Zoological record

*

■

THE ZOOLOGICAL RECORD.

OO^OO—

THE object of the Zoological Record is to give, by means of an
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P. L. SCLATER,

Secretary,

Oct. 15 th, 1895.

Zoological Society of London,

3, Hanover Square, W.

LIST OF VOLUMES of the ‘ZOOLOGICAL RECORD.’

The Record of Zoological Literature, 1864. Volume First.
Edited by Albert 0. L. G. Gunther, M.A., M.D., Ph.D., F.Z.S.,
&c. London, 1865. Price 10s.

The Record of Zoological Literature, 1865. Volume Second.
Edited by Albert C. L. G. Gunther, M.A., M.D., Pli.D., F.Z.S.,
&c. London, 1866. Price 10s.

The Record of Zoological Literature, 1866. Volume Third.
Edited by Albert 0. L. G. Gunther, M.A., M.D., Pli.D., F.R.S.,
F.Z.S., &c. London, 1867. Price 10s.

The Record of Zoological Literature, 1867. Volume Fourth.
Edited by Albert 0. L. G. Gunther, M.A., M.D., Ph.D., F.R.S.,
F.Z.S., &c. London, 1868. Price 10s.

The Record of Zoological Literature, 1868. Volume Fifth.
Edited by Albert C. L. G. Gunther, M.A., M.D., Ph.D., F.R.S.,
F.Z.S., &c. London, 1869. Price 10s.

The Record of Zoological Literature, 1869. Volume Sixth.
Edited by Albert C. L. G. Gunther, M.A., M.D., Pli.D., F.R.S.,
F.Z.S., &c. London, 1870. Price 30s. r

The Zoological Record for 1870 ; being Volume Seventh of the
Record of Zoological Literature. Edited by Alfred Newton, M.A.,
F.R.S., Professor of Zoology and Comparative Anatomy in the Uni-
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The Zoological Record for 1871 ; being Volume Eighth of the
Record of Zoological Literature. Edited by Alfred Newton, M.A.,
F.R.S., Professor of Zoology and Comparative Anatomy in the Uni-
versity of Cambridge, F.L.S., V.P.Z.S., &c. London, 1873. Price 10s.

The Zoological Record for 1872; being Volume Ninth of the
Record of Zoological Literature. Edited by Alfred Newton, M.A.,
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versity of Cambridge, F.L.S., V.P.Z.S., &c. London, 1874. Price 10s.

The Zoological Record for 1873 ; being Volume Tenth of the
Record of Zoological Literature. Edited by Edward Caldwell
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1875. Price 10s.

The Zoological Record for 1874 ; being Volume Eleventh of
the Record of Zoological Literature. Edited by Edward Caldwell
Rye, F.Z.S., M.E.S., Editor Ent. M. Mag., Librarian to the Royal
Geographical Society. London, 1876. Price 10s.

The Zoological Record for 1875 ; being Volume Twelfth of the
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F.Z.S., M.E.S., Editor Ent. M. Mag., Librarian to the Royal Geo-
graphical Society. London, 1877. Price 10s.

The Zoological Record for 1876 ; being Volume Thirteenth of
the Record of Zoological Literature. Edited by Edward Caldwell
Rye, F.Z.S., M.E.S., Editor Ent. M. Mag., Librarian to the Royal
Geographical Society. London, 1878. Price 10s.

The Zoological Record for 1877 ; being Volume Fourteenth of
the Record of Zoological Literature. Edited by Edward Caldwell
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Geographical Society. London, 1879. Price 10s.

The Zoological Record for 1878 ; being Volume Fifteenth of
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The Zoological Record for 1879 ; being Volume Sixteenth of
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The Zoological Record for 1880 ; being Volume Seventeenth of
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The Zoological Record for 1881 ; being Volume Eighteenth of
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The Zoological Record for 1882 • being Volume Nineteenth of
the Record of Zoological Literature. Edited by Edward Caldwell
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Geographical Society. London, 1883. Price 10s.

Tho Zoological Record for 1888 ; being Volume Twentieth of
the Record of Zoological Literature. Edited by Edward Caldwell
Rye, F.Z.S., M.E.S., Editor Ent. M. Mag., Librarian to the Royal
Geographical Society. London, 1884. Price 10s.

The Zoological Record for 1884 ; being Volume the Twenty-
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The Zoological Record for 1885 ; being Volume the Twenty-
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The Zoological Record for 1886 ; being Volume the Twenty-
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Zoological Society of London. London, 1887. Price 10s.

The Zoological Record for 1887 ; being Volume the Twenty-
fourth of the Record of Zoological Literature. Edited by Frank
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Zoological Society of London. London, 1888. Price 10s.

The Zoological Record for 1888; being Volume the Twenty-
fifth of the Record of Zoological Literature. Edited by Frank
E. Beddard, M.A., F.Z.S., Prosector and Davis Lecturer to the
Zoological Society of London. London, 1890. Price 10s.

The Zoological Record for 1889 ; being Volume the Twenty-
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The Zoological Record for 1890 ; being Volume the Twenty-
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E. Beddard, M.A., F.Z.S., Prosector and Davis Lecturer to the
Zoological Society of London. London, 1892. Price 10s.

The Zoological Record for 1891 ; being Volume the Twenty -
eighth of the Record of Zoological Literature. Edited by David
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The Zoological Record for 1892 ; being Volume {lie Twenty-
ninth of the Record of Zoological Literature. Edited by David
Sharp, Esq., M.D., F.R.S., F.Z.S. London, 1898. Price 30s.

The Zoological Record for 1893 ; being Volume the Thirtieth
of the Record of Zoological Literature. Edited by David Sharp,
Esq., M.D., F.R.S., F.Z.S. London, 1894. Price 80s.

The Zoological Record for 1894 ; being Volume the Thirty-
first of the Record of Zoological Literature. Edited by David
Sharp, Esq., M.D., F.R.S., F.Z.S. London, 1895. Price 80s.

These publications may be obtained at the Society’s Office
(3 Hanover Square, W.), of Messrs. Gurney and Jackson ( Paternoster
Bow , E.C.), or through any bookseller.

THE

ZOOLOGICAL RECORD,

VOLUME THE THIRTY-FIRST.

BEING

RECORDS OF ZOOLOGICAL LITERATURE

RELATING CHIEFLY TO THE YEAR

1894.

By »J. A. Thomson, R. Lydekker, R. Bowdler Sharpe, G. A. Bou-
LEnger, W. A. Herdman, B. B. Woodward, D. Sharp, F. A. Bather,
Florence Buchanan, and R. Hanitsch.

EDITED (FOR THE ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF LONDON) BY

D. SHARP, M.A., F.R.S., F.Z.S., &o.,

Curator in Zoology , University Museum of Zoology and Comparative Anatomy,

Cambridge.

Explorate solum : sic fit via certior ultrA.

LONDON :

Printed for the Society; sold at their House in Hanover Square

and BY

GURNEY & JACKSON, PATERNOSTER ROW.

M.DCCC.XCV.

Communications, Papers, and Memoirs intended for' this work should
be addressed to “The Editor of the Zoological Record, Zoological
Society, 3, Hanover Square, Loudon, W.” It is earnestly requested that
in the case of separately-printed copies of papers' so forwarded, the
original pagination be indicated.

The Editor thanks those Societies and individuals who have for-
warded works and papers for the purposes of the Record, and suggests
that Societies publishing Zoological Papers would much facilitate the
work of the Recorders by forwarding a separate copy of each Zoological
Memoir they publish to the Editor for the use of the Recorder. This
is preferable to sending! the entire volume, because each paper can go
directly to the Recorder it concerns.

London :

Printed by Simmons & Botten, Limited,
4a, Shoe Lane, E.O.

PREFACE.

The first duty of the Editor is to thank the Recorders who have
worked at this thirty-first volume of the Zoological Record.
This he does most heartily ; for the labour of making a complete
index to the literature of any division of zoology increases every
year with the constant augmentation of literature.

Professor Hickson has found that he would be so fully occupied
that he could not undertake a record of Ccdenterata for this volume.
Fortunately a successor to him has appeared in the person of
Mr. R. T. Gunther, of Magdalen College, Oxford, who will record
the literature of 1894, in combination with that of 1895, in the
volume for the latter year.

Mr. Pocock having not even commenced his records at the time
they should have been in the hands of the printer, it was found
necessary at the last moment either to publish the volume with-
out them, or to delay it for a considerable and uncertain period.

In conformity with the decision announced in the preface
to the twenty-eighth volume, the latter alternative has been
adopted with regret.

The list of periodicals has been revised, and increased by the
insertion of the names of some sixty or seventy publications.
Indications of those now taken in at the Science and Education
Library of the South Kensington Museum have been added* It ,
may be noticed that nearly all the periodicals in the list are to be
found at South Kensington, either in the Natural History Museum
or in the Science and Education Library.

IV

PREFACE.

Mr. B. B. Woodward has given most valuable aid in revising
the list ; and Mr. Bather has kindly supplied most of the
additional titles relating to Palaeontology. The Editor has also
the pleasure of thanking the Librarians of the Boyal, of the
Linnean, and of the Zoological Societies, as well as the Librarian
of the Science and Education Library, for their assistance.

D. SHARP.

Cambridge, Sqn. 18, 1895.

CONTENTS.

— « —

List of Abbreviations of Titles.

Records : —

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS. By J. A. Thomson, M.A.

II. MAMMALIA. By R. Lydekker, F.R.S.

III. AVES. By R. Bowdler Siiarpe, LL.D.

IV. REPTILIA and BATRACHIA. By G. A. Boulenger, F.R.S.

V. PISCES. By G. A. Boulenger, F.R.S.

VI. TUNICATA. By W. A. Herdman, F.R.S.

VII. MOLLUSCA. By B. B. Woodward, F.G.S., &c.

VIII. BRACHIOPODA. By B. B. Woodward, F.G.S., &c.

IX. BRYOZOA. By B. B. Woodward, F.G.S., &c.

X. CRUSTACEA (incl. Gigantostraca and Pantopoda). [Vacant.]

XI. ARACHNID A. [Vacant.]

XII. MYRIOPODA and PROTOTRACHEATA. [Vacant.]

XIII. INSECTA. By D. Sharp, F.R.S.

XIV. ECHINODERMA. By F. A. Bather.

XV. VERMES (incl. Hemiciiordata). By Flo. Buchanan, B.Sc.

XVI. CCE LENTER AT A. [Vacant.]

XVII. SPONGI.E. By R. Hanitsch, Ph.D.

XVIII. PROTOZOA. By R. Hanitsch, Ph.D.

Alphabetical Index of Names of New Genera and Subgenera.

ALPHABETICAL LIST

OF THE

ABBREVIATION'S

USED IN THE

ZOOLOGICAL RECORD

FOR THE

TITLES OF THE JOURNALS, TRANSACTIONS, ETC.,

THAT CONTAIN ZOOLOGICAL PAPERS ;

WITH INDICATIONS OF SOME OF THE PRINCIPAL

LIBRARIES

IN WHICH THE BOOKS ARE CURRENT.

The primary object of this list is to enable those using the Record to
find with ease the full title of a Journal they see quoted in an abbreviated
form. The arrangement is therefore a simple alphabetical list of the
abbreviations, uncomplicated by syllabic or verbal limitations.

The list has also to serve the Recorders and others as a list of J ournals,
and for this purpose it is important that it should be fairly complete as
regards current periodicals. In order to iucrease the utility of the list,
the abbreviations have been made on a uniform system ; but a few
exceptions have, in practice, been found necessary. The chief points
that have been kept in view in constructing the abbreviations may be
briefly stated as follows : —

The words selected as distinctive in each title are reduced in most
cases to three or four.

A distinct abbreviation is used for each different word, and the
same abbreviation for the same word is used throughout the list.

Accents are omitted. As a rule the first word of the title is repre-
sented by an abbreviation, but this rule is departed from in the case of
articles and prepositions, and occasionally in the case of adjectives that
are useless for distinctive purposes. Thus “ Annual Report ” becomes
“ Rep.”, and “ Occasional Papers ” becomes “ Pap.” Such adjectives as
“ New” and “Royal ” are omitted, except when necessary for distinctive
or other purposes.

Vlll

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

The consecutive order of the words of the title is maintained in the
abbreviation, except in a few cases where the arrangement of the words
in the title is very unusual or faulty.

As an example of the form of abbreviation that is aimed at, we may
take Bull, Soc. Moscou, The name of the locality is given at greater
length than the more frequently used portions of the abbreviation.

After the titles, the place of publication is given, and this is followed
by letters indicating the principal libraries in which the works may be
consulted. The explanation of these letters is as follows : —

N. = British Museum Natural History : general library,

Nz. = „ „ library, zoological department.

Ng. = „ „ „ geological „

K. == Science and Education library ; South Keusington Museum.

R. = Royal Society library.

Z. = Zoological Society library.

L. =Linnean „ „

C. = Cambridge University library.

(C)p= „ Philosophical Society library.

( (7) b, or g, or y = Cambridge Balfour, or Woodwardian Museum, or
Physiological libraries respectively.

§ is appended to titles added since the last list-

Abeille — L’Abeille : Journal d’entomologie public par la Soci4f4 entopao-
logique de France. (Paris, 8vo.) Nz.

Abh. Ah. Berlin — Abhandlungen der komglichen Akademie der Wissen-
schaften zu Berlin. (Berlin, 4to.) N. K. R, Z. L, C, p.
Abh. Bayer. Ah. — Abhandlungen der mathematisch-physikalisch©n Class©
der koniglichen Bayerischen Akademie der Wissensqhaften. (Mun-
chen, 4to.) N. K. R. Zt, L. C, p.

Abh. Bohm. Ges. — Abhandlungen der mathematisch-natunFissenschaft-r
lichen Classe der k. Bohmischen Gcsellschaft. [Called also]
Rozpravy tndy mathematicko-prirodvecke krdlovske Ceske spojec-
nosti Nauk. (Prag, 4to.) N. K. R. L. C, p.

Abh • geol.Karte Elaass— Abhandlungen zur geologisehen Spezial-JCarte
von Elsass-Bothringen, (Strassburg, 8vo.) Ng.

Abh • geol. Landesqnst. Darmstadt — Abhandlungen d©r grossherzoglich
Hessischen geologischen Landesanstalt zu Darmstadt. (Darpastadt,
8vo.) Ng.

A bh. geol. Reichsanst. — Abhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koniglichen geolo-
gischen Reichsanstalt. (Vienna, 4to.) Ng. R. L. C, p.

Abh. Ges. Gorlitz — Abhandlungen der naturforschenden Gesellschaft ?u
Gorlitz. (Gorlitz. 8vo.) N. K. R.

List OF ABtmFViATlOtfS.

IX

Abh. Ges. Gotting, — Abhandlungen der koniglichen Gesellschaft der
Wissenschaften za Gottingen. (Gottingen, 4to.) N. R. Z.
L. C, p.

Abh. Ges. Halle — Abhandlungen der naturforschenden Gesellschaft zu
Halle. (Halle, 4 to.) N. K. R. Z. L. C.

Abh. Ges. Isis— Sitzungsberichte und Abhandlungen der naturwissen-
schaftlichen Gesellschaft ‘Isis’ in Dresden. (Dresden, 8vo.)
N. K. Z. C.

Abh. Ges. Konigsb. — [Part of Schr. Ges. Konigsb., q.v.]

Abh. Ges. Niirnberg — Abhandlungen der naturhistorischen Gesellschaft
zu Niirnberg. (Niirnberg, 8vo.) N. K. C.

Abh. Ges. Wien — [Part of Verb. Ges. Wien, q.v.]

Abh. Hamburg. Anst. — [Part of Jahrb. Hamburg. Anst., q.v.]

Abh. Mas. Dresden — Abhandlungen und Berichte des koniglichen zoolo-
gischen und Anthropologisch ethnographischen Museums zu Dresden.
(Berlin, 4to.) Nz. Z. C.

Abh. Preuss. geol. Landesanst. — Abhandlungen der koniglich Preussischen
geologischen Landesanstalt (Neue Folge). [Formerly Abh. geol.
specialkarte von Preussen und den Thiiringischen Staaten.] (Berlin,
8 vo.) Ng. K. C.

Abh. Sachs. Ges. — Abhandlungen der k. Sachsischen Gesellschaft der
Wissenschaften. (Leipzig, 4to.) N. K. R. C, p.

Abh. Schweiz, pal. Ges. — Abhandlungen der Schwcizerischen palaonto-
logischen Gesellschaft. Mdmoires de la Soci^te Pal^ontologique
suisse. (Basel, &c., 4to.) Ng. R. Z. ((7) g.

Abh. SencJcenb. Ges. — Abhandlungen herausgegeben von der Senckenber-
gischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft. (Frankfort- a. -M., 4to.)

N. K. R. Z. L. C.

Abh. Ver. Bremen — Abhandlungen herausgegeben vom naturwissenschaft-
lichenVereine zu Bremen. (Bremen, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C.

Abh. Ver. Hamburg — Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissen-
schaften herausgegeben vom naturwissenschaftlichen Verein in
Hamburg. (Hamburg, 4to.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, b.

Abh. Ver. Karlsruhe — [Vide Verb. Ver. Karlsruhe .]

Abh. Ver. Kassel — [Issued with Ber. Ver. Kassel , q.v.]

Acta Ac. German. — N. Acta Academiae Caesareae Leopoldino-Carolinae
Germanicae naturae curiosorum. [Called also] Verhandlungen der
k. Leop.- Carol, doutschon Akademie der Naturforscher. (Halle,
4 to.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p.

Act. Ac. Cordoba— Actas de la Academia nacional de Ciencias en Cordoba.
(Buenos Aires, 4to.) .N. R. Z. L.

Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn. — Acta Societatis pro Fauna et Flora Fennica
(Helsingfors, 8vo.) N. R. L.

Acta Soc. Lund. — Acta regiae Societatis physiographicae Lundensis.
[Published as part of Acta Univ. Lund., q.v.].

Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn. — Acta Societatis Scientiarum Fennicae. (Helsing-
fors, 4to.) N. K. R. Z. (C) p.

1891. [vol. xxxi.] B 2

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS!.

X

Ada Soc. JJpsal. — Nova Acta regiae Societatis Seientiarum Upsaliensis.

(Upsala, 4 to.) N. K. R. Z. L. 0, p.

Ada Univ. Lund. — Acta Universitatis Lundensis. [Called also] Lunds
Universitets Arsskrift, [and includes] Acta regiae Societatis pliysio-
graphicae Lundensis, [also called] Kongl. fysiografiska Sallskapets i
Lund Handlingar. (Lund, 4to.) N. K. R. L. C, p.

Ad. Soc. Bordeaux — Actes do la Soci6t6 Linn^enne de Bordeaux. [In-
cludes Comptes rendus.] (Bordeaux, 8vo.) N. Z. C.

Act. Soc. Chili — Actes de la Soci^te scientifique du Chili. (Santiago, 4to.)
R. Z.

Act. Soc. E-span. — [Vide An. Soc. Espan.~\

Act. Soc. Ilelvet. — Actes de la Society Helvetique des Sciences naturelles.
[Called also] Verhandlungen der schweizerischen Naturforschenden
Gesellschaft. (Basel, &c., 8vo.) N. K. R. L„ C.

Afh. Mus. Lund. — E museo Lundii. En Samiing af Afhandlinger.

(Kjobnhavn, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L.

Agric. Gaz. iV.&.W. — The Agricultural Gazette of New South Wales.
(Sydney, 8vo.) Nz. R.

Amer. Geol. — The American Geologist, a Monthly Journal of Geology and
allied Sciences. (Minneapolis, 8vo.) Ng. K.

Amer. J. Sci. — The American Journal of Science. (New Haven, 8vo.)
N. K. R. Z. C, p.

Amer. Micr. J. — The American Monthly Microscopical Journal. (Wash-
ington, 8 vo.) N.

Amer. Natural. — The American Naturalist. (Philadelphia, 8vo.) N.
K. Z. L. C, b.

Anal. Anz. — Anatomischer Anzeiger. Centralblatt fur die gesamte
wissenschaftliche Anatomic. Amtliches Organ der anatomischen
Gesellschaft. (Jena, 8vo.) Nz. K. Z. ( C ) b.

Anat. Hefte. Arh. — Anatomische Hefte. Referate und Beitrage zur
Anatomie und Entwickelungsgeschichte. Erste Abteilung. Arbeiten
aus Anatomischen Instituten. (Wiesbaden, 8vo.) § C, b.

Anat. Hefte. Ergebn. — Auatomische Hefte Zweite Abteilung.

Ergebnisse der Anatomie und Entwickelungsgeschichte. (Wies-
baden, 8vo.) § K. C, b.

An. Mus. Buenos Aires — Anales del Museo publico de Buenos Aires.

(Buenos Aires, 4to.) Nz. Ng. R. Z. L. ■

An. Mus. Costa Bica — Anales del Museo Nacional de Costa Rica. (San
Jose de Costa Rica, folio.) N. Z.

An. Mus. La Plata — Anales del Museo de La Plata. (Buenos Aires,
&c.,4to.) Nz. Ng. R. Z.

An. Mus. Mexico — Anales del Museo nacional de Mexico. (Mexico, folio.)
N.

An. Mus Montevideo — Anales del Museo nacional de Montevideo.
(Montevideo, 8vo.) § L.

List of abbreviations.

XI

Ann. Brit. Geol. — Annals of British Geology. (London, 8vo.) Ng. K.
Ann. Fac. Marseille — Annales de la Faculty des Sciences de Marseille,
publics sous les auspices de la municipality. (Marseille & Paris, 4to.)
N. R. (C) p.

Ann. geol. Balkan. — Annales g^ologiques de la peninsule Balkanique.
(Belgrade, 8vo.) Ng.

Ann. Geol. Pal. — Annales de G<$ologie et de Paleontologie, publics sous
la direction du Marquis Antoine de Gregorio. (Palermo, 4to.)
Ng. K. (C) g.

Ann. Hebert — Annales Hubert. Annales de stratigrapbie et de paleonto-
logie du laboratoire de geologic de la faculty des Sciences de Paris.
(Paris, 8vo.) Ng.

Ann. Hofmus. Wien — Annalen des k. k. naturhistorischen Hofmuseums.

(Wien, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. (C) p.

Ann. Microgr. — Annales de Micrographie, spycialement consacrees a la
Bacteriologie aux Protophytes et aux Protozoaires. (Paris,
8vo.) N.

Ann. Mas. Belgique — Annales du Musee royal d’histoire naturelle de
Belgique. (Bruxelles, 4to.) K. R. C.

Ann. Mus. Genova — Annali del Museo civico di Storia Naturale di Genova.

(Genova, 8vo.) Nz. K. Z. L. C.

Ann. Mus. Marseille — Annales du Musee d’histoire naturelle de Marseille.

Zoologic. (Marseille, 4to.) Nz. K. R. Z. L. 0, p.

Ann. Nat. Hist. — Annals and Magazine of Natural History, including
Zoology, Botany, and Geology. (London, 8vo.) Nz. K. Ng. R.
Z. L. C, b, p. , 6? 5« vn'i*

Ann. N. York Ac. — Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences.
Late Lyceum of Natural History. (New York, 8vo.) N. K. R.
Z. L. 0, p.

Ann. Queensland Mus. — Annals of the Queensland Museum. (Brisbane,
8vo.) N. L.

Ann. Sci. nat. — Annales des Sciences naturelles. Zoologie et Paleonto-
logie. Septieme serie. (Paris, 8vo.) Nz. K. R. Z. L. 0, p.
Ann. Sci. nat. Porto — Annaes de Sciencias uaturaes publicados por
Augusto Nobre. (Porto, 8vo.) N. R.

Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. — The Annals of Scottish Natural History : a quar-
terly magazine, with which is incorporated “The Scottish Naturalist.”
(Edinburgh & London, 8vo.) N. Z. L. C.

Ann. Soc. Agric. Lyon — Annales de la Soci6ty d’ Agriculture, Histoire
naturelle et Arts utiles de Lyon. Septieme serie. (Lyons &
Paris, 8vo.) N. R. L.

Ann. Soc. Beige Micr. — Annales de la Societe Beige de Microscopic.
(Bruxelles, 8vo.) N.

Ann. Soc. Bruxelles — Annales de la Society Scientifique de Bruxelles.
(Bruxelles, 8vo.) N.

Ann. Soc. Charente — Academie de la Rochelle. Annales de la Societe
des Sciences naturelles de la Charente inferieure. (La Rochelle, 8vo.)
N.

LIST Otf ABBKKYIAtflONS.

Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique — Annales de la Societe entomologique de
Belgique. [Called also Comptes rendus.] (Bruxelles, 8vo.) Nz.
Z. L. C.

Ann. Soc. ent. France — Anaales de la Societe entomologique de France.

[Includes Bulletin.] (Paris, 8vo.) Nz. K. B. Z. L. C.
Ann. Soc. geol. Belgique — Annales de la Society geologique de Belgique.

[Consists of Bulletin and Memoires.] (Liege, 8vo.) Ng. It. (C) p.
Ann. Soc. geol. Nord — Annales de la Socitit<$ geologique du Nord.
(Lille, 8vo.) Ng.

Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon — Annales de la Soci6t6 Linneenne de Lyon.

Nouvelle serie. (Lyon, 8vo.) N. B. Z. L. C.

Ann. Soc. malac. Belgique— Annales de la Societe royale malacologique
de Belgique. [Consists of Memoires and Bulletin, qq.v.] (Bruxelles,
8vo.) Nz. B. Z. L.

Ann. Unio. Lyon — Annales de PUniversit6 de Lyon. (Paris, 8vo.) N,
B. C.

Ann. JJniv. Toscane — Aunali delle Universita Toscane. (Pisa, 4to.) N.
An. Soc. Argent. — Anales de la Sociedad cientifica Argentina. (Buenos
Aires, Svo.) N.

An. Soc. Espan. — Anales de la Sociedad Espanola de historia natural.

[Includes Act. Soc. Espan.~\ (Madrid, 8vo.) N. B. C.

Antanan. Ann. — Antananarivo Annual and Madagascar Magazine.
(Antananarivo, 8vo.) N.

An. Univ. Chile — Anales de la Universidad de Chile. (Santiago, 8vo.)
N. Z. C.

Anz. Ah. Wiss. — Anzeiger der k. Akademie der Wissenschaften.
Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Classe. (Wien,8vo.) N. B.
L. Z. C.

Appalachia — Appalachia : the Journal of the Appalachian Mountain
Club. (Boston, 8vo.) N.

Aquila— Aquila a Magyar madartani Kozpont folyoirata. (Budapest,
4to.) § Nz. Z.

Arb. Inst. Wien — Arbeiten aus dem zoologischen Institute der Universitat
Wien uud der Zoologischen Station in Triest. (Wien, 8vo.) Nz.
K. B. Z. L. C, b.

Arb. Inst. Wurzburg — Arbeiten aus dem zoologisch-zootomischen Institut
in Wurzburg. (Wiesbaden, 8vo.) Nz. K. B. Z. L. C, b.
Arb. Ver. Riga — Arbeiten des Naturforscher-Vereins zu Biga. Neue
Folge. (Biga, 8vo.) N.

Arch. Anat. — Archiv fur Anatomie und Entwickelungsgeschichte. Anato-
mische Abtheiluug des Archives fur Anatomie und Physiologie
[His.]. (Leipzig, 8vo.) K. B. Z. C, b, p, y.

Arch. Anthrop. — Archiv fiir Anthropologie. Zeitschrift fur Natur-
geschichte und Urgeschichte des Mensclien. [Includes CB. Qe& .
Anthrop. (Brunswick, 4 to.) B.

LIST OP ABBREVIATIONS.

Xlll

Arch. Anthrop. Geol. Schleswig. — Archiv fiir Authropologie und Geologie
Schleswig-Holsteins und der benachbarten Gebiete. (Kiel, Leipzig,
8vo.) § N.

Arch. Biol. — Archives de Biologie. (Gand & Paris, 8vo.) Nz. R. Z.
L. C, b.

Arch. Dorpat. Ges. — Archiv fiir die Naturkunde Liv-, Ehst- und Kurlands.
Herausgegebeu von der Dorpater Naturforscher-Gesellschaft. Zweite
Serie. Biologische Naturkunde. (Dorpat, 8vo.) K. N. Z.
Arch. Entwickmech. — Archiv fiir Entwickelungsmechanik der Organismen.

(Leipzig, 8vo.) § K. L. (C) b.

Arch. ges. Physiol. — Archiv fiir die gesammte Physiologie des Menschen
und der Thiere. [Pfliiger.] (Bonn, 8vo.) K. R. C, p, y.

Arch. ital. Biol. — Archives italiennes de Biologie. Revues, resumes,
reproductions des travaux scientifiques italiens. (Turin, 8vo.)
N. C, y.

t Arch. Landesdf. Bohmen — Archiv fiir naturvvissenschaftlicheLandesdurch-
forschung von Bohmen. (Prag, 8vo.) N. Z. C.

Arch. mikr. Anat. — Archiv fiir mikroskopische Anatomie. (Bonn, 8vo.)
K. R. Z. L. C, b, p, y.

Arch. miss. Set. — Nouvelles archives des missions scientifiques et
litteraires choix de rapports et instructions, &c. (Paris, 8vo.)
N.

Arch. Mus. Lyon — Archives du Museum d’histoire naturelle do Lyon.
(Lyon, 4to.) N. R. Z.

Arch. Mus. Paris — Nouvelles Archives du Museum d’histoire naturelle.

Troisieme serie. (Paris, 4to.) N. R. Z. L. G, p.

Arch. Mus. Rio Jan. — Archivos do Museu nacional do Rio de Janeiro.

(Rio de Janeiro, 4to.) N. R. L. (G) p.

Arch. Mus. Teyler— Archives du Musee Teyler. (Harlem, 4to.) N. R.
Z. C,p,g.

Arch. Naturg.— Archiv fiir Naturgeschichte. (Berlin, 8vo.) Nz. K.

R. Z. L. C, b, p.

Arch. Ngturv. Christian. — Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab.
(Christiania, 8vo.) N. R. Z.

Arch. Neerland. — Archives N^erlandaises des Sciences exactes et
naturelles, publiees par la Societe Hollandaise des Sciences a Harlem.
(Harlem, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. C.

Arch. Physiol. — Archiv fiir Physiologie., Physiologische Abtheilung des
Archives fiir Anatomie und Physiologie. (Leipzig, 8 vo.) K. R.
Z. (G)p,y.

Arch. Physiol, norm. path. — Archives de Physiologie normale et patho-
logique. [Brown-S^quard.] (Paris, 8vo.) R. C, y.

Arch. Sci. Nat. — Bibliotheque universelle. Archives des Sciences
physiques et naturelles. Troisieme periode. [ Vide also C.R. Soc.
Helvet.] (Geneve, 8vo.) N. R. (C) p, y.

Arch. Ver. Mecklenb. — Archiv des Yereins der Freunde der Natur-
geschichte in Mecklenburg. (Giistrow 8vo.) N. L.

XIV LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

Arch. Zeeuwsch Genoots. — Archief. Vroegere en latere Mededeelingeu
voornamelijk ia betrekking tot Zeeland, uitgeven door het
Zeeuwsch Genootschap der Wetenscliappen. (Middelburg, 8vo.)

N.

Arch. Zool. exp. — Archives de Zoologie experimentale et generate.
[Includes Notes and Revue.] (Paris, 8vo.) Nz. K. R. Z. L.

O, b.

Atti Acc. Gioen. — Atti dell’ Accademia Gioenia di Scienze naturali
in Catania. Serie quarta. (Catania, 4to.) N. R.

Atti Acc. Lined — Atti della R. Accademia dei Lincei. [Consists of
Memorie and Rendiconti, qq.v.] N. K. R. Z. L.

(0)p.

Atti Acc. Napoli — Society Reale di Napoli. Atti della R. Accademia
delle Scienze fisiche e matematiche. Serie seconda. (Napoli, 4to.)
N. R. L. C, p.

Atti Acc. Palermo — Atti della Reale Accademia di Scienze, Lettere e
Belle Arti di Palermo. (Palermo, 4to.) N. K.

Atti Acc. Pontan. — Atti della Accademia Pontaniana. (Napoli, 4to.)
N. R.

Atti Acc. Pont. Lincei — Atti dell’ Accademia Pontificia de’ nuovi Lincei.
(Roma, 4to.) N. K. R.

Atti Acc. Torino — Atti della R. Accademia delle Scienze di Torino.

(Torino, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p.

Atti 1st. Napoli — Atti del Reale Istituto d’incoraggiamento alle
Scienze naturali economiche e tecnologiche di' Napoli. Quarta
serie. (Napoli, 4to.) N. K.

Atti 1st. Veneto — Atti del Reale Istituto Yeneto di Scienze Lettere ed
Arti. Serie vii. (Venezia, 8vo.) N. K. R. L.

Atti Mus. Trieste — Atti del Musoo civico di Storia naturale di Trieste.
(Trieste, 8vo.) N. R.

Atti Soc. Ital. — Atti della Society Italiana di Scienze naturali.

(Milano, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. C.

Atti Soc. Ligustica — Atti della Societa Ligustica di Scienze naturali e
geografiche. (Genova, 8vo.) N. R.

Atti Soc. Modena — Atti della Societa dei Naturalisti di Modena.
(Modena, 8vo.) N. Z. C.

Atti Soc. Toscana — Atti della Societa Toscana di Scienze naturali resi-
dente in Pisa. [Consists of two separate works, Memorie and
Processi verbali.] (Pisa, 8vo.) N. R.

Atti Soc. Veneto-Trent. — Atti della Societa Veneto-Trentina di Scienze
naturali residente in Padova. (Padova, 8vo.) N. Z.

Atti Univ. Genova — Atti della R. Universita di Genova. (Genova, 8vo.)
N.

Auk — The Auk: a Quarterly Journal of Ornithology. (New York, 8vo.)
Nz. Z.

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

XV

Beitr. Geol. Braunschweig — Beitrage zur Geologie und Palaontologie des
Herzogthums Braunschweig und der aogrenzenden Landestheile,
herausgegeben im Auftrage des Herzoglichen Staats-Ministeriums
von Herzoglicher Cammer, Direction der Bergwerke. (Braunsch-
weig, 8vo.) § Ng.

Beitr. geol. Karte Schweiz — Beitrage zur geologischen Karte der Schweiz.
(Bern, 4to.) Ng. C.

Beitr. Naturh. Preuss. — Beitrage zur Naturkunde Preussens, herausge-
geben von der Physikalisch-Oekonomischen Gesellschaft zu Konigs-
berg. (Konigsberg, 4to.) Ng. R. L.

Beitr. Pal. Oesterr.-Ung. — Beitrage zur Palaontologie Osterreich-
Ungarns und des Orients. (Wien, 4to.) Ng. R.

Bar. Annaberg Ver. — Bericht uber den Annaberg-Buchholzer Yerein fur
Naturkunde. (Annaberg, 8vo.) N.

Ber. deutsch. ornith . Ges. — Allgemeine deutsche ornithologische Gesell-
schaft zu Berlin. Bericht uber die . . . Jahresversammlung.

[Forms part of J. Ornithol., q.v.]

Bergens Mus. Aarbog — Afhandlinger og Aarsberetning udgivne af
Bergens Museum. [Consists of Afhandlinger and Aarsberetning.]
(Bergen, 8vo.) N. R. L. (C) b, p.

Ber. Ges. Bamberg — Bericht der naturforsclienden Gesellschaft in
Bamberg. (Bamberg, 8vo.) N.

Ber. Ges. Chemnitz — Bericht der naturwissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft zu
Chemnitz. (Chemnitz, 8vo.) N.

Ber. Ges. Freiburg — Berichte der naturforschenden Gesellschaft zu Frei-
burg, I. B. (Freiburg, I. B., 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C.

Ber. Ges. Halle — Bericht uber die Sitzungen der naturforschenden
Gesellschaft zu Halle. (Halle, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. C.

Ber. Ges. Leipzig — Berichte der naturforschenden Gesellschaft zu Leipzig.
(Leipzig, 8vo.) N. K. Z. C.

Ber. Komm. deutsch. Meere — Bericht der Kommission zur wissenchaft-
lichen Untersuchung der deutschen Meere. (Berlin, fol.) Nz. R.
Z. L. C.

Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. — Berliner entomologische Zeitschrift, herausgegeben
von dem entomologischen Yerein in Berlin. (Berlin, 8vo.) Nz. Z.
L. C.

Ber Mus. Dresden — [Yide Abh. Mus. Dresden.']

Ber. Oberhess. Ges. — Bericht der Oberhessischen Gesellschaft fur Natur-
und Heilkunde. (Giessen, 8vo.) N. K. L.

Berr. Oberrhein. geol. Ver. — Bericht uber die Yersammlungen der Ober-
rheinischen geologischen Yereins zu Basel. (Stuttgart, 8vo.) Ng.

Ber. Offenb. Ver. — Bericht uber die Thatigkeit des Offenbacher Yereins
fiir Naturkunde. (Offenbach-a-M., 8vo.) N. K. L.

Ber. Sachsisch. Ges. — Berichte uber die Yerhandlungen derk. sachsischen
Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig. Mathematisch-physischij
Classe. (Leipzig, 8vo.) N. K. R. C, p.

XVI

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

Ber. Senckenberg. Ges. — Bericht fiber die Senckenbergische natur-
forschende Gesellschaft in Frankfurt-am-Main. (Frankfurt, 870.)
N. R. Z. L.

Ber. St. Gall. Ges. — Bericht fiber die Thatigkeit der St. Gallischen
naturwissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft. (St. Gallen, 8vo.)

N. R. Z.

Ber. Ver. Augsburg — Bericht des naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins fur
Schwaben uud Neuburg a. v., f ruber naturhistorischen Yereins in
Augsburg. (Augsburg, 8vo.) N.

Ber. Ver. Innsbruck — Berichte des naturwissenschaftlich-medizinischen
Yereines in Innsbruck. (Innsbruck, 8vo.) N. R. C.

Ber. Ver. Kassel — Bericht des Vereins ffir Naturkunde zu Kassel.
(Kassel, 8vo.) N.

Ber. Ver. Passau — Bericht des naturhistorischen Yereins in Passau.
(Passau, 8vo.) N.

Ber. Ver. Regensburg — Berichte des naturwissenschaftlichen Yereines
zu Regensburg. (Regensburg, 8vo.) N.

Bibl. geol. Russ. — Bibliotheque geologique de la Russie. (St. Petersburg,
8vo.) § Ng.

Bibl. hautes etudes. — Bibliotheque de l’ecole des hautes etudes. Section
des Sciences naturelles. (Paris, 8vo.) N. K.

Bibliog. Anat. — Bibliographic anatomique. (Paris ? 8vo.)

Bibl. universelle — Bibliotheque universelle. [Yide Arch . Sci. VaL]

Bibl. Zool. — Bibliotheca Zoologica. Original-Abhandiungen aus dem
Gesammtgebiete der Zoologie. (Oassel, 8vo.) Nz. K. Z. L.

O, b.

Bidr. Finlands Nat. — Bidrag till Kannedom af Finlands Natur och Folk.

(Helsingfors, 8vo.) N. R. Z. (0) p.

Bill. Svenska Ak. — Bihang till K. Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens
Handlingar. Afdeluing 4. (Stockholm, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L.

C, p.

Bijdr. Dierk. — Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde uitgeven door het Genoots-
chap Natura artis magistra. (Amsterdam, 4to.) Nz. K. R. L.
C, b.

Biol. Centralbl. — Biologisches Ceutralblatt. (Leipzig, 8vo.) N. K. R.
L. Z. 0, b.

Biol. Centr.-Amer. — Biologia Central! Americana. (London, 4to.) Nz.
K. Z. L. (C')p.

Biol. Foren. Fork. — Biologiska Foreningens Forhandlingar. Verhand-
lungen des biologischen Yereins in Stockholm. (Stockholm and
Leipzig, 8vo.) N. K. R. C.

Biol. Untersuch. — Biologische Untersuchungen von Prof. Dr. Gustaf
Retzius. Neue Folge. (Stockholm, 4to.) § C.

Board Agric. leaf. — Board of Agriculture leaflets. (London.) § N.
Bol. Ac. Barcelona — Boletin de la real Academia de Ciencias y Artes de
Barcelona. (Barcelona, 4to.) § N.

LIST OP ABBREVIATIONS.

XVII

Bol. Ac. Cordoba — Boletin de- la Academia nacional de Ciencias en
Cordoba (Republica Argentina). (Buenos Aires, 8vo.) [Formerly
Ac. Argentina.'] N. R. Z. L. C/i l-CT0 «~‘ /W t ; /»/* /ro — ■ ft?*

Bol. Com. geol. espan. — Boletin de la Comision del mapa geologico de
Espafia. (Madrid, 8vo.) Ng. R.

Bol. Comm. S. Paulo— Boletim da Commissao geographica e geologica
da Provincia de S. Paulo. (S. Paulo, 8vo.) N.

Boll. Com. geol. Ital. — Bollettino del R. Comitato geologico d’ltalia.
(Roma, 8vo.) Ng. R.

Boll. Mus. Torino — Bollettino dei Musei di Zoologia ed Anatomia
comparata della R. University di Torino. (Torino, 8vo.) Nz.
Z. L.

Boll. Nat. — [Vide Biv. ital. Sci. Nat .]

Boll, scient. — Bollettino scientifico. (Pavia, 8vo.) N.

Boll. Soc. Adriat. — Bolletino della Society Adriatica di Scienze naturali
in Trieste. (Trieste, 8vo.) N. R.

Boll. Soc. geol. Ital. — Bollettino della Society geologica Italiana. (Roma,
8vo.) Ng.

Boll. Soc. Napoli — Bolletino della Society di Naturalisti in Napoli.

(Napoli, 8vo.) N. R. Z. (C) p.

Boll. Soc. Bom. Zool. — Bollettino della Societa Romana per gli Studi
Zoologici. (Roma, 8vo.) Z.

Bol. Mus. Para — Boletim do Museu paraense. (Para, 8vo.) § Z.

Brit. Natural. — The British Naturalist. (London, 8vo.) N. C.

Bull. Ac. Belgique — Bulletins de 1’Academie royale des Sciences, des
Lettres, et des Beaux- arts de Belgique. 3© Serie. (Bruxelles, 8vo.)
N. K. R. Z. L. C, p.

Bull . Ac. Cracovie — Bulletin international de l’Acad^mie des Sciences de
Cracovie. Comptes rendus des stances. (Cracovie, 8vo.) N. R. Z.
Bull. Ac. St. Petersb. — Izvyestiya Imperatorskot akademil nauk. Bulletin
de l’Academie imperiale des Sciences de St. P^tersbourg. Y© S6rie.
(St. Petersbourg, 4to.) N. K. R. L. C, p.

Bull. Agric. Brisbane — Queensland. Department of Agriculture, Bris-
bane, Bulletin. [Consists chiefly of Bep. Dep. Agric. Brisbane.']
(Brisbane, 8vo.) § N.

Bull. Amer. Mus. — Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History.

(New York, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L.

Bull. Amer. Pal. — Bulletins of American Paleontology. (Cornell Univ.
Ithaca, 8vo.) § Ng.

Bull. Broolcville Soc. — Bulletin of the Brookville Society of Natural
History. (Richmond, 8vo.) N. L.

Bull. Bussey Inst. — Bulletin of the Bussey Institution. (Cambridge,
Mass., 8vo.) N. R.

Bull. Carte geol. France — Bulletin des Services de la Carte geologique
de la France et des Topographies sonterraines. (Paris, 8vo.) Ng.

XV111

LIST OP ABBREVIATIONS.

Bull. Coll. Agric. Tokyo — Imperial University. College of Agriculture.
Bulletin. (Tokyo, 8vo.) §

Bull. Com. geol. St. Petersb. — Bulletin du Comite g&fiogique de St.

Petersbourg. (St. P^tersbourg.) Ng. K. It.

Bull. Cornell Exp. Stat. — Cornell University Agricultural Experiment
Station. Bulletin. Entomological Division. (Ithaca, 8vo.)

Bull. Cornell Univ. — Bulletin of the Cornell University. (Science.)
(Ithaca, 8vo.) N.

Bull. Denison Univ. — Bulletin of the Scientific Laboratories of Denison
University. (Granville, 8vo.) N. Z. ( C ) p.

Bull. Dep. Agric. Brisbane — [Vide Rep. Dep. Agric. Brisbane.']

Bull. B. 0. C.— [Vide Bull. Ornith. Club.]

Bull. Dep. Agric. Ent. — U. S. Department of Agriculture. Division of
Entomology. Bulletin. (Washington, 8vo.) Nz. Z. C.

Bull. Dep. Agric. Ornithol.— U. S. Department of Agriculture. Division of
Economic Ornithology and Mammalogy. Bulletin. (Washington, 8vo.)
Nz. Z. R.

Bull. Essex Inst. — Bulletin of the Essex Institute. (Salem, 8vo.) N.
K. R. Z. (C) p.

Bull. Exp. Stat. Florida — Bulletin of the Experiment Station of Florida
at the State Agricultural College. (Jacksonsville, 8vo.)

Bull. Geol. Caen — Bulletin du Laboratoire de Gdologie de la Faculty des
Sciences de Caen. (Caen, 8vo.) § Ng.

Bull. Geol. Inst. Upsala — Bulletin of the Geological Institute of Upsala.
(Upsala, 8vo.) Ng.

Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer. — Bulletin of the Geological Society of America.
(Rochester, 8vo.) Ng.

Bull. Geol. Surv. Minnesota — Bulletin. Geological and Natural History
Survey of Minnesota. (Minneapolis, 8vo.) Ng.

Bull. Geol. Surv. Missouri — Geological Survey of Missouri. Bulletin.
(Jefferson City, 8vo.) § Ng.

Bull. Illinois Lab. — Bulletin of the Illinois State Laboratory of Natural
History. (Peoria, 8vo.) N. Z. * L.

Bull. Illinois Mas.— Bulletin of the Illinois State Museum of Natural
History. (Springfield, 4to.) N. Ng. Z.

Bull. Inst. Genev. — Bulletin de PInstitut nationale Genevois. (Geneve,
8vo.) N. R. C.

Bull. Lab. Iowa — Bulletin from the Laboratories of Natural History of
the State University of Iowa. (Iowa City, 8vo.) N.

Bull. Minnesota Ac. — Bulletin of the Minnesota Academy of Natural
Sciences. (Minneapolis, 8vo.) N. K.

Bull. Mus. Harvard — Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology
at Harvard College in Cambridge. (Cambridge, Mass., 8vo.) Nz.
R. Z. L. ( C ) p.

Bull. Mus. Paris — Museum d’histoire naturelle. Bulletin du Museum
d’histoire naturelle. (Paris, 8vo.) § N. K. R. Z. L.

Bull.N. Mexico Stat. — New Mexico College of Agriculture and the mechanic
Arts. Agricultural experiment Station. Bulletin. (Las Cruces, 8vo). §.

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

XIX

Bull. N. Yorlc Mus. — Bulletin of the New York State Museum.
(Albany, 8vo.) N. R. L.

Bull. Ohio Exp. Stat. — Bulletin of the Ohio Agricultural Experiment
Station. Technical Series. (Columbus, 8vo.)

Bull. Ornith. Club — Bulletin of the British Ornithologists’ Club.
(London, 8vo.) Nz. Z.

Bull. Sci. France Belgique — Bulletin scientifique de la France et de la
Belgique. (Paris, 8vo.) N. Z. C, b.

Bull. Soc. Angers — Bulletin de la Societe d’Etudes scientifiques d’ Angers.
(Angers, 8vo.) N.

Bull. Soc. Anthrop. Lyon— Bulletin de la Societe d’Anthropologie de
Lyon. (Lyon, 8vo.) R.

Bull. Soc. Anthrop. Paris — Bulletins de la Soci^td d’Anthropologie de
Paris. (Paris, 8vo.) R. C.

Bull. Soc. Aude — Bulletin de la Societe d’Etudes scientifiques de l’Aude.
(Carcassonne, 8vo.) N.

Bull. Soc. Autun — Societe d’Histoire Naturelle d’Autun. Bulletin.
(Autun, 8vo.) N.

Bull. Soc. Beige Geol. — Bulletin de la Societe beige ide Geologie de
Paleontologie et d’Hydrologie. (Bruxelles, 8vo.) Ng.

Bull. Soc. Beige Micr. — Bulletin de la Societe beige de Microscopie.
(Bruxelles, 8vo). N.

Bull. Soc. Beziers — Bulletin de la Soci<)t<5 d’^tude des Sciences naturelles
de Beziers. Compte-rendu des seances (extrait des procks-verbaux).
(Beziers, 8vo.) N. R.

Bull. Soc. Borda Dax — Soci6t6 de Borda Dax. Bulletin trimestriel.
(Dax, 8vo ) N.

Bull. Soc. Bruxelles — Bulletin de la Society royale Linneenne de
Bruxelles. (Bruxelles, 8vo.) N. Z.

Bull. Soc. Colmar — Bulletin de la Societe d’histoire naturelle de
Colmar. (Colmar, 8vo.) N.

Bull. Soc. Elbeuf— Bulletin de la Society d’etude des sciences naturelles
d’Elbeuf. (Elbeuf, 8vo.) N.

Bull. Soc. ent': France — Bulletin des seances et Bulletin bibliographique
de la Societe entomologique de France [published with Ann. Soc.
ent. France]. (Paris, 8vo.) Nz. K. R. Z. L. C.

Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. — Bullettino della Society entomologica italiana.

(Firenze, 8vo.) Nz. Z.

Bull. Soc. ent. Suisse — [Vide Mt. Schweiz, ent. Gcs.]

Bull. Soc. Finistere — Bulletin de la Society d’etudes scientifiques du
Finistere. (Morlaix, 8vo.) N.

Bull. Soc. geol. Belgique — [Included in Ann. Soc. geol. Belgique ,
q.v.]

Bull. Soc. geol. France — Bulletin de la Society geologique de France.

[Includes Compte-rendu.] (Paris, 8vo.) Ng. K. R. C.

Bull. Soc. geol. Normand. — Bulletin de la Societe geologique de Nor-
mandie. (Havre, 8vo.) Ng.

XX

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

Bull. Soc. hist. ncit. Toulouse — Societe d’histoire naturelle de Toulouse.
Bulletin. (Toulouse, 8vo.) N. Z.

Bull. Soc. Isere — Bulletin de la Society de statistique des sciences natu-
relles et des arts industries du departement de ITsere. 4® Serie.
(Grenoble, 8vo.) N.

Bull. Soc. Jassy — Le Bulletin de la Socidte des medecins et des natu-
ralistes de Jassy. (Jassy, 8vo.) N.

Bull. Soc. malac. Belgique — Bulletin des stances de la Societe royale mala-
cologique de Belgique [forms part of Ann. Soc. malac. Belgique,
q.v.]. (Bruxelles, 8vo.) Nz. R. L.

Bull. Soc. malac. France — Bulletins de la Societe malacologique de
France. (Paris, 8vo.) Nz. Z.

Bull. Soc. malac. Ital. — Bullettino della Societa malacologica italiana.
(Pisa, 8vo.) Nz. Z.

Bull. Soc. Moscou— -Bulletin de la Societe impdriale des Naturalistes de
Moscou. (Moscou, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p.

Bull. Soc. Murith. — Bulletin des travaux de la Murithienne. Societe
Yalaisanne des Sciences naturelles. (Sion, 8vo.) N.

Bull. Soc. Nancy — Bulletin de la Socidtd des Sciences de Nancy. Serie n.
(Paris, 8vo.) N. R.

Bull. Soc. N. Brunsioick — Bulletin of the Natural History Society of
New Bruuswick. (St. John, 8vo.) N.

Bull. Soc. Neuchatel — Bulletin de la Soci^td des Sciences naturelles de
Neuchatel. (Neuchatel, 8vo.) N. R. Z. 0.

Bull. Soc. Nimes — Bulletin de la Societe d’etude des Sciences naturelles
de Nimes. (Nimes, 8vo.) N.

Bull. Soc. Novel France — Bulletin de la Society Linneenne du Nord de
la France. (Amiens.) N. K.

Bull. Soc. Normand. — Bulletin de la Societe Linn6enne de Normandie.
4® SSrie. (Caen, 8vo.) N. Z. L. C.

Bull. Soc. Ouest France — Bulletin de la Society des Sciences naturelles de
l’Ouest de la France. (Paris & Nantes, 8vo.) N.

Bull. Soc. Oural. — Bulletin de la Societe ouralienne d’amateurs des
sciences naturelles. (Ekath6rinebourg, fo.) § N.

Bull. Soc. Philom. — Bulletin de la Sooi6te Philomathique de Paris.
viiie Serie. [Includes Comptes-rendus.] (Paris, 8vo.) N. R. Z.

Bull. Soc. Reims — Bulletin de la Society d’Etude des Sciences naturelles de
Reims. [Includes Comptes-rendus des reunions.] (Reims, 8vo.)
N.

Bull. Soc. Rouen — Bulletin de la Societe des amis des Sciences naturelles
de Rouen. (Rouen, 8vo.) N.

Bull. Soc. Saone — Bulletins de la Societe des Sciences naturelles de Saone-
et-Loire. (Chalons sur Saone, 4to.) N. Z.

Bull. Soc. Savoie — Bulletin de la Society d’histoire naturelle de Savoie.
(Chambery, 8vo.) N.

Bull. Soc. Sci. Toidouse — Bulletin de la Socidtd des Sciences physiques
et naturelles de Toulouse. (Toulouse, 8vo.) N. R.

LiST 0# ABBREVIATIONS.

xxl

J Bull. Soc. Semur — Bulletin de la Societe des Sciences historiques et
naturelles de Semur (Cote-d’Or). 2e Serie. (Semur, 8vo.) N.
Bull. Soc. Vaudoise — Bulletin de la Society Yaudoise des Sciences
naturelles. (Lausanne, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. (C) g.

Bull. Soc. Veneto-Trent. — Bullettino della Societa Yeneto-Trentina di
Scienze Naturali. (Padova, 8vo.) N.

Bull. Soc. Washington — Bulletin of the Philosophical Society of Wash-
ington. (Washington, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. (0) p.

Bull. Soc. Yonne — Bulletin de la Societe des Sciences historiques et
naturelles de l’Yonne. (Auxerre, 8vo.) N.

Bull. Soc. zool. France — Bulletin de la Soci6t6 zoologique de Frauce.
(Paris, 8vo.) Nz. Z. L. 0.

Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. — Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission.

(Washington, 8vo.) Nz. K. R. Z. L. (GT) b.

Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv. — Bulletins of the United States Geological Survey.

(Washington, 8vo.) Ng. K. R Z. ( C ) p, g.

Bull. V. S. Mus. — Bulletin of the United States National Museum.

(Washington, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, b, p.

Bull. Washburn Lab. — Bulletin of the Washburn Laboratory of Natural
History. (Topeka, 8vo.) N.

Canad. Ent. — The Canadian Entomologist. (London, Canada, 8vo.)
Nz. Z. L.

Canad. Bee. — The Canadian Record of Science, including the proceedings
of the Natural History Society of Montreal. (Montreal, 8vo.) N.
R. L C.

CB. Ges. Anthrop. — Correspondenzblatt der deutschen Gesellschaft fur
Anthropologie, Ethnologie und Urgeschichte. [Issued with Arch.
Anthrop , q.v.] (Miinchen, 4to.) R.

CB. Iris — [Vide Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep.~\

Cellule — La Cellule : Recueil de Cytologie et d’Histologie generale.

(Lierre & Louvain, 4to.) K. R. L. C, b.

Centrbl. Balder. — Centralblatt fur Bakteriologie und Parasitenkunde.
(Cassel, 8vo.) N. R. Z. C, p.

Coleopteriste — Le Coleopteriste ou Repertoire des travaux sur les
Coldopteres de PAncien-monde. (Paris, 8vo.)

Commis . geol. Portugal — Commissao dos trabalhos geologicos de Portugal.

Memoires. (Lisboa, 4to.) § Ng.

Commun. geol. — Communicates da Commissao dos trabalhos

geologicos de Portugal. (Lisboa, 8vo.) Ng. R. (C) p.

Congr. Zool. — Congres international de Zoologie. (Moscou, &c., 8vo.)
* Nz. R. Z. (C) b.

Contr. Canad. Pal. — Geological Survey of Canada. Contributions to
Canadian Palaeontology. (Montreal, 4to.) §

C.R. Ac. Savoie — [Vide Mem. Ac. Savoie .]

C.B. Ac. Sci. — Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des Stances de
l’Acad&nie des Sciences. (Paris, 4to.) N. R. Z. L. C, p, y.

XXII

list of Abbreviations.

CM. Ass. Franc. — Association fran£aise pour l’avancement dee Sciences.
Compte rendu. (Paris, 8vo.) N. K. R. C.

CM. Soc. Biol. — Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des Seances et Memoires
de la Societe de Biologie. Neuvieme serie. [Consists of Comptes
rendus and Memoires.] (Paris, 8 vo.) N. R. Z. C, y.

C.R. Soc. Bordeaux — Extraits des comptes rendus [or Proems- verbaux]
des Seances de la Soci6t6 Linneenne de Bordeaux. (Part of Act. Soc.
Bordeaux.) N. Z. C.

CM. Soc. geol. France — Compte-rendu des seances de la Society geologique
de France. [Issued with Bull. Soc. geol. France , q.v.]

CM. Soc. Helvet. — Archives des Sciences physiques et naturelles. Compte-
rendu des travaux . . . de la Societe Helvetique des Sciences
naturelles. (Geneve, 8vo.) ( C ) p.

CM. Soc. Philom. — Compte-rendussommaires de la Societe philomathique
de Paris. [Indexed in Bidl. Soc. Philom. q.v.] (Paris, 8vo.)

CM. Soc.^ Reims. — [Part of Bull. Soc. Reims , q.v.]

Danshe Selsh. Shr. — Det Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskabs
Skrifter. Naturvidenskabelig og mathematisk Afdeling. (Kjoben-
havn, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. (C) p.

Benh. Ah. Wien — Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissen-
schaften zu Wien. (Wion, 4to.) N. R. Z. L. 0.

Denlc . Ces. Jena — Denkschriften der medecinischnaturwissenschaftlichen
Gessllschaft zu Jena. (Jena, 4to.) N. R. Z. L. C.

Denh. Schweiz. Ges. — Neue Denkschriften der allgemeinen Schweizcr-
ischen Gesellschaft fiir die gesammten Naturwissenschaften. Nou-
veaux Memoires de la Society Helvetique des Sciences naturelles.
(Zurich, 4to.) N. R. L. C, p.

Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. — Deutsche entomologische Zeitschrift lieraus-
gegeben von der Deutschen entomologischen Gesellschaft. (Berlin,
8vo.) Nz. Z. C.

Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. — Deutsche entomologische Zeitschrift heraus-
gegeben von der Gesellschaft Iris zu Dresden in Verbindung mit der
Deutschen entomologischen Gesellschaft zu Berlin. Lepidoptero-
logische Hefte. (Berlin & Dresden, 8vo.) Nz. Z. C.

Doc. Soc. Chavleroy — Documents et rapports de la Society pal^ontolo-
gique et archeologique de Charleroy. (Malines, 8vo.) § Ng.

Echange — L’Echange, Revue Linneenne, organe des Naturalistes de la
region Lyonnaise. (Lyon, 8vo.) N.

Eclog. geol. Helvet. — Eclogae geologicae Helvetiae. [Also called] Recueil
periodique de la Societe geologique Suisse, and Mittheilungen der
Schweizerischen geologischen Gesellschaft. (Lausanne, 8vo.) Ng.

E. Mus. Lund. — [Vide Afh. Mus. Lund.']

Ent. Genev. — L’Entomologiste Genevois. Journal mensuel d’Entomologie
pure et appliquee. (Geneve, 8vo.) Nz. Z.

List Ofr ABBRKViATIO&S.

xxiii

tint. Mag. — The Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine. Second series.
(London, 8vo.) Nz. Z. L. C.

Ent. Meddel. — Entomologiske Meddelelser udgivne of Entomologisk Fore-
ning ved Fr. Meinert. (Kjobenbavn, 8vo.) Nz. Z.

Ent. Nachr. — Entomologisohe Nachrichten. (Berlin, 8vo.) Nz.
Z. C.

Ent. Nev)s Philad. — Entomological News and Proceedings of the Ento-
mological Section of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia.
(Philadelphia, 8vo.) Nz. Z. L.

Entomologist — The Entomologist: an Illustrated Journal of General
Entomology. (London, 8vo.) Nz. K. Z. L. 0.

Ent. Rec. — The Entomologist’s Record and Journal of "Variations. Nz.
Z. C.

Ent. TidsJcr. — Entomologisk Tidskrift utgif ven af entomologiska Forenin-
gen i Stockholm. (Stockholm, 8vo.) Nz. L.

Ent. Zeit. Stettin — Entomologische Zeitung herausgegeben von dem
entomologische Vereine zu Stettin. (Stettin, 8vo.) Nz. Z. L. C.
Ergeb. Anat. — Ergebnisse der Anatomie und Entwicklungsgeschichte.

[= A second title of Anat. Hefte Ergeb., q.v.]

Ertelc. term. Magyar Ah. — Ertekez^sek a Termeszettudomdnyok kor^bol.
Kiadja a Magyar tudomanyos Akademia. [Dissertations, Natural
Science group ; published by the Magyar Academy of Sciences.]
(Budapest, 8vo.) N. K. R.

Ertes. Erdel. Mm. — Ertesito az Erd^lyi Muzeum-egylet. Orvos termes-
zettudomanyi szakosztalyabol. II. Termeszettudomanyi szak.

[Bulletin of the Transylvanian Museum Society. Medico -natural-
science section.] (Kolozvart, 8vo.) § N. R.

Essex Natural. — The Essex Naturalist : being the Journal of the Essex
Field Club. (Chelmsford, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. C, p.

Etudes Ent. — Etudes d’Entomologie : Faunes entomologiques, descriptions
d’lnsectes nouveaux ou peu connus. Par Charles Oberthur.
(Rennes, 8vo.) Nz. Z.

Evhon. Trencsen Eg. — [Vide Jahresh. Ver. Ti'encsen.~\

Fauna — “ Fauna.” Verein Luxemburger Naturfreunde. Mittheilungen
aus den Vereinssitzungen. [Also called] “Fauna.” Societe des
Naturalistes Luxembourgeois. Comptes-Rendus des Seances.

(Luxembourg, 8vo.) § N.

Feuille Natural. — Feuille des Jeunes Naturalistes. (Paris, 8vo.) Nz.
Field — The Field, the Farm, the Garden. The Country Gentleman’s
newspaper. (London.) Nz. Z. C.

Field Club— The Field Club, with which is incorporated “ The Garner.”
(London, 8vo.) N. C.

Foldlani Kozl. — Foldtani Kozlony. [Geologische Mittheilungen. Zeit-
vschrift der Ungarischen geologischen Gesellschaft.] (Buda Pest,
8vo.) Ng. K. R.

XXIV

LiST of abbreviations.

Fork. Selsk. Christian. — Forhandlinger i Videnskabs-Selskabet i Chris-
tiania. (Christiania, 8vo.) N. It. Z. (C) p.

Fork. Skand. Naturf. — Forhandlingerne ved de Skandinaviske Natur-
forskeres. (Christiania, &c., 8vo.) N.

Forschber. Plon. — Forschungsberichte aus der biologischen Station zu
Plon. (Berlin, 8vo.) § Nz. K. Z. (C)b.

Forsch. Deutsch. Landesk. — Forscliungen zur deutschen Landes- und
Yolkskunde. (Stuttgart, 8vo.) N.

Forstl. Zeitschr. Munchen — Forstlich-naturwissenschaftliohe Zeitschrift.
Zugleich Organ fur die Laboratoriender Forstbotanik, Forstzoologie,
forstlichen Chemie, Bodenkunde und Meteorologie in Munchen.
(Munchen, 8vo.) N.

Frelon — Le Frelon, journal d’Entomologie. (Chateauroux, 8vo.) Nz. Z.

Gefied. Welt — Die gefiederte Welt : Zeitschrift fur Yogelliebhab'^r, -zuchter
und -handter. (Magdeburg, 4to.) Nz. Z.

Geognost. Jahresh. — Geognostische Jahreshefte ; herausgegeben im
Auftrage des K. Bayerischen Staatsministeriums des Innern von
der geognostischen Abtheilung des K. Bayer. Oberbergamtes in
^ Munchen. (Cassel, 8vo.) Ng. C.

Geol. Foren. Stockholm Forh.— Geologiska Foreniugens i Stockholm
Forhandlingar. (Stockholm, 8vo.) Ng.

Geol. Mag. — The Geological Magazine, or Monthly Journal of Geology ;
with which is incorporated The Geologist.” (London, 8vo.) Ng.
K. Z. L. C.

Giorn. Soc. Palermo — Giornale di Scienze naturali ed economiche
pubblicato per cura della Societa di Scienze naturali ed economiche
di Palermo. (Palermo, 4to.) N. It.

Glasnik Naravosl. druzt. — Glasnik hrvatskoga naravoslovnoga druztva
[Societas historico-naturalis Croatica] . (Zagreb, 8vo.) N. (C) p.

Goteborgs Vetensk. Handl. — Goteborgs kongl. Yetenskaps och Yitterhets
samhalles Handlingar. Ny Tidsfoljd. (Goteborg, 8vo.) N.

Helios — Helios. Abhandlungen und monatliche Mittheilungen aus dem
Gesammtgebiete der Naturwissenschaften. Organ des Naturwissen-
schaftlichen Yereins des Itegierungsbezirks Frankfurt. (Berlin. 8vo.)
N. R.

Hist. Berwick Club — History of the Berwickshire Naturalists’ Club.
(Alnwick, 8vo.) N. R. L.

Horce Soc. ent. lloss. — Horae Societatis entomologicae Rossicae. [Called
also] Trudui Russkagho entomologhicheskagho obshchestva v. St.
Peterburg. (St. Petersburg, 8vo.) Nz. Z. L. C.

Humming Bird — The Humming Bird. (London, 8vo.) Nz, Z.

Ibis— The Ibis : a Quarterly Journal of Ornithology. (London, 8vo.)
Nz. Z. L. C.

Indian Mus. Notes — Indian Museum Notes. (Calcutta, 8vo.) Nz. R.
Z. C.

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

XXV

Insect Life — Insect Life. (Washington, 8vo.) Nz. Z. L.

Int. J. Anat. — Monthly International Journal of Anatomy and Physi-
ology. [Also issued as] Journal international d’auatomie et de
physiologie, [and as] Internationale Monatsschrift fur Anatomic
und Histologie. (Paris, Leipzig, London, 8vo.) K. R. C.

Int. J. Micr. — The International Journal of Microscopy and Natural
Science. (London, 8vo.) N. K. 0.

Int. Monatsschr. Anat. — [See Int. J. Anat.']

Iris , Dresden — [Vide Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep.]

Irish Natural. — The Irish Naturalist: a Monthly Journal of General
Irish Natural History. (Dublin, 8vo.) N. K. Z. L. C.

Izv. Obshch. Moshov. — izvyestiya Imperatorskagho obshchestva lyublfcelei
estestvoznaniya, antropolghil I 6tnografiI sostoyashchagho prl Impera-
torskom Moskovskom Unlversitetye. (Moscow, 4to.)

Izv. imp. ah. nauh. — [Vide Bull. Ac. St. Petersb.]

Izv. Vost.-sibir. — izvyestiya Vostochno-slblrskagho, otdyela imperators-
kagho russkagho gheoghraflcheskagho obshchestva. (Irkutsk, 8vo.)
§ N.

Jaarb. Afijn. Ned. Oost-Ind. — Jaarboek van het Mijnwesen in Neder-
landsch Oost-Indie. (Amsterdam, 8vo.) N. 1

J. Ac. Philad. — Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Phila-
delphia. (Philadelphia, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. C.

J. Agric. Soc. Engl. — The Journal of the Royal Agricultural Society of
England. (London, 8vo.) K. R. Z. L. C.

J. Agric. Soc. India — Proceedings and Journal of the Agricultural and
Horticultural Society of India. (Calcutta, 8vo.) N.

Jahrb. Ah. Erfurt — Jahrbuch er der koniglicben Akademie gemeinnut-
ziger Wissenschaf ten zu Erfurt. Neue Folge. (Erfurt, 8 vo.) N.

Jahrb. geol. Landesanst. Berlin — Jahrbuch der koniglich preussischen
geologischen Landesanstalt und Bergakademie zu Berlin. (Berlin,
8vo.) Ng. K. C.

Jahrb. geol. Reichsanst. — Jahrbuch der kaiserlich-koniglichen geologischen
Reichsanstalt. (Wien, 8vo.) Ng. R. L. C, p, g.

Jahrb. Hamburg. Anst. — Jahrbuch der Hamburgischen wissenschaftlichen
Anstalten. [Consists of Jahresberichte and Abhandluugen.
Also vide Mt. Mus. Hamburg.] (Hamburg, 8vo.) N. K. R.
L. C.

Jahrb. Mus. Karnten — Jahrbuch des naturhistorischen Lande-museums
von Karnten. (Klagenfurt, 8vo.) N. C.

Jahrb. nassau.Ver. — Jahrbucher des nassauischen Vereins fur Naturkunde.
(Wiesbaden, 8vo.) N. K. L. C, p.

Jahrb. Siebenburg. Karpath. Ver. — Jahrbuch des Siebenbiirgischen
Karpathen- Vereins. (Hermannstadt, 8vo.) N. R.

jahrb. Ungarn. geol. Anstalt. [= Magyar Fold. Int. Evhon., q.v.]

1894. [vol. xxxi.] b 3

XXVI

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

Jahresber. A Jahresbericht iiber die Forstchritte der Anatomie und
Physiologie. Erste Abtheilung: Anatomie und Entwickluugs-

geschichte. [See also Jahresber. Physiol.'] (Leipzig, 8vo.) K. R.

^y-

Jahresber. Bohm. Ges. — Jahresbericht der Koniglich Bohmischeu Gesell-
schaft der Wissenschaften. (Prag, 8vo.) N. R. L. ((7) p.

Jahresber. forst.-phan. Stat. — Jahresbericht der forstlich-phanologischen
Stationen Deutschlands. (Berlin, 8vo.) N.

Jahresber. Ges. Gera — Jahresbericht der Gesellscbaft von Freunden der
Naturwissenschaften in Gera. (Gera, 8vo.) N.

Jahresber. Ges. Graubund. — Jahres-Bericht der naturforschenden Gesell-
schaft Graubiindens. (Chur, 8vo.) N. C.

Jahresber. Ges. Hannover — Jahresbericht der naturhistorischen Gesell-
schaft zu Hannover. (Hannover, 8vo.) L.

Jahresber. Hamburg. Anst. — [Forms part of Jahrb. Hamburg. Anst ., q.v.]

Jahresber. Physiol. — Jahresbericht iiber die Fortschritte der Anatomie
und Physiologie. Zweite Abtheilung : Physiologie. [Issued with
Jahresber. Anat.] (Leipzig, 8vo.) K. R. C, y.

Jahresber. Schlesisch. Ges. — Jahres-Bericht der Schlesischen Gesellschaft
fur vaterlandische Cultur. (Breslau, 8vo.) N. K. R. (C) p.

Jahresber. Ungarn geol. Anstalt. — Jahresbericht der Kgl, Ung. geolog-
ischen Anstalt. (Budapest, 8vo.) Ng. R.

Jahresber. Ver. Braunschweig — Jahresbericht des Yereins fur Natur-
wissenchaft zu Braunschweig. (Braunschweig, 8vo.) N. R.

Jahresber. Ver. Erdk. Dresden — Jahresbericht des Yereins fur Erdkunde
zu Dresden. (Dresden, 8vo.) Ng. K. R.

Jahresber. Ver. Magdeburg — Jahresbericht und Abhandlungen des
naturwissenschaftlichen Yereins in Magdeburg. (Magdeburg, 8vo.)
N. R. (C) p.

Jahresber. Ver. Mannheim — Jahresbericht des Yereins fur Naturkunde zu
Mannheim. (Mannheim, 8vo.) N.

Jahresber. Ver. Osnabruck — Jahresbericht des naturwissenschaftlichen
Vereins zu Osnabruck. (Osnabruck, 8vo.) N. R.

Jahresber. Ver. Zwickau — Jahresbericht des Yereins fur Naturkunde zu
Zwickau. (Zwickau, 8vo.) N.

Jahresber. Westfal. Ver. — Jahresbericht des Westfalischen Provinzial-
Yereins fur Wissenschaft und Kunst. (Munster, 8vo.) N. Z. L.

Jahresh. Ver. Lunebcrg — Jahreshefte des naturwissenschaftlichen Yereins
fur das Fiirstentum Liineberg. (Liineberg, 8vo.) N.

Jahresh. Ver. Trencsen . — Jahresheft des naturwissenschaftlichen
Yereines des Trencsener Komitates. [Called also] Evkonyve a
Trencsen varmegyei Termeszettudomanyi egylet megbizAsabol.
(Trencsen, 8vo.) N.

Jahresh. Ver. Wurttemb. — Jahreshefte des Yereins fur vaterlandische
Naturkunde in Wiirttemberg. (Stuttgart, 8vo.) N, K. R. Z.
L. C.

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

XXV11

J. Anat. Physiol. — Journal de l’Anatomie et <3e la Physiologie. (Paris,
8vo.) R. Z. 0, p.

J. Anat. Physiol, norm. path. — The Journal of Anatomy and Physiology,
normal and pathological. (London, 8vo.) Nz. K. R. Z. L.
C, p.

J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal — Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal: Part II,
Natural History, &c. (Calcutta, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. C.

J. Board Agric. London — The Journal of the Board of Agriculture.
(London, 8vo.) § N. K. C.

J. Bombay Asiat. Soc. — Journal of the Bombay Branch of the Royal
Asiatic Society. (Bombay, 8vo.) N. C.

AT. Bombay Soc. — The Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society.
(Bombay, 8vo.) N. Z.

J. Ceylon Asiat. Soc. — Journal of the Ceylon Branch of the Royal
Asiatic Society. (Colombo, 8vo.) N. Z.

J. China Asiat. Soc. — Journal of the China Branch of the Royal Asiatic
Society. (Shanghai, 8vo.) N. R. Z.

J . Cincinnati Soc. — Journal of the Cincinnati Society of Natural History.
(Cincinnati, 8vo.) N. R.

J. Coll. Japan— Journal of the College of Science, Imperial University,
Japan. (Tokyo, 4to.) N. R. Z. L. C, b, p.

J. Conch. — The Journal of Conchology. (Leeds, 8vo.) Nz. Z. L. C.
J. Conchyl. — Journal de Conchyliologie. (Paris, 8vo.) Nz. Z. C.

J. E. Mitchell Soc. — Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society.
(Raleigh, 8vo.) R.

Jena. Zeitschr. — Jen&ische Zeitschrift fur Naturwissenschaft, heraus-
gegeben von der medizinisch-naturwissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft zu
Jena. (Jena, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, b, p, y.

J.f. 0. — [= J. Orrtith. q.v.]

J. Geol. — The journal of Geology. A semi-quarterly Magazine of
Geology and related Sciences. (Chicago, 8vo.) § Ng. K.

J. Hamilton Ass. — Journal and proceedings of the Hamilton Association.

(Hamilton, Ontario, 8vo.) § N. R.

Ji Inst. Cornwall — Journal of the Royal Institution of Cornwall.
(Truro, 8vo.) N. R. Z.

J. Inst. Jamaica— Journal of the Institute of Jamaica. (Kingston, 8vo.)
N. R. Z. L.

J. Int. Anat. — Journal international d’anatomie et de physiologie.
[Vide Lit. J. Anat.']

J. Leeward Isl. — Agricultural Journal of the Leeward Islands; (St.
John’s, Antigua, 8vo.) §

J. Linn. Soc. — Journal of the Linnean Society : Zoology. (London, 8vo.)
Nz. K. R. Z. L. C, b, p.

J. Liverp. Geol. Ass. — Liverpool Geological Association: Journal.
(Liverpool, 8vo.) Ng.

J. London Coll. Soc. — Journal of the Ciiy of London College Society,
London. (Lewes, 8vo.) N.

xxvm

LIST QF ABBREVIATIONS.

J. Malac. — The journal of Malacology. (London, 8vo.) § Nz.

J. Mar. Biol. Ass. — Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the
United Kingdom. (Plymouth, 8vo.) N. K. It. Z. L. C, b.
J.Mar. Zool. — The Journal of Marine Zoology and Microscopy. (Jersey,
8vo.) * Nz. Z.

J. Micrograph. — Journal de Micrographie. (Paris, 8vo.) N.

J. Morphol. — Journal of Morphology. (Boston, U.S., 8vo.) K. R.
Z. L. (CO b, p.

J. N. Jersey Soc. — Journal of the New Jersey Natural History Society.
(Trenton, 8vo.) N. Z.

J. Northampt. Soc. — Journal of the Northamptonshire Natural History
Society and Field Club. (Northampton, 8vo.) N.

J. N. York Eat. Soc. — Journal of the New York Entomological Society.
(New York, 8vo.) Nz. Z.

J. N. York Micr. Soc. — Journal of the New York Microscopical Society*
(New York, 8vo.) N. C.

Johns Hopkins Univ. Giro. — Johns Hopkins University Circulars.

(Baltimore, 4to.) N. K. R. ( C ) p.

J. Ornith. — Journal fur Ornithologie. Deutsches Centralorgan fur die
gesammte Ornithologie. (Leipzig, 8vo.) Nz. R. Z.

J. Oxford Club — Journal of the Oxford University Junior Scientific Club.
(Oxford, 8vo.) § N.

J. Physiol. — The Journal of Physiology. [Foster.] (Cambridge, 8vo.)
K. K. Z. 0, p, y.

J. Quelcett Club — The Journal of the Quekett Microscopical Club.

(London, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C.

J. R. Micr. Soc. — Journal of the Royal Microscopical Society. (London,
8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p.

J. R. Soc. N. S. Wales — Journal and Proceedings of the Royal Society
of New South Wales. (Sydney, 8 vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p.
J. Sci. Lisb. — Jornal de Sciencias mathematicas, physicas et naturaes
publicado sob os auspicios da Academia real das Sciencias de Lisboa.
(Lisboa, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. C.

J. Straits Asiat. Soc. — Journal of the Straits Branch of the Royal
Asiatic Society. (Singapore, 8vo.) N. R. C.

J. Trinidad Club — Journal of the Trinidad Field Naturalists’ Club.
(Port of Spain, 8vo.) N. Z. L.

J. Victoria Inst. — Journal of the Transactions of the Victoria Institute,
or Philosophical Society of Great Britain. (London, 8vo.) N. K.
R. C.

Kansas quart. — The Kansas University quarterly. (Lawrence, 8vo.) N.
Kansas Scient. — The Kansas City Scientist [formerly “ The Naturalist ”].
(Kansas City, 8vo.) N.

KB. Ver. Rheinland — Korrespondenzblatt des naturhistorischen Vereins
der preussischen Rheiulande [part of Verh. Ver. Rheinland, q.v.].
(Bonn, 8vo.)

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

XXIX

KB. Ver. Riga — Korrespondenzblatt des Naturforscher-Vereins zu Riga.
(Riga, 8vo.) N.

K. DansJce SelsJc. Skr. — [Vide Danslce Selsk. Skr .]

Kew Bull. — Royal Gardens, Kew. Bulletin of Miscellaneous Informa-
tion. (London, 8vo.) K. R. Z. L. C.

K. fysiografislca Sallskapets i Lund Handlingar [published as part of
Acta Univ. Lund , q.v.]

Kosmos polski. — Kosmos czasopismo polskiego Towarzystwa przyrodnikow
im Kopernika. (Lwowie [= Lemberg], 8vo.) N.

Leopoldina — Leopoldina : Amtliches Organ der k. Leopoldino-caroli-
nischen deutschen Akademie derNaturforscher. (Halle, 4to.) . N.
R. Z. L. ( C ) p.

Lioar Mannin. — Yn Lioar Manninagh. Published quarterly for the Isle

of Man Natural History Society. N.

Lotos — Lotos, Jahrbuch fur Naturwissenschaft im Auftrage des Vereines
“Lotos.” Neue Folge. (Wien, 8vo.) N. C.

Lund. Univ. Ars-skr. [= Acta Univ. Lund} q.v.].

Maandbl. Genoot. Amsterdam — Maandblad voor Natuurwetenschappen
uitgeven doorde Sectie voor Natuurwetenschappen van het Genoots-
chap ter bevordering van Natuur-, Genees- en Heelkunde te Amster-
dam. (Amsterdam, 8vo.) N.

Magyar Fold. Int. Evkon. — A Magyar Kir&lyi Foldtani iut6zet evkony ve.
[Annals of the Hungarian Royal Geological Bureau.] (Buda Pest,
8vo.) Ng. R.

Malak. BZ.— Malakozoologische Blatter. (Cassel, 8vo.) Nz. K. Z. L. C.

Mater, fizyjogr. Kraj. — [Yide Sprawozd. Korn. Krajo.]

Mater, gheol. Kavkaza. — Materialul dlya gheologhil Kavkaza. (Tiflis,
8vo.) § Ng.

Math, naturw. Ber. Ungarn — Mathematische und naturwissenschaftliche
Berichte aus Ungarn, &c. (Berlin and Budapest, 8vo.) N. K.

(OP-

Math. term. Ertes. Magyar Ak. — Mathematikai £s term&szettudomdnyi
Ertesito. Kiadja a Magyar Tudom&nyos Akademia. [Mathematics
and Natural Science Intelligencer.] (Budapest, 8vo.) N. R.

Math. term. Kozlem. Magyar Ak. — Mathematikai 6s term6szettudomdnyi
Kozlem6nyek vonatkoz61ag a hazai viszonyokra. Kiadja a Magyar
tudomAnyos Akademia. [Mathematical and Natural Science com-
munications relating to native topics. Published by the Magyar
Academy of Natural Sciences.] (Budapest, 8vo.) N. R.

Medd. Dansk. Geol. For. — Meddelelser fra Dansk geologisk forening.
(Kjobeuhavn, 8vo). § Ng.

Medd. Boc. Faun. Fenn. — Meddelanden af Societas pro Fauna et Flora
Fennicfi. (Helsingfors, 8vo.) N. R. L.

Mel. biol. — Melanges biologiques [reprints from Bull. Ac. St. Betersb.~\.
N. K. Z.

XXX

LIST OP ABBREVIATIONS,

Mem. Ac. Angers — Memoires de l’Academie des Sciences et Belles--
Lettres d’Angers. Nouvelle periode. (Angers, 8 vo.) N.

Mem. Ac. Barcel. — Memorias de la Real Academia de Ciencias de
Barcelona. (Barcelona, 4to.) N.

Mem. Ac. Belgique — Memoires de l’Academie royale des Sciences, des
Lettres et des Beaux- Arts de Belgique. (Bruxelles, 4to.) N. R.
Z. L. (0) p.

Mem. Acc. Bologna — Memorie della R. Accademia delle Scienze dell’
Istituto di Bologna. Memorie della Sezione delle Scienze naturali.
(Bologna, 4to.) N. R. C.

Mem. Acc. Lincei — Atti della R. Accademia dei Lincei. Memorie della
classe di Scienze fisiche, matematiche e naturali. (Roma, 4to.)
N. K. R. L. C, p.

Mem. Acc. Modena — Memorie della Regia Accademia di Scienze, Lettere
ed Arti in Modena. Serie ii. (Modena, 4to.) N.

Mem. Acc. Torino — Memorie della Reale Accademia delle Scienze di
Torino. (Torino, 4to.) N. K. R. Z. L. 0, p.

Mem. Ac. Dijon — Memoires de 1’ Academic des Sciences, Arts et Belles-
Lettres de Dijon. 4e Serie. (Dijon, 8vo.) N. K. R. C.

Mem. Ac. France — Memoires de 1’Academie des Sciences de l’lnstitut
de France. (Paris, 4to.) N. R. 0.

Mem. Ac. Lisboa — Memorias da Academia real das Scieucias de Lisboa ;
classe deSciencias mathematicas, pliysicas e naturaes. (Lisboa, 4to.)
N. R.

Mem. Ac. Lyon — Memoires de 1’ Academic des Sciences, Belles Lettres et
Arts de Lyon. 3e Serie. (Lyon, 8vo.) N. K. R. L. C.
Mem. Ac. Madrid — Memorias de la real Academia de Ciencias exactas,
fisicas y naturales de Madrid. (Madrid, 8vo,) N. R. Z.

Mem. Ac. Montpell. — Academie des Sciences et Lettres de Montpellier.
Memoires de la section des Sciences. (Montpellier, 4to.) N. R.
L. C.

Mem. Ac. Savoie — Memoires de l’Acad4mie des Sciences, Belles-Lettres et
Arts de Savoie [includes Comptes rendus]. 4e Serie. (Chambery,
8vo.) N. C.

Mem. Ac. St. Peter sb. — Zaplski Imperatorskoi akademii nauk. Memoires
de l’Academie imperiale des Sciences de Saint Petersbourg. vm«
serie. (St. Petersbourg, 4to.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p.

Mem. Ac. Toulouse — Memoires de l’Academie des Sciences de Toulouse.

ixe S6rie. (Toulouse, 8vo.) N. R. C.

Mem. Ac. Vaucluse — Memoires de l’Acad^mie de Yaucluse. (Avignon,
8vo.) N.

Mem. Ac. Washington — Memoirs of the National Academy of Sciences.

(Washington, 4to.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p.

Mem. Amer. Ac. — Memoirs of the American Academy of Arts and
Sciences. (Cambridge, Mass., 4to.) N. K. R. Z. L. (0) p.
Mem. Boston Soc. — Memoirs of the Bo3ton Society of Natural History.
(Boston, 4to.) N. R. Z. L. ( C ) p.

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

XXXI

Mem. Calif. Ac.— Memoirs of the California Academy of Sciences.

(San Francisco, 4to.) N. R. Z. L.

Mem. Carta Geol. Ital. (8vo) — Memorie descrittive della Carta geologica
d’ltalia. (Roma, 8vo.) Ng.

Mem. carta geol. Ital. (4to) — Memorie per servire alia descrizione della
Carta geologica d’ltalia, pubblicate a cura del R. comitato geologico
del Regno. (Firenze, 4to.) § Ng.

Mem. Com. geol. — Memoires du Comitc geologique [second title for
Trudui geol. Kom., q.v.].

Mem. Com. geol. Espana — Memorias de la Comisi6n del mapa geologico
de Espafia. (Madrid, 8vo.) Ng. R.

Mem. Conr. Ac. Belgique (8vo) — Memoires couronnes et Memoires des
Savauts etrangers publies par 1’ Academic Royale des Sciences des
Lettres et des Beaux- Arts de Belgique. (Bruxelles, 8vo.) N. R.

Z. L. C, p.

Mem. Cour. Ac. Belgique (4to) — Memoires couronnes et Memoires des
Savants etrangers publics par I’Acad^mie Royale des Sciences des
Lettres et des Beaux- Arts de Belgique. (Bruxelles, 4to.) N. R.

Z. L, C, p.

Mem. geol. Surv. India — Memoirs of the Geological Survey of India.

(Calcutta, 8 vo.) Ng. R. Z. (0) p, g.

Mem. geol. Surv. N. S. Wales— Memoirs of the Goological Survey of New
South Wales. (Sydnoy, 4to.) Ng. R. L. C.

Mem. geol. Surv. TJ.K. — Memoirs of the Geological Survey of the United
Kingdom. (London, 8vo.) § Ng. K. R. C.

Mem. Inst. Geniev. — Memoires de l’Institut national Genevois. (Geneve,
4to.) N. K. R. L. C.

Mem. 1st. Lombardo— Memorie del Reale Istituto Lombardo di Scienze
e Lettere. Classe matematiche e naturali. (Milano, 4to.) N. K.
R. C, p.

Mem. 1st. Veneto — Memorie del Reale Istituto Yeneto di Scienze, Lettere
ed Arti. (Yenezia, 4to.) N. K. R. L. C.

Mem. Johns Hopkins Univ. — Memoirs from the Biological Laboratory of
the Johns Hopkins University. (Baltimore, 4to.) Nz.

Mem. Manchester Soc.— Memoirs and Proceedings of the Manchester
Literary and Philosophical Society. (Manchester, 8vo.) N. R.
Z. L. C, p.

Mem. Mus. Harvard — Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology
at Harvard College. (Cambridge, U.S., 4to.) Nz. R. Z. L.
C,p.

Mem. Mus. Milano — Museo civico di Storia naturale di Milano e Societa
italiana di scienze naturali. Memorie. (Milano* 4to.) § N. R.

Mem. N. York Mus. — Memoirs of the N. York State Museum.
(Albany, 4to.) Ng.

Mem. pres. Ac. France — Memoires presentes par divers savants k 1’ Acad^mie
des sciences de l’lnstitut de France et imprimes par son ordre.
(Paris, 4 to.) N. K. C.

XXX11

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

Mem. Soc. Ac. Boulogne — Soci6t6 Academique de Tarrondissement de
Boulogne-sur-Mer, Mdmoires. (Boulogne, 8vo.)

Mem . Soc. Anthrop. Pqris — Memoires de la Societe d’Anthropologie de
Paris. (Paris, 8vo.) Nz. II,.

Mem. Soc. Ant. Alzate — Memorias de la Sociedad Cientifica “Antonio
Alzate ” (Mexico, 8vo.) R. Z. L. ( C ) p.

Mem. Soc. Beige Micr. — [= Ann. Soc. Beige Micr ., q.v.]

Mem. Soc. Biol. — Compte3 rendus hebdomadaires des stances, et
memoires de la Societe de Biologie. [Issued with C.R. Soc. Biol.']
(Paris, 8vo.) N. R. Z. (0) p.

Mem. Soc. Bordeaux — Memoires de la Soci<$t6 des Sciences physiques et
naturelles de Bordeaux. 4e Serie. (Paris & Bordeaux, 8vo.)
N, K. R. L. ( C ) p.

Mem. Soc. Cannes — Memoires de la Societe des Sciences naturelles et
historiques des Lettres et des Beanx-Arts de Cannes et de l’arron-
dissement de Grasse. (Cannes, 8yo.) N.

Mem. Soc. Cherbourg — Memoires de la Soci6t6 nationals des Sciences
naturelles et mathtSmatiques de Cherbourg. (Paris, 8yo.) N. K.
R. L. C, p.

Mem. Soc. ent. Belgique — Memoires de la Societe entomologique de
Belgique. (Bruxelles, 8vo.) Nz. Z. L. C.

Mem. Soc. Geneve — Memoires de la Society de physique et d’histoire
naturelle de Geneve. (Geneve, 4to.) N. R. Z. L. C, p.

Mem. Soc. geol. Belgique — [Included in Ann. Soc. geol. Belgique , q.v.j

Mem. Soc. geol. France — Mdmoires de la Societe gtSologiqne de France.
Troisieme serie. (Paris, 4to.) Ng. K. R. C, p, g.

Alem. Soc. geol. France , Pal. — Memoires de la Societe gSologique do
France. Paleontologie. (Paris, 4 to.) Ng.

Mem. Soc. Hainaut — Memoires et Publications de la Societe des Sciences,
des Arts, et des Lettres du Hainaut. vme Serie. (Mons, 8vo.)
N, K.

Mem. Soc. ital. — Memorie di matematica e di fisica della Societa italiana
delle Scienze. (Detta dei lx.) (Napoli, 4to.) N. R, (C) p.

Mem. Soc. Kiev. — [Vide Zapiski Kiev. Obshch.]

Mem. Soc. Liege — Memoires de la Soci6t6 royale des Sciences de Liege.
(Bruxelles, 8vo.) N. K. R, L. C.

Mem. Soc. Lille — Memoires de la Societe des Sciences de 1’ Agriculture
et des Arts de Lille, (Lille, 8vo.) N.

Mem. Soc. malac. Belgique. Memoires, [Part of Ann. Soc. malac.
Belgique , q.v.]

Mem. Soc. Moscou — Nouveaux Memoires de la Soci6t6 imp6riale des
Naturalistes de Moscou. (Moscou, 4to.) N. K. R. C, p.

Mem. Soc. Nord France — Memoires de la Soci6t6 Linn6enne du Nord de
la France. (Amiens, 8vo.) N.

Alem. Soc. Normandie — Memoires de la Soci4t6 Linneenne de Normandie.
(Caen, 4to.) N. Z. L. C.

Alem. Soc. pal. Suisse — [Vide Abh. Schweiz, pal. Qes.]

LIST OP ABBREVIATIONS.

mm

Mem. Soc. Saone — Mdmoires de la Soci6t6 des Sciences naturelles de
Saone-et-Loire. (Chalon-sur-Saone, 4to.) N. Z.

Mem. Soc. Seine el Oise — M4moires de la Societe des Sciences naturelles
et m^dicales de Seine-et-Oise. Versailles, 8vo.) N. K.

Mem. Soc. Toscana. — [Vide A tti Soc. Toscana .]

Mem. Soc. zool. France — M6moires de la Societe zoologique de France.
(Paris, 8vo.) Nz. Z. L. C.

Monit. Zool. ital. — Monitore Zoologico italiano. (Firenze, 8vo.) Nz.
Z. '(C) b.

Mon. U.S. Geol. Surv. — Department of the Interior. Monographs of the
United States Geological Survey. (Washington, 4to.) § Ng.

R. Z.

Morphol. Arbeit. — Morphologische Arbeiten herausgegeben von Dr.
Gustav Schwalbe. (Jena, 8vo.) K. U.

Morphol. Jahrb. — Morphologisches Jahrbuch : eine Zeitschrift fiir Ana-
tomie und Entwickelungsgeschichte. (Leipzig, 8vo.) Nz. K.
R. Z. L. (C) b.

Mt. Aargau. Ges. — Mittheilungen der Aargauischen naturforschenden
Gesellschaft. (Aarau, 8vo.) N. K. R.

Mt. Ah. Berlin — Mathematische und naturwissenschaftliche Mittheil-
ungen aus den Sitzungsberichten der Koniglich preussischen Akademie
dor Wissenschaften zu Berlin. [Comprises the nat. hist, portions of
SB. Ah. Berlin , and bears the pagination of that periodical in addition
to its own.] (Berlin, 8vo.) N. L.

Mt. Badisch. Geol. Landesanst. — Mitteilungen des grossherzoglich
badischen Geologischen Landesanstalt, herausgegeben im Auftrage
des Ministeriums des Innern. (Heidelberg, 8vo.) Ng. C.

Mt. embr. Inst. Wien — Mittheilungen aus dem embryologischen Institute
der k. k. Univorsitat in Wien. (Wien, 8vo.) N. K. C, b.

Mt. geogr. Ges. Jena — Mitteilungen der geographischen Gesellschaft (fiir
Thuringen) zu Jena. (Jena, 8vo). § N.

Mt. Geol. Landesanst. Elsass- Lothringen — Mittheilungen der Geologischen
Landesanstalt Elsass-Lothringen. (Strassburg, 8vo.) § Ng.

Mt. geol. Mus. Bresden — Mittheilungen aus dem k. mineralogisch-
geologischen und prashistorischen Museum in Dresden. (Cassel, 4to.)
Ng.

Mt. Ges. Bern — Mittheilungen der naturforschenden Gesellschaft in
Bern. (Bern, 8vo.) N. R. ( C ) p.

Mt. Ges. Tohio — Mitteilungen der deutschen Gesellschaft fiir Natur- und
Volkerkunde Ostasiens in Tokio. (Yokohama, 4to.) K.

Mt. Mechlenb. geol. Landesanst. — Mittheilungen aus der Grossherzoglich
Mecklenburg geologischen Landesanstalt. (Rostock, 4to.) § Ng.

Mt. Mus. Hamburg — Mitteilungen aus dem naturhistorischen Museum
in Hamburg. [Extracts from Jahrb. Hamburg. Anst.} q.v.]
R. Z.

Mt. Mus. Ludwig Salvator — [Vide Nunquam oi.]

XXXIV

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

Mt. ornith. Yer. Wien — Mittheilungen des ornithologischen Vercins in
Wien. “ Die Schwalbe.” (Wien, 4to.) Z.

Mt. Osterlande — Mittheilungen aus dem Osterlande. Hcrausgegeben von
dcr naturforschenden Gesellschaft des Osterlandes zu Altenburg
i. S.-A. Neue Folge. (Altenburg i. S -A., 8vo.) 2Sf.

Mt. PolUchia — Mittheilungen der Pollichia, eines naturwissenschaft-
lichen Yereins der Rheinpfalz. (Diirkheim, 8vo.) N. L. C.

Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. — Mittheilungen der Schweizerischen entomolo-
gischen Gesellschaft. Bulletin de la Society entomologique Suisse.
(Schaff hausen, 8vo.) Nz. Z. L. C.

Mt. Schweiz, geol. Ges. — [Yide Eclog. geol. IIeloet.~\

Mt. Stat. Neapel — Mittheilungen aus der zoologischen Station zu Neapel.
(Berlin, 8vo.) Nz. K. R. Z. 0, b.

Mt. Ungar. geol. Anstult — Mittheilungen aus deni Jahrbuche der k.
ungarischen geologischen Anstalt. [German edition of Magyar
Fold. Int. Fokon.] (Budapest, 8 vo.) Ng. R. (C) g.

Mt. Ver. Erdk. Leipzig— Mittheilungen des Yereins fur Erdkunde zu
Leipzig. (Leipzig, 8vo.) Ng. C.

Mt. Ver. Frankfurt — [Yide Helios .]

Mt. Ver. Krain — Mittheilungen des Musealvereines fur Krain. Zweite
Abtheilung : Naturkundlicher Theil. (Laibach, 8vo.) N.

Mt. Ver. Steiermark — Mittheilungen des naturwisseiischaftlichen Vereines
fur Steiermark. (Gratz, 8vo.) N. R. L. ( C ) p.

Mt. Ver. Vorpomm. — Mittheilungen aus dem naturwissenschaftlichen

- Verein fur Neu-Vorpommern und Riigen in Greifswald. (Berlin,
8vo.) N. K. 0.

Nachrbl. Deutsch. malak. Ges. — Nachrichtsblatt der deutschen malako-
zoologischen Gesellschaft. (Frankfurt-a-M., 8vo.) Nz. Z. 0.

Nachr. Ges. Gottingen — Nachrichten von der konigl. Gesellschaft der
Wissenschaften und der Georg Augusts Universitat zu Gottingen.
(Gottingen, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. 0, p.

N. Acta Ac. L.-C. Nat. cur.— [Yide Acta Ac. German .]

N. Acta Soc. Upsal. — [Yide Acta Soc. Upsal.]

N. Arch. Mus. Paris — [Vide Arch. Mas. Paris.]

Nat. Hist. Tv. Northumb. — Natural-history Transactions of Northumber-
land, Durham, and Newcastle-on-Tyne, being papers read at thq
meetings of the Natural History Society of Northumberland, Dur-
ham, and Newcastle-upon-Tyne, and the Tyneside Naturalists’ Field
Club. (London & Newcastle, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. C.

Nat. Natural Science : a Monthly Review of Scientific Progress.
(London & New York, 8vo.) N. K. Z. 0, b.

Natural. Canad. — Le Naturaliste Canadien. Bulletin de recherches,
observations et d&xmvertes se rapportant a Phistoire naturelle du
Canada. (Chicoutimi, 8vo.) § N. Z.

Naturaleza — La Naturaleza. Periodico cientffico de la Sociodad mexicana
de Historia natural. Segunda seiie. (Mexico, 4to.) N.

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

XXXV

Naturalist — The Naturalist, a monthl}' journal of Natural History for
the North of England. (London, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. C.

Naturalists — Le Naturaliste. (Paris, 8vo.) Nz. Z.

Natural. J. — The Naturalists’ Journal. A monthly medium for Collectors
and Students of Natural History. (London, 8vo.) § N.

Natural. Sicil. — II Naturalista Siciliano. Giornale di Scienze naturali.
(Palermo, 4to.) N. Z.

Nature — Nature : a weekly illustrated Journal of Science. (London,
12mo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, b, p.

Nature (La) — La Nature. Revue des Sciences. (Paris, 8vo.) K. Z.

Nature Notes — Nature Notes. The Selborne Society’s Magazine. (London,
8vo.) N. K. Z. L. C.

Natuurk. Tijdschr. Neclerl. Ind. — Natuurkundig Tijdschrift voor Neder-
landsch-Iudie. (Batavia, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L.

NatutirJc. Verhand. Haarlem — Natuurkundige Yerhandelingen van de
Hollandsche Maatscliappig der Wetenschappen te Haarlem. Derde
Verzameliug. (Haarlem, 4to.) N. R.

Nautilus — The Nautilus : a monthly journal devoted to the interests of
Conchologists. (Philadelphia, 8vo.) Nz.

N. Denk. Sehtoci ~. Ges. — [Vide Denk. Schweiz. Ges .]

Neujahrsbl. Naturf. Ges. — Neujahrsblatt heraufcgegeben von der Natur-
forschenden Gesellschaft. (Zurich, 8vo.) N. R. L. (C) p.

N. Jahrb. Min. — Nouo3 Jahrbncli fur Minoralogie, Geologic, und Paloo-
ontologie. (Stuttgart, 8vo.) Ng. K. R.

N. Mem. Soc. Helvet. — [Vide Denk. Schweiz. Ges.]

N. Mem. Soc. imp. Moscou. — [Vide Mem. Soc. imp. Moscou.]

Norges geol. Undersog. — Norges geologiske Undersogelse. (Kristiania,
8vo.) Ng.

Norake Selslc. Skr. — Det Kongelige Norske Yideuskabers Selskabs Skrifter.
(Throndhjem, 8vd.) N. R.

North Amei\ Fauna — U. S. Department of Agriculture. Division of
Ornithology and Mammalogy. North American Fauna. (Washing-
ton, 8vo.) Nz. K. Z. L. R. ( G) p.

Notes Leyden Mus.— Notes from the Leyden Museum. (Leyden, 8vo.)
Nz. Z. L. C.

Nouvelles Archives des Missions scientifques, dec. — [Vide Arch. miss. Sci.]

Nob. Zool. — Novitates Zoologies. A journal of Zoology. (Tring, 8vo.)

, Nz. Z.

Nunquam ot. — Nuuquam otiosUs. Mittheilungen aus dem Museum
Ludwig Salvator. (Dresden, 8vo.) Nz.

Nyt Mag. Nature. — Nyt Magazin for Naturvidenskaberne. (Christiania,
8 vo.) N. K. R. Z.

Ofv. Ak. Forh. — Ofversigt af k. Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhand-
lingar. (Stockholm, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. ( C) p.

Ofv. FinsJca Forh. — Ofversigt af Finska Vetenskaps-Societetens For-
handlingar. (Helsingfors, 8vo.) N. R. Z. ( C ) p.

XXXVI

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

Ornith. Centralbl. — Ornithologisches Centralblatt. Organ fur Wissen-
schaft und Praxis. Beiblatt zum Journal fur Ornithologie.
(Leipzig, 4to.)

Ornith. Jahrb. — Ornithologisches Jahrbuch. Organ fur das palsearktische
Faunengebiet. (Hallein, 8vo.) Nz. Z.

Oimith. Monber. — Ornithologische Monatsberichte : herausgegeben von
Dr. A. Beichenow. (Berlin, 8vo.) Nz. Z. C.

Ornith. Monschr. Schutze — Ornithologische Monatschrifte der deutsche
Yereins zum Schutze der Vogelwelt. (Wurzburg, 8vo.) Nz. Z.
Ornith. Ool. — The Ornithologist and Oologist. (Hyde Park, Mass., 8vo.)
Z.

Ottawa Natural. — The Ottawa Naturalist. The Transactions of the
Ottawa Field-Naturalists’ Club. (Ottawa, 8vo.) N. L.

Ov. Danske Selsk. — Oversigt overdet k. Dauske Videnskabernes Selskabs
Forhandlinger. (Copenhagen, 8vo.) N. K. B. Z. C, p.

P. Ac. Vhilad. — Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of
Philadelphia. (Philadelphia, 8vo.) N. B. Z. L. C, b.

P. Agric. Soc. India. — [Vide J. Agric. Soc. India.’]

Pal. Abh. — Palseontologische Abhandlungen. (Jena, 4to.) Ng. K.
Palceontogr. — Palaeontographica. Beitraege zur Naturgeschiclite der

Yorzeit. (Stuttgart, 4to.) Ng. B. C.

Pal. Bull. — Palaeontological Bulletin. [Extracts from P. Amer. Phil.
Soc.] (Philadelphia, 8vo.)

Pal. franc. — Pal^ontologie fran9aise ou description des fossiles de la
France. (Paris, 8vo.) Ng. K. B.

Pal. Ind. — Palaeontologia indica : [also with title Memoirs of the Geol.
Survey of India, but a separate work from our Mem. geol. Sitrv.
Ind.]. (Calcutta, 4to.) Ng. B. Z. L. ( C ) p, g.

Pal. Soc. Mon. — Palaoontographical Society Monographs. (London, 8vo.)
Ng. K. B. Z. L. (C) p.

Pam. Ah. Krakow. — Pamietnik Akademii Umiejetnosci w Krakowie
Wydzial matematyczno-przyroduiczy. (Krakowie, 4to.) N-
P. Amer. Ac. — Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and
Sciences. (Boston, 8vo.) N. K. B. Z. L. C, p.

P. Amer. Ass.— Proceedings of the American Association for the
advancement of Science. (Salem, 8vo.) N. B. Z. L. C, p.
P. Amer. Phil. Soc. — Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society.

(Philadelphia, 8vo.) N. K. B. Z. L. C, b, p.

P. Amer. Soc. Micr. — Proceedings of the American Society of Micro-
scopists. (Buffalo, 8vo.) N.

Pam. Fizyjogr. — Pamietnik Fizyjograficzny. Dzial n. Gieologija z
Chemija. Dzial ill. Botanika i Zoologija. (Warszawa, 4to.) N.
Pap. Boston Soc , — Occasional papers of the Boston Society of Natural
History. (Boston, 8vo.) N. B.

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

XXXVU

Pap. Calif. Ac. — Occasional papers of the California Academy of Sciences.

(San Francisco, 8vo.) N. R. (C) p.

Pap. Minnesota Ac. — The Minnesota Academy of Natural Sciences at
Minneapolis, Minn. Occasional papers. (Minneapolis, 8vo.) § N.
Pap: Soc. Brit. Columb. — Papers and communications read before the
Natural History Society of British Columbia. (Columbia, 8vo.) N.
Pap. Soc. Wisconsin — Occasional papers of the Natural History Society
of Wisconsin. (Milwaukee, 8vo.) N.

P. Asiat. Soc. Bengal — Proceedings of the Asiatic Society of Bengal.

(Calcutta, 8vo.) N. R,. Z. L. C.

P. Ass. Meriden. — [Vide Tr. Ass. Meriden.']

P. Bath Club — Proceedings of the Bath Natural History and Antiquarian
Field Club. (Bath, 8vo.) N. L. C.

P. Birmingh. Soc. — Proceedings of the Birmingham Philosophical Society.

(Birmingham, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. C, p.

P. Boston Soc. — Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History.

(Boston, U.S., 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. C, p.

P. Bristol Soc. — Proceedings of the Bristol Naturalists’ Society.
(Bristol, 8vo.) N. Z. L.

P. Calif. Ac. — Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences.

Second series. (San Francisco, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. (C) p.
P. Cambridge Soc. — Proceedings of the Philosophical Society, Cambridge.

(Cambridge, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. C, p.

P. Chester Soc — Proceedings of the Chester Society of Natural Science
and Literature. (Chester, 8vo.) § N. L.

P. Colorado Soc. — Proceedings of the Colorado Scientific Society.
(Denver, 8vo.) N.

P. Cotteswold Club — Proceedings of the Cotteswold Naturalists’ Field
Club. (Gloucester, 8vo.) N. R.

P. Croydon Club — Proceedings and Transactions of the Croydon Micro-
scopical and Natural History Club. (Croydon, 8vo.) N.

P. Davenport Ac. — Proceedings of the Davenport Academy of Natural
Sciences. (Davenport, 8vo.) Nz.

P. Dorset Club — Proceedings of the Dorset natural history and anti-
quarian Field Club. (Dorchester, 8vo.) N. Z. L.

P. Dublin Soc. — The Scientific Proceedings of the Royal Dublin Society.

New series. (Dublin, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p.

P. Ealing Soc. — [Vide Rep. Ealing Soc.]

P. East Scotland Soc. — Proceedings of the East of Scotland Union of
Naturalists’ Societies. (Perth, 8vo.) N.

P. ent. Soc. London — The Proceedings of the entomological Society of
London. [Published with Tr. ent. Soc. Lond] (London, 8vo.)
Nz. R. Z. L. C, p.

P. ent. Soc. Washington— Proceedings of the entomological Society of
Washington. (Washington, 8vo.) Nz. Z.

P. Folkestone Soc. — Proceedings of the Folkestone natural history Society.
(Folkestone, 8vo.) N.

XXXVlll

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

P. Geol. Ass. — Proceedings of the Geologists’ Association. (London, 8vo.)
Ng. K. R. Z. (Op.

P. Hampsh. Club — Papers and Proceedings of the Hampshire Field Club.
(Southampton, 8vo.) N. C.

Phil. Trans. — Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London.
(London, 4to.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p.

P. Holmesdale Club — Proceedings of the Holmesdale natural history
Club. (London, 8vo.) N.

P. Indiana Ac. — Proceedings of the Indiana Academy of Science.
(Brookville, 8vo.) N. Z.

P. List. Trinidad — Proceedings of the Victoria Institute of Trinidad.
(Port-of-Spain, 8vo.) § N.

P. Iowa Ac. — Proceedings of the Iowa Academy of Science. (Des
Moines, 8vo.)

P. Irish Ac. — Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy. Third series.

(Dublin, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. C, p.

P. Linn. Soc. London — Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London.

(London, 8vo.) Nz. K. R. Z. L. C, p.

P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales — Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New
South Wales. Second series. (Sydney, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L.
C, b, p.

P. Liverp. biol. Soc. — Proceedings aud Transactions of the Liverpool
biological Society. (Liverpool, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. (C) b.

P. Liverp. Club — Proceedings of the Liverpool Naturalists’ Field Club.
(Liverpool, 8vo.) N.

P. Liverp. geol. Soc. — Proceedings of the Liverpool geological Society.
(Liverpool, 8vo.) Ng. R. C.

P. Liverp. lit. Soc. — Proceedings of the literary and philosophical Society
of Liverpool. (London & Liverpool, 8vo.) N. Z. L. ((7) p.

P. London Amateur Soc. — Proceedings of the London Amateur Scientific
Society. Metropolitan Association and Society of Amateur Geolo-
gists. (London, 8vo.) N. K. C.

P. Malac. Soc. London — Proceedings of the Malacological Society of
London. (London, 8vo.) N. K. Z. C.

P. Manchester Soc. — [Included in Mem. Manchester Soc.} q.v.]

P. Nat. Hist. Soc. Glasgow— [See Tr. Soc. Glasgow .]

P. Newport Soc. — Proceedings of the Newport natural history Society.
(Newport, 8vo.) N.

P. Nova Scotian Inst. — Proceedings and Transactions of the Nova-Scotian
Institute of Science. Second series. (Halifax, 8vo.) N. R.
Z. L. C.

P. N. Zealand Inst. — [Vide Tr. N. Zealand Inst .]

Potfuz. Termes. Kozl. — Potfiizetek a Termeszettudomanyi Kozlonyhoz
. . . . Kiadja a K. M. Termeszettudomanyi Tarsulat. [Supple-

ment to Termes. Kozl.] (Budapest, 8vo.) N.

Pozson. Egy. Kozl.— [Vide Verh. Ver. Presburg.]

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

XXXIX

P. Perthsh. Soc. — [Vide Tr. Perthsh. Soc .]

P. Phil. Soc. Glasgow — Proceedings of the Philosophical Society of
Glasgow. (Glasgow, 8vo.) N. K. R. L. C, p.

P. Phys. Soc. Edinh. — Proceedings of the Royal Physical Society of
Edinburgh. (Edinburgh, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. C, p.

Preisschr. Ges. Leipzig — Preisschriften gekront und herausgegeben von
der fiirstlich Jablonowski’schen Gesellschaft zu Leipzig. (Leipzig,
8vo.) N. R.

P. R. Inst. Brit. — Notices of the Proceedings at the Meetings of the
Members of the Royal Institution of Great Britain, with abstracts
of the discourses delivered at the evening meetings. (London, 8vo.)
N. K. R. Z. L. C, p.

P. Rochester Acad. — Proceedings of the Rochester Academy of Science.
(Rochester, N.Y.) N. R. Z. (C) p.

Protok. Obshch. Varshav. — Trudui Varshavskagho Obshchestva, estest-
voispuitateleT. Protokolui otdyeleniya biologhii. [Called also]
Travaux de la Soci6t6 des naturalistes de Yarsovie. Comptes rendus
de la Section biologique. (Yarsovie, 8vo.) N. Z.

Protok. Kazan. Univ. — Protokolui zasyedanii obshchestva estestvols-
puitateleT prl Imperatorskom Kazanskom Uni vers! tetye. (Kazan,
8vo); N.

P. B. Soc. London— Proceedings of the Royal Society of London.
(London, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p.

P. B. Soc. Canada — [Vide Tr. R. Soc. Canada .]

P. B. Soc. Edinb. — Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh.
(Edinburgh, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. C, p.

Pr. verb. Soc. Toscana — Atti della Societa Toscana di Scienze Naturali
residente in Pisa. Processi verbali. [Yid e Atti Soc. Tosc.] (Pisa,
8vo.) § N.

P. Soc. Montreal — [Vide Canad. Bee.']

P. Soc. Queensland — Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland.
(Brisbane, 8vo.) N. R.

P. Soc. Tasmania — Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of
Tasmania. (Hobart, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. ( C ) p.

P. Soc. Victoria — Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria. New
series. (Melbourne, 8vo.) N. R. L. C, p.

P. Soc. Washington — Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washing-
ton. (Washington, 8vo.) N. Z.

P. Somersetsh. Soc. — Somersetshire archaeological and natural history
Society. Proceedings. New series. (Taunton, 8vo.) N. C.

Psyche — Psyche, a Journal of Entomology. Published by the Cambridge
Entomological Club. (Cambridge, U.S., 4to.) Nz. Z.

Publ. Inst. Luxembourg — Publications de l’lnstitut grand-ducal de
Luxembourg. Section des Sciences Naturelles et Math^matiques;
(Luxembourg, 8vo.) N. R.

Publ. Iowa Geol. Surv. — Publications of the Iowa Geological (Survey.
(Des Moines, 4to.) § C.

xl

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

P. U. S. Mus. — Proceedings of the United States National Museum.

(Washington, 8vo.) Nz. K. R. L. Z. 0, b, p.

P. Warwicksh. Club— Proceedings of the Warwickshire Naturalists’ and
Archaeologists’ Field Club. (Warwick, 8vo.) N. R. L.

P. Yorksh. geol. Soc. — Proceedings of the Yorkshire geological and poly-
technic Society. (Halifax, 8vo.) Ng.

P. Zool. Soc. London — Proceedings of the Scientific Meetings of the
Zoological Society of London. (London, 8vo.) Nz. K. R. Z.
L. C, p.

P. Z. S.— [= P. Zool. Soc. London , q.v.]

Quart. J. Geol. Soc. — The Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society.

(London, 8vo.) Ng. K. R. L. C, p.

Quart. J. Micr. Sci. — The Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science.
(London, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, b, p.

Had Jugoslav. Ak. — Rad Jugoslavenske akademije znanosti i umjetnosti.
[Transactions of the South Slav Academy of Art and Science.]
(Zagreb, 8vo.) N.

Rass. geol. Italia — Rassegna delle Scienze geologiche in Italia. (Roma,
8vo.) Ng. R.

Rec. Austral. Mus. — Records of the Australian Museum. (Sydney, 8vo.)
N. K. R. Z. L.

Rec. Geol. Surv. India — Records of the Geological Survey of India.

(Calcutta, 8vo.) Ng. R. Z. L. C, p, g.

Rec. Geol. Survey N. S. Wales — Records of the Geological Survey of
New South Wales. (Sydney, 8vo.) Ng. R. L. C.

Rend. Acc. Lincei — Atti della Reale Accademia dei Lincei. Rendiconti.

(Roma, 4to.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p.

Rend. Acc. Napoli — Rendiconto dell’ Accademia delle Scienze fisiche e
matematiche. (Sezione della Society reale di Napoli.) Serie 2a.
(Napoli, 4to.) N. R. L. C, p.

Rend. 1st. Lombardo — Reale istituto Lombardo delle Scienze e Lettere
Rendiconti. (Milano, 8vo.) N. R. C, p.

Rep. Australas. Ass. — Report of the Australasian Association for the
Advancement of Science. (Sydney, 8vo.) N. K. R. L. C, p.
Rep. Barrow Club — Barrow Naturalists’ Field Club and Literary and
Scientific Association. Annual Report and Proceedings. (Barrow-
in-Furness, 8vo.) N.

Rep. Belfast Club — Annual Report and Proceedings of the Belfast
Naturalists’ Field Club. (Belfast, 8vo.) N. L.

Rep. Belfast Soc. — Report and Proceedings of the Belfast natural history
and philosophical Society. (Belfast, 8vo.) N. Z. L. ( C ) p.
Rep. Brighton Soc. — Brighton and Sussex Natural History and Philo-
sophical Society. Abstract of papers read before the Society,
together with the Annual Report. (Brighton, 8vo.) N. R.

tlST OF ABBREVIATIONS. Xli

Rep. Brit. Ass. — Report of the British Association for the Advancement
of Science. (London, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p.
j Rep. Ganad. Inst. — Annual Report of the Canadian Institute, being an
appendix to the report of the Minister of Education, Ontario.
(Toronto, 8vo.) N. R. L. ( C) p.

Rep. Cardiff Soc. — Cardiff Naturalists’ Society. Report and Transactions.
(Cardiff, 8vo.) N. R. C.

Rep. Chester Soc. — Chester Society of Natural Science and Literature.

Annual Report. (Chester, 8vo.) N. L.

Rep. Cornell Stat. — Report of the Cornell University Experiment Station.
(Ithaca, 8vo.) N.

Rep. Cornwall Soc. — Royal Cornwall Roly technic Society. Annual
Report. (Falmouth, 8vo.) N. R. L. C,p.

Rep. Dep. Agric. Brisbane — Annual Report of the department of
Agriculture. [Consists chiefly of Bull. Dep. Agric. Brisbane , q.v.]
(Brisbane, 8vo.) § N.

Rep. Devon. Ass. — Report and Transactions of the Devonshire Association
for the advancement of Science. (Plymouth, 8vo.) N. K.
R. L. C.

Rep. Ealing Soc. — Report and Proceedings of the Ealing Natural
Science and Microscopical and Natural History Society. (Ealing,
8 vo.) N. L.

Rep. ent. Soc. Ontario — Annual Report of the entomological Society of
Ontario. (Toronto, 8vo.) Nz. Z. L.

Rep. Epsom Soc. — Epsom College Natural History Society. Report.
(London, 8vo.) N.

Rep. Felsted Soc. — Report of the Felsted School natural history Society.
(Chelmsford, 8vo.) N. L.

Rep. Fish. Board Scotland — Annual Report of the Fishery Board for
Scotland. (Edinburgh, 8vo.) Nz.

Rep. Geol. N. Zealand — Colonial Museum and Geological Survey of New
Zealand. Reports of Geological Explorations. (Wellington, 8vo.)
Ng. R. Z.

Rep. Geol. Surv. Canada — Geological and natural history Survey
of Canada. Annual Report. (Montreal, 8vo.) Ng. K. R.
Z. L. C, p.

Rep. Geol. Surv. Iowa — Iowa Geological Survey. Annual Report. (Des
Moines, 8vo.) Ng. (C) p.

Rep. Geol. Surv. Texas — Annual Report of the Geological Survey of
Texas. (Austin, 8vo.) Ng.

Rep. Guernsey Soc. — Guernsey Society of Natural Science and Local
Research. Report and Transactions. (Guernsey, 8vo.) N.

Rep. Indiana Geol. — Indiana, Department of Geology and Natural
Resources. Annual Report. (Indianopolis, 8vo.) Ng.

Rep. Ins. Illinois — Report of the State Entomologist on the Noxious
and Beneficial Insects of the State of Illinois. (Springfield, 8vo.)
Nz.

1894. [vol. xxxi.] b 4

iHi LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

Rep. Liverp. Ass. — Liverpool Science Students’ Association. Annual
Report and Proceedings. (Liverpool, 8vo.) N.

Rep. Marlbor. Soc. — Report of the Marlborough College natural history
Society. (Marlborough, 8vo.) N. L.

Rep. Mus. Ass. — Museums Association. Report of Proceedings, with
the papers read. . . . (No place of publication, 8vo.) N.

Rep. Mus. Milwaukee — Annual Report of the Board of Trustees of
the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee. (Milwaukee, 8vo.)
N.

Rep. North Staffordsh. Club — North Staffordshire Naturalists’ Field Club
and Archaeological Society. Annual Report and Transactions.
(Newcastle-under-Lyme, 8vo.) N.

Rep. N. York Mus. — University of the State of New York. New York
State Museum. Annual Report of the Regents. (Albany, 8vo.)
Ng. K. R. L.

Rep. Penzance Soc . — Penzance natural history and antiquarian Society.

Report and Transactions. (Plymouth, 8vo.) N. L.

Rep. Plymouth Inst.— Annual Reports and Transactions of the Plymouth
Institution and Devon and Cornwall natural history Society.
(Plymouth, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L.

Rep. Rugby Soc. — Report of the Rugby School natural history Society.
(Rugby, 8vo.) N. L. (<7) p.

Rep. Seer. Agric.— Report of the Secretary of Agriculture. (Washington,
8vo.) §.

Rep. S. London Club — Annual Report of the South London Microscopical
and Natural History Club. (? place of publication, 8vo.) N.
Rep. Smithson. Inst . — Annual Report of the Board of Regents of the
Smithsonian Institution. (Washington, 8vo.) [Yideque Rep. U. S.
Mus.] N. K. R. Z. L. C, b, p.

Rep. Southport Soc. — The . . . Report of the Southport Society of
• Natural Science. (Southport, 8vo.) N.

Rep. Surv. Minnesota — The Geological and Natural History Survey of
Minnesota. Annual Report. (Minneapolis, 8vo.) Ng. Z. C.
Rep. U. S. Fish Comm. — United States Commission of Fish and Fisheries.
Report of the Commissioner. (Washington, 8vo.) Nz. K.
R. Z. (U) b.

Rep. U. S. Geol. Surv. — Annual Report of the United States Geological
Survey to the Secretary of the Interior. (Washington, 8vo.) Ng.
R. Z. L. 0, p.

Rep. U. S. Mus. — Annual Report of the Board of Regents of the
Smithsonian Institution. Report of the U. S. National Museum.
(Washington, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p.

Rep. Wellington Soc. — Annual Report of the Wellington College Natural
Science Society. (Wellington, 8vo.) N.

Rep. Yorksh. Soc. — Annual Report of the Council of the Yorkshire
Philosophical Society. (York, 8vo.) N. R. 0.

Rep. Yorksh. Union — [Included in Tr. Yorksh. Union.]

BtST OF ABBREVIATIONS. xliii

Rev. biol. Nord France — Revue biologique du Nord de la France.
(Lille, 8vo). N. K. Z. L. (C) b.

Rev. Ent. franc. — Revue d’Entomologie publiee par la Society fran9aise
d’Entomologie. (Caen, 8vo.) Nz. Z.

Rev. gen. Sci. — Revue g6n6rale des Sciences pures et appliquees. (Paris,
8vo.) R. K.

Rcvist. Argent. — Revista Argentina de Historia Natural. (Buenos Aires,
8vo.) N. R. Z.

Rcvist. Jard. Buenos Ayres — Revista del Jardin Zoologico de Buenos
Ayres. (Buenos Ayres, 8 vo. )

Revist. Mus. La Plata — Revista del Museo de La Plata. (La Plata, 8vo.)
N. R.

Revist. Soc. Ribeiro — Revista de Sciencias Naturaes e sociaes, orgao dos
Trabalhos da Sociedade Carlos Ribeiro. (Porto, 8vo.) L.

Revist. Univ. Venezuela — Revista cientifica de la Universidad Central de
Venezuela. (Caracas, 4to.) N. L.

Rev. Mus. Pays-bas — Museum d’histoire naturelle des Pays-bas. Revue
m^thodique et critique des collections deposees dans cet 6tablissement.
(Leide, 8vo.) Nz. Z.

Rev. Quest. Sci. — Revue des Questions scientifiques. Publiee par la
Soci^te scientifique de Bruxelles. (Bruxelles, 8vo.) N.

Rev. Sci. Bourbonnais — Revue scientifique du Bourbonnais et du centre
de la France. (Moulins, 8vo.) N.

Rev. Scient. — Revue Scientifique. [Revue rose.] (Paris, 4to.) K. R.
C.

Rev. Sci. nat. appl. — Revue des sciences naturelles appliquees. Bulletin
bimensuel de la Societe nationale d’acclimatation de France. (Paris,
8vo.) Z.

Rev. Sci. Nat. Ouest — Revue des Sciences Naturelles de l’Ouest. (Paris,
8vo.) N.

Rev. Sci. St. Petersb. — Revue des Sciences naturelles. Publiee par la
Societe des Naturalistes a St. Petersbourg. [Vide Vyest. est. S.
Peterb. ]

Rev. Suisse Zool. — Revue Suisse de Zoologie et Annales du Musee
d’Histoire Naturelle de Geneve, &c. (Geneve, 8vo.) Nz. Z.
L.

Riv. ital. Pal. — Rivista italiana di Paleontologia. (Bologna, 8vo.)
§ Ng.

Riv. ital. Sci. Nat. — Rivista italiana di Scienze naturali e bollettino de
Naturalista, collettore, allevatore, coltivatore. (Siena, 8vo.) N.

Rochester Natural. — The Rochester Naturalist : a quarterly Record of
the Rochester Naturalists’ Club. (Rochester, 8vo.) N.

Rozpr. Ah. Krakow — Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z posiedzen wydzialu
matematyczuo-przyrodniczego Akademii Umiejetnosci. (Krakow,
8vo.) N.

Rozpr. Ceske Nauh. — [= Abh. Bohm. Ges ., q.v.]

Russkaya gheologhicheskaya biblioteka. — [Vide Bibl. geol. Russ.']

illV tiST OF ABBREVIATION^.

Samml. geol. Mus . Leiden — Sammlungen des geologischen Reichs
Museums in Leidon. (Leiden, 8vo.)

SB. Ah. Berlin— Sitzungsberichte der Koniglich preussischen Akademie
der Wissensehaften zu Berlin. [Vide Mt. Ah. Berlin.'] (Berlin, 8vo.)
N. K. R. Z. L. C, p.

SB. Ah. Munchen — Sitzungsberichte der mathematisch-physikalischen
Classe der K. b. Akademie der Wissensehaften zu Munchen. (Mun-
chen, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. (C)p.

SB. Ah. Wien — Sitzungsberichte der mathematisch-naturwissenschaftlichen
Classe der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissensehaften. A^thei-
lungen i und hi. (Wien, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. (Abt. I).

c, g, y-

SB. Bohmisch. Ges . — Sitzungsberichte der k. Bohmischen Gesellschaft der
Wissensehaften. [Called also] Vestnik Kralovsk6 Cesk6 Spolecnosti
Nauk. (Prag, 8vo.) N. K. R. L. C, p.

SB. Ges. Dorpat — Sitzungsberichte der Naturforscher Gesellschaft bei
der Universitiit Dorpat. (Dorpat, 8vo.) N. Z.

SB. Ges. Isis — Sitzungsberichte und Abhandlungen der naturwissen-
schaftlichen Gesellschaft “ Isis.” (Dresden, 8vo.) N. K. Z. C.

SB. Ges. Konigsb. — Sitzungsberichte [part of Schr. Ges. Konigsb ., q.v.].
(Konigsberg, 4to.)

SB. Ges. Marburg — Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft zur Beforderung
der gesammten Naturwissenschaften zu Marburg. (Marburg, 8vo.)
JM'.

SB. Ges. Munchen — Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft fur Morphologie
und Physiologie in Munchen. (Munchen, 8vo.) N. L. C.

SB. Ges. naturf Berlin — Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft naturforschen-
der Freunde zu Berlin. (Berlin, 8vo.) N. Z. ((7) p.

SB. Ges. Wien — [Vide Verb. Ges. Wien.]

SB. Ges. Wurzburg — Sitzungsberichte des physikalisch-medicinischen
Gesellschaft zu Wurzburg. (Wurzburg, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z.

L. 0, p.

SB. niederrhein. Ges. — Sitzungsberichte der niederrheinischen Gesell-
schaft fur Natur- und Heilkunde. [Published with Verb. Ver. Rhein-
land.] (Bonn, 8vo.) N. Z. L. C.

SB. Soc. Erlangen — Sitzungsberichte der physikalisch-medicinischen
Societat zu Erlangen. (Munchen, 8vo.) N. R.

SB. Ver. Karlsruhe — [Yide Verb. Ver. Karlsruhe.]

Schr. Ges. Danzig — Schriften der naturf orschenden Gesellschaft in
Dapzig. Neue Folge. (Danzig, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. C, p.

Schr. Ges. Konigsb. — Schriften der physikalisch-okonomischen Gesell-
schaft zu Konigsberg in Preussen. [Consists of Abhandlungen and
Sitzungsberichte.] (Konigsberg, 4to.) N. R. L. C, p.

Schr. Ges. Marburg — Schriften der Gesellschaft -zur Beforderung der
gesammten Naturwissenschaften zu Marburg. (Marburg, 8vo.)
N. K. R.

LTST OF ABBREVIATIONS. xlv

Schr. Ver. Harzes — Schriften des naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins des
Harzes in Wernigerode. (Wernigerode, 8vo.) N.

Schr. Ver. Schleswig- Holst. — Schriften des naturwissenschaftlichen Yerein a
fur Schleswig-Holstein. (Kiel, 8vo ) N. R. C.

Science — Science: an Illustrated Journal. (New York, 4to.) N. K.
Z. L. C.

Sci. gossip— Science-Gossip, an illustrated monthly record of Nature and
country-lore. New series. (London, folio.) N. K. Z. L.

Sci. P. R. Dublin Soc.— [Vide P. Dublin Soc.]

Sci. progress — Science progress. A monthly review of current scientific
investigation. (London, 8vo.) § K. Z. C, b.

Smithson. Collect. — Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections. (Washington,
8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, b, p.

Smithson. Contr. — Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge. (Washington,
4to.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p.

Smithson. Rep. — [Tide Rep. Smithson. Inst.’]

Soc. ent. — Societas entomologica. Organ fur den internationalen Ento-
mologen-Verein. (Zurich, 4to.) Nz. Z.

Soc. Pyrenees-or. — Soci6t6 agricole, scientifique et litt^raire, des Pyren^es-
orientales. (Perpignan, 8vo.) N.

Sprnwozd. Kom. Krajo. — Akademija umiejetnosci w Krakowie. Sprawoz-
danie Komisyi fizyjograficzn6j, oraz materyjaly fizyjografii Krajowej.
(Krak6w, 8vo.) N. Z.

Stavanger Mus. Aarsb. — Stavanger Museum. Aarsberetning. (Stavanger,
8vo.) N. K. R. L.

Stettin Ent. Zeit. — [Yide Ent. Zeit. Stettin.']

Stud. Johns Hoplcins TJniv. — Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore.
Studies from the Biological Laboratory. (Baltimore, 8vo.) Nz.
R. C, b, y.

Stud. Lab. Cambridge — Studies from the Morphological Laboratory
in the University of Cambridge. (Cambridge, 8vo.) K. Z.
C, b, p.

Stud. Mus. Dundee — Studies from the Museum of Zoology in University
College, Dundee. (Dundee, 4to.) Nz. R. Z. L. ( C ) b.

Stud. TJniv. Nebraska — University Studies, published by the University
of Nebraska. (Lincoln, Nebraska, 8vo.) R. C.

Svenska Ak. Handl. — Kongliga Svenska Yetenskaps-Akademiens
Handlingar. Ny Foljd. (Stockholm, 4to.) N. K. R. Z. L.
C, p.

Svdriges geol. Under s. Afh. — Sveriges geologiska Undersokning.

Afhandlingar och uppsatser. (Stockholm, 4to.) Ng. R.

S'yezd Russk. est. — S’yezd Russkikh estestvolspuitatele! I Yrachei
v S.-Peterburghye. Protokolui. ObschiT Otdyel [=General section].
Otdyel Zoologhiya. Otdyel Anatomiya I Flziologhiya. Otdyel
Aghronomiya. [Formerly called Trudui> or protokolui .] (St.

Petersburg, 8vo.) N.

xlvi

LIST OP ABBREVIATIONS.

Tabl. zool. — Tablettes zoolo^iques publiees sous la direction de Aim6
Schneider. (Poitiers, 8vo.) Nz. Z. ( G ) b.

Tagbl. Ges. Deutsch. Naturf. — Tagblatt der Versammlung der Gesell-
schaft deutscher Naturf orscher und Aerzte. (Halle, &c., 4to.)
N. 0.

Termes. Fuzetek — Termeszetrajzi Fiizetek, kiadja a Magyar nemzeti
Muzeum. (Budapest, 8vo.) N. Z.

Terjnes. Kozl. Magyar Tars. — Termeszettudomanyi Kozlony . . . .
kiadja a K. Magyar Termeszettudom&nyi Tarsulat. [Natural Science
Journal . . . Published by the R. Magyar Natural Science Society.]
(Budapest, 8vo.) N.

Tijdschr. Ent. — Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, uitgeven door de Neder-
landsch entomologische Yereeniging. (’sGravenhage, 8vo.) Nz.
Z. L. 0.

Tijdschr. Indische Volkenk. — Tijdschrift voor Indische Taal-, Land- en
Yolkenkunde. (Batavia and The Hague, 8vo.) N. R. 0, p.

Tijdschr. Nederland. Dierlc. Ver. — Tijdschrift der Nederlandsche Dier-
kundige Yereeniging. (Leiden, 8vo.) Nz. L.

Timehri — Timehri : being the Journal of the Royal Agricultural and
Commercial Society of British Guiana. (Demerara, 8vo.) N.
R. L.

Tr. Ac. St. Louis— The Transactions of the Academy of Science of St.

Louis. (St. Louis, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z.

Tr. Albany Inst. — Transactions of the Albany Institute. (Albany,
U. S., 8vo.) N. R.

Tr. Amer.ent. Soc. — Transactions of the American entomological Society.

(Philadelphia, 8vo.) Nz. Z. L. C.

Tr. Amer. phil. Soc. — Transactions of the American philosophical
Society. (Philadelphia, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. C, p.

Tr. Asiatic Soc. Japan — Transactions of the Asiatic Society of Japan.

(Yokohama, 8vo.) N. R. Z. C.

Tr. Ass. Meriden — Proceedings and Transactions of the Scientific Asso-
ciation, Meriden, Conn. (Meriden, 8vo.) R.

Trav. Inst. Lille — Travaux et M6moires des faculty de Lille.
(Lille, 8vo.) R. L. (0) p.

Trav. Lab. histol. France — Nicole pratique des Hautes Etudes. Labora-
toire d’histologie du College de France. Travaux de l’Ann<$e.
(Paris, 8vo.) R. C.

Trav. Lab. Sole — Travaux du laboratoire d’etudes de la Soie. (Lyon,
8vo.) §.

Trav. Soc. St. Peter sb. — [Yide Trudui St. Peterb. Obshch.']

Trav. Soc. TJniv. Kharkov. — [Vide Trudui Kharkov. Univ.']

Trav. Soc. Varsovie — Travaux de la Societe des Naturalistes de Yarsovie.
Comptes rendus de la section biologique. [Yide Protok. Obshch.
Varshav. and Trudui Obshch. Varshav.~\

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

xlvii

Tr. Burton Soc. — Transactions of the Burton-on-Trent Natural History
and Archaeological Society. (London, 8vo.) N.

Tr. Cambridge Soc. — Transactions of the Cambridge philosophical
Society. (Cambridge, 4to.) N. R. L. Z. C, p.

Tr. Canad. Inst. — Transactions of the Canadian Institute. (Toronto, 8vo.)
N. R. L. (C)p.

Tr. City London Soc. — Transactions of the City of London entomological
and natural history Society. (London, 8vo.) Nz.

Tr. Connect. Ac. — -Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and
Sciences. (New Haven, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. (C) p.

Tr. Croydon Club — [Vide P. Croydon Club.']

Tr. Cumberland Ass. — Transactions of the Cumberland Association for
the Advancement of Literature and Science. (Carlisle, 8vo.) N.
L. C.

Tr. Dublin Soc. — The Scientific Transactions of the Royal Dublin Society.

(Dublin, 4 to.) N. K. R. Z. L. (C) p.

Tr. Dumfries Soc. — The Transactions and J ournal of Proceedings of the
Dumfriesshire and Galloway natural history and antiquarian Society. .
(Dumfries, 8vo.) N. L.

Tr. Eastbourne Soc. — Transactions of the Eastbourne natural history
Society. (Eastbourne, 8vo.) N. R.

Tr. Edinb. Field Soc. — Transactions of the Edinburgh Field Naturalists’
and Microscopical Socioty. (Edinburgh, 8vo.) N.

Tr. Edinb. geol. Soc. — Transactions of the Edinburgh geological Society.
(Edinburgh, 8vo.) Ng. R. C.

Tr. E. Kent Soc. — Transactions of the East Kent natural history
Society. New series. (Canterbury, 8vo.) N.

Trencsen term. Evkon. — [Yide Jahresh. Ver. Trencsen.]

Tr. ent. Soc. London — The Transactions of the entomological Society of
London. [Includes Proceedings.] (London, 8vo.) Nz. R. Z.

L. C, p.

Tr. geol. Soc. Austral. — Transactions of the geological Society of Aus-
tralasia. (Melbourne, 4to.) Ng. R.

Tr. geol. Soc. Cornwall — Transactions of the Royal geological Society of
Cornwall. (Penzance, 8vo.) Ng. R. C.

Tr. geol. Soc. Glasgow — Transactions of the geological Society of Glas-
gow. (Glasgow, 8vo.) Ng. C, p.

Tr. Hertfordsh. Soc. — Transactions of the Hertfordshire natural
history Society and Field Club. (London, 8vo.) N. R. Z.

L. C.

Tr. Inverness Soc. — Transactions of the Inverness Scientific Society and
Field Club. (Inverness, 8vo.) N.

Tr. Irish Ac. — The Transactions of the Royal Irish Academy. (Dublin,
4to.) N. R. . L. Z. C, p. *

Tr. Kansas Ac. — Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science.
(Topeka, 8vo.) N. R. L.

xlviii

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

Tr. Leeds Club— Transactions of the Leeds Naturalists' Club. (Leeds,
8vo.) N.

Tr. Leeds Oeol. Ass. — Transactions of the Leeds Geological Association.
(Leeds, 8vo.) Ng.

Tr. Leicester Soc. — Transactions of the Leicester Literary and Philo-
sophical Society. New quarterly series. (Leicester, 8vo.) N.
K. L.

Tr. Lincoln. XJn.— The Transactions of the Lincolnshire Naturalists’
Union. (Louth, 8vo.) §.

Tr. Linn. Soc. London — The Transactions of the Linnean Society of Lon-
don. Second series. Zoology. (London, 4to.) Nz. K. R.
Z. L. C, b, p. *

Tr. Liverp. biol. Soc. — [Yide P. Liverp. biol. Soc.']

Tr. Manchester Geol. Soc. — Transactions of the Manchester Geological
Society. (Manchester, 8vo.) Ng. R. C.

Tr. Manchester Micr. Soc. — Manchester Microscopical Society. Trans-
actions and Annual Report. (Manchester, 8vo.) N. R.

Tr. Maryland Ac. — Transactions of the Maryland Academy of Sciences.
(Baltimore, 8vo.) N.

Tr. Norfolk Soc. — Transactions of the Norfolk and Norwich Naturalists’
Society. (Norwich, 8vo.) N. Z. L. C.

Tr. Northern Ass. — Transactions of the Northern Association of Literary
and Scientific Societies. (Inverness, &c., 8vo.) N.

Tr. Nottingham Soc. — Nottingham Naturalists’ Society. Transactions
and Annual Report. (Nottingham, 12mo.) N. L.

Tr. N. York Ac. — Transactions of the New York Academy of Sciences.

(New York, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. (C) p.

Tr. N. Zealand Inst. — Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand
Institute. (Wellington, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. 0, p.

Tromso Mus. Aarsh. — Tromso Museums Aarshefter. (Tromso, 8vo.)
N. R.

Tr. Ottawa Club — [Yide Ottawa Natural.]

Tr. Perthsh. Soc. — Transactions and Proceedings of the Perthshire
Society of Natural Science. (Perth, 8vo.) N.

Tr. R. Soc. Canada — Proceedings and Transactions of the Royal Society
of Canada. (Montreal, 4to.) N. K. R. Z. L. G, p.

Tr. R. Soc. Edinb. — Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh.

(Edinburgh, 4to.) N. R. Z. L. C, b, p.

Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral. — Transactions of the Royal Society of South
Australia. (Adelaide, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L.

Tr. R. Soc. Victoria — Transactions of the Royal Society of Yictoria.

(Melbourne, 4to.) N. R. L. C, p.

Tr. S. African Soc.— Transactions of the S. African Philosophical Society.

(Cape Town, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p.

Tr. Shropsh. Soc. — Transactions of the Shropshire Archaeological and
Natural History Society. (Shrewsbury, 8vo.) N.

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

xlix

Tr. Soc. Glasgow — Transactions of the Natural History Society of
Glasgow (including the proceedings of the Society). New series.
(Glasgow, 8vo.) N. Z. L. C.

Tr. Stirling Soc. — Stirling Natural History and Archaeological Society
Transactions. (Stirling, 8vo.) N.

Tr. Texas Ac. — Transactions of the Texas Academy of Science. (Austiu,
8vo.) N. ( C ) p.

Trudui geol. Kom. — Trudui geologlcheskagho Komlteta. [Called also]
Memoires du comity geologique. (St. Petersbourg, 4to.) Ng. R.
Trudui Kazan. TJniv. — Trudui obshchestva estestvoIspuitateleT prl
Imperatorskom Kazanskom Unlversltetye. (Kazan, 8vo.) N.
Trudui Kharkov. TJniv. — Trudui obshchestva ispuitateleT prlrodui
Imperatorskom Kharkovskoin Unlversltetye. [Called also] Trav.
Soc. Univ. Kharkov. (Kharkov, 8vo.) N. (C) p.

Trudui Ohshch. Varshav. — Trudui obshchestva estestvolspuitatelei pr!
Imperatorskom Varshavskom Uulversltetye. [Called also] Travaux
de la Soci6t4 des Naturalistes de Yarsovie. (Warsaw, 8vo.) N.
Trudui Russhagh. ent. Ohshch. St. Peterh — Trudui Russkagho entomolo-
ghicheskagho obshchestva v. St. Peterburg [= Horce Soc. ent.
Ross.} q.v.].

1'nidui St. Peterh. Ohshch. — Trudui S.-Peterburghskagho obshch-
estva estestvoIspuitatoloT. Otdyelenie Zoologil I Flsiologil. [Called
also] Travaux de la Soci6t6 des Naturalistes de St. Petersburg.
Section de Zoologie et de Physiologie. (St. Petersburg, 8vo.) N.

Tr. Wagner Inst. — Transactions of the Wagner Free Institute of Science
of Philadelphia. (Philadelphia, 8vo.) N. K. R. (C) p.

Tr. Wisconsin Ac. — Transactions of the Wisconsin Academy of Sciences,
Arts, and Letters. (Maddison, 8vo.) N. R. (0)p.

Tr. Woolhope Gluh — Transactions of the Woolhope Naturalists’ Field
Club. (Hereford, 8vo.) N. L. C.

Tr.Yorksh. Union — The Transactions of the Yorkshire Naturalists’ Union.
(Leeds, 8vo.) N. Z. C.

Tr. Zool. Soc. London — Transactions of the Zoological Society of London.

(London, 4to.) Nz. K. R. Z. L. C, p.

Tufts Coll. Stud. — Tufts College Studies. (Tufts Coll., Mass., 8vo.)
§ Nz. R. (C) b.

Verb. Ak. Amsterdam — Yerhandelingen der koninklijke Akademie van
Wetenschappen. Tweede Sectie. (Amsterdam, 4to.) N. R.
Z. L. C,p.

Verb. Anat. Ges. — Verhandlungen der anatomischen Gesellschaft [pub-
lished with Anat. Anz., q.v.]. Nz. K. Z. (0) b.

Verb. Berlin. Ges. Anthrop. — Yerhandlungen der Berliner Gesellschaft
fur Anthropologie Ethnologic und Urgeschichte [published with
Zeitschr. Etbnol.~\. (Berlin, 8vo.)

1

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

Verh. Deutsch. Zool. Ges. — Yerhandlungen der deutschen zoologischen
Gesellschaft. (Leipzig, 8vo.) Nz. Z. 0.

Verh. geol. Reichsanst. — Yerhandlungen der kaiserlich-konigticben geolo-
gischen Reichsanstalt. (Wien, 8vo.) Ng. R. L. C, p.

Verh. Ges. Basel — Yerhandlungen der naturforschenden Gesellschaft in
Basel. (Basol, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. C.

Verh. Ges. deutsch. Naturf. — Yerhandlungen der Gesellschaft deutscher
Naturforscher und Arzte. Erster Theil, Die allgemeineu Sitzungen ;
Zweiter Theil, Abtheilungs-Sitzungen. (Leipzig, 8vo.) N. G.
Verh. Ges. Wien — Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koniglichen zoologisch-
botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien. [Consists of Abhandlungen and
Sitzuugsberichte.] (Wien, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p.

Verh. Ges. Wurzburg — Yerhandlungen der physikalisch-medicinischen
Gesellschaft zu Wurzburg. (Wurzburg, 8vo.) N. K. R.

L. Z. C.

Verh. h. Leop.-Carol. Ah. — [Yide Acta Ac. German .]

Verh. schweiz. Ges. — (Yide Act. Soc. Helvet.)

Verh. Siebenb. Ver. — Yerhandlungen und Mittheilungen des Siebenbur-
gischen Vereins fur Naturwissenschaften. (Hermannstadt, 8vo.)
N. K. R.

Verh. Ver . Brunn — Yerhandlungen des naturforschenden Yereines in
Brunn. (Brunn, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L.

Verh. Ver. Hamburg naturw. — Yerhandlungen des naturwissenschaft-
lichen Yereins in Hamburg. (Hamburg, 8vo.) § N. R. Z.

L. (C) b.

Verh. Ver. Hamburg Unterh. — Yerhandlungen des Yereins fur natur-
wissenschaftliche Unterhaltung zu Hamburg. (Hamburg, 8vo.)
N. Z. L. C.

Verh. Ver. Heulelb. — Yerhandlungen des naturhistorisch-medicinischen
Vereins zu Heidelberg. Neue Folge. (Heidelberg, 8vo.) N. R.

L- 0, p.

Verh. Ver. Karlsruhe — Yerhandlungen des naturwissenschaftlichen
Vereins in Karlsruhe. [Consists of Sitzungsberichte and Abhand-
lungen.] (Karlsruhe, 8vo.) N.

Verh. Ver. Presburg — Yerhandlungen des Yereins fur Natur- und Heil*
kunde zu Presburg. [Called also] A Pozsonyi Term^szettudomdnyi,
es Orvosi Egyesiilet Kozlemenyei. (Presburg, 8vo.) N. R.

Verh. Ver. Rheinland— Yerhandlungen des naturhistorischen Yereines der
preussischen Rheinlande. [Consists of Verh. Ver. Rheinland , KB.
Ver. Rheinland , and SB. niederrhein Ges .] (Bonn, 8vo.) N. Z.

L. C.

Verh. Ver. Santiago — Verhandlungen des Deutschen wissenschaftlichen
Vereins zu Santiago (Chile). (Santiago, 8vo.) N. R. L. ( C ) p.
Verh. Ver. Stockholm — [Vide Biol. Foren. Forh.']

Versl. Ak. Amsterdam — Verslagen en Mededeelingen der k. Akademie
van Wetenschappen. Afdeeling Natuurkunde. Dorde Recks.
(Amsterdam, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. L. C, p.

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

li

VeSlnik Ceshe. Nauh. — [Vide SB. Bohmisch. Ges.~\

Victorian Natural. — The Victorian Naturalist : the Journal and Maga-
zine of the Field Naturalists’ Club of Victoria. (Melbourne, 8vo.)
N. Z. C.

Vid. Medd. — Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra den naturhistoriske Fore-
ning i Kjobenhavn. (Copenhagen, 8vo.) N. R. Z. C.
Vierteljahrschr. Ges. Zurich — Vierteljahrschrift der naturforschenden
Gesellschaft in Zurich. (Zurich, 8vo.) N. R. Z. L. C, b, p.
Vyest. est. S. Peterb. — Vyestnlk estestvoznaniya Izdanie S. Peterburgh-
skagho obshchestva estestvoIspuitateleT. [Called also] Revue des
Sciences publiee par la Societe des Naturalistes & St. Petersbourg.
[St. Peterburg, 8vo.] N.

W. Amer. Scient. — The West American Scientist. (Los Angeles, &c., 8vo.)
N.

Wien. ent. Zeit. — Wiener entoinologische Zeitung. (Wien, 8vo.) ■ Nz.

Z. L. C. X//7 Ikiy ’

Wiltshire Mag. — The Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History
Magazine. (Devizes, 8vo.) N.

Zapishi imp. ale. naulc. — [Vide Mem. Ac. St. Petersb.']

Zapishi Kiev. Obshch. — Zaplskl Kievskagho Obshchestva estestvol-
spuitateleT. [Called also] M6moires de la Soci6t6 des Naturalistes de
Kiew. (Kiew, 8vo.) N. R. (C) p.

Zapishi Novoross. Obshch. — Zaplski Novorossiskagho Obshchestva estest-
voispuitateleT. (Odessa, 8vo.) N. R. (C) p.

Zeitschr. ang. Mihr. — Zeitschrift fur angewandte Mikroskopie heraus-
gegeben von G. Marpmann. (Leipzig, 8vo.) § N.

Zeitschr. Biol. — Zeitschrift fur Biologie. (Mimchen und Leipzig, 8vo.)
R. C.

Zeitschr. Deutsch. geol. Ges. — Zeitschrift der deutschen geologischen
Gesellschaft. (Berlin, 8vo.) Ng. K. C.

Zeitschr. Ent. Breslau — Zeitschrift fur Entomologie, herausgegeben vom
Verein fur Schlesische Insektenkunde zu Breslau. (Breslau, 8vo.)
Nz.

Zeitschr. Ethnol. — Zeitschrift fur Ethnologie. Organ der Berliner
Gesellschaft fur Anthropologie, Ethnologie und Urgeschichte.
(Berlin, 8vo.) C.

Zeitschr. Ferd. Tirol — Zeitschrift des Ferdinandeums fur Tirol und
Vorarlberg. (Innsbruck, 8vo.) N. R.

Zeitschr. Naturw. — Zeitschrift fur Naturwissenschaften. Irn Auftrage
des naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins fur Sachsen und Thiiringen
(Leipzig, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z. C.

Zeitschr. Ornith. — Zeitschrift fur Ornithologie und praktische Gefliigel-
sucht, Organ des Verbandes der ornitbologischen Vereine Pommerns.
(Stettin, 8vo.) Nz. Z.

lii

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.

Zeitschr. Sinnesorgane — Zeitschrift fur Psychologie und Physiologic der
Sinnesorgane. (Hamburg und Leipzig, 8vo.) R. 0.

Zeitschr. iviss. Mikr. — Zeitschrift fur wissenschaftliche Mikroskopie und
fur mikroskopische Technik. (Braunschweig, 8vo.) N. K. R.
z. 0, b, y.

Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. — Zeitschrift fur wissenschaftliche Zoologie. (Leipzig,
8vo.) Nz. K. R. Z. L. 0, b, p.

Zoe — Zoe : A biological Journal. (San Francisco, 8vo.) N. R. Z.
Zool. Anz. — Zoologischer Anzeiger, zugleich Organ der deutschen zoolo-
gischen Gesellschaft. (Leipzig, 8vo.) Nz. K. R. Z. L.
0, b.

Zool. Beitr. — Zoologische Beitrage. (Breslau, 8vo.) Nz. K. Z. L
0, b.

Zool. Centralbl. — Zoologisches Centralblatt. (Leipzig, 8vo.) Nz. Z.
(C)b.

Zool. Garten — Der Zoologische Garten. (Frankfiirt-a-M., 8vo.) Nz.
Z. (C)p.

Zool. Jahrb. Anat. — Zoologische Jahrbucher. Abtheilung fiir Anatomie
und Ontogenie der Thiere. (Jena, 8vo.) Nz. K. R. Z. L.
C, b.

Zool. Jahrb. Syst. — Zoologische Jahrbucher. Abtheilung fiir Systematik
Geographic und Biologie der Thiere. (Jena, 8vo.) Nz. K. R.
Z. L. 0, b.

Zool. Jahresber.— Z oologischer Jahresbericht, herausgegeben von der
zoologischen Station zu Neapel. (Berlin, 8vo.) N. K. R. Z.
L. C, b.

Zoologist — The Zoologist : a Monthly Journal of Natural History.

(London, 8vo.) Nz. K. Z. L. 0.

Zool. Bee. — The Zoological Record. (London, 8vo.) Nz. Ng. K. R.

Z. L. C, p.

Zool. Vortr. — Zoologische Yortrage herausgegeben von William Marshall.
(Leipzig, 8vo.) Nz. Z.

An asterisk prefixed to a quotation signifies that the Recorder has not
seen the journal or work referred to.

;

den. Sub . 1

THE ZOOLOGICAL RECORD

FOR 1894.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.*

BY

J. Arthur Thomson, M.A.

CONTENTS.

Page

List of Titles 1

Subject-Index.

1. Text-books, Essays, and

General 38

2. Distribution 39

3. Morphological 40

4. Physiological 41

5. Protoplasm and Cell —

a. Protoplasm 45

b. Cell Structure and

Function 45

c. Nucleus, Centroso-

mata, &c 47

d. Cell-division 48

6. Ovum and Spermato-

zoon—

a. Ovum 49

Page

b. Spermatozoon .... 50

c. Maturation 50

d. Fertilisation 51

7. Embryological 51

8. Reproduction —

a. Reproduction and

Sex 55

b. Heredity 58

9. Evolution —

a. General 59

b. Variation 61

c. Environment and

Function 63

d. Elimination, Selec-

tion, Isolation ... 65

e. Particular Problems 66

I.— LIST OF TITLES.f

1. *Aby, F. S. Karyokiuesis in embryos of the domestic Cat. Amer.
Micr. J. xiv, pp. 312 & 313.

Acquisto, — . [See Mondino & Acquisto (366).]

* It will be understood that papers recorded here may also he recorded under the
various classes, il-xvui. They are included here because of their bearing on some
general question; their relevancy, if not obvious, will in most cases be made
apparent in the Subject-Index.

T An asterisk prefixed to a quotation indicates that the Recorder has not seen
the Journal or Work referred to.

2 Oen, Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

2. Agassiz, A. A reconnoissance of the Bahamas and of the elevated
reefs of Cuba, in the steam yacht “ Wild Duck,” January to April,
1893. Bull. Mus. Harvard, xxvi, pp. 1-203, 47 pis.

3. Aldrich, J. M. Courtship among the Flies. Amer. Natural,
xxviii, pp. 35-37.

4. Allen, J. A. On the seasonal change of colour in the varying Hare
( Lepus americanus). Bull. Amer. Mus. vi, pp. 107-128.

5. . Cranial variations in Neotoma micropus due to growth and

individual differentiation. Bull. Amer. Mus. vi, pp. 233-246, 1 pi.

6. Ammon, O. Die naturliche Auslese beim Menschen. Jena: 1893,
8vo, x & 326 pp.

7. °And^s, L. E. Das Conservieren von Thierbalgen (Ausstopfen von
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8. Andrews, E. A. Some abnormal Annelids. Quart. J. Micr. Sci.
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9. Andriezen, W. Lloyd. On some of the newer aspects of the path-
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10. Anon. Dritter Entwurf von Regeln fur die wissenschaftliche
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12. Apstein, O. Yergleich der Planktonproduction in verschiedenen
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13. °Aubert, E. Histoire naturelle des etres vivants. Tome i.
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14. Auerbach, L. Spermatologische Mittheilungen. Jahresber. Schlesisch.

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14a. Ayers, H. Bdellostoma dombeyi} Lac. Wood’s Holl Biological
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See Whitman (572), cited re Yariation, Physiol, of Ear, &c.

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16. Ball, W. Platt. Neuter Insects and Lamarckism. Nat. Sci. iv,

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17. Ballowitz, E. Bemerkungen zu der Arbeit von Karl Ballowitz
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betreffend die Tunicaten, Mollusken, Wiirmer, Echinodermen, und
Coelenteraten. Int. J. Anat. Physiol, xi, pp. 245-280, 2 pis.

tlTLHS.

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18. BalLOWItz, K. Zur Kenntnis der Samenkorper der Arthropoden;
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19. °Bannwath, E. Histologie. Leipzig : 8vo, viii & 198 pp., 131 figg.

20. cBard, L. La specificity cellulaire et ses principales consequences.
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21. Barfurth, D. Regeneration und Involution. Anat. Ergebn. iii;
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22. . Die experimentelle Regeneration fiberschussiger Gliedmassen-

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23. . Sind die Extremitaten der Frosche regene rationsfahig ? T. c.

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24. Bateson, W. Materials for the study of variation, treated with
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25. . On two cases of colour-variation in Flat-fishes, illustrating

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1 pi.

26. Bather, F. A. Pseudo-Biology. Nat. Sci. v, pp. 449-454.

27. Beard, J. The development and probable function of the Thymus.
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28. #Beaunis, H., & Bouchard, A. Nouveaux elements d’auatomie
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29. Becquerel, H., & Brongniart, Ch. La matiere verte chez les
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30. Beiila, R. Die Abstammungslehre und die Errichtung eines Insti-
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31. ®Below, E. Artenbildung durch Zonenwechsel. Frankfurt : 8vo,
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32. ^Benda, C., & Guenther, P. Histologischer Hand- Atlas. Leipzig
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33. Bergii, R. S. Yorlesungen fiber die Zelle und die einfachen Gewebe
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34. Bernard, F. Elements de Paleontologie. 2 Partie. Paris: 8vo,
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4 Qen. Sub.

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35. Bernard, H. M. On the relations of the isotropous to the aniSo-
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36. '“'Bernstein, J. Lehrbuchder Physiologie des tierischep Organismus,
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37. #Besta, R. Anatomia e fisiologia comparate. Milano : 8vo, vii &
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38. Bethe, A. Ueber die Erhaltung des Gleichgewichts. Biol.
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39. . Ueber die Erhaltung des Gleichgewichts. T. c. pp. 563-582,

7 figg-

40. Bickford, E. E. Notes on regeneration and heteromorphosis of
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41. Birula, A. A. Ueber die phagocytaren Erscheinungen bei den
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42. Bizzozero, G. Accroisement et regeneration dans l’organisme.
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43. -. Wachsthum und Regeneration im Organismus. Yortr. geh.

xi Internat. Med. Oongr. Rome. Wien Med. Woch, xliv, pp. 697-
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44. Blanc, H. Etude sur la f^condation de I’ceuf de la Truite. Ber.
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45. Boas, J. E. Y. Lebrbuch der Zoologie. - 2 verm. u. verb. Aufl.
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46. Boheman, H. Intercellularbriicken und Saftraiime der glatten
Muskulatur. Anat. Anz. x, pp. 305-315, 6 figg.

47. Bois-Reymond, E. du. Festrede. SB. Ak. Berlin, 1894, pp. 623-641.

48. *Bommeli, R. Die Thierwelt. Eine illustrierte Naturgeschichte
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49. °Bordier, A. L’heredite, mecanisme, theories. Rev. mensuelle
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50. Borgert, A. Die Tbaliacea der Plankton-Expedition. Yerthei^
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Leipzig: 1894, 4to, 68 pp., 2 figg., 2 pis., 1 map, 1 diagram.

51. Born, G. Die Struktur des Keimblaschens im Ovarialei von Triton
tceniatus. Arch. mikr. Anat. xliii, pp. 1-79, 4 pis.

52. — — . Ueber neue CJompressionsversuche an Froscheiern. Jahresber.
Schlesisch. Ges. Ixxii, pp. 47-56.

TITLES.

Gen. Sub. 5

$3. Bos, J. RitzeMA. Agricultural Zoology. Trans, by J. R. Ains-
worth Davis ; In trod, by E. A. Ormerod. London : 8vo, xx &
256 pp., 149 figg.

54. . Untersuchungen iiber die Folgen der Zucht in engster Blut-

verwandtschaft. Biol. Centralbl. xiv, pp. 75-81.

Bouchard, A. [See Beaunis & Bouchard (28).]

Boulger, G. S. [See Owen, J. A.f & Boulger (400).]

55. Bourne, Gr. C. Epigenesis or evolution. Sci. Prog, i, pp. 105-126.

56. Boutan, L. Emploi du scaphandre pour les etudes zoologiques et
la photographie sous-marine. Rev. Scient. (4th ser.) i, pp. 481-490.

57. Bouvier, E. L. Un nouveau cas de commensalisme : association du
genre Aspidosiphon avec des polypes madreporaires et un molliisque
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. [See also Milne-Edwards & Bouvier (352).]

58. Boveri, Tii. Beziehungen zwischen Zellf unction und Kernstructur.
SB. Ges. Wurzburg, 1894, pp. 94 & 95.

59. Boyer, E. R. A laboratory manual in elementary biology. Boston:
8vo, xxii & 255 pp.

60. Braem, F. Ueber die Knospung bei mehrschichtigen Tieren, insbe-
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61. . Ueber den Einfluss des Druckes auf die Zellteilung und fibei*

die Bedeutung dieses Einflusses fiir die normale Eifurchung. T. c.
pp. 340-353, 3 figg.

62. . Mittheilung fiber den Einfluss des Gefrierens auf die Ent-

wickelnng thierischer Keime. Jahresber. Schlesisch. Ges. lxxii,
pp. 2 & 3.

63. Brandes, G. Ueber Aufnahme von Methylenblau im Tierkorper.
Abh. Ges. Halle, xix (1893) pp. 81 & 82.

64. Brauer, A. Zur Kenntuiss der Reifung des parthenogenetisch sich
entwickelenden Eies von Artemia salina. Arch. mikr. Anat. xliii,
pp. 162-222, 4 pis.

65. **Braun, M. Die thierischen Parasiten des Menschen. 2*e vollig.
umgearb. Aufl. Wfirzburg : 8vo, 283 pp., 147 figg.

66. ^Bregenzer, I. Thier-Ethik. Darstellung der sittlichen und
rechtlichen Beziehungen zwischen Mensch und Thier. Bamberg:
8vo, x & 422 pp.

67. Britton, N. L. Our conception of “species” as modified by the
doctrine of evolution. Tr. N. York Ac. xiii, pp. 132-135.

Relates chiefly to plants.

Brongniart, C. [See Becquerel & Brongniart (29).]

1894. [vol. xxxi.] b 5

<6 .Gen. Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

68. BnbNNj H/G. KTassen und Ordnurigen der Tierreichs, wissenschaft-

i- lich dargestellt in Wort, und Rild,

Braun, M., see Vermes (47). Ludwig, H., see Echinodenna (71).

£>imroth, see Mullusca (82).

69. ,:*Brooke, Sir Victor. Sportsman and Naturalist : a memoir of his
life, and extracts from his letters and journals. . Ed. by 0. Leslie
Stephen, with a chapter on his researches jn natural history by Sir
Wm. H; Flower. London ; 8vo, 252 pp.

70. Brunn, A. von. Verdauungsorgane. Anat. Ergebn. iii, pp. 238-262.

71. Brusina, S. Bioloske Postaje (die biologische Stationen). Akad.
Agram, 1894, 40 pp.

72. Buiiler, A. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Eibildung beim Kaninchen
und der Markstriinge des Eierstockes beim Fuchs uud Menschen.
Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lviii (1894), pp. 314-339, 2 pis,

73. Bunting, -M. The origin of the sex cells in Hydractinia and
Podocoryne ; and the development of Hydractinia. Morphol.
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74. Burckhardt, R. Der Bauplan des Wirbelthiergehirns. Morphol.
Arbeit, iv, pp. 131-150, 1 pi.

75. Burger, O. General Review of Roux’s Arcliiv fur Entwick-
lungsmechanik. Gott. gel. Anz. i (1895), pp. 14-19.

76. Butschli, O. Investigations on microscopic foams and on proto-
plasm. Experiments and observations towards a solution of the
question of the physical conditions of the phenomena of life.
Authorised translation by E. A. Minchin. London : 8vo, 386 pp.,
12 pis.

*77. — — . Vorlaufiger Bericht iiber fortgesetze Untersuchungen an

Gerinnungschaumen, Spharokrystallen und die Structur von
Cellulose- und Chitin-membranen. Verh. Ver. Heidelb. v, pp. 230-
292, 3 pis.

; Also separately published. Heidelberg : 8vo, 63 pp., 3 pis.

78. [Anon.] Notice of British predecessors of Butschli (Rainey,
Harting, Ord, Montgomery). Brit. i^ed. Journ. 1741 (1894),
p. 1027.

79. Camerano, L. Recherches anatomo-physiologiques sur les Sala-
mandres normalement privies de poumons. Arch. Ital. Biol, xxi,
pp. 387-395 ; Atti Acc. Torino, xxix.

80. -. Ricerche anatomo-fisiologicbe intorno ai Salamandridi nor-

mamente apneumoni. Anat. Anz. ix, pp. 676-678.

81. Carpenter, G. H. Nearctic or Sonoran. Nat. Sci. v, pp. 53-57.

82. Calkins, G. A. History of the archoplasm mass in spermatogenesis
of Lumbricus. Tr. N. York Ac. xiii, pp. 135-139, 11 figg.

titles. * Oen. Sub . 7

..... . . j

83. ^Cattaneo, G. Embriologia e morfologia generale. Milano : 8voj
222 pp., 71 figg.

84. CaulLery, — . Sur la degdnerescence des produits genitaux cbez les
Polyclinidds. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii, pp. 666-668.

85. CayazzAni, E. Un caso die frammentazione del vitello in uri
novo di coniglio non fecondato. Bull. Soc. Veneto-Trent. v,
pp. 204 & 205.

86. Cazeneuve, P. La generation spontanee d’apres les livres d’Henry
Baker et de Joblot (1754). Rev. Scient. (4th ser.) i, pp. 161-166.

87. Charles, R. Havelock. Morphological peculiarities in thePanjabi,
and their bearing on the question of the transmission of acquired
characters. J. Anat. Physiol, norm. path, xxviii, pp. 271-280.

88. Ciiarrin, A., & Gley, E. Nouvelles recherches experimentales
sur la transmission hdrdditaire de l’immunite. Arch. Physiol, norm.

e path, vi, pp. 1-6, i pi.

89. Cliatin, A. Signification de rhermaphrodisme dans la mesure de la

1 gradation des vegdtaux. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii, pp. 773-777.

Of general interest, and with some reference to animals.

90. Chatin, J. Les organes do relation chez les Yertdbrds; Paris,:
16mo, 172 pp.

91. Chilton, C. The subterranean Crustacea of New Zealand, with
some general remarks on the fauna of caves and wells. Tr. Linn.
Soc. London, vi, pt. 2, pp. 163-284, 8 pis.

92. Chittenden, R. H. Some recent chemico-physiological discoveries;
regarding the cell. Amer. Natural, xxviii, pp. 97-1 17.

93. - — — . Neuere physiologisch-chemische Untersuchungen fiber die

Zelle. Biol. Centralbl. xiv, pp. 320-317, & 375-384.

94. Ciiolodkovsky, N. Zur Frage fiber die Anfangsstadien der
Spermatogenese bei den Insecten. Zool. Anz. xvii, pp. 302-304.

95. Clarke, C. B. Zoological regions. [Letter.] Nature, 1, p. 7.

96. Cockerell, T. D. A. Discontinuous colour- variation. [Letter.]

Nature, 1, pp. 197 & 198:

97. "GollinS, J. A contribution to the arrangement and functions of
the cells of the cervical spinal cofd, to which is appended a note on
central changes secondary to long continuous disuse of an extremity.
N. York Med. Journ. v, pp. 40-98.

lie Functional Change.

98. Conklin, E. G. The fertilisation of the ovum. Wood’s Holl Biolo-!
gical Lectures, vol. ii, pp. 15-35, 10 figg. [See Whitman (572).]

99. Cope, E. D. The energy of evolution. Amer. Natural, xxviii, -
pp. 205-219.

8 Gen. Suh.

I. GENE UAL SUBJECTS.

JOO. [°Cope, E. D.] 'the origin of structural variations. New Occasions,
vol. ii, pp. 273-299.

101. Cornevin, Ch. Recherche spontanee d’aliments d’origine veg6tale
par les Carnivores. Rev. Scient. (4th ser.) i, pp. 723 & 724.

102. °Cornevin, Ch., & Lesbre, F. X. Traitd de 1’age des animaux
domestiques d’apres les dents et les productions 6pidermiques.
Paris: 8vo, 462 pp., 211 figg.

103. Cu^not, L. Sur le fonctionnement du rein des Helix. C.R. Ac.
Sci. cxix, pp. 539 & 540.

104. . Defense de 1’organisme contre les parasites chez les Insectes.

T. c. pp. 806-808.

105. — - — . Etudes physiologiques sur les Crustac&i d^capodes. Arch.
Biol, xiii, pp. 245-303, 2 pis.

106. . L’influence du milieu sur les animaux. Paris: 8vo, 176 pp ,

42 figg.

107. Cunningham, J. T. Neuter insects and Darwinism. Nat. Sci. iv,
pp. 281-289.

108. . Th© logic of Weismannism. [Letter.] Nature, 1, p. 523.

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109. Dall, W. H. The mechanical cause of folds in the aperture of
the shell of Gasteropoda. Amer. Natural, xxviii, pp. 909-914, 3 figg.
[Re Evolution.]

110. Danilewsky, A. Le protoplasma. Rev. Scient. ii, pp. 583-592,
& 619-622.

111. . Die Fundamentalsubstanz des Protoplasmas und ihre

Yeranderungen durch das Leben. Wien. med. Presse, xxxv,

pp. 765-768.

112. Davenport, C. B. Studies in Morphogenesis n. Regeneration in
Obelia and its bearing on differentiation in the germ-plasma. Anat.
Anz. ix, pp. 283-294, 391 & 392, 6 figg.

113. Dean, Bashford. The marine biological stations of Europe.
Rep. Smithson. Inst. 1893, pp. 505-519, 9 pis., 2 figg.; also Wood’s
Holl Biological Lectures, vol. ii, pp. 211-234.

114. °Debierre, C. Pourquoi daus la nature y a-t’il des males et des
femelles. La fecondation, l’orgine des sexes, l’heredit6. Paris : 1894.
Semaine m&licale, xiv, pp. 454-456.

115. Deciiambre, P. Races canines, classification et pointage. Mem.
Soc. zool. France, vii, pp. 331-362. [Re Variation.]

116. Delb(euf, J. Psychologie des lezard^. Rev. Scient. (4th ser.) i,
pp. 698 & 699.

TITLES.

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117. Demoor, J. Contribution h l’ytude de la physiologic de la cellule
(independance fonctionelle du protoplasme et du noyau). Arch.
Biol, xiii, pp. 163-244, 2 pis.

118. . Contribution & la pbysiologie de la cellule. Individuality

fonctionelle du protoplasma et du noyau. Bull. Soc. beige Micr. xx,

pp. 36-40.

119. cDennert, E. Der Darwinismus und sein Einfluss auf die
heutige Volksbewegung. Berlin : 8vo, 64 pp.

120. D’Hamonville, le Baron. A quelles causes attribuer les pontes
anormales constatees cliez certains oiseaux. Mem. Soc. zool. France,
vii, pp. 86-91.

121. Disse, J. Allgemeine Anatomie (Die geforinte Elemente des
Blutes der Wirbeltiere und ihre Entstehung). Anat. Ergebn. iii,
pp. 210-227.

122. Disselhorst, R. Der Harnleiter der Wirbeltiere. Anat. Hefte, iv,
Heft, i, pp. 127-191, 3 pis.

123. Dixey, F. A. On the relation of mimetic characters to the
original form. Rep. Brit. Ass. 1894, pp. 692 & 693.

124. . On the epidermis of the plantar surface and the question

of use-inheritance. T. c. p. 698.

125. . On Mr. Merrifield’s experiments on Temperature-Variation

as bearing on theories of heredity. Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894,
pp. 439-446.

126. °Dodge, C. W. Introduction to Elementary Practical Biology.
New York : xxiii & 422 pp.

127. Driesch, H. Analytische Theorie der organischen Entwicklung.
Leipzig : 8vo, xiv & 185 pp., 8 figg.

Review by T. Garbowski. Biol. Centralbl. xv, pp. 306-332.

128. . Von der Entwickelung einzelner Ascidienblastomeren.

Arch. Entwickmech. i, pp. 398-412, pi. xvii.

129. . Neuere Beitrage zur exakten Formenkunde in englischer

Sprache. Kritisches Referat. T. c. pp. 414-441.

130. DrOner, L. Beitrage zur KenntniSs der Kern- und Zellendegenera-
tion und ihrer Ursache. Jena Zeitschr. xxviii, pp. 294-327, 2 pis.

131. . Zur Morphologie der Centralspindel. T. c. pp. 469-474.

132. . Studien liber den Mechanismus der Zellteilung. Op. cit.

xxix, pp. 271-344, 5 pis.

133. Drummond, II. The Lowell Lectures on the Ascent of Man.

1 London : 8vo, xi & 444 pp. Critiques : F. A. Bather, Natural

Science, v, pp. 449-454 ; E. Lynn Linton, Fortnightly Rev. 1894,
pp. 448-457.

10 Gen. Sub .

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

134. Dumont, A. Natality et masculinite. Rev. Scient. (1th ser.) i,
pp. 752-756.

135. Ebertii, C. J. Cirkulationsorgane sog. Blutgefassdriisen. Anat.
Ergebn. in* pp. 228-237.

136! . Die Sarkolyse. Nach gemeinsam mit Herrn Dr. Notzel

ausgefiihrten Untersuchungen an der Froschlarve. Festschr. 200
Jubelfeier Univ. Halle. Berlin : 4to, 14 pp., 1 fig., 1 pi.

137. °Ebner, V. von. Die iiussere Furchung des Triton-Eies, und
ihre Beziehung zu den Hauptrichtungen des Embryo. Jena : 4to,

« 26 pp., 2 pis. [From Festschr. f. Alex Rollett.]

138. Edinger, L. Yergleichend-anatomische und entwicklungsges-
chichtliche Studien im Bereiche der Hirnanatomie. Yerh. Anat.

* Ges. viii, pp. 52-59, 4 figg.

139. °Eha, — . A Naturalist on the prowl, or in the jungle. London ;

5 8vo, xii & 257 pp.

140. Eismond, J. Einige Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Attractionsspharen
und der Centrosomen. Anat. Anz. x, pp. 229-239 & 261-272,
6 figg.

141. Emery, C. Die Entstehung und Ausbildung des Arbeiterstandes
bei den Ameisen. Biol. Centralbl. xiv, pp. 53-59.

142. . Gedanken zur Descendenz- und Vererbungstheorien. vi.

r H. Fabre’s Beobachtungen und die Entstehung der Instinkte. vn.

Zur Entstehung und Bedeutung der Knospung bei Metazoen. T. c.
pp. 721-727.

143. - — , Etudes sur la morphologic des membres des Amphibiens et
sur la phylogenie du Chiroptdrygium. Arch. ital. Biol, xxii,
pp. 218-232.

144. Endres, H. Anstichversuchean Froscheiern. Jahresber. Schlesisch.
Ges. Ixxii, pp. 71-86.

145. °Engel, A. Das Thier und seiu Recht im Lichte der Religion,
der Philosophic, und Litteratur der Yolker. 8vo, 100 pp.

146. cExner, S. Entwurf zu einer physiologischen Erklarung der
psychischen Erscheinungen. 1. Teil. Leipzig and Wien : 8vo,
1894, viii & 380 pp., 63 figg.

Revie wr (Rosenthal) Biol. Centralbl. xiv, pp. 813-816.

Eycleshymer, A. C. [See Jordan & Eycleshymer (262).]

147. Fabre-Domergue, • — . Sur la conservation en collections des

animaux colords. Deuxi&me note. C.R. Soc. Biol. 1894, pp. 803 &
804.

148. Fano, G. Sur le chimisme respiratoire dans les animaux et dans
les plantes. Arch. ital. Biol, xxi, pp. 272-292, 7 figg.

den. Sub: 11

TITLES. ' ‘1

149. [I'ano, G.] La physiologie dans ses rapports avec la chimie efc
avec la morphologie. Rev. Scient. (4th ser.) ii, pp; 257-264.

150. Fat'io, V. Perdix saxatilis, vat. melanocephcila. Curieux deplace-
ments de couleurs. Mem. Soc. zool. France, vii, pp. 393-398.
[Re Variation.]

151. Frinti, Ch. Note sur l’influence de la temperature sur l’incubation
del’oeuf depoule. J. Anat. Physiol, xxx, pp. 352-365.

152. . Note sur les differences des effets de vibrations m^caniques

sur revolution de l’embryon de poulef suivant repoque ou elles
agissent. C.R. Soc. Biol. 1894, pp. 319-323 & 463-465.

153. . Note sur Pinfluence des vapeurs mercurielles sur le developpe-

ment de l’embryon depoulet. T. c. pp. 282-284.

154. FernAld, 0. H. North Greenland Microlepkloptera. Ent. News,
v, pp. 129-132. [Cited re Natural Selection, see Amer. Nat. xxviii,
p. 964 ]

155. Field, H. H. La reforme bibliographique. Mem. Soc. zool.
France, vii, pp. 259-263.

156. ^Filiiol, H. Conseils aux voyageurs naturalistes. Paris : 8vd,
306 pp.

157. ^Fischer, E. Transmutation der Schmetterlinge infolge Tem-
peraturanderungen. Experimentelle Untersuchungen uber die
Phylogenese der Vanessen. Berlin : 8vo, 36 pp.

158. Fischer, M. [Translation.] Rules of nomenclature adopted by
the International Congress, held in Moscow, Russia, 1892. Amer.
Natural, xxviii, pp. 929-933.

159. °Fish, P. A. The terminology of the nerve-cell. J. Comp.
Neurol, iv, pp. 171-175.

160. Flemming, W. Morphologie derZelle und ihrer Theilungserschein-
ungen. Anat. Ergebn. iii, pp. 24-131.

161. Foa, E. Mes grandes chasses dans l’Afrique Centrale. Paris :
1895, 8 vo, iv & 340 pp., 76 figg.

162. Foot, K. Preliminary note on the maturation and fertilisation of
the egg of Allolobophora fcetida. J. Morphol. ix, pp. 475-484, 8 figg,

163. Forres, H. O. Antarctica : a vanished Austral land. Fortn.
Rev. Iv, pp. 194-214.

164. Forel, A. Polymorphisme et ergatomorphisme des fourmis. Arch.
Phys. Nat. xxxii, pp. 373-380.

165. Forel, F. A. Zoologie lacustre. Arch. Phys. Nat. xxxii, pp. 588-
605.

166. Foster, M. Text-book of physiology. 6th Edition. Blood: the
tissues of movement, the vascular mechanism. London: 8vo, 368 pp.*
illustr.

12 Gen. Suit .

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

•167. Fowler, G. H. Notes on some specimens of antlers of the Fallow
Deer, showing continuous variation, and the effects of total or
partial castration. P. Zooh Soc. London, 1894, pp. 485-494.

168. France, R. Ht Zur Biologie des Planktons. Biol. Centralbl. xiv,
pp. 33-38.

169. Francotte, P. Note sur Poeil parietal, l’epiphyse, la paraphyse et
les plexus choroides du troisieme ventricule. Bull. Ac. Belgique,
xxvii, pp. 84-1 12? 2 pis.

170. . Quelques essais d’embryologie pathologique experimentale.

T, c. pp. 382-391, 1 pi.

171. Frenkel, M. La Paranucleine. Congr. Internat. Rome. Arch,
ital. Biol, xxii, viii pp.

172. Friedlander, B. Beitrage zur Physiologie des Centralnerven-
systems und des Bewegungsmechanismus der Regenwiirmer. Arch,
ges. Physiol, lviii, pp. 168-206.

173. Fritze, A. Ueber Saison-Dimorphismus und Polymorphismus bei
japanischen Schmetterlingen. Ber. Ges, Freiburg, viii, pp. 152-162.

174. Froriep, A. Entwickelungsgeschichte des Kopfes. Auat. Ergebn.
iii, pp. 391-459.

175. Fry, E. What are acquired characters? Nature, li, pp. 8-11,
197 & 198.

Discussion carried on by Lankester, E. R., t. c. pp. 54, 102 & 103 ;

Poulton, E. B., pp. 55, 126 & 127; Galton, F., p. 56 ; Cunningham,

J. T., p. 126.

176. Galton, F. Discontinuity in evolution. Mind, iii, pp. 362-372.
. [See also Fry (175).]

177. Garstang, W. Preliminary note on a new theory of the phylogeny
of the Chordata. Zool. Anz. xvii, pp. 122-125.

178. Gasco, F. Chez 1* Axolotl le developpement normal de l’ceuf et le
sexe sont tout & fait iudependauts du nombre des nemaspermes qui
se sont insinu&j dans la sphere vitelline. Congr. Internat. Rome.
Arch. ital. Biol, xxii, pp. xxiii & xxiv.

179. Gautier, A. Die Ernahrung der Zelle. Biol. Centralbl. xiv,
pp. 417-432.

180. . La nutrition de la cellule. Rev. Scient. (4th ser.) i, pp. 513—

521.

181. . Quelques remarques pr61iminaires sur le mecanisme de la

dissimilation des albuminoides et la formation de l’urde dans
l’4conomie. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii, pp. 902-904.

Observation de M. A. Ciiauveau, pp. 904-906 ; de M. Berthelot,

pp. 906 & 907.

182. *. La chimie dela cellule vivante. Paris : 8vo, 176 pp., figg.

TITLES.

Gen. Sub. 13

183. Gegenbaur, C. Zur Phylogenese der Zunge. Morphol. Jahrb.
xxi, pp. 1-18, 5 figg.

184. . Das Flossenskelet der Crossopterygier und das Archiptery-

gium der Fische. Op. cit. xxii, pp. 119-160, 5 figg. [ Re Evolution.]

185. Giacomini, C. Influence de l’air rarefie sur le d^veloppement de
l’ceuf de poule. Arch. ital. Biol, xxii, pp. 169-183, 1 fig.

186. . Influenza dell’ aria rarefatta sullo sviluppo dell’ uovo di

polio. Giorn. Accad. Med. Torino, 1894, No. ii, p. 16, 1 fig.

Summary (A. Banchi) Monit. Zool. ital. v (1894) pp. 269-271.

187. Giard, A. Evolution des 6tres organises. Sur certains cas de
dedoublement des courbes de Galton dus au parasitisme et sur le
dimorphisme d’origine parasitaire. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii, pp. 870-873,
and C.R. Soc. Biol. 1894, pp. 341-343.

188. . Convergence et Poecilogonie chez les Insectes. Ann. Soc.

ent. France, lxiii, pp. 128-135, Trans. Psyche, vii, pp. 171-175.
Zool. Centralbl. iii (1895) p. 81.

189. . Sur le mimetisme parasitaire. Ann. Soc. ent. France, lxiii,

pp. 124-128.

190. Gilson, G. The nephridial duct of Owenia. Anat. Anz. x,
pp. 191-194, 5 figg. [Cited re morphological interest.]

191. Girod, P. Observations physiologiques sur le rein de l’Escargot
( Helix pomatia , L.). C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii, pp. 294-296. [Comp.
Physiol.]

Gley, E. [See Charrin & Gley (88).]

192. °Goethe’s Werke. Naturwiss. Schriften. Bd. 8. Zur Mor-
phologic. Teil in. herausgegeben von Karl von Bardeleben.
Weimar : 8vo, 1893, viii & 362 pp., 5 pis.

193. °Golgi, C. Untersuchungen fiber den feineren Bau des centralen
und peripherischen Nervensystems. (Trans, by R. Teuscher.)
Jena : 4to, 272 pp., 2 figg., atlas, 30 pis.

194. Gosselet, — . Sur les variations du Spirifer verneuili. C.R. Ac.
Sci. cxix, pp. 356 & 357. Of. Mem. Soc. geol. Nord, iv (1894).
[Variation.]

195. Goupin, H. Sur Palimentation de deux commensaux. C.R. Ac.
Sci. cxix, pp. 540-543.

196. Graf, A. Eine rfickgangig gemachte Furchung. Zool. Anz. xvii,
pp. 424-428, 9 figg.

197. ^Granger, A. Manuel du naturaliste. Traite pratique de la

recolte, de la preparation, du rangement en collections de tous les
objets d’histoire naturelle en zoologie, botanique, geologic :
Empaillage des animaux ; Preparation des squelettes, &c. Paris :
16mo, 336 pp., 257 figg. .

14 Gen. Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

198. Grassi, B., & Sandias, A. Costituzione e sviluppo della societ&r
dei Termitidi. Osservazioni sui loro costumi con un* appendice sui
Protozoi parassiti dpi Termitidi e sulla famiglid delle Embidiue.
Atti Acc. Gioen. lxxi, pp. 1-76, 5 pis.

199. Gratacap, L. P. The numerical intensity of Faunas. Amer.
Natural, xxviii, pp. 752-760.

200. Greenwood, M. On the constitution and mode of formation of
“food vacuoles" in Infusoria , as illustrated by the history of the
processes of digestion in Carchesium polypinum . Phil. Trans. 185 u,
pp. 355-383, 1 pi.

201. Greenwood, M., & Saunders, E. R. On the role of acid in
Protozoan digestion. J. Physiol, xvi, pp. 441-467, 1 pi.

202. Griffiths, A. B. Sur la composition du pigment rouge de

Diemyctylus viridescens. C.R. cxix, pp. 912 & 913.

203. Griffiths, J. Retained testes in man and in the dog. J. Anat.
Physiol, norm. path, xxviii, pp. 209-220, 1 pi.

204. . The condition of the testes and prostate gland in eunuchoid

persons. T. c. pp. 221-228, 1 pi.

Guenther, P. [See Benda & Guenther (32).]

205. °Guyard, E. Histoire du Monde : son Evolution et sa civilisa-
tion. Paris : 8vo, 700 pp.

206. Haacke, W. Die Formenphilosophie von Hans Driesch und das
Wesen des Organismus. Biol. Centralbl. xiv, pp. 626-647, 666-681,
& 697-718.

207. — — . Die Yererbung erworbener Eigenschaften. T. c. pp. 513-528,
& 529-543, 2 figg.

208. . R. v. Lendenfeld’s Kritik der Gemmarienlehre. T. c.

pp. 497-513,

209. ° — — . Schopfung und Wesen der Organismenform. Eine historisch-
kritische Studie ueber alte und neue Entwickelungslehren. Nat.
Woch. ix, 385-392, 397-404, 409-416, 423-428, 438-441, 449-452, &
460-468.

210. ILeckel, E. Systeraatische Phylogenie der Protistou und
Pflanzen. Erster Theil des Entwurfs einer systematischen Phylo-
genie. Berlin : 8vo, xv & 400 pp.

211. ° . The problem of progressive heredity. Open Court, No. 338,

1894, pp. 3975-3978.

212. Hacker, V. Die spatere Entwicklung der Polynoe-Larve. Zool.
Jahrb. Anat. viii, pp. 245-288, 4 pis.

Cited re some histological points.

TITLES.

Gen. Sab . 15

213. [14ascker, V.] Ueber generative und embryonale Mitosen, sowie
iiber pathologische Kerntheilungsbilder. Arch. mikr. Anat. xliii,
pp. 759-787, 1 pi., 2 figg.

214. — — . Eine neue Schrift znr Yererbungslehre. Biol. Centralbl. xiv,
pp. 598-605.

Review of Hertwig (235).

215. . Ueber den heutigen Stand der Centrosomenfrage. Yerh.

deutsch. Zool. Ges. pp. 11-32, 11 figg.

216. Halliburton* W. D. Chemical Physiology. Sci. Prog, i,
pp. 91-104*

217. ° . The essentials of chemical physiology for the use of

students. London: 8vo, 166 pp. '

218. Hammar, J. A. ' Altinanii’s Granula-Theorie. Arch. Anat. 1894,
pp; 157-160.

219. °Hanau, A. Ueber die Yererbung von Krankheiten und Fehlern.
Ber. St. Gall. Ges. (1892-93) pp. 137-174.

220. Hansemann, D. Ueber die Specificitat der Zelltheilung. Arch,
mikr. Anat. xliii, pp. 244-251, 1 pi.

221. Hardy, W. B., & Kantiiack, A. A. On the characters and beha-
viour of the wandering (migrant) cells of the frog, especially in
relation to micro organisms. Phil. Trans. 185 b, 1894, pp. 279-318,

Ipl. .

Hardy* W. B. [See also Kantiiack, A . A., & Hardy, W. B. (264).]

222. Hatschek, B. Ueber den gegenwartigen Stand der Kei'mblatter-
theorie. Yerh. deutsch. Zool. Ges. iii, pp. 11-23.

223. Haycraft, J. B. On the role of sex in evolution. Rep. Brit. Ass.
1894, pp. 691 & 692.

224. . Darwinism and race progress. (Milroy lecture.) Lancet, v*

pp. 383-388 & 453-457.

225. Heidenhain, M. Neue Untersuchungen fiber die Centralkorper
und ihre Beziehungen zum Kern- und Zellenprotoplasma. Arch>
mikr. Anat. xliii, pp. 423-758, 7 pis.

226. . Ueber Bau und Function der Riesenzellen (Megacary-

ocyten) im Knochenmark. SB. Ges. Wurzburg, 1894, pp. 18-32.

Cited for observations on structure of plasma, on central cor-
puscles, &c.

227. . Cytomechanische Studien. Arch. EntWickmech. i, pp. 473-

577, pi. xx.

228. °Heider, A. R. yon. Die Zoologie in der Medicin. Jena : 4to,
14 pp.

From Festschr. f. Alex. Rollett.

16 Gen. Sub .

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

229. Henneguy, L. F. Recherches sur l’atr6sie des follicules de Graaf
chez les Mammiferes et quelques autres Yert^bres. J. Anat. Physiol,
xxx, pp. 1-39, 2 pis.

230. Henslow, G. The origin of species without natural selection.
Nat. Sci. v, pp. 257-264.

231. Herbst, C. Ueber die Bedeutung der Reizphysiologie fur die
kausale Auffassung von Yorgangen in der tierischen Ontogenese, I.
Biol. Centralbl. xiv, pp. 657-666, 689-697, & 727-744.

232. — — . ii Teil. Ueber die Bedeutung der Richtungsreize fiir die
kausale Auffassung ontogenetischer Vorgange. T, c. pp. 753-771
& 800-810.

233. Herla, Y. Etude des variations de la mitose chez l’Ascaride mega-
locephale. Arch. Biol, xiii, pp. 423-520, 5 pis.

234. Hertwig, O. La cellule et les tissus, 616ments d’anatomie et de
physiologie generates. Traduit de Pallemand par Ch. Julin. Paris :
8 vo, xiv & 351 pp.

235. . Zeit- und Streitfragen der Biologie. Heft. j. Praformation

oder Epigenese. Grundziige einer Entwicklungstheorie der Organis-
men. Jena : 8vo, iv & 143 pp., 4 figg.

Review, Hascker (214).

236. . Ueber den Einfluss aiisserer Bedingungen auf die Entwicke-

lung des Froscheies. SB. Ak. Berlin, 1894, pp. 311-317.

237. Hertwig, R. Lehrbuch der Zoologie. 3 umgearb Aufl. Jena :
8vo, xii & 599 pp., 568 figg.

238. Heymons, R. Ueber die Fortpflanzung der Ohrwurmer. SB. Ges.
naturf. Berlin, 1894, pp. 65 & 66 ; Nat. Wochenschr. ix, pp. 194 & 195.

Reproductive habits.

239. Hicks, H. The homes and migrations of the earliest known forms
of animal life, as indicated by recent researches. Nat. Sci. v,
pp. 417-421.

240. Hickson, S. J. The fauna of the deep sea. London : 8vo,
xvi & 169 pp., 23 figg.

241. Hill, L. The inheritance of acquired characters. [Letter.]
Nature, 1, p. 617.

242. Hill, M. D. Cell-division. Nat. Sci. iv, pp. 38-49 & 417-427,
12 figg.

243. His, W. Ueber mechanische Grundvorgiinge tierischer Formen-
bildung. Arch. Anat. 1894, pp. 1-80, 50 figg.

244. Hjort, J. Beitrag zur Keimblatter-lehre und Entwickelungs
meclianik der Ascidion-Knospung. Auat. Auz. x, pp. 215-229, 5 figg.
[lie experimental embryology.]

titles. Gen, Sub , 17

245. Hochstetter, F. Entwicklung deS VenenSystems der Wirbeltiere.
Anat. Ergebn. iii, pp. 4G0-489.

246. Hodge, C. F. A microscopical study of the nerve-cell during
electrical stimulation. J. Morphol. ix, pp. 449-463, 5 figg.

247. Hodge, C. F. Die Nervenzelle bei der Geburt und beim Tode an
Alterschwache. Anat. Anz. ix, pp. 706-710, 4 figg.; J. Physiol, xvii,
pp. 129-134.

248. Hoffmann, C. K. Zur Entwickelungsgeschichte des Selachier-
kopfes. Anat. Anz. ix, pp. 638-653, 5 pis.

Metamerism of head.

249. °Holden-Ward, H. An outline of the embryology of the eye,
with illustrations from original drawings by the author. Hew York
and London : 1893, 8vo, 69 pp., 12 pis.

250. Hopkins, F. Gowland. The pigments of the Pier idee. A con-
tribution to the study of excretory substances which function in
ornament. P. R. Soc. London, lvii, pp. 5 & 6.

251. Howes, G. B. On the present outlook of vertebrate morphology.
Sci. Prog, i, pp. 73-90.

252. Hutchinson, H. N. Creatures of other days. London : 8vo, xxiv
& 270 pp., illustr.

253. Huxley, T. H. Man’s place in nature, and other anthropological
essays. [Re-ed. Collected Essays.] London : 8vo, 334 pp.

254. Hyatt, A. Phylogeny of an acquired character. P. Amer. Phil.
Soc. xxxii, pp. 349-647, 14 pis.

255. . Remarks on Schulze’s system of descriptive terms. Amer.

Natural, xxviii, pp. 369-379.

256. °Imbert, A. Traite £lementaire de physique biologique. Paris :
1893, 8vo, 1000 pp., 500 figg.

2o7. Ishikawa, C. Studies of reproductive elements : II. Noctiluca
miliaris. Sur. ; its division and spore-formation. J. Coll. Japan, vi,
pp. 297-334, 4 pis.

258. Israel, O. Ueber eine eigenartige Contractionserscheinung bei
Pelomyxa palustris , Greef. Arch. mikr. Anat. xliv, pp. 228-236,
1 pi.

259. Jacoby, M. Ueber die mediane Schildriisenanlage bei Saiigern
(Schwein). Anat. Anz. x, pp. 49-55, 6 figg.

260. J a eckel, O. Ueber die Beziehungen der Palaontologie zur
Zoologie. Yerh. deutsch. Zool. Ges. iii, pp. 76-83.

261. Johnson, H. P. The plastogamy of Actinosphcerium. J. Morphol.
ix, pp. 269-276, 1 fig.

262. Jordan, E. O., & Eyclesfiymer, A. C. On the cleavage of
amphibian ova. T. c. pp. 407-416, 1 pi.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

18 Gen. Sub.

263. Judd, J, W- The chemical action of marine organisms. Fortn.

Rev. lv, pp. 65-73. .

264. Kanthack, A. A., & Hardy, W. B. The morphology and dis-
tribution of the wandering cells of Mammalia. J. Physiol, xvii,
pp. 82-119.

265. Keller, J. Die ungesclilechtliche Fortpflanzung der Siisswasser-
Turbellarien. Jena. Zeitschr. xxviii, pp. 370-407, 4 pis.

266. — — . Die ungeschlechtliche Fortpflanzung der Stisswasser-Turbel-.
larien. Yierteljahrschr. Ges. Zurich, xxxix, pp. 337-344.

267. Keller, 0. Das Leben des Meeres. Leipzig : 8vo, pp. 1-480,
12 pis., figg.

268. Kempen, Ch. van. Mammiferes et oiseaux presentant des varietes
de coloration, des cas d’hybriditd, ou des anomalies. Bull. Soc.
zool. France, xix, pp. 76-85.

269. Kiesel, A. Untersuchungen zur Physiologie des facettirten Auges.
SB. Ak. Wien, ciii, pp. 97-139, 1 pi , 6 figg.

270. Kijanizin, J. Influence de l’air sterilise sur l’assimilation, la desas-
similation de l’azote et l’excretion d’acide carbonique chez les
animaux. Arch. Biol, xiii, pp. 339-388, 1 pi.

271. Kingsley, J. S. The origin of the vertebrate skeleton. Amer.
Natural, xxviii, pp. 633-640.

272. Kip, M. J. van Erp Jaalman. Over de Ontwikkeling van de
Miillersche gang by Zoogdieren. Tiidschr. Nederland. Dierk. Ver.
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273. Klaatscii, H. Ueber die Herkunft der Scleroblasten. Ein Beitrag .
zur Lehre von der Osteogenese. Morphol. Jahrb. xxi, pp. 153-240,
5 pis., 6 figg.

274. . Zur Kenntniss der Betheiligung des Ectoderms am Aufbau

innerer Skeletbildungen. Yerh. Anat. Ges. viii, pp. 170-172. ♦

275. Klebs, G. Ueber das Yerhifltniss des mannlichen und weiblichen
Geschlechts in der Natur. Jena : 8vo, 30 pp.

276. °Klein, E. Grundziige der Histologie. Ausg. von A. Kollmann.
3 Aufl., xvi & 410 pp., 194 figg.

277. Klemm, — . Degenerations- und Regenerationserschein ungen des
Proto plasmas. Yer. Ges. deutsch. Naturf. Teil 2, Abth. i,
pp. 153 & 154.

278. Knauthe, K. Einfluss der Nahrung auf Farbung. Zeitschr.
Naturw. lxvii, pp. 282-284.

279. Knoll, Ph. Ueber die Blutkorperchen bei wirbellosen Thieren.
SB. Ak. Wien, cii (1893) pp. 440-478, 2 pis.

280. . Ueber die Ilerzthatigkeit beieiuiger Evertebraten und deren

Reeinflussung durch die Temperatur. T. c. pp. 387-405.

titles. Gen. Sub. 19

281. KofoId, 0. A. On some laws of cleavage in Limax. P. Amer.
Ac. xxi, pp. 180-203, 2 pis.

.282. Korschelt, E. Ueber eine besohdere Form der Eibilduug und die
Geschlechtsverhaltnisse von Ophryotrocha puerilis, Ber. Ges.
Freiburg, viii, pp. 1-9, 3 figg.

283. K OSSET,, A. Ueber eiuige Bestandteile tieriscber Zellen nach
gemeinschaftlich mifc Albert Neumaun angestellten Untersuchungen.
Arch. Physiol. 1894, pp. 551 & 552.

284. Kossel, A., & Neumann, A. Uber die Spaltungsproducte der
Nucleinsaure. SB. Ak. Berlin, 1894, pp. 321-327.

285. Kowalevsky, A. Etudes experimentales sur les glandes lympha-
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286. Krause,. W. Die Retina, v. Die Retina der Vogel. Int. Monatsch.
Anat. Phys. xi, pp. 1-66, 1 pi., and pp. 69-122, 4 pis.

287. *Kunstler, J. Fragments de biologie cellulaire. Bordeaux : 8vo,

128 pp.

288. cKupffer, C. Studien zu vergleichenden Entwickelungsgeschichte
des Kopfes der Cranioten. Heft. 2. Munchen and Leipzig : 8vo,
79 pp., 12 pis., 3 figg.

289. Lacaze-Dutiiiers, II. de. L’orthographie du langago scientifique.
(Lettre it Ch; Richet). Rev. Scient. (4th ser.) i, pp. 97-105.

290. Laguesse, E. Structure et developpement du pancreas d’aprfes le3
travaux r^cents. J. Anat. Physiol, xxx, pp. 591-608, 2 figg., and
pp. 731-783, 5 figg.

291. Lance, D. Sur la reviviscence des TardigradeS. C.R. Ac. Sci.
cxviii, pp. 817 & 818.

292. Lang, Alb. Zur Frage der Knospung der Hydroiden. Biol.
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293. Lang, Arn. Lehrbiich der vergleichenden Anatomie. iv. Theil.
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Lank ester, E. R. [See Fry (175).]

294. Lataste, F. A propos d’line Note de M. R^my St. Loup intitule
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295. . R61e des v6sicules seminales chez les Mammiferes. T. c:

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296. LavdoWsky, M. Von der Entstehung der chromatischen und
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297. Lavocat, A. Construction des arcs inf&ieurs de la t6te dans la
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20 Oen. Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

298. °Lebon, L. De I’h6r£dit6 de la long<5vitA These. Nancy: 4to,
1894, 50 pp.

299. Lee, F. S. The scope of modern physiology. Amer. Natural,
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300. . A study of the sense of equilibrium in Fishes. J. Physiol.

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301. Lemoine, Y. J&tude compare du developpement de l’ceuf chez
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302. Lendenfeld, R. v. Einige neuere Arbeiten fiber die Yerdauung
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[Comp. Physiol.]

303. . Haacke’s Gemmarienlehre, T. c. pp. 413-416.

304. Leniiossek, M. v. Zur Kenntniss der Netzhaut der Cephalopoden.
Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lviii, pp. 636-600, 2 figg.

Including general discussion of possible stages in the evolution of the

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305. cLeonardt, C. Vergleicheude Zoologie. 3 Aufl. Jena: 8vo,
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Lesbre, F. X. [See Cornevin & Lesbre (102).]

306. Leydig, F. Integument und Hautsinnesorgane der Kuochenfische.
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307. Linnaeus, C. Caroli Linnaei Systema Naturae. Regnum Auimale.
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308. °Linstow, O. von. Die Giftthiere und ihre Wirkung auf den
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309. Locy, W. A. Metameric segmentation in the medullary folds and
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310. . The mid-brain and the accessory optic vesicles. T. c.

pp. 486-488.

311. Loeb, J. Ueber die relative Empfindlichkeit von Fischembryonen
gegen Sauerstoffmangel und Wasserentziehung in verschiedenen
Entwicklungsstadien. Arch. ges. Physiol. Iv, pp. 530-541.

312. . Ueber eiue einfache methode, zwei oder mehr zusaramen-

gewachsene Embryonen aus einem Ei hervorzubringen. T. c.
pp. 525-529.

313. o Boitn'igo zur Geliirnphysiologio dor Wurmor. Op. cit. Ivi,

pp. 247-269, 4 figg.

titles. Gen. Sub. 21

314. [Loeb, J.] Ueber die Grenzen der Teilbarkeifc der Eisubstanz.
Op. cit. lix, pp. 379-394.

315. . Beitrage zur Entwickelungsmechanik der aus einem Ei

entstehenden Doppelbildungen. Arch. Entwickmech. i, pp. 453-
472, pis. xviii & xix.

316. . On some facts and principles of physiological morphology.

Wood’s Holl Biological Lectures, vol. ii, pp. 37-61, 28 figg. [See
Whitman.]

317. cLoew, 0. The energy of the living protoplasma. Bull. Coll.
Agric. Tokyo, v, pp. 1-33.

318. Lwoff, B. Die Bildung der primaren Keimblatter und die
Entstehung der Chorda und des Mesoderms bei den Wirbelthieren.
Bull. Soc. Moscou, 1894, pp. 57-137 & 160-256, 3 pis.

319. Lydekker, R. The Royal Natural History. Edited by R
Lydekker, with preface by P. L. Sclater. Illustrated with 72 coloured
plates and 1600 engravings. London and New York : 8vo, vol. I,
xii & viii & 583 pp. ; vol. II, xii & 583 pp. ; vol, in, xv
584 pp.

320. Maas, O. On temperature as a faotor in the distribution of marine
animals. Rep. Brit. Ass. 1894, pp. 687 & 688.

321. . The effect of temperature on the distribution of marine

animals. Nat. Sci. v, pp. 276-283.

322. — — . Ueber die erste Differenzierung von Generations- und Soma-
zellen bei Spongien. Yerh. deutsch. Zool. Ges. 3 Vers., pp. 27-35,
6 figg.

323. Magini, G. L’orientation des nucleoles des cellules nerveuses mot-
rices dans le lobe 61ectrique de la torpille, it l’etat de repos et a l’etat
d’excitation. Arch. ital. Biol, xxii, pp. 212-217.

324. Mallock, A. Insect sight and the defining power of composite
eyes. P. R. Soc. London, Iv, pp. 85-90, 3 figg.

325. Mann, G. Histological changes induced in sympathetic, motor,
and sensory nerve-cells by functional activity (Preliminary note).
J. Anat. Physiol, norm. path, xxix, pp. 100-108, 1 pi.

326. Marcacci, A. Les rapports des organes de la respiration et de la
natation chez les pulmonis aquatiques. Arch. ital. Biol, xxii, pp. 196-
203.

327. Marciial, P. La vie des Gu6pes. Rev. Scient. (4th ser.) i, pp. 225-

234. [ Re Psychology.]

1894. [vol. xxxi.] b 6

22 Gen. Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

328. Marey, E. J. Dea mouvements que certains animaux ex6cutent
pour retomber sur leurs pieds lorsqu’ils sont precipites d’un lieu
Sieve. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxix, pp. 714-717, 2 figg.

Notes by Guyon, pp. 717 & 718. Observations sur le principe des

aires, M. L£vy, pp. 718-721 ; Mesny, pp. 763 H ; M. Deprez, pp. 767—

769 ; P. Appell, pp. 770 & 771 ; P. Chassin, p. 819 ; M. Nann, p. 871 ;

L. Lecorme, pp. 899 & 900.

329. . Comparative locomotion of different animals. Smithson. Rep.

1893, pp. 501-501, 2 pis. [Trans, from La Nature, xxi, 1893, pp. 215—
218.] &

330. Margesson, Lady I. Handbook to the study of natural history.
London : 8vo, xx & 232 pp. [various authors].

331. Mari, M. De spermatogonii regenera tione in Telphusa fluviatilis.
Zool. Res. Ann. i, pp. 24-27, 1 pi.

332. Marshall, A. Milnes. Biological lectures and addresses. London :
8vo, viii & 363 pp.

333. . Lectures on the Darwinian theory. (Edited by C. F. Marshall.)

London : 8vo, 240 pp., 37 figg.

334. Marshall, W. Vertheilung der Farben bei einheimischon Schmet-
terlingen. Zeitschr. Naturw. lxvii, pp. 47-58.

Mimicry and Sexual Selection.

335. . Neueroffnetes, wundersames Arzenei-Kastlein, darin allerlei

grundliche Nachrichten, wie es unsere Yoreltern mit den Heilkraften
der Tiere gehalten haben, zu finden sind. Leipzig : 1894, 16mo,
127 pp.

336. ° . Plaudereien und Vortriige. Leipzig : 8vo.

Asymmetry, Masking, Suicide among animals, etc., etc.

337. *Mason, P. B. Yariation in the shells of the Mollusca. Pres.
Address. J. Conch, vii, pp. 328-346.

338. Matagne, H. La reviviscence des Rotiferes. Ann. Soc. Bruxelles,
xviii (1893-4), pp. 64-66. [Of. George & Haiin. T. c. pp. 116 & 117.]

339. Maurer, F. Die Elemente der Rumpfmuskulatur bei Cyclostomen
und hoheren Wirbelthieren. Ein Beitrag zur Phylogenie der quer-
gestreiften Muskelfaser. Morphol. Jahrb. xxi, pp. 473-619, 4 pis.

340. Mazzarelli, G. Sull’ origine del sympatico nei Vertebrati. Atti
Acc. Lincei, ccxci, pp. 269-273, 1 fig.

341. Meltzer, S. J. Ueber die f undamentale Bedeutung der Erschiit-
terung fur die lebende Materie. Zeitschr. Biol, xxx, pp. 464-509.

342. Merkel, F. Sinnesorgane. Anat. Ergebu. iii, pp. 281-305.

343. . Respirations- A pparat. T. c. pp. 274-280.

TITLES.

Gen . Sub . 23

344. Merriam, C. Hart. Laws of temperature control the geographical
distribution of terrestrial animals and plants. Nat. Geog. Mag. vi
(1894), pp. 229-238, 3 maps.

345. Merrifield, F. Temperature experiments, in 1893, on several
species of Vanessa and other Lepidoptera. Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894, pp. 425-438.

346. Mertens, H. Recherches sur la signification du corps vitellin de
Balbiani dans l’ovule des mammiferes et des oiseaux. Arch. Biol,
xiii (1893, published July, 1894), pp. 389-422, 1 pi.

347. Metzner, R. Beitrage zur Granulalehre. i. Kern und Kerntheilung.
Arch. Physiol. 1894, pp. 309-348, 2 pis.

348. Meves, F. Ueber eine Metamorphose der Attractionsphare in den
Spermatogonien von Salamandra maculosa. Arch. mikr. Anat. xliv,
pp. 119-184, 5 pis.

350. . Ueber eine Art der Entstehung ringformiger Kerne und die

bei ihnen zu beobachtenden Gestalten und Lagen der Attractions-
spharen. Inaug. Diss. Kiel, 8vo, 22 pp., 1 pi.

351. Miles, Manly. Animal Mechanics. Amer. Natural, xxviii,
pp. 555-571.

352. Milne-Edwards, M. A., & Bouvier, E. L. Sur les modifications
adaptatives des yeux et des antennules chez les Galath6id6s abyssaux,
C.R. Soc. Biol. 1894, pp. 231 & 232.

Minchin, E. A. [See Butschli.]

353. Mingazzini, P. Sulla degenerazione sperimentale dell ova di
Rana esculenta. Rend. Acc. Lincei, ccxci, 1894, pp. 459-467 ; Monit.
Zool. ital. v, pp. 86 & 87.

354. ° . Degenerazione sperimentale delle ove di batraci. Atti xi

congr. med. internaz. Roma, v, 1894, pp. 86-93.

355. . Sur la degen^rescence experimentale des oeufs chez la Rana

esculenta. Arch. ital. Biol, xxii, pp. xxvi-xxviii.

356. 0 . Ricerche sul parassitismo. Ric. Lab. Anat. Roma, iii,

pp. 205-219.

Reciprocity of host and parasite.

357. *Minot, C. S. Lehrbuch derEntwicklungsgeschichte des Menschen.
Deutsche Ausg. mit Zusatzen des Verfassers von Sdndor Kaestner mit
Yorwort von W. His. Leipzig : 8vo, xxxvi & 844 pp., 436 figg.

358. Mitchell, P. Chalmers. Outlines of Biology. London : 8vo,
306 pp., 74 figg.

359. . Anlagen. Nat. Sci. v, pp. 366-371 .

360. . The Spencer-Weismann Controversy. Nature, xlix, pp. 373

& 374,

24 Oen. Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

361. [Mitchell, P. Chalmers.] Hertwig’s “Preformation or New
Formation.” Nat. Sci. v, pp. 132-134, 184-194, & 292-297.

362. Mitrophanow, P. Teratogenetische Studien. Arch. Entwickmech.
i, pp. 347-379, pis. xiii-xv.

363. o . Ueber indirecte Zelltheilung bei Selachiern. Arb. Zool.

Lab. Univ. Warschau, x, pp. 1-32, 1 pi.

364. Mivart, St. George. Critical remarks on the theories of
epigenesis and evolution. Sci. Progr. i, pp. 501-508.

365. Moenkhaus, Wr J. Variation of North American fishes.
I. The variation of Etheostoma caprodes Rafinesque. Amer. Natural,
xxviii, pp. 641-660, 3 pis., 1 map. [ Re Variation.]

366. Mondino, C., & Acquisto, — . Sui fenomeni di maturazione di
alcune uova. Monit. Zool. ital. v, pp. 78 & 79, Atti xi congr. med.
internaz. Roma, 1894, pp. 52 & 53.

367. & ■. Sur les phenomenes de maturation de quelques ceufs.

C.R. Congr. Internat. Rome. Arch. ital. Biol, xxii, pp. xix & xx.

368. Moore, J. E. S. On the morphological value of the attraction-
sphere. Part it. Sci. Progr. ii (1894), pp. 319-330, 7 figg.

369. . The archoplasm and attraction-sphere. Nature, 1, pp. 478

& 479.

370. . On the germinal blastema and the nature of the so-called

“reduction division” in the cartilaginous fishes. Anat. Anz. ix,
pp. 547-552, 4 figg.

371. . Some points in the spermatogenesis of Mammalia. Iuternat.

Monatschr. Anat. Phys. xi, pp. 129-166, 2 pis.

372. . On the structural differentiation of the Protozoa as seen

in microscopic sections. J. Linn. Soc. xxiv, pp. 364-368.

373. Morat, J. P. Qu’est ce qu’un centre nerveux. Rev. Scient. ii,
pp. 642-647 & 679-685.

374. Morgan, C. Lloyd. Introduction to comparative psychology.
London : 8vo, xiv & 382 pp.

375. . Instinct and intelligence in chicks and ducklings. Nat. Sci.

iv, pp. 207-213.

376. Morgan, T. H. The development of Balanoglossus. J. Morphol.
ix, pp. 1-86, 6 pis.

See observations on Growth.

377. . The formation of the embryo of the frog. Anat. Anz. ix,

pp. 697-705, 2 figg.

Partly concerned with experimental embryology.

378. Morgan, T. H., & Tsuda, U. The orientation of the frog’s egg.
Quart. J. Micr. Sci., No. 139, 1894, pp. 373-405, 2 pis.

titles. Gen. Sub. 25

379. ^Mosler, F., & Peiper, E. Thierische Parasiten. Wien : 8vo,
xii & 345 pp., 124 figg.

380. °Muller, C. Kosmopolitische Thiere. Zool. Garten, xxxiv,
pp. 375-381.

381. Muller, R. Die Begriindung einer Wissenschaft der Haustier-
leistungen auf anatomisch - physiologischer Grundlage. Biol.
Centralbl. xiv, pp. 473-478.

382. Muscatello, G. La signification physiologique de la forme des
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383. Nagel, W. A. Beobachtungen fiber den Lichtsinn augenloser
Muscheln. Biol. Centralbl. xiv, pp. 385-390.

384. . Ergebnisse vcrgleicliend-physiologischor und anatomischer

Untersuchungen fiber den Geruchs- und Geschmackssinn und ihro
Organe. T. c. pp. 543-555.

385. . Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis des Lichtsiunes augenloser Tiere.

T. c. pp. 810-813.

386. . Vergleichend physiologische und anatomische Untersuch-

ungen fiber den Geruchs- und Geschmackssinn und ihre Organe mit
einleitenden Betrachtungen aus der allgemeinen vergleichenden
Sinnesphysiologie. Bibl. Zool. viii & 207 pp., 7 pis. Cf. also Zool.
Centralbl. ii, pp. 13-16 ; Arch. ges. Physiol, lvii, pp. 495-522.

387. Natiiusius, W. von. Ueber Farben der Vogoleier. Zool. Anz.
xvii, pp. 440-445 & 449-452, 2 figg.

388. Nehring, — . [Ueber Kreuzungen von Oavia aperca und Cavia
cobciya. Ges. naturf. Berlin.] Reported Biol. Centralbl. xiv,

pp. 206-208.

Neumann, A. [See Kossel, A., & Neumann, A. (284).]

389. Neumeister, R. Ueber die Eischalenhaute von Echidna acuhata
( E . hystrix) und der Wirbelthiere im allgemeinen. Zeitschr. Biol,
xxxi, pp. 413-420.

390. Nogakushi, K. Toyama. Preliminary note on the spermato-
genesis of Bombyx mori. Zool. Anz. xvii, pp. 20-24.

391. °Nusbaum, J. Ein kritischer Blick auf einige jetzt herrschende
phylogenetische Theorien. Aus “ Kosmos 1893,45 pp. (Polish.)

392. Oliver, C. A. A short note upon so-called “hereditary optic
nerve atrophy ” — as a contribution to the question of trans-
mission of structural peculiarity. P. Amer. Phil. Soc. xxxii (1893),
pp. 269-271.

393. ^Orciiansky, M. J. Deux types anthropologiques de la famille.
Introduction h l’^tude de la h^redite. Congr. Internat. d’arch. et
d’anthrop. Session xi, Moscow (1893), pp. 155-168, 6 pis. & 2 pis.

26 Gen Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

394. °Ornstein, B. Noch einmal liber die Vererbuugsfrage individuell
erworbener Eigenschaften. KB. deutsch. Ges. Anthrop. xxv,
pp. 49-51.

395. Osborn, H. F. From the Greeks to Darwin : an outline of the
development of the evolution idea. New York and London : 8vo,
259 pp.

396. . Present problems in evolution and heredity. Smithson. Rep.

for 1892, pp. 313-374.

397. . Alte und neue Probleme der Phylogenese. Anat. Ergebn. iii,

pp. 584-620.

398. . The rise of the Mammalia in North America. P. Amer. Ass.

(1893) xlii, pp. 189-227.

399. . The rise of the Mammalia in North America. Nature, xlix,

pp. 235-238 & 257-260.

400. Owen, J. A., & Boulger. G. S. The country month by month.
London : 1894-95, 8vo, 12 parts of 64 pp. each.

401. Owen, R. The life of Richard Owen. By his grandson, the Rev.
Rich. Owen. With the scientific portions revised by O. Davies
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402. Packard, A. S. On the inheritance of acquired characters in
animals with a complete metamorphosis. P. Amer. Ac. xxix,
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403. . On the origin of the subterranean fauna of North America.

Amer. Natural, xxviii, pp. 727-752, 1 pi.

404. Paladino, G. Contribution a la conuaissance de l’amitose chez les
mammiferes. Arch. ital. Biol, xxi, pp. 208-212.

405. Palacky, J. Ueber Saugethierfaunen. SB. Bohmisch. Ges. 1894,
ix, 2 pp.

406. Paratre, R. Notes sur la Salamandra maculosa : sa presence aux
environs imm^diats de Paris ; remarques sur sa reproduction ;
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[ifa Reproduction.]

407. °Parkyn, E. A. Darwin : his work and influence. London : 8vo,
40 pp.

408. Patten, W. Artificial modification of tho segmentation and
blastoderm of Limulus polyphemus. Zool. Anz. xvii, pp. 72-78.

409. Pearson, K. Contributions to the mathematical theory of evolu-
tion. Phil. Trans. 185a, pp. 71-110, 5 pis., and P. R. Soc. London,
liv, pp. 329-333.

TITLES.

Oen. Sub. 27

Peifers, — . [See Ribbert (446).]

Peiper, E. [See Mosler & Peiper (379).]

410. Pelseneer, P. Hermaphroditism in Mollusca. Quart. J. Micr.
Sci. cxlv, pp. 19-46, 2 pis.

411. Pembrey, M. S. The response of animals to changes of tempe-
rature. Rep. Brit. Ass. 1894, pp. 791 & 792.

411a. Pembrey, M. S., & Gordon, M. H. Further experiments upon the
reaction of the developing chick to changes of temperature. J.
Physiol, xvi ; P. Physiol. Soc. pp. v-viii.

Pennington, M. E. [See Ryder, J. A. (477).]

412 °P6rez, J. Protoplasme et noyau. Mem. Soc. Bordeaux, (4) iv,
pp. 277-305.

413. ° . Anomalies provenant d’une influence maternelle. Act. Soc.

Bordeaux, xlvii, pp. 263 & 264.

414. Pfeffer, G. Ueber die Umwandlung der Arten auf Grund des
Ueberlebens eines verschieden gearteten Dnrchschnitts je nach dem
Wechsel der Lebensbedingungen. Yerh. deutsch. Zool. Ges. 3 Yers.
pp. 57-69.

415. . Die Umwandlung der Arten, ein Vorgang functioneller

Selbstgestaltung. Yerh. Yer. Hamburg, 1894, pp. 44-88.

Separately. Hamburg : 8vo, 48 pp.

416. . Die inneren Fehler der Weismann’schen Keimplasma-

Theorie. T. c. pp. 88-102.

417. Phjljppon, G. Effets produits sur les animaux par la compression
et la decompression. J. Anat. Physiol, xxx, pp. 296-330, 10 figg.,
and pp. 414-448, 10 figg.

418. Phisalix, C. Recherches sur la matiere pigmentaire rouge de
Pyrrhocoris apterus. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii, pp. 1282 & 1283.

419. Piana, G., & Sertoli, E. Contribution a l’etude de la fonction
spermatogenique. Congr. Internat. Rome. Arch. ital. Biol. xxii,
p. liii. (Abstract.)

420. Pilliet, A. H. Sur les conditions qui d6terminent la forme du
g£sier des oiseaux. C.R. Soc. Biol. 1894, pp. 639 & 640.

421. Pizon, A. Evolution des elements sexuels chez les Ascidies com-
posees. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxix, pp. 569-572.

422. Plateau, F. Observations et experiences sur les moyens de pro-
tection de Y Abraxas grossulariata , L. Mem. Soc. zool. France, vii,
pp. 375-395.

423. . Einige Falle falscher Mimikry. [Summary.] Biol.

Centralbl. xiv, pp. 471-473.

28 Gen. Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

424. Pollard, H. B. The “ cirrhostomial ** origin of the head in Verte-
brates. Anat. Anz. ix, pp. 349-359, 4 figg.

425. Poulton, E. B. Theories of evolution. P. Boston Soc. xxvi,
pp. 371-393.

42G. . Experimental proof that the colours of certain Lepidopter-

ous larvae are largely due to modified plant pigments. P. It. Soc.
London, liv (1893), pp. 417-430, 2 pis.

. [See also Fry (175).]

427. Przesmycki, M. Ueberdie Zellkornchen bei den Protozoen. Biol.
Centralbl. xiv, pp. 620-626. [Re Cell Structure.]

428. Q . Ueber die Zellen-Granula bei Protozoen. Arb. Zool. Lab.

Univ. Warschau, xi (1894), 7 pp., xii & 90 pp., 2 pis.

429. °Quatrefages, A. de. Les Emules de Darwin. Precede d’une
prdface par M. Edmond Perrier, et d’une notice sur la vie et les
travaux de M. de Quatrefages par M. E. T. Hamy. Paris : 1894,
8vo, cxl & 155 pp.

430. Rabl, C. Ueber die Herkunft des Skelets. Verb. Anat. Ges. viii,
pp. 163-167.

431. Rabl-Ruckiiard, — . Das Vorderhirn der Cranioten. Anat. Anz.
ix, pp. 536-547, 16 figg.

432. Racovitza, E. G. Sur les amibocytes, Povogenese et la ponte chez
la Micronereis variegata , Claparede. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii, pp. 153-
155.

433. . Notes de Biologie. Arch. Zool. exp. i, pp. 21-54, 2 pis. ;

pp. 491-536, 3 pis., 6 figg. [Re Sex and Reproduction.]

434. ^Railliet, A. Traits de Zoologie medicale et agricole. 2nd
Edition. I. Fasc. Paris : 8vo, 736 pp., 494 figg.

435. Ram6n y Cajal, S. La fine structure des centres nerveux. The
Croonian lecture. P. R. Soc. London, lv, pp. 444-468.

436. ° . Die Retina der Wirbelthiere. Untersuchungen mit der

Golgi-CajaPschen chromsilber Methode und der Ehrlich’schen
Methylenblau-Farbung. In Verbinduug mit dem Verfasser zusam-
mengestellt ubersetzt und mit Einleitung versehen von Dr. Rich.
Greeif. Wiesbaden : 8vo, ix & 179 pp., 7 pis., 3 figg

437. # o Les nouvelles idees sur la structure du systeme nerveux

chez Phomme et chez les vertebres. Ed. fran9 revue et augm. par
l’auteur ; Trad, par L. Azoulay. Preface de M. Duval. Paris :
8vo, xvi & 200 pp., 49 figg.

438 Ranvier, L. Experiences sur le mecanisme histologique de la
sdciAtion des glandes granuleuses. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii, pp. 168-
172.

TITLES.

Gen . Sub. 29

439. Raspail, X. Recherches et considerations sur l’adoption par les
Passereaux de l’ceuf du Coucou. Mem. Soc. zool. France, vii, pp. 79-
85. [Be Psychol.]

440. Rath, O. vom. Ueber die Konstanz der Chromosomenzahl bei
Tieren. Biol. Centralbl. xiv, pp. 449-471, 19 figg.

441. . Criticism of some cases of apparent transmission of mutila-

tions (Translation). Amer. Natural, xxviii, pp. 1-14.

442. . Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Spermatogenese von Salamandra

maculosa, i. Theil. Die Reduktionsfrage. Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lvii,
pp. 97-140, 1 pi.

443. Reh, L. Zur Frage nach der Yererbung erworbener Eigenschaften.
Biol. Centralbl. xiv, pp. 71-75.

444. Reinke, F. Zellstudien. Arch. mikr. Anat. xliv, pp. 259-284, 1 pi.,
and t. c. pp. 377-420, 3 pis., 1 fig.

445. Retzius, G. Biologische Untersuchungen. Neue Folge, vi. Jena:
4to, 87 pp., 32 pis.

446. Ribbert, — . Beitrage zur kompensatorischen Hypertrophie und
zur Regeneration. Mit einem Abschnitt fiber die Regeneration der
Niere, von Dr. Peipers. Arch. Entwickmech. i, pp. 69-90, pi. iv.

447. ° . Neuere Anschauungen fiber Yererbung, Descendenz, und

Pathologie. Deutsche Med. Wochenschr. xx, pp. 10-12 & 31-33.

448. Riciiet, Ch. Reponse & H. de Lacaze Duthiers. Rev. Scient.
(4th ser.) i, pp. 105 & 106. [Re Orthography and Nomenclature.]

449. . Les proced^s de defense de l’organisme. II. Le milieu ther-

mique. T. c. pp. 134-142.

450. . La defense de l’organisme. m. Les traumatismes. T. c.

pp. 257-264.

451. . La defense de l’organisme. IV. Les microbes. T. c. pp. 490-

497.

452. . v. Les poisons exterieurs. T. c. pp. 555-561.

453. — - — . vi. Les poisons interieurs. T. c. pp. 585-595.

454. Riley, C. Y. On social insects and evolution. Rep. Brit. Ass.
1894, pp. 689-691.

455. Ritter, W. E. Gn the presence of a parapineal organ in Phryno-
soma coronata. Anat. Anz. ix, pp. 766-772, 1 fig.

456. Rolland, G. Les animaux rejetds vivants par les puits jail-
lissants de l’Oued Rir. Rev. Scient. (4th ser.) ii, pp. 417-422.

457. Romanes* G. J. Panmixia. [Letter.] Nature, 1, p. 29.

458. Rombel, J. Kentrocliona nebalice , n. g., n. sp., ein neues Infusor aus
der Familie der Spirochoninen ; zugleich ein Beitrag zur Lehre von
der Kerntheilung und dem Centrosoma. Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lviii,
pp. 618-635, 1 pi.

30 Gen. Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

459. Rosen, — . Neueres liber die Chromatophilie der Zellkerne.
Jahresber. Schlesisch. Gres, lxxii, pp. 3—11..

460. eRossi, U. Oontributo alio studio della struttura, della maturazione
e della distruzione delle uova degli amfibi ( Salamandrina perspicillata
e Geotriton fuscus ). Monit. Zool. ital. v, pp. 13-23 & 33-41.

461. Roule, L. Les formes des animaux, leur debut, leur suite, leur
liaison. L’embryologie comparee. Paris: 8vo, xxvi & 1162 pp.,
1014 figg., 1 pi.

462. Roux, W. Ueber Hertwig, Zeit- und Streitfragen der Biologie.
I. Praeformation oder Epigenesis. Gott. gel. Anz. 1894, ix,
pp. 681-683.

464. . Einleitung. Arch. Entwickmecb. i, pp. 1-42. [ Cf Amer.

Natural, xxix, pp. 385-387.]

465. . Die Methoden zur Erzeugung halber Froschembryonen

und zum Nachweis der Beziehung der ersten Furchungsebenen des
Froscheies zur Medianebene des Embryos. Anat. Anz. ix, pp. 248-
262 & 265-283.

466. . Ueber das Yorkommen von Furcliungszellen (Geschwulst-

Keimen ?) in differenzierten Embryonen. Yerh. Ges. deutsch. Naturf .
lxvi, 1894, Abth. ii, p. 23.

467. . Ueber die active Naherung isolirter Furcliungszellen des

braunen Frosches gegen einander. T. c. pp. 404 & 405.

468. . Ueber den “ Cytotropismus n der Furchungszellen des Gras-

frosches. Arch. Entwickmech. i, pp. 43-68, 3 pis., 3 figg., &

pp. 161-202.

469. . Ueber die verschiedene Entwickelung isolirter orster Blasto-

meren. T. c. pp. 596-618.

470. Ruckert, J. Die Chromatinreduktion bei der Reifung der
Sexualzellen. Anat. Ergebn. iii, pp. 517-583.

471. . Zur Eireifung bei Copepoden. Anat. Hefte iv, Heft. 2,

pp. 263-351, 5 pis.

472. Ryder, J. A. The adaptive forms and vortex-motion of the
substance of the red blood-corpuscles of Vertebrates. F. Amer.
Phil. Soc. xxxii, pp. 272-275.

473. . The correlations of the volumes and surfaces of organisms.

Contrib. Zool. Lab. Univ. Pennsylv. i, pp. 3-36, 1 pi.

474. . The growth of Euglena viridis} when constrained principally

in two dimensions of space. T. c. pp. 37-50, 1 pi.

475. . Dynamics in evolution. Wood’s Holl Biological Leotures,

vol. ii, pp. 63-81, l fig. [See Whitman.]

TITLES.

Gen. Sub. 31

477. Ryder, J. A., & Pennington, M. E. Non-sexual conjugation of
the nuclei of the adjacent cells of an Epithelium. Anat. Anz. ix,
pp. 759-764, 5 figg.

478. Sabatier, A. Spermatogenese chez les Crustaces Decapodes. Mem.
Ac. Montpell. 2® s&ie, i (1893) pp. 18-107, 10 pis.

479. *Sacco, F. Le variazioni dei Molluschi. Modena : 8vo, 159 pp.

480. Saint-HilairB, C. La fonction phagocytaire des vaisseaux
hepatiques de l’ecrevisse. Rev. Sci. St. Petersb. iv, pp. 345-348.
(Russian and French.)

481. . A propos de 1’articlo de M. Cuenot “ Etudes physiologiques

sur les Crustaces Decapodes.” Zool. Anz. xvii, pp. 349-352.

482. Saint-Loup, R. Sur la vitesse de croissance chez les Souris. Bull.
Soc. zool. France, xviii, pp. 242-245.

483. . Sur le groupement des Elements pigmentaires dans le pelage

des mammif^res. Mem. Soc. zool. France, vii, pp. 65-68.

484. Salisbury, Marquis of. Presidential Address. Rep. Brit. Ass.
1894, pp. 3-15.

485. . Evolution : a retrospect. The revised address delivered

before the British Association. Oxford : 12mo, 58 pp.

486. Samassa, P. Zur Kenntnis der Furchung bei den Ascidien. Arch,
mikr. Anat. xliv, pp. 1-15, 2 pis.

487. Sandeman, G. Characters in Biology. Nat. Sci. iv, pp. 267-271.
Sandias, A. [See Grassi, B., & Sandias, A. (198).]

Saunders, E. R. [See Greenwood & Saunders (201).]

488. Schafer, E. A. Address. Section I. Rep. Brit. Ass. 1894,
pp. 795-804.

489. Schaffer, J. Kritische Bemerkungen liber einige neuere Thymus-
arbeiten. Int. J. Anat. Physiol, xi, pp. 167-176.

490. Schaudinn, F. Die Fortpflanzung der Foraminiferen und eine
neue Art der Kernvermehrung. Biol. Centralbl. xiv, pp. 161-166,
1 fig.

491. °Scherren, H. Ponds and rock pools, with hints on collecting for,
and the management of the micro-aquarium. London : 8vo, 208 pp.,

figg-

492. Schewiakoff, W. Ueber die Natur der sogenannten Exkret-
korner der Infusorien. Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lvii, pp. 32-56, 1 pi.

493. Schimkewitsch, W. Ueber die exkretorische Thatigkeit des

Mitteldarmes der Wiirmer. Biol. Centralbl. xiv, pp. 838-841. [ lie

Comp. Physiol.]

494. Sciilater, G. Zur Morphologic der Zelle. Ai-cb. mikr. Anat.
xliv, pp. 249-259, 1 pi.

32 Gen. Sub.

J. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

495. Schultze, 0. Ueber die Bedeutung der Schwerkraft fur die organ-

ische Gestaltung, sowie fiber die mit Hfilfe der Schwerkraft mogliche
kiinstliche Erzeugung yon Doppelmissbild ungen. Yerh. Ges.

Wurzburg, xxviii, pp. 23-44.

496. . Ueber die Einwirkung niederer Temperatur auf die Ent-

wickelung des Frosches. Anat. Anz. xi, 1894, pp. 291-294.

497. . Die kiinstliche Erzeugung von Doppelbildungen bei Frosch-

larven mit Hilfe abnormer Gravitationswirkung. Arch. Entwick-
mech. i, pp. 269-305, 2 pis. [Summary, Amer. Natural, xxix, p. 287.]

498. . Ueber die unbedingte Abhangigkeit normaler tliierischer

Gestaltung von der Wirkung der Schwerkraft. Yerh. Anat. Ges.
viii, pp. 117-132.

499. Sciiulze, E. In wie weit stimmen der Pflanzenkorper und der
Thierkorper in ihrer chemischen Zusammensetzung fiberein und in
wie fern gleicht der pflanzliche Stoffwechsel dem tierischen. Yiertel-
jahrschr. Ges. Zurich, xxxix, pp. 243-274.

500. Sciiulze, F. E. Ueber die Bezeichnung von Lage und Itichtung
im Tierkorper. Verh. zool. Ges. iii, pp. 6-11, 4 figg.

501. Scott, W. B. On variations and mutations. Amer. J. Sci. xlviii,
pp. 355-374.

502. Sedgwick, A. On the law of development commonly known as
Yon Baer’s Law ; and on the significance of ancestral rudiments in
embryonic development. Quart. J. Micr. Sci., No. 141, 1894, pp. 35-52.

503. . On the inadequacy of the cellular theory of development,

and on the early development of nerves, particularly of the third
nerve and of the sympathetic in Elasmobranchii. T. c. No. 145,
pp. 87-101.

504. Seeliger, O. Ueber das Yerhalten der Keimblatter bei der Knos-
pung der Coelenteraten. Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lviii, pp. 152-188, 3 pis.

505. . Giebt es geschlechtlich erzeugte Organismen ohne miitterliclie

Eigenschaften ? Arch. Entwickmech. i, 1894, pp. 203-223, pis. viii
& ix. [Summary, Amer. Natural, xxix, pp. 286 & 287.]

506. Seitz, A. Allgemeine Biologie der Schmetterlinge. in. Theil,
Fortpflanzung. Zool. Jahrb. Syst. vii, pp. 823-851.

507. Semon, R. Ueber die Embryonalliiillen und den Embryonalkreislauf
der Amnioteu. Yerh. deutsch. Zool. Ges. iv, pp. 51-55.

Sertoli, E. [See Piana & Sertoli (419).]

508. Servier, — . La vie et la disparition des especes animaleB et v6g6-
tales. Rev. Scient. (4th ser.) i, pp. 206-208.

509. Sherborn, O. Davies. Books of reference in the natural sciences.
Nat. Sci. v, pp. 115-127.

. [See also Owen, R. (401).]

TITLES.

Gen. Sub. 33

510. Siiufeldt, R. W. Scientific taxidermy for museums. Rep. U. S.
Nat. Mus. 1892, pp. 369-436, pis. xv-xcvi ; Smithsonian Inst. 1894 ;
Nat. Sci. y, p. 161, 8 pis.

511. °Sisson, E. O. Heredity and evolution as they should be viewed
by the medical profession. Med. Rev. St. Louis, v, pp. 304-308.

512. Smalian, C. Altes und neues aus dem Leben der Ameisen.
Zeitschr. Naturw. lxvii, pp. 1-46.

Including some general observations re Weismannism, Instinct, &c.

513. Sobotta, J. Die Befruchtung des Eies der Maus. Anat. Anz. ix,
pp. 220-223, 1 fig.

514. Solger, B. Zur Kenntnis der postembryonalen Entwicklung des
Skeletts der Saugetiere. Abh. Ges. Halle, xx, pp. 179-196, 2 pis.

515. Spencer, H. Weismannism once more. Contemp. Review, Ixvi,
pp. 592-608. Also separately. London : 8vo, 24 pp.

516. . Die Unzulanglichkeit der “ natiirlichen Zuchtwahl.” Biol.

Centralbl. xiv, pp. 230-240 & 259-269.

517. Standfuss, M. Die Beziehungen zwischen Farbung und Lebens-
gewohnheit bei den palsearctischen Grossschnietterlingen. Viertel-
jahrschr. Ges. Zurich, xxxix, pp. 85-119.

518. Stein ach, E. Untersuchungen zur vergleichenden Physiologic der
mannlichen Geschlechtsorgane insbesondere der accessorischen
Geschlechtsdriisen. Arch. ges. Physiol, lvi, pp. 304-338.

519. Stiles, C. W. Parasitism. P. ent. Soc. Washington, iii, pp. 1-9.

520. Stirling, J. Hutchison. Darwinism : workmen and work,
Edinburgh : 8vo, xvi & 358 pp.

521. Stokvis, B. J. Chemistry in relation to pharmaco-therapeutics
and materia medica. Nat. xlix, pp. 587-591.

Discussion of vital phenomena and their meaning ; “ vital phenomena ”

in certain chemical solutions.

522. Strasburger, E. Ueber periodische Reduktion der Chromosomen-
zahl im Entwicklungsgang der Organismen. Biol. Centralbl. xiv,
pp. 817-838 & 849-866.

523. . The periodic reduction of the number of the chromo-

somes in the life-history of many organisms. Ann. Botany, viii,
pp. 281-316.

524. Stricht, O. Van der. Contribution b l’dtude de la forme, de la
structure et de la division du noyau. Bull. Ac. Belgique, xxix,
pp. 38-58, 1 pi.

525. — -. De l’origine de la figure achromatique de l’ovule en mitose
chez le Thysanozoon brocchii. Verh. Anat. Ges. viii, pp. 223-232,
5 figg.

34 Gen. Sub.

I. GICNERA.L SUBJECTS.

526. Studnicka, F. K. Beitrage zur Morphologie der Parietalorgane der
Cranioten (Bohemian). SB. Bohmisch. Ges. 1893, 1, pp. 1-12, 1 pi.

527. . Zur Losung einiger Fragen aus der Morphologie des Vorder-

hirns der Cranioten. Anat. Anz. ix, pp. 307-320, 2 pis.

528. Tarchanoff, J. de. Influence de la musique sur les hommes et
sur les animaux. Arch. ital. Biol, xxi, pp. 313-317.

529. . Influence de la lumiere coloree sur l’echange de l’azote dans

Porganisme animal. Congr. Internat. Rome. Arch. ital. Biol, xxii,
p. lii. (Abstract.)

530. Taschenberg, 0. Geschichte der Zoologie und der zoologischen
Sammlungen an der Universitat Halle, 1694-1894. Abh. Ges. Halle,
xx, pp. 1-176, 9 pis., 3 figg.

531. . Bibliotheca Zoologica. II. Yerzeichniss der Schriften iiber

Zoologie welche in den periodischen Schriften enthalten und vom
Jahre 1861-80 selbstandig erschienen sind. Leipzig : 8vo, sign. 441-
480, pp. 3569-3888.

. [See also Wickmann (573).]

532. Tellyesniczky, — . Ueber die Sertoli’schen Zellen und Ebner’schen
Spermatoblasten. Yerh. Anat. Ges. viii, pp. 232-236.

533. Thompson, H. On the correlation of certain external parts of
Palcemon serratus. P. R. Soc. London, lv, pp. 234-240.

534. Thomson, J. A. Experimental Embryology. Part n. Proc. Scot.
Micr. Soc. 1894, pp. 130-144.

Report of researches of Roux, Hertwig, Driesch, Herbst, &c.

535. Tornier, G. Ueber Fussknochen- Variation, ihre Entstehungs-
ursachen und Folgen. SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin, 1894, pp. 23-30.

536. . Ueber das Fussgewolbe in seinen Hauptmodificationen. T. c.

pp. 67-80.

537. . Ein zoophyletisches Entwicklungsgesetz. Yerh. Anat. Ges.

viii, pp. 102-108.

538. . Das Entstehen der Gelenkformen. Arch. Entwickmech. i,

pp. 124-158, 224-268, & 307-346.

539. Toldt, C. Bauchfell und Gekrose. Anat. Ergebn. iii, pp. 263-273.

540. Trinchese, S. Contribution a la counaissance de la structure du
protoplasma. CR. Congres. Internat Rome. Arch. ital. Biol, xxii,
pp. xxv & xxvi. (Abstract.)

54] . . Nouvelles observations sur les vesicules directrices. T. c .

pp. xii & xiii.

542. o . Nuove osservazioni sulle vesicole direttrici. Monit. Zool.

ital. v, pp. 78 & 79.

Tsuda, U. [See Morgan & Tsuda (378).]

TITLES.

Gen. Sub. 35

543. Varigny, H. DE. Recherches sur le nanisme experimental. Con-
tribution & l’etude de l’influence du milieu sur les organismes.
J. Anat. Physiol, xxx, pp. 147-188, 36 figg.

544. . The air and life. Smithson. Rep. 1893, pp. 521-544 ; Trans.

from Revue des Deux Mondes, cxviii (1893), pp. 95-124.

545. Vejdovsky, F. Organogenie der Gordiiden. (Zugleich ein Beitrag
zur Kenntnis der Metamorphose und Biologie der Zelle). Zeitschr.
wiss. Zool. lvii, pp. 642-703, 4 pis., 3 figg.

546. Verson, E. Zur Spermatogenesis bei der Seidenraupe. Op. cit.
lviii, pp. 303-313, 1 pi.

547. Verworn, M. Modern physiology. Monist, iv, pp. 355-374.

548. Vogt, C., & Yung, E. Lehrbuch der praktischen vergleichenden
Anatomie, Bd. ii, pp. 769-958, 372 figg. French edition, x, 989 pp.,
372 figg.

549. Voigt, W. Planaria gonocepliala als Eindringling in das Ver-
breiterungs-gebiet von Planaria alpina und Polycelis cornuta. Zool.
Jahrb. Syst. viii, pp. 131-176, 3 maps.

Of general interest.

550. . Die ungeschlechtliche Fortpflanzung der Turbellarien.

Biol. Centralbl. xiv, pp. 745-751 & 771-777.

551. Wagner, F. v. Die Allmacht der Naturzfichtung. [Review.]

T. c. pp. 1-11. .

. [See also Ziegler (592).]

552. Wallace, A. R. The Rev. George Henslow on natural selection.
Nat. Sci. v, pp. 177-183.

553. . What are zoological regions ? Nature, xlix, pp. 610-613.

554. . The Palsearctic and Nearctic regions compared as regards the

families and genera of their Mammalia and Birds. Nat. Sci. iv,
pp. 433-445.

555. . Panmixia and natural selection. [Letter.] Nature, 1,

pp. 196 & 197.

556. Walther, J. Einleitung indie Geologie als historische Wissen-
schaft. Beobachtungen fiber die Bildung der Gesteine und ihrer
organischeu Einschlfisse. i. Bionomie des Meeres. Beobachtungen
fiber die marinen Lebensbezirke und Existenzbedingungen. n. Die
Lebensweise der Meeresthiere. Beobachtungen fiber das Leben der
geologisch wichtigen Thiere. ill. Lithogenesis der Gegenwart.
Jena: 8vo, viii, xxx, & 1055 pp.

557. Ward, L. J. Weismann’s concessions. Pop. Sci. Month. New
York, v, pp. 175-184.

558. Wasmann, E. Kritisches Verzeichniss der myrmekophilen und
termitophilen Arthropoden. Mit Angabe der Lebensweise und mit
Beschreibung neuer Arten. Berlin : 8vo, xiii & 23 1 pp.

Discussed, Zool. Anz. xviii, pp. 111-114.

30 Gen. Sub.

J. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

559. Watas6, S. On the nature of cell-organisation. Wood’s Holl
Biological Lectures, vol. ii, pp. 83-103. [See Whitman.]

560. Weber, M. On the freshwater Crustacea of the Indian Archi-
pelago, with observations on the fauna of freshwater in general.
Ann. Nat. Hist, xiv, pp. 237-253.

Trans, from Zool.jErgebnisse einer Reise in Niederliindisch Ost-Indien.
Bd. ii, Heft. 2. Leiden : 1892, pp. 528-543.

561. ^Wegener, H. Die statische Labyrinttheorie. Nat. Wochschr.
ix, pp. 189-191.

562. Weismann, A. The Romanes Lecture, 1894 : the effect of external
influences upon development. London : 1894, 8vo, 69 pp.

563. . Aussere Einfliisse als Entwicklungsreizs. Jena ; 8vo, viii &

80 pp.

564. Weiss, F. E. Recent researches and speculations on the structure
of protoplasm. Tr. Manchester Micr. Soc. 1894, pp. 1-8.

565. Welby, F. A. Neo-vitalism. Nature, li, pp. 43 & 44.

566. Weldon, W. F. R. On certain correlated variations in Carclnus
mamas. P. R. Soc. London, liv, pp. 318-329, 3 diagrams.

567. . Panmixia. [Letter.] Nature, 1, p. 5.

568. Wendt, G. Ueber den Chemismus im lebenden Protoplasma.
Jena. Zeitschr. xxviii, pp. 53-75.

569. Werner, F. Noch etwas iiber konvergente Anpassung. Biol.
Centralbl. xiv, pp. 166-169.

570. Wetterhan, D. Das Verhaltnis der Philosophie zu der empi-
rischen Wissenschaft von der Natur. Leipzig : 8vo,

571. White, C. A. The relation of biology to geological investigation.
Smithson. Rep. 1892, pp. 245-368.

572. Whitman, O. O., and others. Biological Lectures delivered at the
Marine Biological Laboratory of Wood’s Holl in the Summer
Session of 1893, vol. ii. Boston : 8vo, 242 pp.

Lectures by Ayers, H., Conklin, E. G., Dean, B., Loeb, J., Ryder
J. A., Whitman, C. O., Wilson, E. B., qq.v.

572a. . The inadequacy of the cell-theory of development. Wood’s

Holl Biological Lectures, vol. ii, pp. 105-124, 3figg.; also J. Morphol.
viii, pp. 639-658.

573. Wickmann, H. Die Entstehung der Farbung der Vogeleier.
Munster : 8vo, 1893, 64 pp.

Of. Tasciienberg, O., Einige Bemerkungon gegen Herrn. Dr. Heinrich
Wickmann, Zool. Anz. xvii, pp. 304-309.

TlTLttS.

Gen. Sub. 37

574. Wiedersiieim, R. Der Bau des Menschen als Zeugnis fur seine
Vergangenheit. Zweite, ganzlich umgearbeitete und stark vermehrte
Auflage. Freiburg i. Br. and Leipzig : 1893, 8vo, viii & 109 pp.,
109 figg.

575. Wilcox, E. V. Spermatogenesis of Caloptenus fentur-rubrum.
Anat. Anz. x, pp. 303 & 304.

576. Wiedemann, E. de. Sur le thermotaxisme des Euglenes. Bull.
Soc. beige Micr. ix, pp. 245-258. [Re Environment.]

577. °Will, L. Die neuesten Arbeiten fiber die Keimblattbildung der
Amnioten. Zool. Centralbl. i, pp. 129-139 & 297-304, 3 figg.

578. Willey, A. Amphioxus and the ancestry of the Vertebrates. New
York and London : 8vo, xiv & 316 pp., 1 pi., 135 figg.

579. . On the evolution of the prseoral lobe. Anat. Anz. ix,

pp. 329-332.

579a. Wilson, E. B. The Mosaic theory of development. Wood’s
Holl Biological Lectures, vol. ii, pp. 1-14, 2 figg.

580. Windle, B. O. A. Report on recent teratological literature.
J. Anat. Physiol, norm. path, xxviii, pp. 370-379.

581. Wolff, G. Bemerkungen zum Darwinismus mit einem experi-
mentellen Beitrag zur Physiologie der Entwicklung. Biol. Centralbl.
xiv, pp. 609-620.

582. . Entwickelungsphysiologische Studien. I. Die Regeneration

der Urodelenlinse. Arch. Entwickmech. i, pp. 380-390, pi. xvi.

583. Wolforamm, Albert. Die Einwirkung der Gefangenschaft auf
die Gestaltung des Wolfsschadels. Zool. Jahrb. Syst. vii, pp. 773-
822, 3 pis.

Yung, E. [See Vogt & Yung (548).]

584. Zach arias, O. Ueber die Verteiluug der Plankton-Organismen
innerhalb eines Sees. Biol. Centralbl. xiv, pp. 122-128.

585. . Ueber die wechselnde Quantitat des Planktons im Grossen

Ploner See. T. c. pp. 651-656.

586. . Statistische Mittheilungen fiber das Plankton des Grossen

Plonor Soes. Zool. Anz. xvii, pp. 457-461.

587. 0 . Forschungsberichte aus der Biologischen Station zu Plon.

Theil ii. Mit Beitriigen von W. Ule, E. H. L. Krause, P. Richter,
Graf Castracane, Prof. J. Brun, Prof. R. Blanchard, Dr. E. Walter.
Berlin : 8vo, vii & 155 pp., 2 pis., 12 figg., 3 tables, and a map.

588. Zenneck, J. Die Anlage der Zeichnung und deren physiologische
Ursachen bei Ringelnatterembryonen. Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lviii,
pp. 364-393, 1 pi. [Re Evolution and Comp. Physiol.]

1894. [vol. xxxi.] b 7

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

36 Gen. Sub.

589. Ziegler, H. E. IJeber das Yerhalten der Kerne im Dotter cler
meroblastischen Wirbelthiere. Ber. Ges. Freiburg, viii, pp. 192-
209, 4 figg.

590. r. Ueber Furchung unter Pressung. Verb. Anat. Ges. viii,

pp. 132-146.

591. . Ueber die Beziehungen der Zoologie zur Sociologie. Verb.

deutscb. Zool. Ges., 3 Vers., pp. 51-55.

592. c: . Die Naturwissenschaft und die sozialdemokratische Tbeorie.

Stuttgart : 1894, 8vo.

Review, F. v. Wagner, Biol. Centralbl. xiv, pp. 65-71.

593. °Zimmebmann, A. Das Mikroskop. Ein Leitfaden der Wissen-
schaftlichen Mikroskopie. Leipzig and Wien : 8vo, viii & 334 pp.,
231 figg.

594. . Sammel-Referate aus dem Gebiete der Zellenlebre. 8. Die

Function des Kernes und Experimentelles. 9. Die Chromatophoren.
Beihefte z. Botan. Centralbl. iv, pp. 81-101.

Partly zoological.

595. Zoja, R. Sullo sviluppo dei blastomeri isolati delle uova di alcune
Meduse. Anat. Anz. x, pp. 195-198.

596. . Sullo sviluppo dei blastomeri isolati delle uova di alcune

Meduse (e di altri organismi). Arch. Entwickmech. i, pp. 578-590,
pis. xxi-xxiii.

597. . Contribution k Petude des substances chromatophiles nucle-

ates d’ Auerbach. Arch. ital. Biol, xxi, pp. 433-436.

598. . Contribuzione alio studio delle sostanze cromatofile nucleari

di Auerbach. Boll, scient. xv, pp. 65-69.

II.— SUBJECT-INDEX.

1. Text-books and General.

Text-books : — of Anatomy and Physiology ; Aubert (13). — Of Com-
parative Anatomy ; Lang (293). — Practical Comparative Anatomy ;
Yogt & Yung (548). — Comparative Anatomy and Physiology ; Besta
(37). — Anatomy and Embryology ; Beaunis & Bouchard (28) —
Systematic General Zoology ; Bronn (68). — Of Zoology ; Hertwig
(237), Boas (45). — Comparative Zoology ; Leonardt (305). — Of Physi-
ology ; Foster (166), Bernstein (36). — Of Biology ; Dodge (126),
Mitchell (358). — Of Agricultural Zoology; Bos (53). — Elements of
Palaeontology ; Bernard, F. (34). — Of Human parasites ; Braun (65).
— Animal parasites; Mosler & Peiper (379). — Elementary Biology;
Boyer (59). — On biological physics ; Imbert (256). — On the Cell and
elements of Histology ; Bergh (33). — Comparative Embryology ; Roule

TfeXT-fiOOKS ANb GENERAL.

Gen. Sub. 30

(461). — Of Human Embryology (German trans.) ; Minot (357). —
Anatomy and general Embryology ; Cattaneo (83). — Zoology and Phar-
macopy; Marshall, W. (335).— Of Histology ; Bannwath (19), Klein
(276). — Histological atlas ; Benda & Guenther (32).

The microscope ; Zimmermann (593).

Bibliotheca Zoologica ; Taschenberg (531). — On Books of reference
in the Natural Sciences ; Sherborn *(509).— Brief summaries of numer-
ous works and memoirs in the English language on development, mor-
phology, &c. ; Driescii (129). — Bibliographical Reform ; Field (155).

Popular Books : — Natural History (Zoology) ; Lydekker (319). —
History of the World; Guyard (205). — Life of the Sea ; Keller (267).
— Ponds and Rock pools ; Scherren (491). — Handbook to popular
literature on Natural History ; Margesson (330). — Creatures of other
days — restored ; Hutchinson (252). — Zoology ; Bommeli (48). —
Natural History of the year. The country month by month ; Owen &
Boulger (400). — Naturalist on the prowl ; Eiia (139). — Popular essays ;
Marshall (336).

General Essays : — Biological essays ; Milnes Marshall (332). —
Nature of the organism ; Haacke (206). —Biological philosophy, vitalism,
&c. ; Bois-Reymond (47). — Relation of philosophy to science; Wet-
terhan (570). — Characters in biology ; San deman (487). — Vital phe-
nomena ; Stokvis (521). — Influence of the study of zoology on the
study of medicine ; Heider, von (228). — Relation of biology to geology ;
White (571). — Relations of Palaeontology to Zoology ; J^ekel (260). —
Relations of zoology and sociology ; Ziegler (591). — Ethical and legal
relations between man and animals ; Bregenzer (66). — Animal rights ;
Engel (145).

Reprint of 10th edition of Systema Naturae ; Linnaeus (307). —
Goethe’s morphological work, edited by K. von Bardeleben (192). —
Life of Richard Owen ; Owen (401), — History of zoology at Halle, 1694—
1894 ; Taschenberg (530).

Biological Stations ; Brusina (71), Dean (113). — Preservation,
stuffing, &c. ; Andies (7). — Naturalist’s Manual ; Granger (197). —
Preservation of coloured animals ; Fabre-Domergue (147).

Scientific taxidermy for museums ; Siiufeldt (510). — Use of the
scaphander and sub-marine photography ; Boutan (56).

Nomenclature: — Zoological nomenclature aud spelling; Lacaze-
Dutiiiers (289), Richet (448). — Suggestions of German Zoological
Society (10). — Nomenclature of position; Schulze (500). — Criticism
of Schulze’s nomenclature ; Hyatt (255). — Numerous new and strange
words ; Cope (99), Hyatt (254).

2. Distribution.

Temperature controlling distribution ; Hart Merriam (344).

Temperature as a faotor in distribution of marine organisms. Import-
ance of distinguishing (1) between the animals of the plankton, the

40 (Jen. Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

benthos, and the nekton ; (2) between the vertical and horizontal

differences of temperature ; and (3) between eury thermal animals,
which can tolerate great differences of temperature, and the stenothermal,
which cannot; Maas (320, 321).

Marine animals ; Walther (556). — Fauna of the deep sea ; Hickson
(240). — The homes and migrations of animals ; Hicks (239).

Pla?iaria gonocephala invading thfe region of PI. alpina and Polycelis
cornuta ; Yoigt (549).

Biology of the plankton ; FrancE (168). — Plankton statistics ;
Zacharias (585, 586). — Plankton ; distribution of Doliolidce ; Bokgert
(50). — Reports of biological station at Plon ; Zacharias and others (587).

Quantitative variations in lacustrine plankton ; Zacharias (585). —
Comparison of plankton of lakes ; Apstein (12).

Fauna of Lakes : — The whole fauna has immigrated into the Jake, —
littoral from marsh and river, pelagic by birds, abyssal differentiated
in lake itself ; Forel (165). — Classification of freshwater fauna ;
Weber, M. (559)

Zoological Regions ; Clarke (95), Wallace (553).

Faunal Regions : distinctiveness of Africa j Palacky (405).

Palsearctic and Nearctic regions compared ; Wallace (554).

Nearctic or Sonoran ; Carpenter (81).

Exploration of Bahamas and Cuba ; Agassiz (2).

Antarctica : a vanished Austral land ; Forbes (163).

3. Morphological.

Present outlook of morphology ; Howes (251).

Cirrhostomial theory of head; homologies of oral cirri (Amphioxus,
Myxine , Siluroids); Pollard (424).

Evolution of the prasoral lobe : Gradual emancipation of the prseoral
lobe from the central nervous system, in correlation with change of
function in the lobe itself, e.g., conversion into locomotor and fixing organ
as in Ascidian larvae. The nervous parts of the praeoral lobe (apical
plate and cerebral ganglion) are entirely lacking in Yertebrates, while its
mesodermic element is represented by the praemandibular head-cavities
which give rise to most of the eye-muscles ; Willey (579).

Arches of Vertebrate skull ; Lavocat (297).

Development of head of Yertebrates ; Kupffer (288).

Morphology of the limb ; Emery (143), Gegenbaur (181).

Morphology of the fore-brain ; Studnicka (526). — Brain-anatomy ;
Burckiiardt (74), Edinger (138).

Parietal eye, structures of third ventricle, &c. ; Francotte (169).—
Parapineal body ; Ritter (455).

Summary as to recent work on digestive system ; von Brunn (70) :
on integument ; Toldt (539) : on respiratory system ; Merkel (343) :
on sense organs ; Merkel (342).

MORPHOLOGICAL, PHYSIOLOGICAL.

Gen. Sub. 41

Osteogenesis and theory of Scleroblasts ; Klaatsch (273).

Ureter of Vertebrates ; Disseliiorst (122).

Structure and development of pancreas ; Laguesse (290).

Elements of the blood ; Disse (121).

Blood-vascular glands ; Eberth (135).

Histology of Thymus ; Schaffer (489).

The nephridial duct of Owenia : Two or four rudimentary nephridial
funnels comiected with a longitudinal ectodermic groove, or closed canal.
Important in connection with the morphological comparison between the
longitudinal excretory duct of Lattice conchilega , Polgmnia , and Poly-
goydius , and the (epiblastic P) segmental duct of Vertebrates ; Gilson
(190).

Development of Mullerian duct ; Kip (272).

Structure of the retina ; RAm6n y Cajal (436), Krause (286).

Histology of nervous system ; Ram6n y Cajal (435), Golgi (193). —
New results as to structure of nervous system in Man and Vertebrates ;
Ramon y Cajal (437).

Relations of isotropous to anisotropous layers in striped muscle : —
Provisional conclusions : the isotropous layers retreat into the anisotro-
pous; this retraction is alone sufficient to accouut for muscle contraction;
there is a certain amount of positive evidence tendiug to show that the
anisotropous layer is a mass of nuclear substance ; Bernard (35).

4. Physiological.

New edition of text-book continued ; Foster (166).

Scope of modern physiology ; Lee (299), Verworn (547).

Neo-vitalism ; Welby (565). — Recent researches in chemical physi-
ology ; Halliburton (216).

Comparison of metabolism of plants and animals : Useful summary ;
Schulze (499).

Text-book of chemical physiology ; Halliburton (217). — The
chemistry of the living cell ; Gautier (182). — Physiology in relation to
chemistry and morphology ; Fano (148). — Physiology in relation to
chemistry ; Stokvis (521).

Chemical action of marine organisms ; Judd (263).

Shaking important in assimilation ; there is an optimum for each case;
Meltzer (341).

Food-vacuoles ; Greenwood (200).

Summary of recent researches on digestion in Infusoria and plasmodia;
Lendenfeld (302).

Protozoan digestion ; Greenwood & Saunders (201).

Salamanders without lungs ( Salamandrina perspicillata and Spelerpes
fuscus) ; breathing by bucco-pharyngeal cavity ; skin not effective ;
Camera no (79, 80).

Respiration in plants and animals; Fano (148).

42 Qen. Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

Relations of hydrostatic and respiratory functions in aquatic animals ;
Marcacci (326).

The air and life ; Yarigny (544).

Excretory function of mid-gut in worms : In Dinophilus , Polynoidce ,
Phyllodoce maculata , Priapulus , &c., pigments ( e.g indigo-carmine,
safranin) are taken up from the gut into vacuole-like granules in the
epithelial cells of the mid-gut ; Sciiimkewitsch (493).

Excretion in suail : The vesicle and ureter receive venous blood, the
uric gland itself receives arterial blood. The vesicle is an alkaline gland,
changes into urate of soda the uric acid excreted by the kidney; Girod
(191).

Excretion in snails : Uric acid is eliminated as such ; the transforma-
tion into urates denied ; Cuenot (103).

Excretory granules in Infusorians ; Sciiewiakoff (492). — Phagocytic
function of hepatic vessels in crayfish ; Saint-Hilaire (480).

Criticism of Cuenot’s physiology of Decapods ; Saint-Hilaire (481).

Mid-gut gland of Decapod Crustaceans : It absorbs food ; excretes
injected pigment ; regulates composition of the blood, &c. ; Saint-
Hilaire (481).

Environment, influence of; CuriNOT (106). — “Organs of relation” in
Vertebrates ; Ciiatin (90).

Development and probable function of the thymus. The thymus is
part of the lining of the gill-clefts (5 Anlagen in Raja, 4 in Teleosteans,
and a decreasing number as we ascend the series). It is a lymphoid
orgau specially differentiated from the hypoblast of the gill-clefts, with
its original elements converted into leucocytes, which probably serve for
the protection of the gills ; Beard (27).

Study of lymphatic glands of Invertebrates by injecting bacteria ; the
results show frequent phagocytic function ; Kowalevsky (285).

Physiology of compound eye of insects : (1) Even in darkness there is
periodic displacement of pigment, probably, therefore, a sleep pheno-
menon. (2) Displacement of pigment used as a test of the range of rays
to which an insect’s eye is sensitive ; thus ultra-red rays are felt. (3)
Explanation of the fact that a small visual angle is sufficient for percep-
tion of surroundings, and that the insect is thus saved from being blinded
in bright light; Kiesel (269).

Physiology of composite eye : Its adaptation to close vision, its limits
in defining objects at a distance ; Mallock (324).

Light-sense in eyeless animals: The skin of Amphioxus, apart from
pigment spot, is diffusely and keenly photoskioptic, i.e., responsive to
suddeu illumination, but not skioptic, i.e., responsive to shade. Spiro-
graphis spallanzanii markedly skioptic ; Ciona intestinalis photoptic not
skioptic ; Cereanthus membranaceus the same ; Adamsia and A nemonia
neither skioptic nor photoptic ; Helix pomatia and H. hortensis diffusely
photoskioptic (apart from iconoptic eyes), II. arbustorum (darkly
pigmented) shows weaker reaction, night snails Btill weaker; Unto pic-
torum keenly skioptic and photoskioptic, &c. ; Nagel (383, 384).

PHYSIOLOGICAL.

Gen. Sub. 43

Study of animals which are “ skiopfcic,” “ photoptic,” and “ photo-
skioptic,” without being “ iconoptic ; ” Nagel (385, 386).

Sense of Cceleniera : Centre of polar area in Beroe ofoata appears to be
an organ sensitive to mechanical stimuli Umbrella and velum of
Carmarina haslata insensitive to mechanical, chemical, or thermal stimuli.
Anemones feebly sensitive except in tentacles. No sensitiveness to sound
discovered, and little to light ; Nagel (385).

Smell and Taste ; Nagel (386).

Nervous system and movement in earthworms ; FriedlAnder
(172).

Functions of integumentary organs iu fishes, annelids, &c. ; Leydig
(306).

Function of equilibration : The simplest means of orientation is that
afforded by a difference between the specific gravity of the organism and
that of the medium. Other methods ; Betiie (38, 39).

Equilibrating function ; Lee (300).

Functions of Labyrinth ; Wegener (561).

Brain-physiology of worms : Experiments oa Thysanozoon brocchii ,
Planaria torva , Cerebratidus marginatus , Nereis , Lumbricus, Hirudo , &c.
The anterior ganglia act in a general way as “ brain ; ” there seems to
be no associative memory or consciousness ; there is no parallelism be-
tween the brain functions of the several species and their systematic
position ; Loeb (313).

History of nerve cells : In cerebellum of old man, age 92, Purkinje’s
cells were shrivelled and fewer by 25 per cent., in comparison with man
of 47. In spinal ganglion cells more degeneration. Nerve cells more
numerous in young bees than in old, in proportion of 1 : 2 9. With
age the number of cells decreases, the nuclear content decreases, and
nucleoli are rarely distinguishable ; Hodge (247).

Changes of nerve cell under electric stimulation ; Hodge (246).

Changes in nerve cells during functional activity : During rest several
chromatic materials are stored up in the nerve cell, and these materials
are used up by it during the performance of its function. Activity is
accompanied by an increase in size of the cells, the nuclei, and the
nucleoli of sympathetic, ordinary motor, and sensory ganglion cells.
Fatigue of the nerve cell is accompanied by shrivelling of the nucleus,
and probably also of the cell, and by the formation of a diffuse chromatic
material in the nucleus ; Mann (325).

Nature of a ganglion ; Morat (373).

Introduction to comparative psychology : Psychological discussion of
animal intelligence and instinct, perceptions and sensations ; Lloyd
Morgan (374).

Instinct and intelligence in chicks and ducklings ; Lloyd Morgan
(375).

Physiological “explanation” of psychical phenomena; Exner
(146).

Origin of Instincts : Instincts, to whose evolution we have no clue,

44 Gen. Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

are cases of “ saltatory evolution ” — discontinuous variations. This
remains, however, in great part a mere assertion ; Emery (142).

Psychological study of wasps ; Marchal (327).

Psychology ; Andriezen (9).

Cannibalism of lizards and rabbits ; Delbceuf (116).

Vegetarian instincts of carnivorous animals ; Cornevin (101).

Influence of music on different functions; increase of respiratory
interchange in dogs, guinea-pigs, &c. ; Tarchanoff (628).

Colours of certain Lepidopterous larvae proved to be modified plant
pigments ; Poulton (426).

Coloration of Grass Snake : The three rows of black spots correspond
to red lines in young embryo ; and these correspond to longitudinal blood-
vessels which at regular intervals communicate with deeper vessels ;
Zenneck (588).

Red pigment of Pyrrhocoris apterus is olosely related to carotine ;
Phisalix (418).

Influence of food on colour ; Knauthe (278).

Green colour, of Phyllium, & c., due to chlorophyll; Becquerel &
Brongniart (29).

Red pigment of Diemyctylus viridescens probably a derivative of uric
acid; Griffiths (202).

Colour of Bird’s eggs; Wiokmann (573), Taschenberg (573), von
Natiiusius (387).

Relations of organisms to external temperature ; Richet (449),
Pembrey (411), Pembrey & Gordon (411a).

Defence of organisms. In formulating the defence of organisms against
the environment, poisons, parasites, &c., he says, “ II subit toutes les
impressions, et il resiste a toutes ; il se renouvelle toujours et il est
toujours le m£me ; ” Riciiet (449-453).

Phagocytosis and cell-resistance ; Richet (449).

Defence of the organism against wounds ; Riciiet (450).

Defence of organism against parasites ; CuHinot (104).

Sarkolysis ; Eberth & NOtzel (136).

Animal mechanics ; Miles (351).

Revivification of Tardigrada , only in those which are subject to
alternately wet and dry media. The desiccation is fatal if not slow ;
Lance (291).

Revivification of Rotifers, only the non-fertilised ova survive ;
Matagne (338).

Movements of falling animals ; Marey (328).

Comparative locomotion of animals ; Marey (329).

Action of methylene blue on the living body ; Brandes (63).

Signs of age in domestic animals ; Cornevin & Lesbre (102).

Compensatory hypertrophy ; Ribbert (446).

Commensalism ; Bouvier (57).

PROTOPLASM AND THE CELL.

Gen. Sub. 45

5. Protoplasm and the Cell.

a. Protoplasm.

Recent researches on protoplasm ; Weiss (564).

Energy of living protoplasm; Loew (317). — Chemical characteristics
of protoplasm ; Wendt (568). — Structure of protoplasm ; two kinds of
spheroidal solid elements — smaller granules in a network, larger proto-
meres in the meshes, the cell-sap around all ; Trinciiese (540).

General discussion of protoplasm ; Danilewsky (110).

Fundamental substance of protoplasm ; Danilewsky (111).

Further researches on foam and vacuolar structure ; Butschli (77)
— Minchin’s Translation of work on microscopic foams and protoplasm ;
BOtsciili (76). — Limits of dividing egg- protoplasm ; Loer (314).

b. Cell Structure and Physiology.

Lectures on the cell ; Bergh (33).— French translation by Julin of
Hertwig’s Text-book ; Hertwig (234). — Nature of cell organisation ;
Watase (559). — Biology of the cell ; Vejdovsky (545). — Structure of
cell : combines views of Heidenhain, Reinke, and Altmann. Nucleus
shows chromatin framework (with oxychromatin, cyanophilous granula-
tions, &c.), and nuclear sap or paralinin (with achromatin granulations =
Altmanri’s) ; Sciilater (494). — Fragments of cellular biology ; Kunst-
ler (287).

Arrangement of different cell- types as terms in a developmental series;
Hacker (212).

Difference between karyokinesis in rudiments of gonads and that in
vegetative tissue ; ELecker (213).

Inadequacy of the cellular theory of development. In the so called
mesenchyme tissue of Elasmobranch embryos the separate cells have no
existence : Sedgwick (503). — Inadequacy of cell theory ; Whitman
(572a).

Contributions to granula-theory ; Metzner (347).

Physiology of the cell ; Yejdoysky (545). — Cell physiology; Heiden-
hain (227). — Nutrition, &c., of cell ; Gautier (179-182).

Relations of nucleus and cytoplasm. The activity of the protoplasm
depends on oxygen, the nucleus is more independent. The function of a
cell is the combination of numerous converging functions, among which
there is a sort of mutualism ; Demoor (117, 118).

Giant cells (Megacaryocytes), of bone medulla, with large single
nucleus, multiple central corpuscles in groups, differentiation of plasma
in layers. Probable function of Megacaryocytes : to absorb albuminoid
material, act upon it specifically, and return it to blood plasm. Multiple
central corpuscles in groups in Megacaryocytes. In one case 135 were
counted ; Heidenhain (226).

46 Gen. Sub.

J. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

Cell structure (1) a coarse nuclear framework, with “ nuclear sap ”
in the interstices ; (2) granulation of the framework, some of the
granules probably plasmosomes ; (3) granulation of the nuclear sap or
paralinin with achromatin granules. To oxychromatiu and oedematin,
Altmann’s achromatin granulations have to be added ; Schlater (494).

Chemical physiology of the cell; recent researches. — Function of nucleus.
“ Whatever other functions the nucleus may possess, it is certainly able,
in virtue of the properties of its component substances, to superintend the
metabolic processes which take place in the cell, to modify and regulate
the metabolism”; Chittenden (92).

Nutrition of the cell ; Gautier (179, 180).

Important note on reducing processes in cells ; Gautier (181).

Histological mechanism of secretion ; Ranvier (438)

Disruption products of nuclein acid; Kossel & Neumann (284).

Cytotropism ; Roux (468) ; see also Experimental Embryology.

Wandering cells of the frog, three - kinds, differing in behaviour ;
cosinophile cells, hyaline or non-granular cells, and basophile rose-
reacting cells ; Hardy & Kantiiack (221).

Morphology of wandering cells, distinctions between oxyphile, baso-
phile, and other cells ; Kantiiack & Hardy (264).

Nucleus and cytoplasm are, as it were, two poles, alternately active
and receptive ; the plasma communicates an induction-stimulus to the
nucleus, and receives from it a fermentative response ; Duiescii
(127).

The contour of the endothelial cells in vascular system and pleuro-
peritoneal cavity, which may be straight, sinuous, denticulate, &c., varies
according to the dilatation or contraction of the organ ; Muscatello
(382).

Granules in Protozoa corresponding to Altmann’s, but little evidence
that these are elemental particles, nor any evidence that the plasm is a
“kind of zoogloea” ; Przesmycki (427, 428).

Terminology of nerve-cell. The whole cell, neurocyte ; the axis-
cylinder prolongation, neurote; the other processes, dendrites ; the neuro-
glia cell, spongiocyte ; Fisii (159).

Origin of chromatiu and achromatin substances in colls ; Laydowsky
(296).

Auerbach’s substance ; Zoja (597).

Paranuclein : Chromosomes formed from nuclein ; achromatin from
paranuclein ; Frenkel (171).

Chromatophilous nuclear bodies of Auerbach in Ciliata, ova of Ascavis,
ova of Aphis, &c.; Zoja (598).

Intercellular bridges between smooth muscle-cells in food- canal of cat,
dog, pig, and rabbit ; a system of fluid-containing spaces around the cells ;
no cementing substance ; Boheman (46).

Nuclear and cellular degeneration ; Druner (130).

Relations between the function of the cell and the structure of the
nucleus ; Boveri (58). — Protoplasm and nucleus ; Perez (412).

PROTOPLASM AMD THE CELL. Gen. Sub. 47

Microscopic changes in nerve-cells after stimulation ; Hodge (246),
Mann (325).

Contraction in Pelomyxa ; Israel (258).

c. Nucleus , Nucleolus , Gentrosomata.

Nuclear structure : The linin is the nuclear plasma, web-like or foatn-
like, owing to the granules of chromatin and oedematin embedded in it ;
Beinke (444).

Chromatophilous character of nucleus ; Bosen (459).

Shapes of nuclei : Peculiar lobed shape of nuclei in some of the
epithelial cells of larval Salamander appears to be associated with the
last stage of mitosis, during the reconstruction of daughter-nuclei; Van
der Stricht (524).

Structure of the nucleus : A fundamental substance (linin) with
spherules (microsomes) imbedded in it. Oxy chromatin and basi-

chromatin distinguished ; Heideniiain (225).

Function of the nucleus ; Zimmermann (594).

Orientation of nucleoli in motor nerve-cells ; Magini (323).

The microcentrum includes the achromatin substance in the centre
of the astrosphere, the centrosomes and any accessory corpuscles ;
Heidenhain (225).

The archoplasm : This is no substance of specific quality, but part of
the cyto-mitome ; Heideniiain (225).

Astrosphere : This is a topographical conception, no definite organ. It
owes its origin to the fact that the inner ends of the threads of a centered
system are secondarily defined off from the rest of the cell by the appear-
ance of a granular zone; Heideniiain (225).

Belative positions of microcentrum, nucleus, and plasma-masses, and
the polymorphism of the nucleus are interpretable in term3 of varying
teusion in the mitome ; Heideniiain (225, 227).

Annular nuclei and their attraction-spheres ; Meves (350).

Metamorphosis of attraction-sphere in spermatogonia of Salamander ;
Meves (348).

Attraction-spheres are not more than local differences in the plasmic
texture defined by their relations to other parts ; they have no bio-
chemical peculiarities nor morphological definiteness, are very variable,
and can be mimicked in Biitschli’s emulsion ; Eismond (140).

Morphological value of the attraction-sphere : In tissue cells, the archo-
plasm is not always present, nor is it necessarily persistent through suc-
cessive cellular generations. The only persistent portion is the centro-
some, which perhaps owes its importance merely to the fact that it lies
in the foci of forces which divide the cell. Consideration of the various
modifications of the attraction-spheres, and inquiry as to their meaning ;
Moore (368).

Number of chromosomes in cells : Though each species has probably
a typically constant number of chromosomes (Flemming, Babl), the

48 Gen. Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

number is apt to be disturbed by the occurrence of double or multiple
chromosomes, or by the division of a chromosome into units of a
lower order. Epithelial and endothelial cells are most typical ; vom
Ratii (440).

Centrosome ; Rompel (458). — The present state of the centrosome
question ; ELecker (215).

Centrosomes : Central corpuscles are sharply-defined, solid granules,
specifically stainable by iron-haematoxylin ; they assimilate, grow, and
bud ; they have a tendency to form groups ; they unite the threads by a
centered system ; Heidenhain (225).

Centrosome in parthenogenetic ova of Artemia , a single centrosome,
which seems purely a “ Theilungsorgan Brauer (64).

Archoplasm and attraction-sphere : The archoplasmic portion of the
attraction-sphere is not a permanent organ ; but the centrosomes retain
their individuality throughout ; Moore (369).

Centrosome and archoplasm in Noctiluca j Ishikawa (257).

Central corpuscle ; Schafer (488).

Central corpuscle and attractive sphere are morphologically quite dis-
tinct. Between the two halves of the equatorial plate lies an equatorial
“lentiile”; Herla (233).

d. Oell-Division.

Summary of recent work on the cell and cell-division ; Flemming
(160), Hill (242).

Cell-division ; Marshall (332). — Cytomechanics ; Heidehain (227).

Specific character of cell-divisions : The epithelium of the mylohyoid
plate, the connective tissue elements of the gills, the red blood-corpuscles
— e.g., of the Salamander — have characteristic mitoses, as regard form and
arrangement of chromosomes, position of spindle, and size of centro-
somes ; Hansemann (220). — Consequences of specific nature of cells ;
Bard (20).

“ Mechanism of cell-division : The polar rays are non-contractile, but
by their growth they displace the poles towards the cell-membrane ; the
mantle-fibres are contractile ; the central-spindle-rays are non-contractile,
but elastic, and keep the poles apart against the action of the mantle-
rays. Apart from the polar rays, two other sets of fibres proceed from
the poles, viz., the fibres of the central spindle (central fibres) which run
continuously from pole to pole, and the fibres of the spindle mantle
(mantle-fibres) which are attached to the halves of the chromosomes.
The central spindle-fibres are elastic, and keep the poles apart against the
action of the mantle-fibres, which alone are contractile. The polar
fibres, by their growth, displace the poles towards the cell-membrane.”
The paper includes “ An attempt towards a comparative morphology of
cell-division ” ; Druner (132).

Effect of pressure on cell-division ; Braem (61), Born (52).

Protoplasm, cell, oogenesis, etc. Oen. Sub. 49

Critical review of our knowledge as to the periodic reduction of
Chromosomes ; Strasburger (522, 523).

Nature of central spindle : A supporting framework, which not only
fixes the poles against one another, but by its growth determines their
distance. It changes with the strain on the fibres at different moments ;
Druner (131).

“ Mechanism” of mitosis, &c.; Reinke (444). — Amitosis in Mammals :
In placental neo-formation in guinea-pig ; Paladino (404).

Mitoses, pathological ; ELecker (213).

Contrast of generative and non-generative mitoses ; HaeckeR (213).

The phenomena of karyokinesis are dominated by the attractive-
spheres. The chromosomes divide longitudinally by their proper activity,
but are passively drawn to the poles by the contractility of the achro-
matin ; Herla (233). — Variations in the mitoses of A scar is megalo-
caphala ; Herla (233).

Role of nucleoli in mitosis ; Reinke (444).

Study of karyokinesis in embryo cat ; Aby (1).

Cell-division in Noctiluca ; Isiiikawa (257).

Indirect cell-division in Selachians ; Mitrophanow (363).

A new type of nuclear multiplication ; Sciiaudinn (490).

Nuclear division ; Rompel (458). — Nuclear division in relation to
granula theory ; Metzner (347).

6. Oogenesis, Spermatogenesis, Maturation, Fertilisation.

a. The Ovum.

Oogenesis : in rabbit, a cell in the germinal epithelium divides by
indirect divisiou, gives rise to two cells, of which the one next the stroma,
becomes an ovum, is enveloped by epithelial cells and pushed by their
growth into the stroma. When the stroma and epithelium have not time
to surround the ovum before new ova are formed, balls of cellsf arise ; in
these, at a later stage, the epithelial cells are arranged around the ova,
and the developing follicle is embedded in the stroma ; Buhler (72).

In Micronereis variegata ; Racovitza (432).

Peculiar oogenesis, &c., in Ophryotrocha ; Korschelt (282).

Origin of sex-cells iu Hydractinia , &c.; Bunting (73).

Development of genital cells in composite Ascidians ; Pizon (421).

Degeneration of genital products in Polyclinidce ; Caullery (84).

Degeneration of Graafian follicle ; Henneguy (229).

Experimental degeneration of frog’s ova ; Mingazzini (353-355).

History of yolk-nuclei ; Ziegler (589).

Yolk-nuclei in meroblastic ova. These are elements left behind in the
development of the embryo, take no part in forming the germinal layers,
and illustrate nuclear degeneration ; Ziegler (589).

The term vitelline body has been applied to the attractive-sphere and

50 Gen. Sub .

1. General subjects*

to extended chromatin granules of the germinal vesicle. Applies to cat,
rat, chick, pigeon, &c.; Mertens (346).

Structure of germinal vesicle in ovarian ovum of Triton; Born (51).
Egg-shell of Echidna , &c., the keratin-substance in egg-shell of
Echidna , as in Scy Ilium, Baja , birds, reptiles; Neumeister (389).

b. Spermatozoon.

Spermatozoa of Arthropods; Ballowitz, K. (18): of Tunicates,
Molluscs, Worms, Echinoderms, and Ccelentera ; Ballowitz, E. (17).

Critical summary of recent work on reducing divisions ; Ruckert (470).

Reducing divisions in spermatogenesis ; vom Rath (442).

Spermatological studies ( Paludina vivipara , Antaeus flaviatilis , Ascaris
megalocephala) ; Auerbach (14).

Spermatogenesis in silk-moth ; Verson (546), Nogakushi (390) :
in insects ; Ciiolodkovsky (94) : of Caloptenus ; Wilcox (575).

Spermatogenesis in Decapod Crustaceans ; Sabatier (478) : in Tel-
phusa\ Mari (331) : in Lumhricus ; Calkins (82).

Some points in spermatogenesis of Mammals ; Moore (371).

Metamorphosis of attraction-sphere in spermatogonia of Salamandra
maculosa. At end of summer the sphere breaks up into little bodies aud
is reconstituted in spring ; possibly the disruption only affects the cortical
portion. Evidence of nuclear and even nucleolar elimination of chro-
matin into the cytoplasm, possibly corresponding to “ reduction karyo-
gamique.,> Collection of a large number of equally enigmatical
phenomena observed by others ; Meves (348).

Ebner’s spermatoblasts represent a union of the plasmic debris of
Sertoli’s cells with groups of spermatozoa ; Tellyesniczky (532).

Degeneration of cells aud nuclei, karyolysis of degenerating cells in the
testes of Salamandra maculosa due to parasites, of which one is named
Macrococcidium caryolyticum ; Druner (130).

The spermatogenetic function ; Piana & Sertoli (419).

c. Maturation.

Critical summary of recent work on reducing divisions ; ROckert
(470).

Reducing divisions in Selachians ; Moore (370).

Phenomena of maturation ; Mondino & Acquisto (366, 367).

Maturation in general, and in Copepods ; ROckert (471).

Maturation in earthworm ; Foot (162).

Maturation quite independent of fertilisation in the trout; Blanu (44).

Maturation of parthenogenetic ova of Artemia salina : Abnormal

segmentation very common, possibly due to deficiency of chromatin,
caused by extrusion of a second polar body, as sometimes occurs; BkaUER
(64).

Maturation — eImbryoIiOgucal. Gen. Sub. 51

Nucleus in ovarian ovum of Triton: The first stage--a coil of chro-
matin threads— is a palingenetic phenomenon, corresponding to the first
phase of mitosis. The diffuse threadwork stage which follows is coeno-
genetic — an exaggeration of the normal nuclear activity. Thirdly, a
thickening and concentration of the chromatin produces the secondary
coil, which then enters into mitosis ; Born (51).

Polar bodies after expulsion: in Amphorina cosrulea , Berghia cosru-
lescens , &c., the polar bodies remain in contact with the vitellus, touch it
from time to time, &c. ; Trinciiese (541, 542).

d. Fertilisation.

Fertilisation in trout; Blanc (44): in earthworm; Foot (162): of
mouse ovum ; Sobotta (513).

Polyspermy in Axolotl ; Gasco (178).

Fragmentation in unfertilised ovum of rabbit ; Cavazzini (85).
Plastogamy ; Johnson (261).

General ; Debierre (114).

7. Embryolooical.

Comparative embryology — a text-book ; Roule (461).

Analytic theory of organic development : The ovum is a mixture of
potentialities; these are realised in the successive steps of development,
which are induced by stimuli, and determined by mutual relations of parts.
Changes are induced partly by internal factors (e.g., tension, pressure,
&c.), partly by external factors (e.g., gravity). Each period is the con-
dition of its successor. Each blastomere has the power of responding to
certain developmental stimuli ; Driesch (127).

Criticism of Driesch’s theory of development ; Haacke (206).

Epigenesis or evolution ; Bourne (55), Mivart (364), Hertwig
(235).

Hertwig’s preformation or new formation ; Mitchell (361).

Recapitulation theory ; Marshall (332).

Embryos of fowl and dog-fish are not closely similar in the young
stages. Fowl and duck embryos can be distinguished on the second day.
Embryos of Peripatus capensis and P. balfouri are very different.
Ancestral stages of structure are only retained in so far as they are use-
ful to the larva in its free development. Embryonic development, in so
far as it is a record at all, is a record of structural features of previous
larval stages; Sedgwick (502).

Inadequacy of cellular theory of development ; Sedgwick (503),
Whitman (572a).

Physiological Morphology : Organs may grow out of their proper
place, e.g., in excised and inverted parts of hydroids (heteromorphosis).

52 Gen. Sub. i. general stiBjficTSk

Roots grow only in contact, polyps only when freely washed (stereomof*
phism). The importance of the osmotic factor in growth ; Loeb
(316).

“ Anlagen ; ” Mitchell (359).

Arguments from development of fishes against Weismann and for
epigenesis ; Loeb (311).

Relations of ontogeny and phylogeny ; Gegenbaur (183).

Teleological aetiology : Inadequacy of aetiological theories which postu-
late new origins, functionless rudiments, and the like, which seek to
explain the cause of an origin in terms of its final function. On the
contrary, the material fora new organ is to be found in some pre-existing
organ. Illustration of this by theory of origin of paired fins from
branchial arches ; Gegenbaur (184).

Theory of development ; Hertwig (235).

Analysis of stimuli effective in development ; Herbst (231, 232).

Present state of embryology as regards germinal layers ; Hatsciiek
(222). Of Lwoff (318).

Relation of germinal layers in buds of hydroids ; Lang (292).

Origin of sympathetic system : From spinal ganglia, and therefore
from ectoderm ; Mazzarelli (340).

Mid- brain and accessory vesicles ; Locy (309).

Embryology of the eye ; Holden-Ward (249).

Thyroid : Paired origin of median thyroid gland of pig ; Jacoby (259)

Ectodermic origin of scleroblasts ; Klaatscii (273).

Metameric segmentation in the medullary folds and embryonic rim •
Locy (309).

Development of the pancreas ; Laguesse (290) .

Critical summary as to development of venous system in Vertebrates ;
Hochstetter (245).

Critical summary of recent work on the development of the head ;
Frorief (174) : metamerism of head; Hoffmann (248): development of
the head ; Kupffer (288).

Nature and origin of blood-cells ; Disse (121).

Post-embryonic development of Mammalian skeleton ; Solger (514).

Origin of Vertebrate skeleton : Summary of recent work by Gorono-
witsch, Kastsclienko, Platt, Klaatsch ; Kingley (271).

Mechanical processes in development ; His (243).

Experimental Embryology.

Experimental embryology ; Marshall (332), Herbst (231, 232),
Loeb (312). — General account of recent researches ; Thomson (534),
Wilson (579a).

Methods of study of the mechanics of development ; Roux (464), cf.
Burger (75).

ElMfiRtOLOGlCAL.

Gen. Sub. 53

Influence of gravity : Confirmation of Pfliiger’s results. With great
regularity a simple turning of the fixed ovum through 180° is followed
by the production of a double embryo ; Sciiultze (495).

Formation of gastrula: The cells of the blastula, whose specific
gravity has been decreasing, are in contact internally with fluid more
dilute than that externally, hence a condition of invagination. In
diluted sea-water there is a tendency to the reverse ; Loeb (815,
316).

Isolated blastomeres of Medusae : A fraction as small as TVth will
develop like an entire ovum. The early cleavages seem to be quantita-
tive not qualitative ; Zoja (595).

Development of isolated blastomeres of Medusae and other organisms ;
Zoja (596), Roux (469).

Development of blastomeres of Ascidians ; Driescii (128).

Experiments in puncturing frog’s eggs ; Endres (144).

Ova protected by phagocytosis and excretion. Bacterial diseases
cannot be transmitted either by ovum or spermatozoon ; Francotte
(169).

Influence of pressure on cleavage : Results of experiment applied to
the elucidation of normal cleavage ; the succession of events in the
development of the blastosphere of Synapta is influenced by the pressure
of the egg membrane on the blastomeres, and by their mutual pressure ;
Braem (61).

Influence of temperature on hen’s eggs : The optimum temperature is
38° 0. during early days of incubation. On each side of this the embryo
increases in susceptibility to injurious influences, e.g alcoholic vapour ;
FriRri (151).

Influence of vibrations; Fejr£ (152). — Influence of mercurial vapours;
Feri£ (153).

Experiments on frog ova : Temperatures above 25° C. affect the ova
injuriously, especially the vegetative part. Partial embryos may result.
Weak salt solutions 3 : 500 affect the formation of blastopore, and the
development of brain, &c. ; Hertwig (236).

Cytotropism : Segmented ova of frog were teazed ; the isolated cells
exhibited gliding movements and sometimes pseudopodia ; a plasmodial
aggregate may be formed ; besides the change of position there is
change of form ; the phenomena are not merely physical ; Roux
(468).

Laws of cleavage : In Limax there is an alternation in the direction
of the spirals of cleavage in successive generations of cells ; Kofoid
(281).

The production of half-embryos ; Roux (465).

Influence of rarefied air on the development of the chick ; Giacomini
(185, 186).

Orientation of frog’s ovum; Morgan & Tsuda (378).

Ova of Arbacia segmenting under pressure, exhibit fusion of cells, and
go back ; Graf (196).

1894. [vol. xxxi.] b 8

54 Gen. Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

In abnormal conditions the ova of Limulus segment meroblastically and
develop yolk blastopores ; Patten (408) .

Great variation is a frequent occurrence in the early cleavage stages of
Amphibian ova ; Jordan & Eycleshymer (262).

Blaatomeres of Hydractinia separated at the two-celled stage develop
half planulee ; Bunting (73).

The planes of the Triton-embryo in relation to those of cleavage :
variations, and displacements, yet normal results ; yon Ebner
(137).

Double or multiple embryos from one ovum : After fertilisation the
ova of sea-urchins are placed in diluted sea -water ; they burst, and
part projects ; but returned to normal water may develop into two or
several embryos, according to the shape of the “ extra ovat ” ; Loeb
(312).

Influence of gravity and the formation of double monsters ; Sciiultze
(495).

Ova of Rana fusca , fastened to glass slides, fertilised, and inverted,
develop into double monsters. A re-arrangement of the material of the
inverted cell acts like a partial division, and double development occurs.
Double individuals probably arise from imperfectly divided ovarian ova ;
double monsters from a very slight division ; separate individuals from a
complete division into separate parts ; Sciiultze (495, 498).

Effect of gravity on developing frog ova : (1) Confirmation of Pfliiger,
as against Roux. (2) Fixing ova in abnormal position between glass-
plates results in abnormality proportional to difference between the
normal ovum-axis (between dark and light poles) and the direction of
gravity. Thus inversion is followed by equal cleavage, and very regu-
larly by double monsters. (3) General argument : If definite modifi-
cations in the influence of gravitation produce specific abnormalities,
then the influence of gravitation is a condition of normal development ;
Sciiultze (495, 498).

Artificial production of double-formations in frog ; Sciiultze (497).

Origin of double-formations ; Loeb (315).

Origin of monstrosities ; Mitropiianow (362).

Influence of cold on the germ ; Braem (62).

Influence of cold on frog’s ova : Exposure to 0° even for fourteen days
inhibits all development, but does not kill (until after complete gastrula
stage), nor produce abnormalities. Hertwig’s results are not in agree-
ment ; Sciiultze (496).

A new method of pressing frog’s eggs ; Born (52).

Segmentation under pressure ; Ziegler (590).

Discussion of germinal layers and developmental mechanics in con-
nection with budding in Ascidians ; Hjort (244).

Proposals towards experimental evolution, mostly as regards hybridisa-
tion ; Beiila (30).

Formation of embryo of the frog with reference to experiments ;
Morgan (377).

EMBRYOLOGICAL, REPRODUCTION, SEX, ETC. Gen. Sub. 55

First differentiation of body-cells and germ-cells in sponges ; Maas
(322).

Comparison of the development of the egg in oviparous and viviparous
Aphides ; Lemoine (301).

On embryonic membranes ; Semon (507).

Formation of germinal layers ; Will (577).

Rate of growth : In mice, greatest immediately after birth, decreases
for 18 days, then increases for 3-4 days ; Saint-Loup (482).

Growth of Balanoglossus larva : First a period of great increase in size,
cells increasing in numbers; second, a period of decrease in size, in which
no new organs are formed ; third, the body begins again to enlarge, the
increase in size takes place in all the organs at the same time, aud not
as in the early stage, at the expense of one set of structures alone ; the
increase in length is due not to apical growth, but to general interstitial
growth ; Morgan (376).

Experiments on Heteromorphosis ; Loeb (316), Bickford (40).

8. Reproduction, Sex, and Heredity.

a. Reproduction and Sex.

Determination of sex in relation to fertilisation ; Gasco (178).

Conjugation of nuclei in an adult tissue : intestinal epithelium in Tor-
cellio ; Ryder & Pennington (477).

Plastogamy of Actinosphcerium : No associated mitosis ; no subsequent
encystment ; probably it mitigates the intimacy of the amphimixis,
which probably occurs at time of encystment. After many divisions the
individuals were too small to capture their food; the only possible
escape from starvation was coalescence ; Johnson (261).

Asexual reproduction in Turbellarians. Paratomy or division accom-
panied by the formation of organs : —

(а) Paratomy with regeneration of complete parts of the body.

(1) With deferred formation of organs.

(2) With simultaneous formation of organs.

(б) Paratomy without regeneration of complete parts of the body.

(3) With precocious formation of organs and resorption.

(4) With precocious formation of organs, but no resorption.

Keller (265).

Asexual reproduction of Turbellarians : In Stenostoma , regeneration of
brain, “ eye,” pharynx, &c., from Stammzellen, i.e ., unbranched connec-
tive tissue cells. Their function is (1) to accomplish regeneration and
fissiparous proliferation, and (2) to form the reproductive organs.
Organogenesis during asexual reproduction is quite the same as in the
development of the embryo ; Keller (266).

56 Gen . Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

Asexual multiplication in Turbellarians. An interesting series : — In
Planaria alpina , over-eating followed by rupture. In PL alpina ,
PL albissima , Bipalium lceicense , no preparatory process to constriction,
nor regular recurrence. In Pl. alpina and Bip. kewense the plane of divi-
sion is not fixed. In Polycelis cornuta there is a definite zone, division
is a normal process of reproduction, the formation of the gullet begins
before separation. In Pl. subtentaculata the new head has begun before
the tail portion is separated off. In PL fissipara all the new organs are
formed before separation ; Voigt (550).

Origin of budding : Budding in sessile organisms — e.g., Hydroida —
liable to have parts bitten off, was probably an adaptive regenerative
process. In Ccenurus there may be the hereditary fixing of a teratological
multiplicity ; Emery (142).

Budding of Coelentera : Iu Eudendrium aud Obelia both ectoderm and
endoderm share in forming the buds. There is no warrant for Albert
Lang’s conclusion that the bud of Hydra and Hydroids is wholly ecto
dermic ; Seeliger (504). Of. Lang (292).

Keimplasma in budding: The conception of a special Knospuugs-keim-
plasma, which Weismann has elaborated, is as unnecessary as it is
unverified ; Seeliger (504).

Budding of Hydroids j Braem (60), Lang (292).

Regeneration : Summary of recent researches ; Barfurtii (21).

Growth and regeneration ; Bizzozero (42, 43).

Regeneration in Turbellaria ; Keller (265). — Regeneration of lens
in Urodela ; Wolff (582).— Regeneration of a normal lens from the iris
in Triton tceniatus ; Wolff (581). — Regeneration of limbs of Amphibia ;
Barfcrth (22, 23).

Regeneration in Obelia : The regenerative tissue is not differentiated
at different levels on the stem to produce different things, independent
of environment, but at all levels produces the same things. But there is
a tendency at all levels to produce preferably certain forms, perhaps
related adaptively to the natural frequency of a demand for regeneration
at certain points rather than others ; Davenport (112).

Regeneration in Hydroids ; Bickford (40).

R61e of sex in evolution j Haycraft (223).

Sexually-produced organisms without maternal characters, repetition
of Boveri’s experiments, with results which throw doubt upon them ;
Seeliger (505).

Hermaphroditism in Mollusca : “ The study of Mollusca, Myzostomidce,
Crustacea, and Pisces shows that in these groups the separation of the
sexes has preceded hermaphroditism ; various cases in other groups tend
to show that this is true universally ; and the same conclusion applies to
plants. In Mollusca, Crustacea, and Pisces, at least, hermaphroditism is
grafted upon the female sex” ; Pelseneer (410).

Hermaphroditism most common in sluggish animals ; Ohatin (89).

Hermaphroditism, hybridism, parthenogenesis ; Seitz (£06).

Parthenogenesis of Artemia : The segmentation-spindle may contain

REPRODUCTION, SEX, AND HEREDITY.

Gen. Sub. 57

84 chromosomes or 168. It may be half of the first directive spindle, or
a second division may occur without extrusion, and the two halves may
fuse; Brauer (64).

Hybrids ; van Kempen (268). — Hybrids of Cavia aperea and Cavia
cobaya ; Neiiring (388).

Reproduction : particular cases. “ Ergatomorphic ” males and females
among ants. These are sexual, wingless forms, convergent in structure
to workers. In Tomognathus there is monomorphism — one form — an
apterous parthenogenetic female; Forel (164).

Breeding in and in : Perpetual in Anergates ; Forel (164).

Breeding in arid in with rats for six years (about thirty generations)
resulted in increase of mortality, decrease of number of offspring, and in
sterility; Bos (54).

Prepotency, breeding to a type, sex influencing transmission, and
kindred questions ; Miles (351).

Phenomena of sexual reproduction, differences between the sexes,
numerical relations, influences determining sex ; Klebs (275).

Origin of sex ; Debiere (114).

Extirpation of seminal vesicle in Mammals (rats) has no effect on sexual
impulse or power of copulating. But the consequence of complete loss of
both vesicular glands and prostate glands is complete impotence. Rats
castrated long before puberty have still some sexual inclination. In rats
castrated boforo puberty the accessory glands do not develop; SfElNACH
(518). — Spermatogenesis is suspended in artificial cryptorchids, but is
restored when the testes are drawn to surface ; Piana & Sertoli (419).
— Effect of castration on antlers of fallow deer: Complete castration at
birth may result in the formation of simple antlers. Castration late in life
known in one case to be associated with great asymmetry in the antlers.
Antlers of castrated deer can be shed. Partial castration soon after
birth may result in normal but feeble development. Castration on one
side may result in abnormality and reduction of one antler ; Fowler
(167). — Retained testes are small, with small but more distinct thick-
walled seminal tubules, without trace of spermatogenesis. They yet
influence the penis and body, a function quite distinct from producing
spermatozoa ; Griffiths (203). — In eunuchoid persons, where the testes
lose power of growth, the individual developes at puberty like a eunuch
deprived of testes in early life ; Griffiths (204).

Function of seminal vesicles, &c. ; Lataste (295).

Reproductive habits ; Paratre (406) : of Rossia macrosoma ; Raco-
vitza (433). — Reproductive peculiarities of Termites ; Grarsi & Sandias
(198).— Reproductive habits in Lepidoptera : Bigamy, biandry, polygamy;
Seitz (506). — In earwigs ; Heymons (238).

Natality et masculinity ; Dumont (134).

Preferential mating in flies ( Dolichopus ); Aldrich (3).

Cuckoo’s habits ; Raspail (439).

58 Gen. Sub.

1. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

b. Heredity.

General notes on and discussion of heredity ; Andriezen (9), Lloyd
Morgan (374), Orciiansky (393), Ribbert (457), ELeckel (211).

Present problems in evolution and heredity ; Osborn (396, 397).

What are acquired characters ? Discussion by Fry, Poulton, Lan-
kester, Galton, Cunningham : see Fry (175).

Inheritance of acquired characters ; Haacice (207).

Inheritance of acquired characters : According to Haacke, the facts
proving the inheritance of acquired characters are as abundant as the
“ sand on the shore,” but von Lendenfeld observes that not a grain is in
evidence ; Lendenfeld (303).

Case of inheritance of acquired character ; Hill (241). — Inheritance of
effects of squatting posture ; Charles (87). — Cases from Lepidoptera in
favour of Neo-Lamarckism ; Packard (402) : in cave animals; Packard
(403).

Inheritance of diseases and abnormalities ; Hanau (219).

Possibility of inheritance of acquired characters ; Klebs (275),
Ornstein (394).

Acquired characters only transmissible when they presuppose a definite
predisposition. A somatogenic adaptation is the outcrop of latent quali-
ties ; Reii (443).

Phylogeny of an acquired character : Cumulative results (from study
of Cephalopod shells) are held as supporting a Neo-Lamarckian theory ;
Hyatt (154).

Criticism of alleged transmission of mutilations ; vom Rath (441).

Heredity optic-nerve atrophy : “ A peculiar physical condition which
has been obtained from frequently repeated physiological acts during the
life of some antecedent form may be transmitted ” ; Oliver (392).

Mechanism of heredity to be discovered by a study of the conditions
of growth, the mechanisms and correlations of the same, and not by onto-
genetic theories of gemmules and the like ; Ryder (475).

Continuity between genital cord of parent and that of bud in Com-
pound Ascidians ; Pizon (421).

Variations in chromosomes show that one must be careful not to
exaggerate the exactness with which these represent the hereditary
material ; Herla (233).

Sexually-produced organisms without maternal characters ; Seeliger
(505).

Regeneration, facts of, requiring to be considered in connection with
heredity in Turbellarians ; Keller (265, 266), Voigt (550).

Transmission of immunity ; Charrin & Gley (88).

Discussion of theory that “ the phenomena of recapitulation, character-
istic of ontogeny, are due to the presence of a record in the germ-cells,
having a molecular basis similar to that of memory " ; Cope (99).

“ Anlagen,” the existence of ; Mitchell (359).

Criticism of germ-plasm theory ; Pfeffer (416).

Heredity and longevity ; Lebon (298).

EVOLUTION.

Gen. Sub. 59

9. Evolution.

a. General Subject.

Historical sketch : From the Greeks to Darwin ; Osborn (395).

Present problems in evolution and heredity ; Osborn (396, 397).

Historical and critical survey of old and new evolution-theories ;
Haacke(209). — Review of theories of evolution; Poulton (425).

Criticism of current phylogenetic theories ; Nusbaum (391).

Lectures on the Darwinian theory ; Milnes Marshall (333).

Darwin’s emulators ; Quatrefages (429).

Darwin : his work and influence ; Parkyn (407).

Critical survey of setiological theories ; Bateson (24), Osborn
(397).

General discussion of evolution theory: Selective synthesis. In evolu-
tion we may see the continuous manifestation of a selective synthesis.
As crystals and carbon compounds arise by a selective synthesis, in
definite controlling environmental conditions, so among organisms. Two
factors, an intrinsic synthetic tendency and a constraining and condition-
ing environment, operate towards differentiation ; Lloyd Morgan (374).

Effect of external influences. “ They are used, so to speak, by nature
to regulate in a purposeful manner the appearance of the various forms
which members of a species may take. The germ must thus contain all
the primary constituents (Anlagen) of these different forms ; and a
stimulus — produced by the kind of food, by light, by warmth, or by some
other external influence — serves sooner or later to start the development
of one kind or of another, as well as to decide which kind it shall be ” ;
Weismann (562).

Factors of evolution : “ Evolution of Titanotheres, an uninterrupted
march in one direction.” “ The changes, en route, lead us to believe
either in predestination —a kind of internal perfecting tendency, or in
kinetogenesis.” It is an absolutely definite and lawful progression ;
Osborn (398, 399).

Criticism of Darwinism : “ Es mehren sich die Anzeichen, dass die
Episode des Darwinismus iiberwunden werden wird.” Repetition of old
criticisms — that the Darwinian theory does not explain origins ; that the
chances of a fit variation arising are small, except in the case of gradual
progressive change. Useful adaptation is the very essence of an organism;
to try to explain adaptation is to try to explain life ; Wolff (581). Experi-
ment showing regeneration of lens from iris ; Wolff (582).

Criticism of Darwinism ; Hutchison Stirling (520).

Notes on Darwinism, Weismannism, &c. ; du Bois-Reymond (47).

Darwinism and its social influence ; Dennert (119).

Critical review of Neo-Lamarckism and Neo-Darwinism ; Bailey (15).

Adequacy of Neo-Lamarckism: “Neo-Lamarckism gathers up and
makes use of the factors both of tbe St. Hilaire and Lamarckian schools,

60 Gen . Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

as containing the more fundamental causes of variation, and adds those
of geographical isolation or segregation (Wagner and Gulick), the effects
of gravity, the effect of currents of air and of water, of fixed or sedentary
as opposed tb active modes of life, the results of strains and impacts
(Ryder, Cope, and Osborn), the principle of change of function as
inducing the formation of new structures (Dohrn), the effects of para-
sitism, commensalism, and of symbiosis ; in short, the biological environ-
ment ; together with geological extinction, natural and sexual selection,
and hybridity Packard (402).

Arguments against Lamarckian, and supporting Darwinian position ;
Poulton (425).

Criticism of Haacke’s Gemmaria-Theory; Lendenfeld (303). — Defence
of Theory of Gemmaria ; Haacke (208).

Functional “ Selbstgestaltung ” and modification of species in relation
to its variable social environment ; Pfeffer (414, 415).

Contributions to the mathematical theory of evolution : Pearson
(409).

Importance of migration and acclimatisation ; Below (31).

Numerical intensity of faunas varies with environment, favourable to
unfavourable, and with vitality, high to low. “ If the line of numerical
decline for a species proceeds from changing environment, it will be,
upon the Darwinian theory, accompanied by specific offshoots, and the
disappearing species will sink from sight amidst the emergence of related
species ; but if it proceeds from devitalisation it will display a species
dying as it were alone.” . . . ; Gratacap (199).

Periods in species-life. Hypotheses as to periods analogous to youth,
growth, aud decrepitude ; Servier (508).

Principles of Bioplastology ; Hyatt (254).

The energy of evolution : a study of growth-energy or Bathmism ;
Cope (99).

Zoophyletic law : “ Universal ” joints preceded uni -functional joints,
“ universal ” feet preceded those adapted for but one kind of movement.
So animals adapted to a maximum of life-conditions preceded those
adapted for only one. In short, progressive specialization of function ;
Tornier (537).

Convergence; Werner (569). — Convergence and poecilogony in insects;
Giard (187).

Correlations of volumes and surfaces : The changes of shape exhibited
by organisms may be reduced to two categories, (1) indefinite stretching
in linear directions, of which dichotomy is only a special form ; (2)
indefinite flattening, compression, or attenuation of part or all the sub-
stance into a flat plate or into laminae ; Ryder (473).

Importance of prolonged dependent infancy in development of intelli-
gence and social organisation ; Riley (454).

Darwinism and race progress ; Haycraft (224).

Conception of spocies as modified by the doctrine of evolution ;
Britton (67).

EVOLUTION.

Gen. /Sub. 61

On modification of species : Hybrids, &c. ; Lataste (294).

Proposed evolution-experiments, mainly as regards hybridisation ;
Beiila (31).

Third edition of Der Bau des Menschen ; Wiedersiieim (574).
Spontaneous generation, as discussed by Henry Baker and Joblot ;
Cazeneuve (80).

b. Variation.

Materials for the study of variation : Marshalling of facts as to
meristic variation. Discontinuity of variation : “The discontinuity of
which species is an expression has its origin, not in the environment, nor
in any phenomenon of adaptation, but in the intrinsic nature of
organisms themselves, manifested in the original discontinuity of varia-
tion.” “The existence of new forms, having from their first beginning
more or less of the kiud of perfection that we associate with normality,
is a fact that disposes, once and for all, of the attempt to explain all
perfection and definiteness of form as the work of selection.” Variation
in domestication : Refutation of the common belief that variation is
greater in amount in domesticated animals than in wild forms.
Reversion : Criticism of the hypothesis of reversion, which is con-
veniently, but without sufficient warrant, appealed to to explain the
sudden occurrence of large and regular variations. Definiteness of
variation : Bateson’s induction discloses a greater definiteness of
variation that is suggested by the words “ fortuitous,” “ indefinite,”
“in every part of the organism,” commonly used by Darwinians to
describe variations. The suggestion is made that this definiteness is an
expression of the physical limitations put upon variation by the condi-
tions of organic stability ; Bateson (24).

Definite lines of variation ; Osborn (398).

Variation in flat-fishes : colours (of a brill) on dorsal and ventral
borders have, so far as three spots are concerned, varied similarly and
simultaneously, producing a result nearly symmetrical about the hori-
zontal axis. Another case of plaice with posterior half of “ blind ” side
fully pigmented and with thirteen spots, nine of which coincide with
spots on the upper side ; Bateson (25).

Reference to previously expressed conclusions as to discontinuous vari-
ation. Evidence of leaps from one position of stability to another ;
Galton (176).

Discontinuous colour-variation ; Cockerell (96).

The phrase organic stability “ used to express the well-substantiated
fact that a race does sometimes abruptly produce individuals who have a
distinctly different typical centre.” “ The inference or connotation is
that no variation can establish itself unless it be of the character of a
sport, that is, by a leap from one position of organic stability to another,
or as we may phrase it, through ‘ transilient ’ variation.” “ If there be

62 Gen. Sub .

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

no such leap, the variation is, so to speak, a mere bend or divergence
from the parent form, towards which the offspring in the next genera-
tion will tend to regress ; it may, therefore, be termed a ‘ divergent ’
variation ” ; Galton (176).

On variations and mutations, criticism of Bateson’s work : Palaeonto-
logical evidence as to mutation, i.e ., steady advance along certain definite
lines, as opposed to individual variation. “We can no longer assume as a
fundamental and self-evident truth, that individual variations are the
material from which new species are constructed” ; Scott (501).

“ The succession of the various species does not represent an evolution
by deviations merging insensibly into each other, but by successive stages,
each a distinct departure, and as clearly separated from its predecessor
and successor as one species from another ” (cf. Mr. Bateson’s thesis !) ;
Anon. (11).

“ The differentiation of every new species resulted from new forces ab
extra superimposed on, aud, to some extent, superseding or modifying
the forces that produced the species or genus immediately preceding in
the same line of development; ” Anon. (11).

Correlated variations in eleven parts of 1000 adult females of shore-
crab. “The problem of animal evolution is essentially a statistical
problem : before we can properly estimate the changes at present going
on in a race or species we must know accurately (a) the percentage of
auimals which exhibit a given amount of abnormality with regard to a
particular character ; (b) the degree of abnormality of other organs
which accompanies a given abnormality of one ; ( c ) the difference

between the death-rate per cent, in animals of different degrees of
abnormality with respect to any organ ; (<7) the abnormality o z offspring
in terms of the abnormality of parents, and vice versa .” When we know
the numerical answers to these questions for a number of species, we
shall know the direction aud the rate of change in these species at the
present day, a knowledge of which is the only legitimate basis for
speculations as to their past history and future fate ; Weldon (566).

Correlated variations of external parts in Palcemon serratus ; Thomp-
son (533).

Mathematical treatment of variations ; Pearson (409).

In skull of Neotoma micropus there is “a wide range of purely
individual variation, affecting every character that can be used in a
diagnostic sense ” ; Allen (5).

Variation of antlers : These fall into three chief groups, and the
specimens form a fairly continuous series ; Fowler (167).

Origin of structural variations ; Cope (100).

Mechanical cause of folds in the aperture of Gasteropod shell ; Dall
(109).

Variations in Molluscs ; Sacco (479). — Variation in Mollusc shells :
Due to relation of animal to shell and to environment; Mason (337).

Causes of variations in bones of the foot ; Tornier (535, 536).

Modification of Galton’s curves: Due to parasitism ; Giard (187).

EVOLUTION.

Gen. Siib. 63

Variations of Spiri/er verneuili ; Gosselet (194).

Variation, particular problems : Polymorphism of ants. Seven types
occur among Formicidce : (1) winged females, (2) winged males, (3) wing-
less workers, large and small, (4) soldiers, (5) ergatomorphic females, (6)
transitions between (1) and (3), (7) ergatomorphic males. The ergato-
morphic types are wingless and sexual, adapted to subterranean life, con-
vergent in structure to the workers. The author agrees with Weismann
that the various forms express germinal variations fixed by natural
selection, the environmental influences (food, warmth, &c.) may be
stimuli, but are not the efficient causes ; FoRel (164).

Report on teratological literature ; Windle (580). — Teratogenesis ;
Mitrophanow (362).

Salamanders without lungs; Camerano (80, 81).

Influence of captivity on the form of the skull in wolves ; Wolf-
gramm (583).

Variation of North American fishes ; Moenkhaus (365).

Variation in coloration ; Fatio (150).

Detailed study of breeds of dogs, variations in form, profile, and
general proportions ; Dechambre (115).

Variations in number of clutch ; d’Hamonville (120).

Variations in colour : Frequent intervention of albinism in the forma-
tion of varieties of colour in Mammals ; Saint-Loup (483).

Variation of coloration ; van Kempen (268).

Variation in Bdellostoma ; Ayers (14a).

Central nervous changes secondary to long continued disuse of an
extremity ; Collins (97).

Monstrous Annelids ( Allolobophora fceiida and Podarke obscura ) ;
Andrews (8).

c. Influence of Function and Environment.

Difficulty raised by continuity of environments and discontinuity of
species, if the latter be regarded as arising in adaptation to the former.
Answer, that discontinuous variations arise which are neither direct or
indirect adaptations to the environment ; Bateson (24).

Influence of Environment : (a) “ Where to all appearance external
influences have had direct action in causing purposeful adaptations, a
more careful examination will always show that they have only served to
bring some preformed adaptation into activity.’’ (5) “ We are un-
doubtedly justified in attributing the cause of variation to the influence
of changed external conditions’’ ; Weismann (562).

General lecture on the influence of environment ; Marshall (332).

Directive stimuli in development ; Herbst (231, 232).

Adaptation to environment ; Milne-Edwards & Bouvier (352),
Pilliet (420), CuriNOT (106).

Cold and frog’s ova : Exposure to 0° (3 days) inhibits development,

64 Gen . Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

but causes no abnormality. Exposure to 0° (14 days) produces no ill
effects on to stage of completed gastrulation ; but embryos with closed
medullary tube were killed ; Sciiultze (496).

Relative susceptibility of fish embryo to scarcity of oxygen and
water. Embryo of Fundulus becomes more sensitive to lack of oxygen
as it grows older ; the germ is more sensitive to lack of water during
cleavage than after the formation of the blastoderm ; Loeb (311).

By lowering the temperature, the period of time for the egg-laying
and ejection of the spermatozoa may be changed ; Bunting (73).

Influence of cold on development ; Braem (62).

Temperature experiments on Lepidoptera : Effects vary at different
periods. Great constitutional differences in sensitiveness. Difference of
temperature may cause reversion ; Merrifield (345). — Discussion of the
above ; Dixey (125).

Thermotaxis of Euglena : In tubes placed in the dark there was
movement of the Infusorians through sand or through water to warmer
parts. When tubes were placed at right angles to rays of light, the
animals avoided the heat ; if the tubes were placed in the same direction
as the rays of light, they sought the end nearest the light, even in spite
of heat. Relations of thermotaxis and heliotaxis require working out ;
WlLDEMAN (576).

Reactions to heat ; Riciiet (449).

Responses to changes of temperature ; Pembrey (411), Pembrey &
Gordon (411a).

Effects of change of pressure ; Philippon (417).

Influence of quality of food on form ; Cunningham (107).

Coloured light affecting nitrogenous metabolism; Tarciianoff (529).

Rarefied air on development of chick ; Giacomini (185, 186).

Seasonal dimorphism of Japanese butterflies : Related to the fact
that the extremes of the Japanese islands include arctic and tropical
conditions ; Fritze (173).

Seasonal change of colour in Lepus americanus : The change both in
autumn and in spring is a change of fur, not a change of colour in the
hair itself. The change is regularly periodic, may be somewhat accele-
rated or retarded, but occupies many weeks. The progress of the change,
as regards the parts first affected, is the reverse in spring of the order in
autumn. During early spring, after the white overhair is shed, the
pelage is the soft winter underfur, which is gradually replaced by the
summer coat. In spring the moult occurs quite as early, and proceeds
just as rapidly (if not a little more so) in the females as in the males ;
Allen (4).

Characters of cave animals : Argument in favour of transmission of
acquired characters ; Packard (403).

Subterranean Crustacean fauna ; Ciiilton (91).

Animals thrown up from artesian wells ; Roll and (456).

Experimental nanism : Nanism in limited space due to want of activity
and movement ; Yarigny (543).

EVOLUTION.

Gen. Sub. 65

Growth of Eugtena confined to two dimensions of space ; Ryder
(474).

Growth conditions : Causes of folds in Gasteropod shells ; Dall

(109).

Effect of squatting posture, &c. : The bones of lower extremity of the
adult Panjabi are differentiated by certain markings. These are present
in foetus, infant, and child, but are perfected by function. Some have
been found in Neolithic man, who probably squatted ; they have dis-
appeared from European skeleton. “ The facets seen on the bones of
the Panjabi infant or foetus have been transmitted to it by the accumu-
lation of peculiarities gained by habit in the evolution of its racial type
— in which the acquisition, having become a permanent possession, profit-
able to the individual under its conditions of life, is transmitted as a
useful inheritance. These markings are due to the influence of certain
positions, which are brought about by the use of groups of muscles, and
they are the definite results produced by actions of these muscles. The
effects of the use of these muscles are transmitted to the offspring, for
the markings are present iu the foetus in utero, in the child at birth, and
in the infant.” The markings are instances of the transmission of
acquired characters, which function subsequently develops ; Charles
(87). .

Use-inheritance in relation to epidermis of the plantar surface ? : The
plantar thickening was present in embryos, the thickening of the toe-ball
had also begun, but the thickening of the heel was not discoverable.
The phenomena most readily explained in terms of natural selection ;
Dixey (124).

Modifications of instep from Amphibian to Man : The combined result
of bone-growth and exercise of muscle ; Tornier (536).

Adaptive forms of red blood-corpuscles : “ Mechanical origin for the
elliptical form of the red blood-corpuscle”; Ryder (472).

Reciprocity of host and parasite ; Mingazzini (356) ; cf. Cuenot
(104).

Temperature controlling distribution ; Hart Merriam (344), Maas
(320).

d. Elimination , Selection, and Isolation .

Role of natural selection : This is lessened if the variations which
have been important in the origin of new species were discontinuous in
their nature ; Bateson (24).

Insufficiency of natural selection, criticism of Weismannism : Contrasts
in power of sense-discrimination at different parts of the body cannot
be accounted for by natural selection. Relative minutenoss of little toe
illustrates increase from use and decrease from disuse. It is impossible
to explain by natural selection alone the co-adaptation of co-operative
parts. Nutritive origin of different types among social insects. Discus-
sion of panmixia, &c. ; Spencer (515, 516).

66 Gen. Sub.

I. GENERAL SUBJECTS.

“ Selection is the all-sufficient principle on which the development
of the organic world has been guided on its course” ; Weismann
(562).

Review of Weismann’s Allmacht der Naturzuchtung ; v. Wagner
(551).

Summary of the Spencer-Wcismann controversy ; Ciialmeus Mit-
chell (360).

Origin of species without the aid of natural selection ; Henslow (230).

Heuslow on natural selection ; Wallace (552).

Criticism of Drummond’s Ascent of Man ; Bather (26), Lynn Linton
(133).

Objections to natural selection ; Marquis of Salisbury (484).

Panmixia discussed ; Weldon (567), Romanes (457), Wallace
(555).

Some interesting criticisms of evolution-theory from a breeder’s point
of view. High (selective) breeding tends to a climax and then falls ;
crossing at first beneficial, but is soon limited. Too little attention
has been paid to the conditions which limit divergence ; Anon. (11).

Evolution of social insects : Natural selection among colonies, social
selection among individuals. Both forms of selection partly direotly
utilitarian, partly secondarily useful, partly fortuitous ; Riley (454).

Greouland insects : Number of dark- coloured forms explained by
action of natural elimination, weeding out light-coloured individuals, ill-
adapted to dark lichen-covered rocks ; Fernald (154).

Observations and experiments as to value of protective coloration in
Abraxas grossulariata ; Plateau (422).

Sexual selection in Lepidoptera ; Seitz (506).

Arguments from subterranean Crustacea iu favour of natural selection
and against Lamarkism ; Chilton (91).

Detailed study of the preseut operation of natural selection on man ;
Ammon (6).

e. Particular Problems.

Origin of joints ; Tornier (535).

Colours of butterflies in relation to mimicry, sexual selection, &c.;
Marshall (334).

Coloration of grass snake : There is exact correspondence between
the rows of pigment spots and longitudinal sub-cutaneous vessels and
their communications with deeper vessels ; Zenneck (588).

Relation of mimetic to original form ; Dixey (123).

Apparent mimicry ; Plateau (423). — False mimicry : True mimicry
must be between animals living in the same district, under similar con-
ditions, and occurring together at the same time of year ; and the
mimicked form must possess means of defence which the mimicking form
lacks. Examples of false mimicry; Plateau (423).

EVOLUTION.

Gen . Sub. 67

Parasitic mimicry ; Giard (189).

Seasonal dimorphism and polymorphism; Fritze (173).

Special discussion of castes in social insects : The sterility of the
workers is not due to poor nourishment, but to the presence in the egg,
owing to selection, of the primary constituents of a rudimentary ovary,
as well as those of a perfect one, the former undergoing development
when the young larva is less richly nourished : Weismann (562).

Evolution of worker-caste in ants : Origin of workers depends on a
special capacity of the germ-plasm to react to qualitative and quantitative
differences of nutrition which hasten development of jaws and brain, but
retard wings and gonads. What is transmitted is a capacity of the
germ-plasm to react to given conditions ; Emery (141).

Polymorphism of ants expresses phylogenetic germinal variations fixed
by natural selection ; nutrition and other such influences may act as
stimuli, not as efficient causes ; Forel (164).

Neuter insects and Lamarckism ; Ball (16). — Neuter insects and
Darwinism ; Cunningham (107).

Social insects ; Riley (454).

Castes among Termites ; Grassi & Sandias (198).

Convergence and poecilogony in insects ; Giard (188).

Origin of cave animals : General view that heredity of acquired charac-
ters (optic atrophy, &c., from disease) was in the beginning the general
rule among the cave animals, but the congenital occurrence of blindness
and its persistence is also allowed ; Packard (403).

Peculiarities of subterranean Crustaceans ; Chilton (91).

Instincts of insects : Budding of Metazoa ; Emery (142).

Detailed discussion of evolution of nautiloid shell ; Hyatt
(254).

Useful illustration of a method : The musculature moving the tongue
has its origin in musculature whose primary function is to compress
glands ; Gegenbaur (183).

Ancestry of Vertebrates: “ The proximate ancestor of the Vertebrates
— a free-swimming animal intermediate in organisation between an
Ascidian tadpole and Amphioxus , possessing the dorsal mouth, hypo-
physis, and restricted notochord of the former, and the myotomes,
coslomic epithelium, and straight alimentary canal of the latter. The
ultimate or primordial ancestor — a worm-like animal whose organisation
was approximately on a level with that of the bilateral ancestors of the
Echinoderms” ; Willey (578).

Phylogeny of the Chordata ; Garstang (177).

Phylogeny of Protists ; Haeckel (210).

Possible evolution of the eye ; Leniiossek (304).

Evolution of the tongue ; Gegenbaur (183).

Evolution of the Cheiropterygium; Emery (143), Gegenbaur (184)

Evolution of striped muscle-fibres; Maurer (339).

Poisonous auimals and their action ; Linstow (308).

68 Gen . Sub. i. general subject's.

Myrmecophilous and Tennitophilous Arthropods : ll7? species of
myrmecophilous insects, mostly Coleoptera (993) ; 105 species of termito-
philous iusects, mostly Coleoptera (87) ; also 61 Arachnids and 9 Crusta-
ceans. Emphasis on the numerous correlations between structure and
habit ; Wasmann (558).

Domestication ; Muller (381).

Biological classification of parasites ; Stiles (519).

Animal parasites; Mosler & Peiper (379). Parasites of man; Braun
(65).

Commensalism ; Bouvier (57), Goupin (195).

Origin of family ; Ziegler (592).

Mamin . 1

II. MAMMALIA.

BY

R. LydekkeRj B.A.., F.R.S., F.G.S.

CONTENTS.

Page

Introduction 1

I. Titles 2

II. Faunistic Index ... 23

III. Biological Subject Index 24

IV. Systematic Arrangement 24

Primates 24

Chiroptera 25

Insectivora 27

Page

Carnivora1 27

Rodentia 30

Ungulata 36

Sirenia 41

Cetacea 42

Edentata 43

Marsupialia 44

Monotreraata 45

From a systematic point of view, undoubtedly the most important event
of the year is the discovery of the new Anomalurid genus Idiurus , which
has been described by Matschie. The zoological world was also startled
by the alleged discovery in the Pleistocene of Java of an erect man-like
ape ( Pithecanthropus ), but the criticisms which have recently appeared
seem to indicate that the describer, Dubois, was misled in his inter-
pretation of the nature of the specimens.

New species and subspecies continue to be described as rapidly as ever;
the chief workers in this department being J. A. Allen, Bangs,
Merriam, Miller, Rhoads, and True, in America, Matschie in Ger-
many, and Thomas in England. While, however, the first five of them
confine their attention to the Mammals of their own country, the work
of the last three has a cosmopolitan range. Among faunistic works,
H. Allen’s Monograph of the Bats of North America deserves special
mention ; while reference must likewise be made to Buchner’s con-
tinuation of his description of the Mammals of Central Asia. Noack
has helped to increase our knowledge of the Mammals of Ethiopian
1894. [VOL. XXXI.] C 1

2 Mamin,

II. MAMMALIA.

Africa. Major has done good work among the Lemuroids ; and all
zoologists will hail the appearance of the first part of the important Mono-
graph of Antelopes by Sclater and Thomas.

In anatomical work the investigations of Duval and Hubrecht on the
placenta occupy an important position ; while equally valuable are
Hennegey’s researches on the Graafian follicles. Woodward’s exami-
nation of the milk-dentition of Rodents is likewise noteworthy ; while
Parson’s dissections of the myology of the same group must prove
valuable. A special feature of the year is the large amount of
attention that has been directed to the anatomy and histology of the
Monotremes.

In Pakeontology the commencement of Roger’s new list of all known
forms is of the highest importance. While there is nothing calling for
special notice in European palaeontology, in North America Scott &
Wortman have done valuable work, and in South America Amegiiino
and the Recorder have both published memoirs on the fauna of the
Argentine Republic.

I.— TITLES.*

Adams, W. H. On the habits of the Flying-Squirrels of the genus
Anginalurus. P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 243-246.

Albini, G. Sull’ Immobilita come causa iniziante il letargo iemale
do Moscardini ( Myoxus avellanarius). Rend. Acc. Napoli (2) viii,
pp. 15-19.

Allen, H. A monograph of the Bats of North America. Bull. U. S.
Mus. No. 43, 1893, x & 198 pp., 38 pis.

. Observations on Blarina brevicauda. P. Ac. Philad. 1894,

pp. 269-276.

. On a new species of Ametrida . P. Boston Soc. xxvi, pp. 240-246.

[See p. 26, Phyllostomatidcv.]

Allen, J. A. Notes on Mammals from New Brunswick, with
description of a new species of Evotomys. Bull. Amer. Mus. vi,
pp. 99-106.

In addition to the new form, 32 species are noticed. [See p. 31,

Mur idee. ]

. On the seasonal change of colour in the varying Hare ( Lepus

americanus , Erxl.). T. c. pp. 107-128.

. On the Mammals of Arcansas County, Texas, with descriptions of

new forms of Lepus and Oryzomys. T. c. pp. 165-198. [See p. 31,
Mur idee > and p. 35, Leporidce .]

* An asterisk prefixed to a quotation indicates that the Keoorder has not seen the

Journal or Work referred to.

TITLES.

Mamm. 3

[Allen, J. A.] Cranial variations in Neotoma micropus due to growth
and individual variation. T. c. pp. 233-246, pi. iv.

. Remarks on specimens of Chilonycteris rubiginosus from Western

Mexico, and on the colour-phases of Pteronotus davyi , Gray. T. c.
pp. 247 & 248.

. Descriptions of ten new North American Mammals, and remarks

on others. T. c. pp. 317-322. [See p. 31, Sciuridcet p. 31, Muridw ,
and p. 34, Geomyklee.']

. Descriptions of five new North American Mammals. T. c,

pp. 347-350. [See p. 31, Sciuridce , p. 31, Muridce, and p. 35,
Leporidce.']

. Remarks on a second collection of Mammals from New Brunswick,

and on the rediscovery of the genus Neotoma in New York State.
T. c. pp. 359-364.

. Recent progress in the study of North American Mammals. P.

Linn. Soc. N. York, 1894, pp. 17-45.

Gives a full account of the method of working and collecting now
followed by the zoologists of the United States, and lists of the new
species named during the last few years.

Ameghino, F. Enumeracion synoptique des especes de Mammiferes
fossiles des formations Eocenes di Patagonie. Bol. Ac. Cordoba,
xiii, pp. 259-452.

A complete synopsis of the Tertiary Mammals of Patagonia, with
descriptions of a number of new genera and species. The placental and
marsupial Carnivores are united in a single group. [See p. 30, Borhyam-
idce, pp. 34 & 35, Octodontidce and Chinchillidce , p. 37, Proterotheriidce and
Homalodontotheriidce , p. 27, Platanistidce, p. 43, Megatheriidee and
Dasypodidcc, p. 44, Dasyuridce, and p. 46, Abderitidm , Epanorthidce , and
p. 47, Garzoniidce.']

. Sur les Ongules fossiles de l’Argentine ; examen critique de

l’ouvrage de M. R. Lydekker. “ A study of the extinct Ungulates
of Argentina.” Rev. Jard. Zool. Buenos Aires, ii, pp. 193-303.

Disputes the Recorders views as to the synonymy of the Argentine
Fossil Ungulates, and gives figures of the feet of several forms.

Anonymous. A Mammut Kipusztulasa. Termes. Kozl. Magyar Tars.
1894, pp. 467-474. Discusses various theories as to the climate, &c.,
of Siberia during the Mammoth Epoch.

Aplin, O. Y. Field-notes on the Mammals of Uruguay. P. Zool. Soc.
London, 1894, pp. 297-315.

Has observations on the habits of a large number of forms, with
description of a new variety of Skunk. [See p. 29, Mustelidce.’]

Ass h Eton, R. A reinvestigation into the eariy stages of the develop-
ment of the Rabbit. Quart. J. Micr. Sci. (2) xxxvii, pp. 113-164,
pis. xiii-xvii.

4 Mamm .

II. MAMMALIA.

[Assheton, R.] On iho phenomenon of the fusion of the epiblastic
layers in the Rabbit and the Frog. T. c. pp. 165-172, pi. xviii.

— On the causes which lead to the attachment of the Mammalian
Embryo to the walls of the uterus. T. c. pp. 173-190, pi. xix.

— . The primitive streak of the Rabbit ; the causes which may
determine its shape, and the part of the Embryo formed by its
activity. T. c. pp. 191-222, pis. xx-xxii.

Bangs, 0. Synaptomys cooperi , Baird, in Eastern Massachusetts ; with
notes on S. stonei , Rhoads. P. Soc. Washington, ix, pp. 94-104.

. Description of a new Field-Mouse (Arvicola terrcenovcu ) from

Codroy, Newfoundland. T. c. pp. 129-132.

. Description of a new Musk- Rat from Codroy, Newfoundland.

T. c. pp. 133-138. [See p. 31, Mur idee.]

. [See also Mearns, and Miller.]

Bardeleben, K. v. Hand und Fuss. Yerh. Anat. Ges. 1894,
pp. 257-337.

. ' Bemerkungen zu meinem Referat “ Hand uud Fuss.” Anat.

Anz. x, p. 30 J.

. On the Bones and Muscles of the Mammalian Hand and Foot.

P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 354-376, pis. xx & xxi.

Further observations bearing on the presence of a prepollex and pre-
hallux ; a large number of animals having been examined.

Barkley, MacD. Notes upon the Antelopes of the Pungue Valley.
P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 130-132.

Barrett-Hamilton, G. E. H. The Marten in Ireland. Zoologist
(3) xviii, pp. 134-142.

Bartelli, D. Contributo alia anatomia del diaframma nei Carnivori.
Monit. Zool. ital. v, pp. 211-215.

Barth^lemy, F. Sur des Molaires de Mammouth trouvees a Nancy.
Bull. Soc. Nancy (2) xiii, pp. 25-27.

Beauregard, H. Le Rorqual de Kerafede. C.R. Soc. Biol. (10) i,

pp. 275-277.

Describes an example of Balcenoptera muaculus stranded on the coast
of Finisterre.

. Recherches sur l’oreille interne de la Roussette de ITnde

( Pteropus medius). C.R. Ac. Sci. cxix, pp. 1351 & 1352.

. Recherches sur l’appareil auditif chez les Mammiferes. J. Anat.

Physiol, xxx, pp. 366-413, pis. ix-xi. (Continuation.)

& Boulart, R. Sur l’Utricule prostatique et les canaux

def^rentes des Cetaces. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxix, pp. 596 & 597.

TITLES.

Mamm . 5

[Beauregard, H., & Boulart, R.] Note sur un plexus veineux de
l’CEil de Balamoptera musculus. C.R. Soc. Biol. (10) i, pp. 775
& 776.

Beddard, F. E. On some points in the anatomy of Ornithorhynchns.
P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 715-722.

Beniiam, W. B. A description of the cerebral convolutions of the
Chimpanzee known as “ Sally ” ; with notes on the convolutions of
other Chimpanzees, and of two Orangs. Quart. J. Micr. Sci. (2)
xxxvii, pp. 47-86, pis. vii-xi.

Berkley, J. The neuroglia cells of the walls of the middle ventricle in
the adult Dog. Anat. Anz. ix, pp. 746-753.

Bianciii, S. Sulle ossa parietali nel genere Bos. Monit. Zool. ital. v,
pp. 134-137.

BlAne, L. Etude sur la Polydactylie chez les Mammif&res. Ann. Soc.
Linn. Lyon (2) xiv, pp. 53-88.

A distinction is made between atavistic and teratological polydacty-
lism ; numerous examples of both being figured.

Boulart, R. [See Beauregard, and Denikeii.]

Brown, A. E. On the truo character and relationships of Ursns
cinnamomcus , Aud. and Bach. P. Ac. Phi lad. 1894, pp. J19-129.
[See p. 29, Ursidce.']

Bruce, W. S. A few notes on Seals and Whales seen during the
voyage to the Antarctic Ocean, 1892-93. Rep. Brit. Ass. 1893,
p. 807.

. Animal life observed during a voyage to Antarctic Seas. P. Phys.

Soc. Edinb. xii, pp. 350-354.

Buchner, C. H. Wissenschaftliche Resultate der von N. M. Przewalski
rtach Central- Asien unternommenen Reisen. Saugethiere i, pt. 5,
pp. 185-232, pis. xxi-xxv. St. Petersburg : 1894, 4to.

This part contains a portion of the Leporidce and Felidca ( q.v .).

Cameron, A. G. The origin and purpose of the Horns and Antlers of
Ruminants. Zoologist (3) xviii, pp. 241-252 & 281-292.

Capellini, G. Rosti di Mastodonti nei depositi Marini Pliocenici
della provinciadi Bologna. Mem. Acc. Bologna (5) iii, pp. 163-170,
plate.

Carpenter, G. II. Nearctic or Sonoran ? Nat. Sci. v, pp. 53-57.

Basing his conclusions largely on the Mammals, the author supports
Merriam’s view of the propriety of transferring the northernmost parts
of America to the Palsearctic or Holarctic region, and adopting the
name Sonoran for the more southern zone.

6 Mamm.

II. MAMMALIA.

Chapman, F. M. Remarks on certain land Mammals from Florida,
with a list of the species known to occur in the State. Bull. Amer.
Mus. xiv, pp. 333-346.

A total of 53 species and subspecies is recorded.

Chapman, H. C. Homologies of the Alisphenoid and Petromastoid
Bones in Vertebrates. P. Ac. Philad. 1894, pp. 32-52.

Chees^man, T. F. Notes on the New Zealand Bats. Tr. N. Zealand
Inst, xxvi, pp. 218-222.

Ohiarugi, G. Di una particolare connessione della parete ventrale del
cervello intermedio col! ectoderma in embrioni di mammifero.
Monit. Zool. ital. v, pp. 109-112.

Clarke, W. E. [See Hinxman.]

Cleland, J. On the development of the Molar Teeth of the Elephant,
with remarks on dental series. Rep. Brit. Ass. 1893, p. 808.

Cope, E. D. Description of a Lower Jaw of Tetrabelodon sheppardii.
P. Ac. Philad. 1893, pp. 202-204. [Omitted from Zool. Rec. xxx.]

Coryndon, R. T. On the occurrence of the White or Burchell's
Rhinoceros in Mashonaland. P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894,
pp. 329-334, pi. xviii.

,:>Crety, C. Contribution a la connaissance de l’ovaire des Ohiropteres.
Rech. Lab. Anat. Univ. Rom. iii, art. 3 (1893). [Summary in Arch,
ital. Biol, xxii, p. 148.]

Dagiel, A. S. Die Nervendigungen in den Nebennieren der Saugethiere.
Arch. Anat. 1894, pp. 90-104, pis. i & ii.

Dawson, G. M. The extinct Northern Sea-Cow and early Russian
explorations in the North Pacific. Ottawa Natural, vii, pp. 151-161.

Dechambre, P. Races canines : Classification et Pointage. Mem-
Soc. zool. Paris, vii, pp. 331-362.

Delisle, P. Sur l’Ostdologie des Orangs-Outans. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxix,
pp. 241 & 242.

Deniker, J., & Boulart, R. Sur divers points de TAnatomie de
l’Orang-Outan. T. c. pp. 235-238.

Deperet, C. Sur la classification et le parallelisme du systeme Miocene.
Bull. Soc. geol. France (3) xxi, pp. 170-266 (1893).

The various Mammalian faunas are noted and collated.

— — . Sur un gisement sid6rolithique de Mammiferes de I’Eoc&ne
moyen a Lissieu, pres Lyon. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxix, pp. 822 & 823.

De Vis, C. W. A Thylacine of the earlier Nototherian period in
Queensland. P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales (2) viii, pp. 443-447.

TITLES.

Mamm. 7

De Winton, W. E. On a neglected Species of British Field-Mouse,
Mus flavicollis , Melchior. Zoologist (3) xviii, pp. 442-445.

Dubalen, P. E. Un Micromammifere nouveau pour le Departement
des Landes. Bull. Soc. Borda Dax, xix, pp. 173 & 174.

Records Myogale pyrenaica.

Dubois, E. Pithecanthropus erectus , eine Menschenahnliche Uebergangs-
form aus Java. Batavia: 1894, 4to, 40 pp., 2 pis. [See p. 24,
Primates.']

. Yoorloopig Bericht omtrent het Onderzoek naar de Pleistocene en

Tertiare Vertebraten-Fauna van Sumatra en Java, gedarehde het
Jaar 1890. Tijdschr. Nederl. Indie, li, pp. 93-100.

A review of the fossil Mammals hitherto described from the Pleistocene

of the islands in question.

Duges, A. Felis fosil de San Juan de Los Lagos. Nat. Mex. (2) ii,
pi. xxii. [See p. 28, Felidce.]

DuvAl, M. Le Placenta des Carnassiers. J. Anat. Physiol, xxx,
pp. 189-240, & 262-295, pis. iv-viii. (Continuation.)

Eulers, H. Der Processus xiphoideus und seine Muskulatur von Manis
macrura und Manis tricuspis. Abh. Ges. Gotting. 1894 ; Zool.
Miscell. pp. 1-34, pis. i & ii.

Endr6, B. A “ Sealskin ” prem (Keppel). Termes. Kozl. Magyar Tars.
1894, pp. 30-33.

Discusses the Seals of Behring Straits and the Pribiloffs.

Evans, W. The Whiskered Bat ( Vespertilio mystacinus, Leisl.) in East
Lothian. Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1893, p. 146.

. The Mammalian Fauna of the Edinburgh District, &c. Edin-
burgh : 1892. [Omitted from previous Records.]

Everman, J. Preliminary notice of a new species of Temnocyon , and
a new genus from the John Day Miocene of Oregon. Amer. Geol.
xiii, pp. 320 & 321.

Ewart, J. C. The development of the skeleton of the limbs of the
Horse. Part ii. J. Anat. Physiol, norm. path, xxviii, pp.

The continuation of the paper quoted in Zool. Rec, xxx, Mamm. p. 8.

. The Second and Fourth Digits in the Horse : their development

and subsequent degeneration. P. R. Soc. Edinb. 1894, pp. 185-191.

Filhol, H. Sur quelqUes Points de l’Anatomie du Crytoprocte de
Madagascar. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxix, pp. 1060-1062.

Forbes, H. O. A Handbook to the Primates (Allen’s Naturalists’
Library). 2 vols., illustrated.

8 Mamm.

II. MAMMALIA.

Fowler, C. II. Notes on some specimens of Antlers of the Fallow
Deer, showing continuous variation, and the effects of total or
partial castration. P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 485-494,
pi. xxxiv.

Fritze, A. Die Fauna der Liu-Kiu Insel, Okinawa. Zool. Jahrb. Syst.
vii, pp. 851-926.

5 Mammals are mentioned.

Giglio, T. E. Sull’ omologia tra il diaframma degli Anfibi Anuri.
Atti Ac. Torino, xxix, pp. 248-258.

The author concludes that the imperfect diaphragm of the Ecaudate
Amphibians is strictly homologous with the fully-developed Mammalian
diaphragm.

Goeldi, E. A. Bemerkungen zur Osteologie des Delphins aus der
Bucht von Rio de Janeiro ( Sotalia brasiliensis , E. van Beneden).
Zool. Jahrb. Anat. iii, pp. 134-144.

. Critical gleanings on the Didelphyidce of the Serra dos Orgaos,

Brazil. P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 457-467. [See p. 45,
Didelphyidce .]

GorPERT, E. Der Musculus obliquus superior oculi der Monotremen.
Morphol. Jahrb. xxi, pp. 278-280.

Goodrich, E. S. On the fossil Mammalia from the Stonesfield Slate.
Quart. J. Micr. Sci. (2) xxxv, pp. 407-432, pi. xxvi.

A careful revision of the generic and specific characters of all the known
specimens of Mammalian jaws from the Stonesfield, in which some
important amendments are made on previous determinations. While
supporting the doctrine of trituberculism as a primitive factor in
Mammalian dental evolution, the author denies that the triconodont type
is likewise primitive, maintaining that this is a secondary development
which has arisen independently in several distinct groups. [See p. 45,
A mphitheriidce.']

Glur, G. Beitrage zur Fauna der schweizerischen Pfhalbauten. Mt.
Ges. Bern. 1894, pp. 1-56, pis. i & ii.

In describing the fauna of the lake-dwellings the author enters into
a long discussion as to the origin of domestic sheep and goats, giving a
classification of their various races.

Gregorio, A. de [Marquis]. Description de quelques ossements des
cavernes des environs de Comedo et Yaldagno dans le Yicentin
(Rongeurs, Insectivores, Cheiropteres, &c.). Aun. Geol. Pal., pt. 15,
16 pp., 3 pis,

Harli^, E. Restes d’Elan et de Lion dans une station pr6historique ii
St. Martory (Haute-Garonnc). L’Anthropologie, v, pp. 402-406.

TITLES.

Mamm . 9

[Harl£, E.] Une Mandibule de singe du repaire d’Hyenes de
Montsaunes (Haute-Garonne). Bull. Soc. Sci. Toulouse, 1892,
pp. ix-xi.

. Les breches d ossements de Montousse (Haute Pyrenees), [suivie

d’appendices sur des Equidcs, Rhinoceros, Bovidds, et Marmottes
quaternaires du Sud-Ouest de la France]. T. c. pp. 113-125.

. Le Repaire d’Hyenes de Roc-Traucat, d St. Girons (Ariege), et

sur des restes de Megaceros du Sud-Ouest de la France. T. c.
pp. xl-xlii.

:. Restes d’El^pbants du Sud-Ouest de la France. T. c. 1893,

6 pp.

. Restes de Marmottes dans la Grotte de Lestelas, Commune de

Cazavet (Ariege). T. c., 2 pp.

. Decouverte d’ossements d’Hyenes Rayees dans la Grotte de

Montsaunes (Haute-Garonne). Bull. Soc. geol. France (3) xxii,
pp. 234-241, and C.R. Ac. Sci. cxix, pp. 824 & 825.

Hartert, E. On Lepus nigronuchalis. Nov. Zool. i, p. 40. [See
p. 35, Leporidcc.]

. [See also Thomas, p. 22.]

Harting, J. E. The Otter. Zoologist (3) xviii, pp. 1-10, 41—47, &
379-385, pi. i.

, The Marten in Ireland. T. c. pp. 100-107.

• . The Weasel. T. c. pp. 417-423 & 445-454, pi. ii.

Hatcher, J. E. A Median-Horned Rhinoceros from the Loup Fork
beds of Nebraska. Amer. Geol. xiii, pp. 149 & 150.

. On a small collection of Vertebrate Fossils from the Loup Fork

beds of North-Western Nebraska. Amer. Natural, xxviii, pp. 236-
248, pis. i & ii. [See p. 29, Canidce , and p. 38, lihmocerotidce.']

Henneguy, L. F. Recherches sur les Follicules de Graaf chez les
Mammiferes et quelques autres Vert^bres. J. Anat. Physiol, xxx,
pp. 1-39, pis. i & ii.

Hinxman, W. L., & Clarke, W. E. A contribution to the Vertebrate
Fauna of West Ross-shire. P. R. Phys. Soc. Edinb. xii, pp. 777-415.

Hubrecht, A. A. W. Studies in Mammalian embryology, ill. The
placentation of the Shrew (Sorex vulgaris). Quart. J. Micr. Sci. (2)
xxxvii, pp. 481-538, pis. xxxi-xxxix.

. Die Placentatie van de Spitsmuis (Sorex vulgaris). Verh. Ak.

Amsterdam (2) iii, art. 6.

10 Hamm.

II. MAMMALIA.

Hutchinson, H. N. Creatures of Other Days. London : 1894, 8vo,
xxiv and 270 pp., illustrated.

Contains numerous restorations of extinct Mammals.

Iiiering, H. von. Os Mammiferos de S. Paulo, Catalogo. Sao Paulo :
1894, 12mo, 30 pp.

Contains a descriptive list of the Mammals of the St. Paulo district,
Brazil.

Inverarity, J. D. The Four-horned Antelope. J. Bombay Soc. ix,
p. 193, and pi.

Jacoby, M. Ueber die mediane Schilddriisenanlage bei Saugern
(Schwein). Anat. Anz. x, pp. 49-55.

Jameson, H. Irish Bats. Irish Natural, iii, pp. 69-71.

Jentink, F. A. On Bubalus mindorensia , Ileude. Notes Leyden Mus.
xvi, pp. 199-204, pis. viii-xi.

. On Trichya fciaciculaia. T. c. pp. 205-209. [See p. 35,

Hystricidce.j

, On a specimen of Herpestea aemitorquatus , Gray, from Sumatra.

T. c. p. 210.

. On the Rhinoceroses from the East Indian Archipelago. T. c.

pp. 231-233.

On Potamogale veloxi Du Chaillu. T. c. pp. 234-236.

Johnson, G. L. On the pupils of the Felidce. P. Zool. Soc. London,
1894, pp. 481-484. [See p. 28, Felidce.]

Kafka, J. Recente und fossile Nagethiere Bohmens. Arch. Landesdf.

Bohmen, vii, art. 5, 113 pp., figg. (1893).

Keith, A. The ligaments of the Catarhine Monkeys, with references
to corresponding structures in Man. J. Anat. Physiol, norm. path,
xxviii, pp. 149-168.

• . Notes on a theory to account for the various arrangements of

the Flexor Profundus Digitorum in the Hand and Foot of Primates.
T. c. pp. 335-339.

Kerville, H. G. de. Les Moutons a Cornes Bifurqu6es. Naturaliste,
1894, pp. Ill & 112, fig.

Kollmann, J. Les Muscles de PAnus chez les Singes it Queue et chez
les Authropoides. Arch. ital. Biol, xxi, p. xxxii.

Laffan, G. B. [See Leeson & Laffan.J

Langkavel, B. Yerbreitung europaischer und kaukasischer Aueroch-
sen. Zool. Garten, xxxv, pp. 13-17 & 43-49.

• . Aulacodua awinderianua. T. c. pp. 328-332, ligg.

Last, J. T. [See Sclater & Last.]

titles. Manim, 11

Lataste, F. Les comes surnumeraires des Ruminants Cavicornes.
Naturaliste, 1894, pp. 30-32.

Leeson, J. R., & Laffan, G. B. On the Geology of the Pleistocene
deposits in the valley of the Thames at Twickenham, with contri-
butions to the Fauna and Flora of the period. Quart. J. Geol. Soc.
1, pp. 453-462.

Remains of several existing Mammals are recorded, among which is

the so-called Bos longifrons.

Lemoine, V. Etude sur les os du pied du Mammif&res de la Faune
Cernaysienne, et sur quelques pieces osseuses nouvelles de cet
horizon paleontologique. Bull. Soc. geol. France, xxi, pp. 353-368,
pis. ix-xi.

Leonard, A. G. The Camel, its uses and management. London :
1894, 8vo, ix and 335 pp.

Liebenwalde, J. M. Dickhornschaf ( Ovis montana ) and Felsenge-
birgsziege ( Aplocerus lanigerus). Zool. .Garten, xxxv, pp. 234-237 &
257-260.

Littledale, St. G. Field-notes on the wild Camel of Lob-Nor.
P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 446-448.

Loder, [Sir] E. G. On the “Reem” Antelope of Algeria. T. c.
pp. 473-478.

. Note on the period of gestation of the Indian Antelope, Antilope

cervicapra (Linn.). T. c. p. 478.

Loewenthal, N. Zur Kenntniss der Glandula submaxillaris einiger
Saugethiere. Anat. Anz. ix, pp. 223-229.

. Zur Kenntniss der Glandula infraorbitalis einiger Saugethiere.

Op. cit. x, pp. 123-130.

Lorenz, L. Ueberdie von Herrn. Dr. E. Holub gespendeten Siidafrika-
nischen Saugethiere. Ann. Hofmus. Wien, ix, Notizen, pp. 59-67.
[See p. 38, Bovidce.]

Lydekker, R. The Royal Natural History. London : 8vo, illustrated,
vol. i, pts. 3-6, vol. ii, & vol. iii, pts. 1 & 2. Mammals.

. Life and Rock ; a collection of zoological and geological essays.

London : 12mo, xi & 221 pp., illustrated.

Contains several articles treating of Mammals, both living and extinct.

— . A Hand-Book to the Marsupialia and Monotremata (Allen’s
Naturalists’ Library). London : 12mo, xvii & 302 pp., 37 pis.

Contains a semi-popular account of all the living species, with some

notice of fossil forms.

12 Mamm.

II. MAMMALIA.

[Lydekker, R.] The La Plata Museum. Nat. Sci. iv, pp. 27-35
& 117-128, pis. i-iii.

Has several observations on the extinct Mammals of Argentina, and
concludes that none of them are older than the Miocene, or possibly the
upper Oligocene. Translated in An. Soc. Argent, xxxvii, pp. 53-78.

. Contributions to a knowledge of the Fossil Vertebrates of

Argentina. An. Mus. La Plata, Pal. Arg. ii (1893).

Contains three articles, viz. : ( 1 ) The Dinosaurs of Patagonia. (2) Cetacean
Skulls from Patagonia, and (3) A Study of extinct Argentine Ungulates,
illustrated by 43 plates. While the second article deals with forms many
of which have been hitherto undescribed, the third is mainly a revision of
types already named, and attempts a large reduction of genera and species.
The author argues that the Santa Cruz beds of Patagonia have no
claim to be regarded as Eocene. [See p. 39, Cervidic , p. 41, Camelidait
p. 37, Equidea , p. 37, Litopterna and Astrapotheria , p. 36, Toxodontla ,
and p. 42, Bcdcenidce , Physodontklce , Squalodontidce , Argyrocetidce , and
Platanistidce .]

- — . Contributions to a knowledge of the fossil Vertebrates of Argen-
tina. Part ii. Op. cit. iii : 1, Supplemental Observations on Argen-
tine Ungulates, pp. 1-6, 1 pi.; 2, Extinct Edentates of Argentina,
pp. 1-118, 62 pis. ; 3, On Two Extinct Carnivores, pp. 1-5, 2 pis.
[See p. 29, Canulca and Procyonidca , p. 36, Typotheriidoa and Pyro-
theriidce , p. 43, Megatheriidce and Dasypodidca , and p.44, Glyptodontidce .]

McKay, W. J. S. The morphology of the Muscles of the Shoulder-
Girdle in Monotremes. P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix, pp. 263-360,
pis. xx-xxiii.

. [See also Wilson.]

Maggi. L. Sull’ interparietale del Leone. Rend. 1st. Lombardo (2)
xxvii, pp. 234-242, pi. iii.

. Preinterparietale e fontanelle interparietali in un idrocefalo di Bos

taurus,juv. T. c. pp. 160-171, 1 pi.

Major, C. J. Forsytii. Diagnosis of a new species of the genus
Lepidolemar. Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, p. 211. [See p. 25,
Lemur idea.']

. Ueber die Malayassisclien Lemuriden-Gattungen Alicrocebus ,

Opolemur , und Chirogale. Nov. Zool. i, pp. 2-39, pis. i & ii. [See
p. 25, Lemuridcc.']

. On Megaladapis madagascariensis , an extinct gigantic Lemuroid

from Madagascar, with remarks on the associated fauna, and on its
geological age. Phil. Trans, clxxxv, B, pp. 15-38, pis. v-vii.

The full text of the memoir referred to in Zool. Rec. xxx, Mamm.
p. 13. The species is believed to have survived into the historic period.

titles. Manitn. 13

Manners-Smitii, T. On some points in the anatomy of Ornithorhynchus
paradoxus. P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 694-715.

Marsh, 0. C. Restoration of Elotherium. Amer. J. Sci. (.8) xlvii,
pp. 407 & 408, pi. ix.

• . A new Miocene Mammal. T. c. p. 409. [See p. 40, Anthra-

cotheriidce.\

. Eastern division of the Miohippus Beds, with notes on some

of the characteristic Fossils. Op. cit. xlviii, pp. 91-94. [See p. 40,
Protoceratidce and Anthracotheriida ?, and p. 41, Dicotylidce .]

. Miocene Artiodactyles from the Eastern Miohippus Beds. T. c.

pp. 175-178. [See Anthracotheriidce.]

. Description of Tertiary Artiodactyles. T. c. pp. 261-274. [See

p. 40, Oamelidce , Cotylopidce, Anthracotheriida ?, and p. 41, Dicotylidce.']

Martin. P. Zur Endigung des Nervus acusticus im Gehirn derKatze.
Anat. Anz. ix, pp. 181-184.

. Zur Entwickelung des Gehirnbalkens bei der Katze. T. c.

pp. 472-476.

Matschie, P. Die naturliche Verwandschaft und die Yerbreitung der
ilfam's- Arten. SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin, 1894, pp. 1-13.

Besides characterising the species of Manis, the author replies to certain
criticisms with regard to other Mammals described by himself. [See
p. 44, Manidai.]

. Die von P. Neumann in Argentinien gesammelten und beobach-

teten Saugethiere. T. c. pp. 57-64.

A total of 44 species is referred to, mostly obtained from southern
Argentina aud Tucuman.

Drei neue Saugethiere ( Ilerpestes , Pediotragus , Ohrysochloris ) von

Ostafrica. T. c. pp. 121-125. [See p. 27, Chry so chlorides, p. 28,
Viverridce , p. 38, B ovules.]

. Neue Saugethiere ftus den Sammlungen der Herren Zenker,

Neumann, Stuhlmann, und Emin. T. c. pp. 194-206.

Describes a new genus of Anomaluridcc and three other new forms.
[See p. 26, Pieropodidcc , p. 27, Soricidcc, p. 31, Anomaluridcc and
Mur idee.]

. Die Afrikanischen Wildpferde, als Yertreter zoogeographisclier

Subregionen. Zool. Garten, xxxv, pp. 33-39 & 65-74. [See p. 37,
Equidcc.]

. Neuerworbene Saugethiere des Naturhistorischen Museums in

Liibeck. Mittheil. Nat. Mus. Lubeck (2) i, pp. 129-134.

Describes Cariacus peruvianus, and notices a number of Mammals from
the Cameroons. [See p. 39, Cervidcc.]

14 Mamm.

II. MAMMALIA.

Mearns, E. A. Description of a new species of Cotton- Rat ( Sigmodon
minima ) from New Mexico. P. U. S. Mus. xviii, pp. 129 & 130.

Meijere, J. C. H. de. Ueber die Haare der Saugethiere. Morphol.
Jahrb. xxi, pp. 312-424.

Menges, J. Eine neue Antilope des Somalilandes. Zool. Auz. 1894,
pp. 130 & 131. [See p. 38, Bovidce .]

Merriam, C. H. A new subfamily of Murine Rodents — the Neotomincv ,
with description of a new genus and species, and a synopsis of the
known forms. P. Ac. Philad. 1894, pp. 225-252, pi. ix. [See p. 31,
Muridce.]

. Descriptions of eight new Pocket-Mice (Genus Perognathus).

T. c. pp. 262-268. [See p. 34, Geomyidce.]

. Preliminary descriptions of eleven new Kangaroo-Rats of the

genera Bipodomys and Perodipus. P. Soc. Washington, ix, pp. 109-
116. [See p. 34, Geomyidce.']

-. Abstract of a study of the American Wood-Rats, with descrip-
tions of fourteen new species and subspecies of the genus Neotoma.
T. c. pp. 117-128. [See p. 31, Murid ce.]

. Descriptions of four new Pocket-Mice from Lower California.

P. Calif. Ac. (2) vol. iv, pp. 457-462. [See p. 34, Geomyidce .]

Meyer, A. B. Eine neue Tarsius- Art. Abb. Mus. Dresden, 1894,
art. i, pp. 1 & 2. [See p. 25, Tarsiidce.]

. Remarks on Cercopithecus wolfi. P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894

pp. 83 & 84, pi. vii.

Miller, G. S. Description of a new Mouse from Southern New Mexico
and Arizona. Bull. Amer. Mus. v, pp. 331-334. [See p. 31, Muridce.]

* . On a collection of small Mammals from the New Hampshire

mountains. P. Boston Soc. xxvi, pp. 177-197, pis. iii & iv. [See
p. 31, Muridce .]

& Bangs, 0. A new Rabbit from Western Florida. P. Soc.

Washington, ix, pp. 105-108. [See p. 35, Leporidce.]

Milne-Edwards, A. Sur deux Orangs-Outans adultes morts a Paris.
C.R. Ac. Sci. cxix, pp. 191-194.

Neiiring, A. Cricetus nigricans , Brdt., in Ost-Bulgarieu und Dagestan.
Zool. Anz. 1894, pp. 147-150. [See p. 31, Muridce.]

. Die Verbreitung des Hamsters ( Cricetus vulgaris) in Deutschland.

Arch. Naturg. 1894, i, pp. 15-32, pi. iii.

. Einige Notizen iiber die Pleistocane Fauna von Turmitz iu

Bohmen. N. Jahrb. Min. 1894, ii, pp. 278-290.

TITLES.

Mamm. 15

[Neiiring, A.] Ueber Saugethiere von den Philippinen, namentlich
von der Palawan-Gruppe. SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin, 1894, pp. 179—
193. [Seep. 38, Bovidce.']

. Ueber Sus marchei , Huet, and Tragulus nigricans , Thomas. T. c.

pp. 219-226. [See p. 39, Tragulidce, and p. 41, SuidceJ]

. Kreuzungen von Zahmen und wilden Meerschweinchen, Ccivia

cobaya und C. aperea. Zool. Garten, xxxv, pp. 1-6, 39-43, & 74-78.

Neemeister, R. Ueber die Eischalenhaute von Echidna aculeata (E.
hystrix ), und der Wirbelthiere im allgemeinen. Zeitschr. Biol, xxxi,
pp. 413-420.

Newsteap, E. A preliminary list of the Mammals of Cheshire and
N. Wales. P. Chester Soc. i, pp. 2-42-250.

Newton, E. T. The Vertebrate Fauna collected by Mr. Lewis Abbott
from the fissure near Ightham, Kent. Quart. J. Geol. Soc. 1,
pp. 188-210, pis. x-xii.

Among the more important species found in this fissure, but extinct in
Britain, may be noticed, besides Elephas primigenius, Rhinoceros antiqui -
tatis , and Hyaena , Ur sus arctos , Canis lagopus , Myodcs torqvatns, Myodes
lemmus , Microtus gregalis, M. ratticeps , Lagomys pusillus, Spermophilus ,
and Rangifer tarandus. The name of Mustela robusta is proposed for some
limb-bones intermediate between the Polecat and Marten, and the remains
of an extremely small Weasel are noticed as a variety of Mustela vulgaris ;
while a new Mus is described. Although the large number of living
species gives a recent aspect to this series of remains, the evidence, it is
believed, points rather to their being of Pleistocene age, and most nearly
allied to the fauna of British caves. [See p. 29, Mustelidce , and p. 31,
Mur idee. ~\

Noack, T. Dr. Eduard Fleck’s Reisenausbeute aus Sudwest-Afrika ;
i. Saugethiere. Ber. Senckenberg. Ges. 1894, pp. 53-82, pi. i.

Contains descriptive and critical notices of 19 species of Mammals
from the district named.

. Ueber die neue von Herrn. J. Menges besclireibene Antilope der

Somali-Landes. Zool. Anz. 1894, pp. 202-204. [See p. 38,
Bovidce.~\

. Neue Reitrage zur Kenntniss der Saugethier-Fauna von Ost-

afrika. Zool. Jahrb. Syst. vii, pp. 523, 594, pi. xviii.

. Bemerkungen liber die Caniden. Zool. Garten, xxxv, pp. 165-170,

195-201, 241-246, & 260-265.

Olsen, — . Baever {Castor fiber) i Suldal. Stavanger Mus. Aarsb.
1892, pp. 27-29.

Osborn, H. F. The Rise of the Mammalia in North America. Nature,
xlix, pp. 235-238 & 257-260.

16 Mamrn.

II. MAMMALIA.

Osborn, H. F., & Wortman, J. L. Fossil Mammals of the Lower
Miocene White River beds. Collection of 1894. Bull. Amer.
Mus. vi, pp. 199-228, pis. ii & iii.

Treats of the Rhinoceroses and their allies, Horses, Oreodonts, Anthra-
cotheres, Oreodonts, and Carnivores. [See p. 30, Hycvnodontidw, p. 40,
AnthraQotheriidai , p. 37, JEquidcv, and p. 38, Rhinocerotidcc .]

Osborn, H. L. Notes on Geomys bursarius , the Pocket-Gopher.
Science, xxiii, pp. 102 & 103.

Deals with the osteology and muscles.

Oudemans, J. T. Die accessorischen Geschlectsdrusen der Saugethiere.
Natuurk. Verhand. Haarlem, 1892, 96 pp., pi. xvi. [Omitted from
previous Records.]

Oustalet, E. Les Mammiferes et les Oiseaux d’Obock et du Pays du
Qomalis. Mem. Soc. zool. France, vii, pp. 73-78.

Paquier, V. Etude sur quelques Cetac^s du Miocene. Mem. Soc. geol.
France, Pal. iv, art. 12, 20 pp., pis. xvii & xviii.

Parker, W. N. On some points in the structure of the young of
Echidna acideatu. P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 3-14, pis. i-iii.
[See p. 46, Echidnidcc.]

Parsons, F, G. On the Myology of the Sciuro morphine and Hystrico-
morphine Rodents. T. c. pp. 261-296.

. On the anatomy of Atherura africana compared with that of

other Porcupines. T. c. pp. 675-692.

Patterson, R. The occurrence of the Marten ( Martes sylvatica) in
Ulster. Rep. Belfast Soc. 1893-94, p. 76, and Irish Natural, iii,
pp. 106-109.

Pavlow, M. (Madame). Etude sur les Mastodontes trouvesen Russio.
Bull. Soc. Moscou, 1894, pp. 146-154.

A paper in Russian, with a summary in French.

Philippi, F. Ein neues Beutelthier Chile’s. Arch. Naturg. 1894, i,
pp. 33-35.

. Beschreibung einer dritten Beutelmaus aus Chile. T. c. p. 36.

[See p. 45, Dklelphyidce.]

Phillipps- Wolley, C., and other writers. Big Game Shooting.
London : 1894, 8vo, 2 vols., illustrated.

Contains a sporting account of the larger Mammals.

Pilliet, A. H. Note sur la structure de l’Estomac du Phoque et de
1’Otarie. C.R. Soc. Biol. (10) i, pp. 743 & 745.

°Pomel, A. Monograpliie des Bceufs- Taureaux fossiles des terrains
quaternaires de l’Algerie. Paris : 4to, 19 pis.

Popowsky, J. Das Artericusystem der untoren Extromitaton bei den
Primaten. Anat. Anz. x, pp. 55-80 & 99-114.

TITLES.

Mamin. 17

Poulton, E. B. The Structure of the hill and hairs of Ornitho-
rhynchus paradoxus ; with a discussion of the homologies and
origin of mammalian hair. Quart. J. Micr. Sci. (2) xxxvii,
pp. 143-200, pis. xiv, xv, xv a.

Bousargues, — . Description d’une nouvelle espece de Mammiferes du
genre Crossai'chus, et considerations sur la repartition geogra-
phique des Crossarques rayds. Arch. Mus. Paris (3) vi, pp. 121-134,
pi. i. [See p. 28, Viverridce.]

. Des Galagos, et description d’une nouvelle espece appartenant a

ce groupe. T. c. pp. 135-167, pi. ii. [See p. 25, Lemuridm.']

. Sur les affinites du Cercojrithecus crythrogaster , Gray. Mem.

Soc. zool. France, vii, pp. 69-72.

. Sur l’appareil genital m&le de l’Orang-Outan. C.R. Ac; Sci.

cxix, pp. 238-240.

Prenant, A. Note preliminaire sur le developpement des corps
olivaires du bulbe rachidien des Mammiferes. C.R. Soc. Biol. (10)
i, pp. 392-394.

Price, W. W. A collection of Mammals from the Sierra Nevada.
Zoe, iv, pp. 315-332.

Ravn, E. Zur Entwickelung des Nabelstrange der weissen Mause.
Arch. Anat. 1894, pp. 293-312, pi. xx.

. Ueber die Arteria omphalo-mesenterica der Ratten und Mause.

Anat. Anz. ix, pp. 420-424.

Reeker, H. Ueber die europaischen Ratten. Jahresber. Westfal. Yer.
xxii, pp. 69-86, pi.

^Regalia, E. Sulla Fauna della Grotta dei Colombi (Is. Palmaria,
Spezia). Archiv. Antrop. e Etnol. xxiii, pt. 3, 109 pp. (1893). Sum-
mary in Monit. Zool. ital. v, pp. 189-195.

Regnault, F. Des anomalies dentairos chez les animaux. Naturalist©,
1894, pp. 114-116.

Retterer, E. Developpement et constitution du tarse du Lapin. C.R.
Soc. Biol. (10) i, pp. 807-810.

Rhoads, S. N. Descriptions of three new Rodents from California
and Oregon. Amer. Natural, xxviii, pp. 67-70. [See p. 31, Muridce ,
and p. 34, Geomyidce .]

. Description of a new genus and species of Arvicoline Rodent

from the United States. T. c. pp. 182-185. [See p. 31, Muridce.']

. Description of a new Perognathus collected by J. K. Townsend

in 1834. T. c. pp. 185-187. [See p. 34, Gdomyidcc .]

1894. [vol. xxxi.] c 2

18 Mamm.

II. MAMMALIA.

[Rhoads, S. N.] Some proposed changes in the nomenclature of the
American Mammals. T. c. pp. 523-526.

Refers to the names of 26 species given by Ord in the American edition
\of “ Guthrie’s Geography.”

. Description of new species of North American Mammals, with

remarks on species of the genus Perognathus. P. Ac. Philad. 1893,
pp. 404-412. [See p. 34, Qeomyidce .]

. Geographic variation in Bassariscus astutus. T. c. pp. 413-418.

[See p. 29, Mustelidce. ]

- — . Description of a new Armadillo, with remarks on the genus
Muletia , Gray. Op. cit. 1894, pp. 111-114. [See p. 43, Dasypodidce .]

— — . Contributions to the Mammalogy of Florida. T. c. pp. 152-161.
[See p. 27, Talpidcv, and p. 29, Mustelidce.'}

. A contribution to the Life-History of the Alleghany Cave-Rat}

Neotoma magister, Baird. T. c. pp. 213-221.

. Descriptions of four new species and two subspecies of White-
footed Mice from the United States and British Columbia. T. c.
pp. 253-261. [See p. 31, Muridce.]

. Description of a new subgenus and new species of Arvicoline

Rodents from British Columbia. T. c. pp. 282-288. [See p. 31,
Mur idee. ]

. Notes on the Mammals of Monroe and Pike Counties, Pennsyl-
vania. T. c. pp. 387-396.

. A new Jumping Mouse from the Pacific slope. T. c. pp. 421 &

422. [See p. 34, Dipodulce .]

. A reprint of the North American Zoology. By George Ord.

Haddonfield, New Jersey : 1890, pp. x & 290-361, and Appendix,
pp. 1-52.

The names proposed by Ord for Mammals in this contribution to
“Guthrie’s Geography” (1815) are as follows, of which those printed in
italics stand, viz., Yespertilio americanus, V. rubra, Yiverra albus, Mustela
hudsonius, Ursus horribilis , Mus tuza , M. cinereus , M. canadensis,
M. pennsylvanica, Arctomys ludoviciana , A. columbianus, Sciurus pennsyl-
vanicus , S. hiemalis, S. carolinensis, S. labradorius, Antilope americanus ,
Ovis montanus.

Roger, O. Yerzeichniss. der bisher bekannten Fossilen Saugethiere.
Part I. Ber. Yer. Schwaben u. Neuburg, xxxi, pp. 1-40.

The first part of a new list of all known fossil Mammals ; this section
embracing Monotremes, Multituberculates, Marsupials, and Edentates.
Rotii, S. Embrollos Cientificos. An. Soc. Argent, xxxvii, pp. 5-32.

Mainly criticizes Amcghiuo’s determinations of fossil Argontiuo
Mammals.

titles. 31 am vi. 19

Rudinger, N. Ueber die Hirne verschiedener Hunderacen. SB. Ak.
Munchen, 1894, pp. 249-255.

Sacco, F. II Delfino Pliocenico di Camerano Carasco. Mem. Soc. ital.
ix, art. 5, 2 pis.

St. Lour, R. Sur le groupement des elements pigmentaires dans le
pelage des Mammif&res. Mem. Soc. zool. France, vii, pp. 65-68.

Sanyal, R. B. Notes on Cynogale bennelti, Gray. P. Zool. Soc. London,
‘1894, pp. 296 & 297.

Scharff, R. F. On the origin of the Irish Land and Freshwater Fauna.
P. Irish Ac. (3) iii, pp. 479-485.

Scheidt, P. Morphologie und Ontogenie des Gebisses der Hauskatze.
Morphol. Jahrb. xxi, pp. 425-462, pi. xii.

Schlosser, M. Bemerkungen zu Riitimeyer’s “ Eocene Saugethierwelt
von Egerkingen.” Zool. Anz. 1894, pp. 157-162.

A criticism on the memoir quoted in Zool. Rec. xxix, Mamm. p. 14,
in which some emendations are made in classification, as well as in certain
generic and specific determinations.

Schwalbe, G. Ueber eine seltene Anomalie des Milch-Gebisses beim
Menschen, und ihre Bedeutung fur die Lehre von Dentitionen.
Morphol. Arbeit, iii, pp. 491-536.

. Ueber Theorien der Dentition. Yerh. Anat. Ges. 1894, pp.

A general view of recent work and theories on dentition.

Sclater, P. L., & Last, J. P. On the River-Hog of Madagascar.
P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 92-94. [See p. 41, Suidre,]

& Thomas, 0. T. The Book of Antelopes. Part i. London :

1894, 4to, illustrated.

Sclater, W. L. The Geography of Mammals. Geographical Journal,
iii, pp. 95-105, iv, pp. 35-52, and maps.

A survey of the Mammalian fauna of the geographical regions estab-
lished by P. L. Sclater, in which the distinctness of the Palaearctic is
strongly supported. [See also Wallace, infra.']

Scott, W. B. The Mammalia of the Deep River Beds. Trans. Amer.
Phil. Soc. xvii, pp. 55-185, pis. i-vi.

The forms described include Cynodesmus, Steneofber , Miohippus , Desma -
tippus, ProtohippuSj Anchitherium , Aphelopa , Mesoreodon, Merychyus ,
and Cyclopidins. [See p. 29, Canidce , and p. 37, Equidce.]

. Notes on the Osteology of Agriochosrus, Leidy ( Artionyx , 0. & W.).

P. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1894, pp. 243-251. [See p. 40, Agviochceridai.]

. Notes on the Osteology of Ancodus. Geol. Mag. (4) i, pp. 492-

494. [See p. 40, AnthracotJicriidai.]

. The Manus of Hyopotamus. Amer. Natural, xxviii, pp. 164 & 165.

20 Mamm.

II. MAMMALIA.

Senna, A. Sulla creduta presenza del Ve sperugo ( Vesperus ) borealis ,
Nilss., nell’ Andalusia. Monit. Zool. ital. v, pp. 138-140. [See p. 26.
Vespertilionidce.’]

Shryock, W. Mammalia of Mount Pocono. Amer. Natural, xxviii,
pp. 347 & 348.

Simon, 0. Contribution a l’etude du d^veloppement organique de la
glande thyroide chez les Mammiferes. Rev. biol. Nord France, vi,
pp. 379-389, pi. iv.

. Note preliminaire sur revolution de l’ebauche thyroidienne

laterale chez les Mammiferes. C.R. Soc. Biol. (10) 1, pp. 202-204.

Southwell, T. W. On the occurrence of the Bearded Seal ( Phoca
barbata ) on the Norfolk Coast. Zoologist (3) xviii, pp. 80-83.

. Notes on the Seal and Whale Fishery of 1893. T. c. pp. 128-134.

Staurenghi, C. Ancora sull’ ossificazione del Basioccipitale del Sus
scropha (var. dom.). Boll, scient. xvi, pp. 65-79, pis. i-iii.

Stieda, L. Die Gefassfurchen am knochernen Gaumen des Menschen.
Anat. Anz. ix, pp. 729-735.

Stirling, E. C. The recent discovery of fossil remains at Lake
Callabonna, South Australia. Nature, 1, pp. 184-188 & 206-209.

In the course of this paper the author confirms the identity of Sceparn-

odon with Phascolonus.

. Supplemental note on the Osteology of Notoi'yctes typhlops. Tr.

R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii, pp. 1 & 2, pi. i.

Stone, W. Description of a new species of Neotoma from Penn-
sylvania. P. Ac. Philad. 1893, pp. 16 & 17. Omitted from Zool.
Rec. xxx. [See p. 31, Muridcv .]

Stouckenberg, A. Les Mammiferes Post-pliocenes de l’Est de la
Russie. Bull. Soc. Moscou, 1894, pp. 155-159.

Stowell, J. M. On the occurrence of Nyctinomus mohavensis in the
Santa Clara Yalley. Zoe, iv, pp. 362-364.

Strong, H. A. Notes on the Rabbit, historical and geographical.
Zoologist (3) xviii, pp. 400-406.

Swayne, H. G. C. Further field-notes on the Game-animals of Somali-
land. P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 316-323.

Thilenius, G. Die “ ueberzahligen ” Carpus-elemente menschlicher
Embryonen. Anat. Anz. ix, pp. 665-671.

■ — . Ueber Sesambeine fossiler Saugethiere. Ojj. cit. x, pp. 42-48.

Thomas, O. Description of a new Bat of the Genus Stenoderma from
Montserrat. P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 132 & 133. [See p. 26,
jEmballonuridce.]

TITLES.

Mamm. 21

[Thomas, 0.] On the Mammals of Nyasaland. Third contribution. T. c.
pp. 136-145.

Among the 39 forms noticed, the dental characters of Rhynchogale
( Rhinogale ) are amended, while a new species of Lepus , and another of
Procavia are described. [See p. 28, Viverridce , p. 35, Leporidce, and
p. 36, Procaviidce.]

. On the Dwarf Antelopes of the genus Madoqua. T. c. pp. 323-

329. [See p. 38, Bovidce.]

. On some specimens of Mammals from Oman, S. E. Arabia.

T. c. pp. 448-457, pi. xxi. [See p. 35, Lcporidce, and p. 38,
Bovidce .]

. On some Gazelles brought by Sir Edmund Loder from Algeria.

T. c. pp. 467-472, pi. xxxii. [See p. 38, Bovidce.]

. Descriptions of two new species oE Macroscelides. Ann. Nat.

Hist. (6) xiii, pp. 67-70. [See p. 27, Macroscelididce.]

. On a new species of Armadillo from Bolivia. T. c. pp. 70-72.

[See p. 43, Dasypodidce .]

. Description of a new species of Reed-Rat ( Aulacodus ) from

East Africa, with remarks on the Milk-Dentition of the genus.
T. c. pp. 202-204. [See p. 34, Octodontidce.]

. Noteonil/ws burtoni, Thos. T. c. pp. 202-205. (See p. 31, Muridai.)

. Diagnosis of a new P ter opus from the Admiralty Islands. T. c.

p. 293. [See p. 26, Pteropodidce .]

. On two new Chinese Rodents. T. c. pp. 363-365. [See p. 31.

Sciuridce, and p. 35, Leporidce],

. Preliminary description of a new Goat of the genus Hemi-

tragus, from South-eastern Arabia. T. c. pp. 365 & 366. [See
p. 38, Bovidce .]

. On the Palawan representative of Tupaia ferruginea. T. c.

p. 367. [See p. 27, Tupaiidce.]

. On two new Neotropical Mammals. T. c. pp. 436-439. [See

p. 34, Geomyidce , and p. 45, Didelphyidce .]

>. Preliminary notice of a new Gazelle from Algeria. T. c. p. 452.

. On a new African genus of Mustelidce. T. c. pp. 522-524. [See

p. 29, Mustelidce.']

. On Micoureus griseus, Desm., with the description of a new

genus and species of Didelphyidce. Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv,
pp. 184-188. [See p. 45, Didelphyidce.]

. Description of a new species of Vespertilio from China.* T. c.

pp. 300 & 301. [See p. 26, Vespertilionidce.]

22 Mamm.

II. MAMMALIA.

[Thomas, 0.] Descriptions of some new Neotropical Muridce. T. c.
pp. 346-366. [See p. 31, Muridce.]

. A preliminary revision of the Bornean species of the genus

Mils. T. c. pp. 449-460.

14 species are recognized, several being new. [See p. 31, Muridce .]

. Descriptions of two new Bats of the genus Kerivoula. T. c.

pp. 460-462. [See p. 26, Vespertilionidce.]

& Hartert, E. First glimpses of the Zoology of the Natuna

Islands, in. List of the First Collection of Mammals. Nov. Zool. i,
pp. 652-660.

38 species are recorded, among which a species and a subspecies are

new. [See p. 25, Cercopi thee idee , and p. 31, Sciuridce .]

. [See also Sclater & Thomas.]

Timofeew, D. y. Zur Kenntnias der Nervenendigungen in den mann-
lichen Geschlechtsorganen der Sauger. Anat. Anz. ix, pp. 342-348.

Traquair, R. H. Note on the Skeleton of Risso’s Grampus ( Grampus
griseus). Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1894, pp. 1 & 2.

Trois, E. T. Elen co dei Cetacei dell’ Adriatico. Riv. ital. Sci. Nat. xiv,
pp. 113-115.

Trouessart, E. Lo Megaladapis , Lemurien gigautesque rticemment
decouvert a Madagascar. Nature (La) xxii, pp. 198-202, figg.

A popular illustrated account of the extinct Lemuroid described by

Major (q.v.).

True, F. W. Description of a new species of Mouse (. Sitomys
decolorus ) from Central America. P. U. S. Mus. xvi, pp. 689 & 690.

. On the relationships of Taylor’s Mouse, Sitomys taylori. T. c.

pp. 757 & 758. [See p. 31, Muridce .]

. Notes on Mammals of Baltistan and the Yale of Kashmir,

presented to the National Museum by Dr. W. L. Abbott. Op. cit.
xvii, pp. 1-16. [See p. 25, Cercopithecidce , and p. 31, Muridce .]

. Notes on Skeletons and Skulls of Porpoises of the genus Pro-

delphinus , collected by Dr. W. L. Abbott in the Indian Ocean. T. c.
pp. 33-37.

. Diagnoses of new North American Mammals. T. c. pp. 241-243.

[See p. 27, Talpidce, p. 31, Sciuridce and Muridce.']

. On the Rodents of the genus Sminthus in Kashmir. T. c.

pp. 341-343. [See p. 34, Dipodidce.]

. Diagnosis of some undescribed Wood-Rats (genus Neotoma ) in

the National Museum. T. c. pp. 353-355. [See p. 31, Muridce.]

Turner, [Sir] W. The foetus of Halicore dugong and of Manatus
senegalensis. J. Anat. Physiol, norm. path, xxviii, pp. 315-334.

titles, faunas. Mamm . 23

Vieira, L. Etude comparative du Squelette du Chien et du Loup.
Ann. Sci. Nat Porto, i, pp. 108-114.

Waite, E. R. Observations on Dendrolagus bennettianus. P. Linn. Soc.
N. S. Wales (2) ix, p. 571.

Wallace, A. R. The Palsearctic and Nearctic Regions compared as
regards the Families and Genera of their Mammals and Birds. Nat.
Sci. iv, pp . 433-445.

An important memoir dealing with the right of the Palasarctic region
to stand by itself. This is considered to be fully established ; its dis-
tinction from the Nearctic being more marked than is that of the
Oriental from the Ethiopean region. [See also Sclater, supra.']

Williston, S. W. A new Dicotyline Mammal from the Kansas
Pliocene. Science, xxiii, p. 164. [See p. 41, Dicotylidcc.']

Wilson, J. T. Observations upon the anatomy and relations of the
“ Dumb-bell-Shaped ” Bone in Ornithorliynclius, with a new theory
of its homology ; and upon a hitherto undescribed character of
the Nasal Septum in the genera OrnithorhyncJius and Echidna .
P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix, pp. 129-150, pis. viii & ix.

. On the Myology of Notorycles typhlops , with comparative notes

Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii, pp. 3-74, pis. ii-xv.

& McKay, W. J. S. On the homologies of the borders and

surfaces of the Scapula in Monotremes. P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales,
viii, pp. 377-388, pi. xxi.

Woodward, M. F. On the Milk-Dentition of the Rodentia, with a
description of a vestigial Milk-Incisor in the Mouse (Mus micsculus).
Anat. Anz. ix, pp. 619-631.

Wortman, J. L. Osteology of Patriofelis, a Middle Eocene Creodont.
Bull. Amer. Mus. vi, pp. 129-164, pi. i. [See p. 30, Oxycehidcc.]

. On the affinities of Leptarctus primus of Deidy. T. c. pp. 229-231.

[See p. 29, Procyonidce.']

. [See also Osborn & Wortman, p. 16.]

II.— FAUNAS.

Pal^arctic Region.— See Buchner (Central Asia), Evans (Scotland),
Fritze (Liu-Kiu Is.), Hinxman & Clarke (Scotland), Deperet (France),
Glur (Switzerland), Gregorio (Italy), Jameson (Ireland), Kafka
(Bohemia), Leeson & Laffan (Thames Valley), Neiiring (Bohemia),
Newstead (Wales and Cheshire), Newton (S. E. England), Price
(Spain), Regalia (Italy), Scharff (Ireland), True (Baltistan and
Kashmir), and Wallace (General). J' ' , .

Ethiopian Region. — See Barkley (Pungue Valley), Major (Mada-
gascar), Noack, and Oustalet (Somaliland).

Oriental Region. — See Thomas and Hartert (Natuna Is.).

24 Mamm.

II. MAMMALIA.

Nearctic Region. — See Allen, Carpenter, Chapman (Florida),
Osborn (Evolution of Fauna), Scott (Deep River Mammals), Siiryock,
(Mt. Pocono), and Wallace.

Neotropical Region. — See Ameghino (Patagonia), Aplin (Uruguay),
Iiiering (Brazil), and Lydekker (Argentine and Patagonia).

For General Distribution, see Sclater, W. L.

III. — BIOLOGICAL INDEX.

Anatomy and Histology. — See Bartelli, Beauregard, Beddard,
Benham, Berkley, Blane, Boulart, Chiarugi, Deniker, Duval,
Ehlers, Filhol, Giglio, Goppert, Henneguy, Jacoby, Johnson,
Keith, Kollmann, Loewentiial, McKay, Manners-Smith, Martin,
Meijere, Neumeister, Oudemans, Parker, Parsons, Pilliet,
POPOWSKY, POULTON, POUSARGUES, RUDINGER, St. LOUP, TlMOFEEW,
Turner, and Wilson.

Osteology. — See Chapman, Bianchi, Delisle, Ewart, Goeldi,
Lemoine, McKay, Maggi, Retterer, Scott, Stieda, Thilenius,
Traquair, True, Yieira, Wilson, and Wortman.

Dentition. — See Cleland, Goodrich, Regnault, Scheidt,
Schwalbe, Staurengiii, and Woodward.

Development.— See Assiieton, Crety, Dagiel, Duval, Ewart,
Hubreciit, Pkenant, Ravn, Retterer, and Simon.

IV. — SYSTEMATIC WORK.

( Extinct groups and species are indicated by a +.)

I. PRIMATES .

For a general account of all the known species, see Forbes, supra,
p. 7 ; for Myology, see Kollmann, p. 10 ; arteries, Popowsky,

p. 16.

i. ANTHROPOIDEA.

For ligaments and tendons of hand and foot, see Keith, supra, p. 10.

1. Hominid^j.

Pithecanthropus , n. g., erectus, n. sp., Dubois, supra , p. 7 ; founded upon
a calvarium, a molar tooth, and a femur from the superficial deposits
of Java, said to indicate an upright man-like anthropoid with strongly
marked human resemblances.

2. SlMIIDiE.

Anthropopithecus, structure of brain ; Benham, supra , p. 5.

Simia : the validity of the species, Milne-Edwards, supra, p. 14 ;
genital apparatus, Pousargues, supra, p. 17 ; osteology, Delisle,
supra , p. Gj anatomy, Deniker & Boulart, supra, p. 6.

PRIMATES, CHIROPTERA. MctlUVl. 25

3. Gercopithecid®.

Cercopithecus erythrogaster, transferred by Pousargues, Mem. Soc. zool.
France, vii, p.71, from the Melanochirine to the Rhinostictine group
of the genus, in the neighbourhood of C. petaurista. Note on its
systematic position ; Sclater, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, p. 1.

Cercopithecus ivolfi, described and figured ; Meyer, t. c. p. 83, pi. vii.

Macacus rhesus villosus , n. subsp., True, P. U. S. Mus. xvii, p. 2,
Kashmir.

t Macacus tolosanus , n. sp., Harl$, Bull. Soc. Sci. Toulouse, 1892, p. (2),
Pleistocene, Haute-Garonne.

Semnopithecus natuncc , n. sp., Thomas & Hartert, Nov. Zool. i, p. 652,
Natuna Is.

ti. LEMUROIDEA.

4. Lemurimd.

Major, Nov. Zool. i, pp. 2-39, monographs the species of the genera
Microcebus, Opolemur , and Chirogale , with figures of the skulls and
teeth, and detailed characters of the genera.

Opolemur thomasi , n. sp.. Major, op. cit. p. 20, pi. i, fig. 1, Madagascar.

Chirogale melanotis , n. sp., Major, t. c. p. 25, ibid.

Lepidolemur leucopus , n. sp., Major, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, p. 21 i,

S. E. Madagascar.

Propithecus majori , n. sp., Rothschild, Nov. Zool. i, p. 666, S. W.
Madagascar.

Galago ( Ilemigalago ) dnomolurus ; Pousargues, Arch. Mus. Paris (3) vi,
p. 158, pi. ii, Oubangui, Africa.

5. Tarsiid.®.

Tarsius philippensis, n. sp., Meyer, Abh. Mus. Dresden, 1894, art. i, p. 1,
Philippines.

6. fMEGALADAPIDJJ.

f Megaladapis madagascaricnsisy its remains described and figured by
Major, Phil. Trans, clxxxv, b, pp. 15-38, pis. v-vii. See also
Trouessart, supra , p. 22.

II. CHIROPTERA.

New Zealand Bats, Ciieeseman, supra , p. 6; Irish, Jameson, suprdt
p. 10 ; Italian, Senna, suprd , p. 20. The whole of the N. American
forms monographed, by H. Allen, Bull. U. S. Mus., No. 43, with
enlarged figures of dentition, and an introduction on the order.
Ovary, Crety, supra, p. 6.

26 Mamm.

II. MAMMALIA.

1. Pteropodidji.

Scotonycteris, n. g., zenheri , n. sp., Matschie, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin,
1894, pp. 200-202, Caraeroons.

Pteropus admiralitatum, u. sp., Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, p. 293,
Admiralty Is.

Pteropus medius , internal ear ; Beauregard, supra , p. 4.

2. Rhinolophidas.

Phyllorhina rubra , n. sp., Noack, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. vii, p. 586, Luger
runge River, E. Africa.

f Rhinolophus botlegoi , n. sp., Regalia, Arcliiv. Antrop. e Etnol. xxiii,
pt. 3 (1893), see also Monit. Zool. ital. v, p. 192.

3. Vespertilionioe.

Vesperugo borealis , its alleged occurrence in Andalusia due to F. serotinus
having been mistaken for it ; Senna, Monit. Zool. ital. v, pp. 138-140.

Vespertilio murinus, the record of this species from the Isle of Wight
incorrect ; A. G. More, Zoologist (3) xviii, p. 148.

Vespertilio ( Leuconoe ) richettii n, sp., Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv,
p. 301, Foochow, S. China.

Vespertilio mystacinus , recorded by Evans, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1893,
p. 146, from Scotland.

Kerivoula whiteheadi, p. 460, Luzon, K.pusilla, p. 461, Sarawak, n. spp.,
Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv.

4. Emballonuridj:.

Nyctinomus macrotis 7ievadensis, n. subsp., H. Allen, Bull. U. S. Mus.
No. 43, p. 171, Nevada.

Nyctinomus mohavensis , in Santa Clara Valley ; Stowell, Zoe, iv, p. 362.

5. Phyllostomatidji.

Chilonycteris rubiginosa} J. Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus. vi, pp. 247 & 248,
has notes on the coloration of this species and Pteronotus davyi.
Stenoderma montserratense , n. sp., Thomas, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894,
p. 133, Montserrat, W. Indies.

Ametrida minor , n. sp., H. Allen, P. Boston Soc. xxvi, p. 240, N. America.

INSECTIVORA, CARNIVORA.

Mamm. 27

III. 1NSEGTIV0RA.

1. Tupaiid.®.

Tupaia ferruginea , note on, Nehring, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin, 1894,
p. 184. T. ferruginea palaivanensis, n. subsp., Tiiomas, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (6) xiii, p. 367, Palawan.

2. MACROSCELIDID2E.

Macroscelides fuscipes , p. 68, Niara-Niam Country, M. pulcher, p. 69, S. of
Victoria Nyanza, n. spp., Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii.

3. Soricidju.

Pachyura leucura, n. sp., Matschie, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin, 1894, p. 205,
Cameroons.

Blarina brevicauda , its osteology ; H. Allen, P. Ac. Philad. 1894, p. 269.

4. TALPIDiE.

Scalops parvus, n. sp., Rhoads, P. Ac. Philad. 1894, p. 157, Florida.
Parascalops, n. g., True, P. U. S. Mus. xvii, p. 242 ; type, Scalops
breweri , Bachman.

Scapanus dilatus , n. sp., True, loc. cit ., Oregon.

Myogale pyrenaica, recorded by Dubalen, supra, p. 7, from the Landes.

5. POTAMOGALIDJ5.

Potamogale allmani , n. sp., Jentink, Notes Leyden Mus. xvi, p.236;
a provisional name for the specimen figured by Allman as P. velox.

6. Chrysochloridjj.

Chrysochloris stuhlmanni , n. sp., Matschie, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin, 1894,
p. 123, Ugogo.

IV. CARNIVORA.

i. CARNIVORA VERA.

For diaphragm, see Bartelli, supra, p. 4 ; for placenta, Duval, p. 7.

28 Mamm .

II. MAMMALIA.

1. FELID2B.

Johnson, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, p. 481, states that after an exami-
nation of the eyes of 180 domestic Gats, as well as the eyes of all
the Felidce in the Zoological Society’s Gardens, he had come to the
conclusion that the natural shape of the pupil in Felis is circular.
Although under various degrees of light one might get every shape
from the circle through all degrees of oval to a perfectly vertical
line, yet instillations of atropine or cocaine solutions caused every
pupil to become a true circle. The younger the cat the greater the
tendency for the pupil to become pointed oval in ordinary light, and,
conversely, the older the cat the more frequently is there a cir-
cular pupil. Brilliant light always caused contraction to oval, and
direct sunlight to a thin line in the smaller Felidce ; in the larger
Felidce he had frequently found the pupils contract to a small circle.
Suddenly alarming a cat had the effect of momentarily dilating the
pupil ; while in sleep the pupil was always contracted.

Felis tigris , its distribution and habits in Central Asia; Buchner, Result.
Przewalski Reisen. Saugeth. i, p. 217.

Felis pallida, described and figured by Buchner, t. c. p. 228, pi. xxvii
(the latter not issued).

Felis leo , interparietal bone, Maggi, supra, p. 12.

Felis domestica , dentition, Sciieidt, supra, p. 19 ; nerves, Martin, supra,
p. 13.

Felis, cf. concolor. Fossil footprints from later Tertiary formation
described by Duges, Nat. Mex. (2) ii.

2. VlVERRIDAS.

Cryptoprocta : in describing its anatomy, Filiiol, supra, p. 7, considers
that the genus should be transferred to the Felidce.

Rhynchogale, u. n., Thomas, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, p. 139, to replace
Rhinogale, Gray, nec Gloger. It is shown that the presence of five
premolars in the type of the single species is an abnormality.

Herpestes semitorquatus, recorded from Sumatra; Jentink, Notes
Leyden Mus. xvi, p. 210.

Herpestes neumanni , n. sp., Matsciiie, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin, 1894,
p. 121, Ugogo.

Crossarchus dybowsJcii, n. sp., Pousargues, Arch. Mus. Paris (3) vi, p. 121,
pi. i, Oubangui, W. Africa.

Cynogale bennetti , habits, Sanyal, supra , p. 19.

8. Hy^NIDAT.

Hyaena striata , recorded by Harlj£, supra, p. 9, from a cavern in the
Haute*Garonne.

CARNIVORA.

Mamm. 29

4. Canids.

Scott, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. xvii, p. 75, concludes that the evolution
of Canis took place in North America, the ancestry being traced
through Cynodesmus of the John Day Beds to Daphcenus of the White
River, and thence to the Creodont Miacis of the Bridger ; Cynodictis
forming a lateral branch. For brain of Canidcc , see Rudinger,
supra, p. 19 ; and for classification and points of domestic dogs,
Dechambre, p. 6. Skeleton of dog and wolf, Vieira, suprd, p. 28.
For a general account of the family, see Noack, suprd , p. 15.

f JElurodon taxoides, p. 236, meandrinus, p. 239, n. spp., Hatcher, Amer.
Natural, xxviii, Loup Fork Beds, Nebraska.

f Temnocyon ferox, n. sp., Everman, Amer. Geol. xiii, p. 320, John Day,
Miocene, Oregon.

f Hypotemnodon, n. g., Everman, t. c. p. 321 ; type, Temnocyon coryphaeus,
Cope.

f Canis moreni, n. sp., Lydeicker, An. Mus. La Plata, Pal. Arg. iii,
art. 3, p. 3, Pleistocene, Buenos Aires.

5. Ursid;e.

Ursus arctus, Brown, P. Ac. Philad. 1894, pp. 119-129, considers that
U. americanus , cinnamomeus , luteolus, and horribilis , are all merely
varieties of this species, cinnamomeus and americanus being more
distinct than is horribilis.

6. Mustelid.e.

\Mustela robusta , n. sp., Newton, Quart. J. Geol. Soc. 1, p. 200, Pleisto-
cene, Kent.

Mustcla martcs , in Ireland, Bariiett-Hamilton, suprd , p. 4 ; Harting,
p. 9 ; and Patterson, p. 16.

Mustela vulgaris , see Harting, op. cit.

Putorius peninsulas, n. sp., Rhoads, P. Ac. Philad. 1894, p. 152, Florida.

Conepatus mapurito monzoni , n. subsp., Aplin, P. Zool. Soc. London,
1894, p. 302, Uruguay.

Galeriscus , n. g., jacJcsoni , n. sp., Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii,
p. 522, Masailand;

7. Prooyonidad.

f Leptarctus : notes on its affinities ; Leidy, Bull. Amer. Mus. viii
pp. 229-231.

Bassariscus, n. nom., Rhoads, P. Ac. Philad. 1893, p. 413, to replace
Bassaris , Licht., nec Hubner ; B. astulus flavipes, n. subsp., p. 417,
Texas.

f Cyonasua argentina , skull described and figured by Lydekker, An.
Mus. La Plata, Pal. Arg. iii, art. 3, p. 2.

30 Mamm.

II. MAMMALIA.

II. PINNIPEDIA.

For Seals of Behring Straits, see Endue, Termes. Kozl. Magyars Tars.
1894, p. 30 ; for those of Antarctic Sea, Bruce, supra , p. 5.
Structure of stomach, Pilliet, supra , p. 16 ; Seal-fishery, South-
well, supra , p. 20.

Phocidj:.

Phoca barbata , from Norfolk coast ; Southwell, supra , p. 20.

hi. fCREODONTA.

8. j-OxYCENIDJS.

f Patriofelis: its osteology described ; Wortman, Bull. Amer. Mus. vi,
p. 129. This genus is regarded as a descendant of Oxycena ; and
reasons are given for considering the family as the ancestral stock of
the Seals. Attention is also directed to the intimate connection
existing between the Creodonts and true Carnivores.

9. fHY^NODONTID^;.

f Hycenodon paucidens, n. sp., Osborn & Wortman, Bull. Amer. Mus. vi,
p. 223, Miocene, White River. Differs from other species in want
of first upper premolar. Characters of the milk-dentition given.

10. tB0RHY£)NID2E.

f Borhycena zitteli , n. sp., Ameghino, Boll. Ac. Cordoba, xiii, p. 375,
Tertiary, Patagonia.

V. RODENT I A.

For the Rodent fauna (recent and fossil) of Bohemia, see Kafka, supra,
p. 10. Woodward, supra, p. 23, examines the milk-dentition of the
order, and ascertains the transitory presence of a milk-incisor in
the Mouse.

Parsons, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 251-296, records a series of
observations on Rodent myology, based on the dissection of the
muscles of examples of twenty-one species, belonging to many
families of the Hystricomorpha and Sciuromorpha. The results of
these discussions have been compared with the writings of other
observers, and arranged, firstly under the heads of the different
muscles, and secondly under those of different families. The arrange-
ment of the muscles coincided in a marked manner with the usual
classification of the order, and seemed to depend much more upon

rodentiA.

Mamm. 31

the affinities of the animals than upon their habits and mode of life.
The muscles which seemed most characteristic of the two principal
sections are the masseter, the long flexors of the foot, the sterno-
scapular, and the digastric. Three genera of the Dipodidcc had
been examined, and were found to resemble the Hystricomorpha in
many respects, while in others they approached the Sciuromorphine
type.

1. AN0MALURIDJ5.

Anomalurus : its habits ; Adams, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 243-246.

Idiurus zenlceri, n. g. & sp., Matsciiie, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin, 1894,
pp. 194-197, fig., Cameroons.

2. SciURiDiE.

Sciurus styani, n. sp., Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, p. 363, Kiang-su,
China.

Sciurus bicolor bunguranensis , n. subsp., Thomas & Hartert, Nov. Zool.
i, p. 658, Natuna Is.

Sciurus aberti concolor, n. var., True, P. U. S. Mus. xvii, p. 241, Colorado.

Sciurus hudsonicus dahotensis , p. 324, Dakota, h. grakamensist p. 350,
Arizona, S. arizonensis huachuca , p. 349, Huachuca Mts., n. subspp.,
Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus. vi.

3. Castoridas.

Castor fiber , its occurrence in Norway ; Olsen, supra , p. 15.

4. Myoxidas.

Myoxus avellanarius, its hibernation ; Albini, supra , p. 2.

5. Murids.

Umbilical cord, &c. ; Ravn, supra , p. 17.

Phlceomys pallidus , note on ; Nehring, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin, 1894,
p. 179.

Cricctus nigricans , n. var. raddei ; Nehring, Zool. Anz. 1894, p. 147,
Daghestan. For distribution of C. vulgaris , see Nehring, supra ,
p. 14.

Oryzomys palustris texe?isis} n. subsp., Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus. vi,
p. 177, Texas.

Oryzomys halinowshii , p. 349, Peru, mei'idensis, p. 351, Venezuela, jlavi-
cans , p. 351, Venezuela, ferrugineus , p. 352, Rio, xanthceolus , p. 354,
Peru, phceopus, p. 355, Ecuador, phceopus obscurior , p. 356, Colombia,
stolzmanni , p. 357, Peru, gracilis , p. 358, Colombia, microtinus , p. 358,
Surinam, venustus, p. 359, Cordova, n. spp., Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(6) xiv.

32 Mamm.

II. MAMMALIA.

Acodon , Meyen, 1838, to supersede Habrothrix , Waterhouse, 1837 ;
Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, p. 360.

Acodon jelskii, p. 360, Peru, jelskii pyrrhotis , p. 361, Peru, punctulatus,
p. 361, Ecuador, macronyx, p. 362, Mendoza, mollis , p. 363, Peru,
n. spp., Thomas, op. cit.

Sitomys ( Rhipidomys ) decolorus , n. sp., True, P. U. S. Mus. xvi,
p. 689, Central America.

Baiomys , n. subg., for Sitomys taylori , True, t. c. pp. 757 & 758, for
this form.

Sitomys rowleyi, n. var. pinalis ; Miller, Bull. Amer. Mus. v, p. 331,
N. Mexico and Arizona.

Sitomys americanus arizonce , n. var., Allen, op. cit. vi, p. 321, Arizona.

Sitomys megacephalus, n. sp., p. 254, Alabama, insolatus, n. sp., p. 256,
California, herroni nigellus , n. var., p. 257, California, keeni, n. sp.,
p. 258, Queen Charlotte I., macrorhinus , n. sp., p. 259, Brit.
Columbia, americanus artemisice, n. var., p. 260, Brit. Columbia,
Rhoads, P. Ac. Philad. 1894.

Peromyscus , Gloger, 1841, supersedes Sitomys , Fitzinger, 1867 ; Thomas,
Aun. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, p. 364.

Peromyscus leucurus , p. 364, Tehuantepec, gymnotis, p. 365, Guatemala,
n. spp., Thomas, op. cit.

Neotomys, n. g., ebriosus , n. sp., Thomas, op. cit. pp. 346 & 348, Central
Peru.

Sigmodon minima , n. sp., Mearns, P. U. S. Mus. xviii, p. 130, New
Mexico.

Bhithrodontomys mexicanus fulvescens , n. var., Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus.
vi, p. 319, Arizona.

Neotoma is regarded by Merriam, P. Ac. Philad. 1894, pp. 225-252, as
the type of a subfamily. He gives a synopsis of the known forms,
and compares the Tertiary genera Ptyssophorus and Tretomys with
the undermentioned one, viz.,

Hodomys , n. g., Merriam, t. c. p. 232 ; type, Neotoma alleni,
Merriam, 1892.

Neotoma monochroura and intermedia , n. spp., Rhoads, Amer. Natural,
xxviii, pp. 67 & 68, Oregon and California.

Neotoma micropus , its cranial variation ; Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus. vi,
p. 233.

Neotoma leucodon , p. 120, latifrons, fulviventer , p. 121, orizabce , p. 122,
baileyi, fallax} p. 123, desertorumt p. 125, orolestes , p. 128, n. spp.,
Merriam, P. Biol. Soc. Washington, ix, N. America.

Neotoma mexicana bullata , p. 122, fuscipes streatori and dispar , p. 124,
desertorum sola , p. 126, intermedia melanura and angusticeps , pp. 126
& 127, n. varr., Merriam, op. cit. ibid.

Neotoma campestris, p. 322, Kansas, rupicola , p. 323, Dakota, grangerit
p. 324, Dakota, n. spp., Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus. vi.

Neotoma splendcnsy p. 353, venusla , p. 354, n. spp., California, N. occi -
dentalis fusca , p. 354, n. var., Oregon, True, P. U. S. Mus. xvii.

rodentiA, May am. 83

Neotoma magister , characters and habits ; Rhoads, P. Ac. Philad. 1894,
p. 213.

Neotoma pennsylvanica, n. sp., Stone, op. cit. 1893, p. 16, Pennsylvania.

Fhenacomys truei , n. sp., Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus. vi, p. 331, Montana.

Arvicola fertilis , p. 10, Kashmir, montosa , p. 11, Kashmir, albicauda , p. 12,
Baltistan, d. spp., True, P. U. S. Mus. xvii.

Arvicola terramovcc, n. sp., Banos, P. Soc. Washington, ix, p. 129, New-
foundland.

Arvicola leucophozus, p. 320, Arizona, insperatus , p. 347, Dakota, h. spp.,
Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus. vi.

Tetramesodon, n. subg., for Arvicola tetramerus , n. sp., Rhoads, P. Ac.
Philad. 1894, p. 282, Brit. Columbia. Notes on A. borealis and
drummondi, t. c. pp. 285-287.

Arvicola chrotorrhinus , n. sp., Miller, P. Boston Soc. xxvi, p. 190, .
N. Hampshire.

Aulacomys , n.g., arvicoloides , n. sp., Rhoads, Amer. Natural, xxviii, p. 183,
Cascade Mountains, U. S. A.

Evotomys fuscodorsalis , n. sp., J. A. Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus. vi, p. 103.

Evotomys gapperi ochraceus , n. subsp., Miller, P. Boston Soc. xxvi, p. 193,
N. Hampshire.

Evotomys pygmoeus, n.sp., Washington fgapperi saturatus, n. subsp., Brit.
Columbia, Rhoads, P.^i^TOlad. 1894, p. 284.

Synaptomys cooperi and stonci, see Banos, supra , p. 4.

Myodes nigripes , n. sp., True, P. U. S. Mus. xvii, p. 242, Alaska.

Mictomys , n. g., innuitus, n. sp., True, op. cit. pp. 242 & 243, Labrador.
Allied to Myodes and Synaptomys.

Fiber obscurus , n. sp., Bangs, P. Soc. Washington, ix, p. 133, New-
foundland.

Mus rattus , decumanus , and alexandrinus , compared by Reeker, suprdt
P- 17.

Mus rajah , ochraceiventer , p. 451, whiteheadiy p. 454, bosodon , p. 452,
baluensis, p. 454, n. spp., Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, Borneo.

Mus JlavicolliSt recorded by De Winton, Zoologist (3) xviii, p. 441, from
Britain.

\Mus abbotti, n. sp., Newton, Quart. J. Geol. Soc. 1, p. 195, Pleistocene,
Kent.

Mus arianus griseus , n. subsp., True, P. U. S. Mus. xvii, p. 8, Kashmir.

Mus neumanni , n. sp., Matschie, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin, 1894, p. 204,
Cameroons.

Mus tullbergi , n. nom., Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, p. 205, to super-
sede M. burtoni , Thos.

6. Spalacidje.

Heliophobius emini , n. sp., Noack, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. vii, p. 559, Simba
Muenne, E. Africa.

1894. [vol. xxxi.] o 8

34 Mamm ,

II. MAMMALIA.

7. Geomyidal.

Geomys scalops , n. sp., Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, p. 437, Tehuan-
tepec.

Geomys bursarius , note on ; Osborn, Science, xxiii, p. 102.

Dipodomys simiolus , p. 410, similis , p. 411, P. Ac. Philad. 1893 ; parvus ,
Amer. Natural, xxviii, p. 69, n. spp., Rhoads, California.

Dipodomys elator , p. 109, ornatus, p. 110, perotensis , p. Ill, n. spp.,
Merriam, P. Soc. Washington, ix, N. America.

Dipodomys merriami nevadensis, p. Ill, nitratus, nitratoides , p. 112, exilis,
atrouasus , p. 113, n. subsp., Merriam, t . c., sfo'cJ.

Perodipus streatori , p. 113, panamintinus, p. 114, orcfo* columbianus, p. 115,
n. spp. & subsp., Merriam, t. c., 2626?.

Perognathus latirostris , n. sp., Rhoads, Amer. Natural, xxyiii, p. 185, (?)
Nebrasca or Wyoming.

Perognathus baileyi , columbianus, nevadensis , nelsoni , Stephens* i, ji. spp.,
Merriam, P. Ac. Philad, 1894, pp. 262-268, N. America.

Perognathus longimembris panamintinus , Jlavus inexicanus , intermedins
canescens, n. subspp., Merriam, J. c. pp. 265-267, N. America.

Perognathus copei, p. 404, Texas, alticolus , p. 412, California, n. spp.,
Rhoads, op. c«7. 1893. Notes on several other species also given.

Perognathus pricci and conditi , Allen, Bull. Amor. Mus. vi, p. 318,
Arizona.

Perognathus bryanti , p. 458, tnargaritce , p. 459, spinatus peninsulas, p. 460,
arenarius, p. 461, n. spp. & subsp., Merriam, Pap. Calif. A.c. (2) iv,
Lower California.

. 8. Dipodida1.

Sminthus Jlavus, n. sp., True, P. U. S. Mus, xvii, p. 341, Kashmir.

Zapus, tricinctus, n. sp., Rhoads, P. Ac. Philad. 1894, p. 421, Brit.
Columbia.

9. OCTODONTIDAi).

Aulacodus gregorianus, n. sp., Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, p. 202,
Brit. E. Africa. The milk-dentition of the adult also noticed.
Aulacodus swinderianus , anatomical notes ; Langkavel, supra , p. 10.
t Neoremys variegatus, n. sp., Amegiiino, Bol. Ac. Cordoba, xiii, p. 324,
Tertiary, Patagonia.

f Scleromys osbornianus, n. sp., Amegiiino, t. c. p. 325, ibid.
fAdelphomys eximius, n. sp., Amegiiino, l. c., ibid.
f Stichomys arenarus and regius, n. spp., Amegiiino, t. c. p. 326, ibid,.
\Spaniomys biplicatus , n. sp., Amegiiino, l. c.t ibid.

rodentiA.

Mamm. 35

10. Chinchillidjj.

iPerimys impactus, cumulus , pacificus , reflexus , and diminutus , n. spp.,
Ameghino, Bol. Ac. Cordoba, xiii, pp. 328 & 329, Tertiary, Patagonia.
\ Prolog ostomus ampins, n. sp., Ameghino, t. c. p. 329, ibid.
t Dicar dia proximo, n. sp., Ameghino, t. c. p. 330, ibid.

11. CaVIIDAC.

Cavia cobaya , recorded by Gregorio, supra , p. 8, from a French cave.
For interbreeding of different species, see Neiiring, supra , p. 14.

12. HYSTRICIDiE*

Atherura africana , Parsons, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, p. 251, compares
its anatomy with other Porcupines. In addition to the points
mentioned by Gray and Gunther, as differences between the skulls of
A. africana and A. macrura , the arrangement of tne fronto-nasal
suture, the position of the maxillomalar suture, and the frequent
presence of an “ os anti-epilepticum ” are noticed. The presence of
intercentra is also drawn attention to. The muscles in the main bear
out the remarks already published bj' the author in his paper on
“ Tho Myology of the Sciuromorphine and Ilystricomorphino
Rodents.” The liver agrees with that of Hystrix cristata and H.
javanica in having the left central lobe divided into two. There is
no gall-bladder. The lungs are specially remarkable for being divided
up into a large number of lobes, there being 34 lobes on the left, and
over 40 on the right side.

Tricky s fasciculata, Jentink, Notes Leyden Mus. xvi* p. 205, regards this
as the proper name for T. guentheri.

13. LAGOMYIDiE.

Lagomys hoslouii , n. sp., Buchner, Result. Przewalski Reisen. Saugeth. i,
p. 187, pis. xxii & xxiii ; other species also described and figured.

14. Leporidas.

Lcptus amcricanus , its seasonal colour-change, Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus.
vi, p. 107 ; due to change of pigment.

Lepus sylvaticus mearnsi , p. 171, Iowa and Minnesota, s. pinetus , p. 348,
White Mountains, texianus eremicus , p. 347, Arizona, n. subspp.,
Allen, t. c.

Lepus swhikoei , n. sp., Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, p. 364, Cheefoo.

Lepus nigronuchalis , n. sp., Hartert, Nov. Zool. i, p. 40, Venezuela.

Lepus wkitei , p. 142, Nyasaland, omanensis , p. 450, Oman, S. E. Arabia,
n. spp., Thomas, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894.

86 Mamm.

II. MAMMALIA.

Lepus paludicola , n. sp., Miller & Bangs, P. Soc. Washington, ix,
p. 105, Florida.

Lepus timidus ( variahilis ), considered by Scharff, P. Irish Ac. (3) iii,
p. 480, to be circumpolar.

Lepus tolai and the other Central-Asian species described by Buchner,
supra, p. 5.

Lepus cuniculus : development of tarsus, Retterer, supra, p. 17 : foetal
development, Assheton, supra, p. 4 : in Britain, Strong, supra ,

p. 20.

VI. UNGULATA.

i. PROBOSOIDEA.

1. Elephantid^e.

Elephas : development of molars ; Cleland, supra, p. 6.

Elephas africanus, its occurrence in Sierra Leone ; Mitford, P. Zool.
Soc. London, 1894, pp. 2 & 3.

f Elephas primujenius, molars from France ; Barthelemy, supra, p. 4.

i Mastodon ( Tetrabelodon ) sheppardi, lower jaw ; CorE, supra, p. 6.

t Mastodon arvernensis, from Bologna ; Capellini, supra, p. 5.

For the Mastodons of Russia, see Pavlow, supra, p. 16.

f PYRQTHERIID2E.

f Pyrotherium, from the Patagonian Tertiaries, referred by Lydekker,
An. Mus. La Plata, Pal. Arg. iii, art. 1, p. 4, to this order.

ii. HYRACOIDEA.

Noack, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. vii, pp. 540-542, considers this group as closely
allied to, if not identical with, the Toxodontia , the annectant forms
being II eg eto thorium and Pachyrucus.

2. Procaviidas.

Procaviajohnstoni, n. sp., Thomas, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, p. 142,
Nyasaland.

Procavia syriaca , note on its anatomy ; Matschie, SB. Ges. naturf.
Berlin, 1894, p. 193.

iii. t TOXODONTIA.

For characters and synonymy of the various genera and species of the
Pachyrucidce, Typotheriklce , and Toxodontidce , see Lydekker, An.
Mus. La Plata, Pal. Arg. ii, art. 3, pp. 2-41. [See also Hyracoidea ,

supra.']

Typotheriidj:.

fTrachytherus, the type specimen from the Patagonian Tertiaries
described and figured by Lydekker, An. Mus. La Plata, Pal. Arg. iii,
art. 1, p. 1.

UN GU LATA.

Mamm. 37

iv. fASTRAPOTHERlA.

For synonymy and characters of the genera Astrapotherium and Homalo-
dontotherium and their species, see Lydekker, An. Mus. La Plata,
Pal. Arg. ii, art. 3, pp. 42-56.

3. fHOMALODONTOTHERIIDiE.

+ Homalodontotherium excursion and crassitm, n. spp., Amegiiino, Bol.
Ac. Cordoba, xiii, p. 320, Tertiary, Patagonia.

v. +LITOPTERNA.

The families Proter other iidce and Macraucheniidce, with their leading
genera and species, defined by Lydekker, An. Miis. La Plata, Pal.
Arg. ii, art. 3, pp. 56-71.

4. fPROTEROTHERIIDJC.

f Proterotherium pyraniidatum , nitens , principals , divorticum , brachy-
gnathum , intermedium , and mixtum , n. spp., Amegiiino, Bol. Ac.
Cordoba, xiii, pp. 293-295, Tertiary, Patagonia.

\Tetramerorhinus forth and lucarius , n. g. & spp., Amegiiino, t. c .
pp. 295 & 296, ibid.

iLicaphrium granatum , proclivum , debile, and tenuce, n. spp., Amegiiino,
/. c. pp. 297-299, t&iaf.

\Tichodon , n. g., qucidrilobus , n. sp., Amegiiino, £. c. p. 43,

f Heptaconus, n. g., accr, n. sp., Ameghino, £. c. p. 300,

\Thoatherium rhabdodon, n. sp., Ameghino, t. c. p. 301, ibid.

iDiadiaphorus robustus , n. sp., Amegiiino, <. c. p. 303, ibid.

5. fMACRAUCHENIIMC.

Scalabrinia, n. nom., Lydekker, An. Mus. La Plata, Pal. Arg. ii, art. 3,
p. 69 (1893), to replace Scalabrinitherium , Ameghino.

vi. PERISSODACTYLA.

6. Equidje.

For the Argentine Tertiary species of Equus , Hippidium , and Onohippi-
dium, see Lydekker, An. Mus. La Plata, Pal. Arg. ii, art. 3, pp. 73-77,
where Hipphaplus , Ameghino, is shown to be inseparable from
Hippidium. Scott, Tr. Amer. Phil. Soc. xvii, pp. 111-122, is of
opinion that the genits Equus was evolved in North America, and
that Anchitherium, in its restricted sense, was off the direct line.
He arranges the direct ancestral forms of the upper Tertiary from
above downwards, in the order Protohippus, Desmatippus, Miobippus ,
and Mesohippus ; Anchitherium branching off from Miohippus and
Hipparion from Protohippus. See also Osborn & WoRtman, Bull.
Amer. Mus. vi, p. 213.

38 Mamm. 11. mammalia.

Equus caballus : Ewart, supra, p. 7, shows that in the foetus there are
vestiges of the second and fourth digits, which never ossify.

Equus zebra, q^iagga, burchelli , chapmanni, antiquorum, boehmi , and grevyi ,
are recoghized by Matschie, supra, p. 13, as distinct species, and
their characters and distribution given.

f Mesohippus longipes , n. sp., Osborn & Worth an, Bull. Amer. Mus. vi,
p. 214, Miocene, White River.

7. Rhinocerotidjj.

Rhinoceros simus, figured, with notes on its occurrence in Mashonaland,
Coryndon, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, p. 329, pi. xviii.

Rhinoceros sondaicus and R. sumatrensis, Jentink, Notes Leyden Mus.
xvi, p. 231, doubts whether the former occurs in Sumatra and
Borneo, and the latter in Java.

iAceratherium trigonodum, p. 201, platycephalum, p. 206, n. spp., Osborn
& Wortman, Bull. Amer. Mus. vi, Miocene, White River.

t Amynodon : skeleton described by Osborn & Wortman, op . cit. p. 208.

iTeleoceros, n. g., major , n. sp., Hatcher, Amer. Geol. xiii, p. 149, and
Amer. Natural, xxviii, p. 241, Loup Fork Beds, Nebraska. Distin-
guished from other American Rhinoceroses by the presence of a
median horn.

vn. ARTIODAOTYLA.

Cameron, Zoologist (3) xviii, pp. 241-252, & 281-292, discusses the
origin and object of the cranial appendages of the Pecora, and
concludes that they are for purposes of defence against carnivores,
being generally harmless against individuals of the same species as
their owners.

8. Bovtdjs.

Sclater & Thomas (Book of Antelopes) commence their illustrated
description of all the species of Antelopes. Bos, parietal, Biancii I,
supra, p. 5 ; Algerian Pleistocene species, Pom el, supra, p. 16 ;
Bos taurus, interparietal, Maggi, supra , p. 12 ; B. bison ? its distribu-
tion, Langkavel, supra, p. 10.

Bos moellendorffi, n. sp., Neiiring, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin, 1894, p. 185,
Philippines. Bos ( Bubalus ) mindorensis, suggested by Jentink,
Notes Leyden Mus., supra , p. 10, to be a cross between the buffalo
and the anoa.

Oois aries and Capra hircus, for the origin of the domesticated races and
their classification, see Glur, Mt. Ges. Bern, 1894, pp. 1-56. For
supplemental horns, see Kerville, p. 10, and Lataste, supra, p. 11.

Ovis montana, Liebenwalde, supra , p. 11.

Haploceros montanus ( lanigerus ), Liebenwalde, loc. cit .

ungulata. Mamm. 39

Hemitragus jayalcari , n. sp., Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, p. 365,
P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, p. 452, pi. xxxi, Oman, S. E. Arabia.

Strepsiceros 'strepsiceros zambesienSis , n. subsp., Lorenz, Anil. Hofmus.
Wien, ix, p. 63, Matabeliland.

Gazella loderi , Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, p. 452, and P. Zool. Soc. London,
1894, p. 470, pi. xxxii, rufina , P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, p. 467,
n. spp., Thomas, Algeria. For habits of former, see Loher, t. c.
p. 473.

JEpyceros melampus holubi , n. subsp., Lorenz, Ann. Hofmus. Wien, ix,
ix. p. 62, North of Zambesi.

Antilope cervicapra , its gestation ; Loder, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894$
p. 478.

Madoqua, Og. : this name adopted by Thomas, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894,
p. 323, in place of Neotragits. 6 species are recognized. M. guentheri,
p. 324, Berbera, phillipsi , p. 327, N. Somaliland, suaynei, p. 328,
N. Somaliland, n. spp., Thomas, op. cit.

Tetraceros quadricornis , see Inverarity, J. Bombay Soc. ix, p. 193.

CephalopTius grimmid flavescens , h; siibspp., Lorenz, Ann. Hofmus. Wien,
ix, p. 61, Victoria Falls.

Pediotragus neumanni , n. sp.$ Matschie, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin, 1894,
p. 122, Ugogo.

Oreotragus megalotis , n. sp., Menges, Zool. Anz. 1894, p. 131, Somaliland,
Referred by Noack, t. c. p. 202, to Dorcatragus, n. g.

Damaliscus , n. g., Sclater & Thomas, The Book of Antelopes (supra,
p. 19), p. 51, to replace Bamalis , Gray.

f Antilope saglionei , n. sp., Regalia, Archiv. Antrop. e Etnol. xxiii, pt. 3
(1893), Cavern, Italy ; see also Monit. Zool. ital. v, p. 192.

9. Cervid^.

Cariacus : for synonymy and characters of Argentine Tertiary species,
see Lydekker, An. Mus. La Plata, Pal. Arg. ii, art. 3, pp. 79-83.
Cariacus peruvianas, note on, Matschie, Mittheil. Nat. Mus. Lubeck (2) i,
p. 129.

Cervus dama , effects of castration on antlers ; Fowler, P. Zool. Soc.
London, 1894, p. 485.

10. Giraffidad.

The distinction in the coloration of the North and South African forms
pointed out by Thomas, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 135 & 136.

11. TRAGULID53.

Tragidus nigricans, note on ; Nehring, supra, p. 15.

40 Mamm.

II. MAMMALIA.

12. CAMELID33.

For characters and synonymy of the Argentine Tertiary forms, see
Lydekker, An. Mus. La Plata, Pal. Arg. ii, art. 3, p. 83. For
Arabian Camel, see Leonard, supra , p. 11 ; and for Wild Camels of
Lob-Nor, Littledale, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, p. 446.

■j ’Procamelus altus , n. sp., Marsh, Amer. J. Sci. (3) xlviii, p. 274, Pliocene,
Oregon.

t Parameryx lav is , n. sp., Marsh, op. cit. p. 269, L. Eocene, N. Mexico.

Leptotragulus is identified with this and the next genus.
fOromeryx plicatus, n. sp., Marsh, loc. cit., ibid.

13. tPR0T°CEKATlDJJ.

t Protoceras comptus , n. sp., Marsh, Amer. J. Sci. (3) xlviii, p. 93,
Miocene, Oregon.

t Calops, n. g., cristatus , n. sp., Marsh, op. cit. pp. 94 & 273, ibid.

14. "fC/OTYLOPIDiE.

For the Oreodonts of the Deep River Beds, see Scott, Trans. Amer. Phil.
Soc. xvii, pp. 126-166 ; for thoso of White River, Osborn & Wort-
man, Bull. Amer. Mus. vi, p. 215.

\Ayriomeryx , n. g., migrans , n. sp., Marsh, Amer. J. Sci. (3) xlviii, p. 270,
Miocene, Dakota.

15. fAGRIOCHCERIDJ:.

f Artionyx, Osborn & Wortman, is shown by Scott, P. Amer. Phil. Soc.
1894, p. 243, to be identical with Agriochcerus , Leidy. The genus has
no affinity with Chalicotherium , but appears to be a specialized Oreo-
dont, with partially unguiculate feet, and perhaps having some
relationship to Hyopotamus.

16. f Anthracotheriidas.

\Ancodus ( Hyopotamus ) ; Scott, Geol. Mag. (4) i, pp. 492-494, shows
that in the American forms there were five digits in the manus, and
the general osteology approaches closely to that of the Oreodonts.

f Hyopotamus brachyrhynchus, n. sp., Osborn & Wortman, Bull. Amer.
Mus. vi, p. 220, Miocene, White River.

\ Anthracotherium karense, n. sp., Osborn & Wortman, t. c. p. 222, ibid.

iHeptacodon , n. g., curtus, n. sp., Marsh, Amer. J. Sci. (3) xlvii, p. 49 ;
H. armatus , p. 93, gibbiceps , p. 175, op. cit. xlviii, n. spp., Miocene,
Dakota.

t Octacodon, n. g., valens , n. sp., Marsh, op. cit. xlviii, pp. 92 & 173,
Miocene, Oregon.

ungulAtA, sireniA. Martini. 41

t Eomeryx, n. g., armatus , Marsh, Amer. J. Sci. (3) xlviii, p. 176 ; type
Heptacodon armatus.

\Hyomeryx , n. g., breviceps, n. sp., Marsh, t. c. p. 268, Miocene, Dakota.
Both this genus and the last are assigned to a new family, Eomerych-
itlce.

f Family uncertain ( Eohyidce , Marsh).

t Eohyus distans and robusius , n. spp., Marsh, Amer. J. Sci. (3) xlviii,
pp. 259 & 260, Lower Eocene, N. Mexico.

\Parahyus aberrans , n. sp., Marsh, op. cit. p. 261, ibid.

\Homacodon jwiscus, n. sp., Marsh, l. c ., ibid., on p. 263, Pantolestes ,
Cope, is identified with this genus.

t Nanomeryx, n. g., caudatus , n. sp., Marsh, op. cit. p. 263, ibid.

17; IChceropotamidj:.

■fElotherium crassum , its restored skeleton, Marsh, Anter. J, Sci. (3)
xlvii, pp. 407 & 408, pi. ix.

18. DlCOTYLIDiE.

\Thinohym robustus , n. sp., Marsh, Amer. J. Sci. (3) xlviii, p. 94,
Miocene, Oregon. T. nanus , n. sp., op. cit. p. 271, Miocene, Dakota.
iLeptochcerus gracilis , n. sp., Marsh, op. cit p. 271, Miocene, Dakota.'
fPlatygonus rex , n. sp., Marsh, op. cit. p. 273, Pliocene, Oregon,
f Platygonus leptorhimis, n. sp., WillIston, Science, xxiii, p. 164,
Pliocene, Kansas.

19. SuiD2E.

Sus barbate, note on two Philippine varieties, Neiiring, SB. Ges. naturf.
Berlin, 1894, pp. 190 & 191.

Sus marchei , identified with S. celebensis , var. philippensis , Nehring,
op. cit. p. 219.

Sus scrofa, osteology ; Staurengiii, supra, p. 20.

PotamocTio&nis edwdrdsi , of Madagascar, shown by SclAter, P. Zool.
Soc. London, 1894, p. 92, to be a distinct species ; Last, l. c., notes its
habits.

VII. SIRENIA.

1. B.HYTINHX®.

Rhytina gigantea, its extinction and distribution ; Dawson, suprdi, p. 6;
Manatus and Halicore, the foetus ; Turner, supra, p. 22.

42 Mamm. . n. mammalia.

VIII. GETAOEA.

Notes on Antarctic Cetaceans, Bruce, supra, p. 5; prostate, Beauregard
& Boulart, supra, p. 4 ; whale-fishery, Southwell, supra , p. 20.
An account of the French Miocene representations of the order is
given by Paquier, supra, p. 36, with some remarks on the phylogeny
of Cetaceans in general, and the antiquity of the Platanistidcc.

1. BAL.£NIDiE.

t Getotherium moreni , n. sp., Lydekker, An. Mus. La Plata, Pal. Arg. ii,
art. 2, p. 2, Tertiary, Patagonia (1893).

Balceonoptera musculus , plexus of eye ; Beauregard, suprh, p. 4.

. 2. fPHYSODONTJDJ}.

'+ Physodon patagonicus , n. sp., Lydekker, An. Mus. La Plata, Pal. Arg.
ii, art. 2, p. 4, Tertiary, Patagonia (1803). It is shown that the genus
differs from the Physeteridce in the presence of functional upper
teeth.

\Hypocctus , n. nom., Lydekker, op. cit. p. 7, to replace Mesocetus,
Moreno, 1892, nec Van Beneden ; Diaphorocetus, n. nom., Ameghino,
Bol. Ac. Cordoba, xiii, p. 437, in the same sense.

3. t^QUALODONTIDiE.

■\Prosqualodon, n. g., australis , n. sp., Lydekker, An. Mus. La Plata, Pal.
Arg. ii, art. 2, p. 8, Tertiary, Patagonia (1893). Among other
characters, the genus differs from Squalodon in the possession of
nasals partially roofing the nasal cavity.

f Squalodon zitteli , n. sp., Paquier, Mem. Soc. geol. France, Pal. iv,
art. 12, p. 15, Miocene, France.

4. fARGYROCETID^J.

f Argyrocetus, n. g., patagonicus, n. sp., Lydekker, An. Mus. La Plata,
Pal. Arg. ii, art. 2, p. 10, Tertiary, Patagonia (1893).

5. Platanistid^i.

f Argyrodelphis, n. nom., Lydekker, op. cit. p. 12, to replace Notocetus,
Moreno, 1892, nec Notiocetus, Ameghino ; Diochotichus , n. nom.,
Ameghino, Bol. Ac. Cordoba, xiii, p. 438, in the same sense,
f Schizodelphis depereti, n. sp., Paquier, Mem. Soc. geol. France, Pal. iv,
art. 12, p. 7, Miocene, France.

CETACEA, EDENTATA.

Mamm. 43

6. Delphinium.

Prodelphinus , True, P. U. S. Mus. xvii, pp. 33-37, has notes on skulls of
specimens from the Indian Ocean.

Sotalia brasiliensis, its osteology ; Goeldi, supra , p. 8.

Grampus griseus, its osteology ; TraquaiR, supra, p. 22.

Lagenorhynchus albirosiris, specimen caught in Kilbrannan Sohnd,
Arran, September 1, 1894 ; J. M. Campbell, Zoologist (3) xviii,
pp. 424-426.

f Tursiops cortesn, from Italian Pliocene ; Sacco, suprii , p. 19.

IX. EDENTATA.

1. fMEGATHERIIDM.

After a comparison of all the more important specimens in the La
Plata Museum, Lydekker (supra, p. 12, An. Mus. La Plata)
recognizes only the following S. American genera as valid, viz. :
Megatherium, Mylodon, Glossotherium , Scelidotherium, Catonyx ,
Noth’ other turn, Nothropus , Ortotherium, Eucholceops , and Pseud-
hapalops.

t Eucholceops ingens , n. sp., Lydekker, An. Mus. La Plata, Pal. Arg. iii,
art. 2, p. 99, Santa Cruz Beds, Patagonia.

\Mapalops brachycephalus, n. sp., AmegiiIno, tiol. Acs. Cordoba, xiii,
p. 402, Tertiary, Patagonia.

t Amarorhynchus, n. g., latus, n. sp., Amegiiino, t. c. p. 403, ibid.

iPseudhapalops altiramis and grandis, n. spp., Amegiiino, t. c. pp. 406 &
407, ibid.

+ Eucholceops curtus, n. sp., Amegiiino, t. c. p. 410, ibid .

t Mecorhinus, n. g., primus, n. sp., Amegiiino, t.c. pp. 412 & 413, ibid.

iUranokyrtus , n. g., bombifrons , n.sp., Ameghino, t. c. pp. 415 & 416, ibid.

\Adiasiemus , n. g., compressidens , n. sp., Ameghino, t. c. p. 417, ibid.

iPrepotherium moyani, h. sp., Ameghino, t. c. p. 418, ibid.

t Analcimus giganteus , n. sp., Ameghino, t. c. p. 421, ibid. ■ ;

t Amm'otherium dculeaiunt and decline , n. spp., AmeghiNO, t. c. p. 424 , ibid.

2. Dasypodid^;.

The following genera are recognized by Lydekker (supra, p. 12, An.
Mus. La Plata) from the Argentine Tertiaries, viz. : Dasypus ,
Eutatus , Tatusia , and Peltephilus.

f Dasypus moreni, n. sp., Lydekker, An. Mus. La Plata, Pal. Arg. iii,
art. 2, p. 58, Tertiary, Catamarca.

Tatusia ( Muletia ) propalatum , n. sp., Rhoads, P. Ac. Philad; 1894,
p. Ill, Bahia, Brazil.

Dasypus nationi, n. sp., Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, p: 70, Bolivia.

\Eodasypus, n. g., type P. nanus , Amegh.; Ameghino, Bol. Ac. Cordoba,
xiii, p. 429, Tertiary, Patagonia.

\ Peltephilus giganteus, n. sp., Amegiiino, t. c. p. 435, ibid.

44 Mcimm.

II. MAMMALIA.

3. tGLYPTODONTID.®.

For a survey of the Argentine forms, see Lydekker, supra, p. 12, by
whom the following genera are recognized, viz. : Glyptodon, Ploho-
phorus, Lomaphorus , Panochthas, Dcedicurus, and Palceohoplophorus.

‘ \Panochthus intermedins , n. sp., Lydekker, An. Mus. La Plata, Pal.
Arg. iii, art. 2, p. 34, Pampean, Buenos Aires.

4. Manidj;.

For osteology and myology, see Ehlers, supra , p. 7. Matschie, SB.
Ges. naturf. Berlin, 1894, pp. 1-13, recognizes the following species,
viz.: Manis tetradactyla, M. tricuspis, and M. gigantea , from W. Africa;
M. temmincki, S. Africa ; M. pentadactyla , India ; M. aurita, Hima-
laya to S. China ; and M. javanica , Malayana.

X. MABSUPIALIA.

1. Macropodidjl

Dendrolagus bennettianus , figured and described ; Sclater, P. Zool. Soc.
London, 1894, pp. G93 & G94, pi. xlvi; Waite, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales
(2) ix, p. 571.

2. fPHASCOLOMYIDJJ.

fS ceparnodon : its identity with Phascolomus confirmed by Stirling,
supra , p. 20.

3. DASYURID2E.

\Thylacinus rostralis, n. sp., De Yis, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales (2) viii,
p. 446, Tertiary, Queensland.

t Prothylacinus brachyrhynchus, n. sp., Amegiiino, Bol. Ac. Cordoba, xiii,
p. 380, Tertiary, Patagonia.

f Napodonictis, n. g., thy lacy noides, n. sp., Amegiiino, t. c. p. 381, ibid.

• \Anutherium oxyrhynchus, n. sp., Amegiiino, t. c. p. 384, ibid.

f Cladosictis lateralis, n. sp., Ameghino, t. c. p. 389, ibid.

m \ Amphiproviverra minuta and crassa, n. spp., Amegiiino, t. c. pp. 390 &
391, ibid.

•\Sipalocyon curtus , mixtus, altiramis, and longus, n. spp., Amegiiino, t. c.
pp. 394 & 395, ibid.

f Ictioborus destructor , n. sp., Amegiiino, t. c. p. 396, ibid.

4. Notoryctid^e.

Notoryctes typhlops, pollex, Stirling, supra , p. 20 ; myology, Wilson,
supra, p. 23.

marsupialia, monotremAta.

Mamin. 45

5. Didelphyidjj.

In a communication on the Opossums of the Organ Mountains, Rio de
Janeiro, Goeldi, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 457-467, considers
that Didelphys aurita is probably entitled to stand as a species.
Micoureus griseus , M. pusillus , Peramys tristriatuS, and Chironectes
palmatus are also noticed ; while Didelphys alhoguttata is declared
to be founded on a specimen of 1 Dasyurus viverrinus.

Didelphys trinitatis , n. sp., Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, p. 438,
Trinidad. D. ( Micoureus ) griseus shown by same writer, op. cit.
xiv, p. 184, to be a Paraguayan form distinct from the Brazilian
D. (M.) incgna.

Didelphys australis , p. 33, soricina, p. 36, n. spp., Philippi, Arch. Naturg.
1894, i, Valdivia.

Dromiciops, n. g., gliroides , n. sp., Thomas, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, p. 187,
Ohiloe I.

6. fAMPHITHERIIDAC.

In the course of his description of the Mammalian romains from Stones-
field belonging to this and other families, Goodrich (supra, p. 8)
shows that the lower molars of Amphitherium were of the tri-
tubercular-sectorial type.

XI. MONOTB.EMATA.

McKAy, supra , p. 12, describes the myology of the shoulder-girdle ;
Wilson, supra , p. 23, proposes a new theory of the homologies
of the borders of the scapula. For muscles of the eye, see Goppert,
supra , p. 8.

1. Ornithorhynchid#.

Ornithorhynchus anatinus : Manners-Smith, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894,
p. 694, has a paper relating chiefly to the muscular anatomy, followed
by a short description of the trunk-arterial system. As regards the
anatomy, the author appears to have worked out for the first time
the comparative morphology of the skeletal muscles of the Mono-
tremes as determined by their innervation.

Beddard, in another communication published in the same journal,
p. 715, deals in the first place with the existence of a free fold passing
from the bladder to the liver, where it became continuous with the
falciform ligament of the liver. This fold, however, exhibited no
traces of an anterior abdominal vein. The author also gives a
description of the right auriculo-ventricular valve of the heart. In

46 Mamm.

II. MAMMALIA.

two hearts examined bj him the septal flap of this valve was com-
plete, though less conspicuous than the free flap, owing to the fact
that it had either no papillary muscles attached to it, or that the
muscles were very small.

Poulton, supra, p. 17, discusses the nature of the beak and hairs. The
so-called dumbbell-shaped bone is shown by Wilson, suprd, p. 23,
to be vomerine, rather than premaxillary in origin.

2. EciIIDNIDiE.

In describing the young, Parker, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 3-14,
states that it resembles that of Omithorhynchus in the following
points : — (1) In the possession of a thick horny layfcr covering the
snout, as well as horny teeth, and a horny caruncle for breaking open
the egg-shell ; (2) Glands resembling ordinary sweat-glands opening
on the snout, as well as on the front of the palate ; (3) A highly
developed Jacobson’s organ, comparable to that of the Squamata ;
(4) A complicated maxillo-turbinal ; (5) A communication between
the two nasal cavities ; (6) Numerous glands in connection with the
pasal chamber and Jacobson’s organ. On the other hand, the follow-
ing features are peculiar to Echidna , viz. : (1) The absence of any
traces of tru$ teeth ; (2) The possession of a mammary pouch in the
young female ; (3) The less solid nature of the nasal chamber,
the development of the ethmo-turbinals, and the absence of trans-
verse septa in the front of the nasal cavity ; (4) The slightly smaller
size of Jacobson’s organ and its turbinal. It is concluded that
Ornithorliynchus is the more primitive type of the two ; the young
Echidna resembling the former much more than does the adult, and
being very highly specialized as regards many characters j and that
both genera are nearly allied. For structure of shell of egg, see
Neumeister, supra , p. 15.

INCEPTS SEDIS.
fABDERITIDiE.

iAbderites altiramis , n. sp., Ameghino, Bol. Ac. Cordoba, xiii, p. 340,
Tertiary, Patagonia.

t Metriodromus, n. g., arenarus and spectans , n. spp., Ameghino, t. c.
pp. 342 & 343, ibid.

iCallomenus ligatus and robustus, n. spp., Ameghino, t. c. p. 344, ibid.

tEPANORTHIDJJ.

t Epanorthus simplex , n. sp., Ameghino, t. c. p. 347, ibid.

iMetaepanorthys, n. g., complicatus, n. sp., Ameghino, t. c. p. 348, ibid.

iParaepanorthus, n. g., type P. minutus , Amegh.; Ameghino, l. c., ibid.

iPrepanorthus , n. g., lanius , n. sp., Ameghino, t. c. p. 351, ibid.

INCERTJ3 SEDIS.

Maiiim. 47

fGARZONIIDiE.

\ Phono cdromus, n. g., patagonicus and gracilis , n. spp., Ameghino, Bol.

Ac. Cordoba, xiii, pp. 355 & 356, Tertiary, Patagonia.
\Parhalmarhipus , n. g., type Gaz. annectans, Amegh. ; Ameghino, t. c.
p. 356, ibid.

iStilothei'ium grande , n. sp., Ameghino, t. c. p. 358, ibid.
iCladoclinus, n. g., copei, n. sp., Ameghino, t. c. pp. 358 & 359, ibid.

Family uncertain.

Creoadapis) n. g., douvillei, n. sp., Lemoine, Bull. Soc. geol. France, xxi,
pp. 361 & 362, Eocene, Reims.

Plesidissacus europceus , Lemoine, op. cit. pp. 362 & 363, ibid.

Aves 1

III. AVES.

BY

R. Bowdler Sharpe, LL.D.

CONTENTS.

Page

I. Titles . 1

II. Faunistic 20

III. Anatom y& Miscellaneous 21

IV. Systematic 21

Saururae 21

Archasopteryges . . . . 21

Ratitae. ........ 21

Rheiformes 21

iEpyornifchiformes .... 21
Dinornithiformos .... 22

Casuariiformes 22

Carinatae 22

CrypturiformeS 22

Galliformes 22

Columbiformes 24

Ralliformes 24

Podicipedidiformes ... 25

Colymbiforraes 25

Procellariiform.es .... 26

Alciformes 26

Lariformes 27

Charadriiformes 27

Gruiformes 29

Pelargiformes 29

Anseriformes 30

Pelecaniformes ..... 31

Accipitriformes 31

. Sfcrigiformes 33

Coraciiformes 33

Trogones 36

Coccyges 36

Psittaciformes 37

Scansores 38

Piciformes 38

Passeriformes . . , . . 39

Corvidae 39

Paradiseidae . * . . . 39
Ptilonorhynchidas . < . 40
Sturnidse 40

1894. [vol. xxxt.]

Passeriformes —

Pago

Eulabefcidaa . . .

. . 40

Dicruridae ....

Oriolidae ....

. . 41

Ploceidae ....

. . 41

Tanagridae ....

. . 41

Caerebidae ....

Drepanidae ....

. . 42

Fringillidae ....

. . 42

Alaudidao ....

. . 44

Motacillidae . . .

Mniotiltidee . . .

. . 45

Certhiidae ....

. . 45

Sittidae

Meliphagidaa . . .

. . 46

Nectariniidre . . .

. . 46

Dicaeidae ....

Zosteropidae . . .

. . 47

Paridas

Panuridae ....

. . 48

Laniidae

. . 48

Ampelidae ....

. . 49

Sylviidae . . . .

. . 49

Turdidae

.' 50

Cinclidae ....

. . 50

Troglodytidae . . .

. . 50

Mimidae .....

. . 51

Timeliidae ....

Pycnonotidao . . .

. * 52

Campopbagidae . .

. . 52

Muscicapidan . . .

Hirundinidae . . .

. . 53

Tyrannidae ....

. . 54

Pipridas

Cotingidae ....

. . 54

Pittidae

. . 54

Xeniscidae ....

. . 54

Formicariidae . . .

Dendrocolaptidae

. . 55

c 4

2 Ave§.

III. AYES.

I.— TITLES*

Allen, J. A. First plumages. Auk, xi, pp. 91-93, pi. ii.

[Muiotiltidce, p. 45.]

Andrews, C. W. On some remains of JEpyornis in the British Museum.
P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 108-123, pis. xiv & xv.

Anthony, A. W. Notes on the genus Heleodytes, with a description of a
new subspecies. Auk, xi, pp. 210-214.

[ Troglodytidce , p. 50.]

Aplin, O. V. Notes on the ornithology of Oxfordshire, 1892 and 1893.
Zoologist, 1894, pp. 91-99.

— . ,The autumn song of birds. T. c. pp. 410-413.

. On the birds of Uruguay. With an introduction and notes by

P. L. Sclater. Ibis, 1894, pp. 149-215, pi. v.

[Motacillidai, p. 45; Hirundinidce , p. 53; Tyrannidce , p. 54; Caprimulgi ,

p. 35; Picif p. 38; Scolopacidce , p. 28.]

Arrigonx degli Oddi, E. Anomalie nel colorito del piumaggio osser-
vate in 216 individui della mia collozione ornitolgica italiana. Atti
Soc. Xtal. xxxv, Fasc. 2, pp. 193-253.

[ Tetraonidce , p. 22; Anatidce, p. 30.]

. Materiali per la fauna Padovana degli animali vertebrati. uccelli.

T. c. pp. 367-432.

Arrigoni degli Oddi, E., & Leverkuhn, P. Die ornithologische Lit-
teratur Italien’s wahrend der Jahre 1891 bis 1893. J. Ornith. 1894,
pp. 280-290.

Audubon, M. B. [See Shufeldt, R. W.]

Bagg, Egbert. Birds of ^Oneida County, New York. Auk, xi,
pp. 162-164.

Baker, E. C. Stuart. The birds of North Cachar. Part ii. J. Bombay
Soc. ix, pp. 1-24, pi. b, & pp. 111-146, pi. C.

[Sylviidce} p. 49 ; Turdidce , p. 50.]

Baldamus, A. K. E. Obituary. Ibis, 1894, p. 148, and R. Blasius, Ornith.
Jahrb. v, pp. 161-175.

. Barboza du Bocage, J. Y. Mammiferos, aves e reptis da Uha Anno-
Bom. Jorn. Lisb. (2) iii, No. ix, Aves, pp. 44 & 45.

Bauer, R. W. Ueber das Verhaltnis von Ei weiss zu Dotter und Schaale
in den Yogeleiern. Biol. Centralbl. xiv, p. 560.

* An asterisk prefixed to a quotation indicates that the Recorder has not seen
the Journal or Work referred to.

TITLES.

Aves 3

Beddard, F. E., & Mitchell, P. C. On the anatomy of PalaMeded
cornutd. P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 536-557.

[PalamedeicKi p. 8i.]

Bendire, C. Descriptions of nests and eggs of some new Birds col-
lected on the island of Aldabra, north-west of Madagascar, by Dr.
\V. L. Abbott. P. U. S. Mus. xvii, pp. 39-41.

[ Pycnonotidce , p. 52 ; Ploceidce, p. 41 ; Ralliformes , p. 25.]

Bennett, G. Obituary. Ibis, 1894, pp. 147 & 148.

Berezowski, M., & Bianciii, B. Aves expeditionis Potanini per pro-
vinciam Gan-su et confinia. St. Petersburg : 1891, 4to, xl & 123 pp.,
pis. i-iii.

[Timeliiddi, p. 51 ; Turdidce , p. 50 ; Paridce , p. 47; Sitiidce , p. 45.]

Berlepscii, H. yon, & Stolzmann, J. Descriptions de quelques
especes nouvelles d’oiseaux du Perou central. Ibis, 1894, pp. 385-
405, pi. xi.

[Tanagridce , p. 42 ; Fringillidas , p. 44 ; Tyrannidce , p. 54 ; Pipridcc ,

p. 54 ; Dendrocolaptida’ , p. 55 ; Formicciriidce , p. 55 ; Trochili , p. 36 ;

Caprimulgi, p. 35; Pici, p. 38 ; Psittacida;, p. 37 ; Platalece , p. 30.]

Dianchi, B. [See Berezowski, M., & Bianchi, B.]

Bidwell, E. Note on some newly-discovered Eggs of the Great Auk.
Ibis, 1894, pp. 422 & 423.

-. [See also Pearson, H. J., & Bidwell, E.]

Blanford, W. T. On the scientific names of the imperial and spotted
eagles and on the generic names of Bonelli’s eagle and the black
eagle. Ibis, 1894, pp. 283-289.

— — . Notes on synonymy of Indian owls. Bull. B. 0. C. iii, p. xlii.

Blasius, R. Erste Ankunftezeiten der Zugvogel in Braunschweig.
Zusammengestellt von Otto Herman. Aquila, i, pp. 36-44.

. [See also Baldamus, E., and Middendorf, A. T.]

Blaauw, F. E. Remarks on Cygnus americanus and C. buccinator. P .
Zool. Soc. London, 1894, p. 606.

Dlume, 3 . B. Dio Vogelkojen und der Entenfang auf den Nord
. Friesischen Inseln. Yerh. Yer. Hamburg, viii, pp. 70-73.

Bocage, J. Y. [See Bakboza du Bocage.]

Bollinger, 0. Ueber die Grossenverhaltnisse des Herzens bei Yogeln.
SB. Ges. Munchen, ix, pp. 106-113.

Boucard, A. Genera of humming birds. Humming Bird, iv,
pp. 107-202.

4 Aves.

III. AVES.

Bourns, F. S., & Worcester, D. C. Preliminary notes on the birds
and mammals collected by the Menage scientific expedition to the
Philippine Islands. Occ. Pap. Minnes. Acad, i, No. 1, 61 pp.

[Strigiformes, p. 33 ; Colum biformes, p. 24 ; Podargi, p. 33 ; Haley ones,

p. 34 ; Cuculi, p. 37; Pici , p. 38 ; Dicruridce, p. 41; Oriolidce , p. 41 ;

Nectar iniidee , p. 46; Diceidce, p. 46; Zosteropidce , p. 47; Laniidce , p. 48 ;

Muscicapidce, p. 53; Turdidce , p. 50; Timeliidce , p. 51; Pycnonotidce ,

p. 52.]

Bower, Hamilton. Diary of a journey across Thibet. 1894, 8vo,

PP- — •

Branford, W. E. Bird life on the Fame Islands. Nat. Hist. Tr.
Northumb. xi, pp. 357-360.

Brewster, W. Notes and song-flight of the "Woodcock ( Philohela
minor). Auk, xi, pp. 291-298.

Briggs, A. Some further bird notes from North Ronaldshay. Ann.
Scott. Nat. Hist, iii, pp. 82-87.

Brooks, W. E. A few observations on some species of Phylloscopus.
Ibis, 1894, pp. 261-268.

[Sylviidce, p. 49.]

Buda, Adam von. Ein interessantes Bildaus dem Vogelzuge vom Jahre
1892. Aquila, i, pp. 51-54.

Buller, W. L. On the birds observed during a voyage from New Zea-
land to England. Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxvi, pp. 182-189.

«— . Notes made on the return voyage from Plymouth to Auckland,
by way of the Cape of Good Hope. T. c. pp. 189-199.

Butler, A. G. Foreign cage-birds in captivity. Part I. London : 4to,
1894, pp. 1-28, pis. i-vi.

BAttikofer, J. Ornithologische Sammlungen aus Celebes, Saleyer and
Flores. In Max Weber’s Zool. Ergeb. Reis. Nederl. Ost-Indien, iii,
pp. 269-306, taf. xvii & xviii.

[ Psittaciformes , p. 37 ; Corvidae , p. 39 ; Diceidce , p. 47 ; Musci-
capidce, p. 53 ; Paradiseidce, p. 39.]

Buttress, L. Ornithological notes from North Notts for 1893.
Naturalist, 1894, pp. 345-348.

Campbell, A. J. Ornithological remarks. Victorian Natural, x,
pp. 179-183.

. List of Victorian birds. Op. cit. xi, pp. 55 & 56.

. Eggs of the Australian Charadriidce. P. Austral. Ass. pp. 423-442.

Campbell, D. C. Notes on the breediug birds of Inch, Lough Swilly.
Irish Natural. 1894, pp. 185-189.

Carpenter, G. H. Nearctic or Sonoran region? Nat. Sci. v,
pp. 53-57.

TITLES.

Aves 5

Chapman, A. C. A contribution towards the Ornithology of West
Jutland. Ibis, 1894, pp. 339-351.

[Pelecaniformes, p. 31.]

Chapman, F. M. On the birds of the Island of Trinidad. Bull. Amer.
Mus. vi, pp. 1-86.

[Mniotiltidce, p. 45 ; Tanagridcc , p. 42 ; Tyrannidcc , p. 54.]

. Remarks on the origin of bird migration. Auk. xi, pp. 12-17.

Chernel, S. von. Vergleichende Datenreihe. Aquila, i, p. 45.

#Cherrie, G. K. Exploraciones zoologicos effectuados en la porte
meridional de Costa Rica por los anos de 1891-92. I. Aves , 12mo,
pp. 1-59.

[ Troglodytidce , p. 50.]

Clark, H. L. The pterylography of certain American goatsuckers
and owls. P. U. S. Mus. xvii, pp. 551-572.

Clarke, W. Eaole. On some birds from the Island of Negros,
Philippines. Ibis, 1894, pp. 531-535.

[ Ncclariniidce , p. 46 ; Cypseli , p. 35.]

. [See also Hinxmann, L. W., & Clarke, W. E.]

Coale, H. K. Ornithological notes on a flying trip through Kansas,
New Mexico, Arizona, and Texas. Auk, xi, pp. 215-222.

Cocks, A. H. [See Collett, R.]

Colenso, W. Notes and observations on M. A. de Quatrefages’ paper
“ On Moas and Moa-hunters,” republished in vol. xxv, Transactions
New Zealand Institute. Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxvi, pp. 498-513.

Collett, R. Bird Life in arctic Norway ; A popular brochure. Trans-
lated by A. Heneage Cocks. London : 1894, 8vo, xi & 42 pp., App.
x pp.

. On the occurrence of Colymbus adamsi in Norway. Ibis, 1894,

pp. 269-283, pi. viii.

[Colymbiformes , p. 25.]

Collin, A. Ein merkwiirdiger Einschluss im Huhnerei. Ornith.
Monber. ii, pp. 3 & 4.

Cordeaux, J. Bird-Notes from the Humber District. Naturalist,
1894, pp. 39-43 & 205-208.

Cordeaux, W. W. List of birds observed in . Dras and Suru. Ibis
1894, pp. 367-374.

Cox, U. O. Description of a new species of Pijrilo from Mount
Orizaba, Mexico. Auk, xi, pp. 161 & 162.

[ Emberizince , p. 44.]

Davies, S. A. Ornithological notes from Mid-Hants. Zoologist, 1894,
pp. 295-303.

6 Aves.

III. AYES.

De Yis, 0. W. Report on ornithological specimens collected in
British New Guinea. [Blue-book, pp. 1-7.]

[Alcedmulcej p. 34 ; Muscicaphlce, p. 52 ; Campophagidce , p. 52 ;
Laniidee , p. 48 ; Certhiidce, p. 45 ; Meliphagidce , p. 46 ; Timeliidce , p. 51 ;
Motacillidce , p . 45 ; Paradiseidie , p. 40 ; Colum bee, p. 24 $ Turd idee, p. 50.]

Deditius, K. Bemerkungen zu dem Aufsatz des Herrn Dr. Alwin
Yoegt : “ Die schrifftliche Darstellung von Yogelstimmen.” J. Ornith.
1894, pp. 227 & 228.

De Stefani, T. [See Riggio, G.]

0 Dewar, T. F. Natural history of Arbroath and district. Arbroath :
1894, pp. — .

Dobie, W. H. Birds of West Cheshire, Denbighshire, and Flintshire.
P. Chester Soc. iv, pp. 282-349, with map.

Donald, C. W. On the Penguins observed during the sealing voyage
of the s.s. “ Active ” in the neighbourhood of Erebus and Terror
Gulf. P. R. Soc. Edinb. xx, pp. 170-176.

. The Penguins of Erebus and Terror Gulf. P. Phys. Soc.

Edinb. xii, pp. 329-335.

Duane, R. Natural History notes from Grassholm. Rep. Cardiff Soc.
xxvi, pt. i, pp. 1-13.

Dresser, H. E. Remarks on some specimens of Central- Asiatic Shrikes.
Ibis, 1894, pp. 384 & 385.

Eden, R. Ein Beitrag zur Avifauna von Teplitz und Umgebung.
Ornith. Jahrb. v, pp. 254-266.

Eismond, O. P. Zamyechaniya k voprosu o ghastrulyatzii u Ptltz.
(Quelques remarques compldmentaires concernant la gastrulation
chez les oiseaux.) Protok. Obshch. Varshav. 1893-94, No. 6,
pp. 15 & 16.

Elliot, D. G. The life and services of J. J. Audubon. Tr. N. York
Ac. xiii, 43 pp.

Emin Pasha. Obituary. Ibis, 1894, pp. 142-147.

Erlanger, C. yon, & Spatz, P. W. H. Reisenotizen aus Tunis. Ornith.
Monber. ii, pp. 1-3.

Evans, A. H. [See Wilson, S. B, & Evans, A. H.]

Fatio, V., & Studer, Th. Catalogue des oiseaux de la Suisse, elabore
par ordre du departement federal de Findustrie et de l’agriculture
(division des forets). II© Livraison. Hiboux [ Strigiformes , p. 33] et
Fissirostres. Berne : 8vo, 1894, pp. 109-210.

[ Caprimulgi , p. 35 ; Cypseli , p. 35 ; Hivundinidce , p. 53.]

FEr^j C. Note sur l’epilepsie hemiplegique chez les oiseaux. C.R. Soc.
Biol, (x) i, p. 837.

TITLES.

Aveb 7

Ferrant, V. Nutzen und Schaden der einheimischen Vogelwelt.
Fauna, 1892, No. 3, pp. 37-43, No. 4, pp. 51-56 ; 1893, No. 1,
pp. 10-13, No. 4, pp. 52-56 ; 1894, No. 2, pp. 24—28, No. 3, pp. 42-44,
No. 7, pp. 103-110.

Festa, E. Viaggio in Palestina nel Libano e region! vicine. Uccelli.
Boll. Mus. Torino, ix, No. 174, pp. 1-10.

[Fringillidce, p. 43 ; Alaudidce , p. 44.]

Field, G. W. Notes on the birds of Port Henderson, Jamaica, West
Indies. Auk, xi, pp. 117-127.

Field, H. C. The date of the extinction of the Moa. Tr. N. Z. Inst,
xxvi, pp. 560-568.

Finn, Frank. The significance of the bird’s foot. Nat. Sci. iv, pp. 453-
456 ; op. cit. v, pp. 10, 159, 210 & 211. [See Lucas, F. A., t. c.
pp. 208-210, P. C. Mitchell, t. c. pp. 211-213.]

Fiori, A. Alcuni casi di melanismo in due specie di uccelli. Atti Soc.
Modena (3) xiii, Fasc. 1, pp. 87-92.

Fleck, E. Das Vogelleben Deutsch-Sudwestafrikas und dessen Schau-
platz. J. Ornithol. 1894, pp. 290-347 & 353-415, Taf. iii.

[ Cuculi , p. 37.]

Floericke, C. Ornithologische Berichte von der Kurischen Nehrung. i.
T. c. pp. 136-155.

Flower, Sir W. H. On a collection arranged to illustrate the general
characters of the eggs of birds. Ibis, 1894, pp. 351-361.

Fristedt, C. List of birds from Northern Australia, New Zealand,
Southern Pacific and Southern Atlantic oceans. Ovf. Ak. Forh.
1894, pp. 325-331.

Fritze, A. Die Fauna der Liu-Kiu Insel, Okinawa. Zool. Jahrb. vii,
pp. 852-926. [Aves, pp. 855-859.]

Furbringer, M. [See Helm, F., & Furbringer, M.]

Gabriel, j. Report of expedition to the Furneaux group. Victorian
Natural, x, pp. 167-178, cum tab., with map.

Gadow, H. Dr. H. G. Bronn’s Klassen und Ordnungen des Thier-
Reichs. Band, vi., Abtheilung iy. Aves li. Systematischer Theil.
8vo, 303 pp.

— . [See also Newton, A.]

Garman, H. A preliminary list of the vertebrate animals of Ken-
tucky. Bull. Esse* Inst, xxvi, pp. 7-33.

Ghymes, Karl ForgAch von, & Middendorf, Ernst yon. Eine
vergleichende Bearbeitung der Fruhjahrs-AnkunftS-Datenreihen.
Aquila, i, pp. 106-123.

8 Aves,

m. ayes.

Giacomini, E. Sur le m^canisme de reception du sac vitellin dans la
cavifce abdominale des oiseaux, compart a celui des reptiles. Arch.
Ital. Biol, xxi, Fasc. i, pp. 154 & 155.

Godman, F. D. [See Salvin, 0., & Godman, F. D.]

Goeldi, E. A. Monographias Brasilieras. II. As Aves do Brazil.
I. Parte. Rio de Janeiro : 1894, 12mo, 311 pp.

■ . On the nesting of Phibalura Jlavirostris and Lochmias nematura.

Ibis, 1894, pp. 484-494.

[Co ting idee, p. 54 ; Dendrocolaptidce , p. 55.]

Goodchild, J. G. Supplementary observations on the cubital coverts
of the Euornithes . P. Phys. Soc. Edinb. xii, pp. 171-181.

Grandidier, A. [See Milne-Edwards, A.]

Granger, A. Catalogue des oiseaux exotiques de voliere avec indica-
tion de leurs denominations vulgaires et de ieurs noms scientifiques.
Bull. Soc. Beziers, xvi, pp. 1-35.

Grant, W. R. [See Ogilvie-Grant.]

Gurney, J. II. On the partial assumption by female birds of male
plumage. Zoologist, 1894, pp. 15-18.

. Ornithological notes from Norfolk. 2\ c. pp. 83-90.

Hall, R. Notes on the swimming birds of Australia. Yictorian
Natural, xi, pp. 35-44.

Hamilton, A. Result of a further exploration of the bone-fissure at
the Castle Rocks, Southland. Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxvi, pp. 226-
229, pis. xxiii & xxiv.

. Materials for a bibliography of the Dinornithidce, the great extinct

birds of New Zealand, usually called Moas. T. c. pp. 229-257.

Hancock, J. L. Ornitholophilous pollination. Amer. Natural, xxviii,
pp. 679-683, pi. xxii.

Hartert, E. List of the first collection of birds from the Natuua
Islands. Nov. Zool. i, pp. 469-483.

[Timeliidce, p. 51 ; Campophagidce, p. 52 ; Muscicapidce, p. 53.]

. On little-known and undescribed eggs from the Kakurnoor. T. c.

pp. 669-673.

. Wie halt der fliegende Raubvogel seine Beine P Ornith. Monber.

ii, pp. 5 & 6.

Hartert, E., & Hartert, C. On a collection of Humming Birds from
Ecuador and Mexico. Nov. Zool. i, pp. 43-64, pi. iv.

Hartlaub, G. Ueber die Gatke’sche Vogelsammlung. Ornith. Monber.
ii, pp. 143-145.

Headley, F. W. Wind and flight. Nat. Sci. iv, pp. 344-346.

Heine, Ferd. Obituary. Ibis, 1894, p. 459.

TITLES.

Aves 9

Helm, F., & FOrbringer, M. Untersuchungen zur Morphologie und
Systematik der Vogel ; zugleich ein Beitrag zur Anatomie der Stiitz-
und Bewegungsorgane. Biol. Centralbl. xiv, pp. 399-408, 434-443,
593-598, & 647-651.

Hennicke, C. R. Ein Beitrag zur Avifauna der Umgebung von
Leipzig. Oruith. Jahrb. v, pp. 121-132 & 189-196.

. [See also Liebe, K. Th.] ,

Herman, Otto. Aquila. A Magyar ornithologiai Kozpont Folyoirata.
Jahrg. i. Budapest : 1894, 8vo, 188 pp., tab. i.

. Ernst von Middendorff’s Daten uud Serien iiber den Zug der

Vogel. Aquila, i, pp. 28-36.

. In memoriam, Samuel Fenichel. T. c. pp. 69-71.

■. [See also Blasius, R.]

Hinxman, L. W. Report on the movements and occurrence of birds in
Scotlaud during 1893. Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist, iii, pp. 146-153 &
212-224.

Hinxman, L. W., & Clarke, W . E. A contribution to the vertebrate fauna
of West Ross-shire. P. Phys. Soc. Edinb. xii, pp. 395-414. [Aves.]

Hirota, S. On the sero-amniotic connection aud the foetal membranes
in the chick. J. Coll. Japan, vi, pp. 337-369, pis. xv-xvii.

HOhnel, Ludwig von. Discovery of Lakes Rudolf and Stefanie, a
narrative of Count Samuel Teleki’s exploring and hunting expedi-
tion in Eastern Equatorial Africa in 1887 and 1888. Translated by
Nancy Bell (N. d’Anvers). London : 1893, 2 vols.

Howes, G. B., & Hill, J. P. On the pedal skeleton of the Dorking
fowl, with remarks on hexadactylism and phalangeal variation in
the amniota. J. Anat. xxvi, pp. 397-403.

Hudson, W. H. Lost british birds. Redbill, Surrey : 1894,_32 pp.

Jentink, F. A. Catalogue systematique de la collection de feu J. P.
Van Wickevoort Crommelin. [Mus. Pays Bas, vol. xiv.] Leide :
1894, 8 vo, pp. ix, 94.

Johansen, H. Die Vogel welt des Gouveruements Twer. Ornith. Jahrb.
v, pp. 1-13.

Jouy, P. L. Notes on birds of Central Mexico, with descriptions of
forms believed to be new. P. U. S. Mus. xvi, pp. 771-791.

[Turdidce, p. 50, Paridce , p. 48, Fringillidce , p. 43.]

<:?Kelsall, H. J., & Ridley, H. N. Account of a trip up the Pahang,
Tencbeling, and Tahan rivers, and an attempt to reach Ganong
Tahan. J. Straits Asiat. Soc. xxv, pp. 33, &c. (1894).

Kempen, C. van. Mainmif^res et oiseaux presentant des varies de
coloration, des cas d'hybridite, ou des anomalies. Bull. Soc. zool.
France, xix, pp. 76-85.

10 Aves.

III. ayes.

Kirk, T. W. Brief ornithological notes. Tr. N. Zealand Inst. (2) ix,

p. 181.

Kleinschmidt, O. Ein weiterer Beitrag zur Ornis des Grossherzogtums
Hessen. J. Ornith. 1894, pp. 117-130.

Knowlton, F. H. [See Richmond, G. W., & Knowlton, F. H.]

Kosmaiik, G. W. The comparative anatomy of the vertebrate skin.
J. N. York Micr. Soc. x [birds], pp. 48 & 49, pi. xliii, fig. 3.

Labrousse, Ch. Une regie du vol des oiseaux. C.R. Soc. Biol, (x) i,
p. 189.

Last, J. T. On the bones of the AEpyornis, and on the localities and
conditions in which they are found. P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894,
pp. 123-129.

Lataste, F. Liste des oiseaux recueillis par M. le Docteur Federico
Delfin dans le detroit de Magellan et environs, et offerts par lui au
Mus4q Zoologique de PEcole de m&lecine de Santiago. Act. Soc.
Chili, iii, pp. cxxi-cxxiii.

. Recherches de zoo^thique sur les pigeons. T. c. p. cxxxiii.

. [See also Waugii, E., & Lataste, F.]

Le SouEf, D. A trip to North Queensland. Victorian Natural, xi,
pp. 3-29.

. Description of some Australian birds’ eggs and nests collected

at Bloomfield, near Cooktown, Queensland. P. Soc. Victoria, 1894,
pp. 19-24.

Lewis, H. Notes on birds observed in Hertfordshire during the year
1893. Tr. Hertfordsh. Soc. viii, pp. 49-56.

Leverkuiin, P. Ueber das Brutgeschaft der Crotophagiden. Unter
Benutzung der Reiuhardt’schen Arbeit. J. Ornith. 1894, pp. 44-80.

. [See also Arrigoni degli Oddi & Leverkuiin.]

Liebe, K. Th. Obituary. C. R. Hennicke, Ornith. Jahrb. v,
pp. 175-188.

Lilford [Lord]. Notes on the ornithology of Northamptonshire and
its neighbourhood for 1893. J. Northampt. Soc. 1894, pp. 53-63 :
Zoologist, 1894, pp. 210-221.

. Coloured figures of the birds of the British Islands. Pts. xxviii

& xxix. [Cf. Zool. Rec. xxx, Aves, p. 8.]

The species figured are mentioned under their respective families.

Lonnberg, E. Kurze Notizen fiber die hohere Fauna Floridas. Ofv.
Ak. Forh. 1894, Stockh. Vogel, pp. 103-107.

Loomis, L. M. A further review of the avian fauna of Chester
County, South Carolina. Auk, xi, pp. 26-38 & 94-117.

TITLES.

Aves 11

Lorenz, Tii. Wiederum einiges uber Rackelwild und Hahnenfedrigkeit.
J. Ornith. 1894, pp. 416-425.

. Die Vogel des Moskauer Gouvernements. Bull. Soc. Moscou,

1894, pp. 325-350.

Love, W. P. A list of the birds of the Wet Mountains, Huerfano
County, Colorado. Auk, xi, pp. 266-270.

Lucas, F. A. Notes on the anatomy and affinities of the Ccerebidce and
other American birds. P. U. S. Mus. xvii, pp. 299-312.

[Ccerebidce, p. 42 ; Drepanidai , p. 42 ; Mniotiltidce , p. 45 ; Turdidce ,

p. 50; Ampelidce, p. 49.]

. The tongue of the Cape May Warbler. Auk, xi, pp. 141-144.

. The bird’s foot. Nat. Sci. v, pp. 208-210.

. Note on the air-sacs and hollow-bones of birds. Op. cit. iv,

pp. 36 & 37.

Lydekker, R. Los Pajaros misteriosos de la Patagonia. Revist. Mus.
La Plata, vi, pp. 103-107.

[ Rheiformes , p. 21.]

. [See also Newton, A.]

McAldowie, A. M. The birds of Staffordshire. N. Staffordshire Nat.
Field Club, xxvii, part 2, pp. 1-151.

°McIlwraith, T. The birds of Ontario. 2nd Edition. Toronto :
1894, 8vo, x & 426 pp.

Mackay, G. H. Notes on certain water birds in Massachusetts. Auk,
xi, pp. 223-228.

Mackrury, J. The birds of the Island of Barra. Ann. Scott. Nat.
Hist, iii, pp. 140-145 & 203-211.

Madarasz, J. von. Samuel Fenichel’s Ornithologische Ergebnisse aus
dem Finisterre Gebirge in Neu-Guinea (1892-93). Aquila, i, pp. 72-
106, tab. i.

[ Muscicapidce , p. 52 ; Ploceidaz, p. 41.]

Marsh, O. C. A gigantic bird from the Eocene of New Jersey. Amer.
J. Sci. xlviii, p. 344.

Marshall, W. Alca impennis. Zeitschr. Naturw. 1894, pp. 284-287.

Martin, L. A Madar-repul^s dltaMnos elmelete. (Allgemeine Theorie
des Vogelfluges.) Orv. Term. Ert. Erdel. Mus. xvii, pp. 137-152, 315-
327, 349-370, & 375-386.

Mathew, M. A. The birds of Pembrokeshire and its islands. Lon-
don : 1894, 8vo, lii, 131 pp.

Menzbier, M., [& Severtzow, Dr. N. A.]. Ornithologie du Turkestan
et des pays adjacents (partie N. O. de Mongolie, steppes Kirghiz,
contr^ Aralo-Caspienne, partie superieure du bassin d’Oxus, Pamir).
Livr. 4. Moscou ; 1894, 4to, pis. viii-ixa.

[ Accipitriformes , p. 31; Striges, p. 33.]

12 Aces.

III. AYES.

Meyer, A. B. Neue Vogel aus dem Ostindischen Archipel. Abb.

Mus. Dresd. 1894-95, No. 2, pp. 1-4, taf.

„ [ Eulabetidce , p. 40; Psittaci , p. 38; Halcyones, p.34; Paradiseid.ee, p. 40.]

. Beschreibung einiger neuer Vogel aus dem Ostindischen Archipel.

J. Ornith. 1894, pp. 89-93.

[Accipitriformes, p. 33 ; Muscicapidce , p. 53 ; Laniidce , p. 49 ; Diceidce,
p. 47 ; Golumbiformes , p. 24.]

Meyer, A. B., & Wiglesworth, L. W. Ueber eine erste Sammlung
von Vogeln aus den Talaut Inseln. T. c. pp. 237-253.

[Loriidce, p. 37 ; Muscicapidce , p. 53 ; Nectariniidce , p. 46 ; Pittidce ,
p. 54 ; Oriolidce , p. 41 ; Columbiformes, p. 24.]

& . Beschreibung einiger neuen Vogel der Celebes Region.

T. c. pp. 113-116.

[Paittacidce, p. 37 ; Zosteropidce, p. 47 ; Pelargiformes, p. 29 ;
Procellariiformes , p. 26.]

& . Neue Vogel von Celebes. Abh. Mus. Dresd. 1894-95, No. 4,

pp. 1-3.

[ Timeliidce , p. 51; Laniidce, p. 48 ; Nectariniidce , p. 46 ; Ardece, p. 30.]

Middendorff, A. Th. yon. Obituary. Ibis, 1894, p. 458. Ornith.
Jahrb. v, pp. 221-233.

Middendorff, E. von. [See Ghymes, Karl Forgacii von, &
Middendorff, von.]

Millais, J. G. Game birds and shooting sketches : illustrating the
habits, modes of capture, stages of plumage, and the hybrids and
varieties which occur amongst them. 2nd Edition. London : 1894,
8vo, xiv & 185 pp.

Miln e-Edwards, A. Recherches sur la Faune ornithologique 6teinte
des lies Mascareignes et de Madagascar. [Reprint from Ann. Sci.
Nat. 1866-73.] Paris : 1894, 4to.

Mitciiell, P. C. The bird’s foot. Nat. Sci. v, pp. 211-213.

. [See also Beddard, F. E., & Mitchell, P. C.]

Morgan, 0. L. Instinct and intelligence in chicks and ducklings.
Nat. Sci. iv, pp. 207-213.

Mullenhoff, K. Ueber das Schweben und Kreisen der Vogel. J.
Ornith. 1894, pp. 426-442.

Munn, P. W. On the Birds of the Calcutta District. Ibis, 1894,
pp. 39-77.

[Turnicidce, p. 24 ; Halcyones, p. 34.]

Neiirkorn, A. Zur Avifauna Batjan’s. J. Ornith. 1894, pp. 156-161.
Nelson, E. W., & Palmer, T. S. Descriptions of five new birds from
Mexico. Auk, xi, pp. 39-45.

[ Bubonidce , p. 33 ; FringiUidce , p. 44 ; Sittidce , p. 45.]

tlTLfiS.

Aves 13

Newstead, R. The Herons and Heronries of Cheshire and North Wales.
Pr. Chester Soc. iv, pp. 226-233.

Newton, A. A Dictionary of birds. Assisted by Hans Gadow ; with
contributions from R. Lydekker, C. S. Roy, and R. W. Shufeldt.
Part nr. London : 1894, 8vo, pp. 577-832.

Nicholson, H. A. Text book of Zoology. 5th Edition. Re-written
and enlarged. Edinburgh and London : 1894, 8vo, pp. — -.

Nutting, C. C. Narrative of preliminary report of Bahama expedi-
tion. Bull. Lab. Iowa, iii, 250 pp.

Oates, E. W. On some birds collected on Byingyi mountain, Shan
States, Burma. Ibis, 1894, pp. 478-484, pi. xiii.

\Timeliidce , p. 51.]

Ogilvie-Grant, W. R. On the birds of the Philippine islands. Part i.
Mount Arajat, Central Luzon. With field notes by John White-
head. T. c. pb- 406-411.

. Part n. The highlands of North Luzon, 5000 feet. T. c. pp. 501-

522, pis. xiv & xv.

\_Muscicapidce, p. 53; Sylviidre, p. 49 ; Capvimulgi , p. 35.]

Olsson, P. H. Nagra anmarkningsvarda fogelfynd i Kimito. Medd.
Soc. Faun. Fonn. xx, p. 11.

Ord, G. [A reprint of the] North American Zoology. New Jersey :
1894, 8vo, x & 361 pp. ; with an appendix by Samuel S. Rhoads,
90 pp.

Osm ASTON, B. B. Notes on the nidification of certain birds, the nests
of which have hot been previously recorded, in India. J. Bombay
Soc. ix, pp. 190-192.

[ Motacillidce , p. 45; Turdidm, p. 50 ; Muscicapidce, p. 53.]

Oustalet, M. E. Catalogue des oiseaux provenant du voyage de M.
Bonvalot et du Prince Henri d'Orleans. N. Arch. Mus. Paris (3) vi,

120 pp.

Palmer, T. S. [See Nelson, E. W., & Palmer, T. S.]

Parmentier, P. Ornithologie de la Franche-Comte. C.R. Ass. Franc,
xxii, pt. ii, pp. 601-607.

Parker, J. F. Notes on three Moa-skulls, probably referable to the
genus Pachyornis. Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxvi, pp. 223-225.

Pearson, H. G. Some of the common british birds. Barrow Nat.
Field Club, ix, pp. 51-53.

Pearson, H. J., & Bidwell, E. On a birds’-nesting excursion to the
North of Norway in 1893. Ibis, 1894, pp. 226-238.

[ SylriidoR , p. 49.]

14 Aves.

III. AYES.

Playne, H. 0. Ornithological notes from France. Zoologist, 1894,
pp. 309-811.

Plesice, T. Nauchnue Rezulctatui puteschesttvii N. M. Przhevalskag o
potzentral cnoi Azill (Wissenschafliche Resultate der von N. M.
Przewalski nach Central-asien unternommenden Reisen). St.
Petersburg : 1894, 4to, Zoological portion, vol. ii, Aves , pp. 145-192,
pis. viii & ix. [See Zool. Rec. xxviii, Aves, p. 21.]

[Paridce, p. 47 ; Sittidce, p. 45.]

Piiazak, J. P. Zur Ornis Nord-ost-Bdhmens. Ornith. Jahrb. v, pp. 41-
77 & 81-108.

[Paridai, p. 47.]

Prentis, W. Notes on the birds of Rainham, including the district
between Chatham and Sittingbourne. London : 1894, 8vo, 92 pp.

Pycraft, W. P. The wing of the Archaeopteryx. Part 1, Nat. Sci. v,
pp. 350-360, pis. i-iii ; part 2, t. c. pp. 437-448, pi. iv.

Ralfe, P. Sea-bird colonies in the Isle of Man. Zoologist, 1894,
pp. 386-394.

Ramsay, E. P. Catalogue of birds in the Australian Museum at Sydney,
N. S. W. Part iv. Haley ones. Sydney : 1894, 8vo, 24 pp.

Rawmngs, F. C. A list of birds observed in the district of Barmouth.
Zoologist, 1894, pp. 328-335.

Read, R. H. Ornithological notes and excursions in 1893. Rep. Ealing
Soc. 1893, pp. 43-47.

. Ornithological records in North-west Staffordshire, with special

reference to the Aston district. Rep. North Staffordshire Club,
xxviii, pp. 45-59.

Reichenow, A. Liste der Vogel, in Semon R. Zoologische Forschungs-
reisen in Australien und dem Malayisischen Archipel. Denk. Ges.
Jena, pp. 147 & 148.

. Die Vogel Deutsch. Ost-Afrikas. Berlin : 1894, 8vo, 251 pp.

[With coloured figures and woodcuts in text.]

. Zur Vogelfauna von Kamerun. J. Ornith. 1894, pp. 29-43.

[Laniula ;, p. 48 ; Ploceidce, p. 41.]

. Bruchstiicke aus Emin Pascha’s iletztem Tagebuch. T. c.

pp. 162-171.

. Bibliographia ornithologiae sethiopicas. T. c. pp. 172-226.

. Ueber Vogel aus Togoland. Ornith. Monber. ii, p. 112.

. Vogel von Togoland. T. c. pp. 146 & 147.

. Ueber afrikanische Nashornvogel. J. Ornith. 1894, pp. 94-96.

. Neue Arten aus Kamerun. T. c. pp. 125 & 126.

[Accipitrince, p. 32 ; Laniidce , p. 48 ; Sylviidie, p. 49 ; Capitones ,

p. 38.]

TITLES. ’

Aves 15

Reiser, 0. Materialien zu einer Ornis Balcanica. I. Bosnien und die
Hercegovina. Wissenschaftl. Mitth. 1894, pp. 662-688.

Rhoads, S. S. [See Ord, G.]

Richmond, C. W., & Knowlton, F. H. Birds of South-central Montana.
Auk, xi, pp. 298-308.

Rickett, C. B. On some birds collected in the vicinity of Foochow.
Ibis, 1894, pp. 215-226.

Ridgway, R. Description of some new birds from Aldabra, Assumption,
and Gloriosa Islands, collected by Dr. W. L. Abbott. P. U. S. Mus.
xvii, pp. — .

[ Zosteropida , p. 47; Nectariniidat , p. 46 ; Cuculi , p. 37 ; Cotpri-
niulgi , p. 35.]

. Descriptions of twenty- two new species of birds from the Gala-
pagos Islands. T. c. pp. 357-370.

[Mimidce, p. 51; Mniotiltidce , p. 45; Frmgillidce , p. 42; Tyrarmidce ,
p. 54.]

Ridley, Henry N. [See Kelsall, H. J., & Ridley, N.]

Riggio, G., & De Stefani, T. Appunti e note di ornitologia Siciliana.
i. Nat. Sicil. xiv, pp. 1-13 ; n, pp. 29-39.

Ritzema, Bos J. Agricultural zoology. With an introduction by Miss
E. A. Okmerod. Translated by J. R. Ainsworth Davis. London ;
1894, xx & 256 pp.

Robbecke, E. Ueber Albinismus und Farbenveranderungen der Yogel.

Ber. Annaberg Ver. ix, pp. 81-91, cum tab.

Roebuck, W. D. Bibliography of birds. Naturalist, 1894, pp. 177-199.

Rothschild, W. First glimpses of the zoology of the Natuna Islands,
i. Introduction. Nov. Zool. i, pp. 467-468. [See Hartert, E.,
P- 8.]

On Albino Swallows and Wheatears. T. c. p. 667.

Roy, C. S. [See Newton, A.]

Ruzskii, M. Ornltologhlcheskiya nablyudeniya v Slmbirskoi ghubernii.
(Rechercbes ornithologiques dans le gouvernement Simbirsk.)
Pp. 15. Protok. Kazan. Univ. 1893-94, Suppt., No. 142.

Rzehak, E. C. F. Einige lokale Seltenheiten der osterr.-schles. Ornis
im Troppaner Gymnasial-Museum. Ornith. Jahrb. v, pp. 21-24.

Saint-Remy, G. Sur les relations de la corde dorsale et de l’hypophyse
ches les oiseaux. C.R. cxviii, pp. 1283-1285.

Salvadori, T. Yiaggio di Lamberto Loria nella Papuasia orientale.
xii. Caratteri di cinque specie nuove di uccelli della Nuova Guinea
orientale-meridionale. Ann. Mus. Genova (2) xiv, pp. 150-152.
[Diceidce, p. 47 ; Meliphagulce, p. 46 ; Sylviidce , p. 49 ; Paradiseida ,
p. 40 ; Phasianidcc, p. 23.]

16 Aves.

III. AVES.

[Salvadori, T.] Yiaggio del Dr. Elia Modigliani nelle Isdle Mentawei.
T. c. pp. 588-601.

[Cuculi, p. 37 ; Campophagidce , p. 52 ; Dicruridcc , p. 41.]

— — . Uccelli nel Somali raccolti da D. Eugenio dei Principi Ruspoli.
Mem. Acc. Torino (2) xliv, pp. 547, &c.

[ Capitones , p. 38 ; Ploceidce, p. 41 ; Eulabetidcu , p. 40.]

Salvin, O., & Godman, F. D. Biologia Centrali-Americana ; or, con-
tributions to the knowledge of the Fauna and Flora of Mexico and
Central America. London : 1894, 4to, Aves , vol. ii, pts. cxviii
& cxix, pp. 377-490, pis. lviii, lviiia, lviiiA

[Cypseli, p. 35 ; Caprimulgi , p. 35.]

Schalow, H. Beitriige zur Oologie der recenten Ratiten. J. Ornith.
1894, pp. 1-26.

— — . Darf die Erforschung der deutschen Yogelwelt als abgeschlossen
betrachtet werden ? T. c. pp. 270-279.

. Emin Pascha’s Ornithologische Arbeit. Ornith. Monber. ii,

pp. 69-74.

Schmitz, E. Tagebuchnotizen aus Madeira. T. c. pp. 35-39.

Sciiollm ayer, — . Beitrage zur Ornis Krains. Ornith. Jalirb. v,
pp. 133-141.

Schrenk, L. von. Obituary. Ibis, 1894, p. 459.

Schweder, G. Die Wirbeltiere der Baltischen Gouvernements.
KB. Yer. Riga, xxxvii, Yogel, pp. 6-26.

Sclater, P. L. Chairman’s Address on opening the third session of
the British Ornithologists’ Club, 1894. Bull. B. O'. C. pp. 1-6.

-. Ornithology at Munich, Stuttgart, Darmstadt, Frankfort, and

Cassel. Ibis, 1894, pp. 106-108.

. Notes on the birds of Antarctica. T. c. pp. 494-501.

. [See also Apein, O. V.]

Seebohm, H. On the Chinese species of the genus Suthora . Ibis,
1894, pp. 338 & 339.

Semon, R. [See Reichenow, A.]

Seoane, V. L. Aves nuevas de Galicia. 8vo, La Corufia, 1870 [! !],
pp. 1-9 & 11.

[ Pici , p. 38.] Cf. C. D. Sherborne, Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiv, pp. 154 & 155.

. Revision del catalogo de los Aves de Andalucia. 8vo, La Coruna,

1870 [!!], 18 pp.

Sharpe, R. Bowdler. A handbook to the birds of Great Britain.
London : 1894, 8vo, xii & 1-342 pp., i-xxxi pis.

TltLfeS. Ave8 17

[SiIArpE, R. Bowdler.] Catalogue of the Fulicarias and Atectoridei
in the collection of the British Museum. Catalogue of Birds, xxiii,
1894, 8vo, pp. xiii & 354, pis. i-ix.

. List of birds from Damma Island, East Indian Archipelago.

Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, pp. 56-58.

[Zosteropidce, p. 47.]

. List of the species of Birds of Paradise. Bull. Ornith. Club,

No. xxii, pp. xii-xiv.

On a collection of birds sent by Mr. Alfred H. Everett from the

Suhi Archipelago. Ibis, 1894, pp. 238-259, pis. vi & vii.

[Psittacidce, p. 37 ; Diceidce , p. 47.]

— — -. Bolmean notes. No. ii. [Zool. Bee. Xxx, Aves, p. 15.] ibis,
1894, pp. 421 & 422.

■ '""'■■l vrii. Additional iist of birds froin ML Kalulbhg. Ibid.

[ Timeliidce , p. 51; Trogones , p. 36.]

— — . Boineaii notes. No. nr. T. c. pp. 838-546.

— —. Further additions to the avifauna of Mt. Kina Balu. T. c.
pp. 538-540.

[ Galliformes , p. 23.]

— . Notes on birds collected in Northern Borneo, by Mr. A. II.
Everett. T. c. pp. 540-542.

[Mitscicapidce, p. 52.]

. bn a collection of birds from Mt. Mulu in Sarawak. T. c. pp. 542-

644.

. Additions to the avifauna of Mount Dulit. T. c. pp. 545 & 546.

[Falconidde, p. 32.]

Siiarpe, R. Bowdler, & Wyatt, C. W. A monograph of the Hirun-
dinidce , or family of Swallows, pts. xviii-xx.

Shelley, (x. E. Second list of birds collected by Mr. Alexander
Whyte in Nyasaland. [ Gf . Zool. Rec. xxx, Aves, p. 15.] Ibis,

1894, pp. 1-28, pis. i & ii.

\Phasianidce , p. 23 ; Indicatives, p. 38 ; Ploceidce, p. 41 • Laniidce ,

p. 48; Sylviidce, p. 50; Pycnonotidce , p. 52.]

. Third list of the birds collected by Mr. Alexander Whyte in

Nyasaland. T. c. pp. 461-478, pi. xii.

[P sittacidce, p. 38.]

Sherborn, C. D. The ornithological writings of Victor Lopez Seoaue.
Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, pp. 154 & 155.

^Short, E. H. Birds of Western New York, with notes. Chili, New
York : 1893, 8vo, 13 pp.

Shufeldt, R. W. Scientific taxidermy for museums (based on a study
of the U. S. Government collections). Rep. U. S. Mus. 1892,
pp. 369-436, pis. xv-xcvi.

1894. [vol. xxxt.] c 5

18 Aves.

IR. AYES.

[Shufeldt, R. W.] Comparative oology of North American birds.
Rep. U. S. Mus. 1892, pp. 461-493.

— . On the osteology of certain Crakes, Rails, and their allies, with
remarks on their affinities. J. Anat. Physiol, xxix, pp. 21-34.

. On the affinities of the Steganopodes. P. Zool. Soc. London. 1894,

pp. 160-162, 250, 251, & 608.

. Notes on the Steganopodes and on fossil birds’ eggs. Auk, xi,

pp. 337-339.

. Notes on photographing a live specimen of Gambel’s Partridge.

T. c. pp. 128-136.

— . Random notes on some of the parasites of birds. T. c. pp. 186-
189.

. On cases of complete fibulae in existing birds. Ibis, 1894,

pp. 361-367.

. On the taxonomy of the Swifts and Humming Birds. A

rejoinder. T. c. pp. 32-39.

Shufeldt, R. W., & Audubon, M. R. The last portrait of Audubon,
together with a letter to his son. Auk, xi, pp. 309-313.

Slater, H. H. [See Rickett, C. B.]

Spatz, P. W. H. [See Erlanger, C. von, & Spatz, P. W. H.]

Steere, J. B. On the distribution of genera and species of non-
migratory land birds in the Philippines. Ibis, 1894, pp. 411-419 ;
Auk, xi, pp. 231-240.

Stolzmann, J. [See Berlepsch, H. von, & Stolzmann, J.]

Stone, W. Summer birds of the Pine barrens of New Jersey. Auk
xi, pp. 133-140.

. A review of the Old World Rallince. P. Ac. Philad. 1894,

pp. 130-149.

-. A revision of the genus Anous. T. c. pp. 115-118.

Studer, Th. [See Fatio, V., & Studer, Th.]

Styan, F. W. Notes on the ornithology of China. Ibis, 1894, pp. 329-
338, pi. ix.

[ Pycnonotidce , p. 52.]

Tait, W. C. Avesde Portugal. Ann. Sci. nat. Porto, 1894, pp. 21-30,
67-64, 115-122, & 187-192.

Tristram, H. B. On some birds from Bogotu, Solomon Islands, and
Santa Cruz. Ibis, 1894, pp. 28-31, pi. iii.

[ Corvidae, , p. 39; Zosteropidce , p. 47.]

Troukssart, E. Note sur les Acariens parasites des fosses nasales des
Oiseaux. C.R. Soc. Biol, (x) i, p. 723.

TITLES.

Aves 19

Tschusi zu Schmidhoffen, Y. Ornithologische Collectaneen, Ornith.
Monber. ii, pp. 137-143.

. Meine bisherige literarischo Thatigkeit, 1865-1893. Hallein :

1894, 8 vo, 20 pp.

. Ornithologisches aus Hallein (1891-1893). Ornith. Jahrb. v,

pp. 196-202.

Ussher, R. J. The birds of the County Cork. Cork : 1894, 4to, 23 pp.

. Report on the breeding-range of birds in Ireland. P. Irish Ac.

(3) iii, No. 3, pp. 401-414.

Vil’konskiT, F. Y. Otchet ob ornltologhlchesklkh Izslycdovaniyakh
Kutaisskoi ghub. v 1893 gh. [Account of Ornithological investiga-
tions in the Kutais Government in 1893.] Bull. Soc. Moscou, 1893,
No. 4, pp. 497-504.

Yoigt, A. Die schriftliche Darstellung von Vogelstimmen. J. Ornith.
1894, pp. 81-88.

Yorderman, A. G. Over eene collectie Yogels afkomstig van de Lam-
pongs (Zuid-Sumatra). Natuurk. Tijdschr. Neederl. Ind. (8) xii,
pp. 201-249.

[Timeliidce, p. 51.]

- — . Java-Yogels. T. c. pp. 373-416.

. Bijdrage tot de kennis der Avifauna van het Eiland Bawean.

T. c. pp. 417-422.

Wallace, A. R. The Pahearctic and Nearctic regions compared as
tegards the families and genera of their mammals and birds. Nat.
Sci. iv. [Birds] pp. 438 & 439.

Watson, J. Ornithology in relation to agriculture and horticulture.
London : 1894, post 8vo, viii & 220 pp.

Waugh, E., & Lataste, F. Quelques jours de chasse k Periaflor durant
les mois de janvier et de mars. Act. Soc. Chili, iii, pp. lxxxiii-lxxxix.
Whitaker, J. J. S. Notes on some Tunisian birds. Ibis, 1894, pp. 78-
100.

Whitehead, J. [See Ogilvie-Grant, W. R.]

Whitlock, F. B. Bird notes from the Mid-Trent valley in 1893.
Naturalist, 1894, pp. 1-6.

Wiglesworth, L. W. [See Meyer, A. B.]

[ Cypseli , p. 35.]

Wickmann, H. Die Eutstehung der Farbung der Yogeleier. Munster:
1893, 93 pp.

Wilson, S. B., & Evans, A. H. Aves hawaiienses. The birds of the
Sandwich Islands. Part v. 1894: 4to.

[Drepanidce, p. 42 ; . TFringillidce , p. 43 ; Rcdliformes , p. 25 ; Scolopacidcn ,

p. 28.]

20 Aves. iji. ayes.

WiNGP, H. Fuglene ye<f fie dan$ke Fyr i 1892. Yid, Medd. 1893.
pp. 21-77.

Witherby, H, F. Fores^i birds : their haunts and babies ; short studies
from nature. London : 1894, 12mo, 98 pp.

Wolvertoi* [Lord]. ^ivq months’ sport in Somali-land, London;
1894, 8vo, 108 pp.

Worcester, D. 0. [See Bourns, F. S., £ Worcester, D. C.]

0. W. British birds : being coloured illustrations of all the
species of Passerine birds resident in the British Isles, with some
notes in reference to their plumage. London : 1894, folio.

— 7T. [See also Sharpe, ft. Pooler, g Wyatt, 0. W-]

Zarudnoii, N. Zamyetka o malols-vyestnom vldye shcheghla (Oar-
duelis minor , Zaroudnoi). [Observations on a little-known species
of (Goldfinch ( C /m’Rpr).] Bull. Soc. Moscou, 1893, No. 4,
pp. 505-507.

SPECIAL SUBJECTS.

II.— FAUNISTIC.

Pal^earctio Region. See Berezowski, Bianchi, Collett, Dresser,
Fatio, Festa, Jentink, Lilford, Menzbier, Pearson, Pleske, Prazak,
Reiser, Seef>ohm, Seoane, Sharpe, Studer, Tschusi, Wallace, Zaroudnoi,

Ethiopian Region. S^e Barboza du Bocage, Bendire, Reichenow,
Ridgway, Shelley.

Indian Region. See Baker, Blanford, Bourns, Clarke, Hartert,
Munn, Oates, Ogilvie-Grant, Rickett, Rothschild, Salvadori, Seebohm,
Sharpe, Steere, Styan, Vorderman, Worcester.

Australian Region. See Buller, Biittikofer, Campbell, De Yis,
Evans, Le Souef, Madarasz, Meyer, Ramsay, Salvadori, Sharpe, Tristram,
Wiglesworth, Wilson.

Nearctic Region. See Loomis.

Sixth Supplement to the American Ornithologists’ Union check-list of
North American Birds. Auk, xi, pp. 46-51.

Report on the present state of our knowledge of the Zoology and
Botany of the West India Islands, and on taking steps to investigate
ascertained deficiencies in the Fauna and Flora. Sixth Report of the
Committee, consisting of Dr. P. L. Sclater (Chairman), Mr. George
Murray (Secretary), Mr. W. Carruthers, Dr. A. 0. L. G. Gunther,
Dr. D. Sharp, Mr. F. DuCane Godman, Professor A. Newton, and Dr.
D. H. Scott. Rep. Brit. Ass. 1893, pp. 524 & 525.

Neotropical Region. See Aplin, Berlepsch, Chapman, Cherrie,
Godman, Goeldi, Jouy, Lataste, Nelson, Palmer, Richmond, Ridgway,
Salviu, Sclater, Tristram.

ANATOMY AND MISCELLANEOUS— 2EPYORNITHIFORME8. Aiiefr 21

iil. — ANATOMY and MISCELLANEOUS.

Anatomy. See Beddard, Bollinger, Yurbringer, Gadow, Helm, Hirota,
Howes, Kosmark, Lucas, Mitchell, Shufeldt.

Osteology. See Finn, Lucas, Shiifeldfc.

Oology. See Bendire, Bidwell, Campbell, Osmaston, Shufeldt,
Wickmann.

Pterylography. See Goodchild, Gurney, Kempen, Lucas, Martin.
Fossil Birds, See Andrews, Field, Grandidier, Hamilton, Lydekker,
Marsh, Milne-Edwards, Parker.

Literature. See Newton (A.), Roebuck, Sherborn, Shufeldt.

A digest of the observations on the migration of birds at light-
houses and light-vessels. — Report of a Committee, consisting of Pro-
fessor A. Newton (Chairman), Mr. John Cordeaux (Secretary), Messrs.
R. M. Barrington, J. A. Harvie-Brown, W. Eagle' Clarke, dnd the Rev!
E. P. Knubley. Rep. Brit. Ass. 1893, p. 524.

The Legislative Protection of wild birds’ eggs. — Report of the
Committee, consisting of Mr. Thomas Henry Thomas, R.C.A. (Chair-
man), Rev. Canon Tristram, D.D., LL.D., F.R.S.j Professor Alfred'
Newtou, F.R.S., Professor Adolph Leipner, F.Z.S., Professor Newton
Parker, Ph.D., F.Z.S., and Dr. Charles Tanfield Yachell (Secretary).
Rep. Brit. Ass. 1893, pp. 552 & 553.

IV.— SYSTEMATIC.

Subclass SAUIUJRiE.

Order ARCHAEOPTEItYGES.

The wing of the Archceopteryx ; W. P. Pycraft, pt. i, Nat. Sci. v,
pp. 350-360, pis. i-iii ; pt. ii, pp. 437-448, pi. iv.

Subclass RATITJE.

Oology of recSiif Eatitm ; H. SchaLow, j. Ornith. 1894, pp. 1-2G.

Order RHEiFOfeMES.

Rhea nana, n. sp.; Patagonia [founded on die egg]; R. Lydekker, Revist.
Mus. La Plata, vi, pp. 103-107, cum tab.

Order MPY ORNITHI FORMES.

On some remains of AEpporhik in the British Museum ; Ci Andrews,
P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894,’ pp. 108-123, pis.’ xiv & xv.

On the bonhS of the AEpyornis, and on the localities and conditions in
which they are found; J. F. Last, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894,
pp. 123-129.

III. AVES.

sEpyornis titan, n. sp., Madagascar ; C. W. Andrews, Geol. Mag. p. 303.
jE. ingen8, JE, lentus, JE, muelleri , n. spp., Madagascar, A. Milne-
Edwards & A. Grandidier, C.R. Ac. Paris, cxviii, pp. 122-127.
Mullerornis , n. g., M. betsilei , AI. agilis , M. rudis , n. spp., A. Milne-
Edwards & A. Grandidier, ifo'd.

Order DINORNITHIFORMES.

Pachyornis : notes on the species from Enfield, near Oamaru ; T. J.

Parker, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxvi, pp. 24 & 25.

Anomalopteryx didiformis , sternum figured ; A. Hamilton, t. c. pi. xxiv,
figg. 1-3.

Order CASUARIIFORMES.

Dromceus novae hollandiae , an abnormal egg ; F. D. Godman, Bull.
B. 0. C. iii, p. xxiii.

GENUS INCERTiE SEDIS ?

Baromis regens (fossil), from the Eocene of New Jersey ; 0. C. Marsh?
Amer. J. Sci. xlyiii, p. 344.

Subclass CARINATJE.

Order CRYPTURIFORMES.

Suborder TIN AMI.

Tinamus blasiusi et T. peruvianus , notes on the type-specimens ;
A. Dubois, Mem. Soc. zool. France, vii, p. 404.

Order GALLIFORMES.

Suborder GRACES.

Crux heeki , n. sp., patriaign.; A. Reichenow, J. Ornith. 1894, p. 231.
Suborder PHASIANI.

Game-birds and shooting, hybrids, &c., see Millais, J. E.

Family Tetraonim.

See Lorenz, Th.

Lagopus scoticas , its changes of plumage ; W. R. Ogilvie- Grant, Ann.
Scott. Nat. Hist, iii, pp. 129-140, pis. v & vi : in Fife ; W. Berry,
t. c. pp. 197-203. L. mutus, in Lakeland ; H. A. Macpherson,
Zoologist, 1894, pp. 326 & 327. L. mutus X Bonasia betulina ;
E. Arrigoni degli Oddi, Atti Soc. Ital. xxxiv, Fuse. 3, pp. 271-280,
tab. 4.

GALLi formes. Aves 23

Tetrao urogallus , figured ; Lilford, Col. Fig. Br. Birds, pt. xxviii. T.
urogallus thelyides , figured ; A. B. Meyer, Abh. Mus. Dresden,
1894-95, No. 3, pp. 1-4, cum tab. T. tetrix , in Siebenbiirgen ;
J. von Czato, Aquila, i, p. 50.

Tympanuchus americanus, in Jackson County, Michigan ; L. W. Watkins,
Amer. Natural, xxviii, p. 934. T. americanus altwateri , notes on ;
C. E. Bendire, Auk, xi, pp. 130-132.

Bonasa umbellus , its changes of plumage ; J. H. Bowles, Science, 1894,
p. 16 ; R. W. Shufeldt, t. c. p. 48.

Family Phasianid®.

Caccabis rufa hispanica , n. subsp., Galicia ; L. V. Seoane, Mem. Soc.
zool. France, vii, p. 93.

Perdix saxatilis, var. melanocephalus, notes on ; Y. Fatio, Bull. Soc. zool.
France, xix, p. 74.

Francolinus johnstoni, n. sp., Nyasaland ; G. E. Shelley, Ibis, 1894,
p. 24.

Perdix cinerea charrola, n. subsp., Galicia ; L. Y. Seoane, Mem. Soc.
zool. France, vii, p. 94, = P. hispaniensis, Reichen., 1893. P.
cinerea in Spain ; H. Saunders, Ibis, 1894, pp. 575-577.

Starna cinerea , with the following varieties, S. cinerea var. robustaf
Moscow (p. 267), var. sphagnetorum , East Friesland (p. 268), var.
scanica, S. Sweden (p. 268), var. lucida , East Prussia (p. 268),
B. Attum, J. Ornith. 1894, pp. 254-269.

Arboricola erythrophrys, notes on ; R. B. Sharpe, Ibis, 1894, pp. 539
& 540.

Hcematortyx sanguiniceps , A ? described and figured ; W. R. Ogilvie-
Grant, Ibis, 1894, pp. 374-378, pi. x.

Coturnix communis , in Elginshire ; J. A. Harvie-Brown, Ann. Scott.

Nat. Hist, iii, p. 55 : breeding in Shetland ; J. Ferrier, i. c. p. 116.
Syncecus plumbeus, n. sp., S. E. New Guinea; T. Salvadori, Ann. Mus.
Genova (2) xiv, p. 152.

Gallus violaceus, n. sp., ? Borneo ; H. J. Kelsall, J. Straits Asiat. Soc.
xxiv, p. 167 (1891), xxv, p. 173.

Numida papillosa, n. sp., Damaraland ; A. Reiciienow, Ornith. Monber.

ii, p. 145. N. reichenowi , n. sp., E. Africa ; W. R. Ogilvie-Grant,
Ibis, 1894, pp. 535-538. N. papillosa and N. reichenowi , heads figured ;
E. Fleck, J. Ornith. 1894, p. 390.

Fupsychortyx mocquerysi , n. sp., Venezuela ; E. Hartert, Bull. B. 0. C.

iii, p. xxx.vii : figured, id ., Nov. Zool. i, pi. xv, fig. 2.

Colinus virginianus cubatiensis does not occur in Florida ; R. Ridgway,
Auk, ix, p. 324.

Oreortyx pictus and O . plumiferus, remarks on ; W. R. Ogilvie-Grant,
Ibis, 1894, pp. 570-572 : geographical v. sexual variation in ;
R. Ridgway, Auk, xi, pp. 193-197, pi. vi.

III. AVES.

•• • • ( • i 1

24 Avep.

Family Turnicidjj.

Turnix taigoor , pull, figured ; P. W. Munn, Ibis, 1894, p. 75, fig. 3.

Order OOLUMBIFORMES.

Suborder COLUMBiE.

Family Treronid^:.

Osmotreron everetti , n. sp., Sulu Is.; W. Rothschild, Nov. Zool. i, p. 11.

Phabotreron cinereiceps, Tawi Tawi, P. brunneiceps , Basilan, P. maculi-
pectusy Negros, P. frontalis, Cebu, n. spp. ; F. S. Bourns & D. C.
Worcester, Occ. Pap. Minnes. Acad, i, pp. 8-10.

Pjilopus fiavirictus oriental is, n. subsp., S. E. New Guinea ; A. B. Meyer,
J. Ornith. 1894, p. 92. P. bellus, n. var. orientalis, Mt. Maneao,
S. E. Ne^ Guinea; C. W. De Yis, Rep. Orn. Coll. 1894, p. 6.

Carpophagci intermedia , n. sp., Talaut I.; A. B. Meyer & L. W. Wigles-
WORth, J. Ornith. 1894, pp. 249 & 250.

Columba cenas, on the extension of its distribution in Scotland ; J. A.
Harvie-Brown, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist, iii, pp. 3-8 : in Shetland ; id;
t. c, p. 55 : in Forfarshire ; T. F. Dewar, t. c. p. 15 : in West Ross-
shire ; E. S. Marshall, t. c. p. 115. C. trocaz , its nesting;
E. Schmitz, Ornith. Monber. ii, pp. 190 & 191.

Turturcena shgrpii [ZooJ. Rec. xxx, Aves, p. 23], figured ; W. Rothschild,
Noy. Zool. pi. iii-

Ectopistes migrator ius, in Jackson County, Michigan; L. W. Watkins,
Amer. Natural, xxviii, p. 935.

Turtur turtur arenicola , n. subsp., Persian Gulf; E. Hartert, Nov. Zool.
i, p. 42. T. communis , figured ; Lord Lilford, Col. Fig. Br. Birds,
pt. xxviii.

Phlogcenas menagei, n. sp., Tawi Tawi; F. S. Bourns & D. C. Wor-
cester, Occ. Pap. Minnes. Acad, i, p. 10.

Order RALLIFORMES.

Sharpe, R. B. Catalogue of the Fidicarice ( Pallida) and Jfeliornithidce)
and Alectorides (Aramidce} Eurypgidce, Mesitidce , Rhinochetidcet
Gruidqe , Psophiidce , and Otididce ) in the collection of the British
Museum (Yol. xxiii of tjie Catalogue of Birds), 8yo, 1894, xiii&
354 pp., 9 pis.

Osteology. See Shufeldt, R. W.

A review of the Old World Rqllincc ; Witmer Stone, P. Ac. Philad.
1894, pp. 130-149.

Rallus saturatus , figured ; R. B. Sharpe, t. c. pi. i. R. cequatorialis ,
n. sp., Colombia to Peru ; id. t. c. p. 18, pi. ii, fig. 1. R. virginianus ,
figured ; id. t. c. pi. ii, fig. 2. R. semiplumbeus , figured ; id. t. c.
p. 19, pi. iii.

RALLIFORMES — COLYMBIFORMES.

Aves 25

Limnopardalus vigilantis , n. sp., Straits of Magellan ; R. B. Sharpe, t. c.
p. 31, pi. iv.

Cabalas dieffenbachii , juv. figured ; R. B. Sharpe, t. c. pi. vi [is C.
modestus, (Hutton), id. t. c. p. 331].

Rougctius aldabranus, nest and eggs described ; C. Bendire, P. U. S. Mus.
xvii, pp. 40 & 41.

Eulabeornis woodfordi , figured ; R. B. Sharpe, t. c. pi. vii.

Aramides gutturalis , n. sp., Lima ? ; R. B. Sharpe, t. c. p. 57, pi. v.

Rallina euryzonoidcs (fig. 1) and R. minahasa (fig. 2); R. B. Sharpe, t. c.
pi. viii. R. formosana, n. sp., Formosa ; H. Seebohm, Bull. B. O. 0.
iv, p. vii.

Porzana galapagoensis, n. sp., Galapagos Is. ; R. B. Sharpe, t. c. p. 113.

Pennula ecaudata, figured; S. B. Wilson & A. H. Evans, Av. Haw.
pt. v.

Amaurolimnas concolor , from W. Peru ; P. L. Sclater* Bull. B. O. C. iii,
p. xxiii.

Aphavolimnas monasa , notes on ; O.’Finsch, Ornith. Monschr. Schutze,
xviii, pp. 457-463, pi. i (1893).

Corethrura pulchra , £ $ figured ; R. B. Sharpe, Cat. B. xxiii, pi. ix.
C. reichenowi , n. subsp., Cameroons ; id. t. c. p. 121.

Amaurornis insularis , n. subsp., Andamans ; R. B. Sharpe, t. c. p^ 162.

Order PODICIPED1DIFORMES.

Colymbus V; Podiceps ; A. Reiciienow, Ornith. Monber. ii; pp. 154
& 155.

Podicipes cristatus, nesting in Fifeshire ; A. Briggs, Ann. Scott. Nat.
Hist, iii, p. 181 : on the Aberdeenshire Coast ; W. Serle, t. c.
p. 116. P. taczanowshii , n. sp., 0. Peru; H. von Berlepscii &
J. Stolzmann, Ibis, 1894, pp. 109-112, pi. iv.

Tachybaptes capensis (ex Bp.); Africa, and T. albipennis , India; n. spp. ;

R. B. Sharpe, Bull. B. O. C. iv, p. iv.

Order COLYMBIFORMES.

Colymbus adamsi , in Norway ; R. Collett, Ibis, 1894, pp. 269-283,
pi. viii ; P. L. Sclater, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, p. 94. C. glacialis
adamsi, in Austria-Hungary; Y. Tschusi zu SciimIdhoffen, Ornith.
Jahrb. v, pp. 145-147.

Eudytes arcticus , breeding in West Prussia ; A. Nehring, Ornith.
Monber. ii, pp. 17-22 : in Carinthia ; F. Schulz* Ornith. Jahrb. v,
p. 37 : in Croatia ; S. Brusina, t. c. pp. 153 & 154.

Urinator glacialis, in Bohemia; H. Huttenbacher, t. c. p. 118.
U. septentriotmlis , in Carinthia ; F. Schulz, t. c. p. 37 : in Croatia ;

S. Brusina, t. c. p. 154.

26 Aves.

III. AYES.

Order SPHENISCIFORMES.

On the Penguins observed during the sealing voyage of the s. s. ‘ Active,’
in the neighbourhood of Erebus and Terror Gulf ; 0. W. Donald,
P. R. Soc. Edinb. xx, pp. 170-176, and id., P. Phys. Soc. Edinb. xii,
pp. 329-335.

Aptenodytes longirostris : its breeding habits ; R. G. Hazard, Auk, xi,

pp. 280-282.

Order PROCELLARIIFORMES.

Family Diomedeidaj.

Diomedea melanophrys, near Peterhead ; O. Salvin, Bull. B. 0. G. iv,
No. xxii, p. xv : at the Faeroe Isles : J. A. Harvie-Brown, Zoologist,
1894, pp. 337 & 338.

Family Procellariid^e.

Die Puffinen-Jagd auf den Selvagens ; P. E. Schmitz, Ornith. Jahrb.
y. pp. 19 & 20.

Pujjinus major , in Co. Mayo ; R. Warren, Zoologist, 1894, p. 22.
P. chlororhynchus, from N. Celebes ; A. B. Meyer & L. W. Wigles-
WORTH, J. Ornith. 1894, p. 116.

(Estrelata leucophrys , note on ; W. L. Buller, P. Zool. Soc. London,
1894, p. 653. CE. mollis , breeding in Madeira ; E. Schmitz, Ornith.
Monber. ii, p. 195.

Oceanites Oceanians , figured ; Lord Lilford, Col. Fig. Br. Birds,
pt. xxix.

Oaeanodroma townsendi , off San Diego, Cal. A. W. Anthony, Auk, xi,
pp 321 & 322.

Thalassidroma leachii , in Madeira ; E. Schmitz, Onith. Jahrb. v, pp. 205
& 206. [? Is Oaeanodroma cryptoleucura . Cf. Ogilvie-Grant, Bull.

B. O. C. iv, p. xii.]

Procellaria pelagica, figured ; Lord Lilford, Col. Fig. Br. Birds,
pt. xxviii.

Order ALCIFORMES.

Alca impennis : note on; W. Marshall, Zeitschr. Naturw. 1894, pp.
284-287 : notes on eggs ; E. Bidwell, Bull. B. O. C. iii, pp. xxii &
xxxv ; W. Rothschild, t. c. p. xxxvi : two unrecorded eggs ; E. Bid-
well, Ibis, 1894, pp. 423 & 424.

Una grylle , on the Solway Firth ; R. Service, Zoologist, 1894, p. 55 : in
Dorsetshire ; J. C. Mansel-Pleydell, t. c. p. 60. U. lomvia , near
Ottawa: G. R. White, Ottawa Natural, vii, p. 164. U. brunnichii ,
in Austria ; E. C. F. Rzehak, Ornith. Monber. ii, p. 55.

ALCIFORMES CHARADRIJFORMES.

Aves 27

Mcrgulus alle, in Co. Sligo ; R. Warren, Zoologist, 1894, pp. 20 & 21 :
in the Outer Hebrides in summer ; J. A. Harvie-Brown & W. E.
Clarke, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist, iii, p. 55.

Order LARIFORMES.

Family Stercorarijdac.

Stercorarius catarrhactes , in danger of extinction ; W. E. Clarke, Ann.
Scott. Nat. Hist, iii, pp. 8-12 : in the Outer Hebrides ; T. E. Buck-
ley, t. c. p. 116.

Family tiARimE.

Larus argentatus and its allies : their geographical distribution ; H.
Saunders, Bull. B. O. (£ iii, pp. xxiv & xv. L. leucopterus, in the
Outer Hebrides ; J. Macrury, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist, iii, p. 113.
L. melanocephalus , from Hungary ; H. Saunders, Bull. B. O. C. iii,
p. xlvii. L. Philadelphia , figured; Lord Lilford, Col. Fig. Br.
Birds, pt. xxix. L. minutus : breeding on Karlo Island, near
Uleaborg (lat. 65°) ; A. Sandman, Medd. Soc. Faun. Fenn., taf. xix,
p. 164 : on the Solway Firth ; H. A. Macpherson, Zoologist, 1894,
p. 115 : in Inverness-shire ; T. E. Buckley, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist,
iii, p. 116 : figured ; Lord Lilford, Col. Fig. Br. Birds, pt. xxix.
L. ehurneus , in Spitzbergen ; R. Collett, Tromso Mus. Aarsh. xiii,
pp. 187-196.

Sterna wilsoni : the development of the wing ; V. L. Leighton, Amer.
Natural, xxviii, pp. 761-774. S. macrura> S. dougalli, S . caspia ,
figured ; Lord Lilford, Col. Fig. Br. Birds, pt. xxviii. S. minuta ,
S. anglica , S. cantiaca, figured ; id. op. cit. pt. xxix.

Hydrochelidon hybrida , H. nigra , figured ; Lord Lilford, Col. Fig. Br.
Birds, pt. xxviii. H. leucoptera , figured ; id. op. cit. pt. xxix. IT.
hybrida , in Solway in May ; R. Service, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist, iii,
pp. 179-181 : in Dumfriesshire ; H. Mackay, Zoologist, 1894,
pp. 268 & 269.

Anous : revision of the genus; W. Stone, P. Ac. Philad. 1894, pp. 115-118."
A. atrofuscus , n. sp., Bristow I., New Guinea; Montevideo ; id. t. c.
p. 117. A. stolidusj figured ; Lord Lilford, Col. Fig. Br. Birds,
pt. xxix.

Order CHARADRIIFORMES.

Suborder CHARADRII.

Family Charadriidj:.

Eggs of the Australian Charadriidce ; A. J. Campbell, Proc. Austr. Ass.
pp. 423-442.

C Edicnemus cedicnemus saharce, n.subsp.; A. Reichenow, J. Ornifch. 1894,

p. 102.

28 Aves.

III. AYES.

Cursoriu8 gallicus, in Finland ; J. A. Palm£n, Medd. Soc. Faun. Fenn.
xx, p. 19 : figured ; Lord Lilford, Col. Fig. Br. Birds, pt. xxviii.

Glareola pratincola, figured ; id. t. c.

Vaneflus vanellus : nesting habits ; R. Howse, Nat. Hist. Tr. Northumb.
xi, pp. 363-366.

JDefilippia burrowsii , n. sp., Nyasaland ; R. B. Sharpe, Bull. B. 0. C. iv,
No. xx, p. iv [?= D. leucopteru (Reichen.) ; id. t. c. p. vii].

Squatarola helvetica , in Yorkshire in August ; J. Percival, Zoologist,
1894, p. 429.

Eudromias morinellus, in Haddingtonshire in May ; H. F. Witiierby,
t. c. p. 266.

Family ScolopaciDjE.

Nurnenius phccopus , in Buckinghamshire in May ; 0. Y. Aplin, Zoologist,
1894, p. 266. N. tenuirostris , in Hungary; O. Herman, Aquila, i,
p. 62 ; L. von Zs6t£r, t. c. p. 159. N. tahitiensis, figured ; S. B.
Wilson & A. H. Evans, Av. HaAv., pt. v.

Limosa hudsonica, mechanical flexibility of the bill ; C. C. Trowbridge,
Tr. N. York Ac. xi, pp. 30-32, figg. 1 & 2.

Totanus fuscus , in Dublin Bay; E. Williams, Irish Natural. 1894, p. 224.
T. ochropus , in Co. Tipperary in January ; R. Patterson, t. c. p. 68.
T. gutti/erus, in Hainan ; F. W. Styan, Ibis, 1894, p. 337.

Bartramia longicauda, figured ; Lord Lilford, Col. Fig. Br. Birds,
pt. xxix.

Tringa canutus, in Tiree in winter ; P. Anderson, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist,
iii, p. 116.

Macrorhamphus griseus , in Ireland ; F. Coburn, Zoologist, 1894, p. 63 ;
G. E. N. Barrett-Hamilton, Bull. B. 0. C. iii, p. xviii : figured,
Lord Lilford, Col. Fig. Br. Birds, pt. xxviii.

Philohela minor , its song-flight ; W. Brewster, Auk, xi, pp. 291-298..

Scolopax major, figured ; Lord Lilford, Col. Fig. Br. Birds, pt. xxviii.

Gallinago tristrami and its allies ; W. Rothschild, Bull. B. 0. C. iii,
pp. xvi & xvii, ? = G. chatkamica , H. 0. Forbes, t. c. p. xvii. G.

* paraguaice, egg figured ; O. Y. Aplin, Ibis, 1894, pi. v, fig. 8.

Phalaropus fulicarius, at Inch, Lough Swilly ; D. C. Campbell, Irish
Natural. 1894, p. 262. P. loilsoni , in the Falkland Is. ; P. L. Sclater,
Bull. B. 0. C. iv, No. xxi, p. vi.

Suborder OTIDES.

See Sharpe, R. B., Catalogue of the birds in the collection of the
British Museum, xxiii, 1894, pp. 282-328.

Houbara macqueenii, on the North-east coast of Yorkshire ; R. Hoavse,
Nat. Hist. Tr. Northumb. xi, pp. 345-350. H.fuertaventurce , n. sp.,
Fuertaventura I. ; W. Rothschild & E. Hartert, Nov. Zool. i, p. 689.

Trachelotis barrovii , its plumage; J. G. Millais, Bull. B. 0. 0. iii, p. xlvii.

Heterotetrax, nom. emend, pro Heterotis , Sharpe (1893, nec Ehr.); R. B.
Sharpe, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xxiii, p. 296.

GRUIFORMES, PELARGIFORMES. Aves 29

Order GRUIFORMES.

Suborder GRUES.

See Sharpe, R. B., Catalogue ut supra (pp. 248-277), and Snu-
feIjDT, R. W.

Grus lilfordi , n. sp., N.W. India ; R. B. Sharpe, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xxiii,
p. 254.

Suborder ARAMI.

See Sharpe, R. B., Catalogue ut supra (pp. 236-239), and Shu-
feldt, R. W.

Suborder RHINOCHETIDES.

See Sharpe, R. B., Catalogue ut supra , pp. 246 & 247.

Suborder MESITIDES.

See Sharpe, R. B., Catalogue ut supra, pp. 244 & 245.

Suborder EURYPYGiE.

See Sharpe, R. B., Catalogue ut supra , pp. 240-243.

Suborder PSOPHL®.

See Sharpe, R. B., Catalogue ut supra , pp. 278-281.

Order PELARGIFORMES.

Suborder ARDEiE.

Phoyx manillensis, distinct from P. purpurea ; Sharpe, Bull. B. O. C. iv,
p. xxxiii.

Xanthocnus, n. g. ; type, X. flavicollis (Gm.). Erythrophoyx , n. g. ; type,
E. woodforcli (Grant). Melanophoyx , n. g. ; type, M. calceolata (Du
Bus). Mesophoyx , n. g. ; type, M. intermedia (Wagl ). Leucophoyx ,
n. g.; type, L. candidissima. (Gm.). Erythrocnus , n. g. ; type, E.
rufiventris (Sund.). Id. t. c. pp. xxxvii-xxxix.

Nycticorax minahasscc , n. sp., N. Celebes; A. B. Meyer & L. W. Wigles-
worth, J. Ornitb, 1894, pp. 115 & 116.

Butorides : notes on the genus ; R. B. Sharpe, Bull. B. 0. C. iiif pp. xvii
& xviii. B. spodiogaster , n. subsp., Andamans ; id. t. c. p. xviii.

Ardeirallus nesophilus, n. sp., Duke of York I. ; R. B. Sharpe, t. c.
p. xxxii.

Ardetta : notes on the genus ; R. B. Sharpe, t. c. pp. xxx & xxxi.

Nycticorax : notes on the genus ; R. B. Siiarpe, t. c. pp. xxxi & xxxii.

30 Aves.

III. AYES.

Ardetta riedeli, n. sp., N. Celebes ; A. B. Meyer & L. W. Wiglesworth,
Abh. Mus. Dresden, 1894-95, No. 4, p. 2.

Botaurus minutus , in captivity ; A. F. Griffith, Zoologist, 1894, pp. 454-
456, pi. iii.

Suborder PLATALEiE.

Family Ibidid^j.

Theristicus branicTcii , n. sp., Central Peru ; H. yon Berlepsoh & J.
Stolzmann, Ibis, 1894, pp. 404 & 405.

Order ANSERIFORMES.

Suborder ANSERES.

Family ANATiDiE.

Subfamily Anserine.

Anser brachyrhynchus, in Siebenbiirgen ; J. von Czato, Aquila, i, p. 51.
Family Oygnin^e.

Cygnus americanus and C. buccinator , remarks on ; F. E. Blaauw, P.
Zool. Soc. London, 1894, p. 606.

Subfamily Anatin^e.

Casarca tadornoides : a double moult ; F. E. Blaauw, Ibis, 1894, pp. 317
& 318.

Anas boscas X Tadorna cornuta ; H. A. Macpherson, Zoologist, 1894,
p. 396.

Anas boscas X Mareca penelope ; E. Arrigoni degli Oddi, Atti Soc.

Veneto-Trent. (2) i, Fasc. 2, pp. 404-411.

Anas oustaleti, n. sp., Marianne* Is. ; T. Salvadori, Bull. B. O. C. iv,
No. xx, p. i.

Querquedula angustirostris} in Madeira ; W. Hartwig, Ornith. Monber.
ii, p. 158.

Marmaronetta marmorata , in Bavaria; R. Blasius, Braunschw. Tagebl.,
March 14, 1894 \cf. Ibis, 1894, p.453]; J. V. Besserer, Ornith.
Jahrb. v, pp. 215 & 216.

Mareca penelope X Dajila acuta ; E. Arrigoni degli Oddi, Atti Soc.

Ital. xxxiv, Fasc. 3, pp. 281-284, tab. 5.

Camptolcemus labradorus, notes on; W. Dutcher, Auk, xi, pp. 4-12 &
176.

Somateria spectabilis) iu Co. Mayo ; J. R. Sheridan, Zoologist, 1891,

p. 151.

ANSER1 FORMES — ACCIPITRIFORMES.

Aves 31

Ifarelda glacialis , in Co. Wexford; G. E. H. Barrett-Hamilton, Irish
Natural. 1894, p. 158.

GEdemia nigra : notes on the beak ; J. H. Gurney, Zoologist, 1894,
pp. 292-295. CE. perspicillata , in Co. Mayo ; J. R. Sheridan,
Zoologist, 1894, p. 151.

Fnligula crista ta, nesting in Renfrewshire and Wigtownshire; J. Patter-
son, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist, iii, p. 179. F. ferina , in Stirlingshire ;
J. A. Harvie-Brown, t. c. p. 115.

Nyroca innotata , n. sp., Madagascar ; T. Salvador!, Bull. B. 0. C. iv,
No. xx, p. ii.

Salvadorbia , n. g. ; type, S. waigiucnsis , n. sp. ; W. Rothschild & E.
Hartert, Nov. Zool. i, p. 683.

Merganetta garleppi, n. sp., Bolivia ; H. VON Berlepsch, Ornith. Monber.
ii, pp. 110 &

Merging albellusy in Aberdeenshire ; G. SlM, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist, iii,
p. 115.

Suborder PALAMEDEvE.

Cliauna chavaria ; its aquatic habits ; R. Lydekicer, Ibis, 1894, pp. 268
& 269.

Palamedea cornuta , anatomy of ; F. E. Beddard & P. Chalmers Mit-
chell, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 536-557.

Order PELECANIFORMES.

On the affinities of the Steganopodes ; R. W. Shufeldt, P. Zool. Soc.
London, 1894, pp. 160-162, 250, 251, & 608 ; Auk, xi, pp. 337-339.

Suborder PHALACROCORACES.

Phalacrocorax dilophusi in Rhode I. ; G. H. Mackay, Auk, xi, pp. 18-25.
Pelecanus onocrotalus , in West Jutland ; A. C. Chapman, Ibis, 1894,
p. 348. P. crispus, in Italy ; H. H. Giglioli, t. c. p. 453.

Order ACCIPITRIFORMES.

Suborder MIMOGYPES.

Cathartes papa , juv. figured ; P. L. Sclater, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894,
pp. 162-164.

Suborder ACCIPITRES.

Position of legs in flight ; E. Hartert, Ornith. Monber. ii, pp. 5 & 6.
Cf. Kennessy, t. c. pp. 53 & 54.

Family Vultdrid®.

Gyps himalayemis, figured ; M. Menzrier, Orn. Turkest. Livr. iv, pi. i.

32 Aves.

III. AYES.

Family Falconid2E.

Subfamily Accipitrin.®.

Circus cy emeus , near Calcutta ; P. J. Munn, Ibis, 1894, p. 62 [? = C.
macrurus or C. cineraceus ; W. T. Blanford, t. c. p. 321]. C.
cineraceus , figured ; Lord Lilford, Col. Fig. Br. Birds, pt. xxix :
Nesting in the valley of the Avon ; G. B. Corbin, Zoologist, 1894,
pp. 341 & 342.

Accipiter atricapillus : notes on habits ; W. E. Praeger, Irish Natural.
1894, pp. 60-62. A. cooperi , with the tarsal scutes fused ; G. H.
Ragsdale, Auk, xi, pp. 251 & 252. A. zenkeri , n. sp., Cameroons ;

A. Reiciienow, Ornith. Monber. ii, p. 125.

Subfamily Buteonin^e.

Buteo zimmermannee , remarks on ; H. Eiimeke, J. Ornith. 1894, p. 104.

B. ferox , in the Rhine provinces ; A. Reiciienow, t. c. p. 106 :
in Hungary; G. Szikla, Ornith. Jahrb. v, p. 77 : in Bohemia;
J. Prazak, t. c. p. 214. B. lineatus , habits in Massachusetts ; F. H.
Kennard, Auk, xi, pp. 197-210 ; its plumages ; id. t. c. pp. 270-280.

Subfamily Aquilinas.

On the scientific names of certain Eagles ; W. T. Blanford, Ibis, 1894,
pp. 283-289.

Harpagornis assimilis1 skull figured ; A. Hamilton, Tr. N. Zealand Inst,
xx vi, pi. xxiii, fig. 1 : sternum figured ; id. t. c. pi. xxiii, figg. 2 & 3.
H. mooreij sternum figured ; id. t. c. pi. xxiii, fig. 4.

Gypaetus burbatus , notes on ; E. von Czynk, Aquila, i, pp. 136-151 :
in Siebenbiirgen ; Y. Tsciiusi zu Schmidiioffen, Ornith. Jahrb. v,
p. 156 : in the Pyrenees ; E. AnFRIe, Bull. Soc. Rouen (3) i,
pp. 79-84.

Archibuteo lagopus , in Austrian Silesia ; E. C. F. Rzeiiak, Ornith. Jahrb.
v, pp. 148-151.

Aquila oriental is, its eggs ; E. C. F. Rzehak, Ann. Hofmus. Wien, ix,
pp. 395-398.

Haliaetus albicilla , in West Ross-shire; T. E. Buckley, Ann. Scott. Nat.
Hist, iii, p. 179. H. branickii and H. pelagicus) figured ; H. Bolau,
Zool. Garten, 1894, pi. i.

Machcerhamphus alcinus , in Johor; H. J. Kelsall, J. Straits Asiat. Soc.
xxv, p. 171 (1894).

Subfamily Falconinas.

Falco ernesti, n. sp., Mt. Dulit, Sarawak; R. B. Sharpe, Ibis, 1894,
pp. 545 & 546. F. islandus , in Ireland ; W. E. Praeger, Irish
Natural. 1894, pp. 126 & 127 : figured, Lord Lilford, Col. Fig. Br.
Birds, pt. xxix.

ACCIPITRIFORMES — CORACIIFORMES.

Aves 33

Ilieracidea novceguinece, n. sp., Eastern New Guinea ; A. B. Meter,
J. f. O. 1894, pp. 89 & 90.

Order STRIGIFORMES.

See Clarke, H. L.

Notes on synonymy of Indian Owls ; W. T. Blanford, Bull. B. O. C.

iii, p. xlii ; Ibis, 1894, pp. 524-531.

See Fatio, V., & Studer, Th.

Family Bubonid^j.

Bubo turcomanus (pi. viiiA) and B. ignavus stbiricus (pi. ix), figured ;

M. Menzbier, Orn. Turkest., Livr. iv.

Scops longicornis , n. sp., N. Luzon; W. R. Ogilvie-Grant, Bull.
B. 0. C. iii, p. li.

Megascops pinosus, n. sp., Vera Cruz, Mexico, M. ridgwayi, n. sp., Patz-
cuaro, Mexico ; E. W. Nelson & T. S. Palmer, Auk, xi, pp. 39-41.
Ninox spilonotuSy n. sp., Cebu, Mindanao ; F. S. Bourns & D. C. Wor-
cester, Occ. Pap. Minnes. Acad, i, p. 8.

Glaucidium jisheri , n. sp., Puebla, Mexico ; E. W. Nelson & T. S.
Palmer, Auk, xi, pp. 41-43.

Syrnium alucoy its babits ; C. F. Druitt, P. Bristol Soc. (n.s.) vii,
pp. 199-207. S. biddulphiy figured ; M. Menzbier, Orn. Turkest.
Livr. iv, pi. ixA.

Order CORACIIFORMES.

Suborder PODARGI.

Batrachostomus menagei , n. sp., N. Panay, Philippine Is. ; F. S. Bourns
& D. C. Worcester, Occ. Pap. Minnes. Acad, i, p. li.

Suborder CORACLE.

Coracias garrulus , in East Ross-shire ; R. P. Bell, Ann. Scott. Nat.
Hist, iii, pp. 54 & 55. C. weigalli, a second specimen ; P. L. Sclater,
Bull. B. O. C. iii, p. xxiii.

Suborder HALCYONES.

Family AlcedinidjE.

Catalogue of the Birds in the Australian Museum at Sydney, N. S. W.,
pt. iv, Haley ones ; E. P. Ramsay, Sydney : 8vo, 1894, pp. 24.

See Tristram, H. B., p. 18.

1894. [vol. xxxi.] c 6

34 Avea .

III. AYES.

Subfamily Alcedjnin^e.

Pelargopsis gurial , pull, figured ; P. W. Munn. Ibis, 1894, p. 57, fig. 2.

Pelargopsis , sp. P ; A. B. Meyer, Abh. Mus. Dresden, 1894-95, p. 2.

Ceryle torquata, in Texas ; W. Stone, Auk, xi, p. 177.

Alcedo ispida , in Mull ; J. Patterson, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist, iii, p. 257.
O. A. M‘Vean, t. c. p. 54. A. ispida , var. taprobana , n. subsp., Cey-
lon j 0. Kleinsciimidt, Ornith. Monber. ii, pp. 126 & 127.

Subfamily Dacelonin^e.

Alcyone lceta) n. sp., Mt. Maneao, S. E. New Guinea; C. W. De Vis,
Rep. Orn. spec. 1894, p. 2.

Ceyx : remarks on Philippine species of the genus; F. S. Bourns &
D. C. Worcester, Occ. Pap. Minnes. Acad, i, pp. 45-48. C. nigri-
rostris , n. sp., Panay, Cebu, Negros ; id. t. c. p. 13.

Suborder BUCEROTES.

CJeber Afrikanische Nashornvogel ; A. Reichenow, J. Ornith. 1894,
pp. 94-96.

Buceros leucopygus} Giebel (1876), and B , leucopygius, Dubois, = B.
shaipii, which is a subspecies of B. fistulator. B. subcylindricus,
Scl., = B. subquadratusj Cab., $ ; A. Reichenow, J. Ornith. 1894,
pp. 94-96. B . melanoleucust its nest ; A. Gunther, P. Zool. Soc.
Loudon, 1894, p. 391.

Lophocero « somaliensis, n. sp., Somaliland; A. Reichenow, J. Ornith.
1894, p. 96. L. neumanni , n. sp., Mgera, S. E. Masailand, id. t. c.
p. 230.

Suborder UPUP^E.

Upupa epops, in West Ross-shire ; E. S. Marshall, Ann. Scott. Nat,
Hist, iii, p. 113.

Suborder MEROPES.

Nyctiornis amicta , nest and eggs ; H. J. Kelsall, J. Straits Asiat. Soc.
xxiv, p. 169 [1891].

Suborder MOMOTI.

Momotus : remarks on the genus ; J. A. Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus. v,
pp. 125-129.*

* Mr. Allen, by inadvertence, has attributed the description of the Momotidx in
the “ Catalogue of Birds” to Mr. Selator, instead of to the undersigned, B. B. S.

CORACIIfORMES.

Aves 35

Suborder CAPRIMULGI.

See Clarke, H. L. ; aud also Salvin, O., & Godman, F. D.

See Fatio, Y., & Studer, Tit.

Caprimulgus satvini (pi. lviii n), C. yucatanicus (pi. 1 viii a), and C. satura-
tus (pi. lviii), figured ; 0. Salvin & F. D. Godman, Biol. Centr.-
Amer., Aves , ii, pp. 386-388. 0. eximius , from Nubia, notes on ;

E. Hartert, Nov. Zool. i, p. 42. C. cildabrensis, n. sp., Aldabra I.;
R. Ridgway, P. U. S. Mus. xvii, p. 373. C. celebensis , n. sp.,
Celebes ; W. R. Ogilvie-Grant, Ibis, 1894, pp. 518 & 519.

Podager nacuunda , egg figured ; O. V. Aplin, t. c. pi. v, fig. 7.

ISfyctidromus albicollis , note on its breeding habits ; B. Rake, Trinidad
Field Nat. Club, ii, pp. 109 & 110.

Macropsalis kalinowsJcii, n. sp., Central Peru ; H. von Berlepsch &
J. Stolzmann, Ibis, 1894, pp. 399-401. M. taczanowslcii, n. sp , Cen-
tral Peru ; id. t. c. pp. 309 & 310.

Suborder CYPSELI.

See FAtio, Y., & Studer, Th. ; and also Salvin, 0., & Godman, F. D.

On the Taxonomy of the Swifts and Humming-birds ; R. W. Siiufeldt,
Ibis, 1894, pp. 32-39.

Micrdpus : notes on this generic* title ; L. W. Wiglesworth, t. c.
pp. 318-320. M. subfurcatus , nest and eggs described ; E. Hartert,
Nov. Zool. i, p. 674. M. Icoenigi , n. sp., Tunis ; A. Reiciienow,
Ornith. Monber. ii, pp. 191 & 192.

Chaitura celebensis , from the island of Negros ; W. E. Clarke, Ibis,
1894, p. 533.

Suborder TROCHILI.

Genera of Humming-birds ; Boucard, A., Humming Bird, iv,
pp. 107-202.

On a collection of Humming-birds from Ecuador and Mexico ; E. & C.
Hartert, Nov. Zool. i, pp. 43-64, pi. iv.

See Shufeldt, R. W.

Section A. TROCHILI SERRIROSTRES.

Chlorostilbon wiedi , n. sp., Brazil ; A. Boucard, t. c. p. 120.

Aithurus taylori , n. sp., Jamaica; W. Rothschild, Bull. B. O. C. iii,
p. xlvi.

Lawrenciusy n. g. ; type L. dupieiceps (Lawr.) ; A. Boucard, i. 6.
p. 173.

III. AYES,

Thalurania boliviano, , n. sp., Bolivia ; A. Boucard, t.c. p. 107.

Gmelinius , n. g. ; type G. bicolor (6m.); A. Boucard, t. c. p. 108.

Chalybura intermedia, n. sp., Ecuador ; E. & C. Hartert, Nov. Zool. i,
p. 44.

Section B. TROCHILI INTERMEDII.

Metallura afrigularis [Zool, Rec. xxx, Aves , p. 35], and M. baroni , Sal-
yin, Bull. B. 0. C. i, p. 49: figured; E. & C, Hartert, Nov. Zool. i,
pi. iv.

Adelomyia melanogenys and A. maculata, tails figured ; E. & 0. Hartert,
t. c. pp. 51 & 55,

Basilinna leucotis , in Southern Arizona ; A. K. Fisher, Auk. xi,
pp. 325 & 326.

Section C. TROCHILI L^VIROSTRES.

Eutoxeres : notes on the genus ; E. & G. Hartert, Nov. Zool. i, pp. 53
& 54. E. baroni , n. sp., Rio Pescado, Ecuador, id. t. c. p. 54. Tails
of species figured, id. t. c. p. 55.

Phaethornis berlepschi , n. sp., W. Ecuador ; E. & 0. Hartert, t. c. p. 56.

Eriocnemis evelince , n. sp., Rio Pastasa, Ecuador ; E. & C. Hartert, t. c.
p. 59.

Spathura amice, n. sp., Central Peru ; H. von Berlepscii & J. Stolz-
mann, Ibis, 1894, p, 399.

Order TROGONES.

Ilaiyactes vidua , £ ad. described ; R. B. Siiarpe, Ibis, 1894, p. 442.

Order COCCYGES.

Suborder MUSOPHAGI.

Corytheola cristata , nest and eggs ; A. Reichenow, Ornith. Monber. ii,
p.159.

Suborder CUCULI.

On the breeding of Crotophagiclce, with reference to Reinhardt’s obser-
vations; P. Leverkuhn, J. Ornith. 1894, pp. 44-80.

Cuculus canorus, notes on [a reply to Herr Walter] ; E. Rey, t. c.
pp. 131-135. C. canorus telephonus, in Alaska ; W. Palmer, Auk,
xi, p. 325.

Lamprococcyx malayanus , nesting habits ; J. North, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales (2) ix, pp. 41 & 42.

rSITTACIlFORMES.

Aves 37

Urococcyfx ameicauda, in Mentawei I., Sumatra; T. Salvadori, Ann
Mus. Genova (2) xiv, p. 590.

Saurothera andrice, n. sp., Andros I., Bahamas; G. S. Miller, Auk, xi,
pp. 164 & 165.

Centropus steerii , n. sp., Mindoro ; F. S. Bourns & D. E. Worcester,
Occ. Pap. Minnes. Acad, i, p. 14. C. flecki, figured; E. Fleck,
J. Ornith. 1894, taf. iv. C. insularis,n. sp., Aldabra and Assumption
Is.; R. Ridgway, P. U. S. Mus. xvii, p. 373.

Order PSITTACIFORMES.

Family Loriid2E.

Eos histrio talautensis , n. subsp., Talaut Is. ; A. B. Meyer & L. W.
Wigleswortit, J. Ornith. 1894, pp. 241 & 242.

Psitteuteles weberi , n. sp., Flores; J. Buttikofer in Max Weber’s
Reis. Nederl. Ost-Indien, p. 290, taf. xvii, fig. 1. P. euieles , figured,
id. t. c. pi. xvii, fig. 2.

Chalcocephalus duivenbodii , from German New Guinea ; W. Rothschild,
Nov. Zool. i, p. 677.

Glossopsiftacus porphyrocephalus , egg described ; A. J. North, Ibis,
1894, p. 261.

Family Cacatuid^:.

Microglossus salvadorii , n. sp., Mt. Arfak ; A. B. Meyer, Bull. B. 0. C.
iv, No. xxi, p. vi. M. aterrimus , juv. described ; J. BOttikofer,
Notes Leyden Mus. xvi, pp. 166 & 167.

Cacatua gymnops, note on the habitat; J. North, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales (2) ix, pp. 37 & 38.

Family Psittacid,®.

Ara militaris and A. ararauna, eggs ; P. L. Sclater, Bull. B. O. C. iv,
No. xxi, p. vi. A. aui'icollis, from Argentina ; id. op. cit. iii, p. xlv.

Leptosittaccij n. g. ; type L. branickii , n. sp., Central Peru ; H. von
Berlepsch & J. Stolzmann, Ibis, 1894, pp. 402-404, pi. xi.

Pyrrhura chiripepe, notes on, P. borellii , n. sp., Paraguay ; T. SALVADORI,
Boll. Mus. Torino, ix, No. 190,^. 1-4.

Clirysotis canifrons [cf. Zool. Rec. xxx, Aves , p. 36], further notes on;
E. Hartert, Ibis, 1894, pp. 102-105. G. tucumana , from Argentina ;
P. L. Sclater, Bull. B. O. C. iii, p. xlv.

P tonus lacerus , from Argentina ; P. L. Sclater, ibid.

Prioniturus verticalis, figured ; R. B. Sharpe, Ibis, 1894, pi. vi.

Tanygnathus muelleri sangirensis , n. subsp., Great Sanghir; A. B. Meyer
& L. W. Wiglesworth, J. Ornith. 1894, p. 113.

Polytelh melariura : egg described ; A. J. North, Ibis, 1894, p. 260.

Agapornis liliance , n. sp., Nyasaland ; G. E. Shelley, t. c. p. 466, pi. xii.

38 Aves,

XII. AYES.

Loriculus , an n. sp/ ? A. B. Meyer, Abh. Mus. Dresden, 1894-95,
No. 2, p. 2.

Platycercus eximiu§ : a curious nesting place ; C. French, Victorian
Natural, xi, p. 132.

Cyanorham})hus couki : notes on the species; A. J. North, P. Linn. Soc.

N. S. Wales (2) ix, pp. 517-521.

Neophema splendula ; egg described ; id., Ibis, 1894, p. 261.

Order SCANSORES.

Suborder CAPITONES.

Trachyphonus uropycjialh , n. sp., Somaliland ; T. Salvadori, Mem. Acc.
Torino (2) xliv, pp. 551 & 552.

Blax, n. g. ; type, Blax gynmophthalmus , n. sp , Cameroons ; A. Reiciie-
NOW, Ornith. Monber. ii, p. 126.

Suborder INDIOATORES.

Prodotiseas zambesice , n. sp., G. E. Shelley, Ibis, 1894, p. 8.

Order PICIFORMES.

Suborder PICI.

Colapies agricola : egg figured ; 0. V. Aplin, Ibis, 1894, pi. v, fig. 6.
Gecinvs viridis galliciensis , n. subsp., Galicia, Spain ; Y. L. Seoane, Aves
Nuev. Galicia, 1870 [! !], p. 7 [published in 1894].°

Campothera permista, notes on ; Y. Sjostedt, Ornith. Monber. ii,

pp. 33-35, 169 & 170.

Chry8ophlegma xanthoderus : nesting habits ; F. Lewis, J. Ceylon Asiat.
Soc. xii, pp. 228 & 229.

Dendrocopus major , nesting in Berwickshire ; G. Stuart, Ann. Scott.
Nat. Hist, iii, p. 178. D. leuconotus, in Bohemia ; H. Huttenbacher,
Ornith. Jahrb. v, p. 78.

Dryobates scalaris lucasanus , in San Diego Co., Cal. ; G. S. Miller,
Auk, xi, p. 178.

lyngipicus menagei , n. sp., Sibuyan ; F. S. Bourns & D. C. Worcester,
Occ. Pap. Minnes. Acad, i, p. 14,

Dcndrobates valdizuni , n. sp., Central Peru ; H. VON Berlepsch & J.

Stolzmann, Ibis, 1894, pp. 401 & 402.

EUopicus , nom. emend, pro Dendrobates (preoccupied); C. W. Richmond,
P. U. S. Mus. xvi, p. 519, note. [Omitted from Zool. Rec. xxx.]

* The object of the author has appai'ently been to try to antedate the name of
Qecinus sharpii, given in 1871 by Mr. Howard Saunders. No one has even heard
of this paper of M. Seoano’s before, and that it could not have boon published in
1870 is proved by a reference to the Catalogue of llirds, the first volume of which
appeared in 1874.

PASSERIFORMES.

Aves 39

Order PASSERIFORMES.

Section A. OSCINES.

< Family Corvids.

Corvvs florensis, n. sp., Flores; J. Buttikofer, in Max Weber’s Reis.
Nederl. Ind. p. 304.

Corone cornix , breeding in Northumberland ; A. C. Chapman, Zoologist,
1894, p. 227.

Macrocorax vegetus , n. sp., Pugotu I. ; H. B. Tristram, Ibis,
1894, p. 30.

Colceus monedula, in the Outer Hebrides ; J. Mackrury, Ann. Scott. Nat.
Hist, iii, p. 56 : white variety ; L. Petit, Bull. Soc. zool. France,
xix, p. 31.

Garrulus glandarius , var. albus , figured ; E. Robbecke, Ber. Annaberg
Ver. ix, pp. 81-91, pi.

Picicorvus = Nucifraga ; R. Ridgway, Auk, xi, p. 179.

Nucifraga caryocatactes , nesting in the Carpathians ; J. von Madarasz,
Aquila, i, pp. 48-50 ; C. G. Danford, t.c. pp. 155 & 156 : in Bavaria ;
A. Mirbach, Ornith. Jahrb. v, pp. 1 14 & 115.

Picathartes gymnocephalus , breeding in Togoland ; E. Baumann, Ornith.
Monber. ii, p. 194.

Podoces humilis : eggs described (white !) ; E. HarTert, Nov. Zool. i,
p. 673.

Family Paradiseid^.

Monograph of the Paradiseida , or Birds of Paradise, and Ptilonorhynch-
idce or Bower Birds. Part hi. By R. B. Sharpe. London :

1894, folio. Thd following species are figured : Ptilorhis Victoria,
Epimachus speciosus, Astrarchia stcphanicc , Paradisea augustas -
victoria , Schlegelia respublica , Manucodia comrii, Phonygama pur-
pureo-violacea.

List of the species of Birds of Paradise ‘ R. B. Sharpe, Bull. B. 0. C.
iv, No. xxii, pp. xii-xiv.

Drepananax , n. g. ; type, D. bruijni (Oust.) ; id. t. c. p. xv*

Eucorcix, n. g. ; type, E. comrii (Sclater) ; id. t. c. p. xv.

Craspedophora bruijni, n. sp., Arfak Mts., New Guinea ; J. Buttikofer,
Notes Leyden Mus. xvi, pp. 161-164 [= C manioui, Oust.; W,.
Rothschild, Bull. B. 0. C. iv, No. xxii, p. xi].

Ptilorhis victoria : its egg ; W. Rothschild, op. cit. iii, p. xxxvi.

Idnthothorax bensbachii, n. g. & sp.; J. Buttikofer, Notes Leyden Mus.
xvi, pp. 103 & 164.

40 Aves .

III. aves.

Lamprothorax , n. g. ; type, L. wilhelmince , n. sp., Arfak Mts., New
Guinea ; A. B. Meyer, Abh. Mus. Dresden, 1894-95, No. 2, p. 3,
cum tab.

Paradisea mctrice , n. sp., Finisterre Mts., New Guinea ; A. Reichenow,
Ornith. Monber. ii, pp. 22 & 23. P. intermedia , n.sp , Kumusi River,
N. E. New Guinea ; 0. W. De Yis, Rep. Orn. Coll. p. 7.

Parotia carolce, n. sp., Aipberno River, Ne^fv Guinea; A. B. Meyer,
Bull. B. 0. C. iv, No. xxi, pp. vi & vii.

Pteridophora alberti, n. g. ; type, P. alberti , n. sp., R. Amberno, New
Guinea ; A. B. Meyer, t. c. No. xxii, pp. xi & xii.

Diphyllodes : notes on the species ; R. B. Sharpe, t. c. p. iii.

Cnemophilus marice , n. sp., Mt. Maneao, S. E. New Guinea ; C. W. De Yis,
Rep. Orn. Coll. 1894, p. 6.

Loria , n. g. ; type, L. lorice, n. sp., S. E. New Guinea ; T. Salvadori,
Ann. Mus. Genova (2) xiv, p. 151.

Family Ptilonorhynchid^:.

Monograph of the Paradiseidce [q.vS], or Birds of Paradise, and Ptilono-
rhynchidce, or Bower Birds. Part ill. By R. B. Sharpe. London :
1894, folio. The following species are figured : AE tuned us viridia ,
Ohlamydodera occipitalis , A mblyornis subalaris. Sharp * ' v
Xanthochlamys , n. g. ; type, X. subalaris (Sharpe) ; ,Bull. B. O. C. iv,
No. xxii, p. xv [not distinct from Amblyornis} Elliott ; A. B. Meyer,
Bull. B. 0. C, iv, No. xxiii, p. xviii].

. Family Sturnidai.

Pastor roseas : notes on food ; E. C. Cotes, J. Bombay Soc. ix,

pp. 66-68.

Family Eulabetid^.

Gracula sinensis, note on ; A. Dunois, Mem. Soc. zool. France, vii,
p. 403.

Lamprotorni8 viridipectus , n. sp., Somaliland ; T. Salvadori, Mem. Acc.
Torino (2) xliv, p. 560.

Lamprocolius chalybeus , notes on ; H. Gadeau de Kerville, Ann. Sci.
« nat. Rouen, No. 3, pp. 25-27, pi. i.

Basilornis galeatus , n. sp., S. W. New Guinea ; A. B. Meyer, Abh. Mus.
Dresden, 1894-95, No. 2, p. 1.

Heteralocha acutirostris : on the variation in the form of the bill ; ? Abh.
Ges. Gotting. Bd. xxxix, pp. 35-43.

PASSERIFORMES.

Aves 41

Family Dicruridji.

Buchanga per iophthal mica , n. sp., Mentawei I., Sumatra ; T. Salvadori,
Ann. Mus. Genova (2) xiv, p. 594. B. aldabrana : its nest and eggs
described ; C. Bendire, P. U. S. Mus. xvii, pp. 39 & 40.

Chibia menagei , h. sp., Tablas I. ; F. S. Bourns & D. C. Worcester,
Occ. Pap. Minnes. Acad, i, p. 15.

Idicruropsis viridinitens , n. sp., Mentawei I., Sumatra ; T. Salvadori,
Ann. Mus. Genova (2) xiv, p. 593.

Family Oriolidac#

Oriolus galbula, in the Faeroe Is. ; J. A. Harvie-Brown, Zoologist, 1894,
p. 337. 0. melankticus, n. sp., Talaut I. ; A. B. Meyer & L. W.
Wiglesworth, J. Ornith. 1894, pp. 247 & 248. 0. cinereogenys
[potius poliogenys ], n. sp., Tawi Tawi ; F. S. Bourns & D. C.
Worcester, Occ. Pap. Minnes. Acad, i, p. 16. 0. nigrostriatus , n. sp.,
Negros ; id. ibid. 0. albiloris, n. sp., N. Luzon ; W. R. Ogilvie-
Grant, Bull. B. O. C. iv, p. xlix. 0. isabellce , u. sp., N. Luzon ;
id. t. c. p. ii.

Family Ploceid;e.

Chlorura brunneiventris , n. sp., N. Luzon ; W* R. Ogilvie-Grant, Bull,
B. O. C. iii, p. 1.

Lagonosticta somaliensis, n. sp., Somaliland j T. Salvador!, Mem. Acc,
Torino (2) xliv, p. 557.

Donacicola sharpii, n. sp., Finisterre Mts., New Guinea; J. VON MadaRARZS,
Bull. B. O. C. iii, p. xlvii : figured, id., Aquila, i, tab. i, fig. 1.
Fyrenestes minor , n. sp., Nyasaland ; G. E. Shelley, Ibis, 1894, p. 20.
Foudia aldabrana : its nest and eggs described ; C. Bendire, P. U. S.
Mus. xvii, p. 40.

Ploceus duboki , notes On; A. Dubois, Mem. Soc. zool. France, vii, pp. 402
& 403.

Ilyphantornis nyassce , n. sp., Nyasaland ; G. E. Shelley, Ibis, 1894, p. 20.
Malimbus scutopartilus , n. sp., Cameroons ; A. Reichenow, J. Ornith.
1891, p. 38.

Dienemellia ruspolii, n. sp., Somaliland ; T. Salvador!, Mem. Acc,
Torino (2) xliv, p. 558.

Family Tanaqrid^j.

Foreign Finches in captivity : Parts I & ii, royal 4to, 1894 ; A. G. But-
ler, viii & 160 pp., i-xii pis.

42 Aves ,

.III. AYES.

Euphoria violacea, figured ; A. G. Butler, Foreign Finches, pi. ii.
Rhamphoccdus brasilius , figured ; A. G. Butler, t. c. pi. iii.

Dubusia stictocephalat n. sp., Central Peru ; H. von Berlepscii & J.
Stolzmann, Ibis, 1894, p. 386.

Chlorospingus leotaudi , n. sp., Trinidad ; F. M. Chapman, Bull. Amer.
Mus. vi, pp. 31 & 32.

Nemosia fuscicapilla , n. sp., Brazil ; A. Dunois, Mem. Soc. zool. France,
vii, p. 403.

Calliste fastuosa and G. tatag , figured ; A. G. Butler, Foreign Finches,
pi. i.

Family C2erebidje.

Certhiola belongs to the Mniotiltidce-, F. A. Lucas, P. XL S. Mus. xvii,
pp. 299-312.

Family Drepanid2E.

Drepanidce , see Lucas, F.

Hemignathus lichtensteini and H. lucidus , figured ; S. B. Wilson & A. H.
Evans, Av. Haw., pt. v.

Drepanis funerea , figured ; S. B. Wilson & A. H. Evans, ibid.
Acrulocercw bishopi and A. apicalis, figured; S. B. Wilson & A. H.
Evans, ibid,

Tahneria dolii is not a Meliphagine Bird ; W. Rothschild, Bull. B. 0. C.

iii, p. xxv ; H. Gadow in Wilson & Evans, Av. Haw. pt. v.
Pseudonestor xanthophrys belongs to the Drepanidce , and not to the
Fringillidce ; W. Rothschild, Nov. Zool. i, p. 692.

Family Fkingillidas.

Subfamily Coccothraustin.e.

Geospiza asaimilk , n. sp., Indefatigable I., Galapagos, Albemarle I. (?),
G. barring toni, n. sp., Barrington I., G. propinqua , n. sp., Torres I.,
G. baneri, n. sp., James I., G. albemarlei , n. sp., Albemarle I., G.
fratercula , n, sp., Abingdon I., G. debilirostris , n. sp., James I., G.
acutirostris , n. sp., Torres I.; R. RidGway, P. U. S. Mus. xvii,
pp. 361-363.

Camarhynchus rostratus, n. sp., James I., Galapagos, C. productus} n. sp.,
Albemarle I., G. salvini , n. sp., Chatham I., G. affinis, n. sp., Albe-
marle I. ; R. Ridgway, t. c. pp. 363-365.

Coccothraustes vulgaris , probably breeding in Midlothian; W. E. Clarke,
Aun. Scott. Nat. Hist, iii, pp. 195-197.

PASSERIFORMES.

Avcs 4 S

IJgitrinus sinicus , in Denmark ; K. Andersen, Vid. Medd. 1893, pp. 166-
172.

Spermophila ardesiaca , n. sp., Brazil; A. Dubois, Mem. Soc. zool. France,
vii, pp. 399 & 400, pi. x, fig. 1.

Drepanorhynchus , n. g.; type, D. schistaceus , n. sp., Brazil ; A. Dubois,
t. c. p. 400. [C$f. W. Rothschild, Bull. B. O. C. iv, p. xxxvii.]

Catamenia inornata , n. var. aquatorialis, Ecuador ; A. Dubois, t. c.
pp. 401 & 402.

Oryzoborus torrulus , n. var. major ; A. Dubois, t . c. p. 402.

Subfamily Fringillin^e.

Fringilla spodiogenia, near Sphax ; H. Spatz, J. Ornitb. 1894, p. 166.
Carduelis minor , Zarudn , notes on ‘ N. ZarudnoiT, Bull. Soc. Moscou,

1893, No. 4, pp. 505-507.

Chrysomitris icterica, figured ; A. G. Butler, Foreign Finches, pi. ix.
Spinus olivaceus , n. sp., Central Peru ; H. yon Berlepsch '& J. Stol2-
mann, Ibis, 1894, pp. 387-389. S. psaltria croceus i n. subsp., Panama,
P. L. Jouy, P. U. S. Mus. xvi, p. 780.

Astragalinus tristis , in Co. Mayo ; J. R. Sheridan, Zoologist, 1894,
p. 396.

Acanthis exilipes , in Germany ; O. Klensciimidt, Qrnith. Monber. ii,
p. 189 : in East Yorkshire ; J. CordeauX, Naturalist, 1894, p. 84. >

J^inota linarid, in Co. Mayo ; J. R. Sheridan, Zoologist, 1894, p. 152.
Pseudo7iestor xantTiophrys) referred to the Drepanidce ; W. Rothschild,
Noy. Zool. i, p. 692.

Ehodacanthis palnleri , figured ; S. B. Wilson & A. H. Evans, Av. Haw.
pt. v.

Petronid stulta, subsp: puteicolat Palestine ; E. Festa, Boll. Mus. Torino;
ix, pp. — .

Passer rufipectus , notes on ; Y. Fatio, Bull. Soc. zool. France, xix,
pp. 72-74.

Aldrio nlario , figured ; A. G. Butler, Foreign Finches, pi. viii, fig. 1.
Serious serinns , its distribution in Southern Germany ; C. Parrot,
Ornith. Monber. ii, pp. 104-109. S. canicollis and S. sidphuratus,
figured ; A. G. Butler, Foreign Finches, pi. vi. S. flaviventris and
S. icterus, figured ; id. t. c, pi. vii. S. leucopygius, figured ; id.
t. c. pi. viii, fig. 2.

Sycalis flaveola, breeding in confinement ; A. G. ButlEr, Zoologist,.

1894, pp. 460 & 461 : figured ; id. Foreign Finches, pi. v.

Carpodacus purpureus, its habits ; C. W. Vandenburg, Science, 1894,

p. 20. C. pulcherrimus and C. rubicilloides , eggs described ; E.
Hartert, Nov. Zool. i, p. 672. C. trifasciatus , figured ; M. Bere-
zowsk.1 & B. Bianchi, AveS Expeditions Potanini per provinciam
Gan-su et confinia, pi. iii, figg. 1 & 2. C. stoliczkce, figured ; iid. t. c.
pi. iii, figg, 3 & 4. C. erythrihus , figured ; A. G. Butler, Foreign
Finches, pi. iv.

44 Aves.

III. AYE a.

Loxia curvirostra , in Co. Wexford ; C. B. Moffat, Irish Natural. 1894,
pp. 207-210 : iu Co. Cork in November ; J. Crosbie Smith, t. c.
p. 47 : in Barra in June; J. Mackrury, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist, iii,
p. 211 : in Shetland in August and September ; F. Trail, t. c.
p. 257 : its range in the Ohio Yalley ; A. W. Butler, Amer.
Natural, xxviii, pp. 136-145. L. leucoptera, id. t. c. pp. 145 & 146.
L. luzonienm , n. sp., N. Luzon; W. R. Ogilvie-Grant, Bull.
B. 0. C. iii, p. li.

Pinicola enucleator x Garpodocus erythrinm ; E. E. Thompson, Auk, xi,
pp. 1-3, pi. i.

Subfamily Emberizin^e.

Emberiza schceniclus , near Calcutta ; P. J. Munn, Ibis, 1894, p. 52.
? = E. fucata ; W. F. Blanford, t. c. p. 321. E. hortulana , in
Eastern Prussia ; E. Hartert, Ornith. Monber. ii, pp. 39 & 40 : in
the Elbe Yalley; J. Miebel, Ornith. Jahrb. v, pp. 24-26. E.
leucocephcilciy in the Iser Mountains ; P. R. Kollibay, t. c.

,, pp. 266 & 267.

Calcarius. lapponicus , at Flamborough in November ; J. Cordeaux,
Zoologist, 1894, pp. 19 & 20 : in Sussex; H. A. Macpherson,
t. c. p. 60 ; in Lincolnshire ; G. H. Caton Haigh, t. c. pp. 61
& 62.

Cyanospiza ciris , figured ; A. G. Butler, Foreign Finches, pi. x. G .
cyanea , figured ; id. t. c . pi. xi.

Junco hyemalis pinosus , figured ; L. M. Loomis, Auk, xi, pp. 265 & 266,
pi. vii.

Aimophila rufescens pallida , n. subsp., Jalisco, Mexico ; E. W. Nelson
& T. S. Palmer, t. c. pp. 43-45.

Pipilo orizabce, n. sp., Orizaba, Mexico ; U. O. Cox, t. c. pp. 161
& 162.

Pseudochloris sharpii , n. sp., Central Peru ; H. yon Berlepsch & J.
Stolzmann, Ibis, 1894, pp. 386 & 387.

Coryphospingus pileatus (fig. 1), and C. cristatus (figg. 2 & 3), figured ;
A. G. Butler, Foreign Finches, pi. xii.

Paroaria cucullata , Melanism ; A. B. Meyer, Ornith. Monber. ii, pp. 25
& 26.

Family Alaudid2e.

Alauda cristata, var. deserticolor , n. subsp., Palestine; E. Festa, Boll.
Mus. Torino, ix, pp. — .

PASSERIFORMES.

A ve-s 45

Family Motacillidj;.

Motacilla alba , in Worcestershire ; F. Coburn, Zoologist, 1894, p. 24.
M. campestris , migration ; F. B. Whitlock, Naturalist, 1894,
pp. 77-80, 175, & 176 ; J. Cordeaux, t. c. pp. 129 & 130. M.
meianope , in the Outer Hebrides ; J. Mackrury, Ann. Scott. Nat.
Hist, iii, p. 56.

Anthus pratensis , nesting in Tehri-Gurwhal ; B. B. Osmaston, J. Bombay
Soc. ix, p. 191. A. correndera , egg figured ; O. V. Aplin, Ibis, 1894,
pi. y, fig. 1. A. gutturalis , n. sp., Mt. Maneao, S. E. New Guinea ;
C. W. De Vis, Rep. Orn. Coll. 1894, p. 5.

Tmetothylacus tcenellus , Cab., J. f. O. 1878, p. 205, in Somaliland ;
T. Salvadori, Mem. Acc. Torino (2) xliv, p. 557.

Family Mniotiltidat.

The family Mniotiltidce in Baltimore County ; J. H. Pleasants, Johns
Hopkins Univ. Circ. xiii, pp. 62-64.

Dendrceca tigrina , its tongue ; F. A. Lucas, Auk, xi, pp. 141-144.

Certhidea salvini, n. sp., Indefatigable I., Galapagos, C. bifasciata , n. sp.,
Barrington I., C. mentalis , n. sp., Tower I., C. albemarlei , n. sp.,
Albemarle I., C. luteola , n. sp., Chatham I. ; R. RidgwAy, P. U. S.
Mus. xvii, pp. 358-360.

Sylvania mitrata , its plumage ; W. Palmer, Auk, xi, pp. 282-291.

Siurm aurocapillus , first plumage figured ; J. A. Allen, Auk, xi,
pp. 91-93, pi. ii.

Basileuterus vermivorus olimscens , n. subsp., Trinidad j F. M. Chapman,
Bull. Amer. Mus. vi, pp. 24 & 25.

Family Certhiid.®.

Sittella griseiceps, n. sp., Mt. Maneao, S. E. New Guinea ; C. W, De Vis,
Rep. Orn. Coll. 1894, p. 4.

Family Sittidad.

Sitta cazsia , its habits ; J. Hancock, Nat. Hist. Tr. Northumb. xi, p. 66.
S. europcea , its habits ; C. F. Druitt, P. Bristol Soc. (n.s.) vii,
pp. 208-212. S. carolinensis mexicana, n. subsp., Puebla, Mexico ;
E. W. Nelson & T. S. Palmer, Auk, xi, p. 45. S. ccesia^v ar.
amurensis, figured ; Th. Pleske, Wiss. Result. Przewalski Reisen,
taf. ix, fig. 3. S, przewalskii, figured ; id.t.c. fig. 4. [S. przewalskii,

n. sp., Kansu ; M. Berezowski & B. Bianchi, Aves Expeditionis
Potanini per provinciam Gan-su et confinia, p. 119, 1891.]

46 Aves.

III. AVES.

Dendropfiila mesoleuca, n. sp., N. Luzon ; W. R. Ogilvie-Grant, Bull.
B. 0. C. iii, p. xlix.t rT

Family Meliphagidjj.

Palmeria dolii , figured ; S. B. Wilson & A. H. Evans, Av. Haw., pt. v :
not a Meliphagiue Bird ; W. Rothschild, Bull. B. O. 0. iii, p. xxvj
H. Gadow inS. B. Wilson & A. H. Evans, ibid.

Melirropheles ornatus and M. collaris , n. spp., Mt. Maneao, S. E. New
Guinea ; C. W. De Vis, Rep. Orn. Coll. 1894, pp. 4 & 5.

Meliornis novce-hollandice , nesting habits ; J. North, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales (2) ix, pp. 186 & 187.

Ptilotis plumbea, n. sp., S. E. New Guinea ; T. Salvadori, Ann. Mus.
Genova (2) xiv, p. 151. P. guisei, n. sp., Mt. Maneao, S. E.New
Guinea ; 0. W. De Vis, Rep. Orn. Coll. 1894, p. 5. P. analoga,
nesting habits ; J. North, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales (2) ix,
pp. 39-41.

Family Nectariniidas.

Nectarinia deckeni , n. sp., Mt. Kenia ; L. Lozenz in Hoiiiiel, Zum
Rudolph-See und Stephanie-See p. 409, = N. johnstoni ; P. L.
Sclater, Ibis, 1894,' pp. 452 & 453.

AEthopyga Jlavipectus , n. sp., N. Luzon ; W. R. Ogilvie-Grant, Bull.
B. 0. C. iii, p. xlix. AE. arolasi , Tawi Tawi, Sulu, bonita , Negros,

Cebu. Masbate, AE. minuta , Mindoro, n. spp. ; F. S. Bourns & D. C.
Worcester, Occ. Pap. Minnes. Acad, i, pp. 17 & 18.

Eudrepanis jefferyi, n. sp., N. Luzon ; W. R. Ogilvie-Grant, Bull.
B. 0. C. iii, p. 1.

Cinnyris aldabrensis and C. abbotti , n. spp., Aldabra and Assumption Is.;
R. Ridgway, P. U. S. Mus. xvii, p. 372. C. stuhlmanni (s. n. C.
regia) and C. purpureiventris , figured ; A. Reich enow, J. Ornith.
1894, pi. i, figg. 1 & 2. C. obscurior and (7. whiteheadi , n. spp.,
N. Luzon ; W. R. Ogilvie-Grant, Bull. B. O. C. iii, pi. 1 ; the latter
figured ; id,, Ibis, 1894, pi. xiv, fig. 1. C. guimarascensis , in the I. of
Negros ; W. E. Clarke, t. c. p. 532.

Hermotimia talautensis , n. sp., Talaut I.; A. B. Meyer & L. W. Wigles-
worth, J. Ornith. 1894, pp. 244 & 245.

Arachnothera celebensis , n. sp., N. Celebes ; A. B. Meyer & L. W.
Wiglesworth, Abh. Mus. Dresden, 1894-95, No. 4, p. 2.

Family DiCAfiiDiE.

Dicceum pallid ior [us], Cebu, D. sibuyanica, Sibuyan, D. intermedia [um],
Tablas I., D. assimilis [e], Sulu I., n. spp.; F. S. Bourns & D. C.
Worcester, Occ. Pap. Minnes. Acad, i, pp. 18-20.

PASSERIFORMES.

Aves 47

Prionochiliis cerugindsus , Cebu, P. bicolor, Mindanao, h. spp.; F. S.

Bourns & D. C. Worcester, t. c. p. 20.

Dicceum sibuluense, figured ; R. B. Sharpe, Ibis, 1894, pi. vii, figg. 1 & 2.
D. hypoleucum , figured ; id. t. c. pi. vii, fig. 3. D. luzoniense and D.
obscurum , n. spp., N. Luzon ; W. R. Ogilvie-Grant, Bull. B. O. C.
iii, p. 1. D.flaviventer , n. sp., Cebu I., .Philippines ; A. B. Meyer,
J. Ornith. 1894, p. 91.

Acmorhynchus amice, h. sp., Flores ; J. ButtiKOfer in Max Weber’s
Reis. Nederl. Ost-Ind. p. 301, taf. xviii, fig. 4. .

Melanocharis striativentris , n. sp., S. E. New Guinea ; T. Salvadori,
Ann. Mus. Genova (2) xiv, p. 150.

Family .Zosteropim.

Zosterops basseitiyn. sp., from Damma I. ‘ R. B; Sharpe, Ann. Nat. Hist:
(6) xiv, p. 57. Z. siquijorensis, n. sp., Siquijor ; F. S. Bourns &
D. C. Worcester, Occ. Pap. Minnes. Acad, i, p. 21. Z. aldabranus ,
n. sp., Aldabra I., Z. madagascariensis gloriosce} n. subsp., Gloriosa I.;
R. Ridqway, P. U. S. Mus. xvii, pp. 371 & 372. Z. metcalfii ,
n. sp., Bugotu'I., and Z. sanctce crude , n. sp., Santa Cruz I. ; H. B.
Tristram, Ibis, 1894, pp. 29 & 31, pi. iii, figg. 1 & 2. Z. sara-
sinorum , n. sp., N. Celebes; A. B. Meyer & L. W. Wigles worth,
J. Ornith. 1894, pp. 114 & 115.

Family Parid.®.

Einige Notizen fiber die Kohl-, Hauben-, und Blaumeisen ; J. W.
Prazak, Ornith. Jahrb. v, pp. 233-253.

Parus major neu)toni , n. subsp., Great Britain ; id. t. c. p. 239. P. major
blanfordi , n. subsp. ; id. t. c. p. 240. P. owstoni , notes on ; W. Roth-
schild, B. O. C. iii, p. xlvi. P. holsti} n. sp., Formosa ; H. Seebohm,
op. cit. iv, No. xxi, p. vii. P. ultramarinus , near Sphax ; H. Spatz,
«T. Ornith. 1894, p. 106. P. venwtulusy figured ; M. Berezowski
& B. Bianchi, Aves Expeditions Potanini per provinciam Gan-su
et confinia, pi. ii, fig. 3.

Cyanistes berczowshii , figured ; T. Pleske, Wiss. Result. Przewalski
Reisen, taf. vii, figg. 3 & 4.

Periparus atert var. rufipedus , figured ; T. Pleske, op. cit. taf. ix, fig. 1.

Melaniparus nehrkorni , notes on ; R. B. Sharpe, Bull. B. O. C. iv,
No. xx, p. ii.

Lophophanes dichruroides , figured ; T. Pleske, Wiss. Result. Przewalski
Reisen, taf. ix, fig. 2. L. duhrous , N. W. India ; B. B. Osmaston,
J. Bombay Soc. ix, p. 192.

Pcecile davidi} n.. sp., Kansu ; M. Berezowski & B. Bianchi, Aves
Expeditionis Potanini per provinciam Gan-su et confinia, p. 113,

48 Aves.

III. AYES.

pi. ii, Jig. 4. P. songara and P. ajfinis , figured ; T. Pleske, Wis3.
Result. Przewalski Reisen, taf. viii, fig. 1 & *2. P. super ciliosa ,
figured ; id. t. c. pi. viii, figg. 3 & 4. P. hypermelaena , n. sp., Kansu ;
M. Berezowski & B. Bianchi, Aves Expeditions Potanini per
provinciam Gan-su et confinia, p. 112, pi. ii, fig. 2.

Acredula calva , figured ; T. Pleske, Wiss. Result. Przewalski Reisen,
taf, vii, figg. 1 & 2.

Psaltriparus melanotis iulus, n. subsp., Jalisco ; P. L. Jouy, P. U. S.
Mus. xvi, p. 776.

Family Panubidjc.

Panurus biarmicus) field notes on ; F. A. Cerva, Aquila, i, pp. 55-61.

' Family Laniidjj.

Lanius borealis , its habits ; W. Brewster, Auk, xi, pp. 329 & 330. L.
excubitor) in the Solway district in February ; R. Service, Ann.
Scott. Nat. Hist, iii, p. 178. L. minor , in Hampshire; M. A. Mathew,
Zoologist, 1894, p. 345. L. funereus, n. sp., Thian Shan Mts. ;
M. Menzbier, Ibis, 1894, pp. 378-381. L. mollis} notes on j id. t. c.
pp. 381 & 382. L. dichrourus , Lake Nor-Zaissan ; id. t. c. pp. 382 &
383. L. dichrourus X Otomela Tcarelini [? =; L. raddei} Dresser] ;
id. t. c. pp. 383 & 384. L. raddei , not a hybrid, but perhaps == L.
karelini , Boyd ; H. E. Dresser, t. c. pp. 384 & 385. L . validi-
rostris , n. sp., N. Luzon ; W. R. Ogilvie-Grant, Bull. B. O. C. iii,
p. xlix.

Laniarius bertrandi , n. sp., Nyasaland ; G. E. Shelley, Ibis, 1894, p. 15,
pi, ii, fig. 2. L. perspicillatus , n. sp., Cameroons ; A. Reichenow,
J. Ornith. 1894, p. 36. L. bocagii , n. sp., Cameroons ; id. Ornith.
Monschr. Schutze, ii, p. 125.

Malaconotus : notes on species ; G. E. Shelley, Bull. B. O. 0. iii,
pp. xlii & xliii. M. gabonensis) n. sp. ; id. t. c. p. xliii.

Bocagiat n. g. ; type, B. minuta (Hartl.) ; G. E. Shelley, t. c. p. xliii.

Dryoscopus major , and allies ; G. E. Shelley, Ibis, 1894, pp. 16-18.

Pceoptera kenricki , n. sp., Usambara Mts. $ G. E. Shelley, Bull. B. O. C.
iii, p. xlii.

Artamia comorensis , n. sp., Great Comoro I. ; G. E. Shelley, t. c. p. xlii.

Enneoctonus reichenovi} n. emend, pro Lanius ajjinis , Reichn. ( nee Legge):
Shelley, t. c. p. xlii.

Eulacestoma} n. g. ; type, E. nigripectus , n. sp. ; C. W. De Vis, Rep. Orn.
Coll. 1894, p. 4.

Pachycephala bournssii , n. sp., N. Celebes ; A. B. Meyer & L. Y?. Wigles-
worth, Abh. Mus. Dresden, 1894-95, No. 4, p. 5.

Hyloterpe winchelli , Panay, H. major , Cebu, H. mindorensis , Mindoro,
n. spp. ; F. S. Bourns & D. C. Worcester, Occ. Pap. Minnes.
Acad, i, pp. 21 & 22. H. albiventris , n. sp., N. Luzon ; W, R.
Ogilvie-Grant, Bull. B. O. C. iii, p. xlix.

PASSERIFORMES.

Aves 49

Rhecic s ferrugmeus clams , n. sp., E. New Guinea ; A. B. Meyer,
J. Ornith. 1894, p. 91.

Family Am Be lidas.

See Lucas, F.

Ampelis garruta, in Worcestershire ; F. Coburn, Zoologist, 1894, p. 24:
in Co. Down in February ; R. Patterson, Irish Natural, p. 92.

A. japonica , notes on ; A. Reiciienow, J. Ornith. 1894, p. 102.
Phainopepla tiiiens , osteology ; F. Lucas, P. U. S. Mus. xvii, p. 312.

Family SylvIida:.

Sylvia atricapilla , in Co. Meath ; J. E. Palmer, Irish Natural. 1894,
p. 177 : in the Outer Hebrides; J. Mackrury, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist,
iii, p. 5G. S.hortensis} in Co. Cork; J. Crosbie Smith, Irish Natural.
1894, pp. 46 & 47. S. enbalpina , in S. Kilda; R. B. Sharpe, Bull.

B. 0. C. iv, No. xxii, p. ix. S. nisoria , in Yorkshire ; J. E. HArting,
Zoologist, 1894, p. 58.

Acrocephalus palustris and A.Tiorticolus ; S. Chernel, Atyuila,i, pp. 123-
129.

Locustella luscinioides, notes on; A. Grunack, Ornith. Monber. ii, pp. 153-
155. L. hondoensis [Zool. Rec. xxx, Avesf p. 45], = L. pleslcci,
Tacz.; L. Stejneger, P. U. S. Mus. xvii, pp. 205 & 206.

Sphcnccacus candatus , h. sp., Snares I. ; W. L. Buller, Ibis, 1894, pp. 522
& 523.

Dnmeticola thoracica} eggs described ; E. Hartert, Nov. Zool. i, p. 671.
Cettia 6eebohmi , n. sp., N. Luzon ; W. R., Ogilvie Grant, Ibis, 1891,
pp. 507 & 508.

Hypolais ictcrina, breeding within the Arctic Circle ; H. J. Pearson &
E. Bidwell, t. c. p. 229.

Phylloscopus arfiniSf eggs described; E. Hartert, Nov. Zool. i, p. 67i.
P. superciliosus, in Italy; G. Vallon, Ornith. Jahrb. v, p. 202. P.
rufas, in Ireland in December; E. Williams, Irish Natural. 1894,
p. 24. P. trochilus, in the Outer Hebrides; J. Mackrury, Ann. Scott.
Nat. Hist, iii, p. 56. P. xcanthodryas1 notes on the species j W. E.
Brooks, Ibis, 1894, pp. 261-263.

Acanthiza papuensis , n. sp., Mt. Maneao, S. E. New Guinea ; C. W. De
Yis, Rep. Orn. Coll. 1894, p. 3.

Scricomis nigro-rufa, n. sp., S. E. New Guinea ; T. SalvADORI, Ann.
Mus. Genova (2) xiv, p. 151.

Eremomela baumanni , n. sp., Togoland ; A. Reiciienow, Ornith. Monber.
ii, p. 156.

Camaroptera jlavigularih , n. sp., Cameroons ; A. ReiOhenow, Ornith.
Monber. ii, p. 126. . C. axillaris , figured ; id. J. Ornith. 1894, p. 102,
pi. i, fig. 3.

Sylviella ivhytiii n. sp., Nyasaland ; G. E. Shelley, Ibis, 1894, p. 13.
Prinia socialis , figured ; E. C. Stuart Baker, J. Bombay SoCj ix, pi. b.

1894. [vol. xxxi.] c 7

50 Aves .

hi. aves.

Family Turdidjl

Gcocichla dnerea , n. sp,, Mindoro ; F. S. Bourns & D. C. Worcester,
Occ. Pap. Minnes. Acad, i, p. 23.

Oreocichla daurna, the record of its occurrence in Europe erroneous ; H.

Seeboiim, Bull. B. 0. 0. iii., p. xxii.

Turdus pilaris , in Scotland in September ; T. G. Laidlaw, Ann. Scott.
Nat. Hist, iii, p. 54. T. migratorius , in Leicestershire ; JL M. Lang*
dale, Zoologist, 1894, p. 459.

Merula thomasaoni , n. sp., Luzon, and M. papuenaia ; H. Sef.bohm,
Bull. B. 0. C. iv, pp. iii-li. M. canescens , n. sp., Goodenough I. ;
0, W. De Yis, Rep. Orn. Coll. 1894, p. 7.

JMyiadestcs and Phceornia, osteology ; F. Lucas, P. U. S. Mus. xvii,pp. 310
& 311.

Sialia mexicana , geographical variation in; R. Ridgway, Auk,xi,pp. 145-
160.

Catharus melpomene clams , n. subsp., Jalisco, P. L. Jouy, P. U. S. Mus.
xvi, pp. 773 & 774.

Cittocincla superciliaris , n. sp., Masbate ; F. S. Bourns & D. C. Worces-
ter, Occ. Pap. Minnes. Acad, i, p. 23.
fluticilla phccnicurua, breeding in Co. Tyrone ; R. J. Ussher, Irish
Natural. 1894, pp. 176 & 177. R. frontalis, nesting in Telni-Gurwhal ;
B. B. Osii aston, J. Bombay Soc. ix, p. 191. U. rufioentris and R.
frontalis , eggs described ; E. Hartert, Nov. Zool. i, p. 669.
Chiniarrhornis leucocephala , eggs described ; E. Hartert, t. c. p. 670. C.
bicolor , n. sp., N. Luzon ; W. R. Ogilvi e-Grant, Bull. B. 0. C. iii,
p. xliv : figured, id., Ibis, 1894, pi, xv, fig. 2.

Calliope tschebaiewi , figured : E. 0. Stuart Baker, J. Bombay Soc. ix,
pi. c.

Larvivora pbscura, n. sp., Kansu ; M. Berezowski & B. Bianciii, Aves
Expeditions Potanini per provinciam Gan-su et confinia, p. 97, pi. i,
fig. 2.

Rubecola tytleri, Jameson, = Siphia parva ; W. E. Clarke, P. Phys. Soc.
Edinb. xii, pp, 29 30.

Saxicola cenanthe, albino nestlings ; W. Rothschild, Nov. Zool. i, p. 667.
Family Oinclid^.

Cinclus aquaticus , notes on ; O. Finscii, Zeitschr. Fischerei, 1894, hoft. 4.
Family Troglodytim.

Ueleodytes : notes on the genus; A. W. Anthony, Auk, xi, pp. 210-214.

H. brunneicapillus bryanti , n. subsp. ; id. t. c. p. 212.

Henicorhina pittieri, n. sp., Costa Rica : G. K. Ciierrie, An. Mus. Costa
Rica, iv, p. 134.

PASSERIFORMES.

Avbs 51

Family Mmm®.

Nesomimus baueri , n. sp., Torres I., Galapagos, N. bindloei , n, sp., Bind-
loe I., N. adamsi , n. sp., Chatham I. ; R. RidgwAy, P. U. S. Mus.
xvii, pp. 357 & 358,

Family Timeliid.®.

Suihora snjfusa, Smith, = S. bulomdchus , Smith, S. longicandd,
Campb., = S. webbiana , Gray, S. fulvicauda , Campb., probably
also = S. webbiana ; H. Seeboiim; Ibis, 1894, pp. 338 & 339.
S. przctcalslcii, n. sp., Kansu; M. Berezowski & B. Bianchi,
Aves Expeditionis Potanini per provinciam Gan-su et confinia,
p. 67, pi. ii, fig. 1.

Trochalopteron suJcatschewi, n. sp., Kansu ; M. Berezowski & B. Bianchi,
t. c. p. 59, pi. i, fig. 1. T. przevoalsltiiy distinct from T. ellioti ;
E. Hartert, Nov. Zool. i, p. 668.

Garrulax waddelli , n. sp,, Sikhim ; W. Jt. Ogilvie-Grant, Bull. B. O. C.
iii, p. xxix.

Malta recondita , n. sp., N. Celebes ; A. B. Meyer & L. W. Wigles-
wouth, Abh. Mus. Dresden, 1894-95, No. 4, p. 1.

Drymcedus brevicauda , n. sp., Mt. Maneao, S. E. New Guinea ; C. W.
De Vis, Rep. Orn. Coll. p. 5.

Trichostoma buttiJcoferi , n. sp., S. Sumatra ; A. G. Vorderman, Natuurk.
Tijdschr. Nederl. Ind. (8) xii, p. 230.

Malacopterum cinereum bungurense , n. subsp., Natuna Is. ; E. Hartert,
Nov. Zool. i, p. 470. '

Ptilocichla minufa , n. sp., Samar ; F. S. Bourns & D. C. Worcester^
Occ. Pap. Minnes. Acad, i, p. 24.

Orthnocickla whiteheadi , young described ; R. B. Sharpe, Ibis, 1894^
pp. 421 & 422.

Mixornis everetti, n. sp., Natuna Is. ; E. Hartert, Nov. Zool. i, pp. 472
& 473.

Stachyris natunensis , n. sp., Natuna Is. ; E. Hartert, t. c. pp. 470-
472.

Zosteromis , n. g.; type, Z. whiteheadi , n. sp., N. Luzon ; W. R. Ogilvie-
Grant, Bull. B. O. C. iii, p. 1 : figured ; id. Ibis, 1894, pi. xiii,
fig. 1. Z. Qtriatys, n. sp., N. Luzon ; id. Bull. B. O. C. iv, No. xx,
p. «.

Jxulus clar7cit n. sp , Shan States ; E. W. Oates, op. cit. iii, p. xli :
figured; id. Ibis, 1894, pi. xiii, fig. 1. I. hnmilis, figured; id. t. c.
pi. xiii, fig. 2.

Ilenicurus ruficapillua , nests and eggs ; H. J. Kelsall, J. Straits Asiat.
Soc. xxiv, p. 170 [1891].

52 Aves.

III. AVES,

Family PycnonotiD/E.

Xenocichla milanjensis, n. sp., Nyasaland ; G. E. Shelley, Ibis, 1894,
p. 9, pi. i, fig. 1. X. fusciceps [Zool. Rec. xxx, Aves , p. 47], figured,
id. t. c. pi. i, fig. 2 .

Iole cinereiceps , Tablas I., I. rnonticola , Cebu, n. spp. ; F. S. Bourns &
D. C. Worcester, Occ. Pap. Minnes. Acad, i, p. 25.

Andropadua zombensis, n. sp., Nyasaland ; G. E. Shelley, Ibis, 1894,

p. 10.

Phyllostrophus cerviniventris , n. sp., Nyasaland ; G. E, Shelley, t.c. p. 10,
pi. ii, fig. 1.

Pycnonotus taivanus [Zool. Rec. xxx, Aves, p. 47], figured ; F. W. Styan,
t. c. pi. ix.

Txocincla vnadagascariensis rostrata , its nest and eggs described ; C. Ben-
dire, P. U. S. Mus. xvii, p. 39.

Micropus : on the use of the generic name [see Oypseli , p. 35] ; R. B.

Sharpe, Ibis, 1894, p. 422. M. nehrhorni , Bias., is a Melaniparus ;

. id. Bull. B. 0. C. iv, p. ii.

Family Campophagid^j.

Qruucalus bungurensis , n. sp., Natuna Is. ; E. Hartert, Nov. Zool. i,
p. 477. G. crissalis, n. sp., Mentawei I., Sumatra ; T. Salvadori,
Ann. Mus. Genova (2) xiv, p. 592.

Symmorphus nigripectus , n. sp., Mt. Maneao, S. E. New Guinea ; C. W.
De Vis, Rep, Orn. Coll. p. 4.

Family MusciCAPiDiE.

Die Fliegenschniipper ( Muscicapidce ) in Siebenburgen ; E. V. Czynk,
Ornith. Jahrb. v, pp. 13-19.

Ilemichelidoji cinereiceps = H. ferruginea ; R. B. Sharpe, Ibis, 1894,
p. 541.

Alseonax latirostris , its nesting ; B. A. G. Shelley, J. Bombay Soc. ix,
p. 223.

Bmdyornis sharpii , n. sp., Angola ; J. V. Barboza du Bocage, Bull.

B. 0. C. iii, p. xliii.

Muscicupa parva, in the Outer Hebrides ; J. A. Harvie-Brown & W. E.

Clarke, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist, iii, pp. 2 & 3.

Miro dannefordi , n. sp., Snares I. ; W. Rothschild, Nov. Zool. i, p. 688.
Monachella viridis , n. sp„ Mt. Manaeo, S. E. New Guinea ; C. W. Dp
Vis, Rep. Orn. Coll. 1894, p. 3.

Pcecilodryas hermani , n. sp., Finisterre Mts., New Guinea; J. VON
Madarasz, Bull. B. O. C. iii, p. xlvii: figured, Aquila, i, tab. i, fig. 2.
P. armiti aud P. modestu, n. spp., Mt. Maneao, S. E. New Guinea j

C. W. De Vis, Rep. Orn. spec. 1894, p. 3.

PASSER! FORMES.

Aves 63

Miorceca griseiceps and M. . punctata, n. spp., Mt. Maneao, S. E. New
Guinea ; C. W. De Yis, t. c. p. 3.

Rhinomyias albigularis, Negros, R. ocularis, Sulu, n. spp. ; F. S. Bourns
& D. C. Worcester, Occ. Pap. Minnes. Acad, i, pp. 27 & 28.
Muscicapula luzoniensin , n. sp., N. Luzon ; W. R. Ogilvie-Grant, Ibis,
1894, pp. 505 & 506. M. samarensis , n. sp , Samar ; F. S. Bourns
& D. C. Worcester, Ofcc. Pap. Minnes. Acad, i, p. 26.

Stoparola nigrimentalis , n. sp., N. Luzon ; W. R. Ogilvie-Grant, Bull.

B. O. C. iii, pi. 1 : figured ; id. Ibis, 1894, pi. xiv, fig. 2.

Cryptolopha flavigularis, n. sp., Cebu ; F. Si. Bourns & D. C. Worcester,
Occ. Pap. Minnes. Acad, i, p. 23.

Terpsiphone florin, n. sp., Floreo ; J. Buttikofer in Max Weber’S Reis.
Nederl. Ind. p. 293, taf. xviii, figg. 1-3. T. sumbaensis, n. sp., Sumba
I. ; A. B. Meyer, J. Ornith. 1894, p. 90. T. florin , notes on ; id.
t. c. p. 93.

Zeocephus talautensin, n. sp., Talaut I.; A. B. Meyer & L. W. WiGles-
worth, J. Ornith. 1894, p. 213.

Rhipidura fuligiuoia X R. flabellifcra\ J. C. McLean, Ibis, 1894, pp. 100-
102. R. maneaoennis, n. sp., Mt. Manfeao, S. E. New Guinea ; C. W.
De Vis, Rep. Orn. Coll. 1894, p. 2. R. sauli , n. sp., Tablas I. ;
F. S. Bourns & D. C. Worcester, Occ. Pap. Minnes. Acad, i,

p. 26.

Philentoma dubium , n. sp., Natuna Is. ; E. Hartert, Nov. Zool. i,
pp. 477 & 478.

Arsen fenicheli, n. sp., Finisterre Mts., New Guinea ; J. von Madarasz,
Aquila, i, pp. 92 & 93. A. term-regince , n. sp., Queensland; A. J.
Campbell, P, Soc. Victoria, 1894, pp. 25 & 26.

Siphia strophiata, nesting in Tehri-Gurwhal ; B. B. Osmaston, J. Bom-
bay Soc. ix, p. 190.

Rubecola tytleri, Jameson, = Siphia parva-, W. E. Clarke, P. Pbys.
Soc. Edinb. xii, pp. 29 & 30.

Family Hirundinidj:.

A monograph of the Hirundinidce, or family of Swallows [Zool. Rec.
xxx, Aves, p. 48]; R. B. Sharpe & C. W. Wyatt, pts. xviii-xx.
Completes the work : Psalidoprocne orienlalis figured.

See Fatio, V., & Studer, Th.

Hirundo runtica , statistics of the spring migration ; O. Herman, Aquila,
i, pp. 1-28 : albino nestlings ; W. Rothschild, Nov. Zool. i, pi 667.
II. runtica savignii , in Bohemia; V. Tschusi zu Schmidhoffen,
Ornith. Jahrb. v, pp. 213 & 214. II. gutturalis , supposed occurrence
at Brighton ; J. H. Gurney, Ibis, 1894, p. 452 [Is II. runtica, cf.
Sharpe & Wyatt, Monogr. Hirund. Intr, p. lxvii.]

Alticora fucata , egg figured ; O. V. Aplin, Ibis, 1894, pi. v, fig. 2.

54 Aves.

III. AYES,

Section B. OLIGOMYODAE.

Family Tyrannic.

Tceniopterq nengeta , eggs figured ; 0. V. Aplin, Ibis, 1894, pi. v, figg. 3
& 4.

Tyrannus dominicensis, in South Carolina j A. T. Wayne, Auk, xi,pp. 178
& 179.

Tyranniscus frontalis , n. sp., Central P$ru ; H. VON Berlepsch &
J. Stolzmann, Ibis, 1894, p. 390.

Mitrephanes olivaceus , n. sp., Central Peru *, H. VON Berlepsch &
J. Stolzmann, t. c. pp. 391 & 392.

Orchilus albiventris , n. sp., Central Peru ; H. VON Berlepsch & j.
Stolzmann, t. c. p. 389.

Pyrocephalus carolensis, n. sp., Charles I., Galapagos, P. intercedens, n. sp.,
Indefatigable I., P. abingdoni, n. sp., Abingdon I., P. dubius ; remarks
on ; R. RidgwaYj P. U. Si Mus. xvii, pp. 365-370.

Empidochanes cabauisi cqnescens , n. subsp., TrinidaO i F. M. Chapman,
Bull. Amer. Mus. vi, p. 42.

Family Pipridjj.

Pipra comata , n. sp., Central Peru ; H. von Berlepsch & J. Stolzmann,
Ibis, 1894, p. 392.

Family Cotingir®,

Pliibalura Jlavirostris , its eggs ; P. L. Sclater, Bull. B. O. C. iii, p. xli :
its nesting habits ; E. A. Goeldi, Ibis, 1894, pp. 484-490.

Family PiTTiDi®.

A monograph of the Pittidce , or family of Ant-Thrushes. Pts. ii (1893),
iii, & iv, 1894 ; D. G. Elliot. The following species are figured :
Eucichla ellioti , E. guaiana, E. boscki, Pitta ccerulea , P. rufiventris ,
P. coronata , P. iris, P. ussheri , P. megarhyncha , P. cucullata , P. loriie ,
P. steerii , P. concinna , P. rubriniucha , P. nepalensis , P. &ocA«, P. ceZe-
bensis, P. granatina , P. gr. borneensis , P. mefoorana, P. cceruleitorques ,
P. atricapilla, P. cyanea , P. brachyura , P. baudi, P, erythrogastra ,
Anthociucla phayrii.

Pitta inspeciduta , n. sp., Talaut L; A. B. Meyer & L. W. Wigleswortu,
J. Ornith. 1894, pp. 245 &246, taf. iii.

Family Xeniscire.

Traversia , n. g. ; type P. lyalli , n. sp., Stephens’ I., New Zealand ; W.
Rothschild, Bull. B. 0. C. iv, No. xxii, pp. x & xi. i

PASSERIFORMES.

Aves 55

Section C. TRAQHEOPHONAE.

Family Formicariioe.

Dysithnmnus lucuyensis , n. sp., Venezuela ; E. Hartert, Nov. Zool. i,
p. 672. D. dubius, u. sp., Central Peru ; H. von Berlepscii & J.
Stolzmann, Ibis, 1894, pp. 393 & 394.

Myrmothcrula longicauda and M. sororia, n. spp., Central Peru ; H. VON
Berlepscii & J. Stolzmann, t. c. p. 396.

Myrmeciza spodiogastra , n. sp., Central Peru ; H. von Berlepsch & J.
Stolzmann, t. c. p. 397.

Family Dendrocolaptidj:.

Lochmias nematura , its nesting habits ; E. A. Goeldi, Ibis, 1894,
pp, 490-494.

Siptomis taezanows/di , n. sp., Central Peru ; H, von Berlepscii & J.
Stolzmann, t. c. p. 393.

Rept. 1

IV. REPTILIA AND BATRACHIA.

BY

Gr. A.. Boulenger, F.R.S.

CONTENTS.

Page

Page

I. Titles

2

Reptilia ( continued ).

II. Faunae .......

17

Colu brid® . .

. 27

Europe

17

Amblycephalid®

. 31

Asia

17

Yiperid® . .

. 31

Africa

18

Ornitliosauria . .

. 32

America . . . . . .

19

Dinosauria . . .

. 32

Australia and Papuasia.

19

Emydosauria . . .

. 33

Fossil faun® . . . .

19

Chelonia ....

. 33

III. References arranged

Icbthyosauria . .

. 34

Systematically.

Plesiosauria . . .

. 35

Reptilia and Batrachia . .

20

Thecodontia . .

. 35

Reptilia

'20

Rbynchoceptialia .

. 35

Squamata „ . . . .

21

Anomodontia . .

. 36

Lacertilia . . . .

21

Batrachia . . . * .

. 37

Geckonid® . . .

21

Ecaudata ....

. 37

Agamid® . . . .

22

Phaneroglossa . .

. 38

Iguanid® ... . .

22

Ranid® . . .

. 38

Zonurid® . . . .

23

Dendrobatid® .

. 39

Anguid® . . . .

23

Engystomatid®

. 39

Anniellid® . . .

23

Cystignathid® .

. 40

Teiid® . . . .

23

Bufonid® . .

. 40

Amphisb®nid®

24

Hylid® . . .

. 41

Lacertid® . . .

24

Pelobatid® . • .

. 41

Scincid® , . . .

25

Discoglossid® .

. 41

Rbiptoglossa . . .

26

Aglossa ....

. 41

Pythonomorpha . .

26

Caudata ....

. 42

Ophidia

26

Apoda

43

Typhlopid® . . .

27

Stegocephala . . .

. 44

Boid®

27

Inoert® sedis ....

. 44

D 1

1894. [vol. xxxi.]

2 Rept.

IV. REPTILIA AND BATRACHIA.

I.— TITLES.*

Alcock, A. On a new species of flying Lizard from Assam. J. Asiat.

Soc. Bengal, lxiv, 1895, pp. 14 & 15, pi. iii.

Anderson, J. On two new species of Agamoid Lizards from the
Hadramut, South-eastern Arabia. Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, 1894,
pp. 376-378.

Andrews, C. W. On the development of the Shoulder-girdle of a
Plesiosaur ( Cryptoclidus oxoniensis , Phillips) from the Oxford Clay.
Op. cit. xv, 1895, pp. 333-346, figg.

. Note on a specimen of Keraterpetum galvanx , Huxley, from

Staffordshire. Geol. Mag., Dec. iv, ii, 1895, pp. 81-84, fig.

Arnold, G. A. The anterior cranial Nerves of Pipa americana. Bull.
Essex Inst, xxv, 1894, pp. 126-134, 1 pi.

Arrigoni degli Oddi, E. Materiali per la Fauna Padovana dei
Yertebrati. i. Mammiferi, Rettili, Anfibi e Pesci. Atti Soc. Veneto-
Trent. (2) ii, 1895, pp. 1-81.

Assheton, 1$. On the phenomenon of the fusion of the epiblastic
Layers in the Rabbit and in the Frog. Quart. J. Micr. Sci. xxxvii,

1894, pp. 165-171, pi. xviii.

:. On the growth in length of the Frog Embryo. T. c. pp. 223-

243, pis. xxiii & xxiv.

Barfurth, D. Die experimented Regeneration fiberschfissiger Glied-
massentheile (Polydaktylie) bei den Amphibien. Arch. Entwick-
lungsmeeh. i, 1894, pp. 91-116, pi. v.

. Sind die Extremitiiten der Frosche regenerationsfahig ? T. c.

pp. 117-123, pi. vi.

Bartlett, A. D. On a singular case of one Snake swallowing another
in the Society’s Reptile House. P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 669
& 670 (1895).

Bartlett, E. Notes on the Ohelonians, Tortpises, and Turtles, found
in Borneo and the adjacent Islands. Sarawak Gazette, Nov. 1, 1894,
and Feb. 1, 1895.

— Notes on the Batrachians, or Frogs and Toa,ds, of Borneo and the
adjacent Islands. Op. cit. Dec. 1, 1894.

Baur, "G. The Relationship of the Lacertilian genus Anniella, Gray.
P. U. S. Mus. xvii, 1894, pp. 345-351.

•. Bemerkungen fiber die Osteologie der Schlafengegend derhoheren

Wirbelthiere. Anat. Anz. x, 1894, pp. 315-330.

. Ueber den Proatlas einer Schildkrote ( Platypeltis spinifer). T. c.

1895, pp. 349-354, figg.

* An asterisk prefixed to a quotation indicates that the Recorder has not seen
the Journal or Work referred to.

TITLES. Rept. 3

[Baur, G.] Die Palatingegend der Ichthyosauria. Anat. Anz. x, 4894,
pp. 456-459, fig.

Bayer, F. Studie z osteologie Lacertid. SB. Bohmisch. Ges. 1893,
No. 7, 23 pp., 1 pi. (1894).

Beddard, F. E. Notes upon the Tadpole of Xenopus Iccvis ( Dactylethra
capensis). P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 101-107, pi. xiii.

Bedriaga, J. v. Bemerkungen zu F. Werner “ Ueber Algiroides
moreoticus aus Kephallenia.” Zool. Anz. xvii, 1894, pp. 455-457.

Benham, W. B. Notes on a particularly abnormal vertebral column of
the Bull-Frog ; and on certain other variations in the Anurau
column. P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 477-481, pi. xxxiii.

Bethe, A. Die Nervenendigungen im Gaumen und in der Zunge des
Frosches. Arch. mikr. Anat. xliv, 1894, pp. 185-206, pis. xii & xiii.

Bisogni, G. Nota preliminare sulla esistenza e struttura d’una nuova
glandula nell’astuccio linguale della Vipera redii. Int. J. Anat. Phys.
xi, 1894, pp. 123-126, pi. vi.

. Sur la correspondance anatomique du groupe glandulaire sous-

lingual avec les plaques jugulaires dans les serpents non venimeux.
Op. cit. xii, 1895, pp. 187-190, pi. ix.

Boas, J. E. V. Zur Morphologie der Wirbelthierkralle. Morphol.
Jahrb. xxi, 1894, pp, 281-311, figg., pis. x & xi.

Bcettger, O. Lurche ( Batrachia ), Schlangen. In Semon, Zool. Forsch.
Austral, u. Mai. Arch. (Jen. Denkschr. viii), v, 1894, pp. 107-126,

pi. Y.

— — . Beitrag zur herpetologischen Kenntniss der Calamiarieri,

Philippinische Inseln. Abh. Mus. Dresden, 1894-95, No. 7, 5 pp.
(1895).

. Dr. Eduard Fleck’s Reiseausbeute aus Siidwest- Africa. — Aufzah-

lung der Arten. Ber. Senckenberg. Ges. 1894, pp. 88-93.

. Materialien zur herpetologischen Fauna von China, Hi. T. c.

pp. 129-152, pi. iii.

. Reptilien und Batrachier aus Bolivien. Zweite Mittheilung.

Zool. Anz. xvii, 1894, pp. 118 & 119.

. Diagnosen eines Geckos und eines Chamaeleons aus Siid-Madagas-

car. T. c. pp. 137-140.

. Eine neue Brookesia (Chamceleontida) aus Nossi B6. T. c. pp. 182-

185.

. Zwei neue Reptilien vom Sambesi. Op. cit. xviii, 1895, pp. 62 &

63.

. Liste der Reptilien und Batrachier der Insel Halmaheira nach

den Sammlungen Prof. Dr. W.‘ Kukenthal’s. T. c. pp. 116-121 &
129-138.

4 Rept.

IV. REPTILIA AND BATRACHIA.

Bohls, J. Bemerkungen zur Eintheilung der Chelydidce. T. d.
pp. 51-53, fig.

Borgogno, C. Note sur la capture d’une Tortue caouaue, Chelonid
caouana , sur les cotes de la Vendee. Bull. Soc. Ouest France, iv,
1894, pp. 73-75, pi. ii.

Boulenger, G. A. Catalogue of the Snakes in the British Museum
(Natural History). Vol. ii, containing the conclusion of the Colubridce
aglyplice. London : 1894, 8vo, xi, 382 pp., woodcuts, 20 pis.

• . On a Gecko from South Africa. P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894,

p. 608 (1895).

— . Third report on additions to the Batrachian collectipn in the
Natural History Museum. T. c. pp. 640-646, pis. xxxix & xl.

. Second report on additions to the Lizard collection in the

Natural History Museum. T. c. pp. 722-736, pis. xlvii-xlix.

. A list of the Reptiles and Batrachians collected by Dr. E.

Modigliani on Sereinu (Sipora), Mentawei Islands. Ann. Mus.
Genova (2) xiv, 1894, pp. 614-618.

. Esplorazione del Giuba e dei sui affluenti compiuta dal Cap.

V. Bottego durante gli anni 1892-93, sotto gli auspicii della Societa
Geographica Italiana. — Rettili e Batraci. Op. tit. xv, 1895, pp. 9-18,
pis. i-iv

. On a new Typhlops previously confounded with Typhlops ungui-

rostris , Peters. P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix, 1895, pp. 718 & 719.

. Description of a new Snake found in Travancore by Mr. S.

Dighton, Pirmaad. J. Bombay Soc. viii, 1894, p. 528, pi. — .

. An addition to the Ophidian fauna of India ( Tarbophis rhino-

poma) Blanf.). Op. tit. ix, 1895, p. 325.

. J. Walker’s visit to Damma Island, East Indian Archipelago. —

Reptiles. Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, 1894, pp. 58 & 59.

. On the herpetological fauna of Palawan and Balabac. T. c.

pp. 81-90.

. On the genus Phryniscus of Wiegmann. T. c. pp. 374 & 375.

. Description of anew Anolis from Antigua, West Indies. T. c.

pp. 375 & 376.

. Descriptions of a new Lizard and anew Fish obtained in Formosa

by Mr. Holst. T. c. pp. 462 & 463.

. Note on a West- African apodal Batrachian hitherto confounded

with Ccecilia seraphini of Aug. Dumeril. Op. cit. xv, 1895, pp. 328
& 329.

^ Description of a now Snake from Borneo. T. c. p. 329.

. On the American Box-Tortoises. T. c. pp. 330 & 331.

TITLES. Rept. 5

[Boulenger, G. A.] On the variations of the Yiper ( Vipera berus) in
Denmark. Zoologist (2) xix, 1895, pp. 60-62.

Brimley, C. S. List of Snakes observed at Raleigh, N. C. Amer.
Natural, xxix, 1895, pp. 56 & 57.

Brimley, H. H., & C. S. The habitat of the Salamander Linguelap-
sus annulatus , Cope. T. c. p. 168. 1

Brindley, H. H. On a specimen of Hemidactylus gleadovii , Murray,
with a bifid renewed Tail. J. Bombay Soc. ix, 1894, pp. 30-33,
2 pis.

Brook-Fox, F. G. The Russell’s Yiper. T)p. ciLv iii, 1894, p. 565.

Browne, M. On some Yertebrate remains not hitherto recorded from
the Rhastic Beds of Britain. Rep. Brit. Ass. 1893, pp. 748 & 74$
(1894).

Bureau, L. Le Lezard vivipare, Lacerta vimpara , Jacquin, daiis la
Loire-Inferieure. Bull. Soc Ouest France, iii, 1893, pp. 59-62, pi. i.

. Note sur la capture d’une Tortue Lutb, Sphargis coriacea , dans la

baie d’Audierrie (Finistere). T. c. pp. 223-228, pi. iv.

Cambridge, O. P. Reptiles of Dorset. P. Dorset Club, xv, 1894,
pp. 90-102, pi. — .

Camerano, L. Ricerche anatorao-fisiologiche intorno ai Salamahdridi
normalmente apneumoni. Atti Acc. Torino, xxix, 1894, pp. 705-724,
figg. — Abstracts in Boll. Mus. Torino, ix, 1894, No. 178, 8 pp. ;
and in Anat. Anz. ix, 1894, pp. 676-678.

Caruccio, A. Sulla Vipera berus , subsp. V. aspis, e sulle sue varieta
raccolta in un decennio nella Prov. di Roma. Boll. Soc. Rom. Zool.
iii, 1894, pp. 77-92.

Chalande, J. Contribution & l’histoire des Reptiles. Faune de la
region sous-pyreneenne. Bull. Soc. Aude, v, 1894, pp. 96-143.

Chapman, ; H. C. Homologies of the Alisphenoid and Petromastoid
bones in Yertebrates. P. Ac. Philad. 1894, pp. 32-61, figg.

Ciiomiakoff, M. Die Entwickelung des Tarsus bei Pelobates fuscus.
Bull. Soc. Moscou, 1894, pp. 351-357, pi. viii.

Cope, E. D. Second addition to a knowledge of the Batrachia
and Reptilia of Costa Rica. P. Amer. Phil. Soc. xxxi, 1894,
pp. 333-347.

. Third addition to a knowledge of the Batrachia and Reptilia of

Costa Rica. P. Ac. Philad. 1894, pp. 194-206.

% On a collection of Batrachia and Reptilia from the Island of

Hainan. T. c. pp. 423-428 (1895).

. The Batrachia aud Reptilia of the University of Pennsylvania

West Indian Expedition of 1890 and 1891. T. c. pp. 429-441,
pis. x-xii (1895).

6 Rept.

IV. REPTILIA AND BATRACHIA.

[Cope, E. D.] On the Structure of the Skull in the Plesiosaurian Rep-
tilia, and on two new species from the Upper Cretaceous. P. Amer.
Phil. Soc. xxxiii, 1894, pp. 109-113, fig., pi. x.

. On the Lungs of the Ophidia. T. c. pp. 217-224, pis. xi-xvi.

* . Oh the Iguanian genus Uma} Baird. Amer. Natural, xxviii,

1894, pp. 434 & 435, figg.

• . On the genera and species of Enchirotidce. T. c. pp. 436 & 437,

figg-

. On the species of Hhnantodes , D. & B. T. c. pp. 612-614.

. The classification of Snakes. T. c. pp. 831-844, pis. xxvii & xxviii.

Cragin, F. W. Herpetological Notes from Kansas and Texas. Colorado
College Studies, v, 1894, pp. 37-39.

. Yertebrata from the Neocomian of Kansas. T. c. pp. 69-73,

pis. i & ii.

Dames, W. Die Chelonier der Norddeutschen Tertiarformation. Pal.
Abh. (2) ii, 1894, pp. 197-220, figg., pis. xxvi-xxix.

Douglas-Ogilby, J. Description of a new Australian Snake. P. Linn.
Soc. N. S. Wales (2) ix, 1894, pp. 261 & 262.

Douglass, G. N. On the Herpetology of the Grand Duchy of Baden.
Reprinted from “The Zoologist, 1891, with corrections, &c.
London : 1894, 8vo, 62 pp.

Dr ascii, 0. DerBau der Gif tdriisen des gefleckten Salamanders. Arch.
Anat. 1894, pp. 225-268, pis. xii-xv.

Duges, A. Lista de algunos reptiles y batracios de Tabasco y Chiapas.
Naturaleza (2) ii, 1894, pp. 375-377.

, Hemichirotes tridactylus. T. c. pp. 411 & 412, pi. xx.

°Ebner, Y. von. Die iiussere Furchung des Triton-Eies und ihre
Beziehung zu den Hauptrichtungen des Embryo. Jena: 1894, 4to,
26 pp., 2 pis.

Emery, C. Osservazioni sui pori cutanei dei Coccodrilli. Rend. Acc.
Bologna, 1893-94, pp. 119 & 120.

0 . Studi sulla morfologia dei membri degli Anfibi e sulla filogenia

del Chiropterygio. Ric. Labor. Anat. norm. Roma, iv, 1894,
pp. 1-35, 2 pis.

Evans, W. The Reptiles and Batrachians of the Edinburgh district.
P. Phys. Soc. Edinb. xii, 1894, pp. 490-526.

Eycleshymer, A. C. The early development of Amblystoma , with
observations ou some other Vertebrates. J. Morphol. x, 1895,
pp. 343-418, pis. xviii-xxii.

Ferreira, J. B. Remarques sur la Vipers commune. J. Sci. Lisb.
(2) iii, 1894, pp. 167-170.

• TITLES. Rept. 7

Field, H. H. Sur la ddveloppement des organes excrdteurs chez
VA mphiuma. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii, 1894, pp. 1221-1224.

. Quelques mots sur la circulation dans la tete chez 1* Axolotl.

Anat. Anz. ix, 1894, pp. 471 & 472.

. Die Yornicrenkapsel, ventrale Musculatur nnd Extremitaten-

anlagen bei den Amphibien. T. c. pp. 713-724, figg.

. Die Entwickelung der Harnblase bei den Caecilien. Eine

Nachschrift. T. c. pp. 764-766.

Fish, P. A. The central nervous system of Desmognathus fusca.
J. Morphol. x, 1895, pp. 231-286, pis. xiii-xvi.

. The form and relations of the nerve cells and fibres in

Desmognathus fusca. Preliminary notice. Anat. Anz. ix, 1894,
pp. 754-758, figg.

Fleck, E. Dr. Eduard Fleck’s Reiseausbeute aus Sud west- Africa. —
Yorkommen und Lebensweise der Reptilien und Batrachier. Ber.
Senckeuberg. Ges. 1894, pp. 83-87.

Fletcher, J. J. Description of a new Cystignathoid Frog from New
South Wales. P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales (2) viii, 1894, pp. 522 & 523.

. Contributions to a more exact knowledge of the Geographical

Distribution of Australian Batrachia. No. IV. T. c. pp. 524-533.

Fraas, E. Die Hautbedeckung von Ichthyosaurus. Jahresh. Ver.
Wurttemb. 1, 1894, pp. 493-498, pi. v.

Fritsch, K. v. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Saurier des Halle’schen
unteren Muschelkalkes. Abh. Ges. Halle, xx, 1894, pp. 271-302,
fig., pis. xvi-xviii.

Fritze, A. Die Fauna der Liu-Kiu Insel Okinawa. Zool. Jahrb.
Syst. vii, 1894, pp. 852-926.

Fulleborn, F. Bericht fiber eine zur Untersuchung der Entwickelung
von Amia, Lepidosteus , und Necturus unternommene Reise nach Nord-
AmericA SB. Ak. Berlin, 1894, pp. 465-478.

Gadeau de Kerville, H. Recherches sur les Faunes marine et
maritime de la Normandie. ler voyage. Region de Granville et lies
Chausey. Bull. Soc. Rouen, 1894, pp. 55-126, figg., pis. i-vi.

Gadow, H. Sur les restes de quelques Tortues terrestres gigantesques
et d’un Lizard 6teint rdcemment d^couverts & l’ile Maurice. Ann.
Sci. Nat. (7) xviii, 1894, pp. 247-266. [Translation.]

Gaines, A. List of Ophidia found near Yincennes, Indiana. Amer.
Natural, xxviii, 1894, pp. 958 & 959.

. Batrachia of Yincennes, Indiana. Op. cit. xxix, 1895, pp. 53-56..

Gaubert, — . Nature du Yenin des Serpents. Naturaliste (2) viii, 1894,
pp. 279 & 280.

8 Rept. IV. KEPTILIA AND BATRACHIA.

Gaupp, E. Beitrage zur Morphologie des Scliadels. ii. Das Hyo-
Branchial Skelet der Anuren und seine Umwandlung. Morphol.
Arbeit, iii, 1894, pp. 399-438, fig., 2 pis.

Garman, H. A preliminary list of the Vertebrate animals of
Kentucky. Bull. Essex Inst, xxvi, 1894, pp. 1-63.

^Gephardt, W. Ueber die Bastardierung von Rana esculenta mit
Rana arvalis. Ein weiterer Beitrag zur Bastardierung zwischen den
einheimischen Anuren-Arten. Inaug. Diss. Breslau, 1894, 8vo,
66 pp., 1 pi.

Giacomini, E. Sur l’oviducte des Sauropsides. Arch. ital. Biol, xxi,
1894, pp. 147-151. [Translation of paper in Monit. Zool. ital. 1893.]

. Nouyelle contribution a la connaissance plus parfaite des annexes

foetales chez les reptiles. Reception du sac vitellin et de l’allantoide
dans la cavitd abdominale. T. c. pp. 151-154. [Ditto.]

Gleadow, F. Psammophis longifrons. J. Bombay Soc. viii, 1894, p. 553.

Goette, A. Ueber die Zusammensetzung der Wirbel bei den Reptilien.
Zool. Anz. xvii, 1894, pp. 359-363.

GOppert, E. DieKehlkopfmuskulatur der Amphibien. Eine vergleichend-
anatomische Untersuchung. Morphol. Jahrb. xxii, 1894, pp. 1-78,
figg., pis. i & ii.

Grabham, O. The palmated Newt near Scarborough. Naturalist,
1894, p. 158.

Grevj£, C. Eine Amerikanische Schlange in Moskau. Zool. Garten,
xxxv, 1894, pp. 179 & 180.

Griffiths, A. B. Sur la composition du pigment rouge du Diemyctylus
viridescens , Rafinesque. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxix, 1894, pp. 912 & 913.

GrOnberg, G., & KlinckowstrOm, A. y. Zur Anatomie der Pipa
americanci. Zool. Jahrb. Anat. vii, 1894, pp. 609-665, figg., pis.
xxxv-xxxix.

Gunther, A. Biologia Centrali- Americana. Reptilia. Pp. 129-144,
pis. xliii-xlviii, issued in 1894, pp. 145-168, pis. xlix & 1, in 1895.

— — . Report on the Collection of Reptiles and Fishes made by
Dr. J. W. Gregory during his Expedition to Mount Kenia. P. Zool.
Soc. London, 1894, pp. 84-91, pis. viii-xi.

Halliburton, W. D. Snake Poison. Sci. Progr. ii, 1894, pp. 1-9.

Harting, J. E. English records of Coronella austriaca. Zoologist (2)
xviii, 1894, pp. 229 & 230.

Hertwig, O. Ueber den Einfluss ausserer Bedingungen auf die Ent-
wickelung des Froscheies. SB. Ak. Berlin, 1894, pp. 111-117. »

. Beitrage zur experimentellen Morphologie und Entwicklungs-

geschichte. I. Die Eimyicklung des Froscheies unter dem Einfluss
schwacherer und starkprer Kochsalzlosungen. Arch. mikr. Anat.
xliv, 1895, pp 285-344, pis. xx-xxii.

TITLES.

. Rept. 0

Hinxman, L. W., & Clarke, W. E. A contribution to the Vertebrate
fauna of West Ross-shire. P. Phys. Soc. Edinb. xii, 1894,
pp. 377-415.

Hoernes, R. Neue Schildkrotenreste aus steierischen Tertiarablage-
rungen. Verh. geol. Reichsanst. 1892, pp. 242-246.

Hurter, J. Catalogue of Reptiles and Batrachians found in the
vicinity of St. Louis, Mo. Tr. Ac. St. Louis, vi, 1893, pp. 251-261.

Hutton, F. W. On a new Plesiosaur from the Waipara River. Tr. N.
Zealand Inst, xxvi, 1894, pp. 354-358, pi. xlii.

Iwanzoff, N. Zur Anatomie der Knochelchen des mittleren Ohres bei
Amphibien und Reptilieri. Anat. Anz. ix, 1894, pp. 578-584..

JaekeL, O. Ueber sog. Faltenzahne und complicirtere Zahnbildungen
uberhaupt. SB. Ges. naturf. Berliu, 1894, pp. 146-i53.

*Teffs, 0. W. On a series of Saurian footprints from the Cheshire
Trias, faith a note on Clieirotherium. Geol. Mag., Dec. iv, i, 1894,
pp. 451-454.

Johnson, C. W. Trionyches in the Delaware drainage. Amer.
Natural, xxviii, 1894, p. 889.

Jourdain, S. Transformation des arcs aortiques chez la grenouille.
C.R. Ac. Sci. xix, 1894, pp. 98-100. [Translation in Ann. Nat. Hist.
(6) xiv, 1894, pp. 234-236.]

Kathariner, L. Anatomie und Mechanismus der Zunge der Vermi-
linguier. Jena. Zeitschr. (2) xxii, 1894, pp. 247-270, figg., pi. iii.

Kingsbury, B. F. The Histological Structure of the Enteron of
Necturus maculatus. P. Amer. Soc. Micr. xvi, 1894, pp. 19—64, 8 pis.

KnAUTHE, K. Leistenmolch ( Triton helveticus ) und Geburtshelferkrote
(Alytes obstetricans ) am Zobten eingefiihrt. Zool. Gart. xxxv, 1894,
I p. 286. ‘

• Lataste, F. Adherence et progression des Ophidiens contre des parois
verticales lisses. Act. Soc. Chili, iv, 1894, P.V. pp. cxxvi &.cxxvii.

LendenFEld, R. v. Laubfrosch und Wetter. Zweite Mittheilung.
Zool. Anz. xvii, 1894, pp. 387-390.

. Bemerkungen iiber die Farben von Lacerta agilis. T. c.

pp. 397 & 398.

Lenz, H. Clemmys borneoensis (Schleg. u. Mull.). Mt. Geogr. Ges.
Lubeck (2) v, 1893, pp. 93 & 94.

Lidth de Jeude, T. W. van. Reptiles from Timor and the
neighbouring Islands. Notes Leyden Mus. xvi, 1895, pp. 119-127.

. Thalcissockelys caret/a on the Dutch coast. T. c. pp. 211 & 212.

— — . On a collection of Reptiles from Transvaal. T. c. pp. 227 & 228.

^Liebert, J. Die Metamorphose des Froschmundes. Inaug. Diss.
Leipzig, 1894, 8vo, 50 pp., 2 pis. .

10 Bept.

IV. REPTILJA AND BATRACHIA.

Loennberg, E. Notes on Reptiles and Batrachians collected in Florida
in 1892 & 1893. P. U. S. Mus. xvii, 1894, pp. 317-339.

Loewentiial, N. Ueber eigenthumliche Zellengebilde ira Sympa-
theticus des Frosches. Int. J. Anat. Phys. xi, 1894, pp. 423-425,
pi. xix.

Lundborg, H. Die Entwicklung der Hypophysis und des Saccus
vasculosus bei Knochenfischen und Ampbibien. Zool. Jahrb. Anat.
vii, 1894, pp. 667-687, figg., pis. xl & xli.

Lutken, C. F. Lidt om “ Hasselsnogen ” ( Coluber cesculapii ) i Dan-
mark. Vid. Medd. 1894, pp. 72-77.

Lwoff, B. Die Bildung der primaren Keimblatter und die Entstehung
der Chorda und des Mesoderms bei den Wirbelthieren. Bull. Soc.
Moscou, 1894, pp. 56-137, & 160-256, 6 pis.

Marcacci, A. Les rapports des organes de la respiration et de la
natation chez les pulmones aquatiques. Arch. ital. Biol, xxii, 1894,
pp. 196-203.

Marsh, O. C. Footprints of Vertebrates in the Coal-measures of
Kansas. Amer. J. Sci. (3) xlviii, 1894, pp. 81-84, pis. ii & iii, and
Geol. Mag., Dec. iv, i, 1894, pp. 193-195, pi. vi.

. The typical Ornithopuda of the American Jurassic. Amer. J.

Sci. (3) xlviii, 1894, pp. 85-90, pis. iv-vii.

. Restoration of Camptosaurus. Geol. Mag., Dec. iv, i, 1894,

pp. 193-195, pi. yi. [Reprint.]

Martin, R., & Rollinat, R. Vertebres sauvages du departement de
lTndre. Paris : 1894, 8vo, 455 pp.

Massie, J. H. Glands and Nerve-endings in the skin of the Tadpole.
J. Comp. Neurol, iv, 1894, pp. 7-11, 1 pi.

Maurer, F. Die Elemento der Rumpfmuskulatur bei Cyclostomen und
hoheren Wirbelthioren. Morphol. Jahrb. xxi, 1894, pp. 473-619,
pis. xiii-xvi.

. Die ventrale Rumpfmuskulatur der anuren Amphibien. Op. cit.

xxii, 1894, pp. 225-262, pis. vi & vii.

MihiELY, L. v. Lacerta praticola , Eversm., in Ungarn. Math, naturw.
Ber. Ungarn, xii, 1895, pp. 255 & 256.

Mehnert, E. Ueber Entwicklung, Ban und Function des Amnion und
Amnionganges nach Untersuchungen an Erays lutaria taurica.
Morphol. Arbeit, iv, 1894, pp. 207-274, 4 pis.

Merriam, J. C. Ueber die Pythonomorphen der Kansas-Kreide.
Palaeontogr. xli, 1894, pp. 1-39, fig., pis. i-iv.

Meves, F. Ueber eine Metamorphose der Attractionssphare in den
Spormatogonion von Salamandra maculosa. Arch, rnikr. Anat. xliv,
1894, pp. 119-184, pis. vii-xi.

TITLES.

Kept. 11

Mingazzini, P. Sulla degenerazione sperimentale delle ova di Rana
esculenta . Atti Acc. Lincei (5) ccxci, 1894, Rend. pp. 459-467.

MitRopiIAnOW, P. Sur un cas d’hermaphroditisme chez la grenouille.
[Russian Text.] Protok. Obshch. Varshav. v, 1894, Nos. 3 & 4,
pp. 1-7, fig.

Mocquard, F. Reptiles nouveaux ou insuffisamment connus de Mada-
gascar. O.R. Soc. Philom. 1894, No. 17, pp. 3-10.

Mole, R. R., & Uricii, F. W. Biological notes upon some of the
Ophidia of Trinidad, B. W. I., with a preliminary list of the species
recorded from the Island. P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 499-518.

• . & — — . A Preliminary List of the Reptiles and Batrachians of

the Island of Trinidad. J. Trinidad Club, ii, 1894* pp. 77-99.

Moniez, R. Salamandra maculosa . Rev. biol. Nord France, vi, 1894,
p. 483.

Moore, J..P. Note on the Occurrence of Hyla andersonii in New
Jersey. Amer. Natural, xxviii, 1894, pp. 1045 & 1046.

Morgan, T. H. The formation of the embryo of the Frog. Anat.
Anz. ix, 1894, pp. 697-705, figg.

Muller, F. Reptilien und Amphibien aus Celebes. Verb. Ges. Basel,
x, 1894, pp. 825-843, figg., & pp. 862-869.

Newton, E. T. Reptiles from the Elgiu Sandstone. — Description of
two new genera. Phil. Trans, clxxxv, 1894* pp. 573-607, pis. liii-
lvi.

-. The Vertebrate fauna collected by Mr. Lewis Abbott from the

fissure near Ightham, Kent. Quart. J. Geol. Soc. 1, 1894, pp. 188-
211, pis. x-xii.

— 1 — • On the Reptilia of the British Trias. Rep. Brit. Ass. 1893,
pp. 752 & 753 (1894).

Nobre, A. Nota dcerca do habitat da Vipera berus em Portugal.
J. Sci. Lisb. (2) iii, 1894, pp. 123 & 124.

Nusbaum, J. Zur Entwicklungsgeschichte der embryonalen Gefass-
endothelien und der Blutkorperchen bei den Anuren ( Rana tempo-
raria). Bull. Ac. Cracovie, 1894, pp. 230-234.

Olivier, E. tlerp^tologie algerienne, ou catalogue raisonnd des
Reptiles et des Batraciens observes jusquA ce jour en Algerie. Mem.
Soc. zool. France, vii, 1894, pp. 98-131.

Oudemans, J. T. Eidechsen und Schildkroten. In Semon, Zool.
Forsch. Austral, u. Mai. Arch. (Jen. Denkschr. viii) v, 1894, pp. 127-
146, figg.

Palacky, J. Ueber neue Resultate der Verbreitung der Reptilien.
Verh. Ges. deutsch. Naturf.lxv, 1894, pp. 129-133.

12 Rejjt.

IV. REPTILIA AND BATE AC HI A.

Paratre, R. Notes sur Salamandra maculosa ; sa presence aux environs
immediats de Paris ; remarques sur sa reproduction ; 6poque de sa
parturition ; developpement de la larve. Mem. Soc. zool. France,
vii, 1894, pp. 132-170.

Peracca, M. G. Descrizione di una nuova specie del genere Pantodac-
tylus. Boll. Mus. Torino, ix, 1894, No. 176, 3 pp.

. Yiaggio del dott. Alfredo Borelli nella Repubblica Argentina e

nel Paraguay. Rettili ed Aufibi. Op. cit. x, 1895, No. 195, 32 pp.

. Nuova specie di Lepidosternum del Museo Zoologico di Torino.

T. c. No. 200, 2 pp., fig.

Pjiirez, J. Notes zoologiques. Observations sur un Stellion. Act. Soc.
Bordeaux (5) yii, 1894, pp. 264-270.

Perrin, A. Remarques sur les muscles et les os du membre posterieur
de YHatteria punctata. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxix, 1894, pp. 1278 & 1279.

. Remarques sur les muscles du membre posterieur de quelques

Sauriens. Bull. Soc. Philom. (8) vi, 1894, pp. 94 & 95.

Peter, K. Die Wirbelsaule der Gymnophionen. Ber. Ges. Freiburg,
ix, 1894, pp. 35-58, figg.

Philippi, R. A. Phryniscus , Bibron, ist nicht Phryniscus , Wiegmann.
Arch. Naturg. lx, 1894, pp. 214-216.

Phisalix, 0., & Bertrand, G. Sur les effets de Pablation des glandes
a venin chez la Yipere ( Vipera aspis , L.). C.R. Soc. Biol. (10) i,
1894, pp. 747-749.

Phisalix, C., & Contejean, O. Sur les proprietes antitoxiques du
sang de Salamandre terrestre ( Salamandra maculosa) visA-vis du
Curare. C.R. Ac. Sci. xix, 1894, pp. 434-436.

#Piana, G. P. Ricerche sulla polidactilia acquisita determinata speri-
mentalmente sui Tritoni e sulle code sopranumerarie nelle Lacertole.
Ric. Labor. Anat. norm. Roma, iv, 1894, pp. 65-71, 1 pi.

Platt, J. B. Ontogenetische Differenzirung desRktoderms in Necturus.
Arch. mikr. Anat. xliii, 1894, pp. 911-966, pis. xxxvii-xlii.

Plieninger, F. Gampylognathus zitleli , ein neuer Flugsaurier aus dem
Oberen Lias Schwabens. Paleeontogr. xli, 1895, pp. 193-222,
pi. xix.

Pomel, A. D6couverte de Chumpsosauriens dans les gisements de
phosphorite du suessonien de rAlg6rie. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii, 1894,
pp. 1309 & 1310.

. Sur le Dyrosaurus thevestensis. T. c. p. 1396.

Potter, M. C. Frogs and Tadpoles. Nat. Hist. Tr. Northumb. xi,
1894, pp. 263-269.

. Prenant, A. Sur deux sortes de cellules granuleuses chez les Reptiles.
Int. J. Anat. Phys. xi, 1891, pp. 405-422, pi. xviii.

TITLES.

Rept. 13

*[Prf,nant, A.] Les yeux parietaux accessories d'Anguisfragilis sous le
rapport de leur situation, de leur nombre et de leur frequence.
Nancy & Paris: 1895, 8vo, 7 pp.

Pogliese, A. Sur I’action methdmoglobinogene du venin de Crapaud.
Arch. ital. Biol, xxii, 1894, pp. 79- 88. [French r&mm& of paper
published in Arch, di farraacologia e terapeutica, ii, 1894, and Atti
Acc. fisiocrit. Siena (4) vi, 1894, p. 291.]

Rabl-Ruckhard, H. Einiges uber das Gehirn der Riensenschlange.
Zeitchr. wiss. Zool. lviii, 1894, pp. 694-717, pi. xli.

. Untersuchungen an einem Exemplar des Gehirns von der Rie-

senschlange ( Python molurus ). SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin, 1894,
pp. 45 & 46.

. Ueber die Herkunft des Pigments in der Haut der Larven der

urodelen Amphibien. Anat. Anz. x, 1894, pp. 12-17, fig.

Ranvier, L. Morphologie du systeme lymphatique. De l’origine des
lymphatiques dans la peau de la Grenouille. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxx, 1895,
pp. 132-136.

Rawitz, B. Centrosoma und Attraktionssphare in der ruhenden Zelle
des Salamanderhodens. Arch. mikr. Anat. xliv, 1895, pp. 555-578,
pi. xxxiii.

Retzius, G. Die embryonale Entwicklung der Riickenmarkselemente
bei den Ophidiern. Biol. Unters. (2) vi, 1894, pp. 41-45, pis. xxi &
xxii.

. Die Endigungsweise der dehornerven bei den Reptilien. T. c.

pp. 46 & 47, pi. xxiii, figg. 1-7.

— — . Die Riechzellen der Ophidier in der Riechschleimhaut und im
Jacobson’schen Organ. T. c. pp. 48-51, pi. xxiii, fig. 8.

Ridley, H. N. On the habits of Macropisthodon rhodomelas. Zoologist
(2) xix, 1895, p. 112.

Ritter, W. E. On the presence of a parapineal organ in Phrynosoma
coronata. Anat. Anz. ix, 1894, pp. 766-772, fig.

Rollinat, R. Note sur les moeurs de Salamandra maculosa. Bull. Soc.
zool. France, vii, 1894, pp. 108-114.

. Sur I’hibernation du Lacerta muralis et du Lacerta viridis. Op.

cit. xx, 1895, pp. 58 & 59.

. Sur la prolongation de l’etat larvaire chez un Triton palmatus

albinos. T. c. pp. 60 & 61.

$

ROSE, 0. Ueber die Zahnentwickelung der Kreuzotter ( Vipera berus, L.).
Anat. Anz. ix, 1894, pp. 439-451, figg.

Rothschild, W. On giant land Tortoises. Nov. Zool. i, 1894,
pp. 676 & 677, pi. xi.

14 Rept.

IV. REPTILJA AND BATRACHIA.

[Rothschild, W.] Remarks and corrections relating to the living
giant Tortoise of Mauritius, Noy. Zool. i, 1894, p* 890.

Roux, W. Ueber den “ Cytotropismus ” der Furchungszellen des Gras-
frosches ( Rana fusca). Arch. Entwicklungsmech. i, 1894, pp. 43-68,
& 161-202, pis. i-iii.

Ruzsky, M. Note pr^liminaire sur les Amphibiens et les Reptiles du
Gouv. Kazan et des endroits voisins. Protok. Kazan. Univ. 1893-94,
No. 139, 8 pp.

Sacco, F. Trionici di M. Bolca. Atti Acc. Torino, xxix, 1894,
pp. 654-662, pi. — .

Sarauw, G. F. L. Haslingen, iEsculapslangen og Gronoglen. Natur.
og Minnesk. xii, 1894, pp. 258-274.

. Haslingen eller Glatsnogen. T. c. pp. 379-392.

ScuriPiLOFF, C. Recherches sur les Nerfs de la viii® paire cranieune
et sur les fonctions du cerveau et de la moelle chez les Grenouilles,
avec un apei*9U comparatif des fonctions du systeme nerveux central
dans la classe des Batraciens. Arch. Sci. Nat. (3) xxxii, 1894,
pp. 174-182, pi. ii.

Sciiultze, 0. Ueber die Einwirkung niederer Temperatur auf die
Entwickelung des Frosches. Anat. Anz. x, 1894, pp. 291-294.

-. Die kiinstliche Erzeugung von Doppelbildungen bei Froschlarven

mit Hilfe abnormer gravitationswirkung. Arch. Entwicklungsmech.
i, 1894, pp. 269-305, pis. xi & xii.

Schulze, F. E. Ueber die Abwartsbiegung des Schwanztheiles der
Wirbelsaule bei Ichthyosauren. SB. Ak. Berlin, 1894, pp. 513
& 514, figg.

Sciiweder, G. Die Wirbelthiere der Baltischen Gouvernements, mit
Angabe der in den Sammlungen des Rigaer Naturforscher-Vereins
vorhandenen Exemplare. KB. Yer. Riga, xxxvii, 1894, pp. 1-33.

Seeley, H. G. Researches on the structure, organisation, and classi-
fication of the fossil Reptilia. viii. Further evidences of the
skeleton in Deuterosaurus and Rhopalodon , from the Permian rocks
of Russia. Phil. Trans, clxxxv, 1894, pp. 663-717, pis. lx-lxiii.

. ix. Section 1. On the Therosuchia. Section 2. The reported

Mammals from the Karroo formation of Cape Colony. Section 3.
On Diademodon . T. c. pp. 987-1041, pis. lxxxviii & lxxxix.

. ix. Section 4,^ On the Gomphodontia. Section 5. On the

skeleton in new Cynodontia from the Karroo rocks. Section 6.
Associated remains of two small skeletons from Klipfontein,
Fraserburg. Op. cit. clxxxvi, 1895, pp. 51-162, pis. i & ii. [Abstract,
P. R. Soc. London, lvi, 1894, pp. 288-295.]

TITLES. Rcpt. 15

[Seeley, H. G.] On Euskelosaurub brownii (Huxley). Ann. Nat. Hist.
(6) xiv, 1894, pp. 317-340, figg.

• . On Hortalotarsus shirtopodus , a new Saurischian Fossil from

Barkly East, Cape Colony. T. c. pp. 411-419, figg.

. On the Type of the genus JT< as so spondylus, and on some- Vertebrae

and Limb-bones of M. (?) brownii. Op. cit. xv, 1895, pp. 102-125,
figg-

— — . On Thecodontosaurus and PalceosauruL T. c. pp. 144-163, figg.

. Note on the skeleton of Pareiasaurus baini. Geol. Mag., Dec. iv,

ii, 1895, pp. 1-3, pi. i.

Sequeira, E. Liste des Amphibiens et Reptiles du Portugal. C.R.
Ass. Franc, xxii, pp. 611-615 (1894).

Siebenrock, F. Das Skelet der Lacerta simonyi , Steind., und der
Lacertidenfamilie iiberhaupt. SB. Ak. Wien, ciii, 1894,,
pp. 205-292, pis. i-iii.

Storrie, J. Notes on the tooth of a species of Mastodonsaurus , found
with some other bones near Lavernock. Rep. Cardiff See. xxvi*
1895, pp. 105 & 106, pi. — . '

Strong, O. S. The Cranial Nerves of Amphibia. J. Morphol. x, 1895*,
pp. 101-230, pis. vii-xii.

O O

StudntckA, — :. Prispeyky k (morfologii pariet&lnich org&nu drarjiotu..
SB. Bohmisch. G'es. 1893, No. 50, 12 pp., pi. xix (1894).

Sumner, F. B. Hermaphroditism in Bana virescens. Anat. Anz. ix,.
1894, pp. 694 & 695, fig.

Taylor, W. E. Preliminary notes on the Osteology of the North
American Crotalidoe. Amer. Natural, xxix, 1895, pp. 281-285..

Vaillant, L. Sur le Rhinatrema bivittatum , Cuvier, de l’brdre des;
Batraciens Peromeles. C.R. Ac. Sci. exx, 1895, pp., 460-402.

. Essai sur la classification generate des Cheloniens. Ann. Sci..

Nat. (7) xvi, 1894, pp. 331-345.

. Note sur un cas de melanisme chez la grenouille verte (( R'ana

esculenta, Linn6). Bull. Soc. zool. France, xx, 1895, pp. 29 & 30.

-. NoUvelle esp&ce du genre Geoemyda trouvee au Tonkin par S. A.

le Prince Henri d’Orl6ans. Bull. Soc. Philom. (8) vi, 1894,.
pp. 68 & 69.

Van Denburgh, J. Descriptions of three new Lizards from California
and Lower California, with a note on Phrynosoma blainvillii..
P. Calif. Ac. (2) iv, 1894, pp. 296-301.

•. Notes on Crotalus mitchellii and Crotalus pyrrkus .. T. c..

pp. 450-455.

— — . Phrynosoma Solaris , with a note on its distribution. T. c. p. 456.

16 Rept.

IV. REPTILU AND BATRACHIA.

[Yan Denburgh, J.] Annotated list of Reptiles and Batrachians.
Report of the Commissioner of Fish and Fisheries on investigations
in the Columbia River Basin in regard to the Salmon
fisheries. (Washington : 1894). Pp. 56 & 57.

Virchow, H. Embryologische und angiologische Erfahrungen fiber
nordamerikanische Wirbelthiere. SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin, 1894,
pp. 33-44.

Waite, E. R. Notes on Australian Typhlopidce. P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales (2) ix, 1894, pp. 9-14, pi. i.

. Redescription of Aspidites ram-say i} Macleay. T. c. 1895, .

pp. 715-717, pi. 1.

Warenzow, P. A. Observations on Vertebrate animals of the Trans-
caspian District. [Russian.] Izv. Obshcli. Moskov. lxxxvi, 1894,
pp. 23-27.

Werner, F. Zweiter Beitrag zur Herpetologie von Ost-Algerien.
Verh. Ges. Wien, xliv, 1894, pp. 75-87.

— — . Die Reptilien- und Batrachierfauna der ionischen Inseln. T. c.
pp. 225-237.

. Ueber eine Sammlung von Reptilien aus Persien, Mesopotamien

und Arabien. Op. cit. xlv, 1895, pp. 13-20, pi. iii.

. Zwei neue australische Lygosoma- Arten. T. c. pp. 21 & 22.

. Bemerkungen fiber die Nord-amerikanischen Rana- Arten.

Jahresber. Ver. Magdeburg, 1894, pp. 123-136.

. Ueber einige Novitaten der herpetologischen Sammlung des

Wiener zoolog. vergl. anatom. Instituts. Zool. Anz. xvii, 1894,
pp. 155-157.

. Ueber Algiroides moreoticus aus Kephallenia. T. c. pp. 256-259.

. Herpetologische nova. Fortsetzung. T. c. pp. 410-415.

. Erwiderung. Op. cit. xviii, 1895, pp. 104 & 105.

. Ueber sekundare Geschlechtsunterschiede bei Reptilien. Biol.

Centralbl. xv, 1895, pp. 125-140.

. Beitrage zur Reptilien-Psychologie. Zool. Garten, xxxv, 1894,

pp. 174-179, 207-213, 237- 241, & 266-270.

Westiioff, F. Geschleclitsreife Molchlarven. Jahresber. Westfal.
Yer. 1893-94, pp. 76-81, figg.

Will, L. Die neuesten Arbeiten fiber die Keimblattbildung der
Amnioten. Zool. Centralbl. i, 1894, pp. 129-139, 297-304, & 337-340,
figg-

Wilson, G. The development of the Mfillerian Ducts in Axolotl.
Anat. Anz. ix, 1894, pp. 736-745, figg.

TITLES. FAUNAS.

Kept. 17

'Woodward, A. S. Note on Mcgalosaurian teeth discovered by
Mr. J. Alstone in the Portlandian of Aylesbury. P. Geol. Ass. xiv,
1895, pp. 31 & 32.

Zenneck, J. Die Anlage der Zeichnung und deren physiologische
Ursachen bei Ringelnatterembryoneii. Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lviii,
1894, pp. 364-393, pi. xxiii.

°Zur Muiilen, A. yon. Untersuchungen liber den Urogenitalapparat
der Urodelen. Inaug. Diss., Jurjew, 1894, 8vo, 63 pp., 1 pi.

II.— FAUJSMG.

Europe.

Great Britain . List of the Reptiles and Batrachians of West Ross-shire ;
Hinxman & Eagle Clarke, P. Phys. Soc. Edinb. xii, 1894, p. 41o.—
On the Reptiles and Batrachians of the Edinburgh District ; W. Evans,
t. c. pp. 490-526. — Notes on the Reptiles and Batrachians of Dorsetshire ;
O. P. Cambridge, P. Dorset Club, xv, 1894, pp. 90-102;

France. On the Reptiles and Batrachians of the Dep. Indre, with
copious notes on the life-history; Martin & Rollinat, Vert£br&3
sauvages du departement de l’lndre (Paris : 1894, 8vo), pp. 265-395.—
On the Reptiles of the sub-Pyrenean region ; Chalande, Bull. Soc.
Aude, v, 1894, pp. 96-143.

Germany. G, N. Douglass publishes a reprint, with corrections and
additions, of his article on the Herpetology of Baden, published in
Zoologist, 1891. London : 1894, 8vo, 62 pp.

Russia. Ou the Reptiles and Batrachians of the Baltic Province ;
Sciiweder, KB. Yer. Riga, xxxvii, 1891, pp. 26-29 ‘. of the Gov.
Kazan and neighbouring districts ; Ruzsky, Protok. Kasan. Uuiv.
1893-94, No. 139, 8 pp.

Portugal. List of the Reptiles and Batrachians : Sequeira, C.R. AsS;
Franc, xxii, pp. 611-615 (1894).

Italy. A list of the Reptiles and Batrachiaus of the Province Padua j
Arrigoni I)Egli Oddi, Atti Soc. Yeneto-Trent. (2) ii, 1895, pp. 30-34.

Tstrid and Dalmatia. Supplementary notes by Werner, Yerh. Ges.
Wien, xliv, 1894, p. 237.

Ionian Islands. On the Reptiles and Batrachians ; Werner, t. c.
pp. 225-236.

Asia.

Transcaspia. Notes on some Reptiles, by P. A. Warenzow, Izv.
Obshch. Moskov, lxxxvi, 1894, pp. 26 & 27.

Persia , Mesopotamia , and Arabia. On a collection of Reptiles ;
Werner, Yerh. Gos. Wien, xlv, 1895, pp. 13-20, pi. iii.

18y4. [vol. xxxi.] d 2

18 Rept.

IV. REPTILIAiAND B ATRAC HI A.

China. Third contribution to the herpetological fauna ; Bcettger,
Ber. Senckenberg. Ges. 1894, pp. 129-152, pi. iii. — On some Reptiles
and Batrachians from Hainan ; Cope, P. Ac. Pkilad. 1894, pp. 423-428
(1895).

Loo Choo Islands. On the Reptiles and Batrachians of Okinawa ;
A. Fritze, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. vii, 1891, pp. 859-866.

Malay Archipelago. On the Reptiles and Batrachians collected by
t>r. Semon ; Bcettger & Oudemans, in Semon, Zool. Forsch. v, 1894,
pp. 107-146, pi. v.

Mentawei Islands. List of the Reptiles and Batrachians collected by
Dr. E. Modigliani on Sereinu ; Boulenger, Ann. Mus. Genova (2) xiv,
1894, pp. 613-618.

Borneo. E. Bartlett has notes on the Chelonians and Batrachians of
Borneo and the adjacent Islands ; Sarawak Gazette, Nov. 1, Dec. 1, 1894,
and Feb. 1, 1895.

Palawan and Balabac. On the Herpetological Fauna ; Boulenger,
Ann . Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, 1894, pp. 81-90.

Calamianes, Philippine Islands On the Herpetology ; Bcettger, Abh.
Mus. Dresden, 1894-95, No. 7, 5 pp. (1895).

Damma Island. On the Reptiles ; Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
£iv, 1894, pp. 58 & 59.

Celebes. On a collection of Reptiles and Batrachians ; F. MOller,
Yerh. Ges. Basel, x, 1894, pp. 825-843, figg., & pp. 862-869.

Halmaheira. List of Reptiles and Batrachians ; Bcettger, Zool. Anz,
xviii, 1895, pp. 116-121 & 129-138.

Timor Group of Islands. On some Reptiles ; van Lidtii de Jeude
Notes Leyden Mus. xvi, 1895, pp. 119-127.

Africa.

Algeria. Catalogue of the Reptiles and Batrachians ; Olivier, Mem.
Soc. zool. France, vii, 1894, pp. 98-131. — Notes on Reptiles and Batra-
chians from Eastern Algeria by Werner, Yerh. Ges. Wien, xliv, 1894,
pp. 75-87.

East Africa. On a collection of Reptiles and Batrachians from
Somaliland and Gallaland ; Boulenger, Ann. Mus. Genova (2) xv,
1895, pp. 9-18, pis. i-iv. — On the Reptiles and Batrachians collected
by Dr. J. W. Gregory during his expedition to Mount Kenia ; Gunther,
P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 84-88, pi. viii.

Transvaal. On a collection of Reptiles ; van Lidth de Jeude,
Notes Leyden Mus. xvi, 1895, pp. 227 & 228.

Damaraland and Kalahari. Notes on Reptiles and Batrachians by
Bcettger, Ber. Senckenberg. Ges. 1894, pp. 88-93, with remarks on their
habits by E. Fleck, t. c. pp. 83^87.

Madagascar. Descriptions of new or imperfectly known Reptiles by
Mocquard, C.R. Soc. Philom. 1894, No. 17, pp. 3-10.

FAUNA!.'

America.

Columbia River Basin . Annotated List of Reptiles and Batrachians
by J. VaK DEnBurgh, Rep. Comm. Fish & Fisher. Columb. Riv. Basin,
1894, pp. 56 & 57.

Indiana. Lists of the Snakes and Batrachians found near Vincennes ;
A. Gaines, Amer. Natural, xxviii, 1894, pp. 958 & 959, and xxix, 1895,
pp. 53-56.

Missouri. List of the Reptiles and Batrachians found in the vicinity
of St. Louis, by J. Hurter, Tr. Ac. St. Louis, vi, 1893, pp. 251-261.

Kentucky. List of the Reptiles and Batrachians by H. Barman, Bull.
Essex Inst, xxvi, 1894, pp. 34-39.

North Carolina. List o^ Snakes observed at Raleigh ; C. S. Brimley;
Amer. Natural, xxix, 1895, pp. 56 & 57.

Florida. On the Reptiles and Batrachians ; Loennberg, P. U. S. Mus.
xvii, 1894, pp. 317-339.

Kansas and Texas. On some Reptiles; Cragin, Colorado College
Studies, v, 1894.

Mexico and Central America. Gunther continues his revision of the
Snakes in Biol. Ceutr.-Amer., Rept., pp. 129-168, pi. xliii-i. — List of some
Reptiles and Batrachians from Tabasco and Chiapas, by A. DuGES,
Naturaleza (2) ii, 1894, pp. 375-377. — On Reptiles and Batrachians from
Costa Rica; Cope, P. Amer. Phil. Soc. xxxi, 1894, pp. 333-347, and P. Ac.
Philad. 1894, pp. 194-206.

West Indies. On collections from various islands ; Cope, P. Ac. Philad.
1894, pp. 429-491, pis. x-xii (1895).

Trinidad. List of Reptiles and Batrachians by R. R. Mole & F. W.
Urich, J. Trinidad Club, ii, 1894, pp. 77-79. [With descriptions of t^o
new species by O. Bgsttger.] — On the Snakes ; Mole & TJrich, P. Zool.
Soc. London, 1894, pp. 499-518.

Bolivia. List of Reptiles and Batrachians by Bcettger, Zool. Anz.
xvii, 1894, pp. 118 & 119.

Paraguay and Argentina. On a collection of Reptiles and Batrachians ;
Peracca, Boll. Mus. Torino, x, 1895, No. 195.

Papuasia and Australia.

Papuasia and Queensland. On the Reptiles and Batrachians collected
by Dr. Semon : Bcettger & Oudemans, in Semon, Zool. Forsch. v,
1894, pp. 107-146, pi. v.

New South Wales. Further notes on the distribution of the Batra-
cbians ; J. J. Fletcher, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales. (2) viii, 1894,
pp. 524-533.

Fossil Fauna:.

On some Pleistocene Batrackian and Reptilian remains from Ightham,
Kent ; E. T. Newton, Quart. J. Geol. Soc. 1, 1894, pp. 189 & 190, pi. x.

E. T. Newton shortly reviews our knowledge of the Reptiles of the
British Trias. Rep. Brit. Ass. 1893, pp. 752 & 753 (1894).

20 Kept.

IV. REPTILIA AND BATRACHIA.

On the Chelonians of the Tertiary of North Germany ; Dames, Pal.
Abh. (2) ii, 1894, pp. 197-220, figg., pis. xxvi-xxix.

On some Reptilian remains from the Neocomian of Kansas ; Cragin,
Colorado College Studies, v, 1894, pp. 69-71, pis. i & ii.

III.— REFERENCES, ARRANGED SYSTEMATICALLY.

REPTILIA and BATRACHIA.

On the ossicles of the middle-ear ; N. Iwan^off, Anat. Anz. ix, 1891,
pp. .078-584.

On the elements of the trunk-musculature ; Maurer, Morphol. Jahrb.
xxi, 1894, pp. 570-588, pi. xvi.

On the correlation between the organs of breathing and swimming in
pulmonate aquatic auimals ; Marcacci, Arch. ital. Biol, xxii, 1894,
pp. 196-208.

On the formation of the germinal layers and the origin of the chorda
and mesoderm ; B. Lwoff, Bull. Soc. Moscou, 1894, pp. £6-137 &
160-256, 6 pis.

REPTILIA.

On the temporal arches of Reptiles ; G. Baur, Anat. Anz. x, 1894,
pp. 315-330!

On the homologies of the alisphenoid and petromastoid bones; Chapman,
P. Ac. Philad. 1894, pp. 32-51, figg.

On the morphology of the claw ; Boas, Morphol. Jahrb. xxi, 1894,
pp. 281-311, pis. x & xi.

On the termination of the auditory nerves ; Retzius, Biol. Unters. (2)
vi, 1894, pp. 46 & 47, pi. xxiii, figg. 1-7.

Rabl-Ruckiiard, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin, 1894, pp. 45 & 46, remarks on
the general structure of the brain in Reptiles.

On the morphology of the parietal organs in Lizards and Snakes ; Stud-
nicka, SB. Bohmisch. Ges. 1893, No. 50, 12 pp., pi. xix (1894).

A. Prenant publishes a pamphlet on the accessory parietal eyes of
Anguis fragilis. Nancy & Paris : 1895, 8vo, 7 pp.

On the presence of a parapineal orgau in Phrynosoma coronation ; W. E,
Ritter, Anat. Anz. ix, 1894, pp. 766-772, fig.

On two kinds of granular cells iu Reptiles ; Prenant, Int. J. Anat. Phys.
xi, 1894, pp. 405-422, pi. xviii.

On the oviduct and foetal membranes in Reptiles [French translation] ;
Giacomini, Arch. ital. Biol, xxi, 1894, pp. 147-154.

On the formation of vertebras in Reptiles ; Goette, Zool. Anz. xvii, 1894,
pp. 359-363.

SQUAMATA. Kept. 21

L. Will, Zool. Centralbl. i, 1894, pp. 129-139, 297-304, & 337-340, figg.,
reviews recent researches on gasfcrulation.

On secondary sexual characters in Reptiles ; Werner, Biol. Centralbl.
xv, 1895, pp. 125-140.

Contributions to Reptilian psychology; Werner, Zool. Gart. xxxv,
1894, pp. 174-179, 207-213, 237-241, & 266-270.

Remarks on the geographical distribution of Reptiles, by Palacky, Verh.
Ges. deutsch. Naturf. lxv, 1894, pp. 129-133.

SQUAMATA.

LACERTILIA.

G. A. Boulenger, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 722-736 (1895), gives
a list of the Lizards added to the British Museum Collection since
February, 1890, a number Of which are described as new.

Perrin, Bull. Soc. Philom. (8) vi, 1894, p. 94, remarks on the muscles of
the hind-limb in certain Licertilia ( Agnma , Polychrus , Mabuia).

On bifid reproduced tails in Lizards ; Brindley, J. Bomb. Soc. ix, 1894,
p. 30, 2 pis. ; Piana, Ric. Lab. Anat. norm. Roma, iv, 1894, p. 65 ;
Gadeau de Kerville, Bull. Soc. Rouen, 1894, p. 121, pi. vi.

GeCKONIDjE.

Gymnndactylus fumosus, n. sp., F. Muller, Verh. Ges. Basel, x, 1894,
p. 833, fig., Celebes.

Gonatodes oxycephalus, n. sp., Werner, Zool. Anz. xvii, 1894, p. 413,
Ecuador.

ITeteronota derbiana, Gray : note by Oudemans, in Semon, Zool. Forsch.
v, 1894, p. 132.

(Edura tryoni , De Vis : note by Oudemans, t. c. p. 133. CE. nivaria ,
n. sp., Boulenger, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 608 & 726,
pi. xlvii, fig. 1 (1895), Drakensberg, Natal.

Phyl lodactylus elisce , n. sp., Werner, Verh. Ges. Wien, xlv, 1895, p. 14,
pi. iii, fig. 1, Ruins of Nineveh.

Hemidaclylus bornmuelleri , n. sp., Werner, t. c. p. 14, pi. iii, fig. 3,
Bagdad [ = H. persicm, And. — Reg.]. H.jubensis , n. sp., Boulen-
ger, Ann. Mus. Genova (2) xv, 1895, p. 10, pi. iii, fig. 1, Upper
Ganale, E. Africa.

Bunocnemis, n. g., allied to Hemidactylus, but with the dorsal scales
imbricate, and the subdigital lamellae mostly undivided, for B.
modestus, n. sp.; GOntiier, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, p. 85, pi. viii,
Ngatana, E. Africa.

Phyllopezus goyazensis , Peters : redescribed by Peracca, Boll. Mus.
Torino, x, 1895, No. 195, p, -2. •

IV. REPTILIA AND BATRACHIA.

22 liejjt.

Gehyra marginata , Blgr. : note by Oudemans, in Semon, Zool. Forsch. v, '
1894, p. 134. G. inter stitialis, n. sp., id. ibid., figg., New Guinea.'
G. marginata , n. sp., Bcettger, Zool. Anz. xviii, 1895, p. 116, Halma-
heira [= G. marginata , Blgr.].

Dactychifikion , Thorain., = Rhoptropus, Peters ; Boulenger, P. Zool.
Soc. London, 1894, p. 726 (1895).

JElasmodactylus, n. g., allied to Rhoptropus. Digits strongly dilated, free,
with transverse undivided lamellae below ; all digits with a minute
claw fitting in a notch of the distal lamella ; body covered with
unequal-sized juxtaposed tubercles; pupil vertical; Boulenger,
t. c. p. 726. E. tuberculosus, n. sp., id. ibid., p. 727, pi. xlvii, fig. 2,
Lower Congo.

Fhelsuma breoiceps , n. sp., Bcettger, Zool. Anz. xvii, 1891, p. 137, Mada-
gascar.

Sphcerodactylus mold, n. sp., Biettger, in Mole & Uricii, J. Trinidad
Club, ii, 1894, p. 80, Trinidad. S. goniorhynchus, n. sp., Cope, P. Ac.
Philad. 1894, p. 440 (1895), Jamaica.

AgamiD-E.

Draco timorensis , Kuhl : note by van Ltuni de Jeude,- Notes Leyden
Mus. xvi, 1895, p. 122. D. noroillii , n. sp., Alcock, J* Asiat. Soc.
Bengal, Ixiv, 1895, p. 14, pi. iii, Upper Assam.

Gonyocephalus boydii, Macleay, redescribed and head figured by Oude-
mans, in Semon, Zool. Forsch. v, 1894, p. 135, fig.

Agama tournevillii, Lataste ; notes by Werner, Yerh. Ges. Wien, xliv,
1894, p. 78. A. stellio, L. : on its habits in confineinent ; J. Perez,
Act. Soc. Bordeaux (5) vii, 1894, p. 264. A. gregorii, n. sp., Gun-
ther, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, p. 86, Mkonumbi, E. Africa.
A. microtympanum , n. sp., WARNER, Verb. Ges. Wien, xlv, 1895,
p. 15, pi. iii, fig. 2, Persia. A. vaillanti, n. sp., Boulenger, Ann.
Mus. Genova (2) xv, 1895, p. 12, pi. iii, fig. 2, Somaliland.

Phrynocephalus arabicus , n. sp., Anderson, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, 1891,
p. 377, S. Arabia.

Aporoscclis benti , n. sp., Anderson, t. c. p. 376, S. Arabia.

■

Iguanidj:.

Anolis principalis brunnem , n. subsp., Cope, P. Ac. Philad. 1894, p. 432,
pi. x, fig. 3 (1895), Crooked I., W. I. A. longipes, n. sp., id., P. Amer.
Phil. Soc. xxxi, 1894, p. 343, Costa Rica. A. cequatorialis, n. sp.,
Werner, Zool. Anz. xvii, 1894, p. 157, Ecuador. A. wattsii, n. sp.,
Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, 1894, p.376, Antigua, W. I.
A. oligaspis, p. 430, pi. xi, fig. 5, New Providence I., Bahamas,
moorei, p. 433, pi. xi, fig. 4, Great Inagua, W. I., cinnamomeua, p. 435,
pi. xii, fig. 6, Great Inagua, and Jtabellatus, p. 439, pi. xii, fig. 7,

SQUAMATA.

Kept, 23

Jamaica, n. spp., Copb, t. c. A. rixi , p. 727, pi. xlviii, fig. 1, and
rhombifer , p. 728, pi. xlviii, fig. 2, n. spp., Boulenger, P. Zool. Soc.
London, 1894 (1895). Nicaragua.

Urocentrum guentheri , n. sp., Boulenger, t. c. p. 729, pi. xlvii, fig. 3,
Yquitos, Peru.

Uma scoparia , n. sp., Cope, Amer. Natural, xxviii, 1894, p. 435, fig.,
Arizona.

Uta microscutata , n. sp., Yan Denburgh, P. Calif. Ac. (2) iv, 1894,
p. 298, Lower California.

Sceloporus melanorkinus , Bocourt, redescribed by Boulenger, P. Zool.
Soc. London, 1894, p. 730 (1895). S. bulleri , p. 729, pi. xlviii, fig., 3,
and heterolepis, p. 731, pi. xlviii, fig. 4, n. spp., id. ibid., Jalisco,
Mexico.

Phrynosoma blainvillii , Gray : note by Van Denburgh, P. Calif. Ac. (2)
iv, 1891, p. 296. P. Solaris, Gray, = P. coronatum , Gir. ; id. ibid.,
p. 456. P. frontalis, n. sp., id. ibid., p. 296, Califorriia.

ZONURID.E.

Zonurus jonesii, Blgr. : note by van Lidth de Jeude, Notes Leyden
Mus. xvi, 1895, p. 228.

Chamaisaura , Schn. : synopsis of the species, by Boulenger, P. Zool.
Soc. London, 1894, p. 732 (1895). S. miopropus , n. sp , id. ibid.,
British Central Africa.

Anguida\

Diploglossus bivittatus , n. sp., Boulenger, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894,
p. 732, pi. xlviii, fig. 5 (1895), Nicaragua.

Cclestus cyanochloris , n. sp., Cope, P. Ac. Philad. 1894, p. 200, Costa
Rica.

Anguis fragilis , L., n. var. cephallonica , Werner, Verh. Ges. Wien,
xliv, 1894, p. 232, Zante, Ionian Is.

Anniellidje.

On the osteological characters and relationship ; Baur, P. U. S. Mus.
xvii, 1894, pp. 345-351.

Teiid^i.

Ameiva quadrilineata , Hallow., is a valid species ; Cope, P. Amer. Phil.
Soc. xxxi, 1894, p. 341. A. leptophrys , n. sp., id. ibid., Costa Rica.
A. leucomelas , n. sp., id., P. Ac. Philad. 1894, p. 436, pi. xii, fig. 8
(1895), Great Inagua, W. I.

Cnemidophorus stejnegeri , n. sp., Yan Denburgh, P. Calif. Ac. (2)iv, 1894,
p. 300, California. C. amivoides, p. 198, and alfaronis , p. 199, n. spp.,
CorE, P. Ac. Philad., 1894, Costa Rica.

24 Rept.

IV. REPT I LI A AND BATRACHIA.

Tantoda' tylus borellii , n. sp., Peracca, Boll. Mas. Torino, ix, 1894,
No. 176, Paraguay.

Perodactylus modestus, R. & L., redescribed by Peracca, op. cit. x, 1895,
No. 195, p. 6.

Amphisb^nid.f.

Cope, Amer. Natural, xxviii, 1894, p. 436, proposes the name EuchirotUhe
for the group comprising the limbed Ampliisbaenians, of which he
distinguishes three genera. The name Bipes , Lac6p., should, accord-
to him, replace the later Chirotes, Cuv.

Euchirotes , n. g., distinguished from Chirotes by the absence of a claw
to the poliex, for E biporys , Cope, t. c. fig., Lower California.

Hemichirotes , n. g., distinguished from Chirotes and Euchirotes in having
only three fingers, for H. tridactylm , n. sp. (Duges), Cope, t. c. p. 436,

, fig., Guerrero, Mexico. Described and figured by Duges, Naturaleza
(2) ii, 1894, p. 411, pi. xx, fig. 1.

Amphisbceua vermicularisi Wagl., and darwimi , D. & B. : notes by
Peracca, Boll. Mus. Torino, x, 1895, No. 195, p. 9.

Monopeltis pis til lam, n. sp., B(ETTGER, Zool. Anz. xviii, 1895, p. 62,
Zambesi.

Lepidosternum borellii , p. 10, Argentine Chaco, and camerani , p. 12, Para-
guay, n. spp., Peracca, t. c. No. 195, figg. L. sinuosum , u. sp., id. t. c.
No. 200* fig., Brazil.

Lacerti DM.

On the skeleton ; Siebenrock,- SB. Ak. Wien, ciii, 1894, pp. 205-292,
pis. i-iii.

On the osteology of Lacerta vivipara , Jacq. ; F. Bayer, SB. Bohmisch.

£ Ges. 1893, No. 7, 23 pp., 1 pi. (1894).

Tachydromus formosanus, n. sp., Boui.ENGER, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv,
1894, p. 462, Formosa. T. holsti , n. sp., id., P. Zool. Soc. London,

1894, p. 733, pi. xlix, fig. 1 (1895), Shimabara, Japan.

Lacerta , L. : on the hibernation of L. muralis and L. viridis ; Rolunat,
Bull. Soc. zool. France, xx, 1895, p. 58. L. pater , Lataste : notes by
Werner, Yerh. Ges. Wien, xliv, 1894, p. 79. L. viridis , Laur. : on
its occurrence in Denmark; Sarauw, Natur. og Mennesk. xii, 1894,
p. 269. L. ayilis, L. : on the changes of colour ; Lendenfeld, Zool.
Auz. xvii, 1894. p. 397. L. vivipara , Jacq. : on its distribution in
Brittany, with a figure ; Bureau, Bull. Soc. Ouest France, iii, 1893,
p. 59, pi. i. L. praticola, Eversm. : notes on Hungarian specimens ;
MihiELY, Math, naturw. Ber. Ungarn, xii, 1895, p. 255. L. pelopon-
nesiaca , Bibr. : notes by Werner, Yerh. Ges. Wien, xliv, 1894, p. 78.

Altjiroides nigropunctatus , D. & B., and moreoticus , Bibr. : notes by
Wekneu, Verh. Ges. Wien, xliv, 1894, pp. 230 & 231. A. moreoticus ,
BiLr., redescribed by Werner, Zool. Anz. xvii, 1891, p. 256 ;

« remarks by Bediuaga, t. c. p. 455 ; reply by Werner, op. cit. xviii,

1895, p. 104.

SQUAMATA.

J Rept. 25

SCJNCIDvE.

Ttliqiui gigas , Schn., n. yar. keyensis ; Oudemans, in Semon, Zool.
Forsch. v, 1894, p. 135, Kei Is.

Hcmisphcvriodoh gerrardii , Gray : notes by Oudemans, t. c. p. 136.

Mucroscincus coctcci, D. & B. : notes on the anatomy ; Orlandi, Atti Soc.
Ligiistica, v, 1894, p. 175, pis. xix & xx.

Mabuia rudis , Blgr. i note by Boulenger, Ann. Mus. Genova (2) xiv,
1894, p. 614.

Lygosoma striolatum , M. Web. : note on specimens from Damma I. ;
Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, 1894, p. 59. L. florense ,
M. Web.: note- by van Lidth de Jeude, Notes Leyden

Mus. xvi, 1895, p. 122. L. sanctum , D. & B. : note by Oude-
mans, in Semon, Zool. Forsch. v, 1894, p. 141. L. acutirostre ,
p. 141, figg., Saleyer, S. of Celebes, semonif p. 142, New Guinea,
and leave, p. 144, Queensland, n. spp., Oudemans, t. c. L. emigrans ,
n. sp., van Lidtii de Jeude, t. c. p. 125, Soemba, near Timor.
Jj. amabile , p. 835, celebensef p. 836, fig , inconspicuum , p. 837, and
textum , p. 838, n. spp., F. Muller, Verh. Ges. Basel,* x, 1894,
Celebes. L. perspicillatum, Gilbert Is., and micans , New Zealand,
n. spp., Werner, Yerh. Ges. Wien, xiv, 1895, p. 21. L. modiglianii ,
p. 614, and vitligerum , p. 615, n.spp., Boulenger, Ann. Mus. Genova
(2) xiv, 1894, Sereinu, Mentawei Is. L. luzonense , p. 733, pi. xlix,
fig. 2, and decipiens , p. 734, pi. xlix, fig. 3, n. spp., Boulenger,
P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894 (1895), Luzon, Philippines. L. kuehen-
thaliy p. 117, sorex , p. 118, mentovarium, p. 119, and brevipes , p. 121,
n. spp., Bcettger, Zool. Anz. xviii, 1895, Halmaheira.

Mocoa cherriei, n. sp., Cope, P. Amer. Phil. Soc. xxxi, 1894, p. 340, Costa
Rica.

Ablcpharus boutonii} var. furcata , M. Web. : note on specimens from
Damma I. ; IBoulenger, Ann. Nai. Hist. (6) xiv, 1894, p. 59.
A.burnettii , n. sp., OudEmans, t. c. p. 145, Queensland. A.carsoni? ,
n. sp., Boulenger, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, p. 735, pi. xlix, fig. 4
(1895), British Central Africa.

Tropidopborus moequardii , n. sp., Boulenger, t. c. p. 735 (1895), Mfc.
Kina Baloo, N. Borneo.

Scelotes belhji , n. sp., Mocquard, C.R. Soc. Philom. 1894, No. 17, p. 3,
Madagascar.

Tygomeles braconnicri , Grand., is referred to Ohalcides by Mocquard,
t. c. p. 4.

Paracontias , n. g., allied to Acontias, Cuv., and Pseud acontias , Bocage,
for P. brorchiiy n. sp., Mocquard, t. c. p. 5, Madagascar.

Gr and idler ina, n. g., allied to the preceding, for Acontias rubrocaudatus ,
Grand., and Scelotes fierinensis , Grand., which are redescribed ;
Mocquard, t. c. p. 6.

26 RepL

IV. KEPTILIA AND BATRACHIA.

RHIPTOGLOSSA.

On the anatomy and mechanism of the tongue ; L. Kathariner, Jena.

Zeitschr. (2) xxii, 1894, pp. 247-270, figg., pi. iii.

Chamcbleon semicristatus, n. sp., Bcettger, Zool. Anz. xvii, 1891, p. 138,
Madagascar.

Brookesia stumpffi , n. sp., Bcettger, t. c. p. 182, Nossi Be, Madagascar.
B. tuberculata, n. sp., Mocquard, C.R. Soc. Philom. 1894, No. 17,
p. 3, Madagascar.

PYTHONOMORPHA.

J. C. Merriam, Palaeontogr. xli, 1894, pp. 1-39, fig., pi. i-iv, has a
monograph of the Mosasaurs of the Cretaceous of Kansas, belonging
to the genera Tylosaurus , Marsh, Platecarpus , Cope, Clidastes , Cope,
and Baptosaurus , Marsh.

Platecarpus clidastoides and oxyrhinus, n. spp., Merriam, t. c., Cretaceous
of Kansas.

Clidastes medius , p. 34, and liodontus, p. 35, n. spp., Merriam, t. c., Cre-
taceous of Kansas.

Baptosaurus onchognathus , n. sp., Merriam, t. c. p. 37, Cretaceous of
Kansas.

OPHIDJA.

Boulenger’s second volume of the Catalogue of Snakes in the British
Museum, containing the conclusion of the Aglyphodont Colubr 'uhvy
was published in 1894.

Cope further discusses the Classification of Snakes especially with refer-
ence to the condition of the lungs and the structure of the copulatory
organs, Amer. Natural, xxviii, 1894, pp. 831-844, pis. xxvii & xxviii.
The same author writes on the lungs in the Ophidia, P. Amer. Phil.
Soc. xxxiii, 1894, pp. 217-224, pis. xi-xyi.

On the cells in the olfactory organ and in the Jacobson3s organ in Snakes ;
Retzius, Biol. Unters. (2) vi, 1894, pp. 48-51, pi. xxiii, fig. 8.

On the sublingual glands of non-poisonous Snakes, and on the presence
and structure of a peculiar gland in the lingual sheath of Vipera
berus and F. aspis ; C. Bisogni, Int. J. Anat. Physiol, xi, 1894,
pp. 123-126, pis. vi & xii, 1895, pp. 187-190, pi. ix.

On the embryouary development of the elements of the spinal cord ip
Snakes ; Retzius, Biol. Unters. (2) vi, 1894, pp. 41-45, pls.xxi& xxii.

On the development of the teeth in Vipera berus ; C. ROse, Anat. Anz.
ix, 1894, pp. 439-451, fig g.

On the development of the markings in the embryo of Tropidonotus natrix
and their physiological significance ; J. Zenneck, Zeitschr. wiss.
Zool. lviii, 1894, pp. 364-393, pi. xxiii.

SQUAMATA. i Kept. 27

Oh the mode of progression of Snakes on a smooth vertical surface ;

Lataste, Act. Soc. Chili, iv, 1894, P.Y. pp. cxxvi & cxxvii.

On the nature of Snake-poison; GAubert, Naturaliste (2) viii, 1891,
p. 279 ; Halliburton, Sci. Progr. ii, 1894, pp. 1-9.

Typhlopid^.

Typhlops unguirostris , Peters, and polygrammicus , Schleg. : notes by
Waite, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales (2) ix, 1894, pp. 11 & 13, T. wiedii,
Peters : head figured, id. ibid. pi. i, fig g. 7-9. T. batillus, p. 9, pi. i,
figg. 1-3, New South Wales, and di versus, p. 10, pi. i, figg. 4-6,
Queensland, n. spp., id. ibid. T. waitii , n. sp., Boulenger, t. c. 1895,
p. 718, Queensland.

BoiDiE.

On the brain of Python motions; Rabl-Ruckhardt, Zeitschr. wiss.

Zool. iviii, 1894, pp. 694-717, pi. xli.

Aspidites melanocephalus, Krefft, note by Bcettger, in Semon, Zool.
Forsch. v, 1894, p. 119. A. ramsayi , Macleay, redescribed and head
figured by Waite, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix, 1895, p. 715, pi. 1.
Ckondropython viridis, Schleg., note and figure by Bcettger, t. c. p. 120,
pi. v, fig. 3.

Vngalia hcetiana , Cope, is, distinct from U. maculata , Gray ; Cope, P. Ac.
Philad. 1894, p. 436 (1895).

On a Boa constrictor swallowing his companion, of but slightly smaller
size, in the London Zoological Gardens ; Bartlett, P. Zool. Soc.
London, 1894, p. 669 (1895).

CoLUBRlD/E.

AglypJise.

Pvlyodontophii bivittatuh, n. sp., Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv,
1894, p. 82, Palawan.

Henicognathuh venustissimus , n. sp., Gunther, Biol. Centr.-Amer., Rept.,
p. 144 (1894), Nicaragua.

Tropidonotus natrix, L., on a curious colour- variety from Dorsetshire ;
O. P. CAMBRIDGE, P. Dorset Club, xv, 1894, p. 95, pi. T.pygams,
Cope, compressicauda , Kenn., fasciatus , L., cyclopion , D. & B., and
taxispilota , Ilolbr., notes by LoennbeRG, P. U. S. MuS. xvii, 1894,
pp. 323, 3.30-332. T. callistus , Gthr., notes by F. Muller, Yerh.
Ges. Basel, x, 1894, p. 831. T. godmani , n. sp., GOntiier, Biol.
Centr.-Amer.j Rept., p. 133 (1894), Guerrero, Mexico. T.puncti-
ventris , p. 129, and halmahericus, p. 130, n. spp., Bcettger, Zool.
Ahz. xviii, 1895, Halmaheirh.

Trimerodytes , n. g., like Tropidonotus , but prsefrontals fused, for T. bait -
ehtus, n. sp.; COPE, P. Ac. Philad. 1894, p. 426 (1895), Hainan.

28 Kept.

IV. REPTILIA AND BATRACHIA.

Pompsophis , n. g., apparently allied to Tropidonotus , for C. albiventris ,
n. sp.; Mocquard, C.R. Soc. Philom. 1894, No. 17, p. 8, Madagascar.

Macropisthodon rhodomela* , D. & B., on its habits ; H. N. Ridley,
Zoologist (2) xix, 1895, p. 112.

Styporhynchus truncates, Ptrs., note by Bcettger, Zool. Anz. xviii, 1895,
p. 131.

Storeria dekayi , Holbr., and occipitomaculata, Storer, notes by Loenn-
berg, t, c. pp. 332 & 333.

Micropisthodon , n. g , apparently allied to Lamprophis ; Mocquard, G.R.
Soc. Philom. 1894, No. 17, p. 17. M. ochraceus, n. sp., id. ibid ., p. 8,
Nossi Be.

Zamenis microlepis , Jan, redescribed aud figured by Werner, Yerh.
Ges. Wien, xlv, 1895, p. 18, pi. iii, fig. 4. Z. brevis , n. sp.,
Boulenger, Ann. Mus. Genova (2) xv, 1895, p. 13, pi. iii, fig. 3,
Somaliland.

Drymobius rhombifer , Gtbr., figured by Guntiier, Biol. Centr.-Amer.,
Rept., xlv (1894). D. paucicarinatus , n. sp., Cope, P. Ac. Philad.
1894, p. 202, Costa Rica, [= D. dendrophis, Schleg. — Rec.]. D.per-
carinatus, n. sp., id., P. Amer. Phil. Soc. xxxi, 1894, p.344, Costa
Rica, [= D. dendrophis , Schleg. — Rec.].

Cacocalyx , n.g., for Drymobius percarinatus , Cope ; Cope, P. Ac. Philad.
1894, p. 42*7 (1895).

Phrynonax poecilonotus, Gthr., aud argus, Gthr. {nee Bocourt), figured by
Gunther, Biol. Centr.-Amer., Rept., pis. xliii & xliv (1894). P.
guentheri , p. 20, Mexico, and eutropis , p. 22, pi. i, fig. 1, habitat ?,
n. jspp., Boulenger, Cat. ii. The latter species recorded from
Trinidad by Bcettger, Bull. Trin. Club, ii, 1894, p. 85.

Spilotes megalolepis, Gthr, figured by Boulenger, t. c. pi. ii.

Callopeltis guttatus , L., notes by Loennberg, P. U. S. Mus. xvii, 1894,
p. 327.

Coluber longissimus , Laur., on its occurrence in Denmark ; Lutken,
Yid. Medd. 1894, p. 72 : Sarauw, Natur. og Mennesk. xii, 1894,
p. 258. C. jansenii , Blkr., redescribed by F. Muller, Yerh. Ges.
Basel, x, 1894, p. 829. C. lineaticollis, Cope, figured by Gunther,
t. c. pi. xlvii. C.janseni , Blkr., pi. i, fig. 2, and frenatus , Gray, pi. iii,
fig. 1, figured by Boulenger, Cat. ii. C. arizonce , n. n. for Arizona
elegans , Ivenn.; id. ibid., p. 6G.

Synchalinus, n. g., near Coluber , for S. corallioides , n. sp., Cope, P. Amer.
Phil. Soc. xxxi, 1894, p. 345, Costa Rica.

Dendrophis bi/renalis, Blgr., fig. 1, and grandoculis , Blgr., fig. 2, figured
by Boulenger, Cat. ii. D. gastrostktus, n. sp., id. ibid., p. 8G, pi. iv,
fig. 3, New Guinea.

Dendrelaphis modestus . n. sp., Boulenger, t. c. p. 91, pi. iv, fig. 4,
Ternate.

Chlorophis emini, Gthr., fig. 1, hoglogaster , Gthr., fig. 2, and heterolepi-
dotus, Gthr , fig. 3, figured by Boulenger, t. c. pi. v.

Philothaninus nitidus. Gthr., figured by Boulenger, t. c. pi. v, fig. 4.

SQUAMATA— COLUBRlD^.

Rept. 29

Leptophis modestus , Gthr., figured by Gunther, Biol. Centr.-Amer., Rept.,
pi. xlviii (1894). L. occidentalism Gthr., fig. 2, and nigroma rg itiatus\
Gthr., fig. 3, figured by Boulenger, t. c. pi. iii. L. ultramarinus ,
n. sp., Cope, P. Ac. Philad. 1894, p. 203, Costa Rica.

JTypsirhynchas ferox , Gthr., figured by Boulenger, t. c. pi. vi, fig. 1.

Monobotliris, u. g., for Dromicus chamissonis, Wiegm.; Cope, Amer.
Natural, xxviii, 1894, p. 841, [= Orophis , Garm. — Rec.].

J/iophis callilccmus , Gosse, figured by Boulenger, Cat. ii, pi. vi, fig. 3.
L.fraseri , n. sp., id. ibid., p. 131, pi. vi, fig. 2, Ecuador.

Xenodon guentheri, n. sp., Boulenger, t. c. p. 147, pi. vii, fig. 1, Sta
Catharina, Brazil.

Aporophis dilepis, Cope, re lescribed by Peracca, Boll. Mus. Torino, x,
1895, No. 195, p. 15. A.coralliventris , Blgr., figured by Boulenger,
Cat. ii, pi. vii, fig. 2.

Echinanthcra , n. g., for Aporophis cyanopleur us , Copej Cope, Amer.
Natural, xxviii; 18^4, p. 841.

Rhadinxajcrgeri , Gthr., figured by Boulenger, t. c. pi. vii, fig. 3.

Trimetopon pliolcpis , n. sp., Cope, P. Ac. Philad. 1894, p. 201, Costa
Rica.

Goronella austriaca, Laur.ton English records ; J. E. Harting, Zoologist
(2) xviii, 1894, p. 229. On its occurrence iu Denmark ; Sarauw,
Natur. og Mennesk. xii, 1894, pp. 258 & 379.

Osceola clapsoidea, Holbr., notes by Loennberg, P. U. S. Mus. xvii,
1894, p. 325.

Cemophora coccinea, Blum., notes by Loennberg, t. c. p. 321.

Hypsiglena discolo >*, Gthr., figured by Gunther, Biol. Centr.-Amer.,
Rept., pi. xlix, fig. a (1894). II. latifasciata , n. sp., id. ibid., p. 138,
pi. xlix, fig. b, S. Mexico. II. affinis, n. sp., Boulenger, Cat. ii}
p. 210, pi. viii, fig. 1, Mexico.

Simotes purpura seem, Schlcg., note by Boulenger, Aun. Mus. Genova (2)
xiv, 1894, p 616. S.formosanus , Gthr., pi. viii, fig. 2, annvilifer,
Blgr., pi. viii, fig. 3, chincnsis , Gthr., pi. ix, fig. 1, beddomii , Blgr.,
pi. ix, fig. 2, theolmldi, Gthr., pi. ix, fig. 3, and cruentatas, Gthr.,
pi. x, fig. 1, figured by Boulenger, Cat. ii. 8. hainanensis, n. sp.,
B(ETTGER, Ber. Senckenberg. Ges. 1894, p. 133, pi. iii, fig. 2, Hainan,
[= S.formosanus i Gthr. — Reg.].

Holarchvs dolleyanus , n. sp , Cope, P. Ac. Philad. 1894, p. 423, pi. x,
fig. 1 (1895) Hainan, [= Simotes smnkonis , Gthr. — Rec.].

Oligodon travancoricus , Bedd., pi. x, fig. 2, modestus , Gthr., pi. x, fig. 3,
everetti , Blgr., pi. xi, fig. 1, vertebralis , Grthr., pi. xi, fig. 2, and
waandersii , Blkr., pi. xi, fig. 3, figured by Boulenger, t. c. O.
tceniurus, n. sp., F. Muller, Verh. Ges. Basel, x, 1894, p. 826,
Celebes. 0. schadenbergi , n. sp., Bcettger, Abh. Mus. Dresden,
1894-95, No. 7, p. 4 (1895), Busuanga, Philippine Is.

Leptocalamus torquatas , Gthr , is referred to Enulius, Cope, by Cope,
P. Ac. Philad. 1894, p. 205. L. Sclaleri, n. sp;, Boulenger, Cat. ii,
p. 251, pi. xii, fig. 1, S. America.

1Y. REPTIMA AND BATRACHJA*

Arrhyton tccniatum , Gthr., figured by Boulenger, t. c. pi. xii, fig. 2.

Contia angusticeps, p. 262, Baluchistan, and taylori , p. 265, Texas and
Mexico, n. spp., Boulenger, t. c.

Homalosoma shiranuw , p. 276, pi. xiii, fig 1, Nyassaland, and abyssinicum ,
p. 276, pi. xiii, fig. 2, Abyssinia, n. spp., Boulenger, t. c.

Entechiws , n. g., for Cyclopias major , Gthr.; Cope, P. Ac. Philad. 1894,
p. 427 (1895),

Grayia smythij , Leach, figured by Boulenger, Cat. ii, pi. xiii, fig. 3.

Tropidodipsas dnmerili, Jan, and fasciata , Gthr., figured by GOntuer,
Biol. Centr.-Amer., Bept., pi. 1 (1895). T. fischeri , p. n. for
Virginia fasciata, Fiscb.; Boulenger, Cat. ii, p. 296. T. annuli -
fera , n. sp., id. ibid., p. 297, pi. xiv, fig. 1, Hah- ?.

Dirosema, n. g., for Geophis bicolor , Gthr., aud allies ; Boulenger, t. c.
p. 298. D. bicolor , Gthr., figured ; id. ibid., pi. xiv, fig. 2.

Atractus macidatus , Gtbr., pi. xiv, fig. 3, and reticulatus, Blgr., pi. xv,
fig. 3, figured by Boulenger, Cat. ii. A. modesties, p. 304, pi. xv,
fig. 1, Ecuador, and vittatus, p. 304, pi. xv, fig. 2, Venezuela, n. spp.,
id. ibid.

Geophis sailed , p. 318, pi. xvi, fig. 1, Mexico, pelerdi, p. 321, pi. xvi, fig. 2,
Mexico, championi , p. 321, pi. xvi, fig. 3, Panama, and godmani ,
p. 322, pi. xvi, fig. 4, Costa Rica, n. spp., Boulenger, t. c.

Agropkis, n. g., allied to Geophis , Wagl., for A. sarasinorurn, n. sp.;
F. Muller, Verh. Ges. Basel, x, 1894, p. 827, fig., Celebes.

Stilo8oma extenuatum, Brown : notes by Loknnrerg, P. U. S. Mus. xvii,
1894, p. 323, figg.

Rhabdophidium , n. n. for Rubdion , D. & B., nec Walk. ; Boulenger,
Cat. ii, p. 328.

Calamaria modesta, D, & B., yar. bogorensis, Jeude : note by B<ettger,
in Semon, Zool. Forsch. v, 1894, p. 125. C. baluensis, Blgr., pi. xvii,
fig. 1, margaritifera , l:lkr., pi. xvii, fig. 2, everetti, Blgr., pi. xviii,
figgr. 1 & 2, rebentischii, Blki\, pi. xviii, fig. 3, borneensis , Blkr., pi. xix,
fig. javanica, Blgr., pi. xix, fig. 2, septentrionalis , Blgr., pi. xx, fig. 1,
and lovii, pi. xx, fig. 2, figured by Boulenger, t. c. C. brevis , n. sp.,
id. ibid., p. 348, pi. xix, fig. 3, Hab. ? C. brook'd, n. sp., Boulenger,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xv, 1895, p. 329, Borneo.

Typhlogeophis brevis , Gthr., figured by Boulenger, Cat. ii., pi. xx, fig. 3.

Opisthoglyphse.

Turbo phis rhinopoma, Blanf., recorded from Sind, and redescribed by
Boulenger, J. Bombay Soc. ix, 1895, p. 325.

Alluaudina, n. g., apparently allied to Eteirodipsas, for A. bellyi, n. sp. ;
Mocquard, C.K. Soc. Philom. 1894, No. 17, p. 9, Madagascar.

Dipsas dightoni, n. sp., Boulenger, J. Bombay Soc. viii, 1894, p.528,
pi. — , Travancore.

Liophallus, n. g., for Dipsas fusca, Gray ; Core, P. Ac. Philad. 1894,
p. 427 (1895).

SQUAMATA.

Rept. 31

Hiniantodes, D. & B. : synopsis of the species by Cope, Amer. Natural,
xxviii, 1894, p. 613. H. lentiferus , p. 613, Peru and Ecuador, semi-
fasciatusj p. 614, Costa Rica, and anisolepis, p. 614, Costa Rica, n. spp.,
id. ibid.

Leptodira annulata, D. & B. : on a specimen accidentally imported to
Moscow ; Grevi&, Zool. Gart. xxxv, 1894, p. 179.

Sibon septentrionale , n. subsp. rubricatum ; CorE, P. Amer. Phil. Soc.
xxxi, 1894, p. 347, Costa Rica.

Tachymenis decipiens , n. sp., Gunther, Biol. Centr.-Amer., Rept., p. 163,
pi. liii, fig. A (1895), Costa Rica.

Psam.mophis punctulatus, D. & B., redescribed and figured by Boulenger,
Ann. Mus. Genova (2) xv, 1895, p. 14, pi. iv, fig. 1. P. longifrons,
Blgr. : note by Gleadow, J. Bombay Soc. viii, 1894, p. 553.

Roma locrani uni atriceps , p. 146, N. Leon, Mexico, yaw?, p. 148, Guate-
mala and Nicaragua, boulengeri , p. 148, Yera Cruz, bocourti , p. 149,
Guanajuato, and breve, p. 150, British Honduras, n. spp., Gunther,
Biol. Centr.-Amer,, Rept. (1895).

Pogonaspis , n. g., allied to Tantilla, B. & G , for P. ruficeps, n. sp.
Cope, P. Ac. Philad. 1894, p. 204, Costa Rica.

Proteroglyphse.

Hoploceplialtts waitii , n. sp., DouGUAS-botEnY, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales
(2) ix, 1894, p. 261, New South Wales.

Diemenia muelleri , Schleg. : note by Bcettger, in Semon, Zool. Forsch.
v, 1894, p. 121.

Elapsoidea boulengeri , n. sp., Bcettger, Zool. Anz. xviii, 1895, ,p. 62,
Zambesi.

Elaps pyrrhocryptus, Cope, redescribed by Peracca, Boll. Mus. Torino, x,
No. 195, p. 19.

Callopkis bcettgeri , n. sp , Fritze, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. vii, 1894, p. 861,
Loo Choo Is., [=:C. japonicus , Gthr. — Rec.].

Adeniophis bilineatus , Peters, redescribed by Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(6) xiv, 1894, p. 84 : notes by Bcettger, Abh. Mus. Dresden, 1894-
95, No. 7, p. 5 (1895).

AMBLYCEPIlALIDiE.

Leptognathm annulatus , Gthr., figured by GOntiier, Biol. Centr.-Amer.,
Rept., pi. xlix, fig. c (1894).

P areas moellendorfjii , Bttgr. : note by Cope, P. Ac. Philad. 1891, p. 424
(1895).

VlPERID,®.

W. E. Taylor, Amer. Natural, xxix, 1895, pp. 281-285, has notes upon
the osteology of the North American Crotalines.

On the effects of ablation of the poison -glands in Vipera aspis ; Phisalix
& Bertrand, C.R. Soc. Biol. (6) i, 1894, pp. 747-749.

IV. REPTILIA AND BAT RAC HI A.

32 Bept.

Atractaspis leucomelus, n. sp., Boulenger, Ann. Mus. Genova (2) xv,
1895, p. 16, pi. iv, fig. 2, Somaliland.

Vipera berus, L. : on its variations in Denmark; Boulenger, Zoologist
(2) xix, 1895, p. 60: on its occurrence in Portugal ; Nobre, Anu. Sci.
Nat. Porto, i, 1894, p. 123. V. ursinii , Bp., recorded from Veglia I.,
Istria ; Werner, Yerh. Ges. Wien, xliv, 1894, p. 237. V. aspis, L :
on its variations in the Proviuce of Rome ; Caruccjo, Boll. Soc.
Rorn. Zool. iii, 1894, p. 77. V. latadii , Bosca : remarks by J. B.
Ferreira, J. Sci. Lisb. (2) iii, 1894, p. 167. V. elegans, Daud :
on a very large specimen ; Brook-Fox, J. Bombay Soc. viii, 1894,
p. 565.

Crotalus pyrrhus , Cope, = C.mitohelli i} Cope ; Van Denburgh, P. Calif.
Ac. (2) iv, 1894, p. 450.

ORNITHOSAURIA.

Ca ni py log nath us) n. g., for 8. zittdi , n. sp. ; P. Plieninger, Palaeontogr.
xli, 1895, p. 193, figg., pi. xix, Upper Lias of Souabia.

DINOSAURIA.

O. C. Marsh, Amer. J. Sci. (3) xlviii, 1894, pp. 88-90, reviewing the
characters of the American genera of Ornithopocla ( Gamptosaurus ,
Dryosaurus , Laosaunis, Nanosaurus ) proposes to group together the
suborders Ornithopoda , Stegosauria , and Ceratopsia in one order, to
be named Predentata , regarded as of equal rank with the Sauropoda ,
Theropoda , and perhaps also the Hallopoda.

Camptosaurus , Marsh: notes and figures by Marsh, Amer. J. Sci. (3)
xlviii, 1894, p. 85, pis. iv, v, & vii.

Dryosaurus , n. g., for Laosaurus ultus, Marsh ; Marsh, t. c. p. 86. Pubis
figured, pi. vii, fig. 2.

Laosaurus consor^ n. sp., Marsh, t. c. p. 87, pis. v-vii, Atlantosaurus
beds of Wyoming.

Nanosaurus agilis , Marsh : note by Marsh, t. c. p. 87.

Jilassosjiondylus cariualuspOw. : on the type specimen; Seeley, Ann.
Nat. Hist. (6) xv, 1895, p. 102, figg. M. (?) brownian, sp., id. ibid .,
p. 118, fig., Telle River, Cape Colony.

Ilortulo tarsus, n. g-, for II. skirtopodus , n. sp., a Saurischian referred to
the Euskelesauridm ; Seeley, t. c. p. 411, figg., Barkly East, Cape
Colony.

Euskelosaurus brownii , Huxley : an account of various parts of the
skeleton, by Seeley, Anu. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, 4894, p. 317, figg.

Thecodontosaurus, Ow., and Palcuosaurus are regaided as generically
distinct from each other, and various remains are desc.ibed and
figured by Seeley, op. cit. (6) xv, 1895, p. 144, figg.

EMYDOSAURIA, CHELONIA. Rept. 33

Pantosaurus , n. n. for Parasaurns, Marsh, preoccupied ; Marsh, C.R.

Congr. Geol. Intern. 1891, p. 159 (1893).

On Megalosaurian teeth from the Portlandian of Aylesbury: A. S.
Woodward, P. Geol. Ass. xiv, 1895, p. 31.

EMYDOSAURIA.

On the cutaneous pores of Crocodiles ; Emery, Rend. AcC. Bologna,
1893-94, pp. 119 & 120.

Alligator sinensis , Fauvel : note by Bcettger, Ber. Scnckenberg. Ges.
1894, p. 142.

CHELONIA.

tv. Ya i leant, Ann. Sci. Hat. (7) xvi, 1894, pp. 331-345, expresses his
views on the classification of the Chelonians, which he would gfroup
in the following manner : —

Subord. I. Craspedota.

Tribe I. EucheloNina.

Subtribe 1. CryptoderineA.

Fams. Testudmidce , Emydidce , Platysternidce.

Subtribe 2. Piianeroderinea.

Fams. Emysauridce) Dermatemydidcc, ? Carcttochelydidce ,
Chelonidce , Sphargidce.

Tribe n. Ciielydina (PleuroDerinea).

Fams. Pelomedusidce , Chelydidce.

Subord. II. Mecraspedota (Trionychina, Ophioderinea).

Fam. Trionychidce.

W. Dames, Pal. Abh. (2) ii, 1894, pp. 22-25, fig g., endorses Batjr’s view
that the Athecce are forms modified from the Chelonidce. Psepho-
derma is pronounced, on histological evidence, to be not a Chelonian
at all.

On the development, structure, and function of the amnion in Emys
orbicularis ; Mehnert, Morphol. Arbeit, iv, 1894, pp. 207-274, 4 pis.
On the presence of the proatlas in a specimen of Trionyx spinifer ;

G. Baur, Anat. Anz. x, 1895, pp. 349-354, figg.

Trionyx , Geoffr. : on the presence of a turtle of this genus in the Dela-
ware system ; C. W. Johnson, Amer. Natural, xxviii, 1894, p. 889.
T. pechi, n. sp., E. Bartlett, Sarawak Gazette, Feb. 1, 1895,
Sarawak. On the fossil remains from Monte Bolca ; Sacco, Atti
Acc. Torino, xxix, 1894, p. 654, pi. T. hilberit n. sp. (foss.),
Hoernes, Verh. geol. Reichsanst. 1892, p. 242, Tertiary, Styria.
Sternothcerus bottegi, n. sp., Boulenger, Ann. Mus. Genova (2) xv, 1895,
p/9, pis. i & ii, Somaliland.

1894. [voTj. xxxi.] d 3

34 Rept. IV.‘ RBPTILIA AND BATRACHIA.

Hydraspis boulengeri, n. sp., Bohls, Zool. Anz. xviii, 1895, p. 53,.
Paraguay.

Chelodinci novce-guinece , Blgr. ; notes on specimens from Rotti, near
Timor; van Lidth de Jeude, Notes Leyden Mus. xvi, 1895, p. 120.

Plesiochelys belviderensis, n. sp. (foss.), Cragin, Colorado College
Studies, v, 1894, p. 71, pi. ii, figg. 1-8, Neocomian of Kansas.

Chelyopsis holsaticus , n. sp. (foss.), Dames, Pal. Abh. (2) ii, 1894, p. 200,
pis. xxvii-xxix, Oligocene, Itzehoe, Germany.

Testudo emys , Schleg. & Mull., recorded from Borneo by E. Bartlett,
Sarawak Gazette, Nov. 1, 1894. T. sumeirei , Sauzier : on a living
specimen ; Rothschild, Nov. Zool. i, 1894, pp. 676 & 690, pi. xi.
T. riedli , n. sp. (foss.), Hoernes, Yerh. geol. Reiclisanst. 1892, p. 243,
Tertiary, Styria.

Geoemyda latinuchalis , n. sp., Vaillant, Bull. Soc. Philom. (8) vi, 1891,
p. 68, Black R., Tonkin.

Cistudo , Flem. : synopsis of the species by Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(6) xv, 1895, p. 330. G. yucatana , n. sp., id. ibid., Yucatan. On the
forms found in Kansas and Texas ; Cragin, Colorado College
Studies, v, 1894, p. 37. C. ornata , Ag., n. var. cimarronensis ; Cragin,
t. c.y Kansas.

Clemmys schmackeri, n. sp., Bcettger, Ber. Senckenberg. Ges. 1894,
p. 129, pi. iii, fig. 1, Hainan.

Kachuga , Gray : Emys borneeims , Schl. & Mull., redescribod by H.'Lenz,
Mt. Geogr. Ges. Lubeck (2) v, 1893, p. 93. K. brook'd , n. sp.,
E. Bartlett, Sarawak Gazette, Feb. 1, 1895, Sarawak [= Oallagur
picta , Gray. — Rec.].

Cinosternum baurii , Garm., recorded from Florida by Loennberg,
P. U. S. Mus. xvii, 1894, p.‘319.

Tbalassochelys caretta , L. : on the capture of a specimen on the coast of
Vend6e in June, 1893; Borgogno, Bull. Soc. Ouest France, iv,
1894, p. 73, pi. ii. On the Dutch Coast ; van Lidth de Jeude, Notes
Leyden Mus. xvi, 1895, p. 211.

Pseudosphargis , n. g., for Chelone ingens , Koenen (foss.) ; Dames, Pal.
Abh. (2) ii, 1894, p. 207, pis. xxvi-xxviii.

Dermochelys coriacea, L. : on the capture of a specimen on the coast of
Brittany in April, 1893 ; Bureau, Bull. Soc. Ouest France, iii, 1893,
p. 223, pi. iv.

ICHTHYOS AURIA.

On the structure of the palate ; G. Baur, Anat. Anz. x, 1895, pp. 456-
459, fig.

On the downward bend of the end of the caudal vertebral column of
Ichthyosaurus ; F. E. Schulze, SB. Ak. Berlin, 1894, p. 513, figg.

Ichthyosaurus quadriscissus, Qu., figured by E. Fraas, with remarks on
the external characters, Jahrcsh. Yer. Wurttemb. 1, 1894, p. 493,
pi. v.

PLE8I0SAURIA — RHYNCHOCEPHALIA. EcpL 35

PLESIOSAURIA.

Remarks on the structure of the skull ; Cope, P. Amer. Phil. Soc. xxxiii,
1894, pp. 109 & 110, fig., pi. x.

C. W. Andrews gives an account of the modifications which the
shoulder-girdle of Cryptoclidus oxoniensis , Phillips, undergoes with
age, and discusses the morphology of this part of the Plesiosauriau
skeleton, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xv, 1895, pp. 333-346, figg.

Plesiosaurus rostratus, Ow., recorded from the Rhaetic of England,
M. Browne, Rep. Brit. Ass. 1893, p. 748 (1894). P. mudgei , n. sp.,
Cragin, Colorado College Studies, v, 1894, p. 69, pi. i, figg. 1-3,
Neocomian of Kansas.

Embapkias , n. g., allied to Pliosaurus, for E. circulosusi n. sp., CorE,
P. Amer. Phil. Soc. xxxiii, 1894, p. Ill, Upper Cretaceous, South
Dakota.

Elasmosaurus intermedius , n. sp., Cope, t. c. p. 112, Upper Cretaceous,
South Dakota.

Cimoliosaurus caudalis} n. sp., Hutton, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxvi, 1894*
p. 354, pi. xlii, Cretaceous of Waipara, New Zealand.

On the Nothosaurians of the Lower Muschelkalk of Halle ; K. v. Fritscii,
Abh. Ges. Halle, xx, 1894, pp. 271-302, fig., pis. xvi-xviii.

Oligolycus , n. subg., for Nolhosaurus JiecJci , n. sp., K. v. Fritscii, t. c.
p. 277, pi. xvi, fig. 3, Loiver Muschelkalk of Hallo.

Cymatosaurus , n. g., allied to Nothosaurus , for C. fridericianus , n. sp.,
K. v. Fritscii, t. c. p. 280, pis. xvi-xviii, Lower Muschelkalk of
Halle.

THECODONTIA.

Erpetosuchus granti , E. T. Newt., described and figured by E. T. Newton,
Phil. Trans, clxxxv, 1894, p. 574, pi. liii.

Ornithosuchus woodwardi , E. T. Newt., described and figured, t. c. p. 586,
pis. liv-lvi.

RHYNCHOCEPHALIA.

A. Perrin, C.R. Ac. Sci. xix, 1894, pp. 1278 & 1279, and Bull. Soc.
Philom. (8) vi, 1894, p. 94, remarks on the myology and osteology
of the hind limb of Sphenodon punctatus.

DyrosauruSy n. g., allied to Champsosaurus, Cope, for D. thev'estensis , n. sp.
(foss.), Pomel, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii, 1894, p. 1309, Suessonian of
Tebesa, Algeria. This fossil being regarded as identical with
Grocodilus pbosphaticus, P. Thomas, is renamed Dyrosaurus phos -
phaticu8, Pomel, t. c. p. 1396.

36 Rept.

IV. REPTILIA AND BATRACHIA.

ANOMODONTIA.

The following Classification is proposed by Seeley, Phil. Trans, clxxxv,
1895, p. 1013 : —

I. Tiierosuciiia.

Suborders : Pareiasauiiia, Gorgonopsia, Dinocepiialia,
Deuterosauria, Theriodontia, Endothiodontia,
Theromora.

II. Therochelonia.

Suborders : Dicynodontia, Kistecephalia.

The Mesosauria, Nothosauria , and Protorosauria are provisionally
grouped under the Anoraodonts.

The same author, t. c. pp. 987-1001, also gives detailed definitions of the
Theriodontia and Endothiodontia , and describes and figures, pp.
989-994, pi. lxxxviii, figg. 1 & 2, the skull and dentition of Gale-
saurus, Ow., JElurosaurus , Ow., and Lycosaurus , Ow.

Pristerognathus , n. g., for P. polyodon, n. sp., founded on the extremity of
the snout of a Theriodont, Seeley, t. c. p. 994, pi. lxxxviii, fig. 3,
Cape Colony.

Cryptocynodon, n. g., for G. simus, n. sp., for a portion of skull allied to
Esoterodon , Ow., Seeley, t. c. p. 1002, pi. lxxxviii, figg. 4 & 5, Cape
Colony.

Pariasaurus baini, Seeley : noticed and figured by Seeley, Geol. Mag.,
Dec. iv, ii, 1895, p. 1, pi. i.

Theriodesmus , Seeley : further notes by Seeley, who now refers the
genus to the vicinity of Pariasaurus, Phil. Trans, clxxxv, 1895,
p. 1019, figg.

Theromus, n. g., for T, leptonotus, n. sp., Seeley, op, cit. clxxxvi, 1895,
p. 150, figg., Klipfontein, Cape Colony.

Herpetochirus , n. g., for H. brachycnemus , n. sp., Seeley, t. c. p. 155, figg-,
Klipfontein, Cape Colony.

Seeley, Phil. Trans, clxxxvi, 1895, p. 1, discusses the characters of the
Gomphodontia , a group of Theriodontia , and describes the following
new genera which are referred to this division : —

Gomphognathus , n. g., p. 3, for G. hannemeyeri , n. sp., p. 4, figg., Capo
Colony.

Microgomphodon , n. g., p. 31, for If. oligocynus , n. sp., p. 31, pi. i, figg. 1-4,
and M. eumerus , n. sp., p. 35, Cape Colony.

Trirachodon , n. g., p. 48, for T. hannemeyeri , n. sp., p. 48, pi. ii, and T.
berryi , n. sp., p. 53, pi. ii, fig. 9, Cape Colony.

Seeley, t. c. p. 59, defines the Cynodontia as a group of Theriodontia , and
describes the following new genus : —

Cynognathus , n. g., p. 60, for G. crateronotus , n. sp., p. 60, figg., C. berryi ,
n. sp., p. 121, figg., C. platyceps , n. sp., p. 132, figg., and C. P typto-
rhinuSy n. sp., p. 140, figg-, Cape Colony.

BATRACHIA, ECAUDATA, *

Rept. 37

Seeley describes and figures various parts of the skeleton of Deutero-
sauruSj Eichw., and Rhopalodoriy Fischer ; Phil. Trans, clxxxv, 1894,
pp. 663-717, pis. lx-lxiii.

Tritylodon longcevus , Ow. : skull described by Seeley, Phil. Trans,
clxxxv, 1894, p. 1025, pi. lxxxix, fig. 15.

Dkidemodon , n. g., for D. tetragonus , n. sp., Seeley, t. c. p. 1030, and
D. mastacus, n. sp., p. 1035, and D. brovmi , n. sp., p. 1037, pi. lxxxix,
figg. 1-14, Cape Colony.

BATRACHIA.

Boulenger publishes a third report on the Batrachian Collection in the
British Museum, giving a list of the species of which examples have
been added to the collection since the last Report in 1890. P. Zool.
Soc. London, 1894, pp. 640-646, pis. xxxix & xl (1895).

On the morphology of the limbs ; Emery, Ric. Labor. Anat. norm. Roma,
iv, 1894, pp. 1-35, 2 pis.

On the hyoid musculature ; E. GOppert, Morphol. Jahrb. xxii, 1894,
pp. 1-78, figg., pis. i & ii.

On the development of the hypophysis and saccus vasculosus ; Lundborg,
Zool. Jahrb. Anat. vii, 1894, pp. 667-687, figg., pis. xl & xli.

O. S. Strong, J. Morphol. x, 1895, pp. 101-230, pis. vii-xii, describes the
cranial nerves, and discusses their comparative morphology.

On the eighth cranial nerve and the functions of the brain and spinal
cord in frogs, with remarks on the functions of the central nervous
system ; Catherine Sch^piloff, Arch. Sci. Nat. (3) xxxii, 1894,
pp. 174-182, pi. ii.

Eycleshymer, in his paper on the development of Ambly stoma , deals
with the optic vesicles and olfactory and oral grooves in Rana and
Necturus ; J. Morphol. x, 1895, pp. 394-398.

ECAUDATA.

On abnormalities in the vertebral column ; Benham, P. Zool. Soc.

London, 1894, pp. 477-481, pi. xxxiii.

On the myology of the abdominal region ; F. Maurer, Morphol.

Jahrb. xxii, 1894, pp. 225-262, pis. vi & vii.

On peculiar cells in the sympathetic of the Frog ; Loewentiial, Int. J.

Anat. Phys. xi, 1894, pp. 423-425, pi. xix.

On nerve-terminations in the palate and tongue of the Frog ; BethEi
Arch. mikr. Anat. xliv, 1894, pp. 185-206, pis. xii & xiii.

On glands and nerve-endings in the skin of the Tadpole ; J. H. Massie,
J. Comp. Neurol, iv, 1894, pp. 7-11, 1 pi.

On the origin of the lymphatic system in the skin of the Frog; Ranvier,
C.R. Ac. Sci. cxx, 1895, pp. 132-136.

38 Kept.

IV, REPTILIA AND BATRACHIA.

M. 0. Potter publishes a digest of a popular lecture on the metamor-
phoses of the Frog; Nat, Hist. Tr. Northumb. xi, 1894, pp. 263-269.

On the metamorphosis of the Frog’s mouth ; J. Liebert, Inaug. Diss.,
Leipzig, 1894, 8vo.

On regeneration of the limbs in larvae ; Barfurth, Arch. Entwick-
lungsmech. i, 1894, pp. 117-123, pi. vi.

On the artificial production of double parts in larvae ; 0. Schultze, t. c.
pp. 269-305, pis. xi & xii.

On the development of the tarsus in Pelobates fuscus ; Chomiakoff,
Bull. Soc. Moscou, 1894, pp. 351-357, pi. viii.

On the hyo-branchial skeleton and its transformations; E. Gaupp,
Morphol. Arbeit, iv, 1894, pp. 399-438, fig., 2 pis.

On the transformation of the aortic arches in the Frog ; M. S. Jour-
dain, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxix, 1894, pp. 98-100, and Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiv, 1894, pp. 234-236.

On the development of the endothelium of the blood-vessels and
blood-corpuscles of the Frog ; Nusbaum, Bull. Ac. Cracovie, 1894,
pp. 230-234.

On the formation of the embryo of the Frog ; T. H. Morgan, Anat.
Anz. ix, 1894, pp. 697-705, figg.

R. Assheton writes on the phenomenon of the fusion in the epiblastic
layers, and on the growth in length of the embryo of the Frog ;
Q. J. Micr. Sci. xxxvii, 1894, pp. 165-171 & 223-243, pis. xviii, xxiii,
& xxiy.

Cy totropism ” in early stages of the Frog-ovum ; W. Roux, Arch. Ent-
wicklungsmech. i, 1894, pp. 43-68 & 161-202, pis. i-iii.

On degenerescence of the ova in Rana esculenta ; Mingazzini, Atti Acc.
Lincei (5) ccxci, 1894, Rend., pp. 459-467.

On the influence of external conditions on the development of the
Frog-ovum ; O. Hertwjg, SB. Ak. Berlin, 1894, pp. 111-117.

On the influence of a low temperature on the development of the Frog-
ovum; 0. Schultze, Anat. Anz. x, 1894, pp. 291-294.

Experiments on the development of Frog-ova in salt water ; 0. Hert-
wig, Arch. mikr. Anat. xliv, 1895, pp. 285-344, pis. xx-xxii.

Physiological experiments on the action of Toad-poison on the blood and
its colouring matter ; Pugliese, Arch. ital. Biol, xxii, 1894,
pp. 79-88.

PHANEROGLOSSA.

RANIDiE.

Rana , L., remarks on the North American species ; Werner, Jahresber.
Yer. Magdeburg, 1894, pp. 123-136. R. esculenta, L., on a herma-
phrodite specimen ; Mitropiianow, Protok. Obshch. Yarshav, y,
1894, Nos. 3 & 4, p. 1, fig. : on a case of melanism ; Vaillant,
Bull. Soc. zool. France, xx, 1895, p. 29. On hibridization of R.
esculenta with#, awaits ; W- Gebhardt, Inaug. Diss., Breslau, 1894,

ECAUDATA.

Rept. 39

8vo. R. virescens , Kalm, on a hermaphrodite specimen ; F. B.
Sumner, Anat. Anz. ix, 1894, p. 694, fig. R. arvalis, Nilss., recorded
from Fiume, Istria, by Werner, Yerh. Ges. Wien, xliv, 1894,
p. 237. R. agilis, Thomas, recorded from Silesia, by Knauthe.
Zool. Gart. xxxv, 1894, p. 286. R. amarensis , Blgr., and viartensii,
Blgr., notes by Bcettger, Ber. Senckenberg. Ges. 1894, pp. 146 &
147. R. microdisca, Bttgr., recorded from Celebes by F. Muller,
Yerh. Ges. Basel, x, 1894, p. 839 : figured by Bcettger, in Semon,
Zool. Forsch. v, 1894, pi. v, fig. 2. R. modesta , Blgr., notes by
F. Muller, t. c. p. 867. R. quecketti, n. sp., Boulenger, P. Zool.
Soc. London, 1894, p. 643, pi. xxxix, fig. 1 (1895), Natal. R.
palavanensis , p. 85, and varians , p. 86, n. spp., Boulenger, Ann.
Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, 1894, Palawan ; the latter recorded from Celebes
by F. Muller, t. c. p. 868. R. novcebritannice , n. sp., Werner,
Zool. Anz. xvii, 1894, p. 155, New Britain.

Levirana , n. g., like Ranula , but without vomerine teeth, for L. vibi-
caria , n. sp.; Cope, P. Ac. Philad. 1894, p. 197, Costa Rica.

Phrynobatrachus ranoides , n. sp., Boulenger, P. Zool. Soc. London,
1894, p. 644, pi. xxxix, fig. 2 (1895), Natal.

Arthroleplis bottegi, n. sp., Boulenger, Ann. Mus. Genova (2) xv, 1895,
p. 16, pi. iv, fig. 3, Auata, E. Africa.

Rhacophorus exiguus , n. sp., Bcettger, Ber. Senckenberg. Ges. 1894,
p. 148, pi. iii, fig. 3, Ningpo. R. everetti , n. sp., Boulenger, Ann.
Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, 1894, p. 87, Palawan. R. edeniulus , n. sp.,
F. Muller, Yerk. Ges. Basel, x, 1894, p. 840, Celebes.

Ixalus longicrus , n. sp., Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, 1894, p. 88,
Palawan. I. bistrigatus, n. sp., Werner, Zool. Anz. xvii, 1894,
p. 156, India (?), [= Phrynobatrachus plicatus, Gthr. — Rec.J.

Hylambates millsoni, n. sp., Boulenger, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894,
p. 644, pi. xXxix, fig. 4 (1895), Niger.

Cassinct obscura, n. Sp., Boulenger, t. c. p. 644, pi. xxxix, fig. 3 (1895),
Shoa.

Dendrobatid^j.

Dendrobates tinctorius, n. subsp. vittatus, CorE, P. Amer. Phil. Soc. xxxi,

1894, p. 340, Costa Rica.

BnGYSTOMATIDJ).

Atelopus , D. & B., should replace Phryniscus , Bibr., nec Wiegm., and
Phryniscus nigricans , U. & B., nec Wiegm., should be named Atelopus
stelzneri , Weyenb. ; Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, 1894,
p. 374.

Phrynixalus , n. g., for P. yno?itanus, n. sp.; Bcettger, Zool. Anz. xvii,

1895, p. 133, Halmaheira.

Xenorliina dubia , h. sp., Bcettger, t. c. p. 134, Halmaheira.

40 Rept.

1Y. REPTILIA AND BATRACHIA.

Oreophryne , n. g., for 0. aenckenbergiana, n. sp. ; Bcettger, t. c. 1895,
p. 136, Halmaheira.

Sphenophryne celebensis , n. sp., F. Muller, Verh. Ges. Basel, x, 1894,
p. 841, fig., Celebes.

Hypopachus , Kef., Eugystoma muelleri , Bttgr., is referred to this genus
by Peracca, Boll. Mus. Torino, x, 1895, No. 195, p. 23.

CySTIGNATHIDJ].

Hylodes stejnegerianus , n. sp., Cope, P. Amer. Phil. Soc. xxxi, 1894,
p. 338, Costa Rica. II. urichi , n. sp., Bcettger, in Mole & Urich,
J. Trinidad Club, ii, 1894, p. 88, Trinidad. H. appendiculatus , n. sp.,
Werner, Zool. Anz. xvii, 1894, p. 410, Ecuador. II. discoidalis ,
n. sp., Peracca, Boll. Mus. Torino, x, 1895, No. 195, p. 24,
Tucuman.

Liohyla ranoides, Cope : notes by Cope, P. Amer. Phil. Soc. xxxi, 1894,
p. 335.

Lithodytes rhodopis , Cope : on its probable synonyms ; Cope, t. c. p. 337.
L. floridentus , n. sp., id. ibid., p. 336, Costa Rica. L. euryglossus ,
n. sp., id. P. Ac. Philad. 1894, p. 196, Costa Rica.

Paludicola borellii, n. sp., Peracca, t. c., p. 26, Tucumau.

liana octoplicata , Werner, = Leptodactylus ocellatus L. ; Werner,
Jahresber. Yer. Magdeburg, 1894, p. 125.

Leptodactylus proguathus, Blgr., and bu/onius , Blgr. : notes by Peracca,
Boll. Mus. Torino, x, 1895, No. 195, p. 28. L. qaadrivittatus , n. sp.,
Cope, P. Amer. Phil. Soc. xxxi, 1894, p. 339, Costa Rica.

Orinia haswelli , n. sp., Fletcher, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales (2) viii,
1894, p. 522, New South Wales.

Hylopsis, n.g., connecting the Cystignathidce with the Dendrophrynisculee,
for II. platycephalusl n. sp., Werner, Zool. Anz. xvii, 1894, p. 156,
S. America.

Bufonid^.

Phryniscus, Wiegm. : Philippi, Arch. Naturg. lx, 1894, p. 214, points out
that the toad so named by Wiegmann is generically distinct from
the Engystomatoid since referred to it. Further remarks by Bou-
LENGER, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, 1894, p. 374, who states that
Nannophryne , Gthr., is a synonym of Phryniscus.

Nectophryne signata , n. sp., Boulenger, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894,
p. 645, pi. xl, fig. 1 (1895), Borneo.

Bufo philippinicus, Blgr. : further notes by Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(6) xiv, 1894, p. 88. B. viridis , n. var. orientalis j Werner, Verh.
Ges. Wien, xiv, 1895, p. 20, Muscat [= B. andersonii, Blgr.— Rec.].
B. lateralis , n. sp., Werner, Zool. Anz. xvii, 1894, p. 156, Tehuan-
tepec [= ? B. canaliferus, Cope. — Rec.]. B. schneideri , n. sp.,

id. ibid., p. 411, Paraguay [non B. schneideri , Merr.— Rec.].

ECAUDAtA.

Rept. 41

Hylidac.

Hyla cirborea , L. : further notes on the Tree-frog as a barometer ;
Lendenfeld, Zool. Anz. xvii, 1894, p. 387 : note on specimens from
Hainan ; Cope, P. Ac. Philad. 1894, p. 423 (1895). H. arborea, var.
immaculata , Bttgr. : note by Bcettger, Ber. Sonckenberg. Ges.
1894, p. 140. H. dolichopsis, Cope, ii. var. tenuigranulata ;
Bcettger, Zool. Anz. xviii, 1895, p. 136, Halmaheira. H. cindersonii ,
Cope, recorded from New Jersey by J. P. MooitE, Amer. Natural,
xxviii, 1894, p. 1045. Ii. appendiculata , Blgr. : notes by Werner,
Zool. Anz. xvii, 1894, p. 412. II. angustifrons , Werner (= nigro-
maculata , Tsch.): further notes; id. ibid., p.414. IT. congenita, Ptrs. &
Dor. : notes by Bcettger, in Semon, Zool. Forsch. v, 1894, p. 111.
H. semoni , n. sp., Bcettger, t. c. p. 112, pi. v, fig. 1, New Guinea.
H. clierrei, n. sp., Cope, P. Ac. Philad. 1894, p. 195, Costa Rica.
H. pygmcea , p. 411, and vittigera , p. 412, n. spp., Werner, Zool. Anz.
xvii, 1894, Sta Catharina, Brazil. II. goeldii, n. sp., Boulenger,
P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, p. 645, pi. xl, fig. 2 (1895), Theresopolis,
Brazil. H. rueppelli, n. sp., Bcettger, Zool. Anz. xviii, 1895, p. 137,
Halmaheira.

Hylella chrysops , n. sp., Cope, P. Ac. Philad. 1894, p. 196, Costa Rica,
[= II. Jleischmanni , Bttgr. — Reg.]. II. parvula , n. sp., BoulengeIi,
P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, p. 646, pi. xl, fig. 3 (1895), S. Brazil.

Pelobatidje.

Leptobrachium monticola , Gthr. : on a specimen from China ; Bcettger,
Ber. Senckenberg. Ges. 1894, p. 141.

Discoqlossid^.

Alytes obstetricans , Laur. : on its introduction in Silesia ; Knauthe,
Zool. Garten, xxxv, 1894, p. 286.

AGLOSSA.

On the anatomy of Pipa americana ; Gr6nberg & KlinckowstrOm,
Zool. Jahrb. Anat. vii, 1894, pp. 609-665, figg., pis. xxxv-xxxix.

On the anterior cranial nerves of Pipa ; G. A. Arnold, Bull. Essex
Inst, xxv, 1894, pp. 126-134, 1 pi.

Xenopus Icevis , Daud. : larval stages described and figured by Beddard,
P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, p. 101, pi. xiii.

42 Re.pt.

IV. KEPTILU AND BATBACHIA.

CAUDATA.

L. Camerano confirms Wilder’s discovery of the total absence of lungs,
trachaea, and larynx in Spelerpes, his observations being based upon
the European S. fuscus, Gene. In Salamandrina perspicillata, Savi,
he finds the pulmonary apparatus to be in a rudimentary con-
dition. Atti Acc. Torino, xxix, 1894, pp. 705-724, figg.; Boll. Mus.
Torino, ix, 1894, No. 178, 8 pp., and Anat. Anz. ix, 1894,
pp. 676-678.

H. H. Field, Anat. Anz. ix, 1894, p. 471, makes a correction to his
previous communication on the circulation in the head of the
Axolotl.

P. A. Fish, J. Morphol. x, 1895, pp. 231-286, pis. xiii-xvi, describes the
central nervous system of Desmognathm fuscus.

On the form and relations of the nerve cells and fibres in Desmognathus
fuscus ; P. A. Fish, Anat. Anz. ix. 1894, pp. 754-758, figg.

0. Drasch, Arch. Anat. 1894, pp. 225-268, pis. xii-xv, describes the
structure of the poison-glands of Salamandra maculosa .

On the blood of Salamandra maculosa and its antitoxic properties
towards curare ; Phisalix & Conte jean, C.R. Ac. Sci. xix, 1894,
pp. 434-436.

A. B. Griffiths, C.R. Ac. Sci. xix, 1894, p. 912, investigates the red
pigment of Molge ( Diemyctylus ) virklescens , Raf., which he pro-
nounces as probably of excretory nature and for which the name
“ Diemyctyline ” is proposed.

On supernumerary digits in the reproduced limbs of Newts ; Piana,
Ric. Labr. Anat. norm. Roma, iv, 1894, p. 65. — Barfurth, Arch.
Entwicklungsmech. i. 1894, pp. 91-116, pi. v.

Eycleshymer, J. Morphol. x, 1895, pp. 343-418, pis. xviii-xxii, investi-
gates the early development of Amblystoma.

On the development of the urogenital apparatus of Urodeles ; A. v. Zur
Muhlen, Inaug. Diss., Jurjew : 1894, 8vo, 63 pp., 1 pi.

On the development of the excretory organs in Amphiuma ; H. H. Field,
C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii, 1894, pp. 1221-1224.

- On the development of the Mullerian ducts in the Axolotl ; G. Wilson,
Anat. Anz. ix, 1894, pp. 736-745, figg.

On the histological structure of the enteron of Necturus maculatus ;
Kingsbury, P. Amer. Soc. Micr. xvi, 1894, pp. 19-64, 8 pis.

On the development of the ectoderm in Necturus ; Julia B. Platt,
Arch. mikr. Anat. xliii, 1894, pp. 911-966, pis. xxxvii-xlii.

On the origin of pigment in the skin of the larvae of tailed Batrachians ;
H. Rabl, Anat. Anz. x, 1894, pp. 12-17, fig.

On cleavage and orientation of the Newt’s egg; Y. v. Ebner, Jena:
1894, 4to, 26 pp., 2 pis.

On spermatogenesis in Salamandra ; Meves, Arch. mikr. Anat. xliv,
1894, pp. 119-184, pis. vii-xi ; Ravitz, t. c. 1895, pp. 555-578,
pi. xxxiii.

CAUDATA, APODA.

Rept. 43

Salamandra maculosa , Laur. : biological notes by Paratre, Mem. Soc.
zool. France, vii, 1894, p. 177, and Rollinat, Bull. Soc. zool. France,
xix, 1894, p. 108. On its occurrence in the D6p. Nord, France ;
Moniez, Rev. biol. Nord France, vi, 1894, p. 483.

■Molge vulgaris , L. ; F. Westhoff, Jahresber. Westfal. Ver. 1893-94,
p. 76, describes and figures a larva with fully developed ova.
M. vulgaris, L., var. meridionalis , Blgr. : notes on specimens from
Corfu ; Werner, Verh. Ges. Wien, xliv, 1894, p. 235. M. palmata ,
Schn. : recorded from Scarborough, Yorkshire, by 0. GrabiiaM,
Naturalist, 1894, p. 158. On its introduction in Silesia ; Knauthe,
Zool. Garten, xxxv, 1894, p. 286. On the prolongation of the larval
state in an albino ; Rollinat, Bull. Soc. zool. France, xx, 1895,

p. 60.

Amblystoma punctatum, L. : on the eggs and larvae ; H. Virchow, SB.
Ges. naturf. Berlin, 1894, p. 35.

Linguelapsus annulatus , Cope : note on a Specimen from Hot Springs,
Arkansas ; H. H. & C. S. Brimley, Amer. Natural, xxix, 1895,
p. 168.

Ilaptoglossa , n. g., allied to Thorius, Cope, but tongue adherent in front,
for H. pressicauda , n. sp., Cope, P. Amer. Phil. Soc. xxxi, 1894,
p. 334, Costa Rica.

CEdipus robustus , u. sp., Cope, P. Ac. Philad. 1894, p. 194, Costa
Rica.

Necturus maculatus, Raf. : notes on habits and development ; Fuller
born, SB. Ak. Berlin, 1894, p. 475 ; H. Virchow, SB. Ges. naturf.
Berlin, 1894, p. 37.

APODA.

On the vertebral column ; K. Peter, Ber. Ges. Freiburg, ix, 1894,
pp. 35-58, figg.

On the development of the bladder ; H. H. Field, Anat. Anz. ix, 1894,
pp. 764-766.

j Epict'ionopSf Blgr., = Rhinalrema , D. & B., which is distinct from Ich -
thyophis , Fitz., with which it has been erroneously identified by
Peters ; VAillant, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxx, 1895, p. 460.

Geotrypetes, Ptrs., recharacterized by Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xv, 1895, p. 329. G. petersii, n. n. for Hypogeophis seraphini , Ptrs.,
nec A. Dum., id. ibid.

Urceotyphlus africanus, Blgr., = Concilia seraphini, A. Dum.; Boulenger,
t. c. p. 328.

Dermophis gregorii , u. sp., Boulenger, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, p. 646,
pi. xl, fig. 4 (1895), Ngatana, E. Africa.

44 Rept.

IV. KEPTILIA AND BATRAOHIA.

STEGOCEPHALA.

0. Jaekel remarks on the structure of the Labyrinthodont teeth, in
connection with Credner’s recent investigations. SB. Ges. naturf.
Berlin, 1894, pp. 146-153.

Ceraterpetum galvani , Huxley, note on a specimen from Staffordshire ;

Andrews, Geol. Mag., Dec. iv, ii, 1895, p. 81, fig.

Tremato so urns crococli linus, Quenst., recorded from the Rhsetic of
England ; M. Browne, Rep. Brit. Ass. 1893, p. 749 (1894).
Maslodousaurus , Ow., on a tooth from Lavernock, Wales ; Storrie, Rep.
Cardiff Soc. xxvi, 1895, p. 105, pi.

INCERTiE SEDIS.

Chirotherium , Kaup, note by 0. W. Jeffs, Geol. Mag., Dec. iv, i, 1894,
p. 451. *

Nanopus caudatus , Limnopus vagus , Dromoplus a gills, Allopus littoralis ,
and Baropus lentus , n. nn. for footprints from the Coal-measures of
Kansas ; Marsh, Amer, J. Sci. (3) xlviii, 1894, pp. 82 & 83, pi. vi,
and Geol. Mag., Dec. iv, i, 1894, pp. 337-339, pi. xi.

Oalabosca , n. n. for Ascalabos, Munster, preoccupied ; Fairmaire, Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, 1894, p. 395.

Pisces 1

V. PISCES.

BY

Gr. A. Boulenger, F.R.S.

CONTENTS.

Page

I. Titles 1

II. General Subject .... 17

III. Faunas i 18

Palaeontology 21

IV. Systematic 21

Teleostomi '21

Teleostei 21

Acanthopterygii ... 23
Pharyngognathi ... 28

Anacanthini 29

Physostomi 31

Lophobranchii .... 37

Plectognathi 37

Ganoidei 37

Page

Systematic ( continued ).

Crossopterygii 39

Dipnoi * 39

Ostracodermi 39

Holocephali 40

Elasmobranchii 40

Acantbodii ........ 41

Selachii \ . 41

Asterospondyli . . . , * 41

Tectospondyli 42

Icthyotomi . . 43

Cyclostomi 43

Leptocardii 44

TITLES.*

Aiilborn, F. Der Flug der Fische. Realgymnasium des Johanneums>
Hamburg : 1895, 4to, 57 pp., i pi.

Alcock, A. Illustrations of tbe Zoology of tbe Royal Indian Marine
Surveying Steamer ‘ Investigator.’ Fishes, part n. Calcutta :
1894, 4to, 6 pis.

. Natural history notes from H. M. Indian Marine Survey Steamer

‘Investigator.’ Series n, No. 11. An account of a recent collection
of Bathybial Fishes from tbe Bay of Bengal and from the
Laccadive Sea. J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, lxiii, 1894, pp. 115-137,
pis. vi & vii.

Andrew, A. Beitrage zur Kenntniss der fossilen Fische des Mainzer
Beckons. Abh. Senckenb. Ges. 1894, pp. 351-364, 1 pi.

Andrews, E. A. An Amphioxus from Japan. Zool. Anz. xviii, 1895,
pp. 57-60.

* An asterisk prefixed to a quotation indicates that the Recorder has not teen

the Journal or Work referred to.

2 Pisces.

V. PISCES.

#Apstein, C. Junge Schollen (Pleurotiectes platessa) kommen nicht in
der Ostsee vor. Mitth. Sect. f. Kiisten- u. Hochseefisch. 1894,
pp. 103-107.

Arrigoni degli Oddi, E. Materiali per la fauna Padovana dei Yerte-
brati. i. Mammiferi, Rettili, Anfibi e Pesci. Atti Soc. Yeneto-
Trent. (2) ii, 1895, pp. 1-81.

Barras de Aragon, F. de las. Peces de agua dulce de la parte
occidental de la region b£tico-extremena. An. Soc. Espan. (2) ii,
1894, Act. pp. 129-132,

Bateson, W. On specimens of the common Pilchard ( Clupea pilchar -
dus ) showing variation in the number and size of the scales. P. Zool.
Soc. London, 1894, p. 1G4.

. On two cases of colour-variation in Flat-fishes, illustrating

principles of symmetry. T. c. pp. 246-249, pi. xvii.

Bean, B. A. Notes on Williamson’s White-fish in breeding colors,
from Little Spokane River, Washington, and remarks on the
distribution of the species. Report of the Commissioner of Fish
and Fisheries on investigations in the Columbia River Basin in
regard to the Salmon Fisheries (Washington, 1894). Pp. 55
& 56. .

aBEAN, T. H. The Fishes of Pennsylvania. Harrisburg, Pa. : 1893,
8vo, 139 pp., 35 pis.

Beard, J. The development and probable function of the Thymus.
Anat. Anz. ix, 1894, pp. 476-486.

. The Pronephros of Lepidosteus osseus. Op. cit. x, 1894,

pp. 198-201.

Beauregard, H. Contribution a l’Etude de Orthagoriscus truncatus
(Flera.). Bull. Soc. Ouest France, iii, 1893, pp. 229-246, pi. v.

Becker, H. Zur Kenntniss der ostsibiriscben Jurafische. Mt. Yer.
Yorpomm. xxvi, 1895, pp. 173-180.

. . i* < ' i

Beer, T. Die Accomodation des Fischauges. Arch. ges. Phys. lviii,
1894, pp. 523-650, figg., pi. iii.

Bickford, E. E. The Hypophysis of Calamoichthyscalabaricus (Smith).
Anat. Anz. x, 1895, pp. 465-470^ figg.

Bi^trix, E. Sur la pression du sang dans le coeur des Poissons. C.R.
Soc. Philom. 1894, No. 5, pp. 16 & 17.

. Quelques considerations sur les notions de Lacune et d’ Endo-
thelium en anatomie generate, a propos du reseau vasculaire branchial
des poissons. Op. cit. 1895, No. 8, pp. 26 & 27, and No. 9, p. 30.

Boulenger, G. A. Catalogue of the Fishes in the British Museum.
Second edition. Catalogue of the Perciform Fishes. Vol. i.
London : 1895, 8vo, xix & 394 pp., figg.,. 15 pis.

- TITLES: '

^Pisces 3

J [Boulenger, G. A.] Les Perches des eaux donees du Chili. Act. Soc.
Chili, iv, 1894, Mem. pp. 9-17.

/- . Viaggio del dottor Alfredo Borelli nella Repubblica Argentina e

nel Paraguay, xti. Poissons. Boll. Mus. Torino, x , 1895, No. 196,
3 pp.

. Description of a new Siluroid Fish from Burma. Ann. Nat.

Hist. (6) xiv, 1894, p. 196.

. Descriptions of a new Lizard and a new Fish obtained in Formosa

by Mr. Holst. T. c . pp. 462 & 463.

. Description of a new Eagle-Ray from Muscat. Op. cit. xv, 1895,

p. 141.

. List of the Freshwater fishes collected by Mr. A. Everett on

Palawan and Balabac. T. c. pp. 185-187.

. Descriptions of two new fishes obtained by Mr. C. Hose in

Sarawak. T. c. p. 247.

Bridge, T. W., & Haddon, A. C. Note on the production of sounds
ty the Air-bladder of certain Siluroid fishes. P. R. Soc. London'
lv, 1894, pp. 439-441.

I3roavne, M. On some Vertebrate remains not hitherto recorded from
the Rhaetic Beds of Britain. Rep. Brit. Ass. 1893, pp. 748 & 749
(1894).

Bugnion, E. Developpement des Sdlaciens. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise, xxx,
1894, P.V. pp. xxxi-xxxiv.

Burckhardt, R. Bemerkungen zu K. F. Studnicka’s Mitteilung fiber
das Fischgehirn. Anat. Anz. ix, 1894, pp. 468 & 469.

- ■ Schlussbemerkung zu K. F. Studnicka’s Mitteilungen fiber das
Fischgehirn. Op. cit . x, 1894, pp. 207 & 208.

Burne, R. H. On the Aortic Arch of Saccobrdnchas fossilis. J. Linn.
Soc. xxv, 1894, pp. 48-55, fig., pi. iii.

Carlsson, A. Ueber die Zahnentwicklung bei einigen Knochenfischen.
Zool. Jahrb. Anat. viii, 1894, pp. 217-244, figg., pis. xii & xiii.

Chevrel, R. Recherches anatomiques sur le Systeme nerveux grand
sympathique de l’Esturgeon ( Acipenser sturio). Arch. Zool. exp.
(3) ii, 1894, pp. 401-444, pi. xvii.

Clarke, W. E. Some fishes new to or rare in the Firth of Forth.
Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1895, pp. 23-28.

Claypole, E. W. Cladodus ? magnificus , a new Selachian. Amer.
Geol.xiv, 1894, pp. 137-140, pi. v.

. On a new Placoderm, Bronlichthys clarJci, from the Cleveland

Shale. T. c. pp. 379 & 380, pi. xii.

. On a new specimen of Cladodus clarlci. Op. cit. xv, 1895, pp. 1-7,

pis. i & ii.

V. PISCES.

4 Pisces.

Coggi, A. Alcuni fatti che riguardano la cresta neurale cefalica dei
Selaci. Atti Acc. Lincei (5) ccxci, 1895, Rend. pp. 265-269.

Collett, R. On a new Agonoid Fish (Agonus gilberti) from Kamts-
chatka. P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 670-675, pi. xlv (1895).

Collinge, W. E. The sensory Canal system of Fishes. Part i :
Ganoidei. Q. J. Micr. Sci. xxxvi, 1894, pp. 499-537, pis. xxxix & xl.
Abstract in Rep. Brit. Ass. 1893, pp. 810 & 811 (1894).

Corning, H. K. Ueber die ventralen Unyirbelknospen in der Brust-
flosse der Teleostier. Morphol. Jahrb. xxii, 1894, pp. 79-98, pis. iii
& iv.

Cragin, F. W. Yertebrata from the Neocomian of Kansas. Colorado
College Studies, v, 1894, pp. 69-73, pis. i & ii.

Cramer, F. Description of a little-known Agonoid Fish, Hippocephalus
japonicus. P. Calif. Ac. (2) iv, 1894, pp. 147-153, pi. x.

Cu^not, L. De l’adaptation au manque d’eau et a la vie terrestre. —
Poissons. Naturaliste (2) ix, 1895, pp. 11-14 & 20-22, figg.

Cunningham, J. T. Young stages of Zeugopterus punctatus. J. Mar.
Biol. Ass. (2) iii, 1894, pp. 202-205.

. Experiments on the Rearing of Fish Larvae in the season of 1894.

T. c. pp. 206 & 207.

— . Experiments and observations made at the Plymouth Laboratory.
T. c. 1895, pp. 247-277. .

. The larva of the Eel. T. c. pp. 278-287, fig.

. The migration of the Anchovy. T. c. pp. 300-303.

. The origin of species among Flat-fishes. Nat. Sci. vi, 1895,

pp. 169-177 & 233-239.

Davis, J. W. On the fossil Fish-remains of the Coal measures of the
British Islands. Part ii. Acanthodidce. Tr. Dublin Soc. v, 1894,
pp. 249-258, pis. xxvii-xxix.

Dickson, H. N. The distribution of Food-fishes in relation to their
physical surroundings. Nat. Sci. vi, 1895, pp. 30-37, fig.

Douglas-Ogilby, J. Description of five new fishes from the Australian
Region. P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales (2) ix, 1894, pp. 367-374.

. Description of a new Australian Eel. T. c. 1895, pp. 720 & 721.

. Fresh-water fishes of New South Wales. Nat. Sci. vi, 1895,

pp. 71 & 72.

*Ducret, E. Contributions a l’etude du developpement des membres
pairs et impairs des poissons teleosteens, typ. Trulta lacustris.
Dissert. Lausanne: 1894, 8vo, 29 pp , 2 pis.

Duncker, C. Variation und Verwandtschaft von Pleuronectes flesu s, L.,
und P. platessa , L. Zool. Anz. xviii, 1895, pp. 53-56.

TITLES.

Pisces 5

Dunn, M. On the food, migrations, growth, and other habits of the
Mackerel. Rep. Cornwall Soc. lxi, 1893* pp. 98-112.

Eastman, C. R. Beitrage zur Keiintniss der Oattung Oxyrhiria , mit
besonderer Beriicksichtigung von Oxyrhina mantelli, Agassiz.
Palaeontogr. xli, 1895, pp. 149-192, pis. xvi-xviii.

Eulers, E. Ueber Lepidosiren. Verh. deutsch. Zool. Ges. iv, 1894,
pp. 32-34.

. On Lepidosiren paradoxa , Fitzinger, and Lepidosiren articulatci ,

n. sp., from Paraguay. Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, 1894, pp. 1-8.

Translation of paper recorded in the preceding volume.

Ehrenbaum, E. Beitrage zur Naturgeschichte einiger Elbfische ( Osmerus
eperlanus, L., Clupea finta , Cuv., Acerina cernua , L., Acipenser sturio ,
L.). Wiss. Meeresunt. Kiel & Helgol. (2) i, 1894, pp. 37-79, pis. i-
iiiA.

Eigenmann, C. H. Results of explorations in Western Canada and the
North-western United States. Bull. U. S. Fish Comm, xii, 1894,
pp. 101-132, pi. vi.

. On the Viviparous fishes of the Pacific coast of North America.

T. c. pp. 381-478, pis. xcii-cxviii.

. Leuciscus balteatiis (Richardson), a study in variation. Amer.

Nat. xxix, 1895, pp. 10-25, pis. i-iv.

Eigenmann, C. H. & R. S. A catalogue of the fishes of the Pacific
coast of America, north of Cerros Island. Ann. N. York Ac. vi,
1892, pp. 349-358.

Eigenmann, C. H., & Beeson, C. H. A revision of the fishes of the
subfamily Sebastince of the Pacific coast of America. P. U. S. Mus.
xvii, 1894, pp. 375-407.

& . The fishes of Indiana. P. Ind. Ac. 1893, pp. 76-108

(1894).

Eigenmann, C. H., & Ulrey, A. B. A review of the Embiotocidce.
Bull. U. S. Fish Comm, xii, 1894, pp. 382-399, pi. xcii.

Eismond, J. Zur Ontogenie des Amphioxus lanceolatus. Biol. Centralbl.
xiv, 1894, pp. 353-360, fig.

Eycleshymer, A. C. The early development of. Ambly stoma , with
observations on some other vertebrates. J. Morphol. x, 1895,
pp. 343-418, pis. xviii-xxii.

FacciolA, L. Le metamorfosi del Conger balearicus. Natural. Sicil.
xiii, 1894, pp. 125-130, 173-177, 219-228, and op. cit. xiy, 1894,
pp. 39-50.

. La prima forma larvata dell’ Anguilla vulgaris. Op. cit. xiii,

pp. 133-135.

. Cattura di un Carcharodon ronchleiii , M. H., nel Mare di Messina.

T. c. pp. 182-184.

1894. [vol. xxxi.] d 4

6 Pisces.

V. PISCES.

Feddersen, A. ,'Les Anguilles males en eau douce, Rev. Sci. nut. appl.
xli, 1894, pp. 297-307.

Fritsch, A. Fauna der Gaskohle und der Kalksteine del* Perm forma-
tion B5hmens. hi, 3. Palceoniscidw, i. Prague : 1894, 4to, pp. 81-
104, pis. cxiii-pxxi.

0 . Der Elbelachs. Fine biologisch-anatomisehe Studie. Prague:

1894, 8vo, 116 pp., figg., 1 pi.

Fritsch, A., & Vavra, Y. Ueber Nahrung des Karpfens. Arch.
Landesdf. Bohmen, ix, No. 2, 1894, pp. 120-123, fig.

Fullarton, J. On the development of the Plaice (Pleuronectes platessu).
Rep. Fish. Board Scotland, xi, 1893, pp. 274-283, pis. xiii-xvi.

Fulleborn, F. Bericht fiber eine zur Untersuchung der Entwickelung
von Amia, Lejndosteus und Necturus unternommene Reise nach
Nord-America. SB. Ak. Berlin, 1894, pp. 465-478.

Fulton, T. W. Observations on the reproduction, maturity, and
sexual relations of the Food fishes. Rep. Fish. Board Scotland, x,
1892, pp. 232-243, pi. vi.

. An experimental investigation on the migrations and rate of

growth of the Food fishes. Op. cit. xi, 1893, pp. 176-196.

Gadeau de Kerville, H. Recherches sur les Faunes marine et mari-
time de la Normandie. ler Yoyage. Region de Granville et lies
Chausey. Bull. Soc. Rouen, 1894, pp. 55-126, figg., pis. i-vi.

. Jeunes poissons se prot^geant par des Med uses. Naturaliste (2)

viii, 1894, pp. 267 & 268.

Gadow, H., & Abbott, E. 0. On the evolution of the vertebral column
of fishes. Phil. Trans, clxxxvi, 1895, pp. 163-221, figg. Abstract,
P. R. Soc. London, lvi, 1894, pp. 296-299.

Garman, H. A preliminary list of the vertebrate animals of Kentucky.
Bull. Essex Inst, xxvi, 1894, pp. 1-63.

Gegenbaur, C. Das Flossenskelet der Crossopterygier und das Archi-
pterygium der Fische. Morphol. Jahrb. xxii, 1894, pp. 119-160, figg.

Giacomini, E. Sulla regressione del sacco vitellino nei Selaci. °P.Y.
Acc. Fisiocritti Siena, cciii, 1894, No. 6. Abstract, Monit. Zool. ital.
vi, 1895, pp. 24 & 25.

Gilbert, O. F. The breeding of the Gourami. J. Bomb. Soc. viii,
1894, pp. 435-438.

Gilbert. O. H., & Evermann, B. A report upon investigations in the
Columbia river basin, with descriptions of four new species of
fishes. Report of the Commissioner of fish and fisheries on
investigations in the Columbia river basin in regard to the Salmon
fisheries. Washington : 1894, pp. 19-54.

TITLES.

Pisces 7

Gill, T. The nomenclature of the Myliobatida>, or Aetobathhe. P. U. S.
Mus. xvii, 1894, pp. 111-114.

. On the nomenclature and characteristics of the Lampreys. T. c.

pp. 107-110.

. The nomenclature of the family Poeciliidce or Cyprmodontidce.

T. c. pp. 115 & 116.

. The differential characters of the Salmonidce and Thymallidoi.

T.c. pp. 117-122.

. On the relations and nomenclature of Stizostedion or Lucioperca.

T. c. pp. 123-128.

. Lepidosirenids and Bdellostomids. Amer. Nat. xxviii, 1894,

pp. 581-584.

. The genus Lcjytophidium. Op. cit. xxix, 1895, pp. 16? & 168.

*Golynetz, W. On the Fish-failna of the Government of Perm. J.
Fisher. Industr. St. Petersb. (Russian) ix, 1894, pp. 515-526.

Goode, G. B., & Bean, T. H. On Cetomimidcc and Rondeletiidce , two
new families of Bathybial fishes from the North-western Atlantic.
P. U. S. Mus. xvii, 1894, pp. 451-454, pi. xvii.

. A revision of the order Heteromi , deep-sea fishes, with a descrip-
tion of the new generic types Macdonaldia and Lipogenys. T. c.
pp. 455-470, pi. xviii.

. On Harriotta , a new type of Chirmeroid Fish from the deeper

waters of the North-western Atlantic: T. c. pp. 471-473, pi. xix.

Gunther, A. Report on the collection of reptiles and fishes made by
Dr. J. W. Gregory, during his expedition to Mount Kenia. P. Zool.
Soc. London, 1894, pp. 84-91, pis. viii-xi.

. Exhibition of specimens of Lepidosiren paradoxa. T. c. p. 316.

Harrison, R. G. On the development of the fins of Teleosts. Johns
Hopkins Univ, Circ. No. Ill, 1894, pp. 59-61, and Ann. Nat. Hist.
(6) xiv, 1894, pp. 34-42.

. Ectodermal or mesodermal origin of the bones of Teleosts. Anat.

Anz. x, 1894, pp. 138-143, figg.

Hilgendorf, F. Neue Characinidengattung, Petersius , aus dem Kingani-
Flusse in Deutsch-Ostafrika. SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin, 1894, pp. 172
& 173.

His, W. Sond^rung und Charakteristik der Entwickelungsstufen j unger
Selachierembryoneri. Arch. Anat. 1894, pp. 337-354, pi. xxi.

Hoffmann, 0. K. Zur Entwickelungsgeschichte des Selachierkopfes.
Anat. Anz. ix, 1894, pp. 638-653, figg.

Holbrook, A. T. The origin of the Endocardium in bony fishes.
Bull. Mus. Harvard, xxv, 1894, pp. 79-97, pis. i-v.

8 Pisces.

V. PISCES.

Holm, J. F. The development of the olfactory organ in the Teleostei.
Morphol. Jahrb. xxi, 1894, pp. G20-C24, fig., pi. xvii.

. Some notes on the early development of the olfactory organ of

Torpedo. Anat. Anz. x, 1894, pp. 201-207, figg.

Holt, E. W. L. Studies in Teleostean morphology from the Marine
laboratory at Cleethorpes. P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 413-446,
pis. xxviii-xxx.

. North Sea investigations (continued). J. Mar. Biol. Ass. (2) iii,

4894, pp. 169-201, and 1895, pp. 288-291.

— — . Note on some supposed hybrids between the Turbot and the
Brill. T. c. 1895, pp. 292-299, figg.

ft'

Howse, R. Additions to the catalogue of the fishes of the rivers and
coasts of Northumberland and the adjacent sea. Nat. Hist. Tr.
Northumb. xi, 1894, pp. 350-356.

•. Scorpcena dactyloptera and Sebastes viviparus olf the coast of

Northumberland. Naturalist, 1894, p. 174.

Hubbard, J. W. The yolk nucleus in Cymatogaster aggregatus, Gibbons.
P. Amer. Phil. Soc. xxxiii, 1894, pp. 74-83, pis. i-iii.

Imhof, O. E. Ueber das Yorkommen von Fischen in den Alpenseen der
Schweiz. Seen von 473-2460 Meter ii. M. Biol. Centralbl. xiv,
1894, pp. 294-298.

Ivvanzoff, N. Der mikroskopische Bau des elektrischen Organs von
Torpedo. Bull. Soc. Moscou, 1894, pp. 358-399 & 407-489,
pis. ix-xi.

Jaekel, O. Die eoctinen Selachier vom Monte Bolca. Ein Beitrag
zur Morphogenie der Wirbelthiere. Berlin: 1894, 8vo, 176 pp., figg.,
8 pis.

Jaquet, M. Recherches sur la vessie natatoire des Loches d’Europe.
Rev. Suisse Zool. ii, 1894, pp. 431-442, pi. xviii.

Jordan, D. S. Description of a new subspecies of Trout from McCloud
River, California. P. Ac. Philad. 1894, p. 60.

— — . Salmon and Trout of the Pacific coast. 13th Bienn. Rep. Fish.
Comm. State of Calif. 1894, pp. 125-141, 7 pis.

. Descriptions of new varieties of Trout. Op. cit. pp. 142 & 143,

3 pis.

Jordan, D'. S., & Gilbert, C. H. Description of a new species of
Ribbon fish, Trachypterus rex-salmonorum , from San Francisco.
P. Calif. Ac. (2) iv, 1894, pp. 144-146, pi. ix.

Jungersen, H. F. E. Die Embryonalniere von Amiacalva. Zool. Anz.
xvii, 1894, pp. 246-252, figg.

Kirkaldy, J. W. A revision of the genera and species of the
Branckiostomidcc. Quart. J. Micr. Sci. xxxvii, 1895, pp. 303-323,
pis. xxxiv & xxxv.

TITLES.

Pisces 9

Klaatsch, H. Ueber die Herkunft der Scleroblasten. Ein Beitrag zur
Lehre von der Osteogenese. Morphol. Jahrb. xxi, 1894, pp. 153-240,
figg., pis. v-ix.

Kopscii, F. Oberflachenbilder des sich entwickelnden Forellenkeimes.
Yerh. Anat. Gres. 1894, pp. GO-66, fig.

<:TCuznezow, J. On the spring migration of Clupea caspica. Journ,
Fish. Industr. St. Petersb. (Russian) ix, 1894, pp. 147-165.

Lambert, E. A. Note sur une nouvelle station de la Gremille, Acerhia
cernua . Cuvier ; son apparition dans la riviere de la Mayenne, suivie
d’une liste des poissons signales jusqu’ii ce jour dans le d^parte-
ment de la Mayenne. Bull. Soc. Ouest France, iv, 1894, pp. 13-16.

°La Motte, F. Ueber die Durchforschung des Meeres nach den
Aallaichplatzen. Mitth. Sect. f. Kiisten- u. Hochseefisch. 1893,
pp. 113-135, and 1894, pp. 173-180.

Landois, H. Die Familie Megistopodes , Riesenbauchflosser. N. Jahrb.
Min. 1894, ii, pp. 228-235, pi. v.

Lankester, E. R,. The limbs of Lcpidosiren paradoxa. Nature, xlix,
i 894, p. 555, figg.

Lebedinsky, J. Ueber die Embryonalniere von Calcimoichthys cala -
baricus (Smith). Arch. Mikr. Anat. xliv, 1894, pp. 216-228, pi. xv.

Leydig, F. Iiitegument und Hautsinnesorgane der Knochenfische.
Zool. Jahrb. Anat. viii, 1894, pp. 1—152, pis. i-vii.

LindstrOm, G. Omfyndaf Cynthaspis i Gotlands silurformation. Ofv.
Ak. Forh. 1894, pp. 515-518 (1895). Translation in Geol. Mag.,
Dec. iv, ii, 1895, pp. 170-172.

Logy, W. A. Metameric segmentation in the medullary folds and
embryonic rim. Preliminary communication. Anat. Anz. ix, 1894,
pp. 393-415, figg.

LOnnberg, E. List of fishes observed and collected in South Florida.
Ofv. Ak. Forh. 1894, pp. 109-131.

. Observations on certain Flat fishes. T. c. pp. 571-588 (1895).

Lundborg, H. Die Entwicklung der Hypophysis und des Saccus vascu-
losus bei Knochenfischen und Amphibien. Zool. Jahrb. Anat. vii,
1894, pp. 667-687, figg., pis. xl & xli.

Lutken, C. F. En Bemaerkning i Anledning af Fangsten af en
ELimantoloplius reinhardli i Havet Vest for Portugal. Yid. Medd.
1894, pp. 78-81.

Lwoff, B. Die Bildung der primaren Keimblatter und die Entstehung
der Chorda und des Mesoderms bei den Wirbelthieren. Bull. Soc.
Moscou, 1894, pp. 56-137 & 160-256, 6 pis.

Marck, W. von der. Yierter Nachtrag zu die fossilen Fische der west-
falischen Kreide. Palreontogr. xli, 1894, pp. 41-47, pi. v.

1 0 Pisces.

V, PISCES.

MargO, T. Adatok az australiai Geratodus pontosabb ismeretehez.
Math. term. Ertes. Magyar Ak. xii, 1894, pp. 156-163. Translation
in German in Math, naturw. Ber. Ungarn, xii, 1894, p. 195.

Martin, R., & Rollinat, R. Vertebres sauvages du Departement de
l’lndre. Paris : 1894, 8vo, 455 pp.

Masterman, A. T. General report ou the Pelagic eggs, larval, and
young fishes procured by the ‘Garland’ in 1892 and 1893. Rep.
Fish. Board Scotland, x, 1893, pp. 250-2G4.

Maurer, F. Die Elemente der Rumpfmuskulatur bei Cyclostomen und
hoheren Wirbeltbieren. Morphol. Jahrb. xxi, 1894, pp. 473-619,
pis. xiii-xvi.

Mayer, P. Ueber die vermeintliche Schwimmblase der Selachier. Mt.
Stat. Neapel, xi, 1894, pp. 475-478, fig.

Mazza, A., & Perugia, A. Sulla glandola digitiforme (Leydig) nella
Chimwrci monstrosa , Linn. Atti Soc. Ligustica, v, 1894, pp. 283-292,
pis. xxv & xxvi.

McIntosh, W. C. Contributions to the life-histories and development
of the Food and other fishes. Rep. Fish. Board Scotland, x, 1892,
pp. 273-322, pis. xiv-xvii, and xi, 1893, pp. 221-238, pi. viii-xii.

. Notes from the St. Andrew’s Marine Laboratory. No. xiv. Ann.

Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, 1894, pp. 189-196 ; No. xv, op. cit. xv, 1895,
pp. 90-101.

. On the artificial hatching of marine Food fishes. Sci. Progr. ii,

1894, pp. 249-264.

Meek, S. E. A new Etheostoma from Arkansas. Amer. Natural, xxviii,
1894, p. 957.

Michael, R. Ueber eine neue Lepidosteiden-Gattung aus dem oberen
Keuper Oberschlesiens. Zeitschr. deutsch. geol. Ges. xiv, 1894,
pp. 710-729, pis. xxxiii & xxxiv., and Jahresber. Schlesisch. Ges.
lxxi, 1894, pp. 71-74.

. Ueber Fischzahne aus den turonen Kalksteinen von Oppeln.

Jahresber. Schlesisch. Ges. lxxi, 1894, pp. 70 & 71.

Mitrophanow, P. Contributions & la division cellulaire indirecte chez
les Selacieus. Int. J. Anat. Physiol, xl, 1894, pp. 333-359, pi. xvi.

MObius, K. Ueber Eiernester pelagischer Fische aus dem mittelatlan-
tischen Ocean. SB. Ak. Berlin, 1894, pp. 1203-1210, figg.

Moenkhaus, W. J. Variation of North American fishes, i. The
variation of Etheostoma caprodes , Rafinesque. Amer. Natural,
xxviii, 1894, pp. 641-660, pis. xviii-xx.

Monaco, Albert de. Sur lea premieres campagnes scientifiques de la
“ Princesse Alice.” C.R. Ac. Sci. cxx, 1895, pp. 20-24.

TITLES.

Pisces 11.

Moore, J. E. S. On the germinal blastema and the nature of the so-
called “ Reduction division ” in the cartilaginous fishes. Anat.
Anz. ix, 1894, pp. 547-552, figg.

Moore, H. F. List of fishes collected at Sea Isle city, New Jersey,
during the summer of 1892. Bull. U. S. Fish Comm, xii, 1894,
pp. 357-864.

Morgan, T. H. The formation of the Fish embryo. J. Morphol. x,
1895, pp. 419-472, pis. xxiii-xxv.

Morton, A. Description of a new species of Shark. P. Soc. Tasmania,
f. 1893, pp. 211-213 (1894).

Neumayer, L. Histiologische Untersuchungen fiber den feineren Bau
des Centralnervensystems von JEsox lucius mit Berficksichtigung
vergleichend-anatomiscber und physiologischer Yerhaltnisse. Arch,
mikr. Anat. xliv, 1895, pp. 345-365, pi. xxiii.

Noe, J., & Dissard, A. Determinisme de l’homochromie chez les
poissons. C.R. Soc. Biol. (9) vi, 1894, pp. 101 & 102.

. Resistance des poissons aux substances toxiques. T. C. pp. 140

& 141.

. S^dentarite des poissons 61ectriques. T. c. p. 190.

Osorio, B. Estudos iclithyologicos Peered da fauna dos dominios
portuguezes da Africa. J. Sci. Lisb. (2) iii, 1893, pp. 128-140, and
1894, pp. 173-184.

. D’algumas especies a juntar ao Catalogo dos peixes de Portugal de

Capello. T. c. pp. 186-188.

Packard. A. S. On the origin of the subterranean fauna of North
America. Amer. Natural, xxviii, 1894, pp. 727-751, pi. xxiii.

Paratre, R. Remarques sur la dissemination des poissons par les
animaux aquatiques ; introduction d’un Yairon ( Phoxmus lends)
dans un reservoir d’eau pluviale. Mem. Soc. zool. France, vii, 1894,
pp. 177-184.

Parker, T. J. Note on the occurrence of Lophotes in New Zealand
waters, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxvi, 1894, p. 223.

Pavesi, P. Curioso metacromatismo in Anguilla. Rend. Acc. Lomb.
(2) xxvii, 1894, pp. 688-692, pi. x.

Peck, J. I. On the food of the Menhaden. Bull. U. S. Fish Comm,
xiii, 1894, pp. 113-126.

Perugia, A. Yiaggio di Lamberto Loria nella Papuasia orientale.
Pesci d’acqua dolce. Ann. Mus. Genova (2) xiv, 1894, pp. 546-553.

Petersen, C. G-. J. On the biology of our Flat fishes and on the
decrease of our Flat-fish fisheries. Rep. Dan. Biol. Stat. iv, 1894,
pp. 1-147, 2 pis.

Philippi, R. A. Abbildung und Beschreibung einiger Chilenischer
Fische. Leipzig : 1893, 4to, 20 pp., 6 pis.

12 Pisces. v. riscES.

Picaglia, L. Pesci del Mar Rosso pescati nella campagna idrografica
della Regia nave Scilla nel 1891-92 ; coll’ aggiunta delle specie del
Mar Rosso e del Golfo di Aden, donate all’ Istituto zoologico della
R. Universita di Modena dal Medico di la Classe nella R. Marina
Dott. Vincenzo Ragazzi e dal Tenente di Vascello Paolo Parenli
negli anni 1883-94. Atti Soc. Modena (3) xiii, 1894, pp. 22-40.

Pinkus, P. Die Hirnnerven yon Protop terns annectens. Morphol.
Arbeit, iv, 1894, pp. 275-346, 7 pis.

— — Ueber einen noch nicbt beschriebenen Hirnnerven des Protopterus
annectens . YorUiufige Mitteilung. Anat. Anz. ix, 1894, pp. 562-
566, figg.

Pollard, H. B. The suspension of the jaws in fish. Op. cit. x, 1894,

pp. 17-25, figg.

Rarl-Ruckiiardt, II. Das Vorderhirn der Cranioten. Eine Antwort
an Herrn F. K. Studnicka. Anat. Anz. ix, 1894, pp. 536-547, figg.

. Noch ein Wort an Herrn Studnicka. Op. cit. x, 1894, p. 240.

Raffaele, F. Uova di Scombresax , di Exocoetus e di Crystallogobins .
Boll. Soc. Napoli, viii, 1895, pp. 127-130

Reis, O. M. Ueber Phosphoritisirung der Cutis der Testikel und des
Kiickenmarks bei fossilen Fischen. Arch, raikr. Anat. xliv, 1894,
pp. 87-1 18, pi. vi.

. Palaeohistologische Beitriige zur Stammesgeschichte der Teleostier.

N. Jahrb. Min. 1895, i, pp. 162-182.

REUVEfjrs, C. L. Remarks on the genus Orthagorisciis. Notes Leyden
Mus. xvi, 1895, pp. 128-132, pi. v.

. A new Novacala-spec. from the Balabalongan or Little Pater-
noster Isles. T. c. pp. 131 & 132.

- — -. Fresh and brackish water fishes from Sumba, Flores, Groot-

Bastaard, Timor, Samaoe, and Rotti. T. c. pp. 145-156.

. Fishes from the Brantas River, Java. T. c. pp. 173-178.

Ride wood, W. G. On the hyoid arch of Oeratodas. P. Zool. Soc.
London, 1894, pp. 632-640, figg. (1895).

Riggio, G. Cattura di Carcharodon rondeletii nelle acque di Capo Gallo
e di Isola delle femine. Natural. Sicil. xiii, 1894, pp. 130-133.

. Supra un caso di notevole ramificazione dei ciechi pilorici di

Centrolophus pompilus, Cuv. e Val. T. c. pp. 206-211, figg.

Rociie, G. Note sur les conditions du developpement de la Sardine.
Ann. Sci. Nat. (7) xvi, 1894, pp. 328-330.

ROse, C. Ueber die Zahnentwicklung von Chlamydoselachus anguineus ,
Garm. Morphol. Arbeit, iv, 1894, pp. 193-206, figg.

. Ueber die Zahuentwickelung der Fische. Anat. Anz. ix, 1894,

pp. 653-662, figg.

TITLES.

Pistes 13

RoUdneff, W. Note sur le d^veloppement du canal central dans le
systeme nerveux des poissong osseux. [Russian text.] Protok.
Obshch. Yarshav. v, 1894, No. 2, pp. 15-21.

. Sur le corps intermediaire de Flemming dans les blastomeres chez

les poissons osseux. [Russian text.] T. c. Nos. 6 & 7, pp. 8-15.

Ruzsky, M. Ueber einen Brachsen aus dem Wolga-Flusse. [Russian
text.] Protok. Kazan. Univ. 1893-94, No. 1*46, 3 pp., fig.

Sabatier, A. Sur quelques points de la sperm ntogen&se chez les
S^laciens. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxx, 1895, pp. 205-208.

Sacciii, M. Sur les fines differences entre les organes homotypiques des
Pleuronectes. Arch. ital. Biol, xxi, 1894, pp. 108-170. [Translation
of paper published 1893.]

Sanders, A. Researches in the nervous system of Myxine gliitinosci.
London : 1894, 4to, 44 pp., 8 pis.

Sauvage, H. E. Note sur quelques poissons du Calcaire bitumineux
d’Orbagnoux (Ain). Bull. Soc. Autun, vi, 1893, pp. 427-443,
pis. viii & ix.

Schaper, A. Die raorphologische und histologische Entwicklung des
Kleinhirns der Teleostier. Morphol. Jahrb. xxi, 1894, pp. 625-708,
fig., pis. xviii-xxi. Abstract, Anat. Anz. ix, 1894, pp. 489-501, figg.

SciivECK, M. de. La question de l’Anguille. Rev. Sci. nat. appl. xli,
1894, pp. 61-66.

Schenkling-Prevot, — . Farbenwechselnde Fische des Berliner
Aquariums. Zool. Garten, xxxv, 1894, pp. 292-297. t

Schneider, G. Ueber die Entwicklung der Ausftihrungsgange der
Geschlechtsorgane bei Colitis tcenia and Phoxinus Icevis. Yorlaufige
Mittbeilung. Zool. Anz. xvii, 1894, pp. 121 & 122.

Schweder, G. Die Wirbelthiere der Baltischen Gouvernements, mit
Angabe der in den Sammlungen des Rigaer Naturforscher-Vereins
vorhandenen Exemplare. KB. Yer. Riga, xxxvii, 1894, pp. 1-33.

Sedgwick, A. On the inadequacy of the cellular theory of development,
and on the early development of nerves, particularly of the third
nerve and of the sympathetic in Elasmobranchii. Quart. J. Miciv
Sci. xxxvii, 1894, pp. 87-101.

*Seligo, — . Zur Yermehrung des Ostseeschnepels ( Coregonus lavaretus)
im Kurischen Half. Mitth. Sect. f. Kiisten- u. Hochseefisch. 1894,
pp. 107-lli.

Semon, R. Yermeintliche “ aiissere ” Kiemen bei Ceratodusembryonen.
Anat. Auz. x, 1894, pp. 332 & 333.

Smith, H. M. Economic and natural-history notes on fishes of the
Northern coast of New Jersey. Bull. U. S. Fish Comm, xii, 1894,
pp. 365-380.

14 Pisces.

V. PISCES.

Smith, W. A. On protective resemblance in the Lumpsucker. Rep.
Fish. Board Scotland, xi, 1893, pp. 390 & 391, fig.

Smith, W. R. On the food of fishes. 0 }p. cit. x, 1892, pp. 211-231.

Sobotta, J. Die Entwickelung der Yorniere der Salmoniden. Anat.
Anz. x, 1894, pp. 333-336, fig.

. Ueber Mesoderm-, Herz-, Gefass- und Blutbildung bei Salmoniden.

Yerh. Anat. Ges. 1894, pp. 77-84.

Sorensen, W. Are the extrinsic muscles of the Air-bladder in some
Siluroidse and the “ Elastic Spring ” apparatus of others subordinate
to the voluntary productions of sounds ? What is, according to
our present knowledge, the function of the Weberian ossicles ?
A contribution to the Biology of fishes. J. Anat. Physiol, norm,
path. (2) ix, 1894, pp. 109-139, and 1895, pp. 205-229 & 399-423,
figg.

Steindachner, F, Ichthyologische Beitrage. xvn. SB. Ak. Wien, ciii,
1894, pp. 443-464, pis. i-v.

. Die Fische Liberia’s. Notes Leyden Mus. xyi, 1894, pp. 1-96,

pis. i-iv.

Sten house, A. On the Anatomy of the Pig-fish ( Agriopus leucopcecilus).

Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxvi, 1894, pp. 111-120, pis. x-xiii.

Stephenson, T. Flying-fish off Whitby. Naturalist, 1894, p. 283.

Storms, R. Troisieme Note sur les poissons du terrain Rupelien.

Mem. Soc. Beige Geol. viii, 1894, pp. 67-82, pi. vi.

Strong, 0. S. The cranial nerves of Amphibia. J. Morphol. x, 1895,
pp. 101-230, pis. vii-xii.

Studnicka, F. O. Sur les organes parietaux de Petromyzon planeri.
SB. Bolimisch. Ges. 1893, No. 1, 50 pp., figg., 3 pis. (1894).

. Eine Antwort auf die Bemerkungen R. Burckhardt’s zu meiner

vorlaufigen Mitteilung fiber das Yorderliirn der Cranioten. Anat.
Anz. ix, 1894, pp. 691-693.

. Bemerkungen zu dem Aufsatze : “ Das Yorderhirn der Cranioten ”

von Rabl-Rfickhard. Op., cit. x, 1894, pp. 130-137.

Tagliani, G. Ricerche anatomische intorno alia midola opinale dell’
Orthagoriscus mola. Monit. Zool. ital. v, 1894, pp. 248-258.

Therese von Baiern. Yorlaufige Mittheilung fiber einige neue
Fischarten aus den Seen von Mexico. Anz. Ak. Wien, 1894,
pp. 147-149.

Traquair, R. H. A still further contribution to our knowledge of
Palceospondylus gunni , Traquair. P. Phys. Soc. Edinb. xii, 1894.
pp. 312-321, pi. ix.

. Notes on Palaeozoic fishes. No. 1. Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, 1894,

pp. 368-374, pi. ix.

TITLES.

Pisces 15

[Traquair, R. ll.] On a new species of Diplacanthus , with remarks on
the Acanthodian shoulder-girdle. Geol. Mag., Dec. iv, i, 1894, pp.
254-257.

. On Psammosteus taylori , a new fossil Fish from the Upper Old

Red Sandstone of Morayshire. Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1894,
pp. 225 & 22G, fig.

Treuenfels, P. Die Zahne von Myliobatis aquila. VorlaufigeMitthei-
lung. Zool. Anz. xviii, 1895, pp. 115 & 11G.

Ulrey, A. B. The South American Charcicinidce collected by Charles
Frederic Hartt. Ann. N. York Ac. viii, 1895, pp. 258-300.

. Preliminary descriptions of some new South American Chara-

cinidce . Amer. Natural, xxviii, 1894, pp. 610-612.

Vaillant, L. Liste des poissons recueillis par la Manche dans l’Oc6an
glacial arctique. Yoyage de “ La Manche ” h IT. Jan-Mayen et au
Spitzberg, (Paris : 1894, 8vo) p. 218.

. Sur une collection de poissons recueillie en Basse-Californie et

dans le Golfe par M. L6on Diguet. Bull. Soc. Philom. (8) Vi, 1894,
pp. 69-75.

. Note sur les poissons de la famille des Siluridees appartenant h,

la Faune Mad5casse et description d’une esp5ce nouvelle. T. c.
pp. 75-80.

Yan Beneden, E. Rapport. Bull. Ac. Belgique (3) xxvii, 1894,
pp. 870-873.

Yejdovsky, F. O tren6 mihule {Petromyzon planer i). SB. Bohmisch.
Ges. 1893, No. 49, 4 pp.; pi. xviii (1894).

Yieira, Li Contribution & l’^tude de l’lchthyologie maritime. Ann.
Sci. Nat. Porto, i, 1894, pp. 137-139, pi. vii.

. Note sur le Lepidopus argenteus , Bonat., vel caudatus, Gfinth,

T. c. pp. 165-167, pi. ix.

— — . Le maintien de jeunes Petromyzon marinus dans un aquarium
d’eau douce. Op. cit. ii, 1895, pp. 14-16.

Yinciguerra, D. Esplorazione del Giuba e dei suoi affluent! compiuta
dal Cap. Y. Bottego durante glianni 1892-93 sotto gli auspicii della
Societa geographica Italiana. Pesci. Ann. Mus. Genova (2) xv,
1895, pp. 21-60, pi. v.

. I Coregoni e la loro introduzione in Italia. Eco dei Campi e dei

Boschi, ii, No. 2, 1895. [Quoted from a separate copy.]

Yirchow, H. Ueber das Dottersyncytium und den Keimhautrand dei4
Salmoniden. Yerh. Anat. Ges, 1894, pp. 66-77, figg.

— . Embryologische und angiologische Erfahrungen fiber nord-
amerikanische Wirbelthiere. SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin, 1894, pp. 33-44.

16 Pisces .

V. PISCES.

Waite, E. R. New or rare fishes from Maroubra, N. S. W. P. Linn. *
Soc. N. S. Wales (2) ix, 1894, pp. 215-227, pi. xvii.

Walter, H. E. Concerning rudimentary teeth in Covegonus wartmanni.
Anat. Anz. ix, 1894, p. 470.

Weber, M. Die Siisswasser-Fische des Iudischen Archipels, pebst
Bemerkuugen fiber den Ursprung der Fauna von Celebes. Zool.
Ergebn. Reise Niederl. Ost-Ind. iii, 1894, pp. 405-470.

Willey, A. Amphioxus and the ancestry of the vertebrates. Columbia
University Biological Series, ii, xiv & 316 pp., figg., 1 pi.

Williamson, H. C. On the rate of growth of certain marine Food-
fishes. Rep. Fish. Board Scotland, xi, 1893, pp. 265-273.

Wilson, G. Notes on how Fish find food. Rep. Brit. Ass. 1893,
pp. 548-551 (1894).

Woodward, A. S. A description of the so-called Salmonoid fishes of
the English Chalk. P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 655-664, pis. xlii
& xliii (1895).

•. On the affinities of the Cretaceous Fish Protosphyrccna. Ann. Nat.

Hist. (6) xiii, 1894, pp. 510-512.

— . On some Fish-remains of the genera Portheus and Gladocyclus ,
from the Rolling Downs formation (Lower Cretaceous) of Queens-
land. Op. cit. xiv, 1894, pp. 444-447, pi. x.

• . On two deep-bodied species of the Clupeoid genus Diplomystus.

Op. cit. xv, pp. 1-3, pi. i.

. Note on a supposed tooth of Galeocerdo , from the English Chalk.

T. c. pp. 4 & 5, pi. i, figg. 5-7.

. On a second British species of the Jurassic Fish Eurycormus.

Geol. Mag., Dec. iv, i, 1894, pp. 214-216.

. A contribution to the knowledge of the fossil Fish-fauna of the

English Purbeck beds. Op. cit. ii, 1895, pp. 145-152, pi. vii.

. The problem of primaeval Sharks. Nat. Sci. vi, 1895, pp. 38-43,

figg-

Wright, A. A. The ventral armour of Dinichthys. Amer. Geol. xiv,
1894, pp. 313-320, figg., pi. ix.

Wyhe, — Van. Over de herzenzenuwen der Cranioten bij Amphioxus.
Yerh. Ak. Amsterdam, 1894, pp. 108-115.

Ziegeniiagen, — . Ueber das Gefiissystcm bei Salmonidenembryonen.
Yerh. Anat. Ges. 1894, pp. 84-89.

GENERAL SUBJECT.

Pisces 17

II. — GENERAL SUBJECT.

G. A. Boulenger, in the first volume of the second edition of the
British Museum Catalogue of fishes (London : 1895), monographs the
families Centrarchidce , Percklce , and part of the Serranidcc.

On the evolution of the vertebral column of fishes ; H. Gadow &
E. C. Abbott,- Phil. Trans, clxxxvi, 1895, pp. 1 63-221, figg., and abstract,
P. R. Soc. London, lvi, 1894, pp. 296-299.

On the suspension of the jaws in fishes ; H. B. Pollard, Anat. Anz.
x, 1894, pp. 17-25, figg.

On the skeleton of the fins of Crossopterygians, and on the Archiptery-
gium of Fishes ; Gegenbaur, Morphol. Jahrb. xxii, 1894, pp. 119-160,
figg-

On the vascular systeni of the gills of fishes ; Bi^trix, C.R. Soc.
Philom. 1895, No. 8, pp. 26 & 27, and No. 9, p. 30.

W; E. Collinge, Quart. J. Micr. Sci. xxxvi, 1894, pp. 499-537,
pis. xxxix & xl, investigates the sensory canal system of fishes, dealing
specially with Acipenser and Polyodon. Abstract in Rep. Brit. Ass.

1893, p. 811 (1894).

R. Burckiiardt, Anat. Anz. ix, 1894, pp. 468 & 469, and H. Rabl-
Ruckhard, t. c. pp. 536-547, figg-, and op. cit. x, p. 240, remark on
Studnicka’s communication on the brain of fishes. Reply by Studnicka,
op. cit. ix. pp. 691-693, and op. cit. x, 1894, pp. 130-137. Rejoinder by
Burckhardt, t. c. pp. 207 & 208.

O. S. Strong, J. Morphol. x, 1895, pp. 101-230, pis. vii-xii, compares
the cranial nerves of Batrachians with those of fishes.

On the morphology of the parietal organs in fishes ; Studnicka, SB.
Bohmisch. Ges. 1893, No. 50, 12 pp., pi. xix (1894).

On the development and probable function of the Thymus in fishes ;
J. Beard, Anat. Anz. ix, 1894, pp. 476-486.

On the pression of the blood in the heart of fishes ; Bi^trix, C.R.
Soc. Philom. 1894, No. 5, pp. 16 & 17.

On the development of the teeth in fishes ; C. Rose, Anat. Anz. ix,

1894, pp. 653-662, figg.

On the development of bone and scales in fishes ; H. Klaatsch,
Morphol. Jahrb. xxi, 1894, pp. 153-240, figg., pis. v-ix.

On the elements of the trunk-musculature in fishes; Maurer, t. c.
pp. 473-570, pis. xiii-xv.

On the formation of the germinal layers, and the origin of the chorda
and mesoderm ; B. Lwoff, Bull. Soc. MoScou, 1894, pp. 56-137 & 160-
256, 6 pis.

Eyclesiiymer, J. Morphol. x, 1895, pp. 384-386, remarks on the
mesoblast in fishes.

Contributions to the life-histories and development of Scottish fishes;
McIntosh, Rep. Fish. Board Scotland, x, 1892, pp. 273-322, pis. xiv-
xvii, and xi, 1893, pp. 221-238, pis. viii-xii ; Masterman, op.cit.x i, 1893,
pp. 253-264.

y. pisces.

18 Pisces.

On the migrations ^nd rate of growth of thp Food-fishes of the Scottish
coast ; T. W. Fulton, Rep. Fish. Board Scotland, xi, 1893, pp. 176-196 ;
H. C. Williamson, t. c. pp. 265-273.

On the growth and distribution of youug Food-fishes at Plymouth ;
J. T. Cunningham, J. Mar. Biol. Ass. (2) iii, 1895, pp. 272-274.

Experiments on the rearing of Fish-larvae at Plymouth by J. T. Cun-
ningham, op. cit. 1894, pp. 206 & 207.

On the artificial hatching of marine Food-fishes; W. C. McIntosh,
Sci. Progr. ii, 1894, pp. 219-264.

On the distribution of Food-fishes in relation to their physical sur-
roundings ; H. N. Dickson, Nat. Sci. vi, 1895, pp. 30-37, fig.

On the physiology of the eye of fishes ; T. Beer, Arch. ges. Physiol,
lviii, 1894, pp. 523-650, figg., pi. iii.

Remarks upon the blind fishes of North America ; Packard, Amer.
Natural, xxviii, 1894, pp. 732-738, pi. xxiii.

On adaptations to temporary sojourn out of water ; a summary of
known facts by L. Cuenot, Naturaliste, ix, 1895, pp. 11-14 & 20-22,
figg-

Noe & Dissard, C.R. Soc. Biol. (9) vi, 1894, p. 190, draw attention to
the fact that all electric fishes, so far as we know, are sedentary.

On the dissemination of freshwater fishes by the agency of aquatic
animals ; Paratre, Mem. Soc. zool. France, vii, 1894, p. 177.

On the food of fishes ; W. R. Smith, Rep. Fish. Board Scotland, x,
1892, pp. 211-231.

Notes on how fish find food, they being divided into sight-feeders
and smell-feeders ; G. Wilson, Rep. Brit. Ass. 1893, pp. 548-551 (1894).

On variations in colour in relation to the surroundings ; Noe & Dissard,
C.R. Soc. Biol. (9) vi, 1894, p. 100.

On changes of colour in fishes ; Schenkling-Pr£v6t, Zool. Garten,
xxxv, 1894, pp. 292-297.

On partial albinism in fishes ; Pavesi, Rend. Acc. Lomb. (2) xxvii,
1894, pp. 688-692.

On the effects of toxic substances on fishes ; Noe & Dissard, C.R. Soc.
Biol. (9) vi, 1894, p. 140.

III. — FAUNAE.

Arctic Ocean.

A list of a few fishes collected by the ‘ Manche Vaillant, Voy. “ La
Manche,” a l’I. Jan-Mayen (Paris : 1894), p. 218.

Europe.

Albert de Monaco enumerates some of the fishes dredged at great
depths in 1892-94 in tho Mediterranean and neighbouring parts of the
Atlautic. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxx, 1895, pp. 21-23.

FAUN.E.

Pisces 19

Scotland : On some fishes new to of rare in the Firth of Forth ; W.
Eagle Clarke, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1895, pp. 23-28.

Northumberland and Durham : Additions to the catalogue of the
fishes by R. Howse, Nat. Hist. Tr. Northumb. xi, 1894, pp. 350-356.

Belgium : E. Van Beneden, Bull. Ac. Belgique (3) xxvii, 1894,
pp. 870-872, remarks on some North Sea fishes occasionally brought to
the Ostend market.

France : On fishes collected near Granville, Normandy ; Gadeau de
Kerville, Bull. Soc. Rouen, 1894, pp. 113-120, pis. iv & v. List of the
fishes of the Dep. Mayenne, by E. A. Lambert, Bull. Soc. Ouest Frauce,
iv, 1894, pp. 13-16. On the fishes of the Dep. Indre ; Martin &
Rollinat, Vertebres sauvages du Departement de l’lndre (Paris : 1894,
8vo), pp. 397-437.

Alps of Switzerland : On the fishes living in the lakes between 1500
and 8000 feet ; Imhof, Biol. Centralbl. xiv, 1894, pp. 294-298.

Russia : List of the fishes of the Baltic Province ; Schweder, KB.
Ver. Riga, xxxvii, 1894, pp. 29-33. On the fishes of the Govj Perm ;
Golynetz, Journ. Fisher. Industr. St. Petersb. (Russian), ix, 1894,
pp. 515-526.

Spain : Lists of fishes from the Guadalquivir and Guadiana ;

F. de las Barras du Aragon, An. Soc. Espan. (2) ii, 1894, Act.,
pp. 129-132.

Portugal : Additions to the cataloguo of fishes of Portugal by Osorio,
J. Sci. Lisb. (2) iii, 1894, pp. 186-188.

Italy : A list of the fishes of the province Padua ; Arrigoni degli
Oddi, Atti Soc. Veneto-Trent. (2) ii, 1895, pp. 34-43.

Asia.

Bay of Bengal : On a further collection of Bathybial fishes ; Alcock,
J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Ixiii, 1894, pp. 115-137, pis. vi & vii.

Malay Archipelago : M. Weber discusses the dispersal of the fresh-
water fishes in the Malay Archipelago, and tabulates the distribution of
the species in the various islands. Zool. Ergebn. Reise Niederl. Ost-Ind.
iii, 1894, pp. 405-476.

Palawan and Balabac : List of the freshwater fishes ; Boulenger,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xv, 1895, pp. 185-187.

Java: On some fishes from the Brantas River; Reuvens, Notes
Leyden Mus. xvi, 1895, pp. 173-178.

Timor Group : On some fresh* and brackish-water fishes ; Reuvens,
t. c. pp. 145-156.

Africa.

Red Sea : On collections of fishes ; Picaglia, Atti Soc. Modena (3)
xiii, 1894, pp. 22-40.

East Africa : On the fishes collected by Dr. J. W. Gregory during his

20 Pisces.

V. PISCES.

expedition to Mount Kenia ; Gunther, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894,
pp. 89-91, pis, ix-xi. On a collection of fishes from Somaliland and the
Galla Country ; Vinciguerra, Ann. Mus. Genova (2) xv, 1895, pp. 21-GO,
pi. v.

West Africa : On marine Fishes from the Portuguese possessions
(Angola, Guinea) ; Osorio, J. Sci. Lisb. (2) iii, 1893, pp. 128-140, and
1894, pp. 173-184. On a collection of fishes from Liberia ; Steindacii-
ner, Notes Leyden Mus. xvi, 1894, pp. 1-96, pis. i-iv.

America.

N. America : On a collection from Western Cauada and the North-
western United States ; Eigenmann, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. f. 1892,
pp. 101-132, pi, vi (1891).

Columbia River Basin: Ou the fishes ; Gilbert & Evermann, Rep.
Comm. Fish and Fisher. Columb. Riv. Basin, 1894, pp. 19-54.

Pacific Coast : List of the fishes of the Pacific coast north of Cerros
Island ; C. H. & R. S. Eigenmann, Aun. N. York Ac. 1892, pp. 319-358.

Indiana : List of the fishes, by Eigenmann & Beeson, P. Indiana
Ac. 1893, pp. 76-108 (1894).

New Jersey : List of fishes from Sea Isle city ; H. F. Moore, Bull.
U. S. Fish Comm, xii, 1894, pp. 357-364. Notes on fishes from tho
Northern coast j H. M. Smith, t. c. pp. 365-380.

Kentucky : List of the fishes, by H. Garman, Bull. Essex Inst, xxvi,
1894, pp. 39-58.

Pennsylvania : T. H. Bean publishes a book on the fishes of Pennsyl-
vania (Harrisburg, Pa. : 1893, 8vo, 139 pp., 35 pis.).

Florida: List of fishes collected in South Florida ; LOnnberg, Ofv.
Ak. Forh. 1894, pp. 109-131.

Lower California and Gulf of California: On a collection of fishes;
Vaillant, Bull. Soc. Pliilom. (8) vi, 1894, pp. 69-75.

Brazil : On the Characinidce collected by C. F. Hartt ; Ulrey, Ann. N.
York Ac. viii, 1895, pp. 258-300.

Paraguay and Argentina : List of the freshwater fishes collected by
Dr. A. Borelli ; Boulenger, Boll. Mus. Torino, x, 1895, No. 196, 3 pp.

Chili : R. A. Philippi publishes descriptions and coloured figures of
the Skates, Chhncera and Ovthagoriscus , of the Chilian coast. (Leipzig :
1893, 4 to.)

Australia and Papuasia.

Papuasia : On some freshwater fishes from Eastern Papuasia ;

Perugia, Ann. Mus. Genova (2) xiv, 1894, pp. 546-553.

New South Wales : Ou new or rare fishes ; Waite, P. Linn. Soc. N.
S. Wales (2) ix, 1894, pp. 215-227, pi. xvii.

TELEOSTOMI.

Pisces 21

PALAEONTOLOGY.

On the fossilisation of the cutis of the testicle, and spinal cord in
fishes ; 0. M. Reis, Arch. mikr. Anat. xliv, 1894, pp. 119-181, pis. vii-xi.

On the Acanthodians of the Coal-measures of the British Islands;
J. W. Davis, Tr. Dublin Soc. v, 1894, pp. 249-258, pis. xxvii-xxix.

English Purbeck : On remains from the Yale of Wardour, Wiltshire,
and Swanage, Dorsetshire ; A. S. Woodward, Geol. Mag., Dec. iv, ii,
1895, pp. 145-152, pi. vii.

R. Storms publishes a third article on the fishes of the Rupelian of
Belgium. Mem. Soc. Beige Geol. viii, 1894, pp. G7-82, pi. vi.

Kimmeridgian of Orbagnoux, Ain, Frauce : On some fishes ;

Sauvage, Bull. Soc. Autun, vi, 1893, pp. 427-443, pis. viii & ix.

W. von der Marck brings out a fourth supplement on the fossil
fishes of the Cretaceous of Westphalia. Palaeontogr. xli, 1894,
pp. 41-47, pi. v.

On Ganoid remains from the Lower Miocene of Messel, near Darm-
stadt ; Andrew, Abh. Senckenb. Ges. xviii, 1894, pp. 351-364, 1 pi.

Bohemia : The third fascicle of the third volume of A. Fritsch’s
“Fauna der Gaskohle,” published 1894, deals with the Falceoniscidce.

Jurassic of E. Siberia: Critical remarks on the fishes described by
Rohon * H. Becker, Mt. Ver. Vorpomra. xxvi, 1895, pp. 173-180.

Eocene of Italy : On the Selachians of Monte Bolca; Jaekel, Eocanen
Selachier von Monte Bolca. Berlin : 1894, 8vo, 176 pp., figg., 8 pis.

Neocomian of Kansas : On some Fish-remains ; Crag in, Colorado
College Studies, v, 1894, pp. 72 & 73, pi. ii.

IV.— SYSTEMATIC.

TELEOSTOMI.

TELEOSTEI.

6. Reis, N. Jahrb. Min. 1895, i, pp. 162-182, discusses the relationship
of the various groups of Teleosteans from the point of view of the
microscopical structure of the bone in fossil fishes.

On the function of the Weberian ossicles ; SOrensen, J. Anat. Physiol,
norm. path. (2) ix, 1894, pp. 109-139, and 1895, pp. 205-229 & 399-
423, figg.

M. Jacquet investigates the swim-bladder in the European Loaches, and
concludes that the Cobitidcc do not belong to the Physoslomi as at pre-
sent defined ; Rev. Suisse Zool. ii, 1894, pp. 431-442, pi. xviii.

On the origin of the bones of Teleosteans ; R. G. Harrison, Anat. Anz.
x, 1894, pp. 138-143, figg.

1894. [vol. xxxr.]

D 0

22 Pisces.

V. PISCES.

On the histology of the skin and its sensory organs in Teleosteans ; Ley-
dig, Zool. Jahrb. Anat. viii, 1894, pp. 1-152, pis. i-vii.

On the embryology of the Trout ; Kopsch, Verh. Anat. Ges. 1894,
pp. 60-66, fig. ; Virchow, t. c. pp. 66-77, figg. j Sobotta, t. c.
pp. 77-84 ; Ziegeniiagen, t. c. pp. 84-89 ; Sobotta, Anat. Anz. x,
1894, pp. 383-336, fig.

T. H. Morgan, J. Morphol. x, 1895, pp. 419-472, pis. xxiii-xxv, describes
the formation of the Teleosteous embryo, his researches being based
on Ctenolabrus and Fundulus.

On the development of the fins ; R. G. Harrison, Johns Hopkins Univ.
Circ. No. Ill, 1894, pp. 59-61, and Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, 1894,
pp. 34-42.

On the early development of the pectoral fin of Teleosteans ; H. K.
Corning, Morphol. Jahrb. xxii, 1894, pp. 79-98, pis. iii & iv.

On the development of the limbs of the Trout ; Ducret, Dissert.
Lausanne, 1894, 8vo.

On the development of the teeth in some Teleosteans ; Carlsson, Zool.
Jahrb. Anat. viii, 1894, pp. 217-244, figg., pis. xii & xiii.

On the development of the central canal in the nervous system of Teleos-
teans ; Roudneff, Protok. Obshch.Varshav. v, 1894, No. 2, pp. 15-21.

On the microscopical structure of the central nervous system of Esox
lucius ; L. Neumayer, Arch. mikr. Anat. xliv, 1895, pp. 345-365,
pi. xxiii.

On the development of the olfactory organ in Teleosteans ; J. F. Holm,
Morphol. Jahrb. xxi, 1894, pp. 620-624, fig., pi. xvii.

On the development of the cerebellum in Teleosteans ; A. Sciiaper, Anat.
Anz. ix, 1894, pp. 489-501, figg., and Morphol. Jahrb. xxi, 1894,
pp. 625-708, fig., pis. xviii-xxi.

On the development of the hypophysis and saccus vasculosus in Teleos-
teans ; Lundborg, Zool. Jahrb. Anat. vii, 1894, pp. 667-687, figg.,
pis. xl & xli .

On the origin of the endocardium in Teleosteans ; A. T. Holbrook, Bull.
Mus. Harvard, xxv, 1894, pp. 79-97, pis. i-v.

On the development of the oviducts and vasa deferentia in Cobitis and
Phoxinus ; G. Schneider, Zool. Anz. xvii, 1894, pp. 121 & 122.

On the development of the egg of Pleuronectoids and Syngnathus ; J. T.
Cunningham, J. Mar. Biol. Ass. (2) iii, 1895, pp. 258-270, figg.

Eyoylesiiymer, J. Morphol. x, 1895, pp. 381-384, remarks on the gastrula-
tion and fate of the germ-ring in Amiurus and Lopkius.

On cell-division in Teleosteans ; Roudneff, Protok. Obshch. Varshav. v,
1894, Nos. 6 & 7, pp. 8-15.

On the egg-nests of some pelagic fishes from the Atlantic ; MObius, SB.
Ak. Berlin, 1894, pp. 1203-1210, figg.

On the flight of fishes ; Ahlborn, Flug der Fische (Hamburg : 1895,
4to).

teleostomj. Pisces 23

AG A NTHOPTE RYGII.

Centra rciiidj:.

The family is revised by Boulenger, Cat. Fish. Brit. Mus. 2nd ed., i
(1895).

Elassoma evergladei, Jord. : notes by LOnnberg, Ofv. Ak. Forh. 1894,

p. 122.

Kuhlia marginata , C. & V. : notes on the synonymy ; Reuvens, Notes
Leyden Mus. xvi, 1895, p. 149. K. argentea , Beiin., recorded from
New South Wales by Waite, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales (2) ix, i894,
p. 217. K. urvillii , n. sp., Boulenger, t. c. p. 88, South Pacific.

Percim).

Boulenger deals with this family in the first volume of the second
edition of the Catalogue of Fishes in the British Museum (1895).

T. Gill; P. U. S. Mus. xvii, 1894, pp. 124-126, remarks on the affinities
of the old-world genera of this family.

Lucioper^t, Cuv. : this name should be cancelled in favour of Stizostedion ,

Raf. ; Gill, t. c. p. 123. /

Tcrcina caprodes, Raf.: on its variations ; Moenkiiaus, Amer. Natural, '
xxviii, 1894, p. 641, pis. xviii-xx.

Etheostoma pagei, n. sp., Meek, t. c. p. 597, Arkansas.

Serranid^c.

Boulenger, in the first volume of the second edition of the Catalogue
of Fishes in the British Museum (1895), deals with the subfamilies
Serranince , Grammistince , Priacanthincc , and Centropomince.

Percichthys, Gir., and Percilia, Gir. : the Chilian species described by
Boulenger, Act. Soc. Chili, iv, 1894, pp. 9-17.

Macquaria australasica, C. & V. : on its distribution in New South
Wales ; Douglas-Ogilby, Nat. Sci. vi, 1895, p. 7i.

Pseudalphestes, n. subg., for Acanthistius pictus, Tsch. ; Boulenger,
Cat. i, p. 139.

Acanthistius cinctus , Gthr., figured by Boulenger, t. c. pi. i.

Trachypoma macracanthus , Gthr., figured Boulenger, t. c. pi. ii. ’

Pomodoij n. n., for ffemilutjanus , Blkr. ; Boulenger t. c . p. 144.

Dinoperca , n. g., for Hapalogenys petersii, Day ; Boulenger, t. c. p. 153.

Epinephelus nigri , Gthr., pi. iii, fig. a, spinigcr , Gthr., pi. iv, fig. b,
Jlavocccruleus , Lacep., pi. iv, fig. a, prceopercularis , Blgr., pi. v,
australis , Cast., pi. vi, dccmelii , Gthr., pi. vii, niveatus , C. & V., pi. iii,
fig. b, and jayalcari , Blgr., pi. viii, figured by Boulenger, t. c.
E. dermatolepis, n. n., for Dermatolepis punctatusf Gill ; id. ibid.
p. 256. E. albopunctulatus , n. sp. ; id. ibid. p. 234, pi. ix, Mar-
quesas Is.

24 Pisces.

y. piscbs.

Serranus armatus, n. sp., Osorio, J. Sci. Lisb. (2) iii, 1894, p. 174, Gulf
of Guinea [= Epinephelus afer , Bl. — Rec.].

Serranus bulleri , p. 288, pi. x, Pacific coast of Mexico, and sanctce-heleme)
p. 289, pi. xi, St. Helena, n. spp., Boulenger, t. c.

Chelidoperca , n. g., for Centropristis hirundinaceus, C. & V. ; Boulenger,
t. c. p. 304.

Centropristis investigator is , Ale., figured by Alcock, 111. Investig., Fish,
pi. x, fig. i (1894).

Caprodon longimanus3 Gtbr., figured by Boulenger, t. c. pi. xii.

Anthias asperilinguis, Gthr., pi. xiii, and formosus , Blgr., pi. xiv, figured
by Boulenger, t. c.

Callanthias allporti , Gthr., figured by Boulenger, t. c. pi. xv.

Parascombrops pellucid us, Ale., = Acropoma philippinense , Gthr. ; Alcock,
J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, lxiii, 1894, p. 116.

Pristipomatid&\

Hcemidon inacrophthalmumt n. sp., Osorio, J. Sci. Lisb. (2) iii, 1894,
p. 174, Gulf of Guinea.

Diagramma cavifrons , 0. & Y. ? : notes by Osorio, t. c. p. 175.

Sparid^:.

Pagellus lippii , n. sp., Steindachner, SB. Ak. Wien, ciii, 1894, p. 443,
pi. i, Fernando Po.

ClRRHITIDJE.

Cirrhites atlanticust n. sp., Osorio, J. Sci. Lisb. (2) iii, 1893, p. 138, Gulf
of Guinea.

ScORPADNIDiE.

A revision of the genera and species of Sebastince of the Pacific coast of
North America, by Eigenmann & Beeson, P. U. S. Mus. xvii, 1894,
pp. 375-407.

Scorpcena dactyloptera , Delaroche, and Sebastes viviparus, Kroy., recorded
from off the coast of Northumberland, by R. Howse, Naturalist,
1894, p. 174.

Lioscorpius longiceps , var. longimanus , Ale., figured by Alcock, 111.
Investig., Fish. pi. x, fig. 3 (1894).

Agriopus leucopcecilus , Rich., external characters and anatomy described
by A. Stenhouse, Tr, N. Zealand Inst, xxvi, 1894, p. Ill,
pis. x-xiii.

Enbiotocidas.

/

A review of the genera and species by C. H. Eigenmann & A. B. Ulrey,
Bull. U. S. Fish Comm, xii, 1894, pp. 382-399, pi. xcii.

TELEOSTOMI.

Pisces 25

TRICHIURID2E.

Lepidopus argenteus , Bonat. : remarks on Portuguese specimens ; L,
Vieira, Ann. Sci. nat. Porto, v, 1894, p. 165, pi. ix.

Thyr sites bengalensis, n. sp., Alcock, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, lxiii, 1894,
p. 117, pi. vi, fig. 1, Bay of Bengal, 145-250 faths.

AcRONURIDiE.

Acanthurus triostegus , L., recorded from New South Wales by Waite,
P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales (2) ix, 1894, p. 217.

Carangid^:.

Caranx trachurus , L. : on its reproduction ; Holt, J. Mar. Biol. Ass. (2)
iii, 1894, p. 190, figg. : young specimens seeking refuge in Medusas
described and figured by Gadeau de Kerville, Naturaliste (2) viii,
1894, p. 267.

StROMATEIDjE.

Centrolophus pompilus , C. & V. : on the pyloric appendages ; Riggio,
Natural. Sicil. xiii, 1894, p. 206, figg.

NoMEIDiE.

Nonieus gronovii , Gm., recorded from New South Wales by Waite,
P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales (2) ix, 1894, p. 219.

P senes whiteleggii , n. sp., Waite, t. c. p. 218, pi. xvii, fig. 1, Maroubra,
New South Wales.

SCOMBRIDAC.

Scomber scombrus, L. : biological notes by M. Dunn, Rep. Cornwall Soc.
lxi, 1893, p. 98.

Echeneis lineata , Menz. : note by Reuvens, Notes Leyden Mus. xvi,
1895, p. 156.

Traciiinid.®. ^

Bathypercis , Ale., = Bembrops , Stdr. ; Alcock, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal,
lxiii, 1894, p. 118.

Uranoscopus crassicejis} Ale., figured by Alcock, 111. Investig., Fish,
pi. x, fig. 4 (1894).

Pediculati.

Lophius mutilus , Ale., figured by Alcock, 111. Investig., Fish. pi. x, fig. 2
(1894). A. lugubris , n. sp., Alcock, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, lxiii, 1894.
p. 118, off Colombo, Ceylon, 142-400 faths.

q / v .(} ,'■ A v J .0 : A M ' L->* , r. ilr y ' 9 /

v//’ W'-i"1! f < <' /i y ‘ (

A',WA/> ,

20 Places,

Y. PISCES.

Ilimantolophus reinhanlti , Liitk. : note by Lutken, Yid. Medd. 1894)
p. 78.

Halieutcea , C. & V. : synopsis of the Indian species by Alcock, J. Asiat,
Soc. Bengal, lxiii, 1894, p. 120. H.fumosa, n. sp., id. ibid. p. 119, Bay
of Bengal, 145-250 faths.

COTTID;E.

Coitus perplexus , p. 52, pi. viii, fig. 1, Washington Terr., and leiopomus ,
p. 53, pi. viii, fig. 2, Idaho, n.spp., Gilbert & Eyermann, Rep. Comm.
Fish & Fisher. Columb. Riv. Basin, 1894.

Triglops murrayi , Gthr. : on a specimen from the Firth of Forth ; W. E.
Clarke, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1895, p. 23.

Cataphrach.

Agonus gilberti , n. sp., Collett, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, p. C70,
pi. xlv (1895), Kamtschatka.

Peristethus rivers-andersoni, n. sp., Alcock, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, lxviii,
1894, p. 121, pi. vi, fig. 2, off Colombo, Ceylon, 142-400 faths.
Hippocephalus japonicus , Pall., redescribed and figured by F. Cramer,
P. Calif. Ac. (2) iv, 1894, p. 147, pi. x.

Gobjid.e.

Gobius giuris , Ham. Buch. : note on this species and some doubtful
synonyms ; Reuvens, Notes Leyden Mus. xvi, 1895, p. 150. G.
bicirrhosus , n. sp., M. Weber, Zool. Ergebn. iii, 1894, p. 412,
Celebes. G. grossliolziii n. sp., Steindaciiner, SB. Ak. Wien, ciii,

1894, p. 447, pi. ii, fig. 1, Constantinople.

Crystallagobius nilssonii : on the eggs ; Raffaele, Boll. Soc. Napoli, viii,

1895, p. 129.

Gillichthys australis) n. sp., Douglas-Ogilby, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales
(2) ix, 1894, p. 367, New South Wales..

Sicydium wichmanni , n. sp., M. Weber, t. c. p. 413, Flores.

Eleotris huttoni , n. sp., Douglas-Ogilby, t. c. p. 369, New Zealand.
E. ( Culius ) biittiko/eri}n. sp., Steindachner, Notes Leyden Mus. xvi,
1894, p. 27, pi. ii, fig. 2, Liberia.

A steropteryx modestus, Blkr. : notes by Perugia, Ann. Mus. Genova (2)
xiv, 1894, p. 548. A. everettif n. sp., Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(6) xv, 1895, p. 186, Palawan.

Aristeus goldiei, Mad., redescribed by Perugia, Ann. Mus. Genova (2)
xiv, 1894, p. 548. A. lories , n. sp., id. t. c. p. 549, Inawi, E. New
Guinea.

T^LEOSTOMI.

Pisces 27

Megistopodes.

Megistopus , n. g , allied to Chirothrix, Piet. & Humb., for Megapus guest-
falticus , Schliiter (foss.) ; Landois, N. Jahrb. Min. 1894, ii, p. 228,
pi. v. The name Megistopodes is proposed for a family to include
Megistopus and Chirothrix.

BLENNIIDJ3.

Clinus whiteleggii,n. Sp., DouGLas-OgIlby, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales (2)
ix, 1894, p. 371, New South Wales.

Atopoclinus, n. g., allied to Blenniiis and Chasmodes ; Vaillant, Bull.
Soc. Philom. (8) vi, 1894, p. 73. A. ringens , n. sp., id. t. c. p. 74,
Gulf of California.

Ophioclinus , Casteln.: genus recharacterised by Douglas-Ogilby, P. Linn.
Soc. N. S. Wales (2) ix, 1894, p. 372. 0. devisi , n. sp., id. t. c.

p. 373, Queensland.

Petroscirtes icelii , n. sp., Douglas-Ogilby, t. c. p. 370, Lord Howe I.
Lumpenus lampetrceformis , Walb.: notes by McIntosh, Aun. Nat. Hist.
(6) xv, 1895, p. 97.

Atherinid;e.

Labidesthes sicculus, Cope : note by LOnnberg, Ofv. Ak. Forh. 1894,

p. 120.

Atherinichthys albus, p. 148, L. Patzcuaro, Mexico, grandoculis , p. 149,
L. Patzcuaro, and brevis, p. 149, L. Cuitzco, Mexico, n. spp., Tiierese
von Baiern, Anz. Ak. Wien, 1894.

Mugiliile.

Neomugil, n. g., allied to Mugil , with wide mouth, the maxillary extend-
ing beyond the vertical of the anterior border of the eye ; teeth in
jaws minute, conical, pluriserial ; YAillant, Bull. Soc. Philom. (8)
vi, 1894, p. 72. N. digueti , n. sp., id. t. c. p. 73, Lower California.

( Gobiesocid^.

Olyclopterus lumpus , L. : on protective resemblance in the young ; W. A.
Smith, Rep. Fish. Board Scotland, xi, 1893, p. 390, fig.

Labyrinthici.

Anabas microcephalus , Blkr., = A. scanden&, Dald. * Reuvens, Notes
Leyden Mus. xvi, 1895, p. 147. A. elohgatus, n. sp., id. ibid., Sumba,
Malay Archipelago.

Osphromenus olfax : on its breeding habits ; C. F. Gilbert, J. Bombay
Soc. viii, 1894, p. 435.

28 Pisces.

Ve PISCES.

Lophotidjs.

Lophotes cepedianus , Giorna, recorded from New Zealand by T. J. Par-
ker, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxvi, 1894, p. 223.

Trachypterus rex-salmonorum , n. sp., Jordan & Gilbert, P. Calif. Ac.
(2) iv, 1894, p. 144, pi. ix, San Francisco.

Notacanthi.

A revision of the genera and species; Goode & Bean, P. U. S. Mus. xvii,
1894, pp. 455-470.

Gigliolia , n. g., Goode & Bean, t. a. p. 464, for G. moseleyi , n. sp., iid. t. c.

p. 465, pi. xviii, fig. 1, S.W. coast of S. America, 400 faths.
Macdonaldia , n. g., Goode & Bean, t.c ., for Notacanthus rostratus , Collett,
p. 467, pi. xviii, fig. 2.

LyPOGENIIDiE.

!

A new family, allied to the preceding, but distinguished by a roundish,
inferior, suctorial mouth, and a very short dorsal fin ; Goode &
Bean, t. c. p. 469.

LypogenySy n. g., for L. gillii, n. sp., id. t. c. p. 469, pi. xviii, fig. 3, N.W.
Atlantic, 865 faths.

A GANTHOPTER Y GII PHAR YNGOGNATHI.

- P OMACENTRIDiE.

Glyphulodon brownriggii , Benn., recorded from New South Wales by
Waite, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales (2) ix, 1894, p. 219.

Labridjs.

Kovacula stockumiiy n. sp., Reuvens, Notes Leyden Mus. xvi, 1895, p. 131,
Strait of Macassar.

Cossiyphus unimaculatuSy Gthr., redescribed by Steindacuner, SB. Ak.
Wien, ciii, 1894, p. 445.

'j ’f Embiotocid^e.

The Fishes of this family are reviewed, and the anatomy, embryology,
and life-history described, by Eigenmann, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm.
1892, pp. 381-478, pis. xcii-xcviii (1894).

Damalichthys argyrosomus , Gir., figured ; Eigenmann, ibid. pi. xcii, fig. 1.
Rhacochihts toxotes , Ag., figured ; Eigenmann, ibid. fig. 2.

Cymatogaster aggregatus , Gibb., figured ; Eigenmann, ibid. fig. 3.

On the yolk nucleus in Cymastogaster aggregatus \ Hubbard, P. Amer.
Phil. Soc. xxxiii, 1894, pp. 74-83, pis, i-iii.

TELEOSTOMI.

Pisces 29

Chromides.

Chromis niloticus , Hasselq. : notes by Vinotguerra, Ann. Mus. Genova
(2) xv, 1895, p. 28. C. spilurus , n. sp., Gunther, P. Zool. Soc.
London, 1894, p. 89, pi. x, fig. A, Mwangaden R., E. Africa.

Oreochromis niger, n. sp., GtiNTHER, t. c. p. 89, pi. ix, Kibwezi River, E*
Africa.

Pelmatochromis , n. subg., for Paratilapia buttikoferi , n. sp., Steindachner,
Notes Leyden Mus. xvi, 1894, p. 40. P.jentinkii , n. sp., id. t. c. p. 43,
pi. ii. fig. 1, Liberia.

ANA CANTHINI.

GADID2E.

Gadus virens , L. : on the ova and larvae ; McIntosh, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xv, 1895, p. 90.

Physiculus roseus, Ale., figured by Alcock, 111. Investig., Fish, pi. xi,
fig. 2 (1894). P. argyropcistus, Ale. : note by Alcock, J. Asiat. Soc.
Bengal, lxiii, 1894, p. 121.

Brosmius brosme , Mull. : on the ova and larvae ; McIntosh, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (6) xiv, 1894, p. 193.

Molva abyssorum , Nilss., described, with notes on the anatomy, by Holt,
P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, p. 413, pis. xxviii & xxix : on some
specimens from Iceland and Faroe ; Holt, J. Mar. Biol. Ass. (2) iii,
1894, p. 200.

Ophidiidjj.

Paradicrolene multijilis , Ale., figured by Alcock, 111, Investig., Fish,
pi. xi, fig. 1 (1894).

Monomitopus nigripinnis , Ale., figured by Alcock, t. c. pi. xi, fig. 3 (1894).

Neobythites pterotus, Ale., figured by Alcock, t. c. pi. xi, fig. 4 (1894).

Glyptophidium macropms , n. sp., Alcock, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, lxiii, 1894,
p. 122, pi. vi, fig. 3, Bay of Bengal, 145-250 faths.

Pycnocraspedum, Ale., e= Neobythites , G. & B.; Alcock, t. c. p. 123.

Lepophidium , n. n. for Leptophidium , Gill, nec Hallow. ; Gill, Amer.
Natural, xxix, 1895, p. 167.

Macrurid,®.

Macnirus , Bl., synopsis of the Indian species, by Alcock, J. Asiat. Soc.
Bengal, lxiii, 1894, pp. 126 & 127. M. hoskynii , Ale., pi. ix, fig. 4,
macrolophus , Ale., pi. xii, fig. 1 , semiquincunciatus, Ale., pi. xii, fig. 2,
hextii , Ale., pi. xii, fig. 3, wood-maso7ii} Ale., pi. xiii, fig. 1, hispidusf
Ale., pi. xiii, fig. 2, and brevirostris, Ale., pi. xiii, fig. 3, figured by
Alcock, 111. Investig., Fish. (1894). M. Jlabellispinis , p. 123, and
pumilicepSy p. 125, n. spp., Alcock, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, lxiii, 1894,
Laccadive Sea, 719 faths.

30 Pisces.

V. PISCES.

Bathygadus furvescens, n. sp., Alcock, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, lxiii, 1894,
p. 128, off the Maldives, 719 faths.

PLEURONECTID2E.

On the diagnostic characters of the Pleuronecticlcv of the Plymouth
district ; J. T. Cunningham, J. Mar. Biol. Ass. (2) iii, 1895,
pp. 247-258 : on the development of the egg ; J. T. Cunningham,
t. c. pp. 258-267.

On the origin of species among Flat fishes ; J. T. Cunningham, Nat. Sci.
vi, 1895, pp. 169-177 & 233-239.

E. LOnnberg, Ofv. Ak. Forh. 1894, pp. 571-588 (1895), records his
observations on the variations of certain Scandinavian Flat fishes.

C. Gr. J. Petersen has biological notes on the Pleuronectoids of the
Danish coast. Rep. Dan. Biol. Stat. iv, 1894, pp. 1-47, 2 pis.

On the Recessus orbitalis, an accessory visual organ in Pleuronectoids ;
Holt, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 422-446, pi. xxx, and J. Mar.
Biol. Ass. (2) iii, 1894, pp. 185-188.

French translation of Sacchi’s paper on minute differences in the
asymmetrical parts of Pleuronectoids. Arch. ital. Biol, xxi, 1894,
pp. 168-170.

On ambicoloration ; E. W. L. Holt, J. Mar. Biol. Ass. (2) iii, 1894,
pp. 188-190.

W. Bateson, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, p. 246, records two cases of
colour- variation (Rhombus Icevis and Pleuronectes platessa) illustrating
principles of symmetry.

On the development of Pleuronectes platessa ; Fullarton, Rep. Fish.
Board Scotland, xi, 1893, pp. 274-283, pis. xiii-xvi.

Bippoglossus vulgaris , Flem., on the ova and young ; McIntosh, Ann.
Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, 1894, p. 189.

Pleuronectes flesus, L., and P. platessa, L., on their variations and close
affinity ; Duncker, Zool. Anz. xviii, 1895, p. 53. P. platessa , L., on
the absence of young specimens in the Baltic ; Apstein, Mitth. Sect*
f. Kusten- u. Hochseefisch. 1894, p. 103 : on a dwarf variety ; Holt,
J. Mar. Biol. Ass. (2) iii, 1894, p. 194 : on a piebald specimen ;
J. T. Cunningham, t. c. 1895, p. 271.

Rhombus, Cuv., on hybrids between R. maximus, L., and R. Icevis, L. ;
Holt, t. c. p. 292, figg. R. maximus , L., on the ova and larvae ;
McIntosh, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xv, 1895, p. 94. R. ( Zeugopterus )
norvegicus, Gthr., notes by McIntosh, t. c. p. 99.

Zeugopterus punctatus, Bl., on young stages ; J. T. Cunningham, J. Mar.
Biol. Ass. (2) iii, 1894, p. 202.

Bemirhombus stampflii , n. sp., Steindachner, Notes Leyden Mus. xvi,
1894, p. 52, pi. iii, fig. 3, Liberia.

Arnoglossus megastoma, Don., on the ova and larvae; McIntosh, Ann.
Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, 1894, p. 195, and xv, 1895, p. 95.

TELEOSTOMJ.

Pisces 31

Solea vulgaris , Cuv., on a specimen with symmetrical eyes ; Holt,
J. Mar. Biol. Ass. (2) iii, 1894, p. 188. S. umbratilis , n. sp., Alcock,
J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, lxiii, 1894, p. 131, pi. vii, fig. 3, Bay of Bengal,
91-107 faths.

Aphoristia trifasciaia , n. sp., Alcock, t. c. p. 132, pi. vii, fig. 4, Bay of
Bengal, 145-250 faths.

Poecilopsetta maculosa , p. 130, pi. vii, fig. 1, Bay of Bengal, 145-250 faths.,
and prodonga , p. 130, pi. vii, fig. 2, off Colombo, Ceylon, 142-400
faths., n. spp., Alcock, t. c.

Chascanopsetta, n. g.; Alcock, t. c. p. 128, for C. lugubris , n. sp., id. t. c.
p. 129, pi. vi, fig. 4. Bay of Bengal, 145-250 faths.

PHYSOSTOMI.

SlLURIDiE.

On the air-bladder of Siluroids as a sound-producing organ ; Sorensen,
J. Anat. Physiol, norm. path. (2) ix, 1894, pp. 109-139, and 1895,
pp. 205-229 & 399-423, figg.

T. W. Bridge & A. C. Haddon, P. R. Soc. London, lv, 1894, pp. 439-441,
make additions and rectifications to their memoir on the production
of sounds by the air-bladder in Siluroids.

On the aortic arch of Saccobranchus fossilis ; Burne, J. Linn. Soc. xxv,
1894, pp. 48-55, fig., pi. iii.

L. Vaillant remarks on the Siluroids hitherto recorded from Mada-
gascar. Bull. Soc. Philom. (8) vi, 1894, p. 75.

Clarias robecchii , Vincig., further notes by Vinciguerra, Ann. Mus.
Genova (2) xv, 1895, p. 30, figg. C. biittiJcoferi , p. 53, liberiensis ,
p. 54, pi. iii, fig. 2, and bulumce, p. 55, n. spp., Steindaciiner, Notes
Leyden Mus. xvi, 1894, Liberia.

Plotosus abbreviates, n. sp., Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xv, 1895,
p. 247, Borneo.

Eutropius depressirostris, Ptrs., note by Vinciguerra, Aim. Mus. Genova
(2) xv, 1895, p. 34. E. altipinnis , h. sp., Steindaciiner, t. c. p. 57,
pi. i, fig. 1, Liberia.

Chrysichthys biittiJcoferi, n. sp., Steindaciiner, l. c. p. 60, pi. iii, fig. 1,
Liberia.

Lambertia, n. g., allied to Eumeda, Casteln. ; Perugia, op. cit. xiv, 1894,
p. 550. L. atra , n. sp., id. t. c. p. 551, Inawi, E. New Guinea.

Eumeda elongata , Cast. (?), redescribed by Perugia, t. c . p. 552.

Bagrus urostigma , n. sp., Vinciguerra, op. cit. xv, 1895, p. 36,
Somaliland.

Clarotes laticeps , Rupp., notes by Vinciguerra, t. c. p. 39.

Macrones peguensis , n. sp., Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, 1894,
p. 196, Pegu.

32 Pisces.

v. pisces.

Arius madagascariensi8 , r». sp., Yaillant, Bull. Soc. Philora. (8) vi, 1894,
p. 77, Madagascar.

Synodontis zcinzibaricus , Ptrs. (?), notes by Vinciguerra, t.c. p. 45.

ScOPELID^E.

Scopelus pterotus, Ale., figured by Alcock, 111. Investig., Fish. pi. ix, fig. 3
(1894).

Chlorophthalmus corniger , n. sp., Alcock, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, lxiii,
1894, p. 133, pi. vi, fig. 5, Bay of Bengal, 145-250 faths. «

Saurodontidjj.

Portheus australis, u. sp. (foss.); A. S. Woodward, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiv, 1894, p. 444, pi. x, fig. 1, Lower Cretaceous, Rolliug Downs
Formation, Queensland.

Cladocyclus sweeti, n. sp., for detached scales from the Lower Cretaceous
of Queensland, A. S. Woodward, t. c. p. 445, pi. x, figg. 2-6.

Cyprinidjc.

Catostomus pocatello, n. sp., Gilbert & Evermann, llep. Comm. Fish
and Fisher. Columb. Hiv. Basin, 1894, p. 39, pi. ix, fig. 1, Pocatello,
Idaho.

Cyprinus carpio , L. : on its food. ; A. Fiutscii & Y. Vavra, Arch.
Landesdf. Bohmen, ix, No. 2, 1894, p. 120, fig.

Labeo gregorii , n. sp., Gunther, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, p. 90, pi. x,
fig. B, Tana R., E. Africa. L. rosce , p. 457, pi. v, fig. 1, Transvaal,
and tenuirostris , p. 459, pi. v, fig. 2, Limpopo River, n. spp., Stein-
dachner, SB. Ak. Wien, ciii, 1894.

Tylognathus cantinii, Sauv. (?), redescribed by Yinciguerra, t. c. p. 50.

Abrostomus capensis , Smith, redescribed and figured by Steindachner,
t. c. p. 454, pi. iv, fig. 1.

Barbus trimaculatus , Ptrs., notes by Steindachner, t.c. p. 452. B. camp-
tacanthus , Blkr., n. var., liberiensis, Steindachner, Notes Leyden
Mus. xvi, 1894, p. 80, Liberia. B. tanensis, p. 90, pi. x, and taitensis ,
p. 91, :n. spp., Gunther, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, E. Africa.
B. gananensis, n. sp., Yinciguerra, t. c. p. 53, pi. v, fig. 2, Somali-
land. B. holubi , p. 449, pi. iii, fig. 1, Orange River, rapax , p. 451,
pi. iv, fig. 2, Transvaal, and motebensis , p. 453, pi. ii, fig. 2, Marico,
S. Africa, n. spp., Steindachner, SB. Ak. Wien, ciii, 1894. B.
palavanensis, n. sp., Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xv, 1895,
p. 186, Palawan.

Agosia falcata , Eigm., figured by Eigenmann, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. f.
1892, pi. vi (1894). A. umatilla , n. sp., Gilbert & Evermann,
Rep. Comm. Fish and Fisher. Columb. ltiv. Basin, 1894, p. 42, pi. ix,
fig. 2, Payette, Idaho.

TELEOSTOMI.

Pisces 33

Rasbora everetti , p. 187, Palawan, and hosii , p. 247, Sarawak, n. spp.,
Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xv, 1895.

Richardsonia, Gir., cannot be separated from Leuciscus ; EigEnmann,
Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. f. 1892, p. 112 (1894).

Leuciscus balteatus, Rich : on the variations, especially with regard to
the number of anal rays ; Eigenmann, Bull. TJ. S. Fish Comm. f.
1892, pp. 112 & 129 (1894), and Amer. Natural, xxix, 1895, p. 10,
pis. i-iv, aud Gilbert & Evermann, Rep. Comm. Fish and Fisher.
Columb. Riv. Basin, 1894, p. 46.

Notropis joi'dani, n. n., for N. albeolus, Eigm. nec Jord. ; Eigenmann,
Bull! U. S. Fish Comm. f. 1892, p. 109 (1894).

Ncobola , n. g., allied to Bola , Gthr. ; Yinciguerra, t. c. p. 56. N. bottegoi ,
n. sp., id. t. c. p. 57, pi. v, fig. 1, Somaliland.

Abramis brama , L., on a specimen from the Yolga, Ruzsky, Protok.
Kazan. Univ. 1893-94, No. 146, fig.

Alburnus alexandrinus, Stdr., = Barilius niloticus , Joan; Steindachner,
SB. Ak. Wien, ciii, 1894, p. 461.

ITomaloptera formosaua, n. sp., Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv,

1894, p. 463. Formosa.

CharAcinid.®.

On a collection from Brazil, with notes and synonymy ; Ulrey, Ann.
N. York Ac. viii, 1895, pp. 258-300.

Mesops tceniatus , Gthr., note by Boulenger, Boll. Mus. Torino, x, 1895,
No. 196, p. 1.

Nanostomus , Gthr. : synopsis of the species by Boulenger, t. c. p. 2.

N. lateralis, n. sp. id. ibid., Paraguay.

Nanognathus, n. g., allied to Nanostomus, Gthr. ; Boulenger, t. c.

N. borellii , n. sp., id. t. c. p. 3, Tucuman.

Alestes imberi , Ptrs., notes by Yinciguerra, Ann. Mus. Genova (2) xv,

1895, p. 48. A. ajjinis , n. sp., Gunther, P. Zool. Soc. London,

1894, p. 90, Tana R., E. Africa.

Petersius , n. g., between Alestes and Tetragonopterus ; Hilgendorf, SB.
Ges. naturf. Berlin, 1894, p. 172. P. conserialis, n. sp., id. t. c. p. 173,
German East Africa.

Tetragonopterus, Cuv. : synopsis of the species by Ulrey, Ann. N. York
Ac. viii, 1895, p. 262. T. astictus, p. 276, Brazil, santaremensis, p. 283,
Santarem, paucidens , p. 283, Itaituba, and heterorhabdus , p. 286,
Para, n. spp., Hilgendorf, t.c. T. heterorhabdus, p. 610, paucidens,
p. 611, santaremensis, p. 611, and astictus, p. 611, n. spp., Ulrey,
Amer. Natural, xxviii, 1894, Brazil.

Mylesinus macropterusi n. sp., Ulrey, t. c. p. 612, Brazil.

Chirodon , Gir.: synopsis of the species by Ulrey, Ann. N. York Ac. viii,

1895, p. 288.

Aphyocarax, Gthr. : synopsis of the species by Ulrey, t. c. p. 291. A.
maxillaris aud heteresthes, n. spp., id. t. c. p. 293, and Amer. Natural,
xxviii, 1894, p. 611, Brazil.

34 Pisces.

V. PISCES.

( Gharacodon luitpoldii, n. sp., Therese yon Baiern, Anz. Ak. Wien, 1894.
p. 147, L. Patzcuaro, Mexico.

Mylesinus macropterus , n. sp., Ulrey, Ann. N. York Ac. yiii, 1895, p. 296,
Brazil.

Cyprinodontidj:.

“This family should be called Poeciliidcc ; Gill, P. U. S. Mus. xvii, 1894,
p. 115.

Haplochilus celebensis , n. sp., M. Weber, Zool. Ergebn. iii, 1894, p, 426,
Celebes.

Fundulus lima , n. sp., Vaillant, Bull. Soc. Philom. (8) vi, 1894, p. 71»
Lower California.

Bivulus punctatus , n. sp., Boulenger, Boll. Mus. Torino, x, 1895, No. 196,
p. 3, Paraguay.

Neolebias , n. g., for N. uni/asciatus, n. sp., Steindaciiner, Notes Leyden
Mus. xvi, 1894, p. 78, pi. iv, fig. 3, Liberia.

Scombresocida;.

On the eggs of Scombresox and Exoccetus ; Raffaele, Boll. Soc. Napoli,
viii, 1895, p. 127.

Ilemirhamplius orientalis , n. sp., M. Weber, Zool. Ergebn. iii, 1894, p. 427,
Celebes.

Exoccetus exiliens, Bl. : on a specimen captured off Whitby, Yorkshire
coast ; T. Stephenson, Naturalist, 1894, p. 283.

Galaxiidal

Galaxias capensis , n. sp., Steindacthner, SB. Ak. Wien, ciii, 1894, p. 460,
Somerset West, S. Africa.

MoRMYRIDiE.

Mormyrops breviceps , n. sp., Steindaciiner, Notes Leyden Mus. xvi, 1894,
p. 66, pi. i, fig. 2, Liberia.

Mormyru's liberiensis , p. 67, and tenuicauda , p. 69, pi. iv, fig. i, n. spp.,
Steindachner, t. c., Liberia.

Cetomimida1.

A new family of the group Iniomi of Gill, somewhat closely allied to the
Synodontidce, but lacking scales and the adipose dorsal fin, and having
granular teeth arranged in bands ; Goode Bean, P. U. S. Mus.
xvii, 1894, p. 451.

Cetomimus, n. g., Goode & Bean, t. c. p. 452, for C. gillii , p. 452, pi. xvii,
fig. 2, and C. storcri, p. 453, pi. xvii, fig. 3, n. spp., N. W. Atlantic,
1043-1535 faths.

TELEOSTOMI.

Pisces 3£>

RONDELETIIDiE.

Another new family, distinguished from the preceding by the presence of
ventral fins and the incompleteness of the opercular apparatus ;
Goode & Bean, P. U. S. Mus. xvii, 1894, p. 454.

Rondeletia , n. g., Goode & Bean, t. c., for R. bicolor , n. sp., pi. xvii, fig. 1,
N. W. Atlantic, 1641 faths.

Percopsiix®.

Percopsis guttata , Ag., figured by Eigenmann, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm,
f. 1892, pi. vi (1894).

Columbia transmontana , Eigm., figured by Eigenmann, t. c.

SALMONID2E.

T. Gill, P. U. S. Mus. xvii, 1894, p. 117, proposes to separate Thymallus
as a family ( Thymallidce ) from the Salmonidce , which should include
Coregonus. The Salmonidce are divided into 3 subfamilies, viz.,
Salmonince , Coregonirice , and Stenodontinec.

On the Salmonidce of the Pacific Coast of North America ; JORDAN, 13th
Bienn. Rep. Fish Comm. State of Calif. 1894, pp. 125-141, 7 pis.

Salrno salar , L. : on the Salmon of the Elbe ; A. Fritscii, Der Elbelachs
(Prague : 1894, 8vo). S. irideus stonei , p. 142, pi., S.r gairdneri
shastci , p. 142, pi., and S. gairdneri gilberti, p. 143, pi., h. varr.,
Jordan, t. c., California. S. gairdneri stonki , n. subsp., id. P. Ac.
Philad. 1894, p. 60, McCloud River, California.

On the introduction of Coregonus in the Italian Lakes ; Vinciguerra,
Eco dei Campi e dei Boschi, ii, No. 2, 1895. ,

Coregonus wartmanni , Bl. : oh rudimentary teeth in the young ; H. E.
Walter, Anat. Anz. ix, 1894, p. 470. C. lavaretus, Bl, : on its habits
in the Baltic ; Seligo, Mitth. Sect. f. Kiisten- u. Hochseefisch. 1894,
p. 107; C. coulteri, Eigm., figured by Eigenmann, Bull. U. S. Fish
Comm. f. 1892, pi. vi (1894). C. williamsonii , (Gir. : notes by Bean,
Rep. Comm. Fish & Fisher. Columb. Riv. Basin, 1894, p. 55.

Osmerus eperlanus , L. : notes on development and growth ; Ehrenbaum,
Wiss. Meeresunt. Kiel & Helgol. (2) i, 1894, p. 39.

Olupeidj;.

Clupea pilcharclus, Walb. : on specimens with abnormal scaling; Bate-
son, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, p. 164. On the growth of the
Sardine ; G. RochA Ann. Sci. nat. (7) xvi, 1894, p. 328. C. alosa ,
L. : note on young specimens ; j. T. Cunningham, J. Mar. Biol. Ass.
(2) iii, 1895, p. 274. C. Jinta, Cuv. : on oviposition and development ;
EhrenRaum, Wiss. Meeresunt. Kiel & Helgol. (2) i, 1894, p. 54. C.
caSpia, Eichw.: on the spring migration ; Kuznezow, Journ. Fisher.
Industr. St. Petersb. (Russian), ix, 1894, p. 147.

36 Pisces.

V. PISCES.

Brevoortia tyramus , Stor. : on its food ; J. J. Peck, Bull. U. S. Fish
Comm, xiii, 1894, p. 113.

Engraulis encrasicholus, L. : on its migration in the English Channel ;
J. T. Cunningham, J. Mar. Biol. Ass. (2) iii, 1895, p. 300.

Diplomystus longicostatus , Cope (foss.) : note by A. S. Woodward, Ann.
Nat. Hist. (6) xv, 1895, p. 2, pi. i, fig. 1. D. birdi , n. sp. (foss.) ;
id. t. c. p. 3, pi. i, figg. 2-4, Upper Cretaceous, Mount Lebanon.

Spaniodon lepturus , n. sp. (foss.), W. von der Marak, Palaeontogr. xli,
1894, p. 46, pi. v, fig. 5, Cretaceous of Westphalia.

The fossil genera Osmeroides , Ag., and Aulolepis , Ag., are referred to the
Clupeidce , in the neighbourhood of Elops and Megalops , by A. S.
Woodward, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, p. 662 (1895). Osmeroides
leivesiensis , Ag., p. 656, pi. xlii, Elopopsis crassus , Dixon, p. 659,
pi. xliii, fig. 1, and Aulolepis typus , Ag., redescribed and figured ;
id. ibid.

Leptolepim;.

Leptolepis brodiei , Egert. (foss.): notes and figures by A. S. Woodward,
Geol. Mag., Dec. iv, ii, 1895, p. 150, pi. vii, figg. 5 & 6.

ALEPOCEPHALIDiE.

Alepocephalus blanfordi , Ale., figured by Alcock, 111. Investig., Fish,
pi. ix, fig. 1 (1894).

MuRiENIDiE.

J. T. Cunningham, J. Mar. Biol. Ass. (2) iii, 1895, pp. 278-287, fig.,
comments on the state of our knowledge of the larval forms of
European Mursenoids.

Nemichthys aoanthonotus) n.sp., Alcock, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, lxiii, 1894,
p. 136, Bay of Bengal, 475 faths.

Anguilla vulgaris , Turt. : on the reproduction ; De Shasck, Rev. Sci. nat.
appl. xli, 1894, p. 61 : on the breeding localities ; F. La Motte,
Mitth. Sect. f. Kirsten- u. Hochseefisch. 1893, p. 113, and 1894,
p. 173 : on the larva ; Facciola, Natural. Sicil. xiii, 1894, p. 133 :
on migrations ; A. Feddersen, Rev. Sci. nat. appl. xli, 1894, p. 297 :
on a partial albino ; Pavesi, Rend. Acc. Lombardo (2) xxvii, 1894,
p. 688, pi. x.

Conger balearicus , Delaroche : on its metamorphoses ; Facciola, Natural.
Sicil. xiii, 1894, pp. 125, 173, 219, and xiv, 1894, p. 39.

Congromurcena nasica , Ale., figured by Alcock, 111. Investig., Fish.pl. ix,
fig. 2 (1894). C. musteliceps , n. sp., Alcock, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal,
lxiii, 1894, p. 133, pi. vii, fig. 5, Bay of Bengal, 165-250 faths.

Xenomystax truoidans , n. sp., Alcock, t. c. p. 134, Laccadive Sea,
719 faths.

TELEOSTOMI.

Pisces 37

Ophichthys ( Sphagebrdnchus ) buitiJcoferi , n. sp., Steindachner, Notea
Leyden Mus. xvi, 1894, p. 88, pi. iv, fig. 2, Liberia. 0. ( Sphage -
branckus ) guineensis , n. sp., Osorio, J. Sci. Lisb. (2) iii, 1894, p. 179,
Gulf of Guinea.

Murcena ocellata, A g. : notes on a specimen referred with doubt to this
species by Vaillant, Bull. Soc. Philom. (8) vi, 1894, p. 70.

Gy mno thorax prionodon, n. sp., Douglas-Ogilby, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales
(2) ix, 1895, p. 720, Port Jackson.

LOPHOBRANCHII.

Solenognathus hardwiclcii , Gray, spinosissimus , Gthr., and fasciatus , Gthr. :
notes and figures by Waite, op. cit. 1894, pp. 221, 222, & 227,
pi. xvii, figg. 2-9.

PLEGTOGNATEI.

On the spinal cord of Orthagoriscus mola ; G. Tagliani, Monit. Zool.
ital. v, 1894, pp. 248-258.

Orthagoriscus , Bl. Schn. : notes, and figure of a young specimen ;
Reuvens, Notes Leyden Mus. xvi, 1895, p. 128, pi. v : on Chilian
specimens; Philippi, Chilen. Fische, p. 14, pi. vi (1893). O.eury-
pterus , n. sp., id. t. c. p. 15, pi. vi, fig. 1, Coast of Chili. 0. truncatus,
Flem. : a description of its external characters and anatomy ; Beau-
regard, Bull. Soc. Ouest France, iii, 1893, p. 229, pi. v.

Monacanthus filicauda, Gthr., recorded from New South Wales by Waite,
P. Linil. Soc. N. S. Wales (2) ix, 1894, p. 224. M \ nitens , Holland,
redescribed ; id. ibid.

Triacanthodes ethiops, n. sp., Alcock, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, lxiii, 1894,
p. 137, pi. vii, fig. 6, Bay of Bengal, 145-250 faths.

GANOIDEI.

On the sympathetic nervous system of the Sturgeon; R. Chevrel, Arch.
Zool. exp. (3) ii, 1894, pp. 401-444, pi. xvii.

On the development of the excretory organs in Amia calva ; Junger-
sen, Zool. Anz. xvii, 1894, pp. 246-252, figg.

On the pronephros of Lepidosteas osseus ; J. Beard, Anat. Anz. x, 1894,
pp. 198-201.

Amia calva , L. : notes on habits and development ; Fulleborn, SB. Ak.
Berlin, 1894, p. 466. A. Jcehreri , Andreae (foss.): notes and figures
by Andrew, Abh. Senckenb. Ges. xviii, 1894, p. 359, pi., figg. 8-23.

Notagonus inimontis , Thiol, (foss.), redescribed by Sauvage, Bull. Soc.
Autun, vi, 1893, p. 428.

Aspidorhynchus sphekodes , n. sp. (foss.), Sauvage, t. c. p. 431, pi. viii,
fi&. 1, Kimmeridgian of Orbagnoux, France.

1894. [vol. xxxi.] d 6

38 Pisces.

V. PISCES.

Calopterus obesus , n. sp. (foss.), Sauvage, Ball. Soc. Autun, vi, 1893,
p. 433, pi. ix, fig. 1, Kimmeridgian of Orbagnoux, France.

Thrissops rochei , n. sp. (foss.), Sauvage, t. c. p. 436, pi. viii, fig. 2,
Kimmeridgian of Orbagnoux, France.

GEo?ioscopus sp. : on a maxilla from the Purbeck of Swanage ; A. S.
Woodward, Geol. Mag., Dec. iv, ii? 1895, p. 151, pi. vii,fig. 9.

Protosphyrcena , Leidy (foss.) : note on the characters and affinities of this
genus, which should be placed in the same group as Hypsocormus ;
A. S. Woodward, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, 1894, p. 510.

Macrosemius andrewsi , n. sp. (foss.), A. S. Woodward, Geol. Mag., Dec.
iv, ii, 1895, p. 148, pi. vii, fig. 3, Purbeck, Wiltshire.

Macropoma egertoni , Ag. (foss.), is referred to JEurycormus by A. S. Wood-
ward, op. cit. i, 1894, p. 214.

Cciturus tenuidens , n. sp. (foss.), A. S. Woodward, op. cit. ii, 1895, p. 151,
pi. vii, figg. 7 & 8, 'Purbeck, Swanage, Dorsetshire.

Lepidosteus osseus , L. : notes on habits and development ; Fulleborn,
SB. Ak. Berlin, 1894, p. 470 ; H. Virchow, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin,
1894, p. 38. L. strausi, Kink, (foss.): notes and figures by Andrew,
Abh. Senckenb. Ges. xviii, 1894, p. 355, pi., figg. 1-7.

Frolepidotus , n. g., allied to Lepidotus , for P. gallineki, n. sp. (foss.) ;
R. Michael, Jahresber. Schlesisch. Ges. lxxi, 1894, p. 71, and Zeitschr.
deutsch. Geol. Ges. xlv, 1894, p. 710, pis. xxxiii & xxxiv, Upper
Keuper, Silesia.

Gyrodus frontatus , Ag. (foss.), redescribed by Sauvage, Bull. Soc. Autun,
vi, 1893, p. 440.

Mesodon macropterus, Ag. (foss.), n. var .parvus ; A. S. Woodward. Geol.
Mag., Dec. iv, ii, 1895, p. 147, pi. vii, fig. 2, Purbeck, Wiltshire. At.
abrasus, n. sp. (foss.), Cragin, Colorado College Studies, v, 1894,
p. 72, pi. ii, figg. 18 & 20, Neocomian of Kansas.

Acipenser sturio , L. : on its development and growth; Ejirenbaum,
Wiss. Meeresunt. Kiel & Helgol. (2) i, 1894, p. 67.

Coccolepis andrewsi , A. S. Woodw. (foss.), redescribed and figured by
A. S. Woodward, Geol. Mag., Dec. iv, ii, 1895, p. 145, pi. vii, fig. 1.

Acentrophorus dispersus , n. sp. (foss.), A. Fritsch, Faun. d. Gaskohle,
iii, p. 81, fig., Carboniferous, Kounova, Bohemia.

Pyritocephalus, n. g., for Palceoniscus sculptus , Fritsch (foss.) ; A. Fritsch,
t. c. p. 86, fig., pi. cxv.

Sceletophorus, n. g., allied to Palceoniscus , for S. biserialisy n. sp. (foss.) ;
Fritsch, t. c. p. 88, figg., pis. cxvi & cxvii, Carboniferous, Tremosna,
Bohemia.

Phanerosteon pauper , n. sp. (foss.), Fritsch, t. c. p. 93, fig., pi. cxvii, figg.
1-4, Carboniferous, Bohemia.

Amblypterus verrucosus , n. sp. (foss.), Fritsch, t. c. p. 96, fig., pi. cxx,
Carboniferous, Bohemia.

Eurylepis anglica , n. sp. (foss.), Traquair, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, 1894,
p. 373, pi. ix, fig. 9, Upper Carboniferous, Longton, Staffordshire.

DIPNOI,

Pisces 39

CROSSOPTERYGII.

On the hypophysis of Calamoichthys ; E. E. Bickford, Anat. Anz. x,
1895, pp. 465-470, figg.

On the development of the excretory system in Calamoichthys ; Lebe-
dinsky, Arch. mikr. Anat. xliv, 1894, pp. 216-228, pi. xv.
Polypterus hiittikoferi , Stdr., — P. palmas, Ayres ; Steindachner,
Notes Leyden Mus. xvi, 1894, p. 92.

DIPNOI.

SIRENOIDEI.

W. G. Ridewood, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 632-640, figg> (1895),
writes on the hyoid arch of Ceratodus forsteri.

On the absence of external gills in the embryo of Ceratodus ; R. Semon,
Anat. Anz. x, 1894, pp. 332 & 333.

On the cerebral nerves of Protopterus ; F. Pinkus, Morphol. Arbeit, iv*
1894, pp. 275-346, 7 pis., and Anat. Anz. ix, 1894, pp. 562-566, figg.

Ceratodus, Ag., on somo remains from tho Rhcotio of England ;
M. Browne, Rep. Brit. Ass. 1893, p. 749 (1894). C. forsteri, Krefft,
remarks by T. Marg6, Math. term. Ertes. Magyar Ak. xii, 1894,
p. 156, and Math, naturw. Ber. Ungarn, xii, 1894, p. 195.

Lcpidosiren paradoxa , Fitz., translation of Euler’s paper [Zool. Rec.
xxx, Pise. p. 35] in Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, 1894, p. 1 : remarks by
Eulers, Verh. deutsch. Zool. Ges. iv, 1894, p. 32 : note by Gunther,
P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, p. 316, who regards L. articulata , Ehlers,
as not specifically distinguishable : remarks on Ayer’s views on this
fish ; Gill, Amer. Natural, xxviii, 1894, p. 581 : on the limbs ; -
Lankester, Nature, xlix, 1894, p. 555, figg.; Howes, t. c. p. 576.

ARTHRODIRA.

On the ventral armour of Dinichlhys ; A. A. Wright, Amer. Geol. xiv,
1894, p. 313, figg., pi. ix.

Brontichthys , n. g., allied to Tilanichthys , for B.clarJd , n. sp.; Claypole,
t. c. p. 379, pi. xii, Cleveland Shale, Devonian of Ohio.

Phlydcenaspis anglica , Traq., further notes by Traquair, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (6) xiv, 1894, p. 369, fig.

Acanthaspis prumensis , n. sp., Traquair, t. c. p. 370, pi. ix, fig. 1, Lower
Devonian of Priim, Eifel.

40 Pisces.

V. PISCES.

OSTRACODEEMI.

On the discovery of remains of a Fish allied to Cyathaspis in the
Silurian formation of Gotland, these remains representing the oldest
Vertebrate on record ; LindstrOm, Ofv. Ak. Forh. 1894, p. 515
(1895), and Geol. Mag., Dec. iv, ii, 1895, p. 170.

HOLOCEPHALI,

On the structure of the Appendix digitiformis or supra-anal gland of
Chimcera monstrosa ; Mazza & Perugia, Atti Soc. Ligustica, v,
1894, pp. 283-292, pis. xxv & xxvi.

Chimcera rupeliensis, n. sp. (foss.), Storms, Mem. Soc. Beige Geol. viii,
1894, p. 67, pi. vi, figg. 3-5 & 8-10, Itupelian of Belgium.

Callorhynchus antarcticus, Cuv., redescribed and figured by Philippi,
Chilen. Fische, p. 10, pi. iv, and pi. v, fig. 2 (1893). C. argenteus ,
u. sp., id. t. c. p. 12, pi. v, fig. 1, Coast of Chili.

Harriotta, n. g., with exceedingly elongate snout ; Goode & Bean,
P. U. S. Mus. xvii, 1894, p. 471. For II. raleighaua , n. sp., id. t. c.
p. 472, pi. xix, N. W. Atlantic, 1081 faths.

Amylodon , n. g., for Chimaeroid teeth, A. delheidi, n. sp. (foss.) ; Storms,
t. c. p. 71, pi. vi, figg. 11 & 12, Rupelian of Belgium.

II. H. Traquair regards Harpacanthus as probably representing median
appendages on the head of Chimaeroid Fishes. Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiv, 1894, p. 373.

Harpacanthus major , n. sp., Traquair, t. c. p. 372, pi. ix, fig. 8, Lower
Carboniferous, Edinburgh District.

ELASMOBRANCHII.

0. Jaekel in his work “Eocanen Selachier vom Monte Bolca” (Berlin,
1894) prefaces the description of the remains from Monte Bolca
by a discussion of the morphology and systematic position of the
Selachians.

A. S. Woodward, Nat. Sci. vi, 1895, pp. 38-43, figg., remarks on recent
discoveries of Palaeozoic Elasmobranchs.

On the supposed swim-bladder of Selachians ; P. Mayer, Mt. Stat.
Neapel, xi, 1894, pp. 475-478, fig.

On the cephalic ganglia of Selachians ; Coggi, Atti Acc. Lincei (5) ccxci,
1895, Rend. pp. 265-269.

On the development of the teeth of Ohlamydosclache ; C. Rose, Morphol.
Arbeit, iv, 1894, pp. 193-206, figg.

ELA.SMOBRANCHII.

Pisces 41

fe. Bugnion, Bull. Soc. Vaudoise, xxx, 1894, P.V. pp. xxxi-xxxiv, has
notes on the oviposition and development of some Plagiostomes on
the coast of Brittany ( Scyllium canicula , Acanthias vulgaris, Raia
alba and clavata ).

On the regression of the vitelline sac in Selachians ; Giacomini, P.V. Acc.
Fisiocritti Siena, cciii, 1894, No. 6, and Monit. Zool. ital. vi, 1895,
pp. 24 & 25.

On the development stages in young Selachian embryos ; W. Hts, Arch.
Anat. 1894, pp. 337-354, pi. xxi.

On the development of the head in Selachians ; C. K. Hoffmann, Anat.
Anz. ix, 1894, pp. 638-653, figg.

A. Sedgwick remarks on the early development of the third nerve and of
the sympathetic in Elasmobranchs, Q. J. Micr. Soc. xxxvii, 1894,
pp. 87-101.

On the early development of the olfactory organs of Torpedo ; J. F.
Holm, Anat. Anz. x, 1894, pp. 201-207, figg.

On metameric segmentation in the medullary folds and embryonic rim in
Acanthias ; W. A. Locy, op. cit. ix, 1894, pp. 393-415, figg.

On the germinal blastema in Scyllium ; J. E. S. Moore, t. c. pp. 547-552,
figg-

On indirect cellular division in Selachians ; Mitrophanow, Int. J. Anat,
Physiol, xi, 1894, pp. 333-359, pi. xvi. '

On spermatogenesis in the Selachians ; Sabatier, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxx,
1895, pp. 205-208.

AGANTHODII.

On the shoulder-girdle of Acanthodes and allies ; Traquair, Geol. Mag.,
Dec. iv, i, 1894, p. 255.

Acanthodes wardii , Egert., described and figured by J. W. Davis, Tr.
Dublin Soc. v, 1894, p. 252, pis. xxvii-xxix. A. major , n. sp., id.
t. c. p. 257, pi. xxix, figg. 5 & 6, Coal-measures of Staffordshire and
Yorkshire.

Acanthodopsis microdon , n. sp., Traquair, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, 1894,
p. 372, pi. ix, fig. 7,'Upper Carboniferous, Cheadle Coal-field.

Diplacanthus tenuistriatus , n. sp., Traquair, Geol. Mag., Dec. iv, i, 1894,
p. 254, Old Red Sandstone, Cromarty and Gamrie, Scotland.

Parexus recurvus , Ag. : on a spine from the Old Red Sandstone of
Cradley, Herefordshire ; Traquair, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, 1894,
p. 368.

SELACHIL

Asterospondyli.

Protogalkus latus , n. sp. (foss.) ; Storms, Mem. Soc. Beige Geol. viiij
1894, p. 78, pi. vi, fig. 17, Rupelian of Belgium.

42 Pisces.

V. PISCE8.

Guleocerdo acutus} n. sp. (foss.) ; Storms, t. c. p. 81, pi. iv, fig. 18,
Rupelian of Belgium. G . jaekeli, n. sp. (foss.) : for a tooth from
the Chalk of Kent; A. S. Woodward, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xv,
1895, p. 4, pi. i, figg. 5-7.

Galeus cuvieri, n. sp. (foss.) ; Jaekel, Eoc. Selach. y. Monte Bolca,
p. 172, fig., Eocene of Monte Bolca.

Lanina , Cuv. : on the fossil species of Oxyrhina ; Eastman, Palseontogr.
xli, 1895, pp. 149-192, pis. xvi-xyiii. L. (?) quinqaelateralis , n. sp.
(foss.) ; Cragin, Colorado College Studies, y, 1894, p. 72, pi. ii,
figg. 9 & 10, Neocomian of Kansas.

Carcharodon rondeletii , M. & H. : on the capture |of specimens in the
Mediterranean ; Riggio, Natural. Sicil. xiii, 1894, p. 180 ; Facciola,
t. c. p. 182.

Selache maxima , M. & H. : note on a young specimen ; L. Vieira, Ann.
Sci. nat. Porto, v, 1894, p. 137, pi. yii.

Pseudugale.us} n. g., occupying a position intermediate between Car -
chariidcs and S^lliidce, for P. voltai , n. sp. (foss.) ; Jaekel, Eoc.
Selach. v. Monte Bolca, p. 170, pi. yii, Eocene of Monte Bolca.

Scy Ilium hispidum , Ale., figured by Alcock, 111. Jnvestig., Fish. pi. viii,
fig. 3 (1894).

Hybodus clarkensis , n. sp. (foss.) ; Cragin, Colorado College Studies, v,
1894, p. 72, pi. ii, figg. 11-14, Neocomian of Kansas.

Euphy acanthus, n. g., resembling Tristychius , Ag., save in the position of
the denticles of the dorsal spines, which are within and not on the
limiting margins of the posterior area. E. semistriatus , n. sp.,
Traquair, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, 4894, p. 371, pi. ix, figg. 2-6,
Lower Carboniferous, Edinburgh district.

Tectospondyli.

Iu describing the Selachians of Monte Bolca, Jaekel (Eoc. Selach. v.
Monte Bolca, 1894) discusses the phylogeny of the Rays or Skates,
which he proposes to divide into two great groups, viz. : — Rhinoraji
( Torpedinidce, Pristklce, Rhinobatultei Raiidce ), and Centrobatidcu
( Trygouincx , Myliobatincv ) .

On the microscopical structure of the electric organ in Torpedo ; Iwanz-
oef, Bull. Soc. Moscou, 1894, pp. 358-399 & 407-489, pis. ix-xi.

Paracentro scy Ilium ornatum, Ale., figured by Alcock, 111. Investig., Fish,
pi. viii, fig. 2 (1894).

Centrina bruniensis} n. sp., Morton, P. Soc. Tasmania f. 1893, p. 211
(1894), Tasmania.

Squatina angeloides , Van Beneden (foss.) : notes by Storms, Mem. Soc.
Beige Geol. viii, 1894, p. 74, pi. iv, figg. 13-16.

Rhinobatus tesselutus , n. sp. (foss.) ; W. von der Marck, Paleeontogr.
xli, 1894, p. 42, pi. v, figg. 1-4, Cretaceous of Westphalia.

CYCLOSTOMI.

Pisces 43

Raid, L. : on the Chilian species ; Philippi, Chilen. Fische, p. 1 (1893).
R. lima , Poepp., figured, id. t. c. pi. i, fig. 2. R. scobina , p. 2, pi. i,
fig. 1 , flavirostris, p. 4, pi. i, fig. 2, and oxyptera, p. 5, pi. ii, fig. 1,
n. spp., id. t. c ., Coast of Chili. R. balls , L. : the Skate from the
Belgian coast, usually referred to this species, is probably distinct ;
E. van Benedkn, Bull. Ac. Belgique (3) xxvii, 1894, p. 872. R.
mamillidcns , Ale., figured by Alcock, 111. Investig., Fish. pi. viii,
fig. I (1894). R.blanda , n. sp., Holt, J. Mar. Biol. Ass. (2) iii,
1894, p. 181, North Sea [previously confounded with R. maculata ,
Montagu],

Narcine molini , n. sp. (foss.), Jaekel, Eoe. Selach. v. Monte Bolca*
p. Ill, pi. iii (1894), Eocene of Monte Bolca.

T. Gill, P. U. S. Mus. xvii, 1894, p. Ill, remarks on the nomenclature
of the Myliobatidcc.

Myliobatis aquila, Cuv. : remarks on a fresh specimen ; J. T. Cunning-
ham, J. Mar. Biol. Ass. (2) iii, 1895, p. 276 ; on its dentition ;
Treuenfels, Zool. Anz. xviii, 1825, p. 115. M. chilensis , n. sp.,
Philippi, t. c. p. 7, pi. iii, fig. 1, Coast of Chili.

Fromyliobatis , n. g., for Myliobatis gazolce , Zigno (foss.) ; Jaekel, Eoc.
Selach. v. Monte Bolca, p. 152, pi. vi (1894).

Rhinoptera jayahari , n. sp., Boulenger, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xv, 1895,
p. 141, Muscat.

Cephaloptcra larapacana , n. sp., PiiilipFi, t. c. p. 9, pi. iii, fig. 2, Coast
of Chili.

Ptychodus , Ag. : on teeth from the Turonian of Oppeln, Silesia ;
R. Michael, Jahresber. Sclilesisch. Ges. lxxi, 1894, p. 70.

Urolopkus marmoratub , n. sp., Philippi, t. c. p. 6, pi. ii, figg. 2 & 3, Coast
of Chili.

IGHTHYOTOMI.

Cladodns clarJci , Clayp. : description of a new specimen by Claypole,
Amer. Geol. xv, 1895, p. 1, pis. i & ii. C. ? magnificus , n. sp., id ,
op. cit. xiv, 1894, p. 137, pi. v, Devonian of Ohio.

INOERT^E SEDIS.

Fsammosteus taylori , n. sp. (foss.), Traquair, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1894,
p. 225, fig., Upper Old Red Sandstone, Morayshire.

CYCLOSTOMI.

T. Gill, P. U. S. Mus. xvii, 1894, p. 107, remarks on the nomenclature1
and characteristics of the Mordariidai and Pctromyzontidm.

44 Pisces.

v. pisces.

T. Gill, Amer. Natural, xxviii, 1894, p. 582, refutes some statements
recently made by Ayers on the variation in the number of gills in
Bdellostoma dombeyi , Lacep.

Researches in the nervous system of Myxine glutinosa , by A. Sanders.
(London : 1894, 4to, 44 pp., 8 pis.)

On the parietal organs of Petromyzon planer i ; Studnicka, SB. Bohmisch.

Ges. 1893, No. 1, 50 pp., figg., 3 pis. (1894).

Eycleshymer, in his paper on the development of Ambly stoma, devotes a
chapter to the epihlast and mesoblast in Petromyzon ; J. Morphol. x,
1895, pp. 378-381.

Petromyzon marinus, L. : on young specimens kept in a freshwater
aquarium ; L. Vieira, Ann. Sci. nat. Porto, ii, 1895, p. 14. P.
planeri , L. : on its oviposition ; Vejdovsky, SB. Bohmisch. Ges.
1893, No. 49, 4 pp., pi. xviii (1894).

Palceospondylus gunni, Traq. : further notes and figures by Traquair,
P. Phys. Soc. Edinb. xii, 1894, p. 312, pi. ix.

LEPTOCARDII.

Miss J. W. Kirkaldy revises the genera and species of B ranch ios to midce ;
Quart. J. Micr. Sci. xxxvii, 1895, pp. 303-323, pis. xxxiv & xxxv.

A. Willey brings out a general treatise on the Lancelet, “ Amphioxus
and the Ancestry of the Vertebrates,” issued as vol. ii of Columbia^
University Biological Series.

On the ontology of Amphioxus ; J. Eismond, Biol. Centralbl. xiv, 1894,
pp. 353-360, fig.

On the heart sinuses ; Van Wyiie, Verh. Ak. Amsterdam, 1894,
pp. 108-115.

Branchiostoma belcheri, Gray (?) : on specimens from Japan; E. A.

Andrews, Zool. Anz. xviii, 1895, p. 57.

Heteropleuron, n. subg., for Branchiostoma bassanum , Gthr., and allies ;
Kirkaldy, t. c. p. 314. H. cingalense , n. sp., id. t. c. p. 315, Qeylon.

Tun . 1

VI. TUN1CATA.

BY

Professor W. A. IIerdman, D.Sc., F.R.S.

CONTENTS.

Page

Introduction 1

I. Titles 1

II. Anatomy, Embryology, Physiology, and

General d

III. Geographical Distribution G

IV. Systematic 7

INTRODUCTION.

One of the most important contributions to the literature of the
subject in this and the previous year is Seeliger’s hew account of the
T unicutd for Bronn’s well-known work. As yet we have only the history
of our knowledge of the group, and the commencement of the section
on the Larvacea, but these parts promise well for the importance and
thoroughness of the complete work.

Three investigators (Lefevre, Rankin, and Seeliger) have independently
arrived at the conclusion, during the past year, that the supposed seg-
mentation or 11 vertebration ” of the tail in the Appendiculariidse is an
artifact, and does not indicate true metameric segmentation.

Korotneff and Salensky have very valuable papers dealing with many
points in the embryology and morphology both of Salpa and of Compound
Ascidians.

I.— LIST OF PUBLICATIONS*

Apstein, Carl. (1) Die Salpen der Berliner Zoologischen Sammlung.
Arch. Naturg. lx, i Bd., 1 Heft, pp. 41-54, taf. v.

. (2) Die Thaliacea der Plankton-Exped. B. Vertheilung der Salpen.

Ergeb. d. Plankton-Exp. Bd. ii, E. a. B. pp. 1-68, taf. ii-iv.

* An asterisk prefixed to a quotation indicates that the Recorder has not seen the
Journal or Work referred to.

1894. [VOL. XXXI.]

E 1

2 Tun .

VI . TUNICATA.

^Bogojablensky, N. W. On the budding of Salpa (in Russian).
Tagebl. Zool. Abth. Ges. Fr. Naturw. Moskau, Protokolle t. ii, Nos. 1
& 2, pp. 35 & 36.

Borgert, A. Die Thaliacea der Plankton-Exped. 0. Yertheilung der
Doliolen. Ergeb. d. Plankton-Exp. Bd. ii, E. a. C., pp. 1-68,
taf. y-viii.

Calm an, W. T. On Julinia ; a new genus of compound Ascidians from
the Antarctic Ocean. Quart. J. Micr. Sci. xxxvii, pp. 1-17, pis. i-iii.

Castle, W. E. On the cell lineage of the Ascidian egg. P. Amer. Ac.
xxx, pp. 200-216, pis. i & ii.

Caullery, M. (1) Sur la d6g6n6rescence des produits genitaux chez
les Polyclinid^s. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii, No. 12, pp. 666-668.

. (2) Sur ‘ les Ascidies Composes du genre Distaplia. T. c.

No. 11, pp. 598-600.

. (3) Sur le bourgeonnement des Diplosomulce et des Didemnidce.

Op. cit. cxix, pp. 437-439.

Gottschaldt, Robt. Die Synascidien der Bremer Expedition nach
Spitzbergen im Jahre 1889. Inaug. diss. Jena, 1894, pp. 1-29,
taf. i & ii ; also Jena. Zeitschr. xxviii, pp. 343-369.

Garstang, W. (1) On some modifications of the Tunicate pharynx
induced by the violent ejection of water. J. Oxford Univ. Club,
Nov. 1894, 3 pp.

. (2) Preliminary note on a new theory of the phylogeny of the

Chordata. Zool. Anz. 444, pp. 122-125.

*Heider, K. Beitrage zur Embryologie von Salpa fusiformis, Cuv.
Abh. Senckenb. Ges. xviii Bd., 4 Ht., pp. 367-446, &c., 6 pis.

Herdman, W- A. [Association of LamellariOf with Leptoclinum] in
Seventh Annual Report of L. M. B. C., &c. Tr. Liverp. biol. Soc.
viii, p. 34.

Hjort, Johan. Beitrag zur Keimblatterlehre und Entwickelungs-
mechanik der Ascidienknospung. Anat. Anz.x, No. 7, pp. 215-229.

Korotneff, A. (1) Tunicatenstudien. Mt. Stat. Neapel, xi, iii,
pp. 325-367, 3 pis.

. (2) Embryonale Entwicklung der Salpa democratica. Biol.

Centralbl. xiv, No. 23, pp. 841-846.

Lefevre, G. The Yertebration of the tail of Appendicidarice. Johns
Hopkins Univ. Circ. xiii, No. Ill, pp. 57 & 58, April, 1894.

Loeb, Jacques. On some facts and principles of physiol, morph, in
Biol, lects. at Woods Holl, &c., p. 42. Boston : Ginn & Co., 1894.

Pizon, Ant. Evolution des Elements sexuels chez les Ascidies Com-
posees. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxix, No. 14, pp. 569-572.

LIST OF PUBLICATIONS, ANATOMY, EMBRYOLOGY, ETC.

Tun. 3

Rankin, JAMES. On the supposed Vertebration of the tail in Appendi-
cularia. Zool. Jahrb. Anat. viii, pp. 289-299, pi. i.

Ritter, W. E. On a new Balanoglossus larva from the coast of
California, and its possession of an endostyle. Zool. Anz. 438,
pp. 24-30.

Salensky, W. Beitr. z. entw. d. Synasc. i. Ueber d. Entw. v. Diplo-
soma listeri. Mt. Stat. Neapel, xi, iii, pp. 368-474, taf. iv.

Samassa, Paul. Zur Kentniss der Furchung bei den Ascidien. Arch,
mikr. Anat. xliv, 1 Heft, pp. 1-15, taf. ii.

Scott, T. On occurrence of Salpcv in Moray Frith. Aun. Scott. Nat.
Hist. July, 1891, p. 183.

Seeliger, 0. (1) Die Bedeutung der “ Segmentation” des Ruder-
schwanzes der Appendicularien. Zool. Anz. xvii, No. 446, pp. 162-165.

. (2) Timicata , in Bronn’s IClassen und Ordnungen des Thierreichs.

Bd. iii, Supp., Lief 2 & 3. Leipzig.

Traustedt, M., & Weltner, W. Bericht iiber die von Hrn. Dr.
Sander gesammelten Tunicaten. Arch. Naturg. lx, i Bd., 1 Heft,
pp. 10-13, taf. i.

Willey, A. (1) On the evolution of the prseoral lobe. Anat. Anz. ix,
pp. 329-332.

. (2) Amphioxus and the ancestry of the vertebrates. Columbia

University Biological Series, ii. Macmillan, 1894.

II.— ANATOMY, EMBRYOLOGY, PHYSIOLOGY,
AND GENERAL.

A.— GENERAL.

Garstang (1) considers that the possession of pharyngo-cloacal slits in
Aseidians is due to the pressure of the water in the branchial sac, and
that the modification of the branchial sac seen in Salpa is a case of the
inheritance of an acquired character.

HerdmaN gives the details of the mimicry ” of Lept&clinum macu *
latum by Lameliaria perspicua , and describes the occurrence of Polycarpa
glonierata and some other Aseidians at the South end of the Isle of
Man.

Ritter describes a Tornaria which he found off the South coast of
California, and which possesses a band of high epithelium extending
along the floor of the oesophagus which may be considered functionally
at least as an endostyle.

Garstang (2) follows up Ritter’s paper by enunciating the view that
the Echinoderma , the Enteropneusta , and the Chordata were derived
from a common auricularia-like ancestor. The Chordata derived from
this primitive form retained the bilateral symmetry. The circumoral

4 Tun .

VI. TUNICATA.

ciliated ridges of the two sides approximated dorsally and became the
medullary folds. The ad-oral ciliated band became the peripharyngeal
bands and the lateral ciliated bands of the endostyle in Tunicata.

Seeliger (2) in his new “ Bronn” continues the history of the Tuni-
cata, and brings the account from the beginning of this century down to
the present time. This is followed by a bibliography (not complete) of
the group, and then the Appendiculariidce are taken up for detailed treat-
ment. In the present instalment we have merely the general structure
of the Appendieularian body, and an account of the remarkable “ Hams”
or test. It is illustrated by 4 plates, and some cuts giving new figures of
Appendieularian structure.

Willey, in his book on Amphioxus and the ancestry of the Vertebrata ,
gives a general account of the structure of the Tunicata , and institutes
a comparison between Amphioxus and an Ascidian both adult and larval.
He discusses the development of the Ascidian, the formation of the
myelonic eye, which he considers as the homologue of the pineal eye of
Vertebrata , the pneoral lobe, the fixation of the larva, the metamorphosis,
the change of axis, the formation of additional stigmata, and other
adult characteristics. He inclines to the view that Appendicular ia is not
primitive, but has been secondarily adapted to a pelagic life. He later
on compares the Ascidian larva and Amphioxus larvae with Balanoglossus.
He concludes that “the proximate ancestor of the Vertebrates was a free-
swimming animal, intermediate in organisation between an Ascidian
tadpole and Amphioxus , possessing the dorsal mouth, hypophysis, and
restricted notochord of the former, and the myotomes, coelomic epithelium,
and straight alimentary canal of the latter. The ultimate or primordial
ancestor of the Vertebrates would, on the contrary, be a worm-like
animal whose organisation was approximately on a level with that of
the bilateral ancestors of the Echinoderms.,’

B.— ANATOMY, &c.

Seeliger discusses the supposed segmentation of the tail in the
Appendicular iidee ( Fritillaria furcata and Oikopleura cophocerca). He
says that each of the muscle-segments is really a large muscle cell, and
that parallel lamellae of fibrils extend along the inner side of the cells
continuously the whole length of the tail. The ganglia in the tail do
not correspond with the supposed segmentation.

Lefevre has, also, investigated the tail of some species of Oikopleura
from the Gulf Stream. He considers that any interruption in the tail
muscles is artificial, and does not represent a true metamerism. At most
there is a tendency of the muscle fibres to break at definite intervals,
which may be, perhaps, the first step towards vertebration.

Rankin also treats of the same subject, and agrees with the previous
investigators in regarding the “ segmentation ” as tho result of artificial
fractures.

EMBRYOLOGY.

Tun. 5

Caullery (2), in investigating the degeneration in colonies of
Distaplia , finds that in D. magnilarva the colonies are unisexual. He
supports, in the main, Salensky’s account of the process of degeneration
by phagocytosis, but considers that the testa-cells are derived from the
follicular epithelium.

Calman gives a description of the general anatomy of Julinia
australis , proposed as a new genus of the Distomidcc.

Apstein, in his account of the Salpcc of the Plankton Expedition, gives
a description of the structure of a few of the less known forms, including
S. virgula , S. fusiformis var. echinala , and S. rostrata , and the new species.

Borgert gives an account of the general structure and of the life-
history of Doliolum in his Plaukton Expedition report.

C.— EMBRYOLOGY.

Samassa finds, in Ciona and Clavellina , just as Davidoff found in
Distaplia , that the four dorsally placed blastomeres form the endoderm,
and the four ventral the ectoderm.

Willey in support of his view, that the anterior extremity of the
Ascidian larva is a prneornl lobe, suggests that in Protochordates and
Vertebrates it has become completely freed from the nervous system, so
that in Vertebrates the nervous elements of the invertebrate praeoral
lobe are completely wanting, while the mesoderm element has given rise
to the pre-mandibular head cavities.

Caullery (1) supports Kowalevsky’s view that in the Polyclinidcc the
reproductive organs of the bud arise directly from those of the parent.
He examined Circinalium coiicrescens and Polyclinum luteum , and found in
the buds, in all cases, a continuous genital tube which could be traced
to the genital epithelium of the parent.

Pizon finds practically the same continuity in the Didemnidm and
Diplosomidcc , and considers that the generalisation may be extended to
all compound Ascidians.

Caullery (3) finds that in the Diplosomidcc the epicardial tubes per-
sist in the adult and play a leading part in the formation of the buds.
They chiefly form the thoracic and abdominal buds which fuse to consti-
tute the new individual.

Castle has studied the early stages in the development of Ciona
intestinalis , and he explains the fact that Seeliger’s statements conflict
with those of Van Beueden and Julin by declaring that he has detected
fundamental errors in the work of each of these authors, Seeliger having
reversed the anterior and posterior ends in all his figures of early stages,
and Vau Beneden and Julin having confused the dorsal and ventralsides.
He also ditfers entirely from Samassa in regard to the cell-lineage. On
correcting the orientation Castle finds that it is the four larger, not the
four smaller cells, which give rise to the greater portion, perhaps all, of
the ectoderm. He finds that the polar bodies form in what afterwards
becomes the centre of the dorsal or endodermal half of the egg.

6 Tun .

VI. TUNICATA.

Samassa, like Castle, discusses the cell-lineage of the earliest stages of
Ascidian embryology, and differs in his orientation from other authors,
such as Van Beneden and Julin on the one hand and Seeliger on the other.

Korotneff, in two important papers (1, 2), discusses various points in
connection with Salpa , the structure of the stolon, the budding, and the
development. He finds remarkable phagocytosis in the elaeoblast and
the placenta. He considers that kalimmocytes are not of so much
importance as formative elements as was supposed. He finds that the
blastomeres give rise to “ histogeus” which produce the tissues. As to the
metagenesis he considers that there is a reproductive division of labour,
the one generation (gonogen) simply producing germ cells, while the
other (gonotroph) forms no germ plasm, and is simply a nurse.

Salensky gives a very complete account of the embryonic develop-
ment and organogenesis of Diplosomci, including the formation of the paired
ascidiozooids. He finds that the test is produced from kalimmocytes.

Hjoht discusses the remarkable fact that in the Botryllidae the bud is
practically derived entirely from ectoderm. He now fiuds that in the
Polycliuid Glossophorum the bud is practically endodermal alone. He
asks whether wre are to suppose that these cells (ectodermal and eudo-
dermal) are in the young bud still undifferentiated into germ-layers.

D.— PHYSIOLOGY.

Loed found, as the result of experiments, that incisions in living
specimens of Ciona intestinalis resulted in the formation of eye-spots at
both sides of the incision.

III. — GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION.

Cape Town : Traustedt & Weltner describe two new Cynthiidae
from Japan, and a new Phallusia.

Spitzbergen : Gottschaldt records half-a-dozen new simple and com-
pound Ascidians from this neighbourhood.

Scott has described the occurrence of the chain-form of Salpa
runcinata-fiisiformis in the Moray Firth last summer.

Antarctic Ocean : Calm an records a new compound Ascidian.

Afstein’s report on the distribution of the Salpce of the Plankton
Expedition is supplementary to the report by Traustedt. He discusses
fully the distribution, both horizontally and vertically, of the very rich
material brought back by the Plankton Expedition, and also that
previously published from the “ Challenger, ’’ and other expeditions ; and
also describes two new species that had been missed by Traustedt.
Most species of Salpa seem to be cosmopolitan. The only regions that
can be recognised in the Atlantic from the occurrence of Salpce, are the
cold north and the warmer part. Salpce are to be regarded as a typical
high sea group, which is found everywhere in warmer waters. Moreover

SYSTEMATIC.

Tan. 7

they are surface animals, and are only very exceptionally found in
depths under 400 m.

Boroert has also a supplementary report on the distribution of the
Doliolidce of the Plankton Expedition, in which he disagrees with Trau-
stedt as to the identification of some of the species, and discusses fully
the synonymy of the species and their horizontal, vertical, and seasonal
distribution.

IV.— SYSTEMATIC.

Apstein (1) reports that the Salpce in the Berlin Museum represent 12
species and 2 varieties, none of which are new. He considers, from
his examination of a large number (about 850) of specimens, that
S. bicaudata, Q. & G., ought to come under S. scutigera-confcedcrala. ,
and that S. quadrata, Herdm., is probably its solitary form, that
Herdman’s S. runcinata-fusiformis var. echinata is S. aspera , Cham.,
that the solitary form of S. afric arid-maxima is Meyen’s S. aniarctica ,
and that possibly S. coerulea, Q. & G., is S. cylindrical Cuv.

Seeliger (2) in his history of the Tunicata, give3 the various more
important classifications which have been proposed, and discusses the
more reoent, such as those of Herdmau and Lahille.

Boroert gives a systematic account of the Doliolida!.

ASCIDIACEA.

ASCIDLE SIMPLICES.

Fam. Cynthiidjj.

Cynthia sanderi , n. sp., Traustedt & Weltner.

Styela longilubis, n. sp., Traustedt & Weltner.

Fam. Asciditdj:.

Phallusia princeps, n. sp., Traustedt & Weltner.

ASCIDIiE COMPOSITE.

Fam. Distomid2E.

Jtdinia, n. g., Calman, p. 13.

J. australis , n. sp., Calman, p. 14.

Colella kilkenthali, n. sp., Gottsciialdt, p. 23.

Fam. Botryllimj.
Botrylloides rugosum, n. sp., Gottsciialdt, p. 4.

8 Tun .

VI. TUNICATA.

Fam. POLYCLINOPSIDJE,

Polyclinopsis, n. g.; Gottschaldt, p. 17. (This is described as an
isolated genus not falling into any of the hitherto known families.
A new family, Polyclinopsiclce , is mentioned but not defined.)

F. haeckeli , ri. sp., Gottschaldt, p. 13.

Fam. Didemnidj:.

Leptoclinum structum, n. sp., Gottschaldt, p. 17.

Fam. P OLYSTYELIDAS.

Goodsiria borealis , n. sp., Gottschaldt, p. 21.

TIJALIACEA.

Fam. SALPiDiE.

Salpa Jloridana, n. sp., Apstein, p. 9.

S. verrucosa , u. sp., ArSTEiN, p. 12.

S. magalhanica , n. sp., Apstein, p. 20.

Fam. DolioliDjE.

Borgert proposes to break up the genus Doliolum into the following
two subgenera : —

Dolioliua , n. subg., Borgert, p. 14.

JDoUoletta} n. subg., Borgert, p. 19.

Moll. I

VIL MOLLUSCA.

BY

B. B. Woodward, F.L.S., F.G.S., etc.

CONTENTS.

Page

I. Titles 1

II. Anatomy, Physiology, &c. 28

III. Distribution.

Geographical 35

Geological 47

IV. Systematic.

Cephalopoda , 50

Dibranchiata 51

Octopoda .' 51

Decapod a . 51

Ammonea 52

Tetrabranchiata 53

Gastropoda 53

Pulmonata 53

Stylommatophora .... 53
Basommatophora .... 65

Opisthobranchiata . . * . . 66

Page

Nudibranchiata 66

Tectibranchiata (includ-
ing Pteropoda) .... 67

Prosobranchiata 68

Pectinibranchiata(includ-
iog Nucleobranchiata) 68

Scutibranchiata 79

Scaphopoda 81

Pelecypoda 81

Septibranchiata 81

Eulamellibranchiata ... 81

Pseudolamellibranchiata : 85

Filibranchiata 85

Protobranchiata 86

Amphineura ......... 86

Aplacophora 86

Polyplacophora 86

The same course has been followed with regard to Palaeontological
papers as in previous years, viz., new generic and sectional names have
been recorded in the Systematic part, but new species have not always
been noted. References to all important Palaeontological papers will be
found under the heading “ Geological,” in Sect. III.

I. — TITLES.*

1. Abercrombie, A. The Common Marine Shells of the Bombay shore.
J. Bombay Soc. viii, pp. 212-222 & 335-345.

2. Adams, L. E. Ilydrobria ( Paludestrina ) jenlcinsi at Lewes.
J. Conch, vii, p. 390.

* An asterisk prefixed to a quotation indicates that the Recorder has not seen
the Journal or Work referred to.

2 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

3. Aldrich, T. H. New Tertiary fossils from Red Bluff, Mississippi.
Nautilus, vii, pp. 97-99, 1 pi.

4. AmalItzki, V. P. 0 pryesnovodnuikh plastinchatozhabernuikh I z
Kamennougliornuikli otlozhenil Donetzkagho basselna. [Fresh-
water Pelecypoda from the Carboniferous beds of the basin of the
Donetz.] Trudui Obshch. Varshav., Ann. v, Sect. Biol. pp. 4-8, 1 pi.;
also in ibid., Sect. Pliys. and Chimie, same pages.

5. Ancey, C. F. Resultat des recherclies malacologiques de Mgr.
Lechaptois sur les bords du Lac Nyassa et de la riviere Shire. Mem.
Soc. zool. France, vii, pp. 217-234, figg.

6. . Sur quelques especes de Mollusques et sur un genre nouveau

du Lac Tanganika. Bull. Soc. zool. France, xix, pp. 28 & 29.

7. . Sur quelque3 coquilles du Kilimandjaro. Naturaliste, 1894,

p. 283.

. 8. Andrei, E. Recherches sur la glande pedieuse des Pulmones. Rev.
Suisse Zool. ii, pp. 291-348, 2 pis. Abstr. in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1895,
p. 44.

9. Appellof, A. Die Schalen von Sepia, Spirula , and Nautilus.
Studien fiber den Bau und das Wachsthum. Svenska Ak. Dandl.
xxv, No. 7, 105 pp., 12 pis, Abstr. in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, pp. 553
& 554.

10. Babor, J. F. Note on Avion citvinus , Westerlund. J. Malac. iii,
pp. 45-47, 1 pi.

11. . Ueber den cyclus der Geschlechtsentwickelung der Stylom-

matophoren. Verb, deutsch. Zool. Ges. pp. 55-61, figg.

12. . Doplnky k zn&mostem o Ceskych Slimdcich. [On some

Bohemian Slugs.] SB. Bokmisch. Ges. 1894, No. xlv, 22 pp., 2 pis.

Advance copy.

13. Babor, J. F., & Kostal, J. Note sur pne espece npuyelle & Avion

[A. vejdovskyi]. SB. Bohmisch. Ges. 1893 (1894), No. 3, 4 pp., 1 pi.

14. & . Prispevky ku pozndni pomeru pohlavnichu Nekterych

Limacidu. T. c. No. li, 7 pp., 1 pi.

Apparently on the genitalia of some Limacidce.

15. & — — . O nov6 Ceske Campylaei. [On a new Bohemian

Campylcea — Helix ichthyomma .] T. c . No. xxxv, 10 pp., 1 pi.

All three advance copies.

16. Bachmann, 0., & Gredler, V. Zur Conchylienfauna von China.
Ann. Hofmus. Wien, ix, pp. 415-429, figg.

The descriptions of the new species are by Qkedler.

17. Baker, F. C. Further notes on the Embryonic Whorls of the
Muricidat. P. Ac. Philad. 1894, pp. 223 & 224, figg.

TITLES.

Moll. 3

18. Bather, F. A. Cephalopod beginnings. Nat. Sci. v, pp. 422-436,
figg-

See also Clarke (53), on whose paper this is founded.

Beddome, E. [See Godwin- Austen & Beddome (128).]

19. Bednall, W. T. On a new Land Shell [ Hadra adcoclciana ] from
Central Australia. Tr. E. Soc. S. Austral, xviii, p. 190, figg.

20. Bergh, E. Eeports on the dredging operations off the West [? East]
coast of Central America to the Galapagos . . . and in the Gulf of
California . . . xiii. Die Opisthobranchien. Bull. Mus. Harvard,
xxv, pp. 123-233, 12 pis.

Including 1 new1 species from Alaska, 2 from the E. coast of
America, and 4 species marked new, which were described last
year.

21. . Eine neue Gattung voh Polyceraden ( Greilada ). Arch.

Naturg. lx, pp. 1-6, 1 pi.

22. Bigot, A. Revue des Pel^cypodes ddcrits par Defrance dans le
Dictionnaire des Sciences naturelles, d’apres les types conserves dans
la collection de cet auteur — Genre Gryphee. Bull. Lab. Geol. Caen, i
(1891), pp. 76-86 & 131-133, 1 pi.

23. Bittner, A. Zur Kenntniss der Nuculiden und Arciden der Fauna
von Set. Cassian. Yerh. geol. Eeichsanst. 1894, pp. 186-191.

24. Bcettger, 0. Die Binnenschnecken der griechisclien Inseln Cerigo
und Cerigotto. Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, pp. 1-12.

25. . Ein neuer Amphidromus [A. martensi ] aus Borneo. T. c.

pp. 66 & 67.

26. . H. A. Pilsbry und die Yerwandtschaftsbeziehungen der

Helices im Tertiar Europas. T. c. pp. 107-112.

27. Bcettger, 0., & Schmacker, B. Descriptions of new Chinese
Clausilice. P. Malac. Soc. London, i, pp. 100-117, 2 pis.

& . [See also Schmacker & Bcettger (330).]

28. Bowell, E. W. W. Distribution of extra-Marine Mollusca.
J. Oxford Univ. Club, i, pp. 192-194.

29. Brazier, J. On a new Murex [M. polypleurus ] from South
Australia. P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii, pp. 179 & 180, figg.

30. . Distribution of little-known Mollusca from Polynesia and

Australia, with their synonyms. T. c. pp. 430-435.

31. . On a Patella said to have been found on the Kermadec

Islands. Op. cit. ix, pp. 183 & 184.

[Of. Pilsbry (287, 288), and Taylor (410).]

' . [See also Henn (161).]

4 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

32. Bronn’s Klassen und Ordnungen des Thier-Reichs . . . Bd. hi.
Mollusca . . . Bearbeitet von H. Simroth. Lief. 10-17 [ Polypla -
cophora completed — Part of Scaphopoda ], pp. 241-400, pis. ix-xvii.

33. Brot, A. On some new species of Melania from Palawan and the
neighbourhood. P. Malac. Soc. London, i, pp. 175-177, figg.

. [See also Martens (217).]

34. Brusina, S. Frammenti di Malacologia terziaria Serba. Ann.
Geol. Balkan, iv, pp. 25-74, 1 pi.

34a. . Note pr61iminaire sur le groupe des Aphanotylus , etc.

Glasnik Naravosl. druzt. vi, pp. 241-248.

A reprint of paper in J. Conchyl. See Zool. Rec. 1893, Moll.
p. 4, No. 48,

35. Buckman, S. S. A Monograph on the Inferior Oolite Ammonites
of the British Islands. (Pal. Soc. Mon.) Pfc. ix, pp. 377-450,
pis. xciii-ciii. [ Sonmnia .]

36. . Jurassic Ammonites : Notes on a pamphlet by Dr. E. Haug.

Geol. Mag. 1894, pp. 170-172.

For Haug’s paper see Zool. Rec. xxx, Moll. p. 11.

37. . Notes on a pamphlet by Prof. G. Bonarelli. T. c. pp. 298-300.

ForBonarelli’s paper see under III. Distribution, Geological, No. 3.

38. . On the genus Cymbite s (Neumayr). T. c. pp. 357-363. [With

a few notes on Agassiceras.]

39. Bukowski, G. von. Die Levantinische Mollusken-fauna der Insel
Rhodus. Thl. I. Denk. Ak. Wien, lx, pp. 265-306, 6 pis.

Preliminary note in Anz. Ak. Wien, 1892, pp. 247-250.

40. Call, R. E. On the geographic and hypsometric distribution of
North American Viviparidce. Amer. J. Sci. xlviii, pp. 132-141,

1 map.

41. . A contribution to a knowledge of Indiana Mollusca. P.

Indiana Ac. iii, pp. 140-156.

42. Carrington, J. T. Hibernation of Helix pomatia. Sci. Gossip,
1894, p. 50.

43. . Four abnormal shells. T. c. p. 64, figg.

44. #Caruana-Gatto, A. The Slugs of the Maltese Islands. Malta :
1893, 8vo, 12 pp., figg.

45. Cattaneo, G. Gli amebociti dei Cefalopodi e loro confronto con
quelli d’altri invertebrati. Atti Uni v. Genova [xi], 1892, pp. 1-50,

4 pis.

46. Caziot, — . Catalogue des Mollusques vivants des environs d’Avignon

[conclusion]. Mem. Ac. Yaucluse, xiii, pp. 25-62.

47. Ciiaillou, F. Note sur les moeurs des Testacelles. Bull. Soc.
Guest France, iii, 1893, pp. 95-99.

TITLES.

Moll. 5

48. Chaper, — . Note sur quelques Unionidce de Grece. Mem. Soc.
zool. France, vii, pp. 372-374, 2 pis.

Description of Unio pamisinus , by Drouet.

49. Chaster, G. W., & Heathcote, W. H. A contribution towards
a list of the Marine Mollusca ... of the neighbourhood of Oban.
J. Conch, vii, pp. 289-312.

50. Chatin, A., & Muntz, A. Etude chimique sur la nature et les
causes du verdissement des Huitres. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii, pp. 17-23.

51. . Conclusions relatives au parage des claires et aux causes du

verdissement des Huitres. T. c. pp. 56-58.

52. Chatin, J. Contributions a l’etude de la cellule conjonctive chez
les Mollusques gasteropodes. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxix, pp. 922-924.
Abstr. in J. R. Micr. Sci. 1895, p. 167.

53. Clarke, J. M. Ncinno, a new cephalopodau type. Amer. Geol. xiv,
pp. 205-208, 1 pi.

Review by Crick, Geol. Mag. 1894, p. 561. Cf. Bather (18).

54. Clessin, S. Beschreibung neuer Arten aus der Umgebung des
Issykkul- See’s. Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, pp. 64-66.

55. Cockerell, T. D. A. [Additions and amendments to Cockerell’s
Slug List. (Zool. Rec. xxx, Moll. p. 6, No. 66).] J. Malac. iii,
pp. 6, 7 & 30-34. Cf. Sykes (399).

56. . A list of the . . . Pelecypoda , Pteropoda , and Nudibranchiata

of Jamaica, living and fossil. Nautilus, vii, pp. 103-107 & 113-118.

57. . The Virginia Colony of Helix nemoralis. Nautilus, viii,

pp. 92-95.

58. . The band-variation of Helix nemoralis and H. hortensis in

the British Isles. Brit. Natural. 1894, pp. 155-157.

. [See also Hedley (145).]

59. Cockerell, T. D. A., & Larkin, R. R. On the Jamaican species
of Veronicella. J. Malac. iii, pp. 23-30.

60. Colli nge, W. E. Description of a new species of Slug of the
genus Janella \J. maculata]. P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 526-
530, figg.

61. . The myology of some Pulmonate Mollusca considered as a

distinctive feature in the discrimination of genera, &c. P. Malac.
Soc. London, i, pp. 52-54.

62. . Notes on Veronicella birmanica , Theobald. J. Malac. iii,

pp. 1-3.

63. . On the validity of Avion occidentalism Ckll., a supposed new

species. T. c. pp. 5 & 6.

64. . Note on a species of Li max [L. hedlcyi,} description deferred]

from Ireland. T. c. pp. 51 & 52.

<3 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

65. [Collinge, W. E.J On the generative anatomy of Amalia marginata ,
Drap., and some remarks upon the genus. J. Malac. iii, pp. 70-73, fig.

66. . The anatomy and description of a new species of Avion [ A .

elongatus]. Ann. Nat. Hist, xiii, pp. 66 & 67, 1 pi.

67. Cooke, A. H. On a suggested case of mimicry in the Mollusca.
P. Cambridge Soc. viii, p. 141.

68. Cooper, J. G. On Land and Freshwater Mollusca of Lower Cali-
fornia. P. Calif. Ac. iv, pp. 130-143, 1£ pis.

69. . On some Pliocene Freshwater Fossils of California. T. c.

pp. 166-172.

70. Cossmann, M. Revision sommaire de la faune du terrain oligocene
marin aux environs d’Etampes [continuation]. J. Conchyl. xli,
pp 297-363, 1 pi.

71. Coutagne, G. Les Cyclostomes de la Faune Frau9aise. Feuille
Natural, xxiv, pp. 170-172.

72. Cox, J. C. Notes on the occurrence of a species of Plecotrema
[P. octanfracta'] and of other species of Mollusca in Port Jackson.
P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii, pp. 422-429, fig.

73. Crampton, H. E. Reversal of Cleavage in a Siuistral Gasteropod.
Ann. N. York Ac. viii, pp. 167-170, 1 pi. Abstr. in J. R. Micr. Soc.
1894, pp. 669 & 670.

74. Crick, G. O. On a collection of Jurassic Cephalopoda from
Western Australia. Geol. Mag. 1894, pp. 385-393 & 433-441, 2 pis.

. [See also Clarke (53), & Foord & Crick (111, 112).]

75. Crosse, H. Note preliminaire sur' la faune malacologique terrestre
et fluviatile de la Nouvelle Zelande et sur ses affinit^s. J. Conchyl.
xli, pp. 209-219.

76. Crosse, H., & Fischer, P. Diagnoses molluscorum novorum,
reipublic® Mexican® incolarum. T. c. pp. 293-297.

. [See also Fischer & Crosse (109).]

77. Crowther, H. Biology [or rather, bionomics] of Sphcerium corneum.
Op. cit. vii, pp. 417-421.

78. Cuenot, L. Sur la fonclionnemeut du rein des Helix. C.R. Ac. Sci.
cxix, pp. 539 & 540.

79. Dall, W. H. Monograph of the genus Onathodon , Gray ( Rangiu ,
Desmoulins). P. U. S. Mus. xvi, pp. 89-106, 1 pi.

80. . Cruise of the steam yacht Wild Duck ” in the Bahamas

. . . 1893 ... 11. Notes on the shells collected. Bull. Mus.
Harvard, xxv, pp. 113-124, 1 pi.

81. . On the species of Mactra from California. Nautilus, vii,

pp. 136-138, 1 pi.

TITLES. Moll. ?

82. [Dale, W. H.] On some species of Mulinia from the Pacific Coast.
Nautilus, viii, pp. 5 & 6, 1 pi.

83. . Synopsis of the Mactridce of North America, [i. Eastern

coast of the United States.] T. c. pp. 25-28.

84. . Synopsis of the Mactridce of North-west America, south to

Panama. T. c. pp. 39-43.

85. . Description of a new species of Doridium [D. adcllce] from

Puget Sound. T. c. p. 73.

86. . A new Chiton from California. T. c. pp. 90 & 91.

87. . The mechanical cause of folds in the aperture of the shell of

Gasteropoda. Amer. Natural. 1894, pp. 909-914, figg.

Adapted from Tr. Wagner. Inst, iii, 1890, p. 58. Abstr. in J. R.
Micr. Soc. 1895, p. 167, and Nat. Sci. vi, p. 16.

87a. Daniel, A. T. Slugs and Snails. Rep. North Staffordsh. duty
xxviii, pp. 90-93.

A popular paper.

87b. . Discovery of Hydrohia jenhinsi in Staffordshire. T. c. p. 94.

88. Daniel, F. E. Slugs, Snails, and their Shells. Rep. Barrow Club,
ix, pp. 56-58.

An abstract of a popular lecture.

89. Datjtzenberg, P. Mollusques marina de Saint-Jean-de-Luz. Mem.
Soc. zool. France, vii, pp. 235 & 236.

90. . Description d’un H61iceen nouveau [ Helix renati] provenant

de la c6te occidentale du Maroc. Op. cit. xix, pp. 17 & 18, figg.

91. • Liste des Mollusques terrestres et fluviatiles recueillis par M. Ti

Barrois en Palestine et en Syrie. Rev. biol. Nord France, vi, pp. 329-

. 353, figg. ; also separately, 25 pp.

92. . Mollusques recueillis a Saint-Jean-de-Luz et h Guetharry.

Feuille Natural, xxv, pp. 27-30.

93. Dawson, Sir J. W. Note on the genus Naiaditcs , as occurring in the
Coal-formation of Nova Scotia . . . With an appendix by W. Hind.
Quart. J. Geol. Soc. 1, pp. 435-442, 1 pi.

94. . Notes on the Bivalve Shells of the Coal-formation of Nova

Scotia. (Appendix.) Canad. Rec. vi, pp. 117-134 & 167, figg.

95. Douville, — . Etudes sur les Rudistes. — Revision des principales

especes d 'Hippuritcs [concluded]. Mem. Sob. geol. Ffance, Pal.

iv, pp. 95-135, 5 pis.

96. Drouet, H. XJnionidce de PEspagne. Mem. Ac. Dijon, iv, pp. 142—
227, 2 doub. pis.

. [See also ChAper (48).]

8 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

97. Dumas, L’Abbe. Gonchyliologie Bourbonuaise. Les Mollusques do
l’Allier, 40 pp., 7 pis. [Issued as a supplement to the Rev. Sci.
Bourbonnais.]

98. Dupuy, Q. Diomphalus de la Nouvelle Cal&lonie. Feuille Natural,
xxiv, pp. 137-139, figg.

99. Engel, — . Ueber Kranke Ammoniten-formen in schwiibischen
Jura. Acta Ac. German, lxi, pp. 327-384, 3 pis.

100. Erlanger, R. von. Zur Bildung des Mesoderms bei der Paludiua
vivipara. Morphol. Jahrb. xxi, pp. 113-118, 1 pi.

101. . Bemerkungen zur Embryologie der Gasteropoden, ii. Biol.

Centralbl. xiv, pp. 491-494.

102. Etheridge, R.[Jun.]. On the occurrence of a Pteronites ( P . pittniani,
n. sp.) iu the Spirifer Sandstone of Warrawang, or Mt. Lambie, near
Rydal. Rec. Geol. Survey N. S. Wales, iv, pp. 28 & 29, 1 pi.

103. Fagot, P. Faune malacologique terrestre, des eaux douces et sau-
matres de PAude. Pt. I. Bull. Soc. Aude, y, pp. 166-175.

104. Farrer, W. J. The Mollusca of the Lake District. Sci. Gossip,
1894, pp. 58-60.

105. Faussek, Y. Ueber den sogenannten “ Weissen Korper ” so wie
iiber die ombryonale Entwicklung desselben, der Cerebralganglien
und des Knorpels bei Cephalopodeu. Mem. Ac. St. Petersb. xli,
No. 9, 27 pp., 3 pis.

106. Ferrant, V. Xerophila striata , Muller, und Xerophila candidula,
Studer. Fauna, 1891, p. 44.

107. . Beitriige zur Molluskenfauna des Grossherzogthums Luxem-

burg. T. c. pp. 58-63 ; op. cit. 1892, pp. 5-8 & 21-26.

108. Fischer, H. Note sur le bras hectocotylise do V Octopus vulgaris,
Lamk. J. Conchyl. xlii, pp. 13-19, fig.

Fischer, P. [See Crosse & Fischer (76) and Fischer &
Crosse (109).]

109. Fischer, P., & Crosse, H. Etudes sur les Mollusques terrestres et
fluviatiles. Miss. Scient. Mexique et Amer. Cent. pt. vn, tom. ii,
pp. 489-656, pis. lix-lxvi.

110. Fleck, E. Notiz zu Helix ( Dorcasia ) alexandri , Gray. Ber.
Senckenberg. Ges. 1894, pp. 94 & 95, fig.

111. Foord, A. H., & Crick, G. C. On the identity of Ellipsolites coni -
pressus , J. Sowerby, with Ammonites henslowi , J.Sowerby. Geol.
Mag. 1894, pp. 11-17, 1 pi.

The name by which these two forms will in future be known is
Prolecanites compressus.

1 12. & . On Temnocheilus coronatus, McCoy, from the Carboni-

ferous Limestone of Strebden Hill, near Cracoe, Yorkshire. Geol.
Mag. 1894, pp. 295-298, figg.

TITLES.

Moll. 9

1 13. Frenzel, J. Mikrographie der Mitteldarmdriise (Leber) der Mol-
lusken. Thl. n, Hft. 1. Specielle Morphologie des Driisenepithels
der Lamellibranchiaten, Prosobranchiaten und Opisthobranckiaten.
Acta Ac. German, lx, pp. 321-404, 4 pis.

113a. Fritze, A. Die Fauna der Liu-Kiu Insel, Okinawa. Zool. Jahrb.
Syst. vii, Moll. p. 867.

114. Fucini, A. Nuovi fossili della Oolite inferiore del Capo S. Vigilio
sul Lago di Garda. Bull. Soc. malac. Ital. xviii, pp. 118-137, 1 pi.

115. Futterer, K. Beitrage zur Kenntniss des Jura in Ost-Afrika.
Zeitschr. deutsch. geol. Ges. xlvi, pp. 1-49, 6 pis.

116. Gardner, A. H. Remarks on Astyris gouldiana. Nautilus, vii,
pp. 141 & 142.

117. . Polygyra ( Stenotrema ) hirsuta on Long Island. Op. cit. viii,

pp. 75-78.

118. eG allenstein, T. VON. Studien aus der Najadenfauna des Ison-
zogebietes. Gorz : 1894, 8vo, 49 pp.

1 19. Geyer, — . Ueber die Yerbreitung der Mollusken in Wiirttemberg.
Jahresh. Ver. Wurttemb. 1, pp. 66-141.

120. Giard, A. Sur une affection parasitaire de Thuitre ( Ostrea
eduliSf Ii.) connue sous le nom de maladie du pied. C.R. Soc. Biol.
1894, pp. 401-403.

121. Gilchrist, J. D. F. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Anordnung
Correlation und Funktion der Mantelorgane der Tectibranchiata.
Jena. Zeitschr. xxviii, pp. 408-459, figg. Abstr. in J. R. Micr. Sci.
1894, p. 669.

122. Girard, A. A. Les Cephalopodes des lies A9ores et de l’lle de
Madere. J. Sci. Lisb. ii, pp. 210-220.

123. . Description de deux Ennea nouveaux de l’ile Fernando Po.

T. c. pp. 242-244.

124. . Note sur le Codiaxis layardi. T. c. pp. 245-247, figg.

125. . Revision de la Faune malacologique des lies St. Thom6 et du

Prince. Op. cit. iii, pp. 28-42 & 95-114, 1 pi.

126. . Mollusques terrestres et fluviatiles de 1’ile d’Anno-Bom (Golfe

de Guine). T. c. pp. 198-208.

127. Girod, P. Observations physiologiques sur le rein de l’Escargot
{Helix pomatia, L.). C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii, pp. 294-296.

128. Godwin- Austen, H. H., & Beddome, R. New species of Cyclo-
phorus and a Spiraculum from the Khasi and Naga Hills, Assam.
Ann. Nat. Hist, xiii, pp. 506-509.

129. Goldfuss, O. Beitrage zur Molluskenfauna der Mansfelder Seeen
und deren nachster Umgebung. Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894,
pp. 43-64.

1894. [vol. xxxi.] e 2

10 Moll .

VII. MOLLQSCA.

130. Greco, B. II Lias Inferior© nel circondario di Rossano Calabro.
Atti Soc. Toscana, xiii [ifoW.] pp. 128-171, 2 pis.

131. °Gredler, V. Neues Verzeichniss der Conchylien von Tirol und
Vorarlberg, mit Anmerkungen. Bozen : 1894, 8vo, 35 pp.

. [See also Bachmann & Gredler (16).]

132. Grobben, K. Zur Kenntniss der Morphologic, der Verwandt-
schaftsverhaltnisse und des Systems der Mollusken. SB. Ak. Wien,
ciii, Abth. i, pp. 61-86.

133. cGrossouvre, A. de. Les Ammonites de la Craie sup&ieure de la
France. Paris : Mem. Explic. Carte geol. det. 1894, 4to, 286 pp.,
39 pis., text figg.

134. Gude, G. K. Oviposition of some Helices. Sci. Gossip, 1894, p. 11.

135. Guppy, R. J. L. Notes on the Molluska [sic] used as food in
Trinidad. Proc. Yict. Inst. Trinidad, i, pp. 27-31.

Gurley, W. F. E. [See Miller & Gurley (236).]

136. Haller, B. Studien iiber Docoglosse und Rhipidoglosse Proso-
branchier nebst Bemerkungen iiber die phyletischen Beziehungen der
Mollusken Untereinander. Leipzig : 4to, 173 pp., 12 pis., text figg.
Abstr. in Nat. Sci. v, p. 304.

137. . Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Plaoophoren. Morpliol.. Jahrb.

xxi,. pp. 28-39, 1 pL

For review, see Simroth (347).

138. . Betracbtungen fiber die Nieren von Qncidium ceUicumy

Cuvier. Yerh. Yer. Heidelb. v, pp. 301-310.

139. Hamlonville, Baron d*. Les Moules perlieres de Billiers. Bull.
Soc. zool. France, xix, pp. 140-142, map.

140. Hanhaai, A. W. Brief Notes on the Land and Freshwater Shells
of this district, &c.. J. Hamilton Assoc, v (1889) pp. 80-91.

141. .. List of the Land and Freshwater Shells of the Hamilton

district to the end of . . . 1889. Op. cit. vi (1890), pp. 111-120.

142. Harris, G. F.. On the discovery of a Pteropod in British Eocene
Strata, with the description of a new species. P. Malac. Soc.
London, i, pp. 61-62, figg.

. [See also Newton & Harris (250-252).]

143. Haug, E. Les Ammonites du Permien et du Trias. Remarques
sur leur classification. Bull. Soc. geol. France, xxii, pp, 385-412.

. [See also Buckman (36).]

Heathcote, W. H. [See Chaster & Heathcote (49).]

144. Heijley, O. On the Value of Ancylastrum . P. Malac. Soc.
London, i, p. 118.

TITLES.

Moll . 11

145. [Hedley, C.] Additions and amendments to the Slug list [Cocke-
rell, Zool. Rec. xxx, Moll ., p. 6, No. 6G] . J. Malac. iii, pp. 6, 7 &
30-32.

146. . Note on the relation of the Land -Mollusca of Tasmania and

of New Zealand. Ann. Nat. Hist, xiii, pp. 442 & 443.

147. . Description of Ccecum ampulatum , an undescribed Mollusc

from Sydney Harbour. P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii, p. 504, fig.

148. . On the Australasian Gundlachia. T. c. pp. 505-514, 1 pi.

149. . Description of Oalliostoma purpureocinctum , a new Marine

Australian Shell; Op. cit. ix, pp. 35 & 36, fig.

150. . [Note on the destruction of young Oysters by Uicinula

marginatra :, Blainv.]. T. c. p. 185.

151. . On some naked Australian Marine Mollusca. Pt. i. [ Osca -

nius hilli , n. sp.] T. c. pp. 126-128, 1 pi.

152. — — . The Land Molluscan Fauna of British New Guinea (Second
Supplement, &c.). T. c. pp. 384-392, 2 pis.

153. . [Shells from Northern Queensland. Appendix to paper by

Le Souef.] Victorian Natural, xi, pp. 30 & 31, figg.

154. . A new Papuina [P. cerea]. Nautilus, vii, p. 136, fig.

155. . A shell hunt forty feet under the sea. Op. cit. viii,

pp. 85-88

- — . [See also Suter (389 & 393).]

156. Heincke, F. Die Mollusken Helgolands. Ber. Komm. deutsch.
Meere, N.F. i, pp. 121-153.

157. Hemphill, H. A new species of Bulimulus [Eulimella occidentalism
Zoe, iv, pp. 395 & 396.

158. Henderson, J. B. List of [non-marine] Shells collected in
Jamaica. Nautilus, viii, pp. 1-5, 19-24, & 31-33.

159. Henking, H. Ueber die Ernahrung voU Glandina algira , L.
Zool. Jahrb. Syst. viii, pp. 85-90, figg.

160. . Beitrage zur Kenntniss von Hydrobia ulvce , Penn., und deren

Brutpflege. Ber. Ges. Freiburg, viii, pp. 89-110, 1 pi.

161. Henn, A. U. List of Mollusca found at Green Point, Watson’s
Bay, Sydney ; ; . With a few remarks upon some of the most
interesting species and descriptions of the new species by J. Bra-
zier. P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix, pp. 165-182, 1 pi.

162. Herdman, W. A. Report upon the Methods of Oyster and
Mussel Culture in use on the West Coast of France. P. Liverp.
biol. Soc. viii, f>p. 97-134, 3 pis.

163. Hind, W. A monograph on Carbonicola , Anthracomya , and Ndi •-
adites. (Pal. Soc. Mon.) Pt. I, Carbonicola , 80 pp., 11 pis.

12 Moll

VII. MOLLUSCA.

1G3a. [Hind, W.] Additions to the Palaeontology of North Staffordshire.
Hep. North Staffordsh. Club, xxvii (1893) pp. 108-115, 4 pis.

Ooalmeasure Mollusca. Plates are from Quart J. Geol. Soc. xlix.
. [See also Dawson (93).]

164. Horst, R., & Sciiepman, M. M. Catalogue syst6raatique des
Mollusques. Pt. I. Rev. Mus. Pays-bas, xiii, pp. 1-176.

165. Hoyle, W. E. On the luminous organs of Cephalopoda. Rep.
Brit. Ass. 1893 (1894), pp. 802 & 803.

J66. Hudleston, W. H. A monograph of the British Jurassic Gastro-
poda. (Pal. Soc. Mon.) No. 7, pp. 325-390, pis. xxvii-xxxii.

166a. Hyatt, A. Phylogeny of an acquired characteristic [in the shells
of Cephalopoda , and chiefly the Nautiloidea~\ . P. Amer. Phil. Soc.
xxxii, 1894 [1895], pp. 349-647, 16 pis., figg. Abstr. in Amer.
Natural. 1893, pp. 865-877, 1 pi., fig g.

167. Jahn, J. J. Duslia, e ine neue Chitouidengattung aus dem Boh-
mischen Untersilur, nebst einigen Bemerkungen fiber die Gattung
Triopus} Barr. SB. Ak. Wien, cii, Abth. i, pp. 591-603, 1 pi.

168. Jhering, H. von. Ueber Binnen-Conchylien der Kustenzoiie von
Rio Grande do Sul. Arch. Naturg. lx, pp. 37-40.

169. Die Sfisswasser-Bivalven Japans. Abh. Senckenb. Ges. xviii,

pp. 145-166, 1 pi.

170. Joubin, L. Note pr&liminarie sur les cephalopodes provenant des
campagnes du yacht l’Hirondelle. Mem. Soc. zool. France, vii,

pp. 211-216.

171. . Note sur les Cephalopodes recueillis dans 1’estomac d’un

Dauphin de la M^diterranee. Bull. Soc. zool. France, xix, pp. 61-68,
fig.

172. . Sur la repartition des Cephalopodes sur les c6tes de France.

C.R. Ass. France, 1893 (1894), ii, pp. 628-632.

173. — — . Cephalopodes d’ A mboine. Rev. Suisse Zool. ii, pp. 23-64, 4 pis.

174. . Notice sur la r^colte et la preparation des Cephalopodes.

Bull. Soc. Ouest France, iii, 1893, pp. 63-66.

175. Jousseaume, F. Mollusques recueillis a Ceylan par M. E. Simon,
et revision gen6rale des especes terrestres et fluvio-lacustres de cette
lie. Mem. Soc. zool. France, vii, pp. 264-330, 1 pi.

Contains some strange notions of classification.

176. •. Diagnose des coquilles de nouveaux Mollusques. Bull. Soc.

Philom. vi, pp. 98-105.

It is difficult to treat this paper seriously, or to understand how a
Society of repute could have been induced to publish such a communi-
calion from an author who has done some good work. To name a shell
“ Extra extra n is trifling with his fellow -workers. The new genera are
imperfectly defined.

TITLES.

Moll . 13

177. [Jousseaume, F.] Descriptions de Mollusques nouveaux.
Naturaliste, 1894, pp. 131 & 132, fig.

178. . T. c. pp. 167 & 168, fig.

179. . T. c. pp. 228 & 229.

180. . Description d’une coquille nouvelle, Bulimus du groupe

Cochlostyla , Phengus groultL T. c. pp. 136 & 202, fig.

181. . Description d’une coquille nouvelle Axina beloni. T. c.

p. 186, fig.

182. . Description de coquilles nouvelles. T. c. p. 20i, figg.

183. Kimakowicz, M. von. Prodromus zii einer Monographie des
Clausilia — Subgenus Alopia , H. & A. Adams. Beitrag zur
Mollusken-Fauna Siebenbiirgens, in. Nachtrag. Yerh. Siebenb.
Yer. xliii, pp. 19-58.

184. Kishjnouye, K. Note on the Eyes of Cardium muticum , Rve.
J. Coll. Japan, vi, pp. 279-285, 1 pi. Abstr. in J. R. Micr. Soc.
1894, p. 671.

185. Kittl, E. Die Gastropoden der Schichten von St. Cassian der
sudalpinen Trias [concluded]. Ann. Hofmus. Wien, ix, pp. 143-
277, 9 pis.

186. — — . Die triadischen Gastropoden der Marmolata und verwandter
Fuudstellen in den weiesen Riffkalken Siidtirols. Jahrb. geol.
Reichsanst. xliv, pp. 99-182, 6 pis.

187. Klika, B., & Simroth, H. Beitrage zur Kenntniss der kauka-
sisch-armenischen Molluskenfauna. SB. Bohmisch. Ges. 1893
(1894), No. xlv, 23 pp., 1 pi.

187a. Knight, G. A. F. Remarks on some of the Land and Freshwater
Mollusca of Palestine. Tr. Soc. Glasgow, iv, pp. 9-15, 1 pi.

188. Knoll, P. Ueber die Blutkorperchen bei wirbellosen Thieren.
SB. Ak. Wien, cii, Abth. iii, pp. [ Moll .] 444-454, figg. Abstr. in
J. R. Micr. Soc. 1895, p. 166.

189. Knower, H. McE. Pteropods [ Cavolina longirostris ] with two
separate sexual openings. Johns Hopkins Univ. Circ. xiii, pp. 61 &
62. Abstr. in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 555.

190. Kobelt, W. Zweiter Nachtrag zur Fauna der Nassauischen
Mollusken. Jahrb. nassau. Yer. pp. 83-89, 1 pi.

. [See also Martini & Chemnitz (225), & Rossmaessler (317).]

191. Koenen, A. von. Das Norddeutsche Unter-Oligocan und seine

Mollusken-Fauna . . . Lief. vi. Pelecypoda [concluded] . . .
Revision des Mollusken-Fauna des Samlandischen Tertiars. Abh.
geol. Specialkarte Preussen, x, pp. 1249-1338 & 1366-1388,

pis. lxxxviLxcv.

14 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

192. Kofoid, 0. A. On some laws of cleavage in Limax. P. Amer.
Ac. xxix, pp. 180-202, 2 pis., figg. Abstr. in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894,
p. 555.

193. Korschelt, E. Ueber den Laich und die Embryonen von Eledone.
SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin, 1893 (1894), pp. 68-73, figg. Abstr. in
J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 555.

194. Kostal, J. Prispevek ku pozndni kopulacniho apparatu u Lima-
cojjsis ccerulans , Simroth (Bielz). [On the genitalia of L. ccerulatis.]
SB. Bohmisch. Ges. 1894, No. xlvi, 15 pp., 4 pis.

Advance copy.

. [See also Babor & KostAl (13-15).]

195. Krause, A. Ueber nackte Landschnecken von Tenerifa. SB.
Ges. naturf. Berlin, 1894, pp. 30-32.

196. Lacaze-Duthiers, — . Sur les organea de la reproduction de
VAncylus jluviatilis. O.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii, pp. 560-566. Abstr. in
J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 668.

Larkin, R. R. [See Cockerell & Larkin (59).]

197. Laurazet, — . Notes stratigrapbiques et paldontologiques sur la
province de Burgos. II. Especes et vari6t6s nouvelles de Potamides
du terraiu aquitanien (province de Burgos). Bull. Soc. geol. France,
xxii, pp. 372-379, 1 pi.

198. Layard, E. L. Mimicry in Mollusca. J. Conch, vii, pp. 386-388.

199. Lefort, — , Quelques fossiles inedits des conches sedimentaires du
Nivernais. Rev. Sci. Bourbonnais, vii, pp. 11-18, figg.

200. Lehmann, F. Die Lamellibranchiaten des Miocans von Dingden.
Thl. II. Verh. Yer. Rheinland, 1, pp. 273-294.

201. Lenhoss^k, M. VON. Zur Kenntniss derNetzhaut der Cephalopoden.
[Preliminary Note.] SB. Ges. V^urzburg, 1894, pp. 110-114.

202. , Zur Kenntniss der Netzhaut der Cephalopoden, Zeitschr,

wiss, Zool. lviii, pp. 636-660, fig.

203. Locard, A. Les coquilles terrestres de France, &c. Paris ; 1894,
8vo, 370 pp., figg,

204. . Description des Mollusques quaternaires nouveaux recueillis

aux environs de Crdmien (Is6re). Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, xli,
pp. 201-220, figg.

205. . Les Bythinia du systeme Europ^en revision des especes

appartenat H ce genre d’apres la collection Bourguignat. Rev.
Suisse Zool. ii, pp. 65-134, 2 pis.

206. . Description de quelques Unionidce nouveaux pour la Faune

Fran^aise. Bull. Soc. Elbeuf, xii, pp. 49-62.

207. . Description de deux nouvelles especes de Paeudanodouta .

Rev. Sci. Bourbonnais, vii, pp. 64-68, figg.

TITLES.

Moll 15

208. [Locard, A.] Description de deux SuCcin4es notivelles. Echange, x,
pp. 90 & 91.

209. . Description de deux Coquilles marine nouvelles. T. c.

pp. 131 & 132.

210. Loenr, H. Funde aus dem Hannoverschen Oberharz. Nachrbl.
deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, pp. 177-179.

211. . Die Mollusken-Fauna Westfalens. Jahresber. Westfal. Yer.

xxii, pp. 81-98.

212. Lorenthey, I. Adatok szilagymegye 4s az erd41yi r4szek also
Pontusi lerakoddsainak ismeretehez. (Beitrage zur Kenntniss der
unterpontischen Bildungen des Szil&gyer Comitates und Sieben-
biirgens.) Ert. Erdel. Muz. Egylet, xviii, 1893, pp. 194-230.

(Review [in German] pp. 289-322), 1 pi.

213. . Kurd Tolna Megyei helysdg Pontusi Faundja ([also in

German] Die Pontische Fauna von Kurd im Comitate Tolna)
Foldtani Kozl. xxiv, pp. 2-17 & 116-128 (Germ., pp. 73-88 & 148-
161), 2 pis.

214. MTntosii, — . Notes from St. Andrew’s Marine Laboratory .

No. xi y ... 5 on a Hermaphrodite example of Mytilus modiolus.
Ann. Nat. Hist, xiv, p. 196.

215. Marshall, J. T. Additions to “ British Conchology ” Addenda.
J. Conch, vii, pp. 379-385.

216. Martens, E. von. Conchologische Mittheilungen als Fortsetzung

der Novitates conchologicse. Bd. iii, lift. 3. 1. Afrikanische

Binuenmollusken ; 2. Aus Sudamerika ; 3. Landschnecken aus Neu-
Guinea und den umliegenden Inseln, 16 pp., pis. xliii & xliv.

217. . Mollusken, From Semon’s “ Zoologische Forschungsreisen

in Australien und dem Malayischen Archipel.,” pp. 83-96, 1 pi.
[With description of Pseudopotamis , n. g., by Brot.]

218. . Ueber einige den nordlichen und siidlichen Kalkalpen

gemeinsame Landschnecken, welche aber den dazwischen liegenden
Centralalpen fehlen. SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin, 1894, pp. 47-56.

219. . Ueber die von Dr. Bohls in Paraguay gesammelten Mollus-

ken, insbesondere einige Varietaten von Odontostomus striatus. T. c.
pp. 163-170.

220. . Neue Siisswasser-Conchylien aus Korea. T. c. pp. 207-217.

221. . Die Schulpe und Kiefer eineS grossen Tintenfisches Ommas-

trephes gigas, Orb. T. c. pp. 234 & 235.

222. . Diagnosen neuer Arten [from Japan]. Nachrbl. deutsch.

malak. Ges. 1894, pp. 135 & 136.

223. . On Dreissensia polymorpha , Pallas. J. Conch, vii, pp. 415

& 416.

16 Moll

VII. MOLLUSCA.

224. Martin, D. Faun© malacologique quaternaire de la craie lacustre
des Hautes-Alpes. C.R. Ass. Franc. 1893 (1894), ii, pp. 366-376.

225. Martini & Chemnitz. Systematisches Conchy lien- Cabinet,
Lief 406-410 : Achatinidce , by W. Kobelt, pp. 57-104, pis. xviii-xxix.
Helix , by W. Kobelt, pp. 651-730, pis. clxxxix-ccvi.— Gastrochcenacea,
by W. Kobelt, pp. 1-24, pis. iv-ix.

226. Mason, P. B. Variation in the Shells of the Mollusca. J. Conch,
vii, pp. 328-346.

Mayfield, A. [See Pearce & Mayfield (268).]

226a. Maynard, C. J. Monograph of the genus Stropkia. [In his]
Contributions to Science, i (1889) pp. 1-29, 68-79, 125-135, (1890)
188-197, 4 pis., figg., ii (1894) pp. 107-182, figg.

227. Mazzarelli, G. Ricerche sulle Peltidce del Golfo di Napoli. Atti
Acc. Napoli, vi, No. 4, 18 pp., 1 pi.

228. . Intorno al rene dei Tectibranchi. Monit. Zool. ital. v,

pp. 174-177.

229. . Richerche sulla morfologia delle Oxynceiclce. Mem. Soc. ital.

ix (1893) No. 1, 33 pp., 3 pis.

230. . Monografia delle Aplysiidce del Golfo di Napoli (sistematica,

biologia, anatomia, fisiologia, ed embriologia). T. c. No. 4, 222 pp.,
13 pis.

231. Mazzarelli, G., & Zuccardi, R. Sulle Aplysiidce raccolte dal . . .
G. Chierchia, nel viaggio della Vettor-Pisani (1882-1885). Mem.
Soc. ital. viii (1892) No. 2, 21 pp., 2 pis.

232. Meli, R. Sulla presenza dell’ Iberus (subsect. Murella ) signatusi
Fer. ( Helicogena ) nei monti Ernici e nei dintorni di Terracina nella
provincia di Roma. Riv. ital. Sci. Naf. xiv, pp. 33-35, 43-47, &
57-62.

233. Melvill, J. C. Description of a New Species of Engina [E.
zatricium\ from the Loyalty Islands. P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 51,

fig-

234. . Description of a New Species of Engina [E. epidromidea ]

from Bombay. T. c. p. 162, fig.

235. Melvill, J. C., & Ponsonby, J. H. Descriptions of Fifteen New
Species of Soutli-African Terrestrial Mollusca. Ann. Nat. Hist, xiv,
pp. 90-95, 1 pi.

Including one from East Central Africa.

235a. Merkel, E. Molluskenfauna von Schlesien. Breslau : 1894, 8vo,
293 pp.

236. Miller, S. A., & Gurley, W. F. E. Description of some New
Species of Invertebrates from the Pabeozoic Rocks of Illinois and
adjacent States. Bull. Illinois Mus. No. 3 [Mo//.], pp. 73-75, figg.

tlTLES.

Moll. 17

237. Milne, j. G., & Oldham, C. The Molluscan Fauna of the
Bowdon District of Cheshire. J. Conch, vii, pp. 313-325.

238. Moberg, J. C. Ueber Schwedische Kreidebelemniten. N. Jahrb.
Min. 1894, ii, pp. 69-78.

239. Moellendorff, O. F. yon. On a collection of Land Shells from
the Samui Islands, Gulf of Siam. P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894,
pp. 146-156, 1 pi.

240. . Zur Molluskenfauna der Sulu-Inseln. Nacbrbl. deutsch.

malak. Ges. 1894, pp. 205-215.

. [See also Quadras & Moellendorff (307, 308).]

241. Moericke, W. Versteinerungen des Lias und Unteroolith von
Chile. N. Jahrb. Min., Beilage, Bi. ix [JfoW.]* pp. 9-58, 5 pis.

242. Monterosato, Marchese dt. Concbiglie terrestri viventi e
fossili di Monte Pellegrino. Natural. Sicil. xiii, pp. 165-173.

243. Murdoch, R. Notes on the variation and habits of Schizoglossct
novoseetandica, Pfr. P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 138.

244. Nabias, B. de. Recherches histologiques et organologiques sur
les centres nerveux des Gasteropodes [Pulmonatci]. Act. Soc.
Bordeaux, xlvii, pp. 11-202, 5 (double) pis.

245. Naegele, G. Einiges aus dem ostlichen Kleinasien. Nachrbl.
deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, pp. 104-107.

246. Nagel, W. A. Beobachtungen uber den Lichtsinn augenloser
Muscheln. Biol. Centralbl. xiv, pp. 385-390. Abstr. in J. R, Micr.
Soc. 1894, p. 441.

247. Nechaev, A. Die Fauna der permischen Ablagerungen des ost-
lichen Theils des Europaischen Russlands [Russian]. Trudui
Kazan. Univ. xxvii, pt. 4, 503 pp., 12 pis.

Mollusca , pp. 188-371.

248. Newton, R. B. Note on some Molluscan remains lately discovered
in the English Keuper. Rep. Brit. Ass. 1893 (1894), p. 770.

249. . Note on some Molluscan remains lately discovered in the

English Keuper. J. Conch, vii, pp. 408-413, figg.

250. Newton, R. B., & Harris, G. F. A revision of the British Eocene
Scaphopoda, with descriptions of some new species. P. Malac.
Soc. London, i, pp. 63-69, figg.

251. & — — . Descriptions of some New or Little-known Shells of

Pulmonate Mollusca from the Oligocene and Eocene formations of
England. T. c. pp. 70-77, 1 pi., and fig.

252. & . A revision of the British Eocene Cephalopoda. T. c.

pp. 119-131, 1 pi., figg.

18 Mull.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

253. Nicolas, — . Faune malacologique du Danien, fossiles de Saint-
Remy et des Baux, etude complementaire. G.R. Ass. Franc. 1893
(1894), ii, pp. 388-402, figg.

254. Nobre, A. Observa9oes sobre o systema neryoso e affinidades
zoologicas de alguns Pulmonados terrestres. Ann. Sci. Nat. Porto, i,
pp. 17-20, 75-78, & 197-201, 1 pi.

255. . Sur la faune malacologique des lies de S. Thom6 et de

Madere. T. c. pp. 91-94 & 140-144, 1 pi.

256. . Subsidios para a fauna malacologica do Archipelago de Cabo

Yerde. T. c. pp. 168-172.

257. — . Contributes para a malacologia Portugueza. T. c. pp. 135
& 136.

258. . Descrip9ao d’uma nova especie de Yaginula de Angola. T. c.

pp. 160 & 161, 1 pi.

259. Nolan, H. Note sur les Crioceras du groupe du C. duvali. Bull.
Soc. geol. France, xxii, pp. 183-196, 1 pi.

260. °Oemler, A. The Past, Present, and Future of the Oyster Culture
of Georgia. Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1894, 10 pp.

Oldham, C. [See Milne & Oldham (237).]

261. Ostroumoff, A. Supplement au Catalogue des Mollusques de la
Mer Noir et d’Azow, observes jusqu’A ce jour k l'4tat vivant. Zool.
Anz. 1894, pp. 9 & 10.

262. . Die Vertheilung der Mollusken vom Azowschen Meere bis

zum Archipelagus. T. c. pp. 173-176.

263. Pace, S. Notes on the Anatomy of Bulimulus auris-sciuri , Guppy.
P. Malac. Soc. London, i, pp. 151 & 152, figg.

264. Paessler, W. Zur Verbreitung der Pupa romiebyeusis, Westerl. in
Norddeutschland. Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, p. 216.

265. Paravicini, G. Viaggio del dottor A. Borelli nella Repubblica
Argentina e nel Paraguay. . . . Molluschi. Boll. Mus. Torino, ix,
No. 181, 10 pp.

266. Parent, H. Sur une nouvelle espece d’ Ammonite [Hoplites jan-
neli ] du Gault. Ann. Soc. geol. Nord, xxi, pp. 265-270, 1 pi.

267. Parona, C. L’Autotomia e la rigenerazione delle appendici dorsali
( Phcenicurus ) nella Tethys leporina. Atti Univ. Genova [xi] 1892,
pp. 95-111, 1 ph

268. Pearce, S. S., & Mayfield, A. The Land and Freshwater
Mollusca of East Norfolk. J. Conch, vii, pp. 391-404.

269. Pelseneer, P. Introduction a Petude des Mollusques. [See Zool.
Rec. xxx, Moll. p. 18 (270).].

270. . Hermaphroditism in Mollusca. Quart. J. Micr. Sci. xxxvii,

pp. 19-46, 2 pis. Abstr. in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1895, pp. 43 & 44.

Titles.

Moll. 19

271. [Pelseneer, P.] Pulmonis k branchie. tl.R. Acad. Sci. cxix,
pp. 354 & 355 ; also, in advance from Bull. Soc. malac. Belgique,
xxix, 2 pp. Abstr. in J. R. Micr. Soc. p. 670.

272. Perrier, E., & Rochebrune, A. T. de. Sur un Octopus nouveau
[ 0 . digueti ] de la basso Californio, habitant les coquilles des Mol-
lusques bivalves. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii, pp. 770-773.

273. Pfeffer, G. Fische, Mollusken undEchinodermen von Spitzbergen,
gesammelt von . . . Prof. W. Kiikenthal im Jahre 1886. Zool.
Jahrb. Syst. viii [AfoZZ.], pp. 91-98,

274. Pfeiffer, C. Kleine Reiseergebnisse. Nachrbl. deutsch. malak.
Ges. 1894, pp. 68-71.

275. Phisalix, C. Sur la nature du raouvement des chromatophores des
Cepbalopodes : causes et m^canisme de ce mouvement. C.R. Ass.
Franc. 1893 (1894), ii, pp. 652-655.

276. PicagliA, L. Aggiunte al Catalogo dei Molluschi terrestri e fluvia-
tili viventi nolle provincie di Modena e Reggio. Bull. Soc. malac.
Ital. xviii, pp. 113-117.

277. . Contributo alia fauna malacologica dell’ Appennino Emiliano.

Molluschi viventi nel territorio del Frignano. Atti Soc. Modena, xii,
pp. 174-187.

278. . Molluschi dei dintorni di Ginevra. T. c. pp. 188-192.

279. Picquenard, C. L’ Helix quimperiana (Ferusac) est-il indigene dans
le Finistere. Bull. Soc. Ouest France, iii (1893), pp. 271 & 272.

280. Pilsbry, H. A. Critical list of Mollusks collected in the Potomac
Valley. P. Ac. Philad. 1894, pp. 11-31, 1 pi.

281. . List of Port Jackson Chitons collected by Dr. j. C. Cox,

with a revision of Australian Acanthochitidce. T. c. pp. 69-89, 3 pis.

282. . Notices of new Chitons , i. Nautilus, vii, pp. 107 & 108.

283. . Notices of new Chitons , n. T. c. pp. 119 & 120.

284. . Notices of new Chitons , ill. T. c. pp. 138 & 139.

285. . Notices of new Chitons , IV. Op. cit. viii, pp. 8 & 9.

286. . Notices of new Chitons , v. T. c. pp. 53-56.

287. . A new species of Patella [P. 7cermadecensis.~\ Op. cit. vii,

p. 109.

288. . Patella kermadecensis. P. Ac. Philad. 1894, pp. 208-212,

2 pis.

Corrects Brazier (31), cf. Taylor (410).

289. . Descriptive notes on certain forms of Polygyra. Nautilus,

vii, pp. 139-141.

290. . Notices of new Japanese Mollusks. T. c. pp. 143 & 144,

viii, pp. 9, 10, 16, 29-31, 47, & 48.

20 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

291. [Pilsbry, H. A.] Perostylus, a new genus of Fusoid Gastropod.
Nautilus, viii, pp. 17 & 18, figg.

292. . Perostylus the embryo of Megalatractus. T. c. pp. 67-69.

Cf. Tate (408).

293. . Note on Liparus. T. c. pp. 35 & 36.

294. . On the Orthalicus of Florida. T. c. pp. 37-39, fig.

295. . On Chiton hartwegii , Cpr., and its allies. T. c. pp. 45-47.

296. . Remarks on the status of species and subspecies. T. c.

pp. 49-52.

297. . The American species of Carychium. T. c. pp. 61-63, figg.

298. . New forms of Western Helices. T. c. pp. 81 & 82.

. [See also Bgettger (26), and Tryon (424, 425).]

299. Plate, L. Mittheilungen fiber zoologische Studien an der Chilen-
ischen Kiiste. in. Weitere Bemerkungen fiber die Nieren- und-
Circulations-organe der Ohitonen. IV. Oncidiella coquimbensis , n. sp.
V. Phidiana incay Orb. VI. Einige Bemerkungen fiber die Anatomie
der Siphonaria concinnat Sow. vn. Ueber den Darmkanal und die
Niere einer Trophonspecies. SB. Ak. Berlin, 1894, pp. 217-225.

300. . . ix. Ueber Crepidula adolphei , Less., und Qrucibulum

ferrugineum , Reeve, x. Die Niere von Chiton granosus , Fremb. T. c.
pp. 1071-1083.

301. . . xi. Ueber Chilina dombeycina , Orb. T. c. pp. 1267-1276.

302. Pompeckj, J. F. Ueber Ammonoideen mit “ anormaler Wohn-
kammer.” Jahresh. Yer. Wurttemb. 1, pp. 220-290, 1 pi.

303. Ponsonby, J. H. • On a new species of Helix [ Nanina episema ] from
the Khasi Hills. P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 56, figg.

. [See also Melvill & Ponsonby (235).]

304. Ponsonby, J. H., & Sykes, E. R. Two new Land Shells from
Tenerife. P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 55, figg.

305. Prete, R. del. Sulla sistemazione d’una raccolta conchiglio-
logica. Riv. ital. Sci. Nat. xiv, pp. 48-50, & 87-89.

306. Prime, H. Catalogue of Land Shells of Long Island, N. Y.
Nautilus, viii, pp. 69 & 70.

307. Quadras, J. F., & Moellendorff, F. O. yon. Diagnoses specie-
rum novarum a J. F. Quadras in Insulis Mariannis collectarum.
Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, pp. 13-22, & 33-42.

308. & . Diagnoses specierum novarum ex insulis Philippines.

T. c. pp. 81-101, & 113-130.

309. Racovitza, E. G. Sur Paccouplement de quelques C^phalopodes
Sepiola rondeletii (Leach ), Bossia macrosoma (D. Ch.), et Octopus
vulgaris (Lam.). O.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii, pp. 722-724. Abstr. in J. R.
Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 554.

TITLES.

Moll. 21

310. [RacovItza, E. G.] Notes de Biologie. i. Accouplement et

fecondation chez 1 'Octopus vulgaris , Lam. Arch. Zool. exp. ii,

pp. 23-49, figg.

311. . hi. Mceurs et reproduction de la Bossia macrosoma (D. Ch.).

T. c. pp. 491-539, figg. & 3 pis.

312. Raymond, W. J. The Californian species of the genus Nuttallina.
Nautilus, vii, pp. 133 & 134.

313. Reisen, F. Die Nacktscbnecken [of Luxemburg]. Fauna, iv,
pp. 71-76.

Rociiebrune, A. T. de. [See Perrier & Rociiebrune (272).]

314. Roebuck, W. D. Additions to the authenticated comital census of
the Land and Freshwater Mollusca of Scotland; Ann. Scott. Nat.
Hist. 1894, pp. 154-158.

315. Rogers, R. Snails. . .(Some notes on Folk-lore and local tra-
ditions respecting Snails, &c.). J. Northampton Soc. viii, pp. 97-102.

316. Rolle, H. Diaguosen neuer orientalischer Arten. Nachrbl.
deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, pp. 136-139.

317. Rossmaessler’s* Iconographie der Europaischen Land- und Siiss-
wasser-Mollusken. Fortgesetzt von Dr. W. Kobelt. Neue FoJge,
Bd. vii, pp. 1-56, pis. clxxxi-cc.

318. Rothpletz, A. Die Perm-, Trias- und Jura-Formation auf Timor
und Rotti im Indischen Archipel. Jaarb. Mijn. Ned. Oost -Ind.xxiii
[ Moll .], pp. 54-62, 65-75, & 78-93, 5 pis.

319. Sacco, F. I Molluschi dei terreni terziarii del Piemonte e della
Liguria. Pt. xv ( Cyprceidce ed Amphiperasidce), 74 pp., 3 pis.

Pt. xiii, fasc. 1, recorded for 1893, also appears in Mem. Acc.
Torino, xliv (1894).

320. . Le variazioni dei Molluschi. Bull. Soc. malac. Ital. xviii,

pp. 139-160, 1 pi. [of Aporrhais~\.

321. Saint-Hilaire, C. K voprosu o funktsil pechenl u Rakov 1
Mollyuskov. (Sur la function de foie des Crustaces et des Mol-
lusques). Russian, with French resumL Vyest. est. S. Peterb. 1893,
pp. 93— i 17.

322. Samassa, P. Ueber die Nerven des augentragenden Fiihlers von
Helix pomatia. Zool. Jahrb. Anat. vii, pp. 593-608, 2 pis., text fig.
Abstr. in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 440.

323. Sampson, F. A. Southern Shells in Missouri. Nautilus, viii,
pp. 18 & 19.

324. Sampson, L. V. Die Muskulatur von Chiton. Jena. Zeitschr. xxviii,
pp. 460-468, figg.

22 Moll.

YII. MOLLUSCA.

325. Sargent, H. E. SheU collecting in Northern Alabama. Nautilus,
vii, pp. 121 & 122.

326. Scharff, R. F. Einige Bemerkungen fiber eine Reise in Corsica.

Ber. Senckenberg. Ges. 1894 pp. 160-162.

327. Schepman, M. M. Anew Potamides [P. tenerrimus ]. Notes Leyden
Mus. xvi, pp. 133-135, 1 pi.

328. . On the habitat of Nanina inquinata^Y. D. Busch. T. c. p. 136.

. [See also Horst & Schepman (164).]

329. Schlueter, C. Ueber den ersten Belemuiten im jfingsten Planer
init Inoceramwt cuvieri. Zeitschr. deutsch. geol. Ges. xlvi,

pp. 281-288.

330. Schmacker, B., & Bcettger, 0. Descriptions of some Chinese
Land Shells. P. Malac. Soc. London, i, pp. 169-174, figg.

. [See also B(ETTGER & Schmacker (27).]

331. *Schmeltz, J. D. E. Schnecken und Muscheln im Leben der
Yoiker Indonesiens und Oceaniens. Leiden : 1894, 8vo, 45 pp., 1 tab.

332. Schmidt, F. Die Furchung und Keimblatterbildung der Stylom-
matophoren. Zool. Jahrb. Anat. vii, pp. 688-717, 1 pi. Abstr. in
J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 668.

333. Schneider, J. S. Nogle bemaerkninger om hysens ( Qadus
ceglefiiius , Lin.) naeringsforholde tillige et bidrag til kundskaben om
Vardp-havets skaldaekte Mollusker. Tromso Mus. Aarsh. xvi,

pp. 1-16.

334. Schwarz, E. H. L. The Aptychus. Geol. Mag. 1894, pp. 454-
459, figg.

335. . The descent of the Octopoda, a contribution to a more

natural classification. J. Mar. Zool. i, pp. 87-92.

336. Siemiradzki, J. von. Neue Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Ammoniten-
Fauna der polnischen Eisenoolithe. Zeitschr. deutsch. geol. Ges. xlvi,
pp. 501-536, 5 pis.

337. Simpson, C. T. On some fossil Unios and other Freshwater Shells
from the drift at Toronto, Canada : with a review of the distri-
bution of the Uuionidce of North-eastern North America. P. U. S.
Mus. xvi, pp. 591-595.

338. . Distribution of the Land and Freshwater Mollusks of the

West-Indian region, and their evidence with regard to past changes
of Land and Sea. Op. cit. xvii, pp. 423-450, 1 pi.

339. . Notes on collecting Shells in Jamaica. Nautilus, vii,

pp. 110-113.

310. . Types of Anodonta dejecta rediscovered. Op. cit. viii,

pp. 52 & 53.

341. . Patella (Helcioniscus) nigrisquamata,^QQ\e. T. c. pp. 91 & 92.

TITLES.

Moll. 23

342. Simroth, H. Ueber einige JEtherien aus den Kongof alien. Abh.
Senckenb. Ges. xviii, pp. 273-218, 1 pi. col.

343. . Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Portugiesischen und der Ostafrika-

nisclien Nacktschnecken-Fauna. T. c. pp. 289-307, 2 pis. col.

344. . Ueber einige von Herrn. Dr. Sturany anf der Balkan-

halbinsel erbeutete Nacktschnecken. Ann. Hofmus. Wien, ix,
pp. 391 & 392, figg.

345. . Nachtrage zu dem Aufsatze von F. Neumann : Die Mollus-

kenfauna des Konigreiches Sachsen. Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges*
1894, pp. 130-133.

346. . Die Hautanpassung ernes Placophoren an die Luft. Ber.

Ges. Leipzig, 1893-94, pp. 104-106.

347. . Ueber die neuesten Untersuchungen an dem Placophormen

oder Chitoniden. T.c. pp. 114 & 115.

Notice of a paper by Haller.

348. . Spermatophore von Avion hortensis. T. c. pp. 115 & 116.

349. . Ueber zwei neue Echinospira- Arten. T. c. pp. 116 & 117.

350. . Ueber einen Ziichtungsversucli, angestelt an Amalia gagates .

T. c.pp. 119-121.

. [See also Bronn (32) & Klika & Simroth (187).]

351. Sinel, J. On the locomotion of the Mollusca. J. Mar. Zool. ir
pp. 31 & 32.

352. Smith, E. A. On somS new species of Shells from New Zealand!
and Australia, and remarks upon some Atlantic forms occurring in
deep water off Sydney. P. Malac. Soc. London, i, pp. 57-60.

353. - — . On the Land Shells of Western Australia. T. c. pp. 84-99',,
1 pi.

354. . Note on the variation and distribution of Bulimus oblongusr

Mull. T. c. p. 137.

356. . On a small collection of Land and Freshwater Shells from

Oman, Arabia. T. c. p. 141 & 142, figg.

357. . A list of the Land and Freshwater Mollusca collected by

Dr. J. W. Gregory in East Africa during his expedition to Mount.
Kenia, with descriptions of a few new species. T. c. pp. 163-168;.
figg-

358. . On the Land Shells of the Sulu Archipelago. Ann. Nat..

Hist, xiii, pp. 48-60, 1 pi.

359. . On the Land Shells of the Natuna Islands. T. c. pp. 453-

465, 1 pi.

360. . A list of the Bornean species of Opisthostomai and descrip-

tions of four new species. Op. cit. xiv, pp. 269-273.,

24 Moll

VII.. MOLLUSC A.

361. [Smith, E. A.] Report upon some ATollusca dredged in the Bay of
Bengal and the Arabian Sea. Ann. Nat. Hist, xiv, pp. 157-174 &
366-368, 3 pis.

362. . Note on the genus Balea. J. Conch, vii, p. 389.

363. . Notes on the species of Paludomus inhabiting Borneo. J.

Malac. iii, pp. 49-51, fig.

364. . A list of the recent species of the genus Pirula , Lamarck,

with notes respecting the synonymy. T. c. pp. 64-69.

365. . On the Opisthostomce of Borneo. Sci. Gossip, 1894, pp. 5& 6,

figg-

365a. Smith, J. Pholas crispata , Linn., as a Borer. Tr. Soc. Glasgow,
iv, pp. 37-39.

366. Sowerby, G. B. On a specimen of Xenophora pallidula , Reeve,
taken off Port Blair (Andamans) at a depth of 188 fathoms, with
attachments of Pleurotomidcn, including a new form. P. Malac. Soc.
London, i, p. 38.

367. . On three new species of Shells from deep-sea dredgings in

the Indian Ocean. T. c. pp. 39, 40 & 82, figg.

368. . Descriptions of twelve new species, chiefly from Mauritius.

T. c. pp. 41-44, figg.

369. . New Shells from Mauritius. T. c. pp. 45-47, figg.

370. • . Description of three new species of Ampularia. T. c.

p. 48, figg.

371. - — . Note on Voluta, bednalti , Brazier. T. c. p. 49, figg. col.

372. . Descriptions of new species of Marine Shells from Hong-

kong. T . c. pp. 153-159, 1 pi.

373. — — . Descriptions of four new Shells from the Persian Gulf and
Bay of Zaila. T. c. pp. 160 & 161, figg.

374. . Marine Shells of South Africa. J. Conch, vii, pp. 368-378.

375. Squyer, H. List of Shells from the vicinity of Mingusville,
Montana. Nautilus, viii, pp. 63-65.

376. Stearns, R. E. C. Notes on recent collections of North American
Land, Freshwater, and Marine Shells received from the U. S.
Department of Agriculture. P. U. S. Mus. xvi, pp. 743-755.

377. . The Shells of the Tres Marias and other localities along the

shores of Lower California and the Gulf of California. Op. cit.
xvii, pp. 139-204.

378. . Triodopsis -f* Mesodon. — Distribution, &c. Nautilus, viii,

pp. 6-8.

379. . Urosalpinx cinereus in San Francisco Bay. T. c. pp. 13 & 14.

380. — ■ — . Helix ( Arionta ) color adoensis — a new locality. T. c. p. 29.

TITLES.

Moll 25

381; Step, E. The egg-laying of Helix pomatia. Sci. Gossip, 1894*
p. 99.

382. Sterkt, V. Eine merkwiirdige Form von Pupa pagoduld, Desm.
Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, pp. 133 & 134.

383. . Vertigo morsel , n. sp. Nautilus, viii, pp. 89 & 90.

384. . The Land and Freshwater Mollusca in the vicinity of New

Philadelphia, &c. New Philadelphia, Ohio : 1894, 8vo, 14 pp.

385. °Stevenson, C. H. The Oyster Industry of Maryland. Bull.
U. S. Fish Comm. 1894, 95 pp., 21 pis.

38G. Stupakoff, S. H. Land and Freshwater Shells of Allegheny
County, Pa. Nautilus, vii, pp. 135 & 136.

387. Sturany, R. Zur Molluskenfauna der Europaischen Turkei. Ann.
Hofmus. Wien, ix, pp. 369-390, 3 pis.

388. . Ueber die Molluskenfauna Centralafrikas. In Bau maNn’s

“ Durch Massailand,” pp. 297-322, 2 pis. 1

389. Suter, H. Additions and emendations to the reference list of
the Land and Freshwater Mollusca of New Zealand. P. Linn. Soc.
N. S. Wales, viii, pp. 484-503, 2 pis.

Including a note by C. Hedley.

390. . Further contributions to the knowledge of the Molluscau

Fauna of New Zealand, with descriptions of eight new species. Tr.
N. Zealand Inst, xxvi, pp. 121-138, 8 pis.

391. . Check-list of the New Zealand Land and Freshwater Mollusca.

T. c. pp. 139-154.

392. . On the Dentition of Pella burnupi , Melvill & Ponsonby.

Ann. Nat. Hist, xiii, pp. 60 & 61.

393. . Preliminary notes on the relation between the Hclkidce of

New Zealand, Tasmania, and South Africa. T, c. pp. 61-65.

Criticised by Hedley (146).

394. . Notes on some New Zealand Land and Freshwater Mollusks.

Nautilus, vii, pp. 122-125.

395. . Liste synonomique et bibliographique des Mollusques terrestres

et fluviatiles cle la Nouvelle-Zelande. J. Conch, xli, pp. 220-293,
1 pi.

396. Sw anton, E. W. The Shells of Wychling. Natural. J. ii,
pp. 109-112.

397. . Notes on the variation and distribution of British Slugs.

T. c. pp. 164-167 & 177-180, figg.

398. . A list of the British Pisidii [sic]. Op. cit. iii, pp. 55, 56,

109, 110, & 139, figg.

1894. [VOL. XXXI.] Ifi d

26 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

399. Sykes, JS. R. Note ou two varieties of Avion ru/us) L. J. Malac.
iii, pp. 4 & 5.

400. . Note on Limncea auricularia. T. c. pp. 34-36, figg.

401. . On two Clansilice from Sangir and Sumbawa. T. c. pp.

48 & 49, figg.

402. . Notes on the British Chitons. P. Malac. Soc. London, i,

pp. 35-37, 1 pi.

403. . On the South African Polyplacophora. T. c. pp. 132-136.

. [See also Ponsonby & Sykes (304).]

404. Tate, R. On the occurrence of the Fissurellid genus Zklora in
Australian waters. Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii, pp. 118 & 119.

405. . Brief diagnoses of Mollusca from Central Australia. T. c.

pp. 191-194.

406. . Notes on the organic remains of the osseous clays at Lake

Callabonna. T. c. pp. 195 & 196.

407. . Unrecorded genera of the older Tertiary Fauna of Australia,

&c. J. R. Soc. N. S. W. xxvii [ Moll .], pp. 169-191, 3 pis.

408. . Note on Colina brazieri , Tryon. P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales,

viii, p. 244.

Of. Pilsbry (292).

409. Taylor, Gr. W. Notes of a collecting trip to Departure Bay,
Vancouver Island. Nautilus, vii, pp. 100-102.

410. -. Note on Patella kermadecensis , Pilsbry. T. c. pp. 142 & 143.

Cf. Pilsbry (287, 288) and Brazier (31).

411. . Note on Helcioniscus nigrisquamatus, Reeve, sp. Op. cit. viii,

pp. 66 & 67.

412. . Preliminary check-list of the Land and Freshwater Mollusca

of Canada. Ottawa Natural, vi (1892) pp. 33-37.

413. . A Planorbis [ P.nautileus ] new to the Ottawa List. Op, cit.

vii, p. 161.

414. Taylor, J. W. A monograph of the Land and Freshwater
Mollusca of the British Isles. Leeds: 1894, 8vo, Part i, 64 pp., 1 pi.,
figg.

Introductory portion only.

415. . ClausiUa bidentata , var. cravenensis. J. Conch, vii, p. 422.

416. Thiele, J. Beitriige zur vergleichenden Anatomie der Amphi-
neuren. I. Ueber einiger Neapler Solenogastres. Zeitschr. wiss.
Zool. lviii, pp. 222-302, 5 pis., text figg. Abstr. in J. R. Micr. Soc.
1895, p. 45.

TITLES.

Moll. 27

417. [Tiiiele, J.] Ueber die Zungen einiger Landdeckelschnecken.
Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, pp. 23-25.

418. Thurston, E. Pearl and Chank Fisheries of the Gulf of Manaar.
Madras Govt. Museum Bull. No. 1, 62 pp., 5 pis., 2 diags.

419. Tornquist, A. Proplanuliten aus dem westeuropaischen Jura.
Zeitschr. deutsch. geol. Ges. xlvi, pp. 547-579, 3 pis.

420. Toureng, — . Sur le systeme nerveux du Dreissensia polymorpha.
C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii, p. 544. Abstr. in J. R. Mici*. Soc. 1894, p. 328.

421. . Sur l'appareil circulatoire du Dreissensia polymorpha. T.c.

pp. 929 & 930.

422. Trinciiese, S. Nuove osservazioni sulla Placida viridis. Mem.
Acc. Bologna, iii, 1893 (1894), pp. 237-245, 1 pi.

423. . Nervi motori e sensitivi del Phyllobranchas borgninii, Th.

Rend. Acc. Napoli, 1894, pp. 190 & 191.

424. Tryon's Manual of Conchology . . . Continuation by H. A.
Pilsbry. Yol. xv (pts. 58, 59), pp. 65-180, pis. xi-xlii. Polyplaco-
phora (concluded), Opisthobranchiata (Actoconidee).

425. . Second series, Pulmonata. Yol. ix (pts. 34, 35),

pp. 49-160, pis. xv-xl. ( Hclicidce , vol. vii.)

426. TyE, G. S. On a case of protective resemblance among Slugs.
J. Malac. iii, pp. 21 & 22.

427. *Ulicny, J. Mekkysi Cesti (Mollusca Bohemiae). ill. Succinidce)
Auricididce , Limnceidce , Truncatellidce, Paltidinidce, Valvatidce. Praze :
1894, 8vo, pp. 99-142, figg.

In Bohemian.

428. Ulrich, A. Beitrage zur Mollusken-Fauna der Kantone Appen-
zell und St. Gallen. Ber. St. Gall. Ges. 1892-3 (1894), pp. 301-326.

429. Yarigny, II . de. Recherches sur le nanisme experimental ; con-
tribution a l’etude de l’influence du milieu sur les organismes.
J. Anat. Physiol, xxx, pp. 147-188, figg. Abstr. in Nat. Sci. v,
pp. 167—

The experiments were conducted with Limnceidce.

430. Vayssiere, A. Etude zoologique de la Scissurella cosiata, var.
Icevigata. J. Concbyl. xlii, pp. 19-29, 1 pi.

431. Walker, B. Shells of the Saginaw Yalley, Michigan. Nautilus,
vii, pp. 125-129.

432. Webb, H. M. Pleistocene non-Marine Mollusca from Walton-on-
the-Naze. Essex Natural, viii, pp. 160-162.

433. Weiss, A. Die Concbylienfauna der altpleistocaenen Travertine
des Weimarisch-Taubacher Kalktuffbeckens und vergleich der Fauna
mit gequivalenten Pleistocaenablagerungen. Nachrbl. deutsch. malak.
Ges. 1894, pp. 145-163 & 185-190.

28 Moll

VII. MOLLUSCA.

434. Wetiierly, A. G. A few notes on Helix appressu. Nautilus, viii,
pp, 14—16.

435. . A few notes ou Helix tridentata. T. c. pp. 43-45.

436. Westerlund, 0. A. Specilegium Malacologicum. Neue Binnen-
Conchylien aus der Palaarktischen Region. Nachrbl. deutsch. malak.
Ges. 1894, pp. 163-177 & 190-205.

437. White, C. A. Notes on the invertebrate fauna of the Dakota
formation, with descriptions of new Molluscan forms. P. U. S.
Mus. xvi, pp. 131-138, 1 pi.

438. White, F. A. Melongena corona , Gmel. Nautilus, viii, p. 11.

439. Willcox, J. The habits of Florida littoral Mollusks. Nature,
viii, pp. 79 & 80.

410. Williamson, Mrs. M. B. Abalone or Haliotis Shells of the
Californian Coast. Amer. Natural, xxviii, pp. 849-858.

441. Winkley, H. W. Eastport notes. Nautilus, viii, pp. 78 & 79.

442. Wiren, A. Studien fiber die Solenogastren. n. Chcetoderma
production [n. sp.], Neomenia , Proneomcnia acuminata [n. sp.]
Svenska Ak. Handl. xxv, No. 6, 100 pp., 10 pis.

443. Woeiirmann, S. von. Die Raibler Schichten. Jahrb. geol.
Reiehsanst. xliii [Moll.'], pp. 650-688, figg.

444. Woodward, M. F. On the anatomy of Pteroccra , with some
notes on the Crystalline style. P. Malac. Soc. London, i, pp. 143—
150, 1 pi.

445. Wotton, F. W. Varieties of Isocardia cor. Sci. Gossip, 1894,
pp. 122 & 123, figg.

Zuccardi, R. [See Mazzarelli & Zuccardi (231).]

II.— ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY, &c.

1. General.

Anatomy of Chiroteuthis picteti and Loligo picteti , n. spp. ; Joubin
(173). — Anatomy of Limace primitivus ; Klika & Simrotii (187). —
Anatomy of Geomalacus grandis , Arion hessei, n. spp., Agriolimax imma-
culatu8 , Srth., var., Urocyclus rufescens , Phaneroporus unicolor , n. spp. ;
Simroth (342).— Anatomy of Arion citrinus, Westerlund ; Babor (10). —
Anatomy of Avion elongatus , n. sp. ; Collinge (66). — Anatomy of Arion
vejdovskyi, n. sp. ; Babor & Kostal (13). — Anatomy of Helix ( Dorcasiu )
alexandri, Gray ; Fleck (110). — Anatomy of Bulimulus auris-sciuri ,
Guppy ; Pace (263). — Anatomy of Strophia ; Maynard (226a). —
Anatomy of » Tamila maculaia, u. sp. ; Collinge (60). — Anatomy of

ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY, ETC.

Moll. 29

Jamaican species of Veronicella ; Cockerell & Larkin (59). — Anatomy
of Oncidiellci coquimbensis , n. sp., Phidiana inca, Orb., Siphonaria con-
tinue,, Sow., and of Trophon sp. ; Plate (299). — Anatomy of Chilina
dombeyana, Orb. ; Plate (301).— Anatomy of Placida viridis ; Trin-
chese (422). — Anatomy of Pelta capreensis , n. sp. ; Mazzarelli (227). —
Anatomy of Greilada elegans , n. g. & sp. ; Bergii (21).— Arrangement,
correlation, and functions of the mantle organs of Tectibranchiala ; Gil-
christ (121). — Anatomy of some Aplysiidce, including Aplysia chier-
chiana, n. sp.; Mazzarelli & Zuccardi (231).— Anatomy of Aplysiidce ;
Mazzarelli (230). — Anatomy and morphology of the Oxynceidce ;
Mazzarelli (229).— Anatomy of Pterocera, with notes on the crystalline
style ; Woodward (444). — Anatomy of Crepidula adolphei and Cruet-
bulum ferrugineum ; Plate (300). — Anatomy of ILydrobia idvce ;
Henking (160). — Comparative anatomy of some Aplacophora of Naples ;
Thiele (416). — Anatomy of Chatoderma production , n. sp., Neomenia ,
and Proneomenia acuminata , n. sp. ; Wiren (442). — Notes on the
anatomy of some species of Chiton , especially C. magnijicus ; Haller
(137).

2. Shell and Integument.

On the protoconch in the Cephalopoda ; Bather (13).— On the struc-
ture and growth of the shell in Sepia , Spirula, and Nautilus ; AppellOf
(9). — Notes on the Aptychus of Ammonites ; Schwartz (334). — Mechani-
cal cause of folds in the aperture of the shell of Gastropoda ; Dali. (87).
— Notes on embryonic whorls of shells of Muricidce ; Baker (17). —
Remarks on the shell of jEtheria ; Simrotii (312). — The movement of
the chromatophores of Cephalopoda is effected by the radial fibres, and is
consequently muscular ; Piiisalix (275). — Anatomy and regeneration of
the dorsal appendages ( Phcenicurus ) of Tethys leporine ; Parona (267). —
The muscle fibres in the fins of Cavolina longirostris are distinctly
striated ; Knower (189). — Adaptation of the skin of a Chiton to aerial
life ; Simrotii (346).

3. Muscular System, &c.

On the cephalic cartilage of Cephalopoda ; Faussek (105). — The con-
nective cells in Gastropoda ; Chatin (52). — The myology of some Pul-
monata considered as a feature in the discrimination of genera, &c.‘
Colling f. (61).— Muscular system of Chiton ; Sampson (324).

4. Digestive System.

Jaw and radula of Pella burnupi ; Suter (392). — Radulse of Rolleia ,
Crosse, and Pseudocyclotus , n. g.; Tiitele (417).

30 Moll,

VII. MOLLUSCA.

5. Circulatory System,

Blood corpuscles of Mollusca ; Knoll (188). — On the amoeboid cells
of Cephalopoda , and their comparison with those of other Invertebrata ;
Cattaneo (45). — The heart of Carolina longirostris is on the left side ;
Knower (189). — Circulatory system of Dremensia polymorpha ; Tou-
RENO (421).

6. Respiratory System.

A pulmonate from Madagascar, P ulmobvanchia (n. g.) lamellata , has
developed an external gill to the left of the anus ; Pelseneer (271).

7. Excretory and Secretory System.

Function of the liver of Mollusca ; Saint-Hilaire (321).— Morphology
of the epithelium of the liver in Pelecypoda , Prosobranchiata , and Opis~
thobranchiata ; Frenzel (113). — Functional action of the kidney in Helix ;
Cuenot (78). — Physiological observations on the kidney of Helix
pomatia ; Girod (127). — On the renal organs of Tectibranchs ; Mazza-
relli (228). — On the kidney of Oncidium celticum , Cuv.; Haller (138).
— Notes on the kidney of Chiton , and of Trophon sp. ; Plate (299). — On
the kidney of Chiton yranosus , Fremb.; Plate (299). — Researches on the
pedal gland of Puhnonata ; Andre (8). — Note on the luminous organs of
Cephalopoda j Hoyle (165).

8. Nervous System.

On the cerebral ganglion of Cephalopoda ; Faussek (105). — Notes on
the nervous system of some Pulmonata ; Nobre (254). — Histology and
organology of the nervous centres of Gastropoda [ Pulmonata ] ; Nabias
(244). — On the nerves of the ocular tentacles of Helix pomatia ; Samassa
(322). — Note on the motor and sensory nerves of Phyllobranchus borg-
ninii ; Trinciiese (423).— Nervous system of Dreissensia pohymorpha ;
Toureng (420).

9. Sensory System.

On the retina of Cephalopoda ; Leniiossek (201, 202). — On the so-
called “Whites Bodies’’ and their embryopal development in the
Cephalopoda ; Faussek (105).— Note on the eyes of Cardium muticum ,
Rve.; Kisiiinouye (184). — On the perception of light by eye- less
Bivalves ; Nagel (246).

10. Generative Organs.

Hermaphroditism in J\[ollusca secondary to a unisexual condition, and
grafted on the female; Pelseneer (270). — Copulation in Sepiola
rondelelii, Uossia macrosoma , and Octopus vulgaris ; Racovitza (309). —

ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY, ETC.

Moll. 31

Copulation and fecundation in Octopus vulgaris , Lara.; Racovitza (310).
—Reproduction in Bossia macrosoma , D. Ch.; Racovitza (311). — Note
on the hectocotylised arm of Octopus vulgaris ; Fischer (108). — On the
cycle of development of the organs of generation in Stylommatophora ;
Babor (11). — Genitalia of some Limacidce ; Babor & KostAl (14). —
Genitalia of some Bohemian Slugs; Babor (12). — Genitalia of Lima-
copsis cceruldns , Simroth ; KostAl (194). — Genitalia of Helix icthy -
omma) Held.; Babor & KostAl (15). — Notes on the generative anatomy
of Amalia marginala , Drap.; Collinge (65). — Spermatophore of Avion
liortensis ; Simrotii (348). — Organs of reproduction of Ancylus Jluvi •
atilis ; Lacaze-Duthiers (196). — Carolina longirostris has two distinct
and separate sexual openings ; Knower (189). — Hermaphrodite example
of Hfytilus modiolus ; M’Intosh (214).

11. Embryology.

Notes on the spawn and embryos of a species of Eledone [? E. mos-
chata] ; Korschelt (193). — Embryology of Gastropoda ; Erlanger
(101). — On the segmentation and formation of the germinal layer in
Stylommatophora ; Schmidt (332). — Laws of cleavage in the ovum of
Limax ; Kofoid (192). — Oviposition of some Helices ; Gude (134). —
Oviposition of Helix pomatia ; Step (381). — Cleavage in Physa
heterostropha is typically spiral but totally reversed ; Crampton (73).
— Embryology of Aplysiidce ; Mazzauelli (230). — Formation of the
mesoderm in Paludina vivipara ; Erlanger (100). — Embryology and
development of Ilydrobia ulvce ; Henking (160 ).

12. Phyloqeny and Classification.

Haller (136) gives a phylogenetic tree for the principal divisions of
Mollusca.

Grobben (132) treats of the phylogeny of the Mollusca and classifies
as under : —

Type— Mollusca.

I. Subtype Amphineura.

II. „ Conchifera.

I. Class Prorhipidoglossomorpha.

1. Subcl. Gasteropoda.

2. „ Solenoconchce.

3. ,, Lamellibranchiata,

II. Class Cephalopoda.

Schwarz (335) proposes to divide Cephalopoda into Endocochlia : —
Belemnitidce , Sepiadoz, Teuthidai, and Spirjilidce ; and Ectocochlia : — CL

Nautiloidea, Ammonoidea , and Octopoda.

32 Moll

VII. MOLLUSCA.

Hyatt (166a) givos the following phylogenetic arrangement of
Nauliloideu, [and part of the Ammonoidea ?]

NMJTILOIDEA.

Tarpiiyceratid^e.

Tarphyceras , n. g., p. 433 ; Eurystomites ; Planctoceras ; Aphetoceras ,
n. g., p. 447. ; Delloceras , n. g., p. 449; Barrandeoceras ; Pycnoceras , n. g.,
p. 454 ; Falcilituites ; TrochoUtidce ; Schrwderoceras ; Litoceras ; Trocho-
litoceras, n. g., p. 480 ; Trocholites.

Hercocerati ile.

PtenoceraSf n. g., p. 491 ; Ilercoceras ; Anomaloceras ; Temnocheilus ;
Metacoceras ; Tainoceras ; Gentroceras ; Ccelogastroceras.

Discoceratidas.

Plectoceras ; Peismoceras, n. g., p. 500 ; Discoceras ; Systroplioceras ,
n. g., p. 502 ; Trochoccras.

LlTUITlDAS.

Cyclolituites ; Lituites ; Angelinoceras, n. g., p. 508; Ancistroceras :
Phyncorthocerasi Holmiceras, n. g., p. 512.

OPIIIDIOCERATID-E.

Ophidioceras.

ltUTOCERATUVE.

Adelphoceras ; Trqdooceras .

Melon oce r ati dje .

Estonioceras ; Remelecercis , n. g., p. 525 ; Ncedycems; Cranoceras.

NEP1IRIT1DA3.

Rhadmoceras , n. g., p. 530 ; Nephriticeras.

EudoceratidvE.

Edaphocercis ; Endolobus ; Lophoceras ; Potoceras ; EpMppiocercis.
TrIGONOCERATIDAS.

Ccelonantilu8 j Stroboceras ; Apheleceras ; Subclymenia ; Diorugoceras.
Triboloceratid^e.

Thoracoceras ; Vestinautilus ; Coloceras.

RlNECERATIDiE.

Rineceras ; Lispoceras ; ? Pselioceras ; Thrincoceras.

KoNINCK IOCE R AT l IL«.

Koninckioceras ; Domatoceras.

ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY, ETC.

Moll. 33

SOLENOCHEILID.E.

Apioceras ; Asymptoceras ; Solcnocheilus ; ? Peripetoceras , n. g., p. 545 ;
Syringocet'as, n. g., p. 546 ; ? Pleuronautilns.

Nautilid.se.

Digonioceras , n. g., p. 548 ; Cevoceras ; Cymatoceras ; Eutrephcceras ,
h. g., p. 555 ; Nautilus.

Aturid.e.

Atnria.

[AMMON OIDE A ?].

Scaphiies.

Helicancylidad.

Helicancylus.

N OSTOC ERATIDA3.

Lindigia ; Nostoceras , n. g., p. 569 ; Didymoceras , n. g., p. 573 ;
Emperoceras , n. g., p. 575 ; Exiteloceras , n. g., p. 576.

PTYCHOCERATIDiE.

Sciponnceras ; Ply choc eras ; Diplycoceras.

Jousseaume (175) employs an eccentric classification for non-marine
Mollusca. The Pulmonata are divided into Fam. Oculimetridee
[= Fam. Limnophilidcc [=

Fam. Ectophthalmida [— Cyclophoridce -f* Cyclostomidce]. Fam. Op/s-
thophthalmidas [= Truncatillidce]. All other freshwater Gastropoda tj
(except Limnccidcc ), including Neritidce, are placed in Prosobranchiata. /
Fam. Ampullaridce. '

A classification of the New Zealand Helices on Pilsbry’s lines is pro-
posed by Suter (393).

Phylogeny of the Aplysiidce ; Mazzarelli (230).

Phylogenetic development of the Aplacophora ; Wiren (442).

13. Stray Notes.

Notes on an experiment in breeding Amalia gagales , Sow. ; Simrotii
(350). — Habits of Florida littoral Mollusca ; Willcox (439). — Habits of
Rossia macrosoma , D. Ch. ; Racovitza (311). — Voracity of Cuttlefish;
Howse, Nat. Hist. Tr. Northumb. xi, p. 195. — Habits of Testacella ;
Chaillou (47). — Mode of feeding of Glandina algira , L. ; Henking
(159).— Habits of Schkoglossa novoseelandica , Pfr. ; Murdoch (243). —
Young oysters destroyed by Ricinula marginatra , Blainv. ; Hedley
(150). — Habits, &c., of Splicerium corneum ; Crowther (77). — Pholas
crispata bores by means of sand fixed to the foot by a mucous secretion ;
Smith (365a). — On the greening of Oysters ; Ciiatin & Muntz (50, 51).

34 Moll

VII. MOLLUSCA.

— Variation in the sheila of the Mollusca ; Mason (226). — Variation
in Mollusca , with plate of figures of forms of Aporrhais ; Sacco (320). —
Experiments on dwarfing were conducted with Limnceidce by Varigny
(429), who found that the animals were small in proportion as they had
less room in which to move about. — Malformations in Ammonites ;
Engel (99). — Ammonoidea with abnormal body-chamber ; Pompeckj
(302). — Monstrosities of British non-marine shells ; S. L. M., Natural. J.
iii, p. 137. — Four abnormal shells ; Carrington (43). — Abnormal speci-
mens of Limncea auricularia , Linn. ; Sykes (400). — Monstrosities of
t Planorbis euomphalus , J. Sow. ; Newton & Harris (251). — Mimicry in
Mollusca ; Layard (198). — Protective resemblance of two slugs to the
bloom-sheath of the black poplar ; Tye (426). — Cooke (67) suggests
that the resemblance of the form of the shell in two species of Strombus
to that of Conus may be protective.— Locomotion of the Mollusca ;
Sin el (351). — Distribution of non-marine Mollusca ; Bowell (28). —
Hibernation of Helix pomatia ; Carrington (42). — Mollusca forming
the food of Gadus ; Schneider (333). — A worm of the genus Aspido-
siphon commensal with Kellia deshayesi ; Bouvier, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxix,
p. 96. — On a disease in the oyster caused by a parasite ; Girard (120). —
Notes on shell boring Algce ; Johnson, Nat. Sci. v, pp. 17-20. — A purely
mechanical action enables Cliouia to perforate oyster shells ; Letel-
lier, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii, pp. 986-989. — Folk-lore and local traditions
respecting Snails ; Rogers (315). — Remarks on the status of species and
subspecies ; Pilsbry (296).

14. Economics.

Shells and Mollusca in connection with the lives of the Indians and
Polynesians ; Sciimeltz (331). — Mollusca used for food in Trinidad ;
Guppy (135). — Mollusca used in the production of purple; Gilbert,
Rev. Sci. Bourbonnais, vii, pp. 173-175. — Pearl-bearing Mytilus of
Billiers ; Hammonvjlle (139).— Pearl and Chank Fisheries of the Gulf
of Manaar, Ceylon ; Thurston (418). — Methods of Oyster and Mussel
culture on the West Coast of France; Herdman (162). — Oyster culture
in Georgia ; Oemler (260). — Oyster culture in Maryland ; Stevenson
(385).

15. Collection, Museums, &c.

Shell hunting forty feet under the sea ; Hedley (155). — Collection and
preservation of Cephalopoda ; Joubin (174). — How to arrange a collection
of shells ; Prete (305). — Catalogue of Mollusca in the Rijksmuseum
van Natuurlijke Historie at Leyden ; Horst & Sciiepman (164). —
Appendix to list of figured specimens in the Museum of the Yorkshire
Philosophical Society ; Rep. Yorksh. Soc. 1893 (1894) pp. 47-52.

DISTRIBUTION.

Moll. 35

III.— DISTRIBUTION.

GEOGRAPHICAL.

NON-MARINE MOLLUSCA.

a. Pal^arctic Zone.

1. Septentrional Region .

The species of Bythinia of the European system, with many alleged
new species ; Locard (205).

British Isles ; Monograph of British non-marine Mollusca , Pt. I ;
Taylor (414). — Mollusca of the Lake District ; Farrer (104). —
Variation and distribution of Slugs ; Swanton (397). — Band variation
in H. nemoralis and hortensis ; Cockerell. (58). — List of Pisulii [sic] ;
Swanton (398).

England : — Cheshire : Molluscan fauna of the Bowdon District ; Milne
& Oldham (237). — Kent : shells of Wychling ; Swanton (396). —
Middlesex : Helix britannica , n. sp. [?] ; Westerlund (436). — Norfolk;
non-marine Mollusca of East Norfolk; Pearce & Mayfield (268). —
Somersetshire : Avion elongatus, n. sp.; Colling e (66).— Staffordshire :
Hydrobia jenlcinsi found in North Staffordshire ; Daniel (87b). — Sussex :
Hydrobia jenhinsi at Lewes ; Adams (2).

Scotland : additions to comital census ; Roebuck (314). — Mollusca
from Barra and N. Uist Is.; Scott, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1894, p. 258.

Ireland : note on a species of Limax \L. hedleyi , n. sp.] ; Collinge
(64).

Sweden : Pupa celata , n. sp.; Westerlund (436).

Finnland : Planorbis leptostoma , Valvata halopea , n. spp.; Wester-
lund (436).

France : Terrestrial Mollusca , monograph, with an enormous number of
alleged new species ; Locard (203). — Is Helix quimpeviana , Fer., indi-
genous in Finisterre ? Picquenard (279). — Cyclostomce of the French
fauna ; Coutagne (71). — Unio, 5 alleged new species from the Seine at
Elbeuf ; Locard (206). — A nodonta ervica, n. sp. [?], from the Loire;
Kobelt in Rossmaessler (317). — Pseudanodonta dumasi, berry acensis,
alleged new species from Allier ; Locard (207).

Luxemburg : contributions to the Molluscan fauna ; Ferrant (107). —
Slugs (only 9 species) ; Reisen (313).

Switzerland : Molluscan fauna of the Cantons of Appenzell and St.
Gallen ; Ulrich (428). — Land shells common to the Northern and
Southern, but wanting in the Central Alps ; Martens (218).

Germany : Distribution of Pupa ronnebyensis in North Germany ;
Paessler (264). — “Finds” in the Hanoverian Oberharz ; Loens (210).
— Molluscan fauna of Westphalia ; Loens (211). — Second supplement to
the Molluscan fauna of Nassau, with XJnto battonensis [alleged new

36 Moll

VII. MOLLUSCA.

species]; Kobelt (190). — Unio battonensis, n. sp. [?], from Battenberg ;
Kobelt in Rossmaessler (317). — Supplement to Nauraann’s fauua of
Saxony ; Simrotii (345). — Fauna of the Mansfelder Lakes and their
immediate vicinity ; Goldfuss (129). — Distribution of Mollusca in
Wurttemburg ; Geyek (119). — Molluscan fauna of Silesia ; Merkel
(235a).

Austro-Hungary : Mollusca of the Tirol and Yorarlberg ; Gredler
(131). — Bohemia : Succinidce , Auriculidce, Limnceidce , Truncatellidcc ,

Paludinidce , and Valvatidcc ; Ulicny (427).

2. Circum-Mediterranean Region .

Portugal : Mollusca in the rivers of Northern Portugal ; Nobre, Ann.
Sci. nat. Porto, i, pp. 154-157. — Gcomalacus grandis , Avion hessei, n. spp. ;
Simrotii (343). — Succinea, 2 alleged new species ; Locard (208).

Spain: Pupafagoti , n. sp. ; Westerlund (436). — Ferussaciavasconica ,
n. sp., from Orduna ; Kobelt in Rossmaessler (317).— Anodonla,
9 alleged new species, Unio, 9 alleged new species ; Drouet (96).

France : Terrestrial Mollusca , monograph, with an enormous number
of alleged new species ; Locard (203). — Cyclostomcc of the French
fauna; Coutagne (71).— Molluscan fauna of Avignon [concluded];
Cazjot (46). — Malacological fauna of Audo ; Fagot (103).

Corsica : List of Mollusca ; Sciiarff (326).

Italy : Land shells common to the Northern and Southern, but
wanting in the Central Alps ; Martens (218). — Notes on Mollusca col-
lected near Lakes Como and Lugano, with A malia nigra and Planorbis
supracarinatus , alleged new species ; Pfeiffer (274). — Catalogue of
non-marine Mollusca of Modena and Reggio; Picaglia (276) —Mol-
luscan fauna of the district of Frignano ; Picaglia (277). — Molluscan
fauna of Giuevra ; Picaglia (278 ). —Mollusca around Mte. Pellegrino ;
Monterosato (242). — [ Helix ] Iberus signatus, Fer., in the Province of
Roma; Meli (232). — Acme elegantissima, n. sp , near Modena ; Kobelt
in Rossmaessler (317).

Maltese Is. : Slugs ; Caruana-Gatto (44).

Austro-Hungary : Unionidce of the Isonzo, Trieste ; Gallenstein
(118). — Monograph of subgenus Alopia of Clausilia , with 3 alleged
new species and many “ vars.” from Transylvania ; Kimakowicz (183).

Greece : 20 species, alleged to be new, belonging to the genera Helix,
Buliminus , Pupa , Clausilia , Planorbis , Pomatias ; Westerlund (436). —
Notes on some Unionidce , with Unio pamisinus , n. sp. [ ? ] ; Drouet iu
Chaper (48). — Corfu : Hyalinia corcyrensis , n. sp. ; Westerlund
(436). — Cerigo Is. : Clausilia cytherce, n. sp. ; Cerigotto Is. : Helix
cerigottana, pcecilodonta, Clausilia cerigottana , n. spp. ; Bgettger (24).

Turkey : Molluscau fauna, with Clausilia distincta, lophauchence ,
Planorbis, 3 new species, Valvala rhabdota , Emmericia munda , n. spp.;
Sturany (387). — Agriolimax , 3 new species ; Simrotii (344).

Asia Minor : Mollusca Horn Tokat, with Buliminus eudoxinus and

distribution.

Moll. 37

Lithoglyphus parvulus, u.spp.; Naegele (245).— *Caucaso-Armenian Moll.
fauna, with Limax primitivus , n. sp. ; Klika & Simroth (187). — Helix
inaculari , n. sp., Lycia ; Rolle (316). — Cyprus : Helix, 3 new species ;
Rolle (316). — Meis I. : Zonites megistus , n. sp. ; Rolle (316).

Syria and Palestine : Planorbis homsensis, Pyrgula barroisi, Bithinella
contempta, pahnyrm, n. spp. ; Dautzenberg (91). — Remarks on some
Mollusca from Palestine ; Knight (187a).

Egypt : Helix (Xerophila) psammita, n. sp. ; Westerlund (436).

Algiers : Hyalinia subplana, n. sp., Oran ; Westerlund (436).

Morocco : Helix renati , n. sp. ; Dautzenberg (90).

3. Central Asiatic Region .

Turkestan : Buliminus retroplicatus, n. sp. ; Westerlund (436). —
Biiliminus costatus, Macrochlamys schmidtii , Caspia issykhidensis, n. spp.,
from near Lako Issyk-Kul ; Clessen (54).

4. Chinese Region.

China : notes on the fauna, with Helix adccquata, Clausilia recens ,
Limncea subper egret, Cyclophorus cicatricosus, Ptychopoma, 2 species,
all new ; Bachmann & Gredler (16) : land shells, with Clausilia
microthyra , Helix, 4 new species, and Ccelopoina barcheti , n. spp. ;
Sciimacker & Bcettger (330) : on some Clausilice, with 12 new

species ; Bcettger & Sciimacker (27). — Corea : Melania, 9 new species,
Unio, 4 new species ; Martens (220).

5. Japanese Region.

Japan : Helix plicosa, n. sp. ; Martens (222). — Helix subnimbosa,
n. sp. ; Kobelt in Martini & Chemnitz (225).— Helix yaeyamensis ,
Clausilia stearnsii, n. spp. ; Pilsbry (290 ).—TJnionidce with Anodonta ,
2 new species, and Unio, 2 new species ; Jhering (169). — Fauna of
Okinawa, Liu-Kiu ; Fritze (113a).

6. Atlantidean Region.

Tenerife : note on some Slugs ; Krause (195). — Helix parry i and
Pupa pyramidula, n. spp. ; Ponsonby & Sykes (304).

b. Paljiotropical African Zone.

7. Central African Region .

Mollusca from Africa ; Martens (216). — British East Africa : Sue *
cinea baumanni, Spatha baumanni, martensi , n. spp. ; StuRany (388) :
list of specimens from Kenia, with Vitrina baringoensis , Zingis gregorii ,
Strcqdaxis hibweziensis , Linvicca elmeteitensis, n. spp. ; Smith (357). —

38 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA,

German East Africa : on some shells from Kilimandjaro ; Ancey (7). —
East Central Africa : Achatina lechaptoisi, mariei , Unio borelli , lechaptoisi ,
Spathella hirhi, anceyi , Mutela simpsoni , n. spp. ; Ancey (5) : Mollusca
from Tanganika, Lechaptoisia , n. n. for Horea , Smith ; Ancey (6) :
Nanina morrumbalensis , n. sp., Mt. Morrumbala ; Melvill & Pon-
sonby (235) : Achatina nitidc i, n. sp. from Usambara ; Martens
(216) : Urocyclus rufesccns , Phanerovorus unicolor , n. spp., Usambara
Simroth (343).

8. West African Region.

Limicolaria togoensis , unicolor , n. spp.; Kobelt in Martini & Chem-
nitz (225). — AEtheria hctromorpha , n. sp., Congo Falls ; Simroth (342).
Gulf of Guinea : Revision of the fauna of St. Thomas and Prince Is.,
with Bocageia, n. g., Subulina , 2 new species, Opeas, 2 new species, Thomea
newtonii n. g. & sp., and Pupa nobrei , n. sp. ; Girard (125). — Fauna of the
I. of Anno-Bom, with Ennea, 3 new species, and Vupa annobonensis, n.sp.;
Girard (126). — Fernando Po I.: Ennea newtoni , n. sp.; Girard (123). —
St. Thomas I.: notes on the fauua with Nanina molleri , n. sp. ; Nobre
(255).— Angola : Vaginula simrothi , n. sp.; Nobre (258).

9. South African Region .

Natalina , 2 species, i/c&a; inhluzana) Buliminus nuptialisJ Achatina
2 species, 7 species, Ennea nonotiensis , n. spp.; Melvill & Ponsonby
(235). — Relation of the Helices of New Zealand and Tasmania to those
of S. Africa ; Suter (393).

10. Malagas]) Region.

[None.]

11. Afro-A rahic Region.

Arabia : notes on some non-marine shells from Oman with Buliminus
2 new species and Limncea arabia , n. sp. ; Smith (356).

Bulimus defersi , n. sp.; Jousseaume (176).

c. Pal-eotrohcal Oriental Zone.

12. Indian Region.

India ; Cyclophorus , 4 new species, and Spiraculum nagaense , n, sp.;
Godwin-Austen & Beddome (128). — Ceylon : Mollusca collected by
E. Simon with Vitrea tratanensis , Tricliia halyi , Microcystis suavis ,
Euplectella trimeni , Plectopylis eugenii , lamcabensis , Hemiplecta simoni,
Hygromia rad ley i, Opeas mar ice , Glessida simoni , Buliminus simoni, and
Cyathopoma marke, n. spp.; Jousseaume (175).

DISTRIBUTION.

Moll. 39

13. Indo-Chinese Region.

Assam : Ncinina episema, Khasi Hills ; Ponsonby (303). — Samui Is.,
Gulf of Siam : collection of shells with 18 new species; Moellendorff
(239).

14. Indo- Malay Region.

Natuna Is.; Land Molluscan fauna, with Microcystis bungurancnsis,
Trochonaninci , 3 species, Sitala sirliassensis , Pcitula persculpta , Torna-
tellina natunensis , Lcptopoma natunensis, Lagockilus, 4 species, Cyallxopoma
tricarinatum , Cyclotus , 2 species, Pnpina cverctti, Diplommatina, 2 species,
all new ; Smith (359). — Borneo : Helix , 2 new species ; Kobelt in

Martini & Ciiemnitz (225) : Ampliidromus martens'), n. sp.; BfETTOER
(25) : Melania sadongiensis, fultoni, n. spp.; Brot (33) : notes on species
of Paludomus Avith P. everetti, n. sp. ; Smith (363): Opisthostomcc ;

Smith (365): List of Opisthostoma , with 4 new species ; Smith (360). —
Java; non-marine Mollusca ; Martens (217) : Nanina inquindta, V. D.
Busch, is probably not an inhabitant of Java but comes from the
Banda Is.; Schepman (328).— -SumbaAva I.: Clausilia rccondiia, n. sp.;
Sykes (401). — Roti I.: Potamides tenerrimus, n. sp.; Schepman (327).

15. Philippine Region.

Philippines : Ennea , 8 species, Vitrinopsis quadrasi, Vitrinoconus
goniomphalus , Tenncntia , 2 species, Ilelicarion quadrasi , Macrochlamys ,
6 species, Euplecta, 5 species, Sitala , 3 species, Kaliella dentifera , Glypto-
conus minis , n. g. & sp., Lampr ocystis, 7 species, Hemitrichia, 2 species,
Bensonia, 2 species, Obbina, 3 species, Aulacospira porrecta , Chlbritis
subsulcata , Cochlostyla , 9 species, Hypselostoma , 3 species, Ptcroglyphus
mindanavicus , n. g. & sp., Trocliomorplia , 7 species, Plectopylis coarctata ,
Satsurna pcecilotrochus, Plectotropis lukonica , Camcena stolidota, Prosopeas
rhodinceforme , Melampus braclryspirus , Plecotrema mucronatum, Cyclotus ,
2 species, Cyclophorus, 2 species, LagocJiillus , 2 species, Leptopomat
4 species, Helicomorpha , 2 species, Arinia, 4 species, Biplommatina ,
10 species, Pupina, 6 species, Moulinsiaf 4 species, Omphalotropis dense-
lirata , TIclicina pseudomphala , Georissa , 3 species, Paludomus quadrasi ,
all new species ; Quadras & Moellendorff (308) : Pkengus groulti ,
n. sp. ; Jousseaume (180) : Axina beloni, n. sp, ; Jousseaume (181) :
Melania , 4 neAV species from Palawan ; Brot (33). — Sulu Is. : Notes on
the fauna with [Z/eZ/a;] Chloritis suluana, Ampliidromus roeseleri, Clausi-
lia siduana , Ditropis diminuta , and Lagochilus compressumi n. spp. ;
Moellendorff (240) : Mollusca from the Sulu Archipelago Avith 2Vo-
chonanina bougavensis, Helix ( Chloritis ) sibutuensis , Cyclotus suluanus ,
bougavensis, n. sp. ; Smith (358).

40 Moll

VII. MOLLUSCA.

d. Australian Zone.

16. Austror Malay Region.

Moluccas : Helix brunonis, n. sp., from Halmahera ; Kobelt in
Martini & Chemnitz (225). — Amboiua I. : non-marine Mollusca ;
Martens (217). — Banda Is.: Nunhia inquinata , Y. D. Busch, inhabits
these Is. and probably not Java ; Sciiepman (328). — New Guinea : non-
marine Mollusca ; Martens (217) : Helix, 5 new species from Djmna I.;
Kobelt in Martini & Chemnitz (225) : New Guinea ? Cochlostyla
? j Unsold, n. sp. ; Martens (21 G) : notes on some land Mollusca from
British New Guinea, witli Sitala anthropophagorum , Papuina secans,
Otopoma mac gr eg or ice, n. spp. ; Hedley (152). — Solomon Is. : Helix
wiegmanni, n. sp , Martens (216) : Helix oscarensis and clerbyi were
wrongly recorded in Zool. Bee., 1892, from the Solomon Is. : they should
have been placed under W. Australia.

17. Australian Region.

Australasian species of Guncllachia ; Hedley (148). — Western Aus-
tralia : list of the land shells, with Lamprocystis lissa, Helix, 12 new
species, Bulimus leeuwinensis , Pupa , 3 new species, Helicina icalkeri,
n. spp., and Coxiella, n. g. ; Smith (353) : add to fauna Helix oscar-
ensis and clerbyi wrongly quoted in Zool. Bee., 1892, as from Solomon Is.
— Torres Straits : non-xuarine Mollusca from, with Pseudopotamis, n. g.,
for P. finschi and semoni, n. spp. ; Brot & Martens (217). — Queens-
land : non-marine Mollusca from, with Helicarion semoni , n. sp. ;
Martens (217) : shells from North Queensland with Papuina cerea ,
n. sp. ; Hedley (153) : Papuina cerea, n. sp. ; Hedley (154). —
Central Australia : Succinea interioris, Stenogyra interioris, Pupa, 4
species, Liparus spenceri , Planispirci hemiclausa , Charopa, 2 species,
Hadra , 13 species, all new ; Tate (405) : Hadra adcochiana, n. sp. ;
Bednall (19). — South Australia : Blandfordia stivlingi, n.sp., quaternary,
Lake Callabonna [? also living] ; Tate (406).— Tasmania : relation of
the Helices to those of S. Africa ; Suter (393).

18. Austro-Polynesian Region .

New Caledonia : Diomphalus jeanneneyi, gravei, and Helix connanglei,
n. spp.; Dupuy (98).

19. Polynesian Region.

Polynesia?: Cochlostyla ? finschi, n. sp.; Martens (216). — Marianne
(Ladrone) Is.: Lamprocystis denticulata, Patula , 3 species, Endoclonta,

2 species, Partula quadrasi , Tornatellina, 3 species, Vertigo quadrasi ,
Succinea , 2 species, Melampus quadrasi, Palaina, 2 species, Omphalotropis,
14 species, with Chalicopoma , n. subg., Heteropoma, n. g., with 6 species,
Quadrasiella , n. g., with 2 species, Truncatella , 6 species, Gcorisea,

3 species, all new ; Quadras & Moellendorff (307).

DISTRIBUTION.

Moll. 41

20. Neozelanian Region.

New Zealand : preliminary note on the fauna and its affinities ; Crosse
(75) : synonymic and bibliographic list of the fauna ; Suter (395) :
check-list of species ; Suter (391) : additions to fauna with Lcigochilu h
fasciatum , Flammulina pilsbryi, "Pyrrho, subincarnata, Alio discus smithis
rusticus , Laoma ciliata , Plirixgnathus murdochi , cheesmcmi , n. spp.|
Suter (390) : additions and corrections to faunal list with Lagochiluh
hedleyi , torqiiillum , Allodiscus wairoensis, urquharti, Laoma pirongiaensis,
plychodon , hunnaensis , Gharopa pseudocoma , segregata , n. spp.; SuteR
(389) : notes on some New Zealand Mollusca ; Suter (394) : relation of
the Helices to those of S. Africa ; Suter (393) : Janella maculata , n. sp.,
North I.; Collinge (60).

e. Neantarctic Zone.

21 . Patagonian Region.

Argentine Republic and Paraguay : species collected by A. Borelli, with
Helix pollonerce , borellii, and Flanorbis tancredii , n. spp.; Paravicini
(265). — Paraguay : notes on Mollusca from, especially varieties of Odonto -
stomus striatus ; Martens (219).

22. Chilian Region.

Chili : Oncidiella coquimbensis, n. sp.; Plate (299).

/. Neotropical Zone.

23. Peruvian Region .

Peru : Helix hettneriana , n. sp.; Martens (216).

24. Columbian Region.

Bogota; Ampullaria castelloi, n. sp.; Sowerby (370). — Cayenne!
Ampullaria granulosa , n. sp.; Sowerby (370).

25. Brazilian Region.

Brazil : Mollusca of the coast-belt of Rio Grande do Sul; Jhering
(168).

20. Mexican Region.

Mexico and Central America : Pelecypoda ; Fischer & Crosse (109).
— Mexico : U?iio) 6 new species ; Crosse & Fischer (76). — Lower Cali-
1894. [VOL. XXX!.] e 4

42 Moll.

VJI. MOLLUSCA.

fornia : notes on some Mollusca with Mdauiella tastemist n. sp ; Cooper
(68): Epiphntgmophora ellipsostoma, n. sp.; Pilsbry (298): notes on
some North American land and freshwater shells ; Stearns (376).

27. Caribbean Region.

West Indios : distribution of Molluscan fauna ; Simpson (338).

Monograph of genus Strophia , with 10 new species from Little Cayman,
4 new species from Cayman Brae, and 25 new species from the Bahamas ;
Maynard (226a). — Jamaica : list of shells collected ; Henderson (158) :
notes on collecting in Jamaica ; Simpson (339) : notes on the species of
Veronicella ; Cockerell & Larkin (59) : Sagda maxima , n. sp. ; Simp-
son (338). — Bahamas : some Mollusca collected, with Gonclropoma tcai-
lingcnse and f Cerion agassizii , n. spp. ; Dall (80). — Trinidad • Mollusca
used for food ; Guppy (135).

g. Nearctic Zone.

Geographical and hypsometrical distribution of North American
Viviparidce ; Call (40).

1 28. American Region.

Notes on some North American laud and freshwater shells ; Stearns
(376). — Mollusca of the Potomac Yalley, with Philomycus penusylvanicus,
n. sp. ; Pilsbry (280). — American species of Cargchium ; Pilsbry (297).
— Note on the distribution of Unionidce ; Simpson (337). — Alabama :
shell collecting in Northern Alabama ; Sargent (325).— Florida : notes
on the Orthalicus ; Pilsbry (294). — Indiana : list of Mollusca ; Call
(41). — Michigan: shells from the Saginaw Yalley; Walker (431):
Vertigo morseij n. sp. ; Sterki (383). — Missouri : occurrence of southern
shells ; Sampson (323). — Montana : list of shells from the vicinity of
Mingusville ; Squyer (375). — New York : catalogue of shells of
Long I. ; Prime (306): Polygyra hirsuta on Long I. ; Gardner (117). —
Ohio : Mollusca of New Philadelphia ; Sterki (384). — Pennsylvania :
non-marine shells of Alleghany County ; Stupakoff (386). — Virginia :
Helix nemoralis colony ; Cockerell (57).

29. Californian Region.

American species of Carychium with C. occiderilalis, n. sp., Oregon ;
Pilsbry (279). — California : Eulimella occidentalis, n. sp., San Diego ;
Hemphill (157).

30. Canadian Region.

Note on the distribution of Unionidce in N. E. North America ;
Simpson (337). — Canada : preliminary list of Mollusca , 1892 ; Taylor
(412) : Planorbis naut ileus , now to Ottawa ; Taylor (413) : Mollusca of
the Hamilton district, Ontario, 1889-90 ; Hanii am (140, 141).

DISTRIBUTION.

Moll. 4o

MARINE MOLLUSC A.

1. Arctic Province.

Norway : on the Moliusca of Vardo; Schneider (333). — Spitzbergen :
Mollusca collected 1886; Pfeffer (273). — Kara Sea: Chcetoilerma pro-
duction, n. sp. ; Widen (442).

2. Boreal Province .

[None.]

3. Celtic Province.

British Islands : additions to British Conchology (Addenda) ; Mar-
shall (215) : notes on the British Chitons ; Sykes (402). — Plymouth :
faunistic notes, chiefly on Nudibranchs ; Garstang, J. Mar. Biol. Ass.
iii, pp. 219-221.— Scotland : list of Mollusca from near Oban ; Chaster
& Heathcote (49) : Doris inconspicua new to Firth of Clyde ;
Robertson, Tr. Soc. Glasgow, iv, p. 142. — Heligoland : list of Mollusca ;
Heincke (156).

4. Lnsitanian Province.

Cephalopoda of the Azores and Madeira ; Girard (122). — Madeira :
notes on the fauna ; Nobre (255). — Portugal : Patella paulinoi , alleged
new species ; Locard (209). — France : distribution of Cephalopoda on
the coasts of France ; Joubin (172) : Mollusca of Saint- Jean-de-Luz and
Guetharry ; Dautzenberg (89, 92) : Trivia mollerati, alleged new
species ; Locard (209) : fauna of Bandol (Yar.) ; Coutagne, Feuille
Natural. 1894, p. 124 ; Caziot, t. c. p. 140. — Cephalopoda from the
stomach of a Dolphin caught in the Mediterranean with Chtenopteryx
cyprino'ides, n. sp. ; Joubin (171). — Italy: Pelta capreensis , n. sp., Gulf
of Naples ; Mazzarelli (227) : comparative anatomy of some Aplaco-
phora with Rhopalomenia eisigi, n. spp. ; Thiele (416). — Adriatic Sea :
Greilada elegans , n. g. & sp. ; Bergh (21). — Black Sea and Sea of Azov :
supplement to list of living Mollusca ; Ostroumoff (261). — Distribution
of Mollusca from the Azov Sea to the Archipelago ; Ostroumoff (262).

5. Aralo-Caspian Province.

[None.].

6. West African Province.

St. Thomas I. : on the fauna, with Tellina , 2 new species ; Nobre
(255). — Cape Verde Is. : notes on the fauna ; Nobre (256).

44 Moll

VII. MObLUSCA.

7. South African Province .

S. Africa : Bullia pustulosa , Latirus abnormis , Marginella pcrminima ,
Columbella kitchingi , pyramidalis, Natica quelcettii, Scalaria simplex , A efts
unilineata , Gilbula incincta , Volvatella laguncida , Basterotia obtusa ,
Pandora dissimilis, Psammobia burnup i, Tellina candidata , Strigilla
trotteriana , Mactra ccquisulcata , Donax burnupi, Cardinm turtoni , n. spp.;
Sowerby (374) : Patella Icermadecensis , Pilsb., came from the Cape and
not the Kermadec Is.; Brazier (31), who proposes to rename it
P. pilsbryi [For further notes see m/ra 9, Australo-Zelandic Province] :
notes on the Polyplacophora ; Sykes (403) : Ischnochiton elhabethensis ,
n. sp.; Pilsbry (285).*

8. Indo-Pacijic Province .

Zanzibar : Mactra zellwegeri, n. sp.; Jousseaume (177). — Mauritius :
Marex crouchi, oblusns, Pusus bar day i, Coralliophila latiaxklea} curta , &•«-
fttr/a robillardi , Ttrebra cernica , Natica robillardi , Dosinia parva, u. spp.;
Sowerby (368) : Mangilia} 3 new species, Cythara articulata , Columbella
robillardif Sistrum any datum ) Amphiperas smithi, Cardinm robillardi,
n.spp.; Sowerby (369). — Reunion I.: Bullina deshay esii, n. sp. ; Pilsbry
in Tryon (424). — Red Sea and Gulf of Aden : description of 27 new species
with Kyrinai Agagus , Extra , Djeddilia, Stolid a, P sammospheerita, alleged
n. g. : Jousseaume (176). — Red Sea; Dosinia spaldingi} n. sp.; Jous-
seaume (177). — Aden; Cancilla innesi , beyerlei , n.spp.; Jousseaume (178):
Dactylus irqxirtitus, Scalp) ti a macconJceyi , n. spp.; Jousseaume (182).—
Gulf of Aden : Ancilla unidentata and Nassa zailensis , n. spp., Bay of
Zaila ; Sowerby (373). — Persian Gulf : Cancellaria paucicostata aud

Donax toivnsendi, n. spp.; Sowerby (373). — India : shells dredged off tho
coasts of, with Cbnug coromandelicus , n. sp., Pleurotoma , 2 new species,
Murcx malabaricus , Nassaria coroma)idelica , Lutirus andamanicus , Pirula
investigatoris , Lacuna indica , Sigaretus tenery Capulus lissus , Turbo indicus ,
Scaphander andamanicus , Lepidopleurus similis, n. spp., Dentalium , 3 new
species, Cytherea pudicissima, n. sp., Cuspidaria , 2 new species, Lucina
bengalensis, Limopsis indica , n. spp., Amussium, 3 new species ; Smith
(361) : common marine shells of the Bombay coast ; Abercrombie (1) :
Engina epidromidca , n. sp., Bombay ; Melvill (234) : Syudesma maxima ,
Glauconome sculpt a ^ n. spp., Bay of Bengal ; Sowerby (368). — Ceylon :
Pearland Chank Fisheries of the Gulf of Manaar ; Thurston (418). —
Andaman Is.: specimen of Xenophora pallidula, Reeve, taken off Port
Blair in 188 faths., with attachments of Pleurotomklce including P.
dentata , n. sp.; Sowerby7 (366) : Verticordia optima , proposed as n. sp. but
withdrawn as synonym of F. eburnea) Wood-Mason & Alcock ; Sowerby
(367). — Hong-kong : Puncturella sinensis , n. sp. : Sowerby (372) :

Columbella , 5 new species, Cerithiopsis multilirata} Couthouyia acuta,
Alaba hungerfordi , Itissoina illustris , Hissoia subcanccllata , Plesiothyreus

DISTRIBUTION.

Moll 45

newton/ , Adeorbis patula, Eulimaproducta , Turbonilla sinensis , tenuistriata ,
Gingulina trisulcata , Odostomia subcar inata, Eulimella tenuis , Minolia
strigata, Schkodentalium plurifissuratum, n. g. & sp., Psammobia simplex ,
Tellina liungerfordi , n. spp.; Sowerby (372). — Philippines: Trilonidect
neglecta, n. sp.; Sowerby (368).— Amboina: Mollusca from, with Teredo
furcifera, n. sp.; Martens (217) : Cephalopoda from, with Chiroteuthis
picteti , and Loligo picteti, n. spp.; Joubin (173). — Torres Straits:
Mollusca from ; Martens (217). — Australia: revision of Acantho-

chitidce ; Pilsbry (281). — Australia and Polynesia : distribution of little-
known species ; Brazier (30). — Loyalty Is.: Engina zatricium , n. sp.;
Melvill (233).

9. Anstr ctlo- Zelan die Province .

Distribution of little-known species ; Brazier (30). — Australia :
revision of the Acanthochitidce ; Pilsbry (281). — South Australia :
Murex polypleurus, n. sp. ; Brazier (29) : Zidora legrandi, n. sp., Spencer
Gulf ; Tate (404) : Acanthochites mattheivsi, n. sp. ; Pilsbry (283) :
Ischnochiton ptychius , Chiton tricostalis , n. spp. ; Pilsbry (286). — New
South Wales : list of Mollusca at Green Point with Peristernia rudolphi ,
Marginella nymphet , Pleurotoma edwini , Vanilcoro gracilis, Turbonilla
scalaria, Eulimella pulchra, Odostomia, 2 new species, Bittium variegotum ,
Triforis graniferus , Pissoia, 2 new species, Homalogyra, pulcherrima ,
Glyphis watsoni, Puncturella henniana , n. spp. ; IIenn (161 ), n. spp.
by Brazier : Plecotrema octanfracta , Jonas, and other Mollusca in Port
Jackson ; Cox (72): Oscanius hi Hi, n. sp., Port Jackson ; Hedley (131) :
Caecum amputation , n. sp., Sydney Harbour ; IIedley (147) : Calliostoma
jmrpureocinctum, n. sp., Port Stephens ; Hedley (149) : Lepeta (?)
n. sp., off Sydney, with note on occurrence of Atlantic forms in deep
water there; Smith (352): Port Jackson Chitons , with Chiton coxi,
n. sp. ; Pilsbry (281) : Acanthochites retrojectus , n. sp. ; Pilsbry (282) :
Chiton coxi , Acanthochites granostriatus , coxi , n. spp. ; Pilsbry (283). —
New Zealand : Scissurella lytteltonensis , Photinnla sutcri , Acmcea helms/,
n. spp. ; Smith (352) : Planiphora sitteri , it. sp. ; Pilsbry (285).—
Kermadec Is. : Patella hermadeeensis, n. sp. ; Pilsbry (287) : note on it ;
Taylor (410) : did not come from these Is., but from S. -Africa ;
Brazier (31), who proposes to rename it P. pilsbry i : <7o<?s come from
Kermadec ; Pilsbry (288).

10. Japonic Province .

Japan : Sepia hercules , Siphonaria sirius, aemceoidcs , Siphonalia

stearnsii , Macroschisma lUchlcei , Cyrena luchuana, yaeyamensis, fissidens ,
n. spp. ; Pilsbry (290) : Lippistes rollei, n. sp. ; Martens (222) : Malm -
fundus irregularis , Pin/la epica, n. spp. ; Jousseaume (179).

46 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

11. Alleutian Province.

Alaska : Himatella trophina and Tritonia diomedea , n. spp. ; Bergh
(20). — British Columbia : occurrence of 2'rachydermon raymondi ;

Nautilus, viii, p. 57. — Vancouver I. : notes on a collecting trip to
Departure Bay ; Taylor (409).

12. Californian Province.

Washington : Doridium culellce , n. sp., Puget Sound ; Dall (85). —
California : Tritonia diomedea , JEolidia herculea , n. spp. ; Bergh (20) :
Urosalpinx cmereus in San Francisco Bay ; Stearns (379) : species of
Haliotis ; Williamson (440) : Lepidopleurus percrassus , n. sp. ; Dall
(86) : notes on the Californian species of NuttalUna ; Raymond (312) :
Trachydermon raymondi , n. sp. ; Pilsbry (295) : Mactridce , synopsis ;
Dall (84) : species of Maclra with M. hemphillii , n. sp. ; Dall (81). —
Lower California : Octopus digueti, n. sp. ; Perrier & Rochebrunr
(272) : shells of Lower California ; Stearns (377).

13. Panamic Province.

Mactridce , synopsis ; Dall (84). — Lower California : Octopus digued,
n. sp. ; Perrier & Ro'ciiebrune (272). — Shells of the Tres Marias Is.
and the Gulf of California ; Stearns (377). — Gulf of California : Tri-
dachia ? diomedea , n. sp. ; Bergii (20) : Mulinia modesta, coloraduensis ,
n. spp. ; Dall (82). — Gulf of Panama : Chromodoris agassizii , n. sp. ;
Bergii (20) : Mulinia brad ley i , n. sp. ; Dall (82).

14. Peruvian Province .

Peru : Aplysia chierchiana, n. sp. ; Mazzarelli & Zuccardi (231).

15. Antarctic Province.

[None.]

16. Patagonian Province.

[None.]

17. Caribbean Province.

Mactridce, \ synopsis, with Mactra richmondi, n. sp., Nicaragua; Dall
(83). — Rio Janeiro: Thordissa ? dubia , n. sp. ; Bergh (20).— Gulf of
Mexico : notes on some shells from ; Stearns (376) : Geitodoris

immunda , n. g. & sp. ; Bergii (20). — W. Atlantic, off Cape Delgarda :
Gargamella immaculata, u.g. & sp. ; Bergii (20). — West Indies: Pro-
neomenia acuminata, n. sp. ; Wiken (442). — Trinidad : Mollusca used for

DISTRIBUTION.

Moll. 47

food ; Guppy (135). — Jamaica : list of Pelecypoda , Pleropoda, and Nudi-
branchidta ; Cockerell (56). — Bahamas : some Mollusca collected, with
Venus leptalea, Tornatina parviplica , n. spp. ; Dall (80). — Florida :
habits of littoral Mollusca ; Willcox (439).

18. Transatlantic Province.

Mactridtc , synopsis ; Dall (83). — Florida : habits of littoral Mollusca ;
Willcox (439) : occurrence of Melongena corona , Gmel., in brackish
water, Banana Riv. ; White (438). — Maine : notes on some Eastport
shells ; Winkley (441).

GEOLOGICAL.

List, including fossil forms, of Mollusca from Jamaica ; Cockerell

(56).

1. Post-Tertiary.

British Isles: Pleistocene non-marine Mollusca from Twickenham;
Leeson & Laffan, Quart. J. Geol. Soc. 1, p. 458 : Pleistocene non-marine
Mollusca from the Ightham fissures; Abbott, Quart. J. Geol. Soc. 1,
p. 182 : Pleistocene non-marine Mollusca from Walton-on-the-Naze (Coll.
J. Brown : in Chelmsford Mus.); Webb (432) : Mollusca of the Glacial
Drift of the I. of Man ; Kendall, Lioar Mannin. i, pp. 415-421, 1 pi. —
France : alleged new species of Mollusca from the Quaternary beds near
Cremien (Isere); Locard (204) : Molluscan fauna of the freshwater tuffs
of the Hautes Alpe3 ; Martin (224). — Russia : Quaternary Mollusca
near Moscow; Zickendratii, Bull. Soc. Moscou, 1894, pp. 275 & 276. —
Cauada : Unionidcc and other freshwater shells from the Drift at

Toronto ; Simpson (337). — West Indies : Quaternary fossils from the
Bahamas with Cerion agassizii , n. sp. ; Dall (80). — Quaternary fossils
from Lake Callabonna, with Blandfordia Stirling? , n. sp. ; Tate (406).

2. Tertiary.

Relationships of Tertiary Helices discussed by Bcettger (26) in reply to
Pilsbry : Tertiary Cyprceidce and Amphiperasidw from Piedmont and
Liguria ; Sacco (319) : Tertiary fossils of Yenetia, several new species ;
Gregorio, Ann. Geol. Pal. pp. 13&14,figg.: Tertiary Mollusca from Servia,
with new species of Ancylus , Caspia , Limncea, Limnocardium , Lithogly-
phus , Melanopsis, Neritodonta , Orygoceras , Planorbis , and Prososthenia ;
Brusina (34) : Tertiary Mollusca of Australia with many new species
and Phragmorisma, Poroleda , Triploca , Calyptropis) Ataxocerithium ,
n. g., and Tectifusus, n. subg. ; Tate (407).

Pliocene : Molluscan fauna of the older Pliocene travertine of the
Weimar-Taubach Kalktuff ; Weiss (433) : Mollusca of the Levantine

48 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

beds in Rhodes I. with Corymbina , n. g.; Bukowski (39) : marine
Pliocene of Syria, few new species ; Blanckeniiorn, SB. Soc. Erlangen,
xxiv (1892) pp. 1-53, 2 pis.: Pliocene freshwater fossils of California,
with Margaritana subangulata , n. sp., and figg. of Limncea contracosta ,
Planorbis pabloanus, and Amnicola yatesiana ; Cooper (G9).

Miocene ; Pelecypoda from Dingden ; Lehmann (200) : Miocene

fossils from Krapina and Radoboj ; Fuciis, Mt. Ungar. geol. Anstalt, x,
pp. 163-175 : Pontic fauna from Kurd, Tolua, Hungary, with many new
species ; Lorenthey (213): Lower Pontic Mollusca , many new species ;
L(Orenthey (212) : Nucula shaleri and Mucomci lyelli, n. sp., Miocene,
Qay Head, Mass.; Dale, Amer. J. Sci. xlviii, p. 298. — Jamaica : Miocene
qon-marine Mollusca, with Neocyclotus baked, Lucidella cuslata , Pleuro-
dante bowdeniana, n. spp.; SlMPSON (338).

Oligocene: France : revision of the Oligocene fauna of Etampes, with
Diastomidce , n. farm, and Sandbergia trinuirgarita and Scaphander
mediocris , n. spp.; Cossmann (70) : Potamides from Acquitanian beds of
Burgos with 2 new species; Larrazet (197).— Germany : revision of
the Molluscan fauna of the Samlandian Tertiaries, few new species ;
Koenen (191) : Lower Oligocene Mollusca [ Pelecypoda ] of North
Germany, many new species; Koenen (191). — United States: new’
Oligocene fossils from Red Bluff, Mississippi ; Aldrich (3).

Eocene : British Is.; Eocene Pulmonata, new species and little-known
forms ; Newton & Harris (251) ; revision of British Eocene Cephalo-
poda ; Newton & Harris (252) : Eocene Pteropod from Bracklesham,
Eachilotheca elegans, n. sp. ; Harris (142) : revision of British Eocene
Scaphopoda, with 2 new species, and Entaliopsis , n. n. ; Newton &
Harris (250). — Italy : Eocene fauna of Mt. Pulli, near Yaldagno,
Yenetia, w’ith many new species; Oppenheim, Zeitsclir. deutsch. geol.
Ges. xlvi, pp. 309-445, 9 pis. — United States : Eocene fossils of

Alabama; Aldrich, Rept. Geol. Surv. Alabama, 1894, pp. 232-239:
fossils of the Clayton Tertiaries, Alabama, new species ; Aldrich, t. c.
pp. 240-248, 4 pis.

3. Secondary.

Mesozoic Invertebrata of N. America, Cat. & Bibliog. ; Boyle, Bull.
U. S. Geol. Surv. No. 102, pp. 315. — New fossils from the secondary
rocks of Nivernais, with figg. ; Lefort (199).— Jurassic and Cretaceous
fossils of Campora, near Como, with Aptychus mariani and Rhyncho-
teutlus camporce, n. spp. ; Corti, Rend. 1st. Lombardo, xxvii, pp. 378-384.
—-Cretaceous and Jurassic Mollusca from the Argentine Andes, Lists ;
Bodenbender, Bol. Ac. Cordoba, xiii, pp, 32-44.

Cretaceous : France : Ammonites janneli , n. sp., from the Gault ;
Parent (266). — Ammonites from the Barremien, near Chatillon-en-
Diois ; Sayn & Lory, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxix, pp. 381-383 : Molluscan fauna
of the Danien at Saint-Remy and Baux, n. spp. ; Nicolas (253). —
Germany : on the Belemnites of the Upper Planer with Inoceramus

DISTRIBUTION.

Moll. 49

cuvieri ; Schlueter (329). — Sweden -: note on Cretaceous Belemnites ;
Moberg (238). — Japan : Cretaceous fauna of Hokkaido, many new species;
Jimbo, Pal. Abh. vi, Hft. 3, pp. 23-44, figg. — United States : Inverte-
brate fauna of the Colorado formation, many new species ; Stanton, .Bull,
U. S. Geol. Surv. No. 106, Moll., pp. 54-189 : new species of Moll, from
the Dakota beds of Nebraska ; White (437).

Jurassic: British Isles: Jurassic Ammonites; Buckman (36-38):
Inferior Oolite Ammonites of British Is., Sonninia , concluded ; Buck-
man (35) : British Jurassic Gastropoda ( Onustus , Neritidce, Neritopsidce,
Turbinid(ti), many new species ; Hupleston (166). — Western Europe : Pro -
planulites , notes on species, with 3 new, from- the Jurassic beds ;
Tornquist (419). — Germany : Malformations in Ammonites of the
Schwabian Jura ; Engel (99). — Austro-Hungary : fauna of the Lower
Zones of the Lower Lias in the N. E. Alps, with many new species and
Psuedotropites , n. g. [ Cephalopoda ] ; Waehner, Beitr. Pal. Oesterr.-Ung.
ix, pp. 1-54, figg. — Italy : Inferior Oolite fossils from the province of
Treviso, Ancella precarinata , n. sp. ; Botto-Micca, Boll. Soc. geol. Ital.
xii (Moll.), pp. 159-177, figg. : Lower Oolite fossils from Lake Garda,
few new species ; Fucini (114) : on the Toarcian of Aleniano and the
Central Appennines, few new species; Bonarelli, Boll. Soc. geol. Ital.
xii, pp. 195-254 : Lower Lias fossils from Rossano, Calabria, with
new specios ; Greco (130). — Poland : Ammonite fauna of the ferruginous
Oolites of Poland, many new species ; Siemirapzki (336). — Russia :
Jurassic Mollusca with new species from the Caucasus; Replich,
Beitr. Pal. Oesterr.-Ung. ix, pp. 65-81, fig. — East Indian Archipelago:
Jurassic Molliuxa from Timor and Rotti Is., with new species; Roth-
l’LETZ (318). — Africa : Jurassic fossils from E. Africa, with new species
of Ammonites, Belemnites, and Pecten ; Futterer (115). — United
States : Jurassic fossils of Western States, U. S. A., few new species ;
Hyatt, Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer. v, pp. 395-434. — Chile : Liassic and
Lower Oolitic fossils from Chile, several new species; Moericice (241).
— Western Australia : Jurassic Cephalopoda with new species of Nautilus
and Ammonites ; Crick (74).

Trias : Ammonites of the Trias and their classification ; HauG (143) :
Pelecypoda from British Keuper beds, 3 new species, doubtfully referred
to Thracia, Pholadomya , and Nncula ; Newton (249) : Triassic Gastro-
poda of the S. Tirol with Cryptonerita , Protoner ita , Trachynerita , n. g.,
aud Fedaiella and Marmolatella , n. subg., and very many new species ;
Kittl (186) : Gastropoda of the St. Cassian beds of the Southern Alps
with many new genera, subgenera, and species ; Kittl (185) : Nuculidce
and Arcidce of the St. Cassian beds, with Phcenodesmia [ Nuculidce ],
Pichleria , and Hoferia [A reidee], n. g. ; Bittner (23): fauna of the
Raibler beds, few new species, with Diplocliilus [Trochidce ], and Phy-
socardia [ Cyprinidcc ], n. g. ; Woeiirmann (443): Triassic Mollusca from
Timor and Rotti Is., -with new species ; Rothpletz (318).

50 Moll

YU. MOLLUSCA.

4. PRIMARY.

Paheozoic fossils from Illinois, with Gonularia , 3 new species ; Miller

6 Gurley (236)

Permian : Permian Mollusca , very many new species, Modiolodon,
n. subg., and Crassiconcha , n. g. ; Neciiaev (247) : Permian Mollusca
from Timor and Ilotti Is., with new species ; Rothtletz (318).

Carboniferous: J\[ollusca from British Coal-measures; Hind (163,
163a) : notes on Temnocheilus coronatus , McCoy, from the Carboniferous
of Yorkshire ; Foord & Crick (112) : Freshwater Pelecypoda from the
Carboniferous beds of the basin of the Donetz ; Amalitzki (4) : notes
on the bivalve shells of the Coal-formation, with Naiadites longus ,
mytiloides , n. spp. ; Dawson (93, 94).

Devonian : Fauna of the Eastern Alps, many new species, and Triangu-
laria , n. g. ; Frecii, Zeitschr. deutsch. geol. Ges. xlvi, pp. 446-479,

7 pis.: Fauna of St. John’s Group, with Cyrtolithes atlantoides and
Hyolithes decipiens , n. spp.; Matthew, Tr. R. Soc. Canada, xi,
pp. 93-96 : Pteronites pittmani , n. sp., Spirifer Sandstone, New South
Wales ; Etheridge (102).

Silurian : Duslia insignis , n. g. & sp., Lower Silurian of Bohemia, with
remarks on Triopus , Barr. ; Jahn (167).

Ordovician : Nannot n. g. and type P of Cephalopod from Trenton
Shales; Clarke (53).

IV. — SYSTEMATIC.!

I. CEPHALOPODA.

Phylogeny of Cephalopoda , chiefly Nautiloidea , Hyatt, P. Amer. Phil.
Soc. xxxii, pp. 349-647, writh some new genera (for wrhich see ante ,
pp. 32 & 33) and new species.

Collection and preservation of Cephalopoda ; Joubin (174).

Preliminary notice of the Cephalopoda of the “ Hirondelle”; Joubin,
Mem. Soc. zool. France, vii, pp. 211-216.

Distribution on the coasts of France; Joubin, C.R. Ass. Franc. 1893
(1894) ii, pp. 628-632.

Cephalopoda from the stomach of a dolphin caught in the Mediterranean;

Joubin, Bull. Soc. zool. France, xix, pp. 61-68, fig.

Cephalopoda of the Azores and Madeira ; Girard, J. Sci. Lisb. ii,

pp. 210-220.

On the protoconch in the Cephalopoda ; Bather, Nat. Sci. v, pp. 422-
436, figg.

The movement of the Chromatophores is produced by the radial fibres ;
Phisalix, C.R. Ass. Franc. 1893 (1894) ii, pp. 652-655.

t This sign is prefixed to references relating to fossil forms.

S YST JB M ATIC > CEPHALOPODA.

Moll. 51

On the amoeboid cells of Cephalopoda, and their comparison with those
of other Invertehrata ; Cattaneo, Atti Univ. Genova [xi], 1892,
pp. 1-50, 4 pis.

On the so-called “ white bodies,” and their development in the embryo
and on the cerebral ganglia and cephalic cartilage of Cephalopoda ;
Faussek, Mem. Ac. St. Petersb. xli, 27 pp., 3 pis.

Preliminary note on the retina ; LeniiossiSk, SB. Ges. Wurzburg, 1894,
pp. 110-114 : note on the retina ; Leniiossek, Zeitschr. wiss. Zool.
lviii, pp. 636-660.

Note on the luminous organs ; Hoyle, Rep. Brit. Ass. 1893 (1894),
pp. 802 & 803.

f A revision of British Eocene Cephalopoda ; Newton & Harris, P.
Malac. Soc. London, i, pp. 119-131, figg.

DIB UANCHIA TA .

OCTOPODA.

The descent of the Octopoda [with proposed new classification of Cepha-
lopoda., for which see ante , p. 31] ; Schwarz, J. Mar. Zool. i,
pp. 87-92.

Elcdone : notes on the spawn and embryos of a species of Eledone , pos-
sibly E. moschata ; Korschelt, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin, 1893 (1894),
pp. 68-73, figg.

Octopus vulgaris , Lamk. : note on the hectocotylised arm ; Fischer,
J. Conchyl. xlii, pp. 13-19, fig. : copulation ; Racovitza, C.R. Ac. Sci.
cxviii, p. 722 : botes on copulation and fecundation ; Racovitza,
Arch. Zool. exp. ii, pp. 23-49, figg.

O. digueti, Lower California, Perrier & Rociiebrune, C.R. Ac. Sci.
cxviii, p. 770, n. sp.

DECAPODA.

t Belemnites : note on the Cretaceous Belemnites of Sweden ; Moberg, N.
Jahrb. Min. 1894, ii, pp. 69—78: f Belemnites with Inoceramus cuvieri
in the Upper Planer ; Schlueter, Zeitschr. deutscb. geol. Ges. xlvi,

pp. 281-288.

f Belemnosis, Edwards, founded on a rolled specimen of Spirit lirostr a ;
Newton & Harris, P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 124.

Chtenopteryx cyprinoides, Mediterranean, Joubin, Bull. Soc. zool. France,
xix, p. 64, fig., n. sp.

Chiroteuthis picteti , Amboina, and its anatomy, Joubin, Rev. Suisse
Zool. ii, p. 40, figg., n. sp.

Loligo picteti , Amboina, and its anatomy ; Joubin, Rev. Suisse Zool. ii,
p. 60, figg., n. sp.

52 Moll

Ylf. MOLLUSC A.

Ommastrephes giyas, Orb., notes on ; Martens, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin,
1894, pp. 234 & 235.

Iiossia macrosoma, D. Ch., copulation ; Racovitza, C.R. Ac. Sci. cviii,
p. 722 : bionomics and reproduction ; Racovitza, Arch. Zool. exp ii.
pp. 491-539, figg., 3 pis.

Sepia : structure and growth of the shell ; AppisllOf, Svenska Ak.

Handl. xxv, No. 7, pp. 4-53, figg.

S. heresies, Japan, Pilsbry, Nautilus, vii, p. 144, n. sp.

Sepiola rondeletii , Leach, copulation; Racovitza, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii,
p. 722.

Spirula : structure and growth of the shell ; AppellOf, Svenska Ak.
Handl. xxv, No. 7, pp. 54-69, figg.

* \Spirulirostra curtaf Eocene, Australia, Tate, J. R. Soc. N. S. W. xxvii,
p. 170, figg., n. sp.

jAMMONEA.

Notes on Jurassic Ammonites ; Bookman (35-38) : f Ammonite fauna
of the ferruginous Oolite of Poland, many new species ; Siemi-
radzki, Zeitschr, deutsch. geol. Ges. xlvi, pp. 501-530, 5 pis :
Ammonites from the Schwabian Jura showing malformation ;
Engel, Acta Ac. German. Ixi, pp. 327-384, 3 pis. : Ammonoidea with
abnormal body-chamber ; Pom peck J, Jahresh. Ver. Wurttemb. 1,
pp. 220-290, 1 pi.

f Ayassiceras : notes on, by Buckman, Geol. Mag. 1894, pp. 361 & 362.

f Ammonites henslowi , J. Sow., is identical with Ellipsoliles compressu
J. Sow., and the name is a synonym for Prolecanites compressus ;
Foord & Crick, Geol. Mag. 1894, pp. 11-17, 1 pi.

f A. ( Dorsetensia ) clarkei , p. 388, ( Stephanoceras ) australe , p. 391, ( Spluero -
ceras ) woodwardi , p. 433, semiornatus , p. 431, ( Perisphinctes ) cham-
pionensis , p. 436, robiyiuosus , p. 438, Jurassic, Western Australia :
Crick, Geol. Mag. 1894, figg., n. spp.

fAptychus of Ammonites ; Schwarz, Geol. Mag. 1894, pp. 454-459, figg.

* [Crioceras : notes on the species of the group C. duvali , with C. picteti,
p. 192, baleare , p. 193, n. spp., Nolan, Bull. Soc. geol. Prance, xxii,
pp. 183-196, 1 pi.

f Cymbites, Neumayr : notes on the genus ; Buckman, Geol. Mag. 1894,
pp. 357-363.

fj ®llip8olites compressus, J. Sow., is identical with Ammonites lienslowi ,
J. Sow., and the name is a synonym for Prolecanites compressus ;
Foord & Crick, Geol. Mag. 1894, pp. 11-17, 1 pi.

f Eoplites janneli, Gault, Parent, Ann. Soc. geol. Nord, xxi, p. 266, figg.,
n. sp.

f Proplanulites i notes on species from the Jurassic beds of Western
Europe with P. cracoviensis, p. 558, teisseyrei, p. 562, pourcandiensis,
p. 565, n. spp., Tornquist, Zeitschr. deutsch. geol. Ges. xlvi,
pp. 547-579, 3 pis.

TETRAD RANCHIATA, GASTROPODA, PULMONATA.

Moll. 53

f Pseudotropites, n. g., type Tropites ultratriasicus, Canavari; Waehner,
Beitr. Pal. Osterr.-Ung. ix, p. 24, fig.

f Sonninia : conclusion of monograph of Inferior Oolite species ; Buck-
man (35).

TE T RARE AN CIH A TA.

Phylogeny of Nautiloidea with new genera (for which see ante , pp. 32 &
33) and new species; Hyatt, P. Amer. Phil. Soc. xxxii, pp. 349-647.

Nautilus : structure and growth of the shell ; AppellOf, Svenska Ak.
Handl. xxv, No. 7, pp. 69-100, figg.

f N. perornatusy Jurassic, Western Australia, Crick, Geol. Mag. 1894,
p. 386, fig., n. sp.

Nanno, n. g., for N. aulema , n. sp., and supposed new Cephalopod type ;
Clarke, Amer. Geol. xiv, pp. 205-208, 1 pi. [Of. Crick, Geol. Mag.
1894, p. 561, and Bather (18).]

f Temnoclieilus coronatus , McCoy, notes on ; Foord & Crick, Geol. Mag.
1894, pp. 295-298, figg.

II. GASTROPODA.

Mechanical cause of folds in the aperture of the shell of Gastropoda ,
Dall, Amer. Natural. 1894, pp. 909-914.

Contribution to the study of the conjunctive cell in Gastropoda. ;
Ciiatin, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxix, pp. 922-924.

Notes on the Embryology of Gastropoda ; Erlanger, Biol. Centralbl.
xiv, pp. 491-494.

PULMONATA,

Slugs of the Maltese Is.; Caruano-Gatto (44).

The myology of some Pulmonata considered as a feature in the dis-
crimination of genera, &c.; Collinge, P. Malac. Soc. London, i,
pp. 52-54.

Histology and organology of the nervous centres of Gastropoda \Pul-
monata ]; Nadias, Act. Soc. Bordeaux, xlvii, pp. 11-202, figg. Notes
on the nervous system of some Pulmonata ; N.obre (254).

Researches on tthe pedal gland of Pidmonata ; Andre, Rev. Suisse Zool,
ii, pp. 291-348, 2 pis.

STYLOMMATOPHORA.

Oculimetrklie , n. fam., = Stylommatophora ; Jousseaume, Mem. Soc.
zool. France, vii, p. 268.

Babor (11) treats of the cycle of development of the organs of gene-
ration in Stylommatophora , and concludes that their hermaphrodite
condition is secondary.

On the segmentation and formation of the germinal layer in Stylom -
matophora ; Schmidt, Zool. Jahrb. Anat. vii, pp. 688-717, 1 pi.

54 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

Testacellid.e.

Bocayeia , ii. g., type Bulimus [i.e., jSilreplosfcZe] lotophayus , Morelet ;
Girard, J. Sci. Lisb. iii, p. 100, fig. of radula.

Ennea nonotiensis , Natal, Melvill & Ponsonby, Ann. Nat. Hist, xiv,
p. 95, fig.; E. ( Huttonella ) niticlula , p. 81, cardiostoma , otosloma,
( Diaphora ) macrostoma , p. 82, lor/a, strangulata , p. 83, unicristata ,
bicristata , p. 84, Philippines, Quadras & Moellendorfe, Naclirbl.
deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894 ; E. hklalyoi, p. 204, bocayei , and E. ?
anno-bonensis, p. 206, Anno-Bom I., Gulf of Guinea, Girard, J.
Sci. Lisb. iii, figg.; E. ( Euneastrum ) neivtoni , from Fernando Po,
Girard, J. Sci. Lisb. ii, p. 243 : n. spp.

Glandina algira , Alb., notes on mode of feeding ; Henking, Zool.
Jalirb. Syst. viii, pp. 85-90, figg.

Natalina coerneyensls, chaplmi , near Port Elizabeth, Melvill &
Ponsonby, Ann. Nat. Hist, xiv, p. 91, figg., n. spp.

Schizoylossa novoseelandica , Pfr., notes on its variation and habits ;
Murdoch, P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 138.

Streptaxis hibweziensis , Kibwezi, E. Africa, Smith, P. Malac. Soc. London,
i, p. 165, fig. ; 5. mirijicus , roebeleni , p. 147, stranyulatus) p. 148,
Samui Is., Moellendorfe, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, figg. : n. spp.

Testacella : notes on the habits of ; Chaillou, Bull. Soc. Ouest France,
iii, 1893, pp. 95-99.

Zinyis yregoru} Keuia, E. Africa, Smith, P. Malac. Soc. London, i,
p. 164, fig., u. sp.

SeLENITIDJiJ.

Plutoniina n. subfam. for Plutonia , Cockerell, Conchologist, ii (1893),
p. 204.

Vitriplutonia , Vitriplixtoniinoi , nn. n. for Plutonia , Stabile, and P/u-
toniince , Ckll. ; Collinge, Conchologist, ii (1893), p. 204, note.
[Since however Plutonia stands these become synonyms.]

Limacidjs and Philomycidj:.

Agriolimax simrothi , n. n. for “4. drymonius , Bourg.,’’ Simroth, Acta
Ac. German, lvi, p. 288 ; Cockerell, Conchologist, ii (1893), p. 202.

A. turcicus. p. 392, sturanyi , murinus , p. 393, European Turkey, Simroth,
Ann. Hofmus. Wien, ix, figg., n. spp.

Amalia yagates , Sow. : notes on an experiment in breeding : Simroth,
Ber. Ges. Leipzig, 1893-4, pp. 119-121. .4. marginata) Drap. :
notes on the generative anatomy ; Collinge, J. Malac. iii, pp. 70-73,
%•

A. nigra, u. sp. ?, Mt.Generoso, Alps, Pfeiffer, Nachrbl. deutsch. malak.
Ges. 1894, p. 68.

llensonia ( Glyptobensonia ) cxaspcrata , p. 93, euylypta , p. 94, Philippines,
Quadras & Moellendorfe, Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, n.spp.

PULMONATA.

Moll. 55

Elisolimax , n. h. for Elisa , Heyn. ( non Iteichenbacli) ; (Jockerel.l,
Conchologist, ii (1893), p. 205.

Euplecta ( Coneaplecto ) convexospira , p. 87, catanduanica , costidata, roe-
beleni, p. 88, crystallus, p. 89, Philippines, Quadras & Moellen-
dorff, Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, n. spp.

Euplectella [misprint for Euplecta PJ trimeni , Ceylon, Jousseaume, Mem.
Soc. zool. France, vii, p. 276, fig., n. sp.

Glyptoconus , n. g., for G. minis , n. sp., Philippines ; Quadras & Moel-
lendorff, Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, p. 90.

Helicarion semoni, Queensland, Martens (217), p. 87; II. quadrasi ,
Philippines, Quadras & Moellendorff, Nachrbl. deutsch. malak.
Ges. 1894, p. 85 : n. spp.

Hemiplecta simoni , Ceylon, Jousseaume, Mem. Soc. zool. France, vii,
p. 282, fig., n. sp.

Hemitrichia consimilis , p. 93, depressa , p. 93, Philippines, QuadrAS &
Moellendorff, Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, n. spp.

Ilyalbiia intermissa , p. 41, recta , p. 45, barbozana , p. 40, subfarincsiana,
p. 41, magonensis , p. 42, amblyopa , p. 48, apothecia , sabaudina. p. 50,
ollioulensis, servaini , p. 51, dracica , colliourensis , p. 52, stilpna *
demiranda , p. 54, lenaploa , cuzyensis , p. 55, bouvgetica , atonolena ,
p. 56, chauveliana , p. 57, lenarrosta , p. 59, macralsobia , p. 60, aldcri ,
p. 62, radina , excequata , p. 63, othonia , vajnneanensis, p. 66, tarda,
p. 70, France, Locard (203), alleged new species, for the most
part wrongfully attributed to various authorities in whose
MS. the names appear on the tablets in Bourguignat’s Col-
lection ; 77. ( Polita ) subplana , Oran, Algiers, corcyrensis , Corfu,
Westerlund, Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, p. 164 :
n. spp.

Kaliella dentifera, Philippines, Quadras & Moellendorff, Nachrbl.
deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, p. 90 ; 7T. subsculpta , Samui Is.,
Moellendorff, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, p. 149, fig. :
n. spp.

Limacidce : notes apparently dealing with the genitalia of some Lima-
cidai (written in Bohemian) ; Bador & KosHl (14).

Limacopsis ccerulans , Simrotb, notes on the genitalia ; KostAl, SB.
Bohmiscb. Ges. 1894, No. xlvi, 15 pp., 4 pis.

Umax t laws of cleavage in the ovum ; Kofoid, P. Amer. Ac. xxix,
pp. 180-202, figg.

L. hedleyi , Ireland, Collinge, J. Malac. iii, pp. 51 & 52 [description
deferred] ; Tv. ( Ileynemannia ) primitivus , Armenia, Simroth, SB.
Bohmisch. Ges. 1893 (1894), No. xlv, p. 8, figg. : n. spp.

Lamprocystis lissa, N. W. Australia, Smith, P. Malac. Soc. London, i,
p. 86, fig. ; L. discoidea , calamianica , arctispira , leiicodiscus , p. 91,
Candida , mindoroana, p. 92, planorbis , p. 101, Philippines, QuAdra^

6 Moellendorff, Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894; L. (Micro-
cystina ) denticulaia , Marianne Is., Quadras & Moellendorff,

7 c. p. 13 : n. spp.

56 Moll

VII. MOLLUSCA.

Macrochlamys schmidtii , Issyk-Kul Lake, Turkestan ; Clessin, Nachrbl.
deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, p. 66; If. ( Pseudohelicarion ) latitans ,
compacta , virescens , p. 86, perforata, M. sanchezi , ( Macroceras )
radiata , p. 87, Philippines, Quadras & Moellendorff, f c. ;
J/. limbata, Samui Is., Moellendorff, P. Zool. Soc. London,
1894, p. 148, fig. : n. spp.

Microcystis bunguranensis , Natuna Is., Smith, Auu.Nat. Hist, xiii, p. 454,
fig. ; ilf. suavis, Ceylon, Jousseaume, Mem. Soc. zool. Frauce, vii,
p. 273, fig. : n. spp.

Naninci inquinata , Y. D. Busch, is an inhabitant of the Banda Is., and
probably not of Java ; Schefman, Notes Leyden Mus. xvi, p. 136.

N. ( Sessara ) episema , Khasi Hills, Ponsonry, P. Malac. Soc. London, i,
p. 56, figg. ; N. morrumbalensis, Mt. Morrumbala, E. Central Africa,
Melvill & Ponsonry, Ann. Nat. Hist, xiv, p. 90, fig. ; N. molieri,
St. Thomas I., Gulf of Guinea, Nohre, Ann. Sci. nat. Porto, i,
p. 93 : n. spp.

Otoconchhuc , n. subfam. of Limacidai ; Cockerell, Conchologist, ii
(1893), p. 205.

Yhaneroporus unicolor , Usambara, E. Cent. Africa, Siriroth, Abh.
Senckenb. Ges. xviii, p. 306, fig. and anatomy, n. sp.

Philomycus pennsylvanicus, Pennsylvania, Pilsrky, P. Ac. Philad. 1891,
p. 22, n. sp.

Sitala sirhassensis, Natuna Is., Smith, Ann. Nat. Hist, xiii, p. 456, fig. ;
S. anthropopliagoriirn , Brit. New Guinea, Hedley, P. Lin. Soc. N. S.
Wales, ix, 385 pp., figg.; S. insularis , Samui Is;, Moellendorff,
P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, p. 149, fig. ; S. oxyconus, fmbriosa, p. 89,
ditropis , p. 101, Philippines, Quadras & Moellendorff, Nachrbl.
deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894 : n. spp.

Tenncntia carinata , quadrasi , Philippines, Quadras & Moellendorff,
Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, p. 85 : n. spp.

Trochonanina bougaoensis , Sulu Archip., Smith, Ann. Nat. Hist, xiii,
p. 52, fig. ; T. ajfinis, bunguranensis, natunensis , Natuna Is., Smith,
t. c. p. 455, figg. : n. spp.

Urocyclus rufesccns , Usambara, E. Central Africa, Simroth, Abh.
Senckenb. Ges. xviii, p. 298, fig. and anatomy, n. sp.

Vitrea tratanensis , Ceylon, Jousseaume, Mem. Soc. zool. France, vii,
p. 270, fig. ; fF. leia, Oligoceue, Headon Hill, Newton & Harris,
P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 71, fig. : u. spp.

Vitrina bourguignati , p. 24, maceana , p. 24, alleged n. spp., France,
Locard (203); V. baringoensis, Kenia, E. Africa, Smith, P. Malac.
Soc. London, i, p. 163, fig., n. sp.

Vitrinoconus goniomphalus , Philippines, Quadras & Moellendorff,
Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, p. 85, n. sp.

Vitrinopsis quadrasi, Philippines, Quadras & Moellendorff, Nachrbl.
deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, p. 84, n. sp.

Zonitcs megistus, Mei's I., Asia Minor, Uolle, Nachrbl. deutsch. malak.
Ges. 1894, p. 138, u. sp.

PULMONATA.

Moll. 57

Arionida?.

A rion cilrinus, Westerlund, note on its anatomy, &c.; Babor, J. Malac.
iii, pp. 45-47, figg. A. Iiortensis , note on the spermatophore ;
Simroth, Ber. Ges. Leipzig, 1893-4, p. 115. A. occidentalism Ckll.j
only a var. of A. hortensis, Fer.; Collinge, J. Malac. iii, pp. 5
& 6. A. rufus, Linn., note on two varieties ; Sykes, t. c. pp.
4 & 5.

A. cldiigalus, Wainsgrove, Somersetshire, with anatomy, COLLINGE, Ann.
Nat. Hist, xiii, p. 66, figg.; A. hessei, Coimbra, Portugal, Simroth,
Abh. Senckenb. Ges. xviii, p. 295, fig. and anatomy ; A. vejdovskyi,
with anatomy, Bohemia, BAbor & Kostal, SB. Bohmisch. Ges.
1893 (1894), No. 3, figg. : n. spp.

Geomalacus grandis , Serra Estrella, Portugal, Simroth, Abh. Senckenb.
Ges. xviii, p. 291, fig. and anatomy, n. sp.

ENDODONTIDyE.

Allodiscus wairoaensis , p. 488, urquharti , p. 489, New Zealand, Suter,
P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii, figg. ; A. smithi , p. 134, rusticus ,
p. 135, New Zealand, Suter, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxvi, figg. :
n. spp.

Endodonta mariannarumf p. 14, heptaptychia , p. 15, Marianne Is.,
Quadras & Moellendorff, Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894,
n. spp.

Flammulina ( Calyma ) pilsbryi , North Is., New Zealand, Suter, Tr. N.
Zealand Inst, xxvi, p. 133, figg., n. sp.

Laoma ciliata , New Zealand, Suter, Tr. N. Zealand lust, xxvi, p. 136,
figg. ; L. ph'ongiaensis, New Zealand, Suter, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales, viii, p. 491, figg. : n. spp.

Patula yields priority to Pyramidula, Fitz. ; Pilsbry in Tryon, Man.
Conch. 2nd series, ix, p. 50.

P.fusca, rotula, p. 13, quadrasi , p. 14, Marianne Is., Quadras & Moel-
lendorff, Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894 ; P. persculpta, ^Natuna
Is., Smith, Ann. Nat. Hist, xiii, p. 457, fig. : n. spp.

Phrixgnalhus murdochi , p. 136, cheesemanij p. 137, North Is., New Zealand,
Suter, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxvi, figg., n. spp.

Ptychodon hunnacnsis , New Zealand, Suter, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales,
viii, p. 494, figg., n. sp.

Pyramidula ; Pilsbry in Tryon, Man. Conch. 2nd series, ix, p. 50,
points out that Pyramidula , Fitz., has priority over Patula.

Pyrrha subincarnatat North Is., New Zealand, Suter, Tr. N. Zealand
Inst, xxvi, p. 133, figg., n. sp.

Thalassia traversi , E. A. Smith, ^belongs to Therasia ; Suter, P. Linn.
Soc. N. S. Wales, viii, p. 490.

1894. [vol. xxxi.]

E O

58 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

Helicidji.

Monograph continued by Pilsbry in Tr yon’s Man. Conch. 2nd series,
vol. ix.

Classification of the New Zealand Helices on Pilsbry’s lines, is proposed
by Suter, Ann. Nat. Hist, xiii, pp. 60-63.

Monograph of the genus Helix , continued by Kobelt in Martini &
Chemnitz (225).

Notes on the relation between the Helicidce of New Zealand, Tasmania,
and South Africa ; Suter, Ann. Nat. Hist, xiii, pp. 61-65. Criticised
by Hedley, t. c. pp. 442 & 443.

Functional action of the kidney in Helix ; Cuenot, C.E. Ac. Sci. cxix,
pp. 539 & 540.

Ovi position of some Helices ; Gude, Sci. Gossip, 1894, p. 11.

Dendrotrochus, n. sect, of Papuina, type P. helicinoides, Hombr. &
Jacq. ; Pilsbry in Tkyon’s Man. Conch. 2nd series, ix, p. 143.

Pyrochilus , n. n. for Phctnia, Albers ( non Meigen), subg. of Acavus ;
Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1892, p. 391.

Polygyra , notes on certain forms ; Pilsbry, Nautilus, vii, pp. 139-141.

Zaphysema , n. g., (= Cysticopsis pars.), type Helix tenerrima , C. B. Ad. ;
Pilsbry in Tryon’s Man. Conch. 2nd series, ix, p. 65, fig.

(Palalarctic Species.)

Helix pomatia , Linn., on the nerves of the ocular tentacles ; Samassa,
Zool. Jahrb. Anat. vii, pp. 593-608, 2 pis., text fig. Physiological
observations on the kidney ; Girod, C.E. Ac. Sci. cxviii, pp. 294-296.
Note on hibernation ; Carrington, Sci. Gossip, 1894, p. 50. Oviposi-
tion ; Step, t. c. p, 99. H \ nemoralis and hortensis : notes on band varia-
tion in the British Is. ; Cockerell, Brit. Natural. 1894, pp. 155-157.
H. quimperiana , Fer., is it indigenous in Finistere ? Picquenard,
Bull. Soc. Ouest France, iii (1893), pp. 271 & 272. [if.] Xerophila

striata , Mull., and candidula , Stud., notes on ; Ferrant, Fauna,
1891, p. 44. H. ( Eucampylcea ) ichthyomma, Held, note on a new
var. ; Babor & Kostal, SB. Bohmisch. Ges. 1894, No. xxxv, 10 pp.,
1 pi. [if.] Items signatus, Fer., in the province of Eoma ; Meli,
Eiv. ital. Sci. Nat. xiv, pp. 33-35, & 57-62.

Helix ( Trichia ) Iritannica, London, p. 164, (Campyleea) hceterea, Greece,
p. 165, (. Xerophila ) psarnmita , Egypt, emigrata , p. 166, allophyla ,
vicar ia, p. 168, Greece [alleged new species], Westerlund,
Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894 ; H. ( Cressa ) cerigottana , p. 6,
( Xerophila ) pcecilodoma , p. 7, Cerigotto Is., Bcettger, t. c. ;
H. ( Levantina ) lapithoensis, p. 136, gertrudis , chrysostomi , p. 137,
Cyprus, ( Macularia ) callirhoe , p. 138, Lycia, Eolle, t. c. ; II.
( Gonostoma ) parry i, Tenerife, Ponsonby & Sykes, P. Malac. Soc.
London, i, p. 55, figg. ; II. edmondi, p. 76, fceni, p. 126, nivernica ,
p. 127, lychnucha , p. 137, oltisiana , p, 142, queyrasiana, p. 144, cry-
mophila , p. 148, congentilis , conspersa , p. 164, invicta , p. 165, novio -

I’ULMONATA.

Moll . 59

dunensis , p. 189, trepidula , p. 191, litteolina , p. 195, glebula , p. 200,
sanarisensis , p. 201, vardontnsis , p. 202, siibpampelonensis , p, 203,
labida , terraria , p. 209, leviculina, p. 210, calculina , bullina, p. 211,
acomptiella , p. 212, mendranopsis, p. 215, aveyronensis , p. 217,
plenaria , p. 219, leonis, p. 220, lentipes , petropldla , p. 221, cazioti ,
p. 228, pilula, peregrina, p. 229, migrata , p. 230, urnina, p. 231, fceda-
tina , malecasta , p. 232, eiaa, p. 233 [alleged new species, with fancy
priority dates], France, Locard (203) ; if. stagnina , p. 108, guerboisi ,
p. Ill, autumnalis, p. 117, alixce, p. 120, drunas, p. 121, barcelonnet-
tensis, p. 125, pictavica, p. 127, rufescentella , p. 128, salina p. 131,
subpyrenaica , p. 141, esterlei , p. 151, acmella , p. 170, saxcea , p. 172,
pcepliaga , p. 175, taillandieri , p. 177, gavarnica , p. 178, ericetorella
[sic], p. 185, arvernorum, p. 190, misarella , p. 191, cupalotina ,
p. 193, sublersiana , phila , p. 194, tarbella, p. 195, oswaldi , p. 197,
hanryi, p. 200, chardoni , p. 203, bradypora , p. 204, apista, p. 208,
Jcalona , p. 214, nemausemis , p. 210, guideloni , p. 217, privatiformis ,
p. 221, azami, p. 223, nigricans, enthalassina , p. 224, mucinica,
p. 227, scicyca , p. 230, trapanica, p. 231, France, Locard (203),
alleged new species, all wrongfully attributed to various authorities,
in whose MS. the names appear on the tablets in Bourguignat’s col-
lection; if. ( Jacosta ) renati , Marocco, Dautzenberg, Bull. Soc. zool.
France, xix, p. 17, figg. ; if. (Fruticicola) adaiquata, China, Gredler,
Ann. Hofmus. Wien, ix, p. 422 ; ff. ( Armandia ) calymma , p. 171,
( Etthadra ) hemiclisla, p. 172, ( Traumatophora ) Iriscalpta , ( Moellen -
dorjjia) erdmanni, p. 173, China, Schmacker & Bcettger, P. Malac.
Soc. London, i, figg. ; if. ( Euhadra ) yacyaniensis, Japan, Pilsbry,
Nautilus, viii, p. 10 ; if. ( Camcena ) subnimbosa, Japan, Kobelt in
Martini & Chemnitz, Syst. Conch. Cab., ffetac, p. 672, fig. ;
ii. (Acusta) plicosa , Japan, Martens, Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges.
1894, p. 135 : n. spp.

(Pal^eotropical African Species.)

iTeZ/aj ( Dorcasia ) alexandri , Gray, notes on its anatomy ; Fleck, Ber.
Senckenberg. Ges. 1894, pp. 94 & 95, fig. [if.] PeZZa burnupi , Melv.
& Pons., notes on jaw and radula ; Suter, Ann. Nat. Hist, xiii,

pp. 60 & 61.

ifcZ/a; ( Dorcasia ) inhluzana, Drakenberg Range, MelvIll & Ponsonby,
Ann. Nat. Hist, xiv, p. 91, fig., n. sp.

(Pal/eotropical Oriental Species.)

[Helix'] Trickia halyi , p. 271, Plectopylis eugenii , p. 277, lamcabensis,
p. 278, Hygromia radleyi, p. 284, Ceylon, Jousseaume, Mem. Soc.
zool. France, vii, figg. ; Chloritis platytropis, Samui Is., Moellen-
dorff, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, p. 150, fig. ; [if.] Obbina viridi-
flava, subhorizontalis , p. 94, flavopicta , p. 95, Aulacospira ( Micrope -
tasus ) porrecta, p. 95, Chloritis subsulcata, p. 95, Trochomorpha
( Videna ) morongensis , alticola, sehmaclceri , p. 102, intermedia , gracilis ,

60 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA,

p. 103, suturalis , heptagyra , p. 104, Plectopylis coarctata , p. 113,
Plectotropis luzonica, p. 114, Satsuma pcecilotrochus, p. 114, Camcena
stolklota , p. 114, Philippines, Quadras & Moellendorff, Nachrbl.
deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894 ; H. ( Chloritis ) suluana , Sulu Is., Moel-
lendorff, t. c. p. 209 ; H. ( Chloritis ) sibutuensis , Sulu Archip.,
Smith, Ann. Nat. Hist, xiii, p. 53, fig. ; H. (Chloritis ?) latecostata,
Mount Kina-balu, Borneo, p. 700, kinibalensis [? kinabaluensis], p. 70G,
Kobelt in Martini & Chemnitz, Helix, figg. : n. spp.

(Australian and Polynesian Species.)

[Helix] Papuina secans , British New Guinea, Hedley, P. Linn. Soc. N.
S. Wales, ix, p. 389, figg.; H. ( Philina ?) brunonis , Halmahera,
Moluccas, p. 681, ( Sphcerospira ) djamnensis , p. 699, ( Papuina )
iintschuana, p. 701, divaricata , p. 702, (Planispira) parthenia, p. 703,
(Eulota?) ariontiformis, p. 707, Djamua I., Humboldt Straits, New
Guinea, Kobelt in Martini & Chemnitz, Syst. Conch. Cab., Helix,
figg. ; H. ( Chloritis ) millepunctata, rectilabrum , p. 88, ( Rhagada )
inconvicta, ( Hadra ) obliquirvgosci , p. 90, prudhoensis , burner ends,
montalivetensis , p. 91, sykesi, imitata , ( Trachia) derby ana, p. 92,
bathurstensis , gascoyner.sis , p. 93, N. W. Australia, Smith, P. Malac.
Soc. London, i, figg. ; Planispira hemiclausa , Cliaropa cemala , retinodes ,
Hadra wattii , sublevata, p. 192, squamulosa, grandi , tuberculata, cly-
donigera , arcigerens , wilpenensis , oligopleura , p. 193, seiigera , enzyga,
winneckeana , papillosa , Central Australia, Tate, Tr.R. Soc. S. Austral,
xviii ; //. adcoclciana , Central Australia, Bednall, c. p. 190, figg. ;
Papuina cerea , N. Queensland, Hedley, Nautilus, vii, p. 136, fig. and
Victorian Natural, xi, p. 30, figg. ; Charopa pseudocoma , p. 495
segregata , p. 496, New Zealand, Suter, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales,
yiii, figg.; Diomphalus jeanneneyi, gravei, New Caledonia, Dupuy,
Feuille Natural, xxiv, p. 138, figg. ; Helix connanglei , New Caledonia,
Dupuy, tf. c. p. 139, figg. ; IT. ( Gcotrochus ) wiegmanni , Solomon Is.,
Martens (216), p. 10, figg. : n. spp.

(Neantarctic Species.)

TTefac ( Lysinoe ) pollonerce, borellii , Argentine, Paravicini, Boll. Mus.
Torino, ix, No. 181, p. 3, n. spp.

(Neotropical Species.)

Helix hettneriana , Peru, Martens (216) p. 10, figg. ; Sagda maxima ,
Jamaica, Simpson, P. U. S. Mus. xvii, p. 448, figg. ; Epiphrag-
mophora ellipsostoma , San Juan del Norte (Lower California ?),
Pilsbry, Nautilus, viii, p. 81 : n. spp.

(Nearctic Species.)

T/c/iic tridentatUf notes on varieties ; Wetiierly, Nautilus, viii, pp. 43-45
//. nemoralis, colony in Virginia ; Cockerell, t. c. pp. 92-95. //.

PULMONATA.

Moll 6J

appressa, notes on varieties ; Wetiierly, t. c. pp. 14-16. Triodopsis
+ Mesodon , distribution, &c. ; Stearns, t. c. pp. G-8, II.
( Arionta ) colorttdoensis, new locality; Stearns, t. c. p. 29. Polygyra
(Stenotremci) hirsute , on Long I., N. Y. ; Gardner, (. c. pp. 75-78.

(Fossil Species.)

Bcettger (26) controverts Pilsbry’s dictum that the European fossil
Helicidce belong exclusively to Helix , s.s.
tm Pleurodonte bowdeniana , Miocene, Jamaica, Simpson, P. U. S. Mus.
xvii, p. 450, figg., n. sp.

CoCHLOSTYLIDAC.

Axina beloni , Philippines, Jousseaume, Naturaliste, 1894, p. 186, fig.,
n. sp.

Cochlostyla ? finschi , Polynesia or New Guinea, Martens (216) p. 12, fig. ;
C. ( Corasia ) globosula , ( Callicochlias ) hidalgoi , p. 96, triscidpta,
( Orustia ) strigala , p. 97, versicolor , ( Helicostyla ) rcebeleni, p. 98,
( Hypselostyla ) accedens, ( Proclaim ) calamianica , p. 99, (Corasm)
ZoTim, p. 115, Philippines, Quadras & Moellendorff, Nachrbl.
deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894 ! n. spp.

Phengus groulti, Philippines, Jousseaume, Naturaliste, 1894, pp. 136 &
202, figg.; P. simoni, Jousseaume, Mem. Soc. zool. France, vii^ p. 296,
fig. : n. spp.

BuLIMIDiE.

Bulimus oblongusj Mull., note on its variation and distribution ; Smith,
P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 137.

B. dejlersi , S. Arabia, Jousseaume, Bull. Soc. Philom. vi, p. 100, n. sp.

Orthalicid^, Bulimulidj], and Cylindrellida'.

Amphulromus rceseleri , Sulu Is., Moellendorff, Nachrbl. deutsch. malak.

Ges. 1891, p. 210; A. martens'^ Borneo, B<ettgek, t. c. p. 66 : n. spp.
Bulimulus auris-sciuri , Guppy, notes on its anatomy ; Pace, P. Malac. Soc.
London, i, pp. 151 & 152, figg.

Orthalicu8 of Florida, notes ; Pilsbry, Nautilus, viii, pp. 37-39, fig.
Partula quadrasi) Marianne Is., Quadras & Moellendorff, Nachrbl.

deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, p. 15, n. sp.

Vendryesia, n. n. for Lia or Leia, Albers, preoccupied ; Simpson, P. U. S.
Mus. xvii, p. 430 [concealed in a foot-note].

Buliminid/E and Pupidao.

Balea : note .on its ovoviviparity ; Smith, J. Conch, vii, p. 389.
Bothriembryon , n. n. for TAparus , Albers, non Olivier ; Pilsbry,
Nautilus, viii, p. 35.

02 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

Biilim[iri]us perexilis , centralis , p. 242, ( Chonclrus ) obesus , p. 244 [alleged
new species], France, Locard (203) ; Bulimimis ( Chondrulopsis )
retroplicatus , p. 169, Turkestan, ( Chondrulus ) mygdonicus , munituSy
pindicus , p. 170, Greece, [alleged new species], Westerlund,
Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894 ; J5. ( Amphiscopus ) eudoxinus ,
Tokat, Asia Minor, Naegele, tf. c. p. 105 ; B. ( Chondrulopsis )
costatus , Issyk-Kul Lake, Turkestan, Clessin, tf. c. p. 64 ;
omanensis , p. 141, jousseaumei , p. 142, Oman, Arabia, Smith,
P. Malac. Soc. London, i, figg. ; B. rwptialis , Somerset East,
South Africa, Melvill & Ponsonby, Anu. Nat. Hist, xiv, p. 92,
fig. J [£•] Liparus spenceri , Central Australia, Tate, Tr. R. Soc. S.
Austral, xviii, p. 192 ; (Liparus) leeuivinensis, S. W. Australia, Smith,
P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 94, fig. : n. spp.

Cerion is divided by Dall into the following subgenera: — Cerion, s.s.;
Strophiops , n. n. ; Maynardia, nov. ; Biacerion , nov. ; Eostrophia ,
nov. ; Bull. Mus. Harvard, xxv, pp. 121 & 122.

t(7. ( Maynardia. ) agassizii , Quaternary, Bahamas, Dall, Bull. Mus.
Harvard, xxv, p. 120, figg., n. sp.

Clausilia : on Chinese species ; B<ettger & Sciim acker, P. Malac. Soc.
London, i, pp. 100-117, 2 pis.

[C.] Nenia milue-edivardsi, p. 258, atlantica) p. 259 [alleged new species],
France, Locard(203)j C. ( Alopia ) binodis , p. 26, jic kelli i, p. 47,
ne/asta , p. 51, alleged new species, also numerous “ varieties,” from
Transylvania, Kimakowicz, Yerh. Siebenb. Yer. xliii ; C. ( A Ibinaria )
cephalonica , p. 173, levisculpta , refuga , p. 174, argolina) orina , p. 175,
heterochroay p. 176, cathara , p. 190, violascens , p. 194, ( Papillifera )
livadica, Greece, (Delima) allyphanla , p. 192, Hab. ? [alleged new
species], Westerlund, Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894 ; 6'.
( Albinaria ) cytherce, Cerigo Is., p. 4, cerigottina , Cerigotto Is., p. 9,
Bcettger, Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894 ; C. (Alinda) distincta ,
p. 373, ( Papillifera ) lophauchenay p. 374, Turkey in Europe,
Sturany, Ann. Hof mus. Wien, ix, figg. ; (7. ( Euphcedusa )
p. 102,/a5eW, p. 103, longurio , latilunellaris , p. 104, belemnites , p. 105,
broderseniy p. 106, ( Pseudonenia ) recedens , p. 107, pseudobensoni ,
p. 108, ( Hemiphcedusa ) basilissa , imperatrix , p. 113, elamellata ,
p. 114, frankeiy p. 115, China, Bcettger & Schmacker, P. Malac.
Soc. London, i, figg.; 6'. ( Euphcedusa ) microthyray China, Schmacker
& Bcettger, /. c. p. 170, fig. ; C. recens, China, Gredler, Ann.
Hofmus. Wien, ix, p. 422, figg. ; C. ( Stereophwdusa ) stearnsii, Japan,
Pilsbry, Nautilus, viii, p. 47 ; C. ( Pseudonenia ) suluana , Sulu Is.,
Moellendorff, Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, p. 211 ;
C. ( Pseudonenia ) recondita, Sumbawa, Sykes, J. Malac. iii, p. 48,
figg. : n. spp.

Coeliaxis layardi, Ad. & Ang., the type of a new genus, Sphalero stoma
[«■»•]•

Dextroformosana , n. subsect, of Clausilia ( Phcedusa ), type C. antilopinay
Heude ; Bcettger & Schmacker, P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 111.

TULMONATA.

Moll. 63

Diacerion , n. subgen. of Cerion , type (7. Mayn. ; Dall, Bull. U. 8*
Mus. xxv, p. 122.

\Eostrophia , n. subg. of Cerion , type C. anodonta , Dali ; Dall, Bull.
Mus. Harvard, xxv, p. 122.

Mypselostoma tvansitans , p. 151, striolatum , p. 152, Samui Is., Moellen-
dorff, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, figg. ; II. rcebeleni , pusillum,
edentulum , Philippines, Quadras & Moellendorff, Nachrbl. deutsch.
malak. Ges. 1894, p. 100 : n. spp.

t Isthmia dubia , Oligocene, Headon Hill, Newton & Harris, P. Malac.
Soc. London, i, p. 72, fig., n. sp.

Maynardia , n. subg. of Cerion , type C. neglecta , Mayn.; Dall, Bull* Mus.
Harvard, xxv, p. 122.

iMegaspira cylindrical London Clay, Finchley, p. 73, monodonla , Oligo-
cene, Headon Hill, p. 74, Newton & Harris, P. Malac. Soc. London,
i, figg. : n. spp.

Pupa ronnebyensis, Westerl., in North Germany ; Paessler, Nachrbl.
deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, p. 216. P. pagodula , Desm., note on a
remarkable form; Sterki, t. c. pp. 133 & 134.

P. pyramidula , Tenerife, Ponsonby & Sykes, P. Malac. Soc. London, i,
p. 55, fig. ; P. ( Lauria ) fagoti , Spain, ( Orcula ) transversalis , p. 171 *
( Torquilla ) Jcrueperi, p. 172, Greece, (A/cea) celata, Sweden, p. 173
[alleged new species], Westerlund, Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges.
1894. P. olivetorum, p. 295, maritima , aureacensis, p. 298, ovulina ,
p. 301, delphinensis , p. 3G3, rhodanica , p. 304, oryzana , p. 306, colum-
nella , p. 317, ( Orcula ) corrugata , p. 321, ( Coryna ) cwrta, p. 326
[alleged new species, with fancy priority dates], France, Locard (203).
P. plagio?iixa} p. 296, speluncw, p. 297, baregiensis , p. 299, ischuro-
stoma , p. 301, ebrodunensis, arctespira , p. 302, plagio stoma, p. 363,
rustica , p. 304, crimoda, mea, nova , p. 305, costata, p. 307, fagorum,
lasallci , p. 308, amelia j, p. 310, oparea, p. 317, olearum, magdalencc,
rusticida, valcourtiana , p. 318, ( Orcula ) cylindriformiSy p. 321, alpium ,
sublcevis , macei, p. 323, bourguignati, mactriodon , p. 324, ( Pupilla )
saliniensis, p. 329, tardyana, p. 330, France, Locard (203) alleged
new species, all wrongfully attributed to various authorities in whose
MS. the names appear on the tablets in Bourguignant’s collection.
P. nobrei, St. Thomas I., Gulf of Guinea, Girard, J. Sci. Lisb. iii,
P. m, fig-; P. anno-bonensis, Anno-Bom I., Gulf of Guinea, Girard,
c. p. 207, fig. ; P. psichion, custodita, iota, omicronaria , p. 93,
lccrcca, Pretoria, chavybdica , frustilliim , p. 94, Port Elizabeth, Mel-
vill & Ponsonby, Ann. Nat. Hist, xiv, figg. ; P. contraria , p. 96,
wallaby ensis, mooreana, p. 97, Western Australia, Smith, P. Malac.
Soc. London, i, figg. ; P.ficulnea, beltiana , ischna, eremicola , Central
Australia, Tate, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii, p. 191 ; fP. multi-
spirata, Oligocene, Headon Hill, Newton & Harris, P. Malac. Soc.
London, i, p. 72, fig. : n. spp.

Sphalerostoma, n. g. for Cceliaxi* layardi, Ad. & An g. ; Girard, J. Sci.
Lisb. ii, p. 247, figg.

64 Moll .

VII. MOLMJSCA.

Strophia : monograph of the genus, with 39 new species from Little
Cayman, Cayman Brae and the Bahamas; Maynard (226a).

Strophiops , n. n. for Strophia , Albers, preocc. ; Dall, Bull. Mus. Harvard,
xxv, p. 121.

Vertigo ( Ptychochilus ) quadrasi, Marianne Is., Quadras & Moellen-
dorff, Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, p. 17 ; V. morsel, Michi-
gan, Sterkj, Nautilus, viii, p. 89 : n. spp.

Stenogyridje and Helicteridjc.

Achatina nitida , E. Africa, Martens (216) p. 7, fig. ; A. lechaptoisi ,
p. 220, mariei , p. 221, fig., p. 222, East Central Africa, Ancey, Mem.
Soc. zool. France, vii ; A. cinnamomea , Standerton, Transvaal,
cedigyra , Somerset East, Cape Colony, Melvill & Ponsonby, Ann.
Nat. Hist, xiv, p. 92, figg. : u. spp.

Achatinidce: monograph continued by Kobelt in Martini & Chem-
nitz (225).

• \Cochlicopa headonensis , Oligocene, Headon Hill, Newton & Harris,
P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 74, fig., n. sp.

Ferussacia ( Hypnophila ?) vasconica , Orduna, Basque Provinces, Spain,
Kobelt in Rossmaessler’s Iconog. vii, p. 37, fig. ; F. cazioti , France,
Locard (203), p. 254 : alleged new species.

Glessida simoni , Ceylon, Jousseaume, Mem. Soc. zool. France, vii,
p. 293, fig., n. sp.

Limicolaria togoensis , p. 70, unicolor , p. 73, West Africa, Kobelt in
Martini & Chemnitz, Syst. Conch. Cab., Achatinidce , figg., n.spp.

Opeas crossei , dohrni , p. 105, greeffi, p. 106, Prince I., Gulf of Guinea,
Girard, J. Sci. Lisb. iii, figg. ; O. mar ice, Ceylon, Jousseaume,
Mem. Soc. zool. France, vii, p. 290, fig. ; O. filiforme , Samui Is.,
Moellendorff, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, p. 151, fig. : n. spp.

Prosopeas rhodinceforme , Philippines, Quadras & Moellendorff,
Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, p. 115, n. sp.

Stenogyra interioris , Central Australia, Tate, T. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii,
p. 191, n. sp.

Subtdina newtoni , moreleti , Prince I., Gulf of Guinea, Girard, J. Sci.
Lisb. iii, p. 104, figg,, u. spp.

Thomea , n. g., for T. newtoni , n. sp., St. Thomas I., Gulf of Guinea ;
Girard, J. Sci. Lisb. iii, pp. 106 & 107, figg.

Tornatellina quadrasi ( Lamellina ) microstoma , subcylindrica , Marianne Is.,
Quadras & Moellendorff, Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894,
p. 16; T. natunensis, Natuna Is., Smith, Ann. Nat. Hist, xiii,
p. 458, fig. ; n. spp.

Sucgineidj: and Athoracophorid.e,

Janella maculata , N. Is., New Zealand ; Colli. noe, P. Zool. Soc. London,
1891, p. 527, figs, of anatomy.

TULMONATA.

Moll 65

Succinea castroi, silvai , Oporto, Locard, Echange, x, p. 90, [alleged new
species] ; S. mimatensis , p. 27, malafossi , p. 29, vitreola , p. 35,
[alleged new species], France, Locard (203) ; & baumanni, British
E. Africa, SturANY (388) p. 313, figg. ; & ( Neritostoma ) quadras /,
p. 17, ( Amphibina ) piratarum , p. 18, Marianne Is., Quadras &
Moellendorff, Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894; S. interions,
Central Australia, Tate, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii, p. 191 :
n. spp.

Succinida: of Bohemia ; Ulicny (427).

Vaginulidas and Oncidiidac.

Oncidiella coquimbensis , Chili ; Plate, SB. Ak. Berlin, 1894, p. 218.

Oncidium celticum , Cuvier, note on the kidney ; Haller, Yerh. Yer.
Heidelb. v, pp. 301-310.

Vaginula simrothi , Angola, Nobre, Ann. Sci. Nat. Porto, i, p. lfiO, figg.,
n. sp.

Veronicella : notes, with anatomy of Jamaican species, V. virgata ,
Ckll., a var. of V. sloanii , Cuv.; Cockerell & Larkin, J. Malac.
iii, pp. 23-30. V. birmanica , Theobald, notes on ; Collinge,' t. c.
pp. 1-3.

BASOMMATOPHORA.

Limnophilida>, n. fam., == Basommatopliora ; Jousseaume, Mem. Soc.
zool. France, vii, p. 297.

AuRICULIDiE.

Anriculidce of Bohemia ; Ulicny (427).

Carychium occidentalism Oregon, Pilsbry, Nautilus, viii, p. 63, n. sp.
Melampus (Sigma) quadrasi, Marianne Is., Quadras & Moellendorff,
Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, p. 18 ; M. brachyspifus , Philip-
pines, Quadras & Moellendorff, t. c. p. 115 : n. spp.

Microtralia , n. sect., for Auricula ? minuscula , Dali ; Dall, Bull. Mus.
Harvard, xxv, p. 117, fig.

Plecotrema mucronatum, Philippines, Quadras & Moellendorff
Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, p. 116, n. sp.

Limna5ID;E and Physidas.

Ancylastrum : on its generic value ; Hedley, P. Malac. Soc. London, i,

p. 118

A ncylus fluviatilis , note on the organs of reproduction; Lacaze-Duthiers,
C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii, pp. 560-566.

Chilina dombeyatia, Orb., its anatomy ; Plate, SB. Ak. Berlin, 1894,
pp. 1267-1276.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

66 Moll.

f Corymbina, n. g., with 2 n. spp., Levantine Beds, Rhodes I.; Bukowksi
[Preliminary description, Anz. Ak. Wien, 1892, p. 249], Denk. Ak.
Wien, lx, p. 295.

Gundlachia : notes on the Australasian species ; Hedley, P. Linn. Soc.
N. S. Wales, viii, pp. 505-514, 1 pi.

Linmcva auricularia , Linn., note on abnormal specimens ; Sykes, J.
Malac. iii, pp. 34-30, figg.

Limncea elmeteitensis, Lake Elmeteit, E. Africa, Smith, P. Malac. Soc.
London, i, p. 167, fig. ; L. arabica, Oman, Arabia, Smith, t. c. p. 142,
fig. ; L. subperegra , China, Gredler, Ann. Hofmus. Wien, ix, p. 423;
f L. headonensis , Oligocene, Headon Hill, Newton & Harris, P.
Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 74, fig : n. spp.

Limnctidce of Bohemia ; Ulicny (427).

Physa hetprostropha , cleavage is reversed ; Crampton, Ann. N. York Ac.
viii, pp. 167-170, 1 pi.

Planorbis ( Gyraulus ) hptosloma , p. 193, Finnland, ( Armiger ) dilectus,
p. 194, Greece [alleged new species] ; Westeiilund, Nachrbl,
deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894. P. supracarinatus, n. sp. ? Lake Como,
Pfeiffer, Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, p. 70; P. tancvedii ,
Paraguay, Paravicini, Boll. Mus. Toriuo, ix, No. 181, p. 8 ; P.
( Gyrorbis ) macedonicus, p. 379, P. presben$i$} paradoxus , p. 380,
European Turkey, Sturany, Ann. Hofmus. Wien, ix, figg.: P. homs-
ensis , Lake Homs, Syria, Dautzenbero, Rev. biol. Nord France, vi,
p.337, figg. ; fP. incertus , Eocene, Peckham, Newton & Harris, P.
Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 76, fig. : n. spp.

Pulmobranchia , n. g., for Physa lamellata , Madagascar, which has deve-
loped an external gill to the left of the anus ; Pelseneer, C.R.
Ac. Sci. cxix, pp. 354 & 355 ; also Bull. Soc. malac. Belgique, xix.

SlPHONARIIDiE.

Siphonaria concinna , Sow., notes on its anatomy, Prate, SB. Ak. Berlin,
1894, pp. 222-224 ; S. sirius , p. 9, acmceoides , p. 16, Japan, Pilsbry,
Nautilus, viii : n. spp.

OPISTHOBRANOHIA TA.

Morphology of the epithelium of the liver of Opisthobranchs ; Fren-
zel (113).

NUD1BRANCHIATA.

JEolidia herculea , St. Barbara Is., California, Bergii, Bull. Mus. Harvard,
xxv, p. 128, figg., n. sp.

Chromodoris agassizi /, Gulf of Panama, Burgii, Bull. Mus. Harvard,
xxv, p. 182, figg., n. sp-

OPISTHOBRANCHIATA.

Moll. 67

Gargamella , n. g., for G. immaculate , n. sp., Western Atlantic, off Cape
“Delgardo” ; Bergh, Bull. Mus. Harvard, xxv, p. 175, figg.

Geitodoris, n. g., type Boris complanata , Yerrill, p. 162, (7. immunda ,
n. sp., Gulf of Mexico, p. 167 ; Bergii, Bull. Mus. Harvard, xxv,
figg.

Greilada , n. g., for (7. elegons , Adriatic Sea ; Bergii, Arch. Naturg. lx,
pp. 1-6, figg.

Ilima fella trophina, Port Althorp, Alaska, Bergii, Bull. Mus. Harvard,
xxv, p. 134, figg., n. sp.

Phidiana inca , Orb., notes on its anatomy ; Plate, SB. Ak. Berlin,
1894, pp. 219-222.

Phyllobranchus borgniniif Tr., note on the motor and sensory nerves ;
Trinchese, Rend. Acc. Napoli, 1894, pp. 190 & 191.

Placida viridis , notes on, with anatomy ; Trinchese, Mem. Acc. Bologna,
iii, 1893 (1894), pp. 237-245, 1 pi.

Tethys leporina, on the autonomy and regeneration of the dorsal
appendages ( Phcenicurus ) ; Parona, Atti Univ. Genova [xi], 1892,
pp. 95-111, 1 pi.

Thordissa ? dubia , off Rio Janeiro, Bergh, Bull. Mus. Harvard, xxv,
p. 178, fig., n. sp.

Tridachia ? diomedea , Gulf of California, Bergh, Bull. Mus. Harvard,
xxv, p. 194, figg., n. sp.

Tritonia diomedea , Alaska to California, p. 146, exsidtans , California,
p. 150, Bergh, Bull. Mus. Harvard, xxv, figg., n. sp.

TECTIBRAN CHI ATA .

Monograph begun by Pilsbry in Tryon’s Man. Conch, xv, p. 134.
Group is divided, as in Fischer, into r. Cephalaspidea , ii. Anaspidea1
ill. Notaspidea.

Arrangement, correlation, and functions of the mantle organs ; Gil-
christ, Jena. Zeitschr. Xxviii, pp. 408-459, figg.

Notes on the renal organs; Mazzarelli, Monit. Zool. ital. v, pp. 174-177.

Aplysia chierchiana, S. Lorenzo, Peru, Mazzarelli & Zuccardi, Mem.
Soc. ital. viii (1892), p. 13, figg., n. sp.

Aplysiidce : monograph of the species in the Gulf of Naples, with
anatomy and embryology, &c. ; Mazzarelli, Mem. Soc. ital. ix
(1893), No. 4, 222 pp., 13 pis.

Bidlina deshayesii , Reunion Is., Pilsbry in Tryon’s Man. Conch, xv,
p. 178 [= Bulla vilrea , Pease, of Deshayes], n. sp.

Carolina longirostris, notes on the anatomy ; Knower, Johns Hopkins
Univ. Circ. xiii, pp. 61 & 62, who states that there are two distinct
and separate sexual openings, that the heart is on the left side, and
the muscle fibres of the fins are striated.

f Conularia blairi, p. 73, Chouteau Limestone, Sedalia, gratiosa, sperge-
nensis, p. 74, St. Louis Group, Spergen Hill, Indiana, Miller &
Gurley, Bull. Illinois Mus. No. 3, figg., n. spp.

68 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

Dactylus tripartite , Aden, Jousseaume, Naturaliste, 1894, p. 201, n. sp.

Doridium adellce , Puget Sound, Dale, Nautilus, viii, p. 73, n. sp.

iEuchilotheca eleycins , Eocene, at Bracklesham, Harris, P. Malac. Soc.
London, i, p. 61, fig., n. sp.

Notarchidce, n. subfam. of Aplysiidai ; Mazzarelli, Mem. Soc. ital. ix
(1893), No. 4, p. 39.

Oscanius hilli, Port Jackson, Hedley, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix,
p. 127, figg., n. sp.

Oxynoeulcc : researches into its morphology; Mazzarelli, Mem. Soc.
ital. ix (1893), 33 pp., 3 pis.

Pelta capreensis. Gulf of Naples, with notes on its anatomy, Mazzarelli,
Atti Acc. Napoli, vi, No. 4, p. 3, figg., n. sp.

Scaphander andamanicns , Andaman Sea, Smith, Aun. Nat. Hist, xiv,
p. 167, fig. ; f S. mediocris , Oligocene of Etampes, Cossmann, J.
Concliyl. xli, p. 359, fig. ; n. spp.

Tornatina parviplica, Bahamas, Dale, Bull. Mus. Harvard, xxv, p. 115,
fig., n. sp.

■ \Triploca , n. g., for T. ligata , n. sp., Eocene, Australia ; Tate, J. R. Soc.
N. S. Wales, xxvii, p. 186, fig., n. sp.

Volvatella laguncula , Port Elizabeth, Sowerby, J. Conch, vii, p. 337,
n. sp.

PBOSOBBANOHIA TA .

Morphology of the epithelium of the liver of Prosobranclis ; Frenzel
(113).

PECTINIBRANCHIATA.

TOXOGLOSSA .

Cancellaria paucicostata, Persian Gulf, Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London,
i, p. 160, fig., n. sp.

Conus milne-edwardsi , ph(ebeust Aden, Jousseaume, Bull. Soc. Philora. vi,
p. 99 ; C. coromandelicus , Coromandel coast, Smith, Aun. Nat. Hist,
xiv, p. 159, figg. : n. spp.

Cythara articulata, Mauritius, Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 46,
fig., n. sp.

•\Genotia fontinaliSy decompose ta, pritchardi , anguslifrons , Eocene, Aus-
tralia, Tate, J. R. Soc. N. S. Wales, xxvii, p. 175, figg., n. spp.

Mangilia finterce , victor , louisensis, Mauritius, Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc.
London, i, p. 45, figg., n. sp.

Pleurotoma congener , p. 160, Bay of Bengal, ( Surcula ) subcorpulenta} off
Colombo, p. 161, Smith, Ann. Nat. Hist, xiv, figg. ; P . (Olathurella ?)
rugidentata , off Port Blair, Andamans, attached to Xenophora ,
Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 38; P. ( Olathurella ) edwini ,

PROSOBRANCHIATA.

Moll. 69

Sydney, Brazier in Henn, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix, p. 168,
fig.; t P. clarJceana , Oligocene, Red Bluff, Mississippi, Aldricii,
Nautilus, vii, p. 98, fig. : n. spp.

Scalptia macconkeyi , Aden, Jousseaume, Naturaliste, 1894, p. 201, n. sp.

Terebra cernica , Mauritius, Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 43,
fig., n. sp.

RIIA CIIIGLOSSA .

Olividae, Harpidac, Marginellid2e, Volutidas, and Mitridjj.

Ancilla ( Monoptygma ) unidentata , Bay of Zaila, Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc*
London, i, p. 160, fig., n. sp.

Ancillaria djiboutina, Gulf of Aden, Jousseaume, Bull. Soc. Philom. vi,
p. 104, n. sp.

Camilla innesi , Aden, p. 167, beyerlei , Andaman Is, p. 168, Jousseaume,
Naturaliste, 1894, fig., n. spp.

f Eburnopsis tessellatas , Eocene, Australia, Tate, J. R. Soc. N. S. Wales,
xxvii, p. 174, fig., n. sp.

Extra, n. g., not defined, for E. extra, n. sp., Perim I. ; Jousseaume,
Bull. Soc. Philom. vi, p. 101.

f Harpa pachycheila , Eocene, Australia, Tate, J. R. Soc. N. S. Wales,
xxvii, p. 173, fig.

Marginella perminima , S. Africa, Sowerby, J. Conch, vii, p. 370 ; M.
( Persicula ) nympho , Sydney, Brazier in Henn, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales, ix, p. 168, fig. : n. spp.

f Mitra lintoidea , Oligocene, Red Bluff, Mississippi, Aldricii, Nautilus,
vii, p. 97, figg., n. sp.

Voluta bednalli , Brazier, note on ; Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London, i,
p. 49, figg.

.Fasciolariid2E and Turbinellidas.

Fusus barclayi, Mauritius, Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 41,
fig., n. sp.

Latirus abnormis, Natal, Sowerby, J. Conch, vii, p. 369 ; L. andamanicus,
off Andaman Is., Smith, Ann. Nat. Hist, xiv, p. 164, fig.; \L.
indistinctus , Oligocene, Red Bluff, Mississippi, Aldrich, Nautilus,
vii, p. 99, fig. : n. spp.

Melongcna corona, Gmel., in brackish water, Banana River, Florida ;
White, Nautilus, viii, p. 11.

f Palccotriton, n. g., type Scalaria vennsta, Miinst. ; Kittl, Ann. Hofmus.
Wien, ix, p. 236.

Feristernia rndolphi, Sydney, Brazier in Henn, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales, ix, p. 166, fig., n. sp.

Perostylus, proposed as n. g. for Cerithium ( Colina ) brazieri , Tryon, and
P . fordianus, n. sp., Hab. ? ; Pilsbry, Nautilus, viii, p. 17. With-
drawn as embryo of Semifusus (Megala tract us) proboscidiferus, ib.
t, c. p. 67. [Cf. also Tate, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii, p. 244.]

70 Moll,

VII. MOLLUSCA.

•fSiphonophyla, n. g., type Fasciolar ia desori, Klipst. ; Kittl, Ann.
Hofmus. Wien, ix, p. 235.

fSpirocyclina, n. g., for Turritella eucycla, Laube ; Kittl, Ann. Hofmus.
Wien, ix, p. 240.

f Tectifusus, n. subg of Fusus , type F. tholoides , Tate ; Tate, J. R. Soc.
N. S. Wales, xxvii, p. 171.

f Trachoecus, n. g., for T. gemmellaroi , n. sp., St. Cassian beds, Southern
Alps ; Kittl, Ann. Hofmus. Wien, ix, p. 240.

V

Buccinidj2, Nassidj:, and Columbellidj:.

Astyris gouldiana, remarks on ; Qardner, Nautilus, vii, p. 141.

Bullia pustulosa, Natal, Sowerby, J. Conch, vii, p. 368, n. sp.

Buccinum undatum , Linn,, note on habits ; Robertson, Tr. Soc. Glasgow,
iv, pp. 81 & 82.

Columbella lcUchingi , Cape of Good Hope, ( Mitrella ) pyrainidalis, Port
Elizabeth, Sowerby, J. Conch, vii, p. 370 ; C. robillardi , Mauritiusj
Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 46, fig. ; C. ( Amycla ) planaxi-
forints , ( Mitrella ) venulata , (M. ?) pupa, p. 153, (If.) semipicla,
( Anachis ) sinensis , p. 154, Hong-kong, Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc.
, London, i, figg. : n. spp.

Engina epidromidea , Bombay, Melvill, P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 162,
fig.; E. zatricium , Loyalty Is., Melvill, t. c. p. 51, fig. : n. spp.
Nassa zailensis , Bay of Zaila, Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 160,
fig., n. sp.

Niotha voluptabilis , Red Sea, Jousseaume, Bull. Soc. Philom. vi, p. 101,
n. sp.

Siphonalia stearnsii , Japan, Pilsbry, Nautilus, viii, p. 31, n. sp.

Tritonidea neglecta , Philippines, Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London, i,
p. 42, fig., n. sp.

Muricidas and Ooralliophilid.k

f Concholepas antiquata , Eocene, Australia, Tate, J. R. Soc. N. S. Wales,
xxvii, p. 171, fig., n. sp.

Coralliophila latiaxidea , curta , Mauritius, Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc.
London, i, p. 42, figg., n. spp.

Murex ( Ocinebra ) crouchi , obtusus , Mauritius, Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc.
London, i, p. 41, figg.; AT. malabaricus , off Malabar Coast, Smith,
Ann. Nat. Hist, xiv, p. 162, figg.; M. (Pseudotnurex) polypleurus,
South Australia, Brazier, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii, p. 179,
figg. ; f M. ( Pteronotus ) burnsii , Oligoceue, Red Bluff, Mississippi,
Aldrich, Nautilus, vii, p. 98, figg. : n. spp.

Muricidee : further notes on the embryonic whorls ; Baker, P. Ac. Philad.

• . 1-B94'j pp. 223 & 224, figg.

Ricinuld marginatra, Blainv., destroying young oysters ; IIedley, P. Linn.
Soc. N. S. Wales, ix, p. 185.

PROSOBRANCHIATA.

Moll. 71

Sistrum angulaium, Mauritius, Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 46,
fig., n. sp.

Trophon sp. : notes on its alimentary canal aftd kidney ; Plate, SB. Ak.
Berlin, 1894, pp. 224 & 225.

Urosalpinx cinereus , in San Francisco Bay ; Stearns, Nautilus, viii,
pp. 13 & 14.

TsENIOGLOSSA.

Tritonidac, Doliidye, Gytrmwm, and Strombfdye:

Ampkiperas smithi , Mauritius, Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London, i,
p. 46, fig., n. sp.

Amphiperasidas, from i the Tertiaries of Piedmont and Liguria, endless
new varieties ; Sacco (319).

Aspella gothica, Aden, Jousseaume, Bull. Soc. Philom. vi, p. 100, n. sp.

iCypra’ci dalli , Oligocene, Red Bluff, Mississippi, Aldrich, Nautilus, vii,
p. 98, figg., n. sp.

Cyprccidce , from the Tertiaries of Piedmont and Liguria, endless new
varieties ; Sacco (319).

iDistortio interposita , Eocene, Australia, Tate, J. R. Soc. N. S. Wales,
xxvii, p. 172, fig., n. sp.

t Dolium biornatum , Eocene, Australia, Tate, J. R. Soc. N. S. Wales,
xxvii, p. 173, fig., n. sp.

Pampas bardeyi , Aden, Jousseaume, Bull. Soc. Philom. vi, p. 100, n.sp.

Nassaria coromandelica, off Coromandel Coast, Smith, Ann. Nat. Hist,
xiv, p. 163, fig., n. sp.

Pirula : notes on recent species, with synonymy ; Smith, J. Malac. iii,
pp. 64-69.

P. investigator is, Ganjam Coast, Bay of Bengal, Smith, Ann. Nat. Hist,
xiv, p. 367, n. sp.

Pterocera : description of the anatomy, with notes on the crystalline
style ; Woodward, P. Malac. Soc. London, i, pp. 143-150, fig.

Stolkla avalitensis , Aden, Jousseaume, Bull. Soc. Philom. vi, p. 103*
n. sp.

Strombus mauritianus and luhuanus , in the form of their shell, resemble
Conus ; Cooke, P. Cambridge Soc. viii, p. 141, suggests this may be
protective.

Trivia mollerati [alleged new species], Bay of St. Raphael (Var) ;
Locard, Echange, x, p. 131, n. sp.

CerithiidjE and Cjccim:.

iAtaxoccrithium, n. g., type Cerithium serotinum , A . Ad., with A. con-
catenation, n. sp., Eocene, Australia ; Tate, J. R. Soc. N. S. Wales,
xxvii, p. 1 79, fig.

72 Moll

VII. MOLLUSCA.

Bittium variegatum, Sydney, Brazier in Henn, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales, ix, p. 172, fig., n. sp.

Ccccum amputation, Sydney, Hedley, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii,
p. 504, fig., n. sp.

■\ Cerithium serratoides , Oligocene, Red Bluff, Mississippi, Aldrich,
Nautilus, vii, p. 99, fig., n. sp. .

Cerithiopsis {Sella) multilirata, Hong-kong, Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc.
Loudon, i, p. 154, fig., n. sp.

Colina brazieri, Tryon, is probably the embryo of Fusus proboscidiferous\
Tate, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, xviii, p.244. [Admitted by Pilsbry,
Nautilus, viii, p. 17.]

■\C. apicilirata, fenestralis, Eocene, Australia, Tate, J. R. Soc. N. S. Wales,
xxvii, p. 80, figg., n. spp.

f Diastoma provisi, Tertiary, Australia, Tate, J. R. Soc. N. S. Wales,
xxvii, p. 177, fig., n. sp.

f Diastomidce, n. fam., for Diastoma, Sandbergeria , Cryptaulax, Exelissa,
Teliostoma, Aurelianella ; Cossmann, J. Conchyl. xli, p. 322.

Potamides {P'erebralia) tenerrimus , Roti I., Schepman, Notes Leyden
Mus. xvi, p.133, figg. ; f Potamides from the Aquitanian beds of
Burgos, with P. gaudryi, munieri, p. 376, Larrazet, Bull. Soc. geol.
France, xxii, p. 372-379, 1 pi. : n. spp.

f Sandbergeria trimargarita , Oligocene of Etampes, Cossmann, J. Conchyl.
xli, p. 325, fig., n. sp.

f Semivertagus subcalvatus, capillatus, Tertiary, Australia, Tate, J. R.
Soc. N. S. Wales, xxvii, p. 178, figg., n. spp.

Triforis grani/erus, Sydney, Brazier in Henn, P. Linn. See. N. S. Wales,
ix, p. 173, fig., n. sp.

PsEUDOMEiiANiiD^i, MelaniidjE, and Pleurocehidjl

■\ Allostrophia3 n. subg. of Loxonema , type Melania perversa, Miinst.;
Kittl, Ann. Hofmus. Wien, ix, p. 158.

f Ccelochry salts, n.subg. of Euchrysalis ; Kittl, Aun. Hofmus. Wien, ix,
p. 205.

*| ’ Ccelostylina, n. g., type Melania conica , Miinst. ; Kittl, Ann. Hofmus.
Wien, ix, p. 179.

■\Eustylus, n. g., type E. militaris, n. sp., St. Cassian beds of the Southern
Alps ; Kittl, Ann. Hofmus. Wien, ix, p. 192.

f Goniobasis jeffersonensis, Dakota beds, Nebraska, White, P. U. S. Mus.
xvi, p. 134, fig., n. sp.

f Goniogyra, n. g., type Turritella armata, Miinst. ; Kittl, Ann. Hofmus.
Wien, ix, p. 167.

Lechaptoisia , n. n. for Korea , Smith, non Bourguignat, belongs to Melani -
idee, and not to Bissoiidce ; Ancey, Bull. Soc. zool. France, xix,
p. 29.

Melania nodiperda, p. 207, graniperda, quinaria, p. 210, tegulata, p. 211,
multicincta, succincta, extensa, p. 212, paucicincta, p. 213, ovulurn,

PROSOBRANCHIATA.

Moll. 73

p. 214, Corea, Martens, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin, 1894 ; M. (. Acros -
toma) sadongiensis , Sarawak, ( Striatella ) fultoni , Mengalum I.,
Labuan, p. 175, exserta, pyramid ella , palawanica , p. 176, subplicatula ,
p. 177, Palawan, Brot, P. Malac. Soc. London, i, figg. : n. s^p.
Melaniella taslensis, Lower California, Cooper, P. Calif. Ac. iv, p. 141,
figg., n. sp.

fMicrocheilus, n. g., type Cochlearia brauni , Klipst.; Kittl, Ann. Hofmus.
Wien, ix, p. 212.

f Orthostylus, n. g., type Turritella fuchsii, Klipst. ; Kittl, Ann. Hofmus.
Wien, ix, p. 199.

Paludomus : notes on Bornean species ; Smith, J. Malac. iii, pp. 49-51, fig.
P. ( Philopotamis ) quadrasi, Philippines, Quadras & Moellendorff,
Nachrbl. deutscb. malak. Ges. 1894, p. 130 ; P. everetti, Borneo,
Smith, J. Malac. iii, p. 51, fig. : n. spp.
f Protorcida, n. subg. of Undularia , type Turritelld subpunctata , Miinst. ;

Kittl, Ann. Hofmus. Wien, ix, p. 169.
f Pseudochrysalis, n. subg. of Ccelostylina , type Melania subovata, Miinst. ;

Kittl, Ann. Hofmus. Wien, ix, p. 188.

P seudopotamis , n. g., for P.finschi , Prince of Wales I., Torres Straits ;
Brot in Semon’s " Zoologische Forschungsreisen in Australia,”
pp. 86 & 87, fig. P. semoni , Hammond I., Torres Straits ; Martens,
t. c. p. 86, fig.

fPijrgulifera meclcii , Dakota beds, Nebraska, White, P. U. S. Mus. xvi,
p. 135, fig., n. sp.

f Spirochrysalis, n. g., type Melania nympha , Miinst. ; Kittl, Ann.
Hofmus. Wien, ix, p. 190.

f Spirostylus, n. g., for S. beneckei , Kittl; Kittl, Ann. Hofmus.
Wien, ix, p. 197.

f Telleria, n. g., for T. umbilicata, n. sp., St. Cassian beds, Southern Alps;
Kittl, Ann. Hofmus. Wien,ix, p. 207, fig.

LiiTORiNiDyE, Fossarijd,®, and HomAloqyridj;.

Couthouyia acuta, Hong-kong, Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London,!, p. 155,
fig., n. sp.

Homalogyra pidclierrima, Sydney, Brazier in Henn, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales, ix, p. 175, fig., n. sp.

f Isapis eothinos , p. 182, elatus , p. 183, Eocene, Australia, Tate, J. K.

Soc. N. S. Wales, xxvii, figg., n. spp.

Lacuna indica, off Madras coast, Smith, Ann. Nat. Hist, xiv, p. 165, fig. n.sp.
fj Hisella alta , Eocene, Australia, Tate, J. R. Soc. N. S. Wales, xxvii,
p. 184, fig., n. sp.

LiTiopiDyF, and Rissoiidjj.

Alaba hungerfordi , Hong-kong, Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London, i,
p. 155, fig., n. sp.

Lccbaptoisia , n. n. for Horca , Smith, non Bourguignat, belongs to Mela -
niidce, not to Rissoiidcc ; AnCEY, Bull. Soc. zool. France, xix, p. 29.
1S04. [tot,, xytt.] e (>

74 Moll

VII. MOLLUSCA.

f Litiopa punctuUf era, Eocene, Australia, Tate, J. R. Soc. N. S. Wales,
xxvii, p. 183, fig., n. sp.

Rissoia ( Alvania ) subcancellata , Hong-kong, Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc.
London, i, p. 155, fig. ; R. (Apicularia) strangei , p. 173, (Alvinia)
ochroleuca , p. 174, Sydney, Brazier in Henn, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales, ix, figg. : n. spp.

Rissoina savignyi , p. 101, bouvieri , p. 102, Red Sea, Jousseaume, Bull.
Soc. Philom. yi ; R. illustris , Hong-kong, Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc.
London, i, p. 155, fig. : n. spp.

HYDROBiiDiE, Paludinidas, Valvatim, and AmPULLARIIDvE.

Ampullaria castelloi, Bogota, pertusa , Hab. ?, p. 48, granulosa , Cayenne,
p. 49, Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London, i, figg. : n. spp.

Bithinella contempta , Palestine, palmyrce, Palmyra, Syria, Dautzenberg,
Rev. biol. Nord France, yi, p. 348, figg., n. spp.

Bythinia : the species of the European system, with figures and descrip-
tions of a very large number of alleged new species wrongfully
attributed to various authors ; Locard, Rev. Suisse Zool. ii,
pp. 65-134, 2 pis.

Caspia issykkulensis, Issyk-Kul Lake, Turkestan, Clessin, Nachrbl.
deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, p. 66, n. sp.

JEmmericia munda , European Turkey, Stub any, Anu. Hofmus. Wien, ix,
p. 383, fig., n. sp.

Hydrobia ulvce , Penn, anatomy, embryology, and development ; Hen-
king, Ber. Ges. Freiburg, viii, pp. 89-110, 1 pi. — . II. jenkinsi,

found in North Staffordshire, Daniel, Rep. North Staffordsh.
Club, xxviii, p. 94 ; at Lewes, Adams, J. Conch, vii, p. 390. [For
other notes on this species see t. c. pp. 325 & 414.]

Lithoglyphus parvulus, Tokat, Asia Minor ; Naegele, Nachrbl. deutsch.
malak. Ges. 1894, p. 106.

Paludina vivipara , formation of the mesoderm ; Erl anger, Morphol.
Jahrb. xxi, pp. 113-118, 1 pi.

Baludinidcs of Bohemia ; Ulicny (427).

Pteroglyphus, n. g., for P. mindanavicus} Philippines ; Quadras &
Moellendorff, Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, p. 101.

Pyrgula barroisi , Lake of Tiberias, Dautzenberg, Rev. biol. Nord
France, vi, p. 345, figg., n. sp.

Valvata ( Gincinna ) halopea} Finnland, Westerlund, Nachrbl. deutsch.
malak. Ges. 1894, p. 199 ; F. rhabdota , European Turkey, Sturany,
Ann. Hofmus. Wien, ix, p. 381, fig. : n. spp.

Valvatidce of Bohemia ; Ulicny (427).

Viviparidce : geographical and hypsometrical distribution of Nprth

American forms ; Call, Amer. J. Sci. xlviii, pp. 132-141, 1 map.

■\Vivjparus hicksii , Dakota beds, Nebraska, White, P. U. S. Mus. xvi,
p. 135, figg., n. sp.

TROSOBRANCHIATA.

Moll. 75

Cyclophoridac.

Alycceus rcebeleni , canaliculatus , Samui Is., Moellendorff, P. Zool. Soc.
London, 1894, p. 154, figg., n. spp.

Arinia cuspidata, p. 120, ( Leucarinia ) minittioi ', sinidabris , plagiostoma ,
p. 121, Philippines, Quadras & Moellendorff, Nachrbl. deutsch.
malak. Ges. 1894, n. spp.

Caelopoma barclieti, China, Schmacker & Bcettger, P. Malac. Soc.
London, i, p. 174, fig., n. sp.

Cyathopoma marice, Ceylon, Jousseaume, Mem. Soc. zool. France, vii,
p. 307, fig.; G. tricarinatum , Natuna Is., Smith, Ann. Nat. Hist, xiii,
p. 461, fig. : n. spp.

Cyclophorus muspraiti , p. 506, nagaensis, poeciloneurus, p. 507, fultoni ,
p. 508, Assam, Godwin- Auste^ & Beddome, Ann. Nat. Hist, xiii ;
C. diplochilus , Samuils., Moellendorff, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894,
p. 153, fig.; C. cicatricosus, China, Gredler, Ann. Hofmus. Wien,
ix, p. 424, figg. ; C. batanicus , sericinus , Philippines, Quadras &
Moellendorff, Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, p. 117 : n. spp.

Cyclotus sulucmus , p. 56, bongaoensis, p. 57, Sulu Archip., Smith, Ann.
Nat. Hist, xiii, figg. ; C. natunensis , p. 461, minor , p. 462, Natuna Is.,
Smith, t. c., figg.; C. (Platy raphe) eury stoma, p. 116, gradatus , p. 117,
Philippines, Quadras & Moellendorff, Nachrbl. deutsch. malak.
Ges. 1894 : n. spp.

Diplommatina ( Sinica ) samuiana, Samui Is., Moellendorff, P. Zool.
Soc. London, 1894, p. i55, fig.; D. strubelli, p. 463, congener , p. 464,
Natuna Is., Smith, Ann. Nat. Hist, xiii, figg. ; D. turritella , acnlus ,
prostoma , gonostoma , p. 122, rubella, subcalcarata (Sinica), ol-igogyra ,
p. 123, megaloptyx , concavospira, oostoma, p. 124, Philippines,
Quadras & Moellendorff, Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894 :
n. spp.

Ditropis diminuta , Sulu Is., Moellendorff, Nachrbl. deutsch. malak.
Ges. 1894, p. 213, n. sp.

JJelicomorpha conella , costulata, Philippines, QHadras & Moellendorff,
Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, p. 120, n. spp.

Lagochilus liratulus , Samui Is., Moellendorff, P. Zool. Soc. London,
1894, p. 154, fig. ; L. bunguranensis, p. 459, sirhassenensis , natunensis,
exiguus , p. 460, Natuna Is., Smith, Ann. Nat. Hist, xiii, figg. ;
L. gradatum , solidulum , Philippines, Quadras & Moellendorff,
Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, p. i 18 ; L. compressum, Sulu Is.,
Moellendorff, t. c. p. 213 ; L. fasciatum, N. Island, New Zealand,
Suter, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxvi, p. 132, figg. ; L. hcdlcyi, p. 484,
iorquillum, p. 485, New Zealand, Suter, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales,
viii, figg. : n. spp.

heptopoma natunense, Natilna Is., Smith, Ann. Nat. Hist, xiii, p. 459,
fig. ; L. roseum, p. 118, polillanum, pulchellum, p. 119, euconus,
p. 120, Philippines, Quadras & Moellendorff, Nachrbl. deutsch.
malak. Ges. 1894 : u. spp.

76 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSOA.

Moulinsia pevexiguay atreptaxis, p. 127, semiscissa , perobliquay p. 128,
Philippines, Quadras & Moellendorff, Nachrbl. deutsch. malak.
Ges. 1894, n. spp.

j* Ncocyclotus ( Ptychocochlis ) baker iy Miocene, Jamaica, Simpson, P. U. S.
Mus. xvii, p. 449, figg., n. sp.

Opisthoqwrus setosus, Samui Is., Moellendorff, P. Zool. Soc. London,
1894, p. 152, fig., n. sp.

Opisthostoma , Bornean species; Smith, Ann. Nat. Hist, xiv, pp. 269-278,
and Smith, Sci. Gossip, 1891, pp. 5 & 6, figg.

0. cookei, p. 271, depaap era turn, austeni , p. 272, pumilio , p. 273, Borneo,
Smith, Ann. Nat. Hist, xiv, n. spp.

Palaina tceniolata , p. 18, hyalina, p. 19, Marianne Is., Quadras & Moel-
lendorff, Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, n. spp.

Pomatias daralli , p. 344, angustus, p. 345, valcourtianus , p. 350, net ‘illiy
p.352 [alleged new species], France, Locard (203) ; P. (Aurttus),
cliplestes , Greece, Westerlund, Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894,
p. 197 : n. spp.

PtijcliocochUs , n. n. for Plalystoma, Klein ; Simpson, P. U. S. Mus. xvii,
p. 431. [Concealed in a note.]

Ptychopoma hwnillimum , p. 424, juvenile , p. 425, figg., Gredler, Ann.
Hofmus. Wien, ix, n. spp.

Pupina pallens , Samui Is., Moellendorff, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894,
p. 155, fig. ; P. everetli , Natuna Is., Smith, Ann. Nat. Hist, xiii,
p. 462, fig. ; P. josephi , spectabilis , calamianica} p. 125, hyptiostoma,
striatella , p. 126, quadrasi, p. 127, Philippines, Quadras & Moel-
lendorff, Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894 : n. spp.

Rhiostoma asiphon , Samui Is., Moellendorff, P. Zool. Soc. London,
1894, p. 152, fig., n. sp.

Rolleiai Crosse, is shown by the radula to be a subgenus of Choanopoma1
and must be removed to Cyclostomatidce ; Thiele, Nachrbl. deutsch.
malak. Ges. 1894, p. 23.

Spiraculum nagaense, Assam, Godwin-Austen & Beddome, Ann. Nat.
Hist, xiii, p. 509, n. sp.

Cyclostomatid^j.

tBasilissu cossmanni , Eocene, Australia, Tate, J. It. Soc. N. S. Wales,
xxvii, p. 185, fig., n. sp.

Ghalicopoma , n. sect, of Omphalotropis [_q. y.], type 0. semicostidata.

Chondropoma watlingense , Bahamas, Dall, Bull. Mus. Harvard, xxv,
p. 118, fig., n. sp.

Cyclostoma : note on French species ; Coutagne, Feuille Natural, xxiv,
pp. 170-172 : note on C. asteum} Allix, op. cit. xxv, p. 14.

Heleropomay n. g., for H. quadrasi , pyramis , p. 36, tuberculatum , turritum ,
p. 37, fulvum , glabratum , p. 38, Marianne Is. ; Quadras & Moel-
lendorff, Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894.

Omphalotropis denseliratay Philippines, Quadras & Moellendorff,

PROSOB RANCH IATA.

Moll. 77

Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, p. 128 ; 0. elongatula , p. 19,
picta, ochthogyra, laticosta, p. 20, latilabris , quadrasi, p. 21, elegans ,
suturalis, p. 22, submar itima, p. 33, ( Solenomphala ) conica , ( Chali -
copoma , n. sect.), semicoslulata, p. 34, Icevigata , ( Scalinella ) gracilis ,
pilosa , p. 35, Marianne Is., Quadras & Moellendorff, Nachrbl.
deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894 : n. spp.

Otopoma macgregorice , British New Guinea, Hedley, P. Linn. Soc.
N. S. Wales, ix, p. 385, fig., n. sp.

Pseudocyclotus , n. g., for Cyclostoma novai-hibernice , Quoy & Gaim. ;
Thiele, Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, p. 23. [Preoccupied
by Adelomorpha, Tapp-Can., Moellendorff, P. Malac. Soc.
London, i, p. 239.]

Quadrasiella, n. g., for Q. mucronata , p. 38, clathrata , p. 39, Marianne Is.,
Quadras & Moellendorff, Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894.
Rolleia , Crosse, proves by the radula to be a subgenus of Choanopoma ;
Thiele, Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, p. 23.

Aciculidj; and Truncatellid^e.

Acme locardi [alleged new species], France, Locard (203) p. 355; A.
elegantissima, Modena, Kobelt in Rossmaessler’s Iconog. vii,
p. 17, fig., n. spp.

iB land/or dia stirlingi, Quaternary, Lake Callabonna, S. Australia,
(? also living), Tate, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii, p. 196, n. sp.
Coxiella , n. g., type Truncatella striatuh , Menke, Smith, P. Malac. Soc.
London, i, p. 98.

Truncatella mariannarum , p. 39, subauriculata , expansilabris , p. 40,
( Taheitia ) parvula , lamellicosta , alata, p. 41, Marianne Is., Quadras
& Moellendorff, Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, n. spp.
Truncatcllidcr. of Bohemia; Ulicnv (427).

Capulld.e and Xenophoridj;.

\Calyptropis , n. g., type Trochita turbinata, Ten. -Woods; Tate, J. R. Soc.
N. S. Wales, xxvii, p. 181.

Capvlus pulcherrimus, Gulf of Aden, Jousseaume, Bull. Soc. Philom. vi,
p. 104 ; C. Ussus , Bay of Bengal, Smith, Ann. Nat. Hist, xiv, p.160,
figg. : n. spp.

Crepklula adolpliei , Less., notes on its anatomy ; Plate, SB. Ak. Berlin,
1894, pp. 1072-1081.

Crucibulum ferrugineum , Reeve, notes on its anatomy ; Plate, SB. Ak.
Berlin, 1894, pp. 1081 & 1082.

Plesiothyreus cosmani [sic], Gulf of Aden, Jousseaume, Bull. Soc.
Philom. vi, p. 102 ; P. newto?ii, Hong-kong, Sower by, P. Malac.
Soc. London, i, p. 156, fig. : n. spp.

Xenophora pallidula7 Reeve, note on a specimen from off Port Blair,
Andamans ; Soweuby, P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 38.

78 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

NaricidA, NATiciDiE, and Adeorbid^j.

Adeorbis patula, Hong-kong, Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 156,
fig., n. sp.

Natica quekettii , Natal, Sowerby, J. Conch, vii, p. 371 ; A. robillardi ,
Mauritius, Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 43, fig. ; N. tad-
jourensis, Gulf of Aden, Jousseaume, Bull. Soc. Philom. vi, p. 100 :
n. spp.

Sigaretus ( Eunaticina ) tener, Bay of Bengal, Smith, Ann. Nat. Hist, xiv,
p. 165, fig., n. sp.

Vanikoro gracilis, Sydney, Brazier in Henn, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales,
ix, p. 169, fig., n. sp.

PTENOGLOSSA.

Aclis unilineata, Port Elizabeth, Sowerby, J. Conch, vii, p. 371, n. sp.

Crisposcala bouryi, Aden, audouini, Suez, Jousseaume, Bull. Soc. Philom.
vi, p. 103, n. spp.

Ilyaloscala arnica , Aden, Jousseaume, .Bull. Soc. Philom. vi, p. 104,
n. sp.

Nodiscala bouryi , Red Sea, Jousseaume, Bull. Soc. Philom. vi, p. 104,
n. sp.

Scalaria simplex , Natal, Sowerby, J. Conch, vii, p. 371 ; 8. robillardi ,
Mauritius, Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 42, fig. ; S. nuil-
hcensis, Aden, Jousseaume, Bull. Soc. Philom. vi, p. 103 : n. spp.

GYMNOGLOSSA.

f Actceopyramis olivellceformis, Eocene, Australia, Tate, J. R. Soc.N. S.
Wales, xxvii, p. 181, fig., n. sp.

Cingulina trisulcata , Hong-kong, Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London, i,
p. 157, fig., n. sp.

Eulima producta) Hong-kong, Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 156,
fig., n. sp.

Eulimella tenuis , Hong-kong, Sowerby", P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 157,
fig. ; E. pulchra , Sydney, Brazier iu Henn, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales, ix, p. 170, fig. j E. occidentalis, San Diego, California, Hemp-
hill, Zoe, iv, p. 395 : n. spp.

t Lissochilina, n. g., for L. picta, n. sp., St. Cassian beds, Southern Alps ;
Kittl, Ann. Hofmus. Wien, ix, p. 214, fig.

Odostomia subcar inata, Hong-kong, Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London, i,
p. 157, fig. ; O. indistincta , ( Pyrgulina ) henni, Sydney, Brazier in
Henn, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix, p. 171, figg. : n. spp.

Turbonilla sinensis , tenuistriata , Hong-kong, Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc.
Loudon, i, p. 157, figg. ; T. scalarina , Sydney, Brazier in Henn,
P. Linn. Soo. N. S. Wales, ix, p. 170, fig. : n. spp.

rROSOBRANCHIATA.

Moll. 79

SCUTIBRANCHIATA.

RHIPIDOGLOSSA .

Studies among the Rhipidoglossa ; Haller (136).

Helicinidas and Hydrocenid#:.

Georissa denselirata, elongatula , styloptycta , Philippines, Quadras &
Moellendorff, Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, p. 129 ; G.
elegans, biangulata , laevigata , Marianne Is., Quadras & Moellen-
dorff, t. c. : n. spp.

Ilelicina ( Geophorus ) pseudomphala , Philippines, Quadras & Moellen-
dorff, Nachrbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894, p. 128 ; IP. wallceri , N. W.
Australia, Smith, P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 99, fig. : n. spp.

f Lucidella costata , Miocene, Jamaica, Simpson, P. U. S. Mus.xvii, p. 449,
fig., n. sp.

Neritidj: and Neritopsid;e.

t Cryptoneritai n. g., for C. elliptica, n. sp., Trias, S. Tirol ; Kittl, Jahrb.
geol. Reichsanst. xliv, p. 126, fig.

■ \Fedaiella , n. subg. of Naticopsis , type N. cuccensis , Mojs. ; Kittl, Jahrb.
geol. Anst. xliv, p. 139, fig.

■fMarmolatella, n. subg. of Naticopsis , type N. applanata, Kittl ; Kittl,
Jahrb. geol. Reichsanst. xliv, p. 142, fig.

f Protonerita, n. g., for P. calcitica, n. sp., Trias, S. Tirol ; Kittl, Jahrb.
geol. Reichsanst. xliv, pp. 127 & 129, figg.

• \ Trachynerita , n. g., for T.fornoensis , n. sp., Trias, S. Tirol, Jahrb. geol.
Reichsanst. xliv, pp. 133 & 134, figg.

Turbinid^, Trochid;e, and Oyclostrematid^.

Calliostoma purpureocinctum, Port Stephens, New South Wales, Hedley,
P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix, p. 35, figg., n. sp.

■fDiplochilus, n. g. for D. gracilis , n. sp., Raibler beds, Tirol ; Woehr-
mann, Jahrb. geol. Reichsanst. xliii, pp. 681 & 682, figg.

Gibbula incincta , Port Elizabeth, Sowerby, J. Conch, vii, p. 372, n. sp.

Lippistes rollei , Japan, Martens, Nachrlbl. deutsch. malak. Ges. 1894,
p. 135, n. sp.

Minolta ( Conotrochus ) strigata , Hong-kong, Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc.
London, i, p. 158, fig., n. sp.

Monilea rotandata, Hong-kong, Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London, i,
p. 158, fig., n. sp.

Photinula suteri, New Zealand, Smith, P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 58,
fig., n. sp.

80 Moll

VII. MOLLUSCA.

Trochus schlueteri , Hab. ?, Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 43,
fig., n. sp.

I'urbo ( Cantruinea ) indicus , off Colombo, Smith, Ann. Nat. Hist, xiv,
p. 166, figg., n. sp.

Hauotid/e, Pleurotomariidj;, and Fissurellidjj.

Glyphis ivatsoni, Sydney, Brazier in Henn, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales,
ix, p. 177, fig., n. sp.

Haliotis : species of the Californian Coast ; Williamson, Amer. Natural,
xxviii, pp. 849-858.

Macroschisma lischlcei , Japan, Pilsbry, Nautilus, viii, p. 29, n. sp.

Puncturella sinensis, Hong-kong, Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London, i,
p. 43, fig. ; P. henniana , Sydney, Brazier in Henn, P. Linn. Soc.
N. S. Wales, ix, p. 177, fig. : n. spp.

Scissuvella costata, var. Icevigata, description of the animal and of its
radula ; Vayssiere, J. Conchyl. xlii, pp. 19-29, figg.

<S. lytteltonensis , New Zealand, Smith, P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 57,
figg., n. sp.

■\ Triangular ia, n. g., for T. paradoxa, Devonian, E. Alps ; Frecii,
Zeitschr. deutsch. geol. Ges. xlvi, p. 459, fig.

Zidora leg rand i, South Australia, Tate, Tr. It. Soc. S. Austral, xviii,
p. 118, n. sp. [The author thinks it may = Legrandia tasmanica ,
Beddome.]

VOCOGLOSSA.

Studies among the Docoglossa ; Haller (136).

Acnuea helmsi, New Zealand ; Smith, P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 58,
figg., n. sp.

Jlelcioniscus nigrisquamatus , Reeve species, note on j Taylor, Nautilus,
viii, pp. 66 & 67. Note on ; Simpson, t . c. pp. 91 & 92.

Lepeta (?) alia , off Sydney, Smith, P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 59,
figg., n. sp.

Patella paulinoi [alleged new species], Portugal, Locard, Echange, x,
p. 131, n. sp.

P. kermadecensis, n. sp., Kcrmadec Is. ; Pilsbry, Nautilus, vii, p. 109.
Note on ; Taylor, t. c. p. 142. P. ( Scutellastra ) pilsbryi , n. n. for
P. kermadecensis , Pilsbry, the true habitat being S. Africa and not
the Kermadec Is. ; Brazier, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix, pp. 183
& 184. P. kermadecensis does come from Kermadec Is. ; Pilsbry,
P. Ac. Philad. 1894, pp. 208-212, 2 pis.

iNCERTiE SEDIS.

Agagus, n. g. [?] not defined, for A. agagus, n. sp., Gulf of Aden ;
JorssEAUME, Bull. Soc. Philom. vi, p. 99.

SCAPHOPODA — EUliAMELLlBRANCHlATA. Moll. 81

Djeddilia , n. g., for D. djeddilia, n. sp., Red Sea; Jousseaume, Bull.
Soc. Philom, yi, p. 101.

Echinospira : two new forms ; Simroth, Ber. Ges. Leipzig, 1893-1894,
pp. 116 & 117.

III. SCAPHOPODA.

See Simroth in Bronn (32).

f Revision of the British Eocene Scaphopoda ; Newton & Harris,
P. Malac. Soc. London, i, pp. 63-69, figg.

Dentalium shoplandi, p. 102, laugieri , p. 103, Gulf of Aden, JOUSSEAUME,
Bull. Soc. Philom. vi ; D. profnndorum , p. 167, usitatum, off Colombo,
insolitum , Bay of Bengal, p. 168, Smith, Ann. Nat. Hist, xiv, figg. ;
f D. constrictum , London Clay, Hampshire, Newton & Harris,
P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 64, fig. : n. spp.

f Enialiopsis, u. n. for Entalis, Gray, non Defrance, nec G. B. Sowerby,
p. 66, with E. annulata , n. sp., p. 67, fig., London Clay, S. E.
England ; Newton & Harris, P. Malac. Soc. London, i.

Schizodentalium, n. g., for S. plurifissuratum, n. sp., Hong-kong; Sowerby,
P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 158, figg.

1Y. PELECYPODA.

Morphology of the epithelium of the liver of Pelecypoda ; Frenzel (113).
Miocene Pelecypoda from Dingden ; Lehmann, Verh, Yer. Rheinland,
1, pp. 273-294.

8EPTIB BANGEIATA.

Cuspidaria ( Myonera ) caduca , Andaman Sea, ( Cardiomya ) alcoc!cit Bay of
Bengal, Smith, Ann. Nat. Hist, xiv, p. 170, figg., n. spp.

E ULAMELLIBBANCHIA TA .

ANATINACEA.

f Anatina dolabraeformis, Eocene, Australia, Tate, J. R. Soc. N. S. Wales,
xxvii, p. 188, fig., n. sp.

Pandora dissimilis, Cape Town, Sowerby, J. Conch, vii, p. 374, n. sp.

■\Pholadomya (?) richardsi , Keuper, Shrewley, Warwickshire, Newton,
J. Conch, vii, p. 411, figg., n. sp.

Phragmorisma , n. g., type Thracia watsoni , Smith, with f P. anatinceformis ,
n. sp., Eocene, Australia ; Tate, J. R. Soc. N. S. Wales, xxvii,
p. 189, fig.

82 Moll. vii. MOLLyscA.

f Thracia (?) brodiei , Keuper, Shrewley, Warwickshire, Newton, J.
Conch, vii, p. 409, fig., n. sp.

Verticordia optima , off Port Blair, Andaman Is., proposed as new species ;
Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 39, fig.: withdrawn as
synonym of V. eburnea, Wood-Mason & Alcock ; ib. t. c. p. 82.

PHOLADACEA.

f Crassiconcha, n. g., for C. stuckenbergi, n. sp., Permian, Russia ; Nechaev,
Trudi Kazan. Univ. xxvii, No. 4, p. 316, fig.

Gastrochcenacea : monograph begun by Kobelt in Martini & Chemnitz
(225).

Pholas crispata , Linn., bores by means of sand fixed to its foot by a
mucous secretion ; Smith, Tr.-Soc. Glasgow, iv, pp. 37-39.

Teredo furci/era , Amboina, Martens (217), p. 95, fig., n. sp.

MY ACE A.

f Corbula hicksii , Dakota beds, Nebraska, White, P. U. S. Mus. xvi,
p. 134, figg., n. sp.

CARDIACEA.

Cardium muticum , Rve., note on the eyes ; Kishinouye, J. Coll. Japan,
vi, pp. 279-285, 1 pi.

C. turtoni , Port Elizabeth, Sowerby, J. Conch, vii, p. 377 ; C. robillardi,
Mauritius, Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 47, fig. : n. spp.

f Myochama plana , rugata, Tertiary, Australia, Tate, J. R. Soc.
N. S. Wales, xxvii, p. 190, fig., n. spp.

Rudistes -and Hippurites , conclusion of memoir, with new species ;
Douvilli-s, Mem. Soc. geol. France, Pal., iv, figg.

YENERACEA.

Cyrena luchuana , yaeyamensis, fissidens, Japan, Pilsbry, Nautilus, viii,
p. 30, n. spp.

Cytherea ( Caryatis ) pudicissima , off Ganjam Coast, Bay of Bengal,
Smith, Ann. Nat. Hist, xiv, p. 169, fig., n. sp.

Dosinia spaldingi , Red Sea, Jousseaume, Naturaliste, 1894, p. 131 ;
D.parva, Mauritius, Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 44, fig. :
n. spp.

Glauconome sculpta , Bay of Bengal, Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London, i,
p. 40, fig., n. sp.

Gnathodon: monograph of the genus; Dall, P. U. S. Mus. xvi,

pp. 89-106, 1 pi.

Isocardia cor, varieties of ; Wotton, Sci. Gossip, 1894, pp. 122 <!c 123.

EULAMKLLIBRANCHIATA.

Moll . 83

f Physocardia, n. g., for P. ogilvice, n. sp., Raibler beds near Cortina ;
Woehrmann, Jahrb. geol. Reichsaust. xliii, p. 671 & 672,
figg-

Pisidium : list of British species ; Swanton, Naturl. J. iii, pp. 55, 56,
109, 110, & 139, figg.

Psammobia burnupi , Natal, Sowerby, J. Conch, vii, p. 375 ; P. simplex,
Hong-kong, Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. Loudon, i, p. 159, fig. : n< spp.
Psammosphcerita, n. g., not defined, for P. psammosphcerita , n. sp., Aden ;

Jousseaume, Bull. Soc. Philom. vi, p. 104.

Sphceriitm corneum , Linn., habits. &c.; Crowtiier, J. Conch, vii, pp. 417—
421.

Venus djiboutiensis , Gulf of Aden, Jousseaume, Bull. Soc. Philom. vi,
p. 105 ; V. ( Anomalocardia ) leptalea , Bahamas, Dall, Bull. Mus.
Harvard, xxv, p. 114, fig. : n. spp.

TELLINACEA.

Donax burnupi , Natal, Sowerby, J. Conch, vii, p. 377 ; D. towniendi ,
Persian Gulf, Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 161, fig. : n. spp.

Mactra : notes on the Californian species ; Dall, Nautilus, vii, pp. 136-
138, 1 pi.

If. crista , Aden, Jousseaume, Bull. Soc. Philom. vi, p. 105 ; M . zelltve-
geri , Zanzibar, Jousseaume, Naturaliste, 1894, p. 131, figg.; M.
c equisulcala , Naial, Sowerby, J. Conch, vii, p. 376 ; M. hemphillii ,
California, Dall, Nautilus, vii, p. 137, fig. ; M. rictimondi , Nicaragua,
Dall, Nautilus, viii, p. 28 : n. spp.

Mactridce : synopsis of the Mactridce of North America ; Dall, Nautilus,
viii, pp. 25-28 & 39-43.

Mactrotoma , n. subg. of Mactra, type Mactra fragilis, Gmel. ; Dall,
Nautilus, viii, p. 26, with Micromactra and Simomactra , h. sectt.,
Dall, t. c. p. 40.

Metis coxa , Aden, Jousseaume, Bull. Soc. Philom. vi, p. 105, n. sp.

Micromactra, n. sect, of Mactrotoma [q.v.] ; Dall, Nautilus, viii, p. 40.

Mulinia modesla, p. 5, color addensis, Gulf of California, bradleyi , p. 6,
Panama, Dall, Nautilus, viii, figg., n. spp.

Simomactra , n. sect, of Mactrotoma [q.v.]) Dall, Nautilus, viii, p. 40.

Strigillia trotteriana , Natal, Sowerby, J. Conch, vii, p. 376, n. sp.

Symmorphomactra, n. subg. of Spisula , type S. falcata , Gould ; Dall,
Nautilus, viii, p. 41.

Syndesma maxima , Bay of Bengal, Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London,
i, p. 40, fig., n. sp.

Tellina marice , dautzenbcrgi , St. Thomas I., Gulf of Guinea, Nobre, Ann.
Sci. Nat. Porto, i, p. 92, figg. ; T. ( Macoma ) candidata , Natal,
Sowerby, J. Conch, vii, p. 375 ; T. hungerfordi , Hong-kong,
Sowerby, P. Malac. Soc. London, i, p. 159, fig., n. spp.

84 Moll.

VII. MOLLUSCA.

SUBMYTILACEA.

( Marine Forms.)

JEtheria : remarks on the shell ; Simroth, Abh. Senckenb. Ges. xviii,
pp. 275-287.

sE. heteromorpha , Congo Falls, Simroth, Abh. Senckenb. Ges. xviii,
p. 287, figg., n. sp.

t Carbonicola : monograph on British species, with 5 new species ; Hind,
Pal. Soc. Mon. 1894.

Lucina bengalensis , off delta of Godaveri, Smith, Ann. Nat. Hist, xiv,
p. 171, fig., n. sp.

f Modiolodon, n. subg. of Modiolopsis, type Glidophorus oblongus , Golowk;
Nechaev, Trudui Kazan. Univ. xxvii, No. 4, p. 239.

[Freshwater Forms.)

Anodonta dejecta , types rediscovered ; Simpson, Nautilus, viii, pp. 52 &
53. A . mearnsiana is a synonym.

A. latirostris , p. 207, mollis , p. 208, adusta, p. 213, glaucina , p. 21 G,
prasina , p. 217, nobilis, p. 218, bicolor , p. 219, valentina) p. 222, emace-
rata , p, 223, Spain, Drouet, Mem. Ac. Dijon, iv, figg. [alleged new
species]. A. ervica, Loire, Kouelt in Rossmassslek’s Iconog. vii,
p. 45, fig., n. sp. [?]. A. kobelti , p. 152, haconensis, p. 153, Japan,
Jhering, Abh. Senckenb. Ges. xviii, figg-, n. spp.

Dreissensia polymorpha , note on the nervous system ; Toureng, C.R.
Ac. Sci. cxviii, p. 544. Note on the circulatory system ; Toureng,
t. c. pp. 929 & 930. Note on its nomenclature ; Martens, J. Conch,
vii, pp. 415 & 416.

f Margaritana 8ubangulata} Pliocene, California, Cooper, P. Calif. Ac.
iv, p. 166, figg., n. sp.

Mutela simpsoni , Shir6 Riv., E. Africa, Ancey, Mem. Soc. zool. France,
vii, p. 233, fig., n. sp.

f Naiadites : notes on the genus ; Dawson & Hind, Quart. J. Geol. Soc.
1, pp. 435-442, 1 pi.

Pseudanodonta dumasi , p. 64, berry acensis, p. 66 [alleged new species],
Dept, of Allier ; Locard, Rey. Sci. Bourbonnais, vii, figg.

Spatha baumanni , martens Victoria Nyanza, Sturany (388), p. 308, figg.,
n. spp.

Spathella kirki , p. 229, Shire Riv., E. Africa, anceyi , p. 231, Karouga, E.
Africa, Ancey, Mem. Soc. zool. France, vii, figg., n. spp.

Unto circinaius , p. 171, rhysopygus} p. 175, cameratus , p. 183, limosellus,
p. 181, decurtatus , p. 185, gravatus, p. 187, almenarensis , p. 200,
callipygus , p. 203, turdetanus , p. 204, Spain, Drouet, Mem. Ac.
Dijon, iv, figg. [alleged new species] ; U. lancelevei , p. 49, elboriensis,
p. 52, levoiturieri , p. 55, catinulus , p. 58, lacrymiformis , p. 60, Seine,
at Elbeuf, Locard, Bull Soc. Elbeuf, xii [alleged new species] ;

FSEUD0LAMELL1BRANCHIATA.

Moll. 85

U. batlonensis [alleged new species], Nassau, Kobelt, Jahrb. nassau.
Yer. xlvii, p. 88, fig., also in Rossmaessler’s Iconog. vii, p. 43,
fig* 5 Jpamisinus [alleged new species], Greece, Drouet in
Chafer, Mem. Soc. zool. France, vii, p. 373, figg. ; U. borelli , p. 226,
lechaptoisi , p. 228, Shire Riv., E. Africa, Ancey, t. c. figg. ; U.
acrorrhynchus , p. 214, goltschei , p. 215, verrucifer , pliculosus , p. 216,
Corea, Martens, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin, 1894 ; U. joJcohamenm,
p. 158, haconensis , p. 161, Japan, Jiiering, Abh. Senckenb. Ges.
xviii, figg. ; U. pigerrimus , p. 293, alienigenus , p. 294, opacatus, com-
putatus, p. 295, sphcnorhynchus , tehuantepecensis , p. 296, Mexico,
Crosse & Fischer, J. Conchyl. xli; f U. harbour? , Dakota beds,
Nebraska, White, P. TJ. S. Mus. xvi, p. 133, figg. : n. spp.

Unionidcc of the Isonzo, Trieste ; Gallenstein (118). Note on the
distribution of TJnionidce in N. E. North America ; Simpson, P. U.
S. Mus. xvi, pp. 591-595.

Amussium alcoclci , Laccadive Sea, andamanicum , Andaman Sea, p. 172,
solitarium , Bay of Bengal, p. 173, Smith, Ann. Nat. Hist, xiv, figg.,
11. spp.

f Gryphcca , review of Defiance’s fossil types; Bigot, Bull. Lab. geol.

Caen, i (1891), pp. 76-86 & 131-133, 1 pi.

Malvufundu8 hregularis, Japan, Jousseaume, Naturaliste, 1894, p. 228,
n. sp.

Ostrea : on a parasitic disease of the Oyster ; Giard, C.R. Soc. Biol.
Paris, 1894, pp. 401-403. On the causes of the greening of Oysters;
Chatin & Muntz, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii, pp. 17-23 & 56-58.

Pinna epica, Japan, Jousseaume, Naturaliste, 1894, p. 229, n. sp.
f Pteronites pittmani , Spirifer Sandstone, near Rydal, New South Wales,
Etheridge, Rec. Geol. Survey N. S. Wales, iv, p. 29, figg., n. sp.

FILIBRANCHIATA.

Basterotia obtusa , Natal, Sowerby, J. Conch, vii, p. 374, n. sp.
f Jloferia, n. g., type Lucfra duplicata , Miinst. ; Bittner, Verh. geol.
Reichsanst. 1894, p. 190.

Limopsis indica , Colombo, Smith, Ann. Nat. Hist, xiv, p. 171, figg., n. sp.
Mytilus edulisy on pearl- bearing examples at Billiers, Morbihan ; Hamon-
yille, Bull. Soc. zool. France, xix, pp. 140-142.

M. modiolus : note on a hermaphrodite example ; M’Intosh, Ann. Nat.
Hist, xiv, p. 196.

fPichleria , n. g., type Cucullcca auingeri , Laube ; Bittner, Verh. geol.
Reichsanst. 1894, p. 189.

86 Moll.

VII. M0LLU3CA.

PBOTOBBANOHIATA.

fNucula (?) keuperina , Keuper, Shrewley, Warwickshire, Newton,
J. Conch, vii, p. 412, figg., n. sp.

t Phccnodesmia, n. g., for 4 new species named but not described ;

Bittneu, Yerh. geol. Reichsanst. 1894, p. 188.
t Poroleda, n. g., for P. lanceolata , n. sp., Eocene, Australia ; Tate, «T. R.
Soc. N. S. Wales, xxvii, p. 186, fig.

Incerta Sedes,

Kyrina , n. g. [?], not defined, for K. Jcyrina , n. sp. [?], Aden ; Jous-
seaume, Bull. Soc. Philom. vi, p. 99.

V. AMPHINEURA.

APLACOPHORA.

Comparative anatomy of some Aplacophora of Naples ; Thiele, Zeitschr.
wiss. Zool. lviii, pp. 222-305, 5 pis., text figg.

Chcetoderma productum , n. sp., with its structure and anatomy, Kara Sea,
Wiren, Svenska Ak. Handl. xxv, No. 6, pp. 8-12, figg., n. sp.

Neomenia, structure and anatomy ; Wiren, Svenska Ak. Handl. xxv,
No. 6, pp. 13-67.

N. grandis , Naples, with its anatomy, Thiele, Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lviii,
p. 223, figg., n. sp.

Proneomenia acuminata, West Indies, with its structure and anatomy,
Wiren, Svenska Ak. Handl. xxv, No. 6, pp. 68-82, figg., n. sp.

lthopalomenia eisigi, Naples, with its anatomy, Thiele, Zeitschr. wiss.
Zool. lviii, p. 269, figg., n. sp.

POLYPLACOPHORA.

Monograph completed by Pilsbry in Tr yon’s Man. Conch, xv.

See Simiioth in Bronn (32).

Notes on Polyplacophora ; Haller, Morphol. Jahrb. xxi, pp. 28- 39, 1 pi.,
principally on Chiton magnificus , which he regards as a primitive
species.

Notes on the British Chitons ; Sykes, P. Malac. Soc. London, i, pp. 35-37,
1 pi.

Notes on S. African Polyplacophora ; Sykes, P. Malac. Soc. Loudon, i,
pp. 132-136.

Acanthochites ( Meturoplax , n. subg.) retrojectus, Port Jackson, p. 107,
A. granostriatus, coxi , New South Wales, p. 119, matthewsi , South
Australia, p. 120, Pilsijry, Nautilus, vii, n. spp.

AMPHINEURA.

Moll. 87

A canthochitidce : revision of the Australian species; Pilsbry, P. Ac.
Philad. 1894, pp. 74-85, figg.

Chiton : adaptation of the skin of a Chiton to aerial life ; SlMROTH,
Ber. Ges. Leipzig, 1893-4, pp. 104-106. On the muscular system of
Chiton ; Sampson, Jena Zeitschr. xxviii, pp. 460-468, figg. C.
granosus, Fremb., notes on its kidney ; Plate, SB. Ak. Berlin,
1894, p. 1083. Further notes on the renal and circulatory organs of
Chiton ; Plate, t. c. pp. 217 & 218.

C. coxi, Port Jackson, Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1894, p. 85, also Nautilus,

vii, p. 119 ; tricostalis , Gulf of St. Vincent, South Australia, Pilsbry,
op. cit. viii, p. 54 : n. spp.

Choriplax , n. n. for Microplax , Ad. & Ang., non Fieber ; Pilsbry,
Nautilus, vii, p. 139.

Cyanoplax is a subgenus of Trachydermon ; Pilsbry, Nautilus, viii, p. 45.
f Dnslia, n. g., for D. insignis , n. sp., Lower Silurian of Bohemia ; Jahn,
SB. Ak. Wien, cii, Abth. I, pp. 591-599, figg.

Ilaploplax , n. sect, of Ischnochiton, type I. smaragdinus ; Pilsbry, P. Ac.
Philad. 1894, p. 71.

Ischnochiton elisabethensis, S. Africa, p. 9, ptychiusf St. Vincent Gulf, S.

Australia, p. 53, Pilsbry, Nautilus, viii, n. spp.

Lcpidopleurus rochebruni , Gulf of Aden, Jousseaume, Bull. Soc. Philom.
vi, p. 102 ; L. similis , off Colombo, Smith, Ann. Nat. Hist, xiv,
p. 167, fig.; L. percrassus, San Pedro, California, Dall, Nautilus,

viii, p. 90 : n. spp.

Loricella, proposed originally as a sectiou of Lorica to rank as a genus ;

Pilsbry, P. Ac. Philad. 1894, p. 86.

Meturoplax,r\. subg. of Acanthochites [q.v.], type A. retrojectus.

Nuttallina : notes on the Californian species ; Raymond, Nautilus, vii,
pp. 133 & 134.

Oldroydia , n. sect, of Lcpidopleurus , type L. pcrcrassns ; Dall, Nautilus,
viii, p. 90.

Phacellozona, n. n. for Angasia , Cpr., non White ; Pilsbry, Nautilus, vii,
p. 139.

Plaxiphora suteri , New Zealand, Pilsbry, Nautilus, viii, p. 8, n. sp.
Spongioi'adsia, n. subg. of Trachydermon , type T. aleutica , Dall ; Pilsbry
in Tryon, Man. Conch, xv, p. 65.

Trachydermon ( Cyanoplax ) raymondi , California, Pilsbry, Nautilus, viii,
p. 46, also found in British Columbia, t. c. p. 57, n. sp.

Brack . 1

VIII. BRACHIOPODA.

BY

B. B. Woodward, F.L.S., F.G.S., &c.

... CONTENTS.

Page Paga

I. Titles 1 I III. Distribution ....... 3

II. Structure and Classification 2 | IY. Systematic 4

Very little has been done in the past year in this group, except perhaps
by Hall & Clarke. Their work, however, of which a second part
appeared in the year, is still unknown to U9 save through a review. It is
Pot to be obtained in the market ; nevertheless we do not doubt its
authors will claim priority for their new names on the score that these
parts have been issued to a few favoured ones. This is surely not fair
treatment to mete out to their co-workers.

I. — TITLES.*

1. Andrew, A. Die Brachiopoden des Rhat von Malsch. MT. Badisch.
Geol. Landesanst. iii, pp. 11-17.

2. Bigot, A. Sur quelques Brachiopodes fosSiles de Normandie. Bull,
geol. Caen, ii (1893), v, pp. 113-120, 1 pi.

3. Boese, E. Monographic des Genus Rhynchonellina, Gemm. Paloeon-
togr. xli, pp. 49-80, 2 pis.

4. Cockerell, T. B. A. A list of the Brachiopoda ... of Jamaica,
living and fossil. Nautilus, vii, p. 104.

5. Crane, A. [Miss]. The evolution of the Brachiopoda. Rep.
Brighton Soc. 1894, pp. 13-17.

Abstract of a popular lecture.

* An asterisk prefixed to a quotation indicates that the Recorder has net seen
the Journal or Work referred to.

1894. [VOL. XXXI.] E 7

2 Bruch,

VIII. BRACHIOPODA.

6. Ekman, T. Cistella cistellula , S. Wood, en for Sverige ny Brachiopod.

7. Gosselet, — . Sur lea variations du Spirifer verneuili. C.R. Ac.
Sci. cxix, pp. 357 & 358.

8. Greco, B. II Lias inferiore nel circondario di Rossano Calabro.
Atti Soc. Toscana, xiii [Brach.], pp. 80-128, 5 pis.

9. Hall, J., & Clarke, J. M, An introduction to the study of the
Brachiopoda, &c. 11th Ann. Rep. State Geologist, New York, for
1891* Albany: 1892, 4to [issued 1894], pp. 135-300, 22 pis., figg. in
text.

This is the original and complete edition, that recorded Zool.
Rec. xxx, Brach ., p. 2, being a reprint of the text only. Reviews
by Crane, Geol. Mag, 1894, pp. 279-281 ; Bather, Nat. Sci.
v, pp. 140-142.

10. 0 & . An introduction to the study of the genera of the

Palaeozoic Brachiopoda. Palaeont. New York, viii, pt. 2, fuse. 2.

[Fide Miss Crane, who reviews it : no copy has been sent
to the Zool. Rec., nor can it be purchased.]

11. Joubin, L. Les Brachiopodes, leur structure et leur parents. Rev.
gen. Sci. 1890, pp. 767-770, figg.

12. Koenen, A. von. Das Norddeutsche Unter-Oligocan und seine Mollus-
ken-Fauna . . . Lief 6 . . . Brachiopoda, &c. Abh. geol. Special-
karte Preussen, x, pp. 1339-1365, pis. xevi-xeix.

13. Miller, S. A., & Gurley, W. F. E. Description of some new
species of Invertebrates from the Palaeozoic rocks of Illinois and
adjacent States. Bull. Illinois Mus. No. 3 [. Brach .], pp. 69-72.

14. Moericke,W. Versteinerungen des Lias und Unteroolith von Chile.
N. Jahrb. Min., Beilage, Bd. ix [Brack.], pp. 58-67, pis.

15. Rothpletz, A. Die Perm-, Trias- und Jura-Formation auf Timor
und Rotti im Indischen Archipel. Jaarb. Mijn. Ned. Oost.-Ind. xxiii
[Perm. Brack], pp. 37-54, figg.

16. Schuchert, C. A revised classification of the spire-bearing Brachio-
poda. Amer. Geol. xiii, pp. 102-107.

17. WiivUAMS, H. S. On the brachial apparatus of hinged Brachiopoda ,
and on their phylogeny. P. Rochester Ac. ii, 1893, pp. 113-118.
Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1893, p. 733.

Il.r— STRUCTURE AND CLASSIFICATION.

Brachial apparatus of hinged Brachiopoda ; Williams (17).

Phylogeny of hinged Brachiopoda, from a study of the brachial appa-
ratus; Williams (17).

Schuciiert (16) revises his classification of the previous year (Zool.

Rec. x xx, Brach. pp. 2 4 3), so far as the spire-bearing forms are con-
cerned, and that portion now stands as follows : —

STRUCTURE AND CLASSIFICATION, DISTRIBUTION. Brack. 3

Subord. HelicopegmAta.

Fam. Atry pules.

Subfam; Zygospirinas.
Subfarn. Dayinas.

Subfam. Atry pines.

Fain. Spiriferidce.

Subfam. Suessiince .

Subfam. Uncitince.

Subfam. Trigonotretinas.
Fam. Athy rides.

Subfam. Rhynchospirinas , n.
Subfam. Hindellincs, n.
Subfam. Athy vines.

Subfam. Diptospirinas , n.
Subfam. Koninchininas.
Subfam. Meristellince.

III.— DISTRIBUTION.

GEOGRAPHICAL.

Scotland : 2 species of Brachiopoda dredged near Oban; Chaster &
Heathcote, J. Conch, vii, p. 312.

Sweden : Occurrence of Cistella cisicllida ; Ekman (6).

Jamaica : list of species ; Cockerell (4).

GEOLOGICAL.

List, including fossil species, of Brachiopoda from Jamaica ; Cocke-
rell (4).

Lower Oligocene : Brachiopoda of N. Germany, many new species ;
Koenen (12).

Crania quadrangularis , n. sp., Eocene, Australia ; Tate, J. R. Soc.
N. S. Wales xxvii, p. 191, fig.

Secondary : Monograph of Rhynchonellina , with 4 n. spp. ; Boese (3).
Brachiopoda from tbe Argentine Atides, lists ; Bodenbender, Bol.
Ac. Cordoba, xiii, pp. 32-44.

. Jurassic: Brachiopoda from the Caucasus, n. spp. ; Redlich, Beitr. Pal.
Oesterr.-Ung. ix, pp. 58-64, figg. : Crania mamertensis , Terebratula
bucailli , Trigonostoma gcrvillei , n. spp., Normandy, 1893 ; Bigot (2) :
Inferior Oolite Brachiopoda from the Province of Treviso, Italy, few
new species; Botto-Micca, Boll. Soc. geol. Ital. xii ( Brach .), pp. 177-192,
figg. : Liassic and Lower Oolite Brachiopoda from Chile, n. spp. ;
Moericke (14) : Lower Lias fossils, with n. 3pp. ; Greco (8) : Rhaetic
Brachiopoda , 2 spp. (1 new) ; Andrew (1).

Trias : Brachiopoda of the Raibler beds ; Woeiirmann, Jalirb. geol.
Reichsaust. xliii, pp. 643-650.

4 Brack .

VIII. BRACHIQBOBA.

Palaeozoic fossils from Illinois, with n. spp. of Lingula , Discina, and
Eatonia ; Miller & Gurley (13).

Permian : Brachiopoda, with n. spp. ; Nechaev, Trudui Kazan. Univ.
xxvii, No. 4, pp. 137-188 ; Brachiopoda from Timor and Rotti Is., with
many new species ; Rotiipletz (15).

Carboniferous: Brachiopoda from the . Carboniferous Limestone

formation of the iEgypto- Arabian desert with Enteles cegyptiacus , n.
sp. ; Sciiellwien, Zeitschr. deutsch. geol. Ges. xli, pp. 70-75, figg.

Devonian: Fauna of the St. John group, with n. spp. ; Matthew,
Tr. R. Soc. Canada, xi, pp. 87-93.

IV— SYSTEMATIC.

An introduction to the study of the Brachiopoda ; Hall& Clarke, Ann.
Rep. State Geologist, New York, xi, pp. 135-300, 22 pis., figg. in text,
1892 [1894].

Structure and affinities of the Brachiopoda. [Popular.] Joubin, Rev.

gen. Sci. 1890, pp. 767—770, figg. A i

Cistella cistellula , S. Wood, found in Sweden ; Ekman, Ofv. Ak. Forh.
1894, pp. 489 & 490.

I Orania quaclrangidaris, Eocene, Australia, Tate, J. R. fSoc. N, S. ^V.
xxvii, p. 191, fig., n. sp.

f Crania mamertensis, Callovian of Normandy, Bigot, Bull. Lab. geol.
Caen, ii (1893), p. 115, n. sp.

Diplospiriuce , n. subfam. of Athyridce ; Schuchert, Amer. Geol. xiii,

p. 108.

■f Discina (? Orbiculoidea ) rhcctica, Rhaetic near Malsch, Andrew, MT.

Badisch. Geol. Landesanst. iii, p. 13, fig., n. sp.
f Discina illinoisensis , p. 70, munda , p. 71, Upper Coal measures, Kansas
City, Miller & Gurley, Bull. Illinois Mus., No. 3, figg., n. spp.

•f Eatonia coulteri, Oriskany group, Jackson County, Illinois, Miller &
Gurley, f. c. p. 72, fig., n. sp.

Ilindellinai , n. subfam. of Athyridce ; Schuchert, Amer. Geol. xiii,

p. 106.

f Lingula indianensisi Keokuk group, Indiana, Miller & Gurley, Bull,
Illinois Mus., No. 3, p. 69, fig., n. sp.

t Bhynchonellina : monograph of the genus, with R. bittneri , puronai,
zitteli , Jinhehteiniy n. spp., and R. rothpletzi , n. n. for orthisiformis ,
Rothp. ; Boese, Palseontogr. xli, pp. 49-80, 2 pis.
t Rhynchospirinee, n. n. for Retziime , Waagen ; Schuchert, Amer.
Geol. xiii, p. 105.

t Spirifer verneuili : note on the variations ; Gosselet, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxix,
pp. 357 & 358.

f Terebratula bucuilli, Cenomanian of Normandy, Bigot, Bull. Lab. geol.
Caen, ii (1893), p. 116, u. sp.

’\ Trigonosemus gcroillei , Jurassic of Normandy, Bigot, t. c. p. 119, n.sp.

Bry~, 1

IX. BRYOZOA,

By

B. B. Woodward, F.L.S., F.Gr.S., &c.

CONTENTS.

Pago

I.— Titles . 1

II. — Miscellaneous 2

III.— Distribution

Geographical 2

Geological 3

I. — TITLES.

A- Bleicher, — . Contribution A l’5tude des Bryozoaires et des
Spongiaires de l’Oolithe inferieure . . ; de Meurthe-et-Moselle.
Bull. Soc. Nancy, xiii, pp. 89-102, 3 pis.

2. Bryan, E. F. J. A freshwater Polyzoon. Sci. Gossip, 1894,
pp. 105 & 106, figg.

3. Duerden, J. E. Hydroids and Polyzoa collected between Laytown
and the mouth of the Boyne. Irish Natural, iii, pp. 169 & 170.

4. Gregory, J. W. On some Jurassic species of Cheilo stomata. Geol.
Mag. 1894, pp. 61-64, figg.

5. . Catalogue of the Jurassic Bryozoa in the York Museum.

Rep. Yorksh. Soc. 1893 (1894) pp. 58-61, figg.

G. It lb j As, I. Adatok erd&y Tertiiir Bryozoa- FaunajAhoz. (Beitrnge
zur kenntniss der Tertifiren BriozoenfaUna Siebenburgens). Ert.
Erdel. Muz. Egylet, xix, pp. 113-152, & 217-260 (R&mmt**
pp. 201-216), 3 pis.

7. Hennig, A. Ueber Neuropora conuligera , eine neue Bryozoen-Art
aus der Schwedischeh Kreide. Bib. Svenska Ak. xix, Afd 4, No. 1,
11 pp., 1 pi.

8. Namias, I. Su alcune forme Briozoarie del Mar Rosso. Atti Soc.
Modena, xiii, pp. 93-96.

1Y. — Systematic

Ectoprocta * . . . .
Gymnolsemata .
Cyclostomata .
Chilostomata .

PlnrlipfAlflomofa

rage

K CC CC O C

2 Bry.

IX. BRYOZOA.

9. Neviani, A. Seconda contribuzione alia conoscenza dei Briozoi
fossili Italiani — La collezione dei Briozoi pliocenici di Castrocaro, &c.
Boll. Soc. geol. Ifcal. xii, pp. 109-136.

10. — . Terza Contribuzione . . . Di alcuni Briozoi pliocenici del Rio
Landa illustrati da F. Bassi nel 1757. T. c. pp. 659-668.

11. Norman, A. M. A month on the Trondhjem Fiord. [Continued.
Bryozoa.] Ann. Nat. Hist, xiii, pp. 112-133, 2 pis.

12. Ortmann, A. Beitrage zur Fauna der siidostliclien und ostlichen
Nordsee . . . Bryozoen. Ber. Komm. deutsch. Meere, N.F., i,
pp. 347-362.

13. Pergens, E. Nouveaux Bryozoaires di* cr6tac4 du Limbourg. Bull.
Soc. Beige Geol. vii, pp. 172-189, 4 pis.

14. Pocta, P. Bryozoaires, &c. [from the Silurian of Bohemia]. Syst.
Sil. du Centre de la Boheme par J. Barraude, viii, t. 1, pp. 1-132,
17 pis. Prague : 1894, 4to.

15. Prochazka, Y. J. Miocaen Kralicky u N&meste na Morave
(ResumA Das Miocaen von Kralic nachst Ndmest jn Mahren).
SB. Bohmisch. Ges. 1893 (1894) No. xvi [Bryozoa], pp. 47-55
(65-69), pis.

16. Tepbov, A. Gh. Spiskl i oplsanie predmetov, nakhodyashchikhsya
v Zoologhlcheskom Muzeye Imperatorskom Moskovskom Unl-
verslteta. [The Bryozoa of the Zoological Collection of the Moscow
University Museum.] Izv. Obshch. Moskov. lxvii, 1891, 19 pp.

17. YAngel, E. Daten zur Bryozoen-Fauna Ungarus. Zool. Anz. 1894,
pp. 153-155.

18. Yangel, J. Az 5desvizi mohdllatoh. [On Freshwater Bryozoa.]
Potfuz. Termes. Kozl. 1894, pp. 69-85.

19. Walford, E. On some Bryozoa from the Inferior Oolite of Shipton
Gorge, Dorset. Quart. J. Geol. Soc. 1, pp. 72-78, 3 pis.

20. . On Cheilostomatous Bryozoa from the Middle Lias. T. c.

pp. 79-84, 3 pis.

II. — MISCELLANEOUS.

Appendix to list of figured specimens in the museum of the Yorkshire
Philosophical Society ; Rep.-Yorksh. Soc. 1893 (1894), p. 47.

York Museum, Jurassic Bryozoa in the ; Gregory (5).

Moscow University Museum, Bryozoa of the ; Teplov (16).

III. — DISTRIBUTION.

GEOGRAPHICAL.

Ireland : Bryozoa collected between Laytown and the mouth of the
Boyne ; Duerden (3).

DISTRIBUTION, ENTOPROCTA, ECTOPROCTA. Bry. 3

North Sea Bryozoa ; Ortmann (12).

Norway : Bryozoa from Trondhjem Fiord ; Norman (11).

Spitzbergen : Smitkia arctica , n. sp. ; Norman (ll).

Hungary : Data towards the Bryozoan fauna j VAngel (17).

Red Sea : Note on some forms ; Namias (8).

GEOLOGICAL.

Tertiary : Bryozoa of the Siebenburgen, with new species, and BatO‘
porella and Odontoporella , n. g. ; Hejjas (6). — Pliocene Bryozoa in Italy ;
Neviani (9, 10). — Miocene fossils of Mahren, with 10 new species
of Bryozoa ; ProchAzka (15).

Cretaceous : Bryozoa from Limbourg, 24 new species, and Bijlabellaria ,
and Ceidmonea , n. g. ; Pergens (13). — Neuropora conuligera, n. sp.,
Cretaceous of Sweden ; IIennig (7).

Jurassic: Bryozoa in the York Museum; Gregory (5). — Jurassic
species of Bryozoa , with Membraniporajurassica and Onychocella bathonica ,
n. spp., from Normandy ; Gregory (4). — Pergenia , n. g., with 7 new
species, from the Inferior Oolite, Shipton Gorge, Dorset ; Walford (19).
— Bryozoa of the Lower Oolite of Meurthe-et-Moselle ; Bleicher (1).
— Cisternifera , n. g , with 2 new species, Middle Lias, King’s Sutton,
Northamptonshire; Walford (20).

Permian : Bryozoa with new species ; Nechaev, Trudui Kazan. Univ.
xxvii, No. 4, pp. 120-137. [Russian.]

Devonian : Species found at Graz with Zeapora gracilis , n. g. et sp. ;
Penecke, Jahrb. geol. Reichsanst. xliii, p. 610.

Silurian : Bryozoa from Bohemia, with many new species, and TJtro-
pora and Seriopora , n. subg. ; Pocta (14).

IV. — SYSTEMATIC.!

ENTOPROCTA.

[None.]

ECTOPROCTA.

GYMNOL^EMATA.

CYCLO STOMATA.

\Apseiidcsia harmeri , Cretaceous, Limbourg, Pergens, Bull. Soc. Beige
Geol. vii, p. 176, fig. n. sp.

/ + Bijlabellaria , n. g., for B. apathy i, n. sp., Cretaceous of Limbourg ;
Pergens, t. c. p. 172, fig.

t is prefixed to fossil forms.

4 Brg. . Ur bbyqzqa.

t Camerapora levinsseni , Cretaceous, Limbourg, Pergens, t. c. p. 178, fig.,
n. sp.

t Ceidmonea, n. g., for C. macgillivrayi, n. sp., Cretaceous, Limbourg;
Pergens, t. c. p. 179, figg.

iCeramopora , with 2 ne\y species, Silurian of Bohemia^ : Pocta (14),
pp. 112-115, figg.

t Ceriopora kraepelina ;, Crotaooous, Limbourg, Pergens, Bull. Soo. Bolge
Geol, yii, p. 177, fig., n. sp.

t Conotuligera hennigi , Cretaceous, Limbourg, Pergens, t. c. p. 175, fig.,
n. sp.

t Crisia elliptic a, Miocene, Siebenburgen, Hejjas, Ert. Erdel. Muz.
Egylet, xix, p. 129 (& 203), fig., n. sp.

t Defrancia orbignyana, Miocene, Mahren, ProchAzka, SB, Bohmisch.
Ges. 1893 (1894), No. xvi, pp. 47 & 65, fig., n. sp.

f Diastapora bujturica , Miocene, Siebenburgen, Hj&jjas, Ert. Erdel. Muz.
Egylet, xix, p. 130 (& 203), fig., n. sp.

t Fasciculipora compressa, Eocene, Siebenburgen, Hejjas, t. c. p. 148
(& 207), fig, t F. (?) hincksiy Cretaceous, Limbourg, Pergens, Bull.
Soc. Beige Geol. vii, p. 175, fig. : n. spp.

fFenestella , with 17 new species, from the Silurian of Bohemia ; Pocta
(14), figg.

t Filicea marssoni , Cretaceous, Limbourg, Pergens, Bull. Soc. Beige
Geol. vii, p. 179, fig., n. sp.

f Filisparsa nioravica , Miocene, Mahren, Prociiazka, SB. Bohmisch.
Ges. 1893 (1894), No. xvi, pp, 48 & 65, fig., n. sp.

\Filite8y with 2 new species, Silurian of Bohemia ; Pocta (14), pp. 108-
112, figg.

t Hemitrypa, with 1 new species, Silurian of Bohemia ; Pocta (14)
pp. 92-102, figg.

illeteropora dollfusi , Cretaceous, Limbourg, Pergens, Bull. Soc. Beige
Geol. vii, p. 174, fig., n. sp.

iHornera curvirostra, p. 138 (& 205), circumsulcata , p. 139 (& 205),
Eocene, Siebenburgen, Hejjas, Ert. Erdel. Muz. Egylet, xix, figg.,
n. spp.

t Lemmatopora, with 4 new species, Silurian of Bohemia; Pocta (14),
pp. 102-108, figg.

Neuropora co7iuligera, Cretaceous, Sweden, Hennig, Bih. Svenska Ak.
xix, Afd 4, No. 1, 11 pp., 1 pi., n. sp.

t Oaculipora houzeaui , Cretaceous, Limbourg, Pergens, Bull. Soc. Beige
Geol. vii, p. 174, fig., n. sp.

f Polypora, with 2 new species, Silurian of Bohemia; Pocta (14),
pp. 84-91, figg.

fReteporina , with 2 new species, Silurian of Bohemia ; Pocta (14),
pp. 80-83, figg.

t Seriopora, n. subg. of Fenestella , for 8. petala , transiens, n. spp., Silurian
of Bohemia ; Pocta (14), pp. 78 & 79, figg.

jEcroPROCTAj:

\Truntiahiltt jellya ?, p.}17 §\kirhpdlrickiy p. 177, Cretaceous,' ' Limboiirg,
Pergens, Bull. Soc. beige Geol. vii, figg., n. spp.

\TJtropord, snc subg. of Fenestella, type F. nobilis, Barr., Silurian of
Bohemia ; Pocta (14), p. 75, figg. . >

Zeapora , n. g., for Z. gracilis, n. sp., Devonian, Graz ; PenECKE, Jahrb.
geol. Reichsanst. xliii, p. 61.0, figg.

Chilostomata. i

+ Batopora amculath , Eocene, Siebenburgen, HAjjas, Ert. Erdel. Muz.
Egylet, xix, p. 251 (& 214), fig., n. sp.

f Batoporella, n. g., for B. edcainica , n. sp., Ebcene, JSiebenburgen, Hejjas,
t. c. pp. 252 & 253 (& 215), fig., n. sp.

^BiJlustra kralicensis, Miocene, Mahren, PROctilzKAvSB. Bohmisch. GeS.
1893 (1894), No. xvi, pp. 52 & 67, fig., n. sp.

\Cellaria bipapillata , coleoptera, p. 219 (& 208 & 209), pergensi , p. 220
(& 209), Eocene, Siebenburgen, Hejjas, Ert. Erdel. Muz. Egylet, xix,
figg., n. spp.

t Cisternifera, n. g., for C. inconstans , p. 80, clausa , p. 82, n. spp., Middle
Lias, King’s Sutton, Northamptonshire ; Walford, Quart. J. Geol.
Soc. 1, figg.

f Cribrilina paucicostata , Eocene, Siebenburgen, Hejjas, Ert. Erdel. Muz.
Egylet, xix, p. 231 (& 211), fig. ; f C. wal/ordi, p. 187 ,falcoburgensis,
p. 188, Cretaceous, Limbourg, Pergens, Bull. Soc. Beige Geol. vii,
figg., n. spp.

f Eschara sulcatoporosa, Miocene, Siebenburgen ; Hejjas, Ert. Erdel.
Muz. Egylet, xix, p. 246 (& 213). + E. triordinata , spinosa , Miocene*
Mahrens, ProchAzka, SB. Bohmisch. Ges. 1893 (1894), No. xvi,
pp. 51 & 67, figg. ; E. ( Membranipora ) vandenbroecki , p. 183, vigeliusi ,
p. 185, vinei , p. 186, viaageni , p. 187, ( Schizoporella ) ivatersi, p. 189,
Cretaceous, Limbourg, Pergens, Bull. Soc. Beige Geol. vii, figg. :
n. spp.

Hemicyclopora, n. g., for Lepralia polita , Hincks ; Norman, Ann. Nat.
Hist, xiii, p. 124.

f Kionidella moravicensis , Miocene, Mahren, ProchAzka, SB. Bohmisch.
Ges. 1893 (1894), No. xvi, pp. 54 & 68, figg., n. sp.

f Lepralia mmnieri , p. 180, ( Mucronella ) neumayri, normani , p. 181,
russelli , p. 182, ulrichi , p. 183, Cretaceous, Limbourg, Pergens,
Bull. Soc. Beige Geol. vii, figg. ; f L. elegantissima , Miocene, Mahren,
ProciiAzka, SB. Bohmisch. Ges. 1893 (1894), No. xvi, pp. 49 & 65,
fig. : n. spp.

j- Membranipora impressa , vdviabilis , Miocene, Mahren, ProchIzka, t. c.
pp. 49, 50, & 66, fig.; f.l/. jurassica, Bathonian of Normandy,
Gregory, Geol. Mag. 1894, p. 62, fig. : n. spp.

f Odontoporella, n. g., for O. adpressa , n. sp., Miocene, Siebenburgen;
Hejjas, Ert. Erdel. Muz. Egylet, xix, p. 235 (& 212), fig.

IX, BRYOZOA.

0 Bry.

Onychocella bathonica, Bathonian, Normandy, Gregory, Geol. Mag.
1894, p. 63, fig., n. sp.

f Pergeima, n. g., for P. nidulata, p. 73 , major, minima , p. 74, pori/era ,
amphoralis , p. 75, jugata , galeuta, p. 76, n. spp., Inferior Oolite of
Shipton Gorge, Dorset; W alford, Quart. J. Geol. Soc. 1, figg.
Bampiionotus [sic], n. g., for Membra nipora minax , Hiucks ; Norman,
Ann. Nat. Hist, xiii, p. 122.

Smithia arcticaf Spitsbergen, Norman, t. c. p. 128, n. sp.
fStichoporina stolickai, Miocene, Mahren, ProciiAzka, SB. Bohmisch.
Ges. 1893 (1894), No. xvi, pp. 53 & 68, figg., n. sp.

PH YL AOTOL^G MATA.

Cristatella mucedo1 popular note on; Bryan, Sci. Gossip, 1894, pp. 105
& 106, figg.

X. CRUSTACEA.

(Including GIGANTOSTRACA and PANTOPODA.)

[VACANT.]

.It is intended to publish the record of the literature of 1894 in combina-
tion with that of 1895, in Volume xxxn.

XI. ARACHNIDA.

[VACANT.]

It is intended to publish the record of the literature of 1894 in combina-
tion with that of 1895, in Volume xxxli.

XII. MYRIOPODA AND PROTOTRACHEATA

[VACANT.]

It is intended to publish the record of the literature of 1894 in combina-
tion with that of 1895, in Volume xxxii.

Ill8. 1

XIII. INSECTA.

By D. Sharp.

CONTENTS.

Page

Introduction it 3

Titles 5

Anatomy, Physiology, Biology 74
General Biology, Stray Notes 78
Faunistic . . i ; . ; 82

Page

Palseo-entomology 97

Economic 101

Bibliography, Nomenclature,

Biography 105

Systematic 107

Pago

General 107

Cicindelidae .... 107

Carabidae 109

Amphizoidae, Hali-

plidae 116

Dytiscidae .... 116

Gyrinidae 117

Hydrophilidae . . 117
Platypsyllidae . . 117
Staphylinidae . . . 117
Pselaphidae .... 120
Scydmaenidae ... 123
Gnostidae and Paus-

sidae ; ; 123

Silphidae 123

Trichopterygidae . 124
Scaphidiidae . . . 124

Histeridae 124

Phalacridae .... 125
Nitidulidas . . j . 127
Trogositidae. ... 128
Colydiidae .... 128
Adimeridae .... 130

Cucujidae 130

Lathridiidae . . . . 130

Acnleata 210

Apidae ..... 210
Vespidae, Eumen-
idae, Masa-

ridae 214

Fossoria .... 215

Formicidae . . .221

(a.) COLEOPTERA.

Page

Mycetophagidae,
Thorictidae . .
Dermestidae. . .
Byrrhidae . . . .
Parnidae . . . .
Heteroceridae . .
Lucanidae . . . .
Scarabasidae . . .
Coprini . . . .
Glaphyrini . .
Melolonthini .
Rutelini . . .

. 131
. 131
. 131
. 132
. 132
. 132
. 133
. 133
. 135
. 136
. 139

Dynastitii. . . . 140
Cetoniiui. . . . 141
Buprestidae .... 143
Throscidae,Monom-

midae 146

Eucnemidae .... 146
Elateridae ..... 146
Cebrionidae .... 149
Rhipiceridae . . . 149
Dascillidae .... 149
Malacodermidae . 150

Cleridse 151

Ptinidre 154

Bostrychidas. . . . 155

(b.) PtYMENOPTERA.

Terebrantia. . . . 227
Chrysididae. . . 227
Ichneumonidae . 228
Braconidae . * . 232
Evaniidae, Pele-
cinidae, Trigo-
nalidae .... 235
Chalcididac . . . 236

Cioidae . . .
Tenebrionidae
Cistelidae . . .
Pythidae, Melan-
dryidae . .
Lagriidae . .
Anthicidae, Pedi-
lidao ....
PyrochroidaB
Motdellidae .
Rhipidophoridae
Cantharidae . .
GDdemeridae. .
Strepsiptera .
CurculionidaB .
Scolytidas . . .
Brenthidae . .
Anthribidae . .
Bruchidae . . .
Cerambycidae .
Chrysomelidae
Erotylidae . . .
Endomychidae
Coccinellidae .
Corylophidae .

Page

155

155

164

165
165

165

167

167

167

167

169

170
170
179
182
183
185
185
197
207
207
207
209

Terebrantia—
Proctotrupidas . 241
Cynipidae. . . . 243
Sessiliventres . . . 244
Siricidae, Cephidae,
Oryssidae . . . 244
Tenthredinidae . 244

F 1

1894. [vol. xxxi.]

% Ins,

XIII. INSECTA.

Page

General 247

Khopalocera. .. . . 247
Papilionidae . . 248

Pieridae 250

Danaidae .... 252

Acraeidae, Heli-
coniidae. . . . 252
Nymphalidae . . 253
Morphidae, Bras-
solidae .... 257
Satyridae .... 258

General

333

Cecidomyiidae . .

333

Mycetophilidae . .

335

Pibionidae, Culi-

cidae

336

Chironomidaa . .

336

Psychodidae. . . .

336

Tipulidae

337

Hemiptera-Heter-
optera .... 347
Pentatomidae . 347
Coreidae .... 349
Berytidae . t . . 350
Lygaeidae .... 350
Pyrrhocoridae . 352
Tingitidae, Phy-
matidae .... 352
Aradidae .... 352
Hydrometridae . 353

(c.) Lepidoptera.

I Page

Khopalocera
Eiymniidae,Ery-
cinidae .... 259
Lycaenidae . . . 260
Hesperiidae. . . 263
Heterocera . . . . 266
Sphingidae . . . 266
JEgeriidae . . . 269
Bombyces (incl.
Agaristidae,
Chalcosiidae,
Uraniidae,&c.) 270

(d.) Diptera.

Stratiomyiidae,

Tabanidae,

Leptidae . . . , 337
^silidae, Nemes-

trinidae 338

Borabyliidae ; . . 338
Acroceridae,

Therevidae . . , 339

Empidae 339

Dolichopodidae . . 340

(e.) Rhynchota.

Hemiptera-Heter-
optera —
Reduviidae(incl.

Na^bidae) . . . 353
Ciraicidae,Antho-
coridae .... 355
Ceratocombidae 355
Capsidae. .... 356
Hydrocoriaae . . 358
Hemiptera- Ho m-

optera .... 359
Cicadidac .... 359

Page

Heterocera
Noctuidae,Cyma-
tophoridae . . 285
Deltoididae (incl.

Epiplemidae) 300
Geometridae . . 301
Pyralidae .... 320
Tortricidae . . . 326
Tineidae .... 327
Pterophoridae . 332

Syrphidae,

CEstridae .... 340

Platypezidae . . . 341
Muscidae calyp-
tratae ...... 341

Musci4ae acalyp-
tratae ....... 344

Pupipara . . , . , 346
Aphaniptera ... 316

Hemiptera-Hom-
optera —

Fulgoridae . . . 359
Cercopidae . . . 359
Membracidae . . 360

Jassidae 362

Psyllidae .... 362
Aphididae, Aleu-
rodidae .... 363

Coccidae 364

Anoplura 367

General , .... . 368
Trichoptera . . . 368
IJeuroptera-Plani-
pennia .... 369

General 377

Forficulidae,Herni-
meridae 377

(f.) Neuroptera.

Pseudo-Neuroptera

. Mallophaga .

. 370

Termitidae . ,

. 370

Psocidae . . .

. 371

Perlidae, . . .

. 371

Ephemeridae .

. 371

(g.) Orthopt

ERA.

Blattidao . . . .

. 378

Mantidac . . . .

Phasmatidae . .

. 381

Pseudo-Neuroptera —
Odonata .... 372
Thysanoptera . . 374
Aptera

Thysanura . . . 375
Collembola. . . 375

Gryllidac 381

Locustidae .... 382
Acridiidas .... 383

TITLES.

Ins. 3

INTRODUCTION.

The amount of entomological work recorded in the present volume is
apparently greater than that of any previous year, the titles numbering
1173 against 1069 last year. We have, however, to record but little
extensive systematic work on any group of Insects. Handlirsch’s (405)
monograph of the Hymenopterous genus Bembex being, perhaps, the most
important work dealing with Insects of all the world. Brauer & Ber-
genktamm’S tables of some divisions of Calyptrate Muscidce have been
completed . A large number of new species have been described in faunistic
works ; Godman & Salvin’s (377) great work on Central- America con-
tinues to occupy a predominant position in this respect. Berthoumieu
has commenced a work (76) on the Ichneumonidce of Europe, a subject
that has been treated hitherto in a very piece-meal style. Three volumes
of Dalla Torre’s Catalogue of Hymenopiera (217) have appeared; as well
as a second volume of the general Catalogue of Hemiptera (639). We are
glad to find that M. Severin announces his intention of continuing this
work, notwithstanding the lamented decease of his co-labourer 1VL
Lethierry. A great deal of work has been expended on Hamilton’s
Catalogue (398) of the Coleoptera common to Europe, Northern Asia and
North America : it is accompanied by tables intended to elucidate the
origin of these widely distributed forms, and will be of considerable
assistance to those studying geographical distribution in the region it
deals with. Leech’s work (633) on the butterflies of China and Japan
has been completed.

The series of papers by Fox, TJhler, Ashmead, Pergande & Horn
—that of the latter being a memoir of considerable extent (442)— make a
very large addition to our knowledge of the entomology of Lower
California, a region that hits been heretofore much neglected by entomo-
logists, though of considerable importance. The series of faunistic
papers resulting from the work of the W. India Committee has received
a remarkable addition in the memoir of Riley, Asiimead & Howard
(926), in which no less than 340 species of parasitic Hymenopiera are
recorded from the Island of St. Vincent. Large as it may appear, this is
far from being the total number to be found there, as certain of the sub-
families still remain to be worked out. It is remarkable that only 6 new
genera have been proposed, although 299 new species are described in the
paper. In Lepidoptera , on the other hand, the number of new generic
names is very large, 170 having been proposed in one paper, by Warren
(1124).

Hubbard’s sketch (460) of the Insects inhabiting the burrows of a tor-
toise, points out a new field of observation ; Wachtl’s (1113) paper on
the larva of “ the nun,” suggests an important function discharged by
some of the hairs ; while Blanc (97) has given an elaborate study of the
head of a lepidopterous larva, conveying much anatomical and physio-
logical information. This paper was published in 1891, in a periodical
devoted to technical rather than to scientific matters, and has only

4 Ins.

XIII. 1NSECTA.

recently come to the Recorder’s notice. Hansen’s paper on Hemimerus
(406) shows that enigmatical insect in quite a new aspect, and introduces
us to what appears to be a mode of viviparous reproduction previously
uuknown in Insects. Binet’s memoir (91) on the structure of the
ventral chain of nerve ganglia, is accompanied by experimental observa-
tions. C. Janet has given excellent descriptions and figures (485, 486)
of the stridulatory organs in one of our common ants. Gonin’s lucubra-
tion (379) on the metamorphosis of Lepidoptera , and the formation of their
wings, is interesting, and touches some very important aud difficult points.

Considerable attention has been devoted to the anatomy and morpho-
logy of the terminal segments of the abdomen, and their sexual modifi-
cations, by Yerhoepf (1099, 1104, 1106, 1107), Escherich (275), and
Peytoureau (808). This last memoir includes a summary of the subject,
with criticisms and suggestions.

Nassonow has been able to elucidate, to some extent, the very obscure
question of the development of Strepsiptera (741) ; and Nagel’s paper
(740) makes a valuable addition to the subject of the senses and sense-
organs of Insects. Lowne’s comprehensive work on the blow-fly, designed
by the author as a resume of the principles of anatomy, physiology, and
morphology as applied to Insects, has been completed (653).

Bateson’s work on variation (49) includes several entomological
sections, and will be found valuable even by those who are not pre-
pared to become disciples of “ discontinuity,’’ until that term shall have
received a more definite application.

Plateau (852) has contributed some sensible remarks on the subject of
the “ protection” of Abraxas grossulariata. Redtenbaciier’s paper on
the different kinds of migratory locusts gives information that will be
of interest in many parts of the world ; it is to be regretted that it should
have appeared in an almost inaccessible publication (869). Wasmann’s
Catalogue of Myrmecophilous and Termitophiious Arthropods (1127) is a
very useful work, that has involved an enormous amount of labour.

Brongni art’s work on early fossil Insects (136) is certainly one of the
most valuable of its kind that has ever appeared, if only in consequence
of the number and excellence of the illustrations ; one of these represents,
of the natural size, an insect of over two feet in expanse of wing. The
text of this work is in large part devoted to a review of the question
as to the origin of wings, and the nomenclature of their nervures. This
discussion, however, does not deal with the chief difficulty of the subject,
viz , our insufficient knowledge of the histology and development of
wings. Scudder’s work on fossil Tipulidce appears to be one of the best
monographs that has yet been produced on a special family of fossil
Bisects.

Last year the Recorder called attention to the insufficient way in which
new species and genera are frequently indicated to be such, and he takes
this opportunity of alluding to a practice of the opposite kind that
appears to be rapidly extending, viz., the publication of descriptions as
“ new species,” or “ gen. nov.’’ although diagnoses or descriptions have

. TITLES.

Ill8. 5

previously appeared in some other work. In these cases it is not infre-
quent that all reference to so important a fact is suppressed. The
Recorder would venture to suggest that Societies and Editors should
endeavour to render such a proceeding less feasible than it appears to be
at present.

I. — TITLES.*

1. Abeille, de Perrin E. Genre nouveau et quatre espec&s nouvelles
de Coleopteres fran£ais. Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894, pp. xxv-xxvii.

2. . Observations sur divers Buprestides et description de deux

especes nouvelles d’Alg^rie. T. c. pp. lxiii-lxv. [ Coleoptera .]

3. . Description d’un Coltoptere saharien nouveau. T. c. p. cxxXii.

4. . Description de deux genres et d’une espece fra^aise de

Coleopteres. T. c. pp. cclxxi & cclxxii.

5. — . Diagnose d’un Buprestide nouveau d’Algerie. Echange, 1894,

p. 67. [ Coleoptera .]

6. . Diagnoses de Coleopteres r£put6s nouveaux. T. c. pp. 91-94.

“ Nota : leurs descriptions completes paraitront dans la Revue

d’Entomologio.”

Adler, H. [See Straton (1052).]

7. Aitken, E. H. The larva and pupa of Spalgis epius , Westw. J.
Bombay Soc. viii, pp. 485-487, pis. A & B. [ Lepidoptera .]

8. Albers, — . Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Lucaniden. Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr, 1894, pp. 161-167. [Coleoptera.]

9. Aldrich, j. M. Courtship among the Flies. Amer. Natural. 1894,
pp. 35-37. [ Diptera .]

10. Allard, — . Diagnoses de Coleopteres nouveaux de l’lnde. Natural-
iste, 1894, p. 104.

11. . Descriptions de CoUopteres nouveaux. T. c. pp. 116, 153,

162, 189, 275, 285.

12. s Diagnoses de Coleopteres americaius. T. c. p. 259.

13. Alpiieraky, S. Notes l^pidopterologiques. Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
Lep. vii, pp. 303-313.

14. Anderegg, E. Generationswechsel bei Insehten. Mt. Ges. Bern.
1892, pp. 1-69.

Summary, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 558.

15. Anderson, E., & Spry, F. P. Victorian Butterflies, and how to collect
them. Pp. 1-132, cuts.

* An asterisk prefixed to a quotation indicates that the Recorder has not seen the
Journal or Work referred to.

6 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

16. AndrA, E. Contribution a la connaissance des Mu titles de l’lnde.
J. Bombay Soc. viii, pp. 462-484. [Hymenoptera.]

17. . Description d’une nouvelle espece d’ A mpulex. Bull. Soc. ent.

France, 1894, p. cclvii. [Hymenoptera.]

18. Angell, G. W. J. Notes on Macrops and Anthonomus. J. N. York

Ent. Soc. i, pp. 12-15. [ Coleoptera .]

19. Apfelbegk, Y. Fauna insectorum balcanica. Beitrage zur Kennt-
niss der Balkanfauna. in Hoernes Wiss. Mt. Bosn. Hercegov. ii,
pp. 511-542. [ Coleoptera .]

According to Reitter, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1889, p. 294, some
of these descriptions appeared in 1889, although the volume is dated
1894.

20. ■. Bericht iiber die im Jahre 1892 ausgefuhrte entomologische

Expedition nach Bulgarien und Ostrumelien. T. c. pp. 543-552.

21. Arnold, N. Apum mohilevieusium species novae, parum coguitse,
vel imperfecte descriptae. hi. Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii, pp. 161—
178, pis. i-iii. [/ lymenoptera .]

22. Arribalzaga, F. L. Dipterologia argentina ( Chironomidce .) Bol.
Ac. Cordoba, xiii, pp. 211-258.

23. Ashmead, W. H. Descriptions of new parasitic Hymenoptera.
Paper No. 1. Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi, pp. 318-344.

24. -. The habits of the Aculeate Hymenoptera. Psyche, vii,

pp. 19-26, 39-46, 59-66, & 75-79.

25. . Some parasitic Hymenoptera from Lower California. P. Calif.

Ac. iv, pp. 122-129.

26. . Notes on the genus Qentrodora. P. ent. Soc. Washington, iii,

pp. 9 & 10. [Hymenoptera.']

27. . A synopsis of the Spalanyiince of North America. T. c.

pp. 27-37. [Hymenoptera.]

28. . Synopsis of the North American species of Toxoneura, Say.

T. c. pp. 47-53. [Hymenoptera.]

29. -. Notes on the family Pachylommatoidce. T. c. pp. 55-60.

[Hymenoptera.]

30. -. A new spider parasite. Insect Life, vi, pp. 259 & 260.

[Hymenoptera,]

31. — — . Notes on cotton insects found in Mississippi. Op. cit. vii,
pp. 25-29 & 240-247.

32. -. Descriptions of two new Hymenopterous parasites from water

beetles. Canad. Ent. 1894, pp. 24-26.

• . [Report on parasitic Hymenoptera of St. Vincent, see Riley,

Asii.mkad, & Howard (926).]

TjlTLES.

Ins. 7

33- AurivIllius, C. Die paiaeatktischen Gattungen dor Lasiocampiden,
Striphnopterygiden und Megalopygiden. Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
Lep. vii, pp. 121-192, pis. iii & iv. [Lepidoptera.']

34. . Beifcriige zur Kenntmss der tnsektenfauna von Kamerun.

,2. Tagfalter. Ent. Tidskr. xv, pp. 273-314, pis. iv-vi. [Lepidoptera."]

35. . Neue Spinner aus Asien. T. c. pp. 169-177. [ Lepidoptera .]

36. . Eine neue Lasiocampide aus Afrika. T. c. pp. 177 & 178.

[ Lepidoptera .]

37. Austaut, J. L. LepidopUres inedits d’Alg&ie efc du Maroc.
Naturaliste, 1894, pp. 55 & 56.

38. °Badenoch, L. N. Romance of the Insect World. London : 1893.
[ Cf Nature, xlix, p. 314.]

39. Baily, W. E. The Lepidoptera of Cornwall and the islands of Sicily.
Rep. Peuzauce Soc. 1893-94, pp. 107-146.

Baker, G. T. Bethune-. [See Bethun£-Baker.]

40. Baker, W. fr. ffydrobius fmcipes : notes on its life -history, larval
anatomy, &c. Naturalist, 1894, pp. 327-333. [Coleoptera.]

41. Balpini, U. Contribuzione alio studio degli Imenotteri del
Modenese. Sfecidi — Vespidi. Atti Soc. Modena (3) xiii, pp. 45-86,
pi. iii. [Tlyrhenoptera.]

42. Ball, W. P. Neuter insects and Lamarckism. Nat. Soi. iv, pp. 91-97.
[Gf. Cunningham (216).]

43. Ballowitz, E. Bemerkungen zu der Arbeit von Dr. phil. Karl
Ballowitz uber die Samenkorper der Arthropoden, &c. Int.
Monatsschr. Anat. Physiol., xi, Heft. 5, pp. 1-36 (sep. pag.), pis. xii&
xiii. [A few remarks on insects.]

44. Ballowitz, K. Zur Kenntniss der Samenkorper der Arthropoden.
T. c. pp. 1-28 (sep. pag.), pis. x & xi.

45. Banks, N. Some Psychodidce from Long Island, N. Y. Canad. Ent.
1894, pp. 329-333. [ Diptera .]

46. Bankes, E. R. Lita instabilella , Dgl., and its nearest British allies.
Ent. Mag. 1894, pp. 80-83, 125-128, & 188-194. [Lepidoptera.]

47. Barrett, C. G. The British species of the genus Psyche and its
allies. T. c. pp. 217-219, 249-251, & 265-269. [Lepidoptera.]

48. . Lepidoptera of the British islands. Parts xiv-xx.

Extends to Liparidce.

49. Bateson, W. Materials for the study of variation, treated with
especial regard to discontinuity in the origin of species. London :
1894, 8vo, xv & 598 pp.

Various parts of this work are occupied with Insecta, most of the orders
being dealt with. Reviews: Entomologist, 1894, pp. 162-164 ; Nat. Sci.
iv, pp. 371-376; by Weldon, Nature, 1, p. 25; Biol. Centralbl. xiv, pp. 863-'
876 ; Arch. Entwicklungsmech. i, p. 436 ; Sci. Gossip, i, p. 38.

8 Ins.

XIII, INSECTA.

50. Bath, W. H. On the vertical distribution of the British Lepidoptera.
Entomologist, 1804, pp. 2-6 & 37-40.

51. Baudi, F. Yiaggio del Dr. E. Festa in Palestina, nel Libano e
regioni vicine. Coleotteri. Boll. Mus. Torino, ix, No. 173, 13 pp.

52. Baumann, O. Usambara und seine Nachbargebiete. Berlin : 1891,
8vo, x & 375 pp.

Includes list of Lepidoptera by Rogeniiofer, pp. 321-332.

53. . Durch Massailand zur Nilquelle. Reisen und ^orschungen

der Massai-Expedition des deutschen antisklaverei-Komite in den
Jahren 1891-1893. Berlin : 1894.

Insekten aus Deutsch-Ostafrika, pp. 323-350. The most important
part of this list is that by Rebel & Rogenhofer, Lepidoptera , pp.
323-341.

Beaumont, J. [See Dudley, P. H. (246, 247).]

54. Becker, A. Einige Widerlegungen naturgeschichtlicher Angaben ;
Beschreibungen und Berichtigungen einiger Insekten ; neue
Kafer Entdeckungen bei Sarepta und botanische Mittheilungen.
Bull. Soc. Moscou, 1894, pp. 277-283.

55. Becker, S. Revision der Gattung Chitosia , Meigen. Acta Ac.
German, lxii, pp. 195-522, pis. xi-xxiii. [Viptera.'\

56. , Dipterologische Studien. I. Scatomyzidce. Berlin, ent.

Zeitschr. xxxix, pp. 77-196, pis. iv-ix.

57. Becquerel, H., & Brongniart, C. La matiere yerte chez les
Phyllies, Orthopteres de la famille des Phasmides. C.R. Ac. Sci.
cxviii, p. 1299.

58. Bedel, L. Notes sur les Cbtonides vrais et remarques sur leur
synonymie. Abeille, xxviii, pp. 139-146. [ColeopteraJ]

59. . Recherches sur la synonymie des CoUopUres de l’ancien monde.

T. c. pp. 150-156.

60. . Revision des Omophlus et Heliotaurus de Barbarie. T. c.

pp. 157-173. [Coleoptera .]

61. Benton, F. The curious defenses constructed by Melipona and
Trigona. P. ent. Soc. Washington, iii, pp. 18-23. [ Eymenoptera .]

62. . The death’s-head Moth in relation to honey-bees. T. c.

pp. 60-63.

63. Berg, — . Descripciones de algunos Hemipteros, Heteropteros ,
nuevos 6 poco conocidos. An. Mus. Montevideo, i, pp. 13-27.

64. Bergroth, E. Einige Worte iiber Nomenclatur und Prioritats-
berechtigung. Ent. Nachr. xx, pp. 193-199.

Cf. Seidlitz (995).

65. -. Ueber einige australische Diptereu. Ent. Zeit. Stettin, Iv,

pp. 71-75.

TITLES.

hl8. 9

66. [Bergroth, E.] Rhynchota orientalia. Rev. Ent. franc, xiii,
pp. 152-164.

67. — — . Liste de quelques Hemipteres de la Plata. T. c. pp. 164-167.

68. . Ting idee tres madagascarienses. T. c. pp. 167 & 168. [Rhyn-

chota.]

69. . Rhynchota sethiopica, II. Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii,

pp. 535-547.

70. . Diagnoses Homopterorum qnatuor madagascariensiura. T. c.

pp. 160 & 161. [ Rhynchota .]

71. . Ein neuer Aradus aus Oesterreich. Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii,

pp. 189 & 248. [Rhynchota .] '

72. . Erstes Verzeichniss von Dr. A. Voeltzkow in Madagaskar

gesammelter Kemiptera Heteroptera. Ent. Nachr. xx, pp. 356-359.

73. . Fortsatta bidrag till Aradidernas kannedom. Ent. Tidskr.

xv, pp. 97-118. [Rhynchota. ]

74. Berlese, A. Materiali per un catologo dei Mallofagi e Pediculi
italiani. Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi, pp. 50-65.

75. Bertiioumieu, G. V. Ichneumonides description d’especes nouvelles.
Rev. Sci. Bourbonnais, vii, pp. 178-181. [Rymenoptera.]

76. . Ichneumonides d’Europe etdes pays liraitrophes. Ire Tribu —

Ichneumoniens. Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894, pp. 241-274 & 505-
592, 5 pis.

The first parts of a work that will be of considerable extent ; only a

portion of the first of the six divisions of the tribe being here treated.

77. Bertkau, P. Bericht uber die wissenschaftlichen Leistungen im
Gebiete der Entotnologie wahrend des Jahres 1893. Arch. Naturg.
lx, ii, pp. 1-276.

78. Bethe, A. Ueber die Erhaltung des Gleichgewichts. Biol. Oentralbl.
xiv, pp. 95-114.

79. Dethhne-Raker, G. T. Descriptions of the Pyralidcey Crambidce ,
and Phycidce , collected by thfe late T. Vernon Wollaston in Madeira.
Tr. ent. $oc. Loudon, 1894, pp. 581-586. [Lepidoptera.]

80. . Notes on some Lepidoptera received from th6 neighbourhood

of Alexandria. T. c. pp. 33-51, pi. i.

81. BeutenmOller, W. Studies of some species of North American

AEgeriida}. Bull. Amer. Mus. vi, pp. 87-98. [ Lepidoptera .]

82. . Notes on some species of North American Orthoptera , with

descriptions of new species. T. c. pp. 249-252.

83. . On North American Moths, with a description of a new

species of Triprocris. T. c. pp. 365-368. [Lepidoptera.']

84. -. Descriptive Catalogue of the Orthoptera found within fifty

miles of New York City. T. c. pp. 253-316, pis. v-x.

10 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

85. [Beutenmui.ler, W.] Description of a new Tree-cricket. J. N.
York Ent. Soc. ii, p. 56. [Ort hotter a.]

86. . On the food-habits of North American Rhynchophora. Op.

cit. i, pp. 36-43, &c. . [ Coleoptera .]

. [See also Leng & Beutenmuller (635, 636).]

87. Bezzi, M. Sulle specie italiane del gen. Peleterfa, R.D. ; B.B.

Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi, pp. 242-261. [ Diptmi .]

88. -. I Ditteri del Trentino. Saggio di un elenco delle specie di

Ditteri osservate nel Trentino. Atti Soc. Veueto-Trent. (2) i,
pp. 203-253. ‘

89. Bignell, GL C. Address [Presidential]. Rep. Plymouth Inst, xi,
pp. 271-294.

Deals with parasitic Hymenoptera and Aphidiche and their destroyers.

90. . Two new species of Ichneumonidi e from Devonshire. Ent.

Mag. 1894, p. 255. [ Hymenoptera .]

91. Binet, A. Contribution k l’etude du systeme nerveux sous intes-
tinal des insectes. J. Anat. Physiol, xxx, pp. 449-580.

92. Bingiiam, C. T. On new and little-known Hymenoptera from India,
Burma, and Ceylon. J. Bombay Soc. viii, pp. 358-390, pis. i & ii.

93. Blackburn, T. Notes on Australian Coleoptera , with descriptions
of new species. Part xm. P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii, pp. 185-
208.

94. . Notes Part xiv. T. c. pp. 245-286. [ Coleoptera .]

95. , Notes. . . r . Part xv. Op. cit. ix, pp. 85-108. [Coleoptera.]

96. . Further notes on Australian Coleoptera , with descriptions of

new genera and species. Part xv. Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii,
pp. 139-168. Part xvi ; t. c. pp. 200-240.

97. Blanc, L. La tete du Bombyx mori a Pdtat larvaire, anatomie et
physiologic. Trav. Lab. Soie, 1889-90, pp. 1-180 (sep. pag.).

98. Blanchard, R. Contributions k l’6tude des Dip'kres parasites (2e
s6rie). Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894, pp. 142-160.

99. Blandfoud, W. F. H. The Rhynchophorous Coleoptera of Japan.
Part ill. Scolytidce. Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 53-141.

f00. . Supplementary notes on the Scolytidce of Japan, with a list

of species. Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 575-580. [ Coleoptera .]

101. . Description d’un nouveau genre de Scolytides. Aricerua.

Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, pp. 133-135. [ Coleoptera .]

102.,— — . Notes on Scolytidce and their food-plants. Insect Life, vi,
pp. 260-265. [ Coleoptera .]

103. — - — y The Chigoe, in Asia. Ent. Mag. 1894, pp. 228-230.
[Aphaniptera.]

TITLES.

Ins . 11

Blanfokd, W. T. [See HampsoK (401).]

104. BLatchlEy, W. S. Some Indiana Acrididce. Canad. Ent. 1894,
pp. 217-223 & 241-245. [Orthoptera.]

105. Bolivar, J. Ad cognitionem Orthopterorum Europae et confinium.
ill. Especies nuevas 6 criticas. Act. Soc. ESpatl. xxiii, pp. 83-89.

106. . Note. Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894, pp. clxi-clxiii. [Vrtko-

ptera.]

107. Bonjour, S. Notes sur quelques LSpidopteres intdressants ou
nouveaux pour le d^partement de Id Loi re-inf erieure. Bull. Soc.
Ouest Frahce, 1894, pp. 184-192.

108. Bonnefois, A. Note sur Eumenes pomiformis, Fabr. Ann. Soc.
ent. France, 1894, pp. 8-11. [ Bymenoptera .]

109. Bor das, L. Anatomie du systeme tracheen des larves d'Bymen-
opt&res. O.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii, p. 664.

110. . Anatomie du tube digestif des By inenopteres. T. c. p. 1423.

111. . Anatomie de rappateil venimeux des Ichneumonidce. Zool.

Auz. xvii, pp. 385-387. [ Bymenoptera .]

113. . Appareil genital male des Bom bince. Bull. Soc. Thilom. (8)

vi, pp. 41-58. \Hymenopiera .]

114. . Sur les gland es salivaires des Bymenopteres. C.R. Ac. Sci.

cxviii, p. 296.

115. . Glandes salivaires des Hymenopleres de la famille des

Crabronidce. T. c. p. 363.

116. . Anatomie des glandes salivaires des Pkilanthidce. T . c.

p. 483.

117. . Glandes salivaires des Apince (Apis mellificd). Op. cit. cxix,

p. 693. [ Bymenoptera .]

118. . Glandes salivaires des Apince ( Apis melltfica). C.R. Soc,

Philom. (8) vii, No. 4, pp. 12—14. [Bymenoptera.]

119. . Glandes salivaires des Spkegiens. Op. cit. vi, No. 9, pp. 5-7.

[Hymenoptera.]

120. . Glandes salivaires des Bymenopteres de la famille des Melli-

nidce. T. c. pp. 66 & 67.

121. . Anatomie des glandes salivaires des HymSnopteres de la

famille des Ichneumonides. Zool. Anz. xvii, pp. 131-133.

122. Bourgeois, J. Description d’un genre nouveau et d’une espece
nouvelle de Malacodermes d’Algerie. Rev. Ent. franc, xiii,
pp. 121-123. [Coleoptera.]

123. . Description d’une nouvelle espece d’ A mauronia. Bull. Soc.

ent. France, 1894, p. cciv. [Coleoptera.]

124. . Description d’une nouvelle espece de Malac >derme. T.c.

p. cclxvi. [Coleoptera.]

12 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

125. Braudes, G. Der Sa^on-Dimorphismus bei einheimischen und
exotischen Schmetterlingen. Zeitschr. Naturw. lxvi, pp. 277-300,
pi. ii. [ Lepidoptera .]

126. Brauer, F. Bemerkungen zu Baron Osten Sacken’s “ Rejoinder,
Ac.,” und “ two critical remarks, &c.” Berlin ent. Zeitschr. xxxix,
pp. 235-239. [Dip ter a.]

For note on this, v. Mi all, t. c. p. 447.

127. Brauer, F., & Bergenstamm, J. E. v. Die Zweiflugler des
Kaiserlichen Museums zu Wien. vi. Yorarbeiten zu eiuer Mono-
graphic der Muscaria schizometopa (exclusive Anthomy ides').
Pars. in. Denk. Ak. Wien, lx, pp. 89-240. [Diptera.]

128. Brendel, E. On some Pselaphidce. Ent. News Philad. v,
pp. 158-160, pi. v. [ Coleoptera .]

129. „ Corrections in Pselaphidce. T. c. p. 194. [ Coleoptera .]

130. Brenske, E. Die Melolouthiden der palaearctischen und orienta-
lischen Region im koniglichen, naturhistorischen Museum zu
Brussel. Mem. Soc. ent. Belgique, ii, pp. 1-87. [ Coleoptera .]

131. . Zur Kenntniss der Melolonthiden Sumatra’s. Ent. Zeit.

Stettin, lv, pp. 274-279. [ Coleoptera .]

132. . Einiges iiber die Rhizotrogiden und den Berliner Gerichtshof

fur entomologischen Angelegenheiten, Ent, Nachr. xx, pp. 177-183.
[ Coleoptera .]

133. . Ein neuer Rhizotrogus aus Spanien. Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv,

pp. 272-274. [ Coleoptera ]

134. . Revision der Gattung Cyphonotus , Duv. T. c. pp. 264-272.

[ Coleoptera .]

135. . Uebersicht der Arten der Coleopteren-Gattung Lepidio-

derma , Wath. Soc. ent. ix, pp. 41 <S? 42.

136. Brongniart, C. Recherches pour servir a l’histoire des Insectes
fossiles des temps primaires pr^cedees d’une Etude sur la nervation
des ailes des Insectes. I. Yol. Texte, 493 pp. ii. Vol. Atlas, 44 pp.,
37 pis. St. Etienne : 1894, 4to.

The volume of Text bears a second title-page, “ Theses presentees a la
Faculty des Sciences de Paris pour obtenir le grade de Docteur es sciences
naturelles.’’ The plates in the “ Atlas” appear to have been published
by the “ Societe de l’lndustrie minerale.” Bulletin (3) vii, pis. xvii-liii.

137. . Etude de la nervulation des insectes appliquee a la descrip-

tion des Insectes fossiles paleozoiques. Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894,
pp. 94-98. [ Neuroptera .]

Made obsolete by his more extensive work (136).

138. . Les insectes de l’epoque carbonifere. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii,

p. 1128.

. [See also Becquerel & Brongniart (57).]

TITLES.: Ins. 13

139. Broun, T. Descriptions of hew Cohoptera from New Zealand.
Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, pp. 302-312.

140. Bruner, L. A new species of Fezotettix. Insect Lifp, vii, p. 41.
[Orthoptera.]

. [See also Riley (912).]

140a. Bruyant, C. Sur un H&niptere aquatique stridulant, Sigara
minutissima , Lin. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii, p. 299.

141. BuciiENAUj F. Las semillas brincadoras de Mexico. Naturaleza
(n. s.) ii, pp. 389-403. [ Lepidoptera .]

Translation from the papers recorded in Zoot. Rec. xxviii & xxii,
Insecta.

142. Buckler, W. (the lAte). The larvae of the British Butterflies

and Moths. Edited by Geo. T. Porritt. Vol. vi. The third and
concluding portion of the Noctuce. London, Ray Society Vol. for
1893. [ Lepidoptera .]

143. Buckton, G. B. A new Coccid from Ceylon. Indian Mus. Notes,
iii, pp. 103 & 104.

144. . Notes on Indian Aphidce. T. c . p. 108.

145. Burkill, I. H. On the fertilisation of some species of Medicago ,
L., in England. P. Cambridge Soc. viii, pp. 142-153.

146. Butler, A. G. On a collection of Lepidoptera from British East
Africa, made by Dr. J. W. Gregory between the months of March
and August, 1893. P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 557-593,
pis. xxxvi & xxxvii.

146a. . Abnormal variability in the antennal characters of Cos-

mophila erosd , Hiibn. Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, pp. 298-300.
[Lepidoptera.]

147. . Note on Eumesileta, But!., &c.; a group of Noctuce of the

Eublemmine type. Entomologist, 1894, pp. 314 & 315. [Lepi-
doptera.]

148. Buysson, R. du. De l’accouplement chez les Hymenopteres. Rev.
Ent. franc, xiii, pp. 119-121.

149. Caillol, H. Diagnoses de trois esp&ces nouvelles de Mylabris.
Bull. Soc. enti France, 1894, pp. cclxix-cclxx. [Coleoptera.]

150. Calvert, P. P. The Odonate genus Ortholestes. P. Ac. Philad.
1893, pp. 377-382. [ Odonata .]

. [See also Riley (921).]

151. Calvert, W. Bartlett. Nuevos Lepidopteros de Chile. An.
Univ. Chile, lxxxiv, pp. 813-833.

152. CamrouA — . Sur Y Urania rhipheus. Congr. Zool. 1892, ii,
pp. 180-184. [Lepidoptera.]

14 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

153. Camerano, L. Viaggio del dott. Alfredo Borelli nella Republica
Argentina e nel Paraguay. Descrizione di nuove specie del genera
Geniates, Kirby. Boll. Mus. Torino, ix, No. 179, 3 pp. [Coleoptera.]
Cameron, P. [See Godman & Salvin (377).]

154. Candeze, E. Description de trois especes d’Elaterides nouveaux
du Musee de Leyde. Notes Leyden Mus. xvi, pp. 197 & 198.
[Coleoptera.]

155. Carlini, A. de. Rincoti di Nkole (Africa Centrale). Bull. Soc.
ent. Ital. xxvi, pp. 470-472.

156. Carpenter, G. H. The stridulation of Corixa. Irish Natural,
iii, pp. 253-255. [Rhynchota.]

157. . Further notes upon habits of Insects. Nat. Sci. iv, pp. 365

& 370.

An account of recent observations of Marchal, Janet, Heim, and others.

158. ’. Clunio marinus, Haliday : a marine Chironomid. Ent. Mag.

1894, pp. 129 & 130. [. Diptera .]

Casad, J. E. [See Cockerell & Casad(197).]

159. Caspari, W. Beitrage zur Biologie der Noctuinen. Jahrb. nassau.
Yer. xlvii, pp. 91-112. [Lepidoptera.]

Chiefly notes on rearing and on pairing in confinement.

160. . Biologisches iiber Acronycta alni. T. c. pp. 113-122.

[Lepidoptera.]

Cator, D. [See Pryer & Cator (857).]

161. Champion, G. C. On the Tenebrionidce collected in Australia and
Tasmania, by Mr. James J. Walker, R.N., F.L.S., during the voyage
of H.M.S. “ Penguin,” with descriptions of new genera and species.
Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 351-408, pi. viii. [ Coleoptera .]

162. . On two new species of Tenebrionid Coleoptera from Namoa

Island. Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, pp. 448 & 449.

163. . An entomological excursion to Corsica. Tr. ent. Soc. Londou,

1894, pp. 225-242. [ Coleoptera .]

. [See also Godman & Salvin (377).]

164. Chapman, T. A. Some notes on the Micro- Lepidoptera whose
larvae are external feeders, and chiefly on the early stages of Erioce-
p/iala calthella ( Zygatnidce , Limacodhhe , Eriocephalklce). Tr. ent.
Soc. London, 1894, pp. 335-350, pis. yi & vii.

165. . On the larva of Arctia caja , with special reference to its

correlated variations in plumage, moulting and hybernation. Ent.
Rec. v, pp. 11, &c., &c., pis. i & ii. [ Lepidoptera .]

166. . Hair-tufts and Andro<?onia in Eustroma reticulata. T. c .

pp. 5 & 6. \Jjepidoptera!\

167. . The evolution of the Lepidopterous pupa. c. pp. 25-27.

TITLES,

Ins, 15

168. Chevrel, R. Sur an Dipt&re marin du genre Clunio , Haliday.
Arch. Zool. exp. 1894, pp. 583-598.

169. C. M. Beitrage zur Keuntnis der antennalen Sinnesorgane
der Insecten. Zool. A nz. xvii, pp. 35-38.

. Translation in Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, p. 372, under title of “Contri-
butions to the knowledge of the antennary sense-organs of insects.”

170. Chittenden, F. H. On the habits of some Longicorns. P. erit.
Soc. Washington, iii, pp. 95-102. [ Coleoptera .]

N. American species.

171. Chobaut, A. Espece nouvelle d ’Anthicus. Bull. Soc. ent. France,
1894, p. ccxxviii. [ Coleoptera .]

172. . Espece nouvelle de Mordellides du genre Pentaria. T. c.

p. lxxv. [ Coleoptera .]

173. . Espece nouvelle d© Rhipidius. T. c. p. ci. [Coleoptera.]

. [See also Pic (815).]

174. Ciiolodkovsky, N. Contributions a la theorie du m&oderme et de
la metamerie. Communication preliminaire. Congr. Zool. 1892, i,
pp. 58-65.

175. . Zur Frage iiber die Anfangsstadien der Spermatogenese bei

den Insecten. Zool. Anz. xvii, pp. 302-304.

Relates to Nogakushi’s note (761).

176. . Zur Lebensgeschichte von Chernies abietis, L., u rid Chernies

8trobilobiu8 , Kalt. T. c. pp. 434-437. [Rhynchota. ]

177. . Zwei neue Aphiden aus Siidrussland. Bull. Soc. Moscoti,

1894, pp. 400-406.

i 78. Chretien, P. Note sur une ponte parasite de Liparis salicis, L.
Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894, pp. 27-29. [ Hymenoptera , Lepidoptera.]

179. Christoph, H. Deileptiila peplidis, n. sp. Ent. Nachr. xx, p. 333.
[Lepidoptera.]

180. Ciaccio, G. Y. Della natura e cagione onde muove il color caugi-
ante negli occhi delle Tabanidce , e dei mezzi refrattivi che in loro si
trovano. Mem. Ac. Bologna (5) iii, pp. 247-254, pi. [Diplera.]

181. Claus, C. Ueber einen Bienen-staat mit zwei Koniginnen. Verh.
Ges. deutsch. Naturf. lxvi, 2, pp. 147 & 148. [ Hymenoptera .]

182. Cockerell, T. D. A. Discontinuous Colour-Yariation. Nature, 1,
p. 197. [Lepidoptera.]

183. . A check list of the Nearctic Coccidce. Canad. Ent. 1894,

pp. 31-36. •

184. . A check list of the Coccidce of the Neotropical Region.

J. Trinidad Club, i, pp. 311 & 312.

jg5 . Notes on some Trinidad Coccidce. T. c. pp. 306-310.

16 Ins .

XIII. INSECTA.

186. [Cockerell, T. D. A.] Descriptions of new Coccidce. Ent. News
Philad. v, pp. 203. 204, & 263.

187. . Two new Coccidce from the arid region of North America.

Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, pp. 12-14. [ likyncliota .]

188. . The twentieth Neotropical Aspidiotus . Act. Soc. Chili, iv,

p. 35. [Coccidce.]

189. *t . Notes on some scale insects of the subfamily Diaspince.

Canad. Ent. 1894, pp. 127-132, 189-191, & 284-288. [Coccidce.]

190. . A new scale-insect on Agave. Ent. News Philad. v, p. 59.

[Coccidce.']

191. . A new wax-scale found in Jamaica. T. c. p. 157.

[ Coccidce .]

192. . A maritime species of Coccidce. Insect Life, vii, pp. 42-44.

193. . A new sawfly which is injurious to hollyhocks. T. c, pp, 251—

253. [ By menoptera . ]

194. . Descriptions of new Hymenoptera. Ent. News Philad. y,

pp. 199, 200, 234 & 235.

195. ?. Descriptions of new Hymenoptera. T. c. p. 328.

196. . Description of a new Chrysie. T. c. p. 125. [ Hymenoptera .]

197. Cockerell, T. D. A., & Casad, J. E. New species of Mutillidce.

T. c. pp. 293-295. [ Hymenoptera .]

198. Cope, E. D. Heredity in the social colonies of the Hymenoptera.
P. Ac. Philad. 1893, pp. 436-438.

199. Coquillett, D. W. Notes and descriptions of North American
Bombylidce. Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi, pp. 89-112. [Dipteral]

200. . New North American Trypetidce. Canad. Ent. 1894,

pp. 71-75. [ Diptera .]

201. . Two interesting new Diptera from Washington. Ent. News

Philad. v, pp. 125 & 126.

202. . Synopsis of the Dipterous genus Symphoromyia. J. N. York

Ent. Soc. ii, pp. 53-56.

203. . ‘Revision of the Dipterous family Therevuice. T. c. pp. 97-101 .

204. . A new Anthrax from California. T. c. pp. 101 & 102.

[ Diptera .]

-. [See also Davidson (220) and Riley (912).]

205. Costa, A. Prospetto degl’ Imenotteri italiani. Parte terza. Rend.
Acc. Napoli (2) viii, pp. 84-87.

206. Cotes, E. C. Miscellaneous notes from the entomological section.
Indian Mus. Notes, iii, pp. 110-141.

207. Coucke, E. & L. Materiaux pour une 6tude des Dipteres de
Belgique. Bombylides. Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, pp. 281—
292.

TITLES. Ins. 17

208. Coucke, L. Mat6riaux pour une etude des Dipt&res de Belgique.
Asilides. T. c. pp. 481-501.

209. ^Coupin, H. L’amateur de Coleopteres. Guide pour la chasse la
preparation et la conservation. Paris : 8vo, 852 pp., 217 figg.

[ Cf Zool. Centrabl. i, p. 323, and Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, p. 78.]

210. . Le P41op6e tourneur. Nature (La), 1894 (2) pp. 21 & 22.

[Hymenoptera.]

211; Croissandeau* J. Scydmamidce, europeens ou circa- mediterranSens.
Ann. Soc. eat. France, 1894, pp. 351-400, pis. x-xviii. [Coleoptera.]

212. •. Du sexe chez les Scydmcenidce. T. c. pp. 58-60. [Coleoptera .]

213. — — Qnatre Scydmtnides nouveaux. Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894,
pp. lxxxviii-xci. [ Coleoptera .]

. [See also Pic (815).]

214. Cu^not, L. Le rejet.de sang cotnme moyen de defense chez
quelques CoUopteres. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii, p. 875.

215. . Defense de l’organisrae contre les parasites chez les Iusectes.

Op. cit. cxix, p. 806.

216. Cunningham, J. T. Neuter insects and Darwinism. Nat. Sci.
iv, pp. 281-289.

Relates to Ball (42).

217. Dalla Torre, C. G. de. Catalogues tlymenopterorum. Vol. i.

Leipzig : 8vo, 1894, pp. viii & 459. Tenthredinidoc , Uroceridaz.

Yol. IK ( Vespidcc, Diploptera ).

218. Dalla Torre, — , & Friese, H. Synonymischer Katalog der
europaiscben Schmarotzerbienen. Ent. Nachr. xx, pp. 33-43.
[Hymenoptera.~\

219. Dale, C. W. The sexual distinctions of Insects. Brit. Natural.
1894, pp. 160-164.

220. Davidson, A. On the parasites of wild bees in California. Ent.
News Philad . v, pp. 170-172.

Includes a description by Coquillett.

221. Davis, G. C. A study of the genus Meniscus, Canad. Ent. 1894,
pp. 321-324. [. Hymenoptera .]

222. . Some notes from a study of the Provancher collection of

Ichneumonidcc. P. Ac. Philad. 1894, pp. 184-190. [Hymenoptera .]

223. Davis, W. T. The seventeen-year Cicada on Staten Island. J.

N. York Ent. Soc. ii, pp. 38, 39, & 96. [ Bhynchoia .]

224. Decaux, — . Sur une chenille in^dite, ddvorant les feuilles et les
fruits du figuier dans l’arrondissement de Puget-Th6niers. C.R. Ac.
Sci. cxix, p. 695. [LepidopteraJ]

225. . Metamorphoses du Caryoborus tamarindi , Col^optere de la

famille des Bruchides. Naturaliste, 1894, p. 129.

1894. [vol. xxxi.] f 2

18 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

226. Desbrociiers., J. des Loges. Descriptions de Rhyncophores (sic).
Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894, pp. cclxvii & cclxviii, [ Coleoptera. ]

227. Dietz, W. G. Revision of the genera and species of Desmori of
North America. Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi, pp. 113-178, pis. vii & viii.
[ Coleoptera .]

228. Dillon, R. E. Six years’ entomology in Co. Galway. Entomolo-
gist, 1894, pp. 88-91, 169-171, & 190 & 191. [ Lepidoptera. ]

229. Dixey, F. A. On the phylogeny of the Pierince , as illustrated by
their wing-markings and geographical distribution. Tr. ent. Soc.
London, 1894, pp. 249-334, pis. iii-v. [ Lepidoptera .]

230. . Mr. Merrifield’s experiments in Temperature Variation as

bearing on theories of Heredity. T. c. pp. 439-446. [ Lepidoptera .]

231. Dognin, P. Ldpidopteres de Loja et environs (Equateur). Descrip-
tions d’especes nouvelles. Troisieme livraison, 1894.

232. . Lkpidopteres nouveaux de Loja et environ. Ann. Soc. ent.

Belgique, xxxviii, pp. 680-686.

233. . Heteroceres nouveaux de Loja et environs. T. c. pp. 122-132

& 238-242. [ Lepidoptera .]

234. Dominique, J. Catalogue des Orthopteres de la Loire-inferieure.
Bull. Soc. Ouest France, 1893, pp. 71-93.

Includes tables of families, genera and species.

235. . Sur le groupe des Evanides. T. c. pp. 193-215, pi. iii.

[ Hymenoplera .]

236. . Le tube digestif des Orthopteres. Bull. Soc. Ouest France,

1894, pp. 17-26.

237. . Notes orthopterologiques. T. c. pp. 29-32.

238. Douglas, J. W. Notes on some British and Exotic Coccida ;.
No. 27. Ent. Mag. 1894, pp. 28-30.

239. . A new species of 4-leurodes. T. c. p. 73. [ Rhynchota .]

240. Druce, H. Descriptions of some new species of Heterocera from
Central America. Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, pp. 168-182. {Lepido-
ptera.~\

241. . Descriptions of some new species of Heterocera from

Central America. T. c. pp. 352-363. [ Coleoptera .]

242. . Descriptions of some new species of Agaristidce. Op. cit.

xiv, pp. 21-24. [ Lepidoptera .]

243. Druce, H. H. Descriptions of three new Lyccenidce from New

Guinea. Op. cit. xiii, pp. 252-254. [ Lepidoptera .]

244. . Note on a species of Lampidesf recently described by Mr.

de Nic<5ville, aud description of a new Arhopala from Borneo. Ent.
Mag. 1894, pp. 9 & 10. {Lepidoptera. ]

TITLES,

ink. 19

245. DreVfus, L. Zu J. Krassilstschik’s Mittheilungen iiber “ die ver-
gleicbende Anatomie und Systematik der Phytophthires ” mit
besonderer Bezugnahme auf die Phylloxeriden. Zool. Anz. xvii,
pp. 205-208, 221-235, 237-242, 2 pis. [ Rhynchofa .]

246. Dudley, P. H. Observations on the Termites, or white Ants, of
the Isthmus of Panama. Tr. N. York Ac. viii, pp. 85— 1 14. [Aewro-
ptera.]

Most of the observations in this and the following paper are due to
Mr. J. Beaumont.

247. . Termites of the Isthmus of Panama. Part II. Op. cit. ix*

pp. 157-180. [ Neuroptera .]

248. Duffey, J. C. Transformations of a Carabid ( Plochionus iimidus),
and observations on a Coccinellid enemy of the Red Spider. Tr. St.
Louis Ac. v, pp. 533-542 [pis. x & xi].

Includes description of a Tkrips by Pergande.

249. Duzee, E. P. van. A catalogue of the described Jasaoidea, of
North America. Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi, pp. 245-317. [ Rhynchota .]

250. . New North American Homoptera. No. vii : Canad. Ent.

1894, pp. 89-93. No. viii : t. c. pp. 136-139.

251. Dyar, H. G. Descriptions of the larvae of certain Tenth' edinidce.

Canad. Ent. 1894, pp. 42-45 & 185-188. [ Hymenoptera .]

252. — — . A new Hepialus from California. Ent. News Philad. v,
p. 25. {Lepidoptera.']

253. . A new form of Pagara. T. c. p. 198. [ Lepidoptera .]

254. — — Life-histories of some Bombycid Moths. P. Boston Soc.
xxvi, pp. 153-166. [ Lepidoptera .]

. [See also NeuMoegen & Dyar (750, 751, 752).] .

255. Eaton, A. E. Description of a new species of Pericoma from

Delagoa Bay. Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 194. [ Diptera .]

256. ^Eckstein, K. Die Kiefer ( Pinus sylvestris), und ihre tierischen
Schadlinge. i Baud. Fol., 52 pp., 22 pis.

Summary, Zool. Centralbl. i, p. 52.

257. Edwards, J. Notes on Baltia, Moore, and Mesapia , Kirby.

Entomologist, 1894, pp. 126-128. [ Lepidoptera .]

258. . British Hemiptera : additions and corrections. Bnt. Mag.

1894, pp. 101-106.

259. . The Hemiptera- Homoptera of the British Islands. Parts I &

ii. London : 1894, 64 pp., 8 pis.

260. Edwards, W. H. The Butterflies of North America, with coloured

drawings Rnd descriptions. Third series, part *v. [ Lepidopterct .]

261. Ehrmann, G. A. Three new West African Moths. Canad. Ent.

1894, pp. 69 & 70. [ Lepidoptera .]

20 Ins .

XIII. IN8ECTA.

262. [Ehrmann, G. A.] A strange form of Catocala. J. N. York Ent.
Soc. i, p. 152.

263. -. New West African Butterflies. Op. cit. ii, pp. 77 & 78.

[Lepidoptera.]

264. Elwes, H. J. Address. P. ent. Soc. London, 1894, pp. i-lxxxiv.
On the geographical distribution of Rhopalocera.

265. Emery, 0. Ueber Entstehung des Soziallebens bei Hymenopteren.
Biol. Ceutralbl. xiv, pp. 21-23.

266. . Die Entstehung und Ausbildung des Arbeiterstandes bei den

Ameisen. T. c. pp. 53-59. [ Hymenoptera.]

Summary, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 332.

267. . Mission scientifique de M. Ch. Alluaud aux lies S^chelles.

2® mdmoire. For midden. Ann. Soc. ent. France, . 1894, pp. 67-72.
[ Hymenoptera .]

268. . Studi sulle Formiche della Fauna neotropica, vii-xvi. Bull.

Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi, pp. 137-241, pis. i-iv. [ Hymenoptera .J

269. . Studio monografico sul genere Azteca , Forel. Mem. Acc.

Bologua (5) iii, pp. 119-152, 2 pis. [Hymenoptera.]

270. . Yiaggio del dottor Alfredo Borelli nella Repubblica Argen-

tina e nel Paraguay. Formiche. Boll. Mus. Torino, ix, No. 186,
4 pp. [Hymenoptera."]

271. . Descriptions de deux fourmis nouvelles. Ann. Soc. ent.

France, 1894, pp. 72-74. [ Hymenoptera .]

272. . Descrizione di una nuova Formica di Sicilia. Natural. Sicil.

xiv, p. 28. [ Hymenoptera .]

273. . Estudios sobre las Hormigas de Costa Rica. An. Mus. Costa

Rica, 1888—89, pp. 45-64, pis. i & ii. [Hymenoptera.']

This and the following were apparently intended to form part of a
volume of An. Mus. Costa Rica ; but the other parts of the volume will,
it seems, not appear. The paper will, therefore, stand as if it were a
separate work. The numerous species, though given as new, have been
previously described and recorded in Zool. Rec. xxvii.

274. . Republica de Costa Rica. Estudio contributivo a la Biologid

de las Hormigas. T. c. pp. 65-67. [ Hymenoptera .]

Ants living in acacias : translation of part of paper that appeared in
1891 [cf. Zool. Rec. 1891, Ins. Titles (240).]

Emery, C. [See also Jiiering, H. von (491).]

Eppelsheim, — . [See Hauser (415), and Reitter (892).]

275. Escherich, K. Anatomische Studien iiber das mannliche Genital-
system der Coleopteren. Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lvii, pp. 620-641,
pi. xxvi.

Summary in Zool. Centralbl. i, pp. 480-482.

TITLES.

Inn. 21

276. [Escherich, K.] Bemerkungen iiber Verhoeff’s primare und
secondare Sexual charaktere der Insecten. Eiit. Nachr. xx, pp. 17-
19, & 32.

[Cf. Verhokff (1100).]

277. . Beitrage zur Naturgeschichte der Meloidengattung Lytta

Fab. Yerh. Ges. Wien, xliv, pp. 251-298, pis. viii-x. [ Coleoptera .]

278. . Ueber die “ Begattungszeichen ” der Insekten. Soc. ent.

viii, p. 177.

279. . Zwei Falle von Anpassung. Yerh. Ges, Wien, xliv, pp. 299

& 300. [ Coleoptera .]

. [See also Hauser (415).]

280. Fairmaire, L. HUeromeres du Bengal©, Ann. Soc, ent, Belgique,
xxxviii, pp. 16-43. [Coleoplerd.]

281. — — . CoUopteres de l’Afrique intertropicale ei australe. T. c.

pp. 3 i 4-335.

282. . CoUopteres du Kilimandjara efc des environs. T. c.

pp. 386-395.

283. . CoUopteres de 1 'Afrique intertropicale etaustrale, Troisieme

note. T. c. pp. 651-679.

284. . Descriptions de ColeopUres d’Algerie. T. c. pp. 310-313.

285. . Quelques CoUoptSres du Thibet. T. c. pp. 216-225.

286. . CoUopteres de Madagascar. T. 6. pp. 139-160,

287. . Descriptions de cinq CoUopteres exotiques. Bull. Soc. ent.

France, 1894, pp. lxxxvi-lxxxviii.

288. . Diagnose d’un ColeopUre des Comores. T, c. pp. c & ci.

289. — — . Deux Cerambycides des Comores. T. c. p. ccliii. [Coleo-

ptera. ]

. [See also Schinz, H. (970).]

290. *Fauconnet, L. Genera des CoUopteres de France. Autun, 1894.
Reviewed in Rev. Ent. franc, xiii, p. 196.

291. Faure, F. Les criquets p&erins en Algerie. Mt. Schweiz, ent.
Ges. ix, pp. 142-147. [Orthoptera.']

292. Faust, J. Yerzeichniss der von Herrn Peter Schmidt 1892 um
Issyk-Kul gesammelten Curcalioniden. Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii,
pp. 140-148. [Coleoptera.']

293. — -. Zwei neue Rhytidophlceus. Nov. Zool. i, pp. 569 & 570.
[Coleoptera.]

294. . Westafrikanische Carculioniden. T. c. pp. 552-568. [Coleo-

ptera.]

295. ■. Ein Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Curculioniden Afrikas. Anru

Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, pp. 505-535. [Coleoptera.]

22 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

296. [Faust, J.] Die nock nicht gedeuteten Cleonus- Arten des Dejean

Catalog, und einige neue Arten dieser Gattung. Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, pp. 612-618. [ Coleoptera .]

297. . Riisselkafer der alten und neuen Welt. Ent. Zeit. Stettin,

Iv, pp. 140-159. [ Coleoptera .]

298. . Drei Psalidium und eine Parameira. Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.

1894, pp. 189-192. [ Coleoptera .]

299. . Ueber Strongylophthalmus Mots. i. litt. T. c. p. 192.

[ Coleoptera .]

. [See also Hauser (415).]

300. Felt, E. P. On certain grass-eating Insects. Bull. Cornell Exp.
Stat. lxiv, pp. 47-102, pis. i-xiy. [ Lepidoptera .]

An important paper on North American Crambi.

301. Fernald, C. H. North Greenland MicrolepidopterOf Ent. News
Philad. y , pp. 129-132.

302. . Descriptions of Pyralidce from the Death Valley. Insect

Life, vi, pp. 255-257. [ Lepidoptera ]

303. Finot, A. Quatre especes nouvelles d’Orthopt&res habitant TAlgerio.
Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894, pp. xii & xiii.

304. Fiori, A. Alcuqe nuove specie e varieta di Staphylinidce raccolti in
Italia. Natural. Sicil, xiii, pp. 86-100. [ Coleoptera .]

305. Fleutiaux, E. Supplement au “ Catalogus Coleopterorum ” de
Gemminger et Harold. Vol. y, 1869. Trixagidce. Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxyiii, pp. 687-691.

306. . Les Megacephalidcn d’Australie. Rev. Ent. franc, xiii, pp.

123-128. [ Coleoptera .]

307. . Voyage de M. E. Simon dans l’Afrique australe. 2e Memoire.

Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894, pp. 401-404. [ Coleoptera .]

308. . Description d’une nouvelle espece de Cicindela. Bull. Soc.

ent. France, 1894, p. cclxxxi. [ Coleoptera .]

309. . Note sur les Coleopterea Cicindelidcs du genre Phceoxantha ,

Chaudoir. Bull. Soc. zool. France, xix, pp. 24-28.

310. Fockeu, H. Liste de galles recueillies en Provence. Rev. biol.
Nord France, vi, pp, 435-438.

311. . Etude sur quelques galles de Syrie. T. c. pp. 219-223.

[ Hemiptera , Diptera .]

312. Forbes, S. A. Eighteenth report of the State entomologist of the
noxious and beneficial Insects of the State of Illinois. Seventh
report of S. A. Forbes. Springfield : 171 pp., 15 pis.

Monograph of Insects injurious to Indian corn. The descriptions of
new Aphididai are by C. A. Hart.

TITLES.

Ins . 23

313. Forel, A. Ueber den Polyihorphismus iind Ergatomorphismus
der Ameisen. Verh. Ges. deutsch. Naturf. lxvi, 2, pp. 142-147.
[Hymenoptera.]

314. . Polymorphisme et ergatomorphisme des fourmis. Arch Sci.

Nat. xxxii, Oct. 1894, pp. 1-8 (sep. pag.). [ Hymenoptera.]

Translation of the preceding.

315. . Les Formicides de l’empire des IndeS et Ceylan. Part TV.

J. Bombay Soc. viii, pp. 396-420, pi. [ Hymenoptera .]

316. . Abessinische und andere afrikanische Ameisen, gesammelt

von Herrn Ingenieur Alfred Ilg, von Herrn Dr. Lieugme, von
Herrn Pfarrer Missionar P. Berthoud, Herrn Dr. Arth. Muller,
etc. Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. ix, pp. 64-100. [Hymenoptera.]

317. . Quelques fourmis de Madagascar (recolt£es par M. le Dr.

Voltzkow) ; de Nouveile Zelande (recolt^es par M. W. W. Smith) ;
de Nouveile Cakidonie (r^coltees par M. Sommer) ; de Queensland
(Australia) (r£colt6es par M. Wiederkeht) ; et de Perth (Australie
occidentale) r4colt6es par M. Chase. Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, pp. 226-237. [ Hymenoptera .]

318. . Les formicides de la province d’Oratt (Alg&ie). Bull. Soc.

Yaudoise, xxx, pp. 1-45, pis. i&ii. [Hymehoptera.]

Appendices on species from Brazil and Marseilles.

319. Fowler, W. W. Some new species of Membrdcidce. Tr. ent. Soc.
London, 1894, pp. 415-424. [Rhyncliota.]

. [See also Godman & Salvin (377).]

320. Fox, W. J. A proposed classification of the fossorial Hymenoptera
of North America. P. Ac. Philad. 1894, pp. 292-307.

321. . Studies among the fossorial Hymenoptera. I, It, ill. Ent.

News Philad. v, pp. 86-89, 126-128, & 201-203.

322. . New North American Aculeate Hymenoptera. J. N. York

Ent. Soc. i, pp. 53-56.

323. . The N. American Larridce. P. Ac. Philad. 1893, pp. 467-^

551. [ Hymenoptera .]

324. . A new species of! Mutillidce. Ent. NeWs Philad. v, p. 297.

[Hymenoptera.] , ^

325. . Report on Some Mexican Hymenoptera, principally from

Lower California. P. Calif. Ac. iv, pp. 1-25.

326. . Second report on some Hymenoptera from Lower California.

T. c. pp. 92-121.

327. Frey-Gessn^r, E. Nester von Chalicodoma muraria , Linn. Mt.
Schweiz, ent. Ges. ix, pp. 147-150. [ Hymenoptera .]

328. 0FRiEi)Ricli, H. Die Biber an der mittleren Elbe. Nebst einem
Anhange fiber Platypsyllus castoria , Rits. Dessau : 1894, 47 pp.

[ Coleoptera .]

[Cf. Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, p. 110.]

24 Ins .

XIII. INSECTA.

329. Friese, H. Die Bienenfauna Mecklenburgs. Arch. Ver. Mecklenb.
xlviii, pp. 1-30. [Hymenoptera.~\

. [See also Dalla Torre & Friese (218).]

330. Fritze, A. Die Fauna der Liu-Kiu Insel, Okinawa. Zool. Jahrb.
Syst. yii, pp. 852-926.

331. . Ueber Saison-Dimorphismus und -Polymorphismus bei

japaoischen Schmetterlingen. Ber. Ges. Freiburg, yiii, pp. 152-
162. [Lepidoptera.']

332. Froggatt, W. W. Some account of the gall-making insects of
Australia. Nat. Sci. v, pp. 109-114.

333. . Notes on a new classification of the Brachyscelidce. Tr. R.

Soc. S. Austral, xviii, pp. 75 & 76. [Coccidce.~\

Relates to Tepper’s paper. [Cf. Zool. Rec. xxx, Ins. Titles (959).]

334. . Notes on the family Brachyscelidai with descriptions of new

species. Part n. P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii, pp. 209-214,
pi. viii. Part in. T. c pp. 335-348, pis. xvi & xvii. [Coccidce.~\

335. » . On the nests and habits of Australian Vespidce and Larridcs.

Op . cit. ix, pp. 27-34. [ Hynienoptera .]

336. . On the life-histories of Australian Coleoptera. T. c.

pp. 113-125.

337. . Wood Moths : with some account of their life-histories.

T. c. pp. 375-383. [ Lepidoptera .]

338. Fruhstorfer, H. Neue und wenig bekannte JaLya-Rhopaloceren.

Ent. Zeit. Stettin, Iv, pp. 116-125. [ Lepidoptera .]

These are the species described last year [of. Zool. Rec. xxx, Insecta ,
Titles (349)] though no reference whatever is made to the previous
paper.

339. . Ein neuer Tagfalter aus Nias. T. c. p. 126. [ Lepidoptera .]

No reference whatever is made to the fact of a description having

appeared last year. [Of. Zool. Rec. xxx, Insecta , Titles (351).]

340. . Neue und wenig bekannte Java -Rhopaloceren. Berlin, ent.

Zeitschr. xxxix, pp. 241-247. [ Lepidoptera .]

341. . Ein neuer Tagfalter aus Deutsch-Neu-Guinea, T. c. p. 248.

[ Lepidoptera .]

342. . Neue Java -Rhopaloceren, v. Ent. Nachr. xx, pp. 19-24.

Vi. T. c. pp. 43 & 44, VII, T. c. pp. 300-302. [ Lepidoptera .]

343. . Neue Rhopaloceren aus dem malayischen Archipel. T. c.

pp. 302-306. [ Lepidoptera .]

344. . Ein Prachtlucanide aus Sumatra. T. c. pp. 298 & 299.

[Coleoptera. ~\

TITLES.

In$. 25

345. Fuente, J. M. de la. Diagnosis de dos especies niievas de
Ortopteros. Act. Soc. Espan. xxii, p. 137.

346. Fyles, T. W. Botys urticaloules , n. s. Canad. Ent. 1894, p. 184.
[LepidopteraJ]

347. Gadeau de Kerville, H. Notes sur les larves marines d’un
Diptere du group des Muscides acalypUrie et probablement du genre
Actora trouv^es aux lies Chausey (Manche). Bull. Soc. Rouen,
1894, pp. 177-181.

This paper is also given in Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894, pp. 82-85.

348. Gahan, C. J. Supplemental list of the Longicorn Coleoptera obtained
by Mr. J. J. Walker, R.N., F.L.S., during the voyage of H.M.S.
“ Penguiu,” under the command of Captain Moore, R.N. Tr. ent.
Soc. London, 1894, pp. 481-488.

349. . On the characters of a new genus and six new species of

Longicorn Coleoptera from New Guinea. Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii,

pp. 288-292.

350. . Description of a new Longicorn Beetle of the genus

Diaxenes , which has been found injuring some imported Orchids.
T. c. pp. 520 & 521. [ Coleoptera .]

351. . Descriptions of some new Coleoptera from Costa Rica. Op.

cit. xiv, pp. 115-120.

352. . On some new Longicorn Coleoptera obtained by Mr. Th.

Greenfield in Somali. T. c. pp. 407-411.

353. . Descriptions of some new species of Prionidce. T. c.

pp. 221-227. [ Coleoptera .]

. [See also Walker, J. (1118).]

354. Gail, — de. La nonne, ou le Bombyx moine ( Psilura monachal)*
Bull. Soc. Semur (2) vii, pp. 51-79. [Lepidoptera.]

355. GarmAn, H. Two cave Beetles not before recorded. Psyche, vii,
pp. 81 & 82. \_Coleoptera.~\

Gascard, A, [See Tozzetti (1078).]

356. Geinitz-Rostock, E. Die Kaferreste des Dobbertiner Lias. Arch.

Yer. Mecklenb. xlviii, pp. 71-78. [ Coleoptera .]

357. Geriiarpt, J. Ueber das Reinigen der Kafer durch Kochen.

Zeitschr. Ent. Breslau, xix, pp. 8-10. [ Coleoptera .]

358. Germain, P. Nouvelles notes sur les CoUopteres du Chili. Act.
Soc. Chili, iii, pp. 47-64.

359. — — . Apuntes sobre los CoUopteros de Chile. An. Univ. Chile,
lxxxiv, pp. 1031-1039.

360. . Une excursion entomologique dans la Cordillere de Chilian.

Act. Soc. Chili, ii, pt. v, pp. clxv & clxvi. [ Coleoptera .]

26 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

361. Giard, A. Evolution des etres organises. Sur certains cas de
dedoublement dea courbea de Galton dus au parasitisme et sur le
dimorphisme d’origine parasitaire. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii, p. 870.

362. * — -. Convergence et pcecilogony chez les insectes. Ann. Soc. ent.
France, 1894, pp. 128-135. [ Lepidoptera .]

Translation by Osborn in Psyche, vii, pp. 171-175.

363. . Sur le mimetisme parasitaire. T. c. pp. 124-128.

364. . Sur une cochenille souterraine des vignes du Chili

( Margarodes vitiumi n. sp.). C.R. Soc. Biol. 1894, pp. 125-328.
[Goccidce^]

365. . Sur lea transformations de Margarodes vitium , Gd. T. c.
pp. 412-414. [Coccidce.]

366. — . Troisieme note sur le genre Margarodes. T. c. pp. 710-713.
[CoccidceJ]

367. Giglio-Tos, E. Ditteri del Messico. Parte terza. Muscidce caly-
pteratce , Ocypterince , Gymnosomince, Phasince , Phanince , Tachinince ,
Dexince , Sarcophaginw. Mem. Acc. Torino, ii, xliv, pp. 473-
546, pi.

368. . Yiaggio del Dr. E. Festa in Palestina, nel Libano e regioni

vicine. Rincoti. Boll. Mus. Torino, ix, No. 169, 14 pp.

Review, with synonymy by Puton in Rev. Ent. franc, xiii, p. 117.

369. . Yiaggio del Dott. Alfredo Borelli nella Republica Argentina e

nel Paraguay. Ortotteri . T. c. No. 184, 46 pp., 1 pi.

370. . Yiaggio del Dott. E. Festa in Palestina, nel Libano e regioni

vicine. Ortotteri , seconda cominunicazione. T. c. No. 191, 4 pp.

371. Gillette, C. P. New Cynipidce. Canad. pnt. 1894, pp. 157-159.
\Hymenoptera^\

372. Gibson, R. J. H. The mushroom beds of the South American
Ants. P. Liverp. lit. Soc. xlviii, pp. 99-105. [Hymen op tera.]

373. Gilson, G. Recherches sur les Cellules s^cretantes. 1. La soie et
les appareils s6ricig&nes. I. Lepidopteres (suite). II. Trichoptdres.
Cellule, x, pp. 37-63, pi. iv.

374. Girschner, E. Beitrage zur Biologie von Hilara. Ent. Nachr.
xx, pp. 61-64. [I)iptera.'\

375. . Entgegnung auf Herrn Prof. Mik’s Artikel in Nr. x, Jahrg.

1894, dieser Zeitschrift. T. c. pp. 241-244. [ Diptera .]

Relates to Mik (717).

376. Glaser, L. Meine interessantesten Raupen- und Puppenfund-

Eriunerungen. T. c. pp. 307-315. [ Lepidoptera .]

TITLES.

Ins . 27

377. Godman, F. D., & Salvin, O. Biologia Centrali- Americana.

The entomological contents of the parts, 114-119, published in 1894 are :
Coleoptera , vol. ii, pt. 1, pp. 441-488, pi. xiv : Colydiidce , by D.
Sharp. Yol. iii, pt. 1, pp. 258-296 : Elateridce , by G. C. Cham-
pion. Yol. vi, pt. 2, pp. 165-249 & i-ix, pis. v-xiii : Cassididce and
Hispidcc , by G. C. Champion, completing the volume. Yol. vii,
pp. 177-208’, pis. x & xi: Coccinellidce , by H. S. Gorham.
Hymenoptera , vol. ii, pp. 257-328, pis. xii & xiii : Mutillida by
P. Cameron.

Lepidoptera : Rhopcilocera , vol. ii, pp. 329-384, pis. lxxix-lxxxiii :
Ilesperidce, by F. D. Godman & O. Salvin.
j Rhynchota : Homoptera, vol.ii,pp. 1-56, pis. i-iii : Membracidce , by
W. W. Fowler.

Orthoptera , pp. 105-200, pis. vi-x : Blattidce pt. to Mantulce , by
H. de SaUssure and L. ZehntneR.

378. & . Descriptions of new species of Rhopalocera from

Mexico and Central America. Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, pp. 95-98.

379. Gonin, J. Reclierches sur la metamorphose des Lipidopteres (de la
formation des appendices imaginaux dans la chenille du Pieris
brassicce). Bull. Soc. Yaudoise, xxx, pp. 89-139, pis. xi-xiv.

380. Gorham, H. S. On the Coccinellidce from India, in the collection
of Mr. H. E. Andre wes, of the Indiah forest service. Ann. Soc.
ent. Belgique, xxxviii, pp. 200-208. [Coleoptera.']

381. . Insectes du Bengale. Observations on some species of the

family Coccinellidce , collected near Konbir and Mandar, India, Bengal,
by P. Cardon. T. c. pp. 209-211. [ Coleoptera .]

. [See also Godman & Salvin (377).]

382. Gradenigo, P. Sopra un caso di Dermatobia noxialis in um bam-
bino lattante. Atti 1st. Yeneto, lii, pp. 965-968, pi. iii. [ Diptera .]

383. Gribodo, G. Note imenotterologiche. Nota II, continuazione.
Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi, pp. 76-136 & 262-312. [Hymenoptera.]

384. ^Griffini, A. Gli insetti acquioli. Storia naturale dei principali
Coleotteri e Rincoti aquatici nostrali. Turin : 1894, 8vo, 44 pp.

385. ° . Coleotteri italiani. Milan : 1894, 332 pp., 215 cuts.

[Cf. Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, p. 259.]

386. Grouvelle, A. Insectes du Bengale. Clavicornes. Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, pp. 578-587. [Coleoptera.]

387. ~. Descriptions de nouveaux Clavicornes exotiques. Ann. Soc.

ent. France, 1894, pp. 12-16. [Coleoptera.]

388. GrouvElle, A., & Guillebeau, F. Clavicornes nouveaux recoltes
dans l’lnde par Mr. H. E. Andrewes. Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, pp. 458-465. [Coleoptera.]

389. Guercio, G. del, Cocciniglie nuove, note e poco note. Natural.
Sicil. xiii, pp. 141-158. [Coccidce.]

28 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

390. [Guercio, G. del.] Frammenti di osservazioni sulja storia natural©

di un Myzus trovato sull* Elwagnus e sulla distinzione delle forme di
Myzus ribis, L., descritte fin qui. Natural. Sicil. xiii, pp. 188-199 ;
and op. cit. xiv, p. 22. [ Aphidida *.]

391. Guignard, J. A., & Fletcher, J. The inter-relation of Insects
and Flowers. Canad. Eut. 1894, pp. Ill & 112.

Account of Robertson’s work.

392. Guillebeau, F. Descriptions de quelques Phalacrides de Sumatra.
Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894, pp. ccvii-ccix. [ Coleoptera."]

393. . Descriptions de quelques especes de la famille des Phalacridce

de la collection de M. Antoine Grouvelle. Ann. Soc. ent. France,
1894, pp. 275-310. [ Coleoptera .]

394. -. Deux especes nouvelles de CoUopteres. Bull. Soc. ent.

France, 1894, pp. cxcii & cxciii.

. [See also Grouvelle & Guillebeau (388).]

395. Gundlach, J. Apuntes para la Fauna Puerto-Riquena. Octava
Parte. Neurdpteros , Hemipteros , Coledpteros. An. Soc. Espan. xxii,
pp. 259-344.

396. Hagen, B. Yerzeichniss der von mir auf Sumatra gefangenen

Rhopaloceren. Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii, pp. 1-44. [ Lepido -

ptera .]

397. . Pyrameis samani , n. sp. T. c. p. 359. [Lepidoptera.']

398. Hamilton, John. Catalogue of the Coleoptera commou to North
America, Northern Asia, and Europe, with distribution and biblio-
graphy. Second edition. Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi, pp. 345-416.

399. . Catalogue of the Coleoptera of Alaska with the synonymy

and distribution. T. c. pp. 1-38.

400. — — . Coleoptera taken at Lake W.orth, Florida. Canad. Ent. 1894,
pp. 250-256.

401. Hampson, G. F. The fauna of British India, including Ceylon
and Burma. Published under the authority of the Secretary of
State for India in Council. Edited by W. T. Blanford. Moths,
Yol. ii, London : 1894, 8vo, xxii & 609 pp. Yol. iii, London : 1895,
8vo, xxviii & 546 pp.

Reviewed by A. G. Butler, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, p. 447.

402. . On recent contributions to the classification of the Lepido-

ptera by Prof. J. H. Comstock and Dr. T. A. Chapman. Ann. Nat.
Hist. (6) xiv, pp. 254-261.

403. Hancock, J. L. The white-marked Tussock-moth ( Orgyia leuco -

stigma , Smith & Abbott) in Chicago. Amer. Natural. 1894,
pp. 326-328. [ Lepidoptera .]

404. . Unusual flights of the Grouse Locust ( Tettigidea lateralis ,

Say) in North-Eastern Illinois. T. c. pp. 483-487. [Orthoptera.]

TITLES.

Ins. 29

405. Handltrsch, A. Monographie der mit Nysson und Bembex
verwandten Grabwespen. yn. (Schluss). SB. Ak. Wien, cii, Ab. i,
pp. 657-942, 7 pis. [Hymenoptera.]

. [See also Kohl (552).]

406. Hansen, H. J. On the structure and habits of Hemimerns
talpoides , Walk. Ent. Tidskr. xv, pp. 65-93, pis. ii & iii. [ Ortho -
pter a.]

Summaries by Bergrotii, Wien ent. Zeit. xiii, p. 193, and Sharp, Ent.
Mag. 1894, p. 256.

407. Harrington, W. H. Canadian Hymenoptera , No. 4. Canad. Ent
1894, pp. 193-196, 209-214, & 245-250.

408. . Canadian Uroceridce. Tr. R. Soc. Canada, xi, Sect, iv

pp. 131-153. [Hymenoptera.]

Hart, C. A. [See Forbes (312).]

409. Hart, J. H. Natural history notes. Council paper No. 43 of
1893, pp. 11-13. Trinidad: 1893.

[Cf. Spencer (1036).]

410. Hartig, R. Das Erkranken und Absterben der Fichte nach der
Entnadelung durch die Nonne ( Liparis monacha). Forstl. Zeitschr.
Munchen, i, pp. 1, 49, 89, &c. [Lepidoptera.]

411. . Niedere Organismen im Raupenblute. T.c. p. 124.

412. . Cecidomyia ? picew, n. sp. Op. cit. ii, pp. 6-8. [Dip ter a.]

413. Harvey, F. L. The American species of the Thysanouran genus

Seira. Psyche, vii, pp. 159-162. [ Aptera .]

414. . A new species of Lepidocyrtus. Ent. News Philad. v,

pp. 324-326. [Aptera.]

415. Hauser, F. Beitrag zur Coleopteren- Fauna von Transcaspien UDd
Turkestan. Zusammengestellt unter Mitwirkung der Herren Dr.
Eppelsheim, Escherich, Faust, Dr. von Heyden, Kuwert,
Reitter und Weise. Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894, pp. 17-74.

416. Hedemann, W. VON. Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Microlepidopteren-
Fauna von Danisch-Westindien. Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv, pp. 280-302.

. [See also. Hering (425).]

417. Heim, F. Du role dequelques CoUopteres dans la dissemination de
certains cas de charbon. C.R. Soc. Biol. 1894, pp. 58-60.

418. . Rdponse it M. A. Giard, & propos de la tariere(!)d’un Diptere

femelle et du Champignon cntomophyte Isaria tenuis. Ann. Soc.
ent. France, 1894, pp. 32-36.

419. . Deg&ts occasioned sur les tubercules de pomme de terre par

les fourmis. T. c. pp. 29-32. [Hymenoptera.]

Discussion of the properties of formic acid.

30 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

420. Heller, K. M. Zwei neue Omotemnus- Arten. Ent. Nachr. xx,

pp. 98-100. [ Coleoptera .]

421. •. A new Curculionid of the genus Ommatolampus. Notes

Leyden Mus. xvi, pp. 169-172. [ Coleoptera .]

422. Neue Zygopiden, Isorhynchiden , und Sympiezopiden , nebst

ergiiuzenden Bemerkungen zu bekannten Arten. Tijdschr, Ent.
xxxvii, pp. 33-66, pi. ii. [ Coleoptera .]

423. t — r — . Ueber Hyantis und Tenaris. Ent. Nachr. xx, pp. 369-376.
[ Lepidoptera .]

424. Helliesen, T. Bidrag til Kundskaben om Norges Coleopter-
fauna. n, Stavanger Mus. Aarsb. 1891, pp. 57-113. in, op. cit. 1892,
pp. 30-57. iv, op. cit. 1893, pp. 29-50.

425. He ring, E. Microlepidopterologisches aus West-Indien. Ent.
Zeit. Stettin, lv, pp. 65-71.

Chiefly extracts from letters of Baron von Hedemann, from St.
Thomas.

Heron, F. A. [See Walker, J. (1118).]

426. Heyden, L. von. Ueber Meloe olivieri , Chevrolat, und sechs neue
Longicornen aus Klein- Asien. Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894, pp. 85-89.
[ Coleoptera .]

. [See also Hauser (415).]

427. Heymons, R. Die Fortpflanzung der Ohrwiirmer. SB. Ges. naturf.

Berlin, 1894, pp. 65 & 66. [ Orthoptera .]

428. . Ueber die Bildung der Keimblatter bei den Insecten. Mt.

Ak. Berlin, 1894, pp. 1-5.

Summary, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 557.

429. — — . Uebersicht iiber die neueren Ergebnisse auf dem Gebiete der
Insektenembryologie. Zool. Centralbl. i, pp. 41-50 & 81-92.

430. Hilger, C. Zur Morphologie des Kaferabdomens. T. c. pp. 385-
389. [Coleoptera.]

Relates chiefly to Yerhoeff’s work. [Cf. Verhoeff (1102).]

Hoernes, M. [See Apfelbeck (19) and Knotek (549).]

431. Hofmann, O. Genitalanhange bei verschiedenen Coleophoren.
Yerh. Ges. deutsch. Naturf. lxv (2) p. 140. [ Lepuloptera .]

432. Holland, W. J. African Hesperiidce. Ent. News Philad. v,
pp. 26-31, pt. i. [ Lepidoptera .]

433. . Some new and little-known African Hesperiidce . T. c.

pp. 89-95, pi. iii. [ Lepidoptera .]

434. . New and undescribed genera and species of West African

Noctnidce. Psyche, vii, pp. 7-10, 27-34, 47-50, 67-70, 83-90, 109-
128, & 141-144, pi. v. [ Lepidoptera .]

TITLES. Ins. 31

435. [Holland, W. J ] New West African Dysgoniidce. Ent. New£
Philad. v, pp. 57-59, pi. ii. [j Lepidoptera.]

436. . Four new genera and species of West African Sesiidce. J.

N. York Ent. Soc. i, pp. 181-184. [Lepidoptera.]

437. Holt White, A. E. The Butterflies and Moths of Teneriffe.
Edited by R. H. White. London : 1894, xii & 107 pp., 3 pis.
[Lepidoptera.]

Reviews : Entomologist, 1894, p. 155, and Nature, xlix, p. 384.

438. Hopkins, A. D. Sexual characters in Scolytidce. (A preliminary •
contribution.) Cauad. Ent. 1894, pp. 274-280. [Coleoptera.]

439. . Notes on the discovery of a new Scolytid, with brief

description of the species. P. ent. Soc. Washington, iii, p. 104.
[Coleoptera.]

440. Hormuzaki, C. von. TJntersuchungen uber die Lepidopterenfauna
der Bucovina. Czernowitz : 1894, 8vo, 183 pp.

441. . Ueber einige Abanderungen von Lepidopteren aus der

Bucovina und aus Rumanien. Ent. Nachr. xx, pp. 2-8 & 53-57.

442. Horn, G. H. The Coleoptera of Baja California. P. Calif. Ac. iv,
pp. 302-449, pis. vii & viii.

443. Horn, W. Neue Golly riden. Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894,

pp. 13-16. [Coleoptera.] ,

444. . Neue Cicindeleten. T. c. pp. 109-112. [Coleoptera.]

445. . Beitrag zur Cicindeliden- Fauna voil Vorder-Indieil. T. <v

pp. 169-175. [Coleoptera.]

446. — — . Neues aus der Familie der Cicindeleten. T. c. pp. 217-224.
[Coleoptera.]

447. . Ueber Cicindeliden. T. c. pp. 237-240. [Coleoptera.]

448. . Vier neue westafrikanische Cicindeliden. Ent. Nachr. xx,

pp. 245-247. [Coleoptera.]

449. Horvath, G. H&mipteres recueillis dans la Russie meridionale et en
Transcaucasie. Rev. Ent. franc, xiii, pp. 169-189.

450. . Notes sur quelques Capsides. T. c. pp. 190—1 93.

451. ^Houlbert, C. Rapports naturels et Phylog6nie des principales
families de CoUoptbres. Paris : 1894, 8vo, i 16 pp.

[Cf. Naturaliste, 1894, p. 168.]

452. Howard, L. O. On the geographical distribution of some common
scale Insects. Canad. Ent. 1894, pp. 353-355. [Coccidce.]

453. . A peculiar structural feature of the Elasmince. P. ent. Soc.

Washington, iii, p. 13. [Hymenoptera.]

454. . The Rymenopterom parasites of the California red scale.

Insect Life, vi, pp. 227-236. [Coccidce.]

32 Ins.

XIII, INSECTA.

455. [Howard, L. 0.] Completed life-history of the sugar-beet web-
worm ( Loxostege sticticalis). Insect Life, yi, pp. 369-373. [Lepido*
ptera.~\

456. . Two parasites of important scale-insects. Op. cit. vii,

pp. 5-8. [Hymenoptera.]

457. . Damage by the American Locust. T. c. pp. 220-229.

[ Orthoptera .]

458. . The maple Pseudococcus. T. c. pp. 285-240. [ Coccidce .]

459. . A new parasite of Mytilaspis pomorum. T. c. p. 256.

[ Hymenoptera .]

. [Report on the parasitic Hymenoptera of St. Vincent, see

Riley, Ashmead, & Howard (926).]

. [See also Riley & Howard (923, 924, 925).]

460. Hubbard, H. G. The Insect guests of the Florida land Tortoise.
Insect Life, vi, pp. 302-315.

Includes description of a Ceuthophilus by Scudder.

461. . Note on Brathinus. P. ent. Soc. Washington, iii, pp. 10 & 11.

[ Coleoptera .]

462. HOerer, T. Synopsis der deutschen Blindwanzen ( Hemiptera -
Hetcroptera. Fam. Capsidce). Jahresh. Ver. Wurtemb. 1, pp.
142-169.

463. ° . Synopsis der deutschen Blindwanzen ( Hemiptera- Heteroptera .

Fam. Capsidce.) Heft. I. Stuttgart : pp. 1-29.

Probably same as preceding. [Cf. Verhoeff, in Zool. Centralbl. i,
p. 530.]

464- Hubner, J. Exotische Schmetterlinge ( Lepulopteres exotiques —
Exotic butterflies). Nouvelle Edition revue, corrig^e et augments
par W. F. Kirby. Bruxelles : 1891, 4to.

10 parts, consisting entirely of plates (i— c), have at present appeared.

465. Hudson, G. V. On the importance of New Zealand biological
collections. Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxvi, pp. 199-203.

466. Hulst, G. D. Notes on types of North American Geometrina
in European collections. Ent. News Philad. v, pp. 302-306.
[Lepidoptera.]

467. IstvAnffi, G. Gombateny^szto hangy&k. Termes. Kozl. Magyar
Tars. 1894, pp. 378-387. [ Hymenoptera .]

Habits of fungus- and other ants.

468. Jablonowski, J. Thysanoptera nova. Termes. Fuzetek. xvii,
pp. 44-47.

469. ■. Additamentum ad cognitionem Thy sanopter ovum. T. c.

pp. 93-99, pi. iv.

470. Jacobsoiin, G. Materialia ad cognitionem faunae Chrysomelidarum

proviuciae Astrachanensis. Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii, pp. 152-
160. [ Coleoptera .]

TtrLiSS.

Ins. 33

471. [Jacodsohn, G.] Cbrysomelidcc ab A. Trotziua in provinces
Transcaspica efc Ferganensi, A. 1893 collectae. Horae Soc. 'ent.
Ross, xxviii, pp. 238-241. [ Coleoptera .]

472. . Adnotationes de Chrysomclid'n nonuullis no vis vel parum

cognitis. T. c. pp. 242-246. [Coleojitera.]

473. . Chrysomelkhe palaeircticae novae ac partim coguitao. T. c.

pp. 269-278. [ Coleoptera .]

474. . De fauna aquatili insulae “Bolschaja Topa” in mari Albo

sitae. T. c. pp. 279-285.

In Russian.

475. . Zur Chrysomeliden-Fa\m& der Umgcgend vora See Issyk-Kul.

Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894, pp. 97-107. [ Coleoptera .]

476. Jacoby, M. Descriptions of new species of Coleoptera of the genera
(Edionychis and Asphccra. P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 609-631,
pi. x xxviii.

477. -. Descriptions of some new genera and species of Phytopha-

gous Coleoptera, contained in the collection of the Brussels Museum
and my own. Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, pp. 184 & 197.

478. . Descriptions of new genera and species of Phytophagous

Coleoptera obtained by W. Doherty in the Malayan Archipelago.
Nov. Zool. i, pp. 267-339.

479. . Descriptions of new genera and species of Phytophagous

Coleoptera from Africa and Madagascir. T. c. pp. 503-534.

480. Jakowleff, B. E. Neodorcadion dux , n. sp. Horae Soc. ent.

Ross, xxviii, p. 120. [ Coleoptera .]

481. . IlemipUra-IIeteroptera palaearctica nova. T. c. pp. 128-139.

482. Janet, A. Descriptions de trois Lepidopterea Rhopalocbres. Bull.
Soc. ent. France, 1891, pp. cclv & cclvi.

483. . De l’action des r^actifs ii l’etat naissant utilises dans les pre-
parations de zoologie. Congr. Zool. .1892, ii, pp. 98-102. [ Lepido -

ptera.~\

484. Janet, C. Etudes sur les fourmis (quatriemo note). Pelodera des
glandes pharyngiennes de Formica rvfa , L. Mem. Soc. zool. France,
vii, pp. 45-62. [ Hymenoptera .]

485. . Etudes sur les fourmis. 6e note. Sur l’appareil de stridula-

tion de Myrmica rubra, L. Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894, pp. 109-

„ 117. [ Hymenoptera .]

486. . Etudes sur les fourmis (septieme note). Sur l’anatomie du

petiole de Myrmicd rubra , L. Mem. Soc. zool. France, vii, pp. 185—
202. [ Hymenoptera .]

487. . Sur les nerfs de l’antenne et les organes chordotonaux chez

les Fourmis. C.R. Ac. Sei. cxviii, p. 814. [ Hymenoptera .]

1894. [VOL. XXX!.] F 3

34 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

488. [Janet, C.] Sur le systeme glandulaire des Fourmis. C.R.
Ac. Sci. cxyiii, p. 1)89. [Hymenopterq.]

489. . Sur les nids de la Vespa cralro, L. ; ordre d’apparition des

premiers alyeoles. Op. cit. cxix, p. 1282. [Hymenoptera.]

490. Jemiller, J. Versuch einer Zusammenstellung der siidbayerischen
Hymenoptereu. I. Tenthreclinidce. Ichneumonidcc. Ber. Yer. Augs-
burg, xxxi, pp. 95-156.

491. Juering, H. von. Die Ameisen von Rio Grande do Sul. Berlin,
ent. Zeitschr. xxxix, pp. 321-446, 1 pi. [ Hymenoptera .]

Descriptions of new species by Emery are added.

492. . Quelques observations sur les nids d’insectes, faits d’argile.

Congr. Zool. 1892, i, pp. 246-252.

493. Joannis, J. de. Mission scientifique de M. Ch. Alluaud aux lies
S4chelles. Ltpidopttres. Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894, pp. 425-438.

494. . Description d’un L&pidoptere nouveau. Bull. Soc. ent. France,

1894, pp. clix & clx.

495. Johansen, H. Sur le d6veloppement de l’ceil compost de Vanessa.
Congr. Zool. 1892, ii, pp. 124-126. [ Lepidoptera .]

496. Johnson, C. W. List of the Diptera of Jamaica, \yith descriptions
of new species. P. Ac. Philad. 1894, pp. 271-281.

497. *Jolic(EUR, H. Le Phylloxera vastatrix} ses ditferentes formes,
les lesions qu’il determine. Memento pratique de revolution bio-
logique de 1’insecte a Pusage des viticulteurs de la Champagne. Avec
figg. en coul. Epernay : 1893, 32mo, 12 pp.

[Cf. Zool. Anz. xvii, p. 20.]

498. Jordan, K. New species of Coleoptera from the Indo-and Austro-
Malayan region, collected by William Doherty. Nov. Zool. i,
pp. 104-122.

499. . New species of the genus Scymnus , Kugel., from the East

and New Guinea. T. c. pp. 122-138, pi. viii, pt. [ Coleoptera .]

500. . On African Lonyicomia. T. c. pp. 139-266, pis. ix & x.

[ (joleoptera .]

501. . On some new genera and species of Coleoptera in the Tring

Museum. T. c. pp. 484-503.

502. . On a new species of Cicindela from Luzon. T. c. p. 663.

Coleoptera .]

503. . On Anthrilidce in the Museum of the Honourable Walter,

Rothschild. T. c. pp. 591-651. [ Coleoptera .]

504. . ' Two new species of Cetonidce. T. c. p. 691. [ Coleoptera .]

. [See also Rothschild & Jordan (951).]

505. Joutel, L. H. Some notes on the ravages of the White Ant.
J, N. York Ent. Soc. i, pp. 89 & 90. [Termitidoi.]

TITLES.

Ins. 35

506. JunoD, H. A. Sur quelques larves inedites de Rhopaloceres sud-
africains. Bull. Soc. Neuchatel, xx, pp. 18-31. [Lepidoptera.]

507. Kane, F. W. de V. The new Entomology. Entomologist, 1894,
pp. 185-187.

Notes on W. E. Sharp (1010).

508. Karsch, F. Einige neue afrikanische Tagfalter aus den Familien

der Nymphaliden , Acrceiden , Danaididen und Satyr id eri. Ent.

Nachr. xx, pp. 209-240. [ Lepidoptera .]

509. . Pseudathyma neptidina eine neue Nymphalide aus dem

Hinterlaude von Kamerun. T. c. pp. 289 & 290. [ Lepidoptera .]

510. — . Ueber die seltene Nymphalide Harma concordia , Hopff.

T. c. pp. 257-259. [ Lepidoptera .]

511. . Eine neue ostafrikanische Lepuloptercn-(ja.itux\g und -Art

aus der Familie der Satyriden. T. c. pp. 190 & 191.

512. . Ueber einige neue oder uugeniigend bekannte, durch Herrn

G. Zenker auf der deutschen Forschungsstation Yaunde im Hinter-
lande von Kamerun gesammelte NympTialiden. Berlin, ent. Zeitschr.
xxxix, pp. 1-10. [ Lepidoptera .]

513. — — . Zwei neue ostafrikanische Arctiiden. Ent. Nachr. xx,
pp. 376-379. [. Lepidoptera .]

514. . Yerzeichniss der von Herrn Dr. Pdul Preuss in Kamerun

gesammelten Schnabelkerfe nebst Beschreibung der neuen arten.
Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv, pp. 99-116, pis. i & ii. [Rhynchota.]

515. . Eine chinesische Art der Singcicaden-Gattung Graptopsaltria)

Stal. Ent. Nachr. xx, p. 57. [ Rhynchota .]

516. . Libellen von der deutschen Forschungs-Station Yaunde im

Hinterlande von Kamerun, gesammelt von Herrn G. Zenker.
Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix, pp. 11-16. [Neuroptera.]

517. . Mantodeen aus Kamerun, gesammelt von Herrn Dr. Paul

Preuss. T. c. pp. 269-280, pis. xix & xx. [ Orthoptera .]

518. KELLOGGj Y. L. The taxonomic value of the scales of the
Lepidoptera. Kansas quart, iii, pp. 45-89.

519. Kerremans, Ch. Etude sur la repartition g^ographique des
Buprestides. Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, pp. 97-121. [Coleo-
ptera.']

520. . Mission scientifique de M. Ch. Alluaud dans le territoire de

Diego-Suarez (Madagascar-Nord). Buprestides. T. c. pp. 338-357.

521. . Buprestides , Indo^Malais. T. c. pp. 468-480. [Coleoptera.']

522. . Buprestides recueillis dans les Tabacs, par les soins de M.

A. Grouvelle. Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894, pp. 413-424. [Coleo-
ptera.']

36 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

523. Kessler, H. F. Beobachtungen an dem Blattfloh Trioza alacris ,
Flor, und den von denselben an den Blattern des Laurus nobilisi L.,
liervorgerufenen Missbildungen (1892-93). Ber. Ver. Kassel, xxxix,
pp. 19-25. [ Rhynchota .]

524. . Drei kleine entomologisohe Abhandlungeu. 1. . . . Psylla

fraxiui. 2. . . . Trypeta cardui. 3. . . . Pemphigus. T. c. pp. 26-
33. [Rhynchotu, Diptera.]

525. KiiolIn, N. 0 stroenil I reaktzil klyetok plshchevaritel’nagho

kanala llchlnki Muscce ccesaris vomitorice) L. Trudui St. Peterb.
Obsbch. xxiv, pp. 33-45. [ Diptera .]

Entirely in Russian : probably relates to digestive processes.

526. Kieffer, J. J. Sur le groups Epidosi* de la famille des CecUlo-
myhlie. Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894, pp. 311-350, pis. iv & v.
[Diptera.]

527. . Trois genres nouveaux du groupe Diplosis. Bull. Soc. cut

France, 1894, p. xxviii. [Diptera.]

528. . Sur le rc)le do la spatule sternalechez leslarvesde Cecidomyes.

T. c. pp. 3G-44. [ Diptera. ]

529. *. Note pr<$liminaire sur le genre Campylomyza. T. c. pp. clxxv

& clxxvi. [Diptera. ~\

530. . Description de quelques larves de Cecidomyes. Feuille

Natural, xxiv, pp. 33-88, &c., &c. [Diptera.']

531. . Neuer Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Zoocecidien Lothringens.

Ent. Nachr. xx, pp. 295-299.

Phytological arrangement.

532. . Ucber die Heteropezitue. Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, pp. 200-212,

pi. i. [Diptera.]

533. Kiesel, A. Untersuchungen zur Physiologie des facettirten Auges.
SB. Ak. Wien, ciii, Abth. iii, pp. 97-139, pi.

534. Kirby, W. F. Descriptions of one new genus and six new species
of Hymenoptera terebrantia from Queensland. Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiv, pp. 45-47.

535. . Notes on Mesapia peloria, Hewitson, and its allies. Entomo-

logist, 1894, pp. 99-101 & 174. [Lepidoptera.]

536. . Description of a new species of Hirdapa , Moore, from Dinner

Island, New Guinea, in the collection of the British Museum. Ann.
Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, p. 166. [Lepidoptera.]

537. , Supplementary list of Sphingidce. Nov. Zool. i, pp. 99-103.

[Lepidoptera.]

538. . Description of a new species of Epiphora ( Saturniidee ) from

Uganda. Ann. Nat. Hist. (G) xiii, p. 1G5. [Lepidoptera.]

TITLES.

Ins . 37

539. [Kirby, W. F.] Notes on Dorydium ? wcstwoodL Buchanan White,
with observations on the use of the name Dorydium. Tr. ent.
Soc. London, 1894, pp. 411-413. [Rhynchota]

540. . Description of a new species of Dragonfly ( Dythemis broad-

icayi ) from Trinidad. Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, p. 227. [ Neuroptera]

541. . Catalogue of the described Neuroptera Odonata (Dragonflies)

of Ceylon, with descriptions of new species. J. Linn. Soc. xxiv,
pp. 545-566, pis. xli & xlii.

542. . On a new genus and species of Agrionidce from Foo Chow.

Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, pp. 84-86. [Odonata]

543. . On a small collection oi: Odonata (Dragonflies) from Queens-

land, with descriptions of five new species. Op. cit. xiv, pp. 15-21.
[Neuroptera]

544. . On some small collections of Odonata (Dragonflies). T. c.

pp. 261-269. [Neuroptera]

545. . Notes on a small collection of Odonata from Upper Burma,

with the description of a new species. T. c. pp. 111-113. [Neuro-
ptera]

. [See also Hubner, J. (464), Ridley (911), Smith & Kirby

(1029), Walker, J. (1118).]

516. KlapAlek, F. Descriptions of a new species of Raphhlhi , L., and
of three new species of Trichoptera from the Balkan Peninsula, with
critical remarks on Panorpa gibberosa , McLach. Tr. ent. Soc. Lon-
don, 1894, pp. 489-495, pi. x. [Neuroptera]

547. . Is Aleuropteryx lutea , Low, identical with Coniopteryx lute a ,

Wallg. ? Ent. Mag. 1894, pp. 121 & 122. [Neuroptera]

548. Klemensiewicz, S. Beitnige zur Lepidopterenfauna Galizieus.
Yerh. Ges. Wien, xliv, pp. 167-190.

549. Knotek, J. Die bosnisch-hercegovinischen Borkenkafer. Ein
Beitrag zur Kenntniss dcr bosnisch-hercegovinischen Kaferfaunn.
Hoerues, Wiss. Mt. Bosn. Hercegov. ii, pp. 553-559, pis. viii & ix.
[Coleoptera]

550. KnowEr, II. McE. Origin of the “ Nasutus ” (soldier) of Eutermes.
Johns Hopkins Univ. Circ. xiii, pp. 58 & 59. [Neuroptera]

Summary, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1891, p. 560.

551. *Knuth, P. Blumen uud Insekten auf den nordfriesischen Inseln.
Kiel : 8vo, viii & 207 pp.

Summary, Zool. Centralbl-J, p. 26.

Koebele, A. [See Riley (912).]

552. Kohl, F. F. Zur Hymenopteren- fauna Afrikas. Aun. Ilofmus.
Wien, ix, pp. 279-350, pis. xiii-xvii.

Includes some descriptions by A. Handltrscii.

38 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

553. Kolbe, H. J, Ueber fossile Rest© von Coleopteren aus einem alten

Torflager (Schmierkohle) bei Gr. Raschen in der NiedeiyLausitz.
SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin, 1894, pp. 236-238. J J

554. — — . Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnissder faunistischen Yerhaltnisse des
centralafrikanischen Seengebietes. Arch. Naturg. lx, 1, pp. 55-63.
[Coleoptera.']

555. . Beitrage zur Keuntniss der Melolonthiden. Ann. Soc. ent.

Belgique, xxxviii, pp. 548-577. [ Coleoptera.]

I. Uebersicht der Melolonthiuen, Leucopholinen und Schizouychinen
Africas.

556. . Ueber einige neue, von Herrn J. Fruhstorfer auf Java ent-

deckte Coleopteren. Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv, pp. 3-11.

557. . Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Longicornier ( Coleoptera ). T. c.

pp. 11-50.

558. . Die Pfeilgiftkafer der Kalahari-Wuste, DiampTxidia simplex ,

Pering. ( locusta , Fairm.). 1\ c. pp. 79-86. [ Coleoptera .]

559. . Die Coleopteren -fauna Central* Afrikas. I. Yon Herrn

Dr. F. Stulilmann im Seeugebiete (Victoria-, Albert-Edward-, und
Albert-See) gesammelte Longicornier, pp. 50-65. n. Ueber einige
neue Formen von Carabiden, pp. 191-203. T. c.

560. -. Coleopteren aus Togo in Ober-Guinea. T. c. pp. 162-165.

561. . Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Mistkafer, Lamellicornia ontho-

phila. iv. Arten von Bolboceras , Anacluilcos , und Gyronotus aus
Afrika. T. c. pp. 166-177. [ Coleoptera .]

562. . Coleopteren aus Afrika. 1. c. pp. 178-190.

563. . Synopsis der in Afrika gefundenen Arten der Ruteliden-

Gattung Popillia. T. c. pp. 207-263. [Coleoptera.']

564. Kolbe, W. Beitrage zur Larvenkenntniss schlesisclier Kiifer.

Zeitschr. Ent. Breslau, xix, pp. 11-16. [ Coleoptera .]

565. KOnig, A. Ueber die Larve von Ogcodes. Verb. Ges. Wien, xliv,
pp. 163-166, pi. vii. [Diptera.]

566. Konow, F. W. Neue europaische Blattwespen. Wien. ent. Zeit.

xiii, pp. 84-96. [ Hymenoptera .]

567. . Neue Tentkrecliniden. T. c. pp. 129-139. [ Hymenoptera .]

568. . Une nouvelle Tenthredinide de France. Rev. Ent. franc.

xiii, p. 284. [ Hymenoptera .]

569. . Philologische Randbemerkung. Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii,

pp. 249-251.

. Kounautii, K. [See Waciitl & Kornautii (1113).]

570. Kokotnefe, A. Zur Entvvicklung des Mitteldannes bei don
Arthropoden. Biol. Centralbl. xiv, pp. 433 & 434.

TlTLfeS.

Ins. 39

571. Kosiiantschikow, D. Zur Scarabaeiden-Fauna der Umgegend
von Xssyk-Kul. Horae Soc. ent. Rosa, xxviii, pp. 96-99. [Coleoptera.]

572. . Einige Bemerkungen zu Reitter’s 11 Bestimmungs-Tabelle

der Lucaniden und Coprophagen Lamellicornen.” T.c. pp. 100-102.

[ Coleoptera .]

573. . Yerzeichniss der von Herrn D. Glasunow in Turkestan

gesamraelten Coprophagen Lamellicornen. T. c. pp. 103-119.

[ Coleoptera .]

574. . Yier neue Aphodien der russisch-europaisclien Fauna. T . c.

pp. 123-127. [ Coleoptera .]

575. . Ein neuer Lethrus aus Turctnenien. T. c. pp. 149-151.

[ Coleoptera .]

576. Koulaguine, N. Notice pOur servir 5- l’histoire du d5veloppement
des Ilymenop teres parasites. Cougr. Zool. 1892, i, pp. 253-277.

577. Kovalevsky, A. 0. Sur les organes excreteurs ckez les Arthro-
podes terrestres. Congr. Zool. 1892, i, pp. 187-235.

Insects, pp. 196-205. There are said to be 4 plates, but the Recorder

has not seen them.

578. Kowalewsky, A. Etudes experimentales sur les glandes Iym-
phatiques des invertebres. Insectes. Bull. Ac. St. Petersb. xxxvi,
pp. 290-295.

579. - — -. Sur le coeur de quelques Orthopteres. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxix, a /

p. 409. V

580. -. Etudes sur le coeir de quelquei Orthopteres. Arch. Zool. ^

exp. 1894, pp. 485-490.

581. <sKowArz, F. Catalogus insectorum faunae bohemicse. n. Fliegen
( Diptera ) Bohmens. Prague : 1894, 42 pp.

[C/. Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, p. 30.]

582. Kraatz, G. Zur naheren Kenntniss der Cetoniden- Gattung
Stenotarsia, Burm., aus Madagascar. Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, pp. 1 GO-
163. \_Coleopterd. ]

583. . Trigonocnemis , n. g., Melolonthidarum. T. c. pp. 171 & 172.

[Coleoptera.']

584. . Trichaulax macleayi , n. sp. T. c. p. 255. [Coleoptera .]

585. . Ueber die Gattung Cryphceohius , Krtz. Deutsche ent.

Zeitschr. 1894, pp. 75-80. [Coleoptera.']

586. . Erganzende Bemerkungen zu Escherich’s monographischer

Studie iiber Trichodes , Herbst. T. c. pp. 113-130. [Coleoptera.]

587. . Apotomopterus eccoptopterus, n. sp., von China. T. c. pp. 137—

139. [Coleoptera.]

588. . Pleuronota 6-maculata, n. sp. T, c. p. 141. [Coleoptera.]

40 Ins .

XIII. INSECTA.

589. [Ivraatz, G.] Tteniodera later i macula , n. sp , and trifasciata, n. sp.

Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894, pp. 142 & 143. [ Coleoptera .]

590. . Pogoniotarsus setiger} n. sp. T. c. p. 152. [ Coleoptera .]

591. . Anthracophora siamensis , n. sp. T. c. p. 216. [ Coleoptera. ]

592. . Cyclommatus cilbersii , n. sp. T. c. p. 268.

593. . Phaneresthes, n. g., Cetonidarum. T. c. pp. 269 & 270.

[ Coleoptera.]

594. . Macronota nobilis) n. sp. T. c. p. 272. [Coleoptera.]

595. . Oligophylla, n. g., begriindet auf Microphylla ( Anoxia )

detrita , Fairm. T. c. p. 289. [ Coleoptera ]

596. . Theodosia westwoodi , n. sp. T. c. p. 291. [Coleoptera.]

597. . Ueber Glycyphana quadricolor, Wiedem. T. c. pp. 293-295.

[ Coleoptera .]

598. . Protcetia mindoroensis , n. sp. T. c. p. 298. [ Coleoptera .]

599. . Zwei neue Paussus aus Madagascar. T. c. pp. 317 & 318.

[ Coleoptera .]

600. . Lomaptera giesbersi, n. sp. T. c. p. 320. [ Coleoptera ]

601. Krassilstschik, J. Sur deux maladies contagieuses des larves des
Lamcllicornids causdos par des bactdries. Oongr. Zool. 1892, ii,
pp. 1-12. [ Coleoptera .]

602. Krauss, H. Neue Absidien aus deu Alpen. Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii,
pp. 180-185. [Coleoptera.]

603. Krawkow, N. P. Ueber verschiedenartige Chitine. Zeitschr. Biol,
xxix, pp. 177-198, pi. iii.

604. Krieciibaumer, J. Ichneamonidce novas e fauna Huugarica mussei
nationalis Hungarici. Termes. Fuzetok, xvii, pp. 48-60. [ llymeuo -
pier a .]

605. — — . HUnendpteros nuevo3 de Mallorca recogidos por D. Fernando
Moragues (Presbitero). An. Soc. Espan. xxiii, pp. 239-253.

606. — — . Ilymenoptcra ichneumonidea a medico nautico Dr. Joh.

Brauns in itinere ad oras Africse occidentalis lecta. Berlin, ent.
Zeitschr. xxxix, pp. 43-68.

607. . Hymenoptera ichneumonidea a medico nautico Dr. Joh.

Brauns in itinere secundo ad oras Africse lecta, euumerata et quoad
nova descripta. T. c. pp. 297-318.

608. . /c/i?^i«»io«/Jen-Studien. 68-71. Ent. Nachr. xx, pp. 25-28.

[Hymenoptera.]

609. . Zwei neue Schlupfwespen-Gattungen. T. c. pp. 58-60.

[Hymenoptera.]

610. . Die Gattung Tropistes und eine neue Art derselben. T. c.

pp. 260-262. [Hymenoptera.]

TITLES.

Ins. 41

611. #Krieger, R. Ein Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Uymenopteren-fanna,
des Konigreichs-Sachsen. Yerzeichniss der bis jetzt in Sachsen auf-
gefundenen Grabwespen und Bienen. Beil. Jahresber. Nicolaigym.
Leipzig : 1894, 50 pp., 4to.

\Cf. Ent. Nachr. xx, p. 159.]

612. Kunckel, J. d’Herculais. Observations sur l’hypermetamorpliose

ou hypnodie chez les Cantharidiens . La phase dite de pseudo-

chrysalide, consideree comme phenomene d’enkystement. C.R. Ac.
Sci. cxviii, p. 360. [Coleoptera .~\

613. . L’hypnodie chez les Cantharidiens. La phase dite de pseudo-

chrysalide consideree comme un phenomene d’enkystement. Ann.
Soc. ent. Frauce, 1894, pp. 136 & 137. \_Coleoptera.~\

614. . M&ianisme physiologique de la ponte chez les Insectes

OrthopUres de la famille des Acridides. R61e de Pair comme agent
m^canique et fonctions multiples de l’armure g^nitale. C.R. Ac. Sci.
cxix, p. 244.

Summary, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 560.

615. . Observations biologiques faites sur le Criquet pelerin

(Schistocerca percgrina, Olivier) pendant les invasions de 1891, 1892,
et 1893, en Algerie. Pariade et accouplements repetes. Plurality
des pontes. T. c. p. 863. [ Orthoptera .]

616. . Invasions des Sauterelles vraies (Locustides) vols et ravages

de Dedicus albifrons , Fab., ou Bou-Sag des A.rabes, en Algerie.
Les instincts carnassiers du Dectique k front blanc. Ann. Soc. ent.
France, 1894, pp. 137-142. [ Orthoptera .]

617. . Les Dipteres parasites des Acridiens, les Bombylides.

Hypnodie larvaire et metamorphose avec stade d’activite et stade de
repos. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii, p. 926.

618. . Les Dipteres parasites des Acridiens : les Muscides vivipares

a larves sarcophages. Aptenie et castration parasitaire. T. c.

p. 1106.

Translated in Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, pp. 74-76.

619. . Les DipUres parasites des Acridiens : les Muscides ovipares

a larves oophages. Les DipUres fouisseurs. T. c. p. 1359.

Summary, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 560.

620. Kuntze, A. Eine neue Ghortophila , Macq. Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1894, p. 335. [Diptera."]

621. Kuster, H. C. Die Kafer Europas. Heft 30. [Col copter a.]

This Heft is by J. Schilsky and deals with Dasylides.

622. Kuwert, A. Die Cleridengattungen Madagascars. Ani. Soc.
ent. Belgique, xxxviii, pp. 2-6. [Cbleopterd.]

623. . Die Enopliinengattungen der Cleriden und einige ameri-

kanischo neue Arten dcrselben. T. c. pp. 6-13. [Coleoptera."]

42 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

624. [Kuwert, A.] Revision der Cleridengattung Omadius, Lap. Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, pp. 62-96. [Coleoptera.]

625. . Revision des Genus S tig mat i urn, und der diesem Genus

verwandten Gattungen nebst Bestimmungstabelle der mir zur
Kenntniss gekommenen und bisher beschriebenen Arten. T. c.
pp. 398-457. [Coleoptera.']

626. Laboulbene, A. Sur les metamorphoses de la Ceculomyia
destructor , Say, et sur le puparium ou l’enveloppe de sa larve avant
la transformation en chrysalide. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxix, p. 297.
[Dipteral]

627. Lameere, A. Revision du Catalogue des Longicornes de la

Belgique. Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, pp. 294-309. [ Coleo -

ptera.]

628. Lam pa, S. Beriittelse angaende resor och forrattningar under ar
1893 af Kongl. landtbruksstyrelsens entomolog. Ent. Tidskr. xv,
pp. 1-40.

629. Latter, 0. H. The Puss Moth. Rep. Epsom Soc. v, pp. 19-23.
[Lepidoptera.]

630. °Latzel, R. Dio Ibis-Grannenfliego in Kiirnten. Carinthia : 1894.
[Diptera.]

[Cf. Wien, ent. Zeit. xiii, p. 232.]

631. Lea, A. M. Descriptions of new species of Bostrychidce. P. Linn.
Soc. N. S. Wales, viii, pp. 317-323. [Coleoptera.]

632. Leder, H. Entomologische Streifziige in Sibirien. Wien. ent.
Zeit. xiii, pp. 213-227.

633. Leech, J. H. Butterflies from China, Japan, and Corea. Part v,
pp. 557-681, pis. 38-43.

This completes the work. For reviews, v. Nature, li, p. 6, by W. F.
Kirby; Canad. Eut. 1894, p. 113, by Holland; J. Bombay Soc. ix,
pp. 194-196.

634. Lemoine, Y. Sur l’oeuf d’hiver du Phylloxera. Ann. Soc. ent.
France, 1894, pp. 49-51. [Rhynchota.]

635. Leng, C. W., & Beutenmuller, W. List of the Coleoptera of
North-eastern America, with special reference to the fauna of New
York City and vicinity. J. N. York Ent. Soc. i, pp. 91-96, &c., &c.,

ii, pp. 1-30, &c.

636. & . Preliminary Hand-book of the Coleoptera of North-

eastern America. T. c. pp. 87-95, &c., &c., plates.

637. LrioN, N. E. Schmidt’s Lippentaster. Zool. Anz. xvii, p. 398.

About labial palpi of Rhynchota , not of E. Schmidt.

638. Letiiierry, — . A new species of Fulgoridai. Indian Mus. Notes,

iii, p. 105. [Rhynchota.']

TITLJEg.

Ins. 43

639. Letiiierry, L., & SeverIn, G. Catalogue general des ffemi-
p teres. Tome n. Heteropteres, Coreidce, Berytidcef Lygdsidce , Pyrrho-
coridce. Bruxelles : 1894, 8vo, 277 pp.

640. Levander, K. M. Einige biologische Beobachtungen iiber Smin-
thurus apicalis , Reuter. Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn. ix, No. 9, pp. 1-10.
[C'ollembola.']

641. L^veill^, A. Descriptions de dix especes nouvelles de Coleo-
pUres de la famille des Temnochilides. Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894,
pp. cxliii-cxlviii.

642. Lewis, G. Insectes du Bengale. Histeridce. Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, pp. 212-214. [Ooleoptera.]

643. . On some new species of Histeridce} with notes of others.

T. c. pp. 214-216, [Coleoptera.']

644. . On the Elateridce of Japan. Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, pp. 26-

48 & 182-201.

645. . On the Tenebrionidce of Japan. T.c. pp. 377-400, pi. xiii.

646. . On new species of Histeridai. Op. cit. xiv, pp. 174-184.

[Coleoptera.]

647. . On new species of Trogositidce from Japan. Ent. Mag. 1894,

pp. 32-34. [ Coleoptera .]

648. . A new species of Corcebus ( Buprestidce ) from Japan. T. c.

p. 244. [ Coleoptera .]

649. Lintner, J. A. The Insects of the past year, and progress in

Insect studies. Tr. Albany Inst, xii, pp. 227-240. *

650. °Lomnicki, A. M. Pleistocesnkie owady z Boryslawia (Fauna
pleistocsenica insectorum Boryslaviensium). Lemberg: 1894,127 pp.,
9 pis.

[Cf. Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, p. 293.]

651. Lower, O. B. New Australian Hetcrocera. Tr. R,. Soc. S. Austral,
xviii, pp. 77-113. \_Lepidoptera.']

652. . Remarks on South Australian Rhopalocera. T. c. pp. 114-117.

653. Lowne, B. T. The anatomy, physiology, morphology and develop-
ment of the Blowfly ( Oalliphora erythrocephala). A study in the
comparative anatomy and morphology of Insects. Parts v & vi.
London : 1894-95.

This work is now completed ; it consists of 778 pp. and 52 pis., form-
ing two volumes.

654. Lucas, T. P. On thirty-four new species of Australian Lepidopteraf
with additional localities. P. Queensland Soc. viii, pp. 68-94.

One of the descriptions is by Meyrick.

655. . Descriptions of new Australian Lepidoptera , with additional

localities for known species. P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii, pp. 133-
166.

44 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

G5G. Macgillivray, A. D. North American Thysanura , V. Canad.
Ent. 1894, pp. 105-110.

657. . New species of Nothochrysa. T. c. pp. 169-171. [Neuro-

ptera .]

658. . New species of Tenthredinidcv, with tables of the species of

Strong ylogaster and Monectenus. T. c. pp. 324-328. [ Hymenoptera .]

659. McLachlan, R. Thermobia furnorum , Rovelli, a heat-loving
Thysanuran, in London bakehouses. Ent. Mag. 1894, pp. 52 & 53.

Cf. Sharp, t. c. p. 84 ; McLachlan, t. c. p. 85; Packard, t . c. p. 155.

660. . Palpares walkeri : a remarkable new species of Myrmeleonulce

from Aden. T. c. p. 173. [ Neuroptera .]

661. . Some additions to the Neuropterous fauna of New Zealand,

with notes on certain described species. T. c. pp. 238-243 & 270-272.

662. . Two new species of Myrmeleonidce from Madagascar. Ann.

Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, pp. 514-517. [Neuroptera.]

663. . On two small collections of Neuroptera from Tachien-lu, in

the province of Szechuen, Western China, on the frontier of Thibet.
T. c. pp. 421-436.

664. MacLeod, J. Over do bevruchting der bloemen in het Kempisch
gedeelte van Ylaanderen. Gent : 1894, 693 pp., 125 figg.

Besumd in French, pp. 677-693.

665. Mageliiaes, P. S. de. Subsidio al estudo das Myiases. Rio de
Janeiro : 1893. [Diptera.]

[Cf. Centrbl. Bakter. xiv, p. 370.]

666. Mallock, A. Insect sight and the defining power of composite
eyes. P. R. Soc. London, lv, pp. 85-89.

667. Marchal, \j. Notes sur les HymenopUres de Saone-et-Loire de la
famille de3 Melliferes. Bull. Soe. Autun, vi, pp. 465-486.

668. Marchal, P. Sur le receptacle seminal de la Guepe ( Vespa
germanica). Note preliminairo. Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894,
pp. 44-49. [Hymenoptera.^

669. . Sur les ouyriercs pondeuses chez les Abeilles. Bull. Soc. ent.

France, 1894, pp. cxcv-cxcvii.

G70. . Note preliminaire sur la distribution des sexes dans les

cellules du guepier. Areh. Zool. exp. 1894, Notes, pp. iii-v. [Hymeuo-
ptera. ]

671. . Sur les DlpUres nuisibles aux Cer6ales, observes a la Station

entomologique de Paris en 1894. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxix, p. 496.

672. Marey, E. J. Comparative locomotion of different animals. Rep.
Smithson Inst. 1893, pp. 501-504, pis. xxiii & xxiv.

From La Nature, xxi, p. 215.

TITLES. InSi 45

G73. Marie, T. Stir l’extraction des acides libres d© la cire d’abeilles.
C.R. Ac. Sci. cxix, p. 428.

G74. MarlAtt, 0. L. The currant-stem girdler ( Phylloecus [Janus]
flaviventris, Fitch). Insect Life, vi, pp. 296-301. [Hymenoptera.]

G75. . The buffalo tree-hopper ( Ceresa bubalus , Fab.). Op. cit. vii,

pp. 8-14. [Rhynchota.]

676. . Neuration of the wings of Tenthredinidaz. P. ent. Soo.

Washington, iii, pp. 78-82. [Hymenoptera.]

677. Marshall, T. A. A monograph of British Braconidce. Part v.
Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 497-534, pis. x & xi. [Hymenoptera.]

678. Marshall, W. Ueber die Yertheilung der Farben bei einhei-
mischen Schmetterlingen. Zeitschr. Naturw. lxvii, pp. 47-58.
[Lepidoptera.]

679. Martel, V. Les Cecidies des environs d’Elbeuf. Deuxieme liste
des galles et galloi'des r^colt^es aux environs d’Elbeuf et sur quelques
points du departement de la Seine-inferieure, en 1892 et 1893.
Bull. Soc. Elbeuf, xii, pp. 73-83. [Diptera.]

680. Martin, J. Les trachees et la respiration trach^enne. C.R. Soc.
Philom. (8) vi, No. 5, pp. 3 & 4.

681. Martin, L. Neue Lepidopteren aus Sumatra. Natuurk. Tijdschr,
Nederl. Ind. liii, pp. 332-340.

682. Martin, M. Determination du sexe dTnsectes CoUopteres de memo
espece. Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894, pp. 61-63.

683. Martin, R. Odonates de Chypre. Bull. Soc. Zool. France, xix,
pp. 135-138.

Includes description by de Selys-Longchamps.

684. Maskell, W. M. Further Ooccid notes : with descriptions of
several new species, and discussion of various points of interest.
Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxvi, pp. 65-104, pis. iii-viii.

685. . On a new species of Coccid on fern roots. P. Linn. Soc.

N. S. Wales, viii, p. 225.

686. — -. On a new species of Psylla. Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 171.
[Rhynchota.]

687. . Remarks on certain genera of Coccidce. Entomologist, 1894,

pp. 44-46, 93-95, & 166-168.

688. . A Moth-catching plant. Sci. Gossip, 1894, p. 181.

689. ^MassAlongo, C. B. Le Galle nella flora italica. Acc. Agric.
Verona, lxix, 301 pp.

[Cf. Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, p. 230.]

690. Matthews, A. Corylophidce and Trichopterygidae found in the
West Indian Islands. Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, pp. 334-342.
[Ooleoptera.]

46 Ins .

X1JI. INSECTA.

691. Mayet, Y. Notes sur les Cetoines et sur les larves de Trichodes
amnios. Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894, pp. 6-8. [Coleoptera.]

692. . De la direction a donner aux Etudes entomologiques. Bull.

Soc. Nimes, xxi, pp. cx-cxv.

693. Meade, R. H. Supplement to annotated list of British lachinidce.

Ent. Mag. 1894, pp. 69-73, 107-110, & 156-160. [ Diptera .]

694. Meehan, T. On Bees and Honeysuckles. P. Ac. Philad. 1894,
pp. 169-171, and in Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, p. 165,

695. MAgnin, P. La faune des cadavres. C.R. Soc. Biol. 1894,
pp. 663-66^.

* 696. Meinheit, K. Beobachtungen uber Zunahme des Melanismus
unter den Grossschmetterlingen der Dortmunder Gegend. Jahresber.
Westfal. Yer. xix, pp. 62-65. [Lepidoptera.]

697. Mengel, L. W. Description of a new species of Myscefia from
Western Mexico. Ent. News Philad. y, p. 96.

698. Merrifield, F. Temperature experiments in 1893 on several
species of Vanessa and other Lepidoptera. Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894, pp. 425-438, pi. ix.

[Cf. Dixey (230).]

699. Meunier, F. Note sur quelques Mycetophilidic , Chironomidce, et
Dolichopodidce de l’ambre tertiare. Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894,
pp. 21 & 22. [Diptera.]

700. . Note sur les Mycetophilidce fossiles de Pambre tertiaire.

Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, pp. 62-64. [Diptera.]

701. . Note sur les Baprestidce fossils du Calcaire lithographique de

la Baviere. Bull. Soc. zool. France, xix, pp. 14 & 15. [Coleoptera.]

702. . Note compRmentaire sur les Platypezidce fossiles de Pambre

tertiare. T. c . pp. 22-24. [Diptera.]

703. . Note sur la classification des Hymenopteres et des Dipteres.

T. c. pp. 31-35.

704. - — . Note sur une contre-empreinte de Bibionhlce des lignites de
Rott. T. c. p. 101. [Diptera.]

705. Meves, J. Yeranderlichkeit des Argynnis apltirape , Hiibn., var.
ossianus , Herbst. Ent. Tidskr. xv, pp. 179-189. [Lepidoptera.]

706. Meyrick, E. On a collection of Lepidoptera from Upper Burma.
Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 1-29.

707. . On Pyralidina from the Malay Archipelago. T. c. pp. 455-

480. [Lepidoptera.]

. [See also Lucas (654).]

708. Michael, O. Ueber den Fang und die Lebensweise der wichtig-
sten Tagfalter der Amazouasobeno. Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep.
pp. 193-237. [Lepidoptera.]

TITLES. Ins. 47

709. Ml LAN!, IT. Ueber abnormale Brufcgauge von Ilylesinus minor ,
Htg. Forstl. Zeitschr. Muncben, ii, pp. 140-144.

710. Mik, J. Ein Beitrag zur Biologie einiger Dipteren. Jahresber.
Ak. Gymnas. Wien, 1893-94.

Relates to Dactylolabis denticulcitd and Hilara) the same paper as (714).

711. . Dipterologische Miscellen. (2 Ser.) iii, iv, v, Wien. ent.

Zeit. xiii, pp. 22, 49, & 164.

712. . Ueber Echinomyia popelii, Portsch. T.c. p. 100. [Diptera.]

713. . Zur Yerstandigung (in Sachen der Hilara sartor). T. c.

pp. 197-199. [Diptera.] *

714. . Ein Beitrag zur Biologie einiger Dipteren. T. c. pp. 261—

283, pi. ii.

715. . Eiue neue Cecidomyiden- Galle auf 'Euphorbia palustris , L.

T. c. pp. 297 & 298, pi. iv. [Diptera.]

716. . Einige Worte iiber Hilara sartor. Ent. Nachr. xx, pp. 49-

53. [Diptera.]

717. . Einige Worte zu Herrn Girschner’s Artikel in den entomo-

logischen Nachrichten Jahrg. 1894, p. 61, betitelt “Beitrage zur
Biologie von Hilara .” T. c. pp. 151-155. [Diptera.]

718. Minakata, K. Some Oriental beliefs about Bees and Wasps.
Nature, 1, p. 30.

719. Mit, W. C. Protective resemblances in S. American Insects.
Entomologist, 1894, pp. 51-55.

720. MocsAry, A. Species novae vel minus cognitae generis Pepsis *
Fabr. Termes. Fuzetek, xvii, pp. 1-14. [Hymenoptera.]

721. . E fauna Apidarum Hungariae. T. c. pp. 34-37. [Hymeno-

ptera.]

722. Moniez, R. Sur quelques Arthropodes trouves dans des four-
milieres. Rev. biol. Nord France, vi, pp. 201-215. [ Aptera .]

723. . Sur l’lnsecte qui attaque les Cepes et Mousserons dess^ches

et sur les moyens de la detruire. T. c. pp. 325-328. [Lepidoptera.]

724. . Isotoma pallida , Collembole nouveau du Bresil. T. c. p. 354.

725. . Sur un Ilymdnoptdre halophile, trouv^ au Grau du Roi, pres

d’Aigues-Mortes. T. c. pp. 439-441.

726. . La chenille du Neuronia ( Heliophobus ) popularis dans les

environs d’Avesnes en 1894, ses d^gats, ses ennemis naturels, moyens
employes pour la detruire. T. c. pp. 460-478.

727. * . Quelques Arthropodes de la grotte des Fees, pres la ville des

Baux. T. c. pp. 479-482. [Aptera.]

728. Montandon, A. L. Nouveaux genres et especes de la s. fam. des
Plataspidince. Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, pp. 243-281.
[Rhynchota.]

48 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

729. [Montandon, A. L.] Pentatomides. Notes et descriptions. Ann.

Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, pp. 619-648. [ Rhynchota .]

730. Moore, F. Lepidoptera indica. Pts. xyii-xix. [Yol. ii, pp. 113-r
176, pis. 123-146.]

From Satyr inaz part, to Zeuxidia. For notes on the dates of appear-
ance of various parts of this work, see Siierborn, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiv, p. 464.

731. . A new enemy of the Custard-apple. Indian Mus. Notes, iii,

pp. 106 & 107. [Lepidoptera.]

Translation of a description by Ragonot.

732. Morawitz, F. Supplement zur Bienenfauna Turkestans. Horaa

Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii, pp. 1-87. [ Hymenoptera.~\

733. . Beitrag zur Raubwespenfauna Turkmeniens. T. c. pp. 327-

364. [JJymenoptera.']

734. Morse, A. P. Wing-length in some New England Acridiidaz.
Psyche, vii, pp. 13 & 53. [Orthoptera.]

735. . A preliminary list of the Acridiidaz of New England. T. c.

pp. 102-108. [ Orthoptera .]

736. . Notes on the Acridiidaz of New England. T. c. pp. 147-154

& 163-167. [ Orthoptera .]

737. Morton, K. J. Palaearctic Nemouraz. Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894,
pp. 557-574, pis. xiii & xiv. [ Neuroptera .]

738. Muller, F. Der Sonapparat bei Prionus coriarius. Insecten
besuch bei Salbeibliiten. Progr. deutsch. Staats-Gymn. Krerasier,
1891-92, pp. 13-18 (sep. pag.).

738a. ^Murray- Aaron, E. The Butterfly Hunters in the Caribbees.
New York : 1894, 269 pp. [Lepidoptera.]

[i Cf : Canad, Ent. 1894, p. 358.]

739. Murtfeldt, M. E. Acorn Insects : primary and secondary.
Insect Life, vi, pp. 318-324.

. [See also Riley (912).]

740. Nagel, W. A. Vergleichend physiologisclie und anatomische
Untersuchungen iiber den Geruchs- und Gesclimakssinn und ihre
Organe mit einleitenden Betrachtungen aus der allgemeinen ver-
gleichenden Siunespliysiologie. Gekronte Preisschrift. Bibl.Zool.
xviii, 207 pp., 7 pis.

Spezieller Teil. lnsekten, pp. 67-132. Summary of this part in Biol
Centralbl. xiv, pp. 547-551.

741. Nassonov, N. Position des Strepdpteres dans le systeme selon les

donnees du ddveloppement postembryonal et dc l’anatoinie. Congr.
Zool. 1892, i, pp. 174-184. [^ Coleoptera .]

TITLES.

Ins. 49

742. °Nassonoff, N. Zur Morphologie von Stylops melittee. Entomolo-
gische Untersuchungen aus dem Jahre 1893, pp. 75-92. [ Coleoptera ]

Anatomy, cf. Adelung, in Zool. Centralbl. i, p. 766.

743. 0 . Bemerkung uber HalictophagUs ciirlisu , Ddle. T. c. pp. 93-

97.

744. ° . Ilalobates flaviventris , var. hrudini , nov. var. Entomolo-

gische Untersuchungen im Jahre 1893. [ Rhynchota .]

According to Zool. Centralbl. i, pp. 702-704, this includes an account of

the anatomy.

745. 0 . Ueber eigenthumliche, auf den Nesterbau bezuglichle

Organisationsverhaltnisse bei den Termiten. Entomologische Unter-
suchungen im Jahre 1893. [. Neuroptera ]

According to Zool. Centralbl. i, pp. 700-702, this relates to the salivary

glands of the iiasuti and soldiers.

746. °Nebel, L. Die Kafer des Ilerzogthums Anhalt. Dessau : 1894,
23 pp. [Coleoptera.]

[Cf. Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, p. 110.]

747. Neumoegen, B. A new Lithosid genus. J. N. York Ent. Soc. i,
pp. 35 & 36. [Lepidoptera]

748. . Some beautiful new forms of N. American ZEgeriicUv. Ent.

News Philad. v, pp. 330 & 331. [ Lepidoptera]

749. . A new Pericopid , and some new Zygcenidce from Cuba. Canad.

Ent. 1894, pp. 334 & 335. [Lepidoptera.] 1

750. Neumoegen, B., & Dyar, H. G. A preliminary revisiou of the
Bombyre8 of America, North of Mexico. J. N. York Ent. Soc. i,
pp. 97-118, &c.; ii, pp. 1-30, &c.

751. & . A preliminary revision of the Lepidopterous family

Notodontidce. Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi, pp. 179-208.

North American only.

752. & . New species and varieties of Bombyces. J. N. York

Ent. Soc. i, pp. 29-35. [ Lepidoptera]

753. Newstead, R. Observations on Coccidcc. (No. 8) Ent. Mag. 1894,
pp. 179-183 ; (No. 9) t. c. pp. 204-206 ; (No. 10) t. c. pp. 232-234.

754. °Nickerl, O. Catalogus insectorum faunae bohemicm. Yerzeichniss
der Insecten Bohmen’s, herausgegeben von der Gesellschaft fur
Physiokratie in Bohmen. in. Die Kleinschmetterlinge ( Micro-
lepidoptera). Prague : 1894, 8vo, vi & 38 pp.

\Cf. Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, p. 317.]

755. Nicolas, H. Vues generates sur les Ilyni&nopieres. Congr. Zool.
1892, ii, pp. 114-123.

756. -. Observations sur l’eclosion des IlymenopUres & l’observatoire

du Mont-Ventoux en 1892. C.R. Ass. Franc, xxii (2) pp. 633-636.

1894. [vol. XXXI.] F 4

Xlfl, INSECTA.

tO Ins.

757- [Nicolas, If.] Le “ Sphex splendid^us^ Da Costa,. O-B. Ass*.
Franc, xxij (2) pp. 636-647, [ Hyinenoptera .]

758. Nietsch, V. Ueber das Tracheeusysteua yon Locusta vjriclissima.

Verh. Ges. Wien, xliv, pp. 1-8, and id. SB. p. 21. [ Orthoptera .]

759. NirscHE, H. Beobachtungen uber die Eierdeckschuppen der wei-

blichen Processionssp inner. SB. Ges. Jsis, 1893, pp. 108-117.

« [Lepidoptera.]

760. Noel, P. Nouveau reflecteur pour la chasse aux Insectes nocturnes.
Bull. Soc. Rouen, xxix, pp. 63-67.

76J . Nogakushi, K. T. Preliminary note ou the Spermatogenesis of;
Bombyx mori , L. Zool. Anx. xvii, pp. 20-24. [ Lepidoptera .]

762. Nonfried, A. F. Beitrage zur Co leopter en- Fauna von Tebing-
Tinggi (Sui-Sumatra) : Lucanidte, Melolonthidce , Rutelidce , Cetonini ,
Buprestidce , und Cerambycidie. Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894,
pp. 193-215.

763. Beitrage zur Coleopteren- fauna von Ostasien und Polynesien.

Ent. Nachr. xx, pp. 9-14, 28-32, 44-48, 81-83.

764. . Beschreibungen neuer Laniellicornier^ Buprestiden , und Cerym-

byciden aus Central- und Sud-Amerika. 1. c. pp. 113-142. [Ooleo-
ptera .]

765. Norris, A. Observations on the New Zealand Glow-worm, Bolito-
phila luininosa. Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 202. [ Diptera .]

766. Nunney, W. H. Larvae-nympbs of British Dragon-flies. Sci.
Gossip, i, pp. 148-150. [Odonata.]

767. Oberthur, C. Etpdes d’Entomologie. Livr. xyiii ; viii & 49 pp.,
6 pis. : Livr. xix ; x & 41 pp., 8 pis. [ Lepidoptera .]

768. Olivier, E. Descriptions d’especes nouvelles de Lumpy rides,
Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894, pp. 23 & 24. [Coleoptera.]

769. . Lampyris • nouveau d’Algerie. Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894,

p. peliii. [Coleoptera .]

770. . Description d’un Lampyris nouveau d’Algerie. Echange,

1894, p. 135. [0 vhopter q,.]

771. Olliff, A. S. Entomological notes. Bees-wax Moths. Agric.
Gaz. N.S.W. v, pp. 253-255, plate.

772. . On a species of Moth ( Epicrocis terebrans ) destructive to

Red Cedar and other timber trees in New South Wales. T. e.
pp. 513-515, plate. . [Lepidoptera.]

773. Ormerod, E. A. Report of observations of injurious insects and
common farm pests, during the year 1893. Seventeenth Report.
London : 8vo, vii & 152 pp.

774. . Lamellicorn Beetles on pasturage in the Argentine Terri-

tories. Entomologist, 1894, pp. 229-232. [Coleoptera.]

TITLES. In&. 51

7751 OsBoftN, H. Collecting .and studying parasitic Ihsectr. Amer.

Micr. J. xv, pp. 56-59.

776. ». Key to the genera of Pedicillidce and Mallophagidcb (sic).

T. c. pp. 344-346.

777. . Description of a new species of Dorycephalus . Canad. But. ]/

xxvi, p. 216. [Orthoptera.]

. [See also Riley (912).]

777a. Oschanine, B. Rur les limites de la region pal&trctique, baseessur
l’etude de la faune des Hemipteres. Congr. Zool. 1892, ii, pp. 275-280*

778. Osten Sacken, C. R. On the oxen-born Bees of the Ancients

( Bugonia ), and their relation to Eristalis tsnax , a two- winged Insect.
Enlarged edition of the essay : on the so-called Bugonia of the

Ancients, &c., published in the Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. 1893. Heidel-
berg : 8 vc, xiv & 80 pp.

779. . On the atavic index-characters, with some remarks

about the classification of the Diptera. Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix,
pp, 69-76.

780. •. Synonymica about Tipulidce* T. c. pp. 249-263. [Dip ter a. ~\

781. . Three Trockoboltv from New Zealand and Tasmania. T.

pp. 264-266. [Diptera.]

782. . A remarkable case of malformation of the discal cell of

Libgmd gldbrata. T. c. pp. 267 & 268. [Diptei'a.]

783. Otto, A. Zwei nefie Curculioniden aus Oesterreich. Wien. ent.

Zeit. xiii, pp. 1-4. [Coleoptera."]

784. Packard, A. S. On the inheritance of acquired cllaracteTs in
animals, with a complete metamorphosis. P. Amer. Ac. xiix,
pp. 331-370.

Two sections are entomological, viz. : — iv. Homochronous heredity in
Insects, with a hypermetamorphosis, pp. 351-359. v. On the inherit-
ance of acquired characters in Lepidoptera , pp. 359-36t.

785. . Attempt at a new classification of the Bombycine Moths.

J. N. York Ent. Soc. i, pp. 6-11. [ Lepidoptera .]

786. . A study of the transformations and anatomy of Lagoa

crispata, a Bombycine Moth. P. Amer. Phil. Soc. xxxii, pp. 275-292,

7 pis. { Lepidoptera .]

787. . Studies on the transformations of Moths of the family

Saturniidce . P. Amer. Ac. Xxviii, pp. 55-92. [ Lepidoptera .]

788. — — . Notes On the life-histories of some Notodonlidre , I. J. N.

York Ent. Soc. i, pp. 22-28 ; ii, pp. 57-76. [ Lepidoptera .]

789. . On ihe systematic position of the Siplwnaptera, with notes oil

their structure. P. Boston Soc. xxvi, pp. 312-355. [Diptera.]

790. . Occurrence of the Hen Flea ( Sarcdpsylla gallinctcea} Westw.)

in Florida. Insect Life, vii, pp. 23 & 24. [AphoktUptera]

. [See also RilEy (912).]

52 Inn.

XII r. INSECTA.

791. Pagenstecher, A. Beitrage zur Lepidopteren Fauna des Malay-
ischen Archipels. ix : 1, Ueber javanische Schmetterlinge ; 2, Ueber
einige Schmetterlinge von der Insel Surnba. Jahrb. nassau. Ver.
xlvii, pp. 25-58.

792. . Beitrage . . . x. Ueber Schmetterlinge aus dem Schutzgebiete

der Neu-Guinea Compagnie. T. c. pp. 59-81. [Lepidoptera.]

792a. Palm, C. Notes on some N. American Moths. J. N. York Ent.
Soc. i, pp. 20 & 21, pi. i. [ Lepidoptera .]

793. Pandelle, L. Etudes sur les Muscides de France. II® partip.
Rev. Ent. franc, xiii, pp. 1-113.

794. Paolucci, L. Passaggio straordinario di Lepidotteri. Boll. Soc. Rom.

Zool. iii, pp. 114 & 115. [ Vanessa cardui.]

795. Patton, W. H. Description of a new Pelecinm from Tennessee.
Amer. Natural. 1894, pp. 895 & 896. [ Hymenoptera .]

796. — — . Notes upon Wasps, i. P. ent. Soc. Washington, iii, pp; 45-47-

797. Pauly, H. Borkenkaferstudien. Forstl. Zeitschr. Munchen, i,
pp. 193, 233, 253, 316, & 351, and iii, pp. 376-379. [Coleoptera. ]

798. . Ueber Jungfernzeugung bei Cirnbex saUceti} Zdd. T. c.

pp. 165-167. [ Hymenoptera .]

799. . Ueber einen Zuchtversuch mit dem kleinen, braunen Russel-

kafer, Pissodes notutus , F. T. c. pp. 23-34. [ Coleoptera .]

800. Penecke, K. A. Yier neue Riisselkafer aus den Ostalpen. Wien,

ent. Zeit. xiii, pp. 17-21. [ Coleoptera .]

801. Perez, J. De l’organe copulateur mide des Hymenopteres et de sa
valeur taxonomique. Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894, pp. 74-81.

802. . Sur la formation de colonies nouvelles chez le Termite

lucifuge ( Tennes lucifugus). C.R. Ac. Sci. cxix, p. 804. [Neuro-
ptera.]

303. . Sur les essaims du Termite lucifuge. T. c. p. 866.

[A europtera.~\

804. Perez, T. de Stefani. Imenotteri di Sicilia raccolti nel territorio
di Santa Ninfa in provincia di Trapani. Natural. Sicil. xiii,
pp. 199-203 & 211-219.

805. Pergande, T. On a collection of Formicidce from Lower Cali-
fornia and Sonora, Mexico. P. Calif. Ac. iv, pp. 26-36. [Hymeno-
ptera. ]

308. . Formicidce of Lower California, Mexico. T. c. pp. 161-165.

[Hymenoptera.]

. [See also Duffey (248).]

807. Peuinguey, L. Description of new Cicindelidce from Mashunaland.
Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 447-453. [Coleoptera.] ;

TITLES.

Ins. 53

808. Peytoureau, A. Remarques sur l’organisation et l’anatomie com-
pare des derniers segments du corps des Lepidopteres , CoUopteres ,
et Hemipteres. Rev. biol. Nord France, vii, pp. 29-131.

809. . Recherches sur l’anatomie et le d^veloppement de l’armure

g^nitale femelle des Insectes Lepidopteres. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii,
p. 358.

810. . Recherches sur l’anatomie et le d^veloppement- de l’armure

genitale mdle des Lepidopteres. T. c. p. 542.

811. Pic, M. Liste des Anthicides decrits posterieurement, au cata-
logus de MM. Gemminger et Harold (1870-1893): Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, pp. 43-58. Additions et corrections. T. c.
pp. 137 & 138. [Colecptera .]

812. . Descriptions de Tomoderus exotiques. T. c. p. 59. [Coleo-

ptera.]

813. . Anthicides du Bengale. T. c. pp. 181-183. [Coleoptera.]

814. . Tableaux synoptiques des Ocladius d’Europe et circa. T.c.

pp. 587 & 588. Supplement, t. c. p. 611. \Coleoptera.]

815. . Habitats de quelques ColeopUres algeriens et descriptions

d’especes nouvelles. Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894, pp. 101-106.

Includes descriptions by Croirsandeau and Ciiobaut.

$16. . Descriptions de deux CoUopteres nouveaux de la Chiue

orientale. Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894, pp. x & xi.

817. . Trois CoUopteres nouveaux du groupe des Dermestides. T. c.

p. xliii.

818. . Trois Anthicus nouveaux. T. c. pp. lxxvii & lxxviii. [Coleo-

ptera .]

819. . Description de deux CoUopteres nouveaux. T. c. p. cxci.

820. . Pour prendre date. T. c. pp. cclxxxiv & cclxxxv. [Coleo-

ptera.]

821. — — . Descriptions de CoUopteres. Mem. Soc. zool. France, vii,
pp. 203-207.

822. . Liste complete des Xylophilides decrits jusqu’en 1894, avec

descriptions d’especes nouvelles. T. c. pp. 427-436. [Coleoptera.']

823. . Descriptions de CoUopteres H4tero meres Africains. Bull.

Soc. zool. France, xix, pp. 15-17.

824. . Catalogue des A nthicides de France et d’Algerie. Rev. Sci.

Bourbonnais, vii, pp. 19, &c., &c. \Coleoptera.'\

825. . Xylophilides et Anthicides recueillis en Alg&rie en Mai et

Juin, 1894. T. c. pp. 140-146. [ Coleoptera .]

. Note sur les Elmides. Rev. Ent. franc, xiii, pp. 193-195.

[Coleoptera.']

826.

54 Ins .

XIII. 1NSECTA.

827. [Pic, M.] Descriptions de CoUopteres de la faune circa-europ6enne.

Feuille Natural, xxiv, pp. 44, 60, & 61.

828. . Deux CoUopteres nouveaux. T. c. p. 140.

829. . Etude sur les Melyris proprement dits. Op. cit. xxv, p. 13.

[Coleoptera.]

830. . Descriptions de CoUopteres nouveaux. Naturaliste, 1894,

p. 27.

831. . Descriptions de CoUopteres nouveaux. T. c. pp. 32 & 33.

832. . Descriptions de CoUopteres du nord de 1’Afrique. T. c.

p. 71.

833. — . Descriptions de trois CoUopteres HiUromdres nouveaux.
T. c. p. 93.

834. — * — . Contribution a la faune CoUoptSrologique d’Alg^rie. T. c.
pp. 180, 210, & 247.

835. . Description d’un CoUopUre nouveau. T. c. p. 221.

836. — — . Essai d’une 6tude sur les Anthicus ( lagenicolles ) cyclodinus)
Muls. Echange, 1893, pp. 113-116, 125-128, & 137-140. [ Coleo -
ptera .]

837. •. Excursion entomologique A Tougourt. Echange, 1894,

pp. 14-21.

838. . Descriptions de deux CoUopteres. T. c. pp. 65 & 66.

839. . Examen des Anthicides de la collection H. Tournier. T. c.

pp. 64 & 65. [ Coleoptera .]

840. . Descriptions et notes entomologiques ( CoUopteres .) T. c.

p. 66.

841. . Trois CoUopUres syriens. T. c. pp. 75 & 76.

842. r. Sur le genre Ceralliscusi Bourg. T. c. p. 95. [ Coleoptera .]

843. ». Essai d’une etude sur les Danaccea de la faune d’Europe et

circa. T. c. pp. 99-106 & 134. [ Coleoptera .]

844. . Descriptions de deux CoUopUres de la Turquie d’Asie. T. c.

pp. 110 & 111.

845. . Contribution a l’^tude des Amauronia, West. T. c. pp. 113—

116. [Coleoptera.']

846. . Contribution k I’etude du genre Cychramus , Kugl. T. c.

p. 132. [ Coleoptera .]

847. . Notes sur quelques Dasy tides d’Algerie. T. c. pp. Ill & 112.

[ Coleoptera .]

848. . Descriptions d’especes et variates de CoUopUres asiatiques.

T. c. pp. 142-144.

849. Piethch, — . Eino neue Eudeclus- Art. Zeitschr, Ent. Broslau,
xix, pp. 17 & 18. [Coleoptera.]

TITLES. Ins. 55

850. PlAnet, L. Description d’une nouvelle esp&ce de Lucaftide.
Naturaliste, 1894, p. 44. \ColeopUra.1]

851. Plateau, F. Sur quelques cas de faux mim^tisme. T. c. pp. 39-
41.

852. . Observations et experiences sur les inoyens de protection de

Y Abraxas grossulariatd, L. Mem. Soc. zool. France, vii, pp. 375-392.
[ Lepidoptera .]

Porritt, G. T. [See Buckler (142).]

853. Puttier, F. Le cerf-volant et la resistance de Pair. Nature (La)*

1894 (2) p. 27. [ Coleoptera .]

851. Poujade, G. A. Description d’un L6pidopttr& MUrocere du Mdu-
pin. Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894, p. clxxxvi.

855. Poulton, E. B. The experimental proof that the colours of c'er-i
tain Lepidopterous larvae are largely due to modified plant pigments
derived from food. P. R. Soc. London, liv, pp. 417-430, pis. iii & iv.

858. . The enemies of Lepidopterous pupae enclosed in bark-formed

cocoons. Science, xxiii, p. 62.

857. Pryer, W. B., & Cator, D. Preliminary list of the Rhopdlocerd
of Borneo. British North Borneo Herald, xii.

858. POngeler, R. Acidatid adelpharia , n. sp. Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv,

p. 76. [ Lepidoptera .]

859. Puton, A. HbrniptfaeS houveaUx et noteg diverges. Rev. Ent.
franc, xiii, pp. 114-116.

860. RAffray, A. Revision des Pstlaphidte des ties de Singapore fet de

Penang. T. c. pp. 197-282. [ Coleoptera .]

861. RAGOriot* E. L. Description d’Une nouvelle eSpecfe de Tin&t6
( Trickophaga coprobiella) provenant d’Obock (mer Rouge). Ann.
Soc. ent. France, 1894, pp. 120-124. [ Lepidoptera .]

862. . Notes synonymiques sur les Microlepidoptbres et descriptions

d’especes peu connues ou incites. T. c . pp. 161-226. ■

. [See also Moore (731).]

863. Railliet, — . Recherches sur l’origine des larves <Y(Eslrid6s do
l’estomac du chien. C.R. Soc. Biol. 1894, pp. 541-543. [Dipterd.Ji

864. Ramirez, J. Otros dAtos para la historia de las “ Semillas brinca-
doras.” Naturaleza, ii, pp. 403 & 404. [ Lepidoptera .]

This arid the following relate to the food-plant of Carpocapsa saltitans ,
the habitat, and some minor points in connection with the insect.

865. . Nuevos datos para la historia de las “ Semillas brincadoras.”'

J\ c. pp. 408-410.

866. Rath, O. Vom. Ueber abnorme Zustande im Bienenstock. - Ber?

Ges. Freiburg, viii, pp. 142-151. [ Ilymenopterti .]

56 Ins .

Xlil. INSKCTA.

«S

867. Ratzer, — . Ueber Schwankungen im Bestand der Coleoptern-
Lokalfauna. Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. ix, pp. J24-131.

868. Rebel, H., & Rogenhofer, A. Zur Lepidopterenfaun^ der
Cauaren. Ann. Hofmus. Wien, ix, pp. 1-96, pi. j.

& — — . [See also Baumann, 0. (53).]

839. Redtenbachek, J. Ueber Wanderheuschrecken. Abdruck aus
dem Jahresberichte der deutschen k. k. Staats-Realschule in Bud-
weis, 42 pp. [Orthoptera.]

Summary in Zool. Centralbl. i, pp. 640-642.

870. Reed, E. C. Entomolojia chilena. Introducciou al estudio de los
Insectos Himenopteros de Chile. Santiago : 1894, 14 pp.

- This is extracted from An. Univ. Chile. It is merely a general Intro-
duction, without reference to Chilian Insects.

871. . Entomolojia chilena. Los Fosores o avispas cavadoras.

Chile : 1894, 57 pp.

Also an extract from An. Univ. Chile ; lxxxiv, pp. 873-897.

872. . On the Coleopterous genus (or subgenus) Ceroglossus.

P. Bristol Soc. n.s. vii, pp. 161-164.

873. Regimbart, M. Voyage de M. E. Simon dans 1’Afrique australe.
ler Mdmoire. Haliplidce, Dytiscidce , Gyrinidce. Ann. Soc. ent.
France, 1894, pp. 227-240. [ Coleoptera .]

874. Reich enbach, H. Eine Sklavenjagd am Grafenbruch. Ber-

Senckenberg. Ges. 1894, pp. 99-104. [ Hymenoptera .]

875. Reitter, E. Uebersicht der mir bekaunten palaearctischen Arten
der Coleopteren-Gfditinwg Trichius , F. Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii,
pp. 5 & 6.

876. . Ein neuer Lathridius aus Ostgalizien. T. c. p. 14. [Coleo-

ptera.']

877. . Coleopterologische Notizen, xlix-liv. T. c. pp. 15, 64, 1 15,

191,251,311.

878. . Uebersicht der Arten der Co/eoptemi-Gattung Morimus, Serv.

T. c. p. 43.

879. . Ueber einige bekannte und neue Borkenkafer. T. c. p. 45.

[Coleoptera.]

880. . Die Coleopteren- Gattung Podistrina, Fairm., und deren Arten.

T. c. pp. 46-48.

881. . Die verwaudten des Ophonus sabidicola , Panz. T. c. p. 61.

[Coleoptera.]

882. . Einige neue Coleopteren von der Insel Malta. T. c.

pp. 81-83.

883. . Vierter Beitrag zur Coleopteren- Fauna von Europa und den

angrenzenden Landern. T. c. pp. 101-107.

TITLES*

Ins. 57

884. [Reitter, E.] Neue Pselaphiden und S'cydmmniden aus der
europaischen Turkei. Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, pp. 113-115. [Coleo-
ptera.]

885. . Zehnter Beitrag zur Coleopteren-Panna, des russischen Reiches.

T. c. pp. 122-128.

886. . Uebersichfc der metallisch-blauen und griinen Arten der

Coleopteren- Gattung Agapanthia , Sv. T. c. pp. 144-146.

887. . Zwei neue By thinus- Arten. T. c. p. 149. [Coleoptera.']

888. . Ueber die bekannten Arten der Cofoopterew-Gattung Zono -

ptilus, Motsch. T. c. pp. 177 & 178.

889. . Ueber die Goleopteren-Gattang Absidia und Podistra. T. c.

pp. 185-188. [Coleoptera.]

890. . Ueber die mit linearis , Olir., verwandten Arten der Coleo-

pteren-GcTLtixmg Dromius mit geriefter Stirn. T. c. pp. 190 & 191.
\Coleoptcra. J

891. — • — . Elfter Beitrag zur Oofeopteren-Fauna des russischen Reiches.
T. c. pp. 238-248.

892. — — . Neue Revision der Coleopteren-Ga,tt\ing Zonoptilus , Motsch.
T. c. pp. 291 & 292.

The descriptions are by Eppelsiieim.

893. . Fiinfter Beitrag zur Coleopteren- Fauna ton Europa und den

angrenzenden Landern. T. c. pp. 299-311.

894. . Revision der europaischen Arten der Coleopteren-Q attung

Alophus , Sch., mit der Beschreibung einer neuen Art aus der
Mongolei. T. c. pp. 307-310.

895. . Uebersicht der Arten der Gattung Dryops, Oliv. T. c. p. 313.

[' Coleoptera .]

896. . Ueber Omias forticornis , Boh., und Yerwandte ( Rhinomias ,

Reitter). T. c. pp. 314-316. [ Coleoptera .]

897. — — . Analytische Uebersicht der europaischen Arten der Coleo -
2>ferera-Gattung, Epurcea , Er. Yerh. Yer. Brunn, xxxii, pp. 18-36.
[Coleoptera. ~\

898. . Bestimmungs-Tabelleder Coleopteren- Familie der Cleriden des

palaearctischen Faunengebietes. T. c. pp. 37-89.

899. — — . Nachtrage und Berichtigungen zu meiner Bestimmungs-
Tabelle der coprophagen Lamellicornen. Ent. Nachr. xx, pp. 183-190.

Coleoptera .]

. [See also Hauser (415).]

900. Reuter, E. Tortrix paleana, Hb. En ny fiende till vara angar
och ftkrar. Bildrag till artens natural historia. Medd. Soc. Fauna
Fenn. xix, pp. 82-94. [Lepidoptera.]

58 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

901. [Reuter, E.] Om do Finska arterna af bombycidslaktet Nola ,

Leach. Medd. Soc. Fauna Fenn. xix, pp. 119-126. [ Lepidoptera .]

902. . Forteckning ofver Macrolepidoptera funna i Finland efter ar

1869. Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn. ix, No. 6, pp. 1-85.

903. [Reuter, O. M.]. Hemiptera gymnocerata Europse. Hemiptires
gymnocerates d’Europe, du bassin do la M6diterran6e et do PAsie
russe. Tome quatri&me. Helsingfors : 1891, 179 pp., 6 pis.

The Recorder regrets that he has not been able to see this work
previously.

901. . Ad cognitionem Capsiilarum . Capsidce palcearcticce. Rev.

Ent. frauc. xiii, pp. 128-152. [ Rhynchota .]

905. . Monographia generis Holotrichius, Burm. Acta Soc. Sci.

Fenn. xix, No. 4, pp. 1-40, 2 pis. [ Rhynchota .]

906. . Monographia Ceratocombidarum orbis terrestris. T. c.

No. 6, pp. 1-28, pi. [Rhynchota.']

907. . Monographia generis Redyvius, Fabr., Lam. T. q. No. 15,

pp. 1-36. [Rhynchota.]

908. . Neurgptera fennica. Forteckning och beskrifuing ofver

Finlands Neuropterer. Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn. ix, No. 8, pp. 1-36.

909. Oorrodentia fennica. I. Psocidce. Forteckning och

beskrifning ofver Finlands Psocider. T. c. No. 4, pp. 1-49, pi.

910. -. Blitophaga opaca , Linne, harjande v&ra kornakrar. Ofv.

Finska Forh. xxx;v, pp. 87-92. [ Coleoptera .]

911. Ridley, H. N. Notes on the Zoology of Fernando Noronha.
J. Linn. Soc. xx, pp. 473-570. Insecta (excepting Coleoptera ) by
W. F. Kirby, pp. 530-548. Coleoptera by O. O. Wateriiovse,
pp. 548-556, Thysanura and Collembola by H. M. Ridley,
pp. 556-559.

1 The Recorder extremely regrets that the fact that this paper includes
Insecta escaped his notice at the time of publication.

912. Riley, O. Y. Reports of observations and experiments in the
practical work of the division made under the direction of the
Entomologist. Bull. Dep. Agric. Ent. xxxii, 59 pp.

Contents : Bbuner, L., report on injurious insects in Nebraska. —
Coquillett, D. W., report on some of the injurious insects of Cali-
fornia.— Koebele, A., report on entomological work in Oregon and
California ; notes on Australian importations. — Mdrtfeldt, M. E.,
report on the insects of Missouri for 1893. — Osborn, H., insects of the
season in Iowa in 1893. — Packard, A. S., report on insects injurious to
forest trees.

913. . Report of the Entomologist. Rep. Seer. Agricult. 1891,

pp. 231-266.

TITLES.

Ins , 59

91 4. [Riley, C. V.] Report of the Entomologist. Rep. Seer. Agricult.
1892, pp. 153-180, pis. i-xii.

915. -. Report of the Entomologist. Op. cit. 1893, pp. 199-226,

pis. i-iv.

916. . Social insects from psychical and evolutional points of view.

P. Soc. Washington, ix, pp. 1-74. [ Hymenoptera , Neuroptera .]

917. . Notes on Coccidce. P. ent. Soc. Washington, iii, pp. 65-71.

918. . Notes upon Belostoma and Benacus. T. c. pp. 83-88.

[Rhynchota.]

919. . The eggs of* Ceresa bubalus , Fab., and those of C. tautina,

Fitch. T. c. pp. 88-92. [Rhynchota.]

920. . Longevity in insects, with some unpublished facts concern-

ing Cicada septendecim. T. c. pp. 108-127.

921. . Scientific results of the U. S. Eclipse Expedition to West

Africa, 1889-90. Report upon the Insecta , Arachnida , and Myrio-
poda. Including descriptive papers on Pseudoneuroptera by P. P.
Calvert .... P. U. S. Mus. xvi, pp. 565-590.

922. . The insects occurring in the foreign exhibits of the World’s

Columbian Exposition. Insect Life, vi, pp. 213-227.

923. Riley, C. V., & Howard, L. O. A new and destructive Peach-
tree Scale. T. c. pp. 237-295. [Coccidce.]

924. . Bees. T. c. pp. 350-660. [ Hymenoptera .]

925. . The senses of insects. Op. cit. vii, pp. 33-41.

926. Riley, 0. V., Ashmead, W. H., & Howard, L. O. Report upon
the parasitic Hymenoptera of the Island of St. Vincent. J. Linn. -
Soc. xxv, pp. 56-254.

Introduction by Riley ; Braconidce , Ichneumonidce , Proctotrupidce, and

part of Chakididce by Ashmead; part of Chalcididce by Howard.

927. Ris, F. Vier schweizerische Hydroptiliden. Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges.
ix, pp. 131-134. [Neuroptera.]

928. Ritsema, C. Two new species of the genus Helota from Burma.

Notes Leyden Mus. xvi, pp. 97-109. [ Coleoptera .]

929. . A new species of the Longicorn genus Zonopterus. T. c.

p. 107. [ Coleoptera .]

930. . Two new species of exotic Longicorn Beetles. T. c . pp. 157-

160. [ Coleoptera .]

931. R6ber, J. Ueber Charaxes athamas und hebe. Ent. Naohr. xx,
pp. 290-295. [Lepidoptera.]

932. . Ueber neue und wenig bekannte Schmetterliuge aus Deutsch-

Neu-Guinea und Nias. T. c. pp. 360-366. [ Lepidoptera .]

933. Robertson, C. Flowers and Insects. Botan. Gaz. xix, pp. 103-

112.

60 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

934. [Robertson, C.] Flowers and Insects: Umbellifera. Tr. Ac.

St. Louis, v, pp. 449-460.

935. . Flowers and Insects : A sclepiadacea to Scrophulariacea.

T. c. pp. 569-598.

936. . Flowers and Insects : Rosacea and Composite. Op. cit. vi,

pp. 435-480.

The numerous insects referreid to are all named.

. [See also Guignard & Fletcher (391).]

937. ROder, V. y. Genus Canophanes, Lw. Ent. Nachr. xx, pp. 173 &
174. [Diptera.]

938. . Fine neue Diptere aus Kleinasien. T. c. pp. 202 & 203.

939. Rodzianko, Y. N. Notes sur les insectes Orthopteres. Trudui
Kharkov. Univ. xxvi, pp. 39-44.

In Russian.

Rogenhofer, A. [See Rebel & Rogenhofer (868), and
Baumann (52, 53).]

940. °R0hrig, H. Oscinis frit ( vastator , Curt.) und pusilla. Ein
Beitrag zu^* Kenntniss der kleinen Feinde der Landwirtschaft.
Dresden : 1893, 33 pp.

Summary, Zool. Centralbl. i, p. 163.

941. Rollat, Y. Experiences sur les ceufs des Vers & soie du murier,
race annuelle. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxix, p. 612.

942. Rothschild, Hon. W- Descriptions of new Sphingida in the
collection of Dr. Otto Staudinger. Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii,
pp. 297-302, pis. v, vi, & vii. [ Lepidoptera.]

943. . Notes on Sphingida , with descriptions of new species. Nov.

Zool. i, pp. 65-98, pis. v, vi, & vii. [Lepidoptera.]

944. . Additional notes on Sphingida. T. c. pp. 541-543.

[Lepidoptera.]

945. . Additional notes on Sphingida. T. c. pp. 664-666. [ Lepido-

ptera..]

946. — — . Some new species of Lepidoptera. T. c. pp. 535-540.

947. . On five new Delias collected by William Doherty in the

East. T. c. pp. 661 & 662. [ Lepidoptera .]

918. . On some new local races of Papilio vollenhovii} Feld., and

Papilio hipponous , Feld. T. c. pp. 685 & 687. [ Lepidoptera .]

949. - — . On a new genus and species of Butterfly. T. c. p. 687.
[ Lepidoptera .]

950. . On a new species of the Hepialid genus CEnetus. Ann. Nat.

Hist. (6) xiii, p. 440. [ Lepidoptera .]

951. Rothschild, Hon. W., & Jordan, K. Six new species of Plusio-

tis , and one new Anoplostethus. Nov. Zool. i, pp. 504-507. [ Coleo -

ptera .]

TITLES.

Ins. 61

952. Rubsaamen, E. Kt. Die aussereuropaischen Tratiermuckeh des
Konigl. Museums fiir Natiirkunde zu Berlin. Berlin, ent. Zeitschr.
xxxix, pp. 17-42, pis. i-iii. [ Diptera .]

953. . Ueber Australische Zoocecidien und deren Erzeuger. T. c.

pp. 199-234, pis. x-xvi.

954. . Bemerkungeh zu Giard’s neuesten Arbeiten iiber Cecidomy-

iden. Ent. Nachr. xx, pp. 273-279. [Diptera.]

955. *Rupertsberger, M. Die biologische Literatur iiber die Kafer
Europa’s von 1889 an. Mit Nachtragen aus friiherer Zeit und einem
Larven-Cataloge. Linz : 1894.

[Cf. Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, p. 294.]

956. Sahlberg, J. Catalogus Trichopterorum Fennise praecursorius.
Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn. ix, No. 3, pp. 1-19. [Neuroptera.]

957. . Om de finska arterona af Orthopterslagtet Tettix, Charp.

Medd. Soc. Fauna Fenii. xix, pp. 43-48.

958. Saj6, K. A hesszeni l£gy. Termes. Kozl. Magyar Tars, xxvi,
pp. 241-255. [Diptera.]

Salvin, 0. [See Godman & Salvin (377, 378).]

959. SAnchez, J. Datos para la Zoologia medica mexicana. Ardcnidos
d insectos. Mexico : 1893, 8vo. 189 & iv pp., 9 pis.

960. S appey, —. Note sur le Phyllium pulchrifolium. C.R. Ac. Sci.
cxviii, p. 1393. [Orthoptera.]

961. Sasaki, C. On the scale insect of mulberry trees { Diaapis patelli-
formisy n. sp.). Bull. Coll. Agric. Tokyo, ii, pp. 107-124, pis. i & ii.
[Coccidce.]

962. Saunders, E. The Hymenoptera aculeata of the British Islands.
A descriptive account of the families, genera, and species indigenous
to Great Britain and Ireland, with notes as to localities, habitats,
&c. London : 8vo.

6 parts, including pp. 1-192 and pis. i-xxiv, have appeared, the work
being still in progress.

963. . Additions and corrections to the list of British Aculeate

Hymenoptera. Ent. Mag. 1894, pp. 35, 36, & 196-198.

964. . A list of the Hemiptera-Heteroptera collected by Mr. Cham-

pion in Corsica in June, 1893, with a description of one new species.
Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 243-247.

Saussure, H. de. [See Godman & Salvin (377).]

965. Sayre, L. E. Insects injurious to drugs. Int. J. Micr. (3) iv,
pp. 67-75.

966. Schaeffer, C. Yerzeichniss der von den Herren Prof. Dr. Kiiken-
thal und Dr. Walter auf Spitzbergen gesammelten Collembolen. Zool.
Jahrb. Syst. viii, pp. 128-130. [Aptera.]

62 Im. XIIJ. INS$CTA.

967. Schaus, W. On new species of Heterocera from Tropical America.
P, Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 225-243. [ Lepidoptera .]

968. . New species of Noctuidce from Tropical America. Tr. Amer.

ent. Soc. xxi, pp. 223-244. [Lepidoptera.}

969. °Schenkling, S. Nomenclator coleopterologicus. Line etymo-
logische Erklarung samtlicher Gattungs- und Artnamen der Kafer
des deutschen Faunengebi^es. Frankfurt-a-M. : 224 pp.

970. Schinz, H. Ueber das Pfeilgift der Kalixari-san ; mit Beitragen
yon Prof. Bohm und Fairmaire. Biol. Centralbl. xiv, pp. 337-339.
[Coleoptera.']

971. Sciiilsky, J. Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Dasytinen. Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1894, pp. 225-236. [Coleoptera. ]

. [See also Kusteji (62J).]

972. Schlechtendal, D. H. R. yoN. Beitriige zur Kenntnis fossiler
Insekten aus dem Braunkohlengebirge von Rott am Siebengebirge.
Abh. Ges. Halle, pp. 197-228. [Coleoptera, Rhynchota .]

973- Sciilick, W. Biologiske Bidrag. Coleoptera. 3Enf. Meddel. iv,
pp. 290-311.

974. Schmidt, P. Ueber das Leuchten der Zuckmiicken ( Chironomidce ).
Zool. Jahrb. Syst. viii, pp. 58-66. [Dip ter a.]

975. Schneider, J. S. Lepidopterfauna’en pa Tromsoen og i nsemueste
omegn. Tromso Mus. Aarsh. xv, pp. 1-156, pi.

Many descriptions of varieties.

976. -. Sydvarangers entomologiske Fauna lste Bidrag. Coleoptera.

Op. cit. xvi, pp. 17-104

977. Schoch, G. Ueber die Systematik der Cetoniden. Mt. Schwei?. ent.

Ges. ix, pp. 164-225. [ Coleoptera .]

978. SchOtt, H. Zur Systematik uud Yerbreitung palsearctischer
Collemhola. Svenska Ak. Handl. xxv, No. 11, pp. 1-100, 7 pis.

979. . Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Iusektenfauna von Kameruu.

I. Collemhola. Bih. Svenska Ak. xix, No. 2, pp. 1-28, 7 pis.

980. Schoyen, W. M. Fortegnelse over Norges Lepidoptera. Forh.
Selsk. Christian. 1893, No. 13, pp. 1-54, map.

981. ^SchrOder, Chr. Entwickelung der Raupenzeichnung und
Abhangigkeit der letzeren von der Farbe der Umgebung. Berlin :
1894, 67 pp., 1 pi.

Summary in Zool. Centralbl. i, pp. 423-426.

982. Schulthess-Rechberg, A. v. Die von Furst Ruspoli und Prof.
Dr. C. Keller im Somalilande erbeuteten Orthopteren. Zool. Jahrb.
Syst. viii, pp. 67-84, pi. iv.

983. Schwarz, E. A. A parasitic Scolytid. P. ent. Soc. Washington,
iii, pp. 15-17. [Coleoptera. ]

TITLES.

Ins , G3

984. [Schwarz, E. A.] Note on the ovipositor of some species of

Donacia. P. ent. Soc. Washington, iii, pp. 24-26. [ Coleoptera.']

985. . Descriptions of two Rhynchophorous Coleoptera from semi-

tropical Florida. T. c. pp. 42-45.

986. . Additions to the list of North American termitophilous and

myrmecophilus Coleoptera. T. c. pp. 73-77.

987. Schwarz, O. Neue Elateriden. l)ehtsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894>

pp. 145-150. [ Coleoptera.]

988. Schwarz, O., & Weise, J. Bemerkungen zu Hrn. C.' Verhoeff’a
Untersuchungen iiber die Abdominal-segmente und die Copulations-
organe der mannlichen Coleoptera (D. e. Z. 1893, p. 113). Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. 1894, pp. 153-157.

989. Scudder, S. H. Tertiary Rhynchophorous Coleoptera of the United
States. Mon. U. S. Geol. Surv. xxi, xi & 206 pp., 12 pis.

990. . Tertiary Tipulidce , with special reference to those of

Florissant, Colorado. P. Amer. Phil. Soc. xxxii, pp. 163-245,
pis. i-ix. [Diptera.]

Summary in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 446.

991. . Biological notes on American Gryllidce. Psyche, vii,

pp. 3-5. [Orthoptera.]

992. . A preliminary review of the North American Vecticidce.

Canad. Ent 1894, pp. 177-184. [ Orthoptera .]

993. . The Cranberry girdler ( Cramhus topiarius, Zell.). Insect

Life, vii, pp. 1-5. [Lepidoptera.]

. [See also Hubbard (460).]

994. Seidlitz, G. Naturgeschichte der Insecten Deutschlands. Coleo-
ptera. v. Lief 3, pp. 401-608.

995. - . Einige Worte iiber Nomenclatur und Prioritatsberechtigung.

Ent. Nachr. xx, pp. 65-76.

996. Seitz, A. Allgemeine Biologie der Schmetterlinge. hi. Theil.
Fortpflanzung. Zool. Jahrb. Syst. vii, pp. 823-851. [Lepidoptera.]

Summary in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 559.

997. Selys-Longchamps, E. Causeries OdonatologiqueS. No. 7. Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, pp. 163-180. [Neuroptera.]

. [See also Martin (683).]

998. Semenow, A. Revisio synoptica Meloidarum generis Ctenopus,

Fisch. Bull. Ac. St. Petersb. xxxvi, pp. 1 1-20. [ Coleoptera .]

999. . Supplementum ad cl. Edm. Reitteri " Revisiouem ” Tene -

brionidarum generis Prosodesf Esch. Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii,
pp. 179-223 & 548-550. [Coleoptera.]

1000. - — — . Symbolse ad cognitiotiem (Edemeridaram. T. c. pp. 449-474.
[Coleoptera.]

64 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

1001. [Semenow, A.] Fragmenta monographic generis Lethrus, Scop.
Horse Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii, pp. 475-525. [< Ooleojptera .]

1002. . Coleoptera Asiatica nova. T. c. pp. 526-547.

1003. S^nna, A. Contributions a 1’etude des Brenthides. Ann. Soc.
ent. Belgique, xxxviii, pp. 357-383. [ Coleoptera .]

1001. . Insectesdu Bengalo. Brenthides recueillis par le R.P.Cardon.

T. c. pp. 384-386. [ Coleoptera .]

1005. ■. Revision des especes du genre Bhaphidorrhynchus,

Schoenherr. T. c. pp. 590-611. [ Coleoptera.]

1006. — — . Voyage de M. Ch. Alluaud dans le territoire d’Assinie

(Afrique occidentale). Contributions k l’etude des Brenthides
africains. Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894, pp. 405-412. [ Coleoptera .]

1007. . Descriptions of some new Brenthides. Notes Leyden Mus.

xvi, pp. 213-226. [ Coleoptera .]

1008. . On some new Brenthides from Java and Sumatra. T. c.

pp. 179-196. [Coleoptera.]

1009. Service, R. Charceas graminis in Southern Scotland. Entomo-
logist, 1894, pp. 278-282. [Lepidoptera.\

Severin, Or. [See Lethierry & Severin (639).]

Sharp, D. [See Godman & Salvin (377).]

1010. Sharp, W. E. The new Entomology. Entomologist, 1894,

pp. 81-86 & 110-116.

For critical remarks see Kane, W. F. de V. (507).

1011. Sharpe, E. M. [Miss]. List of Butterflies collected by Captain
J. W. Pringle, R.E., on the march from Teita to Uganda, in British
East Africa. P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 334-353, pi. xix.
[Lepidoptera.]

1012. Shipp, J. W. A new classification of the genus Thoracantha ,
Latr. Entomologist, 1894, pp. 188-190. [Hymenoptera.]

1013. . A new classification of the genus Perga. T. c. pp. 338-340.

[Hymenoptera.']

1014. . On an unusual number of monstrosities occurring in Eros

( Plutycis ) rninutus , F. T. c. pp. 33-35. [ Goleoptera .]

1015. . Exochlamus , Shipp, a new genus of Leucospidce. Ent. Mag.

1894, p. 245.

1016. Sickmann, F. Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Hymenopteren-FdLvmsi
des nordlichen China. Zool. Jahrb. Syst. viii, pp. 195-236.

1017. Skinner, IT. A new Eudamus. Ent. News Philad. v, p. 332.
[Lrpidoptera.]

TITLES.

Ins. 65

1018. Skuse, F. A. A. Description of a new Flea ( Stephanocircus

( lasyuri ) from New South Wales, with notes of some other insect
parasites known in Australia. Rec. Austral. Mus. ii, pp. 77-84,
pi. xvii. [Apkaniptera.] / 7 3 ,

1019. Slingerland, M. V. The cabbage root Maggot, with notes on
the onion Maggot and allied insects. Bull. Cornell Exp. Stat.
Ixxviii, pp. 481-577.

1020. . A plum scale in Western New York. Op. cit. lxxxiii,

pp. 681-699. [ Coccidcc .]

1021. Sloane, T. G. A second note on the Carenides , with descriptions
of new species. P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii, pp. 448-483.
[Coleoptera.]

1022. . Studies in Australian entomology. No. vii. New genera

and species of Carcibidce (including some notes on previously
described species, and synoptic lists of genera and species). Op. cit.
ix, pp. 393-455. [ Coleoptera .]

1023. Slosson, A. T. Spring collecting in Northern Florida. J. N.
York Ent. Soc. i, pp. 147-152.

1024. SmaLian, C. Altes und Neues aus dem Leben der Ameisen.
Zeitschr. Naturw. Ixvii, pp. 1-46. \_Hymenoptera.]

1025. Smith, H. G. An account of a collection of diurnal Lcpidoptera
made by Mr. W. Doherty at Humboldt Bay, Dutch New Guinea, and
in neighbouring islands, in the Museum of the Honourable Walter
Rothschild at Tritig, with descriptions of new species. Nov. Zool. i,
pt. 1, pp. 331-365 ; pt. 2, t. c. pp. 543-551 ; pt. 3, t. c. pp. 571-584.

1026. . Descriptions of nine new species of Butterflies from the

Sattelberg, near Finsch Hafen, German New Guinea, in the collec-
tions of the Honourable Walter Rothschild and H. Grose Smith,
captured by Captains Cayley Webster and Cotton. T. c. pp. 585-
590. [ Lcpidoptera .]

1027. . Descriptions of eight new species of Butterflies from New

Britain and Duke of York Islands, in the collections of the Honour-
able Walter Rothschild and Mr. Grose Smith, captured by Captains
Cayley Webster and Cotton. Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, pp. 496-501.
[Lepidoptera.]

1028. . Descriptions of two more new species of Butterflies from

New Britain, in the collection of Mr. Grose Smith, captured by
Captains Cayley Webster and Cotton. Op. cit. xiv, p. 25. [ Lepido -

ptera.]

1029. Smith & Kirby. Rhopalocera exotica. Parts 27-30. [ Lepido -

ptera.]

1030. Smith, J. B. Descriptions of new genera and species of Noctuidce.
Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi, pp. 39-88, pis. i-vi. [Lepidoptcra.]

1894. [vol. xxxi.] f 5

06 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

1031. Snellen, P. C. T. Aanteekeningen over Nederlandsche Lepido-
ptera. n. Microlepkloptera. Tijdschr. Ent. xxxvii, pp. 1-32, pi. i.

1032. . Lepidopterologische Aanteekeningen door P. C. T. Snellen.

T. c. pp. 67-72.

1033. . Description de deux especes inedites du genre Goossensia ,

Ragonot. T. c. pp. 73-75. [Lepidoptera.]

1034. . Glyphodes jaculalis , nieuwe soort der Pyraliden. T. c.

pp. 177-179. [ Lepidoptera .]

1035. Snow, W. A. American Platypezklce. Kansas quart, iii, pp. 143-
152, pi. xii. [ Diptera.]

1036. Spencer, H. Origin of classes among the “ Parasol ” Ants.
Nature, li, pp. 125 & 126. [Hymenoptera.]

Account of the observations of Hart (1036).

Spry, F. P. [See Anderson & Spry (15).]

1037. Spuler, A. Zur Kenntnis der Schmetterlingsschuppen. SB. Soc.
Erlangen, xxvi, pp. 111-122. [Lepidoptera.']

1038. Stadelmann, H. Eine neue Hymenopterengattung aus der
Familie der Proctotrupiden. Ent. Nachr. xx, pp. 199-201.

1039. . Vespa fruhstorferi, n. sp. SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin, 1894,

pp. 89-92. [Hymenoptera.']

1040. Standfuss, M. Die Beziehungen zwischen Farbung und Lebensge-
wohnheit bei den palaearctischen Grossschmetterlingen. Viertel-
jahrsschr. Ges. Zurich, xxxix, pp. 85-119. [Lepidoptera.]

1041. Starck, A. Coleoptera nova Imperii Rossici, iv. Wien. ent.
Zeit. xiii, pp. 7-11.

1042. Staudinger, O. Hochaudine Lepidopteren. Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. vii, pp. 43-100.

1043. . Bemerkungen iiber einige Neu-Guinea-Tagschmetterliuge

und Beschreibungen einiger neuer Arten. T. c. pp. 101-120.
[Lepidoptera.]

1044. . Neue Lepidopteren- Arten und Yarietaten aus dem palaark-

tischen Faunengebiet. T. c. pp. 241-296.

1045. . Ueber einige neuere und neue Tagfalter des Indo*malayischen

Faunengebiets. T. c. pp. 341-358. [Lepidoptera.]

1046. Stein, R. v. Ueber neue Blattwespen. Wien ent. Zeit. xiii,
pp. 55-58. [Hymenoptera.]

1047. Stierlin, — . Beschreibung einiger neuen europaischen Riissel-
kiifer. Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. ix, pp. 100-102. [Coleoptera.]

1048. . Beschreibung einiger neuen Riisselkafer. T. c. pp. 109-124.

[Coleoptera.]

1049. . Noch eine neue Riissler-species. T. e. p. 159. [Coleoptera.]

TITLES.

Ins. G7

.1050. ^[Stie Jilin, — .] Calver’s Kaferbuch Naturgeschichte der Kafer
Europas. Funfte, bedeuteud vermehrte und verbesserte Auflage.

[ Cf. Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, p. 79.]

1051. Stiles, 0. Parasitism. P. ent. Soc. Washington, iii, pp. 1-7.

1052. Straton, C. R. Alternating generations. A biological study
of oak-galls and gall-flies, by Herman Adler ; translated and edited
by [C. R. S.].‘ 1894, 8vo, xliii and 198 pp., 3 pi.

1053. Strobl, P. G. Die Dipteren von Steiermark. Mt; Ver. Steier-
mark, xxix, pp. 1-199, and xxx, pp. 1-52.

Another part will complete the work.

1054. . Hilara longicornis , n. sp. Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, p. 59.

[Diptera.]

1055. . Anmerkungeu zu Herrn Em. Pokorny’s Aufsatz in den

Verb. Ges Wien, 1893, pp. 526-544. T. c. pp. 65-76. [Diptera.]

1056. Swainson, G. Some curious aquatic larvae. Brit. Natural. 1894,
pp. 107, &c., &c. \_Diptera.~\

1057. Swinhoe, C. A list of the Lepidoptera of the Khasia Hills.
Part ii. Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 145-223, pi. ii.

1058. . New species of Geometers and Pyralcs from the Khasia

Hills. Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, pp. 135-149 & 197-210. [ Lepido-
ptera.]

1059. . New species of Eastern Lepidoptera. T. c. pp. 429-443.

1060. Tait, W. C. O mimetismo nos insectos americanos. Ann. Sci.
nat. Porto, i, pp. 103-108.

1061. Taylor, C. B. Description of the larva and pupa of Papilio

homerus. Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 409 & 410. [ Lepido-

ptera.]

1062. Tepper, J. G. O. The Blattarice of Australia and Polynesia.

Supplementary and additional descriptions and notes. Tr. R. Soc.
S. Austral. Xviii, pp. 169-189. [ Orthopterd .]

1063. Thierry-Mieg, P. Descriptions de Lepidopttres nocturnes. Ann.
Soc. ent. France, 1894, pp. 51-57.

1064. — — . Trois nouveaux Ltpidopteres nocturnes. Bull. Soc. ent.
France, 1894, pp. xci-xciii.

1065. . Trois descriptions de Lepidopteres nocturnes. T. c. pp. cviii>

& cix.

1066. °Thomas, F. Die Miickengallen der Birkenfriichte. Forstl.-
naturw. Zeitschr. 1893, pp. 464 & 465. [Diptera.]

1067. Thomson, C. G. Opuscula entomologica. Fasc. xvn, 47, Bidrag

till Braconidernas, Kannedone. Lund, 1892, pp. 1777-1861. Fasc.
xviii, 48, Arimarkningar ofver Ichneumoner, sarskilt med hansyn til
nagra af A. E. Holmgrens typer. Lurid : 1893, pp. 1889-1967.
[UymcnopteraJ] '

68 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

1068. Tichomirow, A. Aus der Entwicklungsgeschichte der Insecten.
Festschr. Leuckart, pp. 337-346, pi. xxxv.

1069. Tikiiomirowa, Mme. 0. Sur l’histoire du developpement de
Chrysopa perla. L’origine du mesoderme des cellules vitellines.
Congr. Zool. 1892, i, pp. 112-119.

1070. Tiebe, — . Einige Fiille faischer Mimikry. Nach F. Plateau in
Gent. Biol. Centralbl. xiv, pp. 471-473.

1071. Tourneux, F. Sur les modifications structurales que presentent
les fibrilles des muscles jaunes des insectes en passant de 1’etat de
repos a l’etat de contraction. C.R. Soc. Biol. 1894, p. 594.

1072. Townsend, C. H. T. Note on the Coruco , a Hemipterous insect
which infests poultry in Southern New Mexico. P. ent. Soc.
Washington, iii, pp. 40 & 41.

1073. . A Nycteribid from a New Mexico Bat. J. N. York Ent.

Soc. i, p. 79. [ Diptera .]

1074. . Some new Santo Domingo Tachinklce. Op. cit. ii, pp. 78 & 79.

[Dip ter a.]

1075. . Notes on the Tenthredinid gall of Euura orbitalis on Salius

and its occupants. T. c. pp. 102-104. [ Hymenoptera .]

1076. . A very remarkable and anomalous Syrphid, with peculiarly

developed hind tarsi. Canad. Ent. 1894, pp. 50-52 & 102.
[Diptera.]

1077. Toyama, K. On the spermatogenesis of the Silk-worm. Bull.
Coll. Agric. Tokyo, ii, pp. 125-157, pis. iii & iv.

1078. Tozzetti, A. Targioni. Sopra una specie di Lacca del Mada-
gascar e sopra gli insetti che vi si trovano, con osservazioni sulla
Lacca rossa delle Indie e i suoi insetti, come sopra altre Lacche ed
insetti di esse. Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi, pp. 425-469. [Cocddce.]

Includes observations by Gascard on the composition of Lac.

1079. Treat, M. Some injurious insects of the orchard and garden.
J. N. York Ent. Soc. i, pp. 16-20.

1080. Trimen, R. On a collection of Butterflies made in Manica,
Tropical S. E. Africa, by Mr. F. C. Selous, in the year 1892. P. Zool.
Soc. London, 1894, pp. 14-82, pis. iv- vi. [ Lepidoptera .]

1081. Trouessart, C. L. Les parasites des habitations humaines.
Paris : 8vo, 168 pp.

1082. Trybom, F. Iakttagelser orn Blasfotingar (Physapoder) fran
sommaren 1893. Ent. Tidskr. xv, pp. 41-58. [ Thysanoptera .]

1083. Tryon, II. The disease affecting the Orange orchards of Wide Bay
aud the insect pests prevalent therein. Bull. Agric. Brisbane., Ser.
ii, No. 4. [ Coccidce .]

TITLES.

Ins. 69

1084. Tschitsciierine, T. Note sur quelques especes de la tribu des
Scaritides. Hone Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii, pp. 224-235. [Coleoptera.]

1085. . Diagnoses de quelques nouvelles especes de la tribu des

Feroniens. T. c. pp. 254-258. [ Coleoptera .]

1086. . Description de deux nouvelles especes du genre Ilarpalus ,

Latr. T . c. pp. 259-261. [Coleoptera.']

1087. . Description d’une nouvelle espcce du genre Nebria , Latr.

T. c. pp. 286-288. [Coleoptera.]

1088. . Materiaux pour servir it l’etude des Feroniens , II. T. e.

pp. 365-435. [Coleoptera.]

1089. . Description d’une nouvelle espece de la tribu des Xiphy-

driides. T. c. pp. 436-439. [Hymenoptera.]

1090. . Description de deux nouvelles especes de la tribu des

Trtgonotomides. T. c. pp. 444-474. [Coleoptera.]

1091. Tubf.uf, E. von. Die Krankheiten der Nonne ( Liparis monaclia).
Forstl. Zeitschr. Munchen, i, pp. 34 & 62. [Lepidoptei'a.]

1092. Turner, A. J. Descriptions of Micro- Lephloptera from Moreton
Bay. Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii, pp. 120-138.

1093. Tutt, J. W. Notes on some of the Noctuce in the British
Museum collection. Canad. Ent. 1894, pp. 226-228. [Lepidoptera.]

1094. . The life-history of a Lepulopterous Insect, comprising

some account of its morphology and physiology. Ent. Rec. v,
pp. 65, &c., &c.

1095. Uiiler, P. R. A list of the Hemiptera-IIeteroptera of the families
Anthocoridte and Cerato comb idee collected by Mr. II. H. Smith in the
island of St. Vincent, with descriptions of new genera and species.
P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 156-160.

1096. . On the Hemiptera-IIeteroptera of the island of Grenada,

West Indies. T. c. pp. 167-224.

1097. . Observations upon the Ileteropterous Hemipiera of Lower

California, with descriptions of new species. P. Calif. Ac. iv,
pp. 223-295.

1098. Vazquez, Figueroa A. Cat&logo de los Lepidopteros recogidos
eu los alrededores de Madrid y en S. Ildefonso. An. Soc. Espan.
xxiii, pp. 255-266.

1099. Veriioeff, C. Blumen und Insekten der Insel Norderney und
ihre Wechselbeziehuugen, ein Beitrag zur Insekten-Blumenlehre
und zur Erkenutniss biologisclier und geographischer Erscheinungen
auf den deutschen Nordseeinseln. Acta Ac. German, lxi, pp. 45-216,
pis. iv-vi.

Review by Dalla Torre, Zool. Centralbl. i, pp. 414-420.

70 Ins.

XIII. 1N8E0TA.

1100. [Verhoeff, 0.] Ueber primare und secundare sexualcharaktere
der Insekten, eiu Antwort an Dr. K. Escherich. Ent. Nachr. xx,
pp. 101-109.

1101. . Zur vergleichenden Morphologie der “ Abdominalanhange

der Coleopteren” T. c. pp. 93-96.

1102. . Einige Worte an Herrn Dr. C. Hilger. Zool. Anz. xvii,

pp. 381-385.

Concerns morphology of abdominal structures of Coleoptera.

1103. . Beitrag zur Kenntniss des Abdomens der mannlichen

Eluteriden . Zool. Anz. xvii, pp. 100-106. [ Coleoptera.]

1104. . Yergleichende Morphologie des Abdomens der mannlichen

und weiblichen Lampyrklen. , Ganthariden , und Malacliiiden , unter-
sucht auf Grund der Abdominalsegmente, Copulationsorgane,
Legeapparate, und Dorsaldriisen. Ein Beitrag zur Kenntniss der
Phylogenie der Coleopteren. Arch. Naturg. lx, i, pp. 129-210,
pis. viii-xi.

Summary, J. B. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 673.

1105. . Zur Kenntniss des Hinterleibes der Cleriden. T.c. pp. 155—

157. [Coleoptera.]

1106. — — . Zur Kenntniss der vergleichenden Morphologie des Abdo-
mens der weiblichen Coleoptera. T. c. pp. 177-188.

1107. . Vergleichende Untersuchungen iiber die Abdominalseg-

mente der weiblichen Hemiptera-Heteroptera und -Homopteru.
Verb. Yer. Rheinland, pp. 306-374.

1108. — . Zur Biologie von Fliltira. Ent. Nachr. xx, pp. 1 & 2.
[Diptera.]

1109. Yerrall, G. H. A second hundred new British species of
Diptera. Ent. Mag. 1894, pp. 76-79 & 140-146.

1110. c Verson, E. La formazione delle ali nella larva del Bombyx
mori. Padova : 1890, 17 pp., 2 pis.

[Cf. Gonjn (379, p. 90) and Zool. Jahresber. 1890, Arthropoda , p. 70.]

1111. Vine, H. C. A. Predacious and parasitic enemies of the Aphides.
(Including a study of hyper-parasites.) Int. J. Micr. (3) iv, pp. 21-29,
166-175, 292-303, & 337-351.

1112. Wachtl, F. A. Analytische Uebersicht der europaischen Gat-
tungen ^us dem Verwandtschaftskreise von Echinomyia Dum.
nebst Beschreibung eiuer neuen Eudora . Wien. ent. Zeitschr. xiii,
pp. 140-143. [Diptera.']

1113. Wachtl, F. A., & Korn.auth, K. Beitrage zur Kenntniss der
Morphologie, Biologie, und Pathologie der Nonne ( Psilura inonacha,
L.) und Versuchsergebnisse iiber den Gebrauchswerth einiger Mittel
zur Vertilgung der ltaupe. Mt. forst. Yersuchs. Oesterreichs. xyi.

Summary, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, p. 29.

TITLES. Ins . 71

1114. Wagner, F. v. Die Allmacht der Naturzuchtung. Biol.
Centralbl. xiv, pp. 1-11.

With reference to Weismann’s writings with this title: deals largely .
with workers of ants and with slave-making ants.

1115. Wagner, J. Einige Betrachtungen fiber die Bildung der Keim-
blatter, der Dotterzellen und der Embryonalhullen bei Arthropoden.
Biol. Centralbl. xiv, pp. 361-375.

1116. . Notiz liber Pulex pallidus, Tasch., und Sarcopsylla galli-

nacea , Westw., aus Transcaspien. Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii,
pp. 440-443. [Aphaniptera.']

1117. Wainwrigiit, C. J. On Mimicry in Diptera. Ent. Mag. 1894,
p. 177.

1118. Walker, J. J. A visit to Damma Island, East Indian Archi-
pelago. With notes on the Fauna by . . . . C. 0. Waterhouse,
C. G. Gahan, W. F. Kirby, and F. A. Heron. Ann. Nat. Hist.
(6) xiv, pp. 49-71 & 98-113.

1119. Wallengren, H. D. J. Revision af Slaktet Coma, Latr.,
betraffande dess Skandinaviska Arter. Ent. Tidskr. xv, pp. 129-164.

[ Rhynchota .]

1120. . Ofversikt af Skandinaviens Pseudoneuropterct. T . c. pp.

235-272.

1121. Walsingham, Lord. Catalogue of the Pterophoridce , Tortricidce ,
and Tineidce of the Madeira Islands, with notes and descriptions
of new species. Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 535-555.

' [ Lepidoptera .]

1122. . A new genus separated from Ileydenia , Hfm., with

description of a new English species. Ent. Mag. 1894, pp. 199-201.

[ Lepidoptera .]

1123. Wandolleck, — . Ueber das Kopfskelett der Dipterenfamilie
Henopii. SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin, 1894, pp. 92-97.

1124. Warren, W. New genera and species of Geometridce. Nov.

Zool. 1, pp. 366-466. [ Lepidoptera .]

1125. . New species and genera of Indian Geometridce .' T. c.

pp. 678-682. [ Lepidoptera .]

1126. Wasmann, E. Zur Morphologie, Biologie, und Pathologie der

Nonne. Biol. Centralbl. xiv, pp. 59-64. [ Lepidoptera .]

1127. — — . Kritisclies Verzeichniss der myrmekophilen und termito-
philen Arthropoden. Hit Angabe der Lebensweise und mit
Beschreibung ncuer Arten. Berlin : 1894, 8vo, xiii & 231 pp.

Includes an exhaustive bibliographical list.

1128. . Formica exsecta, Nyl., und ihre Nestgenossen. Yerh. Ver.

Rheinland, li, pp. 10-22 & 70. [ Hymenoptera.']

72 Ins .

XIII. IN8ECTA.

1129. [Wasmann, E.J Zur Myrmekophilen Fauna des Rheiulandes.
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894, pp. 273 & 274.

1130. . Die europaischen Dinarda mit Beschreibung einer neuen

deutschen Art. T. c. pp. 275-280.

1131. •„ Zur Lebens- und Entwicklungsgeschichte von Atemeles

pubicollis, mit einem Nachtrag uber Atemeles emarg hiatus. T. c.
pp. 281-284. [Coleoptera.]

1132. Waterhouse, C. O. New Coleoptera from the Australian Region.
Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, pp. 283-287.

1133. . Scarabceidce in the British Museum. A Sixth contribution.

Op. cit. xiv, pp. 9-12. [ Coleoptera.\

1134. . Further observations on the Tea-bugs ( Helopeltis ) of India.

Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 31 & 32. [Rhynchota.]

. [See also Walker, J. J. (1118), and Ridley (911).]

1135. Watson, E. Y. Notes on the synonymy of some species of Indian
Pierince. J. Bombay Soc. viii, pp. 489-527, 52 pis. [Lepidoptera.]

1136. Weber, L. Ueber kampfende Kafermannchen. Ber. Yer. Kassel,

xxxix, pp. 34-36. [ Coleoptera .]

1137. Webster, F. M. Some studies of the fecundity of the apple-
leaf Flaut-louso, Aphis mali, Fitch. J. N. York Ent. Soc. i, pp. 1 19—
123.

1138. . Butterflies common to Norway and Arctic North America.

Canad. Ent. 1894, pp. 117-120. [ Lepidoptera .]

1139. Weir, J. J. The genera of Limnaine Rhopalocem allied to
Caduga, and description of a new species. Entomologist, 1894,
pp. 109 & 110.

1140. Weise, J. Chrysomelidce sibiricoo. Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, pp. 153—
155. [Coleoptera .]

1141. Gynandrophthalma algirka. Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894,

p. 8i. [Coleoptera.']

1142. .

ptera.]

1143. ,

1144. .

1145. .

1146. .

1147. .

Psylliodes sicardi , n. sp., von Tunis. T. c. p. 90. [Coleo-

Chrysomelideh aus Amasia. 1\ c. pp. 91 & 92. [Coleoptera.]
Cryptocephalus castilianus , n. sp. T. c. p. 93. [Coleoptera.]
Ccelopterus armeniacus. T. c. p. 144. [Coleoptera.]

Ueber Haltkinen. T. c. p. 152. [Coleoptera.]

Ueber zwei japanische Galeruca- Arten. T. c. p. 168.

[Coleoptera.]

1148. . Eine Excursion in das Tatra-Gebirge. T. c. pp. 241-267.

[Coleoptera.]

. [See also Hauser (415), and Schwarz & Weise (988).]

TITLES. Ins. 73

1149. Wellman, May H. A study of the prothorax of Butterflies.
Kansas quart, iii, pp. 137-142. \Lepidoptera.\

1150. Werchratski, J. Motyle wieksze Stanislawowa i okolicy.
Sprawozd. Kom. Krajo. xxxviii, pp. 167-266. Macrolepidoptera of
Stanislawow and neighbourhood.

1151. Wermelin, J. H. Nagra anteckningar rorande roda tallstekeln

( Lophyrus rufus). Ent. Tidskr. X7, pp. 223-225. [ Ilymenoptera.]

1152. Werner, F. Zoologische Miszellen. yn. Die relative Darm-
lange bei Insekten- und Pflanzenfressenden Orthopteren. Biol.
Contralbl. xiv, pp. 116-119.

Summary, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 560.

1153. Westerlund, A. Hymenopteroloogisia havainnoita Laatokan
pohjoisrannikolta v. 1891. Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn. ix, No. 2,
pp. 1-30.

White, A. E. Holt. [See Holt White.]

1154. Wickham, H. F. On the habits of some oceanic Hemiptera.
Ent. News Philad. v, pp. 32-36.

1155. . On some aquatic larvae, with notice of their parasites.

Canad. Ent. 1894, pp. 39-41.

1156. . The Coleoptera of Canada. T. c. pp. 149, &c., &c.

1157. -. Further notes on Coleoptera found with Ants. Psyche, vii,

pp. 79-81.

1158. . On the larvae and pupae of Ilololepta and Pyrochroa.

Amer. Natural. 1894, pp. 816-820, pi. xxvi. [ Coleoptera.']

1159. Wiedemann, A. Die im Regierungsbezitke Schwaben und
Neuburg vorkommenden Libollen oder Odonaten. Ber. Yer.
Augsburg, xxxi, pp. 59-93.

1160. Williston, S. W. On the genus Dolichomyia , with the descrip-
tion of a new species from Colorado. Kansas quart, iii, pp. 41-43.
[Diptera.]

1161. -. The American genera of Sapromyzince. Ent. News Philad.

v, pp. 196 & 197. [ Diptera .]

1162. Wiskott, M. Eine neue europaische Noctuide. Luperina stand-

fussi, n. sp., m. Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv, pp. 90-95. [ Lepidoptera .]

1163. . Eiu neuer Hybride. Saturnia hybrid, stand/ussi. Deutsche

ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii, pp. 237-240. [ Lepidoptera .]

1164. Wood, J. H. Notes on the earlier stages of the Nepticulce , with
a view to their better recognition at this period of their life. Ent.
Mag. 1894, pp. 1-4, 43-50, 93-98, & 150-154. [ Lepidoptera .]

1165. — — . Nepticula confusella , a new birch-mining species. T. c.

p. 272. [. Lepidoptera .]

1166. Woolverton, L. Some problems in horticulture. 2. Insects
injurious to plants. J. Hamilton Ass. ix, pp. 87-96.

XIII. INSECTA.

74; Ins.

1167. Xambeu, — . Notes entomologiques. Soc. Pyrenees-or. xxxv,

pp. 141-144.

1168. . Entomologie appliqu^e a la m&lecine. T. c. pp. 145 & 146.

1169. . Mceurs et metamorphoses des Iusectes. 4e memoire. Ann.

Soc. ent. France, 1894, pp. 459-504. [ Coleoptera .]

1170. . Moeurs et metamorphoses d’insectes. Cinquieme memoire.

Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, xli, pp. 107-156. [Coleoptera.']

U

1171. . Moeurs et metamorphoses d’insectes. Sixieme memoire.

This is published in connection with Echange, but with a separate

pagination ; pp. 1-32 appeared in 1894 ; for previous parts of the series
see Zool. Bee. xxix & xxx. Part n was published, previous to yi, as a
supplement to Echange.

1172. Zabriskie, J. L. Notes on some parasites of Vespa. J. N. York
Ent. Soc. ii, pp. 81-86. [ Hymenoptera .]

Zehntner, L. [See Godman & Salvin (377).]

1173. Zoufal, Y. Bestimmungs-Tabelle der Bostrychulce aus Europa
und den angrenzenden Landern. Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, pp. 33-42.
[' Coleoptera .]

II. — ANATOM Y, PHYSIOLOGY, BIOLOGY.

1. General, Comparative and External.

Anatomy, histology, physiology, Lowne (653). — Anatomy and physi-
ology of head of larva of Bombyx mori, Blanc (97). — Phylloxera
punctata , general anatomy, specially of digestive system, Dreyfus (245).
—Anatomy of Ilalobates , Nassonoff (744) : of Stylops and Halicto-
phaguc, Nassonoff (741, 742). — Structure of fleas and their larvae,
Packard (789). — Anatomy of the petiole of an ant, Myrmica rubra ,
Janet (485, 486). — Morphology, biology, pathology of Psilura monacha,
Waciitl & Kornautii (1113). — Structure of the head of nasute form of
Eutermes , Knower (550). — Structure of ovipositor of Donacia , Schwarz
(984). — Mode of action of gonapophyses of locusts in oviposition,
Kunckel (614). — Labial palpi of Hhynchota , L£on (637). — Number of
joints in the antennae and form of club, Waterhouse, pp. xxxiii &
xxxiv, P. ent. Soc. London, 1894. — Note on Lindemann’s views as to the
structure of the thorax in Coleoptera , Verhoeff, pp. 380-382, Ent.
Nachr. xx. — Prothorax of butterflies, Wellman (1149). — Histology of
Phy Ilium, Sappey (960).

Anatomy and morphology of abdomen, see 5. Sexual Organs.
Metamorphosis of Lepidoptera , imagiual folds in larvae, development of
wings, &c., Gonin (379).

Hypermetamorphosis with encystment named Hypuodie, Kunckel
(612, 613).

ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY, BIOLOGY.

Ins. 75

2. Nervous System, Organs of Sense and Psychology.

Anatomy and histology of the ventral chain, and physiology of move*
ment, Binet (91). — A few remarks on the subject of the nerve-endings
in the sense-organs of insects, vom Rath, Ber. Ges. Freiburg, ix,
pp. 137-164.

The senses of insects, with illustrations, Riley (925).

Sight ; defining power of composite eye, Mallock (666).

Post embryonic development of compound eye of Vanessa urticce ,
JoiiANSEN (495).— Physiology of the compound eye : the luminous con-
dition considered, Kiesel (533). — Nature of the colour, and refractive
media of eyes of Tabanidce , Ciaccio (180). — Attraction of light, Lee,
Canada Ent. 1894, p. 296.

Macroglossa stellatariim visiting flowers of one colour Shaw, Ento-
mologist, 1894, p. 20, Bedford, t. c. p. 62, Johnson, t. c. p. 63, Oldfield,
t. c. p. 134.

A sense-organ at base of the antenna in various orders, Child (169).

Taste and smell, Nagel (740).

Chordotonal organs of ants, Janet (487). ?

Assembling in Lepidoptera , Arkle, Entomologist, 1894, pp. 336-338.—
Assembling of Attacus , Moffat, p. 240, Canad. Ent. 1894 ; Field, t. c.
p. 296. — Hair-tufts and Androconia in Cidaria , Chapman (166).

Stridulatory organs of ants, Janet (485, 486). — Stridulation of Sigara ,
Bruyant (140a) ; of Corixa, Carpenter (156). — Production of sound
by Prionus , and by larva of Sphinx elpenor , Muller (738).

Instinct of Forficula auricularia, $ , Heymons (427).— Stinging by
Eumenes pomiformis) Bonnefois (108). — Vespa crabro , construction of
comb, Janet (489). — Instinct of Hymenoptera, memory, locality, control
of sex of egg, &c., Nicolas (755). — Habits of Australian Hymenoptera ,
Froggatt (335) . — Adaptation of habit by ants, Forel, p. 8, Bull. Soc.
Yaudoise, xxx. — Leaf-cutting and fungus ants, Hart (409). — Fungus and
honey ants ; Istvanffi (467). — Construction of clay-nests by Termitidcs
and Hymenoptera , von Jh^ring (492). — Intelligence of Termites, Dudley
(246, 247). — A hive of the bee with two queens, Claus (181). — Conceal-
ment of entry to nest by wasp, Borrer, p. xiii, P. ent. Soc. London, 1894.
— Sexual preference by a female Diapheromera femorata , Titchener,
p. xli, P. ent. Soc. London, 1894. — Courtship of Dolichopodidce, Aldrich
(9). — Vanessa atalanta and wasps, Newstead, p. 28 1, P. Chester Soc. iv.
— Mode of formation of columns of the processionary caterpillars,
Joannis, p. clxxxvi, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894. — Insects flying from
east to west, Ciiope, Entomologist, 1894, p. 318. — Maintenance of equili-
brium in swimming and flying, Bethe (78). — Hilara sartor , use of veil,
Yerhoeff (1108), Mik (713, 716, 717), Girsciiner (374, 375). — Attitude
of stag-beetle in flight, Pottier (853).— Fighting of males of Coleopfera}
Weber (1136).

76 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

3. Muscular System.

Anisotropous and isotropous layers in wing-muscles of Musca , Ber-
nard, p. 539, pi. xxix, fig. 25, Zool. Jahrb. Anat. vii. — Conditions at
commencement of contraction, Tourneux (1071).

4. Organs and Function op Nutrition, Circulation and
Respiration. Glands.

Heart and pericardial sinu§ of Orihoptera and their relations with other
parts, Kowalewsky (579, 530).

Alimentary canal of Orthoptera , summary account, Dominique (23G). —
Length of the alimentary canal in carnivorous and phytophagous Ortho-
ptera, Werner (1152). — Anatomy of alimentary canal of Hymenoptera ,
Bordas (110).

Digestion, ? saliva, Kholin (525). — Modes of obtaining sugar by
Celoniidcc , Mayet (691). — Fast of two and a half years of larva of Tri-
chodes , Mayet (691). — Organisms in blood of caterpillars, Hartig (410).

Function of trachea), Martin (680).— Tracheal system of Locusta ,
Nietsch (758) ; larvae of Hymenoptera , Bordas (109).— -Insect tracheae,
Stokes [paper recorded last year reprinted], Int. J. Micr. (3) iv,
pp. 361-368.

Excretory organs, function of pericardial tissue, Kovalevsky (577).
— Malpighian tubes, relation to heart, Kowalewsky (579). — The false
eggs (rejectamacta from alimentary canal) of Myrmeleonuhe , C. Janet,
Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894, p. vii ; Giard, t. c. p. viii.

Glandular system of ants, Janet (488). — Studies of lymphatic glauds
in Orthoptera, Kowalewsky (578). — Salivary glands of Hymenoptera ,
Bordas (114-121). — Salivary glands of Termitidce , Nassonoff (745). —
Histology of the silk producing glands of Lepidoptera and Trichoptera ,
Gilson (373). — Structure of external lateral abdominal glandular pro-
cesses of Lagoa crispata larva, Packard (786). — Anatomy of poison-
glands of Ichneumonidce , Bordas (111).

5. Sexual Organs and Embryology.

Morphology of the abdomen and external sexual structures, with
summary of opinious, criticisms, and suggestions, Peytoureau (808). —
Morphology of abdominal appendages of Coleoptera, Verhoeff (1101,
1102). — Morphology of abdomen of Coleoptera, Verhoeff (1102),
Hilger (430). — Morphology of abdominal segments and copulatory
organs in Coleoptera, Schwarz & Weise (988). — Anatomy and mor-
phology of male organs Of Coleoptera , Eschericii (275). — Morphology
of female abdomen of Coleoptera , Verhoeff (1106). — Structure of
abdomen, number of stigmata in Elateridai, Verhoeff (1103). —
Abdominal structure of Cleridce , Verhoeff (1105). — Anatomy and
morphology of abdomen and external sexual organs of Malacoderm
Coleoptera, Verhoeff (1104). — Anatomy of abdomen and male organs
of Lytta , Eschericii (277).— Structure of male copulatory organs in

ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY, BIOLOGY.

Tns. 77

ilymenoptera, and nomenclature of their parts, Perez (801).—
Anatomy aud development of male organs of Bombi , Bordas (113). —
Anatomy of abdomen of Bepidoptera , Peytoureau (809, 810). — Genital
appendages in A and 9 Coleophora , Hofmann (431). — Comparative
anatomy of the abdominal segments of the 9 of Ilemiptera-Heteroptera
and Homoptera , Verhoeff (1107.)

Primary and secondary sexual organs discussed, Escil ERICH (276),
Verhoeff (1100).

Distinction of sexes in Coleojitera, Martin (682). — Sexual characters
in Scolytidce , Hopkins (438).

Structure of spermatozoa, Bali.owitz, K. (44), Ballowitz, E. (43). —
Spermatogenesis in Bombyx mori, Nogakushi (761). — Nogakushi’s “ sup-
porting cells,” Cholodkovsky (175). — Spermatogenesis of silk-worm,
Toyama (1077).

Auerbach’s observations on the sperma of Dytiscus discussed, Kionka,
Biol. Centralbl. xiv, p. 408.

Nature of parthenogenesis and alternation of generations discussed,
Anderegg (14).

Parthenogenesis in Cimbex , Pauly (798). — Receptaculum seminis and
question of parthenogenesis in the wasp, MaRCHAL (668). — Fertile
workers of the honey-bee, Marchal (669). — Parthenogenesis in Tenthre -
dinidce , Chawner, Entomologist, 1894, p. 175.

Production of males by wasp, Marchal (670).

Embryology : summary of recent researches, Heymons (429). — Origin
of mesoderm, of body cavity, of segmentation, and strobilation, Cholod-
kovsky (174). — Formation of the germinal layers and embryonic mem-
branes, Wagner (1115). — Development of the mesenteron, Korotneff
(570). — Formation of endoderm, mesoderm, and ectoderm, more especi-
ally in Orthoptera, Heymons (428). — Origin of endoderm and mesoderm
in Calandra and Chrysopa , Ticiiomirow (1068). — Origin of mesoderm in
Chrysopa , Tikiiomirowa (1069). — Discussion of polypody, Packard,
pp. 282-287, P. Amer. Phil. Soc. xxxii. — Embryology of parasitic
Hymenopterd ( Proctotrupidce ), Koulaguine (576).

Physiology of winter egg of Phylloxera , Lemoine (634).

Hermaphrodites of Apatara iris and Nemeophila russula , Jahresber.
Ver. Elberfeld, vi, pp. 74-77, pi. i, figg. 2 & 6 ; olElymnias lais , Fruhs-
torfer, p. 13, SB. Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix ; of Endromis versicolor ,
Thiele, t. c. p. 15 ; of Lyccena eros , Kneciit, p. 157, Mt. Schweiz, ent.
Ges. ix. — Hermaphrodite Geometridm , Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv, pp. 131 &
132, pi. v, figg. 1-4.

Copulation of Satyrus and Vanessa , Rocquigny, p. 174, Feuille Natural,
xxiv. and p. 150, Rev. Sci. Bourbonnais, vii. Argynnis paphia and
Thecla quercus coupled, Graves, p. 269, Entomologist, 1894. Hybrids :
of Saturnice , &c., Merrifield, p. xxxv, P. ent. Soc. London, 1894 ; of
Saturnia pavonia and pyriy Wiskott (1163) ; of Saturnia , Standfuss,
p. 163, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. ix ; of Smerintlius occllatus and Paonias
astylus , Neumokgen, p. 326, Ent. News Philad. v.

78 Ins. ! XIII. INSECTA.

6. General Biology and Stray Notes.

Composition of chitin, Krawkow (603).

Parasitism, Stiles (1051).

General work on meristic variation, Bateson (49), with many figures.

Correlated variation in the larva) of Arctia caja , moultings, hyberna-
tion, plumage, &c., Chapman (165).

Constancy of Lepidoptera during a period of 150 generations, Oberthur,
p. ix, Etudes Ent. xix.

Season-dimorphism in butterflies, Brandes (125) ; in Japanese Lepido-
ptera , Fritze (331). — Dimorphism due to parasites, Giard (361).

Polymorphism and ergatomorphism in ants, Forel (313, 314).

Certain race variations in Lepidoptera , Giard (362). — Common varia-
tion in colour in Sumatra, Hagen, p. 17, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep.
vii.— Tailless varr. of Papilio , Rothschild (948) ; P. machaon var.
resembling hospiton , Stertz, Zeitschr. ent. Breslau, xix, Vernachr. p. xiii.
—Male of Papilio tiirnus , with partial colour of female, Howard,
pp. 44-46, Insect Life, vii. — Variation of E. Indian Pierince, dry and wet-
season forms, Watson (1135); varr. of P. machaon, P.napi , E.janira,
Brephos parthenias, Acidalia hisetata, Ellopia prosapiaria, and H.leuco-
pheearia , Rothke, pp. 303-305, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv ; of Rhodocera cleo-
patra , Foulquier, Feuille Natural, xxv, p. 31 ; Colias edusa, variation in
East Africa, Butler, p. 570, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894; varr. of Euchloe
cardamines , Tutt, p. xxxvi, P. ent. Soc. London, 1894 ; trimorphic
females of Salpinx hansemanni, Smith, p. 347, Nov. Zool. i ; variation of
Symphcedra action, $ , Smith, t. c. p. 355 ; of Elymnias thryallis, ,
Smith, t. c. p. 364 ; MorphoYnenelaus , abnormal wing-neuration, Sticiiel,
pp. 239 & 240, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. 1894 ; variation of Argynnis
aphirape, cuts, Meves (705) ; Argynnis dia, melanism, A. hecate, albinism,
Schmidt, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix, p. 11; A. selene, var. hela,
Duberg, t. c. SB. p. 7 ; varr. of Argynnis euphrosyne and aglaia,
South, Entomologist, 1894, p. 181 ; of A. selene , Menshootkin, t. c.
.p. 183; of A. euphrosyne and Alelitcea uurinia, Frohawic & South,
Entomologist, 1894. pp. 1 & 2; var. of Argynnis aglaia, with cut, Men-
shootkin, Entomologist, 1894, p. 329 ; of Argynnis aglaia , euphrosyne,
Euchelia jacobece, Phigalia pedaria, P. ent. Soc. London, 1894, p. 14 ; of
Argynnis aglaia, Stevens, p. xvi, P. ent. Soc. London, 1894 ; Argynnis
specimen paphia on one side, valesina on other, Thiele, Berlin, ent.
Zeitschr. xxxix, p. 13, SB. ; query as to occurrence of the “ vaselina ”
colour of Argynnis paphia in male specimens, Froiiawk, Entomologist,
1894, p. 69 ; variation of Melitcea didyma and Hepialus sylvinus in S. E.
Europe, Hormuzaki (441) ; of V. cardui, cut, Froiiawk, p. 277, Ento-
mologist, 1894; Vanessa C-album , dimorphism, Bath, Entomologist, 1894,
p. 22 ; varr. of Erebia epiphron, Buckell, p. 161, Ent. Rec. v ; of
Erebia cethiops, cut, Adkin, Entomologist, 1894, p. 301 ; varr. of Epine-
phele tithonus and janira , Harwood, p. 325, t. c. ; variation of Epine-
phele janeira, Pararge egeria, Satyrus pheedra, Saturnia pyri, Bonjouk

ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY, BIOLOGY.

Ins. 79

(107); of Theda rub/, South, p. 17, t. c. ; of Chrysophanus phlceas,
Blatiiwayt, t. c. p. 06; of Polyommatus phlceas, Robson, p. 272, t. c.;
hybrids and varr. of Lyccena corydon and adonis , Tutt, p. xv, P. ent.
Soc. London, 1894 ; numerous varr. of Lepidoptera discussed and figured,
Obertiiur (767) ; var. of Lyccena alexis , Keays, p. xix, P. ent. Soc.
London, 1894 ; of Smerinthus tilice , Rothschild, Entomologist, 1894,
p. 50 ; variation of Zygcena exulans, Tutt, Ent. Rec. v, pp. 258-267 ;
var. of Zygcena pilosellce and Bryophila muralis , Allen, p. 270, Ento-
mologist, 1894 ; Hepialus hamuli, yellow male iu Lanarkshire, Morton,
Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 212; varr. of Spilosoma lubricipeda , Tugwell,
Entomologist, 1894, pp. 95, 129, & 205, cuts ; Spiloso/na lubricipeda ,
Yorkshire varieties, Hewett, Naturalist, 1894, pp. 353-362 ; Bombyx
quercus , varr. in Yorkshire, Porritt, i. c. p. 367 ; Spilosoma mendicd,
variation, Tutt, pp. 185 & 189, Ent. Rec. v ; Spilosoma mcndica , var.
rustica, McDowall, Entomologist, 1894, p. 23 ; varr. of Arctia caja, and
villica, Barrett & Mathew, pp. xxxi & xxxii, P. ent. Soc. London,
1894 ; var. of Chelonia caja, Clark, p. xvi, P. ent. Soc. London, 1894 ;
varr. of Saturnia carpini and Smerinthus populi, Wood, P. ent. Soc.
London, 1894, p. iv ; highly variable antennae of Cosmophila erosa, male,
Butler (146a); variation of Noctua dahlii, Tutt, p. xxxvii, P. ent. Soc.
London, 1894 ; variation of Tceniocampa gotliica, South, Entomologist,
1894, p. 194 ; Boarmia roborgria, black var., Capper, Sci. Gossip, i, p. 60;
Phigalia pedaria, melanic brood reared, South, Entomologist, 1894,
p. 137.

Variability of secondary male characters in Scydmamidce, Croissandeau
(212). — Variation in Ccclophora (Coccinellid) from one tree, Blackburn,
p. 338, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii. — Variation of Gonioctcna variabilis ,
Bateson, p. 391, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894. — Variation of Diopsis ich-
neumonea, Mueller, p. 133, Verh. Ges. deutsch. Naturf. lv (2) ; grdat
variation of TJmbonia orosimbo, Fowler, Biol. Centr.-Amer., Hoinop. ii,
p. 36, pi. iii, figg. 15-20.

Varr. of Lepidoptera at Ringwood, Fowler, Entomologist, 1894,
pp. 131-133; at Tromso, Schneider (975); variation in some
N. American Lepidoptera , Ehrmann, p. 292, Canad. Ent. 1894 ;
variation of insects in Chili, Reed (872).

Percentage of varr. of Purpuricenus budensis , found together, Apfel-
beck in Hoernes Wiss. Mt. Bosn. Hercegov. ii, p. 532 ; Trichopsocus
hirtcllus , many inds. of var., Reuter, p. 45, Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn.
ix, No. 4, p. 45 ; local variation in colour of wings of Ant-lions,
McLachlan, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, p. 515 ; Calopteryx splendens and
var. xanthostoma , their place of mingling, Martin, p. 137, Bull. Soc. zool.
France, xix ; permanently distinct races of Chermes, Cholodkovsky
(176) ; variation in spinnerets of Coccidcc , Newstead, Ent. Mag. 1894,
p. 180 ; variation of wing-veins in Bombyliidce, Coquillett, p. 89, Tr.
Amer. ent. Soc. xxi ; variation in colour of Mantidce , Biol. Centr.-Amer.,
Orthopt. p. 139 ; variation in wing-length in N. American Acridiidee ,
Morse (734) ; variability of male copulatory organs in Bombus , Perez

80 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

(801) ; var. of wing neuration in Tenthredinidce , Giard, p. clxxxi, Bull.
Soc. ent. France, 1894; Tipulid with abnormal wings, Ostkn Sacken
(782) ; eyes on two sides different, Horn, p. 41, Ent. News Philad. v ;
asymmetry in markings of Ur auiidce , Griffiths, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 9;
numerous monstrosities in a colony of Eros minutus, Siiipp (1014) ;
Pterostichus , multiple tarsus, Schwarz, p. 39, P. ent. Soc. Washington,
iii. — Zygcena trifolii. with abnormal wings, South, Entomologist, 1891,
pp. 253 & 293. — Malformed antennae of Dyticus liarrisii , A dimonia cavi-
collis , Desmoceras paliiatus, Harrinoton, p. 86, Canad. Ent. 1894. —
Malformed antennae of Ctenoscelis} Planet, p. 119, Naturaliste, 1894. —
Biology, reproduction in Lepidoptera , Seitz (996). — Melanism, Dale,
Entomologist, 1894, p. 172, Jeffreys, id. — Melanism in 1893, Hewett,
Entomologist, 1894, p. 19; melanism in manufacturing districts, note,
Ent. Rec. v, p. 175 ; increase of melanism at Dortmund, Meinheit
(696). — Correlation of colour and habits in palaearctic Macrolepidoptera ,
Standfuss (1040).— Colour of Lepidopterous larvae and its relation to
surroundings, SchrOder (981). — Colour of larvae of Tryphcena and its
relations to food, Poulton (855). — Discontinuous colour-variation in
Lepidoptera , Bateson (49).

Production of bleached patches on wings of butterflies, Chapman,
Entomologist, 1894, p. 23.— Effects of temperature on colour of Vanessa
and other Lepidoptera , Merrifield (698).

Sexual disparity in colour, Dale (219).

Copulation signs in insects, Escherich (278).

Bacillus gallicus, sense of surroundings, Dominique (237).

Luminous Chironomidce) Schmidt (974) ; luminous Dipterous larva,
Norris (765).

Protective resemblance, Escherich (279) ; protective resemblance
in S. America, Mit (719) ; coloration and protection in Hamanunida
dcedalus , conflicting opinions, Trimen, p. 38, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894 ;
protective coloration of larva of Gastropacha querci/olia , Poulton,
p. xvi, P. ent. Soc. London, 1894 ; distribution of colour on the differ-
ent parts of the individual in relation to protection in German Lepido-
ptera , Marshall (678) ; protection of Coccinellulce , Newstead, p. 281,
P. Chester Soc. iv.— Protection of Abraxas grossulariata , Plateau (851).
— Protection by cocoons of Cerura} Poulton (856). — Protection in
Orgyia leucostigma , Hancock (403). — Nature of colouring matter of
Phyllium , Becquerel & Brononiart (57). — Protection by emission of
blood, CuriNOT (214) ; blood of insects does not react against parasites,
Cu^not (215).

Stingless bees : their defences ; Benton (61). — Inefficacy of egg-
protection in Liparis salicis ; Chretien (178). — Birds killing butterflies,
Smith, Entomologist, 1894, p. 196.

Mimicry, Dixey (229). — Resemblance between Psilura monacha and
Panihea ccenobitu , Waciitl & Kornautii (1113). — Mylothris and
Pieris , cases of mimicry between in Africa, Trimen, p. 68, P.
Zool. Soc. London, 1894. — Mimicry of Phlogophora meticulosa, Johnson,

ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY, BIOLOGY. I1I8. 81

p. 317, Entomologist, 1894. — Resemblance of bug to ant, Uhler,
p. 277, P. Calif. Ac. iv. — Mimicry of bug by moth, Rothney, p. xv,
P. ent. Soc. London, 1894. — Mimicry in Diptera , Wainwright (117):
— Mimicry in Sumatra discussed aud condemned, Hagen (396). — Mimicry
in S. America, Tait (1060). — Double mimicry : mimicry between insects
of different countries, Karscii, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix, SB. p. 11. — ■
Mimicry of movement between ant aud beetle, Hamilton, p. 255,
Canad. Ent. 1894 ; mimicry in larva of Homodes oblatoria , Lucas, p. 145,
P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii. — Resemblance of pupa to baboon’s head,
Aiticen (7). — Bee and its dipterous parasite, Arnold (21, p. 164). —
Various forms of aberrant mimicry, &c., Giard (363) ; convergence,
and poecilogony, Giard (362). — False mimicry, Plateau (851). — Cases
of false mimicry, Tiebe (1070). — False mimicry between Xerophyllum
and Membracis , KarsciI, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix, SB. p. 15.

Polygamy in Hyriienoptera , Buysson (148).— Plurality of coupling and
egg-deposits of locusts, KOnckel (615).

Longevity in insects, Riley (920).

Importance of numerical relations between insects and their food,
Chapman, Entomologist, 1894, p. 217.

Insects found in the burrows of a land tortoise, HubbArd (460). —
Cave-insects, Apfelbeck (19), Garman (355).

A maritime species of Coccidte , Cockerell (192). — Marine Dipteron,
Chevrel (168), Carpenter (158), Gadeau de Kerville (347).

Myrmecophilous and termitophilous beetles, Schwarz (986), Wasmann
(1126).— Guests of Formica exsecta, Wasmann (1128). — Ants’-nest
beetles, Wasmann (1131).— Ants’-nest insects, Wasmann (1129, 1130). —
Ants’-nest beetles, Wickham (1157).

Expansion of wings of Lcpidoptcm delayed by cold, Chapman, Ent.
Mag. 1894, p. 54.

Effects of transportation of nests of Osmia on period of appearance
of the insects, Nicolas (756).

Hybernation of Coleoptera in Florida, Hamilton (400).

Poison of Diamphidia locustd, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. ix, p. 158.

Walking of Coleoptera and Orthoptera , Marey- (672).

Order of succession of insects attacking corpses, Megnin (695). —
Properties of formic acid, Heim (419). — Acids contained in beeswax,
Marie (673).

Phylogeny of Lepidopiera , Dixey (230). — Temperature variation and
phytogeny of Lepidoptera discussion, P. ent. Soc. London, 1894, pp. ix-
xii. — Phylogeny of Pierince , Dixey (229). — Phylogeny of Bombycidce ,
Packard (785, 786). — Phylogeny of Platypezidai, Meunier (702). —
Phylogeny of Rhynchota , Verhoeff (1107). — Phylogeny: convergence
and poecilogony, Giard (362). — Phylogeny of Phytophthires, Dreyfus
(245).

Evolution of lepidopterous pupa, Chapman (167).

Origin of species of Crambi due to variation of the male genitalia,
Felt (300).

1894. [vol. xxx j.] f 6

82 Jns.

XIII. INSEGTA.

Inheritance of acquired characters in Lepidoptera ; homochronous
heredity and hypermetamorphosis, Packard (784). — Temperature experi-
ments on pupae of Lepidoptera as bearing on heredity, Dixey (230).

Determination of form, fertilisation of eggs, &c., in honey-bee,
Rath (866).

Origin of worker-form of ants, Emery (266).— Origin of worker-
form of ants and of slave-making instiuct, AVagner (1114).-^Eyolutiou
of “ neuter insects,” Ball (42), Cunningham (216). — Production of
workers and sexes in ants, Spencer (1036). — Origin of the unsexed
forms in social Hymenoptera , Cope (^198). — Origin of social life of
Hymenoptera , Emery (265). — Origin of the nasutus form of Termitidai,
Knower (550).

Copulation of Sminthurus and growth of the female, Levander (640).

Galls : Fockeu (310, 311), Massalongo (689), Mik (715).— Galls of
Lorraine, Kieffer (531) ; Elbeuf, Martel (679) ; Australian Galls,
Rubsaamen (953), Froggatt (332); Australian Brachyscelid galls,
Froggatt (334).— Galls of Cynipidce on oaks, Straton (1052). — Gall on
Bigelovia, Townsend, p. 176, Psyche, vii. — Gall of Pemphigus rhois ,
Fletcher, p. 117, Ottawa Natural, viii. — Gall-dwelling Lepidopteron,
Fallon, p. ccxli, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894. — Galls of Euurci orbitalis ,
Townsend (1075).

Iusects attacking man : iusects and flowers. [See Economic, p. 101.]

III.— FAUNISTIC and PALAEONTOLOGY.

The numbers in brackets refer to “ Titles ” ; by their means it is
intended to give a reference to every memoir containing a notice
affecting the entomological fauna of each of the twelve regions here
made use of. But synonymical notes and changes of systematic position
are not included in these references. .

New species whose locality is not known ; Coleoptera : Xyleborus mori-
gerus, cf. Scolytidce. — Lepidoptera : Callioma grisescens , Metopsilus auran-
tiacus , Panacra pseudovigil , butleri, Daphnis chimcera, Macrosila rotun-
data , Clartis gigantea , ef. Sphingidce ; Stenoleuca distorta , Nephodia
styracaria , Hygrochroa punctifera, Erilophodes coloratci, cf. Geometridce. —
Coccidce : Eriococcus eoccineus.

Geographical distribution of Buprestidai discussed, Kerremans (519).

Geographical distribution of Rhopidocera , Elwes (264).

Geographical distribution of some common Coccidce , Howard (452).

Coleoptera common to Europe, North America, and Northern Asia,
Hamilton (398).

Butterflies common to Norway and Arctic North America, Webster
(1138).

The insects found in foreign exhibits of the World’s Columbian
Exposition, Riley, Insect Life, vi, p. 213.

Cosmopolite, cf. Cleridce , Necrobia pilifera.

FAUNISTIC AND PALEONTOLOGY.

Ins. .83

1. Arctic and AnIarctic.

Lepidoptera , Fernald (301).

Spitzbergen, Collembola , Schaeffer (966).

2. Insular (including New Zealand).

Azores ( Qoleopiera ), Reitter (893).

Madeira ( Lepidoptera ), Walsingham (1121), Betiiune-Baker (79).

Canary Is. ( Lepidoptera ), Rebel & Rogenhofer (868), Holt White
(437), Warren, p. 437, Nov. Zool. i ; ( Hymenoptera ), Krieciibaumer
(606)

St. Helena ( Insecta ), Riley (921).

Liu-Kiu, I. of Okinawa (Insecta), Fritze (330).

Fernando Noronha (Insecta), Ridley (911).

Fiji Is. (Coleoptera), Nonfried (763) ; ( Goccidce ), Maskell (684).

Samoa ( Lepidoptera ), Jane Fraser, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 146.

New Britain (Lepidoptera), Smith (1028).

New Britain and Duke of York Is. ( Lepidoptera ), Smith (1027).

Solomon Is. (Lepidoptera), Smith & Kirby (1029) ; (Coleoptera),
Waterhouse (1132).

Loyalty Is. (Lepidoptera), Warren (1124).

Loyalty Is., Solomon Is., Sandwich Is. ( Lepidoptera ), .Rothschild
(943).

Midway I. and Laysan I. (Lepidoptera), Rothschild (946).

Otahiti ( Rhynchota ), Montandon (728).

New Caledonia ( Rhynchota ), Bergrotii (66), Reuter (906).

New, Zealand and New Caledonia ( Hymenoptera ), Forel (317).

New Zealand ( Coleoptera ), Broun (139); ( Diptera ), Osten Sacken
(781) ; ( Rhynchota ), Psylla , Maskell, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 171 ; ( Neuro -
ptera), McLachlan (661) ; ( Aptera ), Moniez (722).

3. Pala?arctic Region.

(a.) The Begion,

Coleoptera. Abeille (6), Brenske (130), Croissandeau (211), Horn,
pp. 11 & 12, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894, Jacobssohn (472, 473), Kuster
(621), Pic (821,838,839, 840,843, 846, 846), Reitter (878, 885, 887, 891,
893, 894, 897, 898, 899), Schwarz (987), Seidlitz (994), Semenow (999,
1000, 1001, 1002), Stierlin (1048, i049), TschitschiSrine (1085, 1088),
Wasmann (1127).

Hymenoptera. Berthoumieu (75) ; monograph of Ichneumonidce ,
Bertiioumieu (76), IIAndlirscii (405), Konow (566, 567).

Lepidoptera. Aurivillius (33), Ragonot (862), Staudinger (1044).

Diptera. Becker (55), Brauer & Bergen stamm, including Mon-
golia (127).

84 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

Rhynchota. Jakowleff (481), Reuter (903, 904, 905).

Neuroptera. Morton (737).

Thysanoptera. Jablonowski (468, 469).

Collembola. Revision of the palaearctic, SchOtt (978).

(b.) Collective Europe.

Coleoptera. Guillebeau (394), R bitter (875, 876, 877, 883, 896),
Stierlin (1047).

Hymenoptera. Asiimead (23) ; catalogue of parasitic bees, Dalla-
Torre & Friese (218), Konow (566, 568), Thomson (1067).

Diptera. Becker (56), Kieffer (532), Pandklle (793).

Aphididce. Guercio (390).

Neuroptem. Klapalek (547).

(c.) British Islands )

Additions, Changes, etc.

Coleoptera. Novelty, Champion, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 100.

Hymenoptera. Systematic work on Aculeatay Saunders (962). — Mono-
graph of British Braconidce , Pt. v, Marshall (677). — Novelty, Beau-
mont, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 40. — N. spp., Bignell (90). — Novelties, n. sp.,
Saunders (963).

Lepkloptera. Amount of cabinet space requisite, South, Ento-
mologist, 1894, pp. 217 & 218. — List of additions during the last ten
years, t. c. pp. 342-345. — Systematic work, Barrett (48). — Psycludce
revised, Barrett (47). — Vertical distribution, proposed zones, Bath
(50). — Chariclea delphinii as British, Dale, p. 220, Entomologist, 1894. —
Callimorpha heray Studd, t. c. pp. 120-124. — Chrysophanus dispar ,
Dale, t. c. p. 60 ; n. g., Walsingham (1122) ; n. sp., Wood (1165). —
Novelty, Sesia conopiformis, Dale, Entomologist, 1894, p. 245. — -
Novelty, Taylor, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 11. — Novelty, Walsingham,
t. c. p. 51.

Diptera. Novelties, Adams, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 255, and P. ent. Soc.
London, 1894, p. xxv. — Novelties, Beaumont, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 64, and
cf. Verrall, t. c. p. 88. — Novelty, Matthews, t. c. p. 39. — Novelties,
n. spp., Meade (693). — 100 novelties, Verrall (1109).

Rhynchota. Systematic work on Homoptera, Edwards (259). —
Novelties, n. spp., Edwards (258) ; n. sp., Edwards (259). — Novelty,
Saunders, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 254. — Novelty, Mason, t. c. p. 231. —
Aleurodes , n. sp., Douglas (239). — Aleurodesy novelty, Douglas, p. 155,
Ent. Mag. 1894.

Ncuroptera. N. spp., Morton (737). — Novelties (Psoc/V^),McLachlan,
Ent. Mag. 1894, pp. 243 & 244.

Orthopte.ru. Novelty, Swale, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 124. — ? Introduction,
Briggs, t. c. p. 236. — Locusts, Ormerod (773).

Thysanura. Novelty, McLachlan (659).

FAUNISTIC AND l’AI.JTCONTOLOGY.

Ins. 85

Local Lists.

Insecta. Painswick, Watkins, Entomologist, 1894, p. 284. — A London
bakehouse, Milton, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 86. — Ipswich, Morley, Naturalists’
J. iii, pp. 134—136. — In addition to various papers recorded below, other
notes relating to Irish insects will be found in Irish Natural, i, ii, & iii. —
Insects collected by the Royal Irish Academy flora and fauna Com-
mittee, Irish Natural, iii, pp. 83-89, 103-105, 122-124, 153-155, 170-172,
198, & 199.

Coleopterci. Guernsey, Luff, Rep. Guernsey Soc. 1893, pp. 295-310. —
Braunton, Chitty, p. xviii, P. ent. Soc. London, 1894. — Westward Ho,
Wood, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 278. — Plymouth, Keys, t. c. pp. 210 & 278. —
Weymouth, Beare, /. c. p. 234. — Portland, Walker, t. c. p. 210. —
Southampton, Gorham, pp. 198 & 274, Entomologist, 1894.— New Forest,
CuAMnoN & Sharp, Ent. Mag. 1894, pp. 225-228 ; Wood, t. c. p. 277.—
Hampshire, Kent, and Essex, Walker, t. c. pp. 207-209. — Kent,
Walker, t. c. pp. 13, 163, & 164. — Sheppey, Walker, t. c. p. 115. —
Maidstone, Bennett, t. c. p. 63. — Hastings, Bennett, t. c. p. 64. —
Snodland, Walker, t. c. p. 133. — Guildford, Champion, t. c. pp. 135, 185,
& 259. — Woking, Sharp, t. c. p. 163. — Wimbledon, &c., Rye, t. c. p. 277.
—Shirley, Donistiiorpe, t. c. p. 136. — Kent and Surrey, Donisthorpe,
t. c. pp. 63 & 162.— Oxford, Shipp, t. c. p. 15. — Wootton, Lambert,
p. 321, Entomologist, 1894. — Marlborough, Claxton, Rep. Marlbor. Soc.
xlii, p. 83. — Herefordshire, Chapman, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 163 ; Tiiornley,
t. c. p. 279. — Nottinghamshire, Tiiornley, t. c. p. 280. — Askham Bog,
Hey, t. c. p. 116. — Scarborough, Hey, Naturalist, 1894, pp. 201-203 :
Yorkshire, id ., /. c. p. 283. — Lake District, Tiiornley, Ent. Mag. 1894,
p. 280. — Cardiff, Tomlin, t.c. p. 135. — Ireland, Johnson, Brit. Natural.
1894, pp. 195, &c.,&c. — Armagh, Johnson, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 134 ; Sharp,
W. E., Irish Natural, iii, pp. 133 & 134. — Antrim, Tomlin, t. c. p. 23. —
Dublin, Halbert, pp. 203 & 204, t.c. — Bray, Halbert, p. 114, t.c. —
Meath, Halbert, p. 176, t. c.

Ilymenoptera. Ilfracombe, Saunders, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 260. —
Portland, Rtchardson, t. c. p. 213. — Surrey, Beaumont, t. c. p. 259.—
Marlborough, Young, Rep. Marlbor. Soc. xlii, pp. 81 & 82. — Llangollen,
Gardner, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 213. — Dalguise, M'Gregor, Ann. Scott.
Nat. Hist. 1894, p. 184. — Pitlochry, Beaumont, Ent. Mag. i894, p. 40. —
Loch Ard, Morton, t c. p. 62. — Shetland and Orkney, Morice, t. c.
p. 259. — Dublin, Carpenter, p. 202, Irish Natural, iii. — Wexford,
Cutiibert, i. c. pp. 18-20. — Dublin, Cutiibert, t. c. p. 67.

Lcpidnptera. Guernsey, Luff, Rep. Guernsey Soc. 1893, p. 263. —
Jersey, Guiton, Entomologist, 1894, p. 148. — Scillv islands, Adicin, t. c.
pp. 9-12. — Cornwall and Scilly islands, Baily (39). — Cornwall,
Trenerry, t. c. p. 177. — Devonshire, Still, t. c. p. 222.— Devon,
Benthall, t. c. p. 295 ; Still, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 212.— S. Devon,
Porritt, t. c. p. 223 ; Jager, Entomologist, 1894, p. 319. — Exeter,
Studd, t. c. pp. 55-57. — Occurrences of second broods of Lepuloptera in
Devon during 1893, Still, t. c. p. 18. — Dartmoor, Bethune-Baker, Ent.

86 Ins .

XIII. INSECTA,

Mag. 1894, p. 235. — Dawlish, Tremayne, Entomologist, 1894, p. 29. —
Dorset, Richardson, P. Dorset. Club, xv, pp. 59-69 & 200. — Portland,
Richardson, p. 349, Entomologist, 1894. — Bournemouth, Bromilow,
p. 323, t. c. — Porchester, Stares, p.349, t.c. — Christchurch, Weir, P. ent.
Soc. London, 1894, p. ii. — Ringwood, Fowler, Entomologist, 1894, p. 142.
— New Forest, Hughes, P. Hampsh. Club, ii, p. 271 ; Bankes, Ent. Mag.
1894, p. 210 ; Wells, p.274, Entomologist, 1894 ; Cox, t. c. p.275. —
Eastbourne, Watkins, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 211. — Dover, Webb, Ento-
mologist, 1894, p. 321. — Folkestone, Hills, t. c. p. 199. — Margate, Cooper,
p. 271, t. c. — S. Foreland, Fremlin, p. 349, t. c. — Tonbridge, Babington,
Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 88 ; Turner, Entomologist, 1894, p. 198. — Wye (Kent),
Richardson, t.c. p. 246. — Kent and Surrey (re Plusici moneta ), t. c. p. 246. —
Surrey, Kaye, t. c. p. 27. — Dorking, Prideaux, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 132.—
Reigate, Adkin, p. 221, Entomologist, 1894. — Croydon, Joy, t.c. p.245. —
Twickenham, Meldola, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 161. — Middlesex, Berg-
man, Entomologist, 1894, p. 179. — North Middlesex, Brown, t.c. p. 145. —
Kensington, Leech, t. c. p. 245. — Regent’s Park, Ellis, t. c. p. 295. —
Northwood, South, p. 323, t. c. — Epping, Whittingham, t. c. p. 178. —
Bristol (first appearances), Bartlett & Griffiths, P. Bristol. Soc. (n.s.)
vii, pp. 69 & 150. — Delamere Forest, Arkle, Entomologist, 1894, p. 247.
— Hereford, Entomologist, 1891, p. 32. — S. Wales, Jeffreys, p. 351, t. c.
— Swansea, Robertson, p. 324, t. c.— Market Drayton, Woodforde, t. c.
p. 30. — Marlborough, Meyrick, Rep. Marlbor. Soc. xlii, pp. 68-80.—
Gloucestershire, Seakancke, Entomologist, 1894, p. 179. — Wellington,
Rep. Wellington Soc. 1894, p. 48. — Rugby, Furness and others, Rep.
Rugby Soc. 1894, pp. 49-55. — Oxford, Sjiepiifard-Walwyn, p, 348,
Entomologist, 1894. — Worksop, Alderson, t. c. p, 140.— North Stafford-
shire, Daltry, Rep. North Staffordsh. Club, xxyii, pp. p6-61, and op. cit.
xxviii, pp. 98-102. — Ipswich, Morley, Entomologist, 1894, p. 27,—
Monkswood, Blake, t. c. p. 107. — Wicken, Mitchell, t. c. p. 29. —
Suffolk, Hodgkinson, t. c. p. 65.— Woodbridge, Waller, t. c. p. 246. —
Norfolk, Walsingham, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 50 ; Tillett, t. c. p. 211. —
Norfolk Broads, Conquest, Entomologist, 1894, p. 139. — Norwich,
Tillett, t. c. pp. 31 & 272; Barrett, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 88;
Carlier, t. c. p. 235, and Entomologist, 1894, p. 298. — The Lepidoptera
of Lincolnshire, Carr, t. c. pp. 232-237. — Derby, Hill, Naturalist,
1894, p. 43. — York, Hewett, t. c. p. 13, and Entomologist, 1894, p. 70. —
Yorkshire, Porritt, Naturalist, 1894, p. 68, and Thompson, t. c. p. 158.
— South Yorkshire, Hewett, t. c. p. 116. — Lancashire, Bankes, Ent.
Mag. 1894, p.275; Hodgkinson, Entomologist, 1894, p.246. — Morecambe,
Porritt, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 12. — Grange-over-Sands, Hodgkinson,
p. 221, Entomologist, 1894. — North Lancashire, Arkle, t. c. pp. 301-306.
— Cumberland, Barrett, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 113. — Carlisle, Day, t. c.
p. 62. — Scotland, Walsingham, t. c. p. 50. — Solway, Buchan-Hepburn,
Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1894, p. 117. — Ayr, Fergusson, Entomologist,
1894, p. 273. — Ayrshire, Smith, Tr. Soc. Glasgow, iv, p. 35. — Lanark-
shire, Morton, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 257. — Lanark, Mackonociiie, Ento-

FAUNISTIC AND PALEONTOLOGY.

Ins. 87

mologisi, 1894, p. 352. — Jura, Evans, p. 258, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist.
1894. — Argyllshire, (Nottingham, p. 223, Entomologist, 1894 ; Christy,
p. 297, t. c., and Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 275 ; King, l. c. — Stirlingshire,
King, t. c. p. 258. — Perth, Evans, p. 184, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1894,
p. 184. — Montrose, Gunning, p. 295, Entomologist, 1894. — -Kincardine-
shire, Dalglish, p. 353, t. c. — Nairnshire, Thomson, pp. 12-18, Ann.
Scott. Nat. Hist. 1894.— Strathspey, Evans, t. c. p. 56. — West Ross,
Christy, p. 355, Entomologist, 1894. — Sutherland, Barrett, Ent. Mag.
1894, p. 211.— Catalogue of Lepidnpterd of Ireland (continued), Kane,
Entomologist, pp. 13, &c , &c. ; cf. also t. c. pp. 16 & 17. — Ireland,
Thornhill, t. c. p. 32 ; Irish Natural, iii, pp. 219 & 233. — Antrim,
Campbell, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 211.— Belfast, Watts, Irish Natural, iii,
p. 44, and Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 13. — Armagh, Johnson, /. c. p. 38. — Meath,
Cupfage, p. 175, Irish Natural, iii; Reynell, t. c. p. 176. — Fermanagh,
Porter, Entomologist, 1894, p. 273. — Yale of Neath, Birkenhead, Rep.
Cardiff Soc. xxvi, pp. 14-17. — Waterford, Flemyng, Irish Natural, iii,
p. 175, and Entomologist, 1894, p. 221. — Galway, Dillon, t. 6. pp. 8,
169, 190, & 322.

IDiptera. South Devon (Hessian-fly), Theobald, Brit. Natural. 1894,
pp. 179-183. — Sherborhe, Eaton, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 261. — Wyre Forest,
BrAdley, t. c. p. 116. — Warwickshire, Bradley, t. c. p. 16.

Rhynchota. Luff, Rep. Guernsey Soc. 1893, p. 264. — Isle of Wight,
Champion, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 258. — Purfleet, Leake, p. 222, Entomolo-
gist, 1894. — Perth, McGregor, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1894, p. 99. —
Perthshire, Beaumont, t. c. p. 56. — Ireland, Halbert, Ent. Mag. 1894,
p. 65. — Guernsey ( Coccidce ), Newstead (753).— ^rgyleshire ( Coccidcc ),
Douglas, p. 17, Ent. Mag. 1894.

Neuroptera. Guernsey, Luff, Rep. Guernsey Soc. 1893, p. 264. —
New Forest, McLachlan, Ent. Mag. 1894, pp. 185 & 186. — Wisley and
Ripley, BrigGs, t. c. p. 186. — Esher, Lucas, pp. 270 & 349, Brocklesby,
p. 271, Entomologist, 1894. — Oxshott, Lucas, p. 220, t. c. — Cobham,
Brocklesby, p. 296, t. c— Chester, Arkle, p. 147, t. c. — York, Porritt,
Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 231. — Ireland, Johnson, t. c. p. 236.— Odonata,
localities, Briggs, Sci. Gossip, i, pp. 7 & 8, Lucas, Entomologist, 1894,

pp. 86-88.

Orthoptera. New Forest and Deal, Bath, Entomologist, 1894, p. 32.

Thysanura. Hastings, Bloomfield, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 185.

(d.) North Europe and Siberia [see also (a.) and (b.)].

Insecia. Finland, SaiilberG, Medd. Soc. Faun. Fenn. xix, pp. 5, 51, &
56. — Siberia, Leder (632).

Coleoptera. Norway, Relliesen, Stavanger Mus. Aarsb. 1891-92-93.
— Tromso, Schneider (976). — Sweden, Grill, Ent. Tidskr. xv, p. 232. —
Siberia, Faust (299), Weise (1140).

Hymenoptera. Finland, Saiilberg, Medd. Soc. Faun. Fenn. xix,
p. 20, Westerlund (1153).

88 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

Lepidoptera. The Lepidoptera of Norway, Schgyen (980). — Tromso,
Schneider (975). — Sweden, Meves, Ent. Tidskr. xv, pp. 95 & 9G. —
Hunneberg, Lampa, pp. 93 & 94, t. c.— Finland, Reuter (901) ; Reuter,
Catalogue (902) ; Thesleff, Medd. Soc. Faun. Fenn. xix, p. 9; Reuter,
t. c. pp. 20 & 111; Montell, t. c. p. 25.— St. Petersburg, Menshootkin,
Entomologist, 1891, p. 183.

Rhynchota. Finland, Reuter, Medd. Soc. Faun. Fenn. xix, p. 53. —
Scandinavia, Wallengren (1119).

Neuroptera. Finland, 0. Reuter, monograph (908) ; Psocidce of
Finland, Reuter (909). — Scandinavia, Odonata , Wallengren (1120).
— Catalogue of Trichoptera of Finland, Saiilherg (956).

Orthoptera. Norway, Hansson, Forh. Selsk. Christian. 1893, No. 11.
— Finland, Saiilberg, TctttM (957).

(e.) Central and Eastern Europe [see also (a.) and (b.)] .

Insecta. Netherlands, Tijdschr. Ent. xxxvii, pp. xxxviii-xl. — Rhine-
land, Wasmann (1129). — Switzerland, number of species of Swiss
insects, Steck, p. 61, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. ix ; Martigny, Favre, l. c.

Coleoptera. Penecke (800), Krauss (602). — Denmark, Andersen,
Ent. Meddel. iv, p. 252 ; (Larvae), Schlick (973).— Cuxhaven, Timm,
Verh. Ver. Hamburg, viii, pp. 12-14.— Hamburg, Timm & Wimmel, t. c.
pp. 1-11.— Anhalt, Nebel (746). — Belgium, de Borre, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, p. 650. — The Longicorns of Belgium, Lameere (627).
— Germany, Pietscii (849), Wasmann (1130).— ix. Beitrag zur deutschen
Kiiferfauna, Schilsky, p. 329, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894. — Nachtrage
zur Kiiferfauna Westfalens, Rossi, pp. 101-103, Jahresber. Westfal. Ver.
pp. 101-103. — Zweiter Nachtrag zu dem Verzeichniss der in der Umge-
bung Annabergs beobachteten Kafer ; Ber. Annaberg. Ver. ix, pp. 73-
80. — Conclusion of Killias' Catalogue of the Coleoptera of Graubiinden;
Jahresber. Ges. Graubiinden, xxxvii, Beilage. — Namslau, Muller,
Zeitschr. ent. Breslau, xix, pp. x & xi. — Extinction at Buren a/Aare,
Ratzer (867). — Silesia, Geriiardt, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894,
pp. 333-335. — Neuheiten der schlesischen Coleoptern-iaLunn aus dem
Jahre 1893 ; Zeitschr. ent. Breslau, xix, pp. 1-4. — Austria, Otto (783).
Tatra Mountains, Weise (1148).— S. E. Europe, Kosiiantsctiikow (574).
— Sarepta, Becker (54). — Astrachan, Jacobsoiin (470).

Hymenoptera. Stein (1046), Friese (329). — Naamlijst van Neder-
landsche Tenth- edinidee, Oudemans, Tijdschr. Ent. xxxvii, pp. 88-152.
Fiinfter Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Hymenoptereu der Umgebend von
Hamburg, Fick, Verh. Ver. Hamburg, viii, pp. 15-51 ; Seclister Beitrag,
Engel, t. c. pp. 52-56. — Germany, Kriechbaumer (609). — Beitrage
zur Kenntniss der Hymenoptercn- Fauna der weiteren Umgegeud von
Frankfurt a.-M. : viii. Teil. Chalcididce ; Heyden, Ber. Senckenberg.
Ges. 1894, pp. 169-194. — Verzeichniss der bisher in der Umgebung
Annabergs beobachteten Tenthrediniden (Blattwespen), C. Lange, Ber.
Annaberg. Ver. ix, pp. 65-72. — Saxony, Krieger (611). — Hungary,

FAUNIST1C ANT) PALEONTOLOGY.

Ins. 89

KriechBaumer (004), MocsAry (720). — Bavaria, Jemiller (490),
Krieciibaumer (010). — Russia, Arnold (21).

Lepidoptera. Wiskott (1162). — List of the Microlcpidoptera of Den-
mark, HedemAnn, Ent. Meddel. iv, pp. 254-289. — Netherlands,
Snellen (1031). — Belgium, Crombruggiie, p. 504, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, Crombruggiie, t. c. p. 589, HirPERT, t. c. p. 590,
Hippert, pp. 387 & 467, t. c. — The Mncrolepidoptera of Stanislawow,
Werciiratski (1150). — Die Macrolepidopteren der Dresdner Gegend
Geometridw , Steinert, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii, pp. 314-332. —
Crefcld, Rotiike, pp. 303-305, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv. — Bern (at light),
Htltbold, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. ix, pp. 151-157. — Galizia, Klemen-
siewicz (548). — Bohemia, Nickerl (754). — Die Schmetterlinge des
Lavantthales, &c. : ix. Nachtrag, HOfner, Jahrb. Mus. Karnten. xxiii,
pp. 68-73; Petzen, id. t. c. pp. 74-83. — Bucovina, Hormuzaki (440).

Diptera. Hartig (412), Kieffer (526), Strobl (1053, 1055). —
Belgium, Coucke (207, 208). — Borkum isl., Kuntze (620). — Cracow,
Bobek, Sprawozd. Kom. Krajo. xxviii, Cz. ii, pp. 8-28.- — Bohemia,
Kowakz (581). — Hungary, Strobl (1054), Wactitl (1112).

Bhynchota. Bergrotii (71). — Germany, Hueber (462, 463). —
Bohemia, Coccids, Newstead (753).— Tyrol, Istria, Illyria, Fokker,
Tijdschr. Ent. xxxvii, pp. 80-84 ; Corsica, id. t. c. p. 87.— S. Russia;
Aphididtr, ClIOLODKOVSKY (177).

Neuroptcra. Schwaben and Neuburg, Wiedemann (1159). — Einsiodeln
and Biinzener Moss, Ris, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. ix, pp. 134-142. —
Switzerland, Ris (927).

Aptera. Linz a-Rh., Moniez (722). — Thysanura of Kharkov, Scori-
kow, Trudui Kharkov. Univ. xxvii, p. xxxii.

(f.) France [see also (a.), (b.) and (g.)].

Insecta. Canigou, Xambeu, Soc. Pyrenees-or. xxxv, pp. 134-140.

Coleopterci. Abeille (1, 4), CroissandNau, p. lxxiv, Bull. Soc. ent.
France, 1894. — Granville, GadeAu de Kerville, p. clxxiii, i. c. — Paris,
Bedel, p. ccxl, t. c. ; Donge, p. cliii, t.c. — Bordeaux, Eyquem, C.R. Soc.
Bordeaux, xlvi, p. clxv. — Aude, Gavoy, Bull. Soc. Aude, v. — Pyrenees
orientales, Xambeu (1169).

Ilymenoptera. Contribution au Catalogue des insectes Ilymenopteres
habitant l’ouest de la France : Melliferes (Apiaires), Bull. Soc. Ouest
France, 1894, pp. 39-72. — Loire-inferieure, Dominique (235). — Contri-
butions au Catalogue des Tenlhredinkles de la Loire-inferieure, Domi-
nique, Bull. Soc. Ouest France, 1894, pp. 91-96. — Saone-et-Loire,
Marciial (667). — Avignon, Ciiobaut, p. cii, Bull. Soc. ent. France,
1894.

Lepidoptera. Brown, p. ccv, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894 ; Fallou,
p. lx vii, t. c. ; Gaulle, t. c. p. lxxiv ; Gaulle, Feuille Natural, xxiv,
p. 90. — Reims, DemaIson, pp. 16-18, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894. —
Supplement & la faune des Lepidopteres de la Seine -inf 6rieure, Bull. Soc.

90 Ins .

XIII. INSECTA.

Rouen, xxix, pp, 47-62. — Loire-inferieure, Bonjour (107).— Liste de
Ld/mlopteves da la Loire-inferieure non signals jusqu’ici, Bureau,
pp. 161-184, Bull. Soc. Ouest France, 1894. — Bordeaux, Brown, C.R.
Soc. Bourdeaux, xlvi, pp. cxxxvii-cxl ; id. t. c. p. clxiy j Breignet, op,
cit. xlvii, p. xii.— South France, Jones, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 175.— Nach-
trag zum Yerzeichniss der Grossschmetterlinge des D6partement de la
Haute Garonne, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii, pp. 336-340. — Alpes-
maritiraes, Bromilow, Entomologist, 1894, pp. 178 & 222.

Diptera. Pandelle (793).

Coccidce. Noel, Bull. Soc. Rouen, xxix, pp. 67-73.

Odonata. Dubois, pp. 56-59, Feuille Natural, xxiy.

Orthoptera. Yosges, Saulcy, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894, p. xxiii. —
Nantes, &c., Dominique (237). — Loire-inferieure, Dominique (234).—
Ninies, Mingaud, Bull. Soc. Nimes, xxi, p. 40.

Aptera. Arles, Moniez (727).

(g.) Southern Europe and Mediterranean Basin [see also
(a.), (b.) and (f.)].

Insectci . Galls of Syria, Fockeu (311). — Spain, Mouton de Trigo,
Becerra, Act. Soc. Espan. xxiii, p. 243 ; Medina, t. c. pp. 112-116. —
Murcia, Fuente, t. c. pp. 119-124. — Corsica, Sciiarff, Ber. Senckenberg.
Ges. 1894, pp. 165-167. — Algeria, Pic (837).

Coleopteva. Croissanpeau (213), Esciierich (277), Faust (298),
ICuwert (625), Lewis (646), Pic (814, 824), Zoufal (1173).— Spain,
Brenske (133), Reitter (881), Weise (1144). — Corsica, Champion
(163), Hoop, Tijdschr. Eut. xxxvii, pp. 158-176. — Portugal and Algeria,
Pic (828). — Malta, Reitter (882). — Italy, Fiori (304), Griffini (384,
385).— Piedicavallo, Born, p. 113, Soc. ent. ix. — Trentino, Bertolini,
Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi, pp. 356-388. — Reitter (879, 880). —
Turkey, Reitter (884).— Bulgaria, Reitter (890).— Bosnia, Knotek
(549).— Balkans, Apfelbeck (19, 20), Knotek (549).— N. Africa, Bedel
(60), Caillol (149), Pic (817, 827,829, 832), Schilsky, p. 176, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. 1894. — Tangier, Lewis (644, p. 36).— Algeria, Abeille
(2, 3, 5), Bourgeois (122, 123), Chobaut (171), Desbrochers (226),
Fairmaire (284), Olivier (769, 770), p. clxxix, Bull. Soc. ent. France,
1894, and Pic (815, 818, 819, 824, 825, 830, 834, 835, 842, 847), also
Anthicides, Echange, 1894, pp. 67-71, Weise (1141). — Tunis, Kraatz
(595), Weise (1142). — Contribution A la faune entomologique du sud de
la Kabylie, Thiriat, Bull. Soc. Angers, xxiii, pp. 137-153, Pic (823,
833), Reitter (895).— Palestine, Baudi (51).— Syria, Bourgeois
(124), Pic (820, 822, 826, 841, 844). — Asia Minor, Heyden (426),
Weise (1143).— Persia, Kraatz (586). —Aden, Pic (819). — Arabia,
Zoufal (1173).

Hymenoptera. Forel (318), Gribodo (383).— Spain, Kohl (552),
Medina, Act. Soc. Espau. xxiii, pp. 144, 149, 150, 165, 234, 258, 262. —
Mallorca, Kriechbaumer (605). — Italy, Costa (205) ; Sphegides and

FAUNISTIC and paleontology. IvS. 9i

Vespides of Modena, Baldini (41). — Sicily, Embry (272), Perez
(804), and Natural. Sicil. xiii, pp. 100 & 101.

Lepidoptera. Pyrenees, Nicholson & Lemann, Ent. Mag. 1894,
pp. 220-223 & 246-249.— Galicia, Velado, pp. 221-242, An. Soc. Espan.
xxii.— Spain, Thierry-Mieg (1064), YAsquez-Figueroa (1098).—
Algeria, Austaut (37) ; Yallantin, p. 16, &c., &c., Naturaliste, 1894.: —
Alexandria, Bethune-Baker (80). — Syria, Algeria, ObErtiiur (767). —
Syria, Pungeler (858). — Red Sea, Ragonot (861). — Persia, Christopit
(179).

Diptera. Avigliana, Griffini, Boll. Mus. Torino, ix, No. 168. —
Aggiunte alia fauna ditterologica della proviucia di Pavia, Corti, Bull.
Soc. Ent. ital. xxvi, pp. 389-395.— Catalogue of Diptera of Trentirio,
Bezzi (88). — Asia Minor, ROder (937, 938).

Rhynchota. Horvath (450), Puton (859), ReutEr (907). — Corsica,
Saunders (964).— Palestine, Giglio-Tos (368).

Coccidce. Italy, Guercio (389). — Baluchistan, Newstead (753).
Mallophaga. Italy, Berlese (74.)

Neuroptera. Balkan penins., KlapAlek (546). — Aden, McLaciilan
(660).

Odonata. Italy, Bentivoglio, Atti Soc. Modena (3) xiii, pp. 20 & 21.
— Cyprus, Martin (683). ‘

Ortkoptera. Bolivar (105). — Spain, Fuente (345). — Algeria, FinOt
(303) ; Oran, Frey-Gessner, Mt. Schweiz, ent. GeS. ix, lO^.^—
Palestine, Giglio-Tos (370).

Aptera. Oran, Moniez (722).

' i __

(h.) Caucasus and West and Central Asia
[see also (a.) and (b.)].

Coleoptera. Arabia and Mesopotamia, Pic (848).— W. Asia, Hauser
(415). — Caucasus, Ciiobaut (172), Starck (1041), Weise (1146). —
Araxes Yalley, Reitter (886), Weise (1145). — Transcaspian, Jacob-
sohn (471). — W. & Centr. Asia, SeMenow (998).— Centr. Asia, Ko-
siiantschikow (571, 573), Reitter (888), TschitschErine (1086). —
Altai, Jakowleff (480), Reitter (892).— Lake Issyk-kul, JAcobsoiin
(475), Faust (292).— Turcomania, Koshantschikow (575).— Turkestan,
Kraatz (583), HeyDen, pp. 261-268, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii,
TschitschErine (1087).— Afghanistan, Heyden, pp. 81—84, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1894, Pic (821), Semenow (1002).— Thibet, TschitschErine
(1090).

Hymenoptera , Turkestan, Morawitz (732, 733).

Lepidoptera. Serafschan Yalley and Kisilkum, Grum-Grshimailo,
Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii, pp. 88-95.— Kashmir, Butler, in Conway,
Karakoram-Himalayas, p. 93, and Kirby, t. c. pp. 87-89.

Rhynchota. S. Russia and Transcaucasus, Horvath (449).

92 Ins. XIII. INSECTA.

4. Africa (Trofjcal and South).

Insecta. German East Africa, Baumann (52, 53), Riley (921).

Coleopterci. Ciiobaut (173), Fairmaire (281, 282, 283, 287), and
Fairmaire, p. cclii, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894 ; Faust (292, p. 143),
Faust (294, 295, 296, 297), Fleutiaux (307), Gaiian (352), Grouvelle
(387), Guillebeau (393), Heller (422), Horn (444, 446, 448), Jacoby
(476, 477, 479), Jordan (500, 501, 503), Kolbe (554, 555, 557, 559, 560,
561, 562), Kraatz (593), Kuwert (625), Lewis (643,646) ; Peringuey,
Mashunaland (807), Pic (821, 822, 823), R^gimbart (873), Schoch (977),
Senna (1006), Tschitscherine (1084), Wasmann (1127).

Hymenoptera. Andr£ (17), Forel (316), Gribodo (383), Handlirsch
(405), Koiil (552), Kriechbaumer (606, 607), Stadelmann (1038).

Lepidoptera. Aurivillius (34, 36), Butler (146), Druce (242),
Ehrmann (261, 263), Holland (432-436), Janet (482), Karsch (508,
509,511,512, 513), Kirby (538), Rothschild (942, 943, 946), Sharpe
(1011), Smith & Kirby (1029) ; Tiumen, Manica (1080), Warren
(1121).

Diptera. Eaton (255).

lihynchota. Bergroth (69,73), Caiilini (155), Karsch (514), Mon-
tandon (728, 729), Reuter (905, 907).

Coccidce. Cockerell, p. 178, Psyche, vii.

Odonata. Karsch (516).

Orthoptera. Bolivar (106), Karsch (517), Sciiultiiess-Rechberg
(982).

Collembola. SchOtt (979).

5. Madagascar.

Coleoptera. Fairmaire (286, 287) ; Fairmaire, Comoro Is. (288,
289), Faust (293, 296) ; Grouvelle, Bourbon and Seychelles (387) ;
Horn, Nossi-b6 (446), id. (447), Jacoby (479), Kerremans (520),
Kolbe (555), Kraatz (582, 590, 599), L&vfauA (641), Lewis (64G),
Sciiock (977), Tschitscherine (1084), Wasmann (1127).

Hymenoptera. Emery, Seychelles (267), Forel (317), Koiil (552).

Lepidoptera. Druce (242) ; Joannis, Seychelles (493), Obertiiur
(767), Rothschild (943).

Diptera. Rubsaamen (952).

Rhynchota. Bergroth (68, 70, 72) ; id., Madagascar and Seychelles
(73), Montan don (729).

Coccidce. Tozzetti (1078).

Neuroptera. McLachlan (662).

Odonata. Selys (997).

6. Tropical and Eastern Asia with Japan.

For outskirts see also 3 (a.) & (h.)

Coleoptera. India, Allard (10, 11), Blandford (99) ; id.,

FAUNISTIC AND PALEONTOLOGY.

Ins. 93

Japan (99, 100), Brenske (180) ; Candeze, China (154) \ Namoa I.,
Champion (162) ; Decaux, India (225), Fairmaire, E. India (280) ; id.,
Thibet (285), Faust (296, 297); Fleutiaux, Japan (308); Gahan (348);
id., India (353); id., Burma (350); i d., Japan (353) ; Gorham, India (380,
381) ; Grouvelle, India (386) ; Grouvelle& Guillebeau, India (388);
Guillebeau (393), Heller (420), Horn (443, 446) ; id., India (445) ;
Jacoby (476, 477, 478), Jordan (499, 501, 503); id., Assam (504);
Kerremans (521); Kraatz (597) ; id., India (588) ; id., Malacca (589) ;
id., Siam (591) ; id., Burma (592) ; id., China (587) ; Kuwert (624,
625), Lewis (646); id., India (642) ; id., Ceylon (645) ; id., Japan (644,
645,647,648); Nonfried, Ceylon (763); Pic, India (813) ; id., China
(816, 818) ; Planet, India (850) ; Raffray (860); Reitter, Japan (897);
Ritsema (930); id., Burma (928) ; Schoch (977); Senna, India (1004) :
id., Burma (1003) ; Tschitsch^rine (1084); Weise, Japan (1147).

Ilymenoptera. Andri%, India (16), Bingiiam (92); Forel, India (315),
Gribodo (383), IIandlirscii (405), Kohl (552); Sickmann, N. China
(1016).

hcpidoptera. Matiier an Betiiam, E. India, p. 423, J. Bombay Soc.
viii ; list of the butterflies of Sikhim, 631 species, by Gammie, in
Gazetteer of Sikhim, 1894 ; Hampson, India (401) ; Janet, Tonkin
(482) ; Joannes, China (494), Leech (633) ; Meyrick, Upper Burma
(706) ; Moore, India (730, 731), Obertiiur (767) ; PoujAde, Mou-pin
(854), Rothschild (943, 944, 946) ; id., Assam (942) ; id., Japan (943),
Smith & Kirby (1029), Swiniioe (1059) ; id., Kbasia Hills (1057, 1058),
Warren (1124) ; id., India (1125) ; id., Japan (1124) ; Watson, India.
(1135).

Diptera. BrAuer & Bergenstamm (127), Rubsaamen (952).

Aphciniptera. China, Blandford (103).

Bhyncliota. Bergroth (66) ; Karscii, China (515) ; Letiiierry,
Ceylon (638) ; Montandon (728, 729).

Coccidce. Buckton, Ceylon (143) ; Sasaki, Japan (961).

Neurojdera. W. China, McLachlan (663).

Odonata. Ceylon, Kirby (541) ; id., Burma (545); id., China (542),
Selys (997).

7. Asiatic Archipelago, including Papua.

Insecta. Damma I., Walker (1118) ; Albers, Java (8), Brenske
(130) ; id., Sumatra (131) ; Candeze, Sumatra (154), Faust (297),
Fruhstorfer, Sumatra (344), Gaiian (348) ; id., New Guinea (349),
Guillebeau (393); id., Sumatra (392), Heller (422); id.,
Java (421); id., Borneo (420), Horn (443, 446), Jacoby (477, 478), Jor-
dan (498, 499, 501, 503); id., Borneo (504); id., Philippines (502),
Kerremans (521); id., Sumatra (522); Kolbe, Java (556). Kuwert
(624,625); KrAatz, Sumatra (589); id., Borneo (596); id., Celebes
(594); id., Philippines (598); id., New Guinea (600), LeveilliS (641),
Lewis (646), Nonfried (763) ; id., Sumatra (762), Pic (831) ; id., Java

94 }ns.

xiq. insecta.

(82 %)j jcf:x Supi^trR (8(2,^821) ; Ritsema, Borneo (929) ; id., Java (930),
Senna (1008), Wasmann (1127).

Hymenoptera. Emery, Borneo and New Guinea (271), Gribodo (383),
Handlirsch (405), Stadelmann, Java (1039).

Lepidoptera. Aurivillius (35), Druce (242); id., Borneo (244);
H. H. Druce, New Guinea (243), Fruhstorfer (343) ; id., Java (340,
342); id., New Guinea (341); Hagen, Sumatra (396, 397); Heller, New
Guinea (423); Holland, Timor-Laut, Ent. News Philad. y, p. 39 ;
Kirby, New Guinea (536) ; Martin, Sumatra (681), Meyrick (707),
Oberthur (767) ; Pagensteciier, Java, Sumba (791) ; id., New Guinea
(792) ; Pryejr & Cator, Borneo (857), ROber (932), Rothschild (942,
943, 947, 948) ; Smith, New Guinea (1025, 1026), Smith & Kirby (1029),
Snellen (1032, 1033) ; id., Java (1034), Staudinger (1045) ; id., New
Guinea (1043), Swinhoe (1059), Warren (1124) ; Weir, Borneo (1139).

Diptera. Rubsaamen (952).

Rhynchota. Bergrotii (66, 73), Montandon (728) ; id., Philip-
pines (729).

8. Australia and Tasmania.

Coleoptera. Blackburn (93, 94, 95, 96), Blandford (101), Brenske
(135) ; Champion, Australia and Tasmania (161), Fleutiaux (306),
Guillebkau (393), Heller (422), Horn (446), Jacoby (477, P- 197),
id. (478), Jordan (501), Kraatz (584), Kuwert (624, 625), Lea (631),
Rothschild & Jordan (951), Sloane (1021, 1022), Waterhouse
(1132,1133).

Hymenoptera. Forel (317), Handlirsch (405), Kirby (534).

Lepidoptera. Lower (651, 652), Lucas (655), Rothschild (942, 943,
950), Turner (1092), Warren (1124).

Butterflies of Victoria, Anderson & Spry (J5). — Catalogue of Vic-
torian Heterocera by Lucas continued in Victorian Naturalist, x & xi.

Diptera. Bergroth (65), Brauer & Bergenstamm (127) ; Osten
Sacken, Tasmania (781).

Aphaniptera. Skuse (1018).

Rhynchota. Bergroth (73), Montandon (728).

Coccidce. Froggatt (334), id., P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii, p. 534,
and op. cit. ix, p, 186, Maskell (684, 685), Rubsaamen (953).

Odonata. Kirby (543).

Orthoptera. Tepper (1062).

9. North America.

Insecta. Ashmead (31), Godman & Salvin (377), Hubbard (460);
Ottawa, Harrington, Ottawa Natural, viii, pp. 77-80, Fletcher, t. c.
p. 141 ; Copper Cliff, Ontario, id., Canad. Eut. 1894, pp. 9-16 ; Mount
Washington, Slosson, Ent. News Philad. v, pp. 1-6 & 271-274 ;
N. Florida, Slosson (1023).

FAUNISTIC AND PALAEONTOLOGY.

Ins. 95

Coleoptera. Angell (18), Brendel (128, 129), Dietz (227), G arman
(355), Guillebeau (393), Hopkins (439), Hubbard (461), Horn (442),
Schwarz (983, 985, 986), Wasmann (1127), Wickham (1156) ; Cata-
logue of Alaska Coleoptera , Hamilton (399); Quebec, Haniiam, pp. 350-
352, Cauad. Etit. 1894; Canada, Harrington, t. c. p. 356; Additions
to the list of Canadian Coleoptera , Kilman, t. c. pp. 48-50 ; Wisconsin,
Snyder, p. 187, Canad. Ent. xxvi ; N. East America, Leng & Beuten-
muller (635, 636) ; New Jersey, Boerner, p. 175, Ent. News Philad. v,
Wenzel, t. c. p. 40; Newark, Bischoff, t. c. p. 115; New Mexico,
Townsend, Psyche, vii, pp. 100-102; California, Blaisdell, p. 17, Ent.
News Philad. v ; San Bernardino, Fall, t. c. p. 97 ; Florida, Angell,

J. N. York Ent. Soc. i, p. 16, Hamilton (400).

Rymenoptera. Ashmead (23, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 32), Cockerell (193—
196), Cockerell & Casad (197), Davis (221), Dyar (251), Emery (268),
Fox (320-326), Gillette (371), Handlirsch (405), Harrington (407),
Howard (454, 456, 459), Macgillivray (658), Patton (795, 796),
Zabriskie (1172) ; Canadian JJroceridce , Cepliidce , Onjssidce , Harrington
(408); Ottawa, Harrington, Ottawa Natural, vii, pp. 162 & 163 ;
Illinois, Nason, Ent. News Philad. v ; New Mexico, Townsend, l. c.
p. 103.

Lepidoptera. Beutenmuller (81,83), Dyar (252, 253), Edwards
(260), Ehrman (262), Felt (300), Fernald (302), Fyles (346), Grote,
p. 215, Canad. Ent. 1894, Hulst (466), Neumoegen (747, 748), Neu-
moEGEN & Dyar (750, 752), iid., Notodontidee (751), Palm (792a),
Skinner (1017), Smith (1030) ; Vancouver I., Danby, pp. 31-36 ;
Ontario, Fletcher, pp. 117 & 118, Ottawa Natural, viii ; Ottawa,
id., p. 176, banad. Ent. 1894 ; Quebec, Haniiam, p. 294, t. c.; Toronto,
Ellis, t. c. p. 176 ; Toronto, Stewart, p. 306, t. c. ; London, Canada,
Moffat, pp. 123-126 ; Manitoba, Heath, p. 208, t. c. ; Hamilton,
Moffat, J. Hamilton Ass. v, p. 104 ; Brooklyn, White, Ent. News
Philad. v ; Cat. Butterflies of Staten I., Davis, pp. 43-48, J. N. York Ent.
Soc. i ; Pennsylvania, Ehrmann, Ent. News Philad. v, p. 212 ; Rhopa-
locera of North-eastern Mississippi, Weed, pp. 129-131, Psyche, vii ;
Kentucky Butterflies, Warner, pp. 289-291 ; Utah, Snyder, pp. 133 &
164, Ent. News Philad. v ; Montana, Wiley, p. 38, t. c. ; Arkansas,
Davis, p. 108, t. c. ; Florida, Schaus, t. c. p. 17.

Diptera. Banks (45), Brauer & Bergenstamm (127), Coquillett
(199-204), Davidson (220), Rubsaamen (952), Snow (1035), Townsend
(1073, 1076), Williston (1160).

Rkynchota. Fowler (319), Uiilbr (1096) ; Forbes, Aphididco (312) ;
Catalogue of Jassoidea , Duzee (249) ; Ottawa, Harrington, Ottawa
Natural, viii, pp. 66, 67* 132-134 ; New Mexico and Arizona, Townsend,
pp. 312-316, Canad. Ent. 1894.

Coccidce. List of N. American, Cockerell (183, 187, 189, 192).

Neuroptera. Macgillivray (657) ; Chicago, McDade, Ent. News
Philad. vi, p. 47 ; Kansas, Banks, pp. 178-180, op. cit. v.

Odonata. Nova Scotia Odonata, Calvert & Sheraton, pp. 317-320,

96 Ins .

XUI. INSECTA.

Canad. Ent. 1894 ; Ithaca, N. Y., Banks, pp. 76-78, t. c. ; Corunna,
Kellicott, t. c., pp. 345-347 ; Maine, Wadsworth, p. 132, Ent. News
Philad. v. ; Massachusetts, D. S. K., t. c. p. 314 ; Local lists, ‘‘ Data on
the distribution of dragon-flies,” t. c. pp. 243 & 244.

Orthoptera. Beutenmuller (82, 85), Bruner (140), Morse (735,
736), Osborn (777), Scudder (992) ; Orthoptera of New York, Beuten-
muller (84).

Thysanura and Collembola. Harvey (413,414), Macgillivkay (656),
Moniez (722), Pergande (248), LOnnberg, p. 165, Canad. Ent. 1894,
Schott, Ent. Tidskr. xv, p. 128.

10. Central America, including Mexico.

Insecta. Godman & Salvin (377), Pittier, pp. 115-122, Au. Mus.
Costa Rica, iii.

Coleoptera. Gaiian (351), Guillebeau (393), Horn (444) ; id., Lower
California, &c. (442), Jordan (503), Kerremans (522), Leveille (641),
Nonfried (764), Rothschild & Jordan (951), Senna (1005, 1007).

Hymenoptera. Ashmead (23) ; id., Lower California (25), Cockerell
(194), Cockerell & Casad (197), Emery (268, 269); Fox, Lower
California (325, 326), Gribodo (383), Handlirsch (405), Mocsary (720),
Pergande, Lower California (805, 806).

Lepidoptera. Druce (240, 241), Godman & Salvin (378), Mengel
(697), Neumoegen & Dyar, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ii, p. 171, Rothschild
(943), Schaus (967, 968), Warren (1124).

Diptera. Brauer & Bergenstamm (127), Giglio-Tos (367), Rub-
saamen (952).

Rhynchota. Bergroth (73), Uhler, Lower California (1097).

Coccklw. Cockerell (184).

Termitklce. Dudley (246, 247).

11. Antilles.

Insecta. Neuvopteray RhyuchotaJ Coleoptera of Porto Rico, Gundlacii
(395).

Coleoptera. Allard, Havanna (12) ; Guillebeau (393), Jacoby}
Jamaica (476); Lewis, Jamaica (646); Matthews. St. Vincent and
Grenada (690).

Ilymenoptera. Ashmead (23), Emery (268) ; id., Bahamas (268) ;
Riley, Ashmead, Howard (926).

Lepidoptera. Hedemann (416), Hering, St. Thomas (425); Murray-
Aaron (738a), Neumoegen, Cuba (749) ; Rothschild, Jamaica and
San Domingo (943).

Diptera. Diptera of Jamaica, Johnson (496) ; supplementary note
and Johnson’s list, Cockerell, pp. 419 & 420, P. Ac. Philad. 1894 ;
Rubsaamen (952), Townsend (1074).

FAUNI8TIC AND PALEONTOLOGY.

Ins. 97

Rhynchota. Fowler (319), Uhler, St. Vincent (1095) ; id., Grenada,
(1096).

Coccidce. Cockerell (190, 191), id., p. 43, Ent. News Philad. v.

Neuropterci. Kirby (544), Calvert, Hayti (150). w

f >'

12. South America.

Insecta. Godman & Salvin (377), Ridley (911).

Coleoptera. Allard (11,12), Camerano (153), Faust (297), Gahan
(353), Germain, Chili (358, 359, 360) ; Guillebeau (393), Horn (444,
446), Jacoby (476), Jordan (503), Kerremans (522), Kolbe (557),
Kuwert (623), L^veill^ (641), Lewis (646), Nonfried (764), Olivier
(768), Pic (812), Reed, Chili (872), Senna (1005, 1007), Wasmann
(1127).

Hymenoptera. Geographical connections of the Ant-fauna of S.
America, Jiiering, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix, pp. 395-446; Asiijiead
(23), Emery (268, 269, 270), Forel (318), Gribodo (383), Handlirscii
(405), Jhering (491), MocsAry (720); Reed, Chili (871), Tschits-
cherine (1089).

x Lepidoptera. Chili, Calvert (151), Dognin (231,232,233), Druce
(2411 Michael (708) ; Rake, Trinidad butterflies, J. Inst. Trinidad, i,
pp. 4fr-$2j Rothschild (942, 943, 944, 945, 949), Sciiaus (967, 968),
Smith & Kirby (1029), Staudinger (1042), Tiiierry-Mieg (1063, 1064,
1065), Warren (1124) ; Wilson, Trinidad, J. Trinidad Club, ii,
pp. 102-104.

Diptera. ArribAlzagA (22), Braueii & Bergenstamm (127), Run-
saamen (952).

Rhynchota. Berg (63), Bergroth (67, 73), Fowler (319), Reuter
(906).

Coccidce. Cockerell (184), id., Trinidad (185, 186), id., Chili (188),
and p. Ixxix, p.-v, Act. Soc. Chili, iii, and op. cit. iv, p. lvii.

Odonata. Kirby, Trinidad (540) ; Selys (997).

Orthoptera. Giglio-Tos (369;.

Thysanura and Collembola. Macgillivray (656), Moniez (724).

PALiEO-ENTOMOLOGY.

\Cf. Brongniart (136, 137, 138), Geinitz-Rostock (356), Kolbe
(553), Lomnicki (650), Meunier (699-702, 704), Schlechtendal (972),
Scudder (989, 990).]

Pleistocene insects of Boryslaw, 76 Coleoptera and 4 Hemiptera ;
Lomnicki (650).

Brongniart recognizes the insects of the carboniferous epoch as
belonging to four orders, Neuroptera , Orthoptera , Thysanura , Homoptera
(136), p. 453.

Coleoptera in Peatmoss in Germany ; Kolbe (553).

1894. [vol. xxxi.] f 7

98 Ins.

XIII, INSECTA,

New Fossil Coleopleru from the Brauukohlengebirge of Rott ;
SCIILECHTENDAL (972).

Remarks on the Coleopterous fauna of the Upper Lias of Mecklenburg,
with descriptions and figures noticing about 20 species; Geinitz-
Rostock (356).

Insects’ eggs in fossil bark of Lepidodendrons ; Renault, pp. 135, 164,
Naturaliste, 1894.

COLEOPTERA.

Buprestid from Miocene of Australia ; Curran, p. 181. P. Linn. Soc.
N. S. Wales, viii.

Note on the fossil Buprestidce of lithographic limestone of Bavaria;
Meunier (701).

Palceogyrinidce . n. fam., for the following : Palceogyrinus, n. g. ;
Sciilechtendal, p. 201, Abh. Ges. Halle, xx. '

Tertiary fossil Rhynchophora of United States of North America ;
Scudder, Mon. U. S. Geol. Surv. xxi. No less than 193 species are
enumerated ; they are arranged as follows : —

i;.

Rhynchitince. — Aaletes, 1 species ; Eugnamptus, 2 species ; Rhynchites ,
1 species ; Masteutes, n. g., p. 12, 2 species. \ , ,

Isotheince , n. subf. — Paltorhynchus, n. g., p. 18, 3 species; Isothea , n. g.,
p. 20, 1 species ; Trypanorhynchiis , n. g., p. 21, 3 species ; Docirhynchus,
n. g., p. 24, 2 species ; Teretrum , n. g., p. 25, 2 species ; Toxorhynchiis ,
n. g., p. 26, 2 species ; Steganius , n. g., p. 28, 1 species.

Brachyclerini. — Epiccerus , 3 species ; Ilormovus , 1 species ; Trigonoscutci,
1 species ; Tenillus, n. g., p. 35, 1 species.

Ophrycistini. — Ophryastes, 4 species ; Exomias , 1 species ; Phyxelis ,
4 species ; Ophryastites , n. g., p. 38, 4 species.

Otiorhynchini. — Otiorhynchuts , 4 species; Otiorhynchites , 4 species,
ptochus , 1 species.

Tany mecini. — Tanymecus , 1 species.

Cyphiui. — Entimus , 1 species ; Artipus , 1 species ; Syntomgstylus , n. g ,
p. 50, 1 species.

Evotini. — Lachnopus , 2 species ; Oniileus, 1 species ; Evopes , n. g., p. 53,
1 species.

Phyllobiini. — Phyllohius , 3 species ; Scyihropus, 3 species.

Promecopini. — Eudiagogus, 1 species Eudoinus , n. g., p. 62, 2 species ;
Eucryptus , n. g., p. 63, 1 species.

Sitonince. — Sitona, 3 species.

Alophitnx . — Coniatus, 2 species ; Centron , n. g., p. 69, 1 species ; Lima-
lophus , n. g., p. 71, 2 species ; Geralophus , n. g., p. 72, 9 species.

Apionime. — Apion , 7 species.

Phytonomini. — Lepyrus, 1 species ; Listronotus, 1 species.

Hylobiini. — Pachylobius , 3 species; Hylobius , 3 species; Laccopygus ,
n. g., p. 93, 1 species.

Cleonini. — Cleonus , 4 species ; Eocleonus , n. g., p. 95, 1 species.

PALEONTOLOGY.

. Ins. 99

Erirhinini. — Dorytomus, 2 species; Grypidius, 1 species; Eryctts,
1 species; Procas, 2 species; Erirhinus, 1 species ; Numitor , n. g.$ p. 103^
1 species ; Smicrorhynchus , n. g., p. 104, 1 species.

Magdalini. — Magdalis, p. 106, 1 species.

AnthoiiOmini. — Acalyptus , 1 species ; Coccoforus , 2 species ; Antho?ioinus,
10 species ; Orchestes , 1 species ; Macrorhoptus, 1 species ; Cremastorhyn-
chus , n. g., p. 110, 1 species.

Prionomerini. — Priojiomerus, 1 species.

Tychiini. — Tychius , 2 species ; Sibynes , 1 species.

Cionini. — Gymnetron , 2 species.

Cryptorhynchini. — Bhyssomatus , 1 species ; CryptorliyncTius , 4 species ;
Bhysostemum, n. g., p. 124, 2 species.

Ceuthorhyn cliini. — Cceliodes, 1 species ; Ceuthorhynclius , 5 species.
Barini.—Bdrib, 4 species ; Aulobaris , 4 species ; Gentrinus , 2 species ;
Catobaris , n. g., p. 140, 1 species. 'i

Balanince. — Balaninusy 6 species.

Calandrinca. — Scyphophoms , 2 species ; Sciabregma, n. g., p. 146,

1 species ; Oryctorhmus, n. g , p. 149, 1 species ; Calandrites , n. g., p. 150,

2 species.

Dryophthorini. — Spodotribus , n. g., p. 152, 1 species ; Lithophthorus ,
n. g., p. 153, 1 species.

Cossonini. — Cossotnts, 2 species.

Tomicini. — Bryoccetes , 2 species.

Hylurgini. — Polygraphus, 1 species ; Hylcsinus , 1 species ; Hylastes ,

1 species.

Anthribidaj. — Tropideres , 2 species ; Hormiscus, 1 species ; Anthribus ,

1 species ; Cratojmris, 3 species ; Brachy tar sus, 1 species ; Choi'agus,

1 species ; Saperdirhynchus^ n. g., p. 160, 1 species ; Stiradere 6*, n. g.,
p. 163, 1 species.

Diptera.

Diptera in amber ; Meunier (699, 700, 702).

Cecidomyia fagi in Pliocene ; Marty* p. 173, Feuille Natural, xxiv.
Scudderiella , n. g., Mycetophilidcc , for a Dipteron found in amber ;
Meunier (700).

Loewiella , n. g. ( Mycetophilidiv. ), in amber ; Meunier, p. cxi, Bull. Soc.
ent. France, 1894. »

Note on Mycetophilidcc and Chironomidce from the lignites of Rott ;
Meunier, p. cxvi, t. c.

Dilophus hrantzi , Heyden : note on ; Meunier, p. 101, Bull. Soc. zool.
France, xx.

Bibionidce of the lignites of Rott ; Meunier, p. ccxxx, Bull. Soc. ent.
France, 1894.

Scudder, P. Amer. Phil. Soc. xxxii, publishes an important work on
fossil Tipulidcc , giving a systematic list of the European Tertiary forms,
a note of pre-tertiary Tipulidcc , and descriptions of many new forms from.

100 Ins .

XIII. INSECTA.

Florissant, in Colorado, amongst which are included the following new
genera ; —

Micraspis , n. g., p. 242, for M. paludis, n. sp., Florissant, p. 243, pi. ix,
fig. 7 ; Scudder, t. c.

Tipulidea, n. g., for 4 new species from Florissant ; Scudder, p. 238,
t. c.

Rhadinobrochus , n. g., for R. extinctus , n. sp., Florissant, pi. y, fig. 4 ;
Scudder, p. 223, t. c .

ManapsiSy n. g., for M. anomala , n. sp., Florissant, pi. v, fig. 1 ; Scud-
der, p. 222, t. c.

Cladoneura, n. g., p. 212, for C. willistoni , n, sp., Florissant, p. 213,
pi. iv, fig. 2 ; Scudder, t . c.

Limnocema, n. g., p. 201, for 4 species from Colorado ; Scudder, t. c.

Onjctogma , n. g., for 0. sachenii , n. sp., Florissant ; Scudder, p. 194,
t. c.

Sackeniella , n. g. ( Tipulidce ), in amber ; Meunier, p. clxxviii, Bull.
Soc. ent. France, 1894.

Note on amber Flatypezidce ; Meunier (702).

Rhynchota.

Fossil Notonectidcv from the Braunkohlengebirge of Rott ; Sciilecii-
TENDAL (972),

Mecynostoma , n. g. Fulgorides, for M. dohrni , n. sp., Carboniferous of
Commentry ; Brongniart (136), p. 451.

Neuroptera.

In the following lines we have given all the new genera established by
Brongniart (136), but for the new species the student should refer to
the work itself : —

Mischoptera , n. g., for Woodwardia , Brong., olim. ; Brongniart (136)
p. 283.

Psilothoraxy n. g., for Woodwardia longicauda, Brong. ; Brongniart
(136), p. 288.

CycloceliSy n. g., Meyasecopterides , for several n. spp. from the Car-
boniferous of Commentry ; Brongniart (136), p. 290.

Ischnoptilus , n. g., Meg asecop ter ides , for i. elegants, n. sp., Carboniferous
of Commentry ; Brongniart (136), p. 296.

Aspidothorax , n. g., for Protocapnia, Brong., olim. ; Brongniart (136),
p. 304.

Diaphanoptera , n. g., MegasecopterideSy for D. munieri , vetusta , n. spp.,
Carboniferous of Commentry; Brongniart (136), p. 308.

ProtephemerideSy n. fam.. for the following new genus, in addition to
Homaloneura, Ilornothetas, and Anthracothremma , viz. : —

Blanchardia , n. g., for B. pulchclLiy n. sp., Carboniferous of Com-
mentry ; Brongniart (136), p. 325.

PALEONTOLOGY — ECONOMIC. hlS. 101

Compsoneurct , n. g., Platypterides , for Zeilleria , Brong., olim. ; Brong-
nIart (136), p. 334.

Lamproptilia grandeuryi , fig. ; Brongniart, Ann. Soc. ent. France,
1894, p. 95.

Graphiptilus , n. g., Platypterides ,. for 6?. taeri, williamsoni , ramondi ,
n. spp., Carboniferous of Commentry ; Brongniart (136), p. 348.

Palceojjtilus, n. g., Platypterides, for P. huillei , n. sp., Carboniferous of
Commentry ; Brongniart (136), p. 352.

Homoioptera , n. g., for Lithomantis woodwardi , Brong. ; Brongniart,
(136), p. 353.

Becquerelia , n. g., Platypterides , for B. superba , and other n. spp. from
Carboniferous of Commentry ; BrongniArt (136), p. 356.

llhabdoptilus , n. g., Platypterides , for a n. sp. from the Carboniferous
of Commentry; Brongniart (136), p. 364.

Fouquea , n. g., for Oustaletia , Brong., o/trfi.; Brongniart (136), p. 372.

Borrea , n. g., Platy per ides, for J5. lachlani , n. sp., Carboniferous of
Commentry ; Brongniart (136), p. 378.

Titanoptera , n. g., Platypterides , for maculata , n. sp., Carboniferous

of Commentry ; Brongniart (136), p. 379.

Stenodictya, n. g., for several new species from the Carboniferous of
Commentry ; Brongniart (136), p. 383, and including Scudderia , Brong.,
olim., p. 386.

Ileeria , n. g., Stenodictyoptcrula ?, for //. vaillanti , hamyi , n. spp., Car-
boniferous of Commentry ; Brongniart (136), p. 388.

Microdiclya , n. n. to replace the above Ileeria , which is preoccupied ;
Brongniart (136), Atlas, p. 28.

Diclyoptilus , n. g., Stenodictyopterules , for D. renaulti , n. sp., Carboni-
ferous of Commentry ; BrongniArt (136), p. 390.

Peromapteray n. g., Stenodictyopterides, for P.fillioli , n. sp., Carboni-
ferous of Commentry; Brongniart (136), p. 391.

Orthoptera.

Stenoneura , n. g., Protopluismides , for Protascalaphus, Brong., o/itn. ;
Brongniart (136), p. 429.

Ischnoneura , u. g., Hadrobracliypodes , for Leptoncura, Brong., olim. ;
Brongniart (136), p. 433.

IlomalopJdebia, u. g., Protolocusddes, for II. Jinoti, courtini, n. spp ,
Carboniferous of Commentry; Brongniart (136), p. 437.

IV. — ECONOMIC.

Reports, &c.: Reports on U. S. injurious insects, see Riley (912-915) ;
Lintner (649). — Foreign insects in the World’s Columbian Exposition ;
Riley (922).

Notes on some insects commonly injurious to gardens and orchards in
N. America ; Treat, pp. 16-20, J. N. York Ent. Soc. i. — Notes, with

102 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

figures, on various insects said to be injurious in India ; Cotes (206). —
Proceeding of the Association of Economic Entomologists, Canad. Ent.
1894, pp. 265-274.

For numerous papers on American economic entomology, see Insect
Life, vii, pp. 55-212, includes a bibliographic list of the publications of
the State Agricultural Experiment Stations, pp. 99-105.

Bibliographic list of papers published by the N. American Agricultural
Experiment Stations ; Howard, t. c. pp. 99-105.

. Board of Agricultural Leaflets : A ^^r4, Otiorhynchus sulcatus and
picipes ; A Hypoderma bovis ; A ^r4, Moths on fruit trees, the

winter moth. The vol. for 1893 contained numerous articles on insects.

Diptera injurious to cereals in France ; Marchal (671). — Monograph
of insects injurious to Indian corn ; Forbes (312). — Damage to wheat
crops in Persia by an insect called “ Sen ” ; Preece, p. xx, P. ent. Soc.
London, 1894. — Insects attacking coffee-trees ; Kunckel, pp. cxcvii-cc,
Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894. — Some insects injurious to pines in France ;
Hickel, pp. 5-10, Feuille Natural, xxv. — Insects injurious to Pinus
sylvestris ; Eckstein (256). — Insects injurious to rape, &c., in Sweden ;
Lampa (628) : Nematusribesii, Plusia gamma, Agriotes, &c., Ent. Tidskr. i,
also id. pp. 59-64. — Rose-injuring insects ; Jander, p. xii, Zeitschr. Ent.
Breslau, xix. — Insects injurious to dried mushrooms ; Moniez (723). —
Insects injurious to drugs ; Sayre (965). — Silpha ( Blitophaga ) apaca in
Finland ; Reuter (910). — Melasis buprestcides injuring oaks ; Decaux,
p. 64, Naturaliste, 1894. — Agrilus sinaatus injuring pear-trees, Insect
Life, vii, pp. 258-260. — Scarcibceidce injuring pasturage in Argentine
Terr.; Ormerod (774), and p. xx, P. ent. Soc. London, 1894.— Leptispa
pygmcea injuring sugar-cane in Bombay ; Jacoby, p. ii, t.c. — Cetoniidce
injurious to vines ; Mayet (691). — Cetonia stictica injurious to fruit-
trees in France ; Gillot, p. 140, Feuille Natural, xxiv. — Steirostoma
depressum injurious to cacao-trees in Trinidad ; Carr, p. 110, J. Trinidad
Club, ii. — Lema melanopus injurious in Hungary ; Saj6, Ent. Nachr. xx,
p. 175. — The currant-stem girdler, Phyllcecus flciviventris ; Marlatt (674).
— Lyda hypotrophica in Bavaria ; Lang, pp. 6-16, Forstl. Zeitschr.
Munchen, ii. — Vespa crabro injurious to birches ; Knauth, p. 27, op.
cit. iii. — Lasiocampa pini injurious in France ; Ragonot, p. cc, Bull. Soc.
ent. France, 1894. — Charctas graminis in S. Scotland ; Service, p. 278,
Entomologist, 1894. — Injuries of Charceas graminis , in S. Scotland;
Ormerod, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 169. — Ravages of Nearonia popularis in
France ; Marchal, p. cxlii, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894, and Giard, t. c.
p. civ, Marchal, t. c. pp. clvi-clix. — Neuronia popularis , ravages, enemies,
destruction; Moniez (722).— Cheimatobia brumata and its destruction;
Wilson, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 4. — Simdethis nemorana injurious to fig-trees ;
Decaux (224). — Epicrocis terebrans injuring red cedar trees, &c., in
Australia ; Olliff (772). — Galleria mellonella in Australia ; Olliff
(771). — Tortrix murinana and Steganoptycha rufimitrana injurious to
conifers in Switzerland ; Fankhauser, pp. 129-134, Forstl. Zeitschr.
Munchen, ii. — Tortrix paleana injurious to pastures in Finland ; Reuter

ECONOMIC.

Ins. 103

(900). — Ravages of Sitotroga cercalella ; Laboulbene, p. clxi, Bull. Soc.
ent. France, 1894.

Psilura monacha , discussion of habits, &c. ; Wasmann (1126):
ravages, remedies, &c. ; Gail (354). — Ravages of Liparis monacha ;
Hartig (410), Tubeuf (1091) : its destruction by various means
discussed ; Wachtl & Kornauth (1113).— Failure of infection of
Liparis monacha ; Tubeuf, pp. 113-126, Forstl. Zeitschr. Munchen, ii.

Hessian-fly ; Sa,j6 (958). — Oscinis frit and pusilla ; Rohrig (940). —
Cabbage-root maggot, onion maggot, and allies, economical monograph ;
SlingerlAnd (1019).

Ravage of Tea-bugs in India ; Waterhouse (1134). — Chinch-bug ;
Osborn, Insect Life, vii, p. 23, Marlatt, t. c. p. 232.

Phylloxera ; Jolicceur (497) : control of Phylloxera by submersion ;
Insect Life, vi, pp. 315-318. — The enemies of Aphides ; Vine (1111).

Scale insects on orange in Australia; Tryon (1083).— Lecanium sp.
attacking plum trees in New York ; SlingerlAnd (1020). — Diaspis
paielliformis oil mulberry in Japan ; Sasaki (961). — Diaspis lanatus ,
destructive to peach trees ; Riley & Howard (923). — Aspidiotus per-
niciosiis in Virginia ; Schwarz & Coquillett, Insect Life, vi, pp. 247
& 253. — Trioza alacris, injuries to Laurus nobilis ; Kessler (523).

Lac insects ; Tozzetti (1078).

Coccinellid destroying red spider ; Duffey (248).

Pissodes , life-history ; Pauly (799). — Life-histories of Scolytidce ;
Pauly (797). — Effects of ants on potatoes ; Heim (419).

Migratory locusts of the world ; Redtenbacher (869). — “ Locusts ”
in Madeira and Natal ; P. ent. Soc. London, 1894, pp. xxix & xxxii. —
A lociistid, Decticus albifrons , injurious in Algeria ; Kunckel (616).- —
Account of operations against locusts in Algeria; Faure (291).—
Schistocerca ameriedna, ravages ; Howard (457). — Enemies of locusts ;
Kunckel (617-619).

Infecting 'Silpftee with destructive cryptogam ; Danysz, pp. clxxxi-
clxxxv, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894. — Destruction of larvae of Lamelli-
corns by Bacteria ; Krassilstschik (601).

Dissemination of contagious diseases by flies ; Moore, p. 18, Ent.
News Philad. v. — Dermestes as a disseminator of contagion ; Heim
(417).

Rearing silkworms in Australia ; McCulloch, Bull. Agric. Brisbane,
No. 23. — The silkworm disease : its cause and prevention ; Farn, P.
Croydon Club, 1893-94, pp. 69-77.

Grease-bands as preventives against Ghehnatobia ; McLaciilan, p. xl,
P. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Notes on Diamphidia and other insects used for poisoning arrows ;
Kolbe (558).

Use of stinging of bees as a remedy in rheumatism; Xambeu (1168).
— Medical entomology in Mexico ; SAncNez (959). >

Estimate of expenses, &c., of establishing a Swedish entomological
station; Ent. Tidskr. xv, Bihang, pp. i-xxviii. — Establishment of a

104 Ins.

XIII. INSECTA.

section in the Pasteur Iustitute for experimenting with fungi destructive
to insects ; Danysz, p. cxciv, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

Insects found in human habitations ; Trouessart (1081).

Insects and flowers: Salvia ; Muller (738), Burkill (145). — Bees
and honeysuckles ; Meehan (694), MacLeod (664), Knuth (551),
Robertson (933-936), Guignard & Fletcher (391).— Insects and
flowers on the I. of Norderney; Yeriioeff (1099).

Insects attacking man: Gradenigo (382), Blanchard (98). — Diptera
attacking man ; Magblhaes (665).

Collections : Insect collections exhibited at the Columbian Exposition;
Chittenden, p. 236, Insect Life, vi - -Importance of collections in New
Zealand ; Hudson (465) — Improved mode of freeing wings of Lepido-
ptera from scales ; Janet (483). — Mounting Jlymenoptera and Diptera ;
Nason, p. 245, Ent. News Philad. v. — Collecting and preserving Coleo-
ptera ; Coupin (209). — Extraction of moth-grease by ether ; Knaggs,
Entomologist, 1894, pp. 6-9 & 91. — Methods of curing grease in Lepulo -
ptera} Knaggs, Ent. Mag. 1894, pp. 5-8 & 60, and Webb, t. c. p. 61. —
Solvents for moth-grease : Knaggs, t. c. p. 201. — Cleaning beetles by
boiling ; Gerhardt (357).— Modes of relaxing insects ; Arkle, Entomo-
logist, 1894, p. 23. — Preparation of small Coleoptera for sex determi-
nation ; Martin (682). — Collecting and mounting parasitic insects ;
Osborn (775). — Embedding in paraffin-celloiden for sections of
chitinous objects, &c. ; Field & Martin, Zeitschr. wiss. Mikr. xi, p. 9.
— Cyanide of potassium and killing-bottles ; Arkle, Entomologist, 1894,
p. 58, and Bromilow, t. c. p. 177. — Improved pins ; Knaggs, Ent. Mag.
1894, pp. 252-254 & 274. — Nickel pins ; Naturaliste, 1894, p. 233. — Mode
of rearing caterpillars; Culot, Feuille Natural. 1894, p. 110. — A dark
chamber for larvae ; Knaggs, Entomologist, 1894, pp. 159-161.— -New
attracting lamp ; Noel (760). — Patent postal box without packing ;
Knaggs, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 101. — Protection against mites and moulds
by kyanizing ; Knaggs, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 130. — Description and plan of
the Insectary in Washington ; Riley, Rep. Seer. Agric. 1892, pp. 178 &
179, pis. ix-xii.

Enumeration of von Heyden’s collection of palaearctic Coleoptera ;
Heyden, pp. 271 & 272, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894. — Account of the
collections in the Museum of the University of Halle ; Taschenberg,
Abh. Ges. Halle, xx. — Lethierry’s collection of Hemiptera acquired by
Noualhier, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894, p. clxxi. — Lethierry’s collection
of Hymenoptera passed to Brabant, t. c. p. ccxxviii. — Note on the types
of Fischer von Waldheim ; Ent. Nachr. xx, pp. 14-16.

Prices of Chrysophanus dispar and Nociua subrosea ; Ent. Mag. 1894,
p. 11. — Prices realised at sale of the Burney collection of British
Lepidoptera ; South, Entomologist, 1894, pp. 24, 67 & 103. — Prices of
British Lepidoptera at the Wellman sale ; Adkin, t. c. pp. 243-245. —
Prices of British Lepidoptera ; t. c. p. 346.

BIBLIOGRAPHY, NOMENCLATURE, BIOGRAPHY. Ins, 105

V — BIBLIOGRAPHY, NOMENCLATURE, BIOGRAPHY.

1. Bibliography. The dates of appearance of Moore’s Lepidoplera
Indica ; Sherborne, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, p. 464. — Entomological
papers [by Coquerel, Vinson, Coquerel, Monforand] contained in Album
de Pile de la Reunion, 1879-1883 ; Alluaud, p. ccxxxii, Bull. Soc. ent.
France, 1894. — Bibliography of natural history notes on Europeau
Coleoptera ; Rupertsberger (955). — Bibliographic list of works on the
senses and sense-organs of smell and taste ; Nagel (740) pp. 195—
203. — List of works on myrmecophilous and termitophilous insects ;
Wasmann (1127). — Records of zoological literature, 1893; Bertkau
(77).

2. Nomenclature. Formation of names, adjective and substantive ;
Konow (569). — Common v. proper names ; Slosson, J. N. York Ent.
Soc. i, pp. 1-3. — Priority, &c. ; Bergroth (64). — Priority and other points
discussed ; Seidlitz (995).

3. Biographical. C. V. Riley, resignation as Entomologist of U. S. ;
Ent. News Philad. v, p. 186. — Portrait of Rev. J. C. S. Bethune, Canad.
Ent. 1894, frontisp. — Biography of L5on Provancher, with portrait *
Natural. Canad. xxi, pp. 38-41, &c. — Benjamin Dann Walsh, with por-
trait ; Ent. News Philad. v, pp. 269 & 270.

Obituary Notices. — Felix Lynch Arribalzaga, by Holmberg, Ann. Soc.
Argent, xxxvii, pp. 161-163. — Rev. Leonard Blomefield, P. Linn. Soc.
London, 1893-94, p. ‘29. — Leonard Blomefield; Hist. Berwick Club, 1892-
93, pp. 347-358. — Reminiscences of the late President and Founder of
the club [L. Blomefield] ; P. Bath Club, viii, pp. 35-55, portrait.— Julia
Perkins Ballard ; Canad. Ent. 1894, p. 234. — George Barnard of Coomoo-
boolaroo ; Entomologist, 1894, p. 228. — Notice necrologique sur Charles
Brisout de Barneville, par H. de Bonvouloir ; Ann. Soc. ent. France,
1894, pp. 439-448. — J. C. Bowring ; P. Linn. Soc. London, 1893-94,

p. 29. — George Dexter Bradford; J. N. York Ent. Soc. ii, p. 192.

Major-General George Carden ; Entomologist, 1894, p. 108, and Ent.
Mag. 1894, p. 65.— Hugo Christoph, by E. Hering, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv,
pp. 133-139; by Sievers, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii, pp. 361-363.
— Gustav Czwalina, with portrait by Seidlitz, p. 325, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1894. — W. J. Eichoff ; Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, p. 80. — Dr. Cajetan
Freiherr v. Felder, by Rogeniiofer, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii,
p. 363. — Prof. P. M. Ferrari, Eut. News Philad. v, p. 47.— Rev. Dr. Geo.
Gordon ; Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1894, pp. 65-71, portrait. — Professor Dr.
Veit Graber, by Jaworowski, with list of his works ; Mt. Ver. Steier-
mark, xxix, pp. 224-232. — C. Freiherr von Gumppenberg ; Ent. News
Philad. v, p. 32. — Dr. Erich Haase, with list of his writings, by .Ditt-
rich, Zeitschr. Ent. Breslau, xix, pp. 19-26 ; by Steinert, Deutsche

ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii, pp. 364-366, and Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, p. 234.

Hermann August Hagen by McLachlan, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 18 ; with
portrait by Seidlitz, p. 323, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894, and Psyche, vii,

106 Ins<

XIII. INSECTA.

p. 35. — Dr. G. J. Hearder ; Ent. Mag. 1894, p. G5. — E. G. Honrath ;
Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix, p. 319.— Dr. Johann Friedrich Judeich ;
Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, p. 195.— Wilhelm Jiilich ; Psyche, vii, p. 36, and
Ent. News Philad. y, p. 32.— A. F. Kuwert ; Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, p. 260.
— Edouard Lefevre ; Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894, p. clxix. — Notice
necrologique sur C. E. Leprieur, by F. de Saulcy, Ann. Soc. ent. France,
1894, pp. 453-458. — Lucieu Lethierry, by Puton, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii,
p. 118.— Lucien Francois Lethierry ; Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 137.— Emanuel
Liegel ; Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, p. 80.— W. Machin ; Entomologist, 1894,
p. 300 ; Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 214, and Ent. Rec. v, p. 209. — Giam-Battista
Novak ; Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, p. 195. — Edward Norton, with portrait ;
Ent. News Philad. v, p. 161 ; Insect Life, vi, p. 379, and Wien. ent. Zeit.
xiii, p. 234. — Auguste Osmont, by Fauvel, p. 287, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii.
— F. P. Pascoe ; P. Linn. Soc. 1893-94, p. 33. — Don Laureano Perez
Areas, by Martinez, with portrait, Act. Soc. espan. xxiii, pp, 278-293,
and with list of his works, pp. 294-296. — Karl Reutti, by Hering, Ent.
Zeit. Stettin, lv, pp. 305 & 307. — Oskar Theodor Sandahl, with portrait,
by Lamra, Ent. Tidskr. xv, pp. 315-323. — Moritz Schuster ; Ent. News
Philad. v, p. 96.— Notice necrologique sur le docteur Hippolyte S6nac,
par A. Leveille, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894, p. 449. — Jacob Spang-
berg, with portrait ; Sandahl, Eat. Tidskr. xv, pp. 165-168, and Ent.
Mag. 1894, p. 137. — Knut Fredrik Thedenius, with portrait, by Sandahl,
Ent. Tidskr. xv, pp. 191-199. — Hans Daniel Johan Walleugren ; t. c.
p. 326, and Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, p. 295. — John Jenner Weir ; P. Linn.
Soc. London, 1893-94, p. 37 ; with portrait, Sci. Gossip, i, p. 49 ; with
portrait, Entomologist, 1894, pp. 157-159 ; with portrait, by Tutt, Ent.
Rec. v, pp. 103-105, and Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 116. — John Richard Well-
man, p. 360, Entomologist, 1894. — Buchanan White; Sci. Gossip, i,
p. 241. — J. Trimmer Williams ; Entomologist, 1894, p. 228.

CICINDELID/E.

Ins: 107

VI— SYSTEMATIC.

N.B.— The reference-numbers collected under the headings of the various
^r°Ui?S re^e* "Titles,” and are iutended to give, in each case, a complete list
of all memoirs containing anything of importance in connection with the group.

(a.) coleoptera.

Comparison of the wing-neuration in the vdrious orders ; Brongniart
(136).

Morphology of the abdomen and male and female genitalia} Pey-
TOUREAU (808). : ‘

Anatom^ and morphology of male organs ; EsciiERiCM, Zeitschr. wiss.

Zool. lvii, pp. 620-641, pi. xxvi.

Structure of the female abdomen ; Veriioeff (1106).

Sense of smell and taste in Coleoptera ; Nagel (740).

Catalogue of known European Coleopterous larvae ; RupertsbeiIger
(955).

Fossil Coleoptera, see Palaeontology, p. 98. , , >

Coleoptera common to North America, Northern Asia, and Europe ;
Hamilton (398).

Phylogeny of Coleoptera ; Houlbert (451).

Notes oil various Coleopterous larvae found in Denmark, with dates of
emergence, &c.; Sciilick (973).

Cicjndelidjl

[< Cf ! Fleutiaux (306-309), Horn (443-448), Jordan (498, 502), Kolbe
(560), Peringuey (807).]

Note on S. African Cicindelidce ; Fleutiaux, pp. 401-404, Ann, Soc. ent.
France, 1894.

Review of P^ringuey’s descriptive Catalogue of S. African Cicin-
delidce , with synonymical and other suggestions ; Horn, Deutsche
ent . Zeitschr. 1894, pp. 305-317.

Cicindelidce of Ontario and Quebec ; Wickham, Canad, Ent. 1894,
pp. 149-154.

Calcohroa andrewesi, fabricii, p. 171, hraatzi , p. 172, E. India, Horn,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894, n. spp.

Cicindela sumati'ensis} n. var. imperfecta ; Horn, p. 173, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1894. C. batesi, n. var. albina ; Horn, p. 240, t, c. C.
strachani , var. xanthospila ; Horn, p. 220, t. c. C. ritchi , variation ;
Horn, p. 12, t. c. C. fnaura, pp. 205 & 206, paludosa, p. 262, lyoni ,
p. 263, atrata, p. 264, burmeisteri, p. 265, varieties ; Beuthin, Ent.
Nachr. xx. C ; scutettaris, varr. ; Johnson, p. 142, J. N. York
Ent. Soc. ii.

108 Ins.

XIII. OOLEOPTERA.

C. mashuna , S. Africa, Peringuey, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 189 p. 448 ;
0. viridicincta , p. 173, belli , p. 174, E. India, Horn, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1894 ; C. nietneri, Ceylon, Horn, p. 220, t.c.\ C. mucronata ,
Philippines, Jordan, p. 6G3, Nov. Zool. i ; C. timoriensis, Timor,
Jordan, p. 104, t. c.\ G. fevriei , Japan, Fleutiaux, p. cclxxxi,
Bull. Soc. ent. France. 1894; C. batesi , Mexico, p. Ill, alba ,
E. Africa, p. 112, Horn, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894 : n. spp.
Collyris bonelli , var. crueutata ; Horn, p. 224, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.

1894 ; C. redtenbacheri . n. n. for attenuata , Chd., nee Redt. id. t. c. p. 12.
C. andrewesi , E. India, Horn, p. 170, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894 ; C.
thomsoni , Penang, p. 217, obscurata , p. 218, viridescens , p. 219, Java,
smaragdina, p. 220, E. India, Horn, t. c.; (7. paraguensis , Palawan,
gracilis , Manilla, p. 13, levigata, Borneo, pinguis , Sumatra, p. 14, srnkw,
Burma, p. 15, chevrolati , Andaman Is., p. 1G, Horn, £. t\ : n. spp.
Cosmema dolosa , Mashunaland, Peringuey, p. 452, Tr. ent. Soc. Loudon,
1894, n. sp.

Cratoluerea aurosternalis , holbei , p. 245, ccniradti, p. 246, W. Africa, Horn,
Ent. Nachr. xx, n. spp.

Ctenostoma breviuscuiurn , Mann., a valid species ; Horn, p. 238, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. 1894.

£ heydenif Brazil, Bahia, Horn, p. 109, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.

1894, n. spp.

Distypsidera leviscidptai Queensland, Horn, p. 222, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1894, n. sp.

Eurgoda dromicaria , Upper Guinea, Kolbe, p. 164, Eut. Zeit. Stettin, lv;

E. gibbosa , W. Africa, Horn, p. 247, Ent. Nachr. xx : n. spp.

Holme formicaria , Sumatra, Nonfried, p. 206, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1894, n. sp.

Megacephala hoioitti , note on ; Sloane, p. 483, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales, viii.

M. oberthuri, Kilimandjaro, Fairmaire, p. 387, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Myrmecoptera angusticollis , p. 448, mashuna , p. 449, marshalli , p. 450,
formosa , p. 451, invicta , p. 452, Mashunaland, Peringuey, Tr. ent.
Soc. Loudon, 1894, n. spp.

Odontochila simulator , Columbia, Horn, p. 223, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1894, n. sp.

Oxychila chaudoiri , Chiriqui, Horn, p. Ill, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894,
n. sp.

Oxygonia prodiga) Er., variation ; Horn, p. 237, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1894.

Peridexia hilaris,fulvipesi distinctions; Fleutiaux, p. cclxxxi, Bull. Soc.
ent. France, 1894.

Phceoxantha : tabulation, synonymy ; Fleutiaux, pp. 24-28, Bull. Soc.
zool. France, xix.

Pogonosloma ovicolle and schaumi, note on ; Horn, p. 238, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1894.

CICINDELID.®, CARABlDiE. Inti. 109

P. Jcraatzi , Nossi-be, Horn, p. 221, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894 ; P.

sikorce, Madagascar, p. 239, Horn, t. c. : n. spp.

Pseudotetracha , n. g., for Tetr. cylindrica and howitti ; Fleutiaux, Rev.
Ent. franc, xiii, p. 123.

StypJdoderma subopacum, oblongulum , Kiliraandjaro, FairmAire, p. 389,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

Tetracha : revision of the Australian ; Fleutiaux, pp. 125-128, Rev.
Ent. franc, xiii. T. bo, salts, n. var. phceoxantha ; Horn, p. 110,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894.

T. ihomsoni , Bolivia, Horn, p. 110, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894, n. sp.
Theratcs punctipennis, Sanghi I., Jordan, p. 105, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.
Tricondyla nxgripalpis, Ceylon, Horn, p. 224, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1894, n. sp.

Carabid,®.

[Cf. Abeille (6), Baudi (51), Blackburn (95, 96), Broun (139),
Duffey (248), Fairmaire (281, 283, 285), Gaiian (351), Germain
(358, 359, 360), Hauser (415), Helliesen (424), Horn (442), Jor-
dan (498), Kolbe (554,559), Kraatz (587), Pic (815,828), Reed
(872), Reitter (881,882,885,890,891), Semenow (1002), Sloane
(1021, 1022), Starck (1041), Tsciiitscii^rine (1084-1088, 1090),
Wasmann (1127), Xambeu (1170).]

List of myrmecophilous and terniitophilous Carabidce ; Wasmann, Ver-
zeichniss, pp. 59 & 60.

Acupalpus bistriga , discus , Malta, Reitter, p. 81, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii,
n. spp.

Agonocheila pcrplexa , Victoria, Blackburn, p. 201, Tr. R. Soc. S.
Austral, xviii, n. sp.

Agonodcrus ptdlipes, habits ; Forbes, p. 12, pi. ii, fig. 3, Rep. Ins. Illinois,
xviii.

A gonum punctibasis, Herat, Reitter, p. 123, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, n. sp.

Amara fodincc, n. var. victna, p. 387, tumida, Mor., = ( tibialis , Motsch., =
ptedestris, Putz.), p. 390, validipes, Tschitsch. (sub Pterostichus ),
description, p. 396 ; Tschitsch^rine, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii.
A. affinis , Dej., = ( versuta , Woll.) ; Bedel, p. 150, Abeille, xxviii.
A. obsoleta, early stages; Xambeu, p. 122, Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon,
xli. A. trivialis , larva ; Xambeu, Mceurs, ii, p. 87.

A. {Brady tits) reitteri, pp. 257 & 403, E. Siberia, A. ( Liocnemis ) hanhaica ,
p. 257, A. {Celia) vilis, p. 258, Mongolia, Tschitscherine, Horae Soc.
ent. Ross, xxviii; A. magnicollis, Thibet, p. 379, A. {Cyrtonotus')
herculeanu , p. 381, dux, p. 383, Cbingan, peculiaris, Amdo, p. 386,
ignatovitschi, Semiretschie, p. 387, eremita , Mongolia, p. 391, misera ,
Turkestan, p. 392, A. ( Leirodema ) sifanica, Amdo, p. 394, A. {Lioc-
nemis ?) singidaris , Ganssu, p. 397, abnormis , Asia Minor, p. 399,
11. ( Bradytulus , n. subg.) thibetana, p. 400, A. {Bradytus) uiicans,
p. 402, dissimilis , p. 404, chinensis , p. 406, Amdo, A. {Heterodema,

110 Ins.

XIII. COLEOPTERA.

: ft subg*!)' alatensie, Turkestan, p. 408, A. ( Percosia ) opaca, Issyk-kul,
p. 409, phoenix, Beyrout, p. 411, A. ( Harpalodema ) potanini , Mongolia,
p. 422, ( liluta , Amdo, p. 423, pellucida , Altai Mts., p.425, grumi ,
Ulang-su, ruthena , Astrakhan, p. 427, lurcmenica, p. 429, A.
ena, n. subg., p. 431) diaphana , Astrakhan, p. 432, Tschitscherine,
t. c. : n. spp.

Ammoxena, n. subg. of Amara, q.v.

Anchomenas ( Agonum ) tscJiitscherini , W. Turkestan, Semenow, p. 526,
Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii, n. sp.

Anchonoderus apicalis , Lower California, Horn, p. 360, P. Calif. Ac. iv,
n. sp.

Anillus magdalence , Algeria, Abeille, p. 91, Echange, 1894, n. sp.
Antarctiides : note on Lacordaire’s characters for ; Germain, p. 1039,
An. Univ. Chile, lxxxiv.

Anthia ula, p. 200, hucolica , adulatrix , p. 201, gorge , stggue, p. 202, Trop.

Africa, Kolbe, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv, n. spp.

Apotomopterus eccoptopterus , China, Kraatz, p. 138, pi. i, figg. 17-19,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894, n. sp.

Apristus subcyaneus , Lower California, Horn, p. 360, P. Calif. Ac. iv,
n. sp.

Aristus opucus, Er., = ( subopacus , WolL) ; Bedel, p. 151, Abeille, xxviii.
Aurisma robusta, Thibet, Fairmaire, p. 216, Auu. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Bembulion bualei, = ( dromioides , Duy.) ; Bedel, p. 151, Abeille, xxviii.
Bembidium mastersi, p. 404, river hue, p 505, Australia, Sloane, P. Linn.
Soc. N. S. Wales, ix, n. spp.

Brachinus janthinipennis , larval habits ; Wickiiam, p. 39, Canad. Ent.
1894.

B. iimoriensis , Timor, Jordan, p. 105, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Bradycellus nigritulus , glabratus , East Siberia ; Reitter, p. 125, Wien.

ent. Zeit. xiii, n. spp.

Brady tulus, n. subg. of Amara, q.v .

Callida rugicollis, Lower California, Horn, p. 361, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. sp.
Carabus : structure of male organs ; Eschericii, Zeitschr. wiss. Zool.
xxvi, p. 630. C. principalis, note on ; Kraatz, p. 139, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1894. Various named varieties ; Starck, pp. 7-10, Wien,
ent. Zeit. xi. C. auratus , variation ; Beutiiin, pp. 109-112, Ent.
Nachr. 1891. C. parreyssi, van*. ; Beutiiin, p. 97, Soc. ent. ii.

C. ( Plectes ) gagrinus, Caucasus, Starck, p. 10, Wien. ent. Zeit. xi, n. sp.
Carenides : the genera tabulated ; Sloane, pp. 448-450, P. Linn. Soc.

N. S. Wales, viii.

Carenum : characters; species tabulated; Sloane, pp. 461-466, P. Linn.
Soc. N. S. Wales, viii.

C. brevicolle, p. 467, tibiale , p. 468, iridescens, p. 470, virescens, p. 471,
Australia, Sloane, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii ; C. frenchi ,
p. 396, optimum , p. 397, cog na turn, p. 399, gracile , p. 401, Australia,
Sloane, op. cit, ix ; n. spp.

CARA BID.!?.

Ins. Ill

Ceroglossus : notes ou the species; Reed, P. Bristol Soc. (ri.s.) vii,
pp. 161-164.

Chlcehius fulgidicollis, n. var. lugubris ; Fairmaire, p. xxiv, Bull. Soc.
ent. France, 1894. C. fulgidicollis , early stages ; Xambeu, p. Ill,
Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, xli.

C. dilutipes, Turkestan, Reitter, p. 40, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894,
n. sp.

Clivina oodnadattcv, p. 86, eremicola , p. 87, Australia, Blackburn, P. Linn.
Soc. N. S. Wales, ix, n. spp.

Colpodes pleurdlis, Timor, Jordan, p. 110, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Conopterum riverince, = (Carenum amabile , Cast.) ; Sloane, p. 482, P.
Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii.

Coronocanthus sulcatus, Macl., ( Sarticus quadrisulcatus , Chaud.) ;

Sloane, p. 426, P. Liun. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix.

Coptolabrus pustulifer, n. var. mirificus ; Kraatz, p. 140, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1894.

Coscinia striata, Herat, Reitter, p. 122, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, n. sp.
Gtenognathus actochares , New Zealand, Broun, p. 307, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(6) xiv, n. sp.

Cyclothorax : systematic position queried; Sloane, p. 447, P. Linn. Soc.
N. S. Wales, ix. C. lateralis , Cast, (sub Phorticosomus), = ( cincti -
pennis, Black.) ; Sloane, p. 448, t. c.

C. curtus , p. 448, punctatns, p. 449, Australia, Sloane, P. Linn. Soc.

N. S. Wales, ix, n. spp.

Cymindis pitosissima, Mongolia, Reitter, p. 126, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii,
n. sp.

Darodilia macilenta, p. 444, rugistermis , p. 445* Australia, Sloane,
P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix, n. spp.

Dicrochile cephalotes , New Zealand, Broun, p. 306, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiv, n. sp.

Ditomus (Aristus) punctatissimus, Jerusalem, Baudi, p. 2, Boll. Mus.
Torino, ix, No. 173, n. sp.

Dromius linearis and allies, characters ; Reitter, p. 190, Wien. ent.
Zeit. xiii.

D. strigifrons , Bulgaria, Reitter, p. 191, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii ; D. hauseri ,

Transcaspian Region, Reitter, p. 126, t. c. : n. spp.

Dyschirius nwnidicus , = ( armatus , Woll.) ; Bedel, p. 150, Abeille, xxviii.

D. hipponensis, Algeria, Pic, p. 140, Feuille Natural, xxiv, n. sp.

Ectroma parvicolle , W. Australia, Blackburn, p. 201, Tr. R. Soc. S.

Austral, xviii, n. sp.

Euchlcenius , n. g., Chlceniince , p. 198, for E. trochanlericiis , n. sp., Central
Africa, p. 199 ; KolbE, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, Iv.

Euryscaphus : characters of the genus and species ; Sloane, pp. 452-460,
P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii.

E. atratus , p. 456, politus , p. 457, concolor, p. 459, Australia, Sloane,

P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii ; E. terrenus , Australia, Sloane,
p.y394, op. cit. ix : n. spp.

112 Ins.

XIII. COLEOPTERA.

Eutoma; characters, notes on species ; Sloane, pp. 474-476, P. Linn.
Soc. N. S. Wales, viii.

E. frenchi , Queensland, Sloane, p. 476, P. Linn. Soc. 1ST. S. Wales, viii ;

E. viridicolor , Australia, Sloane, p. 402, op. cit. ix : n. spp.

Feroniu, ctneocuprea , Fairm., = (ganssuensis, Tschitsch.) ; Tschitsche-
rine, p. 379, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii.

F. ( Pterostichus ) mira, pp. 251 & 366, F. ( Pseudocry obius ) homalonoteii

pp. 255 & 378, sahlbergi, N. Mongolia, lederi , p. 255, dubiosa , E.
Siberia, F. ( Derus ) hanhaica, p. 256, peculiaris, p. 257, Mongolia,
Tschitscherine, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii ; F. tundra , Arctic
Siberia, p. 368, regeli , Songaria, p. 370, necessary Turkestan, p. 371,
bungei , Siberia, p. 372, gestroi , Piedmont, p. 373, batesi , Suchovindak,
p. 375, F. ? eoa, Thibet, p. 376, Tschitscherine, t. c. : n. spp.
Geoscaptus crassus , Queensland, Sloane, p. 393, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales,
ix, n. sp.

Gnalhaphanus riverince , Australia, Sloane, p. 455, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales, ix, n. sp.

Grapkipterus cmerarius , Zanzibar, Fairmaire, p. 651, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Uarpalodema , Reitt. : merged in Amara as subg. ; Tschitscherine,
Horse Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii.

Harpalus adelaidce, = ( Mirosarus insidaris , Bates); Blackburn, p. 88,
P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix. II. retowshii ( abasinus , Rost) ;
Reitter, p. 117, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii. II. distinguendus , p. 115,
rubripes, p. 1 19, early stages ; Xambeu, Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, xli.
H. griseus , larva ; Xambeu, Moeurs, ii, p. 81.
fl. agonus , Pamir, p. 259, przewaUkyi , N. Thibet, p. 260, Tsciiit-
scherine, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii, n. spp.

Heterodemci , n. subg. of Amara, q.v.

Homalosoma : table of Australian species; Sloane, pp. 417-420,
P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix.

H. itnperiale, p. 420, alternans, p. 422, atropiride , p. 424, Australia,
Sloane, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix, n. spp.

Hoplodactylus , note on ; Tschitscherine, p. 236, Horae Soc. ent. Ross,
xx vi.

Lebistina subcruciata , S. Africa, Fairmaire, p. 314, Anu. Soc, ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Jjecanomerus pallipes , New Zealand, Broun, p. 379, Anu. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiv, n. sp.

Leptotomus , n. g., p. 115, near Barysomus, iov L. pHtieri, n.sp., Costa Rica,
p. 116 ; Gahan, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv.

Leptotrachelus dorsalis , Jarval habits ; Welter, p, 140, Ent. News
Philad. v.

Lestianthus,n. g., Helluonini, p. 451, for I. sculpturatus , n. sp., Victoria,
p. 452 ; Sloane, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix.

Lesticus desgodinsi , Thibet, Tschitscherine, p. 446, Horae Soc. ent. Ross,
xxviii, n. sp.

carAbidj:. Ins. 113

Lithostrotus , n. g., Lebiidarum , for L. ccerulescens, n. sp., Victoria, Black-
burn, p. 200, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii.

Loxophonus , n. g., p. 124, near Harpalus, for L. setiporus , n. sp., Turkes-
tan, p. 125 ; Reitter, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

Mecodema scilulum , p. 302, limatum , p. 303, New Zealand, Broun, Ann.
Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, n. spp.

Mecynognatus macleayi , Queensland, Sloan e, p. 411, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales, ix, n. sp.

Menidius vittatus, Costa Rica, Gahan, p. 116, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv,
n. sp.

Metabletus fascifer , Transcaspian Region, Reitter, p. 127, Wien. ent.
Zeit. xiii, n. sp.

Metaglymma modicum , oregoide, New Zealand, Broun, p. 305, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (6) xiv, n. spp.

Mimodromius frigidus, Chili, Germain, p. 61, Act. Soc. Chili, iii, n. sp.
Molo})s ( Stenochoromus ) montenegrinus, n. var. ganglbaueri ; Apfelbeck
in Hoernes, Wiss. Mt. Bosn. Hercegov. ii, p. 527.

Morio simulatus, Timor, gracilis, Tenimber, Jordan, p. 107, Nov. Zool. i,
n. spp.

Nebria bonellii, n. var. ardua ; Starck, p. 11, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

N. glasunowi , Turkestan, Tschitscherine, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii,

p. 286, n. sp.

Neocarenum angustatum, p. 478, parviceps , p. 480, Eucla, Sloane, P. Linn.
Soc. N. S. Wales, viii, n. spp.

Notolestus, n. g., for Abax sulcipennis , Macl. ; Sloane, p. 428, P. Linn.
Soc. N.S. Wales, ix.

Notonomus and Sarticus , distinctions; Sloane, p. 426, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales, ix.

Ochyropus frater , Grand Bassam, Tschitscherine, p. 228, Horae Soc.
ent. Ross, xxviii, n. sp.

Omophron vittulatum, Soudan, Fairmaire, p. 651, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Ophonus quadricollis , Dej., = ( marginepunctatus , Reitt., and laminatus ,
Fairm.) ; Bedel, p. 151, Abeille, xxviii. 0. sabulicola and allies,
characters ; Reitter, p. 61, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

O. marginepunctatus, Spain, Reitter, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, p. 61 (n. sp., "

but said, p. 192, to be laminatus, Fairm.) ; O. hystrix, Mongolia,
Reitter, p. 124, t. c. : n. spp.

Ortliogonius ccqidstriatus , Halmahora, Jordan, p. 110, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.
Orthomus barbarus, v. longulus, Reiche., = ( atlanticus , Fairm.) ; Bedel,
p. 150, Abeille, xxviii.

Orthomus leprieuri , Algeria, Pic, p. 104, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894,
n. sp.

Otophthalmus politus, amended description ; TschitschErine, pp. 229 &
230, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii.

Oxylobus dissors , Tonkin, p. 224, minor , E. India, p. 227, Tschitsciie-
RINE, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii, n. spp.

1894. [yol. xxxi.] f 8

114 Ins.

XIII. COLEOPTEEA.

Pantophyrtus liauseri, Turkestan, Reitter, p. 30, Deutsche ent. Zeitscln*.
1894, n. sp.

Parachlcenius , n. g., Chlceniince , p. 196, for P. emini , n. sp., Central Africa,
p. 197 ; Kolbe, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv. Parachlcenius , n. g.,
Chlamiini , for P. emini , n. sp., Central Africa ; Kolbe, p. 60, Arch.
Naturg. lx, i.

Phanerodouta , n. subg. of Amara, for Harpatodema purtctipeunis, Reitt. ;

Tschitscherine, p. 433, Horae Soc, ent. Ross, xxviii.

Pheropsophns macleayii N. Australia, Sloane, p. 453, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales, ix, n. sp.

Platynus cooJci, Queensland, Sloane, p. 450, P. Linn. Soc. N„ S.
Wales, n. sp.

Plectes kratkyi , neerworti , edithce, note on, p. 116 ; P.plasoni , = ( dalensia ,
Rost.), starckicmus var. = ( polychrous , Rost.), p. 117 ; Reitter,
Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

Plochionus timidus , metamorphoses ; Duffey, pp. 533-538, Tr. St. Louis
Ac. y.

Pvosopogmus and allies, characters discussed ; Sloane, p. 429, P. Linn.
Soc. N. S. Wales, ix.

P. austrinus , p. 429, rubricornis , p. 430, namoyensis , p. 432, Australia,
Sloane, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix, n. spp.

Pseudoderus ellipticus, Samarcand, Reitter, p. 238, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii,
n. sp.

Pseudotaphoxenus ( Sphodropsis ) refleximargo , Mongolia, Reitter, p. 123,
Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, n. sp.

Pseudotribax : validity discussed ; Reitter, p. 147, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.
P., distinct from Pantophyrtus ; Kraatz, p. 95, Deutsche ent
Zeitschr. 1894.

Pterontichus: table of the Australian allied genera; Sloane, pp. 414-416
P. Liun. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix. P. microps , = ( Feronia platy-
morpha , Tsch.) ; Tschitscherine, p. 237, Horse Soc. ent. Ross,
xxviii.

P. blackburni. Victoria, Sloane, p. 426, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix ;
P. lewisi, New Zealand, Broun, p. 310, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv :
n. spp.

Khopalomelus , Boh., referred to Chlceniini ; Kolbe, p. 60, Arch. Naturg.
lx, i.

Rhytisternus : table of the species ; Sloane, pp. 437 & 438, P. Linn. Soc.
N. S. Wtiles, ix.

R. solidus , p. 438, nigelluSy p. 440, gigas) p. 441, carpentarius) p. 443, Aus-

tralia, Sloane, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix, n. spp.

Sarrothrocrepis bimaculatus , Sumbawa, m-nigrum , Tenimber, Jordan,
p. 106, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

ScaruphUes : characters of the species ; Sloane, pp. 450-453, P. Linn.
Soc. N. S. Wales, viii.

S. ussimili8 , Fowler’s Bay, Sloane, p. 452, P. Liun. Sou. N. S. Wales, viii,

n. sp.

oAttAdiDje.

Ins. 115

Scopodes rugatus , Australia, Blackburn, p. &5, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales,
ix ; S. simplex , Victoria, p. 201, intermedins , Tasmania, flavipes,

S. Australia, p. 202, Blackburn, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii :
ri. spp.

Setalis niger , Cast., = ( Loxogmus obscurus, SI.) ; Sloane, p. 416, P. Linn.
Soc. N. S. Wales, ix;

Setalimorphus, n. g., p. 433, Feroniides , for S. punctiventris, p. 434, nanus ?

p. 435, n. spp., Australia ; SloAne, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix.
Silphomorpha cordifer , Queensland, Blackburn, p. 86, P. Linn. Soc.
N. S. Wales, ix, n. sp.

Sphodrus rohindicollis , Uerat, Reitter, p. 122, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii,
n. sp.

Stenolophus nigripcs , Turkestan, p. 35, setiporus, Siberia, p. 36, hauseri ,
p. 37, maculicollis, Turkestan, jw nctatellus, Amur, turanicus , Trans-
caspian, p. 38, parallelns , Irkutsk^ p. 39, Reitter, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1894, n. spp.

Stomonaxus minor , Sumbawa, abruptus , Tenimber, p. 108, convexior, Sum-
bawa, similis , Burn, p. 109, Jordan, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.
Storthodontus ferus, Madagascar, Tschitscherine, p. 231, Hone Soc. ent.
Ross, xxviii, n. sp.

Stuhlmannium , n. g. Chlceniince , p. 191, for S. mirabile , n. sp., Central
Africa, p. 195 ; Kolbe, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv. Stuhlmannium , n. g.
Chlceniini for S. mastodon , n. sp., Central Africa ; Kolbe, p. 58,
Arch. Naturg. lx, i.

Sympiestus modestus, New Zealand, Broun, p. 311, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiv, 0. sp.

Tachys striolaluti^M&cl. (svib Bembidium), =±= (brightensis, Blk.) ; Black-
burn, p. 139, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii. T. Jlindersi, = {rubi-
cutidus , Macl.) ; Blackburn, p. 90, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix.

T. ceneus , n. var. biplagiatus ; Jordan, p. 112, Nov. Zool. i. T.
bi striata, early stages ; Xambeu, p. 125, Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon,
xli.

T. angusticollis , p. 33, striolatus , palustris , centriustatus , parallelus , Turke-
stan, p. 34, Reitter, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894 ; T. dohertyi ,
trecliiformis, Timor, bembidiiformis, Tenimber, Jordan, p. Ill, Nov.
Zool. i; T. mtirriimbidgensis, p. 407, mitchelli , p. 408, Australia,
Sloane, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix : n. spp.

I'arOstethus stremtus , p. 308, dubius , simidans, p. 309, New Zealand, Broun,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, n. spp.

Taromorphd , n. g.; Lebiides for T. alternata , n. sp., Queensland, Black-
burn, p. 85, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix.

Tefflus tenuicollis , Upper Congo, Fairmaire, p. 314, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Tei-atotarsusschouberti, habitat is Cape Good Hope; Tschitscherine,
p. 237, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii.

Trechoblemmus pallidits, S. Russia, Reitter, p. 238, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii,
n. sp.

116 Ins.

XIII. COLEOPTERA.

Trechus pyrenasus, metamorphoses ; Xambeu, Mceurs, ii, p. 78, and yi,
p. 15.

T. rathkei , Norway, Helliesen, p. 31, Stavanger Mus. Aarsb. 1892 ; T.
buldiensis , p. 88, victorice , p. 89, Australia, simsoni, Tasmania, p. 90,
Blackburn, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix : n. spp.

Trigonotoma oberthuri, Thibet, Tsciiitsch^rine, p. 444, Horse Soc. ent.
Ross, xxviii, n. sp.

Tropopsis sp., crepitation ; Germain, p. clxvi, Act. Soc. Chili, ii.

Zabrus semipunctatus , Fairm., = ( dispar , Bonn.) ; Bedel, p. 151,
Abeille, xxviii.

Zolas femoralis , New Zealand, Broun, p. 311, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv,
n. sp.

AMPHIZOIDiE, HaLIPLHLE.

Amphizoa lecontei , translation of Hubbard’s description of larva ; Houl-
bert, Naturaliste, 1894, p. 7, cuts.

Halipus venustuSf p. 227, rufescens, concolor, p. 228, S. Africa, R£gim-
bart, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894, n. spp.

DYTISCIDAL

[Cf. Baudi (51), Horn (442), Regimbart (873), Xambeu (1170).

Dytiscus, Acilius , &c., senses and sense-organs of taste and smell ; Nagel,
Bibl. Zool. xviii, pp. 67-87.

Anodontochilus mocquerysi , p. 231, natalensis , p. 232, S. Africa, Regim-
bart, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894, n. spp.

Bidessus geminus , n. var. capensis , confusus, n. var. transvaalensis ; Regim-
bart, p. 234, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

Clypeodytes , n. g., for a part of Bidessusy with 0. hieroglyphicus , p. 230,
coarctaticollis , p. 231, n. spp., S. Africa ; R^gimbart, Ann. Soc. ent.
France, 1894.

Copelatus depauperatus, S. Africa, Rkgimbart, p. 238, Ann. Soc. ent.
France, 1894, n. sp.

Cybister laterimarginalisi varr., ? jordani, noticed ; Apfelbeck in
Hoernes, Wiss. Mt. Bosn. Hercegov. ii, p. 537.

JDeronectes griseostricitas , n. var. palcestinus\ Baudi, Boll. Mus. Torino, ix,
No. 173, p. 3.

Hydroporus nigrita , p. 128, lituratus , p. 130, early stages ; Xambeu, Ann.
Soc. Linn. Lyon, xli.

Hydrovatus simoni) Transvaal, Regimbart, p. 236, Ann. Soc. ent. France,
1894, n. sp.

Laccophilus lineato-guttatus , Transvaal, Regimbart, p. 238, Ann. Soc.
ent. France, 1894, n. sp.

Thermonectes peninsularis) Lower California, Horn, p. 362, pi. viii, fig. 10,
P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. sp.

Tyndullhydrus coriaceast S. Africa, Regimbart, p. 235, Ann. Soc. out.
France, 1894, n. sp.

GYRIN1D/K — STArilYLlNIDAE.

Tns. 117

Gyrinidje.

Palceogyrinidce, n. fam. (fossil), allied to Dytiscidtn and Gyrinida ;
SCHLECHTENDAL (972), p. 200.

Dineutes assimilis, pupa, hymenopterous parasites j Wickham, p. 39,
Canad. Ent. 1894.

Hydrophilidac.

[Cf. Broun (139), Jordan (498), Xambeu (1170).]

Sense-organs of antennae and palpi ; Nagel, Bibl. Zool. xviii, p. 88.

Berosus elovgalulusj Timor, Jordan, p. 112, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Cyloma steward , New Zealand, Broun, p. 379, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv,
n. sp.

Helophorus fractlcostis, metamorphoses; Xambeu, p. 134, Ann. Soc. Linn.
Lyon, xli.

Hydrobius fuscipes , metamorphoses, larval anatomy, &c.; Baker, Natural-
ist, 1894, pp. 327-333.

ITydrophilus piceus , structure of male organs; Esciiericii, p. 636,
Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. Ivii.

Paracymus pygmmus, Macl., = (iiitidiuscidus, Broun) ; Blackburn, p. 203,
Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii.

Spliceridium scarabceoides , metamorphoses ; Xambeu, Moeurs, vi, p. 24.

Platypsyllidae.

Platypsyllus castoris, structure and larva ; Friedrich (328) : distinctions
of sexes ; Horn, p. 141, Ent. News Philad. v.

Staphylinidae.

[Cf. Blackburn (95), Broun (139), Fairmaire (285), Fiori (304),
Garman (355), Hauser (415), Helliesen (424), Horn (442),
Hubbard (460), Pietsch (849), Reitter (888, 892), Wasmann
(1127, 1130, 1131), Xambeu (1170).]

List of myrmecophilous and termitophilous Staphylinidce ; Wasmann
(1127).

Distinction of Staphylinidcc from Silphidaz ; Fauvel, p. 196. Rev. Ent.
franc, xiii.

Aleochcirci semifusca , New Zealand, Broun, p. 385, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiv, n. sp.

Anthobium starch ?, Reitt., = sareptanum , Epp. ; Eppelsheim, p. 12,
Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

A. baudii , Calabria, Fiori, p. 96, Natural. Sicil. xiii, n. sp.

Apoccllus sericeus , Rio Grande do Sul, Wasmann, p. 212, Yerzeichniss,
n. sp.

Atemeles emargmatus pubicollis, excisus , habits ; Wasmann, pp. 282-284,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894. A. paradoxus , n. var. picicollis ;
Wasmann, Yerzeichniss, p. 205.

118 Ins.

XIII. COLKOPTEBA.

Atheta subseuescens, Scriba, = ( brisouti , Har.) ; Eppelsheim, p. 12, Wien,
ent. Zeit. xiii.

A. termitobia , Rio de Janeiro, Wasmann, p. 211, Verzeichniss, n. sp.

Bledius hauseri. Bukhara, Eppelsheim, p. 40, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1894, n. sp.

Cafius algophilus , New Zealand, Broun, p. 419, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv,
n. sp.

Calodera cavicola , N. America, Garman, p. 81, Psyche, vii ; G. serico-
phora , granifer, p. 381, diversa , p. 382, vestita , tumidella , p. 383,
bitubercidata , fungicola, p. 384, New Zealand, Broun, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (6) xiv : n. spp.

Ctenodonia , n. g., near Mynnedonia , for C'. inclyta , n. sp., W. Africa, in
nests of Termes bellicosus ; Wasmann, p. 208, Verzeichniss.

Dinarda : notes on the species and the ants they dwell with ; Wasmann,
pp. 275-280, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894.

D. pygmcea , Germany, Wasmann, p. 277, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894
n. sp.

Ecitonia , n. g., near Myrmedonia} for E. salesiana, n. sp., S. Paolo, and
M. badariottii, Wasm. ; Wasmann, p. 209, Verzeichniss.

Ecitonkles , n. g., Pccderini , for E. tubercidosus , n. sp., S. America : Was-
mann, p. 212, Verzeichniss.

Ecitonilla , n. g., near Fulagria and Tachyusa , IS. clavivcntris, and sorva,
S. America, n. spp., and including Mynnedonia gcmmata , Wasm. ;
Wasmann, p. 210, Verzeichniss.

Ecitopora goldii , Theresopolis, Wasmann, p. 209, Verzeichniss, n. sp.

JSmws griseosericans , Thibet, Fairmaire, p. 217, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Encephalus latulus , New Zealand, Broun, p. 386, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiv, n. sp.

Eudectus gerhardti , Germany, Pietscii, p. 17, Zeitschr. ent. Breslau,
xix, n. sp.

Homalotci rufoteatacea, &c., synonymy ; Champion, p. 135, Ent. Mag.
1894. H. testaceipes , early stages ; Xambeu, p. 135, Ann. Soc. Linn.
Lyon, xli. H. sp. in burrows of land-tortoise ; Hubbard, Insect
Life, vi, p. 304.

Hyperomma sanguineum , New Zealand, Broun, p. 425, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(6) xiv, n. sp.

Lathrobium ludyi, Epp., = manueli , Fauv. ; Eppelsheim, p. 12, Wien,
ent. Zeit. xiii.

Leptacinus scripticollis , Hoch., = ( Metoponcus basalts , Aub6) ; Reitter,
p. 192, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

L. sardous , Sardinia, Fiori, p, 94, Natural. Sicil. xiii, n. sp.

Leptusa pallida , = ( bonvouloiri ), difformis ,= ( cordicollis , Fauv.); Eppel-
sheim, p. 12, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

Lithochavis cceca, New Zealand, Broun, p. 424, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiv, n. sp.

Lomechusa sibirica , characters ; Wasmann, p. 205, Verzeichniss.

8TAPHYL1NIDA2.

Ins. 119

Macrod'Otiia , ti. g., p. 207, near Myrmedonia , for M. vandepolli , n. sp.,
Sumbawa, p. 208.

Med on brancsiki , Epp., = ferruginous , Er., cephalicus , Epp., = nigritulus ,
Er. ; Eppelsheim, p. 12, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

Micropeplus staphylinoides , ' n. var. laticollis ; Fiori, p. 98, Natural.
Sicil. xiii.

Myrmecochara debilis, Washington, Wasmann, p. 206, Yerzeichniss,
n. sp.

Myrmedonia scliwarzi. cremastogastris , N. America, Wasmann, p. 207,
Yerzeichniss, n. spp.

Myrmcecia picla, Massachusetts, Wasmann, Yerzeichniss, p. 206, n. sp.
Ocalea crepera , New Zealand, Broun, p. 380, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv,
n. sp.

Ocypus (ethiopsf larva, noticed ; Xambeu, p. 145, Ann. Soc. Linn.
Lyon, xli.

0. garganicus, Italy, Fiori, p. 89, Natural. Sicil. xiii, n. sp.

Ocyusa procidua , Er., = ( Atheta glacialis , Mill.) ; Eppelsheim, p. 12,
Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

Olophrum piceum , odour ; Swale, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 16.

Omalium monilicoime, metamorphoses ; Xambeu, p. 6, Echange, 1894.

O. fusciventre australe , p. 426, philpotti, p. 427, perplexum, p. 428, New

Zealand, Broun, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, n. spp.

Othius puncticcps, New Zealand, Broun, p. 419, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv,
n. sp.

Oxypoda incertd , Epp., = determinata , Scriba ; Eppelsheim, p. 12,
Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii. 0. ferruginea , larva ; Xambeu, Mceurs, ii,

p. 80.

Oxyporus rufipennis and stygicus, intermediate form ; Walton, p. 13, Ent.
News Philad. v.

Oxysoma reitteri , Araxes Yalley, Wasmann, Yerzeichniss, p. 206,
n. sp.

Pcederus simsoni , Tasmania, Blackburn, p. 92, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales, ix, n. sp.

Phikciton} n. g., p. 211, near Pcederomimus , for P. badariottii , n. sp.,
S. America, p. 212 ; Wasmann, Yerzeichniss.

Philonthus subcingulatus , Macl., = ( sanguinicollis , Fauv.) ; Blackburn,
p. 203, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii. P. sanguinolentns, metamor-
phoses ; Xambeu, Mceurs, ii, p. 93. P. varians , early stages ;
Xambeu, p. 145, Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, xli. P. splendens , metamor-
phoses ; Xambeu, Moeurs, vi, p. 1.

P. 4 -punctatus, p. 91, apenninus , p. 92, Italy, Fiori, Natural. Sicil. xiii ;

P. gopheri , Florida, in burrows of tortoise, Hubbard, p. 308, Insect
Life, vi : n. spp.

Platystethus morsitanst early stages ; Xambeu, p. 148, Ann. Soc. Linn.
Lyon, xli.

Pseudopsis sulcata. , characters in various localities ; Fiori, p. 98, Natural.
Sicil. xiii.

120 Ins .

XIII. COLEOPTERA.

Quedius plancus , Er., == ( kraatzi , Bris.) ; Eppelsheim, p. 12, Wien. ent.
Zeit. xiii. Q. emeritus , larva described ; Xambeu, p. 285, Rev. Ent.
franc, xiii. Q. ochripennis , early stages ; Xambeu, p. 138, Ann. Soc.
Linn. Lyon, xli.

Q. alpinus, Norway, Helliesen, p. 74, pi. i, fig. 4, Stavanger Mus.
Aarsb. ; Q. silensis , p. 86, alpinus , p. 87, carnicus , p. 88, Italy, Fiori,
Natural. Sicil. xiii ; Q. diemanensisf Tasmania, Blackburn, p. 91,
P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, lx ; Q. sciticollis , p. 420, conspicuellus,
p. 421, scutellari8 , puncticollis , p. 422, ambiguus, p. 423, taieriensis ,
p. 424, New Zealand, Broun, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv : n. spp.
Scopceus ovicollis, Macl. (sub Stilicus), = ( ruficollis , Frl.) ; Blackburn,
p. 2C3, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii.

Scotodonia , n. g., for Myrmedonia cliabolica , Wasm. ; Wasmann, p. 210,
Yerzeichniss.

Scotonomus raymondi , variation ; Fiori, p. 95, Natural. Sicil. xiii, n. sp.
Staphylinus (Leistotrophus) murinus, early stages ; Xambeu, p. 141, Ann.
Soc. Linn. Lyon, xli, and Naturaliste, 1894, p. 117.

5. lucanus , Lower California, Horn, p. 362, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. sp.

Stenus mendicus, Er., = ( tythiis , Sehauf.) carbonarius , yar. = ( callidui ,

Baudi); Eppelsheim, p. 12, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

6. calabrus, Italy, Fiori, p. 95, Natural. Sicil. i, n. sp.

Tachinus caucasicus , v. marginicollis , Kol., is probably pallipes, Grav.;

Eppelsiieim, p. 12, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

Tachyporus brunneus , metamorphoses ; Xambeu, Moeurs, vi, p. 28.
Termitomoipha, n. g., p. 210, for T. meinerti , n. sp., Venezuela, p. 211 ;
Wasmann, Yerzeichniss.

Telradonia , n. g., for Myrmedonia eppelsheimi , Wasm.; Wasmann, p. 209,
Yerzeichniss.

Xantholinus peliopterus, Solsky., —(sublcevis) Fauv.); Eppelsheim, p. 12,
Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii. X. atratus , characters, synonymy ; Wasmann,
pp. 285-287, Deutsche eut. Zeitschr. 1894 ; Kraatz, t. c. p. 288.
Xenocephalus trilobita, S. America, with Eciton preedator ; Wasmann,
p. 211, Yerzeichniss.

Xenodusa , n. g., for Lomechusa cava, Lee., and other N. American species;
Wasmann, Yerzeichniss, p. 205.

Zonoptilus : species tabulated ; Reitter, pp. 177 & 291, Wien. ent. Zeit.
xiii.

Z . rufipennis , Margelan, Reitter, p. 178, t. c. ; Z. striatipennis , Altai,
Eppelsheim, p. 291, t. c. : n. sp.

Pselaphidjc.

[Cf. Brendel (128, 129), Croissandeau (815), Fiori (304), Raffray
(860), Reitter (884, 887, 893), Wasmann (1127).]

List of myrmeeophilous and termitophilous Pselaphidie ; Wasmann,
Yerzeichniss, pp. 92-111.

PSELAPHIDiE.

Ins. 121

The Pselaphidoa of Singapore and Penang ; Raffray, Rev. Ent. franc,
xiii, pp. 197-286, pi.

Amudrocerus, n. g., near Euplectus, for A. grandiceps, n. sp., Singapore,
pi. i, fig. 1 ; Raffray, p. 218, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii.

Aphilia reittcri , Singapore, Raffray, p. 214, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii, n. sp.

Apoterus , n. g., near Mechanicus , for A. Icevis , n. sp., Singapore, pi. i,
fig. 20 ; Raffray, p. 211, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii.

Arnyllium ciliatum , p. 279, cultratum , pi. i, fig. 24, p. 280 ; Raffray, Rev.
Ent. frauc. xiii, n. spp.

Batrisodeiiia orbata , Penang, p. 224, opaca , Singapore, p. 225, Raffray,
Rev. Ent. franc, xiii, n. spp.

Batrisodes fenestraius , pi. i, fig. 15, p. 2G8, cursitam , fig. 17, p. 270, circel-
laris, clavatus, fig. 14, p. 271, induratus , fig. 16, p.272 , quinquesulcatus,
septemsulcatus , pi. i, fig. 13, p. 274, Malay Peninsula, Raffray, Rev.
Ent. franc, xiii, u. spp.

Batrisoplatus , n. g., near Batrisodema, for!?, rugosulus, p. 226, pi. i, fig. 18,
obesus, p. 227, n. spp., Penang ; Raffray, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii.

Batrisopsis , n. g., near Batrisus, for B . nxyrmecophila , n. sp., Penang, pi. i,
fig. 4 ; Raffray, p. 264, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii.

Batrisoschema denticollis, Singapore, humeral is, Penang, Raffray, p. 222,
Rev. Ent. franc, xiii, n. sp.

Batrisus : the subgenera tabulated ; Raffray, p. 229, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii.

B. bispina , p. 234, persimilis , p. 235, parens , sylvicola , p. 236, latipalpus ,
p. 237, longicollis , p. 239, termitophilus , p. 240, quinquesulcatus, singa-
puriensis, p. 241, platycephalus , p. 242, quadrispina , p. 243, elegans ,
pi. i, fig. 7, paradoxus, p. 244, alacer , p. 245, rajah, p. 246, auricu-
latus, pi. i, fig. 9, p. 247, safeties, montivagus , p. 248, geminus, p. 249,
merulus, verticicornis , pi. i, fig. 10, p. 250, m?7es, p. 251, galeatus,
pi. i, fig. 11, p. 252 , ptr ceclarus, p. 253, efaz#, vulneratus, vagepunctatus ,
p. 254, granosus, p. 255, hirtellus , p. 256, hepaticus , p. 257, hispidulus,
p. 258, crenatulus, p. 259, cribratus, tropicus , p. 260, Penang and Singa-
pore, Raffray, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii, n. spp.

Bibloplectus puberulus, Singapore, Raffray, p. 221, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii,
n. sp.

Briaraxis, n. g , p. 158, for B. depressa, n. sp., Dry Tortugas, p. 159, pi. v,
fig. 8 ; Brendel, Ent. News Philad. v.

Bryaxis albionica, Motsch., description ; Brendel, p. 195, Ent. News
Philad. v.

B. ( Beichenbachia ) arthritica, California, Brendel, p. 159, Ent. News
Philad. v, n. sp.

Bythinus theanus, Constantinople, Reitter, p. 113, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii ;
B. rosti, Circassia, mauricii, Oran, Reitter, p. 149 t. c. : n. spp.

Ceroderma asperata , $ characters; Raffray, p. 223, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii.

Claviger Icaufmanni, Herzegowina, Reitter, p. 299, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii,
n. sp.

Cratna denticornis , p. 276, foveiventris, p. 277, Penang, Raffray, Rev.
Ent. franc, xiii, n. spp.

3 22 Ins.

XIII. OOLEOPTERA.

Desimia parvipalpis, Raff., = ( pici , Croiss., infra) ; Bedel, p. c, Bull.
Soc. ent. France, 1894.

D. pici, Algeria, Croissandeau, p. 106, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894,
n. sp. (but cf. supra).

Euplectinat n. g., near Euplectus , for E. nigripennis, p. 216, concolor,
p. 217, pi. i, fig. 2, n. spp., Singapore ; Raffray, Rev. Ent. franc,
xiii.

Euplectus clavicornis, p. 219, grandiceps , cicatricosus, p. 220, Singapore,
Raffray, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii ; E. (Bibloplectus ?) sikorce , Mada-
gascar, Wasmann, p. 213, Verzeichniss ; E. raffrayi, California,
Brendel, p. 196, Ent. News Philad. v : n. spp.

Goniacerus simonis , figure ; pi. v, fig. 5, Ent. News Philad. v.

Hamotus emeryi , Joinville, Wasmann, p. 214, Verzeichniss, n. sp.

Mechanicus cribratus} Singapore, Raffray, p. 210, pi. i, fig. 21, Rey. Ent.
franc, xiii, n. sp.

Mirellus , n. g., Euplectini, for M. sulcicollis, n. sp.^ Singapore, pi. ii, fig. 4 ;
Raffray, p. 204, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii.

■ Novoclaviger , n. g., p. 214, for N. wroughtoni , n. sp., Delagoa Bay, p. 215 ;
Wasmann, Verzeichniss.

Oxarthrius indentatus, p. 261, pi. i, fig. 12, penangensis , p. 262, ede?itatus,
p. 263, Malay Peninsula, Raffray, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii, n. spp.

Oxyomera denticollis , distinction of sexes ; Raffray, p. 228, Rev. Ent.
franc, xiii.

Philiopsis cavifrons , Singapore, Raffray, p„ 213, pi. i, fig. 23, Rev. Ent.
franc, xiii, n. sp.

Phtegnomus naso} Venezuela, in nests of Eutermes , p. 213, inermis , p, 214,
Wasmann, Verzeichniss, n. spp.

Prophilus capitatus, Singapore, Raffray, p. 215, pi. i, fig. 22, Rev. Ent.
franc, xiii, n. sp.

Pselaphus reUteri, Modena, FiORl, p. 98, Natural. Sicil. xiii, n. sp.

Pyxidicerus tetratomus , p. 205, pi. i, fig. 19, sultan , p. 206, Singapore,
Raffray, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii, p. spp.

Reichenbachia fundata, a valid species; Casey, p. 208, Ent. News
Philad. v.

Rhinocepsis gracilis , figure ; pi. v, fig. 3, Ent. News Philad. v,

Sathytes rufus , Penang, Raffray, p. 281, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii, n. sp.

Trimiomorphus : full description ; Raffray, p. 212, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii.

Trimium merkliy Constantinople, Reitter, p. 113, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii,
n. sp. . , ,

Trisinus , n. g., near Batrisus , for T. cratocerus, n. sp., Singapore, pi. i,
fig. 3 ; Raffray, p. 265, Rev. Ent, franc, xiii.

Zethopsus procerus , humilis, p. 207, puberulus , p. 208, semipunctatus,
bifoveatuSy p. 209, Singapore, Raffray, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii,
n. spp.

SOY DM .ION I D M — SILPHIDAO.

Iv.9. 123

SCYDMACNIDAC.

[Cf. Croissandeau (211, 212, 213), Reitter (883, 884), Wasmann (1127).]

List of myrmecophilous Scydmanidce ; Wasmann, pp. 122-125,
Verzeichniss.

Variability of male characters in certain species ; Croissandeat;* pp. 58-
GO, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

Euconnus gocrzensis, Gorz, Reitter, p. 101, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii ;
E. ( Tetmmelns ) cacus, Constantinople, Reitter, p. 115, t. a. ; E.
africcinus , Algeria, Croissandeau, p. lxxxviii, Bull. Soc. ent. France,
1894 : n. spp.

Leptomastax hypogceus , nemoralis , sublavis, queried as one species ; Fiori,
p. 229, Natural. Sicil. xiii.

Nanophthalmus turcicus , Constantinople, Reitter, p, 114, Wien. ent.
Zeit. xiii, n. sp.

Neurapkes pandellei , Pyrenees, p. 363, reitturi , Syria, p. 399, Croissan-
deau, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894 ; N. caviceps (altered, p. 192, t. c.
to osmanlis), Constantinople, Reitter, p. 114, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii :
n. spp.

Scydmcenus syricicus, p. lxxxix, sdulcyanus, Syria, intermedins , Algeria,
p. xc, Croissandeau, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894, n. spp.

Gnostidao and Paussidao.

Gnostus meinerti , Venezuela, Wasmann, p. 216, Verzeichniss, n. sp.

Listof Paus8id(c(ex cl. Arthopterus ); Wasmann, Verzeichniss, pp. 111-121.

Paussus ivasmanni, p. 317, reitteri , p. 318, Madagascar, Kraatz, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. 1894; P. suavis, wronghtoni, p. 215, soleatus, p. 216,
E. India, Wasmann, Verzeichniss : n. spp.

SlLPHIDAO.

[Cf. Abeille (1), Apfelbeck (19), Hubbard (461), Fairmaire (285),
Semenow (1002), Wasmann (1127), Xambeu (1170).]

List of myrmecophilous and termitophilous Silphidee ; Wasmann,
Verzeichniss, pp. 126-129.

Antroherpon , n. g.; Reitter, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1889, p.294, for the
following new species described by Apfelbeck in Hoernes, Wiss.
Mt. Bosn. Hercegov. ii, yiz. : cylindricolle , p. 511, pygmceum , hoer-
manni , p. 512, ganglbaueri , p. 513.

Apboleuonus midus, description ; Apfelbeck, p. 513, in Hoernes, Wiss.
Mt. Bosn. Hercegov. ii.

Blitophaga opaca , in cornfields in Sweden ; Reuter (910).

Brathinus californicus , California, Hubbard, p. 11, P. ent. Soc. Washing-
ton, iii, n. sp.

Catopomorphus foreli) Oran, Wasmann, p. 217, Verzeichniss; C.magni-
collis , Ordubad, Reitter, p. 238, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii : n. spp.

124 Ins.

XIII. COLJSOPTE RA.

Catops sericeuSy p. 1.51, quaclraticollis , p. 153, early stages ; Xambeu, Ann.
Soc. Linn. Lyon, xli.

Necrophorus przewalskii , N. China, Semenow, p. 528, Horae Soc. ent.
Boss, xxviii, n. sp.

Protobracharthron reitteri, described ; Apfelbeck in Hoernes, Wiss. Mt.
Bosn. Hercegov. ii.

Silpha picescens, p. 217, thibetana, p. 218, Thibet, Fairmaire, Ann. Soc.
ent. Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

TroglophijeSy n. g., Leptodiridce, for T. gavoyi} n. sp., grotto of Laguzon ;
Abeille, p. xxvii, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

TRICH0PTERYGID2E.

List of myrmecophilous Trichopterygidie ; Wasmann, pp. 129 & 150,
Verzeichniss.

Plenidium concinnum , Grenada and St. Vincent, Matthews, p. 342, Ann.
Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. gp.

Ptilium smithsii , impressum , rufo-testaceum , West Indies, Matthews,
p. 341, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. spp.

Trichopteryx sp. inhabiting burrows of a land-tortoise ; Hubbard,
p. 305, Insect Life, vi.

T. hevicollis, p.338, occidentalis , depressa , grenadensis , p. 339, dubitata,
p. 340, West Indies; Matthews, Ann. Nat. Hist. (G) xiii, n. spp.

ScAPHIDIIDiE.

Scaphisoma peninsular e , apicale , Lower California, Horn, p. 363, P. Calif.
Ac. iv, n. spp.

HlSTE RIDJ2.

[C/1. Hauser (415), Horn (442), Hubbard (4G0), Lewis (642, 643, 646),
Pic (834), Reitter (891), Wasmann (1127), Wickham (1158).]

List of myrmecophilous and termitophilous Hhteridce ; Wasmann,
Verzeichniss, pp. 140-152.

Anaglymma , n. g., near Macrosternus , for A. cardoni , E. India, p. 212,
crenulata , Singapore, p. 213, n. spp ; Lewis, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii.

A. afra , W. Africa, Lewis, p. 175, cut, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, n. sp.
Carcinops blandfordi , Jamaica, Lewis, p. 182, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv,
n. sp.

ChelyoxenuSy n. g., for C. xerobatisy n. sp., Florida, in burrows of land-
tortoise ; Hubbard, p. 309, Insect Life, vi.

Chlamydopsis striatelhiy Wcstw., = ( Byzenia formicicola , King) ; Lewis,
p. 183, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv.

Cypturus thugi, India, Lewis, p. 178, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, n. sp.
Ere.tnwtua : note on the Algerian, bedeli , = ( obscurus , Pic, infra) ;
Tueuy, pp. 144 & 145, Echange, 1894.

HISTER1M, PHALACRIDA3. Ins. 125

E. miens , Bougie, Lewis, p. 180, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv ; E. obscurus ,
Algeria, Pic, p. 248, Naturaliste, 1894 : n. spp.

Gnathoncus schmidti , W. Russia, Reitter, p. 239, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii ;
G. severini, E. India, Lewis, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii :
n. spp.

Hister solshyi , a valid species not a var. of gratiosus ; Schmidt, p. 42,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894. H. cadaverinus , p. 17, ventralis , p. 19,
k-maculatus , p.21, metamorphoses ; Xambeu, Moeurs, vi.

Hololepta higoniaz, n. n. for parallela , Lew. ; Lewis, p. 174, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (6) xiv. H. fossularis , larva described ; Wickham, p. 816,
pi. xxvi, fig. 1, Amer. Natural. 1894.

Notolister , n. g., for Sternaulax edwardsii , Epierus imitans, and dux ;

Lewis, p. 182, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv.

Pachycrcerus raffrayi , probably = ( completus , Gerst.) ; Lewis, p. 179,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv.

P. elegans} Natal, p.' 179, puneticollis , Central Africa, p. 180, Lewis,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv ; P. latus , River N’Gamic, Lewis, p. 215, Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii : n. spp.

Phelister capensis , S. Africa, Lewis, p. 178, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv,
n. sp.

Platysoma africanum , River N’Gamic, Lewis, p. 215, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Saprinu8 rotundatus , metamorphoses ; Xambeu, p. 21, Echange, 1894.

S. semiopacus , p. 41, hauseri , viridicatus , p. 42, W. Asia, Schmidt,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894 ; S. opacus, Lower California ; Horn,
P. Ac. Calif, iv, p. 364 : n. spp. *

Sternoccelis aculangulus , figure, p. 181, S. politus , = ( cancer and sedilloti ,
Lew.) ; Lewis, p. 182, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv.

Teretrius levatus, Lower California, Horn, p. 365, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. sp.
Triballus corpulentus, River N’Gamic, Lewis, p. 216, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Tryponceus singularis, Rio Janeiro ; Lewis, p. 183, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(6) xiv. ,

Phalacridac.

[Cf. Guillebeau (388, 392, 393, 394), Pic (844).]

Classification and table of characters of the genera ; Guillebeau, pp.
275-284, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

Biophytus , n. g., p. 279, for B. grouvellei, n. sp., Zanzibar, p. 295 ; Guille-
beau, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

Cceloccelius subhemisphcericus, Bahia, latisternus} Saint Domingo, p. 303,
vicinus , Rio Grande, insularis , Martinique, p. 304, stilboides , Brazil,
p. 305, Guillebeau, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894, n. spp.

Dolerus , n. g., p. 282, for D. Ivnbatus, n. sp., Colombia, p. 307 ; Guille-
beau, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

EntomocnemuSy n. subg. of Eustilbus, q.v.

126 Ins . XIII. COLEOPTEKA.

Eustilbus hanulus , substriatus, Sumatra, Guillebeau, p. ccix, Bull. Soc.
ent. France, 1894; E. ( EntomocnemuSy n. subg., p. 307), raffrayi,
Abyssinia, E. misellus, Sumatra, p. 308, seriatus , Brazil, p. 309,
univestis , Havana, borealis , Labrador, p. 309, Guillebeau, t. c. : n. spp.
Ganyrus, n. g., p. 280, for G. rubellus , Abyssinia, striyillatus , Mexico,
n. spp., p. 299, Guillebeau, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

Ganyrus reticulatus , p. ccviii, pumilus , p. ccix, Sumatra, Bull. Soc. ent.
France, 1894, n. spp.

Gorginus , n. g., type rubens, Lee. ; Guillebeau, p. 283, Ann. Soc. ent.
France, 1894.

Heterolitus suturalis, p. ccviii, palleolus , p. ccviii, Sumatra, Guillebeau,
Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894 ; II. picinus , Zanzibar, strigellus, Cuba,
senegalensis , Senegal, p. 297, grouvellei, Sumatra, mexicanus, Mexico,
p. 298, Guillebeau, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894 : n. spp.

Litostilbus , n. g., p. 283, for Sphceridium testaceuin , Fab. ; Guillebeau,
p. 310, Anu. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

Micromerus amabilisi Australia, grouvellei , Sunesia, p. 296, mcerens, Bahia,
p. 297, Guillebeau, Anu. Soc. ent. France, 1894, n. spp.

Microstilbus , n. g., typ enitidus, Lee. ; Guillebeau, p. 283, Ann. Soc. ent.
France, 1894.

Olibrus gerhardi and hey deni are one species ; Flack, p. 170, Wien. ent.
Zeit. xiii.

O. globi/ormis, Caramania, Pic, p. Ill, Echange, 1894 ; O. raffrayi ,

anthobius, Abyssinia, Guillebeau, p. 300, Ann. Soc. ent. France,
1894 ; O. obscuricornis , latisternus , E. India, Guillebeau, p. 459,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii ; n. spp.

Parasemusy n. g., p. 281, for P. grouvellei , n. sp., Australia, p. 300 ;

Guillebeau, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

Phalacrus politus, larval habits ; Webster, p. 140, Ent. News Philad. v. .

P. atticu3j Greece, Guillebeau, p. cxcii, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894 ;

P. corvhius, lineopunctatuSy E. India, Guillebeau, p. 458, Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii ; P. brasiliensis , Bahia, pp. 284 & 291,
tarsalis , Bogota, raffrayi , Zanzibar, caseyi, Bahia, vicinus , Michigan,
p. 285, apicalis , sharpiy Zanzibar, p. 286, propinquus , Kansas, p. 287,
americanus, Michigan, p. 288, Guillebeau, Ann. Soc. ent. France,
1894 : n. spp.

Pharcisinus, n. g., type Tolyphus punctulatuSy Rosenh, ; Guillebeau,
p. 278, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

PodocesuSy n. g., type semiru/us, n. sp. (not described) ; Guillebeau,
p. 281, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

PolyaloxuSy n. g., p. 283, for Litochrus palliduSy Woll., redescribed, p. 310;

Guillebeau, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

SternosternuSy n. g., for S. grouvellei , n. sp., Sumatra ; Guillebeau,
p. ccvii, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

Stilboides, n. g., p. 282, for S. sublineatus , Saint Domingo, p. 306,
grouvellei , Bahia, p. 307, n. spp. ; Guillebeau, Ann. Soc. eut.
France, 1894.

NlflDULIDAS.

Ins . 127

1'inodemus, n. g., p. 282, for T. ornatus , Mexico, flaviieps , Colombia,
p. 301, oblongus, Bahia, grouvellei, Michigan, p. 302 ; Guillebeau,
Ann. Soc. eut. France, 1894.

Xantfiocomus rufescens, Rio Grande, floralis , Havana, p. 305, grouvellei,
Saiut Domingo, p. 306, Guillebeau, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894,
n. spp.

NlTIDULIDAtJ.

[Of. Grouvelle (386, 387, 388), Kuster (621), Pic (827, 846), Reitter
(897).]

JEthind vicina, Bengal, Grouvelle, p. 585, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Brachypcplus murrayi , Macl., = ( haagi , Reit.); Blackburn, p. 203, Tr.
R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii.

B. bimaculatus, Gaboon, Grouvelle, p. 12, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894,

n. sp.

Caipophilus luridipennis, Macl., = (excellens, Reit.) ; Blackburn, p. 203,
Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii. C. niger, larva ; Wickham, p. 261,
pi. viii, fig. 2, Ent. News Philad. v.

Cillceus gabonensis , p. i2, fauveli, reticulatus, p. 13, contractus , p. 14,
Gaboon, Grouvelle, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894, n. spp.

Circopes marginatus , Bengal, Grouvelle, p. 584, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Cryptarcha strigata , = ( punctatissima , Boiel.); Bedel, p. 151, Abeille,
xxviii.

Cycliramus algericus, Algeria, Pic, p. 134, Echange, 1894 ; C. f airmail'd ,
Algeria, Pic, p. 44, Feuille Natural, xxiv : n. spp.

Cyllodes biplagiatiis, larva; Wickham, p 262, pi. viii, fig. 3, Ent. News
Philad. v.

C. indicus, Kanara, Grouvelle, Ann. Soc. eht. Belgique, xxviii, n. sp.
Epurcea : table of characters of the European species ; Reitter, Yerh.

Yer. Brunn, xxxii, pp. 18-36.

E. lapponica , Finland, p, 24, \irgus, Japan, curtula , East Siberia, p. 25,
nobilis , Styria, p. 26, planidorsis , Siberia, p. 32, Reitter, Yerh.
Yer. Brunn, xxxii ; E. indica, Belgaum, Grouvelle, p.459, Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii; E. ( Micrurula ) braeti, p. 578, subtilis,
ccrina, p. 579, Bengal, Grouvelle, t. c. : n. spp.

Haptoneura sobrina , Bourbon, and Seychelles ; Grouvelle, p. 15, Ann.
Soc. ent. France, 1894, n. sp.

Ips fasciatus, metamorphoses ; Forbes, p. 23, pi. iv, figg. 3-5, Rep. Ins.
Illinois, xviii.

Macroura obscurus , Macl. (sub Carpopkilus ) = ( baileyi , Blackb.); Black-
burn, p. 204, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii.

M. pusilla, Bengal, Grouvelle, p. 585, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii ;

M. dubia , subrugosa, E. India, Grouvelle, p. 461, t. c ; : n. spp.
MeMgdhes (mens, metamorphoses ; Lampa, pp. 1- 10, Ent, Tidskr. xv.

128 las.

XIII. COLEOPTERA.

M. rufithorax, binotatus, E. India, Guouvelle, p. 460, Ann. Soc. ent,
Belgique, xxxviii; M. braeti , p. 583, cardoni , p. 584, Bengal, Quou-
velle, t. c. : n. spp.

Pa l lodes cardoni , Bengal, Guouvelle, p. 585, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Parametopia indica , Bengal, Grouvklle, p. 581, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Pria indica , p. 581, apicalis, plagiata, p. 582, Bengal. Guouvelle, Anu.
Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

Prometopia setosula, Bengal, Guouvelle, p. 580, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, u. sp.

Soronia braeti , Bengal, Guouvelle, p. 580, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

TliOGOSITIDAi.

\Cf. Leveille (041), Lewis (647).]

A irora parallelicollis, p. cxliv, humeralis, quadrimaculata , p. cxlvi, Brazil,
Leveille, Bull. Soc. ent. Fiance, 1894, n. spp.

Alindria alluaudi , Madagascar, Leveille, p. cxliii, Bull. Soc. ent. France,
1894, n. sp.

Ancyrona orbicularis , Ternate, Leveillis, p. cxlvii, Bull. Soc. ent. France,
1894, n. sp.

Leptonyxa fairmaireit £ described ; L^veill^, p cxlix, Bull. Soc. ent.
France, 1891.

Monesoma) n. d., to replace Sturmia , Rag., Nemosoma nigripenne referred
to it ; Li^veill^, p. cxliv, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

Nemosoma gounellei , Brazil, Leveille, p. cxliv, Bull. Soc. ent. France,
1894, n. sp.

Ostoma validat higoniat Japan, Lewis, p. 34, Ent. Mag. 1894, n. spp.

Phycosecis , referred with some doubt to Trogositidai or Cucujidie ;
Champion, p. 364, Tr. ent. Soc. Boudon, 1894.

Shoguna = ( Holocephala and Pachycephalay Fairm.), note on ; Lewis,
p. 485, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii.

Temnochila sharpi , Bogota, Leveille, p. cxlvii, Bull. Soc. ent. France,
1894, n. sp.

Tenebrioides ocularis, Japan, Lewis, p. 34, Ent. Mag. 1894 ; T. brunneo-
vittatus, carinatus , p. cxlv, Brazil, cribratus , p. cxlvii, Mexico,
L£veill6, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894 : n. spp.

Thymalus laticeps , punctidorsum , parviceps , Japan, Lewis, p. 33, Ent.
Mag. 1894, n. spp.

Colydiida:.

[Cf. Guouvelle (388), Sharp (377).]

Classification : thirteen groups proposed ; Sharp, pp. 443-445, Biol.
Centr.-Amer. Col. ii, pt. i.

Acolobicus, n. g., for A. obscurus , n. sp., Central America, pi. xiv, fig. 12 ;
Sharp, p. 452, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. ii, pt. i.

OOLYDIID.&. Ins. 129

Acotulus , Reitt., is distinct from Orthocerus ; RehtER, p. 311, Wien,
ent. Zeit. xiii.

Acropis serrata , chdiripioni , pi. xv, fig. 8, recta , fig. 9, Central America,
Sharp, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. ii, pt. i, n. spp.

Anarmostes argutus, Nicaragua, Sharp, p. 471, pi. xv, fig. 4, Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Col. ii, pt. i, h. sp.

Aneumesa, n. g., for A. atomaria , Panama, p. 455, costata , Guatemala,
pi. xiv, fig. 16, p. 456, n. spp. ; Sharp, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. ii,
pt. i.

Asynchita , n. g., p. 448, for A. granosa , n. sp., Panama, p. 449, pi. xiv,
fig. 7 ; Sharp, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. ii, pt. i.

Aulonium fronlale, pi. xv, fig. 2, belti, fig. 3, tubulum , Central America,
Sharp, p. 469, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. ii, pt. i, ii. spp.

Bitoma exarata , Pasc. (sub Coniophcea ), B. jejuna, figures ; Sharp, Biol.
Centr.-Amer. Col. ii, pt. i, pi. xiv.

B. sub/asciata, centralis , p. 459, gracilis , p. 460, pascoei , p. 461, pi. xiv,
fig. 21, Sharp, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. ii, pt. i, ii. spp.

Jbothrideres andrewesi, E. India, Grouvelle, p. 462, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii ; B. setiger , Guatemala, Sharp, p. 488, pi. xv,
fig. 19, Biol. CJentr.-Amer. Col. ii, pt. i : n. spp.

Cacotarphius , H. g., for C. compressus, h. sp., Guatemala, pi. xv, fig. 6 ;
Sharp, p. 473, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. ii, pt.i .

Calolcemus , n. g., for C. minutus, n. sp., Guatemala, pi. xiv, fig. 18 ;
Sharp, p. 457, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. ii, pt. i.

Colydium godmani , p. 465, pi. xiv, fig. 26, guatetoalenum , chiriquense , p. 466,
puncticolle, championi, fig. 27, p. 467, pusillum, clavigerum, pi. xv,
fig. 1, p. 468, Central America, Sharp, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. ii,
pt. i.

Coniophcea: queried as invalid; Sharp, p. 458, Biol. Centr.-Amer.
Col. ii, pt. l.

Dislaphyla gibbiceps , figured, pi. xiv, fig. 6, description, p. 447; Sharp,
Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. ii, pt. i.

Ditaphrus , n. g , for D. championi , n. sp., Guatemala, pi. xiv, fig. 15,
Sharp, p. 454, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. ii, pt. i.

Endeitoma , n. g. near Cicones , for E. mexicana , pi. xiv, fig. 9, panamensis ,
fig. 10, n. spp., Central America ; Sharp, Biol. Centr.-Amer.
Col. ii, pt. i.

Endestes sculpturatus , Central America, Sharp, p. 472, pi. xv, fig. 5, Biol.
Centr.-Amer. Col. ii, pt. i, n. sp.

Ethelema sobrina , decorata, pl.xv, fig. 10, Central America, Sharp, p.477,
Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. ii, pt. i, n. spp.

Eucicones , n. g., p. 452, for E.perfectus , n. sp., Guatemala, p. 453, pi. xiv,
fig. 13 ; Sharp, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. ii, pt. i.

Hystricones , n. g., for H. armatus, n. sp., Guatemala, pi. xiv, fig. 14 ;
Sharp, p. 453, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. ii, pt. i.

Labrotrichus, n. g., p. 446, for L. aberrans, n. sp., Central America, p. 447,
pi. xiv, fig. 5 ; Sharp, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. ii, pt. i.

1894. [vol. xxxi.] f 9

130 I ns.

XIII. C0LE0PTJ2RA.

Lado elegans , pi. xiv, fig. 23, ciliatus , p. 463, funestus, fig. 24, p. 464,
Sharp, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. ii, pt. i, n. spp.

Lithophorus , n. g., for L. gemmifer , n.sp., Mexico, pi. xv, fig. 18, including
also Bothrideres succineus, Paso. ; Sharp, p. 487, Biol. Centr.-Amer.
Col. ii, pt. i.

Microsicus , n. g., for M. setosus , n. sp., Guatemala, pi. xiv, fig. 17 ; Sharp,
p. 456, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. ii, pt. i.

Minthea (sub Ditoma) rugicollis , Wlk., = ( similata , Pascoe), the genus
is scarcely separable from Lyctus ; Waterhouse, p. 68, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (6) xiv.

Mychocerus alluaudi , Seychelles, Grouvelle, p. 15, Ann. Sop. ent. France,
1894, n. sp.

Nematklium fryanum , pi. xv, fig. 11, p. 478, viverra, jilarium, p. 479,
Central America, Sharp, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. ii, pt. i, n. spp.

Fhlceonemus adheerens, Guatemala, Sharp, p. 451, pi. xiv, fig. 11, Biol.
Centr.-Amer. Col. ii, pt. i, n. sp.

Prolyctiis sculpticollis, p.485, pi. xv, fig. 15, signatus, fig. 16, cinnectens,
fig. 17, p. 486, Central America, Sharp, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. ii,
pt. i, n. spp.

Pycnomerus breviceps , pi. xv, fig. 7, p. 474, germanus , p. 475, Central
America, Sharp, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. ii, pt. i, n. spp.

Sosylus terminedis , pi. xv, fig. 12, p. 480, strigicollis , simplex, fig. 13, qffinis,
p. 481, centralis , infans , p. 482, mexicanus , strigosifs, p. 483, annectens,
salvini, fig. 14, choutalensis , p. 484, Central America, Sharp, Biol.
Centr.-Amer. Col. ii, pt. i, n. spp.

Synchita niimetes , Brit. Honduras, Sharp, p. 449, pi. xiv, fig. 8, Biol.
Centr.-Amer. Col. ii, pt. i, n. sp.

Triboderus , n. g., Bothriderini, for T. andrewesi , n. sp., E. India ; Grou-
velle, p. 463, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Xuthia brevqies, Central America, Sharp, p. 462, pi. xiv, fig. 22, Biol.
Centr.-Amer. Col. ii, pt. i, n. sp.

Adimerid^i.

Adimeridie, n. fam. for the following : —

A dimer us, n. g., p. 441, for A. crispatus, pi. xiv, fig. 3, setosus , fig. 4,
p. 442, dubius, p. 443, n. spp., Central America ; Sharp, Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Col. ii, pt. i.

CuCUJID^.

Lcemophlosus raffrayi , Abyssinia, Grouvelle, p. 16, Ann. Soc. ent. France,
1894, n. sp.

Lathridiid.«.

IQf. Reitter (876, 883, 893), Sctileciitendal (972), Wasmann (1127).]
List of myrmecophilous Lathridiidce ; Wasmann (1127).

LATHJRIDIID^ — BYRRHID/E. Ins. 131

Anommatus plicatus, Ragusa, p. 299, rugifer , Ilerzegowimi, p. 300, Reit-
ter, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, n. spp.

Belonilla, n. g., for B termitophila , n. sp., Abyssinia ; Wasmann, p. 218,
Verzeichniss.

Corticaria thea , Trebizond, Reitter, p. 101, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, n. sp.
Lathridius sahlbergi , Lapland, Reitter, p. 300, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii ;

L. rybinshii , Galicia, Reitter, p. 14, t. c. : n. spp.

Platycephala olivieri , referred to Aglycyderes ; Sharp, Ent. Mag. 1894,
p. 31.

Mycetopragid;e, Thorictidjl

Biploccdus leai , N. S. Wales, Blackburn, p. 204, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xviii, n. sp.

Thorictidee : list of, &d.; Wasmann, Verzeichniss, pp. 137-140.

Thorictus lethierryi , habits in connection with ants ; Forel, p. 9, Bull.
Soc. Vaudoise, xxx.

T.foreli , with var. bonnairei , Algeria, pauciseta, Gabes, Wasmann, p. 219,
Verzeichniss ; T. indicus , Belgaum, Grouvelle, p. 465, Ann. Soc.
ent. Belgique, xxxviii : n. spp.

Dermestid^e.

[Cf. Blackburn (95), Pic (817, 827, 832, 840).]

Attagenns fallctx, n. var. octomaculatus ; Pic, p. xliii, Bull. Soc. ent. France,
1894.

A. maltensisy Malta, picipenni 4, Sicily, longicornia (Tourn.), Naples, Pic,
p. 66, Echange, 1894, ?n. spp.

Cryptorhopalum quornense , Australia, Blackburn, p. 93, P. Linn. Soc.
N. S. Wales, ix, n. sp.

. Dcrmestes vulpinus, dissemination of contagion ; Heim, p. 58, C.R. Soc.
Biol. 1894.

Telopes lineatus , Algeria, Pic, p. 71, Naturaliste, 1894 ; T. attenuatus ,
Algeria, Pic, p. 210, t. c ; T. pubsScens, Egypt, Pic, p. 66, Echange,
1894 (? n. sp.); T. aristidis , Egypt, Pic, p. xliii, Bull. Soc. ent.
France, 1894 ; T. ? scalaris, Egypt, Pic, p. 60, Feuille Natural, xxiv :
n. spp. '

Trbiodes curtus , Algeria, Pic, p. xliii, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894, n. sp.
Trogodermci nobile , Reitt., = ( tamaricis , Pic) ; Pic, p. cclxvj Bull. Soc.
ent. France, 1894.

T. tamaricis , Algeria, Pic, p. 180, Naturaliste, 1894, n. sp.

BYRRHID2E.

Aspidiphoms humeralis , Tasmania, Blackburn, p. 92, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales, ix, n. sp.

Chelonarium indicum, E. India, Grouvelle, p. 464, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

132 Ins.

XIII. COLEOPTERA.

PARNIDiE.

\Cf. Blackburn (95), Grouvelle (386, 388), Pic (826), Reitter (895).]
Dry ops : characters of European ; Reitter, p. 313, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

D. fenyesi , Egypt, Reitter, p. 313, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, n. sp.

Elmini: note on the European genera ; Pic, p. 193, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii.
Elmis megerlei , characters and synonymy ; Geriiardt, pp. 5-7, Zeitschr.

Ent. Breslau, xix.

E. Ictourneuxi , Damascus, Pic, p. 195, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii ; E. tasmani-
cus, Tasmania, Blackburn, p. 94, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix :
n. spp.

Felonomus brasiliensis , = ( Parnoides pectinicornis , Kuw.) ; Reitter,
p. 312, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

Psephenus lecontei , habits ; Leng, p. 86, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ii.

Stcnelmis cardoni , Bengal, Grouvelle, p. 586, Ann. Soc. eut. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Heteroceridas.

Ileterocerus senegalensis , Africa, Fairmaire, p. 652, Aun. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Lucanidac.

[ Cf . Albers (8), Blackburn (95), Fruiistorfer (344), Jordan (510),
Kraatz (592), Nonfried (762), Planet (850), Pottier (853),
Waterhouse (1132).]

Carnivorous habits ; Planet, p. 119, Naturaliste, 1894.

Attitude of stag-beetle in flight ; Pottier (853).

AUotopus , n. g., for Prosopoccdus rosenbergi , Voll. ; Albers, p. 162,
Deutsche eut. Zeitschr. 1894.

Chiasognathus grant'd , combats ; Nature (La), 1894 (2) p. 53.

Cladoynathus umhangi , figure; Planet, p. 119, Ann. Soc. ent. France,
1894.

Ceratognathus froggatti , Botany Bay, Blackburn, p. 94, P. Linn. Soc.
N. S. Wales, ix, n. sp.

C. froggatti, larva ; Froggatt, p. 120, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix.

Cyclommatus squamosus, Rits., the supposed major development is
insignis, but the smaller form is distinct; Ritsema, p. 110, Notes
Leyden Mus. xvi.

C. albersii , Burma, Kraatz, p. 268, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894, n. sp.

Dorcus ? barbarus, Assam, Jordan, p. 485, pi. xiii, fig. 2, Nov. Zool. i
(p. 692, this is said to be a synonym of Falcicornis groulti, infra), n. sp.

Eurytrachelus wickhami , Queensland. Waterhouse, p. 283, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (6) xiii, u. sp.

Falcicornis, n. g., for F. groulti , u. sp., India ; Planet, p. 44, Naturaliste,
1894, n. sp.

LUCANIDyE, SCARAB^EIDJE

Ins. 133

Hexarthrius aduncus, Assam, pi. xiii, fig. 1, elongatus , Borneo, Jordan,
p. 484, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Nigidius fruhstorferi , Java, Albers, p. 161, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1894, n. sp.

Odontolabis lowei , teleodont form, Albers, p. 165, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
ii, n. sp.

Prosopocaelus mollenJcampi , Sumatra, Fruhstorfer, p. 299, Ent. Nachr.
xx, n. sp.

ScARABiEIDiE.

[Cf Blackburn (93, 95, 96), Brenske (130-135), Camera.no (153),
Fairmaire (281-285), Gahan (351), Hauser (415), Horn (442),
Hubbard (460), Kolbe (554, 555, 556, 562, 563), Kosiiantschikow
(571-575), Kraatz (583, 585, 595), Nonfrted (762, 763, 764),
Ormerod (774), Reitter (891, 893, 899), Rothschild & Jordan
(951), Semenow (1001), Wasmann (1127), Waterhouse (1133).
Also Cetoniini, p. 141.]

List of myrmecophilous and termitophilous Scarabocidce ; Wasmann,
Verzeichniss, pp. 152-155.

Lamellicorns of Ontario and Quebec ; Wickham (1156).

C opr ini.

Remarks on Reitter’s Bestimmungstabelle ; Kosiiantschikow, Horse
Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii, pp. 100-102.

Acanthocerus termiticola , Rio de Janeiro, Wasmann, p. 220, Verzeichniss,
n. sp.

Anachalcos holsti , p. 174, hopei, pleuriticus , diversipes , p. 175, Tropical
Africa, Kolbe, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv, n. spp.

Aphodius opacior , n. n. for opacm , Reitt., digitalis , n. n. for digitatus ,
Reitt. ; Kosiiantschikow, p. 102, Horse Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii.
A. foetid us , p. 11, a, ter, p. 14, metamorphoses ; Xambeu, Moeurs, vi.

A. (Plagiogouus) reitter i , p. 97, A . (Agolius) haroldi , p. 98, Turkestan,
Kosiiantschikow, Horse Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii ; A. ( Mendidius )
spinosus , p. 107, A. ( Agrilinus ) glasunowi , p. 108, A. ( Esimus ) stereo -
typus , p. 109, A. ( Meraphodius ) nodulifer , p. 110, selenocaras, p. Ill,
A. (Esimaphodius) nasalis, p. 112, A. (Orodalus) lucifer, p. 113, A.
( Amidorus ) fronticornis , p. 114, A. ( Volinus ) inter stitialis, p. 115, /l.
( Melinopterus ) similis , p. 116, Turkestan, Kosiiantschikow, Horse
Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii ; A. ( Volinus) plustschewskii , p. 123, variicolor ,
p. 124, Astrachan, A. ( Melinopterus ) planus , Orenburg, p. 125, A.
(Nialus) subtilis , p. 126, Astrachan, Kosiiantschikow, £. c. ; A.
{Mendidius) brevitarsis, Algeria, A. ( Phceaphodius ) truncatangulus ,
Amasia, p. 186, A. (Orodalus) putoni, Madrid, A. (FoZmus) noemliger ,
Tunis, p. 187, A. {Biralus) tunicatus , Russia, p. 188, Reitter, Ent.
Nachr. xx ; A. troglodytes , Florida, in burrows of tortoise, Hubbard,
p. 312, Insect Life, vi : n. spp.

134 Ins .

XIII. COLEOrTERA.

Atcenius deserti , Australia, Blackburn, p. 95, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales,
ix, n. sp.

Bolboceras rufotestaceum , n. var., puncticolle ; Kolbe, p. 172, Ent. Zeit.
Stettin, lv.

B. bidenticolle , Congo, Fairmaire, p. 652, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,

xxxviii ; B. princeps, p. 166, gigas , atavus , p. 167, interr upturn, p. 168.
sansibaricum , p. 169, littorale , suahelum , p. 170, quinquedens , p. 171,
globulare , p. 172, togouicum , monticola , p. 173, Tropical Africa,
Kolbe, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv : n. spp.

Canthon obliquus, Lower California, Horn, p. 393, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. sp.
Chiron cylindrus, Fab., = ( digitatus , Fab.) ; Bedel, p. 152, Abeille, xxviii.
Chironitis metasternalis , Egypt, Reitter, p. 302, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii ;
C. pygulialis, Turkestan, Koshantschikow, p. 104, Horse Soc. ent.
Ross, xxviii : n. spp.

Copris armatus , var., from Costa Rica, noticed ; Gaiian, p. 117, Ann.
Nat. Hist. (6) xiv.

C. gopheri , Florida, in burrows of tortoise, Hubbard, p. 310, Insect Life,

vi ; C. costaricensis, Central America, Gaiian, p. 117? Ann. Nat.
Hist. (6) xiv : n. spp.

Eucranium arachnoides , habits ; Ormerod, Entomologist, 1894, p. 229.
Geotrypes metallescens , Thibet, Fairmaire, p. 218, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii ; G. fclscliei , Honduras, Nonfried, p. 114, Ent.
Nachr. xx : n. spp.

Goniolethrus , n. subg. of Lethrus , q.v.

Gyronotus fimctarius, Usambara, Kolbe, p. 176, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv,
n. sp.

Ilybalus : remarks on, characters of males; Bedel, pp. 147-149,
Abeille, xxviii.

Lethrus : table of the subgenera of, pp. 474-479, 'the following new :
Microlethrus , p. 476, Teratolethrus, p. 477, Goniolethrus , p. 479 ;
Semenow, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii : combats of males ; Weber,
p. 35, Ber. Ver. Kassel, xxxix.

L. ( Autolethrus ) silus, p. 43, hauseri, p. 44, Turkestan, Reitter,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894 ; L. ( Abrognathus ) glasunowi , Tur-
kestan, Koshantschikow, p. 118, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii ;
L . ( Scelohthrus ) sieversi , Turcomania, Koshantschikow, p. 149,
t. c. ; L. (Twatolethrus) homurowi , Askhabad, p. 491, L. ( Scelo -
lethrus ) costatus , Kulab, p. 497, auriculatus , p. 500, bactrianus, p. 502,
bucharicus, East Bokhara, p. 504, turcomanicus, p. 507, Transcaspian
Region, L. ( Ileteroplistodus ) tschitscherini , Ivuldsha, p. 508, obliquus ,
Kulab, p. 510, obsoletus, Turkestan, p. 513, L. ( Autolethrus )
coptotis, Kulab, p. 514, sogdianus , p. 516, fedtschenhoi , p. 519,
Samarkand, mucronatus , Central Turkestan, eous, Kuldsha, p. 522,
Semenow, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii : n. spp.

Maschidiu-s clypealis, Australia, Blackburn, p. 95. P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales, ix, n. sp.

Megathopa violacea, habits : Ormerod, Entomologist, 1894, p. 229.

soarabA’ida:. Ins. 18o

Mendidius quadridentulus , Senegal, Fairmaire, p. 652, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Meraphodius , n. subg. of Aphodius ; Koshantschikow, Hone Soc. ent.

Ross, xxviii, p. 112.

Microlethrus, n. subg. of Lethrus , q.v.

Mnematidium silenus, note on ; Reitter, p. 183, Ent. Nachr. xx.
Oniticellus and Liatongus, distinguished ; Reitter, p. 189, Ent. Nachr.
xx. 0. californicus , habits and habitat ; Angell, p. 15, J. N. York
Ent. Soc. i.

Onitis inuus , note on the type of Fabricius,and synonymy ; Waterhouse,
p. 9, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv.

Onthophagus liothorax, n. n. for Icevicollis , Reitt., granulosus , n. n. for
granulifer , Reitt. ; Koshantschikow, p. 102, Horse Soc. ent. Ross,
xxviii. 0. crassus , habitat, p. 9, quadrijmstulatus, characters of type,
p. 10, declivis and desectus, synonymy, p. 10; Waterhouse, Ann.
Nat. Hist. (6) xiv.

0. cupreolus , Andalusia, Reitter, p. 301, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii ; 0. gla-
sunowi, Koshantschikow, p. 105, Horse Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii ;
O. clitellifer , Amnrland, Reitter, p. 189, Ent. Nachr. xx ; O.
fabricii, Port Bowen, p. 10, riipicapra , duboulayi , West Australia,
p. 11, nanus , Sydney, p. 12, Waterhouse, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv ;
0. polyphemi, Florida, in burrows of tortoise, Hubbard, j>. 311,
Insect Life, vi : n. spp.

Rhyssemus coluber , = ( Icesifrons , Fairm.) ; Bedel, p. 152, Abeille, xxviii.

R. coluber , Fairm., = ( ccesoides , Reitt., and Icesifrons , Fairm.) ;
Reitter, p. 312, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii. R. reitteri, n. n. for
inierruptus, Reitt. ; Koshantschikow, p. 117, Horse Soc. ent.
Ross, xxviii.

R. ccesoides , Algeria, Reitter, p. 184, Ent. Nachr. xx, n. sp.

Sisyphus schaefferi, combats ; Weber, p. 36, Ber. Yer. Kassel, xxxix.
Sitiphus , h.g., near Mendidius , for S. brisouti , n.sp., Algeria ; Fairmaire,
p. 313, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Sitiphus , characters, a group of Mendidius ; Reitter, p. 253, Wien. ent.
Zeit. xiii.

Sugrarnes , n. g., near Mendidius , p. 184, for S. hauseri, n. sp., Herat,
p. 185, and Mendidius auriculatus, Reitt. ; Reitter, Ent. Nachr. xx.
Temnoplectron diver sicolle, Qtieenslaud, Blackburn, p. 204, Tr. R. Soc.

S. Austral, xviii, n. sp.

Teratolelhriis , n. subg. of Lethrus , q.v.

TermitodiuSy n. g., near Rhyparu$f for T. coronatus, n. sp., Venezuela ;
Wasmann, p. 220, Yerzeichniss.

Trox perrisi = ( haroldi , Flach) ; Bedel, p. 151, Abeille, xxviii. T. arena-
riuSy habits ; Laboulbene, p. cxxxiv, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

Glaphyrini .

Chnaunanthus palmeriy Utah, Horn, p; 393, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. sp.

Oncerus convergers, Lower California, Horn, p. 394, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. sp*

136 Ins.

XIII. COLEOPTERA.

Melolonthini.

Notes on affinities of aberrant Melolonthids and doubtful forms ; Horn,
pp. 395 & 396, P. Calif. Ac. iv.

Characters of the groups of Melolonthini discussed and tabulated, the
African genera and species of Melolonthince , Leucopholincc} and Schizo-
ny china revised ; Kolbe, pp. 548-577, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii.

The first part of Brenske’s memoir (130) includes many observations on
various species of Melolonthida.

Notes on various genera of Rhizotrogides ; Brenske. pp. 177-183, Ent.
Nachr. xx.

Amphimallus dalmatinus , Zara, p. 58, Circassians , Circassia, p. 59, crinitus ,
Turkestan, p. 60, Brenske, Mem. Soc. ent. Belgique, ii ; Amphi-
mallon (sic) horbi, Spain, Reiiter, p. 302, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii :
n. spp.

Amphitrichia , n. subg., see Holotrichia.

Anartio8ckizay n. g., pp. 567 & 569, for A. camaruna , p. 569, major , p. 570,
n. spp., Cameroons ; Kolbe, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxyiii.

Apogonia ferruginea, redescribed from the type of Fabricius ; Water-
house, p. 513, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii.

A. leuweni (Rits. i. 1.), Sumatra, Brenske, p. 275, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, Iv ;
A. gigantea , Sumatra, Nonfriei), p. 204, Doutsche ent. Zoitschr.
1894 : n. spp.

Asactopholis, n. g., for Lepuliota gracilipes , Shp., and including L. ornata ,
opalinea , bicolor ; Brenske, p. 276, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

Atys glabra , East Africa, Kolbe, p. 577, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii,
n. sp.'

Brachylepis, u. g., pp. 552 & 560, for Coniopholis elcphas , Gerst. ; Kolbe,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Callosericay u. g., for C. tigrina , n. sp., E. India ; Brenske, p. 56, Mem.
Soc. ent. Belgique, ii.

CochliotiSy n. g., pp. 553 & 564, for Coniopholis melolonthoides ; Kolbe,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

C. nyassica, fraterna} Lake Nyassa, Kolbe, p. 570, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. spp.

Cryphceobius : characters and validity ; Kraatz, pp. 77-79, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1894.

Cyphochilus elongatuSy China, Brenske, p. 80, Mem. Soc. ent. Belgique,
ii, n. sp.

Cyphonotus and allies {Anoxia, Cyphanoxia , Euranoxia, Cryptotrogus,
Trinoxia)y revised ; Brenske, pp. 264-272, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

Dejeania borneensis, Borneo, Brenske, p. 58, Mem. Soc. ent. Belgique, ii,
n. sp.

Dichelonycha picea, Lower California, Horn, p. 396, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. sp.

Biplotaxis punctulatUy Lower California, Horn, p. 397, P. Calif. Ac. iv j
B: wittkugeliy Honduras, Nonfried, p. 116, Ent. Nachr. xx : u. spp.

SCARAB^IDiE.

Ins. 137

Ectinohoplia luteostriata , India, quadrituberculala , Shanghai, Brenske,
p.34, Mem. Soc. enfc. Belgique, ii, n. spp.

Enthora miliaria , Madagascar, Kolbe, p. 566, Ann. Soc. enfc. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Eutyposis , n. g., pp. 568 & 575, for E. impressa, n. sp., Tropical Africa,
p. 576, and Schizonycha cavicollis, Fairm. ; Kolbe, Ann. Soc. enfc.
Belgique, xxxviii.

Eulcpida, n. g., pp. 552 & 554, with E. gracilipes, p. 556, paganaf nyaasica ,
p. 557, sansibarica, montana, p. 558, baufnanni , p. 559, n. spp., Tropical
Africa, Kolbe, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Ilecistospilus , u. g., pp. 568 & 574, for II. molitor and sinuatua ,
n. spp., E. Africa, p. 575 ; Kolbe. Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii.

Ilemiserica, n. g., for II. nasuta, n. sp , E. India ; Brenske, p. 57, Mem.
Soc. ent. Belgique, ii.

Ileteronyx cowelli , p. 96, sequensy p. 97, Australia, Blackburn, P. Linn.
Soc. N. S. Wales, ix, n. spp.

Holocnemus, u. g., Rhizotrogkles , p. 76, for II. tomentosus, n. sp., E. India,
p. 77 ; Brenske, Mem. Soc. ent. Belgique, ii.

Ilolotrichia sumatrana , Sumatra, Nonfried, p. 205, Deutsche enfc.
Zeifcschr. 1894 ; H. dohrni , Sumatra, Brenske, p. 277, Ent. Zeit.
Stettin, lv ; II. bengalensis, Sylhet, p. 60, desiderata , Borneo, p. 61,
sever ini, Java, p. 62, rufo~jtavay Ceylon, p. 63, intermedia , Cochin
China, p. 61, glossatat Java, p. 65, rcmorata, p. 66, insular is, p. 67,
Ceylon, Jciotonensis , Kioto, p. 68, hanlcowiensis, Hankow, helleri , Java,
p. 69, semiserrata, Shanghai, p. 70, fissa , Bombay, p. 71, H. ( Amphi -
trichia ) aniboincey Amboyna, p. 73, II. tjibodasia , Java, p. 74, Brenske,
Mem. Soc. ent. Belgique, ii : n. spp.

IlolotrochuSy n. g., Rhizotrogides, for II. vestitusy n. sp., Shanghai ;
Brenske, p. 75, Mem. Soc. ent. Belgique, ii.

Homceoschizaj n. g., pp. 568 & 574, for Schizonycha aberrans , Gersfc. ;
Kolbe, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Hoplia pei’oni, = ( kobelti , Reitt.), the locality is Barbary not Teneriffe ;
Bedel, p. 152, Abeille, xxviii.

II. tebingyana , p. 196, schultliessi , p. 197, sumatrana , p. 198, fuliginostt,
p. 199, Sumatra, Nonfried, Deutsche ent. Zeifcschr. 1894 ; H. viri-
dissima , p. 34, advena, p. 35, E. India, Brenske, Mem. Soc. ent.
Belgique, ii : n. spp.

Lachnosterna ; table of characters of the 32 Illinois species, pp. 139-144.
L.fusca, inversa , hirticulay rugosa , gibbosa , larvae ; Forbes, pp. 1 38—
140, pi. xii, Rep. Ins. Illinois, xviii.

L. centraliSy Honduras, Nonfried, p. 119, Ent. Nachr. xx, n. sp.

Lecanotrogus, n. g., pp. 568 & 573, for L. runsoricus, n. sp., Tropical Africa,
p. 574 ; Kolbe, Ann. Soc. enfc. Belgique, xxxviii.

Lepidioderma waterhousei , lansbergeiy Australia, glaber , Cornwallis I.,
Brenske, p. 42, Soc. ent. ix ; L. nigra , p. 9, lixi , p. 10, New Guinea,
Nonfried, Enfc. Nachr. xx : n. spp.

138 Ins.

XIJI. OOLEOP FEUA.

Lepidiota : notes ou various species, pp. 84-86, olivaceu , = ( pedator ,
Slip.), mansueta , = ( rujipennis , Slip.), p. 84 ; Brenske, Mem. Soc.
ent. Belgique, ii.

L . cochinchince , E. India, Brenske, p. 77, Mem. Soc. ent. Belgique, ii, n. sp.

Lepiclomela , n. g., pp. 552 & 561, for L. cervina , n. sp., E. Africa, p. 561 ;
Kolbe, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Lcpulotrogus , n. g., pp. 567 & 572, for L. convadti , squamiger, p. 573, n. spp.,
Usambara ; Kolbe, Anu. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

L.fontainei , Philippines, p. 78, slicing irana, Shangir, p. 79, Brenske, Mem.
Soc. ent. Belgique, ii ; L. proximo, , p. 275, schochi , p. 276, Sumatra,
Brenske, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv : n. spp.

leucophorus, n. g., Leucopholides , p. 79, for L. flabellatus, n. sp., E. India,
p. 80 ; Brenske, Mem. Soc. ent. Belgique, ii.

Listrochelas carminator , Lower California, Horn, p. 398, P. Calif. Ac. iv,
n. sp.

Macrodactylus elegans, Ecuador, Nonfried, p. 142, Ent. Nachr. xx, n. sp.

Melolontka cochinchince , ludo-China, Brenske, p. 82, Mem. Soc. ent.
Belgique, ii, n. sp.

Microserica , n. subg., cf. Serica.

Neoserica , n. subg., cf. Serica.

Oligophylla , n. g., p. 289, for Anoxia detrita , Fairm., and 0. quedenfeldtii}
n. sp., Tunis, p. 290; Kraatz, Deutsche eut. Zeitschr. 1894.

Paclmessa) n. g., for Pcichydema nicobarica , Redt.; Brenske, p. 279, Ent.
Zeit. Stettin, lv.

Pachrodema piceo) Patagonia, Nonfried, p. 115, Ent. Nachr. xx, n. sp.

Pegylis rufolineata, neumanni , Central Africa ; Kolbe, p. 553, Ann. Soc.
ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Pholiclochris, n. g., pp. 553 & 562, for Ancylouycha dohrni and Lepid iota
quedenfeldti , with P. prenssi, n. sp., W. Africa, p. 563 ; Kolbe, Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Prosecniu8 . n. g., pp. 568 & 576, for Schizonycha capito} Gerst. ; Kolbe,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Pseudodiplotaxis , n. g , p. 117, for P. albosetosa , n. sp., W. Brazil, p. 118 ;
Nonfried, Eut. Nachr. xx.

Uamilia , n. g., for Ehopcea pruinosa , Harold ; Kolbe, p. 551, Ann. Soc.
ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Rhizoproctus , n. g., pp. 567 & 571, for R. aurescens} n. sp., Usambara,
p. 571 ; Kolbe, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Rhizotrogus limbatipennis, p. 75, holosericeus, vulpinus , pilicollis3 vernus ,
notes on, p. 80 ; Kraatz, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894. R. pilicollis,
habitat ; Kraatz, p. 172, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, and Brenske, t. a.
p. 227.

R. rosince , Spain, Brenske, p. 272, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv, n. sp.

Rhopcea callabonnemis , S. Australia, Blackburn, p. 205, Tr. R. Soc.
S. Austral, xviii, n. sp.

Schimherria borneensis, Borneo, Brknske, p. 83, Mem. Soc. ent. Belgique,
ii, n. sp.

SCARABAilDA],

Ins. 139

Serica rufescens , p. 199, sumatrana, p. 200, unicolor , p. 201, ornata , p. 202,
rufo-brunnea , p. 203, Sumatra, Nonfried, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1894 ; & pili/era, Lower California, Horn, p. 397, P. Calif. Ac. iv :
S. nigrorubra , Philippines, p. 36, exigua , Shanghai, insanabills , p. 37,
tyrannica , p. 38, ignava , E. India, nigricans , Sumatra, p. 39, regia ,
Java, p. 40, mirabilis , Shanghai, tarsata, India, p. 41, philippinicd ,
Philippines, p. 42, ventricosa , India, p. 43, <8. ( Neoserica ) suturata ,
Borneo, p. 44, molesta , Sumatra, oceana , Philippines, p. 45, limbata ,
Sumatra, p. 46, grandis , Java, p. 47, nobilis , Sikkim, p. 46, ursina,
Shanghai, maculafa, p. 49, minutula , p. 50, India, marginalis , Shanghai,
p. 51, 5. (Microserica) striola, Sumatra, p. 52 } quadrimaculala, Borneo,
p. 53, semperi, Philippines, setigera , p. 54, Ihomsoni, p. 55, India,
Brenske, Mem. Soc. ent. Belgique, ii : u. spp.

Spaniolepis , n. g., pp. 552 & 562, for $. excavata , n. sp., Angola, p. 562 ;
Kolbe, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii. '

Trichoderma, n. g., near Achloa , for P. ceylanica , n. sp., Ceylon ; Non-
fried, p. 11, Ent. Nachr. xx.

Trigonocnemis , n. g., Rhizotrogides, p. 171, for J7: haiise'ri , n. sp., Turkes-
tan, p. 172 ; Kraatz, AVien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

Trinoxia , u. g., near Cyphonotus [for 7\ cyplionotoides, described as n. sp.
from Bangalore in Mem. Soc. ent. Belgique, ii, p. 81]; Brenske,
p. 27‘i, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv. Trinoxia , n. g , p. 27, for T. cy phono-
toidesj n. sp., Bangalore, p. 81 ; Brenske, Mem. Soc. ent. Belgique,
ii.

Triodonta lusitanica, Portugal, Brenske, p. 35, Mem. Soc. ent. Belgique,
ii, n. sp.

Zietzia, n. g., Macrophyllidarum , p. 205, for Z. geologa , n. sp., S. Australia,
p. 206 ; Blackburn, Tr. E. Soc. S. Austral, xviii.

Rutelini.

Anatista sericea , Honduras, Nonfried, p. 120, Ent. Nachr. xx, n. sp.

Anisoplia agricola , Poda, = ( villosa , Grceze) ; Bedel, p. 152, Abeille,
xxviii. A . villica, metamorphoses ; Xambeu, Moeurs, ii, p. 76.

Anomala sublucida , n. var. mgrovirens • Reitter, p. 46, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1894.

J. plustschevshyi , S. Russia, Reitter, p. 239, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii ; A.
imitatrix, Central India, p. 12, cxcellens, Borneo, p. 13, Nonfried,
Ent. Nachr. xx ; A. honduraz , p. 120, plagiata , p. 121, Honduras,
phylloperthoidcs , Brazil, p. 122, Nonfried, Ent. Nachr. xx : n. spp.

Anoplognathus abnormis, Mach, = ( quadriliheatus , Wat.); Blackburn,
p. 206, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii.

Anoplostethus Icetus , Queensland, Rothschild & Jordan, p. 507, pi. xiii,
fig. 13, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Bolax femoratus, Brazil, Nonfried, p. 125, Eut. Nachr. xx, n. sp.

CalopopilUa , n. subg. of Popillia ; Kolbe, p. 209, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

Eiipopillia , n. subg. of Popillia ; Kolbe, p. 209, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

140 Ins,

XIII. CO LEO PTE 11 A.

Fruhstorferiu , n. g., near Dicaulocephalus , p. 3, for P. javana, n. sp.,
mountains of West Java, p. 6 ; Kolbe, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, Iv.

Geniates borellii, tucumanensis , Tucuman, Camerano, Boll. Mus. Torino,
ix, No. 179, n. spp.

Lagochile trigona , n. var. citrovirens ; Non fried, p. 124, Ent. Nachr. xx.

Metapopillia , n. subg. of Popillia ; Kolbe, p. 209, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

Nannopopillia , n. g., for Popillia minuscula , Har. ; Kolbe, p. 259, Ent.
Zeit. Stettin, lv.

Pelidnota tricolor , Brazil, Non fried, p. 123, Ent. Nachr. xx, n. sp.

Pcvipopillia , n. subg. of Popillia ; Kolbe, p. 208, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

Plusiotis aurigans , Costa Iiica, p. 504, limbata , Central America,
clypealis, p. 505, nielior, Costa Rica, crassimargo, p. 506, brevis,
p. 507, Mexico, Rothschild & Jordan, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Popillia : revision of the African species, with n. subgg. and with u. spp.
as under : —

Popillia cenescsns , p. 223, meinhardti , p. 224, browni , p. 226, ovata ,
p. 229, mulleri , p. 232, chlorotica, p. 233, graminea, p. 234, albertina,
p. 236, anthracina , p. 239, congoana, p. 245, melanochlora , p. 247,
nyassica , p. 249, crassiuscula , biimpressa, p. 250, cenea, p. 251,
njamensis , propinqua, p. 256, phylloperthina , p. 258, Africa, Kolbe,
Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv, n. spp.

Pseudopopillia , n. subg. of Popillia ; Kolbe, p. 209, Ent. Zeit.
Stettin, lv.

Sulcipalptis subviolaceas, Chili, Nonfried, p. 125, Ent. Nachr. xx, n. sp.

Dynastini ,

Corynophyllus haroldi , Shp., = (melas, Fairm.) ; Blackburn, p. 206,
Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii.

Cyclocephala inimacidata , larva ; Forbes, p. 138, pi. xii, fig. 8, & pi. xiii,
fig. 1, Rep. Ins. Illinois, xviii.

Cyphonistes inerniicollis , Guinea, Fairm aire, p. 653, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Diloboderus abderus , habits ; Ormerod, Entomologist, 1894, p. 231.

HeterouycJius kevilineatus , curtipennis , Mozambique, Fairmaire, p. 315,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

Isodon pecuarius , Reiche (sub Cheiroplatys ), = ( subcornutus , Fairm.) ;
Blackburn, p. 206, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii.

Oryctes ingens , East Africa, Kolbe, p. 178, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv; O.
truncaticollis, Gabocn, p. 315, cratericollis , Guinea, p. 316, Fairmaire,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii : n. spp.

Palmerstonia minor , Queensland, Blackburn, p. 139, Tr. R. Soc.
S. Austral, xviii, n. sp.

Pentodon syriacus , Kr., = ( fleteronychus cribratellus ) ; Bedel, p. 152,
Abeille, xxviii.

P. coniceps , bispini/rons , W. Asia, Reitter, p. 45, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1894, n. spp.

SCARABASIDAD.

Ins. 141

Phyllognathus hauseri , Transcaspian, Reitter, p. 46, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1894, n. sp.

Pycnoschema parvicornis , Kilimanjaro, Fairmaire, p. 391, Ann. Soc.
ent. Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Xynedria , n. g., near Pseudoryctes, p. 185, for X. interioris , n. sp., Aus-
tralia, p. 186 ; Blackburn, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii.

Cetoniini.

[Cf. Bedel (58), Blackburn (94,96), Fairmaire (281, 282,283, 285,
286, 287), Horn (442), Jordan (501, 504), Kraatz (582, 584,
588-591, 593, 594, 596, 597, 598, 600), Mayet (691), Nonfried
(762, 763, 764), Reitter (875, 885), Schocii (977), Waterhouse
(1132).]

Classification discussed, with tables of genera, &c. ; Schocii (977).

For many remarks on palsearctic genera and species, see Bedel (58).
Agenius (String ophorus) monochrous , Zanzibar, Fairmaire, p. 317, Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Allorhina nitkia , larva ; Forbes, p. 144, pi. xiii, fig. 7, Rep. Ins. Illinois,
xviii.

Amithao 10 -guttata, n. var. beinlingi ; Nonfried, p. 129, Ent. Nachr. xx.
A. splendens, Honduras, Nonfried, p. 127, Ent. Nachr. xx, n. sp.
Anochilia rujipes , n. varr. described ; SCHOCII, p. 319, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1894.

A. bimaculata, Madagascar, Kraatz, p. 152, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1891,
n. sp.

Anthracophora siamensis, Siam, Kraatz, p. 216, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1894, n. sp.

Cetonia : food-habits of various species ; Mayet (691).

Clinteria sumatrana, Sumatra, Nonfried, p. 28, Ent. Nachr. xx, n. sp.
Conostethus , n. g. ; Schoch, p. 215, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. ix.

Coquerelia rujipes , variation ; Schocii, p. 220, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. ix.
Cotinis sobrina , n. var. schafranelci ; Nonfried, p. 126, Ent. Nachr. xx.
Cremastochilus opaculus, Lower California, Horn, p.399, pi. vii, fig. 1,
P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. sp.

Diaplionia dorsalis, larva; Froggatt, p. 121, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix.
D. lateralis , p. 246, euclensis , p. 248, satelles, p. 250, Australia, Black-
burn, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii, n. spp.

Dicranocephalus adarnsi and dabryi, distinguished; Janson, p. viii, P. ent.
Soc. London, 1894.

Dilochrosis frenchi , Queensland, Blackburn, p. 245, P. Linn. So6. N. S-
Wales, viii, n. sp.

Diplognatha Iceviscutata, Abyssinia, Fairmatre, p. 654, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Elaphinis delagoensis, Africa, Schocii, p. 188, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. ix ;
E. vermiculata , Abyssinia, Fairmaire, p. 653, Aun. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii : n. spp.

142 Ina.

XIII. COLEOV l'ERA.

Elaphoides , n. g., for E. sitcom, n. sp., Madagascar; Schocii, Mt. Schweiz,
eut. Ges. ix.

Eucqtheta, n. g., near Cratomolops , for E. bicar inala , n. sp., Madagascar ;

Fairmaire, p. 140, Ann. Soo. cnt. Belgique, xxxviii.

Eucetonia , n. g. ; Schocii, p. 211, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. ix.

Eudicclla carmelita , S. Africa, Fairmaire, p. lxxxvi, Bull. Soc. eut.
France, 1894, n. sp.

Euphoria incla , n. var. nigripennis ; Klages, p. 198, Ent. News Philad. v.
E. trivittata , Ecuador, Nonfried, p. 130, Ent. Nachr. xx, n. sp.
Glycyphana nepalensis, Darjeeling, Kraatz, p. 294, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1894, n. sp.

Gnorimus virulis , Assam, Jordan, p. 486, Nov. Zool. i (p. 692, t. c., this
is said to be a synonym of G. costipennis , Jans.), n. sp.

Gymnetis fuliyinosa, Bogota, Nonfried, p. 130, Ent. Nachr. xx, n. sp.
Ischiopsopha exasperata (var. of wa llacei) described ; Kraatz, p. 321,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894.

Linotarsia plagiieoUis (infra), queried by Kraatz, p. cxxvii, Bull. Soc.

ent France, 1894, as discoidalis, Wat.

L. plagiicollis, rotundicollis , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. lxxxvii, Bull.
Soc. ent. France, 1894, n. spp.

Lomaptera reitteri , New Guinea, Nonfried, p. 29, Ent. Nachr. xx ; L.
giesbersi, New Guinea, Kraatz, p. 320, Deutsche eut. Zeitschr. 1894 :
n. spp.

Macronotci nobilis, Celebes, Kraatz, p. 272, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894,
n. sp.

Mausoleopsis argentea, referred to Pseudeuryomia and = ( Euryomyia
oberthurii , Fairm.) ; Kraatz, p. cxxvii, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894.
Alycteristes bicoronatus, Borneo, Jordan, p. 691, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.
Pachnoda latetrabeata, Kilimandjaro, Fairmaire, p. 391, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Pachycetonia, n. g. ; §cnocii, p. 212, Mt. Schweiz, cnt. Ges. ix.

P?nthima (sub Ufacrpnota) aciculata, Voll., $ = ( nigerrima , Kr.) ;

Kraatz, p. 296, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894.

Pficedimus yiohnikei, var. described ; Kraatz, p. 107, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1894.

Phaneresthes , n. g., p. 269, for P. flavovariegata , n. sp., AY. Africa, p. 270,
and Elaphinis brevis, Jans.; Kraatz, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894.
Pleuronota Q-maculata , Darjeeling, Kraatz, p. 141, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1894, n. sp.

Pcecilopharis femorata , New Guinea, Waterhouse, p. 284, Aim. Nat.
Hist. (6) xiii, n. sp.

Pogoniotarsus setiger , Madagascar, Kraatz, p. 152, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1894 ; P. cruciatus, Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 139, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii : n. spp.

Potosia lconigi , Jerusalem, R fitter, p. 127, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii ;
P. ceylanica , Ceylon, Schocii, p. 188, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. ix :
n. spp.

SCARAB2EIMV BUPRESTIDvE.

Ins. 143

Prigenia lchasiana , Assam, Jordan, p. 691, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Protcslia viindoroensis , Philippines, Kraatz, p. 298, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1894.

Pseudeuryomia, n. g., for Euryomia oberthuri ; Kraatz, p. 297, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. 1894.

Pseudoclinteria borni , Transvaal, Schoch, p. 188, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges.
ix, n. sp.

Pygora ornatissima , Madagascar, Schocii, p. 220, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges.
ix, n. sp.

Stenotarsia ; the species discussed, varr. of velutina named ; Kraatz,
pp. 160 & 161, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

S. marghiicollis , Madagascar, Kraatz, p. 163, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, n. sp.
Tceniodera fnlvopilosa , Thibet, Fairmaire, p. 219, Ann. Soc. ent.

Belgique, xxxviii ; T. laterimactda , Malacca, p. 142, trifasciata ,
p. 143. Sumatra, Kraatz, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894 : n. spp.
Taurrliina longiceps, Kolbe, = ( chrysocephala , Fairm., infra) ; Kraatz,
p. cxxvii, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

T. chrysocephala, Tropical Africa, Fairmaire, p. Ixxxvi, Bull. Soc. ent.

France, 1894 (but cf. supra); n. sp.

Trichaulax macleayi, W. Australia, Kraatz, p. 255, Wi6n. ent. Zeit. xiii,
n. sp.

Trichius : synopsis of the Mediterranean species ; Reitter, pp. 5 & 6,
Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii. T.t synopsis of palsearctic species; P. B.,
pp: 141-143, Echange, 1894.

T. gallicitSj n. var. nigripenniS ; Bedel, p. ccxl, Bull. Soc. ent. France,
* i894.

T. orientalis , Syria ; Reitter, p. 6, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

Trigonophorus parvus , Assam, Kraatz, p. 295, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1894, n. sp.

Zebinus , n. g.? near Pogoniotarsus, for Z. favolinibalis, n. sp., Madagascar ;
Fairmatre, p. 139, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

BuPRESTIDAi.

[Gf. Aeeille (1, 2, 5, 6), Blackburn (95, 96), Fairmaire (281),
Horn (442), Jordan (501), Kerremans (5i9-522), Lewis
(648), Meunier (701), NonfriEd (762, 763, 764), Waterhouse
(1118, 1132).]

Geographical distribution ; Kerremans, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, pp. 97—121.

Acmazodera ordinala , n. n. for regularis, Ab., nec Wat. ; Abetlle,
p. cxxxi, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

A. nivifera , Algeria, Abeille, p. lxv, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894 ; A.
scapularis , p. 369, pi. viii, fig. 6, stigmata , p. 370, pi. vii, fig. 2, Lower
California, bivulnera , Arizona, p. 371, macitlifera , Texas, p. 372,

144

XIII. COLEOPTERA.

pi. viii, fig. 5, clausa , Lower California, p. 374, pi. vii, fig. 3, cribri-
collis , Texas, p. 375, pi. viii, fig. 4, nebulosa , California, p. 376
insignis, Lower California, p. 377, delumbis , Arizona, p. 378, Horn
P. Calif. Ac. iv : n. spp.

Actenodes alluaudi , Madagascar, K Ell re mans, p. 347, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Agrilus sinuatus , habits of larva ; Insect Life, vii, p. 258, cut.

A. mundus , Algeria, Abeille, p. 91, Echange, 1894 ; A. tuberculicollis ,
brevicollis , p. 352, octoguttatus , p.353, Madagascar, Kerremans, Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii ; A. simplex , E. India, nodosus , Birma,
p. 470, agilis, E. India, p. 471, fugax , Ceram, p. 472, placidus ,
Borneo, coloratus , E. India, p. 473, nudatus , Perak, p. 474, kegensis ,
Key Is., p. 475, Kerremans, f. c. ; A. ineptus , Lower California,
Horn, p. 378, P. Calif. Ac. iv ; A. subobtusus, patruelis , p. 415,
tcicitus, demissus , p. 416, fugax, p. 417, percarus, mentitus , p. 418
bucolicus, p. 419, Mexico, Kerremans, Ann. Soc. ent. France
1894 : n. spp.

Ancylocheira wawrai , Erivan, Nonfried, p. 45, Ent. Nachr. xx, n. sp.

Arc/rames, n. g., Mastogenini, p. 349, for A. cyanicollis) p. 350, subcyaneus,
ceneus, p. 351, n. spp., Madagascar ; Kerremans, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii.

Anthaxia millefolii and smaragdifrons , synonymy ; Abeille, p. lxiv
Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894. A. congregatay Kl., = (arabs, Mars.),
angustipennisy Kl., = ( stuplda , Mars.) ; Bedel, p. 152, Abeille,
xxviii. A. grammica and allies distinguished; Heitter, p. 13,
Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

A. chobauti, Algeria, Abeille, p. lxiv, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894, n. sp.

Aphanisticus cristatus, Madagascar, Kerremans, p. 353, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, u. sp.

Astrceus jansoniy = (tepperi) ; Blackburn, p. 101, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales, ix.

Belionota saundersii , Cape York, woodfordi , Solomon Is., Waterhouse,
p. 285, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii ; B. walkeviy Damma I., Waterhouse,
p. 67, op. cit. xiv : n. spp.

Chalcopliora exilis, p. 98, bellancey p. 100, Australia, Blackburn, P. Linn.
Soc. N. S. Wales, n. spp.

Chrysobothris kerremansi} n. n., for quadraticollis, Ab .yiiec. Kerr. ; Abeille,
p. cxxx, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

C. bicolor, p. 366, lucana , p. 367, Lower California, Horn, P. Calif. Ac.
iv, n. spp.

Cfo'ysochroa simillimay Borneo, Jordan, p. 488, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Conognaiha staudingeri, Rio Grande, Nonfried, p. 135, Ent. Nachr. xx,
n. sp.

Corcebus santolince , Carcassonne, Abeille, p. xxvi, Bull. Soc. ent. France,
1894 ; C. niponicuSy Japan, Lewis, p. 244, Ent. Mag. 1894 : n. spp.

Cylindromorphus pivguis, = (scfrcmis, Bonn.) ; Bedel, p. 152, Abeille,
xxviii.

BUPRESTIDJE.

Ins. 1 45

C. mariceantonice, Algeria, Abeille, p. 67, Echauge, 1894, n. sp. (but on
p. 94 this is said to be C. spinipennis, Bed.).

Cyphogastra fruhstorferi , Java, Nonfried, p. 30, Ent. Nachr. xx ; C.
abdominalis , Damma I., Waterhouse, p. 67, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv :
n. spp.

Ectinogonia cariosa, Brazil, Nonfried, p. 131, Ent. Nachr. xx, n. sp.
Endelus subviridis , E. India, Kerremans, p. 475, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Epidelus wallctcei, n. var. tricolor ; Nonfried, p. 31, Ent. Nachr. xx.
Galbclla howas, Madagascar, Kerremans, p. 354, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Leiopleura lata , minuta , levis, p. 422, inajqualis , nitidicollis, p. 423,
Mexico, Kerremans, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894, n. spp.
Melanopliila coriacea , E. India, Kerremans, p. 468, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Mctaxymorpha gloriosa , Queensland, Blackburn, p. 207, Tr. It. Soc.
S. Austral, xviii, n. sp.

Mundaria , n. g., p. 468, near Discoderes, for M. typica , n. sp., E. India,
p. 469 ; Kerremans, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Pachyschelus bicolor , carmineus, p. 420, albopictus , solitarius, p. 421,
Mexico, Kerremans, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894, n. spp.
Paracephala cyaneipennis , larva ; Blackburn, p. 122, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales, ix.

Paratainia aurosovirens , Gaboon, Fairmaire, p. 317, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Polybothris flavocincta, p. 339, humeralis, p. 340, cupreoraria , p. 341,
striolata , p. 342, bilobata, p. 343, viridicollis , punctipemiisy p. 344,
cyaneopyga, p. 315, cupreonitens , p. 346, Madagascar, Kerremans,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

Polycesta howas , Madagascar, Kerremans, p. 348, Ann. Soc. ent.

Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Pseudagrilus densegranatus , Couango, Fairmaire, p. 318, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Pseudochrysodema (?) walkeri , Damma I., Waterhouse, p. 67, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (6) xiv, n. sp.

Psiloptera dicercoides, Gaboon, Fairmaire, p. 318, Ann. Soc. ent.

Belgique, xxxviii ; P. albidopilosa , p. 132, with var. maculiventris ,
p. 133, elegans , p. 134, Brazil, Nonfried, Ent. Nachr. xx : n. spp.

rtosima scricca, Madagascar, Kerremans, p. 349, Ann. Soc. ent.

Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Sphenoptera chrysostoma} a valid species; Bedel, p. 152, Abeille, xxviii.
Sponsor alluaudiy Madagascar, Kerremans, p. 348, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Sligmodera pictipes, p. 140, caroli , p. 141, oleata , p. 142, West Australia,
Blackburn, Tr. It. Soc. S. Austral, xviii, n. spp.

Trachys inxperatrix , p. 354, magnified, p. 355, cxsculta , all it and i, solilaria,
Madagascar, p. 356, Kerremans, Ann. Soc. efit. Belgique, xxxviii ;
1894. [vol. xxxi.] f 10

1 16 Ins.

XIII- COLEOPTEEA.

'1\ nova, Perak, plebcia , E. India, p. 476, bella, Ceylon, consimilis ,
Perak, p. 477, maculata , pacifica, p. 478, mansueta, E. India, languid a,
Ceylon, p. 479, taciturna , Perak, p. 480, Kerremans, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii : n. spp. *

Throscid/K, Monommidac.

Supplement to the Munich Catalogue of Throscidie and Monommidce ;
Fleutiaux, pp. 687-691, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Monomma senegalense , Senegal, Fairmaike, p. 319, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Eucnemida:.

Balhyaulucus , n. u., to replace Macraulacus , Bonv. ; B'airmaire, p. 395,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Fornax algericus , Bou-Saada, Pic, p. 105, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894,
n. sp.

Melasis huprestoidcs, habits, metamorphoses ; Decaux, Naturaliste, 1894,
pp. 64-66.

Elateridj:.

[Cf. Abeille (6), Candeze (154), Champion (377), Forbes (312), Horn
(442), Jordan (501), Lewis (644), Reitter (883, 893), Schwarz
(987), Verhoeff (1103).]

Generic synopsis of N. American wire- worms, with numerous figures ;
Forbes, pp. 31-47, pis. iv-vii, Rep. Ins. Illinois, xviii.

Pp. 73-144 of the Faune gallo-rhenane, Elateridce, by Du Buysson, have
been published in connection with Rev. Ent. franc, xiii.

Structure of abdomen, number of stigmata, male characters ; Verhokee
(1103).

Adelocera candezei , Desb., = ( hraatzi , Schw.) ; Schwarz, p. 145, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. 1894. A. mexicana , pi. xi, fig. 1, pollinariai fig. 2,
figured ; Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. iii, pt. i.

A.viridis, p. 260, pi. xi, fig. 3, longicornis, p. 261, fig. 4, pectinicornis}
p. 262, fig. 5, Central America, Champion, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. iii,
pt. i ; A. ganglbaueri , Beyrout, Schwarz, p. 145, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1894 ; A. antennata, p. 27, parallela , p. 28, Japan, Lewis,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii : n. spp.

Adraatus patagiutus, Japan, Lewis, p. 315, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. sp.

Agriotes longicollis, p. 311, persimilis , p. 312, elegantulus , ogurce, p. 313,
palastris , p. 314, Japan, Lewis, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. spp.

Alans plebeius , pi. xi, fig. 11, nietoi, 'fig. 15, figures? BjoJ, Centr.-Amer.
Col. iii, pt. i.

A. suturalis , Nicaragua, Champion, p. 271, pi. xi, fig. 13, Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Col. iii, pt. i ; A. pirn, Japan, Lewis, p. 30, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(6) xiii : n. spp.

In*'. 147

ELATE RIDA.'.

Anchastus mus, p: 31, rujiues , p. 32, Japan, Lewis, Aun. Nat. Hist. ((5)
xiii, n. spp.

Athous vitiate , n. var. denigrate ; Bd'SSON, p. cclxxxiii, Bull. Soc. ent.
France, 1894.

A. henoni, p. 91, argentatus , p. 92, Algeria, Abeille, Echauge, 1894 ; A.
spalatrensis , Dalmatia, Reitter, p. 102, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii ; A.
umbratilis , p. 198, sinuate , p. 199, conies , p. 200, porrecticollis , singu-
laris , p. 201Jt/acta£MS, inornate , p.255, widosus, p. 250, Japan, Lewis,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii : n. spp.

Betarmon quadrisignatus , Smyrna, Reitter, p. 302, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii,
n. sp.

Canipsosternus hasselii , Sumatra, Candezb, p. 197, Notes Leydeu Mus.
xvi, n. sp.

Cardiophorus syriace , n. van*, fulrofaseiale, obicnrofasciaie ; Reitter,
p. 254, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

C. trimaculatus, Persia, Schwarz, p. 146, Deutsche ent. Zeitscbr. 1894 ;
C. pinguis, p. 189, niponicus , opacus, p. 190,/em«</me?(s, p. 191, Japan,
Lewis, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii : n. spp.

Chalcolepis luczoli , figure, pi. xi, fig. 16, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. iii, pt. i.

Chalcolepidius : the following are noticed or figured — bonplandi, p. 276,
lafargei , pi. xi, fig. 18, rugatus, fig. 20, and var. pistorius, fig. 21,
approximate, fig. 22, p. 278, wsbbi, fig. 23, lacordairei , pi. xii, fig. 1,
exquisitus , pi. xi, fig. 24, silbermanni, fig. 25, forreri , pi. xii, fig. 5,
virginalis , figg. 2 & 3, angustatus , fig. 4. jansoni , fig. 7, boucardi ,
fig. 12, desmaresti, figg. 8 & 9, mexicanus , figg. 10 & 11, jekeli , fig. 13,
rodriguezi , figg. 16 & 17, attenuate , fig. 18, oxi/date , fig. 15, dugesi,
fig. 19, Champion, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. iii, pt. i.

(7. murine , pi. xii, fig. 6, p. 283, cuneate , fig. 14, p. 286, tenuis , fig. 20,
p. 287, Central America, Champion, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. iii, pt. i,
n. spp.

Corymbites melancholice, metamorphoses ; Xambeu, Moeurs, vi, p. 26.

C. daimio, p. 256, modestus, fulcipennis, p. 258, pramobilis, hypocrita , p. 259,
onerosus = (trislis, Cand.), p. 260, pacatus , vagepictus , p. 261, grate ,
ferrugineipennis , p. 262, rubripennis, chlamydatus, concolor , p. 263,
obscuripes , p. 264, Japan, Lewis, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii,
n. spp.

Crigmus and Ludius , distinctive characters ; Lewis, Anu. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiii, p. 266.

Cryptohypnus : note ou the validity of Cry ptohy pints and Hypnoidus, and
the arrangement of the N. American forms ; Horn, pp. 6 & 7, Ent.
News Philad. v. Cryptohypnus and Hypnoidus , nomenclature and
characters ; Seidlitz, p. 70, tint. Nadir, xx.

C. rivalis , p. 184, optatus , interstinctus , p. 185, modestus , p. 186,

dijjicilis, atomarius , p. 187, carinicollis , cine/actus , p. 188, agilis , p. 189,
Japan, Lewis, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. spp.

Dicrepulius corvinus , figured, pi. xiii, fig. 9, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. iii,
pt. i.

148 Inti.

XIII. COLEOPTKRA.

Dicrepidius politus, Nicaragua, pi. xiii, fig. 10, p. 294, serraticornis,
Mexico, p. 295, pi. xiii, fig. 6, Champion, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. iii,
pt. i, n. spp.

Dilobitarsus inopinus , pi. xi, fig. G, eloini, fig. 10, figures, Biol. Cent.-Amer.
Col. iii, pt. i.

Elater oeellatus, — (punctatus, Schwarz); Buysson, p. cclxxxiii, Bull. Soc.
ent. France, 1894. E. ryei , the locality is Tangier, not Japan;
Lewis, p. 36, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii.

E. niponicus , p. 32, optabilis , orientalis , p. 33, fagi, convexicollis, p. 34,
scutellaris , ainii, p. 35, chlamydatus, montanus, p. 36, miles, p. 37,
canalicollis, nigroventris , p. 38, vestitus, teniiistriatus , p. 39, rufipes ,
p. 40, rugipennis , parvulus , p. 41, punxillus , gracilipcs , p. 42, Japan,
Lewis, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. spp.

Hemirhipus bimaculatus , pi. xi, fig. 17, decorus , fig. 19, figures, Biol.
Centr.-Amer. Col. iii, pt. i.

Hypolithus saxatilis , p. 183, expansicornis, fluvialilis, p. 184, Japan, Lewis,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. spp.

Lacon brevis , pi. xi, fig. 7, truquii, fig. 8, figures, Biol. Centr.-Amer,
Col. iii, pt. i.

Z. aristatus, p. 266, paleatus , p. 267, pi. xi, fig. 9, Central America,
Champion, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. iii, pt. i ; Z. quadrinodatus , p. 28,
brunneus , difficilis, p. 29, Japan, Lewis, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii ; Z.
illimis , Arizona, Horn, p. 366, P. Calif. Ac. iv : n. spp.

Lepluroides ; name inadmissible ; Seidlitz, p. 75, Ent. Nachr. xx.

Z. ( Campylus ) versicolor , p. 316, scntellaris, oculatus,p. 317 , Japan, Lewis,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. spp.

Limonius niponensis , montivagus, p. 194, margmipennis , brunneus , p. 195,
marginicollis , imitans , p. 196, rujipeunis, ignicollis, p. 197, approxi -
mans , p. 198, eximius , p. 318, Japan, Lewis, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiii, n. spp.

Liulius niponensis , p. 264, cundezei , p. 265, Japan, Lewis, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(6) xiii, n. spp.

Megapenthes natunensis, Gulf of China, Candeze, p. 198, Notes Leyden
Mus. xvi ; 4/. bicarinatus, higonius, p. 43, insidiosus , fugisanus , p. 44,
bifoveolatus, cariniceps , p. 45, pallidas , insignitus , p. 46, vevsipellis ,
ornatus , p. 47, Japan, Lewis, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii : n. spp.

Melanotopsis, n. g., for a part of Melanotus , p. 191, type 4/. cete, with fig.,
p. 192, Lewis, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii.

Melanotus invectitius , = ( fortnumi ) ; Lewis, p. 192, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiii. ilf. rufipes , metamorphoses; Planet, Naturaliste, 1894,
p. 107.

ilf. vetustus , p. 147, carinicollis , p. 148, Kulab, Schwarz, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1894 ; ilf. diploconoides, Sumatra, Candeze, p. 198, Notes
Leyden Mus. xvi ; if. longipennis , p. 192, ocellato-punctatus, p. 193,
Japan, Lewis, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii : n. spp.

Melanoxanthus pictipennis , p. 48, si mills, p. 182, Japan, Lewis, Ann.
Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. spp.

ELATER1D.E — DASCILLID^E.

Ins. 149

Meristhus scob inula , figure ; Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. iii, pt. i, pi. xi,
fig. 12.

M. squamiger, Central and S. America, Champion, p. 269, pi. xi, fig. 14,
Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. iii, pt. i; M. niponemis, Japan, Lewis, p. 30,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii : n. spp.

Nomopleus angusticollis , Merv, Reitter, p. 242, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii,
n. sp.

Odontoderus , u. g., near Pleonomus , for 0. spinicollis , n. sp., Beyrout,
Sciiwarz, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894.

Oistus cacicus , pi. xiii, fig. 8, sphenosomus, fig. 7, figures ; Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Col. iii, pt. i.

Scmiotus cuspidatus , pi. xii, fig. 21, splendidus , fig. 23, insignis, fig. 25,
lafertei, fig. 22, dohrni , pi. xiii, figg. 1 & 2, superbus , figg. 4 & 5,
chontalenus , fig. 3, ligneus, pi. xii, fig. 24, figures, notes, pp. 287-292 ;
Champion, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. iii, pt. i.

Sericosomus viridis, Japan, Lewis, p. 314, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. sp.

Silesis scabripennis , Japan, Lewis, p. 315, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. sp.

Sinuaria, n. g., near Oxynopterus , for S.cenescens , n. sp., Borneo ; Jordan,
p. 487, pi. xiii, fig. 4, Nov. Zool. i.

Spilomorphus, n. g., near Spilus , for S. rubricollis , n. sp., Panama, pi. xiii,
fig. 12 ; Champion, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. iii, pt. i.

Spilus ciliaticornis , Central America, Champion, p. 295, pi. xiii, fig. 11,
Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. iii, pt. i, n. sp.

Cebrionid^e.

Cebrio piceioentris , pellucidus , Algeria, Faiiimaire, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

Rhipicerid^c.

In Zool. Rec. xxx, Ins., pp. 137 and 156, an erroneous record was made
as to Rhipiceridce and Rhipidophoridce. It was corrected in Errata
at beginning of the volume, to which reference should therefore
be made.

Arrhaphipterus schellkownikojfi , note and figure ; Heyden, p. 88, pi. i,
fig. 2, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894.

A. larclausei , Algeria, Reitter, p. 107, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, n. sp.

Vesperoclemis Jlohri referred to Rhipiceridce ; Horn, p. 324, P. Calif.
Ac. iv : this treated as incorrect by Gaiian, and again maintained
by Horn, Ent. News Philad. 1895, p. 114.

Dascillid^;.

Anorus parvicollis , Arizona, Horn, p. 365, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. sp.

Ilelodes chobauti, Algeria, Abeille, p. 92, Echange, 1894 ; H. angulaius ,
Australia, Blackburn, p. 186, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii, n. sp.

150 Ins.

XIU. COLEOPTEBA.

Malacodeemidj;.

[Of. Abeille (6), Blackburn (93, 96), Bourgeois (122, 123, 124),
Fairmaire (281, 283), Horn (442), Krauss (602), Kuster (621),
Olivier (768, 769, 770), Pic (829, 841-845), Reitter (880, 883,
889, 891), Schilsky (971), Verhoeff (1104).]

Anatomy and morphology of the abdomen and external sexual struc-
tures, with discussion of their bearing on taxonomy ; Malachiidcs to
be a separated family associated with Cleridce ; Verhoeff (1104).

Synonymic and systematic observations on numerous European and
Mediterranean Easy tides ; Sciiilsky, pp. 225-236, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1894.

Absidia and Podistra, validity and distinctions queried and discussed;
Krauss, p. 184, Reitter, pp. 185-188, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

A. birnbacheri , p. 180, saxicola, p. 181, Eastern Alps, Krauss, Wien. ent.
Zeit. xiii, u. spp.

Amauronia contrcicta is a Eumolpid ; Bedel, p. 153, Abeille, xxviii.

A. bourgeois i, Madrid, Pic, 114, Echange, 1894; A. juniperi, Algeria,
Bourgeois, p. cciv, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894; A. violacea , Syria,
Abeille, p. 93, Echange, 1894 : n. spp.

Attalus pici, Algeria, Abeille, p. 92, Echange, 1894 ; A. setosus, zmicolor ,
Lower California, Horn, p. 381, P. Calif. Ac. iv : n. spp.

Ceralliscus, n. g., near Cerallus, p. 121, for O. raffrayi, n. sp., Algeria,
p. 122; Bourgeois, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii.

C. laticollis , nigricollis, Algeria, Pic, p. 95, Echange, 1894, n. spp.

Cladodes carbonarius, proteus, ambiguus , Venezuela, Olivier, p. 23, Ann.
Soc. ent. France, 1894, n. spp.

Danaccea opacula , Ab., infra, is nigritarsis , Kust. ; Pic, p. 135, Echange,
1894.

Danaccca pallidipalpis , p. 93, Austria, opacula , France, p. 94, Abeille,
Echange, 1894 ; D. viinuta , Algeria, Pic, p. 105, t. c. ; n. spp.

Dasystes alcbesianus , minutissimus, Syria, Pic, . p. 76, Echange, 1894
(? n. spp.) ; D. sefrensis, Algeria, Pic, p. 112, t. c. : n. spp.

Dasytiscus ? bimetallicus , Mesopotamia, Abeille, p. 93, Echange, 1894,
n. sp.

Ebceus formanehi , Mongolia, Reitter, p. 240, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, n. sp.

Eros minutus, abnormal individuals ; Siiipp, Entomologist, 1894, p. 34 :
habits, Distant, t. c. p. 161.

Eurema , n, g., near Acantbocnemus, for E. dilutum , n. sp., Algeria ;
Abeille, Echange, 1894-

Haplocnemus kusteri, n. n. for virens , Kust. ; Schilsky, p. 331, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. 1894.

Ileterophotinus , n. g., for Photmus dissidens , u. sp., Uruguay ; Olivier,
p. 24, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

Hypattalus, n. g., p. 208, for the two Australian At tali, and the following
new species from Australia, viz., punctulatus, elegans , p. 209; Black-
burn, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii. (

MALAC0DBRMIDA3, OLKRt MC.

ins. 15 1

Lilias inflaticornis , Upper Congo, Fairmaire, p. 319, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Lampyris exilis , Algeria, Olivier, p. 135,' Echange, 1894 ; L. exilis}
Algeria, Olivier, p. ccliii, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894 : n. spp.

Ledocas xanthomuk \ Brazil, Olivier, p. 23, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894,
n. sp.

Malachius cervulus, Siebenbiirgen, Reitter, p. 104, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii; M.
smaragdinvs, Algeria, Abeille, p. 92, Echange, 1894 ; M. profugus ,
Mongolia, Reitter, p. 241, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii ; ill. trabeatus ,
Caffraria, Fairmaire, p. 054, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii :
u. spp.

MaWiarcJius hexacanthus, male characters ; Weise, pi. ii, fig. 21, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. 1894.

Malthodes caudatus , quadrifidus, spalatrensis , liegeli , male characters ;
Weise, pi. ii, figg. 22-25, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894.

Melyris aristidis , Egypt, rotundicollis, Algeria, Pic, Feuille Natural, xxv,
p. 13, ? n. spp.

Metriorhyncfius, Trichalus, Xantheros, queried as one genus; Blackburn,
p. 208, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii.

Plateros sangitinicoUiSj Lower California, Horn, p. 379, P. Calif. Ac. iv,
n. sp.

Podistrina and Podistrella are distinct ; Reitter, p. 191, Wien. ent.
Zeit. xiii .* characters of genus and species ; Reitter, pp. 46-48,
i. c.

P. nova/ci, Dalmatia, Reitter, p. 48, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii ; P. reitleri,
Syria, Bourgeois, p. cclxvi, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1891 : n. spp.

Polemiu8 languidas , California, Horn, p. 380, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. sp.

Progentex , n. g., for part of Malthinus ; Abeille, p. 92, Echange, 1894.

Psilothrix bioculata , Syria, Abeille, p. 93, Echange, 1894, n. sp.

SiUs australis referred to CEdemeridai and renamed boisduvali ; Black-
burn, p. 187, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii.

Telephorus decipiens , Lower California, Horn, p. 380, P. Calif. Ac. iv,
h. sp.

Troglops spinifrons, Algeria, Abeille, Echange, 1894, p. 92 ; T. basicornis ,
Cape Town, Fairmaire, p. 655, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii :
n. spp.

Clerid^.

[Cf. Horn (442), ICraatz (586), Kuwert (622-625), Mayet (691),
Reitter (898), Yerhoeff (1105), Waterhouse (1118, 1132).]

Morphology of abdomen and male organs ; Yerhoeff, pp. 155-157, Ent.
Nachr. xx.

Revision of the palsearctic Cleridaz , with tables of the genera and species ;
Reitter, Yerh. Yer. Brunn, xxxii, pp. 37-89.

Astigmus , u. subg., p. 399, cf. Stigmatium , infra.

Cardiostichub divergens, Loando, Kuwert, p.437, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

152 Ins.

XIII. COLEOPTERA.

Chlorocnemis , n. subg., p. 399, [? of Stigmatium] for the following n. spp.
from New Guinea and Malay Archipelago, tibiichloralis , p. 417, viri -
ditibialis , chloritibialis , smaragditibialis , depresms , p. 418, attenuates ,
mar morales, piger, prasinus, p. 419, with more ample description?,
pp. 445-448 ; Kuwert, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Clems mutillaroides , Asia Minor, Reitter, p. 47, Verb. Ver. Brunn, xxxii,
n. sp.

Corgnetes coxalis, Syria, Reitter, p. 84, Verb. Yer. Brunn, xxxii, n. sp.

Corynetinus, n. g., pp. 82 & 84. for C. fimetarius, Woll. ; Reitter, Verb.
Yer. Brunn, xxxii.

Cgclotomocerus, n. subg., p. 400, [? of Sliginatium'] for gemmatus , Ceylon,
tuberculifer , New Guinea, australicus , Australia, p. 435, impressi-
dorsum , angustus , felderi , Ceylon, p. 43G, n. spp. ; Kuwert, Anu.
Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Cgmatodera purpiu icollis, Lower California, Horn, p. 381, P. Calif. Ac. iv,
n. sp.

Dasyceroclerus, n. g., p. 399, including the following n. spp., viridis , Perak,
p. 411, duplicates , seminiger , p. 412, apicalis, Malay Archipelago,
femoralis , Celebes, p. 413, parallelus, Borneo, annulatus , Sangir,
p. 414, ruficrus , Perak, p. 415, tibialis , Ceylon, p. 416, with more
ample descriptions, pp. 448-451 ; Kuwert, Aun. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii.

Denops albofasciatus , var. rubro/asciatus ; Pic, p. 27, Naturaliste, 1894.

Jlydnocera discoulea var. = ( furcata , Gorh.) ; Horn, p. 384, P. Calif.
Ac. iv.

H. omogera, Lower California, Horn, p. 383, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. sp.

Ichnea roseicollis , p. 9, fronticosta , p. 10, vitticollis, striaticollis , p. 11, con-
fluens, p. 12, Upper Amazons, Kuwert, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. spp.

Natalis blachburni , Swan River, p. 286, Zuta, Moretou Bay, Za^'s, New
Guinea, p. 287, Waterhouse, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. spp.

Necrobia p'difera, Cosmopolite, Reitter, p. 85, Yerh. Yer. Brunn, xxxii,
n. sp.

Necrobinus , n. g., pp. 83 & 86, with N.f rater , n. sp., Marocco, and includ-
ing defunctor urn, Walk., and subterranea , Chev. ; Reitter, Verb.
Yer. Brunn, xxxii.

Ommadius : table of the species ; Kuwert, pp. 62-76, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii : notes on Kuwert’s revision ; Gorham, p. xlii,
P. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

0. aruensis , Aru, ceramensis , Ceram, p. 77, amberbakii , Amberbaki,
bicolor , Ceylon, amboince, Amboyna, p. 78, maculosus, no locality,
latifascia , Cape York, p. 79, griseovirescens , Australia, dohertyi ,
Celebes, p. 80, eeqxdcollis, nigriceps , Malay Archipelago, signiceps,
Batchian, p. 81, maculiceps , Malay Archipelago, yorkensis , Capo
York, p. 82, brunnipictus, Perak, &c., roepstorji , Andaman Is., p. 83,
cookstowni, Australia, impressus , Malay Archipelago, p. 84, celebeusis,
Celebes, convergens , p. 85, lanceolatus , costipennis , signatus, p. 86,

CLERIDiE.

Ins. 153

Malay Archipelago, rugicollis , Celebes, angusiifrons , Sumatra, p. 87,
javamts , fallax , p. 88, similis , p. 89, Perak, fasciatus , Celebes, signa-
tipes , linecefrons , p. 90, bornensis , Sarawak, cequifrons , Batchian, p. 91,
fumipes, Perak, latifrons , New Guinea, p. 92, cavifrons , Aru, papita ,
New Guinea, p. 93, malaiorum , Malay Archipelago, viridis , Perak,
wallacei, New Guinea, p. 94, tricostalus, no locality, jordani , p. 95,
harterti , New Guinea, incertus, no locality, p. 96, Kuwert, Ann. Soc.
ent. Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

Operculiphorus , n. g., p. 399, for 0. tubi/er , n. sp., Malay Archipelago,
p. 410 ; Kuwert, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Opz'Zo domesticus , var. = ( germanus , Chev.), taenia, tus , Kl., = ( fallax ,
Chev.) ; Bedel, p. 153, Abeille, xxviii.

0. burbarus (Ab.), Algeria, Reitter, p. 44, Yerh. Yer. Brunn, xxxii, n.sp.

Pelonides, n. g., for i-punctatusf Say, sericeus , King. ; Kuwert, p. 8,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Pelonium frontale , Upper Amazons, p. 12, 4 -plagiatum, St. Paolo, p. 13,
Kuwert, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

Phaocyclotomus, n. subg., p. 400, [? of Stigmatium ] with the following
n. spp., smaragdinus , p. 421, noticornis , togonis , p. 422, rufo-villosus ,(
sansibaricus , p. 423, vulgaris , p. 425, Africa, Jlavioculatus , Malay
Archipelago, stevensi , Ceylon, p. 426, thoreyi , Australia, wallacci ,
Borneo, p. 427, basisubrufus, Malay Archipelago, orbatus , hab. ?,
humboldti , chloropus , p. 428, rugifer , Amboy n a, guinensis , New Guinea,
ternatensis , Ternate, p. 429, stomachodes , frequens , p. 430, vestitus ,
New Guinea, villosus1 Borneo, p. 431, simia, Batchian, p. 432, creber ,
Java, distinctus , Batchian, p. 433, irritans , malitiosus , p. 434, male-
volus, p. 435, New Guinea, with more ample descriptions, pp. 453-457,
Kuwert, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

P seudoclerops mendax, Amasia, bicingulatus , Borneo, Kuwert, p. 404,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

Pscudopilus , n g. ; Kuwert, p. 4, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Pyticeroides, n. g., p. 7, for P. arrogans, n.sp., Upper Amazons, p. 8 ;
Kuwert, Aun. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Rhytidoclerus , n. subg., p. 400, [? of for rugosus , Amboyna ?,

p. 419, cochinchince , Cochin China, pp. 420 & 443, n. spp. ; Kuwert,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Stigmatium : notes on Kuwert’s revision ; Gorham, p. xliv, P. ent. Soc.
London, 1894.

Stigmatium rothschildi, Loando, dispar , Australia, p. 405, victoria j, Victoria^
amboince , Philippines, dilatum , Borneo, p. 406, Sumatra , Sumatra,
laterifoveatum , Philippines, tuberculibase , Borneo, speculifrons ,
Malay Archipelago, p. 407, &. ventralis , Tropical Africa,

p. 408, nigrosignatus , E. Africa, pictipennis , Ceylon, p. 409, with more
ample descriptions, pp. 438-442, Kuwert, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique?
xxxviii, n. spp.

Tenerus moorei , Damma I., Waterhouse, p. 68, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv,
n. sp.

151 Inti. Xlli. COLKOPTEKA.

Trichodes : synonymical and varietal discussions, with particular reference
to the work of Escherich ; Kraatz, pp. 113-136, pi. i, figg. 5-16,
Deutsche eut. Zeitschr. 1894. T. turkestanicus , hauseri , synonymy,
p. 251, kraatzi, n. n. for turkestanicus , Kr., p. 252 ; Reitter, Wien,
ent. Zeit. xiii. T. turkestanicus , varr. described ; Escherich, p. 46,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1891 T. amnios , habits of larva, prolonged
fast of 2£ years ; Mayet, Ann. Soc. eut. France, 1894, p. 7.

T. galbula , Transcaspian Region, Reitter, p. 252, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii ;
T. bitceniatus , Persia, Kraatz, p. 128, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894 ;
T. rectilinea , Transcaspian Region, p. 71, dilatipennis , Syria, p. 75,
inermis (Escher.), Caucasus, abeillei , Syria, p. 76, Rejtter, Verb.
Yer. Brunn, xxxii ; T. peninsularis , Lower California, Horn, p. 382,
pi. viii, fig. 7, P. Calif. Ac. iy : n. spp.

Xestonotus , n. subg., p. 400, [? of Stigmaiium] for X. eximius, n. sp., New
Holland, pp. 420 & 444 ; Kuwert, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Ptiniile.

[Of. Abeille (1), Ciiobaut (115), Horn (442), Pic (821, 827, 830, 832,
840), Wasmann (1127), Xamreu (1169).].

Ectrephidce : to be a separate family, placed near Scydmcenid(e ; Was-
mann, p. 121, Verzeichniss.

Metamorphoses of 17 species of Ptinides from Franco described ; Xam-
beu, pp. 459-501, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

Bruchus ellipticus , Italy, Reitter, p. 304, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, n. sp.

Ctenolium cinereum, Texas, Horn, p. 385, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. sp.

Dysides: note on the genus and species; Lesne, pp. 18-20, Ann. Soc.
ent. France, 1894.

Gibbium cegyptiacum, Ramleh, Pic, p. 203, Mem. Soc. zool. France, vii,
n. sp.

Hemiptychus estriatus, p. 390, Lower California, robustus , Texas, p. 391,
Horn, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. spp.

Ptinus edmundi , n. n. for perplexus, Reitt., nec Rey. ; characters of per-
plexus, perrini , and edmundi ; Abeille, p. cxxxi, Bull. Soc. ent.
France, 1894. P. pulverulentus) var. mesopotamicus ; Pic, p. 66,
Echange, 1894.

P. ( Bruchus ) spissicornis , indutus , Alpes-Maritimes, Abeille, p. xxv,
Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894 ; P. ( Bruchus , Reitt.) letourneuxi ,
Egypt, p. 60, P. ( Gymnopterus ) vaidogeri, Algeria, p. 61, Pic, Feuille
Natural, xxiv ; P. ( Pseudoptinus ) obscuricollis , Algeria, Pic, p. cxci,
Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894 ; P. ( Pseudobruchus ) pustuliferus ,
Marocco, Pic, p. 203, Mem. Soc. zool. France, vii ; P. ( Cyptoderes )
logesi, P. ( Bruchus ) reitteri , Algeria, Pic, Naturaliste, 1894, p. 71 ;
P. ( Eutaphrus ) algericus , Algeria, Pic, p. 27, t. c. : n. spp.

Trichodesma sellata , Lower California, p. 386, sordida, Texas, p. 387,
Horn, P. Calif. Ac. iv, u. spp.

Tripopitys termilineata , Oregon, Horn, p. 389, P. Calif. Ac. i 7, n. sp.

PT 1 N 1 IWK T EN E B R ION I DA? .

Ins. 155

Xestobium elegans , N. America, Horn, p. 384, pi. viii, fig. 0, P. Calif. Ac.
iv, n. sp.

Xyletinus leprieuri , Algeria, Pic, p. 107, Ann. Soc. eufc. France, 1894, n. sp.

XystropJiorus denticornis, Lap., = ( Anobium alternatum , Fairm.) ; Bedel,
p. 153, Abeille, xxviii.

Bostrychida?.

[Cf. Lea (631), Zoufal (1173).]

Tables of jcharacters of Mediterranean Bostrychidcc ; Zoufal, Wien. ent.
Zeit. xiii, pp. 33-42.

Many remarks on Zoufal’s tables by von Heyden & Reitter, Wien,
ent. Zeit. xiii, pp. 118-120.

Amasa , n. g., for A. thoracica, n. sp., Australia ; Lea, p. 322, P. Linn.
Soc. N. S. Wales, viii.

A pate sericans and coronata are sexes of one ; Lesne, p. ccxl, Bull. Soc.
ent. France, 1894. A. collaris, larva; Froggatt, p. 122, P. Linn.
Soc. N. S. Wales, ix.

A. serrata , subcostata, p. 317, excavata, p. 318, bicolor (but = excavata, 9 )>
p. 319, return , p. 320, Australia, Lea, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii,
n. spp.

Boslrychus capucinus, n. var. rubriventris ; Zoufal, p. 40, Wien. ent.
Zeit. xiii.

Lignipcrda frontalis, note on ; Lesne, p. ccxl, Bull. Soc. ent. France,
1894.

L. ganglbaueri, Arabia, Zoufal, p. 37, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, n. sp.

Sinoxylon coronatum, North Africa, Zoufal, p. 38, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii,
n. sp.

Stephanopactiys : characters of the species; Bedel, pp. 149 & 150, Abeille,
xxviii.

Xylopertha ? compressa , hirsuta, parva, Australia, Lea, p. 321, P. Linn.
Soc. N. S. Wales, viii, n. spp.

Cherostus , n. g., near Eutomus , p. 68, for C. walkeri , Darama I., simpsoni ,
E. Australia, n. spp., p. 69 ; Waterhouse, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv.

ClOIDJD. w

Ceracis similis , Lower California, Horn, p. 391, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. sp.

* TENEBRIONID^;

[Cf. Abeille (6), Allard (10, 11, 12), Blackburn (95, 96), Champion
(161, 162, 377), Fairmaire (280-288), Hauser (415), Horn (442),
Kolbe (562), Lewis (645), Pic (834), Reitter (882, 883, 891, 893),
Seidlitz (994), Semenow (999, 1000), Waterhouse (911, 1118).]

List of myrmecophilous Tenebrionidoi ; Wasmann, pp. 156 & 157,
Yerzeichniss.

156 Ins.

XIII. COLEOPTERA.

Acanthioides , n. g., near Lycanthropa , for A. asperula , n. sp., Mozambique ;

Fairmaire, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Achrostus amariformis, Sierra Leone, Fairmaire, p. 66G, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Acotulus , Beitt. : referred to Coly (Hides ; Bedel, p. 154, Abeille, xxviii.
Acthosus , Pasc. : merged in Uloma ; Blackburn, p. 219, Tr. R. Soc.
S. Austral, xviii.

Addia , n. g., near Ceropria, p. 465, for A. scatebrce , n. sp., Japan, p. 466 ;
Lewis, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii.

Adelium tasmanicum , p. 403, nodulosum , p. 404, Tasmania, Champion,
Tr. out. Soc. London, 1894 ; A. elUpticum , N. S. Wales, Blackburn,
p. 219, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii : n. spp.

Adesmia macropus , Sol., = ( convergens , Wlk.) ; Bedel, p. 153, Abeille,
xxviii.

Adynata teiuielineata, f 'uscococrulescens^ Kilimandjaro, Fairmaire, p. 393,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii : n. spp.

AVsthetua, n. g., near Cyrtosoma , for AS. tuberculatus , n. sp., Fernando
Noronha; Waterhouse, p. 552, J. Linn. Soc. xx.

Ainu, n. g., near Strongylium, p. 479, for A. tenuicornis , n. sp., Japan,
p. 480 ; Lewis, Ann. Nat. Hist.' (6) xiii.

Alcyonotus iridescens , Pasc., = ( Sterces resplendcus , Champ.) ; Champion,
p. lxiii, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

Alphitophagus pallid icollis, Japan, Lewis, p. 398, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiii, n. sp.

Amarantha viridis, Motsch., = ( Platydema chlorodium , Baudi) ; Bedel,
p. 154, Abeille, xxviii.

Amarsenes virulistriatus , p. 143, chalcophanus, p. 145, Madagascar, Fair-
maire, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

Amarygmus ruficrus , India, Allard, p. 153, Naturaliste, 1894, n. sp.
Amblycara alutaceu} Fairm. (sub. Alelancrus ), = biskrensis, Fairm. ;
Bedel, p. 154, Abeille, xxviii.

Ammophthorus asperatus} Namoa I., Champion, p. 448, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(6) xiv, n. sp.

Anemia aaperula, n. var. seriesetosa ; Baudi, Boll. Mus. Torino, ix,
No. 173, p. 8.

A. striolata , Algeria, Fairmaire, p. 311, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii ;
A. hauseri , Transcaspian Region, Reitter, p. 50, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1894 : n. spp.

Anomalipus granocostatus, Mozambique, Fairmaire, p. 323, Ann. Soc.
ent. Belgique, xxxviii ; A. granatus , natalensis , p. 662, ci'assicauda ,
p. 663, S. Africa, Fairmaire, t. c. : n. spp.

Anthracias : characters discussed ; Lewis, p. 470, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii.
A. duellicus , pi. xiii, fig. 8, punctatulus , p. 470, fagi , boleti , p. 471, Japan,
Lewis, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. spp.

Aphanotus : founded in error ; Horn, p. 41, Ent. News Philad. v.
Argoporis ebenina, p. 424, inconstans , p. 425, Lower California, Horn,
1\ Calif. Ac. iv, n. spp.

TKNEBRIONID^.

Tns . 157

Arrhenoplita pygmtea , p. 371, exilis , p. 372, N. W. Australia, Champion,
Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894 ; A. ( Hoplocephala ) asiatica , Japan,
Lewis, p. 392, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii : n. spp.

Arthrodeis antennatus , hauseri , Transcaspian Region, Reitter, p. 48,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894, n. spp.

Asida melitana , Malta, Reitter, p. 82, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii ; A. plana ta,
p. 415, subvittata, p. 416, Lower California, densicollis , p. 417, pi. vii,
fig. 5, impetrata , p. 418, fig. 4, N. America, embaphionoides , p. 419,
pi. vii, fig. 8, Lower California, wicJchami , p. 420, pi. vii, fig. 7,
Arizona, Horn, P. Calif. Ac. iv : n. spp.

Aspidostcrmim purpurinum , Africa, Fair m aire, p. 325, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Astenorhinus contractus, Congo, Fairmaire, p. 664, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Atasthalus dentifrons , p. 385, pi. xiii, fig. 3, bellicosus, fig. 4, Japan,
taprobanai , Ceylon, p. 386, Lewis, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. spp.

Basanus erotyloules , figured ; Lewis, pi. xiii, fig. 7, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiii.

Blaps : structure of male organs ; Esciierich, Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lvii,
p. 634.

Blapstinus ridleyi , Fernando Noronha, Waterhouse, p. 551, J. Linn.
Soc. xx, n. sp.

Bolitoncvus, n. g., near Bolitotherus, for B. mergw , n. sp., Japan, pi. xiii,
fig. 5, including also Bolitophagus vacca , Motsch., llclcdona nasalis ,
Pasc., and Bolitotherus A-dentatus, Cand. ; Lewis, p. 387, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (6) xiii.

Bolitophagus felix , pi. xiii, fig. 2, pannosusy Japan, Lewis, p.384, Ann.
Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. spp.

Brycopia tubcrculifera , Tasmania, Champion, p. 405, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894, n. sp.

Byrsax niponicus , spmiceps, Japan, Lewis, p. 388, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(6) xiii, n. spp.

Caanthus, n. g., near Calymmus, for C. gibbicollis, n. sp., Tasmania,
pi. viii, fig. 7 ; Champion, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894, p. 378.

Ccedius cassidoides , Egypt, Fairmaire, p. 661, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii ; C. bengalensis, p. 21, malabaricus, p. 22, Bengal, Fairmaire,
t. c. ; C. alternatus, p. 321, latipes, p. 322, Senegal, Fairmaire, t. c. :
n. spp.

Camaria cardonii , Bengal,* Fairmaire, p. 25, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii ; G. trapezicollis, Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 143, t c. ;
C. passeti, Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. lxxxviii, Bull. Soc. ent.
France, 1894 : n. spp.

Camarimena renardii, Bengal, Fairmaire, p. 25, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Cataphronetis reittcri, Greece, Seidlitz, p. 572, Ins. Deutschlands, Col. v,
n. sp.

Catomus cdpillatus , Brazil, Allard, p. 259, Naturaliste, 1894, n. sp.

158 Ins.

XIII. COLEOPTEEA.

Centrioptera angular ist Lower California, Horn, p. 414, pi. viii, fig. 4,
P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. sp.

Cerenopus aterrimus, p. 425, pi. vii, fig. 10, angustatus , p. 426, fig. 9, Lower
California, Horn, P. Calif. Ac. iv, u. spp.

Ceropria striata , Japan, Lewis, p. 399, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. sp.
Cestrinus and Isopteron, synonymy and systematic position ; Champion,
p. 355, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

C. brevis , W. Australia, Champion, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894, p. 356 ;
C. champion it aspersus , p. 210, angustior , eremicola, p. 211, zietzi,
minor , p. 212, Australia, Blackburn, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii :
n. spp.

Chariotheca besti , Queensland, Blackburn, p. 105, P. Linn. Soc.
N. S. Wales, ix ; C. caraboides, ovalis , India, Allard, p. 104,
Naturaliste, 1894 ; 0. angusta , India, Allard, p. 116, t. c. : n. spp.
Chiroscelis striatopunctatus , Congo, Fairmaire, p. 667, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii ; C. siygica , Usambara, Kolbe, p. 182, Ent. Zeit.
Stettin, lv : n. spp.

Clitobius strongyluides, Zambezi, Fairmaire, p. 321, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Corticeus : the name discussed and rejected ; Seidlitz, p. 551, Ins.
Deutschlands, Co), v. C. erratus , n. u. for cglindricus , Reitt.,
Colombia ; Reitter, p. 16, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

C. colgdioides , gentilis , Japan, Lewis, p. 468, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii ;

C. australis, N. W. Australia, Champion, p. 369, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894 : n. spp.

Crypticus submaculatus, N. W. Australia, Champion, p. 362, Tr. ent. Soc.
London, 1894, n. sp.

Dasus , Motsch., = (Gonocephalum, Muls.); Bedel, p. 154, Abeille, xxviii.
Decialma erichsoni , Tasmania, Champion, p. 395, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894, n. sp.

Derispia , n. g., Leiochrinince , type Diaperis maculipennis , Mars. ; Lewis,
p. 389, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii.

Derospluerus quaclriplagiatus, Guinea, Fairmaire, p. 665, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Biesia sefirana , Herat, Reitter, p. 244, "\Vien. ent. Zeit. xiii, n. sp.
Dietysus navicularis , Bengal, Fairmaire, p. 26, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii ; D. puncticollis} India, Allard, p. 116, Naturaliste, 1894 :
n. spp.

D\la seriata , Turkestan, Reitter, p. 242, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, n. sp.
Dilamus brevicollis, Abyssinia, Fairmaire, p. 660, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Diphyrrhgnchus) affinities discussed ; Champion, p. 366, Tr. ent. Soc.
London, 1894.

D. ellipticus , Champion, Ti*. ent. Soc. London, 1894, p.367, pi. viii, fig. 1,

apicalis, p. 368, fig. 4, W. Australia, Champion, t. c., n. spp.

Distretus inccqualis , Mozambique, Fairmaire, p. 320, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

TENEJ3RI0NIIX®. bis. 159

Docalis (sub Tagenid) funerosa , Hope, == (exoletus and degcner , Pasc.) ;

Champion, p. 352, Tr. eut. Soc. London, 1894.

Doliopines , n. g., p.427, near Doliema, for D. cucujinus, n. sp., Lower
California, p. 428, pl. vii, figg. 11 & 12 ; Horn, P. Calif. Ac. iv.
Bysgena tenuicollis , Abyssinia, Fairmaire, p. 328, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Ectyche ccerulea, N. W. Australia, CHAMriON, p. 397, pi. viii, fig. 15, Tr.
ent. Soc. London, 1894, n. sp.

Edylius, n. g., Pedinides , p. 353, for E. canescens, n. sp., Tasmania, p. 354,
pi. viii, fig. 5 ; Champion, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Elixota , Pasc., note on; Lewis, p. 466, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii.
Emmenastrichm , n. g., near Emmenastus , for E. cribratus , p. 413, crosus ,
p. 414, n. spp., Lower California ; Horn, P. Calif. Ac. iv.

Enanect, n. g., near Uloma , for E . testacea , n. sp., Japan ; Lewis, p. 467,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii.

Ennebocopsis , n. g., jp. 375, for AJ. priiinosus, n. sp., Tasmania, p. 376,
pi. viii, fig. 3, Champion, Tr. ent. Soc. Loudon, 1894.

Enncbcens australis , Tasmania, Champion, p. 375, pi. viii, fig. 2, Tr. ent.
Soc. London. 1894, n. sp.

Epiphaleria, n. g. , near P haler ia, p. 382, for E. atriceps , Japan, fig. 1,
pallida, Ceylon, n. spp., p. 383, and including P. pusilla , Boh. ;
Lewis, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii.

Epitragus batesii , Amazons and Fernando Noronha, Waterhouse, p. 550,
J. Linn. Soc. xx, n. sp.

Eucyrtus cceruleus, Japan, Lewis, p. 475, pi. xiii, fig. 9, Ann. Nat. Hist.
, (6) xiii, n. sp,

Eurychora simonl , habits ; SImon, p. 63, Ann. Soc. enL France, 1894.
Eurynotus laminieollis , Abyssinia, Fairmaire, p. 322, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Eusattus : table of species ; Horn, p. 423, P. Calif. Ac. iv.

E. secutus p. 421, ciliatus, p. 422, Lower California, Horn, P. Calif. Ac.
iv, n. spp.

Gabonia , n. g., near Prioscelides , for G. denticulatus , n. sp., Congo ; Fair-
maire, p. 326, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Gabonisca , n. n. for the above Gabonia ; Fairmaire, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, p. 395.

Gargilius rufitarsis , Gaboon, Fairmaire, p. 660, Aun. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Gonocepthalum sclulosum = ( demaisoni, All.) ; Bedel, p. 154, Abeille,
xxviii.

Gonocnemis senegalensis, Africa, Fairmaire, p. 673, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Helops mutabilis = (occidentdlis, All.); Champion, p. lxxxv, Bull. Soc.
ent. France, 1894.

II. pinguis , Low^er California, Horn, p. 430, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. sp.
Ilemicera zigzaga, latreillei , distinguished ; Lewis, p. 474, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (6) xiii.

160 Ins.

XIII. COLEOPTERA.

Heterotarsus crenatus , p. 23, foveoseriatus, p. 24, Bengal, Fairmaire, Ann.
Soc. enfc. Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

Hexarhoptrum foveipenne, Bengal, Fairmaire, p. 38, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Himatismus indicus , redescribed ; Fairmaire, p. 18, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii.

H. ( Sphenaria ) hauseri , Bukhara, Reitter, p. 48, Deutsche ent- Zeitschr.
1894; H. ( Sphenaria ?) setverlzowi , p. 530, H. (S.) acutus , p. 532,
W. Turkestan, Semenow, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xviii ; H. emargini -
frons , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 141, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii : n. spp.

Ilopatrum amplithorax , Abyssinia, Fairmaire, p. 659, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii ; H. helopoide , subspinosum , p. 19, minusculum ,
p. 20, Bengal, Fairmaire, tf. c. ; //. meyriclci , carpentarice, p. 213,
udelaidce, p. 214, cowardense , p. 215, darlingense , p. 216, darwini ,
p. 217, victorice) p. 218, Australia, Blackburn, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xviii : n. spp.

Hoplonyx cyanescens, Kibanga, Fairmaire, p. 673, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Hoplopeltis, n. g., near Peltoides , p. 22, for H. tricornis, n. sp., Bengal,
p. 23, Fairmaire, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Ilyocis subparallela , W. Australia, Champion, p. 364, Tr. ent. Soc. Lon-
don, 1894 j II. nigra , p. 101, va riegata, occidentalis , p. 102, Australia,
Blackburn, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix : n. spp.

Hyperchalca humblotii , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 146, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Hypocilibe vittata} Queensland, Blackburn, p. 104, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales, ix, n. sp.

Hypophlceus angustus , Luc., referred to Lyphia , characters; Bedel, p. 154,
Abeille, xxviii.

Idricu8 tribulusy Lagoa, Fairmaire, p. 658, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii,
n. sp.

Ischnodactyla loripes , Japan, Lewis, p.392, pi. xiii, fig. 6, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(6) xiii, n. sp.

Lachnopus , n. g., Traehyscelini , for L. digitatus , n. sp., Turkestan, Seid-
litz, p. 476, Ins. Deutschlands, Col. v, n. sp.

Lamperos cordicollisj figured ; Lewis, pi. xiii, fig. 11, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiii.

L. elegantulus , Japan, Lewis, p. 478, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. sp.

Lamprobothris attenuata, Fairm., and Praogena fossulata , Muller, are one
species ; Fairmaire, p. 674, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Leiochrinus satzumce , Japan, Lewis, p. 390, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. sp.

Leiochrodes convexus , Japan, Lewis, p.391, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. sp.

Licinoma sylvicola , N. S. Wales, Blackburn, p. 219, Tr. R. Soc.
S. Austral, xviii, n. sp.

Lyphia tctraphyllu} Fairm., = ( Jicicola , Muls.) ; Bedel, p. 154, Abeille,
xxviii.

tenebrionidac.

Ins, i 6 1

Lyphia tasmanica , Hobart, Champion, p. 370, pi. viii, fig. G, Tr, ent.
Soc. London, 1894, n. sp.

Ly props rugatulus , Africa, Fairmaire, p. 325, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii ; L.fuscicornis, piceus , India, Fairmaire, p. 24, t. c. : n. spp.
Macropoda tuber culif era, p. 179, i transversalis, p. 180, E. Africa, Kolbe,
Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv, n. spp.

Menephilus ornatipennis , Gaboon, Fairmaire, p. 324, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii ; M. quadrilunatus , Guinea, Fairmaire, p. 666,
t. c. ; M. ruficornis , Tasmania, Champion, p. 391, Tr. ent. Soc.
London, 1894 : n. spp.

Meneristes australis , synonymy ; Champion, p. 392, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894.

Menimus niponicus , Japan, Lewis, p. 398, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. sp.
Mesomorphus : note on; Fairmaire, p. 20, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii.

Micrantereus scaberrimus , Mozambique, FairmAire, pp. 327 & 672, Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Micropedinus , n. g., near Cabirus , for M. algce, p. 379, pallidipennis, p. 380,
Japan ; Lewis, Ann. Nftt. Hist. (6) xiii.

Misolampidius rugipennis, Japan, Lewis, p. 476, pi. xiii, fig. 10, Ann.
Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. sp.

Nautes asperipennis, Havana, AllArd, p. 259, Naturaliste, 1894, n. sp.
Nesogena humerosa, fuscocenea, p. 145, obscuripes, fastidiosa, p. 146, Mada-
gascar, Fairmaire, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

Notibius puberulus , = ( substriatus and laticeps , Cas.) ; Horn, p. 41, Ent,
News Philad. v.

N. reflexus, p. 429, costipennis, p. 430, Lower California, Horn, P. Calif.
Ac. iv, n. spp.

Nycteropus cceruleipes , splendidus , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 142, Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

Nyctobates parvicollis, p. 37, cribrifrons , p. 38, Bengal, Fairmaire, Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

Nyctozoilus sexcostatus , N. W. Australia, Champion, p. 388, pi. viii, fig. 9,
Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894 ; N. sloanei, N. S. Wales, Blackburn,
p. 103, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix : n. spp.

Ocnera lima , Petag., = ( angustata , Sol.) ; Bedel, p. 154, Abeille, xxviii.
Omolipus cyaneipennis, N. W. Australia, Champion, p. 394, pi. viii, fig. 12,
Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894, n. sp.

Opatrum expansicolle , orarium , p. 380, persimile , p. 381, Japan, Lewis,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii ; O. torridum, p. 359, walheri, p. 360, disper-
sum, vagabundum, p. 361, N. W. Australia, Champion, Tr. ent. Soc.
London, 1894 : n. spp.

Osdora granosa , India, Allard, p. 104, Naturaliste, 1894, n. sp.

Palorus minor, Damma I., Waterhouse, p. 71, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6), xiv,
n. sp.

Paramarygmus : note on the species ; Fairmaire, pp. 667 & 668, Ann.
Soo. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

1894. [VOL. XXXI.]

F 11

162 Ins.

XIII. COLEOPTERA.

Paramarygmus tenuestriatus , Mozambique, citratus , Cape Good Hope,
zanzibaricus , p. 669, semisulcatus, phcedonoides , morychoides , P. ? sene-
galensis , p. 670, Tropical Africa, Fairmaire, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. spp.

Parciphlceus , n. subg., of Hypophlceus ; Seidlitz, pp. 553 & 557, Ins.
Deutschlands, Col. v.

Paratoxicum , n. g., near Toxicum , p. 380, for P. iridescens , n. sp.,
Tasmania, p. 381, pi. viii, fig. 8 ; Champion, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894,

Peltoides quadriguttatus , pustulosus , Gaboon, Fairmaire, p. 323, Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

Pentaphyllus oblong us , Japan, Lewis, p. 398, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii,
n. sp.

Phcennis, n. g., near Ectyche , p. 399, for P.fasciculatat n. sp., Hobart,
p. 400, pi. viii, fig. 14 ; Champion, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.
Phedlus opaculus , Lower California, Horn, p. 431, P. Calif. Ac. iv, r>. sp.
Phellopsis, = ( Pseudonosoderma, Heyd.) ; Champion, p. lxxxv, Bull. Soc.
ent. France, 1894. Phellopsis , = ( Pseudonosoderma, ) Ps. amyrense,
Heyd., = ( suberea , Lew.) ; Champion, p. 114, Ent. Mag. 1894. P.
suberea , figured ; Lewis, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, p. 379.

Phthora ( Cataphronetis ) conjluens , Andalusia, Reitter, p. 104, Wien. ent.
Zeit. xii ; P. canaUcollis , Japan, Lewis, p. 466, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiii : n. spp.

Phycosecis rejected from Tenebrionidce) to be placed in Trogositidce or
Cucujidce ; Champion, p. 364, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Phylax picipes, 01., = ( littoralis , Muls.), ignavus and segnis , Muls., are
one species, P. ingrcitus a valid species ; JIedel, p. 154, Abeille,
xxviii.

Pimelia papulenta , n. var. se/rensis ; Pic, p. 247, Naturaliste, 1894.
Platydcma marseuli , p. 393, higonium, sylvestre , recticorne} p. 394, lynceum ,
fumosum , p. 395, scriptum , p. 396, Japan, Lewis, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)

xiii j P. sodale , plagiatum , Damma I., Waterhouse, p. 70, op. c/tf.

xiv ; P. bicinctum, p. 373, deplanatum , p. 374, N. W. Australia,
Champion, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894 : n. spp.

Platyphanes superbus , Queensland, Blackeurn, p. 105, P. Ljnn. Soc.
N. S. Wales, ix, n. sp.

Plesiophthalmus ; synonymy of Japanese species ; Lewis, pp. 478 & 479,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii.

Pogonobasis longipilis , Caffraria, Fairmaire, p. 657, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Porphyryba cyaneo-cuprea , obscurata, Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 144,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

Prioscelisrugatifrons, E. Africa, Fairmaire, p.393, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii ; P. tridensf Usambara, Kolee, p. 183, Ent. Ze\t. Stettin, lv :
n. spp.

Prosodes Jleischcri, Samarcaud, Reitter, p. 243, Wiou. ont. Zeit. xiii;
P. biformis, Kulab, p. 181, elateroides , p. 185, yymnandra , p. 189,

TENEBRIONTD^:.

Ins. 163

sphodroides, p. 190, jaholcwi, pp. 192 & 549, Bucharia, przewcilskii ,
Tian-shan, p. 195, bactviana, Bucharia, p. 199, regel?, W. China,
p. 20*2, grombczewsJcii , Bucharia, p. 203, glasunowi , p. 208, tiirhestanicci ,
p. 21 l,/o meow’s, p. 213, nuratensis , p. 2l4,/cm$£«, p. 217, Turkestan,
edmundi, Tian-shan, p. 220, Semenow, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii :
n. spp.

Psectrapus validus, Caffraria, Fairmaire, p. 661, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Pseudhelops fasciatus , India, Allard, p. 116, Naturaliste, 1894, n. sp.

Pterohelanis nigricornis, Port Darwin, Champion, p. 382, Tr. ent. Soc.
London, 1894, n. sp.

Pycna, n. g., p. 141, near Uloma , for P. apJiodina , n. sp., Madagascar,
p. 142 ; Fairmaire, Aun. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Rhipidandrus peninsularis, Lower California, Horn, p. 392, P. Calif. Ac.
iv, n. sp.

Saragus bicarinatus , p. 385, pi. viii, fig. 10, intricatus , p. 386, N. W.
Australia, Champion, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894, n. spp.

Scaphidema ornatellum , p. 396, pictipenne , discale , nigricorne , p. 397,
Japan, Lewis, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. spp.

Scleron depelchinii , Bengal, Fairmaire, p. 21, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Scoriaderma , n. g., p. 100, near Nosoderma, for S. comoriense * n. sp.,
Comoro Is., p. ci ; Fairmaire, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

S. congolense , Africa, Fairmaire, p. 656, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xjcxviii, n. sp.

Sepidiim pagesii , Abyssinia, Fairmatre, p. 321, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Setenis insomnis , higonius , p. 472, striatipennis , noctivigilus , p. 473, Japan,
Lewis, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. spp.

Stenochia cancellata , Mesopotamia, Abeille, p. 94, Echange, 1894,
n. sp.

Stenosis melitana, Malta, Reitter, p. 82, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii ; S.
bengala , Beugal, Fairmaire, p. 18, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii :
n. spp.

Stizopus major , Caffraria, Fairmaire, p. 661, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Strongyliastrum , n. g., p. 39, near Strongylium , for S. braetii , n. sp.,
Bengal, p. 40 ; Fairmaire, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Strongylium aspido sternum, Guinea, Fairmaire, p. 674, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii ; S. niponicum , p. 480, impigrum , mar seu li, p. 481,
helopioides, brevicorne, pi. xiii, fig. 12, p. 482, Japan, Lewis, Ann.
Nat. Hist. (6) xiii : n. spp.

Taraxides luniferus , Gaboon, Fairmaire, p. 324, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii ; T. rufocinclus , ruficrus, W. Africa, Fairmaire, p. 665,
t. c. : n. spp.

Thalpophila 12 -costata, Soudan, Fairmaire, p. 655, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

164 Ins.

XIII. COLEOPTERA.

Thriptera sororcula, Algeria, Reitter, p. 303, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii,
n. sp.

Thydemus , n. g., type Scotceiis purpurivittatus, Mars. ; Lewis, p. 476, Ann.
Nat. Hist. (6) xiii.

Titama tasmanica, Tasmania, Champion, p. 396, pi. viii, fig. 13, Tr. ent.
Soc. London, 1894, n. sp.

Toxicum vuftcolle , chevrolati,— ( picticolle , Bates), note on ; Waterhouse,
p. 71, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv.

T. funginum , tuberculifrons , Japan, Lewis, p. 469, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiii, n. spp.

lyracliyscelis chinensis , Namoa I., Champion, p. 448, Ann. Nat. Hist.

(6) xiv ; T. sabuleti, Japan, Lewis, p. 383, op. cit. xiii : n. spp.
Trimyth obtusa, Lower California, Horn, p. 412, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n.sp.
Uloma consentanea, = ( depressa , Pasc.) ; Blackijurn, p. 219, Tr. R. Soc.
S. Austral, xviii. U. foveicollis, Thoms., redescribed ; Fairmaire,
p. 663, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Vietci lacunosa, East Africa, Fairmaire, p. cclii, Bull. Soc. ent. France,
1894 ; V. montana , luctuosa , Kilimandjaro, Fairmaire, p. 392, Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii : n. spp.

Xanthotopeia partiticornis , p. 671, cccruleata, Guinea, basipennis , Usam-
bara, Fairmaire, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

Zubvoideu8 , n.g., p. 219, near Miaolampidius, for Z. pinguh, n. sp., Thibet,
p. 220 ; Fairmaire, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Zophosis plicatipennis, = (i orispata , Fairm.) ; Bedel, p. 153, Abeille,
xxviii.

ClSTELIDiE.

[Cf. Bedel (60), Fairmaire (280, 284), Hauser (415), Horn (442).]

Allecula punctatella , piceata , p. 26, squalescens , tenuis , holomelcena, p. 27,
Bengal, Fairmaire, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii ; A. sordida ,
Lower California, Horn, p. 432, P. Calif. Ac. iv : n. spp.

Buxela , n. g., near Hymenalia , for B. sordescens , n. sp., Bengal ; Fair-
maire, p. 28, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Caristela , n. g., near Cistela , for C. megalops , n. sp., Algeria ; Fairmaire,
p. 311, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Chtelomorpha axillaris, p. 28, renardii , trabeata, flavovirens, p. 29, Bengal,
Fairmaire, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii ; C. alternans, subcosta-
lata, Bengal, p. 40, irregularis , Java, p. 41, Fairmaire, t. c.\ C.
nigrolineata , humeralis, India, Allard, p. 153, Naturaliste, 1894 :
n. spp.

Cteniopus ( Proctenius ) chamceleon , Spain, Reitter, p. 305, Wien. ent.
Zeit. xiii, n. sp.

Hymenorus qdanulus, Lower California, spinifer , Arizona, Horn, p. 434,
P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. spp.

Lystronychus championi, Texas, Horn, p. 433, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. sp.

Ins. 165

CISTELTDJ) — ANTHICIDjE, PEDILID^J.

Omophlina hauseri , Turkestan, Reitter, p. 50, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1894, n. sp.

Omophlus and Heliotaurus , revision of the species of Barbary ; Bedel,
Abeille, xxviii, pp. 157-173. 0. amerince , metamorphoses; Xambeu,

Mceurs, vi, p. 30.

0. martini , p. 160, chobauti, p. 169, N. Africa, Bedel, Abeille, xxviii,
n. spp.

Pythjdas, Melandryidje.

Bhinosimus planirostris , = ( Salpingus luteo-nitens , Fairm.); Bedel, p. 155,
Abeille, xxviii.

Abdera undata , Panz., = ( fiexuosa , Payk.) ; Bedel, p. 155, Abeille, xxviii.

Dircwa and Hypulus , nomenclature ; Seidlitz, p. 71, Ent. Nachr. xx.

Eustrophus dermestoides, habits and metamorphoses ; Xambeu, p. cclxxxv,
Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

Zilora ferruginea , metamorphoses ; Xambeu, Moeurs, ii, p. 85.

LAGRIIDAu

[Cf. Allard (11), Fairmaire (280, 281, 283, 285).]

Casnonidea nigripennis , Bengal, FaIrm at re, p. 32, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Chlorophila obscuripennis , p. 220, campestris , p. 221, Thibet, Fairmaire,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

Lagria hirta , larva noticed ; Kolbe, p. 13, Zeitschr. ent. Breslau, xix.

L. sulcicoliis , E. India, AllarD, p. 162, Naturaliste, 1894 ; L. comosella ,
p. 30, multipu7ictatay cardonii , p. 31 }riifinay p. 32, Bengal, Fairmaire,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii ; L. quadrivittata , Mozambique,
Fairmaire, p. 674, t. c. : n. spp.

Lagriamina , n. g., for L. strigipennis , n. sp., Usambara ; Fairmaire,
p. 675, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Nemostira rujitarsis , rufovirens , p. 328, W. Africa, inter stitialis, p. 329>
Cape Good Hope, Fairmaire, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

AnTHICIDjE, Pedtlid.e.

[Gf. Abeille (6), Chobaut (171), Fairmaire (280), Pic (811, 812, 813,
816, 818, 820-823, 827, 828, 831, 839, 845), Wasmann (1127).]
Supplement to the Munich Catalogue, containing species described from
1870-93 ; Pic, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, pp. 43-58, 137 &
138.

Criticism of Pic’s list of species ; Champion, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 86.
Catalogue of the known species of Xylophilidce ; Pic, pp. 427-436, Mem.
Soc. zool. France, vii.

Amblyderus indicus, Bengal, Fairmaire, p. 33, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Anthicus tcaurm and allies, characters; Pic, pp. 98-100, Ann. Soc. ent.

166 Ins.

XIII. COLEOPTERA.

France, 1894. A. waterhousei , n. n. for A. wollastoni , Waterh.; Pic,
p. 287, Ann. Soc. eut. Belgique, xxxviii. A . hispulus, var. = ( jaqueti ,
Pic); Reittek, p. 64, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii. A. hamicornis, = ( bedell ,
Pic); Chobaut, p. ccxxix, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

A. marice-antonice , Algeria, Chobaut, p. ccxxviii, Bull. Soc. ent. France,
1894; A. raffvayi , East China, Pic, p. xi, t. c. ; A. dromioides, N.
Africa, irifitialis, China, p. lxxvii, A. ( Aulacoderus ) sefrensis , Algeria,
p. lxxviii, Pic, t.c. ; A. truncatus, Syria, Pic, p. cclxxxiv, t. c. ; A.
tournieri , Sarepta, Pic, p. 65, Echange, 1894 ; A. caroli, Spain,
pp. 115 & 128, forticornis , pp. 116 & 128, Turkey, sibiricus ,
Siberia, pp. 126 & 128, brunnescens , Syria, pp. 126 & 137,
Pic, /. c. ; A. argenteo/asciatus , Central Asia, p. 205,

rubripes , Afghanistan, p. 206, Pic, Mem. Soc. zool. France, vii ; A.
crassicollis, p. 49, testae eofasdat us, mactce , p. 73, Algeria, Pic, Rev.
Sci. Bourbonnais, vii ; A. brevicornis , p. 142, A. ( Microhoria ) admira-
bilis, p. 144, A. annulipes , vosseleri, p. 145, Algeria, Pic, £. c. ; A. c«r-
ticollis, Portugal, Pic, p. 140, Feuille Natural, xxiv ; A. subustulatus ,
W. Africa, Pic, p. 17, Bull. Soc. zool. France, xix ; A. subbasalis,
p. 33, pexicollis, p. 34, Bengal, Fairmaire, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii ; A. ( Stemdius ) longitarsis , p. 181, A. bengalensis, insignipes ,
nigronotatus, p. 182, punctatifrons , p. 183, Bengal, Pic, £ c. ; A.
formicetorum , Colorado, Wasmann, p. 221, Yerzeiclmiss ; n. spp.

Formicomus canuliculatus, n. var. sulcifer ; Pic, p. 93, Naturaliste, 1894.

F. mellyi , Egypt, Pic, p. 64, Echange, 1894 ; F. voalkeri , Aden, Pic,
p. cxci, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894 ; F. lagenicollis , Bengal, Fair-
maire, p. 41, Aun. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii ; F. obscurus , Java,
Pic, p. 32, Naturaliste, 1894 ; F. semiru/us, Sumatra, Pic, p. 204,
Mem. Soc. zool. France, vii : n. spp.

Holcopyge pallidicornis, = ( Tomoderus sydmcenideus , Pic); Champion,
p. Ixiii, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

Mecynotarsus trifasciatus , Bengal, Fairmaire, p. 33, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Notoxns lunulifer , Delagoa Bay, Pic, p. 204, Mem. Soc. zool. France, vii ;
N. trinotutus , East China, Pic, p. x, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894 :
n. spp.

Fseudotoinoderus Sumatra, Sumatra, Pic, p. 59, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Stereopalpus chobauti, Algeria, S. ? bedeli7 Perim, Abeille, p. 94,
Echange, 1894, n. spp.

Steriphodon , n. g., for Stereopalpus chobauti and bedeli (cf. supra) ;
Abeille, p. cclxxi, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

Steropes caspius, n. var. obscurans ; Pic, p. 93, Naturaliste, 1894.

Syzeton abnormis , King (sub Anthicus), = ( Icetus , Blackb.) ; Blackburn,
p. 219, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii.

Tomoderus nitidus , Egypt, Pic, p. 16, Bull. Soc. zool. France, xix ;
T. sydmcenideus, Colombia, Pic, p. 59, Aun. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii : n. spp. 1

ANTHICJDAC, PEDILIDjE- — CAN TH ARID.®. Ins. 167

XylophiluS mdronitus , drusus, gratiosus, notes on ; Pic, p.435, Mem. Soc.
zool. France, vii. X. championi, n. n. for bicolor, Champ., wecSchauf. ;
Pic, p. lxxviii, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

X. ( A'nidorus ) sefvertsis , Algeria, Pic, p. 141, Rev. Sci. Bourbonnais, vii;
X. ( Anidonis ) tenietensis, Algeria, Pic, p. 61, Feuille Natural, xxiv ;
X. javanus, Java, p. 433, raffrayi , Abyssinia, p. 434, Pic, Mem.
Soc. zool. France, vii ; X. macularis , p. 15, sulcatulus , p. 16,
W. Africa, Pic, Bull. Soc. zool. France, xix ; X. Sumatra, Sumatra,
Pic, p. 33, Naturaliste, 1894 ; n. spp.

Pyrochroid®.

Pyrockroa Jlabellata, larva described; Wickham, p. 818, pi. xxvi, fig. 2,
Amer. Natural. 1894.

P. cardonii , Bengal, Fairmaire, p. 30, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii ;
P. insignita , Thibet, Fairmaire, p. 220, t. c. : n. spp.

MoRDELLID®.

Mordellistena artemisim , metamorphoses ; Xambeu, Moeurs, ii, p. 84.
Pentaria defarguesi, = ( oberthuri , Champ.) ; Champion, p. 115, Ent.
Mag. 1894.

P. reitteri, Caucasus, Ciiobaut, p. lxxv, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894,
n. sp.

Rhipidophortd^:,

For correction of errors in entry of this family in last volume of our
Record, see Errata at commencement of that volume.

JEJmenadid bimacutaia , = ( larvata , Schr.) ; Bedel, p. 155, Abeille,
xxviii.

Metcecits paradoxus , 24 in one wasp’s nest ; Butler, Ent. Mag. 1894,
p. 235.

Rhipidius f airmairei, Zanzibar, Ciiobaut, p. ci, Bull. Soc. ent. France,
1894, n. sp.

Rhipiphorus variicollis, p. 34, bipartitus, p. 35, Bengal, Fairmaire, Ann
Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

Cantharidj:.

[Cf. Abeille (3), Esciierich (277), Fairmaire (280-283, 285), Hauser
(415), Horn (442), Kolbe (562), Kunckel (612, 613), Semenow
(998, 1002).]

Discussion on various points of general interest in connection with
Lytta ; structure of abdomen, $ organs, &c. ; EsciierIch, Verh.
Ges. Wieh, xliv, pp. 251-265.

Nature of hypermetamorphosis ; Kunckel, p. 136, Ann. Soc. ent.
France) 1894.

XIII. COliEOPTERA.

168 Ins.

Culospasta decolorata , Lower California, Horn, p. 437, P. Calif. Ac. iv,
n. sp.

Cantharis braetii, Bengal, Fairmaire, p. 41, Aun. Soc. ent, Belgique,
xxxviii ; C. cardonii , Bengal, Fairmaire, p. 35, t. c , : n. spp,

Ctenopus: revision of; Semenow, Bull. Ac. St. Petersb. xxxvi,
pp. 11-20.

C. testaceus , Chinese Turkestan, p. 14, aurantiacus , p. 15, persicus , p. 17,
Persia, reitteri , p. 18, Transcaucasus, Semenow, Bull. Ac. St. Petersb.
xxxvi ; C. hausevi , Transcaspian Region, Reitter, p. 50, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. 1894 ; G. oxianus, W. Turkestan, Semenow, p. 540,
Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii : n. spp.

Eletica stuhlmanni , p. 183, dimidiata , p. 184, unifasciata , p. 186,
niunsana , p. 187, infans , p. 188, Tropical Africa, Kolbe, Ent. Zeit.
Stettin, lv, n. spp.

Horia crouzeti , Abyssinia, Fairmaire, p. 329, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Lydcenas , n. g., p. 51, type Lydus pygmcens , Dokht., with L. albopilosus}
n. sp., Turkestan; Reitter, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894.

Lydcenas} Reitt., and Lydulus , Sein., are the same, and L. albopilosus}
Reitt., and L. albopilosus, Sem., are the same; Reitter, p. 116,
Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

Lytta : revision of the species, with figg. of male characters ; Esciiericii,
Yerh. Ges. Wien, 1894, pp. 265-298, pis. viii-x.

L. djerbensis, Tunis, Esciiericii, p. 285, pi. xi, fig. 1, Yerh. Ges. Wien,

xliv ; L. hauseri, Kara-kum Desert, Heyden, p. 51, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1894 : n. spp.

Macrobasis tenuilincata , Lower California, Horn, p. 436, P. Calif. Ac. iv,
n. sp.

Megetra opacci is $ of a species of the genus Calospasta: classification of
allied forms ; Horn, pp. 438 & 439, P. Calif. Ac. iv.

Meloe proscarabanis) habits ; LanceleviIie, Bull. Soc. Elbeuf, xii, p. 47.
M. cavensis , Petagn., = purpurascens , Germ., and sardoas) Gene ;
Bedel, p. 155, Abeille, xxviii. M. olivieri , note on ; Heyden,
p. 85, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894.

M. semicariosics) Kilimandjaro, Fairmaire, p. 394, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Mylabris : metamorphosis ; Kunckel, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii, p. 360.

Parcsnas , n. g., for P. limbata, n. sp., Yictoria Nyanza ; Kolbe, p. 190,
Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

Pseudabris} n. g., near Mylabris , for P. tigriodera , n. sp., Thibet ; Fair-
maire, p. 222, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Pyrota trochanterica , Lower California, Horn, p. 439, P. Calif. Ac. iv,
n. sp.

Teratolytta , n. g., p. 533, type Lytta dives , Br., and including T. cylandti ,
n. sp., p. 534, Transcaspian Region ; Semenow, Horae Soc. ent.
Ross, xxviii.

Tetraonyx dubiosus , Lower California, Horn, p. 440, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. sp.

CANTHARIDjE, (EDEMERID2E.

Ins. 169

Zonabris komcirowi , n. varr., pilimana , connecticornis ; Reitter, p. 51,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894.

Z. ( Mylabris ) theryi , Algeria, Abeille, p. cxxxii, Bull. Soc. ent. France,
1894, n. sp.

Zonitis straminea , p. 35, melanarthra , melanoptera , p. 36, Bengal, Fair-
maire, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii ; if. cribripennis , Bengal,
Fairmaire, p. 42, t. c. ; if. gigantea, Congo, Fairmaire, p. 329,
tf. c. ; if. atrimembris, Guinea, Fairmaire, p. 675, £. c. ; ( Euzonitis )

varentzowi , Askhabad, Semenow, p. 537, Horse Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii :
n. spp.

(EdEMERID2E.

[C^. Blackburn (93), Fairmaire (284), Pic (833, 834), Reitter (883,
893), Semenow (1000, 1002).]

Table and revision of the genera of palaearctic (Edemeridce ; Semenow,
pp. 449-474, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii.

Ananca obsoleta, Algeria, Fairmaire, p. 312, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii ; A. boisduvali , Australia, Blackburn, p. 187, P. Linn. Soc.
N. S. Wales, viii : n. spp.

Anortcodes wartmanni , Algeria, Pic, p. 180, Naturaliste, 1894, n. sp.

Asclera jakolewi , Jssyk-kul, Semenow, p. 542, Horae Soc. ent. Ross,
xxviii ; A. indica , Bengal, Fairmaire, p. 42, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii : n. spp.

Chvyscinthia korbi , Spain, Reitter, p. 104, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, n. sp.

Eobia, n.g., near Copidita , for Asclera cinereipennis and Nacerdes bicolor ;
Semenow, p. 455, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii.

Ganglbaveria wilkinsi , Transcaspian Region, Heyden, p. 52, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. 1894, n. sp.

Holoxantha , n. g., for Ditylus concolor and pallida ; Semenow, p. 470,
Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii.

Mycterus curculionoides , =. ( gracilior , Fairm.) ; Bedel, p. 155, Abeille,
xxviii.

Nacerdes ( Peronocnemis ) davidis , Fairm., = {Anortcodes fertiorala, Gangl.);
Semenow, p. 464, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii.

Nacerdochroa glasunowi , Transcaspian Region, Semenow, p. 466, Horae
Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii, n. sp.

(Edemera rostralis , n. var., petroschmidti ; Heyden, p. 265, Horae Soc.
ent. Ross, xxxviii.

C7f. alaiensis, Turkestan, Semenow, p. 544, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii,
n. sp.

Oncomera atriceps) Greece, Reitter, p. 303, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii* n. sp.

Probosca letourneuxi , Egypt, Pic, p. 93, Naturaliste, 1894, h. sp.

Sessinia : amended characters ; Semenow, p. 454, Horae Soc. ent. Ross,
xxviii.

Sisenes championi , Arizona, Horn, p. 436, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. sp.

Zubhovia, n. g., p. 467, for Z. turcomatiica, n. sp., Transcaspian Region,
p. 468 ; Semenow, Horae Soc. ent. Ross. xxv.

^VlO'InS. •« XIII. COLEOPTERAi

Strepsiptera (Stylopidje).

Development of Xenos rossii : systematic position of the group ;

Nassonov (741). '

Anatomy of Stylops ; Nassonoff (742) : of Halictophagus ; Nassonoff
' (743). ' ' \r

* .... - ■ • ■ • ’ • ’ • V 1

CuRCULIONIDiE.

[Cf. Abeille (4, 6), Angell (18), Apfelbeck (19), Beutenmuller (86),
Blackburn (93, 94, 96), Desbrociiers (226), Dietz (227), Fair-
cv , MAIRE (285), Faust (292-299, 415), Germain (359), Hauser (415),
' Heller (420, 421, 422), Horn (442), Jordan (501), Otto (783),
Pauly (797, 799), Penecke (800), Pic (814, 834, 848), Reitter
(882, 883, 885, 891, 893, 894, 896), Rubsaamen (953), Sciilechtendal
(972), Schwarz (985), Scudder (989), Stierlin (1047-1049),
Thomson (1067), Weise (1148).]

Tertiary fossil Rhynchophora of N. America by Scudder, see
Palaeontology, p. 98.

Curculionid galls on Eucalyptus ; Rubsaamen, p. 228, Berlin, ent.
Zoitschr. xxxix.

Notes on the food-plants and habits of many N. American Rhynchophora ;
Beutenmuller (86).

Acalonoma pusilla, Victoria, Blackburn, p. 256, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales, viii, n. sp.

Alaocyba mingrelica , Caucasus, Reitter, p. 246, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii ;

A. stricticollis , Italy, Reitter, p. 306, t. c. : n. spp.

> Alcides proximus , p. 552, rhomboidalis , antennalis, p. 553, mtervupto-
lineatus , p. 554, W. Africa, Faust, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Allodactylus transversicollis, Issyk-kul, Faust, p. 147, Hora3 Soc. ent-
Ross, xxviii, n. sp.

' A tophus : revision of the European ; Reitter, pp. 307-310, Wien. ent.
Zeit. xiii.

A. obsoletus, Centr. Europe, p. 309, cretaceus , Mongolia, p. 310, Reitter,
Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii ; A. aicstriacus, Carinthia, Otto, p. 4, t. c. ; A.
inopinus , Alai Mts., Faust, p. 61, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894 :
n. spp.

Anchistosphilia mocguerysi , W. Africa, Faust, p. 566, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.
Anchonus floridanus , Washington, Schwarz, p. 42, P. ent. Soc. Washing-
ton, iii, n. sp.

Anchylorhynchus burineisteri , Entre Reos, Faust, p. 152, Ent. Zeit.
Stettin, lv, n. sp.

Anthonomus signatus) habits ; Chittenden, Insect Life, vii, p. 16 :
Riley’s figures and descriptions repeated in French ; Houlbert,
p. 29, Naturaliste, 1894.

A. denioni, Nevada, Angell, p. 13, J. N. York Ent. Soc. i, n. sp.

CURCULION IDflC . Ins . 171

Aoplocnemis loweri , Victoria, Blackburn, p. 188, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales, viii, n. sp.

Aosseterus carinirostris , Natal, Faust, p. 522, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Apion hraatzi, = {parvi thorax, Desb.), p. 155, A. dichroum, note on, p. 156 ;
Bedel, Abeille, xxviii. A. steveni , n. var. nigerrimum ; Faust, p. 65,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894. A. pisi, habits; Marchal, p. cxliii,
Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

A. henoni, Algeria, Abeille, p. 94, Echange, 1894 ; A. pistillum, Issyk-
kul, Faust, p. 146, Horse Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii ; A. gibbiceps, Persia,
p. 91, sejugum , Syria, p. 94, spathula, ^France, p. 98, hipponense , p. 102,
edentatum , p. 104, Algeria, sublcsvithorax, Caucasus, p. 107, damryi ,
Corsica, p. Ill, Desbrociiers, Frelon, iii : h. spp.

Apoderus tolerans, auxins, p. 525, seminiger, Jlavonotatus, p. 526, A.
(Haplapoderus) Cerberus, p. 527, Tropical Africa, Faust, Ann. Soc.
ent. Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

Aramniichnus ruminalis , Turkestan, Faust, p. 58, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1894, n. sp.

Astycomerus satelles, Quango, Faust, p. 509, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Attelabus longicollis , Thibet, Fairmaire, p. 222, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, ft. sp.

Bagous tournieri, Algeria, Pic, p. 247, Naturalisto, 1894 ; B. australasice ,
p. 284, adelaidce , p. 285, S. Australia, Blackburn, P. Linn; Soc.
N. S. Wales, viii ; B. clarenciensis, N. S. Wales, Blackburn, p. 163,
Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii : n. spp.

Balaninus uniformis , oviposition ; Murtfeldt, p. 320, Insect Life, vi.

Balcinobius crux , larva noticed ; Kolbe, p. 13, Zeitschr. ent. Breslau, xix.

Baris peninsulas , Lower California, Horn, p. 447, P. Calif, Ac. ltr
ft. sp.

Barypithes liptoviensis, Hungary, Weise, p. 249, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1894, n. sp.

Bothynoderes subfuscus , Caspian Sea, Faust, p. 61, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1894, n. sp.

Bryochcsta lineata, p. 514, pascoei , p. 515, W. Africa, FauSt, Attn. Soc.
ent. Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

Campyloscelus affinis , Congo, Faust, p. 568, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Catapionus conjidens , Issyk-kul, Faust, p. 140, Horse Soc. ent. Ross,
xxviii, n. sp. \

Catasarcus sericeus, p. 270, armatus , p. 271, W. Australia, Blackburn,
P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii, n. spp.

Centrocleonus assimilis , Cape Good Hope, Faust, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Ceutorhynchus assimilis, p. 11, sulcicollis , p. 15 , pleurostigma, p. 16, quad -
ridens, p. 18, metamorphoses, cute; LampA, Ent. Tidskr. xv. C.
smaragdinus, habits ; Saubinet, p. 120, Echange, 1894. C. querceii ,
n. var. erythrojderus ; Stierlin, p. 120, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. ix.

172 Ins.

XIII. COLEOPTERA.

Ceutorhynchus A-pnnctatus, Hungary, pp. 102 & 121 , dalmatinus, Dalmatia,
kaufmanniy Hungary, p. 120, Stierlin, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. ix, n. spp.
Chirozetes validipes , New Guinea, Heller, p. 33, pi. ii, figg. 1, la, Ti jdschr.
Ent. xxxvii, n. sp.

Chromonotus albolineatus , n. var. sellatus ; Faust, p. 63, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1894.

C. ataiulingeriy Margelan, Faust, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894, n. sp.
Clonus pici , Algeria, Desbrociiers, p. cclxviii, Bull. Soc. ent. France,

1894, n. sp.

Cleonus : notes on the Dejeanian species ; Faust, p. 612, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii.

Cnemodontus pauper , Cape Good Hope, Faust, p. 618, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Cnedrrhiuus prodigus, = (tingitanus, Desb.); Bedel, p. 155, Abeille, xxviii.
Coniatus tamarind , habits ; Esciierich, Verh. Ges. Wien, xliv, p. 300,
pi. xi, fig. 2.

Cop turns quadr ideas, Lower California, Horn, p. 446, P. Calif. Ac. iv,
n. sp.

Corigetus daviger, Bukhara, Faust, p. 56, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894 ;

O. divisus , p. 142, cylindricollis , Issyk-kul, solskyl, Abyssinia, p. 143,
Faust, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii : n. spp.

Cossonus proxlmus, Abyssinia, Faust, p. 150, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv, n. sp.
Cryptorhynchus lapathi, n. var. alpinus ; Stierlin, p. 121, Mt. Schweiz,
ent. Ges. ix.

Cydmuta mixta , N. S. Wales, Blackburn, p. 158, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xviii ; C. major , p. 189, crassirostris, p. 190, N. S. Wales, Blackburn,

P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii : n. spp.

Cylas robustus , Abyssinia, Faust, p. 149, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv, n. sp.
Cyllophorus corpulentus, Kuila, p. 62, pi. ii, fig. 2, quatuordecemnotatus.
Natal, p. 64, pi. ii, fig. 3, Heller, Tijdschr. Ent. xxxvii ; C. luctuosus,
contemptus, p. 555, silaceoviitatus , puslulatus, p. 556, basalis, p. 557,
rhombicus, modesluSy p. 558, hilaris, p. 559, timidus} compositusy p. 560,
prcecanusy p. 561, dictator , p. 562, W. Africa, Faust, Nov. Zool. i :
n. spp.

Cyttalia tarsaliSy p. 160, sydneyensis, p. 161, Australia, Blackburn, Tr. R.
Soc. S. Austral, xviii, n. spp.

Desmori : revision of N. American ; Dietz, pp. 113-178, Tr. Amer. ent.
Soc. xxi.

Desmoris : redefined ; Dietz, p. 121, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi.

D. compary p. 123, obesuSy montanus , p. 124, pervisus} hicertus, p. 125,
fioridanusy p. 126, humiliSy p. 127, N. America, Dietz, Tr. Amer.
ent. Soc. xxi : n. spp.

Diasthetus : characters and composition ; Faust, pp. 153 & 154, Ent.
Zeit. Stettin, lv.

D. basaliSy Paraguay, Faust, p. 153, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv, n. sp.
Dichotrachelus kraussi , p. 17, liegeli, p. 19, Eastern Alps, Penecke, Wien,
ent. Zeit. xiii, n. spp.

CURCULIONIDiE.

Ins . 173

Dorytomus dentimanus, Askabad, Reitter, p. 245, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii,
n. sp.

Dyscerus fruhstorferi, Java, Faust, p. 159, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv, n. sp.

Emplesis inter ioris , Australia, Blackburn, p. 159, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xviii, n. sp.

Encosmia cornnta , Tasmania, Blackburn, p. 158, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xviii, n. sp.

Epliimero stylus, n. g., Tanyrhynchini , p. 146, for E. theryi , with var.
bardus , n. sp., Abyssinia, p. 147 ; Faust, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

Epiccerus lucanus , Lower California, Horn, p. 441, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. sp.

Epilaris blanda, Kina Balu, p. 140, sever ini, Malacca, p. 142, Faust, Ent.
Zeit. Stettin, lv, n. spp.

Erirhinini : tabulation of the Australian genera; Blackburn, pp. 144—
151, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii.

Ethos , n. g., Erirhininarum , for E. various, p. 156, eruditus , p. 157, n. spp.,
Australia, Blackburn, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii, n. spp.

Euops victor iensi-s , Australia, Blackburn, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales,
viii, n. sp.

Eurhynchus splendidds , Queensland, Blackburn, p. 163, Tr. R. Soc.
S. Austral, xviii, n. sp.

Euthyphasis parva, Victoria, Blackburn, p. 255, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales, viii, n. sp.

Eutinopus peregrinus , Turkestan, Faust, p. 59, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1894, n. sp.

Geodercodes hispidus , Lower California, Horn, p. 442, P. Calif. Ac. iv,
n. sp.

Glaucopela fusco-marmorea , distincta, N. S. Wales, Blackburn, p. 155,
Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii, n. spp.

Gononotus (sub A nchonus ) angulicollis , Suffr., = ( lutosus , Lee.) ; Schwarz,
p. 53, P. ent. Soc. Washington, iii.

Gronops jeheli, — (Rhytirrhinus fulvo-cretosus, Fairm.) ; Bedel, p. 155,
Abeille, xxviii.

Gymnetron : species reared from galls on Linaria vulgaris in Denmark ;
Andersen, p. 252, Ent. Meddel. iv.

G. obsequens, Taschkent, Faust, p. 64, Deutsche ent. Zeitchr. 1894, n. sp.

Haplonyx ornatipennis, Victoria, Blackburn, p. 164, Tr. R. Soc.
S. Austral, xviii, n. sp.

Hetcrostylus cuspidatus , Gaboon, Faust, p. 512, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Hypera plantaginis, early stages ; Huic, p. 117, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1894.

II. bawosi, Portugal, Guerin, p. 161, Soc. ent. viii, ? n. sp.

Ilypurus Jlavicornis, Issyk-kul, Faust, p. 148, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii,
n. sp.

Isaniris thomsoni, p. 516, gerstacJceri , bidentulus, p. 517, sinuatus , p. 518,
W. Africa, Faust, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

Ischnopus, n. g., Heilipinm , near Typacrus, for I. taprobanus , n. sp.,
Ceylon ; Faust, p. 157, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

174 Ins.

XIII. COLEOPTERA.

Ifichnotrdchshts ancoralis , p. 509, vinaceus , concinnus , p. 510, gentilis ,
p. 511, W. Africa, Faust, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

Lamyrus dentatipes, Arabia, Pic, p. 143, Echange, 1894, n. sp.

Larinus schmidti> Issyk-kul, Faust, p. 145, Horse Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii j
L. velatus, Natal, Faust, p. 523, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii :
n. spp.

Leptoscapus canaliculatus, p. 505, litigiosus, p. 506, vittatu3) interrupt us }
p. 507, thomsoni , p. 508, Tropical Africa, Faust, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

Leptoschoinus suturcdis , Paraguay, Faust, p. 154, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv,
n. sp.

Leptobaris gerstdckeri , picea , Sierra Leone, Faust, p. 148, Ent. Zeit.
Stettin, lv, n. spp.

Leucosomu $ consonus , Madagascar, p. 613, nickerli , N’Gami, dejeani}
E. India, p. 614, Faust, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

Liophlceodes , n. g., for a part of Liophlceus ; Weise, p. 258, with L.
liptooiensisl n. sp., Hungary, p. 265, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1894.

Liophloeus : characters of the species ; Weise, pp. 257-266, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1894.

Liosonius rosti, Circassia, Stierlin, p. 117, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. ix,
n. sp.

Lixus reichei , = ( cottyi , Desb.) ; Bedel, p. 155, Aboillo, xxviii.

L. malignus , Ashantee, Faust, p. 524, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii,
n. sp.

Lophotus delfini , Chili, Germain, p. 1032, An. Univ. Chili, Ixxxiv, and
p. 61, Act. Soc. Chili, iii, n. sp.

Macrochirus vittatusi Borneo, Jordan, p. 488, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Macrops schauppii , laram,iensis} N. America, Angell, p. 12, J. N. York
Ent. Soc. i, n. spp.

Magdalinus caucasicus , Caucasus, Stierlin, p. 124, Mt. Schweiz ent. Ges.
ix, n. sp.

Maleuterpes, n. g., p. 254, Brachyder inarum , for M. spinipes , n. sp., N. S.
Wales ; Blackburn, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii.

Mecopus isabellinus , Java, Heller, p. 36, Tijdschr. ent. xxxvii, n. sp.

Merimnetes cequalifrons) N. S. Wales; Blackburn, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales, viii, n. sp.

Mesostylus , n. g., Celeuthetince , p. 57, for M. hauseri , p. 58, truchmenus ,
p. 59, n. spp., W. Asia; Faust, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894.

Minius fretus , Abyssinia, Faust, p. 151, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv, n.. sp.

Misophrice dispar , p. 161, spilota , p. 162, quadraticollis, p. 163, Australia,
Blackburn, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii, n. spp.

Mitostylus gracilis , Lower California, Horn, p. 444, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. sp.

Mononychus vulpeculus) habits, parasites ; Hamilton, p. 287, Ent. News
Philad. v.

Mylacus alboornatus, Dalmatia, Reitter, p. 305, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii,
n. sp.

curculionidj:. Ins: 175^

Myllocerus hinnulus, Turcomenia, Faust, p. 56, Deutsche ent. Zeitscht*.
1894 ; M. torridus , bovilli , p. 267, speciosus , p. 268, Australia, Black-
burn, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii : n. spp.

Nastus margelanicus , p. 54, oschanini, p. 55, Turkestan, Faust, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. 1894, n. spp.

Nauphceus : systematic position queried ; Heller, p. 38, Tijdschr. ent.
xxxvii .

Neocleonns affiocus, Ashantee, Faust, p. 616, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Notaris cordicollis , S. E. Europe, Stierlin, pp. 100 & 1 18, Mt. Schweiz,
ent. Ges. ix, n. sp.

Ocladius : characters of the species ; Pic, p. 587, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii.

0 . rujithorax, Mesopotamia, &c., p. 587, engelhardi , Buchara, p. 611, Pic,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

Olancea metropolitana , N. S. Wales, mentitrix , Victoria, Blackburn, p. 152,
Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii, n. spp.

Ommatolampus nigrolimbatus , W. Java, Heller, p. 169, Notes Leyden
Mus. xvi, n. sp.

Omorophius , n. g., Erirhininarum , for 0. seriatus, n. sp., N. S, Wales ;
Blackburn, p. 157, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii.

Oniotemnus ccelirostris ,= ( compressirostris ), cf. infra, pr inceps, =( blandus );
Jordan, p. 143, Ent. Nachr. xxi.

0. ccelirostris , Saharanpur, p. 98, princcps , Kina Balu, p. 100, Heller,^
Ent. Nachr. xx ; 0. blandus , p. 489, pi. xiii, fig. 6, conicus, gracilis ,
p. 490, Borneo, niassicus , Nias I., p. 491, compressirostris , N. India,
p. 492, Jordan, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

OphthalmorycTius, n. g., near Rhadinosomus, p. 256, for 0. angustus , n. sp.,
Victoria, p. 257 ; Blackburn, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii.

Orchestes sequensi, Croatia, Stierlin, p. 123, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. ix,
n. sp.

Oreorrhynchceus , n. g., near Scleropterus, p. 1, for O.alpicola , n. sp., Lower
Austria, p. 2 ; Otto, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

Orthorrhinus hlugi, larva ; Froggatt, p. 125, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales,
ix.

Osphilia queesita, perversa , p. 564, subfasciata, adspersa , p. 565, amcena ,
p. 566, W. Africa, Faust, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Othippia serratula, pi. ii, fig. 6, p. 55, continentalis , fig. 4, p. 56, Perak,
unicolor, Timor, p. 58, revocata, fig. 5, p. 59, Celebes, affinis, Australia,
p. 60, O. ? minuta, Celebes, p. 61, Heller, Tijdschr. Ent. xxxvii,
n. spp.

Otidognathus collaris, Java, pi. xiii, fig. 8, pygidialis , China, Jordan,
p. 495, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Otiorrhynchus and Brachyrrhinus , nomenclature discussed ; Seidlitz,
p. 73, Ent. Nachr. xx. O. sulcatus, metamorphoses; Xambeu, Mceurs>
ii, p. 89. O. prcelongus, habits, metamorphoses ; Xambeu, p. 53,
Naturaliste, 1894. O. geniculatus , n. varr. ganglbaueri, eppelsheimi,

176 Ins.

XIII. COLEOPTERA.

herbiphagus, p. 519, 0. truncatus , n. var. viridilimbatus, p. 520; Apfel-
beck in Hoernes, Wiss. Mt. Bosn. Hercegoy. ii. 0. fuscipes and
allies, characters tabulated ; Desbrochers, pp. 85-94, Frelou, iii.

0. guillebeaui) France, Desbrochers, Frelon, iii, p. 89 ; 0. punctirostris,
no locality, Stierlin, p. 159, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. ix ; 0. tatricus ,
sequensij Carpathians, Reitter, p. 105, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii ; 0.
azalea, Carinthia, Penecke, p. 17, t. c. ; 0. erivanensis , Erivan,
Reitter, p. 245, t. c. ; 0. lencoranus , Lenkoran, Reitter, p. 128, t. c.;
0. bertayini , p. 109, bergamascus, Alps, eusomioides , p. 110, subpubescens ,
Carinthia, tirolensis , Engadine, p. Ill, radschensis , Transcaucasus,
p. 112, validiscapus , Circassia, p. 113, sus , 0. ( Tournieria ) caroli ,
Caucasus, p. 114, cruralis , no locality, p. 115, Stierlin, Mt. Schweiz,
ent. Ges. ix ; O. emilice , henschi , p. 515, liophlceoides, p. 516, niveopictus ,
p. 517, 0. ( [Dodecastichus ) aurosignatus, p. 518, Bosnia, Apfelbecic
in Hoernes, Wiss. Mt. Bosn. Hercegoy. ii ; 0. sedulus , Turkestan,
Faust, p. 54, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894 : n. spp.

Oxyopisthen funebre , n. var. illigeri ; Faust, p. 568, Nov. Zool. i.

Oxyops concreta , p. 123, hopei, p. 124, larvae ; Froggatt, P. Linn. Soc.
N. S. Wales, ix.

0. placida, pictipenniSfY ictoria, Blackburn, p. 143, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xviii, n. spp.

Pachyphanes, n. g., Desmori , p. 115, for some species of P achy ty chins,
Lee., aud the following new species from N. America: carus, p. 117,
centralis , lateralis , p. 118, triangularis , p. 119 ; Dietz, Tr. Amer. ent.
Soc. xxi.

Pachyty chius bugnioni , Egypt, Stierlin, p. 119, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges.
ix, n. sp.

Pagiophlceus inconspectus , Java, Faust, p. 158, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv,
n. sp.

Paophilu8 indutus , Issyk-kul, Faust, p. 141, Hone Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii,
n. sp.

Parameira hruperi , Syra, Faust, p. 191, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1891,
n.sp.

Paremydica , n. g., Sophrinorum , p. 528, for P. quadricristata , n. sp.,
W. Africa, p. 529 ; Faust, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Paryzeta vittata , W. Australia, Blackburn, p. 151, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xviii, n. sp.

Pelororhinus crassus, habitat is W. Australia ; Blackburn, p. 188, P. Linn.
Soc. N. S. Wales, viii.

Peiitacerus , n. g., Cossonini, near Ithaura , p. 155, for P. horni, n. sp ,
Brazil, p. 156 ; Faust, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

Pephricus vittaticeps , p. 269, nanus , p. 270, S. Australia, Blackburn,
P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii, n. spp.

Peritelus pici , Algeria, Desbrochers, p. cclxvii, Bull. Soc. ent. France,
1894, n. sp.

Phacephorus comparabilis , Alai Mts. ; Faust, p. 60, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1894, n. sp.

CURCULIONID^.

Ins. 177

Phcenomerus strigicollis , glabratus , W. Africa, Faust, p. 567, Nov. Zool. i,
n. spp.

Phyllobius transsylvanicus , Siebenburgen, p. 115, tridentinus , Trento,
p. 116, Stierlin, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. ix, n. spp.

Pissodes notatus , metamorphoses ; Pauly (799). P. scabricollis , life-
history ; Pauly, Forstl. Zeitschr. Munchen, i, pp. 364 & 375.

Platyomicus fabricii, p. 512, rivalis , p. 514, Gaboon, Faust, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

Polydrosus grandicepsi Algeria, Desbrochers, p. cclxviii, Bull. Soc. ent.
France, 1894 ; P. peninsularis, Lower California, Horn, p. 445,
P. Calif. Ac. iv : n. spp.

Polyplirades rostralis, p. 272, fulvus , p. 273, modestus , p. 274, tibialis ,
p. 275, fortis, p. 276, laminatus , p. 277, pictusf p. 278, inconspicuus ,
p. 279, perplexus, p. 280, laitus, p. 281, Australia, Blackburn,
P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii, n. spp.

Prionorhimis litigiosus , Cape Good Hope, Faust, p. 617, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Prosayleus intermedins , Kangaroo I., Blackburn, P. Linn. Soc.
N. S. Wales, viii, n. sp.

Proxyrus gibbicollis, W. Australia, Blackburn, p. 261, P. Linn. Soc.
N. S. Wales, viii, n. sp.

Psalidium desbrochersi , Kaifa, latifrons , Turkey, p. 189, P. ( Coeliopus )
cribricolle, p. 190, Asia Minor, Faust, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894,
n. spp.

Pseudromicronyx, n. subg. of Smicronyx ; Dietz, p. 130, Tr. Amer. ent.
Soc. xxi.

Pseudorchestes , n. n. for HemirrTuimphus) Bed. ; Bedel, p. 156, Abeille,
xxviii.

Ptochus ceplialotes , Issyk-kul, FaOst, p. 142, Horse Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii,
n. sp.

Rhachiodes strenuus, Queensland, forcipatns, N. S. Wales, Blackburn,
p. 154, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii, n. spp.

Rhadinosomus tasmaniens , p. 257, frater , p. 258, Victoria, Blackburn,
P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii, n. spp.

Rhamphus subceneus, metamorphoses ; Decaux, p. lxv, Bull. Soc. ent.
France, 1894, and p. 228, Naturaliste, 1894.

Rhigopsis simplex , Lower California, Horn, p. 442, P. Calif. Ac. iv,
n. sp.

Rhina barbirostris , variation in size ; Blandford, p. xviii, P. ent. Soc.
London, 1894.

Rbinomias, n. g., p. 314, for Omias forticornis , Boh., and the following
new species, austriacus , Austrian Alps, p. 315, peneckei1 Styria,
biharicus , Hungary, p. 316 ; Reitter, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

Rhynchites preeustus , n. var. nigripennis ; Baudi, p. 10, Boll. Mus. Torino,
ix, No. 173.

R. nigripes , Gaboon, Faust, p. 528, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii,
n. sp.

1894. [vol. xxxl]

F 12

178 Ins.

XIII. COLEOPTERA.

Rhyncolus punctulatus , metamorphoses ; Xambeu, p. 196, Naturaliste,
1894.

R. sulcirostris , Sweden, Thomson, Opusc., p. 1862, n. sp.

Rhytidophlceus robustus , rothschildi , pi. xiii, fig. 5, Madagascar, Faust,

Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Roelof via borealis, China, Jordan, p. 493, pi. xiii, fig. 7, Nov. Zool. i,
n.sp.

Scythropus delicatulus , Lower California, Horn, p. 444, P. Calif. Ac. iv,
n. sp. i

Sepiomus aurivilliusi, Tonkin, Faust, p. 140, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, ly, n. sp.
Sharpia tawnier i, Arabia, Pic, p. 142, Echange, 1894, n. sp.

Sitones tibialis , metamorphoses ; Xambeu, Moeurs, yi, p. 9.

8. melitensis , Malta, Reitter, p. 83, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, n. sp.

Smicr onyx redefined, with n. subg. Pseudromicronyx ; Dietz, p. 129, Tr.
Amer. ent. Soc. xxi. Smicronyx and Desmoris are one genus,
synonymy of species discussed ; Casey, pp. 206-208, Ent. News
Philad. v. S. kiesenwetteri, Tourn., = ( angusticollis , Fairm.) ; Bedel,
p. 155, Abeille, xxviii.

S. setulosus , cinerascens , p. 132, morio , p. 133, tesselatus , p. 134, impressi *

rostris , p. 135, mucidus, perplexus, p. 138, tardus, p. 139, picipes ,
rhodopus , p. 140, pusillus , p. 141, resplendens, p. 142, cognatus , p. 144,
spretus , p. 145, scalator , Icpulus , p. 147, qaadri/er , p. 148, nubilus ,
p. 149, posticus, p. 150 , fraterculus, p. 151, languidulua, p. 152, atratus ,
p. 153, 8. ( Pseudromicronyx ) nebulosus, p. 157, ornatipennis, fallax ,
p. 158, commixtus , p. 160, perfidus , p. 161, inaculatus , columbianus ,
p. 162, califoniicus , p. 163, lanuginosus , p. 165, abnormis, p. 166,
vitiosus , rufxdus , p. 167, parcus , albosquamosus , p. 169, lutulentus ,
p. 170, rusticus , p. 171, N. America, Dietz, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi,
n. spp.

Sjihadasmus nutalensis, S. Africa, Faust, p. 532, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Strongylophthalinus dissimilis, Siberia, Faust, p. 192, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1894, n. sp.

Strophosomus melanogra ramus, = (coryli, Fabr.) ; Bedel, p. 155, Abeille,
xxviii.

Symbothinus nasutiis , S. Australia, Blackburn, p. 151, Tr. R. Soc.
S. Austral, xviii, n. sp.

Sympiezopus interruptus , p. 562, hirtipes, p. 563, Gaboon, Faust, Nov.
Zool. i, n. spp.

Synertha , n. g., near Smicronyx , p. 172, for 8. hornii, p. 173, wickhami,
p. 174, n. spp., N. America ; Dietz, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi.

Sy states sparsutus , p. 144, castellanus , p. 145, Abyssinia, Faust, Ent. Zeit.
Stettin, lv ; 8. T-nigrum, gemmatas, p. 519, sulcifrons, p. 520,
fasciatus, pumilus, p. 521, W. Africa, Faust, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii : n. spp.

Tanymecus alienus, brachyderoides, Abyssinia, Faust, p. 143, Ent. Zeit.
Stettin, lv, n. spp.

CURCULIONJDA:, SCOLYTIDAl'.

Ins. 179

Tanyrhynchus fahrcei , Natal, Faust, p. 522, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Tapinostethus , n. g., Sphenophorinorum , near Diathetes , p. 532, for
nitidicollis, n. sp., W. Africa, p. 533 ; Faust, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii.

Tclenica subfasciata , W. Australia, Blackburn, p. 2G 1 , P. Linn. Soc.
N. S. Wales, viii, n. sp.

Telephde distinguished from Elattocerus , T. bifcisciata, pi. ii, figg. 7, 7a>
obliquifasciata , fig. 11, described and figured ; Heller, pp. 39-47,
Tijdschr. Ent. xxxvii.

T. br achy thorax, Celebes, p. 48, pi. ii, fig. 12, dajaJc, , Borneo, p. 49, pi. ii,
fig. 9, paryphanta , Perak, p. 50, figg. 8, 8«, Ursula , Celebes, p. 51,
fig. 14, mnscula, Borneo, p. 52, fig. 13, sangirensis , Sangir, p. 54,
Heller, Tijdschr. Ent. xxxvii, n. spp.

Temnoschoita pygidialis , W. Africa, Faust, p. 534, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Tetragonothorax gyllenhali , n. n. for Cleonus macilentus, Gyll., nee 01. ;

Faust, p. 617, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Themelia , n. g., Erirhininarum , p. 159, for T. conspicna, n. sp., N. S. Wales ;

Blackburn, p. 160, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii.

Thricolepsis ? seminuda, Horn, p. 443, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. sp.

Timareta lineata , p. 263, concolor, munda , p. 264, pusilla , p. 265, subfas-
ciata, p. 26(3, Australia, Blackburn, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii,
n. spp.

Trachyphlccus globipennis, Yarna, Reitter, p. 106, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii,
n. sp.

Tr aclxy soma, n. g., near Liosoma, for T. alpinum , n. sp., Styria, p. 21 ;
Penecke, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

Tropiphorus bertolinii, no locality, Stierlin, p. 117, Mt. Schweiz, ent.
Ges. ix, n. sp.

Tychius bertolinii, Italy, Stierlin, pp. 101 & 122, Mt. Schweiz, ent.
Ges. ix ; T. maculosus, Dalmatia, Stierlin, p. 122, i. c . ; T. amabilis ,
Margelan, Faust, p. 64, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894 : n. spp.

Xeda magistra, S. Australia, notabilis , N. S. Wales, Blackburn, p. 153,
Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii, n. spp.

Xenia, n. g., Synipiezopinorum, for X. semicincta , n. sp., Loanda ; Faust,
p. 530, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

ScOLYTIDjE.

\Gf. Abeille (6), Blandford (99-102), Hopkins (438, 439), Knotek
(549), MilAni (709), Pauly (797, 799), Reitter (879, 885), Schwarz
(983, 985), Waterhouse (911).]

Scolytidce of Japan, with general Temarks ; Blandford, Tr. ent. Soc.
London, pp. 53-141.

List of the Japan Scolytids, pp. 578-580 ; Blandford, Tr. ent. Soc.
London, 1894.

180 Ins.

XIII. COLEOPTERA.

Account of the distinctions between the sexes in many N. American
Scolytidcc j Hopkins, Canad. Ent. 1894, pp. 274-280.

Food-plants and habits of Scolytidcu ; Blandfoud (102).

Fossil tertiary Scolytids ; see Scudder, Paloeo-entomology, p. 99.

Acanthotomicus, n. g., near Tomicus , p. 89, for A. spinosus, n. sp., Japan,
pp. 90 & 91 ; Blandford, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Aricerus, n. g., p. 133, ? Phlceotribi , for A. chapuisi , p. 134, eichhoffi,
p. 135, n. spp., Australia ; Blandford, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii.

Bostrychus typographus} habits, Pauly, Forstl. Zeitschr. Munchen, iii,
p. 376.

Coccotrypes : generic characters ; Blandford, p. 98, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894.

C. perditor , p. 99, advena, p. 100, Japan, Blandford, Tr. ent. Soc.
London, 1894, n. spp.

Corthylus punctatissimus , habits ; Hopkins, p. 105, P. ent. Soc. Washing-
ton, iii.

C. columbianusy Virginia, Hopkins, p. 104, t. c. n. sp.

Cosmoderes consobrinus , Japan, Blandford, p. 86, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894, n. sp.

Crossota?'sus concinnus, n. n. for chapuisi , infra ; Blandford, 'p. 578,
Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

C. chapuisi , p. 129, niponicus , p. 130, contaminatus) p. 131, Japan, Bland-
ford, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894, n. spp.

Cryphalus exiguusf Japan, Blandford, p. 82, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894, n. sp.

Crypturgus hystrix , Algeria, Adeille, p. 94, Echange, 1894 ; C.
alutaceus , N. America, Schwarz, p. 17, P. ent. Soc. Washington,
iii : n. spp.

Diapus aculeatus , Japan, Blandford, p. 139, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894,
n. sp.

Dryoccctes pilosus , p. 92, affiniSy p. 93, luteus} p. 94, nubilus , p. 95, nuestuSy
p. 96, dinoderoides, p. 97, Japan, Blandford, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894. n. spp.

Eidophelus minutuSy Japan, Blandford, p. 88, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894, n. sp.

Hylastes plumbeust n. n. for obscurus , Chap., nec Marsh ; Blandford,
p. 57, Tr. ent. Soc. Loudon, 1894.

H. ambiguus , Japan, Blandford, p. 57, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894, n. sp.

Hylesinus minor , piniperda , notes on ; Lang, Forstl. Zeitschr. Munchen,
ii, pp. 136 & 137. II. minor y abnormal brood burrows j Milani, t. c.
pp. 140-144. H. micans , life-history ; Pauly (797). II. sericeusf
habits, burrows ; Schwarz, p. 254, cut, Insect Life, vii.

II. henschcli, Bosnia, Knotek, p. 554, pi. viii, figg. 1 a, b, in Hoernes,
Wiss. Mt. Bosn. Hercegov. ii ; II. costatus , p. 63, nobilis, p. 64, lati -
collis , p. 65, tristiSy p. 66, cingulatus , scululatus , p. 67, Blandford,
Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894 : n. spp.

SCOLYTIDJE.

his, 181

Hyorrhynchus , n. g., Hylesini, p. 58, for H. lewisi , n. sp., Japan, p. 60,
Blandford, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Hypothenemus peritus, p. 84, expers, p. 85, Japan, Blandford, Tr. enfc.
Soc. London, 1894, n. spp.

Kissophagus novalci, Dalmatia, Reitter, p. 45, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, n. sp.
Loyanius jicus, Florida, Schwarz, p. 44, P. ent. Soc. Washington, iii,
n. sp.

Phlceosinus aubei , figures, burrows, note ; Knotek, p. 554, pi. viii,
figg. 3 a, by in Hoernes, Wiss. Mt. Bosn. Hercegov. ii.

P. pulchellus, p. 69, dubius , p. 70, minutus , p. 71, seriatus , p. 72, rudis ,
p. 73, Japan, Blandford, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894, n. spp.
Pilyophthorus jucundus, Japan, Blandford. p. 87, Tr. ent. Soc. London?
1894, n. sp.

Platypus modestus , p. 133, leivisi , p. 134, severini , p. 136, calamus , p. 137,
hamatus, p. 138, Japan, Blandford, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894,
n. spp.

Polygraphus grandiclava , distinguished from pubescens ; Reitter,
p. 253, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

P. oblongus, proximus, p. 75, miser, p. 76, Japan, Blandford, Tr. ent.
Soc. London, 1894, n. spp.

Pycnarthrum ? setulosum , Fernando Noronha, Waterhouse, p. 553,
J. Linn. Soc. xx, n. sp.

Scolytoplatypus shogun , Japan, Blandford, p. 126, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894, n. sp.

Scolytus destructor, life-history ; Pauly (797). S. Icevis , 9 aQd burrows
figured ; Knotek, p. 555, pi. viii, figg. 5a-c, in Hoernes, Wiss. Mt.
Bosn. Hercegov. ii.

S. aceris , Bosnia, Knotek in Hoernes, Wiss. Mt. Bosn. Hercegov. ii,

p. 556, pi. viii, figg. 4 a, b , and burrows, pi. ix ; S. koltzei, Amurland,
Reitter, p. 128, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii ; S. esuriens , p. 77, agnatus ,
p. 78, frontalis , aratus , p. 79, claviger , p. 80, Japan, Blandford,
Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894 : n. spp.

Splicer otrypes, n. g., Hylesini , p. 61, for S.pila , Japan, p. 62, globulus
B. India, p. 63, n. spp. ; Blandford, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894.

Tomicus proximus , habits ; Henschel, p. 380, Forstl. Zeitschr.
Munchen, iii.

Trypodendron quercus, var. niponicum , Blandford, p. 124, Tr. ent. Soc.
London, 1894.

T. pubipenne, Japan, Blandford, p. 125, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894 ; T.

sordidum, Japan, Blandford, p. 577, t. c. : n. spp.

Xyleborus mutilatus , p. 103, leivisi, p. 104, apicalis , p. 105, gernianus,
p. 106, concisus , p. 107, aquilas, p. 109, prcevius , p. 110, seriatus ,
p. Ill, muticus, p. 112, bicolor , p. 113, attenuatus , p. 114, adum-
bratus, p. 115, minutus , p. 116, schaufussi, p. 117, defensus , p. 118,
exesus, p. 119, cucullatus , p. 121, orbatus , galeatus, p. 123, Japan,
Blandford, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894 ; X, amputatus , p. 575,

182 Ins.

XIII. COLEOPTERA.

interjectus , p. 576, Japan, Blandford, t. c. ; X. morigerus on
Dendrobium , from New Guinea, Blandford, p. 264, Insect Life,
vi : n. spp.

Xylocleptes biuncus , Dalmatia, Reitter, p. 45, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, n. sp.

BrenthidtE.

[Cf. Senna (1003-1008).]

Adidactus, n. g., for Zemioses cancellatus , Lac. ; Senna, p. 406, Ann. Soc.
ent. France, 1894.

Allceodromus , n. g., Taphroderides , p. 179, for A. insignis, n. sp., Sumatra,
p. 180 ; Senna, Notes Leyden Mus. xvi.

Amorphocephalus piochardi , male described ; Baudi, p. 10, Boll. Mus.
Torino, ix, No. 173.

A. dahomeensis , W. Africa, Senna, p. 407, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894 ;
A. sumatranus , Sumatra, Senna, p. 195, Notes Leyden Mus. xvi :
n. spp.

Arceorrhinus longirostris , Sumatra, Senna, p. 187, Notes Leyden
Mus. xvi, n. sp.

Callipareius foveatus, Bengal, Senna, p. 384, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Oarcinopisthius oberthuri , fully described ; Senna, p. 359, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii.

Cerobates angustipennis , p. 182, adustus, p. 184, Java, Senna, Notes
Leyden Mus. xvi ; O. birmanicus , Burma, Senna, p. 364, Ann. Soc.
ent. Belgique, xxxviii : n. spp.

Desgodinsia, n. g., p. 381, Belophorince, for D. spinirostris , n. sp., Burma,
p. 382, Senna, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Eupsalis tuberculata, Burma, Senna, p. 373, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Ionthocerus carinensis, Burma, Senna, p. 362, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Miolispa fausti} p. 188, sumatrana , p. 190, elegans, p. 192, trachelizoides ,
p. 193, Sumatra, Senna, Notes Leyden Mus. xvi, n. spp.

MiolispoideSf n. g., near Miolispa , p. 368, for M. birmanicus , n. sp., Upp.
Burma, p. 369 ; Senna, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Orychodes breviceps , Burma, Senna, p. 380, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Phymechus , n. g., near Orychodes , p. 219, for P. jordani, n. sp., Mexico,
p. 220 ; Senna, Notes Leyden Mus. xvi.

Pseudorychodesj n. g., p.375, for P. tenuirostris, p.376, crassusj p. 378,
n. spp., Burma, and including Orychodes insignis , ritsemce , lineolatus ,
piliferus ; Senna, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Rhaphidorrhynchus : species revised ; Senna, pp. 590-610, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii. 11. vicinus, variation, p. 214, polUus, $ described,
p. 216 ; Senna, Notes Leyden Mus. xvi.

brenthidas, anthribida:.

Ins. 183

JR. sexvittatus , Panama, p. 596, amplicollis, S. & Centr. America, p. 597,
hrilazdnicUs, Amazons, p. 598, vicinus , Brazil, p. 599, severini , p. 602,
politus, p. 605, Variabilis , p. 606, linearis , p. 607, mcxicanus, p. 608,
panamensis , Panama, p. 609, Senna, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii ; JR. rothschildi , Nicaragua, p. 214, consanguineus , Venezuela,
p. 217, Senna, Notes Leyden Mus. xvi : n. spp.

Symmorphockrus cardoiii, Bengal, Senna, p. 385, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii ; S. alluaudi, W. Africa, Senna, p. 409, Ann. Soc. ent. France,
1894 : n. spp.

Taphro comister , n. g., near Higonias, for T . singularis , n. sp., Sumatra ;
Senna, p. 185, Notes Leyden Mus. xvi.

Tmetogonus , ii. g., near 0 ry diodes, tp. 224, for T. chiriquensis, n. sp.,
Panama, p. 224 ; Senna, Notes Leyden Mus. xvi.

Trachelizits dohertyi, Burma, SENfirA, p. 366, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Tulotits , ri. g., p. 370, Tradielizince, for T. maculipennis, n. sp., Burma,
p. 371 ; Senna, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Ubanius, n. g., near Episphales, p. 22 i, for U. ceneus , n. sp., Mexico,
p; 220 ; Senna, Notes Leyden Mus. xvi.

Zemidses pubens , laitus , celtis, referred to Sebasius ; Senna, p. 361, Ann,
Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Anthribidas.

[Cf. Horn (442), Jordan (503), Schlechtendal (972), Scudder
(989).]

Fossil tertiary Anthribida , see Scudder, Palaeontology, p. 99.

Acorynus biplagiatus , p. 616, sirnulatus, geometricus, p. 617, calcaratus,
W. Africa, striolatuS , p. 618, cylindricus, Perak, guttatus , Sumatra,
p. 619, lineolatus , disting uendus, Perak, similis , Sikkim, p. 620,
grisescens , Java, alboguttatus , Borneo, p. 621, ceylonicus, Ceylon,
punctalus, Sumatra, p. 622, discoidalis, Java, apicalis, Sikkim,
p. 623, riifub, Sumatra, parvulus , Perak, p. 624, batjanensis, Batjan,
p. 625, Jordan, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Afrocedus , n. g., near Cedus , for A. episternalis , n. sp., Congo ; Jordan,
p. 626, Nov. Zool. i.

Altipectus , n. g., near Mycteis, p. 605, for A. fasciatiim, New Guinea,
nigrofemorale, Amboy na, p. 606, n. spp.; Jordan, Nov. Zool. i.

Anacerastes, sexual characters ; Jordan, p. 649, Nov. Zool. i.

A. geometricus , subfasciatus , ater, bimaculatus, p. 650, pygidialis, albinus,
p. 651, W. Africa, Jordan, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

■Aricylotropis ivaterhoiisei, = (Macrotrichius niveinasus, Motsch.) ; Jordan,
' p. 604, Nov. Zool. i.

Anthribus fasciatus, scapularis , distinctions, p. cxciii, Bull. Soc. ent.
France, 1894.

A. vagus , Lower California, Horn, p. 448, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. sp.

Apatenia and allies, systematic position ; Jordan, p. 629, Nov. Zool. i.

184 Ins .

XIII. COLEOPTERA.

A. ranicepSy p. 631, minor , tuberculosa , p. 632, inimaculata, New Guinea,
amulipesy p. 633, W. Africa, Jordan, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Apolecta javanica} Java, Jordan, p. 649, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Brachytarsus limbatus , larval habits ; Webster, p. 141, Ent. News Philad.
v.

CeduSy =. ( Pachygenia, Motsch.), C. yuUatu8,= ( P . impluviata ); Jordan,
p. 626, Nov. Zool. i.

C. antennalis, Perak, Jordan, Nov. Zool. i, p. 626, n. sp.

DirectariuSy n. g., p. 634, for D. signatus} n. sp., Birma, p. 635 ; Jordan,
Nov. Zool. i.

Gnoticarinay n. g., near Decataphanes, for G. cristulatay n. sp., W. Africa ;
Jordan, p. 648, Nov. Zool. i.

Litocerus mocquerysi, p. QOS,/oveolatuSy p. 609, insignis, planirostriSy p. 610,
olivaceuSy p. 611, W. Africa, dorsalis , p. 611, scutellaris, p. 612,
Perak, variegatusy Batch ian, parakensis (sic), p. 613, humeraUs} Perak,
obscurusy striatus, Batchian, p. 614, nigritarsis, Perak, laticollis , Java,
p. 615, Jordan, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Mecocerus : notes on the genus, and on species incorrectly placed in it,
p. 595, M. gazella , variation, p. 597 yallectus, n. var. maculatus, p. 599;
Jordan, Nov. Zool. i.

M. fasciatus, p. 595, fuscoplagiatuSy p. 596, atert p. 597, W. Africa, basalts ,

p. 598, brevipennis , p. 599, Borneo, maculifery p. 600, Java, Jordan,
Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Mecotropis arcifei'y Java, p. 602, brevirostris, Buru, fruhstorferiy Java,
p. 603, Jordan, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

MucronianuSy n. g., near Cedus} for M. rujipeSy n. sp., Batchian ; Jordan,
p. 627, Nov. Zool. i.

Mycteis nigromaculatuSy Java, sub/asciatusy Amboyna, Jordan, p. 607,
Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Nessiabrissusy n. g., near Phaulinia, for N , striatus , p. 635, interrupto-
striatusy p. 636, n. spp., W. Africa ; Jordan, Nov. Zool. i.

Nessiaru plunata is Ploeops platypennis} Montr., and N. deplanata , Fairm.,
N. scelestay unituberculuta and irrorata , referred to Apdteuia ; Jor-
dan, p. 630, Nov. Zool. i.

N. sellatay Borneo., optica, Sumatra, Jordan, p. 630, n. spp.

Fhieocrotes pictus, Nias I., Jordan, p. 629, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Phaulimia ? rufescens, Perak, Jordan, p. 632, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.
Phlceopemon depressuviy Borneo, Jordan, p. 591, Nov. Zool. i,

n. sp.

Phlceophagoidss, n. g., p. cclxxi, near Phlceophagus , for P. humiliSy n. sp.;

Sos, Abeille, p. cclxxii, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

Physopterus alboguttulatusy tuberculosus, Java, Jordan, p. 601, Nov.
Zool. i, n. spp.

Ptychoderes longicoliis , Surinam, brevis , p. 592, ajjiniSy p. .593, Brazil,
bivittatus, Central America, p. 594, Jordan, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.
Sintor quadrimuculatwi, Sumatra, Jordan, p. 604, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.
Sympactor longicornisy New Guinea, Jordan, p. 604, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

ANTHRIB1DAC — CERAMBYCID2E.

Ins . 183

Tropideres , Litoceras and Acorynus , generic distinctions ; Jordan, p. 608,
Nov. Zool. i.

T. marmoreus, Birma, Jordan, p. 628, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Xenocerus : notes on various doubtful species ; Jordan, p. 636, Nov.
Zool. i. X. angulifer , Wlk., referred to Sympactor ; Jordan, p. 605,
Nov. Zool. i.

X. simplex , Borneo, andamanensis, Andaman Is., p. 637, mesosternalis ,
Java, rectilineatus , Birma, p. 638, lateralis , Java, p. 639, scalaris ,
hab. ?, p. 640, cinctus, Amboyna, dohertyi , Batjan, p. 641, puncticollis ,
Philippines, lcevicollist Borneo, p. 642, longicornis, punctatus, Celebes,
striatus , Philippines, p. 643, compressicornis , Manila ?, p. 644, fruit-
storferi , Java, latifasciatus, Philippines, p. 645, bicinctus , I. of Talkut,
p. 646, everetti, Borneo, lineatus , Assam, p. 647, Jordan, Nov. Zool. i,
n. spp.

Bruchidjj.

[Cy. Caillol (149), Decaux (225), Hauser (415), Horn (442), Pic,
(838).]

Bruchus julianus, Texas, Horn, p. 410, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. sp.

Caryoborus tamarindi , E. India, Decaux, p. 129, Naturaliste, 1894, n. sp.

Mylabris tuber culif era , p. cclxix, segmentata , Algeria, letourneuxi , Egypt,
p. cclxx, Caillol, Bull. Soc. ont. France, 1894 ; JUT. ( Bruchus , olim.)
ochraceosignatus, Heyden, p. 65, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894 : n. spp.

Pachimeras germaini (Jekel), S. America, but imported into France, Pic,
p. 65, Echange, 1894, n. sp.

Spermophagus ( Zabrotes ) semicinctus , Lower California, Horn, p. 411,
P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. sp.

Ceram bycidas.

[Cf. Allard (11), Blackburn (93, 95, 96), Chittenden (170), Fair-
maire (281,283,285,286, 289), Gaiian (348-353, 1118), Germain
(360), Hauser (415), Heyden (426), Horn (442), Jakowleff (480),
Jordan (498, 500, 501), Kolbe (554, 556, 557, 559), Nonfried
(762, 763, 764), Pic (840, 844), Reitter (878, 885, 886, 891, 893),
Ritsema (929, 930), Waterhouse (911).]

List of West African Longicorns ; Jordan, Nov. Zool. i, pp. 139-266.
Revised list of the Longicorns of Belgium ; Lameere (627).

Notes on the habits of many N. American Longicorns ; Chittenden,
P. ent. Soc. Washington, iii, pp. 95-102.

Acaiithoderes ridleyi , Fernando Noronha, Waterhouse, p. 555, J. Linn.
Soc. xx, n. sp.

Acanthophorus modicus , p. 222, rugiceps , p. 223, E. India, Gahan, Ann.
Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, n. spp.

Acanthoptura , n. g., near Brachyta , for A. spinipennis , n. sp., Thibet ;
Fairmaire, p. 224, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

186 Ins. XIII. COLEOPTERA.

Accola , n. g., near Glenicla , for A. citrina , n. sp., Assam, pi. xiii, fig. 12 ;
Jordan p. 503, Nov. Zool. i.

Acmocmt varians , p. 228, convexa, p. 229, apicalis^ aberrans , p. 230,
W. Africa, Jordan, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Acroama , n. g., near Smermus , p. 501, for A. armata, n. sp., Borneo,
p. 502 ; Jordan, Nov. Zool. i.

Acrocyrta reticulata , Borneo, Jordan, p. 498, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Acrocyrtidus , n. g., p. 499, Compsocerinorum , for A./ascmfats, n. sp., Siam,
p. 500, pi. xiii, fig. 10 ; Jordan, Nov. Zool. i.

Acyphoderes delicatus, Lower California, Horn, p. 400, P. Calif. Ac. iv.
n. sp.

Aderpas sub/asciatus , punctulatus, W. Africa, Jordan, p. 197, Nov.
Zool. i, n. spp. 4

sEgosoma bowringi , p. 226, buckltyi , p. 227, N. India, Gahan, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (6) xiv ; AS?. Carpentaria ?, N. Australia, Blackburn, p. 191,
P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii : n. spp.

Agapanthia : table of the metallic species ; Reitter, pp. 144-146, Wien,
ent. Zeit. xiii.

A. cynarce, n. var, delagrangei ; Pic, p. 75, Echange, 1894.

A. persicola , Araxes Yalley, Reitter, p. 146, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii,
n. sp.

Agnitogastert n. g., near Prosopocera, for A. vdriegatus , p. 200, fasciatus,
p. 201, n. spp., Kuilu ; Jordan, Nov. Zool. i.

Agnitosternum, n. g., near Anisogaster , p. 152, for A. apicale , n. sp.,
Kuilu, p. 153; Jordan, Nov. Zool. i.

Allogaster niger , W. Africa, Jordan, p. 496, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Alphitopola Jlava, Kuilu, Jordan, p. 201, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Amblymora uniformis , Buru, Jordan, p. 118, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Amphionycha ventralis, Costa Rica, Gahan, p. 119, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiv, n. sp.

Anaglyptue ( Cyrtophorus ) inysticoides , Caucasus, Reitter, p. 128, Wien,
ent. Zeit. xiii, n. sp.

Aualophus niger, New Guinea, Gahan, p. 291, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii,
n. sp.

Anauxesida, n. g., near Hyllisia , for A. cuneata, p. 243, lineata, p.244,
n. spp., W. Africa ; Jordan, Nov. Zool. i.

Anisogaster brunneus, Kuilu, p. 153, robustus , Axim, p. 154? Jordan, Nov.
Zool. i, n. spp.

Anoeme gahani , Kuilu, Jordan, p. 144, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Antennica, n. g., near Anisogaster , for A. nigripes, pi. ix, fig. 4, p. 154,
lutea , p. 155, n. spp., Kuilu ; Jordan, Nov. Zool. i.

Antigenes morosus , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 148, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Apheniastus rutilus , analis, apicalis , W. Africa, Jordan, p. 223, Nov.
Zool. i, n. sp.

Aphrodisium tibiale , Assam, Ritsema, Notes Leyden Mus. xvi, u. sp.

Apiogaster minor , Gaboon, Jordan, p. 190, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

CERAMBYCID&L

Ins. 187

Apomecyna quadristicta, Central Africa, Kolbe, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv,
n. sp.

Apomempsis bufoides , bispinosa , p. 191, trispinosa , p. 192, W. Africa,
Jordan, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Apophrena grandis , Sanghi I., Jordan, p. 118, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Aposites gracilis , W. Australia, Blackburn, p. 198, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales, viii, n. spp,

Arcyphorus reticulatus , Borneo, Jordan, p. 499, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Aridceus iimoriensis , Timor, Jordan, p. 116, pi. viii, fig. 7, Nov. Zool. i,
n. sp.

Aristobia murina , no locality, Nonfried, p. 82, Ent. Nachr. xx, n. sp.

Armatosterna , n. g., near Callimation , for A. spini/era , n. sp., Kuilu ;
Jordan, p. 213, Nov. Zool. i.

Aromia thea , Azores, Reitter, p. 306, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, n. sp.

Atliemistu8 cristatus , p. 200, monticola, p. 201, torridus, p. 202, Australia,
Blackburn, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii, n. spp.

Aulacopus thoracicalis , Gold Coast, Jordan, p. 143, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Baliesthes, n. g., for Zographus alboguttatus , Fairm. ; Gahan, p. 411,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv.

Basitoxus rugosus, Cayenne, Gahan, p. 224, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, n. sp.

Batocera sp. : pupa ; Planet, Naturaliste, 1894, p. 232.

Belodera subfasciata, Gaboon, Jordan, p.242, Nov. Zool. i ; B. affmis,
Abyssinia, Fairmaire, p. 331, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii : n. spp.

Bourbonia , n. g., Hebecevinorum ?, for B. bifasciata, n. sp., W. Africa ;
Jordan, p. 239, Nov. Zool. i.

Brachytatus , n. g., p. 158, near Hebecerus, for B. nitiplagiatus , limbolarius,
n. spp., Madagascar, p. 159 ; Fairmaire, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii.

Callichroina afrum, n. var. obsoletum , Jordan, p. 165, Nov. Zool. i. C.
rubigineum , = ( Chloridolum nigrans , Fairm.) ; Fairmaire, p. 395,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

C. ituricum , emini , Central Africa, Kolbe, p. 57, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv ;
C. concentricalc, socius, p. 166, virescens , collar e, p. 167, pi. ix, fig. 7,
imitator , p. 168, tricolor, coloratum , p. 169, edentulum , pi. ix, fig. 8,
p. 170, W. Africa, Jordan, Nov. Zool. i ; C. batesi, Costa Rica,
Gahan, p. 118, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv : n. spp.

Callimation gracile, Kuilu, Jordan, p. 213, Nov. Zool. i, n, sp.

Cantharoctenus somalius , East Africa, Gahan, p. 408, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiv, n. sp.

Capnocerambyx , n. g., for Cerambyx mauritanicus , Luc.; Reitter, p. 356,
Ent. Nachr. xx.

Casiphia , n. g., near Poscilosoma , for C. thibeticola, n. sp., Thibet ; Fair-
maire, p. 223, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Cerambyx : characters of the palrearctic species ; Reitter, pp. 353 & 354,
Ent. Nachr. xx.

Ceresida , n. g., near Ceresium , for C. suturalis , n. sp., Kuilu, pi. ix, fig. 1 ;
Jordan, p. 156, Nov. Zool. i.

188 Ins.

XIII. COLEOPTERA.

Ceroplesis minula, Natal, Jordan, p. 224, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Ohariesthes api calls , Congo, Fairmaire, p. 677, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii ; C. elegans , p. 216,/reya, pi. x, figg. 8 & 9, antennata , p. 217,
quadrivittata, formosa, p. 218, nobilis , pi. x, fig. 7, p. 219, W. Africa,
Jordan, Nov. Zool. i : n. spp.

Chenoderus i-maculatus , Chili, Germain, p. clxvi, pr.-v. Act. Soc. Chili, ii,
n. sp.

Chreonoma basalts , Hong-kong, Gahan, p. 487, Tr. ent. Soc. London)
1894, n. sp.

Cincinnata , n. g., Crossotinorum , for C.fasciata , n. sp., Kuilu, pi. x, fig. 14 ;
Jordan, p. 238, Nov. Zool. i.

Clodia decorata , Sumatra, Nonfried, p. 214, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1894, n. sp.

Cloniophorus aurifer, pi. ix, fig. 10, tricolor , fig. 9, p. 171 , plicatus, curvuto-
plicatus , p. 172, C. ? parva, p. 173, W. Africa, Jordan, Nov. Zool. i,
n. spp.

Clytanthus perornatas , pileatus, pi. viii, fig. 5, p. 115, t-nigrum} fig. 6,
p. 116, Timor, Jordan, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Clytosaurus siamensis , Siam, Jordan, p. 497, pi. xiii, fig. 9, Nov. Zool. i,
n. sp.

Clytus ccgyptiacus , n. var. magdalencc ; ThiSry, p. cclxvi, Bull. Soc. ent.
France, 1894.

C. murinuSf alboinaculatus) p. 162, parens} p. 189, India, Allard, Natur-
aliste, 1894, n. spp.

Canopcsus nigery Lower California, Horn, p. 402, P. Calif. Ac. iv,
n. sp.

Colpoderus substriatus , $ described ; Fairmaire, p. 676, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii.

C. IceviSj Kuilu, Jordan, p. 144, Nov. Zool. i ; C. stuhlmanni, Lake Albert,
Kolbe, p. 52, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv : n. spp.

Conizonia ( Coptosia ) rufobrunnea , Asia Minor, Heyden, p. 88, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. 1894, n. sp.

Cornuscoparia, n. g., near Sarothrocera , for C. ochracea , n. sp., New
Guinea ; Jordan, p. 501, Nov. Zool. i.

Cortodera alpiua, n. var . Jischtensis ; Starck, p. 11, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.
C. obscurans is a valid species, not a var. of flavimana , description ;
Pic, p. 116, Echange, 1894.

C. deyrollei , Persath, Pic, p. 66, Echange, 1891, ? n. sp.

Criocerinus , n. g., p. 150, for C. corallinus , n. sp., Madagascar, p. 151,
Fairmaire, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Criodion S-maculatum , Brazil, Nonfried, p. 137, Ent. Nachr. xx, n. sp.

Crossotus cristatus , p. 235, robustus} irroratus , p. 236, W. Africa, Jordan,
Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Cumaltera , n. g., near Mecosaspis , for 0 . robusta , n. sp., Congo ; Jordan,
p. 162, Nov. Zool. i.

Cylindrepomus albicornis, vnguiculata , Sumatra, Nonfried, p. 212,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894, n. spp.

CERAMBYC1D.E. InS. 189

Cymatura lichenifera , Mozambique, Fairmaire, p. 332, Arm. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Dasystola, n. g., Acanthocininai , p. 63, for D. hirla, n. sp., W. Africa,
p. 64 ; Kolre, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

j Delagoa, n. g., near Ceresium , for B. fenestrata , n. sp., Delagoa Bay,
pi. ix, fig. 2 ; Jordan, p. 155, Nov. Zool. i.

Denticerus, n. g., near Xylotreclxus , for B. reticulalus , n. sp., Kuilu ;
Jordan, p. 189, Nov. Zool. i.

Diaxenes dendrobii , note on, DoNGri, p. cclii, Bull. Soc. ent. France,
1894 ; presumed habitat Birma, in England in orchids, Gahan,
p. 520, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii : n. sp.

Dichostates nigroguttatus , lobatus , p. 237, acuminates , p. 238, W. Africa,
Jordan, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Discoceps, n. g , near Acmocera, for D.fasciatus , n. sp., Kuilu ; Jordan,
p. 231, Nov. Zool. i.

Distichocera frenchi, Queensland, Blackburn, p. 200, P. Linn. Soc.
N. S. Wales, viii, n. sp.

Borcadion fitlvum , varr. = ( cervcc , cylindraceum, and hybridum), Kraatz,
p. 299, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894, n. var. nigripenne , Fleischer,
p. 121, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

B. schultzei , preissi, p. 86, pi. i, figg. 3, 4, accola , p. 87, bangi , fig. 4,
p. 89, Asia Minor, Heyden, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894; D. dela-
grangei , Syria, Pic, p. 110, Echange, 1894 ; D. fenestratutn , Syria,
Pic, p. cclxxxiv, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894 : n. spp.

Eburia conspersa , Lower California, Horn, p. 399, P. Calif. Ac. iv,
n. sp.

Ecphora latefasciata, p. 265, analis , p. 266, W. Africa, Jordan, Nov.
Zool. i, n. spp.

Ephies pnlliatus and ligystropteroides referred to Erythrus ; Ritsema,
p. 159, Notes Leyden Mus. xvi.

Erythrus rothschildi , W. Java, Ritsema, p. 157, Notes Leyden Mus. xvi,
n. sp.

Esmeralda imignis , Santarem, Nonfried, p. 136, Ent. Nachr. xx, n. sp.

Euchitonia , n. g., for Zonopterus suspectus , Rits. ; Kolbe, p. 7, Ent. Zeit.
Stettin, lv.

Eulitopus tenuis , gracilis , W. Africa, Jordan, p. 174, Nov. Zool. i,
n. spp.

Eumimetes attenuatus, Kuilu, Jordan, p. 235, Nov. Zool. i ; E. ter -
chais , Gaboon, Fairmaire, p. 330, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii :
n. spp.

Euporus singularis, p. 179, similis, p. 180, W. Africa, Jordan, Nov. Zool.
i, n. spp.

Eurypoda batesi , Japan, Gahan, p. 225, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, n. sp.

Eurysops simplicicollis, Congo, Fairmaire, p. 677, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Eximia , n. g., near Litopus, for E. tricolor , n. sp., Congo, pi. ix, fig. 13 ;
Jordan, p. 181, Nov. Zool. i.

190 Ins.

XIII. COLEOPTERA.

Exocentrus nonymoides , grisescens , p. 246, brevis , sub/asciatus , I?. ? anten-
nalis, p. 247, W. Africa, Jordan, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Frea basalts , p. 233, malachitica , pi. x, fig. 13, grisea , sparsilis, p. 234,
W. Africa, Jordan, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Glenea cantor , Fab., noticed as omitted from Munich Catalogue; Gahan,
p. 488, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894. G. puella , n. var. assimilis ;
Jordan, p. 249, Nov. Zool. i. G. ochracea, n. var. montana ; Jor-
dan, p. 503, t. c.

G. gahani, pi. x, fig. 17, p. 248, lunulata , p. 249, ossifera , fig. 18, atra,
p. 250, occidentalis , p. 251, cana, p. 252, W. Africa, Jordan, Nov.
Zool. i ; G. tinioriensis , Timor, pi. viii, fig. 9, suturalis, Adonara I.,
fig. 10, Jordan, p. 119, Nov. Zool. i : n. spp.

Gnathoenia venerea , n. var. alboplagiata ; Jordan, p.225, Nov. Zool. i.

G. irrorata , Kuilu, Jordan, p. 225, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Gnathonyx , n. g., p. 290, Remphanides , for G. piceipennis , n. sp., New
Guinea, p. 291 ; Gahan, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii.

Graciella , n. g., p. 215, for part of Chariesthes , type (7. concinna, Chev.,
with Q. compactq , p. 219, trivitlata , W. Africa, zanzibarica , Zanzibar,
p. 220, n. spp. ; Jordan, Nov. Zool. i.

Griphammus , n. g., near Monohammus , for 6r. ligatus , n. sp., Kuilu, pi. x,
fig. 1 ; Jordan, p. 195, Nov. Zool. i.

Griphapex , n. g., p. 184, near Hypocrites , for (?. scutellaris, n. sp., Came-
roons, p. 185 ; Jordan, Nov. Zool. i.

Hammatoderusjacobyi , Honduras, Nonfried, p. 141, Ent. Nachr. xx, n. sp.

Haplogaster , n. g., Dorcasomince1 for //. emini, n. sp., Central Africa,
Kolbe, p. 54, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

JIaplohammus longipennis , New Guinea, Gahan, p. 292, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(6) xiii, n. sp.

Helymceus pallidiventris, Caffraria, Jordan, p. 185, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Hesperophanes preissi , Asia Minor, Heyden, p. 85, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1894, n. sp.

Holonotus sternalis, Costa Rica, Gahan, p. 117, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv,
n. sp.

Hoplideres grandidieri , Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 146, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Hospes , n. g., uqslv Litopms, for H. nitidicollis) pi. ix, fig. 12, p. 182, gracilis ,
punctatus , p. 183, H. ? hypocritidus , p. 184, n. spp., W. Africa ; Jor-
dan, Nov. Zool. i.

Homelix variegata , Kuilu, Jordan, p. 226, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Homoncea uniforms, Sanghi I., Jordan, p. 117, pi. viii, fig. 8, Nov. Zool.
i, u. sp.

Hypoeschrus strigosus , n. var. abyssinicus\ Jordan, p. 146, Nov. Zool. i.

Hystatus bonni, Sumatra, Nonfried, p. 46, Ent. Nachr. xx, n. sp.

Idactus maculicornis, male described; Gahan, p. 409, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(6) xiv.

Iphiastus dispar , Queensland, Blackburn, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales,
viii, p. 204, n. sp.

cerAmbycid;e. Ins . 191

Lagruta , n. g., Hebecerinorum , for L. 'rufa, n. sp., Kuilu, pi. x, fig. 12 ;
Jordan, Nov. Zool. i.

Latisternum , n. g., near Acmocera , p. 231, for L. pulchrum, n. sp., Loanda,
p. 232 ; Jordan, Nov. Zool. i.

Leptura oblon go-maculata and allies, characters; Pic, p. 106, Echange,
1894. L. pallidipennis , = ( circassica , Daniel) ; Pic, p. cclxv, Bull.
Soc. ent. France, 1894. L. fulva , n. var., Corsica ; Pic, p. 206, Mem.
Soc. zool. France, vii. L. livida, n. var., corallipes ; Reitter, p. 247,
Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

Liagrica , Costa, == ( Exilia , Muls.) ; Bedel, p. 156, Abeille, xxviii.
Liopus mocquerysi, pi. x, fig. 15, p. 245, africanus , fig. 16, p. 246,
W. Africa, Jordan, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Litopus virehs, Kuilu, Jordan, p. 180, Nov. Zool.i, n. sp.

Lux , n. g., near Callimation, for L. pulchra , n. sp., Gold Coast ; J ordan,
p. 214, Nov. Zool. i.

Macrodontia ehenreichi , Central Brazil, Kolbe, p. 42, Ent. Zeit. Stettin,
lv, n. sp.

Macrotoma : n. subg., cf. Metriotoma , Prionotoma. M. palmata, n. varr.,
rugulosa , brevipcs ; KolBe, p. 49, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

M. viridescens, Kiiilu, Jordan, p. 142, Nov. Zool. i ; M. sylvia , Congo,

M. ( Metriotoma ) gracilipes , Cameroons, p. 46, caffra , Natal, M.
( Prionotonia ) crgatoides , Cameroons, p. 48, Kolbe, Ent. Zeit.
Stettin, lv ; M. castancipcnnis , Central Africa, Kolbe, p. 53, t. c. :
h. spp.

Mastodera tibialis, Madagascar, Fairmaire, p. 148, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Maitdnia , n. g., near Aromid , for M. maculicollis , n. sp., Madagascar ;

Fairmaire, p. 147, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Mecaspis glabripenhis , Central Africa, Kolbe, p. 58, Ent. Zeit. Stettin,
lv, n. sp.

Mccosaspis magnifica , pi. ix, fig. 6, rugosa , p. 160, viridis , rujipcs, p. 161,
W. Africa, Jordan, Nov. Zool. i, h. spp.

Meriondda simatrana, p. 206, fulvonotata , p. 207, Sumatra, Nonfried,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894 ; M. fldvipennis, Timor, Jordan, p. 113,
pi. viii, fig. 3, NOv. Zool. i : n. spp.

Metaleptus hondurce, Honduras, Nonfried, p. 138, Ent. Nachr. xx,
n. sp.

Metopoccclus giganteus, Brazil, Nonfried, p. 137, Ent. Nachr. xx, n. sp.
Metriotoma, n. subg. of Macrotoma j Kolbe, p. 44, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.
Mimiculus , n. g., Crossotinorum, for M. maculatus , n. sp., Kuilu ; Jordan,
p. 239, Nov. Zool. i.

Monohammus frenchi , male noticed ; Blackburn, p. 286, P. Linn. Soc.

N. S. Wales, viii.

M. stuhlmanni, Central Africa, Kolbe, p. 60, Ent. Zeit. Stettin,
lv ; M. ciricraceus, p. 193, fulvaster, griphus , p. 194, Kuilu, Jordan,
Nov. Zool. i ; M.jordani , Sumatra, Nonfried, p. 81, Ent. Nachr.
xx : n. spp.

192 Ins,

XIII. COLEOPTERA.

Morimus orientalis , Asia Minor, p. 43, ganglbaueri, Bosnia, p. 44, Reitter,
Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, n. spp.

Murosternum,n. g., p. 215, for part of Chariesthes, type C. dalmanni, Cliev.,
with M. mocquerysi , pi. x, fig. 10, molitor , p. 221, pentagonale , fig. 11,
p. 222, n. spp., W. Africa ; Jordan, Nov. Zool. i.

Mycerinicus subcostatus, Tanganyika, limbatus , Niger, Kolbe, p. 28, Ent.
Zeit. Stettin, lv, n. spp.

Mycerinus : characters and composition discussed; Kolbe, pp. 26-28,
Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

Nemophas eupholoides , Sumatra, Nonfried, p. 47, Ent. Nachr. xx, n. sp.
Neobethelium , n. g., Gallidiopsides, for N. meyacephalum , n.sp., Australia ;

Blackburn, p. 196, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii.

Neodor cadi on dux , Altai, Jakowleff, p. 120, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii,
n. sp.

Neomicrus , n. g., Graciliides , p. 98, for N. walkeri , n. sp., Damma I., p. 99 ;
Gahan, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv.

Neopsebium, n. g., near Psebium, for N. apicipenne , n. sp., Madagascar ;

Fairmaire, p. 151, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Niphccyra , n. g., near Ilecyrida , p. 29, for N . interpret, n. sp., Lake
Victoria, p. 30, including also if. rufolineata , Quedf. ; Kolbe, Ent.
Zeit. Stettin, lv.

Niphotragulus , n. g., Niphonince, p. 31, for N. batesi , n. sp., Lake Nyassa,
p. 32 ; Kolbe, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

Nitocris nigricornis , n. var. breviplagiata ; Kolbe, p. 36, Ent. Zeit.
Stettin, lv.

N. semicollaris , Gold Coast, Kolbe, p. 37, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv ; N.

luteiceps , humilis, Gaboon, Fairmaire, p. 333, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii ; N. elegantida, Central Africa, Kolbe, p. 64, Ent. Zeit.
Stettin, lv ; N. dux , princeps , p. 257, regina , coslebs , p. 258, atra ,
p. 259, frontalis , servilis , p. 260, thoracica , leonis, p. 261, comes,
punctata , p. 262, suturalis, angustior , p. 2G3, brevior , p. 264, /utea,
discoidalis, p. 265, W. Africa, Jordan, Nov. Zool. i : n. spp.

JSfosoeme , n. g., Oemince , p. 55, for W. clavipes , n. sp., Central Africa, p. 56 ;
Kolbe, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

Notomulciber , n. g., near Midciber , for W. Carpentaria i, n. sp., Cape York ;

Blackburn, p. 166, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii.

Nupserha vittata , antennalis , p. 253, capitata , punctata , p. 254, W. Africa,
Jordan, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Nyctopais mysticus, fasciatus, W. Africa, Jordan, p. 212, Nov. Zool. i,
n. spp.

Oterea linearis , larval habits ; Eckstein, p. 163, Forsk. Zeitschr.
Munchen, i.

O. walkeri , Hong-kong, Gahan, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894, p. 487 ; O.

difformis , p. 119, Timor, bipartita , Celebes, p. 120, libellula, Deli,
abdominalis , Timor, p. 121, Jordan, Nov. Zool. i : n. spp.

Obrium long ico lie, Timor, p. 112, pi. viii, lig. 1, Jordan, Nov. Zool. i,
u. sp.

CERAMBYCID^.

Ins. 193

Ocular la, n. g., Tro&opoceridcs , for 0. apicalis , pi. i,' fig. 19, brunnea,
p. 202, cineracea , p. 203, n. spp., W. Africa ; Jordan, Nov. Zool. i.

Oesyophifa , n. ti. for Gracilia , Serv. ; Bedel, p. 156, Absilie, xxviii.

Olenecamptus iriplagialus, albiclus , W. Africa, Jordan, p. 232, Nov. Zool.
i, n. spp.

OligosmeruSj n. g.| p. 40, for Hypocrites limbalis , Har., and 0. saturatus

. and aureOcittis, n. spp., Tropical Africa, p. 41 ; Kolbe, Ent. Zeit.
Stettin, Iv.

Omoptycha clementsi , p. 158, pi. ix, fig. h, mirabilis, p. 159, W. Africa,
Jordan, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Oncideres pitlieri , Costa Rica* Gahan, p. 119, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv,
n. sp.

Oopsis moorei , Damma I., Gaiian, |e. 100, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, n. sp.

Ophistomis ventralis , S. California, Horn, p. 401, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. sp.

Oricopis guttatus , N. S. Wales, Blackburn, p. 167, Tr. R. Soc. S.
Austral, xviii, n. sp.

Orthomegas si mills, Brazil, Gahan, p. 223, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, n. sp.

Osphryon hirticollis , p. 288, forbesi , p. 289, New Guinea, GAhan, p. 290,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. spp.

Oxypeltus 4 -spinosus, note on ; GermAin, p. clxvi, Act. Soc. Chili, ii.

Oxyprosopus viola , p. 175, myrtaceus , glaber , p. 176, brevis, p. 177,
W. Africa, Jordan, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Pachydissus furcifcr , P. ( Derblus ) subaureus , Bahr-el-Abiad, Jordan,
p. 15 i, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Vachyteria , names of recently described ; Ritsema, p. 168, Notes Leyden
Mus. xvi.

Pachystola : characterised ; KoLbe, p. 32, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

P. erinacem , E. Africa, p. 226, tibialis , W. Africa, p. 227* Nov. Zool. i,
n. fepp.

Paphora robustior , W. Australia, Blackburn, p. 195, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales, viii, ft. ^p.

Paphrcccia, n. g., near Belodera, for P. obliquepicta, n. sp., Abyssinia,
Fairmatre, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, p. 332.

Parandra vitiensis , Fiji Is., Non fried, p. 46, Ent. Nachr. xx, n. sp.

Parobcrea similis, Kuiltt, Jordan, p. 255, NoV. Zool. i, n. sp.

Penthocaulus , n. g., near Antigenes, for P. tenebrosus, n. sp., Madagascar ;

( FaIRMAIRe, p. 150, Ann, Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Periaptodes buruensis, Buru, Jordan, p. 117, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Peritapnia , n. g., p. 402, near Tapina, for1 T. hudicornis, Bates, and P.
fabra, n. sp., Arizona, p. 404 ; Horn; P. Calif. Ac. iv.

Petrognatha gigas , n. var. spinosa , Kolbe, p. 39, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

Phacodes . occidentals, W. Australia, BlAckburn, p. 192, P. Linn. Sob.
N. S. Wales, viii, n. sp.

Phantasis and Phrissontd, discussed and defined; Kolbe, pp. 11-15, list

, of species, pp. 24-26, Ent. Zbit. Stettin, lv. ' i

P. phantomai Tang.mika, p. 17, stupkla, S. Africa 7, gorgo, Mpwapwa,
p. 18, ominosa, Mrogoro, p'. 19 , petrificata, Vgo^o^uguria, Lake Jipe,

1894. [vol. xxxi.] f 13

19* hut.

XIII. COLEOPTRRA

p. 20, umbrati$ay Zanzibar, p. 21, ( idsequa , Mpwapwa, p. 22, dolosci j
Abyssinia, p. 23, Kolbe, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, Iv, n. spp.

Pkilematium yiocquerysi , p. 164, longiceps , p. 165, W. Africa, Jordan,
Nov. Zool. i, u. spp.

Phoracantha Uetubilis , Queensland, Blackburn, p. 165, Tr. R. Soc.
S. Austral, xviii ; P. elegans , W. Australia, p. 192, posticalis ,
S. Australia, p. 193, Blackburn, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii,
n. spp.

Phryneta semicribrosa , Comoro Is., Fairmaire, p. ccliii, Bull. Soc. ent.
France, 1894, n. sp.

Phrystola brunneicornis , p. 39, bulbiferay p. 40, W. Africa, Kolbe, Ent.
Zeit. Stettin, Iv, n. spp.

Phyllocnema analis , Kibanga, Fairmaire, p. 676, Ann. Soc, ent. Belgique,
xxxviii ; P. janthina> Central Africa, Kolbe, p. 59, Ent. Zeit.
Stettin, lv : n. spp.

Phytcecia pulla , Gangl., = ( gibbicollis , Reit.); Reitter, p. 15, Wien. ent.
Zeit. xiii.

P. mardiniensis , Asia Minor, Heyden, p. 87, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr,
1894, n. sp.

Pithomictus eleganst Sumatra, Nonfried, p. 213, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr,
1894, n. sp.

Plagionotulu8, n. g., near Xylotrechus , for P. lyricen , pi. ix, fig 16, p. 188,
cmere««, p. 189, Polagoa Bay, n. spp. ; Jordan, Nov. Zool, i.
Pcecilostolus, n. g., for Volumnia militarise Fairm. ; Kolbe, p. 38, Ent.
Zeit. Stettin, ly.

Poemene&perM tceniatus, pi. x, fig. 5, ligatus , fig. 6, p. 209, fulvo-
marmoratus , p. 210, yiarmoratas , phrynetoides , p. 211, W. Africa,
Jordan, Noy. Zool. i, n. spp.

PogonocJierus inerniicollis , Circassia, Reitter, p. 247, Wien. ent. Zeit.
xiii, n. sp,

Polyarthron komarowi , ? , p. 65, pi. i, fig. 1, bienerti , £ , $ , p. 66, Hauser,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894.

Polyzonus dohertyi , Timor, Jordan, p. 114, pi. viii, fig. 4, Noy. Zool. i,
n. sp.

Porithea plagiata , N. S. Wales, Blackburn, p. 198, P. Linn, Soc.
N. S. Wales, viii, n. sp.

Potemnemus tuber if er, New Guinea, Gaiian, p. 292, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiii, n. sp.

Praonetha crhtata , Gold Coast, Jordan, p. 241, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.
Praonethida , n. g., near Apomempsisi for P. apicalis} n. sp., Kuilu ;
Jordan, p. 192, Nov. Zool. i.

Prionocalus gunteri) Ecuador, Gaiian, p. 221, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv,
n. sp.

Prionotoma , n. subg. of Macrotoma ; Kolbe, p. 45, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.
Prionus imbricornis , metamorphoses ; Forbes, p. 146, pi. xiii, figg. 3-6,
Rep. Ius. Illinois, xviii, P. coriarius, production of sound ;
Muller (738).

CERAM BYCIDJE. Ifl8> 195

Prodnmitia , n. g., hear Dornilia , for P. squdmigera , n. sp., Kuilu *
Jordan, p. 196, Nov. Zool. i.

ProSopocerd lutulentd , Somali, Gahan, p. 409, Atm. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv j
/\ punctulata , p. 198, grisea , alboplagiata , p. 199, W. Africa,
Jordan, Nov. Zool. i : n. spp.

Protonarthron sub/asciatum , Kuilu, Jordan, p. 227, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.
PsapharochruS eximius, Kuilu, Jordan, p. 244, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Psebida , n. g., near Psebium , for P. flavd, n. sp., Kuilu, pi. ix, fig. 3 :
Jordan, p. 157, Nov. Zool. i.

Pseudhammus , n. g., for P. myrmidonum , Lake Albert, p. 34, Jiarpax ,
W. Africa, p. 55, n. spp., and including Monoliammus oculi/rons ,
Chev., and Leprodera discoided , &c. ; Kolbe, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.
Pseudogenes , it. g., near Antigenes, for P. ornaticeps , n. sp., Madagascar ;

Fairmaire, p. 149, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Psyrassa rufescens, Atnazons, NonfrieD, p. 139, Ent. Nachr. xx, n. sp.
Pterolophia albocincta , Somali, Gahan, p. 410, Ann. Nat. Hist; (6) xiv,
n. sp,

Pteroplatus metallicics , Honduras, Nonfried, p. 140, Ent. Nachr. xx,
n. sp.

Rhamnu8ium gracilicorne , Austria, Th^rv, p. cclxv, Bull. Soc. ent.
France, 1894, ? n. sp.

Rhaphidopsis virens , Kuilu, Jordan, p. 215, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.
Rbnptiipodui nndamanicui, Andaman Is., GaiiAN, 1>. 224, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(6) xiv, n. sp.

Rhaphuma nigripes , Timor, Jordan, p. 116, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.
Rhopnlhida, n. g., near Rhopalizus , for R. viridana , Kuilu, pi. ix, fig. 11,
n. sp. ; Jordan, p. 177, Nov. Zool. i.

Rhopalizus aureolineatus, euporidus , W. Africa, Jordan, p. 178, Nov.
Zool. i, n. spp.

Rhopalopus naddri , E. Bukhara, Pic, p. 207, Mem. Soc. zool. France, vii,
n. sp.

Ropica squamosa , Samboangan, GaHan, p. 486, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894, n. sp.

Rhytiphora fasciata , Queensland, Blackburn, p. 106, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales, ix, n. sp.

Saphanidus , n. g., near Saphdnus , for S. viridescens , n. sp., Loanda ;
Jordan, p. 145, Nov. Zool. i.

Scariates , n. g., p. 148, near Tcariotis , for S. basipennis , n. sp., Madagascar,
p. 149 ; Fairmaire, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Scolecobrotus westwoodi, larva ; FrOGGATT, p. 113, P. Linn. Soc. Ni. S.
Wales, ix.

<8. validus, N. W. Australia, Blackburn, p. 199, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales, viii, n. sp.

Semanotus ferrugineus , Kuilu, Jordan, p. 185, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.
Sophronica punctata , p. 242, pilosa , p. 243, Kuilu, Jordan, Nov. Zool. i,
n. spp.

Sphenothecus basalis , Lower California, Horn, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. sp.

196 Ins.

XIII. COLEOPTISRA.

Steirostoma depressum, larval habits ; Carr, pp. 110-112, J. Trinidact
Club, ii.

Stelisea tuberculata , Sumatra, Nonfried, p. 210, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr,
1894, n. sp.

Stenobia pradieri, Gaboon, Fairmaire, p. 330, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
. xxxviii, n. sp.

Slernangustum , n. g., near Didymacantha , for S. brunneum , n. sp., Kuilu ;
Jordan, p. 152, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Sternotomis zintgraffi, , Cameroous, Kolre, p. 38, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv ;
8. aglaura , Uganda, Koi.pE, p. 61, t. c. ; S. levassorii, Comoro Is.,
Fairmaire, p. ccliif, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894 p. spp.
Stromatium hirsutum , Senegal, Jordan, p. 497, Nov. Zool. i ; S. sub-
pilosum , Sumatra, Nonfried, p. 208, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1891 :
n. spp.

Strongylurus minor , Queensland, Blackburn, p. 199, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales, viii, n. sp.

Sybra mastersi , Queensland, Blackburn, p. 168, Tr. E. Soc. S, Austral.
/" xviii, n. sp.

Syllitus adonaremis , Adonara, Jordan, p. 113, pi. viii, fig. 2, Nov. Zool.

. . i, n. sp. ;

Symphylete8 solandri , larva; Froggatt, p. 115, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales, ix.

S. dentipesy Queensland, Blackburn, p. 202, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales,
viii, n. sp.

Synaptola debilis , Central Africa, Kolbe, p. 59, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv ;

, S. brevis , minor , pubiventris , W. Africa, Jordan, p. 163, Nov. Zool. i :
n. spp.

Synderey n. g., Cleomenince , for 8.. bicolor , n. sp., Central Africa ; Kolbe,
p. 55, Eut. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

8ynmpserha frontalis , p. 255, cylindvicar p. 256, W, Africa, Jordan,
Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Taurotagius vestitus , Sierra Leone, Jordan, p. 150, Nov. Zool. i ; T.

greenfieldii Somali, Gahan, p. 408, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv : n. spp.
Temnosternus martini , no locality, Allard, p. 189, Naturaliste, 1894, n. sp.
Tetraopes elegans , Lower California, Horn, p. 404, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. sp.
Thaumasesthes , n. g., p. 155, near Xylorhiza, for T. penicillus , n. sp.,
Madagascar, p. 156, Fairmaire, Ann.. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.
Theticus denticollis , p. 240, similis, p. 241, W. Africa, Jordan, Nov. Zool.
i, n. sp.

Thylactus lateralis , Deli, Jordan, p. 120, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Tigrana} n. g., p. 156, near Cymatura , for T. nervulata , lateritia , p. 157,
lactaria y p. 158, n. spp., Madagascar; Fairmaire, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii.

Tmesisternus dohertyi, New Guinea, Jordan, p. 500, pi. xiii, fig. 11, Nov.

- Zool. i, n. sp.

Toxotiudes, n. n., to replace Toxotinus , Bates ; Fairmaire, p. 395, Ann.
Soc. eut. Belgique, xxxviii.

CERAM BYCID^ CHRYS0MELIDA2,

Ins. 197

jTretgoccphata pulchra , pf. x, fig. 2, ccerulescens , fig. 3, p. 204, occidentals,
mocquerysi , p. 205, confluens, ochracea, p. 206, elongata , pkidias , p. 207,
basalts, pi. x, fig. 4, grisea, p. 208, W. Africa, Jordan, Nov. Zool. i;
T. citrinella , ochreata , p. 153, oculicollis, nubeculosa , p. 154, Mada-
gascar, Fairmaire, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii : n. spp.

Trigonoptera \-maculata, Sumatra, Nonfried, p. 211, Deutsche erit.
Zeitschr. 1894, n. sp.

Trypanidlus isolatus, Fernando Noronha, Waterhouse, p. 555, J. Linn.
Soc. xx, n. sp.

Tryphocharia solida , Cape York, Blackburn, p. 194, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales, viii, n. sp.

Trypogeus fuscus, Sumatra, Nonfried, p. 209, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1894, n. sp.

Uracanthus froggatti, larva ; Froggatt, p. 116, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales,
ix.'

U. froggatti , N. S. Wales, Blackburn, p. 106, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales,
ix, n. sp.

■ Vesper oclenus floliri, discussed and referred to Rhipidoceridce ; Horn,
p. 324, pi. viii, figg. 1-3, P. Calif. Ac. iv.

Volumnia militaris, = ( Nupserha kirJci , Gah.); cf. also Poecilostoliis, Supra ;
Kolpe, p. 38, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

Xylotrechus anguliferus , p. 186, socius, x-maculatus, pi. ix, fig. 14,
mocquerysi , fig. 15, p. 187, W. Africa, Jordan, Nov. Zool. i, n. Spp.

• Xystrocera cyaiiella, n. var. luteiventris ; Jordan, p. 146, Nov. Zool. i.

X. minuta , p. 146, velutina , p. 147, similis, emarginata , p, 148, : Icevis, p. 149,
Kuilu, Jordan, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Zonopterus bosschce, W. Borneo, Ritsema, p. 107, Notes Leyden Mus. xvi;
Z. fruhstorferi , S. Java, KoLbe, pi 11, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv : n. spfi.

Zaeera pulcherrima , New Pomerania, Nonfried, p. 83, Ent. Nachr. xx,
n. sp.

Zygocera niveosigfiata) Australia, Jordan, p. 502, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Chrysomelidjj.

[C/*. Allard (11, 12),. Blackburn (93, 95, 96), Champion (377), Fair-
maire (281-285), GuillebeAu (394), BausEr (415), Horn (442),
Jacobsohn (470-475), Jacoby (476-479), Pic (815, 820, 821, 834,
835, 838, 848), Reitter (891), Schlechtendal (972), Schwarz
(984), Semenow (1002), Weise (1140-1148, 415, 988).]

List of myrmecophilous and termitophilous Chrysomelidce ; Wasmann,
Yerzeichniss, pp. 159-161,

Acanthodon lineatum, oedeagus ; Weise, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894,

. pi. ii, fig. 8. •

Acrocrypta apicatis , Celebes, Jacoby, p. 292, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Adorium laeviscutum, Gaboon, Fairmaire, Ann. Soc. ent., Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Adoxinia jacobsoni, Turkestan, Reitter, p,16, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, n. sp.

198 Ins. XIII, COLEOPTERA.

s Ethonea, serricornis , Th., = (Haplosouyx fromholtzi, Karsch) ; Jacoby,
p. 532, Noy. Zool. i.

Agelasticq alni , larva ; Kojjje, p. 15, Zeitschr. Ent. Breslau, xix.

4* bra$ilien$is, Therezopolis, Jacoby, p. 105, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Allomorpha tjmorwais, Timor, Jacoby, p. 294, Noy. Zool. i, n. sp.
Anthipha longicornis , p.317, apicata , Sumbawa, sangirensis , Sangix*, p. 318,
Jacoby, Noy. Zool. i, p. spp.

Aphilenia parvula , humeri , Turkestan, Weise, p. 71, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1894, n. spp.

Aphthona testa ceicornis, Caucasus, Weise, p. 152, Dentsche ent. Zeitschr.
1894; A.flava , S. Europe, Gjjileebeaj/, p cxcjii, Bull, Soc. ent.
France ; A. dohertyi, Assam, glabrata , Borneo, Jacoby, p. 287, Nov.
Zool. i : n. spp.

Asphcera haroldi, p.629, melanocephala , clarJei , p. 030, Amazons, plumbea,
Yenezuehj, p. 361, Jacoby, Zool. Soc. London, 1894, n. spp.

Astena muculipennis. New Guinea, Jacoby, p. 314, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.
AtQmyria, p. g., for Nodostoma sarafsphanica, Solsky ; Jacopsohn, p. 102,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894.

Atysa affinix, New Guinea, Jacoby, p. 311, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Augomela Jtavicomis , Queensland, Jacoby, p. 285, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.
Aulacia brumiea, Perak, Jacoby, p, 271, Nov. Zoo], i, n. sp.

Aulacophorq ocellata, , Karsch, note op ; Jacoby, p. 526, Noy. Zool. i.

A. sexplagiata , Tropical Africa, Jacoby, p. 187, Ann. Sop. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii ; A. apicipennis, Tenimber, svbcceruley , p, 302, militaris,
uigroplagiata , p. 303, papuanu, p. 304, New Guinea, Jacoby, Nov.
Zool. i f n. spp.

Candezea basalts, Har = (Mo^iolepta vulgaris , All.); Jacoby, p. 197,
Ann. Soc. ent Belgique, xxxviii. C. bimacidata , note on male and
variation ; Jacoby, p. 321, Nov. Zool. i.

C. pictipenniSj violacea , W. Africa, Jacoby, p. 531, Noy. Zool. i ; C. leai7
N. S. Wales, Blackburn, p. 237, Tr. R Soc. S. Austral, xviii ; C.
nigripennis , terminata , hirmta , p. 322, flavofasciata , hirtipennis , New
Guinea, variabilis , Tenimber, p. 323, castaneu, Borneo, minuta, New
Guinea, p. 324, Jacoby, Nov. Zool. i : n. spp.

Caasida pallidula, pi. ix, fig. 16, rugosa, fig. 17, figured, Biol. Centr.-Amer-
Col. vi, pt. ii.

C. ( Cassidula ) hauseri , Margelan, Weise, p. 72, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1894 ; C. (Mionycha) morawitzi, W. Siberia, p. 245, C. ( Oassidula )
weisei , Syr-darja, p. 246, Jacobsohn, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii ;
C. mexicana , Durango, Champion, p. 176, pi. ix, fig. 14, Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Col. vi, pt. ii : n. spp.

Cerichrestus citrinus , Guiana, Allard, p. 275, Naturaliste, 1894, n. sp.
Cerochroa inconspicua , W. Africa, Jacoby, p. 529, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.
Cheetocnema : habits of European species ; Bedel, p. xlvii, Bull. Soc. ent
France, 1894.

C. tenimber ensis, Tenimber, Jacobv, p. 297, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

C IRYSOMELIDiE.

Ins . 199

Chalepus pdrallelus , pi. xiii, fig. 23, atrocceruleus, p. 235, flavipes, fig. 24,
p. 237, niaculicollis, yucatanus , fig. 25, p. 238, Mexico, CiiaMBion,
Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. vi, pt. ii, n. spp.

Charidotis auroguttata , pi. ix, fig. 20, seminulum , fig. 25, curtula , fig. 26,

, figured ; Champion, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. vi, pt. ii.

C- puatulata, p. 179, pi. ix, fig. 19, flavomarginata, fig. 21, eryttirostigmcr ,
fig. 23, p. 180, yucatancnsis , fig. 22, frontalis , fig. 24, p. 181, Central
America, Champion, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. vi, pt. ii, n. spp.

Chelysida de/lexicolli *, habits ; EschericH, Verh. Oes. Wien, xliv, p. 299,
pi. xi, figg. 4 & 5.

Chersinclla, n. g., for Cassida heteropinictata , Boh., figured, pi. ix, fig. 12,
Champion, p. 175, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. vi, pt. ii.

Chiridula 11 -notata, n. var. impicticollih $ Weise, p. 96, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1894.

Gblamijs africanus , Sierra Leone, Jacoby, p. 517, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Chrysochares asiatica , varieties noticed ; JacobSOHN, p. 103, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. 1894.

Chrysomela fastuosa , = ( venlricosa , Suffr.), lutea , Pel., = ( [laviphnnis,
Suffr.) ; Bedel, p. 156, Abeille, xxviii. C. fastuosa , larva noticed ;
Kolbe, p. 14, Zeitschr. Ent. Breslau, xix. C. graminis, oedeagus ;
Weise, p. 266, pi. ii, fig. 7, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894. C. mar ^
ginala , metamorphoses ; Xambeu, p. 77, Naturaliste, 1894.

C. interversa , Kilimandjaro, Fairmaire, p. 394, Anil. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii; G. sellata, amasiensis} Asia Minor, Weise, p. 92, Deutsche
eut. Zeitschr. 1894 : n. spp.

Cleoporus timorensis , Timor, Jacoby, p. 273, Nov. Zool. i, u. sp.

Cleorind puncticollis , Perak, Jacoby, p. 272, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Cneorane unicolor, W. Africa, Jacoby, p. 528, Nov. Zool. i ; C. borne&nsis,
Borneo, Jacoby, p. 325, t. c. : n. spp.

Ccclocrania malayana , Celebes, Jacoby, p. 307, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Codopterub anneniactts , Araxes Valley, Weise, p. 144, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1894, n. sp.

Catnobius suffriani , Kuilu, JAcoby, p. 516, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Colaspoides malayanus , Borneo, Jacoby, p. 275; Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Colasposoma viridimarginatum , p. 517, gabonensis , W. Africa, auripes,
E. Africa, p. 518, Jacoby, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Colobaspis , n. g., neat Clythraxeloma , for C. favonigra, n. sp., Thibet ;
Fairmaire, p. 225, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Coptocycla nigropunclata , pi. ix, fig. 2, wagncri, fig. 1, leprosa , pi. x, fig. 1,
sordida , pi. x, fig. 4, vMsmaeli , figg. 6-8, variation and synonymy
noticed, p. 190, cpbippiata, figg. 9 & 10, amcena, fig. 11, opulenta ,
fig. 12, atalanta , fig. 14, extensa , fig. 15, zetterstedti, fig. 16, imuhida,
fig. 17, hailed , fig. 18, signifera, figg. 19-21, variation and synonymy,
pp. 194 & 195, lecontei , fig. 22, circulata , fig. 25, cingulata , pi. xi, fig. 1,
puella , fig. 5, bonvouloiri , fig. 6, semiatrata , fig. 8, crucipennis, fig. 9,
clohrni , fig. 10, distorta , fig. 11, incincta , fig. 13, circumducta, fig. 14,
aurofasciata, figg. 15 & 16, synonymy, p. 203, testud inaria , fig. 17,

200 Jus.

XIII. COLEOPTERA.

: _ taberculata , fig. 18, ventricosa , fig. 19, egregia , figg. 20 & 21 , propinqiia,
fig. 22, subirrorata , fig. 23, bivulnerata , fig. 21, hogbergi, fig. 25,
emarginuta , fig. 26, annexa , fig. 27, v;7ts, pi. xii, fig. 3, proximo ,
fig- 4, virgulata , figg. 6 7, marculenta, fig. 12, projligata , fig. 13,

erratica , fig. 14, figured ; Champion, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. vi,
pt. ii.

(7. tripartita , pi. ix, fig. 3, p. 184, dorsoplagiaia , pi. x, fig. 5, p. 186, m«r-
moratay fig. 2, rufonotata , p. 187, orbiculatat pi. x, fig. 3, azteca , pi. ix,
fig. 15, p. 188, tricolorata , pi. x, fig. 13, p. 192, gibbifera , p. 197, fig. 23,
isthmica , p. 198, pi. x, fig. 26, atroannulatus , p. 199, fig. 27, ambita ,
pi. xi, fig. 2, p. 199, balteata , fig. 3, p. 200, irazuensis , p. 201, pi. ix,
fig. 4, diophthalma , p. 202, pi. xi, fig. 7, biannuli/era , p. 204, fig. 12,
tumida , pi. xii, fig. 1, p. 214, maculicollis , fig. 2, p. 215, evanescens,
fig. 5, p. 216, diluta , fig. 8, p. 217, sirmuta , fig. 9, scapularis , fig. 10,
p. 218, duplex, fig. 11, p. 219, angularis , fig. 15, p. 221, Central
America, Champion, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. vi, pt. ii.

Cory nodes longicollis , W. Africa, Jacoby, p. 521, Nov. Zool. i ; C. su6-
costatn*, . Celebes, p. 271, unituberculatus} Timor, p. 272, Jacoby,
<. c. : n. spp.

Gprysthea albomaculata , Brazil, Allard, p. 259, Naturaliste, 1894, n. sp.

Crepidodera impressa , == ( peregrina, Har.) ; Bedel, p. 156, Abeille, xxviii.

C. varipe8> S. W. Africa, Jacoby, p. 525, Nov. Zool. i; C. mmatrana ,
Sumatra, Jacoby, p. 298, /. c. : n. spp.

Crioceris abeillei , Syria, Pic, p. cclxxxiv, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1891 ;
C. soholowi , Caucasus, Jacobsohn, p. 270, Horae Soc. ent. Ross,
xxviii ; C. diiodecimmaculata, W. Africa, Jacoby, p. 510, Nov.
Zool. i ; (7. thoracica , p. 268, divisa , p. 269, New Guinea, Jacoby,
<. c. : n. spp.

Crosita concinna , p. 153, jakolewi , matronula , pp. 154 & 155, E. Siberia,
Weise, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, n. spp.

Cryptocepbalus undatus) = ( ftdnienifer , Reit.) ; Reitter, p. 64, Wien,
ent. Zeit. xiii. C. disting ucndus, sara/schanicus , pallifrons , «77t7s,
imperialism trimaculatus , oedeagus figured ; Weise, pi. ii, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. 1894. (7. pusilluSm larva noticed ; Kolbe, pp. 13 & 14,

Zeitschr. Ent. Breslau, xix. .

(7. castilianus , Cuenca,. Weise, p. 93, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894 ; (7.
limoniastri , Algeria, Pic, p. 106, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894; C. amasi-
ensis , Asia Minor, Weise, p. 91, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894; C.plust-
chewskyi , Astrachan, Jacobsohn, p. 155, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii ;■
(7. glasunom , Transcaspian Region, p. 272, zubovskyi, Minussinsk,
p. 274, ovulum , Persia, p. 275, Jacobsohn, c. ; (7. scapidi tarsi s}
p. 98, variolosus , p. 99, schniidti, p. 100, Lake Issyk-kul, Jacobsohn,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894 ; (7. dileetust p. 67, tschimgariensis ,
Icevi/rons, p. 68, Turkestan, Weise, £ c. ; (7. semiargenteus , Buchara,
Reitter, p. 247, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii ; O. cceruleomaculatuSj Mada-
gascar, brevicornis , p. 515, tropicus , p. 516, W. Africa, Jacoby, Nov.
Zool. i : n. spp.

CIIRYSOMELIDiE. Ins. 201

CtmocTiira: the Central American species figured, pis. xii & riiii ^dis-
cussed, with much synonymy, pp. 222-231 ; CilAMriON, Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Col. vi, pt. ii.

C. crux-flam , Panama, pi. xiii, fig. 20, aspersa , Costa Rica, fig. 21, p, 232,

Champion, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. vi, pt. ii, n. spp.

Cyaniris ( Gynandrophthalma ) schelJcownikowi , Erivan, Jacobsoiin, p. 272*
Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii, n. sp.

Cynorta limbata , p. 187, parvicollis, semilimbata , p. 188, tripunctatd , p. 189,
semperi , citrina , p. 190, Philippines, costata , p. 191, variabilis , p. 192$
Perak, Jacoby, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii ; (7. lateralis ,

longicornisj Sumbawa, p. 312, basalts , Pura I., granulata , Borneo,
p. 313, Jacoby, Nov. Zool. i : n. spp.

Cystocnemis discoidea, note on; Jacobsoiin, p. 103, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1894.

Dennorhytis longipes , Birma, Jacoby, p. 275, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.
Diabrotica bituberculata , referred to Hyperacantha ; Jacoby, p. 528, Nov.
Zool. i. D. 12-ptmctota, longicornis, life-histories, habits ; Forbes,
pp. 146-165, pis. xiv & xv, Rep. Ins. Illinois, xviii.

D. teinturieri , Brazil, Allard, p. 285, Natiiraliste, 1894, n. sp.
Diamphulia simplex , (= locusla , Fairm.), notes on ; Kolbe, pp. 79-86,

Ent. Zeit. StettiD, lv.

D. locusta , S. Africa, Fairmaire, p. 339, Biol. Centralbl. xiv, n. sp.
Diorhabda inconspicua , Tenimber, Jacoby, p. 307, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.
Docema apicicornis1 angalicollis , Borneo, Jacoby, p. 296, Nov. Zool. i,
n. sp.

Donacia : structure of ovipositor described and figured; Schwarz, pp. 23-
25, P. ent. Soc; Washington, iii. D. ( Plateumaris ) discolor and D.
clavipes, in peat ; Kolbe, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin, 1894, p. 237.

V. cequidorsis , Astrachan, Jacobsohn, p. 152, Horae Soc. ent. Ross. xxviii»
n. sp.

DyspTienges , n. g., p. 408, near Oxygona , for D. elongatulus , n. sp., Lower
California, p. 409, pi. viii, fig. 8 ; Horn, P. Calif. Ac. iv.

Epitrix flavotestacea , Lower California, Horn, p. 407, P. Calif. Ac. iv,
n. sp.

Eucycla metallica, Sanghi, Jacoby, p. 288, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Eumcea fidvicollis, p. 309, viridiornata , p. 310, New Guinea, Jacoby, Nov.
Zool. i, n. spp.

Eumolpopsisj h. n. for Pseudcumolpus , Jac. ; Jacoby, p. 16, Ent. Mng.
1894.

j Euryop'e, = ( Ecranus ) and E. rubra , = ( Ecr . nigripes , Wlk.) ; Bedel,
p. 156, Abeille, xxviii.

Eurypepla brevilineata , figured, pi. ix, fig. 11, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. vi,
pt. ii. ..

Galeruca dahli , n. var. japonica ; Weise, p. 168, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.

i894. G. laticollis , larva ; Kolbe, p. 16, Zeitschr. Ent. Breslau, xix.
G. bang-haasi , Yokohama, Weise, p. 168, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894,
n. sp.

202 Ins.

XIII. COLEOPTERA.

Galerucella melanopteru and flavonigra referred to Hyperacantha ; Jacoby,
p. 527, Nov. Zool. i. G. lineola , larva ; Kolbe, p. 15, Zeitschr. Ent.
Breslau, xix.

Or. amboinensis, Amboyna, p. 305, loallacei , New Guinea, mgrginipennis ,
Halraaheira, p. 306, Jacoby, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Graptodera pyritosa, Er., redescribed ; Jacoby, p. 525, Nov. Zool. i.

Gynandrophthalmu concolor , metamorphoses ; Xambeu, p. 280, Natur-
aliste, 1894.

G. vaulogeri, Syria, Pic, p. cclxxxv, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894 ; G.
basalts , africana , p. 512, metallica , plackla , p. 513, deyrolleii semi-
nigra , p. 514, W. Africa, Jacoby, Nov. Zool. i : n. spp.

Haltica engstromi} note on ; Saiilbeug, p. 167, Medd. Soc. Fauna Fenu.
xix.

Haplosonyx wallacei , Sumatra, Jacoby, p. 315, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Hhnatidium sanguineum , Costa Bica, Ciiampion, p. 233, pi. xiii? fig. 22,
Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. vi, pt. ii, n. sp.

Hoplasomapliilippinensis , Luzon, Jacoby, p. 197, Ann. Soc. ent Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

llybosa mellicula, figured, pi. ix, fig. 18, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. vi, pt. ii.

Hydrothassa fairmairei , Bris., (sub Phratora ), == ( planiuscula , Weise) ;
Bedel, p. 156, Abeille, xxviii.

IJyperavantha pcctoralis, S. Africa, Jacoby, p. 626, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

lschyrosonyx nigrosignata , figured, pi. ix, fig. 13, I. hospes} Dohrn, noticed,
p. 176 ; Champion, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. vi, pt. ii.

Kuilua , n. g., Megalopince , for K. africana , n. sp., W. Africa, Jacoby,
p. 511, Nov. Zool. i.

Labidostomis albida, Transcaspian Region, Jacobsoiin, p. 271, Horae Soc.
ent. Ross, xxviii, n. sp.

Lactica sumbawaensis) Sumbawa, bipunctata , Timor, Jacoby, p. 286, Nov.
Zool. i, n. spp.

Lefevrella} n. g., Leprotitce , for Heteraapis hauseri , Weise ; Jacobsoiin,
p. 277, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii.

Lema margelanica , Turkestan, Weise, p. 67, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894 ;
L. subdepressa , plicaticollis , W. Africa, Jacoby, p. 509, Nov. Zool. i ;
L. nigrilabrh , p. 267, imitana , Nias I., celebensis , Celebes, p. 268,
Jacoby, t. c. ; L. flavida , omogera) p. 405, cemula , p. 406, Lower
California, Horn, P. Calif. Ac. iv : n. spp.

Lepina aureovillosa , Tenimber, Jacoby, p. 271, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Lcptarthra fasciata , Assam, Jacoby, p. 314, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Longitarsus malayanus , Tenimber, Jacoby, p. 288, Nov. Zool. i ; L.
bicolor , Margarita I., Lower California, Horn, p. 410, P. Calif.
Ac. iv : n. spp.

Luperus ( Calomicrus ) altaicus. n. var. sericeusi Jacobsoiin, p. 105,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1891.

L ( C .) graudis, Lake Issyk-kul, Jacobsoiin, p. 106, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1894 ; L. metallicus , Sumbawa, excaoatus , Tenimber,
Jacoby, p. 308, Nov. Zool. i : n. spp.

CHRYSOStELtDAS.

Ins. 203

Lupcrodes Jldvopilosus , W. Africa, Jacoby, p. 529, Nov. Zool. i ;
L. obesa , New Guinea, p. 308, variabilis , Celebes, p. 309, Jacoby,
t c. : h. spp.

Lygaria africana , p. 521, discoidalis , W. Africa, scutellata , Nguru, p. 522,
Jacoby, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Lypnea ? nigra, Halmaheira, Jacoby, p. 295, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Macrogonus , n. g., p. 329, near Macrolema , for M. subrnetallicus , n. sp.,
Queensland, p. 330 ; Jacoby, Nov. Zool. i.

Malacosoma dilatation , W. Africa, Jacoby, p. 528, Nov. Zool. i ; Af. «m-
cofor, Teniraber, JAcoby, p. 313, £. c. : n. spp.

Malaxia dilaticoniis , Timor, Jacoby, p. 314, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Malegia asialica , Mesopotamia, Pib, p. 143, Echange, 1894 ; M. hirsutd ,
Lake Issyk-kul, JAcobsohn, p. 101, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894 :
n. spp.

Jlfanobia pallidicornh , New Guinea, maculata , Sumbawa, Jacoby, p. 292,
Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Mantura suturata , Fairm., = ( limbatd , All.) ; Bedel, p. 156, Abeille,
xxviii.

Melasoma saliceti , n. var. nigripennis , Reitter, p. 192, Wien. ent. Zeit.
xiii. Jf. aznetim, larva ; Kolbe, p. 15, Zeitschr. Ent, Breslau, xix.

M. discoidale, unicolor , lividum, W. Africa, Jacoby, p. 624, Nov. Zool. i,
n. spp.

Melilonoma lefevrei , Algeria, Pic, p. 221, Naturaliste, 1891, n. sp.

Melixanthus rothschildi , p. 269, Borneo, timorennis , Timor, minutus ,
Tenimber, p. 270, Jacoby, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Menippus pkilippinensis, Luzon, Jacoby, p. 192, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Mesodonta imitans , W. Africa, Jacoby, p. 532, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Metellus futvioollis , Jac., = ( Plalyxantha femoralis , All.); Jacoby, p. 197,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Microrhopala unicolor , Mexico, Champion, p. 240, Biol. Centr.-Amer.
Col. vi, pt. ii, n. sp.

Microlepta palpalis, BatchiaU, tibialis , New Guinea, p. 316, pallida , Perak,
p. 317, Jacoby, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Microsutrea , n. g., ,near Sutrea , p. 290, for J/. violaceipennis , n. sp., New
Guinea, p. 291 ; Jacoby, Nov. Zool. i.

Momcca costatipennis , New Guinea, Jacoby, p. 310, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Monolepta minima , All., the Correct habitat is Australia ; M. moluccensis
and verticalis are one species, apicalis , Sahl., = ( dichroa , All.) ;
Jacoby, p. 197, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

M. fulvosignita, p. 529, africana, nigrita, p. 530, W. Africa, Jacoby,
Nov. Zool. i ; M. sangirensis, Sangir, p. 325, obscuromaculata , New
Guinea, inornataf Batchian, p. 326, timorensis , Timor, p. 327, Jacoby,
t. c. ; M. alpina , Victoria, Blackburn, p. 108, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales, ix : n. spp.

Myocoryna psninsularis, Lower California, Horn, p. 407, P. Calif. Ac.
iv, u. sp.

204 Ins.

XIII. COLEOPTERA.

Myrcinoides , n. g., Halticince , p. 185, for A/. viridist n. sp., Borneo, p. 186;
Jacoby, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Nerissus and Cheirideai probably identical ; Jacoby, p. 520, Nov. Zool. i.

N. ornata , W. Africa, Jacoby, p. 520, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Nisotra terminate Timor, uigripes , Birma, p. 293, brunnea , Deli, p. 294,
Jacoby, Nov. Zool. i; N. submctallica , Victoria, Blackburn,
p. 108, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix ; n. spp.

Nodina tricostata , Talaut Is., Jacoby, p. 274, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Nodostoma multicolor , Borneo, p. 283, acutangulum , Sumatra, staudingeri ,
Perak, purpureofasciatumy New Guinea, p. 284, Jacoby, Noy. Zool.
i, n. spp.

Ochralea iniitans , Perak, Jacoby, p. 321, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Oclogouotes tricinetus , Brazil, Allard, p. 285, Naturaliste, 1894, n. sp.

(Edionychis albipennis, p. 609, Ega, tabula , nigroscutata , pi. xxxviii, fig. 3,
p. 610, discicollis, evanida , p. 611, dilecta, quadripustulata7 fig. 7,
p. 612, cruci/era , crux-nigra , p. 613, Brazil, bratulaf Amazons,
qiiadriplagiata , Brazil, p. 614, centurio , p.615, trim&culata , Colombia,
osculans, Brazil, p. 616, intersignata, Surinam, oblonga7 Amazons,
p. 617, pulchellay Venezuela, cyaneo-fasciata , Bolivia, p. 618, nigra -
notata , Brazil, palpalis , p. 619, chapuisi7 p. 620, Amazons, semidivisa ,
Peru, jamaicensis , Jamaica, p. 621, princeps7 fig. 4, Brazil, peruviana,
Peru, be8lcii} p.622, apicata , fig. 9, morosa7 p. 623,fusciaticolli87 fig. 5,
Brazil, brunneofasciata , fig. 8, Bolivia, p. 624, fusco-annulata7 fig. 6,
multomaculata , p. 625, advena , Brazil, turpis7 Upper Amazons,
p. 626, pardalis , fig. 1, virgintinotata7 fig. 10, p. 627, Brazil, sexsig-
natus7 Colombia, fig. 2, africana , Sierra Leone, fig. 12, p. 628,
cws/s, Siam, fig. 11, p. 629, Jacoby, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894 ; CE.
teinturieri , Brazil, Allard, p. 275, Naturaliste, 1894 : «. spp.

,0'ides cribellata7,W. Africa, Jacoby, p. 526, Nov. Zool. i } O. humboldti ,
New Guinea, p. 298, dimidiaticornis , Celebes, uni/asciata , p. 299,
suturalis , clypeata , p. 300, flavofasciata , bimaculata} p. 301, dohertyi ,
p. 302, New Guinea, Jacoby, $. c. : n. spp. .

Ootheca ccerulea , All., noticed and referred to JEthonea ; Jacoby, p. 532,
Nov. Zool. i.

Orina : notes on many species, and table of the characters of the red-
necked group, cedeagus figured, pi. ii, figg. 1-6 ; Weise, pp. 250-
257, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. 1894.

Orsodacna cerasif lineola7 cedeagus; Weise, p. 267, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1894.

O. ru/icolUsf Syria, Pic, p. cclxxxiv, Bull. Soc. ent. Finance, 1894, n. sp.

Orthcea burmanica , Birma, Jacoby, p. 294, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Puchnephorus lefevrei , Mesopotamia, Pic, p. 65, Echange, 1894, ?n. sp.

Pachybrachys probus, n. var. nitidicollis ; Weise, p. 69, Deutsche ent.

Zeitschr. 1894. P. tessellatus, n. var. orientalis e Weise, p. 144,
i. c. P. vermiculariii, n. var. palluliventris ; Jacobsoun, p. 158,

' Horm Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii.

Parulea quadriplagiata, Birma, Jacoby, p. 327, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp. .

- chrysomelidje: ? Ins . 205

Paniopis , n. g., p. 275, Heteraspitcc, for P.glasundm, n. sp., Transcaspian
Region, p. 277 ; Jacobsohn, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii.

Paropsis : the Australian species and their characters discussed, the
species of Group i tabulated; Blackburn, pp. 220-226, Tr. R. Soc.
S. Austral, xviii.

P, montana, p. 226, debilitata , p. 227, longicornls , cerea , p. 228, ajjbnis ,
p. 229, ad vena , angusticollis , p. 230, bovilli , p. 231, colorata , glauca ,
p. 232, niystica , variegata , p. 233, mutabilis , p. 234, convexa , tatissima ,
p..235, g/etee, p. 236, intermedia , p.237, Australia, Blackburn,

.?•. Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii, h. spp.

Phyllobrotica javana and bifamata , generic position ; Jacoby, p. 197,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

P. africana , Central Africa, JAcohY, p. 194, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

PhyllobroticelJa , n. g>, near J ulacopliora , for P. n. sp., N’Gami ;

Jacoby, p. 194, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Physimerus teinturieri , Cayenne, Allard, p. 275, Naturaliste, 1894, n. sp.

Phyllocharoides , n.g., near Phyllocharis , p. 285, for P. abdominalis , n. sp.,
New Guinea, p. 286 ; Jacoby, Nov. Zool. i,

Phyaonota alutacea , pi. viii, fig. 12, nitidicollis , fig. 13, cerea, fig. 14,
gigantea , fig. 11, stigmatilis , fig. 16, picticollis , fig. 17, ovalis var.,
fig. 18, vitticollis var., fig. 19, turguia , fig. 20, - mexicana, fig. 21,
flavago , fig. 22, disjun'cta , fig. 23, caudata , fig. 24 , attenuata, fig. 25,
limoniata , pi. ix, fig. 5, humilis, fig. 4, tramlucida , fig. 7, eucalypta ,
fig. 8, maculiventris , fig. 9, calcaraia , fig. 10, figured ; Champion,
Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. vi, pt. ii.

Phynonota perampla , p. 167, pi. viii, fig. 15, ovipennis, p. 172, pi. ix, fig. 6,
Central America; Champion, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. vi, pt. ii,

. i ii.;spp. ,

Pliytodecta : oedeagus of various species ; Weise, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1894, {>. 267. P. mannerheimiy Stal, note on ; Weise, p. 72, /. c.

Plateumaris obsoletay exeisipennisy E. Siberia, Jacobsohn, p. 243, Horae

, Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii, n. spp.

Platyxantha rutilans, All., referred to Hallicince ; Jacoby, p. 197, Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

P. curvicormSy Central Africa, Jacoby, p. 196, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii ; P. dohertyi , Borneo, Jacoby, p. 328, Nov. Zool. i : n. spp.

Podagrica malvcBy n. var. nigerrima ; Weise, p. 152, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1894.

Podontia nigripes, Tenimber, Jacoby, p. 295, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp. .

Pcecilomorpka ceAtrom-acidata, p. 510, aureovillosa , p. 511, W. Africa,*
Jacoby, Nov. Zool. i; P. varicolory p. 184, N’Gami, modeatay
Gaboon, p. 185, Jacoby, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii : n. spp. V

Polysticta seniirufa , Mozambique, Fairmaire, p. 335, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Praaocuris phellandrii , larval habits ; Kolbe, p. 15, Zeitschr. Ent.^
Breslau, xix. ...

20(5 Ins*

XIII. CQLEOPTERA.

Prqsyptera rugosa , p. 327, abdominalis , p. 328, New Guinea, Jacoby,
Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Psqudocolaspis henoni , Algeria, Pic, p. 210, Naturaliste, 1894, n. sp.

Pseudoscelida , n. g., Scelidince , for P. pallida, n. sp., Borneo ; Jacoby,
p. 311, Nov. Zool. i.

Psylliodes chrysocephala , metamorphoses ; Lampa, pp. 18-21, cuts, Eat.
Tidskr. xv.

P. sicardi , Tunis, Weise, p. 90, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr, 1894, n. sp.

Rhembastus costatus , W. Africa, Jacqby, p. 519, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Rhombosternus obscurus , p. 205, monticola , pallidus, p. 206, minor, p. 207,
Australia, Blackburn, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii, n. spp.

Rhyparula fulvicornis, Batchian, sangirensis , Celebes, p. 276, rothschildi ,
Halmalieira, foriyi, suturalis , Tenimber, p. 277, timorensis , Timor,
inornata , Tenimber, angustala , p. 278, pictipennis, nodostomoides ,
p. 279, New Guinea, adouarce , Aflonara I., andaiensis , p. 280, aO-a,
jdebeia , p. 281, curvipes , prosternqlis , p. 282, longipes , p. 283, New
Guinea, Jacoby, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Rupilia rujicollis and viridiccnea , discussed ; Jacoby, p. 195, Ann. Soc.
ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

6’a^ra striutipennis, E. Africa, Jacoby, $ov. Zool i, p. 508, n. sp.

Sastra metallescens, p. 301, Borneo, bicostpta , New Guinea, p. 305, Jacoby,
Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

astroides indicus , Assam, Jacoby, p. 3.1/5, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

S,celodonta costata, W. Africa, Jacoby, p. 519, Nov. Zool. i ; & celebensis ,
Celebes, Jacoby, p. 273, c. : n. spp.

Sebaethe longicornis , Talaut, bipustulata , Perak, Jacoby, p. 291, Nov.
Zool. i, n. spp,

Soleniq dongata , New Guinea, p. 318, puqctatissitaa, Tenimber, ccurulea ,
Ternate, p. 319, dilaticollis , terminate, New Guinea, Jacoby, Nov.
Zool. i, n. spp.

Spilocephalus ? metallicus , W. Africa, Jacoby, p. 534, Noy. Zool. i, n. sp.

Stenoplqtys diviqa, W. Afiica, Jacoby, p. 533, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Sutrea celebensis , Celebes, p. 288, sexmaculata , impressa , New Guinea,
p. 289, biplagiata , Batchian, p. 290, Jaqoby, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Syagrus bipunctatus} noticed ; Jacoby, p. 519, Nov. Zool. i.

& fascoceneus , cinerascens , Senegal, Fairmajre, p. 334, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

Systena tceniata , habits, metamorphoses ; Forbes, Itep. Ins. Illinois,
p. 21, pis. iii & iv.

Tebalia ? varicolor , Amboyna, Jacoby, p. 329, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Timurchosoma , n. g., for T. transvaalense , n. sp., S. Africa ; Jacoby,
p. 523, Nov. Zool. i.

Titubata minor , Algeria, Fairmaire, p. 312, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii ; 21. silensis , Chodschakent, Weise, p. 70, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. 1894 : n. spp.

Uroplata sulci/rons , p. 241, pi. xiii, fig. 26, annulipes , p. 242, fig. 27,
Mexico, Champion, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. vi, pt. ii : u. spp.

chrysombjlidjE— coccinellid.tc. Ins . 207

Xmidea pusilla, brevicorni* , New Guinea, Jacoby, p.297, Nov. Zool. i,
n. sp.

Xenomela trolzince , Transcaspian Region, Jacobsoiin, p. 239, Horse Soc.
ent. Ross, xxviii ; X. jacobsoni , Turkestan, Semenow, p. 54G, t. c. i
n. spp.

Erotylid^.

The Erotylidai and Endomychidce of Ontario and Quebec, with figures of
larvae and pupae and imagines ; Wickham, pp. 337-342, Canad. Ent.
1894.

Aulachochilus chevrolati , metamorphoses; Poujade, p. 117, Ann. Soc.
ent. France, 1894, cuts.

A. cyaneipennis , Damma I., Waterhouse, p. 71, Ann. Nat; Hist. (6)
xiv, n. sp.

Helota thibetana, redescribed, p. 104, desgodinsi, female described, p. Ill,
boysi, redescribed, p. 114, pustulata, $ noticed, p. 118 ; Ritsema,
Notes Leyden Mus. xvi.

II. verrucosa , p. 98, fryi, p. 101, Birma, attenuata., p. 112, bretaudeaui ,
p. 116, Darjeeling, Ritsema, Notes Leyden Mus. xvi, n. spp.

Tritoma ( ' Cyrtotriplax ) bipustulata , Fab., larva described ; GoriiaM;
p. 194, Entomologist, 1894. T. humeraUs , larva ; Wickham, p. 260,
pi. viii, fig. 1, Ent. News Philad. v.

Endomychid^.

CnyptopTiilus , n. g., Mycetceinorum , for 0. cremastogastris} n. sp., Madagas-
car ; Wasmann, p. 217, Verzeichniss.

Indalnim oblongulus , Zanzibar, Fairmaire, p. 678, Ann. Soc. enL
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Stenotarsus lignarius, p. 159, ovulum , p. 160, Madagascar, Fairmaire,
Ann. Soc. eut. Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

COCCINELLTDJE.

[Cf. Blackburn (96), Duffey (248), Gorham (377, 380, 381), Jordan
(499), Schlechtendal (972), Vine (1111).]

Larvae of various German species noticed ; Kolbe, p. 16, Zeitschr. Ent.
Breslau, xix.

Relations of Goccinellidce to Aphididce , habits, anatomy, &c. ; Vine;

pp. 24-28, 166-175, & 292-303, Int. J. Micr. (3) iv.

Canadian Coccinellidae with figg; of varr. ; Wickham, pp. 297-306,
Canad. Ent. 1894.

Figg. of the Australian Coccinellids introduced into United States ;
Riley, Rep. 1893, pi. ii, p. 225.

Genferic characters of Scymnus and allies discussed ; Jordan, pp. 122 &
123, Nov. Zool. i. 1

208 Ins. XIII. COLEOPTERA.

Aulis, Muls., ass (Summus, Weise), A. vestila , Muls., — (S. i'enardt,
Weise) ; Gorham, p. 210, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

A. hcemdtica , Assam, Gorham, p. 211, t. c., n. sp.

Brachyacantha : notes on variation of Central American, pp. 185-189.

B . lepida, pi. x, fig. 16, westwoodi , fig. 17, conjuncta , fig. 20, figured ;
Gorham, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. vii.

B. aymardi, pi. x, fig. 18, cryptoqephalina, fig. 19, p. 186, cacbcnsis,fenestrata,

p. 190, Central America ; Gorham, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. vii,
n. spp.

Glanis hinotata , p. 204, C. P uninotata , p. 205, E. India, Gorham, Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

Cidophora gratiosa , variation discussed ; Blackburn, p. 238, Tr. R. Soc.
S. Austral, xviii.

C. veranioides, N. S. Wales, Blackburn, p. 339, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral.

xviii, n. sp.

Corystes hypocrita , figured, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. vii, pi- x, fig. 13.
Cryptognatlia circumdata , Guatemala, Gorham, p. 182, pi. x, fig; 12, Biol.
Centr.-Amer. Col. vii, n. sp.

Epilachna minima, E. India, Gorham, p. 206, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Exochomus marginipennis} figured, pi. x, figg. 5 & 6, Biol. Centr.-
t Amer. Col. vii.

E. liluratus , E. India, Gorham, p. 203, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii;
E. championi, Panama, p. 177, pi. x, fig. 7, tricoloratus , Nicaragua,
fig. 8, scapular is, Mexico, fig. 9, p. 178, apicatus, Panama, bisbino-
talus , fig. 10, p. 179, sailed , hogei, fig. 11, p. 180, Mexico, Gorham,
t. c. : n. spp.

Hyperaspidius : note on the genus ; Gorham, pp. 203 & 204, Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Col. vii.

Hyperaspis : the Central American species discussed, pp. 191-203, the
i following figured, jocosa, pi. xi, fig. 2, bicruciata , fi<*. 3, sexverrucata,
fig. 4, kunzii , fig. 5, centralis , fig. 6, noticollis, fig. 12 ; Gorham, Biol.
Centr.-Amer. Col. vii.

H. cercyonoides , p. 191, pi. x, figg. 21 & 22, chiriquensis, fig. 25, p. 193,
coronata, fig. 26, p. 194, panzosce , pi. xi, fig. 7, diver sa, fig. 8. p. 198,
calderana, fig. 9, p. 199, guatemaUnsis , fig. 10, panamensis, fig. 11,
p. 200, adelaida, fig. 13, albicollis , p. 201, pauperula , marmorea ,
terminata , pi. xi, fig. 17, p. 202, Central America, Gorham, Biol.
Centr.-Amer. Col. vii, n. spp.

Lithophilus cordicollis , = ( cribratellus , Fairm.) ; Bedel, p. 151, Abeille,
xxviii.

Orcus nummularis, distinct from australasice ; Blackburn, p. 210, Tr. R.
Soc. S. Austral, xviii.

O. ? ferrugineus, E. India, Gorham, p. 203, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Ortalia quudripundata , E. India, Gorham, p. 205, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, u. sp.

COCCINELLTD^ CORYLOPHIDifc.

Znd, 209

Pentilia ? convexa, Panama, pi. xi, fig. 1, discors , Guatemala, Gorham,
p. 181, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. vii, n. spp.

Poria scilicet , figured, pi. xi, fig. 18, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. vii.

P. chiriquensis , pi. xi, fig. 19, cuprea , fig. 20, p. 207, rubicunda , p. 208,
Panama, Gorham, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. vii, n. spp.

Prodilis marginithorax , referred to Poria ; Gorham, p. 352, Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Col. vii.s

Scymnus punctum, metamorphoses ; Duffey, p. 540, Tr. Ac. St. Louis, v.
S. punctillum, habits ; Giard, p. xlviii, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

S. picescens, ephippiatus, p. 207, S. ? Jlavoguttatus , p. 208, E. India, Gor-
ham, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii : S. aberrans , p. 125, pi. .viii,
figg. 13 & 16, biimpressus , New Guinea, sternalk, Malay Peninsula,
p. 126, varians , pi. viii, figg. 14, 46, & 17, confluens , New Guinea,
p. 127, dohertyi , Tenimber I., figg. 12, 15, & 18, jlexuosus , fig. 19,
p. 128, pcralcensis) Perak, grandis , fig. 20, p. 429, socius , fig. 21, brevis ,
p. 130, hcemorrhous , p. 131, conformisy grossus , p. 132, Borneo, dubius ,
Perak, thoracicalis , Borneo, p. 133, chinensis , China, celebensis ,
Celebes, p. 134, oralis, Tenimber, thomasi, Nias, p. 135, uniplicatus ,
Malay Peninsula, rubroventralis , Timor, p. 136, novcvguinece , tlumboldt
Bay, gibbosus, Java, p. 137, weisei, Sumbawa, p. 138, Jordan, Nov.
Zool. i : n. spp.

Seladia beltiana , Nicaragua, pi. xi, fig. 14, alboguttata , figg. 45 & 16,
Guatemala, Gorham, p. 205, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Col. vii, n. spp.

Thalassa pentaspilota , fig. 14, montezumce , fig. 15, figured, pi. x, Biol.
Centr.-Amer. Col. vii. ;

CoRYLOPHID^B.

Arthrolips innolabilis, p. 336, nitidus, J>. 337, Grenada 1., MAtTHEW^
Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. spp.

Corylophodes pusillus , St. Vincent and Grenada, MaTthEws, p. 337, Anm
Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. sp.

Peltinus gigas, Algeria, Abeille, p. 91, Echange, 1894, n. sp.

Rhypobiu8 dmimilis, Grenada and St. Vincent, Matthews, p. 337, Ann.
Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. sp.

Sac ium instdbile, I. of Grenada, Matthews, p. 336, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)'
xiii, n. sp.

Sericoderus minutus , West Indies, Matthews, p. 337, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiii, n. sp.

1 894. [vol. xxxi.]

F 14

210 Ins .

(b.) hymenoptera.

ACULEATA.

[Cf. Andr£ (16, 17), Arnold (21), Ashmead (23-32, 926), Baldini (41),
Benton (61), Bingham (92), Bonnefois (108), Bordas (113-120),
Cameron (377), Clads (181), Cockerell (194, 195), Cockerell &
Casad (197), Cope (198), Coupin (210), Dalla Torre (217),
Dalla Torre & Friese (218), Emery (265-278, 491), Forel
(313-318), Fox (320-326), Frey-Gessner (327), Friese (329),
Froggatt (335), Gibson (372), Grjbodo (383), Handlirsch (405),
Hart (409), Heim (419), IstvAnffi (467), Janet (484-489),
Jhering (491, 492), Kirby (1118), Kohl (552), Koulaguine
(576), Krieger (611), Marchal (667-670), MocsAry (720, 721),
Morawitz (732, 733), Nicolas (755-757), Patton (796),
Perez, J. (801), Perez, T. (804), Pergande (805, 806), Rath
(886), Reed (871), Reichenbach (874), Ridley (911), Riley
(916, 924), Saunders (962, 963), Sickmann (1016), Smalian
(1024), Stadelmann (1039), Thomson (1067), Wagner (1115),
Wasmann (1127, 1128, 1129, 1131), Westerlund (1153), Zabriskie
(1172).]

Senses of smell and taste in Hymenoptera ; Nagel, Bibl. Zool. xviii,
pp. 98-103 & 127.

Salivary glands of Mellinidce ; Bordas (120): of Sphegiens ; Bordas
(119) : of Apis mellifica , $ and worker ; Bordas (117, 118) : of
Philanthidce ; (116).

Structure of male copulatory organs, their specific value and nomen-
clature ; Perez, pp. 74-81, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

The Hymenoptera aculeata of Great Britain and Ireland ; Saunders
(962).

Habitats, dates of appearance in Finland, &c. ; Westerlund (1153).

Notes on the habits of many North-American Aculeates ; Ashmead (24).

Social Hymenoptera , discussion of ; Riley (916).

Origin of unsexed forms in social Hymenoptera ; Cope (198).

Oriental beliefs about Aculeata ; Minakata (718).

Apidjs.

General information as to bees ; Riley, Insect Life, vi, pp. 350-360.

Polliniforous organs ; Riley, pp. 65-67, P. Soc. Washington, ix.

Wax-producing organs ; Riley, P. Soc. Washington, pp. 67-69.

Apid^j:.

Ins. 211

Synonymic list of European parasitic bees • Dalla Torre & FRiese,
Ent. Nacbr. xx, pp. 33-43.

Bees of Saxony ; Krieger (611).

List of bees of Mecklenburg, with localities and dates ; Friese, Arch.
Ver. Mecklenb. xlviii, pp. 1-30.

Ammobates punctatus , h. var. atratus ; MocsAry, p. 36, Termos. Fuzetek,
xvii.

A. obscuratus , Turkestan, Morawitz, p. 57, Horse Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii ;

A. similis, Hungary, MocsAry, p. 36, Termes. Fuzetek, xvii : n. spp.
Andrena rufiventris , p. 114, binominata , p. 115, males described ; Gribodo,
Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi. A. trimmerana , var. ; Johnson, p. 236,
Ent. Mag. 1894.

A. jagnobensis , p. 62, dolosa , p. 63, jaholewi , p. 64* pretiosd , p. 65, atro-
hirta , p. 67, Turkestan, Morawitz, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii ;

A. minapalumboi , p. 120, imiesi , p. 122, mastrucata , p. 123, Algeria,
' Gribodo, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi ; A. cybele, Mexico, Gribodo,

p. 290, t. c. : n. spp.

Anthidium obscuration , redescribed ; Morawitz, p. 48, Horae Soc. ent.
Ross, xxviii. A . ferrugineum, p. 85, variegatum , p. 88, variation, &c.;
Gribodo, Bull. Soc. erit. Ital. xxvi.

A. malacopygum , p. 89, luctuosum (Perez), p. 91, Algeria, Gribodo, Bull.
Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi ; A. glasunovi , p. 39, trochanter icum, p. 41,
tliomsoni , p. 43, nitidulum , p. 45, pictipcs , p. 46, terminate , p. 50,
taschenbergi, p. 52, Turkestan, Morawitz, Horae Soc. ent. Ross,
xxviii : n. spp.

Anthophora carinulata , var., p. 7, ‘vernalis , male, p. 8, testaceipee , female,
p. 11, turcomanicaj p. 15, montivaga ?, described ; Morawitz,
Horse Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii. A. proserpina queried as var. of
himalaiensis ; GriRodo, p. 275, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi.

A. tetratceniata , p. 275, dohertyif p. 276, Timor, carnea} Cairo, p: 277,
Gribodo, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi; A. subserricornis, p. 7 , fuligi-
nosa , p. 10, melanocephala} p. 11, variipes, p. 12, proxima , p. 13,
dentilabris , p. 14, plebeia , p. 15, excisa , p. 16, simplicipes , p. 17,
Jinitima , glasunovi , p. 19, tibialis , p. 22, Turkestan^ Morawitz, Horae
Soc. ent. Ross, xxi i n. spp.

Apatkas ochraceus , p 5, chloronotus, p. 6, Turkestan, Morawitz, Horae
Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii, n. spp.

: the species of and their varieties, pp. 63-65 : A. mellifica , note on
races of, pp. 61-63 ; Riley, P. Soc. Washington, ix. Salivary glands
of honey-bee worker and male ; Bordas (117, 118). On a beehive
with two queens ; Claus (181). Honey-bee : abnormal conditions in
colonies ; Rath (866). Fertile workers ; Marchal (669).
Augochlora tisiphone , Mexico, Gribodo, p. 291, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi,
n. sp.

Bombus, anatomy and development of male organs of ; Bordas (113).

B. leucopygusy male, p. 2, regeli, male, p. 3 ; Morawitz, Horae Soc.
ent. Ross, xxviii. B. culliiilianus , female characters ; Thomson,

212 Ins.

XIII. HYMENOPTERA.

p. 1863, Opusc. B. pnontivagus , figure ; Bingham, pi. i, fig. 12,
J. Bombay Soc. viii.

Cacosoma ? (enigma , Argentina, Gribodo, p. 292, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital.
xxvi, n. sp,

Calliopsis margaritensis , p. 17, concitinus) p. 114, scuber, p. 115, Lower
California, Fox, P. Calif. Ac. iv ; C . subalpinus , New Mexico,
Cockerell, p. 235, Eut. News Philad. v : n. spp.

Camptopuum fviesei , Hungary, MocsAry, p. 34, Termes. Fuzetek, xvii ;
C. clypeare, Turkestan, Morawitz, p. 25, Horae Soc. ent. Boss, xxviii :
n. spp.

Centris eiseni, Mexico, p. 22, mustelina , Lower California, p. 24, Fox,
P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. spp.

Ceratina morawitzit = ( jiavopkta , Mor., nec Smith), Sickmann, p. 233,
described, p. 234, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. viii, n. sp.

Chalicodoma muraria) nests and contents ; Frey-Gessner, Mt. Schweiz,
ent. Ges. ix, pp. 147-150.

C. geneana, Algeria, Gribodo, p. 96, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi, n. sp.

Q xlioxys afro, , n. var. tunensh, p. 83, erythropyga , n. var. rubida , p. 84 ;
Gribodo, Bull. Soc, ent. Ital. xxvi.

Colletes cinerascens , tuberculatus , p. 80, Icevifrons , p. 81, $ellatus , p. 83,

. Turkestan, Morawitz, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii, n. spp.

Didonia, n. g., p. 106, Andrenides , for D. punica) n. sp., Algeria, p. 107,
Gribodo, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi.

jPiepeolus, n. subg. of Epeolus , for D. giannellii , n. sp., Algeria ; Gri-
bodo, p. 80, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi.

Dioxy8 cincta , n. yar .jucunda ; Mocsary, p, 36, Termes. Fuzetek, xvii.

D. carneaj Algeria, Gribodo, p. 81, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi, n. sp.
Ericroch rugosa , Lower California, Fox, p. 19, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. sp.
Eucera punica , Algeria, Gribodo, p. 280, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi,

n. sp.

Halictus pulvereu8) n, yar r pallidu9\ Gribodq, p. 135, Bull. Soo. ent.
Ital. xxvi.

H \ nigriventris , Gorki, Arnold, p. 166, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii ;
jp. ocularky p. 71, parumpunctqtus , p. 72, atripes , p. 73, turanicus ,
p. 74, chloropus , p. 75, anguliceps , p. 76, debilis , p. 77, Turkestan,
Morawitz, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii ; //. l(evipygai alternipes ,
p. 542, atripyga , p. 543, Fernando Noronha, Kirby, J. Linn. Soc.
xx : n. spp,

Uylcnu8 atrocallosus , citrinipes , Turkestan, Morawitz, p. 85, Horae Soc.
ent. Ross, xxviii, n- spp.

Koptortosoma , n. g., p. 271, for part of Xylocopa , with K. gabonica ,
Africa, p. 272, celebensist Tombugu, p. 274, n. spp. ; Gribodo, Bull.
Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi.

Litlmrgus atratus , $ described ; Gribodo, p. 285, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital.
xxvi,

L. oblongu8t Lower California, Fox, p. 20, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. sp.
Lucpaius clavipesj note on ; Gribodo, p. 262, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital, xxvi.

APID2E.

Ins * 213

Megachile lefebvrii , variation ; Gribodo, p. 94, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi.

M. hirsuta , p. 36, vicina , p. 37, rubrimana , p. 38, Turkestan, Morawitz,

Horse Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii ; if. mejistofelica , Nubia, p. 283, mon-
toni, China, p. 285, galactogagates , p. 298, saganeitana , p. 300, chelos-
tomoides , p. 301, Saganeita, Gribodo, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi ;
if. occidentalism Lower California, Fox, p. 117, P. Calif. Ac. iv :
n. spp.

Melecta nivosa , Turkestan, Morawitz, p. &6, Horse Soc. ent. Ross,
xxviii, n. sp.

Melipona and Trigona, their constructions ; Benton, P. ent. Soc.
Washington, iii, pp. 18-23. if. sp., note on in France ; Perez,
p. xxx, Act. Soc. Chili, iv, pr.-v i

Melissodcs tristis, New Mexico, Cockerell, p. 234, Ent. News Philad. v,
n. sp.

Nomada carni/ex , ? described, p. 422, pusilla , noticSd, p. 425, lineola ,
n. varr. dilula, p. 426, melanocera , p. 427, Gribodo, Bull. Soc. ent.
Ital. xxv : fenestrata , <A described, p. 76, fucata , n. varr, nigroflavida $
melanoscapa , tceniata , p. 79, Gribodo, op. c?7. xxvi.
jN. sempiterna , p. 58, integricollis , p. 60, Turkestan, Morawitz, Horse
Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii ; W. penniger, New Mexico, Cockerell, p. 235,
Ent. News Philad. v : n. spp.

Nomadita , n. g., near Nomadam for iV. montana% n. sp., Hungary ; Moc-
sAry, p. 37, Termes. Fuzetek, xvii.

Nomia smithellam n. n. for Nomia ruficorniSm Smith ; N. toestwoodi, n. m
for simillima, Sm. Cat. Ind. Acul. Hym. ; Gribodo, p. 128, Bull.
Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi. N. rufescenSm <$ described ; Morawitz, p. 79,
Horse Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii.

N. innesim Egypt, p. 126, incerta, Java, p. 129, megcera , Sumatra, p. 130,

aureipennis , Perak, p. 133, picardim p. 302, theryim p. 303, Saganeita,
Gribodo, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi, n. spp.

Osmia simplex , redescribed ; Morawitz, p. 26, Horse Soc. ent. Ross,
xxviii. O. ferruginea , characters, p. 97, aurulenta , n. var. meridion-
als, p. 99, tunensis , characters, p. 100, cincta , p. 103, notata , p. 105,
characters ; Gribodo, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi.

O. scutispina , p. 102, Simula , p. 287, dido , p. 289, Algeria, Gribodo, Bull.

Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi ; 0. grumi, p. 28, glasunovi , p. 29, prcestans , p. 31,
jagnobensis, p. 32, byperplastica , p. 34, Turkestan, Morawitz, Horse
Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii : n. spp.

Oxcea vagans, Lower California, Fox, p. 119, P. Calif. Ac. iv ; O. tristis ,
Mexico, Gribodo, p. 278, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi : n. spp.
Panurgus halictoides , p. 15, mamfestus, p. 113, Lower California, Fox,

P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. spp.

Paradioxys , n. g., for D. pannonica ; MocsAry, p. 35, Termes. Fuzetek,
xvii.

Perdita luteola , New Mexico, Cockerell, p. 328, Ent. News Philad. v ;
P. sparsa, p. 16, ventralis , pp. 17 & 116, arcuata, p. 18, Lower Cali-
fornia, Fox, P. Calif. Ac. iv : n. spp.

214 Ins.

XIII. HYMENOPTERA,

Phileremus punctatus , generic and specific characters discussed at length;
Arnold, pp. 168-176, pis. i-iii, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii.

Prosopis variegata , n. var. (an n. sp. ?) absoluta ; Gribodo, Bull. Soc.
ent. Ital. xxvi, p. 267,

P.'masoni , England, Saunders, p. 196, Ent. Mag. 1894, and Hym. Ac.
p. 183 ; P. quartince , p. 263, sulphuripes , p. 265, Algeria, amazonica ,
Pebas, p. 294 ; Gribodo, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi : n. spp.

Scrapteroides, n. g., p. 112, for S. difformis, n. sp., Andalusia; Gribodo,
p. 113, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi.

Sphecodes subquadratus , parasitism on Halictus malachurus ; Marchal,
p. cxv, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894. S. gihbus , n. yar. tunetanus ;
Gribodo, p. 293, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi.

S. gracilior , Turkestan, Morawitz, p. 78, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii,
n. sp.

Stelis scutellaris , Turkestan, Morawitz, p. 54, Horae Soc. ent. Ross,
xxviii, n. sp.

Tetralonia fuscipes , Turkestan, Morawitz, p. 23, Horae Soc. ent. Ross,
xxviii, n. sp.

Trigona dolichog aster, braunm , Cameroons, Kohl, p. 280, Ann. Hofmus.
Wien, ix, n. spp.

Xylocopa binominata, n. n. for lanata, Sm. ; Gribodo, p. 271, Bull. Soc.
ent. Ital. xxvi. X. rufescens , figure ; Bingham, pi. i, fig. 2, p. 388,
J. Bombay Soc. viii.

X. punctilabris, Turkestan, Morawitz, p. 24, Horae Soc. ent. Ross. xxviii;
X. erythrina , p. 296, fraudulenta , p. 297, Saganeita, Gribodo, Bull.
Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi : n. spp.

VE8PID2E, Eumenidj], Masaridj*:. — Diploptera.

Histology of receptaculum semiuis ; question of parthenogenesis in Vespa
germanica ; Marchal, pp. 44-49, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

Catalogue of Diploptera ; Dalla Torre (217).

Production of males by the wasp; Marchal (670).

Wasps as useful insects ; Asiimead, p. 241, Insect Life, vii.

Abispa splendida , habits ; Froggatt, p. 29, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix.

Alastor eriurgus , habits ; Froggatt, p. 27, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix.

Belonogaster : catalogue of the species ; Kohl, pp. 334-337, Ann. Hofmus.
Wien, ix.

B. colonialis , E. Africa, p. 323, pictus, p. 324, pusillus , p. 325,
W. Africa, brachystojnuSj Delagoa Bay, p. 326, agilis , Angola,
p. 327, clypeatus , Africa and Madagascar, distinguendus , W. Africa,
p. 328, dubiuSj E. Africa, p. 329, turbulentus , W. Africa, p. 330,
braun8ii) brachycerus , p. 331, S. Africa, Jleckii , Damaraland, p. 332,
tarsatus , E. Africa, turgidus , Fernando Po, p. 333, Kohl, Ann.
Hofmus. Wien, ix, n. spp.

Eumenes pomi/ormist habits of larva ; Bonnefois (108).

E. latipes , p. 228, rejlexus , p. 230, Tientsin, Sickmann, Zool. Jahrb.

VESPIDJE HYMENOPTERA fossoria.

Ins. 215

Syst. viii ; E. waltceri , Damma I., Kirby, p. 108, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(6) xiv ; E. pedalis, Lower California, Fox, p. 109, P. Calif. Ac. iv :
n. spp.

Icciria grcgaria, habits ; Froggatt, p. ,80, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix.
Ischnogaster rufo-maculata, p. 385, hauxwellii , p. 386, pi. i, fig. 4, Tenas-
serim, Bingham, J. Bombay Soc. viii, n. spp.

Ma8aris maculifronSy Lower California, Fox, p. 12, P. Calif. Ac. iv,
n. sp.

Nortoria (Ric) sp., nidification ; VON Jh^ring, Congr. Zool. 1892, i, p. 251.
Odynerus sinuatus, n. var. mutinensis ; Baldini, p. 78, pi. iii, fig. 6, Atti
Soc. Modena (3) xiii.

O. saussurei, p. 13, 0. ( Ancistrocerus ) lacunusy jp. Ill, Lower California,

Fox, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. spp.

Polistes chinensis , var. ?, note on | Sickmann, p. 227, Zool. Jahrb. Syst.
viii. P. tasmanienshy p. 30, facilis , p. 31, tepidus , p. 32, habits ;
Froggatt, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix.

P. ridleyi , Fernando Noronha, Kirby, J. Linn. Soc. xx, p. 541, n. sp.
Rhynchium furax , p. 339, W. Africa, KoHL; Ann. Hofmus. Wien, ix ;

R. cupreipennis , Tenasserim, Bingham, p. 387, pl.i, fig. 3, Jf Bombay
Soc. viii : n. spp.

Synagris amplissima , p. 337, crassipes , p. 338, Tropical Africa, Kohl, Ann.
Hofmus. Wien, ix, n.spp.

Vespa : nests and parasites of some K. American species ; ZabriskiE
(1172). V. crabo, habits, construction of comb ; Janet, C.R. Ac.
Sci. cxix, p. 1282. V. orientalis, nest noticed ; Stefani, p. 134,
Riv. ital. Sci. Nat. xiv.

V. fruhstorferiy Java, Stadelmann, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin, 1894, p. 89,
n. sp.

Zethus poeyi and aztecus are one species, slossonce being a synonym ;
Patton, p. 140, Canad. Ent. 1894 ; but Fox, t. c. p. 172, gives
characters for their distinction.

HymenopterA Fossoria. (Spheqid2e, Crabronidje,
Mutillim, etc.)

Classification of the Fossoria discussed, and subfamilies and tribes pro-
posed for the N. American forms ; Fox, P. Ac. Philad, 1894,
pp. 292-307.

Fossors of Saxony; Krieger (611).

Revision of N. American Larridce ; Fox, P. Ac. Philad. 1893.

Agenia armatay Chili, Reed (871), p. 22, n. sp.

Alyson : characters of N. American ; Fox, Ent. News Philad. v.

A. radiatuSy p. 87, striatus% p. 88, N. America, Fox, Ent. News Philad. v,
n. spp.

Ammophila sinensist Tientsin, Sickmann, p. 217, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. viii ;
A. femur-rubra, Lower California, Fox, p. 102, P. Calif. Ac. iv ; A.
chilensis, Chili, Reed (871), p. 25 : n. spp.

(21 QJris. xm, »yMM0.PTEE4v

Anipv.Ux i]a$uta, Zanzibar, Andr^, p. cclyii, Ball. Soc. eut. F?ance, 1894,
. n. sp.

Ancistromma, n. g., p. 487, for part of Larva, with A. capaxy p. 490,
dolosa , p, 492, discreta , p. 493, confer ta, p. 494, consimilis , rugosa ,
p. 496, vegeta, p, 497, n. spp., N. America ; Fox, P. Ac. Philad. 1893-
Aphilanthops hispidus , Lower California, Fox, p. 106, P. Calif. Ac. iv,
P. SP-

Aporus chilensis, Chili, Reed (871), p. 24, n. sp.

Astatu 9 sayi, Virginia, p. 542, asper , Montana, p. 546, Fox, p, Ac. Philad.

1893 ; Aetata di$par, Chili, Reed (871), p. 32, n. spp.

Bemlex : monograph, with natural history, tables, figures of structural
details, &c. ; HaudjjrSCH, SB. Ak. Wien, cii, Abth. i.

B. latitarsis , Himalaya, p. 707, earner ante, 3- Africa, p, 715, barbara,
Algeria, p. 717, bubalue, 3. Africa, p. 719, cinctella, Greece, p. 721,
weberi , N. China, p, 723, gracilis , p. 725, ganglbqueri, p. 732, Trans-
caspian Region, orientalis, E, India, p. 737, afra, p. 740, barschii ,
p. 742, S. Africa, egens , p. 753, calcarina, p. 754, lobimanay p. 755,
marmpiata , p. 757, trepida, p. 759, cursitms, p, 762, Australia, amamq,
N. America, p. 769, indica , E. India, p. 771, mobii, Delagoa Bay,
p. 775, taschenbergii , E. India, p. 776, papua , p. 779, pugillatrix , p. 780,
Celebes, &c., budha, , p. 782, pingyis, p. 784, E, India, monedida ,
Delagoa Bay, p. 789, physopoda, Brazil, p, 79^ cve^sonis, Texas,
p. 792, imignis, Georgia, p. 793, dcntilabris, Lower California, p. 794,

. . mima,, Mexico, p. 795, melanopa , S. Africa, p. 797 ,forcipata, Zanzibar,

p. 798, labidura , Central Africa, p. 799, dahlbomii, N. Africa, pf 806,
baumanni , Transvaal, p. 813, capicola , S. Africa, p. 814, braunsii ,
f p. 815, faiecbbaumeii, W» Africa, p, 816* velox, Zanzibar, p. 819,
stadelmanni , Mombasa, p. 820, modesta , Guinea, p. 821, arenaria ,
Syria, p. 823, mu$cicapa, Central and 3. America, p. 828, troglodyte $,
Mexico, p. 829, inops, Buenos Ayres, p. 833, cinerea, Georgia, p. 837,
truncata, p. 840, infumata , p. 841, Mexico, lameUatq, p. 842, rnusca,
p. 844, Australia, ftnschii, New Guinea, p. 845, brunneri , Algeria,
p. 848? sibilam, S. Africa, p. 852, bolivari , Mediterranean, p. 860,
ochracea, S. Africa, p. 864, radoszJcowshyi, Tropical Africa, p. 865,
borrei , India and Java, p. 866, saussurei, p. 873, pectinipes , p. 875,
Australia, diforms, Bahia, p. 878, anilis, Venezuela, p. 886,
pygidialis, Amazons, p.887, separanda, N. America, p. 902, smithii ,
Brazil, p. 904, panzeri, Germany, p. 906, Handljuscii, SB. Ak. Wien,
cii, Abth. i ; B. westoni, p. 380, pi. i, fig. 1, hesione , p, 381, ovans,
p. 384, Tenasserim, Bingham, J. Bombay Soc. viii ; B. occidental is,
Lower California, Fox, p, 10, P. Calif. Ac. iv : n. spp.

Brachycistis , n. g., near Photopsis, p. 7, for B. petiolatus, n. sp., Lower
California, p. 8 ; Fox, P. Calif. Ac. iv,

Brachycistus elegantulus , New Mexico, Cockerell & Casad, p. 295, Ent.
News Philad. v, n. sp.

Cemonas rugifer and unicolor, distinctions ; Baldini, p. 52, Atti Soc.
Modena (3) xiii.

HYMENOPTERA FOSSORIA.

Ins . 217

Cerceris vitticollis,p. 348, Integra, p. 350, puncticeps, p. 352, Turcomania;
Morawitz, Horae Soc. eat. Ross, xxviii ; C. iniqua , Sierra Leone,
Kohl, p. 288, Ann. Hofrnus. Wien, ix ; C. gibbosa, Tientsin, SicEr
mann, p. 202, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. viii ; C. robertsonii , Montana, Fox,
p. 55, J. N. York Ent. Soc. i : n. spp.

: Chlorion cceruleurti , var. = ( cerarium ) ; Patton, p. 46, P. ent. Soc.
Washington, iii.

Clytemnestra multistrigosa, Chili, Reed (871), p. 41, n. sp.

Crabro varentzowi , p. 362 ,finitimus, p. 364, Turcomania, Morawitz, Horae
So6'. ent. Ross, xxviii ; C. chinensis, Tientsin, Sick mann, p. 199,
Zool. Jahrb. Syst. viii ; C. (. Vasyproctus ) brdunsii , p. 281, Gaboon,
saussurei, Madagascar, p. 282, rdbiosus, Cape Lopez, arabs, Tor, p. 283,
infantulus , Calcutta, venans , Palaw I., p. 284, Kohl* Ann. Hofmus.
Wien, ix ; C. imbutus , Lower California, Fox, p. 108, P. Calif. Ac. iv;
C. chilensis, Chili, Reed (871), p. 52 : n. spp.

Didineis nodosa, p. 127, peculiaris, p. 128, N. America, Fox, Ent. News
Philad. v, n. spp.

Dielis cultrata , Damma I., Kirby, p. 108, Ann. Nat. Hist (6) xiv, u. sp.

Dienoplus , n. g., near A status, p. 548, for D. pictifrons, n.sp., Washington,
p. 549 ; Fox, P. Ac. Philad. 1893.

Dumonela , n. g., for Monedula sericea , Spinola ; Reed (871) p. 12.

Ectemnius serotinus , Sicily, Perez, p. 216, Natural. Sicil. xiii, n. sp.

FedtschenJcia indigotea , description ; Morawitz, p. 335, Horae Soc. ent.
Ross, xxviii.

Oastrosphceria : characters and synonymy; Patton, p. 46, P. ent. Soc.
Washington, iii.

Gorytes rujmodis , description ; Morawitz, p. 356, Horae Soc. ent. Ross,
xxviii.

<r. flaviventris, Turcomania, Morawitz, p. 358, Horae Soc. ent. Ross,
xxviii ; G. monstrosus, Zanzibar, Handlirsch, p. 286, Ann. Hofmus.

. Wien, ix : n. spp.

Hontogambrus roseiventris , Turcomania, Morawitz, Horae Soc. ent. Ross,
xxviii, n. sp.

Isodontia azteca, = ( macrocephala , Fox) ; Patton, p. 46, P. ent. Soc.
Washington, iii.

Larra transcaspica , Turcomania, Morawitz, p. 340, Horae Soc. ent. Ross,
xxviii ; L. pseudanathema, mundula , p.296, L.(Liris) opipara, p. 297,
L. ( Notogonia ) odontophora, p. 298, cypbononyx , p. 299, primania ,
p. 301, thysanomera , W. Africa, nugax , S. Africa, p. 302, fraud ulenta,
p. 303, palumbula, p. 304, W. Africa, Kohl, Ann. Hofmus. Wien,
ix ; L. obscura , Tientsin, Sickmann, p. 213, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. viii :
n. spp.

Larrada pisonoides , p. 36, rufiventris , p. 37, variicornis , p. 38, Chili, Reed
(871), n. spp,

Larraxena dux , male described ; Kohl, p. 306, Ann. Hofmus. Wien, ix.

Liphanthus, n. g., Philanthides , p. 49, for L. sabulosus, n. sp., Chili ;
Reed (871).

218 Ins.

XIII. HYMENOrTERA.

Lyroda athiopica , W. Africa, Kohl, p. 294, Ann. Hofmus. Wien, ix, n. sp.

Mellinus : characters of N. American ; Fox, p. 201, Ent. News Philad. v.

Meria rugosa, p. 330, ciliata, p. 332, Turcomania, Morawitz, Horse Soc.
ent. Ross, xxviii, n. spp.

Miscophus chrysis, Obock, Kohl, p. 293, Ann. Hofmus. Wien, ix, n. sp.

Mutilla : table of characters and various notes on E. Indian species ;
Andr£, pp. 462-484, J. Bombay Soc. yiii.

Mutilla : the following Central American species are described as new,
from females, arguta, p. 262, pi. xiii, fig. 2, cyra , p. 263, rufofemorata ,
p. 264, fig. 1, mexicana , belli, fig. 265, cyllene , $ $ , p. 266, figg. ‘4-6, con-
fusa, p. 268, fig. 8, dcedala, p. 269, fig. 9, impudica , p. 270, fig. 11, subro-
busta , fig. 10, centralis , p. 271, clonia , p. 272, prominens , lilea, p. 273,
hogei, fig. 18, p. 274, porcata , fig. 7, p. 275, gaiffneri, fig. 12, p. 276.
The following are described from males, amidce , p. 277, pi. xiii, fig. 3,
exacta , p. 278, fig. 20, connexa, p. 279, fig. 21, vanduara , p. 281, talus ,
p. 282, clutha, p. 283, osberti , p. 284, cerolla, p. 285, psyra, p. 287,
orthona , p. 288, fig. 26, thura, p. 289, fig. 19, forreri , p. 290, fig. 24,
chroma , fig. 22, p. 291, prema, p. 292, mazatlance , p. 294. The
following are females in another section of the genus, championi ,
fig. 13, teapcc, fig. 17, p. 296, bugabensis, fig. 23, p. 299, triangularisl
fig. 27, pantaleonce , fig. 25, p. 300, chiriquensis, fig. 28, p. 301, helm,
p. 302, approximata , p. 303. The following are males, odontophora ,
pi. xiii, figg. 30 & 31, culta, figg. 15 & 16, p. 305, pomona , fig. 29,
p. 306, megcera, p. 307, herberti , figg. 32 & 33, p. 308, catriona, p. 309,
blakei, p. 310, astuta , p. 311, idiasta , p. 312, Central America,
Cameron, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Hym.ii; M taylori, p.469, lunari-
fasciata , p. 470, nigrigena , p. 471, subglabra , p. 472, atomus , pulla ,
p. 473, kolabe?isis) p. 475, lilliputiana , p. 476, cicatricifera, p. 477,
agnata , p. 479, nudiceps , niveosignata , p. 480, maculiceps, p. 481,
auropalliata , p. 482, trichocondyla , p. 483, Andr£, J. Bombay Soc.
viii : n. spp.

Myrmosa minuta , Turcomania, Morawitz, p. 328, Horae Soc. ent. Ross,
xxviii ; AT. parvula , Illinois, Fox, p. 53, J. N. York Ent. Soc. i :
n. spp.

Myzine rufiventris , figured, pi. xii, fig. 23, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Hym. ii.

M. smithiana , p. 257, melanocephala , p. 258, Mexico, Cameron, Biol.
Centr.-Amer. Hym. ii, n. spp.

Neosphex, n. g., for N. albospiniferus , n. sp., Chili ; Reed (871), p. 31.

Notogonia nigripennisf asqualis , New York, Fox, p. 486, P. Ac. Philad.
1893, n. spp.

Nysson parvispinosus, Chili ; Reed (871), p. 45, n. sp.

Oxybelus albipes, p. 345, glasunowi, p. 346, rujitarsis, p. 347, Turcomania,
Morawitz, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii ; O. metopias , Delagoa Bay,
Koiil, p. 285, Ann. Hofmus. Wien, ix ; O. eximius , p. 205, venustus ,
p. 207, Tientsin, Sickmann, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. viii ; O. ventralis ,
Lower California, Fox, p. 107, P. Calif. Ac. iv ; O. chilensis , comatus >
Chili, Reed (871), p. 55 : n. spp.

hymenopterA fossoria.

In 4. 219

P alarm flavipes, ri. var. varius ; Sickmann, p. 215, Zool. Jahrb. Syst.
viii. P. aflinis, female described ; Morawitz, p.344, Horse Soc. ent.
Ross, xxviii.

Paratiphia cequalis , Lower California, Fox, p. 96, P. Calif. Ac. iv,
n. sp.

Pemphrcdon sliuclcardi and wesmaeli , characters and synonymy ; Saun-
ders, p. 35, Ent. Mag. 1894.

Pelopceus spirifex , habits, sections of nests ; Coupin, pp. 21 & 22, Nature
(La), 1894 (2), cuts.

Pepsis hespet'icc , California, Patton, p. 46, P. ent. Soc. Washington, iii ;
P. aurocincta , p. 1, cTirysocTilamys , Brazil, deaurata , Peru, p. 2,
opulenta , Brazil, p. 3, asteria , Peru, pictipennis , Bolivia, p. 4 ,pruinosa,
Brazil, p. 5, nestor, S. America, flavicornis , Brazil, p. 7, nigricomis ,
Peru, nireiis, Brazil, p. 8, lepida, Chiriqui, p. 9, sagana , p. 10, hyperion ,
citreicornis , p. 11, brevicornis , Brazil, lativalvis , p. 12, nitens, p. 13,
Chiriqui, MocsAry, Termes. Fuzetek, xvii : ri. spp.

Philanthus ( Philoponus ) diversicornis , Turcomania, Morawitz, p. 353,
Horse Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii ; P. dichrous , p, 289, dolosus , temerarius ,
p. 290, W. Africa, Kohl, Ann. Hofmus. Wien, ix : n. spp.

Pkotopsis : habits ; Cockerell, p. 286, Ent. News Philad. v. jP. and
Brachycistis, application of these names* Fox, p. 296, A c,. P.
unicolor, hosts ; Davidson, p. 170, A c.

P. territus, New Mexico, Cockerell, p. 200, Ent. News Philad. v ; 7\
nigriventris , p. 5, blaheii , p. 6, Lower California, Fox, P. Calif. Ac.
iv : n. spp.

Piagetia tooerdeni , female described ; Kohl, p. 305, Ann. Hofmus.
Wien, ix.

Pison spinolce , decipiens , habits ; FroggAtt, p. 33, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales, ix.

P. insigne , p. 210, assimile , p. 212, N. China, SickmAnn, Zool. Jahrb.
Syst. viii ; P. variicornis , Chili, Reed (871), p. 38 : n. spp.

Planiceps minor , dubius , Florida, Fox, p. 55, J. N. York Ent. Soc. i,
n. spp.

Plenoculus propinquus , p. 537, cocTcerellii , p. 538, N. America, Fox, P. Ac.
Philad. 1893, n. spp.

Pompilus sericerus, = ( acuminaius , Sm.) ; Saunders, p. 35, Ent. Mag.
1894. P. testaceus, female described ; Morawitz, p. 337, Horae Soc.
ent. Ross, xxviii.

P. ha,8drubal , Spain, braunsii , p. 314, venans , p. 315, W. Africa, /wn-
bundus, Delagoa Bay, p. 316, prccpotens , Mozambique, p. 318, Koiil,
Ann. Hofmus. Wien, ix ; P. cameronii , pi. i, fig. 6, ?7ws, fig. 7, Birma,
Bingham, p. 378, J. Bombay Soc. viii ; P. nesophilus , Fernando
Noronha, Kirby, J. Linn. Soc. xx ; P. connexus , p. 24, porus , p. 98,
(equus, p. 99, Lower California, Fox, P. Calif. Ac. iv : n. spp.

Priocnemis agenioides , Illinois, Fox, p. 54, J. N. York Ent. Soc. i, n. sp.

Pseudagenia tincta, habits, nest ; Bingham, p. 368, pi. ii, J. Bombay Soc.
viii.

220 Ins .

XIII. HYMENOPTEEA.

Ij*. hypaipyla, Tenasserim, Bingham, p. 370, J. Bombay Soc. viii ; P.
infantula , cameruna , p. 307, enodans , p. 308, W. Africa, egena,
S. Africa, p. 309, apxloicenia, p. 310, commendabilis, p. 311,
W. Africa, Kohl, Ann. Hofmus. Wien, ix : n. spp.

Pseudolarra maculata , Chili, Reed, p. 43 (871), n. sp.

Salius notatulus , n. n. for notatus , Saund., nec Rossi ; Saunders, p. 35,
Ent. Mag. 1894. S. vertical™ , £ ; Bingham, p. 376, pi. i, fig. 5,
J. Bombay Soc. viii.

S. semicastaneusj Turcomania, Morawitz, p. 338, Horae Soc. ent. Ross,
xxviii ; S. elizabethce , Tenasserim, Bingham, p. 372, pi. i, fig. 9,
J. Bombay Soc. viii ; S. ( Hemipepsis ) occallescens , Madagascar,
p. 312, verenduSj Mozambique, p. 313, Kohl, Ann. Hofmus, Wien,
ix : n. spp.

Sapyga pulcherrima , Turcomania, Morawitz, p. 333, Horae Soc. ent.
Ross, xxviii, n. sp.

Sceliphron kohli , p. 218, S. ( Chalybion ) inflexum , p. 220, Tientsin, Sick-
mann, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. viii, n. spp.

Scolia hirtay metamorphoses ; Xambeu, p. 245, Naturaliste, 1894.

S. ( Discolia ) clypeatay Tientsin, Sickmann, p. 223, Zool. Jahrb. Syst.
viii, n. sp.

Solierella atra , Chili, Reed (871), p. 39, n. sp.

Sphcerophthalma erecta , p. 93, acaberf p. 94, Lower California, Fox, P. Calif.
Ac. iY ; S. toumeyi , Arizona, Fox, p. 297, Ent. News Philad. v ; S.
heterochroa , New Mexico, p. 293, megacantha , dugesiif Guanajuato,
p. 294, Cockerell & Casad, t. c. ; S. foxi , Chihuahua, townaendi ,
Arizona, Cockerell, p. 199, t. c. ; S. respublicanat pi. xiv, fig. 1,
ravula , fig. 5, p. 314, jocularia1 fig. 3, p. 315, inimicaf fig. 2, p. 318,
beata , fig. 4, calthat fig. 6, p. 319, every clea, fig. 7, animosa} fig. 8,
p. 320, damia , fig. 9, p. 321, extinctor1 fig. 10, p. 322, amphissat fig. 11,
orithyia , p.325, lycimnia , fig. 13, phedyma , fig. 15, p. 327, cordovensist
p. 328, Central America, Cameron, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Hym. ii :
n. spp.

Spheciua antenuatus , var. described ; Morawitz, p. 360, Horae Soc. ent.
Ross, xxyiii.

Sphex splendiduluSf life-history ; Nicolas, pp. 636-646, C.R. Ass. Franc,
xxii (2). S. sp., capturing locusts ; Nature (La), 1894 (2), p. 365. S.
moesaryi and argentala , distinctions ; Morawitz, p. 339, Horae Soc.
ent. Ross, xxviii.

S. maia , Tenasserim, Bingham, p. 379, J. Bombay Soc. viii, n. sp.

Steniola edwardsiiy = ( duplicata , Prov.) ; Patton, p. 45, P. ent. Soc.
Washington, iii.

Stizm eximius , Turcomania, Morawitz, p. 360, Horae Soc. ent. Ross,
xxviii ; S. braunsii , Tropical Africa, Handlirsch, p. 287, Ann.
Hofmus. Wien, ix : n. spp.

Tachysphex desertorum1 Turcomania, Morawitz, p. 342, Horae Soc. ent.
Ross, xxviii ; T. ashmeudii , p. 509, posterus, p. 510, spinosuat p. 511,
crenulatus , p. 512, spissatus , p. 514, dabius , p. 515, aspcratusy antenna-

HYMENOPTERA FOSSORIA, FORMICID2E.

Ins. 221

tus , p. 516, cequalis , sculptilis , p. 517 , fumipennis, p. 518,/msws, p. 519,
amplus , p. 522, decorus , inusitatus , p. 524, tenuipunctus , p. 525,
exsectus , consimilis , p. 526, compactus , triquetrus , p. 528, nigrior ,
pauxillus , p. 530, mundus, p. 531, N. America, Fox, P. Ac. Philad.
1893; T7. apicalis , Florida, Fox, p. 53, J. N. York Ent. Soc. i :
n. spp.

Tacky tes exornatus , $ described ; Fox, p. 105, P. Calif. Ac. iv.

mim, Delagoa Bay, observabilis , Zanzibar, Kohl, p. 295, Ann. Hofmus.
Wien, ix ; T7. exornatus , New Mexico, Fox, p. 501, P. Ac. Philad.
1893 ; T. spinolce , p. 34, p. 35, Chili, Reed (871) ; T. incon-
spicuus , Fernando Noronha, Kirby, p. 540, J. Linn. Soc. xx : n. spp.
Trypoxyton leptogaster , p. 291, Eloby, conf rater, p. 292, W. Africa, Kohl,
Ann. Hofmus. Wien, ix ; T. tricolor , Tientsin, Sickmann, p. 209,
Zool. Jahrb. Syst. viii : n. spp.

FoRMICIDJJi

General notes on ant-economy ; Riley, pp. 68-71, P. Soc. Washington, ix.
Glandular system ; Janet (488).

Stridulatory apparatus of Myrmica rubra ; Janet (485).

Anatomy of the petiole of Myrmica rubra ; Janet (486).

Catalogue of myrmecophilous insects ; Wasmann (1127).

List of myrmecophilous and termitophilous ants; Wasmann, pp. 162-
166, Yerzeichniss.

Parasitic Hymenoptera found in ants’-nests ; Wasmann, Yerzeichniss,
pp. 167 & 168.

Origin of the worker form ; Emery (266).

Production of workers and sexes ; Spencer (1036).

Polymorphism and ergatomorphism discussed and tabulated ; Forel
(313, 314).

Natural history of the ants of Rio Grande do Sul ; Jiiering, Berlin, ent.
Zeitschr. xxxix, pp. 321-446.

The ants of the province of Oran : notes as to many species ; Forel,
pp. i— 40, Bull. Soc. Yaudoise, xxx.

Formicidce of the Seychelles j Emery, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894,
pp. 67-72.

Account of a slave expedition of Polyergus rufescens ; Reichenbach (874).
Account of various discussions and discoveries connected with ants ;
Smalian (1024).

Account of Moller’s and others’ work on fungus-, leaf-cutting, and
honeypot ants ; IsTvAnffi (467).

Account of Moller’s paper on mushrooms of ants j Gibson (372).
Pelodera in pharyngeal glands of Formica rufa ; Janet (484).
Acantholeph frauenfeldi , n. var. Integra ; Forel, p. 413, J. Bombay Soc.
viii. A. gracilicornis , r. abdominalis , n. st. ; Forel, p. 73, Mt.
Schweiz, ent. Ges, ix.

A. modestd , E. India, Forel, p. 412, J. Bombay Soc. viii, n. sp.

222 Ins.

XIII. HYMENOPTERA.

A canthostichus brevicornis , Bolivia, Emery, p. 142, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital.
■ xxvi, n. sp.

Anochetus : American species revised; Emery, pp. 185-188, Bull. Soc.
ent. Ital. xxvi.

A. targionii , Bolivia, Emery, p. 187, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi, n. sp.

Aphcenogaster arenarius , habits, nests, pp. 28-31, pi. i, barbarus , n. var.
striativentrisy p. 31 ; Forel, Bull. Soc. Yaudoise, xxx.

A. ( Messor ) lobicorniSy Algeria, Forel, p. 31, Bull. Soc. Yaudoise, xxx ;
A. sonorce , p. 34, carbonaria , p. 163, juliana , p. 164, Lower Cali-
fornia, Pergande, P. Calif. Ac. iv : n. spp.

A tta : notes on the synonymy of the Dalla Torre catalogue ; Emery,
p. 218, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi. Habits of various species, pp. 340-
363 ; A . lundi, note on, p. 387, A. jheringi , figure, p. 386 ; Jhering,
Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

A. versicolor , Lower California, Pergande, p. 31, P. Calif. Ac. iv ; A.
clara , Texas, Patton, p. 619, Amer. Natural. 1894 ; A. ( Trachy -
myrmex ) farinosa , ParA, Emery, p. 221, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi :
n. spp.

Azteca , monograph of ; Emery, Mem. Acc. Bologna (5) iii, pp. 119-152.

A. cceruleipennisy Costa Rica, p. 130, mulleri , p. 131, nigella , p. 132,
delpini} trailiiy p. 133, Brazil, foreliiy p. 137, alfari, Costa Rica,
jelslciiy Cayenne, p. 138, schimperi , Costa Rica, p. 140, lanuginosa ,
Brazil, bicolory Paraguay, p. 141, fasciata, Bolivia, mayrii, Brazil,
p. 143, longicepSy Costa Rica, angusticepsy Brazil, p. 144, schumanniiy
Yenezuela, p. 145, trigonay auritay Amazons, p. 146, crassicornisy
ParA, p. 147, Emery, Mem. Acc. Bologna (5) iii, n. spp.

Bothriomyrmex meridionalis, n. st. atlantis ; Forel, p. 14, Bull. Soc.
Yaudoise, xxx.

Camponotus somalinus , n. var. curtiory p. 65 ,foraminosuSy n. stt. auropubens}
p. 67, tauricollis , delagoensisy p. 68 ; Forel, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges.
ix. C. lateralis, n. var. crassinodisy p. 3, C. maculatus, n. var. nigro-
varius, p. 5, erigcnsy n. st., p. 6 ; Forel, Bull. Soc. Yaudoise, xxx. C.
macidatus, n. subsp. fulvus ; Emery, p. 72, Ann. Soc. ent. France,
1894. 0. sexguttatuSy Fab., and extensuSy Mayr., synonymy, n. subsp.

testaceusy p. 3 ; Emery, Boll. Mus. Torino, ix, No. 187. C. sexgutta-
tuSy n. var. melanoticuSy maculatus , n. subsp. parvulust p. 167, albo-
annulatuSy n. subsp. montanus, p. 168, quadrilaterus} Mayr., dimor-
phism, p. 171, rujiceps , n. var. ornatus, p. 173, femoratus, Fab., worker,
p. 174 ; Emery, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi. C. gambeyi , n. st .marthcn;

' Forel, p. 231, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii. C. fastigiatuSy n. var.
schmalzi] Emery, p. 376, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix. C. maculatuSy
n. subsp. festai ; Emery, Boll. Mus. Torino, ix, No. 185. C. macu-
latuSy n. subsp. borellii , C. lespesi, n. subsp. melancholicus, C. rufipeSy
n. subspp., renggeriy lessonai} C. senex, n. subsp. cameranoi ; Emery,
Boll. Mus. Torino, ix, No. 186. C. maculatuSy r. taylori, n. var.
albosparsus ; Forel, p. 397, J. Bombay Soc. viii. C. sayi , n. subsp.
bicolor ; Pergande, p. 161, P. Calif. Ac. iv.

FORMIC IDiE.

Ins. 223

C. ilgii , p. 64, zimmermanni , Abyssinia, sexpunctatus , Delagoa Bay, p. 66,
galla , Abyssinia, p. 68, troglodites , Delagoa, p. 69, Forel, Mt. Schweiz,
ent. Ges. ix; (7. voltzhowii , Madagascar, Forel, p. 226, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii ; (7. confucii , p. 396, binghamii , p. 398, E. India,
Forel, J. Bombay Soc. viii ; (7. fragilis , p. 26, erythropus , p. 28,
Lower California, Pergande, P. Calif. Ac. iv ; C. goldii, Th6r6so-
polis, Forel, p. 43 : nest figured, pi. ii, fig. 5, Forel, Bull. Soc.
Yaudoise, xxx ; <7. personatus , Rio Grande do Sul, Emery, p. 373,
Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix; (7. balzani , Bolivia, p. 166, macrocephalus ,
orthocephalus, p. 169, dhnorphus , p. 170, lancifer , p. 172, pi. i, fig. 4,
Brazil, biguttatus, Bolivia, p. 174, Emery, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi ;
C. pulchellu8 , New Caledonia, wiederJcehi , Queensland, Forel, p. 232,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii : n. spp.

Cardiocondyla batesii , Oran, Forel, p. 17, Bull. Soc. Yaudoise, xxx,
ii. sp.

Cataulacus intrudens , n. var. rugosus ; Forel, p. 78, Mt. Schweiz, ent.
Ges. ix.

C. vnssmanni , Mozambique, p. 78, bar aricus, Abyssinia, p. 79, Forel,
Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. ix, n. spp.

Cheliomynnex nortoni , n. subsp. andicola ; Emery, p. 185, Bull. Soc. ent..
Ital. xxvi.

Colobopsis gasseri , W. Australia, Forel, p. 233, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii ; C. sonimeri , New Caledonia, Forel, p. 230, t. c. : n. spp.

Cremastogaster; : notes on Algerian species, terrestrial and arboreal

forms, p. 24, G. auberti , n. varr. maura , p. 25, sordida , p. 26, n. st.
antaris , p. 26 ; Forel, Bull. Soc. Yaudoise, xxx. (7. ferruginea
n. var. hararica, p. 97, inermis, r. delagoensis ± n. st., p. 99; Forel,
Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. ix.

C. buchneri , Benguela, p. 94, gallicola , Abyssinia, p. 95, with varr. lieng +
mei , arthuri-mulleri, p. 96, Delagoa, transvaalensis , S. Africa, p. 96,
menilelcii , p. 97, tcediosa , p. 98, Abyssinia, Forel, Mt. Schweiz, ent..
Ges. ix ; C. g'ibba , Seychelles, Emery, p. 70, Ann. Soc. ent. France,
1894 ; C. paradoxa, New Guinea, Emery, p. 72, Ann. Soc. ent.
France, 1894 ; C. rudis , Rio Grande do Sul, Emery, p. 395, Berlin,
ent. Zeitschr. xxxix : n. spp.

Cryplocerus cordatus , figg. 2 & 3, laminatus , fig. 4, spinosus, fig. 5, angustus,
figg. 6-9, outline figures, pi. iii, notes, pp. 202 & 203, pinelii , macu~
latus , grandinosus, pp. 207-209, pallens, p. 212, notes on ; Emery,
Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi. C. atratus , n. var. rufiventris ; Emery,
Boll. Mus. Torino, ix, No. 186.

(7. multispinus, Costa Rica, p. 201, striativentris , Brazil, p; 203, pi. iii,
figg. 10-12, targionii , Matto Grosso, figg. 15 & 16, jheringi , Rio
Grande, figg. 13 & 14, p. 205, denticulgtas, Bolivia, p. 206, fig. 17}
Idugi, Matto Grosso, p. 240, pi. iv, figg. 27 & 28, setulifer, p. 211,
figg. 34-37, Costa Rica, Emery, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi ; C. jher-
ingi, striativentris , Rio Grande do Sul, Emery, p. 384, Berlin, ent.
Zeitschr. xxxix : n. spp.

224 Jn$,

XIII. HYMENOPTERA.

Cyphomyrmex deformis and allies, synonymy; Emery, p. 224, Bull. Soc.
ent. Ital. xxvi.

C. bigibbosus, Par&, Emery, p. 226, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi, n. sp.
Dimorphomyrmex undrei , Borneo, Emery, p. 73, Ann. Soc. ent. France,

1894, n. sp.

Dolichoderus : revision of the neotropical species ; Emery, pp. 227-239,
pi. i, figg. 12-17, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi.

D. imitator , p. 230, pi. i, fig. 12, D. ( Monads ) septemspinosus , p. 231,

schulzi , p. 233, Par&, D. ( Hypoclinea ) analis , S. America, p. 236,
, diversus , New Grenada, germaini , Matto Grosso, p. 237, ghilianiii

PaiA, p. 238, pi. i, fig. 15, lugens , Bolivia, p. 239, pi. i, fig. 17, Emery,
Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi, n. spp.

Eciton : group with dentate claws, note on, pp. 175-181, pi. ii ; table of
tjie species with simple claws, pp. 183 & 184 ; Emery, Bull. Soc. ent.
Ital. xxvi. E. foreli , account of swarm ; Mole, pp. 10-14,
J. Trinidad Club, ii.

E. lucanoides , Peru, p. 176, pi. ii, fig. 1, E. ( Acamatus ) punctaticeps, Rio

Janeiro, p, 181, balzani) Bolivia, p. 182, schmitti} Missouri, p. 183,
carolinense , Carolina, p. 184, Emery, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi, n. spp.
Ectatomma ( Acanthoponera ) mucronatum, note, E. dentinode , n. var.

inerme , p. 143, E. opaciventre , n. varr. strigosum, lugens , p. 144;
f Emery, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi.

E. ( Gnamptogenys ) alfaroi , Costa Rica, Emery, p. 145, Bull. Soc. ent.
Ital. xxvi ; E. ( Rhytidop .) socrus , Queensland, Forel, p. 236, Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii : n. spp.

Formica , L.: table of the E. Indian species, with synonymy ; Forel,

, pp. 402-4Q4, J. Bombay Soc. viii. F. exsectai nest, habits, guests ;

Wasmann, pp. 10-22 & 70, Yerh. Yer. Rheinland, li.

Holcomyrmex abyssinicus) Abyssinia, Forel, p. 83, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges.
ix, n. sp.

Huberia striata , description ; Forel, p. 229, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii.

Iridomyrmex humilis) n. subsp., angulatus , p. 165, pi. i, fig. 3; Emery,
Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi.

I. leucomelas , Rio Grande do Sul, Emery, p. 378, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr.
xxxix, n. sp.

Lasius brunneus , n. var. himalayanus ; Forel, p. 404, J. Bombay Soc. viii.
L. niger , effects of on potatoes ; Heim, p. 29, Ann. Soc. ent. France,
1894. L. flavus , n. st. my ops ; Forel, p. 12, Bull. Soc. Vaudoise,
xxx.

Lepiothorax vicinus , n. var. testaceus ; Emery, p. 164, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital.

xxvi. L. angulatus , r. ilgii , n. st. ; Forel, p. 82, Schweiz, ent. Ges.

, ix. L. ( Temnothorax ) recedens} n. var. suberis, p. 33, L. angnslulus ,
n. var. algiricust n. st. trabutii , p. 37, tuberum , n. varr. spinosus, p. 38,
nitidulus, p. 39, n. st. nigerf p. 42 ; Forel, Bull. Soc. Vaudoise, xxx.
L. bugnioni , p. 33, oranieusis, p. 34, convexus} p. 36, Algeria, Forel, Bull.
Soc. Vaudoise, xxx, n. spp.

FORMICnXTE.

Ins. 225

Macromischa pulchella, St. Thomas, p. 162, p&sihlifera, Bahamas, p. 164,
pi. i, fig. 18, Emery, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi, n. spp.

Mayria madagascariensis, worker major described ; Forel, p. 227, Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Megalomyrmex balzcini , Bolivia, Emery, p. 153, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi,
n. sp.

Monomoritim salomonis , new forms described ; Forel, pp. 87 & 88, Mt.
Schweiz, ent. Ges. ix. M. fossulatum , n. subsp. sechellense ; Emery,
p. 69, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894. M. andrei , n. st. far ; Forel,
p. 19, Bull. Soc. Vaudoise, xxx.

M. iigii, p. 84, exiguum , p. 85, oscaris , p. 86, ophthalmicum , p. 87,
Abyssinia, Forel, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. ix ; M. amblyops , p. 148,
Matto Grosso, subccecum , St. Thomas, Antilles, p. 150, Emery, Bull.
Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi ; M. integrum , New Zealand, Forel, p. 228, Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii : n. spp.

Myrmecia chasei, W. Australia, Forel, p. 235, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Myrmecocystus viaticus , F., r. setipes , n. st. ; Forel, p. 401, J. Bombay
Soc. viii.

Myrmelachista gagatina , Rio Grande do Sul ; Emery, p. 377, Berlin, ent.
Zeitschr. xxxix.

Myrmicocrypta , = ( Glyptomyrmex ), M. squamosa, =((7. ttncirialus, Mayr.);

Emery, p. 224, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi.

Myrmoteras , n. g., Formicides , approaching Dolichoderides , p. 418, for
M. binghamii , n. sp., Burma, p. 419 ; Forel, J. Bombay Soc. viii.
Odontomachus hcematodes , n. var. minutus ; Emery, p. 146, Bull. Soc. ent.
Ital. xxvi.

CEcodoma sp., habits in Trinidad ; Hart (409).

Ophthalmopone , £ generic characters, p. 75, 0. berthoudi , <$ described,
p. 76; Forel, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, ix.

O. ilgii , Abyssinia, Forel, p. 76, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, ix, n. sp.
Pheidole jelskii , n. var. arehicola * Emery, p. 390, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr*

xxxix. P. biconstricta , n. subsp. hybrida , radowszhowsldi , n. var.
acuta, p. 154, fabricator , u. varr. nigelta, polita , p. 155, flavens,
n. varr., pp. 155-158, minutula , n. var. asperithorax, p. 160 ; Emery,
Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi. P. sculpturata , r. berthoudi , n. st. ; Forel,
p. 89, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. ix.

JP. mayri , Senegal ?, alberlii, Senegal, p. 91, rolundata, Abyssinia, p. 92,
liengmei, Delagoa, p. 93, Forel, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. ix ; P. voltz-
lcowii , Madagascar, Forel, p. 227, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii ;
P. nana, Matto Grosso, p. 158, with var. subreticulata, p. 159,
dimidiata , p. 160, balzani , p. 161, Bolivia, Emery, Bull. Soc. ent.
Ital. xxvi ; P. omnivora, Fernando Noronha, Kirby, p. 539, J. Linn.
Soc. xx : n. spp.

Plagiolepis exigua , r. abyssinica , n. st. ; Forel, p. 73, Mt. Schweiz, ent.
Ges. ix.

P. alluaudi, Seychelles, Emery, p. 71, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894;

1894. [vol. xxxi.j f 15

226 . Ins.

XIII. HYMENOPTERA.

P. rothneyi , pp. 414 & 415, with st. watsomi , p. 416, jerdonii , p. 416,
rogeri , exigua , p. 417, E. India, Forel, J. Bombay Soc. viii ;
P. steingroveri , Angra Pequena, Forel, p. 73, Mt. Schweiz, ent.
Ges. ix : n. spp.

Platyihyrea lamellosa , r. longinoda , n. st. ; Forel, p. 75, Mt* Schweiz,
ent. Ges. ix.

Plectroctena caffra , n. st. major ; Forel, p. 74, Mt. Schweiz, ent.
Ges. ix.

Pogonomyrmex badius , n. var. estelanius ; Pergande, p. 33, P. Calif. Ac.
iv.

Polyrhacis cubaensis , r. gallicola , n. st. revoili , worker described ; Forel,
p. 71, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. ix.

-P. spinicola , Delagoa, p. 70, Forel, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. ix ; P.
wroughtonii , p 398, phipsoni , p. 399, E. India, Forel, J. Bombay
Soc. viii : n. spp.

Ponera melanaria} n. var. macro, ; Emery, p. 68, Ann. Soc. ent. France,
1894.

P. eduardi, Oran, Forel, p. 15, Bull. Soc. Vaudoise, xxx ; P. ragusai ,
Sicily, Emery, p. 28, Natural. Sicil. xiv : n. spp.

Prenolepis madagascariensis , n. var. sechellensis ; Emery, p. 71,' Ann. Soc.
ent. France, 1894. P. bourbonica , r. bengalensist n. st. ; Forel,
p. 408, J. Bombay Soc. viii.

P. yerburyi , indica , p. 409, taylori , smythiesii , p. 410, E. India, Forel,
J. Bombay Soc. viii, n. spp.

Procryptocerus : species and varr. revised ; Emery, pp. 196—201, Bull.
Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi.

P. balzani , Bolivia, p. 199, sulcatus , Rio Janeiro, p. 200, Emery, Bull.
Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi, n. spp.

Pseudolasius risii , Hong-kong, Forel, p. 405, J. Bombay Soc. viii, n. sp.
Pseudomyrma arboris sanctcc , Bolivia, Emery, p. 147, Bull. Soc. ent.
Ital. xxvi, n. sp.

Jihopalothrix : characters of species ; Emery, p. 216, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital.
xxvi.

R. jheringi , head of $ figured ; Jhering, p. 385, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr.
xxxix.

R. balzani , Bolivia, p. 217, pi. i, fig. 10, batesi , Amazons, p. 218, pi. i,

fig. 11, Emery, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi, n. spp.

Rogeria germaini , Matto Grosso, p. 189, curvipubens , St. Thomas, p. 190,
Emery, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi, n. spp.

Sericomyrmex saussurei , Matto Grosso, Emery, p. 223, Bull. Soc. ent.
Ital. xxvi, n. sp.

Sima liengmei , Delagoa, Forel, p. 88, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. ix, n. sp.
Solenopsis punctaticeps) n. var. caffra \ Forel, p. 99, Mt. Schweiz, ent.
Ges. ix. S. debilis} habits ; Forbes, Rep. Ins. Illinois, xviii, p. 9,
pi. ii, fig. 2.

S. latro , p. 21, oraniensis , p. 22, Oran, Forel, Bull. Soc. Vaudoise,

xxx; S. wasmanni , Bolivia, Emery, p. 151, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital.

FORMTCID.®, CHRYSIDIBjE. Ins, 227

xxvi ; S. angulcita , Rio Grande do Sul, Emery, p. 393, Berlin, ent.
Zeitschr. xxxix : n. spp.

Strumigenys unispinulosa , n. var. longicornis , p. 214, ft aliens , n. yar. procera,
p. 215, pi. i, fig. 9 ; Emery, Ball. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi.

S. schulzi , Parit, p. 213, pi. i, fig. 7, fusca , Amazons, p. 215, fig. 8, Emery,

Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi, n. spp.

Tetramorium sericeiventre, n. var. debile , simillimum r. delagoense , n. st. •
Forel, p. 80, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. ix.

T. gracile , p. 81, T. ( Xyphomyrmex ) edouardi , p. 82, Abyssinia, Forel,

Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. ix ; T. balzani , Paraguay, Emery, p. 165,
Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi : n. spp.

Thaumatomyrmex mutilatus , figure; JiierIng, p. 380, Berlin, ent.
Zeitschr. xxxix.

Triglyphothrix eminii , Abyssinia, Forel, p. 79, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. ix,
n. sp.

Typhlomyrmex pusillus , Bolivia, Emery, p. 14l, pi. i, fig. 2, Bull. Soc.
ent. Ital. xxvi, n. sp.

Vollenhovia Icevithorax , n. subsp., alluaudi , p. 68, h. var. rufescens , p. 69,
Emery, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

villosa , Rio Grande do Sul, p. 194, sulcyticeps, Buenos
Ayres, p. 195 ; Emery, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi.

TEBEBRA N TIA .

[(y. Ashmead (23, 25, 27-32, 926), Bertiioumieu (75, 76), Bicwell
(89, 90), Bordas (111, 121), Cockerell (126), Davis (221, 222),
Dominique (235), Gillette (371), Howard (453, 454, 456, 459,
926), Kirby (911), Kriechbaumer (604-610), Marshall (677),
Moniez (725), Patton (795), Riley, Ashmead & Howard (926),
Shipp (1012, 1015), Sickmann (1016), Stadelmann (1038), Straton
(1052), Thomson (1067), Vine (1111), Zabriskie (1172).]

Chrysidip^;.

Pp. 273-400, pis. vii-xix (two plates are each numbered xix), of Du
Buysson’s work on Chrysididce in Andre’s Species des HymenopUree
have been published in 1894.

Chrysis desidiosa , Caucasus, p. 280. djelma , p. 285, simplicicornis , p. 328,
illudenSj p. 334, lumens , p. 344, Algeria, elzearii , p. 346, dichropsis ,
p. 378, Syria, innesi, Egypt, p. 39i, Buysson in Andr£, Spec. Hym. vi ;
C. mesillce , New Mexico, Cockerell, p. 125, Ent. News Philad. v :
n. spp.

Parnopes festivuSj New Mexico, Cockerell, p. 328, Ent. News Philad.
v, n. sp.

228 Ins.

XIII. HYMENOPTERA.

ICHNEOMONIDJD,

Numbers of species of the various tribes, geographical distribution, &c.;
Tosquinet, pp. 693-698, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Poison-glands in Ichneumonidce ; Bordas, Zool. Anz. xyii, pp. 385-387.

Salivary -glands ; Bordas, Zool. Anz. xvii, p. 131.

Synonymy of the Provancher Ichneumonidce , referring many species to
different genera ; Davis, P. Ac. Philad. 1894, pp. 184-190.

Notes on parasitic Hymenoptera ; Bignell, Rep. Plymouth Inst, i,

‘ pp. 276-284.

Parasites and hyper-parasites of Aphiclidce discussed; Vine, pp. 22-24,
Int. J. Micr. (3) iv.

List and descriptions of the parasitic Hymenoptera of St. Yincent, West
Indies ; Riley, Ashmead & Howard (926).

Monograph of Ichneumonidce of Europe commenced by Bertiioumieu in
Ahn. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

List of the Ichneumonidce of Southern Bavaria ; Jemiller (490).

Amblyteles : notes on the types of Tischbeiq ; Kriechbaumer, pp. 162-
172, Ent. Nachr. xx. A. binotatus, $ ; Kriechbaumer, p. 25,
op. cit. 1894.

A. infuscatu$ r, cor acinus, bolivari, impolitus , p. 179, unidentatus , pici,
mas8iliensis, distycus, p. 180, Europe and Algeria, Bertiioumieu,
Rev. Sci. Bourbonnais, vii, n. spp.

Angitia americana , Vancouver I., Harrington, p. 246, Canad. Ent. 1894,
n. sp.

Anisobas 4 -notatus^ Loango, Kriechbaumer, p. 44, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr.
xxxix, n. sp.

Apceleticus balearicus, Mallorca, Kriechbaumer, p. 241, An. Soc. Espan.
xxiii, n. sp.

Arenetra pal\ipes{ Vancouver I., Harrington, p. 250, Canad. Ent. 1894,
n. sp.

Arotes annulicornis, p. 55, ustu\atus , p. 56, Hungary, Kriechbaumer,
Termes. Fuzetek, xvii, n. spp.

Astiphromma mexicanus , Lower California, Ashmead, p. 129, P. Calif. Ac.
iv, n. sp.

Atropha, n. g., Pipiplides , for A. 4-annulata, n. sp., Natal ; Kriech-
baumer, p. 306, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Barichneumon, n, subg. of Ichneumon ; Thomson, p. 1959, Opusc.

Bassus balearicus , Mallorca, Kriechbaumer, p. 246, An. Soc. Espan.
xxiii, n. sp.

Br achy cor yphus , n. g., Q ryptides, p. 46, for B. calabaricus , braunsii ,
tricolor , p. 47, mepoleucus , p. 48, n. spp., W. Africa ; Kriech-
baumer, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Campoplex foveolatus , male described j Thomson, p. 1863, Opusc.

C. meridional is, St. Yincent, Ashmead, p. 139, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. sp.

Canidia bulearica} Mallorca, Kriechbaumer, p. 253, An. Soc. Espan.
xxiii, n. sp.

ICHNEUMONID43. ’ JnS, 229

Ccisinaria parvula, Mallorca, Kriechbaumer, p. 253, An. Soc. Espan.
xxiii, n. sp.

Catadelphus anceyi , Algeria, Berthoumietj, p. 181, Rev. Sci. Bourbom
nais, vii, n. sp.

Centeferus canadensis , Vancouver I., Harrington, p. 210, Canad. Ent,
1894, n. sp.

Ghceretymma ashmeadii , Vancouver I., Harrington, p. 212, Canad. Ent.
1894, n. sp.

Ccdichneumon, n. subg. of Ichneumon , p. 1901, with tenuitarsis , p. 1907,
coactus , p. 1908, n. spp., Sweden ; Thomson, Opusc.

Coleocentrus exareolatus , Hungary, Kriechbaumer, p. 59, Termes.
Fuzetek, xvii, n. sp.

Cratichneumon, n. subg. of Ichneumon , p. 1945, including amongst others
the following n. spp., albiscuta, p. 1946, parviscopa , p. 1950, Sweden ;
Thomson, Opusc.

Cremastus ? insularis, St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 140, J. Linn. Soc. xxiv,
n. sp.

Cremnodes canadensis , Queen Charlotte Is., Harrington, p. 213, Canad.
Ent. 1894, n. sp.

Cryptus balearicus , Mallorca, Kriechbaumer, p. 242, An. Soc. Espan.
xxiii ; G. nigritarsis , Teneriffe, Kriechbaumer, p. 45, Berlin, ent.
Zeitschr. -xxxix ; C. .Vancouver ensis, vidoriensis, p. 211, flavipes, p. 212,
Vancouver I., Harrington, Canad. Ent. 1894, n. spp.

Ephialtes pacificus , p. 248, vancouverensis , p. 249, Vancouver I., Harring-
ton, Canad. Ent. 1894, n. spp.

Eurylabus ruficornis , Oran, Berthoumieu, p. 181, Rev. Sci. Bourbon-
nais, vii, n. sp.

Exochus tegularis,Sb. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 141, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. sp.
Gausocentrus gyrinif Iowa, Ashmead, p. 25, Canad. Ent. 1894, n. sp.
Glypta rufiventris , Mallorca, Kriechbaumer, p. 249, An. Soc. Espan.
xxiii, n. sp.

Goniocrrjptus parvulus, Mallorca, Kriechbaumer, p. 243, An. Soc. Espan.
xxiii, n. sp.

Griphodes , n. g., near Ctenopalmatus , for G. caligatus , n. sp., Hungary ;

Kriechbaumer, p. 57, Termes. Fuzetek, xvii.
tiemiteles natalensis , S. Africa, Kriechbaumer, p. 303, Berlin, ent,
Zeitschr. xxxix ; H. occidentalism piceiventrisj Vancouver I., Har-
rington, p. 213, Canad. Ent. 1894 : n. spp.

Ilenicophatnus , n. g., resembling Hoplisus , for II. rujithorax , n. sp.,
W. Africa ; Kriechbaumer, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix, p. 301.
Heresiarchus eudoxius} note on; Kriechbaumer, p. 27, Ent. Nachr. 1894.
Herpestomus Jlavicoxce, Vancouver I., Harrington, p. 210, Canad. Ent.
1894, n. sp.

Homoparus bifoveolatus, Mallorca, Kriechbaumer, p. 246, An. Soc.
Espan. xxiii, n. sp.

Hoplismenus plagiceps , p. 43, tricolor, p. 44, W. Africa, Kriechbaumer,
Berlin, ent: Zeitschr. xxxix, n. spp,

230 Ins.

XIlL HYMENOPTEliA.

Moplocryptus inallorcamis, Mallorca, Kriechbaumer, p. 243, An. Soc.
Espan. xxiii, n. sp.

Hypo&ryptaa vancouverensis , Victoria, Harrington, p. 248, Canad. Ent.
1894, n. sp.

Ichneumon : the genus disoussed, with characters of subgenera and of
numerous species ; Thomson, Opusc. pp. 1899-1967; results of an

• examination of Tischbein’s types ; Kriecubaumer, pp. 248-256,
279-288, 315-333, & 337-345, Ent. Nachr. xx. I. biluuulat us, note

t on ; Kriechbaumer, p. 27, Ent. Nachr. 1894.

X crassitarsis, p. 1925, niicropnygua , p. 1927, 5 -notatus, p. 1936, Sweden,
Thomson, Opuso.; I.balearicus, moraguesi, Mallorca, Kriecubaumer,
p. 240, An. Soc. Espan. xxiii; X cinctor, p. 48, illustris, p. 49, sulphur-
atus, p. 50 } lativentris, p. 51 , fulvidactylus, sexguttatus , p. 52, leucurus}
p. 53, Hungary, Kriechbaumer, Termes. Fuzetek, xvii ; X ^-annu-
laris, Spain, p. 537, abeillei , Marseilles, p. 540, vnerula , corax,
Algeria, p. 542, madritinus , Spain, metidjensis , p. 545, nigratus ,
p. 554, ampliventris, p. 558, Algeria, dorsosignatus , p. 564, eversmanni ,

* Oural Mountains, validus , p. 565, crenatus) p. 571, Caucasus, Ber-
thoumieu, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894 ; X apparitor , completus ,
p. 178, pici, analogus , p. 179, Europe and Algeria, Berthoumieu,
Rev. Sci. Bourbonnais, vii j X tanganus , p. 298, leucotrochus , p. 299,
aemipictU8f p. 800, W. Africa, Kriecubaumer, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr.
xxxix ; X taylorii , p. 209, occidentalis, p. 210, Vancouver I., Har-
rington, Canad. Ent. 1894 : n. spp.

Ischnus ? balearicus , X. pictipes , Mallorca, Kriecubaumer, p. 242, An.
Soc^ Espan. xxiii : n. spp.

Joppites , n.g., for XcA xanthomelas , Br.; Berthoumieu, p. 511, Ann. Soc.
ent. France, 1894.

Lamptonota albomacultita , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 142, J. Linn. Soc.
xxv> n. sp.

Limneria mississippiensis , N. America, Ashmead, p. 243, Insect Life, vii,
n. sp.

Lissonota cribrosa , W. Africa, Kriechbaumer, p. 52, Berlin, ent.
Zeitschr, xxxviii ; X. tongana , W. Africa, Kriechbaumer, p. 305,
oj;. cit. xxxix : n. spp.

Lymeon annulicornis , N. America, Ashmead, p. 243, Insect Life, vii, n. sp.

Melanichneumon , n. subg. of Ichneumon ; Thomson, p. 1954, Opusc.

Meniscus ostentator , p. 321, slossonce, comptus , p. 322, michiganensis, M. ?
johnsonii, p. 323, N. America, Davis, Canad. Ent. 1894, n. spp.

Mesochorus annulitarsis , St. Vincent, AsiiMEad, p. 140, J. Linn. Soc. xxv,
n. Sp.

Mesoleius : characters discussed at length ; Thomson, pp. 1865-1872,
Opusc.

M. fiavicornis , p. 1875 , flavoscutellatus, p. 1876, France, Thomson, Opusc.,
n. spp.

Mesostenns humilis , Natal, Kriechbaumer, p. 302, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr.
xxxix ; M. insularis , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p, 138, J. Linn. Soc.

ICHNJKUM0NID2E.

Ins . 231

Xxv ; M. cingulatus , p. 48, seminiger , p. 49, pallidum , p. 50, W. Africa,
Kriechbaumer, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxviii ; M. eisenii , Lower
California, Ashmead, p. 129, P. Calif. Ac. iv : n. spp.

Metopius erythropus, Hungary, Kriechbaumer, p. 58, Termes. Fuzetek,
xvii, n. sp.

Microcryptus tricolor , p. 243, contrarius , p. 244, Mallorca, Kriechbaumer,
An. Soc. Espan. xxiii, n. spp.

Mischophorus , n. g., near flurylabus, for M. flavosignatus , n. sp., Hungary ;
Kriechbaumer, p. 54, Termes. Fuzetek, xvii.

Neotypus bolivari, Madrid, Berthoumieu, p. 181, Rev. Set Bonrbonnais,
vii, n. sp.

Nototrachys tiiger , minimus , St. Yincent, Ashmead, p. 139, J. Linn. Soc.
xxv? n. spp.

Ophion ( Henicospilus ) rufus , p. 307, longescutellatus , albigery p. 308,
Tropical Africa, 0. ( Dispilus ) natalensis} Natal, p. 309, Kriech-
baumer, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix; O, ( Henicospilus ) braunsii ,
p. 53, pclluciduSy p. 54, W. Africa, Kriechbaumer, £. c. ; O. melan-
arius , N. China, Sickmann, p. 197, Zool, Jahrb. Syst. viii ; O.
fuliginosu8t Lower California, Ashmead, p. 126, P. Calif. Ac. iv :
n. spp.

Ortkocentrus variabilis , p. 141, insularis , p. 142, St. Vincent, Ashmead,
J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. spp.

0*prynchotu8 Jlavipes , ^ ; Kriechbaumer, p. 302, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr.
xxxix.

Otacustes ckrysopai , p. 243, atriceps , p. 244, N. America, Ashmead,
Insect Life, vii, n. spp,

JPachymerus fuscipmnis , Tientsin, Sicicmanp, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. viii,
p. 197, n. sp.

Paniscus mediusj Lower California, Ashmead, p. 128, P. Calif, Ac. iy,
n. sp.

Pezomachus and Hemiteles , intermediate examples ; Patton, p. 119, Ent.
News Philad. v.

P. heenii , Canada, Harrington, p. 214, Canad. Ent. 1894, n. sp.

Phccogenes bellulus , P. ? balearicus) Mallorca, Kriechbaumer, An. Soc.
Espan, xxiii, n. spp.

Phobetes canadensis , Vancouver I., Harrington, p. 248, Canad. Ent.,
1894, n. sp.

Phygadenon anthracinus, p. 244, balearicust micromelas, p. 245, Mallorca,
Kriechbaumer, An. Soc. Espan. xxiii, n. spp.

Pimpla abdominalis , Br., 9 described ; Kriechbaumer, p. 305, Berlin,
ent. Zeitschr. xxxix. P. inquisitor and pterelas , habits ; Hamilton,
p. 288, Ent. News Philad. v.

P. bridgmani , Devonshire, Bignell, p. 255, Ent. Mag. 1894 ; P. semi-
varia , p. 247, tricolor , P. ( Epiurus ) balearica , p. 248, P. cingulata ,
p. 249, Mallorca, Kriechbaumer, An. Soc. Espan. xxiii ; P. castani-
ventris , p. 51, quadricolor , p. 52, Teneriffe, Kriechbaumer, Berlin,
ent. Zeitschr. xxxix : n. spp.

232 Ins.

XIII. HYMENOPTERA.

Platylabus histrio , $ ; Kriechbaumer, p, 26, Ent. Nachr. 1894.

P. geometrce , Gironde, Berthoumieu, p. 181, Rev. Sci. Bourbonnais, vii ;
P. suborbitalis, Hungary, Kriechbaumer, p. 55, Termes. Fuzetek,
xvii ; P. pacijkus , Vancouver I., Harrington, p. 210, Canad. Ent.
1894 : n. spp.

Polyamma , n. g., Pimplides , for Pimpla continua , Br. ; Kriechbaumer,
p. 304, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Polyomorus , n. g., Tryphonidarum, for P. gagatinus , n. sp., Worms }
Kriechbaumer, p. 60, Ent. Nachr. xx.

Polysphincta sp. : larva on spiders ; Giard, p. civ, Bull. Soc. ent. France,
1894.

Protichneumon , n. subg. of Ichneumon ; Thomson, p. 1899, Opusc.
Pyracmon Vancouver ensis , Victoria, Harrington, p. 246, Canad. Ent.
1894, n. sp.

Rhynchobanchus, n. g., p. 59, near Banchus, for R. bicolor, n. sp., Hungary,
p. 60 ; Kriechbaumer, Termes. Fuzetek, xvii.

Rhynchopimpla, n. g., for Pimpla interrupta, Br. ; Kriechbaumer, p. 50,
Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Sagaritis balearica , periscelis, p. 250, trochanterata , S. P dorsalis, p. 251,
moraguesi, p. 252, Mallorca, Kriechbaumer, An. Soc. Espan. xxiii,
n. spp.

Semiodes seminiger , Vancouver I., Harrington, p. 247, Canad. Ent.
1894, n. sp.

Sphecophagus ? prcedator , N. America, Zabriskie, p. 84, J. N. York
Ent. Soc. ii, n. sp.

Stenichneumon , n. subg. of Ichneumon ; Thomson, p. 1964, Opusc. .
Stenolabis, n. g., Pimplidarum, for 8. cingulata, n. sp., Heilbrunn ;

Kriechbaumer, p. 59, Ent. Nachr. xx.

Theronia 8-punctata , Natal, Kriechbaumer, p. 304, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr.
xxxix, n. sp.

Thyreodon flammipennis, Lower California, Asumead, p. 125, P. Calif.
Ac. iv, n. sp.

Trogus Jletcherii, Vancouver I., Harrington, p. 245, Canad. Ent. 1894,
n. sp.

Tropistes rujipes, Bavaria, Kriechbaumer, p. 260, Ent. Nachr. xx, n. sp.
Tryphon ( Mesoleius ) balearicus, Mallorca, Kriechbaumer, p. 245, An. Soc.
Espan. xxiii, n. sp.

Zachresta dimidiata, N. America, Ashmead, p. 243, Insect Life, vii, n. sp.
Zaglyptus kincaidii, Washington (on spider) ; Ashmead, p. 260, Insect
Life, vi, n. sp.

BtiACONIDiE.

Tribes and classification discussed ; Thomson, Opusc. ent. xvii.
pP. 241-336 of the second part of Braconides, by Marshall, in
Andre’s Species des UynienopUres , have been published in 1894 :
dealing with Macrocentridcc , Diospilidce, Ophiidce, Alysiidce.

BRACONID#!. .

Ins. 233

Monograph of British Braconidce, pt. v ; Marshall, Tr. ent. Soc.
London, 1894, pp. 497-534, pis. xi & xii. This is devoted to a
portion of the Aly slides.

Agathis rubricinctus , p. 128, pectoralis , p. 129, St. Vincent, Ashmead,
J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. spp.

Agryphon tibiale, W. Africa, Kriechbaumer, p. 54, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr.
xxxix, n. sp.

Alicea contracta , sexes figured ; Marshall, pi. xi, figg. 3 & 3 a, p. 505, Tr.
ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Alysia manducator, $ figured ; Marshall, pi. xi, fig. 4, Tr. ent. Soc.
London, 1894.

Blacus rubriceps , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 131, J. Linn. Soc. xxv,
n. sp.

Brachyropalum, n. g., Eumicrodontides , p. 312, for B. pallidum, n. sp.,
Natal, p. 313 ; Kriechbaumer, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Bracon crassicornis , p. 1806, concolor , p. 1807, longicauda , fuscipennis ,
p. 1808, parvicornis , pallicarpus , longulus, p. 1809, flavipalpl ?, p. 1810,
macrurus, p. 1811, claripennis , p. 1818, foveola, efoveolatus, p. 1819,
( equalis , p. 1820, crassiceps , p. 1821, brachycerus , facialis , p. 1822,
flagellaris , grandiceps , p. 1823, gallicus, p. 1824, arcuatus, filicornis ,
p. 1827, punctifei •, p. 1828, brevicauda , lativentris , p. 1831, Sweden,
scaber , N. Italy, p. 1832, striolatus, crassicauda, p. 1835, crassun-
gula, p. 1836, tarsator , p. 1837, Sweden, bilineatus , semiflavas,
N. Italy, p. 1842, pineti, Munich, p. 1860, ThomsoNj Opusc; ;
B. niger} p. 109, xanthospilus , seminiger , p. 110, flavomaculatus ,
maculiceps, p. Ill, femoraius , sancti-vincenti , vulgaris , p. 112, St.
Vincent, Ashmead, J. Linn. Soc. xxv : n. spp.

Braunsiaf n. g., Agathididce , p. 63, for B. ruficeps , bicolor, n. spp.,
W. Africa, p. 64, Kriechbaumer, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

B. analis , p. 309, fenestrata , p. 310, Africa, Kriechbaumer, Berlin, ent.

Zeitschr. xxxix, n. spp.

Calyptus thoracicus, St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 131, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. sp.
Camptocentrus , n. g., Rogadidaruni , p. 61, for (7. testaceus , n. sp., W. Africa,
p. 62, Kriechbaumer, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Cardiochiles testaceus , Cameroons, Kriechbaumer, p. 62, Berlin, ent.
Zeitschr. xxxix, n. sp.

Chelonus electus, note, figure ; Howard, p. 371, Insect Life, vi.

(7. albobasilaris , Lower California, Ashmead, p. 123, P. Calif. Ac. iv ;
(7. meridionalis , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 126, J, Linn. Soc. xxv :
n. spp.

Clinocentrua flaviventris , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 123, J. Linn. Soc.
xxv, n. sp.

Cceloides ungularis , Sweden, Thomson, p. 1846, Opusc., n. sp.

Cremnops vulgaris , habits, figure ; Howard, p. 371, Insect Life, vi.

C. anomala , Sierra Leone, Kriechbaumer, p. 63, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr.

xxxix ; C. melanoptera , Lower California, Ashmead, p. 125, P. Calif.
Ac. iv : n. spp.

234 Ins .

XIII. HYMENOPTERA.

Dapsilarthra nigriceps , W. Africa, Kriechbaumer, p. 66, Berlin. Gilt*
Zeitschr. xxxix, n. sp.

DiacJiasma pilosipes , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 137, J. Linn. Soc. xxv,
n. sp.

Dicranoneura, n. g., Macrocentrides, for D. lutea, n. sp., Cameroons,
Kriechbaumer, p. 313, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Dimeris maculipennis , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 123, J. Linn. Soc. xxv,
n. sp.

Diospilus melasidiSj note, figure ; Decaux, p. 66, Naturaliste, 1894.
Eupachylomma , n. g. , p. 58, type Wesmaelia rileyi , Ashm., with E. Jlavo-
cincta, n. sp., N. America, p. 59 ; Ashmead, P. ent. Soc. Washington,

iii.

Eurybolua hemipterus , Sweden, Thomson, p. 1856, Opusc., n. sp.
Exothecus nigricornis , nigrifrons , W. Africa, Kriechbaumer, p. 59, Berlin,
ent. Zeitschr. xxxix, n. spp.

Gany chorus collaris , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 131, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. sp.
Gastrotheca bivittata , Delagoa Bay, Kriechbaumer, p. 314, Berlin, ent.
Zeitschr. xxxix, n. sp.

Gnamptodon ? atricaudus , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 133, J. Linn. Soc.
xxv, n. sp.

Ueterospilus ferruginust carbonarius , p. 117, fasciatus, p. 118 } pcillidipes,
longicaudus , p. 119, nigrescem , variegatus , p. 120, humeralis , p. 121,
St. Vincent, Ashmead, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. spp.

Idiasta maritirna , figured ; Marshall, pi. xii, fig. 2, p. 521, Tr. ent.
Soc. London, 1894.

Iphiaulax atriceps} p. 55, hcematostigma, p. 56, subauratus , nigridorsh, p. 57,
testaceus , p. 58, W. Africa, Kriechbaumer^ Berlin, ent. Zeitschr.
xxxix, n. spp.

Liophron minutus) St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 132, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. sp.
Lysiphlebus meridionalis , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 137, J. Linn. Soc. xxv,
n. sp.

Lysitermus terminalis , p. 121, fascipennis, p. 122, St. Vincent, Ashmead,
J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. spp.

Megagathis , n. g., Agathididcey p. 311, for M. natalensis , n. sp., S. Africa,
p. 312 j Kriechbaumer, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Microbracon pilosithorax , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 114, J. Linn. Soc.
xxv, n. sp.

Microdus melanopleurus , Lower California, Ashmead, p. 125, P. Calif. Ac.
iv ; M. smithii , unicinctast p. 129, inaularis , p. 130, St. Vincent,
Ashmead, J. Linn. Soc. xxv : n. spp.

Microgaster glomeratusy natural history note; Rossi, p. 101, Jahresber.
Westfal. Ver. xxii.

Myosoma pilosipes, St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 113, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. sp.
Odontobracon grandis , Lower California, Ashmead, p. 122, P. Calif. Ac.

iv, n. sp.

Opius luteus , Natal, Kriechbaumer, p. 314, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix;
0. salvini , melanocephalus , p. 134, insularis, unifasciatusy inter stitialis,

BRACONIM. Ins* 235

p. 135 , rejebius, atriceps, ‘annulicorhis r p. 136, St. Vincent, Ashmead.
J. Linn. Soc. xxv : n. spp.

Chgilua pallidus, St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 130, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. sp.
Pachylommatides discussed, position is in Braconidce ; Ashmead, pp. 55-
57, P. ent. Soc. Washington, iii.

Pambolns annulicornis , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 122, J. Linn. Soc. xxv,
n. sp.

Panerema inops , figured; Marshall, pi. xi, fig. 1, p. 501, Tr. ent. Soc.
London, 1894.

Phecnocarpa tabida , 9? pi- xii, fig. 3, p. 527, eugenia, fig. 4, p. 530, prat-
ellce, fig. 6, p. 531, figured, Marshall, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

P. pleuralis, St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 137, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. sp.
Phcenotoma insular is, p. 124, hunteralis , meridionalis , p. 125, fuacovaria ,
p. 126, St. Vincent, Ashmead, .t. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. spp.

Phanerotoma teucobasis, Lagos, Kriechbaumer, p. 62, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr.
xxxix, n. sp.

Prdoh absinthii , Devonshire, BlGNELL, p. 255, Ent. Mag. 1894, n. sp.
Pseudagathis , n. g., Eumicrodontidce , for P. calabar teas, h. sp., W. Africa ;

Kriechbaumer, p. 65, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Rhogas pectoralis, St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 123, J. Linn. Soc. Xxv, n. sp.
Rhyasalus ccendphanoides , melleus , p. 127, brunneiventids, p. 128, St.Vincent,
Ashmead, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. spp.

SUrtophnsmus iermihalia , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 114, «1. Linn. Soc. xxv,
n. sp.

Toxoneura : synopsis of North American ; Ashmead, p. 47, P. ent. Soc.
Washington, iii.

T. pluto, California, p. 49 , jftoi'idana, Jacksonville, calif ornica, Los Angeles,
Ashmead, P. ent. Soc. Washington, iii ; T. atricornis, St. Vincent,
Ashmead, p. 132, J. Linn. Soc. xxv : n. spp.

Toxoneuron viator , variation ; Patton, p. 179, Psyche, Vii.

Trachyusa aurora , figured, pi. xi, fig. 2, p. 504 ; Marshall, Tr. ent.
Soc. London, 1894.

Trimorus , n. g., near Exothecus , for T. nigripennis , n. sp., Cameroon ;

Kriechbaumer, p. 60, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Vipio radiatulus , p. 1790, rimulosus , p. 1795, N. Italy, guttiventris , p. 1796,
heteropus , genalis , Scandinavia, sculpturatas (sic), S. Europe, p. 1800,
brevicauda, Sweden, melantirus , p. 1802, obscliripennis , Lapland,
longipalpis , Sweden, p. 1803, petiolaria , Munich, p. 1859, Thomson,
Opiisc. ; V. cartiifex , Mozambique, Kriechbaumer, p. 311, Berlin,
ent. Zeitschr. xxxix : n. spp.

Evaniidjc, Pelecinidjh, Trigonalid,e.

Evaniides of the Nantes Region ; Dominique (234).

E vania divergens, W. Africa, Kohl, p. 340, Ann. Hofmus. Wien, ix, n. sp.
Fcenu8 : wings are folded as in Diploptera ; Patton, p. 146, Canad. Ent.
1894.

236 Ins .

XIII. HYMEN OPTERA.

Pelecinus brunneipes, Tennessee, Patton, Amer. Natural. 1894, p. 896,
n. sp.

Trigonalis natalensis , S. Africa, Kriechbaumejr, p. 318, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxix, n. sp.

ChALCIDIDvE.

Ablerus , n. g., p. 7, Aphelinince, for A. clisiocampce , n. sp., N. America,
p. 8, cut, p. 7 ; Howard, Insect Life, vii.

Acrocormus megastigmus, St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 165, J. Linn. $oc.
xxv, n. sp.

Acrostela , n. g., for Thoracantha apta , Wlk.; Shipp, p. 188, Entomologist,
1894.

AEnasius hyettus , genus and species redescribed ; Howard, p. 88, J. Linn.
Soc. xxv.

Antrocephalns punctigerus, Fab., redescribed ; Howard, pp. 81 & 82,
J. Linn. Soc. xxv.

Aphelinus diaspidis, figure ; Howard, p. 233, Insect Life, yi. A. thece ,
figure, Indian Mus. Notes, iii, p. 132.

Aphycus immaculatus , California, Howard, p. 236, fig., Insect Life, vi,
n. sp.

Arthrolytus pimplce} Virginia, Ashmead, p. 339, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc.
xxi, n. sp.

Ashmeadia insularis , pallidipes , p. 144, abnormicornis, megastigma ,
pulchra , p. 145, St. Vincent, Ashmead, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. spp.

Aspidiotiphagus, n. g., for Coccophagus citrinus , Craw., with fig. of the
insect ; Howard, pp. 229 & 230, Insect Life, vi.

Bephrata cubensis , Antilles, Ashmead, p. 321, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi ;
B. cidtriformis , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 146, J. Linn. Soc. xxv :
n. spp.

Blastophaga obscura , Fernando Noronha, Kirby, p. 537, J. Linn. Soc.
xx, n. sp.

Brachymeria albisquama , Cameroons, Kriechbaumer, p. 66, Berlin, ent.
Zeitschr. xxxix, n. sp.

BruchophaguSj n. g., Eurytomince, for B. borealis , Canada, mexicanus , New
Mexico, n. spp., and Eurytoma ftinebris, How. ; Ashmead, p. 328, Tr.
Amer. ent. Soc. xxi.

Calyostichus auratus , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 152, J. Linn. Soc. xxxv,
n. sp.

Catolaccus nigroceneus1 Virginia, Ashmead, p. 338, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc.
xxi ; C. pallipes , p. 163, vulgaris, p. 164, St. Vincent, Ashmead,
J. Linn. Soc. xxv : n. spp.

Cecidostiba dendroctoni , p. 337, polygraphi, p. 338, Virginia, Ashmead,
Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi, n. spp.

Centrodora clisiocampce, Florida, Ashmead, p. 10, P. ent. Soc. Washing-
ton, iii, n. sp.

CFTALCIDIDJJ.

Ins. 237

Ceraloneura , n. g., p. 178, Tetrasticliince , for C. petiolata , pallida , n. spp.,
St. Viucent, p. 179 ; Asiimead, J. Linn. Soc. xxv.

Cerchy siiis, = ( Aseirha , Cam.) ; Howard, p. 86, J. Linn. Soc. xxv.

C. terebratus , pulchricornis , St. Vincent, Howard, p. 87, J. Linn. Soc.
xxv, n. spp.

Cerocephala pityophtkori , p. 32, scolytivora , p. 33, Florida ; Ashmead,
P. ent. Soc. Washington, iii, n. spp.

Chalcis cyaneus, Fab., referred to Chryseida ; Ashmead, p. 106, P. ent.
Soc. Washington, iii. C. ( Brachymeria ) varipes , Wlk., note on ;
Kriechbaumer, p. 317, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

C. iarsalis , Virginia, Asiimead, p. 332, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi, n. sp.
Chalcura americana , St. Vincent, Howard, p. 85, J. Linn. Soc. xxv,

n. sp.

Chiloneuru8 diaspidinarum , N. America, on Mytilaspis pomorum , Howard,
p. 256, Insect Life, vii, n. sp.

Chryseida : note on ; Ashmead, pp. 319 & 323, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi ;
Chryseida and Axima referred to Eurytomince ; Ashmead, p. 106,
P. ent. Soc. Washington, iii.

Chrysidea aurata , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 150, J. Linn. Soc. xxv,
n. sp.

Chrysocharis stigmatus , lividus , p. 175, lividiceps , thoracicus , p. 176, St.

Vincent, Ashmead, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. spp.

Chrysocharodes , n. g., p. 177, near Chrysocharis , for C. petiolata , n. sp.,
St. Vincent, p. 178, Asiimead, J. Linn. Soc. xxv.

Chrysoglyphe , n. g., p. 160, Pteromalides , for (7. apicalis , p. 161, alhipes ,
p. 162, n. spp., St. Vincent ; Ashmead, J. Linn. Soc. xxv.
Chrysopophagus , n.g., Encyrtince , for (7. compressicornis , n. sp., N. America,
p. 246 ; Ashmead, Insect Life, vii.

Cirrospilus Jlavomaculatus , Virginia, Ashmead, p. 341, Tr. Amer. ent.
Soc. xxi, n. sp.

Closterocercus leucopus , auriceps , alhipes , St. Vincent, Ashmead, J. Linn.
Soc. xxv, n. spp.

Coccophagus aurantii , p. 231, lunulatus , p. 232, on red scale in California ;

Howard, Insect Life, vi, with figg., n. spp.

Copidosoma diver sicornis, St. Vincent, Howard, p. 92, J. Linn. Soc. xxv,
n. sp.

Ccelops , n. g., near Halticella , p. 316, for C. palpehratus , n. sp., Tropical
Africa, p. 317 ; Kriechbaumer, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.
Cyrtogaster liqueatus , Virginia, Ashmead, p. 336, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi ;

0. dineutis, Iowa, Ashmead, p. 26, Canad. Ent. 1894 : n. spp.
Decatomidea , n. g., Eurytomince , for D. xanlhochroa, Florida, polygraphi ,
Virginia, n. spp.; Ashmead, p. 322, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi.

D . pallidicornis, St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 147, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. sp.
Derostenus quadrimaculatus , p. 173, acutus , roiundus, p. 174, St. Vincent,

Ashmead, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. spp.

Diglyphus ? alhipes , maculipennis, St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 167, J. Linn.
Soc. xxv, n. spp.

238 Ink,

XIII. HYMENOPTERA.

Dilocantha, n. g., for Thoracantha Jlavicornis , Wlk.; Shipp, p. 188, Ento-
mologist, 1894.

Elacliistus proximus , Virginia, Ashmead, p. 340, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi ;
E. caudatus , scutellatus , p. 107, aureus , p. 108, St. Vincent, Howard,
J. Linn. Soc. xxv : n. spp.

Elasmhice : structure of tibiae discussed ; Howard and others, P. ent.
Soc. Washington, iii, pp. 13-15.

Elasmus levifrons, p. 101, rugosus , punctatulus, p. 102, maculatus , helvus ,
p. 103 , flavus, flaviventris, sniithii , p. 104, punctatus, p. 105, St. Vincent,
Howard, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. spp.

Encarsia jiaviclava , St. Vincent, Howard, p. 97, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. sp.

Encyrtus crassus , quadricolor , p. 93, nitidus) p. 94, argentipes, hirtus , p. 95,
jlaviclavus, p. 96, St. Vincent, Howard, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. spp.

jEntedon bigelovice , Arizona, Ashmead, p. 342, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi,
n. sp.

Erotolepsia, n. g., p. 99, Pirenince , for £7. compacta, n. sp., St. Vincent,
p. 100 ; Howard, J. Linn. Soc. xxv.

Eudecatoma, n. g., Eurytomince , type Decatoma batatoides} Ashm. ; Ash-
mead, p. 319, Tr. Amer. eat. Soc. xxi.

Eudoxinna , Chryseida and ^1 xima, referred to Eurytomince ; Ashmead,
p. 319, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi.

Eulophus auripunetatus , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 166, J. Linn. Soc. xxv,
n. sp.

Eupelmus piceus , habits ; Davidson, p. 269, Insect Life, vi.

E. cleri, p. 339 }juglandis} p. 340, Virginia, Ashmead, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc.
xxi, n. spp.

Euperilampus opacus , Colorado, Ashmead, p. 318, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc.
xxi, n. sp.

Ewytoma studiosa , larva described ; Townsend, p. 104, J. N, York Ent.
Soc. ii. E. gigantea , $ described ; Fyles, p. 122, Cauad. Ent.
1894.

E. cleric p. 323, crassineura , p. 324, agrili, lycti, tomici, p. 325, phlceotribi,
magdalidis , p. 326, phlceosini , p. 327, N. America, Ashmead, Tr.
Amer. ent. Soc. xxi ; E. insularis , p. 148, peraffinis , maculiventvis ,
p. 149, St. Vincent, Ashmead, J. Linn. Soc. xxv : n. spp.

Eurytomocharis , n. g., Eurytomince , for E. minuta , n. sp., Florida ; Ash-
mead, p. 327, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi.

E. minima , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 151, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. sp.

Evoxysoma , n. g., Eurytomince , type Systole brachyptera , Ash.; Ashmead,
p. 328, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi.

Exochlcenus, n. g., type Leucospis anihulioides , Westw.; Shipp, p. 245,
Ent. Mag. 1894.

Ganosoma dispar , Fernando Noronha, Kirby, p. 537, J. Linn. Soc. xx,
n. sp.

Glyphe punctata, St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 162, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. sp.

Gyrolasia bicolor, ciliata, femorata, p. 180, metullica , p. 181, St. Vincent,
Ashmead, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. spp.

CHALCIDID4V Ins. 239

Habrolepoidea , n. g., p. 89, Encyrlince , for H. glaucatn. sp., St. "Vincent,
p. 90 ; Howard, J. Linn. Soc. xxv.

Hemitrichus varipes , St. Vincent, AshmeAd, p. 157, J. Linn. Soc. xxv,
n. sp.

Herbertia, n. g., Pirdnince , for H . lucens , n. sp., St. Vincent ; Howard,
p. 98, J. Linn. Soc. xxv.

Holcopelte tarsalis , Virginia, p. 341, producla , New Mexico, p. 342, Ash-
mead, Tr. Amer. ent, Soc. xxi ; H. pdtiolaius , metallicus , p. 170,
nigrocyaneuSj cupreus, p. 171, nigroceneus , productus , p. 172, St. Vin-
cent, Asiimead, J. Linn. Soc. xxv : n. spp.

Homalopoda , n. g., EncyYtince, near Eupelminaz , p. 90, for //. cristate
n. sp., St. Vincent, p. 91 ; Howard, J. Linn. Soc. xxv.

Iloplocrepis albiclavus, $ described, Ashmead, p. 165, J. Linn. Soc. xxi.

Isomer ala, n. g., for Thoracantha coronata , Westw. ; Siiipp, p. 188,
Eutomologist, 1894.

Isosoma, albomdculatum, montanum , p. 329, nevadense, p. 330, N. America,
AsiIMeAd, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi ; I. heteromera , St. Vincent,
Ashmead, p. 151, J. Linn. Soc. xxv : n. spp.

Isosotnocharis, n. g., Eurytominee, for I. sulcata , n. sp., Florida ; Ashmead,
p. 331, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi.

Isosotnodes , n. g., Eurytominee , type Isosoma gigantea , Ashm. ; AshmeaP,
p. 332, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi.

l80somorpha , n. g., Eurytominee , for 7. europce , France, p. 330, tibialis ,
Oregon, p. 331, n. spp. ; Ashmead, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi.

Lcetocantha , n. g., for Thoracantha nasUa , Wlk. ; ShiPp, p. 188, Entomolo-
gist, 1894.

Lasionychup, n. g., for Thoracantha flabellata , Westw, } Shipp, p. 188,
Entomologist, 1894,

Lelaps flavkscens , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 156, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. sp*

Leucospis rufo-notata , synonymy ; Shipp, Entomologist, 1894, p. 16.

L. ? carinifera, Natal, KriechEatjmer, p. 314, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr*
xxxix, n. sp.

Lochites duriceps , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 153, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. sp.

Melittobia : in nests of Fespa ; Zabriskie, p. 85, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ii.

Meraporus nigrocyanem , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 159, J. Linn. Soc*
xxv, n. sp.

Micrapion, n. g., near Leucospis , p. 315, for If. bilineatum , n. sp., Mozam-
bique, p. 316 ; Kriechbaumer, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Miotropis clisiocampde , Virginia, Ashmead, p. 341, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc.
xxi ; M. nigricans , versicolor , St. Vincent, Howard, p. 106, J. Linn.
Soc. xxv : n. spp.

Omphale varicolor , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 168, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. sp.

Orasema minutissima , St. Vincent, Howard, p. 84, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. sp.

Oxycoryphe , n. g., for 0. subcenea, n. sp., W. Africa ; Kriechbaumer,
p. 67, Beilin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Paracarotomus , n. g., Sphegigastcrini , p. 335, for P. cephalotes, n. sp.,
Virginia, p. 336 ; Ashmead, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi.

240 Ins .

XIII. HYMENOPTERA.

Paraolinx , n. g., Eulophince , for P. lineatifrons , n. sp., St. Vincent ;
Ash mead, p. 166, J. Linn. Soc. xxv.

Pentastichus , n. g., near Tetrasticlius , p. 187, for P. xanthopusy n. sp., St.
Vincent ; Ashmead, p. 188, J. Linn. Soc. xxv.

Perilampus politifronsy St. Vincent, Howard, p. 85, J. Linn. Soc. xxv,
n. sp.

Phylloxeroxenus , n. g., Eurytomincey type Eurytoma phylloxera , Ashm.;
Ashmead, p. 328, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi.

Picroscytus nigro-cyaneus, St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 158, J. Linn. Soc.
xxv, n. sp.

Platygerrhus ? scolyti , Virginia, Ashmead, p. 335, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi,
n. sp.

Podagrion brasiliensis , St. Vincent, Howard, p. 83, J. Linn. Soc. xxv,
n. sp.

Prospalta, n. g., Aphelinince , for P. murtfeldtii , n. sp., N. America, and
C occophagus aurantii, How. ( suprd ) ; Howard, p. 6, Insect Life, vii.

Pteromalus rugoso-punctatus , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 165, J. Linn. Soc.
xxv, n. sp.

flhipipallus (?) turner i, Queensland, Kirby, p. 47, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)xiv,
n. sp.

Uileya mellea , Florida, acanthi , N. America, Ashmead, p. 321, Tr. Amer.
ent. Soc. xxi, n. spp.

Roptrocerus auratus} St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 158, J. Linn. Soc. xxv,
n. sp.

Sericops , n. g., Perilainpidce) for S.fasciata , n. sp., Gaboon ; KrieciI'
baumer, p. 68, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Signiphora, p. 233, and S. flavopalliata , p. 235, redescribed, andn. subfam.

* Signiphorince proposed, p. 234 ; Howard, Insect Life, vi.

S. occidentalism California, Howard, p. 235, with fig., p. 234, Insect Life,
vi, n. sp.

Spalangiince : N. American monographed ; Ashmead, pp. 27-37, P. ent.
Soc. Washington, iii.

Spalangia rugosicollisy p. 36, hcematobice, p. 37, North America, Ashmead,
P. ent. Soc. Washington, iii, n. spp.

Spilochalcis nigritus , p. 79, misturatust p. 80, St. Vincent, Howard,
J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. spp.

Spintherus ? dubiusy St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 159, J. Linn. Soc. xxv,
n. sp.

Stinoplus cyaneus , Virginia, Ashmead, p. 338, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi,
n. sp.

Stomatocera rubra} Arizona, Ashmead, p. 332, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi,
n. sp.

Sympiesis unicarinatus} Virginia, Ashmead, p. 343, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc.
xxi, n. sp.

Syntomaspispuncti/ron8} St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 154, J. Linn. Soc. xxv,
n. sp.

SyntomosphyruM orgyice , Virginia, Ashmead, p. 343, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc.

ciiauJididj:, proctotrupid^. Ins. 241

xxi; S. insular 'is, St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 181, J. Linn. Soc. xxv :
n. spp.

Systole hiiiiuta , Florida, Ariimead, p. 319, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi ; &
? abnormis , St. Yincent, Ashmead, p. 146, J. Linn. Soc. xxv :
n. spp.

Syslolodes , n. g., Eurytomince , for S. brevicornis, n. sp., Canada ; Ash-
mead, p. 320, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi.

■ Tetrastichus thanasimi, scolyti , Virginia, Ashmead, p. 343, Tr. Amer. ent.
Soc. xxi ; T. cupreus , p. 184, vulgaris , longicornis , p. 185, acutipennisf

• bdsilaris, p. 186, fasciatus- puitctifronsy p. 187, St. Yincent, AsiimRad,
J. Linn. Soc. xxv : n. spp.

Tetrastichod.es tibialis , Virginia, Ashmead, p. 344, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc.
xxi ; T. cupreus , p. 182, femoratus , p. 183, St. Yincent, Ashmead,
J. Linn. Soc. xxv : n. spp.

Thoracantha : divided into new genera, T. pallescens and surgens , Wlk.,
referred to Lirata , Cam. ; Shipp, Entomologist, 1894, pp. 188-190.

Torymus axillaris , hircinus , p. 333, persimilis , p. 334, Virginia, Ashmead,
Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi ; T. rugosipunctatus, pallidipes , p. 153, St.
Vincent, Ashmead, J. Linn. Soc. xxv : n. spp.

Tridymus robinicecola, Virginia, Ashmead, p. 334, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc.
xxi; T. solitarius, St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 154, J. Linn. Soc. xxv :
n. spp.

X anthosoma, n. g., Eury lamina, for X. nigricornis , n. sp., Florida ; Ash-
mead, p. 320, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi.

Proctotrupjdjj.

Marine Prototrupid ; Moniez, Rev. biol. Nord France, vi, p. 439.

Embryology of Proctotrupidce ; Koulaguine (576).

. Acerota confusa, St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 233, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. sp.

Acoloides ochraceus, fascipennis , sub/uscus , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 215,
J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. spp.

Amblyaspis triangularis , nigricornis , p. 234, verticillatusy p. 235, xanthopus ,
p. 236, St. Vincent, Ashmead, J. Linn. Soc. xxv. n. spp.

Anopedias conica , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 239, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. sp.

. Anteris rufipes , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 227, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. sp.

Cacus insularis, laticinctus , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 227, J. Linn. Soo.

. xxv, n. spp.

Calliscelio laticinctus , St. Vincent, Ashmead, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, p. 223,
n. sp.

, Caloteleia puncticeps} cenea , elongata , p. 219, ocularis , p. 220, maculipennis1
punctata , p. 221, St. Vincent, Ashmead, J. Linn. Soc. xxv. n. spp.

Ceraphron fumipennis , sancti-vincenti, p. 199, solitarius, ?neridionalis, p. 200,
St. Vincent, Ashmead, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. spp.

.Chromoteleia semicyanea, St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 224, J. Linn. Soc. xxv,
n. sp.

Ccdopelta mirabilis , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p.239, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. sp.
1894. [vol. xxxr.] f i(3

242 Ins.

XIII. HYMENOPTERA.

Cremastobceus niger , bicolor , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 228, J. Linn. Soc.
xxv, n. spp.

Diapria mellea, St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 251, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. sp.

Dicrogenium , n. g., p. 199, for D. conradti , n. sp., W, Africa, p. 201, and
including Pristocera rosmarus , St. ; Stadelmann, Ent. Nachr. xx.

Dissomphalus tuberculatus, p. 193, bisulcus , confusus , p. 194, politus, p. 195,
St. Vincent, Ashmead, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. spp.

Epyris insularis} incertus, St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 189, J. Linn. Soc.
xxv, n. spp.

Galesus bipunctatus, St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 248, J. Linn. Soc. xxv,
n. sp.

Goniozus nigrifemurt p. 195, sancti-vincenti^ incompletus , p. 196, St. Vincent,
Ashmead, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n, spp.

Hadronotus carinatifronsi insularis) politus} p. 230, bicolor, p. 231, St.
Vincent, Ashmead, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. spp.

Hemilexis latipennis, St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 244, J. Linn. Soc. xxv,
n. sp.

Hemilexodes filiformis , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 244, J. Linn. Soc. xxv,
n. sp.

Idiotypa pallida , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 243, J. Linn. Soc. xxv,
n. sp.

Idris amea, St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 231, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. sp.

Inostemma bicornutus , simillimus , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 232, J. Linn.
Soc. xxv, n. spp.

Isobrachium collinum , p. 190, albipes) p. 191, St. Vincent, Ashmead,
J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. spp.

Labeo sancti-vincenti , p. 197, simulans , p. 198, St. Vincent, Ashmead,
J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. spp.

Lapitha spinosa , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 226, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. sp.

Leptacis obscuripes , p. 236, erythropus , p. 237, St. Vincent, Ashmead,
J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. spp.

Loxotropa thoracica , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 249, J. Linn. Soc. xxv,
n. sp.

Macroteleia carinata , p. 222, sancti-vincenti , ei'ythrogaster} p. 223, St.Vincent,
Ashmead, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. spp.

Opisthacantha polita , pallida , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 225, J. Linn.
Soc. xxv, n. spp.

Paramesius thoracicus , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 245, J. Linn. Soc. xxv,
n. sp.

Phanurus ajfinis, St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 200, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. sp.

Phcenopria subclavata , simillimat St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 254, J. Linn.
Soc. xxv, n. spp.

Platygaster oryzai, figure, Indian Mus. Notes, iii, p. 132.

Polygnotus meridional is, p. 241, insularis , gracilicornis , laticlavus , p. 242,
pallid icoxalis, p. 243, St. Vincent, Ashmead, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. spp.

Polymecus insularis , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 237, J. Linn. Soc. xxv,
n. sp.

PR0CT0TRUPID2E, CYNIPID^B.

Ins. 243

Prosacantha brevispina, p. 213, tibialis , sublineata , p. 214, St. Vincent,
Asiimead, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. spp.

Sactogaster ajfinis, rufipes , St. Vincent, Asiimead, p. 238, J. Linn. Soc.
xxv, n. spp.

Scleroderma sp. living at expense of Ptinus , metamorphoses ; Xambeu,
pp. 468-470, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

Spilomicrus aneurus% p. 246, vulgaris , p. 247, St. Vincent, Asiimead,
J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. spp.

Synopeas dubius , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 239, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. sp.

Teleas punctulatus , habits ; Chretien, pp. 27-29, Ann. Soc. ent. Franco,
1894.

Telenomus monilicornis , p. 203, confusiis , impressus , p. 204, difformis , mag-
niclavus , p. 205, cubiceps , pectoralis , p. 206, medius , fiavopetiolatus ,
p. 207, meridionalis, pygmaius , scaber , p. 208, smithii , p. 209, flavi-
cornis , fuscipennis , p. 210, sancti-vincenti, nigro-coxalis, p. 211,
megacephalas , p. 212, St. Vincent, Asiimead, J. Linn. Soc. xxv,
n. spp.

Trichopria insularis , pleuralis , p. 252, atriceps , p. 253, St. Vincent,
Asiimead, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. spp.

Trissolcus laticeps , St. Vincent, Asiimead, p. 212, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. sp.

Tropidopria triangularis , p. 249, nigriceps , pallida , p. 250, St. Vincent,
Asiimead, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. spp.

Tropidopsis clavata, St. Vincent, Asiimead, p. 245, J. Linn. Soc. xxv,
n. sp.

CYNIPIDiE.

Galls of Cynipidce on oaks : translation of Adler with additional
matter ; Straton (1052).

Gall in acorns, noticed ; Murtfeldt, Insect Life, vi, p. 322.

Notes on the Cynipid galls of Sicily ; Perez, pp. 236-249, xiii, and
pp. 13-21, xiv, Natural. Sicil.

Aglaotoma pallida , p. 64, variabilis , longiconiis, basalts, p. 65, St. Vincent,
Ashmead, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. spp.

Andricus spongiola , N. America, Gillette, p. 236, Canad. Ent. 1894, n. sp.

Anectoclis rufipes , St. Vincent, Ashmead, pp. 77 & 254, J. Linn. Soc.
xxv, n. sp.

Chilaspis nitida , habits ; Schlechtendal, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, p. 237.

Chrestosema robusta , pallidipes , St. Vincent, Asiimead, p. 68, J. Linn.
Soc. xxv, n. spp.

Cynips calicis , note on galls ; Thomas, Forstl. Zeitschr. Munchon, ii,
p. 272.

C. washing tonensis, N. America, Gillette, p. 235, Canad. Ent. 1894, n. sp.

Diglyphosema fiavipes, St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 61, J. Linn. Soc. xxv,
n. sp.

Dryophanta glabra , Colorado, Gillette, p. 237, Canad. Ent. 1894, n. sp.

Eucoila claripennis , ovalis , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 76, J. Linn. Soc.
xxv, n. spp.

244 Ins .

XIII. HYMENOPTEEA.

Ganaspis atriceps , apicalis, St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 67, J. Linn. Soc.
xxv, n. spp.

Heptameris rufipes , Jlavipes , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 71, J. Linn. Soc.
xxv, n. spp.

Hexacola solitaria, moclesta , p. 73, sancti-vincenti, p. 74, St. Vincent,
Ashmead, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. spp.

Hexaplasta incerta , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 77, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. sp.

Holcaspis maculipennis, New Mexico, Gillette, p. 236, Canad. Eat.
1894, n. sp.

Hypolethria longicornis , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 71, J. Linn. Soc. xxv,
n. sp.

Kleidotoma insularis , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 69, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. sp.

Leptopilina minuta , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 70, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n. sp.

Fentacrita obscuripes , St. Vincent, Ashmead, p, 70, J. Linn. Soc. xxv,
n. sp.

Rhodites arefactu8 , p. 157, neglecta , p. 158, fulgens, p. 159, N. America,
Gillette, Canad. Ent. 1894, n. spp.

Rhoptromeris insular is, St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 74, J. Linn. Soc. xxv,
n. sp.

Tetrarhapta rufipes, St. Vincent, Ashmead, p. 69, J. Linn. Soc. xxv, n.sp.

SESSZLIVE NTR ES.

[Cf. Cockerell (193), Costa (205), Dyar (251), Harrington (407, 408),
Jemiller (490), Kirby (534), Konow (566, 567, 568), Kriech-
baumer (605), Macgillivray (658), Marlatt (674, 676), Pauly
(798), Shipp (1013), Stein (1016), Townsend (1075), Tschitsch^-
rine (1089), Wermelin (1151).]

Siricidjj, Gephid^j, Oryssidjj.

Brachyxiphus and Derecyrta, distinctions ; Tschitsch^rine, p. 439,
Horre Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii.

Cephidce: monograph of Canadian; Harrington (407).

Cephu8 antigee, lateralis, Spain, Konow, p. 84, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii ;
C. ( Fhilcecus ) balearicus , Mallorca, Kriechbaumek, p. 240, An. Soc.
Espan. xxiii : n. spp.

Derecyrta jakolewi, Colombia, Tschitsch^rine, p. 436, Horae Soc. ent.
Ross, xxviii, n. sp.

Oryssus sayi, in Canada ; Harrington, p. 152, Tr. R. Soc. Canada, xi.

Phylleecus flaviventris , life- history, $ described and figured ; Marlatt,
Ipsect Life, vi, p. 296.

Uroceridce : monograph of Canadian ; Harrington (408).

Tenthredinidjl

Nomenclature of wing-veins ; Marlatt, p. 78, P. ent. Soc. Washing-
ton, iii.

Parthenogenesis, numerous cases ; Chawner, Entomologist, 1894, p. 175.

TENTHREDINID2E.

Ins . 245

Parthenogenesis in Cimbex saliceti ; Pauly (798).

List of Netherlands Tenthredinidoe , 289 species ; Oudemans, pp. 88-152,
Tijdschr. Ent. xxxvii.

List of Tenthredinidoe of Bavaria ; Jemiller (490).

Acanthoperga , n. g., Pergadopsis , n. g., Camptoperga , n. g., Plagioperga ,
n. g., Xyloperga , n. g., for divisions of Perga ; Shipp, pp. 338 & 339,
Entomologist, 1894.

Allantus dominiquei, France, Spain, Konow, p. 284, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii;
>4. dusmeti , Spain, Konow, p. 96, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii ; A. montanus,
inversus , ictericus , baldinii} Italy, Costa, p. 86, Rend. Acc. Napoli
(2) viii ; A. striatipes , p. 136, contiguus} p. 137, tunetensis , p. 138,
N. Africa, trifasciatus , Turkestan, p. 138, Konow, Wien. ent. Zeit.
xiii r n. spp.

Jmasis : list of the European, with critical remarks ; Konow, pp. 85 &
86, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

Arge enodis, berberidis , males distinguished ; Konow, p. 139, Wien. ent.
Zeit. xiii.

Bivena , n. g., p. 327, for B. maria , n. sp., New York, p. 328 ; Mac-
gillivray, Canad. Ent. 1894.

Blennocampa bipartita , larva; Dyar, p. 185, Canad. Ent. 1894.

Caliroa nortonia, , N. America, Macgillivray, p. 324, Canad. iDnt. 1894,
n. sp.

Clarissa , n. g., near Eurys, for (7. divergens , n. sp., Queensland ; Kirby,
p. 46, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv.

VoleruSj etruscus , hispanicus, pratensis , note on ; Konow, p. 93, Wien,
. ent. Zeit. xiii. D. liogasterf male described, p. 132, D. sangui -
nicolUs , n. var. reicherti , p. 134, D. ciliatU8} ? described* p. 133 ;
Konow, £. c.

ZL annulatus, Austria, Stein, p. 55, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, n. sp.

Empbytus visnnensis , n. var, medince, balteatus $ described ; Konow,
p. 92, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii. E. canadensis , p. 185, cinctipes, p. 186,
larvae; DyaR, Canad. Ent. 1894.

E. analis , Algeria, Konow, p. 132, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii. n. sp.

Eurys inconspicua , Queensland, Kirby, p. 47, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv,
n. sp.

Euura orbitalis, note on galls ; Townsend, p. 102, J. N. York Ent.
Soc. ii.

Fenusa wustneii , Alsen Is., Konow, p. 91, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, n. sp.

IIarpiphoru8 maculatus , number of broods ; Webster, p. 275, Ent. News
Philad. v.

Hylotoma apicale, Queensland, Kirby, p. 45, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv,
n. sp.

Lyda hypotrophica , abundance, larva, habits, &c.; Lang, Forstl. Zeitschr.
Munchen, ii, pp. 6-16 : in Bavaria ; Lang, p. 18, op. cit. iii.

Lophyrus rufus , number of males, females, and parasites ; Wermelin,
pp. 223-225, Ent. Tidskr. xv.

L. anachoreta) Italy, Costa, p. 84, Rend. Acc. Napoli (2) viii, n. sp. ;

246 Ins.

XIII. HYMENOPTERA.

Macrophya rustica , n. var. tegularis ; Konow, p. 135, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

M. klugi, S. E. Europe, Konow, p. 95, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii ; M. rufi -

cinctdy Algeria, Konow, p. 135, t. c. : n. spp.

Monectenus juniperinus, New York, Macgillivray, p. 328, Canad. Ent.
1894, n. sp.

Monophadnus atratus , Vancouver I.; Harrington, p. 193, Canad. Ent.
1894, n. sp.

Monostegia quercus-coccinece, N. America, Dyar, p. 42, Canad. Ent. 1894,
n. sp.

Nematoneura malvacearum , New Mexico, Cockerell, p. 252, Insect Life,
vii, n. sp.

Nematus gallicola , habits ; Giard, p. xxx, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894.
N. coryli , metamorphoses ; Dyar, p. 44, Canad. Ent. 1894. N. mono-
chroma, larva; Dyar, p. 187, t. c.

N. jemilleri, Bavaria, Stein, p. 55, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii ; N. ghiliani ,

Italy, Costa, p. 85, Rend. Acc. Napoli (2) viii ; N. salicis-odoratus,
N. America, Dyar, p. 187, Canad. Ent. 1894 : n. spp.

Periclista nigricarpa , Italy, Costa, p. 85, Rend. Acc. Napoli (2) viii, n. sp.
Phyllotoma coatee, Italy, Costa, p. 85, Rend. Acc. Napoli (2) viii, n. sp.
Phymatocera aterrirna feeding on Convallaria multiflora ; Kirby, Ann.
Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, p. 528.

Poecilosoma alboscutelluta , Moravia, Konow, p. 132, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii,
n. sp.

Priophorus : table of the species ; Konow, p. 87, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

P. discors, Central Europe, Konow, p. 88, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii; P.

phceopterus , Italy, Costa, p. 85, Rend. Acc. Napoli (2) viii : n. spp.
Pristiphora oblita, Italy, Costa, p. 85, Rend. Acc. Napoli (2) viii, n. sp.
Pterygophorus insignia, p. 45, uni/orniis, p. 46, Queensland, Kirby, Ann.
Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, n. spp.

Rhogogastera langei , Saxony, Konow, p. 134, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, n. sp.
Strongyloga8ter padjicus , larva ; Dyar, p. 43, Canad. Ent. 1894.

S. rufoculusy New York, Macgillivray, p. 327, Canad. Ent. 1894, n. sp.
Scolioneura : characters and synonymy ; Konow, p. 89, Wien. ent. Zeit.
xiii.

S. vicina , Germany, Konow, p. 91, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, n. sp.

Selandria impressa , Algeria, Konow, p. 92, Wieu. ent. Zeit. xiii, n. sp.
Tarpa or Megalodontes , use discussed ; Dalla Torre, p. 228, Wien. ent.

Zeit. xiii. T. loewi , described ; Konow, p- 130, t. c.

T. luteiventris, Algeria, p. 129, reitteri , Caucasus, p. 131, Konow, Wien.

ent. Zeit. xiii, n. spp.

Tenthredo procera, Kl., described ; Konow, p. 138, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.
T. gribodoi, Italy, Costa, p. 87, Rend. Acc. Napoli (2) viii ; T. melano-
soma, Alaska, p. 194, nigrisoma , Vancouver I., ruficollis , W. Canada,
p. 195, Harrington, Canad. Ent. 1894 : n. spp.

Tenthredopsia romana , Italy, sareptana, S. Russia ; Konow, p. 94, Wien,
ent. Zeit. xiii ; T. nebrodeusis , Italy, Costa, p. 86, Rend. Acc. Napoli
(2) viii : n. spp.

Ins. 247

(o.) LEPIDOPTERA.

Discussion of classification of the Order, with list of the families ;
Hampson (402).

Use of larval characters- in classification ; Smith, p. 240, Ent. News
Philad. v.

General observations on the scales of Lepidoptera ; Spuler (1037). — The
scales discussed, and their taxonomic value considered ; Kellogg,
Kansas quart, iii, pp. 45-89.

Morphology of the abdomen, and male and female genitalia ; Peytou-
reau (808, 809, 810).

Sense organs on antennae and proboscis of Lepidoptera , and of larvae ;
Nagel, Bibl. zool. xviii, pp. 104-115.

Notes on the biology of reproduction in Lepidoptera ; Seitz (966).

Correlation of colour and habits in palaearctic Macrolepidoptera ; Stand-
fuss (1040).

Lepidoptera of high elevations in the Andes ; Staudinger (1042).

Ants’-nest Lepidoptera, list of; Wasmann, pp. 169-172, Yerzeichniss.

Supplement to catalogue of Macrolepidoptera of Finland, with many new
names of varieties, the latter not recorded specially in our pages ;
Reuter (902).

New edition of Hiibner’s Exotische Schmetterlinge ; Hubner (464).

Improved mode of using hypochlorite ; Janet (483).

RHOPALOCERA.

[Cf. Aitken (7), Anderson & Spry (15), Aurivilluts (34), Baumann
(52), Bethune-Baker (80), Bonjour (107), Brandes (125),
Butler (146), Calvert (151), Dixey (229), Dognin (231, 232),
Druce (243, 244), Edwards, J. (257), Edwards, W. H. (260),
Ehrmann (263), Elwes (264), Fritze (330, 331), Fruhstorfer
(338-343), Godman & Salvin (377, 378), Gonin (379), Hagen
(396, 397), Hampson (402), Heller (423), Heron (1118), Holland
(432, 433), Holt White (437), Janet (482), Joannis (493),
Johansen (495), Karsch (508-512), Kirby (535, 536), Leech (633),
Lower (651), Lucas (654), Martin, L. (681), Mengel (697),
Merrifield (698), Meves (699), Michael (708), Moore (730),
Oberthur (767), Pagenstecher (791, 792), Pryer & Cator (857),
Rebel & Rogenhofer (53, 868), ROber (931, 932), Rothschild
(946-949), Sharpe (1011), Smith, H. G. (1025-1028), Smith &
Kirby (1029), Snellen (1032), Staudinger (1042-1045), Swinhoe
(1059), Taylor (1061), Trimen (1080), Watson (1135), Weir (1139),
Wellman (1149).]

2 48 Ins .

XIII. LEPIDOPTERA.

Corsican butterflies; Nicholson, Entomologist, 1894, pp. 116-120.

Geographical distribution of Rhopalocera ; Elwes (264).

Note on some classification of Rhopalocera ; Kirby, pp. 6 & 7, Ent.
Rec. y.

Anatomy of prothorax; Wellman (1149).

Variability and value of genitalia for systematic purposes ; Edwards,
p. 56, Canad. Ent. 1894.

Season-dimorphism in butterflies discussed ; Brandes (125).

Metamorphosis of Pier is brassicai , development of wings, &c. ; Gonin
(379).

Handbook of the butterflies of Victoria, with woodcuts ; Anderson &
Spry (15).

Characteristics of Rhopalocera of Sumatra, with list of species, habits,
discussion of mimicry, &c. ; Hagen, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep.
vii, pp. 1-41.

Rhopalocera of the Canary Is. ; Rebel & Rogenhofer (868).

Rhopalocera of Okinawa ; Fritze (330).

On collecting butterflies in the Amazons, and on their habits ; Michael
(708).

Dognin (231) figures the species recently described by him in La
Naturaliste.

In the fragment of Fryer & Cator’s list of the Rhopalocera of Borneo
(875), there occur descriptions which may bo those of now species^
though not so indicated. The Recorder has not mentioned these
below.

Papilionidac.

Antimachus drnryi , habitat ; Janet, p. 108, Ann. Soc. ent. France,
1894.

Calinaga lhatso , Thibet, Obertiiur, p. 13, pi. vi, fig. 81, Etudes Ent.
xviii, n. sp.

Drury a antimachus , distribution ; Dupont, p. cxxvii, Bull. Soc. ent.
France, 1894.

Ornithoptera ritsemce , n. var. sumatrana ; Hagen, p. 19, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. vii. 0. amphrysus , n. var. pabulana ; Fruhstorfer,
p. 44, Ent. Nachr. xx. O. pegasus, var., p. 63, pis. ii & iii, fig. 1, var.
bornemannif p. 65, fig. 2, urvilliana, var., p. 67; Pagenstecher,
Jahrb. nassau. Ver. xlvii. O. andromache , figures and notice, p. 341,
pi. viii, figg. 1 & 2, O. hippolytuSj n. var. celebensis , sulaensis , p. 342;
Staudinger, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii. O. goliath , figured,
pi. iv, fig. 19, discussed as probable $ of schoenbergi-paradisea, p. 2 ;
Oberthur, Etudes Ent. xix. 0. vandepollij £ figure ; Fruh-
storfer, p. 241, pi. xvii, fig. 1, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxviii. O.
honrathiana, redescribed [as n. sp.] ; Martin, p. 332, Natuurk.
Tijdschr. Nederl. Ind. liii, p. 332.

PAPlLlONID^

Ins. 249

Papilio pandonius , n. n. for P. pandion , Feld., wee Wall. ; Staudinger,
p. 104, Deutsche ent. Zeitscbr. Lep. vii. P. madyes , n. var. marsyas ;
StAuIhnger, p. 59, £. c. P. alphenor , n. var. thosdlphenor, p. 343*
artaphernes , n. var. ahasuerus, p. 347, ascalaphus, n. var. ascalon ,
p. 348, semperi , ri. var. albo-fdsciatus , ageteS, n. var. insular is, p. 349,
jason , n. var. eurypylides , p. 350 ; Staudinger, £. c. P. vollenhovii ,
ri. Varr. hypsic tides, p. 685, alorensis , umbrosus , p. 686, P. hipponoiiSy
n. var. lunifer, p. 687 ; Rothschild, Nov. Zool. i. P. thule, n. var.
ZewfAc ; Smith, p. 333, c. P. arjuna , var. tenggerensis, figured ;
Fruhstorfer, p. 119, pi. iii, fig. 1, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv. P.
viiachaon, habits in Algeria ; Eaton, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 162 : n. var.
nigrofasciatd * Rothke, p. 303, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv. P. machaon
and xiithus , seasonal forms of in Japart ; Fritze, pp. 153 & 154,
Ber. Ges. Freiburg* viii. P. agamemnon, var. ; Snellen, p. 71, pi. iii,
fig. 3, Tijdschr. Ent. xxxvii. P. xiithus , maachii , denietrius , alcinous ,
helenus, memnon , Sarpedon , polytes, peculiarities, of, in the island of
Okinawa ; Fritze, Zool. Jabrb. Syst. vii, pp. 873-884. P. maremba,
figured; Oberthuu, pi. iii, fig. 12, Etudes Ent. xix. P. junodi,
figured ; Smith & Kirby, Rhop. ex. Papilio, xiv, figg. 3 & 4. P.
forbesi , description, variation ; Martin, p. 335-338, Natuurk.
Tijdschr. Nederl. Ind. liii. P. antimachus, habits ; Baumann, Ber-
lin. ent. Zeitschr. xxxix, S.B. p. 16. P. payeni , ? , note on ; Fruh-
storfer, p. 300, Ent. Nachr. xx. P. turnus , abnormally coloured
male ; Howard, p. 44, Insect Life, vii, cuts. P. zolicaon , life-history;
Jordan, p. 257, Canad. Ent. 1894. P. homerus , larva and pupa
described ; Taylor, p. 409, Tr. ent. So<J. London, 1894, and p. 101,
Ent. News Philad. v. P. antiphus , larvia, pi. i, fig. 1, p. 21, erebus ,
larva, fig. 2, p. 26, agamemnon , larva, hageni , full description, p. 24,
Hagen, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii.

P. pringlei , E. Africa, SharFe, p. 352, pi. xix, fig. 3, P. Zool. Soc. Lon-
don, 1894; P. mercutius , Delagoa Bay, Smith & Kirby, Rhop. ex.
Papilio, xiv, p. 33 ; P. 'brunet , Borneo, Fruhstorfer, p. 300, Ent.
Nachr. xx ; P. othello, New Guinea, Smith, p. 332, Nov. Zool. i ;
P. leucophanes, New Guinea, Smith, p. 584, t. c.; P. nubilus, Borneo,
p. 344, septimius , Aru I., p. 345, sallastius, Wetter I., p. 351, Stau-
dinger, Deutsche ent Zeitschr. Lep. vii ; P. websteri , New Britain,
Smith, p. 496, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii : n. spp.

Parnassius nomion , n. var. nominuhxs ; Staudinger, p. 241, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. vii. P. detphius , var., pi. viii, figg. 71 & 71 a, delphius-
elwesi, fig. 72, ihibetanus , figg. 66, 67 & 67 a, figured, discussed, pp. 3
& 4 ; Oberthur, Etudes Ent. xix. P. pheebus , srhintheus , distinctions;
Watson, p. 340, Entomologist, 1894. P. clodius , habits ; Lembert,
p. 101, Canad. Ent. 1894. P. apollo, habits of larva ; Selmons, Soc.
Ent. ix, p. 50. P. eversmanni , wosnesenslcyi , mercurius , poeta, p. 190,
ihibetanus, szechenyi, Orleans , imperator , p. 200, notes on ; Austaut,
Naturaliste, 1894.

250 In t.

XIII, LEPIDOPTERA.

PlERIDJJ.

Extended synonymic notes on E. Indian Pierince ; Watson, J. Bombay
Soc. viii, pp. 489-527, 2 pis : this synonymy is too complex for all
the details to be reproduced here ; reference must be made to the
paper itself, the results being summarised on pp. 523-526.

Phylogeny of Pierince, as illustrated by their wing-markings and geo-
graphical distribution; Dixey, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 249-333,
pis. iii-v. A large number of genera and species are discussed.
Classification of Pierid pupae ; Tutt, p. 214, Canad. Ent. 1894.

Appias : synonymy and characters of E. Indian species, A. zelmira varr.
figured, pi. ii ; Watson, pp. 497-502, J. Bombay Soc. yiii. A.
flavins , Smith, figured ; Smith & Kirby, Rhop. ex. Pierinpe, Appias, i.

A. korridona , p. 335, saina, p. 336, New Guinea, Smith, Nov. Zool. i ;

A. nebo , Burma, figg. 1 & 2, florentia , Solomon Is., figg. 6, 7 & 8,
Smith & Kirby, Rhop. ex. Pierinae, Appias, i ; A. (Tachyris ) auran-
tiaca , Sula Is., Staudinger, p. 352, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii :
n. spp.

Baltia : characters, &c., see Mesapia , infra.

Belenois thysa , var. balangemis ; Rebel & Rogeniiofer in Baumann
(53), p. 326. B. inf da, p. 578, pl.xxxvii, figg. 1 & 2, zochalia , p. 579,
fig. 3, characters and variation ; Butler, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894.

B. pallida, p. 336, dohertyana, p. 337, New Guinea, Smith, Nov. Zool. i,

n. spp.

Callosune hildebrandti , $ described ; Rogenhofer in Baumann (52).
Colias lesbia , n. var. andina ; Staudinger, p. 64, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
Lep. vii. C. nebulosa, n. var. of sifanica ; Oberthijr, p. 8, pi. viii,
fig. 65, Etudes Ent. xix. C. hyule , season-forms in <Japan ; Fritze,
p. 155, Ber. Ges. Freiburg, viii.

Delias kuhni, n. var. sulana ; Staudinger, p. 354, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
Lep. vii. Z). bromo, p. 123, pi. iii, fig. 3, dorylcea , var. altivaga , pi. iv,
fig* p. 121, figures and descriptions ; Fruhstorfer, Ent. Zeit.
Stettin, lv. D. dorothea , note on ; Smith, p. 335, Nov. Zool. i.

D. karo, p. 33, pi. 1, fig. 4, simanabum, p. 34, fig. 3, Sumatra, Hagen,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii ; D. mitisi , Sula Is., p. 352, perse-
phone, Waigiou, plateni, Halmaheira, p. 355, Staudinger, t. c. ; D.
splendida, dohertyi , Timor, p. 661, funerea , Halmaheira, fasciata ,
Sumba, sambawana , Samba wa, p. 662, Rothschild, Nov. Zool. i ;
D. euphemia, New Guinea, Smith, p. 334, pi. xii, figg. 1 & 2, t. c. ;

D. ladas, geraldina , New Guinea, Smith, p. 585, t. c. : n. spp.
Dismorphia garleppi , Bolivia; Staudinger, p. 59, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.

Lep. vii.

Euchloe , Anthocharis , and Pieris , generic characters ; Tutt, p. 47, Canad.
Ent. 1894 ; Dyar, t. c. p. 100 ; Tutt, iterum , t. c. pp. 166-168. E.
cardamines , variation ; Tutt, p. xxxvi, P. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

E. hesperides, Newm.,is the var. turritis , Ochs. ; Shipp, p. 268, Ento-
mologist, 1894.

PIERTD^J. Ins. 251

Itehomoia glaucippe , season dimorphism ; FRirzis, Zoo!. Jahrb. Syst. vii,

p. 888.

j Uuphina : synonymy of E. Indian discussed, tables of characters, pp.
494-497, phryne and ddpha, seasonal forms figured, pi. i ; Watson,
J. Bombay Soc. viii.

Ixias : synonym}' and characters of E. Indian forms, pp. 502-508, sea-
sonal forms figured, pi. ii, figg 17-28 ; Watson, J. Bombay Soc. viii.
J. bailee, 9 noticed ; Fruhstorfer, p. 44, Ent. Nachr. xx. 1. bailee,
9 figure ; Fruhstorfer, p. 246, pi. xviii, fig. 9, Berlin, ent.
Zeitschr. xxxix.

Meganostoma cesonia, n. var. cesonides ; Staudinger, p. 63, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. vii.

Mesapia peloria , and Baltia , characters ; Kirby, Entomologist, 1894,
pp. 99-101 & 174 ; Edwards, t. c. pp. 126-128.

Ncpheronia octavia , Tanak-Djampea, Snellen, p. 68, pi. iii, fig. 2,
Tijdschr. Ent. xxxvii, n. sp.

Phulia : descriptions of various species, some of which are probably new ;
the following figured : nymphuta , figg. 5, 10, & 12, nympha [? n. sp.],
figg. 6, 13, & 15, illimani , figg. 8 & 14, nysias , figg. 9 & 17, nymphcea
[? n. sp.], fig. 11 ; Staudinger, pi. i, pp. 43-56, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. vii.

Pieris {Uuphina) julia, pi. iii, figg. 11 & 17, vaso, fig. 18, euryxanthe , pi. ii,
figg. 7 & 9, gabia, fig. 5, figured, discussed, pp. 5-7 ; Oberthur,
Etudes Ent. xix. P. napi , temperature experiments on pupoe ;
Merrifield, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894, p. 425 : seasonal forms in
Japan; Frjtze, p. 154, Ber. Ges. Freiburg, viii.

P. Ihamo , Thibet, Obertiiur, p. 13, pi. ii, fig. 27, Etudes Ent. xviii ;
P. dohertyi , pi. ii, fig. 2, p. 6, jobiana , fig. 6, p. 7, New Guinea,
Obertiiur, op. cit. xix ; P. stigmadice , Bolivia, Staudinger, p. 62,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii : n. spp.

Pseudopontia cepheus, W. Africa, Ehrmann, p. 77, J. N. York Ent. Soc.
ii, n. sp.

Tachyris ilaire, n. var. neumoegeni ; Skinner, p. 110, pi. iv, Ent. News
Philad. v.

Teracolus , synonymy and characters of E. Indian species ; Watson,
pp. 517-523, J. Bombay Soc. viii. T. agoye , opalescens, noticed,
pp. 572 & 573, puniceus figured, pi. xxxvi, figg. 5 & 6, syrtinus ,
9 noticed, p. 574 ; Butler, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894. T. tone,
p. 65, anax, p. 66, notes on ; Trimen, t. c.

T. foliaceus , p. 573, pi. xxxvi, fig. 7, pyrrhopterus , p. 575, figg. 8 & 9,
E. Africa, Butler, £. Zool. Soc. London, 1894 ; T. bipartitus,
p. 537, chromiferus, p. 538, E. Africa, Rothschild, Nov. Zool. i :
n. spp.

Trifurcula , n. g., near Colias and Phulia , for T. huanaco , n. sp.,
Bolivia, pi. i, figg. 7, 16, & 18 ; Staudinger, p. 56, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. vii.

Terias : synonymy and characters of E. Indian species, pp. 508-517,

252 Ins.

XIII. LEP1D0PTERA.

silhetana and hecabe , seasonal forms figured, pi. ii, figg. 8-10;
Watson, J. Bombay Soc. viii. T. hecabe , varr. in Okinawa
figured ; Fritze, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. vii, pp. 885 & 886. T. bi/or mis ,
multiformis , season-forms in Japan ; Fritze, pp. 156 & 157, Ber.
Ges. Freiburg, viii.

T. casta , Queensland, Lucas, p. 68, P. Soc. Queensland, viii, n. sp.

DanaidjE. *

Amauris banning toni and jacTcsonit noticed as varr. of A.echeria ; Trimen,
p. 19, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894.

Asthipa kirbyi , New Guinea, Smith, p. 339, Nov. Zool. i ; A. melusine,
New Guinea, Smith, p. 586, t. c. : n. spp.

Cadugq crowleyi, North Borneo ; Weir, Entomologist, 1894, p. 109, cut.
Calliplcea dudgeonis , p. 344, lucinda, p. 345, New Guinea, Smith, Nov.
Zool. i, n. spp.

Chirosa tenebrosa , lachrymosa , p. 341, punicea, buno , lugubris , p. 342,
fuscosa, p. 343, New Guinea, Smith, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Danais archippus and Anosia plexippus, nomenclature discussed ;
Buckell, pp. 1-5, Ent. Rec. v, D. abigar, n. var. fuliginosa\
Hagen, p. 40, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. vii.

Euplcea ( Lontara ) doretta , p. 72, E. ( Patosa ) obscura) p. 74, New Guinea,
Pagensteciier, Jahrb. nassau. Ver. xlvii, n. spp. •

Gamatoba melinda , New Guinea, Smith, p. 340, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.
Hirdapa rezia , Dinner I., New Guinea, Kirby, p. 166, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiii, n. sp.

Melinda mercedoniay Tropical Africa, Karsch, p. 225, Ent. Nachr. xx,
n. sp.

Oranasnia compta , note on ; Smith, p. 340, Nov. Zool. i.

Salatura mytilene} n. var .jobiensis ; Smith, p. 339, Nov. Zool. i.

Salpinx hansemann it variation of female ; Smith, p. 347, Noy. Zool. i.

S. traducta , minima, . New Guinea, Smith, p. 346, Nov. Zool. i; S.
(Euplcea) platenee, Sula Is., Staudinger, p. 356, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
Lep. vii : n. spp.

Saphara olivacea , New Guinea, Smith, p. 343, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.
Stictoplcea cethiopina, New Guinea, Smith, p. 347, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.
Tiihorea harmonia , n. var . pseudotiypia ; Staudinger, p. 65, pi. ii, fig. 7,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii.

. Vadebra eboraci , p. 498, lacon , p. 499, New Britain, Smith, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (6) xiii, n. spp.

Acr<eid^e and Heliconiidj:.

Acrcea asema , full description, pp. 24-26, pi. iv, figg. 3 & 3a, acrita , notice,
p. 28, pi. iv, fig. 4; Trimen, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894. A.proteina ,
noticed as probably Planema johnstoni ; Trimen, p. 30, t. c. A.lia%
insularis , newtoni , niobe , figured ; Smith & Kirby, Rhop. ex.
Acrsea, v. A. pudorina, note on; Butler, p. 566, P. Zool. Soc.
London, 1894..

AcRtfinxrc, heliconiida?, nymphalidas. Ina. 253

A. maculivenlris , S. Africa, Smith & Kirby, p. 16, Nymphalidm, Acraea,
pi. v, figg. 4 & 5 ; A. octobalia, p. 222, asboloplintka , p. 223, Tropical
Africa, Karsch, Ent. Nachr. xx : n. spp.

Alcena jobannce , figured, pi. xix, fig. 5 ; Sharpe, P. Zool. Soc. London,
1894. A. nyassa, 9 figured, pi. vi, fig. 15, p. 61 ; Trimen, t. c.

A. caissa , E. Tropical Africa ; Rebel & Rogenhofer in Baumann (53),
p. 336, n. sp.

Ileliconius pehelope , Bolivia, with varr. pelopeia and penelamartda , Stau-
dinger, p. 67, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii, n. sp. ?.

Planema confusa , Usambara, Rogenhofer in Baumann (52), p. 329,
n. sp.

NYMPHALIDiE.

Amnosia martini , n. var. baluana ; Fruhstorfer, p. 302, Ent. Nachr,
xx.

A. decor ina, Nias I., Fruhstorfer, p. 303, Ent. Nachr. xx, n. sp.

Aiicea schausiana , Mexico, Godman & Salvin, p. 98, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiv, n. sp.

Anceomorpha , n. g., near Ancea, for A. splendida , n. sp., Peru ; Roths-
child, p. 687, Nov. Zool. i.

Apaturina erminea , n. var. microps ; RQber, p. 365, Ent. Nachr. xx.

Araschnia prorsoides , n. var. flavida ; Oberthur, p. 14, pi. vii, fig. 64,
Etudes Ent. xix. A. levana , temperature experiments on pupae ;
Merrifield, p. 427, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

A rgynnis astarte , pi. vii, figg. 1-4, alberta , with egg and larva, figg. 5-8,
figures and descriptions ; Edwards, Butt. N. Amer., 3rd ser.,
Argynnis, vii. A. selene and var. beta, note on; DOberg, Berlin,
ent. Zeitschr. xxxix, SB., p. 7. A. euphrosyne var. ; South, p. 1,
fig., Entomologist, 1894. A. euphrosyne and aglaia , varr., cuts;
South, t. c. pp. 181-183. A. aphirape , variation, buts ; Meves,
pp. 179-189, Ent. Tidskr. xv.

A. baumanni, East Tropical Africa, Rebel & Rogenhofer in Baumann
(53), p. 329 ; A. inca , Bolivia, Staudinger, p. 68, pi. ii, figg. 1 & 2,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii : n. spp.

Atella philibertiy description and figure ; Joannis, p. 427, pi. xv, fig. 7,
Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

Byblia ilithyia , n. var. crameri, Aurivillius, p. 279, Ent. Tidskr. xv, n. sp.

Callicore asteria, Mexico, Godman & Salvin, p. 97, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiv, n. sp.

Catacroptera , n. g., near Precis , for Papilio cloantha , Cram. ; Karsch,
p. 2, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Catuna crithea and allies, synonymy and characters ; Karsch, p. 3,
Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix : larva and pupa ; Aurivillius, p. 286,
pi. v, figg. 2-26, Ent. Tidskr. xv.

Cethosia cyane, n. var. sumbana ; Pagenstecher, p. 53, Jahrb. uassau.
Yer. xlvii.

254 Ins,

XIII. LEPIDOPTERA,

Charaxes lasti , 9 ) pi. v, fig. 6, p. 39, achemenes, $ , fig. 7, p. 41, guderiana
9 , fig. 8, p. 42, figures and notices ; Trimen, P. Zool. Soc. London,
1894. C. athamas , hebe , and allies, characters; ROber, pp. 290-295,
Ent. Nachr. xx. C. ethalian , early stages ; Junod, p. 29, Bull. Soc.
Neuchatel, xx.

C. weismanni , Okinawa, Fritze, p. 898, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. vii, cut ;
C. tavetensis , E. Africa, p, 535, mixtus , pi. xi, fig. 8, bipunctata , p, 536,
W. Africa, Rothschild, Nov. Zool. i ; (7. manica , p. 43, pi. yi, fig. 9,
selousi , p. 45, fig. 10, Manica, Trimen, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894
((7. selousi is probably whytei , Butl. ; Butler, £. c. p. 14) ; G.jovis ,
Sambawa, Staudinger, p. 357, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii ;
C. cimonides , New Guinea, Smith, p. 356, Nov. Zool. i : n. spp.
Cirrochroa imperatrix , New Guinea, Smith, p. 348, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.
Orenidomimas, n. g., for Harma concordia ; Karsch, p. 258, Ent. Nachr. xx.
Crenis boiaduvali , early stages; Junod, p. 21, Bull. Soc. Neuohatel, xx.
Cymothoe sp., description and figure of 9 J Karsch, p. 8, Berlin, ent.
Zeitschr. xxxix. C. theodosia , Staud., 9 — ( diphyia , Karsch, 9 ),
reinholdi , Plotz, = ( theodorat Staud.), p. 305, amphicede described,
with larva and pupa, p. 307, pi. v, fig. 6 ; Aurivillius, Ent. Tidskr.
xv.

C. theocranta , p. 209, cut, diphyia} p. 211, ovphnina , p. 213, Tropical

Africa, Karsch, Ent. Nachr. xx, n. spp.

Cynthia pura , E. India, Swiniioe, p. 429, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv ;
C. battaka, Sumatra, Martin, p. 338, Natuurk. Tijdschr. Nederl.
Ind. liii : n. spp.

Cyrestis neella, Borneo, S win hoe, p. 430, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv ; C.

biaka} New Guinea, Smith, p. 355, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Dichorrhagia ninus , n. var. distinctus ; Rober, p. 365, Ent. Nachr. xx.
Diestogyna : the characters discussed, p. 296, amaranla ( nec Karsch),
pp. 298 & 312, afcasa, Hew., = ( 9 fuliginosa, Holl., and 9 sjostedti ,
Auriv.), p. 298 ; Aurivillius, Ent. Tidskr. xv.

D. atropurpurea , Cameroons, Aurivillius, p. 313, Ent. Tidskr. xv ; D.

goniogramma , p. 5, amarunta, p. 6, Cameroons, Karsch, Berlin, ent.
Zeitschr. xxxix ; D. mollicella , p. 219, saphirina , p. 220, Tropical
Africa, Karsch, Ent. Nachr. xx : n. spp.

Eresia cerquita , Loja, Dognin, p. 680, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii,
n. sp.

Euphcedra ravolat larva and pupa, p. 290, pi. v, figg. 3 & 35, aureola ,
larva, p. 291, pupa, pi. v, figg. 5 & 5a; Aurivillius, Ent. Tidskr. xv.
Euptera intricata, Cameroons, Aurivillius, p. 303, Ent. Tidskr. xv,
n. sp.

Euryphene and allied African genera, characters tabulated, pp. 288-290,

E. abesa , 9 described, p. 294, staudingeri , ^ described, p. 295 ;
Aurivillius, Ent. Tidskr. xv.

E. iturina, Central Africa, Karsch, p. 215, Ent. Nachr. xx, n. sp.
Euryphura doralice , J , = ( porphyrion , Ward); Aurivillius, p. 303,

Ent. Tidskr. xv.

NYMPHALIDiE.

Ins. 255

Eurytela hiarbas , varr. angustata , flavescens ; Aurivillius, Ent. Tidskr.
xv, p. 278.

Euthcilia whiteheadi, n. var. cuhninicola ; Fruhstorfer, p. 300, Ent.
Nachr. xx. E. ludonia , figg. 1-4, irrubescens , figg. 7 & 8, figured ;
Smith & Kirby, Rhop. ex. Nymphalidae, Euthalia, iv. E. agnis ,
Vollenh., figure Fruhstorfer, p. 245, pi. xviii, fig. 8, Berlin,
ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

E. adeona, Borneo, Smith & Kirby, Rhop. ex. Nymphalidae, Nymphalinae,

Euthalia, iv, p. 13, figg. 5 & 6, n. sp.

Felderia japis , figure ; Fruhstorfer, pi. xviii, fig. 7, p. 245, Berlin, ent.
Zeitschr. xxxix.

F. bottgeri, Java, pi. xviii, figg. 5 & 6, p. 244, Fruhstorfer, Berlin, ent.

Zeitschr. xxxix ; F. bottgeri , Java, Fruhstorfer, p. 19, Ent. Nachr»
xx : n. 8pp.

Godartia walcefieldii , larva ; Junod, p. 25, Bull. Soc. Neuchatel,
xx.

Grapta bocJci, China, Rothschild, p. 535, pi. xi, fig. 7, Nov. Zool. i,
n. sp.

Hamanumida dcedalus , seasonal variation, teleology of coloration ;

Trimen, pp. 37 & 38, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894.

Harmilla : characterised ; Aurivillius, p. 301, Ent. Tidskr. xv.

Helcyra hemina, note on ; Snellen, p. 78, Tijdschr. Ent. xxxvii.

Heroiia pringondani , p. 120, pi. iv, fig. 5, djarang , p. 126, pi. v, fig. 9,
figures and descriptions ; Fruhstorfer, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.
llestina mimetica , note and figure ; Snellen, p. 67, pi. iii, fig. 1, Tijdschr.
Ent. xxxvii.

IIypolimna8 chapmanni , n. var. fasciata ; Aurivillius, p. 280, Ent.
Tidskr. xv. H. dinarcha , bartheloti} note on, p. 280, JET. mechowi ,
= ( ragiens , Cap., and stanleyi , Sm.), H. dubia , variation, with n. var.
cerberus , p. 281, larva and pupa, pi. iv, figg. 4 & 46 ; Aurivillius,
Ent. Tidskr. xv. H. mmppus in Trinidad ; Wright, p. 49,
J. Trinidad Club, ii.

II. panopion, New Guinea, Smith, p. 350, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Junonia simia and natalensis) noticed ; Butler, p. 563, P. Zool. Soc.
London j 1894.

J. iona , New Guinea, Smith, p. 349, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Kallimd rumia, larva and pupa ; Aurivillius, p. 277, p. iv, figg. 3 & 36,
Ent. Tidskr. xv.

Limenitis albomaeulata , 9 figured ; Oberthur, p. 15, pi. vi, fig. 82,
Etudes Ent. xviii.

L. cleophas , Mou-Pin, Oberthur, p. 16, pi. vi, fig. 83, Etudes Ent. xviii,
n. sp.

Melitcea dulyma , varr. described ; Hormuzaki, pp. 2-6, Ent. Nachr. xx.

M. aurinia , varr. j Frohawk, p. 2, cuts, Entomologist, 1894.

Messaras cyclotas , New Guinea, Smith, p. 349, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Mynes ivoodfordi, viebsteri, cottonis , figured; Smith & Kirby, Rhop. ex.
Nymphalidre, Mynes, ii.

256 Ins ♦

XIII. LEPIDOPTERA.

M. websteri, New Guinea, Smith, p. 586, Nov. Zool. i; M. schonbergi,
New Guinea, ROber, p. 363, Ent. Nachr. xx ; M. cottonis , New
Britain, Smith, p. 499, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii : n. spp.

Myscelia qkinneri, Sinaloa, Mengel, p. 9G, Ent. News Philad. y, n. sp.

Neptis hiafra , n. var. strigata , p. 284, cut, nysiades) = ( continuata , Holl.,
and najo , Karsch); Aurivillius, p. 285, Ent. Tidskr. xv.

Neptis puella , Cameroons, Aurivillius, p. 285, cut, J3nt. Tidskr. xv ;
N. exaleuca , Cameroons, Karsch, p. 9, fig. 5, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr.
xxxix ; N. dejeani, p. 15, pi. vii, fig. 61, bieti, p. 16, pi. yin, fig. 69,
Thibet, Oberthur, Etudes Ent. xix ; N, sating, , pi. xii, fig. 3, p. 352,
anceps , ganina , fig. 4, p. 353, dorcas , p. 354, New Guinea, Smith,
Nov. Zool. i : n. spp.

Panacea prola and dubia , variation and characters j Stichel, pp. 197 &
198, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Parthenos nelta , Borneo, Swinjioe, p. 429, ^.nr*. Nat. Hist. (6) xiy, p. sp.

Penthema michallati , Tonkin \ Janet, p. cclv, Bull. Soc. ent. France,
1894, n. sp.

Peridroma fasciatai Midway I., evanescen$} Laysan I., Rothschild, p. 539,
Nov. Zool. i, n, spp.

Phyciodes carlota , early stages ; Edwards, Canad. Ent. 1894, p. 3.

P. ursula, Bolivia, Staudinger, p. 70, pi. ii, fig. 3, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr
Lep. vii, n. sp.

Precis doantha, larva and pupa noticed, p. 32, simia , $ figured, pi. iv,
fig. 5 (noticed as probably = Junonia micromera , Butler, p. 15),
artaxia noticed, p. 35 ; Trimen, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894. P*
sophia} larva and pupa ; Aurivillius, p. 274, pi. iy, figg. 1 & Id,
Ent. Tidskr. xv.

P. stygia , = (< erythra , Staud., nec Feisth.), Cameroons, Aurivillius,
p. 275, Eut. Tidskr. xv, n. sp.

Prothoe australis, variation of the sexes, synonymy, pp. 360-362 ,franckii}
n. var. niasica , p. 366 ; ROber, Ent. Naqhr. xx.

P. dohertyi, New Guinea, Smith, p. 357, Nov. ZooJ. i, n. sp.

Pseudacrcea theorird , n. var. consangninea ; Aurivillius, p. 283, cut, Ent.
Tidskr. xv.

Pseudathyma neptidina , Cameroons, Karsch, p. 290, Ent. Nachr. xx.
n. sp.

Pseudoneptis ccenobita , larva and pupa ; Aurivillius, p. 286, pi. y, figg. 1
& 15, Ent. Tidskr. xv.

Pyramsis virginiensis , var. rubia ; Staudinger, p. 70, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. vii. P. cardui , abundance and habits in the Ziban,
Algeria ; Eaton, Ent. Mag. 1894, pp. 98 & 99 & 133.

P. samani , Sumatra, Hagen, p. 358, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii, n. sp.

Salamis anacardii , larva; Aurivillius, p. 276, pi. iv, figg. 2 & 25.

Stibochiona coresia, n. varr. kapnegieteri , p. 305, rothschildi , p. 306 ; Fruii-
storfer, Ent. Nachr. xx.

Symbrenthia hypatia , £ figured, pi. iii, fig. 4, note, p. 125; Fkuustorfer,
Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

NYMPHALIDiE, M0RPHIDJ5, BRASSOLIDJE.

Ins . 257

Symphcedra action , variation of female ; Smith, p. 355, Nov. Zool. i.
Synchloe lacinia , var. rti/escens ; Cockerell, p. 30, Canad. Ent. xviii.

S. eumeda, dry ope, p. 96, hylams, endeis , p. 97, Mexico, Godman & Salvin,

Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, n. spp.

Terinos tetJiys , figured; Smith & Kirby, Rhop. ex. Nymphalid®, Terinos, i.

T. maddelena , Matava, Smith & Kirby, Rhop. ex. Nymphalidae, Terinos,
i, p. 2, figg. 1 & 2, n. sp.

Vanessa : temperature experiments on pupae ; Merrifield, pp. 428-438>
pi. ix, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894. V. levana , burejana , c-aureum ,
season-forms in Japan; Fritze, pp. 8-11, Ber. Ges. Freiburg, viii.
V. urticai , stages of transformation to pupa figured ; Allchin, Sci.
Gossip, i, pp. 125 & 126 : development of compound eye; Johansen
(495) : var. urticoides , note on ; Alph^rAky, p. 302, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. vii. V. polychloros , gregarious ; Fowler, p. 195,
Entomologist, 1894. V. c-album , life-history ; Frohawk, pp. 257 &
287, t c. V. ( Fyrameis ) cardui, distribution; Snellen, p. 1, Tijdschr.
Ent. xxxvii : migratory swarm ; Paolucci (794).

Morphir®, Brassolid.®.

Amathiisnncc , distinguished from Morphines ; Moore, p. 171, Lep. Ind. ii.
Jlyantis Jiodeva , variation, p. 369, n. var. microplithalma, p. 371 ; Heller,
Ent. Nachr. xx. II. hodeva , n. varr. infumata , p. 108, melanomata ,
p. 109 ; Staudinger, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii.

Morplio menelaus , abnormal wing-structure ; Stichel, pp. 239 & 240,
Herlin. ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Morphotenaris schonbergi, note on ; Fruhstorfer, p. 127, Ent. Zeit.
Stettin, lv.

M. schonbergi , New Guinea, Fruhstorfer, 248, pi. xvii, fig. 3, Berlin.

ent. Zeitschr. xxxix, n. sp. (but cf. Zool. Rec. xxx, p. 230).
Opsiphanes quiteria, bogotanus , note on ; Stichel, p. 12 ; SB. Berlin, ent.
Zeitschr. xxxix.

O. staudingeri , Chiriqui, Godman & Salvin, p. 95, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiv, n. sp.

Tenaris bioculatus , n. var. charonides ; Staudinger, p. 110, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. vii. T. barbata , figg. 1 & 2, affinis, figg. 3 & 4, occulta ,
figg. 5 & 6, figured ; Smith & Kirby, Rhop. ex. Tenaris, i. T.
rothschildi , figured, figg. 1-3, validity maintained, pp. 5 & 6, microps ,
figured, figg. 4 & 5 ; Smith & Kirby, op. cit. Tenaris, ii.

T. dohertyi , p. 358, microps) rothschildi , p. 359, New Guinea, Smith, Nov.
Zool. i ; T. wahnesi , New Guinea, Heller, p. 372, Ent. Nachr. xx ;
T. dina , New Guinea, Staudinger, pp. 112 & 357, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. vii : n. spp.

Zeuxidia dohrni , description and figures ; Fruhstorfer, p. 116, pi. iii,
fig. 2, & pi. iv, fig. 6, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

1894. [vol. xxxi.]

F 17

258 Ins.

XIII. LEPIDOPTERA.

Satyrid^.

Aphysoneura , n. g., near Raphicera , p. 190, for A. pignentaria, n. sp.,
Usambara, p. 191 ; Karsch, Ent. Nachr. xx.

Arge galathea , n. varr. syriaca, figg. 6 & 8, gnophos , fig. 73 ; Obertiiur,
pi. viii, p. 19, Etudes Ent. xix.

Callerebia nirmala , early stages ; Robson, p. 551, J. Bombay Soc. viii.

C. bockii , p. 17, pi. vi, figg. 80 & 80a, carola , p. 18, fig. 79, Obertiiur,
Etudes Ent. xviii, n. spp.

Chionobas subhyalina, noma , pi. viii, semidea and nigra , with varr. and
early stages, pi. ix ; Edwards, Butt. N. Amer. 3rd ser. C. alberta ,
noticed ; Elwes, p. xxx, P. ent. Soc. London, 1894 ; Edwards,
p. 192, Canad. Ent. 1894.

Corades melania , Bolivia. Staudinger, p. 76, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
Lep. vii, n. sp.

Cyllogenes suradeva) janetce , figured, pi. 132, pp. 138 & 139 ; Moore,
Lep. Ind. ii.

Dichothyri8 merged in Afycalesi* , table of the species and allied forms ;

Karsch, pp. 237-240, Ent. Nachr. xx.

Drusillopsis, n. g., for D. dohertyi , n. sp., pi. ii, figg. 3 & 3a, Wandesi ;
Obertiiur, p. 16, Etudes Ent. xix.

Epinephele ida , n. var. cecilia ; Vallantin, Naturaliste, 1894, p. 260.
E,janira, varieties ; Bonjour, p. 186, Bull. Soc. Ouest France, 1894:
pupation ; Chapman, Entomologist, 1894, p. 102.

E. deiphobe , Thibet, Leech, p. 650, pi. xliii, fig. 10, Butt. China, n. sp.
Erebia pawlowsJcyi , n. var. sajana ; Staudinger, p. 244, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. vii. E. epiphroni variation ; Buckell, p. 161, Ent.
Rec. v.

E. erynnis, East Siberia, pi. ix, fig. 2 (but on p. 376 the name altered
to erinna ), nero , Pamir, p. 247, Staudinger, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
Lep. vii, n. spp.

Eritesi figures and descriptions; Moore, pp. 113-117, pi. cxxi,
Lep. Ind. ii.

E. bedinga1 Tenasserim, Moore, p. 1 14, Lep. Ind. ii, n. sp.
llamadryopsis , n. g., for H. drusillodes , n. sp., Wandesi, pi. ii, figg. 4 & 4a ;
Obertiiur, p. 17, Etudes Ent. xix.

Uypocysta osyris) — ( isis and serapis , Stgr.) ; Smith, p. 364, Nov. Zool. i.
Lethe cybele , Omei-shan, Leech, p. 643, pi. xliii, fig. 8, Butt. China, n. sp.
Melanitis : descriptions and figures of Indian species ; Moore, Lep. Ind.
ii, pp. 117-137, pi. cxxii et seqq. M. leda , seasonal forms, libyaf varia-
tion, figure, pi. iv, fig. 2 ; Trimen, p. 22, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894.
M. kalinga , S. India, Moore, p. 137, pi. cxxxi, figg. 2 & 2a, Lep. Ind. ii ;
M.barnardi) Queensland, Lucas, p. 71, P. Soc. Queensland, viii ;
n. spp.

Mycalesis matutai p. 228, baumanni} p. 230, phcea} p. 232, teratia) p. 234,
mesogena} p. 236, Tropical Africa, Karscii, Eut. Nachr. xx ; M.
noblemairei , Congo, Janet, p. cclvi, Bull. SoC. ent. France, 1894 ;

SATYRIDAC, ELYMNIIDAD, ERYC1NIDAC.

Ins. 259

M. danchelmani , Usambara, Rogeniiofer in Baumann (52), p. 330 ;
M. erysichtkon , W. Africa, Ehrmann, p. 77, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ii ;
M. maura , p. 500, matko , p. 501, New Britain, Smith, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (6) xiii ; M.fulviana , p. 360, e&a, p. 361, lonw, p. 362, comes ,
p. 363, New Guinea, Smith, Nov. Zool. i j Jf. Barbara , New Guinea,
Smith, p. 589, A c. : n. spp.

Neoccenyra, discussed, p. 559, N. duplex , figured, pi. xxxvi, fig. 1 ;

Butler, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894.

N. gregorii, E. Africa, Butler, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, p. 560,
pi. xxxvi, fig. 2, n. sp.

Neope dejeani , China ; Obertiiur, p. 18, pi. vii, fig. 63, Etudes Ent. xix.
Neorhina westwoodi , = ( salca , Fruh.); Fruhstorfer, p. 24, Ent. Nachir. xx.
OEneis nevadensis , gigas, californica , idund, subhyalina , and others, notes
on characters and synonymy ; Edwards, p. 57, Canad. Ent. 1894 ;
Elwes, t. c. pp. 133-136, & 336 ; Strecker, t. c. pp. 224-226.

CE. tunga, S. Siberia, Staudinger, p. 248, pi. ix, fig. 1, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. vii, n. sp.

Parantirrhcea marshalli , figures ; Moore, Lep. Ind. ii, pi. cxxxii, figg. 3
& 3a, p. 140.

Pararge egeria and cgerides, intermediate forms; Bonjour, p. 187, Bull.
Soc. Ouest France, 1894 : temperature experiments on pupae ;
Merrifield, p. 426, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

P<daliodes ferratilis , But!., figured ; Smith & Kirby, Rhop. ex. Saty-
ridce, Pedaliodes, ii, fig. 6.

P. porima , figg. 1 & 2, pheretiades , figg. 4 & 5, p. 7, obscura , fig. 3, p. 8,
phrasa , figg. 7 & 8, p. 9, Bolivia, Smith & Kirby, Rhop. ex. Saty-
ridae, Pedaliodes, ii ; P. poetica, prosa, p. 73, coca, p. 74, Bolivia,
Staudinger, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii : n. spp.

Periplysia johnstoni , noticed as probably = Physcamura pione, Butl., p. 15,
P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894.

Physccenura pione, description and figure ; Trimen, p. 20, pi. iv, fig. 1,
P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894.

Rliaphiceropsis , n. g., near Neope , for R. pringlei , n. sp., E. Africa, pi. xix,
figg. 1 & 2 ; Sharpe, p. 336, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894.

Satyrus wyssii , figured ; Rebel & Rogeniiofer, pi. i, fig. 1, p. 38, Ann.

~ Hofmus. Wien, ix. S. alcyone , fig. 59, varr. ellena, fig. 57, vanda-
lusica , fig. 58, pyrencea , fig. 60, vernetensis , fig. 62, figured, pi. vii,
discussed, pp. 19 & 20 ; Oberthur, Etudes Eut. xix.

Xenica paladosa, Tasmania, Lucas, p. 71, P. Soc. Queensland, viii, n. sp.
Yphthima albida , figured, pi. xix, fig. 4, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894.

Y. elwesi , Omei-shan, Leech, p. 645, pi. xliii, fig. 7, Butt. China, n. sp.
Zophoessa lahillei , Tonkin, Janet, p. cclv, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894,
n. sp.

ElymniidjE and Erycinid^.

Abisara satraps, New Guinea, Smith, p. 545, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

A grusid, n. g., for part of Dyctis, type A. esaca\ Moore, p. 169, Lep. Ind. ii.

2 GO In$.

XIII. LEPIDOPTEEA.

firuasa, n. g., for part of Elymnias , type B , penanga ; Moore, p. 164,
Lep. Ind. ii.

JDicallaneura ostrina , p. 543, semirufa, princessa , p. 544, New Guinea,
Smith, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp,

Dodona windu , Java, Fruhstohfer, Ent. Nachr. xx, p. 22, and Berlin.

ent. Zeitschr, xxxix, p. 241, pi. xvii, fig. 2, n. sp.

Elymnias : Moore describes and figures the E. Indian species, establish-
ing for certain of them the genera Melynias , Bruasa, and Mimadelias,
qq.v., Lep. Ind. ii, pp. 141-168. E. ( Dyctis ) maheswara, description,
p. 124, figures, pi. iv, fig. 7, pi. v, fig. 10 ; Fruhstorfer, Ent. Zeit.
Stettin, lv. E. thryallis , variation of female ; Smith, p. 364, Nov.
Zool. i.

E. ( Dyctis ) maheswara , Java, Fruhstorfer, p. 21, Ent. Nachr. xx ; E.
, gauroides , Java, Fruhstorfer, p. 43, Ent. Nachr. xx, and Berlin,

ent. Zeitschr. xxxix, p. 243, pi. xviii, fig. 4 ; E. viridescens , New
Guinea, Smith, p. 365, pi. xii, figg. 5 & 6, Nov. Zool. i; E. melanippe,
p. 587, erastus , p. 588, New Guinea, Smith, t. c. ; E, glaucopis ,
paradoxa, New Guinea, Staudinger, p. 116, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
Lep. vii : n. spp.

Melynias , n. g., p. 156, for part of Elymnias , type M. lais, including M.
patnoides, n. sp., Burma, p. 163, pi. cxli, figg. 2 & 2a ; Moore, Lep.
Ind. ii.

Mimadelias , n. g., p. 165, for part of Elymnias , type M. vasudeva , in-
cluding M. deva} p. 167, pi. cxlii, figg. 2 & 2a, burmensis , p. 168,
pi. cxliii, figg. 1-1 c, n. spp. ; Moore, Lep. Ind. ii.

S tiboges nymphulia , figured, pi. ii, fig. 19 ; Orerthur, Etudes Ent. p. 15.

I

LYC2ENIM.

Argiolus hollandii, W. Africa, Ehrmann, p. 77, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ii,
n. sp.

Arhopala meander , variation ; Smith, p. 582, Nov. Zool. i.

/L. periander , hy lander, p. 582, antharita , p. 583, New Guinea, Smith,
Nov. Zool. i ; A. leoy New Guinea, H. H. Druce, p. 254, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (6) xiii ; A. elopura , Borneo, H. H. Druce, Ent. Mag. 1894,
p. 10 : n. spp.

Oastalius gregorii , East Africa, Butler, p. 568, pi. xxxyi, fig. 3, P. Zool.
Soc. London, 1894 ; C. austini , Damma I., Heron, p. 103, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (6) xiv : n. spp.

Chrysophanus stand/ussi, figured ; Obertiiue, pi. iii, fig. 42, Etudes Ent.
xviii.

C. peculiaris, Usambara, Rogenhofer in Baumann (52), n. sp.
Chrysorychia cruenta , Manica, Trimen, p. 55, pi. vi, fig. 13, P. Zool. Soc.
London, 1894, n. sp.

Cupido bornemanni , New Guinea, Pagenstecher, p. 77, Jahrb. nassau.
Yer. xlvii ; C. speciosa , p. 77, pi. ii, fig. 8, vapa , fig. 4, moza , fig. 5,

. p. 79, Bolivia, Staudinger, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii : n. spp.

LYCiENIDJE.

Ins . 201

Cyaniris dammce , Darama I., Heron, p. 104, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv ;
C. nedda , Batchian, &c., rona , Hon (New Guinea), Smith, p. 572,
Nov. Zool. i : n. spp.

JDeudorix antalus , metamorphoses ; Trimen, p. 52, P. Zool. Soc. London,
1894.

D. dohertyi , New Guinea, Oberthur, p. 13, pi. iii, fig. 10, Etudes Ent.,
n. sp.

Durbania puellaris , Manica, Trimen, p. 69, pi. vi, fig. 14, P. Zool.
Soc, London, 1894, n. sp.

Epimastidia pilumna , New Guinea, H. H. Dkuce, p. 253, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (6) xiii ; E. albo-ccerulea, New Britain, Smith, p. 501, t. c. :
n. spp.

Holochila marginata , subovata , barter ti, p. 579, refusa , silicea , subrosea ,
p. 580, tringa, p. 581, New Guinea, Smith, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Horaga holothura , Java, Swinhoe, p. 430, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv,
n. sp.

Ilypochrysops : additions to the genus, p. 144 ; scintlllans, <j> described,
p. 143 ; H. H. Duuce, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894. H. ribbei ,
figured, pi. ii, fig. 8, noticed, p. 11; Oberthur, Etudes Ent. xix.
II. plotinus , calliphon, thesaurus , scintillans, figured ; Smith &
Kirby, Rhop. ex. Lycsenidse (Oriental), i,

H. plotinus , p. 546, thesaurus , p. 547, pretiosus , hermogenes , calliphon,
p. 648, theonides , p. 549, theophanes, heros , p. 550, s/mi, p. 551, New
Guinea, Smith, Nov. Zool. i ; 77. drucei , pi. vi, fig. 47, p. 9, felderi ,
fig. 46, pi. x, boisduvali , fig. 49, p. 11, dohertyi , fig. 48, p. 12, New
Guinea, Oberthur, Etudes Ent. xix ; H. mirabilis (? = eucletus ,
Feld.), New Guinea, Pagenstecher, p. 78, Jahrb. nassau. Yer.
xlvii : n. spp.

Jamides purpurata , New Guinea, Smith, p, 574, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Lachnocnema exiguum , figured, p. 118, pi. xxv, figg. 8 & 9; Smith &
Kirby, Rhop. ex. Lycsenidse, xxv.

Lampides ccerulea, = ( bochides , Nic6v.) ; H. H. Druce, Ent. Mag.
1894, p. 9.

L. allectus, p. 576, amphissina , p. 577, New Guinea, Smith, Nov. Zool. i ;
L. eclectus , New Guinea, Smith, p. 589, t. c., n. spp.

Liptena pseudosoy auxii, W. Africa, Holland, p. 78, J. N. York Ent.
Soc. ii, n. sp.

Lycccna alexis , n. var. rufina ; Oberthur, p. 14, pi. vi, fig. 52, Etudes
Ent. xix. L. exilis, larva and pupa ; EdwArds, p. 37, Canad. Ent.
1894. L. exiloides, n. n. for exilis, Luc. ; Lucas, p. 47, P. Soc.
Queensland, vii.

L. pharaonis , p. 243, pi. ix, fig. 4, thebana (Boisd.), fig. 3, p. 244, Egypt,
Staudinger, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii ; L. egyptiaca ,
Alexandria, Bethune-Baker, p. 33, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894,
pi. i, fig. 1; L. exclusa , Manica, p. 47, pi. vi, fig. 11, mashuna ,
S. Africa, p. 48, Trimen, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894 ( L . exclusa
is Castalius hypoleucus, But!., Butler, t. c. p. 14) : n. spp.

XIII. LEF1D0PTERA.

262 Ins .

J

Lyccenesthes hersteni an d larydas, distinguished; Butler, p. 568, P. Zool.
Soc. London, 1894. L . lithas , figured ; Smith & Kirby, Rhop. ex.
Lycaenidae (African), LycaBnesthes, iii.

L. lunulata, Manica, Trimen, p. 51, pi. vi, fig. 12, P. Zool. Soc. London,
1894 ; L. lastiy figg. 1 & 2, p. 109, lucretia, p. Ill, figg. 7 & 8,
staudingeri , p. 112, figg. 9 & 10, Tropical Africa, Smith & Kirby,
Rhop. ex. Lycaenidae (African), Lycaenesthes, iii : n. spp.

Megisba monacha , New Guinea, Smith, p. 571, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Nacaduba ccelia, p.573, obscura, p.574, New Guinea, Smith, Nov. Zool.i,
n. spp.

Ogyris orates, amaryllis , note on ; Lower, p. 116, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xviii.

Pentila and Tingra , application of the names ; Trimen, p. 56, P. Zool.
Soc. London, 1894.

P. vndina, Kuilu, Smith & Kirby, Rhop. ex. Lycaenidae (African),
p. 117, pi. xxv, figg. 6 & 7, n. sp.

Polyommatus phlceas, var. ; Robson, p.272, Entomologist, 1894: season-
forms in Japan ; Fkitze, p. 159, Ber. Ges. Freiburg, viii.

Pseuderesia debora, figured ; Smith & Kirby, Rhop. ex. Lycaenidae
(African), pi. xxv, fig. 6.

P. tripunctata, Kuilu, Smith & Kirby, Rhop. ex. Lycaenidae (African),
p. 116, pi. xxv, figg. 3 & 4, n. sp.

Pseudonotis , n. g., near Thysonotis , for P. humboldti , n. sp., New Guinea ;
H. H. Druce, p. 252, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii.

Scolituntides andinu, Chili, Calvert, p. 832, An. Univ. Chile, Ixxxiv,
n. sp.

Spalgis epius, var. from Damma I. j Heron, p, 102, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiv : habits of larva, metamorphoses ; Aitken, p. 485, pi. a,
J. Bombay Soc. viii.

SpindasU nyassa, figured, pi. xxxvi, fig. 4, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894.

- Teriomima freya , E. Africa, Smith & Kirby, Rhop. ex. Lycoenidaa
(African), pi. xxv, figg. 1 & 2, p. 115, n. sp.

Thecla arata, season- forms in Japan ; Fritze, p. 158, Ber. Ges. Freiburg,
viii. T. acadce , n. var. gerhardi ; Staudinger, p. 241, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii. P. oali/ornica , early stages ; Dyar, p. 329,
Ent. News Philad. v. T. rubi , aberration ; South, Entomologist,
1894, p. 17.

T. ? culminicola , p. 80, pi. ii, fig. 8, T alihoba, p. 81, Bolivia, Staudin-
ger, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr, Lep. vii, n. spp.

Thestor nesimachus, Syria, p. 14, pi. ii, fig. 30, Oberthur, Etudes Ent.
xviii, n. sp.

Thysonotis esme, New Britain, Smith, p. 501, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii ;
T. hanno, hamilcar, New Britain, Smith, p. 25, op. cit. xiv ; T.
hermes , glaucopis, p. 575, ccesius , p. 576, New Guinea, Smith, Nov.
Zool. i ; T. peri, New Guinea, Smith, p. 590, t. c. : n. spp.

Tingra nero, p. 119, pi. xxv, figg. 10 & 11, bertha, p. 120, fig. 12, Kuilu,
Smith & Kirby, Rhop. ex. Lycaenidae (African), n. sp.

HESPERIID.E.

fns. 263

Hesperiidji.

Importance of male characters in classification, &c. ; Godman & Salvin,
pp. 355 & 356, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Rhop. ii.

The Hesperiidce of China, Japan, and Korea ; Leech (633). In this
most of the species previously described by the author in Entomo-
logist, &c., are figured.

Abantiades, n. n. to replace Abarltis ; Fairmaire, p. 395, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii.

Abantis amneris , E. Tropical Africa, Rebel & Rogenhoferui Baumann
(53), p. 338, n. sp.

Acleros substrigata , W. Africa, Holland, p. 28, Ent. News Philad, v,
n. sp.

Adopona tenebrosa , Kiukiang, Leech, p. 591, pi. xl, figg. 6 & 9, Butt.
China, n. sp.

AEgris fuscom , W. Africa, Holland, p. 28, Ent. News Philad. V-, n. sp.

Aeromachus piceus , Mou-Pin, Leech, p. 618, pi. xli, fig. 16, Butt. China,
n. sp.

AEthilla : characters, p. 343, JE. echma, pi. lxxxi, figg. 13 & 14, fig. and
characters ; Godman & Salvin, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Rhop. ii.

Anastrus : characters, p. 377, A. neceris , figures, pi. lxxxiv, figg. 9-12 ;
Godman & Salvin, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Rhop. ii.

Apostictopterus , n. g., near A stictopterus , p. 630, for A. fuliginosus , n. sp.,
Omei-shan, p. 631, pi. xxxviii, fig. 8 ; Leech, Butt. China.

Arteurotia : characters, p. 356, A. tractipennis, figure and note, pi. Ixxxii,
fig. 1, p. 357 ; Godman & Salvin, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Rhop. ii;

Augiades cratceis, p. 603, pi. xli, figg. 9 & 11 , sylvanoides, fig. 4, p. 604,
similis , fig. 6, p. 605, China, Leech, Butt. China, n. spp.

Cabaret n. g., p. 337, for Thanaos potrillo, Luc. (figured, pi. lxxx, figg. 24-
26), and C. enops , n. sp., Mexico, p. 338, pi. lxxx, figg. 27 & 28 ;
Godman & Salvin, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Rhop. ii.

Ccecina : characters, p. 342 ; Godman & Salvin, Biol. Centr.-Amer.
Rhop. ii.

C. calanus , Mexico, Guatemala, p. 343, pi. lxxxi, figg. 10-12, Godman &
Salvin, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Rhop. ii, n. sp.

Cecropterus cinctus , figured, pi. lxxx, fig. 3, aunus , fig. 4 ; Godman & Sal-
vin, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Rhop. ii.

C. capys , Central and S. America, p. 330, pi. lxxx, figg. 5-7, Godman &
Salvin, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Rhop. ii, n. sp.

Celcenorrhinus : characters, p. 382, (7. eligiusy figure, characters, pi. lxxxv,
fig. 1, chiriquensis , p. 383, pi. lxxxv, figg. 5-7 ; Godman & Salvin,
Biol. Centr.-Amer. Rhop. ii.

C. collucens , W. Africa, Holland, p. 90, Ent. News Philad. v ; C. macro -
stictus, W. Africa, Holland, p. 27, t. c. ; C. pluscula , pi. xxxix, fig. 6f
lucifera , fig. 5, p. 571, omeia , pi. xxxviii, fig. 5, p. 572, W. China,
Leech, Butt. China : n. spp.

264 Ins .

XIII. LEPIDOPTERA.

Cocceius , n. g., for Eudamus pylades and drusius , the former $ characters,
&c., pi. lxxx, fig. 23, p. 336 ; Godman & Salvin, Biol. Centr.-Amer.
Bhop. ii.

Cojia cajeta> p. lxxxi, figg. 1-3, calchas , fig. 6, hippulus , pi. lxxx, figg. 29-
31, figured, characters, pp. 339-341 ; Godman & Salvin, Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Bhop. ii.

Coladenia dan , n. var. dea ; Leech, p. 568, pi. xxxviii, fig. 10, Butt.
China.

C. vitrea , Ta-chien-lu, Leech, pi. xli, fig. 15, p. 568, t. c., n. sp.
Cyclopides mineni , male ; La Garde, Entomologist, 1894, p. 395.

G. mineni , Manica, Trimen, p. 72, pi. vi, fig. 16, P. Zool. Soc. London,
1894 (Butler considers this, t. c. p. 15, the same as Ceratrichia stel-
lata , Mab.), n. sp.

Cycloscemia anastomosis , figured, pi. lxxxiv, figg. 4-6 ; Godman & Sal-
vin, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Bhop. ii.

C.phidyle , Panama, p. 376, pi. lxxxiv, figg. 7 & 8, Godman & Salvin, Biol.
Centr.-Amer. Bhop. ii, n. sp.

Drephalys helixus , characters, figure, p. 349, pi. lxxxi, figg. 22-24, God-
man & Salvin, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Bhop. ii.

Echelatus , n. g., p.378, near Anastrus , for E. Iuctuosus, p. 379, pi. lxxxiv,
figg. 17 & 18, n. sp., Central and S. America, and A. varius , Mab., Ach.
sempiternus, Butl. Dr., A. eugramma , Mab., which are figured on
pi. lxxxiv; Godman & Salvin, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Bhop. ii.

Entheus : characters, p. 353, E. matho} figures, pi. lxxxi, figg. 28-30 ;

Godman & Salvin, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Bhop. ii.

Eraconi n. g., p. 365, for Arteurotia biternataf Mab , figured, pi. lxxxiii,
figg. 1 & 2 ; Godman & Salvin, Biol. Ceutr.-Amer. Bhop. ii.
Eudamus outis , Texas, Skinner, p. 332, Ent. News Philad. v, n. sp.
Gangara ? basistriga , W. Africa, Holland, p. 30, Ent. News Philad. v,
n. sp.

Gastrochceia mabillei , W. Africa, Holland, p. 28, Ent. News Philad. v ;

G. cybeutes , W. Africa, Holland, p. 94, t. c. : n. spp.

Qorgopas , n. g., for Achlyodes viridiceps , pi. lxxxiii, figg. 3-5 ; Godman
& Salvin, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Bhop. ii.

Gorgophone, n. g., near Anastrus, tor Q. melibcea, n.sp., Panama, pi. lxxxiv,
figg. 13 & 14; Godman & Salvin, p. 378, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Bhop. ii.
GraiSy n. g., for Anastrus stiginaticus, Mab., figured, pi. lxxxiv, figg. 24-
26 ; Godman & Salvin, p. 381, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Bhop. ii.

Halpe nephele , p. 622, pi. xlii, fig. 15, latriSy fig. 17, p. 623, camis, fig. 16,
sub/lava , fig. 21, p. 625, China, Leech, Butt. China, n. spp.

Hesperia emmuy Bolivia, Staudinger, p. 83, pi. ii, fig. 10, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. vii, n. sp.

Hyalothyrus : characters, H. neleus , figure, pi. lxxxi, fig. 27, p. 351 ;

Godman & Salvin, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Bhop. ii.

Hydrccnomiu : characters, p. 346, H. orcinus} figured, pi. lxxxi, fig. 18 ;

Godman & Salvin, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Bhop. ii.

Ismene gomata , n. var. larat Leech, p. 635, pi. xxxix, fig. 12, Butt. China.

HBSPERIIDiE.

Ins. 265

Lignyodtola : characters, L. lacydus, figure, p. 350, pi. lxxxi, fig. 25 ;
Godman & Salvin, Biol. Oentr.-Amer. Rhop. ii.

Murgaria albociliata , figure, male characters, &c. ; GODMAN & Salvin,
p. 333, pi. lxxX, fig g. 12-14, Biol. Centr.-Am^r. Rhop. ii.

Mycteris : characters, p. 373, M. cwrulea, figg., p. 374, pi. lxxxiii,
figg. 31-33} GodmaN & Salvin, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Rhop. ii.

Mylon , n. g., p. 384, including Leucochitonea lassia , Hew. ; Godman &
Salvin, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Rhop. ii.

1 Varga, Mab., merged in Celcenorrhinus ; Godman & Salvin, p. 383, Biol.
Centr.-Amer. Rhop. ii.

Nisionades P pelargey Nicaragua, GoDman & Salvin, p. 375, Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Rhop. ii, n. sp.

Ocybadistes , n. g., near Pradaond , p. 105, for 0. walker n. sp., p. 106,
Damma I. and Australia ; Heron, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv.

OrneateSy n. g., p. 345, for Eudamils cegiochub, Hew., figured, pi. lxxxi,
figg. 15-17 ; Godman & Salvin, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Rhop. ii.

Osmodes fan , W. Africa, Holland, p. 91, Ent. News Philad. v, n. sp.

Pamphila phylcevs , n. var. andina ; Staudinger, p. 82, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. vii. P. morella, description and figure; Joannjs,
p. 429, pi. xv, fig. 6, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

P. zimbazOy p. 74, pi. vi, fig. 17, chirala , p. 76, fig. 18, Manica, Trimen,
P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894 : P. zinibazo is ranohay West., Butler,
t c. p. 15, n. spp.

Paradros : characters, p. 347, F.formoms , figured, pi. lxxxi, figg. 19-21 ;
Godman & Salvin, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Rhop. ii.

Pardateodenfulgen$, Mab , noticed as probably = Pterygospidca flesus, Fab. j
Trimen, p. 80, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894.

Parnara ? picanini, p. 91, mabea , batangce , p. 92, argyrodes , leucophced ,
p. 93, P. ? subnotata , p. 94, W. Africa, Holland, Ent. News Philad.
v ; P. unistrigay p. 30, melphis, p. 31, W. Africa, Holland, t . c. ; P.
thyone , pi. xlii, fig. 4, p. 610, nascens, fig. 8, bromus , fig. 10, p. 614,
China, Leech, Butt. China ; n. spp.

Pellicia : characters, p. 367, the following figured with specific characters,
macareuSy pi. lxxxiii, fig. 11, p. 369, nyctimene , fig. 12, costimaculay
figg. 16-18, p. 370, diditty p. 371, figg. 19-23, meno ( Arteurotia9 Mab.),
figg. 24 & 25, p. 372, polyctory p. 373, pi. lxxxiii, figg. 28-30 ; God-
man & Salvin, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Rhop. ii.

P. iijdiysy p. 368, pi. lxxxiii, figg. 6-10, bromiaSy p. 370, figg. 13-15,
tkyestesy p. 372, figg. 26 & 27, Central America, Godman & Salvin,
Biol. Centr.-Amer. Rhop. ii, n. spp.

Phanus : characters, p. 352, P. vitreus , figure, pi. lxxxi, fig. 26 ; Godman
& Salvin, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Rhop. ii.

Phcedtnus, n. g., for Eudamus caicus, and P. aventinusy n. sp., Mexico,
with figg., pi. lxxx, figg. 18-22 ; Godman & Salvin, Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Rhop. ii.

Pyrgiis elma (Karsch), note on ; Trimen, p. 73, P. Zool. Soc. London,
1894.

266 Ins.

XIII. LEPIDOPTERA.

Pythonides : characters, p. 358, the following figures and notices of
specific characters, cerialis , p. 358, pi. Ixxxii, fig. 2, contubernalis ,
p. 359, figg. 3-5, lugubris , p. 361, figg. 11-13, zera, p. 362, figg. 14-16,
hyacinthinus , figg. 19-21 j Godman & Salvin, Biol. Centr.-Amer.
Rhop. ii.

P. anicius, Guatemala, pi. Ixxxii, figg. 6 & 7, belti, = {pater cuius, Hew.),
Nicaragua, figg. 8-10, p. 360, menedemus , p. 362, figg. 17 & 18, scybis ,
figg. 22 & 23, phila, figg. 24 & 25, pelopea , figg. 26 & 27, p. 363,
Central America, Godman & Salvin, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Rhop. ii,
n. spp.

Rhabdoides : characters, p. 331, R. cellus , pi. lxxx, fig. 8, epigona ,
figg. 9-11, figured ; Godman & Salvin, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Rhop. ii.

fthopalocampta translucida , Omei-shan, Leech, p. 642, pi. xxxix, fig. 11,
Butt. China, n. sp.

JSarangesa exprompta , subalbida t W. Africa, Holland, p. 26, Ent. News
Pbilad. v, n. spp.

Spilotkyrus althece , early stages ; Gross, p. 77, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

ISpioniades : characters, p. 364, S. artemides , figures, pi. Ixxxii, figg. 28-30 ;
Godman & Salvin, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Rhop. ii.

Taractrocera jluvoides , Omei-6han, Leech, p. 590, pi. xl, figg. 10 & 11,
Butt. China, n. sp.

Thorybes mexicauus : male characters, figure, &c., p. 334, pi. lxxx,
figg. 15-17 ; Godman & Salvin, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Rhop. ii.

Thymelicus christi , figured, pi. i, fig. 2, p. 41 ; Rebel & Rogenhofer,
Ann. Hofmus. Wien, ix.

Typhedanus : characters ; Godman & Salvin, p. 341, Biol. Centr.-Amer.
Rhop. ii.

T. alladius , Mexico, p. 342, pi. lxxxi, figg. 7-9, Godman & Salvin, Biol.
Centr.-Amer. Rhop. ii, n. sp.

EETEROCEUA.

Modification of classification proposed ; Swinhoe, pp. 145 & 146, Tr. ent.
Soc. London, 1894.

The Lepidoptera of the Canary Islands ; Rebel & Rogenhofer (868).
Spermatogenesis in silkworm, sexual organs of young larva, &c. ;
Toyama (1077).

Instances of errors of Walker in making names for genera of moths ;

Butler, Entomologist, 1894, pp. 168 & 169.

Moth-catching plant; Brandicoukt, Nature (La), 1894 (2) pp. 40 & 41.
A moth-catching plant in New Zealand ; Maskell (688).

Sphingidjl

[Cf. Benton (62), Christoph (179), Deuce (240, 241), Kirby (537),
Lucas (654), Obertuur (767), Rothschild (942-945), Swinhoe
(1057).]

SrftlNGJDiE.

Ins . 267

Rothschild, in Nov; Zool. i, pp. 65-98, 541; 542, & 664, makes many
critical and synonvmical remarks on Kirby’s Catalogue, Sphingidce.

Kirby, in the same journal, pp. 99-103, gives a supplementary list of
the family.

Sphbigidce captured at electric lights in Venezuela ; RoTHSCHiLD, Nov.
Zool. i, p. 541.

List of species from Khasia Hills, with remarks; Swinhoe, pp. 146-152,
Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Acherontia atropos , habits ; Benton, P. ent. Soc. Washington, iii,
pp. 61-63.

Aleuron biovatusy New Guinea, Obertiiur, p. 32, pi. iii, fig. 16, Etudes
Ent. xix, n. sp.

Ambulyx staudingeri, Philippines, Rothschild, p. 300, pi. vii, fig. 1,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. . Lep. vii; A. amboynensis, Amboyna,
dohertyiy Now Guinea, japonicaf Japan, schausi , Rio Janeiro,
p. 87, trilineata , Japan, p. 88, Rothschild, Nov. Zool. i :
n. spp.

Ampelophaga harlerti , Assam, Rothschild, p. 299, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. vii, n. sp.

Gallioinma zurcheri, Costa Rica, Druce, p. 352, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii ;
C. drucei , Demerara, grisescensy hab. ?, p. 73, ellacombeiy San
Domingo, p. 74, Rothschild, Nov. Zool. i : n. spp.

Cephanodes lifuensis , simplex , pi. v, fig. 1, Loyalty Is., Rothschild, p. 66,
Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Chcerocampa damocrita , p. 168, potentiaf p. 169, Central America, Druce,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. spp.

Clanis gigantedy Assam, bicolory hab. ?, Rothschild, p. 96, Nov. Zool. i,
n. spp.

Cocytius affinis, Central and S. America, magnificuSy British Guiana,
pi. vii, fig. 21, Rothschild, p. 92, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Cypa olivacea, Borneo, Rothschild, p. 70, pi. vii, figg. 6 & 6a, Nov.
Zool. i ; 0. mirabilis, Assam, Rothschild, p. 541, t. c. : n. spp.

Daphnis torenia , n. var. rosacea ; Rothschild, p. 85, Nov. Zool. i.

D. lobuana , Borneo, Rothschild, p. 299, pi. v, fig. 3, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. vii ; D. gloriosa , Borneo, p. 85, chimcera , hab. ?, p. 86,
pi. vi, fig. 16, Rothschild, Nov. Zool. i : n. spp.

Darapsa schausi, Rio Janeiro, Rothschild, p. 84, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Daremma undulosa, larva ; Rowley, p. 176, Ent. News Philad. v.

Deilephila euphorbias, near Biskra, Eaton, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 133. D.
tithymali , larva noticed ; Rebel & Rogenhofer, Ann. Hofmus.
Wien, ix.

D. peplidis, Persia, Christoph, p. 333, Ent. Nachr. xx ; D. livornicoidesy
Queensland, Lucas, p. 73, P. Soc. Queensland, viii : n. spp.

Diodosida elegans, Sierra Leone, Rothschild, p. 298, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. vii ; D. uniformis , Sierra Leone, brunnea , Namaqua-
land, Rothschild, p. 72, Nov. Zool. i : n. spp.

Dupo domingonisy San Domingo, Rothschild, p. 83, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

268 Ins.

XIII. LEP1D0PTERA.

Eury glottis albostigmata, Cauca Yalley, Staudinger, p. 301, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii, n. sp.

Eurypteryx mirabilis , Borneo, Rothschild, p. 300, pi. vi, fig. 3, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii, n. sp.

Gonenyo irrorata , Peru, p. 298, pi. vii, fig. 3, Rqthschild, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. vii, n. sp.

Hemeroplanes ornatus , Venezuela, Rothschild, p. 74, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Hijpcedalia butleri , W. Africa, Rothschild, p. 69, pi. vi, fig. 4, Nov. Zool.
i, n. sp.

Lophostethus carteri} W. Africa, Rothschild, p. 97, Nov. Zool. i,
n. sp.

Lophuron umbrinum , pi. v, fig. 4, brevipenne , fig. 5, W. Africa, Roths-
child, p. 297, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii ; L. pulcherrimum ,
p. 70, maculatum , magnijicum , pi. v, fig. 7, inornatum , fig. 8, pseudo-
pylas , p. 71, S. Africa, Rothschild, Nov. Zool. i : n. spp.

Macroglossa alluaudi , description, figure, note on larva j Joannis, p. 430,
pi. xv, fig. 1, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

M. kiuskiuensis , Japan, p. 66, loochooana , Loochoo Is., moluccensis , New
Guinea, &c., lifuensis, Loyalty Is., p. 67, dohertyi , Amboyna, pi. v,
fig. 2, p. 67, pseudogyrans , Flores, fig. 23, burmanica , Birma, pi. v,
fig. 3, similis , Oinainissa, incompicua , New Guinea, p. 68, Roths-
child, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Macrosila rotundata , hab. ?, Rothschild, p. 90, pi. vii, fig. 17, Nov. Zool.
i, n. sp.

Meganoton variegatum , Queensland, Rothschild, p. 301, pi. vi, fig. 1,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii ; M. cocytioules, distinctum , pi. vii,
fig. 19, p. 89, Queensland, lifuense , Loyalty Is., fig. 20, Jchasianum ,
Assam, p. 90, Rothschild, Nov. Zool. i : n. spp.

Metopsilus albomarginalh , Assam, aurantiacus , hab. ?, Rothschild, p. 78,
Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Nephele aureomaculata , Congo, Rothschild, p. 88, Nov. Zool. i ; iV.
rectangulata , Sierra Leone, Rothschild, p. 300, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. vii : n. spp.

Pachygonia stuarti , Peru, Rothschild, p. 665, Nov. Zool.i, n. sp.

Panacra natalensis , S. Africa, pi. v, fig. 13, pi. vi, fig. 14, lifuensis ,

p. 79, griseolai Loyalty Is., pseudovigil} butleri , hab. ?, p. 80, dohertyi ,
perakana} Perak, variegatat Philippine Is., p. 81, hamiltoni, Assam,
p. 82, Rothschild, Nov, Zool. i, n. spp.

Perigonia jamaieensiSj Jamaica, Rothschild, p. 69, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Philampelus translineatus} Brazil, Rothschild, p. 299, pi. vii, fig. 2,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii.

Phlegethontius harterti , Bonaire, indistincta} Honduras, p. 93, lixi, New
Guinea, p. 94, Rothschild, Nov. Zool. i ; P. garleppi , Peru, p. 301,
pi. v, fig. 1, manducoides , Bolivia, p. 302, Rothschild, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. vp : n. spp.

PseudoclaniSi n. g., for a part of Clanis, type C. postica ] Rothschild,
p. 96, Nov. Zool. i.

SPHJNGID.®, jEGERIID^:. Lis. 269

Pseudodolbina, n. g., near Apocalypsis, for P. veloxind , n. sp., Assam,
pi. vi, fig. 18; Rothschild, p. 91, Nov. Zool. i.

Pseudosphinx crocala , Honduras, morelia , Mexico, Druce, p. 169, Ann.
Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. spp.

Pterogon clementsi, Sierra Leone, p. 69 , lasti, Madagascar, p. 70, pi. v,
fig. 5, Rothschild, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Smerinthus tilice , var. ; Rothschild, Entomologist, 1894, p. 50, cut. S.
ocellatus and Paonias , astylus, hybrid ; Neumoegen, p. 326, Ent.
News Philad. v.

Sphinx vashti , early stages ; DyAr, p. 177, Psyche, vii. S. luscitiosa ,
early stages ; Kunze, p. 265, Ent. News Philad. v. S. elpenor , pro-
duction of sound by larva ; MOller (738).

S.fasciatus , Loyalty Is., cossoides , Brazil, pi. vii, fig. 22, Rothschild,
p. 94, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Theretra botlgeri , Peru, p. 298, pseudonessus , Sumatra, p. 299, pi. v, fig. 2,
Rothschild, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii ; T. rufescens, Guiana,
pi. vi, fig. 11, ohliterata , Sierra Leone, catori , Borneo, p. 75, staudin-
geri, Chiriqui, striata, Japan, javanica, Java, p. 76, olivacea, Brazil,
guianensis, British Guiana, perviridis, pi. V, fig. 12, Venezuela, p. 77,
lifuensis, Loyalty Is., p. 78, Rothschild, Nov. Zool. i ; T. sluarti ,
Peru, Rothschild, p. 665, Nov. Zool. i : n. spp.

Triptogon occidentals, larva ; Heath, p. 208, Canad. Ent. 1894.

Unzela pronoe, Central America, Druce, p. 168, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii,
n. sp.

iEGERlIDiE.

[Cf. Beutenmuller (81, 83), Holland (436), Lucas (655), Neumoegen
(748), Staudinger (1044).]

JEgeria : synonymy of the species described by H. Edwards ; Beuten-
mOller, pp. 91-95 & 367, Bull. Amer. Mus. vi. JS.fraxini , referred
to Podosesia ; Beutenmuller, p. 88, t. c.

JE. edwardsii , p. 92, deceptiva, p. 93, Colorado, Beutenmuller, Bull,
Amer. Mus. vi, n. spp.

Albuna pyramidalis and varr., notes on ; Beutenmuller, pp. 89 & 90V
Bull. Amer. Mus. vi. A. pyramidalis , Wlk,, = ( vitrina , Neum.) ;
Beutenmuller, p. 367, t. c.

Alcathoa (sic) caudatum , n. var. walkeri ; Neumoegen, p. 331, Ent. News
Philad. v.

Carmenta nigra , Utah, Beutenmuller, p. 95, Bull. Amer. Mus. vi, n. sp.

Cicinnocnemis, n. g., for C. cornuta, n. sp., W. Africa; Holland, p. 181,
J. N. York Ent. Soc. i.

Cicinnoscelis , n. g., p. 182, for C . longipes , n. sp., W. Africa, p. 183 ;
Holland, J. N. York Ent. Soc. i.

Fatua palmii, Edw., referred to Sdapteron ; Beutenmuller, p. 366,
Bull. Amer. Mus. vi.

270 Ins.

XIII. LEPIDOPTERA.

""o""

Mdittia hampsoni , n. n. for grandis, Hamps., nec Streck; Beutenmulleu,
p. 365, Bull. Araer. Mus. vi.

Parharmonia , n. n. for Harmonia, Edw., Carmenta fraxini and Sciapteron
graft referred to it ; Beutenmulleu, p. 89, Bull. Amer. Mus. vi.

Pyrrhotania polygoni, == (: rneadii , Edw.), /ra^ame, = ( orthocarpi, Edw.) ;
Beutenmulleu, p. 95, Bull. Amer. Mus. vi.

Sannina exitiosa , n. var. lumimsa\ Neumoegen, p. 331, Eat. Nows
Philad. v. 8 . opulescens , Edw. (sub JEgcria), = ( paciftca , Riley) j
Beutenmulleu, p. 366, Bull. Amer. Mus. vi.

Sciapteron acbnirandus , Edw., referred to Tirista ; Beutenmulleu, p. 88,
Bull. Amer. Mus. vi.

S. dollii , New York, seminole , Florida, Neumoegen, p. 330, Eut. News
Philad. v, n. sp.

Sesia doryliformis , n. var. teriolensis , p. 251, mhua,nifonnis) n. var. desti-

, tuta} p. 253 ; Staudinger, Deutsche ent Zeitschr. Lep. vii.

S. igniftua , Queensland, Lucas, p. 133. P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii,
n. sp.

Tipulamima , n. g., for T. ftavi/rons , n. sp., W. Africa; Holland, p. 183,
J. N. York Ent. Soc. i.

Trichobaptes , n. g., for T. sexstriata , n sp., W. Africa ; Holland, p. 184,
J. N. York Ent. Soc. i.

Triprocris luatrans , Colorado, Beutenmulleu, p. 367, Bull. Amer. Mus.
vi, n. sp.

Trochilium paciftcumt = ( californicum , Neum.), p. 365, tibiale , = ( mini-
mum, Neum.), p. 366 ; Beutenmulleu, Bull. Amer. Mus. vi.

Vespamima , n. g., for Bembecia sequoia, Edw. ; Beutenmulleu, p. 87,
Bull. Amer. Mus. vi.

Bombyces (including Ayaristidx f Chalcosiidse, Uraniidw).

[Cf. Auuivillius (33, 35, 36), Austaut (37), Barrett (47, 48),
Betiiune-Bakeu (80), Butler (146), Camboue (152), Dognin
(231, 232, 233), Druce (240, 241, 242), Dyar (252, 253, 254),
Eiiumann (261), Fuoggatt (337), Hampson (401), Joannis (494),
Karsch (513), Kirby (538), Lower (651), Lucas (654, 655),
Meyrick (706), Neumoegen (747, 749), Neumoegen & Dyar
(750-752), Nitsche (759), Nogakusui (761), Oberthur (767),
Packard (784-788), Pagenstecher (791), Palm (792a), Reuter
(901), Rogeniiofer (52, 53, 868), Rothschild (950), Sciiaus
(967), Staudinger (1042, 1044), Swinhoe (1057, 1059), Toyama
(1077), Wachtl & Kornauth (1113), Wasmann (1126).]

Classification of the Bombycid moths, with phylogenetic remarks ;
Packard (785).

Revision of the Bombyces of N. America ; Neumoegen & Dyar (750).

The nomenclature, generic characters of the palaearctic Lasiocampkla ,
Striphnopterygida , and Megalopygula treated at length, with lists of

hoMBYCES. Ins . 271

the species ; Aurivillius, pp. 121—192, pis. iii & iv, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. vii.

Revision of the Notodontidce of North America; NEUMOEGEN & DyAr,
Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi, pp. 179-208.

The larvae of Saturniidce discussed, their classification and phylogeny ;
Packard (787).

Dognin (231) figures the species recently described by him in
Naturaliste.

Achelura javana , Java, Aurivillius, p. 171, Ent. Tidskr. xv, n. sp.
Aclytia riifivenlris , Jalapa, Sciiaus, p. 228, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894,
n. sp.

Actias lund , life-history, Packard, pp. 87-92, P. Amer. Ac. xxviii.
Adlullia orcosaura , Cherra Punji, Swinhoe, p. 435, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(6) xiv, n. sp.

JEmene amnea, Shillong, Swinhoe, p. 437, Ann. Nat. Hist. (G) xiv, n. sp.
AEthria paula, San Paulo, Sciiaus, p. 227, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894$
n. sp.

Agalope dejeani, Thibet, Oberthur, p. 20, pi. ii, fig. 24, Etudes Ent.
xviii, n. sp.

Agapema , n. n. for Saturnia galbina , Clem. ; NeumoeGen & Dyar,
p. 125, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ii.

Agarista goldiei , New Guinea, p. 21, rhceo, Madagascar, darna , Timor,
cynapes , p. 22, prochyta , p. 23, New Guinea, Druce, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(6) xiv ; A. fluitans, Brisbane, Lucas, p. 140, P. Linn. Soc.
N. S. Wales, viii : n. spp.-

AgJconia , n. g., near Crambomorpha , for A. pega, n. sp., Loja ; Dognin,
p; 128, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Albara erpiiia , Cherra Punji, Swinhoe, p. 433, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv,
n. sp.

Alippa, n. g., Limcicodidce , for A. anomala , n. sp., Java ; Aurivillius,
p. 176, Ent. tidskr. xv.

Alphaa obliquifascia , E. India, Hampson, p. 24, Moths of India, ii,
n. sp.

Alypia mariposa , early stages ; Lembert, p. 348, Canad. Ent. 1894.
Ammatho disticha , epixantha , Upper Burma, Meyrick, p. 2, Tr. ent. Soc.
London, 1894, n. spp.

Amuria, n. g., for Lasiocampa diechmanni ; Aurivillius, p. 153, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii.

Annclirostis bifasciata, Simla ; Hampson, p. 100, Moths of India, ii, n. sp.
Animula limpia , Loja, Dognin, p. 241, Ann. Soc. erit. Belgique, xxxviii $
n. sp.

Antarctia venata , Parand, Schaus, p. 233, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894,
n. sp.

Apatelodes parvula , Parana, Schaus, p. 233, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894,
n. sp.

Aracfinis aidea, p. 307, kuffusa , p. 308, early stages ; Dyar, Canad. Ent.
1894.

372 Ins,

XIII. LEPID0PTJ3RA.

A. pompeia , Mexico, Druce, p. 174, Ann. Nat;. Hist. (6) xiii ; A. tenebra ,
Mexico, Sciiaus, p. 231, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894 ; n. spp.

Arbela phaga, Cherra Punji, Swinhoe, p. 440, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv,
n. sp.

Arbudas thibetana , p. 32, pi, yi, fig. 44, syfanica , p. 33, fig. 43, Thibet,
Oberthur, Etudes Ent. xix, n. spp.

Arctiidce; figg. of numerous varieties of British species ; Barrett (418).

Arctia maculosa , n. var. arragonensis j Staudinger, p.256, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr, Lep. vii.

Ardonca ( sic, ? misprint for Ardonea) rosada , Loja, Dognin, p. 238,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Areas arginalis, N&ga Hills, Hampson, p. 26, Moths of India, ii, n. sp.

Areva perpensa, Mexico, Sciiaus, p. 241, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894 ; A.
nevosa} Loja, Dognin, p. 128, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii :
n. spp.

Arichalca sternecki , Usambara, Rogenhofer in Baumann (52), p. 331,
n. sp.

Artace nuera , Loja, Dognin, p. 241, Ann. Soc. ent, Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Artaxa ( Euproctis ) susanna , Jordan Yalley, Staudinger, p. 258, pi. ix,
fig. 9, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii, n. sp.

Artona confusa , n. var. diffusa ; Oberthur, p. 30, pi. v, fig. 34, Etudes
Ent. xix.

A. delavayi , Yunnan, pi. v, fig. 39, dejeani , Ta-tsien-lop, pi. vi, fig. 51,
Oberthur, p. 29, Etudes Ent. xix, n, spp.

Attacus Hercules , figured, pi. i, fig. 1 ; Oberthur, Etudes Ent. xix. A.
splendidus P, larva ; Packard, pp. 79 & 80, P. Amer. Ac, xxviii.

A. ? cydippe, Mexico, Druce, p. 178, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii ; A. condor ,
Bolivia, Staudinger, p. 84, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii : n- spp.

Automeris randa , Mexico, daudiana , Guatemala, Druce, p. 179, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (6) xiii, n. spp.

Auzea hyperythra , Sikkim, Hampson, p. 120, Moths of India, iii, n. sp.

Azygophleps nurella, Cherra Punji, Swinhoe, p. 440, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiv, n. sp.

Bcenasa polyphron, Mexico, Druce, p. 177, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. sp.

Baroa vatala, Shillong, Swinhoe, p. 436, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, n. sp.

Barsine fuscifera, eschara , Cherra Punji, Swinhoe, p. 438, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(6) xiv, n. spp.

Bier a bolivari , Venezuela, Schaus, p. 243, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894,
n. sp.

Bombyx serrula} n. var. palcestinensis , piar occana, undulata} p. 263, B .
davidis , = (? trifolii var.), p. 265 ; Staudinger, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. vii. B. quercus , two forms noticed ; Frings, Soc.
ent. ix, p. 25. B. vandalicia , Mill., note on ; Vasquez, p. 182, Act.
Soc. Espan. xxii. B. trifolii , food-plants ; Turner, Entomologist,
1894, p. 316, Butler, t. c. p. 317. B. mori , head of larva, study of
anatomy and physiology; Blanc (97): spermatogenesis; Noga-
kusiii (761).

fiOMBYOiis. Ins. 278

&. crenuldta, Melbourne, Lucas, p. 137, P. Liiin. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii,
n. sp.

Bi • uceia , n. g , near Hypoprepid , p. 35, for 2?. puloerina , n. sp., Colorado,
p. 36 ; Neumoegen, J. N. York Ent. Soc. i.

Brydea cynara, Mexico, DiiucE, p; 175, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. sp.

Burgena (sub Eusemia ) arriuma , Boisd., figured, p. 22, pi. v, fig. 27 ;
Oberthur, Etudes Ent. xix.

Cacyparis pr unifier a, Ceylon, Swiniioe, p. 439, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv ;
E. India, Hampson, p. 127, Moths of India, ii, n. sp.

Callhistia callimorpha , New Guinea ; Oberthur, p. 26, pi. iii, fig. i3,
Etudes Ent. xix.

Callidula miolcensis , New Guinea, PagEnsteciier; p. 79, Jahrb. nassau.
Yer. xlvii, n. sp.

Callimorpha hera, larva and habiis, cut } Studd, Entomologist, 1891,
pp. 120-124. C. dominula, L., n. varr. lusitanica atid bieli ; Stan-
ding er, p. 255, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii. C. thelwalli , =
(zebra, Rog.) ; Rogeniiofer, p. 339, in Baumann (53).

Callosaniui promethea, life-history, p. 65, angulifera , life-history, pp. 70-73;
Packard, P. Amer. Ac. xxviii.

Campylotes minima , Thibet, Oberthur, p. 25, pi. vij fig. 54, Etudes Ent.
xix, ii. sp.

Caprina calida , New Guinea ; Oberthur, p. 28, pi. V, fig. 26, Etudes
Ent. xix.

Carpostalagma , n. g., Arctiidce , for Caryatis viridis , Plotz ; Karscii,
p. 379, Ent. Nachr. xx.

Caryatis hotoclera, East Africa, Karscii, p. 378, Ent. Nachr. xx, ri. Sp.

Centra bifida , vinula , protection afforded by Cocoons ; Poulton, Science,
xxiii, p. 62. C. Scolopendrinx , life-history ; Dyar, p. 159, P. Bostoh
Soc. xxvi.

Chairotricha ar mandril lei, Ceram, Oberthur, p. 35, pi. v, fig. 3i, Etudes
lEht. xix, il. sp.

Chalcosiopsis, n. g., Chalcosiulce, for C.variata, n. sp., Shillong; Swiniioe,
p. 442, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv.

Chamaita neuropteroides , Assam, Hampson, p. 125, Moths of India, ii,
n. sp.

Cliaragia eximia , splendens , C. sp., habits ; FroggAtt, P. Liun. Soc.
N. S. Wales, ix, pp. 381 & 382.

Charulea ( Cyanopepla ) subgloriosa, Bolivia, Staudinger, p. 83, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. Lop. vii, u. sp.

Clielonia miranda, Thibet, Oberthur, p. 33, pi. vi, fig. 50, Etudes Ent.
xix, n. sp.

Chilena ( Lasioc .) proximet, Mesopotamia, StauiHnger, p. 268, pi. ix,
figg. 7 & 8, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii, n. sp.

Chloropsinus potenlia , Mexico, Druce, p. 171, Aun. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii,
n. sp.

Chondrostega (?) vandalicia, Imago described and figured ; Staudinger,
p. 261, pi. ix, figg. 5 & 6, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii.

1894. [vol. xxxr.] f 18

274 Jn$ .

XIII. LEPIDOPTERA.

C. longespimta [Egypt ?], Auriyillius, p. 136, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
Lep. vii, n. sp. ?

Ohoria separata, Parand, Sciiaus, p. 240, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894,
n. sp.

Cingilia catenaria, = ( humeralis , Wlk.) ; Dyar, p. 69, Canad. Ent. 1894.
Cletthara littora, Alexandria, Betiiune-Baker, p. 35, Tr. ent. Soc.
London, 1894, pi. i, fig. 2, n. sp.

Clisiocampa disstria , incurva, and fragilis , new named varieties of ;

Neumoegen & Dyar, J. N. York Ent. Soc. i, pp, 29-31.
Caethocampa : egg-covering scales ; Nitsciie (759). C. ptityocampa ,
explanation of mode of marching of larvae; Joannis, p. clxxxvi,
Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

C. ( Thaumatocampa ) jordana , Palestine, Staudinger, p. 269, pi. ix,
figg. 10 & 12, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii, n. sp.

Colocasia rhotana , Central America, Druce, p. 354, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiii, u. sp.

Cimarchis pallida , Tasmania, Lucas, p. 74, P. Soc. Queensland, viii,
n. sp.

Oopaxa denda , Mexico, Druce, Ann. Nat. Hist. (G) xiii, p. 178, n. sp.
Copidryas platensis , note on ; Grote, p. 8, Canad. Ent. 1894.

Coronulia beclceri , Mexico, Druce, p. 353, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. sp.
Coscinocera to bo merged in Attacus\ Obertiiur, p. 34, Etudes Ent. xix.
Cosmosoma juanita , Cuba, Neumoegen, p. 335, Canad. Ent. 1894 ; C.
zurcheri) piulica, Costa Rica, Druce, p. 353, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii ;
C. protus , Mexico, 0.? cucadma , Panama, Druce, p. 171, t. c. ; C.
tigris , Venezuela, plutona, Parand, Schaus, p. 226, P. Zool. Soc.
London, 1894 : n. spp.

Cosmotriche Iceta , n. var. nulpliurca ; Auriyillius, p. 164, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. vii.

Cossula basilis , = ( Cyniatopliora magnijica , Strccker, and Jngaromorplia
slossonii, Edw.) ; Neumoegen & Dyar, p. 33, J. N. York Ent. Soc. i.
Cjssus l-nigrum, Alexandria, Betiiune-Baker, p. 36, pi. i, fig. 3, Tr. ent.
Soc. London, 1894, n. sp.

Grambidia corcovada , petrola , Rio Janeiro, Sciiaus, p. 240, P. Zool. Soc.
London, 1894, n. spp.

Crambomorpha toberci , maasseni, p. 126, liermanilla , umbrosa , p. 127, Loja,
Dognin, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii ; 0. marcata , Jim Janeiro,
Virginia , Parand, Sciiaus, p. 240, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894 : n. spp.
Oreatonotus jlavimargo , p. 27, negrilus , p. 28, E. India, IIamtson, Moths
of India, ii, n. spp.

Cresera, n. g., Arctiidce , for C. annulata , n. sp., Rio Janeiro ; Sciiaus,
p. 232, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894.

Cycnia (?) raspa, Mexico, Druce, p. 354, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. sp.
Dalaca serta , Mexico, Sciiaus, p. 23G, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894,
n. sp.

Daluiera fumata , Parand, Sciiaus, p. 238, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894,
n. sp.

BOMBYCES.

Ins. 275

Daphne , n. g., near Gnophcela , for D. cyanomela , n. sp., Cuba ; Neumoe-
gen, p. 334, Canad. Ent. 1895.

Darala cupreo-tincta , Victoria, Lucas, p. 76, P. Soc. Queensland, viii ;
D. serranoiata , Queensland, Lucas, p. 138, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales,
viii : n. spp.

Dasychira . pudihunda, dark var. of larva ; Rossi, p. 100, Jahresber.
Westfal. Ver. xxii. D. fortunata , figures and description ;
Rogeniiofer, p. 48, pi. i, figg. 4cc-/, Ann. Hofmus. Wien, ix.

Daeylophia ? danala , Central America, Druce, p. 357, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(6) xiii, n. sp.

Datana integerrima , p. 59, contractu, p. 60, perspicua , p. 61, ministra ,
angusii , p. 62, larva described ; Packard, J. N. York Ent. Soc. i.

D. ? gaveta , Loja, Dognin, p. 129, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii,
n. sp.

Dciopeia pnlchella, var.; Bromilow, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 114.

Deltaplerum , n. g., Nolince , for D. peguensey n. sp., E. India ; Hampson,
p. 138, Moths of India, ii.

Dlaphone lanipra , Usambara, Karscii, p. 376, Ent. Nachr. xx, n. sp.

Dioranura vinula , general and theoretical account ; Latter, Rep. Epsom
Soc. v, pp. 19-23.

Diphtheraspis,, n. g., Arctiidce , Meyrick, p. 74, for D. modicvs , n. sp.,
Brisbane, Lucas, p. 75, P. Soc. Queensland, viii.

Dirphia horca , Loja, Dognin, p. 240, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii ;
1). gaujoni, Loja, Dognin, p. 682, t. c. : n. spp.

Doa, n. g., near llaploa , for D. dora , n. sp., Mexico ; Neumoegen &
Dyar, p. 171, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ii.

JDohertya , n. g., Lithosiince, for D. cymatophoroideSy n. sp., Pegu ; IIAmp-
son, p. 63, Moths of India, ii.

Drepana mecasa , Cherra Punji, SwinhoE, p. 434, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiv, n. sp.

Drymonia procas , Brazil, Druce, p. 358, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii,
n. sp.

DuJcmfieldia , n. g., Eupterotidce , for D. suprema , n. sp., Parana ; Schaus,
p. 234, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894.

j t)ycladia cingla , Venezuela, ScuAus, p. 227, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894,
n. sp.

Edema astuta, Central America, Schaus, p.242, P. Zool. Soc. London,
1894, n. sp.

Edioardsimemna , n. g., Lasiocampidai , typo Glovcria jalapa ’, Edw. ;
Neumoegen & Dyar, p. 152, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ii.

E my did crihrum , metamorphoses ; Fowler, Entomologist, 1894, p. 307.

Epichnopteryx : notes on British species ; Barrett, pp. 249-251, Ent.
Mag. 1894.

Epiphora lugardi , Uganda, Kirby, p. 165, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii,
n. sp.

Episteme pagenstecheri, figured, pi. iii, fig. 14, p. 23; Obertiiur, Etudes
Ent. xix.

276 Ins.

XIII. LEP1D0PTERA.

E. staudingeri, Borneo, pi. iii, fig. 15, p. 22, Obertiiur, Etudes Eut. xix,
n. sp,

Eressa ginorea, Cherra Punji, Swinhoe, p. 441, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv,
n. sp.

Eucereon dasca , p. 680, zamorai , p. 681, Loja, Doqnin, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii ; E. promathides, Mexico, pometina , Panama,
Druce, p. 172, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii ; E. aroa , Venezuela,
dmtatum , Mexico, Sciiaus, p. 229, P. Zool. Sod. London, 1894 :
n. spp.

Eucheria substigmaria , n. var. javana j Aurivillius, p. 177, Ent.
Tidskr. xv.

Eudoxyla eucalypti , liturata, habits, pp. 375-378, macleayi , p. 380 ; Frog-
gatt, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix.

Eudryas ; application of the name ; Grote, pp. 309-312, Canad. Ent.
1894. E. cypris , note on ; Grote, p. 54, t. c.

Eudule daxata , p. 177, rhotana , p. 178, Mexioo, Druce, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(6) xiii ; E. neorina , Loja, Dognin, p. 240, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii : n. spp.

Eugoa strigivenata) roseivena , E. India, Hampson, p. 99, Moths of India,
ii, n. spp.

Euprepia ( Cymbalophora ) bolanderi , life-history ; Dyar, p. 153, P. Boston
Soc. xxvi.

Euproctis varia , n. var. javana j Aurivillius, p. 174, Ent. Tidskr. xv.

E. ( Artaxa ) flavolimbata , Java, Aurivillius, p. 174, Ent. Tidskr. xv,
n. sp.

Eupterote calandra, axesta , pi. ii? fig. 2, Khasia Hills, SwiNiiOE, Tr. ent.
Soc. London, 1894, n. spp.

Eupyra dama, Mexico, Druce, p. 170, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xii, n. sp.

Eusemia negrita, Shan States, Hampson, p. 151, Moths of India, ii ; E.
darocana , Philippine Is., Druce, p. 23, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiy :
n. spp.

Euthisanotia argentatay Mexico, Druce, p. 352, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii,
n. sp.

Eutricha conradti, Guatemala, crosscca , denda} Mexico, Druce, p. 180,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. spp.

Falcaria bilineata , life-history; Dyar, p. 168, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ii.

Fumea : notes on the British species ; Barrett, pp. 265-269, Ent. Mag.
1894.

Gaujonia arbosioides , Loja, Dognin (231), p. 87, n. sp.

Ghoria nigrocostata, E. Africa, Butler, p. 583, pi. xxxvii, fig. 5, P. Zool.
Soc. London, 1894, n. sp.

Gnophria postfusca, Himalaya, Hampson, p. 70, Moths of India, ii, n. sp.

Graphea , n. g., Arctiidce , for G. mai'morea, n. sp., Venezuela ; Sciiaus,
p. 232, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894.

Qymnelia aroa, Venezuela, Sciiaus, p. 225, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1891,
n. sp.

Ilalias ori entails , Naga Hills, Hampson, p. 132, Moths of India, ii, n. sp.

BOMBYCESt

Ins. 277

Halisidotct jalapa , Mexico, Druce, p. 173, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii ; H
pagana, lineata , Parana, Sciiaus, p. 230, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894 :
ii. spp.

Hampsonia , n. g., Chalcdsiidce , for H. pulchcrrima , n. sp., Cherra Punji ;

Swinhoe, p. 443, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv.

Harpyia dandon, Mexico, Druce, p. 358, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. sp.
Hatimci debct , Mexico* Druce, p. 358, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. sp.
Ilcmileuca californicd , early stages; French, pi 293, Canad. Ent. 1894.
IL dulcinfieldi * Parana, Sciiaus, p. 235, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, n. sp.
Ilepialus humuli , yellow malo in Lanarkshire; Morton, p. 212, Ent. Mag.
1894. H. sylvinus , varieties described ; Hormuzaki, pp. 6-8, Ent;
Nachr. xx.

Hi thermistis, cyahochlota, Queensland, Lower, p. 77* Tr. R. Soc. S.
Austral, xviii ; H. lembertii , California, Dyar, p. 25, Ent. News
Philad, v : n. spp.

Ilcrpaenia itercita, figure, pi. xxxvii, fig. 4, P. Zool. SoC. London, 1894.
Heterocampa thyatiroides , Wlk.$ = ( interna , Pack.); Dyar, p. 69, Canad.
Ent. 1894. II. unicolor , larva ; Packard, p. 75, J. N. York Ent.
Soc. i.

II. daona, sagana , H. ? crosscea, Mexico, Druce, p. 357, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(6) xiii ; II. paranensis, Castro, Sciiaus, p. 243, P. Zool. Soc. London,
1894 : n. spp.

Ileteropan lyccenoidcs , figured, pi. v, fig. 32 ; Obertiiur, Etudes Ent. xix.
H. leis , Shillong, Swinhoe, p. 442, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv ; IL argiolina,
Sumatra, p. 26, pi. v, fig. 33, truncata, New Guinea, fig. 20, p. 27,
Obertiiur, t. c. : n. spp.

Ileterusia codestina , Java, Aurivillius, p. 170, Ent. Tidskr. xv, n. sp.
lIierophanta) n. n. for Microdonta , Dup,; MeyRick, p. 230, Ent. Mag.
1894.

Ilornoeocera cincta , Venezuela, Sciiaus, p. 225, P. Zool. Soc. London,
1894, n. sp.

Ilydrias praxiifiea , p. 181, deceana , p. 182, Mexico, Druce, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (6) xiii ; H. castrensis , Parana, Sciiaus, p. 239, P. Zool. Soc.
London, 1894 : n. spp.

Ilydriomena callizona , Tasmania, Lower, p. 78, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xviii, n. sp.

Ilyparpax aurora , stages of larvae ; Packard, p. 73, J. N. York Ent.
Soc. i. H. aurostriata , n. var. tyria ; Slosson, p. 198, Ent. News
Philad. v.

Hypercompa ? zebra , Usambara, Rogeniiofer in Baumann (52), p. 332
(but cf. Callimorpha thelwalli , supra), n. sp.

Hypopacha , n. g., Lasiocampidce , type Cnethocampa grisea , Neum. ;

Neumoegen & Dyar, J. N. York Ent. Soc. i, p. 29.

Iiypopta edwardi , ethela, cornelid , Colorado, Neumoegen & Dyar, p. 32
J. N. York Ent. Soc. i, n. spp.

Hypsa contorta , Java, Aurivillius, p. 171, Ent. Tidskr. xv ; H. darsania ,
Celebes, Druce, p. 24, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv : n. spp.

278 Ins.

XIII. LEPIDOPTERA.

Ichthyura inclusa , p. 22, van, p. 26, albosigma , p. 27, notes on life-histories ;
Packard, J. N. York Ent. Soc. i.

Idalus alba , Mexico, Druce, p. 172, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii ; I. dares ,
Costa Rica, Druce, p. 354, t. c. ; I. villacresi , Loja, Dog n in, p. 238,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii ; I. enervis , Parana, Sciiaus, p. 229,
P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894 : n. spp.

Idopterum, n. g., Lithosiince, for I. ovale , Burma, p. 103, rubrimargo , Sik-
him, p. 104, n. spp. ; Hampson, Moths of India, ii.

Imaus mandus , Wlk., description, p. 44, figure, pi. i, fig. 5 ; Pagenstecher,
Jahrb. nassau.Ver. xlvii.

Kanchia gigantea , Java, Aurivillius, p. 175, Ent. Tidskr. xv, n. sp.

Ketteliamarginata , Philippines, Aurivillius, p. 175, Ent. Tidskr. xv, n.sp.

Lcemochariq multigutta, Venezuela, Schaus, p. 226, P. Zool. Soc. London,
1894, n. sp.

Lagoa crispata , metamorphoses, a generalised or ancestral form j
Packard (786).

Lampruna, n. g., near Symphebia , for A. rosea , n. sp., Venezuela ; Schaus,
p. 231, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894.

Langsdorfia dukinfieldi , Parana, aroa, Venezuela, Schaus, p. 235, P. Zool.
Soc. London, 1894, n. spp.

Lasiocampidce defined, with characters of the palaearctic genera and lists
of the species, and tabulation of the larval generic characters ; Auui-
ViLLius, pp. 124-185, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii.

Laurion syfanicum , Thibet, Oberthur, p. 25, pi. vi, fig. 45, Etudes Ent.
xix, n. sp.

Lemonia {Crater onyx) paidi , Jerusalem, Staudinger, p. 267, pi. ix,
. fig. 11 (? an ballioni var.), Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii, n. sp.

Leptosoma restrictum , E. Africa, Butler, p. 585, P. Zool. Soc. London,
1894, n. sp.

Leto stacyi , habits ; Froggatt, p. 379, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix.

Leucarctia acrcea , n. var. hlagesii\ Ehrmann, p. 292, Canad. Ent. 1894.

Leucopardusy n. g., Arctiincdy for L. tigrinus , n. sp., E. India ; Hampson,
p. 31, Moths of India, ii.

Limacodes testudo , larva, development of its spines, other Limacodidce
discussed ; Chapman, pp. 345-349, pi. vii.

Liparis tnonacha , larval profusion ; Tubeuf, pp. 477-479, Forstl. Zeitschr.
Munchen, i. L. salicis , its egg-parasite ; Chretien, p. 27, Ann. Soc.
ent. France, 1894.

Lirimiris ? mephitis , Mexico, Schaus, p. 242, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894,
n. sp.

Lilhosia bisecla referred to Xy lory eta, cf. Tineidce.

Lilhosia albicosta , Canaries, Rogeniiofer, p. 45, pi. i, fig. 3, Ann.
Ilofmus. Wien, ix; L. fumidisca, fuscicilia , p. 80, microxantha ,
p. 81, cubilifera , p. 82, E. India, Hampson, Moths of India, ii ;
L. ? cythercea , Mexico, Druce, p. 177, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii ; L.
peruviana, Peru, venosa, Parana, Sciiaus, p. 239, P. Zool. Soc.
London, 1894 : n. spp.

BOMBYCES.

Ins . 279

Lophodonta angulosa, larva ; Packard, p. 68, J. N. York Ent Soc. i.
L. angulosa , life-history ; Dyar, p. 162, P. Boston Soc. xxvi.

L. ? pallida , Venezuela, Sciiaus, p. 242, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894,
n. sp.

Lophoneura, n. g., Lithosiince , for L. uniformis , n. sp., Tenasserim ; Hamp-
son, p. 78, Moths of India, ii.

lyclene frulistorferi, Java, Aurivillius, p. 172, Ent. Tidskr. xv, n. sp.

Lycomorpha centralis , Wlk., = ( notha , Edw.) ; Beutenmuller, p. 868,
Bull. Arner. Mus. vi.

Lymantria strigata , Java, p. 172, tagalica, Philippines, L. ? dubiosa, Java,
p. 173, Aurivillius, Ent. Tidskr. xv, n. spp.

Machceraptenus , n. g., near Cratoplastis , p. 228, for M. centralis , n. sp.,
Venezuela, p. 229 ; Sciiaus, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894.

J tacrobrochis pallcns , N. India, IIampson, p. 66, Moths of India, ii, n. sp.

Macrocrambus plateada, j lorccilla , p. 122, /oy/, zucarina, nochiza , p. 123,
zopisa, p. 124, Loja, Dognin, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii,
n. spp.

Macroptila , n. g., placed next Arena, for AT. crinada, n. sp., Loja ; Dog-
nin, p. 129, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Macrurocampa inarthesia , life-history ; Dyar, p. 157, P. Boston Soc. xxvi.

Marissa regia, Venezuela, Sciiaus, p.227, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894,
n. sp.

Massaga demena, W. Africa, Druce, p. 23, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, ti. sp.

Jlegalopygkkv, characters ; Aurivillius, p. 189, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
Lep. vii.

Melanothrix atropurpurea , Java, Aurivillius, p. 175, Ent. Tidskr. xv,
n. sp.

Miltochrisla callinoma , ccccntvopis , celidopa , p. 3, geodetis , p. 4, Upper
Burma, Meyrick, Tr, ent. Soc. London, 1894 ; M. strigivCnata ,
p. 107, dentifascia , p. 108, nigralba , iniiltistriata, p. 109, parallelina ,
maculifasciata, p. 110, magna , p. 112, sdxpuncta, fuscifusa , p. 113,
nubilalis , p. 115, postnigra , p. 118, melanoleuca , p. 120, E. India,
IIampson, Moths of India, ii : n. spp.

Mimeusemia albicilia , Burma, IIampson, p. 160, Moths of India, ii, n. sp.

Monocreagra ? clareta, ssarsa , Loja, Dognin, p. 239, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

Moorca , n. n. for Grotca , Moore ; IIampson, p. 32, Moths of India, ii.

Munona , n. g., Arctiuhe , for M. viridcscens, n. sp., Venezuela; Sciiaus,
p. 233, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894.

Nadia blandina , p. 1, pi. i, fig. 7, anastasia , fig. 8, p. 2, perpetna, p. 3, pi. i,
fig. 6, agues, p. 4, pi. i, lig. 13, agatha , fig. 12, Jlavia, figg. 1 & 2, p. 5,.

fig. 5, cambouci , figg. 17 & 18, p. 6, perroti , figg. 3 & 4, lugens ,
fig. 14, p. 7, veronica. , fig. 15, p. 8, magdalenc , fig. 16, p. 9, Madagascar,
Obertiiur, Etudes Ent. xviii, n. spp.

Nadaia gibbosa , life-history ; Packard, p. 57, J. N. York Ent. Soc. i.
jV gibbosa , n. var. rubripennis , p. 31, stragula , n. var. manitou , p. 35 ;
Neumoegen & Dyar, tf. c.

280 Ins.

XIII. LEPIDOPTERA.

Naroma ? jmntuada, Loja, Dognin, p. 241, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Neritos babosa, Loja, Dognin, p. 681, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii,
n. sp.

Nola : characters of the Finnish species, with arclica , n. var. obsoleta ;

Reuter, pp. 119-125, Medd. Soc. Faun. Fenn. xix.

N. basimicans , erythrostigmata , p. 139, astigma, p. 140, negrita , p. 142,
E. India, Hampson, Moths of India, ii, n. spp.

Norraca retrofusca, China, Joannis, p. clx, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894,
n. sp.

Northia translucida , figured, pi. vi, fig. 56 ; Obertiiur, Etudes Ent.
xix.

N '. ? papua , New Guinea, p. 28, pi. v, fig. 38, N. ignect , Upper Burma,
fig. 35, p. 29, Obertiiur, Etudes Ent. xix, n. spp.

Nolodonta stragula , larva described ; Packard, p. 63, J. N. York Ent.
Soc. i.

N. trachitso, Thibet, Obertiiur, p. 21, pi. iv, fig. 55, Etudes Ent. xviii ;

N. cycnoptera , Queensland, Lower, p. 78, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xviii ; N. cincrea , Brisbane, Lucas, p. 78, P. Soc. Queensland, yiii ;
N. (?) claves , N. {$) pythia , Mexico, Druce, p. 356, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(6) xiii : n. spp.

Nadaria suffusa, p. 123, coavestis , p. 124, Sikhim, Hampson, Moths of
India, ii ; N. obducta , barnardi , p. 135, mollis , p. 136, macilenta ,
p. 137, Queensland, Lucas, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, yiii : n. spp.
Nystalea sabella , Mexico, Druce, p. 359, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. sp.
Ocha brunnea , falsa , famata , Parand, p. 238, inarginata , Mexico, p. 239,
Sciiaus, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, n. spp.

Ocinara cyproba, Khasia Hills, Swiniioe, p. 154, pi. ii, fig. 1, Tr. ent.
Soc. London, 1894, n. sp.

Qcneria tevebynthi) n. var. terebynthina , p. 259, racldei , n. var. vestalina ,
p. 260 ; Stauihnger, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii.

O. dispur , life-history ; Nicholson, Ent. Bee. v, pp. 236-240.

Ocnogyna posfjlavida, Kashmir, Hampson, p. 18, Moths of India, ii, n. sp.
OdontocraspiSy u. g., Lasiocampidce , for O. liasora , n. sp., Shillong ;

Swinuoe, p. 439, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv.

Cficeticus bicolor , Victoria, Lucas, p. 137, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii,
n. sp.

ffidemasia concinna , early stages ; Packard, p. 68, J. N. York Ent. Soc. i.
(E. tropica , Venezuela, Sciiaus, p. 241, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, n. sp.
t Enetus mirabilis , Queensland, Rothschild, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii,
p. 440, n. sp.

Olceclostera castrona , Parana, p. 233, a~teca , Mexico, p. 234, Sciiaus, P. Zool.
Soc. London, 1894, n. spp.

Olene orimbaj Shillong, Swiniioe, p. 435, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, n. sp.
Opliarus dolens, Mexico, Druce, Aun. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, p. 174 ; O.
gemma , Venezuela, Sciiaus, p. 230, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894 :
n. spp.

BOMBYOES. . Ins, 281

OplorAeta , n. g., near Gonomcta) Lasiocampidce, p. 177, for 0. coi'iiuta , tt. sp.}
Sierra Leone, p. 188 ; Aurivillius, Ent. Tidskr. xv.

Or eta olga , Shillong, Swinhoe, p. 434, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, n. sp.
Orgyia leucostigma, notes on ; Hancock, p. 326, cuts, Amer. Natural.
1894.

O. nucula , N. E. India, Swinhoe, p. 435, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, n. sp.
Oxacme, n. g., Lithosiince, for 0. dissimilis , n. sp., Sikhim ; Hampson,

p. 94, Moths of India, ii. >

Pachypasa nasmythii , W. Africa, Ehrmann, p. 70, Canad. Ent. 1894,
n. sp.

Pagctra eudora , Texas, Dyar, p. 198, Ent. News Philad. v, n. sp.

Palpifer ccvrulescens , Cherra Punji, Swinhoe, p. 440, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiv, n. sp.

Paralebeda , n. g., for Lebeda plagifera , Wlk. j Aurivillius, p. 178,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii.

Pareuchcetes insula , = ( cadaverosa , Grote) ; Beutenmuller, p. 368,
Bull. Amer. Mus. vi.

Par orgyia leucophaza, p. 135, acliatina , p. 136, larvae described ; Dyar,
Psyche, vii.

P. atrivenosa , Arkansas, Palm, p. 21, pi. i, fig. 5, J. N. York Ent. Soc. i,

n. sp.

Pelosia tetrasema , Upper Burma, MeyriCk, p. 2, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894, n. sp.

Pericopis gaumeri, p. 174, proetides^ cydon, p. 175, Mexico, Druce, Ann;
Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. spp.

Perold admirabiiiSjPsLV^nA, Sciiaus, p.237, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1891,
n. sp.

Phacusa djreuma , Thibet, Oberthur, p. 21, pi. ii, fig. 31, Etudes Ent;
xviii ; P. sizala , Shillong, Swinhoe, p. 441, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv J
P. dohertyi, pi. v, fig. 36, birmana , figg. 22 & 37, Burma, siamensis ,
Renong, fig. 24, thibetana, Ta-tsien-lou, fig. 23, p. 31, Oberthur*
Etudes Ent. xix : n. spp.

Phcegoptei'a daraba , Mexico, rhoda , Guatemala, Druce, p. 173, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (6) xiii ; P.jonesi , Parana, p. 230, arpi} p. 231, Rio Janeiro,
Schaus, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894 : n. spp.

Phalcenoides dohertyiy New Guinea, Oberthur, p. 24, pi. v, fig. 28, Etudes
Ent. xix, n. sp.

PhasicnecuSy n. g , Lasiocampidce , p. 585, for P. grcgorii , n. sp., East
Africa, p. 586, pi. xxxvii, fig. 6 ; Butler, P. Zool. Soc. London,
1894.

Phaio , n. g., Zygcenidce , near Illipula, p. 334, for P. longipennis, n. sp.*
Cuba, p. 335 ; Neumoegen, Canad. Ent. 1894.

Pkalacra nudobia , Cherra Punji, Swinhoe, p. 435, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiv, n. sp.

Pkeosia rimosa , life-history ; Packard, p. 63, J. N. York Ent. Soc. i.
rhya dela , p. 355, salona , p. 356, Mexico, Druce, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiii, n. spp.

282 Ins.

XI II. LERIDOPTERA.

Pinaridce : discussed, and its genera assigned to other positions ; Auri-
vjllius, p. 126, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii.

Pinara ei'ubescens , Queensland, Lower, p. 77, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xviii, n. sp.

Pisara ru/escens , argyria , p. 145, semirufa , p. 146, E. India, Hampson,
Moths of India, ii, n. spp.

Platypteryx nguldoe , Thibet, Ouertiiur, p. 22, pi. ii, fig. 29, Etudes Ent.
xviii, n. sp.

Platysamia Columbia and cecropia , distinctions; Moffat, Canad. Ent.
1894, pp. 281-283. P. cecropia , life-history, Packard, pp. 58-64,
gloveri , young larva; P. polyommala ?, larva noticed, p. 65, Packard,
P. Ainer. Ac. P. cecropia, rearing of ; Huston, p. 131, Psyche,
vii.

Polypoetes tiznon , Loja, Dognin, p. 239, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii;
P. rufipuncta , Parana, Sojiaus, p. 236, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894 :
n. spp.

Pompelon cyuosura, Malay Region, Druce, p. 24, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv,
n. sp.

Porthesia ? irrorata, Melbourne, Lucas, p. 76, P. Soc. Queensland, viii,
u. sp.

Porthctria dispai\ life-history ; Dyar, p. 155, P. Boston Soc. xxvi.

Prabhasa , n. g., Lilhusiimu, for P.Jimbriala, p. 76, pluinbcoiuicaus , Jusci-
striya , p. 77, u. spp., E. India ; Hamfson, Mollis of India, ii.

Pseudapiatosia ordiuaria , Parana, Sgiiaus, p. 230, P. Zool. Soc. London,
1894, [see also Pscudopislosia , infra] , n. sp.

Pseudhyria , n. g., Uraniidte, for rubra) Huipsn.; Hampson, p. 120, Moths
of India, iii.

Pseudohazis shastaensis, early stages ; Dyar, p. 91, Psyche, vii.

Pseudomicronia simpHcifascWy Andaman Is., Hampson, p. 116, Moths of
India, iii, n. sp.

Pseudomya picta, Venezuela, Scuaus, p. 226, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894,
n. sp.

Pseud op istosia (sic) trama , Loja, Dognin, p. 682, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Pseudopsyche 'Igarka, Thibet, Ouertiiur, pi. iv, fig. 49, p. 42, Etudes
Ent. xviii, n. sp.

Ps ilura monaclut, biology ; Wasmann, Biol. Ceutralbl. xiv, pp. 59-64 :
structure of hairs of larva), biology, Ac. ; Wachtl & Kornautii
(1113) : ravages, &c. ; Gail (354).

Psoloplera basifuloa , Peru, Scuaus, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, n. sp.

Psyche : notes on the British species ; Barrett, Ent. Mag. 1891,
pp. 217-219.

P. (Mauatha) hampsoui, Alexandria, Bethune-Baker, p. 36, Tr. ent. Soe.
London, 1894 ; P. cabrerui , Canaries, Rebel, p. 46, Ann. Ilofinus.
Wien, ix : n. spp.

Ptychotrichos , n. g., Syntomididcv, p. 227, for P. zeus, n. sp., Venezuela
p. 228 ; Schaus, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894.

BOMBYCES.

Ins . 283

Ptyopterota , n. g., Lithosiince , for P. obscura , n. sp., Tenasserim ; Hamp-
son, p. 75, Moths of India, ii.

Pydna belay Khasia Hills, Swinhoe, p. 159, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894,
n. sp.

Rhodogastria Jiegritat Cherra Punji, Swinhoe, p. 436, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiv, u. sp.

Rhynchopalpus dentatus, p. 143, fasciatus , p. 144, E. India, Hampson,
Moths of India, ii, n. spp.

Rifargia masta, Mexico, SchAus, p. 242, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, n. sp.

Rosema aldaba, Loja, Dognin, p. 242, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii,
n. sp.

Ruscino cypris , praxis , cynossema7 priisias , Mexico, Druce, p. 1 70, Ann.
Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. spp.

Salassa mcgastica , Khasia Hills, Swinhoe, p. 153, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894, n. sp.

Salopola vestalis , Parana, Schaus, p. 241, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894,
n. sp.

Samia cynthia , life-history ; Packard, pp. 74-79, P. Amer. Ac. xxviii.
S. glover i, life-history ; DvAfc, p. 164, P. Boston Soc. xxvi.

Saturnia : notes on the larvae ; Packard, pp. 55-58, P. Amer. Ac. xxviii :
hybrids ; WjSkott ( 1 1 63). S. allanticci , n, vai4. marocana ; AtrsTAUTj
p. 56, Naturaliste, 1894. S. pyri , oviposition, eggs ; RocquIgny-
Adanson, p. 136, Uov. Sci. Bombonnais, Vii : var. described ;
Bon.jour, p. 191, Bull. Soc. Ouest France, 1891. S. obcrtharif =
(Loepa dognini , South.) ; SoutiionnAx, p. 139, Echange, 1894.

Scaptesyle Integra , Shillong, Swinhoe, p. 437, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv,
n. sp.

Scena propylea, (=i styx , var. Wlk.), Mexico, Deuce, p. 170, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (6) xiii, n. sp.

JSchizura ipomex , p. 69, leptinoides} p. 71, larvae described ; Packard,
J. N. York Ent. Soc. i.

Selca strigivena, ascripta , nitkla , indistincta, E. India, Hampson, p. 147,
Moths of India, ii, n. spp.

Semyra cardia , ParatiA, Schaus, p. 236, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894,
n. sp.

Selina leacrita, Japan, Swinhoe, p. 438, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, n. sp.

Soritia lithosia , Upper Burma, Ouertiiur, p. 26, pi. v, fig. 25, Etudes
Ent. xix ; S. costimacrda , leptalinoides , p. 169, ochracea , p. 170, Java,
Aurivillius, Ent. Tidskr. xv : n. spp.

Sphccosoma simile , Venezuela, Schaus, p. 225, P. Zool. Soc. London,
1894, n. sp.

Spilosoma lubricipeda , bred varr. ; Tugwell, Entomologist, 1894,
pp. 95 & 129, also pp. 205 & 206, with cuts. S. latipennis , early
stages; Soule, p. 71, Psyche, vii. S. mendica , varr. ; Caradja, Soc.
ent. ix, pp. 33 & 49.

S. vallantini , Algeria, Austaut, p. 55, Naturaliste, 1894 ; S.erytlirophleps ,
p. 8,fn$cipenne, p. 11, India, Hampson, Moths of India, ii : n. spp.

28 i Ins.

XIII. LEPIDOPTERA.

Spatalia lignea, Java, Pagenstecher, p. 44, pi. i, fig. 2, Jahrb. nassau.
Yer. xlvii, n. sp.

Stilpnotia (?) dam , Mexico, Druce, p. 355, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. sp.
Striphnopterygidce, = ( Eupterotidas ), characters ; Aurivillius, p. 185,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Hep. vii.

Stygia australis , n. var. rosina ; Staudinger, p. 257, Deutsche ent.
Zeitsclir. Lep. vii.

Sgfania , n. g., for Agarista bieti and S. dejeani , giraudeaui , pi. v, figg. G8
& 74, n. spp., Thibet ; Oberthur, p. 19, Etudes Eut. xviii.

S. dubernardi , China, Oberthur, p. 21, pi. viii, fig. 70, Etudes Ent. xix,
n. sp.

Syntomis hilda , p. 69, abdominalis) p. 70, W. Africa, Ehrmann, Canad.
Ent. 1894, n. spp.

Syntomoides quisqualis , Shillong, Swinhoe, p. 441, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiv, n. sp.

T agora pallida, characters ; Swinhoe, p. 155, Tr. ent. Soc. Loudon, 1894.
Teara farenouleSy Victoria, pura, Brisbane, Lucas, p. 75, P. Soc. Queens-
land, viii, n. spp.

Telea polyphemus, life-history ; Packard, pp. 80-86, P. Amer. Ac.
xxviii.

Teulisna obliquistria , p. 87, uniplagay p. 88, E. India, Hamrson, Moths
of India, ii, n. spp.

Thauma , Hy. Edwards, characters ; Neumoegen & Dyar, p. 34, J. N. York
Ent. Soc. i.

Thrinacia pontia} prometina , Mexico, Druce, p. 172, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(6) xiii ; T. salta} Venezuela, Scuaus, p. 226, P. Zool. Soc. London,
1894 : n. spp.

Thyrgorina melanosoma , India, Hampson, p. 15, Moths of India, ii, n. sp.
Thysanoptyx , n. g., Lithosiincc , for tetrayona, Wlk. ; Hampson, p. 74,
Moths of India, ii. , ,

Tolype levana, dcboma , Mexico, Druce, p. 181, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii,
n. spp.

Trabala druceioides , Loja, Dognin, p. 682, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii ; T. rubens , T. ? truncata) Parana, Sciiaus, p. 237, P. Zool.
Soc. London, 1894 : n. spp.

Trichroay n. n., to replace Trichromiay Ilubn. ; EaiRMAire, p. 395, Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Trichogyiay n. g., Lithosiime, for T. semifasciay n. sp., Tenasserim ;
Hampson, p. 103, Moths of India, ii.

Tricladia papuana , New Guinea, p. 31, pi. v, fig. 21, Oberthur, Etudes
Ent. xix, n. sp.

Tri8chali8 , n. g., Lithosiin(e} type flavay Hmpsu. ; Hampson, p. 101, Moths
of India, ii.

Trogoptera saot rumina , Central America, Druce, p. 355, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(6) xiii, n. spp.

TropacmCy n. g., Lilhusihue, for T. cupreiniargoy n. sp., Tenasserim Valley;
Hampson, p. 101, Moths of India, ii.

BOMBYCtis, NOCTUIDiE. IllS. 285

Trypanus per plexus , Colorado, NeUiMOEGen & Dyar, p. 31, J. N. York
Ent. Soc. i, n. sp.

Tarncicd delineivena, Khasia Hills, Swinhoe, p. 159, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894, n. sp.

Uraniidce : asymmetry in markings of ; Griffiths, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 9.
Urania rhipheusf metamorphoses ; Cambou6, Congr. Zool. 1892, ii,
pp. 180-184.

Xanthocraspeday n. g., Lithosiinaz , type X. niarginala , Wlk. ; Hampson,
p. 121, Moths of India, ii.

Zatrephes (?) pronapides , Panama, Druce, p. 173, Ann. Nat. Hist. (G)
xiii, n. sp.

Zeuzera tripartita , Brisbane, Lucas, p. 78, P. Soc. Queensland, viii ;
Z. masoniy Mexico, Sciiaus, p. 235, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894 :
n . spp.

Zygoma : affinities, early stages, &c. ; Chapman, pp. 344 & 349, Tr. ent.
Soc. London, 1894 : N. of France species; Demaison, Ann. Soc. ent.
France, 1894, pp. 16-18. Z. tr'dnkalpina , n. varr. sorrenlina , spine ;
Staudinger, p. 254, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii. Z. exulans
and var. vanadis discussed * Tutt, p. xxvi, P. ent. Soc. London,
1894, and pp. 258-267, Ent. Rec. v. Z. ephialtes , varr., note on ;
Hormuzaki, Soc. ent. viii, p. 169.

NoCTUID/E, including C YMATOPHORIDiE.

[Cf. Alpiieraky (13), Bethune-Baker (80), Buckler (142), Butler
(146, 146a, 147), Caspari (159, 160), Dognin (232), Druce (241),
Ehrmann (262), Hampson (401), Holland (434, 435), Lucas (654,
655), Oberthur (767), Pagensteciier (791), Rebel & Rogenhofer
(868), Reuter (902), Rothschild (946), Sciiaus (968), Smith
(1030), Staudinger (1042, 1044), Swinhoe (1059), Tutt (1093),
Wiskott (1162).]

Notes on the synonymy of Noctuid moths (continued); Butler, Ento-
mologist, 1894, pp. 47, &c.

Larvre of British butterflies and moths : concluding vol. of the Nociuce ;
Buckler (142).

Notes on rearing Noctuid(v, and on their pairing in confinement; Caspari
059).

Statistics of sugaring near Rouen ; Noel, Bull. Soc. Rouen, xxix,
pp. 59-62.

Acanlliodica , n. g., placed next Catocala , for A. grandis , Jalapa, p. 241,
xylinoides, Ecuador, lignaris , Peru, p. 242, n. spp., and including
Agrotis sp>lendens and Xylina drucei ; Sciiaus, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc.
xxi.

Acanthodica chiripa , cabra} Loja, Dognin, p. 683, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxx viii, n. spp.

286 Jns .

XIII. LEPJDOPTERA.

Acqntholipes triqngulifera , cletersa , pustulata , catoxantha , p. 87, umbrosa ,
transversala , p. 88, argillacea , p. 89, W. Africa, Holland, Psyche,
vii ; A. bilineatus , Sikhim, Hampson, p. 525, Moths of India, ii :
n. spp.

Achcea, syuonymical notes on various ; Butler, Entomologist, 1894,
pp. 47-49. A. lienardi , figure ; Holland, p. 59, Ent. News Philad. v.

A. faber , W. Africa, Holland, p. G9, Psyche, vii, n. sp.

Achatodcs juanai , Mexico, Sciiaus, p. 232, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi, n. sp.

Acow//a erastroides , early stages ; Dyar, p. 21, Canad. Ent. 1894.

A. briola, p. 127, c/u'a, A.? glaphyra , p. 128, W- Africa, Holland, Psyche,
vii; A. jalapensis, Mexico, Parand, Sciiaus, p.239, Tr. Amer. ent.
Soc. xxi : n. spp.

Acrnpe#, n. g., type prisca, Wlk., p. 286, with A. leucophlebia, n. sp.,
E. India, p. 287 ; Hampson, Moths of India, ii.

Acronycta alni , notes on larva ; Caspaui, Jalirb. nassau. Ver. xlvii,
pp. 113-122. A. cristifera, synonymy ; Grote, pp. 141-146, Canad.
Ent. 1894. A. radcliffei , p. 17, impleta , p. 18, larvae ; Dyar, Canad.
Ent. 1894.

A. paucinotata , Kashmir, Hampson, p. 240, Moths of India, ii ; A.
theodora , ve/m, Jalapa, Sciiaus, p. 223, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi :
n. spp.

Acutipenna , n. g., near Nonagria, for A. acuminata , n. sp., E. India;
Hampson, p. 287, Moths of India, ii.

Adipsojdianes egeslis (Grt.), Arizona, Smith, p. 77, pi. v, fig. 14, Tr. Amer.
ent. Soc. xxi, n. sp.

Adrocampa , n. g., placed near Leucania , for A. pallescens and A. ? grisea,
n. spp., Parand ; Sciiaus, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi.

Aedia costimacula , apicata , p. 67, eremita , scotosa , p. 68, W. Africa, Hol-
land, Psyche, vii, n. spp.

Agonista mechii} Geraldton, Lucas, p. 150, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii,
n. sp.

Agrotiphila incognita , pi. ii, fig. 9, p. 52, maculate (sic), fig. 7, p. 53, British
Columbia, Smith, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi, n. spp.

Agrotis: criticism of Lederer’s groups and remarks on various species ;
Alpii^raky, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.Lep. vii, pp. 304-310. A.prasina ,
var. albimacula ; Hormuzaki, p. 53, Ent. Nachr. xx. A. murctnula ,
opipara , islandica , exsertistigma, pp. 81, 82, & 84, synonymy, albalis,
p. 103, semiclarata, docilis , p. 104, synonymy; Grote, Canad. Ent. 1894.

A. alexandriensis , p. 37, pi. i, fig. 5, »«7/, fig. 6, p. 38, Alexandria, Betiiune-
Baker, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894 ; A. robiginosa, Jerusalem,
Staudinger, p. 271, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii ; A. lanzaro-
tensis , Canary Is., Rebel, p. 52, pi. i, fig. 5, Ann. Hofmus. Wien ; A.
olivascens, p. 182, brevirami , monticola, p. 183, griseivena , p. 187,
E. India, Hampson, Moths of India, ii ; A. enunciatus , Brisbane,
Lucas, p. 85, P. Soc. Queensland, viii ; A. daunus, Mexico, Druce,
p. 360, Ann. Nat. Hist. (G) xiii ; A. faticana , Bolivia, Staudinger,
p. 85, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii : n. spp.

NOCTDID^I.

Ins. 287

Alaria /elicit ala, Utah, Smith, p. 86, pi. vi, fig. 1, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc.
xxi, n. sp.

Alibama lacruma, Parana, Sciiaus, p. 229, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi,
n. sp.

Amathes temper ala, Jalapa, Sciiaus, p. 22G, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi, n. sp.

Atnphidrina agrotina, n. var .jordana ; Staudinger, p. 278, Deutsche ent,
Zeitschr. Lep. vii.

Amphigoxiia sinistra , W. Africa, Holland, p. 123, Psyche, vii, n. sp.

Amphipyra albicilia, p. 192, himalayica , p. 193, E. India, Hampson, Moths
of India, ii, n. spp.

Amyna larcntica, N&ga Hills, Hampson, p. 252, Moths of India, ii, n. sp.

Ancara harfordi , p. 224, rubra , p. 225, glaucochlora , p. 226, N. India,
Hampson, Moths of India, ii, n. spp.

Andicola , n. g., of uncertain position, for A. huallatani , n. sp., Bolivia ;
Staudinger, p. 86, pi. ii, fig. 13, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii.

Anereuthind xanlhoptera , Burma ; Hampson, p. 510, Moths of India, ii.

Anomis fmipunctula, W. Africa, Holland, p. 34, Psyche, vii ; A. (Gonitis)
dcfinaia, Geraldton, Lucas, p. 146, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii ;
A. jlammea , Mexico, Sciiaus, p. 238, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi :
n. spp.

Antachara superba, Cost a Rica and Ecuador, Druce, p. 361, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (6) xiii, n. sp.

Apamea mntinn , Jalapa, Sciiaus, p. 238, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi, n. sp.

Aplocampa , n. g., placed next Lexica, nia, for A. fumida, n. sp., Parana ;
Sciiaus, p. 234, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi.

Arachnognatha , n. g., Sarrothripince, for A. meterythra, n. sp., Pegu ;
Hampson, p. 373, Moths of Iudia, ii.

Arboricornus , n. g., near Caradrina , for A. ruber , n. sp., N£ga Hills ;
Hampson, p. 258, Moths of India, ii.

Arete maurus, W. Africa, Holland, p. 50, Psyche, vii, n. sp.

Argyrothripa, n. g., Sax'rothx'ipixuv, type lilacina, with n. spp. orbifem ,
p. 380, xanlhosticta , p. 381, niveidisca, p. 382, E. India ; Hampson,
Moths of Iudia, ii.

Baniana lunifera , E. India, Hampson, p. 515, Moths of India, ii, n. sp.

Baxeia tenebrosa, W. Africa, Holland, p. 90, Psyche, vii, n. sp.

Basilodes mina , Jalapa, Sciiaus, p. 239, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi, n. sp.

Batracharta irrorata , Manipur, Hampson, p. 444, Moths of India, ii,
n. sp.

Bendis gcntilis , fufius , Mexico, Sciiaus, p. 243, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi,
n. spp.

Blosyris turdipennis and helima , synonymical note ; Butler, Entomolo-
gist, 1894, {>. 47; / '

Bolina inconspicna, Mexico, Sciiaus, p. 240, Tr. Amer. ent. &6c. xxi, n. sp.

Bombycia persimilis , p. 206, leucocera , meterythra , rubida , p. 207, N. India,
Hampson, Moths of India, ii, n. spp.

Borsippa megastigmata , Sikhim, Hampson, p. 518, Moths of India, ii,
n. sp.

. 288 Ins .

XIII. LKPIDOPTERA.

Brevipecten, n. g., Palindiince , type captatus , Butl. ; Hampson, p. 361,
Moths of India, ii.

Bryophila fraudatricula , n. var. pallida ; Betiiune-Baker, p. 87, pi. i,
fig. 4, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

B. virescens, p. 297, khasiana , albipuncta , p. 299, glaucostigma , p. 300,

E. India, Hampson, Moths of India, ii ; B . mella, Rio Janeiro,
Sciiaus, p. 224, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi : n. spp.

Bryophilopsis , n. g., Palindiince , for J3. griseata , n. sp., Simla ; Hampson,
p. 361, Moths of India, ii.

Calamia suffusa, Melbourne, Lucas, p. 142, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales,
viii, n. sp.

Calesia roseiceps , Sikhim, Hampson, p. 580, Moths of India, ii, n. sp.
Callingura , n. subg., for Ingura cristatrix ; Butler, p. 283, Entomologist,
1894.

Callopistria strigilineata , Sikhim, Hampson, p. 254, Moths of India, ii ;
0. ? trespuntada) Loja, Dognin, p. 684, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii : n. spp.

Calocampa brucei , Colorado, Smith, p. 82, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi,
n. sp.

Calymnia pyralina, var. ; Hormuzaki, p. 54, Ent. Nachr. xx.

0. picturata , Mexico, Sciiaus, p. 238, Tr. Amer. ent. See. xxi, n. sp.
Capnodes lophophora , ochreisparsa, E. India, Hampson, p. 22, Moths of
India, iii ; C. ? hcematoessa , p. 110, nana , C. ? sideris , p. Ill, aculalia,
p. 112, W. Africa, Holland, Psyche, vii : n. spp.

Caradrina exigua , metamorphoses ; Steinert, p. 333, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. vii.

C. mediterranece, Alexandria, Betiiune-Baker, p. 42, Tr. ent. Soc.

London, 1894 ; C. ochreipuncla , rufescens , picta , p. 263, ochrcimargo ,
pectinata , p. 264, E. India, Hampson, Moths of India, ii ; (7. mantalini ,
pi. v, fig. 13, punctivena , fig. 12, Colorado, Smith, p. 77, Tr. Amer.
ent. Soc. xxi ; (7. injirma , Parand, Sciiaus, p. 236, tf. c. : n. spp.

Cami nitida , p. 423, fuscomarginatar albopurpurea , p. 424, E. India,
Hampson, Moths of India, ii, n. spp.

Carneades siccata , pi. ii, fig. 1, edictalis , fig. 3, p. 46, segrsgata, pi. iv,
fig. 6, p. 47, Icetificans, fig. 3, p. 48, Colorado, Candida , Boulder, pi. iii,
fig. 4, mtl/8, fig. 10, p. 49, collocata , fig. 5, p. 50, audentis, fig. 9,
titubatis , pi. iv, fig. 5, p. 51, Colorado, Smith, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc.
xxi ; G. mizteca , Jalapa, Sciiaus, p. 226, t. c. : n. spp.

Catephia thricophora , Mergui, Hampson, p. 483, Moths of India, ii, n. sp.
Catocala cerogama, larva ; Dvar, p. 21, Canad. Ent. 1894. C. retecta ,
early stages ; French, p. 97, t. c.

C. vallantini , Algeria, p. 36, pi. vi, fig. 53, Oberthuk, Etudes Ent. xix ;
C. hetcera , Mesopotamia, Staudinger, p. 285, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
Lep. vii ; C. flavescens , Simla, Hampson, p. 440, Moths of India, ii ;
C. denussa , Pennsylvania, Eiirmann, p. 152, J. N. York Ent. Soc. i ;
C. Juanita , Mexico, Sciiaus, p. 241, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi :
ii. spp.

NOCTUIDiE.

Ins. 289

Celcena diff 'widens, Wlk., referred to Eubolina , multiple synonymy;
Butler, p. 392, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv.

C. datis , Mexico, Druce, p. 359, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. sp.

Cdiptera : synonymy of various species ; Butler, p. 266, Entomologist,
1894.

Ceropoda , n. g., near Oncocnemis , p. 68, for C. stylata , n. sp., Colorado,
p. 69, pi. ii, fig. 4 ; Smith, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi.

Gb.arce.as graminU , profusion in S. Scotland ; Service, pp. 278-282,
Entomologist, 1894.

Chloridca vigasia , niveilincay Mexico, Schaus, p. 239, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc.
xxi, n. spp.

Chrysopcra, n. g., Qaadrifinm , type combinans , Wlk. ; Hampson, p. 493,
Moths of India, ii.

Chari a lilacina , discisigna. Sikhim, IIampson, p. 418, Moths of India, ii,
n. spp.

Chytonix connecta , Texas, Smith, p. 42, pi. iv, fig. 2, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc.
xxi ; C. halma , morata , Jalapa, Schaus, p. 226, t. c. : n. spp.

Cingalesa , n. g., for strigicosta , Hmpsn. ; Hampson, p. 336, Moths of
India, ii.

Cleophana oliva , Asia Minor, p. 279, pi. ix, fig. 15, /corfo', Murcia (? yvanii
var.), p. 280, Staudinger, Deutsche ent. Zeitsclir. Lep. vii, n. spp.

Clcthropliora , n. g., Gonopterince , type distincta., Leech ; Hampson, p. 416,
Moths of India, ii.

Cletthara albonotata , variegata , p. 381, apicalis , triangularis , jloccifcra ,
p. 386, E. India, Hampson, Moths of India, ii, n. spp.

Clettharina , n. g., Sarrothripincc , for C. nitens , n. sp., Pegu ; HAMrsON,
p. 379, Moths of India, ii.

Colbusa pentagonalis , E. Africa, Butler, p. 589, pi. xxxvii, fig. 8, P. Zool.
Soc. London, 1894, n. sp.

Conservula clauda , Jalapa, Schaus, p. 231, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi, n. sp.

Copicucullia , n. g., near Cucullia , p. 84, for C. astigma , pi. iv, fig. 8,
propinqua , fig. 11, p. 85, n. spp., Colorado; Smith, Tr. Amer. ent.
Soc. xxi.

Corgatha excisa, falcatalis , E. India, Hampson, p. 348, Moths of India, ii,
n. spp.

Cosmia ochraeea , Pegu, Hampson, p. 322, Moths Of India, ii, n. sp.

Cosmophila erosa , variation of male antennae ; Butler (146a).

Cucullia nigrifasciay albipennis , brevipennis, stigmatophora , E. India,
HAMrsoN, p. 239, Moths of India, ii ; (7. albida, Colorado, Smith,
p. 84, pi. iv, fig. 9, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi : n. spp.

Cyathissa violascens , Jalapa, Schaus, p. 225, Tr. Amer. eut. Soc. x^i,
h. sp.

Cymatophor apsis , n. g., Slictopterincc , type sinuata , Moore ; Hampson,
p. 397, Moths of India, ii.

Dacira roma , Mexico, Druce, p. 361, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. sp.

Dandaca cuculloides, synonymy ; Butler, p. 240, Entomologist, 1894.

Dargkla graminca , Parana, Schaus, p. 231, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi, n. sp.

1894. [vol. xxxi.] f 19

290 Ins,

XIII.. LEPIDOPTERA.

Deinopalpus , n. g., near Anomis, for D. africana , n. sp., W. Africa>
Holland, Psyche, vii.

Deva speciosissima , W. Africa, p. 141, africana , p. 10, W. Africa, Holland,
Psyche, vii, n. spp.

Dichonia goliath , referred to Mamestra ; Alpiieraky, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. vii, p. 310.

Doryodes cara , dukinfieldi , Parand, Sen a us, p. 235, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc.
xxi, n. spp.

Dyops schausii , Loja, Dognin, p. 685, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii,
n. sp.

Dysgonia neptunia, plutonia , p. 84, camerunica , humilis, p. 85, W. Africa,
Holland, Psyche, vii, n. spp.

Egnasia rectilineata , p. 16, tripunctata , ochreivena , p. 17, E. India ; Hamp-
son, Moths of India, iii.

Eliocrcea chloroptila, W. Africa, Holland, p. 68, Psycho, vii, n. sp.

Elousa albicans, Wlk., == ( Erastria iucludens aud Masebia famelica, Wlk.)j
Butler, p. 265, Entomologist, 1894.

Elwesia, n. g., near Xanthia, p. 171, for E. diplostigma , n. sp., Sikhim,
p. 172 ; Hampson, Moths of India, ii.

Epidemasy n. g., between Feralia and Demas , p. 40, for E. cinerea , n. sp.,
Colorado, p. 41 ; Smith, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi.

Episparis lumprima , p. 118, connubens, p. 119, hieroglyphica, lunula, p. 120,
complex , simplex , p. 121, W. Africa, Holland, Psyche, vii, n. spp.

Epunda lichenea , var. figured ; Oberthue, pi. vi, fig. 42, p. 35, Etudes
Ent. xix.

Erastria larentiformis , n. n. for cidarioides , Moore ; Hampson, p. 301,
Moths of India, ii.

22. glaucopis , melanostigma , E. India, Hampson, p. 302, Moths of India, ii,
n. spp.

Ercheia , Wlk., composition and synonymy ; Butler, p. 192, Entomolo-
gist, 1894.

E. periploca, W. Africa, Holland, p. 68, Psyche, vii, n. sp.

Erosia conscripta , Geraldton, Lucas, p. 154, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales,
viii, n. sp.

Eublemma reducta , E. Africa, Butler, p. 588, pi. xxxvii, fig. 7, P. Zool.
Soc. London, 1894, n. sp.

Eucapnodes , n. g., for Oapnodes sexmaculata , Wlk. ; Holland, p. 110,
Psyche, vii.

Eudrapa ? multiscripta, W. Africa, Holland, p. 50, Psyche, vii, n. sp.

Eugorna , n. g., near Gorna , p. 122, for 22. vidua, n. sp., W. Africa, p. 123 ;
Holland, Psyche, vii.

Euharveya, n. g., for Lithophane carbonaria , Harvey; Grote, p. 81,
Canad. Ent. 1894.

Eumestleta : note on characters and position; Butler, p. 314, Ento-
mologist, 1894.

Euplexia albiplaga, n. n. for albonota, Hmpsn.; Hamtson, p. 213, Moths
of India, ii.

NOCTUIDjE.

Ins . 291

E. nubilata , p. 208, aurantiaca , p. 216, plumbeola , p. 217, heteroeampoidcs,
p. 221, cyanelinea , p. 222, lageniformis , p. 223, E, India, Hampson,
Moths of India, ii, n. fpp.

Eupatula , n. n. for Patula , Gn. j Raoonot, p. ccvii, Bull. Soc. ent. France,
1894.

Eupolia, n. g , near Polia, p. 69, for I£. licentiosa) n. sp., Utah, p. 70, pi. iii,
fig. 8 ; Smith, Tr. Arner. ent. Soc. xxi.

Eurois albirostata , p. 228, griseimarginata , flavipicta , p. 229, E. India,
Hampson, Moths of India, ii, n. spp.

Eutelia ? strigula, W. Africa, Holland, p. 31, Psyche, vii; E. albicejis,
p. 392, mediifascia , albomaculata , p. 393, fulvipicta, apicifascia, p. 394,
E. India, Hampson, Moths of India, ii : n. spp.

Facidia horrula , W. Africa, Holland, p. 143, Psyche, vii, n. sp.

Fagitana lurida, mursa, funebris , Paran&j Schaus, p. 236, Tr. Amer. ent.
Soc. xxi, n. spp.

Floccifera, n. g., type erigida, Swinli.; Hampson, p. 281, Moths of India, ii.

Focilld docta , c/- Hyalornis, Geometridce.

Fodinajuncta , Sikhim, Hampson, p. 350, Moths of India, ii, n. sp.

Gaurena solena , Oherra Punji, Swinhoe, p. 431, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv ;
G. grisescensj Thibet, Obertiiur, p. 43, pi. v, fig. 65, Etudes Enj;.
xviii : n. spp.

Geometrimima , n. g., Erebiidce , for (r. callista, n. sp., W. Africa ; Hol-
land, p. 142, Psyche, vii.

Girpa inangnlata , eriophora, pertendens} fraterna , noted as one species ;
Lucas, p. 150, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii.

Gloitula orientally Nilgiris, Hampson, p. 168, Moths of India, ii, n. sp.

Gnamptogyia, n. g., Quadrifince , p. 478,, for (7. multilineata , n. sp., Simla,
p. 479 ; Hampson, Moths of India, ii.

Gnamptonyx , n. g., Quadrifinai , type v/Z/a, Wlk.; Hampson, p. 480, Moths
of India, ii.

Goniocraspidum , n. g., Gonopterince , for (7. ennomokle , n. sp*, E. India ;
Hampson, p. 416, Moths of India, ii.

Gonitis marginata , p. 33, benitensis , punctulata , p. 34, W. Africa, Holland,
Psyche, vii, u. spp.

Gonodonta incurva , Sepp., = ( teretimacula , Gn., teniperata and velata , Wlk.);
Butler, p. 213, Entomologist, 1894.

Gorna apicata, p. 121, partita , p. 122, W. Africa, Holland, Psyche, vii,
n. spp.

Grammodes geometrica , synonymy ; Butler, p. 241, Entomologist, 1894.

(7. benitensis , p. 85, pusilla, p. 86, W. Africa, Holland, Psyche, vii, n. spl>.

Gyrtona plumb eifascia, Andaman Is., Hampson, p. 405, Moths of India, it,
n. sp.

ffadena mendax , referred to Mamestra ; Alfheraky, p. 311, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii. LI. evelina, larva ; Dyar, jp. 20, Canad. Ent.
1894.

77. perdentata, Kashmir, p. 198, elwesi , p. 200, ferrisparsa} nagaensis ,
poliostigma, p. 201, knyvetti , albiceps , p. 203 ,/asciculata, p. 204, E. India,

292 Ins.

Xiii. LBP1D0PTERA.

Hampson, Moths of India, ii ; II. triphcenopsis , Thibet, Oberthur,
p. 43, pi. iii, fig. 39, Etudes Ent. xviii; II. didoneci, Colorado, pi. vi,
fig. 7, p. 58, Smith, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi ; II. tepeca , p. 228, vigas,
pusilla , p. 229, Mexico, Schaus;U. c. : u. spp.

Hadroicia azteca , Jalapa, Schaus, p. 231, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi, n. sp.

Iladulu, Stgr., merged in Mamestra ; Alpiieraky, p. 311, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. vii.

Ilecatera parens , Jalapa, Schaus, p. 228, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi, u. sp.

Ileliophobus unctus , referred to Phbebeis ; Alpiieraky, p. 310, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii. H. ( Neuronia ) popularis , habits of larval
bauds ; Marchal, pp. clvi-clix, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

H. marsdeni , Alexandria, Bethune-Baker, p. 40, pi. i, fig. 9, Tr. ent.
Soc. London, 1894, n. sp.

Beliothis ononis , figured, pi. iii, fig. 41, queried as = Melicleptoia septen-
trionis , p. 44 ; Oberthur, Etudes Ent. xviii.

II. dejeaniy Thibet, Oberthur, p. 44, Etudes Ent. xviii, n. sp.

Herminodes sabata} Mexico, Druce, p. 363, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. sp.

Betevographa and Namangana , queried as identical, systematic position ;
Alpiieraky, p. 311, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii.

'Heterospila hecate , p. 115, sestia , cinerea, tceniata, p. 118, calescens}umbrina ,
piperita , p. 117, W. Africa, Holland, Psyche, vii, n. spp.

Ilexer'iSy Grote, referred to Thyrulidce : Butler, p. 2G7, Entomologist,
1894.

Homodes oblatoria, singular larva ; Lucas, p. 145, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales, viii.

II. violacea} Brisbane, Lucas, p. 144, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii, n. sp.

Homoptera pulcherrima , W. Africa, Holland, p. 48, Psyche, vii ; H.
vinosa, E. India, Hampson, p. 476, Moths of India, ii : n. spp.

Homopyralis tactus and allies, synonymy ; Butler, p. 242, Entomologist,
1894.

Hybloea occidentaliuniy W. Africa, Holland, p. 33, Psyche, vii ; II. hypo-
cyanea , E. India, Hampson, p. 372, Moths of India, ii : n. spp.

Hydrcecia unimoda, senilisy p. 73, medialis , p. 74, Colorado, Smith,
Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi ; H. pyrrha, Guatemala, Druce, p. 359,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii : n. spp.

Hyelopsis, n. g., near Erastria , type vialis , Moore ; Hampson, p. 304,
Moths of India, ii.

IIyperceniat n. g., type denticulata , Warr. ; Hampson, p. 194, Moths of
India, ii.

Hyperlopha, n. g., type cristi/era , Wlk. j Hampson, p. 19, Moths of
India, iii.

Hypodeva , n. g., near Deva , for II. barbata , n. sp., W. Africa, Holland,
p. 27, Psyche, vii.

HypoglaucitiSy n. g., near Leucanitis, for II. moses , n. sp., Cairo, pi. ix,
fig. 17 ; Staudinger, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii.

Ilypogramma distincta , Brisbane, Lucas, p. 86, P. Soc. Queensland, viii,

' n. sp.

NOOTUIDAC.

Ins. 293

llyposemansis , n. g., for singha, Gn. ; Hampson, Moths of India, iii, p. 2.

Hypospila bolinoides, figure; Joannis, pi. xv, fig. 5, p. 433, Ann. Soc.
ent. France, 1894.

II. angulilinea , p. 89, jaculifera , //. ? niyribasis , p. 90, W. Africa, Hol-
land, Psyche, vii, n. spp.

Iiypothripu , n. g., fSarrothripinm , type curiosa , Swinh., with LT. cana,
n. sp., Pegu ; Hampson, p. 383, Moths of India, ii.

Ilyppa indistincta , Mount Hood, Smith, p. 63, pi. iv, fig. 4, Tr. Amer.
ent. Soc. xxi, n. sp.

Ingura : synonymy of N. American, with n. subg. Callingura ; Butler,
p. 282, Entomologist, 1894 : note on N. American ; Smith, p. 331,
t. c.

Isoura, n. g., Quadrijince, type fuscicollis, Butl. ; Hampson, p. 506, Moths
of India, ii.

Lctbanda griseinigra , Sikhim, Hampson. p. 374, Moths of India, ii, n. sp.

Lagnptera junn, Dalm., = ( Opliiusa elegans, Hoev., and L. multicolor, Gn.)\
Butler, p. 193, Entomologist, 1894.

L. rubrkata , W. Africa, Holland, p. 57, Ent. News Philad. v, n. sp.

Laphygma flavimaculata , metamorphoses ; Dyar, p. 65, Canad. Ent. 1894;

Leocyma maculata, Pegu, Hampson, p. 290, Moths of India, ii, n. sp.

Leucania putrescens , n. var. canariensis ; Rebel, p. 58, Ann. Hofmus.
Wien, ix. L. pallens and straminea , note on ; Tutt, p. 227, Canad.
Ent. 1894. L. roseola, n. var. farcta ; Smith, p. 75, pi. v, fig. 9*
Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi.

L. rujipennis , p. 276, nigrorenalis , p. 277, corrugata , ruftda , p. 278,
vigrofasciata , p. 279, proleuca, p. 281, E. India, Hampson. Moths of
India, ii ; L labeculis , p. 84, linearis , p. 85, Brisbane, Lucas, P. Soc.
Queensland, viii ; L. exarans, obumbrata, Melbourne, Lucas, p. 141,
P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii ; L. heterodoxa , pi. v, fig. 7, minorata ,
fig. 11, p. 75, imperfecta, fig. 10, stolata (Grt.), fig. 8, p. 76, N. America,
Smith, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi ; L. rodea, Jalapa, suffasa, adultera ,
p. 232, pampa, tinila, adorea , L. ? castra, p. 233, Parana, Sciiaus,
t. c. : n. spp.

Lsucanitis saisani, u. var. clara ; Staudinger, p. 283, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. vii.

Lithophane : notes on N. American; Grote, p. 79, Canad. Ent. 1891.

Lopharthrum , n. g., type comprimens, Wlk. ; HAmpson, p. 18, Moths of
India, iii.

Loplxoptera squammigera, Gn., = (vittigera, Wlk.) ; Butler, p. 217,
Entomologist, 1894.

Luperina standfussi, Zurich, Wiskott, p. 90, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, Iv, n. sp.

Mamestra mendica , Mesopotamia, p. 272, pi. ix, fig. 13, silenides , Spain,
p. 273, fig. 14, Staudinger, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii ; M. afra ,
p. 39, pi. i, fig. 7, abbas, p. 40, pi. i, figg. 8, 8a & b, Alexandria,
Bethun e-Baker, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894 ; AI. languida, pi. ii,
fig. 6, fiiscolutca, p. 54, hadeniformis , pi. v, fig. 4, p. 55, Colorado,
sejrrgata, British Columbia, pi. ii, fig. 11, p. 56^ Smith, Tr. Amer.

294 Ins.

XIII. LEPIDOPTERA.

ent. Soc. xxi ; M. rhadata , Mexico, Druce, p. 360, Ann. Nut. Hist.
(6) xiii ; M. marca , infernalis, seminariay Jalapa, folia , Parana,
p. 227, niveipuncta , Jalapa, p. 228, Schaus, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi :
n. spp.

Marimatha xanthoptera , E. Iudia, Hampson, p. 324, Moths of India, ii,
n. sp.

Mecodina odontophora, albodentata , p. 5, oxydata , ruficeps , p. 6, E. India,
Hampson, Moths of India, iii, n. spp.

Megalodes kashmirensis, Gulmurg, Hampson, p. 309, Moths of India, ii,
n. sp.

Melipotis cashmirensis , fulviceps , E. India, Hampson, p. 478, Moths of
India, ii ; M. collustrans , Geraldton, Lucas, p. 146, P. Linn. Soc.
N. S. Wales, viii : n. spp.

Mestleta flavicostatu, lithina , discifascia , p. 113, lathrcea , p. 114, W. Africa,
Holland, Psyche, vii, n. spp.

Melachrostis obliquisigna , obscura , p. 326, rectifascia , p. 328, divisa ,
p. 331, semialba , p. 332, E. India, Hampson, Moths of India, ii,
n. spp.

Methorasa complicata, cornuscopice, eximia} W. Africa, Holland, p. 7,
Psyche, vii, n. spp.

Metopoceras kilaris) Murcia, p. 275, sacra, Palestine, p. 281, pi. ix, fig. 16,
Staudingeu, Deutsche ent. Zeitsclir. Lep. vii, n. spp.

Miana trilinea , Alexandria, Betiiune-Baker, p. 41, pi. i, fig. 10, Tr. ent.
Soc. London, 1894 ; ilf. marmorata , Parana, Schaus, p. 224, Tr. Amer.
ent. Soc. xxi : n. spp.

Micrceschus ustipennis , gemmifer} E. India, Hampson, p. 353, Moths of
India, ii, n. spp.

Hiiicroccelia vesta , Mexico, p. 223, pictula , stelligera , Parana, p. 224,
Schaus, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi, h. spp.

Micromania : note on ; Alpueraky, pp. 312 & 376, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. Vii.

Mihucia verecundayW . Africa, Holland, p. 58, Ent. News Philad. v ; M.
despecta} david, producta , W. Africa, Holland, p. 70, Psyche, vii :
n. spp.

Moma entoxantha) Simla ; Hampson, p. 435, Moths of India, ii.

Naxia tropicalis , certior , illibata , lageos , synonymy ; Butler, Ento-
mologist, 1894, pp. 48 & 49.

N. xanthodera , debilis} multilineata , infirma) W. Africa, Holland, p. 83,
Psyche, vii ; N. apiciplaga , W. Africa, Holland, p. 59, pi. ii, fig. 3,
Ent. News Philad. vi : n. spp.

Neuronia popular is , injurious in France, habits, &c.; Moniez, Rev. biol.
Nord France, vi, p. 460.

N. americana , Boulder, Smith, p. 59, pi. iii, fig. 3, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc.
xxi, n. sp.

Neothripa}ii. g., Sarrotkripinbe , for N. punctistigma} glaucescensy n. spp.,
E. India ; Hampson, p. 382, Moths of India, ii.

Noctua dahlii , variation ; Tutt, p. xxxvii, P. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

N0CTU1D2E.

Ins . 295

N. flavotincta , British Columbia, Smith, p. 45, Tr. Amer. ent. Soo. xxi ;

N. totonaca, Jalapa, Schaus, p. 226, t. c. : n. spp.

Nonagria robusta , fuscovirens , chloroptera , E. India, Hampson, p. 285,
Moths of India, ii, n. spp.

Obrima rinconada , Mexico, Schaus, p. 240, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi, n. sp.

Ommatochila , n. g., type Thalpochares mundula, and including Pyralis
plumbealis , Wlk.; Butler, p. 315, Entomologist, 1894.

Oncocnemis pudorata, p. 63, pi. ii, fig. 8, exemplaris, pi. vi, fig. 8, umbri-
fascia, p. 64, refecta, pi. vi, fig. 11, p. 65, viriditincta, fig. 12, Colorado
(sic), pi. ii, fig. 5, p. 66, nigrocaput , p. 67, extranea , p. 68, N. America,
Smith, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi, n. spp.

OpJuderidce} to be called Othreidce ; Butler, p. 213, Entomologist, 1894.

Ophiodes : synonymy of various; Butler, Entomologist, 1894, pp. 192
& 193.

O. catocalina , W. Africa, Holland, p. 58, Ent. News Philad. v ; 0.

daona , raphia , Mexico, Druce, p. 362, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii :
n. spp.

Ophisma mczentia , ezea , synonymy ; Butler, Entomologist, 1894, p. 48.

0. tecta , Parana, Schaus, p. 243, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi, n. sp.

Ophiusa renalis , Sikhim, Hampson, p. 499, Moths of India, ii ; 0. albo-
vittata , pi. i, fig. 12, ochrovittata, fig. 10, Java, Pagenstecher, Jahrb.
nassau. Yer. xlvii : n. spp.

Ophyx ocliroptera, Gn., = ( Ophisma resignane , Wlk.); Butler, p. 266,
Entomologist, 1894.

Orrhodia vaccinii and ligula , distinguished by structure of scales; Rjding,
pp. 8-10, Ent. Rec. v.

Orthodes iole , albipuncta , Jalapa, Schaus, p. 237, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi,
n. spp.

Orthosia columbarisf Melbourne, Lucas, p. 143, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales*
viii, n. sp.

Oruza albicosta , p. 349, anisodoides , pallescens , p. 350, E. India, Hampson,
Moths of India, ii, n. spp.

Othreis ( Ophideres ) iridescens , Geraldton, Lucas, p. 148, P. Linn. Soc.
N. S. Wales, viii, n. sp.

Oxycneniis sectilis , p. 86, pi. vi, fig. 3, perf midis , fig. 6, nivalis1 fig. 5, p. 87,
Texas, Smith, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi, n. spp.

Panameria rhea , Mexico, Druce, p. 360, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. sp.

Fangrapta rufa , Rio Janeiro, Schaus, p. 244, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi,
n. sp.

Panilla obscurissima , p. 48, sexmaculata , quadrimaculata, octomaculata)
p. 49, W. Africa, major , p. 50, Holland, Psyche, vii, n. spp.

Parity dia sparsa , Gn., = ( recondita , Wlk., and Toxocampa orthosiodes ,
Wlk.), P. metaspila , Wlk., = ( Ophiusa pallidilinea1 Wlk., Tox.
moolla , Swinh., and Hyp. sordida , Butl.); Butler, p. 265, Entomo-
logist, 1894.

P. capistratay Brisbane, Lucas, p. 143, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii,
n. sp.

290 Ins.

XIII. LEPIDOPTERA.

Punula inconstans, = ( Ophiusa narrans and Athymra tetragona , Wlk.);
Butler, p. 265, Entomologist, 1894.

Pa tala (sub Phlegetonia) carlo , Gn., = (conspicienda, Wlk.); Butler,
p. 216, Entomologist, 1894.

Penicillaria menalcas , W. Africa, Holland, p. 141, Psyche, vii ;
P. morosa, solitaria , W. Africa, Holland, p. 32, Psyche, vii :
n. spp.

Peosina mexicuna , saundersii, leontia , (= trifinis, Wlk.), synonymical note;
Butler, Entomologist, 1894, p. 47.

Perciana flavifusa , viridinotata, E. India, Hampson, p. 296, Moths of
India, ii, n. spp.

Perulroma incivis , early stages; Dyar, p. 18, Canad. Ent. 1894.

P. nigra , Colorado, Smith, p. 43, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi, n. sp.

Perigea veterata, Colorado, Smith, p. 64, pi. iii, fig. 7, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc.
xxi ; P. perparvula , p. 229, parta, trilinea , P. ? transversa, p. 230,
Parana, Sciiaus, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi : n. spp.

Pcriplusia, n. g., near Plusia , for P. nubilicosta, cinerascens , ecclipsis,
n.spp., W. Africa ; Holland, p. 30, Psyche, vii.

Pkiprosopus niveilinea , Parana, Schaus, p. 235, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi,
n. sp.

Phlogophora nieticulosa , larva on aconitum ; Butler, p. 317, Entomo-
logist, 1894 : mimicry, Johnson, l. c.

Pkurys moxuy Jalapa, Sciiaus, p. 243, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi, n. sp.

Platyja umminia, = ( Sympis subunita , Gn., Cotuza drepanoides, Wlk.,
Gincea removens, Wlk.); Butler, p. 213, Entomologist, 1894.

Platypcriga (sic), n. g., near Perigia (sic), for Platy perigea (sic) camina ,
pi. vi, fig. 9, p. 60, discistriga , pi. vi, fig. 10, prccacuta7 pi. iii, fig. 6,
p. 61, n. spp., N. America ; Smith, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi.

Pleroma apposila , British Columbia, Smith, p. 81, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc.
xxi, n. sp.

Pleurona perhamata, n. n. for falcata ( Ohilkasa ), Swinh. ; Hampson,
p. 549, Moths of India, ii.

Plusia : synonymy of many species ; Butler, pp. 213-216, Entomolo-
gist, 1891. P. oxy gramma, = ( Abroatola transfixa , Wlk., and nubila ,
Moore) ; AlpiiiSraky, p. 313, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii.

P. borealis , Finland, Reuter, p. 57, Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn. ix, No. 6 ;
P. mapongua> siculifera , p. 8, ogovana , gorilla , p. 9, W. Africa, Hol-
land, Psyche, vii ; P. purpareo/usa , p. 570, ceneofusa , crassipalpus ,
p. 576, E. India, Hampson, Moths of India, ii ; P. masoni , Jalapa,
Sciiaus, p. 238, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi ; P. roxana, Mexico, Druce,
p. 362, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii : n. spp.

Plusiocalpe , n. g., near Plusia, for P . pallida, prosticta, n. spp., W. Africa;
Holland, p. 29, Psyche, vii.

Plusiopalpa , n. g., near Plusia , for P. dichora, n. sp., W. Africa ; Hol-
land, p. 9, Psyche, vii.

Plusiotrichu, n. g., near Plusia, for P. Uvula, n. sp., W. Africa ; Hol-
land, p. 10, Psyche, vii.

NOCTDIDJJ.

Ins . 207

Poaphila : Phurys , On., merged in, p. 2G7; Phurys and Nymbis discussed;
p. 2G6 ; Butler, Entomologist, 1894. P. ingenua , porrigens , Wlk.,
referred to Ophisma ; Butler, p. 266, t. c.

Polia flavicincta, larva on aconitum ; Mitchell, p. 347, Entomologist,
1894.

P. plunibea , Jerusalem, Staudinger, p.276, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep.
vii ; P. canosparsa, p. 232, dentata , microsticta, griseirufa, p. 233,
junctura, virescens , p. 234, E. India, Hampson, Moths of India, ii ;
P. resoluta, p. 70, pi. v, fig. 5, contadina , p. 71, pi. iii, fig. 1, connecta ,
fig. 2, p. 72, N. America, Smith, Tr. Arrier. ent. Soc. xxi : n. spp.

Polydesma lichenoides , E. India, Hampson, p. 473, Moths of India, ii;
n. sp.

Polyploca galema, Cherra Punji, SwiNHOE, p. 431, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiv, n. sp.

Prodenia laysanensis , Laysan I., Rothschild, p. 539, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp

Pronoctua, n. g., near Agrotis , p. 44, for P. typica , n. sp., Colorado, 'pT45,
pi. iv, fig. 1, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi. ^ •'

Pseudacidalia , n. g., type albicosta, Moore, and including P. undulata ,
n. sp., Pegu ; Hampson, p. 351, Moths of India, ii.

Pseudelydna, n. g., Gonopterince , type rufojlava, Wlk.; Hampson, p. 420,
Moths of India, ii.

Pscudocalpcy n. g., type angulifera , Moore ; Hampson, p. 5GG, Moths of
India, ii.

Pseudogonitis , n. g., Gonopterince, type brunnea , Moore ; Hampson, p. 412,
Moths of India, ii.

Pseudophia benenotata , 9 described; Bethune-Baker, p. 43, Tr. ent.
Soc. London, 1894.

Psimada africana , imperatrixf W. Africa, Holland, p. 84, Psyche, vii,
n. spp.

Ptyonota, n. g., Gonopterince , p. 424, for P. fornwsa} n. sp., Tenasserim,
p. 425 ; Hampson, Moths of India, ii.

Rancora, n. g., near Cucullia , for R. strigata , n. sp., British Columbia;
Smith, p. 83, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi.

Raparna atrapex , p. 25, nigriceps , p. 26, E. India, Hampson, Moths of
India, iii, n. spp.

Raphia f rater, var. color adensis ; Dyar, p. 17, Canad. Ent. 1894.

Rhescipha siderosticta, p. 32, hypocaloules , p. 33, W. Africa, Holland,
Psyche, vii, n. spp.

Rhytia ( Ophideres ) crcpidolata , Geraldton, IjUCAS, p. 149, P. Linn. Soc.
N. S. Wales, viii, n. sp.

Ricla subpallescens, W. Africa, Holland, p. 115, Psyche, vii, n. sp.

Scotogramma luteola, p. 57, pi. ii, fig. 10, uniformis , fig. 12, p. 58, British
Columbia, Smith, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi, n. spp.

Scgetia? pala;stinemis, Jerusalem, Staudinger, p. 277, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. vii, n. sp.

Selenis puncticostd, linibata , W. Africa, Holland, p. i 1 2, Psyche, vii,
n. spp.

298 Ins.

XIII. LEPIDOPTERA.

Semiophora ferrosticta , p. 205, castaneipennis , p. 206, Kashmir, Hampson,
Motfrs of India, ii, n. spp.

Seneratia harnardi , Geraldton, Lucas, p. 153, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales,
viii, n. sp.

Setagrotis terrified, Colorado, Smith, p. 42, pi. ii, fig. 2, Tr. Amer. eut.
Soc. xxi, n. sp.

Sphida obliqua , synonymy ; Grote, p. 85, Canad. Ent. 1894.
Sphingomorpha pndens , W. Africa, Holland, p. 57, Ent. News Philad.
v, n. sp.

Stibabium spumosum, habits ; Murtfeldt, Insect Life, vi, p. 301.
Stictoptera : synonymy of various species; Butler, p. 216, Entomologist,
1894.

S. striata , p. 402, anthyqlus , p. 403, E. India, Hampson, Moths of India,

ii, n. spp.

Strabea, n. g., placed near Leucauia , for S. punctulata , n. sp., Parana ;

Sciiaus, p. 235, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi.

Swinhoea, n. g., for vegeta, Swinh. ; Hampson, p. 324, Moths of India,
ii.

Sympis parheri , Queensland, Lucas, p. 152, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales,
viii, n. sp.

Symplusia , n. g., near Deva , for S.frequens, n.sp., W. Africa ; Holland,
p. 28, Psyche, vii.

Syneda grandirena, Haw., = ( linibolaris , Hb.), graphica , Hb., = ( capiti -
yola, Wlk.); Butler, p. 241, Entomologist, 1894.

Sypna equatorialis, W. Africa, Holland, p. 69, Psyche, vii ; S. marginalis,
Sikhim, Hampson, p. 448, Moths of India, ii : n. spp.

Tceniocampa gothica , variation ; South, p. 194, Entomologist, 1894. T.

pacifica, larva ; Dyar, p. 66, Canad. Ent. 1894.

T. ferrigera, Vancouver, Smith, p. 78, pi. v, fig. 6, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc.
xxi ; T. yellerea , mulina, contempta, Jalapa, Sciiaus, p. 237, Tr. Amer.
ent. Soc. xxi, n. spp.

far ache domina , mesoleuca , W. Africa, Holland, p. 128, Psyche, vii ;
T. nubilom , faacialia, N. India, Hampson, p. 315, Moths of India, ii ;
T. astydamia , onytes , Parand, Schaus, p. 240, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc.
xxi : n. spp.

Targallodes , n. g., near Targalla , for T. ru/ula, n. sp., W. Africa ; Hol-
land, p. 31, Psyche, vii.

Tathorhynchus , n. g., for vinctale , Wlk. ; Hampson, p. 268, Moths of
India, ii.

Tatorhinia fuscosa , W. Africa, Holland, p. 114, Psyche, vii,
n. sp.

Thalpochares pheenissa , n. var. calida ; Rebel & Rogenhofer, p. 63,
Ann. Hofmus. Wien, ix: Staudinger, p.283, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
Lep. vii.

T. sordescens , Mesopotamia, Staudinger, p. 282, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.

Lep. vii ; T. dividens, Queensland, Lucas, p. 87, P. Soc. Queensland,
viii : n. spp.

ftOCttJfbiE.

Ins . 299

Tfiermesia aurantiaca , p. 10$, discipuncta , p. 110, W. Africa, Holland,
Psyche, vii ; T. medioi'u/a, otophora , E. India, Hamfson, p. 536,
Moths of India, ii ; T. tenebrica , Queensland, Lucas, p. 89, P. Soc.
Queensland, viii ; T. electrica , lara , Mexico, Schaus, p. 244, Tr.
Amer. ent. Soc. xxi : n. spp.

Thyas regia , Geraldton, Lucas, p. 151, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii,
n. sp.

Tinosoma , ri. g., Gbnoplerince, type T. hyperythnim, n. sp., N&ga Hills,
including also mirabile , bilinea , Swinh. ; Hamfson, p. 426, Moths of
India, ii.

Tortricifornia , n. g., Gonopterince , for 7\ viridipuncta , n. sp., Sikhira ;
Hampson, p. 425, Moths of India, ii.

Toxocampa atriplagai referred to Pantydia ; Butler, p. 266, Entomolo-
gist, 1894.

T. dedecora, W. Africa, Holland, p. 109, Psyche, vii, n. sp.

Tracta gebmelroides , p. 114, T . ? bilinea , p. 115, W. Africa, Holland,
Psyche, vii, n. spp.

Tricholita ? variata, Jalapa, Schaus, p. 231, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xiXj
n. sp.

Trigonodes binaria , inornata , W. Africa, Holland, p. 86, Psyche, vii,
n. spp.

Triorbis, ri. g., Sai-rdthripince , for annulata. , Swinh. ; Hampson, p. 366,
Moths of India, ii.

Trisuloides luteifascia , E. India, Hampson, p. 437, Moths of India, ii ; T.
pata , Guatemala, Druce, p. 362, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii : n. spp.

Trgphcend pronuba , experiments on colour of larva in relation to food ;
Poulton, P. R. Soc. London, liv, pp. 417-430, pis. iii & iv.

Valleriajocosa, Jalapa, Schaus, p. 230, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi, n. sp.

Westermannia ocellata , Brisbane, Lucas, p. 145, P. Linn. Soc. N. S,
Wales, viii, n. sp.

Xanthalia , n. n. to replace Xanthia, Ochs. ; Fairmaire, p. 395, Ann, Soc,
ent. Belgique, Xfcxviii.

Xanthia rectilineata, E. India, Hampson, p. 171, Moths of India, ii, n. sp,

Xanthopterd magna , nigridia, E. India, Hampson, p. 320, Moths of India,
ii, n. spp.

Xylina dregonefisis , larva ; Dyar, p. 67, Canad. Ent. 1894.

Xylomiges perlubens, metamorphoses; Dyar, p. 67, Canad. Ent. 1894.
X. simplex , larva ; Dyar, p. 21, t. c.

X. cbQnata, pi. v, fig. 2, p. 78, Candida , fig. 1, p. 79, indurata , pi. iv, fig. 7,
p. 80, pulchella , pi. v, fig. 2, p. 81, N. America, Smith, Tr. Amer. ent.
Soc. xxi, n. spp.

Zetkes jlavibrunnea , duplicilinea, p. 8, pictipennis , p. 10, punctistigma ,
vinolia , p. 13, E. India, Hampson, Moths of India, iii; Z. conscripta ,
p. 88, chordophbideSy p. 89, Queensland, Lucas, P. Soc. Queensland,
viii : n. spp.

300 Ins ,

Xlil. LEPIDOPTERA.

Deltoidio®, including Epiplemid®.

[Of. Hampson (401), Lucas (654), Pagensteciier (791), Swiniioe (1057).]

Larva found in burrows of a land tortoise ; Hubbard, p. 305, Insect Life, vi.

Adrapsa abnormalis , Sikhim, Hampson, p. 39, Moths of India, iii, n. sp.

Alelimma, n. g., next Bleptina , for A. pallidi/usca , deletaria , n. spp.,
E. India, Hampson, p. 47, Moths of India, iii.

Arrarde parva, Alexandria, Bethune-Baker, p. 44, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894, n. sp.

Avitta ochromarginata , Java, Pagensteciier, p. 50, Jahrb. nassau. Yer.
xlvii, n. sp.

Bleptina apicalis, latifasciata, melanosticta , p. 43, perfusca , p. 44, denti-
linea , p. 45, maculi/ascia, ochreistigma , triangulifera , p. 46, E. India,
Hampson, Moths of India, iii ; B. picta} Java, Pagensteciier, p. 48,
pi. i, fig. 7, Jahrb. nassau. Yer. xlvii : n. spp.

Camptochilus , n. g., for G. violaJ n. sp., Sikhim ; Hampson, p. 68, Moths
of Iudia, iii.

Catada prominens, p. 61, nigrisigna, p. 62, purpureotincta , p. 63, alboUneatay
nigribusis , p. 64, E. India, Hampson, Moths of India, iii, n. spp.

Corcobara ochrocuprea , Java, Pagenstecher, p. 48, Jahrb. nassau. Yer.
xlvii, n. sp.

Dcretia bilincuta , Burma, Hampson, p. 123, Moths of India, iii, n. sp.

Dcinypena) n. g., Herminiklce , p. 123, for D. lacista , lathetica , p. 124, D. ?
ereboidesy marginepunctutay p. 125, W. Africa, Holland, Psyche, vii,
n. spp.

Egnasia pellnciday Java, Pagenstecher, p. 49, Jahrb. nassau. Yer. xlvii,
n. sp.

Elyra gabunalis, W. Africa, Holland, p. 126, Psyche, vii, n. sp.

Epiplema edentatay p. 125, apicalis, restrictUy p. 130, E. India, Hampson,
Moths of Iudia, iii; E. ocusta , p. 165, sreapay p. 166, Khasia Hills,
Swiniioe, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894 : n. spp.

Fulcimala , n. g., for atratay Butl.; Hampson, p. 51, Moths of Iudia, iii.

Godara illustris} Brisbane, Lucas, p. 91, P. Soc. Queensland, viii, n. sp.

Herbala syfanialisy Thibet, Obertiiur, p. 45, pi. iv, fig. 61, Etudes Ent.
xviii, n. sp.

llcrniinia delicata , Brisbane, Lucas, p. 90, P. Soc. Queensland, viii, n. sp.

Heteromalay n. g., next Adrapsay p. 39, for II. thyrophoray n. sp., Sikhim,
p. 40 ; Hampson, Moths of India, iii.

Ilydrillodes tonsivena} p. 54, nilginaliSy p.55, E. India; Hampson, Moths
of India, iii.

Hypena damnosalisy synonymy ; Smith, Entomologist, 1894, p. 15 ;
Butler, t. c. p. 50.

II. acutaliSy duplicilineay p. 78, castaneipalpis, p. 80, edudaltSy p. 83, glau-
cescensy rufirenay JiamatUy uncipennis , p. 91, E. India, Hampson, Moths
of India, iii, u. spp.

Latirostrumy n. g., p. 68, for L. biaacutuniy n. sp., N. India, p. 69 ; Hamp-
son, Moths of India, iii.

Ins. 301

DELTOTDIDJE, geometridm.

Lilkosiopsisy n. g., for L. torsivena , n. sp., Bhutan ; Hampson,- p. 34, Moths
of India, iii.

Mastigophorus duplicifascia , Sikhim, HAMrsoN, p. 48, Moths of India, iii,
n. sp.

Mecistoptera duplicilinea , p. 102, variegata , p. 103, E. India, Hampson,
Moths of India, iii, n. spp.

Nagadcba castanealis, p. 52, cinerea , curvilineata , p. 53, E. India, Hamp-
son, Moths of India, iii, n. spp. ,

Nodar ia flavifusca , p. 56, duplicinota , p. 58, albapex , p. 59, nigripes , p. 60,
fusca, p. 61, E. India, Hampson, Moths of India, iii, n. spp.

Orixa fascifera, W. Africa, Holland, p. 126, Psyche, vii, n. sp.

Orthozona , n. g., type quadrilineata , Moore ; Hampson, p. 94, Moths of
India, iii.

Paradecetia, n. g., for albistellaria , Wlk.; Swiniioe, p. 164, Tr. ent. Soc.
London, 1894.

Philometra : note on the type and on gaosalis , Wlk.; Butler, p. 97,
Entomologist, 1894 ; Smith, £. c. pp. 164 & 165.

Rivuld propinqualiSy life-history ; Felt, p. 94, Canad. Ent. 1894.

Stcnhypena , n. g., type adustalis , Hmpsn.; Hampson, p. 93, Moths of
India, iii.

Talapa rufilineata , griseifusa , p. 66, albigutla , p. 67, E. India, Hampson,
Moths of India, iii, n. spp.

GeOMETRID/E.

[Qf. Calvert (151), Betiiune-Baker (80), Butler (146), Chapman
(166), Dognin (232, 233), Hampson (401), Hulst (466), Kirby (911),
Lower (651), Lucas (654, 655), Obertiiur (767), Plateau (852),
Pungeler (858), Rebel & Rogeniiofer (868), Reuter (902),
Rothschild (946), Staudinger (1042, 1044), Swiniioe (1057, 1058,
1059), Tiiierry-Mieg (1063, 1064, 1065), Warren (1124, 1125).]

Notes on types of North American Geometrina in European collections ;
Hulst, Ent. News Philad. v, pp. 302-306. For the suggestions con-
tained in this, reference must be made to the work itself.

Warren in his paper gives much synonymy, but as he does not state
what is new, we have mentioned below only a few of the synonyms
he gives (1124).

Dates of publication of Swinhoe’s and Warren’s papers last year ;
Swiniioe, p. 171, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Supposed stridulating organ in Gandaritis flavata and Cidaria dotata ;
Hampson, p. xiii, P. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Abraxaphantes , n. g., type Abraxas perampla , Swinh. ; Warren, p. 374,
Nov. Zool. i.

Abraxas fasciaria , Gn., n. var. notata ; Warren, p. 420, Nov. Zool. i. A.
capitata , n. n. for A. intermedia , infra : A. dctenninata , infra , is only
intermedia , Warr. ; Warren, Nov. Zool. i, p. 682. A. grossidariata ,
its protection discussed ; Plateau (852).

302 Ins.

XJII, LISPIDOPTfSRA.

A. fulvospqrsa, p. 298, lobata , p. £99, etxidoiles , p. 304, E. India, Hampson,
Moths of India, iii ; A. nymphidiaria , pi. ii, fig. 28, tandjrinarla , fig. 23,
djrouckiaria , pi. iii, fig. 37, p. 34, trachiaria , pi. ii, fig. 21, p. 35,
Thibet, Obertiiur, Etudes Ent. xviii; A. illuminata, pqucinptata,
India, suffusa , Thibet, intermedia , Subathu, p. 417, disrupta , deter-
minata , symmetrica , p. 418, Khasia Hills, fatifasciata , fulvobasalis,
suspecta , deminuta , Japan, degener , China, incolorata , Java, p. 41Q,
flavisinuata , Japan, p. 420, A. ? concinna, Thibet, A. membranacea ,
Oinainissa, p. 421, Warren, Nov. Zool. i : n. spp.

Achlora, Gn., type discussed ; Warren, p. 371, Nov. Zool. i.

Acidalia virgularia , hermaphrodite ; Habich, p. 131, pi. v, fig. 1, Stettin
Ent. Zeit. lv.

A.fatimata , Granada, Staudinger, p. 288, pi. ix. fig. 18, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. yii; A. adelpharia , Jericho, Pungeler, p. 76, Ent. Zeit.
Stettin, lv ; -d. corcularia , Canary Is., Rebel, p. 70, Ann. Hofmus.
Wien, ix ; A. latsaria , pi. iii, fig. 35, tchratchraria , pi. iv, fig. 60, p. 32,
Thibet, Oberthur, Etudes Ent. xviii; A. leucozonaAhricophora, p. 439,
triangularis , p. 441, E. India, Hampsoj*, Moths of India, i}i ; A.fara ,
Fernando Noronha, Kirby, p. 544, J. Linn. Sop. Zpol. xx : n. spp.

Acolutha , n. g., type Emmelesia pictaria , Moore ; Warren, p. 393, Nov.
Zool. i.

Actenochroma cristata , Indo-Malay Region, flavibasalis, Java, subochracea ,
p. 381, subopalina, p. 382, Khasia Hills, Warren, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Agathia hilarata , Icetata, quinaria} distinctions ; Swiniioe, p. 173,
Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

A. diverfiiformis, Darjiling, Warren, p. 388, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Agirpa , u. g., for Girpa, Wlk., xxxi, p. 209 ; Warren, p. 413, Nov. Zool. i.

Agraptochlora , n. g , p. 389, Geometrince , for A. subaspersa , S. Africa,
marginata> Tiapang, n. spp., p. 390 ; Warren, Nov. Zool. i.

Aids anguli/era , n. var. albifera ; Warren, p. 434, Nov. Zool. i.

A/&c : ueuration in sexes noticed, nigrozonata , Wlk., = ( OrgaUma con-
tinuaria , Wlk., and Drepqnodes albicoxaria) Feld.) ; Warren, p. 367,
Nov. Zool. i.

A. indica, Khasia Hills, Warren, p. 368, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Amorphogynia , n. g., p. 429, type Biston necessaria , Zell., sexes of the
type noticed, p. 430; Warren, Nov. Zool. i.

Anaitis roseifasciai p. 342, postochrea , p. 343, E. India, Hampson, Moths
of India, iii, n. spp.

Ana fossa, n. n. for Declana niveata , Butl. ; Warren, p. 466, Nov. Zool. i.

Anger onia prunaria, var. ; Hormuzaki, p. 56, Ent. Nachr. xx. A. croca-
taria , larval hibernation ; Dyar, p. 62, Ent. News Philad. v.

Angeronopsis, n. g., type Hypoplectis pertextaria, Hub. ; Warren, p. 401,
Nov. Zool. i.

Anisodes denticulata , E. India, Hampson, p. 447, Moths of India, iii ;
A. hypery.tkra , discofera , Khasia Hills, Swinhoe, p. 135, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (6) xiv ; A. heydena, p. 178, dotilla , p. 179, Khasia Hills,
Swiniioe, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894 : n. spp.

GEOMETRIC.

Ins. 303

A kisogonia, n. g., type Paragonia deustata , Feld. ; Warren, p. 454, Nov.
Zool. i.

Anisopteryx japonensis, Japan, Warren, p. 374, Nov. Zool. i ; A, primi-
gena , Samarcand, Staudinger, p. 291, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep.
vii : n. spp.

Antasia , n. n. for Darantasia, Wlk., xxvi, p. 1743 ; Warren, Nov. Zool. i,
p. 366.

Anticlea pendearia, Thibet, Obertiiur, p. 39, pi. v, fig. 69, Etudes Ent.
xviii. n. sp.

Apicia stefania , emilia , Loja, Dognin, p. 130, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. spp.

Aporandria , n. g., type specularia , Gn. ; Swinhoe, p. 174, Tr. ent. Soc.
London, 1894. Aporandria , n. g., type Geometra specularia , Gn. ;
Warren, p. 385, Nov. Zool. i.

Archccopseiiste <■-, n. g., type Abraxas amplificata , Wlk. ; Warren, p. 380,
Nov. Zool. i : but compare p. 681 where the insect is said to belong
to the genus Terpna.

Archiplutodes , n. g., type Asthena prasina , Swinh. ; Warren, p. 404, Nov.
Zool. i.

Argymplutodes, n. g., type Palyas limbogutlata, Feld. ; Warren, p. 403,
Nov. Zool. i.

Argyrotome, n. g., type Ephyra mira , Oberth., with A. notata , n. sp.,
Petropolis ; Warren, p. 403, Nov. Zool. i.

Arrhodia orthotoma , Queensland, Lower, p. 83, Tr. It. Soc. S. Austral,
xviii ; A. ? illidgei , Brisbane, Lucas, p. 139, P. Linn. Soc. N. S.
Wales, viii : n. spp.

Ascotis margarita} Java, 8ordiday Korea, Warren, p. 435, Nov. Zool. i,
n. spp.

Asestra izquierdii, Chili, Calvert, An. Univ. Chile, lxxxiv, p. 826, pi. ii,
figg. 26 & 26<j, n. sp.

Aspilates canariaria , Canary Is., ItoGENHOFER, p. 74, pi. i, fig. 7, Ann.
Hofmus. Wien, ix ; A. collinaria , Canary Is., Holt White, Butt.
Teneriffe, p. 87, pi. iv, fig. 10; A . hesperis , Canaries, Warren,
p. 437, Nov. Zool. i ; A. obliquata, Queensland, Lucas, p. 80, P. Soc.
Queensland, viii : n. spp.

Astatomorpha, n. g , type Polla virgultaria , Feld. ; Warren, p. 455, Nov.
Zool. i.

Asthena : notes on larvae of European ; Chretien, pp. 136-138,
Naturaliste, 1894. A. anseraria , note on ; ClluAriEN, t. c. p. 101 :
number of generations ; Dupont, p. cxxviii, Bull. Soc. ent. France,
1894.

Atopophysa , n. g., type Scotosia indistincta , Butl. ; Warren, p. 394, Nov.
Zool. i.

Automolodes , n. g., type Bociraza vacuna , Druce ; Warren, p. 411, Nov.
Zool. i.

Autophylla, n. g., Ennomince , for A. pallida, n. sp., S. America; Warren,
p. 451, Nov. Zool. i.

Axiodes} n. g., type Axia insciata , Feld. ; Warren, p. 465, Nov. Zool. i.

304 Ins.

XIII. LEPIDOPTERA.

Azelina cocapata , Bolivia, Staudinger, p. 88, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
Lep. vii ; A. pimienta, gamuza , Loja, Dognin, p. 242, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii ; A. exquisita , Peru, ThiErry-Mieg, p. 57, Ann.
Soc. ent. France, 1894; A. jlabellaria, Bolivia, Tiiierry-Mieg,
p. xcii, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894 ; A. messidora, Peru, Tiiierry-
, Mi eg, p. cix, t. c. i n. spp.

Ballantiophora innotcita , Petropolis, Warren, p. 402, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.
Bapta distans , fcedata , Japan, ochrilinea, China, p. 404, undi tinea, Petro-
polis, p. 405, Warren, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Berta ? discolor , Padang, Warren, p. 389, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.
Biclavigera, n. g., type Scodiona prcecanaria , H.-S.; Warren, p. 437, Nov.
Zool. i.

Biston sinuata, Sikhim, Hampson, p. 246, Moths of India, iii, n. sp.
Bithiodes, n. g., near Bithia , type Acidalia inexactata , Wlk. ; Warren,
p. 439, Nov. Zool. i.

Blepharoctenia , n. g., type Ampkidasys bcngaliavia , Gn., with B. arenosa ,
Java, insularis , Nias I., n. spp. ; Warren, p. 428, Nov. Zool. i.
Boarmia cervina , p. 258, leucozona , p. 260, bisimiata, p. 261, melanosticta ,
p. 266, flavimedia , p. 272, albibasis , p. 278, lamprosticta , p. 280,
I}. India, Hampson, Moths of India, iii ; B. ratotaria , Khasia Hills,
Swiniioe, p. 216, pi. ii, fig. 18, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894 ; B. glau -
codisca , Khasia Hills, Swiniioe, p. 139, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv ;
B. vuldiviana , Chili, Calvert, p. 827, pi. ii, fig. 27, An. Univ. Chile,
lxxxiv : n. spp.

Bombycoiles , Gn.: note on the genus : Warren, p. 426, Nov. Zool. i.
Borbachodes , n. g., type Anisodes pardatis , Feld.; Warren, p.' 408, Nov.
Zool. i.

Brachur apteryx, n. g., type Thcrinia breviaria, Hub. ; Warren, p. 399,
Nov. Zool. i.

Bupalus piniarius , hermaphrodite ; Rogenhofer, p. 132, pi. v, fig. 2,
Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

Bnrsada concinna, Philippines, Warren, p. 412, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.
Buzara pura , Celebes, Warren, p. 429, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Cacamoda , n. g., Geometridce, for viridata , Moore ; Swiniioe, p. 172,
Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Camarthria , n. g., type Hyperythra haturata, Wlk.; Warren, p. 439, Nov.
Zool. i.

CalladelpMa , n. g., type Dalima patnaria, Feld.; Warren, p. 442, Nov.
Zool. i.

Calleremites, n. g., Geometrinai, p. 384, for C. subornata, n. sp., Sikkim^
p. 385, Warren, Nov. Zool. i.

Callerinnys, n. n. for Erinnys , Warr. ; Warren, p. 447, Nov. Zool. i.

C. deminuta, Padang, Warren, p. 447, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Callocasta , n. g., for similis and busistrigaria , Moore; Swiniioe, p. 218,
Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Callarapleryx , n. g., type Urapteryx saturniaria , H.-S.; Warren, p. 399,
Nov. Zool. i : p. 68, t. <*., this is said to be a synonym of Ratiaria, Wlk.

GEOMETRIC

Ins. 305

Cdrigc zalslca , Khasia Hills, Swiniioe, p. 185, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894,
n. sp.

Carpella angustilinea , innotata , C .? nubilata) S. America, Warren, p. 423,
Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Carsia perelegans, Japan, Warren, p. 398, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Cartaletis , n. g;, type Aletis libyssa, Hopf. ; Warren, p. 378, Nov. Zool. i.

Cataclysme obliquilineata , E. India, IlAMrsoN, p. 349, Moths of India, iii;
C. argyridia , E. Africa, Butler, p. 592, pi. xxxvii, fig. 10, P. Zool.
Soc. London, 1894 : n. spp.

CatopJioenissa , n. g., type Epimecis dibapha , Feld. ; Warren, p. 464, Nov.
Zool. i.

Caustoloma lozonaria , Thibet, Oberthur, p. 24, pi. iv, fig. 57, Etudes
Ent. xviii, n. sp.

Celerena pallidicolor , Waigiou, stenospila , Amboyria, Warren, p. 377,
Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Chcsias oranaria , sexes figured, pi. vi, figg. 40 & 41 ; Obertiiur, Etudes
Ent. xix.

Chloroclydon , n. g., type Scotoptcrix usneata , Feld. ; Warren, p. 4G4, Nov.
Zool. i.

Chloroclystis trichophora , p. 393, infrazebrina , p. 394, E. India, HAMrsoN,
Moths of India, iii, n. spp.

Chlorodontopera albiguttata, Padang, Warren, p. 387, Nov. Zool. i, n.sp.

Chloroglyphica , n. g., type Loxochila variegata^But]. ; Warren, p. 387,
Nov. Zool. i.

Chogada fuliginosa, Engano, Warren, p. 436, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Chrysocraspeda, n. g., near Acidalia, t^Jle abliadraca , Wlk. ; IIamfson,
p. 443, Moths of India, iii. l.

C. plumbcofusa, Khasia Hills, Swiniioe, p. 136, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv,
n. sp.

Chrysomimci, n. g., type Gonodontis semilutearla , Feld. ; Warren, p. 465,
Nov. Zool. i.

Cidaria corylata , n. var. titirmosaria, pi. iii, figg. 43 & 47 ; Obertiiur,
p. 39, Etudes Ent. iviii. C. Jdrschi , n. var. zcilmoxis ; Tiiierry-
Mieg, p. 53, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894. G . interruptata , figure and
description ; Rebel, p. 76, pi. i, fig. 8, Ann. Hofmus. Wien, ix. C.
ferrugala , spadiccaria, unidentaria , synonymy ; Prout, p. 160, Ent.
Zeit. Stettin, lv. C. alaudaria , larva ; Gross, p. 79, t. c. C. trun-
cate second generation ; Schnabel, Zeitsclir. ent. Breslau, xix,
p. xiii. C. silaccata , temperature experiments on pupae ; Merri-
field, p. 427, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

C. fcnnica , Finland, Reuter, p. 75, Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn. ix, No. 6 ;
C. adlata , Beyrout, Staudinger, p. 294, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
Lep. vii ; C. metaria , Thibet, Obertiiur, pi. iv, fig. 54, p. 39, Etudes
Ent. xviii; 0. fulvidorsata , p. 351, albapex , p. 352, fulvotincia ,
p. 354, mixtilineata} p. 359, clialcoptera , p. 360, fuscigrisea , p. 363,
E. India, Hamtson, Moths of India, iii ; C. fulvidorsata , Cherra
Punji, Swiniioe, p. 432, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv ; C. subapicalis ,
1894. [vol. xxxi.] f 20

306 Ins .

XIII. LEPIDOPTERA.

Khasia Hills, Swinhoe, p. 136, t. c. ; C. bareconia , Khasia Hills,
Swinhoe, p. 189, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894 ; C. flavolimbarioide8t
Loja, Dognin, p. 686, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii ; C. satanica ,
p. 51, igniferay p. 52, laodice , p. 53, Bolivia, minois , Cauca Yalley,
p. 54, Thierry-Mieg, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894 : n. spp.

Cistidia : note on the antennae and on Vithora agrionides , Butl. ;
Warren, p. 413, Nov. Zool. i.

C. lucifcra , Shillong, Swinhoe, p. 211, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894,
n. sp.

Clcogene peletieraria , hermaphrodite ; Seebold, p. 132, pi. v, figg. 3 & 4,
Ent. Zeit. Stettin, Iv.

C leorodes, n. g., type Cleora Uchenaria , auct. ; Warren, p. 434, Nov.
Zool. i.

Clysia gaujoni , Loja, Thierry-Mieg, p. 57, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894,
n. sp.

Collix stellata , Khasia Hills, Warren, p. 679, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.
Conoloplua , n. g., type Panagra conscitaria , Wlk. ; Warren, p. 369, Nov.
Zool. i.

Coremia fevrugaria and unidentaria , distinctions ; Prout, p. 115, &c.,
Ent. Itec. v.

Craspcdia atriceps , Simla, IIampson, p. 428, Moths of India, iii, n. sp.
Cruspedosis undulosa , Celebes, Warren, p. 412, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp,
Cratoptera apicatciy British Guiana, Warren, p. 457, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.
Crocallis heydena , Khasia Hills, Swinhoe, p. 203, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894, n. sp.

Crocopteryx , Gn. : definition ; Warren, p. 459, Nov. Zool. i.
Crypsicometay n. g., type Phasiune incertariat Leech; Warren, p.463,
Nov. Zool. i.

Ourbia, n. g., type Crocopteryx martiatat Gn.; Warren, p. 460, Nov.
Zool. i.

Dalima nubilakiy E. India, IIampson, p. 240, Moths of India, iii; ji. sp.
Darisa fasciata , interlatUy Sikkim, Warren, p. 433, Nov. Zool. i (p. 682,
D. interlaid is said to be 9 Alci% vagans} Moore), n. spp.

Deilinea lateifrons , Khasia Hills, Swinhoe, p. 193, pi. ii, fig. 14, Tr. cut.
Soc. London, 1894; D.? punctatUy Japan, Warren, p. 405, Nov.
Zool. i : n. spp.

Desmobatlira plana , Lifu, Warren, p. 380, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.
Dichromodes orthogrammat Queensland, Lower, p. 81, Tr. It. Soc.
S. Austral, xviii, n. sp.

Dilophodesy n. g., type Abraxas elegans , Butl.; Warren, p. 416, Nov.
Zool. i.

Dindica margi/iata, Celebes, Warren, p. 382, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.
Dissomorphidy n. g., near Senuothisaf type australiaria, Gn. ; Warren,
p. 438, Nov. Zool. i.

Bissoplagdy n. g., type Cimicodes sanguijlua, Moore ; Warren, p. 442,
Nov. Zool. i. 1). sangui/luu, n. varr. purpurascenSy olivescens ; War-
ren, p. 443, t. c.

GEOMETRIC.

Ina. 307

Dithalmd mecysma , Khasia Hills, Swiniioe, p. 179, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894, n. sp.

Docirava affinis , China and Japan, Warren, p. 398, Nov. Zool. i,
? n; sp.

Dolerophyle , n. g., type Oxydia nevisaria , Wlk. ; Warren, p. 371, Nov.
Zool. i.

j Dolichoneura, n. g., p. 371, (Enochromincv , for D. albidentata , innotata ,
n. spp., Demerara, p. 372, Warren, Nov. Zool. i.

Dooabia , n. g., type Ennomos viridata , Moore, Warren, p. 388, Nov.
Zool. i.

j Uoratoptera, n. g., next Palceomystis , for D. niccvillei , n. sp., Sikhim,
Hampson, p. 318, Moths of India, iii, n. sp.

Drepanodes : application of the name, synonymy ; Warren, p. 457, Nov.
Zool. i.

Duliophyle , n. g., type Boarmia agitata , Butl. ; Warren, p. 432, Nov.
Zool. i.

j Dyschoroncura, n. g., near Perigramma , for D. obsblesccns , n. sp., Santa
Rosa* Warren, p. 426, Nov. Zool. i.

Ecliptopera , n. g., type Eustroma triangulifera , Moore, with 22. rectilinea ,
n. sp., Khasia Hills; Warren, p. 679, Nov. Zool. i.

Ectropis simplaria , planaria , Khasia Hills, Swiniioe, p. 221, Tr. ent.
Soc. London, 1894 ; 2£. grisescens , China and Japan, Warren, p. 434;
Nov. Zool. i : n. spp.

Hup., is Eremia , II.-S. ; Warren, p. 374, Nov. Zool. i.

Ellopia P compararia , Algeria, Staudinger, p. 289, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
Lep. vii, n. sp.

Elphos albifascia , obliterata) Assam, megaspilala , Khasia Hills, mcesta ,
Gunong Ijau, p. 430, procdlosay Ceylon, &c., p. 431, Warren, Nov.
Zool. i, n. spp.

Endropia hypocliraria , early stages ; DyaR, p. 61, Ent. News Philad. v.
Endropioidcs , n. g., type Macaria indictinaria , llrem.;. Warren, p. 463,
Nov. Zool. i.

Ephcmerophila , n. g., type Ilemerophila humeraria , Moore ; Warren,
p. 434, Nov. Zool. i.

Ephyratchrinaria , Thibet, ObertiiuR, p. 29, pi. ii, fig. 25, Etudes Ent.
xviii, n. sp.

Epicyme atrostrigata , Queensland, Warren, p. 394, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.
Epidesmia thermistis , S. Australia, Lower, p. 81, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xviii, n. sp.

Epione gemela, p. 131, gemelokles, p. 132, Loja, Dognin* Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii ; AJ. ? thermidora , Ecuador, Tiiierry-Mieg, p. cviiq
Bull. Soc. out. Franco, 1894 : n. spp.

Erateina linda , p. 90, pi. ii, fig. 14, undulina , p. 91, rosind , p. 93, fig. 16,
Bolivia, Staudinger, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii ; E. luceria ,
Bolivia, Tiiierry-Mieg, p. 56, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894 : n. spp.
Erilophodes ; n. g., p. 465, Prosopoloplunai , for E. color ata, u. sp., without
locality ; Warren, p. 466, Nov. Zool. i.

308 Ins.

XIII. LEPIDOPTERA.

Erythrolophus semiustus, p. 452, punctimargo , genujlexus, p. 453, E. India,
Hampson, Moths of India, iii ; E. semiustusi Cherra Punji, Swiniioe,
p. 433, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv : n. spp.

Erosina strigata , Chili, Calvert, An. IJniv. Chile, Ixxxiv, p. 821, p. ii,
fig. 103, n. sp.

Eschatarchia , n. g., type E. lineata , n. sp., Japan ; Warren, p. 395, Nov.
Zool. i.

Eubolia lakearia , Thibet, pi. iii, fig. 44, pi. iv, fig. 58, Oberthur, p. 40,
Etudes Ent. xviii, n. sp.

Eucaterva variaria , early stages; Dyar, p. 63, Ent. NewsPhilad. v. E.

varia , larva described ; Townsend, p. 37, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ii.
Euchloris ( Iodis ) microgyna, p. 85, E. goniota , orthoclesma , p. 86, megal-
optera , p. 87, Queensland, Lower, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xyiii,
n. spp.

Euclysia, n. g., type Clysia columbipennis, Wlk., with E.restricta , u. sp.,
S. America ; Warren, p. 455, Nov. Zool. i.

Eucrostes kafebcra , Khasia Hills, Swiniioe, p. 177, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894 ; E. simony i, Canary Is., Rebel, p. 67, Ann. Hofmus. Wien, ix :
n. spp.

Euctenachlora , n. g., type Acldora ccenobiata, Fold.; Warren, p.372, Nov.
Zool. i.

Eudenur apteryx, n. g., typo Accena maculicaudaria, Motsch.; Warren,
p. 399, Nov. Zool. i.

Eucyclodes , n. g., type Phorodesmu buprestaria , Gn.; Warren, p. 390, Nov.
Zool. i.

Eugonobapta, n. g., type Acidalia nivosaria) Gn.; Warren, p. 405, Nov.
Zool. i.

Euloxiat n. g., type Iodis fugitivaria , Gn. ; Warren, p. 390, Nov.
Zool. i.

Eumelca degener , Lifu, obliqui/ascia , Amboyna, Warren, p. 375, Nov.
Zool. i, n. spp.

Eupithecia conjunctiva , acutangula , lutimedia , p. 400, hemileuca , rujipicta,
p. 401, rubridorsata , p. 403, E. Iudia, Hampson, Moths of India, iii,
u. spp.

Eupithecidia) n. g., type variegata , Hmpsn.; Hampson, p.426, Moths of
India, iii.

Eupsamma , n. g., near Eescovebai for E. pulverosa , n. sp., Knysna ;
Warren, p. 461, Nov. Zool. i.

Eurymcnefructidoray Peru, &c.; Tiiierry-Mieg, p. cix, Bull. Soc. ent.
France, 1894, n. sp.

Eurytaphria bisinuata) Sikhim, Hampson, p. 188, Moths of India, iii,
n. sp.

Eusarca : application of the name ; Warren, p. 457, Nov. Zool. i.
Euschema cyane, var. ; Pagensteciier, p. 79, Jahrb. nassau. Yer. xlvii.
Eustroma reticulata, hair-tufts, &c.; Chapman, p. 5, Ent. Rec. v.
Eutomopepla , n. g., type Semiothisa annulipes , Feld.; Warren, p. 456,
Nov. Zool. i.

GEOMETRID^.

In’s. 309

Fascellina porplxyreofusa, Sikhim, HAMrsON, p. 227, Moths of India, iii ;
F. cyanifera , Khasia Hills, Swiniioe, p. 201, pi. ii, fig. 13, Tr. ent.
Soc. London, 1894 ; F. liypochlora , p. 137, hypochriieh ?, p. 138,
Khasia Hills, Swinhoe, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv ; F. albidiscata ,
inconspicua , Padang, rectimarginata , Khasia Hills, Warren, p. 446,
Nov. Zool. i : n. spp.

Ficlonia megiaria , n. var. obscuraria ; Betiiune-Baker, p. 45, pi. i, fig. 12,
Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Galactopteryx , n. g., near Gonorthus , for G. curvistriga , Rio Janeiro,
penicillata , Cayenne, G. ? nigricornis , Bogota, n. spp.; Warren,
p. 400, Nov. Zool. i.

Gamoruna cemula , S. Africa, WarEen, p. 368, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.
Gandaritis maculala , Japan, Swinhoe, p. 433, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv,
n. sp.

Garams albipunclatus , p. 234, muscorarius , p. 235, E. India, IlAMrsoN,
Moths of India, iii, n. spp.

Gasierocome , n. g., type Gleora pannosaria, Moore ; Warren, p. 435, Nov.
Zool. i.

Gelcisma irregularis , Bhutan, Warren, p. 392, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.
Geoglada , n. g., near Alex, for G. helicola , Khasia Hills, n. sp.; Swiniioe,
p. 184, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Geolyces, n. n. for Lyces, Wlk., xx, p. 249 ; Warren, p. 441, Nov. Zool. i.
Gnophos sacraria, Jerusalem, Staudinoer, p. 292, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
Lep. vii, n. sp.

Goniopieroloba , n. g., type zalslca , Swinh. ; Hampson, p. 339, Moths of
India, iii.

Gonodela albipuncta , Gunong Ijau, Warren, p. 439, Nov. Zool. 1, n. sp.
Gyadroma , n. g., for testacearia , Moore ; Swiniioe, p. 220, Tr. ent. Soc.
London, 1894.

Ilalesa : application of name ; Warren, p. 458, Nov. Zool. i.

Ilalias adzearia , Thibet, Obertiiur, p. 33, pi. iv, fig. 62, Etudes Ent.
xviii, n. sp.

TTallhia couaggaria , Gn., note on ; Warren, p. 414, Nov. Zool. i.
Hemcrophila tchraparia , Thibet, Obertiiur, p. 25, pi. v, fig. 63, Etudes
Ent. xviii ; II. subpilosa , Khasia Hills, Warren, p. 434, Nov. Zool. i ;
H. lignaia, Khasia Hills, Warren, p. 680, t. c. : n. spp.
Ilemigymnodes , n. g., p. 377, Orthostixince , for II. nitida , n. sp., Costa Rica,
p. 378 ; Warren, Nov. Zool. i.

Hemithea aquamarind, E. India, Hampson, p. 491, Moths of India, iii ;

II. rubrifrons , Bhutan, Warren, p. 393, Nov. Zool. i : n. spp.
Ilerbiza : diagnosis augmented ; Warren, p. 456, Nov. Zool. i.
Ileterabraxas , n. g., for Abraxas sponlaneata, Wlk. ; Warren, p. 416,
Nov. Zool. i.

Ileteralex, n. g., (Enochrommce , for II. aspersa , n. sp., Padang Rengas ;
Warren, p. 369, Nov. Zool. i.

Heteroclenia , n. g., type Sabulodes pecUnicornata, Gn. ; Warren, p. 461,
Nov. Zool. i.

310 Ins*

XIII. EEPIDOPTERA.

Heteroloclia stulta, n. var. notata ; Warren, p. 449, Nov. Zool. i.

H. incolorata , Subathu, subroseata , Japan, Warren, p. 449, Nov. Zool. i,
. n. spp.

Heterostegune uurantiacat Khasia Hills, hyriaria, Japan, quadrilineata ,
Borneo, Warren, p. 40G, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Hibernia de/oliaria , ip America ; Fletcher, Canad. Ent. 1894,
pp. 22-24.

Himeva pennaria , emergence of the sexes ; Searancke, Entomologist,
1894, p. 19.

Holorista, n. g., type Sauris proboscularia , Wlk. ; Warren, p. 397,
Nov. Zool. i.

Homceoctenia , n. g., near Panisala, type Xandrames subjlavata , Feld. ;
Warren, p. 442, Nov. Zool. i.

Hoplosauris cincreus , Chili, Calvert, p. 824, An. Univ. Chile, lxxxiv,
n. sp.

Hyalinetta , n. g., for megaspila , Moore, Swinhoe, p. 202, Tr. ent. Soc.
London, 1894.

Hyalornis) n. g., type Focilla docta , Sch. & Clem. ; Warren, p. 445, Nov.
Zool. i.

Hyalospila, n. g., typo hyalaria , II.-S., with II. distans , n. sp., Santos ;
Warren, p. 425, Nov. Zool. i.

IIyalostenelet n. g., p. 412, typo Stcnelc lutescens} Butl., with II. oleagina,
n. sp., Colombia, p. 413 ; Warren, Nov. Zool. i.

Hydrelia purpuraria , p. 413, distorta, rhodopterai p. 414, plumb eolincuta,
p. 415, E. India, Hampson, Moths of India, iii, n. spp.

Ilygrochroa punctifera} hab. ?, versicolor , Padang, Warren, p. 444, Nov.
Zool. i, n. spp.

Hypenorhynchus , n. g., typo erectilineatum , Moore; IIampson, p. 340,
Moths of India, iii.

Hyperythra miegiiy figure, note ; Joannis, p. 435, pi. xv, fig. 4, Ann. Soc.
ent. France, 1894.

Hyphedyle , n. g., type Phellinodes rubedinaria , Wlk. ; Warren, p. 375,
Nov. Zool. i.

Hyphenophora , n. g., type Palyas perlimbata , Gn., with H. palimbata ,
n. sp., Niger Riv. ; Warren, p. 402, Nov. Zool. i.

Hypochroma quadrilineai Queensland, Lucas, p. 80, P. Soc. Queensland,
viii, n. sp.

Hypochrosis} Gn., composition and type ; Warren, p. 447, Nov. Zool. i.
II. venusa , Khasia Hills, Swinhoe, p. 197, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894;
II. pulchraria , Assam, Rothschild, p. 540, pi, xii, fig. 10, Nov.
Zool. i : n. spp.

Ilypoplectis ? macronata, Algeria, Staudinger, p. 290, Deutsche ent.
Zeitschr. Lep. vii, n. sp.

Hyposidra talaca , n. var. Ichasiana ; Warren, p. G81, Nov. Zool. i.

II. violescensj Sikhim ; Hampson, p. 213, Moths of India, iii.

Hypuliuj n. g., type dirempta , Wlk. ; Swinhoe, p. 205, Tr. ent. Soc.
London, 1894.

GEOMETRTD/’E.

Ins. 311

Hyria marginata , Khasia Hills, Swiniioe, p. 182, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894, n. sp.

Icterodcs fasciata , Khasia Hills, Swiniioe, p. 211, pi. ii, fig. 11, Tr. ent.
Soc. London, 1894, n. sp.

Inca , n. g., type Nephodia or cades , Druce ; Warren, p. 426, Nov. Zool. i.

.Todis quieta , Brisbane, Lucas, p. 79, P. Soc. Queensland, viii ; 1. fasci-
nans, Queensland, Lucas, p. 138, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii :
n. spp.

Iotaphora , n. g., type Pancethia iridicolor , Butl. ; Warren, p. 384, Nov.
Zool. i. Iotaphora , n. g., Orthostyxidce, for iridicolor , Butl. ; Swin-
iioe, p. 168, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Iridopsis , n. g., type syrniaria , Gn. ; Warren, p. 436, Nov. Zool. i.

Isochromodes , n. g., type Apicia ex ti maria, Wlk. ; Warren, p. 461, Nov.
Zool. i.

Isosauris , n. g., type Oporahia hastigerd , Butl. ; Warren, p. 398, Nov.
Zool. i.

Iulotrichia , n. g., near Buzura , for J. huzurata , n. sp., Timor ; Warren,
p. 429, Nov. Zool. i.

Krananda diver sa, Sikbim, Warren, p. 440, Nov. Zool. i. K. oliveo-
marginata , Khasia Hills, Swiniioe, p. 139, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv :
n. spp.

Laciniodes , n. g., type Somalina plurilinearia , Moore ; Warren, p. 393,
Nov. Zool. i. Laciniodes , n. g., for plurilinearia, Moore ; Swinitoe,
p. 188, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Lagyra jlaccida , Gerald ton, Lucas, p. 154, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales,
viii, n. sp.

Larentia ustipennis , p. 367, homophana , p. 369, comhusta, p. 370, hypo
lopha, ahraxidia, p. 372, dentifasciata , p. 379, E. India, IlAMrsoN,
Moths of India, iii ; I. comhusta, Cherra Punji, Swiniioe, p. 432,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv ; L. adjrouaria , pi. iv, fig. 59, neurhouaria,
pi. v, fig. 77, p. 36, chimalcaleparia, pi. iii, fig. 33, p. 37, tonchignearia ,
pi. v, figg. 66 & 67, p. 38, Obertiiur, Etudes Ent. xviii : n. spp.

Lasiochlora , n. g., type Qeometra diducta , Wlk. ; Warren, p. 389, Nov.
Zool. i.

Leptaletis, n. g., type Aletis variabilis, Butl., with L. pallida , n. sp.,
Sierra Leone; Warren, p. 379, Nov. Zool. i.

Leptesthes, n. g., type Lagyra megaspila, Moore ; Warren, p. 445, Nov.
Zool. i.

Leptoctenisla , n. g., type Gynoplcryx calexaria, Wlk. ; Warren, p. 372,
Nov. Zool. i.

Leptodontopera, n. g., type Selenia decorata, Moore ; Warren, p. 445,
Nov. Zool. i.

Leucelaira, n. g., near Bapta, typo Acidalia inamata, Wlk. ; Warren,
p. 405, Nov. Zool. i.

Leuciris, n. g., for a part of Chrysocestis ; Warren, p. 402, Nov. Zool. i.

Leucoglyphica, n. g., type Geometra pallescens , Hmpsn. ; Warren,
p. 391, Nov. Zool. i.

312 .Ins.

XIII. LEPIDOPTERA.

, Limbatochlamys, n. g., near Calleremites, for L. rosthorni, n. sp., China,
pi. xii, fig. 9 ; Rothschild, p. 540, Nov. Zool. i.

Lissolica. n. g., near Alaxates . for polyqrapharia. Wlk. ; Swinhoe, p. 172,
Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Lissoplaga , n. g., type Fidonia edmondsii , Butl. ; Warren, p. 438, Nov.
Zool. i.

Lissopsis , n. g., type Siona columba , Butl. ; Warren, p. 398, Nov. Zool. i.
Lithostege duroata , Madrid, Thierry-Mieo, p. xci, Bull. Soc. ent. France,
1894, u. sp.

Lobopqlta} n. g., typo Azelina latrata , Gn. ; Warren, p. 451, Nov. Zool. i.
Lophochlora , n. g., typo Thalera cristi/era , Wlk. ; Warren, p. 389, Nov.
Zool. i.

Lophocrita , n. g., type Thalera undifera , Wlk. ; Warren, p. 389, Nov.
Zool. i.

Loxorhombia , n. g., typo Panagra idea , Swiuh. ; Warren, p. 369, Nov.
Zool. i.

Luxiaria fulvifascia , Sumatra, Warren, p. 440, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.
Lycaugidia , n. g., type albata , Swinh.; Hampson, p. 424, Moths of
India, iii.

Lygris mardinata , Mesopotamia, Staudinger, p. 293, pi. ix, fig. 19,
Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii ; L. V coarctala , Bolivia, Stau-
i ungeu, p. 89, pi. ii, fig. 11, L c. : n. spp.

Lyrcea} to be placed in (Knochromidce , synonymy of alectoraria and allies
discussed ; Warren, p. 36G, Nov. Zool. i.

Afacaria oliva , Khasia Hills, Swinhoe, p. 207, pi. ii, fig. 16, Tr. ent. Soc.
London, 1894 ; AL octolinearia, Khasia Hills, Swinhoe, p. 138, Ann.
Nat. Hist. (6) xiv ; M. ziczacaria , New Guinea, Oberthur, p. 37,
pi. v, fig. 30, Etudes Ent. xix : n. spp. ~~

Alaxates xanthochlora, Khasia Hills, Swinhoe, p. 135, Anu. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiv, n. sp.

Aledasina mauraria and parisnateij distinguished; Swinhoe, p. 217, Tr.
ent. Soc. London, 1894.

M. pulverulenta , p. 284, lampasaria , p. 288, albhlior , p. 290, E. India,
Hampson, Moths of India, iii, n. spp.

Afegabiston, n. g., type Boarmia dorriesiaria , Christ.; Warren, p. 429,
Nov. Zool. i.

Alegaspilates, n. g., type Af. mundataria, Cram.; Warren, p.437, Nov.
Zool. i.

Alelanippe kezonmetaria , pi. iv, fig. 48, ouanguemetaria , fig. 52, Thibet,
Oberthur, Etudes Ent. xviii, n. spp.

Aleroeausta , n. g., near Pyrinia, p.458, for if. eljina, n. sp., Brazil, p. 459;
Warren, Nov. Zool. i.

Alesastrape , n. g., type Erebomorpha consors , Butl.; Warren, p. 432,
Nov. Zool. i.

Aletabraxas clerica , n. var. inconfusa ; Warren, p. 415, Nov. Zool. i.
Metarranihis, n. g., type Epirrantlus obfirmaria^ Hub.; Warren, p. 436,
Nov. Zool. i.

QE0METRJDA5.

Ins. 813

Meticulodes obfuscala, S. America, Warren, p. 461, Nov. Zool. i,
n. sp.

Metoxydia delineata , Gunong Ijau, Warren, p. 442, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.
Microclysia philippii, p. 828 , paulseni, p. 829, Chili, Calvert, An. Univ.
Chile, lxxxiv, n. spp.

Microloba, n. n., for Tyloptera , Christ.; Hamfson, p. 405, Moths of
India, iii.

Mimaletis , n. g., type Aletis postica , Wlk., with M. humilis, n. sp.,
Gaboon ; Warren, p. 378, Nov. Zool. i.

Mimochroa , n. g., type Endropia basipuhcta , Moore, with M. viridescen S,
n. sp., Khasia Hills ; Warren, p. 443, Nov. Zool. i.

Mimomiza, h. g., type Chnicodes cruentaria, Moore; Warren, p. 444,
Nov. Zool. i.

Mixolophia , n. g., Geomelrincc , for If. ochrolauta , n. sp., Bhutan ; Warren,
p. 391, Nov. Zool. i.

Mohoctenia odontias, p. 83, orthodesma , Queensland, cyanoptera , S. Aus-
tralia, p. 84, M. ? xanthastis, Queensland, p. 85, Lower, Tr. It. Soc.
S. Austral, xviii ; M. iurneri , p. 82, punctuncidus , p. 84, Brisbane,
Lucas, P. SOc. Queensland, viii : n. spp.

Monotaxia, n. g., typo Cassyma rectilineata, Gn.; Warren, p. 370, Nov.
Zool. i.

Myrmccophantc&y n. g., typo Gemma dibifascia, Mssn.; Warren, p. 426,
Nov. Zool. i.

Myrteta subvitrea , Sikhim, Hamfson, p. 152, Moths of India, iii ; M.
fuscoliiieata , Khasia Hills, Swiniioe, p. 137, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv :
n. spp.

Naxa textilis , hugeli , distinguished ; Swiniioe, p. 168, Tr. ent. Soc.
London, 1894.

N. guttulala , Borneo, Warren, p. 377, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Naxidia , n. g., type punctata, Butl.; Hamfson, p. 334, Moths of India, iii.
Nearcha ursaria and buffalaria , note on ; Warren, p. 366, Nov. Zool. i.
N. didymochroa, Queensland, Lower, p. 80, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii,
n. sp.

Nearthria, n. g., type Aspilatcs laclicinia, Butl.; Warren, p.437, Nov.
Zool. i.

Ncormnia gigantca , p. 822, pi. ii, fig. 104, lutea, N. ? gracilis , p. 823, Chili,
Calvert, An. Univ. Chile, lxxxiv, n. spp.

Nepheloleuca semiplaga, Corcovado, Warren, p. 450, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.
Nephodia slyracaria, no locality, Warren, p. 424, Nov. Zool. i, n* sp.
Neuromelia , n. g., type Scoria selectata , Gn., with N. scricea , N . ? fumosa,
obfuscata , n. spp., S. America ; Warren, p. 427, Nov. Zool. i.
Ninodes , n. g., type Ephyra splendens, Butl.; Warren, p. 407, Nov.
Zool. i.

Nipteria grisescenst vulgaris, munda, Brazil, Warren, p. 424, Nov. Zool. i,
n. spp.

Nothomiza , n. g., type Cimicodes costalis, Moore ; Warren, p. 443, Nov.
Zool. i.

314 Ins.

XIII. LEPIDOrTERA.

Ochrognesia , n. g., type Comibcena diflicta, Wlk.; Warren, p. 391, Nov.
Zool. i.

Ochyria ferrugata , synonymy ; Prout, p. 173, Canad. Ent. 1894.

Omiza nundata , Feld., description ; Warren, p. 448, Noy. Zool. i.
Omizodes , n. g., Ennomince , for 0. ocellata , n. sp , S. Africa $ Warren,
p. 448, Nov. Zool. i.

Omophyseta , n. g., type triseriaria , H.-S., with 0. albiplagar n. sp.,
Celebes ; Warren, p. 414, Nov. Zool. i : p. 681, t. c., this is said to
be a synonym of Potera, Moore.

Omphacodes , n. g., type Nemoria directa , Wlk.; Warren, p. 396, Nov.
Zool. i.

Onychodes euchrysa , Queensland, Lower, p. 82, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xviii, n. sp.

Ophthalmophora and Opisthoxia , use of discussed ; Warren, p. 404, Nov.
Zool. i.

0. bcllaoides , Loja, Dognin, p. 686, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.
Opisthotia , n. g., type Geometra tumidilinea , Moore ; Warren, p. 386,
Noy. Zool. i.

Orbasia} n. g., type spurcataria , Wlk.; SwiNllOE, p. 222, Tr. ent. Soc.
London, 1894.

Orgyiodes , Feld. : characters ; Warren, p. 437, Nov. Zool. i.
Ornithospila , n. g., type Geometra avicularia} Gn. ; Warren, p. 386, Nov.
Zool. i.

Orthoclydorif n. g., type Acidalia prtefectata , Wlk. ; Warren, p. 393,
Nov. Zool. i.

Ortholitha monosticta, E. Africa, Butler, p. 592, pi. xxxvii, fig. 9, P. Zool.
Soc. London, 1894, n. sp.

Orychodes multicolora , Australia, Lucas, p. 81, P. Soc. Queensland, viii,
n. sp.

Osteoscma} n. g., typo Comibcena sanguilineata , Mooro ; Warren, p. 392,
Nov. Zool. i.

Oxymacariai n. g., type Azata palliata , Hmpsn. ; Warren, p. 438, Nov.
Zool. i,

Palceaspilates , n. g., for P. inoffcnsa , n. sp., Cape Colony ; Warren,
p. 370, Nov. Zool. i.

Palceomystis , n. g., typo Urapteryx falcataria , Moore ; Warren, p. 379,
Nov. Zool. i.

Panagropsis} n. g., type Panagra eequitaria , Wlk.; Warren, p. 370, Nov.
Zool. i.

Panaethia atramentaria , Engano, Warren, p. 411, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.
Panthera conglomerata , Bogota, Warren, p. 422, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.
PamUia, ri. g., Qllnochromince , p. 372, for P. achloraria , n. sp., Celebes,
p. 373 ; Warren, Nov. Zool. i.

Paxadarisa , n. g., typo Tephrosia comparataria , Wlk. ; Warren, p. 433,
Nov. Zool. i.

Paratcid , n. g., typo Menophra conspicuata , Mooro ; Warren, p. 435,
Nov. Zool. i.

GEOMETRIES.

Ins. 315

Paramaxates , n. g., type Macaria vagata , Wlk., of which n. varr. cele-
bensis and Ichasiana are described ; WarRen, p. 387, Nov. Zool. i.

P amply chodes, n. g.; type Aletis tenuis , Butt. ; Warren, p. 379, Nov.
Zool. i.

Pdrasynegia macularia , Sikkim, purpurascens , Ichang, p. 410, submissa)
Khasia Hills, p. 411, Warren, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Pareclipsis , n. g., type Endropia gracilis , Butl. ; Warren, p. 463, Nov*
Zool. i.

Pareilicrinia , n. g., type Noreia jlava , Moore ; Warren, p. 462, Nov.
Zool. i.

Parepionc, n. g., type Epione grata , Butl.; Warren, p. 463, Nov. Zool. i.
Pareuchlo7'is, n. g., type vernaria , L.; WarrIsn, p. 386, Nov. Zool. i.
Pareumelca, n. g., type finibriata , Cram. ; Warren, p. 401, Nov. Zool. i.
Patalene : synonymy ; Warren, p. 459, Nov. Zool. i.

Patruissa sternaria , n. var. occllata ; Warren, p. 448, Nov. Zool. i.
Pellonia flore,ra} Lojft, Dognin, p. 132, Ann. Soc. ent. Bolgique, xxxviii,
n. sp.

Penlhophlebia , n. g., type Genussa radiata , Feld. ; Warren, p. 425, Nov.
Zool. i.

Pcratophyga , n. g., type Acidalia airata , Moore ; Warren, p. 407, Nov.
Zool. i. Pcratophyga , n. g., for cej'ata, Moore ; Swintioe, Tr. ent.
Soc. London, 1894, p. 204.

Percnia tincla , Sikhim, IlAMrsoN, p. 307, Moths of India, iii ; P. confusa ,
India, Warren, p. 415, Nov. Zool. i; P. coryneta , Khasia Hills,
Swiniioe, p. 213, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894 : n. spp.

Petrodava albosignata , hab. Bathurst ; Warren, p. 439, Nov. Zool. i.
Phasiane irrorata , early stages ; DyAR, p. 63, Ent. Nows Philad. v.
Phellinodes licdylaria , S. America, Warren, p. 376, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.
Phibalapteryx hyperytliray E. India, Hampson, p. 347, Moths of India, iii,
n. sp.

Photoscotosia stigmatica , Darjeeling, Warren, p. 680, Nov. Zool. i, ri. sp.
Phrudoplaga, n. g., type Acidalia argentifilata, Feld. ; Warren^ p. 394,
Nov. Zool. i.

Phrygionis and Eulepidotis , noraenclatorial note ; Warren, p. 399, Nov.
Zool. i.

Phthonandria , n. g., typo Hemerophila atrilineata , Butl. ; Warren, p. 434,
Nov. Zool. i.

rhlhonoloba) n. g., typo Sauris dccussata}Moorcf with P. curvistriga, n.sp.,
Gunong Ijau ; Warren, p. 397, Nov. Zool. i.

Phthonosema , n. g., type Amphidasis tendinosaria , Brem. ; Warren, p. 428,
Nov. Zool. i.

Phyllodonta , n.g., Ennomince, type Azelina camiriata , Gn., with P.furcata ,
p. 452, informis , p. 453, n. spp., Brazil ; Warren, Nov. Zool. i,
Physetobasis , n. g., typ6 annulata, Hmpsn., p. 385, with P. dentifascia ,
n. sp., Dharms&la, p. 386 ; Hampson, Moths of India, iii.
Physostcgania , n. g., typo Stegania pustularia , Gn. ; Warren, p. 406,
Nov. Zool. i.

3 J6 Ins.

XIJI. LEPIDOPTERA.

Pingasa candularia, ciuerea , p. 382, Australia, javensis , Java, latifascia ,
Batchian, rubicwda , Khasia Hills, subdentata, Celebes, p. 383,
ve nusta, Sikkim, p. 384, Warren, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Pityeja pura , hab. ?, Warren, p. 401, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Placotome, n. g., typo Polynesia truncapex , Swinh. ; Warren, p. 395,
Nov. Zool. i.

Plutodes costatus , variation and synonymy ; Swiniioe, p. 196, Tr. ent. Soc.
London, 1894.

P. lamisca , Khasia Hills, Swinhoe, p. 196, t. c., n. sp.

P(ecilasthenaf n. g., type Acidalia pulchraria , Dbld. ; Warren, p. 394,
Nov. Zool. i.

Pogonopygia , n. g., type Abraxas khasiana, Swinh. ; Warren, p. 416,
Nov. Zool. i ; but at p. 681 P. nigralbata, n. sp., E. Asia and Japan,
is made the type of the genus, the supposed A. khasiana having
been wrongly identified as such.

Pollat H.-S., composition ; Warren, p. 456, Nov. Zool. i.

Polyomma, n. g. of doubtful position, for P. phlcearia , n. sp., Bolivia,
pi. ii, fig. 9, Staudinger, p. 98, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii.

Pomasia reticulata , Mergui, Hampson, p. 387, Moths of India, iii, u. sp.

Prionia multhlentata, Nias, Warren, p. 449, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Prionotetracis , n. g., for P. latistrigata) sp. ined. ; Warren, p. 461,
Nov. Zool. i.

Probithia} u. g., type Bithia exclusa , Wlk. ; Warren, p. 440, Nov.
Zool. i.

Probole amicaria , larva ; Dvar, p. 62, Ent. News Philad. v.

Pseudaleucis oyarzuni , Chili, Calvert, An. Univ. Chile, Ixxxiv, p. 826,
pi. ii, fig. 5, n. sp.

Pseudasthena ocliracea} Khasia Hills, p. 395, P. ? plumbacea , New Guinea,
p. 396, Warren, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Pscuderythra , n. g., for phoenix and khasiana , Swinh. ; Swiniioe, p. 204,
Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Pseudeuchlora) n. g., for ka/ebera, Swinh. ; Hampson, p. 333, Moths of
India, iii.

Pseudomicronia simpleifuscia , Andaman Is., Swiniioe, p. 431, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (6) xiv, n. sp.

Psilaspilates , n. g., type Lozogramma butyrosai Butl. ; Warren, p. 438,
Nov. Zool. i.

Psilocambogia hyriaria} St. George’s, Warren, p. 396, Nov. Zool. i,
n. sp.

Psilotagmai n. g., Pseudoterpnince , for P. decorata, n. sp., Bhotan ;
Warren, p. 678, Nov. Zool. i.

Psodos gnophosaria , Thibet, Obertiiur, p. 28, pi. iii, fig. 45, Etudes Ent.
xviii, n. sp.

Psyra chiachiariay Thibet, Obertiiur, p. 27, pi. v, fig. 64, Etudes Ent.
xviii, n. sp.

Pycncmeura , n. g., type Achlora oxypteraria , Gn. ; Warren, p. 373, Nov.
Zool. i.

GEOMBTRID,®.

Ins . 317

Pyrinia brunneata , Amazons, p. 459, fulvata , S. America, signifera , Nov.
Friborgo, p. 460, Warren, Nov. Zool. i, n. spp.

Racotis boarmiaria , n. varr., obliterata , plenifasciata ; Warren, p. 432,
Nov. Zool. i.

R. sinitosa , N. India, Warren, p. 433, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Rambara efila , Khasia Hills, Swinhoe, p. 168, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894, n. sp.

Remodes cinerosa , Nilgiri Hills, Warren, p. 397, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp. vel
n. var.

Rhodochlorcij n. g., type AcJilora roscipalpis , Feld., with R. brunneipalpis ,
n. sp., Demarara ; Warren, p. 385, Nov. Zool. i.

Rhodostrophia hcematozona} Sikhim, IIaMtson, p. 457, Moths of India, iii.

Rhomboptila , n. g., Ennominee , type brantsiata, Snell., with R. dclicata,
p. 453, ticcifolid , p. 454, n. spp., Brazil ♦ Warren, Nov. Zool. i.

Rhopalodcs esmcralda , Chili, Calvert, An. Univ. Chile, lxxxiv, p. 825,
n. sp.

Rhynchobapta , n. g., type cervinaria , Moore ; Hampson, p. 194, Moths of
India, iii.

Rhyparia idaria , pi. v, fig. 73, rongaria , pi. ii, fig. 22, Thibet, Oberthur,
Etudes Ent. xviii, p. 35, n. spp.

Rumia irrorata , E. India, IlAMrsoN, p. 184, Moths of India, iii, n. sp.

Ruttelerona , n. g., for cessaria , Wlk., and figlina , Swinh. ; Swinhoe,
p. 220, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Sabidodes dosltheata , early stages, Dyar, p. 60, Ent. News Philad. v.

f>. mimitld , Bolivia, p. 54, mima, Peru, p. 55, Thierry-Mieo, Ann. Soc.
ent. France, 1894 : n. spp.

Sarcinodcs punctata , Borneo, Warren, p. 367, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Sdilris normiSy p. 408, 2}0sta^a) P* 409, perfasciata , mirabilis, p. 411,
E. India, Hampson, Moths of India, iii, n. spp.

Scordylia quadruplicaria , n. var. latior , p. 56, latissima , p. 57 ; Thierry-
Mieg, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

S. cyclopata , p. 94, morvula , p. 95, merula , jacintina, Bolivia, merlaf Peru,

p. 96, S. ( Ileterusia ) jidoniata, p. 97, pi. ii, fig. 12, cruciata , p. 98,
Bolivia, Staudinger, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii, u. spp.

Scotosia albosignata , Bolivia, Staudinger, p. 88, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
Lep. vii ; S. seseraria} Thibet, Oberthur, p. 37, pi. v, fig. 71,
Etudes Ent. xviii : n. spp.

Seleniopsisy n. g , typo Endropia evanescens , Butl. ; Warren, p. 462,
Nov. Zool. i.

Selidosema juturnaria, early stages ; DyaiI, p. 63, Ent. News Philad. v.

Semiothisa granitata , early stages ; Dyar, p. 63, Ent. News Philad. v.

Sicya obscurissima , Peru, Tiiierry-Mieg, p. xcii, Bull. Soc. ent. France,
1894, n. sp.

Sicyodes , n. g., type Sicya cambojiaria , Gn. ; Warren, p. 450, Nov.
Zool. i.

Simopteryx, n. g., type Ciniicodcs torquataria, Wlk., with S. ? cervina ,
n. sp., Madagascar ; Warren, p. 457, Nov. Zool. i.

318 InS. XIII. LEPIDOfTERA.

Sinameda , n. g., type Hemerophila basistrigaria , Moore ; "Warren, p. 432,
Nov. Zool. i.

Siona naseraria , Thibet, Obertiiur, pi. v, fig. 72, Etudes Ent. xviii ;

S, alba , Chili, Calvert, p. 824, An. Uuiv. Chile, lxxxiy : n. spp.
Somatina cana , E. India, Hampson, p. 463, Moths of India, iii ; S. rosacea,-
Khasia Hills, Swinhoe, p. 182, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894 : n. spp.
Spilopera hepaticata , Khasia Hills, Swinhoe, p. 200, Tr. ent. Soc.
London, 1894, n. sp.

Stegania per alba, Khasia Hills, Swiniioe, p. 195, pi. ii, fig. 5, Tr. ent.
Soc. London, 1894, n. sp.

Stenele obsoleta , S. America, Warren, p. 412, Noy. Zool. i, n. sp.

. Stenoleuca, n. g., Scardamiince, for S. ( Ustorta , n. sp., hab. ? j Warren,
p. 403, Nov. Zool. i.

Stenorumia , n. g., next Loxaspilates , p. 182, type ablunata, Guen., with
S. duplictlinea , n.sp., E. India, p. 182 ; Hampson, Moths of India, iii.
Sterrha sacraria , varr. sanguinaria and oranaria , note on ; Betuune-
Barer, p. 45, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Stibaradis , n. g., typo Genussa dioptis , Feld. ; Warren, p. 425, Nov.
Zool. i.

Sgncldora excurvaria, early stages; Dyar, p. 62, Ent. News Philad. v.
Sijnegia gopterana , Khasia Hills, Swiniioe, p. 206, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894, n. sp. •

Syntaracta , n. g., typo AnisodesAiadassa, Butl., with S. cemula, Ceylon,
obscura, Nilgiri Hills, ocellata , Gunong Ijau, p. 408, omissa, Japan,
varians , with var. lineata , Gunong Ijau, p. 409, n. spp.; Warren,
Nov. Zool. i.

Syssaura : synonymy; Warren, p. 458, Nov. Zool. i.

Syzeuxis, n. g., type trinotaria , Moore; Hampson, p. 339, Moths of India, iii.
Tanaoctenia, n. g., type Geometra haliaria , Wlk.; WAKlll2N> P- 464 , Nov.
Zool. i.

Tanaorrhinus falcatus , Sikliim, Hampson, p. 494, Moths of India, iii,
n. sp.

Tasla sectinota , Pegu, Hampson, p. 154, Moths of India, iii, u. sp.
Tepltrina atmala , Khasia Hills, Swinhoe, p. 210, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894, n. sp.

Tcphrosia tamaria, pi. v, fig. 78, tindzinarla, fig. 75, p. 2 b, pongaria, p.27.

pi. iv, fig. 53, Thibet, Obertiiur, Etudes Ent. xviii, n. spp.

Thalerura , n. g., near Euchloris, for goniaria , Feld., and urapteraria,yf\k .;

Swinhoe, p. 175, Tr. cut. Soc. London, 1894.

T. veninolata, Khasia Hills, Warren, p. 678, Nov. Zool. i ; T. marginata ,
prasina , Bhutan, Warren, p. 392, t. c. : n. spp.

Thinopteryx citrina , N. India, Warren, p. 401, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.
Timandra correspond ens, E. India, Hampson, p. 459, Moths of India, iii,
n. sp.

Tosaura P pallida, Japan, Warren, p. 380, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Toxopaltes, n. g., typo Tonioptcryx bolulata, Feld.; Warren, p. 398, Nov.
Zool. i.

GEOMETRIC,

Ins. 319

Trickopleura undiilosa} figured, pi. iv, fig. 56 ; Oberthur, Etudes Ent.
xviii.

T. drjcani, p. 40, pi. iv, fig. 51, moniliferaria , pi. v, fig. 76, p„ 41, penguion-
aria , pi. v, fig. 70, p. 42, Thibet, Oberthur, Etudes Ent. xviii, n.spp.

Trichopterigia, n. g., type decorata, Moore; Hampson, p. 403, Moths of
India, iii.

Trigonoptila , n. g., type Krananda latimarginaria , Leech ; Warren,
p. 441, Nov. Zool. i.

Triptila, n. g., for Tomoptcrijx virescens , Phil. ; Warren, p. 398, Nov.
Zool. i.

Tristrophis oblusicauda , Japan, Warren, p. 399, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

Trotopera, n. g., typo Metrocampa mar anharia, Feld.; Warren, p. 456,
Nov. Zool. i.

Tycoonia, n. g., Catopyrrliinai , for T. obliqua , n. sp., Japan ; Warren,
p. 439, Nov. Zool. i.

Urctptcryx fulvinervis , Padang, Warren, p. 399, Nov. Zool. i; U. lcernaria ,
Thibet, Oberthur, p. 23, pi. ii, fig. 20, Etudes Ent. xviii : n. spp.

XJrospila , n. g., type Geometra lineata , Moore ; Warren, p. 387, Nov.
Zool. i.

Veniliodes, n. g., type Lomaspilis panther aria, Feld., with V. injlammata ,
n. sp., S. Africa ; Warren, p. 422, Nov. Zool. i.

Vcnusia tchraria, p. 29, pi. iii, fig. 32, naparia , fig. 36, laria, fig. 34, p. 30,
kioudjrouaria , p. 46, p. 31, Thibet, Oberthur, Etudes Ent. xviii,
n. spp.

Xandramcs curvistriga , Khasia Hills, Warren, p. 431, Nov. Zool. i, n.sp.

Xanthabraxas, n. g., type Abraxas hemoniaid , Gn.; Warren, p. 422, Nov.
Zool. i.

Xantliorhoc (?) platydesma , Queensland, p. 79, X. pelochroa , Victoria*
p. 80, Lower, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii, n. spp.

Xanthotype, n. g., near Angerona , type crocaldria , Fab.; Warren, p. 46$,
Nov. Zool. i.

Xenagia , n. g., type Hypcrythrd vitticostata, Wlk.; WarRen, p. 407, Nov.
Zool. i.

Xenographia semifuSca , E. India, II A MESON, p. 190, Moths of India, iii,
n. sp.

Xenomusa tetramera , Victoria, Lower, p. 82, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii,
n. sp.

Xenoplia , n. g., type Pcrcnia for aria, Gn., p. 415, with X. subfumida ,
n. sp., Khasia Hills, p. 416, Warren, Nov. Zool. i.

Xenosuma rubra , Queensland, Lucas, p. 81, P. Soc. Queensland, viii, n. sp.

Xyloscia , n. g., type UemeropJula subspersaia , Feld. ; Warren, p. 462,
Nov. Zool. i.

Zanclopcra , ii. g., near Krananda , for Z. falcata , n. sp., Khasia Hills;
Warren, p. 441, Nov. Zool. i.

Zercnopsis , h. g., type leopardina , Feld.; WaRren, p. 422, Nov. Zool. i.

.Zo/a, n. g., type Cteofo terranea , Butl.; Warren, p. 393, Nov. Zool. i.

Zomia purpurascens , Engauo, Warren, p. 450, Nov. Zool. i, n. sp.

320 Ins.

XIII. LEP1DOPTEKA.

Pyralidje.

[Of. Bethune-Baker (79, 80), Felt (300), Fernald (302), Fyles (346), -
Hedemann (416), Howard (455), Lower (651), Lucas (654, 655),
Meyrick (706, 707), Moore (731), Oberthur (767), Poujade (854),
Ragonot (862), Scudder (993), Snellen (1033, 1034), Swiniioe
(1058).]

For a great many corrections and observations on Staudinger & Wocke’s
Catalogue, see Ragonot, pp. 163-177, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

Pyralidce , Crambidce , and Phycidce of Madeira ; Bethune-Baker, Tr.
ent. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 581-586.

Pyralids of Danish W. Indies ; Hedemann (416).

Fyralidina and Pterophorina , affinity denied ; Tutt, p. 208, Ent. News
Philad. v ; Hulst, t. c. p. 279.

Acharana subalbescens , Khasia Hills, Swinhoe, p. 147, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(6) xiv, n. sp.

Addcca probolopis, p. 477, syndesma , p. 478, Borneo, Meyrick, Tr. ent.
Soc. London, 1894, n. spp.

AEdiodes ciliata , Khasia Hills, Swinhoe, p. 206, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv,
n. sp.

Agriope, n. g. or subg., for Aglossa prabanti ; Ragonot, p. 163, Ann. Soc.
ent. Franco, 1894.

Agrotera discinotata , Khasia Hills, Swinhoe, p. 207, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiv, n. sp.

Ambia imtrumentalis, Khasia Hills, Swiniioe, p. 209, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiv, n. sp.

Audit lies pyrrliocosma, Borneo, Meyrick, p. 460, Tr. ent. Soc. London,*
1894, n. sp.

Anerastia seeboldi, Cadiz, Ragonot, p. 177, Ann. Soc. ent. Franco, 1894,
n. sp.

Anisoctena , n. g., near Afargaronia, p. 455, for A. synomotis , n. sp., Celebes,
p. 456 ; Meyrick, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Anoncepestis , n. g., p. 106, near Heterographistiov A. bengalella , n. sp,
Calcutta, p. 107, Ragonot, Indian Mus. Notes, iii.

Antigastra longipalpis , Khasia Hills, Swiniioe, p. 208, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(6) xiv, n. sp.

Anydraula xanthobathra , Borneo, Meyrick, p. 474, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894, n. sp.

Argyria nivalis, life-history; Felt, p. 96, Canad. Ent. 1894.

Aripana glaucias , Borneo, Meyrick, p. 459, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894,
n. sp.

Autocharts amethystina , Khasia Hills, Swiniioe, p. 149, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(6) xiv, n. sp.

Balanotis curyptera , Sambawa, Meyrick, p. 476, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894 ; B: ferruginea, Brisbane, Lucas, p. 156, P. Linn. Soc. N- S.
Wales, viii : n. spp.

fYRALiD^E.

Ins. 821

Botyodes maculalib , Khasia Hills, SWlNliOE, p. 108, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiv, n. sp.

Botys : application of the name ; FernAld, p. 344, Canad. Ent. 1895.

B. matlercnsis , atlanticum , Madeira, Bethune-Baker, p. 584, Tr. ent. Soc.

Loudon,' 1894 ; B. bchrcocapi tails t p. 165, B. (Phlyclamia) caligino-
salis , p. 1GG, Amurland, Bagonot, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894 ; B.
iirticaloides , Quebec, Fyl^s, p. 184, Canad. Ent. 1894 (Fernald,
p. 344, t. c., says that this is Metrea osireonalis , Gr.) ; B. pantoppi-
’ dani, pi '284, jktvaginalisl'p.' 285, St. Croix, Hedemann, Exit. Zeiti
Stettin, lv : n. spp.

Calambchrous chilorialis , note on ; HedeMann* p. 288, Ent. Zeit.
Stettin, lv.

Cataclysta nyctopis , Borneb, Meyrick, p. 475, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894 ;

C. mesorphna , Upper Burma, Meyrick, p. 10, t. c. : n. spp.

Cclcvcna lerna Boisd. (sub Callimorpha ), figured, p. 3G, pi. v, fig. 29 ;
Obertiiur, Etudes Ent. xix.

Ceratarclict , h. g., for C. umbrosa and C. ? clathralis , n. spp., Khasia Hills ;

Swinhoe, p. 200, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv.

Chabuld vedonaliSf fcbasia Hills, Swinhoe, p. 197, Atm. Nat. Hist. (G)
xiv, n. sp.

Charemd subctlbidalis, p. 20 i, fuscrpennis, carbonalU , p. 202, annubilata ,
pernitesccns , p. 203, Khasia Hills, Swiniioe, Ann. Nat. Hist. (G) xiv,
* n. spp.

Chilo dubia , Alexandria, Bethune-Baker, p. 48, pi. i, fig. 19, Tr. ent.
Soc. London, 1894, n. sp.

Circobolys dcutangulalis , Khasia Hills, Swinhoe, p. 143, Anh. Nat. Hist.
(G) xiv, n. sp.

Cnaphalocrocis similis, St. Croix, Hedemann, p. 287, Ent. Zeit. Stettin,
lv, n. sp.

Crambi of Ithaca, description, characters, natural history, male
characters, origin of species ; Felt, Bull. Cornell Exp. Stat.
Ixiv. *

Crdmbds topiarius , habits, metamorphoses ; Scudder, Insect Life, vii,
pp. 1-5, cuts.

C. dlexandrietisis, p. 48, pi. i, fig. 19, cifrct , p. 49, fig. 20, Alexandria,

Bethune-Baker, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894, n. spp.

Crasigcnes , n. g., allied to Trichopliysctis , p. 476, for G. microspila , n. sp.,
Sambawa, p. 477; Meyrick, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.
Cvocidophora disthictdlisf discolorata, Khasia Hills, Swinhoe, p. 144, Ann.
Nat. Hist. (G) xiv, n. spp.

Crypsiptya :, n. g.; near Pyramta , for nereidalis , Ld. ; Meyrick, p. 4G3,
Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Cydarchd , n. g., near Dcnlerarcha (sic), p. 203, for G. alristrigalis ,
Jlavinervis, n. spp., Khasia Hills, p. 204 ; Swinhoe, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(6) xiv.

Cym'orha albicomma , Shillong, Swinhoe, p. 210, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv,
n. sp.

1894. [vol. xxxi.]

F 21

322 Ins, i

XIII. LEPID0PT1SRA.

Dasy^cgpa, n. g., near Scpparia , for D. hpmogeneq, n. sp., Sambawa ;
Meyrick, p. 464, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Diascniia litteratp, , early stages ; Jourdheuiele, pp. 25-29, Ann. Soc. ent.
France, 1894.

Viatrcea saccharalis, notes on the moth and larva ; Hedemann, p. 298,
Eut. Zeit, Stettin, lv.

Dichogama gudmanni , £>t. Jan, Hedemann, p. 290, |3pt. Zeit. Stettin, lv,
n. sp.

j Diplotyla meelcii , Geraldtop, Lucas, p. 159, J?* Linn. Soc. N. S, Whiles,
viii, n. sp.

J Donacaula chlorosema, Upper Burma, Meyrick, p. 11, Tr. ent. Soc.,
London, 1894, n. sp.

Ebulea intensalis, Ivhasia Hills, Swinhoe, p. 43, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv,
n. sp.

Endographis , n. g., Py rates tides, p. 464, for E. acrochlora , n. sp., Borneo,
p. 465 ; Meyrick, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894. ,

Endotriclia orthotis , Sambawa, Meyrick, p. 476, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894, n. sp.

Enny chia mcenialis , Thibet, Qbertiiur, p. 37, pi. vi, fig. 55, EtqJes Ent.
xix, n. sp.

Epliestia elutella , larva and life-history ; Bigneel, Ent. Mag. 1894,
p. 185.

Epicrocis terebrans , metamorphoses ; Oleiff, Agric. Gaz. N.S.W. v,
p. 513, pi.

E. seminigra , Brisbane, Lucas, p. 93, P. Soc. Queensland, viii, n. sp.

Epimetasia, u. g.,-|or Mclqsiodes (cf. infra) ; Ragonot, p. 226, Ann. Soc.
ent. France, 1894.

Epischnia bautysiclla, larya ; Richardson, p. 66, P. Dorset Club, xv.

E. castillella , Spaiu, Ragonot, p. 176, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894,
n. sp.

Eulepte concordalis and gastralis, discussed ; EJedemann, p. 289, Eut.
Zeit. Stettip, lv.

Euzopliera nelliclla , Algeria, Ragonot, p. 177, Anu. Soc. ent. France,
1894, n. sp.

Galleria mellonella, in, Australia, with plate of metamorphoses ; Oleiff,
Agiic. Gaz. N.S.W. y, p. 253.

Glyphodes terealis referred to Chabulci ; Swinhoe, p. 197, Ann. Nat;
Ilist. (6) xiv.

Cr. emails, Khasia Hills, Swinhoe, p. 148, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv; G.
jaculalis, Java, Sneeeen, p. 177, Tijdschr. Ent. xxxvii ; G. lineata ,
Geraldton, Lucas, p. 158, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii : u. spp.

Goossensia cinna niomealis , Salawatti, p. 74, pi. iii, figg. 5 & 6, lutaalis,
Obi, p. 75, figg. 7 & 8, Sneeeen, Tijdschr. Ent. xxxvii, n. spp.

Ilerculia psamathopis, Upper Burma, Meyrick, p. 1 1, Tr. cut. Soc. London,
1894, n. sp.

Her i ngia, n. g., near Piletoccra, p. 293, for II. mciulica , n. sp,, St. Thomas,
p. 294 ; Hedemann, Eut. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

PYRALlbiE.

Itis. 323

Heterographi's insular clla, description aiid figufe ; Joannis, p. 437, pi. xv,.
fig. 2, Ann; Soc. ent. France, 1894.

Horhmosomd ? albocostalis , Brisbane, LucasI, p. 93, P. Soc. Queensland, .
viii, n: sp.

ffyalobathra dialychna , Upper Burma, Meyrick, p. 7, Tr. ent: Soc. .
London, 1894, m sp.

Hydrocampa ( Nymphula ) distinctalis , sultschana , Amurland, Ragonot,
p. 174, Ahn. Soc. ent. France, 1894 ; jFI. oxyyona , Sambawa, Mey- .
rick, p. 470, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894 : n. spp.

Hypolid bilinca , Alexandria* Bethune-Baker, p. 4G, pi. i, fig. 15, Tr. eiiL
Soc. London, 1894, h. sp.

Ischnoscopa , n. g., near Scoparia , for /. chalcozona, n. sp., Sambawa ;

Meyrick, p. 4G4, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894!

Leucocraspeda nissoralis, Khasia Hills, SvvlNHOE, p. 145, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(G) xiv, n. sp.

Lineodes : suggested as possibly Plerophorid ; HedEmann, p. 292, Ent.-,
Zeit. Stettin, Iv.

Loxocorys, n. g., for Scopula scricea , Butl. ; Meyrick, p. G, Tr. ent. Soc.
London, 1894.

Loxostege sticticalis , life-history ; Howard, Insect Life, vi, pp. 369-373.

L. obcrthuralis , Arizona, flavalis, lincaUs , California, Fern add, p. 255,
Insect Life, vi, n. spp. < /,

Maryaronia warrenalis , Khasia Hills, Swiniioe, p. 148, Ann. Nat. Ilist.
(G) xiv ; M. cdllizona, Upper Burma, Meyrick, p. 5, Tr. ent. Soc.
London, 1894 \ M. sphcnocosma , Borneo, p. 45G, Meyrick, t. c. :
n. spp.

Merolomctj n. g., Pyraustida for dairalis , Wlk. ; Meyrick, p. 4G0, Tr. ent.
Soc. London, 1894.

Mclasia inustalis , p. 169, virginalis , Mesopotamia, iberiealis, p. 170, cucn-
calis, Spain/ corsicalis, France and Corsica, p. 171, Ragonot, Ann,
Soc. ent. France, 1894 ; M. zanclogranuna, Upper Burma, Meyrick,
p. 8, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894 ; M. hilar odes, Borneo V, Meyrick,
p. 4G5, t. c. ; M. argalis , p. 256, quadris/rigali .*, p. 257, California,
FeEnald, Insect Life, vi : n. spp.

Mctasiodes , n. g., near Metasia , for M. lidiaula, n. sp., Upper Burma ;

Meyrick, p. 8, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Mctasiodes, n. g., for M. achromatias , p. 465, tliolcropa , Sambawa, callio-
pliis , Borneo, p. 4G6, ii. spp. ; MeyriCk, Tr. ont. Soc. London, 1894.
Mctasiodes , n. g., p. 172 [changed, p. 22G, to Kpimctasui], for M. veslalis ,
Mesopotamia, rhodbbaphiali st Saniarcarid, ii. spp.j p. 173 ; Ragonot;
Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

Meioporlha, h. g., for dolopsalis, Wlk. ; Meyrick, p. 4G3, Tr. cut. Soc.
London, 1894.

Micromania , n. g., Pyralina for M. stigmatalis) n. sp., Khasia Hills ;

Swiniioe, p. 141, Ann. Nat. Hist. (G) xiv.

Alimdsaria , n. g., hear Metaxmesle , for hiveifasckllis , Rag. ; Ragonot,
p. 164, Anu. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

324 Ins.

XI If. LEPIDOPTERA.

Muesixena quadripunctata , p. 45, pi. i, fig. 13, holla , fig. 14, p. 46, Alex-
andria, Bethune-Bakek, Tr. enfc. Soc. London, 1894, n. spp.

Nagia Jlavispila, p. 204, incomitata , p. 205, Khasia Hills, Swinhoe, Ann.
Nat. Hist. (6) xiv.

Nausinoe conchy Ha, Borneo, Meykick, p. 4G8, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894 ;
N. marmorala, Brisbane, Lucas, p. 92, P. Soc. Queensland, viii :
n. spp.

Nosophora scolaula, Borneo, Meykick, p. 459, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894,
n. sp.

Notarcha compsogramma , p. 461, Sambawa, pyranthcs , homomorpha^
iophancs , Borneo, p. 462, Meykick, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894,
n. spp.

Nymphula nigriplaga , Khasia Hills, Swiniioe, p. 209, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiv ; N. fusco-marginata, Alexandria, Bethune-Bakek, p. 48, pi. i,
fig. 17, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894 : n. spp.

Oligernis} n. g., near Nymphula , for 0 , endophtlialma , p. 470, leucochrysa ,
p. 471, n. spp., Borneo ; Meykick, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Oligostigma ceratucha , p. 471, cndosarls , Borneo, orlhotclcs , Sambawa,
idiotis, Celebes, p. 472, melanodes , Borneo, argyropis , Celebes, p. 473,
lasilma , Sambawa, p. 474, Meykick, Tr. ent. Soc. Loudon, 1894,
n. spp.

Omiodes hiracia, Borneo, eyrlhrias , Celebes, Meykick, p. 457, Tr. out.
Soc. Loudon, 1894, n. spp.

Omphalomiu) n. g., near Omphaloccra , for 0. accersita , n. sp., Khasia
Hills ; Swiniioe, p. 140, Ann. Nat. Ilist. (6) xiv.

Opsibolys henenotata , Khasia Hills, Swiniioe, p. 142, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiv, n. sp.

Orobcna frumentalis , n. var. asiaticalis ; Ragonot, p. 168, Ann. Soc. ent.
France, 1894.

0. plumbofascialia, Malaga, Ragonot, p. 168, Ann. Soc. cut. Franco,
1894, n. sp.

Orphanostigma falcistriga , Khasia Hills, Swiniioe, p. 206, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (6) xiv, n. sp.

Pagyda discolor , Khasia Hills, Swiniioe, p. 197, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv,
n. sp.

V align fuscicostalis , Khasia Hills, Swiniioe, p. 146, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiv, n. sp.

Paraponyx pudica , Geraldton, Lucas, p. 157, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales,
viii, n. sp.

Pcrisyntrocha , n. g., near Nausinoe, for alicnalis , Wlk. ; Meykick, p. 469,
Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Piloptila , n. g., near Opsibotys} for P. nig rico mails, n. sp., Khasia Hills ;
Swiniioe, p. 142, Ann. Nat. Hist. (G) xiv.

Plutamonia ptochiira , Borneo, Meykick, p. 468, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894, n. sp.

Pleoi.e tuba plana! is , Khasia Hills, Swiniioe, p. 208, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiv, n. sp.

rYRALID/E.

Ins. 32 >

Prasinoxena , n. g., Gullcriadoi , p. 479, for /\ monospila, Borneo, kemisema ,
Sambawa, p. 480, n. spp. ; Meyrick, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Prioinopaltis subdenlalis , Khasia Hills, Swiniioe, p. 147, Ann. Nat. Hist,
(6) xiv, n. sp.

Prorocles , n. g., near Coptobasis , for P. mimica , li. sp., Khasia Hills ;
Swiniioe, p. 205, Ann. Nat. Hist. (G) xiv.

Prosaris , n. g., Pyralididce , for ? pernigrdlis, Rag., which is rede&cribed ;
Meyrick, p. 12, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Protonoceras humilis , nictitans , Khasia Hills, Swiniioe, p. 14G, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (G) xiv, n. spp.

Pyralis plambcalis, TzieYrQl io Onimatoclula ; Butler, p. 315, Entomo-
logist, 1891.

Rapoona, n. g., near Ceratoclasis, p. 292, for P. tristis,. n. sp., St. Thomas,
p. 293 ; Hedemann, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

Ravanoa strigidosa , Shillong, Svvintioe, p. 201, Ann. Nat. Hist. (G) xiv,
n. sp.

Rehiniaia divisa, Geraldton, Lucas, p. 1G0, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales,
viii, n. sp.

Sagariphora , n. g., near Agrotera, p. 460, for heliochhtma, n. sp., Sam-
bawa, p. 4G1 ; Meyrick, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Saroscelis , n. g., near Notarclia , for nicoalis, Wlk. ; MeYriCK, p. 461,
Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Schccnobius celidias, Borneo, Meyrick, p. 475, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894,
n. sp.

Scirpophaga mncsidora , Sambawa, Meyrick, p. 475, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894, n. sp.

Scoparia viollastoni , Madeira, Betiiune-Baker, p. 583, Tr. ent. Soc.
London, 1894, n. sp.

Sicidodes ? lucidulina , Mou-Pin, Poujade, p. clxxxvi, Bull. Soc. ent.
Franco, 1894 ; S. ancylosema , chalcosidera , p. 478, platyntis , mochlias ,
p. 479, Borneo, Meyrick, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894 : n. spp.

Spilodes pallidulalis , Khasia Hills, Swiniioe, p. 141 ^ Ann. Nat. Hist. (G)
xiv, n. sp.

Siriglina hyalospila , Queensland, Lower, p. 87, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xviii, li. sp.

Slericta mruginosa , Brisbane, Lucas, p. 155, P. Linn, Soc. N. S. Wales,
viii, n. sp.

Sylepta nigrijlava , vemislalis , Khasia Hills, Swiniioe, p. 199, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (G) xiv, n. spp.

Symmoracind , ti. g., near Naiisinoe , for /S’, spodinopa , n. sp., SambaWa;
Meyrick, p. 4G9, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Synclera minima , St. Thomas, HedemAnn, p. 295, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv,
n. sp.

Syntomodora, n. g., near Tabidia, for thoasalis , Wlk.; Meyrick, p. 467,
Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Syntonarcba vulnerata , Brisbane, Lucas, p. 157, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales,
viii, n. sp.

32(5 Ins.

XIII. LEI'IDOl'TKBA.

Tabidia craterodcs , Borneo, Meyrick, p. 467, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894, n. sp.

Tails afra , Alexandria, Betiiune-Baker, p. 47, pi. i, fig. 16, Tr. ent. Soc.
London, 1894, n. sp. ,

Titcmio proximalis, California, Fernald, p. 256, Insect Life, vi, n. sp.

Tvichoptychodes , n. g. (placed next TE diodes), for T. delicata, n. sp.,
Khasia Hills; Swiniioe, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv.

Tylostega , n. g., near Aripana, p.457, for T. chr.ysanthes,ntesodora , photias ,
schematias , n. spp.', Borneo, p. 458 ; Meyrick, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894.

ToRTRICIDjE.

\Cf. Fernaed (301), Lower (651), Murtfeldt (739), Nickerl (754),
Ragonot (862), Rebel &Rogeniiofer (868), Walsingiiam (1121).]-

Additions to and notes on the Microlepidoptera of the Canary Is.; Rebel
& Rogeniiofer(868).

. Notes on Microlepidoptera of the I. of St. Thomas ; Hering (425).

Ragonot makes a largo numbor of additions to, and corrections of
details of, Staudinger & Wocke’s Catalogue, Ann. Soc. ent. France,
1894, pp. 178-226. We give below only the new genera and species
contained in this paper.

Tortricidai of Denmark ; Hedemann, Ent. Mcddcl. iv, pp. 258-262.

Tortricidce of Madeira; Walsingiiam, pp. 539-541, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894.

Bactra furfurana , larva and habits ; Tiiurnall, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 183,
and correction, p. 211.

Carpocapsa sal titans, notes and figures ; Nature (La), 1894 (1), pp. 282-
286 : food-plant, &c. ; Ramirez (864, 865).

Carposina atlanticella, Canaries and Madeira, Rebel, p. 92, Ann. Ilofmus.
Wien, ix, n. sp.

Conchylis aureopunctana, Syria, amasiana, Asia Minor, p. 189, cremonana ,
Syria, p. 194, palpana , Asia Minor, p. 195, mongolicana , Touran,
meridiolana , tamerlana , Turkestan, p. 196, Ragonot, Ann. Soc. ent.
France, 1894, n. spp.

Dichelia constant /, Canary Is., Rebel, p. 85, Ann. Ilofmus. Wien, ix ;
D. cosmopis, Victoria, Dower, p. 87, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii :
n. spp.

Epibactra , n. g., for Bactra sareptana ; Ragonot, p. 208, Ann. Soc. ent.
France, 1894.

Grapholitha terstrigana , Mediterranean, Ragonot, p. 217, Ann. Soc. ent.
France, 1894, n. sp.

Ileterognomon coriacanus , Canary Is., Rebel, p. 84, Ann. Ilofmus. Wien,
ix, n. sp.

Melissopus (Carpocapsa) latiferreana } habits, larva described ; Murtfeldt,
p. 321, Insect Life, vi.

Pandemis persimilana, bracatana , Canary Is., Rebel, p. 82, Ann. Ilofmus.
Wien, ix, n. spp.

TORTRlCID.®, TJNfelD/E. IllS. 827

Penthiria vicindha , Amutland, Ragonot, p. 200, Ann. Soc. ent. France,
1894, n. sp.

Polychrosis , n. g., for jEude'mis, Wocke, nee lib.; Ragonot, Ann. Soc. ent.
France, 1894.

Retinia rcsinana , its cells ; KnAggs, p. 316, Entomologist, 1894.

Sericoris mengelaria , N. Greenland, Fernald, p. 131, Ent. News Philad. v,
n. sp.

Steganoptycha rufimitrana , injurious to conifers in Switzerland ; Fank-
iiauser, pp. 129-134, Forstl. Zeitschr. Muncheri, ii.

Torlrlx paleana, life-history, ravages in Finland ; Reuter (900). T.
murinana , injurious in Switzerland ; FankhAuSer, p. 129, t. c. T.
pronubana , notes on ; Bonjour, p. 189, Bull. Soc. Ouest Franco,
1894.

T. sarthana , France, p. 180, siciliana , Sicily, p. 182, pi. i, fig. 2, Ragonot,
Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894, n. spp.

TlNEIDjfl.

[Of. Bankes (46), Calvert (151), Hering (425), Hofmann (431),
Lower (651), Lucas (655), Meyrick (706), Ragonot (861 j 862),
Rebel & Rogeniiofer (868), Schoyen (980), Stau dinger (1042),
Turner (1092), Walsingham (1121, 1122), Wood (1164, 1165).]
Tineidce of Denmark ; HedEmann, pp. 262-275, Ent. Meddel. iv : of
Madeira; Walsingham, pp. 541-556, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894.

Adela cuprella, habits ; ChrEtien, p. cxxviii* Bull. Soc. ent. France,
1894.

A. satrapodes, Upper Burma, MeyRick, p. 26, Tr. ent. Soc. London j 1894,

n. sp.

Agriophara cremiiopis , Queensland, Lower, p. 93, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xviii, n: sp.

Anaccimpsis wollastoni , Madeira, Walsingham, p. 545, Tr. ent. Soc.
London, 1894; A. scutata , Upper Burma, Meyrick, p. 14, t. c.
n. spp.

Antioibpha , n. g., Gracilariidce (near Qracilaria ), for A. hemiconis , n. sp.,
Upper Burma ; Meyrick, p. 25, Tr. ent. Soc. Loudon, 1894.
Arctoscelis, n. g., BUistobasidce , p. 22, for A. epinyclin , n. sp, Upper
Burma, p. 23 ; Meyrick, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Bhibophanes mohdchella , Hb., =s (longetla, Wlk.); MeyRick, p. 27, Tr.
ent. Soc. London, 1894. B. lombardica , = ( [heringi , Rieln), and
truncicollella , notes on ; Snellen, pp. 14-19, TijdSchr. Ent. xxxvii.
B. ferruginella, habits of larva, IIeriRg,' p. 89, Ent. Zeit. Stettin,
lv.

B. ? heierogamd , Queensland, Lower, jp. 110, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii,

n. sp.

328 IllS. XIII. LEPIDOP IERA.

Blastobasis (sub GEcophora) fusconiaculella,: Rag., = ( seeboldiella ,

Kreithu.), B. (sub Pterolonche ) deserlarum , Woll., = ( maclerensis ,
Stn.), p. 549, II. desertarum, n. var. radiata , p. 550 ; Walsingiiam,
Tr. eut. Soc. London, 1894. B. glandulella, habits and larva; Murt-
feldt, p. 323, Insect Life, yi. , A i

JB. lavernellu, p. 547, lignea, p. 550, with yar. adustella , p. 551, Madeira,
Walsingiiam, Tr. cnt. Soc. London, 1894, n. spp.

Butalis grandipennis, note on ; Bankes, p. 112, Ent. Mag. 1894.

Ccesyra euchrysa , p. 99, heliophanes, op si plumes, heterozonci , p. 100,
Queensland, ochrochroa , Victoria, p. 101, Lower, Tr. It. Soc. S.
Austral, xyiii, n. spp.

Callizyga , n. g., (Ecophorulce ?, for <7. dispqr , n. sp., Brisbane ; Turner,
p. 132, Tr. It. Soc. S. Austral, xviii. ,

Cataplectica , n. g., for part of Ueydenia , IILn., p. 1Q9, figg., with (7.
farreni , n. sp., England, p. 200 ; Walsingiiam, pat. Mag. 1894.

Gatoryctis nonolinca , mediolinca) Queensland, Lucas, p. 1G5, P. Linn. Soc.
N. S. Wales, viii, n. spp.

Ccrostoma : note on ; Snellen, p. 22, Tijdsclir. Ent. xxxvii.

Cladodcs arotrcea , Upper Burma, Mbyeick, p. 15, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894, n. sp.

Cleodora meliphqnss, S. Australia, Loweji, p. 107, Tr. It- Soc. S. Austral,
xyiii, n. sp. , ,

Coleopliora : genital appendages of $ and ? ; Hofmann, Verb. Ges.
i deutsch. Naturf. Ixv, p. 140.

Comocritis , n. g., Hyponomeutidie (allied to Oeta ), for (7. plympia , n. sp.,
Upper Burma; Meyeick, p. 24, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Coriscium norvegicllum , Norway, Schoyen, p. 52, No. 13, Forh. Selslc.
Christian. 1893, p, sp.

Cryplophaga lurida , n. yar. asemanta , (7. epigramma , Meyr., referred
to XylorycUi ; Lo>ver, p. 91, Tr. It. Soc. S. Austral, xyiii.

C. nubila , p. 161, intermedia , p. 162, / lav i cost a , p. 163, Queensland, Lucas,
P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii ; (7. sletpleuca, p. 89, ccphalochiyt ,
platypedimela , p. 90, Queensland, monoleuca , N. S. Wales, p. 91,
Lower, Tr. It. Soc. S. Austral, xviji : n. spp. >

Encomia pyrochrysa , callianthcs, Queensland, Lower, p. Ill, Tr. It. Soc.
S. Austral, xviii, n. spp.

Epcr mania, Hb., to be used in place of Chauliodus , Tr. ; MpYRlCK, Ent.
Mag. 1894, p. 230. .

Eochrol s polydesma , Australia, Lower, p. 94, Tr. It. Soc. S. Austral,
xviii, n. sp.

Eomystis acribes , Brisbane, Turner, p. 135, Tr. It. Soc. S. Austral, xviii,
n. sp.

Epistetus , n. g., Blastobasiuce , p. 552, with E. divisus , p. 552, and £7. ? pica,
p. 553, n. spp., Madeira ; Walsingiiam, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Eriocepluila to be a separate family ; E. calthclla , larva and habits
described ; Chatman, pp. 335-344, pi. vi. E. calthclla , larval
dermal appendages; Chatman, Ent. ltec. v, pi. e, fig. 3.

TINEIDM.

Ins. 329

J ijjiilechria cephalochrysa , Queensland, Lower, p. 95, Tr. R. Soc. S. Arntral.
xviii, n. sp.

Euphiltra thermozona, angustior, Brisbane, Turner, p. 137, Tr. R. So?.
S. Austral, xviii, n. spp.

Eupselia holuxantha, S. Australia, Lower, p. 105, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austra’.
xviii, n. sp.

Eurypelta , li. g., p. 135, CEcophoridai, for E. cpiprepes, n. sp., Brisbane,
p. 136, Turner, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii.

Gelechia brunnea , Norway, Sciioyen, p. 51, No. 13, Forb. Selsk. Christian.

1893 ; G. stropliiopeda , Victoria, anthraccphala, p. 105, microspilo-
placa , N. S. Wales, epimela, Queensland, p. 106, nano, luemaspila,
mesochra , S. Australia, p. 107, Lower, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii :
n. spp.

Gracilaria syringella, habits of larva ; Ciiarbonnier, P. Bristol Soc. (n.s.),
• vii, p. 132. G. Teollariella , ononidis , synonymy ; Bankes, p. 112, Ent.
Mag. 1894. G. ula , n. var. rosea ; Turner, p. 126, Tr. R. Soc.
S. Austral, xviii.

G,< chalcanthes , Upper Burma, Meyrick, p. 25, Tr. ent. Soc. London,

1894 ; G. polyplaca , hcleropsis , Queensland, Lower, p. 112, Tr. R.
Soc. S. Austral, xviii; G. albospersa , chlorelld, p. 121, eurycncma,
cuylypta , p. 122, xylophones , octopunctata , trapezoid es^ p. 123,
irrorata , p. 124, albomaculella , obscurellai p. 125, enchlamyda ,
p. 126, aurora , fluorescens , p. 127, nitidula , microta , p. 128,
pyrochroma} albistriatella , p. 129, parallelat tristanice , p; 130,
unilincata, plebciay Brisbane, p. 131, Turner, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xviii : n. spp.

Guestia peladelpha , S. Australia, Lower, p. 101, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xviii, n. sp.

Ilcmibela , n. g., (Ecoplioriodce, for II. trispora , n. sp., Brisbane ; Turner,
p. 136, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii.

Hierangela} n. g., Gelechiadcc , p. 14, for II. crythrogramma) n. sp., Upper
Burma, p. 15 ; Meyrick, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Holcopogon sophroniellus , Canary Is., Rebel, p. 89, Ann. Hofmus. Wien,
ix, n. sp.

Ilomdsaces , n. g., Depressor? idee, near Pheeosaces , p. 20, for II. antkocoma ,
n. sp., Upper Burma, p. 21 ; Meyrick, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894.

Hoplitica eugramma, Queensland, Lower, p. 93, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xviii, n. sp.

Hyponomeuta balceri , Madeira, Walsingiiam, p. 542, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894, n. sp.

Laverna decolorella referred to Blastobasis ; characters and variation ;

Walsingiiam, p. 548, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Laverna rebel?, Madeira, Walsingiiam, p. 554, Tr. ent. Soc, London,
1894, n. sp.

Lecithocera pdchynth, Upper Burma, Meyrick, p. 17, Tr. ent. Soc. Lon-
don, 1894, n. sp.

330 Ins.

XTII. LfcPIDOPTERA.

Lepiddtarsa chryscnjthra (sic), p. 134, leucella, p. 135, Brisbane, Turner,
Tr. R. Soc, S. Austral, xviii, n. spp.

Lita> suceclella and allies, habits of larvae ; Richardson, pp. 65 & 66,
P. Dorset Club, xv. L. instab ilellu and allies, synonymy, variation,

• larvae, &c.; Bankes (46).

Lithocolletis faginella , var. = ( triguttella ); Bankes, p. 30, Ent. Mag.
1894.

Macrobathra micropis , Queensland, heterocera , p. 102, dasyplaca , asemanta ,

* p. 103, Tasmania, gonoloma , diploclirysa , Queensland, p. 104, Lower,
Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii, n. spp.

Alaroga uudosa , Brisbane, Lucas, p. 164, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Walos, viii,
n. sp. ; " • ' '

AJelasina, Bdv., .•= ( Alavona , Walk.); Meyrick, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894, p. 26. •

AI. ochrocoma , Upper Burma, Meyrick,; p 26, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894, n. pp. . ’ V

Alicropteryx purpurella, pupa-skin, figure; Ent. Rec. v, pi. E.

Nemophora metaxella, habits ; Chretien, p. cxxix; Bull. Soc. ent. France,
1894.' 1 '■ ;'v . • ’ ' A* ■

Nepticula : earlier stages described, anatomy, habits of larvae, &o. ; Wood
(1164). i . : , V 1

, N. confusella , England, Wai.singiiam, p. 272, Ent. Mag. 1894, n. sp.

( Pcocecis guyonella , note on ; is Reaumur’s gallicolous Lep. ; RaGonot,
p. ccxli, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894. _

CEcophora pentochra , W> Australia, Lower, p< 102, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral.

xviii, u. sp. '* ■ '

Ocystola bxypterd , Victoria, Lower, p. 101, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii,
n. sp.

Onelala, Walk. ( Gelechiidce ), amended characters ; Meyrick, p. 15,
Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1891.

Palpayia swifosep, Brisbane, Turner, p. 134, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii;

P. cullimorpha , Queensland, Lower, p. 93, t. c. : p. spp..

Piiltodora, , p. n. for Cleodora , Curt. ; Meyrick, p. 230, Ent. Mag.

1894. i

Pedois neurqsticha , Victoria, Lower, p. 112, Tr. R. Soc, {3. Austral, xviii,

n. sp. , ;• r ; ; j‘;j . • •. 7 ■. 7 ... , ..T

Peltophora psammochroa, p. 97, panxantha, Queensland, holocycla, eugramma ,
Victoria, p. Q8, Lower, Tr. R. Sqc. S. Austral, xviii, n. spp. . ,
Pcriacma , n. g., Depressariadte , for P. feritdis, p. 21, orthiodesy chloro-
desma , p. 22, Upper Burma, n. spp.; MKYRICK> Tr.' ent. Soc. London,
1894.

PJueosaces torrida , Upper Burma, MEYRICK, p. 20, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894, n. sp. ! 7 • - ,

Philqbqta isqcejiphom, Queeuslaud, Lower, p. 97, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xviii, n. sp.

Pilqprcpes lophopterq , Queensland, Lower,, p, 96, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xviii, n. sp.

TTNEin/rc. Inn. 331

Pilostibes tecta, Queensland, Lucas, p. 16t, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales,
viii, n. sp.

Placoptila , n. g., Elachistidce, near Cosmopleryx , for P. electrica , n. sp.,
Upper Burma ; Meyrtck, p. 23, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894<

Pleurota stenodesma, S. Australia, Lower, p. 99, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xviii, li. sp.

Pogonias ? licliodora , Queensland, trissodesma , p. 108, P. heliotricha ,
capnopa , Victoria, porpliyrescens , S. Australia, p. 109, Lower, Tr. R.
Soc. S. Austral, xviii, n. spp.

Ptochoryctis, n. g., Xyloryctidce , near Cryptophasa , for P. ci'emopa , n. sp.,
Upper Burma; Meyrick, p. 19, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Saridoscelis , n. g., Tineidm, near Calanlicd , for &. spheniai , n. sp., Upper
Burma ; Meyrick, p. 28, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Scardia mediterranean , Alexandria, Bethune-Baker, p. 50, pi. i, fig. 21,
Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894 ; £. tliolcrodcs ; Upper Burma, Meyrick,
p. 27, £. e. : n. spp.

Simaethis nemorana, habits of larva ; Decaux, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxix, p. G95.

Scorpiopsis, rj. g., p. 132, (Ecoplioridce ?, for &. superba , n. sp., Brisbane,
p. 133 ; Turner, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii.

Sphyrelata dichrod , Queensland, Lower, p. 95, Tr. R. SOc. S. Austral, xviii,
n. sp.

Stenolechia, n. n. for Pcecilia , Hein.; Meyrick, p. 230, Ent. Mag. 1894.

Tclccrates heliomacula, Queensland, Lower, p. 92, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xviii, n. sp.

Thhizima , Walk., Tincid.ce , recharacterised; Meyrick, p. 2G, Tr. ent. Soc.
London, 1894.

T.ajitiphanes, Upper Burma, Meyrick, p. 27,Tr.cnt. Soc. London, 1894,n.sp.

Tinagma perdicellumf habits; Chretien, p. exxx, Bull. Soc. ent. France,
1894.

Tinea semifulvella, habits ; Herino, p. 88, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

T. platyntis, liomorplia , Upper Burma, Meyrtck, p. 28, Tr. ent. Soc.
London, 1894, n. spp.

Tineola ? culmmicola , Bolivia, Staudinger, p. 99, pi. ii, fig. 15, Deutsche
ent. Zeitschr. Lep. vii, n. sp.

Tipha, Walk., Gelecliiidcc, redescribed ; Meyrick, p. 18, Tr. ent. Soc.
Loudon, 1894.

T. hclioclina , Upper Burma, Meyrick, p. 19, Tr. ent. Soc. London, n. sp.

Torodora , n. g., Gelcchiidcc , near Lecithocera , for T. characters , p. 10,
parallaclis , ancylota, p. 17, n. spp., Upper Burma ; Meyrick, Tr.
ent. Soc. London, 1894. i

Trachypepla callidesma , Tasmania, Lower, p. 96, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xviii, n. sp.

Trichernis, n. g., Xyloryctidcc, for T. centrias , n. sp., Upper Burma ;
Meyrick, p. 20, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Trichophaga , n. g., Tineulcc, p. 123, for T. coprobiella, n. sp., Obock,
p. 121, including also Tinea tapctzclla and bipartitella ; Ragonot,
Ann. Soc. cut. France, 1894. T. (sub Tinea) abruptclla, Woll., =
(i bipartitella , Rag.); Walsingiiam, p. 541, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

,332 Ins.

XIII. LEPIDOPTEBA.

Tritymba xanthocoma , ilasybathra , S. Australia, Lower, p. 110, Tr. R. Soc.
S. Austral. xviii, n. spp.

Uzucha hypoxantha , Queensland, Lower, p. 88, Tr. R. See. S. Austral,
xviii, n. sp.

Wochia aspcripunctella , Bruand (sub Patula), = ( funebrella , Hein.);
Ragonot, p. ccvi, Bull. Soc. ent. Franco, 1894 ; larva aud pupa
described ; Brown, t. c. p. ccvi.

Xylorycta porphyrinella, = ( Lilhosia bisecta , Lucas); Lower, p. 91, Tr. R.
Soc. S. Austral, xviii.

X. homoleuca , p. 91, sigmophora , p. 92, Queensland, Lower, Tr. R. Soc.
S. Austral, xviii ; X. tinctoria , p. 1G3, stercovata , p. 1G4, Queensland,
Lucas, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii : n. spp.

Zalithiu , u. g., Gelechiuhe , for uranopsis , n. sp., Upper Burma ; Mey-

rick, p. 18, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Zuiiopetala ? zygophora , Queensland, Lower, p. 95, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xviii, n. sp.

pTEROPIIORIDiE.

Trichoptilua ? inclitus , Brisbane, Lucas, p. 94, P. Soc. Queensland, viii
n. sp.

Ins. 383

(D.) dip tuba.

[Cf. Aldricii (9), Arribalzaga (22), Banks (45), Becker (55, 56),
Bergrotii (65), Bezzi (87), Blangitard (98), Brauer (126),
Brauer & Bergenstamm (127), Carpenter (158), Ciievrel (168),
Child (169), Ciaccio (180), Coquillett (199-204, 220, 912),
Coucke, E. & L. (207), Coucke, L. (208), Eaton (255), Gadeau
(347), Giglio-Tos (367), Girsciineu (374, 375), Hartig (410)
Johnson (496), Kessler (524), Kieffer (526-532), Konig (565),
Kowarz (581), Kuntze (620), Laboulbene (626), Mageliiaes (665),
March Al (671), Meade (693), Meunier (699, 700, 702, 703, 701),
Mik (710-717), Norris (765), Osten Sacken (778-782), Pandelle
(793), Railliet (863), Roder (937, 938), Rubsaamen (952, 953, 954),
Sajo (958), Schmidt (974), Scudder (990), Snow (1035), Stroll
(1053, 1054, 1055), Swainson (1056), Townsend (1073, 1074, 1076),
Veriioeff (1108), Yerrall (1109), Yine (1111), WAchtl (1112),
Wandolleck (1123), Warmann (1127), Williston (1160, 1161).]

Myrmecophilous and termitophilous Diptera , list of; AVasmann,
pp. 173-175, Verzeichniss.

Decussate setae, origin of the term ; Mik, p. 24, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

Organs of smell in Diptera ; Nagel, Bibl. Zool. xviii, p. 116.

Notes relating to Osten Sacken’s criticisms on Brauer’s classification of
Diptera ; Brauer (126).

Osten Sackeu’s 1893 paper on Bugonia , reproduced in Rep. Smithson.
Inst. 1893, pp. 487-500.

CECIDOMYIIDA3.

Cecidomyiid gall on Euphorbia palustris ; Mik, p. 297, pi. iv, Wien. enf.
Zeit. xiii : on Bigelovia , although only “ apparently cecidomyiidan ”
this is named C. bigelovice-strobiloides ; Townsend, p. 176, Psyche,
vii : on Eucalyptus ; Rubsaamen, p. 225, pi. xi, fig. 4, Berlin, ent.
Zeitschr. xxxix.

The subfamilies distinguished and the genera of Ileteropezince tabulated,
pp. 200 & 201 : the larvae discussed and those of the genera of
Jletcropezime and Lcstreminw tabulated, pp. 201-206 ; Kieffer,
Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

Function of the sternal spatula ; Kieffer, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894,
pp. 36-44, and p. 187, Feuille Natural, xxiv.

Cecidomyia : breast-bone, orismology ; Mik, p. 164, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii :
notes on and criticism of Giard’s recent papers ; Rubsaamen
(954).

334 Ins.

XIII. DIPTERA.

Aprionus , n. g., Lestreniince , larva only, no species ; Kieffer, p. 205,
Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

Apriona , n. g., with A. bidentata , spinigera , digitata , n. spp. ; Kieffer,
p. clxxvi, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

Camptomyia , n. g., pp. 313 & 323, for C. binotata , p. 324, pallida , p. 320,
innotata , p. 329, concolor , p. 331, Bitche, n. spp., in addition to
various already knovy'n species ; Kieffer, Ann. Soc. ent. France,
1894.

C. erythromma , larva described ; Kieffer, p. 80, cuts, Feuille Natural,
xxiv.

Cqmpylomyza sp., larva described ; Kieffer, p. 185, Feuille Natural,
xxiv.

Cecidomyia destructor , notes on ; Giard, p. cxl, Bull. Soc. ent. Fraucc,
1894 : formation of puparium ; Laboulbene, C.lt. Ac. Sci. cxix,
p. 297 : queried dimorphism .of larva ; Mabciial, p. 497, c. : in
S. Devon ; Theobald, Brit. Natural. 1894, pp. 179-183 : in Hungary ;
Saj6 (958). C. abietipcrda , note on ; IIartig, p. 274, Forstl.
Zeitschr. Munchen, ii. C. pini , habits; (Jholodkovsky, p. 380, t . c.
6*. bctuliv galls ; Koyvakz (581). 6r. sp., structure of gall on

Vopulus euphratica in Syria ; Fockeu, pp. 219-223, Rev. biol. Nord
France, vi. C, fagii fossil ; Marty, p. 173, Feuille Natural, xxiv.

C. ? picecc, Bavaria, Hartig, p. G, Forstl. Zeitschr. Munchen, ii, n. sp.

Clinodiplosis cilicrus, larva described ; Kieffer, p. 120, cuts, Feuille
Natural, xxiv.

Clinorliiza , n. g., p. 313, for C. citrina , n. sp. (not described), p. 340 ;
Kieffer, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

Coprodiplosis cryphali , u. sp., larva described ; Kieffer, p. 119, cuts,
Feuille Natural, xxiv.

Diallactcs , n. g., p. 313, for D. crocea , n. sp. (not described), p. 347 ;
Kieffer, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

Diplosis pint, larva described; Kieffer, p. 147, cuts, Feuille Natural,
xxiv.

Epidosis and allies, revised, with many notes, descriptions of larvae, &c. ;
Kieffer, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894, pp. 311-350.

E. lineata , p. 320, citrina , p. 321, Bitche, Kieffer, Ann. Soo. ent. France,
1894, n. spp.

Eudiplosis , n. g., for sorbi and brizai (undescribed) ; Kieffer, p. xxviii,
Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

Frirenia , u. g., Ilcteropezinaij pp. 201 & 204, for F. tcnella , n. sp., Bitche ;
Kieffer, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

Holoncura} n. g., p. 312, for II. cincta, n. sp. (not described), p. 310 ;

1 Kieffer, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

Joannisia , n. g., Iestrentincc} larva only, no species ; Kieffer, p. 205,
Wien. cut. Zeit. xiii. Joanuisiat n. g., with J. aurantiaca , sanyuinea ,
n. spp.; Kieffer, p. clxxv, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

Lcpidomyia , n. g., Ilcteropeziuiu , p. 201, for L. luycus , n. sp., liiteho,
p. 211 ; Kieffer, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

CECID0MY1IDAD, MYCETOFHILlDiE.

Ins. 335

Leptodiplosis, rug., for some undescribed species; Kieffer, p. xxviii,
Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

Leptosyna, n. g.* xHetcropezinccr p. 201, for L. acutipennis, n. sp., Bitche;
Kieffer, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

Octodiplosis , n. g., cf. Otigotrophus, infra.

Oligolrophus : note, with new group Octodiplosis ; Giard, p. cxl, Ann.
Soc. ent. Frauce, 1894, and Kieffer, t. c. p. clxxiv.

Peromyia , n. g., Lestreminai, , larva only, no species ; Kieffer, p. 205,
Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii. Peromyia , n. g., with P. leveillei , n. sp. ;
Kieffer, p. clxxv, Bull.. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

Prionclla , n. g., Lestremina j, larva only, no species; Kieffer, p. 205,
Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

Prionota, n. g., with P. pini, prcccox, n. spp.; Kieffer, p. clxxvi, Bull. ,
Soc. ent. France, 1894.

Rubsgamenia , n. g.$ p. 313, with P. rufcornis , p. 334 ,flava, p. 335, n. spp.,
Bitche ; Kieffer, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894. R. flava, l irva
described; Kieffer, p. 83, cuts, Feuille Natural, xxiv.

Stictodiplosis, n. g., for two undescribed species ; Kieffer, p. xxviii, Bull.
Soc. ent. France, 1894.

Winncrtzia rubra , p. 343, proximo , p.' 344, obscura , p. 345, Bitche ;
Kieffer, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894, n. spjh

MYCETOriHUDi’E.

N. g. in amber, cf Palaeontology, p. 99.

Bolitophila tumhiosa , habits of: larva ; Norris, p. 202, Ent. Mag. 1894.

Ceroplatus pcntophthalmus, its ocelli as five, queried; Mile, p. 25, Wien,
ent. Zeit. xiii.

C. fasciola , Washington, Coquillett, p. 126, Ent. News Pbilad. v, n. sp.

Ditomyia pallida, sonata , niexicana , referred to Plesiasthia ; Mik, p. 26,
Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

Ilybosciara , n. g., for II. giganiea , n. sp.; Columbia ; Rubsaamen, p. 28,
Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Melangcla, n. g., near Sciara , for M. eallipt'era , n. sp., Brazil ; Rubsaa-
men, p. 24, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Odonlouyx , n. g.j near Sciara , for 0. fruhstorferi, »Xava, p. 25, Jiclveohrs-
Porto Rico, p. 27, n. spp., and Sciara nigra , Wiedem. ; Rubsaamen,
Berlin, but. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Plesiastina annulata , =. (Ditomyia pallida, G. T.); Mik, p. 26, Wien. cut.
Zeit. xiii.

Rhynchosciara, n. g., for R. villosa, p. 29, brevicomis , p. 30, n; spp., Vene-
zuela ; Rubsaamen, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Sciara : the following new names proposed, walker i, = ( longipes , Wlk ),
holmgreni, = (frigida, Holm.), africana, — (tristis, Big.), mcigeni, =
( atrala , Bel.), chilensis , = (yaWpcs, Gay), thomsoni, = ( mccrcns , Th ),
grzegorzeki, = ( confusa , Grz.); RubSAAMeN, p. 23, Berlin, ent.
Zeitschr. xxxix. 5. sp., larvse forming ropes of maggots; WlLf.ls-'1
ton and others, pp. 66, &c., &c.^ Science, 1894.

336 Ins • XIII. DIPTERA. : ‘

S. cingulcito, p. 31, picea , p. 32, Georgia, rnoebittsi , Columbia,'* pruinosa, k
Borneo, p. 33, rotunda , Himalaya, p. 34, singhalensis, Ceylon, nigrina',
p. 35, cequalis, Columbia, brevis, Facatativa, p. 36, striata , Mexico, *
p. 37, cethiops , quadrimaculata, Madagascar, p. 38, Runs a a men,
Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix, n. spp.

Trichosia m elanocepha la , wing figured, description; Rubsaamen, p. 23,.'
Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix. ’ r

BlCIONID^E, CULIOID.E. . t

Fossil Bibionidce, of. Meunier, Pal^eo-entomology, p. 99.

Bibio fuscipennis, ~ Pok., is probably umbcllatarum, Zett. ; Mik, p. 107, '
Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

Culex : discussion of Europeau species ; Ficalbi, pp. GG-75 & 315-320.

CllIUONOMIDiE. , , *

Sonse organ at base of antennas in Chironomidiv and Culicidie ; Child ( 169)1*

Luminous Chironomidcc discussed ; Schmidt (974).

The Chironomidcc of Argentina ; Auribalzaga, Bol. Ac. Cordoba, xiii.

Notes on Corethra, Chironomus, Thalassomyia , larva); Swainson, Brit.
Nat. 1894, pp. 207, &c.

Position of brain in thelaryaof Chironomus ; Miall, Berlin. ent. Zeitschr.
xxxix, p. 447.

Ccralopogon braueri and myrmecophilus discussed ; Mik, p. 23, Wien. cut.
Zeit. xiii.

C.claripennis , Argentina, Auribalzaga, p. 229, Bol, Ac. Cordoba, xiii, n.sp.

Chironomus obscuripennis, p. 243, baraderensis , p. 244, nocturnus , atom-
arius , p. 248, platcnsis , p. 255, debilis , p. 256, conffusus (sic), p. 257,
Argentina, Auribalzaga, Bol. Ac. Cordoba, xiii, n. spp.

Clunio marinus , habits, female, eggs, larva ; Carpenter, Ent. Mag. 1891
p. 129.

C. syzygialis , Calvados, marine species, Ciievrel, Arch. Zool. oxp. 1894,
p. 584, ? var. of marinus or n, sp.

rachyleptus antequenc , Argentina, Arribalzaga, p. 27, Bol. Ac. Cordoba,
xiii, n. sp. . \

Tanypus fraterculus, p. 233, mendax , p. 234, Argentina, Arribalzaga,
Bol. Ac. Cordoba, xiii, n. sp.

Tersest lies, note on; Mik, p. 164, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

PSYCHODIDJE.

Pericoma tneridionalis, Delagoa Bay, Eaton, p. 194, Ent. Mag. 1894, n. sp.

Psychoda cincrea, nigra, minuta, p. 331, supcrba , p. 332, marginalia , bicolor,
p. 333, New York, Banks, Canad. Ent. 1894, n. spp.

TIPULIDjE— LEPTlD^?.

Ins . 337

Tipolidjs.

Tipulidce in amber, cf. Palseo-entomology, p. 100.

Fossil Tipulidce discussed, with descriptions of many hew Tertiary forms
from Colorado, cf. Scudder, Palaso-entomology, p. 99. In this the
name Rhampnidini is proposed, p. 205, in place of Limnobina anomalat
Osten Sacken.

Critical notes and suggestions on classification of the Tipulidce ; Osten
Sacken, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix, pp. 69-76.

Dactylolabis denticulata , metamorphosis ; Mik, p. 261, pi. ii, Wien. ent.
Zeit. xiii.

Dicranomiyia autumnalis, stigmatica , p. 250, pubipennis and pilipennis ,
p. 254, synonymical discussion; Osten Sacken, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr.
xxxix.

Erioptera trivialis , synonymy ; Osten Sacken, p. 257, Berlin, ent.
Zeitschr. xxxix.

Liogma glabrata , ex. with abnormal wings; Osten Sacken, p. 267,
Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Pedicia rivosa , note on larva ; Reuter, p. 24, Medd. Soc. Faun. Fenn.
xix.

Tipula ocellaris , synonymical history ; Osten Sacken, pp. 260-263,
Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Trochobola annulata , synonymy ; Osten Sacken, p. 255, Berlin, ent.
Zeitschr. xxxix.

T. dohrni , p. 264, venmta, p. 265, tessellata (White), p. 266, New Zealand,
Osten Sacken, Rerlin. ent. Zeitschr. xxxix, n. spp.

Stratiomyid^, Tabanid^;, Leptid^;.

Note on the changing colours and refractive media of the eyes of Tabcin-
idce; Ciaccio (180).

Chcetosargus , n. g., for Sargus Tiirticornis , Wied. ; R6der, p. 169, Wien,
ent. Zeit. xiii.

Nemotelus favicornis, Jamaica, Johnson, p. 272, P. Ac. Philad. 1894,
n. sp.

Silvius Silvester , Queensland, Bergrotit, p. 71, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv,
n. sp.

Atherix ibis , habits ; Latzel (630).

Chrysopila jamaicensisy Port Antonio, Johnson, p.273, P. Ac. Philad.
1894, n. sp.

Pscimmorycter vermileo , Schrank, synonymical note ; Mik, p. 165, Wien,
ent. Zeit. xiii.

Symphoromyia modesta , limata,joh?isonif p. 54, cruenta} trucis , p. 55, fera,
pullata, p. 56, N. America, Coquillett, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ii,
n. spp.

1894. [VOL. XXXI.]

F 22

338 Ins.

XIJI. DIPTEKA.

AsiLID^J, NEMESTRINID2E.

A silkies o£ Belgium ; Coucke, pp. 481-501, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.
Erax and Efferia , notes on ; Williston, p. 136, Ent. News Philad. v.
Leptogaster longipes , Jamaica, Johnson, p.273, P. Ac. Philad. 1894, n. sp.
Mydas fulvipes, note on ; ROdeii, p. 169, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.
llhynchocephalus sackeni , habits ; Williston, p. 47, Ent. News Philad. v.

Bombyliida?.

Revision of N. American Bombyliidcc ; Coquillett, pp. 89-112, Tr. Amer.
ent. Soc. xxi.

Characters of the Bombyllidce of Belgium ; Coucke (207).

Aldrichia , n. g., near Eclimus , p. 93, for A.ehrmanii, n. sp., Pennsylvania,
p. 94 ; Coquillett, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi.

Aphaibantus: table of N. American ; Coquillett, p. 105, Tr. Amer. ent.
Soc. xxi. Aphcebantus , = ( Epacmus , Ost. Sack.) ; Coquillett,
p. 90, t. c.

A. catulus, vulpecula , leviculus , p. 107, fucatus , p. 108, California,
Coquillett, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi, n. spp.

Anastoechus nitidulus,— (barbatus, O. S.) ; Coquillett, p. 110, Tr. Amer.
ent. Soc. xxi.

Anthrax : N. American species, tabulation and synonymy ; Coquillett,
pp. 97 & 98, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi. A . fenestrata, metamorphoses ;
Kunckel, p. 926, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii.

A. pullata , p. 98, ob8Cura} levicula , pallidula , nebulosa , p. 99, catulina ,
mobile , p. 100, N. America, Coquillett, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi ;
A. edwardsii, Vancouver I., Coquillett, p. 102, J. N. York Ent.
Soc. ii : n. spp.

Argyramceba : table of N. American species, with synonymy; Coquillett,
p. 95, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi.

A. cybele , California, succincta , Arizona, Coquillett, p. 96, Tr. Amer. ent.
Soc. xxi, n. spp.

Bombyllus major, — ( fratellus , Wied.) ; Coquillett, p. 110, Tr. Amer.
ent. Soc. xxi.

Dipalta, Btonyx , IsopentheSjHemipenthes, merged in Anthrax ; Coquillett,
Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi.

Dolichomyia gracilis , Colorado, Williston, p. 41, Kansas quart, iii, n. sp.
Epacmus nebritus, California, Coquillett, p. 104, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi,
u. sp.

Exepacmus, n. g., for E.johnsoni , n. sp., California j Coquillett, p. 101,
" Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi.

Exoprosopa gayophylax referred to Hyperalouia ; Coquillett, p. 93, Tr.
Amer. ent. Soc. xxi.

Geminaria, n. g., type Lordotus canalis , Coq., with G. pellucida, n. sp.,
California ; Coquillett, p. 109, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi.

Geron trochilus , cinctura , p. Ill, hybus, p. 112, California, Coquillett,
Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi, n. spp.

BOMBYLIIM — EMPIDJ3.

Ins. 339

Ileterostylum, = ( Comastes , 0. S.)j Coquillett, p. 90, Tr. Amer. ent.
Soc. xxi.

Lordotus bucerus, California, Coquillett, p. 110, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc.
xxi* n. sp.

Phthiria simite, flarale^ diversa , California; Coquillett, p. 103, Tr. Amer.
ent. Soc. xxi.

Ploas serrata , California ; Coquillett, p. 102, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc. xxi.

Spogostylum vandyhei , California, Coquillett, j>. 94, Tr. Amer. ent. Soc.
xxi, n. sp.

Systropus, and other genera, with holoptic eyes in both sexes, discussed ;
Williston, p. 42, Kansas quart, iii.

Thlipsogaster syndesmas , ater , N. America, Coquillett, p. 108, Tr. Amer.
ent. Soc. xxi, n. spp.

Acrocerimv Therevid^j.

Structure of head, antennas, and mouth of Henopii ; Wandolleck,
pp. 92-97, SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin, 1894.

Ogcodes : larva described and figured ; KOnig, p. 163, pi. vii, Yerh. Ges.
Wien, xliv. 0. pallipes , habits ; Giard, p. cliii, Bull. Soc. ent.
France, 1894.

Ccenophanes [? Camophanes ] appendiculatus , Beirut, Roder, p. 174, Ent.
Nachr. xx, n. sp.

Metaphragma , n. g. ( Thcrevidcc ), type Xcstomyza planiceps , Coquillett,
p. 97, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ii.

Nebritus , n. g., for N. pellucidus , n. sp., California, Coquillett, p. 98,
J. N. York Ent. Soc. ii.

Psilocephala limata , Colorado, placida , Florida, Coquillett, p. 99,
J. N. York Ent. Soc. ii, n. spp.

Thereva egressus , p. 99, diversa , p. 100, nitoris , p. 101, N. America,
Coquillett, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ii, n. spp.

Empid^;.

On the dances and webs of Ililara ; Mik, pp. 197 & 271-284, pi. ii,
figg. 8-13, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii; Ent. Nachr. xx, pp. 151-155 ;
Girschner, t. c. pp. 61 & 241-244: habits, Veriioeff, t. c. p. 1 :
list of papers on the veil, &c. ; Mik, t. c. pp. 49-53.

Ardoptera novemguttata , Styria, Strobl, p. 98, Mt. Ver. Steiermark, xxix,
n. sp.

Bergenstammia multiseta , Styria, Strobl, p. 104, Mt. Yer. Steiermark,
xxix, n. sp.

Chamcedqma jugorum , Styria, Strobl, p. 105, Mt. Ver. Steiermark,
xxix, n. sp.

Empis decor ipes, Amasia, R5der, p. 203, Ent. Nachr. xx ; E. styriaca ,
p. 61, obscuripennis , p. 66, alpicola , p. 71, pseudomalleolat p. 75,
assimilis , p. 79, cilia topennata, p. 80, nitidissima , p. 82, Styria, Strobl,
Mt. Ver. Steiermark, xxix : n. spp.

340 In§.

XIII. DIPTERA,

Euthyneura simillima , Styria, Strobl, p. 97, Mt. Yer. Steiermark, xxix,
n. sp.

Hilara and Steleocheta, distinctions discussed, H. longicornis ( infra ),
probably n. g. ; Becker, pp. 156-1.59, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

H. longicornis , Hungary, Strobl, p. 59, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, n. sp.

Hybos clai'ipennis, Styria, Strobl, p. 43, Mt. Yer. Steiermark, xxix, n. sp.

Phceobalia picta, Styria, Strobl, p. 102, Mt. Yer. Steiermark, xxix, n. sp.

Rhamphomyia crassicauda , Styria, Strobl, p. 57, Mt. Yer* Steiermark,
xxix, n. sp.

Tachydromia beckeri , n. n. for T. lateralis , Beck. ; Mik, p. 1G6, Wien,
ent. Zeit. xiii.

T . commutatai p. Ill, alpigenai p. 117, Styria, Strobl, Mt. Ver. Steier-
mark, xxjx, n. spp.

Tachysta styriaca , Styria, Strobl, Mt. Yer. Steiermark, xxix, n. sp.

Xiphidicera : note on the characters of ; Meunier, p. ix, Bull. Soc. ent.
France, 1894.

Dolichopodidas.

Peculiar antenna in a Dipteron in amber allied to Dolichopus ; Meunier, ^
p. cxi, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894. ^

Courtship, brief notes on ; Aldrich, Amer. Natural. 1894, pp. 35-37. S

Chrysotus plpicola , Styria, Strobl, p. 144, Mt. Ver. Steiermark, xxix, ^

n. sp.

Syrphidac, (Estridje. ^

Aphidivorous habits of Syrphidce ; Vine, pp. 337-350, Int. J. Micr. (G^iy^
Calotarsa, n. g., p. 50, for C. ornatipes , n. sp., Illinois, p. 52,j|Canad. Ent.
1894 ; placed in Syrphidce , but t. c. p. 102, Williston, p. 116, and
Banks, p. 88, t. c., say this belongs to Platypezidce.

Chilosia f monograph of the genus ; Becker, Acta Ac. German, lxii,
pp. 195-522, pis. xi-xxiii.

O. varianSy p. 329, alpestris, p. 333, parvicornis , p. 340, Switzerland, nasu-
tula7 E. Europe, p. 342, recens, Admont, p. 343, sibirica, Siberia,
p. 344, inipudenSy p. 348, loewi} p. 349, grisella , p. 350, sahlbergi
Finland, p. 354, lcevist p. 361, marginata , p. 362, faucis, pilifer, p. 364
signaticornisy p. 365, Jlavissima, p. 371, conops , p. 385, granulata
p. 388, hypena , p. 389, Europe, angustigeniSy Lapland, p. 393, muroc-
cana7 Marocco, p. 395, metallinay France, p. 398, superba , Amurland
p. 399, nudisetay Askold I., p. 407, langhofferi, p. 411, stupida , p. 413
lanigulosal p. 416, brunnipenniSy p. 417, sareptaua , p. 418, strobli , p. 425
trisulcata, p. 426, zetterstedtiy p. 430, pascuormiiy p. 433, gemina , p. 434
braueriy planifacies , p. 438, Europe, lapponicay p. 440, semi/asciata
p. 443, siciliana , p. 447, piniy p. 450, Europe, songarea% Sougarei, p. 451
pedestrisy p. 452, umbrisqaamUy p. 453, rotundiuentriSy p. 459, ruficollis
p. 461, bergenstammiy p. 462, lenis , p. 463, conjinisy p. 465, omissa
p. 466, longijila, p. 471, cestivalisy p.472, rujiniana, p. 473, brevipennis
' p. 474, plumbella , p. 475, uaso, p. 476, Europe, gersUickeri, hab. ?
p. 477, lentGy p. 478, curvitibiay p. 479, christophoriy p. 480, mixta

PLATYrEZIDAS, MUSCIDJ! CALYPTRATA?:.

Ins. 341

p. 481, longiventris , p. 482, angustipennis , p. 483, curvinervis , p. 484,
tumidilabris , p. 485, correcta , p. 488, acutilabris , p. 491, Europe,
wostf, p. 494, Askold, psilophthahna , p. 495, globulipes , p. 496, bigoti%
Europe, schnabli , Caucasus, p. 498, uviformis , p. 499, gibbosa , p. 500,
polita, p. 501, strigillata , p. 502, Europe, Becker, Acta Ac. German,
xlii, n. spp.

Criorhina ( Cynorhina ) jobnsoni , Washington, Coquillett, p. 125, Ent.
News Philad. v, n. sp.

Eristalis tenax : Bugonia, enlarged edition ; Osten Sacken (778).

Z<7. vitripe?ini&, Styria, Strobe; p. 187, Mt. Ver. Steiermark, xxix ;
E. roderi , Queensland, Bergroth, p. 72, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv :
n. spp.

Dermatobia : attacks of, on man in S. America ; Blanchard, pp. 142-160,
Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

Gastrophilus equi : in stomach of dog, note on ; Railliet (863).

Platypezidad.

For n. g. Citlolarsa, cf. Syrphidce.

Platypeza and allied genera, characters ; Snow, pp. 142 & 143, Kansas
quart, iii.

P. calceata, p. 146, umbrosa , p. 148, tceniata , pulchra, p 149, egregia ,
cinerea , p. 150, Kansas, Snow, Kansas quart, iii, n. spp

Callomyia venusta , p. 151, aldrichn , p. 152, Kansas, Snow, Kansas
quart, iii, n. spp.

Muscidj: calyptratas.

Classification of Muscidce discussed at length, with synopses of the
division ; Pandelle:, pp. 1-31, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii.

Criticism of Girschner’s divisions, Calypterce and Acalypterce, with study
of the Macrochetce ; Becker, pp. 191-196, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Diptera attacking man in Tropical America ; Magelhaes (665).

Mexican Diptera , 3rd part ; GiglIo-Tos (367). The plate consists of
numerous profiles of the heads.

Detailed criticism of Pokorny’s article (729, Zool. Rec. xxx) ; Strobl,
Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, pp. 65-76.

Allophora : orthography ; Mik, p. 49, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

Anthomyia zece (by error for Phorbia fuscipes)> habits, metamorphoses;
Forbes, p. 16, pis. ii & iii, Rep. Ins. Illinois, xviii. A. cana , habits,
KOnckel, p. 1359, O.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii. A. ceparum , date of
appearance ; Newstead, p. 280, P. Chester Soc. iv.

Aporotachina , n. subg. for part of Tachina ; Meade, p. 109, Ent. Mag.
1894.

Argyrophylax (sub Masicera ) schizurce , generic position queried ; Mik,
p. 22, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

Aricia floralis, metamorphoses, p. 21, cuts, villipe a, p. 23 ; Lampa, Ent.
Tidskr. xv.

Bithia cinerea , Europe, Meade, p. 71, Ent. Mag. 1894, n. sp.

342 Ins.

XIII. DIPTERA.

Brachycoma davidsoni, Los Angeles ; Coquillett, p. 172, with note on
habits by Davidson, p. 181, Ent. News Philad. v.

Culliphora vomitoria, spread in New Zealand; Smith, Ent. Mag. 1894,
p. 54 : the species occurs in profusion in the Falkland Is., and is
really C. erythrocephala ; Meade, t. c. p. 136.

Chcbtopeleteria, n. g., for Echinomyia popelii ; Mik, p. 100, Wien. ent.
Zeit. xiii.

Chortophila insularis , Borkum, Kuntze, p. 335, Deutsche ent. Zeitschr.
1895, n. sp.

Compsilura : note on its application and validity ; Mik, p. 52, Wien,
ent. Zeit. xiii.

Degeeria dalii , England, Meade, p. 159, Ent. Mag. 1894, n. sp.

Disjunction n. g., Dexiince ; Pandelle, p. 56, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii.

Dysthrixa , n. g., Tachiniwe ; Pandell£, p. 47, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii.

Echinosoma and Platychira , synonymical note ; Mik, p. 51, Wien. ent.
Zeit. xiii.

Eudora friedrickii, Hungary, Waciitl, p. 143, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, n. sp.

Exorista excavata, foreign hairs on body of this and other Diptera ;
Giard, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894, p. xxix, and t. c. p. cvi ; also
Gazagnaire, t. c. p. cvii, apd Giard, p. clxxix.

Glossina morsitans , note on ; Nature (La) 1894 (1), p. 286 ; and note on,
de Guerne, C.R. Soc. Philom. 1894, No. 12, p. 2.

Idia lunata} habits; Kunckel, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii, p. 1360.

Lispa leucomelania , £ described ; Strohl, p. 75, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

Lucilia sylorum (sic) killing toads ; Knauthe, Zeitschr. Naturw. lxvii,
p. 119.

Macquartia a finis ^ bred from larva of Chrysomela yflrians ; Dale, Ento-
mologist, 1894, p. 196.

Microtropesa slcusei , Queensland, Bergroth, p. 73, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv,
n. sp.

Mikiella : note on its validity ; Mik, p. 50, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

Myobia distracta , Tarbes, p. 98, pisciventris , Landes, p. 101, tentaculata ,
N. France, p. 103, Pandelle, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii, n. spp.

Nemorcea quadraticornisy England, Meade, p. 160, Ent. Mag. 1894, n. sp.

Nowichia , n. g., type Echinomyia regalis , Rond.; Wachtl, p. 142, Wien,
ent. Zeit. xiii.

Ocypterosipha , n. g. (Ocypterina), for 0. willistoniy n. sp., S. Domingo ;
Townsend, p. 79, J. N. York Ent. Soc. ii.

Pareudoray n. g., type Echinomyia prceceps. Mg. ; Wachtl, p. 141, Wien,
ent. Zeit. xiii.

Peleteria : the Italian species revised, with synonymy, &c., and new sub-
genera ; Bezzi, pp. 242-261, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi.

Pelatachinay n. n. for Hyria} Dsv. ; Meade, p. 109, Ent. Mag. 1894.

Phania incrassata, Htes. Pyrenees, Pandell^, p. 70, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii,
n. sp.

Phorbia brassiccei metamorphoses ; Slingerland. Bull. Cornell. Exp.
Stat. lxxviii, pp. 490-493, cuts : the fly figured, pi. i. P. fuscipes}
see Anthomyia.

MUSCIDJE OALYPTRAT^J.

Ins. 843

Phorocera concinnata , &c., note on chitinous ovipositor ; Heim, p. 32,
Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894, and Giard, p. civ, Bull. Soc. ent.
France, 1894.

Phyto aperta , diagnosis; Strobl, p. 50, Mt. Yer. Steiermark, xxx.

Platyccenosia, n. g., Anthomyiidce, for P. tnikii , n. sp.j Central Europe ;
Strobl, p. 72, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

Popelia , n. subg. of Peleteria ; Bezzi, p. 256 (said, p. 260, to be same as
Chcetopeleteria , Mik, supra ), Bull. Soc. ent. Ita.1. Xxvi.

Pseudolimnophora to be used in place of Stroblia , Pok. ; Mik, p. 54, Wien,
ent. Zeit. xiii.

Pseudopyrellia , Girsch., is Euphoria , R. Desv.t doubtful whether the
latter is available ; Mik, p. 26, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

Salia, Rob. Desv. : note on this genus ; Mik, p. 50, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

Sarcophaga davideoni , habits ; Davidson, p. 269, Insect Life, vi. 8.
clathrata destroying locusts; Kunckel, p. 1106, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii.

Siphona grandistylum, Htes. Pyrenees, oculata , Dantzig, Pandell£,
p. 108, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii, n. spp.

Sphyrocera , n. subg. of Peleteria ; Bezzi, p. 257, Bull. Soc. fent. Ital.
xxvi. Sphyrocera , n. g., for Echinomyid sphyricera, Macq. ; Bezzi,
173, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

Spilogaster mmctei, titste nn ; Meunier, p. cciii, Bull, Soc. ent. France,
1894.

S.fuscitarsis , Queensland, Bergrotii, p. 74, Ent. Eeit. Stettin, lv, n. sp.

Subclytia , n. g., Miltogrammes , p. 96, for Clytia rotundiventris , Fall. ;
PandelliS, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii.

Succingulum , n. g., Dexiince ; Pandell^, p. 52, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii.

Tachina jugorum, Strobl, diagnosis ; Strobl, p. 39, Mt. Yer. Steiermark,
xxx.

Thryptocera dhcicornis, Tarbes, p. 109, selecta , Hyeres, p. 112, exacu-
leata , Prussia, p. 113, Pandell^, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii, n. spp.

Trichopoda subcilipes, S. Domingo, Townsend, p. 78, J. N. York Ent.
Soc. ii, n. sp.

Xysta rufitibia , Styria, Strobl, p. 47, Mt. Yer. Steiermark, xxx, n. sp.

We have not attempted to give the synonymy or classification included
in part iii of Brauer & Bergenstamm’s work on Mmcaria schizo-
metopa , but the following are apparently the new genera and species
contained therein, viz. : —

Angioneura , n. g., for Aiyobia vetusta , Stein, p. 79.

Craspedothrix , n. g., p. 150, for C. vivipara , n. sp., Austria, p. 209.

Cryptolucilia , n. g., p. 206, for C. asiatica , n. sp., Mongolia, p. 207.

Echinodexia , n. n. for Hystrisiphona , B. & B. olim., p. 182.

Gcediophana , n. g.,'for G. atra , n. sp , Mexico, p. 113.

Ilemimacquartia , n. g., for H. paradoxa, n. sp., Genthin, p. 102.

IJyalurgus , n. g., p. 136, for Macquartia crucigera, Zett.

Janthinomyia , n. g., p. 141, for J.f elderly E. India.

Masistyluniy n. g., for Pachyatylum arcuatum} Mik, pp. 125 & 138.

344 Ins.

XIII. DIPTERA.

Meigeniopsis , n. g , for M. dubiosa , Silesia, p. 115. .

Metadoria , n. g., pp. 117 & 121, for M. mexicana , Oentr. America.

Microchira , n. g., p. 128, for Atrophopoda singularis , Townsend.

Myiotrixa , n. g., for 3/. prosopina, W. Australia, p. 96.

Neceropsis, n. g., p. 151, for Necera laticornis , Rdi.

Neophasia , n. g., for A", picta, W. Australia, p. 100.

Paradejeania , n. g., pp. 147 & 184, P. rutilioides, Jaenn.

Parafrontina , n. g., p. 115, for P. apiccilis, N. America.

Phonomyia , n. g., for P. micronyx, n. sp., Hungary, p. 203.

Pseudoclista , n. g., pp. 189 & 192, for P. a£ra, n. sp., Brazil.

Pseudocyptera) n. g., for P. obscura , E. India, p. 143.

Ptesiomyia, n. g., for P. microstoma , n. sp., Algeria, p. 202.

Bhinometopia , n. g., p. 207, for P. paradoxa , n. sp., Sarepta, p. 208.

Ithynchogonia , n. g., pp. 125 & 192, for P. algerica) n. sp.

Biteya, n. g., for P. americana, n.sp., Sonoma, p. 204.

Steinia , n. g., for Nemorcea protuberans, Zett., p. 186.

Synthesiomyia , n. g., pp. 96, 110, 159, & 178, for 3. brasiliana , n. sp.,
Brazil.

Trafoia , n. g., pp. 142 & 193, for P. monticola, Tyrol,
n. g., pp. 128 & 188, for IK. apertaf Mexico.

MUSCID2E ACALYPTRATJ].

Revision of Northern and Central European Scatomyzidce , including
Cordyluridce and Hydromyzkhe ; Becker, pp. 77-196, Berlin, ent.
Zeitschr. xxxix.

Acanthocnema , n. g., p. 136, type Cordylara nigrimana , Zett., with A.
latipennis, n. sp., Silesia, p. 138; Becker, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Aceroc/iewa, n. g., p. 154, type Cordylara breviseta , Zett., with A.
n. sp., Europe, p. 155 ; Becker, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Amauro8oma , n.g , type Cordylura Jlavipes , Fall., with A.puberula , p. 114,
minuta, p. 116, articulata, p. 117, mensuratai inermis , p. 119, nigri-
frontata, nutans , p. 120, n. spp., Europe ; Becker, Berlin, ent.
Zeitschr. xxxix.

Blepharoptera dupliciseta , Styria, Strobl, p. 84, Mt. Yer. Steiermark,
xxx, n. sp.

Bostrichopyga, n. g., type Cordylura crassipes , Zett.; Becker, p. 142,
Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Calobata pleuritica, Jamaica, Johnson, p. 279, P. Ac. Philad. 1894, n. sp.

Camarota Jlavitar&is , metamorphoses; Marchal, p. 498, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxix.

Chlorops nigrithorax% Styria, Strobl, p. 114, Mt. Ver. Steiermark, xxx,
n. sp.

Clidogastra nigriceps) St. Moritz, Becker, p. 181, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr.
xxxix, n. sp.

Cochliarium , n. g., p. 183, type Cordylura cuneiventris , Zett., and including
C. lasiostoma , p. 184, castampe8t p. 189, n. spp., St. Moritz; Becker,
Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

MUSCIILE ACALYPTRATiE.

Ins . 345

Coniosternum , n. g., p. 176, type Cordylura obscura, Fall., including C.
tinctinervis, n. sp., Europe, p. 178 ; Becker, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr.
xxxix.

Cordylura socialis , p. 90, aberrant, rubri/rontata} p. 91, flavovenosa , p. 92,
Europe, Becker, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix, n. spp.

Cosmetopus , n. g., type Cordylura dentimana , Zett.; Becker, p. 146,
Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Diopsis ichncumonea) variation ; Mueller, p. 133, Yerh. Ges. deutsch.
Naturf. lv (2). D. ferruginea , note on ; Stendel, t.c. p. 134.

Drosophila balteata , bellula , Queensland, Bergroth, p. 75, Ent. Zeit.
Stettin, lv, n. spp.

Ernoneura, n. g., Hydromyzincc, type Scatomyza argus , Zett.; Becker,
p. 135, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

GonarcticuSf n. g., type Scatomyza antennata , Zett.; Becker, p. 103,
Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Gymnomyza , n. g., for Ileteromyza Tiilarella , Zett. ; Strobl, p. 85, Mt.Ver.
Steiermark, xxx.

Hexamitocera , n. g., type Cordylura loxoceratUj Zett.; BeckEr, p. 107,
Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Lascioscelus , n. g., type Cordylura clavata , Zett.; BeckeR, p. 143, Berlin,
ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Megaphthalma , n. g., type Scatomyza pallida , Fall.; Becker, p. 105,
Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Microprosopa , n. g., type Cordylura hcemorrhoidaMs, Meig.; Becker, p. 147,
Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Microp8elapha , n. g., type Cordylura filiforniis , Zett.; BECKER, p. 108,
Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Neottiophilum praustum, note on habits ; Mik, p. 166, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

Norellia lesigce , Caucasus, Becker, p. 129, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix,
n. sp.

Orthacheta , n. g., type Cordylura pilosat Zett.; Becker, p. 101, Berlin,
ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

08cini8 frit, rustator, pusilla ; Rohrig (940).

Pai'allelomma, n. g., p. 94, type Cordylura albipes , Fall., and including
P. media , n. sp., Silesia, p. 96 ; Becker, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Phora : note on frontal setae ; Mik, p. 22, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii.

P8elaphephila , n. g., Scatomyzidce , p. 122, for P. loewi , n. sp., Europe,
p. 123 ; Becker, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Sapromyzince : tabulation of genera, with synonymical remarks on various
species ; Williston, p. 197, Ent. News Philad. v.

Sapromyza barnardi , Queensland, Bergroth, p. 74, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv,
n. sp.

Scatophaga ordinata , Switzerland, p. 168, mollis , Siberia, p. 171, dasythrix ,
N. Europe, p. 173, islandica , Iceland, p. 175, dalmatica , Dalmatia,
p. 176, Becker, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix, n. spp.

Scoliaphleps , n. g., type Cordylura ustulataf Zett.; Becker, p. 98, Berlin,
ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

XIII. D1PTERA.

346 Ins.

Spathephilus, n. g., typo Cordylura breviventrisi Lw.; Becker, p. 121,
Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Spathiophom fascipes , Europe, Becker, p. 160, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr.
xxxix, n. sp.

Trypeta amabilis , full description, the locality is Peru not Mexico 5
ROder, p. 97, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii. T. cardui , metamorphoses;
Kessler, p. 28, pi., Ber. Yer. Kassel, xxxix. T. solidaginis, galls
&nd parasites ; Fyles, p. 120, Canad. Ent. 1894.

T. ( Acidid ) tortile, T. ( Rhagoletis ) formosa, p. 71, T. ( Aciura ) aplopappi ,
T. ( Carphoiricka ) cultaris , p. 72, T. ( Neaspilota ) signifera , T.
( Tephritis ) baccharis , Sl(Miaresia) californica , p. 73, araneosa , stelli-
gera , p. 74, tapetis , p. 75, ^North America, Coquillett, Canad. Ent.
1894, n. spp.

PuPIPARA.

Braida cpeca , note on claws ; Zimmermann, p. 21, SB. Yerh. Yer. Rrunn,
xxxii.

Nycteribia antrozoi , New Mexico ; Townsend, p. 79, J. N. York Ent.
Soc. i, n. sp.

Aphaniptera.

[Cf. Blandford (103), Packard (789, 790), Sanchez (959), Skuse
(1018), Wagner (1116).]

Structure of Siphonaptera (fleas) and their larvae, and affinities of the
group ; Packard (789).

Some points of structure and habits discussed, P. ent. Soc. Washington,
iii, pp. 38 & 39.

Larvae of fleas living on Angora cats ; Neumann, p. xxxix, Bull. Soc.
hist. nat. Toulouse, xxvi.

Pulex imperator , note on this suppostitious insect ; Taschenberg, Ent.
Nachr. xx, p. 97 ; McLachlan, t. c. p. 161. P. pallidus, Tasch.,
noticed ; Wagner, p. 440, Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii.

Rhynchoprion penetrans , in Mexico; Sanchez (959), pp. 150-157,
pis. vii, viii, & ix.

Sarrop8ylla gallinacea , in Florida ; Packard, Insect Life, vii, p. 23, cuts :
description of sexes ; Wagner, p. 440, cuts, Horae Soc. ent. Ross,
xxviii. S. penetrans ?, in China ; Blandford (103).

Slephanocircus , n. g., for S. dasyuri , n. sp., Australia ; Skuse, p. 78, Rec.
Austral. Mus. ii.

(b.) riiynchota.

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA.

[ Cf Berg (63), Bergroth (66-69, 71, 72, 73), Bruyant (140a),
Carlini (155), Carpenter (156), Giglio-Tos (368), Horvath
(449, 450), Hueber (462, 463), Jakowleff (481), Karscii (514),
Kirby (911), LrioN (637), Letiiierry & Severin (639), Mon-
tandon (728, 729), Nassonoff (744), Oschanine (777a), Pdton
(859), Reuter (903-907), Riley (918), Saunders (962), Scjilech-
tendal (972), Uhler (1095, 1096, 1097), Yerhoeff (1107)
Wallengren (1119), Wickham (1154).]

Labial palpi : note on ; L^on, Zool. Anz. xvii, p. 398.

Comparative anatomy of abdomen in female of Heteroptera and
Homoptera ; Yerhoeff (1107).

Structure of abdomen of Vclia currens, £ ; Peytoureau (808).

Observations on senses ; Nagel, pp. 123 & 124, Bibl. Zool. xviii.

Myrmecophilous lthynchota, list of ; Wasmann, Yerzeichniss, pp. 179-189.

Subregions of the Palsearctic Region ; Oschanine (777a).

Rhynchota of Porto Rico ; Gundlach, pp. 274-287, An. Soc. Espan. xxii.

Heteroptera of Grenada; Uhler, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 167—
224.

Pentatomid;e.

Anacanthojms, n. g., p.639, near Eusth enes, for A. flavolimbatus, n. sp.,
Philippines, p. 640 ; Montandon, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Aplosterna , West., and Encosternum , Spin., distinctions; Montandon,
p. 643, Ann. Soc. erit. Belgique, xxxviii.

Arctrocori8y n. g., Pentatomince , near Bucerocoris, for A. dentifer , n. sp.,
Brazil ; Berg, p. 16, An. Mus. Montevid. i.

Aspavla acuminata , (guinea, p. 630, nigricosta , Natal, &c., p. 631, Mon-
tandon, Ann. Soovent. Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

Aspongopus monticola , Cameroons, Karsch, p. 101, Ent. Zeit. Stettin,
lv, n. sp.

Aslirocoris , n. g., near Leprosoma , p. 130, for A. intermittens , n. sp.,
Turkestan, p. 132 ; Jakowleff, Horse Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii.

Banasa lenticularis , Grenada, Uhler, p. 174, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894,
n. sp.

Brachyplatys truncaticeps , Congo, p. 248, capito , Otahiti, p. 249, Mon-
tandon, Ann. Soc. cut. Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

348 Ins .

Xllt. RHYNCHOTA.

Brochymena annulata , figures, habits j Insect Life, vii, p. 47.

Cawra om*a, Cameroons, Karscii, p. 112, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv, n. sp.

Coptosoma atenes , description and figure j Karsch, p. 99, pi. i, fig. 10,
Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

C. fiavescenst E. India, p. 251, signatum , Philippines, p. 252, dilutum ,, Cape
York, p. 253, intricatum , Philippines, p. 255, abesum , p. 256, sparsum ,
p. 257, N. India, parviceps , China, p. 258, capitulation , Java, howatki
[altered to horvathi on p. 357], China, p. 260, insignitum , p. 262,
acuticeps, p. 263, Philippines, immaculatum , abbreviation , p. 265,
E. India, variolosion , p. 267, aviation, p. 268, cyanexcens, p. 270,
W. Africa, bisoculatum , N. India, p. 271, bilineatum , China ?, p. 274,
aurivillianum, S. E. Africa, p. 275, junodii Mozambique, p. 276,
libidinosum , E. India, p. 277, notabile , China, p. 278, anticum , E. India,
p. 280, Montandon, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

Coquerelidea viridipes, = ( Pentatoma nossibeana , Branc.) ; Bergrotii,
p. 546, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Corimelima obtusa, Lower California, Uhler, p. 225, P. Calif. Ac. iv,
n. sp.

Oryptadius , n. n. to replace Crypsinun, Dohrn ; Faiemaire, p. 395, Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

C y clog ast> idea equator ia, referred to Liphcemus ; Montandon, p. 645,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Dalnira albopunctulata , Gaboon, Bergroth, p. 535, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Bolycoris baicaleusis , Irkutsk, Jakowleff, p. 135, Horee Soc. ent. Ross,
xxviii, n. sp.

Durmia obtusa , Sign., referred to Carbula ; Bergroth, p. 546, Ann. Soc.
ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Edessa camosa, lineata , characters ; Berg, p. 19, An. Mus. Montevid. i.
E. bifid a , = ( cornuta ), variation discussed ; Uiiler, p. 176, P. Zool.
Soc. London, 1894.

E. rugulosa , Grenada, Uiiler, p. 177, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, n. sp.

Elvisura voeltzkowi , Madagascar, Bergrotii, p. 357, Ent. Nachr. xx,
n. sp.

Eurostus moutoni , p. 636, ochraceus , p. 638, China, Montandon, Ann*
Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

Euschistus aceratos , Brazil, Berg, p. 17, An. Mus. Montevid. i, n. sp.

Eusthenes touchei , described at length ; Bergroth, p. 152, Rev. Ent.
franc, xiii.

Gabonia , n. g., near Brachyplatys , p. 243, for G. irradiata) n. sp., Africa,
p. 244 ; Montandon, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Leptoglosfsus argentinus) La Plata, Bergroth, p. 165, Rev. Ent. franc,
xiii, n. sp.

Liphcemm : note on ; Montandon, p. 645, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii.

Living stonisca , n. gM near Goptosoma , p. 626, for L. rugatissima , n. sp.,
S. Africa, p. 627; Montandon, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

tentatomidj:, coreidje.

Ins. 349

Madegaschia , n. g., near Brachyplatys , p. 624, for 31. distantly polila ,
n. spp., Madagascar, p. 626 ; Montandon, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii.

Mecocephala rubripes , Paraguay, Berg, p. 18, An. Mus. Montevid. i, n. sp.

Notopomiis , n. g., Tesseratomince , p. 641, for A. isidorei, n. sp., Pulo-
Penang, p. 642 ; Montandon, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Oplomu8 chalybams , Paraguay, Berg, p. 15, An. Mus. Montevid. i, n. sp.

Fatanocnemd ovata , description and figure ; Karscm, p. 100, pi. i, fig. 9,
Ent. Zeit. Stettin, Iv.

Pegala laivis , New Caledonia, Bekgroth, p. 152, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii,
n. sp.

Peribalus peltatus, Askhabad, Jakowleff, p. 134, Horaj Soc. ent. Ross,
xxviii, n. sp.

Phimodera testudo , Mongolia, Jakowleff, p. 128, Horae Soc. ent. RoSs.
xxviii, n. sp.

Piezodoriis guildingi , variation ; Umler, P. ZooI. Soc. London, 1894,
p. 175.

Placosternum obtusum , Mysore, Montandon, p. 633, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Plataspis Jlavosparsa, Congo, p. 622, tenuipicta , E. Africa, p. 623, MoR-
tandon, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

Scaptocoris minor , Brazil, Berg, p. 14, An. Mus. Montevid. i, n. sp.

SchizometojmSy n. g., near Brachyplatys, p. 245, for S. obscurusj n. sp., New
Guinea, p. 246 ; Montandon, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Sciocoris boris referred to Erachteus, the habitat is Cameroons; BeRgrotii*
p. 546, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

S. ogivus , Borshora, Jakowleff, p. 133, Horse Soc. ent. Ross» xxviii*
n. sp.

Sehirus dubius, habits ; Xambeu, p. 141, Soc. Pyrenees-or. xXxv. S.
biguttatus , n. var .fallax ; Puton, p. 114, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii.

Selenymenunij n. g., p. 645, near Enco sternum, for S. piriformk , p. 647,
contractum , p. 648, n. spp., W. Africa ; Montandon, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii.

Severiniella , n. g., Plataspidince , p. 619, for S. Tiaasi , n. sp , Congo, p. 620;
Montandon, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Tessaratoma miscella , Congo, Montandon, p. 634, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Tyoma verrucosa , Niger, Montandon, p. 628, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Zangis guineensis , figure, Karscii, p. 100, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv, h. sp.

CoREIDiE.

General catalogue of the family ; Lethierry& Severin (639).

Acanthocoris terreus , Sierra Leone, Bergrotii, Ann. Sqc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Allocara , n. g., near Cipia , p. 536, for A. vitticollis , n. sp., Gaboon, p.537;
Bergroth, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

350 Ins.

XIII. RHYNCflOTA.

Alydus (Megalotomas) latifascia , Paraguay, Berg, p. 25, An. Mus.
Montevid. i, n. sp.

Apklaurus triguttatus , Paraguay, Berg, p. 24, An. Mus. Montevid. i, n. sp.
Carlisis tenuicornis , Cameroons, Bergroth, p. 537, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Cebrenis latifrons , Brazil, Berg, p. 23, An. Mus. Montevid. i, n. sp.
Colpura , n. n. for Lybas , Dali.; Bergroth, p. 154, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii.
Daladeropsis, n. g., Daladerulesi no sp. given ; Karscii, p. 104, Ent. Zeit.
Stettin, lv.

Elasmocnema limpidipennis, description and figure ; Karscii, p. 102, pi. i,
fig. 2, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

fformanibogaster expansus , figure and description ; Karscii, p. 103, pi. i,
fig. 1, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

Latimbus Jcarschii , Gaboon j Bergroth, p. 538, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii.

Liaspis , n. g., for Midis insolita , Wlk.; Bergroth, p. 154, Rev. Ent.
franc, xiii.

Midis distinda referred to Anoplocnemis ; Bergroth, p. 547, Ann. Soc.
ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Phyllomorpha laciniata , stridulation, mode of carrying 6ggs; Bolivar,
pp. 43 & 44, Feuille Natural, xxiv.

Pledropoda , n. n. for Plectrocnemia , Stal ; Bergroth, p. 547, Ann. Soc.

ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Serine tha, cf. Astacops in Lygceidce.

Spathocera laticornis} stridulation j Horvath, p. 90, Feuille Natural,
xxiv.

Sphictyrtus bugabensis, note on ; Uiiler, p. 235, P. Calif. Ac. iv.

Zulubius , n. n. for Trichocnemus , Stal ; Bergroth, p. 547, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii.

Berytidj:.

General catalogue of the family ; Letiiierry & Severin (G39).
Metacanthus capitatus} Grenada, Uiiler, p. 181, P. Zool. Soc. London,
1894, n. sp.

Lyg^eid^c.

Allocentrum , n. n. for Phoroneus , Stal ; Bergroth, p. 547, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii.

Aphanus fuentei, Spain, Puton, p. 114, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii; A. fili-
cornis , Madagascar, Bergroth, p. 358, Ent. Nachr. xx : n. spp.
Astacojis mutilatus, Gerst., referred to Serinetha ; Bergroth, p. 547,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

LYGiEIDiE. LlS. 351

Ccenocoris montandoni , Java, Berg roth, p. 155, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii,
n. sp.

Camptotelus parallelus , Erivan, Horvath, p. 181, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii,
n. fep.

Caridops, n. g., p. 158, uear Daerlac , for C. gibbus , n. sp., E. India ;
Berg roth, p. 159, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii.

Cnemodus sobrius , Lower California, Uhler, p. 241, P. Calif. Ac. iv ;
C. multifarius , Bolivia, Berg, p. 26, An. Mus. Montevid. i : n. spp.

Eucosmetus, n. g., near Erlacda , p. 156, for E. formosus, n. sp., Java,
p. 157 ; Bergroth, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii.

Herceus variegatus , Fernando Noronha, Kirby, p. 547, J. Linn. , Soc. xx,
n. sp.

Hyginus auricomus , Java, Bergroth, p. 159, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii, n. sp.

Ischnodentus macrotomus , Borneo, Bergroth, p. 156, Rev. Ent. franc,
xiii, n. sp.

IschnorhynchuS privignus , Kvirili, Horvath, p. 180, Rev. Ent. franc,
xiii, n. sp.

Ligyrocoris bipunctatus , Fernando Noronha, Kirby, p. 547, J. Linn. Soc.
xx, n. sp.

Lispolophus , n. n. for Androgens, Stal ; Bergroth, p. 547, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii.

Lygcens turcicus and kalmii one species ; Heideman and others, P. ent.
Soc. Washington, iii, p. 106.

L. rufoculis , Fernando Noronha, Kirby, p. 546, J. Linn. Soc. xx, n. sp.

Macropes annamita , Hu6, Bergroth, p. 155, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii, n. sp.

Melanocoryphus rubicollis (sic), Lower California, Uhler, p. 244, P. Calif.
Ac. iv, n sp.

Nysius angustatus , noticed ; Cockerell, New Mexico, Entomologist,
1894, No. 2.

N. strigosus, Lower California, Uhler, p. 238, P. Calif. Ac. iv ; N. pro-
vidus , p. 182, incequalis , p. 183, Grenada, Uhler, P. Zool. Soc. London,
1894 : n. spp.

Oncopeltus bueanus , figure and description ; Karscii, p. 105, pi. i, fig. 8,
Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

Opistholeptus , n. n. for OpistJiostenus , Reut. ; Bergroth, p. 547, Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Ozophora unicolor , Lower California, Uhler, p. 242, P. Calif. Ac. iv,
n. sp.

Pamera platana , La Plata, Bergroth, p. 166, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii,'
n. sp.

Plociomera anmdicollis , Brazil, Berg, p. 26, An. Mus. Montevid. i, n. sp.

Pygceus, n. gif near rtochiomera , for P . pallidus, n. sp., Grenada ; Uhler,
p. 187, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894.

i Scoloposfethus, tiote on N. American ; Duzee, p. 108, Ent. News
Philad. v.

Tropidotliorax , n. n. for Melanospllus , Stal ; Bergroth, p. 547, Ann. Soc.
ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

352 Ins .

XIII. RHYNCHOTA.

Pyrrhocorim.

General catalogue of the families ; Lethierry & Severin (639).

Cenceua d'midiaticepax Cameroons, p. 539, longulus , Gaboon, p. 540, Ber-
groth, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

Dysdercus melanoderes, figure and description; Karsch, p. 106, pi. i, fig. 4,
Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

D. annuliger , Grenada, Uhler, p. 189, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, n. sp.

Melamphaus agnutusi Cambodia, Bergrotii, p. 161, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii,
n. sp.

Myrmoplaata vittiventris , Tropical Africa, Carlini, p. 471, Bull. Soc. ent.
Ital. xxvi, n. sp.

Physopelta quadriguttata , Sikkim, p. 160, pyrrhocoroides , New Guinea,
p. 161, Bergroth, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii, n. spp.

Sericocoris acromelanthes , description and figure ; Karsch, p. 106, pi. i,
fig. 7, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

Tingjtjd^e, Phymatid^.

Cantacader tener , Madagascar, Bergroth, p. 167, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii,
n. sp.

Copium feneatdlatum , Madagascar, Bergroth, p. 168, Rev. Ent. franc,
xiii, n. sp.

Corythaica carinata , Grenada, Uhler, p. 203, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894,
n. sp.

Corythuca hiapkla , codata , p. 279, incurvata , p. 280, Lower California,
Uhler, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. spp.

Dictyonota {Elina) sicardi , Tunis, Puton, p. 115, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii,
n. sp.

Phyllontochila Jlabilis , Madagascar, Bergroth, p. 167, Rev. Ent. franc,
xiii, n. sp.

Phymata angulata} Grenada, Uhler, p. 204, P. Zoo). Soc. London, 1894,
n. sp.

AradiDjE.

Aneurua breviscutatus , Madagascar, Bergroth, p. 116, Ent. Tidskr. xv,
n. sp.

Aradus mirus , Austria, Bergroth, pp. 189 & 248, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii ;
A. bergrothi , p. 136, turkestanicus, p. 138, Taschkent, Jakowleff,
Horae Soc. ent. Ross, xxviii : n. spp.

Artabanus quadriapinosus1 Sumatra, Bergroth, p. 101, Ent, Tidskr. xv,
n. sp.

Artagerua montandoni , Amazons, Bergroth, p. 103, Ent. Tidskr. xv, n. sp.
Brachyrrhynchus rugosus , Sign., = ( Dusius torvus , Berg.); Bergroth,
p. 179, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii. B. membvmiaceus , var., = ( triangidus ,
Berg.), p. 107, B. verruciger , characters, p. 108 ; Bergrotii, Ent.
Tidskr. xv.

ARADID^K, HYDROMETRIDiE, REDUVIIDA?.

Jas. 353

B. insignis , Gaboon, teter, Java, p. 106, discrepans, Philippines, p. 107,

ligneolus , Brazil, p. 108, Bergroth, Ent. Tidskr. xv, n. spp.

CatisiuS, == ( Aradosyrtis , Costa) ; Bergroth, p. 97, Ent. Tidskr. xv.

C. interveniens , Australia, Bergroth, p. 97, Ent. Tidskr. xv, n. sp.
Carvcntus illitus , Java, Bergroth, p. 100, Ent. Tidskr. xv, n. sp.

Cinyphus obscurus, Dist., referred to Brachyrrhynclms ; Bergroth, p. 108,

Ent. Tidskr. xv.

Dusius, n. g., near llUbius , p. 104, for D. torvus, n. sp., Gaboon, p. 105 ;
Bergroth, Ent. Tidskr. xv.

Dysodias ampliventris, Brazil, Bergroth, p. 103, Ent. Tidskr. xv, n. sp.
Hesus simiolus , Amazons, Bergroth, p. 102, Ent. Tidskr. xv, n. sp.
Nduroctenus debilicornis , nitidulus, characters, parallela , Wlk., = (cows,
Berg.), p. 113, punctulatus, Burm., = ( frugalis , Berg.), p. 115; Ber-
groth, Ent. Tidskr. xv.

N. damarensis , S. W. Africa, p. 112, medlus, Philippines, p. 113, trigojius ,
Guatemala, secretus , Gaboon, p. 114, dilatatus , Costa Rica, p. 115,
Bergroth, Ent. Tidskr. xv, n. spp.

Fhyllocraspedum interjectum , Columbia, Bergroth, p. 98, Ent. Tidskr.
xv, n. sp.

P Ictinus invalidus , Seychelles, p. 109, fronto , p. 110, procertdus , p. Ill,
tomentosus , j?. i 12, Brazil, Bergroth, Ent. Tidskr. xv, n. spp.
Prosympiestus, n. g., near IsodermuSf p. 116, for P. nasutus, n. sp., Austra-
lia and Tasmania, p. 117 ; Bergroth, Eut. Tidskr. xv.

IIydrometrjdjs.

Oerris najas, larva and habits ; Budgen & Goodman, p. 83, P. Croydon
Club, 1893-94.

Ilalobates vmllerstorffi. !, habits; Wickham, pp. 33-35, Ent. News Philad.
v. H. jlaviventvis, n. var. Jcudrini , with account of anatomy ; Nasso-
noff (744).

ffebrus concinnus , p. 221, consolidus , p. 222, Grenada, Uhler, P. Zool. Soc.
London, 1894, n. spp.

Hymenobates , n. g., for H. imitator, n. sp., Grenada ; Uhler, p. 214,
P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894.

Mesovelia amosna, Grenada, Uhler, p. 218, P. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1894, n. sp.
Microvelia signata , Lower California, Uhler, p. 288, P. Calif. Ac. iv ;
M. robusta , longipes, p. 219, modesta , p. 220, Grenada, Uhler, P. Zool.
Soc. London, 1894 : n. spp.

Bhagovelia angustipes , p. 215, elegans, p. 216, plumbea , p. 217, Grenada,
Uhler, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894 ; R. incerta, Fernando Noronha,
Kirby, p. 548, J. Linn. Soc. xx : n. spp.

Trepobates, n. n., with description, for Stephania, B. White ; Uhler, p. 213,
P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894.

Reduviidju (including Nabid.e).

Allceorhynchus annatus , Greuada, Uhler, p. 207, P. Zool. Soc. London,
1894, n. sp.

1894. [vol. xxxi.]

f 23

354 Ins. XIII. RHYNCHOTA.

Antiopula , n. n., for Antiopa, Stal ; Bergroth, p. 168, Rev. Ent. franc,
xiii.

Aphelonolus , n. g., Nabidce , p. 208, for A.simplus, n. sp., Grenada, p. 209 ;
Uhler, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894.

Authenta , n. n. for Archilochus , Stal, with A . flaviventris , n. sp., Gaboon;
Bergroth, p. 540, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Callilestes secundus , Gaboon, Bergroth, p. 542, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Carcinomma , n. g., near Cethera, p. 543, for C. astrologus , n. sp., Gaboon,
p. 544 ; Bergroth, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Garidomma, n. g., near Macrophfhalmus , p. 545, for C. circumspectans ,
n. sp., Gaboon, p. 546, Bergroth, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Centro goy/ius, n. n. for Vellejus , Stal ; Bergroth, p. 163. Rev. Ent.
franc, xiii.

Ceromastix , n. n. for Masticocerus , Reut. ; Bergroth, p. 163, Rev. Ent.
frauc. xiii.

Cleptria stali, Gaboon ; Bergroth, p. 543, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii.

Conorhinus protractus , p. 284, rubidus , p. 285, maximus) p. 286, Lower
California, Uhler, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. spp.

Coriscus signatus, Grenada, Uhler, p.205, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, n. sp.

Endochus binotatus, Gaboon, Bergroth, p. 541, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii, n. sp.

Harpactor rujigenu , redescribed ; Bergroth, p. 543, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii.

H. gilviventris , Madagascar, Bergroth, p. 359, Ent. Nachr. xx, n. sp.

Hexamerocerus , Reut., = ( Pirena} Stal) ; Bergroth, p. 547, Ann. Soc.
ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Holotrichius : monograph ; Reuter, Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn. xix, No. 3.

H. spinicollis , Greece, p. 8, pi. i, figg. 1 & 2, ochraceus, Syria, p. 12,
fig. 5, farina tor, Damaraland, p. 17, fig. 10, tibialis , Nubia, p. 19,
pi. ii, fig. 16, albicans , Turcomeuia, p. 22, Icevigatus, Egypt, p. 23.
pi. i, fig. 11, bergrothii , S. Russia, p. 27, pi. ii, fig. 17, sibiricus ,
Siberia, p. 30, pi. ii, figg. 18 & 19, fedtschenhoi , Turkestan, p. 32,
pi. ii, figg. 21 & 22, mccstus , Turkestan, p. 34, pi. ii, figg. 23 & 24,
tibialis, Obock, p. 37, Reuter, Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn. xix, No. 3,
n. spp.

Marcenaspis typhlops , description and figure ; Karsch, p. 110, pi. i,
fig. 5, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

Mastigonomus, n. g., near Pantoleistes , p. 541, for M. umbonatus, n. sp.,
Gaboon, p. 542 ; Bergroth, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Miomerocerus scopaceus , description and figure ; Karsch, p. 109, pi. i,
fig. 11, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

Oncerotrachelus conformis , Grenada, Uhler, p. 211, P. Zool. Soc. London,
1894, n. sp.

Pirates gerstackeri, n. n. for brachypterus,Ge rst. ; Bergroth, p. 547, Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

EEDUVIIDjK — CERATOCOMBID.E. Ins. 355

P. gang dicus, India, trimaculatus , Borneo, Bergrotii, p. 162, Rev. Ent.
frauc. xiii, n. spp.

Rasahus , Ectomocoris , &c., synonymical note ; Bergrotii, p. 166, Rev.
Ent. franc, xiii.

Reduvius : monograph ; Reuter, Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn. xix, No. 15.

R. fostce, Lebanon, Gtglio-Tos, Boll. Mus. Torino, ix, No. 169, p. 8;
R. signoreti , Abyssinia, p. 8, ccirinatus, Algeria, with varr. fene-
stratus, discoidalisy p. 11, plagicollis , Abyssinia, p. 16, montandoni ,
Senegal, p. 18, autrani, Syria, putoni , Algeria, p. 24, jakovleffi ,
Syria, p. 26, armipes , Egypt, p. 32, Reuter, Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn.
xix, No. 15 : n. spp.

Rhochmoyaster dimerus , figure and description ; Karscii, p. 110, pi. i,
fig. 3, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

Saica annulipes , Grenada, Uhler, p. 210, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, n. sp.
Santosia semintriata , description and figure ; Karscii, p. Ill, pi. ii, fig. 7,
Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

Shea undalata, Lower California, Uhler, p. 282, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. sp.
Sphedanolestes fenestriculatus , description and figure ; Karscii, p. 108,
pi. i, fig. 13, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

Sycanns lividicollis , Fairm., position certified; Bergrotii, p. 547, Ann*
Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Tapinus , Lap., = ( Sminthus , Stal) ; Bergrotjj, p. 163, Rev. Ent. franc,
xiii.

VcUdclla , n. n. for Veleda} St&l ; Bergrotii, p. 163, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii.
Velidia , n. g , Nabida j, p. 206, for V. berytoides , n. sp., Grenada, p. 207 ;
Uhler, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894.

Cimicidje, Antbocorid;e.

Cardiastethus elegans, Grenada, Uhler, p. 201, P. Zool. Soc. London,
1894, n. sp.

Lasiochilus pictas} St. Yincent and Grenada, Uhler, p. 157, P. Zool. Soc.
London, 1894, n. sp.

Acanthia inodora , habits, nymph ; Townsend, p. 40, P. ent. Soc.
Washington, jiii.

Oeratocombid^c.

Monograph of the family ; Reuter, Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn. xix, No. 6.
Ceratocombwt minutns , Grenada, Uhler, p. 196, P. Zool. Soc. London,
1894; O. ( Leptonannus ) biguttidus , Ashanti, p. 5, pi. i, fig. 1, C.
( Tricliotonannm ) setulosus , Nangkovri, p. 6, fig. 2, C. brasiliensis ,
Bahia, p. 7, fig. 3, C. ( Xylonannus ) boliviensis , p. 9, Bolivia,
Reuter, Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn. No. 6 : n. spp.

Cryptostemma fasciatum, Grenada, Uhler, p. 197, P. Zool. Soc. London,
1894, n. sp.

Hypselosoma , n. g., p. 26, for H. oculata, n. sp., New Caledonia, p. 27,
pi., fig. 16 ; Reuter, Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn. xix, No. 6.

356 Ins.

XIII. RHYNCHOTA.

fjQeiochilus varicolor , p. 198, fraternus, p. 199, nebulosus , p. 200, Grenada,
Uhler, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, n. spp.

Leptonannus , n. subg. of Ceratocombus , q.v.

Ommatides , n. g., for 0. insignis , n. sp., St. Vincent ; XJiiler, p. 159,
P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894.

Oncerodes , n. g., p. 159, for 0. robusta , n. sp., St. Vincent, p. 160, Uiiler,
P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894.

Ptenidiophyes , n. g., p. 25, for P. mirabilis , n. sp., Brazil, p. 26, pi., fig. 15 ;
Reuter, Acta Soc. Sci. Penn, xix, No. 6.

Schizoptera scutellata , p. 157, capitata , p. 158, St. Vincent, Uhler,
P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894 ; $. reitteri , Brazil, p. 22, pi., fig. 12,
S. ( Nannocoris ) nebuli/era, Bolivia, tuberculifera , Venezuela, fig. 13,
p. 23, Reuter, Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn. xix, No. 6 : n. spp.

Trichotonannus , n. subg. of Ceratocombus ,

Tropistostrockrus , n. g., p. 15, for T. ampliatipennis , n. sp., Brazil, p. 16,
pi., fig. 9 ; Reuter, Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn. xix, No. 6.

Xylonannus , n. subg. of Ceratocombus ,

CAPSIDiE.

fourth volume of Hemiptera gymnocerata Europce , containing divisions
Boopidocorariat Cumptotyluria , Cremnorrhinaria , Laboparia , Hypselce-
caria , Myrmecophyaria, and Pilophoraria ; Reuter (903).

Capsidce of Germany ; Hueber (463).

Amblytylus tarsalis , S. W. Europe, Reuter, p. 142, Rev. Ent. franc,
xiii, n. sp.

Calocoris hispanicus , n. var. bimaculatus ; Reuter, p. 133, Rev. Ent. franc,
xiii.

(7. porphyropterusi Algeria, Reuter, p. 133, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii ;
6'. vigens, Lower California, Uhler, p. 255, P. Calif. Ac. iv : n. spp.

Compsocerocoris roseus , Lower California, Uiiler, p. 253, P. Calif. Ac.
iv, n. sp.

Criocoris nigripeSy $, = ( tarsalis , Reut.) ; Horvath, p. 192, Rev. Ent.
franc, xiii. C. crassicornis , n. var. fulvicornis ; Reuter, p. 146,
Rev, Ent. franc, xiii.

U. nigricorniSy Thuringia, p. 145, morio} Algeria, p. 146, Reuter, Rev.
Ent. franc, xiii, n. spp.

Derosocoris punctum} n. var. pseudoschach ; Reuter, p. 135, Rev. Ent.
franc, xiii.

D. cerachates, Lower California, Uhlek, p. 265, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. sp.

Dicyphu8 separatus , N. America and Grenada ; Uhler, p. 194, P. Zool.
Soc. London, 1894.

BimorphocoriSy n. g. for part of Labops and Orthocephalus ; Reuter,

v Hem. gymn. iv, p. 83. D. schmidti, sexes described ; Puton, p. 116,
Rev. Ent. franc, xiii.

Pionconotus, n. n. for Dioncus, Fieb.; Reuter, p. 129, Roy. Ent. franc,
xiii.

cArsiDAi. Ins. 357

Disphinctus vittiscutis , Java, Bergroth, p. 163, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii,
n. sp.

Epimecellus , n. n. for Epimecis, Reut.; Reuter, p. 135, Rev. Ent. franc,
xiii.

Fulvius lunulatus , Greriadaj Uhler, p. 192, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894,
n. sp.

Iladronema robusta, p. 250, decorata , p. 251, Lower California, Uhler,
P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. spp.

Haitians rugosits , Syria, Reuter, p. 136, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii, n. sp.

Helopeltis theivora , $ described ; Waterhouse, p. 31, Tr. ent. Soc.
London, 1894.

Hypselosciis , n. g., for Sthenarus visci ; Reuter, p. 104, Hem. gymn. iv.

Lwmocoris costte , Egypt, Reuter, p. 134, Hem. gymn. iv, n. sp.

Lamprella , n. g., for Labops punctatipennis ; Reuter, p 35, Hem. gymn. iv.

Linocerocoris : description and figure ; Karsch, p. 107, pi. i, fig. 12, Ent.
Zeit. Stettin, lv.

Lopidea marginata , Lower California, Uhler, p. 249, P. Calif. Ac. iv,
n. sp.

Lopus militarise Grenada, Uhler, p. 190, P. Zool. Soc. Loudon, 1894,
n. sp.

Lygus Jcalmii , n. var. frenatus ; Horvath, p. 182, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii :
n.var. picea ; Reuter, p. 135, t. c. L. pratensis , habits ; Cockerell,
New Mexico, Entomologist, 1894, No. 2.

L. vividus , Lower California, Uhler, p. 260, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. sp.

Macroiylus paykulli, n. var. nigriceps ; Reuter, p. 143, Rev. Ent. franc.

xiii.

M. linenlatus , p. 270, verticalis , angularisj p. 272, Lower California,
Uhler, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. spp.

Maurodaciyhts nigricorniSe n. var. conformis ; Horvath, p. 183, Rev. Ent.
franc, xiii.

Megaccelum catulum, Lower California, Uhler, p. 257* P. Calif. Ac. iv,
n. sp.

Atelinna elongata , Lower California, Uhler, p. 257, P. Calif. Ac. iv,
n. sp.

Miris pilosus, sexes described ; Reuter, p. 129, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii.

Moissonia , n g., ? near Vlagiognathus , p. 148, for Agiallastes punctatus,
Fieb.; Reuter, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii.

Myrmecophyes geniculatus, Turkestan, Reuter, p. 135, Rev. Eat. franc,
xiii, n. sp.

Myrmecopsis, n. g., p. 276, for M.injtatusf n.sp., Lower California, p. 277 ;
Uhler, P. Calif. Ac. iv.

Neurocolpus nubilus, = ( mexicanus , Dist.) ; Uhler, p. 255, P. Calif.
Ac. iv.

Odontoplalys sibiricus , Nikolsk, Reuter, p. 134, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii, n. sp.

Oncotylus pundiger , Spain, Reuter, p. 140, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii ; O.
rivalisy S. Russia, Horvath, p. 182, t. c. ; O. guttulatus , p. 269,
puberus, p. 270, Lower California, Uhler, P. Calif. Ac. iv : n. spp.

358 Ins.

XIII. RHYNCHOTA.

Oraniella , n. g., near Orthocephalus, p. 138, for 0. tibialis , tristis, n. spp.,
Algeria, p. 139 j Reuter, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii.

Orthocephalus ferrarii, Italy, p. 50, par v ulus, Asia Minor, p. 53, Reuter,
Hem. gymn. iv; 0. championi, Corsica, Saunders, p.247, Tr. ent.
Soc. London, 1894 : n. spp.

Pachytomella , n. n., to replace Pachytoma , Cost^ ; Reuter, p. 37, Hem.
gymn. iv.

P. nitens, Alicante, Reuter, p. 137, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii, n. sp.

Pachyxyphus lineellus, n. yar. obscuratus ; Reuter, p. 142, Rev. Ent.
franc, xiii.

Phytocoris sinuatus, Algeria, p. 129, guttulatus , Tunis, p. 130, crucifer ,
Algeria, p. 132, Reuter, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii ; P. ramosus , Lower
California, Uhler, p. 252, P. Calif. Ac. iy : n. spp.

Piezocranum simulans, note on, with synonymy, identity of Lamprella
punctatipennis, macropterous ; Horvath, p. 283, Rev. Ent. franc,
xiii.

Pithanus marshalli, macropterous form ; Reuter, p. 128, Rev. Ent.
franc, xiii.

Plagiognathus albus, Spain, Reuter, p. 147, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii, n. sp.

Pcccilocapsus marmoratus, Lower California, Uhler, p. 236, P. Calif. Ac.
iv, n. sp.

Pceciloscytus intermedius , Lower California, Uhler, p. 261, P. Calif. Ac.
iv, n. sp.

Psallus ancorifer, n. var. Uvula, p. 143, quercus , n. var. montandoni , p. 144,
roseus, n. var. fraudatrix, p. 145 ; Reuter, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii.

P. tibialis , Spain, Reuter, p. 144, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii; P. bigultulatus,
Lower California, Uhler, p. 275, P. Calif. Ac. iv ; P. politus ,
Grenada, Uhler, p. 195, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894 : n. spp.

Schcenocoris , n. g., for Pachytoma Jlavomarginatus , Costa j Reuter, p. 66,
Hem. gymn. iv.

Scirtetellus , n. g., for Labops brevipennis , Reut.; Reuter, p. 67, Hem.
gymn. iv.

Sol enoxyphus parv ulus, Sarepta, Reuter, p. 141, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii, n. sp.

Stiphrosoma atrata, Lower California, Uhler, p. 268, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. sp.

Systellonotus albofascigtus, distinguished and described; Horvath, p. 191,
Rev. Ent. franc, xiii.

S. discoidalis , Sarepta, Horvath, p. 190, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii, n. sp.

Thyrillus, n. g., for Rhopalotomus pacijicus and brachycerus ; Uhler,
p. 267, P. Calif. Ac. iv.

Tuponia apicalis, Bucharest, Reuter, p. 148, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii, n. sp.

Hydeocorisas.

Fossil Notonectidce ; Sciilechtendal (972).

Belostoma and Benacus, distinctions, sexes; Riley, pp. 83-88, P. ent. Soc.
Washington, iii.

Arctocorisa, n. subg. of Oorisa, for variegata, Wallengr., and carinata,
Sahib.; Wallengren, p. 159, Ent. Tidskr. xv.

HYDROCORI8J3 — CERCOPIDiE.

Ins. 359

Corim : revision of the Scandinavian spfecies of ; Wallengren, pp. 129—
164, Ent. Tidskr. xv. Corixa : stridulation ; Thompson, Irish
Natural, iii, p. 114 ; Carpenter, t. c. pp. 253-255. C. selecta , Fieb.,
•* = {stall, D. & S.); Edwards, p. 101, Ent. Mag. 1894.

Corisa inscripta , Lower California, Uhler, p. 294, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. sp.
Notonecta chinensis , described at length ; Bergroth, p. 164, Rev. Ent.
franc, xiii.

N. slioolerii , Lower California, Uhler, p. 292, P. Calif. Ac. iv, n. sp.
Sigara minutissima , stridulation ; Bruyant, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii, p. 299.

HEMIPTGRA-HOMOPTERA.

[Cf. Bergroth (70), Duzee (249, 250), Edwards (258, 259), Fowler
(319, 377), Horvath (449), Karsch (514, 515), Kessler (523,524),
Kirby (539), Marlatt (675), Maskell (686), Riley (919, 920),
Rubsaamen (953), Verhoeff (1107) : also Aphididce , p. 363, and
Coccidce , p. 364.]

Fossil Homoptera of the primary epoch classified, with figures ; Brong-
niart (136), pp. 445-452.

ClCADIDJl.

Cicada septendccim , points in life-history ; Riley, pp. 115-118, P. ent.
Soc. Washington, iii: on Staten I. ; Davis, pp. 38 & 96, J. N. York
Ent. Soc. ii.

Graptopsaltria tienta , China, Karsch, p. 57, Ent. Nachr. xx, n. sp.

„ FtJLGORIDiE.

Neuration discussed and figured ; Brongniart, Recherches, &c., pp. 270-
276.

Aphana novemaculata , description and figure, p. 115, pi. ii, fig. 1; Karsch,
Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

A. basilactea , Cameroons, p. 115, pi. ii, fig. 3, Karsch, Ent. Zeit. Stettin,
lv, n. sp.

Delphax psylloides, Ceylon, Letiiierry, p. 105, Indian Mus. Notes, iii, n. sp.

Flata deform, Cameroons, Karsch, p. 116, pi. ii, fig. 5, Ent. Zeit. Stettin,
lv, n. sp.

Hemitropis fasciata , p. 183, modesta, p. 184, Aralikh, Horvath, Rev. Ent.
franc, xiii, n. spp.

Liburnia thoulessi, England, Edwards, Hem.-Hom. Brit. p. 39, ti. sp.

Cercopid^.

Locris halurga , Cameroons, Karsch, p. 114, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv, n. sp.

Tomaspis dichroma , pi. ii, figg. 6 & 6a, homochroma , Cameroons, Karsch,
p. 114, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv, n. spp.

T. binotata , Dist. ?, description and figure, Karsch, p.114, pi. ii, fig. 8,
Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

300 Ins.

XIII. RHYNCHO'i'A.

Membracid^e.

Membrachke of Central America ; Fowler, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Homop.

ii.

Aconophoroides , n. g., for Thelia gladiator , Walk., figured, pi. iv, fig. 11 ;
Fowler, p. 47, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Homop. ii.

A8pona turgescens , pi. iv, fig. 12, p. 50, intermedia , fig. 13, cuneata , fig. 14,
p. 51, Central America, Fowler, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Homop. ii,
n. spp.

Bolbonota : the genus discussed, p. 15, B. pictipennis, n. yar. Icevior , p. 18,
inccqualis, figure, pi. ii, fig. 7; Fowler, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Homop. ii.

B. insignis , pi. ii, figg. 2 & 3, cuneata , fig. 4, p. 17, incompicua , fig. 5,
p. 18, corrugata (with var. minor)} p. 19, pi. ii, fig. 6, Fowler, Biol.
Centr.-Amer. Homop. ii; B. rufo-natata, New Granada, p. 416,
aurosericea , N. America, p. 417, Fowler, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894 :
n. spp.

Bolbonotodes, n. g., for B. ganglbaueri, n. sp., Mexico, pi. ii, fig. 8 : Fow-
ler, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Homop. ii, p. 20.

Ceresa bubalus, habits, life-history ; Howard, Insect Life, vii, pp. 8-14,
cuts. C. bubalus and taurinaf oviposition discussed and figured ;
Riley, pp. 88-92.

Darnis partita , figure, pi. iv, fig. 15 ; Fowler, Biol. Centr.-Amer.
Homop. ii.

D. latior, Panama, p. 52, pi. iv, fig. 16, Fowler, t. c., n. sp.

Enchenopa binotata , pi. i, fig. 10, rninans, fig. 11, ignidorsum , fig. 12,

sericea , fig. 13, gladius , fig. 15, quadricolor, figg. 16 & 17, nutans ,
fig. 18, figured ; Fowler, t. c.

E. rugosa , p. 10, pi. i, fig. 14, multicar inula, p. 11, Mexico, Fowler, t. c.,

n. spp.

Enchophyllum melaleucum , p. 7, pi. i, fig. 7, figured ; Fowler, t. c.

E. albidum , p. 7, pi. i, fig. 8, dubium, p. 8, pi. i, fig. 9, Guatemala, Fow-
ler, t. <*., n. spp.

Enchotype concinna , Cuba, Fowler, p. 419, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894,
n. sp. '

Uebeticoides , n. g., p. 52, for //. acutus , p. 53, pi. iv, fig. 17, con/usus,
fig. 18, denticulatus, p. 54, n. spp., Central America ; Fowler, Biol.
Centr.-Amer. Homop. ii.

Hille ecuadorensis , Ecuador, Fowler, p. 420, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894,
n. sp.

Hoplophora cinerea, figured, pi. iii, fig. 24, n. var. ob/uscata , p. 40 ; Fow-
ler, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Homop. ii.

H. signoretij p. 39, pi. iii, fig. 23, Mexico, disparipes, Guatemala, p. 40,
fig. 25, concinna, Panama, p. 41, pi. iv, fig. 1, Fowler, t. c. ; if. uni-
color, Colombia, Fowler, p. 419, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894 :
n. spp.

Hypsoprora trituberculata, pi. ii, fig. 15, coronata , fig. 17, figures; Fowler,
Biol. Centr.-Amer. Homop. ii.

MEMBRAClDyE.

Ins. 86 1

JI. nigerrima , p. 25, pi. ii, fig. 14, anatina , p. 26, fig. 16, Central America,
Fowler, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Homop. ii, n. spp.

Lecythifera , n. subg. of Sphongopliorus , Fowler, Biol. Centr.-

Amer. Homop. ii, p. 27.

Leioscyta , n. g., p. 14, type Tropidoscyta pallidipennis, Stal, figured, pi. i,
fig. 21, with L. cornutula , fig. 22, and including L. nitida , n. sp.,
Panama, fig. 23, Fowler, t. c.

Lucilla intermedia , Ecuador, Fowler, p. 421, Tr. ent. Soc. Lond. 1894, n.sp.

Membracis foliata , pi. i, fig. 1, lefebvrei , fig. 3, mexicana , figg. 4 & 5>
figured, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Homop. ii.

Jf. albo-limbata, p. 5, pi. i, fig. 2, hurnilis , p. 6, pi. i, fig. 6, Central
America, Fowler, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Homop. ii, n. spp.

Ocliropepla corrosa , figured, pi. iv, fig. 6 ; Fowler, Biol. Centr.-Amer.
Homop. ii.

O. mcequalis , p. 44, pi. iv, fig. 8, dubia , p. 45, pi. iv, fig. 7, Panama,

Fowler, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Homop. ii, n. spp.

Orthoplophora , n. g., near Potnia, p. 46, for 0. salvini . n. sp., Mexico, p. 47,
pi. iv, fig. 10 ; Fowler, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Homop. ii.

Paradarnoides , n. g., near Darnoides , p. 422, for P. severing p. 423, ignipes ,
p. 424, n. spp., Guadeloupe ; Fowler, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

Philya litiius , vitreipennis , p. 21, minor, pi. ii, fig. 9, dubia, fig. 10, p. 22,
Central America, Fowler, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Homop. ii, n. spp.

Platycotis tubercidata , pi. iv, figg. 2 & 3, histrionica , fig. 5, figured ; Fow-
ler, c.

P. dncreta , Guatemala, Fowler, p. 42, pi. iv, fig. 4, t. c., n. sp.

Potnia brevicornis , Panama, pi. iv, fig. 9, p. 46, Fowler, t. c. ; P. jansoni ,
Demerara, perobtusa, Brazil, Fowler, p. 418, Tr. ent. Soc. London,
1894 : n. spp.

Pterygia bituberculata , pi. ii, fig. 13, cerviceps , fig. 12, p. 24, Central
America, Fowler, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Homop. ii, n. spp.

Scalmnphorusy n. g., p. 22, for S. reticulatus , n. sp., Guatemala, p. 23, pi. ii,
fig. 11; Fowler, t. c.

Sphongophorus ballinta, pi. ii, figg. 18-20, latifrons, pi. iii, figg. 6 & 7, S.
( Lobocladisca ) biclauatusf fig. 4, guerini, fig. 8, figures ; Fowler, t. c.

S. ( Lecythifera ) championi, p. 28, pi. iii, fig. 1, afbiis, fig. 2, robustulus,
fig. 3, p. 29, inflatus, fig. 5, p. 30, Central America, Fowler, t. c.t n spp.

Stictopelta bipunctata , pi. iv, fig. 19, figured ; Fowler, t. c.

S. varians, Mexico, p. 56, pi. v, fig. 1, Fowler, t. c ., n. sp.

Telamona prcealta, Brazil, p. 420, rufl'-arinata, Bogota, p. 421, Fowler,
Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894, n. spp.

Triquetra grossa, figures, pi. iii, fig. 10, synonymy, p. 32, apicalis, figured,
fig. 11 ; Fowler, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Homop. ii.

T. veruta , Panama, Fowler, t. c. p. 33 ; T. obtusa, New Granada,

Fowler, p. 417, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894 : u. spp.

Tropidoscyta sailed , pi. i, fig. 19, p. 13, uniformis , fig. 20, p. 14, Central
America, Fowler, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Homop. ii ; T. transiens, Rio
Jaueiro, Fowler, p. 415, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894 : n. spp.

362 Ins.

XIII. RHYNCHOTA.

Tylopelta , n. g., type Tropidoscyta gibbera , Stal ; Fowler, p. 15, pi. ii,
fig. 1, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Homop. ii.

Umbonia : the followiug figured, recliuata , pi. iii, fig. 12, ataliba , fig. 14,
orozimbo , figg. 15 & 20, variation, p. 86, gladius , fig. 13 ; Fowler, t. c.
U . orizabce, Mexico, Fowler, £. c. p. 37, pi. iii, figg. 21 & 22, n. sp.

Jassidjl

Catalogue of N. American Jassoidea ; Duzee, pp. 245-317, Tr. Amer.
ent. Soc. xxi.

Agalliu venom, n. var. aciculata ; Horvath, p. 186, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii.
A. constricta, p. 90, uhleri, p. 91, N. America, Duzee, Canad. Ent. 1894,
n. spp.

Athysanus sexvittatus . p. 93. anthracinus , p. 136, Colorado, Duzee. Canad.
Ent. 1894, n. spp.

Cicadula livida, England, Edwards, p.104, Ent. Mag. 1894 ; C. lepida,
Kansas, Duzee, p. 139, Canad. Ent. 1894 ; n. spp.

Dellocephalus mimicus, development ; Webster, p. 146, J. N. York Ent.
Soc. ii.

Dorydium : synonymy, D. westwood i, note on; Kirby, p. 411, Tr. ent.
Soo. London, 1894.

Eutettix johnsoni, p. 137, clarivida, p. 138, N. America, Duzee, Canad.
Ent. 1894, n. spp.

Gnathodus Moris , Aralikh, Horvath, p. 186, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii, n. sp.
Idiocerus niarmoratus , Aralikh, p. 185, prolixus, Erivan, p. 186, Horvath,
Rev. Ent. franc, xiii ; L ancemus , California, Duzee, p. 89, Canad.
Ent. 1894 : n. spp.

Limotettix aurantipes , England, Edwards, p. 103, Ent. Mag. 1894, n. sp.
Pediopsis sordida, Colorado, Duzee, p. 89, Canad. Ent. 1894, n. sp.
Platymetopius rostratus, n. var. decipiens ; Horvath, p. 187, Rev. Ent.
franc, xiii.

Rhinaulax vittipennis , Madagascar, Bergrotii, p. 160, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Tettigonia : synonymic notes on numerous N. American ; Duzee,

pp. 155-157, Ent. News Philad. v.

T. pontificia, p. 160, blattea, fusciv&nis, p. 161, Madagascar, Bergrotii,
Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

Thamnotettix striatulellus , England, Edwards, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 103 ;
T. atridorsum , Colorado, Duzee, p. 92, Canad. Ent. 1894 : n. spp.

PSYLLID^E.

Psyllid galls on Eucalyptus ; Rubsaamen, p.229, Berlin, ent. Zeitsclir.
xxxix.

Psylla fraxini , metamorphoses ; Kessler, Ber. Yer. Kassel, xxxix,
pp. 26-28.

P. decorata , Yalta, Horvath, p. 187, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii ; P. acacia,
New Zealand, Maskell, Eut. Mag. 1894, p. 171 : n. spp.

Trioza alacris , habits ; Kessler (523).

APHtDIDJE AND ALKURODIDA?.

Ins. 363

Aphididjh and Aleurodid;e.

[Cf. Buckton (144), Cholodkovsky (176, 177), Douglas (239), Dreyfus
(245), Forbes (312), Guercio (390), Horvath (449), Jolicceur
(497), Kessler (524), Lemoine (634), Vine (1111), Webster
(1137).]

General anatomy, phylogeny, &c., of Phylloxerides ; Dreyfus (245).

Notes on Aphides and their enemies ; Bignell, pp. 284-292, Rep.
Plymouth Inst. xi. Account of enemies ; Vine (1111).

Aleurodes proletella, note on ; Douglas, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 40. A. rubi-
cola, noticed ; Douglas, t. c. p. 87. A. rubi and spireaz , noticed,
avellancBy A ? described ; Douglas, p. 154, op. cit. 1893. A. citrit
figures, pi. iii, note, p. 203 ; Riley, Rep. Seer. Agric. 1893.

A. spirece, England, Douglas, p. 73, Ent. Mag. 1894, n. sp.

Aphis maidiradicis, natural history, various forms figured ; Forbes,
pp. 58-85, pi. vii, figg. 5 & 6, pi. viii, figg. 1-5, Rep. Ins. Illinois,
xviii. A. niali, fecundity ; Webster, pp. 119-123, J. N. York Ent.
Soc. i.

Chernies abietis and sirobilobius , races of, life-history ; Cholodkovsky,
Zool. Anz. xvii, pp. 434-437.

Forda occidentalism Illinois, Hart, p. 95, pi. ix, fig. 3, Rep. Ins. Illiuois,
xviii, n. sp.

Geoica , n. g. for part of Tychea} p. 101, and G. squamosa , n. sp., Illinois,
p. 102, pi. ix, figg. 5 & 6, pi. Xj figg. 1, 2 & 3 ; Hart, Rep. Ins.
Illinois, xviii.

Myzus ribis and allied forms discussed ; Guercio, pp. 189-199, Natural.
Sicil. xiii & xiv, p. 22.

M. elceagni , targionii , Europe, Guercio, p. 197, Natural. Sicil. xiii, n.spp.

Oregma bambuscc, winged female with figure ; Buckton, p. 108, Indian
Mus. Notes, iii.

Pemphigus lonicerce , life-history ; Kessler, p. 30, Ber. Yer. Kassel,
xxxix.

P. hederce , Ghelati, Horvath, p. 188, Rev. Ent. franc, xiii, n. sp.

Phylloxera : peculiarities of the winter egg ; Lemoine (634). P. punc-
tata , general anatomy, specially of digestive system ; Dreyfus
(245) : habits ; Chapman, p. 258, Ent. Mag. 1894.

Rhizobius spicatus , Illinois, Hart, p. 104, pi. x, fig. 4, Rep. Ins. Illinois,
xviii, n. sp.

Schizoneura panicola , natural history, figures ; Forbes, pp. 85-93, pi. viii,
fig. 6, pi. ix, fig. 3, Rep. Ins. Illinois, xviii.

Stomaphis grajjii , p. 401, macrorhyncha, p. 402, S. Russia, Cholodkovsky,
Bull. Soc. Moscou, 1894, n. spp.

Trama erigeronensis , description, figure ; Forbes, p. 93, pi. ix, fig. 2, Rep.
Ins. Illinois, xviii.

Tychea brevicornis, Illinois, Hart, p. 97, pi. ix, fig. 4, Rep. Ins. Illinois,
xviii, n. sp. *

364 Ins.

XIII. RHYNCHOTA.

OoCCIDiE.

[Cf. Buckton (143), Cockerell (183-192), Froggatt (332, 333, 334),
Giard (364, 365, 366), Guercio (389), Howard (452, 458),
Maskell (684, 685, 687), Newstead (753), Riley (917), Riley &
Howard (923), Rubsaamen (953). Sasaki (961), Slingerland
(1020), Tozzetti (1078), Tryon (1083).]

Mode of hibernation, effects of severe cold, viviparity, remedies ; Riley,
pp. 65-71, P. eut. Soc. Washington, iii.

Miscellaneous notes; Davis, pp. 168-175, Insect Life, vii.

On the distribution of some common Coccidce ; Howard (452).

Lac and lac insects ; Tozzetti (1078).

Tubercles of Dactylopidce and Acantliococcidce discussed ; Maskell,
Entomologist, 1894, pp. 45 & 46.

Coccid-galls of Australia, with figures of galls and insects ; Rubsaamen
(953).

B r achy see tides and their galls; Froggatt, pp. 209-214 & 335-348,
pis. viii, xvi & xvii, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii : notes on
TeppeiJs paper of last year, with synonymy ; Froggatt, Tr. R. Soc.
S. Austral, xviii. Brachyscelid galls ; Froggatt, Nat. Sci, v, p. 111.

Coccidce on ivy, notes on, reducing the species to five ; Cockerell,
pp. 210-212, Ent. News Philad. v.

Scale insects on orange in Queensland ; Tryon (1083).

List of N. American Coccidce ; Cockerell, pp. 31-34, Canad. Ent. 1894.

List of Coccidce of Africa ; Cockerell, p. 178, Psyche, vii.

Apiomorpha , u. n. for Brachyscelis , p. 201, with the following n. spp.,
comifex , p. 205, similis, p. 210, karschi , p. 211, Australia ; Rub-
saamen, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Ascelis schraderi, p. 213, pi. viii, fig. 3, attenuata , p. 214, fig. 4, Froggatt,
P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii, n. spp.

Aspidioius abietiSj characters, variation in spinnerets ; Newstead,
pp. 179 & 180, cut, Ent. Mag. 1894. A. abieiis, — ( pint. , Comst.),
p. 190, ancylus , note on, p. 191 ; Cockerell. Canad. Ent. 1894.
A. aurantii, parasites in California; Howard, Insect Life, vi, p. 227.
A. cladii , pellicles and male puparium ; Maskell, p. 67, Tr.
N. Zealand Inst. xxvi. A. convexus , Comst., based on erroneous
observation ; Cockerell, p. 287, Canad. Ent. 1894. A. destructor ,
specific limits, probably includes fallax and cocotis ; Cockerell,
Ent. Mag. 1894, pp. 57-59. A. finbriatus, dictyospermii aud varr.,

- p. 128, punicaij p. 129, qffinis, p. 130, b if or mis y jmjlans-regicc) with
varr., pp. 131 & 132, notes on ; Cockerell, Canad. Eut. 1894.
A. ostreaformis , in France, description and figure ; Noel, pp. 67-73,
Bull. Soc. Rouen, xxix. A. peruiciosus, account of; Riley, Rep.
Seer. Agric. 1893, pp. 215-221, pi. i : habits, enemies, plants
attacked ; Schwarz, Iusect Life, vi, pp. 247-252, and Coquillett,
p. 253 : life-history, &c. ; Iusect Life, vi, pp. 360-369 : figure of

coccidji:.

Ins. 305

insect in situ; Slingerland, p. 680, Bull. Cornell Exp. Stat.
lxxxiii. A. uvce and furfur us, parasites ; Howard, p. 5, Insect
Life, vii.

A.piricola, Florence, p. 142, targionii , Messina, p. 148, Guercio, Natural.
Sicil. xiii ; A. casuarince , Australia, Maskell, p. 66, pi. iii; figg. 1-3,
Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxvi ; A. bowreyi , Jamaica, Cockerell, p. 59,
Eut. News Philad. v ; A. latastei , Chili, Cockerell, p. 35, Act. Soc.
Chili, iv : n. spp.

Asterolecanium , systematic position discussed ; Maskell, p. 94, Ento-
mologist, 1894.

A. ilrichi, Trinidad, Cockerell, p. 308, J. Trinidad Club, i, n. sp.
Bergrothia steelii, New Mexico, Cockerell & Townsend, pp. 263 & 282,
Ent. News Philad. v, n. sp.

Brachyscelis umbellata , N. S. Wales, Froggatt, p. 337, pi. xvi, figg. 1 & 2,
P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii, n. sp.

Ceroplastes albolineatus , Jamaica, Cockerell, p. 157, Ent. News Philad.
y, n. sp.

Ceroplastodes daleos, New Mexico, Cockerell, p. 13, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiv, n. sp.

Chionaspis brasiliensis , colour ; Maskell, p. 68, Tr. N. Zealand Inst. xxvi.
C. fraxini , notes and figures ; Gillanders, Brit. Natural, (ti.s.) i,
pp. 23-26, figg. G. major, characters ; Cockerell, p. 127, Canad.
Ent. 1894. C. ortholobis, redescribed j Cockerell, p. 189, t. c.
C. sorbi , Doug., note on ; Reuter, p. 66, Medd. Soc. Faun.
Fenn. xix.

Coccus rubi, synonymy ; Douglas, p. 17, Ent. Mag. 1894.

Crociclocysta , n. g., allied to Cylindrococcus, p. 218, for C. frog-
gatti , n. sp., Australia, p. 219 ; Rubsaamen, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr.
xxxix.

Dactylopince : their tubercles discussed ; Maskell, pp. 86-88, Tr. N. Zea-
land Inst. xxvi.

Dactylopius sorghiellus , notes on ; Forbes, p. 106, pi. x, figg. 7 & 8, Rep.
Ins. Illinois, xviii. D. nipos , tubercles discussed ; Maskell, Ento-
mologist, 1894, p. 45. D. bromelios , calceolarice , poos , noticed ;
Maskell, pp. 88 & 89, Tr. N. Zealand Inst. xxvi.

J). ajjinis, p. 90, pi. viii, figg. 17 & 18, lobulatus, p. 91, pi. vi, figg. 1-3,
Maskell, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxvi ; D. solani , New Mexico,
Cockerell, p. 286, Canad. Ent. 1894 : n. spp.

Diaspis lanatus, history, natural history, injuries, &c. ; Riley & Howard,
Insect Life, vi, pp. 287-295, illustrations : report on ; Riley, Rep.
Seer. Agric. 1893, pp. 222-225. D. bromelios, characters, development ;
Guercio, pp. 152-158, Natural. Sicil. xiii. D. cacti , = ( opunticola ,
Newst.) ; Cockerell, p. 127, Canad. Ent. 1894.

V. patelliformis , Japan, with natural history, Sasaki, Bull. Coll. Agric.

Tokyo, ii, pp. 107-121, pis. i & ii, n. sp.

Eriococcus coccineus, greenhouse, Lincoln, Nebraska, Cockerell, p. 204,
Eut. News Philad. v, n. sp.

366 Ins.

XIII. EHYNCHOTA.

Exceretopus , n. g., near Lichtensia , for E. formiceticola, n. sp., Guernsey ;
Newstead, p. 204, Ent. Mag. 1894.

Fiorinia sulcii , Bohemia, Newstead, p. 232, Ent. Mag. 1894 ; F. rubra ,
Australia, Maskell, p. 71, pi. iii, figg. 15-18, Tr. N. Zealand Inst,
xx vi : n. spp.

Gascardia , n. g., for G. madagascariensis , n. sp., Madagascar ; Tozzetti,
p. 456, Bull. Soc. ent. Ital. xxvi.

Hemicoccidince and Lecaniodiaspidce , discussed ; Maskell, pp. 93 & 94,
Entomologist, 1894, and p. 80, Tr. N. Zealand Inst. xxvi.

Icerya cegyptiaca on Goodenia ovata, in Australia ; Froggatt, p. 534,
P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, viii. I. cegyptiaca , p. 99, pi. viii, figg. 1-3,
rosce , n. var. australis , p. 101, figg. 4-8, discussed, queried as origi-
nating in Australia ; Maskell, Tr. N. Zealand Inst. xxvi. I. rosce ,
in Australia ; Froggatt, p. 186, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix.

Inglisia vitrea , Trinidad, Cockerell, p. 308, J. Trinidad Club, i,
n. sp.

Kermes acacice , Australia ; Maskell, p. 83, pi. iv, figg. 15-18, Tr. N. Zea-
land Inst. xxvi. ,

Lecanium rubi , habits; Douglas, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 136. L. hesperidum
and lauri , distinctions ; Douglas, t. c. p. 29. L. fitchii , and allied
species, distinctive characters ; Cockerell, pp. 29-31, Insect Life,
vii. L. sp. on plum trees in New York, figg. ; Slingerland, Bull.
Cornell Exp. Stat. lxxxiii. L. urichi , and other West Indian species,
notes on ; Cockerell, pp. 69-73, Bull. Botan. dep. Jamaica, i. L.
juglandis, juglandifex, variegatum , characters and synonymy ; Cocke-
rell, Entomologist, 1894, pp. 332-336. L. nigrum , depressum,
begonice , discussed, considered to be one species ; Maskell, Ento-
mologist, 1894, pp. 166-168. L . ? sp., notice and figure, p. 72,

pi. iv, figg. 1 & 2, begonice , pi. iv, fig. 5, depressum , nigrum , dis-
cussed, and considered identical, p. 73, L. mori , description, p. 75 ;
Maskell, Tr. N. Zealand Inst. xxvi.

L. rubellum , Jamaica, Cockerell, pp. 378 & 379, J. Inst. Jamaica, i
[omitted from Zool. Rec. xxx] ; L. perforatum , Palm-house, Kew,
Newstead, p. 233, Ent. Mag. 1894 ; L. phoradendri , Arizona,
Cockerell, p. 14, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv ; L. urichi , Trinidad,
Cockerell, p. 203, Ent. News Philad. v : n. spp.

Lecanopsis formicarum , larva and habits ; Newstead, p. 206, Ent. Mag.
1894.

L. flicum, N. S. Wales, Maskell, p. 225, pi. vii, figg. 1-4, P. Linn. Soc.
N. S. Wales, viii, n. sp.

Leucaspis pini, characters ; Newstead, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 181, but, p. 232,
said to be Fiorinia sulcii) n. sp.

Margarodes sp., in Chili ; Giard, Act. Soc. Chili, iv, pr.-v.} p. xlvii ;
Lataste, as If. vitium , n. sp., t. c. pp. li-liv : Giard, t. c. pp.
lxx, lxxi, & cxvi. M. vitium , metamorphosis, existence of a pupa in
the female ; Giard, pp. 412-414, C.R. Soc. Biol. 1894 : metamor-
phoses again ; Giard, t. c. pp. 710-713.

COCCIDiE.

Ins. 367

Jtf. vitium, Chili, Giard, p. 126, C.R. Soc. Biol. 1894, n. sp.

Monnphlebus crawfordi , and its varr. ; Maskell, p. 102, pi. viii, fi gg. 9-14,
Tr. N. Zealand Inst. xxvi.

Mytilaspis albus , var. concolor , $ ; Cockerell, p. 190, Canad. Ent. 1894.
M. pomorum , parasite ; Howard, p. 256, Insect Life, vii.

M. Formosa, p. 68, pi. iii, fi gg. 4-6, spinifera, p. 69, figg. 7-9, convexa ,
figg. 10-12, grandilobis , figg. 13 & 14, p. 70, Australia, Maskell,
Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxvi, n. spp.

Opisthocelis globosa , Australia, Rubsaamen, p. 214, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr.
xxxix ; 0. verrucula , p. 338, pi. xvii, figg. 3-5, mashelli , figg. 6-9,
p. 340, spinosa , p. 341, pi. xvi, figg. 10-12, pisiformis , p. 343, pi. xvii,
figg. 13 & 14, mammularis , pi. xvi, figg. 15 & 16, fibularis, figg.
17-21, p. 344, maculata , p. 345, pi. xvii, figg. 22 & 23, serrata,
figg. 24-26, p. 316, Australia, Froggatt, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales,
viii, n. spp.

Orthezia nacrea , Ceylon, Buckton, p. 103, Indian Mus. Notes, iii,
n. sp.

Palceococcus , n. n. for Leacbia\ Cockerell, p. 36, Canad. Ent. 1894.

Planchonia : note on the genus and its components, pp. 81 & 82, P.Jim-
briata, synonymy, p. 85 ; Maskell, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxvi :
systematic position ; Maskell, p. 95, Entomologist, 1894.

P. bryoides, Fiji, Maskell, p. 84, pi. v, figg. 1-9, Tr. N. Zealand Inst,
xxvi, n. sp.

Poliaxpis exocarpi , food-plant; Maskell, p. 72, Tr. N. Zealand Inst. xxvi.

Pollinia grandis, Baluchistan, Newstead, p. 182, Ent. Mag. 1894, n. sp.

Prosopophora: generic characters; Douglas, p. 30, Ent. Mag. 1894.

Prolopulvinaria, n. subg. of Pulvinaria, q.v.

Pseudococcus aceris , inU. S., natural history, cuts; Howard, pp. 235-240,
Insect Life, vii : among ants ; Sulc, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 87.

Putvinaria mashelli , discussed, n. var. spinosior , p. 78, pi. iv, figg. 6 & 7 ;
Maskell, Tr. N. Zealand Inst. xxvi.

P. textat Australia, Maskell, p. 79, pi. iv, figg. 9-14, Tr. N. Zealand
Inst, xxvi ; P. {Prolopulvinaria :, n. subg., p. 310), pyriformis , p. 309,
P. simulans , p. 310, Trinidad, Cockerell, J. Trinidad Club, i, n. spp.

Ripersia maritima , Long I., Cockerell, p. 42, Insect Life, vii, n. sp.

Sphceraspis , n. subg. of Margarodes ; Giard, C.R. Soc. Biol. 1894, p. 712.

Sphcerococcus leptospermi , p. 92, pi. vi, figg. 4-14, froggatti , figg. 1-7,
melaleucce , pi. vi, figg. 15-20, p. 94, pirogallis , pi. vii, figg. 8-19, p. 95,
Australia, Maskell, Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxvi, n. spp.

Tachardia cornula , New Mexico, Cockerell, p. 284, Canad. Ent. 1894,
n. sp.

(AN0PLURA.)

Table of the genera ; Osborn, p. 344, Amer. Micr. «T. xv.

308 Ins.

(p.) NE TJR OPT ERA.

Neuroptera of Porto Rico ; Gundlach, pp. 259-273, An. Soc. Espan. xxii.
Discussion and explanation, with numerous figures, of the neuropterous
wing ; Brongniart (136), pp. 120-220.

Fossil Neuroptera of the primary epoch, figured, discussed and described ;
Brongniart (136), pp. 280-412.

T ItIC II 0 PTE R A.

[Of. Gilson (373), Klapalek (546), McLaciilan (661, 663), Ris (927),
Sahlberg (956).]

Enumeration of Finnish; Sahlberg, p. 100, Medd. Soc. Faun. Fenn.
xix.

Catalogue of Trichoptera of Finland; Sahlberg, Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn.
ix, No. 3.

Histology of silk-producing organs in Trichoptera ; Gilson (373).
Apatania palmenit Finland, Sahlberg, p. 18, Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn. ix,
No. 3, n. sp.

Granimotaulius atomarius , var. in/uscata ; Sahlberg, p. 17, Acta Soc.
Faun. Fenn. ix, No. 3.

Halesus arnplus , W. China, McLaciilan, p. 421, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii,
n. sp.

Hydroptila tigurina , Zurich, Ris, p. 133, Mt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. ix, n. sp.
Leptocerm sp., larva of, in fresh-water sponges ; Weltner, p. 145, Ent.
Nacbr. xx.

Linmophilus griseus, var. palmenit lunatus , var. hyalinula\ Sahlberg,
p. 17, Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn. ix, No. 3.

Molannodes zelleri , notes on case and larva ; Klapalek, Ent. Mag. 1894,
p. 123.

Neuronia ( Holostomia ) reginai a valid species; McLaciilan, p. 421, Ann.
Nat. Hist. (6) xiii.

(Econesue : characters supplemented, p. 238, maori , £ described, p. 239 ;
McLachlan, Ent. Mag. 1894.

Olinga , n. n. for Olynx , McL.; McLaciilan, p. 240, Ent. Mag. 1894.
Oxyethirafalcataffrici} characters discussed; Ris, p. 132, Mt. Schweiz,
ent. Ges. ix.

Phacopteryx brempennis , var. hyperborea ; Sahlberg, p. 17, Acta Soc.
Faun. Fenn. ix, No. 3.

Polycentropus excisus , Sophia, KlapAlek, p. 491, pi. x, figg. 7 & 8,
Tr. ent. Soc. Loudon, 1894, n. sp.

TRICHOPTERAj foEUROPTfcRA-PLANIPENNIA. Iu8 . 369

Pseudwconesus, n. g., for P. riiimus, p. 239, stramineus , p. 240, n. spp;,
New Zealand ; McLachlan, Ent. Mag. 1894.

Rhyacophila obtusct, Sophia, KlapAlek, p. 492, pi. x, figg. 12 & 13, Tr. ent.
Soc. London, 1894, n. sp.

Stenojjsyche griseipennis , noticed ; McLAchlAn, p. 423, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(6) xiii.

Tinodes unidentata, Sophia, KlapAlek, p. 491, pi. x, fig. 11, Tr. ent. Soc.
London, 1894, n. sp.

NEUROPTERA-PLANIPENNIA.

[Cf. Asiimead (31), KlapAlek (546, 547), Macgillivray (657),
McLachlan (660-663), Reuter (908), Tikhomirowa (1069).]
Monograph of the Finland Hemerobiidm ; O. M. Reuter, Acta Soc.
Faun. Fenn. ix. No. 8.

SialidsB.

Corydalls cortiutus , note on ; Harrington, p. 175, Ottawa Natural, vii.
Raphidia rhodopica , Balkan Penins., KlapAlek, p. 489, pi. x, figg. 1-4,
Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894, n. sp.

Panorpidx.

Bittacus chilensis, habits ; McLachlan, Ent. Mag. 1891, p. 39.

Fanorpa gibberosa, characters ; KlapAlek, p. 493, pi. x, figg. 5 & 6,
Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.

P. diceras , W. China, McLachlan, p. 423, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. sp.
Myrmeleonidss.

False eggs of Myrmeleonidce ; C. Janet, jp. vii, Giard, p. viii, Bull. Soc.
ent. France, 1894.

Myrmeleon , n. sp., near blandus, described, Townsend, p. 78, J. N. York
Ent. Soc. i ; If. validus , Madagascar, McLachlan, p. 515, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (6) xiii : n. spp.

Fulpares wallceri , Aden, McLachlan, p. 173, Ent. Mag. 1894 ;
P. insularis, Madagascar, McLachlan, p. 514, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(6) xiii : n. spp.

Ascalaphidas.

Idricerus exilis , W. China, McLachlan, p. 424, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii,
n. sp.

Hemerobiidse.

Hemerobius concbmtis, n. var. quitdrifasciatuS ; Reuter, p. 12, Acta Soc.
Faun. Fenn. ix, No. 8. H. nervosus} larva described ; Xambeu,
p. 143, Soc. Pyrenees-or. xxxv.

It. gossypii , N. America, Asiimead, p. 27, Insect Life, vii, n. sp.

Sisyra : larva noticed ; Weltner, p. 146, Ent. Nachr. xx.

1894. [vol. xxxi.] r 24

370 Im. XIII. NEUROPTERA.

Stenosmylus citrinus, variation j McLachlan, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 242.
S. incisus, citrinus, localities ; Hudson, p. 105, Tr. N. Zealand Inst,
xxvi.

S. latiusculus , New Zealand, McLachlan, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 241, n. sp.
Chrysopa : notes on N. American on cotton j Ashmead, p. 28, Insect
Life, vii. Early stages of embryology of Chrysopa per la ; Tik-
homirowa (1069). C. oculata , life-history ; Marlatt, Insect
Life, vii, p. 181.

C. dasyphlebia, p. 425, punctilabrisi p. 427, W. China, McLachlan, Ann.
Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, n. spp.

Leucochrysa, = ( Protochrysa , Kolbe) ; McLachlan, p. 426, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (6) xiii.

Nothochrysa robusta, pallida , bipunctata , generic position queried ;

McLachlan, p. 426, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii.

N. annulata , p. 169, phantasma , p. 170, calif ornica (Banks), p. 171, N.
America, Macgillivray, Canad. Ent. 1894, n. spp.

Oonio'pterygidse.

Aleuropteryx loioii , = ( lutea , Low., nec Wallg.), Europe, KlapAlek,
Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 122, n. sp.

Coniopteryx fuscipennis , Finland, Reuter, p. 13, Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn.
ix, No. 8, n. sp.

PSEUDO-NEUROPTERA.

Mallophaga.

Table of the genera ; Osborn, pp. 345 & 346, Amer. Micr. J. xv : some
Italian species ; Berlese (74).

Termitidac.

[Cf. Dudley (246, 247), Jhering (492), Joutel (505), Knower (550),
Nassonoff (745), Perez (802, 803), Wasmann (1127).]

Observations on the habits of various species of Termitidce at Panama,
with description of a Termitarium for observation ; Dudley &
Beaumont, Tr. N. York Ac. viii, p. 85-114, and ix, pp. 157-180.
Social life of, discussed ; Riley, pp. 31-36 & 71-74, P. Soc. Washington,
ix.

Earlier stages of the nasute form of Eutermes , structure of the head ;
Knower (550).

Habits of species at Singapore ; Ha\iland, p. viii, P. ent. Soc. London,
1894.

Stokes on sense-organs on legs of Termitidce , recorded last year, is
reprinted in Iut. J. Micr. (6) iv, pp. 121-130.

Salivary glands of nasuti and soldiers ; Nassonoff (745).

Tree nest in Yucatan figured and described ; Heilprin, Ent. News
Philad. v, p. 301, pi. x.

TERMITIDJ5— — EPHEMERIDjE.

Us. 371

Termitophilous insects ; Wasmann (1127).

Termitidce and fungoid deposit in E. India ; Sharpe, p. 228, J. Bombay
Soc. ix.

Anoplotermes and Eutermes , habits of nest construction; Jhering,
Congr. internat. Zool. 1892, i, pp. 248 & 249.

Termes taprobance , various forms figured, Indian Mus. Notes, iii, p. 140.
T. lucifugus , foundation of colonies ; Perez, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxix*
p. 805: swarms ; Perez, t. c. p. 866. T.flavipes , habits in New
York ; Joutel, pp. 89 & 90, J. N. York Ent. Soc. i.

PSOCID.E.

[Cf. Ashmead (31), Reuter (909).]

Monograph of the Psocidce of Finland ; Reuter (909).

Cerobasis muraria , Kolbe, description ; Reuter, p. 46, fig. 9, Acta Soc.
Faun. Fenn. ix.

Ccecilius piceus , n. var. megastylus ; Reuter, p. 45, Acta Soc. Faun.
Fenn. ix, No. 4.

Elipsocus brevistylus , Finland, Reuter, p. 44, fig. 6, Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn.
ix, No. 4, n. sp.

Leptella , n. g., p. 45, Clothillince , for L. fusciceps^ n. sp., Finland, p. 46,
fig. 8 ; Reuter, Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn. ix, No. 4.

Myopsocus novce-zealandice , = ( Psocus zealandicus , Huds.); McLachlan,
p. 270, Ent. Mag. 1894.

Psocus hirticornis , fig. 1, contrarius, fig. 3, Finland, Reuter, p. 42, Acta
Soc. Faun. Fenn. ix, No. 4 ; P. gossiypiit N. America, Ashmead,
p. 29, Insect Life, vii : n. spp.

Teratop80cusf n. g., p. 43, Stenopsocariaf for T. maculipennis , n. sp.,
Helsingfors (under cover), p. 44, fig. 5 ; Reuter, Acta Soc. Faun.
Fenn. ix, No. 4.

Perlidje.

Notes on senses; Nagel, pp. 117-121, Bibl. Zool. xviii.

Perlidce, resident in Scotch but not Swiss lakes; Eaton, Ent. Mag. 1894,
p. 87.

Nemoura : revision of Palasarctic ; Morton, Tr. ent. Soc. London, 1894.
Includes descriptions and figures of male characters ; for the complex
synonymy reference must be made to the paper itself.

N. avicularis , N. Europe, p. 562, dubitans, p. 565, Central Europe, prcecox,
Britain, p. 566, borealis , Finland, p. 571, Morton, Tr. ent. Soc.
London, 1894, n. spp.

Efhemeridje.

Ephemera: want of sense-organs on antennae; Nagel, p. 118, Bibl.
Zool. xviii.

E. pictiventris , W. China, McLachlan, p. 428, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii ;
E. kudsoni , New Zealand, McLachlan; p. 270, Ent. Mag. 1894 :
n. spp.

3?2 Ins* XIII, NBUEOPTERA.

Odonata.

[Cf. Brongniart (136), Calvert (150, 921), Karsch (516), Kirby
(540-545), McLachlan (661, 663), Martin (683), Selys-Long-
champs (997), Wallengren (1120), Wiedemann (1159).]

Cannibal dragon-flies ; Roberts, J. Bombay Soc. ix, pp. 225 & 226.

Note on senses ; Nagel, p. 118, Bibl. Zool. xviii.

Faunistic and descriptive paper on the Odonata of Schwaben & Neuburg ;
Wiedemann (1159).

Notes on the Odonata of Cyprus ; Martin, Bull. Soc. zool. France, xix,
pp. 135-138.

Catalogue of the Odonata of Ceylon ; Kirby, J. Linn. Soc. xxiv.

Notes on nymphs of British dragon-flies; Nunney, pp. 80, &c., Sci.
Gossip, i.

Paper, in Russian, by Rodzianko on Libellula quadrimaculata , Trudui
St. Peterb. Obshch. xxiii, pp. 58-64.

JEschna clepsydra and crenata , identity, variation; Calvert, pp. 9-13.
Agrion johanssoni , n. n., = ( concinnum , Joh.); Wallengren, p. 267,
Ent. Tidskr. xv.

Anisogomphus occipitalis , <$ described ; Selys, p. 171, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii.

Aphylla dentatu, tenuist descriptions ; Selys, p. 178, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii.

Archineura, n. g., near Sapho , p. 84, for A. basilactea , n. sp., Foo Chow,
p. 86, fig., p. 85 ; Kirby, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii.

A .: the genus queried ; Karsch, p. 84, Ent. Nachr. xx. A. incarnata ,
Karsch, = ( basilactea , Kirby, infra ); McLachlan, p. 434, Ann.
Nat. Hist. (6) xiii.

Brachydiplax australis, Queensland, Kirby, p. 18, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv,
n. sp.

Brachylron pratense, nymph ; Lucas, Sci. Gossip, i, p. 272, cut.
Bradinopyga , n. g., near Hemistigma , for B. stigmata, n. sp., Ceylon,
pi. xli, fig. 3 ; Kirby, p. 553, J. Linn. Soc. xxiv.

Brechmorhoga , n. g., near Macrothemis , p. 264, for B. grenadensis7 n. sp.,
I. of Grenada, p. 265; Kirby, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv.

Caliphcea , = ( Notholestes , McLach.), C. confusa , = (W. elwesi , McLach.);

McLachlan, p. 435, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii.

C. consimUis7 W. China, McLachlan, Ann, Nat. Hist. (6) xiii, p. 434,
n, sp.

Calopteryx oberthuri , W. China, McLachlan, p. 433, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiii, n. sp.

Camacinia gigantea , note on ; Kirby, p. Ill, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv.
Cannacria smithiii St. Vincent and Grenada, Kirby, p. 266, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (6) xiv, n. sp.

Corduleguster brevistigma, sexes described, p. 179 ; Selys, Anu. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii. C. pekinemis) noticed ; McLachlan, p. 432, Anu.
Nat. Hist. (6) xiii.

ODONATA.

Tns. 873

. Cyanogbmphus ? demerarce, S. America, Selys, p. 173, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii, n. sp.

Davidius nanus , £ described ; Selys, p. 173, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique,
xxxviii.

Diplax dilatata , St. Helena, Calvert, p. 582, P. U. S. Mus. xvi, n. sp.
Disparoneura oculata , p. 562, sita, p. 563, Ceylon, Kirby, J. Linn. Soc.
xxiv, n. sp.

Dythemis broadwayi, Trinidad, Kirby, p. 227, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv ;

D. multipunctata , St. Vincent, Kirby, p. 265, t. c. : n. spp.

Echo incarnata , = ( Archineura basilactea , Kirb.) ; Karsch, p. 84, Ent.
Nachr. xx.

Erythromma tinctipennis , W. China, McLachlan, p. 436, Ann. Nat. Hist.
(6) xiii, n. sp.

Gomphoidesfuliginosa, p. 175, audax , p. 176, redescribed; Selys, Ann.
Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

Hydrobasileus extraneus , description, p. 548, figure, pi. xli, fig. 1 ; Kirby,
J. Linn. Soc. xxiv.

Lestes decipiens , Ceylon, Kirby, p. 565, J. Linn. Soc. xxiv, n. sp.

Libellula quadrimaculata, swarm; Trybom, p. 178, Ent. Tidskr. xv. L.
( Orthetrum ) caffra , L. {Cacer gates) unifasciata, leucosticta , L. ( Croco -
themis) erythrcea, L. (Urothemis) edwardsii , male characters ; UaLvert,
pp. 584-586, cuts, P. U. S. Mus. xvi.

L. ( Orthetrum ) capemix , S. Africa, Calvert, p. 584, P. U. S. Mus. xvi ;
L. basilinea, W. China, McLachlan, p. 430, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii :
n. spp.

Micraihyria ? pruhiosa, Grenada, Kirby, p. 267, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv,
n. sp.

Micromacromia earner unica, £ characters, cuts ; Karsch, p. 15, Berlin,
ent. Zeitschr. xxxviii.

Nympheutria , n. g., for Tliermorthemis defecta , Karsch ; Karsch, p. 14,
Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

OtiychogompTius vnodestus , ? described ; Selys, p. 170, Ann. Soc. ent.
Belgique, xxxviii.

0. flavifrons, Madagascar, p. 164, 0. ? circular is, p. 165, 0. annularis ,
p. 167, maclachlani, p. 168, Burma, M-Jlavum , Darjeeling, p. 169,
Selys, Ann. Soc. ent. Belgique, xxxviii, n. spp.

Orthetrum japonicum, n. var. internum , W. China ; McLachlan, p. 431,
Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiii. 0. bramineum, male described ; Kirby;
p. 20, op. cit. xiv. 0. obliquum, 9 figured; Kirby, pi. xiii, fig. 3,
J. Linn. Soc. xxiv. 0. chrysostigma , £ characters, cuts ; Karsch,
p. 15, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

0. tricolor , Ceylon, Kirby, p. 555, J. Linn. Soc. xxiv ; 0. nicevillei,
Burma, Kirby, p. 112, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv; 0. nigrifrons ,
Queensland, Kirby, p. 19, t. c. : n. spp.

Ortholestes : characters of the genus ; Calvert, p. 377, P. Ac. Philad.
1893, cut.

0. abbotti , Hayti, Calvert, P. Ac. Philad. 1893, p. 382, n. sp.

374 Ins.

XIII. NEUROPTERA.

Palpopleura portia, ^characters, cuts, Karsch,p. 11, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr.
xxxix.

Platyscelus , n. n. for Platycnemis ; Wallengren, p. 262, Ent. Tidskr.
xv.

Platysticta apicalis , Ceylon, Kirby, p. 561, pi. xlii, fig. 1, J. Linn. Soc.
xxiv, n. sp.

Pseudagrion seri'ulatum, Cameroons, Karsch, p. 16, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr.
xxxviii, n. sp.

Pseudophcea carissima, with var. viridissima , Ceylon, Kirby, p. 559,
pi. xlii, fig. 4, J. Linn. Soc. xxiv, n. sp.

Rhyothemis lankana , Ceylon, Kirby, p. 549, J. Linn. Soc. xxiv ; It. chloe ,
p. 15 , prhiceps, p. 16, turnery p. 17, Queensland, Kirby, Ann. Nat.
Hist. (6) xiv : n. spp.

tSympetrum bipunctaiumt n. var. novce-zealandica ; McLachlan, p. 271,
Ent. Mag. 1894.

Tetrathemis yerburii , Ceylon, Kirby, p. 556, pi. xli, fig. 4, J. Linn. Soc.
xxiv, n. sp.

Thecadiplax ardens , W. China, McLachlan, p. 429, Ann. Nat. Hist. (6)
xiii, n. sp.

Tramea erythrcea , Brauer, generic position ; Karsch, p. 382, Ent. Nachr.
xx.

Trithemis arteriosa , characters, cuts ; Kausch, p. 12, Berlin, ent.

Zeitschr. xxxix.

T ’. nuptialis , Cameroons, Karsch, p. 12, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix ;
T. cyprica (Hagen), Cyprus, Selys, p. 136, Bull. Soc. zool. France,
xix : n. spp.

Urothemi8 vittata , Ceylon, Kirby, p. 552, pi. xlii, fig. 2, J. Linn. Soc.
xxiv, n. sp.

THYSANOPTERA.

[Cf. Asiimead (31), Jablonowski (468, 469), Pergande (248), Tr\'-
bom (1082).]

Observations on the habits of numerous species ; Trybom, pp. 41-58,
Ent. Tidskr. xv.

Aptinothrips rufa , $ described and figured ; Jablonowski, p. 98, pi. iv,
figg. Z, wi, Termes. Fuzetek, xvii.

Chirothrips manicata , = ( longipennis , Burm., and antennatus , Osborn);
Jablonowski, p. 47, Termes. Fuzetek, xvii.

Limothrips denticornis , = ( Thrips secalina , Lind., and kollari ', Heeg.);
Jablonowski, p. 47, Termes. Fuzetek, xvii. L. cerealium , sexes, and
early stages described ; Jablonowski, t. c. pp. 95-97, pi. iv,
egg./-*.

L. angulicornis , Armenia, Jablonowski, p. 45, pi. iii, fig. A, Termes.
Fuzetek, xvii, n. sp.

Phlceothrips statices , = ( frumentarius , Beling) ; Jablonowski, p. 47,
Termes. Fuzetek, xvii.

THYSANOPTERA, APTERA. Ins. 375

P. crassipes, Hungary, Jablonowski, p. 44, pi. iii, fig. a , Termes. Fuzetek,
xvii, n. sp.

Thrips ornata , Hungary, Jablonowski, p. 93, Termes. Fuzetek, xvii ;
T. trifasciatus , North America, Ashmead, p. 27, Insect Life, vii } T.
Q-maculata, North America, Pergande, p. 539, Tr. Ac. St. Louis, v :
n. spp.

APTERA.

Thysanura and Collembola.

f Cf Harvey (413, 414), Levander (640), Macgillivray (656),
McLachlan (659), Moniez (722, 724, 727), Ridley (911), Schaef-
fer (966), SciiStt (978, 979).]

List of myrmecophilous and termitophilous Aptera ; Wasmann, Yerzeich-
niss, pp. 189-192.

Thysanura.

f Dasyleptus lucasi discussed ; Brongniart (136), pp. 443 & 444.

Japyx saussurii ?, in Fernando Noronha ; Ridley, p. 556, J. Linn. Soc.
xx.

Lepisma foreli, p. 212, vmsmanni, p. 213, Oran, Moniez, Rev. biol. Nord
France, vi ; L. leai , p. 557, corticola , p. 558, Fernando Noronha,
Ridley, J. Linn. Soc. xx : n. spp.

Lepismodes inquilina, Newm., note on; McLachlan, p. 85,Ent. Mag. 1894.

Thermobia fur norum, note on ; McLachlan, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 52;
Bergrotii, t. c. p. Ill, and Sharp, t. c. p. 84. T. domestica, note
on, = ( furnorum , Rov.); Packard, p. 155, Ent. Mag. 1894.

Collembola.

Systematic revision of Palaearctic Collembola, with descriptions and figures;
SchOtt (978).

North American Entomobryidce , Smynthuridce, Papiriidce ; Macgillivray,
pp. 105-110, Canad. Ent. 1894.

Query as to validity of some names of genera ; Cockerell, p. 116, Canad.
Ent. 1894.

Achorute8 trybomi , Preobrascheni I., p. 82, pi. vii, figg. 9 & 10 , navicularis,
Siberia, p. 83, pi. vii, figg. 11 & 12, SchOtt, Svenska Ak. Handl.xxv,
No. 11 ; pluvialis , Switzerland, Yogler {cf. Mt. Schweiz, ent.
Ges. ix, p. 160) : n. spp.

Campy lo thorax, n. g., Entomobryidce, p. 18, for C. longicornis , n. sp.,
Cameroons, p. 20, pi. vi ; Schott, Bih. Svenska Ak. xix, No. 2.

Dicranocentrus , n. g., Entomobryidce, p. 21, for D. gracilis, n. sp.,
Cameroons, p. 23, pi. vii, figg. 1-6 ; SchOtt, Bih. Svenska Ak. xix.

Erepanura brachycephala, New Zealand, Moniez, p. 208, Rev. biol. Nord
France, vi, n. sp.

Entomobrya multifasciata , characters ; Moniez, p. 206, Rev. biol. Nord
France, vi.

XIII. NEUROPTERA.

376 In&.

E. dtssimilis, N. America, Moniez, Rev. biol. Nord France, p. 207 ; E.
bauciana, Baux, near Arles, Moniez, p. 481, Rev. biol. Nord France,
yi : n. spp.

Isotoma bidenticulatai redescribed; Schaeffer, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. viii,
p. 129.

I. hiemalis , Sweden, p. 70, pi. vi, figg. 16-18, reuteri , Tschuktsch-land,
p. 71, figg. 26-30, clavatUf p. 73, figg. 35-37, litoralis , p. 75, Sweden,
SchOtt, Svenska Ak. Handl. xx, No. 11 ; I. 'pallida , S. Brazil,
Moniez, p. 354, Rev. biol. Nord France, vi : n. spp.

Lepidocyrtus maximus, p. 11, pi. iii, ferrugineus , p. 13, Cameroons,
SchOtt, Bib. Svenska Ak. xix, No. 2 ; L. cephalopurpureus , Maine,
Harvey, p. 324, figg., Ent. News Philad. v : n. spp.

Lipura incerta, New Zealand, disjuncta , Linz-&-Rh., Moniez, p. 211, Rev.
biol. Nord Fiance, n. spp.

Macgillivray a, n. n. for Tricena , Macg. ; Grote, p. 54, Canad. Ent. 1894.

Orchesella melanocephala , spectabilis var., note on ; Moniez, pp. 209 &
210, Rev. biol. Nord France, vi.

Papirius purpurescens , New York, p. 109, olympius , Washington, p. }10,
Macgillivray, Canad. Ent. 1894, n. spp.

Paronella , n. g., Entomobryidce , p. 14, for P. /wsca, n. sp., Cameroons,
p. 16, pi. iv, SchOtt, Bih. Svenska Ak. xix, No. 2.

Pseudachorutes ccerulescens , Cameroons, SciiOtt, p. 24, pi. vii, figg. 7-10,
Bih. Svenska Ak. xix, No. 2, n. sp.

Pseudosirai n. g., Entomoh%yidceJ p. 10, for P. elegans , n. sp., Cameroons,
p. 11, pi. ii, figg. 9-11 ; SchOtt, Bih. Svenska Ak. xix, No. 2.

Salina , n. g., for S, banks'll , n. sp., Florida ; Macgilpivray, p. 107,
Canad. Ent. 1894.

Seira buskii, characters ; Harvey, p. 160, Psyche, vii.

S. mimica1 Maine, Harvey, p. 159, Psyche, vii. S. rnusurumt Fernando
Noronha, Ridley, p. 559, J. Linn. Soc. xx, n. sp.

Sniinthurus apicalis , copulation, structure of springing organ ; Levan df.r,
Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn. ix, No. 9. S. fuscus , var., from Cameroons,
SchOtt, p. 6, Bih. Svenska Ak. xix. No. 2.

S. maculatuSj p. 6, pi. i, figg. 1-5, minimus , p. 7, figg. 6-8, piluli/erus , p. 9,
pi. ii, figg. 4-8, Cameroons, SchOtt, Bih. Svenska Ak. xix, No. 2.
S. marginatus , Sweden, SchOtt, p. 25, pi. i, figg. 11-14, Svenska Ak.
Handl. xxv, No. 11 ; S. minutus , New York, Macgillivray, p. 109,
Canad. Ent. 1894 : n. spp.

Strong ylonotuS) n. g., for S. summersii , n. sp., Venezuela ; Macgillivray,
p. 107, Canad. Ent. 1894.

Tomocerus arcticus) Tschuktsch-land, Schott, p. 43, pi. iii, figg. 8 & 9,
Svenska Ak. Handl. xxv, No. 2, n. sp.

Trichoryjiha, n. g., Entomobryidce , p. 16, for T. atrofasciatat n. sp.,
Cameroons, p. 18, pi. v ; SchOtt, Bih. Svenska Ak. xix, No. 2.

Ins. 377

(g.) OB TII OP TEE A.

[Cf. Becquerel & Brongniart (57), Beutenmuller (82, 84, 85),
Blatchley (104), Bolivar (105, 106), Brongniart (136),
Bruner (140, 912), Dominique (234, 236, 237), Faure (291),
Finot (303), Fuente (345), Giglio Tos (369, 370), Hancock
(404), Hansen (406), Heymons (427, 428), Howard (457), Hub-
bard (460), Karsch (517), Kirby (911), Kowalewsky (579, 580),
Kunckel (614-619), Morse (734, 735, 736), Nietsch (758), Osborn
(777), Redtenbaciier (869), Rodzianko (939), Saiilberg (957),
Sappey (960), Saussure & Zehntner (377), Scudder (991, 992),
Sciiulthess-Rechberg (982), Tepper (1062), Wasmann (1127),
Werner (1152).]

Wing-structure discussed at length, with numerous figures ; Brongniart
(136), pp. 221-255. The Orthoptera and Neuroptera distinguished ;
pp. 256-269, t. c.

Fossil Orthoptera of the primary epoch, classified and figured ; Brong-
niart (136), pp. 413-442.

Length of alimentary canal in carnivorous and phytophagous Orthoptera ;
Werner (1152).

Heart of Orthoptera , its relation with malpighian tubes, &c.; Kowa-
lewsky (580).

Formation of Endoderm, Mesoderm, and Ectoderm in various Orthoptera ;
Heymons (428).

Myrmecophilous and termitophilous Orthoptera , list of ; Wasmann,
pp. 175-177, Verzeichniss.

Descriptive catalogue of the Orthoptera of New York ; Beuten-
muller (84).

[Position uuknown to Recorder.]

Dorycephalus platyrhynchus , Nebraska, Osborn, p. 216, Canad. Ent.
1894, n. sp.

FoRFICOLIDiE, HEMIMERID2E.

Senses ; NaOel, pp. 121 & 122, Bibl. Zool. xviii.

Forficula auricularia , habits, oviposition, maternal instinct ; Heymons,
SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin, 1894, pp. 65 & 66.

Observations on the structure and habits of Uemimerus , showing the
insect to be parasitic on mammals, and to form a family allied to
Forjiculidce ; Hansen, Ent. Tidskr. xv, pp. 65-93, pis. ii & iii : notes
on Hansen’s paper ; Berg rotii, Wien. ent. Zeit. xiii, p. 193, and
Sharp, Ent. Mag. 1894, p. 256.

378 Ins .

XIII. ORTHO PTERA.

BLATTID2E.

Supplement to Tepper’s monograph of the Blattidce of Australia,
recorded last year; Tepper, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii,
pp. 169-189.

Anamesia ? fulvornata , Victoria, Tepper, p. 177, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xviii, n. sp.

Aphlebia algerica, $ described ; Bolivar, p. 84, Act. Soc. Espan. xxiii.

A.janeri , Tangier, Bolivar, p. 83, Act. Soc. Espan. xxiii, n. sp.

Blatta incommoda , Fernando Noronha, Kirby, J. Linn. Soc. xx, p. 533,
n. sp.

Epilampra tatei , Australia, Tepper, p. 174, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii,
n. sp.

Qeoscapheus giganteus , N. Queensland, Tepper, p. 176, Tr. R. Soc.
S. Austral, xviii, n. sp.

Heterogamia rugosa , Somaliland, Schulthess-Rechberg, Zool. Jahrb.
Syst. viii, p. 68, n. sp.

Leptozostcria secunda , Queensland, Tepper, p. 183, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xviii, n. sp.

Loboptera maroccana , p. 84, minor , p. 85, N. Africa, Bolivar, Act. Soc.
Espan. xxiii, n. spp.

Oniscosoma castanea, varietal note; Tepper, p. 186, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xviii.

Paraphoraspis? castanea , Victoria, Tepper, p. 173, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xviii, n. sp.

Phyllodromia borelliit Paraguay, Giglio-Tos, p. 2, Boll. Mus. Torino, ix,
No. 184, n. sp.

Platyzosteria subzonata) p. 181, P. ? picta , P. exaspera , p. 182, Australia,
Tepper, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral, xviii, n. spp.

Polyzosteria frenchii , Victoria, Tepper, p. 178, Tr. R. Soc. S. Austral,
xviii, n. sp.

Mantim.

Tribes defiued ; Saussure & Zehntner, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Orthopt.
pp. 123 & 124.

Acanthops godmani , British Honduras, Saussure & Zehntner, p. 181,
pi. vi, fig. 3, Biol, Centr.-Amer. Orthopt., n. sp.

Achlcena crypsichroma , description and figure; Karscii, pp. 271 & 272,
pi. xix, fig. 2, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Acontista : synopsis of the species, p. 132 ; Saussure & Zehntner, Biol.
Centr.-Amer. Orthopt.

A. westwoodi , = ( truncata , Westw.), p. 134, Colombia, paraensis , Brazil,
mexicana , Mexico, p. 135, fraterna) Costa Rica, cayennensis , Guiana,
p. 136, vitrea , Central America, p. 138, pi. vi, fig. 9, Saussure &
Zehntner, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Orthopt., n. spp.

MANTIDAC.

Ink. 379

Ameles dptera, Spain, Fuente, p. 137, Act. Soc. Espan. xxii, n. sp.

Amorphoscelis annulipes, Karsch, figure and description; Karsch, p. 269,
pi. xix, fig. 6, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

A. laxeretis, Tropical Africa, Karsch, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix, p. 270,
n. sp.

Angela : synopsis of species, p. 155, A . perpulchra, figured, pi. viii, fig. 1;
Satjssure & Zehntner, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Orthopt.

A. championi , Guatemala, Saussure & Zehntner, Biol. Centr.-Amer.
Orthopt. p. 158, n. sp.

Bantia marmorata , Brazil, Saussure & Zehntner, p. 180, Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Orthopt., n. sp.

Blepharis cornuta , Somaliland, Schulthess-Rechberg,, Zool. Jahrb.
Syst. viii, p. 72, pi. iv, fig. 1, n. sp.

Bolivaria dolichopterai Somaliland, Schulthess-Rechberg, Zool. Jahrb.
Syst. viii, p. 71, n. sp.

Ceratocrania , Westw., merged in Pkyllothelys , P. maci'a, figured and
described ; Dohrn, p. 129, pi. v, figg. 5 & 6, Ent. Zeit. Stettin, lv.

Chiropacha modesta, Somaliland, Schulthess-Rechberg, Zool. Jahrb.
Syst. viii, p. 69, n. sp.

Cheeradodis rhombic ollis, pi. ix, fig. 3, servillei , figg. 1 & 2, figured, descrip-
tion of latter, p. 126 ; Saussure & Zehntner, Biol. Centr.-Amer.
Orthopt.

Coptopteryx gayi , description ; Giglio-Tos, p. 4, Boll. Mus. Torino, ix,
No. 184.

Hagiomantis , n. g., for Mantis ornata , Stoll.; Saussure & Zehntner,
p. 159, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Orthopt.

Hagiotata , n. g., near Vales , for H. hofmanni , n. sp., Brazil, pi. viii, fig. 5,
p. 197 ; Saussure & Zehntner, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Orthopt.

Harpagonyx , n. g., Saussure, p. 122, Soc. ent. 1892, and Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Orthopt. p. 175.

H. gryps, pi. viii, fig. 4, dohrnianus , maya , Central America, Saussure &
Zehntner, p. 176, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Orthopt., n. spp.

Hicelia , n. g., near Macromantis , p. 152, for H. goeldiana , n. sp., Brazil,
p. 153 ; Saussure & Zehntner, Biol. Centr-Amer. Orthopt.

Leptocola tenuissima , description and figure ; Karsch, p. 276, pi. xix,
fig. 1, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

L. giraffa , Cameroons, Karsch, p. 277, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix,
n. sp.

Litaneutria ocularis , figured and described, p. 154, pi. viii, fig. 3 ;
Saussure & Zehntner, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Orthopt.

Liturgousa cayennensis , n. var. maya ; Saussure & Zehntner, p. 160,
Biol. Centr.-Amer. Orthopt.

Macromantis ovalifolia , n. var. nicaraguce ; Saussure & Zehntner, p. 150,
Biol. Centr.-Amer. Orthopt.

Mantis religiosa , habits ; Xambeu, p. 142, Soc. Pyrenees-or. xxxv.

Mantoida maya , Mexico, Saussure & Zehntner, p. 125, pi. x, figg. 26&27,
Biol. Centr.-Amer. Orthopt., n. sp.

380 Ins .

XIII. . ORTHOPTERA.

Melliera atopogamia , figured, pi. vii, figg. 7 & 8, affinities discussed, p. 148 ;
Saussure & Zehntner, Biol. Gentr.-Amer. Orthopt.

Aletriomantis , n. g., for part of Cordioptera , p. 151, with M. biramosa,
Brazil, ovata , Guiana, p. 152, n. spp.j Saussure & Zeiintner, Biol.
Centr.-Amer. Orthopt.

Miomantis armicollis , pi. xix, fig. 4, preussi, pi. xx, figg. 11 & 12, gracilis ,
fig. 10, figured ; Karsch, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Mionyxrapax , pi. x, figg. 22-25, /e™, figg. 15 & 16, scevus, figg. 12-14,
p. 167, dohrnianus , pi. ix, fig. 16, p. 168, Central America, Saussure,
& Zehntner, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Orthopt., n. spp.

Musonia major , S. America, pi. x, figg. 17-19,/morata, Nicaragua, figg. 20 &
21, p. 166, .Saussure & Zehntner, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Orthopt., n.spp.

Oligonyx mexicanus, pi. ix, figg. 13-15, p. 172, bollianusf fig. 17, striolatus}
figg. 18-22, p. 173, punctulatus , figg. 23-25, tessellatus , figg. 26-31,
p. 174, toltccus} p. 175, Central America, Saussure & Zehntner,
Biol. Centr.-Amer. Orthopt., n. spp.

Oxyops icterica, S. America, Saussure & Zehntner, p. 190, Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Orthopt., n. sp.

Parastagmatoptera tessellata , Guiana, Saussure & Zehntner, p. 188,
Biol. Centr.-Amer. Orthopt., n. sp.

Phasmomantis championi, Panama, Saussure & Zehntner, p. 149, pi. vii,
fig. 6, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Orthopt., n. sp.

Phitrus lobidipes , description and figure ; Karscii, p. 279, pi. xx, fig. 8,
Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Phyllomantis laurifolia , Panama, Saussure & Zehntner, p. 183, pi. vi,
figg. 6 & 7, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Orthopt., n. sp.

Polyspilota laticollis , pi. xix, fig. 3 ,/lavipennis, pi. xx, fig. 9, truncatipennis1
fig. 7, figured ; Karsch, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

Pseadomiopteryx in/uscata) Central America, Saussure & Zehntner,
p. 163, pi. ix, figg. 10-12, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Orthopt., n. sp.

Sibylla pannulata , Cameroons, Karsch, p. 277, Berlin, ent. Zeitschr.
xxxix, n. sp.

Spanionyxj n. g., for part Oligonyx ; Saussure, Soc. ent. 1892, p. 122, and
Biol. Centr.-Amer. Orthopt. p. 177, with S. bidens , n. sp., Honduras ;
Saussure & Zehntner, t. c. p. 178.

Stagmatoptera septentrionalis, p. 186, pi. viii, fig. 2, Panama, with var.
minor , Colombia, pia, Brazil, femoralis , Guiana, p. 188, Saussure &
Zehntner, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Orthopt., n. spp.

Stagmomantis : synopsis of. species, p. 140 ; Saussure & Zehntner, Biol.
Centr.-Amer. Orthopt.

S. heterogamia , Panama, p. 142, pi. vii, figg. 2 & 3, fraterna , p. 144, pi. ix,
figg. 7 & 8, maya} figg. 5 & 6, cosrulans , fig. 9, venustu , pi. vii,
figg. 4 & 5, p. 145, montana , p. 146, pi. ix, fig. 4, androgyna , p. 147,
pi. vii, fig. 1, Central America, Saussure & Zehntner, Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Orthopt., n. spp.

Stenopyga extera , description and figure ; Karsch, p. 273, pi. xix, fig. 5',
Berlin, ent. Zeitschr. xxxix.

MANT1D/E, PIlASMATIDiE, GRYLLID.E.

Ins . 381

Theoclytes chloropfnxa , n. var. cornuta , p. 191 ; Saussure & Zehntner,
Biol. Centr.-Amer. Orfchopt.

T. maya , Mexico, pi. x, fig. 33, stolli, S. America, p 192, spinicollist
jheringi , Brazil, p. 193, Saussure & Zehntner, Biol. Centr.-Amer.
Orfchopt., n. spp.

Thesprotia : characters, p. 169 ; Saussure & Zehntner, Biol. Centr.-
Amer. Orthopt.

T. vidua, S. America, macilenta , p. 170, fuscipennis , p. 171, Brazil,
Saussure & Zehntner, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Orthopt., n. spp.
Thrinaconyx fumosus, Panama, pi. x, figg. 4-10, hirschianus , fig. 11,
p. 179, Saussure & Zehntner, Biol. Centr.-Amer. Orthopt., n. spp.
Vatina} : synopsis of genera ; Saussure & Zehntner, p. 184, Biol.
Centr.-Amer. Orthopt.

Vales paraensis, pi. vi, fig. 1, and pi. x, figg. 28 & 29, pectinata , pi. vi,
figg. 4 & 5, and pi. x, figg. 30-32, figured; Biol. Centr.-Amer.
Orthopt.

Phasmatid^j.

Green colouring matter of Phyllium ; Becquerel & Brongniart (57).
Note on anatomy and histology of Phyllium ; Sappey (960).

Bacillus gallicus , habits, eggs described and figured ; Dominique, Bull.
Soc. Ouest France, 1894, pp. 29 & 30.

Gryllidjj.

Gryllodes sp., peculiar burrows of, in Florida ; Scudder, Psyche, vii, p. 4.
G. macropterus, Spain, Fuente, p. 137, Act. Soc. Espan. xxii ; G . incertus ,
Paraguay, Giglio-Tos, p. 42, Boll. Mus. Torino, ix, No. 184 : n.spp.
Gryllotalpa borealis , habits ; Scudder, Psyche, vii, p. 3. G. vulgaris ,
habits ; Decaux, pp. 14-16, Naturaliste, 1894.

Gryllus longecaudatus, Somaliland, SchultHess-Rechberg, Zool. Jahrb.
Syst. viii, p. 82 ; G. ( Miogryllus ) tucumanensis, Tucuman, Giglio-
Tos, p. 41, Boll. Mus. Torino, ix, No. 184 : n. spp.

Nemobius lineolatus, silvestris , distinctions ; Dominique, Bull. Soc. Ouest
France, 1894, p. 31.

N. affinis, New York, Beutenmuller, p. 249, Bull. Amer. Mus. vi, n. sp.
(Ecanthus fasciatus, habits ; Ashmead, p. 25, Insect Life, vii. CE. niveus ,
oviposition ; Scudder, p. 4, Psyche, vii.

GS. pint , Connecticut, BeutenmOller, p. 56, J. N. York Enfc. Soc. ii ;
(E. A-punciatus, N. America, Beutenmuller, p. 250, Bull. Amer,
Mus. vi ; (E. ? pallido -cinctus, Fernando Noronha, Kirby, p. 533,
J. Linn. Soc. xx : n. spp.

Scapteriscus eamerani , borellii, Paraguay, Giglio-Tos, p. 45, Boll. Mus.
Torino, ix, No. 184, n. spp.

Tridactylus terminalis , habits ; Scudder, p. 3, Psyche, vii.

382 Ins.

XIII. ORTHO PTERA.

Locustid^e.

Anabrus simplex and other migratory Locustids ; Redtenbacher (869).
A. simplex, ravages ; Riley, p. 202, pi. iv, fig. 3, Rep. Seer. Agric.

1893.

Ateloplus , n. g., Decticides ; Scudder, p. 182, Canad. Ent. 1894.
Atlanticus , n. g., Decticides , p. 179, with A. gibbosus, n. sp., p. 180 ;
Scudder, Canad. Ent. 1894.

Cacopteris , n. g., Decticides ; Scudder, p. 181, Canad. Ent. 1894.
Ceuthophilus latibuli , Florida, in burrows of land tortoise ; Scudder,
p. 313, Insect Life, vi, n. sp.

Clinopleura , n. g., for Steiroxys melanopleura , Scudd. ; Scudder, p. 182,
Canad. Ent. 1894.

Conocephalus v emails, with var, f rater , Fernando Noronha, Kirby,
J. Linn. Soc. xx, n. sp.

Copiophora borellii , Paraguay, Giglio-Tos, p. 40, Boll. Mus. Torino, ix,
No. 184, n. sp.

Ctenodecticus mas/erreri , Monserrat, Bolivar, p. 87, Act. Soc. Espan.
xxiii, n. sp.

Decticus albi/rons , habits and ravages in Algeria j Kunckel, p. 137,
Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1894.

Drymadusa fallaciosa , Algeria, Finot, p. xiii, Bull. Soc. ent. France,

1894, n. sp.

Eremopedes , n. g., Decticides ; Scudder, p. 181, Canad. Ent. 1894.
Festella , n. g., for Ctenodecticus festce , Giglio-Tos, p. 3, Boll. Mus.
Torino, ix, No. 191.

ldionotus , n. g., Decticides ; Scudder, p. 182, Canad. Ent. 1894.

Isophya borellii , hamata , pulchella , Paraguay, Giglio-Tos, p. 37, Boll.
Mus. Torino, ix, No. 184, n. spp.

Locusta viridissima , tracheal system ; Nietsch, Yerh. Qes. Wien, p. 1,
pi. i, and SB. p. 21.

Meroncidius viridinervis , Fernando Noronha, Kirby, p. 536, J. Linn. Soc.

xx, n. sp. ,

GEcella , n. g., Phanopteridce , for (E. furcifera , n. sp., Pernambuco and
Fernando Noronha ; Kirby, J. Linn. Soc. xx.

Peranabrus , n. g., for Thamnotrizon scabricollis, Thom. ; Scudder, p. 181,
Canad. Ent. 1894.

Pornotrips ruspolii, Somaliland, Schultiiess-Rechberg, Zool. Jahrb.
Syst. viii, p. 81, pi. iv, fig. 4, n. sp.

Scudder ia fasciata, p. 251, truncata , p. 252, North America, Beuten-
muller, Bull. Amer. Mus. vi, n. spp.

Steiroxys borealis , N. America, Scudder, p. 182, Canad. Ent. 1894,
n. sp.

Stenopelmatus : anatomy of trophi, asymmetry of maxillae ; Howard,
p. 102, P. ent. Soc. Washington, iii.

Zulphidea , n. n. to replace Zulphis , Wlk.; Fairmaire, p. 395, Arm. Soc.
ent. Belgique, xxxviii.

ACRIDIIDjN.

Ins . 383

Acridiid.®.

Migratory locusts ; Redtenbacher (869).

Destructive locusts ; Riley, Rep. Seer. Agric. 1891, pp. 246-252.

Mode of oviposition ; KOnckel, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxix, p. 244.

List of Acridiidce of New England with synonymy ; Morse, pp. 102-108,
Psyche, vii.

Revision of Tettigince of New England ; Morse, Psyche, vii, p. 148, &c.

Variation in wing-length of N. American Acridiidce ; Morse, Psyche,
vii, pp. 13 & 53.

Acridium sp., in England; Ormerod, Rep. xvii, pp. 47-53.

Amblytropidia ferruginosa, male described; Giglio-Tos, p. 13, Boll.
Mus. Torino, ix, No. 184.

A . vittata , Paraguay, Giglio-Tos, Boll. Mus. Torino, ix, No. 184, p. i 3, n. sp.

Anniceris ferrugineus , Paraguay, Giglio-Tos, p. 30, Boll. Mus. Torino, ix,
No 184, n. sp.

Atrachelacris , n. g., Pezotettigides , p. 19, for A. unicolor , n. sp., Paraguay,
p. 21 ; Giglio-Tos, Boll. Mus. Torino, ix, No. 184.

Atrdctomorpha rufopunctata, Togoland, Bolivar, p. clxi, Bull. Soc. ent.
France, 1894, n. sp.

Batrachidea cristata , carinata , probably one species ; Morse, p. 54,
Psyche, vii.

Bucephalacris, n. g., near Anniceris , for Gryllus bucephala, Marschall ;
Giglio-Tos, p. 30, Boll. Mus. Torino, ix, No. 184.

Chloebora kelleri , p. 73, pi. iv, fig. 2, gracilis, fig. 3, p. 74, Somaliland,
Schulthess-Rechberg, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. viii, n. spp.

Vcelopterna acuminata , staolii, are one species, variation ; Giglio-Tos,
pp. 5-7, Boll. Mus. Torino, ix, No. 184.

Cornops bivittatum , Scud., genus and species described ; Giglio-Tos,
p. 32, Boll. Mus. Torino, ix, No. 184.

Demodocus somali, Somaliland, Schulthess-Rechberg, Zool. Jahrb.
Syst. viii, p. 78, n. sp.

Dichroplus bicolor , p. 21, distinguendus, p. 22, Paraguay, exilis , Argentine
Republic, elongatus , Buenos Ayres, p. 23, Giglio-Tos, Boll. Mus.
Torino, ix, No. 184, n. spp.

Leptysmina, n. g., near Leptysma, p. 34, for L. pallida, El Chaco, rosea, ,
Buenos Ayres, p. 35, n. spp. ; Giglio-Tos, Boll. Mus. Torino, ix,
No. 184.

Maura fiavifrons, Togoland, Bolivar, p. clxii, Bull. Soc. ent. France,
1894, n. sp.

Melanoplus junius, variation ; Morse, p. 53, Psyche, vii.

Nomotettix, n. g., for Batrachidea cristata ; Morse, p. 150, Psyche, vii.

Orphulella , n. g., for part of Orphula , p. 10, with O. gracilis, p. 11,
elegans, p. 12, n. spp., Paraguay; Giglio-Tos, Boll. Mus. Torino, ix,
No. 184.

Orphulina , n. g., near Orphula , p. 9, for O. pulchella, n. sp., Paraguay,
p. 10 ; Giglio-Tos, Boll. Mus. Torino, ix, No. 184.

384 Ins . km. orthoptera.

Osmilia coriacea , Paraguay, Giglio-Tos, p. 18, Boll. Mus. Torino, ix,
No. 184, n. sp.

Ossa , n. g., PyrgomorphideSj for 0. bimaculata , n. sp., Argentine Republic ;

Giglio-Tos, p. 15, Boll. Mus. Torino, ix, No. 184.

Oxybleptella , n. g., near Leptysma and Mastusia , for 0. sagitta, n. sp.,
Paraguay; Giglio-Tos, p. 33, Boll. Mus. Torino, ix, No. 184.
Pachytylus migratoroides} at Sierra Leone; Mitford, p. 2, P. Zool. Soc.
London, 1894.

Paracornops , n. g., for Cornops, Stal, nec Scudder ; Giglio-Tos, p. 31,
Boll. Mus. Torino, ix, No. 184.

Paradickroplus brunneri , p. 25, bipunctatus , p. 26, borellii , p. 27,
aberrans , p. 28, Paraguay, Giglio-Tos, Boll. Mus. Torino, ix,
No. 184, n. spp.

Petasia oberthuri , Togoland, Bolivar, p. clxiii, Bull. Soc. ent. France,
1894, n. sp.

Procolpia minor , Paraguay, Giglio-Tos, p. 17, Boll. Mus. Torino, ix,
No. 184, n. sp.

Prosarthria borellii , Paraguay, Giglio-Tos, p. 4, Boll. Mus. Torino, ix,
No. 184, n. sp.

Pezotettix obovatipennis , Indiana, Blatciiley, p. 241, Canad. Ent, 1894 ;

P. chenopodii , N. America, Bruner, p. 41, Insect Life, vii : n. spp.
Pyrgomorpha agarena, Larache, Bolivar, p- 36, Act. Soc. Espan. xxiii ;
P. debilisj Algeria, Finot, p. 12, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894 :
n. spp.

Schistocerca peregrina, habits, copulation, oviposition ; Kunckel, C.R.
Ac. Sci. cxix, p. 863. 8. americanai metamorphoses, &c. ; Howard,

Insect Life, vii, pp. 220-229, cuts.

Scopas , n. g., p. 28, Pezotettigides , for S. obesus , n. sp., Paraguay, p. 29 ;

Giglio-Tos, Boll. Mus. Torino, ix, No. 184.

Scotussa} n. g., Pezotettigides , p. 24, for 8. impudica , n. sp., Paraguay,
p. 25 ; Giolio-Tos, Boll. Mus. Torino, ix, No. 184.

Styllina borellii , Paraguay, Giglio-Tos, p. 14, Boll. Mus. Torino, ix,
No. 184, n. sp.

Sphingonotus se/rce, Algeria, Finot, p. xii, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1894, n.sp.
Sphodromerus decoloratus , Algeria, Finot, p. xiii, Bull. Soc. ent. France,
1894 ; S. inconspicuus , Somaliland, Schulthess-Rechberg, p. 78,
Zool. Jahrb. Syst. viii : n. spp.

Tettigidea polymorpha and lateralis , distinctions queried ; Morse, p. 54,
Psyche, vii. T. lateralis , migration ; Hancock, Amer. Natural.
1894, pp. 483-487.

Tettix : characters of the Finland species and forms ; Saiilberg (957) :
variation in N. American species, synonymy ; Morse, p. 54, Psyche,
vii.

Thisoicetrus grossus , Somaliland, Sciiultiiess-Reciiberg, Zool. Jahrb.
Syst. viii, p. 79, n. sp.

Tropidonotus modestus} insignis , Argentine Republic, Giglio-Tos, p. 16,
Boll. Mus. Torino, ix, No. 184, n. spp.

XIV. ECHINODERMA

BY

F. A. Bather.

CONTENTS.

Page

Introduction 1

I. — Titles 3

II. — Biology.

a. Evolution 17

b. Morphology.

(i.) Anatomy ... 17

(ii.) Variation ... 19

C. Physiology 20

D. Bionomics 20

E. Miscellaneous .... 21

F. Auxology 21

Page

III. — Distribution.

a. Geographical .... 22
B. Geological 24

IV. — Systematic.

a. Ecliinoderma, gene-

ral

. 27

B. Holothurioidea . ,

, . 27

C. Echinoidea . . . ,

. . 30

D. Asteroidea . . .

. . 40

E. Ophiuroidea . . .

F. Crinoidea

G. Cystidea

II. Blastoidea . . .

55

INTRODUCTION.
I. TITLES .... Analysis of dates.

2

from

publications

of

1887.

1

}>

n

ii

1888.

i

»

ii

ii

1889.

2

n

ii

ii

1890.

1

j>

n

ii

1891.

3

n

ii

ii

1892.

10

n

ii

ii

1893.

20

anterior to

1894.

113

from

publications

of

1894.

133 Total recorded.

Of these books and papers 7 have not been seen, although, with
possibly two exceptions, they occur in publications that should have been

1894. [vol. xxxi.] f 25

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

;2 Ech

accessible before the work was closed. The Recorder has also been
unable to see, as yet, the three papers (138, 142, 277) that were the only
ones unseen in the Record for 1893. There is good reason to believe
that many publications anterior to 1895, and containing Echinoderm
literature, remain unrecorded. These facts alone are enough to show the
impossibility of preparing a complete Record for any one year, under
the present system.

Under each title, references are given to such Abstracts and Reviews
as seem of importance to the student of Echinoderms. References are
also given to similar Abstracts and Reviews published in 1894, but deal-
ing with previously recorded literature. Such are entered under the
name of the authors reviewed, and are neither numbered in the series nor
indexed.

The figures in square brackets that follow each title are cross-
references to the divisions of the Subject- and Systematic Indices. For
instance, [II, B, ii, d, 1] informs the reader that a reference to the paper
will be found in Division II, BIOLOGY ; Section (B), Morphology ;
Subject (ii) Variation ; Special case (d), Meristic variation ; (1) Varia-
tion from pentamerous symmetry. References to the Systematic Index
(IV) are only given when new genera and species .are described or
alterations made in nomenclature. By this system, those who wish to
learn the contents of a paper can easily do so ; while those who do not
wish such information can pass by without complaint.

II. BIOLOGY. This Index has been drawn up on the same lines as
last year, and for the present it has been thought advisable to employ the
same catch-numerals to number the respective subjects. Since there is
much less biological work to record this year, several of these catch-
numerals are absent. It is hoped that the apparent inconsequence thus
introduced will help those who use consecutive volumes for a special
point, and will not puzzle those jyho refer tp a single volume.

III. DISTRIBUTION. The small number of items in this Index, as
compared with last year, has enabled a change to be made in the arrange-
ment of Section A, Geographical Distribution. It is unfortunate that
neither the Star-fish and Sea-urchins themselves' nor the people that
dredge for them, will limit their range to the areas of the text-book.

IV. SYSTEMATIC. This index is complete, with certain exceptions
noted in List of Titles. Used in combination with the above-
mentioned cross-references, it will put the student on the track of every-
thing said about any species that has been alluded to in the year’s
literature.

This Index contains 240 new species, and 26 new genera, distributed
as follows: — Ilolothurioidea, ge nera 7, species 32; Echinoidea , genera 2,
species 60 ; Asteroidea , genera 12, species 63 ; Ophiuroidea, genera 1,
species 21; Crinoidea , genera 2, species 56; Cystidea , genera 2, species 8.
There are also many new varieties, and the usual nomina nuda.

The new Ilolothurioidea are mostly from E. Central Pacific ; the new

TITLES.

EJch. 3

Echinoidea , from the Cretaceous and Tertiary rocks of France; the new
Asteroklea, from the E. Atlantic ; the new Ophiuroklsa , from the Indian
Ocean ; the new Crinoidea and Cystidccl , from the Carboniferous rocks of
N. America.

The exactitude of this list is probably vitiated by the vagaries of those
authors who are unable to tell us, or to tell us truly, whether the species
they describe are old or new, and who delight to throw their readers off
the scent by following a different method of quotation and description on
every page. Among these bugbears of the recorder are to be reckoned
two of the most eminent living writers on Echinoderms.

The arrangement of the Systematic Division, and indeed of the whole
Echinoderm Record, follows the plan already laid down by previous
recorders and editors. It is capable of great improvement, but changes
must be gradual. Meanwhile they who desire a grouping under Orders
and Families, may be asked how they would put, let us say, Perrier's new
wine, No. 92, into Sladen’s old bottles; or whether they think a blending
with the Rhenish of Stiirtz, No. 115, would make the mixture more easy
on the stomach. Should they further complain that the Recorder does not
take it on himself to decide which are genera and which subgenera,
they may be asked whether, in their classification of the species of
Cidaridce , they would follow Schlueter (236, Zool. Rec. 1893), Lambert
(57), Cotteau (23), or, possibly, Jeffrey Bell (16, Zool. Rec. 1893). There
are enough critics ; a recorder’s business is to record.

I. — TITLES.*

Alcock, A. (5) Zool. Rec. 1893. _ Abstract, J, R. Micr. Soc. 1894

(Aug.), p. 439.

1. . A guide to the zoological collections exhibited in the Inver-

tebrate gallery of the Indian Museum. 155 pp., 1 folding plate.

Calcutta, 8vo. [Ech. Ast. Oph. Crin. Hoi. II, B, i : D, i.]

2. . Illustrations of the Zoology of the Royal Indian Marine sur-

veying steamer Investigator .... Echinoderma I. pis. i-iii.

Calcutta, 4to.

Gives figures of the previously described — Pdrar chaster liuddle-
sto7iii, P.violaceus , Dytaster cinacanthiis , Pentagonaster pidvinns,
Zoroaster zea, Persephonaster rhodopeplus , P. ccelochiles , Anthe-
noides sarissa , Pontaster hispidust Pseudarcliaster mdsaicus, and
Dipsacaster pentagonalis.

* An asterisk prefixed to a quotation indicates that the Recorder has not seen the
Journal or Work referred to.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

4 Ech .

3. Anderson, A. R. S. Natural History notes from H.M. Indian

Marine survey steamer “Investigator,” Commander C. F. Oldham,
R.N., commanding. Series ii, No. 1G. On the Echinoidea collected
during the season 1893-1894. J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, lxiii (ii),
pp. 188-195. [II, I), v, c. Ill, A, iii. IV, c.]

Abstract, by Ludwig, Zool. Centralbl. ii, p. 197 (May, 1895).

4. Andreae, A. Das Vorkommen vou Ophiuren in der Trias der

Umgebung von Heidelberg. Mt'. Badisch. Geol. Landesanst. iii,
pp. 1-10. [Ill, B, ii, e : fv, b. IV, E.]

Abstracts, — by Benecke, N. Jahrb. Min. 1895, i, pp. 205 & 206 ;
by A. Bittner, Verb. geol. Reichsanst. iii, p. 130 ; by Ludwig,
Zool. Centralbl. ii, p. 145 (April, 1895).

5. Anon. Autotomy in Echinoderms. Nat. Sci. y, p. 4 (July).

[II, D, vii.]

Discusses Chadwick, H. Zool. Rec. 1891, and Danielssen, D. C.
(Gl) Zool. Rec. 1893.

6. Bateson, W. Materials for the study of variation treated with

- especial regard to discontinuity in the origin of species, xv & 598
pp. London, 8vo. [Echinodevmay pp. 421, 429, & 432-447.
II, B, ii.]

7. Bell, F. J. On the Echinoderms collected during the yoyage of

H.M.S. “Penguin,” and by H.M.S. “ Egeria,” when surveying
Macclesfield Bank. P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 392-413,
pis. xxiii-xxvii (May). [II, B, i, a, d, f ; ii, b, d : D, vii: F, iii; iv, b.
II T, A, iv. IV, C, D, E, F.]

Abstracts, — Nat. Sci. v, pp. 327 & 328 (Nov.) ; J. R. Micr. Soc.
1894 (Dec.), pp. G88 & 689.

8. Bielz, E. A. Miociines Petrefactenlager von Miclielsberg. Verh.

Siebenb. Ver. xliii, pp. 92 & 93. [Ill, B, ii.]

Bittner, A. Zool. Rec. 1891. Abstract by T. Ebert, N. Jahrb.
Min. 1894, i, pp.203&201.

9. . Einige Bemerkungen zu Gauthier’s Besprechung meiner

Mittheilung “ Ueber Farabrissus und einige andere alttertiiire
Echinidengattungen.” Verh. geol. Reichsaust. xi, pp. 258-2G1
(Sept. 1893). [IV, C.]

10. Boas, J. E. V. Lelirbucli der Zoologie, fur Studirende und Lehrer.

Zweite vermehrte und verbesserte Auflage. x & 603 pp.,427 figures
in text, mostly original. Jena, 8vo (May). [II, B, i.]

Boeiim, G. (22) Zool. Rec. 1893. Abstract in Ludwig (69).

11. BOse, E. Geologisclie Monographic dor Hohenschwangauer Alpen.

Geognost. Jalircsh. vi, pp. 1-48. [HI, B, iv, b.]

TITLES.

EcJl. 5

12. Botto-Micca, L. Fossili degli ‘‘strati a Lioceras opalinum Rein.

e Ludwigia murchisoncc Sow.” Della croce di Yalpore (M. Grapa)
provincia di Treviso. Boll. Soc. geol. Ital. xii, pp. 143-193, pi. i
(1893). [Ill, B, iii.]

13. Bourgeat (Abb6). Remarques sur la faune du Gault dans le

Jura. Bull. Soc. geol. France, 3 ser., xxii, pp. 355-358 (Aug.).
tlH.B.iiL]

14. Boyle, C. B. A catalogue and bibliography of North American

Mesozoic Invertebrata. Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv., No. 102 (1893).
[II, E, iii.]

15. Braem, F. Ueber den Einfluss des Druckes auf die Zellteilung und

fiber die Bedeutung dieses Einflusses fiir die normale Eifurckung.
Biol. Centralbl. xiv, pp. 340-353 (May). [II, F, vii.]

1G. Brive, A. Terrains Miocenes de la region de Carnot (Algerie).
Bull. Soc. geol. France, 3 ser., xxii, pp. 17-29 (April). [Ill, B, ii.]

17. Capellini, G. Bhizocrinus santagatai e Bathy siphon filiformis.

Rend. Acc. Lincei, iii (iv), pp. 211-218 (March). [IY, F.]
Abstract, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894 (June), p. 349.

18. Capri A, A. Appunti anatomici sull’ Astrophyton arborescens ,

Muller et Troschel. Riv. ital. Sci. Nat. xiii, pp. 115-118 (Oct,
1893). [II, B, i, e.]

19. Cattaneo, G. Gli amoebociti dei Cefalopodi e loro confronto

con quelli d’altri invertebrati. Atti Univ. Genova, xi, pp. 1-50,
pis. i-iv (1892). [II, B, i, a, c.]

Chadwick, H. Zool. Rec. 1891. Abstract, Nat. Sci. v, p. 4
(July). (30, 31) Zool. Rec. 1893. Abstract in Ludwig (69).

20. Chernuishev, Til Zamyetka o ghertzinskoi faunye vostoch-

nagho sklona Urala. (Note sur la faune hercynienne du versant
oriental de l’Oural.) Bull. Com. geol. St. Petersb. xi, pp. 117-134
(1892). [Ill, B, iv. IY, F.]

Clark, W. B. (36) Zool. Rec. 1893. Review by W[arren]
U[pham], Amer. Geol. xiv, pp. 329 & 330 (Nov.).

Cole, A. H. (15) Zool. Rec. 1892. Abstract by Y. Gauthier,
Annuaire geol. 1892, p. 876.

Collin, A. See Meissner, M., & Collin, A.

21. Cooper, J. G. Catalogue of Californian fossils. Bull. Calif.

Mining Bureau, No. iv (Sept.). [Ill, B, ii.]

Cotteau, G. H. (43) Zool. Rec. 1893. Abstract by C. Velain, Rev.
Trav. sci. xiv, pp. 518-520. (44) Zool. Rec. 1893. Abstract by

C. Velain, Rev. Trav. sci. xiv, pp. 517 & 518; and in Rev.
Scient. (4) i, p. 120. (46) Zool. Rec. 1893. Abstract by E. Ousta-

let, Rev. Trav. sci. xiv, pp. 1059 & 1060.

G Ech.

XIV. ECH 1 NODERMA.

22. [Cotteau, G. H.] Sur quelquesespeces d’Echinides du Liban. C.R.

Ass. Franc. (1893) pp. 346-360. [Gf. (47) Zool. Rec. 1893. Is“F.
Cotteau ” the same author ?] [Ill, 13, iii. IV, G.]

23. . Eocene, Echinides. T. n. Pal. franc. Terrains Tertiaires : —

Livr. 32, April, 1894, pp. 673-720, pis. ccclxv-ccclxxvi ; Livr. 33,
May, 1894, pp. 721-788, pis. ccclxxvii-ccclxxxiv. [Ill, B, ii. IY, 0.]
Abstract in Rev. Scient. (4) i, pp. 633 & 634, and ii, pp. 24 & 25.

24. Crag in, F. W. The Choctaw and Grayson Terra lies of the

Ai ietina. Colorado Coll. Studies, v, pp. 40-48. [Ill, B, iii. IV, C.]

25. . Descriptions of Invertebrate fossils from the Comanche

series in Texas, Kansas and Indian Territory. Colorado Coll.
Studies, v, pp. 49-68. [Ill, B, iii. IY, 0.]

26. ° . A contribution to the Invertebrate palaeontology of the

Texas Cretaceous. Rep. Geol. Surv. Texas, iv.

Abstract by J. Boehm, N. Jahrb. Min. 1894, i, p. 371.

Ckety, C. (52) Zool. Rec. 1893. Abstract, — Arch. ital. Biol,

xxii, pp. 147 & 148 (Oct.).

27. . Contribuzione alia conoscenza dell* ovo ovarico. Ric. Lab.

Anat. Roma, iv, pp. 261-281, pi. xiv. [II, F, ii, vi.]

28. Cu^not, L. t)ber Hemispeiropsis antedonis Ou6n., ein an den

Comatulen lebendes Infusorium. Zool. Anz. xvii, p. 316 (Aug.).
[II, D, viii.]

29. Dantz, C. Der Kohlenkalk in der Umgebung von Aachen.

Zeitschr. deutsch. geol. Ges. xlv, pp. 594-638, pis. xxvi-xxviii.
(Dated 1893, published 1894.) [Ill, B, iv.]

Darton, N. H. (17) Zool. Rec. 1892. Abstract by H. Behrens,
N. Jahrb. Min. 1894, i, p. 123.

Driescii, H. (69, 70) Zool. Rec. 1893. Abstract in Ludwig (69).

Etheridge, R. (Jun.). (76) Zool. Rec. 1893. Abstract in

Gauthier (38), pp. 874-876.

30. Farquhar, H. Description of a new species of Ophiurklw.

Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxvi, pp. 109-111, pi. ix (May). [II, D, vii.
IV, E.]

Field, G. W. (83) Zool. Rec. 1893. Abstract in Ludwig (69).

31. Fortin, R. Notes de geologie Normande. i. Sur l’existence du

Micraster normannice , E. Buc. a Bonsecours, pres Rouen. Bull. Soc.
Rouen, xxix, pp. 85-88. [Ill, B, iii.]

32. Freystedt, A. Oelheim. Ein Beitrag zur Kenntniss des Erdol-

vorkommens in Norddeutschland. Beitr. Geol. Braunschweig, i,
pp. 103-194, with iv pis. [Ill, B, iii.]

33. Futterer, K. Beitrage zur Kenntniss des Jura in Ost-Afrika.

Zeitschr. deutsch. geol. Ges. xlvi, pp. 1-49, pis. i-vi. [HI, B, iii.]

TITLES.

tick. 7

34. Garstang, W. On some Bipinrtariae from the English Channel*

Quart. J. Micr. Sci. (n.s.) xxxv, pp. 451-4G0, pi. xxviii (Jan.).
[II, F, i, iv.]

Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894 (April) p. 207 ; by Ludwig,
Zool. Centralbl. i, p* G33.

35. . Preliminary note on a new theory of the phylogcny of

the Chordata. Zool. Anz. xvii, pp. 122-12G (April). [II, F, i.]
Abstract, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894 (Aug.) pp. 438 & 439.

36. . Faunistic notes at Plymouth during 1893-4. With Obser-

vations on the breeding seasons of Marine animals, and on the
periodic changes of the floating fauna. J. Mar. Biol. Ass. iii,
pp. 210-235 (Oct.). [II, F, i, d.]

37. Gauthier, V. Notes sur les Echinides Cretaces recueillis en

Tunisie par M. Aubert, &c. Annexe de la Carte geologique de
la Tunisie, 52 pp., iv pis. Paris, 8vo (1892). [II, B, ii, b, d.
Ill, B, iii. IV, C.]

Abstract in Gauthier (38) p. 851.

38. . Echinodermes. Annuaire geol. ix, pp. 847-87G (June, 1894).

[JSch. Criii. Ast.~\

Gives critical abstracts of Cotteau (42, 44) Zool. Rcc. 1893;
Gauthier (37) this Record ; Lambert (145) Zool. Rec. 1893;
Parent (206) Zool. Rec. 1893 ; Sciilueter (236) Zool. Rec*
1893 ; Bittner (21) Zool. Rec* 1893; Gregory (22, 24)
Zool. Rec. 1892.

Gregory, J. W. (4) Zool. Rec. 1891. Abstract by T. Ebert,
N. Jahrb. Min. 1894, ii, pp. 176-181. (22) Zool. Rec. 1892. Abstract
by W[arren] U[piiam], Amer. Geol. xiv, pp. 329 & 330 (Nov.); and
in Gauthier (38) pp. 869-873. (23) Zool. Rec. 1892. Abstract in
Gauthier (38) pp. 873 & 874. (24) Zool. Rec. 1892. Abstract in
Gauthier (38) pp. 868 & 869 ; and by Ebert, N. Jahrb. Min.
1894, i, p. 519.

Grieg, J. A. (105, 106) Zool. Rec. 1893. Abstracts, — in Ludwig
(69) ; and by Ludwig, Zool. Centralbl. i, pp. 102 & 103.

39. Griffith, C. Marsujntes in the Isle of Wight. Nature, 1, p. 8

(May 3). [Ill, B, iii.]

Gurley, W. F. E. See Miller, S. A., & Gurley, W. F. E.

40. °Haecker, Y. Das Keimblaschen, seine Elemente und Lageveriin-

derungen. 2 Theil : Ueber die Function des Hauptnucieolus und
ueber das Aufsteigen des Keirnblaschens. Arch. mikr. Anat. xlii,
pp. 279-310, pis. xix & xx. [II, B, i, c.]

Halfar, A. (111a) Zool. Rec. 1893. Abstract by Kayser,
N. Jahrb. Min. 1894, ii, p. 360. ' ' .

8 Ech. XIV. ECUINODERMA.

41. Hambacii, G. A preliminary catalogue of the fossils occurring in

Missouri. Bull. Geol. Surv. Missouri, i, pp. 60-85 (April, 1890).
[Ill, B, iv.]

O

42. Hennig, A. Om Ahussandstenen. Geol. Foren. Stockholm Forh.

xvi, pp. 492-530, pi. ii. [Ill, B, iii. IV, C.]

Herbst, C. (117) Zool. Rec. 1893. Abstract in Ludwig (69).

Herouard, E. (121) Zool. Rec. 1893. Abstracts, — in Ludwig (69);
and by Ludwig, Zool. Centralbl. i, pp. 15 & 16.

43. Hickson, S. J. The fauna of the deep sea. xyi & 169 pp.,

London, 8vo. [Onn. Ech. Ast . Ilol. pp. 98-108. Ill, A, i.]

Hill, B. H. See Williston, S. W., & Hill, B. H.

Jaekel, O. (2) Zool. Rec. 1891. Abstract by A. Andreae, N.
Jahrb.Min. 1894, ii, pp. 181-183. (125) Zool. Rec. 1893. Abstracts, —
in Ludwig (69) ; iu Naturw. Rundschau, ix, pp. 189-191 ; by
Andreae, N. Jahrb. Min. 1894, ii, pp. 360-363. (126) Zool. Rec.

1893. Abstract by Ludwig, Zool. Centralbl. i, pp. 632 & 633.

44. . Die Morphogenie und Pliylogenie der Crinoiden. S.B.

Ges. naturf. Berlin. 1894, pp. 101-121 (May). [II, A : B, i, f, g.
IV, F.]

Abstracts, --in Zool. Anz. xvii, p. 253 ; by Ludwig, Zool.
Centralbl. i, pp. 553 & 554.

45. . Oberjurassische Fossilien aus Usambara. Zeitschr. deutsch.

geol. Ges. xlv, pp. 507 & 508. [Ill, B, iii, c.]

46. . “ Eino Kelclidecke von Encrinus Carnalli Zeitschr. deutsch.

geol. Ges. xlvi, p. 306. [II, B, i, f.]

47. . Eine Platte mit Encrinus Carnalli. S.B. Ges. naturf. Berlin.

1894, pp. 155-162 (June). [II, B, i, f.]

Abstract in Zool. Anz. xvii, p. 305.

48. Jaiin, J. J. Ueber das Tejrovicer Cambrium. (Bohmen.) Verb.

geol. Reichsanst. xii, pp. 267-273 (Oct. 1893). [Ill, B, iv.]

49. Jimbo, K. Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Fauna der Kreideformation

yon Hokkaido. Pal. Abh. (n.s.) ii, pp. 149-194, pis. xvii-xxv.
[Ill, B, iii. IV, C.]

50. Kiesow, J. Die Coelosphaeridiengesteine und Backsteinkalke des

westpreussischen Diluviums, ihre Versteinerungen und ihr geolo-
gisches Alter. Schr. Ges. Danzig, viii, pp. 67-96, pis. i & ii.
[Ill, B, iv.]

Kilian, W. See Termier, P., & Kilian, W.

51. Kisiiinouye, K. Note on the development of a Holothurian

spicule. Zool. Anz. xvii, pp. 146 & 147 (April). [II, B, i, b.]

See also Ludwig (68).

TITLES.

Ech. 0

52. Knipowitsch, N. Einige Worte ueber die Fauna und physikalisch-

geographischeu Verhaltnisse der Bucht Dolgaja Guba (Solowetskij-
Insel). Rev. Sci. St. Petersb. 1893, pp. 54-57 (1893). [Ill, A, v.]

53. Koch, A. Uj Palaontologiai adatok erdely ifjabb harmadkori

Hepzodmenyeibol. Neue palaon tologische Daten aus den jiingeren
Tertiarbildungen Siebenburgens. Orv.-Term. Ert. Erdel. Mus.
xiv, pp. 140-152 (1889). [Ill, B, ii.]

54. . Die Tertiarbildungen des Beckens der Siebenbiirgischen

Landestheile. I. Palaogene Abtheilung. Mt. Ungar. geol.
Anstalt, x, pp. 179-397, pis. vi-ix. [Ill, B, ii.]

55. Koehler, R. Une excursion zoologique a Cette. 8 pp. Lyon,

8vo. [II, D, v, c ; viii. Ill, A, ii.]

5G. . Echinodcrmes recueillis h. La Ciotat pendant l’eto 1894.

Mem. Soc. zool. France, vii, pp. 405-426. [II, B, ii : D, i, v, viiij
E, ii. Ill, A, ii. IV, B, C, D, E.]

Review by Ludwig, Zool. Centralbi. ii, p. 20 (Feb. 1895).

56A. Koenig, A. Jlemisjpeiropsis comatuUe , eine neue Gattung der
Urceolariiden. SB. Ak. Wien, ciii (1) pp. 55-GO. [II, D, viii.]

Lambert, J. (145) Zool. Rec. 1893. Abstract by C. Velain,
Rev. Trav. sci. xiv, pp. 520 & 521.

57. . Etude comparative sur la repartition des Echinides Crdtaces

dans L’Yonne et dans l’Est du bassin de Paris. Bull. Soc. Yonne,
xlviii, pp. 3-84, pis. i & ii. [II, B, i, c : F, iii. Ill, B, iii. IV, C.]

53. Lang, A. Ambulacralfurchen, Nerven und Epineuralkanale der
Echinodermen. Act. Soc. Helvet. 1894, pp. 98 & 99 ; also in French,
C.R. Soc. Helvet. lxxvii, pp. 92 & 93. [II, A : B, i, f .]

59. . Lehrbuch der vergleichenden Anatomie Vierte

Abtheilung. Vergleichende Auatomie der Echinodermen und
Enteropneusten. Pp. i-xvi, 871-1198, 251 text-figg. Jena, 8vo.
[. Echinodermci , pp. 871-1154. II, A : B, i, a : D, vii : E, iii : F.
IV, A.]

Reviews, — by E. Ray Lankester, Nature, li, p. 289 (24 Jan.
1895) ; by Ludwig, Zool. Central bl. ii, pp. 38-40 (Feb. 1895) ;
by F. A. Bather, Nat. Sci. vi, pp. 405-423 (June, 1895).

60. La Touche, J. D. “Notes” on “the Church Hill Quarry.” Tr.

Woolhope Club, 1890-92, p. 35 (1893). [Ill, B, iv, g.]

61. LAur, A. In der oberen Kreide der Insel Riigen gesammelten

Versteinerungen. SB. Ges. Isis, 1894, pp. G & 7. [II, B, ii, d ;dii.]

Leipoldt, F. (148) Zool. Rec. 1893. Abstract in Ludwig (69).

62. Linstow, O. von. Die Giftthiere und ihre Wirkung auf den

Menschen. Ein Handbuch ftir Mediciner. iv & 148 pp.,
Berlin, 8vo [Ech. Ast. pp. 135-137. II, C, v.]

10 Ech.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

62a. Loeb, J. Ueber eine einfache Methode, zwei oder mehr zusammen-
gewachsene Embryonen aus einem Ei hervorzubringen. Arch. ges.
Physiol, Iv, pp. 525-530. [II, F, vii.]

63. Lowest, M. Sur l’fige da calcaire de Lens et de la dolomie de

Cambron. Ann. Soc. geol. Belgique, xxi, pp. xxiv-xxvi. [Ill, B, iv]

Loriol, P. de. (3) Zool. Rec. 1891. Review, Geol. Mag., Dec.
iv, i, pp. 228 & 229 (May). (151) Zool. Rec. 1893. Abstract by
Ludwig, Zool. Centralbl. i, pp. 521 & 522.

64. — — . Catalogue raisonne des Echinodermes recueillis par M. Y.

de Robillard a Tile Maurice, m. Ophiurides, Astrophytides et
Crinoides. Mem. Soc. Geneve, xxxii (1), No. 3, pp. 1-64, pis. xxiii-
xxv. (Dated 1893 & 1894, author’s copy received 30 March, 1894.)
[Ill, A. IY, 0, D, E, F.]

Abstracts, — by Ludwig, Zool. Centralbl. j, p. 522 (Aug.) ;
J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894 (June), p. 349.

65. . Notes pour servir a I’etude des Echinodermes, iv. Rev.

Suisse Zool. ii, pp. 467-497, pis. xxii-xxiv. [II, B, i, f. Ill, B, iii.
IV, C, D,F.]

Abstract by Ludwig, Zool. Centralbl. ii, p. 143 (April, 1895).

66. Lovisato, D. II Devoniano nel Gerrei (Sardegna). Rend. Acc.

Lincei, iii, pp. 131-135 (Feb.). [Ill, B, iv.]

67. Ludwig, H. Ueber Tiefsee-IIolothurien und fiber eine pelagische

Holothurie. Verb, deutsch. Zool. Ges. ill. Jahresversammlung,
pp. 35 & 36 (Jan. 1894.) [Title only, with discussion by Jaekel,
Pfeffer, de Guerne, Eulers, and the author. II, D, iii.]

68. . Notiz iiber die you K. Kishinouye beschriebenen Holothurien-

Kalkkorper. Zool. Auz. xvii, pp. 278 & 279 (July).

See Kishinouye (51).

69. . Echinoderma. Zool. Jahresber. for 1893 (1894).

Gives Literature, and Abstracts of Boeiim (22), Chadwick (30,
31), Driesch (69,70), Field (83), Grieg (105, 106), IJerbst
(117), Herouard (121), Jaekel (125), Leipoldt (148),
Macbride (161), Marenzeller (164, 165), Morgan (196),
Mortensen (197), Perrier (212), Sacco (233), all in Zool.
Rec. 1893 ; also of Sturtz (115) this Record.

70. . Reports on an exploration off the west coasts of Mexico,

Central and South America, and off the Galapagos Islands, in
charge of Alexander Agassiz, by the U. S. Fish Commission Steamer
“ Albatross,” during 1891, Lieut. Commander Z. L. Tanner, U. S. N.,
commanding, xii. The Holothurioidea. Mem. Mus. Harvard, xvii,
No. 3, 183 pp., xix pis. (Oct.) [II, B, i, b ; ii, a, e : D, v, vii :
F, ii. Ill, A. IV, B.]

A slip correcting the figure on p. 142 was issued in June, 1895.
Abstract by Ludwig, Zool. Centralbl. i, pp. 677-683.

TITLIS8.

Ech. 11

71. [Ludwig, H.] Echinodermon (Stachelhiiuter). u. Klasse. Asteroidea,

Seesterne. I3ronn’s Klassen und Ordnungeu des Thier-Reichs.
ii. Abth. 3. Lief. 17 & 18, pp. 461-540. [II, B, i, d : E, iii.]
Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894 (Dec.) p. 689.

Macbride, E. W. (161) Zool.Rec. 1893. Abstractin Ludwig(69).

72. . The organogeny of Asterina, gibbnsa. P. R. Soc. London,

liv, pp. 431-436. (Feb.). [Ast. Crin. II, B, i : F, iv.]

A preliminary note. Abstracts, — in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894 (April),
pp. 206 & 207 ; by Ludwig, Zool. Centralbl. i, pp. 632 & 633.

73. . A Review o£ Professor Spengel’s Monograph on Balano-

glossus. Quart. J. Micr. Sc;.' (n.s.) xxxvi, pp. 385-420, pis. xxix &
xxx (July). [II, B, i, a : F, i, e.j

74. . Variations in the Larva of Asterina gibbostt. P. Cambridge

Soc. viii, pp. 214-216 (Dec.). [II, B, i, a ; ii, e : F, iv, a.]

Abstracts, — Nature, 1, p. 143 (June 7) ; J. R. Micr. Soc. 1895
(Feb.), p. 59. Review by Ludwig, Zool. Centralbl. ii, p. 196
(May, 1895).

Marenzeller, E. yon. (164, 165) Zool. Rec. 1893. Abstractin
LudwIg (69), and by Ludwig, Zool. Centralbl. i, pp. 57 & 58.

75. . Zoologische Ergebnisse. I. Echinodermen, gesamroelt 1890,

1891 und 1892. Being, Ber. d. Comm. f. Erforsch. d. ost. Mittel-
tneeres, v. Denk. Ak. Wieh, lx, pp. 1-24, pis. i-iv. [II, B, i, b :
D, v, b ; vii. Ill, B, ii. IV, B, C, D, E, t\]

Abstracts,— J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894 (June), pp. 348 & 349 ; by
Ludwig, Zool. Centralbl. i, pp. 12-15.

76. MArtonfi, L. Adatok Bujtur fossil faunajahoz. Beitrage zur

fossilen Fauna von Bujtur. Orv.-Term. Ert. Erdel. Mus. xviii,
pp. 141-158 (1893). [Ill, B, ii.]

77. Maykr-Eymar, K. Systematisches Verzeichniss der Kreide- und

Tertiar-Versteinerungen der TJmgegend von Thun nebst Be-
schreibung der neuen Arteu. Beitr. geol. Karte Schweiz, xxiv,
Theil ii, Beilage, xxviii& 128 pp., vi pis. (1887). [This previously
unrecorded paper contains a n. sp., Dictdemopsis heretica , and
detailed lists of species and horizons. Ill, B, ii, iii. IV, C.]

78. Mazzetti, G. Catalogo dcgli Echini del Mar Rosso o descrizione

di sp. n. Atti Soc. Modena, xii, pp. 238-243. [Said to be reprinted
from Mazzetti (79). II, B, ii, a. Ill, A, iii. IV, C.]

79. ° . Gli Echinidi del Mar Rosso. Mem. Acc. Modena (2) x,

pp. 211-228. [See (78).]

Abstract by Ludwig, Zool. Centralbl. ii, p. 196 (May, 1895).

80. Meissner, M., & Collin, A. Beitrage zur Fauna der siidostlichen

uhd ostlichen Nordsee. n. Echinodermen. Wiss. Meeresuntersuch.
(n.s.) i, pp. 329-345. [II. B, ii, c, d, e : D, ix. Ill, A, ii.]

12 Ech.

XIV. ECHINODEIiMA.

Miller, S. A., & Gurley, W. F. E. (188) Zool. Rec. 1893. Review,
Amer. Geol. xiii, pp. 356 & 357 (May).

81. * & . Upper Devonian and Niagara Crinoids. Bull. Illinois

Mus., No. 4, 37 pp., iii pis. (Oct.). [II, B, i, f. Ill, B, iv. IY, F.]

82. & . New genera and species of Echinodermata. Bull.

Illinois Mus., No. 5, 53 pp., v pis. (Dec.). [II, B, i, g. Ill, B, iv.
1Y, F, G.J

Abstract by Ludwig, Zool. Centralbl. ii, p. 20 (Feb. 1895).

83. Miquel, J. Note sur la geologie des terrains primaires du De-

partement de l’Herault Saint-Chinian a Coulouma. Bull. Soc.
Beziers, xvi, pp. 100-126. [Ill, B, iv.]

84. M ’Knight, F. Abstracts from notes on the Silurian beds of

Moonee Ponds. Tr. geol. Soc. Austral, i, p. 90 (1888). [See (178)
Zool. Rec. 1893. Ill, B, iv.]

Morgan, T. H. (196) Zool. Rec. 1893. Abstract in Ludwig (69).
Mortensen, T. (197) Zool. Rec. 1893. Abstracts, — in Ludwig (69),
and by Ludwig, Zool. Centralbl. i, pp. 103 & 104.

85. . Zur Anatomie und Entwicklung der Cucumaria glacialis

(Ljungman.). Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lvii, pp. 704-732, pis. xxxi &
xxxii (May). [II, B, i, a, b. F, ii.]

Abstracts, — in Zool. Anz. xvii, Litt. p. 188 ; by Ludwig, Zool.
Centralbl. i, pp. 468 & 469 ; and in J. R. Micr, Soc. 1894
(Aug.), pp. 456 & 457.

86. Nagel, W. A. Vergleichend physiologische und anatomische

Untersuchungen ueber den Geruchs- und Geschmackssinn und ihre
Organe mit einleitenden Betrachtungen aus der allgemeinen ver-
gleichenden Sinnesphysiologie. Bibl. Zool. Heft. 18. Echino-
dermen, pp. 175-179. [II, C.]

Preliminary notice, in Biol. Centralbl. xix, pp. 543-555.

87. Nechaev, A. Fauna permsklkh otlozhenii vostochnol polos’i

Evropelskoi Rossii. Die Fauna der permischen Ablagerungen des
ostlichen Theils des europaischen Russlands. Trudui Kazan. Univ.
xxvii (iv), 503 & xii pp., with xii pis. [Ill, B, iv.]

Netschajew, A. See Nechaev, A.

Neviani, A. (199) Zool. Rec. 1893. Abstract by Benecke, N.
Jahrb. Min. 1894, ii, p. 474.

88. Noetling, F. Preliminary notice on the Echinoids from the Upper

Cretaceous system of Baluchistan. Rec. Geol. Surv. India, xxvii,
pp. 115-153. [Ill, B, iii. Nomina nuda in IV, C.]

Oeiilert, D. P. (1, 2) Zool. Re3. 1891. Abstracts, Bull. Lab. geol.
Caen, ii, pp. 54 & 55 (June, 1892).

89. Parona, C. F. Revisiono della fauna Liasica di Gozzano in Piemonte.

Mem. Acc. Torino, xliii, pp. 1-59, pis. i & ii (1893). [Ill, B, iii.
IV, C, F.]

TITLES. JEch. 13

90. Pavlovio, P. Addenda & la faune tertiaire de la Serbie. Ann. geol.

Balkan, iv, pp. 171-175. [Ill, B, ii.]

91. Penecke, K. A. Das Grazer Devon. .Jahrb. geol. Reichsanst. xliii,

pp. 567-616, pis. vii-xii (Feb.). [Ill, B, iv.]

Perrier, J. 0. E. (212) Zool. Rec. 1893. Abstract in Ludwig
(69). ^

92. . Echinodermes. Premiere Partie. Stellcrides. Exped. du

Travailleur et du Talisman, (iv) & 431 pp., xxvi pis. Paris, 4to.
[II, B, i, d ; ii, d, 2 : F, iv, b, c. Ill, A, ii. IV, D.]

Abstracts, — by Ludwig, Zool. Centralbl. i, pp. 403-407 ; J. R.
Micr. Soc. 1894 (April), pp. 205 & 206.

93. Pfeffer, G. Echinodermen von Ost-Spitzbergen nach der Aus-

beute der Herren Prof. W. Kiikenthal und Dr. Alfr. Walter im
Jahre 1889. Zool. Jahrb. Syst. viii, pp. 100-127 (Nov.). [II, B,
ii, b. Ill, A, v.]

94. . Fische, Mollusken Und Echinodermen von Spitzbergen,

gesammelt von Herrn. Prof. W. Kiikenthal im Jahre 1886. Zool.
Jahrb. Syst. viii, pp. 91-99 (Nov.). [II, B, ii, d. Ill, A, v.]

95. Repelin, — . Sur la constitution geologique du massif des Soumata

et d’Hammam Rirha (Algerie). Bull. Soc. geol. France, 3 ser.,
xxii, pp. 7-16, pi. i (April). [Ill, B, ii.]

96. Reynolds, S. H. Fossils from the Lower Palaeozoic rocks of

Yorkshire. Geol. Mag., Dec. iv, vol. i, pp. 108-111 (March).
[Ill, B, iv. IV, G.J

97. RiciiE, A. Esquisse de la partie inferieure des Terrains Jurassiques

du departement de l’Ain. Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, xli, pp. 1-104.
[Ill, B, iii.]

98. . Etude stratigraphique sur le Jurassiquo inferieur du Jura

meridional. Ann. Univ. Lyon, vi (iii), pp. 1-396, pis. i & ii.
[HI, B, iii.]

99. Rodger, A. Preliminary account of natural history collections

made on a voyage to the Gulf of St. Lawrence and Davis Straits.
P. Soc. Edinb. xx, pp. 154-163. [Ill, A, v.]

100. Roebuck, W. D. Bibliography : Papers and records published

with respect to the natural history and physical features of the
North of England. Echinodermata, 1884 to 1892. Naturalist, 1894,
pp. 363-367 (Dec.). [II, E, iii.]

Rotiipletz, A. (43) Zool. Rec. 1892. Reprinted with plates, Jaarb,
Mijn. Ned. Oost-Ind. xxiii, pp. 5-98, pis. i-vi.

101. Rovasenda, L. de. I Fossili di Gassino. Boll. Soc. geol. Ital. xi,

pp. 409-424. [Ill, B, ii.]

102. Rowley, R. R. New species of Crinoids and Brachiopods from the

Missouri Hamilton. Amer. Geol. xiii, pp. 151-154 (March).
[II, 13, i, f. Ill, B, iv. IV, F.]

14 Ech.

XIV. ECHlNODlUtMA.

103. Russo, A. Coniribuzione alia genesi degli organi negli Stelleridi.

Rend. Acc. Napoli (2) viii, pp. 14 & 15.

Sunto dell’ autore. Not further indexed. See also in Monit.
Zool. ital. v, p. 11G.

104. . Echinodermi raccolti nel Mar Rosso degli Ufficiali della

R. marina italiana. Boll. Soc. Napoli, vii, pp. 159—163. [HI, A,
iii. IV, D.]

105. . Specie di Echinodermi poco conosciuti e nuovi viventi nel

golfo di Napoli. Atti Acc. Napoli, vi, No. 1, 9 pp., i pi. [II, D,
viii. Ill, A, ii. IV, C, D, E.]

10G. — . Studii anatomici sulla famiglia Ophiothrichidae del golfo di

Napoli. Ric. Lab. Anat. Roma, iv, pp. 157-180, pis. ix & x.
Abstract by Ludwig, Zool. Ceutralbl. ii, pp. 143-145 (April, 1895).

107. ° . Sul sistema genitale e madreporico degli Echinidi regolari.

Boll. Soc. Napoli, viii, pp. 90-109, i pi.

Abstracts, — J. R. Micr. Soc. 1895 (April), p. 183; by Ludwig,
Zool. Centralbl. i, pp. 752 & 753.

Sacco, F. (233) Zool. Rec. 1893. Abstract in Ludwig (09).

108. Sciierren, H. The deposition of ova by “ Asterina giblosa .”

Nature, 1, p. 24G (July 12). [II, F, iv.]

109. Seeliger, Q. Giebt es geschlechtlich erzeuzte Organismen ohne

mutterliche Eigenschaften ? Arch. Entwickmech. i pp. 203-223,
pis. viii, ix (Dec.). [II, F, vii.]

Abstracts, — in Ainer. Natural, xxix, pp. 28G & 287 (March, 1895);
in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1895 (June), p. 318.

110. cSiitukenbergii, A. Ivurs paleontologhiT, chitannuii studentam

Kazanskagho Univerciteta. [Oours de paleontologie lu aux
6tudiants de l;Universit6 de Kazan.] Mem. Scient. de l’Universite
de Kazan, 1886, pp. 97-160 (1888).

Reference from Bibl. geol. Russie, 1892, p. 59 (1893).

Sladen, W. P. (2) Zool. Rec. 1891. Abstract by O. Jaekel,
N. Jahrb. Min. 1894, i, p. 205.

111. Sluiter, C. P. Holothurien. In Semon, “ Zool. Forschungsreisen

in Australien, &c.” Denk. Ges. Jena, viii, pp. 101-106. [Ill, A,
iv. IV, B.]

Abstract by Ludwig, Zool. Ceutralbl. ii, p. 79 (March, 1895).

112. St£fani, C. de. D4couverte d’une faune paleozoique a Tile d’Elbe.

Bull. Soc. geol. France, 3 ser., xxii, pp. 30-33 (April). [Ill, B, iv.]

113. Steinmann, G. Ueber das Ambulacralfeld von Pentremites.

N. Jahrb. Min. 1894, ii, pp. 79-85 (June). [II, B, i, h.]

Abstracts, — in Zool. Anz. xvii, p. 253 ; b^ Ludwig, Zool.
Centralbl. i, p. 632.

N

TITLES.

Ech. 15

114. Stearns, F. List of the Asteroidea, Ophiuroidea, Echinoidea, and

Crdstacea, at present in the private collection of Frederick
Stearns, Detroit, Michigan, U.S.A. Pp. i-viii, 8vo (1891).
Privately issued by F. Stearns, with a reprint of Ives (1), Zool.
Rec. 1891. [Ill, A, ii, iii, iv.]

Stuckenberg, see Siitukenbergii.

115. Sturtz, B. Ueber versteinerte und lebende Seesterne. Yerh.

Yer. Rheinland, 1, pp. 1-92, pi. i. (1893). [II, B, i, d, e. IV, D, E.]
Abstracts,— in Ludwig (69) ; J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894 (April),
pp. 204 & 205 ; by Ludwig, Zool. Centralbl. i, pp. 269-272
(June).

110. Tate, R. Unrecorded genera of the older Tertiary fauna of
Australia, including diagnoses of some new genera and species.
J. R. Soc. N.S.W. xxvii, pp. 167-197, pis. x-xiii. [Ill, B, ii.
IV, 0.]

117. . Note on the Tertiary fossils from Hall Sound, New

Guinea. P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix, pp. 213 & 214 (Dec.).
[Ill, B, ii. IV, C.]

118. TerMier, P., & Kilian, W. Sur un gisement d’Ammouites dan3

le Lias Calcaire de l’Oisans. Bull. Soc. geol. France, 3 ser., xxi,
pp. 273-277 (Feb.). [Ill, B, iii.] ^

Tiieel, II. (260) Zool. Rec. 1893, partly quoted under title
“ Rearing the larva} of Echinoids from the egg.’’ Int. J. Micr.
xxiii, pp. 272-274 (July).

119. . Notes on the formation aud absorption of the skeleton in

, the Echinoderms. Ofv. Ak. Forh. 1894, pp. 345-354 (Oct.).

[II, F, i, e, f.]

, Abstracts, — Nat. Sci. vi, pp. 77 & 78 (Feb. 1895); by Ludwig,

Zool. Centralbl. ii, p. 19 (Feb. 1895) ; J. R. Micr. Soc. 1895
(April) p. 182.

120. Thurston, E. Preliminary report on the Marine fauna of

R&meswaram and the neighbouring islands. Government Central
Museum, Madras. Science Series, No. 1. 41 pp., vi pis., 8vo(1887).
[Ill, A, iii.]

121. . Notes on the Pearl and Chank fisheries and Marine fauna

of the Gulf of Manaar. 116 pp., vi pis. Government Central
Museum, Madras, 8vo (1890). [Ill, A, iii.]

122. . Pearl and Chank fisheries of the Gulf of Manaar. Bull.

Madras Govt. Mus. i. [II, D, iii. Ill, A, iii.]

123. cTommAsi, — . Ri vista della Fauna raibliana del Friuli. Ann.

1st. tecnico Udine, 2 ser., viii, iv pis. (1890). [Ill, B, iv.]

124. Tornquist, A. Vorlaufige Mittheilung fiber neue Fossilfunde im

Untercarbon des Ober-Elsass. Mt. geol. Landesanst. Elsass, iv,
pp. 97-104. [Ill, B, iv. IV, C, F.]

Tschf.rnyschew, see Chernuisiiev.

16 JEch.

XlV. EC HI NODERMA.

125. Verrill, A. E. Descriptions of new species of Starfishes and

Ophiurans, with a revision of certain species formerly described ;
mostly from the collections made by the United States Commission
of Fish and Fisheries. P. U. S. Mus. xvii, pp. 245-297. [II, B, i,
b, d, e : F, iv. Ill, A, ii. IY, I), E.]

Abstracts, — in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1895 (April), pp. 182 & 183; by
Ludwig, Zool. Centralbl. ii, pp. 40-42 (Feb. 1895).

126. Waddington, H. J. The rearing of Starfishes in confinement.

J. Mar. Zool. i, pp. 25 & 26 (Feb.). [II, E, i ; F, vii.]

Wagner, R. (511 Zool. Rec. 1892. Abstract by E. W. Benecke,

N. Jahrb. Min. 1894, ii, pp. 140 & 141.

Whitfield, R. P. (271) Zool. Rec. 1893. Abstracts, — Amer. Geol.
xiii, pp. 124 & 125 (Feb.); Geol. Mag., Dec. iv, vol. i, pp. 174 & 175
(April).

127. Willey, A. On the evolution of the prteoral lobe. Anat. Anz.

ix, pp. 329-332 (Feb.). [II, F, i.]

128. Williston, S. W., & Hill, B. II. Notes on Uintacriuus socialis ,

Griunell. Kansas Quart, iii, pp. 19-21 (July). [II, B, i, f.
Ill, B, iii.]

129. Winckworth, C. A. Abnormal Starfish. Sci. Gossip (n.s.) i,

p. 92 (June). [II, B, ii, d, 2.]

130. Wohrmann, S. von. Die Raibler Schichten nebst kritischer

Zusammenstellung ihrer Fauna. Jahrb. geol. Reichsanst. xliii,
pp. 617-768, pi. xiii (Feb.). [Ill, B, iv.]

131. Woodward, H. B. The Jurassic rocks of Britain. Vol. iv. *

The Lower Oolitic rocks of England (Yorkshire excepted). Mem.
geol. Surv. U. K. [Lists of horizons and localities, pp. 66, 71, 83,

86, 114, 118, 167, 175, 270, 317, 345, 353, 357, 359,363, 384, 431,
437, 438, 440, 445, 454, 456, & 586-590. Ill, B, iii.]

BIOLOGY. II, A, B.

JEJch. 17

II.— BIOLOGY.

(A.) EVOLUTION.

Evolution of ambulacral grooves, nerves, and epineural canals ;
Lang (58).

Phylogeny of Echinoderma fully discussed ; Lang (59) p. 1139.
Evolution of the Crinoidea ; Jaekel (44).

(B.) MORPHOLOGY.

(i.) Anatomy.

(a) ECHINODERMA : — (1) General account ; Boas (10) pp. 133-153.
— Complete description of external and internal morphology of all Echino-
derma •, Lang (59) pp. 904- J 091. — General account of recent Echino-
derma, with special reference to those in Indiau Seas; Alcock (1)
pp. 96-110.

(2) Bilateral symmetry of Echinoderm ancestor ; Macbride (74).

(5) Homologies of calycinal and radial systems in different groups ;
Bell (7) p. 409. — Homologies of abactinal poles in Asteroidea and
Crinoidea ; Macbride (72) p. 436.

(6) Water- vascular system ; Mortensen (85) p. 708. — Madreporite
compared with collar-pores of Balanoglossus ; Macbride (73) p. 395.

(7) Dorsal organ, relations to blood-vascular and genital systems,

homologies; Mortensen (85) p. 711. — Blood and amoebocytesj

Cattaneo (19) p. 30.

(b) IIOLOT IIURIOIDE A : — ( I ) Colour of living Holothurians from
sketches ; Ludwig (70) p. 16 and passim. — Detailed auatomy of Cacu-
maria glacialis ; Mortensen (85).

(2) Spicules, in inner organs of Euphronules ; Ludwig (70) p. 43 :
growth of in Laetmophasma ; Ludwig (70) p. 91 : of Pannychia
described ; Kisiiinouye (51).— The calcareous ring in Elpidiince ; Maren-
zeller (75) p. 18.

(3) Form of tentacles in P solus, phylogenetic relations ; Ludwtg (70)
p. 139. — Tentacle-ampullfe absent in Pseudostichopus (p. 10), Pcclopatidcs
(p. 19), Synallades (p. 23) ‘ Ludwig (70) p. 26.

(4) Abnormal arrangement of mesenteries in Bcnthodytcs ; Ludwig
(70) p. 58.

(c) ECHINOIDEA : — (2) Skeleton, — Apical system of Glyphocyplius
(p. 56), Discoides (p. 59), and Hemiaster (p. 79) ; fascioles of Micraster
and relation to Epiaster (p. 70) ; interambulacra and fossae of Glypho-
cypkus (p. 57) : Lambert (57).

1894. [vol. xxxi.]

f 26

18 Mch.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

(5) Blood of Echinus esculentus and Slrongylocentrotus lioidus ;
Cattaneo (19) p. 31.— Nucleoli in cells of Echinoidea ; Haecker (40).

(d) ASTEllOIDEA : — (1) General anatomy and classification, with
special reference to fossils ; Sturtz (115) pp. 32-86.— General account
and Morphology of External Characters, Integument and its Skeleton,
Orientation ; Ludwig (71).

(2) Skeleton and tegument described in bearings on Classification
(pp. 5-26) in Brisingidce (pp. 46-60) ; Perrier (92). — Dermal ossicles
defined under terms paxillai , spinopaxillce, parapaxillce , protopaxillcc , and
pseudopaxillce ; Yerrill (125) p. 267. — Calycinal system undecipherable
in young Culcita ; Bell (7) p. 404.— Internal skeleton of Pararchaster
folini ; Perrier (92) p. 262.

(e) OPIIIUROIDEA : — (1) General anatomy and classification, with
special reference to fossils ; Sturtz (115) pp. 13-32.

(2) Skeleton of A atrophy ton arborescens ; Capria (18).

(4) Digestive organs of Aslrophy ton arborescens ; Capria (18).

(5) Generative organs of Asti'ophyton arborescens ; Capria (18).

(f) CRINOIDEA :— (1) Skeleton,— Tegmen and anal tube of
Eucrinus ; Jaekel (46 & 47). — Relations of cup-plates ; Jaekel (44)
p. 106. — Infrabasalia in Pentacrinus from Bathonian ; Loriol (65) p. 494.
■ — Central cup-plate of Uintacrinus ; Williston (128).

Arms and ambulacra ; Jaekel (44) p. 104. — Remarkable arrangement
of syzygies in Antedon bassett-smithi and an Actinometra ; Bell (7)
pp. 399 & 402. — Arm-characters of Taxocrinus concavus \ Rowley (102)
p. 153. — Arms of Uintacrinus ; Williston (128). — Pinnulae contrasted
with armlets ; Jaekel (44) p. 112.

Bases or roots, porous structure and formation ; Miller & Gurley

(81) p. 31.

Ambulacral grooves of Grinoulca , primitive for Echinodenna ;
Lang (58).

Pores between arms in Dolatocrinus ; Miller A Gurley (81) p. 30.
— Pores in cup of Corymbocrinus ; Jaekel (44) p. 106. — Madreporite ;
Jaekel (44) p. 106.

(g) CYSTIDEA : — Holocystis free in later stages ; Miller & Gurley

(82) p. 5.

Cavities in surface of test of Holocystis ; Miller & Gurley (82)
p. 7. — Pores, function discussed ; Jaekel (44) p. 105.

Ambulacral groove of Holocystis ; Miller & Gurley (82) p. 6. —
Arms and ambulacra ; Jaekel (44) pp. 104 & 105.

(h) BLASTOIDEA : — Ambulacra and covering plates minutely
described in Pentremites ; Steinmann (113).

BIOLOGY. II, B.

Ech. 19

(ii) Variation.

(a) In form : — Of Sphcerothuria ; Ludwig (70) p. 142 : of Echino-
cyamus elegans and Laganum delicatum; Mazzetti (78) pp. 240 & 241. —
In size of Strongylocentrotus lividus , smallness due to competition ■with
Sphcerechinus (p. 419), in size and colour, between littoral and deep-
water forms of Asterias glacialis (p. 407), Echinaster sepositus (p. 408) ;
Koehler (56).

(b) In form and surface characters : — Size, spines, marginals, form,
&c., in Bentliopcctcn spinosus (p. 246), Plutonaster agassizi (p. 248),
Pseudarchasier intermedius (p. 249), Leptopty chaster arcticus (p. 255),
Isaster bairdi (p.261), Ophioglypha saurura (p. 289), 0. tessellata (p. 292),
0. bultata (p. 295) ; Verrill (125). — Number of jaws in pedicellarire,
Borocidaris papillata and others; Bateson (6) p. 429: (see also
II, B, ii, d, 2). In surface characters of Ophiothrix ; Bell (7) p. 407. —
Marginals of Rhegaster ; Pfeffer (93) p. 102. — Spines absent from
infero-marginals of Archaster typicus young ; Bell (7) p. 402. — In
spines on marginals, Astropecten sqaamatus ; Koehler (56) p. 410. —
Of Ophioglypha albida in directions of O. affinis and 0. grubci , buccal
shields, &c. ; Koehler (56) p. 413. — Modifications in large individuals of
Cyphosoma maresi ; Gauthier (37) p. 22.

(c) In colour : — Abnormally coloured Ophioglypha albida (p. 331),

colour variations of radial shields in Ophiothrix fragilis (p. 336), black
Asterias rubens (p. 339); Meissner & Collin (80): (see also

II, B, ii, a).

(d) Meristic variation :— (1) Variation from pentamerous symmetry, — •
Previously recorded cases collected and discussed, also Asterias with
8, 4, and 6 rays, Asterina with 4 and 6,' Porania with 4, Cribrclla with a
branched arm ; Bateson (6) pp. 432-447. — Four-rayed Benthopecten
spinosus (p. 246), Dytaster grandis (p. 248) ; Verrill (125) : Asterias
rubens; Meissner & Collin (80) p. 338. — Four- and Six-rayed Galerites ;
Laur (61) p. 6. — Six-rayed : Isaster bairdii (p. 262), Odontaster liispidus
(p. 264) ; Verrill (125) : Stichaster ; Pfeffer (94) p. 98.

(2) Reduplication or absence of parts, — In brachials of Critioidea, cases
quoted and discussed ; Bateson (6) p. 421 : in number of marginals in
Astropecten irregularis ; Meissner & Collin (80) p. 337 : in arrange-
ment of syzygies of Antedon bassctt-smithi ; Bell (7) p. 399. — Doubling
of posterior ambulacrum in Cardiaster ; Gauthier (37) p. 36. — Divided
ray in Uraster rubens ; Winckworth (129). — Pedicellarim minus one
half, in Pararchaster ; Perrier (92) p. 258 : (see also II, B, ii, b).

(e) Abnormalities : — Budding of supplementary ray in Benlhopecten
spinosus ; Verrill (125) p. 246. — Abnormal arrangement of mesenteries
in Benthodytes ; Ludwig (70) p. 58. — Asymmetrical Brissopsis lyrifera ,
with prominent posterior ambulacra ; Meissner & Collin (80) p. 344.
— Unusual development of right hydrocoele in larva of Asterina ;
Macbride (74).

XIV. ECIIINODERMA.

20 Ech.

(C.) PHYSIOLOGY.

Senses of smell and taste in Asteracanthion, Asterias, Echinaster, Ophio -
derma , and Antedon ; Nagel (86) p. 175.

Poisou of Toxopneustes livid us when eaten at breeding season, and
poisonous juices of Solas ter papposus ; Linstow (62) p. 135.

(D.) BIONOMICS.

(i) General Habits of many recent Echinoderma , especially of
Indian Seas ; Alcock (1) pp. 96-110.

Small size of Strongylocentrotus when associated with Sphcerechinus ;
Koehler (56) p. 419.

(iii) Habitat : — Pelagic Ecliinoderms, Saccocoma , Pelagothuria,
Ophiopteron ; Jaekel in Ludwig (67). — Antedon palniata in crevices of
coral, and habitats of other Echinoderma ; Thurston (122) p. 27, and hi3
other papers passim.

(v) Defence and Protection : — (b) Concealment, — Pseiulostichopus
occultatns covers itself with shells, foraminifera, and sponge-spicules ;
Marenzeller (75) p. 16. — P. mollis covers itself with sand and shells
of foraminifera ; Ludwig (70) p. 13.

(c) Protective coloration, and colour generally, — Black and white of
Holothuria for shall, green fluorescence of alcohol extract ; Koehler (55)
p. 4 ; Koehler (56) p. 423. — Yellow of Maretia alia becomes purple
when handled or immersed in spirit ; Anderson (3) p. 195.

(vi) Locomotion A free- swimming, pelagic Holothurian, Pelago-
thuria ; Ludwig (67, 70).

(vii) Autotomy and Regeneration General account of, in
Ecliinoderms ; Lang (59) pp. 1093-1096. — Autotomy, its relation to
genital system discussed ; Anon (5).

Autotomy of Aster ias richardi , from 6-armed young to 5-armed adult ;
Marenzeller (75) p. 10.

Evisceration and regeneration of disc in Amphiura ; Farquiiar (30).
— Regeneration of arms by budding in Patiria briareus ; Bell (7) p. 404.
—Regeneration of dorsal papillae in Deima ; Ludwig (70) p. 66.

(viii) Parasites and Commensals: — Annelid (tlermadiiun pel-
lucidum ) commensal with and mimicking Opliiothrix echinata ; Koehler
(56) p. 416. — Ophiothrix echinata commensal with sponge Esperia
lorenzii ; Russo (105) p. 7. — Parasitic castration of Amphiura by Ortho-
nectidae ; Koehler (55) p. 4.

Hemispeiropsis parasitic on Antedon ; Cuenot (28) and Koenig

(56a).

(ix) Echinoderms as food for Pish : — Echinocyamus pusillus os
food for Haddock ; Meissner & Collin (80) p. 341.

BIOLOGY. II, E, F.

Ech. 21

(E.) MISCELLANEOUS.

(i) Preservation of young Asterina ; Waddington (126).

(ii) Economics : — Conjunctive tissue of Cucumaria as bait; Koehler
(56) p. 425.

(iii) Bibliography List of chief works on Echinoderma ; Lang
(59) pp. 1147-1154. — Papers on Echinoderma of N. of England, many
of which have not been quoted in Zool. Rec. ; Roebuck (100). — Biblio-
graphy and Literary History of Asteroidea ; Ludwig (71) pp. 467-497.—
Mesozoic Echinoderma , N. America ; Boyle (14).

(F.) AUXOLOGY.

(i) ECHINODERMA : — (b) General Embryology: — Ontogeny of
Echinoderma and of the extant classes; Lang (59) pp. 1096-1139.

(d) Oviposition : — Breeding seasons of Echinoderma at Plymouth, and
dates of occurrence of larvae ; Garstang (36) p. 228 and passim.

(e) Larval stages : — Praeoral lobe of Echinoderm larva ; Garstang
(34) : compared with that of Vertehrata ; Willey (127) p: 331: its
muscles compared with anterior unpaired muscles of Balanoglossusl arva ;
Macbride (73) p. 404. — Relations of Echinoderm larva to larva of ances-
tral Chordata ; Garstang (35). — Relations of Enteropneusta to Echino-
derma ; Macbride (73) p. 414.

Skeleton of larva as reserve-material ; Theel (119) p. 352.

(f) Tissue- formation Formation and absorption of stereom ; Tiieel
(119).

(ii) IIOLOTHURIOIDEA : — (a) Spermatogenesis in Cucumaria gla-
cialis (p. 715), early development of fertilized ovum (p. 721) ; Mor-
tensen (85). — Ova of Ilolothuria tubulosa , II. poll , Synapta inhcvrens ;
Crety (27) pp. 261-264.

(b) Larval stages : — Broodsac and direct development in Cucumaria
glacialis, specially development of genital organs ; Mortensen (85)
pp. 716, 721 ct seq.

(c) Tissue -formation : — Growth of spicules in Lcetmophasma ; Ludwig
(70) p. 91.

(d) Brephic stage of Psolus sp. ; Ludwig (70) p. 140.

(iii) EChlNOIDEA : — Young and growth-stages, — in Glyphocyphus
(p. 57) and Hemiaster (p. 75) ; Lambert (57). — Measurements of neanic
Tripneustes gratilla , and changes in growth of Laganum decagonalc ;
Bell (7) p. 411.

(iv) ASTEROIDEA : — (a) Oviposition of Asterina gibbosa ;
Sciierren (108).

(b) Larval stages and origin of organs: — Organogeny of Asterina

22 Ech.

XIV. EC IIINO DERMA.

gibbosa, especially water- vascular system, axial sinus, dorsal organ,
prasoral lobe as fixing organ compared with that of Crinoids ; Macbripe
(72). — Bipinnariie from English Channel, described, compared withB/pbi-
naria asterigera , Sars, and with Tornaria ; Garstang (34). — Variations,
especially in development of right hydroccele, in larva of Asterina ;
Macbride (74).

(c) Brephic and Neanic stages : — Brephic stage of Gulcita, plates
figured ; Bell (7) p. 404. — Epiproctal appendage in young of Psilaster
andromeda , and in Porcellanasteridce ; Perrier (92) pp. 196, 201. —
Full description of Ech inaster sepositus (?) with R = 5 mm., r = 2 mm.
(p. 148), young individuals of Dorigona carefully described (p. 367),
later growth-stages of Pentagonastev perrieri (p. 391) ; Perrier (92). —
Young of Plutonaster agassizi (p. 249), stages of Psetular chaster concinnus
(p. 253), young of Bathybiaster robustus (p. 256), Ptcraster hexactis
(p. 277); Yerrill (125).

(v) OPHIUROIDEA : — Brephic stages of Ophiothrix fragilis ; Meiss-
ner & Collin (80) p. 336.

(vi) CRINOIDEA :-Ova of Antedon rosacea ; Crety (27) p. 261.

(vii) Experimental investigation Of ova of Echinus and
Sphctrechiuus , and criticism of Boveri (25) Zool. llec. 1893 ; ^eeliger
(109). — Production of two or more fused embryos from a single Echinoid
egg ; Loeb (62a).— Segmentation of ovum in Synapta digitata under
pressure ; Braem (15). — Rearing of Asterina gibbosa in confinement ;
Waddington (126).

III.— DISTRIBUTION.

A.-GEOGRAPHICAL.

(i) General.

Deep sea generally ; Hickson (43).

(ii) Atlantic and adjacent SExVS.

Geographic and Bathymetric distribution of Astero'ulea collected by
“ Travailleur ” and “ Talisman,” from 26 to 5005 metres, Mediterranean
and Eastern Atlantic, southwards to Cape Yerde and westwards to
Azores (see also under the different genera) ; there are scattered at
random a few species from other localities, such as the Antilles ;
Perrier (92), pp. 1-3, 30-41 .

North Sea, S.E. aud E. portions, Oph., Ast., Ech., and Hoi., in all 29
spn., with stations, depths, and bottom recorded ; Meissner & Collin
(80).

DISTRIBUTION. Illj A.

Ech. 23

Coast of U. S. A., Asterokled and Ophiuroidea ; Yerrill (125). —
Bahamas, W. Indies, Asteroktea , Echinoidea , Ophiuroidea ; Stearns
(114).

Mediterranean, — La Ciotat, Echinoderms from the shore to 80 metres ;
habitats ; L. sarsi Recorded ; Koehler (56). — Cette, Echinoderm fauna ;
Koehler (55).— Gi. of Naples, Echinaster , Cribrella, Opiothrix, and Sphce-
rechinus roseus , n. sp.; Russo (105). — Eastern Mediterranean, Echino-
derma collected ; Marenzeller (75).

(iii) Indian Ocean and adjacent seas.

Red Sea, — list of Echinoidea , with Temnechinus scillce , Echinocyamus
crispus , E. elegans , Eaganum delicatum , and Linlhia assabcnsis, n. spp.;
Mazzetti (78). — Echinoderma collected, comparative localities, Linclcia
costce , n. sp.; Russo (104).

Echinoidea from Ceylon, E. coast, Colombo ( Dorocidaris tiara , n. sp.),
Coromandel coast, Laccadive Sea ( Dorocidaris alcoclci , n. sp.), Malabar
coast, Maidive atoll, Palk Straits, Trincomallie harbour ; Anderson (3).

G. of Manaar, Ramesvaram, habitats and occurrence of Echinoderma ;
Thurston (120) pp. 14-16, 33 & 34 ; (121) pp. 77-80, and inserted slip ;
(122) p. 27.

Mauritius, — Asteroidea , Ophiuroidea , Echinoidea ; Stearns (114).—
Ophiuroidea with n. spp. of Ophiopezella , Pectinura , Ophlarachna , QpA/-
arihrum , Ophiothrix , Ophiomyxa} also Antedon carinata and Echinaster
sladeni , n. spp.; Loriol (64).

(iv) Pacific Ocean and adjacent seas.

Japan, Asteroidea , Ophiuroidea , Echinoidea ; Stearns (114).

China Sea, — Macclesfield Bank, list of Holothurians, Crinoids ( Eudio -
crinus granulatus , Antedon inopinata , A. bassett-smithi , A. vicaria , A. brevi-
cirrat A. flavomaculata , A. moorei^ A. Jieldi , Actinometra peregrina ,
n. spp.), Asteroids ( Archaster tenuis , young Culcita , Patiria briareus,
Chaetaster moorei , n. spp.), Ophiuroids ( Pectinura elegans , Ophiocrenc
cenigma , n. spp.), and Echinoids ( Salmacis rufa , n. sp.), with notes and
descriptions ; Bell (7) p. 396.

Arafura and Banda Seas, list of Crinoids, Asteroids, Ophiuroids, and
Echinoids ; Bell (7) p. 395. — Ambon, N. W. Borneo, Holothurians ;
Sluiter (111).

N.W. Australia, list of Holothurians, Crinoids, Asteroids, Ophiuroids,
and Echinoids ; Bell (7) p. 394. — Thursday Is., Holothurians with
Miilleria lubrica , n. sp.; Sluiter (111).

California, Mexico, and W. coast America, Asteroidea , Ophiuroidea ,
Echinoided ; Stearns (114). — West coast of Central and S. America,
Mexico, and Galapagos Is., from 0 to 2300 fms., Holothurians including
30 n. spp.; Ludwig (70).

24 Ech.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

(v) Arctic Ocean and adjacent seas.

Spitsbergen, Echinoderma , with comparative distribution ; Pfeffer
(93 & 94.)

White Sea, Solowetskij Is., Holothuria , Ophiuroidea, Asteroidea ,
Echinoidea , no new occurrences ; Knipowitscu (52) p. 55.

Arctic, Davis Str., Coutt’s Inlet, Antedon eschricliti (p. 160), Erick Pt.,
Astropecten tenuispinus (p. 161), Strong ylocentrptus dcoebachiensis, nov. var.
(p. 173), Exeter Harbour, Antedon prolixa and A. n. sp. (p. 162); Rodger
(99).

B.— GEOLOGICAL.

(ii) Cainozoic.

(a) General : — Echinoidea from Bujtur ; Martonfi (76). — Echi-
noidea of Siebenburge ; Koch (53) pp. 147, 148 & 152. — Yoildvo, Servia,
Echinolampas ; PaveoviO (90) p. 173.

(b) Quaternary : — S. Nicholas Is., California, Strongylocentrotus
droebachiensis ; Cooper (21) p. 32.

Pleistocene, Hall Sound, New Guinea, Temnechinus macleayi ; Tate
(117).

(c) Miocene : — Michelsberg in Siebenburge, Echinoidea ; Bielz (8)
p. 93. — Australia, Aruchnoules incisa, Lag anum platy modes , n. spp., and
other Echinoidea ; Tate (116). — (Cartennien), Algeria, Glypeaster ;
Biuve (16) p. 20 : Glypeaster and Echinolampas ; Repelin (95) p. 10.

(d) Eocene: — France, Tunis and Algeria, n. spp. of Brissopsis ,
Linthia , Schizaster , Pericosmas , Echinoneus , Oriolampasi Cassididus ,
Pygorhynchus , Echinanthus , Echinolampas , Echinocyamus , and Cidavis \
Cotteau (23). — Australia, Sismondia murravica) Conoclypeus rostratust
n. spp., and other Echinoidea ; Tate (116). — (Palaeogene), Siebenburgen,
lists of Echinoderma ; Koch (54) pp. 228, 241, 280, 287, 297, 302, 314,
327, & 348. — (Parisian and Bartonian), near Thun, Switzerland, lists of
Echinoderma ; Mayeu-Eymar (77) pp. 81, 87 & 120. — (Bartonian),
Gassiuo, lists of Echinoidea , Asteroidea , and Orinoidea ; Rovasenda (101)
pp. 416, 418, 420 & 422.

(iii) Mesozoic.

(b) Cretaceous : — Tunis, Echinoidea with Periaster thalensis , Cypho -
soma auberti , Hemiaster subverrucosust Lambertiaster douvillei} L. uuberti ,
Ovulasier auberti , Homoeaster discrepans ; Gauthier (37). — Lebanon,
Echinoidea ; Cotteau (22). — Hokkaido, Japan, Anunchytinarum , sp.
indet. ; Jimr6 (49) p. 191.

Upper Cretaceous. — (Sphenodiscus beds = Danien), Baluchistan.
Echinoid-fauna compared with that of S. India and Europe ; Noetling
(88). — Upper Chalk of Riigen, Echinoidea , Asteroidea , Crinoidea ; Laur

DISTRIBUTION. Ill, B. Ech. 25

(61). — (Senonian), — I. of White, Marsupites first recorded ; Griffith
(39) : (Upper Campanian), Courgeac (Chareute) and Talmout (Charente-
Inf.), Antedon arnaudi , n. sp. ; LoRiol (65) p. 479 : (Coniacian), Rouse-
lieres (Charente), Antedon carentonensis , n. sp. ; Loriol (65) p. 483 :
(Ahussandsten), S. Sweden, Echinoids including Catopygus rotundus and
C. minor , n. spp. ; Hennig (42) p. 501 : (Lower Senonian), Bonsecours,
near Rouen, Micraster normannice ; Fortin (31). — (Cenomanian), —
Yonne, Aube, and Marne, horizons aud localities of Echinoidea , with
n. spp. of Typocidaris, Salenia , Epiaster, and Ilemiaster ; Lambert (57) :
Le Havre, Pentagonastcr picteti , n. sp. ; Loriol (65) p. 476. — Choctaw
and Grayson Terranes of Exogyra arictina Marl, Texas, lists of Echi-
noidea, with Holectypus chart toni, and Hemipedina charltoni , n. spp. ;
Cragin (24 & 25).

Lower Cretaceous. — (Niobrara Chalk), Uintacrinus ; Wjlliston (128).
— (Albiau), — Yonne, Aube, and Marne, horizons and localities of Echi-
noidea, with Ilemiaster cossignyi, n. sp. ; Lambert (57) : Gault of Lains
and Viry in French Jura, Echinoidea ; BoURGEAT (13) pp. 356 & 357. —
(Rhodanian), Perte du Rhotie, Hemipygus rochati , n. sp. ; Loriol (65)
p. 469. — (Urgonian), Kislovosk, Caucasus, Peltastes favrei, n. sp. ; Loriol
(65) p. 471. — (Valenginian, Neocoraian, Urgonian), near Tbuti, Switzer-
land, lists of Echinoderma j Mayer-Eymar (77) pp. 69, 74, 77
& 79.

(c) Jurassic: — (Sequanian), Nantua (Haute-Vienne), Glypticus
sidcatns ; Loriol (65) p. 468. — (Rauracian), Champlitte (Hte.-Saone),
Apiocrinus champlitlensis (p. 485), and Beaune (Cote-d’Or), Millericrinus
burgundicus (p. 487), and M. belnensis (p. 489), n. spp.; also at Beaune,
M. mespiliformis (p. 491) ; Loriol (65). — (Oxfordian), — E. Africa,
Usambara, Cidaris glandifera ; Jaekel (45) p. 507 : Mkusi near Tanga,
Cidaris glandifera ; Futterer (33) p. 35.

Lower Jurassic. — Dept, de l’Ain, lists of Echinoderma ; Riciie (97)
pp. 61, 62, 68, 71, 72, 75, 76, 82, 83, 84, 85, .93, 94, 98.— S. Jura, lists of
species with remarks ; Riciie (98) pp. 71, 99, 172, 193, 198,219, 228, 239,
286, 313, 329, 352. — Petroleum-borings in N. Germany, Pentacrinus
cristagalli ; Freystedt (32) pp. 129, 136. — (Lower Oolites), England,
lists of Crinoids (p. 586), Echinoids (p. 587), Ophiuroids, Asteroids,
and Holothuroids (p. 590), and other pp. quoted in § i ; Woodward
(131). — (Bajocian) Allonal, near St. Amour, Jura, A stropecten carroni,
n. sp. ; Loriol (65) p. 474.

(d) Lias Of Piedmont, Echinoidea, Cidaris terrenzii, n. sp.,
Crinoidea, Millericrinus gemmatus , n. sp. ; ParonA (89) Mem. Acc. Torino,
xliii, p. 54. — (Upper Lias) Murchisonse beds, Treviso, Italy, Pentacrinus ,
Rhabdocidaris ; Botto-Micca (12) p. 193. — (Lower Lias) Malatra (Isere),
Pentacrinus ; Termier & Kilian (118) p. 276.

(e) Rhaetic : — Of Malsch, near Wiesloch, Ophiurids : Andreae (4).

26 Ech.

XIV. ECH1N0DERMA.

(iv) Paleozoic.

!• )

(a) General : — List of Crinoidea , Blaslohlea , and Echinoidea , of
Missouri, with horizons and localities ; Hambach (41) pp. 66-68.

(b) Trias : — (Rai bier beds), — Crinoidea , Asterohlea} Echinoidea , detailed
list with localities and horizons ; Wo hum ANN (130) p. G41 : Friuli,
Echinoidea recorded ; Tommasi (123). — (Untere Nodosus-kalk), Maner
near Heidelberg, Acroura coronce/ormis and other Ophiurids ; Andreae
(4). — (Muschelkalk, Partnachschichten, and Wettersteinkalk), Hohen-
schwangau, Encrinus, TraumatocrinusJ Cidaris ; BOse (11) pp. 4, G, 7.

(c) Permian: — East Russia-in-Europs, Crinoidea ; Neciiaev (87)

p. 116.

(e) Carboniferous : — (Carboniferous Limestone), Fossey near
Aachen, Platycrinus ; Dantz (29) p. 623. — (Calcaire de Lens), Belgium,
composed of Palechinoid plates; Loiiest (63). — (Lover Carboniferous),
Elsass, Palcechinus , Archceocidaris , Perischodomus magnu $, n. sp. ; Torn-
QUisr (124) pp. 100 & 101.

(Kaskaskia Group), n. spp. of Agelacrinus , Zeacrinus , Batocrinus ;
Miller & Gurley (82). (Warsaw Group), n. spp. of Alloprosallocrinus ,
Batocrinus \ Miller & Gurley (82). (Keokuk Group), n. spp. of
Poleriocrinus, Zeacrinus , Barycrinus Symbuthocriuus , Ichthyocrinus,
Actinocrinus, Dorycrinus\ Miller & Gurley (82). (Kinderhook Group),
n. spp. of Agelacrinus , Poteriocrinus ; Miller & Gurley (82). (Chouteau
Limestone), n. sp. of Platycrinus ; Miller & Gurley (82).

(f) Devonian: — (Hamilton Group), — n. spp. of Dolatocrinus, Megisto-
crinus ; Miller & Gurley (81) : of Dolatocrinus ; Miller & Gurley
(82) : Missouri, Melocrinus tersus , M. lylii , n. spp.; Rowley (102).
(Upper Devonian), Sardinia, stems of Ctenocrinus and other Crinoids,
Protocystis , Mimocystis ; Lovisato (GG) : Elba, Actinocrinus ; Steeani
(112) p. 32. — Graz, Austria, distribution of Crinoidea ; Penecke (91)
p. 609. (Hercynian), Oural, Crinoidea ; Chernuisiiev (20) pp. 121, 123 &
129.

(g) Silurian : — Erratic blocks of W. Prussia, Pentacrinus said
to occur ; Kiesow (50) p. 82. — Australia, Protaster ; M’Knight (84).
(Lower Ludlow) Church Hill, Shropshire, Asteroidea , popular notes ;
La Touche (60). (Niagara Group), — n. sp. of Lecanocrinus ; Miller &
Gurley (81): n. spp. of Ilolocystis , Caryocrinus ; Miller & Gurley (82).

(h) Ordovician: — (Trenton Group), n. spp. of Belemnocystis, Archcco-
crinus} Mitrocrinus , Porocrinus, Carabucrinus , Aesiocystis, Betiocrinusi
Glyptocrinus, Calceocrinus ; Miller & Gurley (82).— (Bala Bods),
Wharfe, Yorkshire, Atelecystis ; Reynolds (96) p. 109.

(i) Cambrian: — Coulouma (l’Herault), Trochocystis ; Miquel (83)
p. 106. (Paradoxides Beds), Bohemia, Trochocystis and new Cystid genus;
Jaiin (48) p. 271.

ECHINODERMA, HOLOTHURIOIDEA. IV, A, B.

Eoh. 27

IV. — SYSTEMATIC.!

. (A.)— ECHINODERMA in General.

Systematic review of Echinoderma and of classes ; Lang (59) pp. 871-
901.

(B.)— HOLOTHURIOIDEA.

Ankyroderma danielsseni , an Antarctic form found N. of Equator, fully
described ; Ludwig (70) p. 161. A. Jeffrey si ; Pfeffer (93) p. 122.

A. spinosurn , E. Central Pacific^ 905-1793 fms.; Ludwig (70) Mem.

Mus. Harvard, xvii, 3, p. 171, n. sp.

Benthodytes gelatinosa, Walsh, referred to P allopathies (p. 19), and Walsh’s
imperfect description mournfully reprehended (p. 96) ; B. sanguino-
lenta, G. of Panama, fully described (p. 54) ; Ludwig (70).

B. incerta, E. Central Pacific, 1322 & 1879 fms.; Ludwig (70) Mem.

Mbs. Harvard, xvii, 3, p. 60, n. sp.

Cajriieira, n. g., with type C. sulcata , E. Central Pacific, 1573 fms. ;

Ludwig (70) Mem. Mus. Harvard, xvii, 3, p. 100, n. sp.

Caudiha caU/ornica , G. of California, 1588 fms. ; Ludwig (70) Mem.

Mus. Harvard, xvii, 3, p. 155, n. sp.

Chirodota Iccvis ; Pfeffer (93) p. 122.

Golochirus cucumis (p. 105), G. doliolum (p. 104), G. quadravgularis (p. 105);
Sluiter (111).

Cucumariidce , this family name preferred to Dendrochirotce ; Ludwig (70)
pp. 7 & 122.

Cucumaria abyssorum , described, var. hyalina considered as young, and
var. grandis as adult ; Ludwig (70) p. 122. C.frondosa ; Pfeffer
(93) p. 123. G. glacialis ; l. c. ; anatomy and early development ;
Mortensen (85). C. minuta (Fabr.) non Stuxb. ; Pfeffer (93)
pp. 109 & 123. C. pentactes ; Meissner & Collin (80) p. 344.
C. planci ; Koeiiler (56) p. 425; at Cette; Koehler (55)
pp. 4 & 7.

JDeima , rediagnosed (p. 70) ; D. pacificum , E. Central Pacific, from 885
to 1360 fms. (p. 63) ; Ludwig (70) Mem. Mus. Harvard, xvii, 3,
n. sp.

f A dagger prefixed to the trivial name of a species indicates that it is fossil ;
prefixed to the name of the author, it denotes that the reference is to the species in
a fossil state ; prefixed to the name of a genus, it indicates that all species of the
&enus here recorded are fossil, and the f is therefore not repeated before each
name. The abbreviations l. c. and op. cit. refer only to the place or work quoted
immediately before.

A name and reference quoted without further statement [e.g., Chirodota leevis ,
above) indicate that the original author’s statement refers merely to locality or some
question of slight importance. Further information can usually be gleaned from
the cross-references under Titles.

28 Ech.

XIV. ECHINODEIiMA.

Deimuiince , key to genera ; Ludwig (70) p. 104.

Elpidiidie, family name to replace the old Elasipoda ; Ludwig (70)
pp. 7 & 39.

Euphronides tanneri , N. of Cape San Francisco, 1573 fms. (p. 39) ;
E. verrucosa , near C. San Francisco and Galapagos Is., 1573
& 1322 fms. (p. 44) : Ludwig (70) Mem. Mus. Harvard, xvii, 3 :
n. spp.

Eupyrgus scaber ; Pfeffer (93) p. 123.

Georisia ornata, Perrier, referred to VsoluUum ; Ludwig (70) p. 136.

Holothuriidce , rediaguosed and divided into subfamilies, Holothuriince and
Synallactince , with key to genera ; Ludwig (70) p. 37.

Holothuria atra, and var. aniboinensis ; Sluiter (111) p. 103. H. edulis ;
/. c. H. forskali , littoral and deep-water vars., synonymy ;
Koehler (56) p. 423 ; at Cette, discussion of name and validity
of species ; Koehler (55) p. 4. II. fusco punctata \ Sluiter (111)
p. 104. II. impatiens ; op. cit ., p. 104; Koehler (56) p. 422. H.
intestinalis ; Marenzellkr (75) p. 15. II. klunzingeri ; Sluiter
(111) p. 103. II. languens ; Ludwig (70) p. 7. II. maculata ; l. c .
II. marenzelleri ; op. cit., p. 8; Sluiter (111) p. 104. II. marmorata ;
op. cit., p. 103. II. monocaria ; l. c. II. olivacea ; op. cit., p. 104. //.

pardalis ; Ludwig (70) p. 7 ; includes H.insignis , II. lineata, II. pere-
grina, and perhaps II. subdivita ; Sluiter (111) p. 104. II. pervicax ;

I. c. H. poll, ova described ; Crety (27) p. 262 ; distinguished from

II. tubulosa of same locality; Koehler (56) p. 422. II. jnjxis*, Sluiter
(111) p. 103. Il.scabra ; l.c. II. tubulosa, ova described; Crety (27)
p. 261. II. vagabunda ; Sluiter (111) p. 103 ; range extended to
E. Pacific ; Ludwig (70) Mem. Mus. Harvard, xvii, 3, p. 8. II. ver-
rilli , referred to Synallactince ; op. cit., p. 26.

Kolga ludwigi, between Cerigo and Candia, 755 to 943 metres, and S.E.
of C. Malea, 1292 metres ; Marenzeller (75) Denk. Ak. Wien, lx
(v), p. 20, n. sp.

Laetmogone theeli, Galapagos Is., 1322 fms ; Ludwig (70) Mem. Mus.
Harvard, xvii, 3, p. 79, n. sp.

Laetmophasma, n. g., with type L. fecundum, E. Central Pacific, 660 to
905 fms., development of spicules fully described ; Ludwig (70)
Mem. Mus. Harvard, xvii, 3, p. 85, n. sp.

Meseres, n. g., with type M. macdonaldi, near Cocos and Malpelo Is., 1175
and 899 fms.; Ludwig (70) Mem. Mus. Harvard, xvii, 3, p. 34, n. sp.

Mesothuria} n. g., with typed/, multipes, near Galapagos, from 885 to 1270
fms.; Ludwig (70) Mem. Mus. Harvard, xvii, 3, p. 31, u. sp. [This
is the Mesites of Ludwig's preliminary notice.]

Muelleria echinites , M.lecanora, M. miliar is \ Sluiter (111) p. 104.

M. lubrica, Thursday Id.; Sluiter (111) Denk. Ges. Jena, viii, p. 104,
n. sp.

Myriotrochus rinki ; Pfeffer (93) pp. 109 & 122.

Oneirophanta mutabilis , near Malpelo Id., and Acapulco, redescribed;
Ludwig (70) p. 70.

HOLOTHURIOIDEA. IV, B.

Ech. 29

O. affinis, near Malpelo Id., 1772 & 1823 fms., with dorsal papillae in

double rows; Ludwig (70) Mem. Mus. Harvard, xvii, 3, p. 72,
n. sp.

Pcelopatldes , rediagnosed ; Ludwig (70) p. 21. P. confundens, rede-
scribed with internal anatomy, held to include P. agassizi ; Ludwig
(70) p. 14.

P. suspecta , Gulf of Panama, 1270 fms. ; Ludwig (70) Mem. Mus.
Harvard, xvii, 3, p. 20, n. sp.

Pamychia , cf. moseleyi , spicules ; Kisiiinouye (51), and Ludwig
(G8).

P. moseleyi , n. var. fienrici , E. Central Pacific, 770 to 1421 fms. ; Ludwig
(70) Mem. Mus. Harvard, xvii, 3, p. 95.

Pelagothuria , a free-swimming pelagic Holothurian ; Ludwig (67). P.
natatrix [introduced as n. g., n. sp., but see Zool. Rec. 1893], fully
described and figured; Ludwig (70) p. 114.

relagothuriidce, the family diagnosed ; Ludwig (70) p. 121.

Pcniagone vitrea , var. setosa , fully described ; Ludwig (70) p. 105.

P, intermedia , E. of Galapagos, 1322 fms.; Ludwig (70) Mem. Mus.
Harvard, xvii, 3, p. 108, n. sp.

Phyllophorus urna ; Marenzeller (75) p. 23 ; at Cette ; Koehler (55)
p. 7.

P. aculeatus , Panama ; Ludwig (70) Mem. Mus. Harvard, xvii, 3, p. 128,
n. sp.

Pseud ocucinnis acicula*, Sluiter (111) p. 105.

Pseudostichopus, rediagnosed; Ludwig (70) pp. 10 & 14. P. mollis, range
extended N. of Equator, redescribed ; Ludwig (70) p. 8.

P. occultatus , Eastern Mediterranean, 415-1445 metres, protected by
covering of foreign objects; Marenzeller (75) Denk. Ak. Wien,
lx (v) p. 15, h. sp.

Psolidium , rediagnosed, key to species; Ludwig (70) p. 135. P. dor sipes,
discussed; op. cit., p. 131.

P. gracile, Gulf of Panama, 1270 fms. (p. 132) ; P. panamense, Gulf of
Panama, 1270 fms., an intermediate form between Cucumaria and
Psolus (p. 129) : Ludwig (70) Mem. Mus. Harvard, xvii, 3 :

n. spp.

Psolus , evolution of genus (p. 131); P. sp., juv., Gulf of Panama (p. 140):
Ludwig (70). P. fabricii ; Pfeffer (93) pp. 110 & 123. P.
phantapus ; ll. c. P. squamatus ; Meissner & Collin (80)
p. 345.

P. digitatus. Gulf of Panama, 695 fms., peculiar tentacles (p. 138); P.
diomedeoz, Cocos Id., 66 fms. (p. 136) \ P. pauper, *S. of Las Tres
Marias, W. of Mexico, 676 fms., perhaps only a var. of P. fabricii
(p. 139): Ludwig (70) Mem. Mus. Harvard, xvii, 3 : n. spp.

Psychropotes dubiosa , off Ecuador, 1823 fms. (p. 52); P. raripes, N. W.
of C. San Francisco, 1573 fms. (p. 48) : Ludwig (70) Mem. Mus.
Harvard, xvii, 3 : n. spp.

30 Ech.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

Scotoanassa gracilis , N.W- of Galapagos, 1360 fms. ; Ludwig (70)
Mem. Mus. Harvard, xvii, 3, p. Ill, n. sp.

Scotodeima , n. g., with type S. setigerum , Cocos Id. ; Ludwig (70) Mem.
Mus. Harvard, xvii, 3, p. 74, n. sp.

Sphcerothuria , n. g., with type S. bitentacnlata, E. Pacific, 676-2232 fms.,
full anatomical description, relations to other Holothurians dis-
cussed ; Ludwig (70) Mem. Mus. Harvard, xvii, 3, p. 141, n. sp.

Stichopus chloronotus ; Sluiter (111) p. 104. S. regalis ; Koehler (56)
p. 425; Marenzelleu (75) p. 15; at Cette; Koehler (55) p. 7.
S. selenkcc , referred to Ilolothuria forslcali ; Koehler (56) p. 424.
S. variegatus ; Sluiter (111) p. 104.

Synallactes, n. g., with type S. alexandri , near Mariato Pt., and at Gala-
pagos Is., 322 & 551 fms. (p. 21) ; S. cenigma , near Malpelo
Id. and Galapagos, 1823 & 1322 fms. (p. 26) : Ludwig (70) Mem.
Mus. Harvard, xvii, 3 : n. spp.

Sgnapta abyssicola , var. pacifica, more fully described ; Ludwig (70)
Mem. Mus. Harvard, xvii, 3, p. 174. S. beselii ; Sluiter (111)
p. 105, S. digilala ; Marenzelleu (75) p. 23; segmentation of
ovum ; Braem (15). S. glabra ; Sluiter (111) p. 105. S. godefroyi ;
/. c. S. grisea , n. var. alba, Thursday Is. ; l. c. S. indivisa ,
maintained distinct from S . reciprocans ; l. c. S. inhaerens ; Meiss-
ner & Collin (80) p. 344 ; ova described ; Crety (27) p. 264.
S. kefersteinii , with rudimentary calcareous deposits ; Sluiter (111)
p. 105. S. serpentina ; /. c. S. similis (?) ; l. c.

Theelia , rediagnosed ; Ludwig (70) Mem. Mus. Harvard, xvii, 3, p. 135.

Thyone aurantiacus , at Cette ; Koehler (55) p. 7. T. fasus ; Meissner
& Collin (80) p. 345. T. inermis ; Marenzelleu (75) p. 23.

Thyonidium pellucidum ; Pfeffer (93) pp. 109 & 123. T. rigidum ;
Sluiter (111) p. 105.

Trochostoma thomsoni ; Pfeffer (93) p. 122. T. violaceum (Studer),
an Antarctic form found N. of Equator ; Ludwig (70) p. 157.

T. gramdatum , E. Central Pacific, 1471-2232 fms. (p. 158) ; T. inter-
medium, G. of Panama and California, 730-995 fms. (p. 161):
Ludwig (70) Mem. Mus. Harvard, xvii, 3 : n. spp.

(C).-ECHINOIDEA.

f Acrosalenia spinosa ; Riche (97) p. 75, and (98) p. 219.

Agassizia , discussed ; Bittner (9).

■\ Ananchytinanun, sp. indet., figured; Jimdo (49) p. 191.
f Aniaster : — A. con/usus, Pomel, syn. of A. gibberulus (p. 703) ; A. gib -
berulus , priority-squabbles (p. 702) ; Cotteau (23).

Arachnoides placenta ; Bell (7) p. 412.

jvl. incisa, Miocene, Gippsland Lakes ; Tate (116) T. R. Soc. N. S. W.
xxvii, p. 192, n. sp.

f Arachniopleurus arenatus ; Cotteau (23) p. 762.

ECIIINOIDEA. IV, C.

Ecli. 31

f Archceocidaris urii ? ; ToRnqujst (124) p. 102.

Astropyga racliata ; Anderson (3) p. 192.

'\ Atelospatangus transilvanicus ; Koch (54) p. 280.

• \Botriopygus zumoffeni , Cretaceous of Lebanon ; Cotteau (22) C.R. Ass.
Franc. 1893, p. 356, n. sp.

Brissopsis distinct from Toxobrissus ; Bittner (9). B. Imonica , B. old -
hamii Anderson (3) p. 195. B. lyrifera , abnormality; Meissner
& Collin (80) p. 344.

B. dollfusi , Middle Eocene, La Hougue near Orglandes (Manche) ;

Cotteau (23) Pal. franc. Eoc. ii, p. 677, n. sp.

fCaratomus peltiformis ; Hennig (42) p. 502.

f Cardiasier subtrigonatus , redescribed from Tunis, doubling of posterior
ambulacrum ; Gauthier (37) p. 34.

f Cassidaria diadema ; Kocri (54) p. 229.

f Cassididus : — C. sp. ; IIennig (42) p. 504. C. tcsludinarius , rcdescribed
and figured from Middle Eocene, Fresville (Manche) ; Cotteau (23)
p. 717.

C. cassclensis , Middle Eocene, Cassel (Nord) ; Cotteau (23) Pal. franc.

Eoc. ii, p. 720, n. sp.

f Catopy gits rotundas, G. minor, n. sp., JLhussandsten, Sweden ; Hennig
(42) p. 503, n. sp.

Centro step bonus longispinus , first recorded from Tamaris and Toulon ;
Koehler (56) p. 417.

Cidaris. See also under Boro-, Gonio-, Hemi -, Leio-, Boro -, Rhabdo -,
Stereo-, Tylo-, and Typo- cidaris: f C. armata ; Parona (89) p. 55.
f C. asperula , discussed, includes G. bertkelini , Cotteau ; Lambert
(57) p. 42. f C. bielzi ; Koch (54) p. 287. f G. bowerbanJci , Forbes,
referred to Tylocidaris ; Lambert (57) p. 42. f C. cenomanensis ,
discussed ; op. cit., p. 29. f G. claviphcenix ; Cotteau (22) p. 347.
f C. cucumifera ; Riche (98) p. 99. C. curvatispinis ; Loriol (64)
p. 60. \C. dissimilis, localities in la Marne ; Lambert (57) p. 25.

f C. cf. dorsata, spine only ; BOse (11) p. 6. f C-felicice, redescribed
and figured ; Cotteau (23) p. 756. f C. gaultina , spines figured
from Albian of Pernes-en-Artois ; Lambert (57) p. 17. f C. gib-
berula, Agass., referred to Tylocidaris ; op. cit., p. 42. fC. glandarius
[sic]; Cotteau (22) p. 346. fO. glandifera , from E. Africa;
Futterer (33) p. 35 ; Jaekel (45) p. 507. f C. hautevillensis , Cott.,
syn. of G. lepiacantha ; Cotteau (23) p. 754. f G. hirudo , dis-
cussed; Lambert (57) p. 29. f C. leptacantha , redescribed and
figured ; Cotteau (23) p. 754. f C. martini ; Parona (89) p. 55.
f C. moorei ; op. cit., p. 56. \C. perforata, Roem., probably = G.
gaultina ; Lambert (57) p. 18. f G. portsesdisensis , f C. cf. spileccen-
sis (p. 287), f G. subacicularis (pp. 297, 314), f C. subularis (pp. 287,
302, 314) ; Kocii (54). f C. suleimani , nom. nud. ; NoEtling (88)
p. 126. G. tribuloides ; Russo (104) p. 160. f(7. uniformis , spines
figured from Albian of Ste-Menehould (p. 18), f C. velifera, Schlueter,
Tylocidaris bowerbanJci (p. 42), f G. velifera, Bronn non Schlueter

32 Ech. XIV. ECH1N0DERMA.

(p. 40), f C. vesiculosa, Goldfuss, sensu lato, with its various sub-
divisions discussed in full (pp. 29-40) [see also under Typocidaris ] ;
Lambert (57). f(7. zschokkei ; Riche (98) p. 99.
fC. blaichcrei , Middle Eocene, Mt. Alaric a la Bourdanne (Aude) ;
Cotteau (23) Pal. franc. Eoc. ii, p. 752. fC. terrenzii , Middle
Lias, Piedmont aud Umbria, spines only ; Parona (89) Mem. Acc.
Torino, xliii, p. 54. f G. trevensis , Cenomanian, St.-Parres ; Lambert
(57) Bull. Soc. Youne, xliii, p. 44 : n. spp.
f Clypeanthus , n. g., with -type Toxaster pentagonalis, Fraas, Cretaceous of
Lebanon ; Cotteau (22) C.R. Ass. Franc. 1893, p. 354.

IfClypeaster acuminutus ; Koch (53) p. 148. fC. buuope talus ; Repelin
(95) p. 10. f C. cranico status, f C. cf. folium , f C. cf. yibbosus , f C.
herepeyi ; Kocii (53) p? 148. C. humilis ; Anderson (3) p. 194.
f C. petalodes ; Brive (16) p. 20. f C. pyramidalis ; Kocii (53)
p. 148. C. subdepressus ; Russo (104) p. 159.
f Clypeolampas : — C. helios , nom. nud., C. vishnu , nom. nud. ; Noetling
(88) p. 126. [See also Echinolampas alienus.']
f Clypeus altus ; Riche (97) p. 68, and (98) p. 193.

Coelopleurus : — C. cf. delbosi ; Koch (54) p. 348. C. equis ; op. cit .,
pp. 280 & 298.

If Colly rites : — C. analis ; Riciie (97) pp. 68, 71, 72, 75 & 76, and (98)
pp. 194, 198, 220, 228 & 239. C. clliplica ; Riciie (97) pp. 82, 83,
84 & 85, and (98) pp. 287 & 313. C. ovalis ; Riche (97) pp. 68 & 71,
and (98) pp. 194, 220 & 239. C. ringens ; Riche (97) p. 68, and (98)
p. 194.

f Conoclypeus : — C. aclcneri ; Kocii (54) p. 287. C. conoid eus ; 7. c. ;
young individual, very conical, Montfort (Landes); Cotteau (23)
p. 747. C. marginotus , conical var. ; 7. c. C. plagiosomus ; Koch
(53) p. 148.

C. rostratus, Eocene, Table Cape, Tasmania ; Tate (116) J. R. Soc.

N. S. W. xxvii, p. 194, n. sp.
f Coptosoma rousseli ; Cotteau (23) p. 757.

Cyclaster , discussed ; Bittner (9).

f Cyphosoma : — C. sp. ; Noetling (88) p. 126. C. colliciare (p. 23),

C. maresi , modifications in large individuals (p. 22); Gauthier (37).
C. auberti , Santonian, near Dj. M’rilah, Tunis ; op. cit., p. 23, n. sp.

f Diademopsis hevetica, Yalenginian, Hollgraben, Switzerland; Mayer-
Eymar (77) Beit. geol. Karte Schweiz, xxiv, pt. ii, p. 1.

■ \Diplopodia : — D. variolaris ; Gauthier (37) p. 15 ; synonymy ; Lam-
bert (57) p. 52.

JD. zumoffeni , Cretaceous of Lebanon ; Cotteau (22) C.R. Ass. Franc.
1893, p. 348, n. sp.

■\Discoidea (or Discoid es) : — D. conicus ; Lambert (57) p. 19. D. cylin-
drica ; Gauthier (37) p. 15 ; apical system ; Lambert (57) p. 59.

D. forgemoli ; Gauthier (37) p. 14. D. subuculus, Klein ; Lambert
(57) p. 58.

f Ditremaster nux (Desor), large, elongate var. ; Cotteau (23) p. 708.

Ech. 33

ECHINOIDEA. IV, C.

f Dorocidaris, discussed ; LAmrert (57) p. 26 [Species of this genus or
subgenus must also be sought under Cidaris ]. \T). essenensis,

Schlueter, referred to Typocidaris ; op. cit ., p. 37. D. papillata ;
Marenzeller (75) p. 12; Russo (104) p. 160 ; synonymy ; Koeii*
ler (56) p. 417. f D. subvesiculosa ; Hennig (42) p. 501.

D. aleoclci , Laccadive Sea, 636 fms. (p. 191); D. tiara , Colombo, 142-400

fms., varies in shape with age (p. 188) : Anderson (3) J. Asiat. Soc.
Bengal, Ixiii (ii) : n. spp.
f Dysaster moeschi\ Riche (98) p. 313.

f Echinanthus : — E. delbosi , var. from Eocene of Montfort (Landes) ;
Cotteau (23) p. 727. E. desmoulinsi, young specimen ; op. cit
p. 730. E. griesbachi, nom. nud. ; Noetljng (88) p. 126. E.
inflatus ; Koch (54) p. 302. E. issyctviensis ; Cotteau (23) p. 729.
E. pcllati ; Koch (54) p. 287. E. scutella ; Koch (53) p. 148, and
(54) pp. 280 & 297 ; Rovasenda (101) p. 418. E. sopitiamis ; l. c.

E. arnaudi , Upper Eocene, Dax (Landes) ; Cotteau (23) Pal. franc.

Eoc. ii, p. 728, n. sp.

f Echinobrissus : — E. ampins ; Riche (98) p. 220. E. angustior ;
Gauthier (37) p. 14. E. clunkularis ; Riciie (97) pp. 76 & 83,
and (98) pp. 220, 228, 239 & 287. E. djelfcnsis ; Gauthier (37)
p. 21. E. goybeti , and allied form ; Cotteau (22) p. 353. E. mesler,
Gauthier (37) p. 49. E. orbicularis ; Riciie (97) p. 76, and (98)
p. 220. E. pseudominimns ; Gauthier (37) p. 21. E. silifensis ;
op. cit., p. 49.

Echinocardium cordatum ; Meissner & Collin (80) p. 343 ; Medi-
terranean form distinguished from Atlantic form and from
E. tncditerraneum ; Koehler (56) p. 420. E. flavescens ; Meissner
& CoLtiN (80) p. 342 ; synonymy ; Koehler (56) p. 421.
f Echinoconus : — E. gigas ; Noetling (88) p. 126. E. mar ginalis ;

GAutiiier (37) p. 50.
f Echinocorys sp. ; Gauthier (37) p. 34.

f Echinocyamus biarritzensis, redescription and refiguring of type ;
Cotteau (23) Pal. franc. Eoc. ii, p. 749. f E. dumasi ; l. c.

E. pusillus ; Meissner & Collin (80) p. 341; synonymy ; Koehler
(56) p. 420.

■fE. blanched , Upper Eocene, Biarritz ; Cotteau (23) Pal. franc. Eoc. ii,
p. 751. E. crispus (p. 239), E. elegans (p. 240), Red Sea ; Mazzetti
(78) Atti Soc. Modena, xii : n. spp.

Echinodiscus biforis ; Anderson (3) p. 194.

f Echmolampas :-~E. cf. abbreviates ; Repelin (95) p. 10. E. affinis ;
Cotteau (23) p. 746. E. cf. affinis ; Kocii (54) p. 297. E. afri-
canus , redescribed and figured, from Tunis ; Cotteau (23) p. 743.
E. ( Glypeolampas ) alienus ; Koch (54) p. 287. E. beaumonti;
Cotteau (23) p. 745 ; Rovasenda (101) p. 418. E. coquandi ;
Cotteau (23) p. 741. E. ellipboidaiis ; op. cit., p. 742. E. escheri
(pp. 297 & 302), E. gxganteus (p. 280), E. cf. globulus (p. 287) ;
Koch (54). E. hemi splicer icus ; Pavlovic (90) p. 173 ; var. rodi ;
1894. [vol. xxxr.] f 27

34 Ecli.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

Martonfi (76) p. 153. E. laurillardi ; Koch (53) p. 148. E.
politus ; Cotteau (23) p. 741. E. cf. silensis (p. 280), E. cf. studeri
(p. 327); Kocii (54). E. suessil ; Rovasenda (101) p. 418.

E. bigadanensis , [ascribed to “ Cotteau, 1893,” but apparently n. sp.],
Middle Eocene (Calcaire de St.-Estephe), Bourdieu near Begadan
(Gironde) (p. 739), E. dollfusi , Middle Eocene, Saillancourt near
Meulan (Seinc-et-Oise) (p. 733), E.falloti, Middle and Upper Eocene,
Blaye (Gironde) and Biarritz (p. 737), E. lamberti , Middle Eocene,
Freville (Manche) (p. 763), E. rostratus , Middle Eocene, Liancourt-
St.-Pierre (Oise) (p. 731), E. touzini , Upper Eocene, Meynieu
(Gironde) (p. 735) ; Cotteau (23) Pal. franc. Eoc. ii : n. spp.

Echinometra lucuntcr ; Anderson (3) p. 193. E. subangularis (p. 160),
E. viridis (p. 159); Russo (104).

Echinoneus , diagnosed ; Cotteau (23) p. 712. E. cycloatomus ; Ander-
son (3) p. 194.

•j* E. michaleti , Upper Eocene, Biarritz; Cotteau (23) Pal. franc. Eoc. ii,
p. 714, n. sp.

f Echinospatagus : — E. africanua and E. cordiformia j Gauthier (37)
p. 6. E. diencri (Loriol); Cotteau (22) p. 358.

Echinostrephus molare ; Anderson (3) p. 193.

Echinothrix desori and E. turcarum ; Russo (104) p. 160.

Echinus acutu3 ; Koehler (56) p. 418 ; breeding season; Garstano (36)
p. 228 ; at Cette, distinguished from E. melo ; Koehler (55) p. 7.
E. elegans ; Meissner & Collin (80) p. 340. E. esculentus ;
Pfeefer (93) p. 117; Meissner & Collin (80) p. 340; blood;
Cattaneo (19) p. 31. E. melo ; Marenzeller (75) p. 14 ; dis-
tinguished from E. acutus by pedicellaria ; Koehler (56) p. 418.
E. microiubercidatus, experiments on ova ; Seeliger (109). E.
miliaria ; Meissner & Collin (80) p. 340 ; breeding season; Gar-
stang (36) p. 228. E. norvegicus, in Mediterranean, distinguished
from E. melo ; Marenzeller (75) p. 13.

-j* Enullopneuates discussed with figures of E. jidlieni and E. meslei ;
Gauthier (37) p. 45.

f Enallaster :—E. delgadoi (p. 357), E. sgriacus (p. 358) ; Cotteau (22).
E. tissoti ; Gauthier (37) p. 7.

*j -Epiaater: — E. sp. iudet.; 1. c. E. crasaissimus (p. 72), E. distinctus ,
discussed (p. 67); Uambert (57). E, liemiasterinu8} maintained ;
Cragin (24) p. 45. E. restrictus ; Gauthier (37) p. 7. E. tri -
gonalis ; Lambert (57) p. 68.

E. matronensis , Upper Cenomanian, Vitry-le-Francois ; Lambert (57)
Bull. Soc. Yonne, xjiii, p. 69, n. sp.

■fEuspatangus : — E. crassus and E. elongatus (p. 280), E. cf. elongatus
(p. 298), E. haynaldi (p. 228), E. pavayi (pp. 298, 327 & 348) ; Koch
(54).

Fibularia ovidum (p. 193), F. volva (p. 194) ; Anderson (3).

Qagaria , Duncan, and all spp. thereof syu. of Orlhechinua, Gauthier ;
Cotteau (23) p. 758.

Lch. 35

ECHINOIDEA. IV, C.

fGalerite s sp., 4- and 6-rayed ; Laur (61) p. 6.
f Galerolctmpas sorigneti ; Cotteau (23) p. 730.
f Glyphocyphiis radiatus, synonymy discussed, variations in apical system,
description of ambulacra ; Lambert (57) p. 53.
fGlypticus sUlcatus, Sequanian, Nantua ; Loriol (65) p. 463.

Goniocidaris , discussed ; Lambert (57) p. 28 [Species of this genus or
subgenus must also be sought under Cidaris] .
f Goniopygus, cf. menardi ; Cotteau (22) p. 353.
f Gualteria heberti ; Cotteau (23) p. 674.
f Ilebcrtia parisensis, traces of colour; Cotteau (23) p. 762.
f Ilemiaster : — II. amelice , details of ambulacra ; Gauthier (37) p. 9.
II. asterias , two species under this name ; Lambert (57) p. 23. II.
auberti (p. 25), II. aumalensis (p. 8), H. batnensis (p. 12) ; Gauthier
(37). II. blanfordie , nom. nud. ; Noetling (88) p. 126. H. bour-
guignati ; Gauthier (37) p. 12. II. bu/o ; Bourgeat (13) p. 357 ;
Lambert (57) p. 72. H. calvim , Clark, referred to B 'piaster hemi-
asterinus ; Cragin (24) p. 45. H. fourneli ; Gauthier (37) pp. 18
& 25. II. griepenkerti ; Lambert (57) p. 73. II. lieberti (p. 11), II.
latigrunda (p. 18) ; Gauthier (37). H. luynesi ; Cotteau (22)
p. 360. II. minimus^ Bourgeat (13) p, 356. II. nux; Koch (54)
pp. 280, 297 & 314. II. oblique-truncatus ; Gauthier (37) p. 17.
H. oldhami , nom. nud. ; Noetling (88) p. 126. II. ricordeanus ;
Bourgeat (13) p. 356 ; d’Orb., name rectified to II. ricordcaui
[without reason given], and species distinguished from Epiastev
ricordcaui , Cotteau ; Lambert (57) p. 22.

H. cossignyi} Lower Albian, Courcelles-sur-Seine (Aube) ; Lambert (57)
Bull. Soc. Yonne, xlviii, p. 21. H. icaunensis , Cenomanian, Seigne-
lay, stages of growth, and figures of ambulacra and apical system ;
op. cit ., p. 73. H. subverrucosusy Senonian, Sidi-Mahomed-el-Nauli,
S.E. of Tunis ; GautiiieR (37) p. 26 : n. spp.
f Ilemicidaris herbichi ; Koch (54) p. 314.

f Hemipedina : — H. cliarltoni , Choctaw Limestone, Texas ; Cragin (25)
Colorado Coll. Studies, v, p. 50. II. libanolica , Cenomanian t>j£
Lebanon ; CotteAu (22) C.R. Ass. Franc. 1893, p. 350 : n. spp*
f Ilemipneustes: — H. compressus , nom. nud., H. leymeriei , and H. pyrenai-
cus ; Noetling (88) p. 126.

f Hemipygus rochati , Bhodanian, Perte du Rhone ; Loriol (65) R,ev.

Suisse Zool. iv, p. 469, n. sp.
f Ileterodiadema libycum ; Gauthier (37) p. 15.

f Holaster : — II. Icevis ; Bourgeat (13) p. 357; distinguished from II.
nodulosus , at least as a mutation (p. 20), II. latissimus (p. 19), II.
nodulosus, synonymy and localities (p. 60), II. subglobosus (p. 61),
H. trecensis , maintained distinct from II. nodulosus (p. 63); Lambert
(57).

f Holectypus : — H. baluchistanensis, nom. nud. ; Noetling (88) p. 126.
H. depressus ; Riche (97) pp. 68, 71, 72, 75, 76, 82, 83 & 84, aud
(98) pp. 193, 198, 219, 239, 286 & 313. H. punciulatus ; Riche

36 Ech.

XIV. ECUINODERMA.

(97) pp. 82 & 83, and (98) pp. 28G & 313. II. serialis ; Gauthier
(37) p. 21.

II. charltoni , Choctaw Limestone, Texas ; Cragin (24) Colorado Coll.
Studies, y, p. 41, footnote, n. sp. [?]

f Homoeaster, discussed (p. 44), II. tuuetanus , redescribed and figured
(p. 45) ; Gauthier (37).

II. discrepans, Senonian, Djebel Ah mar, Tunis; Gauthier (37) p. 48,
n. sp.

m\ Hyboclypeus gibberulus ; Riciie (97) pp. 68, 71 & 76, and (98) pp. 193,
220 & 287.

f Ilypsaster, discussed ; Cotteau (22) p. 359. II. vatonnei ; genus dis-
cussed ; Gauthier (37) p. 8.

Hypsospatangus le/ebvrei (Lor.), redescribed from Tunis ; Cotteau (23)
p. 676.

Laganum decagonale, young forms probably include X. orbiculare ; Bell
(7)‘ p. 411. X. depressum ; Anderson (3) p. 194. f L. transil-

vunicum ; Koch (54) p. 297.

X. delicatum, Red Sea, the name supersedes the nom. nud. L. fragile) Maz-
zetti (78) Atti Soc. Modena, xii, p. 241. X. platymodes, Miocene,
13. of St. Vincent Gulf, S. Australia ; Tate (116) T. R. Soc. N. S. W.
xxvii, p. 193 : n. spp.

f Lambertiaster, n. g., with type X. douviUei , Upper Senonian, Djebel
E'idous, Tunis (p. 28), X. aubevti , Senonian, Djebel Ahmar, N. of
Tunis (p. 32) ; Gauthier (37) : n. spp.

•\ Leiocidaris itala ; Kocii (54) pp. 297 & 314.

*}• Leiopedina itamasi ; Koch (54) p. 280.

Leucaster , validity of ; Bittner (9).

j Linthia arthonensis , redescribed and figured (p. 689), j L. leymeriei ,
redescribed and figured (p. 686), fX. orbignyi} large var. (p. 681) ;
Cotteau (23). f X. payeni ; Gauthier (37) p. 28. fX. aubglobosa ,
depressed form (p. 678), fX. vilanovce, redescribed from Aude (p. 684);
Cotteau (23).

•j'X. assabensis , Red Sea ; Mazzetti (78) Atti Soc. Modena, xii, p. 242.
fX. bergeroni} [ascribed to “Cotteau, 1893,” but apparently n. sp.],
Middle Eocene, Montagne d’Alaric (Aude); Cotteau (23) Pal. franc.
Eoc. ii, p. 681. tX. gillioti , Middle Eocene, Rigni, near Montlaur
(Aude) ; op. cit., p. 679. fX. savini , Middle Eocene, Aude ; op. cit.,
p. 687 : n. spp.

Lovenia elongata ; Anderson (3) p. 195.

f Macrcpneustes hofmanni ; Kocii (54) pp. 280 & 298.

Maretia alia, yellow var., and M . pla7iulata ; Anderson (3) p. 195.

Metalia sternalis ; Anderson (3) p. 195.

f Micrasier : — M. brevis ; Gauthier (37) p. 19. M. normanuiai ; Fortin
(3l)*

Miotoxaster rejected ; Cotteau (22) p. 359.

■\ Opissasler: — 0. tluigastensis, redescribed and figured (p. 706), 0. ihebeusis
(Lor.), redesciibcd and figured from Tunis (p. 704); Cotteau (23).

ECH1N0IDEA. IV, C.

Edi. 37

f Oriolampas rousseli , Middle Eocene, Conques, Montagne Noire (Audo);

Cotteau (*23) Pal. franc. Eoc. ii, p. 715, u. sp.
f Orthechinus, Gauthier, preferred to Gagaria , Duncan, arid 0. pegoli, var.
from near Carcassonne (p. 758), 0. tunetanus , redescribed and
figured ; Cotteau (23) Pal. franc. Eoc. ii, p. 759.
f Ortliopsis : — 0. miliar i s ; Gauthier (37) p. 21. 0. perlata , nom. nud.;

Noetling (88) p. i2G.

0. zumoffeni, Cretaceous of Lebanon ; Cotteau (22) C.R. Ass. Franc.
1893, p. 352, n. sp.

f Ovulaster, discussed, and 0. zignoanus, redescribed ; Gauthier (37)
p. 40.

O. auberti, Senonian, Djebel Ahniar, Tunis ; Gauthier (37) p. 42, n. sp.
f Palcechinus clegans, and f P. ellipticus ?; Tornquist (124) pp. 100 & 103.
Parabrissus , discussed ; Bittner (9).

f Parapggus cassiduloides ; Gauthier (37) p. 49.

f Pedinopsis torrendi, Cenomanian of Lebanon; Cotteau (22) C.R. Ass.

Franc. 1893, p. 351, n. sp.
f Peltastes : — P. clathratua ; Lambert (57) p. 44.

P. favrci , Cretaceous, Kislovosk (Caucasus); Loriol (65) Rev. Suisse

Zool. iv, p. 471, n. sp.

■\ Per 'mater : — P. charmesi (p. 18), P.fischcri (p. 13); Gauthier (37). P.

( vel Linthia) Jcochi ; Koch (53) p. 147.

P. thalensis , Turonian (p), N. of Thala, Tunis ; Gauthier (37) p. 16,
ri. sp.

t r erico8mu8 : — P. nicctisei , redescribed and figured ; Cotteau (23) p. 709.
P. elongatus , Eocene, Nousse (Landes) ; Cotteau (23) Pal. franc. Eoc.
ii, p; 711, n. sp.

f Perischodomus tuagmis , Devonian, Cornwall and Elsass, based on
Phillips’ fig. of Adelocrinus hystrix, Pal. foss. Cornwall, pi. xvi,
fig. 42; Tornquist (124) Mt. geol. Landesanst. Elsass, iv, p. 103, n. sp.
Phormosoma bUrsariuni and P. luculentum : Anderson (3) p. 192.
Phyllacanthus annulifera ; Anderson (3) p. 188.
f Phymosoma sp.; Hennig (42) p. 502.

f Plesiaster, discussed ; Bittner (9). P. colteaui (p. 28), P.peini (p. 20);
Gauthier (37).

f Pliolampas gourdoni ; Cotteau (23) p. 748.
f Polydiadema tenue ; Lambert (57) p. 51.

f Porocidaris pseudoserraia ; Cotteau (23) p. 757 ; Kocii (54) pp. 287 &
298.

f Poropeltaris scnlptopunctaia, redescribed ; Loriod (65) p. 472.
Pourtalesia jeffrey sii ; Pfeffer (93) pp. 101 & 117.
f Prenaster, discussed; Bittner (9). P. alpinus ; Kocri (54) p. 280.
■f Froiechinus paucituberculatus, nom. nud; Noetling (88) p. 126.
f PsammecJiiiius duciei ; Koch (53) p. 148. tP. gravesi ; Koch (54)
p. 228. P. micro tuberculat us ; Koehler (56) p. 418; at Cette;
Koehler (55) pp. 4 & 7. IP. monilis ; Koch (53) p. 147. fP. cf.
monilis ; Martonfi (76) p. 153.

38 Ech.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

f Pneudodiadema : — P. albense , Albian of l’Yonne (p. 19), P. scliluteri ,
Lor., referred to Tiaromna (p. 51) ; Lambert (57).

P. libanoticum , Cenomanian of Lebanon ; Cotteau (22) 0.1$. Ass. Franc.

1893, p. 347, u. sp.

f Pggorhynchus : — P. desnoyersi (p. 7*22), a marked var. from Freville
(Manche) (p. 764), P. grignonensis , remarkable var., from "Venable
(Eure) (p. 721), P. gregoirei , specimens from Cambon (Loire-
Inftirieure) approaching P. grignonensis (p.722); Cotteau (23).

P. barroisi , Middle Eocene, Monze, Montagne d’Alaric (Aude) (p. 723),
P. saviui , Middle Eocene, Barroubio, near St. Chinan (Herault)
(p. 725); Cotteau (23) Pal. franc. Eoc. ii : n. spp.

* fPygurus depressus ; Riche (97) pp. 68, 71, 76 & 83, and (98) pp. 193,
219, 239 & 287.

■ \Pyrina : — P. sp. indet , Cretaceous, Ghazin ; Cotteau (22) p. 354.
P. ataxmsis ; Noetling (88) p. 126. P. bleicheri ; Gauthier (37)
p. 49. P. gigantea , nom. nud. ; Noetling (88) p. 126.

•j*7 lachiosoma peroni ; Gauthier (37) p. 25.

\ Rhabdocidaris : — R. sp. ; Botto-Micca (12) p. 193. R. horrida ;
Riche (98) p. 71.

f Rhynchopygus mar mini ; Hennig (42) p. 504.
f Runa desori ; Rovasenua (101) p. 418.

f Salenia : — S. areolata ; Hennig (42) p. 501. S. austeni , Forbes in
Woodward, rediagnosed, Cenomanian, Seignelay (Yonne) ; Lam-
bert (57) p. 44. S.fraasi ; Cotteau (22) p. 353. S. nutrix ; Gauthier
(37) p. 50. S. petalifera , discussed ; Lambert (57) pp. 46 & 47.

S. colleti , Cenomanian, Givry-en-Argonne ; Lambert (57) Bull. Soc.
Yonne, xliii, p. 47, n. sp.

Salmads dussumieri and S. sulcata ; Anderson (3) p. 193.

S. rufa , Macclesfield Bank, 30-44 fms. ; Bell (7) P. Zool. Soc. London,

1894, p. 411, n. sp.

-fSchizaster africanuSj redescribed and figured from Tunis ; Cotteau
(23) p. 697. f$. ambulacrum (p. 298), t-S. cii’chiaci (p. 280) ; Koch

(54) ; Cotteau (23) p. 691. S. canali/erus ; Koehler (56) p. 421 ;
at Cette ; Koehler (55) p. 7. *j*8. dumasi , redescribed and

figured ; Cotteau (23) p. 694. S. gibberulus ; Anderson (3) p. 194.
f & cf. karreri ; Koch (53) p. 148. f$. leymerieif inflated var. from
St.-Yallier-de-Thiey ; Cotteau (23) p. 702. fS. lucidus ; Kocii
(54) pp. 298 & 314. f 8. rousseli, var. from Ariege (p. 694), f8. the-
bensis, Lor., referred to Opissaster (p. 704) ; Cotteau (23). f 8. vici-
nalis ; Kocii (54) pp. 280 & 298.

f$. jidieni , Eocene, Giignon (Seine-et-Oise) (p. 629), f8. trozzensis ,
[ascribed to “Gauthier, 1894,” but apparently n. sp.], Middle Eocene,
Djebel Trozza in Tunis (p. 700) ; Cotteau (23) Pal. franc. Eoc. ii ;
n. spp.

f Scutellina : — S. lenticidaris ; Cotteau (23) p. 748. S. nummularia ;
Koch (54) p. 241. S. obooata ; Cotteau (23) p. 748. 8. rotunda ;
Kocii (54) p. 280.

ECHINOIDEA. IV. C.

Ech. 39

f Scntella : — S. subtrigona ; Koch (54) p. 348. S. vindobonensis ; Koch
(53) p. 148; Martonfi (76) p. 153.

f Sismondia : — S. occitcina (pp. 228 & 287), S. rosacea (pp. 297 & 302) ;
Koch (54).

S. murravica, Eocene, R. Murray Cliffs ; Tate (116) T. R. Soc. N. S. W.
xxvii, p. 193, n. sp.

Solaster papposus, Forbes, poison; Linstow (62) p. 136.

Sphcer echinus granulans, synonymy ; Koehler (56) p. 419 ; experiments
on ova ; Seeliger (109).

S. roseus , G. of Naples, 30-100 metres; Russo (105), Atti Acc. Napoli, vi,

No. 1, p. 8, n. sp.

f Spatangus auslriacus; Kocil (53) pp. 148 & 152. f & murchisoni , Mantel!,,
referred to Epiaster ; Lambert (57) p. 71. f S. pUrpurcus; Meissner
& Collin (80) p. 343; Koehler (56) p. 420; Marenzeller (75) p. 15.
jfSteno7iia, discussed (p. 37), S. tuberculata , redescribed and figured from
Tunis (p. 38) ; Gauthier (37).

Stereocidaris, discussed ; Lambert (57) p. 28 [Species of this genus or
subgenus or sub-subgenus must also be sought under Cidaris and
Typocidaris],

f Stirechinus minimus , Bartonian, Gassino ; Rovasenda (101) p. 418.
f Stomechinus bigranularis ; Riciie (97) p. 68, and (98) p. 193.
Stomopneustes variolar is ; Anderson (3) p. 193.

Strojigylocentrofus droebachiensis ; Cooper (21) p. 32; Pfeffer (94)
pp. 98, 101 & 117 ; Meissner & Collin (80) p. 341 ; var. with
enormous pedicellariae, Davis Str. ; Rodger (99) p, 163. 5. lividtis ,

competition with Sphcerechinus ; Koehler (56) p. 419; poison;
Linstow (62) p. 135; blood; Cattaneo (19) p. 31; at Cette;
Koehler (55) p. 4.

f Temnechinus : — T. macleayi , Ten. -Woods, either a ParadoxechinuS or a
Psammechinus ; Tate (117).

T. scillce , Red SeR ; Mazzetti (78) Atti Soc. Modena, xii, p. 238, n. sp.
Temnopleui'us bothryoides , probably includes Pleurechinas variabilis and

P. ruber , Doed. ; Bell (7) p. 410. T. reynaudi ; l. c. T. toreuma-
ticus ; Anderson (3) p. 192.

Tiarella , Pomel pars, referred to Tiaromma ; Lambert (57) p. 49.
f Tiaromma, discussed (p. 49), T. schluteri (p. 51) ; Lambert (57).
f Toxaster : — T. dieneri, Loriol, referred to Echinospatangus ; Cotteau
(22) p. 358. T. pentagonalis , see Clypeanthus.
f Toxobrissus, distinct from Brissopsis ; Bittner (9). T. cf. crescenticus\
Koch (53) p. 147. T. lorioli ; Koch (54) p. 280.

Toxopneustes lividus, see Stvongylocentrotus.

Tripneustes gratilla, young ; Bell (7) p. 411.

\Tylocidaris bowerbanld (Forbes) ; Lambert (57) p. 42.
t Typocidaris, discussed; Lambert (57) p. 26 [Species of this genus or
subgenus must also be sought under Cidaris ]. T. csscnensis , dis-
cussed ; op. cit.f pp. 30 & 37. T. vesiculosa , s. str., fully discussed ;
op. cit.y pp. 29 & 36.

40 Ech.

XIY. ECJHINODERMA.

T. proehirude , Upper Cenomanian, Neuvy-Sautour (Yonne) and St.-Parres
(Aube) ; Lambert (57) Bull. Soc. Yonne, xliii, pp. 30 & 38, n. sp.

(D.)-ASTEROIDEA.

Classification of Asteroidea discussed, following proposed : — Order,
Forcipulata (Brisingidao, Pcdicellasteridae, Ileliasteridu), Asteridoo,
Zoroasteridse, Stichasteridae) ; Order, Spinulosa (Eckinasterida),
Mithrodidae, Solasteridae, Asterinidae, Ganeriidae) ; Order, Yelata
(Myxasteridaa, Pythonasteridae, Pterasteridae) ; Order, Paxillosa
(Astropectinidae, Porcellanasteridae, Archasteridee) ; Order, Valvata
(Linckiidae, Pentagonasteridae, GymnasteridaB, Antheneidae, Penta-
cerotidae) ; Perrier (92). Classification into Suborders, Families,
and Genera, with special reference to fossils; Sturtz (115)
pp. 38-80.

Acanthar chaster, n. g., type A. duwsoni (olim Archaster ) ; Verrill (125)
P. U. S. Mus. xvii, p. 268.

Anthenoides surma , figured ; Alcock (2)

Aphroditaster , Sladen, rejected ; Perrier (92) p. 341.

Archaster americanus , Yerrill, referred to Astropecten (p. 255), A. bairdi ,
type of n. g. Isaster (p. 258), A . dawsoni, type of n. g. Acanthar-
chaster (p. 268) ; Verrill (125). A. echinulatus, Perrier, referrod
to Cheiraster (p. 278), A. efliorescens , Perrier, referred to Plutonaster
(p. 322) ; Perrier (92). A. florae, Verrill, referred to Psilaster
(p. 255), A. formosus, Yerrill, referred to Paragonaster (p.257);
Verrill (125). A. insignis , Perrier, referred to Dy taster ; Perrier
(92) p. 299. A. mirahUi8, Perr., referred to Cheiraster coronatus , C.
vincenti , C. mirabilis, and Pontaster oligoporus, quos vide ; op. cit.
A. parelii , Verrill, non D. & K., syn. of Pseudarchaster intermedius ;
Verrill (125) p.249. A. pulchcr, Perrier, referred to Plutonaster
(p. 322), A. rigidus , Perrier nom. nud. in FilhoJ, referred to Dytaster
(p. 304) ; Perrier (92). A. sepitus , referred to Pontaster ; Yerrill
(125) p. 247. A. simplex , Perrier, referred to Pararchaster ; Perrier
(92) p. 254. A. tenuispimis , Yerrill non auctt., referred to Pontaster
hebitus and P. forcipatus ; Verrill (125) p. 247. A. typicus , varia-
tion in spines ; Bell (7) p. 402.

A. tenuis , Macclesfield Bank, 35 fms. ; Bell (7) P. Zool. Soc. London,
1894, p. 402, n. sp.

Archasteridee , discussed, diagnosed, key to subfamilies and genera ;
Perrier (92) pp. 237-252 ; limits discussed ; Verrill (125) p. 266.

-\ Archaster ias rhenana, discussed ; Sturtz (115) pp. 42 & 58.

Aspidosoma , discussed ; Sturtz (115) pp. 38 & 55.

f Asterias acuminatus, Sim., possibly a Bcemeraster ; Sturtz (115) p. 53.
A. glacialis ; Meissner & Collin (80) p. 338 ; littoral and deep-
water varieties ; Koehler (56) p. 407 ; senses of smell and taste ;
Nagel (86) p. 177; at Cette, distinction between littoral and deep-
sea types; Koehler (55) pp. 4 & 6. A. yrcenlandica (pp. 105 &

Ech. 41

ASTEROIDEA. IV* D.

119), A. gunneri (pp. 10G & 120); Pfeffer (93). A. muelleri ;
Meissner & Collin (80) p. 338. A. panopla ; Pfeffer (93) p. 120.

A. richardi, redescribed and figured, 6-armed young, by fission, pro-
duce 5-armed adult ; Marenzeller (75) p. 8. A, rubens , variations ;
Meissner & Collin (80) p.338; breeding season* Garstang (36)
p. 228. A. stellionura; Pfeffer (93) p. 120. A. tenuispina ,
schizogony in young not in adult ; Koeiiler (56) p. 408. A. voU
sellaia ; Bell (7) p. 405.

Asteriidce , discussed, diagnosed, key to genera ; Perrier (92) p. 105.
Asterina cephea ; Russo (104) p. 162. A. gibbosa , organogeny ;
Macbride (72); variation in larva; Macrride (74); oviposition ;
Sciierren (108); breeding Reason; Garstang (36) p. 228 ; at
Cette ; Koehler (55) p. 4 ; synonymy, includes A. panceri (Gasco) ;
Koehler (56) p. 408.

Asirella simplex , redescribed and figured, possibly a young Luidia ;
Perrier (92) p. 193.

Astrogoniam , diagnosed, structure of ventral surface, distribution of
species (p. 338), A. aphrodite , discussed (p. 354), A. elongatum ,
Perrier, referred to Paragonaster (p. 362), A. fallax} redescribed and
figured, with n. var. africanus , N. of Banc d’Arguin (p. 347); Perrier
(92).

A. annectens , Gulf of Gascony, 900 metres (p. 343), A. hystrix , coast of
Morocco, 840 metres (p. 345), A. necator , Azores, 1257 metres (p. 350);
Perrier (92) : n. spp.

Astropecten americanus ; Verrill (125) p. 255. A. aurantiacus ; Koeh-
ler (56) p. 409; at Cette; Koehler (55) p. 6. A. bispinosus ;
Koehler (56) p. 409; at Cette ; Koehler (55) p. 6. A. irregularis ,
variation; Meissner & Collin (80) p. 337. A. pentacanthus j
Marenzeller (75) p. 3; at Cette ; Koehler (55) p. 6. f A.pori -
ioides ; Rovasenda (101) p. 418. f A. schlueteri, discussed; Sturtz
(115) pp. 51 & 71. A. spinulosus ; Koehler (56) p. 410. A. squa-
matusy variation; l. c. A. tenuispinis , far north; Rodger (99)

p. 161.

t A. carroni, Bajocian, Alloiial, near St. Amour, Jura; Loriol (65) Rev.
Suisse Zool. iv, p. 474. A. ibericus, B. of Cadiz, C. Blanc, 99-120
metres; Perrier (92) p. 196 : n. spp.

Astropectinidcey limits discussed ; Verrill (125) p. 266 ; discussed,
divided into Luidince and Astropcctlnince ; Perrier (92) p. 193.
Bathybiaster pallidus ; Pfeffer (93) p. 117. B. robustusj young = Phox -
aster pumilus ; Verrill (125) p. 256.

Bdellacoma, discussed ; Sturtz (ll5) pp. 46 & 63.

Benthopecteiiy systematic position ; Verrill (125) p. 268. B. spinosus ,
includes Pararchaster armatus and P. semisquamatus , var. occident-
alism variations and 4-rayed form described ; op. cit ., p. 245.
Benthopecdnince, new subfam. ; l. c.

Brisinga , diagnosed, distribution of species ; Perrier (92) pp. 61 & 62.

B. americana , Verrill, referred to Odinia ; Verrill (125) p. 279.

42 Ech.

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

B. coronata , discussed ; Perrier (92) p. G8 ; var. in E. Mediter-
ranean ; Marenzeller (75) p. 10. B. costata, redescribed; Yerrill
(125) p. 280. B. elegans,\ errill, referred to Frey ell a ; op. tit., p. 283.
B. elegans , Perrier, referred to Odinia ; Perrier (92) p. 71. B.
endecacnemos , redescribed and figured, variations from type corre-
lated with distribution (p. 62), B . mediterranea, discussed (p. 70),

B. robusta , Perrier, referred to Odinia (p. 78), B. semicoronata ,
Perrier, referred to Odinia (p. 75); Perrier (92). B . vsrticillata ;
Yerrill (25) p. 283.

B. hirsuta, from Norway to Banc d’Arguin, 2030 metres; Perrier (92)

p. 66. B. multicostata , George’s Bank and Martha’s Vineyard, 1742
& 1137 fms.; Yerrill (125) P. U. S. Mus. xvii, p. 280 ; n. spp.
BrisingulcBy discussed, morphology of skeleton, diagnosis and key to
genera ; Perrier (92) pp. 43-61.

Caulaster, maintained and diagnosed (p. 203), O. pedunculate, redescribed
and figured (p. 204); Perrier (92).

C. sladeni , coast of Morocco, 1435 metres ; Perrier (92) p. 208, n. sp.
Chaetaster longipes , Atlantic, 1100 metres ; Perrier (92) p. 329.

C. moorei, Macclesfield Bank, 30-40 fms.; Bell (7) P. Zool. Soc. London,
1894, p. 401, n. sp.

Cheiraster , Stiider, emend. Perrier, described, distribution of species
(p, 269), C. coronatus, redescribed (p. 271), C. echinulatus (p. 278),

C. folini , Perrier, referred to P d rar chaster (p. 256), C. mirabilis ,
redescribed (p. 276), C. vincenti , discussed (p. 275); Perrier

0>2);

Cheivopteraster , redescribed ; Sturtz (115) pp. 49 & 68.

Coronaster , diagnosed, distribution of species ; Perrier (92) p. 92.

C. antonii, coast of Morocco, 717 metres (p. 96), G. parfaiti , C. Verde Is.,
250 metres (p. 93); Perrier (92) : n. spp.

Crenaster marionis , referred to Pontaster (p. 290), C. mollis , redescribed
and figured (p. 310) ; Peerier (92).

C. semispinosusy 5000 metres (p. 307), and C. spinulosus , 4255 metres
(p. 309), Gulf of Gascony ; Perrier (92) : n. spp.

Cribrella , referred to Echinaster ; Russo (105) p. 4; diagnosed, distribu-
tion of species; Perrier (92) p. 143. C. oculata; Pfeffer (93)
pp. 105 & 119; compared with Echinaster sepositus ; Russo (105) p. 3-
C. abyssalis , coast of Morocco, 1105 metres ; Perrier (92) p. 144. C.
pectinata, Eastport, Me., “ shallow water”; Yerrill (125) P, U. S.
Mus. xvii, p. 278 : n. spp.

Crossaster affinis ; Pfeffer (93) pp. 103 & 118. C. papposus ; Meissner
& Collin (80) p. 339; Pfeffer (94) pp. 98 & 118.

C. heiianthus, George’s Bank, “deepwater”; Yerrill (125) P. U. S.
Mus. xvii, p. 274, n. sp.

Cryptaster , n.g., with type C. x>ersonatus, Azores, 2995 metres ; Perrier
(92) p. 191, n. sp.

Ctenaster , diagnosed (p. 154), C. spectabilisy redescribed (p. 155); Perkier
(92).

ASTEROID BA. IV, D. Ecll. 43

Otenodiscus corniculatus , Linck. ; Pfeffer (94) p. 98 ; (= C. crispatus ,
Retz.) ; Pfeffer (93) pp. 102 & 117.

Culcita sp., brephic stage figured ; Bell (7) p. 403. G. coriacca ; Russo
(104) p. 162.

Dipsacaster pentagonals , figured ; Alcock (2).

Dorigona , diaguosed, note on young individuals, sp. indet. (p. 365), D.
arenata, redescribed and figured (p. 379), D. suhspinosa , redescribed
(p. 375), D. ternalis , redescribed (p. 371) ; Perrier (92).

D. jacqueti , Canaries, C. Spartel, &c., 550-1238 metres ; Perrier (92)
p. 383, n. sp.

Dgiaster, diagnosed, distribution of species ; Perrier (92) p. 298. D.
ajiacanthus, figured ; Alcock (2). D. grandis , young, aud 4-rayed ;
Yerrill (125) p. 248. D. insignia, redescribed ; Perrier (92)
p. 299. D. nuidrcporifer , Sladen, is young of D. grandis ; Yerrill
(125) p. 248.

D. agassizii , 4060 metres (p. 302), and D. rigidus , 4787-5005 metres
(p. 304), near Azores ; Perrier (92) : n. spp.

Echinaster, diagnosed, distribution of species ; Perrier (92) p. 146 ;
generic characters discussed ; Russo (105) p. 2. E. sepositus,
description of young ; Perrier (92) p. 148 ; sense of smell and
taste ; Nagel (86) p. 177 ; at Naples ; Russo (105) p. 2 ; at Cette ;
Koehler (55) p. 6 ; littoral and deep-water varieties ; Koehler
(56) p. 408.

E. sladen? , Mauritius ; Loriol (64) Mem. Soc. Geneve, xxxii (1), p. 61,

n. sp.

Echindsterella , discussed ; StOrtz (115) pp. 53 & 73.

Echinaster idee, discussed, with key to subfamilies and genera ; Perrier
(92) p. 141.

Eorcipulata, key to families ; Perrier (92) p. 42.

Fregella, diagnosed, distribution of species ; Perrier (92) p. 81. F.
americana , Sladen, referred to Odinia ; VerrilL (125) p. 279.

F. hracliata , Sladen, syn. of F. elega?is\ op. cit ., p. 283. F. edwardsi ,
redescribed and figured ; PerrieR (92) p. 82. F. elegans (olim
Brisinga ), redescribed ; Yerrill (125) p. 283. F. sexradiata ,
redescribed and figured ; Perrier (92) p. 89. F. spinosa , n. var.
ahgssicola, N.E. of Azores, 4060 metres ; op. cit., p. 85.

F. aspera , Chesapeake Bay, 1917 fms. (p. 285), F. microspina, Martha’s

Yineyard, 1054 fms. (p. 286) ; Yerrill (125) P. U. S. Mus. xvii.
F. spinosa, Soudan, 2300 metres ; Perrier (92) p. 85 : n. sp.
Fromia narcisshc, C. Yerde Is., 75 metres, perhaps young Narcissia ;
Perrier (92) p. 331, n. sp.

Ganeriidai, discussed, diagnosed, key to genera ; Perrier (92) p. 171.
Gastraster, n. g., with type G. margaritaceus (olim Pedicellaster) ;
Perrier (92) p. 103.

Gnathaster , discussed ; Verrill (125) p. 262.

G. mediterraneas, W. of Milo, 834 metres ; Marenzeller (75) Denk. Ak.

Wien, lx (v), p. 6, n. sp.

44 Ech.

XIV. ECIJINODERMA.

f Goniaster impressed ; Riche (97) p. 98, and (98) p. 352.

Goniopecten, diagnosed ; Perrier (92) p. 294 ; restricted ; Verrill (125)
p. 249. G. demonstrans, redescribed (p. 295), G. edwardsi, Perrier,
referred to Plutonaster (p. 314), G. inermis , Perrier, referred to
Plutonaster (p. 319), G. intermedins , Perrier, referred to Plutonaster
(p. 316), G. subtilis , Perrier, roferred to Paragonaster (p. 358) ;
Perrier (92).

Hoplaster , diagnosed (p. 323), H. spinosus , redescribed (p. 324); Perrier
(92).

II yelr aster ias ophidion , “ structural characters appear worthy of generic
rank ” ; Verrill (125) p. 279.

II. richardi, olf Corsica and C. Verde Is., 540 & 225 metres ; Perrier
(92) p. 109, n. sp.

llymenaster , diaguosed, distribution of species; Perrier (92) p. 183.
II. modestus, redescribed ; Verrill (125) p. 277. II. pellucidus ;
Pfeffer (93) pp. 105 & 119.

II. giboryi , N.E. of Azores, 4060 metres (p. 189), H. rex, coast of Senegal,
1139-2285 metres (p. 186); Perrier (92) : n. spp.

Ilyphalaster , diagnosed, distribution of species ; Perrier (92) p. 227.

II. antonii , Azores, 2995 metres (p. 232), H. parfaiti , G. of Gascony,
4787 metres (p. 229) ; Perrier (92) : n. spp.

Isaster , n. g., with type I. bairdii (olim Arcliaster ), variations and
6-rayed ; Verrill (125) P. U. S. Mus. xvii, p. 257.

Korethraster , diagnosed, distribution of species ; Perrier (92) p. 159.

K. setosusf Gulf of Gascony, 392-1226 metres ; Perrier (92) p. 159,

n. sp.

Lasiaster hispidus ; Pfeffer (93) p. 118.

Lepidaster , discussed ; Sturtz (115) pp. 52 & 72.

Leptopty chaster arcticus, variations in length of rays ; Verrill (125)
p. 255.

Linckia diplax (p. 16^), L. guildingii (p. 163), L. iniliaris (p. 162), L.
pacifica (p. 162); Russo (104).

L. costce, Daret Id., Red Sea ; Russo (104) Boll. Soc. Napoli, vii, p. 163,

n. sp.

Linckiidce , discussed, key to subfamilies and genera ; Perrier (92)
p. 327.

Lophaster furcifer ; Pfeffer (93) pp. 104 & 119.
f Loriolaster and L. mirabilis , discussed ; Sturtz (115) pp. 47 & 63.
Luidia ciliaris ; Meissner & Collin (80) p. 336 ; 120 metres, La
Ciotat; Koehler (56) p. 410. L. sarsi ; Perrier (92) p. 195 ; first
noted in Mediterranean, distinguished from L. ciliaris ; Koehler
(56) p. 411.

L. paucispina, W. of Caudia, 755 metres, and S.E. of C. Malea, 1292
metres ; Marenzeller (75) Denk. Ak. Wien, lx (v), p. 3, n. sp.
Lytaster , n. g., with type L. incequalis , Str. of Bocayna, 30-259 metres ;
Perrier (92) p. 98, n. sp.

Machairaster , Perrier, syn. of Styracaster ; Perrier (92) p. 218.

Ech. 45

ASTEROIDEA. IV, D.

Mainmasler , n. g., with type M. sigsbeei (olim Zoroaster ) rcdescribed ;
Perrier (92) p. 125.

Marginaster , diagnosed, distribution of species ; Perrier (92) p. 1G4.
M. capreensis (Gasco), redescribed and figured ; Marenzeller (75)
p. 6. M. echinulatus , redescribed (p. 1G9), M. pectinatus , redescribed
(p. 167), M. pentagonus, redescribed and figured (p. 165) ; Perrier
(92).

Medusaster , discussed ; Sturtz (115) pp. 54 & 73.

Mgxaster , n. g., with type, M. sol, coast of Senegal and R. Ouro, 1403-
1550 metres ; Perrier (92) p. 177, n. sp.

Mgxaster idee, n. fam. ; Perrier (92) p. 177.

Narcissia canariensis , discussed; Perrier (92) p. 330. N. teneriffee , Gray,
syn. of N. canariensis ; l. c.

Nardoa ceggptiaca ; Loriol (64) p. 62.

Neomorpliastcr , diagnosed (p. 133), N. eustichus , Sladen, syn. of N. talis -
mani (Perrier) (p. 134), N. talismani , redescribed and figured (p. 134);
Perrier (92).

N. forcipatus, George’s Bank aud Martha’s Vineyard, 852-990 fms. ;

Verrill (125) P. U. S. Mus. xvii, p. 269, n. sp.

Nym phasler , Sladen, syn. of Dorigona ; Perrier (92) p. 365.

Odinia, diagnosed ; Perrier (92) p. 71. 0. americana , not a Fregella ;

Verrill (125) p. 279. 0. elegans (p. 71), O. robusta (p. 78), and

O. semi-coronala (p. 75), rcdescribed and figured; Perrier (92).
Odontaster , diagnosed and compared with Gmithaster (p. 262), O. hispulus ,

redescribed, G-rayed (p. 263) ; Verrill (125).

Ophidiaster atlenuatus , distinguished from 0. oplndianus ; Koehler (5G)
p. 412. O.helicliosticJms ; Bell (7) p. 405. 0 . opliidiamis ; Perrier
(92) p. 330.

Pdlceaster , discussed ; StOrtz (115) pp. 41 & 58.
f Palceneclria devonica , vide sub Palceostella solida.

Palaiocoma , discussed ; StOrtz (115) pp. 45 & 62.

f Palceostella , discussed (pp. 42 & 58), P. solida , a fresh specimen figured
and described, if not identical with type, which author cannot see
because it is in British Museum, it is to form type of Palceneclria
devonica , n. g. et sp. (p. 8); Sturtz (115).

Palasterina , discussed ; Sturtz (115) pp. 43 & 60.

Palasteriscus, discussed ; Sturtz (115) pp. 44 & 61.

Palmipes mcmbranaceus ; Marenzeller (75) p. 8; Koehler (56) p. 409;
at Cette ; Koehler (55) p. 7.

Paragonasler, diagnosed, discussed, distribution of species ; Perrier (92)
p. 355. P. cylindratus , Sladen, probable syn. of P.formoi ms; Verrill
(125) p. 257. P. elongatus, redescribed and figured ; Perrier (92)
p. 3G2. P.formosus ; Verrill (125) p. 257. P. subtilis , redescribed
and figured ; Perrier (92) p. 358.

P. str ictus, between Dakar and La Praya, 3655 metres, perhaps young of

P. subtilis ; Perrier (92) p. 363, n. sp.

Parar chaster, diagnosed, discussed, distribution of species ; Perrier (92)

46 Ech.

XIV. ECH1N0DEHMA.

p. 252. P. armatus , Sladen, syn. of Benthopecten spinosus ; Terrill
(125) p. 245. P. folini , redescribed and figured, abnormality in
pedicellariae, internal skeleton described ; Perkier (92) p. 256. P.
huddlestonii , figured ; Alcock (2). P. semisquamatus , var. occident-
alism Sladen, syn. of Benthopecten spinosus ; Terrill (125) p. 245.
P. simplex, redescribed from Martinique ; Perrier (92) p. 254. P.
violaceus , figured; Alcock (2).

P.fischeri , Pilones, 1056-1435 metres ; Perrier (92) p. 263, n. sp.

Patiria briaveus, Macclesfield Bank, 30-46 fms., regeneration of arms ;
Bell (7) P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, p. 404, n. sp.

Paxillosa , diagnosed, key to families ; Perrier (92) p. 192.

Pectinaster, diagnosed, distribution of species (p. 278), P. filholi , rede-
scribed and figured, compared with P. furciputus and P. mimicus
(p. 280), P. insignis , Perrier, pars, referred to Dytaster (p. 302);
Perrier (92).

Pedicellaster, diagnosed, distribution of species (p. 99), P. margaritaceus,
Perrier, is type of n. g. Gastraster (p. 103), P. sexradiatiis , redescribed
and figured (p. 100); Perrier (92). P.typicus , M. Sars (palceo-
crystallus , Sladen) ; Peefeer (93) p. 119.

Pedicellaster idcet discussed, diagnosed, key to genera ; Perrier (92)
p. 90.

Pentaceros dorsalus ; Perrier (92) p. 406. P. inuricatus ; Russo (104)

p. 163.

Pentagonaster , diagnosed, distribution of species (p. 389), P. alexandri ,
Perrier, type of n. g. Rosaster (p. 387), P. arenatus , Perrier, referred
to Dorigona (p. 379), P. grandis , Perrier, syn. of P. perrieri (p. 391),
P. granularis , yar. deplasi , (olim P. deplasi ), redescribed and figured
(p. 401), P. perrieri , redescribed, individuals of different sizes (p. 391);
Perrier (92). P. pulvinus, figured ; Alcock (2). P. semilunalus ,
Linck, type of n. g. Phaneraster (p. 388), P. subspinosus , Perrier, re-
ferred to Dorigona (p. 375), P. ternalis , Perrier, referred to Dorigona
(p. 371) ; Perrier (92).

P. eximius , La Have Bank and Nova Scotia, 120 & 80 fms. ; Yerrill
(125) P. U. S. Mus. xvii, p. 264. P. gosselini} Canaries to Morocco,
946-1440 metres ; Perrier (92) p. 399. P. haesitans , C. Ghir, 2210
metres ; Perrier (92) p. 397. P. hystricis , N. of Benghazi, 680
metres, N.W. of Candia, 943 metres, and S. of Cerigo, 946 metres ;
Marenzeller (75) Denk. Ak. Wien, lx (v), p. 4. *j*P. picteii,

Cenomanian, Le Havre ; Loriol (65) Rev. Suisse Zool. iv, p. 476.
P. vincentim Canaries and near Mazaghan, 946 & 1105 metres; Per-
rier (92) p. 396 : n. spp.

Pentagonaster idee, discussed, diagnosed, key to subfamilies and genera ;
Perrier (92) p. 333 ; limits discussed ; Terrill (125) p. 266.

Persephonaster ccelochiles, and P. rhodopeplus, figured ; Alcock (2).

Petraster , Bill., syn. of Palccaster ; Sturtz (115) p. 41.

Phaneraster, n. g., with typo P. semilunatus (olim Pentagonaster) ; Per-
rier (92) p. 387.

ASTER01DEA. IV, 1). Edl. 47

Phoxaster pumilus , Sladen, is young of Bathybiaster robust us ; Verrill
(125) p. 256.

Plutonastcr, diagnosed, discussed, distribution of species ; Perrier (92)
p. 312. P. agassizi, variations, and G-rayed ; Yerrill (125) p. 248.
P. bifrons ; Marenzeller (75) p. 3 ; discussed ; Perrier (92)
p. 314. P. edioardsi , diagnosed ; l. c. P. ejjlorescens , discussed
(p. 322), P. inermis , redescribed (p. 319), P. inter mediris, redescribed,
compared with P. rigidus (p. 316), P. notatus, variations from type
(p. 318), P. pulcher , discussed (p. 322) ; Perrier (92). P. rigidus,
and var. semiarmata , Sladen, syn. of P. agassizii ; Verrill (125)
p. 248. .

Pontaster , diagnosed, distribution of species; Perrier (92) p. 286. P.
hehitus, compared with P. tenuispinus ; Verrill (125) p.247. P.
Jiispidus , figured ; Alcock (2). P.forcipatus ; Verrill (125) p. 247.
P. marionis , redescribod and figured ; Perrier (92) p. 290. P. sepi-
ius , redescribed ; Yerrill (125) p. 247. P. tenuispinus ; Pfeffer
(93) pp. 101 & 117. P. venuslus , variations from type, with n. var.
trispinosa, Azores ; Perrier (92) p. 287.

P. oligoporus , Antilles, 274 metres ; Perrier (92) p. 293. P. perplexus ,
C. Blanc, N. of Banc dArguin, 2330 metres; op. cit ., p. 288 : n. spp.

Pontaster ince, new subfam.; Yerrill (125) p. 246.

Poraniidce , discussed, diagnosed, key to genera ; Perrier (92) p. 163.

Porcellanaster , diagnosed, distribution of species ; Perrier (92) p. 210.
P. granulosus , coast of Morocco, 2320-3200 metres ; Perrier (92)
p. 216. P. inermis , Azores, 2995 metres ; op. cit., p. 212 : n. spp.

Porcellariastcrida’, discussed, genera diagnosed, epiproctal appendage ;
Perrier (92) p. 197.

Prognaster, h. g;, with type P. longicauda , C. Yerde Is., Azores, &c .,
1260 to 3526 metred ; PerrieR (92) p. 120, n. sp.

Protasteracanthion , discussed ; Sturtz (115) pp. 54 & 75.

Pseudar chaster intermedius ; Yerrill (125) p. 249. P. mosaicus, figured ;
Alcock (2).

P. concinnks , off George’s Bank and elsewhere, 123-1255 fms., variations ;
Yerrill (125) P. U. S. Mus. xvii, p. 250, n. sp.

Pseudaster, diagnosed, and P. cordifer, redescribed and figured ; Perrier
(92) p. 235.

Psilaster andromeda , young with epiproctal appendage ; PerrieR (92)
p. 195. P. florae ; Yerrill (125) p. 255.

Pteraster, diagnosed, distribution of species; Perrier (92) p. 181. P.
militaris , and P.pulvillus ; Pfeffer (93) pp. 104 & 119.

P. alveolatus, Azores, 4060 metres ; Perrier (92) p. 183. P. ( Temnaster )
hexactis, Newfoundland Bank, 57 fms., with young ; Verrill (125)
P. U. S. Mus. xvii, p. 275. P. sordidusj coast of Morocco, 1139
metres ; PerrieR (92) p. 182 : n. spp.

Pterasteridce, discussed, diagnosed, key to genera ; Perrier (92) p. 180.

Eadiaster , diagnosed (p. 172), E. elegans , redescribed (p. 173) ; Perrier
(92).

48 Ech.

XIV. ECHlNODJSltMA.

Remaster , n. subgen., with type Korethraster (Remaster) palmatus , which
is redescribed ; Perkier (92) p. 161.

Rhegasler tumulus , variation in marginal plates ; Pfeffer (93) pp. 102.
& 118.

Rhipulaster vannipes ; Bell (7) p. 405.

Rhopalocoma , discussed, probably a subgenus of Bdellacoma ; StOrtz
(115) pp. 46 & 63.

Roemer aster , discussed ; Sturtz (115) pp. 52 & 73.

Rosaster , n.g., with type R. alexanclri (olim Pentagonaster)] Perrier (92)
p. 386.

Salteraster , discussed ; Sturtz (115) pp, 42 & 58.

Schcenaster , discussed ; Sturtz (115) p. 44.

Solaster cndeca ; Pfeffeii (94) pp. 99, 104 & 118 ; Meissner & Collin
(80) p. 339.

8. henedicfiy George’s Bank and Maltha’s Vineyard, 956-1081 fms.
(p. 273), 8. syrtensis, Cape Cod, Nova Scotia, and elsewhere, 45-101
fms. (p. 271) ; Veriull (125) P. U. S. Mus. xvii : n. spp.

Solasterulce , discussed, divided into Solasterinai and Korethrasterince , key
to genera ; Perrier (92) p. 151.

Spimdosa , the order discussed, with key to families ; Perrier (92) p. 138.

• fStenaster , discussed (pp. 40 & 56), 8. salteri , Bill., referred to Uraster-
clla (p. 41) ; StOrtz (115).

Stephanaster , diagnosed (p. 402), S. bourgeti , C. Verde Is., 410-470 metres
(p. 403) ; Perrier (92), n. sp.

Stichaster albulus, 6-armed; Pfeffer (94) pp. 98, 103 & 118. S. talis-
mani, Perrier, referred to Neomorphaster ; Perrier (92) p. 134.

S. suterif New Zealand ; Loriol (65) Rev. Suisse Zool. iv, p. 477, n. sp.

Stichasteridce) discussed, diagnosed, key to genera; Perrier (92) p. 128.

Stolasterias glacialis; Perrier (92) p. 109. See also Asterias.

Styracastery diagnosed, distribution of species ; Perrier (92) p. 218.

8. edwardsi, C. Verde Is., 3655 metres (p. 220), 8. spinosus , Azores, 2995
metres (p. 233) ; Perrier (92) : n. spp.

Tethyastci'y raised to generic rank (p. 322), T. subinermis (p. 323) ;
Perrier (92).

Ty luster willei ; Pfeffer (93) p. 118.

f Vraster hirudo and t £7. ruthveni , Forbes, referred to Stenaster ; StOrtz
(115) p. 40. f U. obtususy Forbes, possibly a Urasterella ; op. cit.,
p. 41. 27. rubenSy divided ray ; Winckwortii (129).

Urasterella, discussed ; Sturtz (115) pp. 40 & 56.

Valvata , discussed, defined, key to families ; Perrier (92) p. 326.

Velata , discussed, key to families; Perrier (92) p. 176.

f Xenaster%. — X. margaritatuSy discussed (pp. 51 & 71), X. simplex , dis-
cussed (pp. 50 & 71) ; Sturtz (115).

Zoroaster , diagnosed, distribution of species (p. 115), Z. acldeyi, redescribed
(p. 117), Z./ulgens (p. 116), Z. sigsbeei, Perrier, is type of n. g.
Mammaster (p. 125) ; Perrier (92). Z. zea, figured ; Alcock (2).

Zoroasteruhe , discussed, diagnosed, key to genera ; Perrier (92) p. 113.

ophiuroidea. iv> e.

j Ech. 49

(E.) — OPHIUROIDEA.

Classification into Suborders, Families, and Genera, with special refer-
ence to fossils; Sturtz (115) pp. 16-32.
fAcroura, validity of genus, and list of species, discussed, A. coronce-
formis , Muschelkalk, disctissed and described ; Andreae (4) p. 6.
Amphiura chiajei ; Marenzeller (75) p. 12; Meissner & Collin (80)
p. 334. A , elegans ; op, cit ., p. 335. A, filiformis ; op. cz7., p. 334 ;
Marenzeller (75) p. 12. A. squamata, synonymy; Koehler (56)
p. 413 ; breeding season; Garstang (36) p. 228 ; at Cette, parasitic
castration by Orthouectidte ; Koehler (55) p. 4. A. sundevallii ;
Pfeffer (93) pp. 107 & 121.

A. rosea , Wellington Harbour, 10-15 fms., evisceration of disc ; Farqu-
iiar (30) Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxvi, p. 109, n. sp.

Astrophyton arboresccns ; Koehler (56) p. 416 ; anatomical details;
Capri A (18). A, clavatum ; Loriol (64) p. 56. A . eucnemis ;
Pfeffer (93) pp. 108 & 121.

Asteroschema rousscaui ; redescribed from Mauritius ; Loriol (64) p. 55.
A, clavigera , George’s Bank, 956 fms., on a Paramuricea , variations ;

Verrill (125) P; U. S. Mus. xvii, p. 295, n. sp.
fBundenbackia beneckei and B. grandis compared ; Sturtz (115) pp. 21
& 22.

Eucladia, discussed ; Sturtz (115) p. 30.

Eugaster , discussed ; StOrtz (115) p. 20.

Furcaster, discussed; Sturtz (115) p. 25.

f Ilelianthaster, discussed (p, 30), II, rbenanus^ description corrected,
new figure (p. 12) ; Sturtz (115).

Ony chaster, discussed ; Sturtz (115) p. 30.

Ophiacantha bidentata ; Pfeffer (93) pp. 108 & 121, and (94) p. 99.

O. setosa ; Marenzeller (75) p. 12 ; Koehler (56) p. 414.

Ophiactis savignyi , O. sexradiata , and O. virens ; Russo (104) p. 161.
Ophiarachna armata , Trosch., referred to Pectinura ; Loriol (64) p. 13.
0. mauritiensis (p. 32), and O. robtllardi (p. 31), Mauritius; Loriol (64)
Mem. Soc. Geneve, xxxii (1) : n. spp.

Ophiarthrum lymani , Mauritius ; op. cit., p. 34, n. sp.

Ophiocoma alternans , Martens, not young but var. of 0. scolopendrina ;
Loriol (64) p. 25i O. brevtpes , redescribed from Mauritius, includes
O. iiisularia and O. ternispina ; l. c. O. crassispina , and O. echinata ;
Russo (104) p. 161. O. erinaceus, distinguished from O. scolopen-
drina (p. 21), O. lineolata (p. 28), O. scolopendrina , discussed (p. 23),
O. valentine, redescribed from Mauritius (p. 29); Loriol (64).
Ophioconis forbesi ; Koehler (56) p. 412.

Ophiocrene , n. g., with type 0. cenigma , Macclesfield Bank, 45 fms., an
Astrophytoid with calycinal system ; Bell (7) P. Zool. Soc. London,
1894, p. 408, n. sp.

Ophiocten abyssicolum [sic], redescribed and figured ; Marenzeller
(75) p. 11. O. sericeum ; Pfeffer (93) pp. 106 & 121, and (94) p. 99.
1894. [vol. xxxr.] f 28

50 Ech.

XIV. ECHINQDERMA.

f Ophioderma ? aster if ormis , discussed (p. 5), 1 0. hauchecorni , discussed
(p. 4) ; Andreae (4). 0. longicauda ; Koehler (56) p. 412.

Ophioglypha ajfinis ; Meissner & Collin (80) p. 383. 0. albida ; op. cit.}
p. 330 ; variations in direction of 0. aflinis and 0. grubei ; Koeiiler
(56) p. 413. 0. bullata , variations described ; Verrill (125) p. 295.

0. earned, a N. Atlantic sp. found S.W. of Cerigo ; Marenzeller
(75) p. 11. 0. ciliata ; Meissner & Collin (80) p. 332. O. lacertosa ,
at Cette ; Koehler (55) p. 7. O. nodosa ; Pfeffer (93) pp. 106 &
120, and (94) p. 99. O. robusta ; Pfeffer (93) pp. 106 & 120, and
(94) p. 99. O. sarsi ; Pfeffer (93) p. 120 ; Meissner & Collin
(80) p. 334. 0. stuwitzii ; Pfeffer (93) p. 120. O. texturatat

synonymy; Koehler (56) p. 412.

O. grandis , George’s Bank, 1742 fms. (p. 293), O. saurura, George’s
Bank and Grand Bank, 677 & 471 fins., with variations (p. 288),
O. tessellata , E. Coast U. S. A., 39° 35-41° 47' N., 400-2033
fms., with variations (p. 290) ; Terrill (125) P. CJ. S. Mus.
xvii : n. spp.

Ophiolepi8 annulosa ; Russo (104) p. 161 ; redescribed from Mauritius ;
Loriol (64) p. 10. 0. cincta\ Russo (101) p. 162; vars. from

Mauritius ; Loriol (64) p. 9.

Ophiomyxa pentagona ; Koehler (56) p. 416.

O. robillardi , Mauritius ; Loriol (64) Mem. Soc Geneve, xxxii (1) p. 53,
n. sp.

Ophionereis dubia , redescribed from Mauritius, distinguished from
O. crassispina ; Loriol (64) p. 19.

Ophiopeza fallaX) redescribed and figured from Mauritius ; Loriol
(64) p. 4. ^

Ophiopezella , discussed and maintained ; Loriol (64) p. 6.

O. dubiosa , Mauritius; Loriol (64) Mem. Soc. Geneve, xxxii (1), p. 7,
u. sp.

Ophiopleura borealis ; Pfeffer (93) pp. 107 & 121.

Ophioplocus imbricatus ; Loriol (64) p. 12.

Ophiopholis aculeata ; Meissner & Collin (80) p. 335 ; Pfeffer (93)
pp. 108 & 121, and (94) p. 99.

Ophiopsila aranea ; Koehler (56) p. 414.

Qphidpteron elegans ; Bell (7) p. 408.

Ophioscolex glacialis ; Pfeffer (93) pp. 107 & 121.

Ophiothela isidicola (p. 52), compared with O. verrilli (p. 53) ; Loriol
(64).

Ophiothrix , variation discussed ; Bell (7) p. 407 ; the species of the
Mediterranean discussed ; Koehler (56) p. 415. O. alopecurus ,
Lyman, maintained ; Russo (105) p. 6. O. cataphracta ; Russo
(104) p. 160. O. echinata; op. cit , p. 161 ; commensal with sponge ;
Russo (105) p. 7 ; commensal annelid, and species maintained ;
Koehler (56) p. 416 ; at Cette ; Koehler (55) p. 17. O.fragilis ;
Russo (104) p. 160; variation, young; Meissner & Collin (80)
p. 336; synonymy and diagnosis; Russo (105) p. 6 ; at Cette;

Ech. 51

OPHIUROIDEA, CRINOIDEA. IV, E, F.

Koeiiler (55) pp. 4 & 7. 0. longipeda ; Russo (104) p. 160;

description corrected ; Loriol (64) p. 36. O. lusitanica , discussed ;
Russo (105) p. 7. 0. (? pentaphyllum) , breeding season ; GarstanG

(36) p. 228. 0. suensonsii ; Russo (104) p. 160. O. trilineata

(p. 43), and O. triloba (p. 41), redescribed from Mauritius ; Loriol
(64). O. tiolacea ; Russo (104) p. 161.

O.fallax (p. 47), O. lepidus (p. 45), O. mauritiensis (p. 38), O. picturatus
(p. 49), O. robillardi (p. 39), and O. tristis (p. 50), Mauritius ;
Loriol (64) Mem. Soc. Geneve, xxxii (1) : n. spp.

Ophiura annulosa Lam., probably Ophiocoma scolopcndrina Loriol (64)
p. 12. f O. decheni Sturtz (p. 28), j* 0. primi.gena Sturtz (p. 27),

and O. zitteli Stiirtz (p. 27), discussed ; Sturtz (115).
to. rhenana, Lower Devonian, Bundenbach; Sturtz (115) Yerh. Yer.

Rheinland, 1, pp. 7 & 29, n. sp.
f Ophiurella griesbachi , discussed; Sturtz (115) p. 90.

Ophiurina, redescHbed\ ; Sturtz (115) p. 24.

Faltvophiura, rediagnoded ; Sturtz (115) p. 21.

Pectinura armata, redescribed from Mauritius ; Loriol (64) p. 13.

P. elegaiis, Macclesfield Bank, 13-35 fms. ; Bell (7) P. Zool. Soc.
London, 1894, p. 406. P. splienisci , Holothuria Bank, N.VV.
Australia, 15 fms. ; l. c. P. venusta , Mauritius, with slight varia-
tions ; Loriol (64) Mem. Soc. Geneve, xxxii (1) p. 16 : n. spp.
Protaster} discussed ; Sturtz (115) pp. 18-20 & 25.

Taeniaster , discussed ; StOrtz (115) p. 20.

(F.) -CRINOIDEA.

General classification on phylogenetic basis ; Jaekel (44).
Acrochordocrmus , vide sub Cyclocrinus.
f Actinocrinm : — A. tenuiatriatus ; StiSfani (112) p. 32.

A. monticuliferus, Keokuk Group, Tennessee ; Miller & Gurley (82)
Bull. Illinois Mus., No. 5, p. 46, n. sp.

Actinometra sp., with unusual syzygies ; Bell (7) p. 402.

A.peregrina , Macclesfield Bank, 55 fms. ; Bell (7) P. Zool. Soc. London,
1894, p. 402, n. sp.

f Adelocrinus hystrix Phillips; see Perischodomus magnus , IV, c.
f Alloprosallocrinm celsus, Warsaw Group, Tennessee ; Miller & Gurley
(82) Bull. Illinois Mus., No. 5, p. 47, n. sp.

Antedon, pneoral lobe, homologies with Asteroidea ; Macrride (72)
p. 433. A. carinata, from Mauritius and Rio Janeiro ; Loriol (64)
p. 57. A. eschrichti ; Pfeffer (93) pp. 108 &122; Rodger (99)
p. 160. A. palmata, habitat ; Thurston (122) p. 27. A. phalangium ;
Koehler (56) p. 425; MarEnzeller (75) p. 3. A. prolixa ;
Pfeffer (93) pp. 109 & 122 ; Rodger (99) p. 162. A. rosacea ;
MaRenzeller (75) p. 3 ; Koehler (56) p. 426 ; at Cette ; Koeh^
ler (55) p. 4; senses of smell and taste; Nagel (86) p. 177;
parasitic infusorian ; CuEnot (28) ; ova described ; Crety ^(27)

52 Eoh .

XIV. ECHINODERMA.

p. 264 ; breeding season ; Garstang (36) p. 228. A. tenella ;
Pfeffer (93) pp. 109 & 122.

A. n. sp. indescr. ; Rodger, P. Soc. Edinb. (99) p. 162. f^4. arnaucli ,

Upper Campanian, Courgoac (Charente) and Talmont (Charente Iu-
ferieure) ; Loiuol (65) Rev. Suisse Zool. iv, p. 479. A. bassett-smithi ,
Macclesfield Bank, 13-16 fins., irregular syzygies ; Bell (7) P. Zool.
Soc. London, 1894, p. 399. A. breoicirra , Macclesfield Bank, 30-35
fms. ; op. cit ., p. 400. f.4. carentonemis , Couiacian, Rousselieres

(Charente) ; Loriol (65) Rev. Suisse Zool. iv, p. 483. A. Jieldi ,
22-30 fms. (p. 401), A. Jlavomacidata, 13 fms. (p. 400), A. inopinata ,
31 fms. (p. 398), A. moorei , 13 fms. (p. 401), and A. vicaria, 30-40
fms. (p. 400), Macclesfield Bank ; Bell (7) P. Zool. Soc. London,
1894 : n. spp.

f Apiocrinns champlittensis, Rauracian, Champlitte (Hte.-Sa6ne) ; Loriol
(65) Rev. Suisse Zool. iv, p. 485, n. sp.

\ Archceocrinus : — A.asperatus (p. 19), A. parvus (p. 21), and A. pecu-
liaris (p. 17), Trenton Group, Knox co., Tenn. ; Miller & Gurley
(82) Bull. Illinois Mus., No. 5 : n. spp.

Articulata , restricted and defined as suborder ; Jaekel (44) p. 120.

Articulosa, new suborder ; Jaekel (44) p. 118.

f Bedanocrinus pentagonalis \ Riche (98) p. 352.

•\Barycrinus expansus , Keokuk Group, Tennessee; Miller & Gurley
(82) Bull. Illinois Mus., No. 5, p. 41, n. sp.

fBatocrinus : — B. cojhosus, Kaskaskia Group, Little Barren River ;
Miller & Gurley (82) Bull. Illinois Mus., No. 5, p. 51. B. sac -
cuius , Warsaw Group, Washington co., Ind. ; op. cit. , p. 53 : n. spp.

f Bourgueticrinus : — B. ellipticus ; Kocii (54) pp. 298 & 314. B. italicus
(p. 418), J5; thorenti (p. 422), B. zigtwi (p. 422) ; Rovasenda (101).

-\Calceocnaus Jcsntuclciensis, Trenton Group, Mercer co., Ky. [This is a
Gustocrinus, as the authors admit]; Miller & Gurley (82) Bull.
Illinois Mus., No. 5, p. 29, n. sp.

fCallicrinus ur aliens } nom. nud. ; Cuernuisiiev (20) p. 123.

f Garabocrinus ovalis , Trenton Group, Morcer co., Ky. ; Mille:; & Gur-
ley (82) Bull. Illinois Mus., No. 5, pf 25, n. sp.

f Castocrinus, see Calceocrinus.

Cladocrinoideai new order ; Jaekel (44) pp. 110 & 113.

Comatula , see Autedon.

Condylocrinus verrucosus ; Ciiernuisiiev (20) p. 123.

■\ Conocrinus: — C. cilindricus ? (nom. nud.) (p. 422), G. piriformis (p. 420) ;
Rovasenda (101). C. thorenti ; op. cit.. pp. 420 & 422 ; Kocu (54)
p. 298.

Costata, new suborder ; Jaekel (44) p. 117.

f Gyathocrinus. cf. ramosus , Schloth., described and figured, Permian, East
Russia-in-Europe ; Nechaev (87) p. 116.

•\Cyclocrinus : — C. amalthei (p. 57), C. hausmanui (Roem.) (p. 56) ;
Parona (89). G. macrocephalus] Rioiie (97) pp. 82, 93 & 94, and
(98) pp. 287 & 329.

JEch. 53

CR1N0IDEA. IV, F.

■ \ Dolatocrine , structure discussed (p. 30), D. lace , redescribed (p. 9),
D. mardhi, redescribed (p. 11), D. ornatus , now first figured (p. 18),
D. ornatus , var. asperate , n. var., Hamilton Group, Charleston, Ind.
(p. 16) ; Miller & Gurley (81).

D. ample , Hamilton Group, Charleston, Ind.; Miller & Gurley (82)
Bull. Illinois Mus., No. 5, p. 45. D. approximate, Louisville, Ky.
(p. 25), D. aureate, Charleston, Ind. (p. 24), D. bulbaceus, Charleston
Ind. (p. 22), D. grandis , Louisville, Ky. (p. 14), D. greenei, Louis-
ville, Ky. (p. 28), D. lineolatus , Charleston, Ind. (p. 27). D. magnificus,
Falls of Ohio (p. 5), D. spinosus , Charleston, Ind. (p. 8), D. stellifer ,
Louisville, Ky., and Charleston, Ind. (p. 20), and D. venustus ,
Charleston, Ind. (p. 23), Hamilton Group; Miller & Gurley (81)
Bull. Illinois Mus., No. 4 : n. spp.

Eorycrinus greenei, Keokuk Group (Khobstone), Buttou Knobs, Ky. ;

Miller & Gurley (82) Bull. Illinois Mus., No. 5, p. 48, n. sp.
Encrinulce , systematic position; Jaekel (47) p. 162.
f Encrinits : — E. carnalli, tegmen; Jaekel (46); tegmen and anal tube;
Jaekel (47) p. 158. E. gracilis', BOse (11) p. 4. E. cf. liliiformis\
l. c. E. schlotheimi, tegmen; Jaekel (46), and (47) p. 160.
Eudiocrine granulatus, Macclesfield Bank, 30-40 fms.; Bell (7) P. Zool.

Soc. London, 1894, p. 397, n. sp.
f Eugeniacrinus mayalis ; Parona (89) p. 58.

Fistulata redefined ; Jaekel (41) p. 115.

fGlyptocrinus mercerensis, Trenton Group, Mercer co., Ky.; Miller &
Gurley (82) Bull. Illinois Mus., No. 5, p. 28, n. sp.
f Gyssocrinus [sic] (?) borealis, nom. nud.; Chernuishev (20) p. 123.
f Ichthyocrinus: — I. clarlcensis , Keokuk or Warsaw Group, Clark co.,
Ind. ; Miller & Gurley (82) Bull. Illinois Mus., No. 5, p. 43.
I. spinosulus , Keokuk Group (Knobstone), Clark co., Ind.; op. cit .,
p. 44 : n. spp.

f Lahuseniocrinus, n. g., with type L. tirlensis, n. sp., Hercynian, Oural,
nom. nud.; Chernuishev (20) Bull. Com. geol. St. Petersb. pp. 123
& 133.

Larvata, new suborder ; Jaekel (44) p. 116.

f Lecanocrmus oswegoensis, Niagara Group, Oswego, 111. ; Miller &
Gurley (81) Bull. Illinois. Mus., No. 4, p. 33, n. sp.
f Marsupites, first recorded from I. of Wight ; Griffith (39).
f Megistocrinus expanse, Hamilton Group, Louisville, Ky.; MilleR &
Gurley (81) Bull. Illinois Mus., No. 4, p. 35* n. sp.
f Melocrine : — M. lylii (p. 152), M. tersus (p. 151), Hamilton Group,
Callaway co., Mo.; Rowley (102) Amer. Geol. xiii : ili spp.
f Miltericrinks : — M. sp.; Riche (97) p. 82, and (98) p. 287. M. sp. ind.;
Parona (89) p. 58. M. cf. adnetice ; l. c. M. cf. granulosus ; Riciie
(98) p. 287. M. granulosus , p. 329 ; op. cit., and (97) p. 94. At.
hausmanni , referred to Cyclocrinus (p. 56), M. marginatus, figured
(p. 57) ; Parona (89). M. mespiliformis, Rauraciau, Beaune
(Cote-d’Or), first occurrence in France ; Loriol (65) p. 491.

■5 4 JBch.

XIV. ECHINODEEMA.

M, belnensis (p. 489), and M. burgundies (p. 487), Riuracian, Beaune
(Oote-d’Or) ; Loriol (65) Rev. Suisse Zool. jv. M. gemmatus,
columaals only, Lias, Gozzano ; Parona (89) Mem. Acc, Torino,
xliii, p. 57 : n. spp.

Mitrocrinus , n. g., with type M. ivetherbyi , Treuton Group, Knox co.,
Tenu.j Miller & Gurley (82) Bull. Illinois Mus., No. 5, p. 22,
n. sp.

Pentacrinoidea , new order; Jaekel (44) pp. 110 & 114.

f Pentacrinus: — P. sp. ; Botto-Micca (12) p. 193; Riche (98) p. 99 ;
said to occur in Silurian ; Kiesow (50) p. 82. P. bajocensis ; Riche
(97) pp. 61 & 62, and (98) pp. 71 & 172. P. basalti/ormis ; Parona
(89) p. 56. P. cristagalli ; Freystedt (32) pp. 129 & 136 ; Riche
(91) p. 71. P. didactylus ; Koch (54) p. 287; Rovasjsnda (101)
pp. 418 & 422. P.jurensis ; Parona (89) p. 56. P. nicoleti (p. 239),
P. oxyscularis (p.352); Riche (98). P. pmtagonalis ; Riche (97)
p. 98. P. tuberculatus ; Termier & Kilian (118) p. 276.

P. leuthanli , Bathonian, Sichtcrn near Basle, with infrabasalia ; Loriol
(65) p. 494, n. sp.

f Platycrinus : — P. sp.; Dantz (29) p. 623.

P, corlina , Chouteau Limestone, Sedalia, Mo. ; Miller & Gurley (82)
Bull. Illinois Mus , No. 5, p. 40, n. sp.

Porocrinidaij n. fam., op. cit.} p. 24.

f Porocrinus kentuclciensis , Treuton Group, Mercer co., Ky.; 1. c.,
n. sp.

j ~ Poteriocrinus : — P. quenstedi ; Golowkinsky, columnal described and
figured, Permian, East Russia-in-Europe; Nechaev (87) p. 117.
P. 8cqpce, adlitional figures ; Miller & Gurley (82) p. 33.

P. circumtextus , Keokuk Group, Crawfordsville, Ind. (p. 31), P. ham -
month , Kiuderhook Group, Le Grand, Iowa (p. 35), P. maccabd ,
Kinderhook Group, Le Grand, Iowa (p. 34), P oteriocrinus maecabsi
var. decreJpitus) n. sp. [sic], Kinderhook Group, Le Grand, Iowa (p. 36);
Miller & Gurley (82) Bull. Illinois Mus., No. 5 ; u. spp.

t Retiocrinus aloeolatu s, Trenton Group, Mercer co., Ky. ; op. cit., p. 26,
n. sp.

f Rhizocrinus santagatai, Menegh., no criiioid but a foramiuifer, Batlcy-
8iphon ; Capellini (17).

-f Synbathqcr inus angularis , Keokuk Group, Button Mould Knob, Ky. ;
Miller & Gurley (82) Bull Illinois Mus , No. 5, p. 42, n. sp.

Taxocrinus concavus , arm-characters described ; Rowley (102)
p. 153

•f Traumatocrinus gracilis ; BOse (11) p. 7.

fUintacrinus socialis , details of structure, and new locality ; Williston
(128).

'fZeacrinus : — Z. cylindricus} Kaskaskia Group, Pulaski co., Ky. (p. 38),
Z. grandiculust Kaskaskia Group, Bowling Green, Ky. (p. 32), Z.
satemensisj Keokuk Group, Salem, Ind. (p. 37) ; Miller & Gurley
(82) Bull.. Illinois Mus., No. 5 : n. spp.

Eclu 55

CYSTIDEA, J1LAST0IDEA. IV, G, H.

(G.)— fCYSTIDEA.

JBsiocystites, n. g , with type A. prisons, Trenton Group, Mercer co., Ky.;
Miller & Gurley (82) Bull. Illinois, Mus., No. 5, p. 13, n. sp.

A gelacrinidco, a new genus found, not described ; Jaiin (48) p. 271.

Agelacrinus legrandensis , Kinderhook Group, Le Grand, Iow/i (p. 15),
A . pulashiensis, Kask.iskia Group, Pulaski co., Ky. (p. 16); Miller
& Gurley (82) Bull. Illinois Mus , No. 5 : n. spp.

Atelecystis ?, sp. indet , Bala Beds, Yorkshire ; Reynolds (96) p. 110.

Belenuiocystites , n. g., with type B. wetherbyi, Trenton Group, Mercer
co., Ky. ; Miller & Gurley (82) Bull. Illinois Mus., No. 5, p. 8,
n. sp.

Caryocrinus bulbulus , Wayne co., Tenn. (p. 11), and C. ellipticus , Osgood
and St. Paul, Ind. (p. 10), Niagara Group; Miller & Gurley (82)
Bull. Illinois Mus., No. 5 : n. spp.

Ilolocystites gyrinus , Jefferson co., Ind. (p. 5), and II. splendens , Madison,
Ind. (p. 7), Niagara Group ; Miller & Gurley (82) Bull. Illinois
Mus., No. 5 : n. spp.

Mimocystis viazzettii (? nom. nud.), Devonian, Sardinia; Lovisato (66)

p. 134.

Trochocyslis barratidei ; Miquel (83) p. 106. T. bohemicus ; Jaiin (48)
p. 271.

(H.) — fBLASTOIDEA.

Pentremiles , ambulacra described ; Steinmann (113).

f All extinct.

Verm. 1

BY

Florence Buchanan, B.Sc.

CONTENTS.

Page

I. Titles 2

II. Biological.

General 20

Head and its Appendages . 20

Integument 20

Muscular System .... 21

Digestive System and Organs
formed from it .... 21

Body Cavity and its contents,

Parenchyme, &c. ... 21

Vascular System and its con-
tents 21

Respiratory Organs . . . 21

Organs of Uncertain Function 21
Excretory System .... 22

Nervous System 22

Sense Organs 22

Genital System . . . . . 22

Reproduction 23

Development and Life-His-
tory 23

Variations 23

Habits, &c 24

Their Parasites 24

Methods 24

Classification . . . . . 24

Physiology and Experimental

Observations 25

Medical Notes 25

Page

Biological — continued .

Distribution of Parasitic,
Commensal, and Symbiotic
Forms according to their
Hosts. ....... 25

III. FaunIstic.

Marine Forms 28

Land and Freshwater Forms 29

IV. Systematic.

Hemichordata
Annelida . .

Gephyrea .

Chaetopoda
Polychreta
Oligochaeta
Myzostomidae
Archiannelida
Hirudinea . .

Platy helmiuthes
Cestoda . .

Trematoda . .

Nemertinea .

Turbellaria. .

Nematoda, Acanthoceph
and Chaetognatha
Nematoda (incl. Gordius)
Rotifera (incl. Echinoderes)
Mesozoa 45

la,

32

32

32

33
33
33
35

35

36
36
36
38
39;

40

41
41
43

1894. fvoL. xxxi.]

g 1

2 Verm.

XV. VERMES.

I.— TITLES*

1. Andrew, J. Melicerta ringens. Irish Natural, iii, pp. 43 & 44.

2. Andrews, E. A. Some abnormal Annelids. Quart. J. Micr. Sci.
xxxvi, pp. 435-460, pis. xxxii-xxxiv.

3. Apathy. S. Das leitende Element in den Muskelfasern yon Ascaris.
Arch. mikr. Anat. xliii, pp. 886-911, pi. xxxvi.

Reply to Rohde, q v.

4. Askanazy, M. Zur Lehre von der Trichinosis. Centrbl. Bakter.
xv, pp. 225-227.

5. Augstein, 0. Strongylua filaria , R. Arch. Naturg. lx, pp. 255-
304, pis. xiii & xiv.

6. Bancroft, T. L. On the Whip-worm of the rat’s liver. J. R.
Soc. N. S. W. xxvii (1893), pp. 86-90, pis. vii & viii.

7. Barrois, T. Contribution a l’etude de quelques lacs de Syrie. Rev.
biol. Nord France, vi, pp. 224-312, 3 figg.

Discussion of the origin of the lakes, as determined by the fauna.
Abstract by Matzdorf, Helios, xii, pp. 99, 100, & 117-120.

8. Barrois, T., & Dad yy, y. Contribution a l’dtude des Rotif^res de
Syrie et description de quelques especes nouvelles. T. c. pp. 391-
410, pi. v, and 15 figg. in text.

9. & . Adatokaz Aegyptonii, Palaestinaies, Syriai Rotatoriak

ismeret^hez. Math. term. Ertes. Magyar Ak. xii, pp. 222-242, pi. vii.

Almost a translation of (7).

10. Beard, J. The nature of the hermaphroditism of Alyzostomci .
Zool. Anz. xvii, pp. 399-404.

Criticism of Wheeler (245).

Beaumont, W. I. [See Vanstone & Beaumont (230).]

11. Beddard, F. E. A contribution to our knowledge of the
Oligochceta of Tropical Eastern Africa. Quart. J. Micr. Sci. xxxvi,
pp. 201-270, pis. xvi & xvii.

12. . On two new genera, comprising three new species of

Earthworms from Western Tropical Africa. P. Zool. Soc. London,
1894, pp. 379-390, 3 figg.

13. . Preliminary notice of South American Tulijiddce collected

by Dr. Michaelsen, including the description of a branchiate form.
Ann. Nat. Hist, xiii, pp. 205-210.

* An asterisk prefixed to a quotation indicates that the Recorder has not seen
the Journal or Work referred to.

TITLES.

Verm. 3

14. [Beddard, F. E.] Recent progress in our knowledge of Earth-
worms and their allies. Nat. Sci. v, pp. 45-52.

15. . Some new or little-known Oligochceta. P. Phys. Soc.

Edinb. pp. 111-45, 3 figg.

10. Beniiam, W. B. On B^nhamia ccecifera , n. sp., from the Gold
Coast. Quart. J. Micr. Sci. xxxvii, pp. 103-112, pi. xii.

17. . Notes on the clitellum of the Earthworm. Zool. Anz,

xvii, p. 53.

Criticism of Cole’s paper in Zool. Anz. xvi, p. 440, answered by
Cole, q.v ., xvii, p. 285.

18. . On the blood of Magelona. Rep. Brit. Ass. Oxford,

p. 696.

19. . On the classification of the Poly chcnta. T. c. pp. 696 & 697.

20. Beraneck, E. Quelques stades larvaires d’un Ckefcopt&re. Rev.
Suisse Zool. ii, pp. 377-402, pi. xv.

21. Bergendal, D. Berichtigung. Zool. Anz. xvii, p. 95.

To his paper recorded last year ( Vermes , p. 3, No. 18) ; and showing
that the specific names of his two species of Gastroscliiza had been
transposed. 1

22. Bidenkaf, 0. tJndersogelser over Annulata Polychaita omkring
Hardangerfjordens udlob somtneren 1893. Arch. Naturv. Christian,
xvii, pp. 1-11.

23. Bilfinger, L. Zur Rotatorienfauna Wiirttembergs. 2ter Beitrag.
Jahresh. Yer. Wurttemb. 1, pp. 35-65, pis. ii & iii.

9l species, 2 riew.

24. Blanchard, R. Revision des Hirudin^es du Mus6e de Dresde.
Abh. Mus. Dresden, 1892-93, No. 4; and, separately, Berlin (R. Fried-
lander & Solin) : 1894, 4to, 8 pp., I pi.

12 species, 3 new, including 2 new genera and 1 new family.

25. — . Yiaggio di Leonardo Fea in Birfnania, &c. lvii. Hiru-

, dinees. Ann. Mus. Genova (2) xiv, pp. 113-118.

4 species, 1 new.

26. — 1-. Hirudin6es de ITtalie conti nentale et insulaire. Boll.

Mus. Torino, ix, No. 192, 81 pp., 30 figg. in text.

27. . CourteS notices sur les Hirudin^es. Bull. Soc. zool. France^

xix, pp. 85-88.

xix, Sur les Branchellion des mers d’Europe.

28. e . Sur quelques Cestodes monstrueux. Progr^s medical (2)

xx, 31 pp., 11 figg.

4 Verm.

XV. VERMES.

29. [Blanchard, R.] Sur le Taenia branclti , Cholodkowsky. C.R.
Soc. Biol, vi, pp. 418 & 419.

See Cholodkowsky (59).

30. . Notices sur les parasites de i’homme. 2me ser.

hi. A propos de la Fasciola hepatica. T. c. pp. 461 & 462.
iv. Sur le Krabbea grg?idis, et remarques sur la classification des
Bothriocephalin&s. T. c. pp. 699-702.

31. Bolsius, H. Le sphincter de la nephridie des Gnathobdellides. La

Cellule, x, pp. 335-345, 1 pi.

32. — — . A word of reply to Mr. Bourne’s “ Review : The Nephridia
of Leeches.” Anat. Anz. ix, pp. 182-191, pis. iv & v.

33. . Sur certains details de l’anatomie d ' Astacobdella branchialis.

Ann, Soc. Bruxelles, xviii, pp. 27-32.

34. . Sur l’anatomie de la Branchiobdella parasita et de la

Mesobdella gemmata. T. c. pp. 57-61, 4 figg.

35. . Sur les organes cili^s des Glossiphonides. T. c. pp. 112-115.

36. . Contributions & l’anatomie des Glossiphonides ( Clepsinides ).

Zool. Anz. xvii, pp. 292-295, 2 figg.

37. BOmmel, A. von. Ueber Cu tic ular-bild ungen bei einigen Nema-
toden. Arb. Inst. Wurzburg, x, pp. 189-211, pi. xi.

38. Bosanquet, W. C. Notes on a Gregarine of the Earthworm
{Lumbricus herculeus). Quart, J. Micr. Sci. x^xvi, pp. 421-434,
pi. xxxi.

39. Bourne, A. G. On certain points in the development and anatomy
of some Earthworms. Quart. J. Micr. Sci. xxxvi, pp. 11-34, pis. ii-v;
see also Amer. Natural, xxviii, pp. 710 & 711.

40. . On Moniligaster grandis, A. G. B., from the Nilghiris, South

India ; together with descriptions of other species of the genus
Moniligaster. Quart. J. Micr. Sci. xxxvi, pp. 307-384, pis. xxii-xxviii.

41. Bouvier, E. L. Nouveau cas de commensalisme : association
de polypes madreporaires, avec un Gephyrien du genre Aspidosiphon
et un Mollusque bivalve. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxix, pp. 96-98. See also
Naturaliste, viii, pp. 171-173, 3 figg.

42. Brandes, G. Fridericiunella ovicola, n. g., n. sp. Ein neuer mono:
genetische Trematod. Abh. Ges. Halle, xx, pp. 305-308, pi. xjx.

43. Braun, M. Distomuin sibiricum , n. sp., Monostomum hepaticum
suisf n. sp. Zool. Anz. xvii, pp. 128 & 129.

44. . Zur Entwickelungsgeschichte der Holostomiden. Nach

den Untersuchuugen der Herren Alfr. u. Osc. Ehrhardt. T. c,
pp.' 165-167.

TITLES.

Venn. 5

45. [Braun, M.] Helminthologische Notizen.

3. Cystkercus tenuicollis , Rud., und C. acanthotrias , Weinl., beira

Menschen, Centrbl. Bakter. xv, pp. 409-413.

4. Zur Entwickelungsgeschichte der Holostomiden. T. c. pp. 680-

682.

46. . Ueber ein fur den Menschen neues Distomum aus der

Leber. T. c. pp. 602—606.

47. . Bronn’s Klassen und Ordnungen des Thier-reichs. Bd. iv.

Wurmer. Leipzig: 8vo. Continuation: Parts xxxi-xxxvi, pp. 926-
1166, pis. xxxv-xxxvii.

Cestodes : Bibliography, pp. 926-1132 ; list of species, pp. 1132-1146 ;

Cestodaria , pp. 1146-1166.

48. Bryce, D. Macrotrachelous Gallidinidcs . J. Queketfc Club, v,

pp. 436-455, pis. xxiii & xxiv. '

Criticising Janson [Zool. Rec. 1893, Vermes, p. 11, . No. 132]; 5 new

species, and 5 others new to Britain.

49. Burger, O. Neue Beitrage zur Entwickelungsgeschichte der
Hirudineen. Zur Embryologie von Hirudo medicinalis und
Aulastomum gulo. Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lviii, pp. 440-459, pis.
xxvi-xxviii.

50. . Ueber die Exkretionsorgane, das Coelom und die Blutgefasse

der Hirudineen. Zool. Centrbl. i, pp. 661-668, 1 fig.

51. . Ueber den Stiletapparat der Nemeriinen. Zool. Anz. xvii,

pp. 390-392.

Answer to Montgomery (167).

52. Calkins, G. A. On the history of the Archoplasm mass in the
spermatogenesis of Lumbricus. Tr. N. York Ac. xiii, pp. 135-139,
11 figg-

53. Camerano, L. Yiaggio del dottor Alfredo Borelli nella Re-
pubblica Argentina e nel Paraguay, i. Gordii. Boll. Mus. Torino,
ix, No. 175.

54. . Sopra due specie di Gordius raccolte in Sumatra dal

Dott. Elio Modigliani. Ann. Mus. Genova (2) xiv, pp. 410-412.

55. Cerfontaine, P. Note sur un nouveau Tristomien : Merizocotyle
diaphanum, n. g., n. sp. Bull. Ac. Belgique, xxvii, pp. 936-948,

6 figg., and pp. 870-873.

56. . (2) Note sur l’existence de fibres musculaires strides chez un

Trematode. T. c. pp. 949-954, 3 figg., and pp. 874-875.

57. C matin, J. Du developpement et de la formation des canaux
excreteurs chez la Cercaire herissde. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii, pp. 1356-
1358.

6 Verm.

XV. VERMES.

58. Cholodkowsky, N. Ueber eine neue Species von Tania.
Centrbl. Bakter. xv, pp. 552-554, 2 figg.

See Blanchard (29).

59. . Nochmals uber Tania brandti. Op. cit. xvi, pp. 953-955.

See Stiles (33).

60. Claus, C. Bemerkungen iiber Pedalion mirat Hudson. Arb. Inst.
Wien, xi, pp. 13-16.

61. Cole, F. C. Notes on the clitellum of the Earthworm. A few

words in reply. [To Dr. Benham], Zool. Anz. xvii, pp. 285
& 286.

62. Cosmovici, L. C. Organisation de rextremite cepbalique des
Rotiferes. Mem. Soc. zool. France, vii, pp. 246-251, 4 figg.

63. Coupin, H. Sur l’alimentation de deux commensaux ( Nereilepcis et
Pinnotheres ). C.R. Ac. Sci. cxix, pp. 540-543.

64. Daday, E. v. Ujabb adatok a Balaton mikrofaunajanak
ismeret&iez ( Nematoda , Rotatoria , Eniomostraca). Math. term.
Ertes. Magyar Ak. xii, pp. 122-145.

[New contributions to the knowledge of the microfauna of Lake
Balaton.]

65. . Az Anuraidce Rotatoria-czalad revisioja. T. c. pp. 364-377,

pi. xii.

[Revision of the Rotifer family Anuraida.]

See also Barrois & Daday (8, 9).

66. Dendy, A. Further notes on the Laud Planarians of Tasmania

and South Australia. Rep. Australas. Ass. v, pp. 420-423.

67. . Notes on some Land Planarians collected by Thos.

Steel, Esq., F.L.S., in the Blue Mountains, N.S.W. P. Linn. Soc.
N. S. Wales, ix, pp. 729-734.

68. °DEursER, C. Experimentelle Untersuchungen fiber die Lebens-
geschichte der Filaria papillosu , Rud. Inaug. Diss. Breslau,
(R. Galle), 1894, 8vo, 44 pp.

69. Diamare, Y. II genere Dipijlklium , Lt. Atti Acc. Napoli
(2) vi, No. 7, 31 pp., 3 pis.

70. . Bea.erkungen fiber Dipylidienlarven. Centrlbl. Bakter. xvi,

pp. 565 & 566, 1 fig.

71. Dixon-Nuttall, F. R. Copeus pachyurus (Male). J. Quekett
Club, v, pp. 233 & 234, pi. xv.

72. Ebert, R. Ueber Allantonema mirabile , Spharularia bombi, and
lleterodera schachtii. SB. Ges. Isis, 1894, pp, 18-21.

titles. Verm, i

73. Eisen, G. On California Eudrilidce. Mem. Calif. Ac. ii, pp. 2D-62,
pis. xii-xxix.

Full paper, of which the abstract was recorded in Zool. Rec. 1893,

Vermes, p. 7.

74. Fischeii, W. Ueber kiemenartige Organe einiger Sipunculits-
Arten. Zool. Anz. xvii, pp. 333-335.

75. . Die Gephyreen des Naturhistorischen Museums zu Ham-

burg. Abb. Yer. Hamburg, xiii, pp. 1-24, pi. i.

76. Foot, K. Preliminary note on the maturation and fertilisation of
the egg of Allolobophora fcelkla. J. Morphol. ix, pp, 475-484,
8 figg.

77. France, R. H. Adatok Budapest Rotatoria faunajahoz. Termes.
Fuzetek, xvii, pp. 112-129, pis. v & vi : and in German, pp. 166-184.

Contributions to a knowledge of the Rotifera of Buda Pest.

78. Francotte, P. Quelques essais d’embryologie pathologique experi-
mentale. [Preliminary communication.] Bull. Ac. Belgique, xxvii,
pp. 382-391, 1 pi.

79. Fkiedlander, B. Altes und Neues zur Histologie des Bauch-
stranges des Regenwurms. Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. Iviii, pp. 661-693,
pi. xl.

80. . Beitrage zur Physiologic des Centralnervensystems und

des Bewegungsmechauismus der Regenwiirmer. Arch. ges. Physiol.
Iviii, pp. 168-206.

81. Friend, H. A new Irish Earthworm [ Allolobophora georgii , Mich.].
Irish Natural, iii, pp. 39-41.

82. Fritscii, A., & Vavra, Y. Untersuchungen iiber die Fanna der
Gewasser Bohmens. iv. Die Thierwelt des Unterpocernitzer und
Gatterchlager Teiches als resultat der Arbeiten an der iibertragbaren
zoologischen Station. Arch. Landesf. Bohmen, ix, No. 2.

Full paper, of which abstract was recorded in Zool. Rec. 1892,

Vermes, p. 11.

83. Fuiirmann, O. Die Turbellarien der Umgebung von Basel.
Rev. Suisse Zool. ii, pp. 215-290, pis. x & xi. Abstract, Zool. Anz.
xvii, pp. 133-135.

39 species, 10 new.

84. Gamble, F. W. Rhynchodemus terrestris in England. Nature, li,
p. 33.

85. Garbini, — . Appunti per una limnobiotica italiana. Zool. Anz.
xvii, p. 297.

86. Garstang, W. Faunistic notes at Plymouth during 1893-94.
J. Mar. Biol. Ass. iii, pp. 217-219, 224 & 225.

3 Verm.

xv.. VERMES.

87. Giard, A. Sur un nouyeau vei: de terre de la famille cjes
Phreoryctidce ( Phreoryctes endeka , Gd.). C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii,
pp. 811-814, Abstracts in Rev, Sci. (4) i, p. 504, and C.R. Soc.
Biol, vi, pp. 310-312.

88. —-. Contributions a la faune du Pas-de- Calais et de la Manche.

C.R. Soc. Biol, vi, pp. 245-247.

89. Gilson, G. The Nephridial duct of Owenia. Anat. Anz. x,
pp. 191-194, 5 figg.

90. . Les glandes filieres de V Owenia fusi/ormis , D. Ch. (Ammo-

chares ottonis, Gr.). La Cellule, x, pp. 299-331, 1 pi.

91. Gilson, G., & Pantel, J. Sur quelques cellules musculaires de
PAscaris. Anat, Anz. ix, pp, 724-727, 2 figg.

92. GOldi, E. A. Relatorio sobre a molestia do Coffeeiro na Pro-
vincia do Rio de Janeiro. Arch. Mus. Rio Jan. viii(1892) pp. 9-121,
pis. i-iv, 1 map.

93. ° — — . Breve noticia aceroa de alguns vermes interessantes do
Brazil. Bol. Mus. Paraense, i, pp. 39-44.

Chordodes , Bipaliuin, Schizocardium, Temnocephalat Ilcementaria.

94. Goto, S. Studies on the Ectoparasitic Trematodes of Japan.
J. Coll. Japan, viii, pp. 1-273, pis. i-xxvii, and 1 fig. in text.

95. Graf, A, The sphinoter of the terminal vesicle of Hirudo medi-
cinalis. J. Morphol. ix, pp. 485-487, 10 figg.

Answer to Bolsius (31).

96. . The funnels and vesiculae-terminales of Nephelis , Aulastoma,

and Clepsine. Tr. N. York Ac. xiii, pp. 239-241.

Preliminary note,

97. Graff, L. v. Viaggio del dott. Alfredo Borelli nella Repubblica
Argentina e nel Paraguay, y. Landplanarieu. Boll. Mus. Torino,
ix, No. 182.

98. . Description d’une Planaire terrestre du Tonkin. Bull. Soc.

zool. France, xix, pp. 100 & 101, 1 fig.

99. . Die von Dr. E. Modigliani in Sumatra gesammelten Land-

planarien. Ann. Mus. Genova (2) xiv, pp. 524 & 525.

100. *Gurin, G. J. Parazlt’i ybomagho skota dann’im Moskovsklkh
ghorodsklkh boel [Parasites of Food-animals according to the reports
of the public slaughter-houses in Moscow]. Tagebl. zool. Abth. Ges.
Freunde d. Naturw. Moskau, ii, pp. 14 & 15.

101. Hacker, V. Die spatere Entwickelung der Polynoe- Larve. Zool.
Jahrb. Anat. viii, pp. 245-288, pis. xiv-xvii. Preliminary Notice,
Ber. Ges. Freiburg, ix, pp. 131-136, 1 fig.

TITLES.

.Verm. 9

102. [Hacker, V.] Ueber generative und embrydnale Mitoseii.
Arch. mikr. Anat. xliii, pp. 759-787, pi. xxxii.

103. Hallez, P. fcW un Rhabdoccelide nouveau de la famille des Pro-
boscides (Schizorhynchm cacus, nov. gen., nov. sp.). Rev. biol. Nord
France, vi, pp. 315-320, pi. iii.

104. . Le genre Jlydrolimax , Haldeman. 7\ c. pp. 321 & 322.

105. . Sur la presence dans le detroit du Pas-de-Calais de

YAcrorhynchus biviitatus, Ulianine. T. c. pp. 323 & 324.

106. . Description d’un nouveau Triclade terrestre de Cayeiine

Dolichoplana joubini. Op. cit. vii, pp. 1-5.

Hassall, A. [See Stiles & Hassall (224).]

107. Herdman, W. A. Interesting marine animals. Nature, 1, pp. 475
& 476. See also Rep. Brit. Ass. Oxford, pp. 318-334.

108. Hesse, R. Die Geschlechtsorgane von Lurnbriculiis variegatus, Gr.
Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lviii, pp. 355-363, pi. xxii, and Tubinger Zool.
Arbeiten, i, No. 1, 1894.

109. . Zur vergleichenden Anatomie der Oligochseten. T. c.

pp. 394-439, pis. xxiv & xxv, 3 figg. in text.

110. . Ueber die Septaldrusen der Oligochseten. Zool. Anz. xvii,

pp. 317-321, 1 fig.

111. Hill, J. P. A contribution to a further knowledge of the Cystic
Cestodes. P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix, pp. 49-84, pis. iii-v.

112. . On a new species of Enteropneusia from the coast of New

South Wales. (Abstract). T. c. pp. 736 & 737.

113. Hoon, J. On Floscularia cucullata , sp. n. J. Quekett Club, v,
pp. 335-337, pi. xvi.

114. IIorst, R. Descriptions of Earthworms, vm. On a large Earth-
worm from Borneo. Notes Leyden Mus. xvi, pp. 137-144,

pi. vii.

115. Ijima, I., & Kurimoto, T. On a new human Tapeworm ( Both -
riocephalus sp.). J. Coll. Japan, vi, pp. 371-385, pi. xviii.

116. Jagerski6ld, L. A. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Nematoden.

Zool. Jahrb. Anat. vii, pp. 449-532, pis. xxvi-x xviii.

117. . Ueber zwei baltische Varietaten der Gattung Anurcca.

Zool. Anz. xvii, pp. 17-20, 2 figg.

Including continuation of discussion as to priority in the renaming of
Euchlanis lynceus , Ehrb. Answer to Wierzejski & Zacharias, Zool.
Anz. xvi, p. 312.

118. . Ueber den Bau des Ogmogaster [n. g.] plicattis [Creplin]

( Monostomtim plicatum , Creplin). Svenska Ak. Handl. xxiv, No. 7,
32 pp., 2 pis.

10 Venn.

XV. VERMES.

119. °Jammes, L, Recherclies sur l’organisation et le developpemeut des
Nematodes. Thesis. Paris (Schmidt) : 1894, 8vo, 209 pp.

120. Janet, C. Etudes sur les Fourmis. 4me Note. Pelodera des
glandes pharyugiennesde Formica rufa, L. Mem. Soc. zool. France,
vii, pp. 45-62, 11 figg.

121. Jennings, H. S. A list of the Rotatoria of the Great Lakes
and of some of the inland Lakes of Michigan. Bull. Michigan Fish
Comm., No. 3, 34 pp., 1 pi.

122 species, 6 new. Abstracts, Zool. Ceutrbl. i, pp. 756-758; Amer.

Natural, xxviii, pp. 809 & 810 ; Biol. Centralbl. xiv, pp. 494 & 495.

122. . Rotifers related to Euchlanis lynceus , Ehrb. Zool. Anz.

xvii, pp. 55 & 56.

123. Jobert, M. Recherches pour servir a l’histoire du parasitisme.
C.R. Soc. Biol, vi, pp. 519 & 520.

124. Joubin, L. Faune Fran9aise. Les Nemertines. Paris (Societd
d’editions scientifiques) : 1894, 8vo, 235 pp ., 4 pis., and 22 figg. in
text. Abstracts, Zool. Centrbl. i, pp. 409 & 410 ; J. R. Micr. Soc.
p. 571 ; and Rev. Scient. liii, p. 596.

125. Kambmann, K. Uober das Yorkommen von Klappouapparaten in
den Excretionsorganen der Trematoden. Rev. Suisse Zool. ii,
pp. 443-462, pis. xix & xx.

126. Katiiauina, L. Die Gattung Gyrodactylus , v. Nrdm. Arb. Inst.
Wurzburg, X2, pp. 125-164, pis. vii-ix.

127. Keller, — . Die Ungeschlechtliche Fortpflanzung der Siisswasser-
turbellarien. Jena Zeitschr. xxviii, pp. 370-407, pis. xxvi-xxix.
Abstract, with 1 figure, Yierteljahrschr. Ges. Zurich, xxxix, pp. 337-
344.

128. *Kertesz, K. Budapest es kornyekenek Tfotafor/afaunaja. Inaug.
Dissert. Budapest, 1894.

129. Knocu, K. Topographic des Exkretions-Apparates und Nerven-
systems von RUtomum lanceolatum. Inaug. Dissert. Wurzburg (Kohl
& Hecker’sche Buchdruckerei) : 1894, 18 pp., 2 figg.

130. Knoll, P. Ueber die Blutkorperchen bei wirbelosen Thieren.
SB. Ak. Wien (Abth. iii), cii, pp. 440-478, 2 pis. Polychceta , pp. 454-
458.

131. KOiiler, E. Der Ivlappenapparat in den Excretionsgefassen der
Taenien. Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lvii, pp. 385-401, pis. xvii & xviii, 2 figg.

132. °Kowalewsky, M. Studya helmiutologiczne, i, 1 pi.

Abstract in Bull. Ac. Cracovie, pp. 278-280.

TITLES.

Verm. 11

133. Kulaghin, N. M. Material’! po estestvennoT Istoril dozhdev’ikh
chervei (Sem. Lumbricidge Yejd.). Izv. Obshch. Moskov. lviii, pt. 2,
1889, 65 pp., 3 pis., and 37 figg. in text.

[Contributions to the natural history of Earthworms.] 12 species dealt
with, 3 new. Full anatomy and histology, but all in Russian only.

134. Lampert, — . Einige Parasiten der Teichmuschel. Jahresh. Yer.
Wurttemb. 1, pp. lxxix & lxxx.

135. Langdon, F. E. The sense-organs of Lumbricus agricola , Hoffm.
Anat. Anz. x, pp. 114-117.

Preliminary notice.

136. Lauterborn, R. (1) Ueber die Winterfauna einiger Gewasser der
Oberrheinebene. Biol. Centralbl. xiv, pp. 390-394.

137. ° — — . (2) Beitrage zur Meeresfauna von Helgoland : Die

pelagischen Protozoen und Rotatorien Hetgolands. Wiss. Meeros-
unters. Comm. z. Unters. deutsch. Meere, pp. 207-213, 1894.

138. ° — — . (3) Beitrage zur Siisswasser fauna der Insel Helgoland. T.c.

pp. 217-221.

LegrAiN, E. [See Yuillemin & Legrain (237).]

139. EVAN der, K. M. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Pedalion- Arten.
Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn. xi, No. 1, 33 pp., 1 pi., and, separately,
Helsingfors : 1894, 8vo.

The 2 known species compared.

140. . Kleine Beitrage zur Kenntnis des Thierlebens unter dicker

Eisdecke in einigen Gewassern Finlands. Medd. Soc. Faun. Fenn.
xx, pp. 66-71.

141. Linstow, von. Hcterahis sonsinoi. Centrbl. Bakter. xv, pp. 733-735,
3figg.

142. °List, T. Beitrage zur Entwickelungsgeschichte der Nematoden.
Inaug. Diss. Jena. Fromraann : 1894, 8vo, 32 pp.

143. Loeb, J. Beitrage zur Gehirnphysiologie der Wiirmer. Arch. ges.
Physiol, lvi, pp. 247-269, 4 figg.

144. Lonnberg, E. Ueber eine neue Teti'abothriumspecies und die
Verwandtschaftsverhaltnisse der Icthyotanien. Centrbl. Bakter.
xv, pp. 801-803.

145. Looss, A. Die Distomen unserer Fische und Frosche. Neue
Untersuchungen iiber Bau und Entwickelung des Distomenkorpers.
Bibl. Zool. xvi, 296 pp., 9 pis.

146. . Ueber den Bau von Distomum heterophyes , v. Sieb. und

D. fraternuniy n. sp. Kassel (Th. Fisher & Co.) : 1894, 8vo, 59 pp.,
2 pis. Abstracts, Zool. Centrbl. i, pp. 825-828, and Centrbl. i
Bakter. xvii, pp. 213-218.

1 2 Verm.

XV. VEttMES.

147. [Looss, A.] Bemerkungen zur Lebensgeschichte der Bilharzia

hcematobia im Anschlusse an G. Sandison Brock’s Arbeit iiber
denselben Gegenstand. Centrbl. Bakter. xvi, pp. 286-292 &
340-316. .

148. Lortet, — , & Vialleton, — . Etude sur 1 q Bilharzia hcematobia
et la Bilharziose. Ann. Uniy. Lyon, ix, part 1, 111 pp., 8 pis., and
8 figg. in text. Abstract by Looss, Centrbl. Bakter. xvii, pp. 265-269.

149. °Loveland, A. E. On the anatomy of Tcenia crassicollis , Rud.,
with a supplementary note by C. W. Stiles. J. comp. anat. Med.
& Yet. Arch. pp. 67-89, 4 pis.

The note by Stiles is on the transformation of the muscles of the

strobila into those of the scolex.

150. Luiie, M. Beitriige zur Kenntnis des Rostellums und der Scolex-
Musculatur der Tsenien. Vorlafifige Mittheilung. Zool. Anz. xvii,
pp. 279-282.

151. 0 — — . Zur Morphologie des Tcenia scolex. Iuaug. Diss. Konigs-
berg : 1894, 133 pp., 12 figg. Abstract, see Zool. Centrbl. i, p. 693
& ii, p. 44.

152. Lutz, A. Beobachtungen fiber die als Tcenia nana und jiavo-
puncUUa bekannten Bandwiirmer des Menscheu. Centrbl. Bakter,
xvi, pp. 61-67.

153. MacBride, E. W. A review of Professor Spengel's Monograph
on Balunoglossus. Quart. J. Micr. Sci. xxxvi, pp. 385-420,
pis. xxix & xxx.

Upholding Bateson’s views with regard to the affinities of the Entero-

pneusta as opposed to Spengel’s.

154. McIntosh, W. C. A contribution to our knowledge of the
Annelida. — On some points in the structure of Euphrosyne. On
certain young stages in Magelona and on Claparede’s unknown
larval Spio. T. c. pp. 53-76, pis. vi-viii.

155. Magalhaes, P. S. de. Notes d’helminthologie br^silienne. Bull.
Soc. zool. France, xix, pp. 152-155.

3. Sur 1 } Hymenolepis diminuta, Rudolphi.

4. Sur VHeterakis spumosa, Schneider.

5. Sur le Coccidium oviforme) Leuckart, et le Cysticercas fascio-

laris , Rudolphi.

156. . Ueber einen Strongylus in der Niere des Schweines {Sclero-

8 to mum pinguicola , Verr., Stephanurus dentatus , Dies.). Centrbl.
Bakter. xvi, pp. 292-297 & 821, 1 fig.

157. Malaquin, G. Annelides polychetes du voyage de la goelette
‘ Melita.’ Rev. biol. Nord France, vi, pp. 411-418.

158. Man, J. G. de. Note suppl^mentaire sur la Bhabditis janeti, Lac.-
Duth. Mem. Soc. zool. France, vii, pp, 363-370, pi. v.

titles. Verm. 13

159. MAsterman, A. T. Note on the food of Sugiiia. Ann. Nat. Hist,
xiii, pp. 440 & 441, 2 figg.

160. Mead, A. D. Preliminary account of the cell-lineage of AmpJii-
trite and other Annelids. J. Morphol. ix, pp. 465-473, 8 figg.

161. Merrill, H. B. Preliminary note on the eye of the Leech.
Zool. Anz. xvii, pp. 286-288, 1 fig.

162. °Meyer, E. Die Organisation des Serpuliden und Hermelliden als
Folge ihrer festsitzeuden Lebensweise. Trudui Kazan. Univ. xxvi,
part 3.

163. Meyer, 0. Cellulare Untersuchungen an Nematoden-Eiern. Jena.
Zeitschr. xxix, pp. 391-410, pis. x & xi.

164. Michaelsen, W. Die Regfenwurm- Fauna von Florida und
Georgia. Zool. Jahrb. Syst. pp. 177-194.

165. . Lumbriciden. Semon’s Zoologische Forschungsreisen in

Australien und dem Malayischen Archipel. v. Systematik uud
Thiergeographie. Deuk. Ges. Jena viii, pp. 99 & 100.

166. c'Mingazzini, P. Ricerche sul parassitismo. Rend, nel Lab. di Anat.
norm, della R. Univ. di Roma ed in altri Laboratori biol. iii, 1893,
pp. 205-219, 1 pi. Abstract in Zool. Centrbl. i, pp. 810 & 811.

167. Montgomery, T. H. Ueber die Stilette der Hoplonemertinen.
Zool. Anz. xvii, pp. 298-300, 301 & 302, 3 figg.

168. 0 . Stichostemma eilhardi , nov. gen., nov. spec. Ein Beitrag zur

Kenntnis der Nemertinen. Inaug. Diss. Berlin (G. Schade) : 8vo,
1894, 75 pp.

169. MoNTiCELLij F. S. Si mangiano le Ligule in Italia ? Boll. Soc.
Napoli, viii, pp. 40-43. Continued as : Ancora delle Ligule che si
mangiaho in Italia. T. c. pp. 110 & 111.

170. cMoore, J. P. Descriptions of 3 new Polychaeta from the
New Jersey coast. Contrib. zool. Lab. Univ. Pennsylv. i, pp. 1-58.

171. . Pterodrilius , a remarkable Discodrilid. P. Ac. Philad. 1894,

pp. 449-454, pi. xiii.

172. Morgan, T. H. The development of Balanoglossits. J. Morphol.
ix, pp. 1-86, pis. i-vi.

173. Mosler, F., & Peiper, E. Tierische Parasiten. Wien : 8vo, 1894>
345 pp., 124 figg. Critical abstract by Braun in Centrbl. Bakter.
xvi, pp. 753-755.

174. Muller, A. Helminthologische Beobachtungen an bekannten und
unbekannten Entozoen. Arch. Naturg. lx, pp. 1 13— J 28, pi. vii.

175. Muller, P. E. Influence des lombrics sur la vegetation des
plantes h rhizome, surtout dans les forets de hetre. Ov. Danske
Selsk. pp. xii-xxvii.

14 Yarn}.

XV. VERMES.

,176. Nagel, W. A. Vergleichend physiologische und anatomische
Untersuchungen iiber den Geruchs- und Geschmackssinn und
i^re Organe mit einleitende Betrachtungen aus der allgemeinen
vergleichenden Sinnesphysiologie. Bibl. Zool. xviii, Wiirmer,
pp. 143-153.

177. . Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis des Liclitsinnes augenloser

Tiere. Biol. Centrbl. xiv, p. 8 LI.

178. Norman, — . A mouth on the Trondhjem Fjord. Gephyrea. Ann.
, Nat. Hist, xiii, pp. 150 & 151.

179. Nusbaum, J. Sprawozdanie z poszukiwan nad fauna robakow
dokonanych w lecier. Sprawozd. Kom. Krajo. xxx, pp. 41- 44.

[Oligochaet Fauna of Galicia. Preliminary communication.]

180. Nyholm, E. T. Rotatoriefaunan i Borga skargard sommaren
1893. Medd. Soc. Faun. Fenn. xx, pp. 41-43.

181. Oka, A. Beitriige zur Anatomie der Clepsine. Zeitschr. wiss.
Zool. lviii, pp. 79-151, pis. iv-vi.

Pantel, J. [See Gilson & Pantel (91).]

.182. Parona, C. L’elmintologia italiana da suoi primi tempi all’ anno
1890. Storia, sistematica, corologia e bibliografia. Atti Univ.
Genova, xiii, 733 pp., 1 map.

Peiper, E. [See Mosler & Peiper (173).]

183. Peuroncito, Et Ueber die Entwickeluug der Tania mediocanelluta.
Centrbl. Bakter. xv, pp. 800 & 801.

184. Pintner, T. Studien an Tetrarhynchen nebst Beobachtungen an
andereu Bandwiirmern, I. Mittheilung. S.B. Ak. Wien, Abth. i, cii,
pp. 605-650, 4 pis. Abstract by Author in Zool. Centrbl. i, pp. 272
& ‘z73.

185. °Pisarovic, K. Pflspevek kpozndni uervov^soustavy Lumbricidu.
Prace cenou poctena. Prag, 1894 (Riynac in Comm.): 8vo, 15 pp.,
2 pis. Resume in German, pp. 10-14. [Extract from SB. Bohmisch.
Ges. 1894, No. 22.]

186. Plate, L. Mittheilungeij iiber zoologische Studien an der chilen-
ischen Kiiste. vin. Ueber 1'emnocephala chilensis , Blanch. S.B.
Ak. Berlin, ix, No. xxix, pp. 527-531, or Mt. Ak. Berlin, pp. 187-191.

187. PossinskiI, D. M. Materials k poznaniyu faunui bezpozvonoch-
nuikh Moskvin ryeki. Izv. Obshch. Moskov. Ixvii, 1892, Vermes ,

pp. 7-12.

188. Racovitza, E. G. Sur les amibocytes Povogenese et la ponte
chez la Micronereis variegata (Claparede). C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii,
pp. 153-155.

J89. . Sur le lobe cephalique des Huphrosines. Op. cit. cxix,

pp. 1226-1228. Abstract and remarks by Ehlers in Zool. Centrbl.
ii, pp. 26 & 27.

TITLES.

Verm. 15

,190. Rate, I. A Dochmius-fergekrol. Potfuz. Termes. Kozl. xxvi,
pp. 153-159.

191. ^Reighard, J. E. A biological examination of Lake St. Clair.
A preliminary account of work done during the summer of 1893
by the party maiutained by the Michigan Fish Commission. Bull.
Michigan Fish Comm., No. 4, 1891, 69 pp., pis., and a map.

Worms, chiefly parasitic.

192. Retzius, G. Die Smirnow’schen freien Nervenendigungen im
Epithel des Regen wurms. Anat. Anz. x, pp. 117-123, 7 figg.

193. Richard, J. Sur quelques animaux inferieurs des eaux douces du
Tonkin. Mem. Soc. zool. France, vii, pp. 237-243.

194. Ringer, S., & Piiear, A. G. Saline media in Tubifex rivitlorum.
J. Physiol, xvii, pp. xxiii-xxvii.

195. Ritter, W. E. On a new Balanoglossus-\a,rvn from the coast of
California, and its p >sse?’sion of an Eadosfcyle. Zool. Anz. xvii,
pp. 24-30, 2 figg.

196. Roiide, E. Apathy als Reformator der Muskel- und Nervenlehre.
T. c. pp. 38-47, 2 figg.

197. Rosa, D. Allolobophora ganglbaueri and A. oliveirce, nuove
specie di Lumbricidi europei. Boll. Mus. Torino, ix, No. 170, 3 pp.

198. -. Perechetini nuove o meno noti. Torino (C. Clausen): 1894,

8vo. Atti Ac. Torino, xxix, pp. 762-766, pi. xxix.

199. Rosseter, T. B. On Cysticercus quadricurvatus (Ros3eter). J.
Quekett Club, v, pp. 338-343, pi. xvii.

200. Rousselet, C. F. On Cyrtonia tubay — Notommata tuba (Ehrenberg).
T. c. pp. 433-435, pi. xx.

201. Russo, A. Sull’ apparecchio genitale del Syndesmis echinor «m,
Francois. Boll. Soc. Napoli, viii, pp. 134-146.

202. Sabussow, H. Micvostomidm, O. Schm., okrestnosti gh. Kazan!.
Trudui Kasan. Univ. xxvii, No. 5, 36 pp , 1 pi. [ Microstomidce of
neighbourhood of Kasan.]

Entirely in Russian.

203. Saint-«1osepit, — de. Les anndlides polychetes des cotes de Dinard.
Troisieme Partie. Ann. Sci. nat. (7) xvii, pp. 1-395, pis. i-xiii.

204. Saint-Loup, R. Histoire naturelle de la France. 16e partie. Vers .
Paris : 12mo, 248 pp., 203 figg.

205. Scharff, R. T. Ithynchodesmus terrestris in Ireland. Nature, I,
p. 617.

206. . Bipaliuni lcewense ( Moseley) in Ireland. Irish Natural, iii,

p. 242.

16 Venn .

XV, VERM ICS.

£07. Sche wiakoff, W. Ein abnormgebauter weiblicher Genitalapparat
von Ascaris lumbricohles , L. Centrbl. Bakter. xv, pp. 473-476.

208. Schimkevvitsch, W. Ueber die excretorische Thatigkeit des Mittel-
darmea der Wiirmer. Biol. Centrbl. xiv, pp. 838-841.

209. Schmidt, J. E. Die Entwickelungsgeschichte und der anatomische
Bau der Trenia anatina (Krabbe). Arch. Naturg. lx, pp. 65-112,
pi. vi.

210. Schuberg, A. Zur Histologie der Trematoden. Arb. lost.
Wurzburg, Xa, pp. 165-188, pi. x.

211. Scott, T. On the occurrence of Cerebratulus angulatus (0. F.
Muller) in the Firth of Forth. Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist, iii, pp.

. 118 & 119.

212. Service, R. A bifid Worm [ Lumbricus fcetidus ]. Zoologist (3)
xviii, and Ann Scott. Nat. Hist. 1891, p. 185.

213. Setti, E. Osservazioni sul “ Distomum gigas , Nardo.” Atti Soc.
Ligustica, v, pp. 360-376, pi. xxviii.

214. Shipley, A. E. Notes on Nematode parasites from the animals
in the Zoological Gardens, London. P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894,
pp. 531-535, pi. xxxv.

215. Skorikow, A. S. PredvarlteP n’ii oichet ob izslyedovanii Rotatoria
i Thysanura okrestnostei Khar’kova. Trudui Kharkov. Univ. xxvii,
Prllosheuiya, pp. xxvii-xxxiii.

[Preliminary report of observations on the Rotifers and Thysanura of
the neighbourhood of Kharkow.] 33 species, 1 new, with Latin transla-
tion of the diagnosis ; otherwise in Russian only.

216. Smirnow, A. Ueber f reie Nervenendigungen im Epithel des Regen-
wurms. Anat. Anz. ix, pp. 570-578, 3 figg.

217. Smith, F. A preliminary account of two new Oligochceta from
Illinois. Bull. Illinois Lab. iv, pp. 138-148.

218. Smith, W. W. Further notes on New Zealand Earthworms. Tr.
N. Zealand Inst, xxvi (n.s. ix), pp. 155-175.

Abstracts of papers by Beddard and Benham, with additional
notes on the localities and habits of the worms, and of anomalies iu
their structure.

219. Sonsino, P. Entozoi di camaleonte e di anfibi raccolti nel Sud
della Tunisia. Atti Soc. Toscana, ix, pr.-verb., pp. 116-116.

220. . Confronto tra gli Entozoi dell’uomo in Egitto e in Tunisia.

Riv. Int d’lgiene, vi, fasc. 4 & 5, 4 pp.

221. Stadelmann, H. Ueber Strongylus circumcinctusi einen neuen
Parasiten aus dem Labmagen des Schafes. SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin,
pp. 142-146, 2 figg.

titles. Verm. 17

222. St^cR, T. Beitrage zur Biologie deS groSsen Moosseedorfsees.
Mi Ges. Bern, 1893 (1894), pp. 20-73.

223. Stiles, C, W. Notes sur les Parasites.

21. Une nouvelle espece de Douve, Distomum ( Dicroccelum ) com -
plexum , trouves chez les chats des Etats-Unis. Bull. Soc. zool.
Fradce, xix, pp. 89-21. [Full paper, with bibliography and
diagnoses of allied forms, and with 19 figg., Yeterin. Mag.
Philadelphia, 1894, pp. 413-433.]

22. °A case of Echinococcus in a camel [E. polymorphic].
Yeterin. Mag. Philadelphia, 1894, p. 430.

23. *An interesting anomaly in Motiiezia planissima. T.c. p. 432.

25. La grande Douve americaine ( Fasciola magna)} (avec tableau
des quatre especes connues). Bull. Soc. zool. France, xix,
pp. 91-94. [Full paper, with 8 pis. and 8 figg. in text and
Bibliography in J. Comp. Med. Yet. Arch. New York, 1894].

26. Distoma ( Mesogonimus ) westermahni , discovery of a parasite of

man new to the United States. Bull. J. Hopk. Hospital, xl,
5 pp., 1 pi.

27. Experimental trichinosis in Spcrmophilus 13 -lineatus.

Centrbl. Bakter. xvi, pp. 777-778.

29. Nouvelle espece de Douve intestinale ( Distomum tricolor)
chez le lapin h queue cotonneuse (Lepus sylvaticus, Bachman),
et chez le li&vre du Nord (L. americanus, Erxleben), 2 pis.
R6sum<$ in Bull. Soc. zool. France, xix, pp. 160-162, 1 fig.

30. Distomum (Polyorchis) molle (Leidy, 1853), (Stiles & Hassall,
1894), 1 pi. Resume, t. c. pp. 162 & 163, 1 fig.

31. TJne phase precoce des Tenias du Lapin. Resume, t. c.
pp. 163-165. [Full paper promised, with figures, in Bureau
of Animal Industry.]

33. On the identity of Tccnia hrandtiy Cholodkowsky, 1894, with
Tccnia giardi , Moniez, 1879, and Tccnia ovilla , Ricolta, 1878.
Centrbl. Rakter. xvii, pp. 254-256. [Answered by Cholod-
kowsky on p. 258.]

34. On the presence of adult Cestodes in hogs. T. c. pp. 356 & 357.

224. °Stiles, C. W., & Hassall, A. A preliminary catalogue of the
parasites contained in the collections of the United States Bureau of
Animal Industry, U. S. Army Medical Museum, Biol. Dept, of the
University of Pennsylvania, and in Coll. Stiles and Coll. Hassall.
Yeterin. Mag. Philadelphia, 1894, pp. 245-253 & 331-354.

225. Strassen, 0. zur. Ueber das rohrenformige Organ von Oncholai-
mus. Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lviii, pp. 460-474, pi. xxix.

226. Strickland, W. The Rotifer in Melbourne. Victorian Natural,
xi, pp. 100-104 & lli-117, 17 figg.

1894. [vol. xxxi.] <3 2

18 Venn.

XV. VERMES.

227. °Strose, — . Ueber eine Anchylostomumlarve ( Anchylostomum

s. Dochmius bonis , n. sp.) im Diinndarm des Rindes. Zeitschr. f.
Tiermed. u. vergl. Path, xxi, pp. 110-114, 1 pi.

228. Sumner, J. C. Description of a new species of Nemertine. Ann.
Nat. Hist, xiy, p. 114.

229. Vaniia, J. J. Onovych hlistech repnich, jejich skuduosti a
rozsireni. [On new Root Nematodes, their harmfulness and distribu-
tion.] SB. Bohmisch. Ges. 1892, pp. 311-323, pi. vii.

230. Vanstone, J. H , & Beaumont, W. I. Report upon the Nemer-
tines found in the neighbourhood of Port Erin, Isle of Man.
P. Liverp. Biol. Soc. viii, pp. 135-139.

231. Vaullegard, A. Note §ur la presence du Bucephalus haimeanzis
(Lacaze Duthiers), dans le Tapes decussatus et dansle Tapes pullastra.
Bull. Soc. Normand. (4) viii, pp. 8—14-

Yavra, Y. [See Fritsch & Yavra (82).]

232. Yejdowsky, F. (1) Organogenie der Gordiiden (Zugleich ein
Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Metamorphose und Biologie der Zelle).
Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. Ivii, pp. 642-703, pis. xxvii-xxx, 3 figg. in text.
Also in SB. Bohmisch. Ges. 1893, xv, 39 pp. ; and Abstract, by the
author, in Zool. Ceutrb). i, pp. 223-226.

233. . (2) Description du Dero tonkinensis, n. sp. Mem. Soc. zool.

France, vii, pp. 244 & 245, 1 fig. in text.

234. . (3) Konnen die Enchytrceiden eine Riibenkrankheit verur-

sachen ? Zeitschr. Zucherind. Bohmen, xvi, & Zeitschr. Naturw.
lxvii, pp. 276 & 277.

Yialleton, — . [See Lortet & Yialleton (148).]

235. Voigt, W. Die ungeschlechtliche Fortpflauzung der Turbellarien.
Biol. Centrbl. xiv, pp. 745-751 & 771-777.

236. . Planaria gonocephala als Eindriugling in das Verbrei-

terungsgebeit von Planaria alpina und Polycelis cornuta. Zool.
Jahrb. Syst. viii, pp. 131-176, pis. v-vii, & maps.

237. Vuillemin, P., & Legrain, E. Symbiose de V Heterodera radici-
cola avec les plantes cultiv^es au Sahara. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii,
pp. 549-551.

238. Ward, H. B. Ueber das Vorkommen von Distoma ivestermanni
in den Vereiuigten Staaten. Centrbl. Bakter. xv. pp. 362-364.

239. . On the parasites of the Lake fish. I. Notes on the

structure and life-history of Distoma opacum , n. sp. P. Amer. Micr.
Soc. xv, pp. 173-182, 1 pi.

240. Watson, A. T. On the habits of the Amphictenidce. Ann. Nat.
Hist, xiv, pp. 43 & 44, 1 fig.

titles. Vend, 19

241. Western, G. Some foreign Rotifers. J. Quekett Club, v,
pp. 420-426.

Several species shown to be British.

242. . Distyla spinifera. T. c. pp. 427 & 428, pi. xxi.

243. Wheeler, W. M. Synccelidium pellucidum , a new Marine
Triciad. J. Morphol. ix, pp. 167-194, pi. viii.

244. . Planocera inquilina , a Polyclad inhabiting the branchial

chamber of Sycotopus canaliculatus , Gill. T. c. pp. 195-201, 2 figg.

245. . Protandric Hermaphroditism in Myzostoma. Zool. Anz.

xvii, pp. 177-182.

Criticised by Beard (10).

246. Whitman, C. 0. Breeding habits of the three Tricladsof Limulus.
Amer. Natural, xxviii, pp. 544 & 545.

Bdelloura propinqua and Candida , and Synccelidium pellucidum.

247. Wierzejskt, A. Rotatoria ( Wrotki) Galicyi. Rozpr. Ak. Krakow
(2) vi (1893), pp. 160-265, pis. iv-vi.

161 species, 4 new, but previously mentioned in a r6sum6 [Zooi. Rec.

1892, Vermes , pp. 29, 82, 86 & 87].

248. Williamson, H. C. On a bifid Earthworm ( Lumbricus terrestris).
Ann. Nat. Hist, xiii, pp. 217-224, pi. x.

249. Winooradoff, K. Ueber ein neues Distomum aus der mensch-
lichen Leber ; ein zweiter Fall von D. sibiricum ; fiber Wtirmer
welche im menschlichen Korper parasitieren ; (nach den Ergeb-
nissen der Sektionen bei der Universitat Tomsk.) Nachr. Univ.
Tomsk, iv, 1891 (2), 13 pp. Abstract (critical) in German, by
M. Braun, in Zool. Centrbl. i, pp. 314-317.

250. Woodworth, W. McM. Report on the Turbellaria. Bull. Mus.
Harvard, xxv, pp. 49-52, 1 pi. Report ix, of the Reports on the
dredging operations off the West coast of Central America : to the
Galapagos, to the West coast of Mexico, and in the Gulf of
California, in charge of AleX. Agassiz, carried on by the U. S. Fish
Commission Steamer ‘ Albatross,’ during 1891, Lieut.-Commander
Q. L. Tanner, U.S.N., commanding.

251. Zaciiarias, O. Faunistische Mittheilungen. 2*® Forschungsber.
Biol. Stat. Plon. vi, pp. 57-90.

Leeches, pp. 66-69, 2 figg. ; Rotifers, pp. 69, 83 & 84 ; Nemertines,

pp. 85-87.

252. . Beobachtungen am Plankton des Gr. Ploner Sees. Op.

cit. vii, pp. 9i— 137, and Rev. biol. Nord France, vi, pp. 185-194.

253. Zelinka, C. Ueber die Organisation von Echinodercs. Verb,
deutsch. Zool. Ges. iv, pp. 46-49.

JIQ Verm.

XV, VERME3.

II. — BIOLOG ICAL.

1. General.

Review of Spengel’s Monograph on Balanoglossus ; MacBride (153).

Notes on anatomy of Euphrosyne ; McIntosh (154). Natural history
of “Worms” of France; Saint Loup (204) : of Earthworms, with

anatomy and histology ; Kulaghin (133). Comparative anatomy of
Oligochaets ; Hesse (109). Anatomy of Californian Earthworms ;
Eisen (73) : of Indian Earthworms ; Bourne (40) : of Olepsine ; Oka
(181). Anatomy aud development of Earthworms ; Bourne (39).

Anatomy of Tasnia anatina ; Schmidt (209) : of T. crassicollis ;
Loveland (149): of cystic Cestodes ; Hill (111); of Dipylidium ;
Diamare (69). Morphology of the Tcenia scolex ; Luhe (151). Histology
of Trematodes ; Schuuerg (201). Anatomy of Distoma ; Looss
(145, 146, 148) : of Gyrodactylas ; Katiiarina (126). Anatomy, histology,
aiud biology of ectoparasitio Trematodes ; Goto (94), Anatomy of a new
genus of Nemertine ; Montgomery (168) : of Micro s tomidce ; Sabus-
S0\y (202) : of a new Rhabdocoel ancl a new Triclad ; Hallez (103, 105).

Anatomy of Nematodes; JagerskiOld (116, 118), Augstein (5),
Jammes(119). Histology of Gordius ; Yejdowsky (232).

Organization of Echinodercs ; Zelinka (253).

2. Head and its Appendages.

Caruncle of Euphrosyne} histology ; McIntosh (154) : its homology
with the “ Nackenorgane ” of other Polychaeta, and relation of prosto-
mium to following segments ; Racovitza (189).

Anatomy and histology of rostellum of Cestodes ; Diamare (69),
Loveland (149).

Stilets of Hoplonemertines and their formation ; Montgomery (167),
Burger (51). Prehensile proboscis and proboscis glands of a Rhab-
docoel ; Hallez (103).

Organization of cephalic extremity of Rotifers ; Cosmovici (62).

3. Integument.

Clitellum of Earthworm ; Benham (17), Cole (61). Development
of chaetae; Bourne (39). Ornamented chaetse in Oligochceta ; Miciiael-
sen (164). Anatomy and histology of spinning glands of Owenia ;
Qilson (90).

Peculiar epithelial cells in Cestodes ; Pintner (184). Presence of
ectoderm in Distoma denied ; Looss (145).

Cuticular formations in Nematodes ; v. BOmmel (37). Integument
of Nematodes ; Shipley (214) : of Gordius ; Yejdowsky (232).

biological.

Verm. 21

4. Muscular System,

Cells of neraatoid type in Polynoe larva ; Hacker (101) : in Oligochceta ;
Hesse (109).

Striped muscle-fibres in Cestodes ; Pintner (184) : in a Trematode;
Cerfontatne (5G). Muscles connecting suckers of scolex ; Luiie
(150), Stiles in Loveland (149) : of rostellum; Luhe (150), Diamare
(69). Peculiar muscles of a Tristonlid ; Cerfontaine (55).

Uni- and bi-cellular and trellis-work muscles in Ascaris ; Gilson (91).
Criticism of Apathy’s views on muscles of Ascaris; Rohde (196) :
reply by ApAthy (3). Muscles of Gordius ; Vejdowsky (232).

5. Digestive System and Organs formed from it.

Notochord of a Balanoglossus with secretory cells opening into it ;
Hill (112).

Excretory activity of mesenteron in Gephyrea, PolychaetAj Dinophilus ,
NemertineS And Nematodes; Sciiimkewitsch (208). Development and
homology of alimentary canal and its outgrowths in Polynoe ; HackEr
(101). CalciferouS glands of Eudrilidce ; BeddaRd (11).

Glands of alimentary canal in Ascaris ; JagerskiOld (116): its
cuticle* V. Bommel (37).

0. Body Cavity And its Contents, Parenchyme, &c.

Mesenchymatous formation of collar coelom in Balanoglossus \
Morgan (172).

“Coelomic” lacunae and contents in Clepsine ; Oka (181). Develop-
ment of coelom in Hirudo and Aulastomum; Burger (49). Amcebo-
cytes of Micronereis ; Racovitza (188).

“Coelomic” spaces of young Gordius ; Yejdowsky (232).

7. Vascular System and its Contents.

Of Earthworms ; Bourne (40) : in Clepsine ; Oka (181) : in Hirudo
and Aulastomum ; Burger (50). Blood corpuscles of Capitellidce and
Glyceridce ; Knoll (130) *. of Magclona ; Benham (18).

8. Respiratory Organs.

In certain species of Sipunculus ; Fischer (74, 75) : of Euplirosyne ;
McIntosh (154).

9. Organs of Uncertain Function.

Septal glands of Oligochaita ; Hesse (110). Vascular calciferous glands
in certain Eudrilidce ; Beddard (11). Development of botryoidal
tissue in Hirudo and Aulastomum ; Burger (49). “Problematical
organs” in Myzostoma shown to be ovaries ; Wheeler (245) : denied
Beard (10).

22 VerM.

XV. VERMES.

Laurer’s canal : discussion of its homology and function ; Looss (145),
Goto (94).

Tubular organ in different species of Oncholaimus and discussion of
its probable function ; z. Strassen (225). Three peculiar cells outside
the rectal sphincter of Ascaris transfugu ; Shipley (214).

10. Excretory System.

Nephridia of Euphrosyne ; McIntosh (154). Longitudinal nephridial
duct in Owenia ; Gilson (89). Provisional nephridia of Polynoe ;
Hacker (101). Peculiar nephridia in Millsonia ; Beddard (12).
Development of nephridia in Earthworms, plectonephric condition not
to be regarded as primitive ; Bourne (39). Nephridia of Clepsine ;
Oka (181) : of other Leeches ; Bolsius (31, 32, 35), Graf (95, 96),
Burger (50), the two latter confirming Bourne’s observations as opposed
to those of Bolsius.

Valvular apparatus in excretory vessels of Cestodes ; Kohler (131) :
of Trematodes; Kampmann (125). Excretory apparatus of Distomum
lanceolatum ; Knocii (129) : its development in cercaria of D. echi-
ntitum j Ciiatin (37). Excretory pore of Cestodes ; Pintner (184).

Anatomy and histology of excretory organs of different species of
Ascaris ; Jagerskiold (116).

11. Nervous System.

Of Earthworms, old and new observations ; Friedlander (79) :
variability in arrangement of nerves; Pisarovik (185) : free nerve-
endings in epidermis ; Smirnow (216), Retzius (192), Langdon (135).

Giant-fibres in Cestodes; Pintner (184). Nervous system of Disto-
mum lanceolatum ; Knocii (129), Sciiuberg (210) : of other species of
Distomum ; Looss (145).

Nematodes ; Shipley (214). Gordius ; Vejdowsky (232).

12. Sense Organs,

Organs of sight in eyeless animals ( Spirographis ) ; Nagel (177).
Eye of Leech ; Merrill (161).

Organs of taste and smell ; in Earthworms; Nagel (176), Langdon
(135) : in Leeches, and in certain Polycheeta ; Nagel (176).

Integumental sense organs in Lumbricida : ; Hesse (109) : in Trema-
todes ; Sciiuberg (210).

13. Genital System.

Of Lumlriculus variegatus ; Hesse (108). Gonads of a Moniligaster like
those of lower Oligochcets in position ; Bourne (40). Ovogenesis in
Micronereis ; Racovitza (188). Spermatogenesis in Lumbricus and

biological.

Venn. 23

history of archoplasm ; Calkins (52). Transition from coelotnic sacs
to spermathecoe in Heliodrilus ; Beddard (11). Ovaries of Myzostoma $
Wheeler (245). Rudimentary gonads in Polynoe larva ; Hacker (101).

Genital apparatus of Cestodes ; Diamare (69), Loveland (149).
Abnormalities therein; Diamare (69). Gonads of Distomum ; Looss
(145) : of ecto parasitic Trematodes ; Oka (181) : of Planocera inqiiilina ;
Wheeler (244) : of a new marine Triclad ; Wheeler (243). Develop-
ment of genital apparatus in a Turbellarian ; Russo (201).

Structure of eggs of Nematodes ; Meyer (163). Development of
spermatozoa in Gordias ; Ve.tdowsky (232).

14. Reproduction.

Sexual differences in Micronereis variegata and modifications in the
female after the laying of the eggs ; Racovita (188). Hermaphroditisni
of Myzostoma ; Wheeler (245), Beard (10).

Asexual multiplication in Turbellaria ; Voigt (235), Keller (127),
Sabussow (202).

15. Development and Life-History.

Development and anatomy of the Tornaria from the islands of
Bahama and Bernini ; Morgan (172).

Larval stages of Polynoe ; Hacker (101) : of Chcetopterus ; B^raneck
(20): of Magelona , and of a Spio ; McIntosh (154). Cell-lineage of
AmpTiitrite and other Annelids, and comparison with that of Nereis ;
Mead (160). Notes on development of Earthworms ; Bourne (39) : of
Leeches ; BOrger (49).

Development of Taenia anatina ; Schmidt (209) : of T. crassicollis ;
Loveland (149). ,

Life-history of 2 species of Holostomum and 2 of Ilemisiomum ; Braun
(44) : of Bilharzia hoematobia ; Looss (148).

Development of Nematodes ; Jammes (119), List (142). Life-history
of Nematodes ; Deupser (68), Ebert (72).

16. Variations in Symmetry, Number, Position, &c.

In position and mode of formation of the proboscis pore in a new
species of Balanoglossus ; Hill (112).

Bifid Earthworms ; Andrews (2), Williamson (248), Service
(212). Bifid Podarke ; Andrews (2). Forking of scolex in Cestodes ;
Blanchard (28).

Variations in number of segments in Earthworms ; Smith, W. W.
(218). Variations in symmetry in a Perichceta ; Rosa (198): a Geodrilus ;
Michaelsen (164): in Limnobdella\ Blanchard (24). Spiral segmenta-
tion in Leeches ; Blanchard (26, 28).

24 Verm ,

xv, vermes.

Abnormal arrangement of eyes, and of nephridial and sexual pores, in
Leeches ; Blanchard (26) : of genital organs of Cestodes ; Du mare
(69), Kowalewsky (132), Blanchard (28), Stiles (223) No. 23: of
hooks and suckers in Cestodes; Kowalewsky (132), Blanchard
(28). Single ovary in an Ascaris ; Sciiewukoff (207).

Variations in colour of Earthworms ; Smith, F. (217) ; of Cestodes ;
Blanchard (28).

Asymmetrical variations in length of posterior spines of Rotifers ;
Barrois & Daday (8),

17. Habits, &c.

Of Amphicteniclce ; Watson (240). Influence of sessile life in the
organisation of Serpulidce and Hermellidce ; Meyer (163). Tubes of
Panthalis oerstedi ; Herdman (107) : of Melicerta r ingens ; Andrew (1).

Habits of Earthworms; Kulaghin (133) : their influence, direct and
indirect, on the vegetation in beech forests ; Muller, P. E. (175) :
a blood-sucking Earthworm, ? ; Nat. Sci. iv, p. 325.

Habits of British Gephyrea , Polychceta, and Turbellaria ; Gar-
stang (86).

Breeding habits of Triclads ; Whitman (246).

Food of Sagitta j Masterman (159).

18. Their Parasites.

A Gregarine of the Earthworm ; Bosanquet (38).

A Nematode in Aphrodite , 2 species of Distoma in Sagitta] Parona (182).

19. Methods.

Lactic acid for preserving Tornaria ; Morgan (172). Ferrous sulphate
for killing Nematodes ; Vanstone & Beaumont (230). Application of
a modification of Golgi’s method for showing free nerve-endings in Earth-
worms ; Smirnow (216). Other methods for same purpose ; Retzius
(192). Application of Methylene blue method in Trematodes ; Schuberg
(210). Czokor’s alum-cochineal for staining nervous system of Turbel-
larians ; Wheeler (243).

20. Classification.

Of Polychceta ; Benham (19).

Of Bothriocephalince ; Blanchard (30). Of the Ichthijotcenidce ;
LOnnberg (144). Of monogeuetic Trematodes ; Cerfqntaine (55),
Rath ARINA (\26).

BIOLOGICAL.

Verm. 25

Of Rotifer family Anurasidce ; Daday (65). Relationship of Pedalioti
to Arthropods denied ; Claus (60).

21. Physiology and Experimental Observations.

Of central nervous system of Earthworms, showing that the ventral
nerve-cord serves for the transmission of reflexes from segment to seg-
ment, Leydig’s fibres for those reactions which concern the worm as a
whole ; FriedlaNder (80). Of cerebral ganglion of Planarians, Nemer-
tines, Leeches, and Chsetopods ; Loeb (143). Of sense organs (taste and
smell) of Chsetopods and Leeches ; Nagel (176). Effects of light and
shade on eyeless Chmtopods ; Nagel (177). Probable influence in
secretory, as well as in sensory functions, of free nerve-endings in
Earthworms ; Smirnow (216).

Excretory function of mesenteron in certain Gephyrea, Cheetopods,
Nemertines, and Nematodes ; Schimkewitsch (208).

Calciferous gland of an Earthworm, probably functioning as a spleen,
and change of function in the coelomic sacs ; Beddard (11).

Influence of saline media in supporting life in Tubifex ; Ringer &
Phear (194).

Property of eggs of Leptoplana normally to digest or excrete
microbes injected into the animal ; Francotte (78). Experiments
on parasitism, not confirmatory of Metschnikoff’s views : Mingazzini
(166).

Experiments with the eggs of Bilharzia, their inoculation into molluscs,
guinea-pigs, rabbits, and monkeys ; Lortet & Yailleton (148).

Experimental Trichinosis in Spermophilus 13 -lineatus ; Stiles (223)
No. 27.

22. Medical Notes.

Parasites of food-animals in Russia ; Gurin (100). Development of
Taenia mediocanellata in host; Perroncito (183). Trichinosis; Askanazy
(4). Ligiila not used as a food in Italy, as Leuckart and others have
maintained; Monticelli (169). Diseases caused by parasites ; Mosler
& Peiper (173).

23. Distribution of Parasitic, Commensal, and Symbiotic
Forms according to their Hosts.

a. General .

Animal parasites ; Mosler & Peiper (173). Catalogue of parasites in
collections of U. S. Bureau of Animal Industry ; Stiles & Hassall (224).
Animals infected by worms in Italy ; Parona (182).

2(3 Verm . xv. vermes.

b. Man .

Royal Commission for Nomenclature of Diseases ; Animal Parasites,
pp. 1-3: (London, Eyre and Spottiswoode.)

Notes on human parasites ; Blanchard (30), Winogradoff (249) :
in Paris and Egypt ; Sonsino (220). Human Tapeworms in Japan ;
Ijima & Kurimoto (115), Blanchard (30) : 2 species, rare in man,
in Brazil ; Lutz (152). 2 species of Cysticercus in man ; Braun
(45). New liver flukes ; Braun (46), Winoc.radoff (249) : fluke new
to U. S. ; Stiles (223) No. 26. The large American fluke ; Stiles (223)
No. 25.

c. Other Mammals .

Russian food-animals; Gurin (100). Cattle: larva of a n Anchylos-
tomum ; StrOse (227). Sheep : Strongylus filaria ; Augstein (5), S. cir-
cumcinctus ; Stadelmann (221). Rabbits and Hares : a new species of
Distomwn ; Stiles (223) No. 29 ; a precocious stage of Taenia ; Stiles
(223) No. 31 ; a Nematode ; MOller (174). Rat : 2 Nematodes and a
Cysticercus in Brazil ; Magalhaes (155) ; Nematode of liver Bancroft
(6). Camel: an Echinococcus; Stiles (223) No. 22. Pig: adult
Cestodes; Stiles (223) No. 34 ; Nematodes ; MagaliiAes (155). Dog :
a IJorhynchus ; Muller (174). Cat : of U. S. A., a new species of
Distomum ; Stiles (223) No. 21 : the Asiatic D. westermanni ;

Ward (238).

d. Birds and Reptiles.

Distomum of Pelican in Egypt ; Looss (146) : of Vidua paradisea in
Africa ; Muller (174). Nematodes of hen ; Kowalewsicy (132).

Cysticercoids of Dipylidium in Zamenis , Seps , and Asculobotes ; Dia-
mare (70). Cysticercus in Coluber viridiflaous ; Mingazzini (166).
A new species of Strongylurus in lizard, W. Coast of Africa ; Muller
(174). A Nematode of Chameleon ; Sonsino (219). Tetvabothrium in
Tortoise, Florida ; LOnnuerg (144).

e. Amphibians.

Nematodes of Amphibians of S. Tunis ; Sonsino (219). 8 species of
Distomum in Frog ; Looss (145).

f. Fish.

6 species of Distomum in fish ; Looss (145). 2 species of Gyrodactylus ;
Katharina (126). Echinorhynchus of Exocoetus ; MOller (174). A poly-

BIOLOGICAL.

Verm. 27

clad in branchial chamber of Sycoiopus ; Wheeler (244). A new
Tristomid on gills of Raia batis , from Ostend ; Cerfontaine (55).
Ectoparasitic Trematodes of Japanese fish; Goto (94). On eggs of Avion:
a new genus of monogenetic Treraatode ; Brandes (42).

g. Molluscs.

In Tapes decussata and pallusira : Redias and Cercaria ; Jobert (123) ;
Bucephalus ; Vaullegard (231). In Anodon : an advanced Cercaria ;
LaMpert (134).

h. Insects.

Nematode of pharyngeal gland of ants; Janet (120). Feronia
vulgaris as intermediate host of Gordius preslii ; Vejdoavsky (232).

i. Crustacea and Arachnida.

New Cysticercus in Cyclops agilis ; Rosseter (199). Nereilepas not
only commensal, but parasitic, in Pagurus ; Coupin (63). Triclads of
Limulus) Wheeler (143).

j. Vermes.

Aphrodite: a Nematode, Sagitta. 2 species of Distoma ; Parona(182).

k. Ccelenlerata.

Commensalism of Gephyreans on Madreporarian Corals; Bouvier
(41).

1. Porifera.

Two freshwater Oligochsets and two Rotifers on sponge ; Garbini

(85).

m. Plants.

Coffee Plant ; Nematodes and disease caused by them in Brazil ;
GOldi (92). Culinary roots and tubers : new Nematodes, their harm-
fulness and distribution ; Van ha (229) ; Enchytrseids as cause of a
disease therein ; Vejdowsky (234).

Symbiosis of ffeterodera radicola with cultivated plants in the
Sahara ; Vuillemin & Legrain (237).

28 Verm.

xv. vermes.

III.— FAUNISTIC.

1. Marine Forms.

a. Arctic Ocean .

[Nothing.]

b. Atlantic Ocean.

East Side.

North Sea. — Trondhjem Fjord: Gephyreans (4 species); Norman (178).
Hardanger Fjord : Polychaets (33 species); Bidenkap (22). Firth of
Forth: Cerebratulua angulatus ; Scott (211). Heligoland: Rotifers;
Lauterborn (137).

Baltic. — 2 varieties of genus Anurcea ; JagerskiOld (117). Finland :
(under ice), 3 Rotifers, a Rhabdocoel, and a Nematode ; Leyander (140).
Borga : Rotifers ; Nyholm (180).

Straits of Dover and Channel. — 3 Turbellarians (including Fecampia),
5 Polychaets ; Giard (88). A new species of Phreoryctes ; Giard (87).
A new Rhabdocoel ; Hallez (103). Acrorhynchus livittatus , hitherto
only known from Bay of Sebastopol ; Hallez (105). Dinard : Poly-
chaets ; Saint- Joseph (203). Plymouth : Turbellaria , Polychaita ,
Gephyrea ; Garstang (86). Fowey : a new Nemertine, habits and
seasons ; Sumner (228).

Coasts of France. — Nemertiues, 95 species; Joubin (124).

Irish Sea. — Polychaets ; Herdman (107). Isle of Man. — Nemertines,
15 species ; Vanstone & Beaumont (230).

Mediterranean. — Leeches of shores of Italy ; Blanchard (26).

W. coast of Africa. — Gephyreans; Fischer (75). Near Madeira and
Canaries and coast of Senegal : Polychaets ; Malaqujn (157).

West Side.

New Jersey coast. — 3 new species Polychaets ; Moore (170). Vineyard
Sound : new species of Plcinocera in branchial cavity of Sycotopus ;
Wheeler (144).

Bahamas. — Bahamas Is. and Bernini Is. : each a new Tornaria ; Mor-
gan (172).

c. Indian Ocean .

S. Africa : Angulhas Bank, a Phascolion ; Fischer (75).

FAUNISTIC.

Verm. 29

d. Pacific Ocean .

West Side.

New South Wales coast. — New species of Enieropneusta ; Hill (112).
Samoa. — A new species of Phascolosoma ; Fischer (75).

e. Pacific Ocean .

East Side.

Coast of California. — New larva of one of Enteropneusta ; Ritter
(195). Gulf of California: a new Pelagic Polyclad; Woodworth (250).

West coast of Central America. — Planocera pellucida , so far known
only in Indian Ocean and N. and S. Atlantic, and therefore now shown
to have the widest distribution known of any Pelagic Planarian ; Wood-
worth (250) .

West coast of Panama : new species ? of Polyclad; Woodworth (250);

Coast of Ecuador: anew variety of Sipunculus with branchiae; Fischer
(74, 75).

2. Land and Freshwater Forms.

a. Palseardic Eegion.

British Isles. — Rotifers new to Britain; Western (241). British
Callidinidce ; Bryce (48). Rhynchodemus terrestris ; Gamble (84).
South England : Putney Heath, a Distyla ; Western (242) ; Staines and
Hertford Heaths, Cyrtonia, tuba ; Rousselet (2C0); Minster Marshes,
Thanet, Rotifers ; Pittock, Sci. Gossip, p. 173 ; Sussex, Callidinidce ;
Bryce (48). Scotland. — Perthshire: Floscularia cucullata , n. sp. ; Hood
(113). Ireland. — Land Planarians ; Scharff (210, 211) ; Allolobophora
georgii , Mich, (only found before in Spain) ; Friend (81), and Irish
Natural, iii, p. 39.

Middle Europe. — North Germany : Heligoland, freshwater Rotifers ;
Lauterborn (138) ; freshwater Lake of Plon, distribution of Rotifers ;
Zacharias (251, 252). France : Worms in general ; Saint-Loup (204) ;
Nemertines; Joubin (124). Jura Lakes: Rotifers, Turbellarians, Gordius,
Oligochsets, Leeches; Zschokke, Die Tierwelt der Juraseen, Rev. Suisse
Zool. pp. 349-376 : Lake of Geneva, littoral region (Aniere), 2 Turbel-
larians and a Rhynchoscolex, all blind ; du Plessis, Arch. Sci. Nat. xxxii,
p. 327. Great Moosseedorfsee: 8 species lacustrine Rotifers^ Leeches,
Turbellarians, and Oligochaets ; Steck (222). Lake of Zurich: Turbel-

30 Verm. xv. vermes.

larians; Keller (127). Neighbourhood of Basle: 33 Rbabdoccel and 5
Dendrocoel Turbellarians, 4 new species Mesostomum , several new forms
of Vortex , and Ernea lacustris ; Fuhrmann, Rev. Suisse Zool. ii. Upper
Rhine: winter and summer Rotifers; Lauterborn (136). Rhine
country : Siebengebirge, Feldberg im Taunus, Racharach, distribution of
Planarians ; Voigt (235). Wiirtemberg: Rotifers; Bilfinger (23).
Bohemia : Unterpocernitzer Teich at Beehovio, 5 Turbellarians,

1 Nematode, 6 Oligochaets, 4 Leeches, 19 Rotifers; Gatterchlager Teich
at Neuhaus, 9 Turbellarians, 1 Nematode, 6 Oligochaets, 3 Leeches,
15 Rotifers, 1 Chaetonotus; Fritscii & Yavra (82); Laerberg mud-pools,
Pedalion mira ; Claus (60). Carniola : a new species of Earthworm ;
Rosa (197). Lake Balaton : 36 species of Nematodes (16 new), and 29
species of Rotifers ; Daday (64); Rotifers ; France, Biol. Centralbl. xiv,
p. 34. Budapest, Rotifers ; Kert^sz (128)? France (77). Galicia :
Rotifers, 161 species ; Wierzejski (247); Oligochaets; Nusbaum (179).

Eastern Europe. — Russia : Earthworms, 3 new species ; Kulaghin
(133) : Kharkow, 33 species of Rotifers ; Skorikow (215) : Kasan,
M icrostomiclce ; Sabussow (202): neighbourhood of Moscow (river and
pools), 6 Oligochaets, § Leeches, 5 Turbellarians, 3 Nematodes, and
9 Rotifers; PossInskii (187). Finland (under ice): 9 Rotifers and
1 Rhabdocoel ; Levander (140): Borga, Rotifers; Nyholm (180).

S. Europe and Countries round Mediterranean. — Portugal : a new
species of Earthworm ; Rosa (197). Italy : freshwater Leeches ;
Blanchard (26) : distribution of parasites ; Parona (182). Egypt :
new species of Perichceta ; Rosa (198). Syrian Lakes: Rotifers,

Leeches (30 species, 8 new, and 1 new genus), Planarians (3 species,
1 probably new), 1 Nematode, and 1 freshwater Oligocbaet ; Barrois (7),
and Barrois & Daday (9).

Eastern Asia. — Japan : ectoparasitic Trematodes ; Goto (94).

b. Oriental Region .

Tonkin. — 7 Rotifers ; Richard (193) : new species of Dero ;
Richard (193), Vejdowsky (233) : new species of Bipalium ; Graff
(98).

Burmah, &c. — 4 species Leeches ; Blanchard (25).

India. — Naduvatum (Nilghiris), 6000 feet, 1 new species ; Nilambur,
near sea-level, another new species of Moniligaster ; Ootacamund,
4 species (3 new) ; Bourne (40).

Ceylon. — 2 new species of Megascolex ; Rosa (198) : a new species of
Limnobdella ; Blanchard (24).

Java. — 4 Earthworms ; Michaelsen (165).

Sumatra. — 2 species of Gordius ; Camerano (53) : 2 new species of
Bipalium ; Graff (99): a new species of Limnobdella ; Blanchard
24).

(

faunistic*

Verm. 31

Timor.— A new species of Limnobdella ; Blanchard (24).

Celebes. — A new genus and species of Leech ; Blanchard (24).

W. Borneo. — A new Earthworm • Horst (114).

Philippines. — Leeches, 1 new genus and species ; Blanchard (24) :
1 new species of Megascolex ; Rosa (198).

c. Australian Region.

New South Wales. — Blue Mountains, Blackheath and Wentworth Falls :
Land Planarians ; Dendy (67).

Tasmania and S. Australia.— Land Planarians ; Dendy (66).
Melbourne : Rotifers; Strickland (226).

New Zealand.— 2 new species of Earthworms; Beddard (15) : habits
of Earthworms ; Smith, W. W. (218).

d. Ethiopian Region.

Eastern Tropical Africa. — Distribution of 13 species (8 new) of
EudriUdcB in Zanzibar and Mombasa ; Beddard (11).

Western Tropical Africa. — New species of Mihonia and of Nannodrilus
from Lagos; Beddard (12). Gold Coast, Axim: Benhamia ccecifera ,
n. sp. ; Benham (16).

e. Neotropical Region .

South America. — 5 species and 1 new genus of Tubificida ; Beddard
(13). French Guiana: Cayenne, a new terrestrial Triclad ; Hallez
(106). Argentine Republic and Paraguay : 5 species of Gordius ;
Camerano (53); 6 species of Geoplana and 2 of Phynchodemus; Graff
(97). Brazil : Chordodes , Bipalium , Schizocardium , Temnocephala ,

and Rcementaria ; GOldi (93) ; Manaos : ne w species Perichceta ;
Rosa (198).

West Indies. — Jamaica: new species of Earthworm; Beddard (15).

f. Nearctic Region.

United States. — Florida and Georgia : Earthworms, 7 species described,
all distinctly N. American, and not West Indian, forms ; Michaelsen
(164). Illinois: 2 new Oligochsets ; Smith, F. (217). Michigan: Roti-
fers of large lakes and of some inland lakes, 110 species in Lake St.
Claire, 19 pelagic, of which 12 not known to be so in Europe, 122 alto-
gether, with 6 new ; Jennings (121). Lake St. Clair: worms, chiefly
parasitic; Reighard (191).

32 Verm.

XV. VERMES.

IV. — SYSTEMATIC.

1 .— HEMICHORD AT A.

Review of Spengel’s Monograph of the Enteropneusta ; MacBride (153).
Ptychodera australiensis, n. sp., coast of N. S. Wales, Hill, P. Linn. Soc.
N. S. Wales, ix, p. 736.

New larva of Balanoglossus from coast of California, with tentacles on
the longitudinal ciliated bands, and with an endostyle ; Ritter,
Zool. Auz. xvii, pp. 24-30.

A new Tornaria from the island of Bernini defined and figured ; Mo rgan,
J. Morphol. ix, p. 25.

2.— ANNELIDA.

A .—GEPIIYREA.

a. Phoronis.

[Nothing.]

b. Unarmed Gephyreans.

Aspidosiphun heteropsammarium and A. michelini , n. spp., commensal on
Madreporarjan polypes from Aden; Bouvier, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxix,
p. 98. Description of 2 other known species ; Fischer (75).

Cleosiphon ; description of 1 species ; ^ischer (75).

Dendrostoma) description of 2 species ; Fischer (75).

Phascolion abnorme , n. sp., Cape Agulhas Bank, and P. hupferi , n. sp.,
W. Africa, Fischer, Abh. Yer. Hamburg, xiii, pp. 15 & 16.

Pha«colosoma lagense , n. sp., Lagos, and P. lobostomum , n. sp., Samoa,
Fischer, t. c. pp. 13 & 14.

Phymosoma : description of 5 species ; Fischer, l. c.

Sipunculus , description of S. mundanus (Sel. & Bui.) var., branchiatus ,
n. var., Ecuador, and of S. titubam (Sel. & Bui.) var., diptychus ,
n. var., W. Africa, and of 5 other species ; Fischer, t. c. p. 7.

c. Armed Gephyreans.

Thcdassemci pellucidum, n. sp., W. Africa (Whydah), and T. hupferi , n. sp.,
W. Africa (River Nyango), and 4 other species ; Fischer, Abh.
Yer. Hamburg, xiii, pp. 19 & 20.

ANNELIDA:

Verm. 33

B.—CH/ETOPODA.

a. POLYCH^TA.

Acholoe astericola , D. Ch., from coast of Senegal, remarks on setae, &c. ;

Malaquin, Rev. biol. Nord France, vi, pp. 412-414.

Armandia dollfusi , n. sp., pinard ; Saint-Josepii, Ann. Sci. nat. xvii,
p. 114.

Circeis , n. g. of Serpulidce , with C. drmoricana , n. sp., Dinard ; Saint-
Joseph, t. c. p. 350.

Clymenella elongata , n. sp., New Jersey ; Moore, Contr. zool. Lab.
Perinsylv. i.

Eracia brevicornis , n.sp., New Jersey; Moore, t. c.

Eulalia lobulata , n. sp., New Jersey ; Moore, t. c.

Fatlacia panther ina, Risso, distinguished from F. ( Ilesione ) sicula , Clp. ;
(F. intertexta, Gr.), = F. pantherina, Risso ; Malaquin, Rev. biol.
Nord France, vi, p 417.

Heterocirrus caput esocis , flavo-viridis , and marioni, n. spp., Dinard ;

Saint- Joseph, Ann. Sci. nat. xvii, pp. 53-56.

Jasmineira elegans , n. sp., Dinard ; Saint-Joseph, t. c. p. 316.

Leiochone clypeata , n. sp., Dinard ; Saint-Joseph, t. c. p. 139^
ijipobranchus intermedins , n. sp., Dinard ; Saint-Joseph, t. c. p. 113.
Maldane (?) cincta, n. sp., Dinard ; Saint-Joseph, t. c. p. 142.

Mera , n. g. of Serpulidce , with M. pusilla, n.sp., Dinard; Saint-Joseph,
t. c. p. 351.

Myxicola dinardensis , n. sp., Dinard; Saint-Joseph, t. c. p. 324.

Nerine florceertsis, n. sp., Dinard ; Saint-Joseph, t. c. p. 77.

Owenia fusifornils, D. Oh., nephridial duct and spinning glands ; Gilson
(89, 90).

Phyllodocc sp. ?, with a girdle of cilia to each segment, Plymouth ;

Garstang, J. Mar. Biol. Ass. p. 218.

Poly cirrus denticulatus , n. sp., Dinard; Saint-Joseph, Ann. Sci. nat. xvii,
p. 242.

Polydora pusilla, n. sp., Dinard ; Saint-Josepii, t. c. p. 65.

Pygospio minutus , n. sp., Wimereux, m deep water; Giard, C.R. Soc. Biol,
vi, p. 246.

Thelepus antarcticus , Mclnt., probably to be referred to T. cincinnatus ;
Malaquin, Rev. biol. Nord France, vi, p. 418.

b. Oligocileta.

Allolobophora lonnbergi , n. sp., Georgia, A. beddardi , n. sp., Florida ;
Michaelsen, Zool. Jahrb. Syst. viii, pp. 179-182. A. ganglbaueri ,
in Julian Alps, Carniola, 4000 feet above sea level, and A. oliveiras,
Guarda, Portugal, n. spp. (the latter ? = a species of Dendrobceha ) ;
Rosa, Boll. Mus. Torino, ix, No. 170.

1894. [vol. xxxi.] a 3

84 Verm.

XV. VERMES.

Alluroides , n. g. of Eudrilida ), with A. pordagei} n.sp., E. coast of Africa ;

Beddard, Qaart. J. Micr. Sci. xxxvi, pp. 244-252T.

Benhamia ccecifera , n. sp., Axim, W. Africa, with peculiar digitiforra
coccae from intestine, an.d with peculiar copulatory pits and ventral
field ; Benham, Quart. J. Micr. Sci. xxxvii, p. 103.

Bothrioneuron (?) americanum , n. sp., Buenos Ayres ; Beddard, Ann. Nat.
Hist, xiii, p. 206.

Cryptodrilus spatulifei\ Hich., description ; Beddard, P. Phys. Soc.
Edinb. xii, p. 31. ( C maw/am), Rosa, referred to genus Pontodrilus ;
Beddard, t. c. p. 40.

Deltania : genus shown to iuclude all those species of Microscolex with
a deltoid arrangement of ventral chsetae round the gonopores; Eisen,
Mem. Calif. Ac. ii .

Dendrobcena caucasica , bogdanoioii , and nassonovii , n. spp., Russia ;
Kulaghin, Izv. Obshch. Moskov. lviii (2) pp. 13 & 14. See also
under Allolobophora.

Dero tonlcinensis , n. sp., Tonkin; Vejdowsky, Mem. Soc. zool. France, vii,
p. 244.

Diplocardici riparia, n. sp., Illinois ; Smith, Bull. Illinois Lab. iv,
p. 138.

Eudrilidce : division of family provisionally into the two subfamilies
Eudrilince (with calciferous glands, integumeutal sense-organs,
and funnels of sperm-duct dilated proximally), and Pareudnlinc e
(calciferous gland absent or much modified, integumental sense-
organs rare, no dilation of sperm-duct) ; Beddard, Quart. J.
Micr. Sci. xxxvi, p. 267. See also under Alluroides and
Deltania .

Eudriloides cotterilli, p. 204, brunneus , p. 212, n. spp., E. coast of Africa ;

Beddard, Quart. J. Micr. Sci. xxxvi.

Fridericia antarctica , n. sp., Ashburton, N. Z.; Beddard, P. Phys. Soc.
Edinb. xii, p. 41.

Geodrilus eiseni , n. sp., Florida and Georgia ; Michaelsen, Zool. Jahrb.
Syst. viii, pp. 184-191.

Gordiodrilus zanzibaricusi n. sp., Zanzibar; Beddard, Quart. J. Micr. Sci.
xxxvi, p. 252.

He^sperodriluSy n. g. of Tubificidcei for H. branchiatus , niger, albus , and
pelluciduSy n. spp., from Yaldivia, Port Stanley, and Uschuaia,
S. America ; Beddard, Ann. Nat. Hist, xiii, pp. 206-210.
Lumbriculus variegatus , Gr., gonads ; Hesse (108).

Muhbenus, n. g. of Perichcetidce , with M. imperatrix , n. sp. ; Bourne,
Quart. J. Micr. Sci. xxxvi, p. 12.

Megascolex pharetratus aud lorenzi , n. spp., Ceylon, and M. mazarredi,
Phillipines; Rosa, Atti Acc. Torino, xxix, pp. 762-766.

Microscolex novce-zelandice} n. sp., New Zealand ; Beddard, P. Phys. Soc.
Edinb. xii, p. 33.

Millttonia, n. g. of Cryptodrilidie , with M. rubens and M. nigra , n. spp.,
W. Africa ; Beddard, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, pp. 382-385.

ANNELIDA.

Verm. 35

Moniligaster : systematic account of genus, pp. 352-360, with detailed
description of M. grandis, pp, 307-352, and definition of and remarks
on M. naduvatamensh , n. sp., p. 361, M. nilamburensis , n. sp., p. 362,
M. pellucida, n. sp., p. 363, M. chlorina , n. sp., p. 364, M. ophidoules ,
n. sp., p. 366, M. parva , n. sp., p. 371, and 10 other species all from
the Nilghiris; Bourne, Quart. J. Micr. Sci. xxxvi. M. casruleus , u. sp.,
Borneo ; Horst, Notes Leyden Mus. xvi, p. 137.

Nannodrilus , n. g. of Cryptodrilidce, with N. africanus , n. sp., common
in West Africa ; Beddard, P. Zool. Soc. London, 1894, p. 388.

Pareudrilus , n. g., with P. stagnalis, n. sp., E. coast of Africa ; Beddard,
Quart. J. Micr. Sci. xxxvi, pp. 221-230.

Perichcvia amazonica, . n. sp., Manaos, and P. guarini , n. sp., Egypt, and
relation between P. masica , Horst, and P. longa , Mich. ; Rosa, Atti
Acc. Torino, xxix, p. 762. P. niartensi , Mich., var. javana, n. var.,
Buitenzorg; Michaelsen, Denk. Ges. Jena, viii, p. 99. Specimens
of P. indicd , Horst, from Florida, Georgia, and New York, with
degeneration of prostate gland, and suggestion that P. nippdnica ,
Beddard, from Japan, is the same species; Michaelsen, Zool. Jahrb.
Syst. viii, pp. 191-194.

“ Perichceta ” pellucida , n. sp., probably the type of a new genus ;
Bourne, Quart. J. Micr. Sci. xxxvi, p. 13.

Phreorycles endeka , n. sp., near Boulogne, with no chsetse after the 11th
segment ; key to the genus : Giard, O.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii,
pp. 811-814.

Poly tor entus violaceus , p. 230, jinni, p. 241, kilindinensis , p. 236, n. spp.,
E. coast of Africa ; Beddard, Quart. J. Micr. Sci. xxxvi.

Pontodrilus hesperidum, n. sp., Jamaica ; Beddard, P. Phys. Soc. Edinb.
xii, p. 37. Two species from Florida (sea-shore) ; Michaelsen,
Zool. Jahrb. Syst. viii, p. 183.

( Rhododrilus ), Bed., = Microscolex ; Beddard, P. Phys. Soc. Edinb. xii,
p. 36.

Sparganophilus eiseni , n. sp., Illinois River and Lakes ; Smith, Bull.
Illinois Lab. iv, p. 142.

c. Myzostomidas.

Myzofsloma: Hermaphroditism; Wheeler (245), Beard (10).

C. — A RCHIA NNELIDA .

Aztacobdella branchialis , anatomy ; Bolsius (33).

Bdellodrilus manus, n. sp. (referred to only) ; Moore, P. Ac. Philad.
p. 454.

Prancliiobdellit parasita, anatomy ; Bolsius (34).

36 Verm.

xv. VERMES.

Pterodrilu8 , n. g. of Discodrilidce, with paired dorsal appendages on
certain segments; P. alcicornus and P. distichus , n. spp., from
2 species of Cambarus from Johns River (Watanga Count.) and
Western New York respectively ; Moore, P. Ac. Philad. 1894,
pp. 450 & 453.

D. — HIR UDINE A .

Branchellion ( orbinensis , Qfg.) and ( rhombi , v. Ban.) both = B. torpedinis ,
Sav., the 3 known European species thus being one and the same ;
Blanchard, Bull. Soc. zool. France, xix, p. 85.

(Callobdella) = Track elobdella ; Blanchard (27), p. 69.

Clepsine : comparative anatomy of the 7 species round Leipzig ; Oka
(181).

Hcemadipsidce , new family for Hcemadipsa , Mesobdella , Phytobdella, n.g.,
and Planobdella, n. g. ; Blanchard, Abh. Mus. Dresden, 1892-93,
No. 4, p. 4.

Ihernadipsa ( japonica ), Whitman, = iT. zeylanica , Moq. Tand. ; Blan-
chard, <. c. p. 5.

JTwmopis birmanica , n. sp., Burmah ; Blanchard, Ann. Mus. Genova (2)
xiv, p. 113.

Linmobdella gratidis , n. sp., Timor, Sumatra, and Ceylon ; Blanchard,
Abh. Mus. Dresden, 1892-93, No. 4, p. 7.

Mesobdella gemmata , anatomy ; Blanchard, tf. c.

Phytobdella , n. g., with P. meyeri , n. sp., Luzon ; Blanchard, tf. <?.
p. 6.

Planobdella , n. g., with P. modesta , n. sp., Mt. Klabat, N. of Celebes ;
Blanchard, /. c. p. 6.

3.— PLATYHELMINTHES.

A. — CESPODA.

Adult Forms.

Aniphitretus , n. g., for Bothriocephalus ivageneri, Mont., and P. lonchino-
bothrium , Mont., of fish; Blanchard, C.R. Soc. Biol, vi, p. 699
Bothriocephalus genus divided into 5 n. genera, viz : — Bothriotcenia ,
Raill., Bothriocephalus , Bremser, Ptychobothrium , Lonnb., Krabbea)
n. g., Blanch., and Aniphitretus , n. g., Blanch. ; Blanchard, /. c.
Bothriocephalus sp. ?, with double genital ducts and openings in
each proglottid, in a Japanee ; Ijima & Kuuimoto, J. Coll. Japan,
vi, p. 371 ; see Krabbea grandis , n. g., n. sp., infra.

PLATYHELMINTHES.

Verni. 37

Bothrioplana , n. sp. ?, Lake of Geneva, du Plessis, Arch. Sci. Nat. xxxii,
p. 328.

Dipylidium : the 4 species of the genus ; Diamare (69) : Cysticercoids ;
Diamare (70).

Ichtkyotcenia : Cestodes of freshwater-fish which have been ascribed to
this genus shown to be only species of Tetrabotlirium with the
scolex not fully developed; LOnnberg, Centrbl. Bakter. xv,
p. 803.

Krabbea , n. g., for K. ( Bothriocephalus ) varlabilis , Krabbe, and K.
grandis , n. sp., Blanch., for “ Bothriocephalus sp.”, Ij. & Kur., supra ;
Blanchard, C.R. Soc. Biol, vi, p. 702.

Synbothriuhi : development of scolex ; Hill, J. Linn. Soc. N. S, Wales,
ix, p. 75.

Temnocephala chilensis , Blanch., anatomy and histology ; Plate (186).

Tetrabotlirium trionychinum , n. sp., intestine of Trionyx ferox , from
Florida; LOnnberg, Centrbl. Bakter. xv, p. 801.

Tetrarhynchus smariduiri, Pintner, detailed anatomy, and comparison with
other species ; Pintner (184).

Taenia krabbea , n. sp., for a Tainia described by Krabbe from the goose;
Kowalewsky, Bull. Ac. Cracovie, p. 278. T. bramlti , n. sp., from
intestine of cattle, sheep, aiid pigs; Ciiolodkowsky, Centrbl. Bakter.
xv, p. 552, = Thysanosoma giardi , Moniez, of Stiles ; Blanchard,
C.R. Soc. Biol, vi, pp. 418 & 419 ; agreed to by Ciiolodkowsky
op. cit. xvi, p. 953, though maintaining that it is a new species ;
see Stiles (223) No. 33, and Ciiolodkowsky, op. cit. xvii,
p. 258.

T. anatina , detailed account of anatomy and development ; Schmidt,
Arch. Naturg. lx, pp. 65-112.

' Young Forms.

Cysticercus Tamice ocellatce , n. sp., from intestine of perch, C. phoxini ,
n. sp., from intestine of Leuciscus phoxinus , and C. fallax , n. sp.,
from muscles of ventricle of Lota vulgaris ; Olsson, Sveuska Ak.
Handl. xxv, pp. 26-31. C. quadricurvatus , n. sp., from body-cavity
of Cyclops agilis ; Rosseter, J. Quekett Club, v, p. 338. C. rostratus ,
n. sp., mesentery of Coluber viridiflavus ; Mingazzini, Rend. Lab.
Anat. Roma, iii, p. 205. C. fasciolaris} Rud., from rat, Brazil ;
MagalhAes (155).

Monocercus didymogastris , n. sp., encysted in the earthworm Didymo-
gaster ; Hill, J. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix, p. 70.

Piestocystis hoplocephalif n. sp., encysted in copper-headed snake, p. 49,

■T P. lialis, n.sp. (proliferating), from the lizard Lialis , p. 61; the genus
shown to be intermediate between Cysticerci proper and Cysticer-
coids ; Hill, J. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix.

38 Verm.

XV. VERJIES.

B. — TREMA TOD A.

Adult Forms.

Axine heterocera , aberrans, and triangularis , n. spp., gills of fishes, Japan;
Goto, J. Coll. Japan, viii, pp. 196-200.

Calicotyle mitsukurii , n. sp., cloaca of llhiua , Japan ; Goto, t . c. p. 227.

Diclidophora elongata , sessilis , tetrodonis , n. spp., from mouth-cavity or gills
of fish, Japan, and D. smarts, Ij., Gulf of Naples; Goto, tf. c.
pp. 207-215.

( Diplostomum volvens , v. Nordm.) = IJemistomum spathaceum, Dies ;
Braun, Zool. Anz. xvii, p. 165.

Distomum deliciosum , n. sp. ; Olsson, Svenska Ak. Handl. xxv, p. 10.
D. fraternum , n. sp., from intestine of pelican, Egypt ; and detailed
anatomy of D. heterophyes , v. Sieb. ; Looss (146). D. isoporum ,
n. sp., for ( Fasciola longicollis ) Froel. or {Distoma globiporum ) Ols.,
p. 49 ; and D. confusum , n. sp., frog, for (D. clavigerum, Diij.),
pp. 83 & 101 ; Looss, Bibl. Zool. xvi. D. ( Brachyccelium ) opacum ,
n. sp., intestine of freshwater-fish in Lake Michigan, cyst stage in
Cambarus propinquus, Ger. ; Ward, P. Amer. Soc. Micr. xy, p. 173.
D. sanguineum and D. tacapense , n. spp., from intestine of Chamccleo
vulgaris (the latter also from intestine of edible frog and toad) ;
Sonsino, Atti Soc. Toscana, ix, pp. 110-116. D. segmentatum, n. sp.,
from intestine of Yidna paradisea , Africa ; Muller, Arch. Naturg.
lx, p. 125. D. ( Dicrocodium ) complexum, n. sp., from United States
cats, and D. longissimum var. corvinum , n. var., or ? n. sp. ; Stiles,
Bull. Soc. zool. France, xix, p. 89. D. tricolor , n. sp., from United
States rabbits and hares ; Stiles, t. c. p. 160. D. ( sibiricum ), n. sp.,
from liver of man and cat, Siberia ; Winogradoef, Nachr. Univ.
Tomsk, iv ; = D. felineum, Riv. ; Braun, Zool. Anz. xvii, p. 128.
D. gigas, Nardo., anatomy and histology, and variations in arrange-
ment of gonads ; Setti (213). D. tereticolle , Hud., p. 5, D. folium, v.
Olf., p. 18, D. perlatum, v. Nordm., p. 24, D. nodidosum , Zed., p. 33,
D. globiporum , Hud., p. 41, from fish ; aud D. cyguoides, Zed., p. 56,
D. cylindraceum , Zed., p. 64, D. variegatum , ltud., p. 71, D. endo -
lobum , Diij., p. 84, D. clavigerum , Hud., p. 91, D. medians , Ols.,
p. 105, D. ovocaudatum, Yulp., p. 109 : detailed account of anatomy ;
Looss, Bibl. Zool. xvi. D. westermanui in U. S. A. ; Ward (238),
Stiles (223) No. 26. D. lanceolatum , excretory apparatus aud
nervous system ; Knoch (129). See also under Polyorchis.

Epibdella ishikawce and ovata, n. spp., gills of fish, Japan ; Goto, J. Coll.
Japan, viii, pp. 233-237.

( Fasciola appendiculata), Froel., = Distomum froelichi, Kow. ; Kowa-
lewsky. (F. longicollis), Froel., = D. isoporum, n. sp.; Looss (145).
F. hepatica ; Blanchard (30). F. magna and the three other
species ; Stiles (223) No. 25.

PLATYHELMINTHES.

Verm, 89

Fridericianella , n. g., of Monogenea, with F. ovicola , n. sp., from eggs of
Arius commersoni , in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil ; Brandes, Abh.
Ges. Halle, xx, p. 305.

Gyrodactylus: anatomy and biology; G. medius and gracilis, n. spp., on
carp and other fish; Katharina, Arb. Inst. Wurzburg, Xa,
p. 158.

Hexacotyle acuta and grossa , n. spp., gills of fish ( Thynnus )} Japan ; Goto,
J. Coll. Japan, viii, pp. 215-222.

Merizocotyle , n. g. of Tristomid, belonging to the family Monocot glides,
with M. diaphanum , n. sp., from gills of Raia batis of Ostend ;
Cerfontaine, Bull. Ac. Belgique, pp. 936-948.

Microcotyle caudaia, sebastis , elegans, reticulata , truncata , fusiformis , dim,
scicence , n. spp., Japan, gills of fish ; Goto, J. Coll. Japan, viii,
pp. 186-196.

Monocotyle ijimce , n. sp., mouth-cavity of Trygon, Japan ; Goto, t. cf
p. 230.

Octocotyle major and minor , n. spp., gills of fish, Japan ; Goto, £. c,
pp. 201-207.

Onchocotyle spinacis , n. sp., gill of Spinax , Japan ; Goto, /. c.
p. 224.

Polyorchis, n. g., or subg., of Distomum , for Z). polyorchis , Stossich, and
£>. ( Monostomum , Leidy) moZ/e ; Stiles (223) No. 30.

( Tetracotyle ovata) = Holostomum variegatum ; (7T. colubri) v. Linst., =
77. variabilc ; Braun, Zool. Anz. xvii, pp. 165-167.

Tristomum sinuatum , ovale, rotundum , foliaceum , nozawce, biparhiticum ,
n. spp., ectoparasitic on fish, Japan; Goto, J. Coll. Japan, viii,
pp. 237-253.

Young Forms,

Bucephalus : historical review of different species ; B. haimeanus in
Tapes ; VaullegArd, Bull. Soc. Normand. viii, p. 8.

Rhopalocerca tardigrada, probably the Cercaria of Distomum tereticolle, in
Anodon, from Aalkistensee ; Lampert (134).

C.—NEM ER TINEA .

Amphiporus sp. ?, Marseilles, figured (by Saint-Loup'l ; Joubin (124)
p. 144.

Stichostemma, n. g., with S. eilhardi, n. sp. ; Montgomery,0 Inaug. Diss.
Berlin.

Tetrastemma maculatum , n. sp., from Fowey ; Sumner, Ann. Nat. Hist,
xiv, p. 114.

40 Verm.

. XV. VERMES.

D. — TURBELLARIA.

Acrorhynchus bivittatus , Ulj., in Straits of Dover, diagnosis ; Hallez,
Rev. biol. Nord France, vi, pp. 323 & 324.

Bdellourulce , n. fam. of marine ectoparasitic Triclads, for Bdelloura
Candida , Gir., and B. propinqua, n. sp., and for Syncoelidium pellu-
cidurn , n. g. & sp. ; Wheeler, J. Morpkol. ix, p. 167.

Bdelloura propinqua} n. sp., parasitic on Limulus} with remarks on
B. Candida , Gir.; Wheeler, t. c. p. 167.

Bipalium rigaudi) n. sp., Lao-kay (Tonkin); Graff, Bull. Soc. zool.
France, xix, p. 100. B. modiglianii and gestroi} n. spp., Sumatra ;
Graff, Ann. Mus. Genova, xiv, p. 524.

Derostumum ccecum , n. sp., Basle; Fuhrmann, Rev. Suisse Zool. ii, p. 276,

Dolichoplana joubini, n. sp., Cayenne; Hallez, Rev. biol. Nord France,
vii, p. 1.

Fecampia erythrocephala , Gir., at Plymouth ; Garstang, J. Mar.
Biol. Ass. iii, p. 217 : also at Port Erin ; Rep. Brit. Ass. 1894,
section D, p. 318, &c.

Geoplana langi , n. sp., Brazil and Paraguay; Graff, Boll. Mus. Torino, ix,
No. 182, p. 3. G.fletchevi var. borealis , n. var., Blackheath, N. S. W.;
Daday, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix, p. 731.

Hydrolimax : abolition of genus, (II.) griseus , Hald., being referred to
the family Plagiostomidce , and probably to the genus Plagiostoma ,
and (H.) brunneus , Gir., to the Triclad genus Dendroccelum ; Hallez
Rev. biol. Nord Fiance, vi, pp. 321 & 322.

Mesostomum minimum , p. 243, perspicuum , p. 245, segne , p. 246,
armatum , p. 250, n. spp., Basle; Fuhrmann, Rev. Suisse Zool. ii,
pp. 243-246.

Microstomidce : revision of family, the 2 genera Microstomum and Stenosto-
mum only recognized ; their anatomy ; Sabussow (202).

Microstomum canum} n. sp., Basle; Fuhrmann, Rev. Suisse Zool. ii,
p. 232. M. inerme , n. sp., Gt. Lake of Plon ; Zacharias, Forsch-
ungsber. Stat. Plon, p. 83. (M. plicatum ), Creplin, referred to n. g.
Ogmogaster ; JagerskiOld (118).

Ogmogaster , n. g., for (Monostomum plicatum ), Creplin ; JagerskiOi.d,
Svenska Ak. Handl. xxiv, No. 7.

Planaria gonocephala intruding on regions of P. alpina and Polycelis
cornuta ; Yoigt (236).

Planocera inquilina , n. sp., Vineyard Sound, on Sycotypus canaliculatus ;
Wheeler, J. Morphol. ix, pp. 195-201.

Prosthecerceus panamensis , ? a n. sp., littoral, from reef off Panama ;
Woodworth, Bull. Mus. Harvard, xxv, p. 51.

Bhynchodemus stenopus} Venezuela and San Pablo, Argentine Republic,
and R. borellii , Paraguay, n. spp., Graff, Boll. Mus. Torino, ix,
No. 182, p. 4. R. victorue var. steelii, n. var., Wentworth Falls,
N. S. W. ; Dendy, P. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, ix, p. 733.

NEMATOPA — CH.ETOGNATHA ,

Verm. 41

Schizorhynchus , n. g. of Pfoboscidea , with &. coccus, n. sp., 2 miles from
Portel, at depth of from 13-14 m. ; Hallez, Rev. biol. Nord France,
vi, pp. 315-320.

Stenostomum; Sabussow. S. langi , n. sp., Lake of Zurich ; Keller,
Vierteljahrschr. Ges. Zurich, p. 337. S . agile , Sill., at Basle, for first
time in Europe ; Fuhrmann (83).

Stylochoplana californica, n. sp., pelagic, G. of California ; Woodworth,
Bull. Mus. Harvard, xxv, p. 50.

Synccdidium , n. g., with S. pellucidum, n. sp., from gill-books of Limulits
polyphemus , with apparent metamerism in nervous system, and double
uterus with independent external openings ; Wheeler, J. Morphol.
ix, p. 167.

Syndesmis echinorum , Franc., genital apparatus ; Russo (201).

Vortex, fuscus, p. 261, triqueter , p.265, ruber , p. 271, infundibuliformis ,
p. 272, n. spp., Basle ; Fuhrmann, Zool. Anz. xvii, pp. 133-135,
and Rev. Suisse Zool. ii, pp. 261-272.

4.-NEMATODA, ACANTHOCEPHALA, and CH^lTOGNATHAi

A. — NEMATODA [including Gordius],

An undetermined Nematode from intestine of Chanlcdeo vulgaris] Sonsino,
Atti Soc. Toscana, i x,p.-v. pp. 110-116.

Alaimus filiformis , n. sp.,' L. Balaton ; Daday, Math. term. Ertes.
Magyar Ak. xii, p. 128.

Allantonema mirabile, notes on life-history ; Ebe^t (72).

Anchylostomum ( Dochmhis ) bovis , n. sp., small intestine of cattle, Gottin-
gen ; StrOse, Zeitschr. Tiermed. xxi, p. 110.

Anguillula sp. ?, near Moscow ; PossinskiI (187) p. 9.

Aphanolainius aquaticus , n. sp., L. Balaton ; 4>aday, Math. term. Ertes.
Magyar Ak. xii, p. 128.

Cephalobits loczyi , n. sp., L. Balaton ; Daday, t. c. p. 137.

Ckromadora bathybia , bulbosa , and balatonico, n. spp., L. Balaton; Daday,
t. c. pp. 131-134.

Desmolaimus balatonicus , n. sp., L. Balaton ; Daday, t. c. p. 131.
Diplogaster lacustris , n. sp., L. Balaton ; Daday", t. c. p. 136.

Dochmius ; Ratz (190). See also Anchylostomum.

Dorylaimus condamni and D. incertus , n. spp., from culinary roots ;
Vanha, SB. Bohmisch. Ges. (1892) pp. 313-323, pi. vii. D. stria t us,
n. sp., and D. bastiani , Biitsch. var. longicaudatus , n. var., L. Balaton ;
Daday, Math. term. Ertes. Magyar Ak. xii, pp. 139 & 140.

Filaria ( Spiroptera ) gastrophila, n. sp. ?, alimentary canal of cat ; Mul-
ler, Arch. Naturg. lx, p. 113.

42 Verm .

XV. VERMES.

Goi'dius alfredi and G. peraccce , n. spp., S. Pablo, Tucuman, and G.
danielis , n. sp., S. Louis ; Camerano, Boll. Mas. Torino, ix, No. 175.
G. (cstivalis, $ ouly, p. 644, vaeteri , only, p. 646, provisional
n. spp., from beetles ; Vejdowsky, Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lvii, p. 642,
&c.

Ileterakis sonsinoi, n. sp.,from intestine of Chamcdeo vulgaris , from North
Africa ; V; Linstow, Centrbl. Bakter. xv, p. 735. II. spumosa,
Schn., from rat, Brazil ; Magalhaes (155).

Heterodera schachtii , notes on life-history ; Ebert (72). H. radicola ,
symbiotic on cultivated plants in the Sahara; Vuillemin & Le-
grain (237).

flygienolepis diminuta , Rud., from rat, Brazil ; MagalhAes (155).

Ichthyonema pellucidum , n. sp., $ only, from body-cavity of Tetrodon
stillatu8i Java; JagerskiOld, Zool. Jahrb. Anat. vii, pp. 490-
500.

Irojius entzii , n. sp., L. Balaton j Daday, Math. term. Ertes. Magyar Ak.
xii, p. 135.

Meloidogyue , n. g. of Anguillulidcef with M. exigua, n. sp., anatomy and
life- history, coffee plant, Brazil ; Goldi, Arch. Mus. Rio Jan. viii,

p. 68.

Mononchu8 macrostoma, Bast., var. armatus, n. var., L. Balaton ; Daday,
Math. term. Ertes. Magyar Ak. xii, p. 134.

Oncholuimus pristiurus, n. sp., Naples, and other species, especially with
regard to the tubular organs of de Man ; zur Strassen, Zeitschr.
wiss. Zool. lviii, p. 461.

Oxyurus flagelluides , n. sp., from coecum of Atherura armata , Cameroons;
JagerskiOld, Zool. Jahrb. Anat. vii, pp. 500-525.

Pelodera janeti , Lac.-Duth., anatomy and development ; Janet, Mem.
Soc. zool. France, vii, pp. 45-62.

Peritrachelius : genus provisionally united with Ascaris ; JagerskiOld,
Zool. Jahrb. Anat. vii.

Phabditis janeti, Lac.-Duth., note on ; de Man (158).

Rhabdolaimus balatonicus, n. sp., L. Balaton ; Daday, Math. term. Ertes.
Magyar Ak. xii, p. 138.

Sphcerularia bombi , notes on life-history ; Ebert (72).

(Stephanurus dentatus, Dies) = Strongylas pinguicola \ Magalhaes (156).

Strongyluni8 brevicauduta, n. sp., from the lizard Agama colonumt
W. coast of Africa ; Muller, Arch. Naturg. lx, p. 116.

Strongylu8 circumcinctus, n. sp., from sheep, Germany ; Stadelmann,
SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin, p. 142. S. filar ia, R., of sheep, detailed
description ; Augstein (5).

Symplocostoma lacustris, n. sp., L. Balaton ; Daday, Math. term. Ertes.
Magyar Ak. xii, p. 138.

Trichocephalus hepaticus , provisional n. sp., liver of rat ; Bancroft,
J. R. Soc. N. S. Wales, xxvii, p. 89.

ROTlFfcRA. Verm. 43

Tricbosoma dubiuni, coecum of hen, and T. gallinos$a , duodenal epithe-
lium of hen, n. spp.; KoyvalewskY (132).

Trilobustenuicaudatus, n. sp., L. Balaton; Daday, Math. term. Ertes.
Magyar Ak. xii, p. 135.

Tripyld dentata , n. sp., Lake Balaton ; DAdaV, i e. p. 130.

B. — A CANTHOCEPHALA .

[No new species.]

0 .—CHJETOGNA Til A.

[No new species.]

5.— ROTIFER A (including ECHINODERES).

Adaotyla , n. g. of Hydatinidce, with A. verrucosa., n. sp., Lake HoMeb,
Syria ; Barrois, Rev. biol. Nord France, vi, pp. 300, 396 &
397.

Anurcea aculeata, var. a symmetrica, n. var.; Daday, Math. term. Ertes.
Magyar Ak. xii, p. 376 : A. aculeata, var. platei , and A. cochlearis ,
Var. recurvisphta , n. varr., Baltic; JagerskIold, Zool. Anz. xvii,
p. 17. A. valga , Ehrb., var. tnonstrosa , n. var., Syria; Barrois
& DAdAy, Rev. biol. Nord Erahce, vi, p. 397.

Asplaitchnd syrinx , Ehrb., in Lakes Tiberias and Homs, Syria ; Harrois,
t. c. p. 393.

Brachionus margoi , budapestinensis , quadristriatus , bidentatus , quadri-
denhitus , granulatuh , reticulatus , n. spp., Budapest ; Kert^sz, Inaug.
Diss. Budapest. J5. tntzii, p. 166, and pentdcantlius , p. 172, n. spp.,
Budapest, and B. quadratus , new to Hungary ; France, Termes.
Fuzetek, xvii. H. bursarius , n. sp., Lake Abb&di, pp. 404 & 405,
B. obesus , n. sp., pools in Syria, pp. 406 & 407, B. py rtf or mis, n. sp.,
Lake Abbadi, pp. 407 & 408, B. melhemi , n. sp., Lake Yamoftneb,
pp. 237 & 400-404, and B. cauddtus , n. sp., Lakes Hoftleh and
Homs, pp. 302, 310, 405 & 406, Syria; Barrois, and Barrois &
Daday, Rev. biol. Nord France, Vi. B. cluniorbicularis , n.sp., River
Udis, S. Russia ; Skorikow, Trudui Kharkov. Univ. xxvii,
p. xxxiii.

CalUdina fusca , plena , liabita , august a, and eremita, n. spp., near Bognor,
pp. 448-452, and 5 other species new to Britain, pp. 440-448; Bryce^
J. Quekett Club, v.

Copeus pachyurus , $ ; Dixon-NuttalL, J. Quekett Ciub, v, p. 333.

Cyrtonia , n. g, for C. ( Notommata ) tuba, Ehrb.; Rousselet, J. Quekett
Club, v, p. 435.

44 Verm.

xv. . VERMES.

Distyla spiuifera , n. sp., Putney Heath ; AYestern, J. Quekett Club, y,.
p. 427.

Echinocleres , anatomy ; Zelinka (253).

( Euchlanis lynceus) Ehrb., = (Gastroschiza lynceus ), Berg., = ( Gastropus
ehrenbergi ), Imhof., == Ploesoma lynceus, Herrick; Jennings, ZooL
Anz. xvii, p. 55.

Floscularia brachyura, n. sp., Lake Hoftleh, Syria, and another species
from Lake Homs ; Barrois, Rev. biol. Nord France, pp. 300, 393
& 394. F. cucullata , n. sp., in a marsh pool, Perthshire ; Hood,
J. Quekett Club, v, p. 335. F. libera , n. sp., Great Lake of Plon ;
Zac n arias, Forschungsber. Stat. Plon, p. 83.

(Gastropus ehrenbergi ), Imh., and ( G . sty lifer ), Imh., referred to genus
Ploesoma ; Jennings (122).

Gastroschiza ; Bergendal (21), JagerskiOld (117); (G.) lynceus} Berg.,
(G. flexilis) Jag., referred to genus Ploesoma ; Jennings (122).

Mastigocerca lata , n. sp., Lake St. Clair ; Jennings, Bull. Michigan Fish
Comm., No. 3, p. 19. M. dubia , provisional n. sp., olf Heligoland ;
Lauterborn (137).

( Metopidea ) bracts a, Huds. & Gosse, = Sguamella bractea ; France
(77).

Notholca orientalis , n. sp., Lake Homs, Syria ; Barrois, Rev. biol. Nord
France, vi, pp. 310 & 398.

Notommata monopus and truncata , n. spp., Lake St. Clair, Jennings,
Bull. Michigan Fish Comm, No. 3, pp. 14 & 16. ( N .) tuba , Ehrb.,
referred to a new genus Cyrtonia ; Rousselet (200).

Notops laurentinuSf n.sp., Lake St. Clair; Jennings, Bull. Michigan Fish
Comm., No. 3, p. 12. N. macrourus, n. sp., Lake Hoftleh, Syria ;
Barrois, Rev. biol. Nord France, pp. 300, 395 & 396.

GUcistes syriacust n. sp., Lakes Houleh and Homs, Syria, and another
species in Lakes Tiberias and Homs ; Barrois, Rev. biol. Nord
France, vi, pp. 300, 394 & 395.

Pedalion : relationships of genus ; Claus (60). P. fennicum) detailed
account ; Levander, Acta Soc. Faun. Fenn. xi.

Ploesoma , Herrick, 4 species recognized, namely, P. ( Euchlanis , Ehrb.)
lynceus , P. ( Gastroschiza , Berg.) tricanthrum} P. hudsoni for
( Bipalpus vesiculosus, W. & Z.) and {Gastroschiza flexilis , Jag.), and
a fourth species for (Gastropodus sty lifer, Imh.), and (Fhtdsonella picta,
Zach.) ; Jennings, Zool. Anz. xvii, p. 55.

Proales caudata , n. sp., Wiirtemberg ; Bileinger, Jahresh. Yer.
Wurttemb. 1, p. 46.

Jtatiulus sulcatus , n. sp., Lake St. Clair ; Jennings, Bull. Michigan Fish
Comm., No. 3, p. 20.

Rotifer forficatus , n. sp., Lake Hohleh, Syria ; Barrois, Rev. biol. Nord
France, vi, pp. 300 & 362.

Salpina macrocera, n. sp., Chipewa Lake; Jennings, Bull. Michigan Fish
Comm., No. 3, p. 22.

ROTIFRRA.

Verm. 45

Squamella ( Metopidea , Huds. & Gosse) bractea , in Hungary, anatomy ;
France (77), p. 176.

Stephanops emnrginatus , n. sp., Wiirtemberg ; Biefjnger, Jahresh.
Ver. Wurttemb. 1, p. 52.

Synchcvta trioplithalma , n. sp., off Heligoland ; Lauterborn (137).

6.— MESOZOA.

XVI. C(ELENTERATA

[The Record of the literature of this group during 1894 will be given,
in conjunction with that of 1895, in Yol. xxxii. — Editok.]

Spong, 1

XVII. SPONGIJ).

BY

R. Hanitsch, Ph.D.

CONTENTS.

Page

Introduction . . 1

I. Titles 2

II. Biological.

Anatomy, Histology, and

General 6

Embryology 6

Physiology and Biology . . 7
Preservation, &c 7

Page

III. Distribution.

Faunistifc 7

Geological 8

IY. Systematic, Classifica-
tion.

Calcarea 8

Hexactinellida 9

Tetractinellida 10

Lithistida 11

Monaxonida 11

INTRODUCTION.

The following report includes all papers which have come under the
Recorder’s notice up to the end of May, 1895.

Amongst the publications on the Anatomy and Taxonomy of Marine
Sponges, Topsent’s paper (46), on the Tetractinellida of France, is the
most important. It forms the first instalment of a monograph of French
Sponges, and, when completed, will no doubt be equally welcome to
English students, as it will naturally include the majority of British
Sponges, and form, so to speak, a new edition of Bowerbank’s monograph.

In Embryology, Wilson (52), gives a detailed account of his obser-
vations on the gemmule and egg-development of Marine Sponges, of
which he published a preliminary notice three years ago. He still differs
in many points from Maas and others who have worked on the embryo-
logy of Sponges, and what he regards as gemmule formation, will pro-
bably by them be taken for the segmentation of the ovum.

1894. [VOL. XXXI.] H 1

xvii. spongia:.

2 Sjpong,

In Physiology, Masterman (31) describes the nutritive and excretory
processes in Porifera , and points out their strong resemblance to the
corresponding processes in the Choanoflagellata. Letellier (28, 29), and
Topsent (44) discuss the boring action of Cliona.

Zoologists may congratulate themselves that no new classification of
sponges has been proposed this year. Topsent (46), in his monograph,
adopts, with trifling alterations, Sollas’s classification of the Tetractinellida.
Under this head we may mention Topsent’s (45) useful revision of
Bowerbank’s nomenclature, drawn up on similar lines to that proposed
by Hanitseh in the previous year.

Papers ou the geographical distribution of Marine Sponges are Top-
sent’s monograph (46) of French Tetractinellida , Dendy’s Catalogue
(7) of Non-Calcareous Sponges from Port Phillips Heads, and Weltner’s
report (50) on the Sponges from the Eastern and South-eastern North
Sea. In Freshwater Sponges, Weltner’s account (51) of the distri-
bution of all known species of the globe will be of the greatest value.
Hanitsch (16) describes the freshwater Sponges of Ireland, and
announces the occurrence of two or three American forms in that
country. Petr’s account (37) of European Spongillidce would no doubt
have been much more useful, if it had not been written entirely in
Bohemian.

In Fossil Sponges, we are glad to have now before us Part III of
IIinde’s Monograph (19), treating of the Spouges of the Jurassic Strata
of Britain, which are chiefly calcareous. Rauff (39) has continued his
u Palmospongiologie,” but the Recorder is sorry not to have been able to
see the work.

I. — TITLES.*

1. Berghaus, — . Korallen- und Schwammfischerei in Italien im Jahre
1891. MT. Deutsch. Fisch. Yer. 1893, pp. 47-49.

2. Barrois, Th. Contribution h l’6tude de quelques lacs de Syrie. Rev.
biol.. Nord France, vi, pp. 224-312. Abstract in Zool. Anz. (Lit.)
xvii, pp. 185 & 186.

idpongillidcc , pp. 280, 281, 289, 299, & 302.

3. Bidder, G. P. Porifera. Zool. Jahresber. 1893, 14 pp.

4. Creighton, R. H. Spongillu lacustrix at Ballyshannon. Irish
Natural, ii, No. 12, p. 322.

5. Deecke, W. Eocane Kieselschwamme als Diluvialgeschiebe in Yor-
pommern und Mecklenburg. Mt. Yer. Yorpomm. xxvi, pp. 1 66—
170, 1 pi.

* An asterisk prefixed to a quotation indicates that the Recorder has not seen
the Journal or Work i*eferred to.

TITLES.

ISpong. 3

6. Dendy, A. Comparative anatomy of sponges. J. R. Micr. Soc.
1894, pp. 461 & 462. Abstract of paper in Q. J. Micr. Sci. (n.s.),
No. 142, pp. 127-142. [See Zool. Rec. 1893.]

7. . Catalogue of Non-calcareoils sponges collected by J. Brace-

bridge Wilson, Esq., M.A., in the neighbourhood of Port Phillip
Heads. Part i. P. Soc. Victoria, 1894, pp. 232-260.

1 new genus, 17 new species.

8. Dollfus, G. F. Spongiaires. Annuaire geol. ix, pp. 897-909.

9. Duerden, J. E. Notes on the Marine invertebrates of Rush,
County Dublin. Irish Natural, iii, No. 11, pp. 230-233.

Spongice , p. 231 ; 7 species ; none new.

10. Fric, A. Studien im Gebiete der Bohmischen Kreideformation.
Paloeontologische Untersuchungen der elhzelnen Schichten. v.
Priesener Schichten. Arch. Landesdf. Bohmen, ix, No. 1, pp. 1-135,
194 figg.

Fossil sponges, pp. 8, 14, 23, 61, & 115.

11. Garbini, A. Contribute alia studio delle Spongille italiane. Accad.
Agricoltura, Verona (3) Ixx (1894), 23 pp., 3 figg. Abstract in Zool.
Anz. (Lit.) xvii, pp. 371 & 372.

12. . Appunti per una limnobiotica italiana. I. Protozoa , Porifera

e Coilenterata del Veronese. Zool. Anz. xvii, pp. 295-298.

13. Hanitsch, R. Generic nomenclature of Bowerbank’s British
sponges. J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 576, and Nature, I, p. 275.
Abstracts of paper in P. Liverp. biol. Soc. viii, pp. 173-206. [See
Zool. Rec. 1893.]

14. . Amphiute , eine neue Gattung heterocceler Kalkschwamme.

Zool. Anz. xvii, p. 433. Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1895, p. 185.

1 new genus.

15. . American freshwater sponges in Ireland. Nature, li, p. 511.

16. . The freshwater sponges of Ireland, with remarks on the

general distribution of the group. Irish Natural, iv, No. 5, pp. 122-
131, pi. iv. Abstract in Nature, lii, p. 85.

17. Heider, A. R. von. Liste der Schmidt’schen Spongien in der
zoologischen Abtheilung des steiermarkischen Landes-Museums.
Mt. Ver. Steiermark, 1894, 10 pp.

224 species.

18. Heider, K. Berichtigung. Zool. Anz, xvii, pp. 392-395.

Reply to Lendenfeld’s criticism of the author’s paper on the metamor-
phosis of Oscarella lobularis, O. S.

19. Hinde, G. J. A monograph of the British fossil sponges.
Part Hi. Sponges of Jurassic Strata. Pal. Soc. Mon. 1893,
pp. 189-254, pis. x-xix.

XVII. SPONQLE.

4 Spong.

20. [Hinde, j. G.] 0 noyoi l3kopaemoi ghubkye Iz 6otzenovuikh otlozhenii
vostochnagho sklona Urala. With translation: On a new fossil
sponge from the Eocene of the E. Oural. Izv. Geol. Kom. xii
(1893), Nos. 8 & 9, pp. 253-257, 1 fig.

21. Ijima, I. Notice of New Hexactinellida from Sagami Bay. I.
Zool. Anz. xvii, pp. 365-369. Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc.
1894, p. 691.

5 new species.

22. Kirk, H. B. Contribution to a knowledge of the New Zealand
sponges. Tr. N. Zealand Inst, xxvi, pp. 175-179, pi. xxii.

1 new species.

23. Lendenfeld, R. yon. Tetranthella oder Crambe. Zool. Anz. xvii,
No. 451, pp. 243-246.

Crambe , Yosmar, has to be dropped.

24. . Entwicklung und Nahrungsaufnahme der Oscarella : kritische

Bemerkungen. Op. cit. xviii, pp. 17-19.

25. . Papillma , Oeculina und ihre Beziehungen unter einander und

zu Bohrschwammen. T. c. pp. 149-151.

26. — t — . Ergebnisse neuerer Untersuchungen iiber Spongienepithelien.
Zool. Centralbl. i, No. 13, pp. 506-510.

27. . Eine neue Pachastrella. SB. Ak. Wien, ciii, No. 1,

pp. 439-442, 1 pi.

28. Letellier, A. Une action purement m6canique permit d’expliquer
comment les Cliones creusent leurs galeries dans les valves des
huitres. Bull. Soc. geol. Normand. (4) viii, pp. 149-166.

29. . Une action purement m&janique suffit aux Cliones pour

creuser leurs galeries dans les valves des huitres. C.R. Ac. Sci.
cxviii, pp. 986-989. Abstracts in Rev. Scient. (4) i, p. 599, in
Zool. Anz. (Lit.) xvii, p. 187, and in Naturw. Rundschau, ix,
pp. 384 & 385.

30. Malfatti, P. Silicospongne plioceniche. Atti Acc. Lincei, iv,

pp. 116-121.

2 new species.

31. Masterman, A. T. On the nutritive and excretory processes in
Pori/era. Ann. Nat. Hist, xiii (1894), pp. 485-496, 6 figg. Abstracts
in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 461, in Zool. Anz. (Lit.) xvii, pp. 250
& 251, and in Zool. Centralbl. i, p. 676.

32. . On the nutritive and excretory processes of P or if era. Ann.

Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, pp. 48 & 49.

33. Minch in, E. A. Embryology of Porifera. J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894,
p. 461. Abstract of paper in Science Progress, i, No. 3, pp. 208-233.
[See Zool. Rec. 1893.]

TITLES. Spontf. 5

34. Moller, A. F. Esponjas des S. ThomA Ann* Sci. Nat. Porto, i,
No. 4, pp. 202 & 203.

35. NOldeke, B. Die Metamorphose des Siisswasserschwammes. Zool.
Jahrb. Anai viii, pp. 152-189, 2 pis. Abstracts in Zool. Anz. (Lit.)
xvii, p. 519, in Zool. Centralbl. i, Nos. 21 & 23, pp. 818-822, and in
J. R. Micr. Soc. 1895, p. 60.

36. Perez, J. Sur l’homologie des feuillets blastodermiques des Sponges.
Act. Soc. Bordeaux, xlvii, pp. 322-327.

37. Petr, F. Evropske Houby Sladkovodm, [European Spongillida!.]
Chrudim ; tisk St. Pospisilova zete, 1894, 32 pp., 2 pis.

38. Pintner, Th. Ueber Conservirung von Seethieren in Formaldehyd.
SB. Ges. Wien, xliv, No. 1, p. 8.

39. #Rauff, H. Palseospongiologie. 2 Theil, 1 Halfte. Palseontogr.
xl, lief. 5 & 6, pp. 233-346, 17 pis.

. 4 new genera, 8 new species.

40. Sciiarff, R. F. S pony ilia fluviatilh in the Barrow. Irish Natural,
ii, No. 10, p. 277.

41. Schulze, F. E. Ueber die Ableitung der Hexactinelliden-Nadeln
vom regularen Hexactine. Naturw. Rundschau, ix, pp. 129 & 130.
Abstract of paper in Mt. Ak. Berlin, 1893, pp. 607-613. [See Zool.
Rec. 1893.]

42. . Aus Hexactinelliden bergestellte Artefacte von der Philip-

pinen-Insel Cebu. SB. Ges. naturf. Berlin, 1891, No. 5, pp. 137-141,
2 figg.

43. Thurston, F. R&mesvaram island and fauna of the Gulf of
Manaar. Bull. 3, Madras Government Museum. Madras : 1895,
Porifera : pp. 102-105.

List of 34 species, described by A. Dendy in Ann. Nat. Hist. 1887 &
1889.

44. Topsent, E. Sur le m^canisme de la perforation des Cliones. Arch.
Zool. exp. (S. 3), ii (1894), pp. x-xiii. Abstract in Zool. Centralbl. i,
Nos. 21-23, p. 818.

45. -. Iiltude sur la faune des Spongiaires du Pas-de-Calais suivie

d’une application de la nomenclature actuelle h, la monographic de
Bowerbank. Rev. biol. Nord France, vii, No. 1, pp. 6-28. Abstract
in Zool. Centralbl. i, Nos. 21-23, p. 818.

1 new species.

46. . Etude monographique des Spongiaires de France, i. Tetrac-

tinellida. Arch. Zool. exp. (S. 3), ii, No. 3, pp. 259-400, pis. xi-xvi.
Abstract in Zool. Centralbl, i, Nol 21-23, p. 817.

47. Traxler, L. Spongilliden der Umgebung von Jaransk. Zool.
Anz. xvii, pp. 363 & 364.

XVII, SPONGIiE.

6 JSpong.

48. Vosmaer, G. G. J. I'etractinellidce of Naples. J. R. Micr. Soc.
1894, p. 691. Abstract of paper in Tijdschr. Nederland. Dierk. Ver.
(2) iv, pp. 269-286. [See Zool. Rec. 1893.]

49. Walther, J. Einleitung in die Geologieals historische YVissenschaft.
2 Theil. Die Lebensweise der Meeresthiere. Beobachtungen uber
das Leben der geologisch wichtigen Thiere. Jena (G. Fischer) :
1893, 8 vo, pp. 199-530.

Spongite , pp. 245-266.

50. Weltner, W. Spongien. In : Beitrage zur Fauna der siidostlichen
und ostlichen Nordsee. Ber. Komm. deutsch. Meere (N.F.) i,
pp. 325-328.

51. . Spongillenstudien. jii. Katalog und Yerbreitung der bekann-

teu Susswasserschwamme. Arch. Naturg. 1895, i, pp. 114-144.

12 new species.

52. Wilson, H. Y. Observations on the gemmule and egg development
of Marine sponges. J. Morphol. ix, No. 3, pp. 277-406, pis. xiv-xxv.
Abstracts in Zool. Anz. (Lit.) xviii, p. 4, and in Amer. Natural,
xxix, pp. 64 & 65.

1 new genus, 3 new species.

53. 0 . [Embryology of Par if era.’] Amer. Natural, xxyiii, pp. 439-

441, Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 461.

II. — MORPHOLOGY, EMBRYOLOGY, PHYSIOLOGY,
and GENERAL.

a. Anatomy, Histology, and General.

Yon Lendenfeld (25), speaking of boring Sponges, shows that at
least three species of them may occur in the free, solid form, viz., Papil-
lella subereciy 0. S., Vioa viridis > 0. S., aud Bowerbank’s llaphyrus
(= Cliona). He further says that he accepts Vosmaer’s proposal to
change 0. Schmidt’s Papillina into Papillella ; that Cliona dissimilis ,
Ridley and Pendy, is probably synonymous with P. suberea , Q. S., and
that Papillina nigricans , 0. S., Cliona sub u lata, Sollas, Vioa carter i,
Ridley, Cliona caribbea , Carter, and Osculina poly atom ella, 0. S., are all
synonymous with Vioa viridist 0. S,

Von Lendenfeld (26) gives a resume of recent investigations on the
epithelia of Sponges.

Topsent (46) gives an account of the structure of Tetractinellida in
general, aud of those of France in detail. For the list of the described
forms, see under “ Systematic.”

B. Emuryology.

Yon Lendenfeld (24) makes some critical remarks on the develop-
ment of Oscarella.

EMBRYOLOGY, PHYSIOLOGY, ETO., DISTRIBUTION. SpOtlg. T

NOldeke (35) describes the metamorphosis of Sponglllidce. According
to him, they form a typical gastrula, but the epiblasfc degenerates after
the larva has become fixed, and takes no part in the future development.
Thus the Sponges have nothing in Common with other Metazoa in the
developmental stages beyond the gastrula.

Perez (36) has a short paper on the homology of the germinal layers
of Sponges, criticizing the views of Delage, Barrois, and others.

Wilson (52, 53) gives a detailed account of the gemmale and egg
development of Marine Sponges, agreeing essentially with his preliminary
notice on the same subject, published three years ago. [See Zool. Rec.
1891, Spongice , p. 18, where a long abstract is given.] He describes the
adult structure and gemmule development of Esperella fibresilis , n. sp.,
and of Tedania brucei , n. sp , the adult structure and egg development of
Tedania fcetida , n. g. & sp., the early stages in the egg development of
Hircinia acuta , and concludes by makiug some general remarks on the
morphology of Sponges and their gemmule development.

c. Physiology.

Von Lendenfeld (24) offers some critical remarks on the nutrition of
Oscarella.

Letellier (28, 29) attempts to explain the boring action of Cliona as
a purely mechanical process, viz., as a pulling action on the part of the
contractile cells of the Sponge, which removes minute particles of the
nacreous layer. Topsent (44) states his objections to this hypothesis.

Masterman (31) has studied the nutritive aud excretory processes of
Porifera , especially of Grantia compressa. He finds that the choanocytes,
after having taken up the food particles, are transformed into amoeboid
cells, and migrate as such into the interior of the Sponge, where intra-
cellular digestion takes place. Solid food particles are excreted by
amoeboid cells which burst through the ectoderm. The strong resem-
blance between these and the corresponding processes in Choanojlagcllula
are pointed out.

b. Methods of Preservation.

Pintner (38) recommends Formol for the preservation of Sponges.

III.— DISTRIBUTION.

a. Faunistic.

For the general distribution of Spongillidoi see Hanitsch (10), and
especially Weltner (51).

St. Thom4 : Moller (34).

Europe, generally : Spongillidce ; Petr (37).

Ireland, East Coast: Duerden (9 Spongillidce, with 2 or 3

American species ; Hanitsch (15, 16).

XVII. SP0NGI2E.

8 Spong.

: France, Pas de Calais : Topsent (45 ).—Tetractinellida ; Topsent (46).

North Sea, eastern and south-eastern part : Weltner (50).

Russia, Jaransk : Spongillidce : Traxler (47).

Italy : Spongillidce ; Garbini (11, 12).

Syria : Spongillidce j Barrois (2).

India, Gulf of Manaar .* Thurston (43).

Japan, Sagami Bay : Hexactinellida ; Ijima (21).

Australia, Port Phillip Heads : Non-Calcarea ; Bendy (7).

New Zealand : Kirk (22).

b. Geological.

Jura. — British Isles, Hinde (19).

Cretaceous. — Bohemia, Frio (10).

Eocene.— Pom merania, Deeoke (5) ; Ural Mountains, Hinde (20).

Pliocene. — Italy, Malfatti (30).

I Y.— SYSTEMATIC.

a. Classification.

Topsent (46) gives a revised classification of the Tetractinellida.

b. Descriptive.

1. CALCAREA.

Amphiute , n. g., with A. paulini , n. sp., Sines, Portugal ; Hanitsch,
Zool. Anz. xvii, p. 433.

f Blastiuia costata , Goldfuss, redescribed, pp. 246 & 247, pi. xix, figg.
5 & 5c. B. aspersa, n. sp., Coral Rag, Scarborough, p. 247, pi. xix,
figg. 6 & 6d; Hinde, Pal. Soc. Mon. 1893.

t Corynella lycoperdioides , Lamouroux, p. 220, pi. xv, figg. 3 & 37*, re-
described. f<7. elegaus , Great Oolite, Bath, p. 222, pi. xv,
figg. 4 & 45, punctata , Inferior Oolite, Cheltenham and Gloucester,
p. 222, pi. xvi, figs. 3 & 3c, langtonensis , Coral Rag, Langtou Wold,
Yorkshire, p. 222, pi. xvi, figg. 2 & 2a, chadwicki , Corallian, Malton
and Yorkshire, p. 223, pi. xv, figg. 6 & 6a, pi. xvi, figg. 1 & Id,
cribrata , Great Oolite, Bath, p. 224, pi. xvi, figg. 4 & 4/, Hinde,
Pal. Soc. Mon. 1893, n. spp.

■[Dlaplectia auricula, Hinde, p. 245, pi. xix, figg. 3 & 3a, redescribed.
D. infundibulum , n. sp., p. 245, pi. xix, figg. 4 & 4a, Hinde, Pal.
Soc. Mon. 1893.

f Elasmostoma palmatum} Great Oolite, Bath, pp. 243 & 244, pi. xvii,
figg. 9 & 9c, pi. xviii, figs. 1 & la, Hinde, Pal. Soc. Mon. 1893,
n. sp.

\Eudca pisum , Quenstedt, redescribed, p. 242, pi. xix, figg. 2 & 25. E.
waldfordi, n. sp., Inferior Oolite, Bridport, pp. 241 & 242, pi. xix,
figg. 1 & lc, Hinde, Pal. Soc. Mon. 1893.

SYSTEMATIC. Spong. 9

f Eusiphonella prolifera , Great Oolite, Bath, p. 219, pi. xv, figg. 5 & 5d,
Hinde, Pal. Soc. Mon. 1893, n. sp.

t Holcospongia, n. g., for H. floriceps , Phillips, p. 226, pi. xvi, figg. 6 & 6c,
pi. xvii, fig. 2, glomerata , Quenstedt, p. 228, pi. xvii, figg. 1 & lc,
. liasicd, Quenstedt, p, 231, pi. xvii, figg. 5 & 5c, redescribed. H^polita,
Great Oolite, Bath, p. 228, pi. xvi, figg. 5 & 5e, sulcata , Inferior Oolite,
Shipton Gorge, and Burton Bradstock, Dorset, p. 229, pi. xvii,
figg. 3 & 3 a-h, conto'rta , Inferior Oolite, Shipton Gorge, Dorset, p. 230,
pi. xvii, figg. 4 & 4 d, bella , Inferior Oolite, Shipton Gorge, p. 232,
pi. xvii, figg. 6 & 6e, mitrata , Inferior Oolite, Shipton Gorge, and
Bradford Abbas, Dorset, Hinde, Pal. Soc. Mon. 1893, n. spp.

fLeucandra walfordi, Hinde, redescribed ; Hinde, Pal. Soc. Mon. 1893,
pp. 248-250, pi. xix, figg. 8 & 8®.

f Lymnorella mamilosa, Lamx., pp. 235 & 236, pi. xviii, figg. 2 & 2c,
inclusa , Hinde, pp. 236 & 237, pi. xviii, figg. 3 & 3(7, pygmcea, Sollas,
p. 238, pi. xviii, figg. 4 & 45, micula , Hinde, pp. 239 & 240, redescribed.
L. ramosa , n. sp., Inferior Oolite, Cheltenham, pp. 238 & 239,
pi. xviii, figg. 6 & 65, Hinde, Pal. Soc. Mon. 1893.

•j - Myrmecium biretiforme , Sollas, redescribed ; Hinde, Pal. Soc. Mon. 1893,
pp. 233 & 234, pi. xvii, fig. 8.

f Oculo8pongia minuia , Hinde, redescribed ; Hinde, Pal. Soc. Mon. 1893,
pp. 240 & 24i, pi. xix, figg. 7 & lb.

f Peronidella pistilliformis, Lamouroux, p. 213, pi. xiv, figg 1 & id,
tenuis , Hinde, p. 215, pi. xiv, figg. 2 & 2a, metabronnii , Sollas, p. 215,
pi. xiv, figg. 4 & 4 f, nana, Hinde, p. 218, pi. xv, figg. 2 & 2 g,
redescribed. P. waltoni , Great Oolite, Hath, p. 216, pi. xiv, figg. 3
& 3c, recta , Corallian, Suffield, near Scarborough, p. 217, pi. xv,
figg. 1 & lc, Hinde, Pal. Soc. Mon. 1893, n. spp.

2. HEXACTINELLIDA.

f Botroclonium spasskii, Siliceous clay of the lower eocene (?), Ural,
Hinde, Izv. Geol. Kora. 1893, xii, p. 253, n. sp.

f Calathiscus variolatus , Sollas, redescribed ; Hinde, Pal. Soc. Mon. 1893,
p. 197, pi. xi, figg. 1, lrt— lc.

■J* Craticularia clathrata, Goldfuss, p. 198, pi. xi, fig. 5, foliata, Quenstedt,
p. 199, pi. x, figg. 6 & 65, redescribed ; Hinde, Pal. Soc. Mon. 1893.

fU. raszorei, Pliocene, Sestri Ponente, Italy, Malfatti, Atti Acc. Lincei,
iv, p. 116, n. sp.

f Donatispongia patellaris , Pliocene, Sestri Ponente, Italy, Malfatti,
Atti Acc. Lincei, iv, p. 116, n. sp.

Euplectella imperials, Sagami Bay, Ijima, Zool. Anz. xvii, p. 365, n. sp.

Hyalonema reflexum , pp. 366 & 367, II. owstoni, pp. 367 & 368, II. clath-
ratum , pp. 368 & 369, H. pellucidum, p. 369, Sagami Bay, IjimA, Zool.
Anz. xvii, n. spp„

j* Staurodernia cxplanatinn , Inferior Oolite, Burton Bradstock, Dorset,
p. 202, pi. x, figg. 5 & 5a, Hindi:, Pal. Soc. Mon. 1893, u. sp.

10 JSpong.

XVII. SPONGIJE.

fTremadictyon sparsum, p. 195, pi. x, figg. 1 & la, incertum, p. 196, pi. x,
figg. 2 & 4, Iuferior Oolite, Barton Bradstock, Dorset, Hinde, Pal.
Soc. Mon. 1893, n. spp.

f Verrucoccelia whidborni , Sollas, p. 200, pi. xi, figg. 2 & 2a, elegans ,
Sollas, p. 201, pi. xi, figg. 3& 3a, major , Sollas, p. 201, pi. xi, fig. 4,
redescribed ; Hinde, Pal. Soc. Mon. 1893.

3a. TETBACTINELLIDA.

Caminus vulcani , Schmidt, redescribed ; Topsent, Arch. Zool. exp. (3)
ii, pp. 319-321, pi. xii, figg. 2 & 3, pi. xyi, fig. 7.

Craniella cranium, Muller, redescribed ; Topsent, Arch. Zool. exp. (3) ii,
pp. 388-393, pi. xv, figg. 6-14.

Cydonium conchilegum , Schmidt, pp. 326-330, pi. xi, fig. 6, pi. xvi, fig. 13,
C. gigas, Schmidt, pp. 330-333, pi. xi, figg. 7 & 8, pi. xvi, figg. 14-16,
O. miilleri , Fleming, pp. 333-336, redescribed ; Topsent, Arch. Zool.
exp. (3) ii.

Desmanthus incrustans , Topsent, redescribed ; Topsent, Arch. Zool. exp.
(3) ii, pp. 311-315, pi. xi, fig. 1.

JUrylus stellifer , Topsent, redescribed ; Topsent, Arch. Zool. exp. (3) ii,
pp. 315-319, pi. xii, fig. 1, pi. xvi, figg. 17-19.

-j- Geodites, sp. (a), Portland Beds, I. of Portland, p. 209, pi. xiii, fig. 5 ;
sp. (b), Inferior Oolite, Burton Bradstock, Dorset, p. 210, pi. xiii,
fig. 5a ; Hinde, Pal. Soc. Mon. 1893.

Jsops intuta , Topsent, redescribed ; Topsent, Arch. Zool. exp. (3) ii,
pp. 336-339, pi. xi, figg. 2 & 3, pi. xvi, figg. 8, 9, 20 & 21.

Pachastrella monilifera , Schmidt, redescribed; Topsent, Arch. Zool. exp.
(3) ii, pp. 380-383, pi. xiv, fig. 4.

|P. aniiqua , Moore, p. 208, pi. xiii, figg. 3 & 4, redescribed ; Hinde,
Pal. Soc. Mon. 1893.

Pachymatisma jolmstonia , Bowerbank, redescribed ; Topsent, Arch. Zool.
exp. (3; ii, pp. 321-326, pi. xi, figg. 4 & 5, pi. xvi, figg. 1-5.

Penares lielleri , Schmidt, pp. 357 & 358, pi. xii, fig. 4, P. candidata ,
Schmidt, pp. 358-361, pi. xii, fig. 5, pi. xvi, figg. 10 & 11,
redescribed ; Topsent, Arch. Zool. exp. (3) ii.

Pdochota lactea , Carter, pp. 340-343, pi. xiv, figg. 1 & 2, P. medi-
terrunea, Topsent, pp. 343-345, pi. xiv, fig. 3, redescribed ; Topsent,
Arch. Zool. exp. (3) ii.

Pencil lustra compressu , Bowerbank, pp. 384-387, pi. xiv, figg. 6-9, P.
saxicola , Topsent, pp. 387 & 388, pi. xiv, fig. 10, redescribed ; Top-
sent, Arch. Zool. exp. (3) ii.

f Hhaxella perforata , Hinde, p. 210, pi. xiii, figg. 7 & 7 a-f redescribed ;
Hinde, Pal. Soc. Mon. 1893.

Sanidastrella coronata, Topsent, redescribed ; Topsent, Arch. Zool. exp.
(3) ii, pp. 361-365, pi. xiii, figg. 1-3.

Seiriola compacta, Hanitsch, stated to be probably synonymous with
Stryphnus ponderosus, var. nulls ; Topsent, Arch. Zool. exp. (3) ii,
p. 368,

8YS1\BMATIC.

Bpong. 11

Stelleita grubei, Schmidt, pp. 345-349, pi. xiii, figg. 7 & 8, S. dorsigera ,
Schmidt, pp. 349-351, pi. xiii, figg. 5 & 6, 3. hispida , Buccich,
pp. 351-354, pi. xiii, fig. 9, S. stellata , Tcpsent, pp. 354-356, pi. xiii,
fig. 4, redescribed ; Topsent, Arch. Zool. exp. (3) ii.

Stryphniis pohderosus, Bowerbank, pp. 365-367, pi. xii, figg. 6 & 7, pl.xvi,
fig. 6, S. ponderosus , var. rudis , pp. 368-370, pi. Xii, figg. 7 & 8,
S. mucroiiatub, Schmidt, pp. 370-374, pi. xii, fig. 10, pi. xvi, fig. 12 ;
Topsent, Arch. Zool. exp. (3) ii.

Thenea mkricata , Bowerbank, redescribed ; TopsEnt, Arch. Zool. exp.
(3) ii, pp. 375-380, pi. xv, figg. 1-5.

3B. LITHISTIDA.

f Leiddorella contorta, luferior Oolite, Burton Bradstock, Dorset, p. 206,
pi. xii, figg. 1 & 1 a, Hinde, Pal. Soc. Mon. 1893, n. sp.

f Melonklla ovata, Sollas, p. 207, pi. xiii, figg. 1* & la-c, redescribed ;
Hinde, Pal. Soc. Mon. 1893.

f Platychonia brodiei , Sollas, p. 204, pi. xii, figg. 4 & 4 a, elegans, Sollas,
p. 204, pi. xii, figg. 2-25, redescribed. P. tennis , p. 205, pi. xii,
figg. 6 & 6a, ajftnis, p. 205, pi. xii, figg. 5 & 5 a, Inferior Oolite,
Burton Bradstock, Dorset, Hinde, Pal. Soc. Mon. 1893, n. spp.

4. MONAXONIDA.

Chalina viridis , Port Phillip Heads, Australia, Dendy, P. Soo. Victoria,
1891, p. 244, n. sp.

Chondropsis , Carter, redefined ; Dendy, P. Soc. Victoria, 1894, p. 250.

C. wilsoni. p. 252, columnifer , topsentii, p. 254, carteri, p. 256, Port Phillip
Heads, Australia, Dendy, P. Soc. Victoria, 1894, n. spp.

Ephydatia facunda, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazils, pp. 140 & 141, E, forth,
Libmanan River, Luzon, p. 141, E. subtilis, Lake Kissimmee,
Florida, pp. 141 & 142, Weltner, Arcb. Naturg. 1805, i, n. spp.

Esperella fibrexilis, wharf piles, Woods Holl, Mass., Wilson, J. Morphol,
ix, p. 279, pis. xiv-xviii, n. sp.

Eumastia schmidlii , Port Phillip Heads, Australia, Dendy, P. Soc.
Victoria, 1894, p. 240, n. sp.

Gellitis phillipensis, Port Phillip Heads, Australia, Dendy, P. Soc.
Victoria, 1894, p. 247, n. sp.

Halichondria arenacea , Port Phillip Heads, Australia, Dendy, P. Soc.
Victoria, 1894, p. 239, n. sp.

Hymedesmia hallezi , Roscoff, Luc, Le Portel, Topsent, Rev. bicl. Nord
France, vii, p. 5, n. sp.

Lissomyxilla , Hanitsch, stated to be synonymous with Tethyspira , Top-
sent ; Topsent, Rev. bioi. Nord France, vii, p. 12.

Oceanapia mollis , p. 248, imperfecta , phillipensis, p. 249, Port Phillip
Heads, Australia, Dendy, P. Soc. Victoria, 1891, n. spp.

xyn. SPONGIJC.

12 .Spong.

Parmula cristata , Rio Tabajos, Brazils, Weltner, Arch. Naturg. 1895,
i, pp. 143 & 144, n. sp.

Reniera clathrata, longimanus, proximo,, p. 237 ,fryetti, p. 238, Port Phillip
Heads, Australia, Dendy, P. Soc. Victoria, 1894, n. spp.
Siphonochalina bispiculata , Port Phillip Heads, Australia, Dendy, P. Soc.
Victoria, 1894, p. 246, n. sp.

Spongilla biseriata, Cairo, p. 138, S. loricata , Africa (exact locality
unknown), p. 140, S. per mixta, Bibisande, German East Africa,
p. 140, S. sansibarica , Sansibar, p. 110, Weltner, Arch. Naturg.
1895, i, n. spp.

fS. purbeckensis, Young, p. 212, pi. xiii, figg. 6 & 6a, redescribed ;
Hinde, Pal. Soc. Mon. 1893.

Stylotrichophora , n. g., with S. rubra, n. sp., Port Phillip Heads, Australia;

Dendy, P. Soc. Victoria, 1894, p. 259.

Tedania brucei, Green Turtle Cay, Bahamas, Wilson, J. Morphol. ix,
p. 320, pis. xix-xxi, n. sp.

Tedanione, n. g., with T. fcetida, n. sp., Green Turtle Cay, Bahamas ;

Wilson, J. Morphol. ix, p. 338, pis. xxii & xxiii.

Tubella multklentata, Burnett River, Queensland, pp. 142 & 143, T. pottsi,
Chiloango, North of the Congo, p. 143, Weltner, Arch. Naturg.
1895, i, n. spp.

Uruguaya amazouica, Amazon, Weltner, Arch. Naturg. 1895, i, p. 144,
n. sp.

Prot. 1

XVIII. PROTOZOA.

BY

R. Hanitsch, Ph.D.

CONTENTS.

_ Page

INTRODUCTION 1

I. Titles 2

II. Morphology and Physio-

logy.

Anatomy 23

Embryology 24

Physiology and Biology ... 24

Preservation, &c 25

ill. Distribution.

Hosts and Seats of Protozoa 26

Faunistic 27

Geological. ... i ..... . 27

Page

IV. Systematic.

Gymnomyxa 27

Lobosa 27

Heliozoa 28

Reticularia 28

Corticata 28

Sporozoa 28

Flagellata 29

Dinoflagellata 29

Ciliata 30

Acinetaria 31

Incertae Sedis 31

INTRODUCTION.

Again there has been an increase in the number of titles, although less
marked than in the two previous years, due not so much to purely zoo-
logical papers as to papers relating to human pathology, chiefly cancer
and malaria. An idea of the extent of work on this subject may be
obtained by referring to page 26.

Under Anatomy, the most important papers of the year appear to be
those by RiiUmbler on Foraminifera. Gould confirms Greeff’s obser-
vations as to the foam-like structure of the protoplasm. Zaciiarias
returns to the views of Ehrenberg and Saville Kent, abandoned for some
time, regarding the structure of Volvox. Under Embryology we may
draw special attention to Brauer’s account of the encystation of Actino-
sphcerium. Under Physiology, there are some valuable papers on diges-
tion and digestive ferments by Hartog & Dixon and Greenwood &
Saunders. Ryder’s experiments on Euglena viridis , under abnormal
conditions, when growing, but restrained to two dimensions of space, have
led to interesting results.

2 Prot.

XVIII. PROTOZOA.

I. — TITLES.*

1. Adamkiewicz, — . Zur Krebsparasitenfrage. Wien. kliu.

Wochenschr. 1894, No. 18, p. 406. Abstract in Centrbl. Bakter. xv,
p. 962.

2. Adler, J. Protozoa and Carcinoma. Amor. J. Med. Sci. cvii, 1891,
p. 63.

3. °Amann, — . Notiz fiber einen Plasmodien-Befund in einem

atypischen Falle von Malaria. Scbweiz. Wochenbl. Chem. Pharm.
1894. Abstract in Centrbl. Bakter. xv, p. 384.

4. Andre.®, A. Die Foraminiforen-Fauna in Septarienthon von
Frankfurt-a-M., und ihre vertikale Yerteilung. Ber. Senckenberg.
Ges. 1894, pp. 43-51, 2 woodcuts.

72 species, 2 of which are new.

5. Babes, Y., & Gheorghiu, D. Etude sur les diff4rentes forms du
parasite de la malaria en rappqrfc avec les differences manifestations
des elements figures du sang dans cette maladie. Arch. med. exp.
1893, pp. 186-226. Abstract in Centrbl. Bakter. xv, pp. 81 & 82.

6. Ba^celli, A. Due nuovi casi di febbre malaripa sperimentale.
Lavori Congr. med. internat. 1$92. Milano : 1893, pp. 356-362.

7. Baginsky, A. Ueber die Coccidienkrankheit der Raninchen. Arch.
Physiol. 1893, pp. 192 & 193.

8. °Banti, G. Sui parassiti del Carcinoma. Riforma med. Napoli, ix,

3, pp. 361-364. Abstract in Centrbl. Bakter. xv, p. 381.

9. Baraban, L., & Saint-Remy, G. Le parasitismedesSarcosporidies
chez Phomme. Bibliog. Anat. 1894, No. 2, pp. 79-82, 5 figg.
Abstracts in Centrbl. Bakter. xyi, p. 536, and in Zool. Anz. (Lit.)
xvii, p. 303.

%

10. Bargoni, E, Di un Foraminifero parassita nelle Salpe ( Salpicola
amylacea, n. g., n. sp.) e considerazioni sui corpuscoli amilacei dei
Protozoi superiori. Ric. labor. Anat. Roma, iv, pp. 43-64, 2 pis.
Abstract in Zool. Anz. (Lit.) xvii, p. 303.

1 new genus, 2 new species.

11. Barrois, T, Contribution a l’4tude des quelques lacs de Syrie.
(Suite.) Rev. biol. Nord France, vi, pp. 224-312. Abstract in Zool.
Anz. (Lit.) xvii, pp. 185 & 186.

Protozoa , p. 284.

12. Bastianelli, — , & BrGNAMi, — . Ueber den Bau der Malaria-

parasiten der Sommer- und Herbstfieber. Centrbl. Bakter. xvi,
pp. 357 & 358. Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 700.

* Au asterisk prefixed to a quotation indicates that the Recorder has not seen
the Journal or Work referred to.

TITLES.

Prot. 3

13. BauMgarten, P. .Tahresbericht iiber die Fortschritte in der Lebre
von den pathogenen Mikroorganismen, umfassend Bakterien, Pilze
und Protozoen. Unter Mitwirkung von Facbgenossen bearbeitet.
viii (1892). Braunschweig (Bruhn) : 1894,807 pp.

14. Bennie, J. The raised Sea Bottom of Fillyside. With lists of the
Foraminifera and Ostracoda. By D. Robertson. P. Phys. Soc.
Edinb. xii, pt. 1, pp. 26-28.

Foraminifera , pp. 27 & 28, none new.

15. Beyerinck, M. W. Notiz iiber den Nachweis von Protozoen und
Spirillen in Trinkwasser. Centrbl. Bakter. xv, pp. 10-15.

Oihomonas termo, &c.

Bignami, — . [See Bastianelli, — , & Bignami, — (12).]

16. °Bitsch, J. P. Om Molluscum contagiosum i patologisk-anatomisk
Henseende. Nord. Med. Arkiv. 1892. Abstract in Centrbl. Bakter.
xiv, p. 255.

17. Bloch MANN, F. Studies on Protozoa. J. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 210.
Abstract of paper in Biol. Centralbl. xiv, pp, 82-91. [See Zool.
Rec. 1893.]

18. . Ueber Dimorpha mutans . Naturw. Rundschau, ix, pp. 359 &

360, and in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 463. Abstracts of paper in
Biol. Centralbl. xiv, pp. 197-199. [See Zool. Rec. 1893.]

19. . Ueber die Kerntheilung bei Euglena. Naturw. Rundschau, ix,

pp. 359 & 360 ; Zool. Centralbl. i, pp. 586 & 587 ; J. R. Mior. Soc.
1894, p. 577. Abstracts of paper in Biol. Centralbl. xiv, pp. 194—
197. [See Zool. Rec. 1893.]

20. Bonghi, P. Prima ricerche intorno ai Protisti <Jel distretto di
Belluna e suoi contorni. Atti Soc. L:gustica, v, No. 1,15 pp.

2 1. ^Borrel, A. Evolution cellulaire et parasitisme dans Tepithdlioma.
Montpellier : 1892.

22. Bosanquet, W. C. Notes on a Gregarine of the Earthworm
(Lumbricus herculeus). Quart. J. Micr. Sci. xxxix, pp. 421-433, 1 pi.
Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 577.

1 new species.

23. °Bouzian, A. K. O. Recherches sur l’h^matozoaire du paludisme
faites h, l’h6pital civil de Must apha- Alger. Montpellier : 1892,
47 pp. Abstract in Centrbl. Bakter. xv, p. 384.

24. Boyce, R. Some points in the etiology of cancer. Lancet, 1894,

pp. 200 & 201.

25. Brauer, A. Ueber die Encystirung von Actinosphevrium eichhornif
Ehrbg. Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lviii, pp. 189-221, pis. x& xi. Abstract
in Zool. Anz. (Lit.) xvii, p. 371.

Brown, J. [See Steven, J. L., & Brown, J. (247).]

4 Pvot.

XVII I. PROTOZOA.

26. Brunon, — . Le caucer en Normandie. Presse m6d. Paris, 1894,
p. 17.

27. Buchanan, R. M. The hcematozoa of malaria. Glasgow Med.
Journ. 1894, pp. 41-49.

28. Busse, 0. Ueber parasitare Zelleinschlusse und ihre Ziichtung.
Centrbl. Bakter. xvi, pp. 175-180, 4 figg.

29. 0 Cam pan a, R. II parassita del mollusco contagioso. Riforma med.
Napoli, ix, 2, pp. 531-534.

30. Capellini, G. Di alcuni fossili eontroversi riferiti a Crinoidi,
Foraminiferi, Vermi e Corallari. Atti Acc. Pont. Lincei, iii,
pp. 362-365.

31. Carazzi, D. II fenomeno dell’acque rossa nel golfo di Spezia. Atti
Soc. Ligustica, iv, 5 pp.

32. Carter, F. B. Radiolaria Classification (contin.). Amer. Micr.
J. xy, pp. 112-121.

33. Cattaneo, G. A proposito dell’ Anophrgs maggii. Atti Soc.
Ligustica, iv, 6 pp., pi. xy.

34. Cattle, C. H. Do parasites exist in cancerous tumours ? Brit. Med.
Journal, 1893, pp. 179 & 180.

35. -. Observations on the cell enclosures met with in carcinoma.

T. c. p. 857. Abstract in Centrbl. Bakter. xiv, p. 811.

36. & Millar, J. On certain Gregarinulce and the possible con-

nection of allied forms with tissue-changes (cancer) in man.
Lancet, ii, pp. 1236-1240, and in Brit. Ass. Rep. Ixiii, pp. 809 & 810.
Abstract in Centrbl. Bakter. xv, p. 329.

37. Cayeux, L* Sur la presence de restes de Foraminiferes dans les
terrains precambriens de Bretagne. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii, No. 25,
pp. 1433-1435, 6 figg. Abstract in Rev. Scient. (2) ii, No. 1, p. 24.

38. Cazin, M. Des origines et des modes de transmission du cancer.
Soc. d’edit. scient. Paris, 1894, 95 pp. Abstract in Centrbl. Bakter.
xvi, pp. 138 & 139.

39. c' . L’hematozoaire du paludisme. Gaz. H6pit. 1893, pp. 390-397.

40. & Duplay, — . Der Parasitismus beim Krebse. Centrbl.

Bakter. xvi, p. 696.

41. Celli, A., & Fiocca, R. Beitrage zur Amobenforschung. Erste
vorlaufige Mitteiluug. Centrbl. Bakter. xv, pp. 470-473. Abstract
in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, pp. 354 & 355.

42. & . Beitrage zur Amobenforschung. 2. Vorlaufige Mit-

teiluug. Ueber die Ivlassifikation der Amoben und eiuige geziichtete
Species. Centrbl. Bakter. xvi, pp. 329-339. Abstract in J. R. Micr.
Sue. 1894, p. 694.

4 new species.

TITLES*

Prot. 5

43. [Celli, A., & FtocCA, R.] Contributo alia cortoscenza sulla vita
delle Amebe (Nota prevent.). La Riforma Medica, X (1894), No. 68,
p. 8, and No. 87, p. 20. Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 694.

44. Chapman, F. The Foraniinifera of the Gault of Folkestone.
Part v. J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, pp. 153-163, pis. iii & iv, and
Part vi, t. c. pp. 421-427, pi. viii.

9 new species, 2 new varieties.

45. cCl^essen, J. Ein Beitrag zur Frage liber die in Carcinomzellen
gefundenen Einschliisse. Beitr. Path. Anat. Ziegler, xiv. Abstract
in Centrbl. Bakter. xiv, p. 810.

46. Clarke, J. J. Observations on the Histology of Cancer. Centrbl.
Bakter. xvi, pp. 281-285, pi. iii. Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc.
1894, p. 699.

47. . Sporozoa in Sarcoma. Centrbl. Bakter. xvi, pp. 809-814,

11 figg-

48. . On parasitic microrganisms in Cancer. Tr. path. Soc. London,

1892-93, pp. 188-207.

49. ^Coronado, T. V. Reproduccion experimental del hematozoario de
Laveran. Laveranea limnhemica. Cron. med. Quir. Habana, 1892i
Abstract in Centrbl. Bakter. xiii, pp. 396-399.

50. ° . Laveranea limnhemica ; contribucidn al estudio de la etiologia

del paludismo. Cron. med. Quir. Habana, 1892, pp. 374-380.

51. Cu^not, L. Ueber Hemispeiropsis antedonis , Cu6not, ein an den
Comatulen lebendes Infusorium. Zool. Anz. xvii, p. 316.

52. °Dangeard, P. A. [Notes on Polysporella hiitzingii.'] Botaniste,
(3. s.) v (1893), pp. 205-214, 1 pi. Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894,

p. 212.

53. Danilewsky, W. Ueber die Hamatozoen bei Tieren, welche analog
den Malaria - Hamatozoen beim Menschen sind. V. Pirogow.
Kongress russ. Aerzte, Dec. 27, 1893— Jan. 3, 1894. Abstract in
Centrbl. Bakter. xv, pp. 480 & 481.

54. cDansac, M. Cancer et psorospermies. Gaz. Hebd. med. Chir. ii,
pp. 498-502, & 510-513.

55. De Amicis, G. A. La fauna a Foraminiferi del pliocene inferiors
di Bonforello presso Termini-Imerese (Sicilia). Atti Soc. Toscana,
ix, pp. 117-119. Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 577.

56. De Angelis Mangano, G, Sul parassita del mollusco contagioso.
Riforma med. Napoli, ix, 2, pp. 823 & 824.

57. D^lepine, S., & Cooper, P. R. A few facts concerning psoro-
spermosis or gregarinosis. Brit. Med. Journ. 1893, p. 834.

Dixon, A. E. [See Hartog, M., & Dixon, A. E. (104).]

1894. [vol. xxxi.] h 2

6 Prot,

XVIII. PROTOZOA.

58. Dock, G. Ueber Parasiten der tropischen Malaria. Arch. path.
Anat. cxxxi, pp. 181 & 182.

59. . Pernicious malarial fever. Amer. J. Med. Sci. 1894,

pp. 379-398.

60. Dollfus, G. F. Protozoaires. Annuaire geol. ix, pp. 911-924.

61. . Radiolaires. T. c. pp. 925-933.

62. °Doria, T. R. Ueber das Yorhandensein von Protozoen bei der
Endometritis chronica glandularis. Arch. Gyuaekol. xlvii, pp. 1-11.
Abstracts in Centrbl. Bakter. xvi, p. 465, and in J. R. Micr. Soc.
1894, pp. 696 & 697.

63. Duerden, J. E. Notes on the Marine Invertebrates of Rush,
County Dublin. Irish Natural, iii, No. 11, pp. 230-233.

Haliphyserua and Folliculina , p. 231.

Duplay, — . [See Gazin, — ., & Duplay, — (40).]

64. Eberlein, R. Ueber die irn Wiederkauermagen yorkommenden
ciliaten Infusorien. Inaug. Diss. Berlin (0. Yogt), 1894, 8vo, 69 pp.
Abstract in Zool. Anz. xvii, (Lit.) p. 519.

2 new species.

65. Edwards, W. A., & Waterman, J. S. Hepatic abscess, report of
a case with remarks upon the Amoeba coli. Pacif. med. Journal,

1892, pp. 129-141.

66. Egger, J. G. Foraminiferen aus Meeresgrundproben der “ Gazelle.”
Zool. Centralbl. i, pp. 465 & 466, and in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894,
p. 354. Abstracts of paper in Abh. Bayer. Ak. xviii, pp. 195-458.
[See Zool. Rec. 1893.]

67. Epstein, A. Monocercomonas hominis and Amoeba coli. J. R. Micr.
Soc. 1894, p. 212. Abstract of paper in Prag. med. Wochenschr.

1893. [See Zool. Rec. 1893.]

68. Fabre-Domergue, — . Discussion de l’origine coccidienne du cancer.
Ann. Microgr. 1894, pp. 39-67 & 97-101.

69. Fabry, J. Ueber Psorospermien bei Hautkrankheiten. (Bericht
iiber einen typischen Fall von sog. Darier’scher Psorospermose.)
Arch. Dermatol. Syphilis, 1894, pp. 373-391.

70. Feletti, R. Sul modo di distinguere i parassiti malarici dalle
alterazioni degli elementi sanguigni. Lavori Congr. med. int. 1892 ;
Milano, 1893, pp. 379-384.

71. Felsknthal, S., & Stamm, C. Die Veranderungen in Leber und
Darm bei der Coccidieukrankheit der Kaninchen. Arch. path. Anat.
cxxxii, pp. 36-49, pi. ii. Abstract in Centrbl. Bakter. xv, p. 82.

72. Ferroni, E., & Massari, G. Sulla pretesa scoporta del Guarnieri
riguardo la infezione vuceinica c variolosa. Riforma med. Napoli, ix,
2, pp. 602-604.

TITLES.

Prot. 7

Ferroni, E. [See Massari, G., & Ferroni, E. (167).]

Fiocca, R. [See Celli, A., & Fiocca, R. (41, 42, 43).]

73. Fischer, A. Ueber die Geisseln einiger Flagellaten. Jahrb. wiss.
Bot. xxvi (1894), pp. 187-235, 2 pis. Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc.
1894, p. 580.

Fischer, J. [See Winkler, F., & Fischer, J. (268).]

74. FoX, P. Znr iEtiologie des Carcinoms. Mitteil. xi. Internat. toed.
Kongress, Rom. Abstracts in Wien. med. Wochenschr. 1894,
pp. 655-658, in Centrbl. Bakter. xv, pp. 816 & 817, and in J. R.
Micr. Soc. 1894, pp. 698 & 699.

75. ° . Sur les parasites et sur Phistologie pathologique du cancer.

Arch. sc. med. xvii, pp. 253-278, and in Arch. ital. Biol, xx,
pp. 44-66, 4 pis.

76. . Sui parassiti del carcinoma. Riforma med. Napoli, ix, 3,

pp. 267-269.

77. Forbes, S. A. A preliminaty report on the aquatic invertebrate
fauna of the Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, and the
Flathead region of Montana. Bull. U. S. Fish Comm, xi (1891),
pp. 207-256.

1 new variety : Stentor igneus, var. fuliginosus , p. 256.

78. °Fowler, G. R. Origin of Carcinoma through the medium of a
specific micro-organism. Tr. Med. Soc. New York and Philadelphia,
1893, pp. 219-228.

79. France, R. Die Polytomeen, eine morphologisch-entwicklungs-
geschichtliche Studie. Jahrb. wiss. Bot. xxvi (1894), pp. 295-378,

4 pis , 9 figg. Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 579.

1 new genus.

80. Fric, A. Studien im Gebiete der Bohmischen Kreideformation.
Palgeontologische Untersuchungen der einzelnen Schichten. v.
Priesener Schichten. Arch. Landesdf. Bohmen, ix, No. 1,
pp. 1-135, 194 figg.

Fossil Foraminifera, pp. 62-64 ; pp. 116-127 ; 91 species, of which 1
new. Fossil Radiolaria , pp. 64, 127 & 128 ; 11 species, none new.

.81. & YavrA, Y. Untersuchungen fiber die Fauna der Gewasser

Bohmens. iv. Die Thierwelt des Unterpocernitzer und Gatter-
schlager Teiches als Resultat der Arbeiten an der fibertragbaren
zoologischen Station. Arch. Landesdf. Bohmen, ix, No. 2, 124 pp.,
80 woodcuts.

Protozoa , pp. 41-43, 94, 97 & 98. 1 new species : Acineta ? crassipes, -

82. GallowAy, J. Observations on parasitic organism^ in Carcinoma.
Tr. Path. Soc. London, 1892-93, p. 208.

8 Prot .

XY1II., PROTOZOA.

83. [Galloway, J.] The parasitism of Protozoa in Carcinoma. Brit.
Med. Journ. 1893, pp. 217-222.

84. Garbini, A. Appunti per una limnobiotica italiana. I. Protozoa ,
Porifera e Ccdenterata del Yeronese. Zool. Anz. xvii, pp. 295-298.

Gheorghiu, D. [See Babes, V., & Gheorghiu, D. (5).]

85. Gibbes, H. On the parasitic nature of Cancer. Tr. Ass. Amer.
Physiciaus, 1893, pp. 289-297; and in Amer. Journ. Med. Sc. 1893,
pp. 1-7. Abstract in Centrbl. Bakter. xv, p. 770.

86. Goes, A. A Synopsis of the Arctic and Scandinavian recent marine
Foramini/era hitherto discovered. Stockholm (P. A. Norstedt &
Soner) : 1894, 4to, 127 pp.

2 new genera, 12 new species.

87. Golgi, C. Sulle febbri malariche estivo-autunnali di Roma.
Riforma med. Napoli, ix, 4, pp. 781-783.

88. Gould, L. J. Notes on the minute structure of Pelomyxa palustris
(Greeff). Quart. J. Micr. Sci. xxxvi, No. 2, pp. 295-304 & 305 & 306,
2 pis. Abstracts in Zool. Anz. (Lit.) xvii, p. 250, and in J. R. Micr.
Soc. 1894, pp. 463 & 464.

89. Grassi, B., & San dias, A. Costituzione e sviluppo della society
dei Termitidi. Osservazioni sui lori costumi. Con un’ appendice
sui Protozoi parassiti dei Termitidi e sulla famiglia delle Embidine.
Atti Acc. Gioen. (4), vi & vii, 150 pp., 5 pis.

90. Greenwood, M. Food-vacuoles of Infusoria . J. R. Micr. Soc.
1894, p. 353. Abstract of paper in P. R. Soc. London, liv, pp. 466-
472. [See Zool. Rec. 1893.]

91. & Saunders, E. R. On therdle of acid in protozoan digestion.

J. Physiol, xvi (1894), pp. 441-467, 1 pi. Abstract in J. R. Micr.
Soc. 1894, p. 462.

92. Gregory, J. W., & Johnston-Lavjs, H. J. Eozonal structure of
the ejected blocks of Monte Somma. Tr. R. Dublin Soc. (2), v,
No. 7, pp. 259-278, pi. xxx-xxxiv. Abstract in Nature, li, p. 251.

93. Grimm, F. Ueber einen Leberabscess und einen Lungenabscess mit
Protozoen. Laugenbeck’s Arch. Chirurg. xlviii, hft. 2, pp. 478-482.
Abstracts in Centrbl. Bakter. xvi, p. 534, and in J. R. Micr. Soc.
1894, p. 700.

94. Gruber, A. Microscopic vivisectiou. J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 210.
Abstract of paper in Ber. Ges. Freiburg, vii, pp. 47-67. [See Zool.
Rec. 1893.]

95. . Amoeben Studien. Biol. Centralbl. xiv, No. 9, p. 314.

Abstract of paper in Ber. Ges. Freiburg, viii, pp. 24-34. [See Zool.
Rec. 1893 ]

TITLES.

IP rot, 9

96. ^GuArnieri, G. Ricerche sulla patogenesi ed etiologia dell* infezione
vaccinica e variolosa. Arch. Sc. Med. xvi (1892). Abstract in Arch,
ital. Biol, xix, pp. 195-209.

97. °Gueynatz, — . [Parasites of Sarcoma.] Wratsch : 1894, Nos. 8&9,
Abstract in Ann. Microgr. vi (1894), pp. 289-293, and in J. R. Micr.
Soc. 1894, p. 698.

98. Guillebeau, A. Ueber das Vorkommen von Coccidium oviforme
bei der roten Ruhr des Rindes. Schweiz. Arch. Tierheilk. xxxvi,
No. 4, pp. 169-171. Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 577.
[See also Zool. Rec. 1893.]

99. Gurley, R. R. On the Glassification of the Myxosporidia , a group
of protozoan parasites infesting fishes. Centrbl. Bakter. xv,
pp. 86-88, aud in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 465. Abstracts of paper
in Bull. U. S. Fish Comm, xi, pp. 407-420. [See Zool. Rec. 1893.]

100. . The Myxosporidia , or Psorosperms of fishes, and the epi-

demics produced by them. Rep. U. S. Fish Comm, xviii (1892),
pp. 65-304, pis. i-xlvii.

102 species, of which 1 new.

101. Haeckel, E. Systematische Phylogenie. Entwurf eines natfir-
lichen Systems der Organismen auf Grund ihrer Stammesgeschichte.
I. Theil. Protisten und Pflanzen. Berlin (G. Reimer) : 1894,
xv & 400 pp.

102. Halkyard, E. “ Plans of growth ” and form in the Foramini -
fera. Tr. Manchester Micr. Soc. 1893, pp. 32-47, pis. i & ii.

103. HansemAnn, D. Kritische Bemerkungen fiber die Aetiologie der
Carcinome. Berlin, klin. Wochenschr. 1894, pp. 11-16, & 103.

104. HaRtog, M., & Dixon, A. E. On the digestive ferments of a
large Protozoon. Rep. Brit. Ass. lxiii, pp. 801 & 802.

105. Haycraft, J. B. Artificial Amoebce and protoplasm. Nature,
xlix, p. 79.

106. cH^hir, P. The Amoeba coli. Its relations to dysentery and
tropical suppurative hepatitis. Indian Med. Gaz. 1892, ppi 321-323.

107. * . Microscopical observations on the Hcematozoa of Malaria.

Indian Med. Rec. 1893, pp. 207, 241, & 273.

108. Howchin, W. On the occurrence of Forammifera in the Permo-
Carboniferous Rocks of Tasmania. Rep. Austral. Ass. v (Adelaide),
pp. 344-348. 2 pis.

1 new variety.

109. . A census of the fossil Foraminifera of Australia. T. c.

pp. 348-373.

273 species, none new.

10 Trot.

XVIII, PROTOZOA.

110. Jshikawa, C. Ueber die Kerntheilung bei Noctilucu. Biol.
Centralbl. xiv, p. 314, and J. B. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 464. Abstracts
of paper in Ber. Ges. Freiburg, viii, pp. 54-69. [See Zool. Bee.
1893.]

111. ■. Studies of reproductive elements. n. No.ctiluca miliaris ,

Sur. ; its division and spore- formation. J. Coll. Japan, vi, pt. 4,
pp. 297-334, pis. xi-xiv. Abstract in J. B. Micr. Soc. 1894,
pp. 693 & 694.

112. Israel, 0. Ueber eine eigenartige Contractions-erscheinung bei
Pelomyxa palustris , Greeff. Arch. mikr. Anat. xliv, pp. 228-236.

113. Jensen, P. Ueber den Geotropismus niederer Organismen. Arch,
ges. Phys. liii, pp. 428-480, 13 figg.

114. Johansen, H. Actinocephalus goronowitschi , eine anscheinend neue
Gregarinenform. Zool, Anz, xvii, pp. 140-145, 4 figg.

1 new species.

115. Johnson, H. P. The plastogamy of Actlnosphmvium. J. Morphol.
ix, No. 2, pp. 269-276, 4 figg. Abstracts in Zool. Anz. (Lit.) xvii,
p. 250, and in J. B. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 577.

Johnston-Lavis, H. J. [See Gregory, J. W., & Johnston-
Lavis, H. J. (92).]

116. Jones, T. B. Dimorphism in the Milioiinco and in other Foramini-
fera. Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv, pp. 401-407.

117. Julin, C. Le corps vitellinde Balbiani et les Elements de la cellule
des Metazoaires qui correspondent au macronucleus des Infusoires.
Zool. Centralbl. i, p. 464. Abstract of paper in Bull. Sci. France,
Belgique, xxv, pp. 295-345. [See Zool. Bee. 1893.]

118. Kahane, M. Ueber das Yorkommen lebender Parasiten im Blute
und in Geschwulstzellen bei Carciuomatosen. Centrbl. Bakter. xv,
pp. 413-418. Abstract in J. B. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 580.

119. — — . Weitere Mitteilungen iiber das Yorkommen lebender Para-
siten im Blute und in den Geschwulstzellen bei Carcinomatosen.
Centrbl. Bakter. xv, p. 629.

120. Kellicott, D. S. On certain marine Infusoria observed at Woods
Holl, Mass. Ann, Bep. Ohio St. Acad. Sc. ii, pp. 10 & 11.

3 new species.

Kilborne, F. L. [See Smith, T., & Kilborne, F. L. (242, 243).]

121. KOnig, A. Hemispeiropsis cornatulce , eine neue Gattung der
Urceolariden. SB. Ak. Wien, ciii, pp. 55-60, 6 figg.

1 new genus.

122. KOnigs, A. Verzeichuiss von Petrefakten des marinen Oberoligo-
cans aus der Umgegend von Crefeld. Verh. Ver. Bheinland, 1,
2 Halfte, pp. 519-523.

Foraminifera , p. 523 ; none new.

TITLES.

Prot. 11

123. Kceppen, N. Amcebophrya stycholoncha; [misprint for " stichd-
lonchcn ”], nov. gen. et sp. (“Corps spiral,” de Fol). Communica-
tion preliminaire. Zool. Anz. xvii (1894), pp. 417-424.

1 new genus, 2 new species.

124. Kopfstein, W. Erwiderung auf. Prof. Adamkiewicz Aufsatz
“ Ueber den Krebsparasiten ” Wien. med. Wochenschr. 1894,
pp. 471 & 472.

125. °KovAcs, — . [Ueber parasitische Amoeben.] Zeitschrift f.
Heilkunde, 1893. Abstract in Mosler & Peiper, Thierische Para-
siten, p. 23.

126. Kromeyer, — . [Molluscum contagiosum.] CB. Nat. Ver. Sachs.
Thiir. 1893, pp. 49 & 50.

127. Kruse, W., & Pasquale, A. Eine Expedition nach Egypten zum
Studium der Dysenterie und des Leberabscesses. Deutsch. med.
Wochenschr. 1893, Nos. 15 & 16, 8 pp.

128. & . Untersuch ungen fiber Dysenterie und Leberabscess.

Zeitschr. Hygiene, xvi (1894), No. 1. Abstract in Centrbl. Bakter.
xvi, pp. 81-84.

129. Kurloff, M. G. Zur Lehre von den Carcinomparasiten. Centrbl.
Bakter. xv, pp. 311-349, pi. ii. Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894,
pp. 355 & 356.

130. ° . [On Cancer Parasites.] Wratsch : 1894, pp. 5-8 [Russian].

From Centrbl. Bakter. xvi, p. 67G.

131. Labb£, A. Dimorphisme dans le ddveloppement des h&nosporidies.
Centrbl. Bakter. xv, pp. 773 & 774. Abstract of paper in C.R. Ac.
Sci. cxvi, pp. 1209 & 1210. [See Zool. Rec. 1893.]

132. . Coccidium delagei , Coccidie nouvelle parasite des tortues

d’eau douce. Centrbl. Bakter. xv, p. 827. Abstract of paper in Arch.
Zool. exp. (3) i (1893), pp. 267-280. [See Zool. Rec. 1893.]

133. . Sur les Coccidies des oiseaux. Centrbl. Bakter. xv, p. 773.

Abstract of paper in C.R. Ac. Sci. cxvi, pp. 1300-1303. [See Zool.
Rec. 1893.]

134. . Sur les parasites endoglobulaires du sang de l’alouette. C.R.

Soc. Biol. (9) v, pp. 739-741.

135. . Sur la signification des formes fi flagella de la malaria de

l’Homme et des Oiseaux. T. c. pp. 867-871.

136. . A propos des formes & flagella des h^matozoaires malariques.

R^ponse a M. le Dr. Laveran. T. c. pp. 980-982.

137. — — . Sur la coexistence, chez la meme h6te, d’une Coccidie mono-
spor^e et d’une Coccidie polyspor^e. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxix, pp. 537-
539. Abstracts in Rev. Scient. (4) ii, p. 442, in Zool. Anz. (Lit.) xvii,
p. 414, and in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 696.

1 new genus.

12 Pro{.

XVIII. PROTOZOA.

J38. [Labb^, A ] Sur la morphologic et la classification des Coccidies.
C.R. Ac. Sci. cxix, pp. 1019 & 1020.

139. . “ Untersuchungen fiber den Krebs. Dio Zellerkrankungen

und die Geschwulstbildungen durch Sporozoen.” Par le docteur
Ludwig Pfeiffer. Arch. Zool. exp. (s. 3), ii (1894), pp. v-viii.

140. . Recherches zoologiques et biologiques sur les Parasites endo-

globulaires du sang des Vert6br6s. Arch. Zool. exp. (3) ii, No. 1,
pp. 55-258, pis. i-x. Abstracts in Zool. Anz. (Lit.) xvii, p. 302,
in Rev. Scient. (4) iii, pp. 80-83, and in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894,
p. 578.

6 new genera ; 8 new species.

141. Lauterborn, R. Die pelagischen Protozoen und Rotatorien Hel-
golands. Ber. Komm. deutsch. Meere (N. F.) i, No. 1, pp. 207-213.

33 species of Protozoa, none new.

142. . Ueber die Winterfauna einiger Gewasser der Oberrheinebene.

Mit Beschreibupg neuer Protozoen. Biol. Centralbl. xiv, pp. 390-
398. Abstract in Zool. Anz. (Lit.) xvii, p. 249.

4 new genera, 7 new species.

143. Laveran, A. Etiologie de la dyseuterie. La Semaine med. 1893,
p. 508. Abstract in Centrbl. Bakter. xv, p. 26.

144. . Au sujet de Thematozoaire du paludisme. C.R. Soc. Biol.

(9) v, pp. 312 & 313.

145. . Contribution a l’etude de l’6tiologie de la dyseuterie. T. c.

pp. 875-879.

146. , Remarques sur la derniere communication de M. Labbe.

T. c. pp. 1004-1006.

147. Le Dantec, F. Etudes comparatives sur les Rhizopodes lob6s et
reticules d’eau douce. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxix, pp. 1279-1282.

148. . Du rapport de la forme generate a la composition du corps

chez les Protozoaires. Op. cit. cxx, pp. 335-337. Abstracts in Rev.
Scient. (4) iii, p. 244, and in Zool. Anz. (Lit.) xviii, p. 57.

149. Linger, L. New Gregarine in Algerian Acridiclce. J. R. Micr. Soc.
1894, p. 212, Abstract of paper in C.R. Ac. Sci. cxvii, pp. 811-813.
[See Zool. Reo. 1893.]

150. , Sur une nouvelle Gregarine de la famille des Dactylo-

phorides parasite des Geophiles. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii, pp. 1285-1288.
Abstracts in Rev. Scient. (4) i, p. 760, in Zool. Anz. (Lit.) xvii, p. 303,
and in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 466.

1 new genus, 1 new species.

151. Lendenfeld, R. von, Einige neuere Arbeiten fiber die Verdauung
bei Infusorien und Plasmodien. Biol. Centralbl. xiv, pp. 277-279.

TITLES.

Trot . 13

152. LevAnder, K. M. Liste fiber im Finnischen Meerbusen in der
Umgebung von Helsingfors beobachteten Protozoen. Zool. Anz.
xvii, pp. 209-212. Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 462.

117 species, of which 6 new.

153. . Beitrage zur Kenntniss einiger Ciliaten. Akademische

Abhandlung. Helsingfors (J. Simelii) : 1894, 8vo, 87 pp., 3 pis.
Abstract in Zool. Anz. (Lit.) xvii, p. 130.

3 new genera, 5 new species.

154. . Peridinium caienatum , n. sp., eine kettenbildende Peridinee

im finnischen Meerbusen. Act. Soc. Faun. Fenn. ix, No. 10, 18 pp.,
1 pi. Abstracts in Zool. Anz. (Lit.) xvii, p. 130, and in J. R. Micr.
Soc. 1894, p. 580.

1 new species.

155. Lindner, Gr. Parasitic Vorticellce. J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 211.
Abstract of paper in Deutsch. med. Zeit. pp. 349-353, &c. [See
Zool. Rec. 1 893.]

156. . Die kiinstliche Erzeugung von Hautkrankheiten am Thier-

korper durch eine specifische Protozoenart. Monatschr. prakt.
Dermat. xvi (1892), pp. 1-11. Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894,
p. 692.

157. . Die krankheitserregende Wirkung gewisser Vorticellen.

Deutsch. mod. Zeit. 1894, pp. 587-589. Abstract in Oontrbl.
Bakter. xvi, p. 535.

158. Lister, J. J. Contributions to the Life-History of the Forct-
minifera. P. R. Soc. London, lvi, No. 337, pp. 155-160. Abstracts
in Zool. Anz. (Lit.) xvii, p. 413, and in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894,
pp. 694 & 695.

159. °Lupke, — . Coccidium oviforme als Krankheitsursache. Berlin,
thierarztl. Wochenschr. 1893, pp. 502 & 503.

160. Lundberg, C. Protozoerna sasom sjnkdomsorsaker. Lakarefor.
Forh. Upsala, xxviii, pp. 169-192.

161. Maggi, L. Coloranti e Protisti (contin.). Boll, scient. xvi, No. i,
pp. 22-32, No. 2, pp. 55-61, No. 3, pp. 80-89.

162. . Sull’ Urocentrum turbo Ehr. Nota, Rend. 1st. Lombardo (2),

viii, fasc. 2, 8 pp.

163. Malassez, L. Sur les parasites du cancer. C.R. Soc. Biol. (9), v,
pp. 443 & 444.

164. M anson, P. A clinical lecture on the parasite of malaria and its
demonstration. Lancet, 1894, No. 1, vol. 1, pp. 6-9.

165. March and, F. Ueber das Yorkommen von Trichomonas im Harne
eines Mannes, nebst Bemerkungen fiber Trichomonas vaginalis.
Centrbl. Bakter. xv, pp. 709-720, pi. iii. Abstract in J. R. Micr.
Soc. 1894, p. 697.

XVIII. PROTOZOA.

14 Prot.

166. [Marchand, F.] Bemerkung zu der vorstehenden Arbeit. [Miura,K.,
Trichomonas vaginalis , &c. (172).] Centrbl. Bakter. xvi, p. 74.

167. °Maske, H. Gregarineu im Labmagen des Schafes. Zeit. Fieisch-
Milchhyg. 1893-94, pp. 28 & 29.

168. Massari, G., & Ferroni, E. Supposed Cancer parasites. J. R.
Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 213. Abstract of paper in La Rif. med. 1893,
No. 154. [See Zool. Rec. 1893.]

Massari, G. [See Ferroni, E., & Massari, G. (72) ]

169. Massart, J. Irritability of Noctiluca. J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894,
p. 354. Abstract of paper in Bull. Sci. France, Belgique, xxv,
pp. 59-76. [See Zool. Rec. 1893.]

170. Mendelssohn, M. Ueber den Thermotropismus einzelliger
Organismen. Arch. ges. Phys. lx, pp. 1-27.

Millar, J. [See Cattle, C. H., & Millar, J. (36).]

171. Miller, C. 0. Ueber aseptische Protozoenkulturen und die
dazu verwendeten Methoden. Centrbl. Bakter. xvj, pp. 273-280.

172. Miller, W. Ueber die Krebsparasiten bei Carcinoma uteri.
V. Pirogow. Kongress russ. Aerzte, 27 Dec. 1893—3 Jan. 1894.
Abstract in Centrbl. Bakter. xv, p. 487.

173. Miura, K. Trichomonas vaginalis im frischgelassenen Urin eines
Mannes. Centrbl. Bakter. xvi, pp. 67-73, 4 woodcuts.

174. Moore, J. E. T. On the morphological value of the Attraction-
Sphere. Science Progress, ii, No. 10, pp. 319-330, 7 figg.

175. Morpijrgo, B. Corps colorables dans les cellules de carcinome.
Arch. ital. Biol, xxi, pp. 146 & 147.

176. Mosler, F., & Peiper, E. Thierische Parasiten. [Band vi of
“ Specielle Pathologie und Therapie ” by H. Nothnagel.] Wien
(Alfred Holder) : 1894, 8vo, xii -j- 345 pp., 124 woodcuts. Abstract
in Centrbl. Bakter. xvi, pp. 752-755.

Protozoa , pp. 1-23.

177. Niessen, M. van. Der Krebserreger. Centralbl. med. Wissensch.
1894, pp. 369-371.

178. Nitsche, P., & Weltner, W. Ueber einen neuen Hautparasiten
( Tetramitus nitschei) an Goldfischen. Centrbl. Bakter. xvi, No. 1,
pp. 25-30, 4 woodcuts. Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 699.

1 new species.

179. °N(eggerath, — . Beitriige zur Structur und Entwicklung des
Carcinoms. Wiesbaden, 1892. Abstract in Centrbl. Bakter. xv,
pp. 244 & 245.

180. °Ohlmaciier, A. P. Myxosporidia in the common Toad, with pre-
liminary observations on two chromophilo substances in their spores.
J. Arner. Med. Ass. 1893, pp. 561-567.

TITLES; Prot. 15

181. ^Ozzard, A. S. Bemerkungen libel* Malariafieber in Britisch-
Guiana. Br. Guiana Med. Annals, 1893, pp. 87-113.

182. Park, R. The parasitic theory of the etiology of Carcinoma.
Tr. Med. Soc. New York, 1893, pp. 185-196.

183. ^Pasquale, A. Spedizione scientifica Kruse- Pasquale per lo studio
della dissenteria e dell’ ascesso epatico in Egitto. Giorn. Med. R.
Eserc. Mar. Roma, 1893, pp. 176-189.

. [Sed Kruse, W., & Pasquale, A. (127 & 128).]

184. °Pawloff, — . Zur Frage der sog. Psorospermose folliculaire
v^getante Darier. Arch. Derm. Syph. 1893, Erg. Heft 2. Abstract
in Centrbl. Bakter. xiv, p. 464.

1 85. Pawlowsicy, A. D. Ueber parasitare Zelleinschlusse in sarcoma-
tosen Geweben. Arch. path. Anat. cxxxiii, pp. 464-480, pi. xiii.
Abstracts in Centrbl. Bakter. xiv (1893), p. 810, and in J. R. Micr.
Soc. 1894, p. 213.

Peiper, E. [See Mosler, F., & Pkiper, E. (176).]

186. Pes, O. Un casa di febbre malarica a lunghi inter valli connessa di
parassiti della terzana. Riforma med. Napoli, ix, 2, pp. 759 & 760.

187. ^Pfeiffer, L. Protozoi quali agenti patogeni, nonchfc il loro
parassitismo dentro le cellule ed i nuclei cellulari nelle malattie
infettive non batteriche dell’ Uomo. [Translated from the German
by A. Solaro. See Zool. Rec. 1892, Protozoa , No. 120.] Milano,
vii -f 250 pp., 91 figg.

Plimmer, H. G. [See Ruffer, A., & Plimmer, H. G. (213 & 214).]

188. Podwyssozky, W. Entwicklungsgeschichte des Coccidium oviforme
im Zusammenhange mit der Lehre von den Krebsparasiten. v.
Pirogow. Kongress russ. Aerzte, Dec. 27, 1893 — Jan. 3, 1894.
Abstracts in Centrbl. Bakter. xv, pp. 481-485, and in J. R. Micr.
Soc. 1894, p. 355.

189. Poteat, W. L. Ouramceba. Nature, 1, p. 79.

190. Przesmycki, M. Ueber die Zellkornchen bei den Protozoen.
Biol. Centralbl. xiv, pp. 620-626. Abstracts in Zool. Anz. (Lit.)
xvii, p. 413, and in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, pp. 691 & 692.

191. Quincke, G. Artificial Amoebae and Protoplasm. Nature, xlix,

pp. 5 & 6.

192. Quincke, H., & Roos, E. Ueber Amoeben-Enteritis. Berlin,
klin. Wochenschr. 1893, pp. 1089-1094. Abstract in Centrbl. Bakter.
xv, pp. 26 & 27.

Quincke, — . [See Roos, — ., & Quincke, — . (206).]

193. Railliet, A. Traite de zoologie medicale et agricole. 2e Ed.
fasc. i. Paris : 1893, 736 pp., 494 figg.

16 Prot.

XVIII. PROTOZOA.

194. Rauff, H. Ueberdie Natur des Eozoon canadense. SB. niederrhein.
Ges. 1, 2 Halfte, p. 76.

195. Remouchamps, E. Over een yorm van Amoeba malaria in Zeeland.
Nederl. Tijdschr. Geneesk. 1893, ii, pp. 849-854.

196. Riiumbler, L. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Rhizopoden. ii. Saccam-
mina sphoerica , M. Sars. 1 Theil : Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. Ivii, pp. 433-
586, pis. xxi-xxiv ; 2 Theil : ibid. pp. 587-617, pi. xxv. Abstracts
in ZooJ. Anz. (Lit.) xvii, pp. 149, 150, & 187, and in J. R. Micr. Soc.
1894, p. 695.

5 new genera, 5 new species.

197. — : — . Eine Doppelfarbung zur Unterscheidung von lebenden
Substanzen und von abgestorbenen oder unorganischen Substanzen
nach ihrer Conservirung. (Im Anschluss hieran einige Mittheilungen
fiber Rhizopoden.) Zool. Anz. xvi, pp. 57-62.

198. . Die Herkunft des Globigerina Einschlusses bei Orbulina

universa, d’Orb. Op. cit. xvii, pp. 196-202, 1 fig. Abstracts in Zool.
Anz. (Lit.) xvii, p. 250, in Naturw. Rundschau, ix, p. 422, and in
J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, pp. 464 & 465.

199. . Die Perforation der Embryoualkammer von Peneroplis

pertusns, Forskul. Zool. Anz. xvii, pp. 335-342, 2 figg. Abstracts
in Zool. Anz. (Lit.) xvii, p. 414, in Feuille Natural. (3) xxv, p. 16, and
in Zool. Centralbl. i, Nos. 21-23, pp. 815 & 816.

200. Ribbeut, — . Dio neueren Untersuchungen fiber Krebsparasiten.
Deutsch. med. Wochenschr. 1894, No. 15. Abstracts in Centrbl.
Bakter. xv, pp. 962-964, and in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 699.

201. Richard, J. Sur quelques animaux inf&ieures des eaux douces du
Tonkin (Protozoaires, Rotiferes, Entomostrac6s). Mem. Soc. zool.
France, vii, pp. 237-243.

202. ®Ritter, W. E. [Parasite of Perophora annectens .] P. Calif. Ac.
iv (1893), pp. 57-59, 2 figg. Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894,
p. 692.

203. Rompel, J. Kentrochona nebalice , n. g., n. sp., ein neues Infusor
aus der Familie der Spirochoninen, zugleich ein Beitrag zur Lehre
von der Kerntheiluug und dem Centrosoma. Zeitschr. wiss. Zool.
lviii, pp. 618-635, 1 pi. Abstract in Zool. Anz. (Lit.) xvii, p. 474.

1 new genus, 1 new species.

204. °Roos, E. Ueber Infusoriendiarrhoe. Deutsch. Arch. Klin. Med.
Ii, pp. 505 526. Abstracts in Centrbl. Bakter. xv, pp. 610 & 611,
and in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 463.

205. . Zur Kenutniss der Amoben-enteritis. Arch. exp. Path, und

Pharrn. xxxiii, No. 6, pp. 389-406.

TITLES.

Prol. 17

206. °Roos, — , & Quincke, [Amoeba-Enteritis.] Arch. exp.

Path, and Pharm. xxxiii (1894), No. 6, 2 pis. Abstracts in Centrbl.
Bakter. xvi, pp. 465 & 466, and in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 696.

207. °Rosin, H. Einfluss von Chinin und Methylenblau auf lebende
Malariaparasiten. Deutsch. med. Wochensclir. 1893, pp. 1068-1070.
Abstract iu Centrbl. Bakter. xv, pp. 207 & 208.

208. ftRoss, R. The true nature of the Plasmodium, and of some other
parasitic appearances in blood. Ind. Med. Gaz. 1893, pp. 329-336.

209. ° . The third element of the blood and the Malaria parasite.

Op. cit. 1894, pp. 5-14.

210. Ruffer, A. On Protozoa and Cancer. Tr. Path. Soc. London,
1892-93, pp. 209-216.

211. . Recent researches on Protozoa and disease. Brit. Med. Journ.

1893, p. 825. Abstract in Centrbl. Bakter. xiv, pp. 809 & 810.

212. 0 . [Notes on Cancer.] Mt. xi. Internat. med. Kongr. Rom.

Centrbl. Bakter. xvi, pp. 460 & 461. Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc.

1894, p. 699.

213. Ruffer, A., & Plimmer, H. G. Sur le mode de reproduction des
parasites du cancer. C.R. Soc. Biol. (9) v, pp. 384 & 385, and in
C.R. Ac. Sci. cxvi, pp. 836 & 837.

214. & . Researches on Vaccinia and Variola. Brit. Med.

Journ. 1894, i, pp. 1412 & 1413. Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894,
pp. 697 & 698.

215. Runeberg, J. W. Ett nytt fall af Balantidium coli. Finsk. Lak-
aresallsk. Handl. 1893, pp. 434-441.

216. Ryder, J. A. The growth of Euglena viridis, when constrained
princi pally to two dimensions of space. Contr. Zool. Lab. Univ.
Pennsylv. i, No. 1, pp. 37-50. Abstracts in Zool. Anz. (Lit.) xvii,
p. 351, and in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, pp. 692 & 693.

217. . On a new method of entrapping, killing, embedding and

orienting Infusoria and other very small objects for the microtome.
Amer. Natural, xxviii, pp. 194-198, 1 fig.

218. Saciiaroff, N. Zur Biologie der Malariaparasiten. Protokolle d.
Kaukas. med. Ges. 1893-94, No. 7. Abstract in Centrbl. Bakter. xv,
p. 962.

219. . Ueber die Struktur des Kernes bei den halbmondformigen

Malariaparasiten des Menschen. Kaukas. med. Ges. 1893-94,
No. 12. Abstracts in Centrbl. Bakter. xv, p. 962, and in J. R.
Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 466.

220. . Recherches sur les hematozoaires des Oiseaux. Ann. Inst.

Pasteur, vii, pp. 801-811, 1 pi. Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894,
pp. 357 & 358.

18 Prot.

XVIII. PROTOZOA.

221. [Sacharoff, N.] Ueber den Einfluss der Kalte auf die Lebens-
fiihigkeit der Malariaparasiten. Centrbl. Bakter. xv, pp. 1 58—162 .
Abstract in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 357.

Saint-Remy, G. [See Baraban, L,, & Saint-Remy, G. (9).]
Sandias, A. [See Grassi, B., & Sandias, A. (89).]

Saundehs, E. R. [See Greenwood, M., & Saunders, E. R. (91) ]

222. Sawtschenko, J. Weitere Untersuckungen iiber die Krebs-
parasiten (zur Entwicklungsgescliichte derselben). v. Pirogow.
Kongress russ. Aerzte, Dec. 27, 1893 — Jan. 3, 1894. Abstracts in
Centrbl. Bakter. xv, pp. 485-487, and in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894,
pp. 356 & 357.

223. Schaudinn, F. Die systematische Stellung und Fortpflanzung von
Hyalopii8) n. g. Naturw. Wochenschr. ix, pp. 169-171, and in Zool.
Centralbl. i, pp.. 519 Si 520. Abstracts of paper in SB. Ges. naturf.
Berlin, 1894, pp. 14-22. [See Zool. Record, 1893.]

1 new genus.

224. . Reproduction of Foramini/era. J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894,

p. 353, in Amer. Natural, xxviii, p. 413, and in Zool. Centralbl. i,
pp. 674 & 675. Abstracts of paper in Biol. Centralbl. xiv, pp. 161—
166. [See Zool. Rec. 1893.]

225. . Untersuchungen an Foraminiferen. I. Calcitubapolymorpha ,

Roboz. Zool. Centralbl. i, pp. 671-674. Abstract of Inaug. Diss.
[See Zool. Rec. 1893.]

226. . Myxotheca arenilega. J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 212.

Abstract of paper in Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lvii, pp. 18-31. [See
Zool. Rec. 1893.]

227. . Ueber Kerntheilung mit nachfolgender Korpertheilung bei

Amcuba crystalligera , (jruber. MT. Ak. Berlin, 1894, hft. vii,
pp. 457-464, 10 figg ; and in SB. Ak. Berlin, 1894, hft. xxxviii,
pp. 1029-1036.

228. — — . Camptonema nutans , uov. gen., nov. spec., ein neuer mariner
Rhizopode. MT. Ak. Berlin, 1894, hft. x, pp. 621-630, pi. iy.

1 new genus, 1 new species.

229. Schewiakoff, W. So-called Excretory Granules of Infusorians.
J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, pp. 352 & 353. Abstract of paper in Zeitschr.
wiss. Zool. lvii, pp. 32-56. [See Zool. Rec. 1893.]

230. . Ueber die Natur der sogenannten Exkretkorner der Infu-

sorien. Zool. Centralbl. i, pp. 147 & 148. Abstract of paper in
Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lvii, pp. 32-56. [See Zool. Rec. 1893.]

231. . Ueber die geographische Verbreitung der Susswasser-

Protozoeu. Zool. Centralbl. i, Nos. 21-23, pp. 813-815. Abstract
of paper in Mem. Ac. St. Petersb. (7) xli. [See Zool. Rec. 1893.]

TITLES.

Prot. 19

232. [Schewiakoff, W.] Ueber die Ursache der fortschreitenden
Bewegung der Gregarinen. Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lviii, pp. 340-354,
pis. xx & xxi. Abstracts in Centrbl. Bakter. xvi, pp. 534 & 535,
in Zool. Anz. (Lit.) xvii, pp. 370 & 371, and in Zool. Centralbl. i,
pp. 675 & 676.

233. Schlumberger, G. Monographie des Miliolid^es du golfe de
Marseille. Zool. Centralbl. i, No. 8, pp. 309 & 310. Abstract of
paper in Mem. Soc. zool. France, vi, pp. 57-80. [See Zool. Rec.
1893.]

234. Schlumberger, C. Note sur les Foraminiferes des mers arctiques
russes. Mem. Soc. zool. France, vii, pp. 252-258, 1 pi.

6 new species.

235. Schneider, A. The contractile vesicle of Paramcecium. Amer.
Micr. J. xiv, pp. 80-83.

Schrceder, E. C. [See Smith, T., Kilborne, F. L.* & Sciiroeder,
E. C. (244).]

236. °Schwalbe, C. On Plasmodium malarige. South Californ. Pract.
1893, pp. 93-100.

237. Schwarz, E. H. K. Coccoliths. Ann. Nat. Hist. (6) xiv,
pp. 341-346, 1 fig. Abstract in Zool. Anz. (Lit.) xvii, p. 474.

238. Sciiwimmer, E. Psorospermosis (Darier). Keratosis hypertrophica
universalis. Biblioth. med. Abt. Dll, hft. 1,13 pp., 1 pi.

239. ^Sforza, C. Sopra un processo semplice di colorazione degli
ematozoari della malaria. Riv. Ig. San. Pubbl. 1893, pp. 133-135,
and in Giorn. Med. R. Eserc. Mar. Roma, 1893, pp. 190-192.

240. Sherborn, C. D. An Index to the genera and species of the
Foraminifera. Parti. A to Non. Smithson. Collect. No. 856. City
of Washington : 1893, 8vo, ii & 240 pp. Abstract in J. R. Micr.
Soc. 1894,' p.354.

241. Smith, A. J. Note on the morphology of the Hasmatozoon of
Malaria. Internat. Med. Mag. i, pp. 1259 & 1260.

242. Smith, T. Some problems in the etiology of Texas cattle fever
and their bearing on the comparative study of prototozoan diseases.
Tr. Ass. Amer. Phys. 1893, pp. 117-134.

243. ^Smith, T., & Kilborne, F. L. Investigations into the nature,
causation and prevention of Texas or southern cattle fever. Bull.
U. S. Bureau Anim. Industry, No. 1.

244. Smith, T., Kilborne, F. L., & Sciir(eder, E. C. Additional
observations on Texas cattle fever. Op. cit. No. 3, pp. 67-72.

245. Snow, H. The so-called u parasitic Protozoa ” of mammary carci-
noma. Lancet, 1893, p. 1182. Abstract in Centrbl. Bakter. xv,
pp. 243 & 244.

20 ProL

XVIII. PROTOZOA.

246. Spengel, J. W. Die Enteropneusten des Golfes von Neapel und
der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnit|;e. Fauna und Flora, Golf.
Neapel, xviii, 758 pp., 34 figg., xxxvii pis.

. Protozoa , pp. 755 & 756.

Stamm, C. [See Felsenthal, S., & Stamm, C. (71).]

247. Steudel, E. Die perniciose Malaria in Deutsch - Ostafrika.
Leipzig (F. 0. W. Yogel) : 1894, 8vo, 79 pp., 1 table.

248. Steven, J. L., & Brown, J. On the so-called parasitic Protozoa
of cancer. J. Path. Bact. ii, pp. 26-34. Abstract in Centrbl.
Bakter. xv, p. 382.

249. Sticker, A. Ueber Infectionskrankheiten bei Fischen. Zeitschr.
Fischerei, 1894, Nos. 2 & 3, pp. 85-90.

Myxosporidia , p. 89.

250. Stiles, O. W. Report on a parasitic Protozoan ( Holophrya
multifilis , Biitschli). Bull. U. S. Fish Comm. 1893, pp. 173-189,
2 pis.

251. . Note preliminaire sur une espece d’infusoires ( Irfithyoph -

thirius ) parasites chez les poissons d’eau douce & l’exposition nationale
de Chicago. C.R. Soc. Biol. 1894, pp. 434-436.

252. Strobe, H. Die parasitaren Sporozoen in ihren Beziehungen zur
menschlichen Pathologie, insbesondere zur Histogenese und
Aetiologie des Carcinoma. Zusammenfassendes Referat. Centrbl.
allg. Pathol, and Anat. 1894, pp. 11-21, 60-88, & 107-129.

253. Studer, Th. Faune du lac de Champex, Canton de Yalais, 1460“*
s.m. Arch. Sci. Nat. (3) xxx, 7 pp. Abstract in Zool. Centralbl.

i, No. 6, p. 214.

254. Tn Slogan, P. Interrelations of Myxosporidia. J. R. Micr. Soc.
1894, p. 355. Abstract of paper in C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii, pp. 428-430.
[See Zool. Rec. 1893.]

255. . Sur la presence d’une capsule a filament dans les spores des

Microsporidies. C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii, pp. 1425-1427. Abstracts in
Centrbl. Bakter. xvi, p. 535, in Rev. Scient. (2) x, p. 24, and in
J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 465.

256. . Nouvelles recherches sur les Coccidies. Arch. Zool. exp. (3)

ii, pp. 541-573, pis. xxii.

3 new species.

257. Thompson, W. G. Note on the observation of malarial organisms
in connection with enteric fever. Amer. J. Med. Sci. 1894, pp. 158—
163.

258. Titoff, — . Ueber die Malariaparasiten der sog. halbmondformigen
Yarietat. Arbeiten Kaukas. med. Ges. 1893, No. 54. Abstract iu
Centrbl. Bakter. xv, pp. 961 & 962.

TITLES.

Prot. 21

259. TommasolI, P. Ueber cinen Fall von Epithelioma verrucosum
abortivum nebst einem Beitrage zum Studium der Psorospermosen.
Arch. Dermat. Syph. 1894, pp. 49-70.

260. Topsent, E. Description de Pontomyxa, flam, Rhizopode marin,
type multinuclee des Amcebcea reticulosa. Arch. Zool. exp. (3) i,
No. 3, pp. 385-399, 1 pi.

261. Treille, A. Le spectre de la malaria et l’hematozoaire da palu-
disme. Gaz. med. Nantes, 1892-93, pp. 128-136.

Yavra, Y. [See Fri<3, A., & Yavra, Y. (81).]

262. Vedeler, — . Das Sarkomsporozoon. Centrbl. Bakter. xvi,

pp. 849-853, pi. vi.

263. Wallengren, H. Studier ofver Ciliata Infasorier. I. Slagtct
Licnophora , Claparede. Lund (Malmstrom) : 1894, 4to, 48 pp., 1 pi.;
with German resume , pp. 46-48. Abstract in Zool. Anz. (Lit.) xvii,
p. 414.

264. Waltiier, J. Einleitung in die Geologie als historische Wissen-
schaft. 2 Theil. Die Lebensweise der Meeresthiere. Beobachtungen
iiber das Leben dergeologiscli wichtigen Thiere. Jena (G. Fischer) :
1893, 8vo, pp. 199-530.

Foraminifera , pp. 207-230; Uadiolaria , pp. 231-244.

265. cWassiliewsri, M. [ Protozoa in Herpes Zoster.] KB. Artzl.
Yer. Thuringen, xxiv. Abstracts in Ann. Microgr. vi (1894),
pp. 178 & 179, and in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, pp. 462 & 463.
Waterman, J. S. [See Edwards, W. A., & Waterman, J. S.
(65).]

Weltner, W. [See Nitsciie, P., &Weltner, W. (177).]

266. Wildeman, E. de. Sur le thermotaxisme des Euglenes. Bull.
Soc. beige Micr. xx (1893-94), No. ix, pp. 245-258. Abstract in
Zool. Anz. (Lit.) xvii, p. 371.

267. 0 Will Ac II, P. Eine durch Inf usorien verursaohte Taubenepi zootie.
Arch. wiss. prakt. Thierheilk. xix, pp. 36-39. Abstract in Centrbl.
Bakter. xv, pp. 83 & 84, and in J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, pp. 2il & 212.

1 new species.

268. Winkler, F., & Fisciier, J. Ueber die Verwendung des galvan-
ischen Stromes zur Untersuchung der Sectete und Excrete.
Centralbl. Klin. Med. 1893. Abstract in Centrbl. Bakter. xiv,
pp. 33-43.

269. Zaciiarias, O. Ueber Periodizitiit und Vcrmehrung der Plankton-
wesen. Zeitschr. Fischerei, ii, No. 4, pp. 149-153.

Ceratium , Codonella , Staurophrya , Dinobryon , &c.

1894. [vol. xxxi.] ii 3

XVJ1I. PROTOZOA.

22 Prot.

270. [Zacharias, 0.] Infusorien als Hautparasiten bei Fischen. I1, c.
pp. 149-161, 4 woodcuts.

Ichthyophthirius cryptostomus , Z. ; Chilodon piscicola , Z. ; Trichoclina

pediculus , E. ; Tetramitus nitschei , W.

271. . Ueber der Bau der Monaden und Familienstocke von

Uroglena volvox , Ekbg. Zool. Auz. xvii,pp. 353-356, and in Forsch.
Ber. Plon, iii, pp. 78-83. Abstract in Zool. Auz. (Lit.), xvii, p. 414.

272. . Acanthocystis tenuispina , n. sp. Forsch. Ber. Plon, iii, pp. 73

& 74, 1 pi.

1 new species.

273. . Psilotricha fallax , n. sp. T. c. pp. 75 & 76, 1 pi.

1 new species.

274. . Ueber eiue Sclimarotzer-Krankheit bei Eurodina elegans.

T. c. pp. 76 & 77, 1 pi.

275. . Chrysamceba radians , Klebs, und ihr Yorkommeu im Limno-

plankton. T. c. pp. 77 & 78.

276. Ziegler, E. Bemerkungen zu der Abhandlung von Dr. Hanse-
mann “ Kritische Bemerkungen iiber die Aetiologie der Carcinome.”
Berlin, klin. Wockenschr. 1894, p. 102.

277. Zoja, R. Contribution a l’etude des substances chromatophiles
nucleaires d’ Auerbach, |. Chez quelques Cilies j n. Pans I’ovo-
genese, &c., de YAscaris megalocephala ; iii. Dans les ceufs partheno-
genetiques de V Aplm rosce. Arch. jtal. Biol, xxi, pp. 140-143.
Abstract of paper in Boll, scient. xv, pp. 50-60 & 64-69. [See Zool.
Rec. 1893.]

278. Zopf, W. Ein in Saccaminagehiiusen vorkommender Myxomycet.
Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lvii (1894), pp. 618 & 619, 2 figg. Abstract in
J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, p. 696.

279. — — . Ueber einige niedere tierische und pflanzliche Organismen,
welche als Krankheitserreger in Algen (Piizen), niederen Tieren und
hoheren Pflanzen auftreten. 1. Mitteilung. Beitr. Phys. & Morph,
nied. Org. 1894, hft. 4, pp. 43-68, 2 pis. Abstract in Centrbl. Bakter.
xvi, pp. 303-306.

MORPHOLOGY AND PHYSIOLOGY.

ProL 23

II. — MORPHOLOGY AND PHYSIOLOGY.

1. Anatomy.

BaRgoni (10) describes in detail the structure and reproduction of a
Foraminifer ( Salpicola amylctcea, n. g. & sp.), parasitic in Salpa. The
granules of the protoplasm contain amylum, which changes into glucose
when the protoplasm has been reduced by active division arid is not able
to obtain other food-material.

Gould (88) has, by means of sections, studied the minute structure of
Pelomyxa palustris , confirming on the whole GrcefFs observations as to
the foam-like structure of the protoplasm, and its vacuolisation. She also
describes a central denser ring of protoplasm and the refringent bodies.
Greeff’s rod-like bodies, however, are not crystals, but bacteria.

Levander (153) describes a new Peridinium (P. catenaium ) from the
Bay of Finnland, which forms chains of 2-8, sometimes up to 16
individuals. The plasma protruding from the posterior pore of the one
individual fuses with the plasma from the anterior pore of the succeeding
individual.

Przesmycki (190) has found cell -granules, corresponding to Altmann’s
granules, in all Protozoa , she has examined (Pararilceciwn, Colpidiumr
Opalina ), but does not regard them as elementary constituents of the
cells.

RhuMbler (196) gives a detailed description of Saccammina sphairica,
M. Sars, from the Baltic, of the formation and growth of the shell* and
of its soft body. In about 40 per cent, of the cases the shells did not
contain the animal proper, but various intruders, Protozoa and Metozoa.
In the development of the nucleus the author distinguishes nine stages.

Rtiumbler (198) solves the much-discussed question of how to
account for Orbitlina shells containing Globigerina. When Globigerina
has attained a certain size it retires into a shell of Orbulina , to protect
itself against the waves, etc., and absorbs, later on, the shell to a greater
or less extent.

RhumbleR (199) having studied the perforation of the embryonic
chamber of Peneroplis pertusu's , comes to the conclusion that Peneropli ,
cdnnot represent the ancestral form of Orbitolites, as generally assumed,
since Orbitolites is imperforate.

Rompel (203) describes for the first time the Centrosome of an
Infusorium ( Kcntrochona nebalice , n. g. & sp.), and its behaviour during
cell-division.

Saciiaroff (220) has studied the Hcematozoa of birds, and comes to
the conclusion that the flagellate bodies described by Laveran, Danilew-
sky, Canalis, Grassi & Feletti, are nothing but chromatin filaments of
dying Hccmotozoa.

Topsent (261) describes in detail Ponlomyxa Jiava , a marine Rhizopode,

24 Prot. xyiii. protozoa.

which differs from the Pelomym of the fresh- water by its filiform and
reticulate pseudopodia, and by the absence of vacuole?.

Wallengren (204) has studied the ciliate Infusorium Licnophora , and
arrives at the result that it is not an intermediate form between
hypotrichous and peritrichous Infusoria . The keotropism of Licnophora
is the result of a shifting of the originally dexiotrop zone.

Zacijarias (272), in a paper on the structure of the monads and
colonies of Uroglena volvox} Elirb., confirms in general Ehrenberg and
Saville Kent’s views, that the monads are joined together at their inner
ends by a system of dichotomously branching threads.

2. Embryology.

13 argon I (10) describes the reproduction of the Foraminifer Salpicqlfl
amylacea , n. g. & sp,

Brauer (25) gives an exhaustive account of the encystation of
Actinosphcerium eichhorni.

Cattle & Millar (36) describe the development of Coccidium
oviform e.

Coronado (49) : reproduction of Ilcematozoa.

Isijikawa (111) has investigated the division and spore-formation of
Noctiluca miliaris , and describes the formation of archoplasm, chromo-
somes and spindle-fibres. , ; ...

Johnson (115) describes the Plastogamy of Actinosphcerium , charac-
terized by the fusion of the plasma only, not by that of the nuclei.
After coalescence, a more rapid division could be observed within a day
or two. L

Podwyssozky (188) describes the development of Coccidium oviforme
in the bile-ducts of Rabbit.

Buffer & Plimmer (214) : mode of reproduction of cancer parasites.

Ryder (216) has noticed two new methods of reproduction in Euglena
viridiSf under the abnormal condition of being constrained principally
to two dimensions of space.

Schaudinn (227), in a paper on the nuclear division, with subsequent
cell-division of Amceha crystalligera , Gruber, has been able to confirm the
observations made by F. E. Schultze on A. polypodia.

Stiles (250) gives an account of the life-history of IJolophryq (—
Ichthyophthirius ) multijilis , Biitschli, parasitic on Fishes, aod of experi-
ments to remove this parasite.

3. Physiology and Biology.

Celli & Fiocca (41) describe successful experiments in the cultivation
of Amceha and the two phases, the amoeboid and the cystic, which all
Ammbic seem to exhibit.

Greenwood &. Saunders (91) liavestudicd tho intracellular formation

MORPHOLOGY AND PHYSIOLOGY. Plot. 25

of acid ill Protozoa and chiefly its r61e in digestion, in Carchesium poly-
pinum and in the plasmodia of Mycetozoa.

DArtog & Dixon (104) in studying the digestive ferments of Pelomyxa
palustris have found ptyalin and pepsin. Trypsin, renniri, and steapsin
Seeni to be absent.

Labb]£ (137) describes another case of the co-existence of a mono-
sporous and a polysporous Coccidium in the same host. Similar cases had
formerly given rise to the theory of dimorphism of Sporozoa. But the
two forms in question aro quite distinct species.

Lister (158), in treating of dimorphism in Eoraminifera , suggests that
the megalospheric and microspheric forms may be members of a recurr-
ing cycle of generations.

Sacharoff (22l) has made experiments on the influence of cold on
malaria parasites, arid finds that they can tetairt their vitality even if
exposed to a freezing temperature for a week.

Schewiakoff (232) has studied the movements of Gregarines, chiefly
on Clepsidrina munieri. He finds that the same are not active, but caused
by the formation of gelatinous threads. These threads harden, form a
stiff stalk, which becomes fixed at its free end to the supporting object,
and the animal is pushed along by the excretion of fresh gelatinous
substance.

• Ryder (216) has studied the growth of Euglena viridis , when con-
strained principally to two dimensions of space, and applies his results to
the development of the blastoderm, which is subjected to a similar
restraint.

Wildeman (267) has made experiments on the influence of heat on
Euglena.

4 Methods op Preservation and Preparation.

MAGGi (161) giveS rdetliods for the staining of Protozoa.

; RIiOMbLER (197) describes a, metliod of double staining in order to
distinguish between living substances and dead Or inofganic ones after
their preservation.

Rosin (207) describes how living parasites of malaria are to be treated
by quinine and methyl blue.

Ryder (217) describes a useful method of entrapping, killing, embed-
ding, and orienting Infusoria for the microtome.

Sforza (239) has discovered a simple process for staining the Hamato-
zoa of malaria.

26 Prot.

XVIII. PROTOZOA.

III. — DISTRIBUTION.

a. HOSTS AND SEATS OF PROTOZOA.

1. Protozoa (generally).

For their role in Human and Animal Pathology generally, see chiefly
Baumgarten (13), Labbe (131-140), Mosler & Peiper (176) ; but also
Bitsch (16), Borreli, (21), Doria (62), Grimm (93), Pfeiffer (187),
Smith (242), Zopf (279). Especially iu Cancer : Adler (2), Buffer
(210), Snow (245), Steven & Brown (248).

2. Amieba. , i

A. coli: Edwards & Waterman (65), Epstein (67), IIehir (106),

Kruse & Pasquale (127, 128), Laveran (143), Pasquale (183),
Quincke & Boos (192), Bops (205).

A. malaria: Bemouciiamps (195).

3. Sporozoa and Cancer.

Adamkiewicz (1), Banti (8), Boyce (24), Brunnon (26), Cattle
(34-36), Cazin (38), Classen (45), Clarke (46, 48), Dansac (54),
Fabre-Domergue (68), Foa (74), Fowler (78), Galloway (83),
Gibres (85), IIansemann (103), Kaiiane (119), ICorrsTEiN (124),
Kurloff (130), LabbiI: (139), Malassez (163), Massari & Feuroni
(168), Miller (172), Morpurgo (175), Niessen (177), Nceggeratii
(179), Park (182), Podwyssozky (188), Bibbert (200), Buffer (212),
Sawtsciienko (222), Strobe (252), Ziegler (276). ... .

4. Gregarinidea.

• Lumbricus, Bosanquet (22). — Acrididae, Leger (149). — Stomach of
sheep, Maske (167).

5. Coccidiidea.

Babbit, Baginsky (7), Felsentual & Stamm (71).— Birc|s, Labbe
(133).— Coccklium ovifqrme in cattle, Guillebeau (98), Lupke (159),
Podwyssozky (188). — Coccidiam delagei in turtles, Labbe (132).

6. Myxosporidea.

Fishes, Gurley (100), Sticker (248).— Toad, Oiilmacher (180).

7. Sarcosporidea.

Man, Baraban & Saint-Bemy (9).

8. Flagellata and Malaria.

Amann (3), Babes & Gheorgiiiu (5), Baccelli (6), Bastianelli &
Bignami (12), Bouzian (23), Buchanan (27), Cazin (39), Coronado
(50), Danilewsky (53), Dock (58, 59), Feletti (70), Golgi (87),
HihiiR (106), Labbe (136), Laveran (144), Monson (164), Ozzard
(181), Pes (186), Bosin (207), Boss (209), Sacharoff (218-221),
Schwalbe (236), Smith (241), Stendel (247), Thompson (257), Titoff
(258), Treille (261).

DISTRIBUTION, SYSTEMATIC.

ProL 27

9. ClLIATA.

Infusoria in diarrhoea, Roos (204) ; pigeons, Willach (267) ; fishes,
ZaciiariAS (270). — Ilemispeiropsis antedonis on Comatula, Cui^not (51). —
Vorticella in man, Lindner (155, 157). — IchtJiyophthirius on fishes,
Stiles (251). — Balantidium coli in man, Runeberg (215).

b. FAUN1STIC.

United States. — Yellowstone National Park : Protozoa ; Forbes (77).
— Woods Holl, Mass. : Infusoria ; Kellicott (120).

Ireland. — Rush, Co. Dublin : Ilaliphysema and Folliculina * Duer-
den (63).

Scotland. — Fillyside : Foraminifera ; Bennie (14).

tieiigolarid. — Pelagic Prbtozda ; LAuTERBdRN (i4l).

Germany. — Rostock: Freshwater Cilidta ; LevAndeR (153). — Lakes
of Plon, Holstein ; Protozoa ; ZACHARrA^ (269-275).— Upper Rhine *
Protozoa ; Lauterborn (142).

Gulf of Finland. — Protozoa ; Levander (152).

Russia.— Arctic Seas : Foraminifera ; SciiluMberger (234).

Bohemia. — Protozoa : Friu & Vavra (81).

Switzerland.— Lac de Champex, Yalais : Protozoa ; StuDer (253).

Italy. — Lakes of Northern Italy : Protozoa : Garbini (84). — Gulf of
Naples : Protozoa ; Spengel (246).

Syria. — Lakes : Protozoa ; Barrois (11).

Tonkin. — Freshwater Protozoa ; Richard (201).

c. GEOLOGICAL.

Prefcambrian.— Brittany ‘ Foraminifera ; Cayeux (37).

Cretaceous. — Gault of Folkestone : Foraminifera ; Chapman (44). —
Bohemia : Foraminifera and Radiolaria ; Frtu (80).

Tertiary.— Frankfort-a-M. : Foraminifera ; Andrews (4).

Upper Oligocene. — Crefeld, Germany : Foraminifera ; Konigs (122).

Pliocene.— Sicilia : Foraminifera ; De Amicis (55).

IV.— SYSTEMATIC.
k.—GYMNOMYXA.

Class 3.— LOBOSA.

Amoeba coli , redescribed, pp. 1-6, fig. 1 ; Mosler & Peiper, Thierische
Parasiten. A. tobosa , pp. 331-333, vermicularis , Weisse, pp. 335 &
336, redescribed ; Celli & Fiocca, Centrbl. Bakter. xvi.

A. spinosa, pp. 333 & 334, diaphana} pp. 334 & 335, reticularis , p. 336,
free and parasitic, arborescens, p. 337, free, Celli & RioccA, Centrbl.
Bakter. xvi, n. spp.

XVT1I. PROTOZOA.

28 Trot.

Class 5. — HELIOZOA.

Acanlhocystis tennispina, Lakes of Plon, Zacharias, Forsch. Ber. Plou,
jii, .p. 73, n. sp.

Camptonema , n. g., with 0. nutans, n. sp., Bergen ; Schaudicjn, Mt. Ak.
Berlin, 1894, p. 621, pi. iv.

Class 6. — RETICULARIA.

f Frondicularia denticulocarinata , p. 155, pi. iii, fig. 4 a, b , pimueformis,
p. 156, pi. iii, figg. 9, 10, & 11 , planifolium, p. 158, pi. iv, fig. 1, quad -
rata , p. 158, pi. iv, fig. 4, perovata , p. 158, pi. iv, fig. 5, Gault of
Folkestone, Chapman, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, n. spp.

Hyalopus, n. g., for Gromia dujardini, M. Schultze ; Schaudinn, SB.
Ges. naturf. Berlin, 1894, p. 14.

f Marginula hamulus , p. 161, pi. iv, fig. 13, folkestoniensis , p. 161, pi. iv,
fig g. 16 & 17, aspera, p. 162, pi. iv, fig. 18, Gault of Folkestone,
Chapman, J. R. Micr. Soc. 1894, n. spp.

t Miliolina reinachi , Septarian Clay, Frankfort-a-M., Andreas, Ber.
Senckenberg. Ges. 1894, p. 51, fig. 2, n. sp.

f Nodosaria niayeri , Perner. Chalk, Priesen, Bohemia, Frio, Arch.
Landesdf. Bohmen, ix, p. 121, fig. 164, n. sp.

Salpicola , n. g., with S. amylacea , n. sp., parasitic in Salpa mucronata
and S. democratica ; Barooni, Ric. labor. Anat. Roma, iv, p. 43
2 pis.

f Uvigerina oligocamica , Septarian Clay, Frankfort-a-M., Andreas, Ber.
Senckenberg. Ges. 1894, p. 50, fig. 1, u. sp.

f Vagintdina recta, yar. tenuistriata, n. var., p. 422, pi. viii, fig. 2, price-
ana, n. sp., p. 427, pi. viii, fig. 15, Gault of Folkestone Chapman,
J. R. Micr. Sop. 1894.

B. — COBTIGATA.

Class 1.— SPOROZOA.

Actinocephalus goronowitsclu , parasitic in Phalangium opilio, L., Johan-
sen, Zool. Anz. xvii, p. 140, figg. 1-4, n. sp.

Oytamceba, n. g., with C. bacterifera , in blood of Tana esculenta, p. 104,
pi. x, figg. 19-30, and C. ? grassi, in blood of Ilyla arborea, p. 106,
Labbe, Arch. Zool. exp. (3) ii, n. spp.

Coccidium cristalloides, p.558, pl.xxii, figg. 1-7, O.variabile, p. 562, pi. xxii,
figg. 8-17, C. clupearum , pi. xxii, figg. 19 &20, parasitic in fishes, The-
lohan, Arch. Zool. exp. (3) ii, n. spp.

Coccidium ovi/orme, redescribed, pp. 6-9, fig. 2 ; Mosler & Peiper
Thierische Parasiten.

Dactylosoma, n. g., with D. splendens , n. sp., in the red blood-corpuscles
of liana esculenta ; Labbe, Arch. Zool. exp. (3) ii, p. 100, pi. x
figg. 1-18.

corticAta.

Prot. 29

Danilcwskya , u. g., with D. lacazci , in blood of Lizard, p. 124, pi. vi,
figg. 1-22 ; D. krusci, in blood of Frog, p. 127 ; Labbe, Arch.
Zool. exp. (3) ii, n. spp.

Drepanidium princeps aud D. monilis, in blood of Rana esculenta ; Labbe,
Arch. ZoOl. exp. (3) ii, p. 75, n. spp.

Gregarina ensiformis , parasitic in Salpa mucronata and S. democratica ;
Bargoni, Ric. labor. Anat. Roma, iv, p. 43, n. sp.

Halteridium , n. g., for II. danilewshyi , Grassi, in blood of Alanda arvensis
and Fringilla ccelebs ; Labbe, Arch. Zool. exp. (3) ii, pp. 129 & 156,
pis. vii & viii.

Karyolysus , n. g., with A. lacertarum , n. sp., in blood of Lacerta ; Labbe,
Arch. Zool. exp. (3) ii, p. 109, pis. iv & v.

Monocystis herculea, parasitic in Lumbricus herculeus ; Bosanquet, Quart.
J. Micr. Sci. xxxix, p. 421, n. sp.

Myxobolus brachycyslis , parasitic in the pigment follicles of the spleen
and kidney of Tinea tinea , L.; Gurley, Rep. U. S. Fish Comm, xviii
(1892), pp. 212 & 213, pi. xiv, figg. 1-3, n. sp:

Pfeifferia , n. g., probably with several new species, parasitic in Lcpiib,
Passer , Triton , Lamna ; Labbe, C.R. Ac. Sci. cxix, p. 537.

Proteosoma , n. g., with P. grassii% n. sp., in blood of Lark and Finch ;
Labbe, Arch. Zool. exp. (3) ii, p. 142, pi. ix, figg. 1-31.

Rhopalonia , n. g., with R. geojihili , n. sp., parasitic in Geophilus ; Leger,
C.R. Ac. Sci. cxviii, p. 1285.

Class 2.— FLAGELLATA.

Picosceca socialis , Upper Rhine, Lauterborn, Biol. Centralbl. xiv*
p. 390, n. sp.

Cercomonas iutestinalis * pp. 13 & 14, fig. 7 ; C. coli hominis , pp. 14 & 15,
fig. 8 ; redescribed, Mosler & Peiper, Thierische Parasiten.

Chlomster , n. sp. [sic], Bay of Finland, Levander, Zool. Anz. xvii, p.210.

Dhiobryon pelluciditm, Bay of Finland, Levander, Zool. Anz. xvii, p. 210,
n. sp.

Megastoma entericum , redescribed, pp. 9-13, fig. 4 ; Mosler & Peiper,
Thierische Parasiten.

Mesostigma , n. g., with M. viride , n. sp., Upper Rhine ; Lauterborn,
Biol. Centralbl. xiv, p. 390.

Sphceroeca , n. g., with S. volvox , tt. sp., Upper Rhine ; Lauterborn, Biol.
Centralbl. xiv, p. 390.

Tetramitus nitschei , parasitic on Goldfish ; NitschE & Weltner, Centrbl.
Bakter. xvi, p. 25, n. sp.

Trichomonas vaginalis , p. 15, fig. 9 ; T. iutestinalis , pp. 15 & 16, fig. 10;
redescribed, Mosler & Peiper, Thierische Parasiten.

Class 3.— DINOFLAGELLATA.

Gymnodinium tenuissimum , Upper Rhine, Lauterborn, Biol. Centralbl.
xiv, p. 390, n. sp.

Pcridinium catcnatum , Baltic, Levander, Act. Soc. Faun. Fenn. ix,
No. 10, p. 1, n. sp.

30 Prot. xvm. protozoa.

Class 5. — CILIATA.

Balantidium coli , redescribed, pp. 16-20, fig. 11 ; Mosler & Peiper,
Thierische Parasiteu.

B. viride , pathogenic in Pigeons ; Willacii, Arch. wiss. prakt. Thierheilk.
xix, Nos. 1 & 2, p. 36.

Bursaridium , n. g., with B. schewiakowii , n. sp., Upper Rhine ; Lauter-
rorn, Biol. Centralbl. xiv, p. 390.

Ccenomorpha medusula, Perty, redescribed; Levander, Beitriige, Ciliaten,
p. 42, pi. ii, figg. 15-19.

G. uniserialis, Oberwarnow, Rostock, Levander, Beitriige, Ciliaten, p. 51,
pi. ii, figg. 20-23, n. sp.

Cothurnia longipes , Woods Holl, Mass., Kellicott, Ann. Rep. Ohio St.
Acad. Sc. ii, p. 10, n. sp. i

Discomorpha, n. g., with D. pectinata, n. sp., Alphydda, Helsingfors ;
Levander, Beitriige, Ciliaten, p. 55, pi. iii, figg. 26 & 27.

Disematostoma, n. g., with D. biitschlii, n. sp., Upper Rhine; Lauter-
born, Biol. Centralbl. xiv, p. 390.

Uemispeiropsis, n. g., with II. coma take, n. sp., parasitic on Comatula ;
KOnigs, SB. Ak. Wien, ciii, p. 55. According to Cuenot, Zool. Anz.
xvii, p. 316, synonymous with 11. ( Trichodina ) antedonis, Cuenot.

Ilolophrya nigricans , Upper Rhine, Lauterborn, Biol. Centralbl. xiv,
p. 390, n. sp.

Kentrochomiy n. g., with K. nebaliai , n. sp., parasitic on Nebalia geofroiji,
M. Edw., Trieste ; Rompel, Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lviii, pp. 618-635,
pi. xxxix.

Lagenophrys eupagurus , Woods Holl, Mass., Kellicott, Ann. Rep. Ohio
St. Acad. Sc. ii, p. 10, n. sp.

Mastigostephanus, n. g., with M. sidcatusy n. sp., Ober-Warnow, Rostock ;
Levander, Beitriige, Ciliateu, p. 77, pi. iii, figg. 36 & 37.

Metopus bacillatusy Bot. Gardens, Rostock; Levander, Beitriige, Ciliaten,
p. 32, pi. i, figg. 12 & 13, n. sp.

M. sigmoidesy Clap. & Laohm., p. 5, pi. i, figg. 1-4, If. contortuSy Lev.,
p. 19, pi. i, figg. 5-9, M. pyrifonnis, Lev., p. 28, pi. i, figg. 10 & 11,
redescribed ; Levander, Beitriige, Ciliaten.

Perispira ovum , Stein, redescribed ; Levander, Beitriige, Ciliaten, p. 72,
pi. iii, figg. 33-35.

Plagiopyla nasutay Stein, redescribed ; Levander, Beitriige, Ciliaten,
p. 62, pi. iii, figg. 28-30.

Psilotricha fallacy Lakes of Plon, Zaciiarias, Forsch. Ber. Plon, iii, p. 75,
n. sp.

Stentor igneus} var. fuliginosus, Yellow Stone National Park, U. S. A. ;
Forbes, Bull. TJ. S. Fish Comm, xi, p. 256, n. var.

Strombidium sty lifer, S. grande , Bay of Finland, Levander, Zool. Anz.
xvii, p. 211, n. spp.

Thuricola fimbriata , Woods Holl, Mass., Kellicott, Ann. Rep. Ohio St.
Acad. Sci. ii, p. 10, n. sp.

SYSTEMATIC. Prot. 31

Trciclielophyllum , n. sp. [sic], Bay of Finland, Levander, Zool. Anz.
xvii, p. 1.

Trochilia , n. sp. [sic], Bay of Finland, Levander, Zool. Anz. xvii, p. 211.
Tropidoatractus , n.g., with T. acuniinatus , u. sp., Bot. Gardens, Rostock ;
Levander, Beitnige, Ciliaten, p. 39, pi. ii, fig. 14.

Class 6. — ACINETARIA.

Acineta ? crass/pcs (provisional name), Unterpocernitz, Bohemia, Fric &
Vavra, Arch. Landesdf. Bohmen, ix, No. 2, p. 41, Ac., n. sp.

Amcehoplirya , n.g., with A. sticholonchcv , parasitic on Sticftolonche zanclea,
and A. acanthometrce , parasitic on Acanthomctra ; KtEPPEN, Zool.
Anz. xvii, pp. 417-424, n. spp.

Incerive Sedis.

Dactylosaccus, n. g., with D. vermiformis , n. sp., Fjord of Christiansand,
depth 40-80 m. ; Rhumbler, Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lvii, pp. 601-604,
pi. xxv, figg. 112-120.

Vendvotuba, n. g., with D. nodulosay n. sp., Fjord of Christiansand, depth
40-80 m. ; Rhumbler, Zeitschr. whs. Zool. lvii. pp. 606-610, pi. xxv,
figg. 123-127.

OpJiiotuba , n. g., with O. gelatmosa, n. sp., Fjord of Christiansand,
depth 40-80 m. ; Rhumbler, Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lvii, pp. 604-606,
pi. xxv, figg. 121 & 122.

Rhynchogromia , n. g., with R. variabilis, n. sp., Fjord of Christiansand,
depth 40-80 m. ; Rhumbler, Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lvii, pp. 590-595,
pi. xxv, figg. 93-97.

j Wiynchosaccus, n. g., with R. immigrant, n. sp., Fjord of Christiansand,
40-80 m. ; Rhumbler, Zeitschr. wiss. Zool. lvii, pp. 595-601, pi. xxv,
figg. 98-111.

INDEX TO NAMES

OF

NEW GENERA. AND SUBGENERA

MENTIONED IN VOLUME XXXI,

INCLUDING NEW NAMES FOR GENERA PREVIOUSLY ESTABLISHED.*

Abantiades, Fairmai.e , Ins. 263
Ablerus, Howard, Ins. 23G
Abraxaphantes, Warren, Ius. 301
Acantharchaster, V err ill, Echin. 40
Acanthioides, Fairmairc, Ins. 156
Acantbocnema, BecJcer , Ins. 344
Acanthodica, Scliaus, Ins. 285
Acanthoperga, Shipp , Ins. 245
Acanthoptura, Fairmaire, Ins. 185
Acanfchotomicus, Blandford, Ins.

180

Accola, Jordan, Ins. 186
Acerocnema, BecJcer , Ins. 344
Acolobicus, Sharp, Ins. 128
Acolatha, Warren , Ins. 302
Aconophoroides, Fowler, Ins. 360
Acrapex, Hampson. Ins. 286
Acroama, Jordan , Ins. 186
Acrocyrtidus, Jordan, Ins. 186
Acrostela, Shipp , Ins. 236
Acutipenna, Hampson, Ins. 286
Adactyla, Barrois , Yerm. 43
Addia, Lewis, Ins. 156

Adiastemus, Ameghi.no, Matnrti. 43
Adidactus, Senna, Ins. 182
Adimerus, Sharp , Ins. 130
Adrocampa, Scliaus , Ins. 286
iEsiocystites, Miller and Gurley ,
Echin. 55

^Esthetus, Waterhouse , Ins. 156
Afrocedus, Jordan, Ins. 183
Agagus, Jousseaume, Moll. 80
Agapema, Neumoegen and Dyar,
Ins. 271

Agirpa, Warren , Ins. 302
Agkonia, Dognin , Ins. 271
Agnitogaster, Jordan, Ins. 186
Agnitosternum, Jordan, Ins. 186
Agraptochlora, Warren, Ius. 302
Agriomeryx, Marsh, Mamm. 40
Agriope, Ragonot, Ius. 320
Agrophis ,' Muller, Rept. 30
Agrusia, Moore, Ins. 259
Ainu, Jjcwis , Ins. 156
Aldrichia, Coquillett , Inst 338
Alelimma, Hampson , Ins. 300

* 'the total number of names in this Index is 1438, distributed as follows : —
Mammalia, 48; Aves, 27 ; Reptilia and Batrachia , 49; Pisces, 30; Tunicata, 4 ;
Mollusca, 108; Brachiopoda, 0; Bryozoa, 11; Insecta, 1032 ; Echinoderma, 26 ;
Vermes, 23 ; Spongice, 4 ; Protozoa, 26. Last year the total was 1675 ; but 197
belonged to classes of which the present volume contains no records, so that there
is an excess of about 60 names in the groups contained in this volume, as compared
with the same groups last year. Insecta shows the usual rate of increase, viz./
about 5 per cent.

2

INDEX TO NEW GENERA AND SUBGENERA.

Alippa, Aurivillius, Ins. 271
Allasodromus, Senna, Ins. 182
Allocara, Bergroth, Ins. 349
Allocentrum, Bergroth , Ins. 350
Allopus, Marsh, Rept. 44
Allostrophia, Eitll , Moll. 72
Allotopus, Albers, Ins. 132
Aliuaudina, Mocquard, Kept. 30
Alluroides, Bedel ant, Yerrn. 34
Altipectus, Jordan, Ins. 183 ‘
Amarorkynckus, Arneghino , Mamm.

43

Amasa, Lea, Ins. 155
Amaurosoraa, Becker, Ins. 344
Ammoxena, Tschitscherine , Ins.

110

Amoebophrya, Koeppen, Prot. 31
Amorphogynia, Warren , Ins. 302
Amphitretus, Blanchard, Yerm. 36
Ampkitrickia, Brenske, Ins. 136
Amphiute, Hanitsch, Spong. 8
Amudrocerus, Raffray , Ins. 121
Amuria, Aurivillius, Ins. 271
Amylodon, Storms, Pisces 40
Anacanthopus, Montamlon , Ins. 347
Anaeomorpha, Rothschild, Ins. 253
Auaglymma, Lewis, Ins. 124
Anartioschiza, Kolbe, Ins. 136
Anatossa, Warren, Ins. 302
Anauxesida, Jordan , Ins. 186
Ancistromma, Fox, Ius. 216
Andjcola, Staudinger, Ins. 287
Aueumesa, Sharp, Ins. 129
Angelinoceras, Hyatt, Moll. 32
Angeronopsis, Warren, Ins. 302
Angioneura, Brauer and Bergen-

stamm, Ins. 343
Anisoctena, Meyriclc, Ins. 320
Anisogonia, Warren , Ius. 303
Ankarenus, Kerremans, Ius. 144
Anonaepestis, Ragonot, Ins. 320
Antasia, Warren, Ins. 303
An tennica, Jordan, Ins. 186
Antiolopha, Meyrick, Ins. 327
Antiopula, Bergroth , Ins. 354
Antroherpon, Ueitter, Ins. 123
Aphelonotus, TJhler, Ins. 354
Aphysoneura, Karsch, las. 258
Apiomorpha, Rubsaamen , Ins. 364
Aplocampa, Schaus, Ins. 287
A.porandria, Warren, Ins. 303
Aporotackina, Meade, Ins. 341
Apostictopterus, Leech , Ins. 263
Apoterus, Raffray , Ins. 121
Apriona, Kieffer, Ins. 334
Aprionus, Kieffer, Ins. 334
Araclinognatka, Hampson, Ins. 287
Arboricornus, Hampson , Ins. 287

Arckaeopseustes, Warren, Ins. 303
Arckineura, Kirby, Ins. 372
Arckiplutodes, Warren, Ins. 303
Arctocorisa, Wallengren, Ins. 358
Arctoscelis, Meyrick, Ius. 327
Argyrocetus, Lydelcker, Mamm. 42
Argyrodelpkis, Lydekker, Mamm. 42
A rgyro pi u tod es, Warren, Ins. 303
A rgyro tkiipa, Hampson, Ins. 287
Argyrolome, Warren, Ins. 303
Aricerus, Blandford, Ins. 180
Armatosterna, Jordan , Ins. 187 ~
Arotrocoris, Berg , Ins. 347
Asactopkolis, Brenske, Ins. 136
Aspidiotipliagus, Howard, Ins. 236
Aspidotkorax, Brongniart , Ins. 100
Astatomorplia, Warren, Ins. 303
Astigmus, Kuwert , Ins. 151
Astirocoris, Jakowleff, Ins. 347
Asynckita, Sharp , Ins. 129
Ataxoceritkium, Tate, Moll. 71
Ateloplus, Scudder , Ins. 382
Atlanticus, Scudder, Ins. 382
Atomyria, Jacobsohn, Ins. 198
Atopoclinus, Vaillant, Pisces 27
Atopopkysa, Warren, Ins. 303
Atrackelacris, Giglio-Tos, Ins. 383
Atropka , Kriechbaumer, Ins. 228
Aulacomys, Rhoads , Mamm. 33
Autkenta, Bergroth, Ins. 354
Automolodes, Warren, Ins. 303
Autopkylla, Warren, Ins. 303
Axiodes, Warren, Ins. 303

Baiomys, True, Mamm. 32
Baliestkes, Qahan, Ins. 187
Barickneumon, Thomson , Ins. 228
Baropus, Marsh, Rept. 44
Barornis, Marsh, Aves 22
Bassariscus, Rhoads, Mamm. 29
Batkyaulacus, Fairmaire , Ins. 146
Batoporella, Hejjas, Bry. 5
BatrisopMus, Raffray, Ins. 121 v‘
Batrisopsis, Raffray, Ins. 121
Becquerelia, Brongniart , Ins. 101
Belemnocystites, Miller and Gurley,
Eckin. 55

Belonilla, W asm aim, Ins. 131
Biclavigera, Warren, Ins. 304
Biflabellaria, Pergens, Bry. 3
Biopkytus, Guillebeau, Ins. 125
Bitkiodes, Warren, Ins. 304
Bivena, Macgillivray, Ins. 245
Blanckardia, Brongniart, Ins. 100
Blax, Reichenow, Aves 38
Blopkaroctenia, Warren, Ins. 304 .
Bocageia, Girard, Moll. 54
Bocagia, Shelley, Aves 48

INt>!3X TO NEW GENERA AND SUJiGENERA.

Bolbonotodes, Fowler , Ins. 3G0
BolitonseuS, Lewis , Ins. 157
Borbachodes, Warren, Ins. 304
Borrea, Brdrigrtiart , Ins. 101
Bostrichopyga, Becker , Ins. 344
Bothriembryon, Pilsbry , Moll. 61
Bourbonid, Jordan , Ins. 187
Brachurapteryx, Warren, Ins. 304
Brachybistis, Fox, Ins. 216
Brachycoryphus, Kriechbdumer ,
Ins. 228

BrachylepiSj Kolbe , Ins. 136
Brachyropaluln, Kriechbaumer .

Ius. 233

Bracbytatus, Fairmaire , Ins. 187
Bradinopvga, Kirby , Ins. 372
Brady tulus, Tschiischerhie, Ins. 110
Braunsia, Kriechbaumer , Ins. 233
Brechmorhoga, Kirby , Ins. 372
Brevipecteti, Hampson , Ins. 288
BriaraxiS, Brendel , Ins. 121
Brontichthys, Claypole, Pisce3 39
Bruasa, Modre , Ins. 260
Bruceia, Neumoegeil, Ins. 273
Bruchophagus, Ashmead, Ins. 236
Bryophilopsis, Hampson , Ins. 288
Bucephalacris, Giglio-Tos , Ins. 383
Bunocnemis, Gunther , Kept. 21
Bursaridiura, Lauterborn , Prot. 30
Buxela, Fairmaire , Ins. 164

Caantlm6, Champiorl , Ins. 157
Cabares, Godman and Salvin, Ins.
263

Cacamoda, Swinhoe, Ins. 304
Cacocalyx, (7oj?e,Rept. 28
Cacopteris, Scudder , Ins. 382
Cacotarphius, Sharp , Ius. 129
Caenarthria, Warren, Ins. 304
Calabosca, Fairmaire , Kept. 44
Calandrites, Scudder , Ins. 99
Calladelphia, Warren, Ins. 304
Calleremites, Warren, Ins. 304
Callerinnys, Warren, Ins. 304
Callingura, Butler , Ins. 288
Callizyga, Turner , Irts. 328
Callocasta, Swihhoe , Ins. 30 4
Calloserica, Brenslce, Ins. 136
Callurapteryx, Warren, Ins, 304
Calopopillia, Kolbe , Ins. 139
Calops, Marsh , Mamm. 40
Calotarsa, Townsend , Ins. 340
Calyptropis, Tate , Moll. 77
Camptocentrus, Kriechbaumer , Ins.
233

Camptochilus, Hanpson, Ins. 300
Camptomyia, Kiefer, Ins. 334
Camptonema, Schaudinn , Prot. 28

3

Camptoperga, Shpp, Ins. 245
Oampylognathus, Plieiiinger, R-ept.
32

Campy lothoriix, Schott , Itis. 375
Caplieira, Ludwigi Echin. 27
Capnocerambyx, Reitter, ^Ins. 187 '
Carcinomma, J5e?*/7 ro^, Ins. 354
Caridomma, Bergroth, Ins. 354 ,

Caridops, Bergroth, Ins. 351
Caristela, Fairmaire, Ins. 164
Carpostalagma, Karsch , Ins. 273
Cartaletis, Warren, Ins. 305
Casiphia, Fairmaire ; Ins. 187
Catacroptera, Karsch, Ins. 253
Cataplectica, Walsingham, Ins. 328
Catobaris, Scudder, Ins. 99
Catolacmus, Sharp, Ins. 129
Catophoeuissa, Warren , Ins. 305
Ceidmonea, Per gens, Bry. 4
Centrogonus, Bergroth, Ins. 354
Centron, Scudder, Ins. 98
Ceralliscus, Bourgeois, Ins. 150
Ceratarcha, Swinhoe , Ins. 321
Ceratoneura, Aslimead , Ins. 237
Ceresida, Jordan, Ins. 187
Ceromastix, Bergroth , Ins. 354
Ceropoda, Smith, Iris. 289
Cetomimus, Goode and Bean, Pisces
34

Chaetopeleteria, Mik, Ins. 342
Chaetosargus, Roder, Ins. 337
Cbalcosiopsis, Swinhoe, Ins. 273
Chalicopoma, Quadra 's and Moellen-
dorff, Moll. 76

Chascanopsetta, Alcoclc, Pisces 31
Chelidoperca, Boulenger, Pisces 24
Chelyoxenus, JTubbard, Ins. 124
Cherostus, Waterhouse , Iris. 155
Chersinella, Champion , Ins. 199
Chloroclydon, Warren, Ins. 305
Chlorocneinis, Kuwert , Ins. 152
Cbloroglyphica, Warren , Ins. 305
Cboriplax, Pilsbry, Moll. 87
Chrysocharodes, Ashmead, Ins. 237
Chrysocraspeda, Hampson , Ins. 305
Chrysoglyphe, Ashmead , Ins. 237
Chrysomima, Wdrren, Ins. 305
Chrysopera, Hampson, Ins. 289
Chrysopophagiis, Ashmead , Ins.
10 & 237

Cicinnocnemis, Holland, Ins. 269
CicinnosceliS, Holland, Ins. 269
Cincinnata, Jordan, Ins. 188
Cingalesa, Hampson , Ins. 289
Circeis, Saint-Joseph, Verm. 33
Cisternifera, Walford, Bry. 5
Cladoclinus, Ameghino, Mamm. 47
Cladoneura, Scudder, Ins. 100

4

INDEX TO NEW GENERA AND SUBGENERA.

Clarissa, Kirby, Xus. 245
Cleofodes, Warren, Ins. 306
Clethrophora, Hampson , Ins. 289
Clettharina, II amp son, Ins. 289
Clinopleura, Scudder , Ins. 382
Clinorhiza, Kieffer , Ius. 334
Clypeanthus, Cotteau , Echin. 32
Clypeodytes, Regimbart , Ins. 11 6
Cocceius, Godman and Salvin , Ins.
264

Cochliarium, Becker, Ins. 344
Cochliotis, Kolbe , Ins. 136
Coelichneumon, Thomson , Ins. 229
Coelochrysalis, Kittl, Moll. 72
Coelops, Kriechbaumer , Ins. 237
Ccelostylina, Kittl, Moll. 72
Colobaspis, Fairmaire, Ins. 199
Colpura, Bergrotli , Ins. 350
Comocritis, Meyrick, Ins. 328
Compsoneura, Brongniart, Ins. 101
Compsophis, Afocquard, Rept. 23
Coniosternum, Becker, Ins. 345
Conolophia, Warren , Ins. 306
Conostethus, Schoch, Ins. 141
Copicucullia, Smith, Ins. 289
Cornuscoparia, Jordan, Ins. 188
Corymbina, Bukowski, Moll. 66
Corynetinus, Reitter, Ins. 152
Cosmetopus, Becker , Ins. 345
Coxiella, Smith, Moll. 77
Crasigenes, Meyrick, Ins. 321
Craspedothrix, Brauer and Bergen *
stamm , Ius. 343

Crassiconcha, Nechaev, Moll. 82
Cratichneumon, Thomson , Ins. 229
Cremastorhynchus, Scudder , Ins. 99
Crenidomimas, Karsch , Ins. 254
Creoadapis, Lemoine, Mamra. 47
Cresera, Schaus, Ins. 274
Criocerinus, Fairmaire, Ins. 188
Crocidocysta, Rubsaamen , Ins. 365
Crypsicoraeta, Warren, Ins. 306
Crypsiptya, Meyrick, Ins. 321
Cryptadius, Fairmaire , Ins. 348
Cryptaster, Perrier , Ecliin. 42
Cryptocynodon, Seeley, Rept. 36
Cryptolucilia, Brauer and Btrgen-
stamm, Ins. 343
Cryptonerita, Kittl, Moll. 79
Cryptophilus, Wasmann, Ins. 207
Ctenodonia, Wasmann , Ins. 118
Cumaltera, Jordan, Ins. 188
Ourbia, Warren , Ins. 306
Cyclarcha, Swinhoe, Ins. 321
Gyclocelis, Brongniart, Ins. 100
Cyclotoraocerus, Kinoert, Ins. 152
Cymatophoropsis, llampson , Ins.
289

Cymatosaurus, Fritsch, Rept. 35
Cynognathus, Seeley, Rept. 36
Cyrtonia, Rousselet, Yerm. 43
Cytamoeba, Labbe, Prot. 28

Dactylosaccus, Rhumbler, Prot. 31
Dactylosoma, Labbd, Prot. 28
Daladeropsis, Karsch, Ins. 350
Damaliscus, Sclater and Thomas,
Mamm. 39

Danilewskya, Labbe, Prot. 29
Daphne, Neumoegen, Ins. 275
Dasycoroclerus, Kuxvert, Ins. 152
Dasyscopa, Meyrick, Ins. 322
Dasystola, Kolbe, Ins. 189
Decatomidea, Ashrnead, Ins. 237
Deinopal pus, Holland , Ins. 290
Deinypena, Holland , Ins. 300
Delagoa, Jordan , Ins. 189
Deltapterum, Hampson, Ins. 275
Deltoceras, ilyatt , Moll. 32
Dendrotrochus, Pilsbry , Moll. 58
Dendrotuba, Rhumbler , Prot. 31
Denticerus, Jordan , Ins. 189
Derispia, Lewis, Ins. 158
Desgodinsia, Senna , Ins. 182
Dextroformosana, Bcettger and
Schmacker , Moll. 62
Diacerion, Doll, Moll. 63
Diademodon, Seeley, Rept. 37,
Diallactes, Kieffer, Ins. 334
Diapbanoptera, Brongniart, Ins.
100

Diaphorocetus, Ameghino, Mamm.
42

Dicranocentrus, Schott , Ins. 375
Dicranoneura, Kriechbaumer , Ins.
234

Dicrogenium, Stadelmann , Ins. 242
Dictyoptilus, Brongniart , Ins. 101
Didonia, Gribodo , Ins. 212
Didymoceras, Hyatt, Moll. 33
Dienoplus, Fox, Ins. 217
Diepeolus, Gribodo, Ins. 212
Digonioceras, Hyatt, Moll. 33
Dilocantha, Shipp, Ins. 238
Dilophodes, Warren, Ins. 306
Dimorpliocoris, Reuter , Ins. 356
Dinoperca, Boulenger, Pisces 23
Diochotichus, Ameghino, Mamm.
42

Dionconotus, Reuter , Ins. 356
Diphtheraspis, Meyrick , Ins. 275
Diplochilus, Woehrmann, Moll. 79
Directarius, Jordan . Ins. 184
Dirosema, Boulenger, Rept. 30
Discoceps, Jordan, Ins. 189
Discomorpha, Levander , Prot. 30

INDEX TO NEW GENERA AND SUBGENERA.

Disematostoma, Lauterborn , Prot.
30

Pisjunctio, Pandelle , Ins. 342
Dhsomorphia, Warren , Ins. 306
Dissoplaga, TFarrew, Ins. 306
Ditaphrus, Sharp , Ins. 129
Djeddilia, Jousseaume, Moll. 81
Doa, Neumoegen and Dyar, Ins. 275
Docirhynchus, Scudder , Ins. 98
Dohertya, Hampson, Ins. 275
Dolerophyle, Warren, Ins. 307
Dolerus, Guillebeau , Ins. 125
Dolichoneura, Rarren, Ins. 307
Dolioletta, Borgert , Tun. 8
Doliolina, Borgert , Tun. 8
Doliopines, Horn, Ins. 159
Dooabia, IFan-cw, Ins. 307
Doratoptera, Hampson, Ins. 307
Drepananax, Sharpe, Aves 39
Drepanorhynclius, Dubois, Aves
43

Dromiciops, Thomas, Mamm. 45
Dromoplus, Marsh, Kept. 44
Drusillopsis, Oberthur , Ins. 258
Dryosaurus, Marsh, Rept. 32
Dukinfieldia, Schaus, Ins. 275
Duliophyle, Warren, Ins. 307
Dumonela, Reed , Ins. 217
Dusius, Bergroth, Ins. 353
Duslia, Jahn, Moll. 87
DyroSaurus, Pomel , Rept. 35
Dyschoroneura, Warren, Ins. 307
Dysphenges, Horn, Ins. 201
Dysthrixa, Pandelle , Ins. 342

Echelatus, Godman and Salvin, Ins.
264

Echinanthera, Cope, Rept. 29
Echinodexia, Brauer and Bergen-
stamm, Ins. 343
Ecitonia, Wasmann, Ins. 118
Ecitonides, Wasmann , Ins. 118
Ecitonilla, Wasmann, Ins. 118
Ecliptopera, Warren, Ins. 307
Edwardsimemma, Neumoegen and
Dyar , Ins. 275
Edylius, Champion , Ins. 159
Elaphoides, Schoch, Ihs. 142
Elasmodactylus, Boulenger , Rept.
22

Eleopicus, Richmond, Aves 38
Elisolimax, Cocherell , Moll. 55
Elwesia, Hampson, Ins. 290
Embaphias, Cope , Rept. 35
Emmenastrichus, Horn, Ins. 159
Emperoceras, Hyatt, Moll. 33
Enanea, Lewis , Ins. 159
Endeitoma, Sharp, Ins. 129

1894. [vol. xxxi.]

Endographis, Meyrich, Ins. 322
Endropioides, Warren, Ins. 307
Enneboeopsis, Champion , Ins. 159
Entaliopsis, NewAon and Harris,

Moll. 81

Entechinus, Cope, Rept. 30
Entomocnemus, Guillebeau, Ins.

125

Eobia, Semenow, Ins. 169
Eocleonus, Scudder , Ins. 98
Eodasypus, Ameghino, Mamm. 43
Eomeryx, Marsh, Mamm. 41
Eostrophia, Dali , Moll. 63
Ephemerophila, Warren, Ins. 307
Ephimerostylus, Faust, Ins. 173
Epibactra, Ragonot, Itis.*326
Epidemas, Smith, Ins. 290
Epimecellus, Reuter, Ins. 357
Epimetasia, Ragonot, Ins. 322
Epiphaleria, Lewis , Ins. 159
Epistetus, Walsingiiam , Ins. 328
Eracon, Godman and Salvin , Ins.
264

Eremopedes, Scudder, Ins. 382
Erilophodes, Warren, Ins. 307
Ernoneura, Becker, Ins. 345
Erotolepsia, Howard, Ins. 238
Erythrocnus, Sharpe, Aves 29
Erytbrophoyx, Sharpe, Aves 29
Escbatarchia, Warren, Ins. 308
Ethas, Blackburn, Ins. 173
Eucapnodcs, Holland , Ins. 290
Euca theta, Fairmaire , Ins. 142
Eucetonia, Schoch, Ins. 142
Euchirotes, Cope, Rept. 24
Euchitonia, Kolbe, Ins. 189
Euchlaenius, Kolbe, Ins. Ill
Eucicones, Sharp , Ins. 129
Euclysia, Warren, Ins. 308
Eucorax, Sharpe, Aves 39
Eucosmetus, Bergroth, Ins. 351
Eucryptus, Scudder, Ins. 98
Euctenachlora, Warren, Ins. 308
Euctenurapteryx, Warren, Ins.

308

Eucyclodes, Warren, Ins. 308
Eudecatoma, Ashmead , Ins. 238
Eudiplosis, Kieffer , Ins. 334
Eudomus, Scudder, Ins. 98
Eugonobapta, Warren, Ins. 308
Eugorna, Holland , Ins. 290
Euharveya, Grote , Ins. 290
Eulacestoma, De Vis, Aves 48
Eulepida, Kolbe , Ins. 137
Euloxia, Warren, Ins. 308
Eumolpopsis, Jacoby, Ins. 201
Eupachylomma, Ashmead , Ins.

234

H 4

6

INDEX TO NEW GENERA AND SUBGENERA.

Eupatula, Ragonot , Ins. 2Q1
Euphyacanthus, Traquair , Pisces
42

Eupithecidia, Hampson , Ins. 308
Euplectina, Raffray , Ins. 122
Eupolia, Smith, Ins. 291
Eupopillia, Kolbe, Ins. 139
Eupsamma, JTarmi, Ins. 308
Eurema, Abeille , Ins. 150
Eurypelta, Turner , Ins. 329
Eurytomocharis, Ashmead , Ins.

238

Eustylus, AiZZZ, Moll. 72
Eutomopepla, TFdnen, Ins. 308
Eutrephoceras, Hyatt , Moll. 33
Eutyposis* Kolbe, Ins. 137
Evopes, Scudder , Ins. 98
Evoxysoma, Ashmead , Ins. 238
Exaeretopus, Newstead , Ins. 366
Exepacmus, Coquillett, Ins. 338
Eximia, Jordan , Ins. 189
Exiteloceras, Hyatt , Moll. 33
Exochlmnus, Shipp, Ins. 238
Extra, Jousseaume , Moll. 69

Falcicornis, Planet , Ins. 132
Falcimala, Hampson , Ins. 300
Fedaiella, i£7z/Z, Moll. 79
Festella, Giglio-Tos , Ins. 382
Floccifera, Hampson , Ins. 291
Fouquea, Brongniart, Ins. 101
Fridericianella, Brandes, Yerm.
39

Frirenia, Kieffer, Ins. 334
Fruhstorferia, Kolbe, Ins. 140

Grabonia, Fairmaire, Ins. 169
Gabonia, Montandon, Ins. 348
Gabonisca, Fairmaire , Ins. 159
Gaediopbana, Brauer and Bergen-
stamm , Ins. 343

Galactopteryx, Warren, Ins. 309
Galeriscus, Thomas , Mamm. 29
Ganyrus, Guillebean, Ins. 126
Gargamella, Bergh, Moll. 67
Gascardia, Tozzetti , Ins. 366
Gasterocome, Warren , Ins. 309
Gastraster, Perrier, Echin. 43
Geitodoris, Bergh, Moll. 67
Geminaria, Coquillett, Ins. 338
Geoglada, Sioinhoe, Ins. 309
Geoica, Hart , Ins. 363
Geolyces, Warren, Ins. 309
Georaetrimima, Holland , Ins. 291
Geralophus, Scudder , Ins. 98
Gigliolia, Goode and Bean , Pisces 28
Glyptocouus, Quadras and Moellen-
dorff ; Moll. 55

Gmelinius, Boucgrd , Aves 36
Gnamptogyia, Holland, Ins. 291
Gnamptonyx, Hampson, Ins. 291
Gnathonyx, Gahan , Ins. 190
Gnoticarina, Jordan, Ins. 184
Goinphognathus, Seeley, Rept. 36
Gonarcticus, Becker, Ins. 345
Goniocraspidum, Hampson, Ins.
291

Goniogyra, Kittl, Moll. 72
Goniolethrus, Sernenow , Ins. 134
Goniopteroloba, Hampson, Ins 309
Gorginus, Guillebeau , Ins. 126
Gorgopas, Godman and Salvin, Ins.
264

Gorgophone, Godman q,nd Salvin,
Ins. 264

Graciella, Jordan, Ins. 190
Grais, Godman and Salvin, Ins. 264
Grandidierina, Mocquard, Rept. 25
Graphea, Schaus, Ins. 276
Grapbiptilus, Brongniart, Ins. 101
Greilada, Bergh, Moll. 67
Griphammus, Jordan, Ins 190
Griphapex, Jordan, Ins. 190
Griphodes, Kriechbaumer, Ins. 229
Gyadroma, Swinhoe, Ins. 309
Gymnomyza, Strobl, Ins. 345

Habrolepoidea, Howard, Ins. 239
Hagiomantis, Saussure and Zehnt-
ner, Ins. 379

Hagiotata, Saussure and Zehntner,
Ins. 37

Halteridium, Labbe, Prot. 29
Hamad ryopsis, Oberthur , Ins. 258
Ilampsonia, Swinhoe, Ins. 277
Haplogaster, Kolbe, Ins. 190
Haploplax, Pilsbry, Moll. 87
Haptoglossa, Cope, Rept. 43
Harpagonyx, Saussure, Ins. 379
Harriotta, Goode and Bean, Pisces 40
Hebeticoides, Fowler , Ins. 360
Hecistospilus, Kolbe, Ins. 137
Heeria, Brongniart, Ins. 101
Hemibela, Turner, Ins. 329
Hemichirotes, Cope, Rept. 24
Hemicyclopora, Norman, Bry. 5
Hemigymnodes, Warren, Ins. 309
Hemimacquartia, Brauer and Ber-
genstamm, Ins. 343
Hemiserica, Brenske, Ins. 137
Ilemispeiropsis, Konig, Prot. 30
Henicophatnus, Kriechbaumer, Ins.
229

Heptacodon, Marsh, Mamm. 40
Heptaconus, Ameghino , Mamm. 37
Herbertia, Howard, Ins. 239

I^DEX TO NEW GENERA. AND SUBGENERA.

7

Heringia, Iledemctnn, Ins. 322
Herpetochirus, Seeley , Rept. 36
Hesperodrilus, Bcddard , Verm. 34
Heterabraxas, Warren , Ins. 309
Heteralex, Warren, Ins. 309
Heteroctenia, Warren, Ins. 309
Heterodema, Tschitscherine, Ins. 112
Heteromala, H amp son, Ins. 300
Heterophotinus, Olivier, Ins. 150
Heteropleuron, Kirkaldy , Pisces 44
Heteropoma, Quadras and Moellen-
dorff, Moll. 76

Heterotetrax, Sharpe, Aves 28
Hexamitocera, Becker, Ins. 345
Hicetia, Saussure and Zehntner, Ins.
379

Hierangela, Meyrick, Ins. 329
Hierophanta, Meyrick, Ins. 277
Hodomys, Mer riant, Mamm. 32
Hoferia, Bittner, Moll. 85
Holcospongia, Iiinde , Spong. 9
Holmiceras, Hyatt, Moll. 32
Holocnemus, Brenske, Ins. 137
Holoneura, Kiefer, Ins. 334
Holorista, Warren, Ins. 310
Holotrochus, Brenske, Ins. 137
Holoxantha, Semenow, Ins. 169
Homalophlebia, Brongniart, Ins.
101

Homalopoda, Howard, Ins. 239
Homoeoctedia, Warren, Ins. 310
Homoeoschiza, Kolbe, Ins. 137
Homoioptera, Brongniart , Ins. 101
Homosaces, Meyrick, Ins. 329
Hoplopeltis, Fairmaire, Ins. 160
Hortalotarsus* Seeley, Kept. 32
Hospes, Jordan, Ins. 190
Hyalinetta, Swinhoe, Ins. 310
Hyalopus, Schaudinn, Prot. 28
Hyalornis, Warren, Ins. 310
Hyalospila, Warren, Ins. 310
Hyalostenele, Warren , Ins. 310
Hyalurgus, Brautr and Bergen-
stamm, Ins. 343

Hvbosciara, Rubsaamen, Ins. 335
Hyelopsis, Hdmpson, Ins. 292
Hylopsis, Werner, Rept. 40
Hymenobates, Uhler, InS. 353
Hyomeryx, Marsh, Mamm. 41
Hyorrhynchus, Blandford, Ins. 181
Hypattalus, Blackburn , Ins. 150
Hypenorhynchus, Hampson , Ins.
310

Hypersenia, Hampson , Ins. 292
Hyperlopha, Hampson, Ins. 292
Hyphedyle, Warren , Ins. 310
Hyphenophora, Warren, Ins. 310
Hypocetus, Lydelcker, Mamm. 42

Hypodeva, Holland, Ins. 292
Hypoglaucitis, Staudinger , Ins. 292
Hypopacba, Ncumoegen and Dyar,
Ins. 277

Hyposemansis, Hampson, Ins. 293
Hypotemnodon, Everman, Mamm.
29

Hypot.hripa, Hampson , Ins. 293
Hypseloecus, Reuter , Ins. 357
Hypselosoma, Reuter , Ins. 355
Hypulia, Sidinhoe, Ins. 310
Hystricones, Sharp, Ins. 129

Ianthothorax, Buttikofer , Aves 39
Idionotus, Scudder , Ins. 382
Idiurus, Matschie, Mamm. 31
Idopterum, Hampson, Ins. 278
Inca, Warren, Ins. 311
Iotaphora, Warren, Ins. 311
Iridopsis, Warren, Ins. 311
Isaster, Verrill, Echin. 44
Ischnoneura, Brongniart, Ins. 101
Ischnoptilus, Brongniart, Ins. 100
Ischnopus, Faust, Ins. 173
Ischnoscopa, Meyrick , Ins. 323
Isochromodes, Warren, Ins. 311
Isomerala, Shipp, Ins. 239
Isosauris, Warren, Ins. 311
Isosomocharis. Ashmead, Ins. 239
Isosomodes, Ashmead, Ins. 239
Isosomorpha, Ashmead , Ins. 239
Isothea, Scudder, Ins. 98
Isoura, Hampson, Ins. 293
Iulotrichia, Warren , Ins. 311

Janthinomyia, Brauer and Bergen-
stamm, Ins. 343
Joannisia, Kiefer, Ins. 334
Joppifces, Berthoumieu, Ins. 230
Julinia, Caiman, Tun. 7

Karyolysus, LabbS, Prot. 29
Kentrochona, Rompel , Prot. 30
Koptortosoma, Qribodo, Ins. 212
Krabbea, Blanchard, Yerm. 37
Kuilua, Jacoby, Ins. 202
Kyrina, Jousseaume , Moll. 86

Labrotrichus, Sharp, Ins. 129
Laccopygus, Scudder , Ins. 98
Lachnopus, Seidlitb, Ins. 160
Laciniodes, Warren, Ins. 311
Laetmophasma, Ludwig , Echin. 28
Lsetocantha, Shipp, Ins. 239
Lagriamina, Fairmaire,^ Ins. 165
Lagrida, Jordan , Ins. 191
Lahuseniocrinus, Chernuishev ,
Echin. 53

8

INDEX TO NEW GENERA AND SUBGENERA.

Lambertia, Perugia , Pisces 31
Lambertiaster, Gauthier , Echin. 36
Lamprella, Reuter, Ins. 357
Lamprothorax, Meyer, Aves 40
Lampruna, Schaus, Ins. 278
Lascioscelus, Becker , Ins. 345
Lasiochlora, Warren, Ins. 311
Lasionychus, Shipp, Ins. 239
Latirostrum, Sampson , Ins. 300
Latisternum, Jordan, Ins. 191
Lawrencius, Boucard, Aves 35
Lecanotrogus, Kolbe , Ins. 137
Lechaptoisia, Ancey, Moll. 72
Lecythifera, Fowler, Ins. 361
Lefevrella, Jacobsohn , Ins. 202
Leioscyta, Fowler , Ins. 361
Lepidomela, Kolbe, Ins. 138
Lepidomyia, Kiefer, Ius. 334
Lepidotrogus, Kolbe, Ins. 138
Lepophidium, Gill , Pisces 29
Leptaletis, Warren , Ins. 311
Leptella, Reuter , Ius. 371
Leptesthes, Warren, Ins. 311
Leptoctenista, Warren, Ins. 311
Leptodiplosis, Kiefer, Ins. 335
Leptodontopera, Warren, Ius. 311
Leptonanuus, Reuter, Ins. 356
Leptosittaca, Berlepsch and Stolz -
mann, Aves 37
Leptosyna, Kieffer, Ins. 335
Leptotomus, Gahan , Ins. 112
Leptysmina, Giglio-Tos, Ins. 383
Lestianthus, Sloane , Ins. 112
Leucetaera, Warren, Ins. 311
Leuciris, Warren, Ins. 311
Leucoglyphica, Warren, Ins. 311
Leucopardus, Sampson, Ins. 278
Leucopliorus, Brenske , Ins. 138
Leucophoyx, Sharpe, Aves 29
Levirana, Cope, Kept. 39
Liaspis, Bergroth, Ins. 350
Limalophus, Scudder, Ins. 98
Limbatochlainys, Rothschild, Ins.
312

Limnocema, Scudder, Ins. 100
Limnopus, Marsh, Repfc. 44
Liophallus, Cope, Rept. 30
Liophloeodes, Weise, Ins. 174
Liphanthus, Reed, Ins. 217
Lispolophus, Bergroth, Ins. 351
Lissochilina, Kittl, Moll. 78
Lissolica, Swinhoe, Ius. 312
Lissoplaga, Warren, Ins. 312
Lissopsis, Warren, Ins. 312
Lithophorus, Sharp, Ins. 130
Lithophthorus, Scudder, Ins. 99
Lithosiopsis, Sampson, Ins. 301
Lithostrotus, Blackburn , Ins. 113

Litostilbus, Guillebeau, Ins. 126
Livingstonisca, Montundon, Ins.
348

Lobopalta, Warren, Ins. 312
Loewiella, Meunier, Ins. 99
Lopharthrum, Sampson, Ins. 293
Lopbochlora, Warren, Ins. 312
Lophocrita, Warren, Ins. 312
Lophoneura, Sampson , Ins. 279
Loria, Salvadori , Aves 40
Loxocorys, Meyrick, Ins. 323
Loxophonus, Reitter , Ins. 113
Loxorhombia, Warren, Ins. 312
Lux, Jordan, Ins. 191
Lycaugidia, Sampson, Ins. 312
Lydoenas, Reitter, Ins. 168
Lypogenys, Goode and Bean, Pisces
28

Lytaster, Perrier, Echin. 44

Macdonaldia, Goode and Bean,
Pisces 28

Macgilliyraya, Grote, Ins. 376
Machaeraptenus, Schaus, Ins. 279
Macrodonia, Wasmami, Ins. 119
Macrogonus, Jacoby, Ins. 203
Macro ptila, JDognin , Ins. 279
Mactrotoma, Dali, Moll. 83
Madegaschia, Montandon, Ins. 349
Mahbenus, Bourne , Term. 34
Maleuterpes, Blackburn, Ins. 174
Mammaster, Perrier, Echin. 45
Manapsis, Scudder, Ins. 100
Marmolatella, Kittl, Moll. 79
Masistylum, Brauer and Bergen-
stamm, Ins. 343
Masteutes, Scudder , Ins. 98
Mastigonomus, Bergroth, Ius. 354
Mastigostephanus, Levander, Prot.
30

Mattania, Fairmaire, Ins. 191
Maynardia, Ball, Moll. 63
Mecorhinus, Ameghino, Maram. 43
Mecynostoina, Brongniart, Ins. 100
Megabiston, Warren, Ins. 312
Megagathis, Kriechbaumer, Ins. 234
Megaphthalma, Becker , Ins. 345
Megaspilates, Warren , Ins. 312
Megistopps, Landois, Pisces 27
Meigeniopsis, Brauer and Bergen -
stamm, Ins. 344 ,

Melanichueumon, Thomson, Ins.
230

Melanophoyx, Sharpe, Aves 29
Melanotopsis, Lewis, Ins. 148
Meloidogyne, Goldi, Verm. 42
Melynias, Moore, Ins. 260
Mera, Saint Joseph, Verm. 33

INDEX TO NEW GENERA AND SUBGENERA.

9

Meraphodius, Koshantschikow, Ins.
135

Merizocotyle, Cerfontaine , Verm. 39
Merocausta, Warren, Ins. 312
Merotoma, Meyriclc , Ins. 323
Mesastrape. Warren , Ins. 312
Meseres, Ludwig , Echin. 28
Mesophoyx, Sharpe , Aves 29
Mesostigma, Lauterborn , trot. 29
Mesostylus, Faust , Ins. 174
Mesothuria, Ludwig , Echin. 28
Metadoria, Brauer and Bergen •
stamm , Ins. 344

Metaepanorthus, Ameghino,Msmvt\.

46

Metangela, Rubsaamen , Ins. 335
Metaphragma, Coquillett, Ins. 339
Metapopillia, Kolbe , Ins. 140
Metarrantbis, Warren , Ins. 312
Metasiodes, Meyriclc , Ins. 323
Metasiodes, Meyriclc , Ins. 323
Metasiodes, Ragonot , Ins. 323
Metoportha, Meyriclc, Ins. 323
Metriodromus, A?»€#7*mo,Mamm.46
Metriomantis, Saussure and Zehnt-
ner , Ins. 380

Metriotoma, Kolbe, Ins. 191
Meturoplax, Pilsbry , Moll. 87
Micrapion, Kriechbaumer , Ins. 239
Micraspis, Scudder , Ins. 100
Microcheilus, Moll. 73

Microchira, Brauer and Bergen -
stamm , Ins. 344

Microdictya, Brongniart, Ins. 101
Microgomphodon, Seeley, Rept. 36
Microlethrus, Semenow , Ins. 135
Microloba, Hampson , Ins. 313
Micromactra, Moll. 83

Micromania, Swinhoe, Ins. 323
Micropedinus, Lewis, Ins. 161
Micropisthodon, Mocquard , Rept.
28

Microprosopa, Beclcer, Ins. 345
Micropselapha, Becker, Ins. 345
Microserica, Brenske) Ins. 138
Microsicus, Sharp, Ins. 130
Microstilbus, Guillebeau, Ins. 126
Microsutrea, Jacoby, Ins. 203
Microtralia, Ball, Moll. 65
Mictomys, True , Mamm. 33
Millsonia, Beddard, Verm. 34
Mimadelias, Moore, Ins. 260
Mimaletis, Warren, Ins. 313
Mimasarta, Ragonot , Ins. 323
Mimiculus, Jordan , Ins. 191
Mimochroa, Warren, Ins. 313
Mimomiza, Warren, Ins. 313
Miolifepoides, Senna, Ins. 182

Mirellus, Raffray , Ins. 122
Mischopborus, Kriechbaumer , Ins.
231

Mischoptera, Brongniart , Ins. 100
Mitrocrinus, Miller and Gurley ,
Echin. 54

Mixolophia, Warren , Ins. 313
Modiolodon, Nechaev , Moll. 84
Moissonia, Reuter , Ins. 357
Monesoma* LeveilU, Ins. 128
Monobothris, Cope, Rept. 29
Monotaxia, Warren{ Ins. 313
Moorea, Hampson , Ins. 279
Mucronianus, Jordan, Ins. 184
Mullerornis, Mi Ine-Edwards and
Grandidier , Aves 22
Mundaria, Kerremans, Ins. 145
Munona, Schaus, Ins. 279
Murosternum, Jordan , Ins. 192
Myiotrixa, Brauer and Bergen-
stamm, Ins. 344

Mylon, Godman and Sahin , Ins
265

Myrcinoides, Jacoby , Ins. 204
Myrmecophantes, Warren, Ins. 313
Myrmecopsis, lleuter, Ins. 357
Myrmoteras, Forel, Ins. 225
Myxaster, Perrier, Echin. 45

Nanno, Clarke, Moll. 53
Nannodrilus, Beddard, Verm. 35
Nanognathus, Boulenger, Pisces 33
NanomeryXj Marsh, Mamm. 41
Nanopopillia, Kolbe, Ins. 140
Nanopus, Marsh, Rept. 44
Napodonictis, Ameghino, Ma,mm. 44
Naxidia, Hampson, Ins. 313
Neaeropsis, Brauer and Bergen -
stamm , Ins. 344
Nearthria, Warren, Ins. 313
Nebritus, Coquillett, Ins. 339
Necrobinus, Reitter , Ins. 152
Neobethelium, Blackburn , Ins. 192
Neobola, Vinciguerra, Pisces 33
Neolebias, Steindachner, Pisces 34
Neomicrus, Gahan, Ins. 192
Neomugil, Vaillant , Pisces 27
Neophasia, Brauer and Bergen-
stanim, Ins. 344

Neopsebium, Fairmaire , Ins. 192
Neoserica, Brenske, Ins. 138
Neosphex, Reed , Ins. 218
Neothripa, Hampson, Ins. 294
Neotomys, Thomas , Mamm. 32
Nessiabrissus, Jordan, Ins. 184
Neuromelia,, Warren, Ins. 313
Ninodes, Warren, Ins. 313

10

INDEX TO NEW GENERA AND SUBGENERA.

Niphecyra, Kolbe , Ins. 192
!Niphotragulus, Kolbe , Ins. 192
Nomadita, Mocsary , Ins. 213
Nomotettix, Morse , Ins. 383
Nosoeme, Kolbe, Ins. 192
Nostoceras, Hyatt , Moll. 33
Nothomiza, Warren, Ins. 313
Notolestus, Sloane , Ins. 113
Notolister, Lewis , Ins. 125
Notomulciber, Blackburn , Ins. 192
Notopomus, Montandon, Ins. 349
Novoclaviger, Wasmann, Ins. 122 -
Nowickia, Wachtl, Ins. 342
Numitor, Scudder, Ins. 99
Nympheutria, Karsch , Ins. 373

Ochrognesia, Warren , Ins. 314
Octacodon, Marsh, Mamm. 40
Octodiplosis, Giard, Ins. 335
Ocularia, Jordan, Ins. 193
Ocybadistes, Heron, Ins. 265
Ocypterosipha, Townsend, Ins.

342

Odontocraspis, Swinhoe, Ins. 280
Odontoderus, Schwarz, Ins. 149
Odontonyx, Riibsaamen, Ins. 335
Odontoporella, Hejjas , Bry. 5
CEcella, Kirby, Ins. 382
Oesyophila, Bedel , Ins. 193
Ogmogaster, Jdgerskiold , Verm.

40

Oldroydia, Dali , Moll. 87
Oligernis, Meyrick, Ins. 324
Oligolycus, Fritsch , Kept. 35
Oligophylla, Kraatz, Ins. 138
Oligosmerus, Kolbe , Ins. 193
Olinga, McLachlan , Ins. 368
Omizodes, Warren, Ins. 314
Ommatides, Uhler , Ins. 356
Ommatochila, Butler, Ins. 295
Omophyseta, Warren, Ins. 314
Omorophius, Blackburn, Ins. 175
Omphacodes, Warren, Ins. 314
Omphalomia, Swinhoe, Ins. 324
Oncerodes, Uhler, Ins. 356
Operculiphorus, Kuwert, Ins. 153
Ophiocrene, Bell , Echin. 49
Ophiotuba, Rhumbler, Prot. 31
Ophryastites, Scudder, Ins. 98
Ophthalmorychus, Blackburn, Ins.

175

Opistholeptus, Bergroth , Ins. 351
Opisthotia, Warren, Ins. 314
Oplometa, Aurivillius, Ins. 281
Oraniella, Reuter, Ins. 358
Orbasia, Swinhoe, Ins. 314
Oreophryne, Bcettger, Kept. 40
Oreorrhynchaeus, Otto, ins. 175

Orneates, Godman and Salvin , Ins.
265

Oruithospila, Warren, Ins. 314
Orphulella, Giglio-Tos , Ins. 383
Orphulina, Giglio-Tos, Ins. 383
Orthacheta, Becker, Ins. 345
Orthoclydon, Warren, Ins. 314
Orthoplophora, Fowler, Ins. 361
Orthostylus, Kittl , Moll. 73
Orthozona, Hampson, Ins. 301
Oryctogma, Scudder, Ins. 100
Oryctorhinus, Scudder, Ins. 99
Ossa, Giglio-Tos, Ins. 384
Osteosema, Warren, Ins. 314
Oxacme, Hampson, Ins. 281
Oxybleptella, Giglio-Tos , Ins. 384
Oxycoryphe, Kriechbaumer, Ins.
239

, Oxymacaria, Warren, Ins. 314

Pachnessa, Brenske, Ins. 138
Pachycetonia, Schoch , Ins. 142
Pachyphanes, Dietz, ins. 176
Pachytomella, Reuter, Ins. 358
Palaeaspilates, Warren, Ins. 314
Palaenectria, Stiirtz, Echin. 45
Palaeococcus, Cockerell, Ins. 367
Paloeogyrinus, Schlechtendal, Ins.
98

Palaeomystis, Warren, Ins. 314
Palaeoptilus, Brongniart, Ins. 101
Palaeotriton, Kittl, Moll. 69
Paltodora, Meyrick, Ins. 330
Paltorhynchus, Scudder , Ins. 98
Panagropsis, Warren, Ins. 314
Pantosaurus, Marsh, Kept. 33
Panulia, Warren, Ins. 314
Paphraecia, Fairmaire, Ins. 193
Paracarotomus, Ashmead, Ins.
239

Parachlasnius, Kolbe, Ins. 114
Paracontias, Mocquard, Rept. 25
Paracornops, Giglio-Tos, Ins. 384
Paradarisa, Warren, Ins. 314
Paradarnoides, Fowler , Ins. 361
Paradecetia, Sivinhoe, Ins. 301
Paradejeania, Brauer and Bergen-
stamm, Ins. 344
Paradioxys, Mocsary, Ins. 213
Paraepanorthus, Ameghino, Mamm.
46

Parafrontina, Brauer and Bergen-
stamm , Ins. 344
Paralcis, Warren, Ins. 314
Paralebeda, Aurivillius, Ins. 281
Parallelomma, Becker, Ins. 345
Paramaxates, Warren, Ins. 315
Paraolinx, Ashmead, Ins. 240

INDEX TO NEW GENERA AND SUBGENERA. 11

Paraphloeus, Seidlitz , Ius. 162
Paraptychodes, Warren , Ins. 315
Parascalops, True , Maram. 27
Parasemus, Guillebeau , Ins. 126
Paratoxicum, Champion , Ins. 162
Pareclipsis, Warren, Ins. 315
Pareilicrinia, Warren , Ins. 315
Paremydica, Faust , Ins. 176
Parepione, Warren, Ins. 315
Pareuchloris, Warren, Ins. 315
Pareudora, Wachtl, Ins 342
Pareudrilus, Beddard , Verm. 35
Pareumelea, Warren, Ins. 315
Parhalmarhipus, Ameghino, Mamm.
47

Parharmonia, Beutenmuller , Ins. 270
Parnops, Jacobsohn, Ins. 205
Paroenas, Kolbe, Ins. 168
Paronella, Schott , Ins. 376
Peismoceras, Hyatt, Moll. 32
Pelatachina, Meade , Ins. 342
Pelmatochrorais, Steindachner ,
Pisces 29

Pelonides, Kuwert , Ins. 153
Pentacerus, Faust, Ins. 176
Pentastichus, Ash mead, Ins. 240
Penthocaulus, Fairmaire , Ins. 193
Penthophlebia, Warren, Ins. 315
Peranabrus, Scudder, Ins. 382
Peratophyga, Swinhoe, Ins. 315
Peratophyga, Warren, Ins. 315
Pergadopsis, Shipp, Ins. 245
Pergensia, Watford, Bry. 6
Periacma, Meyriclc, Ins. 330
Peripetoceras, Hyatt , Moll. 33
Periplusia, Holland, Ius. 296
Peripopillia, Kolbe , Ins. 140
Perisyntrocha, Meyriclc , Ins. 324
Peritapnia, Horn , Ins. 193
Peromaptera, Brongniart, Ins. 101
Peromyia, Kiefer, Ins. 335
Perostylus, Pilsbry, Moll. 69
Petersius, Hilgendorf, Pisces 33
Pfeifferia, Labbe, Profc. 29
Phacellozona, Pilsbry , Moll. 87
Phaennis, Champion, Ins. 162
Phseuodesmia, Bittner, Moll. 86
Phseocyclotomus, Kuwert , Ins. 153
Phaio, Neumoegen, Ins. 28 1
Phaneraster, Perrier, Echin. 46
Phaneresthes, Kraatz , Ins. 142
Phanerodonfca, Tschitscherine, Ins.
114

Pharcisinus, Guillebeau, Ins. 126
Phasicnecus, Butler, Ins. 281
Phileciton, Wasmann, Ins. 119
Phloeophagoides, Abeille, Ins. 184
and Corrigenda

Phoeclinus, Godman and Salvin,

Ins. 265

Pholidochris, Kolbe, Ins. 138
Phonocdromus, Ameghino, Mamm.

47

Phonomyia, Brauer and Bergen *

stamm, Ins. 344
Phragmorisma, Tate , Moll. 81
Phrudoplaga, Warren, Ins. 315
Phrynixalus, Bcettger, Kept. 39
Phthonandria, Warren, Ins. 315
Phthonoloba, Warren , Ins. 315
Phthonosema, Warren, Ins. 315
Phyllobroticella, Jacoby, Ins. 205
Phyllocharoides, Jacoby , Ins. 205
Phyllodonta, Warren, Ins. 315
Phylloxeroxenus, Ashmead, Ins.

240

Phymechus, Senna > Ins. 182
Physetobasis, Ilampson , Ins. 315
Physocardia, Woehrmann, Moll. 83
Physostegania, Warren, Ins. 315
Phytobdella, Blanchard, Verm. 36
Pichleria, Bittner, Moll. 85
Piloptila, Swinhoe, Ins. 324
Pithecanthropus, Dubois, Mamm.
24

Placoptila, Meyriclc, Ins. 331
Placotome, Warren, Ins. 316
Plagionotulus, Jordan, Ins. 194
Plagioperga, Shipp, Ins. 245
Planobdella, Blanchard, Verm. 36
Platycoenosia, Strobl, Ins. 343
Platyperiga, Smith, Ins. 296
Platyscelus, Wallengren, Ins. 374
Plectropoda, Bergroth , Ins. 350
Plusiocalpe, Holland, Ins. 296
Plusiopalpa, Holland , Ins. 296
Plusiotricha, Holland, Ins. 296
Podocesus, Guillebeau, Ins. 126
Poecilasthena, Warren , Ins. 316
Poecilostolus, Kolbe , Ius. 194
Pogohaspis, Cope, Rept. 31
Pogonopygia, Warren, Ins. 316
Polyaloxus, Guillebeau, Ius. 126
Polyamma, Kriechbaumer, Ins. 232
Polychrosis, Ragonot, Ins. 327
Polyclinopsis, Gottschaldt, Tun. 8
Polyomma, Stand inger , Ins. 316
Polyomorus, Kriechbaumer , Ins. 232
Poly orchis, Styles , Verm. 39
Pomodon, Boulenger, Pisces 23
Popelia, Bezzi, Ins. 343
Poroleda, Tate, Moll. 86
Prabhasa, Hampson , Ins. 282
Praonethida, Jordan, Ins. 194
Prasinoxena, Meyriclc, Ins. 325
Prepanorthus, Ameghino, Mamm. 46

12

INDEX TO NEW GENERA AND SUBGENERA.

Prionella, Kiefer , Ins. 335
Prionotetracis. Warren, Ins. 316
Prionota, Kiefer , Ins. 335
Prionotoma, Kolbe , Ins. 194
Pristerognatkus, Seeley , Rept. 36
Probithia, Warren, Ins. 316
Prodomitia, Jordan , Ins. 195
Progeutes, Abeille , Ins. 151
Proguaster, Perrier , Echin. 47
Prolepidotus, Michael , Pisces 38
Promyliobatis, Jaekel , Pisces 43
Pronoctua, Smith, Ins. 297
Prorodes, Swinhoe, Ins. 325
Prosaris, Meyrick, Ins. 325
Prosecnius, Kolbe, Ins. 138
Prospalta, Howard, Ins. 240
Prosqualodon, Lydekker , Mamm.
42

Prosyrapiestus, Bergroth , Ins. 353
Proteosoma, Labbe, Prot. 29
Protichneumon, Thomson, Ins. 232
Protonerita, JEttfZ, Moll. 79
Protopulvinaria, Cockerell, Ins. 367
Protorcula, Kittl, Moll. 73
Psammospbaerita, Jousseaume, Moll.
83

Psebida, Jordan , Ins. 195
Pselaphepkila, Becker, Ins. 345
Pseudabris, Fairmaire, Ins. 168
Pseudacidalia, Hampson, Ins. 297
Pseudagathis, Kriechbaumer, Ins.
235

Pseudalphestes, Boulenger , Pisces
23

Pseudelydna, Hampson , Ins. 297
Pseuderythra, Swinhoe, Ins. 316
Pseudeuchlora, Hampson , Ins. 316
Pseudeuryoraia, Kraatz, Ins. 143
Pseudhamnius, Kolbe , Ins. 195
Pseudhyria, Hampson, Ins. 282
Pseudocalpe, Hampson, Ins. 297
Pseudochrysalis, Kittl, Moll. 73
Pseudoclanis, Rothschild , Ins. 268
Pseudoclista, jprauer and Bergen -
sfcm77?,Ins. 344

Pseudocyclotus, Thiele, Moll. 77
Pseudocyptera, Brauer and Bergen-
stamm, Ins. 344

Pseudodiplotaxis, Nonfried Ins.
138

Pseudodolbina, Rothschild , Ins. 269
Pseudceconesus. McLachlan, Ins.
369

Pseudogaleus, Jaekel, Pisces 42
Pseudogeues, Fairmaire , Ins. 195
Pseudogonitis, Hampson, Ins. 297
Pseudonotis, Bruce, Ins. 262
Pseudopilus, Kuwert, Ins. 153

Pseudopopillia, Kolbe, Ins. 140
Pseudopotamis, Brot, Moll. 73
Pseudorchestes, Bedel, Ins. 177
Pseudorychodes, Senna, Ins. 182
Pseudoscelida. Jacoby, Ins. 206
Pseudosira, Schott, Ins. 376
Pseudosphargis, Barnes, Rept. 34
Pscudotetracha, Fleutiaux, Ins. 109
Pseudotropites, Waehner, Moll. 53
Pseudromicronyx, Dietz , Ins. 177
Psilaspilates, Warren, Ins. 316
Psilotagma, Warren , Ins. 316
Psilotliorax, Brongniart, Ins. 100
Ptenidiophyes, Reuter, Ius. 356
Ptenoceras, Hyatt, Moll. 32
Pleridophora, Meyer , Ayes 40
Pterodrilus, Moore, Yerm. 36
Pteroglyphus, Moellendorf , Moll.
74

Ptesiomyia, Brauer and Bergen-
stamm, Ins. 344

Ptochoryctis, Meyrick, Ins. 331
Ptycbocochlis, Simpson, Moll. 76
Ptychotrichos, Schaus, Ins. 282
Ptyonota, Hampson, Ins. 297
Ptyopterota, Hampson, Ins. 283
Pulmobranchia, Pclseneer, Moll. 66
Pycna, Fairmaire, Ins. 163
Pycnoceras, Hyatt, Moll. 32
Pycnoneura, Warren, Ins. 316
Pygseus, Uhler, Ins. 351
Pyritocephalus, Fritsch, Pisces 38
Pyrochilus, Pilsbry, Moll. 58
Pyticeroides, Kuwert, Ins. 153

Quadrasiella, Quadras and Moellen-
dorf, Moll. 77

Ramilia, Kolbe , Ins. 138
Ilamphouotus, Norman, Bry. 6
Rancora, Smith, Ins. 297
Rapoona, Hedemaun, Ins. 325
Remaster, Perrier , Echin. 48
Remeleceras, Hyatt, Moll. 32
Rbabdophidium, Boulanger, Rept.
30

Rhabdoptilus, Brongniart, Ins. 101
Rhadinobrochus, Scudder, Ins. 100
Rhadinoceras, Hyatt, Moll. 32
Rhapkiceropsis, Sharpe, Ins. 259
Rhinometopia, Brauer and Bergen-
stamm, Ins. 344
Rhinomias, Reitter , Ins. 177
Rhizoproctus, Kolbe, Ins. 138
Rhodochlora, Warren , Ins. 317
Rhomboptila, Warren, Ins. 317
Rhopalizida, Jordan, Ins. 195
Rhopalonia, Leger, Prot. 29

INDEX TO NEW GENERA AND SUBGENERA.

13

Rhynchobanchus, Kreichbaumer ,
Ins. 232

Rhynchobapta, Sampson , Ins. 31 7
Rhynchogale, Thomas , Mamin, 28
Rhynchogonia, Brauer and Bergen -
stamm , Ins. 344

Rhynchogromia, Rhumbler , Prot.
31

Rhynchopimpla, Kriechbaumer ,
Ins. 232

Rhynchosaccus, Rhumbler , Prot. 31
Rhynchosciara, Riibsaamen, Ins. 335
Rhysostermim, Scudder , Ins. 09
Rhytidoclerus, Kuwert , Ins. 153
Rileya, Brauer and Bergenstamm,
Ins. 344

Rondeletia, Goode and Bean , Pisces
35

Rosaster, Perrier, Echin. 48
Rubsaamenia, Kieffer , Ins. 335
Ruttelerona, Swinhoe , Ins. 317

Sackeniella, Meunier , Ins. 100
Sagariphora, Meyriclc , Ins. 325
Salina, Macgillivray , Ins. 376
Salpicola, Bargoni , Prot. 28
Salvadorina, Rothschild and R[ar-
tert, Aves 31

Saperdirhynchus, Scudder , Ins. 99
Saphanidus, Jordan , Ins. 195
Saridoscelis, Meyriclc , Ins. 331
Saroscelis, Meyriclc, Ins. 325
l^calnbrinia, Lydehker, Mamin. 37
Scalmophorus, Fowler , Ins. 301
Kcariates, Fairmaire , Ins. 195
Sceletophorus, Fritsch , Pisces 38
Schizodentalium, Sowerby, Moll. 8 1
Schizometopus, Montandon, Ins. 349
Scliizorhynchus, Hallez , Verm. 41
Schoenocoris, Reuter , Ins. 358
Sciabregma, Scudder , Ins. 99
Scirtetellus, Reuter, Ins. 358
Scoliaphleps, Beclcer, Ins. 345
Scopas, Giglio-Tos , Ins. 384
Scoriaderma, Fairmaire , Ins. 163
Scorpiopsis, Turner , Ins. 331
Scotodeima, Ludwig, Echin. 30
Scotodonia, TPaswiann, Ins. 120
Scotonycteris, Matschie, Mamm. 26
Scotussa, Giglio-Tos, Ins. 384
Scrapteroides, Gribodo, Ins. 214
Scudderiella, Meunier, Ins. 99
Seleniopsis, TP arren, Ins. 317
Selenymenum, Montandon, Ins. 349
Sericops, Kriechbaumer , Ins. 210
Seriopora, Pocta , Bry. 4
Setalimorphus, Sloane, Ins. 115
Severiniella, Montandon , Ins. 349

Sicyodes, Warren, Ins. 317
Simomactra, Z)«Z/, Moll. 83
Simopteryx, IParrew, Ins. 317
Sinameda, TParrew, Ins. 318
Sinuaria, Jordan , Ins. 149
Siphonophyla, Kittl, Moll. 70
Sitiphus, Fairmaire, Ins. 135
Smicrorhynchus, Scudder , Ins. 99
Spaniolepis, Kolbe , Ins. 139
Spanionyx, Saussure, Ins. 380
Spathephilus, Becker , Ins. 346
Sphaeraspis, Giard , Ins. 367
Sphaeroeca, Lauterborn , Prot. 29
Sphairothuria, Ludwig, Echin. 30
Sphaerotrypes, Blandford, Ins. 181
Sphalerostoma, Girard, Moll. 63
Sphyrocera, Bezzi, Ins. 343
Spilomorphus, Champion, Ins. 149
Spirochrysalis, Kittl, Moll. 73
Spirocyclina, Kittl, Moll. 70
Spirostylus, Kittl, Moll. 73
Spodotribus, Scudder, Ins. 99
Spongioradsia, Pilsbry, Moll. 87
Steganius, Scudder , Ins. 98
Steinia, Brauer and Bergenslamm ,
Ins. 344

Stenhypena, Ilampson, Ins. 301
Stcniclmeumon, Thomson, Ins^
232

Stenodictya, Brongniart , Ins. 101
Stenolabis, Kriechbaumer, Ins.
232

Stenolechia, Meyriclc, Ins. 331
Stenoleuca, Warren , Ins. 318
Stenoneura, Brongniart, Ins. 101
Stenorumia, Hampson, Ins. 318
Stephanocircus, Skuse , Ins. 316
Steriphodon, Abeille, Ins. 166
Sternangustum, Jordan , Ins. 196
Sternosternus, Guillebeau , Ins.
126

Stibaractis, Warren, Ins. 318
Stichostemma, Montgomery, Verm.
39

Stictodiplosis, Kieffer, Ins. 335
Stilboides, Guillebeau, Ins. 126
Stiraderes, Scudder, Ius. 99
Strabea, Schaus, Ins. 298
Strongyliastrum, Fairmaire, Ins. 163
Strongylonotus, Macgillivray , Ins.
376

Strophiops, Ball, Moll. 64
Stuhlmannium, Kolbe, Ins. 115
Stylotrichophora, Dendy , Spong.
1 2

Subclytia, PandelU, Ins. 343
Succingulum, Pandelle, Ins. 343
Sugrames, Reitter, Ins. 135

]4

INDEX TO NEW GENERA AND SUBGENERA.

Swinhoea, Hampson , Ins. 298
Syfania, Oberthur , Ins. 284
Symmoracina, Meyrick , Ins. 325
Sym morph omactra, Dali , Moll. 83
Symplusia, Holland , Ins. 298
Synchalinus, Cope, Kept. 28
Syntaracta, Warren, Ins. 318
Synthesiomyia, Brauer and Ber-
genstamm, Ins. 344
Syntomodora, Meyriclc, Ins. 325
Synallactes, Ludwig , Echin. 30
Syncoelidium, Wheeler, Yerm. 41
Syndere, Kolbe, Ins. 196
Synertha, Dietz, Ins. 178
Syntomostylus, Scudder, Ins. 98
Syringoceras, Hyatt, Moll. 33
Systolodes, Ashmead, Ins. 241
Systrophoceras, Hyatt , Moll. 32
Syzeuxis, Hampson, Ins. 318

Tanaoctenia, Warren, Ins. 318
Taphrocomister, Senna, Ins. 183
Tapinostethus, Faust, Ins. 179
Targallodes, Holland, Ins. 298
Taromorpha, Blackburn, Ins. 115
Tarphyceras, Hyatt, Moll. 32
Tathorliynchus, Hampson, Ins.
298

Tectifusus, Tate , Moll. 70
Tedanione, Wilson, Spong. 12
Teleoceros, Hatcher , Mamm. 38
Telleria, Kittl , Moll. 73
Tenillus, Scudder, Ins. 98
Teratolethrus, Semenow , Ins. 135
Teratolytta, Semenow , Ins. 168
Teratopsocus, Reuter , Ins. 371
Teretrum, Scudder , Ins. 98
Termitodius, Wasmann, Ins. 135
Termitomorpha, Wasmann, Ins.
120

Tetradoriia, Wasmann, Ins. 120
Tetramerorhinus, Ameghino,
Mamm. 37

Tetramesodon, Rhoads, Mamm .
33

Thalerura, Swinhoe , Ins. 318
Thaumasesthes, Fairmaire, Ius.
196

Themelia, Blackburn , Ins. 179
Theromus, Seeley, Kept. 36
Thomea, Girard, Moll. 64
Tliydemus, Lewis , Ins. 164
Thyrillus, Uhler, Ins. 358
Thysanoptyx, Hampson, Ins. 284
Tichodon, Ameghino , Mamm. 37
Tigrana, Fairmaire, Ins. 196
Timarchosoma, Jacoby, Ins. 206
Tinodemus, Guilleheau , Ins. 127

Tinosoma, Hampson, Ins. 299
Tipulamima, Holland, Ins. 270
Tipulidea, Scudder, Ins, 100
Titanoptera, Brongniart, Ins. 101
Tmetogonus, Senna, Ins. 183
Torodora, Meyrick, Ins. 331
Tortriciforma, Hampson , Ins. 299
Toxopaltes, Warren, Ins. 318
Toxorhynclius, Scudder , Ins. 98
Toxotiades, Fairmaire, Ins. 196
Trachoecus, Kittl, Moll. 70
Trachynerita, Kittl, Moll. 79
Trachysoma, Benecke, Ins. 179
Trafoia, Brauer and Bergenstamm,
Ins. 344

Traversia, Rothschild, A.ves 54
Trepobates, Uhler, Ins. 353
Triangularia, Freeh, Moll. 80
Triboderus, Grouvclle, Ins. 130
Trichernis, Meyrick, Ins. 331
Trichobaptes, Holland, Ins. 270
Triclioderma, Nonfried , Ins. 139
Trichogyia, Hampson, Ins. 284
Trichophaga, Ragonot, Ins. 331
Trichopterigia, Hampson , Ins. 319
Trichoptychodes, Swinhoe, Ins. 326
Trichorypha, Schott, Ins. 376
Trichotonannus, Reuter, Ins. 356
Trichroa, Fairmaire , Ins. 284
Trifurcula, Standing er, Ins. 251
Trigonocnemis, Kraatz, Ins. 139
Trigonoptila, Warren, Ins. 319
Trimerodytes, Cope , Kept. 27
Trimorus, Kriechbaumer, Ins. 235
Trinoxia, Brenske, Ins. 139
Triorbis, Hampson , Ins. 299
Triploca, Tate , Moll. 68
Triptila, Warren, Ius. 319
Trirachodon, Seeley, Kept. 36
Trischalis, Hampson , Ins. 284
Trisinus, Raffray, Ins. 122
Trocholitoceras, Ilyatt, Moll. 32
Troglophyes, Abeille, Ins. 124
Tropacme, Hampson , Ins. 284
Tropidoatractus, Levander , Prot. 31
Tropidothorax, Bergrotli, Ins. 351
Tropistostrochrus, Reuter , Ins. 356
Trotopera, Warren, Ins. 319
Trypanorhynchus, Scudder, Ins. 98
Tulotus, Senna, Ins. 183
Tycoonia, Warren, Ins. 319
Tylopelta, Fowler, Ins. 362
Tylostega, Meyrick, Ius. 326

Ubanius, Senna, Ins. 183
Uranokyitus, Ameghino, Mamm. 43
Urospila, Warren, Ins. 319
Utropora, Focta , Bry. 5

INDEX TO NEW GENERA AND SUBGENERA.

15

Yeledella, Bergroth , Ins. 355
Yelidia, Uhler , Ins. 355
Yendryesia, Simpson , Moll. 61
Yeniliodes, Warren , Ins. 319
Yespamima, Beutenmuller , Ins. 270
Yitriplutonia, Collinge , Moll. 54

Wulpia, Bmuer and Bergenstamm ,
Ins. 344

Xanthabraxas, Warren, Ins. 319
Xant.halia, Fairmaire , Ins. 299
Xanthochlamys, Sharpe , Aves 40
Xanthocmis, Sharpe, Aves 29
Xanthocraspeda, Ilampson , Ins. 285
Xanthosoma, Ashmead, Ins. 241
Xanthotype, Warren , Ius. 319
Xenagia, Warren , InstJ31$

Xenia, Faust , Ins. 179
Xenodusa, TPa*/?tann, Ins. 120

Xenoplia, Warren , Ins. 319
Xestonotus, Kuwert , Ins. 154
Xylonannus, Reuter , Ins. 356
Xyloperga, Shipp , Ins. 245
Xyloscia, TTinrrew, Ins. 319
Xynedria, Blade, burn, Ins. 141

Zabroideus, Fairmaire, Ins. 164
Zalithia, Meyrick , Ins. 332
Zanclopera, Warren, Ins. 319
Zaphysema, Pilsbry, Moll. 58
Zeapora, Pocta, Bry. 5
Zebinus, Fairmaire, Ins. 143
Zerenopsis, Warren, Ins. 319
Zietzia, Blackburn, Ins. 139
Zola, Warren, Ins. 319
Zosterornis, 0 glide- Grant, Aves 51
Zubkovia, Semenoiv, Ins. 169
Zulphidea, Fairmaire, Ins. 382
Zulubius, Bergroth, Ins. 350

END OF THE THIRTY-FIRST VOLUME.

Printed by Simmons & Botten, Limited, 4a, Shoe Lane, London.

CORRIGENDA.

Ayes, p. 22, liue 15 from top, after “ Barornis regens add “ n. g., n. sp.”
Pisces, p. 27, line 8 from bottom, for “ Clyclopterus ” read “ Cycloptcrus .”
„ p. 28, line 2 from bottom, for “ Cymastog aster ” read “ Cymato-
gaster .”

Mollusca, p. 66, top line, for “ Bukowksi ” read “ Bukowski.”

„ p. 67, line 16, for “ autonomy ” read “ autotomy.”

„ p. 79, line 16 from bottom, after “ Tirol,” add “ Kittl.”

Insecta, p. 26, line 4, for “ poecilogony ” read “ poecilogonie.”

„ p. 76, line 22, for “ rejectaraacta ” read rejectamenta.”

„ p. 119, line 2, after “p. 208,” add “ Wasmann, Yerzeichniss.”

„ p. 168, line 17, for “ Lydcenas ” read “ Lydcenas”

„ p. 184, remove the paragraph “ Phlceophcigoides &c., to
“ Curculionid^i ,” p. 177.

„ p. 248, line 3, for “ classification ” read “ classifications.”

„ p. 265, line 3 from bottom, after “ Rhop. ii,” add “ p. 335.”

„ p. 297, line 17, after “ fig. 1,” add “ Smith.”

,, p. 307, line 13 from bottom, divide “ Ephyratchrinaria ” into
“ Ephyrct tchrinaria .”

„ p. 340, line 25, after “p. 52,” add “ Townsend.”

„ p. 354, line 13, for “ Centrogomus ” read “ Centro g onus”

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