Bj<-rke
Hi nrichscn
Isaachscn
Nansen
Sacland, S.
Schiotz, O. K.
Vcgard
Portugal
d' Almeida
Lima
Pina Vidal
Viegas
Roumania
Hurmuzescu
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— INDEX
PHYSICS (Conld.)
Russia and Finland
Borgmann
Golicin
Hesehus
Homen, T. V.
Rikacev
Tallqvist
Umow
Weinberg
Woronov
S. and C. America
Biosca
Zegers
Abaurrea
Echegaray
Hauser
Pastor y Mompie
Terradas
Sweden
Arrhenius
Benedicks
Dal en
Ekman
Rydberg
Switzerland
Forster
Guye, C. E.
Hagenbach
Jaquorod
Kleiner, A.
Ko walski- Wierusiz
Schweitzer
Von der Miihli
Weiss
U.S.A.
Adams, E. P.
Almy
Allen
Ames, J. S.
Atkinson
Austin, L. W.
Ayres, Br.
Barnes
Barnett, S. J.
Barus
Bauer
Bausch
Bishop
Bliss
Boynton
Bumstead
Burgess, G. K.
Cady
Carhart
Carman
Chamberlain
Child
Coffin
Cole, A. D.
Comstock
Cooley
Crawford, M. B.
Crew
Cross, C. R.
Dana, E. S.
PHYSICS (Contd.)
U.S.A. (Contd.)
Daniel, J.
Davis, B.
Davis, H. N.
Day
Derr
Douty
Duff
Edison
Einstein
Ewell
Ferry
Fischer, L. A.
Foley
Franklin, W. S.
Gale
Gilbert
Goodspeed
Goodwin, H. M.
Gurney
Guthe
Hall, E. H.
Hering
Hodgkins
Hormell
Hulett
Hull
Hutchins
Hyde
Ingersoll
Kent
Kester
Kimball, A. L.
Kinsley
Knipp
Kunz
Laird
Lefavour
Lewis
Longden
Loomis
Lyman
McClenahan
McElfresh
Mackenzie, A. S.
MacLaurin, R. C.
Magie
Mendenhall, T. C.
Merritt
Michelson
Millener
Millikan
Moore
More
Nichols, E. F.
Nichols, E. L.
Nipher
Northrup
Nutting, P. G.
Osborn
Palmer, A. D. F.
Parker, H. C.
Perkins, H. A.
Pierce, G. W.
Randall
Reed
Richards
Richardson, 0. W
Robb
Rogers, F. J.
Rosa
Sabine
Sanford
PHYSICS (Contd.)
U.S.A. [Contd.)
Shea
Shearer
Sheldon
Skinner, C. A.
Slate
Slocum
Snow, B. W.
Sosman
Steinmetz
Stevens
Stewart, G. W.
Stewart, 0. M.
Thompson, J. 0.
Thompson, M.
Thwing
Trevor
Trowbridg*
Waidner
Waterman
Watson
Webster
Wendall
White
Wood, R. W.
Woodhull
Wright, A. W
Zeleny
PHYSIOLOGY
Africa
Jolly, W. A.
Asia
Amaya
Caleb
Campbell
Dorman
Hutchinson, L. T. R
Mahalanobis
Malcolmson
Osawa
Australasia
Malcolm, J.
Osborne, W. A.
Stirling, E. C.
Stuart, T. P. A.
Austria-Hungary
Adametz
Beck, Ad.
Cybulski
Ebner
Exner, S.
Gad
Hofmann
Kreidl
MareS
Steinach
Tangl
Tschermak
Vintsohgau
Zoth
Belgium
Demoor
Fredericq
Heger
Slosse
655
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— INDEX
PHYSIOLOGY {Contd.)
PHYSIOLOGY (Contd.)
PHYSIOLOGY (Contd.)
Canada
Great Britain
Roumania
Brodie
Anderson, H. K.
Socor
Cleghorn
Harris, D. F.
Ballantyne
Barcroft
Russia and Finland
Vincent
Baylies
Belowsov
Birch
Kuliabko
Denmark
Buckmaster
Morochowetz
Berg, R. S.
Buroh
Pavlov
Bohr
Carlicr
Tigers tedt
Hasselbach
Cathcart
Henriques
Caton
S. and C, America
Mollgaard
Collingwood
Celeetino
Schmidt, J.
Dale
Dixey
Spain
France
Ed kins
(Cedilla
Abelous
Fletcher
Torremoella
Arson val
Gaskell
Boutan
Goodall, A.
Sweden
Briot
Goodall, J. S.
Hedin, S. G.
Dastre
Haldane
Johannson
Delaunay
Halliburton
0hrvall
Thunberg
Devaux
Herring
Dubois
Hill, A.
Hedon
Hill, L. E.
Switzerland
Henneguy
Kent, A. F. S.
Arthus
Henri
Langley
Beraneck
Henry, C.
Lea
Bunge
Chatelain
Jolyet
MacDonald
Livon
McKendrick
Dhere
Massol
MacWilliam
Flournay
Gaule
Morat
Martin, C. J.
Richet
Milroy
Kronecker
Wertheimer
Oliver, T.
Metzner, R.
Pa ton
Prevost, J. L.
Germany
Ramsden
Abderhalden
Reid, E. W.
U.S.A.
Bernstein
Rivers
Bleile
Bethe
Schafer
Bowditch
Biedermann
Sherrington
Brubaker
Bleibtreu
Starling
Burton-Opitz
Cremer
Stirling, W.
Caldwell
Ewald
Vernon
Cannon
Frank
Waller
Carlson
Frey
Holland
Conn
Fritsch, G.
Fuchs
Dekhuyzen
Einthoven
Curtis, J. G.
Dearborn
Garten
Hamburger
Pekelharing
Piepers
Ringc
Van Rijnberk
Zwaardcmaker
Drcyer
Grutzner
Hensen
Hensen, V.
KHanger
Eystc a
Iht
Hering, E.
Hermann
Hofmann, F. B.
Flint,
Folin
Garrcy
Hiirthle
Italy
Greene, C. W.
Jensen, P.
Aducco •
II .ill. W. S.
Klein, F.
Albcrtoni
H«in g
Kossel
Axenfeld, D.
Hough
Kries
Bottazzi
Howard
Leow
Cavn/
Howell
Munk
Fano, Giulio
Ily.lo
Piper
Luciani
Jackson, II. C.
Putt, r
Magini
Stcfani
Jenkins
Rohmann
Lee, F. S.
Rosemann
Malta
Loeb, J.
Rosenthal
Lombard
Rubner
Samut
Lusk
Sohenck, F. W. J.
Norway
McClintook
Bt— del
Torup
Macl'"'l
Verworn
Mathews, A. I'.
Voit
Portugal
Maxwell, 8. 8.
Weinlaud
Athias
Mcltzer
Wisterstein
Camara
Miller
Zuntz
Cclestino Costa
Moenkhaus
656
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-INDEX
PHYSIOLOGY (Contd.)
PSYCHOLOGY (Contd.)
PSYCHOLOGY (Contd.)
U.S.A. (Contd.)
France (Contd.)
Great Britain (Contd.)
Moore
Remond
Watt, H.J.
Ott
Ribot
Wells
Phillips
Toulouse
Pike
Holland
Porter, W. T.
Pratt
Germany
Alzheimer
Ariens Kappers, C. U
Geesink
Reichert
Anton
Heilbronner
Piddle
Berger
Jelgersma
Wiersma
Sedgwick, W. T.
Bernhardt
Simpson, S.
Binswanger
Winkler
Slonaker
Bonhoeffer
Smith, C. D.
Bumke
Italy
Belmondo, E.
Bianchi
Colella
Colucci
Donaggio, A.
Funaioli
Lugaro
Mondino
Morselli
Snyder
Stewart, C. C.
Cramer
Dannemann
Stewart, G. N.
Terry
Tower
True
Weysse
Edinger
Erb
Flechsig
Gaupp
Hocne
Koppen
Kraepelin
PSYCHOLOGY
Marbe
Pellizzi
Asia
Meyer
Nissl
Pelman
Reichardt
Riokert
Tamburini
Fukurai
Imamura
Kure, H.
Tanzi
Norway
Australasia
Rieger
Schuchardt
Aall
Aars
Gibson
Schultze
Holm
Mitchell, W.
Schumann
Leegaard
Mollison, C. H.
Siemerling
Lochen
Sommer
Vogt
Austria-Hungary
Speoht
Bechterev
Strohmayer
Portugal
Frend
Tuczek
Alves dos Santos
Karplus
Vogt
Silva Cordeiro
Kuffner
Westphal
Mayer, K.
Weygandt
Russia and Finland
Meinong
Wollenberg
Bekterev
Moravcsik, E. E.
Wundt
Muratov
Obersteiner, H.
Ziehen
Popov
Pick, A.
Sibelius
Piltz
Great Britain
Siemerling
Twardowski
Balfour, A. J.
Sikorskij
Wagner v. Jauregg
Balfour, G. W.
Wallaschek
Bolton
S. and C. America
Zingerle
Brown, W.
Carvalho
Burt, C. L.
Moreira
Belgium
Carswell
De Boech
Crichton-Browne
Spain
Calleja
De Castro
Michotte
Ellis, H.
Canada
Haldane, R. B.
Hart, B.
Burgess, T. J. W.
Hollander
Keay
McDougall
Morgan, C. L.
Myers, C. S.
Oswald
Sweden
Clarke, C. K.
Denmark
Gadelius
Lennmalm
Sahlin, C. Y.
Friedenreich
Svenson
Lehmann
Pear
Read
Switzerland
France
Robinson, A.
Bleuler
Bergson
Roscrow
Claparede
Bertrand
Russell, R.
Lipps
Delbos
Shine
Mahaim
Dumas
Smith. W. G.
Monakow
Henry
Steen
Munnynck
Janet
Stout
Speyr
Mairet
Sully
Weber, R.
Michotte
Tuke
Wolff, G.
Pieron
Venn
Wresohner
43
657
WHO'8 WHO IN SCIENCE-INDEX
PSYCHOLOGY (Contd.)
U.S.A.
Aikius, H. A.
Angell, K.
Angell, J. R.
Angier
Armstrong, A. C.
Arps, G. F.
Bagley, W. C.
Baird
Barrett, A. M.
Bentley, I. M.
Berkley, H. J.
Berry
Bingham
Breese
Buchner
Burnett, C. T.
Burr
Calkins
Cameron, E. H.
Camp
Campbell
Carr
Cattell
Church, A.
Coffey, A. B.
Cole, L. W.
Colvin
Conklin
Cowles
Craig, W.
Creighton
Dana
Delabarre
Dodge, R.
Dunlap
Duvail
Fcrrce
Franklin
Franz
Gardiner
Gifford
Gore
Haines, T. H.
Hall, G. S.
Hammond, G. M.
Herrick
Hooh
Holt, E. B.
Hughes, P.
Hurd, H. M.
Jastrow
Johnston
Kennedy, J.
King, O. A.
Ladd, G. T.
Langdon
Leuba
Lough
Major
Martin, L. J.
Meyer, A.
Meyer, M.
Mills
Miner
Moore
Munsterberg
Newlin, W. J.
Paine, N. E.
Patriok
Peterson, f.
Pierce, A. H.
Pills'.ury
668
PSYCHOLOGY (Contd.)
U.S.A. (Contd.)
Canada
Prince
Armstrong, G. E.
Cameron, I. H.
Read, M. S.
Ruediger
Mackay, N. E.
Ruger
Primrose
Runkle
Roddick
Russell, J. E.
Savery
Denmark
Scott, W. D.
Bloch
Rovsing
Schaldemose
Seashore
Shields
Smith, N. K.
Smith, W. B.
Starr
France
Stratton, G. M.
Cestan
Strong
Chretien
Swift
Forgue
Thorndike
Hartmann
Titohener
Jeannel
Warren, H. C.
Malapert
WatBon, J. B.
Quenu
Witmer
Rectus
Woodworth, R. S.
Reynier
Yerkes
Schwartz
T6denat
Tuffier
SEISMOLOGY
(See Geology)
Germany
Angerer
Ansohiitz
SURGERY
Bier
Brims
Africa
Creite
Franks
Czerny, V.
Esmarch
Asia
Euler
Bannerman
Fischer, H. E.
Kondo
Friedrich
Lloyd, 0. E. P.
Garre
Maynard
Gluck
Raymond
Roberts, J. R.
Graser
llil'lebrand, 0.
Sato
Hoffmann, A.
Sloggett
K6Uiker
Stevenson, H. W.
Kdnig, F.
Krasko
Tashiro
Ward, E. St. J.
Krause, F.
K u.ster
Australasia
Kiittner
Barnett, L. E.
LftMC
Bird
i.. m
MacCormick, A.
Madclung
M..11.T, W.
Austria-Hungary
Dollinger
Payr
Pefs-Lcusden
Perthes
Hacker
Hovesi
Hochcnegg
Kader
ihach
Sonnenburg
Kukula
Btioh
Lang, E.
Rydygier
Sohloffa
Tillmanns
Trendelenborg
Wilms
Belgium
Great Britain
1 >--page
Gilkinct
And- THon, W. M. A
Ball, C. B.
Laurent, 0.
Barker, A. E. J.
TroiHfontainos
Barling
Van der Vcldo
IVale, P. T. B.
Winiwarter
!'.■ mi.'tt, W. H.
SURGERY (Contd )
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— INDEX
SURGERY (Contd.)
SURGERY (Contd)
SURGERY (Contd.)
Great Britain (Contd.)
Holland
U.S.A. (Contd.)
Birdwood
Koch, C. F. A.
Deaver
Bland-Sutton
Lameris
Flint, J. M.
Bowlby
Lanz
Frazier
Bruce, D.
Rotgans
Gerrish
Cantlie
Gibney
Chance
Italy
Gile
Charles
Bassini
Goldberger
Cheyne
D'Antona
Halsted, W. S.
Collins, W. J.
Durante
Hartwell
Cotterill
Negri
Hotchkiss
Cuffe
Parlavecchio
Jepson
Dalby
Romano
Keen
Dean, H. P.
Salomoni
Lewis
Dick
Tansini
Loux
Fagan
Vachetta
Lovett, R. W.
Franklin, B.
McKee, A. B.
Fripp
Norway
Mayo, C. H.
Godlee
Gould, A. P.
Borchgrevink
Bull, P. N.
Nicolaysen
Sandberg
Str^m
Mayo, W. J.
Monks
Hall- Edwards
Home
Murphy, J. B.
Potter, S. 0. L.
Hooper, W. R.
Richardson
Horsley
Rigdon
Howse
Rixford
Kennedy, R.
Portugal
Schmidt, L. E.
Lentaigne
Feijao
Gentil, F.
Snyder
Littlejohn
Steele
Lucas
Gentil, J.
Stillman
McArdle
Mattos
Stimson
MacCullagh
Santos
Sudler
MacEwen
Terry
MacNeece
Russia and Finland
Thayer, A. S.
McQueen
Krogius
Warren, J. C.
Morison
Lewschin
Wellington
Morris, H.
Oppel
Wheeler, J. B.
Morris, M.
Pavlovsky
White
Morrison
Spijarny
Wyeth
Morton
Weliaminov
Wyman
Moynihan
Zoege
Myles
Norbury
Sweden
ZOOLOGY
O'Connell
Akerman
Africa
Ogston
Ormsby
Page
Parker, R.
Paul
Pearson
Pendlebury
Pollard, B.
Berg, J. V.
Borelius
Switzerland
Arnold
Broom
Casey
Crossland
Courvoisier, L.
Girard
Kocher
Flower
Gilchrist
Looss
Pritchard
Quervain
Morstatt
Purefoy
Robinson
Sherburn
Sauercruch
Purcell
Schlatter
Schwendimann
Warren, E.
Wollaston
Simpson, B.
Veyrassat
Stoker
Asia
Swain, J.
U.S.A.
Annandale
Swanzy
Alexander, S.
Bussy
Taylor, W.
Allison
Goto
Teale
Bevan
Green, E. E.
Thomson, Al.
Beyer
Hanitsch
Thornton
Binnie
Henderson, J. R.
Townsend, E.
Blake, J. A.
Hornell
Treves
Borden
Ijima
Underwood
Bradford
Kampen
Venning
Brewer
Kishinouye
Welch, G.
Brophy
Lloyd, R. E.
Wherry
Carson
Nicholls
Whitehead
Coley
Sasaki
Wilson, W. D.
Crile
Stephenson, J.
Woolfryes
Cryer
White, J. C.
Wright, G. A.
Cushing
42 — 2
Woodland
659
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-INDEX
ZOOLOGY (Contd.)
Australasia
Benham
Cheese man
Chilton
Dakin
Hamilton
Hamlyn- Harris
Haswell
Le Sou'e'f
Spencer, W. B.
Woodward
Austria-Hungary
Branner v. Wattenwyl
Con
Dalla-Torre
Frid
Fritsch
Graff
Grobben
Hatachek
Heider
Heller
Hoyer
Kaoparek
Langhoffer
Marenzeller
Marktanner-Turnetscher
Mrrfz.k
Nusbaum
Pintner
Radl
Schaffer
Schneider
Steindachner
Steuer
Stummcr-Traonfels
Vejdovsky
Werner
Wierzejaki
Belgium
Cumont
Francotte
Frateur
Julin
L'Hoeat
Lameere, A.
Rutot
Selys-Longchamps
Bulgaria
PopoT
Schiachkov
Tourinitch
Canada
Bensley
Bethune
Hay, G. U.
Hoard
Johnston
Mackay
Triggeraon
Willey
Wright, R. R.
Denmark
Boas, J. E. Y.
Jangeraen
Levinaen
Meinert
Petersen
Saemundzson
ZOOLOGY (Contd.)
Denmark (Contd.)
Sorenaen
Wesenberg-Lund
Winge, H.
France
Anthony
Boutan
Calvet
Caullery
Cotte
Delage
Duboscq
Fabre, J. H.
Gley
Herouard
Houssay
Knnstler
Lamic
Lecaillon
Lucet
Malaquin
Marchal
Moquin-Taudon
Perrier
Petit, H.
Railliet
Ranvier
Richard
Schneider, A.
Soulier
Trouessant
Vaillant
Van Oye
Vayasiere
Verdun
Vialleton
Vuillemin
Germany
Apstein
Ballowitz
Becker
Berndt
Blochmann
Bolau, C. C. H.
Bolau, H.
Boveri
Brandes
Brandt, K.
Braver
Braun
Brans
Bruhl, L.
Biitschli
Buttel-Rccpen
Chun
Dahl, F.
DonVin
Dricsch
Klilrrs, E.
Finsch
Flcischmann, A.
ileaok
Fritze
Gaupp
Goette
Goldschmidt
Grabowaky
Grenacher
Gruber
Haeckel
Haecker
ZOOLOGY (Contd.)
Germany (Contd.)
Hagenbeck
Hartlaub
Heck
Holler
Hcrbat
Hertwig, 0.
Hertwig, R.
Hesse
Heyden
Jacobi
Klunzinger
Korachelt
Kraejxlin
Kilkcnthal
Lemmermann
Lohmann
Ludwig, H.
Maas
Matschie
May
Mertena
Michaelsen
Mielck
Miiller, G. W.
Miiller, W.
NiissUn
Ostwald
Paulz
Pfeffer
Plate
Reh
Rcichenow
Reichensperger
Sohiemenz
Schulze
Seidlitz
Semon
Simroth
Spangenberg
Spemann
Spengel
Stichel
Strand
Taachcnberg
Thesing
Tornier
Virohow
Voeltzkow
Voigt
Vo88clcr
\V. inland
Weismann
Wicdcrshcim
Woltcn-i-k
Zrhcndcr
Zirglcr
Great Britain
Alldridgo
Allen
Anderson, R. J.
Andrewa, C. W.
Arrow
Aahworth
Auaten
Arebnry
Beddard, F. E.
Bedford
Bell, F. J.
Borradaile
Boulenger
Bourne, A. G.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-INDEX
ZOOLOGY (Contd.)
Great Britain (Contd.)
Bourne, G. C.
Brady
Butler
Caiman
Carpenter, G. H.
Chadwick
Clark, J. W.
Clarke, W. E.
Clubb
Colli nge
Cooke
Davis
Dendy
Denny, A.
Dixon, C.
Doncaster
Durrant
Ewart, J. C.
Fagan
Ffinch
Finn
Fletcher, L.
Fleure
Forbes, H. O.
Fryer
Fulton
Gadow
Gaban
Gamble
Gardiner, J. S.
Gemmill
Goodey
Goodrich
Grant
Green
Giinther, A. C. L. G.
Hamilton
Hampson
Harmer
Harper, E. W.
Hartert
Harting
Hartog
Harvie-Brown
Heape
Henderson
Herdmann
Hickson
Hill, J. P.
Holt
Hopkinson, J.
Horsburgh
Howell
Jordan
Jourdain
Kerr, J. G.
Kilby
Kirk
Kirkpatrick
Lankester
Lefroy
Lister, J. J.
MacBride, E. W.
Mackintosh
Mangan
Masterman
Meek, A.
Meyrick
Miall
Michael
Miller, H.
Miller, R. H.
ZOOLOGY (Contd.)
Great Britain (Contd.)
Minchin
Mitchell, P. C.
Murray, J.
Nares
Newbigin
Newstead
Parker
Pi ckard- Cambridge
Pocock
Poulton
Punnett
Pycraft
Regan
Rennie
Renshaw
Schaeff
Sharp
Shipley
Siggerson
Smith
Soulsby
Stebbing, T. R. R.
Thomas, O.
Thompson, D'A. W.
Thomson, J. A.
Tims
Traquair
Trimen
Wallace, A. R.
Webb
Wilson
Witherby
Holland
Ankum
Beaufort
Blaauw
Bolsius
Breemen
Buekers
Buttikofer
Everts
Graaf
Hoek
Horst
Hubrecht
Ihle
Jentink
Kerbert
Lange
Lidth de Jeude
Loman
Man
Meyere
Nierstrasz
Oort
Oudemans, A. C.
Oudemans, J. T.
Redeke
Ritsema
Ritzema-Boa
Schepmah
Sluiter
Snouckaert
Tesch
Van Bemmelen
Van Rees
Veth
Vosmaer
Weber
Weber, M. C. W.
Weber van Bosse
Wijhe, J. W. Van
ZOOLOGY (Contd.)
Italy
Andres
Artini
Carazzi
Carruccio
Cattaneo
Doria
Emery
Giglio-Tos
Raffaele
Rufnni
Salvadori
Silvestri
Trinci
Norway
Arnesen
Bjerkan
Bonnevie
Brinkmann
Broch
Collett
Dahl
Dons
Helland- Hansen
Hjort
Holmboa
Jorgensen
Nordgaard
Sars
Schneider
Schayen
Thor
Wolleback
Portugal
Ayres, Bern.
Mattozo
Osorio
Roumania
Leon, N.
Russia and Finland
Brandt, A. J.
Kojewnikow
Korotneeff
Levander
Mitrophanow
Nasonov
Ognew
Omeljansky
Ostroumov
Reuter
Simkevifi
Zalenski
S. and C. America
Ihering, H. v.
Ihering, R. v.
Lacerda
Moreira, C.
Valdes
Doblado
Gonzalez
Pittaluga
Rodriguez y Risuefia
Sweden
Adlerz
Aurivillius
661
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-INDEX
ZOOLOGY (C0iUd.)
ZOOLOGY (Contd.)
ZOOLOGY (Contd.
Sweden (Conld.)
U.S.A. (Contd.)
U.S.A. (Contd.)
Holm
Dahlgren
Moore
Jagerskiold
Daren port
Morgan, T. H.
Nachtrieb
Leone
Davison
Lonnberg
Dean, B.
Neal
Sjostedt
Doane
Neodham
Theel
Dorsey
Newman
Vennerholm
Eastman
Nutting
Wiren
Eigenmann
Ortmann
Enders
Osborn, H.
Switzerland
Faxon
Osborn, H. F.
Bedot
Felt
Osburn
Bugnion
D'Eternod
Fernald, C. H.
Parker, G. H.
Fisher
Parrott
Field, H. H.
Folsom
Patten
Fuhrniann
Forbes, S. A.
Pearse
Hesoheler
Galloway
Perkins
Heuscher
Gates
Petrunkovitoh
Katbariner
Gerould
Phillips, E. F.
Keller
Gilbert, C. H.
Pratt
Lang, A.
Gill, T. N.
Price
Lee, A. B.
Glaser
Quaintainoe
Moos
Goodale
Quayle
Sarasin, F.
Graenicher
Ramaley
Studer
Grave
Rand
Yung
Gulick
Rankin
Zacbokke, F.
(Juyer
Hall, R. W.
Ransom
Rathbun
U.S.A.
Hargitt
Reese, A. M.
Abbott, J. F.
Harrison
Reigbard
Adams, C. C.
Heath
Rice, E. L.
Agassi z
Heddle
Rittcr
Aldrich
Hegner
Roosevelt
Allen, B. M.
Henderson, J.
Rose, J. N.
Allen, J. A.
Henshaw
Scudder
Andrews, E. A.
Herms
Shufeldt
Ayers
Herrick
Sisson
Bangs
Banks, C. S.
Hornaday
Smallwood
Houser
Smith, f.
Banks, N.
Howard, L. 0.
Smith, S. I.
Banta
Jennings
Snyder, J. 0.
Bartsch
Johnson, C. W.
Stegneger
Bigelow, M. A.
Johnson, 0. 1'.
Stiles
Bigelow, R. P.
Jordan, D. S.
Stockard
Birgo
Juday
S toller
Brewster
Kellogg, J. L.
Tanquary
Bristol
Kellogg, V. L.
Tenrniit
Bruner
Kinoaid
Torrey
Bumpus
Kingsley
Tower, W. L.
Calkins
Kofoid
Treadwell
Calvert, P. P.
La Rue
True, F. W.
Carpenter
Ledyard
Tuttle
Castle
Lillie
Tyler, J. M.
Chapman, F. M.
Linton
Valdea K a Mies
Child
Looy
Van Denburgh
Clapp
Lonnberg
rail]
Clark, H. L.
Lucas
Walter
Clarke, B. F.
Lull
Walton
Cockerell
MoClung
Ward, H. B.
Coe
MeClure
Ward, H. L.
Coghill
MaoFarland
Wasti'iH-vH
Comstock, F. M.
McGregor
Win, 1, r. W. ML
Comstock, J. H.
Mcintosh
\\ liitraan
Conklin
Marlatt
Wickliam
Conn
Marshall
Willcox, M. A.
Copeland
Mast
Wilson. E. B.
Cory
Mayer
UllxM,, II. V. 1'.
Coulter, S.
Meek, S. E.
Wolcott
Cramptou
M< rim in. (.'. II.
Wood wn Mil
Crary
M. -tcalf, M. M.
Young, R. T,
Curtis
Miller, G. 8.
ZcUny
662
BKADMl KV, AONKW, tV CO. I.l>., HUNUI| LONDON AM> I OM.IUIxi H.
WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE— 1914
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WHO'S WHO IN SCIENCE-1914
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